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SR ae! i ; rt JIU ; . ib be Pia) hie 3 A 2 - n vind } GANG SAWS Shurly & se Dietrich PLT ONE Manufactgrers of HAND SAWS BUCK SAWS PLASTERING TROWELS BUTGHER SAWS ont } metas ee a J ‘ , si i ‘i 4 Sr \ A b , &t. Monee * t t yl fe ; thd Va i : \ ' i @ j m > = SS PAN SISTINE GALT. ONT jp EDIE I mnt mul | ae - a ee meaiticas? . * NY iil oo This Hoist is 1g in. x 44 in.—rg—2 in. Tubes, Petrie | No. 2 Tubular. used® 7 ie 24 in. x 50 in.—31—z2 in. Tubes, Vertical Sacinaw Banp RE-Saw. exclusively meu Tubular, New. \ '¢ 30 in. x 72 in.—q3—2 in. Tubes, Vertical F : by the | Tubular, New. 2, an -$9 in. x 69 in. —4g—2 in. Tubes, Vertical | Buy Direct and Get the Genuine - beaswand Ht zo ia. x 60 in.—54—2 in. Tubes, Sub- merged Tubular, New. 4 24 in. x 60 in.—31—2 in. Tubes, Sub- . Ed. S. Hartwell Lum- — merged Tubular, New. ; e e 4 Pa ber Company. aa +o \S - ENGINES : McCormick Harvestet 6 x 6 in. Beckett Co. Slide Valve. ' Cc \ sate “Re 6 Gin. Becket Co, Side Valve, SAGINAW, MIGH., USA. ompany. 7 x Io in. “ The Pilsen: L 12% x 18 in. Waterous Rocking Valve. Company. j 7% x 14 in. Cowan & Co., Corliss Bed, q . 10% x 16 in. Goldie & McCulloch Slide rp . Diamond Match Co. Valve. 1 : ee: .) nn 18 x 32 in. Canada Engine Works Slide and afl ircular Mills, mM. We Lumber Co. Valve. Commonwealt j i Cc i ° . aL ie 9 x 12 in. Beckett & Co. Corliss Bed. and Re-Saws, Edgers, Trimmers, ber Co. ‘ : * 2 11 x (4 in. Horizonta! Slide Valve. \ Gicd 1o x 12 in. C. H. Dutton Co. Centre Montgomery Door pra Ney. Lath Machinery, Slab Slashers, "= Sr" @) ° 3 a] ny 5 ce o- S eres 11 x 15 in. C. H. Dutton Co. Centre Crank, New. ~ h Also all the Bice 8 x ro in. C. H. Dutton Co. Centre SLA * lumber dealers in ssasawoust Kline Steam cago and the Crank, New. 7x 12 in. Horizontal Rotary Slide Valve. western States. 7% x 18 in. American Make, Vertical. 7% x 8 in. C. H. Dutton Co. Vertical, New. 7 3/16 x 9 5/8 in. x 12 in., Waterous ' Log Decks — = The highest ree ; Co., Compound. j a 6x 7% in. No. 3 Jewel Automatic, New. and rede pie oe = 7% x 8 in. No. 4 Jewel Automatic, New. “8x 10 in. No. 5 Jewel Automatic, New. 11 x 15 in. No. 9 Jewel Automatic, New. 11 x 10 in. Peerless Self Oiling. 7 x 10 in. Champion on Wheels. 7 x 10% in. x 16 3/8 in. x 8 in. Triple Ex- pansion Marine. 3x 5% x 4% in. Fore and Aft Compound. 7% x 14 x 12 in. Steeple Compound. g x 18x 12 in. Vertical Ce 4% h. p- Gasoline Engine, New. 8 “e “ee plication. i CHP Loaders Steam Feeds Steam Niggers Conveyors for all 7 Purposes WOOD PLANERS 24 in. Pony Planer, C. B. Rogers Make. 20 4 Dundas es 24 in. Revolving Bed, Jackson-Cochrane Make. 24 in. Planer & Smoother, Whitney Pattern. 18 in. Little Giant, Waterous Make. 24 in. No. 1% Double Planer, McGregor Gourlay Make. : 24 in. Planer and Matcher,American make, 14 in, Planer, Matcher and Moulder with Beader. 24 in. Buzz Planer. 12 sé J. Kalte Make. : : ok 8 in. Three Side Moulder, Galt Make. = , ‘ce ‘6 omy == === hia _ 7 eiveotwon vortog woos nda LHC M. Garland Co. full stock of millmen’s supplies. , Send for Jatest stock list and prices. Bay City, Mich., U. S. A. Manufacturers of High Grade Saw Mill ‘ H. W. Petrie and Conveying Machinery oe * # Saw Mill Architects a - 131-33 5 -37-39-141-43-45 Front Street West. 1 8-12-14 we 20-23 Station Street, TORONTO. M, - PATENT LABLE COUPLING and Canada. _ 4 rs THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | DURHAM] is the Name of the “We build Steam Feeds of all sizes and ves, building direct feed with cylinders of ch, 10 a 11 inch and 12itnch bore, and as long as desired, with and without automa- tic cut-off device. For these feeds, or other feeds of like character, we furnish the model valve, which is considered to be the best 4 walv made for the pepere. showing the Ss 4 Brae nar at, eae aN sae 6 | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | > pee ae 7 Our Celebrated << Rotary Cutting Veneer Machines made in over sixty sizes, have stood the test and proved equal to any proposition to reduce logs inte thin lumber and veneers. : The product i is high grade. Timber and mill own-rs suould get in eariy. The output is great. Buy a Coe Veneer Cutting and Drying outfit and prepare to The cost of operating and maintenance is reduced toa minimum. supply thin lumber and veneers which have a healthy growing Quite a combination, is it not ? demand. More money in it than sawing your logs into lumber. : WRITE US. 4 4 THE GOE MANUFAGTURING COMPANY, Painesville, Olio, U.S.A J Established 1852. _ Largest Builders of Veneer Cutting Machinery in the world. D. M. BUTCHART, Pres. . A. FLEMING, VIcE-PREs. ; JAS. M. WILSON, Man. J. TOLTON, TREAs. “OWEN SOUND IRON WORKS COMPANY LIM !ITEHD- tens Sie EES oe ae -_ OUR Steel Saw Carriages (10 M. to roo M. teet capacity _ per day) Steam Feeds Double Edgers Swing Shingle Mill, etc. Builders of a complete line of Saw, Shingle and Lath Mill Machinery —— ALSO Engines —AND— Boilers 2 , THE BHST IN THE MAREKET 2 MARINE REPAIRS A SPECIALTY. R SEND FOR CATALOGUE. ~~ OWEN SOUND, ONT. to ; on —_—- JANUARY, 1903 wae THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 7 a ea RSS tS R SS GR SGRGRSGEESIEGSS ne Ne I OD OG aS RS I er = a RESETS SESIESESSES LEEPER SESS LORETO SIESSES Sx Af Ps tO < Pre PP et —~ ~> rol pane Gi} & = THE BRAZEL PATENT ~~ SNOW PLOUGH «0 ROAD MAKER SOS > i RAS SS SES ry Not a Lumberman in Canada can afford to be without a Snow Plough, Rutter and Road Maker. The foremost and most enter- ptising men recognize this and have placed their orders.# 8 tt 2% Winc BED. Wina BED. CENTER CORE 5" DEEP 5" DEEP RUNNER BED - RUNNER Bevo. e——___— #4’ 3" Endorsed by all lumbermen who have used Cuts off knolls, fills up holes. Levels Ploughs up, Saves sleighs and harness. Rolls snow clear of track. off dirt and manure, leaving it on bank. h time machine passes over road. Made all widths. For use in snow and ice roads. them. Cuts six inches wider than sleighs. roads perfectly, prevents sleighs from sluing. Cuts t, and pushes clear 12 inches of loose snow eac rolls ou chine can be furnished when required. An attachment for extra team behind ma The Wilkinson Plough Co., Limited, Toronto, control the rights of manufacture and sale. Write for price and description. . =e i ' os yFZ | Se ee eT < ANY WIDTH DESIRED <— yan Aan im | RUT 6" WIDE. 6G" WIDE. 4\DEEP. 4"DEEP WILKINSON PLOUGH CO., Limited, TORONTO Ploughs of all kinds. Land Rollers, Drag and Wheel Scrapers and all kinds of Cultivating and Stock Raising Implements*.***™ ot ia i ee SHS SSS SSS SSS. S pce ~, — p> - ee ea > * solve the question by deciding to ‘‘square a circle,” by fitting four segments of 11-inch radius, with flat bases, into the fan inlet in the manner shown at Fig.1, thus accommodating the exhauster inlet to his wooden pipe. This was done, and, asa result, the efficiency of the exhausters was, right at the base of the system, practically cut in two, even had the main from there outward been properly constructed, reducing according tothe branch entrances taken. The area of the inlet provided by the manufacturers of these exhausters was 380 square inches, but now these splendid 55-inch machines which were, and are, quite capable of handling the original volume of draft for which the manufacturer had provided accom- modation, were bridled to such an extent that their available area of inlet was just equal to that which is provided for a 40-inch exhauster, having a 16-inch circular inlet of only 200 square inches area. In fact, two 4o-inch ex- hausters, properly connected to this wooden pipe, would have been just as efficient as the two 55-inch exhausters could possibly be, con- nected as they are, and I do not doubt that two 35-inch fans, with only a 14-inch diameter inlet, and suitably connected to a galvanized iron main, properly constructed, would be just as efficient in this mill, upon less than half the _ power, as the two bridled, and badly handi- capped, 55-inch machines. iS more natural than that the genius should © My friend, before mentioned, asked me to explain to him why, in the interests of absolute efficiency, it is necessary to reduce the main pipe as it retires from the exhauster, according. to the area of the branch pipes that are given entrance into it. To do this effectively, I will introduce the sketch given below, of a 22-inch diameter gal- vanized iron pipe which carries a parallel area throughout its full length. hauster to accommodate an inlet of this di- ameter is a 55-inch, which we will attach to the left end of the pipe. The area of this pipe is 380 square inches, and the direction of FIG. 2. are that it does not stand the wear and tear well, and, also, that it is very prone to leakage. Moreover, its maintenance is very expensive as compared with the galvanized iron, once install- ed. connected up to an exhauster as faultily as the But when a faulty square wooden pipe is wooden pipes above mentioned were to these two 55-inch fans, thereis little wonder that inefficiency is the result. The entrance into these exhausters, as pro- vided by the manufacturer, is, as has already been noted, 22 inches in diameter, but this en- trance is circular, and the genius of the mill was here confronted with a very serious ques- tion, viz., how to connect his square box main up to the round inlet in the exhauster. What. . draft through it is, of course, toward the ex- hauster, as indicated by the arrows. Now here we have an exhauster with a 22- inch inlet, to which is attached a galvanized iron pipe of the same diameter throughout its full lengih. This inlet and pipe have areas of 380 square inches and we have given entrance into it one 10-inch branch of, say, 80 square inches area, and six 8-inch branches, each of 50 square inches area, making, in all, a branch inlet area equal to the main pipe and exhauster inlet areas. We will suppose the exhauster, or, rather, the fan, is running at a speed of 1,000 revolu- tions per minute, and that the speed of draft through the branches and main is 150 feet per The size of ex-- second, this being the proper speed to give the branches the lifting power to lift the shavings from the machines on the floor below. Now it is evident that at A there is a certain suction power, or pressure in the main pipe. The volume of air passing through the main at this point, A, is equal tothe volume of air coming into it from all the branches combined. This is quite evident. Between A and B there is an 8-inch branch inlet, with 50 square inches of draft of equal density tothe draft in the main at A gain'ng entrance, and so it is evi- dent that, although at the point B the same area of draft is passing through the main as at A, yet the volume of draft here is only equal to the volume let into the main by the balance of the branch draft behind B. At A, so to speak, the volume is 380, while, owing to the reliet offered by the first 8-inch branch, at B the volume is reduced 50 degrees, making it 330. As the point C, following the same line of = argument, the volume of air has been relieved co by the 10-inch entrance to the value of its area, = _ which is equivalent to 80 degrees. Thus, at C the volume of air is only 380 minus 50 minus 80 or 250, as compared with the 380 degrees at A, and so on down the line, till we come to the point G, where the volume, or density of the draft is only 380 — 50-80-50-50-—50-50= ye 50, as compared to the 380 degrees of density wee at the point A. ee. As will be seen by this, all the air that is me _ passing through the 22-inch main pipe at the a { point Gis that which gains entrance into it ae through the 8-inch inlet behind this point. The = speed of draft through this far end branch, we | a will say, is equal (although it is not, being so far away from the fan) to that through the branches in front of it, that is, 150 feet per second. Now imagine this one stream of air, ae _loaded with wet shavings from a heavy sur- facer, being discharged into this 22-inch space Ba i which has an area more than seven and two- thirds times as great, and tell me where those heavy water-laden shavings will go to. oS: Will they fly along to the fan carried upon = the wings of a draft seven and two-thirds times | less powerful than that which carried them up aoa z into the main, or will they drop and lodge in. a : the main at G, owing te the fact that the draft BS here is not forceful enough to carry along to ; Pe where they will come within the added strength ant. -* of draft given in the main by the entrance of the fae: ‘next branch nearer to the fan ? ee. If these shavings were of feather weight, 7. such as come of a very high speed, slow-feeding a. Z machine, working upon kiln-dried stock, there oy i Se” 36 a possibility that they would be drawn into the exhauster, but as for heavy, water-laden shavings coming from a‘fast feeding surfacer, age _ or matcher, there is no possible doubt but that they would, after using the forceful influence of the branch inlet, drop to the bottoin of the main at G and stay there until pushed along by hand. This, I think, is all very evident, and in the wooden pipe system I have already referred to, this clogging of shavings at the tail end of the _ system was constantly happening. For years it has happened regularly whenever any heavy cutting was to be done on the tail end machines, and to-day it is doubtful if the people who run aS ss THE CANADA LUMBERMAN . LG this mill know just why their pipes do clog. And now, if my readers will apply the same line of reasoning as I have adopted above to a reducing main, they will, no doubt, readily see why manufacturers who contract for the in- stallation of complete systems of piping al- ways reduce according to the area of the branch pipes that gain entrance into the main. EXPORT OF BRITISH COLUMBIA SHINGLES. With a view to ascertaining what proportion of the British Columbia shingle product is ex- ported to the United States, the Canapa Lum- BERMAN communicated with some of the lead- ing manufacturers, whose replies are given below : SPICER SHINGLE MiLL Company, LIMITED, Vancou- ver : As to the quantity of shingles shipped from Brit- ish Columbia to the United States, I can state that after enquiring and looking into this matter, I find that during the last two or three years about 10 to 15 per cent. of the shingle ontput has gone to the United States. As to the relative cost ‘of labor, timber and mill sup- plies between British Columbia and Washington, it may be true that on account of some Japs 2nd Chinese being employed here in the shingle mills, that the cost of labor is probably a little less than in Washington. It must be remembered, however, in this connection that the Chinese and Japanese do not do so much work as a white man, and so far as the latter are concerned, we certainly pay as high wages here to white labor and inexperienced mill men as they do in Washington. Shingle bolts have always been at least 25 per cent. lower in Washington than here, and shingle logs are about the same. In regard to mill supplies, it isa well known fact that the Washington mills have a considerable advantage over us in this respect. I should say that there is a difference of from t5 to 25 per cent. The reason why the British Columbia mills sell the few shingles in Washington which they do, is altogether on account of the superior quality as compared to the Washington article, the dealers inthe United States being willing to pay about 25 cents a thousaad more for our shingles than for the Washington product. E. H. Heaps & Co., Cedar Cove: We are sure that the proportion of the British Columbia shingle product that is shipped to the United States is less than one-third for the whole year, and at the present time we do not think it would amount to one-fifth. We might also say that the cost of labor and timber is about the same in British Columbia as in Washington, and that the reason why we are able to sell in the American market is because our shingles are of a superior grade, and many of the American buyers prefer them even at an advance of 25 cents per thousand. HastTincs SHINGLE MANUFACTURING COMPANY, Vancouver: We are satisfied that not one-sixth or one-eighth of the shingle output is shipped into the United States. We are satisfied that our Canadian trade is gaining so much in Manitoba and the North- West and requiring our product in the way of shingles and lumber, that the present capacity would just about supply our own market if we had it to ourselves, and we would not require to ship into the United States. It is an injustice to the Canadian manufacturers of lumber and shingles that the Americans are allowed our market free of duty, while we are handicapped by a duty in the American market. ROBERTSON & HacKeETT, Vancouver: We have not up to the present time sent any shingles into the United States. The timber may be cheaper here, but the cost of labor is the same as in the State of Washington. BRUNETTE SAW Mitt Company, LimiTeED, New Westminster : We are not in as good position as some Vancouver makers to say. what proportion of the British Columbia cut of shingles goes to the United States. Our shingles are preferred in the States on account of their better quality, greater care being taken in their manufacture. PaciFic Coast LUMBER COMPANY, Vancouver: With respect to the statement made by the Mississippi Valley Lumberman to the effect that two-thirds of the shingle product of the British Columbia mills now goes across the line into the United States. This statement is utterly untrue, and the writer who penned it is evidently not a worthy journalist. We do not know that this magnified self-importance is likely to do any harm to the British Columbia mills, we fancy they could all manage to live without any trade at all from our friends to the south. The facts as we know them are: Probably more shingles have been shipped over the line this year than last, they have been going at the rate of 60 million shingles a year. The capacity of all the mills will probably run about 600 million, so that instead of two- thirds, one-tenth of the entire cut would be the very outside Jimit of these shipments. ; Further, what shingles are being shipped from here in a way do not compete at all with the shingles made in Washington, as the same class of shingles is not made on both sides of the line. On our side upright shingle machines alone are used. These machines are comparatively slow-running and turn out a well-made shingle; then our packing and sorting is more care- fully done, so that our shingles, made from exactly the same timber, are worth from 25 to 50 cents more per thousand to the consumer than the Washington product. Across the line the method of manufacture is different, fast running horizontal machines are used, big cuts and low cost of production is the aim, quality and everything else is sacrificed to this, the resu‘t is a very shabbily made article that will not command in any market the same price as our shingles. Any — manufacturer in Washington State will acknowledge this. No matter what the Mississippi Valley Lumber- man may say, we cannot begin to make shingles as cheaply as our neighbors immediately to the south are doing. We are now paying from $7 to $8 per thousand feet for! cedar logs; they may have to pay on the average about one dollar more, so that in the cost of timber we might have an advantage of ten or 12 cents per thousand, but this is mnch more than overbalanced by the greater cost of manufacture in our case. The only thing that makes the trade at all possible is the fact that we produce a better finished article. If: the Washington mills produced the same quality of shingles as are produced here and could supply the demand on their side of the fence, not a shingle would be shipped from here. Any that are shipped go to’ such markets in the United States as demand a well made article and are willing to pay a fair price. NOVA SCOTIA LUMBER ASSOCIATION. A large number of the leading lumbermen of Nova Scotia met at Amherst on December 8th and decided to organize an asSociation to be known as the Nova Scotia Lumber Association. Officers were elected as follows: President, Alfred Dickie, Stewiacke ; vice-president, J. H. Livingston, Wentworth ; treasurer, Ray Kent, Truro ; secretary, D. G. McDonald. The following, with the above officers, compose the executive : Chas. J. Willis and N. A. Rhodes, Amherst ; Henry Hunter, Wentworth ; T.. G. McMullin, Truro, and J. D. Mce- Gregor, Now Glasgow. A request has been sent to H. J. Logan, M.P., to arrange a meeting of the Inter- colonial Railway authorities to confer with the Execu- tive at their next meeting in reference to freight rates A curious freak of nature was discovered recently at High Wycombe, Eng. A quantity of Canadian birch timber arrived at one of the chair factories there, and in the centre of one piece 3 in. in thickness there was found a young birch tree 2% in. in dismeter, which had escaped the saw. It had enjoyed an independent growth, and itis supposed that years ago a seed fell into hollow part of the old tree and developed into a sapling, which forced its way up through the trunk of its parent. The hollow was completly filled a distance of several yards. We are told by Timber that this curiosity is to be preserved. : ; THE Ganada. Lumberman MONTHLY AND WEBKLY EDITIONS PUBLISHED BY The C.H. Mortimer Publishing Company of Toronto, Limited, CONFEDERATION LIFE BUILDING, TORONTO. BRANCH OFFICES : IMPERIAL BUILDING, MONTREAL. 22 GREAT ST. HELENS, Lonpon, E. C. The LUMBERMAN Weekly Edition is published every Wed- nesday, and the Monthly Edition on the ist day of every month. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : Copy, Weekly:and Monthly, One Year, in advance . $1.00 One Copy. Weekly and Monthly, Six Months, in advance.. .50 Foreign Subscription, $2.00 a Year. ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN is published in the interests of the lumber trade and allied industries throughout the Dominion, being the only representative in Canada of this foremost branch of the commerce of this country. It aims at giving full and timely information on all subjects touching these interests, discussing these topics editorially and inviting free discussion by others. Especial pains are taken to secure the latest and most trust” worthy market quotations from various points throughout the world, so as to afford to the trade in Canada information in which it can rely in its operations. Advertisers will receive careful attention and liberal treat- ment We need not point out that for many the CANADA LUMBERMAN, with its special class of readers, is not only an exceptionally good medium for securing publicity, but isin dispensa ble for those who would bring themselves before the notice of that class. Special attention is directed to “WANTED” and “For SALE” advertisements, which will be inserted in a conspicuous position at the uniform price of 15 cents per line for each insertion. Announcements of this character will be subject to a discount of 25 per cent. if ordered for four succes- sive issues or longer. Subscribers will find the small amount they pay for the CANADA LUMBERMAN quite insignificant as compared with its value to them. There is not an individual in the trade, or specially interested in it, who should not be on our list, thus obtaining the present benefit and aiding and encouraging us to render it even more complete. THE TIMBER INDUSTRY IN 1902. The timber and lumber industry, now classed in Canada second only to agriculture, made rapid strides during the past year. Complete statistics ‘are not availatle, but the quarterly statements of exports that have been compiled show an increase of large proportions in the volume of business. The condition of the industry has been very healthy; manufacturers, with scarcely an exception, have been enabled to operate their mills to the maximum capa- city and to dispose of their output at very satisfactory prices. Every class of lumber, from the highest grade of white pine to low grade hemlock and cedar, has been in good demand. | The prosperous times inthe lumber business have come coincident ‘with an inadequate supply of labor. The industrial development of Canada has proceeded so rapidly of late years that the demand for labor has been greater than the supply. Canada has not alone suffered in this respect, however, as ina lesser degree similar conditions have been experienced in the United States. Some kinds of lumber, mainly white pine uppers, sold at record prices during the year. The supply of the better grades of white pine is gradually diminishing, and as there has not yet been found a satisfactory substitute, it is quite probable that prices may find a still. higher level. What prices will rule through- out the coming year cannot be foretold, but it is a plain fact that notwithstanding the smaller percentage of lumber now used in the construc- tion of buildings, the consumption seems to be gradually overtaking the production ; in other words, at the present rate of consumption the world’s supply of timber will sooner or later become exhausted. The position held by Canada in respect to the timber supply is very forcibly stated by Mr. J. C. Hawkshaw in his presidential | address to the members of the Institution of Civil Engineers of Great Britain. He points out that in Europe there are only five countries which export timber, and the amount exported by these is nearly two and three-quarter million tons short of the total amount required in Europe. Germany, with 26 per cent. of its area under forest, imports nearly half as much as Great Britain, which has only 4 per cent. of its area under forest. France, with 18 per cent. under forest, imports one and one-quarter million tons of timber annually. The timber imported into Great Britain in 1901 was valued at $125,000,000. As Europe cannot now supply its own wants, and as New Zealand has already exhausted its kauri pine forests, Mr. Hawkshaw concludes that Canada is the only country. from which Great Britian can reasonably expect to secure a supply of timber. Some calculations by Mr. Hawkshaw as to the consumption of timber by the railroads of Great Britain are interesting. He estimates that there are in use about 90,000,000 sleepers, and that the annual consumption for renewals iS 3,750,000, in addition to which much timber is used by the railways for fencing, telegraph and signal posts, and other purposes: We quote from his address: ‘‘ For the last thirty years it has been said that steel would shortly be adopted in place of wood for sleepers, but although we can make our own steel and must import our timber, this has not come to pass. If we consider the sleepers laid on all the railways of the world, the number would not fall far short of 1,495 millions, and a low estimate of the value would be $900,000,000. Might it not be well to inquire whether the supply of the material was likely to continue to be equal to the demand?” These remarks indicate a proper recognition of the fact that the timber supply will not be everlasting unless more important steps are taken to perpetuate it. Allowing for all probable advancement in this direction, it seems extremely likely that the tendency will be to place a higher value on the product of the forest. Mindful of the position borne by Canada in respect to the world’s timber supply, we modestly predict for 1903 a continuance of the prosperous conditions which existed in the year just closed. There may not be the enormous demand that has been the feature of the past season, but there will doubtless be found a market for all the lumber manufactured, and at profitable figures. The prosperity of the lumber trade has been shared by the CanapA LUMBERMAN. Most hearty support has been accorded to the journal, and to our readers, advertisers, and lumbermen in general, we extend our best wishes for a Prosperous New Year. —_———- * a : THE CANADA LUMBERMAN . LUMBER TRADE ORGANIZATION. Two important organization movements affect- ing the lumber trade have been taken during the past month. The first is the forination in the United States of a National Association of Lumber Manufacturers. This association proposes to include in its membership all associations of lumber manufacturers 75 per cent. of whose membership shall be actual manufacturers, each association te be allowed representation in proportion to the quantity of output. The policy of the association has not yet been clearly defined, but sufficient is given out to indicate that one of the main objects will be to protect the lumber interests from tariff legislation. At the organization meeting, following quotations from a paper by Mr. John Charlton, M.P., on ‘Reciprocity with Canada,” a resolution was unanimously. adopted that the association is opposed to any revision or modification of the existing tariff on lumber. Of more local interest is the recent formation of an association of lumber- men in Nova Scotia, of which Mr. Alfred Dickie has been chosen president. This, to our knowledge, is the first attempt to organize that has been made by the lumber trade of Nova Scotia, and it is our earnest hope that an influential and useful association will be the outcome. There is great need not only for the formation of provincial associations, but also for the unification of the lumber interests of Canada, as has been done in the United © States. FORESTRY EDUCATION IN ONTARIO. The necessity for providing facilities for the study of forestry has been recognized by the Ontario Government for some time, and if we are to judge by the trend of recent events, a department for that purpose will soon be established in connection with one of our universities. The proposition which seems most likely to be adopted is to found, in connection with the University of Toronto, a school on the general plan of Yale and Cornell Universities in the United States, provision being made for a summer course of six weeks at the Ontario Agricultural College, — Guelph, where a tract of land would be set apart for the practical work of the students. It is very desirable that the course should in some way be connected with the Agricul- tural.College at Guelph, as the attendance at that school is comprised largely of farmers’ sons, who would be especially benefitted by instruction in the growing and preservation of trees. The objection to establishing the entire course there is that without a large additional expenditure the student could not receive tuition in all the necessary subjects, such as botany and natural history, which are now taught at Toronto University. A claim to the proposed school is advanced by Queen’s University, of Kingston. The friends of that institution contend that the new. engineering building was designed especially for a department of forestry at the request of the Ontario Government. However that may be, it is hoped that a thoroughly equipped department will be immediately established at one of the colleges, and later this branch of study may be extended to other schools. — ‘ee tet ‘6s What Ontario proposes to undertake in the direction of forestry education should be tollowed by the other provinces of the Domin- ion. In this regard we would not exclude Manitoba and the Territories, as although frequently spoken of as the ‘‘prairie provinces,” investigation made by the Dominion Super- intendent of Forestry and other exrerts shows that great benefit would accrue to the settlers by the cultivation of trees in suitable districts. The function of a forestry school, broadly speaking, may be summed up as reforestation and preservation. Instruction in the latter should eventually be of great benefit to lumber- men, by placing at their disposal trained forest- ers who would undertake the operation of timber limits upon systematic, economical methods. The necessity which exists for such working plans was emphasized in papers read before the Canadian Forestry Association at Ottawa last spring by Messrs.. McGibbon and Cary, both practicallumbermen. In the United States the graduates of the forestry schools are well paid, and the demand for experts is greater than the supply. The prospects of securing remunera- tive employment for the graduates are there- fore promising, and should be sufficient to induce many of our young men to fit them- selves for the work. MR. HARLAN P. HUBBARD. We take pleasure in presenting herewith a portrait of Mr. Harlan P. Hubbard, who was recently appointed sales agent for Canada for the well known firm of E. Mr. H. P. HuspBarp, Canadian Representative of E. C. Atkins & Company. C. Atkins & Company, of Indianapolis, Ind., manufac- turers of all kinds of saws and saw tools. Mr. Hubbard is a young man of fine address and great energy, and is specially qualified for his new duties, having had years of experience in the manufac- ture of saws. He comes of a well known family of Pittsburg, Pa., his father and uncles having for years been in the saw and axe business in that city, and he having learned the trade under them at that place. He was for several years past superintendent of the Chicago factory of the Simonds Manufacturing Com- pany, where he was very successful, and well liked by everyone connected with the establishment, and upon his resignation he was presented with a beautiful gold watch and chain by the men. Mr. Hubbard was made a member of the Concaten- ated Order of Hoo-Hoo at the Milwaukee Annual, Sep- tember 9, 1902, and has recently been appointed vice- gerent for Canada by the new snark. , THE CANADA LUMBERMAN THE NEWS |. —Lecours & Bourget, lumber merchants, Levis, Que., have registered partnership. —-William Lueck has disposed of his saw mill at . Williamsford, Ont., to Lueck Bros. —Evans & Farrell, saw millers, Low, Ont., have been succeeded by Webb & Farley. —S. Higgins has moved his saw mill. to Belmont, N. S., where he will operate this winter. —Incorporation has been granted to the Crow’s Nest Lumber Company, Limited, of Wardner, B. C. —The dissolution is announced of L. Leveille & Company, sash and door manufacturers, Montreal. —The saw mill of James Leigh & Son, Victoria, B. C., has been leased to J. Black and J. Caskey. —T. E. Atkins has been admitted as a partner in the Red Cedar Lumber Company, Vancouver, B. C. —Thomas Meredith has disposed of his lumber busi- ness at Yorkton, N. W. T., to J. A. Magee and J. A. Gregory. —An electric light plant has been installed in John E. Moore’s new saw mill at Pleasant Point, near St. John, N. B. —An examination for cullers was held by the De- partment of Crown Lands of Ontario at Thessalon on December 18th. —Fugere Freres, saw and flour mill, Batiscan, Que., have dissolved partnership and have been succeeded by Narcisse Fugere. —The new sash and door factory of the Hanbury Manufacturing Company at Brandon, Man., is almost completed. It is 50xgo feet. —The Canada Lumber & Timber Company, Limited, has been organized at Gibson’s Landing, B. C., to succeed Drew & Hntchinson. —David Conklin has submitted a proposition to the town council of Kingsville, Ont., to establish a box, sash and door factory there. —Clinton Bigelow, of Cumberland county, N. S., has purchased a small tract of timber land near Blomidon and intends erecting a saw mill there. —Negotiations have been finally closed for the erec- tion of a cooperage mill at St. Thomas, Ont., by the Sutherland-Innes Company, of Chatham. —In connection with the new shops now under con- struction by the Canadian Pacific Railway in Mon- treal, there will be a planing mill soox126 feet and a large dry kiln. —Williamson & Crombie, lumber merchants, Kings- bury, Que., have admitted G. W. Crombie and T. G. Torrance into partnership, the style of the firm re- maining unchanged. —George Burtis is removing his saw mill from Munising, Mich., to Thessalon, Ont., where he has been given a free site and exemption from taxation for ten years. —The town of Walkerton, Ont., has granted a bonus and exemption from taxation to Kerr & Har- court, of Parry Sound, Ont., to establish a spool and bobbin factory there. —The British Columbia Manufacturing Company, of New Westminster, B. C., are taking steps to establish a cross-ply veneer mill, the raw material for which will be cottonwood. —John J. Gartshore, dealerin railway equipment, Toronto, has disposed of 100 tons of 30 Ib. rails, one locomotive and 15 cars to the Hanover Portland Cement Company, of Hanover, Ont. —Quebec capitalists have formed a company and secured a site for the erection of a large match factory at St. Raymond, Que. It is proposed to expend $200,000 on buildings and plant. —The Monarch Lumber Company, of Whatcom, Wash., have been negotiating fora site near Vancouver, B. C., on which to build a saw mill. The company recently purchased timber limits in British Columbia. —It is said that the contract has been awarded for the erection of a large saw mill on the south shore of Burrard Inlet, B. C., for the Vancouver Bev > Lumber Company. Vancouver and Fairhaven ca pitalisis are interested. —John E. Moore, of St. John, N. B., and J. A. Pat- terson, George Soper, A. L. Fenwick and Randolph Dixon, of Grand Falls, N.B., are applying for incorpor- ation as the J. A. Patterson Lumber Company, with a capital of $20,000 and headquarters at Salmon River Falls, Victoria county. —The new saw mill under construction at Trout Lake, B. C., for E. L. Kinman and other capitalists will consist of a band saw mill with a capacity of 100,000 feet per day, shingle mill, lath mill and sash and door factory. There will also be an electric light plant of 1,500 lights capacity. —The Prairie Lumber Company, of Winnipeg, Man., has been incorporated by J. C. Graham, manager at Winnipeg for the Rat Portage Lumber Company ; John Love, T. T. W. Bready, G. R: Crowe and S. P. Clark, all of Winnipeg. The capital is $100,000 and it is proposed to manutacture and deal in lumber, pulp wvod, etc. —An item in last issue referring to the formation o the Great Norihern Lumber Company stated that the company had taken over the saw mill of J. B. Scott at Conception at the figure of $24,700. This was an error, as the mill at Conception which has passed into the hands of the new company, as well as the mill at Mount Tremblant, were owned by Solomon Cole. J. B. Scott is president of the new company, and S. Cole vice-president and managing-director —The Graves Shingle Company, of Blind River, Ont., at the head of which is F, P. Graves, of Bay City, shut down their mill towards the end of Novem ber, having manufactured 10,200,000 white pine and cedar shingles. Mr. Graves says that the largest day’s cut of pine with a Perkins’ hand machine was 63,000 16-inch shingles ; 26 days’ average, 50,000 a day ; 1,300,000 in one month with one machine. He believes it is the largest cut of shingles ever made in Canada with one machine. —The Pacific Coast Lumber Company expect to have their new saw mill at- Vancouver, B. C., completed early in January. This mill will be one of the most up- to-date establishments in Canada. It will be equipped with a Clark Bros.’ double band and carriage, Simond- son’s log turner and the Berlin Machine Company’s planers. The capacity will be 250,000 feet of lumber in twenty-four hours. The officers of the company are: President, W. J. Sheppard, Waubaushene, Ont.; vice-president and manager, J. G. Scott, Vancouver ; secretary and treasurer, T. F. Gibson. —Work has been commenced on a large wood- working factory to be built at Woodstock, N.B., by the Woodstock Wood-Turning Company, of which William Craddock is manager. The buildings to be erected include a turning and manufacturing building 30x100 feet, saw mill 24x80 feet, engine room 24x25 feet, dry kiln 30x50 feet, and store room and shipping building 30x40 feet. Power will be supplied by two 4o h.p. engines. The timber used by this company will be basswood, ash, elm, beech, birch and maple, which will be taken down to five inches in ciameter. There will be three turning machines with a capacity of about 12,000 spindles per day. Later on it is the intention to make axe and cant hook handles and baskets. The bulk of the output will be marketed in Great’ Britain. —Mr. R. Cook, who organized and has managed for the last thirteen years the South River Lumber Com- pany, of South River, Ont., has resigned the manage- ment of the company and will be succeeded by Mr. Ratz, a former president of the company. Mr. Cook, with his family, has removed to Berlin, Ont., and for the present at least does not propose to engage in business. He is the owner of limits on the north shore of Lake Huron between Killarney and Little Current, which he may perhaps decide to operate. The South River Lumber Company have a contract with the Turner Lumber Company, of Midland, Ont., to cut the timber on their limits in the vicinity of South River. The company are installing in their mill new gang, band and circular saws, by means of which to increase the capacity of the mill from 6,000,000 to. 25,000,000 feet perannum. At this rate of cutting five or six years will be required to complete the contract with the Turner Company. s 2 | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN _ A LARGE VENEER MACHINERY PLANT. One of the prettiest towns in Ohio is Painesville, magnificently situated on the banks of the Grand River, which winds its way in a picturesque manner through the town. “The parks, public buildings and monuments are all tasteful. The great machinery plant of the Coe Manufacturing Company is one of the sights of the place. When our representative called the works were running full blast. Mr. Coe took bim in hand, anda thorough inspection of the works resulted therefrom. ‘A great big business” is written largely all over the place, with business-like people and business-like methods. The works are new and magnificently located, with The veneer-drying apparatus devised by this concern is as near perfection as human ingenuity can bring it. We give.a view of their automatic veneer-drying machine, which consists of a series of iron rollers incased ina rectangular-shaped box, properly geared aod driven by a shaft running the entire length of the box. With it is a» hot blast fan engine for driving the fan and an independent engine for driving the machine itself. Thus arranged the apparatus can be operated at night economically, only live steam being required as a power. A The Coe Company have their own natural gas wells on the premises, drawing the fuel from the bowels of the earth. The supply seems inexhustible. Their office building is among the finest to be found, finished feet long, and will have a holding capacity of over one and a quarter million feet of lumber at one time. ‘The kilns will be quite a novelty from the fact that they will be absolutely fire-proof, all walls being of brick and the roofs of tile, with brick and steel supports as an under construction upon which stcél cars operate. The Pull- man Company have had years of experience with var- ious makes of kilns and now, we are advised, propose to abandon all other methods, giving precedence to the Morton moist air kiln; consequently the A. H. And- rews Company, who manulacture and sell the Morton kiln, should feel highly complimented. However, as the Andrews Company have spent years of labor and thousands of dollars in bringing the Morton kiln to its present state of perfection, they are certainly entitled GREAT VENEER MACHINERY PLANT OF THE COE MANUFACTURING COMPANY, PAINESVILLE, OHIO. ; private tracks of the B. & O. Railway running through the yards, having connection with the Nickle Plate and Lake Shore railway systems. The factories are situ- ated on the high plateau overlooking the river. The Coe Manufacturing Company have their own electric lighting plant, also a plant for heating and ventilating the entire works. They have one of the largest and most complete plants devoted to the manu- facture of veneer cutting machinery in existence, all well lighted. About thirty of the veneer machines were to be seen in various stages of manufacture. Our representative counted seven ‘“‘dryers” in process of construction as he entered the works. Machines are here, belted ready to do demunstrative cutting of veneers. The works are equipped with all the latest appliances and tools used in the various lines. About 500 tons of finished parts are carried in stock in case of repair work, which can be shipped immediately. The Coe Manufacturing Company’s recent shipments to Canada included plants for the Algoma Commercial AUTOMATIC VENEER DRYING MACHINE MANUFACTURED BY COE MANUFACTURING COMPANY. Company at Sault Ste. Marie and the Aptus Veneer Com- _pany at West River, N.B. The capacity of the Coe plant is 2,000 tons, and when our representative called they were working on orders for machinery aggregat- ing 300 tons. A very large staff of skilled mechanics is employed. The ventilating apparatus in the build- ings is arranged so that hot air in winter or cold air in summer is circulated Running around the works, high vertical, was a powerful crane and conveyor, for the purpose of moving or shipping the machinery. The view of the plant we present herewith is a-very good one, but it does not show the bustle and activity going on in the vicinity. throughout, and furnished throughout in veneers. ‘‘ We use immense quantities of maple,’’ said Mr. Coe, ‘‘and I suppose we will eventually have to go to Canada for our supply of this wood.” The experience of the Coe Company is that good machinery and good advertising is what makes an invincible combination. The company believe in steady, liberal advertising. As one put it, ‘ it is just as much of a mistake to advertise only part of the time as it would be to make good machinery only part of the time.” The Coe Company have a good thing, tor they make the very best machinery, and that is too patent a fact not to let it become known. EXTENSIVE DRY KILN PLANT. The name ‘‘Morton” as associated with dry kilns for drying lumber, etc., has become very familiar to lum- bermen and manufacturers of forest products during the past few years, during which period the Morton kiln has been adopted by some of the largest manufac- turers in the United States, which certainly indicates a bright future. One of the greatest compliments paid the Morton kiln was when the Allis-Chalmers Company selected it for their new mammoth plant at Milwaukee for drying their pattern stock. In addition to this comes information that the Pullman Company have decided to install a battery of 20 Morton moist air dry kilns in connection with their great manufacturing industry located at Pullman, Ill. These kilns will all be about 80 feet long, and range in width from 18 to 4o feet, which will make a coutinuous line of kilns about 500 to a just reward, and we wish them a continuance ot the popularity which their kiln is now enjoying. The A. H. Andrews Company are located at 300 Wabash Avenue, Chicago, Ill. Such of our readers as are in- terested in dry kiln matters are requested to write to the company for a catalogue, as they desire all interested parties to have same on file even if they are not ready to negotiate for dry kiln apparatus. They will gladly send fac-simile copies of testimonial letters to persons wishing to learn the opinion of others as to their kiln. : NEW MILL OF THE LILLICRAP, 2 Ate LUMBER COMPANY. The Lillicrap, Tate Lumber Company have just com-_ pleted the erection of a new saw mill at Lakefield, Ont. It is a circular mill with a capacity of from 25,- 000 to 30,000 feet per day. The machinery was man- ufactured and installed by the William Hamilton Manu- facturing Company, of Peterborough, who have fur- nished an up-to-date plant. . The mill is built on concrete foundations throughout. It is 30 x 84 feet and 16 x 26 feet, with stone boiler and engine room 25x36 feet. The plant comprises the usual equipment of steam niggers, live rollers, trimmers, slab saws, etc. The saw carriage is of the newest design. The saw dust is disposed of by means of a Dutch oven, and the exhaust steam from the engine heats the water before it is forced into the boiler. The company now have a number of men at work in the woods taking out logs for the ensuing sea- son. a The Lumberman Monthly Edition, 28 pages} si.oo Per year { The Lumberman Weekly Edition, every Wednesday CANADA I ee = —— ll - ae i el WEEKLY FDITION MBERMAN oP fF ee TY | _ EE re THIS PAPER REACHES REGULARLY THE PRINCIPAL LUMBER MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS THROUGHOUT CANADA, AND WHOLESALE : VoL. VIII. EUYERS IN GREAT BRITAIN, THE UNITED STATES, AND OTHER FOREIGN MARKETS. | | ; _TORONTO, GANADA, DEGEMBER 3, 1902 ‘CaNapA LLUMBERMAN PUBLISHED BY The G. H. Mortimer Publishing Go’y of Toronto, Limited Confederation Life Building - TORONTO. Branch Offices: ImpertaL ReinmnG Montrear. 22 GREAT ST. HELEN’S, LONDON, E. C. Weekly Lumberman, published every Wednesday Contains reliable and up-te-date market conditions and tendencies in the principal manufacturing districts and Yeading domestic and foreign wholesale markets. A weekly me ium of inform tion and communication be- tween Canadian timber and lumher manufacturers and exparters and the purchasers of timber prodncts at home and abroad. Lumberman, Monthly A 24-page jowr=l, discuss- ing fully and impartially subjects pertinent to the lumber and wood-working industries. _ Contain interviews with prominent members of the trade, an character sketches and portraits of leading !vmhermen Its special articles on technical and mechanica! subject areespecially valuable to saw mi! and planing mill mer and manufacturers of lumbei products. WANTED AND FOR SALE Advertisements will be inserted in this depart- ment at the rate of 15 cents per line each insertion. When four or more consecutive insertions are ordered a discount of 25 per cent. will be allowed. This notice shows the width of the line and is set in Nonpareil type; 12 lines make one inch. Ad- vertisements must be received not later than 4 o’clock p.m on Tuesday to insure insertion 10 he current week’s issue. ANTED—1 INCH, 1% INCH AND 1% INCH W. Soft Cork Pine ists and 2nds, also deal ends. Apply Box 20, CANADA LUMBERMA.*. WA AN eS CULL SOFT ELM AND Rlack Ash, also two-inch Birch, common and better. R. E. Kinsman, Hamilton. FOR SALE. wO GOOD TIMBER BERTHS IN AL- 3 GOMA. Area 36sq. miles each. license covers all timber. THE NIPISSING LUMBER Co., LIMITED, Hamilton, Ont. WHITE PINE FOR SALE NE AND A HALF MILIJON FEET OF O one, two and three inch White Pine Lumber, Mill Run, from good large Logs. PINE LUMBER Company, Cartier, Ont., Canada. DESIRABLE FACTORY PROPERIIES FOR SALE ESIRABLE FACTORY PROPERTIES ARE D offered for sale in the thriving towns of Parry Soundand Wiarton, Ontario. Both are situated in excellent timber districts on Georgian Bay. with abundance of hardwood and softwood timber within easy reach. ; The faciory in Parry Sound is a first-class frame building, nearlv new, on stone foundation and stone abutiments, two storeys, 120X50 feet, with stone engine and boiler house 28 X 32 'eet, containing a Wheelock engine of latest design, evlinder 11X28 inches,and suitable boiler built in and all ready for running, in use only four years and in perfect condition. Also an excellent steamboat wharf with twelve feet of water. With the factory are three acres of land ona pub- lic street with electric light and privileges of using town water, gocd fire protection. a. y at Wiartonis also.a frame building of two sto1eys, 50X26 feet, detached boiler house, on shores of Colpov’s Ray.with ahout three acres of land in the townof Wiarton. Full particulars furnished on application. Correspondence solicit- ed. Apply to KER & HARCOURT, Parry Sound, Ont. \ ANTED.— Pair of Twin Engine Steam \ Feeds, 8” or 11’ cylinders, State condition ‘ff; size drum. Box 66, CANADA LUMBERMAN. \ ANTED—WHITE WINTER CUT MAPLE, \V ANTED — TEN THOUSAND CORDSIiMy Hard and Soft Wood; alsosame quantity”; of Slabs SimcoE Woop AND LUMBER CO., 52 Yonge Street Arcade, Toronto. d ¥ ANTED—TO PURCHASE MACHINERY ! for Band Saw Mill, including boilers and engines, daily capacity about 49,000 feet. Apply THE NIPISSING LUMBER COMPANY, LIMITED, Hamilton, Canada. V ANTED — BASSWOOD, COMMON AND Better, must be full-inch. winter cut. Are \ open tocontract for the season's supply. Apply \ J)ANTED — A MILI, RUN OF FROM Box 30, CANADA LUMBERMAN. three to five million feet of White Pine, to be cut to order. Parties open for a deal of this kind, please write Box No. 450, care of CANADA LUMBERMAN, FOR SALE i QUANTITY OF 1 INCH ASH, ELM AND £ Basswood, cut 1902. Also Sawn Cedar ANTED AT ONCE—SUPERINTENDENT ‘Ties, Address P. O. Box 213, Almonte, Ont. for ground pulp and cardboard mill, capable of taking complete control ; only first- class man acceptable, not over 35 years of age and sober; good prospects for right man ; state wages expected and references. Address P. O. Box 20, Chicoutimi, P. Q. AVE YOU ANY STOCK WHICH YOU wish to sell? If so, make the fact known to probable buyers by placing an advertisement in the Wanted and For Sale Department. Address, CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto. WANTED. COMPLETE LINE OF PLANING MILL Machinery. Shafting. Hangers, Belting, etc. We would be pleased to hear from persous hav- ing Woodwork Machinery for sale, Apply Rails and Gars for Sale Drawer 12, Hamilton. - EN MILE . STEE 3 fi aie ie cla sel ieee WA N TE D PROMPTLY Fifty Logging Cars, immediate shipment. For —— particulars apply to JOHN J GARTSHORRE, 83 i H st Front Street West, Toronto. : qCarlonds giinch mat es an Idee a) Also can handle for later shipment a quantity WANTED—TIMBER ESTIMATOR of Ash, Basswood, Birch, Elm. Oak and other hardwoods. Write us. Mention bill No. 153. TAYLOR & CRATE, N AMERICAN FIRM WISH TO SECURE 369 Elk Street Buffalo, N. Y the services of a thoroughly competent and eae et trustworthy man to cruise a certain lumber dis- trict and pass opinion upon the probable worth of the timber thereon. Address in first instance “RANGER,” care CANADA L.UMBERMAN, Toron- to, Canada. TO THE LUMBER TRADE. In the February number of the CANADA LUMBERMAN will appear a compilation of statistics referring to the lumber trade of ‘go2.. Asin previous years, circulars have been sent to lumber producers throughout the Dominion, and it is hoped that they will assist us as heretofore by giving as For Sale. RED OAK IN THE LOG. p, TO 30M FEET, CONVENIENT TO 5 Railway. Parties wanting such timber can have a bargain. Owner has no use for same. Apply in fir-t instance to ‘Red Oak,”’ care of CAN DA LUMBERMAN. IMPORTANT SALE FARM, 9 x 40 ARPENTS, WITH AGRI- cultural implements complete ; four mill, modern’ door and sash factory, saw mill com- plete, shingle mill, planers ; all these mills are operated by water power, and are situated on the river bank ; booms ; 16 miles of timber lim- its, of which 1o miles are well wooded with cedar and spruce; dams; camp with sleighs ; horses, vehicles saws. chains, cooking utensils, ports from different sections of the Domin- also private residence. For particulars apply to JoSEPH Roy, Riviere Blanche, Matane Co. ion as to the production*of lumber and Que. quantity of unsold stock on hand at the WANTED Young, hustling, vigorous Eng- lish and French speaking Woods Superintendent. Must thoroughly understand economic timber. and pulpwood logging and capable of handling workmen to advantage. High-class wages to high’- class man. Don’t apply if not entirely qualified. Address Box 114, Can- ADA LUMBERMAN. much information as possible regarding the preduction and sale of lumber and the conditions which prevailed in the trade throughout ihe year. By means of their hearty co-operation we hope to present a review of much value to the lumber fra- ternity. Those who have not yet returned their circulars are respectfully solicited to do so as soon as convenient. We shall be pleased to receive re- close of the year. Persons sending such reports will confer a favor upon the publishers. The brigatine Ethel Clarke is loading lumber at Bear River, N.S., for Cienfuegos. Asteamer has_ been fixed for four voy- ages from Miramichi, N. B., to w.c, Eng- land next spring at 4o shillings for deals. Gillies Bros., of Braeside, Ont., manu- factured during the past season 40,009,- ooo feet of lumber, 4,000,000 laths, 18,000,000 shingles, and 100,000 ties. CURRENT TRADE CONDITIONS. ONTARIO. Business in lumber is of the kind that characterizes the close of each year. Except for urgent requirements buyers will not increase their obligations until they start into the new year. Little fault can be found, however, with the lumber — situation. The number of inquiries which have been received by manufacturers and dealers is taken as a strong indication of an early and active spring trade. Pine mill culis were singularly active during — December, and the quantity of unsold stock in mill yards is much less than was predicted two months ago. While pros- pects are bright for all kinds of lumber and present prices will doubtless be sus- tained for some months to come, there are evidences of a rise in the price of both hemlock and basswood lumber. The demand for hemlock is gradually ex- panding, whereas the production of logs this winter will not be above an average quantity. The cost of obtaining logs is fully $1 per thousand more than last season, and by many it is predicted that an advance of $2 in the price of lumber will follow. The main condition affecting basswood is the decided scarcity of that lumber. For some time dealers have found great difficulty, on account of the ; scarcity, in filling orders, and in some cases have been obliged to refuse large bills. Recognizing the situation, several dealers are quietly contracting with manu- i facturers for. their 1903 production, the 4! result of which promises to be severe a competition and higher prices. Export trade is an important outlet for basswood, and during the past season several large shipments. were made to Great Britain — and Germany. Reports from the logging districts tell of favorable conditions, and if there should be no setback the production of pine this winter will doubtless be as large as last. season. . Woodsmen are now | more plentitul. A government official places the square timber output of the Ottawa Valley this winter at 2,000,000 _ cubic feet, as compared with 1,875,000 cubic feet last season. ; QUEBEC AND NEW BRUNSWICK. From every quarter comes the report of © firmness in spruce lumber prices. Sh'ppers ~ have contracted for a considerable quan- ~ tity ot deals for export to Great Briian, and several mill cuts have been purchased for the American market. Local buying also is active for this season of the year, the farmers evicently being in good con- | dition financially. Perhaps the condition — which exerts a greater influence on prices _ hat anything else is the prospect -of a jhortage in the log supply. Owing to nigh wages, scarcity of labor, and weather con- jitions, it is predicted that the production >f spruce logs in Quebec and New Buuns- wick will be much smaller than last winter. One manufacturer advises us that he ex- sects to secure spruce enough to stock dInly one mill, whereas three mills were stocked last season. The supply of both ‘umber and shingles is so small that a ma- terial reduction in the log input this winter would be certain to result in higher prices next year. UNITED STATES. A meeting of the Mississippi Valley Lum- bermen’s Association is to be held this week to revise the price list on lumber. here are indications that an advance of fifty cents will be made on piece stuff, the supply of which is very short. No.4 boards are also showing strength and have been advanced one dollar per thousand by sever- 4l manufacturers in the Wisconsin Valley. It is doubtful whether the- stock of pine bumber on hand at the lake markets will be sufficient to take care of the winter trade, varticula: ly as there continues to bea large demand from the east. In Chicago trade | a. tive and building operations fully twice as at the corresponding date one year ayo. Prices there are firm, based on $17.50 for short pine piece stuff deliverecs Box manufacturers in the Eastern States Sales of ro- So ary: are doing a splendid trade. ch box lumber have recently been made in Buffalo at $19 to the consumer, which is considered a very good price. Hardwoods ‘remain firm. Maple is strong and there is a movement of beech to take the place of it. The supply of basswood is so small that it is possible to obtain almost any reasonable price. Ash and elm are more plentiful than the other hardwoods. Logging condititions in the Lake Superi- or district are excellent and every effort is being put forthto secure a large crop of logs. The east makes complaint regard§ ing the continued warm weather, which in imany place has spoiled the roads. Logging ‘operators state that they are constantly visited by dealers wishing to purchase their logs with the idea of having them sawn to required specifications. GREAT BRITAIN. Agents of shippers have abandoned a, efforts to secure business until after the Yuletide holidays. Buying for immediate ‘requirements has been confined largeiy to the better class of lumber, the stock of which is much lighter than of the lower grades. Owing to the large import from the Baltic, a disposition is shown by sell- ‘ers to moderate their asking prices. Itis ‘estimated that the quantity of Baltic rough — in the London docks is sufficient to upply the requirements for the next nine onths. These conditions do not apply to ‘Canadian lumber, both pine and spruce eals being in lighter supply than one ear ago. The unfavorable statistical osition of Baltic lumber, ikely to exert a sympathetic influence pon Canadian stock. Recent public les brought good prices for the regular izes of pine aud spruce deals, 8 inch and under showing a slight weakness. however, is The number of lumber cargoes received ‘at Cleveland, Ohio, during the past sea- son was 558, and the amount of lumber delivered 279,000,000 feet. Of the lumber received Michigan furnished 221 cargoes, Ontario 120, Wisconsin 122, and Minne- sota 95. j NES —7 -_ = =~ CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION’ STOCKS AND PRICES. The quantity of lumber exported in 1902 from Montreal to South America was 863,- ooo feet. Guilford V. Peck has purchased the lumbering property of Howard Stevens at Memel, N. B. 4 W. J. Trenouth & Bro., of Powassan, Ont., are only taking out about 1,000,000 feet of logs this winter, mostly hemlock and spruce. B. W. Gagnon, M. P., of St. Stephen, N.B., states that the cut of logs in Char- lotte county this winter will not exceed 10,000,000 feet. In the Philadelphia market spruce plas- tering lath are stiff at $3.50 for eastern lath and $3.65 for West Virginia lath. Hem- lock lath rule about $3.50. The receipts of lumber at the Tona- wandas by vessel this season were 407,922,933 feet, 44,673,487 feet less than in 1901 and 3,000,000 feet less than in 1900. The timber limits formerly owned by the Bank of Ottawa and situated near Princa Albert, N.W.T., have been sold to Telford & Company, who are operating them this winter. D. E. Sprague has commenced cutting logs near Sprague, Minn. ting logs along Rainy Lake, which will be shipped over the Canadian Northern road to his saw mills at Winnipeg. He is also cut- Jacob A. Shaver, of Ancaster, Ont., has purchased for next season’s sawing about 700,000 feet of logs, including 400,000 feet of white pine and 300,000 feet of white and red oak and some ches- nut. The Hamilton & Merriman Company, of Menominee, Mich., have disposed of their 1903 cut of lumber to Francis Beidler & Company, of Chicago. The cut will amount to 45,000,000 feet, and the con- sideration is about $750,000. The Moyie Lumber Company, of Moyie, B.C., are operating four camps this win- ter. They have one at Swansea, one near Monroe Lake, and one on the Clark ranch. The East Kootenay Lumber Com- pany have 150 men employed in lumbering operations this winter. The following timber berths will be offered for sale at the Crown Lands office, Fredericton, N.B., on Wednesday, Jan- uary 7th: Three square miles north of Canaan river, J. H. Barry, applicant ; two square miles at Roberville Sett, Gloucester county, J. J. S. Hachey, appli- cant; two square miles north of New- castle Creek, John P. Yeamans, appli cant. The Shepard & Morse Lumber Company, of Ottawa, after a lapse of five years have decided to resume, operations. The com- pany has several large camps at work on its own limits in the Kippewa district tak- ing out logs. A contract has also been en- tered into with Alexander Lumsden, ex- M. P. P., whereby the Shepard & Morse concern will secure all of the better class of logs cut on the Lumsden limits this win- ter. It is expected that between six and seven million feet will be secured by this move alone. The Department of Interior at Ottawa is asking for tenders upto January 14th fora permit to cut timber on Berth No. 1039, comprising section 30, township 2, range 12, in the Province of Manitoba, containing an area of one square mile; also until January 21st for licenses to cut timber on Berth No. 1037 on the north side of Bad Throat river, comprising ten square miles, and Berth No. 1036, com- prising section 30, township 4, range 1o, containing one square mile, bothin the province of Manitoba. Stocks at the present time, says the Mis- sissippi Valley Lumbermen, are very evenly balanced in the lower grades, but in many instances are in bad shape in the upper grades, some of the items being outof stock almost altogether. A feature of the market is considerable buying by the Chicago and Kansas City packing houses of No.4 lum- ber for packing purposes and boxes. Lath is selling well, bringing the list price. Mixed of good quality are sold for $3, while the straight white pine lath brings $3.50. White pine shingles are rather an erratic sort of an article, selling in some instances 25 cents off the list and in other cases sell- ing at the list prices. THEJLUMBER TRADE AT DULUTH. In accordance with their annual custom, the inspectors and shippers of lumber at Duluth have prepared their annual state- ment of the production, shipments and other matters of interest of a statistical na- ture, relating to the mills on the Duluth- Superior harbour for the year December 1. ending Early in the season it was expected that the production and shipments would both be less than in rgor, but, on the contrary, there has been an increase in both direc- tions. The following comparative state- ments, December 1, 1901, to December 1, 1902, will be of widespread interest in the lumber trade : feet. Production, 1902: =)... 52. 22 442,585,000 Production, Ig01............ 423,511,000 Shipments, 1902............. 465,230,000 Shipments, 1go1 ............. 449,470,000 Total on hand, 1902.......... 119,417,000 Total on hand, rgor. ........ 142,062,000 Total for sale, 1902.......... . 66,161,000 Total for sale, 1901.......... +. 51,503,000 { {The production of lumber on the Duluth- Superior harbour was 19,074,000 feet greater than in 1901. Compared with stocks on December 1, 1901, there was 23,645,000 feet less lumber on hand on the Orillia Planing Mills and Sash and Door Factory Near G. T. R. Station. PLANING, MATCHING AND RE-SAWING Done in any quantity. We guarantee satisfac- tion. Write for prices. Address, S, POMEROY, Box 428, Orillia J. D. SHIER LUMBER CO., LIWITED, BRACEBRINGE, ONT. MANUFACTURERS OF LUMBER, LATH AND SHINCLES Pine, Hardwood and Hemlock Floorings and Ceilings. Sash and Doors, Wood Turnings, etc. All Dressed Lumber Kiln Dried if desired, End Matched Flooring a Specialty. Planing Mill in connection. Bulmer McLennan & Co. EVERYTHING IN LUMBER ano TIMBER Rough or Dressed Wholesale and Retail Office and Yard: 57! Dorchester St., Montreal, P.Q. Telephone Main 368 Correspondence Solicited same date this year, and there is an excess of 14,658,000" feet for sale as compired with a year ago. ; The report states, also, that rail lumber shipments for water shipment will bring the total shipments by water from the head of Lake Superior to about 550,000,000 feet for 1902. IT PAYS TO ADAERTISE IN THE LUMBERMAN. Mr. J. S. O'Brien, of Antigonish, Nova Scotia, whose advertisement has appeared in the weekly Canapa LuMBERMAN for three months past, writes :—“I paid draft for advertisement, and I must say that I never felt that I got as good value for any money paid by me. I am astonished at the circulation your paper has. It seems to go everywhere. I don’t want you to think I am giving you blarney. Iam not. I say what I think. I look upun your paper asa friend. I wish you the success you most undoubtedly deserve.”’ ——————— EXTENSIVE TIMBER LIMIT SALE. A dispatch from Ottawa says that it is learned on good authority that McLachlin’ Bros., of Arnprior, have purchased from Alex. Barnet, of Renfrew, a pine ‘timber limit on the Petawawa river comprising one of the largest blocks of high grade pine tributary to the Ottawa river. The price is said to be in the neighborhood of $1,000,000. DOORS AND MOULDINGS. A large buyer of Canadian white pine doors and mouldings is open to contract with a mill for their entire output of No. 3 and 4 qualities of doors and all their mouldings during 1902. Write in first in- stance to ‘‘Empire,”” CANADA LUMBERMAN. The annual.meeting of the Hardwood Manufacturers Association of the United States will be held at the Grand Hotel, Cincinnatti, Ohio, on 28th, 1903. ND ARNT W MILLS CO, wre SARNIA, ONT. Manufacturers and Wholesale Dealers in Band-Sawed Timber and Lumber = White Pine Lath Daily capacity 250,000 feet Special bills cut to order in WHITE PINE RED PINE HEMLOCK and FIR. ss CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. SS FINANCIAL. TELEPHONE 992 MAIN, New York Chicago London Paris CABLE ADDRESS : JEWELL Codes used, A-B-C. Fourth Edition ; Moreing & Neals & Western Union. J. H. JEWELL & CO. Bankers and Brokers 5 King Street West, Toronto, Canada, January 27th and - ¥ = vee < L REMARKABLE HARDWOOD SITUATION. Perhaps we have made the observation before, but it will bear repetition, that in the hardwood business the precent isa really. wonderful condition. Probably never before, in proportion to the demand, has there been sucha small amount of hardwood lumber available. The scarcity of dry stock affects everybody but the lew heavy consumers and perhaps a few heavy dealers who contract their supply so far ahead that they are not affected by the conditions of a year. Not only is this so but all parts of the country are in sub- stantially the same shape. There is no lumber worth speaking of anywhere at the mills or in the markets of the east or west. The American Lumberman says that the scarcity is almost the same in all the_ diffe ent kinds of woods. Some are in more plentiful supply than others, but in none is there a satisfactory quantity. Not only are consumers and dealers looking~ for stock but manufacturers themselves. There are many heavy saw mill men who have their regular trade that they wish to supply. Being unable this year to meet. the requirements of their customers from their own stocks they are in the market for additional supplies. Producers who never did sucha thing before are now trying to buy. This is particularly notice- able with the quartered oak producers. Instances have been known where such people have within a week paid $4 a thousand more for common quartered oak than they would have had to pay four weeks ago and they are unable to find at any price the quantity that they want. As to first and second quartered oak the market is almost bare and it is hardly possible to quote a price which will fairly represent the market. In Chicago there is a wide range, with its lowest limit at above $60. Red quartered is practically exhausted. An anomalous condition. is seen in the prices of plain sawed red and white oak. They are almost as scarce as quartered sawed, but the price has ad- vanced hardly at all within the last six months. One reason for this may be that the supply of plain sawed oak can be~re- plénished with much ease as compared with quarter sawed, though, of course, in either case there remains the problem of drying. In cottonwood there is an unheard of Situation. Within a few weeks there was a sale of a considerable quantity of log run cottonwood at $17.50 on barge. We do not have to think back very far to the time when anything over $10 would have been a fair price. Another wood of the same general class as cottonwood and poplar is ‘bass- For Sale Cascapedia and Skimenac_ Rivers. Saw Mill, Timber Limits aud Water Power. Priee reasonable HH. M. SIMPSON, 29 Canada Life Building, 189 St. James Street - MONTREAL TELEGRAPH POLES WANTED We buy all lengths. Write us for prices and you will . see that by cutting your Cedar into Poles it will net you more than you can get out of it in any other way. J. B. FARWELL & SON Suceessors to M’Caffrey & Farwell, Orillia, Ont. Oswego, N.Y. PINE LUMBER Get our Prices HARDWOOD LUMBER Tue Oniuia Exeort Lumecr Go. High Grade Pine, Rough or Dressed British Golumbia Red Gedar Shingles a specialty LATH ORILLIA, ONT. SHINGLES Veneers, Hardwoods, Ash, Elm, Bireh, Basswood—Clothboards—Cheese Box Bands and Rims. THE PATENT (LOTHBOAED CO., of Parry Sound, Limited, Parry Sound, Ont CANADA ATLANTIC RAILWAY 4 “© operating - - OTTAWA & NEW YORK LUMBER LINE OTTAWA & BOSTON LUMBER LINE CANADA ATLANTIC TRANSIT COMPANY. . B’ Mussen, Contracting Agent M. A.OverenD, Foreign Freight Agent, XILN-DRIED BIRCH FLOORING SHEETING Prain Sawn - -?MAPLEX Brack Asx: 26 St. Sacrament St., Montreal. - . - . Shortest and Quickest Route from. .i:. OTTAWA, ROCKLAND, HAWKESBURY, ARN- PRIOR, PEMBROKE, PARR¥ SOUND and other Lumber Centres, TO BOSTON, PORTLAND, NEW YORK, DETROIT, TONAWANDA, ALBANY, &c., MONTREAL, TORONTO, QUEBEC, HALI- FAX, ST. JOHN, &c. E. 8. Bremner, Ass’t. General Freight Agent, Ottawa W. P. Hinton. General Freight Agent, Otatwa © ae 5 now Suiting two million Hemlock, 12 to 34 feet long, and we solicit nitty your bill timber specifications a7 ‘ Write for ‘Quotations, OWEN SOUND, ONT. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION CEILING @ THE IMPERIAL LUMB SAW ‘anD PLANING MILLS, WARREN RED AND WHITE PI. SAWN LUMBER ~ : By Carload or Cargo. ; Registered Cable Add ress," Pinewood?!" S American. Launber FICE, MANCI “Head _ Office, MASON, GORDON & CO. WHOLESALE TIMBER» Montreal, Quebec Eastern Agents The B.C. Mills, Timber & Trading Co., Vaucouver, B. C. DOUGLAS FIR Timber in any size or length supplied WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. FOR SALE. _ A number of very valuable pine and other timber limits on the north shore of Lake Huron and elsewhere for sale. Also limits bought and sold on commission and estimates given. For particulars, apply to P. McDERMETT, Box 177, South River, Ont. CACHE BAY LUMBER INDUSTRIES. Geo. Gordon & Co., Manufacturers of RED and WHITE PINE oRite ees U M B E R ; en pace Hee ole miles West North Bay. AND L A | 4 CACHE BAY PLANING MiiL Co. - MANUFACTURERS OF... » MOULDINGS GBILING FLOORING WAINSGOTING CS “Os, s ot og % s And all kinds of Dressed PineLumber. The Pearce Gompany Limited MARMORA x as ONTARIO WRITE US FOR PRICES ON HEMLOCK BILL STUFF. THE ONTARIO LU Mi BER C8 reo Mits: North Bay. C.P.&. and G.T.R. Delivery. MANUFACTURERS OF AND SHINGLES. Hone Tife Building TORONTO, Ont. Mitts: French River, Georgian Bay. Water Shipment Only. A. F. BURY AUSTIN WHOLESALE LUMBER and TIMBER CANADA PINE Room 507, Merchants Bank of Canada Building - MONTREAL, CANADA SPECIALTIES : Railway Bridge Timber and all kinds of Hardwoods; Ship Decking, Norway and White Pine, Dimension Timber, Norway Car Sills, Car Flooring, Telegraph Poles, Railway Ties, Oak and Whitewood, Planed and Rough Lumber, British Columbia Pine, Southern Pine, &c.; Birch Flooring, © hoilow back, end butted. Sole Eastern Agent for The North Pacific Lumber Company, Limited, Barnet, B. C. Douglas Fir Timber in any size or length up to go feet long. Timber Planers face up to 24 inch x 30 inch Dry Kilas of large capacity. Rough and Dressed Lumber, Douglas, Fir and Cedar. . : WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. Flooring from $14.00 @ SAMPLES BY MAIL KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. Ceiling 12.00 Burk’s Falls, Ont. F. MCCIBBON & SONS, = *setazusvew Manufacturers of Pine, Hemlock .and. Hardwood Lumber, and dealers in Cordwood Hemlock Bills cut on short notice. 0. Dufresne, s. & Frere WHOLESALE LUMBER Montreal - - Canada have at present for sale at various points of shipment, by either rail or water route, on ; the. Ottawa River, pine cuttings of different grades from seasons 1900 and i901. Will | quote_upon small lots or heavy blocks Correspondence Solicited SHEETING WHITE PINE LUMBER, LATH { | | | | i A i ) \ f ] “wood. | attached to this wood because there is Quebee - .WE-MAKE A> SPECIALTY~ OF iv, CANAD A_LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION while the red_is. finding many uses in finish, furniture and-various lines. ofmanu- There is no market value to be none of it. facture. CANADIAN LUMBER SHIPMENTS. From Annapolis, N.S.: Schr. Edna, fer West Indies, 350,000 feet lumber, by Pickles & Mills. Barque W. W. Mc- Laughlan, for Buenos Ayres, 550,000 feet lumber, by.Clark Bros., of Bear River._ _ From ‘Halifax, N. Si: Sir. Cheronea, for Manchester, 377,682. ft. spruce deals, Perhaps the most. remarkable record of late has been made on birch and gum, which have been coming to the front rapidly. Both are woods. Birch is being heing heavily used in fui ni- ture factories and to a certain extent for substitute interior finish, while gum_in_the lower grades and the sap stock is being used more freely than -eyer before for boxes, DOBELL, BECKETT & 60., —_TIMBER,-DEAL and- LUMBER EXPORTERS. RICHARD R. DOBELL & CO., _ 110 Gannon Street, E. C. Montreal Ottawa ‘Three Rivers London, Eng. SGRIBNER’S. LUMBER AND LOG BOOK ~~ A handy. book for Lumbermen. Gives Correct. Mearurements..of -. -~-Scantlings, Boards and Planks ; -—Cubieal-Gontents-of Square—and Round~Timber+--Doyle’s Rules, _and much other practical informa- Canadian Northern Bailway- "The building of this Lline_has attracted thous- ands of settlers to the West, and for the ptt pose of enabling Westertiers to come home for Christ- mas, the Canad au_Nosthern Railway has put in effect.a round trip rate of $40 00, good for three months,from Winnipeg andother Manito'a points. to stations in Outario aud Quebec West of Montreal via St. Paul and Chitago. The. | ~ popular route between the Kast and the West. Awiih (he closing of Take season all Shipnients for Canadian Northexn- Railway. stations west of Winnipeg must be routed all rail via Chicago. Through rates will be given on application to any agent of Grand ‘Truk or Michigan Ceittral TAM Railways or to the undersigned. Folder or tion. Pocket Map of the Canadian Norther Railway will be sent upon application to Rk. H. BEL I, Trav., Freight & Pass. Agent, Room 205 Merchants Bank Bldg., Montreal, Que. WM. PHILLIPS, General Eastern Agent, att 52 King Street East, ‘foronto, GEO. H. SHAW, Traffic Manager, Winnipeg, Man J. S. O'BRIEN. HEADQUARTERS FOR HARDWOOD SLUMBER “CHAIR STOCK A SPECIALTY Prompt Deliv ery Guaranteed. Mills running simmer and Winter. kegular Commcnicaben with L iitish ] cits allake Verr. @PRICE 55 CENTS. | Address : The Canada Lumberman TORONTO, ONT. ANTIGONISA, NOVA SCOTIA Correspondence Eolicited 105027 ft. spruce ‘scantling,” 305, 443° pes. hemlock deals, 13,633 ff. hemlock boards; for " Garstore, 34,925 ft. ‘spruce boards, 127,751 ft. Scantling, 91,546 ft: ends, 505,- 885 ft. hemlock ° ‘deals, 34,041 ft _ Remlock ends. hs ' Frown St. John, N. B.: Str. Alcidés, for Glasgow, 46,000 feet deals, 1 1,344 ‘bundlés ‘box shooks, by Schiofield & Co.; 949,063 feet birch plank, 887 feet scantling, 10,113 féeet.ends, by Alex. Wilson;. 576 bales. wet ‘pulp, by Hamelin & Ayers; 1,105 bundles spool wood, by Schofield & Con; } 20,000 December 315-1963 feet deals, by” Estate Fase Didieye Str. Oronoco, for ‘Grenada;~ 25,000 ft. pine boards, by A. Aine stat . The cibeinne! ‘mills of the Rosie cine facturing Co,,-at the head. of Howland avenue, Toronto, were completely des- troyed by fire on Friday last.” Most ofthe lumber in stock was saved “buta large quantity of finished-- products, suchas dvors, windows, sashes, . mouldings, =élc., Was burned.” The damage is “estimated at $25,000, only ‘about one- third” of witch's is at ay" insurance. eO7 . ‘QUEBEC. WONDON, ENG. AGENT. FOY, “GOODDAY & C0,, ; SPRUCE AND RED PINE EXPORTERS: MORGAN & CO., 104 — 105 TAN Ste dk cE © AUGER SON. - Quebec PULP WOOD AND ‘TIES ~ Bought at Any Station. Also Dimension. Timber, Sawn to Sizes, Telegraph Poles and - "Lumber, ae Fite bdodh MAITLAND, RIXON & CO. — ONTARIO. “Manufacturers-and Dealers. LUMBER, LATH, TIES, POLES, SHINGLES, ETC. - Make a Specialty of Long nae Calne’ and. Hemlock Bar tut J. G. SCOTT, Gen. Mer. THE NEW LINE L i N. E... ta nets Through the Spruce Forests of the’ ‘LautGAtiin ; Mountains—between Quebec” and Hawkesbury. -Water-Powers, TIMBER Lrirs AND ELkEcTRI¢ PowWER FOR SALE.” Unexcelled Export Facilities at Quebec: IDEAL “~PULP-MILL ° SITES: = GUY TOMBS - te none rae pt RUE FT ye cemerezne ste] UNITED STATES MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS = WHITK PINE Special Timber Bills, Red Cedar Shingles, Yellow Pine - We are in the market to buy from a car-load to the season's cut of any mill. We arealso large buyer: of White Pine Lath. RIB RIVER LUMBER co. _ Yards and Main Office, TOLEDO, OHIO eo We are in the Market. . for from Ten to Twenty Million Feet of MILU CULLS, or-what-grades inAhe-States.as-No. 4 and No. 5 White Pine Boards. Can take (le entire product of a mill ofthese grades. I.umber must be de- livered on Lake where we can gel it witlr our oWwn-boats: Will take UEKe lots.of one anillion feet if uecessary. . Address - The Cleveland Box Co., nent Ohio. es Owen T. Jenks Co. WHOLESALE_LUMBER ; MAPLE FLOORING —AN WHITE CEDAR SHINGLES Cleveland, =i, = We would be pleased to recvive your-en- — - quiries fur-ou1 SPECIAL, PRICES. Mills at Onaway, Mich. HE ROBERT H. JENKS LUMBER CO. CLEVELAND, OHIO MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS OF ~ Yer LOW PINE, POPLAR, HEMLOCK AND ‘HARDWOODS Yellow Pine Timbers a Specialty. EB. FOSS & CO. Whi te WHOLESALE Shi. 2 THE ADVANGE “MIXER & CO. BUFFALO, N. Y. ‘Six ineli ‘p'fie Strips, dressing and belter or saps. is adjusted to cover them. HD, WIGGIN ~ s-wilbinspect-at milland PAY CASH for ---~ Elm,:Ash, Bass and other Hardwoods CoRRESPONDENCE SOLICITED, —FoR— E LM, MAPLB, BIRGH and other Hardwuogs. Think it-willpay you to write: _Have the finest-Poplar-in the country: op 88 CLEVELAND, O#I0.- Mention CANADA LUMRERMAN, We are in the market for good-five-and~| S:ained pieces accepted if price BOSTOY,MASS.-| 89-STATE- ST -|- PROMPT CASH LUMBER CO. “ONE DOLLAR Will pay your subscription to the Weekly _ and Monthly CANADA LUMBERMAM —FOR——- "GRAND RAPIOS, MICH, - Ear a “ASH AND BIRCH LUMBER - FRANK A. CUTTING = BUYER oF ‘Hemlock Bark And the. pes Dealer -who ean furnish Cutting Patent _Bark Cars for Shippers. Pine Norway Luriber | aierebani Bide, = ee St, BOSTON, MASS, ‘ ss er ee by pee ember ey ty “1902 See Pembroke, Ont. ‘DIMENSION TIMBER A SPECIALTY. WRITE OR WIRE FOR QUOTATIONS. AND DRESSED LUMBER !N ALL GRADES AND SIZES. Car- Sills. ~ _Shi ip-planking. Pump-stock. ROUCH Turning-squares,. Etc. Tr HARRISON & SONS COMPANY, LIMITED ~ Manufacturers of Railway Ties and Timber, Pine, Hemlock, Cedar and. Hard- _ wood Lumber, Sash{ Doors, Flooring and Siding, Highest, grade of planing. - mill work. Maple flooring kiln dried, end matched, hotlow backed, bored and ~ polished. HEAD OFFIGE. SAW AND PLANING MILLS, OWEN SOUND, ONT. WAN THD _ 4 x-4 CEDAR For 1902 DELIVERY We are open to make contracts for this class of stock 10 to 16 feet long to be cut and shipped through the year 1902 in from one to ten car sass can take it dry. or green. ~ Address, REID & CO., Esplanade Street, Toronto. ard Wurm ber’. When in.the market for Write or telephone us THE OLIVER LUMBER CO., oF Toronto, ‘LIMITED | ro) 84 Canada Life Building, Toronto. - Tel. Main 3658. RHODES, CURRY & CO., Limitea LUMBER MERCHANTS. Yards at Amherst, L/ttle Forks, Sydney and Halifax. BUILDING MATERIAL of all kinds carried in stock. We are buyers Be sy Elm and Weg aR Amherst, N.S. ae and Hewn Spruce, Herlock. Pine and Birch | Timber, Spruce and Pine Boards and Plank, Birch |__ and Ash Boards and Piank, Flooring, Shingles, etc. JAMES J. MURPHY, ®™ (linn QUEBEC BOOTH & SHANNON, siscorasine, onr. MANUFACTURERS OF PINE LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES Have in stock for immediate shipment a quantity of Norway pine log run and white pine mill cull stocks (principally box lumber). & Cable-Address ; GILMOUR,. TRENTON ESTABLISHED 1820 BRANCH OFFICES IN : London, Eng: PATERT LUMBER | SECTION SHOWING PROCESS Etc. Ea@eG Cases, HarRDWoop FLOORING, Responsible Agents Wanted in all Parts of the World ORDERS PROMPTLY FILLED CANADA 2A LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION “CANADIAN MANUFACTURERS and. 1 WHOLESALERS MAIN OFFICES: TRENTON, ONTARIO GILMOUR & & CO., Lrp. TRENTON, CANADA New York SECTION PATENT LUMBER Manufacturers of—Sasu, Door and Box Factory Goops, Lara, SHINGLES, RAILROAD TIES, TELEGRAPH POLES and Posts, JOINERY, FINE INTERIOR FINISH, Eca_ FILLERS. if Vv. A HAPPY NEW YEAR -R. LAIDLAW LUMBER GOMPANY 18 TORONTO STREET, ei te i ihe a PLAYEFAIR & CO. Manufacturers and Wholesale. Dealers i LUMBER * LATH * SHINGLES | Contractors for Rallway Supplies BILL TIMBER a Specialty . . inn MIDLAND, ‘ONT A. & P. WAITE Sawn and Planed Lumber, Dimension Timber, Joisting, Car Sills, Car Flooring, Shingles and Lath. PEMBROKE, ONT. A quantity of 6x6, 6x8, 8x8 8x10-and 10xz10x18 ft. -and up-White Pine Dimension Timber, for sale ERE enna ETT -Robert Watt, Wiarton, Ont. Manufacturer and Wholesale Dealer in luniber Of all kinds, Pine Lath, Cedar Shingles and Cedar Posts, Dressed Pine and Hardwood Flooring. Cedar and Hemlock Bill Stuff cut to order. Shipment by rail or water. Special lots for sale—A half car of 3-inch Tamarac, 1 car of 4x4, I car of 3x6 1 car of 2x4 and 3x4, Maple, Beech and Birch Hearts suitable for machinery skids and cat-stakes, tcarof 1-ineh Birch common and better, 3 cars of-1-inch Pine; mill’ run, White and Moray, nee from 4 to 8” wide, 2000 small cedar posts from 3 to.4% inches at the top end. The Siemon Bros.’ Factories and Mills CANADA FURNITURES MERS,, Limited. WIARTON, ONT. LUMBER MERGHANTS anp MANUFACTURERS We manufacture and deal in-Hard and Soft Wood Lumber and Timber, Ties, Cedar Posts and Shingles. Correspondence invited. Shipping facilities, Rail and Water. . ILLIAMSON & MORRISON =e ST UMBER 3O St. John Street, MONTREAL, P.Q. WHOLESALE urner Lumber Co., timitea MANUFAGTURERS LUMBER a“? LAGHA Shipments by Rail or Water. Midland, Ont. Manufacturers of and Dealers in Mills at L'Orignal, Ont. a ABC _ CODES eS ES on eee 1820 | A TEE a CG SDN Chicago Glasgow Capetown, S. Africa Sydney, Australia Saw Mills, Patent Lumber, Door, Sash, Box and Veneer Factories Capacity of Mills and Factories 25,000,000 feet per year OUTPUT: 300,000 DOORS Per Year. STILE SECTION Write or Wire for Samples and Price Lists. —tLMOUR & COMPANY, Limit TRENTON, CANADA § € y r t \ Ed t € € ii s i ¢ a te is ——- — mh / ya Se Ven <> | Vi. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION THE BOSTON MARKET. There is a slight improvement at Boston in the demand for spruce lumber, with pre- vious quotations fully sustained. The sup- ply is small. The quotations are : Ten and 12-inch dimensions, $21 to $22; 9-inch and under, $19 to $20 ; 10 and 12-inch random lengths, 10 feet and up, $20.50 ; 2x3, 2x4, 2x5, 2x6, 2x7, and 3x4, 10 feet and up, $17 to $17.50; all other randoms, 9-inch and under, 10 feet and up, $18 to $18.50 ; 5-inch and up, merchantable boards, $17 ; matched boards, $18 to $20; out spruce boards, $13 ; bundle furring, $17. Hemlock lumter is quiet but steady at unchanged prices : Boards, 12, 14 and 16 feet stock, $14.50 to $15 for good eastern; Pennsylvania, No. 1, $18 to $19; No. 2, $15 to $16. There is an active demand for western pine lumber with the recent advances being easily obtained: Uppers,1 to 2 in. $84 to $87; 2% to 3 in. $92 to $97; 4-in. 96 to $100; se- lects,1 in. $76; 1% to 1% in. $76 to $78; 2- in. $78 ; 2% to 3 in. $84 ; 4 in. $86 ; fine common, t-in. $67; 1% to 1% "in. $69 ; 2-in. $72; 2% to 3 in. $80; 4-in. $82; barn boards, $23 to $33; coffin boards, $28 to $32. Hardwood lumber continues very firm, especially strong at the advance. Quotations are: Quar- tered oak, $63 to $75; plain oak, $42 to $47 ; common and rejects, $20 to $25; red oak, plain, $43 ; whitewood, $45 to $47; sap and common, $30 to $35; brown ash, $41 to $44; white ash, $43 to $46; maple, $30 to $34; end-dried white maple, $42; birch, $27 to $30; birch, 75 per cent. red, $45 to $50 ; elm, $29 to $31. Shingles are not changed in price, the demand being steady, with a moderate with maple supply: Extra cedar, $3.50 to $3.55; clear, $3; second clear, $2.50; extra No. 1, $1.75 to $1.80; British Col- umbia red cedar, 16-inch, five butts to 2 inches, $3.50 to $3.60; 18-inch, five butts to 2 inches, $4.25; five butts 10 2% inches, $4.50. Spruce clapboards are very scarce and higher prices are being paid for extras and clears: Extra, $43 to $44.00 ; clear, $41 to $42; second clear, $37.50 to $38; extra No. 1, $30 to $32. Laths are firm and unchanged : One and five-eighths inch, $3.40 to $3.45 ; 134 inch, $3.25 to $3.30. WANTED MES3RS JOSEPH OWEN & ‘ONS, Ltd.. of Liverp):l. Eng., are open to treat for regular supplies of large quantities of HARDWOOD LUMBER, and will be glad to hear from holders who have to offer WHITE ASH, WHITE OAk, SCALY BARK and SEC YND GROWTH HICKORY, POPLAR and WALNUT, in logs, planks and boards, also prime fresh BIRCH LOGS of large dimensions. Cable address, ‘‘Owen, Lis erpool. ” A.B.C. Code used ARTH Ue RU SHEORTE| Exporter of Mahagany JAMES W, caine & SON MANCHESTER, ENGLAND Are open to represent a firm of door manu, facturers nol at present represented in th North of England. Cahle Addrese* LIGNU MU. Manchester A RC Cod FELBER, JUCKER & CO. Lumber Importers MANCHESTER ENGLAND Invite offers from Lumbermen for . . . £ Spruce Deals and Battens, Spruce and Pine Floorings, Shooks. Sashes, Mouldings, Dowels, Broom Handles, Ghair Stock, Seats, etc. or any Woods suitable for En glish Market. Telegraphic Address: FELBER MANCHESTER Logs and Lumber Veneer Logs and Crotches,English Brown and A. B. C. Code used. Cable address. '* Vencering.” Pollard. Oak, 12 Derby Road, LIVERPOOL. Cedar Cove Mill, Vancouver, B.C. Lumber, Lath, Balusters, etc. E. H. HEAPS & CO. ——_ MANUFACTURERS OF Shingles, Doors, Mouldings, Ete. | ‘SPECIALTIES : AA1 HIGH GRADE CEDAR SHINGLES. .edar Bevelled Siding, Cedar Door and Sash Stock, cut to size, Cedar Finish, Base, Casing, Newels Ruskin Mill, Ruskin, B. C. Douglas Fir Timber up to 85 feet in length. ‘ MANUFACTURERS OF Red SPICER SHINGLE MILL GCO., ume Cedar Shingles me VANCOUVER, B. C. Pm asne-riie a The HASTINGS SHINGLE § MANUFAGTURING 60... 7 Head Offic.: - - No. No. Saw Mill - Planing Mill - 4 x 16 6/2 seh Bute 5% 16) G)2 Grx/16.6)2-<** = 4x 16 5/2 im “ce 5 x 16 5/2 “se (ay 62x LOR 2S bs ye hel 4 Pee. ct Sb gh. pe & eee ee Gxips sla“ aS eae on Wo eh ae se 4x 18 5/24“ “6 wx 18 5/24“ “c 6 x 18. 5/24‘ we 7 x 18 5/245 “ec SHHAHLISHSS SHS SSS SOS SHOSSSS EL LLALALLALSE HES 7) = Pee os ve Rs 1 Now ' ; ' Ete eeeetaensces OUR SPECIALTY : Dimension Shingles in Plain and Fancy Butts. LIMITED. - VANCOUVER, B. C. MILLS: Whatcom, Wash. - - Sumas, Wash. - Carroll Siding, Wash. - - Nooksack, Wash. Vancouver, B. C. - Vancouver, B. C. Vancouver, B. C. - Vancouver, B. C. 3x20 % inch butts 3% x 20 y% “é “cc : 4 X 20 % “cs “cc 4% x 20 yy «6 “c 5 X 20 \% “c ““ 5% x 20 yy “ce “ce 6 x 20 yy ca “cc 7 x 20 ly, 9 “ 5 X 24 % “6 “ 6x * x 24 % ce “ 24 X% “cc “6 - i : Psy Pas: oa a “3 tte December 31, 1902 || OUIS BAMBERCER, CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION vn. BRITISH WOOD BROKERS AND IMPORTERS ARNWORTH & JARDINE |Wood srokers and Meastrers Cable Address ‘‘Farnworth,” Liverpool. 71 Regent Road, BOOTLE re. WRIGHT, GRAHAM & CO. =232 Brokers Royal Bank Place Seve SCOTLAND Cable Address : * Brakridg ,” Glasg w Codes Used: Watkin’s, Scott’s, A.B.C.: Lumberman’ s, Zebra ; Private. . Agents ao sale of CANADIAN WHITE PINE aND SPR UCE, cut to all sizes—and all kinds of Hardwo. s in Log, Lumber and Dimension Stock. Shipments to any of the principal ports in the Urated Kingdom or continent handled to the best advantage. Cable Address : SINGLETONS, Glasgow. ABC, At and Lieber’s Codes. SINCLETON, DUNN & CO. “WOOD meorrRsS 27 Union Street - GLASGOW FP. A. Lightbody & Co. 8 Gordon Street - GLASGOW, SCOTLAND WOOD BROKERS Cable Address: ‘‘ TENERRIS,” GLASGOW. Codes: A. B.C., Ax, “Zebra” and Private. Agents for CANADIAN WHITE PINE AND SPRUCE; Hardwoods in Log, Ete. Shipments handled to the best advant::ge to a'l ports in the United Kingdom. Correspondence Solicited. CABLE : “ ENERGETIC,” LIVERPOOL VERNON TRAVERS & GO. TIMBER BROKERS AND AGENTS Contracts made between Shippers and Importers. 1 Rumford Court, Rumford Place, LIVERPOOL Depots: BakkinG, LiverPoot, NewcasTLe-oN-TYNE, HULL AND BRISTOL J ONAS SMITH & CO. 92 to 98 Belvedere Road, LAMBETH, S. E. IMPORTERS OF... Pine Doors, Mouldings LEARY & CO. Wood Agents and Brokers 4 Lombard Court, Gracechurch Street, LONDON, E.C., ENGLAND. MORGAN, GELLIBRAND & CU. -.- WOOD AGENTS... Established 1805. 20 Bishopsgate St. Within, LONDON, £.0. Telegraphic Address: Mou.pinc, LonpDoN #& Moulding and Joinery Manufacturers, Ete, Timber Merchants and Importers. Cable Address : GELLIBRAND,, London. 2 Broad Street Buildings, a LONDON, E. C.: 3 a dee Address ‘Belly wood,*London.”” IMPORTER _ OF Pine, Spruce and all Canadian Wood Goods Are Open to Contract for Glued-Tp BASSWOOD KEYBOARDS ALFRED DOBELL & COMPANY WOOD: AGENTS AND BROKERS ‘-iverpool and London Chambers ~.- ni) sca acto ENGLa 2 CABI,E ADDRESS *“ DOBLE es bo BRANCH OFFICES . 41 Corporation St., MANCHESTER Waterloo Chambers, GLASGOW CASH ADVANCES MADE AGAINST SHIPPING DOCUMENTS .. . SMITH & TYRER-- 14 Canada Dock, LIVERPOO. »» WOOD AGENTS... Cable Address—“‘ Walmer,” Liverpool. Halifax, N.S. , Office—SMITH, TYRER & CO., Metropole Bldg., Hollis St... H 4 “CS _Edmiston & Mitchells TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address’: ‘‘ EDMISTON’’ Glasgow. » 33 Renfield Street,“ GLASGOW GANT & KEMP @ TIMBER 525, Ench Sar, GLASGOM R RO K E RS GAURCAILL & SIM TIMBER BROKERS Cable Addtess: *“CHURCHILL’”’ London. ~~ Cable Address : ‘‘INVIGORATE’’ Liverpool. 29 Clements Lane, London, E. C. Albert Buildings, 12 Preesons Row, Liverpool, Eng. ee ZEBRA CODE A. B. C, CODE DIRECTORY CODE GELLIBRAND, HEYWOOD ‘& CO. Wood Agents and Brokers Cable Address : “‘ GELLIBRAND, CARDIFF,” Western Mail Chambers, CARDIFF Cable Address: ‘‘SPRUCE, BRISTOL.” ARTHUR BHACH AM (Manager to the late firm of Messrs. King Bros.) * WOOD BROKER Surveyor, Arbitrator and Valuer. OFFICES : 73 Que Square, Bristol. + Avonmouth Doek and Bristo A.B.C. Code, A.I. Code. Agers & Private Codes BRYCE, JUNOR & WHITE, TIMBER BROKERS AND AGENTS, CABLE ADRESSES: Trigonal. Talisman. Moccasin BRISTOL. GLascow. NDON. 28 Baldwin St. 60 St. Enoch Sq. 22 Basinghill St. Codes: A B C 4th and 5th Edition, Zebra, Lumberman’s, Western Union. WALGOT, LIMITED Wood Brokers and Agents Cable Address. Walcot. London. 17 Graeceechureh St., London, Eng. A. RENNEDY 48 West Regent Street - GLASGOW, SCOTLAND swe BOX SHOOKS, SPRUCE AND PINE DEALS Invites correspondeuce ioe Manufacturers for shipment ee PEA hners, Cabus “Bike,” Glasgow Dire tory, A B C and Zebra Veteer mh ; TZegrams: ‘Burke, Belfast.” Codes: A. B. C., Zebra Universal, Watkins, Scott’s & Pfvate Code JOHN BURKE & C0. oe Wood Brokers at and Merchants Formerly H. ANDREWS & Co., Established 1853) BELFAST IRELAND. Agents for Canadian white pine and spruce, cut to all sizes, and for all kinds of hardwoods in log, lumber and dimension stock. Shipments handled to the best advan- tage at_all ports in Ireland. Correspondence solicited. Consular Offices of Austro-Hungary, France, Italy, Portugal’and Uruguay, THOMPSON, BLOIS*& KJELLGREN——— ALL | KINDS OF LUMBBR AND. HEAD OFFICE {7 Gracechureh St., LONDON E.C. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY Epmmon _ Telegraphic Address—" WA1NSCUT,” GLASGOW. BUCHANAN & FRENCH wOOD IMPORTERS AVD MERCHANTS Albert Saw Mills, RENFREW, and St Envcn Square, GLASGOW. Nealers in Rirch. Wa'nut. Asn. Oak. Canary Whitewood, Pine. Spruce, &e, DIRECTORY OF ADVERTISERS Vill, Limited, of fi! ts 2h ENGLAND are open to represent a Canadian Firm not already represented in the District. a Cable Address :—‘‘Comparison” Liverpool. “Western Union", ‘‘Zebra’’ and ‘“‘Premier” Codes. Turbines, Madison Williams, Port Perry, Ont. Tool Handles, Blyth Handie Works. ~ MAGHINERY PAPER AND PULP MILL ENCINEERS acs Drewsen Compan New York Veneer Machines. Coe Mfg. Go.,Painesville, 0. In ‘‘ Canada Lumberman ’’ Monthly Edition. Bradley, Levy & Weston Co., Toronto, Ont Wallace, Jos. H. 0.8 E. i Watchman’s Time Detector, E. inwansees | a Buffalo Tool and Geen, Mare Buffalo, N. Y. Vogel, Chas. H., Ottawa. Yor«. “Carrier, Laine 0 evis, Que. Wagons, Walkerville Wagon Co. “ie PeatiaEtbe) sa. Jonn #2 ‘Drake, f-J., Belleville, Ont, SAW MANUFACTURERS : * , i 3 unbar & Sons, Woodstoc : ae Dundas Axe Works, Dundas, Ont. Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Co., Greenville, Mich. Atkins & Co., E. C., Indianapolis, Ind. = Gurns, b&b. R., Saw Go., Loronto, vat. Shurly & Dietrich, Galt, Ont. Hoe & Co., R., New York. Montreal, Que. Warnock & Co., Jas., Galt, Ont. BELTING Buchanan & Co , R. H., Montreal, Que. Canadian Oak Belting Co.. Brockville, Ont. Durham Rubber Co. Bowmanville, Ont. Fleming. W. A. , Montreal, Que. Goderich Engine Works, Goderich, Ont, Kennedy & Sons, Wm., Owen Sound, Ont. Lloyd Manufacturing Co., Kentville, N.S. Madison Williams, Port Perry, Ont. Mowry & Sons, B.R., Gravenhurst. Ont. Mershon & Co., W. 8,, Saginaw, Mich. Mor eras: Thompson & Anderson, Fredericton, Do You Ship in Car Lots ? If so you should have the The recognizedauth- RED BOOK ority on lumber credits — It contains the names of concerns engaged in The James Robertson Co., The Ottawa Saw Co., Ottawa, Ont. WHOLESALE LUMBER DEALERS Edward Hines Lumbe: Co., Chicago, Ill P. H. Wilby, Toronto. os 'S ; the following lines, together with th a} Goodhue, J. L. & Co., Danville, Que. Owen Sou d Iron Works Co., Owen Sound, Ont. WIRE ROPE Grace apkokings : Py Tae Lewis, Rice & Son, Ltd., Representing Hoyt’s | PB rayette & Co., Penetanguishene, Ont = Beiting. Petrie, H. W., Toronto, Oat Dominion Wire Rope Company, Montreal. lumber Lines—Cedar Posts, a (Dealers and Manufacturers), Interior Finish Manufacturers, Moulding Manufacturers, Lumber Dealers, Ge wholesale and retail, Planing Mills, Saw Mills, Sash, Door and Blind Dealers and Manufac- turers, Stair Builders (Operating Mill), Wood Box Manufacturers, Hardware Dealers, carrying stock of sash, doors and blinds .* Manutacturers of Agricultural Implements, Cars, Carriages, Furniture, Chairs, Neen Desks, Ladders, Mowers, Organs, Parlor Fr. - Perrin & Co., ‘Ww. Re, Toronto, Ont. Robb Engineering Co., Amherst, .S. Rodgers Iron Mfg. So., Muskegon ed. Sawyer & Massey Co., Hamil on, Ort. Stuart-Arbuthoot Machinery Co , Winnipeg. TheE Long Mtg, Co. Orillia, Ont. fhe Wm. Hamiiton Mtg Co., Peterboro’, Ont The Waterous Co., Brantford. ‘The M. Gatland %o., Bay City, Wich. Winnipeg Machinery & supply Co., Winnipeg. Mussen & Co., Montreal, Que. MISCELLANEOUS Alexander Engraving Co. Can. Office ana Schoo) Furniture Co., Preston, Ont Cant — and Peavies, McFarlane-Neill Mfg. Co.. Marys, N. Bb. Embossed aiowitaneee Boynton & Co., Chicago. Il), Files and Rasps, Nicholson File o., Port Hope, The Waterous Co., Brantiord. Young, J. S., Montreal. BAB8BITT METAL T. Wing, Detroit,}Mich. Syracuse pmelting Works, _Monttreal, Que. DRY KILNS A. H. Andrews Co, Chicago, Ill. v., Memramcook, N. American Blower Co., Detroit, Mich. jMcHachren Heating & Ventilating Co., Galt,Ont. Standard Dry Kiln Co., Indianapolis, Ind. LUMBERMEN’S SUPPLIES | Eckardt, H. P. & Co., Toronto. | Gartshore, John, Toronto. Rice Lewis & Son, ‘Toronto. Wickes Bros., Saginaw, Mich. OILS Hamiiton, Ont. Toronto. PULLEYS Dodge Mtg. Co., Toronto, Ont. Commercial 011 Co., Queen City 011 Co,, JT rner & Sons, J. J.. Peterborough, Ont. Larrigats, She ry, J. Lumber Ho st, John A. McGarry, Chicago, il. Lumbe Underwriters, New York. Legal, Denton, Dunn & Boultbee, Toronto, Ont lLumbermen’s Stoves, Adam Hall; Peterboro, Unt. Machine Knives, Pete: Hay, Galt, Unt Mill Dogs, Canton S wCo., Canton, Yhio. Recording Thermometers, Helios-Upton Co., Peabody, Mass. Resaw tor stabs, Wm. Duicaa Montreal. Snow Plough and Road Maker, Wilkinsoa Plough Pianos, Plows, Reapers, Refrigerators, > = and Sewing Machine Furniture, Show Store and Office Fixtures, Wagons, Pumps, Woodenware, Wind Mills. The Book is also a Bank Directory, Railroad | Guide, Attorney's List, Express Directory, etc. Published in January and July and covers the United States and Manitoba. Thoroughly orga- nized collection department in connection. F Trunks, Veneers, Wood Floors and Mantles, Woc Claims collected anywhere. Try us z Lumbermen’s Credit Association Established 1876. Suite 911 Tocoma Bldg. Woods, Jas. W., Ottawa, Ont. | LUMBERING TOOLS Morley Bros., Saginaw, Mich. Co , Toronto. Saw Snarpening Wheels, Co , Hamilton, «nt. The bradstreet Mercantile Agency, New York and PULP AND PAPER MILL MACHINERY Bertram, John & Sons, Dundas, Ont. The Jenckes Machine Co.. Sherbrooke, ( ce. Hart Emery Whe. Thos. Pink, Pemoroke, Ont. ‘The Waterous Co., Branttord. Toronto. Mention this paper. CHICAGO. | 1x8 &g No.1 barn ee” 19 00 | Pine Shingles : LATH. . ae cae aiice 2° 17 00] Clear Butt, 8inch.. 215 240 N»,.. White Pine... ... .. 3 52| No.2. White Pine.... ...... 3 10 Lath, per M: XXxX, 18 ineh........ 300 3 25 Heslone ’ No. 1 white pine.... 7 75 | E Inchios Mowe.oaaee 1 1 50 : rtngge te eae eae [ ‘te pine 75 3.90! xx, 18 inch...... 25 5 4 E aa 2 white pine.... 200 2 25 | Cedar Shingles : . T? feo ws { rruce, mlilr n..... 200 225 Clear Butt,16inch.. . 16 1 90 z ; ‘TORONTO, ONT. Red Pine mil run... 2 00 2 25 SKK COMNCH, «asa 225 250 ALBANY, N.Y. SOR NG ACH es se sicher 120 1 25 = PINE. os d ? CAR OR CARGO LOTS. Lee ee Uppers, 3 in. up..... ...-- 80 = 1X12 ae ship} ppers oe 24 Be. and 2 tach igo Sco aca cal QUEBEC, QUE. TT Mbt er ; No 2:cuts & better $-6 .0 $42 o | stocks....... Peco 14 50 - WHITE PINE—IN THE RAF? 4 inch uppers ....+.... vss + 03 85 | ro-in. dressing and hee 28 30 ; ; 1% and thicker cut- t inch siding mill culls 13 00 14 00 cts. Cts. Selects, 2% in up....-.---- 73 75| xo-in. common .....-.+.-+- 20 . : ting up plank...... 2€ oo +8 «o| Cullscantling........ 12 00 Square white pine, measured off, 40 to 45 feet average, .....-..- AP whey atte S82 done eae 79 72| 12-in. dressing and better... + 35 37 j 1x10 and 12 Canadian t 1-4 inch flooring... 20 90 First class Ottawa waney, 18 inch average, according to leat 45 53 Fine common, 2 in. and up 72 75 | Common, 1x12 ..... i dressing and better 24 00 26 00 | t 1-2 inch flooring.... BE Gas) . 1gto2rinchaverage “ “ Gt SBR & rig gelatin: Meg oe eee ee 59 62] No. x barn, rx12.. ‘ ; tinch Canada dress- Hemlock, f-0.b. T roto 13 00 “Michigan “ rgto2zin. average ‘ ‘* &size 47 57 No, 1 cuts; 1 10 2 inch S2 50°|: wxapo. areean i ing and better..... 22 00 24 00) 1% inch No. 1 wath.. 3 50 RED PINE—IN THE RAFT. Nets © .- oe ee’ 32 45) wedeysdoeeee i 2x4, 6 and 8 common. 16 50 | 134 inch No.2‘ ath.. 3.00 Measured off, according to average and quality Seine dob ien coxteresiecs 23 «29 Netigpecavecactaveiteds 25 30| No. 2 barn aac Ps ; exro commcn.....-.- ‘7 50| 34 inch Norway lath. 2 85 In shipping order, Fee ea etyen cree Ss 26- 30. =No; x molding, 1 to2in..... 47 5° ixsos ae ee 2x12 Steaieg seescees = 2 ae pine peas I 10 OAK—MICHIGAN AND OHIO. No. 2 molding, t to 2in..... 35 49° TAB. Liniaje 2 ga - 37 tx1q inch shippers se 2I , 1xre and 12 millrun 1g 00 20 oc | XXX 6 ripe to 2 in. 3 00 ASH. ~ = ee inch strips 4 in. to 8 XXXX 6 to 23-16 in. 3 20 «4 Inches and up, according to average and li LATH 4 ere raill fai ees . 18 09 19 00|.XXXX 5 to 2In. 345 0 7 Pi Be ap ai aa ents 1 I ETS . , Seek ciding mill nuvaBieulig » |X Be.caneoteee in. 3 is 0 ayerage 16 inch... e Bix Pe fect gies so PB Werte toe soe tae $3-40°~| Spracesrrss ree eee $3 42 = i 1% and 1¥% in. box 16 co| XX “ 6 to 23-16 in. S) : BIRCH. SHINGLES. } EX. -—*.§ to wines 2 65 Eginch average... eongen lake es, a We ae meee 12 Sawed’Pine, ex. xxxx..$4 0 $4 75} Bound butts, 6x 18 : 6 4 PARE Pins Gh aah ay Sire nem 5 nigger WD Sa 29 Clear butts ..... ie 3 50> 3°95 | Hemleok.. os. snus oe HARDWOODS—PER M. FEET CAR’LOTS. 4 = PRON SI eC ORC pet naste Ry tS RE 29 Smooth, 6x 18....... 450 478 |) Spruce... 45s bts . - Soe Ate eon ° 32 Quality, ts and 2s unless otherwise specified. eer irep * : — , Ash, white, 1 to 2 in Bla ORR, mill Bright spruce, according to mill specification, $44°to $46 for-ist, $30 to-$32 -FFAT k NE a ] ysts and 2nds...... $30 2.0 $32 oo | run....... 1to 1%%72 00 24 00 for 2nd, $28 to $30 for ard, and $24 to $26 for aaa roe tae i TONAWANDA, NY: } Asb, black, “i and Elm tok, mill =, A : WHITE PINE. ; ands rto1%in. .. 22 09 24 20 UAT see nite 144"' 3.. 24.00 26 00 a a Wholesale selli rice. ; Ash, black, rsts and Hickory, rsts BAY CITY: AND SAGINAW, MICH. Up 7 3 1K sand ¢ ling TBPICEm e peages™. a 2HeN Fee wen a ge ae ar OE hea UPPERS AND SELECTS. n met ies 75 00 Shelvines Neel n. ; f I 2a et 00 i fole) aple Ists - ‘i ; Birch, M. R. tin. 1 te) a 0° art gnds.. 1 1% 1g 00 20 00 Uppers, 1 i1., 10 ia. and up Selects, rin., 8in. and up wie $70 00 ot and 7 in. = O) IN ee Fin. 38 50 | i’ 2. 2000 22% Maple sts DIT Oe sorb -na. ei teehee 8 #75 9° Miag-andsin ie pd ae fp Boae anes = sane y Bs ~ oO. 1 were aoeein- } © sqrs. 4x4 ‘8x8 24 90 2000] andands.. 2 ** 4...20-00 21 00 EN ae TAN 2 A eines sda W5ugg || 2eandes iM, .. 26 oo Butternut 1 ‘134.24 20, 25-00|.Oak.- white, 1% gndig nt. ease es BBio' |) holies cee eee eee ee ae 700 2 AD sins. Kamas sre : 2 9. 2, 10 in... ao i a 2 3-25 00 -00 ists &2nds 1 “' 1% 3° 00 36.00 PANT). MetPraciicictestin aihicts areca oe acraty eee 60 090 : oa Ci acy ams 70 00 Ne. 2, 12in.. . Sete } beerant eo ayer tek oh Oalen. whites BR FINE COMMON OR NO 1 CUTTING. C. f 0 No ar ©. 3, ro in = Cherry, 1sts rsts& ands 2 ‘' 4.. 35 vo 38 00 rin., 7in. and up _wide...... “38 00 | 2% and 3in., 7in. and up wide. 60 co ‘ug, Py % i J e = “2 and 2nds.. 1% 50.6 60 0. | Oak quart’d, rY and 14 cutting... .... 4 S| A Lee ls, eR RET . 60 00 N rac aie sae Cherry, ists ists & ands t ‘6 2.. 6) 00 65 00 ZIM vee errr ee ee ree ee er eee . £2 00 No ar Pica 7 ep. and ands.. 2 ‘' 4-.. f0 00 45 oc | Walnut, rsts : STRIPS, A AND B (CLEAR AND SELECTS). 002,04, XT es giles Pl oll, mill and ands.. 1 ‘ 3.. 85 ov ono TY in, 4, sa74 7 in. wide... 50 00/1 in., 4, 5 and 7 in. wide..... 48 00 No. 3,1%) 136 an * - 20 00 © apuleenen 1 1% 16 ao ig o | Whitewood, tx ine wider -- aa. sec.s... 52/00 | Fin. i a Come ne ear 50 00 = ef SERA maim Bes rag a ie as (20 00 — 7 Eim, aot mill tsts&endsi ‘' >. 34% 33 19 P c FINE COMMON ORC. - pe nd Meeeees 4.00 war Culls, 2in.. poe Ne : Eee toe ap thas Fw ~ 10.0 rin., 4,5 in. wile. ......... 45 00/1 in., 4, 5 in. wide... .... 47 00 ENED PE LAs sans 40 00) Mill Culls, 1, 14, 1% oa 1Y in., 6in. wile....... . §0 07 Tay) Co, MAGGS A. Wane aeons 50 00 1% iM... gman = ; 34.9> and 21N.i..++00 14 50 - SELECTFD NO, I SHELVING OR FENCING STRIPS. The following quotations on hardwoods represent the anh buying 7 } : ee tYin., 4, 5, 6in. wide... .... 30 00! r in., 4, 5, 6 in. wide ........ 26 oo price at Buffalo and Tonawanda : “? ‘: { ‘ BARN BOARDS OR STOCKS. — OTTAWA. ONT. Biandyyiins 2. 2ic. cede eee 22 00 an VF ‘ : No. 3, 12 in tst & 2nd, x inch, 30°00 32 00] 2% tog in.........-. 40 00 42 00 Pine, good sidings : Pine, N.. 1 dressing ro in r%to2zin ....-. « 98.00 37 00] Strips...........- 21 00. | rin. x8 in. and up. $36 00 3800] Strips.......-. . 16.90 000 gin Com. and culls....... 13 30 15 oo 1Y% in. and 1¥% in. x Pine, No. 1 diessing : 8 in ’ §im,and up ....-0«, 200 48 00 shorts...... 1410 16 00 1x6 BLACK AND BROWN ASH. - in. x 8in. and up. 48 00 52 00| Pine, ros. c. an bet- : ; 1x4. fst & 2na, 6 nch up, 28 00 30 co| Com. & good culls... 12 00 14 00 Pine, good: strips + : ter-storkn reeves Wy 20-00 SHIPPING CULLS OR BOX. " - —— -_ ATI a ee 3 co 32 00| Pine 8 s.c. and het- y in., 4and 5 1n. wide....... $15 00 | 1 in., 13 1n. and up wide..... $17 00 5 SERCE } 1% in. and 1% i in.... 32 00 36 00 fer Sole... scien: 16 50 19 co Tit: \Gultte, Wilder ceteeses 16 «o| 1%,1% and 2 in., 7 in. and tst & and, 6 inch & rst &end,white, 6’ &up, 22 00-400 > t 7 Ie 34 00 38 00 | Pine, 8ups. c. sidings 1§ 09 17 00 rin., 7 in. wide and up...... 17.6? Mp Wides..2snaas ciate x8 oo MP skERie ee once 33 20 35 00] Com. & good culls..... 12 9) Eo Pine, good shorts : ee Se; seas ss Sen. E303. SLE GO) SHAKY CLEAR. ELM . Cc MEE Soltis oi eos ois ase 22 00 26 00 ine, sc. shorts..... 11 00 14 co 1 in., 8 and gin. v ide oo | x in,, ro in. and up wide..... F " 1% in and 1% in... 24 00 28 00 Pine, box boards.... 1200 1450 rin. ae ons 2 cee s a 1%, 1% war 8 ba ye up 3400 16t & 2d, rock, in eu &up 23 co 25 00 | rst & 2d, soft, 6in. & up, 20 00 22 00 ema ea 27 00 327 | Pine mill culls...... 9 02 1400 Fader te hee oe es | es Common and culs.. 12 00 14 02| Common avd culls...... 12.00 14 00 . Pine, No. 1 dressing 4 1xto No, 1 barn.... 21 Oo SHINGLES, 18-IN. : MAPLE. ; sidings, per M feet, ixzo No, 2 “f 1800 Pine, XXXX........... seeee 4 00| Cedar, XXXX, 18in....-. .. 375 st % and, .a-d...... 20-0 22 00] Ist &ond.soft....... 18 ©» 20 of ZAC Gen ge aa +-+21 2000 24 00 | Clear ‘Butts=.: 35>... o9g.e0| Clear Butts...ccses-ncenee-ane Common andculls.. tr co 14 00} Commonand culs...... 9 03 12 < ow THE CANADA LUMBERMAN e ‘TREATMENT OF SECOND-GROWTH WHITE PINE.* By WALLACE I. HUTCHINSON, Wolfville, N.S, The following methods of thinning and prun- ing white pine, and the effect of such cuttings, are based on investigation carried on in the natural pine groves of southern New Hamp- shire. Many of the principles set forth, al- though applicable to this portion. of the opment, and on account of crowding is likely to assume a long, lanky shape, which is very easily damaged by wind and snow. It is this state of affairs that the owner should strive to obviate by thinning his trees. Thinning is the cutting out of such tree-growths as interfere with the healthy development, and hence the future value, of the crop. This form of thin- ning is termed the ‘‘weeding” out of the unde- IG. 1.—A WELL-MANAGED FOREST; LARGE TREES. READY FOR MARKET; UNDER- GROWTH SUFFICIENTLY DENSE TO PROTECT THE SOIL. country, will have to be slightly modified to ~ suit conditions elsewhere. As the supply of white pine decreases and the stumpage value increases proportionately, the aim of nearly every farmer who owns a woodlot is likely to be the production of the greatest quantity of valuable timber in the shortest possible time. To do this, his first object should be to stock the area with a suf- ficient number of trees to form a complete cover overhead. This is not only beneficial to the soil, but also for the proper development of the trees. In the natural woods this state of affairs very often exists. Natural forests are likely to be more valu- able than artificial p!antations, for most natur- al forests grow only in such situations as are congenial to the life of trees, the seeds of which will not germinate readily in unfavor- able soils. Nature seldom errs in the choice of conditions favorable to tree-growth, a judg- ment in which man is very liable to error. Shortly after the leaf canopy is established the growing trees begin to crowd one another, and the struggle for light and space com- mences. A number of trees overtop the rest, rearing their heads to the full enjoyment of the light. Below these a few trees here and there enjoy with their leading shoots the light which is not absorbed by the dominating trees. Others are left so far behind in the race that they are deprived of enjoyment of all direct light—that is, they are suppressed. They live for a shorter or longer period, but unless they are a shade-enduring species they are not apt to survive tor any great length of time. Thus the forest is divided into three classes —dominant, intermediate, and suppressed trees. This struggle for existence goes on during the entire life of the forest, and is apt to so reduce the growing space of each domin- ating tree that it cannot reach its fullest devel- *Reproduced by permission from Forestry and Irrigation, sirable trees. A single tree growing in the open and in the complete enjoyment of light will develop a full crown and root system and lay on a maximum volume of wood, but growth under these conditions has several serious drawbacks: ist. Trees growing in this manner do not always produce the greatest volume of wood branches low down on the trunk; consequently they produce knotty and less valuable timber. Moreover, open stands are not apt to improve the fertility of poor soil on account of exposure to the light, which dries out the moisture; hence open stands can be grown best only in naturally fertile soils. These few conditions govern profitable growth in all localities. Thus while in one case it would be proper to remove all suppress- ed and dominated, and even a part of the dom- inating, trees, in another case it would be necessary to look carefully after all of these classes in order to secure the maximum growth and the highest timber value from the land. Certain important changes are gradually taking place in the growth of trees in the forest, both individually and collectively. There are changes in the soil in which they grow, in the surrounding atmosphere, and changes wrought even upon the inhabitants in the neighborhood. These changes are chem- ical and mechanical. A growing tree takes from the soil the elements that are essential to its development, but restores them to the soil through its fallen leaves and branches in the form of carbonaceous and nitrogenous matter. Thus, under normal conditions the soil grows richer and capable of supporting -larger and more luxuriant forests. The mechanical changes are more easily traced. The roots of trees change the composition of soil by forcing their way into it, thus disinte- grating the rocks and earth and allowing the free access of air and water. In dividing the trees of a forest into classes an account must be taken of the dead trees. Fic. 2,—NATURAL REPRODUCTION OF WHITE PINE, SHOWING DENSITY OF GROWTH. per acre. Although every tree in a crowded woods has a smaller volume than the isolated one, yet, owing to the greater number of trees, the crowded stand generally has a larger total ‘volume per acre, and therefore greater stump- age value. 2nd. Isolated trees usually grow short or crooked, while trees in thick woods are, as a rule, straight. 3rd. Trees in the open generally have These should be removed at every thinning, as they can be of no benefit to the other classes, but may be a constant source of danger from insects, fungi, and, in many cases, fire. All thinnings are carried on with one of twoob- jects in view: first, the production of the great- est quantity of material; second, the produc- tion of the highest quality of timber. The means of attaining these ends differ considerably. Experience has taught that the greatest THE CANADA LUMBERMAN _ quantity of timber is produced in the shortest time by the vigorous development of the domi- nating trees. These are removed and con- verted into lumber as soon as the undergrowth is of sufficient density to protect the soil (Fig. 1). The first thinning is made as soon as the struggle for existence commences—that is, when it is found that the trees are contending with each other for light and space. If the owner of the woodlot has gone over his land in the early stages of its tree growth and weeded out the undesirable trees, this first thinning may be delayed till the tenth or fif- teenth year, when the trees taken out may be utilized for firewood or temporary fence posts. The thinning should be heavy enough to give the trees that remain the space they require. As white pine may naturally come up in a very thick stand, quite a slash will be necessary to rid the woods of the undesirable trees (Fig. 2). In choosing the ones to be removed, the de- formed and diseased trees should be taken first. The former, if left, will never amount to any- thing, and are liable to injure the growth of the remaining crop. The latter usually harbor injurious forest insects, which in a great many cases cause considerable damage. (To be Continued.) THE “STERN WHEELER.” With the opening up of territory in New Ontario and Western Canada, the question of transportation facili- ties will have to be considered and the best means de- vised for utilizing the present rivers and lakes for the purpose of distributing supplies to the new settlements. We present to our readersa form of steam boat specially adapted for navigating shallow rivers and lakes, and for carrying large loads on a light draft of . water. This style of steamboat is known as the ‘‘Stern’ Wheeler” and is largely used on the Mississippi and other western rivers, where the conditions are such that a deep draft boat cannot be operated. This style of steamboat is also well adapted fer service in towing logs, carrying lumber, etc. The boat illustrated is 80 feet in length, 20 feet beam and draws only 16 inches of:-water, These steamers are now being constructed by the Goderich Engine Works, Goderich, Ont. The hulls can be supplied in parts so that they may be shipped by rail to destination and put together and completed by ordinary labor. The above company will upon application supply all information regarding these steamboats. AN OWEN SOUND MANUFACTORY. The Wm. Kennedy & Sons, Limited, engineers and iron founders, of Owen Sound, Ontario, is one of the oldest established firms in that line of business in the province. They have been continuously in business for over 40 years and are favorably known throughout Canada. Hydraulic and mechanical engineering Works OF WM. KENNEDY & SONS, OWEN SOUND, ONT. seems to have “‘run inthe family”, as the Kennedys are born engineers. In 1868 they commenced the manufacture of the Leffel turbine in Canada, and their water wheels carried off the 1st prize at the old Provincial Exhibi- tions whenever shown. They were also awarded the Bronze Medal of the Centennial Exhibition in 1876 and the Canadian Silver Medal for Canadian exhibitors at the same time. In 1880 they were again awarded the Canadian and French Official Silver Medals for their turbine exhibited at Paris. Later on they adopted the New American turbine, believing it to be the best all round water wheel made, and are now manufacturing it in all the different vertical and horizontal styles, to _meet the continually. changing requirements. In connection with this department of their business, they have perhaps the largest and most complete set of heavy gear patterns to be found anywhere in the country, and as they have installed special, up-to-date gear-dressing machinery, they are ina position to do the very best class of work in this line. The furnishing of iron bridgetrees, yokes and floor- stands also receive special attention at their. hands. They have a large stock of patterns from which almost Tue ‘“‘STERN WHEELER,’ MANUFACTURED By GODERICH ENGINE WORKS. . any mill or factory can be supplied. Heavy shaf pulleys, etc., are special lines with them and particular care is bestowed on this class of work. = Situated as their shops are on the waters of the . Georgian Bay, they enjoy the patronage of a large number of saw mills of the Georgian Bay district. Their trade with them is constantly increasing, and we cheerfully recommend them to those who have not hitherto given them their patronage. Years ago Messrs. Keunedy & Sons started the manufacture of propeller wheels in a small way, but it has grown to such an extent that “The Kennedy Wheel” is now well and favorably known to most of the marine men on our lakes and rivers, and we are advised that they stand second to none in finish and efficiency. They make them in all sizes and for all purposes, run- ning, towing or for general purposes as required, and solid or sectional as best suited to the different routes and conditions under which the wheel has to perform its work. We understand a special mixture of iron and steel, or all steel, is now being used to give great- er strength without destroying the efficiency, as is done in the case of a ‘‘theavy club of a wheel”. Particular care is taken in the foundry to get smooth, true cast- ings, and this seems to be obtained to a remarkable degree. To help to supply customers as promptly as possible, considerably over one-hundred propellers are carried in stock, and the company claim to have the largest line of patterns and largest stock of propeller wheels in Canada. This fact of itself should be of great benefit to steamboat men, and their endeavor to furnish ‘‘Canadian made’ propeller wheels promptly should be encouraged. General marine repairs receive particular attention — from them, and the close proximity of their shops to the docks and to the dry ‘dock at Owen Sound must be a real benefit to their customers on the Upper Lakes. Observing that no steel castings were made in Canada west of Montreal, The William Kennedy & Sons lately put up a special moulding shop (fitted with electric crane, etc.) and a plant for the production of steel cast- ings, and now as good steel castings can be ob- tained from them as can be procured anywhere. Those requiring steel cast- ings from their own pat- terns or from The Wm. Kennedy & Sons patterns, can get them in the rough ini: or finished, as desired. wore The steel is produced by a special process, is of uniform grade and of a : soft but very tough nature. Be: We note that several of t Se eee | of steam engines and mill castings from this firm, and our readers can get “Canadian made’’ steel caslings at Owen Sound. This industry should re- ceive special encourage- ment from those wishing ee steel castings, because it , is a pioneer industry to supply a long felt want. the large manufacturers © machinery get their steel — pee i a ak ed . orders. i 7 \ f anes UARY, 1903 _ » : cue ES obs OPENING OUT IN CANADA. The Buffalo Tool & Machine Company, who have temporary offices at 116 Bay street, Toronto, are now engaged in the _ erection of extensive premises in the latter city. They are large manufacturers of wood and iron-working machinery. We hope to give an illustration of their works next month. LUMBERMEN’S SNOW PLOUGHS. The Wilkinson Plough Co., Limited, of Toronto, are making a plough for snow or ice roads which they claim is without a peer. The manager of this company states that the advertisement in last month’s -LUMBERMAN paid them well and was the means of booking several very large The company’s page ad. in this number is only another answer to the question ‘‘Does advertising pay?” We intend giving next month a description of the company’s road makers and snow ploughs. In addition to our large list of .sub- scribers, this number of the CANADA LUMBERMAN is being sent to a thousand firms engaged in the lumber industry and -in the manufacture and sale of saw mill You can get practically twelve good Axes to the dozen in buying .... DUNDAS AXE WORKS Dundas Ont. TW Wm. Kennedy & SONS, Line THE CANADA LUMBERMAN and wood-working maceinery in Canada and the border States. If those who re- | ceive a copy will consult our advertising pages they will find therein everything that is required in any branch of the lum- bering industry, especially machinery. The firms using these columns are the leading ones in their several lines. It will be to your advantage and will oblige both the publishers and advertisers when writ- ing firms whose announcemests appear in these pages if you will make mention of THE CANADA LUMBERMEN,. +—IMHAUSER’S—— Watchman’s Time Detectors That Cannot Fail, Contain allthe modern improvements. War- ranted.in every way. Cannot be tampered with without detection. Manufactured by E. IMHAUSER & CO., 206 Broadway, New York. Write for Catalogue. Highest Award Pan- American Exposition. Dundas Axes 476 Terrace - L) BUFFALO, N.Y. Front St. West, Toronto, Ont. Temporary Office, 116 Bay Street. MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS IN Wood and Iron Working Machinery Save your money. Buy direct from factory. Band Saws Jointers or Buzz Planers Cabinet Planers Surfacers Planersand Matchers Shapers Goderich Engine Works Goderich, Ont., Canada. FRED W, DOTY, Man. Audraulic and Mechanical Engineers, &6. a OWEN SOUND, ONT. Manufacturers of the latest andibest Turbine Water Heavy Machine Dressed Gearing, Iron Bridgetrees, Rope or Belt Pulleys, &c., for Mills or Factories. Swing Shingle Machines. Superior Steel Castings. Iron or Steel, Sectional or Solid Propeller Wheels for all purposes. MANUFACTURERS OF Marine ENGINES and BOILERS High pressure, steeple fore and compound, aft compound, triple expansion ENGINES Vertical, Scotch, Fitz- gibbon, Fire-Box BOILERS under Govern- ment inspection. Machinery for light draft stern wheel steamers a specialty. Also wooden hulls for steam- ers, tugs, yachts, ~ &c. : Send for illus- trated catalogue. Save middlemen’s profits. All goods fully guaranteed. Turning Lathes Engines and Boilers, all sizes Saw Tables Moulders Saw Mills Nv mt > i, Se a ah a — = - —— ~ —- SS = = 3 , THE CANADA LUMBERMAN — — THE OWEN SOUND IRON WORKS COMPANY. The Owen Sound Iron Works Company, Limited, are just completing at Owen Sound, Ont., a modern, up-to-date plant for the manufacture of engines, boilers, The following gentlemen are the officers of this company : President, Mr. D. M. Butchart ; saw and shingle mill machinery, etc. vice-president and secretary, YY aN ig ke ss) | O Limited.” SwinG SHINGLE MACHINE MANUFACTURED BY OWEN - SounpD IRON WorKS COMPANY. Mr. C. A. Fleming ; trczsurer, Mr, J. Tolton ; mana- ger, Mr. J. M. Wilson. The new buildings of this company will comprise one of the finest plants on the continent. Our representa- tive was shown through the immense works and given details of the plans now being worked out. One of the buildings will be 330 feet long and about 50 feet wide, with railway tracks and over-head travelling cranes running right through the works. The machine shop will be 165 feet long and 45 feet wide, the moulding shop 60x42 feet, and the furnace room 45x28 feei. The pattern storage room will be 5244x31% feet, with a smaller one 20x35 feet, and the boiler house will be 75x50 feet. All the buildings will be of stone, and will be heated by hot air blast in winter, and cold air will be circulated through them in summer. The buildings are splendidly lighted, having a square foot of glass for every 24% square feet of floor surface. Artificial light will be provided by a combined system of electric arc and incandescent lighting from their own plant. The floor of the works will be of cement. Power will be furnished by one of the latest type of Corliss engines, with necessary boilers. There will be installed a complete pneumatic plant for use in the machine and boiler shop. Among the equipment for the main shop will a complete set of rolls, punches and drills. The location of the extensive works of the Owen Sound Iron Works Companyison Marsh street,extend- ing to Water street. Splendid shipping facilities are provided, and the company are very accessible to New Ontario, where there is a ready market for saw mill machinery, boilers, etc. The principal machinery to be manufactured will consist of steel saw carriages, shingle thachines, lath machines, steam feeds, niggers, log jacks, and con- veyers, also all kinds of cement machinery, a specialty being made of slurry mills and pumps. We present an illustration of this company’s all-iron and steel swing shingle machine, which has a cap city of 10 to 20 thousand per day. The saw and collar of this machine can be removed in five minutes and replaced by another without changing the set of the machine, saving much time when the saw is dull or impaired. The machine will cut shingles, heading, etc., and changes can be quickly made to suit different lengths and thicknesses of work. The energetic manager of this concern, Mr. J. N. Wilson, speaking to a representative of this paper, stated that a single insertion of the company’s advertisement in the CANADA LUMBERMAN paid them better and brought greater results than any other advertising ever done. ‘‘ Yes,” said Mr. Wilson, ‘* we got a better return from that single insertion in your paper than from all our previcus advertising, and if you like you may say I can vouch for it. We got large orders from Edmonton and the B. C. coast.” The company do a very large business in the ship repair line, and are putting in new equipment for this purpose. ECONOMY IN LUMBER MANUFACTURE. Lumber manufacturers, in keeping with the general progressive spirit of the times, are striving more and more to utilize every possible foot of timber in the log, and are now converting into profit what in former years had gone to waste, and was even an expense to get it out of the way. This has naturally created a demand for new and improved machines and labor saving devices, and opened up a wide field for the inventive genius of up-to-date saw mill machinery manufacturers. Mr. M. Garland, president of the M. Garland Com- pany, manufacturers of special saw mill machinery at Bay City, Mich., has always been to the fore, and usually in advance of the demands in this field, and to the versatility of his inventive genius is due many of the greatest labor saving devices known to saw mill engineering. From the many excellent machines manufactured by the M. Garland Company we have selected the improved Eureka bolter and lath mill, which we illus- trate in the accompanying engraving, as a sample of the high character machinery now demanded by the wide awake saw mill men of the country. The cut shows a combined bolter and lath mill, in a substantial iron frame, of a neat design, and in addition to cutting lath and lath bolts, by a slight change of 1” face, having a speed of 1800 revolutions per minute. = The bolter feed pulley is 14 inches in diameter with 4-inch face, and runs at 105 r.p.m. On the lath mill arbor is a 7-inch pulley, g-inch face, and has a speed of 2,600 to 3,000 r. p.m. The feed pulley of the lath mill is 7 inches, with 4-inch face, and runs at 130 revolutions per minute. The combined machine requires a floor space of only 7 feet 6 inches long by 3 feet 6 inches wide. When built separately the lath mill requires a floor space of only 4 feet 7 inches long by 3 feet 6 inches wide, and the bolter the same. From these specifications it will be seen that this machine is scientifically proportioned, and adjusted so as to get the best possible results with the least expenditure of energy. That the economical saw mill men recognize the - merits of this machine is evidenced by the large number the M. Garland Company are installing in new mills, as well as mills that have been in operation for years. Detailed specifications will be cheerfully furnished ot application. DO THEY GET RESULTS? . " : One secret of the success of many a ‘business firm i: is that they are willing to try new propositions to reach some of the world’s trade. There are to-day hundreds — of firms languishing instead of thriving because eye do not place enough reliance on printer’s ink and ad- vertising. ; That the CaNaDa LUMBERMAN is one of the best mediums in Canada has again been evidenced by a re- cent trial advertisement placed with us by the Walker- _ ville Wagon Company. This wide-awake concern has — an up-to-date manager who advertised lumber sleighs for sale. Before the second insertion of the advertise- ment they had sold their entire output, and attribute it solely to the use of our columns. When our representative called upon the company he was shown several car loads packed to the doors of logging sleighs and lumber bobs—the last of the entire output—all sold by one insertion in the CANADA LUMBERMAN. 2 The Walkerville Wagon Company's specialties in lumber sleighs are the Ontario two-knee bob, the h.avy teaming or logging sleigh, and the camel back Manitoba sloop sleigh. The logging sleigh is supplied with 24, 3 and 4 inch runners, heavily built especially for logging. The draught is made directly from the bench COMBINED BOLTER AND LATH MILL MANUFACTURED BY THE M. GARLAND COMPANY. collars it can be adapted to sawing pickets and any stock from 4 to 4” square or other forms. Both bolter and lath mill are equipped with upper and lower feed rolls in front and rear of saws, insuring a strong and positive feed of stock to saws. A wide deck or table (A-1) is arranged to conveniently receive the bolts from the bolter, from which they are taken and passed through the lath mill. The capacity of the machine is claimed to be from 40,000 to 60,000 perfect lath per day, when intelligently operated. The pulley on the bolter arbor is to” in diameter, where the load rests by means of chains and cross-cha‘ns. The company show their appreciation of this journa; — by taking advertising space for a year inadvance. Do they get results? Ask them. The CANADA LUMBERMAN | is the best medium not only for saw mill machinery, en- gines and boilers, but for supplies and equipment of any kind used in the mills,on the drive,or in the lumberman’s own home. The LUMBERMAN not only goes to nearly every saw and planing mill from the Atlantic to Pacific, but to large numbers actively engaged in thelumbering business in Canada and the States bordering thereon: : g* As» TRADE NOTES. The M. Garland Company, Bay City, Mich., recent- ly received a telegraphic order tor a lath mill and bolter from the Canadian Soo. The Goldie & McCulloch Company, of Galt, Ont., ; recently installed a 300 horse-power Wheelock engine in the factory of Davidson & Thackray at Ottawa. The Victoria Machinery Depot Company,of Victoria, B. C., are furnishing three large boilers for the saw mill of the Victoria Lumber Company at Chemainus. The works of the Canadian Oak Belting Company. at Brockville, Ont., were damaged by fire on Decem- ber 11th to the extent of $3,000. The loss is covered by insurance. M. Mitshkun Company,railway equipment supply deal- ers of Detorit, Mich., have opened a ‘branch office in Chicago, for the accommodation of their Chicago and western customers. The office is located at 711 Western Union Building. The Dodge Manufacturing Company, of Toronto, have secured the contract for the entire equipment of elevating, conveying and power transmission machin- ery for the large elevator now under construction in the Montreal harbor. The M. Garland Company, of Bay City, Mich., have just shipped three of their patented log loaders for handling heavy coast timber to the Eby Machinery Com- pany, of San Francisco. A large numher of these log loaders are being shipped to western mills. The larrigan factory of J. S. Henderson at Parrs- boro, N. S., was almost totally destroyed by fire on November 28th. The factory was one of the largest a a A ees have formed a partnership under the name of N. Thompson & Company, and have established an engineering and machine shop at Vancouver. It is proposed to make a specialty of logging camp outfits and repairs. Their works are situated on Alexander street, Those of our readers, and we presume they are in the majority, who require machinery, will be interested in the extensive list of new and and second-hand machinery for the use of lumbermen and wood-workers printed in the advertisement of Mr. H. W. Petrie on page 4 of this number of the LuMBERMAN. A similar announcement will appear each month in future on this gage, and it will be to the interest of machinery buyers to scan the list month by month. The Standard Dry Kiln Company, of Indianapolis, have issued a neat booklet describing the ‘‘ Standard” kiln equipment and moist air system of drying, in which are shown views of ‘*Standard” transfer car loaded with lumber end-wise, cross-wise and on edge. A feature of the book is extracts from testimonial letters received from users ot the ‘'Standard” appiratus, among which we notice the names of the J. C. Seott Company, Toronto ; Shultz Bros. Company, Brantford ; Patent Clothboard Company, Parry Sound ; J. Oliver & Sons, Ottawa; R. Thackray, Ottawa ; J. B. Smith & Sons, Toronto; Pacific Coast Lnmber Company, Vancouver ; J. A. Sayward, Victoria, and Kootenay Lumber Company, B.C. The American Blower Co., of Detroit, Mich., report among recent orders for dry kilns the following : H. Hermann Lumber Co., Ashland, Ky., Grand Rapids (Mich.) Piano Case Co., Nicholson Furniture Co., Huntington, W. Va., Michigan Elm Hoop Co., Grand ase 4! Pk HE CANADA LUMBERMAN BABBITT METAL. In the original recipe for babbitt metal the ingre- dients were: Four pounds of copper (lake), 8 pounds regulus antimony, 96 pounds Banca tin. First melt the copper, then add 12 pounds tin by degrees ; put in 8 pounds antimony, and 12 pounds more tin should be added while composition is melting. This forms the hardening which is to be used with tin in proportion of 1 to 2 when casting. —McBride & Schoeoleben, lumber merchants, Wey- burn, N. W. T., have adopted the style of The Wey- burn Lumber & Elevator Company. —The sawmill at Wiarton, Ont., which has been operated for some years by Jones Bros., has been pur- chased by G. Kastner, who has also secured their timber limits on the peninsula. It is the intention to move the mill to the north shore, where Mr. Kastner will conduct lumbering operations on an enlarged scale. AOE ng ee INT, Recording Thermometers Adopted by A. H. ANDREWS CO. STANDARD DRY KILN Co. For their kilns they supply the trade. : : x of its kind in the eastsen provinces. It is understood Sie : é a that the loss is. partially covered by insurance, and it pe tres CONEY bike Coa me Se, UC ° i = cae E : : Turrell Lumber Co., Rickets, Pa., and the Sebewaing is hoped that Mr. Henderson will rebuild. : “ 7a (Mich.) Sugar Co.; also heating contracts for the Iron The Syracuse Smelting Works advise us that owing City Sanitary Mfg. Co., Zelienople, Pa., Enterprise * tothe large demand for their celebrated Syracuse Mfg. Co., Columbiana, O., B. F. Lee Co., Braddock, = babbitt metal and Columbia phosphor tin, they have Pa., Monongahela (Pa.) Forge Co., New York Glucoss i a been obliged to run their Montreal plant day and Co., Edgewater, N.J., and. the Michigan Malleable y . night. They are now further increasing their facilitics Iron Co., Detroit; mechanical draft apparatus for 7 for manufacturing the above metals, and intend to the International Paper Co., (Corinth, N.Y., Mill), \ >. have all orders hereafter filled promptly. Geo. H. Hammond Co., Chicago Lehigh Valley Coal : N. Thompson, late manager of the Albion Iron Co., New York, Princeton (N.J.) University and the ¥ Works, of Vancouver, T. Smirl and W. McCulloch Binghamton (N.) Electric Light & Power Co. HELIOS 2 UPTON CO.. Peabody, Mass. 2 To Those Who Carry Insurance on Lumber => You are compelled to pay more for your insurance to-day than a year ago. This is particularly true in Cana- da where rates have been abnormally increased by Tarriff Association Companies. It is our business to insure | nothing but lumber. We study the advantages offered by each risk submitted and accept only the best moral if and physical hazards. Thus by carrying only selected risks we can offer lower rates. We are saving money _ for hundreds of lumber dealers. Why not let us take care of from $1,000 to $20,000 of your insurance P a ; For information apply direct to our home office, | | : LUMBER UNDERWRITERS, 66 Broadway, New York. High Grade Silver Steel Saws k In S Are the “Quality” Saws of the World They are the Finest in Material, Temper, Workmanship and Finish. Maybe they are not so cheap as some—but saws that are ‘‘Cheap in the Bill” often prove ‘‘ Dear in the Mill.” You take no chances on Atkins Saws. Write for our Sawyer’s Hand-Book. Its free. FACTORIES: E. C. ATKINS & CO., inpranarouts. wo. u.s.a. Manufacturers of Gircular, Band, Hand and Gross Gut Saws, Tools, Etc. Gh Branch Houses 3 Ke _———— —— ie = = “ of : @ -— ? _ cre - 2 Seta pee 1% Y | A4'Scott Street, Toronto, Ont. i NOTE: Any Lumberman, Sawyer or Filer who will write for one of our Souvenir Watch Fobs may t 2 ee ae ae secure same Free of Charge. Mention this Journal. < «< “ “© “«< “«e “e«erwe ecw ~~ © ~w© x No. 64 Reade St., New York City, Woe. a é | ___ THE CANADA LUMBER OFFICES ; 7 WOOD PULF= Soe SD he he ttn abcess. 5 e | @®&® DErPARI Mees Bee ee i Daereneraeaeseeneeteetetcetettetenes REQUISITION FOR AN EXPORT DUTY. A meeting of the pulp and paper manu- facturers of Canada was held at the Windsor Hotel, Montreal, on December 2nd, for the purpose of considering the presentation of a memorial to the Dominion Government requesting an export duty on pulp wood. It is understood that opinion was unanimous that such action should be taken, It was accordingly decided without a dis- sentient voice that a committee, after consult- ing the Government of the province of Quebec with the view of devising means whereby the views of the manufacturers could be carried out, while at the same time the requirements of the provincial authorities should be complied with, proceed to Ottawa and interview the federal Government for the purpose of secur- ing the imposition of an export duty, which, while not onerous during the first and second years, so as not to interfere with the present export business, would, at the same time, give opportunity to all present owners of timber limits to erect pulp or paper mills if they think it necessary, and should progressively advance until such a figure should be charged as would afford reasonable and yet complete protection to the pulp and paper interests of this country. Those in attendance at the meeting were:. E. B. Eddy, of the E. B, Eddy Company, Hull; John R. Barber, of Barber Bros., Georgetown, and the Toronto Paper Mfg: Company ; F. P. Buck, president of the Royal Paper Mills Company ; Walter Wray, of Price Bros. & Co., Jonquiere Pulp Company, Mont- magny Pulp Company, and Rimouski Pulp Mills ; J. E. Valliere, of Jas. McLaren & Co., Buckingham, Que.; W. D. Gillean and A. McArthur, of A. McArthur & Co.; C.F. Smith, vice-president Laurentide Pulp Com- pany, Grand Mere, Que.; J. D. Rolland, of Rolland Paper Company ; John Ford, of John Ford & Co.; John Macfarlane, president JOSEPH H. WALLAGE, C. E. MILL AND HYDRAULIC ENGINEER PULP AND PAPER MILLS. St. Raymond Pulp Company ; A. MacFarlane and Robt. Miller, of Miller Bros. Company; W. Jalbert, Ouiatchouan Pulp Company ; F. J. Campbell, general manager Canada Paper Company ; Wm. Hanson, director of Quebec & Lake St. John Railway Company; J. E. Caron, M.L.A., secretary Metabetchouan Pulp Company; F. Florentin Soucy and Wm. Ayers, Hamelin & Ayres; N. Garneau, president Chi- coutimi Pulp Company; Jas. Davy, Merritton Pulp Company, and John Forman, Montreal. THE ST. GEORGE PULP AND PAPER COMPANY. At St. George, in Charlotte County, N.B., a syndicate of United States capitalists have undertaken an extensive project with a view to the manufacture of pulp and paper. The settlement of St. George is situated on the Magaguadadic river. In the summer of 1901 Messrs. James Goodfellow, of Fort Fairfield, N.Y., and E. W. Murphy, of Albany, N.Y., organized the St. George Pulp and Paper Company. They purchased the necessary water power and rights, also fifty square miles of timber lands from J. Dewar & Sons. The contract for turbines required for the power de- velopment was placed with the Jenckes Machine Company, of Sherbrooke, Que., who are to fur- nish two pairs of 45-inch special Crocker tur- bines and two pairs of 20-inch special Crocker turbines, allin steel cases and arranged for hori- zontal setting, to be capable of developing 2,668 horse power under 40 feet effective head of water. The water necessary for the supply of the turbines is to be carried through a steel plate riveted pipe 16 inches in diameter and 450 feet long, also supplied .by the Jenckes Company. The penstock has just been erected by their workmen on the site of the mill, it having been punched, rolled, fitted together, and painted at their works before shipment. The mill will be located on a peculiarly A. U. Jaastad, M.E., Associate Steam and Electrical Engineer WATER POWER DEVELOPMENTS Surveys, Examinations, Reports, Preliminary Estimates, Plans, Specifications, Consultation. Temple Court Building, Beekman and Nassau Streets, DREWSEN COMPANY = CHEMISTS AND MILL EXPERTS” ae The above are associated in the furnishing of expert services for industrial development. advantageous site. It will be one-storey high, _ 65x120 feet, and will have a daily capacity at the outset of 20 tons of pulp, but this will be ultimately increased to 50 tons. The Jenckes Machine Company have also received the contract to supply the pulp mill machinery, including grinders, wet machines, screens, barkers, cutting off saws, hydraulic press, baling press, conveyers, etc. The screens to be used are the celebrated Moore centrifugal screens, a comparatively new invention. The mill is to be lighted by electricity and steam heated. The electric plant will be furnished by the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company, of Pittsburg, Pa. In addition to supplying electricity for their own use, the company expects to develop 750 horse power to be furnished to the Granite Company whose water power they acquired. Electric lighting may also be furnished for the corporation of St. George. The operations are being conducted under the supervision of Mr. E. G. Murphy, who is manager of the company. PULP NOTES. Surveys are being made for a pulp mill to be built at Baring, N.B. The Riviere Ouelle Pulp & Lumber Compatigl of 3 St. Pacome, Que., is applying for incorporation. r P. Holmberg, representing Cleveland and Pittsburg capitalists, has taken steps towards the erection of a paper mill at Sprindale, Kings County, N.B. —_ ——-2 The Ontario Government have given permission to the Sturgeon Fal's Pulp Company to dam Lake Tema- gami for the purpose of securing a more regular water supply. The by-law to grant a bonus of $15,000 to assist r J. J. Warren, of Toronto, and others, to establish a_ : pulp mill at North Bay, Ont., will be placed before 2% the ratepayers of that town on January 5th. ‘ S ; An aerial cable is to be used to convey to market the — ; pulp of the new 25-ton mill to be built near Rimouski, — Que. This method is found advisable on account OE the rugged country and the deep snow in winter. 2a The Nova Scotia Wood, Pulp & Paper Company a have almost completed the enlargement of canals, etc., __ F by which the available power will be increased 100 zt _4 per cent. They are rebuilding their pulp mill and — . ‘ expect to grind again in February. J J. C. Wilson & Company, Limited, has been incor- is porated, with a capital stock of $1,000,000, to take over and conduct the business of J. C. Wilson & Com- | pany, paper manufacturers, Montreal. Power is also given to acquire timber limits and manufacture pulp. _ a The Quatsino Power & Pulp Company, Limited, of Victoria, B.C., have elected the following officers: — President, Henry Hewitt, Tacoma, Wash.; vice- SULPHITE PULP MILLS | Drewsen Acid System se | i= = Drewsen Reclaiming System Ai ¥ Richards-Drewsen Chip Separator Herreshoff Pyrites Furnace NEW YORK p> ~-i eget ’ THE CANADA president, W. G. Dickinson, Victoria; secretary, C. H. Lugrin, Victoria; treasurer, E, E. Welsch, Victoria. Preliminary to beginning the manufacture of pulp the company will establish a saw mill at Quat- sino. P. C. Hohlenburg and J. T. McNeill, of Cleveland, Ohio, representing an American syndicate, recently secured an option on the properties of William Bruck- hof and William Godard at Springdale, Kings County, N.B. It is understood that if the option is taken up a pulp mill will be erected on the property. An idea of the importance of the pulpwood industry in the Eastern Townships of Quebec, is shown by the fact that the Quebec Central Railway alone has carried 80,000 cords of this wood since last spring. This wood cost $20,000 to load on the cars and yielded the railway $100,000 in freight. Farmers sell the wood for $4 per cord, when barked, and four feet in length. The December meeting of the American Sulphite Manufacturers’ Association washeld in Boston onthe 3rd The John Bertram & Sons Co., Limited DUNDAS, ONTARIO Maufacturers of ——ey Machine Tools OF ALL KINDS| Correspondence Sollcited. AOE RE heel ES ae eel The wheel, as shown in cut, is for use in steel case. With some modifications it may be arranged _for setting in open wooden flume or for bolting to out- side of flume. a Established over 4o years. ———— LUMBERMAN ultimo, among those present being Charles Riordon and George E. Challes, of the Riordon Paper Mills, Merritton, Ont., and M. F. Mooney, of the St. John Sulphite Pulp Company, Mispec, N.B. It is under- stood that the reports submitted showed that the mills were well sold up, with very small stocks on hand. F. H. Clergue, of the Sault Ste. Marie Pulp & Paper Company, does not fear a retaliatory duty on pulp imported into the United States. He contends that the extra duty would have to be paid by the consumer, and that if the law were applied in the case of pulp, by a parity of reasoning it must also be applied with respect to lumber. This would bring about an awk- ward situation, as many Amarican companies have built large saw mills in Canada. A very distinguished party of British merchants and manufacturers, representing the London Chamber of Commerce, who are now touring Canada, were ban- queted by the Canadian Manufacturers’ Association in Toronto on November 2ist. In the speeches the pulp A. M. Can. Soc. C. E: (HAS. H. VOGEL wood question was repeatedly referred to. Hon. G. W. Ross, Premier of Ontario, pointed out that | land consumed 504,000 tons of wood pulp ann which only 78,000 tons came from Canada. He advo- cated the building of British mills in Canada and the consolidation of the empire by each part purchasing as much of its supply as possible from some other part, instead of from a foreign country. The Toronto Globe is not in favor of an export duty on pulp wood. Summing up the situation it says: “It is clear that the export duty will accomplish everything the paper manufacturers desire, but not so clear that it can be imposed without inflicting serious hardships on many settlers and other owners of pulp wood. Canada is too fully dependent on the advance of settlement to risk the restoration of early and onerous conditions until it is clear that important public interests are to be served by th2 change.. The paper-making industry is entitled to every consideration, and its interests should be furtheréd in every way so long as no other Canadian interest is adversely affected.” 47 and 48 Carleton Chambers, Long Listance Phone 1791. MILL AND HYDRAULIC ENGINEER The Crocker Patent Saw Sharpening Wheels of PURE CANADA CORUNDUM. Quick, Cool, Strong, Durable. HART EMERY WHEEL-CO., LIMITED Hamilton, Canada PULP MILLS AND WATER POWER ESTIMATES, PLANS, SUPERVISION AND CONTRACTS SPECIALTIES.—Paper, Pulp and Sulphite Fibre Mills, Eleetrie Plants Surveys and Improvements of Water Power. NADIAN BANK,OFFICE OOURT HOUSE & = DRUG STORE FITTINGS. Gis Turbine 4 AV Send _ particulars uf your water pow- er and we will send you our go page catalogue and preliminary inform- ation. Engineer sent to any point for con- sultation and re- port. Some recent contracts filled and under way are the following : Brompton Pulp and Paper Co., Brompton Falls, Que. St. George Pulp and Paper Co., St. George, N. B. J..R. Booth, Ottawa, Ont. Georgetown Electric Co., Glen William, Ont. Head Office and, Works: 36-40 Lansdowne St eet, | IH AENCKES MACHINE CU, Sherbrooke, Que., Canada Town of Cornwall, Ont. D. F. Jones Mfg Co., Gananoque, Ont. Jos. Beaumont, Glen William, Ont. Kinleith Paper Co., St. Catharines, Ont. 81 York Street, TORONTO, ONT. MONTREAL, QUE. ROSSLAND anp GREENWOOD, B.C. Winnipeg Machinery and Supply Co., Agents, WINNIPEG, MANITOBA HALIFAX, N. S. Spear SS eee, ___ OTTAWA, CAN. __< 24 . THE CANADA LUMBERMAN i a ee i PERSONAL. past season, returned to Chicago early in December, P. PAYETTE & Co. there f ks. Mr. J. Arbuthnot, lumber merchant, of Winnipeg, dala aeg pars ore tats Sea Manufacturers of Saw Mill and Engine Machinery, and has again been elected Mayor of that city. A serious accident occurred recently to Mr. H. H. all kinds of Marine Machine Cook, president of the Ontaria Lumber Company, ot To- PEN ETANGUISHENF, ONT. Mr. Alfred Dickie, of Lower Stewiacke, N.S., ex- E ronto. A street car from which he was alighting started pects to sail in a few days for Liverpool, England, on . THE “AR GOMER io inch Swing; $4.50 Net Cash, 14 inch Swing, $5. 40 Net Cash. somewhat prematurely, with the result that Mr. Cook 4 business trip. was precipitated to the pavement, breaking his left leg In the recent by-election in Argenteui! county, above the ankle and receiving a serious shock to his Emery _Wheel Quebec, Mr. G. H. Perley, himberman, of Calumet, system. For some time he remained unconscious, but not included. was defeated by a majority of 201 votes. by the aid of skilful medical attendance we are pleased Grinding Ma- : tnat he i apidly regaini S- chines, Saw Before leaving on an extended tour through Cali- peed 3 ne C58 ROW! CSPI RANE Oana Gummers,Diam- fornia and the Southern States, Mr. C. Mayne, mana- ond Tools, Knife f the Royal City Planing Mills, Vanco : Grinders,Emery. BR se ee we ies ae —Under the name of Donald McNicol at Lammer- etc. etc. presented with an address anda gold watch by the é alee a a ee Le ncern moor, Ont. , is conducted a saw mill industry that has y Cc c ° . . ped quite a unique history. The father of the present owner THE Mr. Joseph H. O'Neill, of the Edwin S. Hartiwell established his plant on the Little Clyde in 1825,but since TANITE C0. Lumber Company, Chicago, who has had charge of that time the mill has been rebuilt twice, at each re- Stroudsb the company’s operations at Parry Sound, Ont., the building improvements being made. nee se i nna. The Bradley, Lew & Weston Machinery 60., Dealers in Limited. Engines, Boilers, Saw Mills, Ete. Toronto, Ont. OILS ——AND-—— Manufacturers High-grade Cylinder, Ma- chine and Sawmill Oils. Pa : OY ‘ Calypsol Grease ee Era 8 _ for LUD. Purposes a Specialty. Sole Ganadian Agents pic Frices Reduced oO ducts nade from finest Penn- cee syivania stocks, WATEROUS apranrtrorb, CANADA. We solicit your correspondence. ee a a eS et nee nt > IRecor | ncrease The daily average for the season of 91,000 feet on an Allis Double Band Mill and Gang is an argument more eloquent than words to prove that this mill in actual performance will bear out our claim that it will increase the output of your band mill from 30 to 40 per cent. ‘the following letter 1s particularly interesting in its bearing upon the merits of the Allis Double Cutting Band : Parry SounD, November 6, 1902. WarterRous ENGINE Works, Brantford. Dear Sirs*:—Replying to yours of the 27th ult. in regard to the merits ot the double cutting band mill and steam set works over single cutting and hand set works, I beg to say that very much better results have been obtained with double band mill and steam set works, the average daily cut this season being some 91,000 feet per 11 hours, to 54,000 last year. The saw culls will not exceed 7,000 feet out of about 18,000,000 feet of lumber. Yours truly, J. J. GRANT, Supt. Conger Lumber Co. Saw Mill. Last year the above firm had a single cutting Allis Band and Gang. This year by the change from the single to double cutting band and the addition of a steam setter to the carriage the output was increased over 60 per cent This increase was gained without added cost for labor and therefore means a corresponding increase in the daily profits of the business, and the saw cull loss was practically eliminated. Write us and.Jet us tell you more about the actual performances of the Allis Double Cutting Band Mill and Steam Setter. BRANCH OFFICES WINNIPEG AnDVANCOUVER: THE CANADA LUMBERMAN JANUARY, 1903 ‘9 Mw ACHINE KNIVES OF EVERY DESCRIPTION Tawar 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN _ “ NICHOLSON FILE Co. DOMINION WORK ~ We manufacture a full line of Cant Hooks, Peavies, Pike Poles, Skidding 1 ongs, aoe eee eS Swamp Hooks, etc., etc., and would like to quote you prices delivered duty paid. Ask for Catalogue. WRITE FOR OUR CATALOGUE SHOWING COMPLETE LINE MORLEY BROTHERS, SAc!¥A® Wickes Bros., sacinaw, mich. ae Lloyd Manufacturing CY eo Saw (Vie Quteits Pulp Machinery, Belting, Etc. OUR SPECIALTIES : Band Saw Mill Machinery, Power Feed Gang Edgers, Improved Rotary Saw Mills, Buzz and Surface Plapers, with Green Mountain Dogs, Heading Rounders, Also Screw Post Dogs, Stave Machines, Stave Jointers, Turbine Water Wheels, Stave Planers. KENTVILLE, N. &- 4 NG i i it IN OUR LINE WE LEAD McFarlane Patent Wrot Forged Steal.” Socket Cant Dogs Leads them all <« X& XX & Used in every Lumbering District from the Atlante to the Pacific Ocean Extra Fine Quality Split Rock Round and Duck Bill Peaveys and Maple Handles. Cant Hooks Write for quotations. If once used you will never return to the old malleable sockets. THE McFARLANE-NEILL MANUFACTURING CO., Limited Sen B Bienes coun ew tines ee , . JANuARY, 1903. Write us and we will tell you all about our Combination Gang Edger The above cut represents what we calla 60-inch machine, i. e., the entire length of the feed rollers is 60 inches. The arbor is arranged with a gang of eleven saws for manufactur- ing t-inch lumber from cants 4,6and 8inches through. ‘The balance of machine is arranged with three moveable Saws, one stationary or fast. With this machine the cut of a mill can b @ete2228 Read and Reflect Rodgers Iron Manufacturing Co., Muskegon, Mich. ; : : Gentlemen Replying to yours we will say that the combined flooring mill and edger is doing good work and that we have no fault to find with it, as it is a very satisfactory run- ning machine, Respectfully, RHINELANDER, WIS, BROWN BROS. LUMBER CO, Our Guarantee Follows Every Machine RODGERS IRON MFG.CO. MUSKEGON, MICH. We are the Largest Manufacturers of last Grates, Edgers an’ Trimmers IN TAE WORLD. The **TOWER” 2 and 3 Saw Edgers. The only edgers made for mills cutting not to ex- ceed 20,000 ft. ten hours. ; ree | FOR MILLS CUTTING UP | * TO 30000 FEIN tOHRS © | . - The ‘TOWER EXTRA” 3 Saw Edger. A larger and heavier reproduction of the “TOWER” Edger, for mills cutting up to 30,000 ft. in ten hours. i ee azz See December issue of Canapa LUMBERMAN | popularity of these celebrated Edgers. | Of “TOWER” and “‘TOWER EXTRA” Edgers there are | Cver 800 in Daily Use. for reasons for the great The ‘“‘TOWER” One-Man 2-Saw Trimmer. With this trimmer one man can easily trim the output of a mill cutting up to 30,000 ft. in ten hours. The Gordon Hollow Blast Grate. Gives as good results with wet, green or frozen sawdust or other refuse as a draft grate gives with dry wood. No first-class mill is without them. On the market fourteen years. 2,000 séts in daily use. Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Co., GREENVILLE, MICH. SEND FOR CATALOG D. ESTABLISHED 1889 EDWARD HINES, Presipent. EDWA LARGEST LUMBER YARDS IN THE WORLD 7 Headquarters for Everything in the Lumber Line We carry a complete stock of LONG, HEAVY TIMBER up to and including 16 x 16 up toand including 3x 4—36 ; CAN SHIP IMMEDIATELY. OF LUMBER, especially from 1 inch up to 6 inches in thickness, UPPERS, OING TO CANADA and We solicit enquiries from that territory especially and will give : there is NO DUTY ON ROUGH LUMBER G and the New England States. L. L. BARTH, VICE-PRESIDENT. S LUMBER COMPANY CHICAGO, ILLINOIS C. F. WIEHE, Secretary. (i —6o feet long ; LONG, HEAVY JOISTS, a complete stock of THE HIGHER GRADES SELECTS, SHOP STOCK, ETC. REMEMBER that we are making many shipments to Canada same prompt and careful attention. We also carry F - + . Li oe g 4 3. Oar «én 5 i. : 5 . a2 X $4" . tor Se oe fh , a 4 : \ ; . DAES Pee ee ees ° OS Me ee ee net eer eee ee = 3 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN_ “GANADIAN” OVER LOG SAW GUIDE PATENTED IN CANADA AND THE UNITED STATES. ; This Over Log Saw Guide is no longer in the experimental state. Any intelligent sawyer can handle them, and use much thinner saws, thus saving a large amount of lumber that is usually converted into saw dust. One of our leading saw manufacturers § says : ‘They will be a great help to any saw.” make them to fit on existing saw frames, and sell with or without saw rig as de- sired. The saving in lumber will pay entire cost in very few days’ sawing. Be “up-to-date” and have a ‘‘.anadian” Over Log Saw Guide. Order now and get reduced price. L | Send For Catalogue of Saw, Shingle and Lath Machinery. FJ. DRAKE, - Belleville, Ont Do You Needa Turbine? 7 tn be Ai re : ey # +s N Now is the best possible time for replacing your old, worn-out wheel with a new Turbine that will save Worry, save Time, and make Money for you. If you want a well built wheel, a wheel that will give you steady reliable power every day, a wheel that will save water, a wheel that will last you a lifetime, and that is sold at a reason- able price, then write us for catalogue and prices on the | Standard Leffel a Vulcan Turbines. (— a _ They are petter developers to-day than ever before, and are growing in popularity,as our ordem ei ¥ books show. 7 | 4 We have now for distribution our new SAW and SHINGLE MILL MACHINERY CATA- | : oe LOGUES, with engravings and descriptions of our machines with their latest improvements. We Pend will be glad to send you one on receipt of your address. You cannot buy a better Portable “@ Mill than the “Lane Improved’. | haf MADISON WILLIAMS, Port perry, ont. | H. E. PLANT, Agent, - SUCCESSOR TO Winnipeg Machinery & Supply Co. Cor. Common & Nazareth Sts. MONTREAL, PAXTON, TATE & CO, Western Selling Agents, Winr ae ee tie | piece er ye y sid SB @ B Bee? ia ; ee) NADA LUNBERNAN ——s Wood-Workers’, Manufacturets’ and Millers’ Gazette | t 2 = — ? ee ____- TORONTO, GANADA, FEBRUARY, 1903 oe j | SWEDISH ; } \ LIMITED. } Middle Street, OTTAWA, ONT. ( j t) e % Sanvik Swedish Steel | a \ 4 Band, Gang and Circular Saws | : 2 : P, M. FEENY, Manager. | i CCS ; : There is No Belt Made James W. Woods j That will wear longer, need less repairs, Wiolesale Manulapturer of : is cut out of better stock, or better able LUM BERM EN’S to stand hard work on high ed ma- pealery ian ihe belts mae sas Chace SU PPLI ES ej Ty SOO DHU HE &r Soy, Tents and Tarpaulins made of our special non absorbent duck. Overalls, Top Shirts, Driving DANVILLE, QUE. Pants, Shoes and Hats, Underwear, Blankets, Axes, Moccasins, etc. ; ol. Turner & OOS 64-66 QUEEN ST. - - OTTAWA, ONT. si aa nil . ee \ “ MANUFACTURERS OF All our Belting stamped with above ‘ j umbermen’s Tents, Waterproof BABBIT eee eae ae & _ Horse and Wagon Govers, Feed rs pooh as | > Bags» Goal Bags and Water- WOE TSLENS BACTORNS, ches we > SUPERIOR. FOAL ORAERE " proot Glothing a fe Wing ‘9 High Speed Write for list or samples to } OF EVERY DESCRIPTION. : : - 7 ate ee | Graphite Metal, Detroit, Mich. JS. ¥ OVENS PETERBOROUGH, ONT. CHEAPEST AND BEST 2 Send for Catalogue ‘‘ A.” Canadian Factory: WINDSOR, ONT. 15 HOSPITAL ST. MONTREAL | a i : : . Immediate Shipment from Stock... — WIRE R MONTREAL. l : Z ‘ MANUFACTURERS OF e ¥ f fT : sf URNS, << HIGH GRADE CIRCULAR «x0 LONG SAWS. * MNEXCELLED: = - Wee * SHINGLE SAWS THE WM. HAMILTON MFG. GO., Linreo, PETERBOROUGH, ONTARIO. Designers and Builders.. ——of- New and Modern Saw Mills and Machinery for same _— Pulp Mill Machinery, | Loe Samson Leffel Turbine Water Wheels. i Tools for the Care of Saws, | _ Shingle Machinery, Engines, Boilers, Etc. The Wm. Hamilton Mfg. Co., Limitea Branch Office: VANCOUVER, B. C. - PETERBOROUGH, ONT. a % 7 j | ; ; ee ee = - 1 - St. Catharines, Ont. —. We are the Sole Manufacturers of Saws under the __-. . Simond’s Process in the Dominion of Canada. There is no process its equal for tempering circular saws. Other makers recognize this fact, as some of them, in order to sell their goods, claim to have the same process. All such Claims are FALSE, as the patentee in the U. S. and ourselves are the only firms in the world who use it. INSERTED TOOTH SAWS Notice. the improved shank. We call particular attention to the swell which strengthens it at the weakest part and which gives it more wear than the old style. Shanks made in usual gauges and to fit your saws perfectly. 4 " | | SHINGLE SAWS The quality of the ‘“ Simonds” Shingle Saws is proven by the fact that the largest shingle and machine manufacturers in Canada are using them. Seen isimends’ and you will increase. vour y, i, Output. CROSS-CUT SAWS The Simond’s temper THE NARROW “LEADER” REFINED SILVER STEEL. the ‘Leader’ the fast- est and easiest cutting saw manutactured. SMITH CO. wa and style of tooth make | R.H. SMITH CO., timitea, St. Catharines, Ont. wan i“ + —". Bina «| De ae eee ee nnn ena THE CANADA LUMBERMAN THE ANNEXATION of a New Warehouse entails a great deal of expense in moving machinery. To avoid this I will make very close figures on the following new and ge- built machinery. ENGINES 7 x 10% and 1634” x 8” Triple Expansion Marine. -7% and 14” x 12” Steeple Compound Marine. 9 and 18 x 12" Vertical Tandem Compound Marine. 3 3 and 5% x 4% Fore and Aft Compound Marine. 4’ x 4” Marine Engine Polson Make. al x tf a mei’ SS “J. Doty Make. Cot! 5g bY Al Hf C.H, Dutton Make. 7 ux gr “ a“ “ ae 934" x 12” Horizontal Slide Valve Engine, Northey Co. Make. 7" x 14” Horizontal Slide Valve Engine, Niagara Co. Make. 16” x 24” Horizontal Slide Valve Engine. 114” x 134 oe ae 4 “ Goldie & McCulloch Make 9%" x 16” Horizontal Slide Valve Engine. 8” and 14” x 18” Tandem Compound, Osborne- Kelly Co. 4% x6 No. 1 Jewel Automatic, Dutton Make, New. 7%4x8 No. 3 oe “ a “ “ 934 x 10 No. 6 “ & “ ue 4 Io x 10” Peerless “ Leonard 10 H.P. Portable Engine & Boiler Cornell Make. 14H.P. Champion ‘“ ‘| « Waterous “ 5 H.P. Vapor Engine Safety Co. Make. 8 HP. Gasoline Engine Toronto Co. Make, New. 2%to4% “ . Marine, New. BOILERS io H. P. Clyde Marine, Bertram Make. 60” x 163—84—3” Tubes, Hor. Tubular. 58” x 163”—84—3, ray “ uw a as “ce uw ae ae 60’ x 210 —so6—4" “ a ‘i “ “ 38” x 131” —28 al “ “ 52” x 151—26—314 Tubes, Ret. Tubular. 40" x 76" 28—2” oe Self Contained. 60% x 134”—21—4" Cornish Pattern. 40" x 202"—73—2" ** Fire Box. y ( x 192”—67—3” ae 24” x 60”—31—2” h Upright, New. 26” x 70" —37—2” ae Submerged Tubes, New. WATER WHEELS 32 in. Archimedian Brass, Waterous Co. 12 “ Right Hand Farrar, New. oe ae 2r Burnhan. ag." ‘ Leffel. 30 ‘‘ Left Hand ue 33 ‘‘ Right Hand “ rs _ Vulcan. Water Wheel Governor. STONE CRUSHERS No. 2 Dodge Stone Crusher, capacity. 1 to 3 tons. No. 4 Portable Stone Crusher, Sawyer & Massey Make. Rotary Screen for Stone Crusher. WOOD WORKING MACHINERY 36 in. Circular Re-Saw. Cant Bros. Make. Champion Cut-Off Saw Table, Kalte Make, New. Gravity Swing Cut Off Saw Table, McGregor Make. 30 in, Pedestal Band Saw, Cant Bros. Make. 30 in. Bracket Band Saw, Goldie & McCulloch . Make. 36 in Pedestal Band Saw American Make, New. 38 in. Knife Veneer Machine, Merritt Make. Auto Clipping & Stamping Machine. Drag Saw Machine, 5 foot saw. 24 in. Pony Planer, Rogers Make. 201 ** ne Dundas Make. 24 ‘* Revolving Bed Plauer, Berlin Make, New, 24 ‘' Planer and Smoother, Whitney Pattern. ' New. DUPLEX STEAM PUMPS 4’x2"x3" Northey Co., 1” Suc., 1’ Dis., New. 44'x23;,"x4" “ 2" ia 14%" “ee 514'x314’x6" Martin Co., 2%" “ 2 ee 6"x4"x7" “ Ye ae 2%" “ee SINGLE ACTING PUMPS ____- 434"x2%4"x6" Single Acting, No. 2% Blake, 134 Suc, 1” Di uw ex, Dis, 3Y,""x1-15-16'x5" Vertical (Fly Weeel) 1” Suc., 4” Dis 414'x2""x4" Bucket Pump, 1” Suc., pais: 16’x10%4"x30" No. 7 Cameron Single Acting, 9” Suc., 8” Dis. 5'x334’x6" Cameron Single Acting, 1” Suc., 34” i is. 6x24" Deep Well Pump Northey Co. 4’x2'x5 No. o Cameron, Single Acting, 1” Suc., ¥%," Dis. 7'x4’x6" American Make “ o Teg 1%" Dis. ae 24” ce “us iri Vertical (Fly Wheel) 1” Suc., 34” Dis. 4 xo xa" “ec ae it xf “eé VAL a 4"x2%4x6" ra 5%"x34%"x7" No.3 Knowles, 2 4 Bayley & Sewell Co., Centrifugal Pump, 3 Sue., 2%" Dis. Wm. Hamilton Co., oh ie Bar! 3" Dis. A, W. Carry, 1%” Dis. Combined Air Compressor and Boiler Feed Pump, Steam Cylinder, 4”x Air 344” x Feed 14”, Stroke 4in Condensing Pump, Northey Make, size 6in. X9 - in. XQ in. A large and well selected stock of Iron Working Tools always on hand. Engi- neers’ and Millmen’s Supplies a specialty. Prices and descriptions sent on request. H. W. Petrie 131-33-35-37-39-141-43°45 Front Street West. 8-10 12-14-16-18-20-22 Station Street, TORONTO, TU" EA x10" No. 6,Northey *“ 2” Dis “ ae y’ ay uw nw 14 uw “ “ uw a 2 750 MERSHON BAND IN DAILY US. Kt it SaGtnaw BAND RE-SAw. and and Circular Mills, SLABS8 SAWDUST eo PATENT LABLE COUPLING The M. Garland Co. Bay City, Mich., U. S. A. Manufacturers of High Grade Saw Mill and Conveying Machinery -OAWS Buy Direct and Get the Genuine W. B. MERSHON & CO. SAGINAW, MIGH., USA. and Re-Saws, Edgers, Trimmers, Lath Machinery, Slab Slashers, Kline Steam Log Decks and Loaders Steam Feeds Steam Niggers Conveyors for all Purposes a & Saw Mill Architects * ee FEBRUARY, | — [a R. SPENCE & CO., Beech File Works HAMILTOW, ONT. FILE AND RASP MANUFACTURERS AND RE-CUTTERS. A trial order solicited. Write for price lists and terms. Cc. P. MOORE, PROPRIETOR. ——IMHAUSER’s—— ‘Watchman’s Time Detectors That Cannot Fail. Contain all the modern improvements. War- ranted in every way. Cannot be tampered with without detection. Manufactured by E. IMHAUSER & CO., 206 Broaaway, New York. Write for Catalogue. Highest Award Pan- American Exposition. BOYNTON & COMPANY MANUFACTURERS OF EMBOSSED AND TURNED MO LDIACS WooD CRILLES, 67 Washington St. - CHICAGO, ILL. Second-Hand Machinery 16x36 Brown Automatic Engine. 13X30 “ce «é ee 12x11 McEwen Automatic Engine, High Speed. 12x11 Robb Automatic High Speed. 133430 Slide Valve Engine. 8x12 Slide Valve Engine. 10x15 Centre Crank Engine. 50 h. p. Horizontal Tubular Boiler. 12h. p. Fire Box Boiler. oa: 8 in. 3-side MacGregor-Gourlay Moulder. ; 7 in. 3-side Cant Gourlay Moulder. 3x2x3 Duplex Steam Pump and Receiver. Waymoth Gauge Lathe No. 4, nearly new. 4h. p. Electric Motor. 1% Boiler Feed Plunger Pump. Address— Lauri¢ Engine CO. 3521 St. James St., Engine, MONTREAL +z _ FEBRUARY, 1903 . is the Name of the BEST RUBBER BELT We Guarantee Satisfaction Under Hardest Kind of Work If you use Belts, Hose or Packings we KNOW we can INTEREST YOU. M CLIPPER SHINGLE MACHINE | corer osu senie Pronounced the favourite by the leading manufacturers of Canada. Capacity 35 to 50 thousand in ten hours. THE ; Two and Three Saw Edgers Double and Single Geared Log Jack Works, | § different sizes and up-to-date. with chain complete. | D L) hAM L) B B F G O Direct Acting Steam Feed, all sizes Improved Double Tooth or Boss Dogs : e . with D Valve, acknowledged the best. with cast steel inserted teeth. LIMITED rimmers and Slash Tables _| Complete Portable Sawmill Outfits > Improved design. Lockport Swing Shingle Heading Machine BOWMANVILLE, ONT. All other kinds of Mill Machinery. Descriptive circulars and catalogue. Prices and terms on application. THE E. LONG MFC. CO., ORILLIA, ONT. li High Grade Lum bermen’s Tools For Quality our Tools have no Equal on this Continent. Our NEW PEAVEY is absolutely Perfect in Design and Quality. vit AMES WARNOCK & C9 GALT: (7 eB HA ie a TT Write Us For Price Lists on Cant Hooks, Peavies and Axes VEN ENR WO ONS PRES AAT a a Ee Ask for WARNOCK’S and if You Don’t Get Them Write Us Direct. JAMES WARNOGK & CO. - GALT, ONT. bas ALEX DUNBAR & SORMs CLAPBOARD Woodstock, N. B. MACHINE Manufacturers ot He Saw Mill Machinery ; ? OF ALL KINDS ; Including ROTARY SAW MILLS (3 sizes), CLAPBOARD SAWING MACHINES, CLAPBOARD PLANING AND FINISHING MACHIN- ERY, SHINGLE MACHINES, STEAM ENGINES, Etc. WRITE FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS - Woodstock, N. B. CANADA LUMBERMAN FEBRUARY, 1903 consumer. sudden loads-or shocks. ‘They reduce centrifugal force to a minimum. turned cast iron pulleys it is 24. Write us for more detailed information. The Dodge Wood Spilt Pulley for power transmission deserves the careful thought of every power The Dodge Wood Spilt Pulley will withstand a higher rim speed than iron and is not sensitive to Their construction avoids shrinkage strains as in casting an iron pulley. Accidents from broken pulleys and fly wheels are unknown when Dodge Wood Split Pulleys are used. The ratio of friction to pressure for leather belts when run over Dodge Wood Spilt Pulleys is 47, over The Dodge Wood Spilt Pulleys are safer, stronger, cheaper, than any other pulley made THE DODGE MANUFACTURING CO., oF toronto, uimrres. TO BROWN Po: Flexible Stitched Waterproof THE THOS. FORRESTER CO., Montreal WIRE ROPE For Alligators, Hoisting and Haulage, Boom and Fall Ropes, Etc. IN STOCK Most Flexible ays Ever Made— Weastae Sarfabe of Hemp Strength of Wire—Unexcelled for Transmission Purposes. THE DOMINION WIRE ROPE CO., LimiteD MONTREAL, QUE. ES Every Lumberman_wants it 45 cents buys it OOFibner's LUMDEF a LOG Book Address : THE CANADA LUMBFRMAN, Toronto ee OF EVERY-DAY, PRACTICAL INFORMATION Syracuse Smelting Works Manufacturers Importers and Dealers Babbit Metals Phosphor Tin Pig Tin Antimony solder and all white Metal | Pig Lead Aluminum and Tupe Metals ae a ie Ingot Gopper Bismuth, etc., Phosphor Bronze anedian made Spelter etc., etc. CANADIAN WORKS: William and St. Thomas Sts., Montreal. Head Office, American Works, 94 Gold Street, New York City cone. Distance Telephone Main 398 ee ee ee HOMAS FORMAN GOMPANY, LIMITED DETROIT, MICH. MANUFACTURERS OF High Grade Maple and Oak Flooring polished and finished to perfection. Please write us for prices, and any other inforination pertaining to this material. ‘WIRE | ROPE All kinds and sizes and for all purposes. Standard and Lang's * Patent Lay. CHAIN DOCS. PROMPT ISHIPMENT. PRICES RIGHT THE B. -GREENING WIRE COMPANY, LIMITED HAMILTON, ONT MONTREAL, QUE. -man is a born lumber- one of the founders of 1 CANADA LUMBERMAN \Votume XXIII. } NuMBER 2. TORNTO, GANADA, FEBRUARY, 1903 TERMs, $1.00 Per YEAR Single Copies, 10 Cents AN OTTAWA LUMBER FIRM. smOne of the young but aggressive and pro- gressive firms of lumber shippers in the Ottawa district is Messrs. Hurdman & Elmitt, whose offices are located in the Central Chambers, Ot- tawa. Established in 1808, the firm has enjoyed a remarkable growth of business. The mem- bers, Mr.G. Charles Hurdman and Mr. Thomas F. Elmitt, are young men, each possessing prac- tical and full knowledge of the lumber business, and each giving its operations their personal attention. They buy direct from the mills. All lines of Canadian lumber, hardwoods, pine, spruce, lath and shingles, are handled, and in quantities that make exacting assortment and quick delivery possible. best of shipping facili- ties, and can handle stock in both barge and car lots. Toe Mr. G. Charles Hurd- The firm has the very man. He is the eldest son of the late George Hurdman, of Ottawa, the original firm of Hurdman Brothers, afterwards Buell, Orr & Hurdman, and now the Hull Lumber Company. Mr. Robert Hurdman, the present well-known timber operator, is an uncle of the subject of the sketch. The late Mr. W. H. Hurdman was similarly related. On his mother’s side Mr. Hurdman is connected with a prominent family of lumber operators. The late Charles Tuck- er, one of the organizers and principal share- holders of the St. Paul and Tacoma Lumber Company, of Tacoma, Wash., was his uncle. The first five years of Mr. Hurdman’s career in the business found him ‘up river,” the term commoaly used to describe the timber limits as a base of operations. There he obtained a mastery of the details of the bush end of the business, which has stood him well in his present position. Determined to secure an all-round knowledge, and especially that relat- ing to the mill and yard, Mr. Hurdman entered * the services of the Shepard & Morse Lumber Company. ee manager of the yard. He remained with that concern five years, and was advanced to the position of He severed his connec- tion with the firm to enter into partnership with - Mr. Elmitt. He has a thorough knowledge of Mr. G. CHARLES HuRDMAN. ns sorting and shipping. Hurdman & Elmitt have numerous customers who know {the firm only through the mails and the stock they ship. Few men in the business have a better or more thorough knowledge of the mill and ‘manufacturer’s end of the lumber trade than Mr. Thomas F. Elmitt. Years of study and ‘service have enabled him to grasp every detail and apply to it a sound judgment, perfected by experience. In the mill, yard and office he is as much at home as the saw before the log. Mr. Elmitt is in close touch with the American and Canadian markets, and the firm’s customers find in him a man who has the happv nack of filling every requirement of every order. His boyhood days found him in the employ of the old-time white pine house of Bronson & Weston, then conducting operations that in- cluded in their scope every branch of the lumber business as carried on in Ottawa and the Ottawa Valley. intelligently applied industry earned him pro- motion, and ultimately advanced him to a more responsible position in the employ of the Shep- ard & Morse Lumber Company, of Ottawa. He was associated with their business in various capacities for a period of six years, severing his connection to accept the position of yard superintendent with the St. Anthony Lumber Company, with mill at Whitney Station, on the western branch of the Canada Atlantic Railway. His experience in this latter capacity might be termed a post-graduate course in His keen discernment and Mr. THomas F. E.mittT. lumbering, and it rounded out a practical knowledge of every line of the business. Mr. Elmitt is an enthusiastic rifleman, and out of office hours often finds his way to the Rockliffe Range, the Canadian ‘‘ Sea Girt,” where many a bull’s-eye has been marked to his credit. Hurdman & Elmitt handle a large quantity of hardwoods as well as their extensive pine trade, and are always in the market to buy either large or small quantities. CANADIAN FORESTRY ASSOCIATION, Arrangements are being rapidly completed for the third annual convention of the Canadian Forestry Association, which will be held in Ottawa on March 5th and 6th. It is hoped that there will be a large attendance, as the sub- jects to be discussed will be of very special im- portance at the present time and of the greatest practical moment to the future of the lumber in- dustry. The programme as already arranged will include th following papers: ‘‘ The Lauren- tide National Park,” by W. C. J. Hall, of the Crown Lands Depart- ment, Quebec; ‘‘ The Fire-Ranging System of Ontario,” by Aubrey White, Assistant Com- missioner of Crown Lands for ‘Ontarios ‘Tree Planting in Mani- toba,” by A. P. Steven- son, of Nelson, Man.; ‘*Forest Conditions in New Brunswick,” by His Honor J. B. Snowball, Lieutenant-Gov- ernor of New Brunswick; ‘‘The Growth of Forest Trees at the Arboretum of the Ex- perimental Farm,” by W. T. Macoun, Horti- culturist ; ‘‘Forestry in Relation to Irrigation,” by J. S. Dennis, Irrigation Commissioner for the Canadian Pacific Railway Company in the North-West Territories. It is also expected to have papers from Nova Scotia and British Columbia, but final arrangements have not yet been made in regard to them. A WELCOME VISITOR. Mr. Jasper. Martin, of Hillsdale, Ont., in renewing his subscription to the CANADA LUMBERMAN, writes: ‘“* The paper contains much valuable information and is a welcome weekly visitor.” 8 } THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ama Did ink 0 ’ “PeBRUARY, 4 eS ANNUAL LUMBER TRADE REVIEW Statistics of the Production and Export in 1902.—A Year of Prosperity and Favorable Conditions.—Advance in Prices Partially Offset by Increased Cost of Labor and Supplies. E would indeed be a pessimist who H could not find cause for congratulation in a retrospective glance over the lumber trade of the year 1902. From start to finish business was healthy. The lot of the salesman was an enviable one, inasmuch as lumber practically sold itself. From the At- lantic to the Pacific, and from the best grade of white pine down to the lowest grade of hemlock, the application of a steady demand, firm prices and liberal profits can fairly be made. As one reflects upon the prevailing conditions and volume of business, he is dis- posed to designate the past year as the ‘‘banner year” in the history of the lumber industry of the Dominion. As long as logs were available the mills were kept in operation, but in some provinces, es- pecially British Columbia, there developed a scarcity of raw material, which resulted in cur- tailing the lumber production. The high cost of timber, as well as of labor and supplies, was one of the distinctive features of the year, and had it not been for the abnomal expense in that direction, the profits of manufacturers would have been much greater. It is estimated that the cost of placing logs at the mill has increased 50 per cent. within three years. As matters stood, the lumber business of the year was conducted on a satisfactory margin of profit. The domestic demand for lumber was heavy. Manufacturing industries using lumber as their raw material were operated to their full capac- ity, and there was an expansion in building operations, particularly in Manitoba and the Territories, where an abundant crop of grain was harvested. The figures of export trade make a favorable comparison with the previous year. Quebec and New Bruns- wick show increased shipments to Great Britain, Australia, South Africa and other dis- tant countries, but the most substantial gain was doubtless made in the United States trade, of which complete statistics are not yet obtain- able. The figures for the fiscal year ending June 30th, and for the eleven months ending November 3oth, 1902, not only reflect the in- creased shipments, but also the advance in the value of lumber. In the following table of lumber exports to the United States for the past ten fiscal years, the valuation is based on the buying price in this country. LUMBER ExpoRTS TO UNITED STATES, Year Quantity, feet. Value. Per M. feet. LE ge MSS or ee 663,226,000 $7,540,700 $11.37 Uli Cs ala © Adgae Soe 742,351,000 8,217,331 11.06 bei: Alois oe ee ee 514,461,000 6,134,204 11.92 DEQ Melis Fe reeie te lobe ais 600,790,000 6,859,078 ~=—11.41 IBOO,. ) cc wteleeis in! o ...-786,001,000 8,503,641 10.82 a bee, Be a 883,770,000 9,073,312 10.26 MOS isc: 2 ete elie = 353:134,000 3,499,569 9-91 NOG ee 5 ove Serene of 423,720,000 4,186,664 9.88 IGG P48 js obese Bl eiepleret =, < 680,069,000 7,464,208 10.97 17/0 Os Gaerne rete 490,570,000 6,343,836 12.93 oo 2 OSS ie Sense 664,751,000 9,288,970 13.88 Excepting the year 1897, the shipments to the United States in 1902 were the largest on record. It may be pointed out that the large trade in 1897 was due to the fact that the Dingley bill took effect on July 24th of that year, and every effort was made to get lumber across the border before that date in order to avoid the payment of a duty. For the eleven months ending November 30th there were shipped from Canada to the United States 689,765,000 feet of lumber, of a value of $9,988,630, and 725,453,000 shingles, ot a value of $1,451,713. The lumber business showed an increase in shipments over 1901 of 26 per cent., and in value of 40 per cent. The average price was $14.51 per thousand feet, whereas in 1gor it was $13.70. The average price of shingles was a trifle over $2 per thou- sand, while in 1901 it was $1.89. The advent of the year 1903 found very light stocks in the hands of manufacturers, and the past month has given every promise that the prosperous conditions will continue throughout this year at least. The outlook for building and’railroad construction, and the condition of foreign markets, offer little ground on which to base the hope of decreased demand and lower prices, although some slight recession may be witnessed in the price of special stocks which, on account of a temporary scarcity, have been advanced too rapidly. ONTARIO. It would be difficult to find a lumber manu- facturer in Ontario who is not well satisfied with the trade of 1902. Both pine and hard- woods were in splendid demand, and in this respect the year differed from its predecessor, when hardwoods were inactive and depressed. Quick sales, high prices and fair settlements were the rule, but the cost of manufacture in- creased so enormously that only a small per- centage of the increased revenue found its way into the pockets of the manufacturers. Mill stocks were held in strong hands and were difficult to obtain,so that the profits of jobbers were light. ; Record prices were reached during the year for the best grades of white pine, which were in short supply. Clear and picks which in 1go1 sold from $25 to $34 per thousand were readily saleable last year at from $35 to $45. In common lumber there was an advance of about $2 per thousand, while mill culls re- mained about stationary. In the fall there was an advance of $2 per thousand in red pine, which earlier in the year had‘been quiet. Hem- lock was heavily bought, bringing about $10 at the mill, a gain of $1. Lath and shingles were in constant demand at an average ad- vance of 15 and 25 cents respectively. For well sustained and well distributed pros- perity the year was about the best the hard- wood trade has yet experienced. Price changes were not erratic, but were in the direction of an advance and of such a nature as to create a belief in a further general appreciation in the price of hardwood lumber. Basswood, black ash andelm were the leaders,the former advanc- ing in price about 15 per cent. The scarcity of white pine for siding and interior finish brought basswood ‘to the front as a substitute, and for the past six months that lumber has been prac- tically unobtainable. Ontario exported an immense quantity of lumber to the United States, that market seemingly being more willing than Great Britian to pay the advanced prices. It is es- timated that upwards of 200,000,000 feet of pine was shipped from the Georgian Bay dis- trict to the States of Michigan and Ohio and the city of Chicago. The Ottawa Valley pro- duction found an outlet in the usual channels, although a slightly larger quantity was" mark- eted in the United States than in 1901. The production of lumber was heavy. The mills were pretty well supplied with logs and continued in constant operation until late in the season. Nevertheless, the demand was sufficient to absorb the supply, and at the close of the year the quantity of unsold stock was exceptionally small. It is many years since the stock of all kinds of lumber has been re- duced to such a low point. It is difficult to obtain accurate statistics ot the white pine production, but the following figures are believed to fairly represent the cut of mills at the places named, which include the leading pine producing points of what may, broadly speaking, be termed the Georgian Bay district :— GEORGIAN BAY PRODUCTION. _ Place. Feet B. M. Midland os 6,00 .in..0.012 - ot eck 70,000,000 Parry Sound). 0... "ic. a=t)> 2) eee 60,000,000 SaROiae sos aie cje i elds Fo’ att Pale). Se 50,000,000 Byng Inlet... .. 4.0.24... osc ce ee 48,000,000 Little Garrent... ws. +s 0./<% 1 40,000,000 Blind Rivers..:.....0..°302 4 SSS 38,000,000 Waubaushene, :.... / 024 90s. blae ee 30,000,000 Sand wichic ce). wn. «0 «20 = does a 23,000,000 Collingwood’... 2.)....5. ees ss ee 23,000,000 Penetagy oii. c225)o0 2h sed aye ee 23,000,000 Gutler../. sec kkeee as «. i 0e0ee ee 20,000,000 Gravenhurst. 2 5).9-4.44. iit. sash eee 20,000,000 SPP SE. vcs ns ee ses Cele rle eee 20,000,000 Victoria, Harbor... 0... 3. %a.10e eee 42,000,000 French River... 02 oe2e on9 eee 18,000,000 Johnis‘Island..2:<..|..- -.2< 04 aia) ee 17,000,000 SpanishiRiver . 2 jcst, tke > a be hale aaa 16,c00,000 Bracebridge... 04/5: 25 47.013) eee 14,000,000 Huntsville... ...... .«.\.- a) ani) oe 15,000,000 SeVErD ooo s snip ae dale Sem ately ae 10,000,000 Cache Bay oo 0... .5 ¢. Veo sere ee :. 17,C00,000 Callendar...6... 5... %...sags oe 6,000,000 Bobcaygeon. «+2, « sea ae ee 6,000,000 Warren 0). 05h i) 0 oe see oe 5,000,000 POWaSSAN os. 25 5:5 jae) ote ae as 3,000,000 Thessalon.. ..).\.....) spies) eee 7,000,000 Other Algoma Points...................-- 20,000,000 Total soo. 00 «cade eae sleet se 661,000,000 NoTE.-The above figures apply exclusively to the pro- duction of pine at the points named, no account having been taken of the cut of hemlock lumber, shingles, lath, etc. In one or two instances where definite informa- tion was not forthcoming, it has been assumed that the cut was the same as in 1901. Reliable returns go to show that the lumber cut of the Ottawa district last year was in the aggregate only slightly in excess of that of the previous year, reaching 614,000,000 feet, aS against 611,000,000 for 1901. Ross Bros’. mill at Buckingham was operated in 1902 by the McLaren Estate and the:cut is accordingly included with that of the latter company’s mill, making 25,000,000 in all. genie Rt eg oT ‘\ ag - average price being about $10. Pa FEBRUARY, 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN The following are the figures for the different mills: OTTAWA VALLEY PRODUCTION. 1901—Feet. 1902—Feet. J.R. Booth, Ottawa........ 125,000,000 125,000,000 Gilmour & Co., Trenton.... 25,000,000 13,000,000 Hull Lumber Co., Hull..... 35,000,000 40,000,000 McLachlin Bros., Arnprior.. 70,000,000 65,000,000 Hawkesbury Lumber Co., Hawkesbury........... 45,000,000 50,000,090 W.C. Edwards & Co., Rock- land and New Edinburg &5,000,000 85,000,060 St. Anthony Lumber Co., Wiitney.. snes... 50,000,000 50,000,000 Gillies Bros., Braeside...... 40,000,000 Gilmour & Hughson, Hull... 35,000,000 Pembroke Lumber Co., Pem- TAGS oF gt on ee Geen 14,000,000 40,000,000 40,000,000 14,000,000 G.H. Perley Co., Calumet.. 20,000,000 21,000,000 Ross Bros., Buckingham... 10,000,000... ....... McLaren Estate, Buckingham 15,000,000 25,000,000 J.R. &. J. Gillies, Arnprior.. 3,000,000 3,000,000 A. Hagar & Co., Plantaganet 6,000,000 6,000,000 A. & P. White, Pembroke... 8,000,000 5)000,000 McLaren & McLaurin, East Mempleton..;.......... 20,000,000 27,000,000 Rideau Lumber Co., Ottawa. 5,000,000 5,000,000 “S/S eee 611,000,000 614,000,000 QUEBEC. The year 1902 opened with the outlook for spruce lumber somewhat uncertain, but it was not long before the dark clouds on the horizon had disappeared and business was procecding in a very satisfactory manner. Prices gradu- ally sttengthened, especially for export stock, and profits would have been much larger but for the increased cost of production. Labor was scarce and wages high. The cream of the year’s business accrued to the manufacturers of spruce clapboards, which brought $40 at the mill as compared with $30 the previous year. In hemlock there was an advance of $1, the Stocks at the close of the year are light in all grades, with the inferior grades predominating. The total trans-Atlantic shipments from the province show a decline, in round numbers, of 39,000,000 feet. This is due chiefly to two cause, namely, increased exports to the United States, and the shipment of a large quantity ot our lumber to Great Britain via United States ports. Boston furnishes a striking illustration of the latter, the figures of Canadian lumber exports from that port for three years being as follows : Year. Feet. DE 6 ae eae ie 7:343,000 O10 0 08 Bl as A 12,789,000 [S02 -.. OVS re 25,847,000 There conbines to be extreme difficulty in ship- ping through the St. Lawrence ports, and ex- pecially Montreal, owing to high insurance rates and inadequate loading facilities. The record of Montreal lumber shipments shows an increase of 18,000,000 feet, while Quebec, Three Rivers and other St. Lawrence ports are credited with a decrease of approxi- mately 56,000,000 feet. In board measure the total trans-Atlantic shipments of timber, deals and sawn lumber from port of Montreal for the past two years were as follows : 1902. 1901, Shippers. Ft. Bd. M. -Ft. Bd. M. Watson & Todd.............. 51,311,775 66,107,4 Wenec J. Sharples.............. 42,344,225 sige Dobell, Beckett & Co......... 49,711,000 36,695,912 NG" od Of 30,326,457 31,736,125 Meemurstan 6 Con. hee. 20,066,117 22,521,217 The Charlemagne & Lac _Oureau Co......... Ree 14,428,674 10,863,809 McArthur Export Co.,Ltd..... 13,508,543 10,411,035 McLaurin Bros... ........ .. 7,000,000 = 5,348,000 Cox, Long & Co... 2c.) :. 4,997,726 4,653,236 SE a 2,335;000 2,472,000 Railways, small shippers, etc.. 11,442, 596 4,293,979 Foal 552 pres ngre sey 12244725113 222.424,859 Only 353,492 feet of lumber was shipped from Montreal to South America. The annual timber circular of J.B.Forsyth & Company, compiled by E. J. Dalkin & Company, gives the following particulars of the timber trade of Quebec : Wuite Ping.— Square shows a diminished wintering stock, resulting froma decreased supply, as the export has been about same as the preceding year. In waney an increased supply has been more than counterbalanced by alarger export. In both the stockis again the highest on record, with no probability of an adequate production unless consumption is checked by the repeated advances in price. : Supply. Export. Stock. quare.. 384,440 395,962 Square igs ey - 1,830,120 21445548 261,393 Waney quare.. 5%5,432 589,561 Square 1991" Waney.. 1,446,889 f 793779443 Neer ens Waney Rep Pine.—The supply and stock continue to decrease, and it is quite evident that ina few more years the manufacture and export of this wood as Square timber will come to an end. Supply Export. Stock EGO 2 ore x avake HMM OO Sit Borer szs.8 2/8 805 LOOPS extol: 66,998 1QOM cis 0 <= SO, OE Fir rck acts One GEA Cane 78,084 Oak.—The wintering stock shows a moder- ate increase on the figures of last winter, which were the lowest on record. The demand for this wood is largely supplied by sawn scantling and cheaper hewn oak from United States ports. The present advance in price was necessary to enable producers to continue making, and is the first established for many years, but it must not be forgotten that any considerable increase in production would result in a reaction. Supply Export. Stock MOOS) oxeitecs GR QN5 20) creeks EG ihe moon ees 192,162 IQOM...:4. AGS s2Ol aaece s. Oy AS ie eeatetettets 126,874 E_m.—The supply has fallen to little more than half that of the preceding year. The stock figures are quite misleading, as they in- clude a large quantity of soft elm that has re- mained unshipped over season. There is a light stock of first-class rock elm, and unless this wood is to go out of production the price must materially advance. Supply Export Stock. TQO2 sess BOI O2On ete enna Sle) nod aases 539,183 1901. SoU Bie mele othe 648,869) <5 ee 594,922 AsH.—A decreased supply leaving an in- creased stock shows an absence of demand. Small wood is almost unsaleable, and even large wood is not readily placed. Production will certainly be very light. Supply Export Stock TQO2 ew ae Tf OS) O63 caged Stu o AQ;O7 O00 ee ret 49,818 UG Ot AGeooe TRG y Ayes viseatent Wits Moy//-le naende Ob 253430 BircH.—A reduced production consequent on increased cost of manufacture and growing ~ scarcity of readily available wood has resulted in a better demand at increased prices. It must be remembered that in addition to Quebec shipments considerable quantities are exported from Portland in winter and Montreal in sum- mer, and that such wood is similar to that sent from this port. Supply Export. Stock TQO2Z sosi0 AGO, 2000 cette 6 ZATSGOO! (acacah Hetoolere 51739 TQOE 226.54) Pasi tel Sh ecredevan a Go igito Henares Beers 75721 Spruce Deats.—A large decrease is shown in production and export, not only on last year’s high figures, but also on preceding years. Values have increased very materially, but do not more than meet increased values of stump- age and cost of production. The stock is about similar to the very light one of last year. Supply. Export. Stock. 1902.... 130,250,567 .... 129,006,397 .... 8,232,790 I901.... 189,768,122 .... 185,303,399 .---- 6,958,820 Pine Deats.—The Ottawa mill cuttings have been placed at an advance of about Io per cent. over previous year, which States market de- mand fully justified, Culling generally appears to have approximated to the old standard on the average, but will never return to the ex- treme level to which it was forced previous to the change.: The figures given below are only for Quebec. Supply. Export. Stock. EQOZ.tcr. 3 G5 200,070) ane = SeLASs2OO! vols. ster 286,375 UGOWe) = 9 LO 550595 UZ ver-yone = => 10,448,295 ..... 331,705 Sawn LumsBer. — Local consumption has been very large, and the constantly increasing demand from the United States has advanced prices to such an extent that little or nothing has been shipped to River Platte, the market there being unable to respond to the advance demanded by shippers. From ports east of Montreal the following shipments were made : Quebec Three Rivers Others Feet. and Pierreville. Ports. Feet. Feet. Dobell, Beckett & Co..... 30,281,500 20,782,200 5,180,200 FAGOSOO ~\iitodacle ns W. & J. Sharples,......... 27,557,040 Pricé Bros; &€0).0.0s<.2.% McArthur Ex. Co......... 12,520,764 J. Burstall!S Caps ceesie 4,316,794 H. R. Goodday & Co...... 22,683,404 King Bros, Ltd........... EY DOQj/OG0.Fy “i t2eeobains 72 Mebadeonae Harold Kennedy.......... 7.870; O00i-n sie wieincs ee Bee naiae 116,189, 102 27,882,200 55,440,200 THE MARITIME PROVINCES. Without an exception the lumber manufac- turers and shippers of the Maritime Provinces report that the past year was more satisfactory than its predecessor. Constant buying for local and export trade kept the market steady throughout the year, and the close of 1902 found prices of spruce lumber materially higher than twelve months earlier. Clapboards, which commenced to improve in the fall of Ig01, continued to gain strength, and were easily the feature of the year, closing with the substantial advance in price of fully $6 per thousand, the quotation for first quality on Boston rate of freight being $43. The advance was due solely to the scarcity of stock. Ordinary spruce lumber for the United States market made a gain for the year of about $2 per thousand and hemlock lumber $1. New Brunswick cedar shingles followed the lead of clapboards, extras ending the year with a gain of 50 cents per thousand and other grades from Io to 20 cents. Early in the year spruce deals for the British market took a sharp rise, which was maintain- ed throughout the season. In 1gor the ruling price was $10.50, whereas last year most of the stock realized from $11.50 to $12. Stocks held over are light and consist largely of 8-inch and under. South American specifications were active and brought $1 per thousand more than in 1901. Turning to the volume of trade, we find that New Brunswick shows an increase in trans- Atlantic shipments of 53,000,000 feet, while Nova Scotia is responsible for a decrease of 30,000,000 feet. While New Brunswick shipments are more than those of 1901,they are 36,000,000superficial feet less than in 1900 and 41,000,000 superficial feet less than in 1897,and only an average of the years 1897 to 1901 inclusively. One-half of the increase in the shipments from New Bruns- wick occurs in St. John, and is largely on ac- count of logs left in the brooks during the spring of 1901, that could not be got to market on account of poor freshets. The demand made last winter for lumber to fill up the winter port liners induced the rotary mills to saw all the available stock within easy reach of that port which also accounts to some extent for this increase. Considerable increases also appear in Dalhousie, Campbellton and Sack- ville, Miramichi shows a decrease of over 2,700 standards, and as the stock wintering on the river this season is 7,500 standards less than last year, and the operations not any greater than last winter, which was all the mills could ~ 0 ¢ “ i‘ Io ; Weel er | THE Me en ey. Ae ht 2 CANADA’ LUMBERMANEL nae saw, some falli : = N yer ‘, Saw, e falling off in the shipments CAE Green S54 is looked for pments for 1903 Sup. ft. d ieee pag } Ports . ft. deals, Tons Timber. ; —- ee piioable portion of Nova Scotia shi Glaseow.. eon a Dine. ( eech. erase oS ae ‘ n : consists of hardwoods, such as bi Bi ANE Meh eee “Ci Tela j Joho T, Peck..2:7 5 oO. of ‘ eech and maple, with considerabl ese nndon,. << newt dbee hs ene 95332 J. Nelson’ Smithi...0.+. eae 618,013 sup ft. Bet without’ th erable hemlock ; Sutton Bridge Dock +293,428 ig | ee . 1,280,025 ‘ New Brunswi ese woods the present volume of Limerick... (0 ere 755216 Total..- J (aaa ¢ nswick exports could not b ; Londomiensy 6) senile 39518, 190 in Richi Nae Oo be) 1,898,038“ tained. e main-” Belfast: acl. meeiene see 1,866,856 sonst ANTIC SHIPMENTS OF NE or patie Re its sk od eA BURDEN see IC Ww a in the distribution of the lumber there pean BRT dace Wi) age omer aN A ie K, c COMPARED WITH 1901. RUNS > > Cy leh) Ce} , re Pm — = 4 . change, Great Britain’ continuing ies Vout, Usd sie ae 1,872,574 Saint John... oe “i Sup ft. deals, etc ey ar the best customer for our eastern s ° iovemhedal ah an ate 506,043 Miramichi........ itt ee 200,662,534 ° France and Australia took less | pruce. Bantry... 1.4. cnt: Mee 454,c0e Sy soa 4 1: ian Mee ree in 1901, probabl : s lumber than Malaga........ ........... 801,035 Moncton | Hopewell,!........ 1,898,038 prices. : The ned owing to the ruling high Lisbon... : ; : : Heaney ae 856,501 F Harvey, ' J bined 6 135754451 eh h shipments of Canadian lumber Bilkon er 2ead OFF ia 598,378 Shedider os. ait 8.2. 9,816,040 2 m the consular district of St. John to th Valunciatynds ia, Se Ohl 554,084 Dalbousie Me Oe 6,855,637 nited States were greater by $30 othe | Cora Bleue Henin th 842,368 Campbellton... ......... ape 26,344,112 value, made up of an increased 1331.58 in Santa. Craz.-.- South Africa.. 1,300,611 $11,904 Jane L. Stanford.... Melbonrne ... 1,137,861 10,015 James Johnson...... Sydney ...... 1,166,082 10,762 Chas. E. Moody.... Adelaide..... 1,378,381 11,500 2) oe South Africa.. 1,665,061 15,015 Star of Bengal ...... Adelaide 1,508,402 12,542 BPSoHOMA 25... .....% Sydney? sj. <7. 731,419 6,167 Mesa Gyns ........-. Sydney ..... 849,427 7,544 PAEMEOHE 5.2.5... > OE A eae 1,162,839 16,275 euNANA 402.1... Sydbeys..:.- 1,072,534 9,347 PEE Ai oa ola (coo 5 2 Sydney....-.. 1,393,099 15,937 PP ANUTINED cone dey Zuers SVGMEV ae: 6. 1,151,219 101,742 ELLE Bie ee ae Adelaide 1,204,967 10,855 ina LOUIsas ..<).0 + W. Coast S.A. 965,735 8,115 Cape Town .. 1,210,357 13,166 FROM CHEMAINUS, Vessel. Destivation, Feet B, M. Value. Antonietta. ~ kw... W. Coasi S.A. 6 , 360 Lake Beman. 2.20: . W. Coast S.A. ae ins Antofagasta ........ W. Coast S.A. 772,219 9,980 Tridiaen etree ae. ‘NV. Coast S.A. 869,053 7,674 Prospereet2 3... Valparaiso.... 768,573 6,730 ASIANUIC) Pets eons ea NO: eee eee 1,305,279 23,773 Balboata< Mauve ack a. Mollendo .... 844,545 12,405 Helios ... sicher South Africa.. 725,696 8,091 John A. Briggs...... Cape Town .. 1,505,031 18,052 FROM HASTINGS. Athenian ..°...5 00.3 ChinaandJapan 142,516 2s Empress of Japan .. Wbahans, ‘ : en PH Elizabeth Nicholson.. Shanghai 653,509 6,833 Mary A. Troop Wilmington,Del. 875,843 18,510 Altavelar <34.¢ vate Ostend, Belgium 956,449 7,725 IReUCEy ie see as Sydney ...... 1,25[,030 12,510 IROSeL Geer eet Fremantle .... 595,669 5,022 Andromeda Weto ee UOC EE eae ces 879,020 7,714 NAG eNley oars crete Sydney. ...... 1,082,562 11,000 Avadrantheern s.. att | DANES Sere: 1,380,414 17,380° EINER) 2 Sec nea ae Uae ees 1,080,573 16,500 (Atheniaiten «scenes [apans. 2. a3s- 57,012 1,810 Queen Mary ...... Talkeuh Ficus 121,611 3,200 Challengers so. ase Delagoa Bay .. 1,090,233 93775 Prince ous)... .- Garditie se 940,090 15,100 Moana: ot ts8 Sydneyarceente 16,211 300 Empress of China Kobewiiesy: seca: 9,911 270 PWaAntan Attia tes sees Yokohama.. .. 7,796 205 Miowera rise; eoydneyiniee an: 32,976 490 (ewOR BW verett <2... Ure eee. Dae vl, 430500 23,000 Tnverniay... 35 Foe. Melbourne .... 1,179,206 10,390 Antigua ...... Han + Premantlel).. %) 15013;464>, 21,380 Benita UMpys rei, sachs aikens Hamburg 38,033 1,050 ANDYANON so... > cee es Sydney ...... 116,625 1,615 Sto iiraneesit): ...u. 26 Delagoa Bay .. 1,358,714 12,375 Empress of China .. Yokohama.... 29,078 750 Iinkdalers.c.< le vac o Takase. . 1,914,772 20,985 Mona fated: a. Sydney ...... 53,129 720 Empress of India .. Yokohama .... 20,162 435 Einice men scr ose Wir GoastesrrAte 5 167'5,'732 7,700 Kohalapis sac asnissets Delagoa ...... 974,760 9,800 Tatty, oy sr cs Wapalinne ence: 160,571 2,340 Miowerats soe o- Suva, Fiji .... 20,751 450 Glayeringy oc. sma. a Taku, China 401,470 4,020 Horelet. cca tae SVGne ye eter 261,404 4,950 Winslow t-te es 2 Tquiquiy 9 ..° 681,947 8,500 Ellen A. Read Greenock 5. 9.69 0.075, 75408 174120 Albanian. ts «crac cs Mondom, 7.4. 1,000,949 17,250 Tane L. Stanford.... Sydney ...... 1,154,190 13,450 Iai lua sts. ola bcc IObDeRs pate 854,820 11,270 AP HeMMAN cs, sic0fay ase falpanrere cee 52,322 1,800 Empress of China... Japan ........ 16.739 455 EU DISUeg: foe ce es Fremantle .... 942,261 =‘ 10,000 Mar tatie: Sauce ts Yokohama .... 17,266 470 AtUCO Sscekere FS = 5-6 Iquiqui ...... 1,234,488 13,850 Empress of China .. Yokohama.... 6,990 180 Jabez Howes ...... Sydney” 2222-- 1,138,802 13,030 FROM HORNBY ISLAND. Samaras ayaeet ct! Santa Rosalia. . 205,876 3,960 MANITOBA. Early in the year it became evident that a large quantity of lumber would be consumed in Manitoba and the Territories. Manufac- turers put forth their best endeavors to supply the requirements of their customers, but the buying in anticipation of good crops was ex- tensive, and there developed a shortage in the lumber supply. The demand was unprecedent- ed, all classes of lumber being consumed in large quantity. Building operations in Winni- peg were of large volume, totalling in value nearly three million dollars, and calling for many million feet of lumber. There was scarcely alullin trade until winter weather brought about a cessation of outdoor work. Manufacturers were always far behind with orders for lumber, as is evidenced by the state- ment of the manager of one company that they always had unfilled orders on their books for at least three hundred cars. British Columbia lumber and shingles sold freely in Manitoba, but very little stock was imported from the United States. Prices were advanced at different intervals, and stand ma- terially higher at the close of the year. COOPERAGE STOCK. The Sutherland-Innes Company, Chatham, Ont., furnish the following particulars of the cooperage stock market in 1902: The year has been a most unfavorable one for getting out cooperage stock. While there were fairly good stocks of timber put in at the mills last winter, just as soon as these were cut out there was nochance of getting any more timber to the mills, consequently as soon as the winter supply of logs was cut out the mills had to close down. This curtailed the production very ‘seriously, and the consequence is at the present time there has been an entire clean-up of cooperage stock in Canada. There has been hardly anything at the miils except No. 2 stock, of which the production last year was very much larger proportionately than is usual. The excess in the production of No. 2 staves was caused by the continual wet weather throughout the season, which mildew- ed and damaged staves that would otherwise have gone into the No. ones, consequently the percentage of No. ones from the staves cut was very small this season. The demand for all classes of stock has been exceptionally good, there having been a splen- did apple crop, and trade through the country being excellent. The supply of raw material in Canada has been rapidly exhausted, and the prices of logs and bolts are almost double what they were five years ago. On the whole the season.was not a very sat- isfactory one for manufacturers of cooperage stock, as while the prices during. the latter part of the, season were very good, manufac- turers had little or no stock to dispose of, it taking about all of the stock of the manufac- turers to supply their contracts and their regu- lar customers. In the early part of the season cooperage stock was sold at too low figures, and the prominent manufacturers do not antici- pate that stock will ever go down so low again, in fact it would be impossible to sell stock as low again except at a loss, on account of the increase in the cost of raw material. THE FORESTS OF RUSSIA. The gradual deforestation of Russia is at- tracting increased attention throughout the Empire, and the Forestry Society as well as the Forestry Department of the Ministry of Agri- culture and Domains are discussing means for regulating the consumption of timber and for propagation. There does not seem to be any great cause, however, for apprehension, as a recent official report states that forests in Russia now cover an area of 180,000,000 hectares (464,000,000 acres.) Among Euro- pean countries Sweden comes next with 44,- 000,000 acres of forests. In Russia the forests cover 36 per cent. of the whole area of the country. The Swedish forests occupy 44 per cent. of the total area,and the Austro-Hungari- an 32 per cent. of the territory of the dual monarchy. Reckoned by the population there are 4.9 acres of forest to each inhabitant of Russia, 9.5 acres in Sweden, 10.4 acres in Norway, and .69 acre per head in Germany. The forests have a greater importance for Russians than for people of Western European countries, as villages and country houses are largely built of wood, stone and brick houses being almost unknown, and the forests furnish the main sources of fuel supply.—Journal of the Society of Arts. NATIONAL WHOLESALE LUMBER DEALERS’ ASSOCIATION. Arrangements have been completed for hold- ing the annual meeting of the above associa- tion at the ‘‘“New Willard” hotel, Washington, D.C., on March 4th and 5th. This meeting will be one of the most important that has ever been held. Many questions of interest to the lumber trade in general will be discussed and it is contemplated that important action will be taken on several matters. It is reported that C. P. Easton & Company, of Al- bany, N.Y., have decided to build a saw mill on their timber limits recently purchased in the province of Que- bec. 42 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN THE Ganada’ Lumberman MONTHLY AND WEBKLY EDITIONS PUBLISHED BY The C.H. Mortimer Publishing Company of Toronto, Limited, CONFEDERATION LIFE BUILDING, TORONTO. BRANCH OFFICES : IMPERIAL BUILDING, MONTREAL. 22 GREAT ST. HELENS, LONDON, E. C. The LUMBERMAN Weekly Edition is published every Wed. nesday, and the Monthly Edition on the 1st day of every month. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : One Copy, Weekly:and Monthly, One Year, in advance... $ 1.00 One Copy. Weekly and Monthly, Six Months, in advance... .50 Foreign Subscription, $2.00 a Year. ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN is published in the interests of the lumber trade and allied industries throughout the Dominion, being the only representative in Canada of this foremost branch of the commerce of this country. It aims at giving full and timely information on all subjects touching these interests, discussing these topics editorially and inviting free discussion by others. Especial pains are taken to secure the latest and most trust- works market quotations from various points throughout the world, so as to afford to the trade in Canada information in which it can rely in its operations. © Advertisers will receive careful attention and liberal treat- ment We need not point out that for many the CANADA LUMBERMAN, with its special class of readers, is not only an exceptionally good medium for securing publicity, but is in- dispensa ble for those who would bring themselves before the notice of that class. Special attention is directed to ‘“WANTED” and “‘ For SALE” advertisements, which will be inserted ina conspicuous position at the uniform price of 15 cents per line for each insertion. Announcements of this character will be subject to a discount of 25 per cent. if ordered for four succes- sive issues or longer. j t Subscribers will find the small amount they pay for the CANADA LUMBERMAN quite insignificant as compared with its value to them. There is not an individual in the trade, or specially interested in it, who should not be on our list, thus biaining the present benefit and aiding and encouraging us to render it even more complete. LUMBER GRADING. The remarkable activity in the lumber busi- ness of late has served to accentuate the necessity of uniform grading. It is well- known that when business is good and prices high the grades are usually lowered, this being the case in some degree even where lawful inspection is in vogue. Where every manu- facturer makes his own grades, and they are not subjected to the scrutiny of an official in- spector, the opportunity is most favorable for raising or lowering the grades according as the demand is strong or otherwise. In times such as the present, when lumber is difficult to find, the limit to which this elastic process may be carried is a very wide one. A person in need of lumber will hesitate to returna shipment even if it is deficient in quality unless he is reasonably sure that he can obtain his requirements from another source. Buyers encountered undergrading quite fre- quently during the past year. The activity in the trade often made it advisable to purchase stock without first making an inspection, and as a result instances of disappointment were quite common. The consequent loss usually fell upon the dealer,as the consumer, requiring a certain grade of lumber for a specific pur- pose, would refuse to accept the grading or was given a discount in lieu thereof. Where the manufacturer deals directly with the con- sumer he is generally closely in touch with his requirements and regulates his grading accord- ingly. It is singular that no concerted effort hag yet been taken by the lumbermen of Canada to establish standard inspection rules which would remedy the existing unsatisfactory conditions and assist to give the business a prestige in keeping with its importance. Visiting lum- bermen from other countries invariably express surprise that they are not able to obtain more definite information as to the grading of Canadian lumber. Perhaps the Ontario Lum- bermen's Association, ac its forthcoming meet- ing, will take the initiative. COST OF PRODUCING WOOD-WORK, The inventory taken at the close of 1902 by the producers of wood-work for house finish and general building purposes should have shown a very substantial margin of profit on the year’s business, as the volume of building was large and factories were operated con- tinuously. That such was the case, however, is to be doubted, inasmuch as prices of wood- work have not advanced in proportion to the increased cost of the raw material. When about four years ago the price of lumber commenced to advance, it was anticipated that there would be a corresponding rise in the price of sashes, doors and other finished goods. Contrary to expectations,there seemed to be a disposition on the part of manufacturers to adhere to the old lists, and it was with diff- culty that even a slight advance was attained. Proposals in the same direction have ever since been received coolly and without unanim- ity, so that the business of manufacturing wood-work is to-day less profitable than it should be. In Toronto, and doubtless similar conditions prevail elsewhere, dealers in lumber have - found great difficulty in selling to the sash and door manufacturers at a profit,the obstacle being the low price at which the finished goods are being sold. It has seemed to be the object of the trade to endeavor to sell their products as low as possible, with little regard to the increased cost of production so long as there was a margin of profit on the year’s business. While manufacturers in most other branches of industry have benefitted by the recent prosperity, and have strengthened their position so as to withstand the reverses of possible years of depression, the producers of wood-work have pursued a policy of manage- ment tending to ultimately bring disaster. ' Within the last three years the selling price of finished wood-work has advanced perhaps fifteen per cent. This compares with an ad- vance ranging from twenty-five to fifty per cent. in the cost of the raw material. Lumber which three years ago could be bought for fourteen dollars to-day brings twenty dollars ; machinery and labor are much higher in cost ; while the value of pine timber. stumpage has increased nearly fifty per cent. In the face of these conditions it seems singular that the manufacturers of wood-work do not come together and agree upon a price basis by which they would share to a reasonable extent in the prevailing prosperity. These remarks express the sentiment of many persons engaged in the lumber trade, and of some manufacturers of wood-work, It > ") FEBRUARY, 19030 is to be hoped that this sentiment, which is gradually growing, will soon become sufficiently strong to remedy the unsatisfactory conditions. FIRE INSURANCE RATES. The dissatisfaction in lumber circles with fire insurance rates on saw mills and allied risks still exists. The present method of rating is very unpopular and is claimed to be unjust; m that it does not allow the policy holder due benefit from precautions taken to render his property free from danger of fire. The lumber mutual insurance companies of the United States give special attention to fixing a rare in proportion to the risk involved in each individual case, and on this ground seem to offer more reasonable terms. By such a system every policy holder makes the rate for himself in the precautions he adopts to protect his property. Another advantage in this method is the resultant smaller number of fires, as it is well known that in the event of fire the loss is not alone in the actual damage, but in the inconvenience and loss of articles, documents, etc., which sometimes cannot be replaced. The manufacturers of British Columbia have taken a wise step in their purpose to investi- gate the causes of fires in dry kilns. It is intended to build a sample kiln and make exhaustive tests, the results of which will be awaited with In connection with insurance rates it would appear that certain Canadian companies have found it cheaper to carry their insurance. The Montreal Street Railway Company, for instance, have, after a thorough investigation, adopted this policy, and at the last annual meeting set aside the sum of $100,000 for the purpose. It may be that the lumber fraternity will find it advisable to adopt a similar course unless more equitable and reasonable rates are given by the insurance companies. interest. own EDITORIAL NOTES. The facts presented in last issue relating to the export of British Columbia shingles to the United States are a strong commendation of the manufacturing methods of Canadian millmen. There is unanimity in the statements as to the better qualitv of the Canadian red cedar shingle which would seem to substan- tiate the claim beyond all doubt. In the British Columbia mills upright machines are used exclusively. These operate comparatively slowly, and turn out a product second to none. In the United States it seems that quality has been sacrificed to quantity, with the result that the Canadian shingle commands from 25 to 50 cents per thousand more than the home product in that market. Some time ago there was a great splurge of adver- tising by the Atlantic Pulp and Paper Company, a $3,000,000 corporation of Canada that had some stock to sell. The public did not show any enthusiasm in the matter,and now the newspapers that carried the ‘‘ads” are entering up judgments for the amounts of their bills, plus court costs, etc.—Paper Trade Journal. Our contemporary has only told half the truth. The so-called ‘‘$3,000,000 corporation of Canada” was a United States concern, in- corporated in the State of New Jersey by A. L. Meyer, B. P. Moore and F. G. Smith, all of New York city. The fate of the company would probably have been different if it had been backed by Canadian capitalists, FEBRUARY, 1503 "approval. — 3° 0990099005 900090090000 9600 WLes 3 VIEWS AND INTERVIEWS 2 D 29HO999OH 090 0O9H99OH0H099999HOG09 Mr. John Waldie, president of the Ontario Association of Lumbermen, when asked for his opinion with reference to the request for an export duty on pulp wood, said: ‘Aleteam strongly in favor of allowing each province to build up its industries. Any enactment made at Ottawa dealing with the properties of a province would not likely be as permanent as if the province acted for itself. For instance, what in an international treaty suited the Mari- time Provinces might not suit Ontario, and to get fish free into the American market would not suit Ontario, if procured at the sacrifice of the manufacturing conditions for wood pro- ducts in the country. The export duty would be considered an offensive enactment by the United States, and would at once bring into operation the double duty clauses of the Mc- 0900 Kinley bil, which were specially inserted to prevent the export duty, while the provincial enactments to compel manufacturing are de- fensive measures to protect and develop our own industries. Between an offensive action and a defensive action, the latter is our better position.” * * * A gentleman always on the alert for good sound ideas representing an advance in manu- facturing methods had before him when I entered his office a copy of the December Lum- BERMAN, with the article relative to Killam’s new method for sawing lumber marked in color- ed pencil, presumably in order that it should receive a little consideration at his hands in a ‘‘The claims advanced in the article,” he remarked, ‘‘areall right, but lum- leisure moment. bermen are always desirous of seeing such ‘machines in operation before giving them their I think that Mr. Killam’s circular mill would be likely to increase the quantity of waste and produce more thick and thin lumber than is the case with the ordinary single-cut- ting saw. I know that some trouble in this direction has been experienced by the double- cutting band, and while it may be possible to turn out the lumber equally as good as by the single saw, this I beleive can only be done by giving extra care and attention tg the saws and having nien to operate them who are ex- pert sawyers of the first order.” There is no doubt but that the tendency towards increased output may show itself in a poorer quality of lumber. This, however, is a question which has not yet been definitely settled so faras the double-cutting bands and circulars are con- cerned, andit is unfair to condemn them before they are put to the test. * * * _ D. H.and J. N. Talford at one time operated a retail lumber yard at Danvers, Minnesota, but a few years ago moved to Winnipeg and purchased a small mill located on Lake Winni- peg. They have been sawing a quality of timber not altogether to their liking, so have been on the lookout for anew limit. This they recently secured on the Saskatchewan river, chiefly spruce of a good grade. The timber will be floated down the Saskatchewan river to Prince Albert, where they have pur- chased and are remodelling a saw mill. Mr. D. H. Talford was in Minneapolis last month and expressed himself as in every way satisfied with his venture into Canadian territory. Speaking of the Northwest, he said that a few years ago when he first contemplated going up there his friends were inclined to consider him an object for sympathy on account of having to undergo the frigid temperature of the sub-Arctic region. Even now, when the wonderful tide of immigration has made that territory well known, few realize its almost boundless extent. While cruising through the timber in the summer Mr. Talford became acquainted with a missionary from the far north. He told him of a little settlement up in that section where they had been able to raise over forty bushels of wheat to the acre. This was over a thousand miles above the international boundary line. A great many who have made partial explora- tions of this great unknown region predict that *there will be discoveries in the way of minerals that will astonish the world. F * Mr. S. Gagne, whose father is a large pulp wood contractor in the Lake St. John dis- trict of Quebec,recently gave me some particu- lars regarding the pulp development in that territory. The Chicoutimi Pulp Company, he says, are greatly extending their works at Chi- coutimi, and when completed expect to have an establishment second to none. There are four other pulp concerns in the Lake St. John dis- trict. The Jonquieres Pulp Company have a mill about ten miles above Chicoutimi, on the Riviere aux Sables, built about two years ago. It is now largely controlled by Messrs. Price Bros., of Quebec, who are said to have de- cided to build a large paper mill in connection therewith. The mill of the Metabetchouan Pulp Company is located on the river of that name and on a branch of the Quebec and Lake St. John Railway. Then there is the mill of the Ouiatchouan Pulp Company at Ouiatchouan Falls, which was described in the December LuUMBERMAN. The fifth mill is located on the Peribonka river, north-east of Lake St. John. It was built about a year ago and turned out Mr. Gagne is of the opinion that sometimes too little import- pulp during the past summer. ance is attached to the necessity of securing competent engineering advice betore building a pulp mill. He cited instances where as a re- sult of this neglect suitable turbines had not been installed and where a railway had been built with a curve of 27 degrees, whereas it should not fave had more than about ro de- grees. In another case proper surveys of the river were not made and it was afterwards found that the river was navigable only when the water was high, with the result that diffi- culty was experienced in getting the pulp to These mistakes have been expensive but will probably serve as object lessons for market. later and more extensive developments, If engineering advice of high order is ever neces- ‘sary, itis in developing a water power and building a pulp mill. Mr. enthusiastic as to the future of the lake St. John district, the water powers of which, ac- Gagne is very THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 13 cording to Mr. Langelier, are capable of devel- oping 11,000,000 horse power. MICHIGAN’S LUMBER INDUSTRY. By OUR TRAVELLING REPRESENTATIVE. (Continued from last issue). At one ofthe lumber mills lasked where the town of Muskegon got its name. One man volunteered the infor- mation that it was taken from the Indian word‘Muskeg,’ meaning a swamp, as the lower part of the city was formerly aswamp. But another lumberman said ‘‘No, it was called Muskegon because of a party of Indians and white traders who in going up the river accidently lost a musket and one of the Indians or traders said ““Musket-gone.” You can take your choice of the two— I can’t attempt to decide. From Muskegon I passed through Sparta (famed for peaches), on to Greenville (famed for potatoes). At the latter place they say they have the largest export ot potatoes of any county in the United States. At the hotel a farmer told me they had taken 29 bushels of apples from one of his trees—other prominent men vouched for this. But what will make Greenville famous is the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Company. This concern is not only of interest to all lumber mill owners, but of interest to all consumers of fuel. They have a great thing and ought to do a big Canadian business. Greenville has at least one real live lumber industry, and that is the John J. Foster Lumber Com- pany, who are well-known as an old established firm. At Detroit I saw Mr. Ed. Hall, of the Detroit Mill, Brownlee & Company, Detroit Lumber Company, Fred. W. May,Galloway-Pease Company,H. Wineman, Jr., Moyer & Montgomery, McArthur Bros. Company, Ltd., Fred. G. Ross, and a few other lumbermen. Most of these handle considerable quantities of Canadian pine. Some of the old companies have gone under, as in the Saginaw Valley (where I found three old lumber companies who are now engaged in the beet-root sugar industry). The Detroit Lumber & Timber Company have sold their Arkansas limits. Detroit is a good point for Canada lumber, and ought to be a good distributing point, but it cannot come up to Toledo or Cleveland in that respect. It may later on. One of the well-known millionaire lumbermen of Michigan was the late Charles T. Hills, who died at Muskegon three weeks ago. He started into the lumber business in 1641, by riving shingles near Grand Rapids. At this time shingles were all made by hand. In 1852, with his brother Charles, he went to Muskegon, built a shanty and commenced business as a shingle weaver. Then for 12 years he was a clerk for the lumber firm of Ryerson & Norris. In 1865 he became a partner in the firm of Ryerson, Hill & Company. In 1887 he was sole manager. While in Muskegon I had abundant testimony to the personal worth and integrity of this grand old man. $50,000 to Muskegon. He donated a temple costing Although ‘‘the woods” in Michigan is now confined to a very small area, there has been a scarcity of labor both in the upper Peninsula and Wisconsin. The reaj “‘lumberjacks” are not as numerous as they were a few years ago. It is not that the wages are not high enough, but the hardy Canadians who were the best woodsmen have gone further west or drifted into ‘something better.’”’ These men have turned their attention to other kinds of labor. Their place is being taken by an entirely different type of man. Foreigners, principally Swedes and Finlanders, who have not been in the country long, have been hired by lumber oper- ators. But they are not like the ‘‘lumberjack” of old days, the men who were seldom known to wear mittens or coat even on the coldest days, and whose constitu- tions were like iron. “The Woodman’s Hand-book’” is the title of a very useful work issued by the Bureau of Forestry of the United States Department of Agriculture. It is from the pen of Henry Solon Graves, Director of the Yale Forestry School ‘and brings together information of much value to the lumberman and forester alike. It contains different rules for computing the contents of logs, infor- mation concerning the volnme of standing trees, the rate of their growth, and the future yield cf forests, as well as methods of estimating standing timber. i4 : THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | ' THE MANUFACTURE OF RESAWS. The accompanying illustrations will bear out the statement that Messrs. W. B. Mershon & Company, of Saginaw, Michigan, possess a plant for the manufacture of saw-mill machinery which is not excelled on the American continent. The first illustration is an exteri- or view of the front of their office, the other two being interior view of their new machine shop. The building is over 250 feet in length and ranges from 59 feet to 70 feet in width. with particular reference to the work in hand. There are many special tools located ov = — 7 a FEBRUARY, 1903 4 TS ing Company, of St. Paul, Minn. In the first year they sold probably half a dozen machines; a score or more the second year; sixty the third year; and during 1902 they built and sold one hundred and fifty band resaws, pony band mills and other band sawing machines. Their catalogue, ‘‘Use and Care of Band Resaws,”’ shows the line of machinery which they manufacture. PERSONAL. Mr. T. R. Deacon, chief forest ranger, has resigned his position in connection with the crown timber office, EXTERIOR VIEW OF The machinery is mostly electrically-driven, Westing- house and General Eletcric induction motors transmit- ting power from the central power plant of Mershon, Schuette, Parker & Company located in an adjoining building. The machines are even tested and loaded electrically, and the shops are lighted by electricity and heated by steam and hot water. This firm are comparatively young in the business. About 1890 Messrs. W. B. Mershon & Company havitle obtained a large contract for oil boxes to be exported, required different methods than the ordinary for resaw- ing 4 inch stock. The order specified that the materi- al must be planed after resawing, and it was necessary OFFICE OF W.B. MERSHON & COMPANY, Winnipég, and is about to assume the management of the Manitoba Iron Works. The death took place last month of Mr. H. P. Law- rence, of the firm of Jacob Lawrence & Sons, lumber and stave manufacturers, Sarnia, Ont. A quiet wedding was celebrated in Chicago last month, the participants being Mr. James Thomson, of the wholesale lumber firm of McAllister & Thomson, Hamilton, and Miss Louise Le Duc. Mr. Robert Hamilton, jr., late of Parry Sound, who has been engaged for some months with the Dominion Lumber Company at Ingram River, N.S., sailed on the in the east and was cared for in the Toronto General Hospital. Mr. J.M. Agnew, Secretary of the Hanbury Manufac- turing Company, of Brandon, Man., was a recent visit- or at the office of the CANADA LUMBERMAN. He is in the east for the purpose of purchasing machinery for the new sash and door factory which the company have recently erected and will shortly put in operation. A party of Canadian lumber dealers recently sailed on the ‘‘Oceanic” for England. It consisted of Messrs. W. H. McAuliffe, of Ottawa, R. L. Blackburn, of the Hawkesbury Lumber Company, and Thomas Mackarell, Ottawa manager for Watson & Todd, of Liverpool, England. Messrs. McAuliffe and Blackburn have ar- my ranged a trip to Egypt and will devote some weeks to a winter yachting trip on the Mediterranean. On January 5th Hon. J. K. Ward, M.L.C., of West- mount, Que., who has been identified with the lumber business for half a century and is well known to many readers of THE LUMBERMAN, celebrated the fiftieth anniversary of his arrival in Canada. Mr. Ward is in his eighty-fourth year and still finds it possible to at- tend to his regular work. His numerous friends trust that for many years to come his health may permit of his taking an active part in business. A surprise was in store for Mr. Robert Kennedy, president of the Kennedy & Davis Milling Company, of Lindsay, on December zoth, whén his employees gathered together to express to him in a practical way their appreciation of the uniform fairness which charac- terizes his dealings with them. He was presented with a costly gold-headed cane, suitably inscribed, accom- panied by a complimentary address. The presentation was made by the foreman, Mr. George Burton, who was equally surprised when he was asked to accept a beautiful chair as an expression of the esteem and re- spect entertained for him by the employees. Both the recipients replied in a suitable manner. —_——— Reports from Puget Sound show that the supply of red cedar suitable for shingles is becoming smaller every year and that maunfacturers will soon have to go to Alaska for cedar logs. New appliances have so great- ly increased the output of the mills that five billions of shingles were cut last year in Washington and Oregon. A cooperage exchange says: ‘Minneapolis millers recently received sample barrels trom a Pittsburg cooper, the feature of which consisted of galvanized INTERIOR VIEWS OF MACHINE SHOPS oF W.B. MERhSON & COMPANY. to resaw the material so accurately that it would be im- possible to detect any inequalities in thickness. They purchased the best resaw to be had at that time, fitting the saw blades by hand, as there was ne filing machin- éry for band resaws to be obtained. This proved the ‘Success and practicability of the band resaw. Having “done so, they commenced to manufacture resaws for Competitors in the box business made application to be supplied with similar machines, and thus a demand for the Mershon band resaw was created, which has developed from year to year. The first machine was sold to the Bohn Manufactur- their own use. steamer ‘‘Pretorian” from Halifax on December 22nd en route to Engiand to visit relatives. Yeilding to the wishes of his friends, Aldermen Joseph Oliver, president of the Oliver Lumber Com- pany, Toronto, decided to seek re-election at the récent municipal contest. He was again successful, polling the large vote of 1,883 and standing second on the list. Mr. Thodore Ludgate, thew ell-known lumberman who has been endeavoring to secure premission to erect a sawmill on Deadman’s Island, near Vancouver, B. C., recently became a victim of typhoid fever while steel heads. Tests of these barrels did not prove satis- factory. On being filled with flour and rolled about, it was found that the flour sifted badly from betwéen the staves and the head. The cost was also greatly against these heads. The unmanufactured steel would cost 4 cents per pound, and it would take about 6 pounds for the two heads. Hence the device has no longer been thought seriously of. Had this head been found fracticable, it might have revolutionized cooper- ing as it relates to the working cooper, as only ordin- ary labor would have been required to put such barrels together.” - at ; : , -seedling as a nurse. 7” . ; Mi FEBRUARY, 1903 THE TREATMENT OF SECOND-GROWTH WHITE PINE. * By WALLACE I. HuTCHINSON, Wolfville, N.S. (Continued from January issue.) There can be no set rule as to what space of time shall elapse between thinnings. The quicker the growth, the shorter the interval between cuttings during the early life of the tree, the time being gradually lengthened as the trees advance in age. Common sense will have to govern largely on this point. The ex- pense ot thinning can be almost eliminated by the sale of the trees to be used in box-board manufacture, in southern white pine for box boards being worth from $6 to $10 per thousand. Under no conditions should brush wood be left in the forest, as it greatly increases the danger from fire. If the work of thinning iscarefully carried out, a New Hampshire stand of white pine should be ready for the market in thirty or forty years, while by that titne the ground will be in good condition for a seed-bed. Cutting for reproduction should be carried on with considerable care and forethought. A a Fic. 4.—NATURAL REPRODUCTION OF WHITE PINE. SEED TREES (IN THE BACKGROUND) ON THE WINDWARD SIDE. light and space. In summing up it may be that when the object isto produce quantity, thinning show be early, heavy, and often dur- ing the first half of the life of the woods, and AB: a ces aida: eet: ares Me, mae we ee eee mie A as iS + Fic. 3.—SHOws EFFECT OF THINNING AND PRUNING. tew select trees, varying in number from ten to thirty per acre, may be left on the cut-over area to seed the ground, or a small lot may be cut clear and the ground allowed to seed itself from the surrounding trees. In the latter case the seed trees should be left on the windward side, so that the seeds can readily blow into the open (Fig. 4), the cuttings to be made, if possible, when there are indications ofa good seed year. While the white-pine seedings are still small, Grey Birch (Betula pepulifolia) is almost sure to come in, and, as it grows much more rapidly than the pine, soon overtops the latter trees (Fig. 5). The birch should be allowed to re- main only as long as it is of material aid to the After the pines are old enough to take care of themselves the birch should be removed. Even aged stands ina natural forest are rare, as the whole of a denuded areais seldom seeded at once. In a natural forest, therefore, cutting should begin by taking out the mature trees first, thus allowing those that remain to-quicken their growth through the increased amount of more moderate and at longer intervals during the second half. (To be Continued.) THE CULLER’S TEN COMMANDMENTS TO THE SHANTYMAN. 1. Thou shalt have no other thought but to make logs. j 2. Thou shalt not make any crooked logs, or any which are rotten from the heart out, or any which have a gum crack, also shalt thou butt every log which is unsound on the stump. 3. Thou shalt not take the culler’s good name in vain, for the culler will drop onto thee heavier than a house if ever he should scale logs for thee. 4. Six days shalt thou labor and do all thy logs but on the seventh thou shalt wash and mend thy clothes. 5. Honor thy foreman and manager that thy days may be long in the employ of the Company. 6. Thou shalt not kill time. 7. Thou shalt not put the crooked logs in the bottom of the rollway. 8. Thou shalt not steal the Company’s goods by trying to get them from the van below cost. g. Thou shalt not bear false witness against the Company, by saying that they make a profil out cf tks van, when thou knowest it 1s but for thy convenierce and comfort it is kept. 10. Thou shalt not covet thy neighbor's socks. Thou shalt not covet thy neighbor’s mitts, nor his pipe, nor his tobacco nor anything that is thy neighbor's. J.B. Mer: Pierpont Morgan is undoubtedly the most fascinating figure before the world to-day. ‘‘Mr. Morgan, His Advisers and His Organization” are discussed at length in the COSMOPOLITAN by John Brisben’ Walker, who spent ten days between Mr. Morgan’s and Mr. John Mitchell’s offices, in September, in an attempt to settle the coal-strike. ; = _ THE CANADA SAW MILL EDGERS. There is probably no saw mill edger made to-day that is so widely known as the ‘‘Tower” and‘‘Tower Extra” edgers, manufactured by the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Company,of Greenville, Michigan, and none that LUMBERMAN —- FEBRUARY,, 1903 they require little power; the shifting machanism is up- to-date, convenient and positive; the feed rolls are ad- justable in four directions, this being an original feature; the saws may be removed easily and quickly, without disturbing the arbor ; the saw arbor is provided with a FOR MILLS CUTTING. UP TO ion FT. IN 10 HRS. © The reason is not far to seek. They are thoroughly practical edgers for small and medium sized mills at low prices, and edgers of ‘this description are very scarce. Among the special features of these edgers the manu- facturers claim the following : They take up little room; is more favorably regarded steel feather key throughout its entire length, which does away with individual keys for the different collars; the vital parts are carried py a substantial ‘iron,/husk resting solidly onthe floor; there is no other edger made approaching them in cheapness. These edgers are made in two sizes, as follows: The “Tower” 2 and 3-saw edgers, improved—claimed to be the only edgers made for mills cutting not be exceed 20,000 feet inten hours. The “Tower Extra” 37saw edger, for mills cutting up to 30,000 feet in ten hours. The ‘‘Tower Extra” is a duplicate of the ‘‘'Tower Im- proved, except thatiit is larger and considerably heavier That these edgers are entirely satisfactory is evi- denced by the fact that there are at the present time over 800 of them in use. We have no douht the manu- facturers, the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Company, of Greenville, Michigan, would be glad to promptly re- ADJUSTABLE LOG SIDING MACHINE. A machine which would slab opposite sides of a log at one operation, and do it peitecily and rapidly, has long been wanted. For certain uses the ‘‘ : has been applied with success, but it has in many cases a decided disadvantage in that it is a machine which planes off opposite sides of the log, reducing what might be slabs, with some value for the manufacture of shingles or lath, into chips. The Rodgers Iron Mfg. Company, of Muskegon, Mich., have a log siding ma- chine with which the saws can be adjusted rosser ’ so that no time will be lost in passing from one size of logs to another. The object of this machine is, of course, to take care of a small class of timber or bolts which cannot be profitably manufac- tured with a band saw or circular mill, also for the manufacture of ties and pre- paration of material for edger. the gang or Close upon two thousand logs have been sided with this machine in a day often hours. Machines of this kind will be in great demand as the logs from year to year become much smaller. Mr. A. Rodgers, the president of this enter- prising company, as well as the energetic secretary and manager, Mr. W. F. Chry- stal, deserve great credit for the introduc- tion of this machine into the Canadian lumber field. That penny in advertising his gocds, can gen- erally be heard above the entire anvil chorus, insisting ‘‘Advertising doesn’t pay.’’—Business Problems. man who never dares risk a THE J. A. FAY & EGAN CO., cINcINNATI, onto General Agents for Manitoba and the N. W. T.: FE. H. Brydges & Sons, Winnipeg All Descriptions of Wood- Working Machinery Prices Furnished on Application. spond to a request for a copy of their new Catalogue D. a, Bain Waggons | SOLD BY MASSEY-HARRIS Agents Everywhere Seo 25 30 soso have won renown wherever used. s ES === In SOrtttwe-a tics: they YWere Undoubtedly the Favorites. Tnousands use them. 7 ee 525 252Se5e5: : - WEEKLY FDITION The Lumbéerman Monthly Edition, 28 pages} $1.00 rer Year { The Lumberman Weekly Edition, every Wednesday THIS PAPER REACHES REGULARLY THE PRINCIPAL LUMBER MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS THROUGHOUT CANADA, AND WHOLESALE BUYERS IN GREAT BRITAIN, THE UNITED STATES, AND OTHER FOREIGN MARKETS. ANADA [UMBERMAN VoL. IX. TORONTO, GANADA, FEBRUARY 4, 1903 = No. 51 CANADA [,UMBERMAN PUBLISHED BY The G. H. Mortimer Publishing Go’u of Toronto, Limited Confederation Life Building - TORONTO. Branch Offices: IMPERIAL Rur~ptInc MonrTREAI 22 GREAT ST. HELEN’S, LONDON, E. C. The Weekly Lumberman — Published every Wednesday, contains reliable and up-to-date re- ports of market conditions and tendencies in the rincipal manufacturing districts and leading Sentence and foreign wholesale markets. A weekly mediuni of information and communica- tion between Canadian timber and lumber manu- facturers and exporters and the purchasers of timber products at home and abroad. The Month y Lumberman— A 32-page journal, discussing fully and impartially subjects perti- nent to the lumber and wood-working industries, Contains interviews with prominent members of the trade, character sketches and portraits of leading lumbermen, etc. Its special articles on technical and mechanical subjects are especially valuable. WANTED AND FOR SALE Advertisements will be inserted in this depart- ment at the rate of 15 cents per line each insertion. When four or more consecutive insertions are ordered a discount of 25 per cent. will be allowed. This notice shows the width of the line and is set in Nonpareil type; 12 lines make one inch. Ad- vertisements must be received not later than 4 o’clock p. m. on Tuesday to insure insertion in he current week’s issue. a ee INCH, 1% INCH AND 1% INCH Soft Cork Pine 1sts and 2nds, also deal ends. Apply Box 20, CANADA LUMBERMAN. ANTED—A MAN CAPABLE OF RUNNING a house finishing factory, a's. a man cap- able of taking charge of fir.sned lumber yard who can classify a.u swing lumber. Both men must pe strictly temperate and first classin their line. Apply to W. CURRIE Company, Campbell- ton, N. B. WANTED Young, hustling, vigorous Eng- lish and French speaking Woods Superintendent. Must thoroughly understand economic timber and pulpwood logging and _ capable of handling workmen to advantage. High-class wages to high - class man. Don’t apply if not entirely qualified. Address Box 114, CAN- ADA LUMBERMAN. Second-Hand Machinery For Sale IN LOTS TO SUIT PURCHASER. I LANSING WATER WHEEL, 60 INCH, and the following: Leffel wheels: One 56 inch; three 48 inch, one 4o inch, two 35 inch, two 30 inch, one 20 inch—all complete with crown wheels. Also one each of the following: En gine, 18x24 cylinder, slide valve, 6 inch shaft, 9 t. fly wheel, with two iron 8 ft. pulleys; pair Upright Engines 14x 20, slide valve ; Circular Saw Frame eaenee with receding knees, Boss dogs, double friction rope feed, 120 feet track ; Circular Saw Frame and Carriage to - cut 30 ft.; one Perkins’ Shingle Machine; two Saw Jointers ; Sapping Saw, Drag Saw, and a quantity of Pulleys and Shafting, assorted sizes; two Slab Saws ; two Double Edgers ; two Saws with attachments ; one large Force Pump. THE Dickson Co., Peterborough, Ont, OR SALE—A CIRCULAR RE-SAW AS good asnew. J. KAUFMAN, Berlin, Ont. OR SALE.—A QUANTITY OF 2” HEMLOCK Plank P. O, Box 213, Almonte. V ANTED—IMMEDIATELY, A FEW CARS of Dry 6/4 Beech or Marle. Please write to the KNECHTEL FURNITURE Co., of Hanover, Ont. ANTED—ELM AND ASH LUMBER 134” and 2”, 8, 1oor12 ft.; also Red Oak. Apply to LACHUTE SHUTTLE Co., Lachute Mills, Quebec. ——L ANTED—2x4 AND 2x6 HEMLOCK thor- oughly seasoned, inch Birch, Black Ash and Chestnut. R.E. KINSMAN, 17 King St. West, Hamilton. ANTED — TEN THOUSAND CORDS Hard and Soft Wood; alsosame quantity of Slabs. SImcoE Woop AND LUMBER CO., 52 Yonge Street Arcade, Toronto. V ANTED—WHITE WINTER CUT MAPLE, mnst be straight in grain, 14% inch, 1% inch and 2inch. Are open to place orders now. Ap- ply Box 40, CANADA LUMBERMAN. WANTED. 4/4 LOG RUN BASSWOOD, DRY ; WILL, PAY Spot Cash. CoLonraL LUMBER Co., Cleve- land Ohio. FOR SALE ENEERS—SINGLE PLY OR GLUED UP stock. INTERNATIONAL LUMBER Co., LImM- LfED, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, Canada. FOR SALE PRUCE SPILES, ANY LENGTH. HAVE also a large quantity of butternut, can cut to order. Apply FARLEY Bros., Hull, Que. WANTED. GOOD SECOND-HAND STEAM BOILER of from 40 to 55 horse power, Stationary, with or without the necessary attachments. Give necessary patticulars, Address C. S. DIT Bionpiv, Chelmsford, Ont. FOR SALE. \ K JELL EQUIPPED SAW AND SHINGLE Mill, with all the limits and dams on river. Also about 15,000 spruce and cedar logs, cut this winter. For information address Box 29, CAN- ADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto, Ont. LOOK HERE!!! Do you want any small Bill Timber, Joisting or other Lumber? We can saw it for you on short notice. PINE IUMBER COMPANY, CAR- FOR SALE Two nd aaa? Saw Mills complete, capacity 10 to15 M. per day, 40 h.p. Both are bargains at the price, $800 each f.o.b, either G.T. or C.P.R, Also one direct action Portable Mill complete, capacity 8 M. per day, now running in good lo- cation. Price $600. Terms cash and immediate possession given if mill remains where it is till spring. Address J. R. DurrFus, Box 156, Thamesville; Ont, FOR SALE Milling business in good agricultural centre Western Ontario, including Planing Mill and Sash Factory, with good lumber business in con- nection. Saw mill capacity 10,000 per day. Good feed grinding outfit with good patronage, 20 h.p high speed engine 2nd 80h.p. boiler allin good repair. A thoroug: going concernand a money maker. May may not include flax- mill with necessary machinery and electric lighting plant. Must be sold to close an estate Apply Box 55, CANADA LUMBERMAN. ANTED — BASSWOOD, COMMON AND Better, must be fullinch, wintercut. Are open tocontract for the season’s supply. Apply Box 30, CANADA LUMBERMAN. ASSWOOD AND ELM LUMBER WANTED, must be dry. Weare open to buy consider- able quantity of 1 inch and 3 inch, of both Elm and Basswood. THoMAS BROTHERS, LIMITED, St. Thomas, Ont, WikL REQUIRE ON THE OPENING OF Navigation Hemlock, Spruce and Pine Lumber, 1”, 2” and 3”, by the cargo. Address Vicars & Co., Port Arthur, Ont. AVE YOU ANY STOCK WHICH YOU wish to sell? If so, make the fact known to probable buyers by placing an advertisement in the Wanted and For Sale Department. Address, CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto, WANTED. NE AND A HALF MILLION OF MILL, RUN, White Pine; also one million feet of Hem- lock, cut to order. THE BLONDE LUMBER & MANUFACTURING Co., Ltp., Chatham, Ont, : FOR SALE. WO MILLION FEET OF 1902 CUT Spruce, Birch, Hemlock, Maple and Basswood. 1000 M 16” Cedar Shingles XXX,C, B., and XX, Apply 175 Cooper St., Ottawa, Canada. ANTED—A MILI,RUN OF FROM THREE to five millions of white pine to be cut to r We are open to buy any kind of white pine lumber. Will contract for ten million white pine lath. Please write us. CANADA LUMBER MFG. Co., North Tonawanda, N.Y. WANTED TO BUY. Bese MAPLE .AND BASSWOOD LOGS or lumber for cash, delivered to Cincinnati. Address, R. E. BECKER Co., Cincinnati, Ohio. Correspondence solicited. WANTED Birch Ends in multiples of 16” lengths, size 7” x3’ or 4”. Lowest price for 200,000, to HEAL & Sons, Lrp., Orkney St., Battersea, London, England. ANTED:—TO MAKE A CONTRACT FOR next season’s cut, whole output of a mill’s cut, about 1,000,000 to 1,500,000 ft. White Pine; would also take Hemlock, Birch, Cedar an Spruce; about 2,000,000 ft. in all. Also Black Ash wanted in carload lots, cutto order. Freight tate not to exceed 13%c. to Berlin, Ont. J. KAUFMAN, Berlin, Ont. ANTED—WE ARE ALWAYS OPEN TO contract for all kinds of hardwood lumber. Please state price F. 0. B. your nearest station, quantity and quality of the different kinds you will have to sell during 1903. Wealso require a large amount of Dimension stuff, particulars of which will be furnished, on application, by the KNECHTEL FURNITURE Co., of Hanover, Ont. IMPORTANT SALE FARM, 9 ¥ 40 ARPENTS, WITH AGRI- cult*:,a1 implements complete ; flour mill, mo7:in door and sash factory, saw mill com- puete, shingle mill, planers ; all these mills are operated by water power, and are situated on the river bank ; booms; 16 miles of timber lim- its, of which 1o miles are well wooded with cedar and spruce ; dams; camp with sleighs; horses, vehicles, saws, chains, cooking utensils, also private residente. For particulars apply to JoSEPH Roy, Riviere Blanche, Matane Co. Que. McEachren & Connor, lumber dealers, Alvinston, Ont., have dissolved partner- ship. The business will be continued by Mr. McEachun. CURRENT TRADE CONDITIONS. ONTARIO. The situation in respect to white pine is becoming an interesting one. This week we chronicle an advance in. the Ottawa quotations for several of the common grades, with more liberal buying than has been reported for some time. The hesita- tion of buyers which was in evidence in early January has given place to a strong desire to contract for stock at late quota- tions, but in some instances manufacturers are putting out new lists showing a sub- stantial advance. The recent mild weather is responsible in part for the higher values. In certain logging districts the snow has almost entirely disappeared and efforts to get logs out of the woods have been abandoned, temporarily at least. Should these conditions continue for any length of time the result will be serious to lumber- men, most uf whom have many logs yet to haul to the streams. Much higher prices for the season’s cut of lumber may be expected in case there should be a shortage in the log input. : Many buyers are in the market for mili cuts. Some have conceded the demands of the manufacturers and closed con- tracts at $20 for log run. Others are still negotiating in the hope of making a better bargain. The price of log run, however, has become quite firmly established at $20 for logs averaging ten to the thousand feet and $22 for an average of eight to the thousand. The latter figure is by no means the maximum, as we are advised of the sale of an entire season’s cut of log run at $30 f.o.b. rail of vessel Georgian Bay point. The particulars have not been learned, but it is safe to assume that the logs are exceptionally large and of excel- lent quality. Hardwood lumber continues in good demand. There is very little bartering over price, the buyer usually being willing to accept the manufacturer’s quotation whenever he finds suitable stock. The tendency of prices is upwards. QUEBEC AND NEW BRUNSWICK. There is practically no change in spruce lumber, which continues firm, with some manutacturers holding out for an advance The cedar shingle market is Some sales of in price. still somewhat depressed. extras have been made for Boston deliv- ery as low as $3.35, with other grades in proportion. The current price, however, might be given as $3.40, at which figure the large manufacturers are endeavoring to hold the market. Opinions differ as to the future course of prices. Some dealers contend that the bottom has been reached for the present, while others hold tha II. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION = - Fet prices will go lower for the next month or two. ‘The latter argue that the local yards throughout New England bought heavily in the fall on the belief that prices were _ going to be higher, and that they have now a large stock of shingles on hand. Fur- ther, the mills will probably make large cuts during the spring and These conditions may bring about lower prices, bnt if they do they will be only temporary, as the demand will pick up shortly. Prices of New Brunswick shing- es have doubtless been influenced by the recent break in Washington red cedars. summer. MANITOBA AND BRITISH COLUMBIA, While the movement of lumber through- out the West is not heavy, dealers are figuring on large orders for the coming season, and the prospects are considered to be very bright for an active trade. Con- ditions generally are satisfactory, the only — _ drawback being tlie policy of cutting prices which has been resorted to by representa- tives of Minnesota manufacturers. The new price list on white pine will shortly be put into effect. If prospective building operations may _ be taken as the criterion of the lumber trade, the mills will be taxed to their ut- most to supply the demand. Many new buildings are projected in Winnipeg, and in the country districts there promises to be considerable activity. It is announced that the North-West Elevator Company will build forty-one grain elevators through- out Manitoba and the Territories, at an approximate cost of $1,700,000. These alone will call for a large quantity of lum- b®r. In British Columbia lumber and shingles are in good demand. A large quantity of lumber is being consumed in the construction of new canneries. Prices are steady. UNITED STATES. The only important news affecting white pine comes from Minneapolis, where there is a strong disposition to advance the price of dimension The situation in re- spect to that grade is especially strong, particularly in view of the advance made by the southern manufacturers, and at the Association meeting to be held on Febuary 17th, an effort will be made to advance the price at least 50 centsper thousand. All grades of white pine are firm and there is no doubt that the available dry stock will be required before the new cut is ready for the market. Buffalo and Tonawanda dealers are purchasing quite heavily in the vicinity of Duluth, prices being about as recently quoted. In the Buffalo market there is an increased shortage of cuts and better. The supply of 12 inch box is prac- tically exhausted, having been used largely in place of No. 3 barn, which is selling at $23. There is every prospect of an active ' spring demand for white pine, with pro- bably higher prices as the supply of dry stock becomes depleted. Another week has brought strength to hardwoods of all kinds.. At the annual meeting of the National Hard- wood Manufacturers’ Association, held in Cleveland last week, the prices of oak, ash, elm, poplar and other hardwoods were - advanced quite sharply, but it seemed to be the opinion of those present that the advances were fully warranted by the conditions. With dry lumber it is not a question of price so much as where the stock can be found. Birch is a good sel- ler and in light supply, while basswood has been out of the market for some time. increased GREAT BRITAIN. The timber market of Great Britain has been strengthened by the recent attitude of Scotch buyers, who are showing a de- sire to purchase quite heavily at current quotations. Asa result prices of white- wood have been advanced at least five shillings per standard. In the London market there continues to be a deadlock between shippers and importers, and up to the present time a very small percentage of the North of Europe production has been placed. Representatives of Canadian shippers have been more successful, al- though some importers refuse to pay £10 for second quality spruce c.if., and £9 5s for third quality 3x9, which prices are being asked. They are endeavoring to force shippers to reduce these figures by at least five shillings per standard. There is, however, a just appreciation of the strong statistical position of Canadian pine and spruce, as in the last issue of the Tim- ber Trades Journal we find the folliowng : “The position in Canadian woods and the sales made, perhaps, may throw some light on the position as regards other ports. Red pine, has been sold at £12 tos. c.i.f., and the advance in white pine is even greater. First quality ends and 7 to 10 in. have been sold at £22 f.0.b.; and the same percentage of advance applies to all other qualities and sizes with, possibly, the ex- ception of second quality, of which sales have been made c.i.f. at £19 10s. for 11 inch, 12 to 16 ft., and £14 1os. for 7 to 10 in., 1o to 16 feet. Third regulars have been sold at £13 c.i.f. As the stock in Great Britain of red and white pine is probably at least 5,000 Petersburg standards short of what it was this time last year, and the stock in Canada is reported to be even lighter than the small stock wintering last season, the position would appear to be very strong.” Birch Timber is strong, the average price at a recent auction sale being 20d for 14% inch. STOCKS AND PRICES. In the Saginaw Valley maple logs are selling readily at $7 to $8.50 at shipping points. A steamer cleared from St. John, N. B., last week for Barcelona, Spain, with, 1,- 650,000 feet of deals. The sale is reported at Milwaukee, Wis., of 5,000,000 feet of log run basswood, to be cut this year, at $19 per thousand. The Victoria Terminal Railway and Ferry Co., of Victoria, B.C., is in the market for 500,000 ties, 4x 8 inches and 8 feet long. The Department of Railways and Canals at Ottawa is asking for tenders up to February ioth for the supply of 1,500 cedar poles for the Welland canal. It is estimated that the cut of logs on the Miramichi river, in New Brunswick, this winter will be about 117,000,000 feet, which is slightly less than last year, According to. the estimate of E. F. Stephenson,the Rat Portage Lumber Com- pany sold 60,000,000 "feet of Jumber in Manitoba and the Territories last, year, and the Keewatin Lumber Company 20,- 000,000 feet. Under date of January 7th, Messrs. S. P. Musson, Son & Company say of the Barbadoes market: ‘There have been no arrivals since our last. The market is only lightly stocked with both white pine and spruce, and receipts of either will command full rates. We understand that our neighbors have tried to place another cargo of spruce on C. & F. basis, but we do not think they have done so up to the present time. There have been no receipts of shingles, but all that were imported for the Imperial Government contracts have been sold to one of the dealers,” Current prices are as follows: White pine, $25.75 per M for first quality and $21.25 for second quality; spruce, $22.50 for first and $19.50 for second quality; Long Gaspe cedar shingles, $4.89 to$5.04; cedarlaying, $1.82; spruce, $1.65 to $1.70. BIRCH SQUARES AND SEATS '! A large buyer of Birch chair seats and of Birch squares is open to contract with a mill for their output. Also open tor Broom Handles and Dowels in large quantities. Write in first instance to ‘« Finance,” care ofeCANADA LUMBERMAN: THE OTTAWA VALLEY. (Correspondence of the CANADA LUMBERMAN. The even tenor of the Ottawa lumber market has been broken, and the advance which was predicted in these columns before the New Year has made its appear- ance. the past year, as it is confined to the ple- bian culls and other lower grade lines. Moreover, the advance is not confirmed to standing stock, it applies as wel! to next summer’s cut, over which there is bri-k bargaining, at least that part of i! that has not already found a customer before it has ‘left the tree. There’s a lesson in this latest advance, and it would be well for all interested to take note. It furnishes proof, if further be necessary, that no break may be looked for in the lumber market before next autumn at the earliest. Jobbers are searching in all directions for future cut, and long before the saws commence their song the big end of the cut will be off the market. A glance over to-day’s quotations in THE LUMBERMAN tells the tale in figures more forcibly than words could do it. Pine good shorts, 1% in. and 1% inch, have advanced to $28 to $30, the old figures being $24 to $28. Same stock 2 inch has advanced to $30 and $35 from $27 and $32. No. 1 dressing sidings pine, former quotations on which ran from $20 to $24 per M, are now placed at $24 to $28. No. 1 dressing strips pine are selling from $18 to $24, former figures being $16 to $20. No. 1 dressing shorts pine have advanced from $14 to $16 to $16 to $20. Shingles also show an advance, clear butt 18 inch pine selling trom $2.25 to $2.40 and XXXX pine from $3.00 to $3.25 per M. Railway officials and jobbers report an easier and better movement of lumber from Ottawa and Ottawa district points. Two causes are combined in this increas- ed activity. In the first place the leth- argy of the holiday season has given away to the activity of the first month of a promising year. Equally important and This advance is unlike others of Orillia Planing Mills and Sash and Door Factory Near G. T. R. Station. PLANING, MATCHING AND RE-SAWING Done in any quantity. We guarantee satisfac- tion. Write for prices. Address, S, POMEROY, Box 428, Orilba. Bulmer McLennan & Co. EVERYTHING IN LUMBER ano TIMBER Rough or Dressed Wholesale and Retail Office and Yard: 571 Dorchester St., Montreal, P.Q. Telephone Main 368 Correspondence Solicited welcome is the freer offering of rolling stock. The Canada Atlantic Railway is not as heavily taxed by the grain trafficas it was during and immediately following the season of navigation, and it according- ly has more cars for the movement of lumber. The prospects for a brisk move- ment for many weeks to come are bright. Jobbers have picked up several lots of lumber which failed earlier to secure pur- Build- ing operations in many points in the States show increased activity, and this has given an impetus to the Canadian murket, and in a measure induced an ad- vance in prices. All eyes are turned towards the limits, chasers for some reason or other. and reports therefrom confirm the state-~ ment that this will be a ‘“‘big year.” Thanks to the precautions taken by the Provincial Government and lumber oper- ators, there has been no outbreak of smallpox which last year closed several camps and crippled others. While there is a scarcity of teams, this handicap in transportation facilities is offset by the frost and snow, which have made good roads. While operations in the Temiscaming district are not as brisk as they were in recent years, there is a boom on in the neighboring Kippewa territory. Camps have been established in the latter by J. B Grier, Montreal, Robert Anderson, Rideau Lumber Company, Edward Moore, Shep- ard & Moore and Hull Lumber Company, of Ottawa, and Alex. Lumsden and Mc- Lachlin Bros., of Aroprior. The output of square timber and logs promises to be as large as was predicted. The Upper Ottawa Improvement Com- pany is making active preparations for the assumption of the towing operations on the Jakes and rivers of the upper country, but the season will be well advanced be- fore the company wiil be in a position to assume contro!. Two steel side-wheel boats and a steel tug builtin Toronto are now on their way to Temiscamingue, where they will be placed in shape for the water. will be added to the fleet. When every- thing is in shape, the company will extend its operations from its present terminus at Des Joachims, near Pembroke, to the head of Lake Temiscamingue. Only the INDSARNIA W MILLS GU, une SARNIA, ONT. Manufacturers and. - S Wholesale Dealers in Band-Sawed Timber and Lumber White Pine Lath Daily capacity 250,000 feet Special bills cut to order in WHITE PINE RED PINE HEMLOCK and FIR %» ™ CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED... A couple of alligator boats KF ebruary 4. 1903 movement of logs and pulpwood will be a'tended to. The shipment of freight and of passengers as heretofore res!s with Mr. Alex. Lumsden, who formerly had charge of the towing Operations as well. Work is progressing favorably on Fraser & Company's new mill at Aylmer, Quebec, near Ottawa. This company has established a depot this season in the Pontiae district which was cut over several years since. The growth of timber in the last fifteen years, however, has heen such as to warrant aresumption of operations. Mr. Robert Hurdman, the veteran lum- berman, is personally supervising opera- tions on his limitsgin the Kippewa district as in past seasons. Ottawa, January 31st, 1903. LUMBER SUPPLY FOR HAMILTON. Tenders are desired by February 17th for the annual supply of lumber for the city of Hamilton. The specifications are as follows: 3,000 feet 1 in. boards, 10 and 12 in. wide; 2,000 feet 2x 4 in. scantling, 12 feet long; 10,000 feet 2 in. plank, 8, 10 and 12 in. wide, 6 feet long; 50,000 feet 2 in. plank, 8, 10 and 12 in. wide, 12 feet long; 15,000 feet 3 in. plank, 12 in. wide, 12 feet long; 25,00 feet 3 in. plank, 6 in. wide, 16 feet long; 40,000 feet 4x4 in. scantling, 12, 14 and 16 feet long (must be straight); 6,000 feet 4x8 in, timber, 12 feet long; 20,000 feet 4 x 12 in. timber, 12 feet long. The lumber must be perfectly sound, cut from live pine timber, free from dead sap, wanes, dead knots and knot- holes, and of full dimensions and evenly cut, and be delivered in the City Yard, Wellington Street North, as required and not later than June 15th. HARDWOOD LUMBER PRICES. The National Hardwood Manufacturers’ Association of the United States, at its first annual meeting held at Cincinnati last week, made some important advances in the prices of hardwood lumber. The new list is to take effect February 10, 1903, and fixes the following prices, Ohio River points taking 19 cent rate to New York or ten cents to Chicago: Ash—tsts and 2nds, 1 inch, $38; 14% inch, $40; 1% inch, $40; 2 inch $42; 2% CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION and 3 inch, $45; 4 inch $49,50. No. 1 Common, 1 inch, $24; 14% and 1% inch, $26; 2 inch $28.50; 24%, 3 and 4 inch, $31. No. 2 Common, 1 inch, $133 1% and 1% inch, $15; 2 inch $16;-2%, 3 and 4 inch, $17.50. ; Plain White Oak—First and Seconds, 1 inch, $37; 1% inch, $39; 1% inch, $40; 2 inch $41; 2% inch, $47.50; 3 inch $50, 4inch, $52.50. No. 1 Common, t inch, $26; 1% inch, $27, 1% inch, $28; 2 inch, $29; 2% inch, $35; 3 inch, $36; 4 inch, $37.50 No. 2 Common, 1 inch, $15; 1% inch, $16, 1% inch, $17; 2 inch, $18; 2% inch, $21; 3 inch, $23; 4 inch, $26. Quartered White Oak—ists and 2nds, % inch, $35; % inch, $42.50; 56 inch, $50; % inch, $57.50; 1 inch, $64, 14 inch, $66; 1% inch, $67.50; 2 inch, $68.50; 24% inch, $70; 3 inch, $72.50; 4 inch, $75. No. 1 Common, % inch, $23; % inch $28; 5% inch, $33; 3 inch, $37; 1 inch $42; 14% inch, $46; 1% inch $46; 2 inch $47.50; 24%, 3 and 4 inch, $50. Soft elm, $17.50; soft maple, $20. For Sale Cascapedia and Skimenac_ Rivers. Saw Mill, Timber Limits aud Water Power. Priee reasonable H. M. SIMPSON, ag Canada Life Building, 189 St. James Street - MONTREAL J. D. SHIER LUMBER CO., LIMITED, BRACEBRIDGE, ONT. LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES Pine, Hardwood and Hemlock Floorings and Ceilings. Sash and Doors, Wood Turnings, ete. All Dressed Lumber Kiln Dried if desired. End Matched anlcoriae a Specialty. Planing Mill in connection. TELEGRAPH POLES WANTED We buy all lengths. Write us for prices and you will see that by cutting your Cedar into Poles it will net you more than you can get out of it in any other way. J. B. FARWELL & SON Suceessors to M’Caffrey & Farwell. Orillia, Ont. Oswego, N Y. PINE LUMBER Get our Prices HARDWOOD LUMBER Tre Opiuia Export Lumser Oo. High Grade Pine, Rough or Dressed 3 British Golumbia Red Gedar Shingles a specialty LATH KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. Burk’s Falls, Ont. Prain Sawn MAPLEX Buacx Asu: ORILLIA. ONT. SHINGLES KILN-DRIED BIRGH FLOORING = sntc's cs “We are now cutting two million Hemlock. 12 to 34 feet long, and we solicit your bill timber specifications ” OWEN SOUND, ONT. Write for ‘Quotations. Manufacturers of Pine, THE IMPERIAL LUMBER GO, LIMITE SAW AND PLANING MILLS, WARREN, ONT... RED AND WHITE PINE DEALS _f[ All kinds of BRANCH OFFICE, MANCHESTER, ENG. ie tond b Coen e “Head Office, TORONTO, CA Registered Cable Address, “ Pinewood.” >, American. Launberman’' Telecode. MASON, GORDON & CO. FOR SALE. WHOLESALE TIMBER = Sra Sa ie = per ae limits on the north shore of Lake Huron and elsewhe. Montreal, Quebec forsale. Also limits bought and sold on commission )] Eastern Agents The B.C. Mills, Timber & Trading and estimates given. For particulars, apply to DOUGLAS FIR Timber’ feet aupplied Ci acre sei i ‘imber in any size or length supplie: WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. Box 177, South River, Ont. CACHE BAY LUMBER INDUSTRIES. Geo. Gordon & Co., Manufacturers of RED and WHI TE PINE h (o WN or © = ; CA oor Bay Os miles West North Bay, AND LL A T H ) « « e MANUFACTURERS OF... MOULDINGS be GBILING FLOORING WAINSGOTING SHEETING And all kinds of Dressed PineLumber. CACHE BAY PLANING MILL COG. < © 6 “os, ae Se @q ee The Pearce Company Limited MARMORA - - WRITE US FOR PRICES ON HEMLOCK BILL STUFF. THE ONTARIO LU Mi BER C2 are Mus: North Bay. C.P.R.and G.T.R. Delivery. ONTARIO = MANUFACTURERS OF WHITE PINE LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES. Home Life Building TORONTO, Ont. Mitts: French River, Georgian Bay. Water Shipment Only. Veneers, Hardwoods, Ash, Elm, Bireh, Basswood—Clothboards—Cheese Box Bands and Rims. 7H PATENT (LOTHBOARD CO., of Parry Sound, Limited, Parry Sound, Ont CANADA ATLANTIC RAILWAY | ti ... . Shortest and Quickest Route from..:. SE Oreo OTTAWA, ROCKL. HAWKESBURY, ARN- OTTAWA & NEW YORK LUMBER LINE PRIOR, PEMBROKE, PARRY SOUND and other OTTAWA & BOSTON LUMBER LINE Lumber Centres, TO BOSTON, PORTLAND, NEW 5 ROIT, TONAWANDA, ALBANY, CANADA ATLANTIC TRANSIT COMPANY. YORK, DETROIT, PONTO, QUEBEC, HAFI- 0 "aX. ST JOHN, &c. : 26 St. Sacrament E. R. Bremner, Ass’t. General Freight Agent, Ottawa i. B Mussen, Contracting Agent St., Montreal, W.P. Hinton, General Freight Agent, Ottawa] M. A. OvERtD, Foreign Freight Agent. KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. © Burk’s Falls, Ont. oe F. M°CIBBON & SONS, = "™™auNE Hemlock and Hardwood Lumber, and dealers in Cordwood Hemlock Bills cut on short notice: f A. F. BURY AUSTIN WHOLESALE LUMBER and TIMBER . PINE oe a MONTREAL, CANADA lding - 07, Merchants Bank of Canada Bui arene : Railway Bridge Timber and a ate of Loe ies i phi Decne = wes 2 : ill ar Flooring e ‘ies, Pe a ae ae orn Lumber, British Columbia Pine, Southern Pine, &c.; Birch Flooripg, hollow back, end butted. Sole Eastern Agent for The North Pacific Lumber Company, Limited, Barnet," B. Cc. 4 aa ir Ti i i i laners face up to 24 inch x jo inc Jas Fir Timber in any size or length up to go feet long. Timber P Dry Rules of large capacity. EASE and Dressed Lumber, Douglas, Fir and Cedar. WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS, An IV. CANADIAN LUMBER SHIPMENTS. From Halifax, N.S.: Steamer Ulunda, for Liverpool, 516,665 feet deals, etc., value $5,329. Steamer Pretorian, for Liverpool, 112, 809 feet deals, value $640. From Chemainus, B. C.: January 15, Steamer Brablock, for Calcutta, 1,762,000 feet lumber, value, $23,082, by Victoria Lumber & Manufacturing Company. Jan- uary 20, barque Willie R. Hume, for Val- Paraiso, 799,000 feet lumber, value $6,984, Quebee Montreal Ottawa Three Rivers London, Eng. CANADIAN NORTHERN RAILWAY CO. The route via Chicago, St. Paul and Canadian Northern Railway is the way you should travel when going to Winnipeg and other Man-* itoba points. Finest Pullman Sleepers, Cafe, Reclining Chair and Library Cars. Choice of lines between Chicago and St. Paul. Tickets can be obtained from all Railway Agents. Folder and Pocket Map of the Canadian North- ern Railway will besent upon application to R. H. BELL, Trav., Freight & Pass. Agent, Room 205 Merchants Bank Bldg., Montreal, Que. WM. PHILLIPS, General Eastern Agent, 52 King Street East, Toronto, GEO. H. SHAW, Traffic Manager, Winnipeg, Man. by Victoria Lumber & Manufacturing Company. : From St. John, N. B.: Steamer Bengore Head, for Belfast, Ireland, 234,772 feet deals, 3,407 feet ends, by W. M. Mackay; 750,722 feet deals, 1,068 feet ends, 60 bundles 12 cases moulding, 5 cases veneer, by George McKean; 950 doors, 1,446 bundles shooks, 700 bundles staves, by William Thomson & Co. Schooner Ethy! B. Sumner,for Fall River, 12,597 feet deals, 145,221 feet plank, 113,- 824 feet scantling, 51,344 feet boards, by flooring, DOBELL, BECKETT & C0., TIMBER, DEAL and LUMBER EXPORTERS. RICHARD R. DOBELL & CO., 110 Cannon Street, E. C. SGRIBNER’S LUMBER AND LOG BOOK A handy book for Lumbermen. Gives Correct Measurements of Seantlings, Boards and Planks ; Cubical Contents of Square and Round Timber; Doyle’s Rules, and much other practical informa- tion. @PRICE 55 CENTS. Address : The Canada Lumberman TORONTO, ONT. VeSETVESVVVEsVVssesVsssessessesesssesssssessess Wanted—5/g, 6/4 Common Birch $ We pay cash for all grades of Birch. Maple and Basswood. Address Soar BECKER CO, - - CINCINNATI, OHIO. VeVESOSVVVSVSVVSESSSSSVVSsssssessessesse Stetson, Cutler & Co. Steamer Dzhome, for Bermuda, 3,900 onion crate shooks, by G. & G. Flewelling Manufacturing Co.; for Antigua, 100 bundles shingles, by 1. H Estabrooks; for Tobago, 7o bundles shingles, by F. E. Williams Co. Schooner Ayr, for Fal) River, Mass., 111,175 feet spruce. boards, 50,836 feet hemlock boards, by Steteon, Cutler & Co. Schoon- er Tay, for Bridgeport, 75,744 feet boards, 14,987 feet scantling, 60,200 feet plank, by A. Cushing & Co. Barque Still Water, for Buenos Ayres, 822,432 feet boards, 109,837 feet plank, by A. Cushing & Co. Schooner Ida M. Barton, for City Island, QUEBEC. LONDON, ENG. AGENT .. 98,413 feet plank, 54, feet scantling, by A. Cushing & Co. "at bak lye for Vinyard Haven, 1,288,600 laths, by Stetson Cutler & Co. Steamer Pretorian, for Liverpool, 342,537 feet deals, 4,806 feet scantling, 4,836 feet ends, by W. M. Mackay. Steamer Venice, for London, 48,751 feet deals, by George McKean; 100,664 feet deals, by W. M. Mackay; 108,284 feet deals, hy A. Cushing & Co.; 173 Standard shooks, by Wm. Thom- son & Co. Schooner Preference for Saint George, Granada, 381,992 feet pine boards, 10,272 feet pine plank, 150,000 shingles by A. Cushing & Co. ‘ H. R. GOODDAY & CO., SPRUCE AND RED PINE EXPORTERS FOY, MORGAN & CO., 104 and 105 Bishopsgate St. W., E. C. AUGER & SON - Quebec PULP WOOD AND TIES Bought at Any Station. Also Dimension Timber, Sawn to Sizes, Telegraph Poles and Lumber.—Write Us. CANADA J. G. SCOTT, A tt to te oo te te te te ed B222208004 SAGINAW LUMBER & SALT R. H. ROYS, Pres. RALPH LOVELAND, Vice-Pres. ¢ C. A. KENT. Sec’y. R. S. ABBOTT, Treas. SAGINAW, MICH. Gen, Mgr. THE NEW LINE Through the Spruce Forests of the Laurentian Mountains—between Quebec and Hawkesbury. WaterR-Powers, TimBer Limits AND ELECTRIC PoWER FOR SALE. Unexcelled Export Facilities at Quebec. IDEAL PuLp-MiLt Sirzs. GUY TOMBS G.F.& PA. Bewe 60. QUEBEC LUMBER AND SALT Mills at Sandwich, Ont. é MANUFACTURERS OF $ e en a eee eee ee eee AY Se ee eo ee te eo oo * UNITED STATES MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS cut of any mill. WER TT ea ee Special Timber Bills, Red Cedar Shingles, Yellow Pine We are in the market to buy from acar-load to the season’s Weare also large buyers of White Pine Lath. RIB RIVER LUMBER Co. Yards and Main Office, TOLEDO, OHIO WE MAKE A SPECIALTY OF MAPLE FLOORING —AND— WHITE CEDAR SHINGLES We would be pleased to receive your en- quiries for our SPECIAL, PRICES. We are in the Market for from Ten to Twenty Million Feet of WHITE PINE MILL CULLS. Can take the entire product of a mill of this grade. livered on Lake where we can getit with our own boats. Will take single lots of one million feet if necessary. Address The Cleveland Box Co., Cleveland, Ohio. Lumber must be de- THE 3 (wen T. Jenks Co. WHOLESALE LUMBER Cleveland, - - Ohio. Mills at Onaway, Mich. HE ROBERT H. JENKS LUBER CO. CLEVELAND, OHIO MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS OF YELLOW PINE, POPLAR, HEMLOCK AND HARDWOODS Yellow Pine Timbers a Specialty EB. FOSS & CO. Bay City, Michigan WHOLESALE White Pine ® Norway Lumber MIXER & GO. BUFFALO, N. Y. We are in the market for 16 inch XXXX and XX White Pine Shingles for early shipment, or will contract. BOSTON,MASS. H. D. wiccl 89 STATE ST will inspect at mill and PAY CASH for LOG RUN Elm, Ash, Bass and other Hardwoods CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. SPOT GASH PAID for all kinds of HARDWOOD LUMBER. Will receive it green or dry. We contract for cut of mills. Write us promptly. TAYLOR & CRATE 269 Elk Street - - BUFFALO, N.Y. Mention Canada Lumberman. ONB DOLLAR Will pay your subscription to the Weekly and Monthly CANADA LUMBERMAM —FOR— ONB YEAR PROMPT CASH —FoR— ELM, MAPLE, BIRGH and other Hardwoods. Think it will pay you to write. Have the finest Poplarin the country. THE ADVANGE LUMBER GO. CLEVELAND, OHIQ. Mention CANADA LUMBERMAN, - FRANK A. W. 0. Hughart, Jr. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. BUYS BASSWOOD, ASH © ‘AYD BIRCH LUMBER CUTTING = BUYER OF Hemlock Bark And the only Dealer who can furnish Cutting Patent Bark Cars for Shippers. 79 Summer St., BOSTON, MASS. CANADIAN MANUFACTURERS and WHOLESALERS _ PEMBROKE LUMBER CO., Pembroke, On. eS ee en ge F, Our unsold stock consists of Dimension Piece BS oo : R. Laidlaw Lumber Co. White Pine Ship Decking, and about two million of 1” | ae 18 Toronto Street, : 1%” and 2” White and Red Pine Lumber. Write for our new Sarnia. Toronto. Buffalo list recently issued, and state your requirements. We handle : a : : everything in Pine from Match Blocks to Ship Spars. We appreciate your enquiries. Write us. Manufacturers and Wholesale Dealers Manufacturers of Railway Ties and Timber, Pine, Hemlock, Cedar and Hard- e e - wood Lumber, Sash, Doors, Flooring and Siding. Highest grade of planing : mill work. Maple flooring kiln dried, end matched, ho!low backed, bored and ——————o——————— polished. Contractors for Railway Supplies HEAD OFFIGE. SAW AND PLANING MILLS, OWEN SOUND, ONT.) BIL TIMBER a Speciaty ss. > MIDLAND, ONT SAD CFIGE. SAW AND PLANING MILLS, OWEN SOUND, ONT. = bd ANTIGONISH, Manufacturers of and e e r) NOVA SCOTIA e e Dealers in HEADQUARTERS FOR HARDWOOD LUMBER CHAIR STQCK A SPE CIALTY Car Sills, Car Flooring, Shingles and Lath. Pr it Deli Guaranteed. Mills running Summer and Wint PEM BRO KE O NT. om livery Guaranteed. Mi inter, ; : é { eee acer Communication with British Ports all the Year. Correspondence Solicited | 4 (antity of 6x6, 6x8, 8x8, 8x10 and r1ox10x18 ft. and up White Pine Dimension Timber, -- When in the market for ike or Hardwood Lumber | Robert Watt, Wiarton, Ont. Wrace or telephone us Cedar Posts, Dressed Pine Hemlock Stocks, % car 1x10-14 Hemlock Stocks, and 1 car 2x6-12 Hemlock, LUMBER MERCHANTS. Yards at Amherst, L‘ttle Forks, Sydney and Halifax. Manufacturers and Dealers BUILDING MATERIAL of all kinds carried in stock. We are buyers of Ontario Basswood, Elm and Pine. LUMBER, LATH, TIES, POLES, SHINGLES, ETC. a ONTARIO. RHODES, CURRY & CO., Limitea MAITLAND, RIXON & C0 OWEN SOUND. Amherst, N.S. Make a Specialty of Long Pine, Cedar and Hemlock Bill Stuff. | ca pial ee Yewn Spruce, Hemlock, Pine and Birch ILLIAMSON & MORRISON Timber, Spruce and Pine Boards and Plank, Birch and Ash Boards and Plank. Flooring, Shingles, etc. pel pene As | UJ IV 4 FE R JA MES J. M URPHY, og Budding da Q UEBEC 3O St. Sins Stereo P.O: WHOLESALE ~ BOOTH & SHANNON, siscorasine, ont. urner Lumber Co., timitea MANUFACTURERS OF MANU FAGTURERS——-—_ue PINE LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES LUMBER = LAGA Have in stock for immediate shipment a quantity of Norway Pine Log Run . f Shipments by Rail or Water. e Midland, Ont. PEt, ee ee ee, PD ee ee Senet | 4 Cable Address : MAIN OFFICES: eves eee ae GILMOUR, TRENTON TRENTON, ONTARIO eee Ween ESTABLISHED 1820 ESTABLISHED 1820 GILMOUR & CO.. Lro. TRENTON, CANADA ‘ BRANCH OFFICES IN: London, Eng. NewYork Chicago Glasgow Capetown, S. Africa 4 Sydney, Australia PATENT LUMBER F Saw Mills, Patent Lumber, Door, Sash, Box | and Veneer Factories l= Capacity of Mills and Factories STILE SECTION ee : 2 25,000,000 feet per year ‘f jabba SECTION PATENT LUMBER OUTPUT: 300,000 DOORS Per Year. 2 SECTION SHOWING PROCESS ® Manufacturers of—SasH, Door and Box Factory Goops, LaTH, SHINGLES, RAILROAD TIES, TELEGRAPH POLES and Posts, JOINERY, FINE INTERIOR FINISH, ” “ Harpwoop FLooRING, Etc. EGG Caszs, EGG FILLERS. Write or Wire for Samples and Price Lists. Responsible Agents Wanted in all Parts of the World GILMOUR & COMPAN Y, Loimmep CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION v. _ JOHN HARRISON & SONS COMPANY, LIMITED) JAS. PLAYEATR & CO. Sawn and Planed Lumber, Dimension Timber, Joisting for sale Manufacturer and Wholesale Dealer in lumber of all kinds, Pine Lath, Cedar-Shingles and and Hardwood Flooring. Cedar and Hemlock Bill Stuff cut to order, - Shipment by rail or water. Special lots for sale—1 car of 4x4, I car of 3x6, 1 car of 3x4 Maple, Beech and Birch Hearts suitable for machinery skids and car stakes. ¥% car of 5/4 cull Birch, 1 car H E LIVE R LU M BER C9 OF TORONTO LIMITED of 4/4 cull Birch, 1 car of 4/4 cull Maple, 1 car of 32 inch, and 2cars of 4 foot Lath, Pine, Cedar and ny J Hemlock mixed (the percentage of Hemlock and Cedar is small) 1 car of 1oand 12 foot Cedar Posts 4 ete : | 5 inches and up at the top end, three thousand feet of 5X8, 6x6, 6x8, 8x1o, 10x10, and 12x12 Cedar from 84 Canada Life Building, Toronto. - Tel. Main 858. 12 to 18 feet long, 4 cars of 4/4 Hemlock Siding No. 1, 2 cars of 4/4 Hemlock Siding No. 2, 2 cars 1x10-12 ORDERS PROMPTLY FILLED TRENTON, CANADA | ee SS eh Al VI CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION THE’BOSTON MARKET. There has been a better demand for spruce lumber in the Boston market dur- ing the past week, principally yard orders, the dealers wishing to stock up against the spring trade. There is no changetonote in quotations, prices being firm at: Ten and 12-inch dimensions, $21 to $22; 9-inchand under, $19 to $20 ; 10 and 12-inch random lengths, 10 feet and up, $20.50; 2x3, 2x4, 2x5, 2x6, 2x7, and 3x4, 10 feet and up, $17 to $17.50 ; all other randoms, g-inch and under, 10 feet and up, $18 to $18.50 5 5-inch and up, merchantable boards, $17 ; matched boards, $18 to $20; out spruce boards, $13 ; bundle furring, $17. Hemlock lumber is quiet but steady : Boards, 12, 14 and 16 feet stock, $14.50 to $15 for good eastern; Pennsylvania, No. 1, $18 to $19; No. 2, $15 to $16. Western pine lumber cotinues very firm, though prices are not further advanced. The demand is steady: Uppers, 1 to 2 inch $84 to $87; 2% to 3 in.$92 to $97; 4-in. $96 to $100; se- lects,1 in. $76; 14 to 134 in. $76 to $78; °2- in. $78 ; 2% to 3 in. $84; 4 in. $86 ; fine common, 1-in. $67; 1% to 1% in. ‘$69 ; 2-in. $72; 2% to 3 in. $80; 4-in. $82 ; barn boards, $23 to $333 coffin boards, $28 to $32. There is a firm market for hardwood lumber, with a good demand, especially for best flooring. Prices are unchanged : Quartered oak, $63 to $75; plain oak, $42 to $47 ; common and rejects, $20 to $25 ; red oak, plain, $43 ; whitewood, $45 to $47; sap and common, $30 to $35; brown ash, $41 to $44; white ash, $43 to $46; maple, $30 to $34 ; end-dried white maple, $42; birch, $27 to $30; birch, 75 per cent. red, $45 to $50 ; elm, $29 to $31. Shingles are quiet and unchanged at the recent decline: Extra cedar, $3.35 to $3.45; clear, $2.85 to $2.95 ; second clear, $2.30 to $2.40; extra No. 1, $1.75 to $1.80; British Columbia red cedar, 16-inch, five butts to 2 inches, $3.50 to $3.60; 18-inch, five butts to 2 inches, $4.25; five butts to 2% inches, $4.50. Spruce clapboards are quiet, with a small supply and prices steady : Extra, $43; clear, $40 ; second clear, $37 to $38; extra No. 1, $30 to $33. Laths are quiet but steady : One and five-eighths inch, $3.35 to $3.40; 1%4-in. $3.20 to $3.25. WANTED MESSRS JOSEPH OWEN & SONS, Ltd., of Liverpool, Eng., are open to treat for regular supplies ‘of large quantities of HARDWOOD LUMBER, and will be glad to hear from holders who have to offer WHITE ASH, WHITE OAk, SCALY BARK and SECOND GROWTH HICKORY, POPLAR and WALNUT, in logs, planks and boards, also prime fresh BIRCH LOGS of large dimensions. Cable address, ‘‘Owen, Lis erpool.” A.B.C. € ode used ‘February 4, 1903 "5 2K", 1%” Spruce Boards, averag- ing 6” to 7” wide. JAMES W. SOUTHERN & SON MANCHESTER, ENGLAND Cahle Address: LIGNUM, Manchester, ABC Cores FELBER, JUCKER & CO. Lumber Importers MANCHESTER ENGLAND Invite offers from Lumbermen for . . . Spruce Deals and Battens, Spruce and Pine Floorings, Shooks, Sashes, Mouldings, Dowels, Broom Handles, Ghair Stock, Seats, etc. or any Woods suitable tor English Market. Telegraphic Address: FELBzER MANCHESTER. ARTHUR RUSHFTORT EH, Exporter of Mahogany Logs and Lumber Veneer: Logs and Crotches, English Brown and C. Code used. address ‘* Veneering.” A. B. Cable Pollard Oak, 12 Derby. Road, LIVERPOOL. Cedar Cove Mill, Vancouver, B.C. E. H. HEAPS & CO. ——— MANUFACTURERS OF Ruskin Mill, Ruskin, B. C. Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Doors, Mouldings, Ete. SPECIALTIES : AA1 HIGH GRADE CEDAR SHINGLES. Cedar Bevelled Siding, Cedar Door and Sash Stock, cut to size, Cedar Finish, Base, Casing, Newels, Balusters, etc. Douglas Fir Timber up to 85 feet in length. WOODS & SPIC Limited » (Successors to Spicer Shingle Mill Co.) MANUFACTURERS OF Red Cedar hingles me VANCOUVER, B. C. OSES LEEDESEEREREEASEEEL SERS ESSE EEESESEESESS | THE HASTINGS SHINGLE MANUFAGTURING 60. MTHS - 4 ; Shingle, - ec cc Lee NOT a Nol 25% Saw Mill- = - Planing Mill - SISSSFSSIFFS SSS ada stticiniladaliche 2 iets VANCOUVER, B. C, FISFSFISO LIMITED. Whatcom, Wash. Sumas, Wash. -Carroll Siding, Wash. Nooksack, Wash. Vancouver, B. &e Vancouver, B. C Vancouver, B. C. isi @ Vancouver, FFFIFSCFIFIFIFFTTSSSITSSISSSISFISSSSFSTISSITSS i es # . February 4, 1903 CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION Lies eS Vii. BRITISH WOOD BROKERS AND IMPORTERS ARNWORTH & JARDINE |Wood Brokers and Meastrers Cable Address ‘‘Farnworth,”’ Liverpool. 2 Dale St., 71 Regent Road, BOOTLE, LIVERPOOL, ENC. Sr ss a) Se WRIGHT, GRAHAM & C0. Zc2s<... Royal Bank Place GLASGOW, SCOTLAND Cable Address: ‘‘ Brakridge,,’ G asgow Codes Used: Watkin’s, Scott’s, A.B.C.: Lumberman’s, Zebra ; Private. Agents i the sale of CANADIAN WHITE PINE AND SPRUCE, cut to all sizes—and all kinds of Hardwoods in Log, Lumber and Dimension Stock. Shipments to any of the principal ports in the United Kingdom or continent handled to the best advantage. Wood Cabie Address: SINGLETONS, Giasgow. ABC, At and Lieber’s Codes. SINGLETON, DUNN & GO. Peo BROKHRS 27 Union Street - GLASGOW F. A. Lightbody & Co. 8 Gordon St. cet - GLASGOW, SCOTLAND WOOD BROKERS Cable Address: ‘‘ TENEBRIS,” GLASGOW. Codes; A.B.C., Ax, “Zebra” and Private. Agents for CANADIAN WHITE PINE AND SPRUCE; Hardwoods in Log, Ete. Shipments handled to the best advantage to a!l ports in the United Kingdom. Correspondence Solicited. CABLE : ' ENERGETIC,’’ LIVERPOOL VERNON TRAVERS & GO. TIMBER BROKERS AND AGENTS Contracts made between Shippers’and Importers 41 Rumford Court, Rumford Place, LIVERPOOL Depots: BarkING, Liveresou., NEwCASTLE-ON-TYNE, HULL AND ERISTOL JONAS SMITH & CO. 92 to 98 Belvedere Road, LAMBETH, S. E. Moulding and Joinery Manufacturers, Ete, Timber Merchants and Importers. Telegraphic Address: Mou.pinc, LonDoN # IMPORTERS OF .. « Pine Doors, Mouldings ees yY oe CO. Wood frgents and Brokers 4 Lombard Court, Gracechurch Street, LONDON, E.C., ENGLAND. MORGAN, GELLIBRAND & CO. .. WOOD AGENTS... Established 1805. Cable Address : GELLIBRAND, Lon:ton. 2 Broad Street, | OUIS BAMBERGER, **ccspex:’«. IMPORTER OF Telegraphic Address ‘‘Bellywood, London.” Pine, Spruce and all Canadian Wood Goods Are Open to Contract for Glued-Lp BASSWOOD KEYBOARDS ALFRED DOBELL & COMPANY WOOD. AGENTS AND BROKERS Liverpool and London’ Chambers -- LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND CABI,E ADDRESS ‘DOBLE LIVERPOOL ” 20 Bishopsgate St. Within, LONDON, £.C. SMITH & TYRER - (4 Canada Dock, LIVERPOOL -. WOOD AGENTS... Cable Address—‘‘ Waimer,” Liverpool. Halifax, N.S., Office—SMITH,.TYRER & CO. , Metropole Bldg., Hollis St., Halifax, N.S Edmiston & Mitchells TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address?: ‘‘ EDMISTON’? Glasgow. 33 Renfield Street, GLASGOW GANT & KEMP @ TIMBER sattoa sen GLASGOW | DAW ED RS ». Surveyor, Arbitrator and Valuer. 73 Que Square, Bristol. * Avonmouth Doek and Bristol OFFICES : A.B.C. Code, A.I. Code. Agers & Private Codes BRYCE, JUNOR & WHITE, TIMBER BROKERS AND ACENTS, CABILE ADRESSES: Trigonal. Talisman. wraeeane BRISTOL. GLascow. Lon. 28 Baldwin St. 60 St. Enoch Sq. Ta : Basinghill St. WILLIAM SUTCLIFFE, SONS & COMPANY Limited, of LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND are open to represent a Canadian Firm not already represented in the District. Cable Address :—‘‘Comparison”’ Liverpool. ‘Western Union", ‘‘Zebra’”’ and ‘’Premier’’ Codes. mds END 48 West Regent Street - GLASGOW, SCOTLAND su"Et BOX SHOOKS, SPRUCE AND PINE DEALS Invites correspondeuce fob, Manufacturers for shipment per regular liners. abs. ‘‘BircH,” Glasgow. Directory, A B C and Zebra Telegraphic C. des. Telegrams ; ‘‘Burke, Belfast.” Codes: A. B. C., Zebra Universal, Watkins, Scott’s & Private Code JOHN BURKE & C0. sais Wood Brokers Formerly H. ANDREWS & Co., Established 1853) and Merchants BELFAST IRELAND. Agents for Canadian white pine and spruce, cut to all sizes, and for all kinds of hardwoods in log, lumber and dimension stock. Shipments handled to the best advan- tage at all ports in Ireland. Correspondence solicited. Consular Offices of Austro-Hungary, France, Italy, Portugal and Uruguay, THOMPSON, BLOIS & KJELLGREN——— BRANCH OFFICES 41 Corporation St., MANCHESTER Waterloo Chambers, GLASGOW CASH ADVANCES MADE AGAINST SHIPPING DOCUMENTS .. . 17 Gracechurch St., LONDON, E.C. AALL. KINDS OF LUMBER AND. LOGS HEAD OFFICE BRANCH ‘OFFICE . Brook {,; HAMBURG (See additional advertisements of British Wood Brokers and Importers on following page. ) MT r a Se el CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION Beto: Telegraphic Address—‘‘ WAI NSCOT,” GLASGOW, ———— BUCHANAN & FRENCH WOOD IMPORTERS AND MERCHANTS Albert Saw Mills, RRENFREW, and St. Enoca Square, GLASGOW. Nealers in Bireh, Wa'nut, Asn, Oak, Canary Whitewood, Pine, Spruce, &e. a i a ath os Sit Your Wish. . To Purchase or Sell as quickly as possible A PARTICULAR LOT OF LUMBER A MILL PROPERTY SECOND-HAND MACHINERY ¢ An Advertisement in the ‘Wanted’? and ‘‘For Sale’’ Department of the CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION Will secure for you a Buyer or Seller, as the case may be. ress, The Canada Lumberman, Torento DIRECTORY OF ADVERTISERS In ‘* Canada Lumberman ’’ Monthly Edition. AXES Campbell Bros., St. John, N. B. Dundas Axe Works, Dundas, Ont. Warnock & Co., Jas., Galt, Ont. BELTING Canadian Oak Belting Co., Brockville, Ont. Durham Rubber Co.. Bowmanville, Ont Fleming, W. A.. Montreal, Que. Forres er Co., Thos , Montreal. Gutta Percha Co., Toronto. P. H. Wilby, Toronto. ‘ Goodhue, J. L. & Co., Danville, Que. — Lewis, Rice & Son, Ltd., Representing Hoyt’s Belting. The Waterous Co., Brantford. Young, J. S., Montreal. BABBITT METAL J. T. Wing, Detroit, Mich. Syracuse Smelting Works, Monttreal, Que. DRY KILNS A. H. Andrews Co., Chicago, Ill. American Blower Co., Detroit, Mich. McEachren Heating & Ventilating Co., Galt, Ont. Standard Dry Kiln Co., Indianapolis, Ind. FILES AND RASP; Nicholson File Go., Port Hope, Ont. Spencer & Co., R. Hamilton. LUMBERMEN’S SUPPLIES Eckardt, H. P. & Co., Toronto. Gartshore, Jobn, Torouto. Rice Lewis & Son, Toronto. T rner & Sons, J. J., Peterborough, Ont. Woods, Jas. W., Ottawa, Unt. LUMBERING TOOLS Morley Bros., Saginaw, Mich. Thos. Pink, Pemproke, Ont. MACHINERY Bradley, Levy & Weston Co., Toronto, Ont. Buffalo Tool and Machine Co., Buffalo, N. Y. Carrier, Laine & Co., Levis, Que. Drake, F. J., Belleville, Ont. Dunbar & Sons, Woodstock, N.B. Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Co., Greenville, Mich. Goderich Engine Works, Goderich, Ont. Kennedy & Sons, Wm., Qwen Sound, Ont. Lloyd Manufacturing Co., Kentville, N.S. Laurie Engine Co., Mo treal. Madison Williams, Port Perry, Ont. Mowry & Sons, B.R., Gravenhurst, Ont. Mershon & Co., W. B., Saginaw, Mich. Owen Sound Iron Works Co., Owen Sound, Ont. P. Payette & Co., Penetanguishene, Ont Petrie, H. W., Toronto, Ont. Perrin & Co., W.R., Toronto, Ont. Robb Engineering Co,, Amherst, N.S. Rodgers Iron Mfg. Co., Muskegon, Mich. Sawyer & Massey Co., Hamilton, Ont. Stuart-Arbuthnot Machinery Co., Winnipeg. Sleeper Engine Co., Monireal. The &. Long Mfg, Co. Omillia, Ont. Che Wm. Hamilton Mfg. Co., Peterboro’, Ont. The Waterous Co., Brantford. The M. Garland Co., Bay City, Mich. Wickes Bros,, Saginaw, Mich Wiilams Machinery Co., A. R., Toronto. OILS Commercial 011 Co., Hamilton, Ont. Queen City 911 Co., Toronto. FULLEYS Dodge Mtg. Co., Toronto, Ont. R-cves Pulley Co., Toronto. PULP AND PAPER MILL MACHINERY The Jenckes Machine Co., Sherbrooke, ( ue. The Waterous Co., Branttord, PAPER AND PULP MILL ENCINEERS Drewsen ae ieee York Wallace, Jos. H., C.E. Vogel, Chas. H., Ottawa. SAW MANUFACTURERS Atkins & Co., E. C., Indianapolis, Ind. burns, E. R., Saw Co., Toronto, unt. Shurly & Dietrich, Galt, Ont. Hoe & Co., R., New York. The James Robertson Co., Montreal, Que. The Ottawa Saw Co., Ottawa, Ont. WACONS. Adams Wagon Co., Stratford, (nt. Massey-Harris Co., Toronto. Walkerville Wagon Co. WIRE ROPE Dominion Wire Rope Company, Montreal. Mussen & Co., Montreal, Que. MISCELLANEOUS aving Co. School Furniture Co., Preston, Alexander En Can Office an Ont. Cant Hooks and Peavies, McFarlane-Neill Mfg. Co., St., Mary’s, N. B. igs pee 3 Mouldings, Boynton & Co., Chicago, Ill. Flooring Thos, Forman Co, Detroit, Mich. Larrigans, Sherry, J. P.. Memramcook, N. B. Lumber Underwriters, New York. Legal, Denton, Dunn & Boultbee, Toronto, Ont. Machine Knives, Peter Hay, Galt, Ont. Mill Dogs, Canton Saw Co., Canton, Ohio. Recording Thermometers, Helios-Upton Co., Peabody, Mass. Resaw for Slabs, Wm Duncan, Montreal. Saw Swages, Hauchett Swage Works, Big Rapids, Mich. Saw Sharpening Wheels, Hart Emery Wheel Co., Hamilton, Ont. The Bradstreet Mercantile Agency, New York and Toronto. Turbines, Madison Williams, Port Perry, Ont, Tool Handles, Blyth Handle Works. Veneer Machines, Coe Mfg Co. ,Painesville, O. eee Time Detector, E, Imhauser, New ork, Do You Ship in Car Lots ? If so you sho 11d have the RED BOOK 22% scwenizedan ority on lumber credits the following line , together wit! financia' standing : Tumber Lines—Cecar Posts, It contains the names of concerns engaged in ine Gf (Dealers and Manufacturers), Inte ior Finish Manufacturers, — Moulding Manufac urers, Lumber Dealers, wholesale and retail. Planing Mills, Saw Mills, Sash, Door and Blind Dealers and Manufac- turers, Stair Builders (Operating Mill), Wood Box Manufacturers, Hardware Dealers, carrying © stock of sash, doors and blinds Manufacturers of Agricultural Implements, Cars, Carriages, Furniture, Chairs, Coffins, Desks, Ladders, M wers, Organs,Parlor Fram Pianos, Plows, Reapers, Refrigerators, Schoo and Sewing Machine Furniture, Show Cases, Store and Office Fixtures, Trunks Wagons, Wood jloors and Mantles. Wood Pumps, Woodenware, Wind Mills. > The Book is also a Bank Directory, Railroad Guide, Attorney’s List, Express Directo Published in Januiry and July and covers the United States and Manitoba. T oroughly orga- nized collection lepartment in connection. Claims collected anywhere. Try us Lumbermen’s Credit Association Established 1876. Suite 911 Tocoma Bldg. Mention this paper. CHICAGO, Y SS Veneer — ry, etc, LATH. +» 3.5)|No. 2. White Pine.... ...... 3 Hemloc« No. « White Pine... ... ALBANY, N.Y. eee ++ 13°00 15 of BLACK AND BROWN ASH. 7 PINE. : Uppers, 3 in. up........... 80 82] 1x12 inchshippers......... 2 AT a) gee meee a - 83 85| 4/4 inch i 13 & og a Tto sin copes 5 | 4/4 Box boards .6” and up .. 18 pe WPPers fe. an ates 5 | x0-in. dressing and better... 28 37 elects, 24% in up....... cae 75 | r0-in. common ............. 20. UO 2A goes as eae 72 | r2-in. dressing ani better... 35 30 Fine common, 24in. andup 72 75 Common, 1x12 ...... 2.2... 10 E tO ZIM... ..eee eee eens ae 62 | No. x barn, rx12.... 27 No. 1 cuts, x to 2 inch...... 52 56 TRIO Gas Ganeed 24 4 ING. angie ssniee acta 32 45'| -ax8.5 ses - 22 24 ING. 3 eseoe ce nareseeonaee 25 30/ No. 2 barn, rxx2. +22 25 26 No. 1 molding, x toz2in..... 47 5° PEARL. Seg eee 23 No. 2 molding, 1 to 2 in..... 35 4° NERS ceree a tie saat 21 Stained saps......... +++ 30 40) Shaky clear, x to 35 40 Bracket plank ... o seen JO 351) Sarees 45 Shelving boards, 12-in. up... 35 40 Dressing .......... 26 20 Dressing boards, narrow.... 23 || Common! _. 25. osmeeee 32 tx1g inch shippers......... ar LATH. HE ints - ate eee $3 40 [Spruce .c. otera seme $3 SHINGLES. Sawed Pine, ex. xxxx..$4 0 $4 75! Bound butts, 6x18 .... 2 Clear’ butts:. “i... cece 35° 375 Houle. ee . 3 2 Smooth, 6x18....... 4 50 475] Spree sic. suse ee 22 BUFFALO AND TONAWANDA, N.Y. WHITE PINE. = (Wholesale selling price.) Uprs,1,14,1%and2 2' iti sc 9 koe 36 00 Aoi dice ota anes 75 00 | Shelving, No. z, 13 in. 24 and 3 in....... ' 80 03 and up, rin....,. 38 50 = Sayers deine oct! 85 00 | No. x Mold st’ps rtoz Selects, x toa in..... ~ + 68 07] | iniesacs huss dey 48 00 24% and 3 in....... ‘5 00| No. 2 Mou'ding Strips, “4x 4 Mewes eee eee tase [ove] 4 £02 (HE os coop a 25 00 Fine common, 1 in. 55 00/ Barn, No.1, r2in..... 30 00 1% and 2% in..... 58 o0/ 6, 8 and roin....., 26 oo Ji Weheraencont.« 6200} No. 2, roin........ 24 08 eee aa tinesd 7O co| No.2, 12in........ 27 00 4, in... se tees 75 co O13 3; TOTs eves ow 20 co aa Sola Se 4200} No.3, r24m....2.5 23 oc 1% and 1% in..... 50:00) Box; x8)... 5-sene ae ico Wasa, anccctoads 2400! x rx6&/ape. y.7e ee 17 50 No. 2, 1%, & 1% in 42 00] < (Tx sO Ngee eer rs No. 3,14, 1% and bed Waa ca Beer 20 2 ’ BAD sa oral oo eS 25 00 IXI3 and up ....,. Py a, Dressing 14% in..... 5 3600] 1% andi% & 2in., 19 00 as 14x10 and 12...... 4° 00} Mill Culls, 1, 1%, 1% ies E36, DRS cast oaks 34 Oo and 2/11. 55 .e.peK 14 The following quotations on hardwoods represent the j y price at Buffalo and Tonawanda ; < —_ ur WHITE ASH. ¥ tst & 2nd, 1 inch, 30 00 3200 274 t0.4 in! ->. chase ae we 23% to2in <...... 38°90. 37 00:| Strips 5.2... 00. ie ee bene Com. and culls 5 oo 1x8 & 9 No.1 barn.... 19 00 | Pine Shingles : 1ix8&aNo.2" ,... 17 00 Clear Butt, 13 inch .. 2 2: 2 40 a= Lath, per Mine MEXK, 18 hich... 0 5x 200 3 25 No. 1 white pine.... 2.75 3.00! xx, 18 inch........... 125 150 No. 2 white pine.... 2.00 2 25| Cedar S hingles : TSS Spruce, m ll te bance 200 225 Clear Butt,16inch.. . 1 60 1 90 ed Pine millrun... 00 2 25 KAGE NO UNGH. 96 0 6 225 250 TORONTO, ONT. XK, TO nch ase enct 120 1 25 CAR OR CARGO LOTS. Sa RE pou : , QUEBEC, QUE. Y%,1i% and 2 inch 1xro and 12 mill cull No 2 cuts & better $56 00 $42 00! stocks........ ae 15 co WHITE PINE—IN THE RAFT Ret y i i - inch sidi illo 00 14 00 ao S. eed sere 2 sae 26 00 78 oc Cullacanslney.c. Fi ane 5g os 00 Square white pine, measured off, 40 to 45 feet average, ......... 42-48 1x10 and 12 Canadian t 1-4 inch flooring 2000 ~—‘*Frirst class Ottawa waney, 18 inch average, according to lineal.. 51 57 Bee E n dressing and better 24 00 26 oc | c t-2 inch flooring.... 21 oo ‘ Pe Sie S i 19 to 21 inch average pie 4 w+ 54 Pe tinch Canada dress- Hemlock, f.o.b. T. ronto 13 00 Michigan bs to 21 In. average & size 55 ‘0 i better..... 24 00} ¥% inch No, x Lath.. 50 ‘ PINE—IN THE RAFT. rey a eo igi’ ia 50 a inch No. é Cath.. 3 aa Measured off, according to average and quality: ished acataialere eile aya are 27 376 BO\COMMON. +. 2+... 17 50| 3% inch Norway lath. 2 85 nishipping‘order,, “70°67 iar | in arene ne eee 28 86354 2x12 common........ 18 00 | X white pine shingles I 10 OAK—MICHIGAN AND OHIO. x10 common........ 18 o | XX white pine shing- By the dram, according t li aaieres Fata common........ :8 5c | les, 6 in. clear butts. 2 35 y , “189 cere quality . 5 - 18 00 XXX hit ine 4 L oy Se gpk : ; : ee shingles“: i dip 325 Ry the dram, according to average and quality, 45 to 50 feet 48 52 1 inch strips, common 15 5¢ B. C. Shingles 30to35 feet. .40 44 1xre_ and 12 millrun 20 00 2t oc | XXX 6 butts to 2 in. 3 00 : ASH. 1 inch strips 4 in. to 8 XXXX 6 to 23-16 in. 3 20 14 inches and up, according to average and quality. . . . .26 30 in. mill run...... - 19 09 20 00] XXXX5 bier in..... 345 EO ‘Ayerape 1h inch) st ken) oes ene ah 930) 35 in ch siding mill run 19 00 20 co | XX No. 2,6toz2in.. : 1% and 13% in. box 17.c0|XXK “ 6 to 23-16in. ai50 7 rey : RX stomina. 2 65 4inchaverage. . . . ome es, Sea we aay ae pe ee ae eae tae HEN ay rey Lanai Wes nasil acct pel ea ae ne “ HARDWOODS—PER M. FEET CAR LOTS. rei a 7 ee as SEN OM Bie SURO oy meee fe) 8 Se Set weit, (merges om erie oe cotery iar rciey <4 4 Quality, ts and 2s unless otherwise specified. DEALS. y to 2 in Elm, rock, mill Bright spruce, according to mill specification, $44 to $46 for rst, $30 to $32 Bee ands, Px .$30 00 $32 00| run....... 1 to 1%"22 00 24 00 for 2nd, $28 to $30 for ard, and $24 to $26 for 4th quality. F.O.B. batteau, Ash, black, rsts and Elm rock,mill | i : nds, 1 to1% in.... 22 00 24 00 TWO Sistas I 3-. 24 00 26 00 z Ash, black, a and Hickory, 1sts BAY CITY AND SAGINAW, MICII. ands,2to4in...... 23 00 25 00 one ands..134‘' 2.. 32 00 35 00 UPPERS AND SELECTS. an Tie a ie 4 2 fe = Bai tiak I 114 19 00 2000 Uppers, 1 in., ro in. and up Selects, rin., 8in. and up wire $70 00 irch, i346 @.: 20 009 22 00 | Maple, xsts ee: se neta ates $75 > 1%, 1% and in. ...... «.. 70 oc ‘© sqrs. 4x4 ‘' 8x8 24 00 2600] and ands..2 ‘' 4.. 2000 21 oc ou eg ee ris HORE Ogio Pp a ch Sane 3M... eee eee 75 - Basswood, ists and Oak, red, p’n, Agehee Cane A EMEA oF Ait vee cts he eee ace 75 ands, 1 to1% in.... 21 00 24 00 ists. & 2nds:3,/" 1}6"91'.00)- 39,00) 9 5: nes Sorige oo. Ome nines since chao ee ne OE a ua me = ae Cal res 2“ 4.. 34.00 36.0 Sig he and up wide...... 55 00 | 2% and 3in., 8in. and up wide 70 00 Butternut 1 1% 23.00 25 00| Oak, white, =. eae ies aan 9 38 a2 BUD. eosin slelew asics semene a6 we 7o co reais ee ON Gee ng ae a Bb el a pee eC Sie a ee ee ee Ch " at ee x Z = ag iz cae pa 1 ™ 1% 3200 36 00 f : it Ve SOusON oe sary CUTTING. $ Aone estn ’ : ? , a rin., 7in. and up wide...... 38 00 | 2% and 3in., 7in. and up wide. 60 oo her: ists sts & ands 2 “‘ 4.. 35 00 38 00 r (a eS hats Savane woapo Oaks ypactAl : 1% pul ie carey Raa 3r - Gill soy joins an steerer toe . 60 00 eae, wpe 2 ba edBecbo Ee ace x 2. G0 a0))65/00 : STRIPS, A AND B (CLEAR AND SELECTS). _ an a ae 4-- Sa Benes duc Su eolmielee 1% in., 4, 5.and 7 in. wide... 50 00| 1 in., 4, 5 and 7 in. wide..... 48 00 a t,mi te iceca tag ae Wiirense. 14% x4 in. wide,........ PAREN 52 00 | 6in. wide...... kia aoe balcee 50 00 Renee “ - 2 FINE COMMON ORC. _ , dm,soft;mill ee it ists& ands 1 ‘‘ 2.. 34 00 3% on rin., 4, 5 in, wide. ++ 45 00| 1% in., 4, 5 in. wide........ 47 00 El Bion tasjo.= ess 70 9 1% in., 6 in. wide...... s+se+ 50 00] in., 6 in. wide...... ish atacats 5° 00 ; SELECTED NO. I SHELVING OR FENCING STRIPS. 1in., 4, 5, 6in, wide... .... 30 00 | rin., 4,5, Gin. wide ........ 26 oo OTTAWA, ONT. i ood sidings : Pine, No. x dressing tee x 8 in. and up. $36 00 3800] strips........... _++ 1890 24 00 1Y% in. and 13 in. x Pine, No. x dressing as Gincandup “aes: 42 00 4800] shorts............ 16 €O ©2000 TOM ss eee cee eeeeeeeeee 2200] IX6.... 0.2.04, BOS Grit pd 2in. x 8in. and up. 48 00 52 00| Pine, ros. c. and bet- Boeke aa siemcterciatera Pearse 16 50 pine, good strips : fer'stock dec ceeaien 18 00 2000 c SHIPPING CULLS OR BOX. 4 er... 5 os 30 co 32 00| Pine, 8 s.c. and het- 1 in., 4and 5 in. wide....... $15 00] 1 ae in. and up wide..... $17 00 (% in. and 13% in.... 32 00 36 00 ter stock ...... yrs» 16 20 1900 1 in., 6in, wide............ - 16 co} 1,1 and 2 in., 7 in. and A rf De ae 34 00 38 00 | Pine, 8ups.c. sidings 15 00 17 00 1 in., 7 in. wide and up...... 17 00 EF Wide. <\insaeceacecs ee 18 00 Pine, good shorts: Pine s. c. strips...... 13 02 15 00 i _. SHAKY CLEAR. — * epee ees on = ie 22 00 26 oc | Pine, s.c. shorts..... II 00 1400 rin., 3, 4,5, 7,8 and gin. v ide 33 00| 1 in., 10 in. and up wide..... 34 00 1¥% in and 1% in. .- 28 00 30 00 | Pine, box boards.... 1200 1450 fr in., 6 in. wide..........0.6 33 00] 14,134 and 8 in, and up ain Ea eee 30 00 35 00] Pine mill culls...... II 00. 14 00 WIDE: 6 sees der accevanss 35 00 Pine, No. x dressing txzo No. 1 barn.... 21 00 SHINGLES, 18-IN. ; sidings per M feet, 1x1o No. 2 “ 18.00 Bing; BK wean s 4 00 | Codar, XXXX, 18 in........, 3°75 mists eh csorer shua-00 ,a% o0'| Clear Butts......-.......+. 3 00 | Clear Butts............0000-5 2 95 Ist & 2na, 6 nch up, 28 00 30 00 | Com. & good culls. = tst & 2nd, 6 inch & up, red st & 2d,rock,6in &up 23 co Common and culls .. 12 oo Ist & and, hard...... 20 co Commen and culls.. 11 e0 33 20 35 00 | Com. & good culls. 12 00° 14 co BIRCH. - ‘ 1st &end,white, *’ &up, 22 o9 +++ 12 00 14 00 ELM. 25 00 | 1st & 2d, soft, 6in. 14 oo | Common and culls MAPLE. 22 00 | Ist &and,soft.......... ars.. 14 00 | Commonand cules ee ied Wal’ } : (as ae % arn . & up, 2000 2200 ~~ stress 1200 14 00 aay, Ld o ‘es ARY, 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 17 afc afc ofc fie af afc ac af afc ac Pha af afc i ath af i oh af ic hc Ph 4 To the Lumber Trade ee te ee GENTLEMEN,—We beg to offer our services for everything you may want for your Camp Supplies. We handle everything in the Grocery ‘! rade and specially cater for accounts such as yours, With some of you we have been doing business for a long time, which has been, we think, mutually satisfactory. We would like to increase our business with you and also those of you with whom we have not done business so far. We would like to quote you Beans, Dried Apples, Evaporated Apples, Baking THE TEMISCAMING DISTRICT. Editor CANADA LUMBERMAN : Dear Sir,—When I received the December edition of THE LuMBERMAN I noticed on the first page an illustra- tion of a burnt forest in the Temiscaming district which called to my mind what I personally observed during my nine weeks visit to this same district last summer, and probably the following remarks may be of some interest to those who have not had the opportunity of travelling through this wonderful new country. On my arrival I was greatly taken up with the fine class of people who have ventured into this new land to hew out a home for themselves and their children. The impression which generally prevails amongst old Ontario men is that the Temiscaming is a great wilder- ness of rocky mountains and ravines, but I must con- fess that I was somewhat surprised to find a very level country, no mountains or ravines, but all clay soil fit to grow any grain sown on it. I have seen soil taken out of a well 17 feet deep and spread on the ground, which produced oats to the height of five feet. I have reason to doubt if the soil in old Ontario at 3 feet deep would give any better crop, or even as good. The district is most beautifully watered by small rivers and lakes. The town of New Liskeard, no doubt the coming county town of West Nippising, is located on the the beautiful bay on picturesque Lake Temiscaming, and Wahby river flows down through the centre of the town and empties into the lake, and about three miles up this river there is a small stream from the Yours truly, LUCAS, STEELE & BRISTOL, Wholesale Grocers, HAMILTON, ONT. south, whichis fed from a large lake about 300 feet above the level of the ‘‘Temiscaming”’. I walked up this stream about 2% miles and found in this distance no less than four water powers ranging from ten to twenty teet with any amount of water. As you go up the Temiscaming about ten miles you come to White river, which flows from the north-west. This river is most beautiful, its width varying but little from the mouth where it empties in the lake to the head or rather to the falls, which is about 4o miles up. It is very straight, and the depth of water ranging trom 15 to go feet. This river flows through a fine tract or clay land mixed with sandy loam. It is all settled along each side by men making farms for themselves. I bush-travelled over 35 miles of this country, examining the timber, and I was somewhat disappointed to find the timber very small, the average being about 15 inches. I expected to find large timber but ouly found such of white pine. The forest consists of spruce, cedar, tamarack, white birch, ash, elm and oak. I did not see in all my travels one hemlock, beech or hard maple tree, and I do not believe there are any in Temiscaming district. The spruce grows very close together on high land and is mixed with tamarack, which is prin- cipally alldead. The cedar is large. On the stoney ridges I saw trees from 2 feet to 4 feet on the butt. The white birch grows about 12 inches on butt on flat land, along with poplar, whitewood, elm and ash. Oak only grows on the White river tract, the variety being what we call white oak, very coarse in the grain. I do not think that the Temiscaming will ever make a lumbering district for large logs and square timber— only for poles, ties and pulp wood for the Ottawa fe Powder, Syrup in tins, pails, kegs, half barrels, etc , and in fact everything that you require, : ie a Valley, any quantity of this kind of timber. Those who like to bush tramp ought to take a few weeks in that new country and examine both soil and timber and you will never rue the time or money spent, and I warn you not to go out in sand-fly time. Yours truly, JAMES YORK. Recording Thermometers for Dry Kilns Fae Ye . CRmoneT ER NO. 300 FELIOR - UPTON GO. PEABODY, MASS. LUMBER UNDERWRITERS write fire insurance on lumber only, con- : ; fining themselves exclusively to the best i moral risks. _ Large lines at low rates. POST INQUIRIES TO THB HOMB OFFIGE 66 BROADWAY =F yi W.M. Dunlop Accountant and Auditor IN HW YORK Have YOU seen or are YOU using the SLEEPER PATENT ENGINES for Steam Feeds for Saw Carriages? Reverse instantly, at any point, without special gear. Are always under instant control. Run without noise or vibration, and at very high speeds. Are strong, rigid, and extraordinarily light, compact and portable. Ottawa Ont. Can be installed in almost any conceivable position. ? Require no adjustment and very little attention. : bs Are the very latest, the very best, and by long odds the most economical engine on the market. LUMBER AND PULP MILL ACCOUNTS A SPECIALTY THEY 25 Sparks Street We also manufacture engines for every description of service, and of all powers. Direct-connected electrical units and small engines for general lumber and agricultural service are specialties of ours. Catalogs and prices upon application. tre SLEEPER ENGINE COMPANY, timc. Montreal. ....Correspondence Solicited.... "Phone, East 2403. Office and Werks, Cor. Darling and Notre Dame Streets. - Lr RT 18 THRE CANADA LUMBERMAN li a an Ha 6h) ee $ WOOD PULP ~o 1 Oro DEPARTMENT ? ey niawucdwuwunuen MO re PULP SHIPMENTS. The annual export shipments of Canadian pulp are increasing very rapidly, and the re- ports for 1902 show a very favorable season’s business. The future prospects of this indus- try are most encouraging. Shipments made by the Belgo-Canadian Pulp Company, Shawinigan Falls, to Europe, from Three Rivers and Quebec, are as follows :— AMtWErp., <1 se... 12,855 tons wet pulp. Antwerp.......... 1,894 tons dry pulp. Manchester....... 808 tons dry pulp. EMG oxctefe erste rete 954 tons wet pulp. Newcastle........ 394 tons wet pulp. With a large demand for Canadian wood pulp from all parts of the world, this new indus- try will soon become one of the leading features in regard to exports from the St. Lawrence ports. THE BRITISH PULP MARKET. The official returns of the imports of wood pulp into Great Britain during the first eleven ~\ months of 1902 were ona larger scale than dur- ing either of the two previous years, but the value shows a depreciation. The total quantity imported in that period was 469,882 tons, as compared with 404,581 tons in 1go1. The chemical pulp consisted of 165,026 tons of dry and 120,002 tons of wet pulp. Of the mechani- cal pulp imported 283,956 tons were wet and 8,898 tonsdry. The Scandanavians continued to enjoy a monopoly of the British market, al- © though the Chicoutimi Pulp Company, Belgo- Canadian Pulp Company, St. John Sulphite Fibre Company and other Canadian firms ex- ported largely to Great Britain. Prices of chemical wood pulp were weak dur- ing the year. Business was difficult to arrange owing to the opposite views of sellers and buyers in regard to prices. The first quota- tions were at £8 to 487s6d per ton, and later an advance was made of 2s 6d to 5s, but it was not maintained. The market became depressed, prices falling in August to the low level of £7 10s and advancing towards the close of the year to 47 15s. JOSEPH H. WALLACE, C. E. MILL AND HYDRAULIC ENGINEER PULP AND PAPER MILLS. The conditions mentioned affecting chemical pulp will apply also to mechanical pulp. Early in the year 50 per cent. moist (white) was quoted at £2 10s to £2 15s, and dry pine £5 10s to £5 15s. Subsequently the low level of 42 2s 6d for moist and £4 10s to 44 158 for dry pine was reached. These prices continued until the close of the year, and at the present time the market is weak. PULP INDUSTRY OF THE DOMINION. An interesting lecture on the wood pulp in- dustry of Canada was recently given by Prof. D. P. Penhollow, of McGill University, Mon- treal,in the assembly hall of the Normal School, Ottawa, under the aupsices of the Field Natural- ists. The professor, in beginning, spoke briefly on the manufacture of paper in Japan. For a great length of time Japanese paper has been famous for its toughness, yet fineness of tex- ture and the manufacture of it has received much attention from Europeans. They found they manufactured it from the pulp of the mul- berry tree. The manufacture of paper out of pulp,the professor said, was of great antiquity, yet only quite recently discovered inthis country. He next referred to the enormous growth of the pulp industry in the United States and Can- ada during the last decade or so. Beginning with 1880 there were only 50 mills in the United States in 1890, while in 1900 the number had increased to 763, the value of the output being estimated at $167,000,000. While the devolopment of the industry did not begin so early as across the line, yet in the past few years it has received an immense impetus, a tidal wave of progression has seemed to sweep over the industry, and mills of enormous size have sprung up, as if by magic, in various parts of Canada. He also described in detail the manufacture of paper and by means of views carried onas it were the progress of manu- facture. A. U. Jaastad, M-E., Associate Steam and Electrical Engineer WATER POWER DEVELOPMENTS PULP NOTES. The price of ground wood pulp in the United States is about $13 to $14 per ton at the producer's mill. Price Bros. & Company, of Quebec, are constructing a large pulp mill at Rimouski, to cost about $250,000. The Trois Pistoles Pulp & Lumber Company, of Trois Pistoles, Que., has applied for a charter of incorporation. The Union Power & Pulp Company, Limited, has been incorporated by the British Columbia Government, The capital is $25,000. T. G. McMullen, of Truro, N.S., has in view the erection of large pulp and paper mills at Union, where a large dam has been built. The annual meeting of the Chicuotimi Pulp Company was held in Quebec on January 8th, at which a semi- annual dividend of 4 per cent. was declared. The North River Pulp & Lumber Company is making arrangements to commence the erection of a pulp mill at Murray, N.S., in the spring. It is proposed also to erect a large saw mill. The British Canadian Pulp Company, Limited, are offering their stock to British capitalists. The com- pany is capitalized at $500,000 and proposes to erect a pulp mill at North Bay, Ont. Incorporation has been granted to the Imperial Pulp Company, Limited, of Toronto, with a capital of $90,000. The incorporators include J. H. Spence, J. R. L. Starr, A. W. Hunter and D. W. P. Hardistry, all of Toronto. Considerable shipments of wood pulp are being made from Europe to the United States. The Zellstoff Fabrik Waldhof, with extensive mills in Germany and Russia, has increased its production from 60 tons to 120 tons | per day, and is one of the leading exporters. Negotiations are on foot between the Reid-New- foundland Company and certain capitalists for the leasing of timber limits of the former with the object of starting pulp and paper mills. Grand Lake, Dear Lake and Codroy Valley are the centres where mills are likely to be built. The Quebec Official Gazette contains notice of the incorporation of the Riviere Quelle Pulp & Lumber Company, with a capital stock of $100,000. The incorporators include Hon. John Sharples, William Power, Gerald Power and Patrick B. Murphy, all of Quebec city. The company’s timber limits are in the counties of Kamouraska and L’Islet. The publishers of newspapers in the United States are making a strong effort to nave the duty on wood pulp removed, and to that end propose to send a strong delegation to place the matter before Congress. The publishers will make a strong point of the fact that as it is now necessary to import heavily from Canada, the duiy has become a burdensome tax on an important domestic industry. The Ontario Government has approved of a new — pulp concession in the name of the Rainy River Pulp & Paper Company, of which Hon. George E. Foster and W. J. Elliott, barrister, of Toronto, are directors. The company bind themselves to expend $75,000 DREWSEN COMPANY CHEMISTS AND MILL EXPERTS SULPHITE PULP MILLS Drewsen Acid System Drewsen Reclaiming System OFFICES : Richards-Drewsen Chip Separator Surveys, Examinations, Reports, Herreshoff Pyrites Furnace Preliminary Estimates, Plans, ; Specifications, Consultation. a The above are associated in the furnishing of expert services for industrial development. ? NEW YORK Temple Court Building, Beekman and Nassau Streets, - within 2% years in building a mill on Turtle Lake, above Fort Frances, on the Rainy River, and to make at least 20 tons of pulp daily. Their concession covers an area of about 100 square miles on waters tributary to the Rainy River. A syndicate of American capitalists has been negoti- ating for the purchase of the Robitaille limits in the County of Bonaventure, Quebec Province. The pro- perty is 300 square miles in extent and is said to be worth half a million dollars, although the Robitailles are believed to have paid for it only $8 per square mile. After nearly a year of experimenting A. Cushing & Company, of St. John, N.B., have succeeded in a process which converts the waste of their sawmill into a pulp that is used in the manufacture of cardboard. It is not an entirely new process, but is new so far as the pulp industry in the eastern provinces is concerned. The firm have built a small mill in connection with their sawmill, which takes all the waste, even to the bark. The particular machine in use is the joint invention of Capt. Ellis, former manager of the big Cushing pulp mill, and Geo. S. Cushing, and they have got it patented. The firm will probably add a cardboard plant. They would then have sawmill, box mill, pulp mill and cardboard mill under the one management. _ The Sturgeon Falls Pulp Company, Sturgeon’ Falls, Ont., propose td operate their large paper mill by al- Saw Sharpening Wheels of PURE CANADA CORUNDUM. Quick, Cool, Strong, Durable. HART EMERY WHEEL CO., LIMITED Hamilton, Canada BANK,OFFICE, OOURT HOUSE & ONE DOLLAR Will pay your Subscription to the Weekly and Monthly CANADA LUMBERMAN for ONE YEAR FEBRUARY, 1903 THE CANADA LU MBERMAN Noel, i ternating-current induction motors throughout. Two Westinghouse type ‘“‘F” motors are to be used to drive the variablé speed shaft of the paper machines, and two 75 horse-power, type ‘‘C’’ motors will drive the con- stant speed line shaft of the same machines. Another 75 horse-power, type “C” motor will operate other machinery in the mill. A 15 horse-power induction motor will be direct connected to a triplex pump; one of 10 horse-power will drive the wet machines; a zo horse-power motor will drive the agitators for the clay-mixing tanks and a 30 horse-power motor will drive the conveyors. The contract has been placed with the Westinghouse Electric & Mfg. Company, and includes also a 560 kilowatt, revolving field alternator, designed to be direct connected to a water wheel, with the exciter, switchboard and instruments to accompany the generator. The engineer and designer of the Sturgeon Falls plant is Mr. George F. Hardy. Representatives of the pulp and paper manufacturing companies of the Dominion had an interview with Mr. Parent, Premier of Quebec, on January 25th. They en- deavored to secure the Premier's support for their peti- tion to the Federal Government, asking for an export duty on spruce logs and pulp wood at the rate of $1 per cord tor the first year, $1.50 for the second year, $2 for the third year, and $3 for the fourth year and subse- quent year. Accord to be of 128 cubic feet. Of the ESTIMATES, A. M. Can. Soc. C. E. (FHAS. H. VOGEL duty collected, 90 per cent. would be returned by the Féderal Goverfment to the land owners of the Govern- ment of the provinces from which the pulpwood would be taken. The Federal Government would retain ten percent. to defray expensers of collecting, etc. Capt. Ellis, late manager of the Cushing Sulphite Pulp Company, and Mr. George S. Cushing, head of the Andre Cushing lumber business, St. John, N.B., have patented a machine which, if it proves successful in its operation, will be a money-saver for lumber mill owners all over the country. The machine is a pulp grinder, and takes the small waste of a mill, grinding it into a pulp suitable for cardboard. One of these machines is now in operation at the Cushing mill near St. John, and mill men who have seen it express the belief that it will in time become one of the adjuncts of every saw mill. The machine’s great advantage is that it takes all kinds of waste, with or without bark, and grinds it into a pulp from which cardboard can be made. Pulp men say the cardboard is of an excellent variety. The machine is simple in construction, easy and inexpensive to operate, and will make profitable an immense qnantity of material that has heretofore been burned on the refuse piles of the saw mills. With the installation of this machine for the small waste, and a box machine for the larger waste,gthe Cushing Com- pany are utilizing about all their product. 47 and 48 Carleton Chambers, Long Pistance Phone 1791. MILL AND HYDRAULIC ENGINEER PULP MILLS AND WATER POWER PLANS, SGPERVISION AND CONTRACTS ___ OTTAWA, CAN. SPECIALTIES.—Paper, Pulpand Sulphite Fibre Mills, Electrie Plants, Surveys and Improvements of Water Power. The Crocker Patent Turbine yn wheel, as The shown in cut, is steel With some modifications it for use in . Case. may be arranged for setting in open wooden flume or for bolting to out- side of flume. Y i e A Send particulars of your water pow- er and we wil send you our go page catalogue and preliminary inform- ation. ‘Engineer sent to any point for con- sultation and re- port. W Some recent contracts filled and under way are the following : Brompton Pulp and Paper Co., Brompton Falls, Que. St. George Pulp and Paper Co., St. George, N. B. J. R. Booth, Ottawa, Ont. Georgetown Electric Co., Glen William, Ont. Tne JENGKES MAGHINE C0, Head Officefand= Works: 36-40 Lansdowne Street, Sherbrooke, Que., Canada Town of Cornwall, Ont. D. F. Jones Mfg. Co., Gananoque, Ont. Jos. Beaumont, Glen William, Ont. Kinleith Paper Co., St. Catharines, Ont. 81 York Street, TORONTO, ONT. MONTREAL, QUE. ROSSLAND ano GREENWOOD, B.C. Winnipeg Machinery and Supply Co., Agents, WINNIPEG, MANITOBA HALIFAX, N.S. =. | Be vee THE CANADA 1] LUMBERMAN THE NEWS —Leon Gagne, jr., has started in the wholesale lum- ber business in Montreal. —B. Bell & Sons, of St. building a new saw mill. —Joseph Empey has sold his saw mill at The Brooke, Ont., to C. & P. Empey. —Boutler Bros:, of Woodstock, Ont., lishing a lumber yard in Mitchell. --The National Syndicate Match Company, St. Ray- mond, Que., has been dissolved. —William Symington & Sons have moved their saw mill from Mara to Sebright, Ont. George, Ont., intend purpose estab- —A new saw mill is being erected 100 miles above Whitney, Ont., by Mickle & Dyment. —Owen Bros., saw mill, Richard’s Landing, are advertising their business for sale. —The Laurentian Lumber Company, of Montreal, is applying for supplementary letters patent. —The Sussex Woodworking Company, of Sussex, N.B., have installed several new machines. —Blouin & Broufseau, lumber manufacturers, St. Tite de Caps, Que., have registered partnership. —It is rumored that McCormick & McLeod, of Orillia, Ont., intend building a saw mill’at Fenelon Falls. Ont., —J. Carew, of Lindsay, will operate the saw mill at Fenelon Falls formerly run by William Burgoyne. —The Canadian Atlantic Railway Company proposes io extend ics road from Whitney to Sault Ste Marie. —Incorporation has been granted to the Christina Lake Lumber Company, Limited, Christina Lake, B.C. —The East Kootenay Lumber Company, of Cran- brook, B. C., are building a tie mill on Moyie Lake. —. Gilbert has disposed of his lumber business at Bothwell, Ont., to C. W. Taylor, by whom it will be continued. —Samuel Lane, whois building a 5aw mill at Denbigh, Ont., is talking of putting in cheese. box, lath and shingle machinery. —The firm of Cummings & Black, lumber manufac- turers, Grand View, B. C., has been dissolved, Mr. Cummings continuing. —H. W. Petrie, of Toronto, has shipped a complete saw mill outfit, including a portable engine and boiler, to Gustof Leidtke, Wilno, Ont. —H. W. Woods, of Welsford, Queens County, N.B., has purchased a portable saw mill outtit through the St. John branch of E. Leonard & Sons. —It is reported that A. J. DeLaplante, of the Laidlaw Lumber Company, Buffalo, proposes to retire from the company and go into business for himself. —The Aptus Veneering Company, of West River, N.B., are installing additional machinery which will permit of the manufacture of much larger sheets of veneer than have formerly been made. —The St. Joe Island Lumber Company has secured incorporation, witha capital of $ 75,000. The provis- ional directors are J. H. McCaul, J. McGugan, P. T. Roland, N. Simpson and J. P. Weeks. —The saw mill of Shannon & Company near Prince Albert, N.W.T., 1s being reconstructed after the recent fire. Some of the planing machinery and one engine were situated in a detached building and were saved. —The Canada Wood Manufacturing Company, of Toronto, has been incorporated, witha capital stock of $500,000. The incorporators include C. E. Stone and O.M. Hudson,of Toronto,and W. G. Morden,of London, England. —Thomas Kennedy is building a new woodworking factory at Fort William, Ont., in which twenty ma- chines are being installed. H.H. Dale is also building a factory at Fort William for the manufacture of sash and doors, etc. —Mr. G. G. Gladman, of Carling, Ont., expects to have his new mill completed at an early date. It willbe an up-to-date band mill with a capacity of sixty thous- and feet per day. Power wid be furnished by tarce boilers. —It is the intention of the Shepard and Morse Lum- ber Company, of Ottawa, who have purchased the Mason saw mill at Bayswater, to remodel and extend the plant. This mill was originally owned and oper- ated by William Mason & Sons. —The Kilgour-Shives Lumber Company, of Camp- bellton, N.B., expect to have their new mill completed early in the spring. The main building will be 265 by 65 feet, with a wing 4ox6o feet, and the capacity will be about 150,000 feet per day. —David McNair, of Vancouver, B.C., is at the head of a company which will build a large shingle mill on Burrard Inlet, the site for which was purchased last month. No further imformation regarding the pro- posed plans has yet been given out. —The Canada Lumber & Trading Company,of Van- couver, B, C., are building a saw mill on Howe Sound, to have a daily capacity of 30,000 feet. The timber will be carried to the mill by means ofa chute seven miles long. The principals in the enterprise are J. G. Hutchison and C. R. Drew. —It is understood that the Pacific Coast Lumber Com- pany are considering the building of a large extension to their new saw and shingle mills at Vancouver, B. C. J. G. Scott, manager of the company, has secured an option on what is known as the floatiug dry dock prop- erty just east of the present mill. —The improvements to the Pigeon River Lumber Company's saw mill at Port Arthur, Ont., have been completed, and the mill will be enabled to cut lumber the year round. In the winter the logs are dumped from the cars into a pond of water, which is kept above fceezing by means of steam pipes. The Industrial Publishing Company, New York, have issued a second edition of ‘‘Hardwood Finisher’, compilec and edited by Fred T. Hodgson, of Colling- wood, Ont. in the shape of an illustrated treatise on the prep iration of woodwork by the joiner or cabinetmaker for the finisher. The price is $1.00. The second edition contains a new feature —A number of lumbermen who put logss into the Ver- million river and its tributaries have organized the Ver- million Boom Company. It is the intention to improve the stream and drive the output under one organization, instead of each firm looking after its own logs as hereto- fore. It ts estimated there is one billion feet of timber to come out of the different streams. — The annual meeting of the British Columbia Log- gers’ Association, was held on December 27th, when officers were elected as follows: W. H. Higgins, presi- dent; J. S. Emerson, vice-president; H. G. Ross, secre- tary- treasurer. It was decided to reduce the annual membership fee from two eigcs to one ceat per thous- and feet. —The Spicer-Woods Company, of Vancouver, B.C., have awarded to J. Chase the contract for the construc- tion of a timber flume on the Capilano River. The flume will be eight miles in length and two feet square in size, affording room for the largest shingle bolts. There is an average tall of more than 100 feet to the mile for the entire distance, and it is expected that the run will be made in half an hour. —Itis reported that a large saw mill, with one ex- ception operated entirely by Chinese labor and owned by Chinese capitalists of Vancouver and Victoria, is to be erected on Burrard Inlet. The one exception to the operation of the mill entirely by Chinese is that of the engineer, who will have to be a white man, as no Chinese have yet taken out papers as stationary engi- ueers, as required by the provincial government. —The Hanbury Manufacturing Company, of Bran- don, Man., are about to establish a saw mill at Crow's Nest Pass Railway,in the Rocky Mountains, where the company have purchased limits. A portable mill cap- able of cutting about 20,000 feet per day wiil be used, For lumber manufacturing in the mountains it has been found cheaper to use a portable mill than a Stationary one, being more economical to move the mill to the tim- ber than to bring the timber to the mill. The company will manufacture cedar, mountain tamarac and other varieties of timber, the product being shipped to their headquarters at Brandon... They are. Hse extending eae er ee he their system of branch yards, waich will horelton ‘te? 4 ten in number, distributed over a wide area. Notwith- s standing that the company lost a considerable quantity of logs by freshets last spring, they have done a very — large business during the past year, and, as above stat-_ ed, are now making arrangements to apaatly enlarge their operations during 1903. —A meeting of the Provisional Committee of the Reading Camp Association was held at Lindsay recert- ly, when officers were elected as follows: Honarary president, J. R, Booth, Ottawa; presideat, John Charl- ton, M.P.,Lynedoch; first vice-president, A. P. Turner, Copper Cliff; second vice-president, E. W. Rathbun, Deseronto; treasurer, William J. Bell, Cartier; general — Secretary, A. Fitzpatrick, B. A., Nairn Centre; educa- tional secretary, A. O, Paterson, Nairn Centre; literary secretary, E. A. Hardy, Lindsay. The work of dis- tributing literature to the lumber and mining camps has — been confined largely to Ontario, but it is proposed bens extend the work to the other provinces. TRADE NOTES. i. Park Bros., of Chatham, Oat., have installed a new engine in Blonde Bros., mill in that city. The M. Garland Company, of Bay City, Mich., re- cently made a shipment of saw mill machinery to the Mouthorp Lumber Company, of Cutler? Ont. The Standard Dry Kiln Company, of Indianapolis, — Ind., are sending out to their customers a very con- venient and useful pocket memorandum book for 1903. The Wisconsin Veneer Company, at Rhinelander, - are increasing their dry kiln capacity, and have placed their order for additional apparatus with me American Blower Company. The M. Garlaud Company, Bay City, Mich., have shipped a band mill carriage, equipped with their im- proved set works and drag offset complete, also a 20 foot Garland lumber trimmer, to Mack Dickinson, Tower, Mich. The attention of lumbermen is drawn to the announce- ment of the Adams Wagon Co., of Brantford, Ont., which will be found on another page. We expect to be able to give in a future issue some particulars of this company’s manufacturing plant. The B. Greening Wire Company, of Hamilton, have as usual issued a most useful and attractive calendar, the date figures being large and discernible at a con- siderable distance. During last year extensive additi- tions and improvements were made to the company’s factory and offices. The attention of our readers who buy machinery is called to the full page advertisement in this issue of the A. R. Williams Machinery Co., of Toronto. The com- pany will be pleased to send a copy of their new stock list to any of our readers who may write for same mentioning the CANADA LUMBERMAN. Messrs. Boynton & Company, 67 West Washington , street, Chicago, have issued an attractive catalogue of the various lines of embossed and turned mouldings, — spindles, ornaments, etc., manufactured by them. It is intended both as a catalogue and price list, and will be found very useful to users of such goods. The Goldie & McCulloch Company, of Galt, Ont., have found the capacity of their works inadequate to meet the demand for their machinery, and have decid- ed to erect new works about a mile from their present location. They have secured 26 acres of land, with railway facilities of the most satisfactory character. ' Every owner and operator of a saw mill,or wood- working factory should be interested in the advertise- ment in this number of the Hanchett Swage Works, of Big Rapids, Mich. This company makes swages for circular, band, gang and band resaws. The qualities — é a of their swages is testified by letters of many of the leading mill men of the United States. The company now propose to enter the Canadian market and will be pleased to send fall particulars of their goodsto Canadian mill operators and suprly firms who will write mentioning the CANADA LUMBERMAN. , ma Sf An ad that sounds as if it meant what it said, is a good ad; the ad wherein the writer could not pos- sibly mean all he says, is hopelessly bad.—Business Problems. “ . 4 * THE CANADA LUMBERMAN SUIT FOR DELIVERY OF POLES. Judgment was given at Toronto, on December oth, in the case of Phelps V. McLachlin, an action tried at Ottawa without a jury. The action was brought for damages for non-delivery of poles under a written con- tract under which, as the plaintiff contended he could not be called upon to pay untill the poles had beer. first inspected and passed by both parties and the de- fendants had supplied the cars and shipped the poles. The defendants contended that if the poles had been on the ground for 30 dzys and an estimate was made after the 30 days had elapsed the plaintiff was obliged to make immediate payment, otherwise they (defend- ants) were not called upon to deliver. Held, that both parties were wrong in their interpretation of the con- tract on these points, but that the plaintiff was justified in treating the defendant’s letter to him of August 2,in which they refused to load the poles until payment, as a breach of contract to deliver and in rescinding the contract. Reference was made to the master at Ottawa to assess the damages the plaintiff had sustained from the non-delivery of such poles as defendants had on hand under the estimate (20,000), referred to in the contract and which would pass inspection. Among the attractive calendars received by the LUMBERMAN for the New Year are those of Brownlee & Company and McClure, Zimber Company, whole- sale lumber merchants, of Detroit. A. F. Dudgeon, of Ashland, Wis., called at the offices ot The M. Garland Company, Bay City, Mich., recently and placed a large order for saw mill machinery to be shipped to The Fred Robinson Lumber Company, Revelstoke, British Columbia. The order includes one Garland steam nigger, Kline patented log loader, two slashers, one combined gang and edger, twin engine steam feed, lumber assorter, transfers, Carriers, etc. P. PAYETTE & Co. Manufacturers of Saw Mill and Engine Machinery, and all kinds of Marine Machinery. PENETANGUISH ENE, ONT. io inch Swing; $4.50 Net Cash, 14 inch Swing, $5.40 Net Cash, Emery Wheel not included. Grinding Ma- chines, Saw Gummers,Diam- ond Tools, Knife Grinders,Emery etc., etc. THE TANITE CO. Stroudsburg, Penna. The Bradley, Lew & | Weston Machinery 60., Dealers in Limited. Engines, Boilers, Saw Mills, Ete. Toronto, Ont. OILS Manufacturers High-grade Cylinder, Ma- chine and Sawmill Oils. Calypsol Grease for Sawmill Purposes a Specialty. Our products are made from finest Penn- Ivania stocks. We solicit your correspondence. . H Hi Hy Hi i i i BEST MAIN DRIVE oa MONTREAL. ommercial Tie teesus, Oil Co. Hamburg, Germany. = Newark, N.j.. Hamilton, Ont. Chicago, Til, HIGH GRADE PORTABLE SAW MILLS A few REBUILT Engines in Stock —Good as New. We are also Agents for the De Loach Mill Machinery. HAMILTON, CANADA OVER 35,000 IN USE IN EVERY KIND OF TIMBER THE? ONLY SUCCESSFUL a Ln INSERTED-TOOTH SAW, Sole anadian Agents te: WATEROUS rantrorp, canaDa. WALKERVILLE ARE THE BEST, Special Wagons also Built WALKER Walkerville Ont. Please mention CANADA LUMBERMAN when corresponding with advertisers. SUARANTEED. — AND— CONVEYING Frices Reduced MACHINERY to Order. Write to LLE WAGON GD, Increase the cut of your mill by using DUNCAN’S PATENT RESAW for SLABS MANUFACTURED BY WM. DUNCAN William R. Perrin @ Company TORONTO, CANADA. 452 CUY STREET, MONTRESL. THE TWENTIETH CENTURY SAW Our Chisel-Tooth Saw is adapted to all kinds and conditions of sawing, and does equally well in hard or soft woods, winter or summer, large or small mills. It increases the output of the mill, requires less power and makes better lumber at less cost than any other saw. BEWARE OF IMITATIONS. THE GENUINE IS MADE ONLY BY R. HOE & CO. 504 to 520 Grand Street, NEW YORK, U. S. A, Catalogues with Prices and Further Particulars Sent on Application, iS] iS) Pov % + * THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | | Fences Seer ANNUAL MEETING OF LUMBERMEN. The annual meeting cf the British Col- umbia Lumber and Shingle Manufacturers’ Association was held January 19th. Mr. John Hendry occupied the chair. The following officers were elected for the ensuing year: President, John Hen- dry, of the B. C. Mills, Timber & Trading Company; ist Vice-President, E. H. Heaps; 2nd Vice-President, A. E. Carter, of the Vancouver Builders’ Exchange; Secretary, R. H. H. Alexander. Committees were appointed as follows: Lumber Mills Branch—Chairman, P. D. Roe, of the Canadian Pacific Company; Vice-Chairman, J. G. Scott; R. Jardine, E. H. Heaps and E. C. Mahony. Shingle Mills Branch — Chairman, T. Kirkpatrick; Vice-Chairman, W. Tytler; J. A. McNair, J. G. Scott and J. T. Hillis. Sash and Door Factory Branch—Chair- man, S. N. Jarrett; Vice-Chairman, J. W. Hackett; E. H. Heaps, E. C. Mahony and R. Jardine. in Vancouver on Lumber PROM SPECIAL STEEL ||| }°CAREFOBLY TEMPERED | | i! AND TESTED ‘Dunnas AXEWorKS DUNDAS CANADA Box Factory Branch—Chairman, E.C. | L. A. Lewis; | Mahony; Vice-Chairman, D. B. Grant, T. Harvie and R. Jardine. Contractors’ Branch — Chairman, W. Hepburn; Vice-Chairman, S. J. Crowe. The affairs of the Association were re- ported to be in a satisfactory condition, and hearty votes of thanks were rendered to the retiring officers. A pleasing feature of the meeting was the handsome presentation made to the retiring Secretary of the Association, Mr. W. T. Stein, whose valuable services were readily acknowledged by the members. The offices of the Association have been removed to the Thompson-Ogle Block on Hastings Street, Vancouver. WORTH THE PRICE. The Cleveland Box Company, Cleve- land, Ohio, write:—‘‘When your agent was here in November last, we paid him $1.00 for subscription to your paper for We also placed an advertise- We think the paper is one year. ment with him. worth all we paid for it and shall continue to subscribe for it.” You can get practically twelve good Axes to the dozen in buying Dundas Axes DUNDAS AXE WORKS Dundas: The Wi. K@M6OY & SONS, Lines Smt, Hydraulic and Mechanical Engineers, &6. a OWEN SOUND, ONT. Manufacturers of the latest and best Turbine Water Wheels Heavy Machine Dressed Gearing, Iron Bridgetrees, Rope or Belt Pulleys, &c., for Mills or Factories. Swing Shingle Machines. Superior Steel Castings. Iron or Steel, Sectional or Solid Propeller Wheels for all purposes, Mp 176 Terrace - BUFFALO, N.Y. Front St. West, Toronto, Ont. Temporary Office, 116 Bay Street. MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS IN Wood and Iron Working Machinery Save middlemen’s profits. All goods fully guaranteed. Save your money. Buy direct from factory. Band Saws Jointers or Buzz Planers Cabinet Planers Surfacers Planersand Matchers Shapers Turning Lathes Engines and Boilers, all sizes Saw Tables Moulders Saw Mills Goderich Engine Works Goderich, Ont., Canada. FRED W. DOTY, Man. MANUFACTURERS OF Marine ENGINES and BOILERS High pressure, steeple compound, tore and aft compound, criple expansion ENGINES Vertical, Scotch, Fitz- gibbon, Fire-Box BOILERS under Govern- ment inspection. Machinery for light draft stern wheel steamers a specialty. Also wooden hulls for steam- ers, tugs, yachts, &c. Send for illus- trated catalogue. ‘ FEBRUARY, 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN DIRECTORY OF ADVERTISERS | In ‘‘ Canada Lumberman ’’ Monthly Edition. AXES Campbell Bros., St, John, N. B. Dundas Axe Works, Dundas, Ont. Warnock & Co., Jas., Galt, Ont. BELTING Canadian Qak Belting Co., Brockville, Ont. Durham Rubber Co.. Bowmanville,\Ont. Fleming, W. A., Montreal, Que. a Forres er Co., Thos , Montreal. Gutta Percha Co., Toronto. P. H. Wilby, Toronto. Goodhue, J. L. & Co., Danville, Que. parity “say & Son, Ltd., Representing Hoyt’s elting. The Waterous Co., Brantford. Young, J. S., Montreal. BABBITT METAL J. T. Wing, Detroit, Mich. Syracuse Smelting Works, Monttreal, Que. DRY KILNS A. H. Andrews Co , Chicago, III. American Blower Co., Detroit, Mich. McKachren Heating & Ventilating Co., Galt, Ont. Standard Dry Kiln Co., Indianapolis, Ind. FILES AND RASP3 Nicholson File Co., Port Hope, Ont. Spencer & Co., R. Hamilton. Branch Houses : 44 Sortt Street, Toronto, Ont. Memphis,Tenn. * inneapolis, Minn. Atlanta, Ga. Portiand, Ore. No. 64 Reade St., New York City, N.Y NICHOLSON FILE DOMINIJN WORKS LUMBERMEN’S SUPPLIES Eckardt, H. P. & Co., Toronto. Gartshore, John, Toronto. Rice Lewis & Son, Toronto. Torner & Sons, J. J., Peterborough, Ont. Woods, Jas. W., Ottawa, Ont, LUMBERING TOOLS Morley Bros., Saginaw, Mich. Thos. Pink, Pemoroke, Ont. MAGHINERY Bradley, Levy & Weston Co., Toronto, Ont. Buffalo Tool and Machine Co., Buffalo, N. Y. Carrier, Laine & Co., Levis, Que. Drake, F. J., Belleville, Ont. Dunbar & Sons, Woodstock, N.B. Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Co., Greenville, Mich Goderich Engine Works, Goderich, Ont. Kennedy & Sons, Wm., Owen Sound, Ont. Lloyd Manufacturing Co., Kentville, N.S. Laurie Engine Co., Mo treal. Madison Williams, Port Perry. Ont. Mowry & Sons, B.R., Gravenhurst, Ont. Mershon & Co., W. B., Saginaw, Mich. Owen Sound Iron Works Co., Owen Sound, Ont. P. Payette & Co., Penetanguishene, Ont Petrie, H. W., Toronto, Ont Perrin & Co., W.R., Toronto, Ont. Robb Engineering Co,, Amherst, N.S. Rodgers Iron Mfg. So., Muskegon, Mich. Sawyer & Massey Co., Hamilion, Ont. Stuart-Arbuthnot Machinery Go., Winnipeg. Sleeper Engine Co., Montreal. The &. Long Mfg, Co. Orillia, Ont. The Wm. Hamilton Mtg. Co., Peterboro’, Ont ee: Atkins They are the Finest in Material, Temper, Workmanship and Finish. so cheap as some—but saws that are ‘‘Cheap in the Bill” often prove ‘‘ Dear in the Mill.” You take no chances on Atkins Saws. C. ATKINS & CO., Manufacturers of Gircular, Band, Hand and Gross Gut Saws, Tools, Etc. The Waterous Co., Brantford. The M. Garland Co., Bay City, Mich. Wickes Bros., Saginaw, Mich. Williams Machinery Co., A. R., Toronto. OILS Commercial Oil Co,, Hamilton, Ont. Queen City Oil Co., Toronto. PULLEYS Dodge Mtg, Co., Toronto, Ont. Reeves Pulley Co., Toronto. PULP AND PAPER MILL MACHINERY The Jenckes Machine Co., Sherbrooke, ( ae, The Waterous Co., Branttord. PAPER AND PULP MILL ENCINEERS Drewsen Company aici York Wallace, Jos. H., C.E. Vogel, Chas. H., Ottawa. SAW MANUFACTURERS Atkins & Co., E. C., Indianapolis, Ind. burns, BE. R., Saw Co., Toronto, Ont. Shurly & Dietrich, Galt, Ont. Hoe & Co., R., New York. The James Robertson Co., Montreal, Qae. The Ottawa Saw Co., Ottawa, Ont. WACONS, Adams Wagon Co., Guelph, (nt. Massey-Harris Co., Toronto. Walkerville Wagon Co. Write for our Sawyer’s FACTORIES: High Grade Silver Steel Saws Are the “Quality” Saws of the World INDIANAPOLIS, IND., U.S. A. WIRE ROPE Dominion Wire Rope Company, Montreal. Mussen & Co., Montreal, Que. MISCELLANEOUS Alexander Engraving Co. Can. Office and School Furniture Co., Preston, Ont. Cant Hooks and Peavies, McFarlane-Neill Mfg. Co., St , Mary’s, N. B. Embossed Mouldings, Boynton & Co., Chicago, Ill. Flooring Thos. Forman Co. Detroit, Mich. Larrigans, Sherry. J. P., Memramcook, N. B. Lumber Underwriters, New York. Legal, Denton, Dunn & Boultbee, Toronto, Ont. Machine Knives, Peter Hay, Galt, Ont. Mill Dogs, Canton Saw Co., Canton, Ohio. Recording Thermometers, Helios-Upton Co., Peabody, Mass. Resaw for Slabs, Wm, Duncan, Montreal. ; Saw Swages, Hauchett Swage Works, Big Rapids, Mich. Saw Sharpening Wheels, Hart Emery Wheel Co , Hamilton. Ont. The Bradstreet Mercantile Agency, New York and Toronto. Turbines, Madison Williams, Port Perry, Ont. Tool Handles, Blyth Handle Works. Veneer Machines, Coe Mfg Co.,Painesville, O. wale Time Detector, FE. Imhauser, New York. Maybe they are not Hand-Book. Its free. NOTE: Any Lumberman, Sawyer or Filer who will write for one of our Souvenir Watch Fobs may Mention this Journal. secure same Free of Charge. ae ie a: wi NEN NS NE NSN NEE NCS SE Sy TNS RENE CO. ASPS \\ WARRANTED The largest manufacturers of Files in the World. Galt Machine Nnife Works MACHINE KNIVES Woodworking Machines © LARRIGANS: Lumbermen’s Hand-Made Boots 4 Shoes Lace Leather For Belting. Get our quotations before ordering for next season. & ji James P. Sherry, sentoncon 'y. x. Lod Loader Our Loc LoapER always makes ‘ half revolution towards the Carriage. ; a LE PORTS 5 11. @ It is made very strong and heavy. We have the improved method of fastening the arms. It will load only one Log at a time. It has a large Cylinder with cross head guide. We make it with any number of arms and with any spacing desired. It is guaranteed. : We manufacture Steam Niggers, Double and Single Ed- gers, Trimmers, Shingle Machines, Jointers, Sappers, Splitters, and everything in connection with a Saw or Shingle Mill. Write for Catalogue. Mowry & Sons, Gravenhurst, Ont, EO EE EE DO ee ai ee ee THE CANADA LUMBERMAN The WickesGang's For Forty Years the Standard Tools for The WOODS The DRIVE Are | The MILL srr Makers for f Progre*sive Saw-Mill ' | Operator®. : : We manufacture a full line of Cant Hooks, y Peavies, Pike Poles, Skidding ‘Tongs, Swamp Hooks, etc., etc., and would like to aS quote you prices delivered duty paid. CUT SHOWS NO. 1 MACHINE. { WRITE FOR OUR CATALOGUE SHOWING COMPLETE LINE ASK FOR CATALOGUE. MOR LEY BROTHERS SAGINAW WICKES BROS., Saginaw, Mich. \ 4 = beg lal LE. AE TT We make a specialty of LOGGING TRUCKS — No DN 2 ‘ Heavy Teaming a: —_ — WN " ‘Car WAGONS 1p : If in the market write for catalogue and prices. Aldams Wagon Go. tin | =——< A Limited. Ut : ll ais Brantford, i Canada. aes IN OUR LINE WE LEAD McFarlane Patent Wrot Forged Steel Sea Socket Cant Dogs Leads them all ~wwewe Extra Fine Quality Split Rock Round and Duc B ill Peaveys and Jy Maple Handles, Cant Hooks iy Write for quotations. If once used you will never return to the old malleable sockets. ! YORK COUNTY +. THE McFARLANE-NEILL MANUFACTURING CO, Limited 8". #48Y'S, vonx c y THE CANADA LUMBI Head Office: TORONTO ft. Williams Machinery Limited. 95 and 97 Front Street West, Opp. Queen’s* Hotel. LARGEST ASSORTED STOCK OF MACHINERY UNDER THE BRITISH FLAG LARGER STOCK OF MACHINERY CARRIED THAN THE COMBINED STOCKS OF ALL OTHER DEAL- ERS IN CANADA — TORONTO HEAD OFFICE & FACTORY. ——MANUFACTURERS, IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN—_ Engines, Boilers and High Gradé Mill and Factory Machinery and Supplies Following are some of the Wood-Working Machines we have in stock now. We are just issuing a new stock list No. 45 which we will gladly mail to any address on application. Surface Planers 5583-—Planer, iron frame, 36 in. wide, B. S. Nichols & Co., makers, Burlington, Vt. This machine is made especially for taking in doors, and is known as a diagonal door planer ; cylinder is fitted with 3-42 in. new knives, one pair of 4% in. geared feed rollers ; this cylin- der has been newly babbitted, bearings being 8 in. long; floor space occupied 68 in. long x 3 ft. 8in. wide. This machine has been thor- oughly refitted and is complete with counter- shaft, wrenches, etc. Maker’s cut and printed description cheerfully furnished on application. 7921.--Surface Planer, planes 3o in. wide x 6 in. thick ; B. D. Whitney, maker ; is fitted with two pair of 3% in. heavy geared rolls ; cylinder is solid steel, 3 in. square, fitted with two 30 in. new knives, driven from both ends by 4 in. x 3 in. face drive pulleys; feed shaft has 2-step cone on, which gives the variety of feeds; is complete with belt tightener, countershaft, wrenches, etc., and ‘is in first- class condition. C6944.—Surface Planer, planes 28 in. wide x 3 in. thick, solid iron frame (Whitney type). This is one of Whitney's well-known smoothing planers fitted with one pair of 5 in. heavy geared feed rollers, also one 2% in. delivery roll; cylinder is made of forged steel, 24 in. square,runs in heavy babbitted bearings, which are made long, aad thus insures rigidity not otherwise obtained and also has two new knives fitted to cylinder, drive pulley being 4 in. diam. x 4% in. face. This machine is in good condition. 7810.—Planer, 28 in. wide, Whitney pattern, made by Cant, Gourlay & Co., Galt. This machine is almost new and is of a very heavy pattern ; bed has a drop of 6 in., with two pair of 5 in. diam. heavy geared feed rollers ; cylinder 2% in. square fitted with two 28 in. knives, cylinder is double belted, pulleys being 4 in. diam., 5 in. face; feed shaft has a 2-step —~cone, which permits fast and slow feeding. This machine will be fuund to give entire satis- faction where heavy dressing is done exten- sively. Write for price and any further particulars. Planers and Matchers 1079. — 24 in. Double Cylinder Planer, Matcher and Moulder, McKechnie & Bertram, builders ; planes 24 in. wide and from % in. to 5 in. thick; matches up to 12 in. wide; two pair heavy feed rolls 8 in. diam.; forged steel cylinders fitted with three and two knives for the top and under heads, respectively, fur- nished with a pair of brass shimer heads, all knives and cutters same as when new; full countershaft and hangers. This is a very heavy and substantial machine, and will fill the requirements of any shop requiring a large capacity ; has been put in splendid shape and will give guarantee as to its giving Ar satisfac- tion. Weight about 7,000 lbs. Price, f.o.b., $450. 6234.—Planer and Matcher, planes 24 in. wide x 3% in. thick; this planer is fitted with two pair of 4 1-2 in. feed rollers ; cylinder is 3% in. square, fitted with two new 24 in. knives, also drive pulleys on bota ends of cylinder, 5 in. x 5 in. face; two matcher spindles 24 in. long, with 4 in. x 5% in. heads ; also drive pulleys, 4 in. x 4 in. face; is com- plete with countershaft and all parts. We guarantee this machine to be in good working order. 9394.—Planer and Matcher, long bed, planes 24 in. wide x 4 in. thick, 3 pair of rolls, all driven by power gearing, the cylinder is solid steel forging and runs in long bearings. The side head spindles are steel, have long self- oiling bearings and run in oil in bronze steps ; the countershaft is attached to frame. This is one of Goldie & McCulloch’s standard ma- chines. Will be pleased to send full description and price on application. 8989. 9357-—The New Eclipse Planers and Matchers, 24 in. wide. These are two of our well-known machines, on which we hold the Canadian patent. Cut and full description on application. C6454.—Double Planer and Matcher, 24 in., McKechnie & Bertram, makers. This is one of their standard make of planers and matchers so well known to the trade, and needs no further describing, is almost new and will be sold very reasonable. Everything in Saw, Shingle and Lath Moulders 9521.-—New 12 in. 4 side Moulder. This is one of Ballantine’s .aiest machines. Table drops 16 in., the heads are forged from solid steel slotted on four sides and run in long self- oiling journals; the side spindles are large diam., made of refined steel, the bottoms rest on brass step in a reservoir filled with oil. This machine is furnished with patent guide spring adjuster; by turning small handle ~ springs all move together; the feed is very powerful, consisting of 4 large rolls driven by cut gears ; the bonnet of top cylinder is made to move back or forward, and swings clear to give free access to knives, four changes of feed. Descriptive circular sent on application. 8648.—12 in. q side Moulder, with to in. under head. This is one of Goldie & McCul- loch Cv.’s latest designs. Table drops 15 in.; it is 9 ft. 6 in. long and has broad base. The cutter heads are 5% in. diam. and slotted on four sides, the side heads are adjustable vertically, horizontally, and angularly, spindles are steel and run in oil in bronze steps; table carrying lower head and side heads has move- able mouthpieces let in flush, which can be adjusted to close gap for lower head, back end of table swings clear of cutter head, giving free access to knives. There are four feed rolls 6 in, diam., all driven by heavy gear, upper rolls weighted to give parallel left; has only been in use a short time. A snap for anyone requiring a first-class moulder. 9413-—I0 in. 4 side Moulder, Jackson, Cock- ran & Co. make. This is one of their latest designed machines. Heads are forged from ; solid steel and slotted on four sides. The journals are heavy and run in long self-oiling bearings ; the frame is long and is well braced, and all working parts are of easy access for adjustment. The feed is simple and powerful, consisting of four large rolls, all driven by powerful gearing. This machine is as good as new. Will be pleased to quote price and send descriptive circular on application. Mill Machinery. i FEBRUARY, 1903 IR RIES AS a a THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 27 stages The accompanying Hancheit's Adjustable Saw SWACE AND JOINTER for circular saws. Without question the best Swaging Machine in existence. We also make SWACES FOR BAND o SAWS, GANG SAWS AND BAND RESAWS. We invite correspondence from Canadian mill operators and supply houses, mentioning this paper. \s me a r = . Lay ee | PR =] [ouenemscny Ji0 I 2 NS.eea-Pta.co HANCHETT SWAGE WORKS, Big Rapids, Mich. “THE REEVES ” For Saw or Planing Mill work “The Reeves” Wood Split Pulley is the favorite. A good, strong, dur- made honestly and able pulley made right. Reeves Pulley Manuiacturing Gompany, Limited 17 PEARL STREET, TORONTO, ONT. GET OUR PRICE LIST AND DISCOUNTS # %® THE BEST IN THE WORLD * There is no doubt about the fact that the RODGHRS Adjustable Log Siding Machine is without a peer. This machine will slab opposite sides of alog in one operation at the rate of two thousand logs in to hours. HUNDREDS OF LETTERS RECEIVED LIKE THIS : Clinesburg, Texas, Nov. 17, 1902. RODGERS IRON MANUFACTURING CO., Muskegon, Mich. _ ‘ ; Gentlemen:—We delayed answering your recent letter until we had an opportunity of testing your Adjustable Log Siding Machine. We find it works satisfactory in this timber which is short " leaf yellow pine, and isa good thing. When you ship to us the the Combination Gang Edger as ordered we wish you would send us another Log Siding Machine. Respectfully yours TEXAS LUMBER TIE & TIMBER CO. _ For full particulars and literature, mention this paper and address : RODGERS IRON MEG. CO. MUSKEGON, MICH. 4 ¥, iy HIGH GRADE i ( dh _ RUBBER BELTING | Me “MONARCH” “RED STRIP” AND “LION” BRANDS. A G These well known grades of Rubber Belting are used YI ‘ by the principal lumber and saw mills from the Atlan- A KG tic to the Pacific. Unequalled for durability, tensile dl ij, strength and power-transmitting qualities, A i “ REDSTONE” SHEET PACKING. / The most satisfactory Sheet Packing. Remains flex- 4 ible under the highest pressures. Does not blow out |, or require any following up. q) Y MILL AND FACTORY FIRE HOSE ; : 7 7, + 4Are yous ufficiently supplied with Fire Hose, and if so, 9 4 is it in good condition for immediate use ? If not, let A , us send you a Post Graduate treatise on the subject. y 17 We are the largest manufacturers of Fire Hose in A 4 /, Canada. TE GT PERGHA & NER, , ( of TORONTO, Limited. } Wy Heng, teased yreeeret a TORONTO, CAN. Ai Y Branches, Montreal and Winnipeg. A\ if £4 2) A Yana of a TO ad and an and of and Fn a md Jad Shutting Down to Wait for Steam to Rise is Expensive. Self Your Wood. Ron Your Mill With Your Refuse. [he Gordon Hollow Biast Grate Develops every ounce of power a boiler is capable of generating, re- gardless of the weather, or of the character or condition of your fuel. The TOWER 2 and 3 Saw Edger. For , mills cutting not to exceed 20,000 ft. in ten hours. The TOWER EXTRA 3 Saw Edger. For mills cutting up to 30,000 ft. in ten hours. Why pay twice as much for an Edger re- quiring double the power and floor space, and doing no better work ? The TOWER One-Man 2-Saw Trimmer. With this trimmer one * man can easily trim the output of a aie mill cutting up to 30,000 ft. in ten ——— hours. “dca tives Luan satishvd wich your Tr mmer. power. It runs easy and does first-class work. December 31st., 1902. | Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Co., GREENVILLE, MICH. SEND FOR CATALOG D. ESTABLISHED 1889, The largest Manufacturer of Blast Grates, Edgers and Trimmers in the world, I do not notice that it takes any THEO. W. CYCHOSZ, Bevent, Wis. FEBRUARY, 1903 28 ae THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Our Celebrated << Rotary Cutting Weneer Machines made in Over sixty sizes, have stood the test and proved equal to any proposition to reduce logs inte thin lumber and veneers. The product is high grade. Timber and mill owners should get in early. The output is great. Buy a Coe Veneer Cutting and Drying outfit and prepare to The cost of operating and maintenance is reduced to a minimum. supply thin lumber and veneers which have a healthy growing i Quite a combination, is it not ? demand. More money in it than sawing your logs into lumber. | WY Ree Wis: THE GOE MANUFAGTURING GOMPANY, Painesville, Ohio, U. S.A. Established 1852. < = - - Largest Builders of Veneer Cutting Machinery in the world. TLE IER EETMES D. M. BUTCHART, Pres. C. A. FLEMING, Vice-Pres. JAS. M. WILSON, Man. J. TOLTON, Treas. OWEN SOUND IRON WORKS COMPANY LIMITED. OUR and Lath Mill xe - ‘ —— A oa Carriages (10 M. to 100 M. teet cipacity Machinery < ar. B A =— conidial Builders of a complete line of hig th co Sa Steam Feeds Engines #4 ye SLA DoubleEdgers | eal NI ‘= Swing Shingle Boilers | a Mill, etc. THH BEST IN THE MARKFHT MARINE REPAIRS A SPECIALTY. SEND FOR CATALOGUE. ~= a >. O W E'N SOUND, ONT. pall I Sil as THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 0 1 ' “DAUNTLESS” SHINGLE AND HEADING MACHINE — The strongest and most durable ma- 4 chine made. Made expressly for hard’) i AL and fast work. Saws 4o or 42 inche{¥ diameter. Steel tubular carriage. Hold ‘ blocks up to 18 inches wide and ary © length to 20 inches or longer if ordered | Any respectable sawyer can easily kee . busy jointing and they will have to hustif | two good smart boys—or men either- too to keep up. I furnish complete outht: - Let me quote you prices. Catalogues of | application. FJ. DRAKE, - Belleville, Ont} Manvfacturer of Saw Mill and Shingle Mill Machinery Do You Needa T[urbiner Now is the best possible time for replacing your old, worn-out wheel with a new Turbine that will save Worry, save Time, and make Money for you. If you want a well built wheel, a wheel that will give you steady reliable power every day, a wheel that will save water, a wheel that will last you a lifetime, and that is ; sold at a reason- * able price, then write us for catalogue and prices on the Standard Leffel and Vulcan Turbines. } hey a (See developers to-day than: ever before, and are growing in popularity,as our order | books show. | a We have now for distribution our new SAW and SHINGLE MILL MACHINERY CATA= LOGUES, with engravings and descriptions of our machines with their latest improvements. We will be glad to send you one on receipt of your address. You cannot buy a better Portable, eB © Mill than the “Lane Improved’. MADISON WILLIAMS, Port Perry, ont. ; P ‘ H. E. PLANT, Agent, SUCCESSOR TO Winnipeg Machinery & Sie Co. Pe ae a Cor. Common & Nazareth Sts.,. MONTREAL. PAXTON, TATE & CO. Western Selling Agents, Winnipeg- Se E a ‘THE CANADA LUMBERMAN From Present Appearances the Log Cut this Year will be Largerthan in!902 4 A ) : i, 4 Some Lumbermen State | | hg i it will cost 15% more to manufacture their lumber this year than A : / last year, including extra cost of cutting and delivering logs in mill. 4 | | a AG secret eo What Are You Doing to Economize A | iY 1 in Manufacture 4 ¥ | i to offset this 15 per cent. extra cost : Q | hy 1 If you are still running the old time A | gj f Circular Saw a change toa Band Mill i with its 14 gauge saw will give you 10 y : Wy? i to 157 more lumber out of the same logs. A ; M4 Thus Saving You in One Year A\ ee ye d the entire cost of the change and the A a i extra cost of this year’s saw bill. | 4 AF bags } A | ] If You are Running one of our Band m y hi Mills Now as { { you can save this year’s extra cost of i wy i manufacture by making your band over As 6 toa double cutting mill, using our special n y \ devices for this purpose. | ”) We ul You Will Increase the Output of A KG n Your Band Mill Gl " i _ at least 10,000 feet per day at no extra — i | 5 F cost for labor, except the wages of one i | en tail Sawyer at log deck. A This Will Help You Out on This Year’s Extra Large Log Cut and Save at Least All This Year’s Extra Cost of Manutacturing. The Change is not Expensive. With Our Patent Devices the Lumber is Cut Perfectly True and the Boards Dropped on either side are exactly the Same Thickness. No More Trouble to Keep Up Saws or to Run Mill than a Single Cutter. / No Difficulty is Experienced in Cutting Defective : imber to the Best Advantage b with a Double Cutting Saw. : \ Changing the Single Cutting Band MIll inexpensively to a Double Cutter is one - of the Most Progressive Changes in Lumber Making that has occurred for aa Xe SESS <= —> many years. y We shall be pleased to correspond with you on this subject, or in regard to ; any contemplated changes in your Mill. . d -. il _ 4 : M J ; A ; | Y YSIESS S93 SSSS ESS SIESST SSIES SISSIES SESS SS SESS ESSE = Se * — \ ro ema wrt ee a Ss he. Ga ee eee Bd ce OO OO Oe ae Oe vee SOS ee MOEaGnrén Heating & Ventilating Go. i GALT, ONTARIO. Ww | £ OurDry Kiln Installations are all giving the best of satis- What Users Say | faction. We make both a natural draft kiln and a blower ‘ \ kiln. Our Steel Trucks and Transfer Cars are worth of The practical knowledge of users should be your examining ; they are cheap yet strong and durable. guide in buying a new drying system. What users say is necessarily fact—not theory. Durability Our new Catalogue ‘‘D” contains scores of letters from pleased owners of Pea THE STANDARD sume eves, MOIST AIR & DRY KILNS wf DRY KILN Economy y THAT DOES © THAT DOES,® me NOT: 6 KIL wa % ner. a pa diseppoint siseppointy é Your copy will be promptly sent on request. WRITE FOR IT To-Day. THE “ABC” DRY KILNS Simplicity and Economy of Operation, Perfection of Product. THE STANDARD DRY KILN CO. Indianapolis, Ind. “RACTICALLY STRETCHLESS The Fred Macey Company, Grand Rapids, Mich., write : ‘We have had ample opportunity to test the six ‘Moist Air’ Dry “4 Kilns which you installed in our plant, and we find them to be entirely satisfactory. Our superintendent reports that they require very little attention, are economical and easily regulated, and the lumber comes out of the kiln in perfert condition to make high grade goods. We might add that our superintendent has had at least thirty years’ experience in kilning lumber and he says these are the best he has had the pleasure of operating.” | | 4z@Catalogue No. 139 L sent on request. | | s American Blower Gompany, - Detrort New York, 141 Broadway, Chicago, 1550 Marquette Building. a tay © ~ % \- > London, 70 Gracechurch Street. SS ey BES sw YS 3 —- y — 1 The Morton Moist Air Dry Kiln There is no other Kiln like the Morton. SEND FOR CATALOGUE. Many say they thought they had good kilns before they bought the Morton, but would be satisfied with nothing else now. What Constitutes the Best Dry Kiln ? The one that gives the most universal satisfaction, which, without question, is the Morton. Manufacture: No. 149 rue Prince-Edouard, St.|Roch. Bureau: No. 142, rue de l’Eglise. QUEBEC, January 3ist., 1902, Messrs. THE A. H. ANDREWS Co., Chicago, Ill. GENTLEMEN:—Replying to yours of the 28th inst. Iam pleased to say the Dry Kiln I purchased of you is giving good satisfaction. I am drying all kinds of lumber in it, and use exhaust steam in the day time and live steam at night. I am well pleased with the Morton Patent Moist Air Down Draft Dry Kiln, and have no hestitation in recommending same. Yours truly, (Signed) J. H. Grenac. The A. H. Andrews Co., 300 Wabash Avenue, Chicago, Illinois. Pe. a TE" ___ THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 0 fesnwany 1903 Tienes mesa, Rice, Lewis & Son eee i ae HA Full line of Mill PW Sil &% Supplies, including LIMITED . . ba Rubber Pad dscather Ny | Y; Belting, Babbit Dealers in | _ | Metal, &c., always | i ie it re carried in stock. ! f. a Pee : \ E ; 4 7 ; BA R RO N AND S EEL lis lf et Hi silt i, a Factories at ’ Head Offce : MN id MONTREAL, | ; ; he: | MonTRE Sty Oi , TORONTO, pi Rete, M Al i and nN ee of Be ar (een ne CHAIN ee . 2 ey aN ul “ LOGGING ORDER 4 mit ! Ht \ ‘ ) I I Ih ce CIRCULAR, CANC HM ry | ce *) Y AND MILL SAWS A \\ A SPECIALTY | Write for : 1 ~ ALL OUR SAWS A ~ FULLY WARRANTED , = Gang systems, manufactured, erected and handed over under = { = _ guarantee to produce a specified output. We have been doing = iy = this sort of thing for years. = h o, ea 3 _ q = AND PULP MILLS.—The most advanced Wie of Due Mill Machines and = J a Supplies. = | = a = | MILL SUPPLIES.— Absolutely everything required in manufactories, = it a engine rooms or workshops.. We carry extensive lines and can > ~ — ( — fill orders promptly. ; Pai. } = | Se ) p = SPECIAL MACHINERY.—No other establishment has the facilities —= , —— we enjoy for constructing machinery required for special — > “7 : Wholesale Manufacturer of That will wear longer, need less repairs, B = L | N S LUMBERMEN’S L G is cut out of better stock, or better able to stand hard work on high speed ma- 7 chinery than the belts made bv ..... SU PPLIES Never is Tents and Tarpaulins made of our special non affected b = L. GOODHUE & CO. absorbent duck. Overalls, Top Shirts, Driving wetness pee DANVILLE, QUE. Pants, Shoes and Hats, Underwear, Blankets, d es 4 Axes, Moccasins, etc. oes not 4 saa 9 stetch. TT UPTGE Ofls 64-66 QUEEN ST. - - OTTAWA, ONT. Excels ia oo MANUFACTURERS OF Transmission ~ : Power, e umbermen’s Tents, Waterproof BA BBIT] METAL Aldays : Horse and Wagon Covers, Feed When repairing your SAW AND PULP MILLS, U ife m: Bags» Goal Bags and Water=- WOODWORKING FACTORIES, etc., use niiorm. :- proof Glothing LarGE Stock ON HAND. i OF EVERY DESCRIPTION. H PETERBOROUGH, ONT —_ eae ten? 1 Hochst oe Send for Catalogue “A.” cannai CHEAPEST, ANP BESE Gen J. S. YOUNG, *"*irontrea = . - Immediate Shipment from Stock. .. 3 W. H. G. MUSSEN & 60. 2 MONTREAL. . MANUFACTURERS 0) ee ‘HIGH GRADE Be chert ha us Lana SANE LUINEXCELLED SHINGLE SAWS se Sr eC Oh ee Oe A See i THE CANADA LUMBERMAN TAE WM. HAMILTON MFC. 00, Linen betes 0, ONTARIO. Designers and Builders... —— of. New and Modern Sa Mills. and ce for same Pulp Mill Machiners | Samson Leffel Turbine Water Wheels Tools for the Care of Saws, Shingle Machinery, Engines, Boilers, Etc. 00000 The Wm. Hamilton Mfg. Co., Limited Branch Office: VANCOUVER, B. C PETERBOROUGH, ONT Be vrevvervnyrrcctrn cpm ee em rene FASTEST GUTTING SAW IN THE WORLD! & ‘ocess gives a keener cutting edge and a toughness to the ne | ee Sigh no other process can approach, Be a ns MAPLE LEAF SAW WORKS Manufacturers of MEAPaESI™=Ov Sidoslalelea wie ais es, ©) 0 4. e CIRCULAR SAWS GANG SAWS MILL SAWS BAND SAWS ‘THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 3 Shurly & [Dietrich Ga ONT. Manufacturers of HAND SAWS BUCK SAWS PLASTERING TROWELS BUTCHER SAWS GROSS-CUT SAWS STRAW KNIVES, &c a Xaa a aN URIS AN "LU AW APL I AY APL AY Odo ca UR I4@ PUA a LP Siena uae — y as — —_ RESET zaliCat SCAN CA HEN IOTSU ZA CRE IO ES eal LOT PASO Lath ea TRIO OTS Maple Leaf Saw Set SHURLY & DIETRICH, Galt, Ont. MANUFACTURED BY Directions.—Place the set on the of tooth, as shown in the m- (>) you bas ne ee ttre a very a te t Blow is ore that a ck fe ammer “ie nA If you 8 flow directions you cann sumalee take. Be and n a — sme Ry of 40 cents we wil iieadaran one aoe set the vba de age “On receipt dig sHuBEL fe et RTRICH — ne . —— We are the only manufacturers in the world who _FORONE AZ Of STEEL ESTE ie $CAN GROUND THIN ON BACK Save Labor Save Gumming Save Time Save Files Nhs Saw Stands Without a Rival AND IS THE ————SS_ RESALES ALE SOR CALEY 348 ne Its Superiority consists in its Excellent Temper. It oz) is made of ‘‘ Razor Steel,’’ which is the finest ever used in ré¢ ea of Saws. We have the sole control ot s steel. It is tempered by our secret process, which export Saws in large quantities to the | United States. wT Tempered by our Secret Process. Made — of Refined Razor Steel. We have the Sole (, Right for the Dominion of Canada. QB222PPPPPPDOO?Z YY i! “a - a . Ll L oo 2 We Manufacture HIGH GRADE BAND SAWS of All Widths and Lengths. These Saws are made of Refined Swedish Steel imported direct, and tempered by our Secret Process; for Fine Finish and Temper are not excelled, 4 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | R. SPENCE & CO., Beech File Works BARGAIN IST OF KEW AND 750 Sennen AULT MAGNE. MERSHON BAND RE-SAWS tect BOILERS Cc, P. MOORE, PROPRIETOR. to H, P, Clyde Marine Boiler. i Go!"x134"’—21—4" tubes, Cornish Patterns. IN D A | LY USE. Se, ee "=189"—95—314" *‘ Horizontal Tubular. 4 ett, ) Horiontel Tunt Watchman’s Time Detectors ea os, f a That Cannot Fail. og eee " ~ 42”x119’—40—3 47/x150’—49—3" 26x 70"—10—3” a“ “i a“ 26x36" —15—3”" ‘“ Kconomist, New. ox 73! 333"! “ : im 26x106’—14—3" ‘‘ Fire Box. 40"x202""—73—2”" ab 72!'x192"—67—3,"_“* oe . 12"x16/—75—¥%,"” ‘* Upright P!ain. nw “ 19x 44"—13—2" Fé Petrie Boiler, New. 20"x49/—19—2" “Upright, New. 36" 72" —55—2" i 24"x50"—31—2” ox tS lh ae alt nS Submerged, New. 24"x60"—31—2” "3 30x72" —54—2” 307x84’—54—2” 43x96”—36—2"” Contain all the modern improvements, War- ranted in every way. Cannot be tampered with without detection. Manufactured by E. IMHAUSER & CO., 206 Broaaway, New York. Write for Catalogue. Highest Award Pan- American Exposition. WALKERVILLE “ ‘ ENGINES | Sie) Hay 20 H. P. Engine & Boiler on Wheels, Waterous. 7 10 Cornell. | ‘ i 14 ks e “i _ Waterous. 2% to 4% H. P. Marine Gasoline Engines. C} 4 P. Double Cylinder, Olds Pattgrn Marine. . Vapor Engine, New York Build. 6 Gasoline Engine, Northey Make. 8 ‘ 4 Toronto Junction Make, New. 8 A * Haggas Make, New. 5H.P & ve i H H H H jaf 6’=x7%”" Marine Engine, Dutton. Sacinaw BAND ReE-Saw. i T1ix18 Hor. Slide Valve Engine, oldie Sa ce ARE THE BEST, mu é Spa te Buy Direct and Get the Genuine Special Wagons also Built 8x10 * Centre Crank ‘Dutton, New. 7x8 fi “ ; 4x4 Vertical Plain Engine, Hamilton. e e Write to 5x7% iy f Dutton, New. E ae (Bee xo. Jone Ayomatc SAGINAW, MIGH., USA. | WALKERT 6x7!% No. “ “ 744x8 No. Iox15 No. r1x15 No.9 1IxII Peerless Automatic, Leonard. WOOD WORKING MACHINERY and and Circular Mills, , { Left Hand Circular Saw Mill, No. 1 Lane. . ; “ “ ae “ Geo. White. to Order. he “ “ oe Op wo Walkerville Ont. a“ oe die Grculas Re Saw, pele MES * aeay Seg Gul saw Table and Re-Saws, Edgers, Trimmers, 30” Bracket Band Saw, Goldie & McCulloch. as aoe cre er, Cant Goats ‘ n sourlay. No. 2 Spindte Shaper, Cant Conetays Lath Machinery, Slab Slashers, | oO. I-—2 me “6 f \ 12in. Pony Planer, A . Doig. 20 in pe : Jackson Cochrane, : ‘ | 24 in, i C. B. Rogers. ah ApSp anole? line Steam 24 in. No. 1% McGregor Gourlay Double Surfacer : 24 in. Surfacer, h. Mitchell Co = . ‘ Sy a 24 in. No. 6 Gold e & McCulloch Single Surfacer. . S d H d M h 13 in. Planer, Matcher and Moulder, Nicholls. Log Decks econ = afl ac mery 14 in. ce Moulder and Beader,Tompki-_s. WATER WHEELS 12in. Archimedian Brass Waterous. and 16x36 Brown Automatic Engine. 12in. Right Hand Farrar, New. 21 in. rs Burnham. : 13X30 “ 66 « Loaders 12x11 McEwen Automatic Engine, 23 in. Re Leffel. Loc 30 in. Left-Hand or 7 - 35 in. Right-Hand ‘ 48 in. ee Vulcan. STONE CRUSHERS No. 2 Dodge Stone Crushers. No. 4 Portable Stone Crushers, Sawyer-Massey. Rotary Screen for Stone Crusher. r FANS AND BLOWERS No. 16—50” Double Exhaust Fan, Huyette & High Speed. ‘12x11. Robb Automatic Engine, Steam Feeds o High Spend a Bi S ‘ 1334x30 Slide Valve Engine. team Niggers 8x12 Slide Valve Engine. smith, Conve ors roxrs Centre Crank Engine. : \ No. 18—50” Single as Buffalo. y ; i i 40 in. Steel Plate “ ae 50 h. p. Horizontal Tubular Boiler. | 28 in. No. 5 « Sturtevant. i i 3 No. 4 Double Exhaust Fan, Huyette & Smith. for all 12 Ja p- Fire Box Boiler. No. 8 Single < Buffalo. : : a 24 in, Disk Wheel “ “ eae 8 in. 3-side MacGregor-Gourlay 30 in. * vs a No. oo Steel Pressure Blower, Sturtevant, New. culate Pur oses : Moulder. : aoe us ‘s bg p 7 in. 3-side Cant Gourlay Moulder. ted é * . 3x2x3 Duplex Steam Pump and : No. © Monogram Fans Sturtevant, New. 2 A Receiver. . j oO. I ee ““ = 3 : nearly new. Tools inspected and repaired in my own . 4h. p. Electric Motor. shop. 1% Boiler Feed Plunger Pump. , Stock List and Supply Catalog with Dis- count Sheet for the asking. I carry in j Pe stock a complete line of iron working e 6 ar an 0. tin | == tools, also’ engineers’ ‘and millmen’s r L . F ee 6 W. H. PETRIE, and Conveying Machinery UFC nul 0. supplies. Bay City, Mich., U. S. A. i) °o im 321 St. James St., ; 131 -33-35-37-39-141- 43-45 Front Street West, Manufacturers of High Grade Saw Mill ‘ 8-10~12-14-16-18-20-22 Station Streei, Toronto. * & Saw Mill Architects mH . i MONTREAL } ad all ile aa en : MARCH, 1903 penne a a Mm oO Sha, a WOM dC) £ gx a THE CANADA LUMBERMAN a = Sa S . DURHAM is the Name of the BEST RUBBER BELT We Guarantee Satisfaction Under Hardest Kind of Work If you use Belts, Hose or Packings we KNOW we can INTEREST YOU. ™ Ouipper SHINGLE MACHINE Pronounced the favourite by the leading manufacturers of Canada. WRITE TO US FOR FURTHER INFORMATION Capacity 35 to 50 thousand in ten hours. THE Two and Three Saw Edgers Double and Single Geared Log Jack Works, different sizes and up-to-date. with chain complete. D U) HAM ( B B E G O Direct Acting Steam Feed, all sizes Improved Double Tooth or Boss Dogs e with D Valve, acknowledged the best. with cast steel inserted teeth. ; LIMITED Trimmers and Slash Tables Complete Portable § wmill Outfits > Improved design. Lockport Swing Shingle Heading Machine BOWMANVILLE, ONT. All other kinds of Mill Machinery. Descriptive circulars and catalogue. Prices and terms on application. THE E. LONG MFG. CO., ORILLIA, ONT, | =z High Grade Lumbermen’s Tools For Quality our Tools have no Equal on this Continent. Our NEW PEAVEY is absolutely Hunn HaNMERED Perfect in Design and Quality. TESTED ee errno BY MES WAR NOG G =a 5 5; Write Us For Price Lists on Cant Hooks, Peavies and Axes Ask for WARNOCK’S and if You Don’t Get Them Write Us Direct. B JAMESWARNOOK&GO. - GALT, ONT. heap ALEX... DUNBAR..& SOMS CLAPBOARD Woodstock, N.B. MACHINE Manufacturers ot He dW Mill Machinery OF ALL KINDS Including ROTARY SAW MILLS (3 sizes), CLAPBOARD SAWING MACHINES, CLAPBOARD PLANING AND FINISHING MACHIN- ERY, SHINGLE MACHINES, STEAM ENGINES, Etc. WRITE FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS - Woodstock, N. B. 224 040484442 Oe F 3 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN YOU SHIDULD KAUN MORE ABOUT Tht DODGE WOOD SPLIT PULLEYS. = The most critical manufacturers who have investigated every pulley manufactured pronounce the Dodge the best. Dodge Wood Split Pulleys transmit from 25 to 60% more power with the same belt tension than any metal pulley on the market. The Dodge is cheapest in first cost, easiest to install, attaches more easily to the shaft, costs less than iron pulleys, and being 34 lighter than metal pulleys, transmit 50% more power than its metallic competitors of the same size. We have avery fetching proposition to make in Dodge Wood Split Pulleys about which you should write to-day. THE DODGE MANUFACTURING GOMPANY, oe :roronro, cumireo, TORONTO. achPR ee Flexible Stitched Waterproof THE“THOS." FORRESTER CO., Montreal Wire Rope .- For all Purposes... Alligators, Towing, Boom and Fall Ropes LARGE STOCK CARRIED—CUT TO ANY LENGTH Special Ropes for Lumbering Blocks, Clips, Thimbles, etc. the Dominion Wire Rope Co., Limitea MONTREAL, QUE. Every Lumberman wants it 45 cents buys it SOFIDNGr'S LUMDEP LOd Book $RIMFUL OF EVERY-DAY, Address : PRACTICAL INFORMATION THE CANADA LUMBFRMAN, Toronto Syracuse Smelting Works Manufacturers Importers and Dealers Babbit Metals Phosphor Tin Pig Tin Antimony Solder and all White Metal Pig Lead Aluminum and Tupe Metals ae Ingot Gopper Bismuth, etc., Phosphor Bronze Canadian. made Spelter etc., etc. CANADIAN WORKS: William and St. Thomas Sts., Montreal. Head Office, American Works, 94 Gold Street, New York City ane Distance Telephone Main 398 ———————EEEOE 'HOMAS FORMAN COMPANY, LIMITED __&DETROIT, MICH. MANUFACTURERS OF High Grade Maple and Oak Flooring polished and finished to perfection. Please write us for prices, and any other inforination pertaining to this material. Special Heavy Steel Cloth for Refuse Burners, Smoke Stack Webs and Wire Cloth of every description. TET Bee B. Greening Wire Co. LIMITED. HAMILTON, Ont, MONTREAL, Que. EEE Ne a eee WIRE CLOTE 2 _ T CANADA LUMBERMAN TORONTO, GANADA, MARGH, 1903 TERMS, $1.00 Per YEAR Single Copies, 10 Cents ae = MR. ROBERT STEWART. a A VETERAN LUMBERMAN STILL IN Harness. a ie: Mr. So neh eed, lumber merchant, of _ Guelph, Ont., whose portrait appears on this ____ page, is one of the captains ot industry whose individualities are special objects of interest to a large clientele of readers of the Continental ____ press. He stands for all that is straightfor- ward and successful in Canadian skill and en- _ terprise. He is native born, and in this re- ip. oe spect he closely resembles the greater number of Canadians who have been successful in law, politics, medicine and commercial life. His _ early years were spent on the home farm in the ton county, whence, at the age of seventeen, he went to Toronto, where he acquired that knowledge of his business which has since made him the proprietor of one of the largest _ planing mills and sash and door factories in ned Western Ontario. mies ; Mr. Stewart has had one ambition, that is ____ to succeed in and develop the business to which been a busy man and probably will be to the end of the chapter. He faces the world with the independency of one who has always paved When a man has been steadily running a _ constantly increasing lumber business for half - acentury, his reminiscences should be worth _ listening to. And so it is that when you want to know something about the difference be- ___ tween the lumber and sash factory business in 1846 and 1903 you can spend a pleasant and profitable hour with the subject of this sketch. He will tell you that he has seen lumber bought i. __ in Toronto at $4.50 per thousand feet, which ____ to-day would cost $30. In those days joists -43x12x24 feet long were brought to Toronto at $5.00 per thousand feet; to-day the cost would be $30. Clear lumber in those days _ sold for $8.00 per thousand feet, and it was thought quite a run when it went up to $11. ‘s To-day clear lumber runs from $60 to $65.00. Since locating in Guelph, in 1855, Mr. Stew- __ art has seen clear 2 inch lumber brought to the Royal City at $12.00 per thousand feet, re- culled there, and shipped six months afterwards _ to the Albany market at $17.00 per thousand feet. — eecees eee Pe : t ____ Scotch Block, Township of Esquesing, in Hal- a w he has devoted the best years of his life. He has never sought public office. In politics he quietly supports the party of his choice and’ ___ goes back to business again. Although hav- 5 ing reached nearly four score years he is a Splendid conversationalist. He has always _ In the days of Mr. Stewart’s early experi-— ence a railway was unknown from a practical standpoint, all lumber was teamed in from the surrounding townships, and, as a natural con- Sequence, the contrast between then and now is very marked. In those days, an ordinary mill would cut 1500 feet of lumber in twenty- four hours ; to-day the average figure is about fifty thousand to sixty thousand feet. Wages, too, have advanced considerably. Then, in Toronto, a laborer would do well if he got 75 cents per day, -a first-class- carpenter would draw $1.25, and a brick-layer $1.50 per Mr. ROBERT STEWART, GUELPH, ONT. diem. Nowadays the laborer gets $1.50 and up, the carpenter $2.50 and up and the brick- layer $3.00 and up per day. In the olden days the demand for lumber was limited and the supply unlimited. To-day the demand is unlimited and the supply limited. If they had possessed modern machinery in the old days a very short time would have sufficed to prepare all the material required for the building trade. There were Walnut trees in those days that would be priceless at the present day. The lumber supply was close to hand. Nowadays the manufacturer has to go to Muskoka, Georgian Bay, British Columbia and the South- ern States for his Cedar, Fir, Oak, Poplar, Cypress and Yellow Pine. In this connection, Mr. Stewart advocates the reforesting of our deforested timber lands, an increased study of arboriculture and a practical demonstration of such by our farmers. For every tree cut down a new one should be planted. TRADE OPENINGS. The Secretary of the Canadian Manufac- turers’ Association, Toronto, Has received the following trade enquiries. The names and addresses may be obtained by applying to the publishers of this journal. BuILDING* MaTERIAL — A firm in ‘London, England, desires to procure an agency to sell on commission all kinds of building materials. Good references are sent. ; Butter DisHes or Tun Woop—A firm in Glasgow doing a large business with the Cape desire to procuré the above line of goods in Canada. Cuair Stock—A firm of shipping and com- mission merchants in New York desires to get in touch with Canadian shippers of the above. They have facilities for introducing their goods throughout the whole of Australia and New | Zealand. OVERMANTELS—The agency in the United Kingdom for a Canadian firm of wood over- mantel makers is wanted by a person qualified to undertake this business. SKEWERS—An enquiry has been received from London, England, for the names of Canadian manufacturers of butchers’ skewers. Sora Frames—A firm of shipping and com- mission merchants in New York desire to get in touch with Canadian shippers of the above. TIMBER—A firm in Brisbane, Australia, de- sires to procure timber of different kinds and dimensions direct from Canadian mills. Woop FRAMEs FoR WIRE MatrrRessEs—A firm in Ilford, Eng., desires to procure wood frames for wire mattresses of various sizes and asks for quotations for same c.i.f. Liverpool, — Bristol or Avonmouth. WoopenwarE — A firm in Glasgow doing a large business with the Cape, desire to procure the above line of goods in Canada. Dowers, Erc.—A large importing firm in London desire to arrange for shipments of dowels and trunk laths. The details are: DoweLts—Maple, birch and beech, from 3-16 in. to 13 in. in thickness, and from 14 in. to 4 _feet'in length. Prices to be made lineal feet in carload lots. TRUNK BATTENS oR LatHs—In ash and elm. Lengths, 26 in. to 45 in.; thickness, 134 in. x 7-32 in., and 2% in. x ¥% in., with chamfered or rounded edges. Prices to be made on 1,000 _lineai feei, in carload lots. HanDLes—Terned handles of all kinds. Terms—2%4‘/, 90 days, draft against dis- counts. per 1,000 The Dickson Company have commenced the erection of a new saw mill at Burnham’s Point, near Peterboro. Ts Pe EM BE pee ee ty SURO EL RP ae Se ke ree : THE CANADA LUMBERMAN MODERN SAW AND VENEER MILL. The Algoma Commerical Company, Limited, of Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, has just com- pleted and put in operation one of the most up- to-date saw mills in Canada. It is equipped with two modern band mills and one ‘‘Wickes”’ gang, augmented with the latest automatic ma- chinery for edging, trimming, and conveying finishing room for sanding and polishing. The mill is equipped with a glueing room for making glued panels. of twenty million feet of hardwood logs This mill has a capacity annually. There will be employed in these mills and in the woods about fifteen hundred men. The International Lumber Company, Limited, SRR TAL AWD Veneck Hx SAW AND VENEER MILL OF THE ALGOMA COMMERCIAL COMPANY, SAULT STE. MARIE, ONT. the sawn lumber to the large sorting platform, where it is graded and piled on the dock for shipment by car or boat. The edgings and slabs are carried by con- veyors over a Set of saws that cut them into four foot lengths. From here they are con- veyed through the lath mill, where they are sorted and all material suitable is worked into lath. The residue, with all the other waste from the mill, is conveyed to a grinder, where it is ground into small particles and con- veyed intoa series of pockets, from which it is dumped into specially con- to the charcoal plant, where it is used as fuel. The capacity of the mill is fifty million feet annually of cork pine lum- structed cars and conveyed ber, equal to the well known Michigan pine. The mill commenced the winter’s run about the middle of January. The logs are brought in by rail over the Algoma Central & Hudson Bay Rail- way and dumped into a mill pond, the water in which is kept hot by means of a system of steam pipes, freeing the logs of all ice, snow and frost. The company also operates a com- bined saw and shingle mill at Search- mont, on the Goulais River, 35 miles north of the Soo. This mill has an annual capacity of ten million feet of lumber and fifteen million shingles. In connection with the saw mill at the Soo, and adjoining it as shown in the illustration, the company has one of the largest veneer mills in the world. ~ It is three stories high and covers an area of 150 feet by 200 feet. This mill is equipped with The Coe Manufac- turing Company’s latest improved veneer ma- chines, wringers, hot roller dryers, and dry kilns. The veneers are taken from the machines to the second floor for cutting into the different sizes, when they are taken to the are agents for the products of the Algoma Commerical Company. A COLLINGWOOD WOOD-WORKING FACTORY. Fourteen years ago Wilson Bros. leased a small factory on Hurontario street, Colling- wood, where they manufactured a small quanti- ty of woodwork for local building. The growth of the business since that time has been very rapid, and although several additions were - MARCH, 1903 100 feet. Running out from this in front is the office building. At the south of the main building are the engine room, boiler house and shavings vault. The engine room is 14 x 24 feet and the boiler room 16 x 34 feet. East of the boiler room are the dry kilns, of which there are two, 12 x 72 feet each, and a storage room 22 x 72 feet. The first floor is reached by a large power elevator having a platiorm 6 x 18 feet and a liiting capacity of 60,000 pounds. The first floor of the main building, 80 x 100 feet, is occupied by machinery and work benches and the foreman’s office. The space over the main office, 24 x 30 feet, is used as a finishing room and that over the engine room as a glue room. In designing the factory saving of labor and economy in manufacture were kept in mind. At the front and rear on the ground floor are large doors which slide up, permitting teams to drive through and placing the lumber where it is most convenient fot use. Every- thing is handled on trucks, which, with the elevator, enables stock to be moved to any part of the factory with dispatch. The equipment consists of a complete outfit of the latest and most improved machinery for the manufacture of woodwork. For drying the lumber the moist air system has been adopted, the supplied by the Standard Dry Kiln Company, of Indianapolis, Ind. The shavings and other waste material are carried by a patent shaving exhaust, which is connected with every machine throughout the building, to the shavings room 14x16 feet and thirty feet high, where the refuse is stored for fuel. Power for driving the machinery is furnished by a modern high pressure boiler and a 100 h. p. Wheelock engine. A dry pipe is used, which ensures the steam passing into the kilns being Woop-WorKING FACTORY OF WILSON BRos., COLLINGWOOD, ONT. made to the factory, it was found necessary last year to seek an entirely new location, where _ buildings to accommodate their extensive trade could be erected. Accordingly, they purchased a large block of land on the corner of First and Walnut streets and erected thereon’ the build- ing shown in the accompanying illustration. The plans for the building were drawn by Mr. John Wilson, who aimed at ‘‘slow burning con- struction” with a view to minimizing the fire risk. The building is a two storey brick struc- ture. The body of the main building is 80 x engine in a perfectly dry state. The water passes through a Moffat heater and purifier and into a Northey duplex steam pump, by which it is forced into the boiler. Messrs. Wilson Bros. manufacture doors, sash, frames, and everything in the line of ‘ woodwork required in the construction of a building. They manufacture a large number of stairs ready to erect,also hardwood flooring. Their business extends to all parts of the Dominion, they having made shipments to Truro, N. S., in the east and to Vancouver, B. C., in the west. They also ship to the United States. y a Ae 7,’ woh ast anaes ~~ > ‘J % ¥ eraene ” ors 5 me a ax ‘Serres iL eo PM pea * THE LUMBERMEN’S ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO. The annual meeting of the Lumbermen’s Association of Ontario took place at McCon- key’s Restaurant, Toronto, on Tuesday, Feb- ruary 17th. After a splendid luncheon, pro- vided by the Board of Management, had been partaken of, the President, Mr. John Waldie, announced that there would he no toast list, but that the association would be glad, before commencing the business meeting, to hear some remarks from Hon. G. W. Ross, Premier of Ontario. | The Premier was very brief, simply ack- nowledging the invitation and complimenting the association upon its success. The associa- tion had been found very useful in assisting the Government in the adoption of the manutac- turing clause, which had proved of great advantage to the province. The minutes of the previous meeting and the financial and statistical reports were read by the Secretary. The President submitted his annual address, as follows: PRESIDENTS’ ADDRESS. At this our annual meeting, we musi recognize that for the industry we represent the times are exceeding- ly kind, and never in the history of Ontario has lumber reached a higher figure than prevails to-day. Never before have bills for lumber been more promptly met. All through the past year prices have steadily advanc- ed, and the demand for all kinds of sawmill products has been good, and we enter the present year with a moderate stock of sawn lumber to meet the ever-increas- ing local and foreign demand, and holders of lumber need fear no drop in prices for the next six months. Although the prices are very high, in view of the advance in stumpage and labor, the percentage of profit is not excessive. Wages for work in the woods, with board, in the year 1897 averaged $16.00 per month, and since that time there has been a steady increase, so that wages have just doubled in five years. Thus, the ad- vance in wages has kept pace with the advance in lumber. The same advance has taken place in many of the items of supply, especially in the price of horses, In 1897 the average price per horse was $65, and in 1902 $175. It will therefore be seen that the high price and advance on lumber has been proportionately distrib- uted between labor and capital. The only irritant and drawback toa state of complete satisfaction on the part of the lumbermen is the scarcity of cars for transportation. The transportation condi- tions of this country have not kept pace with the growth of the country. The railway management have within recent years frequently advanced rates, but in no case have they increased the facilities so that the traffic sup- plied could be promptly handled. A very largely in- creased tonnage would give a greater profit to the road, and bear less heavily upon the industries of the country. The Directorate of the Canadian Pacific Railway are to be commended for their recent decision to expend a large amount on the betterment of the road and increase of their equipment, seeing that a 5 per cent. dividend on common stock 10 the original subscribers is a liberal one. We also congratulate the Grand Trunk management on their decision to improve their line by the use of new capital, rather than increas- ing their rates and lessening the facilities for the local business on their road. This Association was organized with a view to bringing legislation into force that logs taken from territory under license, the property of the Crown or People, should be manufactured in this country. The Ontario Government has since added to that the condition that pulpwood aud hemlock (both the tree and the bark) when taken from the Crown tands, shall be manufac- tured or used in Canada. This Association has never desired, nor does it desire in any way, to interfere with _ the freedom of the owner of timber on deeded lands, _ and in view of the prosperity that has been attained through the Provincial Act, we desire to express our : regret that any appeal has been made by the paper makers of this country to place an export duty on pulp- wood when our Provincial legislation gives all the pro- tection necessary. It only remains for ‘the other Provinces to follow the example of Ontario, and put in force regulations so that the timber wealth of this country, belonging to che Crown, shall be disposed of for the benefit of Canadians, We are quite willing to emphasize the motto ‘‘Canada for the Canadians,” and this can be done most efficient- ly by Provincial contre] over Provincial property, rather than by interference through the Dominion Government by placing an export duty on the property of the Crown belonging to a Province. We desire to repeat a statement made some years ago that this Association has made no concerted effort with a view to raising prices, nor is there any encour- agement offered to combines or monopolies, but we have contented ourselves with the market prices given by the ordinary working of the law of supply and demand. We desire to again express the conviction of this Association, that the tim2 has arrived when both the Dominion and Provincial Governments should stop granting subsidies to promoters for the purpose of building railroads to open the country. Where roads are requisite let the Governments of the Dominion and Provinces join hands in the building and owning of the road, and let the (ransportation companies operate on terms so as to give a fair return for the work per- formed. This might be acomplished by the Dominion constructing a trunk line from ocean to ocean, and the Provinces building the branch lines, In view of the advantages already derived by joint action, and for the purpose of objecting to any legisla- tion prejudicial to the interests we represent, this As- sociation has fully justified its formation, and its con- tinued activity along the same lines we trust will make for the development of the country. The reports above mentioned and the Pre- sident’s address were unanimously adopted. The President, referring to the requisition of the pulp and paper manufacturers for an export duty on pulpwood, said that the moment it was applied the lumber interests of the United States would clamour for an increased duty On lumber, as provided for by the Dingby bill. The question of controlling the timber lands should be left entirely in the hands ot the provincial governments. It was unfair that conditions applying only to Quebec and New Brunswick should be permitted to affect the whole Dominion. Ontario and British Col- umbia had met the~situation by enforcing a home manufacturing clause, and the other provinces should have sufficient courage to do likewise. There was a probability of another session of the Joint High Commission in the near future, and he thought it should be distinctly understood that the lumbermen of Ontaric are not willing to waive the mannfac- turing clause under any consideration. Mr. John Bertram made some forcible re- marks against any interference with the pre- vailing timber regulations. As many Americans had, as a result of the saw-log legislation, established mills in Ontario, it was doubly, he thought, the duty of Canadians and the Gov- ernments of the country to protect their invest- ments. Under no consideration would the association agree to an export duty on pulp- wood or logs of any kind. Messrs. Robert Watt, W.D. Lummis, H. S. Brennan, Robert Laidlaw, John Conlon and others announced their sympathy with the sent- iments expressed in the President’s address, whereupon Mr. Bertram moved the following resolution, which was seconded by Mr. James Playtair and carried unanimously: ‘““That the address of the President of the Ontario Lumbermen’s Association be adopted, and that a memorial be presented to the Do- minion Government that in view of the serious international questions which may arise by the Government of Ottawa acceding to the request recently made to them by some of the pulp men of Canada that an export duty should be placed on pulpwood, it is the opinion of this Association that no export duty should be placed on any product of the forest, but that the timber, being the property of the Provinces, the policy of dealing with it should be left in their hands.” . It was also resolved that the meeting heartily endorse the resolution passed at the last annual meeting of the Canadian Forestry As- sociation, as follows : ‘In view of the enormous loss of timber by fire, this Association, embracing a membership from all parts of the Dominion, having at this its annual meeting had under consideration the great mistake that has been made in the past by opening up for settlement land unsuitable for agricultural purposes but adapted for the growth and production of timber, would re- spectfully urge on the Governments of the Country both Federal and Provincial the neces- sity of greater attention in future to this The Association would’ further urge in order that this may be intelli- gently done that the newer and unsettled portions of the country should be explored in advance of settlement.” Referring to the above resolution, Mr. Bertram urged that every lumberman should endeavor to adopt such methods of cutting and preservation as would perpetuate his timber supply. The state of Michigan, he said, had appointed a special commission to endeavor to buy back about 4,000,000 acres of deforested land with a view to the cultivation of trees thereon. important subject. ELECTION OF OFFICERS. The election of a board of management for the ensuing year resulted as follows: President, W. D. Lummis, Toronto; first Vice-President, R. Laidlaw, Toronto; second Vice-President, George Thomson, Goderich; Secretary-Treas- urer, W. B. Tindall, Toronto. Board of Management—J. B. Miller, W. B. McLean, W. P. Bull, Toronto; R. H. Roys, Sandwich; J. S. Playtair, D. L. White, Midland; C. Beck, Penetang; W. J. Ard, South River; W. J. Sheppard, Waubaushene. ——_ Officials of the Quebec Government who have completed a survey of the vast territory, state that there are fully 65,000,000 acres of good spruce and pine lands lying between Lake St. John and the James Bay. This is all in the hands of the government, but will be placed at auction in parcels of 10, 15 and 25 miles upon request. Heretofore the territory lying on the Ontario side of the boundary has received most attention, and it is well bought up. The tide of investment is turning towards Quebec, how- ever, andin the past few years limits have greatly increased in value. The territory is, according to the government reports, well watered and marked by several good water powers. Thus everything facilitates the pro- motion of the pulp industry. a : | THE CANADA LUMBE THE Ganada Lumberman MONTHLY AND WEBKLY EDITIONS PUBLISHED BY The C. H. Mortimer Publishing Company of Toronto, Limited, CONFEDERATION LIFE BUILDING, TORONTO. BRANCH OFFICES: IMPERIAL BUILDING, MONTREAL. 22 GREAT ST. HELENS, Lonpon, E.C. The LUMBERMAN Weekly Edition is published every Wed- nesday, and the Monthly Edition on the 1st day of every month- TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, One Year, in advance . $ 1.00 One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, Six Months, in advance.. .50 Foreign Subscription, $2.00 a Year. ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION. Tar CanapA LUMBERMAN is published in the interests of the lumber, wood-working and allied industries, being the only representative in Canada of these important interests. It aims at giving full and timely information on all subjects touching these interests, and invites free discussion by.its readers. Especial pains are taken to secure for publication in the WEEKLY LUMBERMAN the latest and most trustworthy market quotations throughout the world, so as to afford to the trade at home and abroad information on which it can oly in its operations. Subscribers will find the small amount they pay for the CANADA LUMBERMAN quite insignificant as compared with its value tothem. There is not an individual in the trade, or specially interested in it, who should not be on our list, thus obtaining the present benefit and aiding and encouraging us to render it even more complete. Advertisers will receive careful attention and liberal treat- ment. For manufacturing and supply firms wishing to bring their goods to the attention of owners and operators of saw and planing mills, wood-working factories, pulp mills, etc., the CANADA LUMBERMAN is undoubtedly the cheapest and most patenle advertising medium. Special attention is directed to “WANTED” and ‘“* For SALE” advertisements, which are inserted in a conspicuous position on front page of the Weekly Edition. LUMBERING AND SETTLEMENT. For a great many.years the difficulties aris- ing from the conflicting interests of lumbermen and settlers have been recognized by the Gov- ernment. As early as 1860 the Ontario Gov- ernment passed an act defining the rights of the license-holder and the settler, and at inter- vals since that time new acts or amendments have been passed. It cannot be charged, therefore, that there has not been a proper recognition on the part of the Government of the necessity of protecting as far as possible the interests of both parties. In the early days, when timber was regarded as of little value, the problem of controlling in a peaceable manner the operations of both the lumberman and the settler was not a difficult one. As the country became more largely developed, and timber comparatively valuable, the situation assumed a more complex aspect, and to-day the exact lines upon which agricul- tural settlement and lumbering shall be carried on, so as to prevent a conflict of in- rerests, is one of the most important subjects with which the Government has to deal. Canada is in need of population. — Restric- tions, therefore, which would retard the settle- ment of the country, or at least that portion of it which is suited to agriculture, should be dis- couraged. On the other hand, the granting of permission to settlers to take up land in the timbered districts which is not adapted to agriculture is neither in the interest of the settler or the country. The memorial of the Ontario Lumbermen’s Association, urging that the Government give ‘more attention to restricting settlement ex- than when it was a mixed growth. cide - clusively to-suitable agricultural lands, and that new territory be explored in advance of settlement, carries with it the unanimous sup- port of the lumbermen of Canada, and no doubt of all having the interests of the country at heart. At the same time, the difficulties with which the Government have to contend must Unfortunately, under the system of free grants by which lands are alloted to settlers, it frequently happens that the ‘‘ so-called” settler selects his location on account of the quantity of timber upon it rather than because of its suitability for agricultural No dues are paid on the timber cut for clearing pnrposes, which he knows can be marketed at profitable prices. It is not un- common to find that after the timber has been taken off, the land is abandoned. Thus the lumberman, if it be licensed land, loses his timber and the Government the timber dues. This policy of confiscation is often carried still further by the settler seeking another location for a similar purpose, perhaps securing it in the name of a friend. Another result of the pres- ence of the ‘‘bogus” settler is his in- difference regarding the proper protection of the forest from fire. In the opening up of New Ontario the Gov- ernment should,and no doubt will, give careful not be underestimated. purposes. consideration to the preservation of the timber, which is the most valuable asset in the posses- sion af the Crown to-day. New Ontario now being covered by aconiferous forest, the neces- sity of protective measures is more arparent The Gov- ernment, therefore, should not allow settlers to set out fires except by permission of a Gov- This, we think, is one way in which the existing regulations could be made ernment officer. more efficient, DEMAND FOR WOODEN BLOCKS. Mr. R. E. Gosnell, of the British Columbia Bureau of Information and Immigration, has, at considerable labor, compiled and issued a booklet for the purpose of showing the demand which exists in Great Britain and elsewhere for wooden blocks for pavements. The data which he presents is of great value, showing as it does that the field is capable of greater development. . Mr. Gosnell, doubtless an impartial authority, reaches the conclusion that the result of experi- ment and extended experience in Great Britain is in favor of wooden blocks as the most perm- anent and generally the most satisfactory pav- ing material. He thinks that the failure of wooden blocks in many places was due to the local conditions, and in other instances to im- perfect construction. As nearly as can be estimated, there were used last year in fifty-five cities in Great Brit- ain and Ireland wooden blocks to the value of $1,500,000. Many of the city engineers had never tested Canadian blocks, but expressed to Mr. Gosnell, indirectly, their desire to see samples of British Columbia timber which might be suitable for the purpose. The blocks were obtained very largely from the Baltic and Australia, and while varying in size in different localities, the average dimen- sions were g inches long, 3 inches wide, and 4 q a ye ie RMAN _ our timber has not been more largely used in - give this phase of the business sufficient at- or 5 inches deep. The price paid was about — $50 per thousand blocks delivered. Tests that have been made in Great Britain of Canadian spruce and red pine for paving purposes have given good satisfaction. That this way seems to be due to a prejudice against it which exists in some quarters, and for which no reasonable explanation is offered. It is prob- ably due to a lack of familiarity with the Canadian product, and if Mr. Gosnell should, by means of his recent investigations, be the means of broadening the market for Canadian paving wood, he will deserve the thanks of the timber trade. | KEEPING IN TOUCH. While lumber is not subject to violent fluctuations in price, as is the case with grain, cotton and other staple products, it is marketed so widely that it is necessary for the successful manufacturer or dealer to have facilities for keeping in touch with the changing conditions. The merchant who relies upon the knowledge obtained from his immediate surroundings is not likely to be very accurate in his estimate The shrewd buyer or seller will carefully consider the conditions not only in the home market in which he may be trading, but also those in outside countries which may have even an indirect bearing upon prices. : of future values. Some lumbermen are well informed at all times as to market conditions ; others do not teution and are losing money thereby. One circumstance which tends to lessen the interest of a lumberman in the market value of lumber is the policy, now so common, of placing the entire cut under contract at the beginning of the season. As soon as the contract is closed the manufacturer loses his grip upon the market. For the balance of the season his attention is devoted to the manufacturing end of the business and to making preparations for work in the woods. Doubtless there is an advantage in being able to give his undivided attention to these branches, but it is the experience of those who have been so situated \ in. the past that when the time arrives for 2 entering into negotiations for the disposal of another season’s cut, it is more difficult to get an intelligent grasp of the situation. Never | was this better illustrated, nor the advantage 2 . of being closely in touch with the market more keenly realized, than at the present time, when Ontario log run pine is selling at record prices. The manufacturer should not only endeavor Sees to increase his store of knowledge by-every — available means, but he should also impart information at every opportunity when by so doing his personal interests are not likely to be affected. The trade journal, for instance, looks to the manufacturer for information, and if this is not forthcoming it is impossible to place before the trade the statistics and other data which the paper should contain. Oc- casionally the CanapA LUMBERMAN has been * unable to secure all the information -contem- plated, but as a rule the trade has responded liberally to our requests. : E Seer oe learned with lee er regret of the death of Mr. William Lochead, .e which occurred at the Hotel Dieu, Windsor, Ont., , on February 12th, as the result of blood- poisoning caused by removing a blackhead from his temple with his finger nails. Mr. Lochead was well known-to many members of the lumber trade, who will mourn the loss of one held in high esteem and much respected. 7 an Deceased had been in the employ of Mr.A.A. 4 Scott, of McGregor, Ont., as book-keeper and ae secretary, fora number of years, which position he held up to the time he was taken ill. He enjoyed the confidence of both his employer sand the employees. 1 a Mr. Scott he was’ associated in business with oy Zr his father in ‘Almonte, Ont., where he was * born. Their business extended to Ottawa and Toronto, where deceased was well and favor- ably known. His mother, who resides at Osgoode Station, Ont., was with him during his illness. His remains were taken to Al- monte, where they were laid at rest in the family burial plot on Saturday, the rath of February. - ; = ee : THE LATE E. R. BURNS. The death occurred at St. Michael’s Hospi- tal on February 9th of Mr. Eugene R. Burns, = senior member and manager of the E.R. Burns Saw Company, Toronto. Mr. Burns was taken to the hospital suffering from a growth Ps in the mouth. Two operations were perform- f ed, on the 3rd and the oth ultimo. The gland was removed, and then the enlargement. The second ordeal took place in the morning, fol- lowed by death at night. The deceased came to Toronto 15 years ago. Prior to that time he was for some years con- -nected with Shurly & Dietrich’s saw factory at ees A wile and five children survive. re} A 4 j eer ( Sih LOW RATE INSURANCE FACILITIES. It may be said that eight or nine years ago-there was practically no insurance company confining itself to the underwriting of lumber and woodworking risks. There was no general organization of lumber dealers at take the establishment of a company devoted to the interest of lumber dealers. However, one of the first activities of the National Wholesale Lumber Dealers’ Association of the United States, on its organization, was to agitate the subject of insurance. It was found that there was a prevalent belief ameng the members of the association that the rates then prevailing were too high. Statistics were gathered among the members of the association showing the.amount of money paid out for insurance premiums,. and amounts of losses collected, and it was found that over a period of several years the ratio of losses to premiums paid was less than 17 per cent. These definite facts based on actual experience _. strengthened the feeling” that companies should’ be organized for the doable purpose of giving an immediate 4 advantage to the lumber trade by a reduction of rates, and to serve asa protest against the exorbitant rates fixed by the old line i insurance companies then in the cela. : The first companies organized to ab business along these lines were the Pennsylvania Lumbermen’s Mutual of Philadelphia, the ‘Lumbermen’ s Mutual Ibsurance Company of Mansficld, Ohio, and the Lumber, Mutual Insurance Company of Boston. These ‘three. com- panies have pursued successful careers for eight years, each one having built up a surplus and all having paid dividends to their policy-holders ranging from 10 to 25 per cent, anoually. The insurance’ organizations. directly the outgrowth of the efforts of the National Wholesale Lumber Deal- ‘being done direct with the policy-holder. ‘Prior to engaging with , that time which could analyze the situation and under-_ re) 5 i") iy 4 q J RA * LA fi ers’ Association, as stated above, are the Protective Trust Fund and the Lumber Underwriters. The Pro- tective Trust Fund is now in its fourth year. Having been established as an experiment in underwriting wholesale lumber risks only, its field of activity is con fined to the members of the National Wholesale Lumber Dealers’ Association,and it is not open to accept insur- ance from the general lumber public. The company which has probably attracted ‘he ‘most attention is the Lumber Underwriters, of , 66 Broadway, New York. This concern has had a history of ten or twelve years standing, but has limited ‘itself absolutely to lumber risks for a period of two years only, The Lumber Underwriters has operated along some- what novel lines, in that there is no representation by ‘local agents in any part of the country, all_ business Applications are received at the home office, and when it is_neces- ‘Sary that an inspection be made, a representative of the company is sent to look over the property to be insured. The Lumber Underwriters has found it -possible to insure lumber risks at somewhat lower rates than the so-callad tariff rates. During the past year they have accepted insurance on lumber risks-at an average discount of 15 per cent. off the tariff rate, and during the present year on account of the 25 per cent, increase in rates made by Tariff Association Com- panies, they are accepting insurance-at the old rates which were in force last year, so that the advantages by way of a reduction in rates are obvious. It is a favorable sign that lumber dealers through- out the country have so extensively undertaken the underwriting of their own property. The fact that they are now maintaining six or more responsible or- ganizations is ample proof that there is a real demand for companies which shall devote themselves to the interest of the lumber trade. The question naturally arises as to what is to be gained by the policy-holder in insuring with these organizations. Up to two or three years ago the companies then - The wholesalers _ to the amount of hundreds of ~ operating labored under difficulties, carrying insurance thousands of dollars on single risks protested that the companies in the field could.not offer a sufficient line From thé” retailers these companies: to interest them. heard the argument that even though. the cost. of out- side insurance was less than that which they-would be compelled to pay through local agents, they would pre- ~ fer to patronize the local agent as a matter of ex- pediency. In a measure both of these objections have now been overcome. To the wholesaler requiring a large line of insurance, these companies offer a maximum line of possibly $35,000 or $40,000 ona single risk. Now that all of the old line insurance companies have ad- vanced rates on lumber and woodworking risks 25 per cent., the retailer is disposed to accept the inducement of a lower rate offered by the lumber insurance com- \panies, feeling that it is better to sacrifice the~slight _amount of business which might be secured from the local agent rather than to fail to protest against an in- crease of rates which he believes to be unjustified. As a consequence at this time large numbers ot -lumber dealers are turning to their own trade compan- -ies for insurance, and the companies are experiencing ‘a decidedly marked increase in their business. There is one word to be added in regard to this ‘matter of insurance. - The justice of the recent advance -in rates on lumber risks is seriously questioned by lumber dealers in all parts of the country. It has been amply proven by the experience of the lumber insur- ance companies that this class of business is profitable and it is believed that this class has paid a profit to the ‘old line insurance companies also. Since the lumber insurance companies openly acknowledge the fact that the business is profitable and are willing to accept the ‘old rates without demanding an increase lumber dealers are to-day finding that in the trade insurance com- panies they have facilities open to them which they ‘perhaps have not sufficiently appreciated in the past. FULL OF TRADE NEWS. M. Clingen, Martintown, Ont., writes of the CANADA LuMBERMAN : ‘‘I find the journal interesting and full of trade news.” ot SP TO oe — MANUFACTURERS’ ACCOUNTS. A book bearing the above title has been compiled and published by Mr. W.C. Eddis, F.C.A., President of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Ontario, and Mr. W. B. Trindall, A. C. A., of Toronto. The work is in- tended to be a text book for manufacturers and account- ants, showing howto keep manufacturing accounts, both as regards to cost and reccrds of manufacturing, and also as regards the keeping of the commercial! accounts where these accounts refer to the cost and pro- fits of such manufactured goods. The attention and care which has evidently been given to the compilation of this hook makes it of great value to manufacturers. Besides submitting approved and useful forms for re- cording the cost of manufacturing, specimen accounts of varied manufactories have been worked out and illustrated. Of special interest to readers ‘of this journal is Chap- ter IX, devoted to lumber manufacturers’ accounts. The systems outlined in the book are, for example, adapted to the case of a manufacturer who is presumed to be the owner of timber limits from the Ontario Govern- ment, also timber on land purchased in fee and -the owner of certain of the permanent improvenients on the streams made for the purpose of driving or floating logs to the mill, which is built for the manufacture _ of lumber, shingles and lath. The various forms shown in this chapter include the following: Account in Gener- al Ledger; Provision Account; Stable Account; General Expense Account, Van Account; Wages; Head Office —Account in Camp Ledger; Operating Account; Form of Time Sheet Used at Camp; Wages Book; Report of Lumber, Lath and Shingles Sawn; Specimen of Lumber Sales Book; Shingle Mill Account; Log Trading Account; Lumber Trading Account; Trading Shingle Account; Lath Trading Account, etc. ~ | . The book may be obtained from the authors, 23 Toronto street, Toronto, or from the publishers of the CANADA LUMBERMAN. The price is $3.00; > | THE OVERHAULING SEASON, At this time of the year every progressive owner os a saw mill or wood- -working factory examines carefully his machinery equipment -and puts it in condition to operate tothe: best-advantage during the ‘coming sea- son. Machinery found to be out of repair is put in good .order, worf-out machines or machines that are found to be uneconomical are discarded in favor of up-to-date appliances. If deemed advisable extensions are decided upon, and the necessary new equipment purchased and installed. _ The advertisement pages of the CANADA LUMBERMAN contain the announcements of the leading Canadianand American manufacturers of machinery tools and sup- plies of every kind required by lumbermen and wood- workers. It will pay our readers to consult our advertisement pages for anything they may require and to write our advertisers for prices and catalogues, etc., mentioning THE LUMBERMAN. If something is required which is not advertised, advise us and we will supply the name and address of the manufacturer. ; THE HANCHETT SAW SWAGE. A good saw swage isa very essential part of the The Hanchett equipment of an up-to-date saw mill. Swage Works, of Big Repids, Mich., whose advertise- ment appears in this paper,have had a long experience in making all kinds of saw swages and their products are No. 1 in quality asd are in use in some of the largest mills in the United States. i rene 12 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN TREATMENT OF SECOND-GROWTH WHITE PINE.* By WALLACE I. HUTCHINSON, Wolfville, N.S. (Continued from February issue.) To be ranked as first class timber a tree must be tall, straight, free from branches, and tapering as little a possible. If heavy thinning is done during the early years of the growth straight, clean poles are not as a rule produced —that is, not in the same degree as when the woods are kept dense and the lower branches die off gradually from lack of light. Nor can we make up for this by pruning, though it may be beneficial to some degree. Heavy thin- ning gives an increase of light and consequently produces a more rapid diameter growth and coarse-grained timber. In the case of the white pine thinning should be carried on lightly until the end of the principal height growth, which occurs when the trees are about Then the hinning should gradually become heavier, in forty years old. What hardwood species are allowed to re- main depends largely upon the commercial value of the different kinds of wood. Perhaps the trees to be favored next to the White Pine, in a mixed forest, are the White Oak and Chestnut, both of which are healthy and vigorous trees of high commercial value. In a woodlot of considerable size the whole area need not be thinned in one winter, as this Let him cut out gradually the timber he may need for firewood and fence posts, and within a few years his whole stand will be cleared. In some would cause the owner needless expense. cases it may be necessary to lay out a small sum per acre for this work, but the added rapidity of growth and the consequent increased value of the trees will in the end more than cumpen- Extreme care should be taken that the remaining trees and undergrowth are not injured bythe. removal of the timber and brushwood. Thinning, if carefully carried on, is of great sate for the money expended. YounG WHITE PINE GROWING UNDER WHITE OAK AND PITCH PINE. Order to assist the selected trees by the removal of all inferior and diseased ones. The thinning should be done more among the dominating and dominated trees than among those which have fallen far behind in the race, although the latter may be allowed to remain to assist in the protection of the soil or as wind-break. If the woodlot in question does not consist of a pure stand of white pine, but is intermixed with hardwoods, the plan of thinning must be slightly changed. The most important tree, which in this case is the white pine, must be favored in every way possible. Inferior hardwoods may be allowed to remain for a certain length of time to act as nurses for the young pines, but after their periods of usefulness for this purpose is past they should be removed. This removal should not be done too rapidly, as in many cases shade is beneficial and the pines will not stand a too After the nferior trees have been removed and the pines rapid opening of the forest cover. have firmly established themselves thinning may be commenced. value in the production of high-grade timber. It affords a means of directing the growth of the wood, either towards the production of the greatest quantity or the best possible quality. Further, it preserves a suitable proportion of species in dealing with mixed woods. The danger from insects and fire is lessened by the prompt removal of dead and diseased trees, and thinning strengthens the selected trees against the injurious effects of wind and snow. When it is the farmer’s object to produce the best quality of timber—that is, long, clear boles—it is necessary that the trees should lose their side branches to a certain height from the ground. The lower branches of trees growing in crowded woods die naturally, owing to the lack of light. This is a very marked characteristic of the white pine, as its branches often die to the height of 30 feet, which is also true of all light-demanding species of conifers. Sometimes the dead limbs drop quickly to the ground; in others they remain for years, eventually producing knots. If the lower branches do not drop off naturally, they are MARCH, 1g02 EXAMPLE OF BAD PRUNING ; STUMPS OF BRANCHES LEFT. usually removed by artificial means, and to this process is applied the term pruning. _ The pruning of live branches is done to increase the value of the timber, stimulate the expansion of the crown of the tree, and also to free the young growth fromthe too dense shide of the overhanging trees. Pruning to free the undergrowth from a too dense cover is usually done in woods consisting of timber of different ages. In many cases Goop PRUNING; BRANCHES CUT OFF_EVEN WITH THE POLE. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN one may find a stand where a valuable slow- growing species is liable to be shaded out by a poor, faster growing one. In this case it is preferable to prune the undergrowth rather than remove it altogether. We often notice trees which have been subject to unfavorable conditions showing signs of failing strength in their crowns. To remedy this, usually a good part of the lower limbs. should be removed. This allows the tree to use all its nourishment to strengthen the crown, and in. many cases this, extra stimulus enables it to pass the danger point. | .It is very seldom a tres is injured by the re- moval of dead branches. On the other hand, it may greatly reduce the danger from rot, as the tree soon covers over the opening with new layers: of wood. , Buta different state of affairs is met with in the pruning of green branches. Here the wound caused by the removal of the limb often $e J» A Tree THAT Has BEEN ATTACKED BY THE PINE WEEVIL. becomes the point “where fungi enter. The white pine has, however, peculiar methods for overcoming this evil effect. Shortly after the limb is removed the wound is covered by a gummy sap, which protects the cut from disease until it is able to heal over, so that in a few years after careful trimming we have practically a clean bole. Pruning, however, in a crowded stand, where the limbs die naturally to a considerable height, should be confined to the dead branches exclusively. For a farmer the easiest implement to prune with is a good sharp axe; if wielded with accuracy, it is as good as a saw, as it leaves a smooth surface wound. Besides, pruning with an axe can be done more rapidly. It must, however, be carefully handled, as reck- less cutting is apt to do considerable damage to the bark. It isa waste both of time and of energy to prune a tree above a height of eight feet, which is about as high as an average man can reach with an axe and cut carefully. The branches should not be, pruned in such a manner that short stumps are left sticking out from the stem, but should be cut even with the trunk. The best time for pruning is undoubted- ly in the fall or early winter. As so many of our eastern white pine woods are seriously affected by the pine weevil, at- tention should be called to it. The presence of the insect is first manifested by the wilting of the terminal shoot, which, if examined care- fully, will be found completely mined by the insect larve. A tree thus damaged will fail for several Seasons to send forth a terminal shoot, with the result that the lateral branches strive with one another to gain supremacy. It is at this point that the owner of the wood Jot can materially aid nature in her efforts to again produce a normal tree. A limb should be selected to take the place of the leader, and in making a choice its thriftiness and relation to the tree should be considered. After a choice has been made all the other branches of the whorl should be removed, thus giving the newly-chosen leader every opportunity to de- velop. Ifthe work has been judiciously done, the tree may again assume its normal shape in after years, MICHIGAN’S LUMBER INDUSTRY. By OUR TRAVELLING REPRESENTATIVE. The first day of February saw me ‘‘on the road” again, bound for Michigan, Wisconsin, Illinois, Mis- souri, Indiana, Pennsylvania and Ohio. Leaving Toronto I made stops at Hamilton, London, Chatham, and Windsor long enough to see that the lumber trade was flourishing at these points. A great many of the smalj dealers were anxious as to whether they would be able to get a supply this coming season—-many preferring to wait until the mills were running before giving their orders. Coming over to Detroit I visited many of the leading two genuine snake rail fences, and miles upon miles of stump fences. Statistics show that the lower peninsula of Michigan is now practically denuded of all its pine and hardwood is going the same way. Hemlock Last year 1,846,104,979 feet of all kinds were cut in the state, Mr. E. D. Cowles, of tlie Courier-Herald staff, Sag- inaw, is ackncwledged to be the best authority on Jum- ber statistics, having made it a special study for over 30 years. To him I am indebted for much information regarding Michigan’s declining -industry. His statis- tics show an instructive object lesson of the diminishing forest preserves of the state. The last year has been a prosperous one for the lum- bermen. While theout put in the state fell off, the manu- facture of hardwood and hemlock assumed large pro- portions. In speaking to Mr. Cowles he said:— ‘““Twenty years ago a Michigan lumberman would not have recognized a hemlock log if met face to face on a skidway, there being no market for that timber, but conditions have changed and the output of hemlock the last two years has about: equalled that of pine.” I asked Mr. Cowles as to the pine product, and he stated: —“‘It is pretty nearly exhausted in the’ lower peninsula, but tnere is a large body of fine hemlock and hardwood timber available.” The prices for lumber in this state during 1902 and up to the present ruled firm, with an active demand during the entire year. The output of the state for 1902 was 717,183,671 feet of pine, 699,011,487 feet hemlock and 438,809,821 feet ot hardwood. The shingle output was 1,545,231,000. The production of lath for 1902 amounted to 303,- 311,000 pieces. The quantity of lumber in the hands of manufacturers and dealers at the close of the season was 197,877,000 feet. At the close of the year there was a comparatively small quantity of unsold lumber in the hands of manufacturers. Many of the dealers’ yards that I saw were also denuded. The high water mark for the production of lumber in Michigan was in 1581, the output that year exceeding four billion two hundred and ninety million feet. More LUMBER PrRopuct OF MICHIGAN IN 1902. Pine cut, feet. Saginaw district............ ..5--- 34,986,671 Lake Huron shore district.......... 12,506,000 Cheboygan district ..............:- 13,400,000 Manistee district .............-.--- 62,250,000 Ludington district...... .... iia 4,700,000 Muskegon district.2.....0...-+055-- 47,810,000 Mackinaw division M. C. R. R......: 73,387,000 Pere Marquette R. R. mills....-.... 5,500,000 Ge Rerandole RooRe: miillsit. - cit. 27,500,000 Green Bay, Mich., mills ..........-. 92,150,000 Lake Superior district..........++-- 333,500,000 Misellaneous mills............----> 9,500,000 Total state product ............ 717,183,671 Hemlock cut, Hardwood Total district Shingles No. feet. cut, feet. cut, feet 373302487 33976,821 106,265,979 2,610,000 80,500,000 22,500,000 115,100,000 54,000,000 24,000,000 1,500,000 38,900,000 44,716,000 95,615,000 42,500,000 200,365,000 171,953,000 a 30,500,000 22,000,000 571200, 000 32,000,000 17,500,000 . 3,175,900 69,485,000 31,386,000 ; . 80,450,000 32,400,000 186,237,000 55)500,000 53,250,000 52,500,000 101,250,000 219,300,000 35,100,000 72,000,000 134,600,000 79,000,000 97,149,000 24,978,000 214,277,000 413,349,000 68,675,000 71,250,000 503,525,000 289,617,00e 48,970,000 60,430,000 118,900,000 157,800,000 699,011,487 438,809,821 1,846,104,979 1,545,231,000 a lumbermen of that city, all of whom greeted me cord- ially, and I was glad to make the acquaintance of Mr. Jas. Harmon, Geo. Morley & Company, Dwight Lum- ber Company and others, all of whom appear to be thriving. Up at Port Huron I found the Pere Marquette Ry. making arrangements for their intercolonial trade. They will’ now run direct into Canada over their own line. They have ordered 5,000 new freight cars and 65 new locomotives, many of which will be delivered this month. Three additional car ferries with a capacity of 32 cars each have been ordered—two of them to run between Port Huron and Sarnia. Local dealers say this will facilitate the railway haul of lumber from Canada. I reached Detroit a couple of days too late to attend the annual meeting of the Michigan retail lumberman, which I was very sorry to miss. ; From Port Huron to Saginaw I passed through what was once an immense pine forest—now only blackened stumps indicated where once the giant pines stood. Between Tappan station and Abbotsford there is considerable second-growth and scrub trees of various sorts—none of any great utility. Everything market- able appears to have been cut down. I passed one or — LS than words these figures show the steady decline since that year :— USSSes ee Hert dara enables 4.202,189,914 feet. LBSO Ge aya ie fegeisseeelceeire ass 4,207,741, 22 TSO sie acai seer ae eras: 4,085, 767,849 — “* Ste] See eemio onaaod be bie 3.580, 531,668 ** USO 2st. eee we $2) 357043250, 7 54 wa SRO Hee Dares .cin ok con 3,147; 990) 14 gr ace WSQAc ices or eet ee 2,730,657,861 “* PSQG esis ce caets htop esis a2 2,731,029,535 ““ 1 tel 9 (ong pions Beotoleet «cen io . 2,166,252,982. ** TSH pes Gh tows ee te: 2335 G7 440m TSG Se i akaie eset tie eras 25S: G4guleae ee NSOQO oatecsisintersty see cs = scp Sa G28 5 7S LAS aee NGQOQs feet ee a 2,369,951,918 “‘ TiS) ot Ra kev iui a ehoaet ard .-1,995.347,000 “ A QOPI ob a de alee alee = ie 1,846,104,979 ““ There has been a corresponding increase in the lumber shipped from Canada to this state. One hundred and fifty million feet of Canada pine came to the Saginaw river alone in 1902. The largest firm in Saginaw, Mershon, Schuette. Parker and Company, handled 98 million feet of pine lumber last year. They have 34 million feet of white pine lett in stock, and have bought 50 million feet in Canada to be delivered this season. The Saginaw Lumber & Salt Company, Booth & Boyd, Briggs & Cooper, etc., all do a very large business. There are, iowever, no new mills going up and very few that are putting in new machinery. Among the Michigan firms who are now supplying Canadian Jumbermen and their mills are the following : W. B. Mershon & Company, Morley Bros., Wickes Bros., Mitts & Merrill, A. F. Bartlett & Company, of Saginaw; J. Garland & Son, of Bay City; the Rogers Iron Mfg. Company, of Muskegon, and the Hanchett Swage Works,of Big Rapids. I had. very pleasant interviews with Messrs. Parker, Jno. S. Porter, R. Loveland, Arther Hill, Stone, J. D. Draper, Thos. Jackson, Henry E. Lee, Briggs & Cooper, Charles F. Nelson, Kerry & Schultz, and some other well-known Saginaw lumbermen I am indebted to for favors received. I was very glad to hear that Mr. John S. Porter, President of the Porter Cedar Company, had been appointed State Salt Commissioner. Mr. Thos. Jackson, I found at West Saginaw, was inclined to think Canada had been very slow in awakening, and ‘‘even at the present time,” he said, “your mills and shops are filled with old men and boys —the strong young blood of your country having gone to the States.” I reminded him of the fact that 35,000 American citizens had settled over the border during the past year, but he thought something was wrong when our own young men did not find inducements to stay in Canada. Mr. H. J. Gilbert, vice-president and manager of the Saginaw Mfg. Company, came over to Canada last year after spruce. He got what he wanted, but owing to an accident to his vessel and consequent delay the article was not got across in time before the close of navigation. A dealer in Saginaw said that the lumber market THE CANADA LUMBERM. sale in Canada, where they intend to market it. Both this company and the Wolverine Company promise to come in our advertising columns. E. B, Foss & Company and Bradley Miller Company each handle about 4o million feet of lumber annually. Mr. Selwyn Eddy, with whom I had a short conver- sation, had just arrived from Canada, where he had been regarding his lumber interests there He was preparing for a trip to California. A large number of Saginaw and Bay City people are interested in Canada now more than ever owing to the extensive operations of Michigan lumbermen in Canada. Holland & Graves operate a large plant at Byng Inlet. -They have employed about 900 men during the winter and will get in fifty million feet of logs to be manufactured this season, This plant was moved from Tawas, Mich., a few years ago to Byng Inlet. Mr, Holland, of this firm, is one of the pioneer luinber- men of Michigan, and operated a saw mill many years at Saginaw. He now resides at Buffalo. The St. Anthony Lumber Company, at the head of which is Arthur Hill, of Saginaw, operates a big plant at Whitney, Ont., on the C. A. R,, 180 miles from Ottawa. The company built last year, a logging road about 15 miles long and are putting in a stock of fifty million feet for the cut of the mill this spring. The Saginaw Lumber & Salt Company built a large saw mill and salt works at Sandwich, Ont., in 1900, and operated it last year, cutting 20,000,000 feet of lumber. Their timber is in Georgian Bay district and they raft the logs to Sandwich, They are getting ina stock of 25,000,000 feet of logs to stock the mill with this year. Edmund Hall,of Detroit,who has a s saw mill at Bay i ‘eae, The firm has jyst Soueht 4,000,000 of t of ae logs and 25,000,000 feet of standing timber, being the township of Dowling. This company and the Saginaw Lumber and Salt Company together employ oyer 1300 men and 400 horses. Eddy Bros. & Co., at Blind River,Ont., have a large saw mill there which was moved from Bay City, Mich. They cut 25,000,000 feet and will have all the logs they can manufacture this season. They own a large block of timber in Canada. The Michigan Land & Lumber Company, ‘of Bay City, operate a large saw mill at Blind River and will manufacture 25,000,000 feet of lumber in 1903. The company is getting ina full stock of logs. The Turner Lumber Company, at the head of which is Joe Turner, of Bay City, Mich., is putting in 30,000,000 feet of logs to be manufactured at Midland, Ont. The Huron Lumber Company at Spanish River, Ont., is being stocked by the Spanish River Lumber Company, and will cut 15,000,000 and perhaps more this year. The mill is owned by Mr: McCormick, of Bay City. ; j The foregoing are the principal lumber firms of Michigan operating now in Canada. Mr. Cowles states that fully 300,000,000 feet ot lumber, which is to be manufactured in the Georgian Bay district the present year, has been sold already, or nearly one-half the entire output of the mills in that district, and at an advance of $2 a thousand feet com- pared with prices which the same grade of stock sold at last year. SSS el AN EXTREMELY SIMPLE TRIMMER. The acme of simplicity in trimmers, both in construc- was in good condition, and but for the poor railway facilities there would be no cause for complaint. It is claimed that it takes three weeks to get cars of lumber to points a hundred miles from Saginaw. It is said that by April 1st dealers will advance prices 50 cents to $1 a thousand; others think that there will be such a large cut that the bottom will fall out of the market. The A. W. Wright Lumber Company are going out of business. I also heared the same of C. Merrill & Company. Bliss & Van Auken told me they had dropped the wholesale business. Near the Johnson street bridge in West Saginaw I saw a yard or piling ground reclaimed from the river lowland years ago—made by piles of lumber covering the low ground, and from ten to twelve feet in depth. There seemed to me to be a couple of millions of feet of lumber used here in the years of plenty to form a piling. Alas, it is all rotten now. When I was in Saginaw a case was being tried in the county as to the value of some timber in Kentucky. The testimony went to show that the available supply would be exhausted in three years. in the trial to locate a creek and one of the witnesses asked if he knew where Hell-for-Certain Creek was. “Yes,” he answered, “I have teen through Hell for Certain!” The judge and the whole court roared. At Bay City I was pleased to meet Mr. Miller, of Bradley, Miller & Comvany, Mr. Foss of E. B. Foss & Company and Mr. Glosser, of the Wolverine Lumber It was necessary Company. These concerns are all progressive, as are also the Handy Bros. six carloads of box shooks per day and use up 25 mil- lion feet lumber in a year. The tour Handy Brothers are also miners and shippers of coal, They showed me an excellent article, for which I predict an immense The latter have a capacity of City, Mich., has also a large saw mill at Sarnia, built two years ago. They manufactured over z0,000,000 feet of lumber last year. His timber is in the Georgian Bay district and a full stock of logs is being cut for the mill the ensuing sawing season, The Cleveland & Sarnia Saw Mills Company, for- merly operating a saw mill near Marquette, Mich., have a large saw mill at Sarnia and are manufacturing Over 30,000,000 feet of lumber annually. Their logs are rafted from Georgian Bay district. — re The estate of Wm. Peter, formerly of ‘Toledo and Michigan, operate a saw mill at Parry Sound, which cuts 25,000,000 feet annually and a full stock is being secured for the present year’s cut, Mr. Peter formerly operated a saw mill at Bay City, Mich., but when it became no longer possible to raft logs from Canada to Michigan, he moved over to Canada. His son now resides in Toledo, where the head office is situated. The Moulthrop Lumber Company, formerly of Bay City, operate a saw mill at John’s Island, Georgian Bay, and cut 23,000,000 feet of lumber last season. It will have a full stock of logs for the ensuing season. The W. & A. McArthur Company bought a saw mill at Little Current, Ont., after operating many years at Cheboygan, Mich. They are operating ten logging camps this winter and are putting in a full stock. The mill cuts about 30,000,000 in a single season, At Cutler, Ont., N. N. Wright & Company have a large saw mill. This firm 1s composed of Ralph Love- land, E. P. Stone and N. N, Wright, all experienced Saginaw lumbermen. The mill will cut 45,000,000 feet of lumber this year and is to run day and night. The entire cut has been Sold to eastern parties at $2 advance over the same grade of stock last year. tion_and in operation, is claimed to have been reached in the ‘“‘Tower” one-man 2-saw trimmer, manufactured by the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Company, of Greenville, Michigan. This trimmer is shown in the accompanying ‘lusts tion. Both saws are operated by the same crank, moving toward each other or in opposite directions at an equal rate, the distance between increasing or de- creasing two feet at each complete revolution of the crank, This crank is carried by one of the head blocks. Thus the operator shifts the saws as he walks toward the board to be trimmed. Hence he is ready to lay the board on the trimmer the instant the saws are properly set. This saves time. : Another very important featufe about the ‘‘Tower”’ is the feed works. ensure posiliveness and accuracy. There are two_ feeds, which can be started, stopped or changed with- out stopping the saws. The same lever controls both feeds. ae With this trimmer one man can easily trim the output of a mill cutting up to 30,000 feet in ten hours. As our readers doubtless know, the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Company claim to be the’ largest. manufac- turers of blast grates; edgers and trimmers | in the world. ~ WESTERN RETAIL LUMBERMEN’S The annual meeting of the Western Retail. ‘Gumber. ; men's Association will be held in the city of Winnipeg © on Tuesday, March gist, and Wednesday, April ist.. Several matters of importance will be considered and a large attendance of members is anticipated, These are composed of gears, which ‘- THE CANADA LUMBERMAN soe —W. H. Woodruff has purchased a saw-mill at Colebrook, Ont. 7 —Potter & Son, of Tottenham, Ont., will build a saw mill at Beeton. —P> Hi: Clark has purchased and is refitting a mill at Huntsville, Ont. —Amasa Brown, of Salisbury, N.B., is about to erect a shingle and lath mill. , —Buchanan & Lawson have purchased the Mortis planing mill at Goderich, Ont. —The Canadian Elevator Company is opening a lumber yard at Regina, N. W. T. —The Adams Lumber Company will erect a sash and door factory at Lethbridge, N.W.T. —R. M. Fullerton has been admitted as a partner in the Hayes Lumber Company, Elko, B.C. —The Conger Lumber Company, of Parry Sound, Ont., has installed a new lath machine. —It is reported that Knight Bros., ‘of Burk’s Falls, Ont., intend building a new factory. —Hind & Brownword are building a shingle mill on Howe Sound, B. C., to comprise four machines. —James R. Peterson, late of Collingwood, is opening a sash and door factory at Sault Ste Marie, Ont. —A. Blain has sold his Jumber business at Crystal City., Man., to Robertson & Adams, of Snowflake. —A bonus has been granted to J. D. Pennington, of Dundas, to establish a wood-working factory at Dunn- ville, Ont. —The Delany-Pettit Company, of Toronto, have erected a factory to be devoted to the manufacture of excelsior. —D. McNair has been granted foreshore rights to a piece of land at Vancouver, B. C., on which to build a shingle mill. —It is understood that the G. & G, Flewelling Com- pany will rebuild their saw mill and box factory at Hampton, N. B. —The Marysville Lumber Company, of Marysville, B.C., has been incorporated, to operate a saw mill and deal in lumder, _—Large quantities of hemlock bark are being sold in the vicinity of Haliburton, Ont. The average price is $5.50 per cord. —Lemon, Gonnason & Company, of Victoria, B.C., intend establishing a saw mill as an addition to their sash and door factory. —D. Adams, of Victoria, B.C., is making preparations to re-open his saw mill on Rock Bay, which has been idle for a number of years. —The Sussex Foundry & Machine Company, Sussex, N.B., has amalgamated with the Sussex Woodworking & Electric Light Company. —The Abbotsford Lumber Company, Limited, has succeeded the Abbotsford Lumber Company, with a saw mill at Abbotsford, B.C. wheels are first-class in every All special shapes supplied with- —Lequime & Company’s saw mill at Smelter Lake, near Rossland, B.C/; has started operations. The capacity is 30,000 féet per day. —Captain Garland ‘has decided to erect a saw and shingle mill 6n False Creek in British Columbia, Cedar will be handled exclusively. —The Fernie Manufacturing Company, Limited, of Fernie, B. C., has been incorporated to carry on a lumbering and manufacturing business. —By the bursting of a fly-wheel of an engine in the saw-mill of Thomas Dougall, at Kentville, Ont.. the engineer, Robert Ennis, was instantly killed. —The dry kiln in connection with the sash and door factory of D..G. Loomis ‘& Sons, Sherbrooke, Que., was almost completly dastroyed by fire last month. —The Bryan Manufacturing Company, of Colling- wood, Ont., have made extensive improvements to their factory and installed a new band saw and engine. —John McGuirl has sold his lumber business at Moosomin, N. W. T., to the Prairie Lumber Company, of Winnipeg. Mr. McGuirl will continue his planing mill business. —It is stated that the Canadian Elevator Company will establish twenty lumber yards along the line of the Qu’Appelle, Long Lake & Regina Railroad in Manitoba. —William Mitchell and his son Alexander, of Broad- hagen, Ont., have gone to Alberta, where they will build and operate a saw mill in the interests of Senator McLean, of Ottawa. —Irons & Winnacott, of Huntsville,Ont., have placed their order with McGregor, Gourlay & Company, of Galt, for a complete sash and door equipment. They recently added a resaw. —The Moyie Lumber & Milling Company, Limited, with head office in Pheonix, Arizona, kas been given permission to do business in British Columbia. The mill will be located at Moyie. —John F. McRae, general superintendent of the Rat Portage Lumber Company, states that work will be commenced early in the spring on the new saw mill to be built by the company in Winnipeg. —The Ladysmith Lumber Company has started a shingle mill at Ladysmith, B.C. It is equipped with Johnson — shingle machines, manufactured by the Schaake Mahinery & Engineering Company, of New Westminster. —Incorporation has been granted to Graham, Horne & Company, Limited, lumber merchants, Fort William, Ont. The capital is $100,000, and the provisional directors are G, A. Graham, J. C. Graham and J. F. Horne. —C. B. Hume & Company, who have obtained a controlling interest in the Revelstoke Lumber Com- pany, of Revelstoke, B.C., have made several improve- ments and built improved booms to prevent the loss of logs during the high water. —N. & A. Dyment, of Thessalon, Ont., have pur- chased the steamer Norseman, of the Gilchrist- Fletcher fleet. The steamer has a capacity of 500,000 feet of lumber and will be used in the Georgian Bay trade. —Incorporation has been granted to the Big Salmon River Improvement Company, for the purpose of con- structing works on the Big Salmon River, in St. John, to facilitate the rafting of logs. John E. Moore, of St. John, is interested. —An American syndicate is planning to establish a large woodworking and furniture factory on the Resti- gouche river, in New Brunswick,where there are large quantities of birch and maple timber. John Mont- gomery, solicitor, of Campbellton, N.B., is interested in the project. : —Victoria and Seattle parties have secured control ofthe saw mill of the Toronto and British Columbia Lumber Company at Sidney, B. C., and purpose ating the plant to its full Capacity. The neg were brought to a successful issue by John Black & Company, of Victoria. —Urquhart Bros., of Courtenay, B.C., have the Leamy & Kyle mill at Vancouver. is fi —Preliminary arrangements have been completed for the construction of a large saw and Shingle mill on False Creek, B.C. The promoter is W. T. Farrell, of Vancouver, who is also the owner of a shingle mill at Roche Point and of valuable timber limits.. The new mill will be 50x100 feet and will comprise four shingle machines with a daily capacity of 40,000 shingles each. -—It is understood that work will be commenced within a month on the large saw mill to be erected on Deadman’s Island, Vancouver, B. C., by Theodore Ludgate. The agreement provides that no Japanese or Chinese workmen shall be employed in the mill. The capacity will be probably 150,000 feet of lumber per day. — The Mountain Lumber Manufacturers’ Association held its annual meeting recently at Cranbrook, B. C. The election of officers resulted as follows :- President, A. Leitch ; vice-president, J. W. Robinson; secretary-treasurer, W. F. Gurd; executive committee, F.C. Jones, Golden ; J. C. Slater, Cranbrook ; H. H. Bentley, Fernie; M. B. King, Cranbrook. -—The organization has been completed of the New- foundland Lumber Company, composed chiefly of New York and Boston parties and capitalized at $1,000,000. The company have secured the properties of the Highland Lumber Company and the Parrsboro Lumber Company. A large saw mill is being erected at Norris Arm, and it is probable that large pulp mills will be built as well, there being a plentiful supply of spruce and adequate water power. —The new saw mill at Arrowhead, B. C., together with extensive timber limits on Arrowhead Lake and the Columbia river, have been secured by Thomas Mereuith of Yorkton, N. W. T., W. W. Fraser, of Emerson, Man., A. McMillan, of Burnside, Man., and Mr. Taylor, of Arrowhead. The mill has a daily capacity of 30,000 feet. It is the intention of the new owners to build a new mill of large capacity and to market the output in Manitoba and the Territories. —An organization has been formed in British Col- umbia called the Pacific Coast Shingle Weavers’ Association. The object of the association is tc keep ont the Chinese labor from the mills and thus to main- tain a fair standard of wages. Several. Chinamen are engaging in the shingle business. One named Chow is starting a mill to be operated by Chinese labor, and Sam Kee, a store-keeper of Chinatown, is negotiating for the purchase of a shingle mill already erected. —The Crow's Nest Pass Lumber Company is equip- ping its new mill at Wardner, B.C. It will include a double-cutting band and circular mill, planing mill and dry kiln. The saw mill will have a capacity of 150,000 feet in ten hours. The company owns an immense body of timber, estimated at 600,000,000 feet and com- prising yellow pine, tamarac, cedar and fir. Peter Lund, of Spokane, Wash., is managing director of the company, and H. C. Lindsay superintendent of the manufacturing department. —The Red Deer Lumber Company has been organized with headquarters in Winnipeg and officers as follows: President, O. A. Robertson, St. Paul; secretary, F. B. Lynch, St. Paul; general superintendent, H. J. Box, Winnipeg. The company is capitalized at $500,000 and owns a large area of spruce timber limits on the Red Deer & Etoinami rivers in Saskatchewan, esti- mated to contain 200,000,000 feet of timber. A mill will be built on Red Deer Lake, on the new Prince Albert line of the Canadian Notthern Railway, heels, Corundum Wheels and Grinding Machinery Are you using our,Improved Corundum Saw Grinding Wheels? We guarantee them to cut faster and cooler than any other wheels on the market. wants, Will not burn saws and are just what your filer Send sample order to be supplied on approval. Canadian Corundum Wheel Co Hamilton, Canada : " a Experienced Management Specially Selected Material Skilled 'WV7orkiiem Ghe HIGH TRADE NOTES. The American Blower Company, of Detroit, Mich., have issued a neat booklet, No. 145, entitled ‘‘ The Heating and Ventilation of Manufacturing Establish- ments.” By an order-in-council the name of the Stuart-Arbuth- not Machinery Company, Limited, of Winnipeg, has been changed to the Stuart Machinery Company, Limited. The Canada Corundum Company,of Hamilton,in their advertisement on page 15 of this number, call the attention of mill owners and operators to their saw grinding wheels. The special claim made for these ‘wheels is that they cut without burning, a quality that the saw filer has long been looking for. At a recent meeting of the directors of the Albion Iron Works, Victoria, B.C.,- Theodore H. Macdonald Mr. Macdonald has had a wide experience as a mechanical engineer in the United States. It is probable that the plant of the company will be considerably enlarged. was appointed manager. Robert Bell, of the Seaforth Engine Works, Seaforth, Ont., recently closed a contract for 120 engines for delivery in the North-West Territories. The contract was made with a large American firm; it covers a ‘period of three years and represents a consideration of over $160,000. It is probable that Mr. Bell will be compelled to increase his manufacturing facilities. The Simpson Lumber Company, of South Bend, Washington, have ordered another No. 300 thermometer from the Helios-Upton Company, of Peabody, Mass. The latter company have also received a communica- tion from the Northern Lumber Comany of Everet, Washington, stating that they are very much pleased with the thermometer supplied for registering the temperature in their dry kilns. The Dyment Butterfield Company, of Barrie, Ont., have recently fitted up their works with patterns and equipment for the mauufacture of a line of up-to-date LIMITED. MANUFACTURERS OF Combine to Make Ours Milner Petrolea Wagon Co. Lumber Wagons GRADE TPUGKS and Sléighs FACTORY EQUIPMENT UNEQUALLED ‘ | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | saw, shingle, and lath mill machinery. Their works are conveniently located to supply the mills on the Georgian Bay and in Western Canada. Our readers are referred to their announcement in our advertisement pages and requested to communicate with them for particulars and prices of their machines. Lumbermen should be interested in the advertisement in this issue reférring to the Blickensderfer typewriter. The claims made for this machine are that it combines low cost with lightness, compactness and durability; that placing all the characters on one wheel insures perfect alignment; that the type are interchangeable and the writing always in plain sight; that by the means of an automatic tabulator, columns of figures can be printed as easily as ordinary words. The Goderich Engine Company report that business is good. They are supplying the following machinery to lumber firms: Pigeon River Lumber Company, Port Arthur, one new compound engine, 16 in. and 28 in. x 22 in., for tug ‘* Laura Grace ”; Moulthrop Lumber Company, John’s Island, one new engine 13 in. and 24 in. x 16 in. for tug ‘A Wright”; Geo. Chew & Son, Midland, new engine 10” and 20” x 14” and Scotch boiler for their new tug now building at Midland ; Shuswap Shingle and Lumber Co., Sicamous, B.C., machinery for a new tug. THE MILNER-PETROLEA WAGON COMPANY. Among the important industries of Petrolea, Ont., is the wagon company of the above name. A walk through ttese works will convince anyone that they are up-to-date in every particular. The company have been fortunate in securing a location between the Grand Trunk Railway on the east and the Michigan Central and C. P. R. on the west and have sidings from each line into the works, thus giving them un- equalled facilities for handling their raw material in- ward as well as for outward shipment of their wagons. The buildings are of brick, two stories high and built in the form of the letter ‘‘E,” which makes them com- pact while furnishing a large floor space. The machin- ery has been selected with the greatest care, none but the latest and best design being put in. The arrangement throughout shows thorough knowledge of the best and most economical methods of working a plant of this kind. The company have their own electric lighting plant and steam heating system. The superintendent of construction, Mr. William Milner, has had a very wide experience in the manu- facture of wagons and has a staff of skilled workmen in each department. Material for every part is select- ed with the greatest care and no effort is spared in attaining excellency of workmanship throughout and finish. The company are working up to full capacity and state that they have large orders in hanc. The attention of lumbermen is called to-their advertisement in this numbe ; - The Lumberman’s Diet Clark’s Corned Beef and Clark’s Pork and Beans are the best produced in Canada and equal to the finest imported. Get quotations from your jobber. W. CLARK, Manufacturer, MONTREAL High Speed - Pumps We offer for special duties the. John Stumpf Patent High-Speed Pump manu- factured under Canadian Patent No. 66295, dated February 1oth, 1900. Par- ticulars and prices on application. WATEROUS ENGINE WORKS CO. LIMITED. 3 BRANTFORD, ONT. i Sc Sieeiseial5 EES SL EISS SEIS seer EE ik eo oS Sooo) == Bain Waggons MASSEY-HARRIS == Siete ES =e SEE EES SOLD BY Agents Everywhere have won renown wherever used. In Soutn Africa they YYere Undoubtedly the Favorites. =—G=E=Ee seceiraraoniol a ‘Head Office and Works - The Best Wagon on the Market PETROLEA, ONT. Tnousands use them. ——_—— ky oe - Vou. IX. WEEKLY FDITION The Lumberman Monthly Edition, 28 pages} $1.00 per year { The Lumberman Weekly Edition, every Wednesday THIS PAPER REACHES REGULARLY THE PRINCIPAL LUMBER MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS THROUGHOUT CANADA, AND WHOLESALE EUYERS IN GREAT BRITAIN, THE UNITED STATES, AND OTHER FOREIGN MARKETS. TORONTO, GANADA, MARGH 4, 1903 CANADA ],UMBERMAN PUBLISHED BY The G. H. Mortimer Publishing Go’y of Toronto, Limited Confederation Life Building - TORONTO. Branch Offices: TweeRIAL Ruining Montrrat 22 GREAT ST. HELEN’S, LONDON, E. C. The Weekly Lumberman — Published every Wednesday, contains reliable and up-to-date re- ports of market conditions and tendencies in the rincipal manufacturing districts and leading Smead. and foreign wholesale markets. A weekly medium of information and communica- tion between Canadian timber and lumber manu- facturers and exporters and the purchasers of timber products at home and abroad. The Monthy Lumbermar— A 32-page journal, discussing fully and impartially subjects perti- nent to the lumber and wood-working industries. Contains interviews with prominent members of the trade, character sketches and portraits of leading lumbermen, etc. Its special articles on technical and mechanical subjects are especially valuable. WANTED AND FOR SALE Advertisements will be inserted in this depart- ment at the rate of 15 cents per line each insertion. When four or more consecutive insertions are ordered a discount of 25 per cent. will be allowed. This notice shows the width of the line and is set in Nonpareil type; 12 lines make oneinch. Ad- vertisements must be received not later than 4 o’clock p. m. on Tuesday to insure insertion in the current week’s issue. : VW J ANTED—1 INCH, 1} INCH AND 1% INCH ' Soft Cork Pine ists and 2nds, also deal ends. Apply Box 20, CANADA LUMBERMAN. ee FEET OF 1 IN. SOFT Elm, log run, mill culls out, any lengths and any widths ; would buy it either green or dry. Quote f. 0. b. nearest station. Address, H. BOURGOUIN, 71a St. James Street, Montreal, Quebec. V ANTED AT ONCE—SAWYER FOR ME- DIUM Mill, must be temperate, steady, able to file and care for saws and do general Tepairing around mill when necessary. Give reference, experience and wages expected, W. B. McLEAN & Co., Box 172, North Bay FOR SALE I Standard Guage Locomotive 35 tons. I Narrow Guage Locomotive 22 tons. 1 Narrow Guage Locomotive 17 tons. 50 Natrow Guage Logging Cars. 300 tons Relaying Steel Rails 30 lbs. per yard. 75 tons Relaying Iron Rails 40 lbs. per yard. 300 tons Relaying Steel Rails 45 lbs. per yard. 50 tons Relaying Steel Rails 56 Ibs. per yard. Available for immediate shipment. JOHN J. GARTSHORE, 83 Front St. W., Toronto. WANTED Young, hustling, vigorous Eng- lish and French speaking Woods Superintendent. Must thoroughly understand economic timber and pulpwood logging and capable of handling workmen to advantage. High-class wages to high - class man. Don’t apply if not entirely qualified. Address Box 114, Can- ADA LUMBERMAN. OR SALE—A CIRCULAR RE-SAW AS good asnew. J. KAUFMAN, Berlin, Ont. OR SALE — LARGE QUANTITY BIRCH _ and Hemlock ; can be cut to order at short moder CLARIDGE & HILtLocKk, South River, nt ANTED — TEN THOUSAND CORDS Hard and Soft Wood; alsosame quantity of Slabs. SrmcoE Woop anp LUMBER Co., 52 Yonge Street Arcade, Toronto. ANTED—WHITE WINTER CUT MAPLE, must be straight in grain, 1% inch, 1% inch and 2inch. Are open to place orders now. Ap- ply Box 40, CANADA LUMBERMAN. FOR SALE ENEERS—SINGLE PLY OR GILUED UP stock. INTERNATIONAL LUMBER Co., LImM- .fED, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, Canada. \ ANTED—A FIRST-CLASS, SOBER, ALL- ROUND Mill Man to run and take charge of the men employed on same; mill has six shingle machines and rotary mill; mill is on the I.C. R., on Salmon Lake, P.Q, Send all correspondence to JOHN FENDERSON & Co., Sayabec, P. Q. WANTED IVE PORTABLE SAW MILLS TO CUT BY the thousand, in Chapman Township, Parry Sound District. A large quantity of tanbark on trees for sale, to be peeled the coming summer, Apply to C. QUERENGESSER, Burk’s Falls, Ont. SRE ANTED:—TO MAKE A CONTRACT FOR next season's cut, whole output of a mill’s cut, about 1,000,000 to 1,500,000 ft. White Pine; would also take Hemlock, Birch, Cedar and Spruce; about 2,000,000 ft. in all. Also Black Ash wanted in carload lots cut to order. Freight trate not to exceed 13%c. to Berlin, Ont. J. KAUFMAN, Berlin, Ont. ANTED—WE ARE ALWAYS OPEN TO contract for all kinds of hardwood lumber. Please state price F. O. B. your nearest station, quantity and quality of the different kinds you will have to sell during 1903. Wealso require a large amount of Dimension stuff, particulars of which will be furnished, on application, by the KNECHTEL FURNITURE Co., of Hanover, Ont. LIMIT FOR SALE TOWNSHIP WITH GOOD RED AND White Pine. About 50,000 Logs now cut and a portion hauled. Millon the ground. Best shipping facilities. Location on C, P. R.. main line. PINE LUMBER COMPANY, Cartier, Ont. PLANING MILL MACHINERY FOR SALE No. 6 Band re-saw with 4” diston 19 gauge saw, in use less than a year. No. 1 Shaper iron frame. Invoice to me Oct. goth, 1901 (McGregor, Gourley make.) No. 8 Planer and matcher with drop heads, in use two years. N Pedestal buzz planer and countershaft, in use two years. Bracket band saw, in use two years, Pedestal tennon machine, in use two years. Combination rip and cross-cut saw table, in use one year. 8” 3 sided sticker, all overhauled (Cowan & Co. make.) Power mortiser with drilling attachment. (Fay-Egan make, sent out by A. R. Williams.) Surfacer, 24” knife, revolving bed (McGregor, Gourley make.) Post boring machine with tilting table, by Cowan & Co. Jig saw, by A. R. Williams Co. About 60 ft. 2” cold rolled steel shafting and numerous split pulleys all about as good as new. Address H. L. MERRITT, Blenheim, Ont, ANTED — BASSWOOD, COMMON AND Better, must be fullinch, winter cut. Are open tocontract for the season’s supply. Apply Box 30, CANADA LUMBERMAN. FOR SALE 400,000 FEET WHITH PINE LUMBER 1”, 1%”, 2”, well seasoned log run, a bargain, on line C. O. Railway, tenders solicited. Address Err T. Lamp, Port Stewart, Ont. WANTED. NE AND A HALF MILLION OF MIL, RUN, White Pine; also one million feet of Hem- lock, cut to order. Weare alsoin the market for 40,000 Cedar Fence Posts, 8ft. THE BLONDE LUMBFR & MANUFACTURING Co., Ltp., Chat- ham, Ont, ~ ANTED—A MILL RUN OF FROM THREE to five millions of white pine to be cut to We are open to buy any kind of white pine lumber. Will contract for ten million white pine lath. Please write us. CANADA LUMBER MFG. Co., North Tonawanda, N.Y. order. LUMBER WANTED OR EXPORT DURING THE SEASON OF 1903, 40 to 50 carloads of 1” Soft Elm Lumber suitable for coffin boards stock. Will pay spot cash at any station in Canada. For prices and SBPCLR Cane address J. S. FINDLAY, Owen Sound. WANTED OR A FIRST CLASS MILL IN BRITISH Columbia, experienced Sawyer, circular mill, with steam feed, nigger, etc., also wanted for the same mill, first-class Planer-man, com- petent to make all kinds of matched stuff, mouldings, etc ,and take care of four planers. Address, stating experience and salary, to Box No. 11, care CANADA ILUMBERMAN, Toronto. HARDWOGD LUMBER WANTED. 3-inch Common and Better Soft Elm. 2-inch 1’s and 2’s Soft Elm. Also all grades Ash, Basswood, Birch and Elm. Send us list of any hardwood lumber you have for sale. Briccs & COOPER Co., LIMITED, Saginaw, Mich, FOR SALE The undermentioned machinery at our Canoe Lake Mills, Algon- quin Park, Ont. One 750 h. p. horizontal slide valve engine 32” x48” cylinder, with new Nordenburg automatic cut-off governor, 1 large rope sheave 14’ diam., grooved for 20 134” ropes, weighs over 20 tons, the driven 7’ diam., includes tension carriages, track and rope complete, alsoone large tubular heater. i ; One 250 h. p. horizontal slide valve engine 18” x36’ cylinder with new Nordenburg automatic cut off governor. 1 rope sheave 8’ diam., grooved for 18 1’ ropes, driven 40”, fly wheel 12’ diam., also 1 tubular heater. One large double edger, 6 saws. One 3-saw edger. Two 2-saw trimmers. One overhead 5-saw slash table. One Lath Mill, Bolter and Equalizer. One Twin Circular Saw Rig with 6 saws, Pres- cott steam feed cylinder 7” diam.,38’ 6” long,with cairiage and set works complete, shafting from 2” up to §” diam. including boxes, couplings, and pulleys from 6” diam. up to 9/x27” face. Mitre and bevel gearing, wood and iron, paper and iron frictions, mitre, bevel and straight face frictions, sawdust and slab carrier, all sizes. One large burner 35/ diam.,80’ high, with spark arrester, balcony and ladder, including grate and bearing bars complete, 3 One Double Combination Safe, outside and in, 32/”x68"x51". GILMOUR & CO., Trenton, Ont, No. 5 Y/ANTED AT ONCE—A quantity of Tele- graph Poles. Address Box 108, CANADA LUMBERMAN. OR SALE CHEAP TO CLOSE AN ES- TATE: planing mill, house, barn and office ; always done good business ; good point for retail lumber yard; good farming commun- ity ; sell with or without the house. Apply to Estate of HOGHSTEWART, Hagersville, Ontario. WANTED. CAN USE ALL KINDS OF LUMBER, Shingles, Ties, Poles, Etc., I can place large or small tracts of timber and mining properties, etc. Your lowest price and terms with descrip- tion solicited. Call on or address Cas. S. WAKEFENCE, Wholesale Lumber, Etc, Water- town, N. Y. FOR SALE The undermentioned machinery ean be seen at our Trenton Mills. Four tubular boilers 40” diam., 12’ long, 22-3” tubes, full fronts, stop and safety valve. Three tubular boilers 40” diam., 15/ long, 38-3” tubes, fronts and grate bars. One 10’x15” horizontal engine. One 5’x6” vertical engine. One steam pump 8’x4”x9”. Ine double plunger pulley pump. One single plunger pulley pump. One tie machine with 2 inserted teeth saws, gaever was used. One 2saw trimmer for trimming ties, never was used. One steam cut-off circular saw rig. One 10 block shingle machine (Challener & Sons,) only used two seasons. One shingle saw grinding machine (Challener & Sons,) only used two seasons. One shingle bolter and sapper, only used two seasons. One large double surface planer 26/x6”. One roiler feed rip circular saw machine. Four band saw carriage axles, vee and straight face wheels with Prescott offset. ‘ One heading machine, can be either used for oe lumber or for cutting barrel heading out of slabs. _One band re-sawing machine, nearly new; “Mershon Build”; bevel mitre and spur gearing, iron pulleys, various sizes; paper and iron mitre frictions; also a lot of rope sheaves, various sizes. Six search-light dynamos, manufactured by the C. G. E. Light Co., Peterboro, 8,000 C. P., 50 volts. Six iron poles and all wire connections. Five reflectors. Five vamps. Five ammeters. Five tighteners. One 36” horizontal turbine water wheel, ‘‘Ross Pattern”; wrought iron case 7’ diam. x 6 long; cast iron heads; draft tube 9’ long; steel girder frame, also governor; the above water wheel only ran a few months under 54’ head and is nearly as good as new. One portable circular saw rig, can cut 30’ long, including 2 43” saws. One portable engine and boiler 20h. p., 8’x14” cylinder, boiler ro’ long, shell 3/ diam., fire box 4! 4” x 2’ 6”—33 2” tubes. One pair dredge engines with drums, gears and housings on cast iron frame bed plate, cylinders 8” x 14”. One loco’ fire box boiler for above; shell 42” x 12’, with 51 brass ferruled steel tubes 214”. One travelling crane and tracks, with boom 35’ long. One large waggon “Buffalo Make”’. One heavy bob-sleigh with pole and neckyoke; a large quantity of chains, various sizes, also 3” and %” steel wire cable. One upright boiler. One fire box boiler 45, 2” and 2%” tubes; fire box 3’ x 244’ x 6’ on skids. One horizontal engine 6” x 12” cylinder. Two platform cars. Five wheel road scrapers. Six dump carts. One 16” x 24” locomotive engine and tender complete in good running order. One steam hammer, tooo lbs., in good running order. GILMOUR & CO., Trenton, Ont. tm ee we as a IL. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION ILL REQUIRE ON THE OPENING OF Navigation Hemlock, Spruce and Pine Lumber, 1’, 2” and 3”, by the cargo. Address Vicars & Co., Port Arthur, Ont. WANTED. UANTITY OF tox10 RED OR WHITE Pine, and White Oak 4x8 and 8x8, 10 feet long. A. BRYCE. 2 Toronto Street, Toronto. FOR SALE. HE FOLLOWING PROPERTY, CONSIST- ing of 38 square miles, well timbered. saw mill, pulp mill,25 tons daily,"and Electric plant, netting an annual revenue of over $6,000. Good reasons for selling, For particulars address AUGER & Son, Quebec, Canada. FOR SALE 5,000,000 15,000,000 feet White Pine Lumber. White Pine | ath. A large portion of same is Cork Pine. Ahovut 5,000,000 feet lumber already sawn and on sticks. About 500,000 Laths already manufactured. Mill now running.- Location Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario. 22 feet water at loading dock. For full information apply to the INTERNATIONAL LUMBER CO., Limited, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, Canada. FOR SALE Large Tract of Timber In Central Ontario THE PROPERTY OF The Canadian Land and Immigration Company of Haliburton, (Limited.) This company has a large tract of well timber- ed land about 125 miles north-east of Toronto. There are large quantities of Cedar, Hemlock, Spruce, Balsam, Basswood, Cherrybirch, Maple, also considerable Pine, Elm and Ash on this tract. It is well served by two railroads, one of which is about to be extended through the centre of the property. The Company are prepared to sell this timber in blocks ranging from 5,000 to Io,000 acres, or more if desired. There are several good mill sites on the pro- perty. This would be a good opportunity for arties who are at present cut out and looking for a new location. Maps and plans and further particulars can be had by applying to W.H. LOCKHART GORDON, Managing Director, 157 Bay Street, Toronto. ———————————————————————————— CURRENT TRADE CONDITIONS. ONTARIO. The lumber business of the past week has shown evidence of buying for the spring trade. Retail dealers have placed orders with the object of building up their stocks to a point which they consider will meet the heavy demand which is con- fidently looked for. was more active during February than in the corresponding month last year, all grades of pine and hardwoods being called for to some extent. Should there be an early spring still higher prices for lumber are looked for, as the building requirement will be large and the new cut of lumber will not be ready before June. By some an early advance in the price of shingles is In Toronto business predicted. The weather of late has been favorable for logging operations, and a large in-put of logs is the result. There is no fear, however, as to a surplus of lumber, as American firms have recently bought very heavily. It is estimated that over 50 per cent. of the Georgian Bay production will find a market in Michigan and Ohio. QUEBEC AND NEW BRUNSWICK. Transactions in spruce lumber nave been quite heavy of late, and a large percentage of the production of deals has been contracted for. It that the Charlemagne company have placed their first quality deals with a Liverpool firm at about ten shillings ad- vance over the prices which ruled in 1go02. Heavy transactions in waney and square timber have also taken place at enhanced The production of the Maritime is understood values. Provinces has not sold so well, and some of the best cuts are still on the market. Manufacturers refuse to reduce theirasking prices, however, which they claim are warranted by the cost of production. New Brunswick cedar shingles are still somewhat unsettled, although investiga- tions go to show that prices are likely to be higher in the near future. Sales are being made around $3.40 for extras on Boston rate of freight. MANITOBA AND BRITISH COLUMBIA, Indications point to a very active de- mand for lumber this year throughout Western Canada. The building season is opening early, and Winnipeg architects have plans under way for a large number of buildings both in the city and at pro- vincial points. It is already questioned whether the supply of lumber will meet the demand, and for this reason higher prices seem probable. In British Columbia the removal of the United States duty on shingles is being discussed, but in our opinion such an action is not likely to be taken. The saw and shingle mills of the Coast are busy, with large orders booked in advance. UNITED STATES. The past week has witnessed more activity in the buying of lumber than has any previous week this year. Dealers have apparently become convinced that there is a shortage in the supply of lumber and that prices are not likely to recede. In the Duluth district there is a scarcity of many sizes of piece stuff, for which manv- . facturers are now asking $15 at the mill, whereas one year ago the price was $13.50. In Chicago there is a scarcity of 6-inch strips and 12-inch No. 1 boards, while the buying for box concerns has reduced the supply of No. 4 and 5 boards to a low point. Hemlock has recently come into much prominence by showing more strength in comparison than any other class of lumber. Cargo lots delivered at Chicago bring $12.50, the average price on the mill dock being about $11. Hard- woods continue to improve, the buying ot the lower grades being a feature of late transactions. Maple is stronger and has advanced about one dollar. Manufac- turers’ quotations are $20, $12 and $8 for firsts and seconds, common aud cull re- spectively f.o.b. shipping point. The approach of spring has brought about more activity in shingles, with prospects of slightly higher prices. GREAT BRITAIN. Considering the nearness of the import- ing season, it must be said that much in- difference is shown on the part of British importers in respect.to placing contracts for their supply of lumber. The opinion is gaining ground, however, that the import of the coming season will be very moder- ate, and consequently more activity in closing negotiations may be expected in the near future. The position of Canadian pine and spruce is extremely firm. The Timber News reports a transaction at £34 per standard c.i.f. Glasgow for first quality broad pine deals, and £31 is asked for 11x3. For third quality pine £13 per standard for the usual specifications is being asked by shippers. Pine boards in shipping cull qualities have been disposed of at £11 to £11 10s. Red pine deals are in good demand, especially four; inch thick, at about ro shillings advance on the best figures of last year. Shippers are asking £9 5s for 3x9 spruce and £8 tos for fourths, while for 7 and 8inch of unsorted quality the asking quotation is £8. There appears to be a fair stock of fourth quality and cull spruce, and any advance that may take place this season will probably be confined to the higher grades. At a recent auction sale 3x9 third quality spruce brought £9 15s and fourth quality £9. These prices, it will be observed, are only 10 shillings higher than the quotations of shippers,and do not leave a reasonable margin of profit forthe importer. First quality red pine at the same sale brought 415 15s for 1x9 to 14 inches, which is considered compara- tively cheap. The appreciation in square and waney timber continues. Prices have now reached 3s 6d to 3s 7d for first class 18 inch and 3s for second class 18 inch waney pine c.i.f. Liverpool. Oak is held at 3s 4d to 3s sd and rock elm at gs 1d to 3s 2d c.if. These prices are probably the high- est ever known. STOCKS AND PRICES. David Lynch, of St. John, N.B., is in the market for 400 spruce futticks and crooks, 10 to 12 feet long and sided up to 11 and 12 inches. Cameron & Company, of Ottawa, last week purchased 200,000 feet of hardwood lumber from the Estate of E. N. Hurtubise & Company, Aylwin, Que. The contract for piles for the Ogilvie mill at Fort William, Ont., has been awar- ded to the Lake Superior Timber Com- pany. The contract calls for 4,000 piles to be delivered in the spring. J. & T. Conlon, of Thorold, Ont., have been given contracts for all the logs which they can saw this season by there two mills at Little Current. It may be found necessary to operate the miles day and night part of the season. In Chicago last week a sale was made of 500 lard tierces at $1.15. In slack stock No. 1, 30-inch elm staves are quoted at from $8 to $8.50 and flour staves about $8. There is said to be a small margin between the raw material for cooperage purposes and the finished product. The Dominion Government is asking for tenders up to March 25th for a license to cut timber on Berth Nos. 11, 12, 14, 159 16 and 18, situate in the province of Manitoba, along the shore of Lake Winni- pegosis. The limits comprise a total of 22 square miles and were formerly owned by thelate P. Kelly. The Government also desires tenders by March 18th for a license to cut timber on Berths No. 332 and 333 in province of British Columbia, the former containing 640 acres and the latter 23 square miles. Four timber berths were sold at the Crown Dands office, Fredericton, N.B., on February 25th, as follows: Three square miles, south of Clifton Station, Orillia Planing Mills and Sash and Door Factory Near G. T. R. Station. PLANING, MATCHING AND RE-SAWING Done in any quantity. We guarantee satisfac- tion. Write for prices. Address, S, POMEROY, Box 428, Orilha. Bulmer McLennan & Co. EVERYTHING IN LUMBER ano TIMBER Rough or Dressed Wholesale and Retail Office and Yard: 57 Dorchester St., Montreal, P. Q. Telephone Main 368 Correspondence Solicited = Caraquet River, to P. G. Mahoney, at $115 per square mile; four square miles on Portage River, Kent county, to R. O'Leary, at-the upset price of $8; eight square miles on Polley’s and Murphey’s Creek, Kouchibougnac, and 10 square miles on Black River and Murphy's Creek, to R. O'Leary, at the upset price of $8 per mile. Under date of February 14th, Messrs. Clairmonte, Man & Company say of the Barbadoes market: The arrivals with lum- ber during the fortnight have been small, and our yards are barely supplied. Dur- ing our crop season, just commenced, there is always a good demand. Last sales forlocal use are as follows—White pine at $26. per M for first quality and $21 for second quality; spruce, $23.00 per M for first and $2c for second quality.—Car- go is to arrive from Bear River. Shingles —Gaspe long cedar, last sale at $5.04 to $4.89 per M; Cedar laying, last sale $1.82; Spruce Laying, worth $1.65 to $1.70. Cy- ‘press, sawn saps $3.80 for 6-inch, $3.50 for 5-inch, and $3.20 for 4-inch. BIRCH SQUARES AND SEATS. A large buyer of Birch chair seats and of Birch squares is open to contract with a mill for their output. Also open for Broom Handles and Dowels in large quantities. Write in first instance to ‘“‘Finance,” care of CANADA LUMBERMAN. THE OTTAWA VALLEY, (Correspondence of the CANADA LUMBERMAN). Reports received from the lumber limits this week give every assurance of a late spring. Should this be a reality, log and timber hauling will not be interfered with. From the Kippewa Country, which is the banner scene of operations this year, comes reports of fear of fursher snow falls even at this advanced stage of winter. While there has been an abundance of the ‘‘fleecy”’ it has been light, and hence has not impeded operations. More snow, however, will certainly have this effect. It looks as if the British bound square and waney timber will ‘reach its destih- ation” much sooner this year than last. It is nearly all being taken out in the Kippewa district, and arrangement have KOSARNA HW MLL GO. wen SARNIA, ONT. Manufacturers and Wholesale Dealers in Band-Sawed Timber and Lumber White Pine Lath Daily c: pacity 250,000 feet Special bills cut to order in WHITE PINE RED PINE HEMLOCK and FIR % % CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED ey a cee CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION been made whereby it will be handled over the branch line of the C. P. Railway from Gordon Creek. At Papineauville, on the Ottawa river midway between Ottawa and Montreal, the bulk of the timber will be placed in the river and rafted for movement to Quebec City. By this rail and river arrangement the tedious all river trip from the limits to the seaport will be cut down considerably both as regards time and distance. The timber should reach the British market weeks if not months before the time of arrival of former years. This will be very desirable to both buyer and seller. The sooner the timber reaches Quebec the sooner the manufacturer gets his money. By the adoption of the rail route the timber will be saved the battering which was experi- enced in previous seasons in the all river route, a battering which meant a deterior- ation in value. Mr. Wm. Wade of Gren- ville, Que., a man of many years experi- ence, will have charge of the rafting of the timber from Papineauville to Que- bec. Every stick of square and waney timber manufactured in the season of 1902-1903 -has been sold at an advance ranging from ten per cent. in September to twenty per cent. later on. Talk about -advances in the value of lumber. A lot of good white pine logs were sold in Ottawa this week and the price was a dollar more per M., log measure, than the lumber in the logs would have brought three years ago after being sawn, seasoned and selected. How- ever, when it comes co a matter of advances lath heads the list. In the last four years it has more than doubled in value, showing an increase of over 100 per cent. Four years ago No. 1 white pine lath begged buyers at 95 cents and $1.00 per M, whereas present quotations for the same stock—where it can be had, are $2.50 to $2.75 and even higher. While the estimate on the portion of the mill cut of 1903 already out of first hands is placed at 50 per cent. it must be re- membered that this applies to quantity enly. When it comes down to a question of value fully seventy-five per cent. repre- sents the part sold. This is accounted for by the fact that the demand for the high than for the medium and low grades, and hence has sold easier. The 1903 output of the Ottawa district mills will, providing the movement of logs during the summer continues free, reach fully 36,000,000 feet, an increase of ten million on the figures for 1902. Every available log will be cut, for the high price of sawn lumber is a great incentive to mill activity. The movement of lumber from Ottawa district yards to American points is quite active at present, but car scarcity is com- plained of. A local man who made a state trip through New York last week reports many inquiries for Canadian lumber. If the railway companies were in a posi- tion to move the lumber freely the activity would be even more pronounced than it is. A local lumberman who returned this week from the Sault Ste Marie district states that the lumber activity thereabouts is unprecedented. Hardwood limits which went a begging a few years ago at $3 to $5 an acre are now selling at figures rang- For Sale Cascapedia and Skimenac_ Rivers. Saw Mill, Timber Limits aud Water Power. Priee reasonable HH. M. SIMPSON, ag Canada Life Building, 189 St. James Street - MONTREAL J, D. SHIER LUMBER CO., LIMITED, BRACEBRIUGE, ONT. LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES Pine, Hardwood and Hemlock Floorings and Ceilings. Sash and Doors, Wood Turnings, ete. All Dressed Lumber Kiln Dried if desired. End Matched Flooring a Specialty. Planing Mill in connection. TELEGRAPH POLES WANTED We buy all lengths. Write us for prices and you will see that by cutting your Cedar into Poles it will net you more than you can get out of it in any other way. J. B. FARWELL & SON Suceessors to M’Caffrey & Farwell. THE IMPERIAL LUMBER GO. SAW AND PLANING MILLS, WARREN, t9) RED AND WHITE PINE DEALS All kinds of SAWN LUMBER , By Carload or Cargo, BRANCH OFFICE, MANC ‘Head Office, TOR Registered:Cable Addreéss,-‘*- Pineswood,’?> “American Launberman MASON, GORDON & CO. WHOLESALE TIMBER Montreal, Quebec Eastern Agents The B.C. Mills, Timber & Trading Co., Vaucouver, B. C. J DOUGLAS FIR Timber in any size or length supplied WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. FOR SALE. A number of very valuable pine and other timber limits on the north shore of Lake Huron and elsewhere forsale. Also limits bought and sold on commission and estimates given. For particulars, apply to P. McDERMETT, Box 177, South River, Ont. CACHE BAY LUMBER _ INDUSTRIES. Geo. Gordon & Co., Manufacturers of RED and WHITE PINE Band - Circusdar CACHE BAY, Ont. CFR. Gang 26 miles West North Bay, UMBER asD LATH CACHE BAY PLANING MILL CC. « « » MANUFACTURERS OF... CQ. s MOULDINGS GBILING FLOORING WAINSGOTING SHEETING And all kinds of Dressed PineLumber The Pearce Company Limited MARMORA = - ONTARIO WRITE US FOR PRICES ON HEMLOCK BILL STUFF. THE ONTARIO LU Mi BER C8 wires MANUFACTURERS OF WHITE PINE LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES. ear ‘rife Building TO RONTO, Ont. grade timber is, and has been, much better Qpijllia, Ont. Oswego, N Y. Mitts Sissi 3 ee MILLs aie Shc: aE Bay. PINE : i HARDWOOD i ards—Cheese LUMBER Get our Prices LUMBER Veneers, Hardwoods, bees fim, Birch qaarweod--Clothbe Tue Ornua Export Lumeer Co. High Gradé Pine, Rough or Dressed British Golumbia Red Gedar Shingles a specialty LATH ORILLIA. ONT. KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. Burk’s Falls, Ont. SHINGLES KILN-DRIED BIRGH FLOORING F. MeCIBBON & SONS, THE PATENT CLOTHBOARD CO., of Parry Sound, Limited, Parry Sound, Ont- ES CANADA ATLANTIC RAILWAY » = operating = = OTTAWA & NEW YORK LUMBER LINE OTTAWA & BOSTON LUMBER LINE CANADA ATLANTIC TRANSIT COMPANY. SEN mtracting Agent EL. i Mossen,. Co erren \ a6 St. Sacrament é : Foreign Freight M. A. OvER «ND, Foreig g St., Montreal. Agent. Send for Catalogue 2 vw Samples by Mail . . . . Shortest and Quickest Route from. .:. OTTAWA, ROCKLAND, HAWKESBURY, ARN- PRIOR, PEMBROKE, PARRY SOUND and other Lumber Centres, TO BOSTON, PORTLAND, NEW YORK, DETROIT, TONAWANDA, ALBANY, &c,, MONTREAL, TORONTO, QUEBEC, HALI- FAX, ST JOHN, &c. E. R. Bremner, Ass’t. General Freight Agent, Ottawa W.P. Hinton, General Freight Agent, Ottawa KNIGHT BROTHERS CO Burk’s Falls, Ont. PENETANGUISHENE ONT. Manufacturers of Pine, Hemlock and Hardwood Lumber, and dealers in Cordwood Hemlock Bills cut on short notice. A. F. BURY AUSTIN ANADA FIN WHOLESALE LUMBER and TIMBER Room 507, Merchants Bank of Canada Building - MONTREAL, CANADA 2 i Bridge Timber and all kinds of Hardwoods; Ship Decking, Norway and White Se ee cHininine Norway Car Sills, Car Flooring, Telegraph Poles, Railway Ties, Oak and Whitewood, Planed and Rough Lumber, British Columbia Pine, Southern Pine, &c.; Birch Flooring, hollow back, end butted. Sole Eastern Agent for The North Pacific Lumber Company, Limited, Barnet, B. Cc. Douglas Fir Timber in any size or length up to 90 feet long Timber Planers face up to 24 inch x 30 inch Dry Kilas of large capacity. Rough and Dressed Lumber, Douglas, Fir and Cedar. WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. 54 now cutting two million Hemlock. 12 to 34 feet long, and we solicit | | rm °Y your bill timber specifications ”’ atte for Quotations. OWEN SOUND, ONT. | ~ IV. ing from $25 to $50 peracre. The in- crease in popularity of hardwoods for fur- niture, flooring and office fittings has given an impetus to the demand which in some sections is hard to fill. The Ottawa lumber firms are already arranging for the movement of supplies for next year’s camps. In previous years this was left to a large measure in the hands of the jobbers, but this year more than one firm, through with logmaking, has placed parties of men at work moving in supplies to the ‘‘stopover”’ stations, the idea being to take advantage of the river roads and sleighing. Despite the fact that record wages were paid this year or rather asa natural re- sult of this, the firms have had continuous trouble with their new men, who are either Quebee Montreal Ottawa Three Rivers London, Eng. CANADIAN NORTHERN RAILWAY CO. The route via Chicago, St. Paul and Canadian Northern Railway is the way you should travel when going to Winnipeg and other Man- itoba points. Finest Pullman Sleepers, Cafe, Reclining Chair and Library Cars. Choice of lines between Chicago and St. Paul. Tickets can be obtained from all Railway Agents. Folder and Pocket Map of the Canadian North- ern Railway will besent upon application to R. H. BELL, Trav., Freight & Pass. Agent, Room 205 Merchants Bank Bldg., Montreal, Que. WM. PHILLIPS, General Hastern Agent, 52 King Street East, Toronto. GEO H. SHAW, Traffic Manager, _ Winnipeg, Man. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION —eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee eee eee changing or throwing up jobs almost daily even at this late stage. The great draw- back to work on the limits this season in fact, was the scarcity of high class Jabor, a problem that money failed to solve. The Shepard & Morse Company have made extensive improvements to the Mason mill in the west end of the city. It is now one of the most up-to-date mills in the district. New edgers and setters have been installed, and one of the band saws has been changed to a double cutter. This mill will have a large output this year. Work is progressing satisfactorily on Fraser & Company's new mill at Des- chenes near Ottawa, and itis now ex- pected it will be sawing lumber by Do- minion Day. Speaking about new mills it may be re- DOBELL, BECKETT & 60., TIMBER, DEAL and LUMBER EXPORTERS. RICHARD R. DOBELL & CO., 110 Cannon Street, E. C. SGRIBNER’S LUMBER AND LOG BOOK A handy book for Lumbermen. Gives Correct Measurements of Scantlings, Boards and Planks ; Cubical Contents of Square and Round Timber; Doyle’s Rules, and much other practical informa- tion. @PRICE 55 CENTS. Address : The Canada Lumberman TORONTO, ONT. marked that the first of the machinery for the new Booth mill at the Chaudiere is expected to arrive in Ottawa in a week or so. Until the heavier parts are installed work will not be proceeded with on the superstructure. The latter will probably be built of brick, although stone is spoken of. OTTAWA, March 3rd, 1902. CANADIAN LUMBER SHIPMENTS. From Halifax, N.S.: Steamer Peruvian, for Liverpool, 658,204 feet deals, value $7,050.. Steamer Manchester City, for Manchester, 238,266 feet deals, etc.. value $2,604. Steamer Levonian tor Glasgow 294,159 feet deals, etc., value $3,422. Steamer Evangeline, for London, 53,460 tt. hemlock deals, 57,571 ft. birch plank, va ue $1,092. Steamer Damara, for Liver- pool, 532,819 ft. spruce deals, etc., value QUEBEC. March 4, 1904 $6,397. Schooner Cartajena, for Colon, 10,000 ft. lumber, value $105. From St. John, N.B.: Steamer Castalia, for Glasgow, 396,514 ft. deals, 9,979 ft. ends by Donald Fraser & Sons; 101,112 ft. deals, 2,424 ft. scantling by George McKean; 37,125 ft. pine boards by Scho- field & Company. Steamer Manchester City, for Manchester, 860,439 ft. deals, by George McKean; 379,794 ft. deals, 23,907 ft. scantling, 36,916 ft. ends, by W. M. Mackay; 219,314 {t. lumber by William Thomson & Company; 660 bundles floor- ing, by W. D. Young. Steamer Mongolian, for Liverpool, 151,070 ft. deals, 29,923 ft. scantling, 28,998 ft. ends, 14,475 fl. boards by W. M. Mackay. Steamer Dunmore Head for Dublin, 99,002 {t. deals, 19,110 shooks, by A. Cushing & Company; 1,010 doors, by William Thompson & Company. Steamer Evangeline, for London, 222,000 shooks, 105 crates veneer by William Thompson & Company; 700,000,130 ft. deals, by W. M. Mackay. COODDAY & CO., SPRUCE AND RED PINE EXPORTERS LONDON, ENG. AGENT .. el FOY, MORGAN & CO., 104 and 105 Bishopsgate St. W., E. C. UGER & SON - Quebec PULP WOOD AND TIES — Bought at Any Station. Also Dimension Timber, Sawn to Sizes, Telegraph Poles an Lumber.—Write Us. GREAT NORTHERN RAILWAY OF . G. SCOTT, : G en. Mer. TAE NEW LINE Through the Spruce Forests of the Laurentian Mountains—between Quebec’ and Hawkesbury. WatTER-POWERS, TIMBER LIMITS AND ELECTRIC PoWER FOR SALE. Unexcelled Export Facilities at Quebec. IDEAL PuLp-MILL SITEs. GUY TOMBS G.F.&PA. QUEBEC UNITED STATES MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS Bradley, Miller & Co., WHITE PINE AND NORWAY LUMBER LATH AND SHINGLES WE BUY West Bay City, Mich. WW" FL TE, dee Special Timber Bills, Red Cedar Shingles, Yellow Pine We are in the market to buy from acar-load to the season’s cut of any mill. Weare also large buyers of White Pine Lath. RIB RIVER LUMBER CO. Yards and Main Office, TOLEDO, OHIO SCVTVTESVTESSSSSVSTSVVSVSVSVSVSEVSVSVVUASS R. H. ROYS, Pres. RALPH LOVELAND, Vice-Pres: ¢ C. A. KENT, Sec’y, R.S AxBsBotTtT, Treas. SAGINAW, MicH. SAGINAW LUMBER & SALT GO. MANUFACTURERS OF $ LUMBER AND SALT Mills at Sandwich, Ont. CVV VSTE SEVTTVATVBAFTVVVTEVVWEBEVSBVSEBUAS WE MAKE A SPECIALTY OF MAPLE FLOORING a WHITE CEDAR SHINGLES We would be pleased to receive your en- quiries for our SPECIAL, PRICES. ‘HE ROBERT H. JENKS ff yen TEE T. Jenks Co. WHOLESALE LUMBER Cleveland, - - Mills at Onaway, Mieh. LUMBER CO. CLEVELAND, OHIO MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS OF YE‘ LOW PINE, POPLAR, HEMLOCK AND HARDWOODS Yellow Pine Timbers a Specialty Ohio. MIXER & GO. BUFFALO, N. Y. We are in the market for 16 inch XXXX and XX White Pine Shingles for early shipment, or will contract. BOSTON, MASS. H. -D. WIGCIN so'state sr will inspect at mill and PAY CASH for LOG RUN Elm, Ash, Bass and other Hardwoods CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. . A Gard in the Ganada Lumberman Seems like extending the hand of reciprocity. If it should lead to an acquaintance enabling us to buy or sell lumber, we will be satisfied. We are in the business of handling WHITE AND YELLOW PINE »& HEMLOCK, LATH AND SHINGLES. MANN, WATSON & CO. Muskegon, Mich. - FRANK A. Merchants Bldg., 79 Summer St., BOSTON, MASS. forall kinds of HARDWOOD LUMBER. Will receive it green or dry. We contract for cut of mills. Write us promptly. TAYLOR & CRATE 269 Elk Street - - BUFFALO, N, Y. Mention Canada Lumberman. Eddy Bros. & Co., Limited. Saw Mills, Blind River, Ont. Head Office, Bay City, Mich. WHITE PINE and NORWAY LUMBER. MERSHON, SGHUETTE, PARKER & 60. Saginaw, Mich. WHITE PINE LUMBER, BOXES, SASH, DOORS AND BLINDS. . . CUTTING - BUYER OF -_ Hemlock Bark And the only Dealer who ean furnish Cutting Patent Bark Cars for Shippers. Se ee -” /.— 7 1 March 4, 1903 RS ee ———————n | CANADIAN MANUFACTUR _ PEMBROKE LUMBER CO., Pembroke, Ont. f Our unsold stock consists of Dimension Piece Stuff in Pine, White Pine Ship Decking, and about two million of ee 7 1%” and 2” White and Red Pine Lumber. We handle everything in Pine from Match Blocks to Ship Spars. JOHN HARRISON & SONS COMPANY, LIMITED Manufacturers of Railway Ties and Timber, Pine, Hemlock, Cedar and Hard: wood Lumber, Sash, Doors, Flooring and Siding. Highest grade of planing mill work. Maple flooring kiln dried, end matched, ho!low backed, bored and polished. HEAD OFFIGE, SAW AND PLANING MILLS, OWEN SOUND, ONT. J. S. O'BRIEN. ANTIGONISA, HEADQUARTERS FOR HARDWOOD LUMBER CHAIR STOCK A SPECIALTY Prompt Delivery Guaranteed. Mills running Summer and Winter, Regular Communication with British Ports all the Year, Correspondence Solicited Imire. ber Write or telephone us THE OLIVER LUMBER CO., oF toronto, LimiteD 84 Canada Life Building, Toronto. Tel. Main 858. RHODES, CURRY & CO., Limitea LUMBER MERCHANTS. Yards at Amherst, Little Forks, Sydney and Halifax. BUILDING MATERIAL of all kinds earried in stock. We are buyers of Ontario Basswood, Elm and Pine. Amherst, N.S. on pith and Hewn Spruce, Hemlock, Pine and Birch Timber, Spruce and Pine Boards and Plank, Birch and Ash Boards and Plank, Flooring, Shingles, etc. JAMES J. MURPHY, * ghitcerer: QUEBEC BOOTH & SHANNON, siscotasine, ont. MANUFACTURERS OF PINE LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES Have in stock for immediate shipment a quantity of Norway Pine Log Run. l¢ When in the market for Pine or Hardwood Cable Address : GILMOUR, TRENTON MAIN OFFICES: ESTABLISHED 1820 —<—_ BRANCH OFFICES IN: London, Eng. PATEKT LUMBER SECTION PATENT LUMBER SECTION SHOWING PROCESS Manufacturers of—Sasu, Door and Box Factory ; HARDWOOD FLOORING, Responsible Agents Wanted in all Parts of the World ORDERS PROMPTLY FILLED Etc. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY | 18 Toronto Street TRENTON, ONTARIO GILMOUR & CO., Lro. TRENTON, CANADA New York Goops, LATH, SHINGLES, RAILROAD TIES EGG Cases, EGG FItLers. EDITION ERS and WH R. Laidlaw Lumber Co. Mail Orders Receive Careful Attention, TORONTO JAS. PLAYFAIR & CO. Manufacturers and Wholesale Dealers LUMBER « LATH « SHINGLES Contractors for Rallway Supplies BILL TIMBER a Specialty... ©? MIDLAND, ONT A.& P. VAITE Sawn and Planed Lumber, Dimension Timber, Joisting Car Sills, Car Flooring, Shingles and Lath. PEMBROKE ONT. A quantity of 6x6, 6x8, 8x8, 8x10 and 1ox10x18 ft. and up White Pine Dimension Timber, for sale Robert Watt, Wiarton, Ont. Manufacturer and Wholesale Dealer in lumber of all kinds, Pine Lath, Cedar Shingles and Cedar Posts, Dressed Pine and Hardwood Flooring. Cedar and Hemlock Bill Stuff cut to order. Shipment by rail or water. Special lots for sale—-1 car of 4x4, I car of 3x6, 1 car of 3x4. Maple, Beech and Birch Hearts suitable for machinery skids and car stakes. ¥% car of 5/4cull Birch, 1 car of 4/4 cull Birch, 1 car of 4/4 cull Maple, 1 car of 32 inch, and 2cars of 4 foot Lath, Pine, Cedar and Hemlock mixed (the percentage of Hemlock and Cedar is small) 1 car of 1oand 12 foot Cedar Posts 5 inches and up at the top end, three thousand feet of 5X8, 6x6, 6x8, 8x10, 1oxio, and 12x12 Cedar from | 12 to 18 feet long, 4 cars of 4/4 Hemlock Siding No. 1, 2 cars of 4/4 Hemlock Siding No. 2, 4 cars 6/4 and | 4 cars 8/4 Cull Maple, and 2 cars 6/4 Cull Beech, and 1 car 2x6-12 Hemlock. MAITLAND, RIXON & CO. Manufacturers and Dealers LUMBER, LATH, TIES, POLES, SHINGLES, ETC. Make a Specialty of Long Pine, Cedar and Hemlock Bill Stuff. ILLIAMSON & MORRISON vceree,” LUMBER sO St. John Street, MONTREAL, P.Q. WHOLESALE urner Lumber Co., timitea MANUFPAGTURERS LUMBER x LAGA Shipments by Rail or Water. ® Midland, Ont. Manufacturers of and Dealers in OWEN SOUND. ONTARIO. Mills at L’Orignal, Ont. ABC copns/ ivinSeRMan’s ZEBRA ESTABLISHED 1820 Chicago Glasgow Capetown, S. Africa Sydney, Australia Saw Mills, Patent Lumber, Door, Sash, Box and Veneer Factories Capacity of Mills and Factories 25,000,000 feet per year OUTPUT: 300,000 DOORS Per Year. STILE SECTION , TELEGRAPH POLES and Posts, JOINERY, Write or Wire for Samples and Price Lists. GILMOUR & COMPANY, Lint TRENTON, CANADA FINE INTERIOR FINisH, & THE BOSTON MARKET. Spruce lumber is in moderate supply at Boston, with some of the mills about com- Prices are tone to pleting the season’s steady, the market : sions, $21; 9-inch and to $19 ; 10 and _ 12-inch lengths, 10 feet and up, $20.50; 2x3, 2x4, 2X5, 2x6, 2x7, and 3x4, 10 feet and up, $17 to $17.50 ; all other randoms, 9-inch and under, 10 feet and up, $18 to $18.50 ; 5-inch and up, merchantable boards, $17 ; matched boards, $18 to $20; out spruce boards, $13 to$1:4 ; bundle furring, $17. Pennsylvania hemlock is quoted 5oc. higher ; eastern is unchanged: Boards, 12, 14 and 16 feet stock, $14.50 to $15 for good eastern ; Pennsylvania, No. I, $18.50 to $19.50 ; No. 2, $15 to $16.50. Hardwood lumber is generally firmer, with quartered oak and whitewood, ad- vanced in price: Quartered oak, $75 to $83; plain oak, $45 to $47 ; com- run. with an improved 12-inch dimen- $18.50 random Ten and under, CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION mon and $20 to $25; red $43; whitewood, $51 to $57; sap and common, $38 to $45; brown ash, $41 to $44; white ash, $43 to $46; maple, $33 to $37 ; end-dried white maple, $46; birch, $27 to $30; birch, 75 per cent. red, $45 to $50 ; elm, $29 to $31. rejects, oak, plain, There is a steady market for shingles : Extra cedar at $3.35 to $3.45; clear, $2.85 to $2.95; second clear, $2.30 to $2.40; extra No. 1, $1.75 to $1.80; British Columbia red cedar, 16-inch, five butts to 2 inches, $3.50 to $3.60; 18-inch, five butts to 2 inches, $4.25; five butts to 24% inches, $4.50. There is a firm market for spruce clapboards, with both offerings and demand light: Extra, $42 ; clear, $40 ; second clear, $37 to $39; extra No. 1, $30 to $33. Laths are quiet : One and five-eighths inch, $3.15 to $3.25 ; 1%-inch, $3.00 to $3.10. Charles E. Beckman and C. A. Chis- holm are about to build a saw and shingle mill at Vancouver, B. C. WANTED MESSRS JOSEPH OWEN & SONS, Ltd., of Liverpool, Eng., are open to treat for regular supplies of large quantities of HARDWOOD I,UMBER, and will be glad to hear from holders who have to offer WHITE ASH, WHITE OAk, SCALY BARK and SECOND GROWTH HICKORY, POPLAR and WALNUT, in logs, planks and boards, also prime fresh BIRCH LOGS of large dimensions. Cable address, ‘‘Owen, Liverpool.” A. B.C. Code used ARTHUR RUSHEO March 4; 1903 ’ W AIN'T HYD ‘", 24", 1%" Spruce Boards, averag- ee ing 6” to 7” wide. JAMES W. SOUTHERN & SON MANCHESTER, ENGLAND Cable Address: LIGNU™M, Manchester AKC C. es FELBER, JUCKER & CO. Lumber Importers MANCHESTER ENGLAND Invite offers from Lumbermen for . . . Spruce Deals and Battens, Spruce and Pine Floorings, Shooks, Sashes, Mouldings, Dowels, Broom Handles, Ghair Stock, Seats, etc. or any Woods suitable for English Market. Telegraphic Address: FexserR MANCHESTER. RTD EL Exporter of Mahogany Logs and Lumber Veneer Logs and Crotches, English Brown and A. B. C. Code used. Cable address 'f Veneering. . Pollard Oak. 12 Derby Road, LIVERPOOL Cedar Cove Mill, Vancouver, B.C. E. H. HEAPS & CO. ———_MANUFACTURERS OF Ruskin Mill, Ruskin, B. C. Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Doors, Mouldings, Etc. SPECIALTIES : AA1 HIGH GRADE CEDAR SHINGLES. Cedar Bevelled Siding, Cedar Door and Sash Stock, cut to size, Cedar Finish, Base, Casing, Newels, Balusters, etc. Douglas Fir Timber up to 85 feet in length. WOODS & SPICE Limited (Successors to Spicer Shingle Mill Co.) MANUFACTURERS OF Red. . Cedar Shingles <<“ VANCOUVER, B. C. Shingle, . Saw Mill Planing Mill - STINGS SHINGLE NUFAGTURING 60. Head Office : - VANCOUVER, B. C. Mts - LIMITED. Whatcom, Wash. Sumas, Wash. Carroll Siding, Wash. Nooksack, Wash. Vancouver, B. C. Vancouver, A990 B Vancouver, B. B Vancouver, . SosTTSSSSVTSSSITTISTTITVOTTSTTTISETEFNTSIIN5005559 * RA cee 2 March 4, 1903 | OUIS BAMBERCER, CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION SSE ages eae VIk, BRITISH WOOD BROKERS AND IMPORTERS TCARNWORTH & JARDINE |Wood Brokers and Measles Cable Address “Farnworth,” Liverpool..2 Dale St., 71 Regent Road, BOOTLE, LIVERPOOL, ENC. LL ee SNCS SSUES 2 WRIGHT, GRAHAM & CO. 232 Brokers Royal Bank Place GLASGOW, SCOTLAND Cable Address : ‘‘ Brakridge,.’ G'asgow Codes Used: Watkin’s, Scott's, A.B.C.: Lumberman’s, Zebra ; Private. Been | for the sale of CANADIAN WHITE PINE AND SPROCE, cut to all sizes—and all kinds of Hardwoods g, Lumber and Diniension Stock. Shipments to any of the principal ports in the United Kingdom or Fomireat handled to the best advantage Cable Address : SINGLETONS, Glasgow. ABC, Ar and Lieber’s Codes. SINGLETON, DUNN & CO. feet? BROKH RS 27 Union Street - GLASGOW F. A. Lightbody & Co. 8 Gordon Street’ - GLASGOW, SCOTLAND WOOD BROKERS Cable Address: ‘‘ TENEBRIS,” GLASGOW. Codes: A. B.C., Ax, “Zebra” and Private. Agents for CANADIAN WHITE PINE AND SPRUCE; Hardwoods in Log, [te. Shipments handled to the best advantage to all ports in the United Kingdom. Correspondence Sulicite:. CABLE : “ENERGETIC,” LIVERPOOL, VERNON TRAVERS & GO. TIMBER BROKERS AND AGENTS Contracts made between “Shippers and Importers 1 Rumford Court, Rumford Place, LIWERPoOOL Depots. Ba.kina, Liversoor., Ne wcasTLe-ON-TYNE, HULL AND RISTOL JONAS SMITH & CO. 92 to 98 Belvedere Road, LAMBETH, S. E. Moulding and Joine y Manufacturers, Ete, Timber Merchants «nd Importers. Iciv2tray hi Address: Moui.pinc, Lonpon #* IMPORTERS OF... Pine Doors, Mouldings mere Ayre Y & CO. Wood Agents and Brokers ne —eEe—eeEee 4 Lombard Court, Gracechurech Street, LONDON, E.C., ENGLAND MORGAN, GELLIBRAND & CO. : WOOD AGENTS... Established 1805. 20 Bishopsgate St. Within, LONDON, £.0. Cabl- Address Gririsra~pd London. 2 Broad Street, LONDON, E. C. IMPORTER OF Telegraphic Address ‘‘Bellywood, London.” Pine, Spruce and all Canadian Wood Goods _ rrr perms ee ee dre; Open to Contract for Glued-Up BASSWOOD KEYBOARDS qe a SS nS Se eee ALFRED DOBELL & COMPANY WOOD AGENTS AND BROKERS Liverpool and London Chambers = LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND CABLE ADDRESS “ DOBLIE LIVERPOOL "” BRANCH OFFICES 41 Corporation St., MANCHESTER Waterloo Chambers, GLASGOW CASH ADVANCES MADE AGAINST SHIPPING DOCUMENTS ... 17 Gracechurch St., LONDON, E.C. SMITH & TYRER - 14 Canada Dock, LIVERPOOL »- WOOD AGENTS... Cable Address—“ Walmer,” Liverpool. Halifax, N.S.,Office—SMITH, TYRER &CO., CESS Blig., Hollis St., Halifax, N.S Edmiston & Mitchells TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address : 33 Renfield Street, GLASGOW TIMBER BROKERS CHURCHILL & SIM TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address: ‘‘CHURCHILL’’ London. Cable Address ; ‘‘INVIGORATE’’ Liverpool. ‘* EDMISTON’? Glasgow. OANT & KEMP 52 St. Enoch Square, GLASGOW Cable Address: ““TECTONA” Glas >gow. Ai and aie Ra and) ANE B Sia Codes used. 29 Clements Lane, London, E. C. Albert Buildings, 12 Preesons Row, Liverpool, Eng. SS ZEBRA CODE DIRECTORY CODE CELLIBRAND, HEYWOOD & CO. Wood yf gents and Brokers Cable Address : ‘‘ GELLIBRAND, CARDIFF,” Western Mail Chambers, CARDIFF Cable Address: ‘SPRUCE, BRISTOL.” A RT PEO RR... 2 AC HT Awe (Manager to the late firm of Messrs. King Bros.) * WOOD BROKER Surveyor, Arbitrator and Valuer. OFFICES : 73 Que Square, Bristol. * Avonmouth Doek and Bristol A.B.C. Code, Agers & Private Codes BRYCE, JUNOR & WHITE, TIMBER BROKERS AND AGENTS, CABI,E ADRESSES: Trigonal. Talisman. ieecasine BRISTOL GLascow. LONDON. 28 Baldwin St. 60 St. Enoch Sq. 22 Basinghill St. WILLIAM SUTCLIFFE, SONS & COMPANY Limited, of LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND are open to represent a Canadian Firm not already represented in the District. “Zebra” and ‘Premier’? Codes. Py EIN ee ee 48 West Regent Street - GLASGOW, SCOTLAND swt BOX SHOOKS, SPRUGE AND PINE DEALS Invites correspondeuce eee Manufacturers for shipment per regular lwers, Cabs “BRircu,” Gls.gow Dire tory, A BC and Zebra Velezgraphi «ces Cable Address :—“‘Comparison”’ Liverpool. ‘Western Union“, — — “Burke, Belfast.” Codes: A. B. C., Zebra Universal, Watkins, Scott’s & Private Codes- Wood Brokers Telegrams : JOHN BURKE & CO... ; and Merchants Formerly H. ANDREWS & Co., Established 1853) BELFA-*+T IRBLAND. Agents for Canadian white pine and spruce, cut to all sizes,”and/ for all kinds of hardwoods in log, lumber and dimension stock. Shipments handled tothe best advan- , age at all ports in Ireland. Correspondence solicited. Consular Offices of Austro-Hungary, France, Italy, Portugal and Uruguay, THOMPSON, BLOIS & KJELLGREN——-.—s——sés: ALL KINDS OF LUMBBR AND LOGS. BRANCH OFFICE - Brook {, HAMBURG HEAD OFFICE (See additional advertisements of British Wood Brokers and Importers on following puge.) VIII. Telegraphic Address—‘‘ WAINSCOT,” GLASGOW. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION — BUCHANAN & FRENCH wOOD IMPORTERS AND MERCHANTS Albert Saw Mills, RENFREW, and St. Enoch Square, GLASGOW. Nealers in Birch, Walnut, Asn, Oak, DIRECTORY OF ADVERTISERS In ‘‘ Canada Lumberman ’’ Monthly Edition. AXES Campbell Bros., St, John, N. B. Dundas Axe Works, Dundas, Ont. Warnock & Co., Jas., Galt, Ont. BELTING Canadian Oak Belting Co., Brockville, Ont. Durham Rubber Co.. Bowmanville, Ont. Fleming, W. A., Montreal, Que. Forres'er Co., Thos , Montreal. Gutta Percha Co., Toronto. Goodhue, J. L. & Co., Danville, Que. Lewis, Rice & Son, Ltd., Representing Hoyt’s Belting. The Waterous Co., Brantford. Young, J. S., Montreal. BABBITT METAL J. T. Wing, Detroit, Mich. Syracuse Smelting Works, Monttreal, Que. DRY KILNS A. H. Andrews Co., Chicago, Ill. American Blower Co., Detroit, Mich. McEachren Heating & Ventilating Co., Galt, Ont. Standard Dry Kiln Co., Indianapolis, Ind. CURRENT LUMBER PRICES:-W TORONTO, ONT. CAR OR CARGO LOTS. ¥% 31% and 2 inch 1X10 and 12 mill Canary Whitewood, Pine, Spruce, &e. FILES AND RASPS Spence & Co., R. Hamilton. LUMBERMEN’S SUPPLIES Eckardt, H. P. & Co., Toronto. Gartshore, John, Toronto, Lucas, Steele & Bristol., Hamilton, Ont. Rice Lewis & Son, Toronto. T rner & Sons, J. J., Peterborough, Ont. Woods, Jas. W.,. Ottawa, Ont, LARRIGANS Palmer, John, Fredericton, N. B. Sherry, J. P., Memramcook, N. B. LUMBERING TOOLS Champion Tool & Handle Works, Evart, Mich. Morley Bros., Saginaw, Mich, Thos. Pink, Pembroke, Ont. MACHINERY Bartlett & Snow Co., Cleveland, Chio. Buffalo Tool and Machine Co., Buffalo, N. Y. Bartlett &Co., A. F , Saginaw, Mich. Carrier, Laine & Co., Levis, Que. Drake, F. J., Belleville, Ont. Dunbar & Sons, Woodstock, N.B. Dyment, Butterfield & Co., Barrie, Ont. Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Co., Greenville, Mich. Goderich Engine Works, Goderich, Ont. Kennedy & Sons, Wm., Owen Sound, Ont. Lloyd Manufacturing Co., Kentville, N.S. Laurie Engine Co., Montreal. Manistee Iron Works, Manistee. Mich. Madison Williams, Port Perry. Ont. Mowry & Sons, B.R., Gravenhurst. Ont. Mershon & Co., W. B., Saginaw, Mich. = «x8 &g No.1 barn.... 19 00 1x8&qNo.2" .... 17 00 Lath, per M : No.1 white pine.... 275 300! No, 2 white pine.... 2 00 2 25 Soruce, mllr n..... 200 225 Red Pine mil run... oo 2 25 cull QUEBEC, QUE. Sit your Wish... To Purchase or Sell as quickly as possible A PARTICULAR LOT OF LUMBER A MILL PROPERTY - SECOND-HAND MACHINERY ; Owen Sound Iron Works.Co,, OwenSound Ont. lp. Payette & Co., Penetanguishene, Ont Pe:kins & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. Petrie, H. W., Toronto, Oat. Perrin & Co., W.R., Toronto, Ont. Robb Engineering Co,, Amherst, N.S. Rodgers Iron Mfg. So., Muskegon, Mich. Stuart-Arbuthnot Machinery Co., Winnipeg. ; Sleeper Engine Co., Montreal. ‘The E. Long Mfg, Co. Orillia, Ont. | The Wm. Hamilton Mfg. Co., Peterboro’, Ont. ‘The Waterous Co,, Brantford. _ |The M. Garland Co., Bay City, Mich. Wickes Bros,, Saginaw, Mich. OILS Commercial Oil Co., Hamilton, Ont. Queen City Oil Co., Toronto. PULLEYS Dodge Mtg. Co., Toronto, Ont. Reeves Pulley Co., Toronto. PULP AND PAPER MILL MACHINERY The Jenckes Machine Co. , Sherbrooke, ( ae, Fhe Waterous Co., Brantford. PAPER AND PULP MILL ENCINEERS Drewsen Company Wallace, Jos. H., C.E. }New York Vogel, Chas. H., Ottawa. SAW MANUFACTURERS Atkins & Co., E. C., Indianapolis, Ind. turns, EB. R., Saw Co., Toronto, Unt. Shurly & Dietrich, Galt, Ont. Hoe & Co., R., New York. The James Robertson Co., Montreal, Qae. The Ottawa Saw Co., Ottawa, Ont. Pine Shingles : | 4 ¢ An Advertisement in the ‘Wanted’’ . and ‘‘For Sale’’ Department of the CANADA LUMBERMAN WEtKLY EDITION Will secure for you a Buyer or Seller, as the case may be. Address, oo The Canada Lumberman, Toronto WACONS. Adams Wagon Co., Stratford, Ont. Massey-Harris Co., Toronto. Milner Petrolea Wagon Go., Petrolea, Ont. Walkerville Wagon Co. Dominion Wire Rope Company, Montreal. Greening Wire Co., B., Hamilton, ont. Mussen & Co., Montreal, Que. MISCELLANEOUS Alexander Engraving Co. per ad and School Furniture Co., Preston, nt, Cant Hooks and Peavies, McFarlane-Neill Mfg. Co., St., Mary’s, N. B. pale gery Mouldings, Boynton & Co., Chicago i Flooring, Thos. Forman Co., Detroit, Mich. Grinding Machinery, Emery and Corundum Wheels, Canadian Corundum Wheel Co., Hamilton, Ont. Lumber Underwriters, New York. Legal, Denton, Dunn & Boultbee, Toronto, Ont. Machine Knives, Peter Hay, Galt, Ont. Mill Dogs, Canton Saw Co., Canton, Ohio. Recording Thermometers, Helios-Upton Co., Peabody, Mass. coe for Slabs, eee Duncan, Montreal. aw Swages, Hanchett Swage Works. Rapids, Mich. x ve ae The Bradstreet Mercantile Agency, New York and Toronto. Typewriters, H. W. Knack, Bay City, Mich. Turbines, Madison Williams, Port Perry, Ont. Tool Handles, Blyth Handle Works. . Veneer Machines, Coe Mfg Co.,Painesville, O. Watch esenis Time Detector, E. Imhauser, New ork. — LATH. mm, Clear Butt, 13 inch .. 2 25 2 40 ; . . A 28% aaa ¥ ee en teak pp Aes ee No. t. White Pine ... eieetate eS ae : White Pine... ..-senens xx, 18 inch......... w 145 150 emloce ,i22s@heuke voles 53 Oe Cedar S hingles : ; - Clear Butt,16 inch. 1 60 1 90 vee SBR 2 ALBANY, N.Y. KO, LOWOCh ss crt PINE. iia feo oe 82 85 | 1x12 inchsh) os hcaideeeiieilaae al ++» 83 85 | 4/4 inch = 13” & up. 24 reine eeateratatara ate eee , Box boards 6’ oe ; No poe = bette $40 00 $46 00} stocks,............. 15 co WHITE PINE—IN THE RAFT a : 4 inch uppers ............ 3 44 eo ia desta and pars 28 = 1 and thicker cut- t inch siding mill culls 13 00 14 00 8. Cts. Selects, I OPssie ae scad a Oe Biviars snalacee cpuiiate 2 8 we 2x4, 6 and 8 common. 16 50 | 1% inch No. 2 Lath.. 3 25 Measured off, according to average and quality: Woaaclestete te Wraps INO. F532 ee ‘ 5 a No 2 bain Sane % = 24 2x10 common........ 17 5° | 1% inch Norway lath. 2 85 nsitppingorder, ( *f 0B intetniasctaictajnwe niatele's « +8 34 =No.x molding, 1 to2in..... 47 50 LEIOSs 0's eitho.s0 aly ta alk iss Re 23 aaa Satine seein a a eave bine shingles ue) OAK—MICHIGAN AND OHIO. ib 2 molding, ttoz2in,.... 35 40 Pie phir gn aN a ater 2 3x10 common........ I white pine shing- . q Stained sapS.............06 jo «40 clear, 1 to 6/4in...... oO 3x12 common........ 8 50 | les, 6 in. clear butts. 2 35 By Oe dieimy ACCORIIE Re cers oe a 5S oe Bracket plank ......;. -... = 35 Tee 2 ee > ae ae = > ixr0 and 12 common. 18 00 2000|/XXX white pine aia : couality «tocofect. 48. ] in.....-. ra eae 48 00 Basswood, ists and Oak, red, p'n, 2% and 3 in AM Mesticiaye rats ais latem mais 75 00 tie Bt Dios sila R 00 | No. a ding Strips, “are dey, Fist eUanr sone Acai an gone pal oc Sous nutores oo 1 toa im. oo) oe 35 00 ands, 1 ters be dé = ie a e Acros g I 1% 31 00 33 00 FINE COMMON. _ : Fine eomieny 1 in. _ 55 00| Barn, No. 1, m2in..... 30 00 nics i CS/ix8' oo a0 co FE REE en ae 1 in., 8 in. and up wide...... 55 00 | 234 and 3in., 8in, and up wide 70 oo 1% and 2% in..... 58 00| 6.8 and roin.,.... 26 00 Betcerdat ase 1% 23 00 25 00| Oak, white fre 34 3 Ear dete ees: s sin) eee 5SiGoil 4 itincse sone tees ae 7o co 2 UD oe eee een net 62 00/ No. 2, 101 32.300 24 09 Be 2 ‘3.. 2500 2005| rsts&ands 1 “ 136 32.00 36.00 2M++++-e esses eeeee ese en ene colee ee eo ae mga beeit ess 25/0010" 37 00 Chestnut 1 ‘°2.. 24 00 2 00] Oak, white, ote ee ee ee Oe pom ears gos F CirinNe ose Bol Nene cgi Ch = Biakerscmen Ue 8 1in., 7in. and up wide...... 38 00 | 244 and 3in., 7in. and up wide. 60 co ut g up, No. 1, rin. 42 00} No. 3, r2in....... . 23 oc Se ide, 136 Boiod’ 6o'éa'|(Dak, quatd; Sete “oa ae waiGendade colag ica SIvco\| aint snc scee we cen ae ae 60 00 1% and 17% in..... $° 00] Box, 1X4........ 0005 15 00° Cherry, ists ists & ands 1 “‘ 2.. 60 00 65 00 PUTA <'s)9.n aisles sels saialpeicle wien 52 00 es I py I Ne 24 00/ xrx6&up........ 17 50 atl ita «6 4-. 6000 65 00| Walnut, ists STRIPS, A AND B (CLEAR AND SELECTS). 0. 2,1%, & r¥ in 42 co TX IO Pela nmin 18 59 _— Elm soft rail BaalenGkoy me co Beveolonide 1% in., 4, 5 and 7 in. wide... 50 00| 1in., 4, 5 and 7 in. wide..... 48 00 No. 3, 1%, 1% and 3E%o ay SE 20 00 pee x %s 16 60 x9 00 || Whitewoad,. si ieee 4 DY xO ny Wide meee tere ee 52 00 | 6 in. wide............. aja ate OREO sf eign aa 25 00/ 1XI3andup...... 20 00 — Elm, soft, mill ists & ands 1 ‘2 00 3300 FINE: COMMON KOR AC Dre ae. 36 00} | 1% and 1% & 2 in. so pe ee! 5-19 00 29°00 PA, 3 rin., 4,5 in, wide. ......... 45 00] 1 in., 4, 5 in. wide........ 47 00 14x10 and 12 4° 00} Mill Culls, 1, 14, 1% Boas 1Y in., 6in. wide........... 50 00| in., Gin. wide............. 50 00 1% Ise veveeeeeee - aaieo sand 21n......... 14 50 SELECTED NO. 1 SHELVING OR FENCING STRIPS. The following quotations on hardwoods represent the jobber’s buyi 1\{in., 4, 5, 6in. wide... .... 30 00 | 1 in., 4, 5, 6 in. wide ........ 26 0c ~— pice at Buffalo and Tonawanda; ‘ 3 7 BARN BOARDS OR STOCKS. OTTAWA, ONT. Nol 3,12 inl cco euser eee 30 00 | Sand 7th cca ene sess s 22 00 WHITE ASH, y = y be TOI. ..000cetesesceees +-. 24 00 | No. 3, 12in..... aires tes 2100 st & 2nd, 1 inch, jo 00 32 00| 2% tog in........... 40 00 42 00 aeaereped si mnEee oe bo ines No. 1 dressing ee wiataretatalataustetersetatanmiar) 23 Oo. zgin SRO AN COREE ete ee comes t%tozin ....... 35 00 37 00 rake RPP ae 19 00 21 co rin. x 8 in. and up. $36 00 3 S{TIPS.. 00> se> 0s _++ 18 90 74 00 ANd 7 IDs... .2.cneecsee ae 3 00 op SEC et ee ae rie, ee 78 50 om. and culls....... 13 00 15 on 1Y% in. and 1% in. x Pine, No. 1 dressing Notayadinie. -eomere na ator 25 00 Vee SARE kip Sacer See 19 09 8in.andup..... s+. 42.00 4800] shorts............ 16 co 20 00 LO ID; bade due SER aee 2200 || aUG caveat eect cp ae 19 00 BLACK AND BROWN ASH. : 2 in. x = and up. 48 00 52 00 | Pine, ro The and bet- J No: 25:9) 1tteigsiceoaje baie) cieseie 22 00 DEMS iolkarce ee ae Maeae 16 50 st & 2na, 6 nch up, 28 00 30 00| Com. & good culls... 12 00 14 00 Pine, good strips : fErstackom ans sense 18 00 20 00 SHIPPING CULLS OR BOX. A TiN. vsee00 ssseeeess 30 CO 32 00] Pine, 8 s. c. and bet- 1 in., 4and 5 in. wide....... $15 00 | 1 n., 13 1n. and up wide..... $17 00 . ExCrs 1% in.and 1% in.... 32 oo 36 00| terstock.... sesess 16.30 1900 1 in., 6 in. wide..........-.. 16 co| 1 Lond 2 in., 7 in. and st & 2nd, 6inch & ist &and,white,€’ &up, 22 oo 24 00 3 in... eat: 4.00 38 oo Eine, 8ups.c. sidings 15 00 1700 + 1in., 7 in. wide and up...... 37 oD AD WIGE® fee aia/ateniacsie de icie 18 00 Up, Led... scene 33 20 35 00 | Com. & good culls..... 12 00 14 00 ine, good shorts : ine S.C. StripS...... 13 02 15 00 SHAKY CLEAR. , arse Bei citkere kai 00 26 Pi .c, shorts..... I in. 8 and gin. v ide 33 00] 1in., roin.a ide..... é : = aie. and 1 in. .. 28 00 30 aS Pine, Be Baie api! ia pe a os : =e % wt ohds i, a hi ae 2 oo : KM, i and 3 a aa up 34 00 ast & ad,rock,6in &up 23 co 25 00 | ast & zd, soft, 6in. & up, 20 00 22 00 2 fp ae ee 30 00 35 00| Pine mill culls Hie Pee eee. eee a 2 of Common and culls.. 12 00 14 00 | Common and culls....._ 12 00 14 00 Pine, No. 1 dressing 1x1o No, 1 barn 21 00 Se eater | MAPLE. 7 sidings, per M feet ix1o No. 2 ‘ 1800 =©Pine, XXXX 4 00 | Cedar, 7 18)in.. 2). 3 °9e lreeand Whee ogee Go icatia Ist Tt aie "20 00 24 00 | Clear Butts 3 00 Clear Botts cieescesncare se ay Common andculls.. 11 co es Kand,soft.........,.18'03 20 60 14 00 | Commonand culls ...... 9 a> rz 00 . PERSONAL, Mr. Robert Cox, lumber merchant, of Liverpool, Eng., arrived in Ottawa on a visit a fortnight ago. Mr. William | Sawyers, alumber and shingle dealer at Mansfield, Ont., died recently in that village. " The late George J. Cook, president of the Cook & Bros. Lumber Company, Toronto, left an estate valued at $789,300. Mr. J.G. Colmer, C.M.G., for twenty years secretary to the High Commissioner for Canada at London, Eng., has tendered his resignation. InhnK CANADA LUMBER “EMP! Have it also INSIST ON GETTING fic afc afi fic Pic 2c 2c ah afi Pic hc. Gere Cases 2 doz, each 2 lb. tins, per case $1 90 eine ina 02S I 66 “6 “6 y 66 66 IO lb. (6 66 66 2°25 « \y rd 6% 20 Ib. a3 “6 bc 2.10 Lucas, Steele & Bristol, - Hamilton, Ontario. annual report of the Port Arthur Board of Trade, bearing the compliments of Mr. R. Vigars. The R. Laidlaw Lumber Company, of Toronto, Sarnia and Buffalo, have favored us with a neat calen- dar and a useful memorandum book. Mr. J. F. Stengel, wholesale dealer in pine and hard- wood lumber, Buftalo, has favored his friends with an attractive calendar. A sturdy lad is shown holding a rifle, the title being ‘‘Hunting for Business”. “Economics of Forestry” is the title of a book of 520 pages, written by Professor B. E. Fernow, Director of the New York State College of Forestry, and publish. ed by Thomas Y. Crowell & Company, 426 West in barrels and pails, freight paid on same, also in 5 case lots, up to North Bay. 2 : Broadway, New York. It treats of forests and forestry from the standpoint of political economy,and brings to- gether with professional completeness and accuracy all that a student of economics would like to know. The author's name alone stamps the work as second to none. - LE A See ESA Ba a Recording Thermometers Adopted by A. H. ANDREWS Co. 7 7 Mr. F. B. Maxwell, of Morrisburg, Ont., died recent- , STANDARD DRY KILN Co. . sack a somewhat prolonged illness. He was seventy- P. PAY ETTE & co. SN fe a oe ie Sa Manufacturers of Saw Mill and Engine Machinery, and all kinds of Marine Machinery. FENETANGUISH ENF, ONT five years of age and for many years was superintendent for the Cook & Bros. Lumber Company, of Toronto. Mr. W. J. Sheppard, of Waubaushene, Ont., spent some time recently, on the Pacific coast. In association with Mr. J. G. Scott and others comprising the Pacific -Coast Lumber Company,he is building a mammoth saw mill at Vancouver. ‘ The death took place recently of Mr. Duncan Fisher, an of Paisley, Ont., who was well known in the Bruce peninsula as a large owner of timber. He-was born in Osgoode, Carlton County, and first became a citizen io inch Swing; $4.50 Net Cash, 14 inch Swing, $5.40 Net Cash, Emery Wheel not included. Grinding Ma- chines, Saw “AN GUNNER oy) f Paisley in 1869. og haan Gummers,Diam- ond Tools, Knife PUBLICATIONS. Grinders,Emery, : ‘‘Queen’s Quarterly” for January contains an interest- etc. , etc. ing article by Mr. A. P. Knight on ‘‘Sawdust and Fish Life.” — ey : THE NOREHG A neat celluloid pocket calendar has been received TANITE CO. Ds from the International Lumber Company, of Sault Ste Marie, Ont. 1 Stroudsburg, HELIOS = UPTON CO., Peabody, Wass. Penna AGENTS—McKachren Heating & Ventilating Co., Galt, Ont. We are in receipt of a copy of the seventeenth LUMBER UNDERWRITERS write fire insurance on lumber only, con- fining themselves exclusively to the best moral risks. Large lines at low rates. POST INQUIRIES TO THB HOMB OFFIGE 66 BROADWAY - - | ISDE ox Oe Have YOU seen or are YOU using the SLEEPER PATENT ENGINES for Steam Feeds for Saw Carriages? Reverse instantly, at any point, without special gear. Are always under instant control. Run without noise or vibration, and at very high speeds. Are strong, rigid, and extraordinarily light, compact and portable. Can be installed in almost any conceivable position. Require no adjustment and very little attention. Are the very latest, the very best, and by long odds of service, and of all powers. Direct-connected electrical units and small engines for general Catalogs and prices upon application. THEY the most economical engine on the market. GUARANTEED. We also manufacture engines for every description lumber and agricultural service are specialties of ours, the SLEEPER ENGINE COMPANY, timiteas Montreal. "Phone, East 2403. Office and Werks, Cor. Darling and Notre Dame Streets. ——_Te ce CANADA ~~ 7 WOOD PULP ~o — $ ©~ DEPARTMENT ht ttt te te tet te te te tn tn te en “a a “a en te ee ee eS THE SCANDANAVIAN PULP MARKET. In view of the competition which Canadian ’ pulp manufacturers meet in Great Britain the following review of the Scandinavian market, taken from the World’s Paper Trade Review, will be of interest : The wood pulp market during the last few The unusual water scarcity, discovered not so very long ago, weeks invites little comment. has brought a stop to business at unremunera- tive prices. Sellers are awakening to the fact that for prompt shipment pulp is becoming Scarce, and that by holding out there is every possibility of obtaining a good price a little later on. The hard frost has lately increased the water scarcity, as the water in the rivers simply freezes away. At this present moment I think’ that about one-third of the normal quantity of. pulp is being produced by the Norwegian mills, and, according to the reports from Sweden, it seems, if not equally bad there, that there is less water than usual. It is believed that most of the mills are cer- tain to find that it does not pay them to keep going, and they will then. stand idle till the end of April. The water scarcity over here has created an extra demand from some of the Norwegian paper mills, otherwise making their own pulp. At least one of them has bought a rather large quantity, at prices from Kr. 32 to Kr. 33 f.0.b., and may want more. The offers from the Continent and Great Britain have an upward tendency. With the firm American market for pulp and paper, and the lessened ‘output both in Scandinavia and Germany, this is only natural, and more so as the threatening prospects of a crisis in United States this time have passed over. The autumn speculations, however, are apt to make themselves felt just in such a position of the market as now. tracts over 1903 with speculators feel certain, or at least have a strong hope, that the specu- lators will be able to fulfill them, and the de- Buyers holding con- PULP AND PAPER MILLS. | ad. mand, which would otherwise exist, is on account of this not there to keep up Prices. Conversing with a large pulp exporter here recently, he told me that he would not sell under Kr. 35 for pulp over the year, but al- though enquiries now are plentiful, and pros- pects for the immediate future good, I am afraid that it will be difficult to obtain this figure for deliveries over the year. This will to a certain degree also depend upon the stocks abroad. As far as I can learn, the stocks on the Continent are of normal size, or if anything below, while in Great Britain most of the paper mills have plenty to handle before they are obliged to make fresh contracts. There may, however, be some mills in the United Kingdom which are at present short of pulp. : The development of the market is eagerly watched over here, and at present no contracts for prompt shipment can be made under Kr. - 34-35 f.o.b. This present position will, I think, continue without alteration for some time to come, as stocks now are small and production almost nil. Sellers can, therefore, afford to wait. CANADIAN EXPORTS OF PULP WOOD AND PULP. - Official returns made public by the Canadian Government show that there has been a marked increase in the export of pulp wood to the United States. During the last six months of 1902 American mills received $944,012 worth of pulp wood, as against $576,276 worth in the last half of 1901, an increase in 1902 of $367,- 736 worth. A similar increase is shown in the exports of wood pulp from Canada to the United States. During the last half of r902 the shipments across the border reached the aggregate value of $827,985, while in the same period of rgor the shipments of wood pulp reached a total value of $480,246, an increase in favor of the last half of 1902 of $347,738. aS oe | JOSEPH H. WALLAGE, 6. E. MILL AND HYDRAULIC ENGINEER A. U. Jaastad, ME., Associate Steam and Electrical Engineer WATER POWER DEVELOPMENTS Surveys, Examinations, Reports, Preliminary Estimates, Plans, Specifications, Consultation. Pe eae Ty ee i LUMB ZR MAN : Drewsen Acid System Drewsen Reclaiming System - rs t on . = * ao igey ts "iy R ? oF Ee Co St ote i rat, = The percentage of increase in the exports wood pulp for the last h-If of 1902 over the corresponding period in 1901 was over 61. In wood pulp the. comparison of these periods “shows that the per centage of increase for the last six months of 1902 was over 70. The fact that the American mills have made such large- ly increased demands on the Canadian pulp ‘wood and wood pulp is. significant, coming as it does so. soon after the Canadian manufac- turers made the demand on the Federal Government for the imposition of an export _ tax. During the last six months of 1902 Canada — sent to Great Britain $610,046 worth of wood pulp, as against $452,434 worth sent during the last six months of rgo1. The increase in favor of the 1902 half year is $157,612, or 32 per cent. t THE NEPIGON PULP AND PAPER COMPANY. The above company obtained a timber con-_ cession in the vicinity ot Nepigon River and | Nepigon Lake, in the district,of Thunder Bay, — in 1900. It was the intention to have dammed the Nepigon River at the foot of Lake Ellen, — and to have erected pulp mills at Nepigon. © Owing to difficulty with the Canadian Pacific _ Railway the company was foiled in its plans. _ It has since obtained a renewal of the conces- sion and an amendment to the charter, giving it the power at Cameron Falls, some twelve Active operations — were commenced in July of last year. A num- miles up from Nepigon. ber of substantial buildings have been erected and considerable work has been done on the water power. The local conditions for the development of the water power are very favor- able, the stream affording thirty t: ousand horse power. ; , The capital for the carrying on of the work has for the most. part been secured. All plans and drawings for the development of the water power have been drawn and are complete and ready for construction. A road has been con- structed from the Canadian Pacific Railway to the works, and a large amount of supplies and material, including three thousand barrels of cement, will be taken in this winter to facilitate the progress of the work next summer. The company have also given a contract for cutting . one anda half million feet of lumber and timber to be used in construction. The expenditure to date in round figures is $50,000. Next sea- son’s estimated expefiditure in the line of con- struction is $300,000. . DREWSEN COMPANY | CHEMISTS AND MILL EXPERTS SULPHITE PULP MILLS Richards-Drewsen Chip Separator : Herreshoff Pyrites Furnace The above are associated in the furnishing of expert services for industrial development. — OFFICES ; Temple Court Building, Beekman and Nassau Streets, NEW YORK — alviy sgya™ te he al 5 ¥ ~ ~e : # a arte z; Tee = aed € PULP NOTES. The annual meeting of the Sissiboo Pulp & Paper Company will be held in Montreal on March 25th. It is understood that the pulp mill of the Jonquieres Pulp Company, Jonquieres, Que., will be entirely remodelled. It is reported that Price Bros. & Company will build a pulp mill at Ha-Ha Bay and another on the Aux Sables river, where a 250-foot head will be developed. The Imperial Paper Mills Company of Canada has been incorporated, with a capital of $3,000,000. It is proposed to take over the business of the Sturgeon Falls Pulp Company at Sturgeon Falls, Ont. C. B. Campbell has interested capitalists in the erection of a pulp mill at Dryden, Ont., and it is under- E CANADA LUMBERMAN The annual general meeting of the Peribonca Pulp Company was held in Quebec recently, when a satis- factory report was read, followed by the election of officers. Hon. A, Robitaille, provincial secretary, was elected president, and N. Bernatches vice-president. The Chatham World says that the New Brunswick Government is destroying all hope of the pulp mill at Chatham resuming Operations by withdrawing the Crown land leases and giving permits to operators to work on the lands which the pulp company assigned to its creditors, It is rumored that the Rainy River Pulp & Paper Company will Proceed at once to build a pulp mill on the Sand Island river, near Mine Centre, Ont. It is further stated that the contract for electric plant has been awarded to the Westinghouse Electric & Manu- Power report that 3,000 horse Power is available. probable that operations will be commenced summer, itis next An announcement from Wallace, Jaastad & Drew sen, New York, reminds us that they are splendidly equip- ped for designing pulp mills, electric lighting and power stations, manufacturing plants, etc. Mr. Wallace has planned over 75 manufacturing plants and hydraulic developments; Mr. Jaastad has designed upwards of 50 steam and electrical installations and Paper and pulp mills, while Mr. Drewsen is a recognized author- ity on chemical processes of manufacture. Of the British pulp market an exchange says: Prices of mechanical are decidedly going up, and still bigher values are anticipated. ~The scarcity of water in Scandinavia is more acute than is generally realized, and the out-turn of the majority of the mechanical pulp mills has dwindled considerably. Although there are stood that the preliminary work will be commenced early in April. It is reported that E. Steadman, late manager of the Sissiboo Pulp Company, is to succeed Joseph Hughes as manager of the Acadia Pulp & Paper Company at New Germany, N.S. The first mechanical wood pulp factory in Austria was erected in 1866 by Moritz Markl, whose death (in __. _ his 79th year) is just announced. He was a partner in et the paper making firm of Markl Bros., Rabenstein, a: Lower Austria. ~ QHIAS, H, VOGEL 47 and 48 Carleton Chambers, —__ OTTAWA, CAN. Long Listance Phone 1791. MILL AND HYDRAULIC ENGINEER - PULP MILLS AND WATER POWER ESTIMATES, PLANS, SUPERVISION AND CONTRACTS A. M. Can. Soc. C. E. SPECIALTIES.—Paper, Pulp and Sulphite Fibre Mills, Electric Plants, Surveys and Improvements of Water Power. “Sd DSe In this type of machine €ven pressure on felt is secured by means of hy- draulic pressure cylinders on each side of machine, acting through their pis- tons on compound levers, which increase pressure on rolls to 1000 times that on pistons : Pressure varied at will P by operator. Our new 1903 Catalogue of Pulp Mill Machinery, you will be sure of a copy when issued. ce York St., Toronto. 18 Victoria Sq., Montreal, Rossland, B.C. facturing Company, of Pittsburg. B. W. Burleigh and W. in pulp wood of Whitehall, N, Y., were recently in Quebec. Mr. Burleigh stated that he expected to export at least 50,000 cords of pulpwood for his firm during the coming season of havigation, and another 59,000 cords for the International Paper Company. The United Lumber Company, of Halifax, operating extensively in Nova Scotia, have decided to build a large pulp mill on the Clyde River, in Shelburne county. Engineers who have investigated the water still some cheap lots of chemical low grade pulp offer- ing, the prices for the better qualities are distinctly firmer. Trade, however, is exceedingly dull, and there is very little demand at present. The Lake Superior Timber Company, of Port Arthur, Ont., has contracted to deliver seventy cargoes of pulp wood to Port Huron, Detroit and Cleveland the coming season of navigation. The manager, Mr. Bishop, says: ‘‘We have sold for this year’s delivery between 20,000 and 25,000 cords of pulp wood, and we could sell much more if we could secure the men to get it out. Labor is Scarce, however, and we have to do the best we can. The shipments of pulp wood by the company will be from the Nepigon Straits, and the first cargo will be loaded about June r.” N. Weeks, extensive dealers ANUFACTURED HOM SPECIAL STEEL CAREFULLY TEMPERED JESTE | Dunpas AXEWopKS You can get practically twelve good Axes to the dozen in [ENDL AEC: aigniee ia Dundas Axes DUNDAS AXE WORKS IDeA GAS eee: The Jenckes Machine Company, 36-40 Lansdowne St., Sherbrooke, Que. Improved Wet Machine Pattern With Hydraulically Loaded Press Rolls. We also build an im- proved pattern Wet Ma- chine identical with this type save that the rolls are spring loaded, instead of hydraulically loaded. This type has given good satisfaction, and we have installed it in many mills, a |e Catalogue E, is now in preparation, and by applying now, Winnipeg. Halifax. Greenwood, B. C. — eee _—- ——— a — a ay ey + ‘ ss THE CANADA LUMBERMAN “Marci 198 CCE OILS WMD un lop LOG SORTING A F P Manufacturers High-grade Cylinder, Ma- All Night iNet = } = 3 chine and Sawmill Gils. Accountant and Auditor BY USING | a Calyps ol Gre ase PERMANENT ACETYLENE Le o for ecg papal ss: a pberiais ; Fusteeey , i } ur pro r enn- t | sai re eo as Sparks Street Ottawa, Ont. AS ? [| A N T We solicit your correspondence, y 3 SS le et oS y ma rae Please mention CANADA LUMBERMAN when | | MONTREAL. C_mmercial bse eS ee ae WVrite i ars ‘ ‘ : ces an rks ¢ ? I f [ EEF er ie eee corresponding with advertisers. I Manchester, Eng. Oil Co., UNIS She ee ‘ ' a uete es. Bamilton, ML. 5, Permanent Light 60. bey eyed Tu, ; ....Correspondence Solicited... = 21 Scott St., TORONTO eat A STANDARD ‘ MACHINE that will do as much P work in a neater e ac a e alfi e and better man- ; ner than any ma- chine on the mar- |_ ket and costing —AND— twice the money. For manifolding and mimeograph- , é ‘ : N ing it has fo (== equal. Has inter- : by changeable: type| === / ay and line spacing, visible writing, perfect and per- y manent align- ment, is simple, : durable and portable. $50.00 Model No. 5, $35.00 Model No. 7 bios Write for particulars to bie! William R. Perrin @ Company H. WwW. Knack, Sales Agent, Bay City, Mich. TORONTO, CANADA. t-, Lloyd Manufacturing is j Go’ vo JOHN I. LLOYD, Proprietor. I Saw Me Ourens Pulp Machinery, Belting, Etc. OUR SPECIALTIES: Band Saw Mill Machinery, Power Feed Gang Edgers, i Improved Rotary Saw Mills, Buzz and Surface Planers, ; ; with Green Mountain Dogs, Heading Rounders, Also Screw Post Dogs, ‘Stave Machines, Stave Jointers, - Turbine Water Wheels, - Stave Planers. ; KENTVILLE, N. S sie TBE os CENTURY SAW. Our Chisel-Tooth Saw is adapted to all kinds and conditions of sawing, and does equally well in hard or soft woods, winter or summer, large or small mills. It increases the output of the mill, requires less power and makes better lumber at less cost than any other saw. BEWARE OF IMITATIONS. THE GENUINE IS MADE ONLY BY . R HOE& CO. 7m 504 to 520 Grand Street, NEW YORK, U. S. A. THE ONLY SUCCESSFUL INSERTED - TOOTH SAW, Catalogues with Prices and Further Particulars Sent on Application. : 7 > Here is a machine. It is called a Hill Steam Nigger. With it you can increase the cut of your mill three to five thousand feet per day. It can also make the two or three men now ornamenting your log deck superfluous luxuries. Now, stop and figure out how much more money you will be worth in a year if you can increase your cut and decrease your pay -roll as we have said, then you'll order a Nigger, (MEST | ela’ 4 i —_~ yee A RAS 05 ct eo Write for Catalogue B, WM. E. HILL & CO.. 415 N. Rose Street, KALAMAZOO, MICH. Annual Output 75 millon: feet. 21 | : INMAN PoULSEN : & Co. Se SST Oregon Pine Lumber. : NS SS - | PORTLAND, ORE January 8th.) ZIMMFRMAN - WELLS MACHINERY Co., Portland, Oregon. GENTLEMEN, In reference to your in- quiry regarding the workings of the Ray Patent Steam Feed purchased from you about eighteen months ago, we have this to Say regarding the teed, that it certainly is not only the best fered that we have ever used, but undoubtedly has no equal to-day on the Pacific Coast. We have dropped as high as twelve 24-ft. 1” boards in one minute. In doing this, the car- Tiage would have to travel .about 650 feet and stop and start twenty-four times in one minute, The } weight of the carriage, ; head blocks and log would be about ten tons, This would give you a pretty good idea of the Power exerted by the feed in hana- ling a load of that size at such a velocity. We have run this ; feed night and day since we have had it, continually, and the same,ropes are’still in servieg that were put on when the feed was munted, Everything about the feed seems to be in as good condi- tion to-day as the day we got it. We would not take it out and put back our old feed for ten times the cost of the new one You will see that we are more f than pleased with it. j bE Yours truly, INMAN POULSEN & Co [ M FEED GEORGE R. RAY’S PATENT os. S, TWIN ENGINE STEA With Drum for Wire Rope or Rack and Pinion, — MANUFACTURED SOLELY BY— MANISTEE IRON WORKS CO., MANISTEE, MICH. A. F. BARTLETT & CO. MANUFACTURERS OF (orliss Engines Slide Valve Engines Saw Mill Machinery Stéam Pile Hammers Mining Machinery, Ets: WATCH THIS SPACE FOR SPECIAL ATTRACTIONS. WRITE FOR CIRCULARS AND CATALOGUES. WE BUY AND SELL SECOND-HAND MACHINERY. 830 SO. TILDEN ST., - SAGINAW, MICH. Se ——S = - EEE 7 g 7, a. = bs a. s 8 TRAE vi ae ee = = a a St or r = . aX Li ) 3 U. MB Va’. ay a 38 = ra 2 ia ais ee ~ MAR¢ 4 ” Ff Ai > wv P = si ae "A se ~ _ 2 “MOOSE HEAD BRAND” Lumbermen’s Qil Tanned Larrigans & you want goods that will Fit, Wear‘and Give Satisfac- tion, be sure you get our make. Every pair stamped with our trade mark “ Moose Head Brand” and. agessfal guaranteed, The leather in our goods is thoroughly tanned and they are all right for keep- over stock, as the leather will last for years. Handled by all the lead- ing jobbers of Boots and Shoes and Lumbermen’s Supplies. MANUFACTURED BY—==— JOHN PALMER GO. Limited, rretetoon x6. cau Dyment, Butterfield & Co. BARRIE, ONT. MANUFACTURERS OF . pingines, Boilers, Saw. Shingle and Lath Mull Machinery — | . WHEN IN THE MARKET WRITE US FOR - PRICES. DIRECTORY OF ADVERTISERS In ‘‘ Canada Lumberman ’’ Monthly Edition. * AXES Campbell Bros., St, John, N. B. _ Dundas Axe Works, Dundas, Ont. Warnock & Co., Jas., Galt, Ont. BELTING VASES SESS SS SS SSS SSS I SWS ON SSR NSS NN SSNS awss A PS SS ae _ , ; a SS SS SSy RY | From Present Appearances — = the Log Cut this Year will be Larger than in 1902 Some Lumbermen State it will cost 157 more to manufacture their lumber this year than — last year, including extra cost of cutting and delivering logs in mill. = ~sS = at ee . aes Pe 5 . 7 P Se as 5 ie OSS SS a 2 — ere. = So SPS eS SSeS eS eSe2Se5e2Se2Se525e25e2525252525 hl What Are You Doing to Economize in Manufacture . to offset this 15 per cent. extra cost ? If you are still running the old time Circular Saw a change toa Band Mill with its 14 gauge saw will give you 10 to 15% more lumber out of the same logs, FS IS 1 SS SS ic 0 Thus Saving You in One Year the entire cost of the change and the extra cost of this year’s saw bill. | If You are Running one of our Band Mills Now you can save this years extra cost of manufacture by making your band over to a double cutting mill, using our special devices for this purpose. SESE Tay =T+ You Will Increase the Output of Your Band Mill at least 10,000 feet per day at no extra " cost for labor, except the wages of one Yee sa aE tail Sawyer at log deck. © by ES od Sd a eS es h This Will Help You Out on This Year’s Extra Large Log Cut and Save at Least All This Year’s Extra Cost of Manutacturing. The Change is not Expensive. : With Our Patent Devices the Lumber is Cut Perfectly True and the Boards Dropped on either side are exactly the Same Thickness. No More Trouble to Keep Up Saws or to Run Mill than a Single Cutter. No Difficulty is Experienced in Cutting Defective 1 imber to the Best Advantage with a Double Cutting Saw. Changing the Single Cutting Band Mlll inexpensively to a Double Cutter is one _ of the Most Progressive Changes in Lumber Making that has occurred for Many years. We shall be pleased to correspond with you on this subject, or in regard to — any coutemplated changes in your Mill. WATEROUS, BRANTFORD, CANADA G MARCH, 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN McEachren Heating & Ventilating Go. GALT, ONTARIO. The Construction of a Kiln... is of the utmost importance to the buyer. A weakness in Our Dry Kiln Installations are all giving the best of satis- faction. We make both a natural draft kiln and a blower kiln. Our Steel Trucks and Transfer Cars are -worth examining ; they are cheap yet strong and durable. the material used will prove costly later on. We take pride in the quality of every bit of material that Durability § goes into our Kilns. The structure itself can be brick or frame. The tracks rest ona steel foundation. And the Efficie 6 Heating Apparatus—but that’s a story told better in cur Noy NEW CATALOGUE ‘‘D.”" Write to-day for your copy and Simplicity | WE ay Soak Economy 7 ORY KUN THE STANDARD poze” MOIST AIR > . DRY KILN» THE “A BC” DRY KILNS Simplicity and Economy of Operation, Perfection of Product. rey ‘ wn PRIS REGGE TURE Hee en = 3 * ~ THE STANDARD DRY KILN CO. Indianapolis, Ind. ~ The Fred Macey Company, Grand Rapids, Mich., write: “We have had ample opportunity to test the six ‘Moist Air’ Dry Kilns which you installed in our plant, and we find them to be entirely satisfactory. Our superintendent reports that they require very little attention, are economical and easily regulated, and the lumber comes out of the kiln in perfert condition to make high grade goods. We might add that our superintendent has had at least thirty years’ experience in kilning lumber and he says these are the best he has had the pleasure of operating.” 4a Catalogue No. 139 L sent on request. American Blower Gompany, i- Detroit New York, 141 Broadway. Chicago, 1550])Marquette Building. | London, 70 Gracechurch Street. | | There is no other Kiln like the Morton. SEND FOR CATALOGUE. Many say they thought they had good kilns before they bought the Morton, but would be satisfied with nothing else now. What Constitutes the Best Dry Kiln 7? The one that gives the most universal satisfaction, which, without question, is the Morton. Manufacture: No. 149 rue Prince-Edouard, St. Roch. Bureau: No. 142, rue de l’Eglise. QUEBEC, January jist., 1902. MEssRS. THE A. H. ANDREWS Co., Chicago, III. : A at 3 E GENTLEMEN:—Replying to yours of the 28th inst. I am pleased to say the Dry Kiln I purchased of you is giving good satisfaction. I am drying all kinds of lumber in it, and use exhaust steam in the day time and live steam at night. I am well pleased with the Morton Patent Moist Air Down Draft Dry Kiln, and have no hestitation in recommending same. Yours tru (Siened) J. H. GIGNac, The A. H. Andrews Co., 3800 Wabash Avenue, | Chicago, Illinois. f oF 4 a=, * . Ls Eee eee 2 7 = = as _- \ ae —% . Ae 4 *F ae tae Se mtn : THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ———™ Steet age] = peaawera RIE, LEWIS @ ON Saws of Ail Description ** Full lit.e of Mill Ln om *% Supplies, including | Limited Rubber and Leather , (4h iy \ H Belting, Babbit Metal, &c., always po : Ly : Mi carried in stock. Stl Head Off y iy - ae ce: + || Lae Pm if + il carl at MOREE ites NID Sac | s [on | mm | a [wm [umen| B * | cn: ee gle l=. ‘Bolts Iron |3 ‘Pike’ Poles | Lascibet‘Tedtls| = 2 ' - S Files Horse Shoes 5 Cant Hooks | Timber Grips E ; _ ALL OUR SAWS Se a ? CIRCULAR, GANG aa - FULLY WARRANTED < Hil AND MILL SAWS ee Orders promptly attended to. iD | A SPECIALTY T O R O N T O e Satisfaction Guaranteed. Correspondence Solicited. Write for Prices , PINK LUMBERIN G TOOLS The Standard Tools In Everu Province of the Dominion, * » % & »& me me oe oe oe St 6 6New Zealand, Australia, Etc. hom Pink. Planieobis: 2 xhibitor L umbermens Tools, = of bis own manufac ture. Pink Duck Bill Winter Cant Hook, Handled in Split Maple. ) FINEST QUALITY B Chains, SPLIT MAPLE aaa tad l Ese CANT HOOK AND bein PEAVEY HANDLES, Skidding Tongs Gar Load or Dozen. Boat Winches, Ete. Sold teed tgs the Dominion by all Wholesale and Retail Hardware Merchants. THOMAS PINK Pembroke, Ont. Send or Catalogue and Price List. W vevererenynt FRTTTEATEEETTENTOETE NOTE Peete a AALAAMAAALBLABLAALAL mM SAW MILLS.—Complete equipments, on either the Circular, Band or Gang systems, manufactured, erected and handed over under guarantee to produce a specified output. We have been doing this sort of thing for years. AND PULP MILLS.—The most advanced type of Pulp Mill Machinery and Supplies. MILL SUPPLIES. — Absolutely everything required in manufactories, engine rooms or workshops. We carry extensive lines and can | fill orders promptly. SPECIAL MACHINERY. A Ris other establishment has the facilities we enjoy for constructing machinery a for special purposes. Your inquiries are requested. Estimates prepared on application. We make liberal allowances CARRIER, LAINE (42) co. for old machinery replaced by our modern plants “ *“ % le « Levis, Que. Pe S TALJAAUABAAAAUADAAAAAALAALAAA JAG UA RUA DAARAAABAABLAAU ALA UAL QUA RU) DALAL LALDLLLUJLAIALIAL Wy SNULAALARLAAAAAAAAAARLAMAAAAL rrvevnevenneneenneaneaneynaynaverereee cilia op ~ CANADA LUNBERNAN: Wood-Workers’, Manufacturers’ and Millers’ Gazette TORONTO, GANADA, APRIL, 1903 a pane, $2.00 PER SEAR Single Copies, 10 Cents. — OTTAWA SAW CO. es 1 V1 TED Middle Street, OTTAWA, ONT. SANVIK SWEDISH STEEL BAND, CANG AND CIRCULAR SAWS. P. M. FEENY, VOLUME XXIII. } NUMBER 4. Manager. ; 9 There is No Belt Made James W. Woods DICK’S— That will wear longer, need less repairs, Moiese Mardtoetnr oe B E L_ i | N Coy S is cut out of better stock, or better able _UMBERM EN’S to stand hard work on high speed ma- . | : chinery than the belts made bv..... SU PPLI ES << => ae e - ; Tents and Tarpaulins made ot our special non- ¥ ~ aifecte 4 “a Et SOoOUDH UE & Cow ee ee duck. Overalls, Top Shirts, Driving wetness, el | DANVILLE, QUE. T piie Ge i ROR HTRMN We aa does not . Axes, Moccasins, etc. stretch. : ded. PUPP & SONS | sass queen st. - — orrawa, onr. Excel ie : MANUFACTURERS OF MM FT AL Serene “2 umbermen’s Tents, Waterproof BABBITT Always < eee hie WepiSeRS EAs ee Uniform. j proof Glothing marae OF EVERY DESCRIPTION. . PETERBOROUGH ONT sl > WRITE TO SOLE AGENTS: . ; 15 Hospital Street, | Send for Catalogue “A.” canna EES, SIE. ONT. J. S. YOUNG, ° "Noreen 3 . . Immediate Shipment from Stock. . . | W. t. 6. MUSSEN & 60. ( MONTREAL. . - | °. MANUFACTURERS OF a e A UV... | _ghiienss RADE of 7 FK& R 4 . ’ : : | ae. oO i Wy j my ‘ae % , (rae 7 ’ A Pos UNE XCEREELY oo5 ane == SHINGLE SAWS | Orders THE CANADA LUMBERMAN TRAE WM. HAMILTON MFG. CO., Linen PETERBOROUGH, ONTARIO. Designers and Builders... ——ofr | New and Modern Saw Mills and ] Machinery for same WE ALSO BUILD Pulp Mill Machinery, Samson Leffel Turbine Water Wheels, Tools for the Care of Saws, Shingle Machinery, Engines, Boilers, Ete: The Wm. Hamilton Mfg. Co., Limitea Branch Office: VANCOUVER, B. C. PETERBOROUGH, ONT. PRIL, 19¢ 7 J c: ai 2 ~a S. rk yet aE ae —— THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ge i [R. BH. SMITse Co. om } ; = = ae mm St. Catharines, Ont, = eS of Saws S i mon d’s Process in the Dominion of Canada. & There is no process its equal for tempering circular saws. Other makers recognize this fact, as some of them, in order to sell their goods, claim to have the same process. All such Claims are FALSE, as the patentee in the U.S. and ourselves are the only firms in the world who use it. INSERTED TOOTH SAWS ; Notice the improved shank. We call particular attention to the swell which strengthens it at the weakest axa /j\ | | AIH In f uu | : | | f Na aif | SHINGLE SAWS The quality of the “Simonds” Shingle Saws is proven by the fact that the largest shingle and machine manufacturers in Canada are using them. part and which gives it more wear than the old style. Shanks made in usual gauges and to fit your saws perfectly. OT Lee | Run a “Simonds” and you will increase your y: output. CROSS-CUT SAWS The Simond’s temper. and style of tooth make the “Leader” the: fast- est and easiest cutting THE NARROW “LEADER ” REFINED SILVER STEEL. saw manufactured. Write for prices. _ R.H. SMITH CO., timitea, St. Catharines, Ont. 4 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN BARGAIN LIST OF NEW AND RE- BUILT MACHINERY. (List corrected every issue.) WATER WHEELS 12 in. Archimedian Brass, Waterous. -12in, Right Hand Farrar, new. : Burnham. 23 in. = Leffel. 25 in. Right-Hand Farrar. 30 in. Left-Hand hy 36in. Right-Hand “ 48 in es Vulcan. No. 9 Tuerk’s Water Motor, % H. P. No. 12 ys “ 4to6H. P. WOOD WORKING MACHINERY Left Hand Circular Saw Mill, No. 1 Lane. 36 in. Circular Re-Saw, Galt Make. All Iron Swing Cut-off Saw Frames. Railway Swing Cut-Off Saw Table. 26 inch Pedestal Band Saw, Silver Pattern. 40 inch Band Saw with Re-sawing Attachment. Double Spindle Iron Top Wood Shaper, Galt make. ‘ Double Spindle Iron Top Wood Shaper, Berlin Make, new. Double Spindle Wood Top Wood Shaper. I2 inch A. Doig Poney Planer. 20 inch Jachson, Cochrane Poney Planer. 24 inch Major Harper Planer and*< Matcher. 24 inch Jackson, Cochrane, Revolving Bed Sur- facer, new. 24 inch Jackson, Cochrane, Heavy Planer and Smoother, new 24 inch No. 1% McGregor, Gourlay Double Sur- facer. 24 inch I, Mitchell & Co. Surfacer. 24inch No. 6 Goldie & McCulloch Sin le Surfacer. 13 inch Nicholls Planer, Matcher an Moulder. 14 inch Tompkins Planer, Matcher, Moulder and Beader. ; 28 inch Merritt Veneer Cutting Machine, new. 18 inch Wood Turning Lathe. 20 inch Combined Disk and Drum Sander. No. 1 Single Drum Sander, New. Io inch For Side Moulder, Ballantyne Make. ENGINES 3 and 5%4x4% Fore & Aft, Compound. Doty, new. 7% and 14x12 Steeple Compound, Doty. 6x7 Double Cylinder Ships Winch, new. 4x4 Me-ine kngine, Polson. 4x4 i : 514X5 Ws with Shaft and Wheel. ox “ “ “e “ce new. 21453 as Dutton, New. 3%5 ‘ “ 6x72 x8 a“ “ = to 4% H. P. ‘Triton’? Marine Gasoline En- gines, Complete With Shaft and Wheel, new. 10 H. P. Engine and Boiler on Wheels, Cornell. 14H P. BS at Waterous. 70H. P. Tandem Compound Condensing En- gine, Osborne Kelly Make. 7 3-16 and f9 5-8x12 Compound Slide Valve En- gine, Waterous. : 11x10 Peerless Self Oiling Engine, Leonard, sae rf 1 “ 41%4x6" No. 1 Jewel Automatic, Dutton, new 5x7% No.2 6 “ rt 6x7% No.3 7%x8 No. 4 10x15 No. 8 11x15 No. 9 6x7% Centre Crank, Dutton, new 7x8 ‘ “ “ 8x10 7 : : 4x4 Combined Engine & Boiler. 434x8 Hor. Slide Valve Engine, Waterous. “ oo oe a “ “ “ ee “ “ “ “ “ “ 9x12 Northey. QgxI2 a is Beckett, New. gam = f 1IxI4 ars 16x24 Hor. Rocking Ks 124%x18 ef - % Waterous. 10%x16 Slide “ Goldi# & McCulloch 84x12 fF _ S Bugalo. 4--8 and 25 H.P. Gasoline Enginés, Junction make, new- 8 and 15H. P. ec! Haggas make, new. 1H. P. Upright i te Housey make, new. BOILERS 60’x165//—84 —3” Tubes, Hor. Tubular 38’x 163—36—3” “ “ 38/163" —84—3" big x163/ 3) : 58”x165"—70—3 4i/x141’—45—3” ‘ “ 60"x192"—56—4” 4a 48x 186"—52—3” 44’x I 66" —46—3’ 44”%174"—40—3” 7o!'x180"—120—3/" 48x 162" Z A2—3"t 72! x192"—67—3” ue te “a be fou “a Fire Box, new. ws 17'x44"—13—2” Vertical, new. 28/x44"—37—2" “ “6 “ 37/'x68"—70—2" “ “ “ 20x49 — 1g—2” se ay « as “ ce 24"% 50”—31 —2! 30x60" —. A3—2" “e “ ae 30/x72"—43—2" “ce “c “ 24'x60"—31—2” Tubes, Submerged, new. ut. |e “ ““ «a ae a72 net =A it oy “ “ fase 34 2 30”x60"—54—2 “ “ ELECTRICAL MACHINERY. 2H. P. Reliance Motor, 110 Volts. 2H. P. Kay Motor, 250 Volts. es 5H 8 Light. 8 C. P., Dynamo. 50 Light, Gee Electrical Co. Dynamo. 60 L, ght, Canada Electrical Co. Dynamo. 20 H. P Electric Generator, Gee. Stock List of Machinery and Catalog of Mill and Engineers’ Supplies for the asking. Tools inspected and repaired in my own shop. ‘HH. W. PETRIE, 131~-33-35-37-39-141 43-45 Front Street West, 8-10-12-14-16-18-20-22 Station Streei, Toronto. 750 MERSnON BAND IN DAILY USE. RE-3 (i Tena SAGINAW BAND RE-Saw. Buy Direct and Get the Genuine W.B. MERSHON & CO. SAGINAW, MIGH., USA. and and Circular Mills, and Re-Saws, Edgers, Trimmers, : Lath Machinery, Slab Slashers, stassasawousy Kline Steam Log Decks and Loaders Steam Feeds Steam Niggers Conveyors for all Purposes PATENT LABLE COUPLING The M. Garland Co. Bay City, Mich., U. S. A. Manufacturers of High Grade Saw Mill and Conveying Machinery * & Saw Mill Architects 2% R. SPENCE & Co., Beech File Works HAMILTON, ONT. FILE AND RASP MANUFACTURERS AND RE-CUTTERS. A trial order solicited. Write for price lists and terms. C. P. MOORE, PROPRIETOR, ——IMHAUSER’s—— Watchman’s Time Detectors That Cannot Fail. Contain all the modern improvements. War- ranted in every way. Cannot be tampered with without detection. Manufactured py E, IMHAUSER & C0., 206 Broaaway, New York. Write for Catalogue. Highest Award Pan- American Exposition. WALKERVILLE WAG ARE THE BEST, Special Wagons also Built to Order. Write to! WALKERVILLE WAGON GD, Walkerville Ont. Second-Hand Machinery 16x36 Brown Automatic Engine. 13X30 “ce c ce 12x11 McEwen Automatic Engine, High Speed. 12x11 Robb Automatic Engine, High Speed. 1334 x30 Slide Valve Engine. 8x12 Slide Valve Engine. 10x15 Centre Crank Engine. 50 h. p. Horizontal Tubular Boiler. 12h. p. Fire Box Boiler. 8 in. 3-side MacGregor-Gourlay Moulder. ~ 7 in. 3-side Cant Gourlay Moulder. 3x2x3 Duplex Steam Pump and Receiver. Waymoth Gauge Lathe No. 4, nearly new. 4h. p. Electric Motor. 1% Boiler Feed Plunger Pump. Address— 321 St. James St., MONTREAL ON Peas -2903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ” & fz) ee) Q : . is the Name of the 4 4: BEST RUBB Te ER BELT 2 wp SS RE Ee a + A 2 : 3 gs 6 z We Guarantee Satisfaction 7 m 2 Under Hardest Kind of Work f ai Ee a If you use Belts, Hose or 5 Packings we KNOW we can fo) INTEREST YOU. WRITE TO US FOR FURTHER INFORMATION ie hk “ticipate - 3 THE Direct Acting Steam Feed, Clipper Shinale Machine, D l R HAM R ( B B F R G O with D Valve, acknowledged the best. capacity 35 to 50 thousand in ten hours. 7 Trimmers and a Tables j Improved Double Tooth or Boss Dogs : LIMITED mproved design. with cast steel inserted teeth. Double and Single Geared Log Jack Works | Lockport Swing Shingle Heading Machine ‘ BOWMANVILLE, ONT. with chain complete. Complete §.wmill Outfits “ All other kinds of Mill Machinery. Descriptive circulars and catalogue with prices and terms on application. THE E. LONG MEG. CO., ORILLIA, ONT. | _ High Grade Lumbermen’s Tools - For Quality our Tools have no Equal on this Continent. | Our NEW PEAVEY is absolutely Hav HannereD Perfect in Design and Quality. TESTED Write Us For Price Lists on Cant Hooks, Peavies and Axes Ask for WARNOCK’S and if You Don’t Get Them Write Us Direct. JAMES WARNOCK & GO. - GALT, ONT. sees. «=ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS CLAPBOARD Woodstock, N. B. MACHINE Manufacturers ot Me dW Mill Machinery OF ALL KINDS Including ROTARY SAW MILLS (3 sizes), CLAPBOARD S\WING MACHINES, CLAPBOARD PLANING AND FINISHING MACHIN- ERY, SHINGLE MACHINES, STEAM ENGINES, Etc. WRITE FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS - Woodstock, N. B. an ww wes @* ~ oe wo a ge a 2 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN rn ASReT Tene Our Celebrated <>" ,| Rotary Cutting Veneer Machines made in over sixty sizes, have stood the test and proved equal to any proposition to reduce logs inte thin lumber and veneers. The product is high grade. Timber and mill owners should get in early. The output is great. Buy a Coe Veneer Cutting and Drying outfit and prepare to The cost of operating and maintenance is reduced toa minimum. supply thin lumber and veneers which have a healthy growing Quite a combination, is it not ? demand. More money in it than sawing your logs into lumber. WRITE US. THE OOF MANUFAGTURING GOMPANY, Palnesiilie Ohio, U.S. AL Established 1852. Largest Builders of Veneer Cutting Machinery in the world. Improved |] UILT in sizes from 3 saws up to 8 saws. The front top roller ~ consists of six wheels, space 3 inches apart, thus enabling the oper- ator to see exactly where the saws are. Fitted with one or two move- able saws. By means of removable bracket supporting the mandrel bear- ing, the entire set of saws can be re- moved and a new set placed on ina few minutes. WRITE FOR FULL DESCRIPTION TO OWEN SOUND IRON WORKS CO., LIMITED Owen Sound, Ont. Manufacturers of Ailkinds of SAW Mill Machinery, Boilers and Engines dees, 1005 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN f = MOOSE HEAD BRAND” Lumbermen’s Oil Tanned Larrigans |: you want goods that will Fit, Wear and Give Satisfac- tion, be sure you get our make. Every pair stamped with our trade mark “ Moose Head Brand” and are fully guaranteed. The leather in our goods is thoroughly tanned and they are all right for keep- over stock, as_ the leather will last for years. Handled by all the lead- ing jobbers of Boots and Shoes and Lumbermen’s Supplies. — in MANUFACTURED BY——agy JOHN PALMER G0. Limited. sreircion 6 cam Dyment, Butterfield & Co. BARRIE, ONT. Aa meine = —— >| ry cates ae ORF: _ Engines, Boilers, Saw, Shingle | and Lath Mill Machinery WHEN IN THE MARKET WRITE US FOR PRICES. : | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Pa Perfectly Balanced The Dodge Wood Split Pulley is perfectly balanced. This is but one of its strong points, however—its light—about one-third the weight of an iron pulley ; it fastens to the shaft with ease and at any point along the line that you want it, without the necessity of taking any shafting down. Then too, it fastens absolutely secure—and there are no set screws to throw your shaft out of line. Then again the work of your boiler and engine is lightened, for equipped with Dodge Wood Split Pulleys, you carry only one-third the weight on your line as with iron pulleys. If you are interested in reduced costs for power transmission, you'd better investigate the unnecessary outlay for coal you are now sub- jected to, by carrying 200 per cent. more weight on your shafting in iron pulleys than is necessary, when you use Dodge Wood Split Pulleys. The Dodge System of Rope Transmission will solve many _per- plexing problems, if you have a large power used, and your plant covers an extensive area. Tho Dodge Manulaoburing GOMpPany of Toronto, Limited, Toronto, Ont. one Flexible Syracuse Smelting Works e Manufacturers Importers and Dealers Stitched Babbit Metals Phosphor Tin Pig Th Amon older and all White Metal Pig Lea Aluminum an Waterproof Tupée Metals ek ee Ingot Gopper Bismuth, etc., Phosphor Bronze Canadian made Spelter etC., etc. THE THOS. FORRE - FORRESTER C0., CANADIAN WORKS: William and St. Thomas Sts., Montreal. Head Works, 94 Gold Stree’, New York City Ot Oe on ee 2 Lane Distance Telephone Main 398 WIRE ROPE rows rorman compan, unten oe For all Purposes ie : MANUFACTURERS OF Alligators, Towing, Boom and Fall Ropes High Grade Maple LARGE STOCK CARRIED—CUT TO ANY LENGTH and Oak Flooring polished and finished to perfection. Special Rropes for Lumbering _ Please write us for prices, and any other inforination pertaining to this material. Blocks, Clips, Thimbles, etc. the Dominion Wire Rope Co., timitea WIRE ROP PE MONTREAL, QUE. All kinds and sizes and for all purposes. Every Lumberman_ wants it 45 cents buys it Standard and Lang's ee Patent Lay. ooribner’s Lumbe Lumber ang Lod Book Book E PRICES RIGHT. j PROMPT Beer Bs as EO eee Address: THE B. GREENING WIRE COMPANY, LIMITED PRACTICAL jarani THE CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto HAMILTON, OvT MONTREAL, QUE. RT GE ENT PE AT ALS SP Le, Se aE kc 6 Pes eee “Vou XXL) XXIII. } NuMBER 4. T= CANADA LUMBERMA ‘TORONTO, GANADA, APRIL, 1903 > ‘ 1 Rr y TERMS, $1.00 Per Yes Single Copies, 10. Cents CANADIAN FORESTRY ASSOCIATION Synopsis of the Proceedings of the Fourth Annual Convention at Ottawa.—In- teresting Discussion on Methods of Protecting the Forests from Fire — Deliberations on Forestry Education and Other Pertinent Subjects. HE Canadian Forestry Association open- ed its tourth annual meeting inthe Council Chamber of the City Hall, Ottawa, on Thursday, March 5th. Considering that Parlia- ment was not in session, the attendance was large. Mr. William Little, of Westmount, presi- dent of the Association, occupied the chair, and among others present were the following: Hiram Robinson, Ottawa, Vice-President ; E. Stewart, Ottawa, Secretary ; R. H. Camp- bell, Ottawa, Assistant Secretary and Treas- urer ; Aubrey White, Deputy Commissioner of Crown Lands, Toronto; Thos. Southworth, Ontario Director of Forestry, Toronto ;_ Pro- fessor E. C. Jeffrey, Harvard University ; Professor Macoun, Geological Survey, Ottawa ; Hon. J. K. Ward, Montreal ; Geo. McCuaig, Superintendent of Forest Rangers, Bryson, Que. ; N. E. Cormier, Supertindent of Forest Rangers, Aylmer, Que. ; Dr. Saunders, Dir- ector of Experimental Farms, Ottawa ; George Johnson, Dominion Statistician, Ottawa ; J. B. McWilliams, Superintendent of Ontario For- ests, Peterboro ; His Worship F. C. Gendron, Mayor of Hull, Que.; Dr. Phinney, of Fish and Game Association ; A. Knetchel, Forester New York State Forest, Fish and Game Commis- sion, Albany; T.S. Young, Canapa LuMBER- MAN, Toronto; Professor j. H. Faull, Toronto ; Professor Goodwin, G. Y. Chown and A. P. Knight, Queen’s University, Kingston, R. T. Pinkerton, Westmount ; E. G. Joly de Lotbin- iere, Quebec; Henry Robertson, Collingwood; C. Rankin, Mattawa; W. C. Caldwell, M.P.P., Lanark; Colonel J.A. McRae, Guelph ; Sir Sandford Fleming, George Simpson, Robert Gorman, Norman M. Ross, J. R. Booth, G. B. Reid, T. King, R. B. Dowling, Sir James Grant, J. B. Frazer, BR. C. Clute, A. Blue, A. M. Campbell, F. W. Cowie, Dr. A. Harold Unwin, C. Jackson Booth, E. J. Darby, A. F. McIntyre, Otto J. Klotz, Professor Shutt, and William Ide, Ottawa. After the reading of the minutes a telegram was read from Hon. H. G. Joly de Lotbiniere, of Victoria, B.C., conveying his best wishes for the success of the meeting. Letters re- gretting their inability to attend were read from Rev. Father Burke, ot Prince Edward Island, and Colonel Warne, of Vancouver. PRESIDENTS ADDRESS. The theme of the President’s address was the rapid depletion of the white pine forests of the United States and Canada. Through Mr. Charles T. Sargent, Professor of Aboriculture at Howard University,the American people ob- tained the first authentic information of the condi- tions of forests of the United States. This was in connection with the census of 1880. The presi- dent believed it would have been worth m'l- lions of dollars to the Dominion if the Canadian Government had followed the example of the Uuited States and ascertained if we had so Mr. Hiram ROBINSON, President Canadian Forestry Association. great a supply ot valuable timber that we could afford to sacrifice it in the reckless manner we have. According to the United States census report of 1900, the stock of white pine then re- maining did not exceed fifty billion feet, and the cut since that time has been twenty billion feet, leaving the supply only thirty billion feet, which is less than the amount of all kinds of lumber sawn in the single census year of 1900, namely, thirty-five billion feet. The present remaining supply of eastern white pine timber in the United States, therefore, would not fur- nish one year’s stock for the existing saw-mills. The Northern States are drawing largely on the South and West for lumber, since the Southern and Pacific States, which in 1880 produced timber to the value of $50,000,000? exceeded this amount in 1900 by $200,000,000. The yellow pine of the South, in 1889 not gen- erally known or much used in the North, pro- duced in 19C0 10,603,000,000 feet b. m. , as compared with white pine 7, 483,000,000 feet ; hemlock, 3,420,000,000 ; Spruce, 1,448,000,- ooo feet, which last was exceeded by the red fir, 1,736,000,000 feet—the Southern pine and Western fir almost exactly equalling the cut of white pine, hemlock and spruce, the former being 12,339,000,000 feet and the latter 12,- 351,000,000 feet. It is but reasonable, there- fore, to assume that the pitch pine of the South to-day exceeds the whole output of pine, hemlock and spruce of the North. It was a belief in the accuracy of the state- ments made in Professor Sargent’s report that induced the Forestry Association of Quebec to memorialize the Dominion Government to grant a Parliamentary inquiry into the conditions of the forests of the country, especially the white pine. ‘I will not,” said the President in conclusion, ‘‘ attempt to say what ammount of good white pine in my opiniun exists in our Canadian forests, but of this I feel confident, that if the present indifference continues and the inquiry they asked for be delayed for many years more, the condition of our Canadian white pine forests may be stated in very similar terms to the school boy’s essay on snakes in Ireland. He said: ‘There are no snakes in Ireland.’ We may be able to say, ‘There are no white pine forests in Canada.’ ”’ The manner in which the address was re- ceived indicated the strong sentiment of the meeting in favor of taking very effective meas- ures to preserve the forests. REPORT OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS. Mr. Stewart submitted the report of the Board of Directors. It showed the membership to be 400, an increase of 33 over the previous year and divided as follows : Ontario, 128; Quebec, 54; Nova Scotia, to ; New Brunswick, 10; Manitoba, 78; Alberta, 61; As- sinniboia, 15; Saskatchewan, 4; British Columbia, 17 ; Prince Edward Island, 1 ; Yukon, 1 ; United States, 17; England, 3; Germany, 1. The revenue for the year was $580.17, and the expenditure $474.02. The following abstracts are taken from the report : If the Association is to have that expansion which will ensure its success and is to reach those whom it wishes to influence, it is clear that its work must be developed on larger and broader lines than those which up to the present time have been possible of adoption. {t is desirable that meetings should be held in different parts of the Dominion and that the officers of the As- sociation should in this and other ways have the oppor- tunity of coming into more direct contact with those who might be induced to give their assistance so that the Association may be established on a firm and broad basis both in numbers and influence. This question is worthy the fullest consideration by the members of this Association. Owing to the wet summer throughout the whole of Canada east of the Rocky Mountains forest fires have fortunately not been numerous or destructive. Those which did occur during the earlier and drier part of the season show that the danger is still ever present and — he See ort eS ee 3 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN that no relaxation can be permitted in the efforts to maintain and increase the effectiveness of the fire prevertive service. This is strongly emphasized by the loss that has occurred in the Western United States, particularly Oregon and Washington, where half a million acres were fire swept and the loss totalled up to about twelve million dollars. Contrasted with this the prevention work done in the Railway Belt in British Columbia, part of it contiguous to the burned area in Washington State, with a comparatively small staff,is a subject for congratulation. Advance in British Columbia is marked by the adop- tion by the Legislature of the penalty clause of the Bush Fire Act as suggested by this Association and the set- ting apart of Long Lake timber reserve and Yoho Park in the Railway Belt, the latter of which with the Rocky Mountains Park of Canada on the eastern slope of the Rocky Mountains, which has been extended to include an approximate area of 2,880,000 acres,form one of the most magnificent forest parks in the world and one of which Canadians may well be proud. The setting apart of forest reserves is a decided step forward, but the question of their administration is one that is far from being finally determined. The Province of Ontario during the past year formulated regulations for the adminstration of its reserves, but these regula™ tions did not deal with the cutting of timber for lumber purposes, and it seems advisable that this subject should be fully discussed by this Association in order that the Government may be assisted in determining the proper policy to be pursued. At the last session of the Legislature of Quebec a Commission was appointed to enquire into Forestry and Colonization. Unfortunately through uncontrollable causes this Commission became disorganized and it has been necessary to reconstruct it. It is sincerely to be hoped that a fair and thorough examination on the lines laid down for this Commission will be made by the Province of Quebec, for in the proper adjustment of the relations of these two interests lies one of the most important problems that the Province has to face and one which will have a far-reaching influence on its future prosperity. In the Province of New Brunswick an Act has been passed authorizing the setting apart of a Forest Park, but its location has not as yet been determined. In the Province of Nova Scotia information is being gathered as to the forest lards under control of the Crown, and it is altogether probable that some import- ant advance in the adminstration of Crown Lands will be made in the near future. The work of cooperation with the farmers in forest tree culture on the treeless prairies of Manitoba and the North-West Territories which was started a couple of years ago by the Department of the Interior is now assuming large proportions, and promises to prove very successful. Besides about 700 pounds of maple and ash seed there will be distributed this spring over’ 900,000 trees to 827 farmers. This gives an average of over 1400 trees to each farmer, and the applications received from those desiring to have their farms visited by the supervisors next season with a view of obtaining trees the next spring are more than double that number. The total distribution when this spring’s supply is finished will be 1,424,800 trees and 1400 pounds of maple and ash seed. The reports received from the supervisors of the condition of the trees planted in the spring of 1901 and 1902 were very satisfactory both in the Province and in the Territories. The report of the Board of Directors was referred to the Committee on Resolutions, composed of Messrs. Hiram Robinson, Thomas Southworth, Dr. Saunders, Professor Macoun, E. Stewart, R. H. Campbell and George John- son. The report of the treasurer, then pre- sented, was referred to the auditors. Mr. R. H. Campbell gave notice of motion to change the date of the annual meeting from the first to the second Thursday in March. The following paper on the ‘ Forests of New Brunswick ”’ was then submitted : The Forests of New Brunswick. By How. J. B. SNOWBALL The subject given me to deal with is Forestry in New Brunswick. In forestry proper there is nothing what- ever being done in the Province, beyond the work of a few wood rangers, whose duties it is during two or three summer months to protect the forest from fires, or rather to prevent settlers from burning their newly cleared land in these the most dangerous months for fires. Such fires on several occasions have been very de- structive. The Saxby gale (known as such), which occurred in October, 1869, swept across the province from south-west to north-east, and blew down a section of well timbered forest on the tributaries of the South- west Miramichi river forty to fifty miles long by filteen The following year fire got into it, and the whole district was burned over. For some reason this district has been unfortunate, as it has again been burned over since 1870 and the fire attributed to care- Jessness of settlers. Spots were missed by the blow- down and subsequent fires, these spots being mostly hardwood ridges. The lumber blown down consisted largely of rough pine, and was all on Crown Lands. The loss to the province and the district of this large section, over seven hundred square miles, is not less than a quarter ofa million dollars annually, and the loss must continue unless some system of reforesting and better protection is adopted. All woods natural to our soil are manufactured and utelized for export. There is very little hardwood square timber exported from this province. This wood is now tnostly sawn into deals, furniture squares or spool-wood squares and shipped in contract sizes. The cedar is manufactured into shingles, and exported largely to the United States. There is very little pulp wood shipped. It is manufactured within the province and shipped as pulp. The export: value of the above commodities, including spruce and pine deals, is esti- mated to amount to ten million dollars per annum. There are different computations by various authori- ties on the area of the Province of New Brunswick, but it may be stated at 28,200 square miles ; or a little over 18,000,000 acres. About two-thirds of this, or 12,000- ooo acres, ts forest lands. Of this forest area about 60 per cent. is estimated as spruce land; 10 per cent. pine; 5 per cent. hemlock; 5 per cent. cedar, and 20 per cent. hardwoods, which latter consist principally of birch, beech, ash and maple. For comparison I would repeat. New Bruns- wick has 12,000,000 acres of forest lands, or 18,750 square Norway Mr. G.. Y. Chown was not in favor of pri- vate ownership of the forests. Professor Fer- _ now, he said, contends that the individual can- _ not properly do forestry work, the returns being ; too slow. A large corporation may have im- 0% mense wealth, but the private individual is ie anxious to obtain a proper return for his A investment. We must, therefore, look to 4 forests and preserve them for the people. Mr. Thomas Southworth said that the ~ original steps towards the protection of the res = had come from the government officials. r. E. G, Joly de Lotbiniere maintained that Saveroment fire ranging system was not sient. Private owners should have fire rang- f their own so as to provide some system of tection in addition to the government ser- vice. Mr. Joly told of the measures adopted to protect his property in the province of Quebec. _ On a section of twelve miles he kept two “gangs of men, each gang provided with rail- w ay velocipedes, shovels, buckets, etc. These men had extinguished a large number of fires, an d the parties owning adjoining property had adopted the same policy. _ Mr. Aubrey White said that in Ontario the li nit holder was not taxed so much per mile for fire ranging. He was asked to state how the: governments and force them to protect the select them, the government and the limit holder paying an equal share of the cost. He did not think there was any reason why fires should always follow railway construction, as Mr. Joly contended. With the construction of the Can- ada Atlantic Railway rangers were placed along the line and the necessary precautions taken, with the result that there were no fires. Mr. Joly held that the danger arose after the railway was constructed. Mr. George McCuaig said that the province of a ranger was to put out a fire in its incipi- ent state. When a fire had obtained a good Start it was almost impossible to extinguish it. The Quebec system worked satisfactorily, but he thought it might be extended by securing co-operation between the government on one hand and municipal authorities on the other. Municipal officers could do much good by look- ing after settlers who carelessly set out fires. THE FIRE RANGING SYSTEM OF ONTARIO. Following the reading of a paper on ‘‘For- est Fires,’’ by Mr. W. A. Hendry, of Halifax, an address on the fire ranging system of On- tario was given by Mr. Aubrey White. Mr. White outlined the first steps that were taken to provide for the preservation of forests from destruction by fire. He then took up the ap- pointment of the fire rangers and the manner in which they were chosen. -The department had always impressed upon the rangers the necessity of not antagonizing the settler. The results of the fire ranging system in Ontario were detailed as follows: In 1885 37 rangers were employed, at a cost of $7,911. A number of fires were extinguished and the general effect of the system was good. In 1886 45 rangers were employed, at a cost $9,847. There was no trouble or friction with settlers. A large fire occurred on the Bonne- chere river, although the quantity of timber damaged was not so large as supposed. In 1887 55 rangers were employed, at a cost of $15,000. This was the dryest season on record. Day and night rangers fought with fire and called out assistance. As many as one hundred men, in addition to the regular staff, were employed. Settlers co-operated with rangers. The licensees were supplied with in- formation as to the burned timber, which was taken out before the borers got into it. The number of fires reported was 110, and the tim- ber damaged 200,000,000 feet, the loss being $70,000. The licensees asked that limit holders be compelled to place rangers ontheir property. The causes of fires were settlers clearing land and setting out fires in dry season and high winds ; river drivers making fires and not ex- tinguishing them before leaving ; locomotive sparks ; hunters and fishermen using fire care- lessly. In this year the system of having rang- ing on Crown lands was first adopted. In 1888 70 rangers were employed, at a cost of $17,854. Seventy fires were reported and 160,000,000 feet of timber damaged, 15,- 000,000 feet of which was a total loss. The main cause was carelessness of settlers. There were 75 rangers employed in 1889 at a cost of $15,468. Few fires occurred and all timber damaged was cut. In 1890 there were 83 rangers, which cost $7,525, and no fires, but in the east the season was dry. In 1891 98 rangers cost $20,053. This was a dry season and several fires Crown and licensed lands. Of 100,000,000 feet of timber destroyed, 95,000,000 was on Crown lands. The damage was $60,000. There were 86 rangers employed in 1892, ata cost of $18,362. Being a wet season, there were no fires. In 1893 there was a staff of 106 rangers, which cost $19,831.° There were several fires but no serious loss. In 1894 108 rangers were employed, at a cost of $26,276. There were no fires in the east, but in the west where no rangers were employed and there were extensive explorations for minerals, etc., several fires caused consid- erable damage. Owing to the slackness of demand the timber was not cut. The season of 1895 was very dry ; 117 rang- ers were employed, at a cost of $26,253. The timber damaged was 46% million feet, includ- ing some pine on Crown lands in the township of Grant. In 1896 there was a staff of 160 rangers, which cust $47,719. Fires on licensed lands were mostly suppressed, but there were three fires on Crown lands near Wahnapitae and Biscotasing, 65,000,000 feet of timber being damaged, all of which was sold. A staff of 179 rangers was employed in ion costing $49,926. No fires occurred. In 1898 195 rangers were employed on li- censed territory and 11 on Crown lands, the former costing $53,498. There were a few unimportant fires. In 1899 190: rangers on licensed territory cost $46,150. On Crown lands there were twelve rangers. A fire occurred in the town- ships of Bowell, Foy and Harty, all the de- stroyed timber being sold. On licensed territory 185 rangers were em- ployed in 1900, at a cost of $53,970. There were twelve rangers employed on Crown lands. Ninety fires were extinguished, including one in Dana township. In 1901 there were 236 rangers employed on licensed territory, at a cost of $60,132, and 10 men on Crown lands. In the Rainy River and Thunder Bay districts the rainfall was heavy, Early in July there was a serious fire in the Temisca- ming district, said to have been caused by smouldering brush heaps left by settlers. Not much pine was damaged, but a quantity of spruce and other soft woods. In 1902 234 rangers on licensed territory cost $68,400. There were forty fires and 10,- 000,000 feet of timber damaged. Mr. White said that in no case had the Government received acomplaint from a licen- see as to the fire-ranging system. Mr. J. R. Booth said that the Ontario Gov- ernment measures had saved millions of dol- lars’ worth oftimber. Heurged that the Gov- ernment enforce the regulations in every pos- sible way and keep settlers out of districts where there is only a small tract of agricultural land. He thought some’ of the officers had been too lenient in this respect in the past. Mr. Stewart thought that the government should take up the exploration of the country with a view to ascertaining what land should ae ey " fia: ey ida , pen fn a a) a es sid ee oD ee SS Se ee es ee Eee ee artic aa a een ee ——— a , THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 3} ~— be opened for settlement and what kept as forest reserves. Mr. A. Knetchel, forester to the Forest, Fish and Game Commission of New York State, complimented the Government and the Associ- ation on the success in reducing the fire loss and told of the system in vogue in New York State. Mr. Joly again referred to the number of fires started by locomotives. In a stretch of six miles he had proven that the Intercolonial Railway engine had set fire in five places. Four of these fires, according to the evidence submiited at an investigation granted by the Government, were extinguished by Mr. Joly’s own men, but the fifth was too far advanced to be conquered. He maintained that the engines are not properly inspected and contended that it should not be left to the railway authorities to say whether their engines were provided with prorer apparatus to protect the forest from fire. If precautionary measures were taken nearly all the fires caused by railways would be prevented. Mr. Chown thought the Government should put on more fire rangers on Crown lands and that there should be a still more effective man- ner of controlling the fire system. This brought up the question of the compet- ency of fire rangers. Mr. McCuaig stated that in the province of Quebec a ranger was compelled to show that he wa; qualified for the position from every point of view. As to set- tlement, he contended that no man should be allowed to locate in a section where there were only one or two farms. — THE FOREST FIRES OF 1902. A report on the forest fires which occurred through- out the Dominion in the year 1902 was submitted on be- half of the Association by Mr. R. H. Campbell. In Nova Scotia the area burned over was greater than in 1901, but a considerable portion was not at. the time good timber land. The area probably exceeded 25,- 000 acres, and the loss was between $100,000 and $200,000. In New Brunswick the summer of 1902 was wet and comparatively little damage to the forests was done. The only fire of any account occurred in the county of Kent. The Province of Quebec escaped without serious loss owing mainly to the wetness of the season, as many fires were started. Inthe Upper Ottawa district there were eight fires that were sufficiently serious to require an expenditure of about $900 for extinguishment. Three of these fires were caused by locomotive engines, three by carelessness on the part of river drivers, and others by settlers and lightning. The rangers employed in this district were 29 regular and 21 special. The hold- ers of timber licenses urge an addition to the number of fire rangers and the Superintendent suggests an in- crease of five. In Fire District No. 2 there were 79 fires reported, 47 of which occurred in May, 15 in June, one in July, 10 in August and 6 in September. Six specific instances were reported by one ranger in which fires were set out by settlers in contravention of the Statute. The number of fire rangers in this dis- trict was twenty-two, and they had to patrol and safe- guard a tract ot 17,824 square miles. Inthe Gatineau District the average area for each ranger was 360 square miles, on the Lower Ottawa 585 square miles, and in the St. Maurice Agency 1316 square miles. The total amount expended in the province tor the protec- tion of the forests from fire was $17,000 but the fire tax brought in the sum of $7,306, leaving the net expend- iture $9,694. Most of the particulars regarding the fires in On- tario have already been given, and no serious fires occurred in Manitoba and the Northwest Territories. Several fires occurred in British Columbia, where the season was exceptionally dry. One of these started on Mr. Well’s timber berth on the Beaverfoot river, where about 1.000,000 feet of timber was destroyed. The fire was confined to the worked-over portion of the limits. Inthe Boundary district several fires are said to have startedfrom prospectors’ smudges. In the evening an illustrated lecture was given in the Normal School ty Professor E. C. Jeffrey, of Harvard University, on ‘Forest Trees and Their Uses.” Hon. Clifford Sifton presided, and in introducing the lecturer dwelt upon the manner in which the forestry subject had been neglected in proportion to its import- ance to Canadian people. Professor Jeffrey, who is a Canadian by birth and education, ad- vocated that none but scientific experts be placed in charge of torestry work. The Can- adian pine, he said, was one of the most val- uable timbers in the world, as it was of the greatest practical utility for general purposes. He outlined the characteristics of different woods, giving regsons why some are strong and some are weak. The lecture was illustrat- ed by stereoptican views. SECOND DAY. Resuming on Friday morning, the first busi- ness was a paper on ‘‘Tree Planting in Mani- toba,” by Mr. A. P. Stevenson, of Nelson, Man. This was followed by a paper on ‘‘The Growth of Forest Trees in the Forest Belts and Arboretum of the Experimental Farm,” by Mr. W. T. Macoun, horticulturist. An abstract of this paper will appear in a later issue. The paper brought up a discussion as to the methods of planting trees. Mr. Norman M. Ross explained the system adopted in Mani- toba and the Territories, and Mr. Knechtel gave some particulars of the reserves in New York state. He had ascertained that two men could plant 1,600 trees per day. With an appropriation of $4,000 a nursery had been made in the Catskills for half a million seed- lings and some money was left. The average cost was about half a cent a tree. Replying to a question as to the percentage of the trees still living, he said that last spring, in a plan- tation of 5,000 trees, 97 per cent. of spruce, 80 per cent. of white pine, and 95 per cent. of Scotch pine were found in good condition. Scotch pine showed most rapid growth, name- ly, nine inches‘in about nine months. Colonel McRae, of Guelph, said he, too, had found the Scotch pine to make the most rapid progress. He asked Mr. Knechtel whether it was advisable in a plantation to remove the dead branches, to which the latter replied in the affirmative, adding that with pine trees he would apply a coating of lead paint. Mr. Hiram Robinson brought up the ques- tion whether by removing a dead branch it would be possible to obtain more clear lumber than if the branch were permitted to remain in the tree. Mr. Joly thought that as long as the branch remained, the tree would continue to develop the knot. Coniferous trees should be carefully trimmed, but with hardwoods he would let Nature do her own trimming. Mr. Ross said that in the Scotch pine forests of Germany it was the custom to go through them when about twenty years old and prune such trees as had made the most satisfactory progress. At the afternoon session the secretary read a paper on ‘‘Forest Protection in the Railway Belt of British Columbia”, by James Leamy, Crown Timber Agent, New Westminster. An address on ‘‘Forestry Education” was given by Professor W. L. Goodwin, Queen’s Univer- sity, Kingston. Prefacing his remarks by reference to the gradually declining timber supply and the increase in the value of timber lands, Professor Goodwin reached the question ‘Will Forestry Pay?” That it pail in the long run there could, in his opinion, be no question. The 35,000,000 acres of German State forests produced a net revenue of $1.80 an acre, equaltoa net annual income of $63,- 000,000 ; and both capital and income are in- creasing. This is after some 150 years of forestry management, but the records show that the State forests have yielded a fair in- come from the start. When in Kingston re- cently, Dr. Fernow told of German municipal- ities which paid all taxes and even declared a dividend from the profits of their carefully managed forests. The large profits of the present Canadian system represented for the most part capital being eaten up, as our for- ests are rapidly decreasing. . Forestry educa- tion was very essential in order that we ‘might work into a system of forestry suitable to Can-— adian people and Canadian conditions. Pro- fessor Goodwin then reviewed what had already been done in Canada along the line of forestry education. Recent steps included the engage- ment of Dr. Fernow to lecture to the students of Queen’s University in January, Igor, fol- lowed by a course of lectures in January and February of this year. One result of these lectures, the speaker said, had been to deter- mine several students to make forestry their profession ; and the Board of Governors of Queen’s University had decided to go forward next session as far as circumstances will per- mit to make provision for a forestry course. Dr. Unwin spoke of forestry education in Europe, where he graduated. In Germany the forestry course was seven years, but he would not advocate such a lengthy term in this country. An interesting address was given by Pro- fessor A. P. Knight, of Kingston, on ‘‘The Effect on Fish Life of Sawdust in Rivers.” His observations and experiments, he said, had been confined to the Ottawa and Bonne- chere rivers. He believed that no healthy fish had ever been killed by the discharge of sawdust into these streams. His view was supported by Professor Prince, of the Domin- ion Fisheries, but refuted by Dr. Bastedo, of the Ontario Fisheries. Personally conducted experiments showed that from fifty to eighty per cent. of the different kinds of sawdust — thrown into streams sank in from three to five minutes. Owing to the late hour there was very little discussion on the paper, which wa pronounced a most valuable one. A motion was then introduced by Mr. Camp- bell changing the date of the annual meeting to the second Thursday in March, which was carried unanimously. This will avoid a clash with the annual meeting of the Canadian Min- ing Institute. It was decided to hold the next annual meet- ing in Toronto. Mr. Joly submitted a resolution calling upon the Government to increase the number of fire rangers throughout the provinces and to ex- p'ore the unsettled portions of the country more fully and to prepare maps showing those portions of the country fitted for settlement and those entirely unsuited for this purpose yet good for timber growing. The resolution re- ferred to the advanced steps that had been taken towards forestry protection by the On- tario Government and was carried unani- mously. ELECTION OF OFFICERS. The election of officers for the ensuing year resulted as follows : Patron, His Excellency the Governor General; Hon. President, W. Little, Westmount; Presi- dent, Hiram Robinson, Ottawa; Vice-Presi- deut, Aubrey White, Toronto; Board of Direc- tors, Dr. Saunders, Prof. Macoun, po MRS Booth, C. Jackson Booth, Ottawa; E. G. Joly de Lotbiniere, Quebec; Thos. Southworth and John Bertram, Toronto ; Secretary, E. Stew- art, Ottawa ; Assistant Secretary and Treasur- er, R. H. Campbell, Ottawa. Vice-Presidents of the provinces : Ontario, J. B. McWilliams, Peterborough ; Quebec, Hon. E. F. Caron: New Brunswick, The Lt.-Governor; Nova Scotia, A. H. McKay; Prince Edward Island, Rev. Father Burke, Alberton ; Manitoba, Ma- jor Stewart, Winnipeg; Assiniboia, J. F. Dennis ; Saskatchewan, P. L. Laurie ; Alberta, Wm. Pierce ; Arthabaska, F. B. Wilson, Fort Vermillion ; British Columbia, Hewit Bostock ; Yukon, The Commissioner ; Keewatin, The Lieut. Governor of Manitoba. The passing of votes of thanks to the rail- way companies, the City Council, the Secre- tary and Treasurer of the Association, and the Press, concluded the business of the con- vention, > ~*~ INCORPORATION OF JOHN FENDERSON & COMPANY, A few months ago a Quebec:charter was granted to John Fenderson & Company, who have for a number of years been among the foremost manufacturers of New Brunswick cedar shingles. Their product, manufacted by three mills owned by the company along the line of the Intercolonial Railroadin Quebec, is large- ly marketed in the Eastern States, where their well-known brand commands the top figure. The business of John Fenderson & Company England. The company owns a tract of 550- 000 acres of cedar and spruce timber, all of which can be brought down the St. Pierre to the mill, the farthest point from the mill to the extreme edge of the timber tract being less than fifteen miles. Ata point twent-five miles east of Sayabec the company recently complet- ed a new mill at Salmon Lake. This plant is in practically every respect a duplicate of the one at Sayabec, the single exception being that six shingle machines are operated at this SAW AND SHINGLE MILLS oF JOHN FENDERSON & CoMPANY, SAYABECc, P, QO. has been in operation eight years, having been started in 1895. The stock is principally own- _ ed by Mr. John Fenderson, formerly of Oswe- go, N. Y., and Mr. Arthur C. Dutton, presi- dent of the A. C. Dutton Lumber Company, of Springfield, Mass. The president of the new corporation is Mr. John Fenderson, a gentle- man who has devoted the last forty-five years of his life to the operating of lumbering plants. His son, Mr. Chas. Fenderson, is vice-presi- dent and manager of the company’s mills at Sayabec, P.Q. The secretary and treasurer of the company is Mr. Arthur C. Dutton, of Springfield, who handles the finances and the sales department of the business. Mr. Mase Fenderson, a brother of the president, is super- intendent of the mill at Red River, which is operated only during the winter months, and of the Salmon Lake mill, which is exclusively a summer plant. Illustrations of the mill and yard at Sayabec are presented on this page, and will give the reader a fairly clear idea of the extent of the company’s plant at that point. It is located on the Intercolonial Railway and on the St. Pierre River, and is a model plant in every re- spect, having been constructed in 1897. It in- cludes a circular saw-mill of 30,000 feet per day capacity and eight shingle mills,capable of turning out 35,000,000 shingles per year. In- cluded in the equipment is a lath mill and a heavy planer and matcher for dressing the spruce boards and scantling. The company also operates a general 'store at this point. The saw-mill is operated days only, while _ day and night crews handle the shingle mill. A siding from the railroad runs directly to the sheds and shingle piles in the mill yard, and _ the Intercolonial road furnishes an excellent outlet for the product to all points in New point instead of eight, as at Sayabec. Its capacity is about 25,000,000 shingles per year and 30,000 feet of lumber per day. A third mill is operated by the company during the winter months at Red River, twelve miles west of Sayabec, where four machines are operated night and day. All of these mills are equipped with mod- ern appliances for turning out a perfect pro- THE CANADA LUMBERMAN pared at the present time to load shingles and ship them from the mill within forty-eight hours from the receipt of the order, a feature which is appreciated by many buyers. The entire product of these mills is marketed _ by the A. C. Dutton Lumber Company, of Springfield, Mass., and includes shingles, spruce boards, scantling, plank and one and one-half-inch lath. The A. C. Dutton Lumber Company is one of the strong wholesale houses in Western New England, of which Arthur C. Dutton is the president and T. D. Potter treasurer. —— TRADE NOTES. The M. Garland Company, manufacturers of general saw mill machinery at Bay City, Mich., have just shipped a second car of saw mill machinery to Revel- stoke, British Columbia, including a special gang edger. One side of this machine is a regular Garland three saw edger, and the other side is a gang of ten saws, set 1-inch apart with separate feed rolls so that a cant 6”x12” can be run through the machine and made into 6” strips at one operation. By special col- lars this gang can be changed toa five saw gang to make 2x4 and 2x6 from the cant. The M. Garland Company, of Bay City, Mich., are bui ding an 8-inch spring tension band mill with special guide which is raised and lowered by friction, the lever being conveniently located and operated with the greatest ease. This band mill has many other features of merit, notable among which is the spring tension, which is a system of cushions and weights so arranged that a hard ball ot sawdust may be thrown between the saw and wheel without injury to the saw or parts. This band mill will be installed in the Sprague mill at King- man, Maine. This mill will have a large capacity, as it is strongly built and perfectly balanced. The band wheel shafis are extra large, this being a notable feature with all the band mills built by the M. Garland Company. The Lumber Underwriters, of 66 Broadway, New York, have gradually extended and increased the line which they are able to accept on lumber risks. As will be seen by their advertisement on another Page of this issue, they are now able to accept a line of $40,000 on a single detached unexposed lumber yard. This large wis kA! ca P 2iad. De tee Ea SHIPPING YARD OF JOHN FENDERSON & COMPANY, SAYABEC, P. Q. duct, and are lighted throughout by electricity. The company makes a leading specialty of its ability to furnish shingles at all times for im- mediate shipment, care being taken not to sell ahead of the saws, and during the past year when the lumber business in many sections ot the country was practically paralyzed by the car shortage, this company at all times found it possible to secure cars enough to move its product as fast as wanted, and they are pre- line is only made possible by the large amount of rein- surance which the Lumber Underwriters are able to obtain from strong stock companies. Thus by secur- ing a policy from the Lumber Underwriters the reduced rate at which they are able to accept insurance may be secured not alone for the net line which the Lumber Underwriters can carry but also on the large amount ot insurance which could otherwise only be secured at the tariff rate. The Lumber Underwriters anticipate that the time is not far distant when practically all of the lumber yards in the country will be insured in the companies which limit themselves to lumber risks. It is estimated that there are now more than four thou- sand yards which are partially or fully insured by the various lumber insuring companies, x rd THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | THE Ganada Lumberman MONTHLY AND WEBKLY EDITIONS PUBLISHED BY The C. H. Mortimer Publishing Company of Toronto, Limited, CONFEDERATION LIFE BUILDING, TORONTO. BRANCH OFFICES : IMPERIAL BUILDING, MONTREAL. 22 GreaT St. HELENS, Lonpon, E.C. The LUMBERMAN Weekly Edition is published every Wed- nesday, and the Monthly Edition on the tst day of every month: TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : One Copy, Weekly_and Monthly, One Year, in advance .. $ 1.00 One Copy, Weekly.and Monthly, Six Months, inadvance.. .50 Foreign Subscription, $2.00 a Year. ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN is published in the interests of the lumber, wood-working and allied industries. being the only representative in Canada of these important interests. It aims at giving full and timely information on allsubjects touching these interests, and invites free discussion by its readers. | Especial pains are taken to secure for publication in the WEEKLY LUMBERMAN the latest and most trustworthy market quotations throughout the world, so as to afford to the trade at home and abroad information on which it can rely in its operations. Subscribers will find the small amount they pay for the CANADA LUMBERMAN quite insignificant as compared with its value tothem. There is not an individualin the trade, or specially interested in it, who should not be on our list, thus obtaining the present benefit and aiding and encouraging us to render it even more complete. Advertisers will receive careful attention and liberal treat- ment. For manufacturing and supply firms wishing to bring their goods to the attention of owners and operators of saw and planing mills, wood-working factories, pulp mills, etc., the CANADA LUMBERMAN is undoubtedly the cheapest and most profitable advertising medium. Special attention is directed to ‘‘WANTED” and “‘ For SALE” advertisements, which are inserted in a conspicuous position on front page of the Weekly Edition. LUMBERING IN BRITISH COLUMBIA. The activity in lumbering operations in Brit- ish Columbia this year far surpasses anything heretofore known. January and February 195 applications for tim- ber licenses were received and 81 licenses grant- ed. Owing to the difficulty of prospecting During the months of claims in the winter, the demand for licenses Al- though in every section of the province oper- ations are on an enlarged scale, the greatest degree of activity prevails in the Kootenay dis- trict,where mining has to a large extent given place to lumbering. does not usually commence before April. Speculation in timber lands has accompanied the increased lumbering operations. The whole- sale staking out of limits that has taken place has caused considerable excitement and it is said that in too many cases limits were pur- chased without having been properly cruised. For this reason it is feared that some Jo the investments may prove unprofitable. There is likewise reason to believe that the production of lumber may be overdone. The prospective demand trom Manitoba and the Territories has been magnified by enthusiastic individuals, and while it is true that the lumber consumption is likely to increase each year, and that there are bright prospects ahead for our western country, it should not be forgotten that the proces: of settlement must be gradual. It is a question whether the capacity of the saw mills now built and is sufficient to supply under construction is the If such is the case, it would seem advisable for persons with money demand at least for the next year or two. to invest in lumbering enterprises to seek new fields as far as is expedient, not overlooking the possibilities of export trade. British Col- umbia is well situated geographically to supply the markets of Australia, China, Japan, and South Africa, all large importers of lumber. THE ALLEGED LUMBER COMBINE. A few newspapers have recently devoted much space to the doings, or rather alleged misdoings, of the Western Retail Lumbermen’s Association, of Winnipeg, and by sensational headings have endeavored to work up public feeling in opposition to a so-called trust. The laymen in the east must surely be of the opinion that there has suddenly been discovered some carefully devised plot to wreck the fortunes of the farmers of the west and to extract from their pockets their hard earnings in order to enrich the ‘‘lumber kings.” Not for a mo- ment would it be supposed that this same Western Retail Lumbermen’s Association had been in existence for twelve years, that it had held annual meetings which were regularly re- ported by the press, and that its constitution and by laws are to-day essentially the same as when the association was originally organized. If an official of the Canadian Pacific Rail- way Company has been correctly reported, that corporation has turned philanthropist, a change of front which will be greatly appreci- ated by the people of Canada, who, we regret to say, have not in the past been able to detect evidences of this commendable quality in their business dealings with that company. To fa- cilitate the shipment of lumber into the North- west, we are told that the company reduced frieght rates and offered financial assistance to dealers to enable them to obtain a supply early in the season. They have even considered it necessary in their new capacity as guardians of the rights of the people to acquaint the local Government of the exorbitant prices which were being asked for lumber by manufacturers and dealers. All of which is in striking con- trast to what has in the past been considered the policy of the Canadian Pacific corporation. If there exist a combine which is responsible for extorting from the consumer fabulous prices for lumber, such combine should be abolished. The history of the association, however, proves that its object has not been to boost lumber prices at every opportunity, but rather by means of co-operation to bring about harmony and promote good feeling in the trade. It seems that the association has been attack- ed on the phraseology of its constitution and by-laws, perhaps none too carefully compiled, rather than on evidence of injury or hardship inflcted upon the buyer of lumber as the result of the workings of the association. The con- tention that the price of lumber has been ad- vanced unreasonably cannot be substantiated. Indeed, lumber is to-day selling at a corres- pondingly lower figure in the Northwest than in Ontario and other parts of the Dominion. It is only reasonable to suppose that inflated prices would encourage the importation of for- eign lumber, yet each succeeding year for the past three years has shown a decrease in the quantity imported into Manitoba from the United States. This in the face of an increased consumption. Here are the figures: LOGO Seva heeds. setrn oe ee 24,000,000 feet. Nee) Oe eee area) harypire Nake els ut 15,835,000 ‘* THOZ, Woe ols utslye seer er cette ears 13,228,000 “ Of the 1902 import sawed boards and dimen- sion timber represented 11,039,000 feet and tongued and grooved pine boards 1,285,000 feet. The import of shingles shows a still greater falling off, declining from ten million in 1g00 to less than two million last year. As the Minnesota manufacturers are not associated in any way with the organization which has been made the subject of attack, they might natur- ally be expected to more vigorously exploit the North-West lumber market in search of the handsome profits accruing through the opera- tion of the trust. An explanation of the de- creased import is furnished by Mr. E. F Stephenson, Crown Timber Agent. at Winni- peg, who in his last report to the Department of the Interior, says: ‘‘The low rate of dues charged by the Government enables manufac- turers to undersell the imported article, to the advantage of the purchasing settler. Compar- ing prices for lumber and building material in Manitoba at the present time with chose tor the same kind and quality in the bordering states, they are considerably lower.” This statement, from an impartial source, is also a refutation of the charge of exorbitant prices. EDITORIAL NOTES. Winter sawing is becoming more popular. The Pigeon River Lumber Company, of Port - Arthur, and the Algoma Commercial Com- pany, of Sault Ste Marie, operated their mills last winter for the first time. Their method is to dump the logs into a pond otf water which is prevented from freezing by a system of steam pipes. It will be interesting to learn whether the additional expense thus entailed is war- ranted by results. In the diligent search that is being made for a more profitable means of utilizing sawdust, some peculiar theories have been advanced, one of which, of German origin, is to produce a food for horses by a mixture of sawdust and other materials. The most recent invention, if it may be so termed,will probably be received with greater credence than were many others. It is the discovery of Alexander Glassen, of Aachen, Germany, and, according to the United States patent dated December, 1902, is for ‘‘the conversion of cellulose of wood or the like into sugar.” The material is subjected in a closed vessel to a heat of 120 to 145 degrees centigrade, and is acted upon by a mixture of sulphurous and sulphuric acid, the variation in the heat required being dependent upon the quality of the wood used. The temperature also very greatly affects the yield of sugar, any lower temperature than that stated giving a much smaller return. Birch is said to require a temperature of about 130 degrees, and western fir 144 degrees. It is claimed that a yield of 300 grams of sugar per kilo of dry wood or sawdust can be obtained, and of the sugar thus produced from 80 to go per cent. is fermentable glucose. Should this discovery prove to be practically and com- mercially feasible, it would mean much to the Jumber industry of this country, _ THE DOUBLE CIRCULAR SAW MILL. J ’ iLiscoms MILLs, February 28, 1903. Editor CANADA LUMBERMAN : Dear Sir:—In your February issue I note in your column on “Views and Interviews” an article discus- sing the double circular saw mills and raising a few points that I am glad have been brought up in print and I trust that you can spare space in your valuable publi- cation for a reply from me and an explanation as to why the Killam double circular mill does not possess the weak points discussed in the article under mention. Let me quote from your article : ‘I think Mr. Killiam’s circular mill would be likely to increase the quantity of waste and produce more thick and thin lumber than in the ordinary single cutting saws. I know that some trouble in this direction has been experienced by the double cutting band, and while it may be possible to turn out the lumber equally as good as by the single saw, this I believe can only be done by giving extra care and attention to the saws and having men to oper- ate them who are expert sawyers of the first order.” I think the above quotation covers all the important points raisedin the article, and in answering I shall Start as the Yankee does and ask a question myself. Why will the doublecircular mills make more thick and thin lumber and more waste than the single cir- cular mills? There are no reasons why they would, and many reasons why they will not do the things spoken of, and actual tests in the manufacture of lumber : using the double circular have shown that they do not possess the faults we are discussing. I am well aware that double cutting band saws do make a lot of trouble and any saw cutting both ways of the grain of the log (one cut from butt to top and the next cut from top to butt) will make thick and thin lum- ber for this reason: sawing from top to butt, cutting against the growth-grain of the log, will always incline the saw from the log, while the other cut from butt to top will have the opposite effect. I might make the point now that no saw fitter, no matter how expert, can so fit saw teeth as to overcome this law of grain of wood, and so it follows that any saw cutting both ways of the grain of log will make a lot of thick and thin lumber. It isassumed by the writer that no manufacture of lumber will employ a sawyer who cannot make good lumber with a circularsaw, and as there are no me- chanical difficulties to ‘overcome in operating two saws cutting on one side of a log at the same time there is no reason why the sawyer competent to operate an ordinary circular mill cannot as easily operate the double circular mill. As an illustration of this I will -.. state that the sawyer who made the first tests with the ¢ double circular was a young man who had sawed with ay? a single circular but a few months and he had no ~~ trouble in sawing a big average and handling the : double circular without a hitch, making extra good lumber. The sawyer has the same view of the log as in sawing with a single circular and the same oppor- tunity to use his judgment as to how to cut same. I might observe here that in the final cuts on the last half of the log the double circular taking two deals and _ leaving the slab finds the log more rigid and will cut Tht. more even lumber than the single circular mill when cutting the last deal and leaving the slab, as in the lat- ithe 2 ter case the remains of the log is in a very springy condition. ____—‘ The writer uses a first saw of from 50 to 60 inches ___— and a second saw of from 60 to 72 inches. In extra heavy cuts both saws are set in line; the smaller saw _ cuts through the greater part of the log and the larger saw finishes the cut. This arrangement permits full _ feed being carried in cutting large logs and insures the cut being complete. Attention can here be called to ____ the fact that no time is lost in cutting through unfinish- ; a ed cuts with an axe and the lumber is better and clean- __€r cut with no loss of time or lumber. Keeping the above facts in mind, let me call your __ attention to the reasons why the double cutting circu- Jar mill will cut less thick and thin lumber, and make less waste than a single circular mill. The distance between the original and the additional Saws is a fixed distance (no matter if you are sawing _ boards, plank, battens or deals), the additional saw be- _ ing set and firmly held at the required distance from __ the original Saw, and as the saws are cutting on both me? © sides of the piece of lumber under cut at the same time, it follows that saws being properly fitted, a perfect cut of the piece of lumber sawn between the two saws occurs. The second piece is produced outside the additional saw, which is assisted in resisting any spring Pressure or other deflecting influence by the original saw and the piece of lumber being sawn between the two saws, thus producing an evenly sawn piece on the outside saw. The whole operation of this double circular mill is such that advantage is taken in cutting the log of all of _its rigidity, and as all cuts are made one way of the grain of the log and the tendency of the log to spring overcome to a much greater extent than with single circulars,hence it follows that lumber is sawn more evenly and more smoothly thanby any other method. The subject of making more waste will need but a brief reference. Emphatically the double circular does not make as much waste as the single circular,and more than that it does away with the necessity for a re-saw and saves the expense of men to operate the same. In closing let me say that the Killam double circular mills will cut 75 per cent. more lumber than a single circular mill, cut the same more evenly for the above given reasons, make less waste and save the expense THE KtLtaM DousLe CuTTING CIRCULAR. of a re-saw, require no more skilled men to handle than any well equipped circular mill, can be installed at a small cost and operated at small expense compared with any other double cutting mill, and requires a floor space of only six feet square. Respectfully yours, M. L. KiLiam. RAILWAY CAR SERVICE. ORILLIA, March 2oth, 1903. Editor CANADA LUMBERMAN : DEAR Sirs,—You areno doubt aware that at the present time there is a great amount of dissatisfaction among shippers generally, and among lumbermen par- ticularly, with the way the Car Service Association is making its charges. We all recognize the justice there is on the part of the railway companies in making some charge for undue detention of cars under load or waiting load, but they should not make charges and try to enforce payment of that charge in the arbitrary manner which they usually adopt. , There are several things which should be very care- fully considered by the railway people before they try to collect car rentals, one of the principal ones being storms, both rain and snow, and in dealing with allow- ances to be made on that score the agent should be given quite a lot of discretionary power, or, in the absence of that the claim should be passed upon by the manager of the Car Service Association before pay- . ment is made, and thus overcome the necessity of ask- ing the return of money which should not have been paid, and which the Association asa rule is slow to give up. Ifthe agent were given the necessary power it appears that better results would be effected, for the reason that storms may be quite severe in a certain Jocality and yet be quite local. There is yet another cause why there should be more reason used in levying demurrage charges, and which is almost entirely overlooked, and that cause arises out of the shortage of the car supply. A receiver of lum- ber, we will assume, has handling capacity for say five cars per day, naturally he places his order so that about that many cars would reach him in every twenty-four _ al THE CANADA LUMBERMAN hours, but owing to scarcity of cars he receives only (on an average say two cars per day, for perhaps three, four or more weeks. This would result in quite a few of that man’s orders being held at the mill or mills un- filled. All at once cars become plentiful, all shippers are supplied and all ship at the same time. The inevi- table results is that instead of that recciver of lumber getting five cars per day, he is apt to get many more than he can handle through no fault of his whatever, but because of the fact that he had his orders placed and was in all probability being urged by the shipper to take delivery of the goods, the reason for which be- ing that on account of the scarcity of cars the shipper was short of bottoms in his yard and was accordingly forced to make shipment in order to make room for new lumber, Now, I have said that the Railway people, or the Car Service Association, overlook these conditions. Well, not only do they overlook them but they often re- fuse to consider them even when they are pointed out and proot furnished as to their existence. By the columns of the American Lumberman of 6th of December, I see that a contract has been en- tered into by and between the manager of the Michigan Car Service Association and the customers of the roads in that state by which they get two days or forty-eight hours in which to load and unload all commodities ex- cepting coal, coke, lumber, logs at Grand Rapids, tanbark, bones, glue stock, and hide trimmings, all of which will be allowed three days or seventy-two hours, and cargo and lightered lumber is to receive six days, and the average time is to rule, which is to say, that should two cars arrive on the same day and be placed for unloading or loading by noon of that day and one car is loaded or unloaded, as the case might be, before the expiration of that day, the other car might remain untouched for five days without creating any cause for car rental, as the two days’ credit due on the first car would take care of the two days’ overtime on the second car. We do not suppose that the railway people make money out of their cars when they are standing under load, and we know thitthey cannot use these same cars to supply oiher customers, and we believe that they would much prefer the use of the car to the $1.00 per day which is collected as car rental, for which reasons they should receive very careful cuu- sideration, but the railway people should at the same time see the matter from the position of the owner of . the goods, who may have several cars under load worth anywhere trom $200 to $600 per car and yet through some cause beyond his coutrol be unable to release them. This same lumber may have been order- ed weeks before to take care of certain orders. The Railway Company were short of cars, goods did not arrive, orders were cancelled which might have caused him serious loss and all through no fauit of his, and it may trouble him greatly to take care of the lumber, but on top of all this if he happens to be a few days behind on one or two cars, the Association steps in and levies a charge for car rental, and thus increases a trouble which is many times of their own making. Summing up the whole situation and giving both sides due consideration, I am sure that I voice the feel- ing of many, if not quite all the shippers in this district, when I say that, if an agreement could be reached be- tween the Car Service Association and the shippers of Ontario on the same general lines which form the agreement between the manager of the Michigan Car Service Association and the patrons of the different roads in that State, it would accomplish a great amount of good and go a long way towards creating a better feeling between the Railway people and many of their customers. I would like very much to have the views of other readers who may be interested in this ques- tion. Thanking you for your space, I remain, Yours truly, J. H. LAVALLEE. GOOD OPENING FOR A SAW MILL. New LISKEARD, TEMISCAMING DisTRICT, NEw Ontario, February 11th, 1903. Editor CANADA LUMBERMAN : Dear Sir, —If you know of anyone desiring to change their place of saw mill business, we have a good location here fora man having some capital to Start on and a good knowledge of the business. A portable mill of thirty or thirty-five horse power with planer and shingle machine would be most suitaple. The site is six and a half miles from New Liskeard, on the corner of two main government graded roads, and it is now expected that the new railway is likely to come close toit. There is plenty of timber close by, including spruce, pine, cedar, tamarac, whitewood, etc. : We have a school there and the government is going to open up a post office on 1st April and a store is to be started. There is a good demind for lumber, beside a large amount of custom work. Ivis realy a good opening for a good man. Yours respectfully, E. SACKRIDER. a tion, | suppose. (2 6 | ‘THE CANADA LUMBERMAN MICHIGAN’S LUMBER INDUSTRY. (By OUR TRAVELLING REPRESENTATIVE.) While in Bay City and West Bay City many of the dealers were calculating upon the probable cut, this season, of Canadian pine, and whether a heavy crop of logs would have a tendency to lower prices. One dealer told me that if prices went any higher he would quit and go south for his pine. In a Jarge number of the yards I saw plenty of hemlock and southern pine in stock, but very little Canada pine. The firm of Mershon, Schuette, Parker & Company are at present the largest holders of Canada pine lumber in Michigan. This company is composed of W. B. Mershon, Wm. Schuette, F. E. Parker, Selwyn Eddy, S. L. Eastman and E. C. Mershon, and they are wholesale dealers in and manufacturers of white pine lumber, sash, doors and blinds, box shooks, etc., with mills and yards at Saginaw and Bay City. Many of the members of the Michigan Retail Lum- bermen’s Association, after their convention in Detroit, took advantage of the invitation of Henry A. Stephens & Company to be the latter’s guests in a four days’ trip through northeastern Michigan lumber districts. Be- fore the meeting adjourned the Secretary, Arthur L. Holmes, was unanimously endorsed by the association for the position of U. S. Internal Revenue Collector. I had intended to be initiated into the mysterious articles of association with the State at Lansing, among which I noticed the Grand Rapids Cabinet Company, with a capital of $100,000; the Churchill Lumber Com- pany, of Alpena, $50,000 ; the Cadillac Cabinet Com- pany, of Detroit, $100,000 ; and others of more or less interest to the lumbering industry. I found Battle Creek thriving and hustling. Although this city is called ‘‘Food-town” because of its world- wide renown in the patent food line, it has other and growing industries, among which are the American Column Company and the Stenhouse Mfg. Company, both of whom are contemplating an invasion of the Canadian market. The three leading lumber firms in this city are North & Strong, L. B. Clapp and H. K. Haak, all doing a good business. A great many busi- ness men whom I conversed with were visibly impress- ed by the fact that over forty thousand American citi- zens last year crossed the Canadian frontier to perma- nently settle there. I left Battle Creek ina raging storm and ran into a regular blizzard at Kalamazoo—so named from the Ke-Kenamazoo river, or ‘‘Boiling Pot,” as it was called by the Indians; street cars were stalled, electricity staggered and the schools closed. The oldest inhabi- tant had on his “‘thinking cap.” In the midst of it I received a hearty welcome at the offices of the Wm. E. Hill Company. This firm are extensive manufacturers > their advertisement in this issue will be of interest to our lumbermen. I also had pleasure in securing the pic- ture of the company’s planing mill, presented herewith. At Muskegon is situated the Rogers Iron Works, whose combination edgers and siding machines are known all over the continent. In order to get through to the north I returned to Grand Rapids. Whilst there I learned that J. P. Underwood, of Chicago, and E. Mariner, of Milwaukee, had purchased two thousand acres of Louisiana timber land from Major Watson, who died many years ago in Grand Rapids. It has been discovered that the titles are defective and the estate is being sued for the purchase price, $20,000 and $6,000 expenses. The J. F. Quigley Company, at Grand Rapids, who are large specialists in hardwood lumber, have already entered the Canadian field. Mr. Quigley is one of the best known lumbermen on this side of the line. This company’s advertisement will be found in another column. ; Whilst talking to one of the F. & F. Company, I learned that they would wind up their Michigan and Wisconsin business this vear. The last of their limits was to be cut down this season. They held land in the upper peninsula which had cost 50 cents an acre. It is stated that Thomas Friant, of this company, at Thomp- : son, Schoolcraft county, is one of the wealthiest men PLANING MILL, LuMBER YARD AND Dock oF MANN, WaTSON & COMPANY, MUSKEGON, MICHIGAN. lumbermen’s order of Hoo-Hoo, but not having been notified, I failed to connect, much to my dissappoint- ment. The Hoo-Hoos held their concatenation rites at 9.09 p. m. on the 9th day of the new moon, with a wealth of ceremony. Nineteen new members paid the initiation fee of $9.99 and were taxed 99 cents per year for dues. Several times, I hear, nine blind kittens were sacrificed in the ceremony, which took 99 minutes. Those who had no “‘middle’”” name were given one—a choice selection being always on hand, such as Culls, b Ripsaw, Rollway, Resaw, Filer, Knots, Millrun, Shaky, Clear, etc., etc. Long before the white man set foot in the Saginaw valley it was known to the Indians as the ‘‘land of milk and honey,” and many a war was waged between the tribes for its possession. Here the red man lived and roamed the then dense forest, without care and without want. The first house was built in Bay City in 1835. The lumber industries of the Saginaw Valley had a world-wide reputation and the amount of logs, timber and lumber that has been cut there in the past runs up into billions of feet. I saw an enormous lot of basswood and poplar bolts on the Pere Marquette Railway, which had been ship- ped from Graham Station to Port Huron_and Saginaw firms. From Bay City I went direct to Lansing, the capital of the state. It did not impress me as a very keen competitor of the other Michigan cities, in fact it is slow-going. However, it needs quietness for legisla- A number of corporations have filed of a regular and improved line of saw-mill machinery. Mr. Anthony S. Hill is the manager, and Mr. Dumont A. Shepardson the secretary, assisted by a gentleman- ly and efficient staff. I predict for this company a good business in Canada in the near future. North & Coon and the Van Bochove Sons Mfg. Company, both large lumber dealers, said. business was on the in- crease and by the appearance of their mills the fact was self-evident. At Grand Rapids they say they are turning out as much furniture as ever, with a steady demand for all kinds of hardwood. . Basswood is particularly scarce in these parts. Many pine and hardwood dealers are now getting car lots shipped direct from Canada by the smaller mill owners, and the lumbermen here say it is profitable to advertise for offers in the CANADA LUMBER- MAN want columns. Whilst in the office of Mr. Walter Clark, 535 Michi- gan Trust Building, I met Mr. A. H. Clemmer, of Tor- onto, also there on business. The former is building up a fine veneer, mahogany and oak business. Mun- son & Company, of Mill street, are talking of entering the Canadian field with a device for balancing planer | knives. Messrs. A. H., David and Geo. Engel, whom I saw, stated that the lumbering industry was flourish- ing, and they were experiencing the effect of the wave of prosperity. From Grand Rapids to Muskegon is an easy run. At the latter place I saw the enterprising firm of Mann, Watson & Company, the leading lumber dealers in the district. They will likely enter the Canadian field, and in Michigan. He was recently offered four millions of dollars for a tract of southern pine, which would have- yielded him a handsome profit. When asked why he did not sell, he answered, ‘‘What would I do with that amount of money?” I visited Perkins & Company, who are manufactur- ers of gas engines and yachts, as well as a\Jine of wood- ‘working machinery. Their large works on River street present a busy scene. They have built and de- signed specially tor shallow waters a gasoline boat, which is a marvel of neatness. It is for the use ot a lumbering firm near Corpus Christi, Texas, and has a draught of 16 inches. The length of this boat is 50 feet and width 11 feet. The Perkins Company are also manufacturing two towing tugs for the Central Ameri-— ca banana trade, both using gasoline, one of 24 h. p. and one of 18 h. p. This company intend to build these launches suitable for lumbering on our Canadian streams. The framework of these boats is oak, the planking of cypress. See their advertisement in this issue. Grand Rapids is a great center for river, logging, swamping and cruising shoes. The two largest deal- ers in the state are the Herold-Bertsch Shoe Company, of 507 Pearl street, and Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie & Company,of 11 Ionia street. Both these companies do an enormous business in supplying the great demands of the lumber camps. Large experience in meeting the wants of the woodsmen has brought their product to a high state of perfection, adequate to the severe re- q uirements of the camp. -* ~ rs. The Crane Lumber Company, of Grand Rapids and Frankfort, has been adjudged bankrupt. They were active participants in the Northern Michigan lumbering industry. The first logging road in the United States is said to have been built in Ottawa county, Michigan, in 1856, by the Blendon Lumber Company.,. The engine used was one of the first that ran on the old Michigan Cen- tral and said to be the fourth ever used in the United States ona railway. This road was eight miles long and had wood rails at first. Later, the discardec strap iron once used on the wooden rails of the Michigan Southern R. R. were placed on this logging track. The late Winfield Scott Gerrish is also credited with being the pioneer in logging railways and logging cars. He built the first one from Lake George to the Muskegon river—about two miles in length. At Reed City I did not find much of interest, so I moved on to Evart, the headquarters of one of the largest lumber tool and handle works in the world— the Champion Tool & Handle Works. This company de an immense business and I was shown tens of thousands of handles in the process of air drying and seasoning. They have been thirty years at the busi- ness and their equipment is completely modern. In no _ business is a more critical test required of a working implement than in that of handling logs.. The extensive works of this company are well worth a visit of inspec- tion, and if at any time any of our lumbermen are near Evart, Mich., I would suggest a visit to this mammoth plant, where they will be well received by the courteous First BUILDING ERECTED WHERE THE CITY OF CADILLAC, SYMicu., now STANDs. gentlemen composing ithe Champion Tool & Handle Works. They are already doing a big trade in Canada, ‘following the lumber industry ” closely. At Evart Wm. R. Shore is the leading wholesale and retail dealer in lumber. He makes a specialty of kiln dried maple flooring, and is certainly wide-awake and up-to-date. Cadillac used to be situated in the pine belt of Michi- - gan,now it is really in the hardwood belt. The town, by a judicious system of bonuses or bonding,has increased wonderfully. Situated on the banks of the Little Clam Lake, it presents a beautiful appearance at all times. In 1871 this was an unbroken wilderness of pine and hardwood timber. We give herewith a cut of the first building erected where the city of Cadillac now stands. This old historic house has held within its walls all the lumber pioneers. Cadillac was and is to-day the center of the lumber interests of Northern Michigan. Among the enterprising firms in the lumber industry are Wilcox Bros., Smith & Staples, Cummer Manufac- turing Company, J. Goldie, and others who were un- fortunately away when I called. Cadillac is a live town and its progressive citizens seem to be on the alert to give the place the standing it deserves. To the editor and publisher of the Cadillac News I am indebted for much information respecting the remarkable growth of this city and its brilliant future. No place that I know of has brighter prospects ahead. The pine in this region,as elsewhere, is rapidly going, but there is considerable hemlock and hardwoods. A farmer near Traverse City cut a single elm tree which scaled 5,976 feet, for which he was paid $83.24 or $14 ~ per thousand. Fifteen years ago $20.00 would have been a fabulous price for the same tree. Over at Manistee on the lake shore I found the Man- istee Iron Works, who are manufacturing Geo. R. Ray’s patent twin engine steam saw-mill carriages. In this a cut of this pany is one ever met, feeds for operating issue will be seen wonderful machine. This com- of the most progressive I have The testimonials they have received from the Atlantic to the Pacific testify in words of high praise the excellence of their machines. The J. O. Batey Saw & Supply Company and the S. C. Overpack Company may enter the Canada field very shortly. They recognize the fact that the lumber industry is shifting across the border to stay. I also had the pleasure ot meeting Mr. Patrick Noud, Sr., a veteran lumberman of Manistee and a born Can- uck. Mr. G. E. Anthony, who is an extensive dealer in railway supplies, intends to cater to the logging rail- way trade in Canada. To get to Northern Michigan I decided to go to Lud- ington and crossed Lake Michigan on the fine new steel steamship ‘‘ Pere Marquette No. 18.” It was a winter trip and I shared it with one other passenger, a traveller for a Chicago belting firm. I took the train at Manitowoc, Wisconsin, for Menominee, Northern Michigan. At the latter place I met among others a fotmer Canadian, Mr. J. M. Thompson, of the Wolver- ine Cedar & Lumber Company, and the C. J. Huebel Company, both of which are very large concerns. Here the indications were plainly evident that the pine indus- try had gone rever to return. The de- serted piling grounds, the rotting beams, told the same old tale that I had seen in the Saginaw Valley, and as in the latter district, so in Menominee, they are turn- ing to new industries. A beet root sugar company is building a plant to cost $800,000, one of the largest in the west. At Menominee a new scheme for the in- surance rating of lumber has been intro- duced. Hereafter all lumber owners agreeing to insure their lumber up to 80 per cent. of its cash value, will receive a reduction of 10 per cent. from the new rate. If they make an agreement to in- sure up to 80 per cent. of the cash value and do not do so and then have a loss by " fire they can only recover such per cent. of their loss as their insurance bears to the cash value of the property. In one of the northern lumber camps the record for big loads of logs has again been broke,a load of pine logs containing 20,000 feet having been hauled by a single team at one of the Peshtigo Lumber Com- pany’s camps, about eighteen miles west of Wausaukee. ‘“‘ Dunc” Taylor is the woodsman who beat the record. The previous record had been held by ‘‘ Sherin ” Bush, of Crivitz, who loaded 16,098 feet of pine logs on a sleigh and with a single team hauled it a distance of over two miles without a stop. I noticed that in the hotel where I stopped petitions were being circulated asking the State Senate and House of Representatives to pass a bill changing the railway fare on the upper peninsula roads from four to three cents a mile. This section is sparsely settled and four cents a mile seems rather excessive. Speaking of the rapidly diminishing pine an official said: ‘‘ The future of this country depends on agricul- ture. The iron and the copper will go the way of the forests. There are still thousands of acres of hard- wood, maple, birch and hemlock, and the manufacture of flooring, etc., has got a good start.” The factories at Hermansville and Crystal Falls are doing a good business. On the hardwood lands the soil is rich enough for grain growing. Senator Moriarity, of Crystal Falls, said there was little grain growing so far inthe upper peninsula. Dick- son County is still putting out some spruce, pulpwood and cedar. At Calumet, John S. Morrison, one of the heaviest operators, said the weather had been ideal for a good cut during the past winter. The contractors were skidding their logs as rapidly as possible in January and February, getting out also a large amount of sqnare timber. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 17 In the Lake Superior copper district there has been great changes. Not long ago the mines used hardwood for fuel, cutting it right back of their boiler houses. Now the available timber is all gone and they are all using coal. North of Portage Lake the timber is pretty thoroughly cut off. At Houghton men were so scarce there last winter that loggers had to pay the highest wages ever paid and to furnish a table that many a hotel could not fur- nish in order to hold the men after they had got them. As it is there has been a good deal of shifting in the camps, and various devices to hold the men resorted to. Around Cadillac and Menominee I was told there had been a floating ‘‘tramp” element amongst all the camps. Every man presenting himself was given 4 pass to the camps. From Northern Michigan I went west into Wisconsin. At the old Mason House at Clam Lake gathered the pioneer lumbermen who voted themselves into a muni- Cipality. At the first election of officers one hundred votes were cast; to reach this round number some ne- groes employed as laborers were permitted to put in their ballots. This was the beginning of Cadi'lac. The grand forest which then existed has neary all disappeared— “Where then grew tall the mighty pines Is now marked off by city lines.” Logging camps on a small scale are, however, oper- ating near Cadillac at Bunyea and Harrietta, which I personally inspected. Speaking to an old lumberman he said that when he came into the country twenty-five years ago there were no clearings north of Reed City, just the railway track through a wilderness of tall pines. The first religious meeting he attended was held over a saloon. During the summer these gatherings, when the weather permitted, were held on a scow, which was decorated with pine boughs, lighted with lanterns and towed out into the lake by a littie rafting tug. Fifteen years ago lumbermen said at Cadillac: “In flve years more the pine will be gone and then your town will be dead.’’ But still the hum of the saw mill goes merrily on, for the last of the great pine forests is being moved down the iron ways to the city. In the hardwoods of Northern Michigan the sugar maple predominates, with soft, grey and rock elm next in quantity, then follow birch, black ash and some bass- wood. Red oak, white ash,cherry and bird’s eye maple are scarce. The grey and soft elm is considerably sought by the stave and heading factories, whilst the rock elm is used for hames. The rock elm has taken the place of hickory somewhat in the making of cutters, buggies, etc., because it has been found to be nearly if not quite as good. In New York and points east it is known as hickory elm. At Cadillac one of the largest mills in Northern Mich- igan is located, cutting timber which comes forty to seventy miles away. The pines have led the way and the hardwoods are following. ‘* What was the song of the dark plumed pines, When thro’ their densely glades The bright warm smile of the morning shines, And her fairies chased the shades ? Keep the bright blade ringing Keep the keen axe swinging !” Another old logger told me of the lively days gone by when the big hardy Canadian woodsman came over by the hundreds. Money flowed like water. A mins- trel show came up and gave two performances to crowds of lumbermen. The show was held in an ice- house, the ice being piled up at one end to form the stage. Cadillac has what is known locally as the ‘‘ Lakeside Boulevard,” being nothing less than a beautiful gravel- led roadway clear around Little Clam Lake, over seven miles. The city can well support industries or manu- factories which are progressive enough to reach out tor the world’s trade and not remain solely of local im- portance. “Tf you have read These pages through And haven't read What ads. say too, You've missed a lot Of business views, Which you cannot Afford to lose.” ot Tr es Pa MIE 9999099000900 0990000000000000006 SO : co) $ VIEWS AND INTERVIEWS 3 $00000000000000000000000000000000 Much money is this spring being spent on the sawmills of Ontario to properly equip them for what is expected to be the busiest season yet experienced. Foundries are working day and night on rush orders, and everything not required immediately is laid aside in the hope of a let-up after the mills resume. A ‘‘inan of the road” who recently returned from the Al- goma district tells of a universal complaint by mill-men of inability to obtain machinery when wanted. They have placed orders with United States concerns, he says, and are willing to pay the duty in order to secure early delivery. * * * One engaged in the business took occasion to express his approval of the remarks in the February LUMBERMAN concerning the low prices obtaining for manufactured wood-work. They were especially applicable to sashes and doors. ‘I cannot understand,” he remarked, ‘‘why some concerns continue to sell their output at such a small margin of profit. Of course prices are better than they were some time ago, but Our policy has been to curtail production whenever we find that there is not a reasonable profit, and if other manufacturers would do likewise the trade would be ina healthier condition.” Touching on this point is aletter which ap- there was great need for improvement. LIMITED. = Milner Petrolea Wagon Co. : ——MANUFACTURERS OF Experienced Management Specially Selected Material Skilled Workmen Combine to Make Ours | The Best Wagon onthe Market Head Office and Works - PETROLEA, ONT. ——— eal | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | pears in the Liverpool Timber News. The writer, signing himself ‘‘English-American,” estimates the cost of door as Labor in producing an_ or- follows : Timber, work-shop, 9 cents ; dinary house 30 cents ; plant, office and expenses, 25 cents, a total of 64 cents. The market price of the door he places at one dollar, leaving a margin of 36 cents as the manufacturer’s pro- fit. It strikes me that the above cost of pro- duction is underestimated, as it is extremely doubtful that, even with our improved machin- ery,.a finished door of average quality can be turned out for much less than one doller. incidental * * * The writer was lately accorded the privilege of meeting a gentleman who for nearly half a century has been connected with the lumbering industry. Kendall, millwright, of Ottawa known in all parts of the Dominion as a peer among the builders of saw mills. Recently he has been associated with Louis Miller & Company, a Scotch concern which has located limits and erected mills in Newfoundland. As a mill- wright Mr. Kendall has been afforded ample opportunity to witness the saving in timber that can often be effected by economical saw- ing. He is a strong advocate of the use of This gentleman was Mr. Isaac N. thin saws and contends that in this respect the Swedes have distanced us very noticeably. Scme Swedish machines have been introduced in this country and have been found to give good results. ‘*‘Within ten years,” said Mr. — Kendall, ‘‘twice as much lumber will be’manu- factured from small logs with a given number of men as is produced to-day, and this result will be brought about by the introduction of new machines and the employment of thinner saws for slabbing and other purposes. I look for wonderful changes in the sawmilling busi- ness in the next few years.”” Mr. Kendall then drew my attention to the reference to the Rodgers’ log siding machine which appeared in the February LumMBerman. He pointed out that’ the William Hamilton Company, of Peterborough, Ont., have been manufacturing a similar machine for twenty years, and with splendid success. It has on different occasions sided 2,200 sixteen-foot logs in eleven hours, many of the logs passing through the machine a second time to take off a siding. He believes it to be equal to anything of the kind on the market. Mr. John Layton, of Shubenacadie, N. S., has recently sold out his lumber business at that place to Messrs. Holman & Johnson. Mr. Layton intends re- moving to California. ; The Dodge Manufacturing Company, of Toronto, have issued the third edition of their B6 catalogue. It is a most complete work. Besides illustrating and describing their general line of power transmission ma- chinery, many useful rules and tables are given, such as table of circumference and area of circles, weight table of round and square iron, etc. In the front of the book is shown a view of their new works at Toronto Junction, the largest plant in Canada devoted exclu- sively to the manufacture of power transmission ma- chinery. ’ In South Ata they VvWere Undoubtedly the Favorites. ‘Tnousands use them. (Oe a og eo eo oe oo ee oe Se Se Se SSeS GEES q Bain Waggons SOLD BY HIGH Lumber Wagons ~ MASSEY-HARRIS GRADE TPyGkS and Slelghs FACTORY EQUIPMENT UNEQUALLED Agents Everywhere Al i = have won renown wherever used. Contains interviews with prominent members of ; the trade, character sketches and portraits of leading lumbermen, etc. Its special articles on technical and mechanical subjects are especially valuable. WANTED AND FOR SALE Advertisements will be inserted in this depart- 2 ment at the rate of 15 cents per line each insertion ( When four or more consecutive insertions are ordered a discount of 25 per cent. will be allowed. This notice shows the width of the line and is set in Nonpareil type; 12 lines make oneinch. Ad- . vertisements must be received not later than 4 o’clock p. m. on Tuesday to insure insertion in the current week’s issue. ANTED.—FIFTEEN LUMBER LORRIES, standard guage, also lath mill and bolter. THE DICKSON Eo. Peterborough. ANTED—A’ BURNER FOR SAW-MILL, a. about 24°ft. in diameter, by 40 ft. high, __. must be in good condition. Apply P. O. Box 23, Hamilton. ‘ Foe SALE — LARGE QUANTITY BIRCH 7 and Hemlock ; can be cut to order at short ‘notice. CLARIDGE & HILLOCK, South River, Ont... a Ay TED _t0.00e FEET OF 1 IN. SOFT /¥ Elm, log run, mill culls out, any lengths and any widths ; would buy it either green or __ dry. Quote f.o. b. nearest station. Address, H. ° BOURGOUIN, 71a St. James Street, Montreal, <% Quebec. (AJ ANTED—A POSITION AS MANAGER OR Superintendent, with a Lumber Company. Have a thorough knowledge of the lumber busi- ness, logging, sawing and shipping; speaking English and French. Address, 480 Temple Build- ing, Montreal. FOR SALE é TD iMper LIMITS, SAW MILL, SHINGLE Mill, Lath Butter and Edger, in perfect order, one and a quarter million feet of sawed lumber, one hundred thousand shingles, 1,000 ; ties 30,000 lath, logs and other timber, 10 horses, + Waggons, sleighs, residence, shanties, shanty L . Everything for a perfect run Mill, lose to railway, lots of timber. Price $45,000 for ‘the whole. T. W. McDERMoTT, Room 16, Trust Building, Ottawa, Ont. HARDWOOD LUMBER WANTED. g-inch Common and Better Soft Elm. 2-inch i’s and 2’s Soft Elm. i a : ry > ; ] all des Ash, Basswood, Birch and Els Send us list of. any hardwood lumber _ you have for sale. : 4, Briccs_ & Cooper Co., LIMITED, . es & Saginaw, Mick, No, 9 FOR SALE OR SALE. — TWO CARS XXX CEDAR has still to b ith. : Shingles. Orders solicited for Hemlock still to be reckoned with. The early ENEERS—SINGLE PLY OR GLUED UP stock. INTERNATIONAL LUMBER Co., LIM- irED, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, Canada. Wy abt: GOOD CIRCULAR SAWYER, one that can take care of hisown saw. State wages, age, and how soon you could come. M. BRENNAN & Sons Mre. Co., Hamilton, Ont. LUMBER WANTED OR EXPORT DURING THE SEASON OF 1903, 40 to so carloads of 1” Soft Elm Lumber suitable for coffin boards stock. Will pay spot cash at any station in Canada. For prices and ae cicioee address J. S. FINDLAY, Owen Sound, ANTED—WE ARE ALWAYS OPEN TO contract for all kinds of hardwood lumber. Please state price F. 0. B. your nearest station, quantity and quality of the different kinds you will have to sell during 1903. Wealso require a large amount of Dimension stuff. particulars of which will he furnished, on application, by the KNECHTEL FURNITURE Co., of Hanover, Ont. LIMIT FOR SALE TOWNSHIP WITH GOOD RED AND White Pine. About 50,000 Logs now cut and a portion hauled. Millon the ground. Best shipping facilities. Location on C. P, R. main line. PINE LUMBER CoMPANY, Cartier, Ont. TELEPHONE POLES FOR SALE E HAVE IN STOCK AND READY FOR shipment a large number of Cedar Poles in all lengths from 25 to 60 feet. Prices quoted on car lots f.0. b. here, or delivered at points re- quired. GEORGE MCGREGOR, Killaloe Station, Ont. FOR SALE 5,000,000 15,000,000 feet White Pine Lumber. White Pine Lath. f A large portion of same is Cork Pine. About 5,000,000 feet lumber already sawn and on sticks, About 500,000 Laths already manufactured. Mill now running. Location Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario. 22 feet water at loading dock. For full information apply to the INTERNATIONAL LUMBER CO., Limited, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, Canada. PLANING MILL MACHINERY FOR SALE No. 6 Band re-saw with 4” diston 19 gauge saw, in use Jess than a year. f No. 1 Shaper iron frame. Invoice to me Oct. 30th, t901 (McGregor, Gourley make.) : No, 8 Planer and matcher with drop heads, in use two years. : Pedestal buzz planer and countershaft, in use two years, ‘ Bracket band saw, in use two years. Pedestal tennon machine, in use two years. _ Combination rip and cross-cut saw table, in use one year. 8” 3 sided sticker, all overhauled (Cowan & Co, make.) Ae Power mortiser with drilling attachment. (Fay-Egan make, sent out by A. R. Williams.) Surfacer, 24” knife, revolving bed (McGregor, Gourley make.) ’ r Ane Post boring machine with tilting table, by Cowan & Co. te Jig saw, by A. R. Williams Co, ; About 60 ft. 2” cold rolled steel shafting and numerous split pulleys all about as good as new. Addr vig H. L. MERRITT, Blenheim, Ont, Bill Stuff, Broom Handlesin Maple and Bass- wood, Table Pins and Dowels. A. P. EBERT, Wiarton, Ont. ANTED — TEN THOUSAND CORDS Hard and Soft Wood; alsosame quantity of Slabs. StImcoE Woop AND LUMBER Co., 52 Yonge Street Arcade, Toronto. AVE YOU ANY STOCK WHICH YOU wish to sell? If so, make the fact known to probable buyers by placing an advertisement in the Wanted and For Sale Department. Address, CaNaDA LUMBERMAN, Toronto, Ny ee MILL RUN OF FROM THREE to five millions of white pine to be cut to order. We are open to buy any kind of white pine lumber. Will contract for ten million white pine lath. Please write us. CANADA LUMBER MF6e. Co., North Tonawanda, N.Y. OR SALE, ABOUT 7oo WHITE OAK TREES on Lot 5, Concession 2, Yarmouth, two miles north of Port Stanley. Sealed tenders will be received for the above up to the 14th of April. by W. I. WICKETT, Barrister, St. Thomas. The highest or any tender not necessarily accepted. # FOR SALE AW MILL, LATH MILL, PLANING MILL, main line C. P. R., near Sudbury, Ont. Par- ticulars on application to CHARLES McCREA, Barrister, Sudbury, Ont. WANTED BOUT 1,500.00 PIRCES CYLINDER Sawn White Staves, 20%”, 19%”, 1834”, 17”, 14%”, 1334". 12%” and 10” long and 3”, 21%” and 2” wide and 7/16” thick. 75 per cent. in 3” wide. Address Box 77, CANADA LUMBERMAN, LIMITS FOR SALE CHEAP 59 SQUARE MILES ON THE BONNECHERE River for $10,000. Inspection invited at once. Also Mill and Water if desired with the limits at 4th Chute. JoHNn KNIGHT, Renfrew P.O., Ont. FOR SALE. Pe PRESCOTT BAND MILLS, ONE RIGHT hand and one left hand, both in good con- dition; two second hand carriages, one right and one left hand; also the following shingle ma- chinery: One Perkins shingle machine: one Boss shingle machine, jointers, edgers and packing boxes, one drag cut off saw, one slabber. Address HOLLAND & GRAVES, Buffalo, N.Y. CURRENT TRADE CONDITIONS. ONTARIO. ; For some time it has been freely pre- dicted that lumber prices would experi- ence no recession before midsummer at the earliest, and that the strength of the market might continue throughout the Recently natural conditions have combined to strengthen this view. The most important of these conditions, per- haps, is the early break-up of winter and the consequent cessation of logging oper- ations. In the Georgian Bay district large quantities of logs have been left on the skids, one firm alone having five million feet thus hung up. It is estimated that there will be an average shortage from this cause of 10 per cent. from the output calculated on for the season, while the possibility of a further shortage through low water for driving purposes year. spring created a usual for lumber larger demand than during March, and stocks are now running low, some grades and sizes of white pine being almost out of the market. A few mills which carried logsoverare already resuming operations, but the product will not be in shipping condition for at least two months. In the meantime dealers are finding difficulty in filling orders, which are daily increasing. As might be expected under such con- ditions, prices are. irregular.“ Where a buyer finds a quantity of a certain grade of lumber which he is actually in need of to supply a customer, he usually accedes to the demands of the seller, even if his price is above the market quotation. There is, however, no desire on the part of the lumber trade to advance prices to an abnormal basis, although conditions alone may bring this about. Several orders have recently been placed for box lumber, which is scarce in the Eastern States. Manufacturers are asking $13 at the mill for 1x10 box and mill culls, $14.50 for 14 inch, and $13.50 for 1%x12 inch. An improvement in the demand for Norway lumber is reported. Common and dressing, 2x6 and 7 inch, brings $13.50 at the mill, and 2x8 inch $15 for 12 to 16 foot lengths. For 10 and 12- inck $16.50 is asked. The hardwood market has been a repe- tition of past weeks. There is good buy- ing wherever dry stock can be located and no small amount of contracting for the future cut. Mill run maple and birch are held around $16. There are no signs of weakness on account of the approach of the sawing season. QUFBEC AND NEW BRUNSWICK. A noticeable improvement in the spruce lumber market is reported. Manutac- turers are receiving numerous inquiries for stock. A heavy demand from South Amer- ica has offset the slight falling off in British trade. Deals have brought as much as $14 alongside ship for a specification of fifty per cent. 7 and 8 inch and fifty per cent. ginch and up. There has been an advance of about $2 per thousand in the price of spruce clapboards for shipment to the Eastern States. Local trade is also picking up. It is said that the yards have not been so bare of stock in twenty years. Box shooks fiud a market as readily as manufactured. Shingles are exhibiting more activity, and with this activity has come a slightly better tone to the market. While sales of extras for Boston delivery are still reported as low as $3.35, all the large manufacturers are refusing to con- tract below $3.40, and some sales are said ; | Il. to have been made at $3.45. The condi- tions would seem to be in favor of higher prices for shingles. MANITOBA AND BRITISH COLUMBIA. Lumber manufacturers and dealers cat- ering to the Noith-West market are ex- periencing some difficulty in meeting the demand for lumber. Not that there is an inadequate supply, but with the early spring has come a rush of orders for im- mediate shipment which is taxing the capacity of the yards to handle. Car shortage is still drawback. Manufacturers have many orders on their books for lumber and shingles, and if it had been possible to secure cars for making shipments, they would now be in a serious much better position to cope with the spring trade. From the standpoint of orders and prices no complaint can be made. Business is good, with indications of the best year yet experienced. The pending labor difficulties at Winnipeg and Vancouver will, it is believed, be satisfac- torily settled at an early date, and there will then be removed almost the only ob- stacle to an active building season. UNITED STATES. The tone of the Inmber market has sel- dom, if ever, been stronger than at the From all sections of the country come reports of increasing busi- ness, from which it is concluded that the high price of lumber is not affecting build- ing operations. Stocks in the east are very light, but promise to be augmented in the near future upon the opening of navi- gation. point of demand throughout the Eastern States, and some dealers have recently marked up prices to a still higher basis. In the Lake Superior district No. 3 and better lumber is being sold at from $18 to $18.50, which weuld make this: class of stock $21 for Chicago delivery. There is no dry piece stuff and much of that to be cut the coming season has been contracted for. The opening price by cargo is based on $16.50 for No. 1 short dry pine piece stuff, Chicago delivery. Hemlock contin- ues strong, the Wisconsin manufacturers having adopted a new list making a mater- ial advance on several items. present time. Box lumber and mill culls lead in Similiar action was taken by the Wisconsin manu- facturers of hardwood lumber. The new list will be found in another column. The conditions of trade are such that there is no price cutting but a very general dis_ position to adhere to the list. The quantity of hardwood logs taken out the past winter has not been large and it is estimated that . more than one-half of the production has already been placed undercontract. Thick maple and basswood are scarcer than other lines. GREAT BRITAIN. The British market is exhibiting a more cheerful tone and representatives of Cana- dian shippers have succeeded recently in placing considerable stock. There is an increasing inquiry trom the East Coast for spruce deals. This is owing to the high prices asked for Baltic whitewood. An ordinary specification of 60 to 65 per cent. of 7 and 8-inch spruce is selling at £7 ros c.i.f. West Coast ports, and for small cargoes of the same specification £7 15s CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION = has been paid. Consumption is more ac- tive, which is regarded as a favorable in- dication on account of the probability of an early opening of navigation. Holders of stock are seizing every opportunity to reduce their supply so as to be in a posi- tion to receive new shipments, but not- withstanding this fact prices have been maintained and in some cases advanced. A quantity of first quality Quebec pine, 2x8inch, brought £22 10s at a recent public sale. Waney pine is exceedingly firm. Belfast importers have contracted on the basis of 3s 9d per foot c.i.f. for 18- inch. This, so far as can be learned, is the maximum figure that has yet been paid. STOCKS AND PRICES. Carnweth’s steam mil! has finished saw- ing 250,000 feet of lumber at Memel, N.B. The barque Avonia is loading dea‘s at Hopewell Cape, N. B., for the United Kingdom. J. L. Scott & Son, of Chatham, Ont., recently purchased 20,000 cedar posts for the spring trade. ‘ The Moyie Lumber Company, of Moyie, B. C., expect to have 10,000,000 feet of logs to supply their mills during the com- ing season. The lumber clearances from St. John, N.B., for the United States tor the week ending March 2ist included 1,168,000 feet of long lumber, 4,000,000 lath, and 425,- ooo shingles. It is understood that Harold Kennedy, of Quebec, who has recently been in Eng- land, has placed his season’s output of birch timber with Joseph Owen & Sons, Limited, of Liverpool. Revelstoke citizens are staking out 90 miles of timber locations under special licenses in the Big Bend country. This is the largest tract of timber land ever taken up under special license. The Alex. Gibson Railway & Manufac- turing Company, of Marysville, N.B., have finished logging operations on the Nash- waak river. The cut has been in the vicin- ity of 30,000,000 feet. Asthe ice is al- ready out of most of the tributaries of the Nashwaak, stream driving will be com- menced ina short time. Under date of March 14th Messrs. Clair- monte, Man & Company say of the Barba- does market: ‘“‘ We have had no arrival with lumber during the fortnight. Our yards are still barely supplied, and during reaping season, now going on, there is always a good de- mand. Prices are as follows: White pine, $26 for first quality and $21 for second quality; spruce, $22.50 for first and $19.- 50 for second quality. Last sales of Gaspe long cedar shingles were made at $4.89 to $5.04, but they are now worth more. Cedar laying shingles are worth $1.82 and spruce laying $1.65 to $1.70.” It is estimated that the cut of logs on the south branch of the Oromocto river, in New Brunswick, this winter was in the neighborhood of 6,000,000 feet. Smith Bros. have got about three and one-half millions, which they will manufacture at their own mill, and about 1,500,009 has been cut for John E. Moore, of St. John, Hilyard Bros. have about 1,500,000 at our French Lake, which will likely be manu- factured at St. John. W. J. Scott, who operates for Murchie & Sons, at Deer Lake, has finished his season’s work in that locality. The recent soft weather ruined the hauling and he was obliged to leave 1,700 pieces in the woods. The Northwestern Hemlock Manufac- turers Association of Wisconsin have adopted a new price list effective March 30th, by which the price of hemlock Jum- ber has been advanced. For No. 1 hem- lock boards the prices are: 3x8in., 10 feet, $14; 12 and 14 feet, $13; 16 feet, $13.50; 18 and 20 feet, $14; 22 and 24 feet, $15.50 ; 3x10 in., 10 feet, $14.50, 12 and 14 feet, $13.50; 16 feet, $14 ; 18 and 20 feet, $14.50; 22 and 24 feet, $16; 3x12 in., 10 feet, $15.50; 12 and 14 feet» $14.50; 16 and 18 feet, $15; 20 feet, $15.50 ; 22 feet, $17; 24 feet, $17.50; 4x4 to 8x8 in., 10 feet, $14; 12 and 14 feet, $13; 16 feet, $13.50; 18 and 20 feet, $15.50; 22 and 24 feet, $16.50. NEW HARDWOOD PRICE LIST. The following prices of hardwood lum- ber have been fixed by the Wisconsin Hardwood Lumbermen’s Association, f. 0. b. Wausau and effective March 25th: Ash.—ist and 2nd: 1-in., $32; 1% and 1¥% in., $34; 2-in., $35; 234 in. and thicker, $40. No. 1 Common: 1-in., $22; 14 and 1¥% in., $23 ; 2-in., $24; 24 in. and thick- er, $26. No. 2 Common: t-in., $11; 14% and 1% in., $12; 2 in. and thicker, $12. No. 3 Common, all grades, $6; 1-in. log run, No. 3 Common out, $20. Basswood.—tst and znd: 1, 5 and 11 in., 8 to 16 feet, $30; 12-in., $353 13-in. and wider, $36;11% and1¥% in., $32; 2- in., $34. No. 1 Common: 1-in., $22; 14% and 1% in., $24; 2-in., $25, No. 2 Com- mon : I-in., $14; 1% to2in., $15. No. 3 Common, all sizes, $10 ; I-in. box Com- mon (No. 2 and 3 mixed,) $13. Birch.—1st and 2nd : 1-in., $28; 1% and 1% in., $30; 2-in., $32 ; 1-in. red, $38; 14 to 2-in. red, $40 ; 2% in. and thicker, red, $42. No. 1 Common: 1-in., $18 ; 1% and 1% in., $20; 2-in., $22 ; 1-in. red, $28; 1- Y% to 2-in. ; red, $30. No. 2 Com- mon: 1, 14%, and 1% in., $10; 2 in., $12; red, all sizes, $14; 1-in. log run, No. 3 Common out, $18. Soft Elm.—1st and 2nd: 1-in., $26; 14 to 2-in., $28; 2% in. and thicker, $30. No. 1 Common: 1 in., $16; 1% to 2-in., $18; 2% in. and thicker, $20. No. 2 Common, $10. No. 3 Common, $8. Inch log run, No. 3 Common out, $16. Rock Elm.—ist and 2nd: 1 to 2-in., $30 ; 2% in. and thicker, $34. No. 1 Com- mon: 1 to 2-in., $18; 2% in. and thicker, $24. No. 2 Common, $12. No. 3 Com- mon, $6.; 1 to 2-in. log run, No. 3 Com- mon out, $18. Hard Maple.—ist and 2nd: 1-in., $23; 1% and 1% in., $25; 2-in., $255 2% in. and thicker $27. No. 1 Common: 1-in., $13; 1% to 2-in., $15 ; 2% in. and thicker, $16 No. 2 Common: 1to2in., $8; 2% in. and thicker, $12. No 3 Common, $5 ; 1 to 2 in. log run, No. 3 Common out, $13. Soft Maple—1 in. to 2 in. log run, No. 3 Common out, $14. Red Oak.—ist and 2nd : 1-in., $39; 14 to 2-in., $42; 2% in. and thicker, $48. No. 1 Common: r-in. $29; 1% to 2-in., Quebee Montreal Ottawa Three Rivers London, Eng. DOBELL, BECKETT & 60., TIMBER, DEAL and LUMBER EXPORTERS. RICHARD R, DOBELL & CO., 110 Cannon Street, E. C. } =e pe : $32; 2% in. and thicker, $38. No. 2 Common : 1-in., $19; 14% to 2 in., $22 es 2% in. and thicker, $28. No. 3 Com- mon, $9. White Oak.—ist and 2nd: 1-in., $37; 1% to 2-in., $40 ; 2% in. and thicker, $46. No. 1 Common: 1-in., $27; 14% to 2 in., $30; 2% in. and thicker, $36. No. 2 Common : 1-in., $17 , 1} to 2 in., $20; 2% in. and thicker, $26. No. 3 Common, $8. BIRCH SQUARES AND SEATS. A large buyer of Birch chair seats and of Birch squares is open to contract with a mill for their output. Also open for Broom Handles and Dowels in large quantities. Write in first instance to “Finance,” care of CANADA LUMBERMAN* CANADIAN LUMBER SHIPMENTS. From Bear River, N. S.: Schooner Golden Rule, for West Indies, cargo lum- ber, by Clarke Bros. From Halifax, N. S.: Steamer St. John City, for London, Eng., 156,803 feet spruce deals, value $1,754. Steamer Briardene, for Barrow, 1,716,928 feet deals, value $20,124. Steamer Tunisian, for Liverpool, 475 tons birch timber, value $420, 27,699, ND-SARNIA W MULLS GO, unten SARNIA, ONT. Manufacturers and Wholesale Dealers in Band-Sawed Timber and Lumber White Piné Lath [Daily ce pacity 250,000 feet - Special bills cut to order in WHITE PINE RED PINE HEMLOCK and FIR %« % ~ CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED Orillia Planing Mills and Sash and Door Factory Near G. T. R. Station. PLANING, MATCHING AND RE-SAWING Done in any quantity. We guarantee satisfac- tion. Write for prices. Address, ‘. S, POMEROY, Box 428, Orillia. Bulmer McLennan & Co. EVERYTHING IN LUMBER ano TIMBER Rough or Dressed Wholesale and Retail Office and Yard: 571 Dorchester St., Montreal, P.Q. Telephone Main 368 Correspondence Solicited QUEBEC. LONDON, ENG. AGENTS SPRUCE AND RED PINE EXPORTERS FOY, MORGAN & CO., 104 and 105 Bishopsgate St. W., E. C, GOODDAY & 60., CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION feet birch deals, value $316, 154,526 feet spruce deals, value $1,526. From St. John, N. B.: Steamer Mont- calm, for Liverpool, 362,268 feet deals, 83,190 feet scantling, 86,466 feet ends, 5,308 feet boards, 79 tons birch timber, by W.M. Mackay; 7,178 maple blocks, 60,000 feet oak boards, 36,000 feet maple floor- ing, 1,450 doors, by Troop & Son. Steamer Manchester Commerce, tor Man- chester, 345,350 feet deals, 41,103 feet scantling, 9,744 feet ends, by W. M. Mackay; 110,170 feet pine boards, by Thomson & Co. Steamer Loyalist, for London, 163,108 feet deals, 8,627 feet scantling, 4,240 feet ends, 14,147 feet boards, by George McKean; 50,553 feet deals, by W. M. Mackay. Steamer Gulf of Venice, for London, 60,309 feet deals, 88,268 feet birch plank, 5,876 teet birch ends, by W. M. Mackay; 31,700 bundles shooks, by A. Gravel Lumber Company; 8,088 feet birch blocks, 2,056 bundles maple blocks, 29 cases furniture stock, by William Thomson & Co. Steamer Par- isian, for Liverpool, 166,749 feet deals, 15,945 feet scantling, 4,533 feet ends, by George McKean; 2,702 feet maple blocks, 3,557 bundles maple flooring, 262 pieces oak lumber, by William Thomsen & Co. Steamer Salacia, for Glasgow, 117,000 feet deals, by Estate Frank Dudley; 44,- ooo feet pine deals, by Schofield & Co.; 189,893 feet deals, 4,373 feet scantling, 5,540 feet ends, by W. M. Mackay. Schooner Abbie and Eva Hooper, for Vineyard Haven, 1,552,000 laths, by Stet- son, Cutler & Co. Schooner Ravola, for New York, 186,405 feet deals, by Stetson, Cutler & Co. Schooner Georgie E, for New Bedford, 1,250,000 cedar shingles, by Chas. Miller. Schooner C. R. Flint, for City Island, 284,595 feet deals, by Stetson, Cutler & Co. Schooner J. L. Colwell, for New Haven, 88,332 feet plank, 19,613 feet scantling, 41,846 feet pine boards, 466 feet spruce boards, by A. Cushing & Co. Schooner Drury, tor Philadelphia, 1,600,- ooo laths, by J. H. Scammell & Co. Schooner Lucia Porter, for Bridgeport, _ 255-808 feet plank, 109,974 feet scantling, by A. Cushing & Co. Schooner B.W. B., for Boston, 27,525 feet plank, 15,087 feet Scantling, 5,421 feet ends, 100,000 laths, by Stetson, Cutler & Co. TELEGRAPH POLES WANTED We buy all lengths. Write us for prices and you will see that by cutting your Cedar into Poles it will net you more than you can get out of it in any other way. J. B. FARWELL & SON Suceessors to M’Caffrey & Farwell. Orillia, Ont. Oswego, N Y. CANADIAN NORTHERN RAILWAY CO. The route via Chicago, St. Paul and Canadian Northern Railway is the way you should travel when going to Winnipeg and other Man- itoba points. Finest Pullman Sleepers, Cafe, Reclining Chair and Library Cars. Choice of lines between Chicago and St. Paul. Tickets can be obtained from all Railway Agents. Folder and Pocket Map of the Canadian North- ern Railway will be sent upon application to R. H. BELL, Trav., Freight & Pass. Agent, Room 205 Merchants Bank Bldg., Montreal, Que, WM. PHILLIPS, General Eastern Agent, 52 King Street East, Toronto. GEO H. SHAW, Traffic Manager, Winnipeg, Man. SGRIBNER’S LUMBER AND LOG BOOK A handy book for Lumbermen. Gives Correct Measurements of Scantlings, Boards and Planks ; Cubical Contents of Square and Round Timber; Doyle’s Rules, and much other practical informa- tion. @PRICE 55 CENTS. Address : The Canada Lumberman TORONTO, ONT. PINE . LUMBER Get our Prices HARDWOOD LUMBER Tue Onnua Exeort Lumeer Oo. High Gradé Pine, Rough or Dressed British Golumbia Red Gedar Shingles a specialty LATH ORILLIA, ONT. SHINGLES NEO. G. GLADMAN sercrom WHITE PINE AND HEMLOCK LUMBER LATH AND SHINGLES ccsnms. Milioat Smith’stay =. PARRY SOUND, ONT. oe KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. Burk’s Falls, Ont. “WwW tting it 1 two million Hemlock. 12 to 34 feet long, and we solic Riga yee your bill timber specifications ”” OWEN SOUND, ONT. KILN-DRIED BIRGH FLOORING F. M°CIBBON & SONS, THE IMPERIAL LUMBER CO. SAW AND PLANING MILLS; WARREN, ©: RED AND WHITE PINE DEA All; kinds of SAWN LUMBER By Carload or Cargo, BRANCH OFFICE, MANCHESTE Head. Office; TORONTO Registered Cablé Address, |“! Pinewood.’’>' American Lumbermau Telecode. oe MASON, GORDON & CO. WHOLESALE TIMBER Montreal, Quebec Eastern Agents The B.C. Mills, Timber & Trading Co., Vaucouver, B. C. : DOUGLAS FIR Timber in any size or length supplied WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. SE Kor Sale Cascapedia and Skimenac Rivers. Saw Mill, Timber Limits aud Water Power. Price reasonable HH. M. SIMPSON, 2g Canada Life Building, 189 St. James Street - CACHE BAY LUMBER INDUSTRIES. MONTREAL PernocyA Ll. A number of very valuable pine and other timber limits on the north shore of Lake Huron and elsewhere for sale. Also limits bought and sold on commissiun and estimates given. For particulars, apply to - P. McDERMETT, Box 177, South River, Ont. J. D. SHIER LUMBER CO., LI ITED, BRACHKBKI GF, ONT. LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES Pine, Hardwood and Hemlock Floorings and Ceilings. Sash and Doors, Wood Turnings, etc. All Dressed Lumber Kiln Dried if desired. End Matched eta a Specialty. Planing Mill in connection. Geo. Gordon WG Co., Manufacturers of RED and WH ITE PINE Band - Gircuiar CACHE BAY, Ont. CUEER: Gane 26 miles West North Bay, UMBER 4 and | ATH CACHE BAY PLANING MILL Co. « «+ MANUFACTURERS OF .,- > *. ra of’ Ye THE ONTARIO LUMBER C8 sare Mits: North Bay. C.P.R. and G.T.R. Delivery. MOULDINGS GBILING FLOORING WAINSGOTING SHEETING And all kinds of Dressed PineLumber, MANUFACTURERS OF WHITE PINE LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES. Home Life Building TORON TO, Ont. Mitts: Frencb River, Georgian Bay. Water Shipment Only. Veneers, Hardwoods, Ash, Elm, Birch, Basswood—Clothboards—Cheese Box Bands and Rims. THE PATENT CLOTHBOAERD CO., of Parry Sound, Limited, Parry Sound, Ont AUGER & SON - Quebec PULP WOOD AND TIES Bought at Any Station. Also Dimension Timber, Sawn to Sizes, Telegraph Poles nd Lumber.—Write Us. Send for Catalogue vt vt Samples by Mail KNIGHT BROTHERS Co. Burk’s Falls, Ont. PENETANCU!:HENE usT. Manufacturers of Pine, Hemlock and Hardwood Lumber, and dealers in Cordwood Hemlock Bills cut on short notice. Graeme A. F. BURY AUSTIN WHOLESALE LUMBER and TIMBER ANADA PINE Room 507, Merchants Bank of Canada Building - MONTREAL, CANADA . i Bridge Timber and all kinds of Hardwoods; Ship Decking, Norway and White BoE ientintert Morway. Car Sills, Car Flooring, Telegraph Poles, Railway Ties, Oak and Whitewood, Planed and Rough Lumber, British Columbia Pine, Southern Pine, &c.; Birch Flooring, hollow back, end butted. Sole Eastern Agent for The North Pacific Lumber Company, Limited, Barnet, B. C. Douglas Fir Timber in any size or length up togo feet long T mber Planers face up to 24 inch x 30 inch Dry Kilas of large capacity. Rough and Dressea Lumber, Douglas, Fir and Cedar. WRITE FOR PARTICULARSJAND QUOTATIONS, 0 Sh ee eee A IV. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION 7 3) SHIPPING MATTERS. The steamer Brooklyn has been char- tered by Clarke Bros. to load lumber at Digby and Bear River, N. S., for the West Indies. The following charters are reported: Steamer Carman, Pugwash, N. S., to w. ce. England, deals, 36s, May-June loading; Barque Globus, Yarmouth, N. S., to Bue- nos Ayres, lumber, $8; Robert Scrofton, Bridgetown, N. B., to Buenos Ayres, lumber, $8 ; Valuta, Campbellton, N. B., to Buenos Ayres, lum er, $8; Leviathan, Tusket, N. S., to Buenos Ayres, lumber, $7.75; Phyllis, St. John, N. B., to Buenos Ayres, lumber, $7.75. The Board of Managers of the Lumber Carriers, in executive session at Detroit on March 24th, fixed its season carrying charges and decided upon the policy of the organization during the coming sea- son. Onthe main, the lumber carrying rate will be about the same as it was last season, with the exception of hemlock. This was increased materially. For the purpose of facilitating the work of making differential rates between the various points, the lakes were divided into eight sections and the carrying charges fixed as follows :— Section No. 1—From the head of the lakes to Keweenaw Point, to Chicago and Lake Erie ports, pine, $2.50 per 1000 feet. Section No. z2—From Keweenaw Point to Whitefish Point, to Chicago and Lake Erie ports, pine, $2.25 per 1000 feet..- Section No. 3—Whitefish Point to De- tour, to Chicago and Lake Erie ports, pine $2 per 1000 feet. Section No. 3—From Straits of Macki- naw, including Lake Huron and Georgian Bay, to Chicago and Lake Erie ports, pine, $1.75 per 1000 feet; hemlock 25 cents extra. Section No. 5—North end of Lake Michigan to a line drawn from Green Bay to Traverse City, to Lake Erie, $2 per 1000 feet. Section No. 6—Including the balance of Lake Michigan to Chicago, to Lake Erie, $2.12} per 1000 feet; hemlock, 25 cents additional to above rates ; hardwood, 75 cents per 1000 additional. Section No. 7—To Oswego, 75 cents additional over Tonawanda rates. Section No. 8—Including Ogdensburg, $1 over Tonawanda rates. From district No.1 to Bay City, pine, $2.25. Timber6x6to 8x10 to pay 25 cents per 1000 over pine rates; roxio and larger timber, 50 cents per 1000 feet extra over board rates. Separate rates were made trom St. Ig- nace and Cheboygan to Chicago. They were $1.75 on dry white pine; $1.87} on green and 124 cents additional over above rates on hemlock. Basswood same as hardwood, 50 cents over pine rate. No action was taken in regard to the time of starting out, although all members present favoured a late start. But few of the owners of lumber tonnage have start- ed to fit out, and it will probably be the middle of April before they get under way in full swing. - AUSTRALIAN TARIFF ON LUMBER. The customs tarift of the Commonwealth of Australia, assented to September 16th, 1902, specifies the following duties on timber and wood-work: Furniture n. e. i. (except metal) in parts or finished, including billiard and bagatelle tables and boards and accessories, photo- graph frames and stands for pictures, pic- ture frames (on pictures or otherwise), and picture mouldings, cabinets, brackets, ‘trays, verandab blinds, screens, show figures for draping or other pur- poses, writing and stationary cases, writ- ing desks and mirrors, framed or set, ad val. 20 p.c. Timber, viz: — Architraves, mouldings and skirtings of any material, per 100 lineal feet, 5s.; Timber, dressed, n. e. i., per 100 super. feet, 3s.; Timber, undress- ed, n. e. i., in sizes of 12 in. x 6 in. (or its equivalent), and over per 100 super. feet, 1s.; Timber, undressed, being Oregon, in sizes of 12 in. x 6 in. (or its equivalent) and over, per 100 super. feet, 6d.; Timber, undressed, n. e. i., in sizes of 7 in. x 2} in. (or its equivalent) and upwards, and less than 12 in, x 6 in. (or its equivalent) per 100 super. feet, 1s. 6d.; Timber, undress- ed, n. e. i., of sizes less than 7 in. x 2} in. (or its equivalent) per 100 super. feet, Is. 6d.; Laths, per 1,000, 5s.; Palings, per 1,000, 15s.; Pickets, dressed, per 100, 45.; Pickets, undressed, per 100, 1s.; Shingles, per 1,000, 3s.; Doors of wood oe in. and over, each 7s. 6d.; over 1} in. and under 134 in., each 5s.; 14 in. and under, each 3s. 6d. Wicker, bamboo, cane, or wood—all articles, n.e.i., made of, whether partly or wholly finished, including bellows, casks, shooks, sashes, and frames, timber, bent, n.é.i., wood cut into shape and dressed or partly dressed for making boxes or doors, walking sticks and canes, ad val. zo p. c. Axe and other unattached tool handles, ad val. 15 p.c. UNITED STATES MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS Bradley, Miller & Co., WHITE PINE AND NORWAY LUMBER LATH AND SHINGLES WE BUY West Bay City, Mich. cut of any mill. WE MAKE A SPECIALTY OF MAPLE FLOORING a WHITE CEDAR SHINGLES We would be pleased to receive your en- quiries for our SPECIAL, PRICES. wen VV Se ey eee Tae Special Timber Bills, Red Cedar Shingles, Yellow Pine We are in the market to buy from acar-load to the season’s We are also large buyers of White Pine Lath. RIB RIVER LUMBER CO. Yards and Main Office, TOLEDO, OHIO THF T. Jenks Co. WHOLESALE_LUMBER Cleveland, - - Ohio. Mills at Onaway, Mich. HE ROBERT H. JENKS LUMBER CO. CLEVELAND, OHIO MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS OF YELLOW PINE, POPLAR, HEMLOCK AND HARDWOODS Yellow Pine Timbers a Specialty ANDY BROS. West Bay City, Mich. WE ARE IN THE MARKET FOR DASSWOOd 1,1% and1% in. Birch I, 14, 1%, 2, 2% and 3 in. Rock Elm ™, 2 2% and 3 in. Black and White Ash Will Buy any of above kinds of Lumber on National Rules of Inspection, and will take shipping Cull, Common and ist and 2nd Clear. TERMS NET CASH. Quote price either f.o.b. Milwaukee or Rail of Vessel or f.o.b. cars at shipping point; if latter give rate to Milwaukee, Quinnesec Log 105 GRAND AVENUE - mae +” & Lumber Co., I, 1%, 1% and 2 in, MILWAUKEE, WIS. MIXER & GO. BUFFALO, N. Y. We are in the market for 16 inch XXXX and XX White Pine Shingles for early shipment, or will contract. BOSTON, MASS. H. D. witcl 89 STATE ST will inspect at mill and PAY CASH for LOG RUN Elm, Ash, Bass and other Hardwoods CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. A Gard in the Ganada Lumberman Seems like extending the hand of reciprocity. If it should lead toan acquaintance enabling us to buy or sell lumber, we will be satisfied. We are in the business of handling WHITE AND YELLOW PINE #& HEMLOCK, LATH AND SHINGLES. MANN, WATSON & CO. Muskegon, Mich. SPOT CASH PAID for thick Maple 2%”,3” and 4”, ists and 2nds, and No. 1 Common. Also Birch, Elm, Basswood and Butternut. Write us to-day. M TAYLOR & CRATE 269 Elk Street - - BUFFALO, N. Y. Mention Canada Lumberman, Eddy Bros. & Co., Limited. Saw Mills, Blind River, Ont. Head Office, Bay City, Mich. WHITE PINE and NORWAY LUMBER, MERSHON, SGHUETTE, PARKER & CO. Saginaw, Mich. WHITE PINE LUMBER, BOXES, SASH, DOORS AND BLINDS... W ANTE 5/8 Inch Quartered Canadian Spruce and Thick Birch_._& J. F. QUIGLEY LUMBER CoO. 94 Pearl Street = Grand Rapids, Mich. hh a hth tt De he, ti tn St in hp “hn tn in tp “> “a “oo a 1 $ | R. H. ROYS, Pres. RALPH LOVELAND, Vice-Pres. § C. A. KENT, Sec’y. R. S ABBOTT, Treas. e é SAGINAW, MIcH. SAGINAW LUMBER & SALT GO. MANUFACTURERS OF ; 3 $ LUMBER AND SALT Mills at Sandwich, Ont. $ STVVVBASATTVVTSSVSSTASATVAESTTISEVNSwSEVSSEVSVSUUSS - FRANK A. CUTTING = BUYER OF Hemlock Bark — And the only Dealer who ean furnish Cutting Patent Bark Cars for Shippers. Merchants Bldg, 79 Summer St., BOSTON, MASS. pe Ps: a * —— — SHIP BUILDERS, ATTENTION ! We have a nice lot of 3X5» 3x6, and 4x4, 26 ft. average White Pine Decking. Write for our prices. N. B.—Still have some nice 6x6 and 6x8 Long Timbers. JOHN HARRISON & SONS COMPANY, LIMITED Manufacturers of Railway Ties and Timber, Pine, Hemlock, Cedar and Hard- wood Lumber, Sash, Doors, Flooring and Siding. Highest grade of planing mill work. Maple flooring kiln dried, end matched, ho!low backed, bored and polished. HEAD OFFIGE, SAW AND PLANING MILLS, OWEN SOUND, ONT- The Pearce Company Limited “MARMORA - - ONTARIO WRITE US FOR. PRICES ON HEMLOCK BILL STUFF. | When in the market for Lumber Pine or Hardwood Write or telephone us THE OLIVER LUMBER CO., oF Toronto, LimiTED 384 Canada Life Building, Toronto. - Tel. Main 368. | RHODES, CURRY & Co., Limited LUMBER MERCHANTS. Yards at Amherst, Little Forks, Sydney and Halifax. BUILDING MATERIAL of all kinds carried in stock. We are buyers of Ontario Basswood, Elm and Pine. Amherst, N.S. pe Katto Po ehaViey Wile AE Seman ~ Sars and Hewn Spruce, Hemlock, Pine and Birch Timber, Spruce and Pine Boards and Plank, Birch and Ash Boards and Plank, Flooring, Shingles, etc. JAMES J. MURPHY, °° shitting” QUEBEC BOOTH & SHANNON, siscotasine, ont. MANUFACTURERS OF PINE LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES Have in stock for immediate shipment a quantity of Norway Pine Log Run. Cable Address : GILMOUR, TRENTON ESTABLISHED 1820 BRANCH OFFICES IN: London, Eng. PATENT LUMBER SECTION PATENT LUMBER SECTION SHOWING PROCESS Manufacturers Ba Osee. Door and Box Factory Goons, LaTH, SHINGLES, RAILROAD TIES, TELEGRAPH PoLEs and Posts, JOINERY, FINE INTERIOR FinisH, & HARDWOOD FLOORING, Etc. Responsible Agents Wanted in all Parts of the World nat ORDERS PROMPTLY FILLED CANADIAN MANUFACTURERS and WHOLESALERS PEMBROKE LUMBER CO., Pembroke, Ont.’ CanADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY FDITION v. 18 Toronto Street, April 1, 1903. Dear Sirs: Don’t be April-fooled by waiting too long to secure your stock of lumber. Yours truly, R. LAIDLAW LUMBER co. JAS. PLAY PATER & CO. ufacturers and Wholesale Dealers LUMBER + LATH » SHINGLES tors for Rallway ba dienes =e MIDLAND ON? Contra: BILL TIMBER a Specialty Sawn nite Planed Lumber, hae) Timber, Joisting, Car Sills, Car Flooring, Shingles and Lath. PEMBROKE ONT. A quantity of 6x6, 6x8, 8x8, 8x10 and roxrox18 ft. and up White Pine Dimension Timber, for sale a EIEIE Robert Watt, Wiarton, Ont. Special lots for sale—1 car 3x6 and 1 car of 3x4 Maple, Beech and Birch Hearts suitable for Machinery Skids and Car-Stakes. 1 car of 32-inch and 1 car of 4-foot Lath, Pine, Cedar and Hem- MAIN OFFICES: TRBNTON, iy AERO GILMOUR & CO., Lrp. TRENTON, CANADA New York EGG Cases, EGG FILLERS. lock mixed, but the percentage of Cedar and Hemlock is small, 1 car of 10 and 12-foot Cedar Posts, | 5 inches and up at top end, r car of 4/4 Hemlock Sidings No. 2. A cargo of 8foot Posts of about 8 M. for sale on the Lake Huron Shore of the Bruce Peninsula. OWEN SOUND. ONTARIO. MAITLAND, RIXON & CO. pti le gts and Dealers LUMBER, LATH, TIES, POLES, SHINGLES, ETC. Make a Specialty of Long Pine, Cedar and Hemlock Bill Stuff. ILLIAMSON & MORRISON >—LUMBER Mills at L’Orignal, Ont. HEAD OFFICE: 30 St. John Street, MONTREAL, P.Q. WHOLESALE urner Lumber Co., timitea MANUFAGTURERS LUMBER a? | AGH Shipments by Rail or Water. Midland, Ont. ABC CODES USER mas a) Hee hens 1820 Chicago Glasgow Capetown, S. Africa Sydney, Australia Saw Mills, Patent Lumber, Door, Sash, Box and Veneer Factories Capacity of Mills and Factories 25,000,000 feet per year OUTPUT: 300,000 DOORS Per Year. STILE SECTION Write or Wire for Samples and Price Lists. GILMOUR & COMPANY, Lun | TRENTON, Shean * Rea f Oo eee THE BOSTON MARKET. Spruce lumber is firm at Boston, with an improved demand. There is some call for lumber for prompt delivery. The situa- tion in the East is somewhat mixed, but high prices seem likely for lumber even if the cut of logs proves to be larger than at first reported. The quotations in this market are firm and unchanged at : Ten and 12-inch dimensions,$21; 9-inch and un- der, $18.50 to $19 ; 10 and 12-inch random lengths, 10 feet and up, $20.50 ; 2x3, 2x4, 2x5, 2x6, 2x7, and 3x4, 10 feet and up, $17 to $17.50 ; all other randoms, 9-inch and under, 10 feet and up, $18 to $18.50 ; 5-inch and up, merchantable boards, $17 ; matched boards, $18 to $20; out spruce boards, $13 to $14 ; bundle furring, $17. There is no change to note in hem- lock lumber, the market being firm with a quiet demand: Boards, 12, 14 and 16 feet stock, $14.50 to $15 for good eastern; Pennsylvania, Noo” 3% $18.50 to $19.50; No. 2, $15 to $16.50. Western pine continues very firm, with only a small supply offering and a good de- mand: Uppers, 1 to 2 inch $84 to $87; 2)4 to 3 in. $92 to {97 ; 4-in. $96 to $100; se- lects,1 in. $76; 1% to 1% in. $76to $78; 2- in. $78 ; 2% to 3 in. $84; 4 in. $86 ; fine common, I-in. $67; 1% to 1% in. $69 ; 2-in. $72; 2% to 3 in. $80; 4-in. $82; barn boards, $23 to $33; coffin boards, $28 to $32. Whitewood holds very firm, though no further advance is noted ; quartered oak is also firm with an active de- mand: Quartered oak, $75 to $83; plain oak, $45.00 to $47.00; com- mon and rejects, $20 to $25; red oak, plain, $43; whitewood, $54 to $60; sap, $43 to $48 ; common, $38 to $45 ; brown ash, $41 to $44; white ash, $43 to $46; maple, $33 to $37 ; end-dried white maple, $46; birch, $27 to $30; birch, 75 per cent. red, $45 to $50 ; elm, $34 to $37. Shingles are slightly firmer with a good demand: Extra cedar at $3.40 to $3.45; clear, $2.90 to $3.00; second clear, $2.30 to $2.40; extra No. 1, $1.75 to $1.80; British Columbia red cedar, 16-inch, five butts to 2 inches, $3.50 to $3.60; 18-inch, five butts to 2 inches, $4.25; five butts to 24 inches, $4.50. Spruce clapboards are firm, with prices CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION : advanced. The demand is good, but the supply is still light: Extra, $45; clear, $43; second clear, $40; extra No. 1, $30 to $33. Laths are firm and higher: One and five- eighths inch, $3.25 to $3.45 ; 13-inch, $3.10 to $3.25. WANTED MESSRS. JOSEPH OWEN & SONS, Ltd., of Liverpi0l, Eng., are open to treat for regular supplies of large quantities of HARDWOOD LUMBER, and will be glad to hear from holders who have to offer WHITE ASH, WHITE OAk, SCALY BARK and SECOND GROWTH HICKORY, POPLAR and WALNUT, in logs, planks and boards, also prime fresh BIRCH LOGS of large dimensions, Cable address, ‘‘Owen, Liverpool.’ A.B.C. Code used W AIN'T HD 1”, 24%", 1%" Spruce Boards, averag- ing 6” to 7” wide. JAMES W. SOUTHERN & SON MANCHESTER, ENGLAND Cable Address: LIGNUM, Manchester. ABC Codes FELBER, JUCKER & CO. Lumber Importers MANCHESTER Invite offers from Lumbermen for . . . Spruce Deals and Battens, Spruce and Pine Floorings, Shooks, Sashes, Mouldings, Dowels, Broom Handles, Ghair Stock, Seats, etc. or any Woods suitable for English Market. Telegraphic Address: FELBER MANCHESTER. ENGLAND ARTHUR RUSHFORTE Exporter of Mahogany Logs and Lumber Veneer Logs and Crotches, English Brown and \ OB. ‘ C. Code used. Cable address '! Veneering. . Pollard Oak, 12 Derby Road, LIVERPOOL. Cedar Cove Mill, Vancouver, B.C. E. H. HEAPS & CO. ————MANUFACTURERS OF Ruskin Mill, Ruskin, B. C. Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Doors, Mouldings, Etc. SPECIALTIES : AAi HIGH GRADE CEDAR SHINGLES. Cedar Bevelled Siding, Cedar Door and Sash Stock, cut to size, Cedar Finish, Base, Casing, Newels, Balusters, etc. Douglas Fir Timber up to 85 feet in length. Limited (Successors to Spicer Shingle Mill Co.) MANUFACTURERS OF Red. . Cedar Shingles CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION BRITISH WOOD BROKERS AND IMPORTERS ARNWORTH & JARDINE [Wood Brokers and Measurers Cable Address “Farnworth,” Liverpool. 2 Dale St., 71 Regent Road, BOOTLE, LIVERPOOL, ENG. ————————————_—_—_— eee WRIGHT, GRAHAM & C0. sce Brokers Royal Bank Place, GLASGOW, SCOTLAND Cable Address : “‘ Brakridge,;’ Glasg’ w Codes Used: Watkin’s, Scott’s, A.B.C.* Lumberman’s, Zebra ; Private. Agents t for the sale of CANADIAN WHITE PINE AND SPRUCE, cut to all sizes—and all kinds of Hardwoo’'s og, Lumber and Dimension Stock. Shipments to any of the principal ports in the United Kingdom or nett handled to the best advantage. Cable Address : SINGLETONS, Glasgow. ABC, Ar and Lieber’s Codes. SINCLETON, DUNN & CO. FOOD BROKERS 27 Union Street - GLASGOW F. A. Lightbody & Co. -ps) 8 Gordon Street’ - GLASGOW, SCOTLAND WOOD BROKERS Cable Address: ‘‘TENEBRIS,” GLASGOW. Codes: A. B.C., Ax, “Zebra” and Private. Agents for CANADIAN WHITE PINE AND SPRUCE; Hardwoods in Log, Ete. Shipments handled to the best advantage to all ports in the United Kingdom. Correspondence Solicited. CABLE : “ ENERGETIC,” LIVERPOOL VERNON TRAVERS & GO. TIMBER BROKERS AND AGENTS Contracts made between Shippers and Importers 4 Rumford Court, Rumford Place, LIVERPOOL Depots: BARKING, LiverPvoL, NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE, Hutt AND ERISTOL JONAS SMITH & CO. 92 to 98 Belvedere Road, LAMBETH, S. E. Moulding and Joinery Manufacturers, Etc. IMPORTERS OF « - - Timber Merchants and Importers. Ly Pine Doors, Mouldings CO, LEARY & CO. Wood Aegents and Brokers | 4 Lombard Court, a crscochurch Street, LONDON, E.C., ENGLAND. MORGAN, GELLIBRAND & CO. = WOOD AGENTS... Established 18065. Telegraphic Address: Mou.pinc, LonDOoN *# Cable Address - Gets iarRavD Lon ‘on. 2 Broad Street, | OUIS BAMBERGER, * *tcsvex:’. . it De Address “‘ Bree London.” IMPORTER OF ——eu Pine, Spruce and all Canadian Wood Goods ———————— se Are Open to Contract for Glued-Up BASSWOOD KEYBOARDS a ALFRED DOBELL & COMPANY WOOD AGENTS AND BROKERS Liverpool and London Chambers - LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND CABLE ADDRESS “ DOBLE LIVERPOOL, " 20 Bishopsgate St. Within, LONDON, £.C. SMITH & TYRER - (14 Ganada Dock, LIVERPOOL -. WOOD AGENTS... : Cable Address—‘‘ Waimer,” Liverpool. Halifax, N.S., Office—SMITH.TYRER & CO., Metropole Bidg., Hollis St., Halifax, N.S a Edmiston & Mitchells TIMBER BROKERS Cable"Address ; ‘* EDMISTON’? Glasgow. 33 Renfield Street, GLASGOW GANT & KEMP a TIMBER 52 St. Enoch ae vetlel K K 0 K F p RS CAURCAILL & SIM TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address: ‘‘CHURCHILL’’ London. Cable Address: ‘‘INVIGORATE’’ Liverpool. Bee 29 Clements Lane, London, E. C. Albert Buildings, x2 Preesons Row, Liverpool, Eng. ny DIRECTORY CODE CELLIBRAND, HEYWOOD & CO. Wood A gents and Brokers Cable Address : ‘‘ GELLIBRAND, CARDIFF,” Western Maii Chambers, CARDIFF Cable Address: ‘‘SPRUCE, BRISTOL.’’ ARTHUR BHBACH AM (Manager to the late firm of Messrs. King Bros.) * WOOD BROKER >». Surveyor, ArbiattOr and Valuer. OFFICES : 73 Que Square, Bristol. Avonmouth Doek and Bristol AGES So ELL eh RE RES oP) oe ike kee AI. Code. Agers & Private Codes ~ BRYCE, JUNOR & WHITE, TIMBER BROKERS AND AGENTS, CABLE ADRESSES: Trigonal. een BRISsT GLascow. oem 28 3 Baldwin St. 60 “st Enoch Sq. 22 Basinghill St. - WILLIAM SUTCLIFFE, SONS & COMPANY Limited, of LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND are open to represent a Canadian Firm not already represented im the District. Cable Address :—‘‘Comparison” Liverpool. ‘Western Union“, “‘Zebra’’ and '‘Premier”’ Codes. 1 Vo) Ue BY Dn 8 ead 48 West Regent Street - GLASGOW, SCOTLAND swe BOX SHOOKS, SPRUGE AND PINE DEALS Invites correspondeuce rt Manufacturers for shipment per Se SeS liners. abs ‘Bircu,” Glasgow. Dire tory, A B C and Zebra Telecraph Telegrams : ‘Burke, Belfast.” Codes: A. B. C., Zebra Universal, Watkins, Scott’s & Private Codes JOHN BURKE & C0. _ Wood Brokers Formerly H. ANDREWS & Co,, Established 1853) and Merchants BELFAST IRELAND. Agents for Canadian white pine and spruce, cut to all sizes, and for all kinds of hardwoods in log, lumber and dimension stock. Shipments handled to the best advan- tage at all ports in Ireland. Correspondence solicited. Consular Offices of Austro-Hungary, France, Italy, Portugal and Uruguay, THOMPSON, BLOIS & KJELLGREN———— BRANCH OFFICES 41 Corporation St., MANCHESTER Waterloo Chambers, GLASGOW CASH ADVANCES MADE AGAINST SHIPPING DOCUMENTS .. . 17 Gracechurch St., LONDON, E.C, ALL KINDS OF LUMBBR AND. LOGS: HEAD OFFICE BRANCH OFFICE | Brook |, HAMBURG. a a i Se VIIl. S It UOUur Wish. . To Purchase or Sell as quickly as possible A PARTICULAR LOT OF LUMBER A MILL PROPERTY SECOND-HAND MACHINERY DIRECTORY OF ADVERTISERS In ‘‘ Canada Lumberman ’’ Monthly Edition. AXES Campbell Bros., St, John, N. B. Dundas Axe Works, Dundas, Ont. Warnock & Co., Jas., Galt,;Ont. BELTING Canadian Oak Belting Co., Brockville, Ont. Durham Rubber Co.. Bowmanville, Ont. Fleming, W. A., Montreal, Que. Forres‘er Co., Thos , Montreal. Gutta Percha Co., Toronto. Goodhue, J. L. & Co., Danville, Que. Lewis, Rice & Son, Ltd., Representing Hoyt’s Belting. The Waterous Co., Brantford. Young, J. S., Montreal. BABBITT METAL J. T. Wing, Detroit, Mich. Syracuse Smelting Works, Montreal, Que. DRY KILNS A. H. Andrews Co., Chicago, [ll. American Blower Co., Detroit, Mich. McEachren Heating & Ventilating Co., Galt,Ont. Standard Dry Kiln Co., Indianapolis, Ind. FILES AND RASPS Spence & Co., R., Hamilton. VANADA LUMBERMA ee An Advertisement in the ‘Wanted’’ and ‘‘For Sale’’ Department of the CANADA LUMBERMAN WEtKLY EDITION Will secure for you a Buyer or Seller, as the case may be. Address, The Canada Lumberman, CAN Toronto ADA J. G. SCOTT, Gen. Mgr. LUMBERMEN’S SUPPLIES Eckardt, H. P. & Co., Toronto. Gartshore, John, Toronto. Gillard & Co., W. H., Hamilton, Ont. Lucas, Steele & Bristol., Hamilton, Ont. Rice Lewis & Son, Toronto. Torner & Sons, J. J., Peterborough, Ont. Woods, Jas. W.,. Ottawa, Ont. LARRIGANS Palmer, John, Fredericton, N. B. Wm, A. Holt, St. Andrews, N. B. LUMBERING TOOLS Champion Tool & Handle Works, Evart, Mich. Morley Bros., Saginaw, Mich. Thos. Pink, Pembroke, Ont, MACHINERY Bartlett & Snow Co., Cleveland, Ohio. Buffalo Tool and Machine Co., Buffalo, N. Y. Bartlett &Co., A. F., Saginaw, Mich. Carrier, Laine & Co., Levis, Que. Drake, F. J., Belleville, Ont. Dunbar & Sons, Woodstock, N.B. Dyment, Butterfield & Co., Barrie, Ont. Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Co., Greenville, Mich. Hill & Co., Wm. E., Kalamazoo, Mich ~ Hayes Machine Co., E. B., Oshkosh, Wis. Kennedy & Sons, Wm., Owen Sound, Ont. Lloyd Manufacturing Co., Kentville, N.S. Laurie Engine Co., Montreal. ‘ Manistee Iron Works, Manistee. Mich Madison Williams, Port Perry. Ont. Mowry & Sons, B.R., Gravenhurst, Ont. Mershon & Co., W. B., Saginaw, Mich. Nash, Sander Co.. J. M., Milwaukee, Wis. Owen Sound Iron Works Co., OwenSound Ont. P. Payette & Co., Penetanguishene, Ont Pe:kins & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. i es Petrie, H. W., Toronto, Ont. Perrin & Co., W.R., Toronto, Ont. Robb Engineering Co,, Amherst, N.S. Rodgers Iron Mfg. Co., Muskegon, Mich. Sherman Co., W. S., Milwaukee, Wis. Stuart-Arbuthnot Machinery Go., Winnipeg. Sleeper Engine Co., Montreal. The E. Long Mfg, Co., Orillia, Ont. The Wm. Hamilton Mfg. Co., Peterboro’, Ont. The Waterous Co., Brantford. The M. Garland Co., Bay City, Mich. Wickes Bros , Saginaw, Mich. OILS Commercial Oil Co., Hamilton, Ont. Queen City Oil Co., Toronto. PULLEYS Dodge Mtg, Co., Toronto, Ont. Reeves Pulley Co., Toronto. PULP AND PAPER MILL MACHINERY The Jenckes Machine Co., Sherbrooke, ( ae. The Waterous Co., Brantford. PAPER AND PULP MILL ENCINEERS Drewsen Company Wallace, Jos. H., C.E. } New = Vogel, Chas. H., Ottawa. SAW MANUFACTURERS Atkins & Co., E. C., Indianapolis, Ind. Burns, E. R., Saw Co., Toronto, var. Shurly & Dietrich, Galt, Ont. Hoe & Co., R., New York. The James Robertson Co., Montreal, Qae. The Ottawa Saw Co., Ottawa, Ont. WACONS. Adams Wagon Co., Stratford, Ont. Massey-Harris Co., Toronto. THE NEW Through the Spruce Forests of the Laurentian Mountains—between Quebec and Hawkesbury. WaterR-PoweErs, TiMBER LIMITS AND ELECTRIC POWER FOR SALE. LIN m | | IpEAL PuLp-MILL SITES. Unexcelled Export Facilities at Quebec. QUEBEC pile Milner Petrolea Wagon Go., Petrolea, Ont. Walkerville Wagon Co. WIRE ROPE Dominion Wire Rope Company, Montreal. Greening Wire Co., B., Hamilton, Ont. Mussen & Co., Montreal, Que. MISCELLANEOUS Alexander Engraving Co. _ ae ge and School Furniture Co., Preston, nt. . Cant Hooks and Peavies, McFarlane-Neill Mfg. Co., St., Mary’s, N. B. Exhausters, Wm, Bayley & Sons Co., Milwau- kee, Wis, Flooring, Thos. Forman Co., Detroit, Mich. _ Grinding Machinery, Emery and Corundum Wheels, Canadian Corundum Wheel Co., Hamilton, Ont. Lumber Underwriters, New York. Legal, Denton, Dunn & Boultbee, Toronto, Ont. Machine Knives, Peter Hay, Galt, Ont. Mill Dogs, Canton Saw Co., Canton, Ohio. Recording Thermometers, Helios-Upton Co., Peabody, Mass. Resaw for Slabs, Wm Duncan, Montreal. Saw Swages, Hanchett Swage Works, Big Rapids, Mich. show, pe gems Shoe Co., Grand Rapids, ich. Stoves, Watson Bros., Marinette, Wis. The Bradstreet Mercantile Agency, New York and Toronto. . Typewriters, H. W. Knack, Bay City, Mich. Turbines, Madison Williams, Port Perry, Ont. Tool Handles, Blyth Handle Works. ~ Veneer Machines, Coe Mfg Co.,Painesville, O. watiauars Time Detector, E. Imhauser, New ork. Woodworking Machinery, F. H. Brydges & Sons, Winnipeg, Man. ci OE LS Ne GURRENT LUMBER PRIGES- WHOLESALE TORONTO, ONT. CAR OR CARGO LOTS. Y%x%% and 2 inch 1Xro and 12 mill cull 1x8 & 9 No.1 barn.... 19 00 | Pine Shingles : rx8:&o\No.2" 5.5: 17 00 Clear Butt, 13 inch .. 2 23 2 40 Lath, per M: is xx, TBimeb. .coese 290 3 25 No. 1 white pine.... 275 ' 390! xx, 18 inch.........-. 125 150 No. 2 white pine.... 2 00 2 25, | Cedar Shingles : Spruce, m Il rnn..... 200 225 Clear Butt,r6inch.. . 1 60 1 90 Red Pine, mil run... 00 2 25 xxxx 16 inch XA; DONC hist ase eee QUEBEC, QUE. No 2 cuts & better $40 00 $46 00 StockSiisi.jc cele cise ane 15 00 WHITE PINE—IN THE RAFT 1% and thicker cut- 1 inch siding mill culls -13 00 14 00 ne es cts. cts ting up plank...... 28 00 30 00} Cullscantling........ 12 00 Square white pine, measured off, 40 to 45 feet average, ......... at) 633 I a and 12 —— Z a 11-4 bach fioormg. a 20 00 First class Ottawa waney, 18 inch BNGTaES, according to lineal. . 38 3 ressing an etter 20 00 oo | 1 t-2 Inch flooring.... 2I 00 pile 1g to 21 inch average os 5 tinch Canada dress- Hemlock, f.o.b. Toronto 14 00 “Michigan ‘‘ 19 to 21 in. average ty 8 ES acsize"55) 160 ing and better..... 23.00 26 00! r¥ inch No. x Lath.. 375 _ RED PINE—IN THE RAFT. 2x4, 6 and 8 common. 16 50 | 1% inch No. 2 Lath.. 3 25 Measured off, according to average and quality.............-.-+ CS Ae 5 2x10 common........ £7 50 | 13% inch Norway lath. 2 85 n shipping order, & is Te a ee 2 834 2x12 common........ 18 oo | X white pine shingles I 10 OAK—MICHIGAN AND OHIO 3x10 common........ 18 00 | XX white pine shing- By the d . i 3x12 a SS eice 18 50| les, 6 in. clear butts. 2 35 y the dram, according to average ene stelity Pog oie ese 50 60 Ixro and 12 common. 18 00 2000|/XXX_ white pine i 1 inch siding common 15 50 Shingles. ..5: dijon eras 3 25 Ry the dram, according to average and qualit: to 50 feet 8 52 inch strips, common 5 50 B. C. Shingles ss 4 ae eciee a : feet ne 44 rin ri i I ares 30 to35 feet. . 1Xro and 12 mill run 20 00 22 oo | XXX 6 butts to 2 in. 3 00 ASH. rt inch strips 4 in. to 8 XXXX 6 to 23-16 in. 3 20 14 inches and up, according to average and qualit 26 30 in, millrun...... . 19 00 20 00| XXXX5to2in..... 345 To average 16 inch . rae Bik a - 3 : ig + 30 35 1 inch siding mill run 19 00 20 oo | XX No. 2,6to2in.. Fic 1% and 1% in. box 1700 18co|XX ‘“ 6to-23-16in. 5 4 - Bo ‘ XX “ sSto2in... 2 65 4 inch average . octet cette 2. RA faethe Mec’ din eee are Ca ee, ON ere ee ee Nt 28 HARDWOODS—PER M. FEET CAR LOTS. 7 a x Use, cgi canna ie baeesme mn aoe ae tee ss 29 Quality, 1s and 2s unless otherwise specified. DEALS. ‘ ; Sg ae Ash, white, 1 to2 in Elm, rock, mill z Bright spruce, according to mill specification, $44 to $46 for rst, $30 to $32 cree agen semi -$30 00 $32 00 me ee ae to 1%{"22 00 24 02 for 2nd, $28 to $30 for ard, and $24 to $26 for 4th quality. F.O.B. batteau, s ack, xsts an m rock,mi ands, 1 to 1% in... 22 00 24 00 Flin se. ceed ‘€ 3.. 24.00 26 00 Ash, black, rsts and Hickory, rsts BAY CITY AND SAGINAW, MICH. ands,2to4in...... 23.00 2500] and 2nds..14%“ 2.. 32 00 35 00 Ash, M. R.,1 to 2.. 17.00 19 00] Maple, sts P 4 UREBIES: AND SELECTS: - Birch, M.R.,1in. .. 18.00 2000| andands..1 1% 19 00 2000 Uppers, 1 in., 10 in. and up Selects, rin., 8in. and up wide $70 00 4 1%‘ 2.. 2000 2200] Maple, ists d $75 0c | 1%, 1% and in........ +++ 70 0c € ‘sqrs. 4x4 ‘f 8x8 24 00 2600] and 2nds.. 2 ‘' 4.. 2000 21 0c 1% 1% and 2 + 7500) 234 and 3in............. - 75 00 Basswood, 1sts and Oak, red, p’n, 27 sf OO | Seg arcvarwcicieci or hae cement cee 75 00 ands, 1to1¥in.... 2100 2400] 1sts&znds1 ‘1% 31 00 33 00 aa 80 00 1% to 2 ..23 00 26 00| Oak;red, p’n, = F Q FINE COMMON. — E 4 “ mer. 2 “1% 18 00 19 00 ists & ands 2 “! 4.. 34 00 36.0 ae peg up wide...... 55 oo | 2% and 3in., 8in. and up wide 70 00 Butternut x “1% 23 00 25 00| Oak, white TH and 194 ie. cece cee- one a BEN OO ATMEL. 0’ ain nie inintele bars: alahainia teavete 7O co sc 2* 3+. 25 00 2000 watalSroriicet “ 1% 32 00 36 00 ZIM. veer ren nceraccsesevene 60 00 Chestnut 1 ‘© 2.. 2400 2 00] Oak, white, i 7 B FINE COMMON OR NO I CUTTING. ; Cherry, sts ists & ands 2 “ 4.. 35 00 38 00 ape erg i seaeiatete - oo | 2% and 3in., 7in. and up wide. fe 00 and ends. . z 0 00 60 00 | Oak. quart’d 1% and1¥% cutting... .... (CQil| 4: IMs ia.v sta acetate rote ae «» 60 00 Cherry, xsts a Eom ands ‘S2.. 6000 65 007 2s esenmenuas BAS eee §2 00 and 2nds.. 2 ‘' 4.. 60 00 65 00} Walnut, sts . STRIPS, A AND B (CLEAR AND SELECTS). _ Elm, soft, mill oe and 2nds.. x ‘* 3.. 85 00 10000 i) amy 45 ee 7 in. wide... = oo Ei 41 5 and 7 in. wide..... 48 00 fn... ... ma | 1% 16 00 19 00 | Whitewood 14% x6 in. wide......... eeeeee 52 00 CRAG (See ay ey eee, oe 50 00 Elm, soft,mill ists & ands « “* 2.. 34 00 3300 _ dnb EN Ee a 2 ‘§ 3.. 17 00. 19 00 I in., 4, 5 in, wide. ......... 45 pal ee aaa ie A ES - 47 00 1% in., 6 in. wide...... +s+.s 5000] in., 6 in. wide...... ++ 50 00 ‘ SELECTED NO. I SHELVING OR FENCING STRIPS. 1in., 4, 5, 6in. wide... ... + 30 00! rin., 4,5, 6 in. wide ........ 26 00 ° BARN BOARDS OR STOCKS. OTTAWA, ONT. No. 3) 12 it. 6.2000 eca «+ 30 00 < and 7 in LOVDs es - 24 00} No. 3, 12 in Pine, good sidings : Pine, No. x dressing Gildlnes rarmesicceeamaacieenen 3 Os ein tin. x 8 in. and up. $36 00 3800] strips........... .. 18 00 «24 00 Sand 7x steceiccctee cer 23, 00 Mies cc. x 1% in. and 1% in. x Pine, No. x dressing No. (2): 120 sccie aac cgearenaten 25 00 Biri onetucaeeradetas fosina 19 00 8 in. and UP .....0-- 42 00 4800] _ shorts............ 16 co 2000 KO, Wise eae arelsteetewete scene 22:00 ) F< NER Roh ee a 2in.x8in.and up. 48 00 52 00| Pine, ros. c. and bet- No. 2, gin....... a ooh nea 22 Oo Ix4. Pine, good strips : IRERIStOCKL: ma iatnralsieorels 18 00 20 00 SHIPPING CULLS OR BOX. EAM. wc eces ovcassces 30 co 32 00| Pine, 8 s.c. and bet- 1 in., 4and 5 in. wide....... $15 00 | 1 in., 13 in. and up ‘wide..... $17 00 1% in. and 1% in.... 32 vo 3600] terstock.......... 16 20 1900 + 1in., 6in. wide............ - 16 co oye a 2 in., 7 in. and Ee eitslaiei seine. 0, 0 34 00 38 00/| Pine, 8ups.c. sidings 15 00 1700 1 in., 7 in. wide and up..... + 37 00 MpAWIde tases. oe WG, oc WEStOR Pine, good shorts : P ee tc ine Sohn 13 09 15 00 SHAKY CLEAR. rin......+. . tees 22 00 26 00| Pine, s.c. shorts..... 1I 00 t4 00 rin., 3, 4,5, 7,8 and gin. v ide 33 00] 1 in., ro in. and up wide..... 00 2 Malley 1% in... prod ved ee) bare eae 32,08 > se rin. Rin wile ee 33 00 1H, 1% and 8 in. and up = Bias dotsas ss s+ 30 00 35 00] Pine mill culls...... wide...... Steet eie’s ain mere Pine, No. 1 dressing 1x10 No, x barn 2I 00 SHINGLES, 18-IN. ant sidings, per M feet, ix1o No, 3 “ , 1800 © Pine. XX XX........ seseseee 4 00 Cedar, XXXX, 18 in......... 3 75 Bilersspeseeeesss sy 99:09 24 00] Glear Butts. :srrrrsrseeneye 3-90) Clear Butts: :yestrssescerty-e af. LATH. 3 52| No. 2. White Pine ........... 3 Hemloec «<5 nas0 The company guarantee that theirs is the quickest feed in the market. The largest day’s cut yet made with a band mill, they claim, was made with one of their feeds, and we give below the result of time taken carefully on a few logs cut at the Buckley & Douglas circular mill, while doing regular sawing, and on a Geo. R. Ray's TWIN ENGINE STEAM FEED. comparatively slow day ; they use one 12x12 feed. The time is given in seconds : Log 26 in, dia. by 32 Pine log 18 in. dia. by ft. long 26 ft. long bo bo lz 4 Ble ee ee: Z| n|o n|o Slaliy.veasremies 4 4 3 ct 7 3 2 Board a. ccancrn<|| ae 3 2 3 in. deal..... atl ag 4 — NiriD. cosa ease 2 |— 3 Slali goose aes 6 4 2 1% in. board 6] 4 2 1% in. board.. eS hiecs 1 1% in. board....| 6 4 —_ LUM se. tadesiesioe Zo laaeah 3 Slab. = 5 3 3 Board a 5 3 3 Board 2.220.502. 5 3 2 OBE .\ssansen- 6} 4 — Turn Twice..... 8 |— 3 Slab, =.<.- 3 3 2 Boars cncssaneee 5 3 2 Board «oi oe. 5s 5 4 4 Board... Seas 6 Z : 2 in. plank...... 5s | 3 | 12x12 timberleft. | _ Tum twice...... 5 |—| 900 ft. travel in 134 min-. Board .... 7 3 utes. ~ 16x 16 timber left. : ' 1,300 ft. travel in 2% min- | 600 ft, board measure in: utes. 2 minutes. 1,250 ft. board measure in 3% minutes. Speed sawing 400 ft. per’ Speed sawing 375 ft. per minute. minute. 2 Speed gigging 650 ft. per | Speed gigging 675 ft. per minute. minute. The total cut in ten hours, two days before the above was taken, was 138,000 feet for the two sides together. The Victoria Foundry Company, of Ottawa, are sup-. plying the large pulley wheels for the Fraser Lumber Company's new saw millat Deschenes, Que. The have secured the contract for shafting for J. R. Booth’s new pulp mill at the Chaudiere. : Emery Wheels, Corundum Wheels ~All our wheels are first-class in every out extra charge. THE NEWS : —Cushing Bros. have opened a lumber yard at Fort Saskatchewan, N.W.T. —S,. C. Smith has removed his sash and door factory from Vernon to Enerby, B. C. —Blackadar Bros., of Meteghan Station, N. S., are ‘building a new saw mill. —A British Columbia charter has been granted to the McNab Lumber Company, Limited. —McLaren’s saw mill at Frank, N.W.T., is being in- creased toa daily capacity of 40,000 feet. —The East Kootenay Lumber Company have just completed a new saw mill at Meadow Creek, B. C. —Fusee & McFeetors have purchased the planing mill of Wakefield & Kellington at Neepawa, Man. —James Babstowle, of Ferndale, B.C., is considering the erection of a saw and shingle mill at Vancouver. —The Rat Portage Lumber Company have decided to open a sash and door warehouse at Regina, N.W.T. —Holland, Graves, Manbert & George, of Buffalo, are building a planing mill on Hertel avenue in that city. of Nelson, B. C., is building a new shingle and lath mill at ‘Salmo, to cut for the North- West trade. —The Royal City Mills Company, of New West- minster, B.C., will erect a shingle mill on the old Mud Clay claim. —The Pearce Company, of Marmora, Ont., are making improvements to their saw mill and installing a new water wheel. —The Yale-Columbia Lumber Company are building asaw mill at Cascade, B.C. They have mills also at Nakusp and Robson. —Mr. Boulanger, of Levis, Que., recently superin- tended the construction of two saw mills in the Portneuf and Saguenay districts. —Sheriff Armstrong, of Parry Sound, Ont., is pro- molting a joint stock company to engage inthe manu- facture of hardwood flooring. _—The Northern Logging Company, Limited, has been incorporated by the Government of British Colum- bia, with a capital of $10,000. —A planing mill and a dry kiln will be constructed in connection with a saw mill at Sidney, B.C., of which Mr. Matteson is superintendent. —Irons & Winnacott have decided to enlarge their planing mill at Huntsville, Ont. They will install a complete sash and door equipment. —Clarence O. Anthony, of Kennetcook Corner, N.S., has patented a water wheel. A recent test showed it to be powerful and economical. —Incorporation has been granted to the Sandford Furniture & Woodenware Company, of Fenelon Falls, ect. All special shapes supplied with- Ont., with a capital of $100,000. interested, Francis Sandford is —Buckman Bros. are building a saw and shingle mill about three miles west of Whitney, Ont., to com- prise two band saws, a band re-saw, four shingle saws and a lath mill. —E. R. McDonald will likely build a new saw mill at Abbottsford, B.C. Mr. McDonald and his associates control a large timber tract near that place, where they are getting out piles. —Cushing Bros. have been succeeded by the Cushing Bros. Company, Limited, with lumber yards and sash and door factories at Calgary, Edmonton, Strathcona and Fort Saskatchewan, N.W.T. —The Dalhousie Lumber Company, of Dalhousie, N. B., have elected the following directors: James Manchester, George McKean, Henry Hilyard, Joseph T. Knight and A. H. Hilyard. —The Victoria Lumber & Manufacturing Company intend building a logging railway from Ladysmith, B. C., into the timber limits owned by the company west of the Esquimalt & Nanimo Railway. —The British Columbia Manufacturing Company, of New Westminster, B. C., have decided to establish a saw mill to prepare the raw material for their box factory. Henry Eckertt is manager of the company. —H. R. Whitworth, a lumber dealer of Manitoba, is said to have purchased a site at Vancouver, B. C., on which to build a saw and shingle mill. He is at present inspecting some timber limits with a view to purchase. —R.J. Shinner, timber inspector at Vancouver, B.C., has recently heard several disputes regarding timber limits. It is claimed that the law should be amended so as to obviate the difficulties arising from the over- lapping of timber claims. —A pine tree was recently cut by A. F. Stewart, of Carleton Place, Ont., which weighed twelve 13-foot logs. The second cut from the butt of the tree measured 46 inches in diameter, and the logs produced 3,540 superficial feet of lumber. —The Canadian Elevator & Lumber.Company have acquired the interests at Regina and at several other points of the Waddle Lumber Company and the yard at two Prince Albert branch stations of the Regina Lumber & Supply Company. —The St. Croix Lumber Company, which recently purchased the timber limits and saw mill of T. G. Mc- Mullen at Truro, N. S., intend to operate the property energetically, Hon. David McPherson is president of the company and J. M. Davidson secretary. —In last issue reference was made to the large saw mill under construction at Wardner, B. C., by the Crow’s Nest Pass Lumber Company. It is learned that the machinery for this mill is being supplied by the Waterous Engine Works Company, of Brantford, Ont. —A meeting of the British Columbia Lumber & Shingle Manufacturers’ Association was held recently, at which the chief business discussed was the shortage THE CANADA LUMBERMAN at of cars. It was stated that lumber shipments to the United States were almost at a of this drawback. —The largest load of saw logs loaded on the Ver- million River this season contained 107 logs, averaging g-inches in diameter, loaded on 10-foot bunks. The load was put on in fifty-five minutes by the three Houston brothers and was hauled 2% miles with one team of horses. stand-still on account —It has been decided to again put into operation the Ross-McLaren saw mill at Barnet, B.C. This mill was recently purchased by Minneapolis capitalists. It is intended to make extensive improvements, including the installation of a planer and dry kilns. It is probable that the bulk of the output will be exported. —The Vermillion River Boom Company has been granted permission to construct timber slides, dams, piers, etc., on the north shore of the river. An amic- able arrangement has been made with the Sable & Spanish River Boom & Slide Company, which holds a charter for the construction of improvements on the river. Members of the Vermillion River Boom Com- pany own timber limits along the river representing about 800,000,000 feet. —A special meeting of the St. John River Log Driving Company was held at St. John, N.B., recently. A proposal from John A. Morrison, who has a contract for log driving for four years, that he be relieved from further responsibility in connection with the contract, was considered. It was decided not to accede to Mr. Morrison’s proposal and he will accordingly have to carry out his contract, A resolution in condemnation of the scheme to dam the St. John River at Fort Kent was unanimously passed. —On the Great Northern Railway it has been decided to use triangular ties, each of which contains about 10 feet less timber than the ordinary tie. The broad surface of the ties on which the rail rests is twelve inches wide. The apex of the triangle is seven inches below the surface of the tie} There is thus a gain of four inches in width over the old eight-inch ties, which means that fewer are needed to a mile of the road. The shape of the new ties produces constant lamping into place, with resulting gain in rigidity. —Recently a deputation, headed by John Charl- ton, M.P., president of the Reading Camp Association, asked the Ontario Government that yrants of $100 be given to instructors in camps. The Public Libraries Act of Ontario provides a grant of $100 for evening classes in towns and villages. This is practically a dead letter. There are at present only three cases where it is taken advantage of, there being so many other educational facilities in the older parts of the Province, and the deputation urges that as one-half of the revenue of the Province comes from the forest and mines, such a grant should be available for the camps. The Manitoba Iron Works, of Winnipeg, have had plans prepared for a new foundry to be built this spring. It is their intention to manufacture a line of mill machinery. and Grinding Machinery Are you using our Improved Corundum Saw Grinding Wheels? We guarantee them to cut faster and cooler than any other wheels on the market, wants, Will not burn saws and are just what your filer Send sample order to be supplied on approval. Hamilton, - Canadian Corundum Wheel Co. Canada ee i j t - : ; | | 22 | THE CANADA LUMBERMA:! 2a ae Say cate BUVSIBEBVSEVS B® RRBCVETVCETR ERO 0000000688888 WOOD PULP ~® $ @< DEPARTMENT SVVSVSCSSSCVSSTSVSSESSSVSTUETUTUUATSEB eaukées see THE EXPORTATION OF PULP WOOD. Touching the memorials that have been pre- sent to the Quebec Government asking for a greater rebate in favor ot home manufacture of pulp wood, the views of Hon. S. N. Parent, Minister of Lands and Fisheries, are set forth in the last report of his Department, from which we quote: The question of duties to be imposed on lumber exported in the raw state to be manu- factured into paper abroad, continues to agi- tate commercial circles. A good many mer- chants, chiefly those who have embarked capi- tal in pulp mills, are not satisfied with the dif- ferential duties imposed on thisraw material trom our province destined to supply American factories. According to these gentlemen, the duties are not sufficiently prohibitive to enable American capitalists to make a profit by manufacturing that product on the spot, in this country; while they also think them altogether insufficient to compete to advantage with foreign competitors in the sale of their products. I have been called upon, on two or three oc- casions, to decide as to the weight of these re- presentations and I may say that it has been impossible for me to accept them. The chief obstacles to the increase asked for arise, in the first place, from the fact that three- - fourths of the material for these operations comes from private property over which the local government has no control; in the se- cond place from lots sold to settlers who are clearing land for farms and to whom the im- position of an excessive duty would be odious. In the former case these differential duties, which cannot apply to lumber belonging to pri- vate individuals, would depreciate to the same extent the value of that cut under license which would be affected thereby. In the latter case, such an import would be considered unjust, and, even if it were possible to have it admitted, it would be impossible to collect it under such conditions. To beacceptable and equitable such a mea- JOSEPH H. WALLACE, C. E. MILL AND HYDRAULIC ENGINEER PULP AND PAPER MILLS. sure must reach all producers equally and with- out distinction. DUTY ON WOOD PULP. The Board of Classification of the United States General Appraisers have given their de- cision in respect to the duty on pulp imported from Canada. Theruling is against the pro- vince of Quebec and in favor of the province of Ontario. bs There were two protestants in the case, F. . W. Meyers & Company, acting for Hollings- worth, Whitney & Company, of Boston, and the Sault Ste. Marie Pulp & Paper Company, of Sault Ste Marie, Ont. Two distinct ques- tions were presented to the board. One re- lated to pulp imported from Quebec, and the other to pulp from Ontario. In each case the pulp is made from wood cut on what are called ‘‘Crown lands.” Under the law of Quebec, the Commissioner of Crown Lands is authoriz- ed to grant licenses to cut timber on the un- granted lands of the Crown, subjected to the “‘stumpage tariff,” which provides that licen- sees shall pay a tax of 65 cents per cord for pulp wood cut, but a rebate is allowed of 25 cents per cord on ‘‘timber manufactured into paper pulp in the Dominion of Canada.” The Unit- ed States Customs authorities levied an addi- tional duty on pulp equal to the 25 cents rebate allowed under a provision of the tariff tor an additional duty equal to the export duty which any country or dependency may impose. The’ Board of Classification has overruled the pro-' test relating to the pulp from Quebec, and the action of the collector in that id ak is. sustained. The same additional duty has been imposed , upon the pulp from Ontario. Under the law’ of that Province, however, no one is permitted to cut pulp wood on Crown lands unless it is} to be manufactured in Canada. As regards importations from Ontario, the board held that the Province of Ontario ‘‘levies no export duty upon wood pulp exported from its limits, and, therefore, the additional duty imposed by the A. U. daastad, M.E., Associate Steam and Electrical Engineer WATER POWER DEVELOPMENTS Surveys, Examinations, Reports, Preliminary Estimates, Plans, Specifications, Consultation. collector upon the merchandise from the Pro- vince was improperly assessed, his decision on that pointis reversed, and heis instructed to re- liquidate the entry so as to assess no such ad- ditional duty.” It is expected that the case will be appealed to the Federal courts. NEW MANAGER FOR A PULP MILL. MONTREAL, March 12th, 1903. Editor CANADA LUMBERMAN : Dear Sir,—I noticed an item in your paper that Mr. F. M. Steadman had succeeded Mr. Joseph S. Hughes as manager of the Sissiboo Pulp & Paper Company. This is not so, as Mr. Joseph A. Fessidle has been appointed manager. Please make the correction. Yours truly, j ‘¢ SHAREHOLDER.” PULP NOTES. The pulp mill of the St. George Pulp & Paper Cempany at St. George, N. B., is expected to be in operation by May ist. The Brompton Pulp & Paper Company, of Brompton Falls, Que., have decided to proceed at once with the construction of a paper mill. f The United Lumber Company have decided to build” a large pulp mill on the Clyde river, in Shelburne county, Nova Scotia. power will furnish 3,000 horse power. The substructure has been completed for J. R. Booth’s new pulp mill at the Chaudiere. The hydraulic — installation for this mill is in the hands of the Jenckes Machine Company, of Sherbrooke, Que. James L. Newton, of Watertown, N. Y., has pur- chased from the Quebec government two water powers on the Pentecost river in Lower St. Lawrence. It is Mr. Newton’s intention to form a company to manu- facture lumber and pulp. The mechanical pulp mill and the paper mill of the Imperial Paper Mills Company at Sturgeon Falls, Ont., will be running this month, when 45 tons of paper will be produced daily. The output is shortly to be increased to 120 tons per day and it is intended to erect a sulphite mill in the near future. A representative of Harmsworth Bros., proprietors ot the London Daily Mail and other British periodicals, recently interviewed the New Brunswick government in respect to securing a location for a large pulp mill. The location of the proposed mill is at Grand Falls, on the Nepisiguit river, in Gloucester county, where an - engineer is now surveying the water power. Messrs. Harmsworth require about 1,000 tons of paper a week It is reported that they for their various publications. will invest $2,500,000 in building a sulphite pulp mill of a.capacity of 350 tons per week and a mechanical pulp mill of 600 tons per week. Charles B. Campbell sums up the cost of making a ton of mechanical pulp as follows : The cost of getting timber from the pulp areas will average 4 dollars. per cord; much of it will cost more if the government insists DREWSEN COMPANY CHEMISTS AND MILL EXPERTS SULPHITE PULP MILLS Drewsen Acid System Drewsen Reclaiming Syeietn Richards-Drewsen Chip Separator Herreshoff Pyrites Furnace The above are associated in the furnishing of expert services for industrial development It is estimated that the water uf Temple Court Building, Beekman and Nassau Streets, NEW YORK OFFICES : on the literal enforcement of the contracts. A cord of spruce will make 1,850 pounds of air-dry pulp, and sufficient timber to make a ton of pulp will, therefore, cost $4.30. The labour to manufacture it will cost $2 per ton, and supplies, maintenance and fixed charges, at a low estimate, $2.20 per ton ; total cost of a ton, $8.50 f. o. b. mill. This is the actual cost of putting a ton of pulp on the car at a well-appointed mill in Canada. | : | The chemical pulp industry of Austro-Hungary is reported to be in anything but a flourishing condition. - Over-production is complained of, and importations appear to be on the increase. that local paper mills show a disposition to manufacture their own chemical pulp, and frequently the surplus is put upon the market. There are some thirty pulp -factories with a daily production of 600 tons, and one- third must be exported, which is a difficult matter owing to the geographical position of the Empire. Manufacturers look to Belgium, Great Britain, France and Italy, but find it a hard task to meet Scandinavian competition. At a recent meeting of the American Sulphite Manu- facturers Association, held in New York, the question of price cutting was discussed. The total daily pro- duction of unbleached sulphite for the market is esti- Pa Producers complain THE CANADA LUMBERMAN mated at 1,000 tons of pulp made by the mills in the United States and 200 tons imported. For this quantity there is a good demand, so the manufacturers say, and they add that there is no reason why any maker of sul- phite should cut the price of the association. The agreed upon minimum asking” price of the Association is 2cents. This price, from all accounts, has not been insisted on for a number of months. The range seems to be from 1.85 to 2 cents. To sell for less than 1.85 is evidently considered an offence by most of the sulphite manufacturers, That there have been some such sales is common report. But since the week the manufac- turers have confidence that price cutting will end. Mark W. Marsden, of Philadelphia, Pa., has been granted a patent covering a machine for pulping or disintegrating fibrous materials, wherin the pulping operation shall be practically continuous and shall be accomplished in a speedy and efficient manner, the machine being also available as a pulp washer. The machine comprises a vat or tank and duplicate sets or pairs of compression rolls arranged within the tank at opposite sides thereof. The rolls of each set are super- posed one above the other and are arranged to be driven at different speeds through the intervention of suitable gearing. The rolls are formed with smooth cylindrical faces and the upper roll of each set is mov- te a able with respect to its mate, so that an adjustment can be effected to accommodate the rolls to coarse or fine cut material. The action of the rolls upon the fibrous material is a peculiar rubbing action, as contra- distuingished from that of a beating machine, so that the fibres are obtained in a long, good, strong con- dition. The movement is practically a synchronous one, motion being imparted from one set of wheels to the other, so that an even and continuous circulation of the material is obtained, thereby insuring a uniform product. The head blocks in which the rolls are jour- naled may be tongued and grooved or otherwise fitted directly in the sides of the vat, and are provided with flat inner faces against which the ends of the rolls snugly fit. The midfeather or partition which encases the intermediate gearing is likewise provided with flat faces flush with the abutting ends of the rolls, so that the fibrous material must of necessity pass through and be acted upon by the rolls. The machine is equipped with suitable inlet and discharge passages, and also with a sieve or strainer, with its complemental outlet to adapt it to pulp washing purposes. The CANADA LUMBERMAN regrets to learn of the ill- ness of Mr. W. R. Thompson, lumber merchant, of Teeswater. Mr. Thompson was recently in Toronto for medical treatment. A. M. Can. Soc. C. E. ~ PHAS, H, VOCEL MILL AND HYDRAULIC ENCINEER PULP MILLS AND WATER POWER ESTIMATES, PLANS, SUPERVISION AND CONTRA” TS SPECIALTIES.—Paper, Pulp and Sulphite Fibre Mills, Eleetrie Plants, Surveys and Improvements of Water Power. e 47 and 48 Carleton Chambers, ____ OTTAWA, CAN. Long LPistance Phone 1791. rm SPECIAL STEEL “CAREFOBLY TEMPERED AND TESTED. Dunpas AX£WoekS DUNDAS CANADA - | You can get practically twelve good Axes to the dozen in buying DUNDAS AXE WORKS Ce ce Dundas Axes Maaoas: Cwatt: Improved Wet Machine Pattern In this type of machine even pressure on felt is secured by means of hy- draulic pressure cylinders on each side of machine, acting through their pis- tons on compound levers, which increase pressure > on rolls to 1000 times that on pistons Pressure varied at will | by operator. <4 81 York St., Toronto. 18 Victoria Sq., Montreal. Rossland, B.C. — ae oo. oe le With Hydraulically Loaded Press Rolls. = ‘= wit CP ENN ee ques 36-40 Lansdowne St., Sherbrooke, Que. We also build an im- proved pattern Wet Ma- chine identical with this type save that the rolls are spring loaded, instead of hydraulically loaded. This type has given good satisfaction, and we have installed it in many. mills. eS PSs Our new 1903 Catalogue of Pulp Mill Machinery, Catalogue E, is now in preparation, and by applying now, 3 you will be sure of a copy when issued. The Jenckes Machine Company, Winnipeg. Halifax. Greenwood, B. C. _ a a ali sls al 2 0 ufacture of this line of goods, having an WM. A. HOLT, 24 . THE CANADA LUMBERMAN QUEBEC FORESTS. The report of the Minister of Lands, Mines and Fisheries for the province of Quebec for the year ending June 30th, 1902, shows that the receipts from forests were $1,055,037.48, which included $201,002.91, the proceeds of a timber limit sale. The following statement shows the area ot timber land under license and the quantity of timber cut during the year under review : Area under license......... square timber, pine. . 25.0 ier.» ss - hardwood....... Spruce, hemlock, balsam, cypress, cedar, white birch and poplar saw logs and boom timber.. .319,866,256 feet b.m. 82,952¢ Sq. miles 635,621 cubic feet 129,004 6 66 White pine saw logs............ 51,363,526 2 PREG OINE cro 'e sis es ein seater is 38,076,043 os White pine saw logs under 11 inches in diameter. —.:.........- 17,867,311 iS POlpiwOO 2.6 oer. weal tas sees ates 260,194 cords OES ar cages Srtn sre 128,042 lineal feet Fal WayatieSe n= cnacdei enacts 629,270 pieces BiGkets tfc. 2 2 es eee cen vie 6,556) -* Shingles «cinta tie ence: oes 18,043,000 ‘‘ ERAS bttets,s sietonis prev dU tare Secret 6,635 Hemlock barknie. 2 eee oe (2,364 cords White birch for spool wood...... 4,424 The timber dues realized $664,552.44, ground rent $163,983, timber limit sales $201,483.39, and transfer fees $11,871.74. Concerning the relations existing between the settlers and lumbermen the report says : In this country the settlement and opening up of our vacant lands and the consequent in- crease of our population constitute our chief aim. All our energies are directed to that end, for from it is derived the political influence we now have and which we are to possess in the future. On the other hand, we have immense wealth to develop by the exploitation of our Excellence is Paramount PACME: BRAND = OR Shoepacks, Larrigans and Moccassins are unexcellable. --TO THE TRADE-- I confine myself exclusively to the man- up-to-date tannery, also years of ex- perience myself. Jam prepared to fill all orders promptly and guarantee to give satisfaction at lowest possible prices. ST. ANDREWS, N. B. SHERMAN FLOORING MACHINES Patented. The above cut shows our End Matcher, the best maahine in the market for end matching flooring strips. work quick and slick, that’s why so many of them are in use. To bore flooring run face up or face down, and the { WE MAKE THE Sherman Side Boring Machines, y To bore jointed flooring. | Sherman Face Boring Machines, | Our Boring Machines are for attachment to Send for circular with list of users; you can then inquire about our machines. | a S SHER TORONTO, ONT. ae weaila Water St., MILWAUKEE, use WAGES SSS SSS SSS SS ‘ any matcher. vast forests. They constitute our greatest source of revenue, and from those forests, with the aid of our innumerable water powers, we shall obtain what our province needs to become a great manufacturing country, and thereby re- tain that section of our population that is al- ways ready to emigrate. True settlers and timber license-holders, when they remain within their respective spheres, do not hinder but, on the contrary, assist one another. In regions remote from the large centres colononization progresses in proportion to the extent and prosperity of lum- bering operations, for the latter create markets for the former. But the unheard of, almost abnormal pros- perity we are now enjoying, gives rise to an- other state of affairs. It invites a great many persons to employ every means in their power to take advantage of the benefits it promises. Thus merchants, both great and small, manu- facturers of all kinds associate with the settlers and with the heads of families of twelve child- ren, and make use of them to attain the desired end. The very great value that wood suitable for the manufacture of pulp gives to lots, even to those with the smallest quantity of titnber, causes the demand therefor to become more and more pressing. So much is this the case that it would be very easy for me to dispose, in this manner, in a very short time and at apparently remunerative prices, of the whole of that portion of the province now divided into farm lots. To this end it would be necessary to set aside a great many limits, duly acquired at high prices, and retained for many years by the pay- ment of the regular ground rent and stumpage rates. ? y They do the Ss THE ST. “wads }A LIVE PAPER Devoted to the Saw Mill, Wood-working Interests. Fullerton Bldg. IRIE IERIE IE HEHEHE AA Address : The Canada Lumberman dues, with the view of favouring other lumber- men disguised under a false name. Such a measure, apart from its charcter of injustice, would ruin our credit, and would finally result in our seeing vast areas of our public lands taken possession of and every opening closed — to colonization. In this connection I cannot do better than cite the example of our neighbors in the State of Maine. As everybody knows, only a limited portion of the territory of that State is under cultivation, the greater part being still in forest. These forest lands were sold long ago and passed into the hands ot large landowners, who now refuse to sell any farming lands be- cause the lumber production, properly managed, yeilds them ample revenues year by year. . The J.S. Henderson Company, Limited, manufac- turers of oil-tanned larrigans, Parrsboro,N.S.,expect to have their new factory completed at an early date, It is equipped with modern machinery and the latest labor-saving appliances. James W. Woods, manufacturer of lumbermen’s sup plies, Ottawa, has again found his accommodation inadequate, and is now building a seven-storey ware- house on the south side of Slater street. The building will be first-class in every respect. ‘ ; The new factory of the Compensating Pipe Organ '‘Co., of Battle Creek, Mich., will be outfitted with |American Blower Company heating and drying appar- tus. The same company are also furnishing dry kilns or the Boake Mfg. Co., Toronto, Ont.; Detroit (Mich) © Table Mfg. Co.; Wm. E. Uptegrove & Bro., Johnson City, Tenn.; Kelley Island Lime & Transport Co., Duluth, Minn.; Barber Bros. Chair Co., Hastings, Mich.; Cadillac Cabinet: Co., Detroit, Mich.; D. M. Rose & Co., Knoxville, Tenn., and the Duane Chair Co., Dalton, Ga. ; {CLARK’S PORK & BEANS "are the best made in Canada and equal to the finest «{ imported. Clark’s Canned Corned ‘ knows no superior. Get quotations from your jobber. 'w. CLARK, MANUFACTURER, MONTREAL, LOUIS LUMBERMAN — Lumber and Send for a sample copy and advertising ) y) j A handy book for Lumbermen. : , Gives Correct Measurements of y Scantlings, Boards and Planks ; j and Round Timber; Doyle’s Cubical Contents of Square , Rules, and much other prac- 4 tical information... ......-.- @_Price 35 Cents Subseription Price $2 a Year St. Louis, Mo. APRIL, 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 25 POPC POIOL ILO SO OSC OOCOOD00000008 oa 2S25 =e eee i= : FSeSe SSeS eSeeeeesee | ip ALF BARTLETT & 60.1) Gam Supplies | Wo525e2525e Manufacturers of and Dealers in They save their cost in a short time. Write for our Stock List of New and Second Hand Machinery. W. H. Gillard @ Co. oy WHOLESALE GROCERS, TEA AND COFFEE IMPORTERS Write or Telegraph us wheu open. HAMILTON, ONT. A. F. BARTLETT & CO. - Saginaw, Mich. 99000999 99H9990000 959900000000 0000009000000900000006 a Sd . ° 3 : 8 3 aE $ o |i ~ 3 | 4d $ . } : 3 3 , | Engines, Boil | : : Engines, Boilers | : ar 2? Saw Mill Machiner :, DRIED We make 2 specialty of 3 \ 3 ; everything in this line suitable [f . Etc. ° hi FRUITS for Camps and Lumbermen’s : $ g1 4 use. ib ; : | LARD g This is 3 il We have had a large trade [F 3 Bie Gave ie 4 in this field for years, and know [f = Mi $ i BEANS exactly what is required. The Hl $ ill Hog ¢ F g 4s 3 right quality of goods at the it ° atl } : ill: ki $ ) J ae 8 i General Groceries right Hoes will always be H 3 mins : <. sing @ f all Kind found with us. | 3 Grinder ¢ Of alt Kinds. u ; : ed # ° 4 i ; > 4 We carry large Stocks of Staple Lines, which } If you have no Hog write us for circulars and let us . q enable us to make prompt shipment at all times. 3 tell you all about ours. © : 3 24 $ $ © so) 2 © hea WE MAKE A BIG LINE OF RIVGP SH06s and Grulsers AND ALL KINDS OF HEAVY SHOES FOR RIVER AND GAMP +++ W° HAVE MADE THEM FOR YEARS. WE KNOW HOW TO DO IT. SEND FOR OUR CATALOGUE. £.%.%.%.%.%% H6Pold-Bertsoh Shoe 60. Makers of Shoes GRAND RAPIDS, MIGH. Watson’s Portable Air Tight Baker The most convenient stove ever tonstructed for use in the Woods, onthe Drive, in the Camps. Bakes as perfectly as the finest range. Read What Experienced Woodsmen Say of it: ‘We used your Portable Woods Baker all last season with a crew of men in the woods, travelling from place to place. We found it convenient to handle and the best steel range cannot beatit in baking. Itisa perfect baking oven and a success in Rp way. The cooking is not affected by rain or eather a can be used outdoors or in a tent.’ — Yours truly, age MENOMINEE RIVER Boom Co., Per Wm. H,. Stephenson, "Gen'l Supt. We make these stoves in three sizes. Our No. 10 will cook for ten men; our No. 20 for twenty men, and No. so for from fifty to one hundred persons. We want those interested in a stove of this kind to write us for full description and prices. WATSON BROS. Manufacturers MARINETTE, WIS. te J ) : uf | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | New Richmond, Wis., March 17, 1903. Hanchett Swage Works, Big Rapids, Mich. : Gentlemen,—I take great pleasure in recommend- ing your swage. I ama saw maker and expert band saw filer or double cutting bands, and have used all the different makes of swages now on the mar- ket,aud consider the Han- chett superior toall others for circular or band. Yours truly, M. E. ALLEN. Mr. Allen is with Wil- low River Lumber Co. at a salary of $10 a day. The accompanying cut represents our Swage and Jointer for circular saws, Without question the best Swaging Machine in existence. We also make Swages for Band Saws, Gang Saws and Band Resaws. We invite correspondence from Canadian mill operators and supply houses, mentioning this paper. HANCHETT SWAGE WORKS, Big Rapids, Mich. ‘THE REEVES ” For Saw or Planing Mill work “The Reeves” Wood Split Pulley is the favorite. A good, strong, dur- Hanoliett's Adjustable Saw Swagés able pulley made honestly and made right. Reeves Pulley Manuiacturing Gompanu, Limited 17 PEARL STREET, TORONTO, ONT. GET OUR PRICE LIST AND DISCOUNTS & & THE BEST IN THE WORLD ~ ~ There is no doubt about the fact that the RODGERS Adjustable Log Siding Machine is without a peer. This machine will slab opposite sides of alog in one operation at the rate of two thousand logs in ro hours. A MONEY MAKER A MONEY SAVER HUNDREDS OF LETTERS RECEIVED LIKE THIS : Rock Island, Ill , Nov. 25, 1902. RODGERS IRON MANUFACTURING CO., Muskegon, Mich. Gentlemen :—Replying to yours of recent date and referring to your adjustable log siding machine, must say’ it has given us general satisfaction, and we have done good work with it. Any- one desiring 2 machine of this style for the purpose of slabbing small logs, we would recommend yours. Respectfully, WEYERHAUSER & DENKMAN. For full particulars and literature, mention this paper and address : RODGERS IRON MEG. CO. MUSKEGON, MICH. | a eee VY, HIGH GRADE RUBBER BELTING M4 “MONARCH” “RED STRIP” AND “LION” BRANDS. — —<—S —, = WSs > Ss These well known grades of Rubber Belting are used by the principal lumber and saw mills from the Atlan- (4 tic to the Pacific. Unequalled for durability, tensile i + strength and power-transmitting qualities. — | : REDSTONE” SHEET PACKING. The most satisfactory Sheet Packing. Remains flex- V4 ible under the highest pressures. y or require any following up. A Does not blow out = ———s Y i MILL AND FACTORY FIRE HOSE. , Are you sufficiently supplied with Fire Hose, and if so, 4 is it in good condition for immediate use ? If not, let ' , us send you a Post Graduate treatise on the subject. 4 We are the largest manufacturers of Fire Hose in ‘ , Canada. [THE IT IRCA 8 ER ¥ A of TORONTO, Limited. ”) 45, 47 and 49. West Front Street TORONTO, CAN. Y Branches, Montreal and Winnipeg. 4 Se Os es ee eee eae eeeereeeees Om J be 4 i a ie SASNESAGHNET SS. ——r—— ee’ : ) ‘A bh /) Oe A Ae _e = DO YOU LACK STEAM ? WE CAN HELP YOU. The Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Co., GREENVILLE, MICHIGAN, THE LARGEST MANUFACTURERS OF Blast Grates, Edgers and Trimmers IN THE WORLD. ‘ A SPLENDID EDCER FOR SMALL MILLS AT LOW PRICES. The ‘‘ TOWER” 2 and 3-Saw Edgers, Improved. For mills cutting not 10 exceed 20,000 ft. in ten hours. The ‘“‘TOWER FXTRA” 3-Saw Edger A larger f the “TOWER,” for mills cutting up to 30,000 in ten hours. FOR MILLS CUTTING UP TO 30000 FT.IN 10 HRS ® 1,000 in Daily Use! Among the many reasons for the wonderful popularity of these celebrated edgers are the following : hey take up little room, . They require little power. : . The feed rolls are adjustable in FOUR directions, which means extreme accuracy. The saws may be removed easily and quickly, without disturbing the arbor. The mechanism for shifting the saws is up-to-date, convenient and positive. . The vital parts are carried by a substantial iron husk resting solidly on the floor. . They are pre-eminently practical. J . There is no edger made approaching them in cheapness, The “TOWER” One-Man 2-Saw Trimmer. With this trimmer one man can easily trim the output of a mill cutting up to 30,000 ft. in ten hours) SEND FOR CATALOGUE _D. on NINE & dM THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | a This machine is entirely self contained— does not require a counter-shaft and pulley to drive the feed from. It has a solid iron frame. The feed rolls are milled from solid steel bar and case hardened. In fact the machine is constructed of the best ' material throughout. Carries four 12 inch saws and will do fully as much work as any other machine made for the same purpose. a. ] manufacture other lath machines much heavier than this cut shows, and lath bolters of various capacities. ‘yt e ie ve) Pn wtih tS I also have a full line of saw mill and shingle mill machinery, and can quote low figures, especially to cash customers. CATALOGUE FREE. pgp IT Me DRAKE, .- Belleville, ont Do You Need a Turbine? Now is the best possible time for replacing your old, worn-out wheel with a new Turbine that will save Worry, save Time, and make Money for you. If you want a well built wheel, a wheel that will give you steady reliable power every day, a wheel that will save water, a wheel BRI PREG ie gta Dike* hie ahh ch anc a ane) Wik Ri dn ns A ca i oc heel Sa that will last you a lifetime, and that is sold at a reason- able price, then write us for catalogue and prices on the ae |S Standard Leffel and Vulcan Turbines. They are petter developers to-day than ever before, and are growing in popularity,as our order books show. We have now for distribution our new SAW and SHINCLE MILL MACHINERY GATA- LOGUES, with engravings and descriptions of our machines with their latest improvements. We _ will be glad to send you one on receipt of your address. You cannot buy a better Portable Mill than the “Lane Improved”. MADISON WILLIAMS, Port perry, onr. H. E. PLANT, Agent, SUCCESSOR TO Winnipeg Machinery & Supply Co. ‘ _ Cor. Common & Nazareth Sts., MONTREAL. PAXTON, TATE & CO. Western Selling Agents, Winnipeg | ee We have been manufacturing Logging Tools Continuously since 1870. Many of our 1870 customers still continue using Champion Tools, You Know Why Our illustrated catalogue and price list on application. Ghampion Tool & Handle Works, Evart, Michigan, The boy with a Nash Sander will doas much work, and do it far better than five expert men can do with the old fashioned sand belt. You can Figure the Saving Yourself. It is simply the difference between what you will pay one boy and what the five men will cost. If you make any kiud of round work, such as chair legs, spindles, dowel rods, curtain poles, shade rollers, handles etc., ’ You Can’t Afford Not to Use it. The machine will save its own cost in three months, besides making an improvement in the quality of your work that is a profit in itself. Costs Nothing to Investigate. THE J. M. NASH SANDER CO. Lake and Ferry Sts., WILWAUKEE, WIS. SEND FOR ILLUSTRATED CATALOGS. Manufacturers of Wood-Working Machinery, Automatic Double Saw and Chuck Machines, 12-Spindle and 4-Spindle Boring Machines. Plalh Tales trom the Hills (NOT BY KIPLING) Here is a machine. It is called a Hill Steam Nigger. With it you can increase the cut of your mill three to five thousand feet per day. It can also make the two or three men now ornamenting your log deck superfluous luxuries. Now, stop and figure out how much more money you will be worth in a year if you can increase your cut and decrease your pay roll as we have said, then you'll order a Nigger. _Write for Catalogue B. WM. E. HILL & CoO., 415 N. Rose Street, KALAMAZOO, MICH’ 830 SO. TILDEN ST., INMAN & Co. Oregon Pine Lumbe1. Annual Output 75 ; million feet. January 8th. 1903. ZIMMERMAN - WELLS MACHINERY Co., Portland, Oregon, GENTLEMEN, In reference to your in- qui regarding the workings of the Ray Patent Steam Feed purchased from you about eighteen months ago, we have this to ‘say regarding the feed, that it certainly is not only the best feed that we have ever used, but undoubtedly has no equal to-day on the Pacific Coast. We have drop: as high as twelve et a” boards in one minute. In doing this, the car- riage would have to travel about 650 feet and stop and start twenty-four times in one minute. The rea of the carriage, head blocks. and log would be about ten tons, This would give you a pretty good idea of the Power exerted by the feed in hand- ling a load of that size at such a velocity. We have run this since we have had it, continually, and the same ropes are still in on when the feed was mounted. Everything . about the feed seems to be in as good condi- tion to-day as the day we got it. We would not take it out and put back our old feed for ten times the cost of the new one. You will see that we are more _ than pleased with it. Yours truly, INMAN POULSEN & Co PATENT & oe TWIN ENGINE STEAM FEED With Drum for Wire Rope or Rack and Pinion. —MANUFACTURED SOLELY BY— MANISTEE IRON WORKS CO., MANISTEE, MICH. A. F. BARTLETT & GO. MANUFACTURERS OF (yorliss Engines Slide Valve Engines Saw Mill Machinery Steam Pile Hammers — Mining Machinery, Et6. WATCH THIS SPACE FOR SPECIAL ATTRACTIONS. WRITE FOR CIRCULARS: AND CATALOGUES. WE BUY AND SELL SECOND-HAND MACHINERY. PORTLAND, OREGON, | feed night and day service that were put é é THE CANADA Aaa oa eS — ge eg oS Zales Fe Chain Belting‘ Sprockets and <)> CONVEYING MAGHINERY.|| \,° a <$6C OBARTLETTS SNOWCO Ghigo i 5 M ACHINE KNIVES OF EVERY DESCRIPTION ore Woodworking Machines ---Send for Price List... PETER HAY - - - - - Galt, Ont. CAMP SUPPLIES... We make a Specialty of Supers for Lumber Camps. H. P. ECKARDT & CO. WHOLESALE Grocers - Cor, Front and Scott St., TORONTO | a] om 4 " VEN . To Wh Oy ‘ ry gust 4 weal eet and sah mt we ee iA aa D4: Catalogue. Our new Engine Catalogue contains ‘considerable _ infor- mation of interest to steam users as well as a description of the Robb-Armstrong En- gine. A copy will be sent to anyone on request. ; ROBB ENGINEERING CO., LimiteD AMHERST, N, S. A tk . High Grade Silver Steel Saws Ins - Are the “Quality” Saws of the World They are the Finest in Material, Temper, Workmanship and Finish. Maybe they are not so cheap as some—but saws that are ‘‘Cheap in the Bill” often prove ‘‘ Dear in the Mill.” You take no chances on Atkins Saws. Write for our Sawyer’s Hand-Book. It’s free. E. C. ATKINS & CO., Manufacturers of Gircular, Band, Hand and Gross Gut Saws, Tools, Etc. FACTORIES: INDIANAPOLIS, IND., U.S. A. 44 Sertt Street, Toronto, Ont. Me =phis, rede Minneapolis, Minn. At Portland, Ore. No. 64 Meade St., New York ti ity, N.Y- secure same Free of Charge. WM. BAYLEY & SONS CO. L 732-776 GREENBUSH STREET, MILWAUKEE, WIS. _ MANUFACTURERS OF © : STEEL PLATE EXHAUSTERS © Single and Double, for Hand- i ling Sawdust and Shavings. “ged Blast Senge and Ventilating Apparatus for Factories, Dry Kilns, NOTE: Any Lumberman, Sawyer or Filer who will write for one of our Souvenir Watch Fobs may Mention this Journal. < «“ “«“ “© “© “© xS “S&S Sf SS “x w/e ~w SINGLE EXHAUSTER, THE CANADA LUMBERMAN APRIL, 1903 Kos mrp ESQ SBR > ew z COpPel L780 @ OUR EXTRA HAND-MADE AXE This Axe stands better in frosty weather than any axe made sae Send for sample. Can supply any pattern. e CAMPBELL BROS. Mnfrs. St. John, N.B. CAREFULLY TEMPECEO. — / saat an ESTABLISHED 184. CHARLES F. Clark, Jarep CHITTENDEN, President. Treasurer. BRADSTREET’S Capital and Surplus, $1,500,000. Offices Throughout the Civilized World Executive Offices Nos. 346 and 348 Broadway, New York City, U SA. THE BRADSTREET COMPANY gathers infir- mation that reflects the financial condition and the con trolling circumstances of every seeker of mercantile credit. Its business may be defined as of the mer hants, oy the merchants, for the merchants. In procuring, verifying and promulgating information, no effort is spared, and no reasonable expense considered too great, that the results may justify its claim as an authority on all matters affecting commer: ial affairs and mercantile credit. Its offices and connections have been -teadily extended, and it furnishes information concerning mer- cantile persons throughout the civilized world. Subscriptions are based on the service furnished, and are available only by reputable wholesale, jobbing snd manufacturing concerns, and by responsible and worthy financial, fiduciary and business corporations. Specific terms may be obtainea by addressing the company or any of its offices. Correspondence invited. THE BRADSTREETS COMPANY. OrFices 1n Canapa: Halifax N.S. Hamilton, Ont. London Ont.; Montreal, Que.; Ottawa, Ont.; Quebec, Que.; St. John, N.B. Toronto, Ont. Vanccuver, B.C.; Winnipeg, Man. THOS. C. IRVING, Gen. Man. Western Canada, Toro _to. The 4. e LIMITED Head Cffice: TORONTO. HIGHEST GRADES OF Refined Oils Lubricating Oils AND ALL Petroleum Products | to get out of order RE-OPENED FOR ORDERS Blyth Handle Works BLYTH, ONT. MANUFACTURERS OF... TOO! Handles of all Sizes. LUMBER CAMP SUPPLIES A SPECIALTY White Rock Maple and seco id Growth Rock Elm Furnished to the Trade . . Catalog on Application. Glass Patent Duplex Mill Dogs These dogs have no spiings, no ratchet, no pawls, nothing E. LivinGstong, Prop. but have a positive grip so that no log can become loose or turn while being sawed. Dogs can be fastened on any head block knee and will hola small blocks on single head block if neces- sary to do so. Upper and lower dogs can be used to- gether or inde- pendent of each other. Dogs made either right or left hand as re-_ quired. Right Hand Single Dog Tht CANTON. SAW. COMPANY Manufacturers of Saws, Saw Mill Dogs and Supplies. South Rex Street, CANTON, OHIO Frank Denton, Q. C. HerBEkT L. Dunn For poguing Tramways, Switches RAILS New and Second Band. YARD LOCOMOTIVES John J. Gartshore 83 Front St. West, (Opposite Queen’s Hctel,) Toronto. W. Mutocxk Boutrsee. DENTON, DUNN & BOULTBEE Barristers, Solicitors, Notaries, ete. National Trust Chambers. TORONTO ESTABLISHED 1879. The StUArt-AFDUCHNOL Machinery 60. Limited. WINNIPEG, MANIFOBA - -- Dealers = Eee Saw Mill Machinery, Woodworker's Machinery, Engines and Boilers MA°HINERY AND MACHINERY SUPPLIES OF ALL KINDS. REPAIRING PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO. Just Received—One Carload Dodge Pulleys and Self-oiling Hangers ...-. Write us for Quotations x a Increase the cut of your mill by using DUNCAN’S PATENT RESAW for SLABS MANUF~CTURED BY WM. DUNCAN - 452 CUY STREET, MONTREAL. ONE DOLLAR Will pay your Subscription to the Weekly and Monthly CANADA LUMBERMAN for ONE YEAR Overhead This is the very best Trimmer on the market. It is very simple, it has no trips nor triggers. The high-speed part of the Machine is all out of the dust. Capaciry—all that you can throw on the chains. We build them any length and with any number of Saws that you want. You can buy the top rig and use your old Trimmer Table if you wish. We build other styles of Trimmers. We also build Slab Slashers, Saw Carriages, Set Works, Automatic Carriage Coup- lings, Trucks and Track, Steam Feed Works, Pneumatic Carriage Buffers, Live Rolls and anything that you may require for your Saw or Shingle Mill. Send to us for Catalogue. Mowry & SOnS, CRAVENHURST, ONT. ‘ Automatic Trimmer THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 31 For Forty Years the Standard Tools for The WOODS The DRIVE The MILL Cuts Lumber Accurately and at | Rivell NE = = unbeil| se Minimum Expense. LOMO We manufacture a full line of Cant Hooks, Peavies, Pike Poles, Skidding ongs, Swamp Hooks, etc., etc., and would like to quote you prices delivered duty paid. WRITE FOR OUR CATALOGUE SHOWING COMPLETE LINE Wi ckes Bros., SACINAW, MICH. MORLEY BROTHERS, ssi | We ee a ae TRUCKS —AND— d \ NY oi LO 2 S i a = = (CUT SHOWS NO. 3 MACHINE.) Ask for Catalogue. TaN Vy Heavy Teaming ae WAGONS If in the market write for - catalogue and prices. Adams Wagon Go. Limited. Brantford, = Lanada,. 7, | -IN OUR LINE WE LEAD McFarlane Patent Wrot Forged Steel ! Socket Cant Dogs Leads them all ~ ~ ~ ~ Used in every Lumbering District from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean Extra Fine Quality Split Rock Round and Duck Bill Peaveys and Maple Handles, Cant Hooks Write for quotations. If once used you will never return to the old malleable sockets. ST. MARY’S, YORK COUNTY THE McFARLANE-NEILL MANUFACTURING CO., Limited RY'S, YORK ¢ ~ oe Turbine 32 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN a a Tie Wm. Kennedy & SONS, vine Hydraulic and Mechanical Engineers, &6. <> OWEN SOUND, ONT. Manufacturers of IMI the latest and best qt rll Tm Water Wheels Heavy Machine Dressed Gearing, Iron Bridgetrees, Rope or Belt Pulleys, &c., for Mills or Factories. Swing Shingle Machines. Steel Castings. Iron or Steel, Sectional or Solid Propeller Wheels for all purposes. Superior Hand Feed Machine $150.00 and oor Dowble Blockers - - $550.00 and over. Ten Blockers - - $1200.00 and over. ——ALSo— | COLUMBIA HEADING AND SHINGLE MACHINES peas WILLIS J, PERKINS PATENTS NOS. THEY WERE WELL PLEASED. PERKINS & CO. Hampton, N. B. Dear Sirs:—Replying to your favor of 18th inst., Mr. Shives has not called to see the Columbia as yet. Our man is feeding her on the fly now; he don’t lose a clip. We are very much pleased with the machine. Yours truly, THE G. & G. FLEWELLING MANUFACTURING CO. WE ARE LEADERS. WILL INCREASE YOUR CUT AND SAVE YOUR MONEY. CATALOGUES ON APPLICATION. Perkins & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. WORKING | MACHINERY ~ ~< § of every description, in shingle tools or complete outfits. Complete catalogue free. Lumber Mill Machinery a specialty. NAN iy All interested in this machinery are invited to write us for particu- lars of any tools they may need. Illustrated matter, terms and inform- ation on demand. Send for new pamphlet on care of Band Saws. Invaluable to all woodworkers. F. H. BRYDGES & SONS, WINNIPEG, GENERAL AGENTS FOR MANITOBA AND N. W. T. oF J. A. FAY & EGAN CO., CINCINNATI, OHIO. NAN AN AN AN ZN a ae a ee 476 Terrace - BUFFALO, N.Y. 172 Front St. West, Toronto, Ont. MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS IN Wood and Iron Working Machinery Save your money. Save middlemen’s profits. Buy direct from factory. All goods fully guaranteed. Band Saws Jointers or Buzz Planers Cabinet Planers Surfacers Planersand Matchers Shapers Turning Lathes Engines and Boilers, all sizes Saw Tables Moulders Saw Mills THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 33 URE pimiteP ? - *: ; OFFICE. SCHOOL. ; a 5 2 RESEND F E AL All Night BY USING PERMANENT ACETYLENE ; GAS PLANT Write for Particulars _ Permanent Light Go. 21 Scott St., TORONTO UINIIDDMNELIUOLIOVDD) 0 Please mention CANADA LUMBERMAN when corresponding with advertisers. A STANDARD MACHINE that will do as much work in a neater and better man- ner than any ma- chine on the mar- ket and costing twice the money. For manifolding and mimeograph- ing it has no equal. Has inter- changeable type and line spacing, visible writing, perfect and per- manent align- ment, is simple, durable’ and portable. Oy AXS SS) ee AN o. 7,°$50.00 Model No. 5, $35.00 * Write for particulars to Se H. W. Knack, Sales Agent, Bay City, Mich. | ¢ 4 ; é 5 e * t oe : OILS Manufacturers High-grade Cylinder, Ma- chine and Sawmill Oils. Calypsol Grease for Sawmill Purposes a Specialty. Our products are made from finest Penn- sylvania stocks, We solicit your correspondence, W.M. Dunlop Accountant and Auditor EE DIT IE ES 25 Sparks Street _ Ottawa, Ont. St. Dan atae. C_mmercial LUMBER AND PULP MILL Offi d Work 4 Ny : af § ene na Oil Co., ACCOUNTS A SPECIALTY Hamburg, ene Newark, N. J. Chicago, Til, Detachable Chain Belt & —AND— CONVEYING 4 MACHINERY — Hamilton, Ont. «=... Correspondence Solicited.... William R. Perrin @ Company TORONTO, CANADA. THETPSE OL Its Kind on the Market. NEW and original and first introduced Dy us E. B. HAYES MACHINE CO., Oshkosh, Wis. When a new and improved machine that has great merit it like this one, is put onto the market, often times other machinery manufacturers will recog- in vize the fact that it will be a good seller and they will try and start in to copy, of course providing they can do it. We expect it may be the case with this machine, but we know that all the mill men purchasing machines will want the Original, for many mill men in the past have met with great disappointment in buying copied machines. Write for full information. OVER 35,000 IN USE IN EVERY KIND OF TIMBER ee “yh 2s THE ONLY SUCCESSFUL INSERTED - TOOTH SAW. ary THE TWENTIETH CENTURY SAW Our Chisel-Tooth Saw is adapted to all kinds and conditions of Sawing, and does equally well in hard or soft woods, winter or summer, large or small mills. It increases the output of the mill, requires less power and makes better lumber at less cost than any other saw. BEWARE OF IMITATIONS. THE GENUINE IS MADE ONLY BY m HOE & CO. 504 to 520 Grand Street, NEW YORK, U.S: A. Catalogues with Prices and Further Particulars Sent on Application. * WATEROUS NO. 0 DOUBLE-GEARED LOG JACK WATEROUS NO. 1 SINCLE-CEARED LOG JACK With spur gear to drive from shaft running across mill. With No. 86 log chain. Cast steel spurs and centre When needed to drive from shaft running lengthwise of links, steel side links, 6” pitch. No. 80 log chain is the mill, we replace smaller spur gears with bevel gears or frictions same style but heavier with drop forged center links, 8” placed outside of iron frame. pitch. PULLEYS CAN BE READILY REPLACED BY STRAIGHT FACE FRICTIONS. Cable Chain with Cast Iron Log Spurs Chilled wearing shves 4x12” on each side round link. Made 10, 12", 14 f = . , . wide for 1”, 14” and 1%” chain. Can’t turn on chain. No. 1050 and 1075—Giant Chains, Detachable. No. 86 Steel Chain (Cast Steel Log shee ; Not recommended for salt water—but there is no better chain for fresh water. : Rivets 4", side bars 134x534, 8” pitch, center (cast steel) 24%x6” pitch. Forged Refuse Chains Spurs 9 point to point. No. 80 Steel Chain Is 84 pitch similar to above, except that solid link is a drop steel forging and the pin is 1%” in diameter (like illustration) and is fixed in position re connecting side bars, presenting a large wearing surface for solid link. Side bars 2x14’ Taking a safety of 4%” this chain gives a 10,000 lbs. working strain. Log spurs same as No. 86 or of heavy forged R. Double. steel, any spread desired. Outside width 12% in.—Made of 14x3 in. The 10 to 15 Tons of Ewart Detachable Link Belting we carry in stock | insures prompt shipments. WATEROUS ENGINE WORKS GO..raor, Gan. PIN OF NO. 80 CHAIN, APRIL, 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN MoBachren Heating & Ventilating Go GALT, ONTARIO. Kiln Installati Il givi h f satis- e A wags hee cataial RoR il = ek aaa ‘ Economy Ky the Watchword kiln. Our Steel Trucks and Transfer Cars are worth examining ; they are cheap yet strong and durable. s> y PY s of every modern business. No other way to successfully meet competition. Durability True economy in production is to use in each department the method which is most productive at the least expense. Which is the same as saying’: Put in %\ THE STANDARD [8 fortins MOIST AIR forty? Economy I THAT OES mar Does } jee” DRY KILN > Eificiency simplicity Tas AES We've a new booklet{that tells why ourfKiln leads“all2others. A copy’s yours if you’ll write for it. Just say—Send Catalogue “‘D”’, THE STANDARD DRY KILN CO. Indianapolis, Ind. is the satisfactory operation of our kilns. A company who recently wrote us for quotation on an “A BC” MOIST AIR KILN stated: “Our inquiry was due to the kiln of the Holland (Mich,) Furniture Co, The splendid working of same caused us to investigate,” Let us send you a list of users in your vicinity. Américan Blower Gompany, - Detroit NEW YORK CHICAGO LONDON. | The Morton Molst Alr Dry Kiln There is no other Kiln like the Morton. SEND FOR CATALOGUE Many say they thought they had good kilns before they bought the Morton, but would be satisfied with nothing else now. What Constitutes the Best Dry Kiln ? The one that gives the most universal satisfaction, which, without question, is the Morton. Manufacture: No. 149 rue Prince-Edouard, St. Roch. Bureau: No. 142, rue de l’Eglise. QUEBEC, January 3ist., 1902. MESSRS. THE A. H. ANDREWS Co., Chicago, Ill. ! See : : GENTLEMEN:—Replying to yours of the 28th inst. I am pleased to say the Dry Kiln I purchased of you is giving good satisfaction. I am drying all kinds of lumber in it, and use exhaust steam in the day time and live steam at night. I am well pleased with the Morton Patent Moist Air Down Draft Dry Kiln, and have no hestitation in recommending same. Yours aed : (Signed) J. H. Gienac. The A. H. Andrews Co., 300 Wabash Avenue, Chicago, Illinois. | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN a : E JAME N CO., Limite. ; gi oe ih & TA Miler ahaes of a eee Rice Lewis & Son 4 Tan &% Full lite of Mill _ &[Supplies, including Hh. Rubber and Leather Belting, Babbit Dealers: in eeeiiee rahe tee i . Metal, &c., always carried in stock. ; & b . es < Factories at | : ; | ead Offce: A MONTREAL, ; 144 William St. \y# »” TORONTO, ; - | MONTREAL i and BOOM MADE ee mae Ff . “ G H A N S 7 | ’ i r LOGGING ORDER ~ 9am ALL OUR SAWS NG CIRCULAR, CANC #4 FULLY WARRANTED ‘AND MILL SAWS ‘si I ‘ORO Tr I ‘Tt ” A SPECIALTY | Write for ; Orders promptly attended to. Satisfaction Guaranteed. Correspondence Solicited. Prices. LUMBERING TOOLS The Standard Tools In Every Province of the Dominion, * *» *% #& & - ee oh eh 6 “New Zealand, Australia, Etc. ; Wann “Pin Fitts Exhibitor Lumbermens Tools. . ; ot his own manufacture. ETT TRIE TNE \ Pink Duck Bill Winter Cant Hook, Handled in Split Maple. ics ee! | INEST QUALITY Boom Chains, sige iF : . Pike Poles CANT HOOK AND _ | a a i PINE Ont. Ny PEAVEY HANDLES, Skiddins S— — i ~ Gar Load or Dozen. ' Boat Winches, Etc. . ue and Price List. } Send for Catalog Sold Throughout the Dominion by all Wholesale and Retail Hardware. Merchants. — —_ ———_ — —— —ae — —_ i — — Pv — — —_£_ — — ———is — — i — _* —— —_ a a — —_— ——d — — i — —_4 ———_> — —_! —_ — ——* ee — 4 ag — a ——a — —- — — ——* — — — —D — — ———- — _ — — _ —_ — — ——— — — ee — — ——? Nn SAW MILLS.—Complete equipments, on either the Circular, Band or Gang systems, manufactured, erected and handed over under guarantee to produce a specified output. We have been doing this sort of thing tor years. . AND PULP§MILLS.—The most advanced type of Pulp Mill Machinery and Supplies. MILL SUPPLIES.— Absolutely everything required in manufactories, engine rooms or workshops. We carry extensive lines and can fill orders promptly. | SPECIAL MACHINERY.—No other establishment has the facilities we enjoy for constructing machinery required for special purposes. Your inguiries are requested. Estimates prepared on application. ge We make liberal allowances CARRIER, LAINE (42) CO. for old machinery replaced by | our modern plants “*% ™”™ % | Levis, Que. = RRR ATTTUMADIALAARIALACOMRDAALATALAUGGARALCOMAALAGUARAALCOMADLAMAGAAL IVSEVOPPORPOPVUNFONT THE C.H.MORTIMER PUBLISHING CO. OF TORONTO, LIMITED Toronto and Montreal THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Meet soe, AD A™|M™ HI .A. LiL perersoro, ontario, CANADA a Lh For Lumbermen’s and Railway Camps, Boarding Houses and Hotels z= ip We have been manufacturing Steel Ranges = =z 4 and Heaters for Lumber Camps for the past Twenty- four Years, and have supplied the wants of nearly all the Lumbermen in Quebec, Ontario and Mani- toba—they are unexcelled for Baking and Cooking, and are strong and durable. SS ————_—_—>_—_—_—— SSS This No. 1025 Six Pot Hole Range is largely used in Camp of Fifty (50) Men and for use when driving the Rivers. Weighs 400 pounds. This No. Copper Reservoir is the one we sell the most 1025 Range with 25 Gallon of, owing to the convenience of having a supply of hot water at all times. Will cook for 50 to 60 men. Weighs 450 pounds. mani Lumbermen's Six Pot Hole Range with Reservoir. This No. 1026 Leader Range with Front Hearth and Copper Reservoir is made for either Coal or Wood and is largely used in Boarding Houses and Hotels The Wood Range weighs 500:pounds ; the Coal Range weighs 600 pounds. i i i We make a number of other sizes of Ranges, also a Lumberman’s Box Stove of Heavy Steel Body and Cast Metal Ends, in 36 inch, 42 inch and 48 inch—they are Excellent Heaters, Strong and Durable. Write for Catalogue and Price List Coal or Wood Range for Hotels and Boarding Houses, AIAN TIL IAT IIT TAL TL UU U CC UUC UCU UOC CUU CUCU UO HHO HHOUUCOUUUTWHUGH UR CORNUSHO@HDOSHODbeRNOnNONNE THE CANADA LUNBERMAN Manufacturers’ and Millers’ Gazette Wood-Workers’, VoLUME XXIII. NUMBER 5. } TORONTO, GANADA, MAY, 1903 TERMS, $1.00 PER YEAR Single Copies, to Cents. Middle Street, — OTTAWA SAW CO. | MI TED OTTAWA, ONT. SANVIK SWEDISH STEEL BAND, GANG AND CIRGULAR SAWS P. M. FEENY, Manager. There is No Belt Made That will wear longer, need less repairs, is cut out of better stock, or better able to stand hard work on high speed ma- chinery than the belts made by... . . ener LTT WH & Co., DANVILLE, QUE. id. J. TUNGr & SONS MANUFACTURERS OF umbermen’s Tents, Waterproof Horse and Wagon Govers, Feed Bags» Goal Bags and Water- proof Glothing OF EVERY DESCRIPTION. een, ONT. “Send for Palalopue “A James W. Woods Wholesale Manufacturer of LUMBERMEN’S SUPPLIES Tents and Tarpaulins made of our special non- absorbent duck. Overalls, Top Shirts, Driving Pants, Shoes and Hats, Underwear, Blankets» Axes, Moccasins, etc. — ee 64-66 QUEEN ST. - - OTTAWA, ONT. BABBITT METAL When repairing your SAW AND PULP MILLS, WOODWORKING FACTORIES, etc., use CHEAPEST AND BEST Canadian Factory: WINDSOR, ONT. DICK’S—> BELTINGS Never is affected by wetness, and does not stretch. Excels in . Transmission Power Always ‘Uniform. LARGE Stock On HAnp. WRITE TO SOLE AGENTS: J. S. YOUNG, 15 Hospital Street, MONTREAL. FOR COLD WATER PAINT, WHITEWASH, LIMEWASH, ETC. IN STOCK IN OUR MONTREAL WAREHOUSE W. Hi. C. MUSSEN & CO Montreal SPRAYERS «cise ee MANUFACTURERS. OF @ HIGH GRADE GIRCULAR ano LONG SAWS BNEXGELLED SHINGLE SAWS THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | oi Oe ee THE WM. HAMILTON MFC. CO. Linrren PETERBOROUGH, ONTARIO. Designers and Builders. . —==Of- New and Modern Saw Mills and Machinery for same WE ALSO BUILD Pulp Mill’ Machinery, Samson Leffel Turbine Water Wheels, Tools for the Care of Saws, Shingle Machinery, Engines, Boilers, Etc. The Wm. Hamilton Mfg. Co., Limitea Branch Office: VANCOUVER, B. C. PETERBOROUGH, ONT. IMay, 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 5 MAPLE LEAF (2 © gw Dietrich SAW WORKS @ Lt ont Manufacturers of SS i i ey —__-GIRCULAR SAWS GANG SAWS MILL SAWS BAND SAWS GROSS-GUT SAWS Manufacturers of Ci ee er ee HAND SAWS BUCK. SAWS PLASTERING TROWELS BUTCHER SAWS STRAW KNIVES, &c. ne Leaf Saw Set ( MANUFACTURED BY 9 : SHURLY & DIETRICH, Galt, Ont. ot a he Directions.—Place the set on the point of tooth, as shown in the accom- A panying cut, and strike a very light blow with a tack hammer. If ; yo A ves gE “= (ea you require more set, file the tooth with more bevel. DIETRICH AA If you low ide ections you cannot make a mistake. Be sure and not : aIED Pate Lat stri © hard a blow, and it will set the hardest saw. On receipt : ... MS D> a of 40 ccehits we will send one by mail. i es x F DIR ~ : sHuRe: Ye ONT TRIcH EE: = Sg Ww Ly l f. : iB ld h : - 4 € are the only manutacturers in the world who oy i export Saws in large quantities to the nee ccstuaces g Y YES 38% sen) 3CAS Tempered by our Secret Process. Made GROUND THIN ON BACK i mA of Refined Razor Steel. We have the Sole ‘Save Labor Save Gumming Re , Right for the Dominion of Canada. e eS ANA % Save Time. Save Files SET se This Saw Stands Without a Rival AND IS THE SAS g We Fecccuet ae FASTEST CUTTING SAW IN THE WORLD! K ane = rie 5 S AW S Its Superiority consists in its Excellent Temper. It C Hy C R is made of ‘‘ Razor Steel,’ which is the finest ever used in & the manufacture of Saws. We have the sole control ot of All Widths and Lengths. sr. teel. It is tempered by our secret process, which Besse gives : ra a cabling edge and a toughness to These Saws are made of Refined Swedish Steel imported direct, and _ the steel which no other process can approach. tempered by our Secret Process; for Fine Finish and Temper are not excelled. * an , Petrie’s List of Machinery (List corrected every issue;) BOILERS 38x120"—28—3” Tubes, Hor. Tubular. 38"x120’—33—3” “ ‘ eS, i a AA toe 45 3, 44!'x142"—42—3 44x156’—43—3" 42"xI 16”—30—3” 44"x 166—46— 3 : al “ ‘ “ “ “ “ “e ot 6h. p. Portable Fire Box Boiler, new. 19/x44’—13—2” Tubes, Vertical, new. “ “ae “ee “ “ “ oe at ae as 28x 44!—37—3" 37"x68"—70 —2! a“ 7 20" Us a a a xa9”"—I9—2 24"'x50'—3 1—2" «a us 30x60" Se 432” “ “ o!x 2"—43—2" 34l'x60"—31—2" Tubes, Submerged, new. 7. peed — at . s0rs72, 34-7, 30” 607—54—2” 60"x1 34". =21 ae “ “ ‘ “ oe “ “a “ ENGINES 3.and 5%4x4% Fore & Aft, Compound, Doty, new. 4X5%4X4 “ te 7% and 14x12 Steeple Compound, Doty. 4x4 Marine Engine, Polson. - 5%4X5 * : with Shaft and Wheel. new. “ Dutton, New. “ “ 1 : : . P. Triton” Marine Gasoline En- #6 ance cuniuiete With Shaft and Wheel, new. 10 H. P. Engine and Boiler on Wheels, Cornell. 14H P. - es og Waterous. 70H. P. Tandem See aca Condensing En- ine, Osborne Ke ake.g@. 7 eaaand 9 §-8xI2 Compound Slide Valve En- ine, Waterous. 5 11x10 Peerless Self Oiling Engine, Leonard, IOxIO 4%x6” No. I Jewel Automatic, Dutton, new 5x7% No.2 6 “ ‘ 6x7% No.3 73%2x8 No. 4 10x15 No. 8 11x15 No.9 6x7% Centre Crank, Dutton, new Tex : 8x10 é 4%x8 Hor. Slide Valve Engine, Waterous. gi4xi2 sf is Northey. gxi2 Beckett, New. oe “ pas “ 11x14 ee 16x24 Hor. Rocking 1244x18 a “ “ “ “ “ “ “ “ “ “ “ “ “ “ a Waterous. 10o%x16 Slide “Goldie & McCulloch 84x12 es BS Buffalo. 4 and 25 H. P. Gasoline Engines, Junction make, new. to and 15H, P. Haggas make, new. 1H. P. Upright si Housey make, ; new. WOOD WORKING MACHINERY - Left Hand Circular Saw Mill, No. 1 Lane. 36 in. Circular Re-Saw, Galt Make. All Iron Swing Cut-off Saw Frames. Railway Swing Cut-Off Saw Table. Band Re-Saw, new. Double Spindle Iron Top Wood Shaper, Galt make, new. Double Spindle Iron Top Wood Shaper, Galt Make, new. Double Spindle Wood Top Wood Shaper. 12 inch A. Doig Poney Planer. 20 inch Jackson, Cochrane Poney Planer. 24 inch Major Harper Planer and Matcher. 24 inch Jackson, Cochrane Revolving Bed Sur- facer, new. 24 inch Jackson, Cochrane Heavy Planer and Smoother, new. 24 cea No. 14 McGregor, Gourlay Double Sur- acer. 24 inch L,. Mitchell & Co. Surfacer. 24inch No. 6 Goldie & McCulloch Single Surfacer. 13 inch Nicholls Planer, Matcher and Moulder. 28 inch Tompkins Planer, Matcher, Moulder and Beader. 28 inch Merritt Veneer Cutting Machine, new. 18 inch Wood Turning Lathe. 20 inch Combined Disk and Drum Sander. No. 1 Single Drum Sander, New. 12 inch Four Side Moulder, Ballantyne Make. 26 inch Pedestal Band Saws, new. 40 inch Band Re-Saw, new. WATER WHEELS 12 in. Archimedian Brass, Waterous. izin. Right Hand Farrar, new. 21 in. " Burnham. 23 in. oF Leffel. 25 in. Right-Hand Farrar. 30 in. Left-Hand * 36 in. Right-Hand “ 48 in. se Vulcan. No. 9 Tuerk’s Water Motor, % H. P. No. 12 st sf 4to6H. P. STONE CRUSHERS. No. 4 Sawyer-Massey Portable. ‘No. 2 Dodge Stone Crusher. Rotary Screen for above. BRICK MACHINES Martin Brick Machine with 5 barrows and 10 moulds. Prices and Descriptions of the above machin- ery, also Catalog of Mill and Engineers’ Sup- plies, sent on request. I carry a very large line of iron working tools and am prepared to make close prices on same, H. W. PETRIE, 131-33-35-37-39-141- 43-45 Front Street West, 8-10-12-14-16-18-20-22 Station Streei, Toronto. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN MOLASSES | —FOR THE— CAMP OR STORE We have just what you want—good sweet, heavy, new crop BARBADOS and PORTO RICO een DEH ——— In Puncheons for the Store trade. In strong barrels (40 gallons) and half-barrels (25 gallons) for the Woods. —$errere ren Qn rte 1 — SEND FOR PRICES AND SAMPLES. VAAN fe Dominio MOlASS6S COMPANY, rinitec Halifax = Nova Scotia. et and and Circular Mills, and Re-Saws, Edgers, Trimmers, Lath Machinery, Slab Slashers, suassssawoust Kline Steam Log Decks and : ~ LUMBER ~S [= ES aN: Loaders Steam Feeds Steam Niggers Conveyors for all Purposes PATENT CABLE COUPLING The M. Garland Co. Bay City, Mich., U. S. A. l Manufacturers of High Grade Saw Mill iT ij and Conveying Machinery ||| se Saw Mill Architects * % Mo J R. SPENCE & CO., Beech File Works HAMILTON, CNT. FILE AND RASP MANUFACTURERS AND RE-CUTTERS. A trial order solicited. Write for price lists and terms. Cc. P. MOORE, PROPRIETOR, ——IMHAUSER’S—— Watchman’s Time Detectors That Cannot Fail. Contain allthe modern improvements. War- ranted in every way. Cannot be tampered with without detection. Manufactured by E. IMHAUSER & C0., 206 Broaaway, New Vork. Write for Catalogue. Highest Award Pan- American Exposition. WALKERVILLE MD ARE THE BEST. Special Wagons also Built to Order. Write to WALKERVILLE WAGON CO., Walkerville Ont. Second-Hand Machinery 16x36 Brown Automatic Engine. 13X30 «6 “ce “es 12x11 McEwen Automatic Engine, High Speed. 12x11 Robb Automatic Engine, High Speed. 133430 Slide Valve Engine. 8x12 Slide Valve Engine. tox15 Centre Crank Engine. 50 h. p. Horizontal Tubular Boiler. 12 h. p. Fire Box Boiler. 8 in. 3-side MacGregor-Gourlay Moulder. 7 in. 3-side Cant Gourlay Moulder. 3x2x3 Duplex Steam Pump and Receiver. Waymoth Gauge Lathe nearly new. 4h. p. Electric Motor. 14 Boiler Feed Plunger Pump. Address— Laurlé Engine 60. 321 St. James St., MONTREAL No. 4, htt 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 7 Our Celebrated : : ; ‘ae J " 4 ; om! ea a a oe pe a } t Phailh} Nes ; ; \ — 3 ss -. 2 \* ; nit I —— arr ‘ . — x P. x : . é FY A bs ey ¥ ad : , 3) oll i. rae Fa SR ig 4 A ah 400 Foot River Steamer Designed by Marine Iron Works. rom Photograph. Our knowledge of river navigation is earned through long experience and exceptional opportunity. We design the boat and build the ENTIRE AND COMPLETE outfits of driving machinery for powerful light-draft vessels, having the best of modern shop facilities io aid us in doing ALL the work. Write to us before you act. MARINE IRON WORKS » © Station a. “ Chicago, U.S.A. CTT AIADUADIAAIAAUAOUAANAOOAOAAORAGGLOGIOALGATOUTOATAUAAUAMGAGAGOGAGAGGUAGUAOGLORGORGORRGRGARAGAGGRLD2- Mere mt10n! Ye Lumbermen!! Hearken Yell! We Make a Specialty of —— yy, BARRELED PORK Suitable for Gamp Supply OMAHA PACKING COMPANY Beef and Pork Packers ST. JOSEPH CHICAGO SO. OMAHA EcimemerrrrrepreerrrrrepmrrernrrreyreicrtetrereyerrercererrepeyrrMtnr rent merrnernnvrvoreneereenernernernsnnnernsennernennerenyntt PZINITITINTIINUCUOLUCOWLEMOLUr Ce Coe totic ttn tye tote * MOOSE HEAD “BRAND” Lumbermen’s Oil Tanned Larrigans J: you want goods that will Fit, Wear and Give Satisfac- tion, be sure you g oet our make. Every pair stamped with our trade mark “ Moose Head Brand” and are fully guaranteed. The leather in our goods is thoroughly tanned and they are all right for keep- over stock, as the leather will last for years. Handled by all the lead- ing jobbers of Boots and Shoes and Lumbermen’s Supplies. MANUFACTURED BY ™==lEE JOHN PALMER 60., LIMIC60, Fredericton, XB. Ganada Dyment, Butterfield & Co. BARRIE, ONT. MANUFACTURERS OF . | Engines, Boilers, Saw, Shingle. and Lath Mill Machinery WHEN IN THE MARKET WRITE US FOR PRICES. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN . LOSES SSS SIEGES SESS SSS SSS SSS SSE SSS! FER “THE DAVIDSON AND HAY LIMITED : \ : 36 Yonge Street, TORONTO, j Wholesale Grocers and Importers | | LUMBERMEN’S SUPPLIES 1 SPEGIALTY ISDS SISSIES SSSI SDS LISI SS SV SIS SSIS SI 5g ~~ Lloyd Manufacturing GO’ Y ons: 10¥0, rape SAW [VILL Qutrits Pulp Machinery, Belting, Etc. ee SS = OUR SPECIALTIES : Band Saw Mill Machinery, Power Feed Gang Edgers, Improved Rotary Saw Mills, Buzz and Surface Planers, nders Also Screw Post Dogs, Stave Machines , Stav ve Jointers Turbine Water. Wheels, Stave Planers. KENTVILLE, N. &. OUR “LEADER. | Laurel Brand : , MAMS #=> BACON : hei Beef — Pure Lard : Boiled Hams ln, Compound ¢ Ua J Sausage Py Canned Meats i PeeREeELED »BEEF. AND .PORK:-OF ALL KINDS ! i Everything in the Meat Line. Y ge iE acing thcic oniers. Asdeese Jobting Depaveetent, Chicane, i Schwarzschild & Sulzberger Co. y NEW YORK CHICAGO KANSAS. CITY i Tee SST SSE WSS SSS SSS SSS DDSI te) Tn pL pe LPL LE (pL pt a Lip pp pL & 12 AMAZON RIVER SHOE regarding our product. Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie & Co. Ltd. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. McFarlane THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ATCA a Ahh, Make Shoes For LOd-drivers eis did Land-LOOK6rS. An experience of thirty years and a first hand knowledge of the hard service such{shoes must sustain, has taught us how to make footwear for operative lum- bermen that is practical, strong, comfortable and durable. The shoe here represented is our Amazon. It is made from eight to eighteen inches in height, is built throughout of the very best material and will hold calks. For Land-lookers we manufac- ture a line of light-soled high cut shoes that lessen the fatigue and stand the strain incident to hard walking over rough country. Our catalogue contains descriptions, prices and full particulars Sent on application. eneral Groceries : Supplies FOR THE GAMP AND DRIVE: We can interest you when quality and prices are essential Conside rations. We will be pleased to quote you. PerRKEiIns, INcH & Co. TORONTO. PS So So og Sg Po ee oe Se Se Se SeSeseSe5e25 se SeSe5e5 Write or Telegraph us whev open. een ’ eS Gam) Supplies DRIED FRUITS LARD BEANS General Groceriés We make a specialty of everything in this line suitable for Camps and Lumbermen’'s LSE; We have had a large trade in this field for years, and know exactly what is required. The right quality of goods at the right prices will always be found with us. We carry large Stocks of Staple Lines, which enable us to make prompt shipment at all times. W. H. Gillard @ Co. WHOLESALE GROCERS, TEA AND COFFEE IMPORTERS HAMILTON, ONT. xing: te IN OUR LINE WE LEAD Patent Wrot Forged Steel Socket Cant Dogs Leads them all “< ~ & ~& Used im every Lumbering District from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean Extra Fine Quality Split Rock Maple Handles. Write for quotations. If once used you will never return to the old malleable sockets. pe 2, Round and Duck Bill Peaveys and Cant” Hooks My 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ts x SSX ISSRNSSSS: VSS SSN SQLS MES SN SSS > SSeS SS =z x LSS eS SSNS SSS SSS SM OXFORD. VULCAN / A HEAVY STOVE FOR Logging Camps, Railroad Construction Gangs, Boarding Houses, Etc. Ay The Vulcan is a Stove made for 9 heavy work and rough usage. i Pe - 7a Provided with 6-10” Cooking Holes A —28” Fire Box—8x8%” Fire Door ; —Oven, 25x28x16”. A The Body is made of extra heavy i steel, p The Top and Fire Box linings ex- A ceptionally heavy. A Hl Reservoir of 15 gallons capacity A THE GURNEY FOUNDRY 6O., LIMITED of : : TORONTO, ONT. ; ] WRITH FOR PRICES. A Ya a a aA a : = yes yas Y 26 **NOT HOW CHEAP—BUT HOW GOOD”? HURD’S PES aes I | ju = SINGLE BIT. eo RAZ tats One : = Dayton Pattern 7 DOUBLE BIT. = ronze = 3 ; Patt Michigan Pattern WAOE FRO REFINED CAST STEEL. mea ee A S Bronzed Michigan Pattern 0 = Bronzed (3% to 4% Ibs ) _JoNsonVILLEAXE MG Michiess ones b ‘ Kk JOHNSONVILLE.NY. USA. Polished (Hand Made Mich. = Half Wedge Pattern Bronzed Pattern, Solid Steel, Wedge igh 8 zed Chareoal Finish, 3% Hand Made. Mich. Patcern: Solid Steel, to 4% lbs.) Charcoal Finish. Are the Standard by Which the Merits of all Others are Judged. Send us Your Orders now for Lumbermen’s Supplies, we have what you want. Lewis Bros. & Co. Address all Correspondence to AORON TO, Montreal, =27 OTTAWA, HARDWARE Que. 54 Queen St. aes STEEL 14 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN May, | H.B.K. Lumbermen’s Supplies offer the Highest Range of Choice in Canada. H.B K. Lumbermen’s Clothing Supplies are the Best Wear Values in Canada. -ah2 =< PINTO SHELL CORDOVAN SCORCH PROOF WARRANTED HORSE HIDE : - CORDOVAN ho H,B.K. “Pullover” or ‘‘Chopper” H.B.K. Caps H.B.K. Leather Mitts Mitt. oo eyuut Leather and Corduroy. All kinds of good Mitt and Glove Leatt.- $4.75 to $& per doz. according to leather. ers, $9 to $13.50 per doz. PINTO SHELL CORDOVAN SCORCH PROOF \ PINTO SHELL CORDOVAN | SCORCH: PROOF H.B.K. Knit “ Wrister” Mitt H.B.K. All Wool Sox. H.B.K. Heavy Wear Gloves $5 to $9 per doz. Great to Wear, All Wool, from a dollar perfdoz. up to $4. All the way from $5 to $16.50 according to leather. We are out for the supply business and we’ve got the goods and the values to get it. If you are afraid our traveller will miss you drop us a line and {we'll advise you when he will be with you. HUDSON BAY Montreal, P. Q. Tee ee Tee eee Ee OTT Tee eT Pele TIL TIT TITTATTOATT OTY OT eenen e May, 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN H.B.K. Hardwear Lumbermen’s Supplies have had a “ Tough” Reputation for Years. A business that grows as fast as the H.B.K. has must have good goods and right methods back of it. Sey rs a oe 2 ‘a eee Z £ Bf % ge H.B.K. All Wool Elastic Ribbed Unshrink- able Underwear Good clean wool and lots of it in these H.B.K. underwear lines. ‘ H.B.K. Sweater Neck Shirt This is a hard-wearing quick seller. H.B K. Lumbermen’s Socks A dozen lines from $3.50 to $9.00 per duzen. Oil-Tanned Larrigan—For Men, Boys and Youths Heavy oil-tanned stock, wears like iron, sheds water like a duck, double extra stout wax-thread hand-sewed seams, large eyelets and string lacing, bellows front, a corking good Lar- H.B.K. Shearling Lined Jackets H.B.K. Elkskin Moeassin rigan for the lumber trade. Corduroy and Rubberized Duck. No better anywhere at any price. Short cuts in making, direct buying for cash, up-to-date ideas and push and enterprise have made H.B.K. the best and brightest lines in Canada. KNITTING CO. Winnipeg, Man. Rm Eee >> 2a > » ar a. c THE CANADA LUMBERMAN M99 OBI OOILNSD \ ed eugh > Wi Not Gut Down the - Expelises of Your Power Transiiission? It can be done by the installation of the Dodge BD, UDIISS Rope System. The Dodge Rope drive is cheaper in its first cost of installation than other systems It is more positive as to power delivery. It delivers power with practically no diminution, as slippage and friction are minimized. i) It is flexible in operation, distributing power to any desired point at small cost of installation and maintenance. It combines with the Dodge Split Friction Clutch to make each drive distinct and se parate so that a break never delays but the affected drive. It delivers power positively and without loss, lessening fuel bills. It is simple, durable and easy to keep in order, always ready for action and never causing complete shut downs from breaks. | We make Dodge Rope Drives to fit every individual case. Let us submit plans and prices to you and demonstrate that the Dodge system will cut down your expenses, THE DODGE MANUFACTURING GO. OF TORONTO, LIMITED, NN SOUIITI:. 7 Toronto. SISILILILODODIIMIDOIMGOSES Flexible Syracuse Smelting Works WIGS, i / 4 Manufacturers Importers and Dealers Stitched Babbit Metals Phosphor Tin # en? a P solder and all White Metal ig Lea uminum an Waterproof Type Metals oe Ingot Gopper Bismuth, etc., == Phosphor Bronze c*#sdian_ mace Spelter Cs THE THOS. FORRESTER 00., CANADIAN WORKS: William and St. Thomas Sts., Montreal. ‘ : York Cit Head Office, American Works, 94 Gold Stree’, New Yo Byes Dustangs Telapiaeaennneieragl WI RE RO P E- b aes FORMAN COMPANY, LIMITED ..For all Purposes. . ani ; ; Alligators, Towing, Boom and Fall Ropes High Grade Maple LARGE STOCK CARRIED—CUT TO ANY LENGTH and Oak Flooring | polished and finished to perfection. Special Ropes for Lumbering Please write us for prices, and any other informnation pertaining to this material. : Blocks, Clips, Thimbles, etc. The Dominion Wire Rope Co., timitea WIRE ROP E MONTREAL, QUE. Special Alligator Ropes any lengths, fitted with proper attachments. % Saw Carriage Ropes. Haulage Ropes. y Elevator Ropes. _ Every Lumberman wants it 55 cents buys it Smoke Stack Stays, etc. Standard and Lang’s —— Soribner's Lumber « Log Book =a ¢RIMFUL OF EVERY-DAY, ace THE B. GREENING WIRE COMPANY, LIMITED PRACTICAL INFORMATION THE CANADA LUMBFRMAN, Toronto HAMILTON, ONT. MONTREAL, QUE. | : “ce ) ) Goats Hie! he eae ei é ~—— 2S , 4 us is uae heey z ius - ei bn ee ee 7 Paher * ae ee a ee a a Se 3 ee Le ee Se Sk ost ee wnt) tit ote eel ts aoe) te elie q r a A PRTVYTTIITITItriit NS si il! VotumME XXIII } NuMBER 5. TORONTO, GANADA, MAY, 1903 T# CANADA LUMBERMAN Terms, $1.00 PER YEAR Single Copies, 10 Cents THE CANADIAN LUMBER CAMP By P. H. BRYCE, M.A., M.D. have echoed down the years of a cen- tury, and the public have, through Parker’s ‘‘Romany of the Snows,” and Gor- don’s ‘‘Man from Glengarry,” been given pic- , | ‘HE stories of voyageur and lumberman tures which cause the aroma of a primitive, _ almost savage civilization to cling to the occu- pation which for more than one hundred years has been the back-bone of Canadian industry and a means of wealth to her largest capitalists. Whatever of truth there has been in these ro- mances of the lumber woods, there is to-day another history growing by gradual accretion, which, when written, will show that the Canadian lumberwoods is but the rear farm of thousands of lusty frontier Canadians, who having completed the sum- mer’s work in their homes, take their surplus energies to one of the best paying labour markets in Canada to-day. These well-to-do young farmers are not likely to be very different in the camp from what they are at home ; neither are they, without protest, likely to endure living conditions which in the ruder days, with smaller and less per- manent camps, and fewer transportation facilities, na- turally resulted. A very brief summary of modern conditions, by one who has viewed the camps from neither the employer or employee’s standpoint, may perhaps be of interest to the readers of THE LUMBERMAN. With the enormous extent of lumbering operations in Ontario, extending some 1,200 miles from east to west and hundreds of miles north and south, with the greatly increased in- vestment of capital and the yearly enlarging market for the products of the forest, it is ap- parent, with railways and steamships constantly increasing transportation facilities, that it has become possible to introduce into lumbering every element of a systematized business which is continuously in operation throughout the year. _ Within recent years the season’s cutting oper- ations have begun much earlier than formerly, and in September and even in August the axe- men move toward the woods, erect new camps, _ take in necessary temporary supplies and begin the season’s cut. Overseers or forernen have 2. i already gone over the area of the winter’s prospective cut and fixed the number and lo- cation of camps with a view to easy access to one another and to the base of operations on some railway or navigable lake or stream, so that the construction of camps and the connect- ing roads is rapidly completed. It is at this point where one of the chief differences between past and present may be In former days the limits operated were thosenearest the largest streams, and operations were distributed along these ; but to-day, the interior townships have to be worked and a seen. HicGins’ LUMBER CAMP IN THE SUDBURY DISTRICT oF ONTARIO. comprehensive plan of campaign, with its cen- tral base a permanent camp, and its outlying posts or temporary camps, is necessary to economy of operations. This naturally means better buildings, and as may be seen in the ac- companying cut a central lumber camp means a small village in the forest. It consists usual- ly of (1). The, main dwelling or dwellings of the men. (2). Cookhouse and eating room in separate compartments. (3). Wash-house and a tub-room. (4). Stables. (5). Store-room and offices. Such are the common equipments of the head-quarters camp,to which the sanitary regu- lations of 1901 have added a separate building or tent equipped for the reception of any person suffering from an accident, or if a contagious disease they are housed in a separate tent. In past years complaint was frequently made that a disregard was frequently shown by foremen while locating a camp in the matter of securing a water supply free from danger of pollution by the drainage from the stables and camp, and instances were not lacking of out- breaks of typhoid resulting from such neglect. More frequent than this, perhaps, was the com- plaint that the disposition of the household wastes from the kitchen as well as the location of stables and latrines were wholly at variance with the first principles of sanitation; but when it is remembered how in the permanent homes in many of our villages a similar neglect exists, we do not wonder that these temporary homes in the woods were not infrequently found lacking in this regard. It was with a view to remedying some of these evils incident to usually some of the smal- ler camps and enforcing the definite care of the men through hospital and medical attention, that in r901 the Ontario Legislature passed an Act providing for definite regulations being made, whereby the camps were required to be constructed on well drained locations, to have a minimum air space per man of 300 cubic feet, - that a regular ventilation be supplied by fresh air being brought to a space beneath the stove, while an equal area of exits for foul air was supplied by ducts carried from near the floor to the heated spaces around the stove pipes ; that the cook- house be in a_ separate building, and that buckets tor the kitchen refuse be regularly used for a daily removal to such a distance as would prevent a nuis- ance, and that latrines or earta-closets be located and cared for in such a manner as to be approved of by the medical officer of the company or by a provincial health officer. The manner in which the large number. of operators have endeavored to carry out the regulations has been most gratifying, and in the monthly reports received from their medical officers, the almost complete absence during the past winter of contagious disease, as small- pox or diptheria, in the 30,000 men of the camps, and in the absence of complaints whether from employers or employees, it may be said with truth that nowhere within the Province has any similiar population for the same period probably maintained so high a state of general health. Such, then, are the conditions under which the many thousands of our shantymen now spend their winter evenings; for during the days their labors in the pineries are so absolutely free from the polluting touch of human habita- THE ALEXANDER EN 18 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN on ee tion that, except for the occasional accident, such life in the evergreens is the surest health tonic, and the certain guarantee of an appetite and zest for the slumbers of the night and the camp-fire stories. Formerly the occupations of the men in the shanties during the evenings were not elevating; but to-day in well ordered camps the library and the night-school, through the sacrifice of missionary workers and the li- berality of the employers assisted by the gov- ernment, are supplying not only occupation and entertainment but are being made an increasing source of instruction for many. Nor are legiti- mate amusements wanting. A visit made by an officer recently to the camps found the graph- ophone agent plying his trade. A price was set on an instrument and a camp raffle organ- ized. The phone became the property of the fortunate one; but so charmed were the others that not one but many were purchased to be taken home to delight less enfaus ** bien aimés.”’ Equally great are the changes in the drink- ing habits of the shantymen with those in the older settlements. More than one of the counties whence go the largest number of shantymen voted in the recent plebiscite for prohibition, while the curé and the clergyman are welcome visi- tors in the many widely distri- buted camps. It would not be pardonable in a health officer, in such a general article, to omit a reference to a phase of this life in the northern forests too often overlooked. This is its value as a health asset to our population of young men. The life possesses in the highest degree the three elements of a life, vigorous exercise in the most glorious atmosphere possible, crisp and balsam scented, an adequate diet of the best nitrogenous and heat-making foods necessary for such labours, and a long night of refreshing slumber. Many have been the dyspeptic young men who have come from the woods at the end of the season strong and well, who elsewhere would by spring have been marked with the hectic of the consump- strenuous VIZ., tive. What the training yearly of so large a num- ber of young men in woodcraft means to a province or country with its millions of acres of untrodden forests with their uncalculated wealth, is not often thought of in the way it deserves. But it is to such, rather than to those drifting to our cities, that we are to look in the future, as in the past, for those captains of in- dustry who build railways, navigate seas,.and snatch from the flinty bosoms of the rocks the hidden wealth of a nation. Be it Aleck Lachance or Pierre Delorme, Sandy Mac- donald or Duncan Cameron, the echo of the The halloo and chains-rattling of the galloping teams through the bush road stir the blood of the teamster to deeds of skill, and the raft- ing of the logs in the rivers still calls for the same daring of the river-drivers as of old. woodman’s axe is ever the same. ““Dere's a beeg jam up the reever, w’ere rapids is runnin’ fas’, An de log we cut las’ winter is takin’ up all de room: So boss of de gang is swearin’, for noting at all can pass, An’ float away down the current till somebody break de boom.” : “‘Dere was de job for a feller, handy an’ young an’ smart, Willin’ to tak’ hees chances, willin’ to risk hees life. Cos many a t’ing is safer, than tryin’ de boom to start, For if de log wance ketches you, dey're cuttin’ you lak a knife.” THE GREAT NORTHERN RAILWAY. It may interest the readers of the CANADA LuMBERMAN to know that the Great Northern Railway of Canada has just taken over the Montfort & Gatineau Colonization Railway ex- tending from Montfort Junction on the C.P.R. Labelle branch northwesterly to Arundel, on the Rouge River, a distance of 33 miles. A survey has already been made from Montfort Junction to connect with the Great Northern main line at St. Jerome, (12 miles), and it is expected the road will be continued through to the new bridge under construction at Bout RAFT OF TIMBER ON THF UPPER OTTAWA RIVER. de V’Isle, making a through line from what is now the Montfort Division to Montreal. Reports from this section show that there are about rooo cars of lumber and slabs on hand from last year and this year’s cut is estimated at 16 million feet, principally spruce, and the lakes are fairly black with logs. There is also quite a large quantity of square birch being taken out, as this seeins to be the best hardwood country in the Province of Que- bec. the Laurentian Lumber Company (Williamson The principal operators in this vicinity are & Morrison),-W. D. Graham, who also repre- sents the Ottawa Lumber Company, and Rinaldo McConnell, of Ottawa. Mill owners on this road have experienced a great deal of trouble in the past in getting their freight shipped, but now that the road has been taken over by a more powerful corporation, it is expected this will be a thing of the past and already quite anumber ofcars have been loaded out, principally to Montreal. The country itself is most picturesque, the car window giv- ing one a continuous view of mountain, lake and river. Sixteen Island lake is the gem of the Laurentides. This new deal will give lum- bermen of that section the opportunity of ex- porting via Quebec, as well as Montreal so SMOORE. a EXANLER, | far the Great Northern has arranged for a week- ly service of the Leyland Line, Quebec to Lon- don, ot which the first vessel will be the ‘‘Iber- ian”, April 25th, every 12 days to Manchester, first sailing ‘‘Austriana” May 6th, and fort- nightly sailings to Liverpool and Rotterdam are now being arranged. es SAW MILLS AND LUMBER IN CUBA. Mr. Max J. Baehr, United States Consul at Cienfuegos, Cuba, writes as follows : Many complaints have been made here relative to the lack of milling facilities for dressed lumber. A lumber dealer of this city, Mr. Hunter, states that there are only two saw mills here, neither of much utility, and they charge exorbitant prices for dressing lumber— $9 per 1,000 feet. He has leased for four years, with the privilege of buying at the expiration of that time, the best milling site in Cienfuegos, and he offers this site free of rent to any enterpris- ing American who will establish a modern saw mill here. He will promise the American all of his own sawing, and no doubt he would receive the work of the many large plantations in this province and that of the new Cuban Central Railroad. Mr. Hunter says that there is a great local demand for doors, © window frames and mouldings at very profitable prices, these articles being now imported from the United States under heavy rates of duty. ; The fact that an American firm has established a good saw mill in Habana and is now buying logs in this port and shipping them to the mill, paying freight rates equal to a shipment to the United States, makes it apparent that the establishment of a mill in this city under the conditions mentioned would be very profit- able. My own investigations along this line substantiate Mr. Hunter’s con- clusions. In connection herewith I would mention that the two principal export woods of Cuba— mahogany and cedar—are steadily enhancing in value, and the holders of the choicest timber lands on the north coast, as well as those hold- ing lands adjacent to the new Central Railroad, are advancing their prices. Nevertheless, there are good mahogany lands on the south coast of Cuba that may yet be bought at a low figure. : GOOD LUMBER MARKET IN EGYPT. Dr. Cartwright, son of Sir Richard Cart- wright, Canadian Minister of Trade and Com- merce, is on his way from Egypt, where he was Officiating as surgeon to an English regi- ment. He says Egypt has a greatfuture and offers goods prospects for business men. ; Dr. Cartwright further said that there wasa splendid opening there tor Canadian pine. Egypt was timberless, and there was a lum- ber monopoly. Most of the timber used now came from Norway. He had written to Sir Richard Cartwright urging the Canadian Gov- ernment to make known the Egyptian market to Canadian shippers. +4 arn —« THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 19 N the twentieth century lumber camp the commissariat is as important a feature as it is in the modern The shrewd operator figures out the problem of food supply a long ways ahead, seven or eight months in fact. Though the work on the limits does not commence till August, the movement of sup- plies is’yenerally attended to in the preceding months,of} December, January and February. Thus by taking advantage of the snow and ice army. a) roads, tranportation is facilitated and cost of same reduced. The supplies for the camps are purchased nowadays much in the same manner as_ they were ten or twenty years back. The buying is generally attended to by | the head of the lumber- ing firm. While tend- ers are not called for, _ the advantage of such a procedure is secured through the enterprise of the wholesale firms themselves, who are all eager to supply the ex- pansive invoice of goods. Prices are quoted on the different lines of stuff, and the lumberman, buying in quantities, secures the reduced or wholesale rate granted the retail merchant. There is one differ- ence that the years have brought about, formerly the goods were deliver- eo ed at the railway station most convenient to the limit, now the purchaser has to pay freight from the city of first ship- ment. Few of the lumber firms employ a pur- chasing agent, as do railways and other large corporations. The stock that can now be found ina well appointed‘‘keep-over,’’as a food depot is called in lumbering parlance, would {do justice to the best general store. It was not always thus. Fifteen years ago the sturdy shanty-man who partook of his humble dish of pork and beans, ’ offered a striking contrast to the axeman of the present day who finds on the limits a table that equals, in quality and variety of food offered, the country hotels and many of the city houses for that matter. It is generally supposed that the pioneer . shantymen waxed strong on pork and beans. This is not historically correct. The pork pre- ceded the beans, the latter being introduced at a later date on the Canadian limits by the American firms. In the early days the bill of The Food Supply for Lumber Camps A Comparison of the Provisions Furnished To-Day with Those of Earlier Years. The ‘‘ Camboose "’ Shanty is still in evidence on the Coulonge River. : on almost all other streams for the American style—the cooking rauge and the box stove, which is consid- ered more up-to-date and economical, but there are concerns who prefer tokeep up the old style on account of its being more cheerful for the men and because they think it more cleanly and healthful. The cooking is all done over the open log fire. fare in the shanty was a ‘“‘lean” one, the princi- items being pork and hard tack. An aristocracy was established in the camp- community years ago by this same question of food. The man who could afford the luxury of a cup of green tea was considered a notch higher than his fellow less fortunate. The men had to provide their own tea pots, knives and forks. Sometimes they had to secure their own tea, and where it was furnished by the firms, the menin many camps had to pay for it out of their wages, so that tea was considered a great luxury. The years passed by and beans, THE ‘‘ CAMBOOSE”’ SHANTY. The bread and beans are baked in the hot sand. peas, rice, dried apples, fish, and molasses, or “‘blackstrap”’, found their way into the camps, and bread replaced the hard tack. It may be asked, why were beans, peas and dried apples selected for camp fare? There are several reasons. In the first place, they were generally moderate in price, readily handled in transit, and easily prepared for the table on the open fire of the ‘‘camboose”’. In the early days the meal was prepared and partaken of under the roof that sheltered the bunks of the shantymen.' Thus the one room served all purposes--eating, cooking, and sleep- ing apartment. The cook had to bake his bread in the open fire place and the hot sand and ashes furnished him with his primitive oven. Everything baked and boiled had to be so treated in covered pots. The sponge for the bread was placed in one of these receptacles and buried in the hot sand and ashes, the pork, beans or peas were placed in other pots sus- This old style has been abandoned pended from a crane, and the dinner was‘‘on.”’ When the men were assembled for the meal, each took his seat on his bunk, plate in hand. From the pots the men all helped themselves, the result being a waste of food, as liberal ‘‘leavings”’ were thrown back into the open fire. This meant a big expense item. It was an un- common thing in the days of the early eighties to find vegetables in the camps. How are things now? Vastly different and greatly improved. An invoice of supplies for the limits will contain mention of pork, beef, corned and fresh, salt and fresh fish, flour, beans, peas, rice, butter and Jard, jam, evaporated apples and other dried fruits, such as apricots, peaches, dates, prunes, figs, raisins and currants, tea, sugar, yellow and granulated, syrup and molasses, rolled oats, and sometimes even toilet soap, meals and tobacco. Where the firms cannot vegetables from the farmers or transport them in bulk, the table is sup- plied with vegetables in the Some firms secure evaporated form. substitute jam in a great measure for the more expensive butter. One Ottawa firm alone supplied four tons of the best butter to its camps this season. A comparison of the following invoices, one dated and the other 1902, will give an 1890 idea of the change in supplies and prices wrought in the last 12 The 1902 prices are for goods de- years alone. livered at the lumber- man’s nearest station, while the 1890 prices are t.o.b. at the city of ship- ment, the paying his own freight. A run-over the in- lumberman voices furnishessome in- teresting comparisons. In November, 1890, for mess pork sold at $13 per barrel, short cut at $12.25, and long clear bacon at 7 cents per pound, as against mess pork $21.75, short cut $23.25 per barrel and 11% cents for long clear in Yellow sugar quoted at $3.63 in 1890 fell to $3.38 in 1902, molasses at 42 cents per instance, 1902. gallon in 1890 dropped to 27 cents in 1902. INVOICE OF SUPPLIES—189g0, Wihite beans, per biashelln yee. ede aticc ee $ 1.30 Syrup qperalDe sano tteccroa cena taser nts 258 Japan teasiiperdbiiins. sci sche. aoe ee a abs 14% Windsor jsaltperybb) st oye fetta craets cypeetl = 1.30 Split Peas Per lags cseteieeics ecole sco OSE 2 Raisins per Ibi Pele. fa.) wl beh ate etee eines 4% Dried apples (not evaporated) .............. 4% Erinceiof W ates tobacco) ccc uis sae se< =o 49 Brier ptobaccos st). Sade tnlst cht feats bide decir +53 Royall east Vix eres) iets kya oc yt dsisacslae:« 100 Die llowiSh oar rerietar jeriere eseioia avert evecare 3-63 MolaSSesin. © Sukie © oaky Sepks ey octet hd 42 si ailes pone oan) Eouege Eom aogouemenee. 20 NRE ee, An .6 6 dite enigetat bloc Meson Giprae 1.00 ISITE Fe om Sin yrs Bmp ence) Sel Ge a aig Seater o 2435 S1EYe Ke jeyeyo]be0! nas ak Gon id Siu a olsaih oo On cioeiaciogs 15 Mustard 3% Young Hyson tea, per lh. ....-------0-255> 16% Windsor salt, per bbl.............5------- 2.15 Split peas, per bag .....-.-..--+ ++ see eres 2.50 Rolled oats, per bbl. .........-.---- +++ ee 5-00 Fos. raisins, per bbl. ........--.--+.- +++ 1% 80/90" prunes §0 .... 06-66-62 verte eres 5% Evap. apples No. 1 ..... +--+. -++++ee08e ees 1% BSE W cnt inc ni ie ain ee ori ge 4 Pol W.. tobacco 62... <2c «econ ss ee 66 Brier BEE oe iaatosiees crete trarseentemte dates 70 Royal yeast ......--.0.6-. eee eee ae 1.00 Rangoon rice ......---.-++-+-+---: Rea ter 3% Vellow sugar .....-.--..+- eee eeeeee Bo at 3-38 INEIMEEMCAU cc atales cosets cis mie feiniene ere i 7) Bara biscuits aacc.web= esi seer 6% Vinegar 2.2.2. .2 2 erect tee ceee neces 18 Molasses, per pail ........-.-.-e8--- eee 27 Bi Carb. soda, per keg ....-------++ eeee> 2.20 Ocean Wave bkg. powder ........-------- II INGEMESS: S252 ee eels en eee 50° Heavy brooms, No. 4, per doz. ..... .---- 2.75 Gem. scrub brushes ...........----++- +> go Pure blk. pepper .....-- ------eeee eee eee 17 WISE EA: PA eoen Soonamremmienon cc fo cE: 10 Cream tartar etc. fordcja-Steices os sip ean ls 18 Quintals codfish .........-.-+-++e 0s eee 5-50 Shell castile soap, 2 lb bars ....- trl cert h 8 Grash towelling .../..:...2.. sss necteele or 1% Panseed meal .vee..2- s.%oe oe se eee: 3% CoOmimeal ccc oo) sci ctein c's orci eee ete 4.60 Gomfort Soap.) cc cece toe tres ree 3°75 Gide cutrants: 2.2)... och i>. eee 434 Gran. SUPAL oc. occa )~ 0 ores + 2 Sree 4.03 SRGATTIALOCS | 5 c.c0e cesses fers vie «ole, 2 = = ean 1.25 (Cats Pee Ge OS Dee nt eerter Ig occ Ao Ian © 85 Bil raw: linseed oil, cal... . 22st 80 Grates jam ....-6- 5.50.22 c eee ee eens 6% Beard) 20/20) occa eae eee ee ee ee eee 1034 Long clear bacon .....-.-+--++++seteseee> 11% Batter (000)... - 4.) 2 2 eee 17% Flour (Manitoba) car load .... .....------. One Fresh beef (car loads) ........ ----+++++- Short cut pork, per bbl. ........5--.-.--++- 23.25 Mess © per ble. ici.) ) ken piers ele eke 2075 The following is the evolution of the present — well laden camp table from the day of salt pork and hard tack twenty years ago. Pork and hard tack followed by beans and peas, followed by ‘“‘black strap” or molasses, dried apples and bread, followed by tea and corn beef, followed by sugars, meals, dried fruits, fresh beef, bis- cuits, vegetables, butter, jam, etc. In the culinary department there has also been a marked change, second only to that mentioned in the make-up of the bill of fare. No longer are the meals prepared and partaken of under the roof that covers the sleeping quar- ters. With the introduction of the box stove by the American operators in Canada twelve or fifteen years ago, came the erection of separate buildings to house them. Meals are now pre- pared on the regulation stoves and served on the regulation tables. In the distribution the cook has the help of several assistants. There is a direct and inseparable connection between the introduction of the box stove and the exten- sion of the bill of fare. The former made the latter possible. Roasts, stews, pastry, etc., which were difficult problems on the open fire place, are easily handled with the stove. While the cook now has better facilities and better variety of material than formerly, more is expected of him, and he has to prepare every- thing down to doughnuts and pies. At some camps near the railways beef is received on the hoof and a daily supply of fresh meat is thus made possible. If the cook is careless he can waste his month’s salary many times over in thirty days. There is now on the part of the shantymen a natural desire to try a little of everything put onthe table. His desire over-reaches his ap- petite, and right here there will be a consider- able waste unless the cook who is entrusted with the distribution of the food exercises fore- sight. The men with a bill of fare ranging from rice to roasts are harder to please than in the days of fat pork and hard tack, when the height of luxury was reached with bean soup. Now-a-days there is but a small percentage of waste compared with former years, owing to the improved and economical preparation and distribution of the food. It is a difficult matter to say whether or not the cost of running the camp table has been greater in recent years than it was in former seasons. This season’s prices were certainly higher. Much depends on that staple article of camp diet, pork—which still finds a promi- nent place on the camp table, although in some camps, where fresh beef has been substituted, it is not so largely used as before the days of beef and a score of other articles of food, such as dried fruits. Pork was exceedingly high this season, forcing the cost per man per day up to 4o cents, according to the buyer for one leading local firm. years ago according to the same informant was 25 cents. Of course, if it should happen that pork would drop in price, a comparison would show that the modern table would cost less than the old time one. The introduction of dried fruits, etc., reasonable in price, and the falling off in the consumption of pork, would also have a tendency, if the ‘‘long clear” were low in price, to reduce the cost of the camp table. Much depends, however, on the ‘‘razor back” and the cost of other staples and the transportation. While there is a greater variety of food than formerly, it must be remembered that the prices of sugar, rice, dried fruits, etc., which have been added in the interval, are comparatively low compared with that of pork, the staple food of the early days. tion the consumption of pork has fallen off, and right here a big saving has been effected. When it is remembered that mess pork has sold as high as $22 dollars per barrel, it can be seen that the substitution of dried fruits, syrup, corn beef, etc., at greatly reduced prices, is an economical move. Dried fruits can be secured at rates ranging from 4 to 7 cents per pound. Only the best grades are procured, as they are found to be the cheapest by the time they reach the camp table. The comparative cost ten Since their introduc- The extension of the railway system has re- duced the cost of transportation, and hence made a big cut in the general bill of supplies which formerly had to be carried in by man and sleigh. There can be no question, then, but what in the matter of food supply, conditions have been greatly improved in the last twenty-five years. The development of the railway systems has also done much to facilitate the movement of supplies, men and horses to the limits. Thirty years ago all three had to be forwarded from Ottawa, for instance, by toll road to Aylmer, Quebec, and thence sent forward by ice or water, as the case might be, up the long stretches of the Upper Ottawa to the limits. Naturally this was a tedious trip, covering sometimes two and even three weeks. Now the same distance can be covered by the aid of the railway in a couple of days. Later on, with the extension of the railways, the Canadi- an Pacific Railway was used as far as Pem broke, and later still Mattawa was chosen as the point from which to strike off the railway. With the building of the Temiscamingue branch of the Canadian Pacific, Mattawa in turn lost its prestige. In the bygone days as now it was the aim to get the supplies in to the limits during the win- ter season so as to take advantage of the snow and river roads. Naturally it required more men in the absence of the railroads to perform this transportation work, and gangs used to be employed the year round. Men who hired for the woods would frequently be required to give a hand in the movement of supplies. Even at the present day the supplies for the Gatineau limits have to be moved forward by sleigh from Gracefield, the Gatineau branch of the Canadian Pacific Railway. for the honesty of the shantymen that not a single article has ever been stolen despite the fact that the loaded sleighs are left open over night. CARE OF RIVER SHOES. Of interest to the lumber camps will be the method of calking and care of river shoes or boots. To calk them, first thoroughly wet the outer sole, then put a last in the sole that fits solid. Do not make too large a hole to receive the calk. Only drive them between two rows of pegs and in the center. Too many calks weaken the sole. Shoes when wet should not be allowed to dry too close to a hot fire, as extreme heat will in a short time destroy the fibre of the best leather and render it worth- less. Boots constantly worn in and around swamps or streams should be kept greased. A good preparation is one part of beeswax and four parts tallow melted to- gether and then mixed with three parts of castor oil. The beeswax and tallow will keep out the water and the oil will make the leather soft and pliable. Do not apply too hot. Hot grease will often burn the shoe. Blood heat is the proper thing. Place one hand inside the boot and with the other rub the grease into the pores of the leather. Camp foremen should make a note of the above. INSERTED OR CHISEL TOOTH SAWS. Of interest to sawyers and all saw users will be the advertisement of the Jas. Ohlen & Soms Saw Mfg. Company, Columbus, Ohio, to be found in this issue. For over fifty years this company has made saws. Their grinding machines are immense affairs, weighing many tons, and it is impossible for a saw not to come out true. This company make and sell solid as well as inserted tooth saws, with four styles of chisel bit saws. Their ‘‘Columbia,” 5 to 9 gauge, is adapted for use i British Columbia and on the Pacific coast. They also manufacture shingle, top, resawing, siding, concave and edger saws, as well as drag, grooving and mitre saws. The Ohlen Company’s saw gummers, cutter grinders, groovers, ratchet drills, saw and yoke man- drels are favourably known all over the continent. Send for their free illustrated book. The Rathbun Company have purchased McCormick & McLeod’s tie and shingle mill at Baptiste, Ont., together with limits connected therewith. It speaks well © Se ‘abi Mra ert page anges maak: ee =f q + to the increased demand. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN THE CANADIAN SHANTYMAN ett Opa — not passed by the shantyman—homme ~ de chantier or bucheron, as he is better known where the French tongue predominates. - Take him thirty years ago and he was a differ- ent man from his brother of to-day. In the early seventies, when industrial development was in its infancy in Canada, the shantyman was a power in the land. He was a husky “chap, with muscles of iron and nerves of steel, as fond of work, and as steady and obedient during the working hours, as a well regulated machine. Year in and year out the same men worked for the same firms and the relations between employer and employee were as a rule cordial. August found the man behind the axe on his way to the limits. Railway facilities were then practically unknown and a long journey by wagon and boat was followed by a tramp 75 miles in length, sometimes 125 miles or more. The following April saw the same man return- ing to civilization on the drive. Steady going chaps rounded the year out in the lumber busi- pe by accepting work for the summer months _ in the mills. ; One year the wages dropped as low as $10 a month and board for shanty work, but the average ran from $16 to $18 and board. No one dreamed of securing the $28 and $30, with board attached, paid in recent years to inexper- ienced youths as well as able-bodied men. There is no denying the fact that the shanty- man as he was known thirty years ago is a _rarity to-day. Where has he gone? Who has succeeded him? Speaking in general terms, the wave of prosperity has engulfed him and carried him into other channels of labor. Speaking specifically, it may be stated that the colonization of the North-west and the new- ' | ‘HE cycle of time, with its changes, has _ er districts of Ontario and Quebec, the wonder- ful development of the pulp and paper making industry in Canada, the strides made in rail- road building, particularly in the west, and the _ attractions held forth by the industrial centers £ the New England States, have all combined to lure the experienced men away from the limits. Who have taken the places of the sturdy, old-time shantymen? Raw youths, farm help and mediocre mechanics from the towns and cities, attracted by the high wages offered, have stepped forward into the vacancies, which they fill only too often on the pay sheet alone. Thirty years ago the employirent agencies had little or no difficulty securing all the skilled help they wanted from the saw mill towns and central Quebec. In the last few years they _ have been forced to recruit from Eastern Que- _ bec as well. In pas:ing it must also be remembered that the scarcity ot good men is due in a measure The development ee ee ated an unprecedented demand,hence the pres- ence in many camps of an inferior class of men. A comparison of the shantyman of the seven- ties and his co-worker of the present day as men, gives everything in favor of the former. He was paid less money, had to undergo more hardships, was worked harder, and received poorer fare ; buf through it all he proved him- self a man, loyal to his foreman and eager to break the record for the log-cut in his camp. He ate his pork and beans with better sense ot appreciation and greater relish than is shown by the modern chap who over a bill of fare that excels the table of the average country hotel, clamors for the dismissal of the cook. Operators agree that the labor problem is the great stumbling block in the present other- wise smooth current of the lumber business. In the seventies the man who earned his meal by his muscle had hardly any alternative in Ottawa and other lumbering districts but to hie himself to the limits for the fall and winter work. He could secure emoloyment there when other avenues were closed by King Win- ter’s iron hand. If there was a slump in the lumber market and wages dropped, it made no difference, $10 a month and board found him as ready as $18 a monthand board. He asked no questions, his aim being to secure if possible service year after year with the same firm and foreman. The question of discomforts did not come to his mind, and a tramp of 75 miles made necessary by the absence of railroads brought no protest. Nowadays the shanty- man who has to walk a third of this distance inland from the railway insists on working at an advance of several dollars over current wages, The chopper in Ye Olden Days had an incen- tive to good work that was absent until recent_ ly. There was a brisk demand for hewers and scorers, and a log maker who showed a know- ledge of his business was rewarded by the foreman with a ‘‘hand” at the square timber making. Ina season he would become profi- cient at the latter and place himself in posses- sion of a much fatter pay envelope. In the last decade, however, the British demand for square timber fell off to an extent that threaten- ed extinction. Hence the log maker had no chance to acquire the knack of hewing and scoring, with its bigger pay; and about an equal opportunity to exercise his gift even if it were acquired. Thus the experienced square timber workers—a fair percentage of the shanty population—were also deprived ot employment by the slump in the market, and while some of the younger scorers and hewers fell back on the log cutting, the older hands gave up the work on the limits altogether. Hence a class of very desirable men were lost to the work. This loss was felt during the past two seasons, when the boom in the square timber trade made a heavy demand on experienced labor. The supply could not fill the demand and the monthly wage rose accordingly to $55 with board. 21 In the seventies as nowadays, Ottawa was the great employment bureau for Ontario and Quebec, if not for the Dominion. Men flocked to the Capital from all parts of Quebec, much as political favor seekers do to-day. It wasa rare thing then for an agent to have to go off his own street to secure any number of men. But with the development of the pulp and paper making industry, the colonization craze and the general industrial prosperity, the influx of men for the limits has grown less year by year. It’s a case now where the agents have to get out and hustle and not the men. Last season several Ottawa firms had men scour- ing the country as far east as Gaspe. Many of the camps in the Georgian Bay district were manned direct from that far-off district. While wages have been high in the camps for several years past, the financial consider- ation has not been sufficient to tempt good steady and experienced men in the way that lower wages did in former years. Why is this ? Simply because the demand for the high class of laborers for other lines of labor has been much better in recent years, and the men even at the sacrifice of a few dollars prefer remain- ing in the bosom of their families, providing they can get steady work, to undergoing vol- untary exile in the shanties. Men must be secured for the limits, however, and hence it follows that the employment agen- cies have been forced to accept all comers and go out and look for more. The idle class of the towns, cities, and countryside, blinded by the glitter of the gold to the dross of the ‘“‘shantying,” have stepped in eagerly to fill up the gaps, only to drop out, many of them, at the first opportunity. These are the deserters who kick for fresh meat every day, and demand the dismissal of the cook if the fruit pies are not “‘sugared.”” In the seventies and early eighties fresh meat and pies were as rare as the parson’s visit. It’s commonly remarked that the shantyman of the present day has been spoiled by kindness, and events bear out the remark. In the earlier years, the outspoken foremen, brusque to the point of roughness, was considered just the man for the job, now he wouldn’t be tolerated ; and his dismissal would be clamoured for by the awkward squad forced upon him by the employment agencies. In the days of pork and beans, when each man ate from the side of his bunk, the cook was a fixture year in and year out, practically unnoticed. Nowadays,when the hotel menu is served in a separate shanty the. cook is the subject of everyone’s criticism. As many as four and five changes have had to be made in one season to satisfy the clamouring of the men who threatened to leave unless the cook was changed. The crank, the crook, and the cheat, are well represented in the shanties of the present day. In the days of the good old shantyman a ‘‘jumper” was unknown. Last winter the men were leaving daily, despite the fact that they were far better treated in every way than their predecessors. Young fellows with one and two years’ experience are now demanding the wages paid men of ten years’ experience. The average shantyman does not cut as many logs a day now as did the cheerful, con- © | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN tented chap of former days. There are several reasons for this falling off. In the first place, the man of to-day cannot handle an axe as well as did the man of a by-gone year. In the second place, the latter was cutting the virgin forest where the marked trees were well group- ed, while nowadays the axemen have to cover a wider territory to get the same number of logs, so effective has been the thinning out process of the intervening years. In the seventies the men hired for a whole season, -which included fall and winter chopping and the spring ‘‘drives”. Nowadays out of ten men seven come down ahead of the drives, despite the fact that they can earn $35 to $45 working on the latter. As a consequence the agents have to scour the country to engage other help. This year large numbers of Indi- ans are being hired for the river work. To perform it they pass on the way men who are fleeing from it. Some of the latter go up again when they go ‘‘broke” in the city. The passing of the genuine shantyman is It’s hard to find one, where half a dozen stood in the seven- ties. Before the railways were built it took the firms two and sometimes three weeks to get a gang into the shanties, but the members stayed and worked there. not a catch phrase, it’s a reality. While the presence of the railway now facilitates the inward move- ment, it also offers an additional temptation to the restless man to ‘‘jump” his job. In one thing the shantyman of the seventies resembles his brother of to-day, he’s a French Canadian, seven out of ten of ‘‘him.” No other race seems to have made the same successful study of the business. WIRE HOOPS FOR BARRELS. The Washburn - Crosby Minneapolis, are disposed to look favorably upon the spiral-steel wire hoop for flour barrels. The type of barrel experimented with has borne four patent hoops and four wire ones, one of each being placed on the heads and one of each on each side of the bilge. The hoop being spiral in form can be readily driven and also is sufficiently elastic to conform to any changes in the barrel from the effect of moisture. In the past week the company have used about 4,000 of these barrels in sending flour eastward, and more of the hoops have been ordered. The present high prices for patent hoops are not relished by the company, and they aim to adopt substitutes to the end that they may in future avoid paying unduly high prices, whatever the supply of wooden hoops may be. The wire hoops .are offered at less than $8 per M f.o.b. Minneapolis. — Northwestern Miller. A BUSINESS GETTER. Under date of April 16th the Hanchett Swage Works, of Grand Rapids, Mich., write to THE LuMBeERMAN as follows : *‘ We want to tell you again that we are very well pleased with the results that we are getting from your paper.” E. C. Atkins & Company, saw and tool manufac- turers, Indianapolis, Ind., have received cable advice from New Zealand that the championship sawing contest held on Easter Monday was won by the party using the Atkins saw. Full details will be given later. Company, of © eee THE CANADIAN READING CAMP MOVEMENT. By A. O Patrrerson, M.A. To be satisfied with the past or present state of things, and to be content that things should solidify as they are and re- main forever fixed, is to cultivate intellectual torpor and spiritual inertia. Such a condition is at variance with the whole trend and impulse of this modern age. To keep abreast of the times, to move in the front rank and feel the breeze in his face is the ambition. of the man of to-day. Probably he sacrifices too much, at times, in his.eagerness to be to the front, but at any rate he is to be praised for his energy. The most ignoble of deaths to-day is the death of sluggishness and the most disenchanted of valleys is ‘‘Sleepy Hollow.” This energy and spirit of go-ahead in the 2oth century, breeds an optimism and a faith that fears no obstacles. We see on all sides the most astounding results of human progress. So accustomed are we to the wonders of science and discovery unfolding to use very day, that we ANE je Like the two pans of a scale, therefore, must our gains—material and social—be equipoised. Wealth is the blood and sinews of our people, but it is not the full man. It is the man in readiness for his journey, but some one must give him a goal. It is the man equipped for the fight, but some one must tell him how and what to fight. But the present age has been liberal in diffusing enlightenment, has exerted itself in many ways to secure a more whole- some, intelligent way of living, and is still going on to better things. The problem of the slums and submerged masses in great cities has been taced by the Salvation Army and others, and beginning to be solved. The question of child-labour in factories and mines has been treated successfully, the jolly jack-tar is no longer a neglected dog of the sea, going into periodical madness in port. The condition of the toiler everywhere has been alleviated and improved. It is recognized by all enlightened employers that to treat their operatives as ma- chines or chattels causes a distinct deterioration. in the work as well as in the workman, whereas N. N. Wricut & Company's CAMP, 12 MILES FROM CARTIER, ONT. have almost ceased to marvel. We live ina sort of Arabian Nights atmosphere, and take these great finds and flights of the questing spirit of man as a part of the dramatic program for which we have secured our tickets and have a right to witness to the end. But heat is not applied to one part of the body without affecting the whole. If great energy is awakened along commercial and scientific lines, almost or quite as great for- wardness of spirit is moving along the lines of The 19th century has been significant equally by reason of its social and Indeed the one is quite the compliment of the other, or is contained in the For wealth and prosperity is the food and life-blood of civiliza- tion. A weak, impoverished body never effects strong deeds or reaches the heights or profun- dities of human thought. people be a great people. glutinous man and pampered sensualist no entrance is given to the kingdom of higher things—and Rome’s imperial head. lay low when once she had drained to the dregs her Cercian cup of luxury. social betterment. material gains. other, as effect im cause. Nor can a starveling Contrariwise to the the humanizing of their lot, liberating them from ignorance, recovering them from low and besotted ways, pays in every sense of the word. More and a higher grade of work is done be- cause the operative is more enlightened, con- tented and industrious. One need hardly refer to examples such as the Patterson works, Day- ton, Ohio, and others to prove the truth of such statements. Of a piece with this improvement of condi- tions amongst sailors, amongst the masses in cities and operatives in factories, and in keep- ing with the enlightened progress of the age, is the work of the Canadian Reading Camp As- sociation, called into existence and carried on by the enthusiasm and ability of its General Secretary, Rev. A. Fitzpatrick, of Nairn Centre. To shed the light of its civilization into all parts of its dominion is a country’s work as much as the amassing of its wealth ; to exploit and build up its mental as well as its material — The workers in our lumbering and mining districts and railway construction camps: are the pioneers in the opening up and expolit- — ing of the illimitable richness of our fields, forests and mines. These men meet the brunt resources. ‘ nice eres ’ ¥, 1903 of rude, primeval nature. They make the road which civilization in its graceful, easy carriage, may afterwards ride. Is it right that they should toil as mere cattle with dumb endurance, without that liberty and enlightenment of mind which gives freedom and elasticity to the step and clearness to the eye of the man who has been taught and understands? It is not well for our civilization to be a car of Jugernaut riding over the necks of vassals to its conquests. EXTERIOR VIEW OF READING Room, GEORGIAN Bay LUMBER Company's.Camp, 25 MILES FROM COLDWATER, ONT. Rather like an army with one thought, one Purpose, one enthusiasm diffused through all, should we go forth as brother men to subdue and conquer the land so full of promise and erect the citadel of our country’s greatness. Of the numbers employed in our mines and woods there is no accurate census. But fifty thousand men or more are to be found in the lumbering districts of Ontario alone. Of these fifteen or twenty per cent. are unable to write their own names and three-fourths of the men are wholly illiterate. But even with an educa- tion the isolation and neglect which these men suffer for six or eight months of the year tends toward a rapid degeneration of the man. Without high thoughts to occupy him in his Goalie kb as INTERIOR VIEW OF READING Room, GEORGIAN Bay LUMBER Company’s CAMP. leisure, low thoughts soon take possession of him. His toiling, eating, sleeping existence tends to animalism. The Reading Camp As- sociation is endeavoring to change all that, to give these men the full rights of citizenship by keeping them in touch with the life of the nation. Reading rooms or shanties have been built in the lumbering districts of Ontario, Manitoba, and British Columbia, and these rooms are provided with games, current papers, THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 23 magazines, music and books, to entertain and instruct the men in their leisure moments. The work is also being extended to railway construction and mining camps, and our popu- lar Canadian author ‘‘Ralph Connor” is under- taking the building and maintenance of a read- ing-camp at a ‘‘mine-mouth” in British Colum- bia. Through the past winter eight young men—three of whom were college graduates— were employed as instructors in the camps. These men ‘“‘roughed” it in the woods during the day, and conducted classes in the evening. The experiment was in the main Satisfactory. Many availed themselves of instruction, and a general interest was awakened. The centralization of all wealth, all culture and enjoyment in the great centres of popula- tion is a thing of the past. With us in Canada it would be absurd and an impossibility. Our greatness consists mainly in our agricultural area. Our citizens must live in their rural homes. They cannot circle in the immediate splendor of the city luminary and at the same time conduct their business of sowing and tilling. The city must come to them, must shed its light to Quebec, and it is hoped that Ontario will in this as in other matters, carry forward the ban- ner of the nation’s progress and glory, and the other provinces may be depended on to be loyal to the flag. INDUCTION MOTORS IN WOOD-WORKING ESTABLISHMENTS. In view of the interest which attaches to the use of small power in wood-working shops, it may not be inopportune to call attention to a striking example of the application of induc- tion motors to the driving of shop machinery as afforded by the plant of a concern in Brook- lyn manufacturing tobacco pipes and walking sticks. The plant consists of two buildings, a three-storey brick factory, 200x600 feet, and a small brick power house at a distance of but a few feet from the factory. The original in- tention of the operators of the establishment was to make use of direct current from the distribution system of one of the Brooklyn power companies, but a polyphase alternating system was finally installed on account of its many attractive features. Power for the fac- A CORNER IN THE ONTARIO LuMBER COMPANY'S READING Room, 6 MILES FROM NorTH Bay, ONT. It must and should be areservoir or dis- tributing centre to all the land of the knowledge and culture of the age. about in so much them. And this has come that the opprobrium of “‘hayseed” has fallen into the oblivion it merits. Thé farmer of to-day is well read and abreast of the times. The good roads movement and system of rural mail delivery being initiated are waves of the same tide that is now set from the city-centers to irrigate and enrich the country far and wide. The Reading Camp Association is merely setting its sails to this general breeze, in trying to enrich and brighten the lives of the hardy toilers in remote sections of the country. It is a work that appeals to our patriotism, our sense of justice and hu- manity. The Ontario Government was inter- viewed on the 11th of March last by a strong deputation of lumbermen and educationalists, and has promised the fullest consideration of the matter. It is expected that as a third of the revenue of the province is derived from its timber dues alone, that a liberal grant will be given to this very necessary work. The work has been begun in our prairie and mountain provinces, and will be begun next winter in tory is furnished by two Westinghouse two- phase compensated field alternators, driven by Corliss and Ball & Wood engines having a close speed regulation. Excitation is furnish- ed by small multipolar dynamos driven from the main generator shafts. The switchboard contains three panels for generators and feed- ers. The main power system operates at 220 volts, and all motors are wound for this pres- sure. Lighting is also supplied from the two- phase mains, special balancing transformers being introduced between the 220-volt leads for the purpose of furnishing a 110-volt_ three- wire lighting service and equalizing unbalanced / loads upon the lighting system. Motive power in the factory is furnished by fourteen Westinghouse type ‘“‘C” induction motors, varying in capacity from 5 to 20-h. p. The motors are belted to short line shafts, which, in turn, drive various types of belted machinery, including turning and mounting lathes, circular and band saws, buffers, blowers, drill and machine shop tools. The motors are started at a reduced voltage by means of Westinghouse starting coils, and when near synchronous speed are thrown directly upon the 220-volt system.—Carpentry and Building, THE CANADA LUMBERMAN - tay, 1903 THE Ganada Lumberman MONTHLY AND WEBKLY EDITIONS PUBLISHED BY The C. H. Mortimer Publishing Company of Toronto, Limited, CONFEDERATION LIFE BUILDING, TORONTO. BRANCH OFFICES : IMPERIAL BUILDING, MONTREAL. 22 GREAT St. HELENS, LONDON, E. C. The LUMBERMAN Weekly Edition is published every Wed- nesday, and the Monthly Edition on the 1st day of every month. ee TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, One Year, in advance... $ 1.00 One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, Six Months, inadvance.. .50 Foreign Subscription, $2.00 a Year. ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION. ee See THE CANADA LUMBERMAN is published in the interests of the lumber, wood-working and allied industries, being the only representative in Canada of these important interests. It aims at giving full and timely information on all subjects touching these interests, and invites free discussion by its readers. | Especial pains are taken to secure for publication in the WEEKLY LUMBERMAN the latest and most trustworthy market quotations throughout the world, so as to afford to the trade at home and abroad information on which it can Piao in its operations. Subscribers will find the small amount they pay for the CANADA LUMBERMAN quite insignificant as compared with its value tothem. There is not an individual in the trade, or specially interested in it, who should not be on our list, thus obtaining the present benefit and aiding and encouraging us to render it even more complete. Advertisers will receive careful attention and liberal treat- ment. For manufacturing and supply firms wishing to bring their Boone to the attention of owners and operators of saw and planing mills, wood-working factories, pulp mills, etc. the CanapA LUMBERMAN is undoubtedly the cheapest and most profitable advertising medium. Special attention 1s directed to ‘“WANTED” and ‘‘ FoR SALE” advertisements, which are inserted in a conspicuous position on front page of the Weekly Edition. ee THE TIMBER POLICY OF THE BRITISH COLUMBIA GOVERNMENT. The rapidity with which the lumbering in- dustry of British Columbia is expanding, has impressed upon the government the necessity of adopting regulations governing the disposal of timber lands and cutting of timber that may be regarded as being permanent, that will be likely to give satisfaction to the lumberman, and ensure as far as possible a perpetuation of British Columbia has not yet perfected its timber policy to the same extent as the eastern provinces. That it is pro- posed to do so is evidenced by regulations that of the timber supply. have recently been put intoeffect. The task is not lightened by the peculiar conditions under which lumbering is conducted in that province. While in the east the timber limits are largely held by the saw mill owners, this is not the case in British Columbia, where a large portion of the timber area is taken up by loggers under special licenses. Thus in framing regulations the government feels called upon to consider the interests of both the logger and the mill owner, although they are sometimes diverse, as was the case with the prohibition of the exe port of timber. Special licenses above referred to are grant- ed for one year only, and entitle the holder to not more than 640 acres. They are not trans- ferable, and are renewable only at the discretion of the government. It is claimed that these restrictions are too exacting, and that the in- dustry has now reached a stage where the pur- chaser of a timber limit should feel more certain that if he should build a railway and make improvements for logging purposes,he will not be compelled to release his right to the property at the end of a year. Conferences between the Loggers’ Associa- tion and the Lumber Manufacturers’ Associa- tion have resulted in the framing of a petition containing certain regulations which the gov- ernment are asked to adopt. One of these is, that licenses be issued for a fixed term of not less than five years. Another is that holders of licenses shall commence operations within three months or forfeit their license, and an- other, that licenses shall be issued only to par- ties engaged in logging or manufacturing lum- ber. The two latter clauses are, in our opinion, very important, as their adoption would remove the opportunity for speculation in timber limits which now exists and which has grown very rapidly of late. The recent regulation providing that no special licenses to cut timber be granted until after the limits have been surveyed, is strongly opposed by the lumbermen, but as the Honor- able Commissioner of Crown Lands seems dis- posed to assume an attitude of justice and helpfulness towards the lumber industry, it is probable that any grievances will be remedied, and that eventually a timber policy will be framed that will be satisfactory to the lumber trade and in the best interests of the province. CANADIAN TRADE AND THE TARIFF. Canada has too long suffered from fear. Business men have lacked the confidence neces- sary to inspire them to launch out and cap- ture the greater percentage of foreign trade which was their’s for the seeking. Living as we do beside a country of less area, but with a population ten times as great as that of Cana- da, we have realized our lesser commercial importance to an extent that has proved a barrier to our advancement. This timidity, it is pleasing to observe, is atlast passing away, and in a very few years Canada promises to be one of the great manufacturing countries of the world. It is not possible to read the statis- tical trade reports issued by the government without feeling encouraged. For the nine months ending March 31, the value of our exports was $162,420,763, and that of our im- ports $155,440,036, an increase of $17,873)- 890 and $14,707,327 respectively. This show- ing of trade expansion is suggestive. The trade policy of Canada at the present time is one of moderate protection, a policy which, it may fairly be said, is giving satisfac- tion to the majority. For this reason the bud- get speech of Honorable Mr. Fielding, Minister of Finance, in which he promised no 1adical tariff changes, was well received by the country. Mr. Fielding pointed out that there is nothing in the circumstances of the country calling for a general revision of the tariff. Touching upon the preferential tariff, Mr. Fielding held that a return preference should be given by Great Britain. The Canadian Government had offered, if the British Govern- ment would accept the principle of preference, to give Britain a certain preference in the Can- But this, he made quite clear, would be a preference as between the British adian market. and foreign manufacturers, not as between the British manufacturer and the Canadian manufacturer. In this he showed the protec- tive sentiments of the government. The imposition of a surtax of one-third, in- tended to apply particularly to German goods, will doubtless meet with the approval of Can- adians. Germany has long discriminated against Canada, andall effort to induce a discon- tinuance of the policy have been futile. The re- sult of the surtax will doubtless be to decrease our imports and exports from and to that coun- try, but in this we have everything to gain and little to lose. Canada annually buys from Germany goods of an approximate value of ten million dollars, whereas our exports to that country do not exceed one million dollars in value. Nevertheless, we are told of further retaliatory measures to be adopted by Germany. It is pertinent to enquire who is likely to be benefitted most by this surtax on goods im- ported from countries which discriminate un- duly against Canada. The surtax is not thought to be applicable to the United States, which, in respect to geographical position and physical equipment, is favorably situated to realize any benefit that may accrue therefrom. The United States press take the view that the new tariff gives that country a distinct advan- tage over Germany of 33% per cent. in the Canadian markei. This, however, will surely depend upon the attitude assumed in future towards Canada, as a policy of inequality will doubtless result in the application to United States imports of the same retaliatory measure which now applies to German goods. Canada is desirous of cultivating trade with the United States, on a mutually profitable basis, but the Minister of Finance makes it plain that we will not chase after recriprocity. He is agreeable to a resumption of the Joint High Commission, but if after a preliminary friendly conference it should appear that the American representatives had no reasonable propositions to make, negotiations would be concluded at once. EDITORIAL NOTES. The placing of a contract for timber required by the Ontario Power Company for flume pur- poses at Niagara Falls has created some com- ment. The contract, which embraces several million feet, has fallen to redwood manufac- turers of California, who, it may be presumed, were the lowest tenderers. To assist in secur- ing the order, the Southern Pacific and Santa Fe Railways offered a through rate of 50 cents per 100 pounds of green redwood weighing 3% pounds to the foot, or an average of $16.66% a thousand feet. This rate is regarded as a very important event in the redwood world. Perhaps never before in the history of the lumber trade have freight rates to Great Britain been solow. The rail rate on lumber from the Georgian Bay to St. John, N.B., is about 12 cents per hundred pounds,and from St.John to Liverpool 14 cents, makinga through rate of less than nine dollars per thousand feet. The rate from Georgian Bay to the Eastern States is between five and six dollars per thousand, or only three dollars less than to Great Britain. Yet the United States is getting the lumber, which is explained by the indisposition of buyers across the water to pay the advanced prices resulting from increased cost of pro- duction. Ss ee iT. bbccargestesiins 1 eae as i :. ¢ om Ge b gate LOGGING METHODS IN BRITISH COLUMBIA. By HENRY H. NEWELL. The logging industry of British Columbia is as yet in its infancy, and a very precocious infancy atthat. The improvement of logging methods has more than kept pace with the general progress of the country. Enor- mous areas of timber limits lying within easy reach of salt water or large rivers have been eagerly sought and secured, and work upon them has proceeded with none of the speculativeness, and with fewer of the natural hindrances that have been experienced in the mining industry. The development of agriculture, too, has been beset with many natural drawbacks which have somewhat checked its advance in this age ot competi- tion; but logging has triumphed all along the line. To-day the logging and lumbering industries in British Columbia dispute with the salmon canning industry the palm of progress in the most modern methods and most effective results. It is not many years ago since the logger went out into the woods equipped with little more than axes, ropes, and teams. Now he creates a verit- able industrial vortex as he pushes on strenuously with his railways and all-important donkey engines, and moves forward his bustling and cheery camps through the hitherto trafficless forests. In British Columbia the forests are dense and in places almost impenetrable, and the impediments to the trans- port of provisions, of machinery, and finally of timber, are characteristically great, in spite of the country's many invaluable waterways. The finest timber rarely grows quite down to sea water. The packer and the pack-horse had their work cut out for them in the early days. Later the light wooden railway with horse or human traction considerably assisted the labors of of the pioneer ; but now, the iron rail is laid length by length from the sea beach, reaching slowly but surely into the furthest depths of the forest primeval. The all prevailing difficulty of transport in British Colnmbia ha’s, in the matter of logging, been practically overcome for coast and island timber limits, and for those situated on rivers of sufficient size to float down the logs to the sea; but an important question facing timber men to-day is the utilization of the enormous and magnificent areas of valuable timber which are spread throughout British * Columbia's uplands and inland valleys. Logging methods on the mainland coast and islands necessarily vary to some extent from those up country— in the Kootenays for instance—but the great bulk of the logging in the province is done on the mainland coast and on Vancouver Island. The Victoria Lumber and Manufacturing Company’s logging camps on Vancouver Island may be taken as in every way representative of the most efficient and modern methods of logging con- ducted in British Columbia to-day. The company’s mill at Chemainus—the largest in the province—is cap- able of turning out, in the ordinary way, 320,000 feet of lumber per day. The timber used does not all come from their own camps—some 10,000,000 feet of timber is annually supplied to them by the neighboring Cowi- chan Lumber Company—but these camps are amongst the largest in the country, and the principles which govern their logging methods are those of the most up-to-date logging camps in the province. The mode of forming and conducting their logging camps is roughly this: having first caught their hare, that is, acquired their timber limit (and they own some 120,000 acres in the Esquimalt and Nanaimo Railway belt), the next thing to do is to survey it and build a railway, to form a camp and lay out their yarders, or landing stations, and then to send the fallers in. Railway construction through the marketable timber extends about half a mile at a time. The railway to the Victoria Lumber Company’s operations is now seven miles to the first camp, and three miles further to the camp where the fallers are. The rails are heavy, of standard gauge, solidly laid, and the road is well ballast- ed. Spur lines from the main track cover the whole work- ing field. On everything over a 4 per cent. grade geared locomotives are used. Engines geared 2% to 1 operate on 14 per cent. grades, but it is not considered advis- able to work on grades of more than 10 per cent, except for short pitches. The camp is built as near as possible to the centre of the timber, the proximity of water being, of course, a governing feature. The camp site is chosen on either side of a small running stream, or else a channel of water is conducted through it. The banks of this Stream are planked, forming wooden sidewalks along which the bunk houses are built. The sleeping quarters are thus arranged on either side of a planked alley with a stream running down its centre for washing purposes: The bunk houses are built of matchwood, and are each separate with a wide space between. They are 12 feet x14 feet in size, and each accommodates five men. The cook house, store, and dining room are combined in one building 24 x 80 feet. The wages of the men range from $2.50 to $4 a day, out of which they pay $5 a week for their board. This costs the company 58 to 62 cents per man per diem. The food consists of soups, mush, fresh meat, vegetables, pies, etc., and indeed in this, and in most of the camps in the province, the board is equal to that of a good hotel. The company aim to have 60 men working continuously in camp, summer and winter. Health statistics of nearly all British Col- umbia logging camps are exceedingly favorable, and epidemics practically non-existent. Having reached marketable timber the yarders are formed. The yarding station is the centre of opera- ions. Here is erected the landing with a platform about 3% ft. 6in. high, the height of the log bunks, tor facility in loading the logs on to-them. Here is also placed the double drum donkey engine, securely made fast. Each yarder embraces an area of approximately 1200 feet. It is found thai an area of 600 feet each way from the landing is the greatest that can be con- veniently and economically worked by the donkey engines. The timber having been fallen is sawn into 20 to 110 feet lengths by the buckers, and, the swamp- ers having cleared the ground around them, the logs are handled with the aid of miles of wire cable, and drawn to the landing where they are loaded on to the log bunks. The log bunks are so formed that they can be coupled nearer together or extended to suit the var- ious lengths of timber. The skidways are usually laid about 1200 feet apart. Along them logs are drawn by cable to a double drum loading engine on the main track, this engine being equipped with 1 mile of 1 inch cable and two miles of 5g inch cable. On level ground a horse is used to draw the ungrappled end of the main cable from the loading engine back to the skid engine (which gathers the logs on to the skidway), but on hilly ground the second drum of the donkey with a 5 inch cable is used for this purpose—an endless cable being formed. For ‘‘trailing’” over parts of the track which may be too steep for the cars the roadbed is planked with 2 inch planking and the rails protected by scant- ling, and a'25 ton ‘‘Climax” geared engine is used for traction. Several heavy ‘‘turns of logs” are thus often drawn at one time to the loading station. A 4o ton Shay locomotive collects the loaded cars, and makes up the train generally, drawing it to the main loading station, where a powerful road locomotive takes charge and conveys the log train to the company’s wharves at Chemainus, where the logs are dumped into the water and ‘‘boomed”’ ready for use in the mill. The cars are loaded five to seven thousand feet to the car. A general crew for a yarder varies from 15 to 21 men, according to the nature of the ground and the season of the year. It comprises 2 fallers, 1 undercutter, 2 buckers, 2 swampers, 1 to 3 barkers, 1 to 3 snipers, I signal man, ist and 2nd hook tenders, 1 rigging slinger, 1 dogger, engineer and fireman. Aroad engine crew consists of 5 men, viz., engineer and fireman, 2 loaders, and 1 hook tender. The question of the nationality of the woodsmen is an interesting one, but one almost impossible to determine accurately. Roughiy speaking, about 1o per cent. are Swedes and Norwegians, a few British, and the re- mainder in about equal parts Canadian and American. This holds good throughout the province with the ex- ception that in places near the boundry the American element predominates, whilst in others more remote Canadians are the more numerous. Native-born Brit- ish Columbians have the best name as expert woods- men. The Shawnigan Lake Lumber Company, operating a smaller mill some 30 miles south, and also on the E. and N. Ry., has its own logging camp in the neighbor- ing woods. This company, instead of a railroad to its logging operations, uses a pole road. The poles are cut in the wood on the spot and laid, half buried in the ground, in lengths the ends ot which are cupped into THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 3 each other. If a sufficiently curved pole cannot be found in the woods it is curved during the process of laying down by means of a brace from a convenient stump, one end of it having been pinned into the pre- ceding pole. The donkey engine then with a cable bends it to the required curve, when it is secured by pins and another opposite brace. Curves of as much as 33 degrees have been negotiated satisfactorily on this road, but the object is to keep as straight a track as possible. For bridging, poles are laid crosswise over One another in grooves until the desired elevation is reached and the uppermost poles then serve as the traction lines for the engine. The locomotive is a 17- ton geared ‘* Climax” with grooved wheels 13 inches wide, and having three inch flanges. A road gang is here continually working just ahead of the fallers. The foreman goes ahead, and “blazes” the trees where he wants the road to go. Ifhe wants it to the right of the tree he puts his blaze to the right, -if to the left he blazes to the left, and if straight through then he makes his chip in the centre. The Swampers come in, and after them the road gang lay the pole road keeping, as straight a track as possible. The methods of handling the logs are the same here as already described, though ona smaller scale. Yet a third and older method of logging is that pur- sued by the Cowichan Lumber Company, who employ a contractor to do their logging for them. Their timber is at present being taken out mostly in proximity to Cowichan Lake, or near river banks, where the logs are fallen and collected during the year, and in the month of November, or thereabouts, are floated down the Cowichan and Koksilah rivers, which are then in flood, to salt water at Cowichan Bay, where they are boomed and towed round to the Chemainus mill. These limits can be efficiently and more economically operated by means of skidways and horse teams alone. Greased skidways are formed in convenient places up- on which the logs are drawn down to the water. A tree having been fallen the swampers come and clear a track for it to the skidway. A team of eight horses is yoked on, and away goes the log. This method re- quires great judgement on the part of the logger, for the logs will only travel on their heaviest sides, and un- less so drawn they will roll over and twist and tangle up the chain. This method of logging again is yet an improvement on the more ancient system of drawing logs out of the forest with long unwieldy teams of oxen. The way had to be swamped out for them and serious ob- stacles removed at considerable labour and expense. It is instructive to compare this old fashioned system with the operations of the wonderful modern donkey engine. It stands secure in its central location with its furlong's of cable stretching like long sinuous arms on either hand, and the heaviest and most ponderous log, once grasped, obeys its invincible pull, and smashes and tears its way through the thickest scrub at the guidance of the hook tender until at length it arrives with a dull thud on the landing ready to be loaded for the mill. Indeed, everything in modern log- ging depends on the ‘‘donkey.” It needs to be treated like a new-born babe. If it refuses to work practically all work stops. The fallers are only required to keep a log ahead of the engine, and being ahead of their work they naturally take a rest and have a smoke. The buckers who have to follow them do the same and soon. Logging under such circumstances does not pay. It pays to get the best possible ‘‘donkey” and to treat it well., By the last Government Reports no less than 453,251 acres of timber limits are already held under lease in the province of British Columbia (without including the enormous timber rights of the E. & N. Railway on Vancouver Island). During the year 1902 upwards of 187% million feet of timber were cut from Crown lands, 56% million from leaseholds, 7% million from private property, and 30 million from the E. & N. Railway belt. Of the last named amount five-sixths was cut by the Victoria Lumber & Manufacturing Company. Clarke Bros., of Bear River, N. S., have recently built a dry kiln and made other improvements to their mill. By the installation of planers, matchers, etc., they are ina position to supply spruce sheathing and hardwood flooring, 26 ay A VISIT TO THE WISCONSIN LUMBER CAMPS. (By Our TRAVELLING REPRESENTATIVE.) As the leading producer of white pine of all the States, Wisconsin has some very large logging cainps. Most of them are situated in the north-central part of the state and reached only by logging roads. The Diamond Match Company's and the Williamson- Libbey camps are well known. In conversation with the leading operators they all said the past season had been exceptionally favorable and a’ successful one. There was plenty of snow, about eighteen inches and two feet on the level, and enough cold weather to make it stay. Regardless of the fall of snow, Wisconsin loggers now use ice roads and sprinkler wagons to make them, depending only on cold weather for the success of the season, rather than on the fall of the snow. Too much snow, I found, is the only thing that loggers fear nowadays, but that condition did not prevail during my trip through the state. In fact, the weather was just right—cold enough to keep the roads hard, but not too cold to work. One evening just as the men were completing their day’s work rain fell heavily and the snow went fast. Everybody thought the season was ended, but during the night it turned very cold, froze up, snowed and hardened the roads again. Small-pox and grippe were very plentiful in the woods this year, but the former was of so mild a type that little attention was paid to it by the men. Several were laid up by small-pox for three or four days, and then would be at work again inside of a week. There seemed to be no fear of it and few of the men ‘* stampeded.” In one or two camps, I was told, all the men had it. The greatest precautions were being used to prevent the germs being taken out by the men when they returned home in the spring. Men to work in the woods were so scarce in Wiscon- sin this past winter that it has been necessary for the loggers to pay the very highest wages prevailing in many years. The camps have also had to’ furnish a table that would do honor to many of the best hotels I stopped at. Even then it has been difficult to keep a full force, and there were few camps where the personnel of the employees had not materially changed since the opening of the cutting season. Desperate measures were resorted to in order to keep the men from shifting from camp to camp. Chief of these was in the furnishing of superior tood. One camp had brought in no less than two tons of mince- meat. Nearly all the camps that I visited had sent in immense quantities of canned peaches, apples, beans, corn, tomatoes, etc., whilst puddings, cakes and pies were of daily consumption. If the men were poorly fed some of the ‘‘ lumber- jacks” would tell a tale of how fine the boys were feeding at Camp 20 on the Ontanagon river, which would result in wholesale desertion to the best fed camp. At some camps novel forms of amusement had been introduced in order to influence the men to remain. Music boxes and phonographs were installed at several, playing everything from ‘‘Ain’t dat a Shame” to ‘‘In the Mansion of Aching Hearts.’”’ In one of the largest camps a piano had been furnished, together with a paid pianist and a vocalist. Other companies supplied. their camp with plenty of reading matter, both in daily papers and novels, of which the men have free use as soon as their days’ work is completed and on Sundays. Very few men have quit the employ of the concerns giving them these inducements to remain. _ Isaw a lot of card-playing, dice-throwing, checkers, dominoes, etc., but very little gambling and practically no drunkenness. There is something picturesque about these Wis- consin camps, situated perhaps on the side of a stream, half a dozen or so shacks with a larger ‘‘shake” roofed shanty, twenty by fifty, built of pine logs,cracks stuffed with moss and old leaves. To the eye of an artist it is the ideal of the pictur- esque, the ends of the logs alternating across, showing their white and year-ringed sections against the dark bark—the low, broad entrance with its door on wooden hinges and latch. All this framed by the noble, taper- THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ing stems and dark evergreen tops of the gallant old pines which seem to be standing there under sentence of death, awaiting the execution. To the ear as the storm whistles through the forest it seems like a vast orchestra of Eolian harps swept with music as wonder- ful as the varying wind. Inside the shack it was comfortable and warm to the tired chopper. The atmosphere was one of a mixture of shoe-packs, sox and mitten steam, tobacco smoke and three or four foreign languages, through which could be seen long rows of “‘bunks’’ from the muddy floor to the top log under the rafters. The bunks would be filled with marsh hay, two coarse blankets and perhaps a tired form within them. Let us inspect the cook’s shanty. Rough, smoked logs, yellow light, rude table and benches, iron handled knives, tin cups and plates, a smell of cooking meat with an undertone of fried cakes. To get to one of these modern camps it is not necessary to walk or take a team. We get on an empty logging train and we are landed at the loading place right in the camp. strenuous life. All round are piles of logs, the sound of the keen axe ringing and re-echoing through the forest. Then the loading begins—a rattling undoing of the binding chain, a scoot of skids on sway-bars, throwing of the loading chain, a number of dexterous cant-hook “flips,” and the bunks are full. Another and another tier on top—then the “top loading” or putting a peak on the pyramid of logs. On the top of the growing load is a man of agile proportions, clad in a knit toque, red undershirt, grey pants and spiked ‘‘drive” boots. ‘Chain over!” he calls and they are ready for the bind- ing logs on that chain. Two more up, and he calls “Up, the long skids!” Swamp hookin top log, load- ing chain around log on skids, under and back to swamp hook, team of horses on the other end. All ready! ‘‘Gee up!”—up the half pitch majestically rolls the big stick. The man ontop, called the top loader, yells ‘‘Whoap!” and the horses dig their shoes in the ground and the log stops half way up. The top-loader sees to the log being straight, and is located, alert and cool, on top of the cone, waiting for that apex log, with a ‘‘cant-hook” that seems a living part of him. The ‘‘swamp-hook” is hooked to fly out when the up- coming log drops in its place. The top-loader never allows that swamp-hook to touch the ground till the last log is up. Nowcomes the nip. She breaks over upon the top! ‘‘Whoap!” The cant hook flips, and the car isloaded. I look at my watch as the top-loader looks a query at me. Time, nine minutes and twenty seconds. As they shove this carload out of the way for another empty, I go up the track to a half-filled skidway of two parallel logs, six or eiyht feet apart, used to roll other logs on for storage. Here I saw the skidder and his big grey team. I note the dress of the ‘‘boss teamster” —a pair of rubber shoes, black German socks reaching to the knee, dark pants, somewhat pitchy, leather belt, sheepskin lined jacket, a black moustache and a Windsor cap. He is rolling the logs off his “toad” —two iron shod runners six inches broad, three inches thick and six feet long, with a beam for the log to rest on across the middle. Next I see the ‘‘swamper”’ in among the great masses of the tops of fallen trees. He is called a ‘‘swamper” because he is usually swamped in brush. The team- ster calls him the ‘“‘brush monkey.” His work is to get the brush out of the skidder’s way while he is being sworn at by the rough teamster. Now, the two logs and toad lie parallel, chain around end of toad-beam, under one log, up and back to the evener on the other side, two horse-steps and the other end of the log lies on the beam even with the toad nose. These logs are too large to roll on with the swamper’s cant hook. Again and again this operation is repeated. The swamper bites off a large moon of plug tobacco and extends the same to me. ‘‘No thanks!’ He does not say it, but his eyes look it—‘‘Tenderfoot !” I follow the sound of a rapidly running cross-cut saw. The ground is gently undulating, smooth, and spread with a carpet of the yellow tresses from the giants around. There is a pair of sawyers—one carries an axe and wedge with wood filled socket, the other a ten foot pole and a handled band of-steel, tough as a Here all is bustle and a | * Damascus sword blade. They look at a tree which to me seemed upright as the zenith, but the axeman chooses a leaning for it, and now the chips begin to fly from the notch, no very deep cut, just enough to guide the falling tree. They hold the saw on the opposite side of the tree, and a jet of yellow dust marks every stroke of the singing steel. When cut two-thirds off a stiff breeze levers the top back, and the saw suddenly stops, ‘‘She pinches! Putin the wedge!’ In it goes behind the saw under the blows of a four pound axe till the cut opens. ‘‘Zip, Zip,” they keep right on till the great pine starts and staggers. ‘‘Timber—look out!” rings through the forest, the tree moves, cracks, the branch top hisses through the air, the sawyers have side step- ped twice backward from the stump, a sound of rumb- ling thunder and shaking earth. One of the sawyers steps up and calculatingly pokes a measuring pole along the trunk, heretofore scaled only by the oqpine or woodpecker. The dinner bell rings, a hundred or more keen appe- tites rush for the men’s shanty to get ready for the meal. I follow and see clean trunks around the walls, and to my astonishment white sheets and pillows, shad- . ed hanging lamps, newspaper covered tables. No dirty tramps allowed in these beds, shanty boys of the seventies and eighties you will not believe it. But ye — hardy Canucks, ’tis true. Atthe door of the cook-shanty, no swearing, bare- armed bull-dog_ cook, but an orderly family, reai wo- men cooks and girls to wait on as fine a table as any hotel fora hundred miles around. _ What did they get? Well, to begin with, a good veget- able soup, pork pie, roast beef, pickles, sweet cake, apple pie, coffee or tea, with potatoes, canned toma- toes and string beans. This is varied every day, the “‘boss cook”’ tells me. In one of the camps only men cooks and ‘‘cookees” were employed. The latter are helpers, generally two for every cook, and the boys call them ‘‘bull-cooks.” After dinner the boys have a smoke, until the teams are brought out for watering. Clean and glossy are these horses, and the harness well oiled. The men scatter to their various posts. In the camp I hear a sound like the squeak of a guinea hen—probably a little too sharp and steely. It is the ‘‘filer.” With a saw set in a filing horse, breast high, and two or three other blades lying near, you see the man who sends to the sawyers a perfect, sharp saw. To ‘‘fit” a cross-cut requires years of practica use of the saw. He lightly planes the cutting teeth and cuts the ‘‘rakers” an eigth of an inch shorter than the cutting teeth for the purpose of pulling out the saw dust. As the early winter twilight slips like a flowing curtain down the eastern sky, I imagine I will hear in dreams to-night the distant crash of the falling timber, see the swing of the steel blade and the rolling of the barkey .og, while the beauty of earth before its devastation by man enwrapped ft all. As I go into the camp again the savory smell of supper mingles with the life-givng aroma of the pine. After supper there is music, songs of all description, ‘‘ancient and modern,” games going on, all seen through much tobacco smoke. Before nine the tired laborers are pulling off their socks at the bunk’s edge as the lights flicker out. What is the song of the plumy pine © When gather Night’s dreamy shades, And the tender eyes of the watch-stars shine O’er his quiet, sleeping glades ? Whispering, whispering, ‘‘Sleep, calmly sie ig “Lullaby, lullaby,” whispering deep. On thro’ dusk dreamland, a soft rippling stream Bears the tired toiler wrapped in a dream. In one of the campsI met a timber estimator, or what is known in Wisconsin as a ‘“‘Jand-looker.” Pretty much all the timber has been looked over dozens of times so that this calling has rapidly died out. This particular ‘‘land-looker” told me he had ‘‘packed it” on foot for days over miles and miles toward his ‘‘descrip- tions,”’ without seeing a living thing, except wild ani- mals in the forest or the birds. Keeping a sharp look- out he sees a little axe-mark on the side of a tree ~ —probably made years before. Bringing out his com- pass he consults the portion of the ‘‘blazed” tree | which tells him at once whether that tree stands on an i ye “east and west or a north and south government survey line. He follows the blazed line, keeping an eye out for ‘‘witness” trees which mark a section corner or quarter post. Arriving at his description his duties consist in determining the amount and quality of the timber on the land, the facilities for logging, and the “shape of the surface,” which he records in a book. The land-looker said :—‘‘I have tented for weeks in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan, Wisconsin and Min- nesota, when the snow was five feet deep in the pine woods, and have had to dig down into the snow under my snowshoes to find the government blazes and scribe _ THE PATENT WisconsIN CAMP(STOVE{MANUFACTURED. BY THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Sulzberger, whose beef, pork, and other products were always first-class and well liked by the men. There is not so much drinking now among the men after the camps break up as formerly, but hundreds of snares are laid for them when they come out with their hard earned money in the spring. At Green Bay I saw this notice in one of the papers :— “Tt will soon be time for the boys to come down from the woods now and Marinette booze dispensers are getting ready to give them the glad hand.” At Green Bay as well as other points I saw these and similiar signs posted up conspicuously in saloons and liquor joints :— ‘“LUMBERMEN’S REST.” ‘Eat and Sleep here FREE.” ‘Hot Soup FREE all day.” ‘‘Roast Pork and Mashed Potatoes on a plate FREE With Every Drink.” “‘Free Meals all Day and all Night. Come in Boys!” These signs with alluring music get the boys in the dive. And the keepers ot these dens are not philan- thropists. LABOR SAVING DEVICES. We present herewith an illustration of the double mill with reverse top saw manufactured by the Knight Manufacturing Company, of Canton, Ohio. By com- bining those points which long experience have proven to produce the best results, this company claim to have in their new line of saw mills met all the requirements of 27 is similiar to all single acting set works, coil spring or friction receding devices are used, a brake wheel and lever are not required, The accuracy of nearly all set works depends largely upon their freedom from lost motion. This is especially apparent after the set works have become worn, as the wearing of every joint in They do not depend upon the travel of the lever to regulate the setting, but govern the distance the friction wheel revolves between positive stops for the thickness required. Therefore, any lost motion in the lever does not affect the accuracy of the set works. them accelerates inaccuracy. Of special interest to all furniture, piano or interior finish men is Knight’s Special Quarter Dog, designed for quarter sawing. It is not necessary to turn the quarter when the center is reached, thus saving the centre board, which is the widest and most valuable. The last board can be cut as narrow as one inch. This company also make single and duplex dogs, swing cut-off saws, single saw side edgers, Dixie gang ‘edgers, lath, picket and bolter machines, binders and trimmers, solid and inserted tooth saws, saw-mills, trucks, etc. All interested should get their beautiful new book of photogravures, sent free upon request. POWER TRANSMISSION ECONOMICS. “Power Transmission Economics” is the name of a 20-page publication to be issued monthly by the Dodge Manufacturing Company of Toronto, and which will make its debut in a few days. This little publication is issued with the view of giving the latest information in regard to the economical distribution of power, and while a good part of its space each issue will be devot- ed to descriptive matter concerning special transmis- sion machinery manufactured by this concern, space a strictly up-to-date light portable or stationary mill. The Knight Manufacturing Company's improved : variable belt feed has all the valuable features contained ‘ § WATSON® BROTHERS, MARINETTE. . . - & - on witness trees, with a‘temperature’ac’ 4o"below zero.’ He also stated that he had travelled for many miles on snow-shoes, the intense cold so contracting the strings that walking on them in the crisp snow produced a squeak like a harsh violin note. At that time their diet consisted of oatmeal, cornmeal, condensed milk and flour. From the latter they made a ‘“‘dough-god”’ or “‘cold-shut.’’ This with coffee and pork was consid- ered good living. He said, ‘‘I have been attacked by wolves, been pulled out from under the ice of a freezing lake, and had my blood chilled by the catamount’s screech.” Some of the old cooks have been in Wisconsin since they started to ‘‘clean out” the forest. In conversa- tion with many of them I found that they had some brilliant ideas. Among other things they knew of was the fact that fresh meat beginning to sour, will sweeten if placed out of doors in the air over night, and milk which has changed may be rendered fit for use by stir- ring in a little soda. One of the foremen told me that the getting of good footwear was a prime necessity. Herold Bertsch Co. & Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie & Co., of Grand Rapids, had a good name in the Wisconsin camps. One of the ‘“‘cookees” said that kerosene will soften boots or shoes that have been hardened by water. I saw him put a teaspoonful of turpentine in a boilerful of white clothes. He said it was to whiten them.” They say it does. ; The cooks are all interested in a good camp stove or baker. The Patent Wisconsin Camp Stove made by Watson Brothers, Marinette, they say, is the most convenient stove ever seen in Wisconsin camps. It is adapted for the woods, on the drive or by the cruiser. It bakes as perfectly as the tinest high priced range for from ten to one hundred men. I personally saw two of these stoves and they are marvels, inasmuch as they can be used out doors or in a tent, unaffected by rain or weather, baking perfectly. This stove isa portable one, , because I folded and carried one myself to feel and know what a portable stove is like. These stoves are used exclusively by the Wisconsin River Boom Com- pany, the Hamilton Merryman Company, and the largest operators in Wisconsin, because they claim they do the work of high priced stoves and ranges and do away with open fires which have caused so much destruction to the forests. Ienquired from the cooks and supply buyers as to the leading supply houses and whose product was liked the best. Most allof them mentioned Swift & Com- pany, Omaha Packing Company and Schwarzschild & in feeds of this class, together with those using the friction disc principle. They believe they have safely overcome all the objectionable features ‘contained in various styles of feeds. All movements are controlled will be given each month to matters of special interest to the manager and head of any manufacturing con- cern. Inthe course of its publication, Power Trans- mission Economics will give a history of the origin and DousBLE Mitt Husk MapDE BY THE KNIGHT MANUFACTURING COMPANY, CANTON, OHIO. by one lever and the feed and jig, thus always under perfect control of the sawyer. Knight's steel head block and knee is made in two styles, single and double beam. The forged steel knee securely riveted to a steel base makes a rigid construc- tion adapted to severe service, and the cut rack with cut steel pinion machined from solid metal secures absolute accuracy. The scale is attached to the top of the knee with which it travels, while the pointer re- mains stationary, permitting of easy reading from any part of the carriage. They also build this style block with a taper attachment, now considered a necessity in modern mills. Knight’s No. 2 single acting friction set works is ed can be furnished with sawyer’s lever, The operation 1 perfection of the rope drive. The May issue “contains the first chapter of this interesting story, and every man interested in power development will not find his time wasted by a perusal of this article. Power Trans- mission Economics will be sent gratis to anyone suf- ficiently interested to write for it, and « letter to the Dodge Mfg. Company of Toronto will bring this publication to your desk each month. The Niagara Falls Power Company has contracted for 3,000,000 feet of California redwood, which is to be used for the construction of water conduits in place of steel. Experience shows that the sand and gravel which are carried in flood periods by the Niagara river rapidly scour and destroy steel, whereas the action of water on redwood is to form a surtace of a soapy nature which protects the wood from destruction, THIS IS THE 28 | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN _ Ta ae THE TRANSPORTATION OF SUPPLIES. Since railroads have pushed out in every direction it was thought that the different lumber camps would be well supplied. This has not been actually the case, and there are still camps which have to get in immense quantities of provision for both man and beast, many situated a hundred or more miles from a railroad, which means a long and expensive haul. The waterways upon which the logs are floated naturally offered the best means of getting supplies to the camps. Recently our lumbermen, especially in the West, have been turning their attention to the use of shallow- draught river steamboats, not only for the purpose of bringing in supplies, but for bringing out the logs, as well as intercommunication between camps. In some cases rafts and supplies have to be towed up stream, and thus the small steamboat has come into existence. Many of these little boats will pay for themselves in a year or two. The elements which enter into the construction of steam craft are more numerous when the boat is to be used for general business purposes on shallow, rapid The machinery, equipment and power must be proportioned not only to the hull, the load which the boat is to handle, and the runs it must make, but also to the shallow water and rivers than is commonly understood. swift currents. The importance of having a substantial hull, coupled with the necessity for very light draft and yet liberal carrying capacity, presents advantages in favor of cer- tain kinds of wood, rather than of sheet iron or steel, for small and medium size steamers plying on shallow rivers, where sunken and invisible snags and rocks are a serious menace to light metal plates. While a modern shop equipment and good location for building marine machinery is an important feature, it requires something else which is less easily purchased, viz., a thorough practical knowledge of the subject in all its details, that can only be gained through long experience not only in designing and building the 7 cae OO I Ri TLR LPR 4 | Me z c | . | 5 | a ae | < ae ! : | Us MS F i) i QD _/ BLIE Se ateee | ae ¥ AEEN i “ a, - - S| Lyla y Layl NFU A x { a y - } “ y yooe ry ; ‘ wee i P ies | : — x pone 5 eased 4 ee ae i “ ed 1 & pam 2 et t € < z rf engines, boilers and auxiliaries, but in operating the complete steamboat ; then by noting results and cor- recting the faults as they may appear from time to time, the most perfect and reliable work can be and is produced, if, mixed in with those qualities, there is an earnest desire to do the best they know how. This is in which the Marine Iron Works, Chicago, IIl., are placed, and within their range of sizes their line is one of the most complete and modern now existiny for sending out these river craft either complete or in the ‘‘knock-down” shape. With machine-shop, boiler-shop, pipe and fitting-up shops, as well as boat yard and offices, all together and under one supervision, absolutely reliable work is produced with despatch and on as economical a basis as it is possible to formulate. Their specialty is the designing and building of the entire and complete outfits of marine machin- ery for boat yards and others putting up their own hulls. Within the past eleven months they have made ship- ments to nearly every country in the world ; the growth of their bnsiness being attributable largely to the com- pleteness as well as high character of their product and the fact that even the minute details ‘pertaining to each outfit receive due atte tion, a text of theirs being that ‘‘it is the correct nae Sy combination of machinery and et- ceteras that goes a long ways to- wards making the successful a boat.” exactly the situation q We present herewith an illustra- tion of a stern paddle-wheel steam- boat built and designed by the Marine Iron Works at Chicago, and specially adapted for lumber operations. socinaiceveaiett A FENCE FOR LUMBERMEN. There has arisen a considerable ) demand for a wire fence by lumber- men, not only for fencing limits, re- te serves and piling grounds, but to enclose mill premises. One of the best fences especially adapted for this purpose is the New Century fence, illustrated herewith, and made by the Ontario Wire Fencing Company, Limited, of Picton, Ontario. A glance at the illustration herewith will show many points of advantage over most wire fences. Sagging is entirely overcome by the heavy horizontal wires. The great strength of the net weave is much increased by adding the heavy middle wires. The mesh wires act in two ways, by tieing the fabric together and adding their full strength to the horizontal wires. It is claimed that no square meshed fencing has this advantage, as the tie wires of the latter give no strength lengthwise to the fabric. A visit to the immense works of this company by our New CENTURY FENCE MANUFACTURED BY THE#*ONTARIO WIRE FENCING Co., LIMITED, PICTON, ONT. representative revealed a busy scene, with the latest improved machinery in operation. The manager states that no other wire fencing having the same weight of wire per rod equals the New Century fence in strength. A very heavy maple tree blew over on one of these fences, and, although the fence had been erected over fifteen years ago, not a strand was broken. Lumber- men should get prices from this company. PULP AND PAPER DIRECTORY. Post’s Paper Mill Directory for 1903 has been issued and is now for sale. It is published by Mr. L. D. Post, editor of the Paper Mill, 13-21 Park Row, New York City. It contains upwards of 600 pages and is perhaps the most complete directory of the kind ever issued. Besides a complete list of the paper, pulp and chemical fibre mills of the United States and Canada, it contains a comprehensive list of the mills in foreign countries as well as a complete list of the paper box manufacturers of the United States and Canada, claimed to be an entirely new feature. Officers of each mill, from the president to the secretary, are indexed as well as printed in another part of the book in connection with a detailed account of the mill. The price of the book is $2. There are shown to be fifty pulp mills in opera- tion and under construction in Canada. Of this num- ber thirty-eight mills manufacture ground wood pulp, eight sulphite fibre and four soda fibre. es a SE RE lk RE aoa pep Yire Pres Zhe a ‘ eeuewe ANADA WEEKLY FDITION The Lumberman Monthly Edition, 28 pages} 1.00 per veaR { The Lumberman Weekly Edition, every Wednesday THIS PAPER REACHES REGULARLY THE PRINCIPAL LUMBER MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS THROUGHOUT CANADA, AND WHOLESALE BUYERS IN GREAT BRITAIN, THE UNITED STATES, AND OTHER FOREIGN MARKETS. \ [UMBERMAN Vou. IX. TORONTO. GANADA, MAY 6, 1903 No. 14 CANADA ],UMBERMAN PUBLISHED BY The G. H. Mortimer Publishing Go’) of Toronto, Limited Confederation Life Building - TORONTO. Branch Offices: TImPERIAL Retrnpine Montreat 22 GREAT ST. HELEN’S, LonpDon, E. C. The Weekly Lumberman — Published every Wednesday, contains reliable and up-to-date re- ports of market conditions and tendencies in the rincipal manufacturing districts and leading omestic and foreign wholesale markets. A weekly medium of information and communica- tion between Canadian timber and lumber manu- facturers and exporters and the purchasers of timber products at home and abroad. The Month'y Lumbermar— A 32-page journal, discussing fully and impartially subjects perti- nent to the lumber and wood-working industries. Contains interviews with prominent members of the trade, character sketches and portraits of leading lumbermen,’ete. Its special articles on technical and mechanical subjects are especially valuable. WANTED AND FOR SALE Advertisements will be inserted in this depart- ment at the rate of 15 cents per line each insertion When four or more consecutive insertions are ordered a discount of 25 per cent. will be allowed. This notice shows the width of the line and is set in Nonpareil type; 12lines makeoneinch. Ad- vertisements must be received not later than 4 o'clock p. m. on Tuesday to insure insertion in the current week’s issue. ANTED—MAN TO RUN MILL. 30 M. capacity, able to saw and do mill-wright work. Address, Box 35, Mipway, B.C. SS OR SALE OR EXCHANGE — SAW-MILL 10,000 capacity ; in town of"3,000 population; no opposition; a snap; particulars on appli- cation to Box 16, CANADA LUMBERMAN. AVE YOU ANY STOCK WHICH YOU wish to sell? If so, make the fact known to probable buyers by placing au advertisement in the Wanted and For Sale Department. Address, CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto. ANTED—FROM 25,000 FEET TO 35000 feet dry tinch beech, birch or maple, com- mon and better. Will take in carloads lots. I will take from two or three different parties as lonr as there isa carload. Will pay the highest cast. price. Apply to Box W, care CANADA LUMBER- MAN, Toronto, Ont. LIMITS FOR SALE CHEAP 59 SQUARE MILES ON THE BONNECHERE River for $10,000. Inspection invited at once. Also Mill and Water if desired with the limits at 4th Chute, JoHN KNIGHT, Renfrew P.O., Ont. FOR SALE. ‘hee PRESCOTT BAND MILLS, ONE RIGHT hand and one left hand, both in good con- dition; two second hand carriages, one right and one left hand; also the following shingle ma- chinery: One Perkins shingle machine: one Boss shingle machine, jointers, edgers and packing boxes, one drag cut off saw, one slabber. Address HOLLAND & GRAVES, Buffalo, N.Y. HARDWOOD LUMBER WANTED 3-inch Common and Better Soft” Elm. 2-inch 1’s and 2’s Soft Elm. Also all des Ash, Basswood, Birch and Elm. Send us list ofj any hardwood lumber you have for sale. Brigcs & Cooper Co., LIMITED, Saginaw,k Mich. FOR SALE ENEERS—SINGLE PLY OR GLUED UP stock. INTERNATIONAL LUMBER Co., LIM- LPED, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, Canada. ANTED — TEN THOUSAND CORDS Hard and Soft Wood; alsosame quantity of Slabs. StmcoE Woop AND LUMBER Co., 52 Yonge Street Arcade, Toronto. ASSWOOD WANTED— WE ARE OPEN to purchase Basswood either in lumber, logs or 52” bolts. State price F.O.B. yout nearest station. THOMAS BROTHERS, LIMITED, St. Thomas, Ont. OR SALE,—ONE MILLION FEET OF 1%” dry maple and beech, (mostly maple). This stock is cut rough edge and runs 6 to 16 feet in length, piled millrun. We will sellit at a low figure in blocks of 100 thousand feet and up. For particulars apply Box 318, Woodstock, Ont. FOR SALE 60,000 B. M. WHITE AND BLUE OAK LOGS, good stock, 12 to 50 feet long, principally 34 feet. Best price on car at Lansdowne Station, G.T.Ry. Address 311 University Ave., Kingston. LUMBER WANTED OR EXPORT DURING THE SEASON OF ., 1903, 40 to 50 carloads of 1” Soft Elm Lumber suitable for coffin boards stock. Will pay spot cash at any station in Canada. For prices and eoeageations address J. S. FINDLAY, Owen ound. ANTED—WE ARE ALWAYS OPEN TO contract for all kinds of hardwood lumber. Please state price F. 0, B. your nearest station, quantity and quality of the different kinds you will have to sell during 1903. We also require a large amount of Dimension stuff, particulars of which will be furnished, on application, by the KNECHTEL FURNITURE Co., of Hanover, Ont. LIMIT FOR SALE pi TOWNSHIP WITH GOOD RED AND White Pine. About 50,000 Logs now cut anda portion hauled Mill onthe ground. Best shipping facilities. Location on C. P, R. main line. PINE LUMBER COMPANY, Cartier, Ont. WANTED CLEAR CEDAR LUMBER in lengths from 12 to 18 feet long, cut plump inch, 6 inches and up in width. THE CANADIAN CANOE Co., LIMITED, Box 107, Peterboro. FOR SALE Lot No. 1. 1 car 8/4 log run{Birch mill culls out. ¥% car 4/4 log run’ Birch mill culls out. 2 cars 8/4 log run Beech mill culls out. I car 8/4 log run Maple mill culls out, Lot No, 2, 2 cars 5/4 sound wormy Chestnut. ¥, car 5/4 1st. and 2nd. Chestnut. I car «/4 common Chestnut. I car 4/4 sound wormy Chestnut. ¥ car 4/4 1st. and 2nd. Chestnut. 2 cars 5/4 1st. and 2nd. Red Oak. 2 cars 5/4 common Red Oak. 1¥% cars 5/4 No. 2 common Red Oak. 1 car 4/4 1st. and 2nd. Red Oak. 1 car 4/4 common Red Oak. ¥% car 4/4 No. 2 common Red Oak, 2 cars 4/4 log run Maple. ¥ car 5/4 log run Maple. 1o cars 4/4 1st. and 2nd, Poplar. 2 cars 4/4 1st. and 2nd. Poplar 18 to 23”. 2 cars 5/4 Ist. and 2nd. Poplar. 1 car 5/4 Ist. and 2nd. Poplar 18 to 23”. 2 cars 6/4 1st, and 2nd. Poplar. : 1 car 6/4 Ist. and 2nd. Poplar 18 to 23”. Prices quoted on application. CURLL & LYTLE LUMBER Co. Pittsburg, Pa. . Creek, B. C. V ANTED—200,000 FEET RED OAK, 2”, 214” and 3”. Apply ‘‘Special,” care CANADA LUMBERMAN. OR SALE—2.000,000 FEET OF DRY SPRUCE, Birch, Maple, Basswood, Elm and Butter- nutt sawn lumber, by A. H. CUMMINGS & SON, Coaticook, Que. OOKKEEPER—RELIABLE AND COMPET- ENT—with knowledge of lumber business; references required. Address, in writing, Box 1,024, Peterborough, Ont. ANTED—2” HARD MAPLE, CULL OR better, 2” Black Ash and Soft Elm, log run, culls out. All dry. Address Box 37, care CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto. OR SALE — 200,000,000 FEET, FIR AND Cedar timber on Harrison Lake and Silver Alleasily handled. Inquire of J. J. HuLL, Wahpeton, North Dakota. OR SALE— PLANING AND SHINGLE MILL in Dobbinton. Thirty-five h. p. boiler and twenty h.p. engine, residence in connection. Write to JOHN FRANK, Dobbinton, Ont. WANTED. WIN ENGINE STEAM FEED IN GOOD order, unbroken; state diameters, cylinders, make, when can ship. Apply Box 66, care CANADA LUMBERMAN, ANTED—A COMPETENT MANTO TAKE chargeof planing mill. Must understand machinery, dressing and matching of lumber and be able to grade same. Apply Box S, CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto, Ont. FOR SALE \ E CAN SUPPLY FOR PROMPT SHIP- MENT 75,000 feet Rock Elm timbers from 12 to 34 feet long, cut to order. For particulars, etc., write to KEENAN BROS., Owen Sound. OMBINED LATH MILI, AND BOLTER for sale, two of these machines, wood frames, 2-16” bolter saws, 3-12” lath saws, one has back and front power feed rolls, with extra heavy weighted top rolls, the other front power feed rolls only; thoroughly rebuilt; for sale cheap. WaTEROUS, Brantford, Ont. CURRENT TRADE CONDITIONS. ONTARIO. An almost complete suspension of work in the building trade in Toronto, on ac- count of labor troubles, has checked the local consumption of lumber. Where a few weeks ago dealers were being urged to accept orders, many of them now re- port, for the first time this spring, a slack- ening in the home demand. The strikes are likely to be settled at an early date, but if the employers should find it neces- sary to meet, even in part, the demands of labor for increased wages, it is feared that the cost of building will be so high as to discourage the carrying out of pro- posed undertakings. Many building pro- jects are now in an embryo state awaiting the outcome of the negotiations under way. Throughout the province an average vol- ume of building is in progress. Fluctuations in lumber prices have been slight. A comparison of the May lists with those of April shows only minor changes. Common pine, 6x6 in 14 and 16- foot lengths,is held at_$17 at the mill, Ten inch box and common is worth about $16, and inch box and common shorts about $13. Box manutacturers appear to be using” a larger quantity of spruce lumber than formerly. The average price for spruce on the Georgian Bay is about $15, al- though as high as $19 is asked for lengths of 24 and 26 feet in 2x6 to 12-inch. There continues to be heavy buying of hemlock lumber and dimension timber. For lengths above 18 teet $13.50 at the mill is asked. Hardwoods are moving actively, ship- ments to the Eastern States being quite large. Manufacturers’ prices for inch mill-run elm and basswood are around $20, and for birch $18. There is said to have been disappointment with the quan- tity of hardwood logs taken out during the winter, which has given a still firmer tone to the market. Shingles and lath are steady. For XXXX pine shingles $2.75 at the mill is asked, QUEBEC AND NEW BRUNSWICK. Shipping of lumber from the port of Montreal has been paralyzed by the long- shoremen’s strike, which at time of writing has assumed a somewhat serious aspect. Vessels are completely tied up. Reports from mill points are encouraging. Manu- facturers are receiving numerous inquiries for clapboards and other spruce lumber for shipment tothe Eastern States. In lath and shingles the firmer tone noted last week has been retained. The demand continues to improve. Extra cedar shin- gles now range in price from $3.50 to $3.60, clears are worth $3, and second clears $2.40, on Boston freight rate. BRITISH CO]UMBIA AND MANITOBA. The lumber consumption throughout the North-West this spring is exceptionally large, the demand being chiefly for build- . ing material. At some points a scarcity is reported, but it is believed that, as all the mills are now in operation, the production will shortly overtake the demand. Attract- ed by the rumors of a lumber combine, several American capitalists are turning the Canadian North- West, and will, it is reported, establish yards at different points. their attention to any extent the price of lumber, owing to the high cost of production. Confirmation has been received of the change in the price of British Columbia shingles for de- | livery throughout Manitoba and the North- West. The new list which went into effect on April ist last has been canceled, and the list of August 25th, 1902, is in effect. Owing to the shortage of cars the shingle manufacturers are considering the ques- It is improbable .. that such action will result in reducing to . fi tion of closing down the mills for a time, but it is hoped that such action will not be found necessary. UNITED STATES. The lumber demand in the United States during the past week has been of average volume, although labor troubles in the Eastern States are a disturbing factor in the situation. There has been a falling off in the demand for dimension timber, and until the uncertainty prevail- ing in labor circles is removed bnyers will be cautious about assuming large respon- sibilities. Nevertheless lumber prices re- main firm. At Buffalo and Tonawanda hox lumber and other coarse grades have never been as scarce, resulting in an advance of from 50 cents to $1 during the past week, Some of the better grades are also scarce, due in large measure to The activity of In some io- a heavy export demand. hemlock has not subsided. stances an advance of 50 cents upon the list price has been made. Hemlock piece stuff is taking the place of Norway be- cause of the difference in price. Very little Michigan hemlock is finding its way into the Eastern States, so that the Penn- sylvania product has little competition. The spruce market continues firm, al- though random lengths are slightly easier at Boston. There is as yet no indications of lower prices for hardwood lumber. At Michigan mi'ls log run maple is held at $14, with very little dry stock being offered, log run basswood at $20, and ash at $16. At wholesale centres ‘n the Eastern States _ log run basswood has sold as high as $30. Poplar is in excellent demand, bringing $52 in New York city. Maple flooring is firm and it is believed that concerted action on the part of manufacturers would make it comparatively easy to advance the prices to their former level. GREAT BRITAIN. The best that can be said of British trade isthat the market is steady. Prices of lumber in stock have not strengthened as much as the position would seem to warrant, while contracts closed for new stock do not compare favorably in volume with the corresponding period of last year. The demand from South Africa is growing, but is not yet sufficient to measureably affect the market. certain outlook, it must be said that Cana- dian lumber is exceptionally firm. Pine deals are finding a ready market and some of the favorite sizes are becoming Considering the un- scarce. the basis of £7 10s c.i. f. London and Liverpool for 60 per cent. of 7 and 8 inch. A quantity of spruce deals shipped from St. John was recently sold in Belfast at £8 per standard c. i. f. for deals and 1os per standard less for narrow widths. are moving very freely, and public sales have shown a gradual advance in price. Red pine has recently become active in the British market. extensively for house-building purposes, and on account of its cheapness takes the place of Nerth of Europe timber. At late public sales 3 x 10 red pine deals brought 416 158 per standard, and 3x9 as high as 4175s. At the same sale first quallty Spruce deals remain steady on Battens It is being used more Quebec Montreal Ottawa Three Rivers London, Eng. x CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION white pine deals of regular sizes sold at £30 5s per standard. STOCKS AND PRICES. The steamer Bawtry is loading deals at Halifax, N. S., for the United Kingdom. The steamer Rathlin Head is loading deals at Hochelaga, Montreal, for the United Kingdom. The schooner Estella loaded a cargo of railway ties at Bathurst, N. B., for Char- lottetown, P. E. I. The steamer Monarch took on 300 stan- dards of deals at Three Rivers, Que., last week and is completing her cargo at Mon- treal. William O'Neill is operating two port- able mills at Sackville, five miles from Bedford, N. S., he has over 4,000,000 feet of logs to be manufactured. where Two timber lots of 100 acres each in the parish of Lisfield, Sunbury County, N. B., owned by the Wm. E. Perley Estate, were sold last week to S. A. M. Skinner for $100. The Rathbun Company have a drive of 75,000 pieces coming down the Burnt river. The logs will be sawn at Fenelon Falls, the firm having purchased the Ellis mill at that place. The schooner Sephie loaded lum- ber at the Conger Lumber Company’s docks at Parry Sound last week on ac- count of the Edwin S. Hartwell Lumber Company, of Chicago. J. J. Shields Bros., of Brooke, Ont., have shipped three carloads of square tim- ber from Alvinston to England. The ship- ment contained nearly 2,000 cubic feet and is intended for ship-building purposes. Spruce lath are selling in the Georgian Bay district at $2.50 for No. 1, $2 for No. 2, and $2.25 for mill run. No. 1, 32 inches in length, is worth $1.15 at the mill. No. 1 hemlock lath is held at $2.50 and No. 2 at $2. During the week ending April 25th last, there were shipped from St. John, N. B., to the United States 1,220,000 feet of long lumber, 610,000 shingles and 50,000 lath. A cargo of 608,272 feet of long lumber cleared for Buenos Ayres and several steamers for the British ports. Owing to the scarcity of elm and bass- wood, slack cooperage stock is slightly At Buffalo first-class dry elm flour barrel staves are held at $9.25 to $9.50; basswood heading, 6% to 6% cents; coiled hoops, $10 to $10.25 for 6 foot and $9.50 to $9.75 tor 5% foot ; hick- ory hoops, $6.50 to $6.75. higher. Bank logs, by which is meant logs taken out in small lots by farmers and made up into rafts, are now arriving at Springhill, a few miles above Fredericton, N. B. They bring $11 per thousand feet for good spruce and $4.75 for hemlock. With such prices for the logs, the price of lumber can- not be otherwise but high. John Carew, of Lindsay, Ont., has re- ceived his first consignment of logs from Scugog Lake. He has a drive containing ahout 1,000,000 feet on the Burnt river between Gooderham and Gelert ; another containing 15,000 ties and half a million DOBELL, BECKETT & 60., TIMBER, DEAL and LUMBER EXPORTERS. RICHARD R, DOBELL & CO., 110 Cannon Street, E, C. feet of logs is at Bass Lake in Harvey Township. The Squaw river drive, con- taining 6,000 ties and 600,000 feet of tim- ber,is already at Ball lake and will shortly reach Lindsay. About 800,000 feet of logs and 4,000 ties are at Rosedale and will be taken to Fenelon Falls for sawing. NEW BRUNSWICK LOG DRIVES. The outlook for log drives on the upper St. John river and tributaries has improv- ed during the last few days. The river rose fully four feet last week and is now higher than at any time this spring. There is still plenty of snow in the woods and another week with the river at its present driving pitch will see about all the logs on the move. Already between 5,000,000 to 8,000,000 feet of logs have run into the booms at Douglas and Sugar Island. They came principally from the Tobique, Allegash and Grand Rivers and belong to Hilyard Bros., Estey, Cunliffe Bros., Sweeney, and Fraser & Son. None from North- west Branch have yet put in appearance. R. A. Estey, of Fredericton, has been advised that his Tobique drives, amount- ing to about 4,000,000 feet, are in safe water and his Rockway drive is coming along well. It is believed that all the To- bique drives will be out next week. = CANADIAN LUMBER SHIPMENTS. From Vancouver, B. C. : Schooner Car- rier Dove, for Shanghai, cargo lumber. From St. John, N.B. : Steamer St. John City, for London, 258,303 ft. deals, 18,737 ft. scantling, 5,198 ft. ends, 1,656 ft. boards, 21,713 ft. birch plank, by A. Cush- ing & Company ; 7,290 bundles shooks, by A. Gravel Lum>»er Company ; 7,925 bundles shooks by William Thomson & Company. Steamer Pretorian, for Liver- pool, 709,370 ft. spruce deals, 69,321 ft. scantling, 31,385 ft. ends, 45,924 ft. birch plank, 601 ft. ends, 174 tons birch timber, by W.M.Mackay ; 32,317 ft. birch squares, by D.Fraser & Sons. Steamer Manchester Importer, for Manchester, 245,415 ft. deals, 22,964 ft. scantling, 65,181 ft ends, 28,890 ft. boards, 5,076 ft. birch deals, by George McKean; 377,394 ft. deals, 17,673 ft. scantling, 7,429 ft. ends by W.M.Mackay; 100, 343 ft. deals,378 bundles shooks by A. Cushing & Company; 27,504 ft. pine boards by William Thomson & Company. Steamer Lake Simcoe, for'Liverpool, 6,339 maple blocks, 1,473 pieces oak lumber, 1,050 pieces elm lumber, 728 pieces oak lumber, 7,374 bundles shooks, 62 cases skewers, by Troop & Son ; 210,267 ft. deals, 10,461 ft. ends, by W. M. Mackay ; 3,784 pine doors (American goods ) by Troop & Son. Schooner Hunter, for Fall River, 5,361 ft. plank, 122,873 ft. scantling, 100,652 ft. plank, by Stetson, Cutler & Company. Steamer Russ, for Sharpness, Eng., 2,252,665 ft. deals, 151,679 ft. scant- ling, 65,465 ft. ends, 97,744 ft boards, by W. M. Mackay. Steamer Lake Manitoba, for Liverpool, 9,937 maple blocks, 820,000 ft. oak lumber, 126,000 ft. maple flooring, 4,000 ft. birch timber, 24 maple logs, 6 elm logs, 6,000 elm strips, 1,200 doors, by Troop & Son; 1,117,136 ft. deals, 21,086 ft. scantling, 63,513 ft. ends, 503 tons tim- a4, a \ ’ hit ie) PG” _-_ | May 6, 1903 ber, by W. M. Mackay. Barque Blenheim, — for Rio Janerio, 608,272 ft. deals, 24,104 ft. ends, by W. M. Mackay. Schooner Annie Harper, for Boston, 67,877 ft. boards, 610,000 shingles, by Stetson, Cut- ler & Company. Schooner Ida May, for City Island, 147,677 ft. deals, by Stetson, Cutler & Company. Schooner Sallie E. Ludhan, for City Island, 217,167 ft. boards, by Stetson, Cutler & Company. Str. Mic- mac, for Brow Head, 1,619,000 ft. deals and battens, 33,236 ft. scantling, 72,376 ft. ends, 179,113 ft. boards, by Alex. Gibson Railway & Mfg. Co. Str. Pocas- set, for Mersey, 1,306,517 ft. deals and battens, 27,038 ft. scantling, 81,595 ft. ends, 142,355 ft. boards, 316 tons birch timber, by Alex. Gibson Railway & Mfg. Co. DOORS AND MOULDINGS. A large buyer of Canadian white pine doorsand mouldings is open to contract with a mill for their entire output of No. 3 and 4 qualities of doors and all their mouldings during 1902. Write in first in- stance to ‘‘Empire,”” CANADA LUMBERMAN. An Adirondack spruce firm has just closed a contract with the General Elec- — tric Company, of Schenectady, to supply them with about 9,000,000 feet of spruce, to be shipped to them during the year, and to be used for boxes. In an interview given recently Mr. J. A. Humbird, of St. Paul, who is interested in the Victoria Lumber Company of Chem- ainus, B. C., said: ‘‘There is a large amount of lumber being sold at the present time. The worst feature about the lumber and shingle business on the coast is the car shortage. The trouble is that the westbound shipments are not great enough to keep the number of cars required here. You can't expect railroad companies to haul empty cars to the coast for the pur- pose of hauling lumber eastward.” Orillia Planing Mills and Sash and Door Factory Near G. T. R. Station. PLANING, MATCHING AND RE-SAWING Done in any quantity. We guarantee satisfac- tion. Write for prices. Address, S, POMEROY, Box 428, Orilla. Bulmer McLennan & Co. EVERYTHING IN LUMBER ano TIMBER Rough or Dressed Wholesale and Retail Office and Yard: 571 Dorchester St., Montreal, P.Q. Telephone Main 368 Correspondence Solicited TELEGRAPH POLES WANTED We buy all lengths. Write us for prices and you will see that by cutting your Cedar into Poles it will net you more than you can get out of it in any other way. J. B. FARWELL & SON Suceessors to M’Caffrey & Farwell. Orillia, Ont. Oswego, N. Y. QUEBEC. LONDON, ENG, AGENTS SPRUCE AND RED PINE EXPORTERS FOY, MORGAN & CO., 104 and 105 Bishopsgate St, W., E. ¢. COODDAY & CO., 2 2 BRITISH TIMBER SALE. Canadian lumber brought the following prices at an auction sale held by Foy, Morgan & Company, London, Eng., on April 220d - PINE.—12-18 ft. 3x9 in., first quality red, £16 15s per standard; 12-18 ft. 3x8, 413, 1583; 12-18 ft. 3x7, £133 9-22 fl. 3x9, £16, 15S; 12-22 ft. 3x9, 417 58; 12-22 ft. 24x g, £15 158; 12-22 ft. 1x11, £16 58; 12-19 ft. 1x9, £15. Ex. Loughrigg Holme, from Quebec—12-18 ft. 4x11 in. third quality, 49 5sand £9 15s; 12-18 ft. 3x11, £9 55. Ex. Etolia, from Quebec—11-22 ft. 3x7-11 n. first quality red, £16; 17-22 {t. 3x11 in. second quality, £11 5s. Ex. Minnewaska, from Quebec—o-r19 ft. 4xg-11 first quality red, £11 5s; 6-19 ft. 3x9, £10 5s. Ex. Lycia, from Quebec—13-20 ft. 4-6xg-11 first quality, £14 15s; 17-21 ft. 4x9 in. sec- ond quality, £10 5s; 5-6xg-11 in. third quality, £10 10s ; 17-20 ft. 4x11, £9; 17- 22 ft. 4x7-8, £8 tos. Ex. Montezuma, from Quebec—13-22 ft. 1x9 in. red, £8 5s and £9 ; 12-20 ft. 1x9, £8 15s; 13-18 ft. 1x9, £8 15s. Ex. Milwaukee, from Que- bec—6-23 ft. 3x8 in. first quality red, £12 Tos; 6-25 ft. 3x7, 412 108; 6-25 ft. 3x6 £10 10s; 6-24 ft. 3x5, £9 108; 14-27 ft. 4x11, second quality red, £12 15s; 9-27 ft. 3x6-10, £9; 6-3o ft. 3x7, £8 10s ; 6-25 ft. 3x5-6, £8 58; 14-24 ft. 4x11 in. second quality, £7 5s. Ex. Zanzibar, from Que- bec, 12-18 ft. 3x1o in. first quality red, £16 10s; 12-18 ft. 3x8, £13 10s; 12-18 ft. 3X7, 413 585 12-18 ft. 14x11, £16 15s, 12-18 ft. 14x10, £14 10s; 12-18 ft. 1%x 8, 413; 12-18 ft. 1{x7, £12 5s. Ex. Prome, from Quebec—12-22 ft. 1x11 in. second quality red, £10 15s 3 17-23 ft. 3x lin. £9 5S; 12-19 ft. 3x11, £9; 10-56 ft. 3x9, £10 58; 15-22 ft. 1x9, £9; 14-18 ft. 1x9, £9 5S; 12-16 ft. 1x9, So. SPRUCE.— Ex. Milwaukee, from Mon- treal—14-15 ft. 3x8 in. second quality, £8 ios per standard; 9-11 ft. 3x8, £8 5s. Ex. Memnon, from Montreal—13 ft. 3x9 in. fourch quality, £8 10s. Ex. Kingston- CANADA LUMBERMAN WEERLY EDITION Iii. ian, from Quebec—8-13 ft. 3x9 in. fifth quality, £5. SPRUCE SLATING BATTENS.—6-15. ft. 3/x 2 in. unassorted, 1s 1d per 144 ft. run. AsH TIMBER. — Ex. Columbian, from Quebec—153/-21% inches square, 12-18 ft. long, 80s per load of 50 cubic feet; 144- . 18% inches square, 12-18 ft. long, 77s 6d. The saw mill of the Royal Paper Mills Company at East Angus, Que., is reported to have been totally destroyed by fire a few days ago. The excelsior mill of Rider & Kitchener at Lindsay, Ont., was burned recently, the loss being covered by insurance. CANADIAN NORTHERN RAILWAY CO. The route via Chicago, St. Paul and Canadian Northern Railway is the way you should travel when going to Winnipeg and other Man- itoba points. Finest Pullman Sleepers, Cafe, Reclining Chair and Library Cars. Choice of lines between Chicago and St. Paul. Tickets can be obtained from all Railway Agents. Folder and Pocket Map of the Canadian North- ern Railway will besent upon application to R. H. BELL, Trav., Freight & Pass. Agent, Room 205 Merchants Bank Bldg., Montreal, Que. WM. PHILLIPS, General Eastern Agent, 52 King Street East, Toronto. GEO H. SHAW, Traffic Manager, Winnipeg, Man. SORIBNER’S LUMBER AND LOG BOOK A handy book for Lumbermen. Gives Correct Measurements of Scantlings, Boards and Planks ; Cubical Contents of Square and Round Timber; Doyle’s Rules, and much other practical informa- tion. : @PRICE 55 CENTS Address : The Canada Lumberman TORONTO, ONT. PINE LUMBER Get our Prices HARDWOOD LUMBER Tre Oris Export Lumser Go. High Grade Pine, Rough or Dressed British Columbia Red Gedar Shingles a Specialty LATH ORILLIA, ONT. SHINGLES EO. G. GLADMAN sjrerscoe WHITE PINE AND HEMLOCK LUMBER LATH AND SHINGLES cen, saat owaetinoteeing PARRY SOUND, ONT. a. KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. Burk’s Falls, Ont. KILN-DRIED BIRGH FLOORING F. M°CIBBON & SONS, “We are now cutting two million Hemlock, 12 to 34 feet long, and we solicit your bill timber specifications ”’ write fer Quotations OWEN SOUND, ONT. | THE IMPERIAL LUMBER GO, LimiTeo| SAW. anp PLANING MILLS, WARREN, ONT: RED AND WHITE PINE DEALS All kinds of SAWN. LUMBER By Carload or Cargo, . BRANCH OFFICE, MANCHE Head Office, TORONT R, ENG. a: Registered Cable Address, -* Pinewood,”’* -““American -Lumberman’! Telecod MASON, GORDON & CO. WHOLESALE TIMBER Montreal, Quebec Eastern Agents The B.C. Mills, Timber & Trading Co., Vaucouver, B. C. DOUGLAS FIR Timber in any size or length supplied WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. Mar Sale Cascapedia and Skimenac_ Rivers. Saw Mill, Timber Limits aud Water Power. Price reasonable " Ft. M. SIMPSON, ag Canada Life Building, 189 St. James Street - MONTREAL FOR SALE. A number of very valuable pine and other timber limits on the north shore of Lake Huron and elsewhere for sale. Also limits bought and sold on commission and estimates given. For particulars, apply to P. McDERMETT, Box 177, South River, Ont. J. D. SHIER LUMBER CO., LIMITED, BRACEBRIUGE, ONT. LUMBER, LATH AND SHINCLES Pine, Hardwood and Hemlock Floorings and Ceilings. Sash and Doors, Wood Turnings, ete. All Dressed Lumber Kiln Dried if desired. End Matched Flooring a Specialty. Planing Miil in connection. CACHE BAY LUMBER INDUSTRIES. Geo. Gordon & Co., Manufacturers of RED and WHITE PINE Band - Circular CACHE BAY, Ont. CFR Gang 26 miles West North Bay, UMBER anD LATH CACHE BAY PLANING MILL CC. . . MANUFACTURERS OF... Cc. =) Qs. co /aginpehg cD THE ONTARIO LU Vi BER C9 ares Mutts: North Bay. C.P.R. and G.T.R. Delivery. MOULDINGS GBILING FLOORING WAINSGOTING SHEETING And all kinds of Dressed PineLumber MANUFACTURERS OF WHITE PINE LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES. Howe Life Building TORONTO, Ont Mitts: French River, Georgian Bay. Water Shipment Only. Veneers, Hardwoods, Ash, Elm, Birch, Basswood—Clothboards—Cheese Box Bands and Rims. THE PATENT CLOTHBOAERD CO., of Parry Sound, Limited, Parry Sound, Ont AUGER & SON - Quebec PULP WOOD AND TIES Bought at Any Station. Also Dimension Timber, Sawn to Sizes, Telegraph Poles and Lumber.—Write Us. Send for Catalogue 2 J Samples by Mail KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. Burk’s Falls, Ont. PENETANCUISHENE ONT. Manufacturers of Pine, Hemlock and Hardwood Lumber, and dealers in Cordwood Hemlock Bills cut on short notice. A. F. BURY AUSTIN WHOLESALE LUMBER and TIMBER CANADA PINE Room 507, Merchants Bank of Canada Building - MONTREAL, CANADA : Rai idge Timber and all kinds of Hardwoods; Ship Decking, Norway and White Se ecuin Tete Naar Car Sills, Car Flooring, Telegraph Poles, Railway Ties, Oak and Whitewood, Planed and Rough Lumber, British Columbia Pine, Southern Pine, &c.; Birch Flooring, hollow back, end butted. Sole Eastern Agent for The North Pacific Lumber Company, Limited, Barnet, B.C. Douglas Fir Timber in an Dry Kilas of large capacity. size or length uptogo feet long Timber Planers face up to 24 inch x 30 imch ough and Dressed Lumber, Douglas, Fir and Cedar. WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. iV. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION THE BOSTON MARKET. There continues to bea good demand in Boston for spruce lumber. In fact, it may be said that the demand is excellent when the possibility of widespread labor troubles is considered. A fair supply is coming forward, especially from the Provinces, though there is still com- plaint that the railroads cannot move freight as quickly as is desired. The quo- tations are firm : Ten and 12-inch dimen- sions, $21; nine inch and under, $19; 10 and 12-inch random lengths, 10 feet and up, $20.50; 2X3, 2X4, 2x5, 2x6, 2x7, and 3x4, 10 feet and up, $17 to $17.50 ; all other randoms, 9-inch and under, 10 feet and up, $18 to $18.50 ; 5-inch and up, merchantable boards, $17 ; matched boards, $18.50 to $20; out spruce boards, $13 to $14 ; bundle furring, $17. Hemlock boards are firm, but prices are generally unchanged: Boards, 12, 14 and 16 feet stock, $15 for good eastern ; Pennsylvania, No. 1, $18.50 to. $19.50; No. 2, $15 to $16.50. Western pine holds very firm, with a good demand and only a moderate sup- ply : Uppers, 1 to 2 in. $84 to $87; 2% to 3 in. $92 to 197 5 4-in. $96 to $100; selects,1 in. $76;1% to 1% in. $76 to $78; 2 in. $78 ; 23% to 3 in. $84; 4 in. $86 ; fine common, I-in. $67; 1% to 1% in. $69; 2-in. $72; 2% to 3 in. $80; 4-in. $82; barn boards, $23 to $33; coffin boards, $28 to $32. Hardwood lumber is in excellent de- mand with the market very firm both here and in the South. There is still complaint as to the scarcity of whitewood and quartered oak, and prices may go higher. The quotationsare: Quartered oak, $75 to $83; plain oak, $45 to $47; com- mon and rejects, $20 to $25; red oak, plain, $43; whitewood, $54 to $60; sap, $43 to $48 ; common, $38 to $45 ; brown ash, $41 to $44; white ash, $43 to $46; maple, $33 to $37; end-dried white maple, $46; birch, $27 to $30; May 6, 1903 birch, 75 per cent. red, $45 to $50 ; elm, . $29 to $31. Spruce clapboards are still very scarce, and prices are firm and unchanged: Extra, $45; clear, $43 ; second clear, $40 ; extra No. 1, $30 to $33. There is a good demand for shingles and prices are firmly held: Extra cedar, $3.50 to $3.60; clear, $3.00 to $3.10 ; second clear, $2.40 to $2.50 ; extra No. 1,$1.75 to $1.80; British Colum- bia red cedar,16-in., five butts to 2 inches, $3.50 to $3.60; 18-inch, five butts to 2 inches, $4.25; five butts to 24% inches, $4.50. Laths are firmer, but prices are not yet quotably higher: One and five - eighths inch, $3.25 to 3.45; (4 inch, $3.10 to $3.25. UNITED STATES MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS YOU CAN THE BONSACK LUMBER CO. WHOLESALE HARDWOODS - ST.LOUIS : BY RAIL,MAIL WIRE OR. ‘PHONE | . REACH Bradley, Miller & Co., WHITE PINE AND NORWAY LUMBER LATH AND SHINGLES WE BUY cut of any mill. WE MAKE A SPECIALTY MAPLE FLOORING SSS WHITE CEDAR SHINGLES We would be pleased to receive your en- quiries for our SPECIAL, PRICES. OF HE ROBERT H. JENKS wen West Bay City, Mich. WET I “TE eet a Special Timber Bills, Red Cedar Shingles, Yellow Pine We are in the market to buy from acar-load to the season's We are also large buyers of White Pine Lath. RIB RIVER LUMBER CO. Yards and Main Office, TOLEDO, OHIO THe T. Jenks Co. WHOLESALE LUMBER Cleveland, - - Ohio. Mills at Onaway, Mich. LUMBER CO. CLEVELAND, OHIO MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS OF YELLOW PINE, POPLAR, HEMLOCK AND HARDWOODS Yellow Pine Timbers a Specialty HANDY BROS. West Bay City, Mich. Send Us List of What You Have For Box Making Purposes MIXER & GO. BUFFALO, N. Y. We are in the market for 16 inch XXXX and XX White Pine Shingles for early shipment, or will contract. BOSTON,MASS. H. D. WIGGIN so'state st will inspect at mill and PAY CASH for DOG RUN Elm, Ash, Bass and other Hardwoods CoRRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. A Gard in the Ganada Lumberman Seems like extending the hand of reciprocity. If it should lead toan acquaintance enabling us to buy or sell lumber, we will be satisfied. © We are in the business of handling WHITE AND YELLOW PINE »& HEMLOCK, LATH AND SHINGLES. MANN, WATSON & CO. Muskegon, Mich. SPOT GASH PAID or thick Maple 24%”,3” and 4”, ists and 2nds, nd No, 1 Common. Also Birch, Elm, Basswood and Butternut. Write us to-day. TAYLOR & CRATE 269 Elk Street - BUFFALO, N. Y. Mention Canada Lumberman, Eddy Bros. & Co., Limited, Saw Mills, Blind River, Ont. Head Office, Bay City, Mich. WHITE FINE and NORWAY LUMBER, MERSHON, SCHUETTE, PARKER & CO. Saginaw, Mich. WHITE PINE LUMBER, BOXES, SASH, DOORS AND BLINDS. .. WANTED 5/8 Inch Quartered Canadian Spruce and Thick Birch__.<£ J. F. QUIGLEY LUMBER CoO. 94 Pearl Street ~ Grand Rapids, Mich. S Ib UOUP Wish... To Purchase or Sell as quickly as possible A PARTICULAR LOT OF LUMBER A MILL PROPERTY SECOND-HAND MACHINERY r) An Advertisement in the ‘Wanted’’ and ‘‘For Sale’’ Department of the CANADA LUMBERMAN WE:KLY EDITION Will secure for you a Buyer or Seller, a the case may be. Address, The Canada Lumberman, Torento WE ARE IN THE MARKET FOR Basswood. :, 1% and 1% in. Birch 1, 1%, 1%, 2, 2% and 3 in. Rock Elm «%, 2, 2% and 3 in. Black and White Ash 23% Will Buy any of above kinds of Lumber on National Rules of Inspection, and will take shipping Cull, Common and 1st and 2nd Clear. TERMS NET CASH. Quote price either f.o.b. Milwaukee or Rail of Vessel or f.o.b. cars at shipping point; if latter give rate to Milwaukee, Quinnesec Log & Lumber 105 GRAND AVENUE ~ Co. MILWAUKEE, WIS. pat La FRANK A. CUTTING - BUYER OF Hemlock Bark And the only Dealer who , ean furnish Cutting Patent Bark Cars for Shippers. Merchants Bldg., 79 Summer St., BOSTON, MASS, ae May 6, 1903 SS EE PEMBROKE LUMBER CO., Pembroke, Ont. SHIP BUILDERS, ATTENTION ! A fine assortment of Dimension logs just received at our mill — Wire or write for quotations on all bills you have. Shipdecking and Small Timber on hand, dry. JOHN HARRISON & SONS GOMPANY, LIMITED Manufacturers of Railway Ties and Timber, Pine, Hemlock, Cedar and Hard- wood Lumber, Sash, Doors, Flooring and Siding. Highest grade of planing mill work. Maple flooring kiln dried, end matched, hollow backed, bored and olished. HEAD OFFIGE, SAW AND PLANING MILLS, OWEN SOUND, ONT. The Pearce Company Limited MARMORA ~ 2 - ONTARIO WRITE US FOR PRICES ON HEMLOCK BILL STUFF. When in the market for ty Si b er Pine or Hardwood Write or telephone us THE OLIVER LUMBER 6GO., oF Toronto, LimiteD 84 Canada Life Building, Toronto. - Tel. Main 858. RHODES, CURRY & CO., Limited LUMBER MERCHANTS. Yards at Amherst, Little Forks, Sydney and Halifax. BUILDING MATERIAL of all kinds carried in stock. We are buyers of Ontario Basswood, Elm and Pine. Amherst, N.S. arn and Hewn Spruce, Hemlock, Pine and Birch Timber, Spruce and Pine Boards and Plank, Birch and Ash Boards and Plank, Flooring, Shingles, etc. JAMES J. MURPHY, °° shitting" QUEBEC BOOTH & SHANNON, siscotasine, ont. MANUFACTURERS OF PINE LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES Have in stock for immediate shipment a quantity of Norway Pine Log Run. Cable Address : GILMOUR, TRENTON ESTABLISHED 1820 GILMOUR & BRANCH OFFICES IN: London, Eng. PATENT LUMBER SECTION SHOWING PROCESS Manufacturers of—Sasu, Door and Box Factory Goons, LaTH, SHINGLES, RAILROAD TIES, TELEGRAPH POLES and Posts, HARDWOOD FLOORING, Etc. Responsible Agents Wanted in all Parts of the World ORDERS PROMPTLY FILLED CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION * pre CANADIAN MANUFACTURERS and WHOLESALERS MAIN OFFICES: TRBNTON, be ak Bebe TRENTON, CANADA New York SECTION PATENT LUMBER EGG Cases, EcG FILLERS. eee ———— R. LAIDLAW LUMBER C0 SAS. PLAY FAIR & CO. Manufacturers and Wholesale Dealers LUMBER » LATH * SHINGLES BILL TIMBER, @ oon pplies =e MIDLAND, ONT Sawn aed Planed Lumber, Dimension Timber, Joistino Car Sills, Car Flooring, Shingles and Lath. PEMBROKE ONT. A quantity of 6x6, 6x8, 8x8, 8x10 and 1ox1o0x18 ft. and up White Pine Dimension Timber, for sale ee Robert Watt, Wiarton, Ont. Special lots for sale—r car 3x6 and 1 car of 3x4 Maple, Beech and Birch Hearts suitable for Machinery Skids and Car-Stakes. 1 car of 32-inch and 1 car of 4-foot Lath, Pine, Cedar and Hem- lock mixed, but the percentage of Cedar and Hemlock is small, 1 car of 10 and 12-foot Cedar Posts, 5 inches and up at top end, 1 car of 4/4 Hemlock Sidings No. 2. A cargo of 8-foot Posts of about 8 M. for sale on the Lake Huron Shore of the Bruce Peninsula. MAITLAND, RIXON & CO. A ar a a and Dealers LUMBER, LATH, TIES, POLES, SHINCLES, ETC. Make a Specialty of Long Pine, Cedar and Hemlock Bill Stuff. ILLIAMSON & MORRISON ~—LUMBER Manufacturers of and Dealers in...... OWEN SOUND, ONTARIO. Mills at L’Orignal, Ont. HEAD OFFICE: sO St. John Street, MONTREAL, P.Q. WHOLESALE urner Lumber Co., timitea MANUFAGTURERS LUMBER a“? LAGHA Shipments by Rail or Water. Midland, Ont. ABC CODES ee LESS Sahn ice 1820 CO., Lrp. Chicago Glasgow Capetown, S. Africa Sydney, Australia Saw Mills, Patent Lumber, Door, Sash, Box and Veneer Factories Capacity of Mills and Factories 25,000,000 feet per year OUTPUT: 300,000 DOORS Per Year. STILE SECTION JoInErRy, Fine INTERIOR FinisH, & Write or Wire for Samples and Price Lists. GILMOUR & COMPANY, Lunt TRENTON, CANADA vi CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION TT he) eee CanaDA LUMBERMAN WEERLY {pet SHIPPING MATTERS. A dispatch from Seattle, Wash., dated April 22nd, says :—*‘ Secretary Victor H. Beckman, of the Shingle Association, has received a letter from the Treasury De- partment asking for information regarding an order recently issued by the Great Northern and the Northern Pacific Rail- ways and three days ago supplemented by an order from the Wisconsin Central, refusing to furnish any more cars for shingle shipments east of Chicago. The contention of the lines is that they now have upwards of 14,000 cars on foreign lines in the east, which they are unable to get back. The effect of th’s order will be to kill the Washington shingle market in the eastern states, amounting to about 5,000 cars annually, and in the face of present conditions, including the largest surplus stock on record in the hands of the coast mills and little demand in the central west, the situation is alarming to the trade.” WANTED MESSRS JOSEPH OWEN & SONS, Ltd., of Liverp)ol, Eng., are open to treat for regular supplies of large quantities of HARDWOOD LUMBER, and will be glad to hear from holders who have to offer WHITE ASH, WHITE OAk, SCALY BARK and SECOND GROWTH HICKORY, POPLAR and WALNUT, in_logs, planks and boards, also prime fresh BIRCH LOGS of large dimensions. Cable address, “Owen, Liverpool.’ A.B.C. Cablaiaddiess, Cee eee FELBER, JUCKER &« CO. Lumber Importers MANCHESTER ENGLAND Invite offers from Lumbermen for .. . Spruce Deals and Battens, Spruce and Pine Flooring:, Shooks, Sashes, Mouldings, Dowels, room Handles, Ghair Stock, Seats, etc., or any Woods suitable for English Market. Telegraphic Address: FELBER MANCHEST! R. W AIN'T HD 1, 2%", 1%” Spruce Boards, averag- ing 6” to 7” wide. JAMES W. SOUTHERN & SON MANCHESTER, ENGLAND Cable Address : LIGNUM, Manchester ARC Core ode used | May’6, 1903 SS OR RUSHEORTH Exporter of Mahogany Logs and Lumber Veneer Logs and Crotches, English . Pollard Oak. 12 Derby Road, A. B. Cc, Code used. LIVERPOOL. Cable address ‘f Vencering. Cooke & Tait yowurserones BG, RED CEDAR SHINGLES Wh2n you want the best shingles at best ss prices, write or wire us. - Try our No. 1 B. C. : Red Cedar Shingles REC CEDAR SHIN GLES We make a special- ty of quality ecombin- ei with prompt ship- ments. Orders for Future De- livery Have Our COOKE & TAIT’S No.! Best Attentio. Vancouver, British Columbia Te Cedar Cove Mill, Vancouver, B.C. E. H. HEAPS MANUFACTURERS OF Ruskin Mill, Ruskin, B. C. & CO. Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Doors, Mouldings, Etc. SPECIALTIES : AA1 HIGH GRADE CEDAR SHINGLES. Cedar Bevelled Siding, Cedar Door and Sash Stock, cut to size, Cedar Finish, Base, Casing, Newels Balusters, etc. Douglas Fir Timber up to 85 feet in length. WOODS & SPICER Limited (Successors to Spicer Shingle Mill Co.) MANUFACTURERS OF British Columbia... Red Cedar Shingles We have contracted for the output of a new mill with a ca- pacity of 125 M. a day, which with our own mill will give us a shipping capacity of 425 M. A DAY, or over 10 MIL- LION A MONTH. =i- VANCOUVER, B. C. PEOLESSSESSE SES ES ESSA SEELEAELS SOS ES ESSS SES ES ES i : : ; : THE HASTINGS SHINGLE MANUFAGTURING 60., LIMITED. Head Office ; - VANCOUVCR. B. C. MItLLS : Whatcom, Wash. Sumas, Wash. Carroll Siding, Wash. Nooksack, Wash. Vancouver, B. C. Shingle, - 3 @ « ss No. I - LB No. 2° = Saw Mill - - Planing Mill = Vancouver, B. C. Vancouver, B. C. Vancouver, B. C. Brown and . i q May 6, 1903 CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION Vil: BRITISH WOOD BROKERS AND IMPORTERS ARNWORTH & JARDINE [Wood Brokers and Measurers Cable Address “Farnworth,” Liverpool. 2 Dale St., 71 Regent Road, BOOTLE, LIVERPOOL,® ENC. SS eee nina WRIGHT, GRAHAM & GO. Sc Brokers Royal Bank Place, Patri SCOTLAND Cable Address : Codes Used: Watkin’s, Scott’s, A.B.C.* Lumberman’s, Zebra ; Private. Agents for the sale of CANADIAN WHITE PINE AND SPRUCE, cut to all sizes—and all kinds of Hardwoor’s in Log, Lumber and Dimension Stock. Shipments to any of the principal ports in the United Kingdom or continent handled to the best advantage ‘* Brakridge, ’ Glasgc w ‘Cable Address: SINGLETONS, Glasgow. ABC, At and Lieber’s Codes. SINGLETON, DUNN & CO. feo BROKEHRS Union Street - GLASGOW F, A. A. Lightbody & Co. =n/) 8 Gordon Street - GLASGOW, SCOTLAND OOD BROKERS Cable Address: ‘‘ TENEBRIS,” GLASGOW. Codes: A.B.C., Ax, “Zebra” and Private. Agents for CAN‘ DIAN WHITE PINE AND SPRUCE; Hardwoods in Log. Ete. Shinmert- havdled tc the hest advantcee 7 2" he Wnited Kingdom Correspondence Soltet CABLE : “ENERGETIC,” LIVERPOOL VERNON . TRAVERS & GO. TIMBER BROKERS AND AGENTS o btracts made between Shippers and Importers 4 Rumford Court, Rumford Place, LIWERPOOL Depots: BaxkING, Livexeuut, NewcasTLe-on-TyNne, HULL AND ERISTOL JONAS SMITH & CO. 92 to 98 Belvedere Road, LAMBETH, S. E. Moulding and Joinery Manufacturers, Ete, 7 TRS ene as Timbcr Merchants and Importers. * Pine Doors, Mouldings meee rs Y Gc CO. Wood /Argents and Brokers aes 4 Lombard Court, Gracechurch Street, LONDON, E.C., ENGLAND. MORGAN, GELLIBRAND & OO. .. WOOD AGENTS... Established 1805. Cabl. Address Geis 1sravpb. London. 20 Bishopsgate St. Within, LONDON, B.C. 2 Broad Street Building, | OUIS BAMBERCER, ° "zc. Telegraphic Address ‘“‘Bellywood, London,” Telegraphic Address: Moutpinc, LonDON * IMPORTER OF —— Pine, Spruce and all Canadian Wood Goods Are Open to Contract for Glued-Tp BASSWOOD KEYBOARDS ALFRED DOBELL & COMPANY =WOOD AGENTS AND BROKERS: Liverpool and London chambers - LIVESFOOL, ENGLAND CABI,E ADDRESS “ DOBLE LIVERPOOL ’ SMITH & TYRER - = [4 Canada Dock, LIVERPOOL »» WOOD AGENTS... Cable Address—‘‘ Waimer,” Liverpool. Halifax, N.S.,Office—SMITH, TVRER &CO., Metropole Ridg., Hollis St.. Halifax. N.S Edmiston & Mitchells TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address : ‘‘ EDMISTON’’ Glasgow. 33 Renfield Street, GLASGOW GANT & KEMP @ TIMBER sta sare GLASGOW EB DOD KE ER RS CHURCHILL & SIM TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address: ‘‘CHURCHILL’’ London. Board of ’Trade E.R. Bremner,?Ass’t. GeneraljFgt.Agt. Ottawa W. P. Hinton, General Freight Agent, Ottawa- Palmer, John, Fredericton, N. B. Wm, A. Holt, St. Andrews, N. B. LUMBERING TOOLS Champion Tool & Handle Works, Evart, Mich. Morley Bros., Saginaw, Mich. Thos. Pink, Pembroke, Ont. Bartlett & Snow Co., Cleveland, Ohio. Buffalo Tool and Machine Co., Buffalo, N. Y. Bartlett &C»., A. F , Saginaw, Mich. Carrier, Laine & Co.. Levis. Que. Drake, F. J., Belleville, Ont. Dunbar & Sons, Woodstock, N.B. Dyment, Butterfield & Co,, Barrie, Ont. Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Co., Greenville, Mica, Hill & Co.. Wm. E., Kalamazoo, Mich. Hayes Machine Co., E. B , Oshkosh, Wis. Kennedy & Sons, Wm., Owen Sound, Ont. Lloyd Manufacturing Co., Kentville, N.S. Laurie Engine Co., Montreal. Manistee Iron Works, Maasistee Mich. Madison Williams, Port Perry. Ont. Mowry & Sons, B.R., Gravenhurst. Ont. Mershon & Co., W. B., Saginaw, Mich. Nash, Sander Co . J. M., Milwaukee, Wis. Owen Sound Iron Works Co., OwenSound Ont. P Payette & Co.. Penetanguishene, Ont. Pe:kins & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. LUMBERMEN’S SUPPLIES Eckardt, H. P. & Co., Toronto. Gartshore, Tohn. Toronto. Gillard & Co., W. H., Hamilton, Ont. Tucas, Steele & Bristol, Hamilton, Ont. Rice Lewis & Son, Toronto. T rner & Sons, J. J., Peterborough, Ont. Woods, Jas. W.. Ottawa, Ont. uickest Route from. . i. WKE Y, ARN- ‘ALBANY, CANADA ip TAE NEW LINE si Through the Spruce Forests of the Laurentian Mountains—between Quebec and Hawkesbury. WateER-PoweErs, TIMBER LIMITS AND ELECTRIC PowER FOR SALE. IpEAL PuLp-MiILL SITES. Unexcelled Export Facilities at Quebec. QUEBEC GUY TOMBS G.F.&P A. G. SCOTT, Gen. Mgr. eee ee errr errr Petrie, H. W., Toronto, Ont. Perrin & Co., Sherman Co., Stuart-Arbuthnot Machinery Co. Sleeper Engine Co., Montreal. The Waterous Co., Brantford. LASFIGANS Wickes Bros , Saginaw, Mich. OILS | Queen City Oil Co., Toronto. PULLEYS Dodge Mtg. Co., Toronto, Ont. Reeves Pulley Co., Toronto. MASHINERY The Waterous Co., Brantford. ~ Drewsen Company Wallace, Jos. H., C.E. } New Vogel, Chas. H., Ottawa. Burns, BE. R., Saw Co., Toronto, Shurly & Dietrich, Galt, Ont. Hoe & Co., R., New York. WACONS. Masrsey-Harris Co., Toronto. GURRENT LUMBER PRIGES-WHOLESALE TORONTO, ONT. CAR OR CARGO LOTS. 1% 1% and 2 inch 1xro and 12 mill cull No 2cuts & better $44 00 $50 00 Stocksysnesis veces 1% and thicker cut- 1 inch siding mill culls 13 00 ting up plank...... 28 00 30 00 | Cullscantling........ Ixro and 12 Canadian 1 1-4 inch flooring.... dressing and better 26 00 29 00 | 1 1-2 inch flooring.... 1inch Canada dress- Hemlock, f.o.b. Toronto ing and better..... 23 00 26 oo | 1% inch No. x Lath.. 2x4, 6and 8common. 16 50° 17 50| 1% inch No. 2 Vath.. 2x1o common........ 18 50 Ig 00 | 13% inch Norway lath. 2x12 common........ 2000 21 00| X white pine shingles 3x10 common......-- 19 00 20 00| XX white pine shing- 3x12 common........ 20) 2: 00 les, 6 in. clear butts. Ix1o and 12 common. 2000 2250|XXX_ white pine rinch siding common 16 00 1750| shingles ........... 1 inch strips, common 16 02 15 50 B. C. Shingles 1x10 and 12 millrun 22 00 24 oo | XXX 6 butts to 2 in. 1 inch strips 4 in. to 8 XXXX 6 to 23-16 in. in. millrun...... . 20 00 22 00| XXXX5tozin..... x inch siding mill run 20 00 22 oc | XX No. 2,6 to2 in.. 1% and 1% in. box 1700 18co|XX ‘“‘ 6 to 23-16 in. =x SS toain ls: HARDWOODS—PER M. FEET CAR LOTS. Quality, 1s and 2s unless otherwise specified. Ash, white, 1 to2 in Elm,rock, mill ists and 2nds...... $30 00 $32 00 YOM vsdiess 1 to 1%"22 00 Ash, black, 1sts and Elm rock,mill ands, 1to1% in.... 22 00 24 00/ run....... 134‘' 3.. 24 00 Asb, black, rsts and Hickory, rsts 2ands,2to4in...... 23.00 25 00| and 2nds..134"* 2.. 32 00 Ash M.R.,1 to 2.. 18 00 2000| Maple, sts Birch, M.R.1in. .. 1900 2000] andeands..1 1% 19 00 Be 1% ‘ 2.. 21 00 22 00| Maple, ists “ sqrs. 4x4 “‘ 8x8 24 00 2600] and ands..2 “* 4.. 20 00 Basswood, Common Oak, red, p'n, and better1to1¥%in 25 00 2600 ists& 2nds1 ‘' 1% 31 00 1% to 2 ..24 00 27 00| Oak;red,p’n, “ mr =r “1% 2000 2200/] 1sts&e2nds2 ‘ 4.. 34 00 Butternut 1 ‘' 114 23 00 25 00| Oak, white, s 2 ‘£3.. 25 00 2000/ ists&ends1 “ 13% 32 00 Chestnut 1 ‘£2.. 24 00 2 00] Oak, white, Cherry, ists ists & ands 2 ‘* 4.. 35 00 and 2nds.. 1% 5000 60 00 | Oak. quart’d, Cherry, tsts ists& ands 1 ‘* 2.. 60 00 and nds..2 ‘‘ 4.. 6000 65 oo| Walnut, rsts Elm,so ft, mill and 2nds.. x ‘‘ 3.. 85 oo “ore CSaReaa 1 ‘* 1% 17 00 19 00| Whitewood, Elm, soft, mill ists& ands ‘‘ 2.. 34 00 PEEL wie no's <' 2 3.. 18 00 20 00 OTTAWA, ONT. Pine, good sidings ¢ Pine, No. x dressing 1in. x 8 in. and up. $40 00 4500 SODAS dec o> clalblolna e = 18 90 1% in. and 1% in. x Pine, No. 1 dressing 8in.andup ........ 48 00 50 00 SHOLS eee tol idle ss 16 co 2in.x8in. and up. 50 00 55 00| Pine, ros. c. and bet- Pine, good strips : iter stock..-.-...... 18 00 Rae «= wewesess 3.co 35 00| Pine, 8 s. c. and het- 1% in. and 13 in.... 35 oo 3800] terstock.......... 16 30 Br URE cil teien a Seva cena 38 00 40 00] Pine, 8ups. c. sidings 15 00 Pine, good shorts : Pine s. c. strips...... 13 02 RARE Gcistele a iaia 9 s\p\e0°e 25.00 3007] Pine, sc. shorts..... 11 90 1% in and 1% in... 30 00 35 00 | Pine, box boards.... 12 00 Dich Geo Peers 35 00 40 00| Pine mill culls...... I oo Pine, No 1 dressing tx1to No. 1 barn.... sidings, per M feet, 1xto No, 2 Sie gases =? tre =e 20.90 25 00| 24 00 20 00 20 00 19 00 I7 00 15 00 T4 00 14 50 1™4 00 2T Ooo 18 00 W.R., Toronto, Ont. Robb Engineering Co,, Amherst, N. § Rodgers Iron Mfg. So., Muskegon, Mich. W. S., Milwaukee, Wis. , Winnipeg. The E. Long Mfg, Co., Orillia, Ont. The Wm. Hamilton Mfg. Co., Peterboro’, Ont. The M. Garland Co., Bay City, Mich. | Commercial Oil Co., Hamilton, Ont. PULP AND PAPER MILL MACHINERY The Jenckes Machine Co.. Sherbrooke, ( ae. PAPER AND PULP MILL ENCINEERS S4W MANUFACTURERS Atkins & Co., E. C., Indianapolis, Ind. The James Robertson Co., Montreal, Qae. The Ottawa Saw Co., Ottawa, Ont. Adams Wagon Co., Stratford, Unt. Milner Petrolea Wagon Go., Petrolea, Ont. Walkerville Wagon Co WIRE ROPE Dominion Wire Rope Sg eat Montreal. Greening Wire Co., B., Hamilton, Ont. Mussen & Co., Montreal, Que. MISCELLANEOUS aving Co. School Furniture Co., Preston N.S. Alexander En Can. Office an Ont. Cant Hooks and Peavies, McFarlane-Neill Mfg. Co., St., Mary’s, N. B. Exhausters and Engines, Wm, Bayley & Sons Co., Milwaukee, Wis, 4 Flooring, Thos. Forman Co., Detroit, Mich. Grinding Machinery, Emery and Corundum Wheels, Canadian Corundum Wheel Hamilton, Ont. Limber Underwriters, New York. Legal, Denton, Dunn & Boultbee, Toronto, Ont. Machine Knives, Peter Hay, Galt, Ont. Mill Dogs, Canton Saw Co., Canton, Ohio. Recording Thermometers, Helios-Upton Co., Peabody, Mass. Resaw for Slabs, Wm Duncan, Montreal. Saw Swages, Hanchett Swage Works, Big Rapids, Mich. Bn em ye Shoe Co., Grand Rapids, ich. Stoves, Watson Bros., Marinette, Wis. The Bradstreet Mercantile Agency, New York and Toronto. Typewriters, H. W. Knack, Bay City, Mich. Turbines, Madison Williams, Port Perry, Ont. Tool Handles, Blyth Handle Works. Veneer Machines, Coe Mfg Co.,Painesville, O. wile Time Detector, E. Imhauser, New ork, Woodworking Machinery, Sons, Winnipeg, Man. York vol. F, H. Brydges & ee eee ee eee eee —————————————————————— 1x8 & 9 No.1 barn.... 19 00 | Pine Shingles : 1x8&oqNo.2" .... 17 00 | Clear Butt, 13 inch.. 2 2: 2 40 Lath, per M: XxXxxX, 78 tuch.,...... 3cO 3 25 No.1 white pine.... 2.75 390! xx, 18 inch..........- 125 150 No. 2 white pine.... 2 25 2 35 | Ceca» Shingles: Spruce, mI] rvn..... 20 2 25 Clear Butt,16inch.. . 1 60 1 90 Red Pine, mil’ run.. 200 2 25 xxxx 16 inch........ 225 250 XX, 16 inch.........- 120 1 25 QUEBEC, QUE. WHITE PINE—IN THE RAFT cts. cts. Square white pine, measured off, 40 to 45 feet average, ......-.- 47.——s«533 First class Ottawa waney, 18 inch average, according to lineal.. 58 63 :: ub uy 19 to21inchaverage “ “ 58 65 ‘« Michigan ‘‘ 19 to 21 in. average “ & & size 55 60 RED PINE—IN THE RAFT. Measured off, according to average and quality.......-...--+.++ 27 «32 “ oe n shipping order, © ‘80 © | Sn sinsraretete-wieistainisinin)ei¢iai= 28 45 OAK—MICHIGAN AND OHIO. By the dram, according toaverageand quality. . .. - 50 60 ELM. Ry the dram, according to average and quality, 45 to 50 feet 45 he Cy . = ‘6 " 30to 35 feet. . 40 44 ASH. 4 inches and up, according to average and quality. . . . .76 30 To ayerage 16 inch oa pale ot eet ae oO) a5 BIRCH. 4inchaverage. ... ret) Ec ae eh eer Be 16 * e en = 24 28 1 “ce “ : hae 27 29 Ag tt ui! = MPa et © ee te ne a 32 DEALS. Bright spruce, according to mill specification, $44 to $46 for 1st, $30 to $32 for 2nd, $28 to $30 for ard, and $24 to $26 for 4th quality. F.O.B. batteau, BAY CITY AND SAGINAW, MICH. UPPERS AND SELECTS. Selects, rin., 8in. and up wide $70 00 WAGES «clr a vlasietuae alt T34iy VIGCANG Maou te + 70 0c 14% 1% and 2in aiGand'371Ms.% sees nse sss - 75 00 24% and 3in...... Pie Beeman Sones oe Srn 75 00 ANTI sola, clalvinieta sietaaietstayelsreierars FINE COMMON. 1 in., 8 in. and up wide . 55 00 | 2% and 3in., 8in. and up wide 70 oo 14% anix¥ in «BBY a0 ll quinn «srsctale let pedeneeeea nites 7O co BAN oes yelaiel ote n le airs (noreieielvieiatalete 60 oo B FINE COMMON OR NO 1 CUTTING. rin., 7in. and up wide...... 38 00 | 2% and 3in., 7in. and up wide. 60 oo 1%and1¥% cutting... .... Cider Bonn Gade occa scencts ««» 60 00 Age ene Rare OER aes 52 00 STRIPS, A AND B (CLEAR AND SELECTS). 1Y% in., 4, 5 and 7 in. wide... 50 00 | rin., 4, 5 and 7 in. wide..... 48 00 1x6 in. wide......-...++--- 52 00 | 6 in. wide,,........-....6. 50 00 FINE COMMON OR C. Tithe, /45) 5 1s Wide... . es ie 45 00 1Y in., 4, 5 in. wide........ 47 00 1¥ in., 6 in. wide........... BOVOO) || sany, Gin. NVIGE’. clare = elelaele 50 00 SELECTED NO. I SHELVING OR FENCING STRIPS. 1{in., 4, 5, 6in. wide... .... 30 00 | x in., 4, 5, 6 in. wide ........ 26 oa BARN BOARDS OR STOCKS. Nos igota Mls atalenia estas erates 30 oo |) Siand Zine oa.s he aap cate sian 22 00 i « 24 00)) Nay Pa Wide el icicla) iael 2 00 23 02 1 . 23 00 25 00 eee ee ee rns 22 00 eee eens oe ceeeee 22 90 . SHIPPING CULLS OR BOX. 1in., 4and 5 1n. wide....... $15 00 | 1 in., 13.1n. and up wide..... $17 00 1. ine, 6 Ineeidety. tee eee 16 co| 1 Camaod 2 in., 7 in. and 1 in., 7 in. wide and up...... 17 09 Hp Wides: son)n\stecscaaes 18 00 SHAKY CLEAR. 1in., 3, 4,5) 7; 8 and gin. v ide 33 oo | 1 in., 10 in. and up wide..... 34 00 in, Oimawide ooo seem eee 33 00} 1%,1% and 8 in, and up wWides.5> okatGeraniceae ot $50 nO SHINGI.ES, 18-1N. Pine, XXXX...... pierce siento 4 00| Cedar, XXXX, 18in.... «. 3-75 Glear Buttsyeeyyyeenserter 3 09) Clear Butts:-rer-aveegereee + 2 5 LATH, No. «. White Pine... ... ..- 3 50| No. 2. White Pine.... ...... 3 10 eEMlOCK ..s:s50-2 ee papeeeneee a ED ALBANY, N.Y. ‘ PINE, Uppers, 3 in. up........... 83 85 | 1x12 inchsh’ppers........ : 2% in., Seer. Sean ie BH 85 | 4/4 inch ve 13” zo oa ItO2iM.......-0--.00seee 80 | 4/4 Box boards 6” and up .. 19 4 inch uppers ..........-.-- 83 85 | ro-in. dressing and better... 28 7 Selects, 234 in up.......... 7§ 77 | ro-in. common........ Re, 20 Itozin...... tenae coeece 7a 72 | 12-in. dressing and better... 35 30 Fine common, 24%in. andup 72 75 | Common, 1x12 ...... -...-- 21 TAtOl2 TEs. len cae ete Sinene® --. 60 65 | No. x barn, rx12.... - 29 30 No. 1 cuts, 1 to 2 inch.... 56 IRI wes oae - 24 2) INGf a) ovleisaeainwtare ae 45 24 NO. 3.- +0 2+ -eeeceereeeees 25 3° 27 No. x molding, 1 to2in..... 47 5° 23 No. 2 molding, 1 to2in..... 35 4° 20 Stained saps........... wien 30 ge 4 Bracket plank ...... ic < oat 3 45 Shelving boards, 12-in. up .. 35 4° 20 Dressing boards, narrow.... 26 28| Common................ 3 1x19 inch shippers..... ... 21 LATH. Pine. cascsie weasr ac: wesistaen Gi GO wi | SPEC eee eaten eee $3 5¢ SHINGLES, Sawed Pine, ex. xxxx..$4 so $4 75 | Bound butts, 6x18 ....$5 25 5 53 Clear butts’....°..... 3 50 3°75)] Hemlock). 0)... een eee 2 23 Smooth, 6xx8 ....... 4 50 % 75 | Spriices..... 050. sees 275 BUFFALO AND TONAWANDA, N.Y. WHITE PINE. (Wholesale selling price.) Uprs, 1, 1%, 1% and 2 2 ANE | OR THE MANUFACTURERS HELIOS-UPTON COMPANY PEABODY, MASS. AGENTS—McEachren Heating & Ventilating Co., Galt, Ont. LUMBER UN DEHRW RITHRS Absolute protection is assured by reason of stock company reinsurance. NOW OFFER LARGER LINES ON LUMBER YARD RISKS Our policy goes to you for full amount, thus relieving you of the annoyance of taking care of many small policies. $1,000 to $40,000 can be written on any unexposed or clear spaced stock of lumber. For information as to concession in rates address our home office at BROA DW AW = = IN BW Oui fal w Sly, \e Hs i ig = 0 Frices Reduoed developed. non-vibrative. The ’Phone, East 2403, These engines are reliable and easily managed. Light and portable. SWE MAKE A SPECIALTY OF= SMALL STEAM POWERS For every kind of service-MILL, AGRICULTURAL and MARINE. Remarkably small and compact for the power They will reverse instantly at any point. And they are above all economical engines. High-speed, noiseless, and We also devote ourselves to Small Steam Yacht Installations, using Fuel-Oil and Quick-Steaming Boilers, as well as to Direct Connected Lighting Units. SLEEPER ENGINE COMPANY, timitea’ Montreal. Office and Werks, Cor. Darling and Notre Dame Streets THE CANADA LUMBERMAN A WISCONSIN TRIP. (By Our Travelling Representative.) Crossing Lake Michigan I landed at Manitowac, a lumber shipping point. Considerable lumber is brought from the interior of Wisconsin by rail, the same cars being run onto the large lake ferry boats and landed at Ludington, from which point the cars are sent through without transhipment to Toledo, Ohio, and other points. Two Rivers is still quite a lumber shipping point, and a regular fleet of lake schooners and barges have done a great deal of business in the carrying trade from this section. Up at Green Bay I saw the effects of a decaying industry. This was formerly a great center of lumber- ing operations, but nothing of magnitude is to be look- ed for nowadays. It is said that the Diamond Match Company got out over forty million feet of timber from the Ontonagon river this last winter. The logs were loaded on cars and hauled to Green Bay, where they are being sawed. This company stationed en- gines along its logging roads and a cable is used to assist the horses up the inclines with the big loads. A new logging railroad is to be built across Mar- inette county. It is to be constructed by the Bird & Wells Lum»er Company, who own considerable tim- ber in that region. The road will be from 15 to 30 miles long, opening up a quantity of standing timber and making it tributary to Wausaukee and Marinette. The line will run from Athelstane to the Forest County line. Logging operations at Girard Junction are to be continued through the summer. This will finish up the pine and cedar in that locality. At one of the mills in Green Bay steam was raised as early as February 27th in order to thaw out the ice in the Jog pond, to secure a place in which to float the logs. The ice was melted by steam passed through a small pipe which is let down just under the surface of the water and the heat melts the ice rapidly. Inthe past the pipe was laid under the ice. At the logging camps at Armstrong Creek, over ten million feet of logs were in the water before March ist. The latter part of February the sun was so strong as to spoil some of the roads, but next season a logging road will be built to get out the timber. The Diamond Match Company received over forty cars of logs per day in February and started up their plant on March oth. At Marinette I found the lumbermen anxiously await- ing the result of the season’s cut. The N. Ludington Company are very prominent dealers and do a large trade. I learned that portable sawmills were going through the cut-over lands of Wisconsin cutting down everything and anything marketable. Watson Bros., of Marinette, are preparing to go largely into the manufactnre of lumber camp stoves. They have one of the best in existence and should find a great demand for it. At Appleton I found the Miller Lumber Company and the Geo. Jones Lumber Company doing the principal business in this section. Both at this point and at Kaukauna the pulp and paper-mill men told me that never before had there been such a shortage of pulp- wood since they commenced the munufacture of paper from wood. They asked me if they could get a supply of pulpwood from Ontario, and I answered that we should be pleased to do more—we would send them the pulp, but not the wood. The Pulpwood Supply Company, which was under contract to furnish the mills of the Fox River Valley with 175,000 cords of pulpwood, had difficulty in get- ting the usual amount this year. Oshkosh has always been noted asa great sash, door and blind center. The general opinion was that the end of the white pine was near, and white pine meant life or death to the sash and door trade. This opinion was not generally shared by all, as some seemed to think the white pine could be easily replaced by yellow pine, hemlock, etc. The larger concerns felt that as long as there was white pine in the north they must have it or run a losing trade with the north- ern concerns. At Oshkosh they are now turning out a pine veneered door which would be counted a novelty in some parts of Canada. Even to my own mind the very word “‘veneer” seems to mean a valuable wood. Pine is valuable in Oshkosh—$65 being a very low price per thousand for the best stock, The door fac- tories now take the cheaper grades, pine culls and hemlock, and veneer it with clear pine, making a No. 1 door, having special machinery for doing this work. Speaking to a leading manufacturer about this, he said laughingly: ‘“‘Yes, we are using a pine veneer to-day— to-morrow we will stuff them with sawdust!” Another Oshkosh lumberman said to me: ‘Send over your Canadian travellers to sell us lumber.” The same con- ditions exist in the whole of Wisconsin as in Northern Michigan. Five years or less will see the end of the white pine industry, and Minnesota is rapidJy going the same way. While in the northern part of the state I went right into a lumber section where grippe was raging. As a result I took away a severe attack of grippe as a sou- venir. The camps on account of the epidemic were short-handed. At Oshkesh is situated the E. B. Hayes Machinery Company, manufacturers of wood-working machinery. Dowel, door, sash, blind and furniture machinery is their specialty. They pay special attention to the ex- port trade. This company is now pushing out for the world’s trade. ad oe ee Cee The E. B. Hayes Company manufacture machinery a eT ey a ey ee ots for all sizes of plants, including double end tenoning machines of several styles. They also make power door clamps, double door stickers and sash machinery. The machine we illustrate is called a Standard New Geared Double End Tenoner. The’new feature of this machine is in the ‘‘cope arbors,” which are driven by means of gears in place of belts. The old style of ma- chine required six belts on this part of the machine, ot which this company claim to be the originators. All mechanics in the wood-working line will see that this new way of applying power to the ‘‘cope arbors’ on the machine is a new feature anda great step in ad- vance along the line of improvements. _ J ‘Among those I had the pleasure of seeing in Oshkosh « ® € ;. rs ss ee le 3 —— SINGLE EXHAUSTER MANUFACTURED BY WM. BAYLEY & Sons Co., MILWAUKEE, WIS. were the following: R. McMillen Company, William- son & Libbey, The Morgan Company, G. Streich & Company, A. Streich & Bro., Gould Mfg. Company, and W. J. Campbell. These concerns number among them the largest in the city. Mr. Dis. W. Denham gave me considerable information respecting the city’s progress. The Star Foundry & Machine Works, of which Mr. J. A. Barnes is the proprietor, manufacture the Climax double tenoner, which class of machine has become in the last few years a necessity because of the large amount of work that can be accomplished with accuracy, as well as other labor-saving qualities. STANDARD NEw GEARED DouBLE END TENONER MANUFACTURED BY E. B, HAYES MaAcHINE COMPANY, OSHKOSH, WISs, In this city there are some wood-working industries, such as the manufacture of heavy lumber wagons, sleighs, logging trucks, etc., for which there is a con- stantly increasing demand in Canada. At Fond du Lac there are several industries of con- siderable magnitude, including the O. C. Steenberg Company, manufacturers of sash, doors and blinds ; Giddings & Lewis, saw mill machinery; and B. F. & H. A. Sweet, who make mill carts, lumber wagons, etc., on an extensive scale. Milwaukee has always been and still isa great lum- SSS | ie il é , oN i et — mn K Be —— ——_$_——— = ber center. One of the largest concerns, the Quinne- _ sec Lumber Company, whose advertisement will be seen in another column, are pushing out into Canada. Several more companies would like to get in Canadian lumber direct but are not exactly sure how to do it. ' They have only to consult our columns to see how others are successfully doing it—by the insertion of a card in the CANADA LUMBERMAN. The middle west has a brilliant future and Milwau- kee is pushing along phenomenally in manufacturing. It now takes rank as the second machinery center in the west. It has lately secured a new coke manufac- turing plant which will cost $400,000 and which will put the Chicago and Milwaukee manufacturing district ultimately more on a parity with Pittsburg. This in- dustry will lead to new experimentaticn, development and mastery of the problem ot the west manufacturing _ its own coke. Mark Hanna is interested in this plant. Owing to the fact that 75 per cent. of all the iron ore used in the United States comes from the region north of Milwaukee, the Lake Superior district, it was said, decided to make the coke nearer the ore. All the motive machinery recently installed on the New York elevated roads was made in Milwaukee. There are several firms making saw mill machinery and manufactures of interest to the lumber trade. Prominent among these is the well-known firm of Wm. Bayley & Sons Company, whose extensive plant on Greenbush street is one of the city’s busy hives. _ They also make the Progressive lumber kilns for drying all kinds of lumber, staves, heading, etc., as well as _ Steel plate blowers and exhausters for removing dust and shavings from wood-working establishments. _ Another large plant is that of the Nash Sander Com- ‘pany on Lake and Ferry streets. We have pleasure oe in showing an illustration in this issue of the automatic Nash sander. This machine is designed for and es- ‘pecially adapted to sanding or polishing all kinds of ‘round work, such as chair stock, dowel rods, curtain Sutin * 4 pol es, shade rollers, hoe, fork, rake, shovel and broom handles ; also for polishing metal rods, gas pipe and tubing. The machine is thoroughly well built, very strong and substantial in every respect. All ot the boxes, bearings and oil holes are so constructed and arranged as to perfectly exclude all sand or dust, thus insuring great durability for the machine. This ma- chine will sand all sizes of stock from Y% inch to 24% inches diameter and any length. These sanders will sand stock at a speed of from forty to sixty running feet per minute. Two sand belts are used and are so AUTOMATIC SANDER MACHINE MANUFACTURED BY J. M. NASH-SANDER Co., MrLwAvuKEE, Wis. arranged that the one with fine sand follows the one with coarsé sand, thus producing finely finished work once through the machine, though the work may have been very roughly turned. The sand belts can be put on or removed very quickly without removing or dis- connecting any part of the machine. The pulleys that carry these belts are on the ends of the shafts over- hanying the boxes. These machines turn: out in ten hours legs, 10,000 broom handles, 8.000 shovel handles or 2000 16-foot curtain poles. 15000 chair Of special interest to planing mills and flooring _ manufacturers are the machines of the W.S. Sher- man Company. They make an improved matcher and a face boring machine for boring jointed flooring, which are well and favorably known to all the leading It makes jointed or factory flooring marketable without increasing the cost of labor. Jointed flooring is claimed to be the best for factory floors when it is bored, because nail heads may be set below the surface. Besides being an “order fetcher” the lower grades of flooring stock can be turned into jointed or factory flooring and made marketable by face boring. These machines are a necessity for the close competitor in the business. Besides the Quinnesec Log & Lumber Company, the Curtis & Yale Company, M. Hilty Lumber Com- pany, and Page & Landeck are leading firms. Hard- wood flooring is a specialty with them. The Curtis & Yale Company are large manufacturers of sash, doors and blinds. The M. Hilty Company do quite a trade in lath, shingles and posts as well as all kinds of flooring manufacturers. lumber. In Madison I met the Frederickson Brothers, A. D. and J. V., both of whom gave me a hearty welcome to their large establishment. Besides being extensive pine, hemlock and hardwood manufacturers and dealers they are builders and contractors. The Miller- Parkinson Company are also doing a business of considerable magnitude. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 3 A lumberman informed me that there was not as much pine standing in Wisconsin as was generally believed. number of portable saw-mills were now going through the cut-over lands cutting down everything and any- thing. A short run brought me to Beeton, near the Illinois border. Mr. L. O. Stordock is the principal lumber dealer here. I visited the R. J; Dowd works and found them rushed with business. They will in the near future doa large trade in Canada. The Berlin Machine Works is one of the largest wood-working machiney plants I have ever visited, employing nearly one thousand hands. Their trade and fame is rapidly extending to all parts of the world, whilst their Cana- dian trade is assuming great proportions. After having gone through Wisconsin from north to south and zig-zagged across the state from east to west, I was astonished to find such a very small lot of pine, either standing timber or lumber. Most of the dealers are substituting ‘‘any old thing” for pine wher- ever possible. In 1900 the lumber product of Wisconsin was valued at $54,634,816, which was the largest of all the states. 1901 and 1902 saw great cuts made and that is the answer to any question of where the lumber went. The state is still the chief contributor to the country’s supply of white pine. According to information I gleaned at the state capital the amount invested in the lumber industries was as follows : Logging plants 2... oA.)ast.ck i ==> oa eee ee ee ee eee The Knight M10 60. «_GANTON, OHIO, U. S. A. Manufacturers Of service Saw Mills, Mill Dogs, Set Works and Edgers Correspondence from Canadian Mill Men invited. Send for a copy of our handsome Catalogue. It will interest you. 40 7 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | ‘Mas, eaeg NEW HUDSON BAY KNITTING COMPANY FACTORY. The accompanying illustration represents the new factory of the Hudson Bay Knitting Com- pany in Montreal. Generally speaking the building in which a business is conducted is not so interesting or so important to the cus- tomers of the house as the principles upon which the business itself is conducted. The policy upon which the Hudson Bay Knitting Company has developed from a very small beginning to the present large proportion is one that commends itself to every live re- tailer in Canada who handles goods which the company manufacture. They make all kinds of warm clothing, caps,'lumbermen’s coats,lum- over their competitors, who usually turn up next season with the same things. In the meantime the Hudson Bay Knitting Company has developed new ones, as they always keep a season ahead in theirlead. They have recent- ly decided to push the lumbering trade vigor- ously and for that purpose have developed a large number of lines specially adapted for the lumbering trade. Readers of THE LUMBER- MAN interested in the supply business may find it profitable to look over their two page ad. in the front part of this number. HAND CUT FILES AND RASPS. The largest hand-cutting file works in the United States is situated at Columbus, Ohio, operated by the PERSONAL. | The death occurred recently of Mr. James H. Belton, ot London, Ont. Mr. Belton, who was in his eighty- first year, had been engaged in the lumber business for forty years. Mr. Aubrey White, Assistant Commissioner of Crown Lands, Toronto, received many congratulations last month upon the occasion of the fifty-eighth anniver- sary of his birthday. Mr. N. A. Gladding, vice-president and secretary os E. C. Atkins & Company, saw and tool manufacturers, Indianapolis, Indiana, has been appointed as one of the comissioners from Indiana to the Louisiana Purchase Exposition and World’s Fair, to be held in St. Louis, 1904. It is understood that Mr. John Bertram, of Toronto, president of the Collin’s Inlet Lumber Company, will be appointed a member of the Government Commission on New Factory OF THE Hupson Bay KNniTTING CoMPpANY, MONTREAL. bermen’s socks, mitts and gloves and under- wear in avery large variety. It is less than fif- teen years since this business was started in one room, and during that time the company has been obliged to move and extend its premises half a dozen times, the factory here illustrated now being their new premises. Mr. J. J. West- gate, president and manager of the company, is the moving spirit of the concern, and it is largely due to his foresight and progressiveness that the business has grown to its present unique position. It is unique in the fact that none of its competitors ever succeed in catching up with the lines put out by the Hudson Bay Knitting Company. Always originating some- thing new, always introducing improvements, carefully watching the trend of popular demand, their goods always show points of superiority Reynolds Brothers, and known as the Buckeye Saw Mfg. Company. They also manufacture all kinds of circular saws, sending them to all parts of the conti- nent. Their celebrated hand-cut files are world re- nowned and are made in all sizes and shapes from 1 inch to 50 inches. When our representative called, he was shown over a veritable bee-hive of industry, and the processes from crude steel to the finished article were seen in course of manufacture. Alongside of the dainty little jewellers’ file was placed an enormous special hot file which weighed fully 80 Ibs., and des- tined to be handled by two men. Send for this firm’s catalogue of saws and files. ES James McNair, of Vancouver, B.C., has purchased another mill site at that place. We are told that ‘‘ one of the most extensive users of band resaws in the United States, resawing pine, has found 1% inch spacing, % pitch, and tooth 3% inch long, the best specification for 6 inch saws, and this spacing preferable to 134.” Transportation Problems. Mr. Bertram has been deep ly interested for many years in the transportation and ship-building interests, and is president of the Bertram Engine Company, of Toronto. WASTE SAWDUST. 126 Abbot Avenue, Westmount, April 21st, 1903. Editor CANADA LUMBERMAN : Dear Sir,—Being interested in a process for utilizing sawdust I am anxious to obtain icformation of the amount that is produced annually by the mills in Can- ada, and to this end I would be pleased to have your readers send post card with answers to the four follow- ing questions: No. 1. How many months do you run ? No. 2. How much sawdust does your mill produce ? yearly, as near as possible. No. 3. What use do you make of it? No. 4. Name and address. Sincerely yours, Cuas. W. PEARSON. aia P THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 4 % “s “¥ So SSS SSS SSS ee ee eee Swiit& Company Pork and Beef Packers Lard Refiners Our Popular Brands of Pork for Canadian Lumbermen Mess: “Woodlawn Fat Backs” Franklin Short Cut: “Clear Pork Backs” Write us for prices on straight or mixed cars. General Offices, Union Stock Yards, Chicago Packing Plants at Chicago, Kansas City, Omaha, St. Louis, St. Joseph, St. Paul, and Ft. Worth— Agencies in all the Principal Cities of the World | THE WM. DAVIES GO. LIMITED Pork Packers and Lard Refiners Ee ee Ge OFFER LIGHT and HEAVY, LONG CLEAR BACON, HEAVY MESS. | ROLLS, HAMS and BREAKFAST BACON. Lard in Tierces, Tubs, Pails and Tins, Sausages and Sausage Meat, Mincemeat, Jam and Pickles, Plate and Mess Beef, Jellied Veal, Canned Corned Beef, 14s, 6s, 2s. Is. THE DAVIES BRAND ™ GUARANTEE OF EXCELLENCE 42 “THE CANADA LUMBERMAN . i on “Max, 1993. Hand Feed Machine $150.00 and over. . Double Blockers - - $550.00 and over. FOW LER’ S CAN ADIAN Ten Blockers - - $4200.00 and over. —ALSO— COLUMBIA COMPANY, LIMITED HEADING AND SHINGLE MACHINES [ll Pork Packers and WILLIS J. PERKINS PATENTS NOS. 348.050 Lard Refiners 391. ‘649 E% : WHOLESALE DEALERS IN LUMBERMEN’S SUPPLIES arrel Pork, Barrel Beef, Long Glear Bacon, Hams, THEY WERE WELL PLEASED. So seen. reakfast Bacon, Lard, Sausage, Bologna , 6te. Dear Sirs:—Replying to your favor of 18th inst., Mr. Shives has not called to see the Columbia as yet. Our man is feeding her on the fly now; he don’t lose a clip. We are very much pleased with the machine. Yours truly, THE G. & G. FLEWELLING MANUFACTURING CO. SPECIAL PRICES IN CARLOTS TO LUMBERMEN DIRECT. WE ARE LEADERS. WILL INCREASE YOUR CUT AND QUALITY GUARANTEED THE BEST. ; SAVE YOUR MONEY. CATALOGUES ON APPLICATION. Perkins & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. HAMILTON, Canada W. H. DWYER COMPANY, LIMITED Commission and Wholesale Dealers in a? i HAY, GRAIN « FARM PRODUGE | Neen cn. den cin aindincdincindinedindliedindindidineiididiniatielindtidiiiad Room Il, 51 Sparks Street, OTTAWA Phone 1585. Hay and oats are our specialty. Write or wire us for prices. We'will quote you delivered at any railway station in SWEAT PADS HORSE BLANKETS MY SPECIALTY JUTE AND DUTCH KERSEY HORSE BLANKETS. ANY SIZE. COMPLETE LINE. We manufacture the material, I can quote quote the price that gets the orders. One trial will convince you. Dealers in BRUSHES, CURRY COMBS and General Horse Supplies. 1 FALKINE RR, GEORGE STREET, maBES Te Pe - ma = - ——_ a ata MoT ee ow whee Pe as, THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 43 89000000000000000000000000000000900000000000000000009 MnlTEHenD & TURNER “ Wholesale Grocers. Sian tt aaa a J =e 1) as el fe \ \ Je have the Finest Quality er oy: Long Clear Bacon Short Cut Pork Hams Lumber and General Merchants QUEBEG, P. Q. Breakfast Bacon Rolf Bacon aad. Lard. Also Butter, Eggs and Cheese Lumbermen Supplies A Specialty ——— 9900090999 H9HHHHHOHHOOHOHOHOHOHHHHOHOHHOHOHOHOHOHOHOHHHOOOOOGO HOD gm Wire or Write for Quotations. VCCCVCVVCVVTVSSVVSSSSSESESESSSVSASASASSSSSSSSSTe SS SRN Cee Nee ks ee eee GVSSCSSVVASVTVSSSSSESSSSS COTS TSTSSSSVSVSFVSSSSssetsse 4 z oo 2 as Pork Evaporated Apples Rice 8 2 Beans Molasses Peas 3 e r e ; & The Whyte Packing Co., Limited, ee sepia Bope a ; Tobacco Canned Goods Sugar @ STRATFORD - ONT. ie 6 Raisins. Z é yaanecasasecesnsssseseseses 4 | $00600500900000000000000000000550006000000600000008 7 Hams meeeeeeeBacoh.. .....Lard Fresh Beef Mutton Veal ee Butter — _ Eggs Cheese THE PARK, BLACKWELL CO. LIMITED TORONTO Pork and Beef Packers, Wholesale Provisions. WRITE Us: FOR PRICES. : -SPEGIAL TO LUMBERMEN AND MINERS as [LG.W We ARE ML ANnPleroeEnS Oi) MINCE MEAT, BAKING POWDER, SPICES, And all Kinds of Grocers’ {Sundries for Camp Use. SAUER KRAUT AND_ SAUSAGE. MEAT. fg SPECIAL AT TTENTIO GIVEN TO Mat L OR ‘“ LIGHTNING” FLOORING: MACHINE Planers Surfacers and Matchers Timber Dressers For these or other J. A. FAY & EGAN CO. Cincinnati, Ohio, U.S. WOODWORKING MACHINERY WRITE PEACOCK BROTHERS Ganada Life Building, MONTREAL seesese AGENTS FOR EASTERN CANADA #28 % A. F. BARTLETT & CO. | MANUFACTURERS OF AND DEALERS IN Engines, Boilers “~ “ ™ Saw Mill Machinery, etc. This is our new combined LATH MILL and BOLTER, the simplest and strongest machine on the market. Write for circu- lar and quotations. Ask for our stock list of New and Second-Hand Machinery. . . A. F. BARTLETT & CO., 2m Shapers THE CANADA LUMBERMAN WOOD. WORKIN G MACHINERY < < § of every description, in shingle tools or complete outfits. Complete catalogue free. Lumber Mill Machinery a-specialty. All interested in this machinery are invited to write us for particu- lars of any tools they may need. Illustrated matter, terms and inform- ation on demand. Send for new pamphlet on care of Band Saws. Invaluable to all woodworkers. F. H. BRYDGES & SONS, WINNIPEG, GENERAL AGENTS FOR MANITOBA AND N. W. T. OF J. A. FAY & EGAN CO., CINCINNATI, OHIO. 176 Terrace - BUFFALO, N.Y. 172 Front St. West, Toronto, Ont. MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS IN Wood and Iron Working Machinery Save your money. Save middlemen’s profits. Buy direct from factory. All goods fully guaranteed. Band Saws Jointers or Buzz Planers Cabinet Planers Surfacers Planersand Matchers Turning Lathes Engines and Boilers, all sizes Saw Tables Moulders Saw Mills IN Nad a TN é a E W 6 Z Z THE CANADA Hannetts Adustable Saw Swages Hanchett Swage Works, Big Rapids, Mich. : Gentlemen,—I take great pleasur in recommend- ing your swage, Iam a saw maker and expert band saw filer on single or double cutting bands, and have used the different makes of swages now on the mar- ket,and consider the Han- chett superior to all others for circular or band. Yours truly, M. E. ALLEN. Mr. Allen is with Wil- low River Lumber Co. at a salary of $10 a day. The accompanying cut represents our Swage and Jointer for circular saws. Without question the best Swaging Machine in existence. “Ve also make Swages for Band Saws, Gang Saws and Band Resaws. We invite correspondence from Canadian mill operators and supply houses, mentioning this paper HANCHETT SWAGE WORKS, Big Rapids, Mich. “THE REEVES ” For Saw or Planing Mill work “The Reeves” Wood Split Pulley is the favorite. A good, strong, dur- s/ J70 NS.O9-Pto.c0. able pulley made honestly and made right. , —— Reeves Pulley Manuiacturing Gompany, Limited 17 PEARL STREET, TORONTO, ONT. GET OUR PRICE LIST AND DISCOUNTS & s& THE BEST INTHE WORLD « « There is no doubt about the fact that the RODGERS Adjustable Log Siding Machine [is without a peer. Te ae 7 a stables This machine will slab opposite sides of alog in one operation at the rate of two _ thousand logs 1n to hours. =, . ; ~ A MONEY MAKER A MONEY SAVER 7 HUNDREDS OF LETTERS RECEIVED LIKE THIS : Rock Island, Ill., Nov. 25, 1902. RODGERSJIRON MANUFACTURING CO., Muskegon, Mich. Gentlemen :—Replying to yours of recent date and referring to your adjustable log siding machine,'must say it aver us general pulistacvion, ang ae have one good work ath it. Ay one desiring a machine of this style for the purpose of slabbing small logs, we would recommen yours, 4 4 Respectfully, WEYERHAUSER & DENKMAN. For full particulars and literature, mention this paper and address : RODGERS IRON MFG. CO. MUSKEGON, MICH. LUMBERMAN ~ ows HIGH GRADE RUBBER BELTING “MONARCH” “RED STRIP” AND “LION” BRANDS. SE ee MISSES LASSE These well known grades of Rubber Belting are used by the principal lumber and saw mills from the Atlan- tic to the Pacific. Unequalled for durability, tensile strength and power-transmitting qualities “REDSTONE” SHEET PACKING The most satisfactory Sheet Packing. Remains flex- ible under the highest pressures. Does not blow out or require any following up. MILL AND FACTORY FIRE HOSE Are you sufficiently supplied with Fire Hose, and if SO, << 4 is it in good condition for immediate use ? If not, let Gl , us send you a Post Graduate treatise on the subject. A 4 We are the largest manufacturers of Fire Hose in YI , Canada. y 4 Y THE GUTTA PERCHA & RUDDER MFC. Gl. iG aay of TORONTO, Limited. ”) " Herd Hara W sw TORONTO, CAN. FA \ Branches, Montreal and Winnipeg. y t 4 2) | SS SSIES SSIS THE WORLD'S HEADQUARTER ——FOR—— : Blast Grates, Edgérs and Trimmers THE GORDON HOLLOW BLAST CRATE Makes the hottest fire of any device in existence. Burns any- thing and everything, wet or dry. CHEAPEST EDGERS AND TRIMMERS FOR SMALL MILLS ON EARTH ! THE TOWER 2 and 3-Saw Edgers, Im- proved. For mills cutting, not to exceed 20,000 ft. in ten hours. THE TOWER EXTRA 3-Saw Edger. A larger and heavier edition of the TOWER. For mills cutting up to 30,000 ft. in ten hours. That the TOWER and TOWER EXTRA Edgers possess merit of no common order is proved by the fact that there are 1,000 in daily use. The TOWER One-man 2-Saw Trim- mer. With this trimmer one man can easily trim the output of a mill cutting up to 30,000 ft. in ten Lours. Will do more work ina given time than any other trimmer of the same size on the market. FOR MILLS CUTTING UP, TO 30000 FT IN-1OHES ollow Blast Grate Co. Greenville, Michigan. Gordon H | STABLISHED 1889. SEND FOR CATALOGUE D : | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN : i 1608 yee, Te Chain Balt ing. g Sprockets and 2) a saa MAGHINERY. ETT & SwowGo SHENELANS. i Catalogue. Our new Engine Catalogue contains considerable infor- mation of interest to steam users as well as a description of the Robb-Armstrong En- gine. MACHINE KNIVES OF EVERY DESCRIPTION <~o-rR Woodworking Machines - send for FPrice List... PETER HAY - - - = - Galt, Ont. CAMP SUPPLIES... We make a Specialty of Supplies for Lumber Camps. H. P. ECKARDT & CO. WHOLESALE GROCERS . Cor. Front and Scott St., TORONTO WLAN AN AN ASLAN NAN ANS AN AN AS ANOS BS A A tkins High Grade Silver Steel Saws Are the “Quality” Saws of the World They are the Finest in Material, Temper, Workmanship and Finish. Maybe they are not so cheap as some—but saws that are ‘‘Cheap in the Bill ” often prove ‘‘ Dear in the Mill.” You take no chances on Atkins Saws. Write for our Sawyer’s Hand-Book. It’s free. C, ATKINS & CO., inpranarotis. inp., u.s. A, Manufacturers of Gircular, Band, Hand and Gross Gut Saws, Tools, Etc. A copy will be sent to anyone on request. ROBB ENGINEERING CO., LIMITED AMHERST, N, S. Branch Houses: 44 BC. tt Street, Teronto, Ont. NOTE: Any Lumberman, Sawyer or Filer who will write for one of our Souvenir Watch Fobs may we Mi AY et Ga minneapolis, cc secure same Free of Charge. Mention this Journal. <& <“ < < < Se Ne NE | NS) NSN) SS See | Wo. 64 Eeade St., New York City, ).X¥ WM. BAY ae w SONS Cy: Me MANUFACTURERS OF Dry Kiln Apparatus Hot Blast Heating for Y, Factories. } Exhausters inary, | of all description for handling sawdust ivi ian and shavings. Induced and Forced Draft. Blast Gates Volume Blowers Vertical,and Horizon- tal" Automatic and Lumber and Trans- OUR" PROGRESSIVE LUMBER DRY KILN. fer Trucks. VWrrite.Us for Tllustrated Catalogué. Throttling Engines ~™ fas ee " _ - _ _ . o eo eS Seen ey eee Oe ee THE CANADA LUMBERMAN WE MAKE A BIG LINE OF gp RIVEP SNO6S and OPuIsers AND ALL KINDS OF HEAVY SHOES FOR RIVER AND GAMP 2% +.%%% E HAVE MADE THEM FOR YEARS. WE KNOW HOW TO DO IT. SEND FOR OUR CATALOGUE. § %.%.%.% 2%» Herold-Bertsch Shoe 60. Makers of Shoes GRAND RAPIDS, MIGH. ISCUIT. BAKED IN Soke : write us for full description and prices. cig ae WATSON BROS. anufacturers M MARINETTE, WIS. The most convenient stove ever constructed for use in the Woods, onthe Drive, in the Camps. Bakes as perfectly as the finest range. Read What Experienced Woodsmen Say of it: “We used your Portable Woods Baker all last season with a crew of men in the woods, travelling from place to place. We found it convenient to handle and the best steel range cannot beat it in baking. Itisa perfect baking oven and a success in every way. The cooking is not affected by rain or weather and can be used outdoors or in a tent,” Yours truly, MENOMINEE RIVER Boom Co., Per Wm. H. Stephenson, Gen’l Supt We make these stoves in three sizes. Our No. 10 will cook for ten men; our No. 20for twenty men, and No. 50 for from fifty to one hundred persons. We want those interested in a stove of this kind to Watson’s Portable Air Tight Baker Horse Sense Could be taken to mean Common Sense in the treatment of your horses, All Lumbermen depend largely on the efficiency of their horses. This can easily be maintained if Johnson’s Veterinary Remedies are used. The following valuable preparations have been largely in use amongst the Lumbermen of the Dominion for years. They are put up in bulk and are therefore more economical than similar lines, as the cost of packages, bottling, etc., etc., is saved: Johnson’s Horse Colic Remedy An absolutely safe and quick remedy for Colic of all kinds, $5.00 per Imp. gallon. Johnson’s Horse Liniment No. 1 A penetrating Alcoholic Liniment for Sprains, Strains, Bruises, Swellings, Lameness, Curbs, Splints, etc., etc., $4.50 per Imp. gallon. Johnson’s Veterinary Healing Ointment Positively the best all round Healing preparation on the market for Cuts, Corks, Sore Shoulders, Wounds Galls, Scratches, etc., etc., $2.25 per 2 pound tin. Put up in 4 ounce tins if preferred. Johnson’s Horse Liniment No. 2 An excellent Oil Liniment for the same purposes, $3.00 per gallon. Ten per cent. discount off orders amounting to $50.00 or upwards. A full stock of all Drugs and Patent Medicines kept always on hand and at lowest wholesale rates. Correspondence solicited. Orders by mail receive special attention. Let me figure on your requirements. Pa ee OO ET NI Sco NT WHOLESALE DRUGGIST COLLINGWOOD, ONTARIO #C.G. Young Co. {Manufacturers RUBBER STAMPS Cor. Yonge and Adelaide Streets, TORONTO Send for Quotations. OUR EXTRA HAND-WADE AXE This Axe stands better in frosty weather than any axe made ... Send for sample. Can supply any pattern. @ CAMPBELL BROS. Mnfrs. St. John, N.B. ESTABLISHED 184y. Cuares F. CLark, JareED CHITTENDEN, President. Treasurer. BRADSTREET’S Capita] and Surplus, $1,500,000. Offices Throughout the Civilized World Executive Offices Nos. 346 and 348 Broadway, New York City, U.SA THE BRADSTREET COMPANY gathers infor. mation that reflects the financial condition and the con- trolling circumstances of every seeker of mercantile credit. Its business may be defined as of the mer: hants, ay the merchants, for the merchants. In procuring. verifying and promulgating information, no effort 1s spared, and no reasonable expense considered too great, that the results may justify its claim as an authority on all matters affecting commercial affairs and mercantile credit. Its offices and connections have been steadily extended, and it furnishes information concerning mer- cantile persons throughout the civilized world. Subscriptions are based on the service furnished, and are available only by reputable wholesale, jobbing znd manufacturing concerns, and by responsible and worthy financial, fiduciary and business corporations. Specific terms may be obtained by addressing the company or any of its offices. Correspondence invited. THE BRADSTREETS COMPANY. Orrices In CANADA: Halifax N.S. Hamilton, Ont. London Ont.; Montreal, Que.; Ottawa, Ont.; Quebec, Que.; St. John, N.B. Toronto, Ont. Vancouver, B.C.; Winnipeg, Man. THOS. C. IRVING, Gen. Man., Western Canada, Toronto mohne SS. e LIMITED Head Office : TORONTO. HIGHEST GRADES OF Refined Oils Lubricating Oils AND ALL __ Petroleum Products THE CANADA LUMBERMAN RE-OPENED FOR ORDERS Frank Denton, Q. C. Hersext L. Dunn For Logging Tramways, Switches W. Mutock Bou.TBEE. RAI LS Ete New and Second Hand. Blyth Handle Works | penton, pun « BOULTBEE © YARD LOCOMOTIVES BLYTH, ONT. ; Barristers, Solicitors, Notaries, ete. John J. Gartshore 83 Front St. West, 10 | Handles National Trust Chambers. - TORONTO (Opposite Queen’s Hctel,) Toronto. er on SS of all Sizes. ESTABLISHED 1879. women came suues a SPECALTT THe SOHAPL-APDUCNNOL Machinery GO. Rock Elm Furnished to the Trade. . imited. Catalog on Application. E. LivincsTongs, Prop. WINNI PEG, MANITOBA Glass er ee Dealers? ini. - Patent Saw Mill Machinery, Woodworker's Machinery, Duplex Engines and Boilers Mill Dogs MACHINERY AND MACHINERY SUPPLIES OF ALI KINDS. REPAIRING PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO. These dogs have no springs, no ratchet, Just Received—One Carload Dodge Pulleys and Self-oiling Hangers no pawls, nothing fe ..-, Write us for Quotations to get out of order, but have a positive bets od . grip so that no log 3 a ( : can become loose or turn ‘while being Right Hand Duplex Dog sawed. Dogs | Fullerton Building, St. Louis, Mo. can be fastened on any head Twice a Month IF YOU WANTiTO KEEP Subscription Price Ist and 15th POSTED READ IT. $2.00 per year MANUFACTURERS OF... block knee and will hold small blocks on single head block if ‘neces- sary to do so, wants to buy something sometime, E ver y bod y wants to sell something sometime, Upper and rae - 3 lower dogs can - Constant Advertising Strikes that “Sometime.” be used to- always wants to buy what gether or inde- Som ebody wants to sell, - pendent of Constant Advertising Brings Them Together each other. knows where to buy if N obod: Yy advertises what he wants to sell, Constant Advertising tells the ‘‘Where.” nowadays must advertise, A n Yy bod Yy nawaders reads advertisements. Constant Advertising Strikes Constant Readers. Dogs made either right or left handjas re- quired, Right Hand Single Dog THE CANTON SAW COMPANY | "Se Manutactirers of Saws eye Will pay your Subscription to the Weekly and Monthly CANADA Dogs and Supplies. LUMBERMAN for South Rex Street, CANTON, OHIO ONE YEAR LIVE ROLLS Rolls with connected stands. No wear on your shaft. Very easily put on. Chilled Tooth Rolls These are the best made. They are cast on end. The teeth do not wear. Rolls are made any length. Split pinions for repairs. They are cheap. Pinions will bolt on the shaft anywhere. CONCAVE ROLLS ferlog decks : We also make Log Chains, Log Decks, Friction Log Turners, Log Loaders, Steam Niggers, Saw Car- riages, any size that you want, and Shingle Machinery, Saw and Knife Jointers, etc. Send to us for Catalogue. MOWRY @ SON S,;Gravenhurst, Ont. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 49 : 9 A NADIANOFIE: Sc fa OILS SGRIBNER’S LUMBER i Co.LiM AND LOG BOOK AS Ms | Manufacturers High-grade Cylinder, Ma- FINE Oe chine and Sawmill Oils. A handy book for Lumbermen. CE.SCHOOL. BY. ie Gi Correct Measurements ot ; 3 G ives e Ss OOURT HOUSE & Sie [ALO Calypsol Gre ase . Scantlings, Boards and Planks ; DRUG STORE FITTINGS. ° &¥=WQSEND FOR CAV SS ~ Cubical Contents of Square and 5 for Sawmill Purposes a Specialty. R a ants i D ie Rive Our products are made from finest Penn- oun imber; Doyles Rules, sylvania stocks, and much other practical informa- We solicit your, correspondence, tion. St. John St., ; ° Please mention CANADA LUMBERMAN when Bi MONTREAL. Commercial @ PRICE SS CENTS ces and W : ; - corresponding with advertisers. Manchester, Eng. Oil Co., seerEsS “Newark, N.j.” Hamilton, Ont. | The Canada Lumberman Chicago, Ill. TORONTO, ONT. A STANDARD MACHINE that weemeeer| Detachable Chain Belt ner than any ma- chine on the mar- ket and costing —AND— twice the money. For manifolding and mimeograph- ing it has no equal. Has inter- changeable type and line spacing, visible writing, perfect and per- y manent align- ment, is simple, dic a biciieend Model No. 7, $50.00 Model No. 5, $35.00 portable. * Write for particulars to William R. Perrin @. Company H. W. Knack, Sales Agent, Bay City, Mich. TORONTO, CANADA. THETIFSCOT Its Kind On the market. New and Original and first introduced by us E. B. HAYES MACHINE CO., Oshkosh, Wis. When a new and improved machine that has great merit in it like this one, is put onto the market, often times other machinery manufacturers will recog- vize the fact that it will be a good seller and they will try and start in to copy, of course providing they can do it. We expect it may be the case with this machine, but we know that all the mill men purchasing machines will want the Origina?!, for many mill men in the past have met with great disappointment in buying copied machines. Write for full information. eae THE TWENTIETH CENTURY SAW Cur Chisel-Tooth Saw is adapted to all kinds and conditions of Sawing, and does equally well in hard or soft woods, winter or summer, large or small mills. It increases the output of the mill, requires less power and makes better lumber at less cost than any other saw. BEWARE OF IMITATIONS. THE GENUINE IS MADE ONLY BY R. HOE & CO. Je 504 to 520 Grand Street, NEW YORK, U. S. A. INSERTED - TOOTH SAW. Catalogues with Prices and Further Particulars Sent on Application. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Tie ne WIN, Kennedy & SONS, Linited Hudraulic and Mechanical Engineers, &. im DU RH AM : > OWEN SOUND, ONT. is the Name of the BEST RUBBER BELT es ee Manufacturers of the latest and best Turbine We Guarantee Satisfaction Under Hardest Kind of Work Water Wheels If you use Belts, Hose or Packings we KNOW we can INTEREST YOU. : W. Heavy Machine ee RITE TO US FOR FURTHER INFORMATION Gearing, Iron Bridgetrees, Rope or Belt Pulleys, &c., for Mills or Factories. Swing Shingle Machines. Superior Steel Castings. Iron or Steel, Sectional or Solid Propeller Wheels for all purposes. DURHAM RUBBER GO. LIMITED BOWMANVILLE, ONT. High Grade Lumbermen’s Tools” For Quality our Tools have no Equal on this Continent. Our NEW PEAVEY is absolutely Perfect in Design and Quality. Sago on inet umn AMES: WARNOCK & CO GALT. Write Us For PrRIcE LISTS ON Cant Hooks, Peavies and Axes Ask for WARNOCK’S and if You Don’t Get Them Write Us Direct. ro _ JAMES WARNOOK & CO. er wee ee DUNBAR & SONS CLAPBOARD Woodstock, N. B. MACHINE eH Manufacturers of Saw Mill Machinery OF ALLE KINDS Including ROTARY SAW MILLS (3 sizes), CLAPBOARD SAWING MACHINES, CLAPBOARD PLANING AND FINISHING MACHIN- ERY, SHINGLE MACHINES, STEAM ENGINES, Etc. WRITE FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS - Woodstock, N. B. S22 eee. ®e * Gen - . al. Improved Gang Lath Machine THE CANADA LUMBERMAN- 3 This machine is entirely self contained— does not require a counter-shaft and pulley to drive the feed from. It has a solid iron frame. The feed rolls are milled from solid steel bar and case hardened. In fact the machine is constructed of the best material ‘throughout. Carries four 12 inch saws and will do fully as much work as any other machine made for the same purpose. ; j 4 - I manufacture other lath machines much heavier than this cut shows, and lath bolters of various capacities. I also have a full line of saw mill and shingle mil] machinery, and can quote low figures, especially to cash customers. CATALOGUE FREE. mee. J. DRAKE, - Betiadriie: Ont. ~ Do You Need a Turbine? Now is the best possible time for replacing your old, worn-out wheel with a new Turbine that will save Worry, save Time, and make Money for you. If you want a well built wheel, a wheel that will give you steady reliable power every day, a wheel that will save water, a wheel that will last you a lifetime, and that is sold at a reason- able price, then write us for catalogue and prices on the Standard Leffel and Vulcan Turbines. hey a are E getter developers to- oe than ever betore, and are growing in popularity,as our order ‘books show. We have now for distribution our new SAW and SHINGLE MILL MACHINERY CATA- LOGUES, with engravings and descriptions of our machines with their latest improvements. We will be glad to send you one on receipt of your address. You cannot buy a better Portable Mill than the “Lane Improved”. INADISON WILLIAMS, port perry, ovr. H. E. PLANT, Agent, SUCCESSOR TO Winnipeg Machinery & Supply Co. : 7 Cor. Common & Nazareth Sts., MONTREAL. PAXTON, TATE& CO. Western Selling Agents, Winnipeg. ? Y ‘J - THE CANADA LUMBERMAN SE eee ENDLESS GHAIN BULL-WHEELS OR LOG JACKS — WATEROUS NO. 0 DOUBLE-GEARED LOG JACK WATEROUS NO. 1 SINGLE-GEARED LOG JACK With spur gear to drive from shaft running across mill. With No. 86 log chain. Cast steel spurs and centre When needed to drive from shaft running lengthwise of links, steel side links, 6’ pitch. No. 80 log chain is the mill, we replace smaller spur gears with bevel gears or frictions same style but heavier with drop, forged center links, 8” placed outside of iron frame. pitch. PULLEYS CAN BE READILY REPLACED BY STRAIGHT FACE FRICTIONS. me all Cable Chain with Cast Iron Log Spurs Chilled wearing shves 4x12” on each side round link, Made LOU eae qe wide for 1”, 1%” and 1%” chain, Can’t turn on chain. i > axes SS a . a3 Lo No. 1050 and 1075—Giant Chains, Detachable. No. 86 Steel Chain (Cast Steel Log Spurs). rn Not recommended for salt water—but there is no better chain for fresh water. Rivets 3", side bars 13x54”, 8” pitch, center (cast steel) 24 x6” pitch. s Setpoint to poict. ; , ( ) 2% Forged Refuse Chains Mesy ae —— No. 80 Steel Chain Is 8” pitch similar'to above, except that solid link is a drop steel forging the pin is"14” in diameter (like illustration) and is fixed in position 6 aE connecting side bars, presenting a large wearing surface for solid link. Side bars 2x14’ Taking a safety of 4%” this chain gives a 10,000 lbs. working strain. Log spurs same as No. 86 or of heavy forged R. Double. steel,"any’spread desired. Outside width 12% in.—Made of 14x} in. PIN OF NO. 80 CHAIN. The 10 to 15 Tons of Ewart Detachable Link Belting we carry in stock insures prompt shipments. ~ WATEROUS ENGINE WORKS 0. Gram Gx Mav, 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN MOEachrén Heating & Ventilating Go. GALT, ONTARIO. Our Dry Kiln Installations are all giving the best of satis- faction. We make both a natural draft kiln and a blower kiln. Our Steel Trucks and Transfer Cars are worth examining ; they are cheap yet strong and durable. Popularity Proves Merit in drying syscems. And the greatest merit pro- duces the widest popularity. For over fifteen years the best-liked system has been %\ HE STANDARD [8 Fox cus MOIST AIR S* fiir’ Durability Eificiency simplicity camo face” DRY KILN s+ Ne Catalogue ‘‘D’’ gives the reasons. Will you whave it? THE STANDARD DRY KILN €0., indianapolis, Ind. The “Whys and Wherefores” of the excellence of the D ha i RACTICALLY STRETCHLESS 4 “ABC” Moist Air Dry Kilns But we cannot do it inthe small compass of this ad- vertisement. We do, however, enter quite fully into such discussion in our catalogue, a copy of which is yours for the asking, also a solution of your drying problem if you will submit it. STRONG) ete Md ys | & és ? \ | | | i ! | i WRITE | FOR PRICES | t f i! } TANNED | Catalogue Number 139L. American Blower Gompany - - Detroit NEW YORK CHICAGO LONDON {he Morton Moist Air Dry Kiln There is no other Kiln like the Morton. SEND FOR CATALOGUE Many say they thought they had good kilns before they bought the Morton, but would be satisfied with nothing else now. i 4 , A ee ee What Constitutes the Best Dry Kiln ? The one that gives the most universal satisfaction, which, without question, is the Morton. Manufacture: No. 149 rue Prince-Edouard, St. Roch. Bureau: No. 142, rue de l’Eglise. QUEBEC, January 3ist., 1902. MESSRS. THE A. H. ANDREWS Co., Chicago, Ill. GENTLEMEN:—Replying to yours of the 28th inst. I am pleased to say the Dry Kiln I purchased of you is giving good satisfaction. I am drying all kinds of lumber in it, and use exhaust steam in the day time and live steam at night. I am well pleased with the Morton Patent Moist Air Down Draft Dry Kiln, and have no hestitation in recommending same. Yours trul (Signed) J. H. GIGNac. The A. H. Andrews Co., 3800 Wabash Avenue, Chicago, Illinois. eh ese eo eee an”. EA 4 ee a, ees te i ee : ee ee ee Limited s cg ss os THE CANADA _OMBERatan Bad 2 MSs a THe JAMES ROBERTSON GO. bn igtion RIGE, LEWIS & SON . x Supplies, including & % Full lie of Mill Call Rubber and Lzather ih M 7 Belting, Babbit 9 vi Metal, &c., always Ai Hy) i I carried in stock. aE wt | bai: l iat P Wy a Factories at . r Head Offce: 7 i hie MONTREAL, [hp ee 144 William St. ye hic TORONTO, S Chain Steel A Peveys’ | Boot Cait | MONTREAL} sil Ae ; an A Bolts Iron X Pike Poles | Lumber Leads Oo iy Mi igtalna ST. JOHN, N.B. W E P 2 i i | i | | 4 SS Files Horse Shoes |- S Cant Hooks | Timber Grips E AAA SA . —_—______!_____—. ALL OUR SAWS NS ii | \ \ CIRCULAR, GANG FULLY WARRANTED < i SS? AND MILL SAWS TORONTO tly attended to ii | iy N A SPECIALTY e See ee ‘ j s Correspondence Solicited. Write tor Prices Satisfaction Guaranteed. ~ \ 3 PINK LUMBERING TOOL The Standard Tools in Everu Province of the Dominion, ee » & & & & o& & New Zealand, Australia, Etc. . eg poe ———— =x died in Sp i Maple nae Sk ae. - Me. ae f homers Pinks. Pembroke. i. = ; : ere Exhibit ot Lumbermens Tools. ‘ of his own manniacture. ” s awe Pink Duck Bill Winter Cant Hook, Handled in Split Maple. i ae FINEST, QUALITY Boom Chains, Pike Poles, CANT H . tT HO sip = S Eis Ont. PEAVEY HAN DIES, Skies Tous eee od pee \ Gar Load or Dozen. Boat Winches, Etc. Send for Catalogue : ; Sold Throughout the Dominion by all Wholesale and Retail Hardware Merchants. synnnvynnnvnnennetnnnynennneneennnene nents nee etn . SAW MILLS.—Complete equipments, on either the Circular, Band or Gang systems, manufactured, erected and handed over under guarantee to produce a specified output. We have been doing this sort of thing tor years. | AND PULP MILLS.—The most advanced type of Pulp Mill Machinery and ly Supplies. . \ MILL SUPPLIES.— Absolutely everything required in manufactories, ‘| engine rooms or workshops. We carry extensive lines and can fill orders promptly. F SPECIAL MACHINERY.—No other establishment has the facilities C we enjoy for constructing machinery required for special purposes. re nnn cate ” Your inguiries are requested. Estimates prepared on application. a+ ti - at We make liberal allowances CARRIER, LAINE (62) CO. for old machinery replaced by : BRE our modern plants *» ™“ ™ : “ Levis, Que. eee mymururenrumrntcunrumerutcemrumerucrre ny TUDLAALO)LGAUAALAALIAAUALAALUAALAALAALAMALGLAMMAMAAALAALLALAA ; ie A a ' se J 5 am et PD ‘a ee vs oe et Ve a ee a ; Ah ya he we! ] ! Sey oy oe ey ee i | May, 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN PURE NATURAL LEAF, QUESNEL 6 CENTS PER PACKAGE MILD SMOKING TOBACCO. sy«se«s Lhe B. Houde Company, Limited, Quebec, Canada. Save the Coupons, they are valuable. “DON'T THROW THEM AWAY” It is like throwing away money to throw away the Snow Shoe Tags which are on every plug of | “BOBS” CHEWING TOBACCO Save them and you can have your choice of over 600 presents. Tags are good up to January ist, 1906. Write for our new pamphlet describing the premiums; sent free on request. The Empire Tobacco Co., Limited Hamilton Branch, 23 John Street, HAMILTON, ONT, THE CANADA LUMBERMAN . May, 1903 << WOODS LIMITED <« OTTAWA Successors to James W. Woods Wholesale Manufacturers The Only Firm in Canada Making a Specialty of . . Lumbermen’s Supplies Buy Direct From Us—Save Middlemen’s Profit—Secure the Best Materials. Assure Satisfaction Among Your Men... - - + + + + #© + + = “Woods” Ribbed Elastic Underwear, Unshrinkable, $6.75, $7.50, $8.75. See 223—Hand Knit $10.00. All Wool Hudson Bay Point Blankets White, Grey or Colored. “ Woods” Celebrated Etoffe Pants and Smocks Bird’s Mackinaw, 34 0z., untearable Pants, Knickers and Belted Smocks “Woods” Tweed, 16 oz., in Pants, Knickers and Coats HATS CAPS SOCKS | MITTS PIPES SNOW- Genuine Deer Skin Moccasins Oil Tans, Palmer’s and Henderson’s, every pair selected. Larrigans and Beef Skin Duck Coats Rubberized Tweed and Mackinaw Linings. SHOES Moccasins Duck Coats Fowler’s Celebrated Axes MATCH SAFES TICKING TOWELING All above goods are made on power machines in our own factory, and will hold together as long as the material. Our travellers are showing a full range of your requisites, immediate or fall delivery. Prompt shipments are our pride—test us with a telegram. Try us for Tents, Tarpaulins, OVER ALLS Dunnage Bags, Flags . 8 8S; & BIBS AND SMOX Fur Lined, Tweed or Kersey Lining. Bags in Cotton or Jute Mitts and Gloves for drivers or Choppers Deer Skin, Mule Skin, Sheep, Pig or Horse Hide. ALL FINISHED WITH STORM CUFFS, BALL AND SOCKET BUTTONS AND COLLAR TABS. Corduroy Coats Lined and Unlined. SHIRTS “WOODS” KERSEY 7, 8, 9, 10 OZ. MACKINAW and Horse Covers SEE OUR 7 OZ. GOODS LS “Woods” Special Non-Ab- DRILLS $6.75 BLUE FLANNEL GREY FLANNEL COLORED FLANNEL FANCY TWEED HALIFAX TWEED FLANNELETTE BLUE DERRY BLACK SATEENS, $4.50, $6.75, $9.00, $12.00. COTTONADE 9 OZ. $8.75 sorbent Duck Used in All Tents THESE WERE ORDERED BEFORE RECENT ADVANCES.—GET RE- Send Specifications for Our PEATS IN EARLY.—HEAVY Quotations. STOCK ON HAND BUT VERY HEAVY DE- MAND. Get Our Catalogue and Discounts. We thank you for your very liberal patronage in the past; in bespeaking a continuance of your evident appre- ciation of our efforts, much larger premises will be necessary and are in course of erection, by which you may expect the same careful attention, prompt deliveries and high standard goods as in the past. Woods, Limited, Ottawa, Canada tata ve ti, | ia L CANADA LUNBERMAN Wood-Workers’, Manufacturers’ and Millers’ Gazette __ Numsrr 6. j TORONTO. CANADA, JUNE, 1903 TERMS, $1.00 PER YEA Single Copies, 10 Cents. a ey P ca % wy < SANOMIK SWEDISHISTEEL. 177 — The Ottawa Saw Co. LIMITED Middle Street, OTTAWA, ONT. Sanvik Swedish Steel Band, Gang and Circular Saws P.M. FEENY, Manager. gf: CT nT ne ee OE by 9 There is No Belt Made WOODS LIMITED DICK’s—> “ Wholesale Manufacturer of That will longer, need less repairs, = = _ ! | N G S is a a Beastie sate or awe able LU M BERM EN’S to stand hard work high speed ma- La om : ainery a Ree tide ie RPM ied SU PPLI ES <<< > poeas is Tent d Tarpaulins made of our special non- ll ee zB 2 attected b J. L. Saeed & CO., =e bale duck. Overalls, Top Shirts, Driving q DICKS wetness, es f : ’ - f Pants, Shoes and Hats, Underwear, Blankets» ee, does hot i Axes, Moccasins, etc. stretch. be J. J Turner \ Sons 64-66 QUEEN ST. - - OTTAWA, ONT. Excels in Ne MANUFACTURERS OF _ Transmission BABBITT METAL oe a umbermen’s Tents, Waterproof Al . a * Horse and Wagon Govers, Feed U ROPE: | | Bags» Goal Bags and Water- proof Glothing LARGE aan a ' Be OF EVERY DESCRIPTION. : - : WRITE TO SOLE AGENTS: ; PETERBOROUGH, ONT. 16 Cents Per Pound J S YOUNG 15 Hospital Street, Send for Catalogue ‘* A.” Canadignn Factary: WINDSOR, ONT. S F ? MONTREAL. ROPE t ‘isa t ; e —_——— —MANUFACTURERS OF © ‘HIGH GRADE GIRGULAR avo LONG SAWS ‘oe : UNEXCELLED ¢ SHINGLE SAWS — Ud, TAE WM. HAMILTON MFG. GO., Luwren PETERBOROUGH, ONTARIO. Designers and Builders... ——of. New and Modern Saw Mills and | Machinery for same eeee0ee Pulp Mill Machinery, | Samson Leffel Turbine Water Wheels, Tools for the Care of Saws, Shingle Machinery, Engines, | Boilers, Etc. @000ee The Wm. Hamilton Mfc. Co., Limitea Branch Office: VANCOUVER, B. C. PETERBOROUGH, ONT. __ THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 3 SMITH CO. wre a= St. Catharines, Ont. —- ua - — = — SS SS eo — : cy : Lae 2 = = , = 4 4 [aay 2 Die of Saws Simon d’s Process in the Dominion of Canada. There is no process its equal for tempering circular saws. Other makers recognize this fact, as some of them, in order to sell their goods, claim to have the same process. All such Claims are FALSE, as the patentee in the U. S. and ourselves are the only firms in the world who use it. INSERTED TOOTH SAWS Notice the improved shank. We call particular attention to the swell which strengthens it at the weakest | part and which gives it more wear than the old style. | | “hg Py Yiy\\ fy, {| A Shanks made in usual gauges and to fit your saws perfectly. i SHINGLE SAWS The quality of the “ Simonds” Shingle Saws is proven by the fact that the largest shingle and machine _ manufacturers in Canada are using them. PR rr ee: Sain ae % ~ 4 Run a “Simonds” and you will increase your output. CROSS-CUT SAWS The Simond’s temper and style of tooth make the “Leader” the fast est and easiest cutting THE NARROW “LEADER ” REFINED SILVER STEEL. saw manufactured. *” od AIT le IBN AC UC Grea AIT SIPS IG WHOWCWOW HWC V a phe ton paces a R. H. SMITH CO., timitea, St. Catharines, Ont. Petrie’s Machinery Bargains (List corrected every issue.) ENGINES 3.and 5x44 Fore & Aft, Compound, Doty, new. 4X5%4x4 ae ae ‘ : 7% and 14x12 Steeple Compound, Doty. 5%4x5 Marine Engine, with Shaft and Wheel. 9x9 Marine Engine, with Shaft and Wheel, new. ¢ 214x3 Marine Engine, Dutton, New, ee B eis Le 657% “ : 734x8 “ Pn “ ‘ 24 to 4% H. P. ‘‘Triton"’ Marine Gasoline En- gines, Complete With Shaft and Wheel, new. io H. P. Engine and Boiler on Wheels, Cornell. mn RP. % ie Er Waterous. 70H. P. Tandem Compound Condensing En- gine, Osborne Kelly Make. 7 3-16and 9 58xi2 Compound Slide Valve En- gine, Waterous. : 11x10 Peerless Self Oiling Engine, Leonard, IOxIO me ee me 41%4x6! No. 1 Jewel Automatic, Dutton, new 5x7% No.2 6x7% No.3 : a sh 7%x8 No. 5 $, cs : 10X15 No. 6 a Ss 11x15 No. 7 ne : 6x7% Centre Crank, Dutton, new 7Y4x8 i. “ “ 8x10 ied ois 414x8 Hor. Slide Valve Engine, Waterous. 9lxi2 oS < Northey. QXI2 ss ¥ Beckett, New. gxi4 ae 16x24 Hor. Rocking ee 124%4x18 ber Waterous. 10%x16 Slide “Goldie & McCulloch 8U x12 ox Buffalo. 25 H. P. Gasoline Engines, Junction make, new. 1H. P. Upright Gasoline Engine, Housey make, new. ro and 15H. P. Gasoline Engines, Haggas make, new. BOILERS §’'x120"—28—3" Tubes, Hor. Tubular. 38"x120"—33—3"” ‘' “ 387x163"—30—3" : 44”X132"—39—3' 44”%132"—45—3” 4v"x156’—43—3” 42"x116"—30—3” “ “ “ ““ “ “ / ’ a “ 60x163”—84—3” P “ 72!"x189"—j5—334" “* 60"x210"—5j—4"” ‘ 6 h. p. Portable Fire Box Boiler, new. 35 h.p rr “ a «“ is 5 h.p. ee 45, Pees ate bes. Vertical 19/x44"—13—2” Tubes, Vertical, new. eexAe 37-3 z x68”—70—2" Ly Be at. aay 24"K 50’—3 1—2” ats ee 30x 72"—43—2" “ “ 24/'x60"—3i—2” Tubes, Submerged, new. “ “ “ “ “a “ a “ “ “ae “Moe alt tig!” an “ 30x60" —54—2” Jie fi 60"x134”"- -21I—4 WOODWORKING MACHINERY Left Hand Circular Mill, No. 1 Lane. 36 in. Circular Re-Saw, Galt Make. All Iron Swing Cut-off Saw Frames. Railway Swing Cut-Off Saw Table. Double Spindle Iron Top Wood Shaper, Galt make, new. Double Spindle Wood Top Wood Shaper. 12inch A. Doig Poney Planer. 20 inch Jackson, Cochrane Poney Planer. 24 inch Major Harper Planer and Matcher. 24 inch Jackson, Cochrane Revolving Bed Sur- facer, new. 24 inch Jackson, Smoother, new. 24 inch No. 1% McGregor, Gourlay Double Sur- facer. 24 inch L, Mitchell & Co. Surfacer. 24 inch No. 6 Goldie & McCulloch Single Surfacer, 13 inch Nicholls Planer, Matcher and Moulder. 28 inch Tompkins Planer, Matcher, Moulder and Beader. 28 inch Merritt Veneer Cutting Machine, new. 18 inch Wood Turning Lathe. 20 inch Coinbined Disk and Drum Sander. No. 1 Single Drum Sander, New. 26 inch Pedestal Band Saws, new. 32 inch : 3 36 inch 40 inch Band Re-Saw, new. WATER WHEELS 12 in. Archimedian Brass, Waterous. 12 in. Right Hand Farrar, new. 21 in. Little Giant. 23 in. Right Hand Leffel. 25 in, Right-Hand Farrar, New. 30 in. Left-Hand ss 36 in. Right-Hand Perfection. 48 in ‘ Vulcan. No. 12 Tuerk’s Water Motor, 4 to 6 H. P. STONE CRUSHERS. No. 2 Dodge Stone Crusher. Rotary Screen for above. ICE MACHINE 12 to 15 Ton Refrigerating and 6 to 7 Ton Ice Machine. Prices and Descriptions of the above machin- _ery, also Catalog of Mill and Engineers’ Sup- plies, sent on request. I carry a very large line of iron working tools and am prepared to make close prices on same. H. W. PETRIE, 131- 33-35-37-39-141- 43-45 Front Street West, 8-10-1 2-14-16-18-20-22 Station Street, Toronto ‘Ae ri Cochrane Heavy Planer and “ oe THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | DRIED General Groceriés of all Kinds. eo ee Se Se SeSeSeS ee =-l= _ SSS SEE EEE SEE EE EEE EEE EEE amp Write or Telegraph us whev open. SUDDIIGS We make a_ specialty of everything in this line suitable for Camps and Lumbermen’s use. We have had a large trade in this field for years, and know exactly what is required. The right quality of goods at the right prices will always be found with us. We carry large Stocks of Staple Lines, which enable us to make prompt shipment at all times. W. H. Gillard @ Co. WHOLESALE GROCERS, TEA AND COFFEE IMPORTERS HAMILTON, ONT. ee | f f f h i f H Sa) === T- i a The Wm. K@NNGOY & SONS, Linisee Hydraulic and Mechanical Engineers, &6. & OWEN SOUND, ONT. Manufacturers of the latest and best urbine Water Wheels ie Heavy Machine Dressed Gearing, Iron Bridgetrees, Rope or Belt Pulleys, &c., for Mills or Factories. Swing Shingle Machines. Superior Steel Castings. Iron or Steel, Sectional or Solid Propeller Wheels for all purposes. fi te ——IMHAUSER’S— Watchman’s Time Detectors That Cannot Fail. Contain allthe modern improvements. War- - ranted in every way. Cannot be tampered with without detection. Manufactured by E. IMHAUSER & C0., 206 Broaaway, New York. Write for Catalogue. Highest Award Pan- American Exposition. 29999099008 990 990090900909900000 We Sell | Typewriters $30.00, $40.00 and $50.00 Up According to the style of - machine desired. We can safely say that our rebuilt typewriters are the best on the market. We use genuine factory parts and employ the best workmen in the business. We also guarantee every typewriter we sell for one vear Price List of Rebuilt Typewriters Sent on Request. CANADIAN TYPEWRITER 60 45 Adelaide Street East, TORONTO. & 900009 99909O0O0000009000000000090000000000000000000 ©000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 L Second-Hand Machinery -16x36 Brown Automatic Engine. | 13X30 “e “ec ae ’ 12x11 McEwen Automatic Engine, High Speed. 12x11 Robb Automatic Engine,. High Speed. 1334x30 Slide Valve Engine. , 8x12 Slide Valve Engine. 10x15 Centre Crank Engine. — 50 h. p. Horizontal Tubular Boiler, 12 h. p. Fire Box Boiler. 8 in. 43-side MacGregor-Gourlay Moulder. 7 in. 3-side Cant Gourlay Moulder. 3x2x3 Duplex Steam Pump and- Receiver. Waymoth Gauge Lathe nearly new. 4h. p. Electric Motor. 1% Boiler Feed Plunger Pump. Address— Laurie Engine 60. 321 St. James St. MONTREAL No. 4, THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Our Celebrated ae Se od THE CANADA LUMBERMAD devoting their attention largely to the Pacific . Coast product, which is fast monopolizing not only the Ontario trade, but that of the Eastern States also. Inthe latter territory the white cedar shingle of eastern Quebec and New Bruns- wick is an element of competition to which con- sideration must be given. Being slightly cheap- - er than the western product, it finds many cus- tomers, particularly as the standard shingle now manufactured is vastly superior to that of a few years ago. Having a great advantage in freight rates, the manufacturers of the white cedar should be able to pretty well hold the market in near-by territory. It will be seen that the producers of white pine shingles have gradually abandoned the market, not as the result of competition from other varieties, but because better returns could be obtained by converting their timber into lumber. THE SELLING OF TIMBER. It would be unwise to claim that the persons who are in charge of the administration of the Crown lands of the different provinces of the Dominion have not a fair knowledge of the They are, asarule, shrewd men, capable of framing such laws and regula- value of timber. tions as will best meet the present, as well as the prospective needs of the country, as far as it is possible to do so. It is not easy to account, therefore, for certain agree- ments which have been made by more than one Government, 0 have given away valuable timber lands foi a ‘‘mess of pottage.” Only last month the announce- ment was made by the British Columbia Govern- ment that nearly all the timber lands on Van- couver Island and the coast of that province not previously taken up had been reserved for real- ly unknown parties, under the name of the Island Power Company. At first it was diffi- cult to grasp the significance of the announce- ment, which seems a serious blow to the lum- ber industry. The situation was not improved by the later report that the company securing the concession had sold out to an English syndicate. and which would seem Notwithstanding claims to the contrary, it is quite certain that our timber lands are not al- ways disposed of to the best advantage. More than one pulp company have secured a greater area than they were entitled to, and a few lum- -bermen have profited by the generosity of governments. The favored few will have no words of condemnation, but to the majority an injustice is done. Asa public asset the timber should be sold to the highest bidder, and an equal opportunity given to all. Itis a ques- tion whether the disposal of pulp wood lands by auction, although presenting some disad- vantages, would not after all be found to be the most equitable plan. : A policy which seems to have been adopted by the Quebec Government is to give but scant publicity to proposed public sales of timber limits. Although one of such sales is to take place about the middle of this month, there was not, so far as can be learned, until a few days ago, any public announcement of the fact outside of the city of Quebec. It is difficult to imagine how the Government hopes to thus se- cure that degree of competition which would result in obtaining the best possible prices for the timber. If that result is not desired, the course followed can be understood. Since the above was written, a modest look- ing notice has been published in the British Columbia Gazette cancelling the reservation of | timber on behalf of the Island Power Company, on the ground that the reserve was six hundred square miles more than it was intended to have been. EDITORIAL NOTES. At time of writing forest fires are raging on all sides. Already the damage to standing timber and to a number of settlements has been heavy, but it is feared that the worst is not yet past. Undoubtedly the extreme drouth which has prevailed throughout almost the entire Dominion is the chief cause for the large number of fires. As the property of many individuals, particularly in Quebec and New Brunswick, has suffered, it is probable that it may lead to a public awakening to the neces- sity of more adequately protecting the forests from fire. The public has in the past been too careless about the setting of fires, and while commendable measures have been taken by the different governments to prevent their origin and spread, these measures have in a _ large degree been frustrated by the indifference and apathy of the public towards forest pro- tection. When their personal effects become endangered, however, a change of disposition may be looked for. The manufacturer is being severely con- demned for the prevailing high prices of lumber, which, in the opinion of the layman, are large- ly the result of a desire to increase profits at the expense of the consumer. If due considera- tion were given to the conditions affecting the price of lumber, however, it would be found that the manufacturer is deserving of no such censure. Apart from the added expense of tim- ber, camp supplies, machinery, etc., the ex- penditure in wages alone to produce one thou- sand feet of lumber has almost doubled within six years. This is shown by the following table, compiled by the secretary of the Missis- sippi Valley Lumbermen’s Association. The figures given are the monthly wages paid the employees of the camps in Minnesota and Wisconsin : 1896 1897 I I 1900 Teamsters........- .$16.00 $16.00 Pos gre Pe pois Swampers... ... 13.00 16.00 20.00 24.00 2500 30,00 Choppers 14.00 15.00 2000 24.00 26,00 30,90 TOaders nae sera 20.00 24.00 26.00 3000 32.00 35.00 SAWIYGES wale resins clau'ehe 14.00 18.00 20.00 24.00 26,00 30.00 Graders.........:--++ 13.00 16.00 18,00 20.00 24.00 30.00 Chain tenders........ 16.00 16.00 18.00 20.00 24.00 30.00 Blacksmiths.......... 35.00 40.00 45.00 50.00 55.00 60.00 CODES i ot asin eee ee 40.00 40.00 45,00 50.00 55.00 65.00 The conditions in Minnesota and Wisconsin are much the same as those which exist in the white pine districts of Ontario. The Canadian buyer of lumber is more generously dealt with in respect to terms of sale than is his confrere in the United States. As recently pointed out in these columns the terms allowed are two percent. off for pay- ment within fifteen days, or the face value of the invoice within three months. In the Eastern States 1% per cent. discount is allowed for settlement within fifteen days, one per cent. within one month, and the invoice must be met in full within sixty days. These terms seem to . ° a ’ California redwood, - market, made. _ have given general satisfaction, as the Missis- sippi Valley Lumbermen’s Associatien and the Wisconsin Valley Association have recently adopted them, and the Southern Lumber Manu- facturers’ Association and the Northwestern Hemlock Manufacturers’ Association are con- sidering their adoption. This will make their adoption practically unanimous for the territory east of the Mississippi Valley. CUTTING AND FLOATING OAK. Our contemporary, the Southern Lumber- man, publishes the views of several persons on the subject of whether or not it will damage oak timber to cut it in the spring or early sum- mer, peel the bark off and let the logs lie out until the fall or winter, before sawing them up. While there is some difference of opinion expressed, the replies are in the main unfavor- able to the assumption that the logs can be carried over summer profitably. Discoloration and worms are given as possible sources of damage. One correspondent states that the removal of the bark frequently prevents worms getting into the logs, although it would scarcely pay totemovethe bark. The policy of another firm is to cut the timber in the fall and scalp it, refraining from putting it in the water until it has been cut and on the bank sixty days. It is claimed that 99 per cent. of oak will float after being prepared in this way. If it is cut in the winter and hauled in green with the bark on, about one-half or two-thirds of it will ‘sink. Timber cut in June or July and peeled will float, but is likely to check. THE AUSTRALIAN LUMBER TRADE. In his last report to the Department of Trade and Commerce, Mr. J. S. Larke, Canadian Commissioner at Sydney, New South Wales, says of timber : “Notwithstanding the drouth building oper- ations have been brisk and the demand for timber good. British Columbia fir, known here as ‘Oregon,’ is now $14 at the mill, in- stead of $7.50 at which it was once sold. sold largely for doors, sashes and inside work, has advanced nearly 33% per cent. in a year and is quoted at $24 at the mill. Every now and then it has been proposed to introduce cedar and some of the cheaper timbers of British Columbia into this but no determined effort has been The market in timbers, as well as in other lines, is conservative and no demand for a new timber can be created in a day. The high prices now ruling afford an opportunity to introduce the ‘Canadian that may not occur again for a decade. “One of the timbers practically unknown here is the hemlock, and in connection with the cutting of that timber there would be a market for the extract of the bark. There isa prejudice against hemlock-tanned leather main- ly on account of its colour and some poor samples of that tannage that have been offered on this market. Wattle, which is the Austra- lian bark used for tannage, has gone up in ‘price and as a result there is a demand for a cheaper tanning material. This demand is likely to continue for some time, as the drouth has killed a good many wattle trees and stop- ped the growth of more,” . ered the lumber centre of the Province. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN $O009009000000000000000000000000 $ VIEWS AN INTERVIEWS 3 $O0000000000000000000000000000009 Few persons know more of the early history of lumbering in Ontario than Mr. Thomas Shortiss, an old Torontonian. He relates that fifty years ago the township of King was consid- In 1853 Mr. Shortiss built a saw mill just above Barrie, on the Northern Railway. It had a capacity of 75,000 feet per 24 hours and in those days was considered a very large mill. He was the first person to ship lumber from Ontario to Chicago. He is now not actively engaged in the lumber business, although interested in timber limits. It is the opinion of Mr. Shortiss that very few people have become rich by saw- milling operations, but that most of the wealth now represented by lumbermen is the result of investment in timber limits. * * * Would it not be possible to increase our ex- ports of turned hardwood stock to Great Britain if we more nearly met the requirements of that market? This is a matter that is worthy of consideration. One who is largely interested in this trade states, for instance, that the English buyer is very particular about the design of broom handles, for which there is a large market there. They require a handle grooved about two inches from the top and with a bead running around. The ordinary Canadian broom handle would be called a mop handle in England. Great care should also be taken in the shipment of such stock. We know of an entire consignment of broom handles which was rejected on account of the bundles having been tied with a tar band, causing a mark which could not be removed. *% It is impossible to manufacture basswood in certain seasons without its being seriously dis- colored with sap stain. For this reason much of this wood is manufactured in the winter and even then a large per cent. of it blues. Soft elm occasionally has this defect, but it is very seldom found in oak or maple. Some of the sap in birch decays, but it leaves white spots and. very soon rots. Hemlock has very little sap and so escapes the defect. Doubtless climatic conditions have much to do in bringing The other day a manufacturer in speaking of the subject said: ‘Whenever a rain storm occurs followed by hot, sultry weather, lumber that is freshly piled is almost certain to become badly stained. I have known cases where lumber has been taken from the saw, loaded in the hold of a vessel and 24 hours afterwards had quite a This was doubtless caused by the stifling, hot atmos- phere down in the bottom of the vessel. We find that one board seems to discolor another, but generally it is not seriously injured except where it comes in contact in cross piling. Many of the manufactures have adopted the practice of using hemlock on this account.” * * * The Toronto Globe, in noting the appoint- ment as Senator of W. C. Edwards, the Ottawa lumbeman, says that while operating far up the out this discoloration in wood. mold and mildew covering the surface. 17 Gatineau river, he tells this story of a shanty- man who had spent a couple of seasons work- ing for him in the bush, and was coming out again shortly after the death of Queen Victoria. At Maniwaki the shantyman made his’ first stop on the way down, and in a chat with the hotelkeeper asked what was the news since he had gone in the woods. ‘Oh, there’s nothing much new. I s’pose you heard up there that the Queen was dead?” **No, you don’t tole me de Queen was dead ! I’m sorry to hear dat: I’m sorry. She was a good woman, de Queen, an’ a good Queen, too. Well, we’ll all die some tam, even de Queen.” After a short respectful paus, he asked: ‘* An’ who’s got de job now? Who’s de head now ?” ‘Oh Edward’s the King now. Edward for the last three months.” ‘‘ Edwards de King! Well, well ; you don’t tole me Edwards de King! He’s a beeg man in de lumber business, but I never expec’ to hear of him be de King. What a pull dat man Edwards mus’ have wit’ Laurier !” It’s King * * * Hemlock is now having its innings. The price of white pine has reached the point where substitutes are sought after, and for many pur- poses hemlock fills the bill. The mills in the Parry Sound district are this season sawing a very large quantity of hemlock logs, largely into dimension timber. Hemlock lath is also growing in favor, although the price seems to be too close to that of pine to warrant its use to any large extent. Concerning the relative merits of white pine and hemlock lath the Mississippi Valley Lumberman says: ‘‘White pine is particularly well adapted for lath for the reason that it is not inclined to warp and does not shrink and swell abnormally. In ad- dition to these well known merits there is a well grounded preterence in the minds of prac- tically all builders and consumers favorable to white pine lath. The numerous substitutes which have been put on the market from time to time have accordingly had to be sold at a substantial prices.” reduction from the white ‘pine The question has been asked whether there is any money in manufacturing hemlock lath from standing timber. It is extremely doubtful that this could be done to advantage, as it is now a recognized policy to manufacture lath only from that portion of the tree which would otherwise be wasted. DOMINION TIMBER LICENSES. The regulations regarding timber licenses in Manitoba, the Northwest and the railway belt of British Columbia have been amended so as to make it clear that the licensee complying with the conditions is entitled to a yearly renewal while merchantable timber remains upon the area. The Virden Lumber & Hardware Company, with offices at Brandon and Virden, Man., have changed their name to the Manitoba Hardware & Lumber Company. During the eight months ending with February the United States imported nearly fifty per cent. more un- manufactured wood than during the corresponding eight months of the previous year.’ As represented in dollars the figures were $10,232,745 and $15,206,827. . 18 a a Ss eee , ed NEW COMBINATIONLATH MILL AND BOLTER Although there have been many combination lath mills and bolters put on the market the last few years, the exacting conditions of the lath industry soon rele- gated many of them to a place in the background. It is claimed that not until the advent of the machine which is the subject of this sketch, has any manufacturer been successful in designing a machine which was strong and cheap enough to fill the conditions. This machine, however, meets all the requirements and has proven to be a favorite with the lath manufacturer from the start. The machine consists of a one-saw bolter and a three- saw lath mill mounted on one table with strong iron legs. feet 10 inches ae over all, 3 feet wide, 3 feet 6 inches high, and when boxed occupies about 72 cubic feet ; weight complete with counter shaft, 1,050 Ibs. Those interested in the cheap manufacture of lath will do well to write for the pamphlet ‘‘ How to Make Good Lath,” in which this and other interesting machines are fully illustrated, addressing Wm.E. Hill & Co.,415 N. Rose street, Kalamazoo, Mich.,and mention- ing this paper. TRADE INQUIRIES. The following inquiries concerning trade prospects have been received at the office of the Canadian New ComMBINATION LATH MILL AND BOLTER. The bolter saw, which is 22 inches in diameter, hasa power feed roll, adjustable guide, and a splitter behind the saw. The lath mill has 12 inch saws, with feed and adjust- able pressure rollers both in front and behind. There sashield over the saws to prevent accidents. The arbor, roll shafts and rolls are all made of the best. machinery steel, while the rest of the machine is built of the same quality of iron that has helped to make the “ Hill’ machinery famous. The table is a large well proportioned casting so de signed that nothing short of dynamite will break it, while the legs and other parts are strong and well pro- portioned. A countershaft, not shown in the illustra- tion, completes the machine. The machine is built on generously strong lines, and like all other ‘‘ Hill” machines is built to wear. It is 6 a Pe Pt mem IN Pe I pe IN I ft PI cm ION I I i LN Re eS Sin “A pt) Syl age The names of inquirers may be learned by communicating with the publishers of this journal. Box SHooxs—A firm of fruit shippers in ye Eng., require a large quantity of box shooks cut to dimensions and wish to hear from Canadian manufac- turers who can fill orders. A wholesale seed firm in Surrey, Eng., requiring large supplies of wooden boxes, cut to specified sizes, have asked to be placed in touch with Canadian shippers of box shooks. CasEIN—The addresses of casein manufacturers in Canada are asked for by a firm in Scotland. Cuair MateriAL—A London firm of manufacturers’ agents possessing a long experience and large con’ nection would like to represent a first-class Canadian producer of chair materials. A London timber merchant Manufacturers’ Association, Toronto. es in See L -o THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ©) =a eh NN En AT tm eae I LO I ~ desires names of Canadian manufacturers who can supp'y doors,shelving,carpenters’ clear pine, poplar,etc. Doors AND SAsH—A correspondent at King’s Lynn, England,desires to purchase the above for cash against shipping documents. He asks tor quotations delivered at London or Liverpool. Doors, WINDOWS AND SASH—A merchant ia Antigua, B. W. I., desires to purchase the above. He asks for quotations f. 0. b. St. John and Halifax. Canadian references are sent and payment will be made by * sight draft on New York. Hanp._ES—Broom— (1) A Bristol house is prepared to contract for supplies of broom handles and invites corrsepondence from Canadian producers. (z) A correspondent at King’s Lynn, England, de- sires to purchase the above for cash against shipping documents. He asks for quotations delivered at Lon- don or Liverpool. HANDLES, SPADE AND SHOVEL—An enquiry has been received from Berwick-on-Tweed for names of Cana- dian lumber houses in a position to export 32-inch spade or shovel box or D handles ( English pattern ) ; also shovel stems 32, 29 and 34 x 1% inch diameter. LuMBER—A London merchant desires to purchase carpenter’s clear pine, poplar and hickory. Piano Key Boarps—A London manufacturers’ agent asks to be placed in touch with Canadian manufacturers of basswood piano key boards. SKEWERS—A well known firm in Christiana, Norway, desires to purchase the above and asks for samples and quotations f.o.b. New York. TimBER—A Wolverhampton commission agent de- sires to procure cheap timber for machine chopping and bundling firewood. , Woopen WarE—A Glasgow firm of manufacturing agents who already represent Canadian manufacturers desires to correspond with shippers of the above with a view to representing them in Great Britain. C. W. Milestone has established a lumber yard at Moose Jaw, N. W. T. The St. Anthony Lumber Company, of Whitney, Ont., are building a new steam hoist at Sproule Lake for the loading of logs. One of the boilers in Petit Bros. saw mill near Com- ber, Ont., exploded recently, seriously injuring one of the employees. Hunting & Lee are building a shingle mill on the south side of False Creek at Vancouver, B.C. The mill will be equipped with five shingle machines, which will be supplied by N. Thompson.& Company, of Vancouver. Tke Surveyor General of New Brunswick proposes to make some alterations in the fees of log scalers. Heretofore the scalers have been paid five cents a thousand on all the logs scaled. It is proposed to pay the scalers a stated salary and to make them game, fish and fire wardens all the year round. Oe OO Oi NADA |UMBERMAN — WEEKLY FDITION The Lumberman Monthly Edition, 28 pages} $1.00 Per year {The Lumberman Weekly Edition, every Wednesday + THIS PAPER REACHES REGULARLY THE PRINCIPAL LUMBER MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS THROUGHOUT CANADA, AND WHOLESALE BUYERS IN GREAT BRITAIN, THE UNITED STATES, AND OTHER FOREIGN MARKETS. Vor. IX. TORONTO, GANADA, JUNE IO, 1903 No. 19 free SALE — A QUANTITY OF CEDAR FoR SALE—DOUBLE CLAPBOARD PLANER it oe MER tees ‘Ageale ai ANADA UMBERMAN Squares. P. O. Box 213, Almonte,"Ont. and joiner, built by Lane Manfg. Co., in gare Square Miles | i cate awe for nice Core Soe ae mas gt ——— ronLsHa ov ,, WANTED-TWIN ENGINE | PEED FOR Scuate, Montreal guedess es ee The G. H. Mortimer Publishing Go 4] dition, when could ship. B.F. WARD, Brantford. i ae “|, south 2 cs 12 : a \\ 4A NED IMMEDIATELY, TEN CARLOADS Seer ee ee ee ie of Toronto, Limited of common and better 4/4 Black Ash, and eens one xeouth 2 oe 13 4 eas OR SALE—ONTARIO CEDAR SHINGLES two carloads of common and better 8/4 Black pe... ath 2 north % i Confederation Life Building - TORONTO. XXX, XX, X; White Pine Shingles XXX, Ash. Cash will be paid for the same either at ae ge Aine f= pee nege 4 ‘ as %& ; Cedar Squares, Address Box 37, car€ point of shipment or delivered at our factory at S, Ath poe % aE 3 Branch Offices: ANADA LUMBERMAN, Hanover, less 2%. For particulars apply to the poo) 4th. Sou th 2 eer IMPERIAL BUILDING, okie e! KNECHTEL FURNITURE COMPANY, Hanover. pn: an were PH pe oA REAT ST. HELEN’S,[LONDON, }¥. C, i — ¢; mye Westy a ipa = A iegney aeed hae Wanted--Position with Lumber Man- “ ith “ ones ot th Wednesday, contains reliable and up-to-date re- ENEERS—SINGLE PLY OR GLUED UP 1 “ 4th “ north % of 18 ports of market ee a, es oe asad ate ig olay Co., Lim- ufaecturer. “ 4th .“ © south % of 18 1 manufacturing districts and leading LFED, Sau . Marie, Ontario, Canada, “ cu th 4 Gametc and foreign ‘wholesale markets. A ‘ : TUNE ner iisiers te condom ‘ a pe ee Me of 6 7 weekly medium of information and » ahaa el FOR SALE Bookkeeping and office work. Excellent refer- se 4th rg north % of 20 .. tion between Canadian timber and lumber manu Rete cah ET e Ce CAN EDA UIC AG SEAR «4th south % of 20 .- facturers and exporters and the purchasers gf Wa San SUPPLY FOR PROMPT SHIP- Tadley toe i eo Beh ENS OTEH OF Teer par cnet timber products at home and abroad. : eT 75,000 feet Rock Elm timbers oe é nf > a ise 4 SOUL Oly att tate alg The Monthly Lumberman— A 32-page journal 12 to 34 feet long, cut to order. For particulars rand Lake Victoria 611-20. 00.2.0 1005 oe wo ee discussing fully and impartially subjects perti- etc,, write to KEENAN BRos., Owen Sound. ; WA NTED—SHINCLES a ays (Soe ae deer gecposdne aa: nent to the lumber and wood- ping Aer oe ee ee River du Lievre, north-west branch 5 + m TS 0 y I “ “ “ “ : the Meade, character sketches a portraits of VAP ANT SD — TO BUY (STUMPAGE) ON 18” Cedar, all grades, either contract mill ss se “ Ka . leading lumbermen,’etc. Its special articleson = ASS oe ue i Mgt ave Hales of eaisead output or single car lots. Write fully. J. G. 3 ss a “ ects peciall “ake, five million Hemlock and onetotwo SrrRaiT & Sons, Wolcott, N. Y. pace and mechanical subj re ant million Pine, Spruce, Cedar, etc. Box B, CANADA pe : i 3 LUMBERMAN. WANTED AND FOR SALE HICKORY CUTTINGS. FOREMAN WANTED Vee PibeeEeeS OF yeSony Bae FOREMAN FOR A PI,AN- Benoune 2, oo 5 yeas bee Seer eh | IDEM . ’ ‘ ieces, mostly small sizes. Particulars o ing mill,capable of overseeing the work and anouan-3, South..........-:5.0080 5. 20! Advertisements will be inserted in this depart- Scantling will be furnished on application. eeopiaee in peace two matcher aimeilnes anda Manouan 8, South.......... ‘ment at the rate of 15cents per lineeachinsertion. = apply Box 8, CANADA LUMBERMAN, circular resaw. Salary toa capable,sober man, Manouang, South................... ee When four or more consecutive insertions are saad $3 per day. Addie ciated Pally’ experience, © Rear Manouan 3, North.. | ordered a discount of 95 per cent. will be allowed. Bee Boreman,” office of CANADA LUMBER. Rear Manouan A, North. | This notice shows the width of the line and is set WANTED. MAN, Toronto, Canada. Rear Manouan B, North .. | in Nonpareil type; 12 lines make one inch, Ad- N CAR LOTS, INCH CULL LUMBER = oom : : Rear Manouan C, North | ents must be received not later than. 4 either Hardwood or Pine, cut to 22 inches Rear Manouan D, North | o'clock p. m. on Tuesday to insure insertion in long. State quantity and price. Also Basswood Bostonnais Island. jfiw. yaiti. tivsorv in} yell | the current week’s issue. Lumber, inch, milirun. Box T, Canapa LuM- For Sale Bostonnais 3, North............ sseessse sees BERMAN, Upper St. Maurice 5 belaiTe SueTII Cede « LALIT. Es Tramway Outfit Ry oul ii ep ANTED—SOFT MAPLE, 2, 3 and 4” COM- MON and better, or firsts and seconds, ANTED—WE ARE ALWAYS OPEN TO ay i Box go, care of CANADA LUMBERMAN. contract for all kinds of hardwood lumber. BOUT FIVE MILES LIGHT RAII,S-1 SHAY io Y - —— en Bae ee a, = ee ce PLoS Locomotive, logging cars, etc. For = i # sl quantity and quality o e differen inds you ulars, apply JOHN J. GARTSHORE, 83 Front stree if A ‘a ag a Me le aue cake will have to sell during 1903. Wealso require a west, Toronto. ‘ : ’ large amount of Dimension stuff, particulars of if fs of Slabs. Smicoz Woop AND LUMBER CO., 52 which will be furnished, on applic application, by the Yonge Street Arcade, Toronto. KNECHTEL FURNITURE Co., of. ‘ Hanover, Ont. TJAVE YOU ANY STOCK WHICH YOU wish to sell? If so, make the fact known to “ “ Erte buyers by placing au advertisement in LIM IT FOR SALE SAINT CHARLES. e Wanted and For ele. pees tnent Address, a are ANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto. TOWNSHIP WITH GOOD RED AND ‘ Seirus ean ili ts) Qeeresvers see A White Pine. About 50,000 Logs now cut Province of Quebec. Rivers aux Ecorces et au Canot a and a portion hauled. Millon the ground. Best a River aux Eocrces 5....... Vee RA bee eer 29 WANTED shipping facilities. Location on CP. R. main River ati, HeOLrees Gi. iic.cic 5 sicinrores amie sz sia oer Te ENGINE STEAM FEED IN GOOD line. PINE LUMBER COMPANY, Cartier, Ont. D ep artment of L ands, River, au Canot Toieieds, ten ek: Sie pnbroken:; state Cea aa Gren se Epa : bbls eablee eds e, when can sh Dp. App y Box 66, care CAN- z ; ; Be Tare oe or weal ees owelee deleecics 3 PLSUSh. quite oe 28 es. Hear You N. B. Cedar Mines and Fisheries River Sainte Anne, Beaupre, 2.......-...... 27 3 River Sainte Anne, Beaupre 3 37 Pot Si fas erin ives ias ceases 2 ———— Woods and Forests. River des Neiges 3........ at) aanicad. ores 30 Fok A LARGE STEAM SAW-MILL ON W E WISH TO LOCATE A GOOD MANU- River Montmorency 1 .....+-.0esee--eeeee 42 : sheltered bay near Desbarats Station, Cana- FACTURER of New Brunswick Cedar b ae River Montmorency 2.... ...+.. ribo Ss. so¥ 28 dian Pacific Railway, 28 miles east of Sault Ste. Shingles who wishes to contract his output at Quebec, gt ay, 1903. River Jacques Cartier, N. EK. branch 3 East.. 33 Marie, Ont. Deep water and rail. Large local good prices. A connection that could be main- Notice is hereby given that, conformably to LAKE SAINT JOHN CENTRE supply sph eee and hardwood. Write, L.O. ARM- tained several seasons. Address “SHINGLES”, sections 1334, 1335 and 1336 of the consolidated ‘ J E 2 STRONG, Canadian Pacific Railway, Montreal. care CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto. statutes of the Province of Quebec, the timber River Ouitachouan 141 limits Pee ermentioned, ue their cottianted ee 142 E area, more or less, and in their present state, WAN D will be offered for sale at public auction, in the LAKE SAINT JOHN WEST. TE FOR SALE. DEPARTMENT OF LANDS, MINES AND River au Saumon 1...0...0..2.0.00:-000000- 46 FISHERIES, in this city,on TUESDAY, THE CLEAR CEDAR LUMBER One 20” x 24” Waterous engine, 8 ft. driving WFE AAG Mee oie Stay ah oor River Peribontca 2 eygsh ohh ese eee 49 in hs from 12 to18 feet long, cut plump = wheel, 26” face. 11ft.x4 ft. Stillwell & Bierce Ce Oe ae ren “e inch, 6inches and upin width, THE CANADIAN Heater, feed pipe and connections to heater com- Square Miles, ‘ CANOE Co., LIMITED, Box 107, Peterboro. ee 10" x 18” Engine. Block A, tst range, NO. 12.1.2... sssss08 oo0 28 LAKE SAINT JOHN EAST. One 3-k.w. 2,500 Standard Dynario and Volt- 2; 3rd north 3 of 11.,......++...- 25 River Shipshaw 126-.......... 0 cesses eee 57 3rd ‘ south % of 11...... ee 25 = meter, wiring and 50 lamps (complete.) % . . One pair twin engines, 1ox16. - ae zon % of a a : - ie | One No.2 Carriage and Saw Frame, 78 ft. track, + aa tino 5 r% and two 60” Saws. ‘“ One set Trimmers, to trim 6 to 24 ft., chains, “ Ea 3-inch Common and Better Soft Elm. mandrils and saws. E “3rd 2-inch 1’s and 2’s Soft Elm. Also a quantity of Shafting, 2” to 4” pulley, “ 3rd Also all grades Ash, Basswood, Birch and and steam and water pipe. ‘ edi “ “ East branch 1 22 Elm. Send us list of any hardwood lumber One 14’ x 60” Boiler; one top saw slash table. “ og “ “ “ ae a Saag e: 18 you have for sale. About one mile of telephone wire, and two “ nea “ “ “ ice oa : ; 2h UEC OOH he Oe pe ee oat oe Sree meee Briccs & CooreR Co., LIMITED, ease Nek oo op cra y apply to Booth & ‘« 4th range, north % of 10..........5. River ati Saumion 1......... 060.0. eee ces eee 34 naw, Mich, ; 7 : $8 thy oes River Magpie 3 to 8, each...........- 2 eee 32 ees “River Escoumenac 3 “ ac ‘Three Rivers CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDISTION CURRENT TRADE CONDITIONS. ONTARIO. Opinion concering the lumber outlook is more divided than it has been for some time. The prolonged strikes have greatly restricted building operations and unsettled II. eS eee River Manicouagan 7 to 28, each......-i..-- 50 River aux Outardes 1 to 12, each........---- 50 Part of Saguenay East A......-..+-+ssteeeee 7 Saguenay West 1 A......---- 2052 +++@eeees 10 Part of Saguenay 3 to 4, West......+++++-++- 49 Township Albert 88.........-. s++seteeeeners 20% River Malbaie8 A....----nceeeeeeseereteee 40 es “ 5 ee eo Oe 58 e IS RO. se sua Mpclmieels tests sales 60 ba “ TY soc sc Sua terce ds secs ans «ana 57 es ee 04 a. semis Satin voles ereleaier ns 49 ad 2 clots cttinintalel> sine vis amra mareinie 54 “ “ iG “ “et 16. a “ae ee i a River du Gouffre... af eee nar: Be Ase River Moise t.......-- “ rf River Pentecote..........--..--- gic aset River Pentecote, east branch 1 nort Serre “a “ ou oe ae ec it “ . “ “ “ “ € 2 River du Bassin 1 north......---+-s+e+-+eee =? yr /S0Uth. ae River Natashquan 1 to 4 each Township Callieres......- Sault au Cochon 1 east.... Rear township Callieres........ BONAVENTURE WEST. River Wonvelle’ yr. foot c.dtieosec cme ce case e tis os “oe ae a ee “ 6 River Bouaventure 4 eee “ “oe oe 6 ¥4 River Grande Cascaepdia I........----+++0+- Lt 2 “ ” ” “ et i ” Qeceevsecaee i ” vaca wine ole rate Gaur Brailes. \ ssc. ha oSane so siete alenes c= ownship. Angers........ PF355> 33 Metapedia, range 2, River Restigouche...... I Bey. GASPE WEST. Bear Kap (CHAE T foi. 1 5 noice cies essleelnstere nya eee 47% es RES AR Gae a saeoo 10 Township Chlorydorme River Grande Vallee des Monts ..........- 35 GASPE CENTRE, Township Douglas Township Malbaie 3 “ “ Fae: oe m7 ae Township ortiiers SA ik ER Oe ae Upper River Malbaie SEAPWHISHIDS POTCE os sie ccie a oes volar ainanele aoe ape/esemies GRANDVILLE. Lomi IHtp VVEMers |Cices da casted 2 cient 1% MOWIShip VASeEr 2.0550 ees so pistdinsieia as pinivialsia lie 2% CONDITIONS oF SALE. _ No limit will be adjudged at less than the min- imum frice fixed by the department. The limits will be adjudged to the highest bid- der on payment of the purchase price, in cash or by cheque accepted by a duly incorporated bank, Failing payment, they will be immediately re- offered for sale. . The annual. ground rent of three dollars per mile, with fire tax, is also payable immediately. Those timber limits, when adjudged, will be subject to the provisions of all timber regulations now in force or which may be enacted hereafter. Pians of limits offered for sale are open for inspection. in the Department of Lands, Mines and Fisheries, in this city, and at the office of the Crown lands and timber agents in the differ- ent agencies in which said limits are situated, up to the day of sale. N. B.—No account for publication of this notice will be recognized, if such publication has not been expressly authorized by the department. é S. N. PARENT, Minster of Lands, Mines and Fisheries. : Patent For Sale. AND SAW CLAPBOARD MACHINE, THE _only one in the world. Carriage has auto- matic setting device, only 8” stroke, with turn table. Block-stands vertical and cuts all clap- boards radially. Will take blocks any diameter 14’ to 32x 48” long. All clapboards cut desired thickness regardless diameter block. Will cut five times faster then. any circular machine. 25 r cent, saved in saw kerf. A sound block 48” ong x 32” diameter will cut out $10 worth of clap- boards. Large demand in New England States. Prices $45 per M pieces. Will sell entire right for Dominion. Drawings and specifications on application.. A. J. BURTON, Parry Sound, Ont. Gellibrand, Heywood & Company, timber merchants, have found it necessary to remove their offices from Cardiff to London. They are ‘now established at 57 Gracechurch street, London, E. C., their cable address being ‘Gellicht, London.” Quebee Montreal Ottawa * London, CT nice, Eng. business in general to some extent. Lo- cal dealers are not altogether satisfied with the volume of trade, claiming that orders have fallen off for both local con- sumption and for export to the Eastern States. An evidence that the market is well in hand, however, is found in the fact that prices have not weakened. This can no doubt be attributed to the large propor- tion of the season’s cut that was contract- ed for early in the season. Mill men are in the fortunate position of being protect- ed in large measure from declining prices by means of early contrac’s. Hardwood lumber is equally as firm as pine, and by many it is reported that the buying of it is of a better character. Hemlock remains steady. There is a heavy demand for inch stock, which is selling in sume cases fully one dollar higher than 2-inch. Most of the mills are asking about $12 for 1o and.12 inch boards up to 16 feet in length. Shingles and lath are practically un- changed in price. The demand for hem- lock lath is growing. Mill prices are $2.50 for No.1 and $2 for No.2. QUEBEC AND NEW BRUNSWICK. Prospects in lumber circles ic the east- ern provinces are rather discouraging. The recent drought has been the cause of several forest fires which have destroyed both timber and mills, while the water in the rivers isso lowthat many logs are likely to be hung up. For this reason the supply of lumber will be greatly reduced and probably inadequete to meet the de- mand. Scarcity of logs has already re- sulted in the closing down, temporarily, of several large mills at St. John. Higher prices for timber, therefore, may be anti- cipated. Many manufacturers have placed their entire cut under contract, and are now compelled to-refuse orders. Inquiries for both lumber and shiugles are increas- ing in number. No change is reported in ~the price of New Brunswick cedar shingles, although the manufacturers who practi- cally control the market are said to be in favor of making an advance. MANITOBA AND BRITISH COLUMBIA. Building activity in Winnipeg shows no abatement, and throughout the entire North-West there is a good demand for lumber. Importations from the United States are increasing. This is, having a slight effect upon prices, especially of shingles. The British Columbia Shingle Manufacturers’ Association have decided to curtail the output by closing down the night shift at all the mills, and it is said that some of the mills will voluntarily close down entirely until the present supply is reduced. Orders for British Columbia lumber continue in fair volume and large shipments are being made to the east. UNITED STATES. Floods throughout the South-Western States have resulted in much damage to property and blighted lumber prospects. In-the east the labor situation has not im- DOBELL, BECKETT & 60., RICHARD R. DOBELL & CO., -- 440-Cannon Street, E. C. proved materially, although rumors have been current for some time that an early settlement of the New York building trades strike would be brought about. The lumber market is quiet, principally due to the conditions named above. One or two grades are said to be slightly weaker in price, but firmness characterizes the general market. There has been heavy buying of boxlumber. In the Lake Superior district No. 4 and 5 boards are selling readily at $11.25 and $6 to $6.25 per thousand, with the demand in excess of the supply. Norway lumber is in the same position. It is claimed that the sup- ply will not be sufficient to meet the re- quirements. Hemlock continues to show unusual strength. At Buffalo it is selling at $16 to $18, and in New Jersey State the price has been advanced to $17 to correspond with the New York quotation. The hardwood trade continues in excel- _lent condition and seems to have been little affected by labor troubles. Prices are very strong, and stocks are not ac- cumulating to any extent. It is believed that there will be a very small supply with which to meet the fall and winter demand. Shingle prices have been unsettled by the continued weakness of red cedars. These are selling thirty cents lower than at the corresponding time last year. It is unreasonable to expect that other grades will more than hold their own so long as red cedar prices continue demoralized. GREAT BRITAIN. An improved tone is manifest in the British timber market. The consumption is about equal to that. of last year, and if the import should be light, as is now pre- dicted, a further improvement would seem to be in order. The strike in the ship- building trade at Belfast has been averted for the present. Importers are adding to their stocks whenever they can obtain even aslight concession in price, and a few are even acceding to the demands of shippers. The latter are not likely, in view of the lessened production, to reduce their asking prices. The first cargoes of Canadian pine deals have arrived at Liver- pool and London, largely on contract. There has been no change in the position of spruce deals. The report from Belfast that prices are somewhat lower is not con- firmed by information from other points. Elm timber is showing strength. A quan- tity from Quebec, 28 to 39 feet in length and from 12 to 21 inches in diameter, recently brought £5 15s per load of 50 cubic feet. Ash timber, on the other hand, is very dull and almost a drug on the market, the price obtained at recent public sales being 65s per load. STOCKS AND PRICES. The tug ‘‘Pilot’” has been chartered to tow to Vancouver, B.C., 10,000,000 feet of logs, the property of W. H. Higgins. No. 1 white pine lath is quoted at $3.50 tor delivery at Chicago by water, No. 1 mixed at $3 to $3.50, and No. 2 at $2.75. The Grand Valley Seignory, comprising 54 miles of timber limits, situated in the Lake St. John district of Quebec, is report- ed to have been purchased by a syndicate _ for $100,000. QUEBEC. LONDON, ENG. | AGENTS -The steamer Pandosia is loading deals — at Miramichi, N. B., for the United King- dom. The steamer Pydna is loading at Hopewell Cape, N. B., for Dublin. The steamer Holmlea sailed from Montreal last week for Hull, England, with a cargo of deals. Two timber berths were sold at the Crown Lands office, Fredericton, N. B., last week as follows: Three square miles on Emognops River, to Thomas W. Flett, at $151 per mile; two square miles on Bar- tholemew’s river, to W. T. Whitehead, at $30 per mile. Tenders are invited by the Department of Interior at Ottawa up to July 8th for a license to cut timber on Berth No. 1071, comprising 20 square miles, in the district of Saskatchewan, also for Berth No. 1072, comprising fifteen square miles, in the same district. Dickie & McGrath, of Tusket, N. S., are now loading with lumber the barque Leviathan, 1,006 tons. The barque Dris- tig is due to load for Lannelly, Wales ; the barque Patriarch, 1,221 tons, for Buenos Ayres; the Ciampa Emilia, for Bristol Channel, while several others are due to load later. Under date of May 23rd Messrs. S. P. Musson, Son & Company say of the Bar- badoes lumber market: “There have been no arrivals since the spruce by ‘‘Ich Dien” reported in our last. This vessel had about 40,000 feet of second quality spruce, which we sold at $16.66. There isa fair supply and no inquiry. In white pine a cargo with full proportions of second quality would, we think, meet fair prices. There have been received a small lot of Spruce Lay- ing shingles, which were placed at $2.21.” TO HOLDERS OF BIRCH LIMITS. Can you cut birch into Squares,&c. We can also take birch cut on the sweep with a jigger or small band saw. Large quan- tities required. Write in first instance .to ‘“‘Finance, "c/o CANADA LUMBERMAN. Orillia Planing Mills and Sash and Door Factory. Near G. T. R. Station. -- PLANING, MATCHING AND RE-SAWING Done in any quantity. We ‘guarantee satisfac- tion. Write for prices. Address, ‘ S, POMEROY, Box 428, Orillia. Bulmer McLennan & Co. EVERYTHING IN LUMBER ano TIMBER Rough or Dressed _ Wholesale and Retail Office and Yard: 571 Dorchester St., Montreal, P.Q. Telephone Main 368 Correspondence Solicited TELEGRAPH POLES WANTED — We buy all lengths. Write — us for prices and you will see that by cutting your Cedar into Poles it will net you more than you can get out of it in any other way. J. B. FARWELL & SON ' _Suceessors. to M’Caffrey & Farwell. eal) Orillia, Ont. Oswego, N. Y. H. R. COODDAY & CO., SPRUCE AND RED PINE EXPORTERS FOY, MORGAN & CO., # 104 and 105 Bishopsgate St., W. C., E. KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. From Pugwash, N. S.: Str.Carham, for w. c. England, cargo deals, From Miramichi, N. B. : Str.Pallas, for Great Britain, goo standards deals. ‘From Vancouver, B. C.: Str. Canada, for Greenock, Scotland, cargo lumber. From Tusket; N. S.: Barque Hillside, for Buenos Ayres, 541,000 feet lumber, by Dickie & McGrath. From Bridgewater, N. S.: Schr: -f. -V. Dexter, for Madera, 65,000 feet pine lum- ber, 99,000 feet spruce lumber. From St. John, N. B.: Schr. Annie A. Booth, for New London, 1,030,000 laths, by Stetson, Cutler & Co. Schr. William Jones, for Reevy Island, 1,259,000 laths, by-Stetson, Cutler & Co. Schr. W. H. Waters, for Vineyard Haven, 151,653 feet deals, 100,000 ft. scantling, by Stetson, Cutler & Co. Schr. Avon, for Vineyard Haven, 1,001,500 laths, by Stetson, Cutler & Co. _ From Montreal : Str. Bengore Head, for Dublin, sailed May 26th, 583 bales pulp board, by Laurentide Pulp Co.;7,001 pieces deals, by McLaurin Bros. ;737 pieces deals, by W. & J. Sharples ; 7,696 pieces deals and boards, by Dobell, Beckett & Go: ; 50 pieces timber, by McArthur Export Co. Str. Mount Royal, for London, sailed May 23rd, 5:737 pieces deals, by McArthur Ex- port Co.; 4,050 pieces deals, by Watson & Todd; 100 logs, by McLaurin Bros. Roman, for Antwerp, sailed May 27th, 806 pieces deals by Dobell, Beckett & Co. Str. Kastalia, for Glasgow, sailed May 27th, 1,304 pieces deals and boards by E. H. Lemay ; 9,343 pieces deals and boards by J. Burstall & Co.; 40 pieces timber, 1,449 pieces deals, by G. T. R.; 476 pieces oak lumber by C. P. R. Str. Manchester City, for Manchester, sailed May 3oth, 5768 pieces deals, 100 pieces ends, by Do- bell, Beckett & Co.; 1,465 pieces boards, Str. III. by Charlemagne Lumber Co.; 176 pieces square birch, by McLaurin Bros. Str. Monteagle, for Bristol, sailed May 28th, 69 logs, by W. & J. Sharples; 74 pieces timber, by McArthur Export Co.; 15,35) pieces timber, by Dobell, Beckett & Co.; 3,016 pieces timber, by Montreal Lumber Co. Str. Mount Temple, for Liverpool, sailed May 2gth, 2,944 pieces deals, by R. Cox & Co.; 4.944 pieces deals, by E, H. Lemay ; 10,114 pieces deals, by Dobell, Beckett & Co.; 16 pieces deals, by McAr- thur Export Co.; 5,094 pieces deals, by Charlemagne Lumber Co.; 556 rolls wood boards, 5,566 pieces lumber, 8,972 pieces lumber, by C. P. R. Str. Michigan, for London, sailed May zgth, 714 pieces deals and ends, by W. & J. Sharples. Str. Sicil- ian, for Glasgow, sailed May 22, 9,720 pieces deals, by McLaurin Bros.; 3,745 pieces deals, by Charlemagne Lumber Co. ; 1,454 pieces boards, 4,911 pieces deals, by W. & J. Sharples. Str. Hampstead, for London, sailed June ist, 110,260 pieces deals, boards and ends, by Cox, Long & Co. Str. Toronto, for Rotterdam, sailed May 26th, 8,638 pieces pine boards, by Watson & Todd. Str. Parisian, for Liver- pool, sailed May 28th, 335 pieces birch timber, 9,100 pieces deals, by W. & J. Sharples. Str. Norman, for Newport, sailed May 28th, 40,311 pieces deals and ends, by W. & J. Sharples ; 5,854 pieces deals, by Watson & Todd; 2,548 pieces deals and boards, by J. Burstall & Co. ge CANADIAN NORTHERN RAILWAY CO. Acomplete and most modern through pas- senger train service between Port Arthur and Winnipeg will be established early in June, thus enabling Tourists on their way toand from the East to get a glimpse of the fertile Rainy River Valley. This new train will make connections at Port Arthur with Steamers of the North-West Trans- portation Company and Canadian Pacific Rail- way. A fast freight service can be . depended upon from Port Arthur to all points West. Route shipments care of Canadian Northern Railway at Port Arthur. Folder and Pocket Map of the Canadian North- ern Railway will besent upon application to R. H. BELL, Trav., Freight & Pass. Agent, 231 and 232 Board of Trade, Montreal, Que. WM. PHILLIPS, General Eastern Agent, 52 King Street East, Toronto. GEO H. SHAW, Traffic Manager, Winnipeg, Man. PINE LUMBER Get our Prices HARDWOOD LUMBER Tue Orinua Export Lumser Co. High Grade Pine, Rough or Dressed / British Golumbia Red Gedar Shingles a specialty LATH ORILLIA, ONT. SHINGLES A. F. BURY AUSTIN WHOLESALE LUMBER and TIMBER CANADA PINE Room 507, Merchants Bank of Canada Building - SPECIALTIES : Railway Bridge Timber and all kinds of Hardwoods; Ship Decking, Norway and White MONTREAL, CANADA Pine, Dimension Timber, Norway Car Sills, Car Flooring, Telegraph ce Taal | Ties, Oak and Whitewood, Planed and Rough Lumber, British Columbia Pine, Southern hollow back, end butted. e, &¢.; Birch Flooring, Sole Eastern Agent for The North Pacific Lumber Company, Limited, Barnet, B. C. Douglas Fir Timber in any size or length up to go feet long Timber Planers face up to 24 inch x 30 iach Dry Kilas oflarge capacity. Rough and Dressed Lumber, Douglas, Fir and Cedar. WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. Burk’s Falls, Ont. KILN-DRIED BIRGH FLOORING EO. G. GLADMAN “We are now cutting two million Hemlock 172 to 34 feet long, and we solicit es. your bill timber specifications ”’ le Onotation OWEN SOUND. ONT. SAW. AND PLANING MILLS, WARREN, ONT. All kinds of : RED AND WHITE PINE DEALS By Carload or Cargo. | /s- -BRaNCH-OFFICE, MA : “ai ~ Head Office a Registered Cable Address; ‘! Pinewood.”’ AUGER & SON - Quebec PULP WOOD AND TIES Bought at Any Station. Also Dimension Timber, Sawn to Sizes, Telegraph Poles and Lumber.—Write Us. MASON, GORDON & CO. WHOLESALE TIMBER Montreal, Quebec Eastern Agents The B.C. Mills, Timber & Trading Co., Vaucouver, B. C. : DOUGLAS FIR Timber in any size or length supplied WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. aE A Hor Sale Cascapedia and Skimenac Rivers. Saw Mill, Timber Limits aud Water Power. Price reasonable HH. M. SIMPSON, ag Canada Life Building, 189 St. James Street - MONTREAL FOR SALE. A number of very valuable pine and other timber limits on the north shore of Lake Huron and elsewhere for sale. Also limits bought and sold on commission and estimates given. For particulars, apply to P. McDERMETT, Box 177, South River, Ont. J. D. SHIER LUMBER CO., LIalTED, BRACEBRIDGE, ONT. LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES Pine, Hardwood and Hemlock Floorings and Ceilings. Sash and Doors, Wood Turnings, etc. All Dressed Lumber Kiln Dried if desired. End Matched Flooring a Specialty. Planing Mill in connection. CACHE BAY LUMBER _ INDUSTRIES. Geo. Gordon & Co., Manufacturers of RED and WHITE PINE Gos S&S sr = U M B E R CACHE BAY, Ont, scorth ney, AnD LATH ee CACHE BAY PLANING MILL CO. . « e MANUFACTURERS OF... oo ra THE ONTARIO LUMBER C9 wares Muts: North Bay. C.P.R. and G.T.R. Delivery. F. M°CIBBON & SONS, MOULDINGS GBILING FLOORING _WAINSGOTING SHEETING And all kinds of Dressed PineLumber. MANUFACTURERS OF WHITE PINE LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES. Bone The i ilding LORONTO, Ont. - Muuus: French River, Georgian Bay. Water Shipment Only. PENETANCUISHENE ONT. Manufacturers of Pine, Hemlock and Hardwood Lumber, and dealers in Cordwood Hemlock Bills cut on short notice. Send for Catalogue wt vt Samples by Mail KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. Burk’s Falls, Ont: MANUFACTURER OF aes? WHITE PINE AND HEMLOCK LUMBER LATH AND SHINGLES om Mills at Smith’s Bay _ Township of Carling Dealers and Manufacturers of PARRY SOUND, ONT. McGillivray Company, Limited, CoRRESPONDENC® SOLICITED. OTTAWA, CANADA. PINE, BIRCH AND HEMLOCK — Mills at Bear Lake, Ontario, and British Columbia. Bills cut to order. Specialty of British Columbia Douglas Fir. Iv. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION June 10, 1903 THE BOSTON MARKET. The situation in spruce lumber is still further complicated by the forest fires that are raging throughout the lumber regions of Maine and New Hampshire. Advices from -Maine say that many mills are shut down. Some have been burned, while others have been obliged to send their men into the woods. to fight fires. This, taken in connection with the delay to the drives on account fore,hold steady : Ten and 12-inch dimen- sions, $21; nine inch and _ under, $19; 10 and 12-inch random lengths, 10 feet““and up, $20.50; 2x3, 2x4, 2x5, 2x6, 2x7, and 3x4, 10 feet and up, $17 to $17.50 ; all other randoms, g-inch and under, 1o feet and up, $18 to $18.50 ; 5-inch’and up, merchantable boards, $17 ; matched boards, $18.50 to $20; out spruce boards, $13 to $14 ; bundle furring, $17. Hemlock lumber is quiet but steady at: Boards, 12, 14 and 16 feet stock, $15 for good eastern : Pennylvania, No. 1, $18.50 to $19.50; No. 2, $15 to $16.50. _ counteracts the dull demand of low water, tends to keep down the supply of lumber and in large measure resulting from the strikes. Prices at Boston, there- Western pine lumber is still held firm, though the demand is only fair and the supply is ample to supply the trade : Up- SS — pers, 1 to 2 in. $84 to $87; 2% to 3 in. $92 to $97; 4-in. $96 to $100 ; selects, 1- in. $76 ; 1% to 13% in. $76 to $78 ; 2-in. $78; 2% to 3 in. $84 ; 4-in. $86; fine com- mon, 1-in. $67 ; 1% to1% in. $69 ; 2-in. $72; 2% to 3 in. $80; 4-in. $82 ; barn betes $23 to $33; coffin boards, $28 to 32 Hardwood lumber is in active demand, the new buildings now being finished re- duiring considerable finish. Whitewood is firm and tending up, and other grades are very firm : Quartered oak, $75 to $83; plain oak, $45 to $47; common and rejects, $20 to $25; red oak,plain,$43; whitewood, $54 to $60; sap, $43 to $48; common,$38 to $45; brown ash,$41 to $44; white ash, $43 ies . ak es ee | | Ld to $46; maple, $33 to $37; end dried white maple, $46; birch,$27 to $30 ; birch,75 per cent. red,$45 to $50; elm, $29 to $31. Clapboards are steady and unchanged : Extra, $45; clear, $43; second clear, $40 ; extra No. 1, $30. Shingles are steady with a good de- mand: Extra cedar, $3.50 to 3.553 clear, $3.00 to $3.10; second clear; $2.40 to $2.50; extra No. 1, $1.75 to $1.80; British Columbia red cedar, 16-in., five butts to 2 inches, $3.50 to $3.60 ; 18-inch, five butts to 2 inches, $3.75 5 five butts to 2% inches, $3.90. Laths are firm and unchanged : 1% in., $3.25 to $3.45; 1% inch, $3.10 to $3.25: > UNITED STATES MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS YOU CAN oe REACH THE BONSACK LUMBER Co. WHOLESALE HARDWOODS : ST.LOUIS | BY RAIL,MAIL WIRE OR. ‘PHONE West Bay City, Bradley, Miller & Co., ©" mien. WHITE PINE AND NORWAY LUMBER WE BUY LATH AND SHINGLES ONE DOLLAR Will pay your Subscription to the Weekly and Monthly CANADA LUMBERMAN for ONE YEAR WE MAKE A SPECIALTY OF MAPLE FLOORING —AND— WHITE CEDAR SHINGLES We would be pleased to receive your en- quiries for our SPECIAL, PRICES. THe wen T. Jenks Co. WHOLESALE LUMBER Cleveland, - - Ohio. Mills at Onaway, Mich. ae ROBERT H. JENKS LUMBER CO. CLEVELAND, OHIO MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS OF YELLOW FPINE, POPLAR,HEMLOCK AND HARDWOODS i cave’ Yellow Pine Timbers a Specialty : HANDY BROS. West Bay City, Mich. For Box Making Purposes Send Us List of What You Have MIXER & GO. BUFFALO, N. Y. We are in the market for 16 inch XXXX and XX White Pine Shingles for early shipment, or will contract. BOSTON, ASS. H. D. Witt! 89 STATE ST- will inspect at mill and PAY CASH for LOG RUN Elm, Ash, Bass and other Hardwoods CoRRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. A Gard in the Ganada Lumberman Seems like extending the hand of reciprocity. FIfit should lead toan acquaintance enabling us to buy or sell lumber, we will be satisfied. We are in the business of handling WHITE AND YELLOW PINE HEMLOCK, LATH AND SHINGLES. MANN, WATSON & CO. Muskegon, Mich. WANTE TAYLOR & GRATE 269 Elk St., Buffalo, N. Y. Are in the market for Maple, Butternut, Birch, Elm and Basswood Lumber. Write them to-day mentioning this paper if you can furnish any. Eddy Bros. & Co., Limited. Saw Mills, Blind River, Ont. Head Office, Bay City, Mich. WHITE PINE and NORWAY LUMBER, MERSHON, SCHUETTE, PARKER & GO. Saginaw, Mich. WHITE PINE LUMBER, BOXES, SASH, DOORS AND BLINDS. . . 5/8 Inch Quartered Canadian Spruce and Thick Birch___£ J. F. QUIGLEY LUMBER CO. 94 Pearl Street - ° it YOUr Wish. . To Purchase or Sell as quickly as possible A PARTICULAR LOT OF LUMBER A MILL PROPERTY SECOND-HAND MACHINERY Grand Rapids, Mich. An Advertisement in the ‘Wanted’’ and ‘‘For Sale’’ Department of the CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION Will secure for you a Buyer or Seller, a the case may be. Address, The Canada Lumberman, Torento WE ARE IN THE MARKET FOR Basswood 1, 1% and 1% in. Birch :, 1%, 1%, 2, 2% and 3 in. Rock Elm ™. 2 2% end 3 in. Black and White Ash i414 Will Buy any of above kinds of Lumber on National Rules of Inspection and will take shipping Cull, Common and 1st and 2nd Clear. NET CASH. ERMS uote price either f.o.b. Milwaukee or Rail of Vessel or f.o.b. cars at shipping point; if latter give rate to Milwaukee. Quinnesec Log 105 GRAND AVENUE - & Lumber Co. MILWAUKEE, WIS. - FRANK A. CUTTING = BUYER OF Hemlock Bark And the only Dealer who ean furnish Cutting Patent Bark Cars for Shippers. PEMBROKE LUMBER CO., Pembroke, Ont. 5 SHIP BUILDERS, ATTENTION ! A fine assortment of Dimension logs just received at our mill — Wire or write for quotations on all bills you have. Shipdecking and Small Timber on hand, dry. JOHN HARRISON & SONS COMPANY, LIMITED Manufacturers of Railway Ties and Timber, Pine, Hemlock, Cedar and Hard- wood Lumber, Sash, Doors, Flooring and Siding. Highest grade of planing mill work. Maple flooring kiln dried, end matched, hollow backed, bored and polished. HEAD OFFIGE, SAW AND PLANING MILLS, OWEN SOUND, ONT. The Pearce Company Limited MARMORA - - ONTARIO WRITE US FOR PRICES ON HEMLOCK BILL STUFF. RHODES, CURRY & CO., Limited LUMBER MERCHANTS. Yards at Amherst, Little Forks, Sydney and Halifax. BUILDING MATERIAL of all kinds carried in stock. We are buyers of Ontario Basswood, Elm and Pine. Amherst, N.S. azn and Hewn Spruce, Hemlock, Pine and Birch Timber, Spruce and Pine Boards and Plank, Birch and Ash Boards and Plank, Flooring, Shingles, etc. JAMES J. MURPHY, °° ghiting“" QUEBEC BOOTH & SHANNON, Biscortasine, ont. MANUFACTURERS OF PINE LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES Have in stock for immediate shipment a quantity of Norway Pine Log Run. THE M. BRENNAN & SONS MFG. COMPANY, WHOLESALE MANUFACTURERS OF CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION v. CANADIAN MANUFACTURERS and WHOLESALERS PINE and HEMLOCK LUMBER Cable Address : GILMOUR, TRENTON ESTABLISHED 1820 BRANCH OFFICES IN: London, Eng. PATERT LUMBER sy SECTION PATENT LUMBER meprish SHOWING PROCESS Manufacturers of—Sasu, Door and Box Factory Goons, LaTH, SHINGLES, RAILROAD TIES, TELEGRAPH PoLEes and Posts, JOINERY, FINE INTERIOR FINISH, Harpwoop FLOORING, Etc. Responsible Agents Wanted in all Parts of the World ‘in ORDERS PROMPTLY FILLED MAIN OFFICES: TRENTON, ONTARIO GILMOUR & & CO., Lrp. TRENTON, CANADA New York Ecce Cases, EGG FILLERS. R. LAIDLAW LUMBER CO. 18 Toronto Street, Toronto JAS. PLA Y PALE & CO. ufacturers and Wholesale Dealers LUMBER + LATH + SHINGLES ctors for Railway Supplies . . MIDLAND, ONT. Contracto BILL TIMBER a Specialty .. . A.& P. VAITE Sawn and Planed Lumber, Dimension Timber, Joistine Car Sills, Car Flooring, Shingles and Lath. PEMBROKE ONT. A quantity of 6x6, 6x8, 8x8, 8x10 and 10x10x18 ft. and up White Pine Dimension Timber, for sale Robert Watt, Wiarton, Ont. Special lots for sale—1 car 3x6 and 1 car of 3x4 Maple, Beech and Birch Hearts suitable for Machinery Skids and Car-Stakes. 1 car of 32-inch and 1 car of 4-foot Lath, Pine, Cedar and Hem- lock mixed, but the percentage of Cedar and Hemlock is small, 1 car of 10 and 12-foot Cedar Posts, 5 inches and up at top end, 1 car of 4/4 Hemlock Sidings No. 2. A cargo of 8foot Posts of about 8 M. for sale on the Lake Huron Shore of the Bruce Peninsula. Manufacturers of and Dealers in...... OWEN SOUND, MAITLAND, RIXON & CO. om ONTARIO. Manufacturers and Dealers LUMBER, LATH, TIES, POLES, SHINGLES, ETC. Make a Specialty of Long Pine, Cedar and Hemlock Bill Stuff. ILLIAMSON & MORRISON — LUMBER Mills at L’Orignal, Ont. HEAD OFFICE: 3O St. John Street, MONTREAL, P.Q. WROLESALE urner Lumber Co., timitea MANUFAGTURERS LUMBER a? | AGA hipments by Rail or Water. Midland, Ont.. ABC CODES Ee nneN a) uaereaa 1820 Chicago Glasgow Capetown,S. Africa Sydney, Australia Saw Mills, Patent Lumber, Door, Sash, Box ald Veneer Factories Capacity of Milisand Factories 25,000,000 feet per year OUTPUT: 300,000 DOORS Per Year. STILE SECTION Write or Wire for Samples and Price Lists. GILMOUR & COMPANY, Line TRENTON, CANADA VI CANADA LOMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION’ A a Fons 10, 1903" HARDWOOD STOCK WANTED. A British firm desires to communicate with exporters of single bird’s eye maple and birch for the face and _ suitable woods for the backing of veneers, W hich they understand are supplied in rolls; also with exporters of Canary w yhitewood and bass- wood squares, all sizes. Persons in a posi- tion to supply such stock are requested to communicate with thepublishers of the CANADA LUMBERMAN. TT QUEBEC TIMBER LIMIT SALE. Hon. S. N. Parent, Lands and Fisheries tor Quebec, has an- nounced that an auction sale of timber limits will be held in the Parliament Build- ings, Quebec, on Tuesday, June 16th. The limits to be offered are situated in the Upper Ottawa, St. Maurice, St. Charles, Saguenay, John Minister of Mines, Gaspe Centre, Grandville, Bonaventure West, and Lake St. districts. i SN eee H. HEAPS & COQ. Cedar Cove Mill, Vancouver, B.C. E. WANTED MESSRS JOSEPH OWEN & SONS, Ltd., of Liverp)°l, Eng., are open to treat for regular supplies of large quantities of HARDWOOD LUMBER, and will be glad to hear from holders who have to offer WHITE ASH, WHITE OAK, SCALY BARK and SECOND GROWTH HICKORY, POPLAR and WALNUT, in logs, planks and boards, also prime fresh BIRCH LOGS of ine dimensions. Cable address, ‘Owen, Liverpool.’ A.B.C. Code used ee FELBER, JUCKER & CO. Lu mber Importers MANCHESTER ENGLAND Invite offers from Lumbermen for .. . Spruce Deals and Battens, Spruce and Pine Floorings, Shooks Sashes, Mouldings, Dowels, Broom Handles, Ghair Stock, Seats, etc., or any Woods suitable "for English Market. Telegraphic Address: FELBER MANCHESTER. W ALIN "DED "7 1”, 24%", 1%” Spruce Boards, averag- ing 6” to 7” wide. JAMES W. SOUTHERN & SON MANCHESTER, ENGLAND Cahle Address: LIGNU™M, Manchester ABC Code ARTEHU F RUSHEORTH I Exporter: of” Mahogany Logs and Lumber Ven Logs ‘and Crotches, English Brown and aK B. C:°Code used. 12 Derby Road, Cable address‘! Vencering.” Pollard. Oak, LIVERPOOL. Cooke & Tait wanuraoturess BY RED GEDAR SHINGLES Try our No. 1B C. Red Cedar Shingles When you want the best. shingles at best prices, write or wire us. We make a special- SERS -CEDA ty of quality combin- ed with prompt ship- ments. ; R = SHINGLES == Orders for Future De- livery Have Our COOKE & TAIT’S No.1 Best Attention. Vancouver, British Columbia Ruskin Mill, | Ruskin, B. C. MANUFACTURERS OF Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Doors, Mouldings, Etc. SPECIALTIES : AA1 HIGH GRADE CEDAR SHINGLES. Cedar Bevelled Siding, Cedar Door and Sash Stock, cut to size, Cedar Finish, Base, Casing, Newels, eT ee etc. LION A MONTH. nin pacity of 125 M. a day, which with our own mill will give us a shipping capacity of 425 M. A DAY, or over VANCOUVER, B. C. WOODS & SPICER Limited (Successors to Spicer Shingle Mill Co.) MANUFACTURERS OF British Columbia... Red Cedar Shingles We have contracted for the output of a new mill with. a ca- 10 MIL- Douglas Fir Timber up to 85 feet in length. | | 5 MANUFAGTURING 60. Head Office : - VANCOUVER, B. c MTS = Shingle No. 1, - Vancouver, B. C. “No, 2, ' -. . Wamcouver, B. C. ss - - Whatcom, Wash. ‘ : - Sumas, Wash. : - - Carroll Siding, Wash. ae - - Nooksack, Wash. Saw Mill = - - Planing Mill - Vancouver, B. C. Vancouver, B. C. SPECIALTIES : Dimension Shingles and Bevel Siding. Capacity, 2,250,000 shingles per day. Having such a large capacity we are able to suit the trade and the most particular customers. James Twitchell, Clinton, Ont., agent for Ontario. S. Ashfield, Winnipeg, Man., agent for Bienes and the None, pice: Territories. |: HASTINGS SHINGLE Se S Ssddessseuvesesseseoner ooneeser teaser eae? i } June to, 1903 CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION BRITISH WOOD BROKERS AND IMPORTERS CARNWORTH & JARDINE ‘Wood Brokers and Measures Cable Address ee Liverpool. 2 Dale St., 71 Regent Road, BOOTLE, LIVERPOOL, ENE er Se SE WRIGHT, GRAHAM & C0. s.2c Brokers Royal Bank Place, GLASGOW, SCOTLAND Cable Address : “‘ Brakridge, ’ Glasgow Codes Used: Watkin’s, Scott's, A.B.C.: Lumberman’s, Zebra ; Private. Agents for the sale of CANADIAN WHITE PINE AND SPRUCE, cut to all sizes—and all kinds of Hardwoods in Log, Lumber and Dimension Stock. Shipments to any of the Kee ports in the United Kingdom or continent handled to the best advantage. * Cable Address: SINGLETONS, Glasgow. ABC, Ar and Lieber’s Codes. SINGLETON, DUNN & GO. mee BPROKHRS 27 Union Streete - GLASGOW F. A. Lightbody & Co.!-y7; 8 Gordon Street - GLASGOW, SCOTLAND OOD BROKERS Cable Address; ‘‘ TENEBRIS,” GLASGOW. Codes; A.B.C., Ax, “Zebra” and Private. _ Agents for CANADIAN WHITE PINE AND SPRUCE; Hardwoods in Log, Ete. a. handled to the best advantage to all ports in the United Kingdom. Correspondence Solicited. CABLE : “ ENERGETIC,” LIVERPOOL VERNON TRAVERS & GO. TIMBER BROKERS AND AGENTS Contracts made between Shippers and Importers 1 Rumford Court, Rumford Place, LIWERPOOL Depots: BarkinG, LiverPooL, NEwCASTLE-ON-TYNE, HULL AND BRISTOL JONAS SMITH & CO. 92 to 98 Belvedere Road, LAMBETH, S. E. Moulding and Joinery Manufacturers, Etc, Timber Merchants and Importers. ». Telegraphic Address: Moutp1nc, LonDoN # IMPORTERS OF... Pine Doors, Mouldings Pe ARY & CO. Wood Agents and Brokers 4 Lombard Court, Gracechureh Street, LONDON, E.C., ENGLAND. MORGAN, GELLIBRAND & CO. -. WOOD AGENTS... Established 1805. Cable Address : GELLIBRAND, London 20 Bishopsgate St. Within, LONDON. E. ¢. 2 Broad Street Building, [QUIS BAMBERGER, © *s:'2 ' Telegraphic Address “Bellywood, London.’ IMPORTER OF ——mT Pine, Spruce and all Canadian Wood Goods en ES Are Open to Contract for Glued-Up BASSWOOD KEYBOARDS ALFRED DOBELL & COMPANY =<==\WOOD AGENTS AND BROKER : Liverpool and London Chambers. - LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND CABILE ADDRESS “* DOBLE LIVERPOOL ” BRANCH OFFICES (LL SMITH & TYRER - (4 Tithebarn Street, LIVERPOOL .. WOOD AGENTS.. Cable Address—‘‘Walmer,” Liverpool. Halitax, N.S., Office—SmitH, TyRER & Co., Metropole Bidg., Hollis St., Halifax, N.S. Le cS SE $I Edmiston & Mitchells TIMBER BROKERS 33 Renfield Street, GLASGOW TIMBER * BROKERS CHURCHILL & SIM TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address’: ‘‘CHURCHILL’’ London. Cable Address : ‘‘INVIGORATE’’ Liverpool. Cable Address : ‘‘ EDWISTON’’ Glaszow. OANT & KEMP @ 52 St. Enoch Square, GLASGOW Cable Address: ‘“TECTONA” Glasgow. EUR re ibaa aN and A B C Codes used. 29 Clements Lane, London, E. C. Albert Buildings, 12 Preesons Row, Liverpool, Eng. eS ZEBRA CODE A. B, C. CODE DIRECTORY CODE GELLIBRAND, HEYWOOD & CO. Wood Agents and Brokers “NEE EE ae a ee GELLIBRAND, CARDIFF,” 57 Gracechurech St. London E.C.,England Cable Address: ‘SPRUCE, BRIS! OL.” ARTHUR BREACH AM (Manager to the late firm of Messrs. King Bros.) * WOOD BROKER » Surveyor, ARE Sloe and Valuer. OFFICES : 73 QueSquare, Bristol. Avonmouth Dock and Bristol Cable Address : ‘* A.I. Code. Agers & Private Codes ~ BRYCE, JUNOR & WHITE, TIMBER BROKERS AND AGENTS, CABI,E ADRESSES: eae Moccasin ON 28 ; Baldwin St. WILLIAM SUTCLIFFE, SONS & COMPANY Limited, of LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND Gow. GL 60 re Enoch Sq. oe Basinghill St. are open to represent a Canadian Firm not already represented im the District. Cable Address :—‘‘Comparon’’ Liverpool. ‘“‘Western Union"; “Zebra” and ‘‘Premier’’ Codes. AAS ENS ED 48 West Regent Street - GLASGOW, SCOTLAND wYE" BOX SHOOKS, SPRUCE AND PINE DEALS Invites correspondeuce fan Manufacturers for shi pent per regular liners. Cabics: ‘‘Brrcu,” Glasgow. Directory, A B C and Zebra Telegraphic Codes. “Burke, Belfast.” Codes: A. B. C., Zebra Universal, Watkins, Scott’s & Private Codes Wood Brokers Telegrams : JOHN BURKE & 60... Formerly H. ANDREWS & Co., Established 1853) and erchants BELFAST IRELAND. Agents for Canadian white pine and spruce, cut to all sizes, and for all kinds of hardwoods in log, lumber and dimension stock. Shipments handled to the best advan- tage at all ports in Ireland. Correspondence solicited. Consular Offices of Austro-Hungary, France, Italy, Portugal and Uruguay, KINDS OF LUMBBR AND _LOOS | THOMPSON, BLOIS & KJELLGREN = ——— 414 Corporation St., MANCHESTER Waterloo Chambers, GLASGOW ASH ADVANCES MADE AGAINST 1IPPING DOCUMENTS : . . HEAD. OFFICE = 17 Gracechurch St., LONDON, E.C. =e Le oe he —= Se CANADA ATLANTIC RAILWAY » = operating - © OTTAWA & NEW YORK LUMBER LINE OTTAWA & BOSTON LUMBER LINE CANADA ATLANTIC TRANSIT COMPANY. H. B. MussEN, Contracting Agent M. A. OVEREND, Foreign Freight Agent. Building. nnn nn EEE EEE DIRECTORY OF ADVERTISERS In ‘‘ Canada Lumberman ’’ Monthly Edition. AXES Campbell Bros., St. John, N. B. Dundas Axe Works, Dundas, Ont. Warnock & Co., Jas., Galt, Ont. BELTING Canadian Oak Belting Co., Brockville, Ont. Fleming, W. A., Montreal, Que. Forrester Co., Thos , Montreal. Gutta Percha & Rubber Co., Toronto. Goodhue, J. L. & Co., Danville, Que. Lewis, Rice & Son, Ltd., Representing Hoyt’s Belting. The Waterous Co., Brantford. Young, J. S., Montreal. BABBITT METAL J. T. Wing, Detroit, Mich., and Windsor, Ont. yracuse Smelting Works, Montreal, Que. DRY KILNS A. H. Andrews Co., Chicago, Ill. American Blower Co., Detroit, Mich. Bayley & Sons Co., Wm., Milwaukee, Wis. McKEachren Heating & Ventilating Co., Galt, Ont. Standard Dry Kiln Co., Indianapolis, Ind. FILES AND RASPS Spence & Co., R., Hamilton. Te oard of Trade . « » « Shortest oe ee Route from. .i. OTTAWA, ROCKL ARN- PRIOR, PEMBROKE, Lumber Centres YORE, DETROIT, TONAWANDA ke. MONTREAL, TORONTO, QUEBEC, FAX, ST. JOHN, &c. E.R. Bremner, Ass’t. General’ Fgt. Agt. Ottawa W. P. Hinton, General Freight Agent, Ottawa HALI- LUMBERMEN’S SUPPLIES Capstan Mfg. Co. Toronto. Eckardt, H. P. & Co., Toronto. Gartshore, John, Toronto. Gillard & Co., W. H., Hamilton, Ont. Lucas, Steele & Bristol, Hamilton, Ont. Perkins, Ince & Co., Tcron'o, Ont. Rice Lewis & Son, Toronto. T. Clark, Montreal, Que. T. Long &Bros., Collingwcod, Ont. Torner & Sons, J. J., Peterborough, Ont. Woods Limited, Ottawa, Ont. LARRICANS Wm, A. Holt, St. Andrews, N. B. LUMBERING TOOLS Champion Tool & Handle Works, Evart, Mich. Thos. Pink, Pembroke, Ont. MACHINERY Bartlett & Snow Co., Cleveland, Ohio. Buffalo Tool and Machine Co., Buffalo, N. Y. Bartlett &Co., A. F., Saginaw, Mich. Carrier, Laine & Co., Levis, Que. Drake, F. J., Belleville, Ont. Dunbar & Sons, Woodstock, N.B. Dyment, Butterfield & Co., Barrie, Ont. Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Co., Greenville, Mich. Hill & Co., Wm. E., Kalamazoo, Mich. Hayes Machine Co., E. B., Oshkosh, Wis. Kennedy & Sons, Wm., Qwen Sound, Ont. Knight Mfg. Company, Canton, Ohio. Lloyd Manufacturing Co., Kentville, N.S. Laurie Engine Co., Montreal. Manistee Iron Works, Maaistee. Mich Madison Williams, Port Perry, Ont. Mowry & Sons, B.R., Gravenhurst, Ont. Wash, Sander Co., J. M., Milwaukee, Wis. Owen Sound Iron Works Co., OwenSound Ont. P. Payette & Co., Penetanguishene, Ont Perkins & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. ‘Petrie, CaNADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION as... .|!!t:C*C~S*S:SC ..,¢ “ a a 2 ed! _ June to Sate. IpEAL Putp-MiLt SITEs. GUY TOMBS G.F.& PA. QUEBEC WAGONS. Milner Petrolea Wagon Go., Petrolea, Ont. WIRE ROPE Dominion Wire Rope Company. Montreal. Greening Wire Co., B., ton, Ont. Mussen & Co., Montreal, Que. WOODWORKING MACHINERY T. H. Brydges & Sons, Winnipe; , Man. Peacock Bros., Montreal, Que. MISCELLANEOUS r Alexander Engraving Co. 2 “a@ 8 School Furniture Co., Preston nt. Cant Hooks and Peavies, McFarlane-Neill Mfg. Co., St., Mary’s, N. B. Exhausters and Engines, Wm. Bayley & Sons Co., Milwaukee, Wis, — Fencing, Ontario Wire Fencing Co., Picton, Ont. Grinding Machinery, Emery and Corundum Wheels, Canadian Corundum Wheel Co., Hamilton, Ont, 7 Insurance, Pennsylvania Lumbermen’s Mutual Fire Insurance Co., Philadelphia, Pa. Lumber Underwriters, New York. Legal, Denton, Dunn & Boultbee, Toronto, Ont. Machine Knives, Peter Hay, Galt, Ont. Mill Dogs, Canton Saw Co., Canton, Ohio. Rubber Stamps, C. G. Young Co., Toronto. Saw Swages, Hanchett Swage Works, Big Rapids, Mich. Shoes, Herold-Bertsch Shoe Co., Grand Rapids. ich. Stamp Goods, Hamilton Stamp & Stencil Works, Hamilton, Ont. | The Bradstreet Mercantile Agency, New York ty ona, Madison Williams Perry, urbines, Madison Willi Port Ont. Veneer Machines, Coe Mfg. Co.,Painesville, oO, bilge Se Time Detector, E. Imhauser, New or! << asieg is: I barn. “3s 19 00 | Pine Shingles : LATH. I 9 No.2 =i 17 00 XXXX, 18 inch........ 3c¢O 325 WNo.rc. White Pine... ... + No. 2. White Pine ... as Lath, per M: — Clear Butt, 18inch.. 2 25 2 40 ie dics ii | euleed na. a4 No. x white pine.... 275 3 00| xx, 18 MACH cteiatesislsines 125 150 a, Ne: 2 wine pine.... 2 25 2 35 | Cedar Shingles : “a> ae pruce, mill run..... 200 225 XxXXX, 18 inch........ 3 30 3 55 TORONTO, ONT. Red Pine, millrun.. 200 2 25 Clear Butt,18 inch... 250 275 ALBANY, N.Y. xXx, 18 inch.......... 1.65 2 00 PINE. CAR OR CARGO LOTS. ———— Uppers, 3 in. up ..+--.---+- 83 85 Fi: inch shippers sept neeee : ecg: ew ee EO es SOWIE BEC SON g ii reer eee semis coiteisinn’s in 1% 1% and 2 inch 1x10 and 12 mill cull QUEBEC, QUE. oh Bec 2 rod a Box boards 6” oa od No 2 cuts & better $44 00 $50 00] stocks. .......-.++-+ 15 00 WHITE PINE—IN THE RAFT inch uppers ......+.++---- 83 85 | ro-in. dressing and better... 28 1% and thicker cut- 1 inch siding mill culls 13 00 14 00° cts. cts. filers 2% in up...... 12.175 77 | xo-in. common ........++. ting up plank...... 28 00 30 0o| Cullscantling......-. 12.00 ‘Square white pine, measured off, 40 to 45 feet average, -..---.-- 43 53 Zip.2ing eee A a Joa 72 | x2-in. dressing and iter... 35 ixro and 12 Canadian x 1-4 inch flooring... 2000 ‘First class Ottawa waney, 18 inch average, according to lineal.. 5 63 Fine common, 2% in. and up 72 75 | Common, 1x12 ...... «--.+. dressing and better 26 00 29 00| 1 1-2 inch flooring.... 2I 00 pe ‘ “1g tozzinchaverage ‘* ‘ - 65 x to2in..... > een .., 60 65| No. x barn, rx1z.... ...--. 29 30 1 inch Canals dress- p Senge Kista § 4 oe “Michigan “ 19 to2rin. average ‘“ ‘‘ &size55 60 No, xcuts,1to2inch...... 52 56 | 1x10... ...00-- 5 Ee ee ad ing and better..... 23 00 26 00 | 1% inc! o. 1 Lath.. 3 RED PINE—IN THE RAFT. = a ee 2x4,6and 8 common. 16 50 17 50| 134 inch No. 2 Lath.. 325 Measured off, according to average and quality.....-.---+-+++-+ a4 32 ~ Neng barn, 1x12......005 “ad 2x10 common........ 18 50 19 00 | 1% inch Norway lath. 285 nshipping order, o. ce Bay a eaten Tage) 34 50 | sxrosueeudt <¥ 7 eee 2x12 common......-- 2000 21 00 | X white pine enogie 110 OAK—MICHIGAN AND OHIO 4o IEB.),» ans weno were eteenne xIO COMMON......-« 19 00 20 00| XX white pine shing- P 5 : Stai : ° in. Bria common.......- 20 2: 00| les, 6 in. clear butts. 2 25 By the dram, according to avernegeny quality. . . 50 fo a ere ee 2 ei ae Ss pits rine : in ide coed Ixro and 12 common. 2000 22 50|XXX _ white pine 2 Shelving boards, 12-in. up .. 40 Dressing .. 4 x inch siding common 16 00 17 50 shingles... .....++++ 315 Ry the dram, according to average and quality, 45 to 50 feet 48 52 irecaee boards, pian te ae ’ ey 8 Cnaantant Sa Tinh strips, common 16 02 35 5° | soxx 6’butts to 7 in 3 06 a 200 ae ON _ ee 1x1 - . rinch strips 4 in. to 8 XXXX 6 to 23-16 in. 3 26 14 inches and u di . LATH. - 2 p, according to average and quality . , 26% «go in. millrun...... . 20 00 22 00| XXXX 5to2in..... 3 51 H A Pa ey eee Ss on #2 1 inch siding mill run 20 00 22 oo | XX No. 2, 6 to2 in.. ae To average 16 inch Se hg ee eer eee ee ECR oem Gog: et om: $3 25 | Spruce --$ $3 2 1% and 1% in. box r7 00 18co| XX ‘ 6to 23-16in. 5 ; BIRCH. SHINGLES. XxX)“ stoain—.- 2 71 4inchy ag. sane 17 22 Sawed Pine, ex. xxxx..$4 50 $4 75 Bound butts, 6x18 ....$5 25 5 53 Sy OU SdU etna ches eas 28 Clear butts......---- 3 50 375 emlock ....sccsscennse 22 I ce “cc 3 HARDWOODS—PER M. FEET CAR LOTS, 13 a peace ope 27 ay Smooth, 6x18....... 4 50 475 Spruce ....-+0+--eeeee 225 Quality, xs and 2s unless otherwise specified. a rowins ee as 305. 3 —_—— _* Ash, white, 1 to2 in Elm, rock, mill Bright spruce, according to mill specification, $44 to $46 for rst $30 to $32 BUFFALO AND TONAW. _ pes and ands Ragone $30 00 $32 00 aa seat can to 1%"22 00 24 09 for 2nd, $28 to $30 for ard, and $24 to $26 for 4th quality. F.O.B. batteau, conte Gas ANDA, N.Y. sh, black, 1sts an m rock,mt : 3 . ands, 1 to 1% in.... 22 00 24 00) TUN......- 144'' 3.. 24 00 26 00 Wholesale sellin ice. Asb, black, rsts and Hickory, 1sts BAY CITY AND SAGINAW, MICH. Wik gan: ands, 2 £0 41s... 06 23 00 25 00 and 2nds..1%‘‘ 2.. 32 00 35 00 SPER AND SRERCT { Uprs, 1, 1%, 1and 2 Shelvit Novae A .M.R.,1 to 2.. 18 00 2000| Maple, sts 2 : 2 a 2 Soh Picea e Soar ES ze ee elving, No. t, 13 In. Birch, M. R.,1in. .. 19 00 20 00 and 2nds.. 1% 19 00 21 00 Opptts 1in., ro in. and up Selects, za ae and up wide $70 00 2 oo’ 3 Meweecee 8s cal No. Mclain Pas 1% ‘ 2.. 21 00 22 00 Maple, sts WHIGE abe eee Basswood, Common Oak, red, p’n, 2% and 3 in. -. 80 00 AMD c:e.0is7e als'aie' =) cvielisionisisin' sin 75 00 a A . 7 . “ trie hoe cE ae a 8 4 Meweeeeeses steer }o 00 1 to2 In....-.-.. a pad Bigaes a os Br a z aa As TG Za at (09 ange a ad ae ae Fine common, i in. oo| Barn, No.1, 12in..... > ? 7 ’ . 3 . : . ‘ 1 i 7 Co aT eg : 1% 2000 2200 mata ands 2 ‘! 4.. 34 00 36.00 se hehe up wide...... 3§ oo | 2% and gin., 8in, and up wide 70 00 de Dio 24% in..... 2 a cee jinial eo seeeee an IN. sccecces cece (ole) IN... cece eee en se ee nen nceee . ge She ae sap ee ar claua a Le ae ae eres Coe nate 7% 32 00 36 00 an eles sg eta Ee Rininingers @ fol) 5 aay Ble sg seins aie eyes 79 co To ea ae Chestnut 1 ‘© 2.. 24.00 2 00] Oak, white, : A B FINE COMMON OR NO I CUTTING. . Cue u ee eee 5 ME No. 3 20 1H Cherry, 1sts rsts& ends 2 “ 4.. 35 00 3800 ‘tin., 7in. and bis Seve 38 00 | 2% and gin., 7in. and up wide. 60 00 Re y a : A fe) igeis “s ee see eee : ; I sia nse eat | 2k Ge 08 65 oO ee soo ego smn eee ee eT ee eS and onds.. 2 “' 4.. 60 00 65 oo | Walnut, sts " STRIPS, A AND B (CLEAR AND SELECTS). _ ae 25 1% SP A 42 00 pk 4 sence tenes Elm,so t,mill ai and ands.. 1 ‘f 3.. 85 00 10000 i wy 4; oar 7 in. wide... 50 00 re 4 5 and 7 in. wide..... 48 00 ae r¥4, 1% an ba ben Se nn IE MAS isicuic.«6s I 1% 17 00 19 00 hitewood, 1x6 in. wide.....++6++ ee fese oe OO, UN WAGE g s\vicisa/e' nn a yiee ea% 00 a clit tes J tenses HI m,soft, mill 9 Satem anda © 2-n atoamatnac E FINE COMMON OR C. 5° Dressing 1% in.....- 36 00 wit 14% & 2in.. Mite nis x se 2 ‘£ 3.. 18 00 2000 rin., 4, 5 in, wide. .....--++ 45 00 | 1% in., 4, 5 in. wide........ 47 00 14x10 and 12....++ acieo 4 S,1,1%, 1% 1% in., 6 in. wide....-....-- 50 00| in., 6 in. wide...... iste el ROvoe Ye IDs seeeeeeeeree 34,03 ANG 2 ID.eseseeee SELECTED NO. I SHELVING OR FENCING STRIPS. The following quotations on hardwoods represent the jobb 1%in., 4, 5, Gin. wide... .... 30 00 | rin., 4,5, 6 in. wide ........ 26 oo price at Buffalo and Tonawanda; BARN BOARDS OR STOCKS. OTTAWA, ONT. as and 7 in...... wecnaeand .. 2200 Seale a As 09 , ot ; i Day Taare. eene nee eee ust & 2nd, x inc jo 00 32 00| 2% to4 in..... Pine, good sidings + Pine, No. 1 dressing Ae Pieleta stares wikiaeiotafeleteratets a 50 1% to 2in. oat +20, 2500 aS oo | Strips ...... anaes ee 9 rin. x8 in. and up. $40 00 4500] _ strips....+.....+. +. 18 00 24 00 GALS Selas aeastiumoss yee <8 Com. and culls....... 13 1% in. and 1% in. x Pine, No. 1 dressing 8 in : Sin. and up .....--- 48 00 §000|_ shorts...... -... «+ 16 co 2000 1x6 BLACK AND BROWN ASH. 2in. x 8in. and up. 50 00 55 00 Pine, to s. c. and bet- 1x4 st & 2na, 6 nch up, 28 00 30 00 | Com. & good culls... 12 00 1 Pine, good strips : ‘ter BOCK... siete ssn Ss 18 00 2000 : SHIPPING CULLS OR TAM. eeeres cr ceeeere 33 co 35 oo | Pine, - as c. and bet- rin., 4 and 5 in. Wide ; 2500-5 $15 00|1 ree in, and up wide..... $17 00 . nes Res 1% in. and 13 in.... 35 oo 38 00 aad ri ck... aes: ” 20 1900 1 in., 6in. wide....-++0+++0+ 16 co| 1%,1% and 2 in., 7 in, and st & 2nd, 6 inch & | 1st &2nd,white, €’ &up, 24 Biles eseseeeereees 3 00 40 00| Pine, 8ups.c. sidings 16 00 2000 rin., 7 in. wide and up...... 17 09 Mp "WiGGscku e's asteanaeee 18 co up, red....--.+-+- 35 00 37 00 Com. & good culls..... 12 00 F Pine, good shorts : pe S.C. 1 siatardiase 13 09 15 00 SHAKY CLEAR. ELM. rin......-- sees 25 00 3000] Pine, s.c. shorts..... II 00 14 00 rin., 3, 4,5) 7,8 and gin. vide 33 0o| 1 in., 10 in. and up wide..... 00 * . 14% in. and 1} in... 30 00 35 00 | Pine, box boards... 12.00 1450 1 in., 61m. dels 72 coke eee 33 00 | r Ks 1% and 8 in, and up + Leeper titi = = = eed | eistial an a oS a, ee 35 00 40 00} Pine = eal seeees I 00 1400 idles seciressis touts ne aE Os mi! “ 4 on seeeee 1200 ir igo M feet, ee No. : wn a 38 o Pine, XXXX...--esseeves eee | Cedar, XXXX, 18 in... ...-05 3°75 ast & and, hard...... 2000 2 hose a ae an Mii.seeecereeense ss 20.00 25 00| Clear Butts......-eeeseseee 3 00 | Clear Butts...sseeeseseseeewe 2 75 7 and culls ae Common andculls.. rr 00 14 00 | Commonand THE CANADA LUMBERMAN iv] AN INSPECTION BUREAU. The cargo branch of the Pacific Coast Lumber Man- ufacturers’ Association have organized ihe Pacific Coast Lumber Inspection Bureau, with one chief and three deputy chief inspectors. The manufacturers in- terested in the movement include the Victoria Lumber & Manufacturing Company, of Chemainus, B. C., and the British Columbia Mills, Timber & Trading Com- pany, of Vancouver. The result of the first month's work of the Bureau was very satisfactory. mated that fully 95 per cent. of the coast-wise and for- eign shipments from the Pacific North-West will pass under the supervision of the Bureau. It is claimed that forthe past ten years the Jumber manufacturers have been compelled to stand for reclamations in the markets of the world, and had absolutely no recourse. The Bureau's inspectors now reject defective lumber at the mill, thus saving the cargo trade thousands of dol- lars annually. It is understood that shippers by rail are considering the adoption of a similar plan. It is esti- TRADE NOTES. The Stillwell & Company, of Detroit, Mich., announce the removal of their office from 654 West Fort street to 301 Stevens Building, 31 to 39 Grand River avenue, near the Griswold House. McOuat & McRae have recently shipped one of Dun- - can’s patent resawing machines to Gillies Bros., Brae- Evap. Apples, H. P. Beans, Mat Figs, Syrup and Tea WRITE FOR QUOTATIONS and SAMPLES. LUGAS, STEELE & BRISTOL, HAMILTON, ONT. side, Ont., and another to the Great Northern Lumber Company, of Mount Tremblant. The Hanchett Swage Works, Big Rapids, Mich., manufacturers of the celebrated ‘‘Hanchett adjustable saw swage” and other filing room tools, report a mark- ed increase in their Canadian trade. Owing to the large orders that the Syracuse Smelt- ing Works have been receiving for babbitt metal, solder, Columbia phosphor tin, etc., they have been obliged to add more furnaces and to work day and night. Messrs. Mixer & Company, wholesale lumber deal- ers, of Buffalo, N. Y., are sending out a leather pocket book with their name and address stamped on the in- side—a useful article, and withal a good advertisement. Mr. Alfred Rubbra has resigned his position as man- ager of the Machinery and Supply Department of the Laurie Engine Company, Montreal, and has opened a new machinery supply warehouse at 22 and 24 Victoria square, under the title of The Machinery Exchange. It is the intention to carry full lines of new and second- hand machirery. Mr. Rubbra has been appointed east- ern agent for H. W. Petrie, of Torunto. The Mengel Box Company, of Louisville, Ky., will equiv their new veneer plant with ‘‘A BC” dry kilns. The American Blower Company have also an order for apparatus for a three-compartment kiln for the Laquin (Pa. ) plant of the Brooklyn Cooperage Company. The same company is furnishing kilns for the Chicot Lumber Company, Blissvi'le, Ark., Huntly Manufactur- ° fic afc afc a afi 2x afi 2 ale 2c ai 2a oP afin Pi afin: fo afc: afin fi afin: af afi af afin: oe of afte af oi ofa fn afi i of 2 oie fi Pe 2 Pi 2 Pn. 2 2 ai fin afi in afi aft DO YOU EVER SWEAR Because goods are not delivered to you promptly? We make a specialty of quick shipping. oy us. We have some special values in. he NC as ae ing Company, Silver Creek, N.Y., The Menasha (Wis. ) Woode Ware Company, Buckstege Furniture Com- pany, Evansville, Ind., Hastings (Mich.) Wood Work- iog Company, The East Jordan (Mich.) Flooring Com- pany, Evansville (Ind.) Desk Company, and J. C. Widman & Company, of Detroit. McDougal & Cameron, of Vancouver, B.C., les month purchased two logging engines for their camp on Jervis Channel. The Trites-Wood Company, Limited, has been in- corporated by the British Columbia government, to carry on a general lumber and mercantile business. The sash and door factory of the Fernie Manufactur- ing Company, at Fernie, B. C., is one of the best equipped establishments of the kind in the west. The machinery was furnished by J. L. Neilson & Company, of Winnipeg. P. PAYETTE & CO. Manufacturers of Saw Mill and Engine Machinery, and all kinds of Marine Machinery. VENHETANGUISHENF, ONT CLARK’S PORK & BEANS are the best made in Canada and equal to the finest imported. Clark’s Canned Corned _ Beef knows no superior. Get quotations from your jobber. W. CLARK, MANUFACTURER, MONTREAL, TOLEDO FIRE & MARINE INSURANGE GO. NO LOCAL AGENTS. GUARANTEED. a Prices Reduced -EROUS pranrrorp, cANADA. developed. non-vibrative. The "Phone, East 2403. CAPITAL PAID IN, $100,000. Fire Insurance on Lumber Only. Substantial Lines. Fair rates. No Assessment Liability. These engines are reliable and easily managed. Light and portable. ADDRESS COMPANY DIRECT. TOLEDO FIRE & MARINE INSURANGE GO., Sandusky, Onio. WE MAKE A SPECIALTY OF SMALL STEAM POWERS For every kind of service—MILL, AGRICULTURAL and MARINE. Remarkably small and compact for the power They will reverse instantly at any point. And they are above all economical engines. High-speed, noiseless, and We also devote ourselves to Small Steam Yacht Installations, using Fuel- Oil and Quick-Steaming Boilers, as well as to Direct Connected Lighting Units. SLEEPER ENGINE COMPANY, tiimitea. Montreal. Office and Werks, Cor. Darling and Notre Dame Street 20 OBITUARY. H. W. TODD. The death occurred last month, in Liverpool, England, of H. W. Todd, of the firm of Watson & Todd, timber merchants, Liverpool, England, with branches at Ottawa and Montreal. He was 64 years ofage. Mr. Todd gained his early experience in the lumber business with Mr. R. A. Watson, of Liverpool, whom he subsequently joined in business. About twenty years ago they turned their attention to the pine deal trade, and since that time have been large buyers of Canadian lumber. Last year their shipments from Montreal were upwards of 50,000,000 feet. WILLI\M RICHARDS. William Richards, one of the most extensive lumber operators on the Miramichi river, died at his home in Boiestown, N. B., on June 1st, after more than a year’s illness. Mr. Richards was born in Carcigan, York county, sixty-eight years ago. He was a son of the late Daniel Richards, who was a native of Wales. Mr. Richards had been a large lumber operator for more than thirty years, a little time on the Nashwaak for Alex. Gibson, but for many years on the Miramichi. He also operated a large saw mill at Boiestown. Six years ago his business was transferred to a stock company, The Richards Company, Limited, of which he was president. He was widely known and mnch respected and a staunch Liberal. EDMUND HALL. Edmund Hall, a veteran lawyer and lumberman of Michigan, died at his home in Detroit on May 17th, after a very brief illness. Mr. Hall was born at Cayuga, N. Y., in 1819. He was admitted to the bar in 1847, practising for a number of years in Detroit, where he soon took rank as one of the cleverest lawyers in that section. About thirty years ago his other interests became so large that he gave up the practise of law entirely. He was contractor for the building of several state roads, receiving land scrip in part payment. He located valuable tracts of white pine in this way and soon became known as a lumberman. Mr. Hall’s early lumbering operations were largely confined to Michigan, his mills being located at Bay City. When the pine timber in that city gave out he invested in extensive timber tracts in the Georgian Bay district. of Ontario, rafting the logs to Bay City. About three years ago he built a large saw mill at Sarnia, which is now in operation. JOHN MACLAREN. John MacLaren, a prominent citizen of Brockville, Ont., died at Kamloops, B. C., on May 2g9th from injuries sustained by being thrown from his horse while on a hunting trip up the Thompson river, fifty miles from Kamloops. Mr. MacLaren was spending a short time in British Columbia in connection with his lumber- ing operations at Barnet. 3 Deceased occupied a prominent place in business, social and religious circles in Brockville, where he resided. He was born at Buckingham, Que., about fifty years ago, being the son of the late James MacLaren, a prminent lum»er merchant and former president of the Bank of Ottawa. As a young man he was associ- ated with his father in the lumber trade. He spent several years at New Westminster, B. C., in connec- tion with his father’s interests and for a time lived at” Windsor, Ont. In 1892 he removed to Brockville and purchased the James Hall Glove Works, which he con- siderably enlarged and operated up to the time of his death. He was also president of the Canadian Oak Belting Company, Brockville, and owned a large saw mill at East Templeton, Que. Deceased was one of the stalwart members of the First Presbyterian church in Brockville, and took an active part in all branches of church work. He was a warm supporter of healthy athletics and an enthusiastic curler. In every sense of the word he was a public spirited citizen, always ready to give a helping hand to a just cause. The surviving members of his family are Alexander and Albert MacLaren, of Buckingham, David Mac- Laren, vice-president of the Bank of Ottawa, and Mrs. William Alloway, of Winnipeg. T ALEXANDER FRASER. The result of an attack of pneumonia extending over four weeks, Alexander Fraser, the pioneer lumberman of Ottawa, passed away at his home in that city on June st, at the age of 73 years. From the first of his illness it was feared that he might not recover, owing to the tact that he had not been in good health for several years, though fora year pre- vious to his death he had been very well. The late Alexander Fraser was one of the last of the square timber pioneer lumbermen of the Ottawa Valley and was widely and favorably known from the head- waters of the Ottawa to Quebec. He was a son of Hugh Fraser, a Higland Scotchman, a soldier who seryed in the 1812 war and later settled in Goulbourn, near Ottawa, where Alexander Fraser was born. Along about 1835, the late Hugh Fraser re- moved to the township of Pembroke and his son Alex- ander entered the employ of the late Hiram Chamber- lain, of Westmeath, as clerk in his lumber supply store. It was here that he came into contact with the lumber men and Hudson Bay traders and acquired a taste fo the life of the woods and river. And when quite a young man he had already acquired such an expert knowledge of woods and river craft that he soon be- came a leader among men on the Ottawa river, and in 1853, at the age of 23, he took out his first raft of square THE LATE ALEXANDER FRASER. timber on Black river. As time went on he kept in- creasing his operations and during the seventies it was not unusual to see 10 or 12 of his rafts passing down the river to Quebec His energy was tremendous, and be- ing a man of great physical strength and also a splen- did constitution, no amount of application to business appeared to have any effect on his general health. Mr. Fraser was possessed of a keen foresight and sound business judgement and was often by consent accorded a leading part in the management of large enterprises in which he was interested. He was one of the founders of the Bank of Ottawa, The Lachine Rap- ids Hydraulic Company, The Ottawa Trust and De- posit Company, and was also largely interested in The Upper Ottawa Improvement Company, The Keewatin Lumber Company, and many smaller enterprises. He was of a very quiet and retiring disposition and extremely simple and unostentatious in his habits of life, but possessed of a strong will and great determin- ation. His business career was not one of uninterrupted suc- cess. He had at various times serious losses,sometimes running into several hundred thousands of dollars, but his greatest reverses occurred after he had attained a strong financial standing and was able to bear them easily. Since the formation of the Fraser Lumber Company by his sons in 1855, the late Mr. Fraser had not been actively engaged in lumbering—his time was almost ex- clusively devoted tothe enterprises in which he was interested outside of the lumber business. His business relations, extending over nearly half a century, with such firms as Sharples, Dobell Beckett, Burstall, and McArthurs, were always of the pleasantest HE CANADA LUMBERMAN nature,and it was with these people that the great bulk of his business was done. His estate is estimated at between three and four millions. He leaves surviving, his widow, three daughters, Mrs. Daw, Mrs. Fee, and Miss Madge Fraser, and two sons, J. B. and W. H. A. The funeral of the deceased was very largely attend- ed. Among the prominent lumbermen present were the following : Hon. E. H. Bronson, Messrs. R. Beck- ett, F. P. Bronson, Peter Whelan, Edward Skead, Levi Crannell, J. G. Bryson, Charles McLaren, J. R. Booth, C. J. Booth, G. B. Greene, W. C. Hughson, James G. MacLaren, John Mather, George Klock, J. C. Browne, Ottawa; E. H. Lemay, W. J. Poupore, Montreal ; William Power, M.P., E. Harper Wade, Quebec ; Claude McLaughlin, Arnprior; Hon. Peter White, Pembroke; David Gillies, George Gillies, Braeside ; Robert MacLaren, Buckingham ; Norman McCuaig, J. E. McCuaig, Bryson. WILLIAM MOHR. William Mohr, a prominent figure in the early lumber trade of the Ottawa valley, died at his home in the township of Fitzroy, near Renfrew, Ont., last month, in the ninetieth year of his age. His operations were confined to the square timber trade. He took many rafts to Quebec, his operations sometimes reaching 750,000 cubic feet in a season. He operated on the Quyon, Bonnechere, Petawawa, Dumoine and Mada- waska rivers. He was particularly well known along the valley of the Bonnechere, where he year after year regularly made his trips to the shanties. It is said that he could fall a lofty pine with great despatch. ALLAN GILMOUR. Allan Gilmour, a well known lumberman of Otta- wa, was on May i9th accidentally shot by a magazine rifle, death resulting almost instantaneously. It seems that Mr. Gilmour had arranged to go on a fishing trip and proceeded to get his tackle together. The store room was darkened and it is presumed that in reaching for his fishing rod the gun was in some way discharged. Deceased was the eldest son of the late John Gil- mour, a prominent Jumberman, and was in his fifty- seventh year. He was aman of independent means, and a few years ago retired from active business life, although retaining an interest in the lumber firm of Gilmour & Company, Limited, of Trenton, Ont., of which company he was formerly president. Messrs. John Gilmour, of Ottawa, and David Gilmour, of Tren- ton, are brothers of the deceased. PERSONAL, ; Mr. E. H. Lemay, the well known lumber merchant, of Montreal, accompanied by Mrs. Lemay, recently re- turned from a three months tour through Europe. They visited Spain, Italy and Algiers. Mr. E. A. O'Connor, formerly of St. John, N. B., and well known as a shingle expert,has removed to Salmon Lake, Que., to accept a position as foreman for the lumber and shingle mills of J). Fenderson & Company. Mr. George W. Campbell, for several years man- ager of the Winnipeg branch of the British Columbia Mills, Timber & Trading Company, has accepted the management of the Tait saw mill at Vancouver, B. C., recently purchased by the Rat Portage Lumber Com- pany. PUBLICATIONS. Mr. Robert Bell, ot the Seaforth Engine and Ma- chine Works, Seaforth, Ont., is sending out a new catalogue of his various lines of saw mill machinery, engines, etc. Illustrated sectional catalogue No. 149, issued by the American Blower Company, of Detroit, and referring to exhaust fans, is a very complete work, neatly printed and containing a number of useful tables. Eastern capitalists have formed a joint stock com- pany to take over the eztensive timber limits and logging business in British Columbia controlled by W. H. Higgins, of Vancouver. The principal limits con- cerned are located on the Toba river, near Malaspina Inlet. Mr. Higgins will continue as manager of the business, at GROWTH OF FOREST TREES AT THE "CENTRAL EXPERIMENTAL FARM, a OTTAWA. By W. T. Macoon, Horticulturist. Experiments in the growing of forest trees at the Central Experimenal Farm were begun mainly for the purpose of gaining information which would beuseful to the farmers of Canada, and the fifteen years’ work ac- complished has, we believe,been of some service to the farming community and also to others who are inter- ested in the growth and development of trees from a more economic and scientific standpoint. About twenty-one acres of the Experimental Farm have been devoted tothe planting of forest trees in belts and clumps, and sixty-five additional acres have - been used for an Arboretumand Botanic garden in which forest trees are planted as individual specimens. The forest belts extend along the whole northern and hed nn re tee eee western side being 165 feet wide and that on the north- ern boundary 65 feet, their total length being nearly _ 1% miles.; There is an evergreen plantation also occupying about 2 acres. These belts and plantation were planned by Dr. Wm. Saunders, the director, and the first planting was done in the year 1887. | ihe main points on which information was desired were: First, ‘as to the rate of growth of the best timber trees when grown on different kinds of soil and at different distances apart ; the distances chosen at first " being 5 by 5 feet, 5 by 10 feet, and 10 by 10 feet. Second, it was desirable to know how the growth of _ trees planted in blocks of one species compared with ~ those grown in mixed plantations. Third, it was im- portant to learn what influence the forest belts would have on the crops in the adjoining fields, in regard to 3 ‘the shelter afforded them, and also how far from the 4 belt the crop would be affected adversely. Fourth, the planting was also planned as far as possible with the object of improving the landscape, and the several Species were arranged so that a gcod effect would be produced. _ These were the principal objects in view in establish- ing the forest plantations. We propose to endeavour "to show how far these objects have been accomplished. First, with regard to the comparative growth of "trees when planted on different kinds of soil and at dif- 4 rent distances apart. The soil in which the trees were : ed Was in some instances poor, in some cases wet x and cold, in others heavy clay loam,black muck, sandy loam, and also in gravelly soil—a great variety of soil _ being represented in the 13¢ miles of forest belts. ae black walnut thrives well and grows rapidly on warm sandy loam but is almost at a standstill in wet, cold, sandy soil and the trees are stunted and practi- cally useless. This is very interesting, for in Western Ontario this tree thrives best in river bottoms, but it is a 1 example of how trees taken from a compara- tively warm and dry part of the country must be given rm soil in a colder climate, even though there is Moisture in the ground. A number of species of anadian trees as they reach their northern limits are - found growing on much higher altitudes than where yw to perfection. The hard mapleis an example. tree asit goes north seeks the hillsides. In the ime Provinces also it is found on the high eleva- The white, red, and green ash grow almost | well on wet, cold soil, heavy, clay loam, black uck and gravelly soil. The black ash only succeeds here there is an abundant supply of water. Se ee ee ee ees te ates Clee oth oeeed a ee ee ee on ite, canoe, and yellow birches alJ thrive on the soils, but they also do well on heavier and wetter ee ai a)” ala The hard maple succeeds best and grows quickest in arm sandy loam. In clay loam it makes a healthy it slow growth, the growth lessening as the loam stiffer. Good drainage is very essential for the ‘ous growth of this tree. The red maple does best ist ground and the rate of growth is largely erned by the amount of moisture in the soil. It is unate that so many of these trees have been ted along the streets of Ottawa, as the permanent Ways and walks which are being made in the city ent these trees getting the moisture which they re- and they are gradually sickening and dying. The act of a paper read before the Canadian Forestry ASso- THE CANADA LUMBERM western boundaries of the farm; the belt along the AN 21 red maple has a wide range from north to south in America, and it has been found at the Experimental Farm that trees of this species imported from the South are in some cases not hardy. The silver maple thrives in a greater variety of soils than the red and is a more rapid grower. It, however, also requires a plentiful supply of moisture to make its best growth. The white or American elm has been tested at the Experimental Farm in a great many kinds of soil. There is an elm avenue about 3/ of a mile long, and by driving along this the rate of growth of the trees on different kinds of soil can easily be noticed. This tree is making the strongest growth in the warmer but fair- ly moist soils. Where the subsoil is a cold, compact sand it does not thrive nearly as well. The elm makes remarkably rapid growth where the conditions are favourable. Avenue trees planted in 1888 when about 11 feet high and 1¥% inches in diameter 4 feet 6 inches from the ground are now 37 feet in height and 12% inches in diameter at the same height from the ground. The red and rock elm have also been tested in the for- est belts, but these are not important timber trees. The beech does best in warm, sandy loam here like the hard maple, but does very poorly where the soil is wet. The basswood is one of the noblest trees and thrives well in the Ottawa district. It succeeds best in rich, warm soil and seems to require a fair amount of mois- ture. It has not done so well on light, sandy land. The butternut also grows well here, but does best in warm rich ground. Poplars and the large growing willows have made very rapid growth on most soils, but on stiff clay loam the willows have made least growth, though the pop- lars do well in it. The Russian poplar made strong growth at firsi, but of late years have been affected with a dry rot which is gradually destroying them. The white poplar is very subject to borers, and the aspen is too small a tree to be of much value. The two species which are making the best growth and the fin- est trees are the cottonwood and the balsam poplar. These are fine specimens and reach noble proportions here. The white spruce makes the moist rapid growth on warm, sandy loam soil at Ottawa. It does well on gravelly soil and fairly well on clay loam. The Nor- way spruce,which is the fastest growing spruce we have,makes its greatest growth in good sandy loam. It also succeeds well on gravelly soil and clay loam; in fact, it has made good growth in all kinds of soil in which it has been tested, but makes the poorest growth in the lightest sandy loam. The American arbor vitae thrives in almost all kinds of soil. It is most at home, however, on the black and moist ones. It makes the least growth in heavy clay. There is no forest tree which appears to succeed as well in such a diversity of soils as the Scotch pine. This tree makes strong growth in cold, poor soil, in clay loam, and in warm sandy loam ; in fact, we have not discovered a soil at the Experimental Farm in which it does not thrive. The white pine succeeds best in sandy loam, and although it makes a healthy growth on heavier and moister soils, the growth is much less. One of the most striking trees at the Experimental Farm is the European Larch. Like the other European trees, the Scotch pine and the Norway spruce, the Larch succeeds almost equally well on all kinds of soil. A block of these trees in the forest belt, in cold, sandy loam soil, have made very satisfactory growth, while equal if not better growth has been made on the highest sandy loam on the farm. The trees have also made strong growth on heavy clay loam. The Larch saw-fly is, however, very troublesome, and if the trees were not sprayed they would be defoliated every year. Itisa remarkable fact that in the Arboretum where specimens of the European Larch and our native Tamarac are growing within a few feet of one another, the saw-fly has not attacked the native species. Tamarac trans- planted from a swamp adjoining the Experimental Farm have surprised us by succeeding admirably on the higher ground in sandy loam soil. Whether the tree will reech a large size in this soil has not yet, of course, been determined. As already stated, the trees in the forest belt were planted 5 x 5 feet, 5 x 10 feet, and 10 x 10 feet apart in ' order to learn which was the most satisfactory method. These distances have all been found too wide. Where the tress were 10 x 10 feet apart, cultivation was stil necessary, in some cases eight years after planting, in order to prevent sod from forming, and to get the trees to make satisfactory growth. The lower limbs of trees planted 10 x ro feet apart have in many cases not yet died, the result being that the trees have knotty trunks, The tops of the trees planted 10 x 10 feet apart have also been more broken by storms than those planted closer, The main objection, however, to such wide planting is in having to keep the ground cultivated for so many years. Even 5 by 5 feet has not been found an economical distance, as cultivation had to be kept up for from fiveto seven years, depending on the species and the arrange- ment of the trees. The most satisfactory growth from a forestry standpoint has been obtained in a solid plan- tation of evergreens, which was in 1877 a nursery, but which was allowed to remain and was extended. The trees in this plantation were in rows 3 feet apart and the trees from 1 to z feet apart in the rows. These have done remarkably well, growing tall and straight, and having their lower branches killed early owing to the dense growth. This plantation has been gradually thinned until the trees are now about 3 by 4 feet apart but the distance will be widened somewhat this year,as more will be taken out for poles. During the past three years some new plantations have been made in the forest belts where certain kinds of trees have failed, and the trees in these blocks were planted only 24% by 2% feet apart. These were not really all timber trees, as a large proportion of shrubs and small trees were used for the purpose of shading the ground and saving cultivation. Several kinds of trees and shrubs were used for this temporary purpose, with the object of finding out which were the best. It may be found that 2% by 2% feet apart is an extreme in close planting, and that a slightly wider distance would be more satisfactory. It has already been said that the trees in the forest belts were planted in blocks of a single species and mixed plantations in order to demonstrate which was the better plan. The rapid growing evergreens have succeeded about as well in unmixed blocks as where mixed with deciduous trees and other species of ever- greens, but the deciduous trees have required much less labour to keep them growing vigorously where the species have been mixed. For instance, the ash, walnut, butternut and elm, though rapid growing trees, have thin foliage, and in the case of the ash, walnut and butternut are late to leaf out in the spring. The result is that there is greater opportunity for grass to grow; there is also greater evaporation from the soil, as the leaves are not thick enough to shade the ground thoroughly. The result is that the trees do not grow as rapidly as if there were no sod and the ground weil shaded. The hard maple, oak and beech are rather slow . growing trees, and although they have heavy foliage do not grow rapidly enough when planted in rows and cultivated to shade the ground in a reasonable time. The quick growing but thin foliaged trees require the thick foliaged deciduous kinds and the evergreens planted among them to make good soil conditions and give best results, and the thick foliaged but lower growing kinds require the others for the same purpose. The box elder is both a thick foliaged and rapid grow- ing species, and hence a very useful kind as a tem- porary tree. There is another advantage in having a mixed plantation on a farm, and that is that injurious insects spread less rapidly and ure easier controlled than where the trees are in blocks of a single species. A number of average trees were selected in 1893 in the principal parts of the forest belts and for the past ten years annual measurements have been made of these trees. The average is taken of these average trees and the results published from time to time in the annual reports of the Experimental Farm. Some of these measurements may be of interest to this Association : : ia v Ol w af BC) $ ay |22] a8 ; Z. |ge2 Name. S88 |S8) cca Soil. OS 1g ad Bq |BS| nes oo lyae A Ay AY x ci 3 Sore — i bel ea lee AX bo Feet Inches. Light sandy White Pine 5X5 |1889| 8-10 loam with | 25 3 | 34-5 iY ; ; gravel, Iox1o | ‘ ‘ ne 24 5 Low sandy oe Scotch Pine. 5x5 |1887 18 loam with | 27 7 436 fall gravel, oe IoxIo | ‘“ ce be 220 5 Light sandy a 1%x3 |1887 9 loamand | 26 4 3% gravel, Black Walnut] 5xro |1887| 12 Clay loam. | 17 8 3% White Ash. 5X5 |1889| 3 year |Black muck.} 25 7 234 Light sandy a 1oxi1o| ‘* = loam, moist | 26 9 3% bottom. 22 ONTARIO CROWN LANDS. The report of the Commissioner of Crown Lands of Ontario for the year 1902 states that the total revenue collected on account of the Woods and Forest branch was $1,331,352-10. Of this sum $1,078,273.35 came from timber dues; $227,667.84 from bonuses ; $61,039.41 from ground rent, and from transfer fees $4,- 371.50. The revenue collected on account of timber dues is the largest in the history of the Province. The collection on account of bonuses is derived from timber sales of previous years. The report refers to the prosperous condi- tion of the lumber trade. Wages in the woods not many years ago ran from $14 to $18 a month. Last year the range was from $25 to $32, and even then men were hard to obtain. All kinds of supplics increased in price, and the cost of getting out logs, delivery at the mills, and sawing and shipping the lumber was much enhanced, leaving the lumbermen no more than a fair profit. The statement of timber cut on Crown lands for the year is as follows : Area under license....... ..---- 17,408 sq. miles! Pine saw logs........----+-++-++- 615,831,433 ft. B.M. Other saw logs... ........-.--- 38,6054.341 LCR Pine boom and dimension timber. 38,539,856 Other dimension timber......... 4,994,334 White pine square timber 1,468,756 cub ft. 16 ee oe 66 ASN Cue) ereipgiig aoe Se OOne Pile tintber: 2/4... eens «es > 29)703) Heading bolts.......... ..-. .s BALE re SAWDUST AND FISH LIFE. A paper bearing the above title was read be- fore the Canadian Institute by A. P. Knight,’ M. A., M. D., Professor of Animal Biology at Queen’s University, Kingston, and has been re- printed for distribution. It is a very valuable work, reviewing as it does the experiments which have been made by leading scientists to determine the effect of sawdust upon fish life. Professor Prince, Dominion Fish Commis- sioner, says : ‘‘So far as our present knowledge goes, sawdust polution, if it does not affect the upper waters, the shallow spawning and hatch- ing ground, appears to do little harm to the adult fish in their passage up from the sea. There is no case on record of salmon, or shad, or any other healthy adult fish being found choked with sawdust or in any way fatally in- jured by the floating particles.” Mr. Bastedo, Deputy Commissioner for the Province of Ontaric, expresses the opposite view in the following words : ‘‘There can be nothing more destructive of fish life than the depositing of sawdust in the rivers and lakes. Itis said to absolutely kill all vegetation, and it is well known that in waters where there is no vegetation fish life is noticeably absent. Minute crustacea of vari- ous kinds feed upon the juices of the plants which are to be found atthe bottom. These afford food for the smaller fish, and again these furnish food for others of larger size.” In the year 1900 Professor Knight, with the above facts before him, undertook some ex- periments at St. Andrews, N. B., for the pur- Te ae THE CANADA LUMBERMAN pose of ascertaining whether or not sawdust was injurious to fish life. The results went to show that brook trout were not injured by liv- ing for two weeks in a water tank largely filled with sawdust so long asa copious supply of water was allowed to run into and out of the tank. These results were corroborated by sub- sequent experiments carried on in the biologi- cal department of Queen’s University. When, however, sawdust was allowed to lie in still water, or in very slowly running water, entire- ly diffierent results were obtained. Prof Knight made a series of experiments which show comparative results ata glance. Two grams each of different kinds of sawdust were placed in shallow circular dishes contain- ing respectively 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, g00, 1,000, 1,200, 1,500, and 1,700 c.c. of fresh water. After soaking for about five hours in each case, a minnow was placed in each of the dishes. The length of time each animal lived was carefully noted, except in those cases where death occurred during the night. The results for white pine, Ontario cedar and Bri- tish Columbia cedar are given below: ihe The conclusions of Prof. Knight are sum-— marized as follows : 1. Strong sawdust solutions, such as occur at the bottom ofan aquarium, poison adult fish and fish fry, through the agency of compounds dissolved out of the wood cells. 2. The overlying water in such an aquarium does not at first kill fish. After about a week it does kill, but solely through suffocation, the dissolved ozygen having all been used up. 3. Bacteria multiply enormously throughout all parts of such an aquarium, and through oxi- dation change the poisonous extracts to harm- less compounds. Mosquito larve live on the bacteria. No doubt, in natural pvols, other aquatic insect larve live on bacteria also. 4. Subsequent aeration and sedimentation of sawdust water purify it, so that fish can live in it without injury. 5. Since adult fish and black bass fry both refused to be driven into pine extracts in the bottom of an aquarium after they had experi- enced its poisonous effects, we may infer that fish would desert a river much polluted with sawdust, going down stream and into tribu- WHITE PINE SAWDUST. Weight of Volume Time Time at which minnow Resutls. Sawdust Water c.c. Soaking was immersed. } 2 grams. 300 io a. m. 2.43 Pp. m. Lived about 9 minutes. sé 400 oe “ce Lai oe be 500 os oe oe ss “cc 600 se a6 oe vi “ec 700 7 oe oe “e sc ee 800 a es “to minutes. oe goo 6 oe oe 13 ae we 1000 ws Ba Fic ae es 1200 i e 20 se oe 1500 Ld ‘ se 29 oc oe 1700 “se of se 29 “ ONTARIO CEDAR. Weight of Volume Time Time at which minnow Results Sawdust. Watere.c. Svaking. was immersed. 2 grams. 300 1oa. m. 2.33 Pp» m. Lived 8 m nutes. 6“ “ce ts “6 “cc 400 “ce 500 oe oe oe Bs oy oe 600 ce ‘ “e 20 ae “6 700 “es “< ce 21 “cc oe sou “ se ce 22 “cc 6c goo “ce oe “cc 27 ae os 1000 on 6“ oe, “ me 1200 Og x “<1 hour oo 1500 vo is tan thee and 48 minutes. “s 170u “ «“ wo oy «6 o ee “ BRITISH COLUMBIA CEDAR. 2 grams. 300 To 15 4.m. 2.51 p.m. Lived 6 minutes. "3 joo cx oe “cc 6 “cc «e ' 500 6c “oe oe 15 “ee cn 600 “6 e ‘ 53 6“ ny 700 cry oe “ “cc ne Ro6 “ “ ‘¢ 1 hour and g minutes. c 900 “ “ Jumped out of dish unnoticed. an reno “ ue Lived 1 hour and 32 minutes. a SEER 86 “ ' “oy “ 36 “ ee pee oe ‘ “cc 3 “ce 50 “ es 1700 ve ra} “ 3 “ec 29 cc Concerning experiments made on the Bonne- chere River Prof. Knight says the results point unmistakably to the conclusion that the saw- dust poured into the river is not destroying its fish life. Moreover, in Golden Lake, an expan- sion of the same river, and ten miles above any saw mill, lake trout used to be very abundant. Every October large numbers were caught in nets along their spawning beds. Now these spawning grounds are reported to be deserted by fish, and certainly sawdust cannot be blam- ed for their disappearance. Higher up the river, in Round Lake, the October fishing is still good, solely because there are fewer set- tlers and less fishing. taries to escape from the disagreeable influence of sawdust extracts. t 6. No stream can be pronounced off hand as poisoned by sawdust. Each stream must be studied by itself and the varying conditions must be thoroughly understood before a judg- ment can be pronounced. The chief things to be considered are (1) the quantity of sawdust, and (2) the volume of water into which the sawdust is discharged. Subordinate conditions are the rapidity or sluggishness of the stream, the amount of sunlight or shade, and the character of the water, whether from agricul- tural lands or from primitive forests. 7. Further observations and studies along sawdust polluted streams and rivers of Canada are urgently needed before more definite con- clusions can be reached. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 23 THE NEWS —_Mr. Shea has remodelled his saw mill at Doe Lake, Ont. —C. T. White is building a new saw mill at Apple River, N. S. —Moir, Son & Company have completed a new box factory at Halifax, N. S. —F. E. Sayre & Company have completed their new saw mill at St. John, N.B. —Dumont, Fontaine & Cie, sash and door factory, Gentilly, Que., have registered partnership. —The Victoria Lumber & Manufacturing Company are building a shingle mill at Chemainus, B.C. —Forest fires in the vicinity of Amherst, N. S., early in May destroyed considerable standing timber. —The Cushing Bros. Company have installed new machinery in their planing mill at Edmonton, N. W. T. —B. Quinn, of Windsor Mills, Que., has purchased from Joseph Bedard his saw mill and limits at that place. —Incoraportion has been granted to the W. A. Dunn Lumber Company, of Toronto, with a capital of $40,000. —The lumber yard of Klassen & Wieve, Altona, N.W.T., has been sold to the Prairie Lumber Company. —The Deseronto Milling Company have purchased the Easterbrook mill at Tweed, Ont., for the sum of $16,000. —R. Walker, of London, Ont., has purchased the lumber business of E. H. Mathias at Morningside, N. W. T. —The Arrowhead Lumber Company, Limited, of Arrowhead, B.C., has been incorporated. The capital is $250,000. —James W. Day has purchased the woodworking factory at Parrsboro, N. S., formerly operated by E. Spencer & Son. —-A. M. Stewart, of Morden, Man., has disposed of his lumber business at that place to the Canadian Elevator Company. —It is stated that the saw and shingle mill at Fenelon Falls, Ont., owned by the Rathbun Company, of Deseronto, will be enlarged. —The Rat Portage Lumber Company have given the contract for the erection of a large saw mill at Winni- peg to Stephen & McKinnon. —The Brodhagan Lumber Company, of which Mr. Benniweiss is president, are building a saw mill on Cecebe Lake, Muskoka district. —The Hastings Shingle Manufacturing Company, of — Vancouver, B C., are building a large flume for float- ing shingle timber from their limits to the mill. —Irons & Winnacott, of Huntsville, Ont., have the new addition to their planing mill well under wry. It will contain the machinery for the manufacture of sash and doors. —The St. Anthony Lumber Company, of Whitney, Ont., have built a logging railway which will enable them to get logs to the mill without waiting for the slower method of river driving. —The Victoria Lumber & Manufacturing Company have installed four new boilers in their saw mill at Chemainus, B.C. They were supplied by the Victoria Machinery Depot, of Victoria. —The Gull River Lumber Company, of Coboconk, Ont., has been incorporated, with a capital of $40,000. The directors are G. W. Stevens, J. A. Peel, Edward Noice and R. J. McLaughlin. —The saw milland timber limits of A. E. Alexander at Campbellton, N.B., has been transferred to the Wm. Richards Company, Limited. It is understood that the purchase price exceeded $110,000. —T. A. Burrows, G. A. Mantle and H. E. Crawford, of Winnipeg, and William Cowan and E. H. Moore, of Prince Albert, N.W.T., ha formed a partnership to carry on a lumber and pulp wood business. —The saw mill at Sidney, B.C., has been remodelled and again put into operation. George Cudhee is manager, and J. W. Wey, of Tacoma, head sawyer. United States capitalists are largely interested. —John Hanbury, of Brandon, Man., has sent out cruisers to survey the timber limits in British Columbia which he recently purchased. It is understood that mills will be erected in the vicinity of Vancouver. —The new mill of G. L. Burtis at Thessalon, Ont., is nearing completion. It will be operated day and night, as it is expected to cut 30,000,000 feet of lumber this season. The local manager is Mr. J. H. Vice. —C. Ward and H. S. Barton, of London, England, have decided to build a saw mill of 50,000 feet capacity per day at Trout Lake City, B.C. A contract has been given for the cutting of 1,000,000 feet of logs to be de- livered at the mill this summer. —An exhibit of the timber, mineral and salmon indus- tries of British Columbia will be made at the Louisiana Purchase Exposition next year. William Hutchison and W. H. Hay are making arrangements for the display. —The largest private electric plant in New West- minster is now in operation at the Brunette Saw Mills. It was recently installed by the Hinton Electric Com- pany, of Vancouver, and is capable of supplying 3,000 candle power. —The Grand Vailey Company, Limited, has been in- corporated to conduct a lumber business, with head- quarters in the city of Quebec. The incorporators ynclude T. G. Meredith, Narcisse Bechard, Reginald Meredith, A. E. Scott, and Ferdinand Audet, all of Quebec. —The Burrard Inlet Flume & Boom Company will soon have completed their large flume for conveying shingles bolts from the west bank of the Capilano river tosalt water, a distance of eight miles. J. G. Woods is managing director of this company, and H. H. Spicer secretary. —John Angus McBean, foreman of Alex. Gibson’ slog driving operations, was killed on the Nashwaak river near St. John, N.B., on April 21, being crushed under a brow oflogs. He was 46 years old, and had been associated with Mr. Gibson’s lumbering operations for many years. —The Ontario-Slocan Lumber Company’s new four machine shingle mill at Slocan City, B.C., made a very satisfactory start a few days ago. The company will at once proceed with the erection of their large saw, planing and other mills, and hope to have all completed during the year. —A party of twenty-three students at the School of Forestry of Cornell University recently visited Ottawa. They inspected the Experimental Farm and were shown the experiments in forestry undertaken by the officials of that institution. They also visited the large saw mills in the Ottawa district. —Andre Cushing & Company, of St. John, N.B., have for some time been conducting experiments with a view to utilizing the refuse of their saw mill for the manufacture of wood board. It is said that they have been successful and will erect a large plant at St. John. The firm holds both the Canadian and American patents on the process. —R. M. Jack, of North Sydney, N. S., recently re- turned from Newfoundland, where he surveyed timber limits on which the Dominion Iron & Steel Company have an option. It is understood that his report is favor- able. .The company desires the limits for the purpose of obtaining a supply of pit props and other timber for their mines. —The Northwest Lumber Company has _ been incor- porated, to establish lumber yards in Raymond, Ma- grath and Stirling, Man. The supply of lumber will for the present be obtained from the Northern States, al- though eventually a mill will be built in the vicinity of Stirling. The manager of the company is L.H. Baker, with headquarters at Raymond. —Much sympathy is expressed for Messrs. Davidson & Thackray, of Ottawa, in the total destruction of their planing mill by a fire which occurred on June 4th. Their loss it estimated to be above $200,000. This is the third total loss the firm has encountered within ten years, while Mr. Davidson was a heavy loser by the destruction of the Hotal Cecil last fall. —Messrs. Ross & Taylor, of the Exeter, Ont., Planing Mills, have added to their already large enter- prise by the purchase of the business which has been successfully carried on for the past thirty years by the late James Willis. They have purchased the entire stock of lumber, shingles, etc., and have leased the yards for a term of years. With this addition to their stock they have now a very extensive and well equipped lumber yard. The Vancouver Engineering Works, Vancouver, B. C., recently turned out what is claimed to be the larges logging engine ever manufactured in British Columbia It has cylinders 10-inches in diameter by 15-inch stroke, and the bedplate is made of 15-inch steel I beams. The main drum will accommodate 1% miles of %-inch cable. The boiler is 60 inches in diameter and 131 inches high and will carry a working pressure of 150 pounds of steam. The engine was built for the British Columbia Mills, Timber & Trading Company, of Vancouver, B.C. Emery Wheels, Corundum Wheels and Grinding Machinery Are"you using our Improved Corundum Saw Grinding Wheels? We guarantee them to cut faster and cooler than any other wheels on the market. wants. Will not burn saws and are just what your filer Send sample order to be supplied on approval. Canadian Corundum Wheel Co. Hamilton, Canada All our wheels are first-class in every respect. All special shapes supplied with- out extra charge. > os oe WOOD PULP ~® i @~ DEPARTMENT | ee Be naan ate VEVVVVVVAVBAATVESB Pn MECHANICAL WOOD PULP. Lord Strathcona, the Canadian High Com- missioner in Great Britain, in his last report to the Department of Trade and Commerce, thus refers to the pulp industry : Some surprise is expressed that the develop- ment in Canada so far should have been in the direction of mechanical wood pulp rather than The trade United Kingdom is much larger than in the in sulphite. in the latter in the former, the quantities consumed being about the same, viz., 250,000 tons, but while me- chanical pulp is shipped containing 50 per cent. of water, chemical pulp is shipped air dry, con- sequently the actual amount of fibre in sulphite is almost double that of mechanical. The fol- lowing is-an extract from a letter received on the subject :—‘‘We must strongly urge for future developments in Canada properly organ-- ized sulphite mills, and there can be no doubt that the future of sulphite making lies in Cana- da. Onur reasons for this statement are the following : We have seen that Canadian me- chanical pulp mills can compete successfully with Scandinavia. The only advantage they have over the Scandinavians is a modern plant and cheap wood, and the disadvantages under which they labour are the extra freight rates. Now,the wood necessary to make a wet ton of mechanical wood pulp in Scandinavia costs on the average 11s per ton; and in the best situ- ated mechanical mills in Canada is said to cost 6s aton. A Canadian mechanical wood pulp maker therefore starts out with an advantage of 5s per ton wet ; against this he has an extra treight to pay of 5s to 6s a ton at an optimistic estimate, and therefore has no present great advantage, except that of modern plants, over his Scandinavian competitors. But reversing the position to chemical pulp making, the wood necessary to makea ton of chemical pulp costs in Scandinavia 60s, because the bulk of the wood boiled is boiled away ; reckoning the wood costs 3 dols. a cord at the mill, it would cost the Canadian only 30s for his wood to make a ton of pulp, and leaves him an advan- tage of 30s per ton. Against this he would have an extra freight to pay on dry pulp of 7s 6d, and he starts out making pulp with a cer-| tainty that he can get his raw’ material so cheaply that he can manufacture 20s to 22s per ton less than the Scandinavians. The an- ’ swer to this argument is, of course, why don’t the existing mills do it, and the reply to that again must be that whereas any intelligent man can become a fairly expert pulp grinder in six months, in sulphite making great exper- ience is required, and many a man who has been a sulphite maker all his life cannot make sulphite when he dies. The sulphite maker, like the paper-maker, is born, and the work- men who can be obtained in Canada are not _ sufficiently experienced, and do not take the care requisite in the manufacture of a good sulphite pulp. All these are difficulties which can be overcome, and Canada is to-day mak- ing no fair share of the sulphite of the world, and it is in this direction that it will be a plea- sure for the writer to convince your lordship that the future development of Canada in the pulp trade is possible.” HARMSWORTHS SECURE PULP LANDS. The announcement was made about one week ago that the Newfoundland Timber Estates, Limited, in which H. M. Whitney, of Boston, and B. F. Pearson, of Halifax, are interested, had taken over the timber fosses- sions in Newfoundland Miller, of Scotland. It transpires, however, that most of this property has been taken over terporarily by the Whitney Company, and that they will operate it only for the re- mainder of this season. It will then be taken over by Harmsworth Bros., publishers, of London, England, who, it is said, will make an investment of about $10,000,000 in the purchase and equipment of their Newfoundland owned by Lewis property. Mr. Beeton, hydraulic engineer for the Harmsworths, has visited Russia, Finland, Norway and Sweden in search of suitable pulp lands, and believes that the property which they are about to acquire is admirably adapted to meet their requirements. The property consists of over one million acres, located on the Exploits River, Indian Lake, Lloyd River, King Georges Lake, Victoria River and Vic- toria Lake. The watershed is over 2,000 square miles, so that a famine in the water supply may be said to be out of the question. At Grand Falls, on the Exploits River, the Harmsworths will build a mechanical pulp mill, a sulphite pulp mill, and a paper mill capable of producing 1,000 tons of paper per week. This amount of paper will be required for their various publications. It is estimated that the time necessary to erect the mills will be between two and three years. " One of the advantages of Newfoundland for pulp is that in the case of forest fires, or of spruce being cut down, the second growth is invariably spruce. PULP AND PAPER MAGAZINE. Messrs. Biggar-Samuel, Limited, Toronto and Montreal, have issued the first number of a publication entitled ‘‘ The Pulp and Paper Magazine of Canada.” It contains 52 pages,of regular magazine size. Articles in the first number include the following : ‘‘Fibres for Paper Making,” by Earnshaw Bradley, C. E., Toronto; “Canada and her Forests,” by George Johnson, Dominion Statistician, Ottawa ; ‘‘ The Pulp Mill at the Soo,” (with folding plate), by E. G. N. Cape, C. E., Montreal; ‘‘The British Paper Iudustry and its Relation to Canadian Trade,” ‘‘ Anglo-Canadian Pulp Trade,” and other interesting contributions. ua eee | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ee ee vs | alah atthe aa oi SWEDISH WOOD-PULP MARKET. Consul R. S. S. Bergh writes from Gothen- burg to the United States government, April 22, 1903, as follows : ‘‘Swedish newspapers state that by reason of the unsatisfactory con- dition of the wood-pulp market, Swedish and — Norwegian manufacturers have agreed to diminish their production. According to re- ports, 39,834 tons of paper were exported from Gothenburg during the year 1902, or nearly 64 per cent. of the total export from Sweden, and 7,497 tons of pasteboard or building paper (nearly g2 per cent. of the whole). The quan- tities of wood pulp exported from Gothenburg were : Chemical, dry, 40,064 tons, or nearly 25 per cent.; chemical, moist, 4,753 tons, or more than 47 per cent. mechanical ; dry, 22,339 tons, or more than 69 per cent., and moist, 7,604 tons, or more than 14 per cent. of the total export from Sweden. PULP NOTES. It is expected that the pulp mill of the Metabetch-— ouan Pulp Company, at Metabetchouan, Que., will be “ in operation by the end of May. W. & J. Sharples, ot Quebec, who are largely inter- ested in the River Ouelle Pulp & Lumber Company, are reported to have decided to increase the manufacturing capacity. Mr. Grosset, managing director of the St. John Sulphite Pulp Company, arrived at St. John last month from Scotland to make an inspection of the pulp mill at Mispec. The William Hamilton Manufacturing Coumpaug of Peterborough, Ont., have supplied ten large turbines for the new pulp mills of the Canada Paper Company at Windsor Mills, Que. The Quatsino Power & Pulp Company, of Vancouver, B. C., are preparing for active operations on Quatsino Sound. The intention is to erect a saw mill at once, and a pulp mill at a later date. The experiment of running a pulp wood camp in the woods all summer will be tried near Gilchrist, Mich., this year. If the experiment is a success it will revolu- tionize the pulp wood cutting industry and avoid the present danger of shortage of pulp wood. A Mr. Campbell estimates that the cost of pulp wood in Ontario is $4 per cord, which will make 1,850 pounds of air-dry pulp. In Norway and Sweden it is estimated that the cost of pulp wood is higher, the difference amounting to about = per dry ton of pulp in favor of Canada. A paper on ‘‘The Chemical Industries of Canada” was read by W. R. Lang, B. Sc., at an open meeting of the Canadian section of the Society of Chemical Industry in the chemical lecture room of Toronto University on May 6th. The author gave some atten- tion to the pulp and paper industry. From Great Britain comes the information that the Canadian Finanée Syndicate, Limited, has been organ- ized, with a capital of $75,000, to acquire timber limits and water powers and engage in the manufacture of pulp and paper in the province | of British Columbia. The water powers are locates) on the Findlay 1i river and lakes. The North Shore Power & ‘Raley Company, in which Thomas Meaney, of Toronto, is interested, are actively pushing operations on their works at Seven Islands, Que. During the past month a contract was given to Michael Connolly, the well-known contractor, Montreal, to construct a railway, wharves, pulp mills, and other buildings. The Island Power Company, which secured a large timber concession from the British Columbia Govern- ment, for pulp purposes, is reported to have sold out to English capitalists. The Oriental Power Company,has in reserve all the timber limits on Princess Royal Island i in British Columbia, is also reported to have disposed of its holdings to an English company. These English ae 4 UNE, 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | 25 capitalists are said to be pledged to spend between one and two million dollars in the establishment of pulp mills. It is reported that American capitalists are consider- ing the construction of a pulp mill at Lac du. Bonnet, Man., situated on the Winnipeg river. About Lac du Bonnet there a,e stretches of country that is well tim- bered with spruce and other pulp wood, and a sharp variation in the level of the water there furnishes the natural requirements for a good water power. The case of the Bank of Montreal and other bond- holders of the Maritime Sulphite Fibre Company against the company and the Royal Trust Company has been settled. The difficulty arose over the winding up of the pulp mill at Chatham, N. B. The claim, of Lieutenant-Governor Snowball against the company has been referred to arbitration, Judge Barker having been selected as arbitrator. Proceedings have been taken to wind up the Blanche River Pulp & Paper Company. The assets of the com- pany are said to be $3,000 and the liabilities $6,000. The reason given for the unsatisfactory state of the company’s affairs is that the land grants to veterans have been taken largely out of the territory covered by the company’s concessions. These grants carry with them rights to timber included in the concession to the A. M. Can. Soc. C. E. (HAS. H. VOGEL MILL AND HYDRAULIC ENGINEER PULP MILLS AND WATER POWER ESTIMATES, PLANS, SUPERVISION AND CONTRACTS SPECIALTIES. Surveys and Improvements of Water Power. THE JENCKES 3 f MACHINE COY. f : > f SHERBROOKE QUE. 47 and 48 Carleton Chambers, ___ OTTAWA, CAN. Long Tistance Phone 1791. Paper, Pulp and Sulphite Fibre Mills, Electrie Plants, Showing Campbell Automatic Log- Turning Attachment. company. Hence the company’s material was being limited to narrower bounds by the progress of settle- ment. The question of the determination of moisture in wet wood pulp is a matter which has occupied the attention of everyone connected with the industry. It has been the cause of innumerable disputes, as well as the subject of careful investigation on the part of many experts. It is learned that the Chicoutimi Pulp Com- pany, of Chicoutimi, Que., have engaged Mr. G. Davis, of the firm of Davis Bros., of Manchester, Eng- land, to thoroughly investigate the arrangements for the determination of moisture, with a view to putting them on a reliable working basis. W. McCredie, writing from the Temiscaming district, says: ‘‘An intending settler makes application for his lot of 160 acres, pays the Government five dollars ; he has at the end of four years to pay a total of fifty cents an acre, clear sixteen acres, and have built on his lot a house at least 16 by 20; then he will get his title. But supposing him to be so poor he can only raise five dollars and get there, when he has located his lot he can go to any one of the three companies buying timber in that country and say, ‘Iam poor; I want an axe, saw and a load of provisions to live on, and a horse, harness, hay, oats, etc.’ He will get those articles cheaper than he can at the retail stores. He then goes to work cutting pulp wood, for which he gets $2.50 per cord, on the banks of any of the streams that will float it down. When his provisions are gone he can go back and get more till the spring, when the company will send their agent up to his place, measure his winter's cut, and pay him the balance due in cash. He can then go and chop and clear the land he has taken his timber off during the winter ; and each succeeding winter repeat the operation. I learned that settlers last winter cut from one hundred to eight hun- dred cords each.” It is announced that the Rainy River Pulp & Paper Company, of which Hon. George E. Foster, of Toron- to, isa director, have secured a timber concession of 270 square miles from the Ontario Government. The company are making preliminary surveys for flumes, dams, mills, etc., and intend erecting a 30-ton mechan- ical pulp mill and a 15-ton chemical mill. They will al- so erect a saw mill and doa general lumbering business. They expect to have the saw mill in operation next spring, and the pulp mill by the spring of 1905. The area of the concession is covered with banksian pine, poplar, spruce, tamarac and cedar. MANUFACTURERS OF High-Grade Saws Quick and careful work on Repairing, All kinds of Mill Supplies. REYNOLDS BROS., Proprietors 267 N. Water Street, COLUMBUS, OHIO Please mention the CANADA LUMBERMAN when corresponding with advertisers. We have no hesitation in guaranteeing our Chal- lenge Barker, here shown, to be the equal of any barker on the market of the same size, and we sell this days. \ —- ne 60 inch disc. barker under a positive guarantee to refund purchase price if barker proves unsatisfactory within thirty The JENGKeS Machine Gompany 615 Lansdowne Street SHERBROOKE, QUEBEG. tive illustration shows a right hand model with We make them both right and left hand, and with 60 inch and 48 inch discs. Several attachments for turning the wood may be obtained from us, one of which is shown herewith. Prices, etc., on application. .-BUGKEYE SAW MFC. GO... 5 | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN sts THE MOREHEAD RETURN TRAP. The condensation from any steam heating or cooking apparatus must be removed. The more quickly the condensation is removed the drier and more effective will be the heating surfaces. It is the greatest extrava- gance to waste it, as it is pure water, and hot. The most effective way to utilize the heat it contains is to deliver it into the boiler before it loses its latent heat, and in no other manner can the condensation be handled as quickly and with the same economy as with a return trap. The Morehead return trap is constructed of steel, the heads and longitudinal seams being closely riveted and calked, to withstand any pressure carried on the boiler without breaking, which is impossible with cast iron traps. It is the embodiment of simplicity, there being no rubber joints to blow out or leak, and only one valve, which is on the outside. All working parts are on the outside, in plain sight, and easily accessible. There is no ball or globe float inside the receiver to collapse, rust, leak or stick. This trap is located six feet or more above the water- line of the boiler. The water from the condensing sur- faces is forced by the pressure of steam from behind, through a pipe leading to the trap with a swing check valve close to the latter. As soon as sufficient water has entered the receiver to overcome the counterbalance weight, the receiver tilts down, allowing the water to pass through the discharge pipe, at the same time open- ing the steam valve, which has a pipe connected with the dome of the boiler. By equalizing the pressure on the surface of the water in the receiver with that in the boiler, the water, in simple obedience to the laws of gravity, flows into the boiler. as before, and again refills. opening and closing, its action being entirely due to gravity. When once set up it requires no further atten- tion. It takes the water from the condensing surfaces As soon as the receiver is empty it tilts back The trap is prompt in whether they are above or below the water level in the boiler, and automatially returnsit to its boiler at the temperature due to the pressure at which the steam is condensed. There is no outlet by which the steam can be wasted. The trap is quick and positive in delivering the water into the boiler against any pressure, and regardless of fluctuations of pressure. It supplies all the water needed in the boiler from the main water pipe, providing there is enough pressure on the main to lift the water to the trap, thus performing the duties of a It operates equally well with high or pump injector. THE MOREHEAD RETURN TRAP. low pressure colis, or coils using exhaust:steam, allow- ing no condensation to collect in them. For a boiler plant of 200 horse power having an effi- ciency of 65 per cent. and an evaporation of 6,900 pounds of water per hour, from and at 212 degrees, under average conditions, the saving effected by a Morehead return trap for a year is more than twice the cost of installing one large enough to handle such a plant. Where a Morehead return trap is not. employed, the usual way of handling compensation is by means of a points of advantage in favor of the former. A pump — will not lift water at a temperrture exceeding 212 degrees; a Morehead return trap will. A pump con- sumes an extravagant amount of steam to do a very little work. For example, an ordinary duplex boiler- feed pump requires from go to 120 pounds of steam per horse power hour. A common slide valve engine seldom consumes less than 40 pounds per horse power. The pressure is admitted to the surface of the water, and is automatically shut off before the tank is empty. The steam used is only such as is condensed by the latent heat passing from it into the water in the tank, which is all put back into the boiler. A Morehead return trap, it is claimed, requires practi_ cally no attention ; needs no lubrication; will not race or run away ; is noiseless ; requires little room and no foundation. Full information, prices, etc., of the Morehead return trap may be obtained by addressing the American Blower Company, of Detroit, Mich., or any of their branch offices. NEW CATALOGUE OF MARINE MACHINERY. The Marine Iron Works, Station A, Chicago, Ills., have just issued a new illustrated catalogue of their product, which will be sent free on request. This com- pany makes an exclusive specialty of designing and building modern marine machinery (steam only) suitable for vessels ranginy from 30 to 160 feet in length, and within their range of sizes the line is very complete, covering paddle-wheel as well as screw propeller machinery, condensing or non-condensing, for either salt or fresh water, as may be required. The large line of marine boilers which they build includes the Roberts safety water tube, also the better class of shell marine boilers, and for either hard coal, soft coal or wood fuel as desired. Their new catalogue illustrates and mentions thirty- five different sizes and types ot screw propeller engines and thirty-six different paddle-wheel engines, all of mod- ern type. Fifty different sizes and types of marine boilecs are listed. : pump. A comparison of the two methods shows many ADAM Asam PETERBOROUCH, ONTARIO CANADA. : ... * MANUFACTURER: (ORS =. =. | | For Lumbermen’s and Railway Camps, Boarding Houses and Hotels. } The Lumberman Heater 36 Inch Lumberman Heater 42 Inch Lumberman Heater 48 Inch Lumbermar. Heater , This Heater is used in heating Lumbermen’s Camps, Boarding Houses, School Houses and large buildings. The body of the Heater is made of Heavy Boiler Plate. The ends are made of Heavy Cast Metal, with a large Fire Door. mM i] | | ' 1 | | (wy —~ J It is a perfect Heater, and very durable. We have been manufacturing Steel Ranges and Heaters for Lumber Camps for the past Twenty-four Years, and have supplied the wants of nearly all the Lumbermen in Quebec, Ontario and Manitoba—they are unexcelled for Baking and Cooking, and are strong and durable. This No. 10-25 Range with 25 Gallon Copper Reser- voir is the one we sell the most of, owing to the con. venience of having a supply of hot water at all times Will cook for 50 to 60 men. Weighs 450 pounds. c) manic — SS re Lumbermen’s Six Pot Hole Range with Reservoir. i. Write for Catalogue and Price List. Hanohetts Adustabi THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 27 LUMBER PILING BY-LAW. As a result of recent fires in the city of Ot- tawa, claimed to have started in the lumber yards, the city council have passed a by-law to prevent the piling of lumber within the city limits and stipulating that the owner or occu- pant of any premises where lumber is piled or stored shall remove the same outside the limits of the city within six months of the passing of the by-law. The by-law grants permission, however, to any manufacturer or retail dealer in lumber to maintain a lumber yard within the Jimits of the city and to pile or store therein not more than 500,000 feet of lumber, provided that such yard shall be surrounded by a close fence not less than six feet high and that the entrance or entrances to such yard shall be provided with gates which shall be securely locked and fastened at night and at any other time when the yard is not being used, and that the lumber within such yard shall be piled or “THE REEVES ” For Saw or Planing Mill work ‘“The Reeves” Wood Split Pulley is the favorite. A good, strong, dur- able pulley made right. Reeves Pulley Manufacturing Gompanuy, Limited 17 PEARL STREET, GET OUR PRICE LIST AND DISCOUNTS \ 2 ‘1 ing your swage. — made honestly and TORONTO, ONT. odW sWades New Richmond, Wis., March 17, 1903. Hanchett Swage Works, Big Rapids, Mich. : Gentlemen,—I take great pleasur Iam asaw maker and expert band saw filcr on single or double cutting bands, and have stored not less than 33 feet distant from any otter property. Referring to the by-law Senator W. C. Ed- wards stated that of all the fires that have taken place in Ottawa only the one which occurred on May toth was directly attributable to lumber. Had the city waterworks been in good shape on that day, he contended that the fire would have been extinguished before ser- ious damuge had been done. There seemed to be an impression that Ottawa would be im- mune from fire if the lumber were removed. Mr. J. R. Booth is said to be considering the removal ot his saw mill from the city as a re- sult of the new by-law. This is considered a serious matter, as his employees now number It is possible that Mr. Booth will secure outside piling grounds at such a point that the lumber may be carried to the yard by rail. nearly 2,000. Are Daisies. Capacity up to 35 thousand. OUR 2, 3 and 4 SAW EDGERS in recommend- used the different makes of swages now on the mar- ket.and consider the Han- chett superior toall others for circular or band. Yours truly, M. EH. ALLEN. Mr. Allen is with Wil- low River Lumber Co. at a salary of $10 a day. The accompanying cut | Direct Actirg Ste1m Feed, TO ARREST THE MILL MEN. We are’ credibly informed that the city attorney of Everett will arrest all mill men of that city who con- tinue to dump sawdust into the waters of Puget Sound, as the United States government has recently demand- ed through Major Millis, of Seattle, that they stop it. There has been a great deal of trouble lately with the mill men from Maine to Washington, about what they shall do with their mill refuse. Already several are defendents in suits at Everett and Seattle, and the Maine lumbermen, along the Kennebec river and its tributaries, are having equally as hard a time with the authorities, In addition to committing a nuisance these manu- facturers are absolutely wasting their sawdust, when they might be running their mills with it by pntting in the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate. As this grate is sold on approval after thirty days’ exhaustive trial, and as, moreover, its value is demonstrated by the fact that there are over 2,000 sets in daily use, it would be well for those interested to obtain full particulars from its manufacturers, the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Com- pany, Greenville, Michigan. —, H. P. Lawson is building a new saw mill at George- town, Ont. Clipper Shingle Machine, represents our Swage and Jointer for circular saws, Without question the best Swaging Machine in existeuice. , “Ve also make Swages for Band Saws, Gang Saws and Band Resaws. We invite correspondence from Canadian mill operators and supply houses, mentioning this paper with prices and terms on application. HANCHETT SWAGE WORKS, Big Rapids, Mich. | tHe &. LONG MFG. CO., ORILLIA, ONT. . LONG & BRO. LIMITE D— , ae Wholesale Grocers and Van Suppliers Collingwood, Ont. with D Valve, acknowledged the best. Trimmers and Slash Tables Improved design. Double and Single Geared Log’ Jack Workg with chain complete. Complete Sawmill Outfits All other kinds of Mill Machinery. Descriptive circulars and catalogue capacity 35 to 50 thousand in ten hours. Improved Double Tooth or Boss Dogs with cast steel inserted teeth. Lockport Swing Shingle Heading Machine Mcema-Ptacn | ~ .. We are situated on the South-East shore of Georg‘an Bay, and right in the hay and oat section. Our facilities for handling the Lumber, Mining and Railway supplying business are exceptionally good. We are fully equipped to supply all your wants in Lumbermen’s, Miners’, Railway and Camp supplies. Write or wire us for quotations. Our experience of fifty years in this business is at your service. -T. LONG & BRO. Limited 28 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN JUNE, 1905 ~ © 09900090000000090000000000000000000000000000090 00008 Hand Feed Machine $150.00 and over. Double Blockers - - $550.00 and over. Ten Blockers - - $1200.00 and over. —ALSoO— COLUMBIA HEADING AND SHINGLE MACHINES A. F. BARTLETT & 60. Manufacturers of and Dealers in Engines, Boilers Saw Mill Machinery Etc. WILLIS J, PERKINS PATENTS NOS. £$HOO69H9O0OOOHH9H0H99O0H900HO09909O99 This is our Saw Mill Hog or E ging Grinder THEY WERE WELL PLEASED. PERKINS & CO. Hampton, N. B. Dear Sirs:—Replying to your favor of 18th inst., Mr. Shives has not called to see the Columbia as yet. Our man is feeding her on the fly now; he don’t lose a clip. We are very much pleased with the machine. Yours truly, THE G. & G. FLEWELLING MANUFACTURING CO. " If you have no tog write us for circulars and let us tell you all about ours. They save their cost in a short time. Write for our Stock List of New and Second Hand Machinery. A. F. BARTLETT & CO. - Saginaw, Mich. 90999000 0000000000000000000000000009000900000000009 ‘ WE ARE LEADERS. WILL INCREASE YOUR CUT AND SAVE YOUR MONEY. CATALOGUES ON APPLICATION. Perkins & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. 29099990099 099O0HHO09O9O 9290 0900090 99HO9H09HH009H9OG 909909009909 990060999 9999999999990 090999900090 HE SC COCOC OO , @ ? WOOD - WORKIN G —_ Mp mi MACHINERY ~~ ‘ = MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS IN 4 7 2 Wood and Iron : | j Maat ) Save your money. Save middlemen’s profits. ; Buy direct from factory. All goods fully guaranteed. All interested in this machinery are invited to write us for particu- y ‘ lars of any tools they may need. Illustrated matter, terms and inform- Engines and Boilers, YA ation on demand. Band Saws Jointers or Buzz Planers Cabinet Planers Surfacers Moutlders me Planers-.and Matchers Sie Mest By F. H. BRYDGES & SONS, WINNIPEG, Shapers : . ks GENERAL AGENTS FOR MANITOBA AND N. W. T. OF J. A. FAY & EGAN CO., CINCINNATI, OHIO. Turning Lathes all sizes ki Z Send for new pamphlet on Care of Band Saws. ‘Invaluable to all cy ’ Saw Tables ‘ | e woodworkers. LA ‘ THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | 29 dist race SOME GO00D oy : °C O BARTLETT & SNOWGO ST EXE AND ale KNIVES OF EVERY DESCRIPTION err Woodworking Machines eee c tor Price List... PETER HAY - - - - - Galt, Ont. < ‘ : Our Engines are all fitted with automatic governors and run at regular £ , : speed whether loaded or light. ii ¥ They vse about 25 per cent. less steam than the best engines with a 1g = a throttling governor. They are built on the interchangeable system and duplicate parts exact in fit can be supplied at any time. We make a Specialty of Supplies In sizes up to 125 horse power, the outboard bearing is attached to the ; frame, as shown in cut, keeping it perfectly in line. , for Lumber Camps. - Robb Engineering Co., Limited H. P. ECKARDT & CO. peek WHOLESALE Grocers - Cor, Front and Scott Sts, TORONTO | @dremsssssscms e . e e tkins High Grade Silver Steel Saws Are the “Quality” Saws of the World They are the Finest in Material, Temper, Workmanship and Finish. Maybe they are not so cheap as some—but saws that are ‘‘Cheap in the Bill” often prove ‘‘ Dear in the Mill.” You take no chances on Atkins Saws. Write for our Sawyer’s Hand-Book. It’s free. E. C. ATKINS & CO., inoranarouis, inp., u.s. a. Manufacturers of Gircular, Band, Hand and Gross Gut Saws, Tools, Etc. rs Branch Houses: Bf 30 Front St. Bast, Turonto, Ont. NOTE Memphis, Tenn. * inneapolis, Mi ane : Any Lumberman, Sawyer or Filer who will write for one of our Souvenir Watch Fobs may aml secure same Free of Charge. Mention this Journal. < < «< “& < “<< “< “XS “KS “© S “™ WM. BAYLEY & SONS CO. 732-776 GREENBUSH STREET, MILWAUKEE, WIS. ee STEEL PLATE EXHAUSTE RS Single and Double, for Hand- ling Sawdust ard Shavings. pI LEY < »® fs, | a SS. ( Hot Blast Heating and Ventilating Apparatus for Factories, Dry Kilns, ena Blowers, Blast Gates, Disk Fans, Steel Roller Bearing Lumber Trucks, Transfer /rucks, Vertical and Horizontal Engines, Induced and Foreed Draft Apparatus. ‘ Write Us and Get Illustrated Descriptive Catalogue The Ohio Blower Co., Cleveland, Ohio. BRANCHES :~ The Wittler Corbin Machinery Co. -, Seattle, Wash. The Globe Engineering Co., San Francisco, Cal. é sai: THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ‘ We have been manufacturing Logging Tools Continuously since 1870. Many of our 1870 customers still continue using Champion Tools, You Know Why Our illustrated catalogue and price list on application. Ghampion Tool & Handle Works, Evart, Michigan, The boy with a Nash Sander will doas much work, and do it far better than five expert men can do with the old fashioned sand belt, You can Figure the Saving Yourself. It is simply the difference between what you will pay one boy and what the five men will cost. If you make any kind of round work, such as chair legs, spindles, dowel rods, curtain poles, shade rollers, handles etc., You Can’t Afford Not to Use it. The machine will save its own cost in three months, besides making an improvement in the quality of your work that is a profit in itself. Costs Nothing to Investigate. THE J. M. NASH SANDER CO. Lake and Ferry Sts., WIL WAUKEE, WIS. SEND FOR ILLUSTRATED CATALOGS." Manufacturers of Wood-Working Machinery, Automatic Double Saw and Chuck Machines, 12-Spindle and 4-Spindle Boring Machines. Plain Tales rom the Hills ©9O0 f Every thoughtful mill ; RT Te man knows that the best, particularly in the machine line, is none too good when a high grade product is de- sired. This is the rea- son why there aremore of our stationary nig- gers in use than all the other types combined and explains why they are constantly replac- ing machines of other manufacture with ours. The people know the best and wantit. Won't you get into the pro- cession, increase your cut several thousand feet per day, and cut down your pay roll ? Just drop us a postal '. for our catalog B, and i learn all about it. 099 WM. E. HILL & CO., 415 N. Rose Street, - KALAMAZOO, MICH. June, z 903, % Milner Petrolea Wagon DBIMIPED: MANUFACTURERS OF dich LUMDEP Wagons — GRADE TpyGks and Sleigh FACTORY EQUIPMENT UNEQUALLED Ss Experienced Management Specially Selected Material Skilled Workmen Combine to Make Ours The Best Wagon on the Market Head Office and Works - PETROLEA, ONT. a PoULSEN Oregon Pine Lumbe. Annual Output 75 million feet. PORTLAND, OREGON, © January 8th, 1903. ZIMMERMAN - WELLS MACHINERY Co., Portland, Oregon. GENTLEMEN, In reference to your in- — quiry regarding the © workings of the Ray ~ Patent Steam Feed purchased from you about eighteen months ago, we have this to say regarding the feed, that it certainly is not only the best feed that we have ever used, but | undoubtedly has no equal to-day on the Pacific Coast. We have dropped as" high as twelve 24-ft. 1” boards in one minute. In doing this, the car- — riage would have to travel about 650 feet and stop and _ start twenty-four times in_ one minute. The - weight of the carriage, — head blocks. and log would be about ten tons, This would give ~ you a pretty good idea of the Power exerted by the feed in hand- ling a load of that size’ at such a velocity. $ We have run this feed night and day since we have had it, continually, and_ the same ropes are still in service that were put on when the feed was mounted. Everything about the feed see back our old feed for ten times the cost the new one. You w see that we are more than pleased with it. Yours truly, ] INMANPOULSEN & Co. TWIN ENGINE STEAM FEED With Drum for Wire Rope or Rack and Pinion. —MANUFACTURED SOLELY BY— MANISTEE IRON WORKS CO., MANISTEE, MICI = , ™~ >. Ee eee GEORGE R. RAY’S PATENT *~ ™% “% #C.G. Young Co, ’ Manufacturers > RUBBER STAMPS Cor. Yonge and Adelaide Streets, TORONTO Send for Quotations. eS SS OUR EXTRA HAND-NADE AXE This Axe stands better in frosty weather than any axemade ... Send for sample. Can supply any pattern. e CAMPBELL BROS. Mnfrs. Bray ee ce ESTABLISHED rf 4y. Cuarizs F. Ciark, JareEpD CHITTENDEN, President. Treasurer BRADSTREET’S Capital and Surplus, $1,500,000. Offices Throughout the Civilized World. Executive Offices : Nos. 346 and 348 Broadway, New York Citv,U.S.A. THE BRADSTREET COMPANY gathers infor- ‘mation that reflects the financial condition and the con- trolling circumstances of every seeker of mercantile credit. Its business may be defined as of the merchants, _ hy the merchants, for the merchants. In procuring, verifying and promulgating information, no effort is yared, and no reasonable expense considered too great, _ that the results may justify its claim as an authority on all matters affecting commercial affairs and mercantile credit. Its offices and connections have been steadily extended, and it furnishes information concerning mer- _ Cantile persons throughout the civilized world. _ Subscriptions are based on the service furnished, and __ are available only by reputable wholesale, jobbing and i manufacturing concerns, and by responsible and worthy fi , fiduciary and business corporations. Specific terms may be obtained by addressing the company or any of its offices. Correspondence invited. THE BRADSTREET COMPANY. “Orrices tn Canapa: Halifax N.S. Hamilton, Ont. London Ont.; Montreal, Que.; Ottawa, Ont. ; Quebec, Que.; St. John, N.B. Toronto, Ont. Vane uver, NOR Winnipeg, Man. , THOS. C. IRVING, Gen. Man.,Western Canada. Toronto ‘ae e LIMITED Head Office : TORONTO. HIGHEST GRADES OF AND ALL Petroleum St. John, N.B’ THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 7 3t EL.STAM a -PLATES-CHECKS) =, If you are interested in any of the above, send for our extensive Catalogue of stamp goods, LOG HAMMERS, ETC. HAMILTON STAMP & STENCIL WORKS, Hamilton, Ont. H. Barnard, Prop. Duplex Mill Dogs These dogs have no springs, no ratchet, no pawls, nothing to get out of order, but have a positive grip so that no log can become loose or turn while being sawed. Dogs can be fastened on any head block knee and will hold small blocks on single head block if neces- sary to do so. Upper and lower dogs can be used to- gether or inde- pendent of each other. Dogs made either right or left hand as re- quired, Right Hand Single Dog Ine CANTON SAW COMPANY Manufacturers of Saws, Saw Mili Dogs and Supplies. South Rex Street, CANTON, OHIO Frank Denton, Q. C. HERBEKT L. DunN For Logging Tramways,Switches Etc BN gtr tocssarcns YARD LOCOMOTIVES John J. Gartshore 83 Front St. West, Opposite Queen’s Hctel,) Toronto. W. Mutock Bou.LtBEE. DENTON, DUNN & BOULTBEE Barristers, Solicitors, Notaries, ete. National Trust Chambers. TORONTO ESTABLISHED 1879. The SbUAPC-APDUCINOS Machinery GO. : Limited. WINNIPEG, MANITOBA -- Dealers In... Saw Mill Machinery, Woodworker's Machinery, Engines and Boilers MACHINERY AND MACHINERY SUPPLIES OF ALL KINDS. REPAIRING PROMPTLY ATTENDED To. Just Received—One Carload Dodge Pulleys and Self-oiling Hangers -.-. Write us for Quotations THE ST. LOUIS LUMBERMAN ‘standin JA LIVE PAPER (ices? vn Devoted to the Saw Mill, Wood-working Interests. Lumber and Send for a sample copy and advertising rates, Fullerton Bldg. St. Louis, Mo. ONE DOLLAR Will pay your Subscription to the Weekly and Monthly CANADA LUMBERMAN for ONE YEAR | TRIMMERS If the Board does not reach the quad- rant the Saw stays down and trims, see cut. To cut off more than two feet, bad ends, etc., pull the cord, see dotted lines. The whole Board can be cut into two foot lengths or trimmed in any man- ner. The Saw frame is balanced, the We build several styles of Trimmers, also all kinds of Saw and Shingle Mill Machinery Arbor pulleys are 8 in. x 8 in. Our ‘‘Boss”’ Shingle Machine is second to none in Canada. Our sales will prove it. We make Saw Jointers and Knife Jointers, also Packing Boxes. Send for Catalogue. MOWRY & SONS, Gravenhurst, ms Ont. 32 7 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 3 — OILS SGRIBNER’S LUMBER Ss Manufacturers High-grade Cylinder, Ma- AND LOG BOOK chine and Sawmill Oils. A handy book for Lumbermen. Phone fan 2158 hunch sub NTR Gives Correct Measurements of = 4 Calyps ol G rease Scantlings, Boards and Planks ; j Ss =| for Sawmill Purposes a Specialty Cubical Contents of Square and o/ hire) Our oir aay te finest Penn- Round Timber; Doyle’s Rules, AZMCEHAL nd h oth a I Waed Eng - We solicit your correspondence. rP alee, = = PESO informa dune {6 Adelaide St West . a St. John St., ee Phot ao Toropire. Gr Please mention CANADA LUMBERMAN when aa BOREAL: Commer cial PRICE 55 CENTS ces an OrkKs: F corresponding with advertisers. Manchester, Eng. Oil Co., Address : Mawewsrk Ny.” Hamilton, Ont. The Canada Lumberman Chicago, Ill. TORONTO, ONT. ; A STANDARD MAcHINE that 2 n will do as much work in a neater Detachable Chain Belt — Sane z and better man- : _ 2 A ner than any ma- chine on the mar- ket and costing a twice the money- For manifolding and mimeograph- ing it has no CONVEYING rn equal. Has inter- changeable type: |) === eee 7 = and line spacing, =— visible writing, —— perfect and per- MAG H [ N FRY manent align- ment, is simple, Me tele ltot Yol t durable and portable. Model No. 7, $50.00 ~ Model No. 5, $35.00 ~ Write for particulars to ~ William R. Perrin @ Company H. WwW. Knack, Sales Agent Bay City, Mich. TORONTO, eis The first ot its kind onthe market. New and original and first Introduced by us E. B. Bie MAGHING CO., Oshkosh, Wis. When a new and improved machine that has great’ merit in it like this one, is put onto the market, 7 often times other machinery manufacturers will recog- nize the fact that it will be a good seller and they will try and start in to copy, of course providing they can do — it. We expect it may be the case with this machine, but we know that all the mill men purchasing machines — will want the Origina!, for many mill men in the © pas have met with great disappointment in buying: ata machines. Write for full information. ; ~stases%ien THE TWENTIETH CENTURY SAW. Cur Chisel-Tooth Saw is adapted to all kinds and conditions of | sawing, and does equally well in hard or soft woods, winter or summer, : large or small mills. It increases the output of the mill, requires less power and makes better lumber at less cost than any other saw. BEWARE OF IMITATIONS. THE GENUINE IS MADE ONLY BY R. HOE & CO. 504 to 520 Grand Street, NEW YORK, U. S. A. THE ONLY SUCCESSFUL INSERTED - TOOTH SAW Catalogues with Prices and Further Particulars Sent on Application. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 33 i it oF: J. Drake’s Patent —« OdW-MIT and Shingle Mill cer Easiest and simplest adjustments. Fitted with 40 inch or 42 inch saws. The lightest, strongest and easiest run- ning carriage. Made of steel tubing. Takes ina block 18 inches wide and 20 inches long, or longer if ordered. Will make Shingles, Heading or Box &B oards without removal of any parts. _ First cut from a Slab makes perfect Heading or Shingle. I am selling complete outfits at re- duced prices. Send for-catalogue. “ DAUNTLESS” SHINGLE AND HEADING MACHINE. ¥F. Pe Bora ixe, oa em Do You Need a Turbine? Now i is the best possible time for replacing-your old, worn-out wheel with a new Turbine that will save Worry, save Time, and make Money for you. If you want a well built wheel, a wheel that will give you steady reliable power every day, a wheel that will save water, a wheel that will last you a lifetime, and that is sold at a reason- able price, then write us for catalogue and prices on the Standard Leffel and Vulcan Turbines. Bikey ar are ieee Pidewelopers to-day than ever before, and are growing in popularity, as our order _ books show. We have now for distribution our new SAW and SHINGLE MILL MAGHINEY GATA- LOCUES, with engravings and descriptions of our machines with their latest improvements. We 4 be glad to send you one on receipt of your address. You cannot buy a better Portable Mill than the “Lane Improved”. MADISON WILLIAMS. port perry, ovr. ; - PLANT, Agent, SUCCESSOR TO Winnipeg Machinery & Supply Co. Cor. eecmneron. & Nazareth Sts... MONTREAL. PAXTON, TATE & CO. Western Selling Agents, Winnipeg. . - a | wae . ae THE CANADA LUMBERMAN a ENDLESS GHAIN BULL-WHEELS OR LOG JACKS - WATEROUS NO. 0 DOUBLE-GEARED LOG JACK WATEROUS NO. 1 SINGLE-CEARED LOG JACK With spur gear to drive from shaft running across mill. With No. 86 log chain. Cast steel spurs and centre When needed to drive from shaft running lengthwise of links, steel side links, 6” pitch. No. 80 log chain is the mill, we replace smaller spur gears with bevel gears or frictions same style but heavier with drop forged center links, 8” placed outside of iron frame. pitch. PULLEYS CAN BE READILY REPLACED BY STRAIGHT FACE FRICTIONS. Cable Chain with Cast Iron Log Spurs Chilled wearing shves 4x12” on each side round link. Made 10”, 12”, 14” 2 ” ” “ a s , . wide for 1”, 1%" and 1%” chain, Can’t turn on chain. No. 1050 and 1075—Giant Chains, Detachable. No. 86 Steel Chain (Cast Steel ie Spurs) Not recommended for salt water—but there is no better chain for fresh water. Rivets 34”, side bars 134x356”, 8” pitch, center (cast steel) 2%x6~ pitch. Forged Refuse Chains Spurs 9” point to point. No. 80 Steel Chain St ee 3 Is 84 pitch similar to above, except that solid link is a drop steel forging, ; x a a the pin is 1%” in diameter (like illustration) and is fixed in position roy connecting side bars, presenting a large wearing surface for solid link. Side bars 2x1’ Taking a safety of 4%” this chain gives a 10,000 lbs. working strain. Log : a spurs same as No. 86 or of heavy forged R. Double. ; a" PIN OF NO. 80 aS Shee) SOY Spee ieee: Outside width 12% in.—Made of 1}4x3% in. The 10 to 15 Tons of Ewart Detachable Link Belting we carry in stock insures prompt shipments. WATEROUS ENGINE WORKSCO, Branora, can, = June,’ 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN - McEachren niéabing & Ventilating 60. Want Better Drying ? Diy With Irstalbsrions are an ee the best of satis- eee ace faction. We make both a natural draft kiln and a blower kiln. Our Steel Trucks and Transfer Cars are worth examining ; they are cheap yet strong and durable. If your drying system is not produc- ing adequate results, we’d be pleased to talk Letter drying to you. Durability It costs nothing—but a letter—to get our Catalogue “D,” a comprehensive, Efficiency straight-to-the-point little book about simplicity THE STANDARD Moist Air ose Standard Dry Kiln Co., Indianapolis, Ind. go hand in hand in the “ABC” Moist Air Dry Kilns They are guaranteed to turn out the stock in perfect condition, or. with the least possible consumption of steam. Our Catalogue No. 139L sent on request. The ‘A.B C” Shavings Exhaust Fans are worth investiating. American Blower Gompany - - Detroit | & RACTICALLY STRETC! NEW YORK CHICAGO LONDON a fy "6 EFFICIENCY and ECONOMY & 265 — Ww Avesys ~The Morton Moist Ale Dry Kiln There is no other Kiln like the Morton. SEND FOR CATALOGUE Many say they thought they had good kilns before they bought the Morton, but would be satisfied with nothing else now, What Constitutes the Best Dry Kiln ? The one that gives the most universal satisfaction, which, without question, is the Morton. Manufacture: No. 149 rue Prince-Edouard, St. Roch, Bureau: No. 142, rue de l’Eglise. MESSRS. THE A. H, ANDREWS Co., Chicago, Ill. 5 pea ee a met pe to yours of the 28th inst, Iam pleased to say the Dry Kiln I purchased of you is giving good satisfaction. I am drying all kinds of lumber in it, and use exhaust steam in the day time and live steam at night. I am well pleased with the Morton Patent Moist Air Down Draft Dry Kiln, and have no hestitation in Tecommending same, Yours trul (Signedy J. H. Gienac, The A. H. Andrews Co., 300 Wabash Avenue, Chicago, Illinois. QUEBEC, January 3ist., 1902, THE CANADA LUMBERMAN _ AM ON GO., Limiter THEY a s naiaaag ” pap Rice, Lowia & Son &*& Full lie of Mill 4 oul wm Supplies, including Rubber and Leather AN | Metal, &c., always lh carried in stock. : Pen ! "I \ ; i YIIHI| “2 H i ) : x i} he WUBILES Heian a “yl ii i H : i tt m AN D b tn Ina ; me Factories at 4 obit) Head Offce: : Hi A IX MONTREAL, Belting, Babbit LIMITED Dealers in—.._es 144 William St. en TORONTO, MONTREAL & and BOOM “a 4 ST. JOHN, N.B. F H Al N S az Peli a Loccl! NG ORD ER: wit vee TORONTO A SPECIALTY | Write for FULLY WARRANTED ul Orders promptly,attended to. Satisfaction Guaranteed. Correspondence Solicited. Prices. —— PINK LUMBERING TOOLS api yh | The Standard Tools In Everu Province se the Dominion, * ~*~ + #* # oe ob ot 6 New Zealand, Australia, Etc. Exhibitor L dation ns ion is of bis own manufacture. Pink Duck Bill Winter Gant Hook, Handled in Split Maple. 4 EINE a) Boom Chains, B® SPLIT MAPL : | ® CANT HOOK AND rie Pole PEAVEY HANDLES, Skidding Tongs Gar Load or Dozen. Boat Winches, Etc. Send for Catalogue and Price List. Sold Throughout the Dominion by all Wholesale and Retail Hardware Merchants. a — PTTTLITLALAUAAAALAALLAMAARADALAAAALLAOALOUAALALLLLLAOLUALAALAALALALOAAOAAALLALLALOAAALAALAALLALL mm SAW MILLS.—Complete equipments, on either the Circular, Haaie or L | MBE R Gang systems, manufactured, erected and handed over under guarantee to produce a specified output. We have been doing this sort of thing tor years. AND PULP MILLS.—The most advanced type of Pulp Mill Machinery and Supplies. MILL SUPPLIES.— Absolutely everything required in manufactories, engine rooms or workshops. We carry extensive lines and can fill orders promptly. “THOMAS, PINK embroke, Ont. * sk \- Fae SPECIAL MACHINERY.—No other establishment has the facilities - we enjoy for constructing machinery required for special purposes. v=. Your inguiries are requested. iii Estimates prepared on application. We make liberal allowances CARRIER, LAINE (42) co. for old machinery replaced by our modern plants * “ ™ Levis, See Semen rereyereveyerereyett badd —o A TALDALARAALAMIARLARAAMAROAMOALAALAAL ris \stegllgt ll wa wht gene CANN LUNDINYAN Wood-Workers’, Manufacturers’ and Millers’ Gazette VoLUME XXIII. NUMBER 7. j TORONTO, CANADA, JULY, 1903 TERMS, $1.00 PER YEAR Single Copies, 10 Cents. ih Pif TMT mally M WOODS LIMITED Wholesale Manufacturer of ‘A Good Thing ey. This is trac of our LUMBERMEN’S “a belting. i : : SU PPLI ES Tents and Tarpaulins made of our special non- absorbent duck. Overalls, Top Shirts, Driving Pants, Shoes and Hats, Underwear, Blankets» Axes, Moccasins, etc. 64-66 QUEEN ST. - - OTTAWA, ONT. BABBITT METAL 16 CENTS PER POUND. J. L. GOODHUE & CO., DANVILLE, QUE. J. LUPNGr & SONS MANUFACTURERS OF ‘ x umbermen’s Tents, Waterproof “a Horse and Wagon Govers, Feed ae Bags» Goal Bags and Water- “ihe proof Glothing OF EVERY DESCRIPTION. PETERBOROUGH, ONT. _ Send for Catalogue BAe oo A te s on For High Duty Bearings. J. T. WING & CO., Detroit and Windsor, Ont. PRAYER W. CIRCULAR ano The Ottawa Saw Co. Middle Street, OTTAWA, ONT. Sanvik Swedish Steel '* Band, Gang and Circular Saws _ P. M. FEENY, Manager. rapt fe ly yp pad pr mila yy Ii) yy Mamaia) ip OI TEMPERED MANUFACTURERS OF HIGH GRADE LIMITED —s DICK’S—> B GS Never is affected by ‘wetness, and does not stretch. Excels in Transmission Power Always Uniform. LARGE STOCK on HAnp, WRITE TO SOLE AGENTS: YOUNG, 15 Hospital Street, MONTREAL. J. S. FORCOLD WATER PAINT, WHITEWASH, LIMEWASH, ETC. IN STOCK IN OUR MONTREAL WAREHOUSE H.C. MUSSEN & CO. Montreal LONG SAWS UNEXCELLED CHUIINCACT RH WCAWSC a , - . = . are z . es ¢ —, R 4 : ie in falls Tage a é - \ Ses ee 2 ryan Foy eS eit xe ; Se ~ i eS Sylar 22254 WVLAINSI DISA Selb eine ka MAN — BAL hid TAE WM. HAMILTON MFG. CO., Limrreo, PETERBOROUGH, ONTARIO. Designers and Builders... ——of- | New and Modern Saw Mills and | Machinery for same 8eeece Pulp Mill Machinery, Samson Leffel Turbine Water Wheels, Tools for the Care of Saws, ” Shingle Machinery, Engines, Boilers, tess | Veeeoe | The Wm. Hamilton Mfe. Co., Limitea Branch Office: VANCOUVER, B. C. PETERBOROUGH, ONT. ee Ae ee Od ~ MAPLE BoA SAW WORKS Manufacturers of ce ed | GIRCULAR SAWS GANG SAWS ‘MILL SAWS BAND SAWS Shurly & 3 Dietrich Gull FONT. Manufacturers of HAND SAWS BUCK SAWS PLASTERING TROWELS BUTCHER SAWS GROSS-CUT SAWS STRAW KNIVES, &c. a0 ParenrseS YES WY ey —————————— — no EEL FUSES RES: GROUND THIN ON BACK Save Labor Save Gumming Save Time Save Files This Saw Stands ands Without a Rival AND IS THE FASTEST CUTTING SAW IN THE WORLD! TRAE RES Re & is made ot ‘‘ Razor Steel,”’ which is the finest ever used in _ the manufacture of Saws. We have the sole control ot this steel. It is tempered by our secret process, which process gives a keener cutting edge and a toughness to FP, aH phigh no other process can approach. Maple Leaf Saw Set MANUFACTURED BY SHURLY & DIETRICH, Galt, Ont. Directions.—Place the set o gab a oe panyi ne ube pad = ike cn If you follow dir ectio of tooth, as show accom- aise ow “vith a a OL ta ammer. If set, file the ed se oak ye aa ann hor make take. Be will s et ihe he ate st Saw. “On rcoiot of 40 conts we ‘vili's eS one by mail. We are the only manufacturers in the world who export Saws in large quantities to the United cll OE ile ». z ‘A . Tempered by our Secret Process. Made of Refined Razor Steel. We have the Sole \, Right for the Dominion of Canada. RYH; LL ed We Manufacture Its Superiority consists in its Excellent Temper. It 7 BH 4 ; " \ 3 E : - 7 . SAWS of All ‘Widths and Lengths. These Saws are made of Refined Swedish Steel imported direct, and tempered by our Secret Process; for Fine Finish and Temper are not excelled. ~_ —— i ee 4 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Petrie’s Machinery Bargains (List corrected every issue.) WOODWORKING MACHINERY Defiance Self Feed Rip Saw Table. No. 1 Variety Saw Table, Clement, new. No. 1, 2and 3 Wood Top Rip Saw Tables, new. 40 inch Band Re-Saw, new. 36 inch Pedestal Band Saws, new. 32 inch ‘dt “4 26 inch cz Me No. 1 Single Drum Sander, New. 20 inch Combined Disk and Drum Sander. 18 inch Wood Turning Lathe. 28 inch Merritt Veneer Cutting Machine, new 28 inch Tompkins Planer, Matcher, Moulder and Beader. 13 inch Nicholls Planer, Matcher and Moulder. 24inch No. 6 Goldie & McCulloch Single Surfacer. 24 inch L,. Mitchell & Co. Surfacer. 24 inch No. 1% McGregor, Gourlay Double Sur- facer. 24 inch Jackson, Cochrane Heavy Planer and Smoother, new. f 24 inch Jackson, Cochrane Revolving Bed Sur- facer, new. 24 inch Major Harper Planer and Matcher. 20 inch Jackson, Cochrane Poney Planer. 12 inch A. Doig Poney Planer. Double Spindle W Top Wood Shaper. Double Spindle Iron Top Wood Shaper, Galt make, new. Railway Swing Cut-Off Saw Table. All Iron Swing Cut-off Saw Frames. 36 in. Circular Re-Saw, Galt Make. Left Hand Circular Mill, No. 1 Lane. WATER WHEELS No. 12 Tuerk’s Water Motor, 4 to6 H. P. 48 in. Right-Hand Vulcan. 36 in. ss Perfection. 30 in. Left-Hand 25 in. Right-Hand, new. agian, "= “Leffel. ai in. Little Giant. 12 in, Archimedian Brass, Waterous. STONE CRUSHERS. No. 2 Dodge Stone Crusher. HOISTING ENCINES AND BOILERS 6x 8 Double Drum, Double Cylinder, new. 6% x 8 Double Cylinder, Single Drum, new. BOILERS 60!'x134"- -21—4” Tubes, Submerged, new. 30x60"—54—2” oe “ 30"x8. 4”—54—2" ie 30!x72"—54—2 24x60"—3 1—2’ “ a 307x72"—43—2" Tubes, Vertical, new. 30"x60"—43—2” “ “ us Hag lt a 8 'x68!—70—2" Ht. Mf aval Pe aa, 37-3, x44"—13—2 ’ 7 45h. p. Portable Fire Box Boiler, new. 35 h.p. “ “ “ ““c 6 h.p. 60’'x210”—54—4" Tubes, Hor, Tubular. i I, — ue oe a Boar “ 48’x I 92//— 33— At! “ oy “ “ “ “ “ “ a “ “ “ “ “ “ “ “ “ “ ae “ u as “ wu“ a “ a “ “ 44’x 132”—45—3" Ws. i u“ “ “ “ “ss 38”x163”—30—3” “ “ 38’ ‘x120’—33—3” “ “ ENGINES 4and 10H, P. Gasoline Engines, Haggas make, new. 1H. P. Upright Gasoline Engine, Housey make, new. 25 H. P. Gasoline Engines, Junction make, new. 81x12 Slide Valve Engine, Buffalo. : 10%x16 “ a af Goldie & McCulloch. 1244x18 Hor. Rocking Engine, Waterous. 9x14 Hor. Slide Valve Engine. gxI2 a Beckett, New. 9i4x12 os Wy Northey. 4%4x8 fs Waterous., 8x1o Centre Crank, Dutton, new 74%4x8 te oe oe 6x7% “e ae ae 11x15 No.7 Jewel Automatic, Dutton, new 10X15 No. 6 _ s* a 744x8 No. 5 “ “ “ 6x7% No. 3 sc “ “ 5x yy No. 2 “ “ “ 4 x6” No. 1 “ “ “ 10{%x30 Brown Engine. 1ox1o Peerless Self Oiling Engine, Leonard, IIxI10 ¢? - Hs 11X10 Ideal Engine. 73-16and 9 58x12 Compound Slide Valve En- gine, Waterous. 70H. P. Tandem Compound Condensing En- gine, Osborne Kelly Make. 14 H.P. Engine and Boiler on Wheels, Waterous. 10H P. ee es oF Cornell. 24% to 4% H. P. “‘Triton’”” Marine Gasoline En- gines, Complete With Shaft and Wheel, new. 7%4x8 Marine Kngine, Dutton, New. 6x7% 45 3x5 “ “ “e “ee 244x3 “ “ “e “oe 9x9 Marine Engine, with Shaft and Wheel, new. 5x5 Marine Engine, with Shaft and W heel. 7% and 14x12 Steeple Compound, Doty. : 4x5% x4 Fore & Aft, Compound. 3 & 5144x4% o a) “oe Prices and Descriptions of the above machin- ery, also Catalog of Mill and Engineers’ Sup- plies, sent on request. I carry a very large line of iron working tools and am prepared to make close prices on same, H. W. PETRIE, TORONTO Doty, new. 131-145 Front Street West, 8-22 Station Street, x ww 'THE BEST IN THE WORLD 2 # There is no doubt about the fact that the RODGERS Adjustable Log Siding Machine is without a peer. This machine will slab opposite sides of alog in one operation at the rate of two thousand logs in 10 hours. A MONEY MAKER A MONEY SAVER HUNDREDS OF LETTERS RECEIVED LIKE THIS : Rock Island, Ill., Nov. 25, 1902. RODGERS IRON MANUFACTURING CO., Muskegon, Mich. Gentlemen :—Replying to yours of recent date and referring to your adjustable log siding machine, must say it has given us general satisfaction, and we have done good work with it. And, one desiring a machine of this style for the purpose of slabbing small logs, we would recommeng yours. : Respectfully, WEYERHAUSER & DENKMAN, | For full particulars and literature, mention this paper and address : RODGERS IRON MEG. CO. MUSKEGON MICH. TM Win, K@NnGOY & SONS, cinite Hydraulic and Mechanical Engingers, &6. a OWEN SOUND, ONT. Manufacturers ‘of . the latest and best Turbine Heavy ‘Machine Dressed Gearing, Iron Bridgetrees, Rope or Belt Pulleys, &c., for Mills or Factories. Swing Shingle Machines. Superior Steel Castings. Iron or Steel, Sectional or Solid Propeller Wheels for all purposes. 999099900009000000000000090000090000000000000 . oj j " 4 hy i fed JULY, 1903 © ——IMHAUSER’s— Watchman’s Time{Detectors That{Cannot:Fail. __ Contain all the modern improvements. War- ranted in every way. Cannot be tampered with without detection. Manufactured by } E. IMHAUSER & CO., 206 Broaaway, New Vork. Write for Catalogue. Highest Award Pan- American Exposition. | Typewriters $30.00, $40.00 and $50.00 Up According to the style of machine desired. We can safely say that our rebuilt typewriters are the best on the market. We use genuine factory parts and employ the best workmen in the business. Wealso guarantee every typewriter we sell for one vear Price List of Rebuilt Typewriters Sent on Request. GANADIAN TYPEWRITER 60 45 Adelaide Street East, TORONTO. 9999000000 0000000000000000000000900008 999900090 | | Second-Hand Machinery 16x36 Brown Automatic Engine. 13X30 “ee ce “ce 12x11 McEwen Automatic Engine, High Speed. 12x11 Robb Automatic High Speed. 133430 Slide Valve Engine. 8x12 Slide Valve Engine. 10x15 Centre Crank Engine. 50 h. p. Horizontal Tubular Boiler 12 h. p. Fire Box Boiler. 8 in. .3-side MacGregor-Gourlay Moulder. 7 in. 3-side Cant Gourlay Moulder. Engine, _3x2x3 Duplex Steam Pump and Receiver. Waymoth Gauge Lathe nearly new. 4 h. p. Electric Motor. 1% Boiler Feed Plunger Pump. Address— ee Laurie Engine 60. No. 4, = JULY, 1903 ; THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 5 Watson's Portable Air Tight Baker The most convenient stove ever constructed ——a for use in the Woods, onthe Drive, in the Camps. Bakes as perfectly as the finest range, Read What Experienced Woodsmen Say of it: *“‘We used your Portable Woods Baker all last season with a crew of men in the woods, travelling from place to place. We found it convenient to handle and the best steel range cannot beatit in baking. Itisa perfect baking oven and a success in every way. The cooking is not affected by rain or weather and can be used outdoors or in a tent.” Yours truly, MENOMINEE RIVER Boom Co., Per Wm. H. Stephenson, Gen’! Supt We make these stoves in three sizes. Our No. 10 will cook for ten men; our No. 20 for twenty men, and No. 50 for from fifty to one hundred persons. We want those interested in a stove of this kind to BAKED IN. 34 F| ! ll ! 2 All This No. 10-25 Range with 25 Gallon Copper Reser- va voir is the one we sell the most of, owing to the con. venience of having a supply of hot water at all times Will cook for 50 to 60 men. Weighs 450 pounds. Write for Catalogue and Price List. aa <.. THE CANADA ‘LUMBERMAN 7 sate oes 6 R- SPENCE, OO.» sil m mE SHS) COFAIAT ) ABERMEN AND MINER FILE AND RASP MANUFACTURERS AND RE-CUTTERS. A trial order solicited. Write for price lists and terms. We are Manufacturers of Cc. P. MOORE, PROPRIETOR. Sovereicn Oi Co. Sovereign Brand Highest Grade in Cylinder Oils, Engin Oils, Machine Oils, Turps, Boiled Aer ah aie Oils, “Ete: =. .>% Mince Meat, Baking Powder, Spices, And all Kinds of Grocers’ Sundries for Camp Use Sauer Kraut and Sausage Meat a= write for Catalogue No. 51-B. POWDERED BOILER : fa7Special Attention given to Mai rders. PO WOMPOUND coast) | HE dines Onten & Sons Sam Mee. Go.) Rr Sp i ziven to a SOVEREIGN Oll GO. Toronto | company are to be congradulated upon gress Biade, We have pleasure in giving Sie cod : a Fe ae a view of the Brennan planing mill, also one showing a portion of one of their yards. ilieat Wag Els RAILWAY TIES AND THEIR TREATMENT. At a recent meeting of the Rocky Mountain Railway Club, Dr. Von Schenck, of St. Louis, delivered an interesting address on ‘‘Timber Preservation.”” Among other things he said was the following : Abroad, the ties are stacked and dried before being treated. The time varies considerably in the different countries, but is never less than four or six months. This, however, is usually dependent upon the demand for ties. At the impregnating plant of the Great Western Rail- way, England, the ties are allowed to season PLANING MILL OF THE M. BRENNAN & SONS MANUFACTURING COMPANY, HAMILTON. for six months before treating with creoscte. The Eastern Railway, of France, allows from fifteen to twenty months for oak, months for beech. They have found out by long experience that it is absolutely necessary that the ties be thoroughly dried out before submitting them to treatment. The piling of the ties so that large air spaces are left around them, gives good air circulation, and thus helps greatly in the evaporation of much of the water. This long seasoning before treatment, and six _almost universally practiced abroad, is one of the greatest factors leading to successful im- pregnation with methods employing pressure. Its value can hardly be questioned. The season- ing after treatment is fully as important, and per- haps more so. This is a feature not sufficiently attended to in this country, and yet it is almost as vital as the impregnating itself. During this ‘seasoning process the water or volatile substances in the wood are given an opportun- ity to leave the wood under the most favorable circumstances. When once placed in the soil in contact with moisture, the water in the wood has no opportunity of evaporating. In the case of a soluble salt, this leaches out with the greatest rapidity from wet wood, while dry wood is penetrated more slowly by water, and consequently lasts longer. The drying of ties before placing in track might be attended to with excellent results in this country, where no subsequent treatment is given to the timber. The universal use of different impregnating systetns in Europe has brought many of them to a high state of perfection. In England and France engineers be- lieve that their system gives them the best results, and they use —especially in France —as much of the im pregnating material as the timber will hold, saying that the extra first cost is amply paid for by the in- creased length of life. As has been pointed out this system, which costs from 45 to 80 cents, pays with a tie which costs from $1 to $1.40. They know that with this system of impregnation they get about thirty years’ life out of their tim- ber. In many other coun- tries where the price of timber high, cheaper systems of impregnation are in use, and will continue to be used. Zinc chloride has given good re- sults on some lines, even if it does leach out. Copper sulphate has done so likewise. The new Hasselmann treatment gives promise of good results, and is worthy of more extended is not so trial. The striking Panes about the impregnat- ing work as now carried on in Europe may be alluded to again here. They are: (1) Seasoning of ties before treatment. (2) Strict inspection of ties and chemicals used. (3) Injection of larger amounts of chemicals than are used here. (4) Seasoning of the treated placing in track. (5) Care in all stages of treatment. ties before (a 2 a THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | THE UTILIZATION OF WASTE AND BY-PRODUCTS. In the last census report of the United States is an article by Henry G. Kittredge, a part of which is of greater or less interest to the lum- ber trade. He goes into details as to the various uses that are made of what was form- erly thrown into the waste pile at the saw mills, and tells of other articles of commerce that are now extracted from or made of wood that was formerly considered of little or no value. The article is in part as follows : Nothing in the arts of manufacture is more indicative of economic efficiencies than the utilization of products that have been rejected as wastes or residues in the industrial pro- cesses. The acme of industrial economy is the profitable employment of every atom of material in whatever form it may be presented or how- ever obtained. Every particle of an organic or inorganic substance has a useful part to play in contributing to human necessities or pleasures, and when it performs no function toward some useful end, or remains dormant, it shows that the ingenuity and enter- prise of man have not reached their fullest de- velopment, or that the arts of the have not revealed all the secrets of nature. The to-day is a laboratory refuse of source of profit to-mor- row; and this has been going on for years and probably will be going on for years to come, notwithstanding that even now there is little that is thrown aside as absolutely useless, except as it may be utilized in the economies of nature. New revelations and new uses are constantly being found foor substances of all kinds, whether in their original forms or in their changed forms, due to outside agencies. The world’s incre- ment of wealth is largely dependent upon find- ing new and more economical uses for mater- ials, however exalted or humble they may be in the industrial scale, and especially the eleva- tion of the humble to a higher plane of appre- ciated usefulness. If a thing is unused for man’s enjoyment, it is because it has not yet found its place of utility. Nearly all of the formerly waste products of lumber and timber are now turned to some utility, and some ot the new products thus Of this latter class may be mentioned sawdust, which formed are of considerable value. was formerly considered an absolute waste material, and was allowed to float down the stream or was thrown into a heap where it could be most conveniently disposed of. French cabinet makers have found a way of r paring this material which gives it a value far above that of solid timber by a process that has been in vogue for at least twenty-five or thirty years, combining the use of the hydraulic press and the application of intense heat. By this process the particles of sawdust are formed into a solid mass capable of being. molded into any shape, and of receiving a brilliant polish, and possessing a durability and a beauty of ap- pearance not found in ebony, rosewood or mahogany. This product is known as ‘‘ Bois durci.” Artificial woodwork, therefore, seems to have a promising future. Alum, glue and sawdust kneaded with boiling water into a dough, and pressed into molds when dried, is hard and capable of taking on a fine polish. Ornaments of great beauty can be made from it very closely resembling carved woodwork. The production of acetic acid, wood naphtha, and tar from sawdust is one of the latest enterprises in Norway. A factory has heen VIEW IN ONE OF THE YARDS OF THE M. BRENNAN & SONS MANUFACTURING COMPANY, HAMILTON. started at Fredrikstad capable of distilling 10,000 tons of sawdust in a year. It also manufactures charcoal briquettes, which are exported to the Netherlands. The acids are chiefly placed on the German market, while the tar is mostly consumed at home. The factory is said to be the first of its kind erected in that country. According to an English patent of 1897 sawdust may beso prepared as to be non- inflammable, and then applied to jacketing of boilers and other purposes. In the Journal of the Society of Chemical Industry for 1898 is described a series of experi- ments for obtaining alcohol from either coarse or fine sawdust, without affecting the yield. It was found that pine sawdust, as compared with fir sawdust, was superior, as yielding a purer alcohol. It was also found that a high yield of sugar was obtained from birch saw- dust, the yield of sugar being about 30.8 per cent. of the quantity of birchwood used. The quantity of alcohol obtained from 220 pounds ~ of air dried sawdust (20 per cent. water) was 7 to 8 quarts. The quality of the alcohol dis- tilled from the fermented liquid was said to have been excellent and the preliminary experi- ments indicated that the trifling impurities found in it could be readily removed. A patent taken out in England in 1896 for utilizing certain waste products of wood de- scribes a process of constructing or manufac- turing a product resembling wood from a mix- ture of sawdust or wood refuse and certain — quantities of gums, resins, or other suitable agglutinants, either in a dry state or dissolved, the compound being subjected to pressure at a temperature sufficiently high to soften or melt the gums or resins. According tothe United States census of 1900 the amount of sawdust used in the clay and pottery industry of this country cost $19,- 687, or 0.17 per cent. of the total cost of all the materials used. The utilization of wood pulp in the manufacture of paper is not new, but its increased use is very marked, as will be seen by comparing the statis- tics of the census of 1890 with those of 1900, in the amount of raw ~ materials used in the manufacture of paper. Early in 1826 the broth-— ers Cappucino, paper makers of Turin, dis- covered a means of sup- plying the need for paper making material, caused by the scarcity of rags in the fabrication of paper, by substituting the thin bark of the poplar, willow and other kinds of wood. The good quality of the paper made from this material was recognized by the Academy of Science, after an exami- nation of the manufac- tured product, and so important was the dis- covery considered that the king granted the brothers an exclusive privilege for ten years for the mannfacture of paper from ligneous ma- terials. In 1833 a patent was granted in Eng- land to J. V. Desgrand for making paper and pasteboard from wood reduced toa state of paste. Poplar wood was thought at that time the best for this purpose, as it had been in Italy twelve years previous. A patent was granted in 1855 to William Jobnson for im- provements in the application of various sub- stances containing wood fiber, as the best, or inner bark, of the lime tree, the willow, birch and alder, to the manufacture of wood paper pulp. At the London International Exposition of 1862 Wurtemburg contributed several samples of paper made from wood pulp mixed with rags, the proportion of the former varying from 10 to 80 per cent.; and the paper was reported to be serviceable, although of a low “at pulp against the periphery of a wheel h "prepared with a rough face. At the Paris a exposition, 1867, was to be seen in action a _ large machine of 50 horse power for making ~ wood pulp for paper. Only whitewoods were thought to be available for the purpose. LARGE LOGGING ENGINE. The accompanyingillustration represents what is said to be the largest logging engine yet turned out in British Columbia. It was manu- “factured by the Vancouver Engineering Works ‘for the British Columbia Mills, Timber & Trad- ng Company. The engine has cylinders of ches in diameter and 15 inch stroke. It very strong throughout, the frame being it up of 15inch steel I beans. The main drum a capacity of 1 ¥% miles of 7% cable and haul-back drum a capacity of 3 miles of 54 . The boiler is 60 inches in diameter by inches high and carries‘a working pressure o pounds of steam. The front drum of the is fitted with the NcNair t device for setting the fric- The weight of the engine is about 17 tons. ae wa CARE OF BO OF BOX MACHINERY. Regarding the care of box ma- chinery, a writer in the Wood- rker says : iy recently suggested that some provement could be made to a ted planer by having two cut- , with the front one raised a 4 as to divide the cut between two heads. This I suggested fe two reasons: First, because it old give us four driving belts in- id of two, which would insure ist choking down when a lumpy board along, and second, because the front head dthen get the bulk of the dirt and grit the board, making it easier to keep the x cutter in shape for smooth finishing than be possible if there were but one head machine. ‘question which came up was in relation to | om cutter ; a reader wanted to know at was to be done with that part of the if you follow closely the passing of stock yard to the sawing machine, you will quite a general practice is to do the 1g first, and then run the boards through rfacer. Further, when those boards go h the planer they have this freshly-sawed ymes to the top cutters, where I suggest- re ° bling up. Also, it is not at all unusual only turn the freshly-sawed side down, also let it go at that without any planing e side is surfaced at all, and that is always the top side. Then, if it should able at some time to run thick stuff and rned down, and the dirty and lumpy for the board is held firmly in relation to the bottom cutter by the platen and feed rolls, and there can be no variation of the cut there dur- ing the running of a board, no matter what it may vary in thickness. I repeat, then, my suggestion that some improvement could be made in the ordinay smoothing planer practice by having two cutterheads for top surtacing and distributing the work of four knives to two heads and four belts, instead of one head and two belts. This year there is particular need for the very best of facilities for matching up of box boards. I do not mean the tongue-and-grooving, but the fitting together at the saw table of such widths as are required to make up a box side, for the scarcity and high price of lumber has led to the use of smaller pieces of scrap, and has practically doubled the work in this line. While it is all right to save timber, and some might well have learned the lesson sooner, it is well, too, to see that it is saved without cost- ing more in labor expense than the timber is LARGEST LOGGING ENGINE YET BUILT IN BRITISH COLUMBIA. worth. I have seen a man stand at a little table rip saw with his gauge set for the width that it was desired to make up, which might be of any number of pieces, and when a piece came along that had no good edge to work from he would slide it alongside of the saw and trim it on one edge, trusting his eye and his hands to get astraight, even cut. Now, no matter how good a man’s eye may be, or how deft his hand, it takes up some time to do this, and it cannot be as satisfactorily done even then as it would be if there were some guide for the work ; besides, there is an element of danger in this work that might as well be reduced. For doing work of this kind one should have a saw frame with that part outside the saw line sliding like a carriage, and if he has not he should work one of his table saws over and get some kind of a sliding arrangement here. Let the inner part of the frame, where the gauge is set, and where the box side is cut to size, remain as it is if desired, but be sure and get some sort of a carriage on the outside of the saw so those pieces that have to have an edge trimmed can have it donefin a business-like and satisfactory manner. When the thing is once tried the advantages will soon become appar- ent. Another thing worth trying on these = THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | x little table saws is, if you have a wooden top try covering it with sheet steel; it will not only make a better working surface, but it will also insure a long life to the table top. When you refit those little saws, do not get the idea that they are good for an indefinite period of service without attention, and leave them at that, for they require certain small attentions every day, which, in the aggregate, are of as much importance as the refitting of the machines themselves. Do not think they will run it the operator will only squirt a little oil at them semi-occasionally, but see that they are provided with oiling facilities, and then see that they are oiled regularly. I have seen such rigs in operation, and by-and-by have seen smoke rising from the journals ; the result would be from two hours to half a day’s - time lost that need not have been if they had been anything like properly lubricated. Not only is it of importance to give atten- tion to the oiling of these and other machines in the factory, but they should be kept from getting clogged with dust and dirt till it is almost revolting to have to examine the interior of the machine. Do you ever get affected with the cleaning-up habit? Do you have the machines in the place cleaned regularly, and try to induce’the men to take some interest in the out- ward appearance of the machinery ? If you do not, you ought to try it at once. Do you just let the machines go because you think you cannot spare the time and expense of clean- ing up occasionally ? If you do, you ought to try a change for luck, and see if what you first looked at as a loss of time does not really prove to be time well spent. I saw a young foreman inaugu- rate a plan along this line one time that struck me as enough to mention, that others, who have not yet taken up this subject, idea therefrom. The shop was an excellent so far as the building itself was con- being good may get some one, cerned, and, as a rule, the floor was kept nice and clean, but the machinery was being run without any set period for cleaning up, which had resulted in leaving most of it in a shape that a cleanly man would abhor. An idea struck the foreman and he passed around the word to every operator to stop at 15 minutes before quitting time on that (Satur- day) evening and devote 15 minutes to cleaning up his machine. Promptly at the time men- tioned every man flew to cleaning up his mach- ine and putting things to rights in his individual part of the shop, and the following Monday morning things presented a better appearance than they had at any previous Monday that I had seen the shop. A copy of the 1903 catalogue of Messrs. Wm. B. Mershon & Company, Saginaw, Mich., entitled ‘‘ Use an Care of Band Saws,” will be furnished? to all inter- ested persons upon application. The hints on the care of band resaw blades,and numerous tables, render it a valuable book for reference. The firm make a specialty of band sawing machines carrying extra thin blades. - _. . “THE CANADA LUMBERMAN THE Ganada Lumberman MONTHLY AND WEBKLY EDITIONS PUBLISHED BY The C. H. Mortimer Publishing Company of Toronto, Limited, CONFEDERATION LIFE BUILDING, TORONTO. BRANCH OFFICES: IMPERIAL BUILDING, MONTREAL. 22 GREAT ST. HELENS, LONDON, E.C. The LUMBERMAN Weekly Edition is published every Wed nesday, and the Monthly Edition on the 1st day of every month, TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : One Copy, Weekly_and Monthly, One Year, in advance.. -.§ 5.00 One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, Six Months, inadvance.. .50 Foreign Subscription, $2.00 a Year. ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN is published in the interests of the lumber, wood-working and allied industries, being the only representative in Canada of these important interests. It aims at giving full and timely information on allsubjects touching these interests, and invites free discussion by its readers. Especial pains are taken to secure for publication in the WEEKLY LUMBERMAN the latest and most trustworthy market quotations throughout the world, so as to afford to the trade at home and abroad information on which it can rely in its operations. Subscribers will find the small amount they pay for the CANADA LUMBERMAN quite insignificant as compared with its value tothem. There is not an individual in the trade, or specially interested in it, who should not be on our list, thus obtaining the present benefit and aiding and encouraging us to render it even more complete. Advertisers will receive careful attention and liberal treat- ment. For manufacturing and supply firms wishing to bring their goods to the attention of owners and operators of saw and planing mills, wood-working factories, pulp mills, etc. the Canapa LUMBERMAN is undoubtedly the cheapest an most profitable advertising medium. Special attention is aimected to ‘““WANTED” and ‘“‘ For SALE”’ advertisements, which are inserted in a conspicuous position on front page of the Weekly Edition. THE COMMERCIAL OUTLOOK. The almost entire absence of failures in the lumber trade is proof of the prosperous condition of the industry. The average business is being conducted at a profit and should at the close of this year again show a balance on the right side. The making of large profits, however, has been renderd more difficult, if not impossible, by the increase in the cost of stumpage and of logging. A few years of prosperity were due the lumbermen of Canada, and if the present good times should continue for some years yet, they would bring but a deserved reward for the many years when lumber barely brought the cost of production and more than one business concern was forced into bankruptcy. What shall be the trend of commercial events in Canada during the next few years is a question that is much discussed. Some predict that the height of prosperity has already been passed and thata gradual falling off in business may be expected. The magnificent showing made last month by the export and import re- turns does not indicate such a result. Inquiries made of manfacturers of machinery reveal a healthy condition of trade. Some of the larg- est manufacturers have orders on hand which will take the bulk of their output for twelve months to come. This would seem to indicate confidence on the part of the people, for if they believed a wave of depression was on the road, which would certainly bring with it lower prices for products of all kinds, they would not place orders at the prices of to-day. “In times of peace prepare for war” is good advice. Periods of depression will doubtless be experienced, and it may be unwise to be too optimistic in respect to even the near future. Nevertheless, it seems extremely doubtful that we shall again witness in the same degree the stagnation to trade which characterized the early nineties, for the development of the re- sources cf Canada has only commenced. The breach between capital and labor has seemed to widen with the better times, for in no year, perhaps, has the business of the country been more disturbed by ‘strikes. Doubtless the employees have not always been at fault, but on the other hand there have been many instances where labor has made unjusti- fiable demands. If the aggresiveness of labor organizations is to continue, we see in it one of the surest signs of the return to the hard times and over-stocked labor market of ten years ago. TREATMENT OF TIMBER. The hope of an ample timber supply for fu- ture generations lies largely in the education of the people to the necessity of preserving and protecting the standing trees. It is not alone in this respect, however, that we can foster our supply, for the treatment of timber in a man- ner to prolong its life is a most important agency towards perpetuation. So far in this country very little thought has been given to any artificial method of timber preservation, owing to a lack of recognitioa of its necessity. To Dr. Martin Murphy, of Halifax, N. S., belongs the credit of endeavoring to awaken the interest of Canadians in the subject. In his presidential address before the Canadian Society of Civil Engineers, he presents some statements which show that it is most exped- ient to prolong the life of railway ties, wharf piling and other timber by means of creosote or other similar material. The average life of a railway tie in Europe is about twenty-four years, while that of a spruce or hemlock tie in this country is from eight to ten years. In Europe the ties are treated by creosote, which apparently doubles their life. It would seem to be a fallacy to consider that the ties used in this country could not be effectively treated in a similar manner, thus effecting a very large saving in the con- sumption of timber. Dr. Schenck, of the United States Bureau of Forestry, is also an advocate of the seasoning and creosoting of timber. The main advan- tages of seasoning are that the timber lasts longer, since the water in green timber is necessary to the life of decay-producing fuugi ; that it greatly increases the effectiveness of the preservative treatment, and that by re- ducing the weight of timber it causes a corres- ponding saving in freight. An interesting fact, recently discovered, is that high grade timber, such as white pine or oak, is not so readily penetrated by the pre- servative fluid as is timber of poorer quality. This is due to its greater density. Reverting again to Dr. Murphy’s address, he points out the need of large plants along our coasts for creosoting heavy timber. The cost, he admits, would not be warranted by the amount paid annually for imported creo- soted timber, but would be saved many times over by the cost of renewals, which would be greatly reduced by the application of creosote. The subject seems to be of sufficient import- ance to receive consideration at the hands of — the Government, who in our opinion should undertake experimental tests with a view to convincing the public of the benefits to be de- rived from the artificial treatment of timber. BOARD MEASURE. One might reasonably suppose that a term that is so universally used by the lumber trade as is ‘‘board measure” is entirely free from ambiguity as to its meaning. It is only necessary to obtain the opinions of a few persons to find out that its real significance is by no means clearly understood. It has been the subject of litigation on more than one occasion, and it is doubtful whether the mean- ing of the term in all its applications has yet been clearly defined. Board measure is based on a square foot 12x12 inches by one inch in_ thickness. Material thicker than one inch is reduced to the inch basis. Thus a board twelve feet long, twelve inches wide and one and one-— half inches thick would contain eighteen feet board measure. The accuracy of the method by which the above result is obtained is un- questioned. The proper measurement of pieces less than an inch in thickness, however, brings up the question upon which opinion is divided. By some it is contended that no allowance is to be made for the deficiency where a board is less than an inch in thickness, that is, that a board twelve feet long and twelve inches wide contains twelve feet board measure even if only one-half inch thick. The American Lumberman holds this view, at the same time pointing out that it is an incon- sistency of the board measure system that is misunderstood. On the other hand, so great an authority as Mr. W. B. Mershon, of Saginaw, claims that lumber thinner than 13-16, which is the thinnest standard for dressed inch, must be taken as surface measurement, the price being based on so much a thousand feet sur- face measure, regardless of the board measure. He argues that if lumber 3% or % or ¥% inch thick counted for inch stock, a per- son could buy one thousand feet board measure of 14-inch lumber, resaw it with a fine resaw and leave it nearly 5-inch thick, and he would at once produce 1,600 feet board measure. Mr. Christadoro, the author of a well-known box reckoner, agrees with Mr. Mershon’s contention. Even at this late date it would seem very desirable that a proper determination of the term ‘‘board measure” should be made by some high tribunal, for as matters now stand the trade are loath to accept either of the existing definitions. F EDITORIAL NOTES, Dr. J. F. Wilson, Secretary of the National - Nut Growers’ Association of the United States, has contributed to the Nut-Grower an exceed- ingly timely article entitled ‘‘ Nut Trees for Timber.” hickory, chestnut and walnut trees are very valuable for their timber, and will incidentally produce a by-product in the nuts grown, thus making such plantation a profitable investment years before its maturity for lumber. The Dr. Wilson points out that the toa ee ail 7) TE — .s oO ve cost of hickory, poestaut aide walnut j lumber is also an argument in favor of plant- _ing trees of these varities. With a prospect of ultimate direct and indirect profit and assurance of dividends from such trees during the waiting ; periods for a lumber harvest, the subject seems __ worthy of consideration to those who contem- plate reforestation. The veneer door is becoming very popular. The public have learned to appreciate the _ advantages it possesses and no longer demand the solid hardwood door. In point of lightness the former has a decided advantage, and as the veneer door is now made it cannot warp nor crack. It has been more difficult to introduce rdwood veneer in furniture, but even the udice against this is passing away. _ Every owner of timber stumpage may feel ed that sooner or later his timber holdings ill become very valuable. One by one the so- lled valueless woods come into prominence. now hemlock is demanding attention as r before. Not long ago regarded as barely orth the time necessary to put it in market- able condition, to-day it is being shipped in form to England, and has probably not reached its proper status in the timber 4 little sociability appears to be manifested. In ‘reality there exists as much friendship among the individual members as in other branches f business, but there has been lacking an op- tunity of cultivating that friendship. Doubt- s it would be found profitable and pleasurable is done in the United States, trade were held in the cities where “nun ee of lumbermen could assemble. = the present summer let a social function ho make their headquarters in Toronto ose at adjacent points who may be able end. It might prove to be the forerun- f regular fortnightly or monthly meetings trade matters could be discussed in an pfu manner and views exchanged on subjects. The Canapa LumMBERMAN be happy to chronicle the formation of a er exchange in Toronto. And not alone onto is there scope for such an exchange. ver a number of lumbermen are located s should be provided of meeting together rofiting by an interchange of ideas. i . ‘EA RLY SAWYERS AND HEWERS OF SAW-LOGS. lumber sawyer and the log hewer were utmost importance in early colonial days. Were no ees in New England, nor numerous to make ‘‘pit sawing” ssary. So scarce and high-priced were lat sometimes even pit sawing was im- ble, and towns sprung up built of log es with split shingles, too far in the fron- have a board. The town records < ¥ of a village in Oneida county, New York, show ‘‘the first death in the settlement, a child, buried in its cradle, there being no boards to make a coffin.” Pit sawing was done by two men with a long saw that had cross handles on each end. The log was first hewed square and then either placed over a pit dug in the ground or it was elevated on trestles. The best workma) stood on top of the log and pulled the saw up, atthe same time guiding it along a chalk line. He was called the top sawyer; the other man, less skilled, pulled the saw down and was called the pit man, says M. E. Stewart, of the U. S. Department of Labor, in a recent article. Top sawyers were paid 33% cents a day in New Englandin 1630; pit men received 25 cents; or where board was furnished they re- ceived 25 cents and 1624 cents respectively. When working by the piece they were permit- ted by ‘‘the court” to charge 75 cents a hun- dred feet for boards ‘‘at six score to ye hun- dred (that is, 120 feet) if the wood be felled and squared for them.” If the sawyers cut the trees and squared their own logs they might charge 92 cents for 120 feet. This court regulation did not last long and by 1639 Sawyers got $1.08 for this work. Late in the year 1621 the Plymouth colony “sent the small ship Fortune of fifty-five tons burden to England, loaded with hand-sawed ‘clapboard as full as she can stowe and two hogsheads of beaver and other skins.” The value of the cargo was said to be $2,000. This was the beginning of New England’s for- eign commerce. Virginia had been exporting shipments for some time. In New Amsterdam the wages of top saw- yers was 50 cents and pit men 4o cents a day, and this continued to be the rate of wages in sawmills after they became quite common. Al- though Manhattan was settled in 1614, the West India Company did not see fit to erect a sawmill until 1633. It is not strange that none was erected in New England until the same year, for there was none in England for over 100 years after this; but the Hollanders in Manhattan must have seen mills in their native land, and so had the Swedes who first settled Pennsylvania. The Swedes had a saw- mill before the landing of Penn. The greatest drawback was the scarcity of tools, for even as late as 1792, when the first sawmill was built in Rensselaer county, New York, by a millwright named Cross, he ‘“‘had no tools but an axe, saw and auger.” The wages of mill- wrights were then $1.50 a day in New York and from $1 to $1.17 a day in Massachusetts. In a list of articles to be sent to the Dutch colony on the Delaware in 1662 we find the ‘fron works for a saw mill” charged at ‘‘450 florin,” the equivalent of $180. A completed mill sold in Massachusetts in 1684 for $337. A sawmill of that value was able to cut about 1,000 feet of boards aday, a day being from sunrise to sunset. The colonies hedged these sawmill franchises around most carefully. So characteristic of the colonial idea of the rights of the communi- ty as against the individual interest are these regulating franchises that one of them is here quoted .Permission was givent hree men by the — THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ‘ us town of Scituate, Mass., to erect a sawmill. The document is dated Nov. 10, 1656, and the mill must be finished within three months from that date. The regulating clause reads : “That in case any of the townsmen do bring any timber into the mill to be sawed the own- ers of the mill shall saw it, whether it be for boards or plank, before they saw any of their own timber, and they are to have the one-half for sawing the other half. And in case any man of the town that doth bring any timber to the mill to be sawed shall want any boards for his particular use, the owners of the mill shall sell him boards for his own use so many as he shall need for the country pay (farm produce) at 58¥4 cents an hundred inch sawn; but in case the men of the town do not supply the mill with timber to keep it at work the owners of the mill shall have liberty to make use of any timber upon the common to saw for their benefit.” One peculiarity of these regulations always is that a higher price may be charged to people who do not live in the town granting permis- sion to build ; also that work for “‘ strangers ” must not be done at this advance price if any townsman wants work done at the lower price. New York was equally careful to secure favorable rates for the people of the granting town as against outsiders, even where a fixed rate was not named. In 1673 Oyster Bay gave a right to James Townsend ‘‘ and his heirs for- ever” to cut and use any timber they found on the commons and sell the lumber to any one, whether in the town or out of it. But Jamaica, a town in the same county, granted in 1675 to Carpenter & Carman permission to erect a mill and use timber from the common land ‘‘ except clapboard and rayle trees under eighteen-inches, provided they saw for the town 12 pence in the hundred cheaper than any other persons of any other town ; and for citizens of the town that bringeth the timber one-half of the sawn stuff for their labor, provided that it is only for their own use.” Jamaica did not like the Oyster Bay franchise. New England seems never to have granted any rights to a man ‘“‘and his heirs forever.” The objection to primogeniture and entail came as ballast in Mayflower. Some of the quaker colonies stipulated in their saw mill franchises that the owners must saw boards for Indians for their own use tree of charge. These mills had but one upright saw, the blades being attached directly to the lowe frame and rendered steady by side pressure from guide blocks. The first mills built both in Manhattan and in New England were driven by wind ; small overshot wheel being used. Hand sawing was by no means done away with by the introduction of these crude saw mills. Many of them would not take a log long enough to make sills and beams, and al the heavy timber continued to be sawed by hand. In the white-pine districts of New York the trees were so large they could not be hand- led by the early mills. later by water power, a rude and The Rainy Lake Pulp & Paper Company, whose concession was recently approved by the Ontario Legislature, has been granted incorporation, with a capital of $500,000 and head office in Toronto. The provisional directors are: Hon. Geo. E. Foster and W. J. Elliott, Toronto ; William Blackwood, Winni- peg ; W. A. Preston, Mine Centre. Fae ee i a ee a THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 0000/8 THE COST OF WOOD WORKING." Ip this article the desire is to present for the consideration of manufacturers a system which will simplify the keeping for ready reference the cost of the manufacture of any article or set of articles. While a wood-working plant is un- der specific discussion, it is merely by way of illustration, and it can readily be seen that the SHOP ORDER SHOP ORDER NO. be told by the workman detailed, and foremen should be instructed to refuse to receive any job from another department without the ticket attached. TIME CARDS. One of the essential points in the cost of the manufacture of an article is the time a workman consumes in its construction ; often it is of far greater importance than the actual cost of material. In order to prop- erly arrive at that point the adop- tion of a time card is suggested. This card may be printed in the form of the dial of a clock (Figure If). This plan is suggested for the reason that the most illiterate workman is able to tell time, and his only task need be to place a cross in the hour WHEN COMPLETED DF! 'VER TO DATE OF ORDER DATE BEGAN DATE FINISHED when he begins work on an ordez, and another when it passes from his FicureE l. principles involved may be carried into any line where system is desired and with the same sat- isfactory results. ORDERS. It matters little what the nature of the article may be, all goods manufactured should be con- structed from blank orders which should be furnished tothe foreman of each department though which an order passes. The form sug- gested for this purpose (Figure 1) may be adapted to varied requirements. At the com- pletion of a part of. the order in any depart- ment it receives the O.K. of the foreman, and is sent along to the next department and so on until the work is finally ready for delivery. This enables the office to at any time learn the exact position of the order without searching through the tactory for the desired information. The endorsement of the last foreman having ORDER NO. pI SF ) WHICH £ Bera’ ON_WHAT # for A SHOF ORDER NO. MACHINE NO. o- 4G aca a MOULDING hand. Thus the exact time required for work in each department through which it passes may be at once de- termined. Different forms should be provided for each department, as they differ in the operation, but each should ‘retain the chief points; the order number, job number, date commenced, date finished, name or check number of workman, number of pieces _ and the name of the article. Cards for the cabi- net room would have the possible operations printed along the side of the card, and similar- ly in all of the departments. The idea which it is wished to convey will be found illustrated. These time cards should be deposited in pockets attached toeach machine and should be numbered according to the machine number in order to prevent confusion. Then when a workman starts a job he has but to enter the job number on a card and cross the time when he commences his work. The _ illustration (Figure III) shows one of these pockets in use. He enters his name, or, if he cannot write, his check number, runs a line though the operation to be preformed and when through with it makes another cross on the dial. The plan described, as will be seen, also serves as a check on the workman, for the machine number and the name of the operation or department must correspond. For instance, if a shaper was number 26 and the workman crossed out the operation of sawing on a card bearing the shaper number, the time clerk would immediately know that there COST LACH FIGURE II, charge of the work should also include the date of the completion of the order. If the order is one necessitating its tranfer from one department to another on trucks, then each truck should bear a job ticket or tag on which should be entered the order nuniber and the name of the article to be manufactured. The tickets should in all cases accompany the order, the number of which could at all times 6 hiectaa by permission from ‘‘ System,” of Muskegon, lich, had been an error made and could traceit. Of course workmen would be paid for the time indicated on the oe card. The different cards they turn in each day show the exact amount of time worked, and the exact cost of labor can thus be obtained. It is a very simple matter to determine the cost of non-productive labor by computing the cost of the productive labor for a given period in a given department, and dividing the amount thus obtained into the cost of non-productive labor for the same length of time in the same department. To illustrate: Assuming that the productive labor amounted to $1,000 for a given period of time, and the non-productive labor for the same department amounted to $100. By dividing as stated above the result would be 10 percent. Therefore to the cost of the productive labor add ro per cent. to cover the cost of the non-productive labor. CUTTING RECORD. There should be turned in each day by the foreman of the machine room the exact amount of rough lumber cut. This should include all scrap and waste for each order number. In keeping a stock record a card should be : made out for each kind of lumber, the cards to be filed between suitable guide cards (Figure IV). When lumber is received it is entered on the card in the proper column, noting the date, from whom received and the amount. The daily reports turned in by the foreman of the cutting room should show the amount of stock cut for each order, and from his reports the amount of stock could be entered. When an order is made out in the office the actual net amount of lumber needed for its construction is determined and entered in the proper col- Ficure III, umn. The amount of scrap and waste there- fore can easily be determined by a comparison of the foreman’s report. and the office estimate. In determining the percentage of waste add the various amounts of stock estimated for the different orders and also the amount of stock cut, and the difference will give the amount of — scrap and waste together. The superintendent should estimate the amount of stock in the scrap bin. The difference between the stock there and the total amount of scrap and waste divided by the amount of stock cut will give — the proportion of waste. Several entries on the card (Figure IV) serve to properly illustrate this. the entries show that on the orders No. 250, No. 251 and No. 252 the office estimate amounted in the aggregate to 3223 feet. actual amount of material cut was 4353 feet. The superintendent finds the amount of scrap to be 354 feet. The difference between the amount actually cut and the office estimate is 1028 feet, deducting the 345 feet of scrap leaves a difference of 683 feet, which is properly waste. The above operation results in determining 4 the cost of material and the 15 per cent. thus It will be seen that © The 7 obtained is added to the estimate to cover the _ ce a an accurate cost of Gatti ASSEMBLY CARDS. It is next necessary to ascertain the cost of the completed article. To do this an assembly 4 card (Figure V) is suggested. The cost of _ the different operations by department, as will be seen, is entered in the proper column, the _ operator’s name or number and the depart- \ ence LUMBER ee THE CANADA LUMBERMAN a. Fis the grades more uniform. There is also this advantage, all the trimming is done at the one Saw at the grader’s stand, and it is done right under his eye, so that the tendency to waste can be checked. The final disposition of the dressed stock has to be made on the trucks, as no system yet devised has been able to handle so great a variety of sizes and grades and do it without the help of trucks of some sort. The shape and construction of these trucks vary in almost every locality, many mills yet using the old two- a) the number of hours employed and the Material can also be figured with the and the cost per piece for material, cost ‘ding to the name of the article. The may be filed in one of three ways, either ibetically according to the name of the for whom the order was constructed, an} ee and it willapply to any line in manufacturing world. Pee soon as a piece of lumber is dressed it st go somewhere at once, for the tale man jachine that is doing anything like a day’s has no time to dally with it very long. If m is a chain that carries all stock past g platform where one grader does all , that part of the matter is easily dis- of, and the final disposition is a matter much or so little trucking. e mills that have a number of machines ntly in line, it is found to be most e to have a chain transfer at the feed- end of the machines and traveling at gles to the delivery of the lumber. ain,says a writer in The Wood-Worker, s the finished product past a given point, itis graded and marked for the stock to which point it is conveyed by trucks, only called ‘‘dollies,” or by a roller or ansfer to a certain point in the stock ed, "where the stock is loaded on trucks of form, for final distribution to the cars stock bins to which it may have been r the transfer system and the single grader is this advantage, that there is not at all the difficulty of finding a number of S = higher wages than are paid to the and it eee has a tendency to make wheel ‘‘dollie,” with all its un- handy features. There are many of them in the pine mills of the south, for no other reason, in some cases, than that they are considered ‘‘nig- ger’ proof. From an extensive experience I prefer the factory truck with re- movable standards to any other, for ease of handling and low first cost. A number of them can be placed convenient to the grader and all the bundled stock put on a truck, with each grade separate, while a fair- size boy can roll 500 feet on a level floor. Then there is this other advantage that the stock is never allowed to touch the floor, an advan- tage that contributes no sinall share teward lessening the cost of handling. These trucks can be handled in as small a space and around as sharp a corner as the ‘‘dollie,” and have the added advantage thatthey will not upset nor tip up on the end when loaded, as the higher ‘‘dollies” are so prone to do. Where the lum- ber is bundled for shipment, these trucks are even more of a convenience, as the bundles can _be loaded higher on a given platform space on the frame without sticking and are in no danger of being shaken off in the rolling of the truck Once used they are seldom discarded. In the case where there is a grader at the several machines (and that system is by no means discarded) these little ad- juncts to the success of a mill are especially valuable,as they furnish a ready means of transporting' as- sorted quantities of lumber in a more compact and cleaner shape than by any other means. In case of necessity these trucks offer a sort of portable warehouse, hold- ing their contents securely, yet ready for a quick movement, and taking very little room. I have watched a number of sys- tems of the transfer sort, and except for the saving effected at the grading end, there is not much to commend them over the trucks, and the trucks have to form no inconsiderable part of most transfer. systems. Ina number of instances I have seen lumber graded in the iough and loaded on the cars from the machine, without further grading, except in the case of a board getting accidently spoiled and laid aside. That does not seem to me to be a good system for anything else than plain surfacing or resawing where the lumber is shipped pile run and there No, PIECES Too DATE ORDERED Pw 1GOY 17 are no culls to be laid out. For machines that work on stock from which orders are to be selected as they come in, this will not answer. It is in a case of this sort that the little trucks show their value. FORESTRY METHODS, The last report of the New York State College of Forestry contains some pertinent remarks by Dr. B. E. Fernow, the Director, in respect to the planting of hardwoods in the Adirondacks. He says: There is one tact on the silvicultural side which the experiment has demonstrated to the satisfaction of the writer, namely, that in the hardwood forest of the Adirondacks, where the pine and spruce have been severely culled, the only practicable method, both from financial and silvicultural points 0 view, of securing a desirable new crop, is a clear cutting system, followed by artificial regeneration of the coni- fers, leaving only enough of the hardwoods to produce an admixture by natural regeneration, and saving only so much of the promising _ volunteer growth of young hardwoods and conifers as is not liable to be thrown by the winds. Indeed, it may often be best to make a clean sweep—denude, though the word has been used to denote vandalism—and replace artificially without reference to existing volun- teer growth. This planting, of course, costs ; it is an investment for the future, but one that can be easily shown to be profitable in the long run. This method cannot be practised without taking care of the rubbish resulting from the logging operation, and this, of course, again entails expense. But when the simple and efficient system of clearing, followed by planting, is practised, the debris can be buried more cheaply, using the early spring season, before the snow is quite gone, and thus ‘the fire danger, always attending logging opera- tions,can be most readily reduced. The forest management has, indeed, by close watching so far been fortunate in avoiding this con- SHOP ORDER NO. FY DATE FINISHED Leh & NAME OF ARTIOtE #L,5 DATE BEGUN Ot L de TOTAL COST _ MATERIAL Hop, BURDEN COST PER PIECE MATERIAL LABOR TOTAL LABOR COST ON WO PC'S eas TOTAL COST PER PIECE = FiGure V. too, the assistance to stantly threatening danger. Here, management needs financial increase means of prevention of forest fires, at least of the young plantations which are to replace the old crop. The annual logging area comprises between 500 and 800 acres, of which probably at least one-half will require replanting, and on these areas special pre- cautions to ward off fire are necessary. 18 ; e ve ae ee Se) a HOOKS IN BAND SAWS. The more hook the greater the cutting abili- ty of the band saw and the less motive power is required. Too much hook could not be given a saw if the question of cutting is alone considered. What makes the excessive hook detrimental or hazardous to the safety of the machine is the tendency for teeth with extreme hook to feed too rapidly. More hook can be given to the circular than to the band, as the circular, being round, has a tendency to throw or push the stock from it somewhat, irrespec- tive of the hook. But the band saw, acting at right angles, has more of a tendency toward it. In the case of a band saw with no hook, the action of the teeth would not be so much one of cutting as of scraping or split- ting. Hardwoods require less hook than soft woods, and of the soft woods those that are stringy or fibrous require the most hook. Some of the most successful saw filers make no distinction in hook in cutting hard or soft woods, but run the same tooth with apparent- ly equal success. In, general practice, how- ever, the hook used on saws for hardwood is from one-fourth to one-third and in rare cases one-half. As regards the efficiency of the saw in differ- ent woods, a good deal depends upon having the saw fitted with proper swage and side- dress, kept properly sharp, properly slim and throated, and the feed not too fast. Very thin band saws are run successfully in re-sawing the hardest wood, such as kiln-dried oak, etc., but the teeth must be finely fitted, and the stock properly fed. The action of saw teeth is identical with that of a chisel, learns to present his chisel at the right angle to the wood, to cut the best, so must the saw fitter learn at what angle his saw teeth are best calculated to cut, as regards hook. There should be no such thing as scraping or tearing, through imperfect hook or dullness. A dull saw takes much more power than a sharp saw, because its operation is not clean-cutting. There is a general tendency on the part of € : % . [eon oe es ees es ! Nie WIA ile a ie. MYL and just as a woodworker band saw filers to run more hook in their saws. This may be done without impairing the strength of the tooth to the extent that it will chatter or vibrate in the cut by allowing the hook to run down the face of the tooth about a quarter of an inch, and then drop away from the hook line on a gradual curve, forming a nice, round throat, which enables a saw to cut easily on big feed. The back of tooth must be made sufficiently full or rounding to give plenty of strength to point of tooth and you must avoid long teeth on short spacings. For a tooth with extreme hook, and for a large round gullet, a spacing of 134 or 2 inches is right. This long space enables you to build up the back of tooth properly, because, with the greater space be- tween the points, the backs can be kept higher without diminishing the throat room, and thus more hook is secured without weakening the teeth. The amount of hook in wide band saws varies from 4 to 6% inches in a 10-inch saw as commonly run, and is governed somewhat by the timber being sawed and the teed carried. But there are those who want still more hook than that mentioned above, and their efforts in this direction have been thwarted in a measure because the construction of sharpen- ers has rendered it impossible to further tilt the head for extra hook, and still have the machine continue to operate successfully. In deference to this circumstance, some ma- chines now give a possible hook of 12 inches, in 12 inches of width or 45 degrees. Moreover, the construction of the machines renders their oper- ation equally successful when head is thus set as when set at a less extreme tilt. Given a saw properly tensioned and running true on the wheels when out of the cut, or running idle, but tending to run back on the wheels, as soon as it enters the log, it indicates a need of more hook, and you can increase the hook up to the point where the saw runs uniform. In like manner, if saws run ahead of the wheels when in the cut, it is an indication of too much hook, and you may properly consider the re- duction of same.—Packages. ‘by the Hanchett Swage Works, Big Rapids, Michigaay | i 2 = ‘ah -; of) an / ’ THE CANADA LUMBERMAN A SUPERIOR FILING ROOM MACHINE, Sawfiling might truly be called a science, and the filer an artist, so keen a similarity must there be be- tween each tooth. “And each tooth must be so accur- ately and scientifically drawn out that not one tooth will bind in the log. The teeth must be swaged so as to give a sharp cutting edge widest at extreme points. All this could be done to a certain extent by the old method with hammer and bar. But American ambition and push demanded quicker and more accurate filing- room practices, until now every first-class saw mill or factory has an up-to-date filing room fitted with the most expensive and best machines that are on the mar- ket. One of the first machines the filers began to demand was a good practical saw swage; but only of lateyears has athoroughly practical swage been put upon the- market. Of these the Hanchett swage, manufactured Tue HANCHETT SWAGE. has perhaps the best claim to superiority. This is not only shown by a number of other swages having | been | modeled after it, but it has also several distinct features that are not duplicated by any other swage in existence. 1st. Take for example a saw that has struck a nail or other obstruction, and the corners are entirely gone on one side, or the teeth are broken off, say, 1-16 of an inch. By pulling the swaging lever over a second time a fine swage may be obtained and the teeth will be drawn out as long as the others, while other swages will bend a short tooth backward and not swage it at all. 2nd. Take a saw that has just been ground down and no swage is started. By pulling the swaging | lever over a second time on say a 14 gauge, a seven or bet- ter can be obtained, and the saw will grind up even the first time grinding. With other swages an upset must be used first, which results in long and short teeth, be- sides more or less of them will be bent. Voi. IX. PP aa | +e | i WEEKLY FDITION The Lumberman Monthly Edition, 28 pages} $1.00 Per year {The Lumberman Weekly Edition, every Wednesday THIS PAPER REACHES REGULARLY THE PRINCIPAL LUMBER MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS THROUGHOUT CANADA, AND WHOLESALE TORONTO, CAHNADA, JULY |, 1903 BUYERS IN GREAT BRITAIN, THE UNITED STATES, AND OTHER FOREIGN MARKETS. | UMBERMAN No. 22 {CANADA LUMBERMAN PUBLISHED BY The G. H. Mortimer Publishing Go") of Toronto, Limited Confederation Life Building - TORONTO. Branch Offices: IMPERIAL Rurepinc MonTreAt 22 GREAT ST. HELEN’S, LONDON, E. C. The Weekly Lumberman — Published every Wednesday, contains reliable and up-to-date re- ports of market conditions and tendencies in the rincipal manufacturing districts and _ leading omestic and foreign wholesale markets, A weekly medium of information and communica- tion between Canadian timber and lumber manu- facturers and exporters and the purchasers of timber products at home and abroad. The Month'y Lumberman— A 32-page journal, discussing fully and impartially subjects perti- nent to the lumber and wood-working industries. Contains interviews with prominent members of the trade, character sketches and portraits of leading lumbermen, etc. Its special articles on technical and mechanical subjects are especially valuable. WANTED AND FOR SALE Advertisements will be inserted in this depart- ment at the rate of 15 cents per line each insertion. When four or more consecutive insertions are ordered a discount of 25 per cent. will be allowed. This notice shows the width of the line and is set in Nonpareil type ; 12 lines make one inch. Ad- vertisements must be received not later than 4 o'clock p.m. on Tuesday to insure insertion in the current week’s issue. ANTED, TO BUY POSTS 30 FT. AND UP. . M. BRENNAN & Sons MFc. Co., Hamil- ton, Ont. ot eadaeetieell ANTED—1’ COMMON BIRCH; 3’ CAM ARAC 14/ and 16’, All kinds and grades of Hardwood. Address Box 37, care CANADA - LUMBERMAN. Wee —TEN THOUSAND CORDS Hard and Soft Wood; also same quantity of Slabs. SImcoE Woop AND LUMBER CO., 52 Yonge Street Arcade, Toronto. AVE YOU ANY STOCK WHICH YOU wish tod sell? If a0, make oe ne eee to probable buyers by placing au advertisement in the ‘Wanted and 8. Sale Department. Address, Canapa LUMBERMAN, Toronto. HARDWOOD LUMBER. WANTED ginch Common and Better Soft Elm. 2-inch a and 2’s ge cosas eagles Also a pracrs asswood, Birch an Elm. Send us list of any hardwood lumber you have for sale. Briccs & CoorerR Co., LIMITED, c Saginaw, Mich, FOR SALE. _ One 20” x 24” Waterous engine, 8 ft. driving wheel, 26’ face. 11ft.x4 ft. Stillwell & Bierce Heater, feed pipe and connections to heater com- One 10” x 18” Engiue. One 3-k.w. 2, tandard Dynamo and Volt- meter, wiring and 50 lamps (complete.) One pair twin engines, 10x16. One No.2 Carriage and Saw Frame, 78 ft. track, gg ti ha to trim 6 t ft., chai rs ie Trimmers, to trim o 24 ft., chains, ae a tit * f Shafti ef ” pull : a quantity o afting, 2” to 4” pulley, and steam and water pipe. 7 One 14’ x 60” Boiler; one top saw slash table. About one mile of telephone wire, and two _— For particulars, apply to BooTrH & N, Azilda, Ont. ANTED—WHITE PINE BOX AND BARN boards for lake shipment, The C. H. Gill Lumber Co., Cleveland,{Ohio. FOR SALE ENEERS—SINGLE PLY OR GLUED UP stock. INTERNATIONAL LUMBER Co., LIM- IFED, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, Canada. FOR SALE Ws CAN SUPPLY FOR PROMPT SHIP- MENT 75,000 feet Rock Elm timbers from 12 to 34 feet long, cut to order. For particulars, etc,, write to KEENAN BRos., Owen Sound. ANTED—AN 8” SECOND-HAND MOULD- er. Either a 3 or 4 side machine would do. Feed rolls must be power driven in bed and machine be in good order. Address W. S. F., care CANADA LUMBERMAN. FOR SALE. N VIRGINIA, LARGE TIMBER LIMITS— virgin growth, and water powers — goo streams for driving—easy of access. Appl to H. M. SIMPSON, 415 Merchants Bank Build- ing, 205 St. James street, Montreal. ELM LOGS WANTED V E ARE BUYERS OF PRIME ROCK ELM Logs, round, with bark on, in lengths of 20 feet and up, to average 27 feet long, from 14 inch diameter} at small end upwards. Prices f.o.b. car, Montreal. AUGER & SON, Quebec. FOR SALE 3500 acres of timber landsin Lindsay and St. Edmunds townships, Bruce County, covered with Pine, Hemlock, Cedar and Hardwood. Quantity estimated at twenty-five million feet. ee veuowars apply to Lock Box 26, Southamp- on, Ont, FOR SALE. 200 M FT. OF SOUTHERN LONG LEAF YEL- low Pine 10” x10” to 14” x14” and up, average length 28 ft.; a small lot of 14” x 14”, 55’ to 60’ long, all sawn square, also about roo M ft. 3” good grade common birch suitable to cut into flooring and furniture stock, No fair offer re- fused. Address Box 630, Sorel, Que. ~ TIMBER LIMIT FOR SALE ENDERS WILL BE RECEIVED UNTIL AUGUST 15TH NEXT for a berth of 50 square miles, limit No. 42, on the Swan River, Saskatchewan Territory. The highest or any ten- der not necessarily accepted. Full particulars may be obtained by aderessing “‘ TIMBER, Box 550, London, Ontario.” Logs For Sale 5,000 GOOD LOGS, MOSTLY WHITE PINE 16 feet long, now running into the mouth of Span- ish River at Georgian Bay. Also Limit forsale with or without saw mill. Limit and saw mill located on C. P. R. main line. PINE LUMBER Company, Cartier, Ont. Patent For Sale. AND SAW CLAPBOARD MACHINE, THE only one in the world. Carriage has auto- matic setting device, only 8” stroke, with turn table. Block stands vertical and cuts all clap- boards radially. Will take blocks any diameter 14” to 32 x 48” long. All clapboards cut desired thickness regardless diameter block. Will cut five times faster then any circular machine, 25 per cent. saved in saw kerf. A sound block 48” long x 32” diameter will cut out $1> worth of clap- boards. lI,arge demand in New England States. Prices $45 per M pieces Will sell entire right for Dominion, Drawings and specifications on application. A. J. BURTON, Parry Sound, Ont. OR SALE — TWO GOOD SECOND-HAND Horizontal Tubular Boilers, one 25 H. P., one 35 H. P. or particulars address : MACHINE- RY EXCHANGE, 22-24 Victoria Square, Montreal, Quebec, OR SALE—ONE 8 INCH, 4 SIDED, END- less bed Cowan moulder, (Head for 10” stock) in good condition. Can be seen at work in our factory. LAKING, PATTERSON & Co., Hamilton, Ont. MAPLE WANTED. E WILL BUY 1%” AND 2” COMMON AND Better Hard Maple in any quantity. Write us. GOLD MEDAL FURNITURE M’F’G. Co., Lim- ited, Toronto. CURRENT TRADE CONDITIONS. ONTARIO. Lumber manufacturers and dealers are satisfied with the trade of ithe month of June. While it has been, perhaps, slightly less in volume than that of the corres- ponding month last year, conditions ex- isted this season restricted the consumption of building lumber. Never_ theless, unsold stocks are smaller than usual at this season of the year, and the outlook is for a steady demand at firm prices. In pine lumber the demand is running to the lower grades, but this must be taken as a favorable factor,for the dis- posal of the comparatively small percent- age of uppers which is now produced which causes mannfacturers no anxiety. If prices are to advance in relation to the demand, higher may be predicted, for the call for this prices for box lumber grade is unusually heavy. By many per- sons it is believed that hemlock lumber will make new prices in the near future. It is going into consumption so rapidly as to warrant a readjustment of prices on a higher basis. For stock two inches and thicker there is a very active demand. The supply of. hardwood lumber is still short. Dealers have been large buyers of elm and have picked up basswood where it could be] found. Maple is also selling more freely. Those who are looking for arguments on which to base predictions of lower prices for lumber have no abundance of strong points. The different markets supplied by the Canadian product are in a healthy condition, with little probability of a curtailment of buying power for some time to come. Should an abundant crop of grain be harvested in Canada and the United States, it will probably be reflected in a strong lumber market. QUEBEC AND NEW BRUNSWICK. The manfacturers of spruce lumber are in a very comfortable position in respect to the disposal of their output. The danger of a large percentage of the log production being hung up has been les- sened only slightly by the recent rains. There promises to be a shortage in the spruce supply. It is clained that the demand is larger than ever known at this season of the year, and that manufacturers are receiving new orders daily. Many of these they are compelled to refuse on account of having their stock sold largely in advance. There has been heavy buying in Nova Scotia for the South American market, the prices for spruce ranging frrom $14 to $18. Deals are selling at $14 at the mill. The West India trade is also taking a considerable quantity of stock. The price of New Brunswick cedar shingles still holds around $3.40 to $3.50 for extras,on Boston rate of freight. A few manufacturers are said to be selling even as low as $3.35, but this cannot be said to be the market price, while indications point to an advance in the near future. UNITED STATES. Lumber values in the Eastern States are uncertain, the building strike at New York having affected outside points. Al- though rumours of a settlement of this strike have been circulated, up to the time of going to press such a result has not been accomplished. When this end is reached, however, there will doubtless be heavy buying of lumber. The general de mand throughout the United States is fair. Some dealers report a falling off in the call for building lumber. are holding prices up to the notch, being convinced, apparently,that the entire pro- duction will find a market. Reports from Buffalo, Tonawanda and Philadelphia tell of a remarkable demand for low grade white pine. Although the new cut is arriving the supply of the lower grades does not seem to increase, while it is pre- dicted that consumption will expand from this time on. The buying of the higher grades is confined largely to actual needs. In the Chicago market piece stuff sells readily at $16.50 to $17 for strictly short. Hemlock in cargo lots is said to be slightly weaker. Dry hardwood lumber is in better sup- ply, but prices are still strong. Michigan oak and ash are held at $30 and $22 re- spectively. Basswood brings $22 and birch $20. Log run elm lumber is worth $18 at the mill. The scarcity of maple continues, manufacturers having to turn down orders. The shingle market is still unsettled and prices as uncertain as ever. The depres-~ sion in red cedar shingles has affected the entire list. The Logging Men’s Associa- tion of the Pacific Coast have decided to close their camps from June goth to Aug- ust 3rd on account of the accumulation of shingles, especially of the Washington All manufacturers mills, (CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDst1ion eo eae Me ae fa GREAT BRITAIN. The lumber demand in Great Britain, if anything, shows some improvement, al- though the market cannot be called active. Wet weather has restricted the consump- tion. Shippers ~how no disposition to lower their asking prices, but on the other hand, in view of the probability of a shortage in the Canadian supply, are dis- posed to raise their quotations. Sentiment of importers is gradually changing to the view taken by shippers, namely, that the cost of production will not permit of selling lumber at lower prices. Large quantities of whitewood recently reached the London market and somewhat upset prices of spruce, but the condition is again normal and no further depression is anticipated in One of the largest im- porters points out that there is plenty of room in London for moderate supplies of whitewood in addition to all the spruce which is likely to reach that market. deals from the St. steadily into cunsumption. the near future. Pine Lawrence are going Birch timber is in fair demand, although prices are in- clined to be easier. The volume of trade in birch planks is steadily increasing. Re- cent sales have been at 11d to one shilling per cubic foot. ber is very scarce, but the stock of second- First-class rock elm tim- class and soft elm is rather large. The stock of white pine deals and bat- tens in the public docks at London is 588,- 000 pieces, as compared with 690,000 pieces at corresponding date last year. Spruce makes even a better showing, the stock being 536,000 pieces, against 844,- 000 pieces in 1902. STOCKS AND PRICES. The steamer Obi is loading a cargo of deals at Montreal for the United Kingdom. Hemlock is being delivered in Chicago at $14 to $14.50 for No. 1 piece stuff. The steamer Nerdkap cleared last week from St. John, N.B., deals. for London, with The Steamer Janeto sailed last week from Montreal for Greenock with timber, calling at Quebec to complete cargo. Alex. Watson reports that a drive of logs in which he is interested is hung up on the St. John river in New Brunswick. A raft of 30,000 ties reached Wiarton, Ont., on June 27th.. This is said to be the largest number ever taken to Wairton by one tug. The strike of the employees of the sash and door manufacturers of Montreal has been settled, after an idleness of nine weeks. The Alex.Gibson Railway & Manufactur- ing Company, of Marysville, N. B., have 4,000,000 feet of logs hung up on the Nashwaak river. The drive of logs on the Eel river, taken out by S. C. Wiggins, of Woodstock, N.B., ishung up. He has about 400,000 feet of cedar and spruce only a few miles from the mill. The schooners May Riley and Helen Shafner are loading lumber at Annapolis, N. S., for the West Indies, and the barque Athena is taking on a cargo there for Buenos Ayres. Margaret B. J. Gilligan, of Mattawa, Ont., is just getting out with his drive of 9,000,000 feet of logs, which were taken out for the Hull Lumber Company last winter. They were drawn on to Pontain Creek, which he has just got clear of. Bay City parties are reported to have bought 10,000,000 feet of pine lumber from the Ontario Lumber Company, of French River, Ont., at an average of $1 per thousand over the price obtained for the same grade of stock last year. In Chicago No. 1 white pine lath are quoted at $3.50, No. 1 mixed and No. 1 hemlock at $3 to $3.15, and No. 2at $2.75. In the Saginaw Valley No. 5 lath are held at $3.50 for pine and $3.20 for hemlock. Pine shingles are offered at $4.25 and $3.25- There is an improved demand for slack cooperage stock and a decided scarcity ia everything but hoops. Jobbers at Buffalo quote in carlots as follows: First-class elm fiour barrel staves, $9.25 to $9.50; mill run fruit barrels, $7.25 to $7.50; second-class, $5.50 to $5.75; basswood heading, 6% to 63{ cents for first-class and 4% to 434 cents for second-class ; coiled hoops, $9.50 to $9.75 for 5% foot and $10 to $10.25 for 6 foot; hickory hoops, $6.50 to $6.75. Concerning the Minneapolis lumber market the American Lumberman says: ‘““The market is in a satisfactory state ; the stringency in stocks is now overcome and the trade is somewhat lighter. Con- ditions are only what is expected at this time. The general situation is good and crop prospects warrant belief in a good falltrade. The advance in hemlock di- mension is maintained and white pine dim- ension promise to be as scarce as ever. From all reports the mills continue to slight dimension, which shou'd command the present list prices without any trouble.” THE OTTAWA VALLEY. (Correspondence of the CANADA LUMBERMAN. ) Inquiry made to-day in local lumber offices fails to show any changes in Ot- tawa district lumber prices since last let- ter, so that present quotations stand. There has been comparatively little change Dealers still profess an in- ability to secure stocks at prices that will insure them a return on their money. The unsettled state of the New York lumber market continues to give cause for vexation on account of the delay in shipments that is caused. A couple of times a settlement of the labor difficulties in Gotham has been reported, but the pot still seems to be boiling. Around the mills all is activity, and with a good supply of logs laid over from last season’s drives the saws are piling up lots of lumber. The first of the pine will not be ready for market before the first of August. While a scarcity of labor is re- ported at some of the mills, there have been no strikes since the Hawkesbury affair in April. Reports show that the log drives are They the go during the long and the recent constant rains in business. local dealers moving freely in all directions. were kept on drought, have helped them out towards the main streams. It is now practically assured that the big end of the log cut of 1902- 1903 will reach the mills this season. This being the case, there should be no let up in sawing operations on account of sHort- age in log supply. The first of the cut of logs of the season 1902-1903 have already arrived at the mills. Rafts have beén re- ceived at their mills by the W. C. Edwards . Company, the Hawkesbury Lumbet Com- pany and Mr. J. R. Booth. On the Petawawa river alone Mr. J. R. Booth has fully 50,000 logs. The Hawkes- bury Lumber Company's drive off the Dumoine came out into the main stream last week. Other firms are doitig equally well, noticeably the MacLarens, of Buck- ingham, who have everything well in hand on the Lievre. The square timber is behaving itself nicely, in fact the first rafts have already reached Ottawa, but this was taken off one of the Gillies limits convenient to the Reports show that the other squaretimber rafts not being handled over the C. P. Railway ‘are many miles distant from the Capital. However, tak- ing all in all, natural conditions could not be very much better, and the lumbermen have nothing to complain of. main stream. Already plans are being made for the work of 1903-1904. It is expected the men will be sent into the woods earlier this year than is usually the case, and it will be a matter of only a few weeks until the van guard is on the way. Conditions promise to be about the satne as they were last year. The general prosperity will retain wages on a high plane. An effort is being made by Mr. J. R. Booth and Hon. Senator Edwards to have the recent by-law prohibiting the piling of lumber in large quantities within the city limits rescinded. Application to the City - Council to this eftect has been made, but it is difficult to say what the outcome will be. It is pretty safe to say, however, that the mills will remain whether the piles goor stay. The by-law, in all probability, will be modified. Mr. W. H. McAuliffe, lumber dealer, of Ottawa, has purchased all the present season’s cut of spruce at McLachlan Bros. mill at Arnprior and the St. Anthony Lum- ber Company’s mill at Whitney. Spruce is amore rapid drier than pine, and Mr. McAuliffe’s stock will be ready to ship at any time now. Mr. McAuliffe’s new plan- ing mill is well advanced. The roof is being placed in position, and the mill will be running in about a month. Mr. Charles Desmarais, Hull, Que., took out a large stock of poles this season. He has 1,500 on hand 25 feet and upward in length,7 inch top. These are piled along the Gatineau and Pontiac lines ready for prompt shipment. An old lumberman to-day furnished some figures which will show the wonder- ful advances there have been in the past half century in the price of white pine square timber. It is selling now at the port of Quebec at 65 cents a cubic foot, whereas it went begging for purchasers, practically, five years ago at 4o cents a cubic foot. The advance in the past five years has been almost four times as great as was the advance in the previous thirty years, for in 1869 white pine was qu at Quebec at 33 cents a foot. This leaves an advance of 7 cents between 1869 and 1898, as against an advance of 25 cents between 1898 and 1993. Decrease in pro- duction rather than increase in demand is probably the reason for this strong ad-_ vance in square timber. This year not one raft will pass down to Quebec, where there were tena few years ago, It is getting more difficult, asthe years pass by, and the cutting increases, to secure Canadian white pine suitable for decking. Late reports, contrary to general ex- pectations, show that forest fires during the recent long drought played havoc in standing timber on some of the Ontario limits. In the vicinity of Des Jonctions, in the Black river section of the U; Ottawa country, standing timber ame lent to fully 500,000 logs was burned through. This was on one of Mr. J. R. Several. keep-overs, hold- eS ing large stores of supplies, were also de-— Booth’s limits. stroyed. Itis expected that part of the standing timber that was scorched can be sawed, providing it is felled before the worms get in their insidious work. Mr. Wm. Hutcheson, ex M. P., Cana- dian Commissioner to the Exposition held at Osaka, Japan, states that the British Columbia,or Douglas fir, as it is comm called, is received in great favor in the Orient and in Manilla. Experiments made on Government contracts in Manilla have shown that the Douglas fir is the only wood which will stand weather and insect ravages. For this reason it has been selected, although disguised under the name of Oregon fir. OTTAWA, June 26th, 1903. —S=—— The following charters are reported : Barque Massa-e-Gueco, Chathees N. B., to Buenos Ayres, lumber, $8; barque Niagara, Pictou, N. S., to Swansea, deals, 4os; str. Daventry, St. John, N. B., to w. c. England, deals, 36s 3d. Orillia Planing Mills and Sash and Door Faetory Near G. T. R. Station, — : PLANING, MATCHING AND ‘RE-SAWING Done in any quantity. We rantee satisf tion. Write for erie Addeeas rp S, POMEROY, Box 428, Orilha. Bulmer McLennan & Co. EVERYTHING IN LUMBER ano TIMBER Rough or Dressed Wholesale ani Retail Office and Yard: 571 Dorchester St., Montreal, P. Q. Telephone Main 368 Correspondence Solicited TELEGRAPH POLES WANTED We buy all lengths. Write us for prices and you will see that by cutting your Cedar into Poles it will net you more than you can get out of it in any other way. J. B. FARWELL ge Suceessors to M’Caffrey & Farwell. VW % Quebee Montreal Ottawa Three Rivers TIMBER, DEAL and LUMBER EXPORTERS. SPRUCE AND RED PINE EXPORTERS | RICHARD R. DOBELL & CO., Oe ROY, MORGAN & CO., 110 Cannon Street, E. c 104 and 105 Bishopsgate St., W. C., E. LONDON, ENG. London, Eng. Fr. a’ 1, 1903 CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION ill, —— BROOM HANDLES. If an enterprising man with supplies of cheap Spruce, Basswood or Poplar cares ‘to put in several machines to work broom handles we can take his output. Write in first instance to Empire, care of CANADA LUMBERMAN. TIMBER LIMIT TRANSACTIONS. Some years ago Charles Merrill & Com- pany, of Bay City, Mich., purchased a tract of pine timber in the Lake of the Woods district, estimated to contain about 100,000,000 feet. They are reported to have just sold the timber to Canadian parties for $400,000, which is said to show a handsome profit on the investment. BRITISH COLUMBIA LUMBER SHIPMENTS. The following export shipments of lum- ber from British Columbia were made during the first five months of this year: For Cargo—Ft, PipMOUrH css see 817,317 Dl Dart ey eens aaae 1,165,095 SE) Co OR ecoeen 1,761,907 se ELDATAISO ..)..., by F. E. Neale. Schr. Carrie, for New York, 526,000 laths, by A. F. Bentley. Str. Ingrid Horne, for Barnow, 2,277,749 ft. deals, etc., by F. E. Neale. From St. John, N. B.: Str. Cheronea, for Dublin, 3,174,003 ft. deals, 37,381 ft. boards. Barque Albatross,for Sligo, 881,- 896 ft. deals,1,208 ft. ends. Barque Phylis, for Buenos Ayres, 634,958 ft. boards, 4o0,- o21 ft. plank, 113,732 {t. scantling, by A. Cushing & Co. Schr. Clayola, for New York, 30,080 ft. deals, 11,516 ft. scantling, 42,867 ft. boards, by Dunn Bros. Barque Aljuca, for Troon, 684,034 ft. deals, 141,- 984 ft. scantling, 33,053 ft. ends, by W. M. Mackay. Schr. Lizzie Cochrane, for Boston, 3,677 ft. boards, 71,498 ft. scant- ling. Schr. William L. Elkins, for Phila- delphia, 1,361,000 laths. Schr. John C. Gregory, for Philadelphia, 1,895,000 laths. From Montreal: Str. Scottish Hero, for Rotterdam, 4,423 pcs. red pine deals, by Dobell, Beckett & Co. Str. Montrose, for Bristol, 173 logs, 2,634 pcs. deals, by W. & J. Sharples; 15,363 pcs. deals, by Dobell, Beckett & Co, Str. Buenos Ayrean, for Glasgow, 772 pcs. deals, by Robert Cox & Co.; 4,243 pes. deals, by W. & J. Sharples; 2,168 pcs. boards, by E. H. Lemay. Str. Teutonia, tor Ham- burg, 3,010 bundles veneer, by Guelph Patent Casket Co. ; 402 pcs. pine deals, by Dobell, Beckett & Co. Str. Ionian, for Liverpool, 16,896 pcs. deals, boards and CANADIAN NORTHERN RAILWAY CO. Acomplete and most modern through pas- senger train service between Port Arthur and Winnipeg will be established early in June, thus enabling Tourists on their way to and from the East to get a glimpse of the fertile Rainy River Valley. This new train will make connections at Port Arthur with Steamers of the North-West Trans- portation Company and Canadian Pacific Rail- way. a fast freight service can be depended upon from Port Arthur to all points West. Route shipments care of Canadian Northern Railway at Port Arthur. Folder and Pocket Map of the Canadian North- ern Railway will besent upon application to R. H. BELL, Trav., Freight & Pass. Agent, 231 and 232 Board of Trade, Montreal, Que. WM. PHILLIPS, General Hastern Agent, 52 King Street East, Toronto, GEO H. SHAW, Traffic Manager, Winnipeg, Man. HARDWOOD LUMBER Tue Onna Export Lumeer Co. High Grade Pine, Rough or Dressed British Golumbia Red Gedar Shingles a specialty LATH KNIGHT BROTHERS CoO. Burk’s Falls, Ont. for Quotations. ORILLIA, ONT. KILN-DRIED BIRGH FLOORING SHINGLES “ We are now cuttin; two m ‘Wlion Hemlock, 12 to 34 fee long, and we solicit your b U timber specifications.” OWEN SOUND, ONT. ends, by Robert Cox & Co. ; 29,562 pes. deals and ends, by W. & J. Sharples. Str. Iberian, for Liverpool, 50 pes. birch, by McArthur Export Co.; 2,453 pcs. deals and boards, by Watson & Todd; 3,325 pcs. birch, by Grand Trunk Railway. Str. Alcides, for Glasgow, 9,490 pcs. deals —_- and ends, by J. Burstall & Co. Str. Lake Erie, for Liverpool, 7,416 pcs. deals, by McArthur Export Co. ; 2,864 pcs. deals, by E. H. Lemay ; 8,364 pes. deals, by J. Burstall & Co. ; 85 pcs. timber, by Dobell, Beckett & Co.; 1,423 pcs. \boards, ‘by CS, Pyke: THE IMPERIAL LUMBER CO, LimireD SAW AND PLANING MILLS, WARREN, ONT. é RED AND WHITE PINE DEALS All kinds of SAWN LUMBER By Carload or Cargo. _ Registered Cable Address,‘ Pinewood.” BRANCH OFFICE, MANCHESTER” ENG, “ American, Lumbernian” Telecode: ES ON Ts ll oO 2G AS Wholesale Pine Lumber 90990090900 MASON, GORDON & CO. WHOLESALE TIMBER Montreal, Quebec Eastern Agents The B.C. Mills, Timber & Trading Co., Vaucouver, B. C DOUGLAS FIR Timber in any size or length supplied WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. For Sale Cascapedia and Skimenac Rivers. Saw Mill, Timber Limits aud Water Power. Price reasonable HH. M. SIMPSON, ag Canada Life Building, 189 St. James Street - MONTREAL Toronto, Ont. FOR SATE: _ A number of very valuable pine and other timber limits on the north shore of Lake Huron and elsewhere for sale. Also limits bought and sold on commission and estimates given. For particulars, apply to P. McDERMETT, Box 177, South River, Ont. J. D. SHIER LUMBER CO., LIMITED, BRACEBRIDGE, ONT. MANUFACTURERS OF LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES Pine, Hardwood and Hemlock Floorings and Ceilings. Sash and Doors, Wood Turnings, etc. All Dressed Lumber Kiln Dried if desired, End Matched Flooring a Specialty. Planing Mill in connection. CACHE BAY LUMBER INDUSTRIES. Geo. Gordon & Co., Manufacturers of RED and WHITE PINE Band - Gireular CACHE BAY, Ont. CP R. Gane 26 miles West North Bay UMBER AND LATH CACHE BAY PLANING MILL CO. « « e MANUFACTURERS OF... roy 6 2, Pd °F My & MOULDINGS GBILING FLOORING WAINSGOTING SHEETING And all kinds of Dressed PineLumber. F. M°GIBBON & SONS, PENETANGUISHENE ONT. Manufacturers of Pine, Hemlock and Hardwood Lumber, and dealers in Cordwood Hemlock Bills cut on short notice. Send for Catalogue & & Samples by Mail KNIGHT BROTHERS CO Burk’s Falls, Ont. EO. G. GLADMAN wxcrscrozse OF —eeey WHITE PINE AND HEMLOCK LUMBER LATH AND SHINGLES css. Mills at Smith’s Bay Township of Carling ph PINE, BIRCH AND HEMLOCK Mills at Bear Lake, Ontario; and British Columbia. Bills cut to order. Specialty of British Columbia Douglas Fir, BEE ee ony PARRY SOUND, ONT. j ". Dealers and Manufacturers of | CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED McGillivray Company, Limited, : Sis iad asc OTTAWA, CANADA, Head Office, FORONTO, CAN. iF wo a iv. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION a a) ye July 1, 1903 ge THE BOSTON MARKET. Spriice lumber continues in a very firm position, owing toa light supply, notwith- standing the interruption to business still being felt from the strikes in the building trade. Shippers at the eastern mills com- plain of car shortage, which delays ship- ments seriously. Prices are steady and unchanged: Ten and 12 in. dimensions, $21; gin. and under, $19; 10 and 12 in. random lengths, 10 feet and up, $20.50; 2%3) 2X4, 2X5, 2x6, 2X7 and 3x4, 10 feet and up, $17 to $17.50; all other randoms, gin. and under, 10 feet and up, $18 to $18.50; 5 in. and up, merchantable boards, $17; matched boards, $18 50 to $20; out spruce boards, $13 to $14; bundle furring, $17. There isa quiet demand for hemlock lumber, with prices steady as last quoted : Boards, 62, 14 and 16 feet stock, $15 for good eastern; Pennsylvania, No. 1, $18.50 to $19.50; No. 2, $15 to $16.50. Western pine lumber is quiet here, though the movement in the West is active. Prices are steady: Uppers, 3 to 2 in. $84 to $87 ; 2% to 3 in. $92 to 97 ; 4-in. $96 to $100; selects, 1-in. $76; 14 to 134 in. $76 to $78 ; 2-in. $78 ; 2% to 3 in. $84; 4-in. $86; fine common, 1-in. $67; 14 to 1% in. $69; 2-in. $72; 2% to3 im. $80; 4-in. $82 ; barn boards, $23 to $33; coffin boards, $28 to $32. Clapboards are steady and unchanged : Extra, $45; clear, $43 ; second clear, $40 5 extra No. 1, $30. Quartered oak is very firm with an active demand. Whitewood is a. little easier, though not yet quotably lower. Other hardwoods are steady: Quartered oak, 75 to $83; plain oak, $45 to $47; com- mon and rejects, $20 to $25; red oak, plain, $43 ; whitewood, $54 to $60 ; sap, $43 to $48 ; common, $38 to 45; brown ash, $41 to $44 ; white ash, $43 to $46; maple,$33 to $37 ; end dried white map, $46 ; birch, 75 per cent. red, $40 to $45; northern elm, $29 to $31; Michigan elm, $34 to $37. There is a steady market for shingles, with some lots offering below the market : Extra cedar, $2.40% to $3.50; clear, $3; second clear, $2.35 to $2.45; extra No. 1, $1.75 to $1.80; British Columbia red ceder, 16-in. five butts to 2-in. $3.50 to $3.60; 18- in. five butts to 2 in. $3.75; five butts to 2% in. $3.90. Laths are firm and unchanged: One and five-eighths in. $3.20 to $3.40; 1)4-in. $3 to $3.15. BRITISH TIMBER SALE. A small quantity of Canadian lumber was sold at the last auction sale of Churchill & Sim, London, England, on June 17th, prices ruling as follows : PinE—Ex. Belgian, from Quebec—12- 18 ft. 3x9 in. third quality, £9 per std. Ex. Miniwaski, from Quebec—1o-19 ft. 3xq in. first qualityred, £11. Ex. Ontar- ian, from Quebec—to-11 ft. 3x7-8 in, sec- ond quality, £12 10s. Ex. Aquila, from Quebec—g-13 ft. 3.x 42 in. third quality, $9 tos. Ex. Quebec— 12-14 ft. 3x10 in. second quality, $15 58 3 7-11 ft. 3x10, £14 55 5 13-14 ft. 3x9, LAS 3 a-r1 ft. 3x 9, £14 Tos. “Ex. Otterspool, from Montreal—16 {t. 3x11 in. four:h qual- ity, £9 155; 14-16 ft. 3x11 in. £9 15s. Ex. Norge, from Quebec—1o-13 ft. 3 x 11 in. first quality, £17. SprRUCE—Ex. Forest Holme, from Que- bec—g-16 ft. 2 x 7 in. unassorted, £8 10s Ashanti, from per std. BircH -—Ex. lona, from Quebec—z pc-. 12 and 16 ft.’x 22-25 in., 45 per load of 50 cubic feet. Ex. Gulf of Venice. from St. John, N. B.—4-17 ft. 3x11-12 in., 1s 1d per cub. ft.; 3-16 ft. 3xg, 1s 2d; 7-20 ft. 3 x 8, Is; 6-19 ft. 3x6-7, Is. AsH—Ex. Columbian, from Quebec— 10-14 ft. 14x19 in.,50s per load. Ex. Cam- brian, from Quebec—12-20 ft. 15 x 25 in., 68s. THE WHITE PINE MARKET. Within the past few weeks a number of expressions of uneasiness regarding the future of the white pine market in the United States have been heard, and the opinion has gained some currency that the market was on the verge of a break. For the purpose of finding out just what is the sentiment among the manufacturers of the north, the secretary of the Mississippi Valley Lumbermen’s Association sent outa circular to the members of that organiza- tion requesting their views on the present situation and what they thought of the future trade. In another circular sent out this week are a few replies chosen at random and covering the several markets of the white pine section. So far as the opininos expressed are cuncerned they all have been written by one man. Tiey are unanimous in expressing no apprehension for the future. All report that trade is fully as good as they have any reason to expect. Most of them are doing more business than they were at this time last year, and all of them would be shipping more lumber were the stock available with which to fill orders. Most of the replies express surprise that there should be any feeling of weakness. A number report getting better than list on several items on the list. It is agreed that a number of the heavy buyers have been attempting to bear the market, but the general opinion is that this effort will not meet with mater- ial success. BOSTON MaSS H. D. WIGCIN go'stare st will inspect at milland PAY CASH for | ~ LOG RUN Elm, Ash, Bass and other Hardwoods CoRRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. UNITED STATES MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS YOU CAN | _ REACH THE BONSACK LUMBER CO. WHOLESALE HARDWOODS ST.LOUIS BY RAIL,MAIL WIRE OR ‘PHONE Bradley, Miller & Co., WHITE PINE AND NORWAY LUMBER LATH AND SHINGLES WE BUY WE MAKE A SPECIALTY MAPLE FLOORING —— An WHITE CEDAR SHINGLES We would be pleased to receive your en- quiries for our SPECIAL, PRICES. OF West Bay City, Mich. THe Sf (wen T. Jenks Co. WHOLESALE LUMBER Cleveland, - - Ohio. Mills at Onaway, Mich. | ROBERT H. JENKS LUMBER CO. CLEVELAND, OHIO MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS OF YE| LOW PINE, POPLAR, HEMLOCK AND HARDWOODS Yellow Pine Timbers a Specialty MIXER & GO. BUFFALO, N. Y. We are in the market for 16 inch XXXX and XX White Pine Shingles for early shipment, or will contract. A Gard in the Ganada Lumberman Seems like extending the hand of reciprocity. If it should lead toan acquaintance enabling us to buy or sell lumber, we will be satisfied. We are in the business of handling WHITE AND YELLOW PINE x HEMLOCK, LATH AND SHINGLES. MANN, WATSON & CO. Muskegon, Mich, WANTED Eddy Bros. & Co., Limited. Saw Mills, Blind River, Ont. Head Office, Bay City, Mich. WHITE FINE and NORWAY LUMBER, MERSHON, SGHUETTE, PARKER & GO. Saginaw, Mich. WHITE PINE LUMBER, BOXES, SASH, DOORS AND BLINDS... 5/8 Inch Quartered Canadian Spruce and Thick Birch_<£ J. F. QUIGLEY LUMBER CoO. 94 Pearl Street Grand Rapids, Mich. CLRVTTVTTSCSSVSUSEUVSTVUSSESETEVUUSTVSUUSVGO R. H. ROYS, Pres. RALPH LOVELAND, Vice-Pres. C. A. KENT, Sec’y. R.S ABBOTT, Treas. $ Sn $ SAGINAW, MICH. SAGINAW LUMBER & SALT GO. $ MANUFACTURERS OF $ LUMBER AND SALT Mills at Sandwich, Ont. CRVEVEVVEVEVSEVUESVESVSIVVSVVISSVSSSESVESVEVAUGS Merchants Bldg., 79 Summer St., BOSTON, MASS. FRANK A. CUTTING BUYER OF Hemlock Bark And the only Dealer who ean furnish Cutting Patent Bark Cars for Shippers. ’ 3 6 PEMBROKE LUMBER CO., Pembroke, Ont. SHIP BUILDERS, ATTENTION ! A fine assortment of Dimension logs just received at our mill — Wire or write for quotations on all bills you have. Shipdecking and Small Timber on hand, dry. JOHN HARRISON & SONS COMPANY, LIMITED Manufacturers of Railway Ties and Timber, Pine, Hemlock, Cedar and Hard- wood Lumber, Sash, Doors, Flooring and Siding. Highest grade of planing mill work. Maple flooring kiln dried, end matched, hollow backed, bored and olished. HEAD OFFIGE, SAW AND PLANING MILLS, OWEN SOUND, ONT. The Pearce Company Limited MARMORA - - ONTARIO WRITE US FOR PRICES ON HEMLOCK BILL STUFF. RHODES, CURRY & CO.., Limited LUMBER MERCHANTS. Yards at Amherst, Little Forks, Sydney and Halifax. BUILDING MATERIAL of all kinds carried in stock. We are buyers of Ontario Basswood, Elm and Pine. Amherst, N.S. igo and Hewn Spruce, Hemlock, Pine and Birch Timber, Spruce and Pine Boards and Plank, Birch and Ash Boards and Plank, Flooring, Shingles, etc. JAMES J. MURPHY, °° ghiting”"" QUEBEC BOOTH & SHANNON, siscorasine, onT. MANUFACTURERS OF PINE LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES Have in stock for immediate shipment a quantity of Norway Pine Log Run. ‘THE M. BRENNAN & SONS MFC. COMPANY, WHOLESALE MANUFACTURERS OF PINE and HEMLOCK LUMBER Long Timber and Bill Stuff a Specialty. AUGER & SON - Quebec PULP WOOD AND TIES Bought at Any Station. Also Dimension Timber, Sawn to Sizes, Telegraph Poles and Lumber. —Write Us. MANUFACTURERS OF THE ONTARIO — waite pine LumBeR, LTH AND SHINGLES. LUMBER AY LIMITED Badia ties fe building 1 ORONTO, Ont. gee North B C.P.R. mad. %. T.R. Delivery. Mitts: French River, Georgian Bay. Water Shipment Only. A. F. BURY AUSTIN WHOLESALE LUMBER : and TIMBER WADA FIN Room a 7, Merchants ink of eCanata Building MONTREAL, CANADA SPECIAL : Railway Bridge Timber and all kinds of Hardwoods; Ship Decking, Norway and White Pine ein Timber, Norway Car Sills, Car Flooring, Telegraph Poles, Railway Ties, Oak and ood, Planed and Rough Lumber, British Columbia Pine, Southern Pine, &c.3 Birch Flooring, hollow back, end butted. Sole Eastern Agent for The North Pacific Lumber Company, Limited, Barnet, B. C. Douglas Fir Timber in any size or length up to go feet long Timber Planers face up to 24 inchx 30 inch Dry Kilas of large capacity. ns Se and Dressed Lumber, Douglas, Fir and Cedar. WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. CANADA LUMBERMAN. WEEKLY EDITION v. CANADIAN MANUFACTURERS and WHOLESALERS eee R. LAIDLAW LUMBER CO. JAS. PLA YPAIR & CO. re and Wholesale Dealers LUMBER + LATH » SHINGLES fon Bal yey Supplies! ew MIDLAND. ONT Gontractors BILL TIMBER a Specialty . . A.& P. WAITE Sawn and Planed Lumber, Dimension Timber, Joistino Car Sills, Car Flooring, Shingles and Lath PEMBROKE ONT. A quantity of 6x6, 6x8, 8x8, 8x10 and 1ox10x18 ft. ‘and up White Pine Dimension Timber, for sale LL Pe AR AE EE EEN A SE Ce SE eS Robert Watt, Wiarton, Ont. Special lots for sale—1 car 2x6 and 1 carof 3x4 Maple, Beech and Birch Hearts suitable for Machinery Skids and Car-Stakes. 1 car of 32-inch and 1 car of 4-foot Lath, Pine, Cedar and Hem- lock mixed, but the percentage of Cedar and Hemlock is small, 1 car of 10 and 12-foot Cedar Posts, 5 inches and up at top end, 1 car of 4/4 Hemlock Sidings No. 2. A cargo of 8foot Posts of about 8 M. for sale on the Lake Huron Shore of the Bruce Peninsula. Manufacturers of and Dealers in...... OWEN SOUND. ONTARIO. ‘MAITLAND, RIXON & CO. 223 Manufacturers and Dealers LUMBER, LATH, TIES, POLES, SHINGLES, ETC. Make a Specialty of Long Pine, Cedar and Hemlock Bill Stuff. ILLIAMSON & MORRISON © -LUMBER Mills at L’Orignal, Ont. HEAD OFFICE: 30 St. John Street, MONTREAL, P.Q. WEOLESATLE urner Lumber Co., timitea MANUFAGTURERS LUMBER a? | AGH Shipments by Rail or Water. Midland, Ont. : Sorone’s Lunt LOG Bo0k : , A handy book for Lumbermen. y Gives Correct Measurements of AS Scantlings, Boards and Planks ; f Cubical Contents of Square H and Round Timber; Doyle’s AN V4 Rules, and much other prac- ° e e y ticalginformation: ... i. exdee. ; Z, l yy Address : «Price 35 Cents i v The Canada Lumberman | TORONTO, ONT. 4 ee ee a ee 2) CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION BUSINESS NOTES. Frenette & Rioux, lumber merchants, Sudbury, Ont., are assigned to J. A. Mulligan. The R. Laidlaw Lumber Company, of Buffalo, N. Y., with a capital of $150,000. are Robert Laidlaw, Toronto, John Mc- Leod, Buffalo, and W. A. Parkinson, Syracuse. announced to have has been incorporated, The directors A trade circular announces the disposal limits, mills and other Davison & Sons,- of of the timber property of E. D. Bridgewater, N. S., ber Co., Limited. expect to retain a close connection with to the Davison Lum- The present partners the new firm. Eee The following charters are reported: Str. Triton, St. John, N.B., to Swansea, deals, 365; Strs. Vera and Pocahontas, St. John, N. B., England, Liver- pool and Bristol, deals, 35s, both July loading. tow. c. Cedar Cove Mill, Vancouver, B.C. Balusters, etc. WOODS & WANTED MESSRS JOSEPH OWEN & SONS, Ltd., of Liverp»»l Eng., are open to treat for regular supplies of large quantities of HARDWOOD LUMBER, and will be gladto hear from holders who have to offer WHITE ASH, WHITE OAK, SCALY BARK and SECOND GROWTH HICKORY, POPLAR and WALNUT, in logs, planks and boards, also prime fresh BIRCH LOGS of large dimensions. Cable address, “Owen, Li: erpool.’ FELBER, JUCKER & CO. Lumber Importers MANCHESTER ENGLAND Invite offers from Lumbermen for . . Spruce Deals and Battens, Spruce and Pine Fioorings, Shooks, Sashes, Mouldings, Dowels, Broom Handles, Ghair Stock, Seats, etc., or any Woods suitable "tor English Market. Telegraphic Address: FELBER MANCHESTER. W A_IN ‘THD 1”, 2%", 1%” Spruce Boards, averag- ing 6” to 7” wide JAMES W. SOUTHERN & SON MANCHESTER, ENGLAND Ae B.C. Code used Cable Address: LIGNUM, Manchester. ABC Code E. H. HEAPS & CO. Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Doors, Mouldings, Etc. SPECIALTIES : AAt HIGH GRADE CEDAR SHINGLES. Cedar Bevelled Siding, Cedar Door and Sash Stock, cut to size, Cedar Finish, Base, Casing, Newels, Douglas Fir Timber up to 85 feet in length. ‘ SPICER Limited (Successors to Spicer Shingle Mill Co.) MANUFACTURERS OF British Columbia... Red Cedar Shingles We have contracted for the output of a new mill with a ca- pacity of 125 M. aday, which with ourown mill will give us a shipping capacity of 425 M. A DAY, or over 10 MIL- LION A MONTH. -i- VANCOUVER, B. C. . ments. — July 1, 1903. ARTHUR RUSHFORTEH| Exporter of Mahogany Logs and Lumber Veneer Logs and Crotches, English Brown and x iy ode usec 12 Derby Road, kaw Stace Pe Uaeccstay.” Pollard Oak. LIVERPOOL. Cooke & Tait | yersenerumers BC. a CEDAR SHINGLES When you want the Try our No 1 B. ¢. Red Cedar Shingles best shingles at best prices, write or wire us. REC CEDAR SHIN GLES We make a special- ty of quality combin- ed with prompt ship- Orders for Future De- livery Have Our COOKE & TAIT’S No.1 Best Attention. Vancouver, British Columbia Ruskin Mill, Ruskin, B. C. SESLESSESLAL SEALS SHOES SES ESOS SS HASTINGS SHINGLE | _ MANUFAGTURING 60. TED. Head Office : - VANCOUVER, B. re Mitts : Shingle No. 1, - Nios stocks Vancouver, B. C. Vancouver, B. C. Whatcom, Wash. Sumas, Wash. Carroll Siding, Wash. Nooksack, Wash. Saw Mill ~ - Vancouver, B. C. Planing Mill - Vancouver, B. C. SPECIALTIES : Dimension Shingles and Bevel Siding: Capacity, 2,250,000 shingles per day. Having sucha large capacity we are able to suit the trade and the most particular customers. James Twitchell, Clinton, Ont., agent for Ontario. S. Ashfield, Winnipeg, Man., agent for Manitoba and the Noch Wises Territories. SLORSSSSSS SOS OSL S EES SS HASS OSE SELES SEES EE SOOS OSS ES EAE SOS OSES July 1, 1903 CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION BRITISH WOOD BROKERS AND IMPORTERS "ARNWORTH & JARDINE Wood Brokers and Measurers Cable Address “Farnworth,” Liverpool. 2 Dale St., 71 Regent Road, BOOTLE, LIVERPOOL, ENG ES SS ED WRIGHT, GRAHAM & CO. 2:22 Brokers Royal Bank Place, GLASGOW, SCOTLAND Cable Address : ‘‘ Brakridge, ’ Glasgow Codes Used: Watkin’s, Scott’s, A.B.C.: Lumberman’ s, Zebra; Private. age for the sale of CANADIAN WHITE PINE AND SPRUCE, cut to all sizes—and all kinds of Hardwoods g, Lumber and Dimension Stock. Shipments to any of the principal ports in the United Kingdom or one handled to the best advantage. Cable Address: SINGLETONS, Glasgow. ABC, Ai and Lieber’s Codes. SINGLETON, DUNN & CO. feo) BROKERS 27 Union Street GLASGOW FP. A. Lightbody & Co. 8 Gordon Street’ - GLASGOW, SCOTLAND OD BROKERS Cable Address; ‘‘ TENEBRIS,” GLASGOW. Codes: A.B.C., Ax, “Zebra” and Private. Agents for CANADIAN WHITE PINE AND SPRUCE; Hardwoods in Log, Ete. Shipments handled to the best advantage to all ports in the United Kingdom. Correspondence Solicited. CABLE : “ ENERGETIC,” LIVERPOOL VERNON TRAVERS & GO. TIMBER BROKERS AND AGENTS Contracts made between Shippers and Importers 1 Rumford Court, Rumford Place, LIWERPOOL Depots: BarkinG, Liverroot, NEwcAsTLE-on-TyNE, HULL AND BRISTOL JONAS SMITH & CO. 92 to 98 Belvedere Road, LAMBETH, S. E. IMPORTERS OF... Pine Doors, Mouldings PEARY & CO. Wood Agents and Brokers 4 Lombard Court, Gracechurch Street, LONDON, E.C., ENGLAND. MORGAN, GELLIBRAND & CO. oe WOOD AGENTS... Eatablished 1805. Cable Address": GELLIBRAND,[ London 20 Bishopsgate St. Within, LONDON. E. C. 2 Broad Street Building, rc es OUIS BAMBERGER, LONDON, E. C. : Telegraphic Address ‘‘Bellywood, London.’ Telegraphic Address: MouLpinc, LonponN # Moulding and Joinery Manufacturers, Ete, Timber Merchants and Importers. IMPORTER OF mt Pine, Spruce and all Canadian Wood Goods aE Ce Se Are Open to Contract for Glued-Tp BASSWOOD KEYBOARDS a ALFRED DOBELL & COMPANY WOOD AGENTS AND BROKERS ~ Liverpool and London Chambers - LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND CABILE ADDRESS ‘ DOBLE LIVERPOOL, ” THOMPSON, BLOIS & K BRANCH OFFICES ALL MANCHESTER Waterloo Chambers, GLASGOW ASH ADVANCES MADE AGAINST 41 Corporation St., SHIPPING DOCUMENTS ... SMITH & TYRER - 14 tithebarn street, LIVERPoo! -. WOOD AGENTS... Cable Address—‘‘Walmer,” Liverpool. Halitax, N.S., Office—SmirH, TvRER & Co. » Metropole Bidg., Hollis St., Halifax, N JS 2 RE a ee Edmston & Mitchells TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address : ‘‘ EDMISTON’? Glasgow. 33 Renfield Street, GLASGOW OANT & KEMP @ TIMBER 52 St. Enoch ee be °B R zoe © BRO K KE p RS CHURCHILL & & SIM TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address: ‘‘CHURCHILL’’ London. Cable Address : ‘‘INVIGORATE’’ Liverpool. TS 29 Clements Lane, London, E. C. Albert Buildings, 12 Preesons Row, Liverpool, Eng. eke ZEBRA CODE RECTORY CODE CELLIBRAND, HEYWOOD & CO. Wood i gents and Brokers Cable Address : ““GELLIBRAND, CARDIFF,” 57 Gracechureh St.. London E.C.,England LS SS ee Cable Address : ‘SPRUCE, BRISTOL.” ARTHUR BHACH AM (Manager to the late firm of Messrs. King-Bros.) * WOOD BROKER >. Surveyor, Arbitrator and Valuer. OFFICES : 73 QueSquare, Bristol. * Avonmouth Doek and Bristol ee Eee A.B.C. Code, ers & Private Codes BRYCE, JUNOR & WHITE TIMBER BROKERS AND AGENTS, CABLE ADRESSES: Trigonal. Talisman. Moccasix. BRISTOL. ASGOW. Lonp Gu 28 Baldwin St. 60 St. Enoch Sq. aa Basinghill St. WILLIAM SUTCLIFFE, SONS & COMPANY Limited, of LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND are open to represent a Canadian Firm not already represented in the District. Cable Address :—“Comparison’Liverpool. ‘Western Union", “Zebra” and ‘‘Premier” Codes. Biol INNES 48 West Regent Street - GLASGOW, SCOTLAND we" BOX SHOOKS, SPRUCE AND PINE DEALS Invites Oe ee go Manufacturers for shipment per regular liners. ics: “‘BrrcH,” Glasgow. Directory, A B C and Zebra Telegraphic Codes. Telegrams : “Burke, Belfast.” Codes: A. B. C., Zebra Universal, Watkins, Scott’s & Private Codes JOHN BURKE & C0... “ccd Brokers Formerly H. ANDREWS & Co., Established 1853) and Merchants BELFAST IRELAND. Agents for Canadian white pine and spruce, cut to all sizes, and for all kinds of hardwoods in log, lumber and dimension stock. Shipments handled to the best advan- tage at all ports in Ireland. Correspondence solicited. Consular Offices of Austro-Hungary, France, Italy, Portugal and Uruguay, JELLGREN——— KINDS OF LUMBBR AND | HEAD OFFICE 17 Gracechurch St., LONDON, E.C. Ganaps LUMBERMAN WEEKLY Eprrion daly THE NEW LINE Through the Spruce Forests of the Laurentian Mountains—between Quebec and Hawkesbury. WateER-PoweErs, TIMBER LIMITS AND ELECTRIC CANADA ATLANTIC RAILWAY operating - . « . « Shortest and Quickest Route from . «i.e 9 OTTAWA, ROCKL. HAWKESBURY, ARN- OTTAWA & NEW YORK LUMBER LINE PRIOR, PEMBROKE, PARRY SOUND and other GREAT NORTHERN OTTAWA & BOSTON LUMBER LINE CANADA ATLANTIC TRANSIT COMPANY. H. B. MusseEn, Contracting Agent M. A OVEREND, Foreign Freight Agent. Building ETE UEIEEEEEEEEEESEEIEEEIESSEEEE nn DIRECTORY OF ADVERTISERS In ‘‘ Canada Lumberman ’’ Monthly Edition. AXES Campbell Bros., St. Johu,"N. B. Dundas Axe Works, Dundas, Ont. Warnock & Co., Jas., Galt,"Ont. BELTING Canadian Oak Belting Co., Brockville, Ont. Fleming, W. A.. Montreal, Que. Forres'er Co., Thos , Montreal. Gutta Percha & Rubber Co., Toronto. Goodhue, J. L. & Co., Danville, Que. Lewis, Rice & Son, Ltd., Representing Hoyt’s Belting. The Waterous Co., Brantford. Young, J.S., Montreal. BABB!TT METAL Board of Trade Lumber Centres, TO BOSTON PORTLAND, NEW YORK, DETROIT, TONAWANDA ALBANY, ke. MONTREAL, TORONTO, QUEBEC, HALI- FAX, ST. JOHN, &c. E.R. Bremner, Ass’t. General Fgt. Agt. Ottawa W. P. Hinton, General Freight Agent, Ottawa LUMBERMEN’S SUPPLIES Capstan Mfg. Co. Toronto. Eckardt, H. P. & Co., Toronto. Gartshore, John, Toronto. Gillard & Co., W. H., Hamilton, Ont. Iucas, Steele & Bristol, Hamilton, Ont. Perkins, Ince & Co., Tcronto, Ont. Rice Lewis & Son, Toronto. T. Clark, Montreal, Que. T. Long & Bros., Collingw« od, Ont. Turner & Sons, J. J., Peterborough, Ont. Woods Limited, Ottawa, Ont, LAPRICANS Wm, A. Holt, St. Andrews, N. B. LUMBERING TOOLS Champion Tool & Handle Works, Evart, Mich. Thos. Pink, Pembroke, Ont. MACHINERY Bartlett & Snow Co., Cleveland, Ohio. Buffalo Tool and Machine Co., Buffalo, N. Y. Bartlett &Co., A. F , Saginaw, Mich. Carrier, Laine & Co., Levis. Que. Drake, F. J., Belleville, Ont. Dunbar & Sons. Woodstock, N.B. RAILWAY OF . CANADA J: G. BCOTT, nee eee enn ——S—S Petrie, H. W., Toronto, Ont Perrin & Co., W.R., Toronto, OPt. Robb Engineering Co,, Amherst, N.S. Rodgers Iron Mfg. Co., Muskegon, Mich. Sherman Co., W. S., Milwaukee, Wis Stuart-Arbuthnot Machinery Go., Winnipeg. Sleeper Engine Co., Montreal. The BE. Long Mfg, Co., Orillia, Ont. The Wm. Hamilton Mtg. Co., Peterboro’, Ont. The Waterous Co., Brantford. OILS Commercial Oil Co., Hamilton, Ont. Queen City Oil Co., Toronto. PULLEYS Dodge Mtg, Co., Toronto, Ont. Reeves Pulley Co., Toronto. PULP AND PAPER MILL MACHINERY The Jenckes Machine Co.. Sherbrooke, (ae. The Waterous Co., Brantford. PAPER 4ND PULP MILL ENCINEERS Vogel, Chas. H., Ottawa. SAW MANUFACTURERS Atkins & Co., E. C., Indianapolis, Ind. Burns, E. R., Saw Co., Toronto, Unt. POWER FOR SALE. Unexcelied Export Facilities at Quebec. Gen. Mgr. IDEAL Putpe-MILL SITES. GUY TOMBS G. F.& P A. QUEBEC WACONS Milner Pe‘rolea Wagon Go., Petro‘ea, Ont. WIRE ROPE Dominion Wire Rope Company, Montreal. Greening Wire Co., B., Hamilton, unt. Mussen & Co., Montreal, Que. © WOODWORKING M‘ 15 50 B. C. Shingles ‘xc and 12 millrun 22 00 24 00 | XXX 6 butts to2 in. 3 06 t inch strips 4 in. to 8 XXXX 6 to 23-16 in. 3 26 in. millrun...... . 2000 22 00| XXXX 5to2in..... 3 51 . inch siding mill »un 20 oo 22 ao | XX No. 2, 6to2in. -} 2 56 1% and :¥% in. box 7,00 18 co XX ‘ 6to 23-16in. Rox) 4) 5 toizin-.. 271 HARDWOODS—PER M. FEET CAR LOTS. Quality, 1s and 2s unless otherwise specified. Ash, white, 1 to2 in Elm, rock, mill ists and 2nds...... $30 00 $32 oo| _run...... .1to 1%"22 00 24 02 Ash, black, sts and Elm rock, mill ands, 1to 1% in.... 22 00 24 00] ruMn....... 14‘' 3.. 24.00 26 00 Asp, black, xsts and Hickory, rsts ands, 2 to4in.....- 23 00 25 00 and 2nds..134“* 2.. A M.R.,1 to 2.. 18 00 2000 Maple, sts Birch, M.R.1in. .. 19 00 20 00 and-ends.. 1 ed 1% © 2.. 21 00 22 00| Maple, sts “ sqrs. 4x4 “* 8x8 24 00 26 00 and 2nds.. 2 ‘* 4.. Risswood, Common Oak, red, p’n, and better1to1%in 25 00 2600] sts&2nds1 1% 31 00 33 00 32 00 35 00 1% 19 00 21 00 20 00 22 OC 1% to 2 ..24 00 27 00| Oak;red,p’n, “ mer. 1 ‘ 1% 2000 22 00 ists & 2nds 2 ‘' 4.. 34 00 3600 Mutternut 1 “ 1% 23 00 25 00| Oak, white, ee 2 ‘§ 3.. 25 00 2009 ists &2nds1 ‘' 1% 32 00 36 00 Chesnut 1 *©2. 2400 2 00] Oak, white, Cherry, 1sts ists &2nds 2 ‘* 4.- 35 00 38 00 and 2nds.. 1% 50 00 60 oc | Oak quart’'d, sts & ands 1 3 . 60 00 65 oc | Walnut, sts and 2nds.. 1 aa 60 co 65 00 85 00 100 00 MUKA estes. oiaee= x ‘§ 1% 17 00 19 oc | Whitewood, Eim,soft,mill ists & 2nds + ‘f 2.. 34 00 33 09 run,s...--- 2 3-- 18 00 20 x OTTAWA. ONT. Pine, good sidings ¢ Pine, No. 1 dressing 1 in. x8 in. and up. $40 00 4500] | SUIPS....+-.++++ _+- 28 00 74 00 1Y% in. aud 1% in. x Pine, No. 1 dressing Qin. andup ......-- 48 00 50 00 shorts...... -.-- .-.16.co 20.60 2in. x 8in. and up. 50 90 §5 00 Pine, ros. c. and bet- Pine, good strips : ter BEAK te tasistes . «. White Pine... ..- -- 34 Hemlocs.. ».0cccesquinweeb ers 75 ALBANY, N.Y. PINE. Uppers, 3 in. up....-.---++ 85 | 1x12 inchsh. Pers «+ -- 2-2-0 $2 2 UC Tne os an simicwis gc 3 85 | 4/4 inch e 13” & up. i P PAE fh ere ie weee-- 738 80 | 4/4 Box boards 6” and up .. 1 4 inch uppers ....- veseeee-+ 83 85 | r0-in. dressing and better... 28 30 Selects, 24% in up.....-- -+- 75 77 | 10-in. common ..........-+« 20 Ito 2in...... Cae eee a 72 | 12-in. dressing and better... 35 30 Fine common, 2% in. and up 72 75 Common, 1x12 ...-++ ---++- 20 21 I tO 2iN....... See Sssz0c see 65 | No. x barn, 1x12.... ...... 29 30 No. 1 cuts, 1 to 2inch...... 52 IXIO.. sc pevetcnememeettes ad 2 Witacc is - dows caee i should be taken to bore the same on both ends of the knife. Of course these holes should not extend entirely through the blade, as that would weaken it unduly, but by using a flat drill ground to an obtuse angle, or, in other words, one that is made blunt, the holes will be large, thus removing a considerale material without going entirely through.—The Tradesman. THIN CIRCULARS FOR LOG SAWING.* _ ByJ.H. MINER, Lumberton, Miss. Much attention is now being paid to thinner saws by practical millmen. Economy more fully asserts itself each year and millmen are beginning to draw the line more closely. Be- fore the band saw was fully introduced it was condemned by ninety-nine out of a hundred. But thin bands or thin circulars are no longer an experiment and some fast circular mills have used nothing heavier than 10 gauge for years. True, they have been tried by many without success, but the fault was not in the saw. The day is coming when 12 gauge saws will cut 50,000 feet per day. I received a letter recently from a prominent filer in Arkansas stating that he had cut 78 lines, 16 feet long, 12 inches deep of good lumber with a 10 gauge saw ins minuies. But under the same treat- ment that go per cent. of the thick saws get, not one could expect a thin saw to be a success even on a smaller output. The fact is that there are but few men who get out of the If one man can run 72 inch by 12 gauge saws successfully, that If others can’t do it there must be something lacking. There are several essentials. 1 demonstrates that it can be done. To be a Success, thin saws must be run ata high speed, must have an absolutely solid, steady running mand- rel,plenty of power,and a good filer and sawyer. A thin saw is more sensitive than a thick one, and under like circumstances the thin saw can- not be expected to do as much work. Suppose that the millman who is satisfied with 50,000 feet from his 6 or 7 gauge saws, run at a standard speed, would put in a 1o gauge 60 inch saw with roo teeth and speed this saw to 1,000 revolutions, and could get a practical sawyer and filer that could and would run it, he would, to his surprise, increase his cut with a considerable saving in saw kerf. If the man that contemplates a new mill, and wants 50,000 to 75,000 feet per day, would put in 72 inch by 12 gauge saws, with not less than 119 teeth, with speed 1,100 and a 12 inch cyl- inder feed, to my mind he would have the most economical mill that could be built. There are many who are ready to assert that this is too high a speed and that the steel will not stand this strain. This is a mistake, for saws have been run successfully at this speed. The great- est drawback in introducing thin saws is to get filers who can fit them properly. The filer and sawyer must work in unison. All prejudice and personal feeling must be laid aside, both working solely to the employer’s interest, in- ’ stead of one or the other seeking to work to the other’s disadvantage, which is sometimes done in a manner so intricate that the most Gite author is an authority o1 on circular saw hammering and ing. i ce THE CANADA LUMBERMAN om _ run, but will add 50 per cent. to the life of the - inches long should be drilled. practical foreman cannot detect where the trouble is. In running thin circulars the tension must be absolutely uniform and in exactly the proper place. There is a vast diversity of opinion. about where the exact location of the tension should be, but practical filers do not disagree on this point. A variation of 1-1000 of an inch in the drop of any high speed saw will take 2 inches feed from it ; that is, adjust that 1-1000__ of aninch and the saw will stand 2 inches © more feed. A high speed saw can be accurately ham- — mered only by the use of a gauge properly curved, and the saw must be hammered until it shows no light under the gauge. It will then be practically all uniform, and so far as © tension goes, in perfect condition to run. The utmost care must be exercised in the ke temper of high-speed thin saws. If it is not uniform then the saw will be thrown out of tension at its speed, no matter how perfectly balanced. It will astonish any practical man that uses the straight edge how much he can improve either bands, circulars or band resaws with a tension gauge of the proper curve. I could not get a saw at high-speed anywhere © a near uniform without one. There is no esti- mating what a high-speed, perfectly hammered saw will do on a quick rig with a good sawyer. At the same speed the thick saw would certainly do more work than the thin. I refer to mills maintaining their present output with thin saws. No one wants to decrease his cut, for what would be gained in one way would be lost in another. I am just in receipt of a letter from a saw company wanting to sendag or 10 gauge 60-inch saw here on trial. We are now using 8-gauge, 56-inch, 96 teeth, and don’t think we can hold the cut at 100,000 feet per day with thinner saws. If I could increase our speed from 925 to 1 a I would try the thinner saws. This is an item in every up-to-date mill where trimmers and gang slashers are used. The public have had much to read in the trade papers about broken cut-off saws, but I find that the secret is in but one thing principally, and that is in giving them more set. They should be filled or ground square in front, with pitch line to centre, with the back beveled. This makes beyond a doubt the best tooth for a cut-off saw, swing or stationary. Each tooth is a cutter and a raker. If the reader doubts this, just fit up one saw and that will convince him. Large cut-off saws should be left a little slack on the rim, sufficient not to — wave while in motion. Cut-off saws should be at least one gauge heavier than the standard. __ This will add no more in price or in power to — saw. Ihave never seen a cut-off saw ae 2 was not abused ; getting pinched or twisted. Keep them share file square in front and with plenty of set, and that will reduce the broken saw expense to a minimum. It is suppose that the reader is aware that square corner. will cause cracks. The same applies to all — machinery where subject to strain. Short cracks can be deeply center punched on each © G side which will arrest it. Cracks over three Solid blows must be applied or the crack might extend _ further while punching. f os | __- FEEDING WORK HORSES. o: The horse has a smaller stomach than an ox, and consequently must be fed less at a time. It has less power to digest coarse foods, It eats much slower, as it must do all its chewing before the food is swallowed. For these reasons it requires a longer time to eat, and its food should be more concentrated. It wants only a little coarse food at atime. Most people feed too much rather than too little, especially of hay. According to the tables of standard ration prepared by the German investigators, a 1,000 pound horse requires 11.4 pounds of digestible ‘food daily when doing moderate work, 13.6 inds for average work, and 16.6 pounds for avy work. With a basal ration of 10 pounds hay, the grain needed to furnish the above u antities of digestible nutriments, when con- ting of a mixture in equal parts of corn and would be approximately 11.5 pounds, 15 ds and 20 pounds for three sorts of labor. lard, who made observatigns covering a mber of years with 32,000 omnibus,army,and horses, came to the conclusion that a > performing ordinary work requires at the of 1,215 pounds of digestible nutriments 100 pounds of live weight. This is equi- it to 12.1 pounds of digestible food daily a 1,000 pound horse, a quantity not incon- istent with the German standard. SUITABLE FOODS FOR HORSES. — Itis necessary, especially with hard working : s, that alarge proportion of the daily _ of digestible nutriments, the approximate nound required daily by a horse at severe . Ten totwelve pounds of hay daily is lite sufficient for a draft horse. The manag- s of work horses on many farms are kept istantly supplied with hay, which is not only s of the food, and it is probably true that composed of the ordinary farm pro- real grains will be found sufficiently rich tein without the addition of nitrogenous - stuffs. Doubtless in cases of heavy the addition of a little oil meal or other us food would be beneficial. Accord- the German standards the nutritive © should be from 1.7 to 1.6 according to erity of labor,the daily weight of protein from 1.5 to 2.5 pounds. Oats are re- :d by many as essential to the mainten- f the driving or working horse, but other foods are successfully used in their , wheat, bran, corn, barley, dried brewers’ ete., are often used instead of oats tany bad results, and frequently with siderable advantage in the cost of the ra- _ Timothy hay, although not particularly digestible nutrients, is preferred by most en, chiefly on account of the freedom Just and the ease with which it may be shed from other grasses. With work- orses, whose sustenance is largely supplied aah mare we THE. Cc a £2 1 satisfactory roughage, but bright, clean clover is excellent for idle horses and colts, and re- quires very little grain in addition to form a suitable ration. SOME SAMPLE RATIONS. Some good rations for 1,000 pound horses at moderate work are suggested by Jordan :— 1. 10 lbs. timothy or mixed hay, 11% lbs. oats. 2. 10 lbs. hay, 10% Ibs. oats and barley, equal parts by weight. 3. to lbs. hay, 8 lbs. oats, 4 lbs. brewers’ grains. 4. 10 lbs. hay, 8 lbs. oats, 4 lbs. wheat bran. 5- 11 lbs. hay, 3% Ibs. corn, 4 lbs. wheat bran, 4 lbs. brewers’ grains. 6. 10 lbs. hay, 5 lbs. corn, 4% lbs. barley. 7- 10 lbs. hay, 5 lbs. corn, 6% lbs. wheat bran. 8. 10 Ibs. hay, 5 lbs. corn, 6 lbs. brewers’ grains. g. 10 lbs. hay, 4% Ibs. barley, 4 lbs. wheat bran, 3 lbs, brewers’ grains. Silage, roots and other green tood may often be substituted for a minor part of the hay with advantage to the animals’ appetite and health. Where the work is harder the amount of grain in the ration should be increased ; but the amount of hay should remain stationary. The increase in feed should be greater propor- tionately than the increase in the amount of work done, and asa general rule old horses should be fed better than young ones. That judgment which comes of experience will al- ways be a safer guide than any mechanical rule for feeding, but this is certain, however, what- ever feeding stuffs are used, and whatever or- der of feeding is adopted, regularity and uni- formity should at all times prevail in both feed- ing and watering. If water is always available, a horse will not take too much to injure him- selve, but with working horses it will always be found better to give them their regular and largest supply previous to feeding, and it may also be well to supply a limited supply after feeding. When much heated or fatigued a horse should have water only in small quan- tities. The Arabs have a proverb :—‘‘Rest and fat are the greatest enemies ofthe horse.” Hard labor or an abundance of exercise should go hand in hand with heavy feeding, and when a period of idleness comes for the horse the grain ration should be cut down one half at least, or even withdrawn altogether where the fodder is particularly good quality. Some years ago the W. C. Edwards Com- pany, of Rockland, Ont., adopted a system of feeding their horses which has proved very satisfactory. Mr. Edwards gives the followiag description of it : ‘‘We employ say forty horses about our mills here in the summer season. In the rear of our stables we have a feed room, where cut straw for bedding and our cut hay, oats and ground feed are kept ; here we have — two mixing boxes, where the rations for the horses are mixed before feeding ; the cut hay is.put into these boxes and is thoroughly soak- ed with water 12 hours before it is fed. The ground feed is mixed dry and before feeding is thoroughly mixed with the wet hay. The ra- tions we started out with was 4 lbs. cut hay, ANADA LUMBERMAN . s ¥ \b. bran and 5 lbs. ground oats and arley to each horse night and morning, and 4 lbs. Gry oats at noon only. Our horses are gener- ally of large size, and are doing excessively hard work, and we found this ration too small for them and gradually increased it cntil we settled down to this :—5 lbs. hay, 5 lbs. ground grain, and % lb. of bran to each horse morn- ing and night, and 8 lbs, of dry oats at noon only (no hay), and this we find ample for the larg- est horse doing the most excessive work. Our saving is at least 10 lbs. of hay per day for each horse, and 6 Ibs. of grain for each. Not only is this the case, but our horses are health- Under the old system it was a common thing for us to lose from one to five horses every summer with col- and inflammation, but in the past seven summers under our new system not only have we not lost one horse, but we have not hada sick horse. A much smaller ration than we feed would be ample for farm horses, or for any horses doing ordinary work. We may add, also, that with this system of feeding hay, to- gether with the free use of wheat, bran anda little ground oats mixed with it, we find we can develop colts in a manner that we have never seen them developed before.” F. W. Hopson, Live Stock Commissioner. ier and better in every way. THE BURRARD INLET FLUME & BOOM COMPANY, LIMITED. This company owns a large amount of cedar timber in the Capilano Valley of British Columbia, commencing at the Vancouver city water works dam (which is 7 miles from tide water on Vancouver Harbor) and extending up Capilano river about 4 or 5 miles. The timber will be brougt down to salt water on Burrard Inlet (Vancouver Harbor) by build- a flume about 4% miles long, and utilizing the river for the balance of the distance. The company has a water record from the Provincial Government for diverting the neces- sary water from the Capilano river for opera- tion of the flume, and under the Rivers and Streams Act they have been given control of the Capilano river, whereby they may clean out and improve the river, build the necessary retaining booms at its mouth and be allowed to charge a toll to other parties who may wish to use the river—toll to be fixed by a judge of the court. © The company has also permission from the Dominion Government to use a portion of the . Indian Reservation at the mouth of the Capilano river to make the necessary shore fastenings for their booms, as well as for other purposes in connection The flume is being built principally for carrying shingle bolts, but will be large enough and straight enough to carry long bolts—12 to 18 feet long. It will be constructed V shape, 24 inches deep and made of 2-inch plank. The officials of the company are: J.G.Woods, with their business. President and Managing Director; H. H. Spicer, “Secretary ; ~H..M: Burwell, S. O. Richards, ‘R. Byron Johnson, Hon. Cecil Edwards, all of Vancouver. Quance Bros.,of Delhi,Ont.,are extending their plan- ing mill and adding a new engine and boiler. —- _ are drawn. will also be dispensed with where there are no : : THE CANADA LUMBERMAN SOME FACTS ABOUT CHECKS. Bank checks possess many advantages for the conduct of business, and are used to a proportionately great extent. They are in nature but orders for the payment of money, and are payable in the order in which they are presented, not according to that in which they are drawn, says C. E. Locke in an exchange. As given in the usual course of business, they do not constitute payment of the indebtedness tor which they are given until paid. Nor will the concurrent receipting of the debts for which they are given change this. If they are not paid on proper presentation, resort may be had to the orignal claims. The rule is different in this respect as to certified checks. The hav- ing of checks certified constitutes payment as to the persons drawing them. Checks should be dated. If not dated at all, and they do not contain any statement as to when they are to be paid, they are never payable. They may be ante or post-dated, as well as dated on the day of delivery. By being ante- dated they may be made to cover prior trans- _actions, and in a measure determine the relative rights of the parties to them, provided that no Post-dating in the main determines the date of payment. When post-dated so as to fall due on Sunday, they are payable on the following Monday. fraud is intended or done. Checks post-dated or maturing on legal holi- days should be presented the day following. When post-dated checks are paid before the dates mentioned, the money paid on them can be recovered. If blanks are left for the date, the holder of checks are thereby authorized to insert the true dates of delivery, but no other dates, and if they insert any other date it makes the checks void. Changing the date of checks without consent of the drawers will do the same. . The presumption is that when checks are drawn, funds will be provided at the bank on which they are drawn to meet them, but presentation for payment must be made within If not so presented, the holders will be charged with any consequent loss. When persons receiving checks and the banks on which they drawn are in the same place, they should be presented the same day, or, at the latest, the day after they are received. Where they are in different places, the checks must be mailed to some bank or person at the place where payable before the close of the day following any receipt, and the latter must present them before the close of the banking hours on the day following the receipt there ; no extra time will be gained by holders deposit- ing checks in their own banks for collection. a reasonable time. After duly presenting. checks, it is also the duty of the holder, if they are not paid, to notify the drawers before the close of the next secular day following the presentation and dishonor. No particular form of notice is required. It may be writtenor verbal. The principal case in which losses occur from failure to use due diligence in the collection of checks is where the banks on which they are drawn fail in the meantime. If the banks continue solvent, the drawers will remain liable to pay their checks for months at least after they. Presentation and notice of dishonor + yy, - ——. = - \ | ee oe eT PrP le funds to pay ee and where the banks on which they are drawn suspend payment before they can be presented, using proper diligence. After receiving checks, they must be presented for payment, unless such presentation would be useless before the orignal claims can be sued on, for, by accepting checks, there is an implied agreement to use that method of procuring the money for which they are drawn. When checks are negotiable and pass by indorsement or delivery, the same degree of diligence will be required of each person to whom they are indorsed, in order to hold those indorsing them, as is required of original payees to hold original drawers of checks. But by putting checks in circulation, the liability of the drawers cannot be prolonged. They must be presented within the same time by indorsees as by payees. THIN HEADING SAWS. A word as to my experience in running thin saws. The saws furnished with our machine were I5-gauge at rim, 38-inch saws, but we stil! could not endure the waste of kerf. Then an 18-gauge was tried and was found to work well. So the 18-gauge was ordered to be ground 18-gauge at a distance of 3 inches from the edge. The maker misunderstood the order and tapered it from 18 to 21. This saw worked well in soft wood at 34-inch feed, cutting about 40 to 43 pieces of 18-inch stock to the minute. It had 136 teeth. Had it contained about 200, I believe it would have sawed hardwood. A 22-inch collar was used. This collar caused much trouble ; would usually split the wood ; in nearly every piece about 10 inches would be checked or broken through. Then a saw was ordered 40 inches indiameter; 24 inches of the center, or a radius of 12 inches, was 6-gauge, then tapered to 1744-gauge to a distance of 1% inches from the rim, and the rim straight for 1¥% inches ; 17% gauge with 150 teeth. This saw has worked satisfactorily in all kinds of timber and winter weather, pin oak, second- growth, white oak, etc., and is cutting at an average of 46 pieces a minute in a 10-block machine. A very thin saw can be used, provid- ing it is made right, and the more teeth the more feed can be cut. Some manufacturers do not give shingle or heading saws enough tension. A saw that is used with heavy feed must have all the tension that can be given it, and kept tuned up frequently. Our saw is fitted toa 15-inch collar. — Correspondence Coopers’ Journal. HOO-HOO HOUSE AT ST. LOUIS. There was a meeting in St. Louis, Mo., on June 17th, of the Board of Governors of the House of Hoo-Hoo, which was called for the purpose of reviewing the work thus far done and to outline plans for the future. The re- port of the secretary showed that about 3,000 members are still needed to complete the mem- bership list, and he was instructed to use all possible haste in completing his part of the work. All reports show that very satisfactory progress has been made in all departments and this indication favors a more complete success to the project than was at first contemplated, as the idea is growing and new methods of in- creasing the benefits of cvonibaeaeaeet ‘are con- stantly being added. Applications from ma ny associations of manufacturers have been re= ceived for rooms to be finished with hee products and nearly all of the rooms in the building are now taken; in fact, such success has crowned the efforts in this direction that the building promises to be a more complete exposition of the commercial woods of the United States than was at first anticipated. The secretary was instructed to try and com- plete the membership list during the next sixty days, and this is entirely within reason, in view of the number of members applying durin the past thirty days. Great progress is made and it is advisable for those conte ing joining this club to no longer postpe action on the matter, but to join at once. CHAIN GEARING, In the opinion of a writer in Indian Eng eering, chain gearing has several great tages over belting and ropes. The ratio is absolute, the belt cannot slip length is not appreciably altered by moi or heat, and that very serious increas pressure on the journals, with all its att evils due to the tension it is necessary to tain on the ‘‘slack” side of the belt, = existent. The great objection to chain gearing hitherto been that great irregularity and ni which is consequent upon ong eae objections geeatio'’ increasing as the chain w and stretched—made it impossible to use ch gearing for anything beyond very low velocit This, however, is wholly done away wi the Renold silent chain, which is well des ed by Mr. J. O. Nixon in the ‘Journal o Franklin Institute.” The chain ae consists of a num opened pair of shears. Thus the be at between the sides of the teeth and not position a little further from the axis—w as well and smoothly as at first. : Actually these chains work at very hi velocities indeed, in a thoroughly satisfact manner. Mr. J. H. Eyer, lumber merchant, of Toronto deserted the ranks of batchelorhood, having on | 24th taken as his life partner Miss Simpson, of Toron Junction. Mr. and Mrs. Eyer sailed on the steam if: “Tunisian” from Montreal on June 27th, for a three months’ tour of England, Scotlandand the Continent. 7 —G. T. Browning is about to erect a planing mill at Aurora, Ont. —A. Mains will establish a sash and door factory a; Hartney, Man. —Hooker & Company, of Selkirk, Man., have sold their business to D. E. Sprague, of Winnipeg. —The South River Lumber Company have completed extensive improvements to their saw mill at South River, Ont. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN —The mill of F. E. Sayre at Briggs’ Corner, N. B., which was destroyed by a forest fire last month, was a well equipped establishment with a daily capacity of 30,000 feet, in addition to shingle’and lath machines. —Proceedings were taken in Ottawa against J, R. Booth and the W. C. Edwards Company for violation of the recently enacted by-law prohibiting the piling of lumber within the limits of the city. A small fine was imposed. —The James Murchie & Sons Company has been incorporated under the laws of the State of Maine, with a paid-up capital of $495,000. duct a general lumber business. John, is interested. The company will con- J. G. Murchie, of St. 23 The roof of the heading mill is covered with galvanized iron. The power equipment includes an Osborne & Kelly engine of 65 horse power. The dry kiln was furnished by the Standard Dry Kiln Company, of Indianapolis, and uses live steam from tiie boiler, A siding 1,100 feet in length fromthe C.P.R. track furnishes shipping facilities. The timber used is elm, ash, basswood, soft maple, butternut, poplar and balm of gilead, the product being shipped largely to the sugar refineries in Montreal. The manager of the mill is T. H. DeCew, late of Fenelon Falls, who has been engaged in this line of business for many years and is well qualified for the position. ® 2 : r s — — we can A haere —The Meductic Meat Company have madea proposi- ; TRADE NOTES. \ “Sepia , J tion to establish industries at Woodstock, N.B., for the Attention is directed to the advertisement of the Hart 4 mill. ; : fics curing of meat and for manufacturing hubs, spokes, Emery Wheel Company, Limited, of Hamilton, Canada, —The Manitoulin Ranch&Lumber Company, Limited, ferkins, and barrels. They agree to expend $20,000 in this issue. The company is oue of the most progres- re with headquarters at Windsor, Ont., has been incor- on buildings and plant. sive ot our Canadian manufacturing firms. porated. —W.S. Eddy, of Bay City, Mich., is reported to have purchased 2,500,000 acres of timber land in Mexico. —The Canadian Skewer Company, of Hespeler, Ont., are said to be considering the question of moving to another point. —George A. Lurrabee’s new saw mill on Salmon Creek, near Vancouver, B.C., will have a daily capacity of 30,000 feet. —Conway & Johnston, lumber merchants, Crystal City, Man., have dissolved partnership, James Conway continuing the business. —The company formed by W. H. Higgins, of Van- couver, to operate timber limits, have decided to build a large mill at Toba River, 160 miles up the coast. -—The company formed to build a saw mill at Trout Lake, B. C., will be known as the Pingston Creek Lumber Company. The mill will be operated by water power. _—Rhodes, Curry & Company are installing a com- plete telephone system throughout their wood-working factory at Amherst, N.S. There will be fifteen instru- ments. —The Northern Towing Company has been organized at Vancouver, B.C. It is the intention to purchase a fleet of tugs and to devote considerable attention to the towing of logs. —Stetson, Cutler & Company’s two saw mills at St. John, N.B., resumed operations on June roth, after hav- ng been closed sifice December. Fred C. Beatty is now superintendent of the mill. —Incorporation has been granted to the Kettle River Lumber Company, Limited, which recently took over the lumber business of Lequime & Powers at Grand Forks, B. C. The capitalization is $50,000. J. S. Deschamps, L. A. Campbell and Frank R. Mendanhall are said to have formed a partnership to acquire timber limits and build a saw mill on the Colum- bia river between Trail and Robson, B. C. ' in Canada and three in the United States. —The new mill which Alfred Dickie and John A. Gillies, of Stewiacke, N.S., are building in Labrador will be equiped with a Killam double circular, a live gang, and a stock gang fitted to cut South American specifications. They recently purchased the steamer Viking for use as a transport to and from Labrador. —Lumbermen were prominent in the recent military tournament in Madison Square Gardens, New York. One of the rgeiments was the 42nd of Ottawa, which is known as the ‘‘Duke of Cornwall’s Own.” This regi- ment is composed largely of bushmen, the officers in- cluding Capt. R. Blackburn, of the Hawkesbury Lum- ber Company, and Capt. Cameron, of Cameron & Company, Ottawa. —The Grand Valley Seignory, comprising 54 miles of timber limits and a saw mill in the Lake St. John District of Quebec, formerly owned by the Lowell Estate, has been purchased for the sum of $100,000 by a syndicate of New York and Ontario capitalists. The new owners intend to spend a considerable sum of money in the development of the property and will manufacture lumber for the European market. —Dennis Harris, C. E., was commissioned by the British Columbia Government to make a survey be- tween the west end of Cowichan Lake and the head- waters of Alberni Inlet. His report contains the follow- ing in reference to to the timber: ‘‘ From zero to station 50 (one mile) the timber consists principally of yellow cedar and hemlock. From this on, as far as I went in the valley, on both sides of the river, but below the line, there is a belt of long, straignt fir timber, 1,500 feet wide, averaging 18 to 36 inches, which will cut as high as 60 M. to the acre, of good merchantable timber. This belt of fir timber is fringed with a line of sound hemlock of large dimensions.” —A large mill for the manufacture of cooperage stock is being established at Sand Polnt, Ont., by S. O. Church & Bro., of New York, who have two other mills The head- ing mill at Sand Point was completed last spring, and the stave and hoop mill will be finished at an early date. Rapid progress is being made with the new works of the Owen Sound Iron Company at Owen Sound, Ont. The main building will be 337 feet long. South of the main building will be the boiler shop, 34 x 49 feet, while the box shed facing Water street will be 31 x 72 feet, There will be a pattern storage building 52 x 34 feet and a pattern shop 35 x 20 feet, two-storeys high. The company will install its own electric light plant. The Capstan Manufacturing Company, 30 Jarvis street, Toronto, have secured some very large orders from lumbermen for the supply of the lumber camps with mince-meats, baking powder, spices, extracts, etc. for the next season. This company is doing quite a large business in the supply line and are now filling: orders for coffees, mustards, flavoring extracts, sauer kraut and sausage meats. The particular neat and clean manner in which the goods are put up is in marked contrast to the years when ‘any old thing ” was good enough for a lumber camp. There is no better evidence of the satisfaction which the ‘‘A B C” kilns give than the fact that the American Blower Company are continually in receipt of dupli- cate orders from their customers. We recently noted in our columns that they were furnishing another lot of kilns to the Mengel Box Company, of Louisville. Still an- other order from these people is now upen the books of the Detroit concern, as well as an order fora duplicate kiln from the Otter Creek (Fla.) Lumber Company, for whom they installed a kiln a short time since. The Walsh Mfg. Company, of Frederic, Mich., and the Tuna Mfg. Company, of Bradford, Pa., have also ordered “ABC” kilns. ‘“‘ What have you got that sign ‘ Hands Off’ posted outside your works for?’ asked the curious individual. ‘“ Because,” returned the jocular mill owner, ‘‘my men are on Strike.’ Mr. Henry M. Whitney, of Boston, has been elected president of the Newfoundland Timber Estates Com- pany, recently organized to operate in Newfoundland. The company controls 1,760,000 acres of timber land, owns seven mills, and is capitalized at $4,500,000. CRAIG MINE CRYSFAL CORUNDUM WHEELS Our Pure Crystal Corundum Saw Gummers have no equal for their rapid, cool, cutting properties. Read the following from Bulletin 180 of the United States Geological Survey, which says : “Often a distinction is made between emery and corundum, many persons not recognizing emery as a variety of corundum. ; : Emery is a mechanical admixture of corundum and magnetite or hematite. It is, of course, the presence of corundum in the emery that gives to it its abrasive qualities and makes it of commercial value, and the abrasive efficiency of emeries varies according to the percentage of corundum they contain.” Emery is imported, mined by Greeks and Turks and contains only about 25% corundum, Our Crystal Corundum is guaranteed to be 98% pure alumina, a Can- adian product, mined and manufactured by Canadians for Canadians. HART EMERY WHEEL COMPANY, Limited, Hamilton, Ont., Can. 24 7 THE CANADA LUMBE: peat ncr nein iar), Peta biiiaii miss ini Mo. WOOD PUL ae @~ DEPARTMENT $ (Oe Oe THE PULP INDUSTRY OF QUEBEC." By F. W. EvANSs. For the economical production of pulp three things are, virtually necessary, an abundant supply of spruce, never failing water powers, and good shipping facilities. The province of Quebec possesses them all: Our black and white spruce forests are larger than those of any other country in the world, in fact the only two that can be compared with it are the United States and Scandinavia, and both these, more particularly the United States, are rapid- ly depleting their wood supply, while the province of Quebec has enormous areas which are practically untouched. The failure of the wood supply in the United States, however, constitutes a danger to this country. American paper mill owners, realizing the possibility of a curtailment and even a stoppage of their supply of raw materials, have been looking across the border for relief, and in addition to purchasing wood from jobbers, have been buying up immense areas of timber limits, building mills for sawing and peeling the wood, and are shipping it by rail or boat to their mills across the line. To the casual ob- server this appears a desirable business—to sell our wood and at the same time clear our lands, and prepare them for the plough, but such a conclusion is very superficial. Pulp- wood exported as such represents a value of about $4.00 per cord to the Canadian, the manufactured here into is worth about same cord of wood if a ton of mechanical pulp $12, a large part of which is for labor. A ton of chemical pulp requires two cords of wood, and is worth about $30.09. If therefore the pulpwood exported last year to the United States had been manufactured into mechanical pulp, the province would have been over $3,000,- ooo richer, and the gain would have been still greater if made into chemical pulp. Nor is the loss sustained by the country in exporting raw material instead of more or less finished goods the only one. Canada is endeavoring to sell pulp and paper to Great Britian particularly, and in a less degree to Germany and France, the Americans are trying to do the same, and are therefore competitors in the same market— we are to-day supplying them with raw mater- ial to produce the pulp and paper to compete with us. But even this is not all, this industry in the United States is practically a huge com- bine and their policy is to limit the amount of paper and pulp on the home market to a specified quantity and slaughter the balance in foreign countries ; so that the Canadian manu- facturer often has the mortification of seeing American-made paper and pulp for which the raw material has been furnished by Canada, going to Europe, perhaps in the very same *Abstract of a paper read before the Insurance Iustitute in Montreal. steamer as his own, to undersell him in that market. There are in the United States at present 255 pulp mills, mechanical and chemical, pro- ducing daily some 8,450 tons, or over two and a half million tons per annum. This means a consumption of about 13,000 cords of wood daily, or nearly four million cords per annum. Of this it is computed that the province of Que- bec furnished last year about 400,000 cords, and this will be nearly doubled in 1903. It is, however, most difficult to get accurate figures of the quantity and value of pulpwood exported annually, as the government returns are use- less, much of the wood going out as cord wood. Some idea of the rapidity with which the wood lands are being denuded of timber may be gained when we consider that the con- sumption of wood in the United States last year for the production of pulp would have taken the timber from an area of over 1,100 miles, for a width of over three miles, and this consumption is rapidly increasing. In spite of the lack of assistance in this. direction from successive governments, whether Conservative or Liberal, the pulp industry has grown very rapidly in the province of Quebec. In 1880 there were a few scattered mills whose combined output did not exceed 9,000 tons per annum, and of which the only ones of any im- portance were those of the Canada Paper Com- pany and W. & F. P. Currie, now the Domin- ion Paper Company. To-day there are in the province 27 mills, the estimated output of which is about 280,000 tons per annum. Here, then, is an industry which in twenty- three years has increased from an output of 9,000 tons to over 280,000 tons, which when the mills now projected or under construction are completed will reach over 330,000, and yet is only really in its infancy when its future possibilities are considered. 1901 Great Britain imported one Lalf million tons of pulp valued at eleven and three quarter million dol- lars, of which Canada furnished 13 per cent., or just exactly double the proportion we had exported there two years previously. The United States in the same year took from us 51,000 tons, valued at $1,635,000, and we ap- pear to have furnished about 79 per cent. their total import of wood pulp. to other countries were inconsiderable, total- ling only about $65,000. It would, therefore, appear that we have in Great Britain an un- limited market for wood pulp, for if the whole output of the mills now operating and under construction in the province of Quebec were ship- ped there, we should only be furnishing about 6o per cent. of her imports, and as I have al- ready shown that Canada, and more particu- larly this province, has all the requirements for the production ot the best pulp at the lowest possible price, we should take every means to In Our exports RMAN ‘Oe ta of ° conserve onr raw material and 2 be sent out of the country to aid our rivals’ te. successfully compete with us. ? ve PULP AND PULP WOOD DUTIES. Apparently the pulp trade have decided not to accept as final the decision of the Board of Classification of the United States General i Appraisers rendered March 23rd last. The : Board on that date upheld the action of Ameri- can customs officials in levying a countervail- — ing duty on wood pulp imported from the province of Quebec. F. W. Meyers & Com- pany, of Rouse’s Point, N. Y., representing — wood pulp interests of the United States and Canada, engaged H.J. Cockinham, of Utica, to : bring the question before the Board of Apprais- ers for review. At the hearing a few days ago he submitted evidence which he maintained warranted the Board in modifying its former decision sufficiently to hold that pulp wood ut on private lands in Quebec should be exempted — from a countervailing duty when imported into — the United States. Mr. Russell, of the Lau entide Pulp Company, Grand Mere, Que, : said that about 52 per cent. of the pulp ane used by his company was cut on Crown lands and the rest on private lands. The Board w render a decision shortly. . ‘“ Rossed pulp wood is the subject of a dispute 2 between the importers thereof and the United © States Treasury Department. On a quantit 1 of rossed or peeled wood recently imported | 4 from Canada by the Remington-Martin Paper a Company, of Norfolk, N. Y., the collector : levied a duty of 35 per. cent., he doing so, it said, under instructions from the Treasury De-_ partment at Washington. The action aroused — the pulp and paper manufacturers of northern ; <= New York, who appointed a committee to py pare and forward to the Treasury Departmen a statement of the position of the aie turers in the matter. Heretofore pulp wood in - all conditions has been imported free of duty. tg The imposition of a duty would indicate tha i the rossing of pulp wood is considered a pro- Af) cess of manufacture. Should the action of the i customs officer be confirmed it will add about — $3 a ton to the cost of producing paper. Since the above was written the Treasury Department has issued an order directing that Canadian rossed wood be admitted free of — duty until otherwise ordered. u _ PULP NOTES. - The employees of the Riordan pulp mills at Hawkes- bury, Ont., have been given an increase of ten cents a day in wages. ,, It is reported that the two pulp mills on the Sissibo Be river in Nova Scotia will be closed down until the m ket for pulp improves. It is rumored that the MacLaren Company cc plate the erection of paper mills adjoining their mills at Buckingham, Que. ; It is reported that the Laurentide Pulp Compas Grand Mere, Qne., will double the capacity or pulp mill at an early date. -t. Mr. Forbes Wood, superintendent of the pulp mill the Carew Manufacturing Company at Holyoke, Mz has been appointed superintendent of the Toro Pulp & Paper Company’s mills at Cornwall, Ont. Price Bros. & Company, of Quebec, have their pulp mill at Rimouski nearly completed. It is believed to be & ? * { - ry PULP MILLS AND WATER POWER ESTIMATES, PLANS, SUPERVISION AND CONTRACTS (HAS. H. VOGEL THE CANADA LUMBERMAN nn nt their intention to eventually engage in paper making, as experience has shown that there is little or no money in pulp where a long haul is involved. The formation of a chemical wood pulp syndicate in Austria-Hungry is still engaging attention. The idea is to reduce production and advance prices. Some opposition is being shown by paper makers, who have petitioned for a concession to erect pulp factories of their own. It is reported that the Newfoundland Timber Estates Company, in which B. F. Pearson, of Halifax, and H. M. Whitney, of Boston, are interested, will at once construct a pulp mill of 100 tons capacity daily on the line of the Reid Railway in Newfoundland, where the timber limits are situated. Several saw mills may also be erected. A British patent relating to an improved drying felt for paper machines has been granted to E. Rudiger. The distinguishing feature is that felts are made in the form of double fabric, the upper welt consisting of soft spun yarn capable of being milled, while tor the lower welt firm yarns are used which have as little capacity of extension as possible, and which may be furnished with a special strengthened lining. A. M. Can. Soc. C. E. iy, : MILL AND HYDRAULIC ENGINEER Pe SPECIALTIES.—Paper, Pulp and Sulphite Fibre Mills Electric Plants Surveys and Improvements of Water Power. she Specifications / and Prices on Engines for Any Duty Furnished on Request. Inquiries. Welcomed. sh 47 and 48 Carleton Chambers, —___ OTTAWA, CAN. Long Tistance Phone 1791. 715 Lansdowne Street____.= The Pentecost timber limits, situated on the north shore of the St. Lawrence river, a few miles west of the Seven Islands, have been acquired by John Mc- Lennan, of Syracuse, N. Y., and other American capitalists. The syndicate has also acquired from the government several water powers which remained in the hands of the Crown after the limits were acquired by their former owners, Gagnon & Frere. The agree- ment with the government provides that at least $300,000 shall be expended within three years in de- veloping the property. It is said to be the intention to build a pulp mill. The erection of the proposed pulp mill at the Chaudiere, by the Ottawa and Hull Power Company, has been deferred pending the settlement of the litiga- tion and dispute over the rights to the water power pri- vileges on the Ottawa river. The company had the pulp mill plans in hand, and John Kennedy, hydraulic engineer, of Montreal, had been engaged to look after the development of the power. As soon as the question of possession of water power privileges is settled, the company will proceed with work on the pulp mill pro- vided they are satisfied that they will be able to develop enough power. “Uy lin Ls a2} i = The Paper Trade Journal has been asked the follow- ing question: ‘ Spruce being the principal wood used both for manufacture of ground wood and sulphite pulp, we will call the producing qualities ot spruce as 100 per cent. for the sake of illustration; also the production cost of both kinds of pulp from spruce 100 per cent. What is the relative cost of production and the amount of wood necessary, as compared with spruce, of fir, poplar, red and white hemlock and sapling pine?” Perhaps some of our readers will volunteer information. Hon. Mr. Parent, Premier of Quebec, recently stated in the House that out of the 89,427 cords of pulp wood cut within the province during 1901-1902, on which no timber dues were collected, 1 1,045 cords were subject to a tax of go cent. The amounts paid were : Belgo- Canadian Pulp Company, $1,039.20 ; Chicoutimi Pulp Company, $1,754.60; Ouiatchouan Pulp Company, $2,288.80; Riordan Paper Mills, $22,088.80 ; James McLaren Company, $1,586.40; E. B. Eddy, $2595.60 ; Warren Curtis, $5,295.65; J. E. Atkinson, $778.05 ; John Breakey, $95.55. An examination for cullers will be held by the Pro- vince of Quebec at Hull on Monday, July 13th. BUCKEYE SAW MFC. CO... MANUFACTURERS OF High-Grade Saws Quick and careful work on Repairing, All kinds of Mill Supplies. R EYNOLDS BROS., Proprietors 267 N. Water Street, COLUMBUS, OHIO Please mention the CANADA LUMBERMAN when corresponding with advertisers. THE JENCKES-CORLISS CROSS-COMPOUND | be abe Condensing or Non- Condensing Made in All Sizes. Also in Simple and Tandem Compound ys d The Jenckes Machine Company, Sherbrooke, Que. | MAPLE FLOORING. The secretary of the Maple Flooring Manu- facturers’ Association of Michigan furnishes interesting facts and figures about that com- paratively youthful industry. Architects well remember what atime they used to have in get- ting a good hardwood floor down. In the first place, it was a long hunt to find the kind and grade of lumber wanted; then, even if machined with unusual care on the best molding wa- chine to be found, it was far from uniform, ow- ing, it is said, to the fact that the harder woods in passing through caused the machinery to give in some way, so that if one cut off an end of a given piece that appeared all right, it was a chance if it matched well in the other end of the same piece. But after all this, when a workman undertook to complete the dressing process begun by the machine, it seemed as if the troubles had just begun—the cost of lay- ing and dressing smooth by hand would per- haps nearly double the cost of flooring delivered at the building. So, therefore, when the maple flooring, thoroughly dry and well finished by special machinery, was placed on the mar- ket it made its way very rapidly. lt was true, squared at the ends and so well dressed that no plane need be used after laying, a touch with the cabinet scraper here and there being all that was required. This improved way of placing the goods on the market originated in the west. Well-made hardwood flooring was at first to be found in maple only, but now several kinds of hardwood are in use. Oak, which is very MADE IN CANADA STITCHED COTTON DOCK BELTING fas thy) iehtay % Crea | bees p, tibept gd Fe di tig 1h SUPERIOR TO ALL OTHERS r —FOR— Agricultural Machines, Elevators, Pulp and Paper Mills, Cotton, Wool- len, Cement and Saw Mills, Machine Shops and Electrie Powers. . MANUFACTURED BY 26 THE CANADA LU Shoepacks, Larrigans and Moccassins are unexcellable. --T0 THE TRADE-- I confine myself exclusively to the man- ufacture of this line of goods, having an up-to-date tannery, perience myself. desirable for house floors, was some time in finding its way into the market in this form, if we remember, but now oak is to be had with the rest, and much birch is used, while beech is finding its way into stocks to some extent. Statistics as to output of ‘‘maple flooring” probably cover all these varieties, and all thick- nesses. Originally most. of the output was “7%” stuff, but now quite a bit of ‘‘3¢” is sold for laying over old house floors, and although this is tongued and grooved, those who lay it recommend it as not weakened thereby so as to How- eyer, ‘‘%4” flooring is making its way into the market, and it will be readily seen that if skill- fully tongued and grooved this thickness should prove very desirable for house work, for while it would have little durability in soft or loose- grained woods, one would chance it to wear give them trouble in putting it down. many years in maple. Some go per cent. of all flooring sold in the Northwest is “24” face, while Eastern states, Ohio, and the ex- port trade, use most of the “3%” face. One large concern makes ‘'1%4” face from strips that will not make ‘‘24,” and sells it at about the same as the ‘‘214,” but a demand for the narrower in large quantities would raise the the cost to something like $5.00 per M. above the cost of 2%.” Maple appears to stand at the Lead of the list for real wearing qualities. It is averse to dampness, and there are places where white oak would stand much longer. Opinions differ as to relative durability of the maple and birch in damp places and beech is too little known to say how it would behave in damp Excellence is Paramount “ ACME” BRAND Or also years of ex- Iam prepared to fill all MBERMAN | ais situations. Oak stains easily, but the ex- perienced housewife has most likely learned that she can have the stains removed from oak more easily than from the others. Owing also to its more open grain, marks and scratches show less in its surface than in the smoother and closer grained woods, while its color is a great advantage to its appearance in house floors. We would guess that beech trees would furnish flooring of more uniform color when laid and finished than either maple or birch. A BELT PROBLEM, Sketch shows how I overcame the trouble we had with a short cross belt. The drive pulley is 44 inches and the driven pulley 9 inches. The distance between centers is 5 feet 8 inches. I believe every experienced man will admit this would be a hard belt to run. The loose pulley is 1 inch smaller in By placing; the diamete; than the tight one. shaft out enough to make the belt run. well on the tight pulley, it was simply impossible to keep it on the loose pulley. The full lines show how the belt did cross; the dotted lines show how it crosses now after putting a 12- inch idler on the slack side of belt. We haven’t a belt in the shop that runs better, nor is it possible to get one that does.—“‘C. H. B.,’ in the Wood-Worker. Pe You Looking For . Heavy Lumber Wagons | L00 TFUGKS — Sawdust Dump Wagons — Siéighs Write to Us. We Can Supply Just What You Want. orders promptly and guarantee to give satisfaction at lowest possible prices. DOMINION BELTING COMPANY HAMILTON, CANADA WM. A. HOLT, MAPLE LEAF BELT DRESSING” | st. ANDREWS, N. B. ETROLIA VW ETROLIA = p 7 LOSSES OF LUMBERMEN. Many lumbermen sustaired heavy losses by the recent forest fires in New Brunswick. Itis estimated that 40,000,000 feet of timber was ‘destroyed in York county. H. F. Eaton & Sons are probably the heaviest losers, r2,000 acres of their limits along the Upper Magagua- davic lakes having been burned over, in addition to a large area in the State of Maine. Other losses are estimated as follows: James Murchie & Sons, in York county, along the C. P. R. and on Magaguadavic lake, 12,000 or more acres ; Major J. D. Chipman, 6,000 acres near Kilburn lake, in York county ; F.H.Todd & Sons, 3,500 to 4,500 acres. SPACING AND LENGTH OF BAND SAW TEETH. The spacing of band saw teeth, as used on bands and band resaws, varies trom 1 to 2 inchees, but the greater majority run a spacing of about 11% to 134 inches. There is nothing able pulley made honestly and made right. Reoies Pulley Manufacturing Gompany, Linited 17 PEARL STREET, GET OUR PRICE LIST AND DISCOUNTS Hanchett's Adjustable —, 8 \ % 1 For Saw or Planing Mill work “The Reeves” Wood Split Pulley is the favorite. A good, strong, dur- TORONTO, ONT. dW SWad6s New Richmond, Wis., March 17, 1903. — Hanchett Swage Works, Big Rapids, Mich, : Gentlemen,—I take great pleasure in recommend- ing your swage. Iam a saw maker and expert band saw filer on single or double cutting bands, and have _ Ve also make Swages for Band Saws, Gang Saws and Band Resaws. correspondence from Canadian mill operators and supply houses, mentioning this paper. ANCHETT SWAGE WORKS, Big Rapids, Mich. LONG & BRO. LIMITED— Wholesale Grocers and Van Suppliers THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 27 to recommend a longer spacing than the above, unless it is desired to run a long tooth with extreme hook. In such case, a 2-inch spacing may be used, with throat from 3 to 1 inch deep on a log band saw and from 34 to 9-16 on a band resaw, with large rounded gullet, quite similar to that run on a circular saw. Shorter teeth are usually preferred for hardwoods and frozen timber than are used for soft woods or summer sawing. Thus a %-inch tooth is generally used for hardwoods in winter and a g-16-inch in summer, while the teeth for soft woods range from ¥4-inch to 3{-inch or longer. A style of throat that is very popular in many sections, and especially among the cypress manufacturers, is the rather long throat, with the base line about horizontal. It is impossible to suggest that any particu- lar style of tooth is best adapted to any partic- ular wood, for the reason that all shapes of teeth are apparently used with success in differ- ent woods. Expert users of band resaws find Are Daisies. Capacity up to 35 thousand. OUR 2, 3 and 4 SAW EDGERS used the different makes of swages now on the mar- ket,and consider the Han- chett superior to all others for circular or band. Yours truly, M. HE. ALLEN. Mr. Allen is with Wil- low River Lumber Co. at a salary of $10 a day. The accompanying cut represents our Swage and Jointer for circular saws, Without question the best Swaging Machine in existence. Direct Acting Steam Feed, 2k with D Valve, acknowledged the best. Trimmers and Slash Tables ——— > (=e (Ora ons HR's BLACK Re | SPECIAL GRADE OF CAST STEEL DRAWN OUT BY HAND HAMMER AND CAREFULLY RMSE y gracious 8A pattern. t CAMPBELL BROS. Mnfrs. St. John, N.B ESTABLISHED 1°4y. CuHar.ezs F. CLARK, Jarep CHITTENDEN, President. Treasurer BRADSTREET’S Capita) and Surplus, $1,500,000. Offices Throughout the Civilized World, Executive Offices : Nos. 346 and 348/Broadway, New York City,U.S.A. THE BRADSTREET COMPANY gathers infor- mation that reflects the financial condition and the con- trolling circumstances of every seeker of mercantile credit. Its business may be defined as of the meichants, by the merchants, for the merchants. In procuring, verifying and promulgating information, no effort is spared, and no reasonable expense considered too great, that the results may justify its claim as an authority on all matters affecting commercial affairs and mercantile credit. Its offices and connections have been steadily extended, and it furnishes information concerning mer- cantile persons throughout the civilized world. Subscriptions are based on the service furnished, and are available only by reputable wholesale, jobbing and manufacturing concerns, and by responsible and worthy financial, fiduciary and business corporations. Specific terms may be obtained by addressing the company OF any of its offices. Correspondence invited. THE BRADSTREET COMPANY. Orrices 1n Canapa: Halifax N.S. Hamilton, Ont. London Ont.; Montreal, Que.; Ottawa, Ont.; Quebec, Que.; St. John, N. B. Toronto, Ont. Vancouver, B.C.; Wianipeg, Man. THOS. C. IRVING, Gen. Man., Western Canada, Toro1.to a hese... t) LIMITED Head Office : TORONTO. HIGHEST GRADES OF Refined Oils Lubricating Oils AND ALL Petroleum Products Can supply any If you are interested in any of the above, send for our extensive Catalogue of stamp goods. LOG HAMMERS, ETC. HAMILTON STAMP & STENCIL WORKS, Hamilton, Ont. H. Barnard, Prop. Glass Patent Duplex Mill Dods These dogs have no springs, no ratchet, no pawls, nothing to get out of order, but have a positive grip so that no log can become loose or turn {, while‘? being sawed. Dogs can be fastened on any head block knee and will hold small blocks on single head block if neces- sary to do so. Upper and lower dogs can be used to- gether or inde- pendent of each other, Dogs made either right or left hand/as re- quired. {§ = Right Hand Single Dog THE CANTON SAW COMPANY Manufacturers of Saws, Saw Mili Dogs and Supplies. Scuth Rex Street, CANTON, OHIO i‘ Frank DenrTon, Q. C. HERBEKT L. Dunn R Al LS For Longing Tears en New and Second Hand. YARD LOCOMOTIVES © John J. Gartshore 83 Front St. West, Opposite Queen’s Hctel,) Toronto. W. Mutock Bou.TBEE. DENTON, DUNN & BOULTBEE Barristers, Solicitors, Notaries, ete. National Trust Chambers. : TORONTO ESTABLISHED 1879. The Stuart-Arbuthnot Machinery GO. WINNIPEG, MANITOBA . -- Dealers In... Saw Mill Machinery, Woodworker’s Machinery, Engines and Boilers MACHINERY AND MACHINERY SUPPLIES OF ALL KINDS. REPAIRING PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO. Just Received—One Carload Dodge Pulleys and Self-oiling Hangers .... Write us for Quotations ry THE ST. Louis LUMBERMAN Fullerton Building, St. Louis, Mo. IF YOU WANT TO KEEP POSTED READ IT. Twice a Month Ist and 15th Subscription Price $2.00 per year ts to b thi time, Everybody ‘ants to sell something sometime, Constant Advertising Strikes that “Sometime.” Somebody Stee? ean to buy what Constant Advertising Brings Them Together k here to buy if N obod. Yy Sivertiges ay he wants to sell, } Constant Advertising tells the ‘‘Where.” di: t advertise, Anybody nowadays reads advertisements. Constant Advertising Strikes Constant Readers. SEND FOR SAMPLE COPY AND ADVERTISING RATES ONE DOLLAR Will pay your Subscription to the Weekly and Monthly CANADA LUMBERMAN for ONE YEAR TRIMMERS © If the Board does not reach the quad- rant the Saw stays down and trims, see cut. To cut off more than two feet, bad ends, etc., pull the cord, see dotted lines. The whole Board can be cut into two foot lengths or trimmed in any man-— ner. The Saw frame is balanced, the | We build several styles of Trimmers, also all kinds of Saw and Shingle Mill Machinery Arbor pulleys are 8 in. x 8 in. Our ‘‘Boss” Shingle Machine is second to none in Canada. Our sales will prot re it. We make Saw Jointers and Knife Jointers, also Packing Boxes. Send for Catalogue. MOWRY & SONS, Gravenhurst, - Ont. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 29 Be oa SSS SS ae ‘ m — = = $3 = = 3 —=_ ft v ~ Y é @* Gas gee Zl Chain Belting Sprockets and&@ OX a CONVEYING MACHINERY. |! °°» ~ + COBARTLETT & SNowCoStEXELAND “7 MACHINE KNIVES OF EVERY DESCRIPTION ere Woodworking Machines --- Send for Price List—.. MeteR HAY - - - . . Galt, Ont, CAM p S U PPL ES | We have in stock ready to ship within oe | two or three days after receipt of order, all We make a Specialty of Supplies sizes of Robb-Armstrong Engines from 3. OP TO OTSsepOwer, ao serene ae for Lumber Camps. H. P. ECKARDT & C0. Robb Engineering Co., Limitea Amherst, N. S. WHOLESALE Grocers : Cor Front and Scott St., TORONTO ine Teapots of “SUPERIORITY” in Atkins Silver Steel Inserted Tooth Saws are as numerous as the points ona Porcupine’s back and are as apparent. They point the way to better lumber, more satisfactory and economical pro- duction. Do you see the point? E.C. Atkins & Co., Inc. Mfrs. Saws of Every Description, Saw Tools and Machine Knives, Factories: INDIANAPOLIS, Indiana. Canadian Branch: No. 30 Front St. East, TORONTO, ONT. Mme DAYEEY & SONS CO,, Mis MANUFACTURERS OF Dry |Kiln Apparatus Hot Blast Heating for Factories. Exhausters of all description for handling sawdust and shavings. aT Blast Gates Induced and Forced Draft. Volume Blowers Vertical and Horizon- Lumber and Trans- OUR PROGRESSIVE LUMBER DRY KILN. tal Automatic and fer Trucks. | Write Us for Illustrated Cataloguc. _ . Throttling Engines . Sy ON eS SS eee ee ee ae pe Ao py SR ee ee es ai ~~ > F THE CANADA LUMBERMAN JuLy, 1993 = = We have been manufacturing Logging Tools Continuously since 1870. Many of our 1870 customers still continue using Champion | You Know Why Our illustfated catalogue and price list on application. Ghampion Tool & Handle Works, Evart, Michigan, TT BOY AGAINST FIVE MEN -The boy with a Nash Sander will do as much work, and do it far better than five expert men can do with the old fashioned sand belt. You can Figure the Saving Yourself. It is simply the difference between what you will pay one boy and what the five men will cost. If you make any kind of round work, such as chair legs, spindles, dowel rods, curtain poles, shade rollers, handles, etc., You Can’t Afford Not to Use it. The machine will save its own cost in three months, besides making an improvement in the quality of your work that is a profit in itself. ONE Costs Nothing to Investigate. THE J. M. NASH SANDER CO. Lake and Ferry Sts., WILWAUKEE, WIS. SEND FOR ILLUSTRATED CATALOGS. Manufacturers of Wood-Working Machinery, Automatic Double Saw and Chuck Machines, 12-Spindle and 4-Spindle Boring Machines. Every thoughtful mill man knows that the best, particularly in the machine line, is none too good when a high grade product is de- sired. This is the rea- son why there aremore of our stationary nig- gers in use than all the other types combined and explains why they are constantly replac- ing machines of other manufacture with ours. The people know the best and wantit. Won't you get into the pro- cession, increase your cut several thousand feet per day, and cut down your pay roll? Just drop us a postal for our catalog B, and learn all about it. Nyce act 099 WM. E. HILL & CO., 415 N. Rose Street, - KALAMAZOO, MICH. INMAN POULSEN & Co. Oregon Pine Lumber. Annual Output 75 million feet. PORTLAND, OREGON, January 8th, 1903. ZIMMERMAN - WELLS MACHINERY CO., Portland, Oregon. GENTLEMEN, In reference to your in- quiry regarding the workings of the Ray Patent Steam Feed purchased from you about eighteen months ago, we have this to say regarding the feed, that it certainly is not only the best feed that we have ever used, but undoubtedly has no equal to-day on the Pacific Coast. We have dropped as high as twelve 24-ft. 1” boards in one minute. In doing this, the car- riage would have to travel about 650 feet and stop and_ start twenty-four times in one minute. The weight of the carriage, head blocks. and log would be about ten tons. This would give you a pretty good idea of the Power exerted by the feed in hand- ling a load of that size at such a velocity. We have run this feed night and day since we have had it, continually, and_ the same ropes are still in service that were put on when the feed was mounted. Everything about the feed seems to be in as good condi- tion to-day as the day we got it. We would not take it out and put back our old feed for ten times the cost of . the new one. You will see that we are more Z Suerades ee than pleased with it. eS ee eee gg Yours truly, eT INMANPOULSEN & Co. ceorce R. RAYS TWIN ENGINE STEAM FEED With Drum for Wire Rope or Rack and Pinion. —MANUFACTURED SOLELY BY—— MANISTEE IRON WORKS CO., MANISTEE, MICH. HAL TOUR 8 176 Terrace - BUFFALO,N.Y. 172 Front St. West, Toronto, Ont. MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS IN Wood and Iron Working Machinery Save middlemen’s profits. All goods fully guaranteed. Save your money. Buy direct from factory. Band Saws Jointers or Buzz Planers Cabinet Planers Surfacers Planersand Matchers Shapers Turning Lathes Engines and Boilers, all sizes Saw Tables Moulders Saw Mills THE CANADA LUMBERMAN nc Siete is Si le General Groceries : Supplies FOR THR CAMP AND DRIVB. We can interest you when quality and prices are essential Considerations. We will be pleased to quote you. PERKINS. baseman inka: For Quality our Tools have no Equal on this Continent. Our NEW PEAVEY is absolutely Perfect in Design and Quality. Write Us For Price Lists on Cant Hooks, Peavies and Axes a ee Ask for WARNOCK’S and if You Don’t Get Them Write Us Direct. JAMES WARNOOK & CO. - GALT, ONT. ives) AEX waRINBAR & SONS CLAPBOARD Wroodstock, N. B. MACHINE Manufacturers ot KH Saw Mill Machinery OF ALE KINDS Including ROTARY SAW MILLS (3 sizes), CLAPBOARD SAWING MACHINES, CLAPBOARD PLANING AND FINISHING MACHIN- ERY, SHINGLE MACHINES, STEAM ENGINES, Etc. WRITE FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS - Woodstock, N. B. IN OUR LINE WE LEAD McFarlane Patent Wrot Forged Steel Socket Cant Dogs Leads them all ~ ~ ~w~ w Used in every Lumbering District from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean Extra Fine Quality Split Rock Round and Duck Bill Peaveys and Maple Handles, Cant Hooks Write for quotations. If once used you will never return to the old malleable sockets. YORK COUNTY THE McFARLANE-NEILL MANUFACTURING CO,, Limited *" *4Z%'5,,70R% | \ = ' alae = os pO a Sa 2) = sian s se THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 3 joel , OILS SORIBNER’S LUMBER Manufacturers High-grade Cylinder, Ma- chine and Sawmill Oils. A handy book for Lumbermen. Gives Correct Measurements of Calypsol Grease Scantlings, Boards and Planks ; » Cubical Contents of Square and On a eae teed eesti Round Timber; Doyle's Rules, sylvania stocks. and much other practical informa- We solicit yourf{correspondence. tion. ‘ - 5 St. John St. i Toronto. Gn: Please mention CANADA LUMBERMAN when OONTREAL. Commercial Add £ @PEICE 39 Cee Offices and Works : Oil Co cae corresponding with advertisers. Manchester, Eng. 4 Hamburg, Germany. Ramilton, Ont. | The Canada Lumberman uae gna TORONTO, ONT. SHERMAN FLOORING MACHINES-PATENTED | | . : SIDE BORING MACHINES Detachable Chain Belt = For attachment to any matcher to bore flooring run face up or face down. ya FACE BORING MACHINES Used. saan gatiachinen ale tee a CONVEYING END MATCHERS oe For end matching flooring strips. Our Machines are the best in the market for the purpose, cas about them. Write for circular with list of users. W. S. Sherman 60. William R. Perrin @ Company 729 North Water Street. TORONTO, CANADA. Milwaukee, Wis. TH TPSE OT Its Kind ON the Market. NEW and Original and first IntroduGed DY Us E. B. HAYES MACHINE CO., Oshkosh, Wis. When a new and improved machine that has great merit in it like this one’ is put onto the market, often times other machinery manufacturers will recog- nize the fact that it will be a good seller and they will try and start in to copy, of course providing they can do it. We expect it may be the case with this machine, but we know that all the mill men purchasing machines will want the Original, for many mill men in the past have met with great disappointment in buying copied machines. Write for full information. } ~ satus THE TWENTIETH CENTURY SAW Our Chisel-Tooth Saw is adapted to all kinds. and conditions of sawing, and does equally well in hard or soft woods, winter or summer, large or small mills. It increases the output of the mill, requires less power and makes better lumber at less cost than any other-saw. BEWARE OF IMITATIONS. THE GENUINE IS MADE ONLY BY R. HOE & CO. ee 504 to 520 Grand Street, NEW YORK, U. S. A. INSERTED - TOOTH SAW Catalogues with Prices and Further Particulars Sent on Application. oi ol Mac ee he ail te Se ee ee | AE aE Gs Mag ET: $M sheen be books show. Jour, 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN # **Canadian” Over Log Saw Guide TTT TU | Patented in la a - D ee] a Ae aL: Canada and _ United States Will keep any saw in a straight and narrow path. Will make more and better lumber. Write for price and other important particulars. mJ meee Kt, - Belleville, Ont. Do You Need a Turbine? Now is the best possible time for replacing your old, worn-out wheel with a new Turbine that will save Worry, save Time, and make Money for you. If you want a well built wheel, a wheel that will give you steady reliable power every day, a wheel that will save water, a wheel that will last you a lifetime, and that is sold at a reason- able price, then write us for catalogue and prices on the Standard Leffel an Vulcan Turbines. They are better developers to-day than ever before, and are growing in popularity,as our order We have now for distribution our new SAW and SHINGLE MILL MACHINEY GATA- LOGUES, with engravings and descriptions of our machines with their latest improvements. We will be glad to send you one on receipt of your address. You cannot buy a better Portable Mill than the “Lane Improved”. MADISON WILLIAMS, port perry, ovr. L a E. PLANT, Agent, SUCCESSOR TO Winnipeg Machinery & Supply Co. ~or. Common & Nazareth Sts... MONTREAL. . PAXTON, TATE & CO. Western Selling Agents, Winnipeg - +" e+» = es — . THE CANADA LUMBERMAN G - 34 ENDLESS CHAIN BULL-WHEELS _ WATEROUS NO. 0 DOUBLE-GEARED LOG JACK WATEROUS NO. 1 SINGLE-GEARED LOG JACK ~ With spur gear to drive from shaft running across mill. With No. 86 log chain. Cast steel spurs and centre When needed to drive from shaft running lengthwise of links, steel side links, 6” pitch. No. 80 log chain is the mill, we replace smaller spur gears with bevel gears or frictions same style but heavier with drop forged center links, 8” placed outside of iron frame. pitch. PULLEYS CAN BE READILY REPLACED BY STRAIGHT FACE FRICTIONS. a ae i ea Cable Chain with Cast Iron Log Spurs Chilled wearing shves 4x12” on each side round link. Made 10”, 12”, 14” wide for 1”, 14%" and 134” chain. Can’t turn on chain. No. 1050 and 1075—Giant Chains, Detachable. No. 86 Steel Chain (Cast Steel Log Spurs). Not recommended for salt water—but there is no better chain for fresh water. Rivets 3”, side bars 13(x54”, 8” pitch, center (cast steel) 2/4x6“ pitch. Forged Refuse Chains Spurs 9” point to point. No. 80 Steel Chain Is 8” pitch similar to above, except that solid link is a drop steel forging, the pin is 134” in diameter (like illustration) and is fixed in position : connecting side{bars, presenting a large wearing surface for solid link. Side bars 2x14’ I Taking a safety of 43%” this chain gives a 10,000 lbs. working strain. Log : spurs same as No. 86 or of heavy forged R. Double. - steel, any spread desired. Outside width 12% in.—Made of 1x3 in. — PIN OF NO. 80 CHAIN. ay L > The 10 to 15 Tons of Ewart Detachable Link Belting we carry in stock insures prompt shipments. Woes. Jury, 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN MoEachren Heating & Ventilating Go. » ONTARIO. Our Dry Kiln Installations are all giving the best of satis- We make both a natural draft kiln and a blower Our Steel Trucks and Transfer Cars are worth yet strong and durable. faction. kiln. examining ; they are cheap go hand in hand in the They are guaranteed to turn with the least possible consumption of steam. Our Catalogue No. 139L sent on request. The A BC” Shavings Ameri Exhaust Fans are Gal Blower Gompany - 1CIF CHICAGO MESSRS, TH EFFICIENCY and ECONOMY “ABC” Moist AirDry Kilns out the stock in perfect condition, worth investigating, - Detroit LONDON ee Many say they thought they had Satisfied with nothing else now, The one that gives the Manufacture: No, 14 GENTLEMEN:—Re Durability Efficiency cations and Over to the Mois The testimon Catalogue “D,” THE STA =| | Moist There is no other Kiln li What Constitutes the Best 9 Tue Prince-Edouard, St. Roch, Bureau: No, 142, rue de PEglise [F you're travelling the wrong road, blocked by compli- change your system. Follow the example of hundreds o The Standard Dry Kiln most universal Satisfaction, which, eam in the day time and live steam at night. I expenses, the wisest thing you can do is to f others and change t Air system of y Of users is at your command. Ask for NDARD DRY KILN €0. Indianapolis, Ind. AIF DFU Kiln ke the Morton. SEND FOR CATALOGU good kilns before they bought the Morton, but would be Dry Kiln ? without question, is the Morton. QUEBEC, January 3zist., 1902, you is giving good satisfaction. am well pleased with the Yours tru 1 (Signed)’y, H. Grenac, sik aii Pe a ize. wf THE CANADA LUMBERMAN AS is ee THe JAMES ROBERTSON GO., Limite RIGE, LEW IS & sO N Manufacturers of... —- Saws of All Description xo Full line of Mill vii t (Fy we Supplies, including Limited Rubber and Leather Ml WAHT : Belting, Babbit Metal, &c., always Ss | hp carried in stock. JUBILEE i iD 2 a A AA S M ul TL alt i . Factories at mao be Hilt mye MONTREAL, ls i Steel A | P Boot Calks | R 144 William St. et | mu TORONTO, Chain tee eaveys Soot O MONTREAL and ot Bolts Icon X | pike Poles | Lumber Leads fi ST. JOHN, N.B. Files Horse Shoes | © | Cant Hooks | Timber Grips % a BIT we S S Me ee ei yi) eh . ALL OUR SAWS Ys CIRCULAR, GANG FULLY WARRANTED ~< AND art airy T O RO N TT O. sia ee canned, Correspondence Solicited. Write tor Prices PINK LUMBERING TOOLS: The Standard Tools in Every Province of the Dominion, *~ et ot tm me me me mH H& NOW Zealand, Australia, Etc. wee; Thanwar ‘ ~-Exhibitof L umber mens Tools. poe oF his 0 own, va Lele. ee y Pink Duck Bill Winter Cant Hook, Handled in Split Maple. \ FINEST QUALITY Boom Chains, ———— arr SPLIT MAPLE : Pike Poles, CANT HOOK AND THOMA $1 PINK prays N PEAVEY HANDLES, Skidding Tongs pus ‘ Gar Load or Dozen. Boat Winches, Ete. Send for Catalogue and Price List. Sold Throuynout the Dominion by all Wholesale and Retail Hardware Merchants. TTT TLIARUADOAAUAADDALAAAAAAALAAAAAALAAAAAAAAAAAALAA wrynreevernenenearnonynennvnnennanenni mg I J SAW MILLS.—Complete equipments, on either the Circular, Band of = | L MB R Gang systems, manufactured, erected and handed over under ——& } guarantee to produce a specified output. We have been doing = at this sort of thing tor years. > AND PULP MILLS.—The most advanced type of one Mill Machinery and Supplies. MILL SUPPLIES.—Absolutely everything required in manufactories, = ; | engine rooms or workshops. We carry extensive lines and_can = fill orders promptly. SPECIAL MACHINERY.—No other establishment has tee facilitie ; we enjoy for constructing machinery required for — special; purposes. ya Your inquiries are requested. Estimates prepared on Fa leaeupbe We make liberal allowances C ARRIER, L AINE Re co. 3 . for old machinery replaced by our modern plants * “ ™ : Levis. Que, LADLALAAALAMAAMAAARABALALA TT ULLALADAALALOLUALAALARALOALALAARARAA ALU Wood-Workers’, Manufacturers’ and Millers’ Gazette TORONTO, GANADA, AUGUST, 1903 TERMS, $1.00 PER YEAR Single Copies, 10 Cents, } Vorume XXIII. i NUMBER 8. LIMITED Middle Street, OTTAWA, ONT. , Sandvik Swedish Steel x Band, Gang and Circular Saws \ P.M. FEENY, Manager. ; } j fi Mp) Pro ein Hp y) wi , i) Pp é, SCE ‘WOODS LIMITED DICK’s—> Wholesale Manufacturer of Which is Wisest ? TINGS ers: LUMBERMEN'S | BEL . es Which is wisest? : SU PPLIES Tents and T li de of scial_non- <2 Never is BeeeOODACUE & CO., | nis ond Panpauline sade of oa seecia nore wIEIbe! Ral Boe LEATHER BELTING Pants, Shoes and Hats, Underwear, Blankets fe DI K at oN y DANVILLE, 7 QUEBEC. Axes, Moccasins, etc. re wetness, and us oe ee == does not J J | wrner \ SONS 64-66 QUEEN ST. - - OTTAWA, ONT. stretch. “ad Sixteen Years eee it . MANUFACTURERS OF Nt on the ransmission . } ! Market. | Power umbermen’s Tents, Waterprooi Alw Horse and Wagon Govers, Feed Sak vy Uniform. Bags,» Goal Bags and Water- proof Glothing OF EVERY DESCRIPTION. Used by the largest manufac- , turers in Canada and the United States, LARGE STOCK on HAND. PRICE I6 CENTS -PER\POUND © HU deaier canunt WRITE TO SOLE AGENTS : PETERBOROUGH, ONT ; __-WINDSOR 1 ONTARIO~ ~ Sheed you, write J S YOUNG 15 Hospital Street, Send for Catalogue ‘‘ A.” 1 Irect. @ ® 9 MONTREAL AIL Light Rails in all Sections and Weights, for Narrow and Standard Gauge Track—Complete with Fish Plates, Bolts and Spikes, also Switches, Frogs, Turntables, Trucks, Cars, Jacks, Etc. W. H. C. MUSSEN @ CO., MONTREAL. o—_$§_§_|_\_——————_MANUFACTURERS OF——__————————_ » HIGH GRADE CIRCULAR «no LONG SAWS © UNEXCELLED ’ SHINGLE SAWS | k ea » ! tate \ d ee in rade *, ae THE CANADA LUMBERMAN oe es: & . ; Ms ; ‘ Lae a CE 5 TAE WM. HAMILTON MFG. CO., Lr, PETERBOROUGH, ONTARIO. Designers and Builders. . —— of New and Modern Saw Mills and | Machinery for same HESOSS Pulp Mill Machinery, Samson Leffel Turbine Water Wheels, Tools for the Care of Saws, Shingle Machinery, Engines, a Boilers, Etc. ig SSOGCD The Wm. Hamilton Mfg. Co., Limitea Branch Office: VANCOUVER, B. C. CF Sk _— oS ho Pn eee - PETERBOROUGH, ONT. - » a ee = 2 ain SS) " 7 ER ay on, ae me nF rer; Beth Sy ix a3 a en ee —-s THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ieee SMITH CO. ms mm oy ~_St. Catharines, Ont. —= We are the Sole Manufacturers of Saws under the "| Simond’s Process in the Dominion of Canada. Other makers recognize this fact, as some of There is no process its equal for tempering circular saws. All such Claims are FALSE, as the them, in order to sell their goods, claim to have the same process. patentee in the U. S. and ourselves are the only firms in the world who use it. INSERTED TOOTH SAWS Notice the improved shank. We call particular attention to the swell which strengthens it at the weakest part and which gives it more wear than the old style. Shanks made in usual gauges and ‘to fit your saws perfectly. \y | | \| _ SHINGLE SAWS The quality of the “ Simonds” Shingle Saws is proven by the fact that the largest shingle and machine manufacturers in Canada are using them. Run a “Simonds” and you will increase your — output. CROSS-CUT SAWS THE NARROW “LEADER” sit). REFINED SILVER STEEL. i | A mu — Va ale —— ee = = = = —= = = ——— = |= = =O bs = E(LEQE 2 Dy E RTETITG IU S7senve! The Simond’s temper and style of tooth make the “Leader” the fase est and easiest cutting saw manufactured. Write for prices. ait a oo oe THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | Me |: oe ; —IMHAUSER’s—— YOU ARE INVITED 2» & THE BEST IN THE WORLD « Watdiidieea Taae to attend the opening of my new warehouse and - There is no doubt about the fact that the i ‘Thar§Cannot“Fail. j inspect a line of modern machinery. Any of the =F following listin stock for immediate delivery. AUTOMATIC ENGINES 8 x 24 Wheelock. 15 X34 II x 24 Corliss, new. Irxi1o Ideal Engine. Iox10 Peerless. IIx10 a No. 1 to 10 Jewel Engines, New. : 70 H P. Osborne Kelly Condensing Engine. PLAIN SLIDE VALVE ENGINES 4x5 Dutton, Centre Crank, New. RODGERS Adjustable Log Siding Machine is without a peer. This machine will slab opposite sides of alog in one operation at the rate of two thousand logs in ro hours. Contain all the modern improvements. War- 5*7% * r = ranted in every way. Cannot be tampered with oie i “ re without detection. Manufactured by Se ite “ “ E. IMHAUSER & CO., 206 Broaaway, New York. 20x12 24 * i Write for Catalogue. Highest Award Pan- = f° Upright, New American Exposition. 3 ia Tgxs # 209000000 000 0000000000000 73¢x10 hy 4%x8 Horizontal, Waterous. gi4xi2 - “ Northey 6G eG : QxI2 hy Brecht, New, QxI4 ee I24%x18 “ Rocking Valve, Waterous. ? rs 10}4x16 “ Slide Valve, Goldie = ae I @ W rl Te rs och. 84x12 se e Buffalo. P MARINE ENGINES 3x5 Dutton, New. 6x7% + 772x8 : = 74x10 < 54X5 with shaft and wheel. 9X9 4 e new. 1014x12 re-built. 18x18 re-built. 3 and 514x4% Fore and Aft Compound, New. 4and 546x4 “se “ “ “se 7%4x14x12 Steeple, Compound, New. ENCINES AND BOILERS ON WHEELS 10H. P. Cornell. 16 H. P. Russell & Co., Traction. 12 H. P. on skids. GAS AND GASOLINE ENCINES 1 to 25 H. P., complete with tanks and batteries. BOILERS §”x120”—28—3”" Tubes, Hor. Tubular. 38/120" 33-3” “ “ 38" x163"—30—3” $30.00, $40.00 and $50.00 Up According to the style of machine desired. a We can safely say that our rebuilt typewriters are the best on the market.. We use genuine factory parts and employ the best workmen in the business. We also guarantee every typewriter we sell for one vear A MONEY MAKER A MONEY SAVER HUNDREDS OF LETTERS RECEIVED LIKE THIS : Rock Island, Ill., Nov. 25, 1902. RODGERS IRON MANUFACTURING CO., Muskegon, Mich. Gentlemen :—Replying to yours of recent date and referring to your adjustable log siding machine, must say it has given us general satisfaction, and we have done good work with it. Any, one desiring a machine of this style for the purpose of slabbing small logs, we would recommend WEYERHAUSER & DENKMAN, Price List of Rebuilt Typewriters Sent on Request. 4“ “ “se “ Respectfully, 44"x132"—39—3” 44x 132’—15—3! uw “ “ ay 48'x156’—53—3” « ” ip Ure “ 60/x163”—B4—3"”“* “ 72% 189’—95—334" “ “ 60’x210”—54—4" “ “ 6 h.p. Portable Fire Box Boiler, new. 35 h.p. “ “ en “e “ 45 hp. “ “ «om a 19’x44”—13—2” Tubes, Vertical, new. 28x. U7 — 3 “ “ 24'x50"”—31—2" “ “6 30/x60"—43—2" «“ 307x72"—43"—2" “ ; 24”x60"—31—2" Tubes, Submerged, new. (7a) (aa “ Sh pias ae : 4 307x84"—54—2 Se O!x60"—s4—2"” « ag "x34" 214" | og WOODWORKING MACHINERY 10—24” Pony Planers, new 10—12” Buzz nt ms 8 —30” Pedestal Band Saws, new 32” Pedestal and Bracket Band Saws, new 36” Pedestal Band Saws, new 40 inch Band Re-Saw, new. #7 No. 6. Heavy Band Re-saw. 10 Variety Saw Tables, new. No. 4A, and 6E. Fox Universal Wood Trimmers. No. 2 Defiance Self Feed Rip Saw Table. new. No. 1 Clement Variety Saw Table, new. No. 1, 2and 3 Wood Top Rip Saw ‘Tables, new, 36 in. Circular Re-Saw. é All Iron Swing Cut-off Saws, new. Railway Swing Cut-Off Saws. Double Spindle Wood Tep Shaper. Single Spindle Frizzer, new, 24inch I, Mitchell & Co, Surfacer. 24 inch Jackson, Cochrane Planer and Smoother, new. No. 6 Goldie & McCulloch Single Surfacer. 24” Jackson, Cochrane Revolving Bed Planer. 13 inch Nicholls Planer, Matcher and Moulder, 24 inch Major Harper Planer and Matcher. yours, For full particulars and literature, mention this paper and address : RODGERS IRON MEG. CO. MUSKEGON MICH. The Win. K@nn6AY & SONS, tinived Hydraulic and Mechanical Engineérs, &6. & OWEN SOUND, ONT. Manufacturers of the latest and best Turbine Water 999O000090009000000000009090000000000000000000 CANADIAN TYPEWRITER GO. 45 Adelaide Street East, TORONTO. 9990909060 900006 0000000 09900009 HH00H00000OHO0 000000000 00000000000 Second-Hand Machinery 16x36 Brown Automatic Engine. I 3X30 ce ce ce 12x11 McEwen Automatic Engine, High Speed. 12x11 Robb Automatic High Speed. 133430 Slide Valve Engine. 8x12 Slide Valve Engine. 10x15 Centre Crank Engine. Engine, ' PUMPS 50 h. p. Horizontal Tubular Boiler 3%X2x3 Duplex Steam Pump, new. i i 42x, “ uP 12h. p. Fire Box Boiler. 6X4xX7 ” as “new. i 2-SI -€ 8xsxi2 “ « ‘ 8 in. 3-side MacGregor-Gourlay 16x104%4x3> Special Cameron Pump, new. Moulder. 7 6x9x9 Condensing Pump. WATER WHEELS 12 in. Archimedian Brass, Waterous. 12 in. Right Hand Farrar, new. 2tin. Little Giant. 23 in. Right Hand Leffel. 25 in. Right-Hand Farrar, new. 30 1n. Left-Hand rs cs 36 in. Right-Hand Perfection. in, “ Vulcan. No, 12 Tuerk’s Water Motor, 4 to 6 H. P. HOISTING ENGINES AND BOILERS 6% x 8 Double Cylinder, Single Drum, new. 6 x 8 Double Cylinder, Double Drum, new. Prices and Descriptions of the above machin- ery, also Catalog of Mill and Engineers’ Sup- plies, sent on request. I carry a very large line of iron working tools and am, prepared to make close prices on same. H. W. PETRIE, -145 Front Street West, rs faa ‘Station Street, TO RO NT O Heavy Machine Dressed Gearing, Iron Bridgetrees, Rope or Belt Pulleys, &c., for Mills or Factories. Swing Shingle Machines. Superior Steel Castings. Iron or Steel, Sectional or Solid Propeller Wheels for all purposes, es ee 7 in. 3-side Cant Gourlay Moulder. 3x2x3 Duplex Steam Pump and Receiver. Waymoth Gauge Lathe No. 4, nearly new. [ aoe 4h. p. Electric Motor. 1% Boiler Feed Plunger Pump. Address— Lalrié Enginé 60. 321 St. James St. MONTREAL . a THE CANADA LUMBERMAN wn Watson's Portable Air Tight Baker The most convenient stove ever constructed for use in the Woods, onthe Drive, in the Camps. Bakes as perfectly as the finest range. Read What Experienced Woodsmen Say of it: ‘We used your Portable Woods Baker all last season with acrew of men inthe woods, travelling from place to place. We found it convenient to handle and the best steel range cannot beatit in baking. Itisa perfect baking oven and a success in every way. The cooking is not affected by rain or weather and can be used outdoors or in a tent.” Yours truly, MENOMINEE RIVER BOoM Co., Per Wm. H. Stephenson, Gen’l Supt. We make these stoves in three sizes. Our No. 10 will cook for ten men; our No. 20for twenty men, and No. 50 for from fifty to one hundred persons, We want those interested in a stove of this kind to write us for full description and prices. WATSON BROS. 38 Manufacturers as si - MARINETTE, WIS. A ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS CLAPBOARD Woodstock, N.B. MACHINE Manufacturers ot Me He Odw Mill Machinery OF ALL KINDS Including ROTARY SAW MILLS (3 sizes), CLAPBOARD SAWING MACHINES, CLAPBOARD PLANING AND FINISHING MACHIN- ee _ ERY, SHINGLE MACHINES, STEAM ENGINES, Etc. LL SS “WRITE FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS & SONS _-_Woodstock, N. B. Qe ewe we BO *4 wow A TD A M. ie 2 2 ge) by 2 ee ONTARIO MANUFACTURER OF STEEL RANGES For Lumbermen’s and Railway Camps, Boarding Houses and Hotels, The Lumberman Heater 36 Inch Lumberman Heater 42, Inch Lumberman Heater - 48 Inch Lumbermar Heater This Heater is used in heating Lumbermen’s Camps, Boarding Houses, School Houses and large buildings. The body of the Heater is made of Heavy Boiler Plate. The ends are made of Heavy Cast Metal, with a large Fire Door. It is a perfect Heater, and very durable. We have been manufacturing Steel Ranges and Heaters for Lumber Camps for the past Twenty-four Years, and have supplied the wants of nearly all the Lumbermen in Quebec, Ontario and Manitoba—they are unexcelled for Baking and Cooking, and are strong and durable. This No. 1o-25 Range with 25 Gallon Copper Reser- voir is the one we sell the most of, owing to the con- venience of having a supply of hot water at all times. Will cook for 50 to 60 men. Weighs 450 pounds. Lumbermen’s six Pot Hole Range with Reservoir. Write for Catalogue and Price List. a o 0 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN R. SPENCE & CO., ST seeen Pte wes "| THE ROSSENDALE | Jf Our Travellers Do Not Call rile ano rasp manuracturers | BELIING GOMPANY Upon You AND RE-CUTTERS. LIMITED a trial order solicited. Write for price lists OF MANCHESTER, ENGLAND and terms. } ; ‘ : ; : . C. P. MOORE, PROPRIETOR. before ordering your winter's supply, write us for quotations on Mince ~ Sole Makers aud Patentees of the celebrated Meat, Baking Powder, Coffee, Spices, Flavoring Extracts, OVER Fl ft N i L 0 M.A.Y. Solid Woven. Anti- , ‘ C Friction Edged Belting. Mustard, Etc. Also Sauer Kraut and Sausage Meat. Weare — Sovereign Brand Sole agents for Canada for the manufacturers, and give special attention to : - = = OIE “Raging Oils, am JACKSON PATENT BELT FASTENERS Oils, Turps, me i Raw Miners, Lumbermen and Railway Contractors The only British firm having aia B h in the Dominion i POWDERED BOILER direct comet me tie . . | (THE) COMPOUND (B8EsT) Tg ay goa dai ati The Capstan Manufacturing Co. SOVEREIGN OIL 60. Toronto 59-63 Front Street E., TORONTO TORONTO, ONTARIO, CANADA, Notice to Lumbering Gamps We make Specialties for your trade in GLOVES, MITTS, °” Soxse, crx re, ALSO SOCKS, SHOEPACKS, MOCCASINS, ETC. Correspondence solicited. Samples submitted on application. ee EM. ERB & 60, “seme. Berlll, OM, Dyment, Butterfield & Co. BARRIE, ONT. ( MANUFACTURERS OF . meuneines, Boilers, Saw, Shingle and Lath Mill Machinery WHEN IN THE MARKET WRITE US FOR PRICES. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Our Celebrated" Rotary Cutting Veneer Machines made in over sixty sizes, have stood the test and proved equal to any proposition to reduce logs into thin lumber and veneers. ay Sas woe sy wey i 3 ue BRT AIST rv SSeieiias 7 | _, — 4 ae. { E | The product i is high grade. Timber and mill owners should get in early. The output is great. Buy a Coe Veneer Cutting and Drying outfit and prepare to The cost of operating and maintenance is reduced toa minimum. supply thin lumber and veneers which have a healthy growing Quite a combination, is it not ? demand. More money in it than sawing your logs into lumber. WRITH US. THE GOE MANUFAGTURING COMPANY, Painesville, Old, U.S. 7. Established 1852. Largest Builders of Veneer Cutting Machinery in the world. - PERFECTSWING SHINGLE MILL Fitted with our Automatic Trip. UR Swing Shingle Mill is all iron and steel and has no Eaisplicated parts to get out of order. The saw collar can be removed in five minutes, and replaced by an- other without changing the set of the machine, thus saving much time when the saw is dull or injured. The machine is well adapted for cutting shingles, headings, etc. Each : machine is fitted with our AUTOMATIC TRIP, where- f by you get an evenly cut shingle, butt and point alternative, and, being automatic, requires no attention given to it while in operation. MADE BY \ = Ne The Owen Sound IrOn Works OOMPANy, LImited, we oH a } Owen Sound Naf | B&s we OWEN SOUND, ONT. Inon Works Uf © Liniten.” MANUFACTURERS OF Saw Mill Machinery, Engines and Boilers. | - S=ND FOR CATALOGUE | 3 It will pay you to getour price before Dliacins your orders. =a he tate: : : | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN = ———————__ Acoust, 1005 MACHINE KNIVES OF EVERY DESCRIPTION ““e~ rr Woodworking Machines - Send for Price List... PETER HAY - - - - - Galt, Ont. CA IVI S U PPL] ES | We have in stock ready to ship within a 8 OG : two or three days after receipt of order, all We make a Specialty of Supplies sizes of Robb-Armstrong Eagiore —_ 8 to 150 horse power. for Lumber Camps. H. P. ECKARDT & CO. — Robb Engineering Co., Limited i Amherst, N. S. WHOLESALE Grocers - Cor, Front and Scott St., TORONTO le = trate a Seal ANAABABAAAN ABAARADBDDODDS ar (\ \\ 100 Bits No. 3 Ga. Spt AY VA ee ED oom SAWS ice “at ANS "ECO. oa AAD. se ero IEEY ANE Net Eee The points of “SUPERIORITY” in Atkins ‘ot Steel Inserted Tooth Saws are as numerous as the points NO Gavew ona Porcupine’s back and are as apparent. They pointi ™ . the way to better lumber, more satisfactory and economical pro- duction. Do you see the point? ~ E-.C. Atkins & Co., Inc. "Mfrs. Saws of Every Description, Saw Tools and Machine Knives. Factories: INDIANAPOLIS, Indiana. Canadian Branch: No. 30 Front St. East, TORONTO, ONT. SA For Quality our Tonls have no Equal on this Continent. Our NEW PEAVEY is absolutely Perfect in Design and Quality. eoueoreeneensstwae iA MES-WARNOCK & G9 GALT. Write Us For Price Lists on Cant Hooks, Peavies and Axes eel Ask for WARNOCKR’S and if You Don’t Get Them Write Us Direct. JAMES WARNOCK &GO. - GALT, ONT. AUGUST, 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN \ 9 THE WORLD’S HEADQUARTERS FOR Blast Grates, Edgers at Trimmers | RUBB ER BELTING | Rees re Ur or ues Uroreete Rubber for The “ TOWER ” One-man Two-saw Trimmer. Transmitting | Water The Simplest and Easiest Trimmer to Operate on the Market.” With this Trimmer | one man can easily trim the output of a mill cutting up to 30,000 ft. in ten hours. : | The saws travel in unison, in opposite directions. Each revolution of the crank in- Elevating Steam creases or decreases the distance exactly two feet. The crank is journaled to one of the chain carriers. The operator thus shifts the Kir saws and walks toward the board to be trimmed, simultaneously, thus combining two d operations in one. This saves time. all Z The chain carriers are shifted by a DOUBLE rack and pinion—one in front and one Suction in the rear. It is thus absolutely impossible for them to bind. There are 2 feeds--one thirty feet per minute, the other fifty. The feed can be instantly Conveying starled, stopped or changed—without stopping the saws—by simply shifting a lever. Fire The same lever controls both feeds. The arbor is of ample size. It has a total of six bearings, two of which are on the Protection chain carriers. The arbor is thus always supported close to the saws, regardless of their position. The drive pulley may be at either end or in the center. Five sizes, cutting up to 16, 18, 20, 22 and 24 feet respectively. We also manufacture : The Gordon Hollow Blast Grate. The TOWER 2 and 3-saw Edgers, Improved. For mills cutting not to exceed 20,000 T PER fet inten hours. HE RUBBER MFC. CO. The TOWER EXTRA Edger. A larger and heavier edition of the TOWER, for mills cutting up to 30,000 feet, OF TORONTO, LIMITED. 45, 47 AND 49 WEST FRONT STREET, TORONTO, CANADA Branches : Montreal, Winnipeg. The Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Co. GREENVILLE, MICHIGAN ES LABTISHED 1889. Write for Catglogue D. cing oe COREE CERT RRRE BI SR S S The Knight MTq.60. « GANTON, OHIO, U.S. A. Manufacturers of . Saw Mills, Mill Dogs, Set Works and Edgers ., Correspondence from Canadian Mill Men invited. Send for a copy of our handsome Catalogue. It will interest you. , NEW GENTURY FENGE — asvantazes NEW GENTURY NETTING The Strongest Fence Made The Latest and Best : OF “New Century Fence” 1. It is the strongest, as every wire counts length- wise. r< 2. It does not sag. Gene Pes Ge Gee, It is easily put up, and Oe eeen <4 3. It is easily put up, Se. eeaceee. makes a fine appearance. . e |i ; : yD; ean £ i] MANUFACTURED BY | One Ogee = ote SRE SR | The Ontario Wire : . 1. It is stronger than any other netting. Fencing Go., Limited 2. It is easily erected and makes a fine appear- ance. 10 cae THE CANADA LUMBERMAN AUGUST, 1903 FE want to impress upon you that we are headquarters in the Dominion for high grade steel shafting of every sort; that we carry the largest stock in all diameters from ¥% in. to 8 in. in standard lengths of 16, 18 and 20 feet; that we can make very prompt shipments; that we can fill any order for shafting to your complete satisfaction. In addition to our enormous line of upwards of 200 tons of widely assorted stock, we have the’ best facilities for turning up heavy steel shafting for mill work most promptly. Now is a good time to place your orders. The Dodge Mfg. Co. of Toronto, Limited, Toronto, Ont. Flexible THE ANSWER_ * Stitched Ask the best engineers and machinery builders that you know of, which is the best Babbitt Metal for all purposes they -know, and they will certainly say the “SYRACUSE SMELTING WORKS” Babbitt Metal as it has stood the test for the —_ Waterpro of last 22 years in the United States and 15 years in the Dominion of Canada. = Run no chances in using inferior meta!, but ask your dealer for the “SYRACUSE SMELTING WORKS” Babbitt Metal, the largest manufacturers of Babbitt Metal and THE THOS. FORRESTER CO., Solder under the British Flag.. Montreal Montreal, Can., New York, U. S. A. and Seattle, Wash. WIRE ROPE -- For all Purposes.. Alligators, Towing, Boom and Fall Ropes LARGE STOCK CARRIED—CUT TO ANY LENGTH | Axes tothe don ene” &°" Dundas Axes er Special Ropes for Lumbering _PUNDAS AXE WORKS Blocks, Clips, Thimbles, etc. the Dominion Wire Rope Co., Limitea WwW et MONTREAL, QUE. ! =|! Special Heavy Steel Gana Refuse Burners, Smoke Stack _ Every Lumberman wants it 45 cents buys it Se ee —_—_—_—_—_—_—_—_—_—_—_—_—__ tse at a eae description. ’ SOFDner’s LUMber « L0g Book phan Sennen i { $RIMFUL OF EVERY-DAY, Address : B. Greening Wire Co. PRACTICAL INFORMATION THE CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto HAMILTON, on Que = CANADA LUMBERMAN VotumEe XXIII } NuMBER 8. TORONTO, GANADA, AUGUST, 1903 TERMS, $1.00 PER YEAR Single Copies, 10 Cents NEW PROCESS OF UTILIZING SAW MILL REFUSE, There is a new thing under the sun. It is the mak- ing of alcohol from wood. We fancy that many of our readers will protest and say that there are scores of plants in America making alcohol from wood. But they would be mistaken. The plants to which they refer are making wood alcohol, which is not alcoholat all. It simply resembles alcohol in color, slightly in odor, and in the fact that it will burn, though with no such heat as results from the combustion of genuine alcohol. A better and more descriptive name is ‘* wood spirits,’ which is used in France. Scientifically it is know as methyl! alcohol, while real alcohol made by the fermentation of sugar is ethyl alcohol. Without attempting to be too technical, the chemical formule of these two commercial of Aachen, Germany, who is Professor of Chemistry of the Aachen Polytechnic School, a leading chemist of Europe and pricy state councillor of the German Empire, to devise a means by which the cellulose of wood could be converted into sugar without leaving associated with it substances which make it nugatory in its value. What this discovery was will be told in brief further on. UTILIZATION OF SAW MILL REFUSE. The manufacturing lumberman is interested in this discovery because it presents to him a method for util- izing the refuse of his lumber manufacturing operations —a method which does not lie under the suspicion of being liable to over-production, as is the case with a good many of the other by-products of wood. Most saw mills are located where the refuse has no products may be of © value. Ethyl or “ grain’ alcohol is C,H,O. This maens that a molecule of alcohol is made up of two atoms of carbon, six of hydro- gen and one of oxygen. The formula for methyl or wood alcohol is CH,O. That is, it has one less atom of carbon and two less of hydrogen. Grain alcohol is com- paratively innocuous, while wood alcohol is a virulent poison. ' Cases are numerous where people have deunk wood alcohol because they supposed it to be alcohol, and have promptly died.: Wood alcohol has .a large place in the arts, but grain alcohol has all the virtues of wood alcohol and many other besides. - Tomake real alcchol out of wood is from a , practical standpoint a new thing. It haslong been a fact well known to chemists that theo- retically it’ should be possible to make alcohol from wood, for wood contains cellu'ose, and cellulose can be converted into sugar, and from sugar by fermen- talion is madealcohol. For thirty or forty years chem- ists have been at work on this problem, but they have always failed to «make alcohol except at a cost ‘greater than the value of the product, even if the laboratory experiments, were enlarged to a factory scale. Various methods have been used to convert the cel- lulose of wood into sugar. The most successful em- ployed sulpburic acid, but sulphuric acid is a liquid, and to remove it from or neutralize it in the sugar solution resulting from the treatment of cellulose would cost _ more than the sugar or alcohol that can be deduced from itis worth. Chemists have not despaired, however, and _have kept steadily at their work of investigation and experimentation, but it remained for Alexander Classen, . # Fic. 1.—RoTARY DIGESTER FOR CONVERTING CELLULOSE OF SAWDUST INTO SUGAR. market value. The best that can be done with it is to use it as fuel, and that it is so used is a matter of course. In some mills located where there is no market for refuse, the slabs are burned under the boilers, and saw- dust, edgings, trimmings, etc., is the refuse. In most modern mills, however, automatic furnace feeders are used, in which case sawdust is the basis of the fuel mixed with larger refuse to loosen it up. The amount of refuse varies greatly, but in any modern mill of large capacity it is probably in the neighborhood of twelve to fifteen per cent. of the actual contents of the log. The utilization of this material at some profit shows double results. It not only makes a profit out of what otherwise is thrown away, but also’gives returns ona cash investment. Sawdust and slabs cost something to bring to the mill in the log, in some instances this ex- pense being an important part of the entire cost of a saw-mill’s output. To the intelligent lumberman the Possibility of saving something from this waste is at tractive, Here comes in ‘grain’ alcohol as a by-product of wood. There is no danger of over-doing the grain alcohol business provided only that a slight saving can be made in the cost of production. WOOD VS. CORN, The Classen process, it is claimed, makes at least fitty gallons proof alcohol from a long ton of dry saw- dust. About four and a half gallons can be made from a bushel of corn. Reduced to gallons of alcohol, one proof gallon is made from about two-ninths ofa bushel, or 12.4 pounds of corn. It can also be made, at no greater, and probably a little less expense for the pro- cess, from forty-five pounds of saw-dust. Put it in another way. It takes 11.1 bushels of corn to pro- duce the same amount of alcoho] as can be obtained from a long ton (2,240 pounds) of dry sawdust. The Classen process is owned in the United States by the Lignum Inversion Company, of Chicago, which is to be succeeded by the Classen Lignum Com- pany, that will take over the rights of the former and increase its scope. The Lignum Inversion Company has had for about four months in almost con- stant operation an ex- perimental plant in Highland Park, near Chicago. DESCRIPTION OF THE PROCESS, As stated at the be- xinning, the successful production of glucose or sugar from wood cellulose as a !abora- tory proposition had preferably been by trealing it with sul- phuric acid heated, but $ the sulphuric acid is a liquid and could not be removed from the resulting solu- tion except at such great expense as to make the process commercially a failure. Professor Classen conceived the idea of using sulphurous instead of sulphuric acid. Sulphurous acid is a gas. The result is, that when given an opportunity under a moderate degree of heat, it releases or blows itself out of the wood, leaving the treated wood practically free from substances that will prevent fermentation of the contained sugar. A plant for the manufacture of alcohol from sawdust consists first of the acid appacatus in which the neces- sary solution of the sulphurous acid gas in water is made, and where the gas when released from the boiler or digester is reabsorbed in the water and thus saved. A view is given of the apparatus used in the plant at Higland Park. Next is a revolving boiler or digester similar to that used in making chemical pulp. Next comes an exhausting battery, which is a series of tanks 12 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN AUGUST, 1903 through which water may be passed, washing out the sugar in the wood which is theresult of treatment in the digester by the sulphurous acid gas. Next comes the neutralizing vat or vats in which various acids in the solution are removed or neutralized by the addition of carbonate of lime. Then comes the fermenting process and then the still room. The fermentation and distilla- tion are precisely the same as in an ordinary distillery. The process, as briefly described, is thoroughly to mix the sawdust with the sulphurous acid gas and water so that all parts of it are penetrated by the gas, thus converting a portion of the cellulose into sugar. This sugar, of which about 85 per cent. is fermentable, remains in the sawdust. This sawdust is then intro- duced into the éxhaustion tanks where the water passes through them, the method being just like the making of drip coffee. The water simply passes through the sawdust, washing out the sugar. The digester or boiler in which the wood is first treat- ed is a revolving drum of iron, lined with lead to resist the action of the acids, then surrounded with a steam jacket by which it is heated. This drun is n2irly fille with Sawdust— in the experimental pla nt about 400 pounds be- ing a charge. Into this is put about one- third of its weight of the acid solution. Then steam is turned into the jacket and the drum is set revolving slowly so as thorougbly to its contents. The steam in the outside jacket heats the saw- dust and other contents of the digester to a temperature of about 295 degrees Fahren- heit. This heat drives the gas out of the water into the wood and con- verts the cellulose into Sugar, the gas pene- trating all the particles of wood and acting directly upon the cel- The pressure digester, mix lulose. inside the caused by the expan- sion of the gas, is 100 pounds or more to the square inch. This pro- cess takes three hours. The sulphurous acid gas and steam are then ple of working is to bring the fresh sawdust in contact with the solution already containing sugar in order to make a solution as strong as possible, and on the other hand to treat the nearly exhausted sawdust with pure water in order to complete the washing out of sugar. This is a continuous process, that is to say, when the contents of a vat has been treated with ten washings it is emptied out and refilled with fresh sawdust. Before emptying its charge it receives fresh water, and after refilling it receives the strongest solution. The result of this process is a sugar solution which contains 450 to 500 pounds of sugar from a long ton of dry sawdust. This sugar is of two sorts, one of which is pentose, non-fermentable, the other part, amounting to 70 to 80 per cent., being capable of alcoholic fermen- tation when treated with yeast. This solution from the exhaustion battery is pumped into a receiving tank, where it is neutralized with carbonate of lime, which is necessary to prevent the acid from killing the yeast to be added for the purpose of fermentation. From this neutralizing tank the solution is pumped blown off from the cyl- inder into absorbiny tanks in the acid room, thus saving 75 to 80 per cent. of the gas, which The digester and the surrounding steam jacket having been blown off, the is then ready to be used again. cover is removed and the digester emptied of its con- tents, which now resembles brown coffee more closely than anything else. This material contains the wood and various other separated and partially separated pro- ducts produced by the action of the acid and the heat upon the wood. The process is not carried as far as in pulp making, to which it is somewhat similar, the object being to carry it only far enough to convert as fibre and the converted cellulose, now sugar, much as practicable of the cellulose into sugar and to stop short of the point where the sugar by reversion would be destroyed. The exhaustion battery—so called—in which the sugar is washed out of the sawdust, contains ten tubs or vats, in this case of 36-gallon contents each. Here it might be said that in the commercial plant it is pro- posed to treat a long ton of dry sawdust at one time and there may be as many digesters and sets of ex- haustion batteries as is necessary to handle the avail- able supply of sawdust or other finely divided wood. These vats are so connected by pipes and valves with each other and with the pump that the contents of any one tub can be pumped into another. The princi-, than 25 gallons of absolute or 50 gallons of proof alco- hol to the ton. This product is enough to secure the entire approval of both scientific and practical men who are familiar with the manufactnre of grain alcohol and the marketing of the same, and who state that nothing more is necessary to insure profitableness under the process, provided, of course, sawdust can be bought cheaper than corn on the basis of the alcohol output from each. LOCATION IN RELATION TO SAW MILL, The ideal location of such a plant is alongside a saw mill of large capacity with a considerable life ahead of it guaranteed by timber supplies. This location should not be in a large city where there is a good market at present existing for mill refuse, though a Classen distillery could compete for the output of saw mill wasie under ordinary market conditions. In a mill which uses the greater part of its sawdust product for fuel a change would have to be made in this particular. In such cases automatic furnace feeders are used and per- haps tne hog would have to be brought into requisition to supply chips to take the place of the saw- dust. The cost of plant is not heavy considering the value of its output, and with such practica! results from an experi- mental planta properly designed, equipped and built plant on a large scale should effect economies in labor ex- pense and should in- crease the output per ton. There is claimed to be absolutely no ques- tion as to the scientific practicability of this method of producing grain or ethyl alcohol from wood, and there is no question, further- more, of its commer- cial practicability, as demonstrated by the plant already in opera- tion. VALUE AND USE OF THE TAILINGS, A further considera- tion is as to what can be done with the ex- haust sawdust and Fic. 2.--EXHAUSTION BATTERY For EXTRACTING SUGAR FROM SAWDUST. into the fermenting vats and is now called “ mash.” Then yeast is added to the solution, which is held at the proper temperature, and in a very short time fer- mentation begins. When it is completed, the product passes to the still room, a view of which is given, which is equipped with still, condenser, etc., this part of the process being in no wise different from that ordi- narily used in distilleries. The result is about-50 gallons of proof alcohol or 25 gallons of absolute alcohol from a long ton of sawdust. This plant was for three months under the oversight of J. H. Long, professor of chemistry in the medical school of Northwestern University, Chicago, and Pre- sident of the American Chemical Association. This gentleman spent about one month in personal manage- ment of the plant, of which he was given complete charge, and the remainder of the three months it was under his control through an assistant. The report of Prof. Long was a strong recommendation of the process. It should be said that something over 24 gallons of absolute alcohol have been secured froma ton of saw- dust up to this date, but that improvement in the out- put has been so constant that it is believed that with the further development aud improvement of the system probably 30 gallons and perhaps more can be secured; but the company is making no claims as yet of more what its value is. In the various processes through which it is put it contracts in volume from 25 to 33 per cent., but, volume considered, its fuel value is apparently not changed. About one-fourth of the cellulose is removed and other properties taken out have no fuel yalue. Consequentiy, if the sawdust is still needed as a fuel it can, after treat- ment, be turned back to the mill and burned under the boilers as originally intended ; but the residue remains unchanged and practically undiminished, the qualities which make it available for dry distillation. The treatment of heat and acid has left it dead, inert, without apparent vitality or elasticity ; conse- quently it can be pressed into briquettes without the use of an agglutinant or binder. A great deal has been heard lately of the manufacture of briquettes from sawdust, but invariably this process requires the use of resin, or tar, or something else, as a binder in order to hold them together. This is not necessary with saw- dust after being treated with the Classen process. These briquettes can be readily converted into a high grade of charcoal. If the process is carried on in retorts the by-products of the process can be preserved in the shape of wood alcohol, acetate of lime, wood tar, etc. The charcoal produced is of an unusally high character, both because of the purity of the material used and the uniform size of the briquettes, which make carbonization uniform. ages — —" AUGUST, 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 13 This dry distillation of the tailings from the Classen plant is a distinct process, requiring a distinct equip- ment. Tests as to the manufacture of charcoal by the retort process referred to above show that the results are better than with wood ordinarily used. SAW MILLS ADAPTED TO PROCESS. It is apropos to explain to what class of mills the Classen wood distillation process is adapted. In the first place there should be a daily product, either of one mill or of several closely associated, mills—preferably one—of at least 20 tons of wastea day, although a plant could be adapted toa smaller product. Second, it should bea mill cutting exclusively one kind of wood. This is because hard and soft woods require a different degree of heat inthe digester or boiler, and where the wood waste is composed of hard and soft woods the returns are not as great as they are where they are worked separately. The company advise us that the illustrations shown but not in time to pull him out, and the raft closed on him, crushing his chest between the boat and the tim- ber. Death was almost instantaneous. Deceased was a lieutenant of the Forty-Third Duke of Cornwall's Own Rifles of Ottawa, and was very popu- lar. He was nineteen years of age and a young man of much promise. He had decided to take up the lum- ber business and spent last winter in the shanties for the Sheppard & Morse Company, his object being to learn every branch of the business. He was buried on July 27th with full military honors, his regiment being present in good strength and all of the corps of the Ottawa brigade being represented. DOMINION EXHIBITION. Although the dates set for the Dominion Exhibition at Toronto are Aug. 27 to Sept. 12, the formal opening will not take place until Saturday, Aug. 29, when, under the rules, everything will have to be in place SHAVINGS. A redwood tree recently cut in California made 150,- ooo feet of lumber. Operators in the older sections of the country can hardly comprehend that one tree would furnish a day's work for a good sized sawmill. The summer meeting of the American Forestry Asso- ciation will be held August 25 and 26 in Minneapolis, upon the invitation of the governor of Minnesota and the city of Minneapolis. After a hearing extending over a number of days and comparison of Minnesota coal and lumber rates with those charged by the railroads in adjacent states, the Minnesota State Railroad & Warehouse Commission has ordered a reduction of ten per cent. in coal rates and fifteen per cent in lumber rates on the roads within the boundaries within the state. Owners of mills are interested in experiments that have been made with graphite as a preventative of scale in boilers. It is said that a small quantity of Fic. 3.—Acip RooOM AND APPARATUS. Fic. 4.—STILL ROOM AND APPARATUS. herewith were prepared by the American Lumber- man. DEATH OF LIEUTENANT WHELEN, News of the tragic death of Lieutenant George Hume Whelen, son of Mr. Peter Whelen, of the Shep- parc & Morse Lumber Company, Ottawa, which occurred on July 25th, brought the deepest sorrow toa wide circle of friends and acquaintances. Deceased had reached Quebec with a raft of timber for the Sheppard & Morse Company. The raft had just been snubbed to the dock as the tide changed. The current Swung the raft around towards the wharf and as it closed in Mr. Whelen saw that the raft was closing in on the ferry boat, which was lying alongside the wharf. He took upa pike pole and placing it against the Side of the steel hull of the boat stood on the edge of the raft and endéavored to keep the weight from crush- ing inthe boat. His pike pole slipped and he fell head- foremost into the water. He immediately came up, when one of the raftsmen caught his outstretched hand, and ready for inspection by the public from 9 a. m. to1o p.m. All the special features, including Kiral- fy’s great spectacle ‘‘A Carnival in Venice,” will be given that day. The Exhibition will be considered officially closed at 10 p. m. on Saturday, the tzth of September, after which exhibitors must remove all their property from the grounds and buildings. No removals will under any circumstances be allowed be- fore Monday morning, September 14th, except in the case of live stock, which may be removed after the parade of prize winners at 2 p.m. on Saturday, 12th September, and agricultural and horticultural products, which may be removed after 10 p. m. and 4 p. m. res- pectively on Saturday, 12th September, and poultry at 4 p. m. Friday, September 11th. —The Howe Woood-Working Company, Limited, have been incorporated at Fredericton, N. B. —Mr. William K. Grafferty, of the Montreal Lumber Company, has been proposed for membership in the Montreal Board of Trade. graphite mixed with witer us2d ia yy tees vdl o-r721 scale formation, and that if scale is already in the boiler, the graphite will penetrate the old scale and decompose it, causing it to drop to the bottom. TRADE NOTES. A. J. Young, of Cache Bay, Ont., has purchased the wholesale stock of lumbermen’s supplies, etc., of George Gordon & Company at Haileybury, Ont. The J. S. Henderson Company, of Parrsboro, N. S., have just patented a new style of larrigan which is cal- culated to revolutionize this kind of foot wear. The company have this season manufactured upwards of 12,000 complete larrigans. The Syracuse Smelting Works, Montreal, have lately received an order for 20 tons of high grade babbitt metal from the largest manufacturer in Canada. They are also turning out for exportation very large orders of babbitt metal, linotype and stereotype metal. We understand they employ about 60 men, who are kept busy day and night turning out rush orders. 4 . THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ——— = »_ “= 7“) 24,\ oe i) LUMBERMEN’S CONCATENATED ORDER OF HOO-HOO. The first organization of this association in Ontario was held at Toronto, July 7th. Much of the success of this forward movement is due to the efforts 6f Mr. Harlan P. Hubbard, the Vice-gerent of the Eastern District of Canada, and to Mr. Walter C. Laidlaw, of Toronto, both of whom were initiated into the mysteries of Hoo-Hoo on the other side of the line. The organization of Hoo-Hoo is unique in the fact that it is strictly a trade organization and limits membership to those engaged in the lumber business or those directly interested in said business within prescribed limits. The fact should be remembered that all lumbermen are not Hoo-Hoo, but that all Hoo-Hoo are lumbermen or identified with the trade in some way. The only general meeting of Hoo-Hoo is held once a year on the ninth day of the ninth month in place selected. The name is Hoo- Hoo, not Hoo-Hoos. The singular is plural and the plural very singular. A number of carefully groomed ‘‘black cats” -came over from Buffalo and initiated the Ca- Mr. H. P. HuBBarRD, TORONTO, Hoo-Hoo Vice-Gerent for Eastern Canada. nucks into the mysteries of the onion bed. The offices were filled as follows :—" Snark of the Universe- C. H. Stanton Senior Hoo-Hoo - J. B. Wall Junior Hoo-Hoo -- - C. M. Treat Bojum Sea ee IG. IS: Scrivenoter -* -- - W. C. Laidlaw Jabberwock ‘-. - Orson E. Yeager Custocatian - - | -Fred. J. Blimmenstein Arcanoper - - - William Hogg Gurdon- - - - Jno. McLeod Vice-gerent Snark Hubbard, assisting as re- quired. Precisely at nine minutes past nine a string -of nine blind kittens were led, amidst much caterwauling, through the wonders of Hoo- Hoo land, after which the following supper was enjoyed :— MENU. Soup China Chicken—Inserfed Teeth Fi sh “Made in Canada” Bread Potatoes Turned and Bored ake A la Beveled Siding 1Iby4,D2S& M, Buffalo Inspected Potatoes 1903 Cut Peas am Salad Tongue Giant wee gings Sawdust and Cream Clear aes eRe sawed Dressed Coffee Cigars C Select The following well-known lumbermen were initiated :— Ashley Richard Riches - - - Toronto Hugh ‘‘Slab-slasher” Monroe - - Toronto Andrew Kenneth McIntosh - - Toronto Fred. Burt Hahn - - - - _ - Toronto Wm. John Hetherington - - Toronto Wm. Daniel Lummis - - - _ - Toronto Wm. John McBeth - - - - Toronto Joseph ‘‘Alderman”’ Oliver - - Toronto Douglas L. White - - - - Midland William Perkins Bull - - - - Hamilton Geo. Minto Nickels - - - - Toronto Richard ‘‘Pad” Locke - - - ~- Toronto Another concatenation will be held on the 4th of August in Toronto. All who are desir- Mr. W. C, LAIDLAW, TORONTO, An Enthusiastic Hoo-Hoo, and an Active Spirit in the oronto Concatenation, ous of attending should send their names to H. P. Hubbard, 30 Front St. E., Toronto, Ont. Dues are 99 cts. a year. Those who have but one Christian name will be given another. The order is limited to 9999 members and they are very close to that mark now. ; j. Rk THE LUMBER DEMAND IN FRANCE. In a report to the Dominion Government Mr. A. Poindron, Commissioner at Paris, France, states that a large development of the lumber and timber exports to France could be obtained if Canadian exporters were to appoint direct agents in France. In fact the most im- portant of them are dealing with France through the firms in England that they have entrusted with their general agency for United Kingdom and the continent. In spite ot the reason of which I am aware that Canadian exporters could state, in favour of their present organization as to exports of lumber and tim- ber to Europe, I am afraid the Canadian ex- port trade of lumber to continzntal Europe in general, and specially to France, will develop at a slow rate until they try direct connections with agents ia continental European countries. As regards France, the agents of Canadian exporters in the United Kingdom have to give to their own representatives in France a part of their commission, and they feel inclined to work preferentially the English market at full rates of commission. On the other hat. * their Sprieonaee in France give also their preferences to business done.at full rates of commission, and as they are generally entrusted with direct agencies of exporters from other foreign countries, like Baltic countries, United States and others,and ~ as they are often born in such foreign coun- tries, they carry the Canadian lumber import — business in-France-with-less care. aad -nergae Ye than Canadian ‘or French direct agents — would do. aa As to square timber, oak, birch, maple, elm, ash, are in very large demand in France. Oak planks and flooring, maple flooring, pine deals, staves and blocks could get a largely increased trade. As to spruce deals, in Paris, Rouen, Le Havre, Alger, Oran, Marseilles,the size 3-in. x g-in. look ti: largestd2m and,with an approximate proportion of 3-in. x 8-in. and 3-in. x 7-in specified by every order. Quality —ist, 2nd and 3rd Quebec—Average, and Quebec. Average length 14 feet. #4 % In Bordeaux and Nantes, the demand is chiefly tor 3-in. x 7-in. proportion specified by the orders of 3-in. x 9- in. and 3-in. x 8-in. Quality—rst, 2nd and 3rd Miramichi and Quebec—Average 2nd_ Miramichi ‘and Quebec. Average length 14 feet to 15 feet. Important deal end orders 6 feet to 9 feet would be also available in all of the places referred to. ‘ - PRACTICAL SAW POINTERS. An extreme amount of swaging increases the tensile strain upon the saw. The proper amount ot swaging varies, according ‘to the timber being sawed, hardwoods requiring the least set, and soft or fibrous woods requiring more. A clearance of 4 to 5 gauges is usually considered sufficient by most filers, and few make.a greater distinction than 1 gauge of set as between hard or soft woods. It is a well-known fact that many run their saws without distinction upon all classes of stock that approach the saw, and there are mills that cut a dozen different kinds of woods almost daily with relatively equal success. The final fitting of circular saws differs greatly in dif- ferent parts of the country, according to the timber being cut and the class of the ‘logs. — Seven- -gauge circulars are most commonly — used, running on from %%-inch to 5-32 inch > set. Some of the southern and Pacific coast i: mills run 5 or 6-gauge-saws, and in the latter _ | section run a set of from 34-inch to %-inch The saws in use for hardwoods vary from 8 to’ 11-gauge and are run variously on from 3-16 to Y%-inch set. Gang saws in common use vary from 11 to 16-gauge ; log band saws from 14 to 16-gauge ; rift gang saws from 15 to 18-gauge ; band resaws from 18 to 26- gauge.—Packages. Lert and an approximate THE CANADA LUMBERMAN- | 15 Bins ~ QO OSE KSSKSSGSSEOHOE SH OOGOGSOO OE OOH OOS Bs ~ $ VIEWS AND INTERVIEWS 3 s $0000000000oooo0oooooeooooe 08 One who has thoroughly exploited the New- - foundland timber and been actively engaged in its manufacture is authority for the statement that the pine and spruce of that country is _ faulty and does not compare with the timber of _ Canada—claims to the contrary notwithstand- ing. His opinion would seem to be substantiat- ; ed by the withdrawal from that field of a large Scotch firm which had invested heavily in limits and intended carrying on operations on extensive scale. Had their short experience been of a satisfactory character, they would probably not have disposed of the property even * * * Jumber matters was asked if he did not think much of the trouble with the shingle trade was ‘due to the fact that the shingle weavers were 7% . C.P.R. 3T ~STUOHN. Division Ewcimcen. ae be * 7 and replied: ‘‘The question you ask regard- ‘the method of paying for manufacturing and g shingles is a question which has come ny times in association meetings on the ft. That cannot be responsible for all the dle. Many of the mills now pay all their le weavers by the day, but there seems to omething so contrary in the nature of this of help that they will do a lot of mean, avating things which are of no benefit to Ives but a source of much loss and an- ice to their employers.” Continuing, he “By the way, did you ever hear how hingle sawyers, particularly the packers, to be called weavers? In placing the les in the racks a gooi many of them get ¢ habit of swinging their bodies back orth as they work. In fact it resembles so much as working at a weaving ” * * e information concerning lumber mat- est Australia was imparted by Mr. J. a leading lumberman of. Perth, the t colony, who paid a visit to Tor- > 2 onto last month. Mr. Port was on pleasure bent, although aiming at the same time to pick up some ideas regarding saw-milling in Can- ada. The population of the Australian Com- monwealth is about 4,000,000, that of West Australia being 240,000. Within twelve years the population of West Australia has increased 200,000. Mr. Port has for some years operat- ed a large saw-mill in the vicinity of Perth. The timber of West Australia consists largely of Jarrah and Karri, both hardwoods of a very tough nature. The area of Jarrah timber in West Australia is about 8,000,000 acres, and that of Karri 1,200,000 acres. The method of logging differs from that of Canada, in so far that there are no streams by which to float the timber to the mills. Horses and railways furnish the means of transport. The wagon used for hauling is a two-wheeled ‘‘whim”, the wheels being 9 feet in diameter. It is not con- sidered profitable to haul the !ogs by means of horses for a distance of more than one mile. Beyond that distance railways are constructed into the limits. Operations are conducted the year round, there being no snow, but in the 6,000 loads of sleepers for the Ceylon Govern- ment. Three steamers carried the timber, the freight rate being 3o shillings a load of 50 cubic feet. Mr. Port considers that Canada could do a large trade with Australia in doors, sashes and like goods, as there is no timber there which answers the purpose of our pine and spruce. The Oregon pine is well spoken of and can be laid down there at a lower cost than the native timber. for joists, etc. It is used in buildings HARBOR IMPROVEMENTS AT ST. JOHN, N.B. The city of St. John, N. B., has expended over three-quarters of a million dollars on im- provements to its harbor, and is about to undertake improvements of a still more exten- sive characier. the accompanying illustration, was first con- ceived by Superintendent James Osborne, of the Canadian Pacific Railway, and submitted by him to the Board of Trade and City Council. It provides berths for thirty additional steamers. The new work will start at the present C.P.R. wharf on the harbor front, Sand Point, and The proposed plan, shown by ESPLANADE PLAN SHOWING PROPOSED HARBOR IMPROVEMENTS AT ST. JOHN, N. B. winter time the ground becomes boggy and hauling is more expensive than in the summer. The Karri tree grows to an average diameter of about 6 feet and the Jarrah to 4 feet. The writer was shown a picture of a Karri tree 245 feet high and 4o feet in circumference. The waste of timber is much greater than in this country, owing to the fact that the heart of the tree is defective and useless. Lumbermen figure that only 50 per cent. of the timber is merchantable. Notwithstanding this loss, the production per acre must be very large, as Mr. Port operated a large mill for five years with- out building a railway into the timber. The haul, however, was much longer than the average and towards the Jast became very ex- pensive. West Australia is now exporting large quantities ot railway sleepers and bridge and jetty t'mber to South Africa, the trade with that country having greatly increased since the war. Paving wood is exported to England. The Jarrah timber is very durable. It has been known to last for forty years in whart piling. One of the last orders executed by Mr. Port before leaving on his tour was some BREAKWATER run down the harbor to the Beacon Light, giving the first five slips shown eleven addi- tional steamer berths. These slips would be 670 feet long by 250 feet wide. Then from the Beacon towards Fort Dufferin would be a line of five double piers, giving accommodation for 18 or 20 more steamers. These slips would be 1200 feet long by 300 feet wide. The curved lines represent railway tracks which would serve each berth, and in the immense yard which they would traverse there would be room for more than 50 miles of tracks. Extending from Fort Dufferin to Partridge Island along the line of the present break- water, would be an esplanade, perhaps 1,000 feet wide, with roadway and street car lines. The lines marked ‘‘ proposed boulevard” and ‘* breakwater ” show only tke beginning of the proposed esplanade ; it would extend to the island, act as a breakwater, and also, on the shore side, give room for more steamer berths. It is expected that the Dominion Govern- ment will be induced to grant financial assist- ance towards the contemplated improvements. For the accompanying cut we are indebted to Hardware and Metal, x PARTRIDGE 'SLAND | 16 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN THE Ganada lLumberman MONTHLY AND WEBKLY EDITIONS PUBLISHED BY The C. H. Mortimer Publishing Company of Toronto, Limited, CONFEDERATION LIFE BUILDING, TORONTO. BRANCH OFFICES : IMPERIAL BUILDING, MONTREAL. 22 GRE“’T St. HELENS, LONDON, E.C. The LUMBERMAN Weekly Edition is published every Wed- nesday, and the Monthly Edition on the 1st day of every month, TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : One Copy, Weekly.and Monthly, One Year, inadvance.. $1.00 One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, Six Months, inadvance.. .50 Foreign Subscription, $2.00 a Year. ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN is puplened in the interests of the lumber, wood-working and allied industries, being the only representative in Canada of these important interests. It aims at giving full and timely information on allsubjects touching these interests, and invites free discussion by its readers. Especial pains are taken to secure for publication in the WEEKLY LUMBERMAN the latest and most trustworthy market quotations throughout the world, so as to afford to the trade at home and abroad information on which it can rely in its operations. Subscribers will find the small amount they pay for the CANADA LUMBERMAN quite insignificant as compared with its value tothem. There is not an individual in the trade, or specially interested in it, who should not be on our list, thus obtaining the present benefit and aiding and encouraging us to render it even more complete. Advertisers will receive careful attention and liberal treat- ment. For manufacturing and supply firms wishing to bring their goods to the attention of owners and operators of saw and planing mills, wood-working factories, pulp mills, etc. are CANADA LUMBERMAN is undoubtedly the cheapest and most profitable advertising medium. Special attention is directed to ‘“WANTED” and ‘‘ For SALE” advertisements, which the inserted in a conspicuous position on front page of the Weekly Edition. VALUE OF HARDWOOD TIMBER. While coniferous woods comprise the bulk of the forest wealth of Canada, there is a large quantity of hardwood timber which represents an asset of no small value. The tendency in the past has been to overlook the importance of the hardwoods, but the time has come when the question of preserving this class of forest must receive attention. Notwithstanding that iron and steel have replaced wood in the construction of buildings and for many other purposes, the demand for hardwood lumber is gradually increasing, and to-day the factories using such as their raw material are finding difficulty in obtaining an adequate supply. now in the happy position of being compelled to take their travelling salesmen off the road on account of having more orders than can be filled. The consumption of hardwood lumber by this industry alone is very heavy. With the consequent increased price of lumber has come an appreciation in the value of stumpage. The action of certain railroads in the North- ern States may have an important bearing up- on the hardwood demand. It appears that many of these roads have experienced great difficulty in obtaining longleaf pine ties from the Southern States and have appealed to the Bureau of Forestry for assistance. The Director of the Bureau has suggested the use of beech, maple and birch instead of pine, these to be seasoned and preserved just as beech is seasoned in France. The Great Eastern Rail- road of France is said to have succeeded in preserving beech ties for 35 years by impreg- nating them with tar oils. Should it be found practical to preserve harwood timber in this manner even for a shorter period than is done The furniture factories are in France, the railroads have expressed their intention of acquiring large areas of timber lands on which they will grow their own trees, cut their own ties, and thus be assured of a steady supply. Other new uses for hardwood timber will doubtless be discovered as time goes by, and our advice to owners o f hardwood stumpage is to preserve it, and before many years it is likely to be much more valuable than it is to-day. WARNING TO CANADIAN EXPORTERS. In view of the recent gratifying increase in Canadian exports, some suggestions may be offered to shippers which, if adhered to, may tend to further swell the volume of our foreign trade. The exporter should become thorough- ly acquainted with the conditions of the country and know exactly the class of goods required. With this information, he should aim to ship goods which will be considered satisfactory in character and in conformity with the specifi- cations. Substitution of other goods for those ordered should not be permitted. It isa great mistake to jeopardize future prospects of trade by making a wrong beginning. The shipper who sends forward inferior goods is not only likely to suffer a loss himself but gives a black eye to Canadian exports in general, for until the trade shall become thoroughly established the class of shipments received will be to a large extent the determining factor in placing further orders. Promptness in making shipments is also very necessary. If goods are not shipped within a reasonable time after the order is received, the conditions in the country for which they are destined may have undergone changes and prices have weakened accordingly, thus rendering the importer liable to sustain a loss. The Canadian consuls frequently call atten- tion to the mistakes of shippers. In his last report to the Department of Trade and Com- merce, Mr. Jardine, Commissioner at Cape Town, South Africa, gives one instance of several he has met with. A Canadian firm of commission merchants in Johannesburg order- eda large quantity of building material for the government railway. After some months about $15,000 worth arrived, and on exami- nation the government refused to take the timber on the ground of its not being first quality as ordered, and accordingly cancelled the balance of the order. The commission firm, however, had already accepted sight draft and paid the price for first quality tim- ber. Mr. Jardine confirms the government official’s opinion that the timber was of inferior quality. A buyer for it had not yet been found at time of his last report, notwithstand- ing that timber of all kinds is in great demand at Johannesburg. This transaction became common knowledge, greatly to the detriment of the Canadian export trade. Mr. Larke, Commissioner in Australia, calls attention to delayed shipments, careless pack- ing, and substitution, as being great barriers to trade, also that frequent differences arise in respect to accounts. Where goods are sold c. i. f. (cost, insurance and freight), shippers - the means of turning the attention of pros- usually make no allowance for exchange where payment is arranged for in Canada. The full price is collected and the buyer finds the exchange charged up against him at his bank. As this amounts to 2% per cent., it is a con- siderable item. Again, where credit is given for freight to be collected at port of destination, the credit commonly is at the rate of a pound sterling for $4.86, whereas the shipping com- panies collect at the rate of $4.80 to the pound, a loss to the buyer of three pence in the pound. The Canadian government officials appear to be working energetically to increase the — export trade of Canada. They have adopted — the policy of giving specific information of — market requirements and of enlightening shippers in respect to methods of manufactu 2 as far as it is possible to do so. With a con- tinuation of this work and the co-operation of — manufacturers and shippers, the exports of 7 this country should continue to grow. ' IMVESTMENT IN CANADIAN TIMBER : LIMITS. ed Many millions of dollars of United States — , capital have been invested in Canadian timber — limits. The depletion of the white pine in Michigan formed the first pretext for such in- : vestment, which was confined largely to the Georgian Bay district of Ontario. The em- bargo on the export of saw logs from the — province, passed about four years ago, was — wy . pective buyers to the other provinces of the Dominion. The International Paper Company — have steadily added to their holdings of Quebec — limits, and are to-day in possession of vale ia areas. The wave of buying sentiment extended — to the east, and during the last two years — capitalists from across the border have be- — come owners of large timber lands in Nova Scotia and Cape Breton. The properties in ; the east have, with few exceptions, been pur- — chased with a view to the utilization of the — spruce timber for pulp, although several saw mills are also projected. : Perhaps the area ot timber lands in New Brunswick held by United States partiesis less _ than in any other province of the Dominion, — -for recently there have been heavy investments _ in British Columbia timber. Notwithstanding the claim that much of the timber is difficult to log, that province seems to offer a very prom- — ising field for future lumbering operations. __ An indication of the trend of the times is — furnished by the purchase of Canadian limits by concerns in the Eastern States who have heretofore conducted a wholesale business ex- clusively—Messrs. Easton & Company, of — Albany, for example. Owing to the increasing 4 difficulty of obtaining a lumber supply, | partly to the decadence of the white pine, fearing a loss of trade thereby, such firms taking the precaution of buying standing tim-— ber, thus rendering a supply of lumber abso- lutely certain. The timber industry of this country, it be seen, is being developed upon natural very satisfactory lines. Too much timber is still being exported in its raw state, but this will eventually be remedied, and to those of our neighbors who are disposed to invest their money and establish mills on this side on an equal footing with Canadians, we extend a hearty welcome. There isa vast amount of timber yet in Canada, which, if properly con- served, should meet the requirements of gen- ecations to come. EDITORIAL NOTES. The formation in Toronto of a branch of the Hoo-Hoo Order has the proper ring about it. Mysterious as it is, it will doubtless tend to bring the members of the lumber trade into closer touch with each other. Before the coveted nine thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine is reached, as many Canadian lumbermen as possible should seek admission within the fold. aL = oe Those who six months ago boldly predicted a break in lumber values before midsummer of this year must feel like taking to the woods. Prices have been universally steady, even in the face of labor troubles and other unfavorable conditions. Manufacturers of lumber are ina strong position financially as a result of the prosperity of the past few years and are not dis- posed to sacrifice stock whenever there may be _atemporary check in the consumption. This will no doubt be a telling factor for some time to come. ; The policy of the new British Columbia Gov- ernment in relation to the timber industry is still _ indoubt. It is know that the present Premier is bold in his methods and fearless of conse- quences, and by some it is predicted that a cem- plete change of the timber laws will be made. In our Opinion this is improbable. Doubtless _ the existing laws can be improved in many ways, but the policy of prohibiting the export of timber and of encouraging home manufacture should be continued. The plea of the logger to be allowed to export timber is not in the _ interests of the country. The regulations _ should also aim to preserve the timber supply without in any way crippling the lumber indusry. F Righteous indignation seems to have been _ engendered by the action of the United States _ Interior Department in respect to the cutting __ of timber on the Chippewa Reservation in Min- __hesota. An act of Congress approved June 27, 1902, provided for the sale of certain lands belonging to the Chippewa, Mississippa, and Winnebigoshish Indian Reservations. The _ Secretary of the Interior was instructed to get _ estimates of the amount of standing pine and to _ offer it for sale under such rules and regulations = as he deemed advisiable. In accordance with _ this provision a tract of 110,000 acres of pine ~ lands, on which there is standing 235,000,000 ¢ feet of pine timber, is to be offered for sale on _ December 5th next, to be followed a few __ Weeks later by 200,000 acres on which compe- tent lumbermen figure there is a billion feet of timber. The regulations provide that parties Pe whose bids are accepted shall be required to move the timber before July 1, 1905. This practically leaves but one logging season, that of 1904-5. The placing of so much timber on . market in a single year will, it is feared, iomewhat demoralize the luinber industry and at the same time reduce the price of stumpage. The wisdom of the Government’s action is questioned, and very rightly so. It seems to be directly opposed to the policy of economical cutting of timber and to the objects of the friends of forestry. STEAM LOGGING OUTFIT. The accompanying illustration represents a type of steam log hauler which has been used with some success in the spruce forests of the THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 7 The reason for using two sets of double engines, making four cylinders in all, is to get rid of the compensating gear. Tests that have been made show the logger capable of carrying 20,000 feet of spruce logs per load over a logging road of seven miles and making two trips per day. It is claimed that there is a vast saving in expense as compared with horses. ARRANGEMENT OF A FILING ROOM. The drawings herewith are intended to give an idea of the arrangement of a filing room in STEAM LOGGING OuTFIT. Eastern States. It is mounted on wheels in the summer and a sled in the winter. An endless lag bed makes the rear runner carry practically the whole weight of the machine of 15 tons with the exception of about one ton that bears on the forward sled. The runner is driven by a pair of engines and takes its steam at five-eighths stroke, so it can never get on dead centre. The runner, or endless lag bed, is made of steel castings jointed together in such a way as to run over the sprocket wheels with toe cocks cast on them, the same as on a horse, so when they come in contact with the snow or ground there can be no slipping, even if it strikes the glare ice. This runner is driven through ‘its rear sprocket wheel, which is constructed in such a way that the runner can tilt at any position that the road may require. The entire weight of the machine sets on a 5- inch axle running through the runuer and hung loose at the ends so that the runner always tilts easily over rough going, rocks or anything that it may come in contact with, with a remarkable easy and quiet motion, which it is impossible to get from a round wheel. The machine is the invention of O. A. Lom- bard. It is driven by a 100 horse power equipment. The boiler is a regular locomotive boiler fitted with the necessary injectors, water tank and suction hose for taking water from springs or streams along the road. Wood is used for fuel. The machine is re- versible, the same as a locomotive, and will run One way as well as the other. It has a force draught, caused by the exhaust, the same us‘a locomotive ; it also has a governor on the steam pipe just before it branches to each engine, which governor controls the speed of the machine and is belted to the main shaft. This governor is set to give the machine a speed of 5 miles per hour, and presents the advantage that the engineer may pull the throttle wide open and the machine will take care of its own speed in plunging in and out of sharp pitches and cradle knolls, and gets the necessary steam for up hills. which it is designed to care for band saw blades. Figure 2 isa ground plan of such a room, in which A represents the hammering bench ; B, the brazing table ; C, the automatic sharpener, with wheels f and f’ and stands and straining device g. In connection with it is also shown the saw vise, d. WAZA WIZZ) Tension ROLL IF USED MAY BE PLACED AT X or X AS PREFERRED Fieore 2, The hammering bench is also shown in per- spective in Figure 1. The location of the bench and tools with reference to the window and to each other is clearly shown: a represents the anvil, b the leveling block, c the long straight- edge, and x and x’ the positions for tension roller, if one be used. The dotted line m m shows the saw in position to hammer the in- side of the plate, and the line m’ m’ the outside thereof.—From W. B. Mershon & Company’s 1903 Catalogue. : | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN BETTER SYSTEM NEEDED IN MANU- FACTURING. Good machinery is not more essential to the success of a manufacturing enterprise than is a thoroughly modern office and factory system. Every machine in your plant may be of the latest and most expensive model, but if the system upon which your business is conducted is antiquated and inefficient you will be behind the race and will probably meet with dis- aster. Scarcely too much emphasis can be put on this point. Repeatedly I have been impressed with the extent to which the manufacturer is inclined to depend upon progress in machinery and to neglect progress in office and factory methods. If his machinery is in any way yeilding unsatis- factory results, the first thing the manufacturer seems to think of is ‘‘ Get a new machine or hireanew man.” This is the common panacea, and hundreds of manufacturing enterprises have failed simply because improved machinery was expected to accomplish what could only be done by means of good sound business system—that established routine of order act- ing along the lines of common sense and sound principles. ; | Perhaps it would be easier for the manu- facturer to see the situation in its true perspec- tive if, for the moment, he would look at the business organization of his house as a machine, to be improved and brought up to a higher degree of efficiency through his intelligent effort along the line of progress. Certainly, the moment he began to view his house as a mach ine—and the most important one in his plant, too—he could no longer remain indiffer- ent to this phase of his business. A cardinal weakness in most factory systems. is a failure to get at the cost of production with sufficient accuracy. Every article, book or document that will in any manner throw light upon this difficult problem should be eagerly sought by the progressive manufac- turer. He can afford to neglect nothing which will aid in the accuracy and ease with which his cost of production is to be determined. Here is a matter in which guesswork will not do, and where a fraction of a cent, in the ulti- mate findings, is of serious moment. Considering the importance of figuring the cost of production to the finest fraction, the laxity of the ordinary methods of computation is surprising. When it is remembered that the price he is to receive for his product, and consequently the extent of his profit, depends upon the exactness with whichhe isableto arrive at the cost of production, no argument will be needed to make plain to the uninitiated the importance of this factor in the manufacturer’s office system. However, I cannot refrain from repeating that here is the common stumbling block, su far as the accounting methods of the manufacturer are concerned. If a man knows what every article he manu- factures costs him to produce, and is abso lutely certain that not the most insignificant element ot that cost has by any chance been omitted, he is in a position to meet competi- tion and to meet it closely. And unless he has a cost system that demonstrates this result to a certainty, his profits will, on those cases of ‘“close figures,” mysteriously change into losses. - Let me illustrate this phase of the matter by the supposition that the buyer for a big depart- ment store comes to me and asks for figures on acertain large number of tables. When I give him my price he replies: ‘‘You are just $1,000 too high onthe lot. I can get it from the other factory at $1,000 under your price. As a matter of fact, I would rather get the goods from you, and if you’ll meet the other factory’s price you may have the order.” Right there is where the test comes upon the cost system of the house. We will say that I could meet the figures of my competitor and still have $500 profit, provided every possible element of cost has been included in the estimate. But if there has been a single omission of any consideration whatever, I will lose by taking the job. It is human nature to make close prices and meet competition, but I believe that in most instances where this is done the small margin of profit counted upon resolves into a small aie ad — > a AGSUUT, 1903 margin of actual loss through the failure of the original figures to include every element of direct and indirect cost. It is a remarkable cost system which is so perfectly constructed that nothing can be le‘t out. But it is possible to have a system so carefully devised that 99 per cent. of cost possibilities are provided for. Another important result achieved by a thorough system in a manutacturing business is to save waste of time on the part of expen- sive heads of departments, thus allowing them to give their whole effort and attention to executive matters of genuine importance. In other words, the complete situation in every s department should be presented by regular — routine.—Alexander H. Revell, in System. ‘ - ’ WASTEFUL AND UNNECESSARY. = A correspondent of the Indianapolis Wood- worker says : ‘‘To get out rough heading 1% ni to 2 inches longer than the diameter of the finished head is wasteful and unnecessary, — | and many managers will not tolerate it. I have turned thousands of sets of flour-barrel — heading 17% inches diameter from rough stock 18 inches long. I think that to allow a very large margin like that causes men to do their work in a slipshod, inaccurate manner. It leads them to consider a great diversity of lengths as good enough and later to conclude that any old thing is good enough for anything : all the way through their duties. Aside from all that, a diversity of length always gives trouble at the heading saw. The adjustment — ot the dogs to catch difterent lengths of blocks, every few blocks, will make cuss words come to the surface if they are anywhere in the vicinity. Again, the sawyer is apt to try to saw blocks that are too short for the dog ad- justment and let the block get away from him —then what ?” N. Thompson, of Thompson & Campany, Vancou- ver, B. C., recently made a business trip through the Arrow Lake and Lardeau country. He secured several orders for machinery, including one for eight engines and boilers for a steamer for the Yale-Columbia Lumber Company. Ver. IX. WEEKLY FDITION The Lumberman Monthly Edition, 32 pages} s1oo rer year {The Lumberman Weekly Edition, 6very Wednesday BUYERS IN GREAT BRITAIN, THE UNITED STATES, AND OTHER FOREIGN MARKETS. TOR een NTO, CANADA, AUGUST 5, 1903 THiS PAPER REACHES REGULARLY THE PRINCIPAL LUMBER MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS THROUGHOUT CANADA, AND WHOLE8ALE CANADA LUMBERMAN PUBLISHED BY The G. H. Mortimer Publishing Go") of Toronto, Limited Confederation Life Building - TORONTO. 4 Branch Offices: IMPERIAL Rut_tpINnG MonTREAL. 22 GREAT ST. HELEN’S, Lonpon, E. C. The Weekly Lumberman — Published every Wednesday, contains reliable and up-to-date re- ports of market conditions and tendencies in the incipal manufacturing districts and leading an and foreign wholesale markets. A weekly mediunt of information and communica- tion between Canadian timber and lumber manu- facturers and exporters and the purchasers of timber products at home and abroad. The Month'y Lumberman— A 32-page journal, discussing fully and impartially subjects perti- nent to the lumber and wood-working industries. Contains interviews with prominent members of the trade, character sketches and portraits of leading lumbermen, etc. Its special articles on _technicaland mechanical subjects are especially _ valuable. _ WANTED AND FOR SALE Advertisements will be inserted in this depart- ment at the rate of 15 cents per line each insertion. When four or more consecutive insertions are ordered a discount of 25 per cent, will be allowed. notice shows the : dth of pe line aa is ae ‘onpareil type ; 12 lines make one inch. - abe eh peti must be received not later than 4 o'clock p.m. on Tuesday to insure insertion in the current week’s issue. OR SALE. TWO CARS r IN. DRY OAK, ist, 2ndand3rd. CHAS. ASLEY, P. O. Box 43, Foxboro, Ont. ANTED—BASSWOOD AND HARDWOOD barrel heading, 5/4 and 8/4 beech, 2” and thicker soft maple and wormy chestnut. R. E. KINSMAN, Hamilton. Ee Se years —TEN THOUSAND CORDS Hard and Soft Wood; also same quantity of Slabs. Smmcoz Woop AND LUMBER Co., 52 Yonge Street Arcade, Toronto. AVE YOU ANY STOCK WHICH YOU wish to sell? If so, make the fact known to » probable by placing an advertisement in ; e Wanted and For Sale Department. Address, CaNnaDA LUMBERMAN, Toronto. HAROWOGD LUMBER. WANTED _ ginch Common and Better Soft Elm. 2-inch 1’s and 2’s Soft Elm. Also all grades Ash, Basswood, Birch and Elm. Send us list of any hardwood lumber ” you have for sale. Briccs & Cooper Co., LIMITED, ‘ Saginaw, Mich, . * FOR SALE. One 20” x 24” Waterous engine, 8 ft. driving eel, 26’ face. 11 ft.x4 ft. Stillwell & Bierce I a feed pipe and connections to heater com- One 10” x 18” Engine. One 3-k.w. 2,500 Standard Dynamo and Volt- : , wiring and 50 lamps (compleie.) “4 pair twin engines, 10x16. 7 No.2 Carriage and Saw Frame, 76 ft. track, and two 60” Saws. / set Trimmers, to trim 6 to 24 ft., chains, drils and saws. quantity of Shafting, 2” to 4” pulley, and water pipe. = 60’ Boiler; one top saw slash table. one mile of telephone wire, and two For particulars, apply to BoorH & , Azilda, Ont, ANTED — 800 CEDAR POSTS — EIGHT feet long, nine inches or more diameter; must be straight; quote price f.o.b. Apply H. WINNETT, the Queen’s Hotel, Toronto. Oak For Sale FAs CAR LOADS OF CHOICE LOG RUN Red Oak, one and two inch. Apply to MAITLAND, RIxon & Co., Owen Sound, Ont, Logs For Sale 5,000 GOOD LOGS, MOSTLY WHITE PINE 16 feet long, now running into the mouth of Span- ish River at Georgian Bay. Also Limit for sale with or without saw mill. Limit and saw mill located on C. P. R. main line, PINE LUMBER CoMPANY, Cartier, Ont. PINE LIMIT FOR SALE 13% MILES ON PIGEON RIVER, THUNDER Bay. Limit lies on river bank 50 miles from Fort William. A splendid location for good saw mill. Dray haul will water bulk of timber. Owner quitting lumber business. Limit will be sold at a bargain. Box 790 CANADA JLUMBERMAN, Toronto. TIMBER BERTH FOR SALE Area about 1o square miles, on Georgian Bay, between the mouths of the Muskoka River and Go Home River. The Berth is easy of access from Midland and Penetanguishene and par- ticularly well situated for logging. Full par- ticulars on application to THE MUSKOKA MILL AND LUMBER COMPANY, Limited, Toronto. Tenders Wanted for next winter’s cut of oneor two million feet of Hardwood sawed to order. Birch, Maple, Oak, Beech and Basswood, Balm Ash, and Soft Elm ; also two million feet of Hemlock in logs, an one million Pine, White and Norway, Piling Poles and Posts, Shingle Blocks and Lath Timber; 100,000 R. R. Ties, and 5,000 cords Pulpwood on Georgian Bay, f. 0. b. or over rail. Box 13, CAN- ADA LUMBERMAN, Patent For Sale. AND SAW CLAPBOARD MACHINE, THE only one in the world. Carriage has auto- matic setting device, only 8” stroke, with turn table. Block stands vertical and cuts all clap- boards radially. Will take blocks any diameter 14” to 32 x 48” long. All clapboards cut desired thickness regardless diameter block. Will cut five times faster then any circular machine. 2 er cent, saved insaw kerf. A sound block 48” aes 32” diameter will cut out $10 worth of clap- boards. Large demand in New England States. Prices $45 per M pieces. Will sell entire right for Dominion. Drawings and specifications on application. A. J. BURTON, Parry Sound, Ont. PACIFIC GOAST LUMBER MANUFACTURING OPPORTUNITY W* WANT A FIRST-CLASS PRACTICAI, mill man with $50,000 to $100,000 cash to take an active interest and management of one of the largest and best mills on Pacific Coast near Vancouver, B,C. Mill ready to put incom- mission with a small expenditure. Entire out- put of mill (both rail and foreign) practically contracted at best market prices. A splendid opportunity tomake big money. A connection with most reliable parties, who can finance the proposition fully to make it one of the best pay- ing mills on the Coast. An exceptionally fine opportunity for the right man, who must be eroweply competent to handle a mill with a capacity of 250,000 to 300,000 ft. in a ten hour cut, The best of references requested and will be given. If you mean business and have the cash, or can get it, answer this at once and full par- ticulars will be furnished. Address ‘BRITISH CoLuUMBIA,”’ care CANADA LUMBERMAN, ATH FOR SALE, ABOUT 150M. KNIGHT Bros. Company, Burks Falls, Ont. ANTED—TO RENT A PORTABLE SAW Mill; state charges per thousand feet. Apply Drawer 12, Hamilton. OR SALE—80 CORDS OF GREEN HEM- lock bark. Intending purchaser will state highest cash price, measured f.o.b. cars, Wiarton, Ont A. P. EBERT, Wiarton. FOR SALE FACTORY FLOORING ILN DRIED BIRCH, ABOUT 60 M. Box 442 CANADA LUMBERMAN. WANTED—WHITE PINE ILL CULLS AND BETTER, ALSO HEM- lock and Basswood. We handle entire HURDMAN & ELmMITT, Ottawa. cuts. WANTED OOD CEDAR LUMBER FOR BOAT BUILD- ing, one inch thick or over, as we can use any thickness and also use all other kinds of lumber; would buy mixed cars. PETERBOROUGH CANOE Company, Peterborough. WHITE OAK PILES FOR SALE JX BCES 700 WHITE OAK PILES FROM 20 to 60 feet long; good desirable piles. Also some large oak logs;can deliver onrail in August and September. Address Box 78, Dresden, Ont. FOR SALE 400 CEDAR TELEPHONE POLES, 25 FEET long, 5 inch top. Also 800 Cedar Telephone Poles in lengths from 25 to 50 feet, and a quantity of Io x 10 and 12 x 12 Hemlock, 12 to 16 feet long. JoHN D. McRAE, Eganville, Ont. CURRENT TRADE CONDITIONS. ONTARIO. The first days of August have witnessed no material change in the lumber market. The buying has been confined chiefly to small lots for sorting up purposes. The tone of the market, however, is steady, with indications of a satisfactory trade during the fall months. The scarcity of cars has rendered it impossible to keep It is feared that may again shipments up to orders. the car shortage this fall seriously interfere with business, as it has developed earlier than usual this season. In piné the most urgent call is for box and mill culls, the supply of which has been greatly reduced by the heavy buying which has been in evidence for some time Prices of these grades, as might be Dress- past. expected, are exceptionally firm. ing is also in good demand. The con- sumption of hemlock lumber continues to be heavy, and higher prices are predicted by some manufacturers. Basswood, elm and maple sell more readily than the other hardwoods, although the general hardwood situation is one of considerable strength. Buyers willingly meet the prices asked by manufacturers. This is probably due to the fact that the latter have pursued a conservative policy and have not advanced prices to an unreason- able basis. There has been no improvement in the shingle situation, and until the supply of red cedars held by Ontario dealers shall become reduced conditions promise to be unsettled. For pine shingles the mills are asking $2.70 for XXX, $1.90 for XX, and 65 cents for X. QUEBEC AND NEW BRUNSWICK. Prices for spruce lumber are being main- tained, by necessity if not by demand. The feeling among manufacturers is that a material decline in prices is out of the question on account of the increased cost of stumpage and labor. At the present time very few sales of British deals are taking place,for the reason that the British market has responded slowly to the high prices ruling on this side. There is a dis- position to restrict the production of lum- ber intended for that market and to give more attention to shipments to the West Indies, France, Australia and the United States. Should there be a general falling off in the lumber demand, the manufac- turers claim that they are in a position to restrict the log production during the coming winter. There are about 30,000,000 feet of logs hung up on the St. John River in New Brunswick, the greater part of come out this year. Smaller quantities of logs are huny up on the streams in Nova Scotia. The shingle demand is not altogether satisfactory, although there is an under- current of strength, due to the attitude assumed by the large manufacturers, who refuse to accept offers lower than $3.40 for extras on Boston rate of freight. It is believed that shingles will strengthen later in the season, but at the moment the de- mand is scarcely equal to the offerings. which will not MANITOBA AND BRITISH COLUMBIA. The country demand for lumber through- out Manitoba and the Territories has slackened, as the farmers are devoting their time to preparations for harvesting of the crops. The total yield of wheat by the Canadian North-West is estimated at 60,000,000 bushels, a slight decrease from that of last year, but still a_ bountiful crop. When the harvest is gathered an increased demand for lumber will doubtless arise. In Winnipeg the chief call is for finishing material, many of the buildings com- menced early in the year being well on towards completion. The settlement of the labor troubles in Vancouver was followed by a quick re- II. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION vival in building operations. Confidence has been restored and money is easier. The mills have many orders for lumber on their books. The logging industry, how- ever, continues in an unsatisfactory con- dition, chiefly on account of the depression in the shingle trade. Many of the logging camps are closed down. It is understood that the Provincial Government have noti- fied the Loggers’ Association that the law prohibiting the exportation of logs to the United States must stand. There contin- ues to be a good demand for limits. During the month of June 155 licenses to cut timber on Government lands were is- sued. Of these 99 were licenses to cut on Government Jands in the Big Bend and Duncan River district, Kootenay. UNITED STATES. The lumber demand throughout the United States is irregular ; some districts report an increase in the volume of trade, others a falling off. At Duluth and Phila- delphia prices of white pine are said to be slightly easier. There has been no general weakness, however, and business is about as good as could be expected at this season of the year. Farmers are engaged in harvesting the crop and will not be in the market for the early fall. The wheat harvested shows a good yield and the promise is for an average crop. The yield of corn will perhaps be slightly Jess than last year. Stocks of lumber are accumulating to some extent. This is not regarded in an unfavorable light, as in the past many of the mills have been handicapped in mak- ing shipments on account of scarcity of certain grades. Chicago dealers report a better trade and less pressure to sell. Norway pine is in light supply and strong. There still prevails a disposition to advance the price of demension. It is claimed that not more than half of the regular supply of demension is being turned out by the mills, nearly everybody cutting inch lumber almost exclusively. Thus the shortage of dimension promises to be further increased. Spruce lumber sells readily. Throughout the Eastern States clapboards are worth $45, $43 and $40. The list for car frames from the mills is unchanged at $19 for ordinary and $21 for 12-inch. A very satisfactory movement of hard- wood lumber is reported. Stocks in many varieties are still scarce. In quartered white oak it is said that the greatly in- creased amount of dry stock available has not been sufficient to satisfy the demand in the slightest. Soft elm and birch are selling very freely. The supply of bass- wood has increased, although it is still be- low normal. Maple is slightly lower, but the demand is keeping up well. Manu- facturers of maple flooring have shaded prices, resulting in an increased volume of orders. Laths are slightly weaker. In Chicago No. 1 white pine are quoted at lumber until $3.35, No. 1 Norway and No. 1 hemlock at $3, No. 2 white pine at $2.75, and No. 2 mixed at $2.50. GREAT BRITAIN. The reports of the British lumber mar- ket this week are not of an entirely satis- factory character. The consumption does not show the improvement which had been hoped for, and sellers have found it diffi- cult to place large blocks of stock, the tendency being to purchase for immediate requirements only. There is a desire to buy cheaper kinds of lumber instead of pine deals whenever it is at all possible to do so. At the last public sale in London prices ruled steady, 3 x 9 spruce bringing #10 10s per standard. A favorable feature is the fact that importers are beginning to recognize that there will be no fall in the price of Canadian lumber this year. A writer in the Timber News expresses a favorable view of spruce in the following words: ‘‘Spruce values are steadily im- proving, and although the number of reg- ular buyers at the auction sales is not great, the competition among them is ex- ceedingly keen. Many buyers who have been waiting for a fall are very sorry they did not accept the advice offered in these columns some months ago, when we urged spruce consumers to stock up.’ The same writer, after referring to the shortage in the log supply in Maine and New Bruns- wick, says: ‘This extra demand from the United States spells higher prices all round, and coming on top of the existing Canadian shortage gives both manufac- turers and shippers much the best of the strong position. In view of these circum- stances, all tending in the direction of reduced supplies abroad and higher quota- tions here, would it not be greater wis- dom for British consumers to promptly cover their reasonable wants for the present year?” STOCKS AND PRICES. The tug Harrison is bringing a raft of logs from Byng Inlet to Owen Sound, for the John Harrison & Sons Company. The Saginaw Lumber & Salt Company, Sandwich, Ont., have just received alarge raft of logs from the Georgian Bay. The J. D. Shier Lumber Company, of Bracebridge, Ont., have sold their good sidings, strips and shorts to the McArthur Export Company. J. J. Wheelock & Son, Connors, N. B., report the following prices at the mill for 16 inch cedar shingles: Extras, $2.75 ; clears, $2.40 ; second clears, $1.75. The steamer Crown of Navarre is load- ing deals and timber at Miramichi, N. B., for the United Kingdom. The steamer Brantingham is loading a cargo of deals at Quebec forthe U.K. The steamers Persian and Ramon de Larrinaga are about to load at St. John, N. B. ‘Quebee Montreal Ottawa ‘ Three Rivers London, Eng. J, D. “SHIER LUMBER CO., LIMITED, BRACEEBRIDGE, ONT. LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES Pine, Hardwood and Hemlock Floorings and Ceilings. Sash and Doors, Wood Turnings etc. All Dressed Taber Kiln Dried if desired ° “End Matched Flooring a Specialty. & Planing Mii cs connection. ee i DOBELL, BECKETT & €0., TIMBER, DEAL and LUMBER EXPORTERS. RICHARD R. DOBELL & CO., 110 Cannon Street, E. C. FOR SALE. A number of very valuable pine and other timber limits on the north shore of Lake Huron and elsewhere for sale. Also limits bought and sold on commission and estimates given. For particulars, apply to McDERMETT, Box 177, South River, Ont. During the first six months of this year British Columbia mills shipped by cargo 31,223,534 feet of lumber and 521,820 shingles. The market price for No. 1 short hem- lock piece stuff in carloads delivered in Chicago is $3.50. Water shippers are finding the cargo trade rather weak, sales for the present time being placed at $10.50 to $11.00 at the mill, as against $11.00 to $11.50 during the spring. There is a good demand, however, at the lower quotations. Following is a comparative statement of timber, etc., measured and culled at Que- bec up to July 28th as furnished by the Supervisor of Cullers :— 1901 1902 1903 Waney White Pine . 850,753 1,519,699 1,084,440 White Pine. ...:....... 337,500 297,570 188,920 Red Pine ........ -- 45,961 59.947 34,000 ake Ss aaa eee 247,737 505,742 364,080 5) ES GBR weary eects 656,342 527,884 216,000 7 eee neces cy 98,621 8,438 50,760 Basswood .......-- BER wuamaane prebeides Butternut...........- TAD «ih crriavntel Mesto =e "TAMBLTAG Jy niaa sites 2 cs arte sate eens Birch and Maple..... 296,412 90,410 189,760 At a meeting of the directors of the Vermillion River Boom Company, held in Toronto on July 27th, it was reported that the upper river drive will be down to the mouth of the stream a month earlier than it was last season, when «each owner drove his own logs. The company will handle more logs this season than in any previous year. The Edward Hines Lumber Company, of Chicago, have taken a contract from the Barnett & Record Company for 8,000 40-foot piles for the Canadian Northern Railroad, to be delivered at Port Arthur, Ont., within thirty days. The piles are to be used for the foundations of elevators. The piling is about the only wood used in the work and the contract is one of the largest undertaken this year. Cooperage supplies are scarce. Second- class elm staves are lowest in stock and with a good apple crop in sight, prices promise to advance. There is a slight advance in staves and heading, first-class elm flour and apple barrel staves selling in Buffalo at $9.50 to $9.75; mill run elm, $7.25 to $7.50; second-class, $5.50 to $5.75 ; basswood heading, 634 to 7 cents for first-class, 4% to 43{ cents for second- class ; coiled hoops, $9.50 to $10 for 5% foot and $10 to $10.50 for 6-foot ; hickory, $6 to $6.75. Under date of July 18th Messrs. S. P. Musson, Son & Company say of the Bar- bados lumber demand: ‘‘The only arri- vals to note are a small lot by the schooner “Talmouth”, not yet on offer, and the schooner ‘‘Rhoda”, from Liverpool, N.S., with 212,000 feet, which was contracted for some time ago. The stock is moder- ate and fair prices should be maintained for both shipping and second quality pine. The demand for spruce is over. The ‘‘Tal- mouth” brought 442,000 Cedar Laying shingles, which we sold at $3.20 for clears, QUEBEC. LONDON, ENG. AGENTS EVERYTHING BIN a Rough or Dressed. Telephone Main 368, . SPRUCE AND RED PINE EXPORTERS e FOY, MORGAN & CO., =a a ‘ 104 and 105 Bishopsgate St., W. C. BULMER, McLBNNAN & GO, | LUMBER AND TIMBER Wholesale and Retail. Office and Yard—571 Dorchester Street, MONTREAL, P Q. $2.85 for second clears, $2.36 for ex No. 1 and $2.24 for ordinary. We also learn that two cargoes of Long Lay- ing are on the way from Gaspe, Que.” LARGE CAR LOAD OF SHINGLES. Messrs. H. J. Hall & Son, of Berlin, Ont., write: ‘‘We noticed in the weekly edition of the LUMBERMAN of July 2gth, that J. M. Green & Son, of St. Thomas, Ont., received a car of B. C. shingles wi 270,000 on it, and freight of $300.00. received a car in June with 360,25 shingles, with freight of $361.05. T we think, is the King car, and hard beat for quantity.” THE SPRUCE LOG SUPPLY. The prospects of securing an am supply of logs for the mills of Maine improved during the past week, alth it is still feared that there will be a con- siderable shortage. On the Chaudie river it is reported there are 50, ‘ feet of logs hung up, and at consid expense operators are building a dam the hope of raising sufficient water to fl the logs. The same thing is in _contem- a. plation, says the American Lumberman, ‘ on the Salmon river, where 25,000,000 feet are hung up. . It is regarded as certain that about 10,- 000,000 feet of the East branch logs, be- longing to Marsh, Lawlor & Murphy, will | be left above Grand Lake until fall and probably until next spring. The rear of the Kennebec drive left the Forks on July 21, and although two weeks behind the usual time, it is thought they will ea the boom as early as last year. It is reported that Minneapolis capital. ists have purchased a large interest in the Hastings Shingle Manufacturing Com- pany, of Vancouver, B. C. It is stated © that there will be no change in the man- agement of the mills and that they will conducted as formerly. The company own, a saw mill, planing mill and two shingle mills at Vancouver and four shingle mills in Washington. Orillia Planing Mills and Sash and Door Factory — Near G. T. R. Station. PLANING, MATCHING AND PO-SAWING Done in an ntity. We satisfac- tion. Write for prices, Address, S, POMEROY, Box 428, Orillia ani TELEGRAPH POLE 8 WANTED We buy all lengths. Write us for prices and you will see that by cutting your Cedar into Poles it willnet — you more than you can get out of it in any other way. J. B. FARWELL & SON Suceessorsto M’Caffrey & Farwell. Orillia, Ont. Oswego, | N . GOODDAY & CO., t August 5, 1903 THE WHITE PINE SITUATION. Northern white pine continues strong, with visible supplies much below the aver- age, in some items this running to actual scarcity, and the demand all that could be asked for during the midsummer season. The Mississippi Valley Lumberman says that Northern Minnesota mills with few exceptions notice little let-up in business. The demand from Canadian points is still active. Thousands of new settlers have gone into Manitoba and the Canadian mills being unable to meet the call, large quantities have to be shipped across the border. Manufacturers in the northern part of Minnesota report the situation as being very strong. Prices are as well maintained as at any time of the year. Some of the mills in central Minnesota state trade has eased off a little, but this was looked for at an earlier date. Du- luth has been somewhat quiet and the movement of lumber has not been heavy. There is considerable inquiry, however. Sales appear to be up to what could be expected and there is some stock moving all the time. The bulk of the spring saw- ing is not yet dry enough to ship and the _ larger part of the winter cut has been sold. A trifling decline in some few grades is noted, but as a whole the market is in very fair shape. Manufacturers operat- ing below Minneapolis report no change in the situation. Trade is not heavy but prospects are good. Values in that se>- tion appear to be holding firm. The Iowa dealers are making more inquiry for stock ‘than was the case three weeks ago. No change is noted in the Minneapolis price situation. Values on nearly all items are well maintained. Dimension of about all sizes continues scarce and some few items cannot be picked up. There is plenty of inch stock to supply present require- ments. With favorable sawing conditions stocks show continued improvement in both assortment and size. It would seem that this fall white pine people will feel little competition from the southern yellow pine manufacturers. In the south is noted a severe and growing scarcity of railway equipment. Lack of motive power, principally, is holding down lumber shipments and wholesalers make the statement that not to exceed sixty per PINE LUMBER Get our Prices Tue Ornua Export Lumecr Co. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION cent. of their orders will be shipped during the rest of the year. This will evidently mean that less yellow pine will enter into white pine territory and that the call for the latter will be increased accordingly. Minneapolis report a somewhat light demand, though very fair for July. A number state they receive all the business that they can take care of, because of depleted stocks. The time has almost arrived for a substantial increase n trade. This is shown by the larger volume of inquiries coming in. Line yards, while not buying heavily at this time, are looking around. A few large orders for future delivery have been placed by them. That fall business will be of very good proportions no one now doubts. manufacturers THE BOSTON MARKET. The market at Boston for spruce lum- ber is still very quiet, and yet the situation is fully as strong as previously noted. The eastern mills are “having difficulty in getting their logs down, and the conse- quent delay in shipments helps to main- tain prices in the face of a quiet de- mand: Quotations are unchanged at : Ten and 12 in. $21 ; g in. and under, $19; 10 and 12 in. random lengths, 1o feet and up, $20.50; 2X3, 2X4, 2X5, 2x6, 2x7 and 3x4, 10 feet and up, $17 to $17.50; all other randoms, gin. and under, 10 feet and up, $18 to $18.50; 5 in. and up, merchantable boards, $17; matched boards, $18 50 to $20; out dimensions, CANADIAN NORTHERN RAILWAY (CO. Acomplete and most modern through pas senger train service between Port Arthur and Winnipeg will be established on July 12th, thus enabling Tourists on their way to and from the East to get a glimpse of the fertile Rainy River Valley. - 7 This new train will make connections at Port Arthur with Steamers of the North-West Trans- portation Company and Canadian Pacific Rail- way. ~ fast freight service can be depended upon from Port Arthur to all points West. Route shipments care of Canadian Northern Railway at Port Arthur. Folder and Pocket Map of the Canadian North- ern Railway will besent upon application to R. H. BELL, Trav., Freight & Pass. Agent, 231 and 232 Board of Trade, Montreal, Que. WM. PHILLIPS, General HKastern Agent, 52 King Street East, Toronto, GEO H. SHAW, Traffic Manager, Winnipeg, Man. HARDWOOD LUMBER High Grade Pine, Rough or Dressed . British Golumbia Red Gedar Shingles a specialty LATH ORILLIA, ONT. KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. Burk’s Falls, Ont. “ We are now cutting two m'tlion Hemlock, 12 to 34 feet long, and we solicit your bill timber specifications.”’ OWEN SOUND, ONT. SHINGLES spruce boards, $13 to $14; bundle furring, * $17. There is a quiet market for hemlock lumber, with prices easier, though per- haps not quotably lower: Boards, 12, 14 and 16 feet stock, $14.75 to $15 for good eastern ; Pennsylvania, No. 1, $18.50 to $19.50; No. 2, $15 to $16.50. Western pine lumber is in fair demand with fine common and uppers’ very firm and bringing full quotations : Uppers, 35 to 2 in. $84 to $87; 2% to 3 in. $92 to $97 ; 4-in. $96 to $100 ; selects, r-in. $76; 1% to 13 in. $76 to $78 ; 2-in. $78; 2% to 3 in. $84; q-in. $86; fine common, 1-in. $67; 1% to 1% in. $69; 2-in. $72; 2% to 3 in. $80; 4-in. $82 ; barn boards, $23 to $33; coffin boards, $28 to $32. Clapboards are quoted as Extra, $45; clear, $43 ; second clear, $40 ; extra No. 1, $30. follows : Ill. Hardwoods are more quiet, but prices are steady and offerings are not heavy: Quartered oak, $75 to $83; plain oak, $45 to $47; common and rejects, $20 to $25 ; red oak, plain, $43 ; white- wood, $54 to $60; sap, $43 to $48; common, $38 to $45; brown ash, $41 to $44; white ash, $43 to $46; maple,$33 to $37; end dried white maple, $46; birch, 75 per cent. red, $45 to $50; northern elm, $29 to $31; Michigan elm, $34 to $37. Shingles are steady : Extra cedar, $2.40 to $3.45; clear, $2.90 to $3 ; second clear, $2.25 to $2.40; extra No. 1, $1.50 to $1.75 ; British Columbia red cedar, 16-in. five butts to 2-in., $3.50 to $3.60; 18- in. five butts to 2 in., $3.75; five butts*to 2% in., $3.90. James Carr’s saw mill at Carr’s Mills, twelve miles from Woodstock, N. B., to— gether with a quantity of lumber, was burned a few days ago. The lossis about $8,000. THE IMPERIAL LUMBER GO. LimiTED 3 Million Feet HIGH- GRADE WHITE PINE FOR SALH Saw and Planing Mill : WARREN, ONT. Cable Address ‘‘ Pinewood.” For Sale Extensive timber limits perhaps the finest in Canada embracing several hundred miles of limits, Sawmill and Water Power. Magnificent possibilities for Pulp and Sulphide mills. HEH. M. SIMPSON, 415 Merchant’s Bank Building, 205 St. James Street - MONTREAL 3 Trader’s Bank Chambers, TORONTO, CAN. MASON, GORDON & CO. WHOLESALE TIMBER Montreal, Quebec Eastern Agents The B.C. Mills, Timber & Trading Co., Vaucouver, B. C. DOUGLAS FIR Timber in any size or length supplied WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. Offices : CACHE BAY LUMBER INDUSTRIES. Geo. Gordon & Co., Manufacturers of RED and WHITE PINE Band - Ccireuiar CACHE BAY, Ont. Geers Gane 26 miles West North Bay, UMBER anD LATH CACHE BAY PLANING MILL CC. » MANUFACTURERS OF... MOULDINGS GBILING FLOORING WAINSGOTING SHEETING And all kinds of Dressed PineLumber. F. M°CIBBON & SONS, PENETANCUISHENE ONT. Manufacturers of Pine, Hemlock and Hardwood Lumber, and dealers in Cordwood Hemlock Bills cut on short notice. KILN-DRIED BIRGH FLOORING | Lo Send for Catalogue & & Samples by Mail KNIGHT BROTHERS CoO. Burk’s Falls, Ont. EO. G. GLADMAN wcrscrozse OF ~—e WHITE PINE AND HEMLOCK LUMBER LATH AND SHINGLES css Mills at Smith’s Bay Township of Carling Dealers and’ Manufacturers of PARRY SOUND, ONT. CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED McGillivray Company, Limited OTTAWA, PINE, BIRCH AND HEMLOCK Mills at Bear Lake, Ontario; and British Columbia. Bills cut to-order. Specialty of British Columbia Douglas-Fir, Iv. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION : BRITISH TIMBER SALE. London, England, held an auction sale of lumber on July 22nd, when the following prices were realized for Canadian deals, etc. : Foy, Morgan & Company, PinE.—Ex. Otterspool,from Montreal— 13 ft. 3x11 in. fourth quality, £10 per std. Ex. Aquila, from Quebec—13 ft. 3x11 in. first quality, £28 tos ; 13-14 ft. 3x11, 428 5s. Ex. Brazilian, from Montreal—1z2 ft. 1x9 in., S11 158; 13 ft. 1%4xg in., £12 ; 10-11 ft. 13%x9 in., £11 5s. Ex. Tiger, from Montreal—12-1g ft. 3x11 im. third quality, £10 5s. Spruce.—Ex. Heidewig, from Mirami- chi—io-z22 ft. 3x7 in. first, third quality, £7 15s ; 10-22 ft. 3x7 in., £7 1os. Ex. Vittoria, from Hopwell Cape, N. B.—10-12 ft. 2%x7 in. second and third quality, £7 10s. Ex. Heckla, from Dalhousie, 16 ft. 3x7 in. unassorted,£7 5s. Ex. Theodor Wille, from Quebec—1z2 ft. 3x9 in. second quality, #10 15s; 14 ft. 3x9 in., £10 ros ; 10 ft. 3x9 in. £9 Ios ; 12 ft. 3x9 in. third quality, £10; 14 ft. 3x9 in., £9 158; 12 ft. 3x9 fifth quality, £8 5s and £7 10s; 9-13 ft. 3x7 in. third quality, £7 15s. Ex. Montreal, from Quebec—13 ft. 2%x11 in. coarse, third quality, £7 15s. Ex. Hurona, from Quebec—i0-14 ft. 3x10-12 fourth quality, £7 10s. Ex. Sigrid, from Bona- venture, Quebec—g-21 ft. 3x11 in. assorted, £8 1585 9-21 ft. 3x11-16 in., 48; 10-20 ft. 3xg-10 in., £8 15s ; 9-22 ft. 3x6 in., £7 58 ; 9-18 ft. 3x5 in., £7 ; ro-21 ft. 3x9-13, £8 55 ; 10-18 ft. 3x8 in., £85 10- 21 ft. 3x7 in., £7 10S; 10-21 ft., 2%x6-9 in., £7 158 ; 10-22 ft. 2x7-11 in., 48 5s ; g-22 ft. 2x5-6 in., £7 5s; 9-20 ft. 4x6-11 in., £6 17s 6d ; 4-8 ft. 3x7-12 in., 47 10s. second and in. in. un- Ex. Carisbrook, from Quebec—8-13 ft. 3x1I0-11 in. merchantable tamarac, £6, SPRUCE SLATING BATTENS.—Ex Theo- dore Wille, from Quebec—6-14 ft. 4x2 unassorted, 1s 24d per 144 ft. run; 6-11 ft. 3{x2 in., 1s 2d, Oak PLANK.—Ex. Britta, from Quebec, go pieces, 3 and 3% inch, 2s 1d per ft. CANADIAN LUMBER SHIPMENTS. From Pugwash, N.S.: Str. Fashoda, for U. K., 1,514 stds. of deals, by W. M. Mackay, of St. John. From Hillsborough, N. B.: Barque Enterprise, for Preston, England, 385,530 ft. spuce deals, value $4,626, 174,883 ft. spruce scantling, value $1,661, 27,519 ft. spruce boards, value $261, 12,715 ft. spruce ends, value $114, by J. Nelson Smith. From Halifax, N. S.: Barque Harsten Boe, for Ayr, Scotland, 717,068 ft. spruce Str. Peruvian, for Liverpool, 37,298 ft. birch squares, value $430, 127 loads birch timber, value $890, 152,888 ft. birch deals, value $1739, 54,549 ft. spruce deals, value $554, 111,498 ft. hemlock deals, value $1,003. Str. Evangeline, for London, 38,304 ft. spruce deals, value $380, 6,604 ft. birch deals, value $72, 35,985 ft. birch squares, value $560, 83,740 ft. hemlock deals, value $740. Barque Fantasi, for Hull, England, 1,106,- 905, ft. spruce deals, value $12,903. Str. Aristea, for Bordeaux, France, 2,154,926 ft. deals, value $21,362. From St. John, N. B. : Str. Manchester Importer, for Manchester, 3,684 bundles box shooks, 201,968 ft. battens, 1,405 ft. deals, 379 ft. ends, 292,328 ft. birch plank, 58,025 ft. birch ends. Str. Nordfarer, for deals, value $9,941. a August 5, 1903 : Belfast, 3,561,375 ft. deals, 46,894 ft. ends. Str. St. John City, for London, 23,161 ft. birch deals. yard Haven, 1,762,000 lath. for Boston, 5,398 ft. Schr. Otis Miller, for Vine- Schr. Lotus, boards, 19,587 ft. scantling, 49,601 ft. plank, by A. Cushing & Co. Schr. William F. Green, for Vine- yard Haven, 1,304,000 laths. Schr. D. W. B., for City Island, 148,685 ft. deals, by Stetson, Cutler & Co. Str. Adelene, for City Island, 261,706 ft. deals, by Stetson, Cutler & Co. Schr. G. H. Perry, for Vineyard Haven, 766,000 laths. Schr. Stella Maud, for City Island, 126,021 ft. deals, 13,179 ft. scantling. Schr. Quetay, for City Island, 171,932 ft. deals. From Montreal : Str. Alderney, for Cork, 24,206 pes. deals and ends, 658 pes. boards, by Dobell, Beckett & Co. Str. Bangor Head, for Cork, Dublin and Swansea, 2,523 pes. deals, by W. & J. Sharples ; 11,769 pes. deals, by J. Burstall & Co. ; 180 bundles pulp boards, by Laurentide Pulps Co. Str. European, for London and Antwerp, 29,286 pcs. deals, 1,114 pcs. ends, by W. & J. Sharples; 27,849 pes. boards, by Watson & Todd. Str. Ken- sington, for Liverpool, 35,614 pcs. boards, ends and deals, by Watson & Todd; 5977 pcs. deals and boards, by R. Cox & Co. Str. Escalona, for Aberdeen, 2,576 pes. deals, 759 pcs. boards, by Watson & Todd ; 2,536 pcs. ends, 2,945 pcs. deals, by McArthur Export Co.; 712 pcs. deals, by Canadian Pacific Railway. Str. Laconia, for Glasgow, 155 pes. timber, by J. Burstall & Co.; 4,236 pcs. deals, by McLaurin Bros.; 1,890 pcs. deals, 52 pes. timber, by Grand Trunk Railway. Str. Montezuma, for London, 15,372 pcs. lumber, by Robert Cox & Co.; 10,665 pcs. deals, etc., Charlemagne Lumber Co.; 24 pcs. deals, by Export Lumber Co.; 9,597 pcs. deals, by Watson & Todd. Str. Lake Erie, for Liverpool, 7,668 pcs. lumber, by Dobell, Beckett & Co.; 1,158 pes. lumber, by Watson & Todd; 957 pcs. lumber, by Export Lumber Co.; 3,339 pcs. lumber, by Charlemagne Lumber Co.; 408 pes. deals, etc., by Robert Cox & Co.; 3,124 pes. deals, by McLaurin Bros.; 2,023 bundles flooring, 1,793 doors, by Cana- dian Pacific Railway. Str. Melville, for Cape Town, 3,329 pes. lumber, 191 bundles doors, by Grand Trunk Railway; 290 bundles doors, by Canadian Pacific Rail- way; 22,698 pcs. lumber, by W. & J. Sharples ; 10,498 pcs. lumber, by Watson & Todd; 8,016 pes. deals, by Dobell, Beckett & Co. Str. Corinthia, for Glas- gow, 27,889 pcs. deals, boards and ends, by W. & J. Sharples ; 395 pes. deals, by Robert Cox & Co.; 1,275 pes. boards, by E. H. Lemay. Str. Iberian, for Avon- mouth, 1,250 pcs. deals, by Robert Cox & Co.; 5,009 pes. deals, by Watson & Todd. The steam saw mill of Smith Bros., at Central Blissville, N. B., was destroyed by fire recently. The saw mill of the Labelle Lumber Company at Labelle, Que., was destroyed by fire on July z9th. The loss is about $16,000 and there is no insurance, H. D. WIGGIN ss'state st. will inspect at mill and PAY CASH for LOG RUN Elm, Ash, Bass and other Hardwoods CoRRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. SS UNITED STATES MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS YOU CAN. REACH . | THE BONSACK LUMBER CO. ‘WHOLESALE HARDWOODS = ©) ZEBRA CODE . B. C. CODE ECTORY CODE GELLIBRAND, HEYWOOD & CO. Wood A gents and Brokers Cable Address : “‘ GELLICHT,’”” LONDON 57 Gracechurech St. London E.C.,England Cable Address: ‘‘SPRUCE, BRISTOL.”’ ARTHUR BEACH AM (Manager to the late firm of Messrs. King Bros.) * WOOD BROKER >». Surveyor, Arbitrator and Valuer. OFFICES : 73 QueSquare, Bristol. * Avonmouth Dock and Bristol ———————EEe A.B.C, Code, A.I. Code. Agers & Private Codes BRYCE, JUNOR & WHITE, TIMBER BROKERS AND AGENTS, CABLE ADRESSES: Trigonal. Talisman. Sigeceutir BRISTO: GLascow. 28 Baldwin St. 60 St. Enoch Sq. igi NIN 48 West Regent Street - GLASGOW, SCOTLAND sw BOX SHOOKS, SPRUCE AND PINE DEALS Tnyites correspondeuce ied Manufacturers for shipment per regular liners, Cabics: “‘Brrcu,” Glasgow. Directory, A B C and Zebra Telegraphi C.des. NDON. 22 Basinghill St. “Burke, Belfast.”? Codes: A. B. C., Zebra Universal, Watkins, Scott’s & Private Codes Wood Brokers Telegrams : JOHN BURKE & CO... Formerly H. ANDREWS!& Co., Established 1853) and Merchants BELFAST IRELAND. Agents for Canadian white pine and spruce, cut to all sizes, and for all kinds of hardwoods in log, lumber and dimension stock. Shipments handled to the best advan- tage at all ports in Ireland. Correspondence solicited. Consular Offices of Austro-Hungary, France, Italy, Poitugal and Uruguay, Lumberman’s Inspection Book Send six 2-cent Canadian postage stamps for a copy of the LUMBERMAN’S VEST-PoCKET INSPECTION Book, containing rules for the Inspection of Pine and Hardwood Lumber in the Leading Markets of the United States and Canada. Address : eee Canada Lumberman, Toronto, Ont. THOMPSON, BLOIS & KJELLGREN——— BRANCH OFFICES 41 Corporation St., MANCHESTER Waterloo Chambers, GLASGOW * ADVANCES MADE AGAINST PPING DOCUMENTS : . . ALL KINIDS OF LUMBBR AND LOGS: 17 Grace BRANCH OFFICE Brook i, HAMBURG HEAD OFFICE church St., LONDON, E.C. eee ee P oe VIIl. CANADA ATLANTIC RAILWAY > » operating > © OTTAWA & NEW YORK LUMBER LINE OTTAWA & BOSTON LUMBER LINE CANADA ATLANTIC TRANSIT COMPANY. H." B. MussEn, Contracting Agent M. A. OVEREND, Foreign, Freight Agent. Building DIRECTORY OF ADVERTISERS In ‘* Canada Lumberman ’’ Monthly Edition. AXES Campbell Bros., St, Johu, N. B. Dundas Are Works, Dundas, Ont. Warnock & Co., Jas., Galt, Ont. BELTING Canadian Oak Belting Co., Brockville, Ont. Dominion Belting Co., Hamilton, Ont. Fleming, W. A., Montreal, Que. Forres‘er Co., Thos , Montreal. Gutta Percha & Rubber Co., Toronto. _ Goodhue, J. L. & Co., Danville, Que. Lewis, Rice & Son, Ltd., Representing Hoyt’s Belting. Rossendile Belting Co., Toronto, Ont. The Waterous Co., Brantford. Young, J. S., Montreal. BABBITT METAL J. T. Wing, Detroit, Mich., and Windsor, Ont. Syracuse Smelting Works, Montreal, Que. DRY KILNS A. H. Andrews Co., Chicago, Ill. American Blower Co., Detroit, Mich. Bayley & Sons Co., Wm., Milwaukee, Wis. McKachren Heating & Ventilating Co., Galt, Ont. Standard Dry Kiln Co., Indianapolis, Ind. OTTAWA, ROCKL PRIOR, PEMBROKE, FARRY SOUND and other Lumber Centres, TO BOSTON, PORTLAND NEW YORK &e,, MONTREAL, TORONTO, QUEBEC, _ Shortest and Quickest Route from..i. D, HAWKESBURY, ARN ALBANY, DETROIT, TONAWANDA HALI- FAX, ST. JOHN, &c. Board of Trade E.R. Bremner, Ass’t. General Fgt. Agt. Ottawa W. P. Hinton, General Freight Agent, Ottawa LUMBERMEN’S SUPPLIES Capstan Mfg. Co. Toronto. Eckardt, H. P. & Co., Toronto. Gartshore, John, Toronto. Lucas, Steele & Bristol, Hamilton Ont. Rice Lewis & Son, Toronto. T. Clark, Montreal, Que. Turner & Sons, J. J., Peterborough, Ont. Woods Limited, Ottawa, Onti LARRIGANS Wm, A. Holt, St. Andrews, N. B. LUMBERING TOOLS Champion Tool & Handle Works, Evart Mich. Thos. Pink, Pembroke, Ont. MAGHINERY Bartlett & Snow Co., Cleveland, Ohio. Buffalo Tool and Machine Co., Buffalo, N. Y. Bartlett &Co., A. F., Saginaw, Mich. Carrier, Laine & Co., Levis, Que. Drake, F. J., Belleville, Ont. Dunbar & Sons, Woodstock, N.B. Dyment, Butterfield & Co., Barrie, Ont. Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Co., Greenville, Mich. Hill & Co., Wm. E., Kalamazoo, Mich. Hayes Machine Co., E. B., Oshkosh, Wis. Kennedy & Sons, Wm., Owen Sound, Ont. Knight Mfg. Company, Canton, Ohio. CANADA A. J. GORRIE, Madison Williams, Port Perry. Ont. Mowry & Sons, B.R., Gravenhurst. Ont. Owen Sound Iron Works Co., OwenSound Ont. P. Payette & Co., Penetanguishene, Ont Perkins & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. Petrie, H. W., Toronto, Out. Perrin & Co., W. R., Toronto, Ont. Robb Engineering Co., Amherst, N.S. Rodgers Iron Mfg. So., Muskegon, Mich. Sherman Co., W. S., Milwaukee, Wis. Sleeper Engine Co., Montreal. The E. Long Mfg, Co., Orillia, Ont. The Wm. Hamilton Mfg. Co., Peterboro’, The Waterous Co., Brantford. OILS Commercial Oil Co., Hamilton, Ont. Queen City Oil Co., Toronto. PULLEYS Dodge Mtg. Co., Toronto, Ont. Reeves Pulley Co., Toronto. PULP AND PAPER MILL MACHINERY The Jenckes Machine Co. , Sherbrooke, (ae. The Waterous Co., Brantford. PAPER AND PULP MILL ENCINEERS Vogel, Chas. H., Ottawa. SAW MANUFACTURERS Atkins & Co., E. C., Indianapolis, Ind. Burns, B. R., Saw Co., Toronto, Ont. Shurly & Dietrich, Galt, Ont. Hoe & Co., R., New York. The James Robertson Co., Montreal, Que. The Ottawa Saw Co., Ottawa, Ont. Buckeye Saw Mfg. Co., Columbus, Ohio. Ont. THE NEW LINE Through the Spruce Forests of the Laurentiar Mountains—between Quebec and Hawkesbury. Warter-Powers, TIMBER LIMITS AND ELECTRIC _ PowER FOR SALE. Unexcelled Export Facilities at Quebec. General Supt. IDEAL PuLp-MiL. SITEs. GUY TOMBS G.F.&P A. QUEBEC TYPE #R'TERS Canadian Typewriter Co., Toronto. WACONS Milner Petrolea Wagon Go., Petro‘ea, Ont. Dominion Wire Rope Company, Montreal. Greening Wire Co., B., Hamilton, Unt. Mussen & Co., Montreal, Que. WOODWORKING MACHINERY | T. H. Brydges & Sons, Winnipe; , Man. Peacock Bros., Montreal, Que. é MISCELLANEOUS Alexander Engraving Co. Cans a and School Furniture Co., P res nt. Corundum Wheels, Hart - Emery Wheel Hamilton, Ont. Exhausters and Engines, Wm. Bayley & Co., Milwaukee, Wis, _ Fencing, Ontario Wire Fencing Co., Picton Insurance, Pennsylvania Lumbermen’s Mutu Fire Insurance Co., Philadelphia, Pa. Lumber Underwriters, New York. Legal, Denton, Dunn & Boultbee, Toronto, Ont. Machine Knives, Peter Hay, Galt, Ont. ia Mill Dogs, Canton Saw Co., Canton, Ohio. : Rubber Stamps, C. G. Young Co., Toronto. __ Saw Swages, Hanchett Swage Works, Big Rapids, Mich. A Stamp Goods, Hamilton Stamp & Stencil W ; Hamilton, Om. The Bradstreet Mercantile Agency, New York and Toronto. FILES AND RASP3 Spence & Co., R., Hamilton. Lloyd Manufacturing Co., Kentville, N.S. Laurie Engine Co., Montreal. Manistee Iron Works, Manistee. Mich STOVES Hall, Adam, Peterboro, ‘nt. Watson Bros., Marinette, Wis. 1x8 &g9 No.1 barn.... 19 oo | Pine Shingles : IXSMQONO.2 * oo. 17 00 XXKE, FONGCH. . cee & oe 3125 o's Lath, per M: Clear Butt, 18 inch .. 2 25 2 40 eer 1 white pine.... 7.75 3.00! Xx, 18 inch........... 125 1§0 . 0. 2 white pine.... 2 25 2 35 | Cedar Shingles : Spruce, mill run..... 200 225 XXXxX TSnch 6 cue.’ 3 S00 ua 55 TORONTO, ONT. Red Pine, millrun.. 200 2 25] Clear Butt,r8inch.. . 2 50 2 75 XX, IB Meher a. er. 1 65 2 00 CAR OR CARGO LOTS. Se Y% 1% and 2 inch 1xro and 12 mill cull QUEBEC, QUE. No 2 cuts & better $44 00 $50 00 BLOCKS nals a «ata oebuse 15 00 WHITE PINE—IN THE RAFT 1% and thicker cut- t inch siding mill culls 13 00 14 00 cts. cts. ting up plank...... 28 00 30 00 | Cullscantling........ I2 00 Square white pine, measured off, 40 to 45 feet average, -.....-- 7h SS txro and 12 Canadian 1 1-4 inch flooring.... 20 00 First class Ottawa waney, 18 inch average, according to lineal.. 58 63 dressing and better 26 00 29 00 | x 1-2 inch flooring... 21 00 4 es ‘« "19 to 21 inch average a “ 65 rinch Canada dress- Hemlock, f.o.b. Toronto 14 50 “Michigan ‘* x9 to2rin.average “ ‘' &size 55 60 ing and better..... 23 00 26 00| 1% inch No. 1 Lath.. 3 75 RED PINE—IN THE RAFT. 2x4,6and 8 common. 16 50 17 50| 1% inch No. 2 Lath.. 3 25 Measured off, according to average and quality. . oe 32 2x10 Common........ 18 50 I9 00 i anigh Norway lath. 2 85 n shipping order, ‘ - a coed ce: 5a 2 3 2x12 common.......- 2000 21 00 white pine shingles I 10 se, 3x10 common........ 19 00 20 00| XX white pine shiny? 4 2 -gieaers | on rk 3x12 common........ 20 21 00] les, 6 in. clear butts. 2 25 By the dram, according to averageand quality. . . . - 50 60 1x10 and 12 common. 2000 2250|/XXX white pine ELM, 1 inch siding common 16 00 1750| shingles............ 3 15 Ry the dram, according to average and quality, 45 to 50 feet 48 e052 1 inch strips, common 16 09 15 50 B. C. Shingles FS f ss «."" 30 to 35 feet. .40 44 rxro_ and x2 millrun 22 00 24 oo | XXX 6 butts to 2in 3 06 ASH, i eee sree 4 tp.t28 pe eee es pean : - mM inches and uP scooting to average and quality. . . . .26 30 1 inch siding mill run 20 00 22 oo | XX No. 2,6to2in.. OQ ANSIABE 20. SCR trdtmetimitere teat a 14% and 1% in box 17 17 XX ‘“ 6 to 23-16 ran 25 BIRCH, mec “Ph sitoaiin: . agi ‘inch 4, Pee as eee 2 or ee ee a oer, etme fo Aerie. Sie HARDWOODS—PER M. FEET CAR LOTS. vi ss OB ce. os tea ee ee Soot Ae ny a Oy ee ce “ Quality, 1s and 2s unless otherwise specified. é ase a (a ia nate ee pan teal “9 0 oa Ash, white, 1 to 2 in Elm, rock, mill Bright spruce, according to mill specification, $44 to $46 for 1st, $30 to $32 sts and 2nds...... $30 00 $32 00| run....... 1to 1{%"22 00 24 0) for and, $28 to $30 for ard, and $24 to $26 for 4th quality. F.O.B. batteau, Ash, black, ists and Elm rock,mill ands, 1to1% in.... 22 00 2400] run....... 144‘' 3.. 24 00 26 00 a black, rsts and spree tt 4s BAY CITY AND SAGINAW, MICH. 2°ds,2to4in.....-. 23 90 25 00 and 2nds..1 a 2 00 fofe) An M.R.,1 to 2.. 18 00 2000| Maple, sts 3 : " UPEERS AND Seo Birch, M. R. xin. 19 00 20 co and 2nds.. 1 1% 19 00 21 00 Uppers, 1 in., 10 in, and up Selects, rin., 8in. and up wide $70 oo « 1% * 2.. 21 00 2200| Maple, sts WAGE: 1e.8 «dies bene neteeees Sy7zsoc| | 14, 234 and in... seus 70 0c © sqrs. 4x4 ‘' Bx8 24 00 2600] and ands..2 “ 4.. 2000 22 oc 1% 1% and 2in........++- 75.00| 234 and 3 in......ceeee-- - 75 00 Rasswood, Common Oak, red, p’n, 24% and 3 in. ...-.--s+.++- 80 00 Bal Wslerc)s)otersiviaie’s a /aleietislertees 75 00 and pétter1to1in 25 00 2600 ists& znds1 ‘‘ 1% 31 00 33 00 4 Mesa see eeee cree teens 80 00 1% to 2 ..24 00 2 Oak;red, p’n, 2 ’ 4 FINE COMMON. — ‘oe my. 1 1% 20 00 xsts & ands 2 *' 4.. 34 00 36c0 x in., 8 in. and up wide...... 55 00 | 2% and 3in., 8in, and up wide 70 00 Butternut 1 '' 1% 23 00 25 00/Oak, white, 1% ani 1 in.......++. wieceres) BOG) @ MMG areal yin wile neki ava eta 70 co “e 2 ‘§ 3.. 25 00 2000 ists &ands 1 “* 1% 32 00 36 00 AAD. von ceccvewesnneneersaens 60 oo Chestnut 1 '©2.. 2400 2 00] Oak, white, E B_ FINE COMMON OR NO I CUTTING. herry, 1sts sts & ands 2 '' 4.. 35 00 38 00 1in., 7in. and up wide...... 38 00 | 2% and 3in., 7in. and up wide. 60 oo and 2nds.. 1% 50 00 60 00 Oak, quart’d, 4 and1% cutting. : os SI CO] 4 IN. eee encase ce ceweseevace «. 60 00 herry rsts ists &ands1 ‘‘ 2.. 60 00 65 00 QU ico v.0\0'e Fiein|sim ye = on yas one 52 00 and nds.. 2 ‘‘ 4.. 60 00 65 00 | Walnut, ists STRIPS. A AND B (CLEAR AND SELECTS). Elm,s t,mill and 2nds.. 1 ‘* 3.. 85 00 100 00 1% in., 4,5 and 7 in. wide... 50 oo | 1 in., 4, 5 and 7 in, wide..... 48 00 Rattle cc<3 zr ‘ 1% 17 00 19 00] Whitewood, 14% x6 in. wide..........+-+++ 52 00 | 6in. wide.,..... +... §0 00 Elm,soft,mill ists& 2nds« * 2.. 34 00 3% 00 : FINE COMMON OR C. are a6 2 ‘* 3.. 18 00 20 00 1in., 4,5 in, wide, ...-..... 45 00 | 1& in., 4, 5 in. wide........ 47 00 1Y in., Gins Wider. s oneness 50 00] in., 6 in. wide..... nae ee 5° 00 SELECTED NO. 1 SHELVING OR FENCING STRIPS. 1\Uin., 4, 5, 6in. wide... .... 30 00 | rin., 4, 5, 6 in. wide........ 26 oo BARN BOARDS OR STOCKS. OTTAWA. ONT. 30 00 Ne ANG (7 1B) on «eres eee bia 22 00 _s ‘ 24 00))| Noosigy 12) ttle ain lapicta sinensee Pine, good sidings + Pine, No. x dressing eo Oo. eat cones ee i is Pa 1 in. x8 in. and up. $40 00 4500] strips........... +. 18 00 74 00 24, o0i| oles ntic. as caceoe ee aees 18 50 1¥% in. and 1} in. x Pine, No. x dressing 25/601||) BANS. scan oecnnec eeengiOn Sin. andup .......- 48 00 5000] shorts............ 16 co 20 00 22) BOI) WRB rcaa's tase sew vem 19 00 2in.x8in. and up. 5000 55 0° Pine, 10s. c. and bet- 22 0 1x4. wt neh etiecnen 16 50 Pine, good strips : 528% 25 ec soe oe ates 18 00 20 00 ‘SHIPPING CULLS OR BOX. RAlgiievie tee. cracesicoe 4 35 00 | Pine, 8 s.c. and bet- 1in., 4.and 5 1n. wide’....... 15 00| 1 in., 13 1n. and up wide..... 1% n.and 1 35 GO 3800] terstock......,... 1690 1900 1in,,6in. wide............. ; a colt ae 2 wr in. and sas 5 IN. eee cavccceee 8 00 40 00 | Pine, 8ups.c, sidings 16 00 2000 1 4in., 7 in. wide and up..... . 17 00 up’ wide! <2c. . -;swaeemes 18 00 Ping) good shorts : Eine S.C. ps Ooiww sia SHAKY CLEAR. rim....-.-. .+.+++ 25 00 30 00| Pine, s.c. shorts. 1in., 3, 4,5, 7, 8 and gin. v ide oo | rin., 10 in. and up wide..... 1% in and 1} in... 30 00 35 00 | Pine, box boards.... rin. ao. Donn ot Ae 3 oo | 1%, 1% and 8 a and up =i a eee 00 ©6409 00| Pine mill culls...... BG CP tte pes 35 00 Pine, No. 1 dressing rx1o No, 1 barn... SHINGLES, 18-IN. oars sidings, per M feet, 1x10 No.2 “ Pine; XX XK. ...2004s0++0. 4 00] Cedar, KXXX) 18 in,.-.ss506 Sits Oe vias r.st420\00 500] Clear Buttes oscg-..0ses0. 3 00 Clear BUS ncisenees cc estencenn tg A ‘Turbines, Madison Williams, Port Perry, Ont. Veneer Machines, Coe Mfg Co.,Painesville, O. F- i Time Detector, E. Imhauser, New York. 4 i LATH,. 3 25| No.2 White Pine .... No. c. White Pine... .-- -- Hemloc« see eer scenes ALBANY, N.Y. PINE. Uppers, 3 in. up..... ---+- 83 85 | xx1z inchshippers...... a7 i tea 2 Sania oot 8S 85 | 4/4 inch a 13” & up. PiO 2 Wisvide ese 4/4 Box boards 6’ andup.. — 4 inch uppers ........+--- é 85 | ro-in. dressing and better... 30 Selects, 2% in up 77 | xo-in. common .....-..-..-- 20 1,tOAin.. Sees siete 7a. 72 | 12-in. dressing ani better... 40 Fine common, 2% in. and up 72 75 | Common, 2x12 ...... .....- Ete pineniwirewoswes weee 60...65.|. No, x barn, 2X12— ninemsn No. 1 cuts, 1 to 2 inch...... 55 57 IRD eaya ns nga nee ate INO) Be ce occ cine nes omens 35 45 TRB fasasaieno.o tep eels Waa NO: Belo 2in= «aire Aaa = -. 30 35] No. 2 barn, rx12...... oda No. 1 molding, 1 tozin..... 47 5° EEIOs » seaie ecole ee ea No. 2 molding, 1 to 2 in..... 35 4° TXB. . 2 cee e ences eect ennes Stained saps...----++++++-+ 30 40 | Shaky clear, x to 6/4in...... ae sees 95.45 | So 9) aac Bracket plank ...... Shelving boards, r2-in. up... 35 4° Dressing boards, narrow.... 26 8 rx1q inch shippers ..... --. 21 22 Dressing ip oa) waseaaecan Common iinccnunies = aro LATH. | ‘Spritcets purchased the entire plant occupied by the Parry Mr. W. B. Tindall, secretary treasurer of the On- CLARK S PORK & BEANS Manufacturing Company, the largest buggy manufac- turing concern in the world, employing over fifteen hundred men. This property joins the factory on the south, and consists of several large, well arranged - brick buildings, besides several of small size, which can readily be made suitable for their needs The magnitude of the Atkins plant, when the tario Lumbermen’s Association, has been elected vice- chairman of the Toronto branch of the Canadian Man- facturers’ Association. Mr. W. B. Mershon, of Saginaw, Mich., recently spent some time fishing in the Cascapedia region, in the Province of Quebec, and is said to have enjoyed the outing immensely. are the best made in Canada and equal to the finest imported. Clark’s Canned Corned‘ Beef knows no superior. Get quotations from your jobber. W. CLARK, MANUFACTURER, MONTREAL, P. PAYETTE & CO. Manufacturers of Saw Mill and Engine Machinery, and all kinds of Marine Machinery. PENETANGUISHENE, ONT FIRB INSURANGE ON LUMBER We are Prepared to Quote Rates Without Delay on Lumber Yards Throughout Canada. creased Rates. LUMBER UNDERWRITERS 66 Broadway, New York City. Full Particulars on Request, We Offer Substantial Lines at De- WE MAKE A SPECIALTY OF eo \: SMALL STEAM POWERS For every kind of service—_MILL, AGRICULTURAL and MARINE. These engines are reliable and easily managed. Remarkably small and compact for the power developed. Light and portable. They will reverse instantly at any point. High-speed, noiseless, and non-vibrative. And they are above all economical engines. ee , FIN DRIVES SUARANTEED We also devote ourselves to Small Steam Yacht Installations, using Fuel-Oil and Quick-Steaming Boilers, as well as to Direct Connected Lighting Units. te SLEEPER. ENGINE COMPANY, timitea, Montreal. ’Phone, East 2403. , Office and Werks, Cor. Darling and Notre Dame Street an Agents tet Prices Reduced EROUS prantrorp, cANADA. 3 20 -' THE CANADA LUMBERMAN AMERICAN BLOWER COMPANY’S NEW OFFICE BUILDING. The accompanying cuts show the spacious new office building lately built by the American Blower Company, of Detroit, Mich. The business of this company has in- creased so rapidly during the last two years that the old offices, which occupied valuable space in one of the factory buildings, became entirely inadequate to ac- commodate the increased office force. This new building is devoted entirely to the Com- pany’s offices and is located on Russell street at the head of Harper ayenue. No expense was spared in New OFFICE BUILDING OF THE AMERICAN BLOWER ComMPANY, DETROIT, MICHIGAN. making this building a model of convenience and taste, and the building without question represents the high- est development in modern office construction. The architectural design by Malcolmson & Higginbotham, architects, of Detroit, follows closely approved classic proportions, and the detail is adapted Colonial. The first floor is occupied entirely by the different commercial departments, while the second floor is used by*the engineering and drafting departments. The basement is used for the storage of- catalogues, letter files, etc. The small building on the roof is the blue print and dark room, being located in that position to secure the best light for sun printing. The building is equipped with every modern conveni- ence, including electric lights, annunciator bells, dumb waiter, an outside telephone system and an independent inside, or house system, inter-connecting all offices and different departments in the shop. A switch-board for each of these systems is located in the lobby. But the main interest in the equipment of this build- ing is in the mechanical system of heating and ventilat- ing. As the manufacture of heating and ventilating ap- paratus forms a large part of the American Blower Company’s business, this part of the office equipment naturally received due attention. This system, it is claimed, represents the very largest and best practice in heating and ventilating. It has every possible ad- vantage, with none of the many disadvantages of dir- ect steam or hot water radiation, by producing an even, pleasant temperature, and perfect ventilation without drafts. In general the operation of the system is as follows : The apparatus is located at one side of the basement, as shown in the accompanying plan. The fresh air en- ters the building through the basement window ‘“F” and by means of the fan ‘‘A’” is drawn over a coil of pipes “‘E”, called the tempering coil. The steam pipes in this tempering coil are just sufficient in number and length to heat the volume of entering air to a tempera- ture of 65 or 70 degrees Fahr. The fresh air is then drawn into the fan and forced over another heater ‘‘Q’’. This is the main heater and is designed to heat the air to about 140 degrees. Beyond the heater is located a large brick chamber ‘‘G” called the plenum chamber. This serves as a reservoir for the heated air and from this chamber the air is conveyed by galvanized iron pipes ‘‘H”’ to the various offices. Under the main heater “D” is a passage or by-pass, as-it is called, which per- mits a part of the air from the fan to pass under the main heater coil and into the plenum chamber. This passes into the lower section of the plenum chamber, which is separated from the upper part. Thus the ple- num chamber is divided into two“parts, as shown by accompanying sectional elevation, the upper chamber containing hot air at approximately 140 degrees and the lower section tempered air at 7o degrees. As shown by this sectional view, each individual pipe leading off to the offices above, has two connections to this plenum chamber, one branch to the upper section and another to the lower. In each main where the pipe divides into these two sections there is located a set of double swinging dampers, or mixing dampers. Each set of these dampers is controlled automatically by a diaphragm valve shown on the outside of the pipe in the sectional view. These automatic valves are part of a system of automatic heat control which was furnished by the Johnson Service Company, of Milwaukee, Wis. These valves are operated by compressed air, which is supplied by a small air compressor, located in the basement. This compressor works by city water pres- sure and delivers air at about 15 pounds pressure. The system of temperature regulation is as perfect in oper- ation as it is simple in principle. In each office is located a thermostat which can be set to control the room temperature at any desired point. These ther- mostats work upon the principle of the unequal expan- sion and contraction of brass and steel. These ther- mostats are all connected by head pipes, of about 3/8” bore, with their respective diaphragm valves. On the expansion or contraction of a piece of brass and steel in the thermostat, air pressure is admitted or cut off from the diaphragm valve and the mixing dampers are swung one way or the other as the case may be. It will be noted that these mixing dampers in swinging do not cut off the flow of air, but simply vary the propor- tion of hot and tempered air as controlled by the ther- mostat to maintain a constant temperature in the room. Thus a constant flow of pure air of the proper tempera- ture is maintained to all times. Under the tempering coil there is also a by-pass similar to the one under the main heater. This by-pass is fitted with a swinging damper which is controlled by a thermostat placed in the upper part of the plenum chamber. Thus if the air in the plenum chamber becomes too hot,the thermostat opens the damper under the tempering coil, instead of through it. The air is admitted to each room at a point about eight feet above the floor. As shown in the accompanying cut the fan is operat- ed by adirect connected vertical engine. This engine is also the American Blower Company’s own make, and is specially designed for this class of work. Another unique feature of this plant is the exhaust fan, which is direct coupled to the same engine which ‘uviLrsuxs) KG (17 HMMM Me PLAN OF GENERAL OFFICES OF THE AMERICAN BLOWER COMPANY. runs the heating fan and which draws the impure or vitiated air out of the building. Thus while one fan is discharging pure warm air into the building, the other fan on the same shaft is drawing out the impure air. This is the main feature of mechanical ventilation which has brought it into such general favor during the last few years for use in public buildings. In each office on the first floor there is located an or- namental register face at the floor line, opening into the corridor which extends through the centre of office. The air is thence drawn down through the large regis- ter in the floor at the rear of the corridor and after pass- . SOENERAL OFFICE ing through the exhaust fan is forced outside the b ing. The air from the drawing room and second storey ‘Se offices is drawn down through the flue at side of vault, The condensation from the heating apparatus is re- turned to a Webster feed-water heater located in the engine room of the factory, by means of the Webster vacuum system, which was furnished by the American Engineering Specialty Comvany, of Chicago. This q same system handles all the condensation from two other heating plants located in the factory. The ad- vantage of this vacuum system is that it eliminates the back pressure from the factory engine when using ex- — haust steam for heating and also removes the air from the heating coils and connecting pipes as fast as it ac- cumulates, thus making the heating surface far more, effective than it otherwise would be. Only one thing remains to be mentioned, and that i Ss the economy of this system. As the heating coils ut ze the exhaust steam from the factory engine, whi brought into the basement through an undergrout conduit,.and as the fan engine exhaust is also turn into the heater coil, the cost of operating the system is” practically nothing, as only steam that would oth wise be wasted is used, and without back press’ It is claimed that no other system offers the same nomy, even temperature and pure air that this sys does. Taken as a whole, this building with its equipme by many said to be the most complete of any bui of a like character to be found in the United States. NOTES ON THE PROPER CARE OF _ BOILERS.* a os By JOHN M. CONNAUGHY. fi 4 - There has been a great deal written by di fe ferent authors on the subject of care and man- agement of boilers. Valuable advice has been given, yet boiler explosions and accidents still occur. Therefore too much cannot be said to impress upon the mind of the stationary engin- eer the importance of taking care of boilers. — The first and most important thing to begin with is a good, sound boiler, for if the boiler is an old and dilapidated concern, the best and most skilful engineer cannot make it safe and reliable, and the only advice I can give in any case like this would be to have nothing to do— SCAT c LIBRARY AND Yu CONSULTATION 7 ET ners s/ a . z SUPERINTENDENT iT — { H a J — mn A Y MENS / ! LOBBY Yo TOILET - “a i H | Y) = : STENOORAPHERS' ROOM ADVERTISING ff} i Y a5 ROOM | : — | T-—Yo\— (a i == a = _ SS T= with it, as not only his reputation as an eng eer would be at stake, but also his life and lives of others. When taking charge of a plant that fe i been run for some time, the engineer should | lose no time in ascertaining as far as possible the exact condition of the boilers, and at the first opportunity he should make an internal and external examination, and see that they wee ee Eee eee ¥*A paper read before the Ohio Society of Mechanical En- gineers, . are free from scale and incrustation. If they are not, he should see that they are thorough- ly cleaned both inside and outside of the shell. When a boiler is once thoroughly cleaned, the competent engineer will always resort to the proper means of keeping it so, as far as con- ditions will allow. The accumulation of scale can be in a mea- i Hi t iat THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 21 fastenings should be examined. The shell of the boiler should be thoroughly cleaned on the outside, as soot is a bad conductor of heat, holds dampness, and is liable to cause corro- sion. All valves about the boiler should be kept clean and in good working condition. The pumps or injectors should be in the best working order. The connections between the a> m — Lene ' “ = br) , 3 ne uly. Ss I~ SS SSS SSS Tn MUA BY i a HEATING AND VENTILATING SYSTEM IN AMERICAN BLOWER CoOMmPANY’sS NEw BUILDING. sure avoided by blowing small quantities of water from the bottom and surface blow-offs, as all minerals held in suspension become of greater specific gravity than the water. When heated, the tendency by specific gravity is to settle towards the bottom, while the lighter portions remain upon the top and float in the form of ascum. I have found that by fre- quent blowing from the surface and bottom blow-offs much of the mineral substance which forms scale will be carried out before it can settle sufficiently to attach itself to the iron. By so doing much of the trouble from scale may be avoided. _ Notwithstanding all the care that may be taken, in some localities where the water is _ largely impregnated with minerals, a certain _ amount of scale will accumulate in spite of the efforts of the most careful and experienced engineer. There are various devices and com- pounds on the market which have proved effec- tive and in a measure beneficial for preventing this scale. Others are of a doubtful character, and I would advise before using a compound _ to have a chemical analysis made of the feed water, as the nature of the supply receives too little attention. I know engineers having charge of boilers with man-holes under the tubes who do all their cleaning from below the tubes and do “Not open the boiler on top. As it is impossible _ to wash all the dirt down from the top by _ Washing from the under sides of the tubes, the _ boiler is in bad condition above the tubes be- _ fore they know it and they will tell you that __ the boilers are in good shape inside. __ In cleaning boilers, all manholes and hand- hole plates should be taken out, and the wash- _ing should be done from above and below the tubes. The engineer should then go inside t boiler and clean between them so that any e that has been lodged between the tubes be taken out. On the inside, all the seam and tube ends should be examined for S, cracks, corrosions, pitting, and groov- . The condition of stays, braces and their « boiler and water column, and also the gauge glass, should receive the closest attention, but they are sadly neglected by some engineers. The brickwork should be kept in good condi- tion, and all air holes stopped, as they decrease the efficiency of the boiler, and are liable to cause injury to the plates by burning. There should be a good heater in connection rN) VAULT |/ Sooo ooo NY ViMittittititttititl Yy AN N N Bo \ J =Seeeevel | T= pe O- 7LENUM CHAMB A~ PLENUM FAN. ER. H-WARM AIR DISTRIBUTING B~ EXHAUST FAN. C-~ ENOINE. PIPES. DB -— MEATER COIL. 1 ~EXHAUST DISCHARGE E~ TEMPERING COIL, pucT. F-~PROEON AIR INLOT. $v ~EXHAUST INLET DUCT. K~VENT FLUE. L-~v 8M AIR FLUE. 10.00 pressure cause expansion and contraction of the plates. Never open the fire doors to cool your boiler. Close the ashpit doors and open the smokebox doors in case you get too much steam, as open- ing the fire door causes too much: contraction by the cold air cooling the furnace. It would be better to allow steam to blow off from the safety valve, which will not in any way injure the boiler. The safety valve should be raised from its seat every day to make sure that it does not stick from any cause, and observe from the steam gauge if the valve blows off at the pres- sure it is set for. It is of the highest importance to keep the blow-off pipe free from sediment of any kind, as the pipe is liable to fill up and burn off, and the only way to keep it free is to open the blow cock often enough to keep everything flushed out. The best time to blow off is in the morning before the fires have been started up, as a good deal of sediment in the boiler will then have settled to the bottom of the shell, and much of it will pass out when the cock is opened. Noon is also a good time, after the fires have been banked for half-an-hour or more, so that the water in the boiler has been quiet long enough to deposit the particles that are being whirled about with it through all parts of the boiler. When the blow-off cock is opened, it must be remembered that it is not to be yanked wide open and then closed the same way. This practice is very dangerous. No valve about a steam system ought to be closed suddenly ex- cept in time of emergency, because the sudden strain on the pipe and fittings is liable to cause a rupture in the pipe or else break the elbow or valve. The boiler is the life of any plant, and my advice to all owners of steam plants is to keep a first-class engineer, one who is strictly temperate, pay him good wages, and give him the necessary material, and his plant will get the proper care and management. —The anncuncement was made recently that Paul Mortin and Col. John Weir, of New York, and Walter SSS Ye By ; Ul CATALOGUE RACKS Z 277i a I 4 AUEIRLLILL) ) 4 & 7 —~ BASEMENT PLAN. ~ BASEMENT FLOOR OF AMERICAN BLOWER CoOMPANY’s NEW BUILDING, SHOWING ARRANGEMENT OF HEATING AND VENTILATING APPARATUS. with the boiler, and the water feed as hot as you can work it, for feeding cold water causes too much contraction and expansion. This causes vibration in the seams, and makes them weak at those points. For example, if 80 Ibs. of steam will do your work, never carry any more nor any less, as the rise and fall in 'S, Eddy, of Saginaw, had closed a deal for 2,500,000 acres of timber land in Mexico, said to contain 10,000,- 000,000 feet of standing timber. Mr. Eddy returned last month from a trip of inspection of the property and is reported to have withdrawn from the purchasing syn- dicate. He thinks it will be years defore that country will be sufficiently developed to take a much greater quantity of lumber than it does now, and regards Can- ada as affording him a much better field for operations. 22 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN MACHINERY EXHIBIT. An attractive exhibit is that of H. W. Petrie, the well-known dealer in general machinery, Front Street, Toronto. In common with other industries in Canada, they have found their old quarters inadequate to meet the demands of the rapidly developing trade of the country, and therefore determined to annex a large new This addition more than doubles giving a floor warehouse. the space lately occupied, MUTUAL POLICY CONTRACTS. The following paper bearing upon the sub- ject of lumber fire insurance was read at the last convention of the National Wholesale Lum- ber Dealers’ Association by Mr W. C. Johnson, president of the Lumber Mutual Fire Insurance Company of Boston : In addressing this meeting of companies specially engaged in the insuring of lumber and wood- working risks, I have to congratulate you all on the clad dias H. W. PetrRie’s MACHINERY DEPOT—VIEW FROM STATION STREET. space of over sixty thousand square feet. The illustrations we give herewith will serve to show the magnificent nature of this new machinery depot, situated as it is right in the centre of the city, next the Union Depot. The new addition will be used tor the dis- play of new machinery only, the re-built machinery being shown in the building that has been occupied for years. By the great improvement Mr. Petrie will be able to meet adequately any demands that may be made upon him for the requirements of the trade. During the Exhibition in Toronto, the new building will be open to the public daily, and also in the evenings, when it will be gorgeously illuminated by electricity. The immense dome of the new building has its galleries draped with bunting and flags. Three more large ' galleries and an immense crane are to be put in the building. Thirty car loads of new machi- nery of all kinds is now exhibited. Altogether nearly one thousand machines and parts are exhibited, which makes it a magnificent sight and of great interest to all users of ma- chinery. A cordial invitation is extended to all visit- ing Toronto to call and sce this exhibit. Those arriving by train can walk through the Depot into the Petrie Machinery Exhibit and take street cars at the main door for any part of the city. The complete stock of iron and wood work- ing tools here shown includes such lines as are manufactured by the Cincinnati Milling Machine Co., the Cincinnati Planer Co., the Bickford Drill Co., the Waterous Engine Co., London Machine Tool Co., and many other makes of high grade tools. The shipping facilities of the Petrie Company Both the Grand Trunk and Canadian Pacific lines run right up to the are unexcelled. premises, while the wharves are conveniently near. success attained by the several companies in under- taking insurance of risks always considered by all underwriters as extra hazardous. I attribute this success principally to the fact that you are mutual companies. I am informed, and I believe it to be true, that com- panies which issue both stock and mutual policies, insuring identically the same classes of risk and at the same rate, find the loss ratios to premiums larger on the stock policies than on the mutual policies. MUTUAL POLICY HOLDERS MAKE FAIR CLAIMS. The mutual policy holder has an interest in the com- pany, which tells in increased care and attention to his For these reasons in making it my special busin adjust the losses for the Lumber Mutual, the ad’ of all losses the past eight years without a referen any case has been due as much to the fairness of — claims as to any particular skill of my own in business. There have been claims presented I co not approve, but we always manage to make a cx promise adjustment. Lumbermen are used to settling differences amicably, so we get along well. ; Having such fair and reasonable policy holde know that every man representing these mutua panies has always in his mind, as his first duty, t equal and exact justice between the policy hold to all matters of jugdment on his part relating to 1 and conditions of contracts. Comparison of the risk under consideration time being with other risks of like character a protecticn is one of the fairest ways to arrive at 2 rect rate. It is, however, absolutely essential rect and fair judgment that the condifions of con be alike, as to the risks compared. I will go f and say that it is absolutely essential that all ri: mutual company under like conditions of exp protection must have identical conditions i contract or you cannot do a mutual and equit ble ness or fix an equitable rate on each risk. This brings me to the consideration of ‘M icy Contracts.” How to make them mu question—how to bring each policy holder exact level, and do justice and be fair to all. To my mind, the most important question, z one always before me, is the question of the the amount of insurance carried to value of the pr protected. RELATION OF INSURANCE TO VALUE. Having the best possible plan of the risk and posures and the most thorough knowledge of the Pp vate and public protection and of the care the | receives fromthe managers, neither myself other who has to pass on the rate can know if it quate unless they know the relation of insurance to va If they know the insurance is 20 per cent, of at the time the policy is issued, or 40 per cent., o per cent., or 80 per cent., they may fix an a frate, based on the fact that a 20 per cent., or 4 Union Station H. W. PETRIE’s MACHINERY DEPOT—VIEW FROM FRONT STREET. own risk, with resulting benefit tothe company in sav- ing on losses and to himself in increased dividends. When losses come the policyholder in a stock com- pany, understanding that the stock company is in the business for profit, he cannot help but feel, in great- er 6r less degree, according to the man, that it is his turn now, and the majority feeling they have always paid to high a rate, the loss claim is certainly made no less because of that feeling. In loss claims of a mutual company which has fixed a reasonable rate and paid a reasonable and regular dividend, the assured’s claim is, in a great majority of cases, fairly made up to cover his actual loss and damage, and all idea of making a profit out of the fire eliminated. cent., or 60 per cent. or 80 per cent. loss on tl perty will be a Les loss to the con If 80 per cent. insurance to value is carri cent. may be adequate. If 60 per cent. insurance to value is enced cent. may be adequate. If 40 per cent. insurance to value is carried, I cent. may be adequate. If zo per cent. insurance to value is carrie cent. may be adequate. Having decided on the rate that is adécqite 20 ering that a certain percentage of insurance is in for the time of the issue of the policy, it is necessary, if rate is to continue fair and equitable to all, that THE CANADA LUMBERMAN centage of insurance to value must continue during the life of the policy. ’ For illustration: If a $20,000 stock of lumber is in- sured for $12,000 (60 per cent. of value) at a fair rate of 1% per cent., and the stock of lumber is increased to $30,000, so that the $12,000 insurance is only 4o per cent. of value, the rate of 1% per cent. at once becomes inadequate, and should be raised to 13¢ per cent. _ As it is manifestly impossible for the insurance com- panies to know of these changes of value of stock, the only equitable way as between policy holders to carry the risk is to require the assured to guarantee a certain é tage of insurance to value. It will make no ence what percentage of value you fix upon, so as all policy holders insure to same percentage of ao a value of $20,000 is to be protected. - If all insure for 20 per cent. of value on $4,000 at 2 per cent., $80 premium. ~ If all insure for 40 per cent. of value on $8,000 at 1 3f per cent., $140 premium. If all insure for 60 per cent. of value on aie 000 at 1% per cent., $180 premium. “If all insure for 80 per cent. of value on $16,000 at 1 per cent., $200 premium. _ All paying in the same premium for protection to the same percentage of value of pro- perty, the business becomes mutual i in fact as well as in name. But now suppose one policy holder carries $16,000 insurance at 1 per cent. and pays $200; another carries $4,000 insurance at2 per cent. and pays $80. Sup- pose a $4,000 fire in each case. man has paid in $200 pre- and receives $4,000. The man has paid in even at the higher rate only $80 pre- muim, and he also receives $4,- Notwithstanding the differ- inrate charged, the man who as paid in only $80 premuim, receives just as much on the loss as the man who paid in two and one-half times as much. This is _mot mutual insurance. Much less is it mutual insurance where the assured is allowed to carry any percentage of insurance to value he pleases, all at the same rate. Now if it is necessary in doing a mutual business, and so that we may decide on a fair com- Parative rate that all policy holders should carry the same Percentage of insurance to value, percentage shall we ask tor. _ We find an 80 per cent. coinsurance clause in almos universal use. Why not insist on that as our basis for all rates on all risks under fire department protection ? _ The Lumber Mutual has been working on that basis for a large majority of its risks, and its regular loss ratio to premiums varying not over 4 per cent. in any One year with another I attribute to the incorporation of this correct principle of underwriting in its policies. We would like to persuade all other companies doing the same buisiness to adopt the same plans and save much unnecessary work and correspondence with the policy: holders and between the companies. _ The equity of the 80 per cent. coinsurance clause is ‘so true that it does equal and exact justice between the ‘policy holder who carries insurance to 80 per cent, of Value and one who carries insurance to only 20 per cent. of value. _. To illustrate: On a S.dac to be Meet and rate per cent., one policy holder carries $8,000 at 2 per » and pays $160; another policy holder carries at 2 per cent., and pays $40. The latter coin- id himself carries $6,000 at 2 per cent., saving Under a loss of $1,000 on first yard, the owner insured to 80 per cent. of value, receives his full ass. The other party being insured to only one- of 80 per cent. of value, or $2,000, and coinsur- If for $6,000, receives from the companies 23 one-quarter part of $1,000, or $250, and pays himself * three-quarter part of $1,000, or $750. You will notice he paid $40 premium and receives $250, while the other party paid four times as much premium, or $160, and receives four times as much loss, or $1,000. This is equitable and mutual insurance. The fact of an 80 per cent. coinsurance clause in policies will not prevent the policy holder carrying more or less than 80 per cent. of value in his policies, as he elects. I am not, however, in favor of allowing any reduction of rate for insurance above 80 per cent. I believe if the owner has a chance to stand part of his loss the risk will be better cared for. Many do not understand exactly how the 80 per cent. coinsurance clause works, but many more do, and some write us as follows: ‘‘We will not entertain such a proposition on our lumber because the fluctua- tions are so wide and so rapid.” How can we name a fair rate to a party who knows the conditions of his risk are subject to such ‘‘wide and rapid” changes? He wants the insurance company, which knows nothing about these changes, to take all the chances on them. We respectfully decline to carry such risks without coinsurance. Another party a few days since proposed to us to pay a $2.40 rate for $10,000 insurance on $50,000 INTERIOR ViEW OF H. W. Perrie’s New MAacHINery Depot. value, because, as they said, $10,000 was all they were likely to lose. That we declined, because a 20 per cent. loss on any part of the ri-k meant a total loss to the company. Before the days when coinsurance was so nearly universal as now, I well remember having insurance to about $5,000 to $8,000 on my $20,000 to $25,000 value of stock, and special agents ordering my insurance cancelled because I carried so small a percentage ot insurance to value. Outside of the fire department or adequate private protection the condition is different, especially as to mills whose life depends on the owner's care. It is not safe bus/ness if the owner be permitted to carry insurance to full value. He might lose all inter- est to protect the plant. The surest way to interest him in event of a loss is to attach a three-quarter cash value clause to his policies. This limits the assured’s collection to 75 per cent. of the actual cash value at time of fire, leaving the owners to lose 25 per cent. of such loss and damage, if total. This fixes in the owner’s mind the financial necessity to him to use every means in his power to protect the property. These two principles—of 80 per cent. coinsurance on protected property ; 75 per cent. cash value clause on unprotected property—is the keystone of the arch on which the Lumber Mutual is being built up. The com- panies adopting these principles are the surest to succeed, are the fairest to the assured, and are mutual. With these two questions of policy disposed of, we may construct the forms of contract and lay down the principle : (1st) Each building and all other articles of fixed or unchanging values shall be specifically insured to not over 80 per cent. of owner’s valnation. (2nd) For the convenience ot the assured and to pro- tect him better, his stock in trade should be blanketed in all sheds and in yard. The blanket policy floats over and protects the assured against his every change in value of stock in each shed or location. Any yard may have a shed containing to-day $2,000 worth of stock, insured for $2,000. Ina week hence additions to value may make stock in same shed worth $5,000. If the lumber in this shed is specifically insured, the owner one week has 100 per cent. insurance to value and the next week only 4o per cent. of value. While the value in this one shed is increasing, that in another may be decreasing, so that if both are specifically in- sured the changing values of stock may make the in- surance in one case be only 4o per cent. of value and in another 200 per cent. of value. In one case in event of fire the assured collects only 40 per cent. of his loss. In the other case he collects his loss, but only gets one-half what he paid for. A blanket torm covering stock in all buildings and in yard and on cars, while at assured’s risk, is but justice to the assured, and let it float over and protect the whole property. INSURANCE ON LUMBER AT MILLS OR POINT OF MANUFACTURE. The condition under each in- surance of this kind must be taken very much as the mills themselves. Some have protec- tion and some none; some forest exposure and some none; some railroad exposure and some none; some with varying clear spaces from mill and some none. Some are piled in one block and some in six blocks, separated by anywhere from roo feet to one- fourth mile, and if we insure these all at the prevailing rate we have nothing mutual about it, Each risk must be separately and specifically rated. Until this can be done we are taking these risks at the best obtainable rate, but always in- serting a “‘Lcoation Clause,” so called, to prevent our getting caught, as once at a mill in Maine, where by insuring for $10,000 covering lumber ‘stuck along switch tracks,” we found, on investigation,the switch tracks about two and one-half miles long and five separate and distinct yards, with over one-fourth mile between and about $10,000 value in each yard. By insuring for $10,000, $50,000 value of lumber was fully protected. Our friends were pratically insuring five risks for one premuim. One enterprising manufacturer I heard of, from Wisconsin, I beleive, laid his seasoning yard out with 300 feet clear space down the centre, and with separate locations for storage of lumber each side, and 200 feet clear space between each location. Then by sticking up about $25,000 worth in each location, and having eight separate locations, separated one way by 300 feet space and the other way by 200 feet space, had the whole so nicely arranged he want- ed to insure for $25,000 only on a blanket form at a flat rate and protect himself fully, while the insuring com- pany carries eight separate risks of $25,000 each — $200,000 in all for one premuim on $25,000. Nice little scheme, wasn’t it, particularly if he could succeed in working it on a mutual company and save 20 or 30 per cent. dividends besides? - sulphur. Oe Fre THE CANADA LUMBERMAN i ” ee apa ti aaa 8 it WOOD PUL] O@~ DEPARTMENT $ Se THE SCANDINAVIAN PULP MARKET. Mr. C. E. Sontum, Canadian Government Commissioner for Norway and Sweden, says regarding the pulp market: ‘‘The bad col- lapse of the market for mechanical wood pulp, after a protracted period of shortage of pro- duction, strongly points to a considerable over- production, and as the bids now coming to hand are even kroners below the cost price, the Norwegian pulp-makers fully acknowledge the desirability of, or rather the necessity for a large restriction of the output. The man- agement committee of the Norwegian Wood- Pulp Association is in active correspondence with the Swedish section on this question, and it is to be hoped that at the general meeting of both sections to be held in the near future an agreement may be arrived at.” ——_—_—— DUTY ON ROSSED PULP WOOD. A final decision has apparently not yet been reached by the United States authorities con- cerning a duty on rossed pulp wood. As stat- ed in last issue, the Treasury Department de- cided that a duty of 35 per cent. ad valorem should be levied on rossed and shaved pulp wood imported from Canada. Many manu- facturers of pulp and paper protested against the assessment of the duty and demanded an in- vestigation. A hearing was to have been held on June 29th, and meanwhile the order was re- scinded. The hearing, however, was post- poned, and itis said that it will take place about the 1st of August. The fact that the Treasury Department con- cluded to revoke the action, temporarily at least, is regarded as paramount to an admis- sion that the duty should not have been levied, and the interests concerned believe that the final outcome will be the rescinding of the regulation. THE PULP INDUSTRY IN NEWFOUNDLAND. It is predicted that the recent purchase by Harmsworth Bros., of London, Eng., of ex- tensive timber lands in Newfoundland for pulp purposes will mark the beginning of an im- portant industry in that colony. Much of the spruce timber is what is designated ‘‘black spruce,” which is said to produce ‘‘without exception ‘he best and strongest pulp fibre of any wood in Europe or in the Northern States of America.” Again, Newfoundland is rich in sulphur, which is found in the form of iron pyrites, frequent y yielding 50 per cent. of pure The water powers which the country possesses are of great power and extent. In many respects, indeed, Newfoundland presents itself as an almost ideal source of pulp and paper supply. The state of the law in Newfoundland until a year or two back had a good deal to do with the comparative backwardness of that colony in the exploitation of its timber resources. Up to 1899 the payment of an initial bounty of $25 per mile entitled a lessee to a lease for twenty- one years, which was renewable. In that year, however, a new law came into force, under which the first bounty payable was one ot five dollars per mile, whereupon a lease — issues for ninety-nine years, subject only to an annual rental of three dollars per mile and to some other conditions by no means so burden- some as the other ones were. POSSIBILITIES OF THE PULP INDUSTRY. On several occasions we have been asked, apparently by persons looking for a field for the investment of capital, to give our views as to the prospects for pulp mills in Canada. A late communication asks whether there is a demand for all the pulp that is row produced in Canada. [It is impossivle to answer these questions with any degree of certainty. The pulp busi- ness will probably be found to be profitable only to the extent of the prosperity of the coun- try at large. Should there be a reversal in the near future to a period of depression, it is un- likely that the pulp industry would continue prosperous while other branches of trade were in an unhealthy condition. Other things being equal, however, it would seem that the pulp industry offers fair possibilities for the invest- ment of capital. The increase in the production of pulp that has taken place within the past few years will needs be reckoned with. Many new mills have been built, while others are in course of con- struction, some of them of large capacity. When these are in operation the production will have been greatly increased. The con- sumption of paper is growing very rapidly, and the market has up to the present time been able to consume the increased production of pulp. Whether this will be the case in the future remains to be seen. Pulp mills that are favorably situated for export trade should be found paying invest- ments, providing they are properly designed and so located as to obtain a supply of pulp wood at reasonable cost. Too many mills have been built in Canada without the employ- ment of a first-class designing expert, and the results tell their own story. The appreciation which has taken place in the value of spruce and other kinds of timber has not been reflected in the price of paper. If the cost of pulp wood is to continue to advance, manufacturers of pulp may probably find that it will be necessary to advance the price of pulp in order to realize a fair margin of profit on the capital invested. The position of the pulp industry of this . country would doubtless be improved if th laws entirely prohibited the export of p wood. The situatiom at present permits the export of pulp wood fromm the provinces of Quebec, New Brunswick and Nowa Scotia, while exports of pulpto the Unite 1 States am subjected to a duty. The natural inclination, therefore, is to import the pulp wood rai than the pulp. Se PROCESS OF MAKING WOOD PULP, | Among the patents recently issued is o Viggo Drewsen, of New York, for a new cess of making wood pulp. ‘‘ It is kno those skilled in the art,” says Mr. Drew ‘that when wood is cooked in the bisu liquor the liquor must penetrate the thoroughly before the temperature of the | co phurous gas and the steam in the digester cause the incrusting or non fibrous mate! turn brown, and thus produce spots | pulp. The object of my invention is to this defect. ‘ ‘‘ The ideal method would be to exhat air from the digester containing the woo then force the cooking liquor into fe of producing the vacuum and the use of sure is too expensive for practical use. I found that practically the same result obtained if the wood chips are dipped i suitable liquor at ordinary temperatur ) stored in the bins before the wood is introd ice into the digester. It would not be practic however, to use the ordinary hisulphite of liquor for this purpose, because the odor sulphurous acid is too strong and offensiv because the acid liquor destroys the ma of which the bins are composed. ‘‘ My invention consists in the discovery I can obtain the desired result by soaking wood chips prior to their introduction into digester and the ordinary cooking liquor in solution of a monosulphite which is soluble water, such as Na,SO,MgSO,, etc. The wa solution of the monosulphite is neutral, slightly alkaline, has no odor, and does | attack the material composing the bins. strength of the solution may, of course, varied, but I have found thata solution of fi parts of sodium sulphite (Na,SO,7aq) to. hundred parts of water is efficient.” had the desired effect of raising prices, says P Paper, of London, Eng., as at present moist | be freely bought at 36s. c.i.f., and a fair amot business is being transacted. Although the mz sulphite pulp are fairly firm in their quotations c.i.f. for strong and £7 158 c.i.f. for bleaching ¢ we still hear of parcels being disposed of at | ticularly for delivery this year, although for next prices are decidedly firmer. The stocks of soda evidently still remain large, as both for prom forward low sare are secepted, viz., £6 158 17s 6d. c.i. f. _ AUGUST, 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 25 PULP NOTES. The death is announced, in London, England, of E. A. Bremner, who organized the Sturgeon Falls Pulp Company. The Bowdoin Paper Company, of Topsham, Me., have lately received a large quantity of pulp wood from Nova Scotit. The Canada Paper Company have completed their paper mill at Windsor Mills, Que., and are about to build a new pulp mill. E. B. Hickman & Sons, of Westchester, Pa., have a contract to take out a large quantity of poplar wood, which will be shipped to Philadelphia for making pulp. The Laurentide Pulp Company has made application to have its name changed to the Laurentide Paper Company, Limited, and for power to increase its capital to $2,800,000. According to the annual report, the Quebec and Lake St. John Railway Company carried in one year 2,256 cars of pulp wood and 555 cars of pulp and paper, out of a total of 12,319 cars of freight. The Sault Ste. Marie Pulp & Paper Company is in- stalling a fifteen ton paper plant in its power house building on the American side. The pulp for the mill will be taken from the company’s plant in the Cana- dian Soo. A dispatch from Victoria, B. C., says that Benton E. Turner, a New York capitalist, is about to erect a pulp mill at the mouth of the Powell river, having secured 250 square miles of spruce timber lands located along the coast. The William Hamilton Manufacturing Company, of Peterborough, Ont., are supplying’ water wheels and other machinery for the large addition now being made to the pulp mill of the Chicoutimi Pulp Company at Chicoutimi, Que. It is expected that the large pulp mill of the North Shore Power, Railway & Navigation Company at Seven Islands, Que., will be completed for operations next year. The capacity of the mill will be about 250 tous of pulp per day. The Cushing Sulphite Fibre Company, of St. John, N. B., last month elected the following officers: Presi- dent, Captain Partingdon ; vice-president, Thomas Mc- Avity ; secretary and treasurer, H. W. Schofield ; man- ager, James Beverley. It is now definitely known that the new mill under construction at the Chaudiere by J. R. Booth, of Otta- wa, isto bea pulp mill. It will have fifteen grinders and fifteen water wheels. [ft is said that Mr. Booth will build a paper mill also. The Nova Seetia Wood Pulp & Paper Company, of Mill Village, N. S., are just completing a ground pulp milf fo replace the one burned last spring. It is equip- ped with four New England grinders and will have a capacity of 4o tons per day. The Jenckes Machine Company, of Sherbrooke, Que., have installed three new water wheels for the Mont. rose Paper Mills at Thorold, Ont. The wheels are of the Croker patent, set in a horizontal cylindrical steel case 17% feet long x ro feet in diameter. A sale was held in Quebec City a few days ago ofa shipment of 2,636 bales of pulp landed in a damaged condition from the steamship Protector, which was stranded on Bar Reef at the mouth of the Saugenay River. It was bought in by J. McNaughton, of Que- bec, at twenty-five cents a bale. According to a dispatch from H. M. Consul at Stettin, a British firm is now erecting at Sydowsan, near Stettin, a factory for the production of artificial silk from wood pulp by a new process. The pulp is treated with chemicals, pressed by hydraulic power through minute tubes into a further chemical bath, after which the finished product is spun. It can be woven into any desired fabric, which is said to be equal to fine silk. A. M. Can. Soc. C. E. (HAS. H. VOGEL MILL AND HYDRAULIC ENCINEER PULP MILLS AND WATER POWER ESTIMATES, PLANS, SUPERVISION AND CONTRACTS SPECIALTIES.—Paper, Pulp and Sulphite Fibre Mills, Electrie Plants Surveys and Improvements of Water Power. = “ EXPRESS ” GRINDER Our patented Four Way Grinder Valve is used on thesé Grinders, no piping necessary be- tween valve and cylinder. 47 and 48 Carleton Chambers, ___ OTTAWA, CAN. Long Tistance Phone 1791. Boxes are our special swivel rocker type, self-aligning. THE JENCKES MACHINE COMPANY, Limited 815 Lansdowne Street, SHERBROOKE, QUEBEC BUCKEYE SAW MFC. CO... MANUFACTURERS OF High-Grade Saws Quick and careful work on Repairing, All kinds of Mill Supplies. R EYNOLDS BROS., Proprietors 267 N. Water Street, COLUMBUS, OHIO. Please mention the CANADA LUMBERMAN when corresponding with advertisers. eS RSS SD 1903 PATTERN O 26 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN THE NEWS __W. A. Smith has opened a lumber yard at Lums- den, N. W. T. __C. W. Milestone has recently established a lumber yard at Moose Jaw, N. W. T. —Campbell & Ferguson, Limited, have been incorpor- ated at Melita, Man., to deal in lumber. —A post office has been opened at Sandilands, Man., where Reimer Bros. have their saw mill. — Turnbull & McManus, sash and door manufacturers, Winnipeg, are building a new warehouse. —J. G. Hutchinson has sold out his interest in the Canada Lumber Company, Vancouver, B. Cc. —The Prairie Lumber Company has purchased the lumber yard of Klasson & Wiede at Altona, Man. —The Imperial Elevator Company will establish lumber yards at Napinka, Medora and Waskada, Man. —B. J. Gilligan is erecting a saw mill at Mattawa, Ont., for the purpose of sawing pine and hardwoods. The Schevlin & Carpenter Lumber Company have purchased a site and will build a saw mill at Rainy River, Ont. —Vigars & Company are rebuilding their planing mill at Port Arthur, Ont., which was destroyed by fire fast month. —The Champoux Company has been incorporated at D'Israeli, Que., with a capital of $96,000, to manu- facture lumbber, etc. _-The Hunting-Lea Lumber Company, Limited, has been incorporated by the British Columbia Government, with a capital of $20,000. —The Cushing Bros., Limited, with a capital of $200,000, have filed articles of incoporation, with head office at Calgary, N. W. T. The G. B. Housser Lumbes Company, Limited, - has been incorporated to do business at Portage la Prairie and other places in Manitoba. —Incorporation has been. granted to the Northwest Lumber & Commission Company, Limited, of Winni- peg, to manufacture and deal in lumber, saw logs and pulp wood. —John McLennan, late of Syracuse, N. Y., has - established a new business in Quebec, the purpose of which is to bring together people interested in Cana- dian timber. —It ig rumored that timber lands comprising 12,000 acres have been purchased by R. H. Pope, member for Compton, Que., on behalf of a syndicate of New York capitalists. —The Canadian Wood Manufacturing Company expect to have their new factory at Farnham, Que., completed at a very early date. The superintendent of the company is Grant Morden. —The great spruce forests of nothern Canada, if placed upon the territory of the United States, would bsede extend from Lake Erie to Georgia and from Maine to California, says an American statistician. —A. J. Burton, of Parry Sound, has written to the city council of Vancouver, B. C., to learn what induce- ments would be offered for the establishment in that city of a manufactory of saw milling machinery. —The British Columbia Government has rescinded the Order-in-Council passed last month providing that all timber limits must be surveyed before the issue of special licenses to cut and remove timber therefrom. —The saw mill at Tobique,N.B.,recently acquired by Donald Fraser & Sons from the Tobique Manufacturing Company,is running at full blast, the crew numbering 150. The average output of the mill is 150,000 feet daily. —Investigation has been made into some fires in the timber limits of Tait & Turnbull, near Huntsville, Ont. As a result a man named Miles is charged with having set fire to the firm’s lumber camp and is now held for - trial. : —The Elgin Milling Company is seeking incorpora- ‘tion, to engage in the manufacture of lumber and wood- enware at Elgin, N. B. Henry R. Emerson, of Dor- chester, and David T. Lutwick, of Alma, N. B., are interested. —The Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America have organized the Montreal Co-operative Society for the manufacturing of doors, sashes and mouldings. It is a society of working men and is to have a capital of $20,000. —James and Arthur Moore, Melbourne, Australia, were recent visitors to Canada. They are extensive dealers in lumber and buy a quantity each year from St. John firms. They left for Europe, where they will visit the lumber ports of Norway and Sweden. -—A new company has been formed in Ottawa under the name of the Gulline Manufacturing Company, Limited, to acquire the business of H. L. Gulline, manufacturer of horse collars and other articles of leather. Those interested include David McLaren and E. C. Whitney, lumbermen. ; —W. A. Farnham will manage the new saw mill now building at Kingsport, N.S. It will be 100 x 50 feet, with two wings 65x 25 feet. The lower storey will contain an 80 horse power engine, purchased from the Burrill-Johnson Iron Company, of Yarmouth. The second storey will be equipped with a large rotary saw, moulders, matchers, edgers and lath machines. —The Red Deer Lumber Company, of Red Deer, N. W. T., was recently organized by United States capitalists, including O. A. Robertson, F. B. Lynch and J. C. Wood, of St. Paul, and C. A. Chambers, of Minneapolis. Large areas of timber lands were pur- chased in thé Saskatchewan district, where an immense saw mill is under construction, and recently heavy pur- chases have been made of timber limits in British Col- umbia. The solicitors for the company are Hough & Campbell, of Winnipeg. —C. T. W. Piper, of Vancouver, B. C., has patented a lugging machine which does away entirely with the CRAIG MINE CRYSTAL CORUNDUM WHEE Our Pure Crystal Corundum Saw Gummers have no equal for their rapid, cool, cutting properties. corundum. corundum, Read the following from Bulletin 180 of the United States Geological Survey, which says : ’ “Otten a distinction is made between emery and corundum, many persons not recognizing emery as a varie Emery is a mechanical admixture of corundum and magnetite or hematite. of corundum in the emery that gives to it its abrasive qualities and makes it of commercial value, and the abrz efficiency of emeries varies according to the percentage of corundum they contain.” Emery is imported, mined by Greeks and Turks and contains only about 25 / ; Our Crystal Corundum is guaranteed to be 987% pure alumina, a Can- adian product, mined and manufactured by Uanadians for Canadians. a HART EMERY WHEEL COMPANY, Limited, Hamilton, Ont., Can. a snatch block. The haul-back rope is conducted over ae loose pulley acting in conjunction with a combination of | loose rollers, fixed at any required angle and so arranged that the haul-back rope and the fall or main rope are kept perfectly clear of each other. According to the nature of the ground the machine is then fixed at the required angle so that logs can be hauled up and (3 down the side of the mountain with perfect ease. —An unusual accident occurred in a lumber camp operated by N. Moran at Thunder Bay, B.C. The last part of the log haul from the woods is down a steep bridge. It is the practice, in order tohold backthe logs, to cover the timbers of the skid-road with sand. — On this particular occasion the logs were slippery and the sand did not have its usual retarding effect. The EY logs began to slide down the hill and before the bottom — of the grade was reached had run through the double 5 line of horses and on down the hill. One horse was killed outright, while two others were badly injured. | _W. H. McAuliffe's new planing mill at the Chalam diere, Ottawa, will be running shortly. The mill is a — solid brick, two storey structure. Clear of posts the dimensions are one hundred feet by forty feet. On the first floor will be the matchers, resawing, ripping and moulding machines. The second floor will be fitted up 7 asamachine shop. Alongside the mill sorting plat-— ; forms and sheds are being built to facilitate the handl-_ > ing ot the lumber. The mill is situated on the Canada Atlantic Ry. near Mr. McAuliffe’s Ottawa yard. i CASUALTIES. ma fe —John Reynolds, who worked at the Hastings camp, — at Bear River, B.C., was killed by a falling tree. ' —H. Williams. an employee of Chew Bros., Midland, — Ont., fell across a saw table in the mill and was in- — stantly killed. e A —o —Carl Courser, an employee of the Hastings saw — mill at Vancouver, B. C., fell across a circular saw and | r was instantly killed. a —wW. J. Scott, lumberman, of Springhill, N. B., had 3 one of the bones in his right ankle broken recently and” was laid up for some time. fe —Two cases Of slipping off a log to death occurred at Enderby, B. C., last month, the victims being Stewart — James and Arthur Wavy, employed at the saw mil) there. Ri —A young lad of 16 years of age, named Percy x Young, had one of his arms torn from its socket by b. being caught in the machinery in the St. Maurice Lumber Company’s mill at Three Rivers, Que. wie -—William Tucker, for three years employed as logger by by the Victoria Lumber Company, Chemainus, B. Bee > was instantly killed by a logging engine on the track of the new line leading from Ladysmith harbor. in —Bruce Carmichael had both legs broken in one of — the logging camps-of the Chemainus Lumber Company 7 near Nanaimy, B. C., on July 15th. He was attend- _ ing to an endless rope when the cable broke, striking him with such force as to break both legs below the 7 knees. It is, of course, the pi ~- ve 4 — 4 ., —_—- A t GERMAN METHOD OF DRYING WOOD. It is generally supposed that wood which has been for some length of time ina drying room, exposed to a heat of from 50° to 60° C. (122° to 140° F.), is perfectly dry and fit for use without there being any fear that it will shrink; . split, or bend ; but this supposition is not al- a Ways correct, as even an expert woodworker may be mistaken as to whether it is perfectly dry or not, unless he knows the exact treat- ment the wood has received from the time when it was felled in the forest until it left the drying room. So far it is little known, writes Mr. O. J.D. ughes, United States Consul at Coburg, that wood which has been floated in rafts or other- ‘wise gives a more reliable joinery and building material than that which has been carried by cart or rail to the sawmill and workshop. While the wood is lying in the water its sap and albuminous and salty substances are—ow- ing to the diffusing effect exercised by the water—dissolved and come out of the pores, the water taking their places. This dissolving process, quite similar to that which takes place during the manufacture of sugar out of cane or beets, will progress more slowly at the or- dinary temperature of river water—i.e., at from 12° to 18° C. (52° to 65° F.)—than it would at ya higher temperature, but the length of time rafts in Germany usually spend on their jour- “ney down rivers is entirely sufficient for this process to take place, even at an unfavorable _ temperature. __ The salty and other substances in the wood, _ like albumen and wood gum, are hygroscepic —i. e., they eagerly absorb the dampness in » the atmosphere, so that apparently wood which has been kept in dry drying rooms for a suffi- cient length of time is apt to become damp _ again in the open air unless it has, when float- ‘ing down the river, gone through the above- mentioned diffusing or washing-out process. With the better qualities of wood a secretion of the hygroscopic substances is brought about artificially in our local drying establishments with the help of a special apparatus. The t ards or planks are piled up in a long iron Sx x, with narrow Spaces between ; the lid is then tightly screwed down, so that neither a water nor steam can escape. Steam is then tned into the box at a continuous pressure of } OF 0.3 atmospheres, and this process is made right. 17 PEARL STREET, PRICE LIST NTS THE CANADA LUMBERMAN the exact length of time being determined by the hardness and density of the wood. The steam opens up the wood and kills the protoplasm which is still alive in the ¢ells. After having been thus prepared the wood goes into the water bath, where it is kept for about a fort- night. The drying process, as practiced here, is about as follows: The boards are loaded on a small cart, leaving small spaces between them by placing narrow strips in position. The cart is then pushed into the first drying room. The size of these rooms differs a good deal ; they are mostly from 20 to 30 meters (66.45 to 84.- 25 feet) long, with breadth and height to cor- respond. The temperature is kept between 50° and 60° C. (122° and 140° F.). Steam or hot- water pipes, placed on one side and underneath the flooring, supply the necessary heat, fresh air being admitted from one side by openings which can be wholly or partially closed by means of slides. At times, when the fresh air does not enter fast enough, exhausters and ventilators are employed.. The air, after be- coming heated and passing between the layers of wood, becomes saturated with its moisture and is then forced out at the other side of the room by numerous openings or a long slit con- nected with the outer air by openings leading to the roof. 4 In most establishments the wood, after hav- ing been in the first heating room for a suffi- cient length of time, is taken right into the workshop. This, however, is not the best method; it is better to have the first drying process followed by a second one in another | drying room, which is heated by means of a stove extending its whole breadth, provided with fuel—usually coke—from the outside. The process is then about the following : Each board or plank that comes from drying room No. 1 is given an exact rectangular shape at one end ; it is then loaded on a cart and put into the second drying room, after which the door is closed and any loose places that may become noticeable are filled up with mortar. The fire is then started and brought to a red heat, plenty of air being allowed to pass over the fuel, while the smoke is carried off by reg- ulating outlets, which are provided underneath and beside the cart. After from fifty to sixty hours the cart is taken out and each piece of wood carefully examined as to whether it has kept the exact rectangular shape with which it 27 * was provided before being put into the heating room. Those pieces which have kept their shape may be considered as quite dry and ready for use, while the others will be once more cut rectangular at one end and put again into heating room No. 2. On being with- drawn, after about twelve or eighteen hours, every angle is as it should be — consequently, quite dry and in perfect condition for use. Many manufacturers are afraid of the expense and loss of time in connection with this double- drying process as described above, and so they use wood which has been less carefully treated. The natural consequence of this omission is that furniture, etc., manufactured by them will split or bend very soon after having been put to use. Finally, it must not be forgotten that wood which before being dried has been floated, and thus gone through the wash-out (Auslaugung) process referred to at the beginning of this article, makes very useful timber, as it is less liable than nonfloated wood to be attacked by micro-organisms, the reason for this being that the washed-out wood consists almost exclus- ively of cellulose and liquose, on neither of which do mold nor bacterie thrive. Such timber will require but a slight saturation with an antiseptic solution to become safe from putrefaction and destruction through fungi. BELTING FOR LUMBERMEN. The Rossendale Beiting Company, Limited, of Man- chester, England, have opened a branch at Toronto for the sale of their belting and accessories. In con- versation with the manager he said: ‘‘We are the only firm of British belt manufacturers having a branch in the Dominion dealing direct with the consumer.” The ‘‘Rossendale Hair” belting is specially adapted for the use of lumbermen, in saw or planing mills, and will work under water or in damp or exposed places, in all conditions of weather. They also carry a stock of the famous “ M. A. Y.” and ‘‘Mayave” belting—the latter a belt made of specially prepared canvas, gutta percha and balata, which, though considerably cheaper, the company guarantee to work satisfactorily on any drive upon which a balata belt has previously given satisfaction. A 5-inch M. A. Y. solid woven belt inch thick was tested recently at Walker University, Liverpool, and its breaking load was 12,300 Ibs. —_— The Dominion Exhibition to be held in Toronto from Aug. 27th to Sept. 12th, will be under the direct recognition of the King, the Queen, the Governor- General, the Dominion Parliament, the various pro- vincial governments, and the city and corporation of Toronto. THE REEVES ” For Saw or Planing Mill work “The Reeves” Wood Split Pulley is the favorite. A good, strong, dur- able pulley made honestly and 6S Pulley Manufacturing Gompany, Limited TORONTO, ONT. THEY ARE BLINGERS! = SS MINOIETT CIRCULAR SWAGES os They give the tooth a sharp cutting edge widest at extreme point; therefore, your saws will CUT FASTER, MAKE MORE PERFFCT LUMBER, USE LESS POWER, and thus reduce the cost of Lo) manufacture. DON’T YOU NEED ONE? For Large and Small Circular Saws, The Hanchett Swage Write for prices and particulars to HANCHETT SWAGE WORKS, Big Rapids, Mich. | | 6 | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN LEGAL. DECISIONS. McMILian V. OrtLuiA Export LuMBER Co. This case was heard in the Trial Court at Osgoode Hall, Judgment in action and counterclaim tried at Sault Ste. Marie. After hearing the evidence the learned judge dismissed the counterclaim and all of the plaintiff's claim,except his claim of $184.93, being a sum of money owing by defendants to one James Hurdle, which plaintiff alleged had been assigned to him, as to which judgment was reserved. The facts with regard to it were as follows :—One Hollway was an in- spector and salesman for defendants, and be- fore 22nd July, 1902, he had purchased from Hurdle a quantity of timber for defendants, and they were indebted to Hurdle in $184.93 for it. On 22nd July, 1902, Hurdle made out bis account against defendants in detail, and at the foot of it signed an ordered, addressed to defendants, ‘‘Pay to order of J. W. Mc- Millan (plaintiff), above amount, $184.93.” Plaintiff, a few days afterwards, drew on de- fendants for the full aniount of his claim in the present action, $541.46, including the: Hurdle claim. This draft was presented to defend- ants on 1st August, 1902, and they wrote on the same day to plaintiff to say that they could not reconcile the amount with their figures, and to ask for a detailed statement. The plaintiff sent defendants a statement, part of it being ‘‘To amount of Jas. Hurdle, order for lumber bought by Hollway, $184.93.” The statement was endorsed in a letter to defendants, dated 7th August, 1902, in which Toronto. plaintiff said :—‘‘] attached a copy of account to draft and also an order which I had from Jas. Hurdle, from whom Mr. Hollway bought oak lumber to the amount of order given me.” It appeared from the detailed account of Hurdle against defendants that only $124.80 of the amount was for oak lumber, the balance being for basswood lumber. Held on the evidence, that if Hurdle’s order was ever attached to the draft on defendants, it was not so attached at presentation, and the only notice to defendants of its existence was the mention of it in the account which de- fendants received from plaintiff in the letter of “th August, and the reference to it in that letter. The order amounts to an equitable assignment of Hurdle’s claim against defend- ants ; Hall v. Prittie, 17 A. R. 306, but plain- tiff did not before action give express notice in writing to defendants, so as to give himself the right to sue without joining Hurdle as a party. To enable the assignee to sue alone, the notice must be express notice, and it must be in writing ; there should be nothing equivo- cal about it, nothing to leave the debtor in doubt as to whether the whole or only a part of it had been absolutely assigned. Therefore, this part of the action must also be dismissed, but without prejudice to the right of plaintiff to bring another action to recover the amount. Two actions were brought upon the different causes of action which were considered at the trial and in the present judgment. These actions were both begun in the District Court of Manitoulin. After issue joined they were Remedies Reliable No logging outfit is complete without a A MODEL KILN The Kiln adopted exclusively by the Canadian Pacific Railroad Company at its new works at Montreal Also used exclusively by the Pullman Company, The Brunswick Balke Collen- der Company and The Wheeler & Wilson Sewing Machine Company. The most popular Kiln in North America to-day. The first cost is less. The building costs less. It costs less to operate. Requires less attention and yet dries faster than others with absolutely no in- jury to lumber. Write for catalogue. —- The A.A. Andrews 60., 474-416 Wabash Ave. Chicag »,Til ,U.5.4. supply of reliable veterinary remedies. Getting the wrong kind means the loss of the use of your horses when time is valuabie. Johnson’s Veterinary Remedies are guaranteed never to fail when used as directed. You get your money back if $ Veterinary | they ever do. They are Johnson’s Horse Linimint No. 1. A penetrating Alcoholic Linimint. Put up in one gallon jugs, with full directions, per imperial gal. $4.50 Johnson’s Horse Linimint No. 2. A combination of the best oils used as linimints, imp. gallon... $3.00 Johnson’s Horse Colic Remedy. A sure and speedy cure for colic. Imperial gailon...... $5.00 Johnson’s Veterinary Healing Oint- ment. Positively the best all-round healing ointment made. In use by the larg- Are Daisies. Capacity up to 35 thousand. or in ¥ lb tins, perdozen.. $3.50 Johnson’s Condition Powders. (Con- centrated). Putupin bulk, per Ib... . 30¢. These goods being put up in bulk are more economical than others, as cost of bottling, etc., is saved. CAMP REMEDIES. In addition to our Veterinary Reme- dies we make a line of medicines for lum- bermen, including a strong, “penetrating linimint, healing ointment, cholera cure, liver pills, cough syrup, im fact anything in the form of Camp Drug Supplies. We know that thereare no better remedies made than those we offer. There may be others nearly as good, but they lack our guarantee. Satisfaction or money back. ‘A trade discount of 10% allowed off all orders amounting to $100. Send postal for printed matter. OUR 2, 3 and 4 SAW EDGERS SPVGCVVSVVVVSVVSVASAGE A. H. JOHNSON Wholesale Druggist Collingwood, - Ont. est owners of horse flesh in Canada. Put ip in 2lbtins,each. . $2.00 Direct Acting Steam Feea, with D Valve, acknowledged the best. Trimmers and Slash Tables Improved design. Double and Single Geared Log Jack Works with chain complete. All other kinds of Mill Machinery. with prices and terms on application. THE E. LONG MEG. CO., ORILLIA, O . _ AUGUST, | consolidated by order, and removed into the High Court, and directed to be tried at Sault Ste. Marie, defendants agreeing to pay the additional witness fees incurred by change of venue from Gore Bay. One of the actions re- lated only to the Hurdle debt. Defendants should recover their costs of defence as if the only action had been one upon the Hurdle claim, and these costs should be taxed on the District Court scale. The costs of the motion to consolidate, etc., should be taxed to them — on the High Court scale. Their witness fees should be no greater than if the action had been tried at Gore Bay, and plaintiff may set off the amount of the increased expense of tak- — ing his witnesses to Sault Ste. Marie. No order as to the costs of the other causes of : action or the counterclaim. : ae —_—_—__—_——__ —— A British Columbia charter has been granted to the — Port Renfrew Lumber Company, Limited, the China Creek Lumber Company, Limited, and the Big Bend Lumber Company, Limited. According toa report from North Bay, the Cana- dian militia is soon to be augmented by a new regiment — recuited from among the hardy river drivers and lumber- men of the North Bay and Parry Sound district. It is expected that an official announcement of the formation of the new corps will shortly be made. a LUMBER We represent British Columbia firms; dimen- sion, any size up to one hundred feet ; for bridging or heavy buildings; finishing in cedar and fir; also shingles; we quote delivered prices to all points; Ontario lumber, lath and shingles; pine culls, hemlock joist, scantling, and boards, shingles, lath, large or small se quantities. FUEL & LUMBER CO., 75 Victoria , street, Toronto, Ont. Clipper Shingle Machine, capacity 35 to 30 thousand in ten hours. Improved Double Tooth or Boss Dogs with cast steel inserted t Lockport Swing Shingle Heading Mae Complete Sawmill Outfits ; Descriptive circulars and catalogue # C. G. Young Co. Manufacturers RUBBER STAMPS Cor. Yonge and Adelaide Streets, TORONTO Send for Quotations. ESTABLISHED 184y. Cuarzes F. Crarx, Jarep CHITTENDEN, ; ie ident. Treasurer BRADSTREET’S . Capita] and Surplus, $1,500,000. Offices Throughout the Civilized , World. THE BRADSTREET COMPANY gathers infor- ic a lects the a a and the con- oe Circumstances of every seeker of mercantile credit. Its business may be defined as of the mer chants, by the merchants, for the merchants. In procuring, ve and promulgating information, no effort is - pe Go no reasonable expense considered too great, ‘that the results May justify its claim as an authority on all matters affecting commercial affairs and mercantile credit. Its offices and connections have been steadily exter and it furnishes information concerning mer- cantile persons throughout the civilized world. Saleeripteons are on the service furnished, and are available only by reputable wholesale, jobbing and manufacturing f£oncerns, and by responsible and worthy financial, fiduciary and business corporations. Specific terms may be obtained by addressing the company or any of its offices. Correspondence invited. THE BRADSTREET COMPANY. Orrices In Canapa: Halifax N.S. Hamilton, Ont, Ont.; Montreal, Que.; Ottawa, Ont.; Quebec. rH St. John, N. B. Toronto, Ont. Vancouver, C.; Winnipeg, Man. THOS. C. IRVING, Man., Western Canada, Toronto, OUR EXTRA HAND-WADE AXE This Axe stands better in frosty weather than any axe made. . . . - Send for sample. Can supply any pattern. & CAMPBELL BROS. Mnfrs. St. John, N.B tl LIMITED ss 4 Head Office : TORONTO. . ‘ie South Rex Street, -LUMBERMAN 29 SSTENCILS- BURNING BRANDS- STEEL STAMPS & DIES —) SEALS -MACH. PLATES-CHECKS) If you are interested in any of the above, send for our extensive Catalogue of stamp goods. LOG HAMMERS, ETC. HAMILTON STAMP & STENCIL WORKS, Hamilton, Ont. Glass Patent Duplex Mill Dogs These dogs have no springs, no ratchet, no pawls, nothing to get out of order, but have a positive grip so that no log can become loose or turn while being Right Hand Duplex Dog sawed. Dogs can be fastened on any head block knee and will hold small blocks on single head block if neces- sary to do so. Upper and lower dogs can be used to- gether or inde- pendent of each other, H. Barnard, Prop. Dogs made either right or left hand as re- quired. Right Hand Single Dog THE CANTON SAW GOMPANY Manufacturers of Saws, Saw Mili ,*" iJ. Dogs and Supplies. CANTON, OHIO —— Frank Denton, Q. C. HersBext L. Dunn For bogging Tramways, Switches cs W. Mutocx Bouttser. DENTON, DUNN & BOULTBEE Barristers, Solicitors, Notaries, ete. RAILS rere scones YARD LOCOMOTIVES John J. Gartshore 83 Front St. West, Opposite Queen’s Hctel,). Toronto. THE ST. LOUIS LUMBERMAN National Trust Chambers. TORONTO ‘sand oh LA LIVE PAPER (pS'..° Devoted to the Saw Mill, Lumber and Wood-working Interests. Send for a sample copy and advertising rates. Fullerton Bldg. St. Louis, Mo. © Sorlbner’s Lumber «™ Log Book | i A handy book for Lumbermen. i 4 y Gives Correct Measurements of | i Scantlings, Boards and Planks Z M7 Cubical Contents of Square f and Round Timber; Doyle’s i | Rules, and much other prac- f ticalsinformation... .wi. 4A. . f , Address : “Price 35 Cents § y f , The Canada Lumberman ; i , TORONTO, ONT, ‘A OO DOO | TRIMMERS linet cee ot If the Board does not reach the quad- rant the Saw stays down and trims, see cut. To cut off more than two feet, bad ends, etc., pull the cord, see dotted lines. The whole Board can be cut into two foot lengths or trimmed in any man- ner. The Saw frame is balanced, the We build several styles of Trimmers, also all kinds of Saw and Shingle Mill Machinery Arbor pulleys are 8 in. x 8 in. Our ‘‘Boss” Shingle Machine is Second to none in Canada.“ Our sales will prove it. We make Saw Jointers and Knife Jointers, also Packing Boxes. Send for Catalogue. MOWRY & SONS, Gravenhurst, - Ont. 30 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN MADEBIN CANADA STITCHED COTTON SUPERIOR TO ALL OTHERS —FOR— Agricultural Machines, Elevators, Pulp and Paper Mills, Cotton, Wool- len, Cement and Saw Mills, Machine Shops and Electrie Powers. MANUFACTURED BY DOMINION BELTING COMPANY Limited HAMILTON, CANADA USE OUR “MAPLE LEAF BELT DRESSING ” Excellence is Paramount “ACME” BRAND Or Shoepacks, Larrigans and Moccassins are unexcellable. --T0 THE TRADE-- I confine myself exclusively to the man- ufacture of this line of goods, having an up-to-date tannery, also years of ex- perience myself. Iam prepared to fill all orders promptly and guarantee to give satisfaction at lowest possible prices. WM. A. HOLT, ST. ANDREWS, N. B. Every thoughtful mill man knows that the best, particularly in the machine line, is none too good when a high grade product is de- sired. This is the rea- son why there aremore of our stationary nig- gers in use than all the other types combined and explains why they are constantly replac- ing machines of other manufacture with ours. The people know the best and wantit. Won't you get into the pro- cession, increase your cut several thousand feet per day, and cut down your pay roll ? Just drop us a postal for our catalog B, and learn all about it. WM. E. HILL & Co., 415 N. Rose Street, - KALAMAZOO, MICH. RAY’S PATENT %E% % GEORGE R. AUGUST, 1903 INMAN POULSEN & Co. Oregon Pine Lumbe1. Annual Output 75 million feet. PORTLAND, OREGON, January 8th, 1903. ZIMMERMAN - WELLS MACHINERY Co., Portland, Oregon. GENTLEMEN,, In . reference to your in- qui regar the workings of the Ray Patent Steam Feed purchased from you about eighteen months ago, we have this to say regarding the feed, that it certainly is not only the best feed that we have ever used, but undoubtedly has no equal to-day on the Pacific Coast. We have dropped as” high as twelve 24-ft. 1” boards in one minute. In doing this, the car- riage would have to travel about 650 feet and stop and start twenty-four times in one minute. The weight of the iage, head blocks, and log would be about ten tons, che would give you a pretty good idea of the Power exerted by the feed in hand- ling a load of that size at such a velocity. We have run this feed night and day since we have had it, continually, and_ the same ropes are still in service that were put on when the feed was mounted. Everything about the feed seems tion to-day as the day we got it. We would not take it out and put back our old feed for ten times the cost of the new one. You will see that we are more than pleased with it. ice ae treabene Yours truly, INMANPOULSEN & Co. TWIN ENGINE STEAM FEED With Drum for Wire Rope or Rack and Pinion, —MANUFACTURED SOLELY BY— MANISTEE IRON WORKS CO., MANISTEE, MICH. i 176 Terrace - BUFFALO, N.Y. 172 Front St. West, Toronto, Ont. _ MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS IN Wood and Iron Working Machinery Save your money. Save Buy direct from factory. Band Saws Jointers or Buzz Planers Cabinet Planers Surfacers Planersand Matchers middlemen’s profits. All goods fully guaranteed. Turning Lathes Engines and Boilers, all sizes Saw Tables Moulders Saw Mills to be in as good condi- © AvGuST, 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 31 We have been manufacturing Logging Tools Continuously since 1870. —AND— Many of our 1870 customers still continue using Champion ms You Know Why CONVEYING Our illustrated catalogue and price list on application. M ACHINERY Ghampion Tool & Handle Works, | Evart, Michigan, William R. Perrin @ Company TORONTO, CANADA. SHERMAN FLOORING MACHINES | Ny R-HOE-& COS CHISEL TOOTH SAW PATENTED 35.000 RUNNING. IN EVERY KIND- OF TIMBER: Manufacturers High-grade Cylinder, Ma- chine and Sawmill Oils. The above cut shows our End Matcher, the best machine in the market for end matching flooring strips. They do their Calypsol Gre ase work quick and slick, that’s why so many them are in use. for Sawmill Purposes a Specialty. Our products are made from finest Penn- sylvania stocks, WE MAKE THE - J s We solicit your correspondence. Sherman Side Boring Machines, > * 4 i fl i f: “\wonrnia.. Commercial eacees adiee = Offices and Works : ‘ . . Manchester, Eng. Oil Co., Sherman Face Boring Machines, : eaek, NJ. Hamilton, Ont. To bore jointed flooring. Chicago, Ill. Our Boring Machines are for attachment to any matcher. Send for circular with list of users; you can then inquire about our machines, Please mention CANADA LUMBERMAN wh OI ting al eg W. S. SHERMAN CO. 729 North Water St., MILWAUKEE, WIS. THGTIPSCOT Its Kind on the market. New and original and first introduced by us E. B. HAYES MACHINE CO., Oshkosh, Wis. When a new and improved machine that has great merit in it like this one} is put onto the market, often times other machinery manufacturers will recog- nize the fact that it will be a good seller and they will try and start in to copy, of course providing they can do it. We.expect it may be the case with this machine, but we know that all the mill men purchasing machines will want the Origina}, for many mill men in the past - have met with great disappointment in buying copied ee ae machines, Write for full information, THE CANADS LUMBERMAN Hand Feed Machine Pte OO and over. Double Blockers - - $550.00 and over. Ten Blockers - - $1200.00 and over. Neg You Looking For reo Heavy Lumber Wagons HEADING AND SHINGEE MACHINES | Log TPUGKs Sawdust Dump Wagons Steins es WILLIS J, PERKINS . PATENTS NOS. Write to Us. We Can Supply Just What You Want. THEY WERE ‘WELL PLEASED. PERKINS & CO. * HaMpPTON, N. B. a Dear Sirs:—Replying to your favor of 18th inst., Mr. Shives has not called — to see the Columbia as yet. Our man is feeding her on the fly now; he don’t lose a clip. We are very much pleased with the machine. Yours truly, THE G. & G. FLEWELLING MANUFACTURING CO. — WE ARE LEADERS. WILL INCREASE YOUR CUT AND SAVE YOUR MONEY. CATALOGUES ON APPLICATION. Perkins & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. A. F. BARTLETT & CO. MANUFACTURERS OF AND DEALERS IN WOOD. WORKING MACHINERY x & of every description, in shinle tools or complete outfits. Complete catalogue free. Lumber Mill Machinery a specialty. SAIN ABN Engines, Boilers *~ ™“ ™ Saw-Mill Machinery, etc. | NAB ZEN ABN id N This is our new combined LATH MILL ae BOLTER, the simplest and strongest machine on the market. On ate All.interested in this machinery are invited to write us for particu- lars of any tools they may need. Illustrated matter, terms and inform- Write for circu- lar and quotations. ation on demand. Send for new pamphlet | on Care of Band Saws. Invaluable to al ly wgodworkers. F. H. ‘BRYDGFS & SONS, WINNIPEG, Ask for our stock list of New and Second-Hand Machinery. ..... A. F. BARTLETT & CO., sm" = GENERAL AGENTS 79R wlasdsTOBA AND N. W. T. OF J. A. FAY & EGAN cO.,¢ CINCINNATI, OHIO. § i THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 33 “Canadian” Over Log Saw Guide 3 /* P ’ Hybla, June 23rd, 1903. MR. F. J. DRAKE, Belleville,’ Ont. Style “‘B”’ Dear Sir,— The Thin Saw (12 gauge) and Over Log Guide we purchased from you are giving good. satisfaction. We have cut over 400M now and a are sure there is a saving of 15 per cent. both in power and lumber. (Sgd.) Patented in Canada and the United States McGee & Barrttert. ON Will keep any saw in a straight and narrow path. Will make more and better lumber. ; rite for price and other important particulars. Meme AKE, - Belleville Ont Do You Need a Turbine? eT 1 Now is the best possible time for replacing your old, ee worn-out wheel with a new Turbine that will save Worry, save Time, and.make Money for you. If you want a well built wheel, a wheel that will give you steady reliable power every day, a wheel that will save water, a wheel that will last you a lifetime, and that is sold at a reason- able price, then write us for catalogue and prices on the = | Standard Leffel a Vulcan Turbines. ee = They are better developers to-day than ever before, and are growing in popularity, as our order books show. We have now for distribution our new SAW and SHINGLE MILL MACHINERY GATA- LOCUES, with engravings and descriptions of our machines with their latest improvements. We will be glad to send you one on receipt of your address. You cannot buy a better Portable Mill than the “Lane Improved”. MADISON WILLIAMS, porr perry, ovr. =. PLANT, Agent, | SUCCESSOR TO Wionipeg Machinery & Supply Co. . On mon & Nazareth Sts.. MONTREAL. ' . PAXTON, TATE'& CO. - Western Selling Agents, Winnipeg THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 34 ENDLESS CHAIN BULL-WHEELS _ WATEROUS NO. 0 DOUBLE-CEARED LOC JACK With spur gear to drive from shaft running across mill. When needed to drive from shaft running lengthwise of mill, we replace smaller spur gears with bevel gears or frictions placed outside of iron frame. PULLEYS CAN BE READILY REPLACED BY STRAIGHT FACE FRICTIONS. Ries mo Ee oS ad ae Se Cable Chain with Cast Iron Log Spurs Chilled wearing shves 4x12” on each side round link. Made 10", 12”, 14” wide for 1”, 14" and 1%” chain. Can't turn on chain. sat saad | WATEROUS “ tna ssiesao” No. 86 Steel Chain (Cast Steel Log Spurs). Rivets 3”, side bars 13x54, 8” pitch, center (cast steel) 2)4x6” pitch. Spurs 9” point to point. No. 80 Steel Chain Is 8” pitch similar to above, except that solid link is a drop steel forging, the pin is 1% in diameter (like illustration) and is fixed in position connecting side bars, presenting a large wearing surface for solid link. Side bars 2x14’ Taking a safety of 4%” this chain gives a 10,000 Ibs. working strain. Log spurs same as No. 86 or of heavy forged steel, any spread desired. WATEROUS PIN OF NO, 80 CHAIN. The 10 to 15 Tons of Ewart Detachable Link Belting we carry in stock — ‘insures prompt shipments. WATEROUS ENGINE WORKS 60. crantorg, Gat a st = 2 PP ee ieee ~, WATEROUS NO. 1 SINCLE-CEARED LOG JACK With No. 86 log chain. Cast steel spurs and centre links, steel side links, 6’ pitch. No. 80 log chain is the same style but heavier with drop forged center links, 8” pitch. a ramen: ol No. 1050 and 1075—Giant Chains, Detachable. Not recommended for salt water—but there is no better chain for fresh water. Forged Refuse Chains R. Double Outside width 12% in.—Made of 1Y4x% in. — . —*: a t » al ; Ve NE AUGUST, 1903 MoEachren Heating & Ventilating Go. ALT, ONTARIO. Our Dry Kiln Installations are all giving the best of satis- faction. We make both a natural draft kiln and a blower kiln. Our Steel Trucks and Transfer Cars are worth examining ; they are cheap yet strong and durable. Durability Efficiency Simplicity Economy %, ae St TREE SEG AEE oS SBE PERE : I IININ 5 OLE MT GETFOIT a a NEW YORK: SCRICAGEzC LONGON.@ aceite ce Nes PRT ge THE CANADA LUMBERMAN OWS YOUR DRYING OU can have your lumber dried more quickly, more thor- oughly and at less expense, by putting nthe Moist Air System or The Standard Dry Kiln Investigate our claims by writing for Catalogue ‘‘D”, containing enthusiastic letters from users. THE STANDARD DRY KILN:CO. Manet Ma, I'6 a Indianapolis, Ind. PracTIcALLy STRETCHLESS FOR PRICES WM. BAYLEY & SONS CO. 732-776 GREENBUSH STREET, MILWAUKEE, WIS. OF. 6 SLEEL PLATE EXHAUSTERS TST ATRL ES TE Single and Double, for Hand- ling Sawdust ard Shavings. Hot Blast Heating and Ventilating Apparatus for Factories, Dry Kilns, Blowers, Blast Gates, Disk Fans, Steel Roller Bearing Lumber Trucks, T. ransfer Trucks, Vertical and Horizontal Engines, Induced and Forced Draft Apparatus, ‘ Write Us and Get Illustrated Descriptive Catalogue The Ohio Blower Co., Cleveland, Ohio. BRANCHES :~ The Wittler Corbin Machinery Co., Seattle, Wash. The Globe Engineering Co., San Francisco, Cal. THE JAME &% Full lie of Mill Rubber and Leather 4 (“Mf Metal, &c., always iin Fd Head Offce: 144 William St. & MONTREAL ad ALL OUR FULLY wa Orders promptly:attended to. * RANTED ~ : Maunfacturers of.. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN j § ROBERTSON 60, Limite coed of All Description 4 of wt Supplies, including LIMITBD ~ ing Belting, Babbit Dealers in een Ky Wi : Hy Hi | AM ce i Hy Satisfaction Guaranteed. aN stats =a ge Wy Exhibito! Lumbermens Tools. . his own manufacture. : . i ke Se inet 8a ee oe is ¥ ey ot Wi Ki ua ih} y a ‘THOMAS PINK Pembroke, Ont. Send for Catalogue and Price List. PULLALLALAALAALAALAAIALAALLALAARAADLLOLLOLAOLLOLLALLALLALAALALLAGAAGLADLOLAO LAMA LLOLLOLO LUAU rm SAW MILLS.—Complete equipments, on either the Circular, Band or a Gang systems, manufactured, erected and handed over under = guarantee to produce a specified output. We have been doing =z byeveeveverveveretvereryert VLLLLMAAMLARLARLARLAMAAMAAAAAAALAALRAM AND PULP for old machinery replaced by We moake liberal allowances Cc ARRIER, Le o. co. 3 our modern plants * % ™% HH nut! IM MONTREAL, . aad BOOM MADE | =) ST. JOHN, N.B, AND 6 H A | N S TO y LOGGING ORDER CIRCULAR, GANC wa AND MILL SAWS ‘ | C) eae ee AsPEcIALTY | Vite for I J I —/ Correspondence Solicited. rices. Rice, Lewis & Si Son naeniied BAR IRON ano STEEL Factories at TORONTO, Pd | PINK LUMBERING TOOLS: The Standard Tools In Everu Province of the Dominion, * * # # & a ot oo & & & =& New Zealand, Australia, Etc. ' Pink Duck Bill Winter Cant Hook, Handled in Split Maple. — \ See epic on Boom Chains, CANT HOOK AND Pike Pa \ PEAVEY HANDLES, Skidding Tongs Gar Load or Dozen. Boat Winches, Etc. — Sold Throughout the Dominion by all Wholesale and Retail Hardware Merchants this sort of thing tor years. PULP MILLS.—The most advanced type of Pulp Mill Machinery and Supplies. é Y | 1 ’ | onl a ke ed a oe a a eo a ae ee 8 MILL SUPPLIES.—Absolutely everything required in manufactories, = engine ruvoms or workshops. We carry extensive lines and can = fill orders promptly. SPECIAL MACHINERY.—No other establishment has the facilities = we enjoy for constructing machinery required for special 2 purposes. . | Your inquiries are requested. Estimates prepared on application. a ? Teo ee es ui > se new. 8x 5x12 wh “ “ “ 16x104%4x30 Special Cameron Pump, new. 6x9x9g9 Condensing Pump. WATER WHEELS 12 in. Archimedian Brass, Waterous. 12 in. Right Hand Farrar, new. 21 in. Little Giant. 23 in. Right Hand Leffel. 25 in, Right-Hand Farrar, new. 30 in. Left-Hand ce 36 in. Right-Hand Perfection. 48 in. 7 Vulcan, No. 12 Tuerk’s Water Motor, 4 to6 H. P, HOISTING ENGINES AND BOILERS 6% x 8 Double Cylinder, Single Drum, new. . 6x8 Double Cylinder, Double Drum, new. Prices and Descriptions of the above machin- , also Catalog of Mill and Engineers’ Sup- plies, sent on request. I carry a very large line of iron working tools and am prepared to make close prices on Same. H. W. PETRIE, 131-145 Front Street West, TO R O N 7 O 8-22 Station Street, 2 ww THE BEST IN THE WORLD 2 There is no doubt about the fact that the RODGERS Adjustable Log Siding Machine is without a peer. This machine will slab opposite sides of alog in one operation at the rate of two thousand logs in to hours. i 4 A MONEY MAKER A MONEY SAVER HUNDREDS OF LETTERS RECEIVED LIKE THIS : Rock Island, Ill., Nov. 25, 1902. RODGERS IRON MANUFACTURING CO., Muskegon, Mich. Gentlemen :—Replying to yours of recent date and referring to your adjustable log siding machine, must say it has given us general satisfaction, and we have done good work with it. Any, one desiring a machine of this style for the purpose of slabbing smalLlogs, we would recommend yours. Respectfully, WEYERHAUSER & DENKMAN. For full particulars and literature, mention this paper and address : RODGERS IRON MFG. CO. MUSKEGON MICH. The WM. KONNGAY & SONS, Limited Hudraulic and Mechanical Engineers, &6, —a.__OWEN SOUND, ONT. Manufacturers of the latest and best Turbine | | mn ll Water Heavy Machine Dressed Gearing, Iron Bridgetrees, Rope or Belt Pulleys, &c., for Mills or Factories. Swing Shingle Machines. Superior Steel Castings. Iron or Steel, Sectional or Solid Propeller Wheels for all purposes. J “iat . io SEPTEMBER, 1903 ——IMHAUSER’S—— Watchman’s Time Detectors That"Cannot Fail, Contain all the modern improvements. War- ranted in every way. Cannot be tampered with without detection. Manufactured by E. IMHAUSER & CO., 206 Broaaway, New York Write for Catalogue. Highest Award Pan- American Exposition. We Sell Typewriters $30.00, $40.00 and $50.00 Up | According to the style of machine desired. ; 3 ° 3 | We can safely say that our rebuilt typewriters are the best on the market. We use genuine factory parts and employ the best workmen in the business. We also guarantee every typewriter we sel! for one year Price List of Rebuilt Typewriters Sent on Request. CANADIAN TYPEWRITER GO. 45 Adelaide Street East, TORONTO. 9999999060 900000 999099000O900000009000000009099009090900090000909000009 Laurie Encine Co. =0m Onieda Split Pulleys STEEL CENTRE - WOOD RIM | Fulton Split Patleys 2 ALL WOOD Complete Saw Mills WOOD AND METAL WORKING MACHINERY a CORLISS ENCINES AUTOMATIC ENGINES BOILERS, PUMPS, FEED-WATER HEATERS AND PURIFIERS SHAFTING, HANGERS, MILL AND ENGINEERING SUPPLIES —_o——_ MACHINERY AND SUPPLY DEP’T., | 321 St. James Street, MONTREAL | 00000000000 4 _s = ’ 90000000000000000000000000000000 SEPTEMBER, 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN . ae Watson’s Portable Air Tight Baker | ‘Fhe most convenient stove ever constructed for use im the Woods, on the Drive, in the Camps. Bakes as perfectly as the finest range. Read What Experiences Woodsmen Say of it: “We used your Portable WoedsBaker all last season with a crew of men in the weeds, travelling from place to place. We found it =. to handle and the best steel range cannot beati} i baking. Itisa perfect baking oven and a success. tm every wa The cooking is not affected by Tain or weather and can be used outdoors or in a tent.’ Yours truly MENOMINEE vee Boom Co. Per Wm. H. Stephenson, ’Gen’l Supt. We make these stoves in three sizes. Our No. 10 will cook for ten men ; our No. 20 for twenty men, and No. 50 for from fifty to one hundred persons. We want those interested in a stove of this kind to write us for full description and prices, WATSON BROS. Manufacturers MARINETTE, WIS. Pee ALEX. DUNBAR &. SONS CLAPBOARD WYoodstock, N. B. MACHINE Manufacturers ot He oe OdW Mill Machinery OF ALL KINDS Including ROTARY SAW MILLS (3 sizes), CLAPBOARD SAWING SS MACHINES, CLAPBOARD PLANING AND FINISHING MACHIN- SS ss nnsenseseseseeresnesnenenae ERY, SHINGLE MACHINES, STEAM ENGINES, Etc. ee WRITE FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS. - Woodstock, N. B. ADAM FATT, (gs om MANUFACTURER OF STEEL RANGES For Lumbermen’s and Railway Camps, Boarding Houses and Hotels| The Lumberman Heater 36 Inch Lumberman Heater 42 Inch Lumberman Heater 48 Inch Lumbermar Heater ans wt we »@ 44 oe This Heater is used in heating Lumbermen’s Camps, Boarding Houses, School Houses and large buildings. The body of the Heater is made of Heavy Boiler Plate. The ends are made of Heavy Cast Metal, with a large Fire Door. i | It is a perfect Heater, and very durable. We have been manufacturing Steel Ranges and Heaters for Lumber Camps for the past Twenty-four Years, and have supplied the wants of nearly all the Lumbermen in Quebec, Ontario and Manitoba—they are unexcelled for Baking and Cooking, and are strong and durable. | of E -_ E | < Va ——— S$ 2 5 at i i ism Uns cn AT Lumbermen’s Six Pot Hole Range with Reservoir. Write for Catalogue and Price List. r) a This No. 10-25 Range with 25 Gallon Copper Reser- voir is the one we sell the most of, owing to the con- | I { venience of having a supply of hot water at all times. | eli EEE Will cook for 50 to 60 men. Weighs 450 pounds. 7% i | 6 5 ee THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ______ Serremsen, 1903 a: SPENCE £ COs THE ROSSENDALE rita ase sanirnowaes | BELTING GOMPANY AND RE-CUTTERS. LIMITED A trial order solicited. Write for price lists OF MANCHESTER, ENGLAND. : and terms, | 0999000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 A. F. BARLETTT & 60. Engines, Boilers Saw Mill Machinery © Cc. P. MOORE, PROPRIETOR. : — — [an ee Sole Makers and Patentees of the celebrated — Sovereien Oi Co.) esx suareres tee : Sovereign Brand ile, Engine ‘Oils, Machine | JACKSONPATENT BELT FASTENERS Oils, Turps, Boiled Oils, Raw Sole agents for Canada for the Oils, Ete. The only British firm having TRY a Branch in the Dominion in Ete. POWDERED BOILER : direct connection with the manufactory: fs) SS Ie eee, eeasasusetese. MANOPACTORUD By EEE The Ontario Wire : | P 1. It is stronger than any other netting. Fencing Go. 9 Limited 2. It is easily erected and makes a fine appear- PICTON, Ont. Buee. Write for prices and particulars, 3. Less posts are required than for other nettings. ro THE CANADA LUMBERMAN SEPTEMBER, 1903 +. | id They de away with noisy, troublesome shifting y and wear and tear on belts. They save much power owing to the fact that the belt movement is stopped at the line shaft, and belts run over them will run much longer than where shifted. They have no trappy parts, and are so simple that an ordinary workman can easily ad- just and operate them. Being a split clutch, they can be erected on your shaft easily, and we guarantee them to Friction ~Chutch give complete satisfaction. Write for catalogue and prices to-day Dodge Manufacturing Co. of Toronto, Limited, Toronto, Ont. Shafting, Hangers, Pulleys and all equipment pertaining to the transmission of ‘power. ae ee eee —— “iy l die pop WY YY ffi jj) j / Stitched => rposes they know, | = “SYRACUSE SMELTING WORKS” Babbitt Metal, as it has stood the test for the p= aterproo last 22 years in the United States and 15 years in the Dominion of Canada. = Run no chances in using inferior meta!, but ask your dealer for the “SYRACUSE = SMELTING WORKS” Babbitt Metal, the largest manufacturers of Babbitt Metal and THE THOS. FORRESTER C0 Solder under the British Flag. ; ay , Montreal Montreal, Can., New York, U. S. A. and Seattle, Wash. SS -- For all Purposes.. a ll W il PI i$ $l lf uu Alligators, Towing, Boom and Fall Ropes i uy LARGE STOCK CARRIED—CUT TO ANY LENGTH | Aves tothe deca intone ©" Dundas Axes Special Ropes for Lumbering) _ DUNDAS AXE WORKS Blocks, Clips, Thimbles, etc. The Dominion Wire Rope Co., timitea WIRE ROP EL el MONTREAL, QUE. tensile strength for aa ED = — —————— — a eavy work. Every Lumberman wants it 35 cents buys it | i @ NING @ — SOFIDNES LUMDEF Log Book whe and sRIMFUL OF EVERY-DAY, Address THE B. CREENING WIRE COMPANY, LIMITED ‘a PRACTICAL INFORMATION THE CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto HAMILTON, ONT MONTREAL, QUE _ . eS ‘“* ACME” brand extra -- Votume XXIII } NUMBER 9. q TH CANADA LUMBERMAN TORONTO, GANADA, SEPTEMBER, 1903 TERS, $1.00 Pex VEAR Si: gle Copies, 10 Cents CONFERENCE OF NEW BRUNSWICK LUMBERMEN Upon” the invitation of Hon. A. T. Dunn, - Surveyor-General of New Brunswick, a large number of the leading lumbermen of the province assembled in Fredericton, on August . sth, to discuss with the Government certain _ matters having an importaut bearing upon the lumber industry. Those in attendance included the following : = Premier Tweedie. M. Welsh, Bristol. A. H. F. Randolph, Fredericton. ‘ iF R. A. Estey, 4 a Donald Fraser, jr. “ Timothy Lynch, as John A. Morrison, se _ James Robinson, M.P., Millerton. Hon, Allan Ritchie, Newcastle. _E. H. Sinclair, “ James M. Scott, Dumfries. A. J. Beveridge, Andover. Charles Miller, St. John. Henry Hilyard, ‘‘ Fred D. Miles, < _ M. F. Mooney, me Fred M. Anderson, St. Martins. F. W. Sumner, Moncton. W. B. Snowball, Chatham. R. A. Lawlor, a A. H. Hilyard, Dalhousie. A. E. Alexander, Campbellton. David Richards, = _ H. F. McLatchey, M.P.P., Campbellton. _ J. D. Irving, Buctouche. Jacob Hazleton, Fredericton. _ Hon. George F. Hill, St. Stephen. _ W. H. Murray, St. John. _ G. F. Burden, M.P.P., Pokiok. _ Hon. Geo. A. Murchie, Calais, _ F. E. Sayre, St. John. Kilgour licen, Campbellton. =f N. irrie, oe DJ. Buckley, Rogerville. Geo. C. Cutler, Boston. F. E. Blackhail, Campbellton. W. P. Lowell, Bangor. _ Daniel Lynch, Buiestown. “q Charles I. White, Apple River, N.S. Thomas McWilliams, Ward’s Mills. _ W. F. Barnhill, St. John. H. W. Woods, Welsford. _ James Russell, Newcastle. _ Robert Connolly, Salmon River. A. McIntosh, Chatham. ____-Senator King, Chipman. z ice D. Bi aplisos, Chipman. DA, Vickery, Chatham. rn aniel DeWitt, Blissville. D. Sullivan, Blackvile. e eG: Lamont, Douglastown. _ -S. H. White, Sussex. O. Miller, Queens county. Gregory, Fredericton. _ Frank Todd, St. Stephen. _ Charles Smith, Burton. A. H. Hilyard, St. John. seorge McKeen, ‘ Banks, Burton. H. Berry, St. Stephen. D. Irving, Buctouche. H. Miller, Millerton. McCormick, Blackville. D. Phinney, Fredericton. ‘hur Glasier, Lincoln. iminary to the conference the lumbermen ed themselves into an association, to be an Mts 1S . é The Question of Stumpage and Reforestation Discussed with the Government.—Dues to F a be Increased._Formation of a Limit Holders’ Association. known as the Lumbermen and Limit Holders’ Association of New Brunswick. Senator King was appointed chairman and R. A. Lawlor secretary. After organisation and discussion committees were appointed to formulate the views of the association on the lumber industry of New Brunswick and to draft by-laws and a constitu- tion. At a subsequent meeting R. A. Lawlor sub- Hon. A. T. Dunn, Surveyor-General of New Brunswick. mitted a draft of the constitution which was taken up section by section and adopted. It provides that the organization will be composed of a president, a vice-president, a secretary- treasurer, who with one member from each county, represented in the association, will con- stitute the executive. H. Hilyard moved that the office and place of meeting be at St. John. Hon. Allan Ritchie moved in amendment that Fredericton be chosen. The meeting decided in favor of St. John by a vote of 21 to 14. The membership fee was fixed at $15, and it was decided to assess limit holders according the number of miles held by them. The annual meeting is to be held on the first Tuesday in August. The following officers were elected for the ensuing year: President—H. Hilyard, St. John. Vice Pres.—Hon. Allan Ritchie, Newcastle. Secretary-treasurer—R. A. Lawlor, Chatham. The following, with the above named, con- Stitute the executive: Northumberland—W. B. Snowball. Restigouche—Kilgour Shives. Gloucester—T. M. Burns, M.P.P. Kent—J. D. Irving. York—A. H. F. Randolph. Charlotte—John E. Moore. Albert—C. T. White. St. John—George McKeen. Kings—H. White. Madawaska—R. A. Estey. Queens—Senator King. Victoria—T. Lynch. Sunbury—F. E. Sayre. Carleton—M. Welsh. Westmorland—F. W. Sumner. Messrs. Henry Hilyard, K. Shives, E. Hutchison, John E. Moore, E. F. Vickery and Senator King were appointed a committee to present a memorial to the government on the stumpage question. THE CONFERENCE. The conference with the Government com- menced at 10.30 a.m. on Wednesday, sth ultimo. Hon. A. T. Dunn, Surveyor-General, occupied the chair, and opened the proceedings with the following address : GENTLEMEN,— It affords me very great pleasure to greet so many of you, who are deeply interested in the great lumber in- dustry of the province, an industry which, both from the standpoint of the revenues derived therefrom, and the large number of people to wham it affords employ- ment, is of the greatest possible importance. The reasons which actuated the Government in call- ing you together are set forth in the following circular : Crown Lands Office, Fredericton, N.B., July 15, 1903. Sir,—As you are aware, during the last session of the Legislature, it was announced by the Premier in the budget speech that it was during the present season. In view of that fact and considering the many very important questions connected with the adminis- tration of the crown timber lands of the province, such as protection against fire, re-afforestation, etc., after consultation with my colleagues, I have considered jt advisable in the interest of the Department, as well as of licenses, that a conference of lumbermen and those interested in crown timber lands should be held at Fredericton for the purpose of considering these questions with a view to more fully protect and promote the interests of all concerned. I have therefore decided to fix the fifth day of August now next, at the Depart- mental building, Fredericton, at 10 o’clock a.m., for the purpose of such conference, and trust that you may find it convenient to attend, as I deem it most im- portant that the meeting should be as large and repre- sentative as possible, it being my intention to secure the attendance of an expert in forestry, who will doubt- less be able to furnish valuable information on this im- portant subject. I have the honor to be, Your obedient servant, ALBERT T. Dunn, Surveyor General. ~ Yaw re er eos oe Ss et i SS ee 12 " THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | I beg to assure you that the Government, while desirous that the crown lands shall yield a fair revenue to the province, is most anxious that the stumpage shall be fixed at such a rate as will not bear hardly upon the lumber interests, or prevent those engaged in this im- portant business from deriving an adequate return upon the capital invested. As you are all aware, the demands upon the pro- vincial treasury are very heavy. The grants required for roads and bridges, education, agriculture, main- tenance of the Asylum, aid to hospitals, protection of the forests and the various other public services are constantly increasing, and in order to meet the pressing needs of our people in these respects, it is necessary to avail ourselves of all possible sources of revenue, and Mr. Henry HILyArD, President New Brunswick Lumbermen’s and Limit Holders’ Association, we have therefore felt it to be our duty to consider carefully the question of an increase of stumpage, and as a result of our enquiries we have concluded that the time has arrived when a reasonable increase can properly be made. You will, I think, agree with me that the policy of issuing long leases, which was adopted ten years ago, has resulted in material benefit to the lumbermen, while by reason of the greater inducement thereby given to the lessees to preserve and protect the forests, our timber lands are steadily increasing in value. In the larger areas of crown timber lands it is noticeable that during the last ten years fires have not proved so disastrous as formerly. The improved state of the lumber market has, of course, materially benefitted those engaged in the industry, and all will admit that it is in a much more prosperous condition than when the reduction of stumpage was made some years ago. Private land owners are reaping the benefit of this im— provement by charging higher rates, and the govern- ment would be recreant to its duty if it did not proceed, though to a lesser extent, along the same lines. In connection with this subject we have necessarily been called upon to consider whether we shall continue to exact a uniform rate of stumpage in respect of all crown lands, or whether there should be a difference in the rate, dependent upon the locality, the accessibility of the lumber, the facilities for shipment at all seasons, the nearness to markets, etc. Your experience, gentlemen, as practical business men, will enable you to express a valuable opinion upon this question, and I shall be glad of any suggestions in reference thereto which you may be pleased to make. The government has under consideration the appoint- ment of permanent scalers, making them fire, game and fish wardens. My opinion is that this change will prove of public benefit. The department will be pleased to receive any suggestions which you may desire to make regarding this. I shall also be glad to learn your views upon other subjects mentioned in my circular, and also upon any other matters connected with the lumber industry which you may think worthy of consideration by the govern- ment. Hon. A. T. Dunn, Surveyor General. THE PREMIER'S REMARKS. Premier Tweedie, who spoke next, thought it was very gratifying to have such a large and representative meeting of the lumbermen of the province. He referred to the introduction a few years ago of the long term lease, which he thought had been of great benefit to the lumber interest. Since this policy had been adopted by the government lIumbermen had taken greater precautions against fires and the result had been beneficial all round. The lumbering indus'ry was by far the most important in the province, and:a kind of partnership existed be-. tween the lumbermen and the government in regard to the industry. It was the duty of the government to give it every protection and en- couragement. Lumbermen might say that they were not making any money at the present time, but it is a well known fact that the price of lumber is as high as ever it was, indicating that the industry is in a flourishing condition. Private owners of lands have reaped a benefit from the prosperity of the lumber industry by increasing the stumpage rate, while the govern- ment rate had remained stationary. Now it is proposed to make a change by making a slight addition to the stumpage rate. The industry he contended was in a much better condition than it was ten or fifteen years ago, and the lumbermen will be able to stand an increase of stumpage. It might be that in the future the industry would again become stagnant, and if so the governm:nt would be prepared to give relief by reducing the stumpage, as it had done on a former occasion. He hoped they would go into the question in a business like way. They were all interested in the welfare of the country, and were well aware that money con- tributed by them in increased stumpage would be for the benefit of the people. It was not the desire of the government to cripple any in- dustry, but rather to encourage and assist all. He was very glad that the conference of lumbermen had been called,as it would furnish an opportunity for the discussion of other matters of interest in addition to the stumpage question. THE FORESTRY QUESTION. Mr. Frank C.Parker,of the New York Fores- try Association, was next introduced by the surveyor-general, and addressed the meeting on reforestation. He spoke of the pleasure which it gave him to be present and meet the representative lumbermen and discuss with them the question of reforestation, in which he had been much interested for the past twenty-five years. He explained the methods employed by the New York Forestry Associa- tion for the preservation and promulgation of trees. The association planted a quantity of seed each year, and after a year or two’s growth the trees are taken up and transplanted. The Association had, a short time ago, set out five hundred thousand trees in one tract and every one of them had shown good results. The question of reforestation is becoming of greater importance year by year, and he hoped the lumbermen of New Brunswick would be- come interested in it. Mr. Parker answered a number of questions by Premier Tweedie, Hon. Mr. Hill and others, and gave evidence of possessing an immense fund of practical information on the subject. On the subject of stumpage dues, Mr. F. Mooney said that he thought that under the terms of twenty-five year leases, the govern- ment had a right to increase the stumpage whenever they saw fit. Mr. T.M. Burns thought that some allowance should be made to the lumbermen of Bathurst on account of the difficulties in shipping at that point. He did not favor a general increase of stumpage. Mr. Sumner was of opinion that the govern- — ment could not afford to discriminate in the matter of stumpage in favor of any locality. The section of the surveyor general’s ad- dress relating to the appointment of scalers and fire wardens was briefly discussed. Mr. Sumner thought the government should take the forest fire question in hand very strongly. — It should be made an indictible offence for settler or sportsman to set bush fires. Fires — set with the object of clearing land should be only under the son of the warden for that district. Mr. Mooney did not think the proposal in regard to scalers and fire wardens went far *4 enough. He advocated the adoption of a system like that in vogue in Norway, where _ men were employed in summer to go through | the woods and mark all the trees that were fit With some such plan here he thought ? increase the to cut. it would not be necessary to stumpage. Mr. Shives was glad to see the o. industry — Mr. R. A. LAWLOR, Secretary New Brunswick Lumbermen’s and Limit Holders’ Association. represented at the meeting. He was under the impression that the pulp men could find | sufficient material in New Brunswick without cutting down a tree. He thought an aaa ment could be made whereby they could use slabs for pulp. sal Mr. Mooney said he had tried that plan v with the St. John mill men and it had not been success. : The conference was looked upon as being « much benefit to both the Government and the lumbermen. It is understood that a memori: on the subject of stumpage dues is being pared by the Association for presentation to the Government at an early date. It is also learned that the Government have decided to increase the dues, but the amount of thei inte crease is still under consideration. MBER, 1903 q NEW BRUNSWICK TIMBER LICENSES. Sr. Joun, N. B., August 24, 1903. Editor CANADA LUMBERMAN: ~- 1 ; Dear Sir,—Referring to the recent con- terence of New Brunswick lumbermen with the Government, it may be of interest to your readers to learn some facts regarding stump- age and perpetual leases. In the first place the stumpage charged is one dollar per thousand superficial feet, which THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 13 cut heavily until the end of the term and then resold to the highest bidder. Yours truly, A New Brunswick LUMBERMAN. PULP WOOD OPERATIONS. The Lake Superior Timber Company, of Port Arthur, Ont., are conducting extensive operations in pulp wood on their property situ- ated along Nepigon straits and adjacent COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BRUNSWICK, QUEBEC AND ONTARIO (SCRIBNER) SCALES AND STUMPAGES PAID IN RESPECTIVE PROVINCES. (Submitted by the N. B. lumbermen at the conference with the Surveyor General.) SUPERFICIAL FT. PER LOG. PIECES PER 1000 S. FEET. STUMPAGES PER LOG. eo a eS, pe SSS SS aa | a a a iP 8 3 £ ve z 3 22 = « 3 2 ; 5; 2 2 5 Be -o 3 Boag c Z g E Sie ue®mi ach gaia 22 iy > x =i il 5 z 3 3 = 3 3 = 8 & ERS Ee bo Zz Q fo) Zz Q fe) Z 2 fo) 8 inches 40 32 16 25. 21.25 62.5 -04c .02C .02C 9 inches 48 45 25 20.85 22.22 40. .048c .029C -032c 10 inches 64 59 "36 15.62 17. 27.77 .067¢ .038¢ .046c 11 inches 80 67 49 12.5 14.93 20.4 o8c -043¢ 063c 12 inches 96 So 64 10.41 12.5 15.62 -096c .052c -083¢c 13 inches 112 100 81 8.93 10. 12.34 erL2G .065c +105¢ 14 inches 130 120 100 7.69 8.33 10. .113C .078c +113¢ CONTENTS 100 LOGS. STUMPAGES 100 LOGS. SS —_—— ——— a — ———_~—— ——-“—“~, ro “ ; a4 es S £ £ oY s o a 8 S as = be - c ia) c fe us C3) n ae n 5 26 oo $ ion e mo ® F Be oF Tai 4 20 a a ze rte Se ° on 3 c oF 3 Oo oh = Zz QO fo) z Or e) 8 inches 4000 s ft. 3200 s ft. 1600 s ft. $4.00 $2.08 $2.08 g inches 4800 s ft. 4500 s ft. 2500 s ft. $4.80 $2.92 $3.25 10 inches 6400 s ft. 5900 s fit. 3600 s ft. $6.40 $3.83 $4.68 11 inches 8000 s ft. 6700 s ft. 4900 s ft. $8.00 $4.35 $6. 37 12 inches g6o0 s ft. 8000 s ft. 6400 s ft. $9.60 $5.20 $8.32 13 inches 13200 s ft. 10000 s ft. 8100 s ft. $11.20 $6.50 $10.53 14 inches 13000 s ft. 12000 s ft. 10000 s ft. $13.00 $7.80 $13.00 uuu ee aaaoaoaooaoumo=os the Government wish to increase to one dollar and fifty cents per thousand superficial feet. The lumbermen of New Brunswick claim that under the present scale they are actually paying more stumpage per thousand super- ficial feet to the Governmet than either Quebec or Ontario, as you will plainly see by the accompanying comparative state- ment. In regard to the advantages of perpetual leases to the licensee, you are no doubt aware that the timber limits now held by lumbermen of this province were bought at a general sale at Frederiction, N.B., in 1893, and in some cases a number of miles have been purchased since fora term of twenty-five years, all of which expire at the end of the twenty-five years’ term beginning at 1893. Now, if the holders of these limits are forced to give them up at the end of the above term, which has but fourteen years more torun, would it not : be reasonable to believe that they will cut all the timber they possibly can, in many cases regardless of size, and they will not be so _ particular in protecting same from fire, etc., as they would if they had perpetual leases. I = would further state that if they held the said _ limits under perpetual leases they would see _ that only the large trees would be cut, and * _ protection that they would become of more value tothe Government for the annual re- nue derived therefrom than if allowed to be ae ae em islands. Their lands are held in fee simple and therefore the wood can be exported to the United States. The illustration herewith shows camp No. 1, with two loaders in- the centre of the storage boom. The wood shown shipped by the company this year, aside from piles or cordwood taken to Port Arthur and Fort William. The past season has been very dry, but only trifling obstacles were encountered. Consider- able summer cutting was done along the shores. formed, that the company will attempt summer This is the last season, we are in- cutting, and next season with four camps, con- taining about 400 men, it is expected to get out and ship at least 20,000 cords of pulp wood and 25,000 tamarac and spruce piles. Mr. Edwin F. Bishop is manager of the com- pany. CHAMBERS OF COMMERCE CONGRESS, [By our Special Representative. ] The sessions of the British Board of Trade and Cham- bers of Commerce held in Montreal were of especial in- terest to the lumber trade. A large number of the Imperial delegates were direct- ly interested in Canada’s timber resources, representing the largest corporations in Great Britain. Both Lord Brassey, the President of the Congress, and Lord Strathcona, were present throughout the proceedings. : Amongst those noticed in attendance was Mr. Shen Paget, a delegate from the Keighley Chamber, anda member of the firm of Smith & Paget’s Crown Works, Keighley, machinery manufacturers. This firm has been established over fifty years and largely consumes Canadian maple, pine, spruce and birch timber. Mr. Paget is not only an ex-Mayor but an alderman anda justice of the peace. Mr. J. C. Batley, who attended the Congress asa re- presentative of the Heckmondike Chamber of Com- merce, was up torecently a joiner and timber mer- chant. Mr. S.B. Boulton, J.P., F.R.G.S., etc., of Totteridge, Herts, was the delegate representing the Timber Trade Federation of the United Kingdom, Mr. Boulton is of the firm of Burt, Boulton & Haywood, Ltd., of London, Paris and Riga, with the management of which busi- ness he has been actively connected for fifty years. The firm is engaged in the importation and sale of tim- ber. He was vice-president of the London Chamber of Commerce for five years, and President of the West Ham Board for many years. Hisson, Mr. Harold E. Boulton, represented the latter board at the Congress. Mr. Boulton was the founder of the Timber Trades Federation of the United Kingdom as well as the Fed- erated Merchants’ Freighters’ Association (also cen- nected with the timber trade), of both of which he was the first president. He advocates arbitration in labour difficulties and the closest practicable union between the colonies and the Mother Country. Mr. Boulton is a well-known author, and a great con- Camp No. 1 OF THE LAKE SUPERIOR TIMBERZ[COMPANY, SHOWING;TWO LOADERS. is all in the main boom, and is a fair sample ot the size and quality of the spruce they are cut- ting. They have about 8,o00 cords held up on the creeks by lack of rainfall, which is ex- pected out this month, This will make a total of 20,000 cords, or approximately 70 cargoes, tributor to scientific literature. In 1884 he obtained the Telford medal from the Institute of Civil Engineers for a paper on ‘The Antiseptic Treatment of Timber.” He is 73 years of age and Deputy Leiutenant of the county of Hertfordshire. A number ot other prominent delegates at the Con- gress were connected with the timber trade. JcR. A. aha Nie i 14 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN THE BURSTING OF EMERY WHEELS.* Several years ago the writer was consulted regarding some points of a case in litigation occasioned by the bursting of an emery wheel and the resulting death of a workman. The question to be decided was whether the wheel was unsafe at the speed recommended by the or whether the accident was due to the carelessness of the operator. makers, As it was just then an ‘‘off” year for ex- periments on fly-wheels there seemed to be no good reason why the same medicine could not be tried on emery wheels. The apparatus already described in former papers read before this Society, with some slight alterations, was adapted to the new requirements, and in the spring of 1902, fifteen wheels of various makes were tested to destruction. TABLE. coors > t+ Won OD wD na one | SYR 8s BR RZ RG BS RS | g USK wm at 090 09 MO CO HM ras m 3 Bs M6 ( MS 2 eel 0 a N aes S52 8° wa a & SB ae ae) fe ax aan an mm mM AN AMD ie) nm | ‘ s 3 e & « = a a2 209 00 09 920 29 99 99 = a a 008 660 5S OM CO FS OO “ a |o3! 8868 2% da SX BA Gh as |e a vs ANS BH AR KR HA AW KO m Le Sie ee Ie ee et) Set Senet ‘5 ln we ‘ Es} “ ey a ro Vg 2 Waele oavee os gee es. ee. | § elgg l BRS. Re BS AR nh 8S ae |G rs) PS Hn ON StF FU aN MM TT = leas 2 OL og 09 00 2 re) ° 5 ee 4) eS COON RO eee Ciena cy.col ISolean | Onan ess 2 or) Coo AN WDM NN WO oo Of -U a o.m | Wn 4H HH “Vw + mn wih f=] gee y B fe fs = A og = ° o 9° oe ole} ce M ors 836 o% foe) rave 2 oS foe) iS = g E m “ag aan aN ty COIN | ee Ra) "CURES Seah Ge Peer hc Soe Setter mecestt me edicr eet altel aes = us uc) iz E - L otal an v 00 OO (CO see TP =a og 38 of 24 Ete ESC] Oe ea Ze a) ES be ~ AF ae & ~ 3 nnn Ve) fe Sy Gage CC ie ClO! (scat Hrolte| ey os = © 3 oF mite sei) Wis cole Gel fale ean il of Lola! ne ae Boe | For the actual details of the work credit is due to Messrs. Chandler and Krueger ot the class of 1902, Case School of Applied Science. Most manufacturers of this class of wheels test them for their own information, but the results are not generally given to the public; the writer knows of no published data on this sub- ject. At the Norton Emery Wheel Works, all wheels are tested before leaving the shop at a speed double that allowed in regular service, and occasionally wheels are burst to determine the actual factor of safety. Emery-wheel accidents are not uncommon, but can usually be traced to the carelessness: of the operator. One conimon cause of failure is allowing a small piece of work to slip or roll between the wheel and the rest. The writer was once present on an occasion of this kind, and although he fortunately was not in the plane of rotation, he has never forgotten his sensations. The wheels selected for the experiments were all of the same size, being sixteen inches in diameter by one inch thick, and having a hole ene and one-quarter inches in diameter. ————— aed *Papar read before Saratoga Convention of A S. M. E., by prof, C H. Benjamin. } The object of the experiment being to deter- imine the bursting speed of such wheels as are actually on the market, emery wheels were ‘obtained through various outside parties with- out indicating to the agents or manufacturers the use to be made of them. In this way wheels of six different makes were obtained, the label on each wheel show- ing usually the maker’s name, the grade num- ber or letter, the quality of emery, and the speed recommended for use. As shown in the table of results, the working speed varied in the different wheels from 1,150 to 1,400 revol- utions per minute, the average being about 1,200 revolutions per minute. For a diameter of sixteen inches this corresponds to a peri- pheral velocity of about 5,000 feet per minute. The table also shows that the fineness of the emery varied from ten to sixty, the average being about thirty. The wheels were held between two collars, each six and one-eighth inches in diameter and concaved, so as to bear only on a ring three- RESULTS OF EXPERIMENTS ON Se WHEELS. fourths of an inch wide at the outer circumfer- ence. The method of testing, and the apparatus used, were precisely similar to those described in the paper on ‘‘The Bursting of Small. Cast- iron Flywheels,” by the author at a previous meeting, to which reference is made for illus- trations of the apparatus. The table shows the results of the experi- ments in detail, and needs but little explana- tion. The illustrations, Figs. 1 to 6, show characteristic fractures, and the appearance of various wheels after bursting. Wheels numbered 1, 2, and 3 were of one make, and show a remarkable uniformity in strength. (Fig. 1.) Nos. 4, 5, 8, and 9 were all made by one firm ; the two latter wheels were of finer grain than the others, and show a correspondingly greater strength. (Fig. 3.) Nos. 6 and 7 contained a layer of brass wire netting imbedded in the emery, and were about one-third stronger than the average of the ordinary wheels. (Fig. 2.) The wheels numbered 10 and 11 were the weakest among those iested, but have an apparent factor of safety of between five and six. (Fig. 4.) : Nos. 12 and 13, of still another make, burst at about the average speed. (Fig. 5.) Wheels Nos. 14 and 15 were so-called vulcanized © wheels, containing rubber in the bond, and in- | tended for particularly severe service. These showed, as was expected, rather more than the average strength. (Fig. 6.) ; r An examination of the last two columns in- the table shows that the wheels burst at speeds varying from two and one-quarter to three and three-quarters the working speed, and accor d- ingly had factors of safety varying from five to thirteen. It is then apparent that any of he: e wheels were safe at the speed recommende and would not have burst under ordinary cc ditions. At the same time, considering 11 violent nature of the service and the shocks which they are exposed, it would seem tl the factor of safety for emery wheels shou large. used in machines, a factor of eight or ten would seem small enough. or It may also be said that such a variation in strength between wheels of the same make and grade, as for instance that between Nos and 5, indicates a lack of uniformity series causes distrust. ie The fractures were in the main aca Ss notice that in nearly every instance the ¢ radiated from points where the lead bu projected into the body of the wheel. Burglars recently made a successful raid up office of the Keewatin Lumber Company at Portag: Prairie, Man., breaking open the safe and secu ‘ing $86 in cash. Probably the largest stick of oak timber a the North American continent was manufactured Messrs. Fowler & Kelsey, of Wallaceburg, Ont., present season. It is white oak, fifty-one feet ele inches in length and squaring forty-one by forty in making nearly six hundred cubic feet. SS J Ee a = sh st A Sean oS WHO’S WHO un int HOO-HOO? Another grand concatenation of the Lumber- ~ men’s Hoo-Hoo order was held in Toronto on July 7th. The biographical degree of the Great Black Cat was given precisely at nine ‘minutes past nine in the ninth storey of the Temple Building. Nine expert cats assisted by nine playful kittens escorted the chosen few through the mysteries of the onion bed. = Lumbermen mistake if they imagine this ~ order is simply one of fun. It is a very serious order and one destined to be a great factor in ‘the lumbering interests because of its secrecy and fraternal power in business. The concatenation was a grand success. _ The frenzied wailing of the purblind kittens and the frantic waving of the tail of the Great Sacred Black Cat caused more emotional feel- than: the Queen City ever saw or heard of. _ The high fences of the gardens were worse than the lung-tester even when the full moon shone brightly. The most High ‘‘muck-a-mucks,” in the shape of trained Buffalo black cats, were again -onhand. Vice-gerent Snark Hubbard made _ the arrangements and they were complete. __ The officers who conferred the degrees were _as follows :— ‘ Senior Hoo-Hoo - - Junior Hoo-Hoo y Bojum = = = Scrivenoter - - Jabberwock -— - Harlan P. Hubbard A. R. Riches - H. ‘‘Slabslaster” Munro Wm. J. Hetherington - W. C. Laidlaw _- Orson E. Yeager - J. ‘‘Rip-saw” Feist Geo. W. Nickels _Gurdon- - -_ = Richard ‘‘Pad” Locke ~ Those invited were :— Aveockr its Wm. Jno. Shortreed AC Samuel R. Higgins as ie Gil. S. Lay nregyl vt: C. Max Beck, Jr. . yey J. Reg. Hooper Sip Colin C. Wallace After the beautiful instruments made sweet music “the cats came back” and enjoyed the MES U. Maas TOS Ty Gs S33 B.C; Soup Oriental Fleas at a man might know the end of this day’s business ere it come.”—/u/ius Caeser V. J. _ Dry Cornmeal (ad. lib ) Fish A Cat o’nine tail is, “Confess yourself to heaven; Repent what’s past, avoid ae what is to come.’’—Hawilet [1/, 4. " ; 4 (cross cut) Pommes de Terre (a l’Arsuppus) Rolls” the Gang Edger) (grooved) Tongue _ Ham (bored) nm Salad _ “Picked in the Gard-ns East and West,” Dessert is “Lungtester’’ Dressing ars. Coffee ‘ Liquid Joy a 1¢ Onion Bed) (saw-dust) (As you like it) resses were given by Messrs. O. E. , J. Feist, W. C. Laidlaw, H. P. Hub- 213 . THE CANADA LUMBERMAN © " bard, J. R. Hooper, W.J.MacBeth and others. The following telegram was read from J. M. Diver, of the Cleveland-Sarnia Saw Mills Co., Sarnia Ont.: ‘‘Regret my inability to be pre- sent. Hold Lay up close and let him get all the fragrance of the Onion Bed. See that Higgins is elevated in proper shape. Make him bow his head to the instrument of torture.” Also the following from Jas. Playfair, Mid- land: ‘Yours of 5th received, but as there is one ‘‘Kitten” in the family now, think I had better stay out, for, as it is at present, have all I can look after and if two kittens in the family would have to close up. Wishing the new members all success.” Regrets were re- ceived from other candidates unable to be present. It was the expression of the members present that Toronto should have another Cancatena- tion before September goth, and the date of August 28th was suggested, so as to insure a good attendance of Canadian members at the Yearly Meeting at Buffalo, Sept. goth. ‘‘God Save the King”. was sung standing, and “On the Roof” closed with ‘‘Auld Lang Syne.” HOO-HOO ANNUAL AT BUFFALO. There will be something doing in the Con- catenated Order of Hoo-Hoo on the ninth day of September, when the twelfth concatenation will open in Buffalo. That nine times as much pleasure and profit shall result from the coming concatenation as former conventions of the order have afforded, elaborate preparations have been made by the local committee having in charge the arrange- ments. July 28 the general committee met in the Builders’ Exchange, and though the pro- gramme of entertainment is not yet complete, it is far enough along to justify the prediction that this Buffalo Concatenation will eclipse anything held in former years. The following is a list of the committees that . will have the affair in charge : Ways and Means—John Feist, chairman ; Curt M. Treat, C. H. Stanton, A. J. Chestnut, I. N. Stewart, O. E. Yeager, Walter Betts, D. H. Harper, A.J. Elias. Entertainment—J. B. Wall, chairman ; C.H. Stanton, M. S. Tremaine, F. W. Vetter, F.B. Emery, Curt M. Treat, E. B. Holmes, Frank Reilley, Fred Blumenstein. Ladies—Angus McLean, chairman; John W. Henrich, Henry M. Feist. Reception—J. J. Mossman, chairman; M. M. Wall, Henry E. Boller, A. J. Miller, Arthur Kreinheder, Fred Sullivan, J. M. Briggs, C.R. Shuttleworth, C. H. Seymour. —It is reported that Richard Keay & Company, who have purchased the Hanbury timber limit in Duck Mountains, Manitoba, will build a saw mill with a daily capacity of 30,000 feet. —McFadden & Malloy, lumbermen, who are operating back of Garden River, found difficulty in securing men to work in the woods. Accordingly they went to the jail at Sault Ste. Marie, Ont., and secured the liberty of six prisoners by paying the fines that had been imposed upon them as an alter- native when being sent to jail. The fines were paid, of course, upon the condition that the men would go to work in the camps. THE LATE MR. P. C, CAMPBELL. A faithful officer of the Crown and a prominent and esteemed citizen of Sault Ste. Marie, Ont., has LO mba great majority, in the person of Mr. P. C. Campbell, Crown Timber Agent for Algoma district. Mr. Campbell, accom- panied by his wife, came to Toronto on August 8th, and the following night was stricken with paralysis. He was removed from the Rossin House to the general hospital where he received every care which kind friends and medical aid could provide. He never regained consciousness, however, and passed away on the 14th ultimo. : Mr. Campbell was born in Aldborough, county of Elgin, on December 2nd, 1833, his parents being among the pioneer settlers of that township, having emigrated from Argyle- shire in 1818. He, with the rest of the family, experienced and went through all the vicissi- tudes and hardships incidental to a pioneer life at that time, when the only roads were blazed paths and there were no mills, no churches, no schools. His education was such as could be obtained at home, with oc- casionally a few weeks at a school which his father and two neighbors maintained at their own expense. Higher education was out of the question, as it could not be obtained nearer than Little York, and neither the time nor the money could be spared for that purpose. Though largely self-educated, he filled many positions of trust and importance in the community in which he lived. From 1853 to 1860 Mr. Campbell’s time was divided between farming and lumbering. From 1860 to 1868 he was engaged in lum- bering in conjunction with Mr. George Camp- bell, of Windsor. From 1868 to 1872 in- clusive he was employed as overseer of colon- ization road building in Muskoka and Parry Sound, being for the last three years acting inspector, and during the winters of these years engaged in wood ranging. Resigning his employment under the Crown Lands De- partment in 1872, he again engaged in lum- bering, meeting with heavy disaster in 1873, in common with all engaged in the lumbering business that year. In 1876 he opened a conveyancing, loan and insurance office in Wardsville, in the county of Middlesex, com- bining with it next year the purchase and shipping of all kinds of produce, and from 1878 to 1881 he also managed a private bank in the same village for Fawcett & Livingstone, of Mitchell, Ont. Towards the close of the latter year he went to Winnipeg, along with many others, and was one of the victims of the collapse of the boom of 1881 and 1882. Mr. Campbell was always a pronounced Liberal, and took an active part in political life. He was elected Reeve of his native township in 1867 by a large majority. He was at the front with the volunteers as ensign of the Wardsville Infantry Company in 1865-6, being stationed at Sarnia during the Fenian Raid. In 1883 he was offered the position of Crown Timber Agent for the district of Al- goma, which he accepted and occupied up to the time of his death. He was an enthusiastic Highland Scotsman and an ardent Freemason. passed E “fe Pats) THE LATE MR. CAMPBELL, | : | | 16 | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | ae THE Ganada Lumberman MONTHLY AND WEBKLY EDITIONS PUBLISHED BY The C. H. Mortimer Publishing Company of Toronto, Limited, CONFEDERATION LIFE BUILDING, TORONTO. BRANCH OFFICES ;: IMPERIAL BUILDING, MONTREAL. 22 GREAT ST. HELENS, LONDON, E.C. The LUMBERMAN Weekly Edition is published every Wed- nesday, and the Monthly Edition on the 1st day of every month. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, One Year, in advance.. §$ 1.00 One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, Six Months, inadvance.. .-50 Foreign Subscription, $2.00 a Year. ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN is pauline’ in the interests of the lumber, wood-working and allied industries, being the only representative in Canada of these important interests. It aims at giving full and timely information on allsubjects touching these interests, and invites free discussion by its readers. Especial pains are taken to secure for publication in the WEEKLY LUMBERMAN the latest and most trustworthy market quotations throughout the world, so as to afford to the trade at home and abroad information on which it can rely in its operations. Subscribers will find the small amount they pay for the CANADA LUMBERMAN quite insignificant as compared with its value tothem. There is not an individual in the trade, or specially interested in it, who should not be on our list, thus obtaining the present benefit and aiding and encouraging us to render it even more complete. Advertisers will receive careful attention and liberal treat- ment. For manufacturing and supply firms wishing to bring their goods to the attention of owners and operators of saw and planing mills, wood-working factories, pulp mulls, etc. are CANADA LUMBERMAN is undoubtedly the cheapest an most profitable advertising medium. Special attention 1s directed to ‘“WANTED” and ‘‘ FoR SALE” advertisements, which the inserted in a conspicuous position on front page of the Weekly Edition. ASSESSMENT OF LUMBER. By some persons the basis upon which lumber may be assessed does not seem to be clearly understood. There is prevalent an idea that it is an injustice to assess all the lumber on land at the time the valuation is taken, inas- much as the quantity may include almost the entire season’s cut, the bulk or all of which may be shipped out within a comparatively short time. It is doubtless with'n the rights of the assessor to tax all lumber in stock. Even if the lumber should be sold at time of assess- ment it is still assessable, for there must have been received for it the equivalent in cash or other asset which would be equally liable to assessment under the heading of personal property. If, however, there is any indebted- ness against the lumber the amount of that indebtedness must be deducted from the valua- tion thereof. Assessments are made upon personal pro- perty, representing the assets less liabilities. If, for instance, the assets of a particular com- pany were twenty thousand dollars, and the liabilities fifteen thousand dollars, the amount upon which taxes, would have to be paid would be only five thousand dollars. This regardless of the quantity of lumber on land. According to the Assessment Act ‘‘ Personal property shall include all goods, chattels, interest on mortgages, dividends on shares or stocks of banks and other incorporated com- panies, money, notes, accounts and debts at their actual value, income, and all other property except land and real estate.” The person to be assessed is requested and can be compelled to furnish a statement of assets. If when received it is not satisfactory, an appeal is taken to the Court of Revision, where both sides are given an opportunity of verifying their claims. On several occasions lumbermen have succeeded, through the Court of Revision, in obtaining a reduction of their lumber assess- ment, especially where it has been shown that the amount carried at time of fixing the valua- tion was exceptionally large. More can be accomplished in this direction by diplomacy than by antagonizing the Assessment Depart- ment, particularly in view of the admitted right to assess all lumber on hand. BAD DEBTS IN THE LUMBER TRADE. It would be interesting to learn what per- centage of earnings is set aside by the lumber trade each year as representing urcollectable debts. Thongh of late there have been few business failures, it is safe to say that the losses still approximate a considerable sum, as legitimate failures are not the most destructful agencies to be contended with. The sugges- tion, recently made to the publishers of this journal, that a ‘‘ Black List” of lumber buyers be compiled, is significant. There are a large number of responsible lumber dealers in Canada—men who have earned the confidence of the trade, and even though their resources in some cases may not be large, the manufacturer assumes little risk of loss in selling his lumber to them. Unfor- tunately, there are always to be found a few persons presuming to call themselves lumber buyers who possess neither money nor honesty, but who seek to profit by sharp practice. The character of the lumber business renders it susceptible. to the unscrupulous acts of these so-called dealers, and during the past few years they have not decreased in number. It seems that no sooner has one of these polished individuals been brought to account and his plans thwarted than another appeared to take his place. Hence it is difficult to rid the trade of their existence. class of buyers that the lumber manufacturer would welcome some protection. Honest, energetic business men will sometimes become It is against this financially involved, but the person who is willing and anxious to meet his obligations is a source of small loss as compared to the trickster whose main object is to deceive. The large manutacturer suffers very little through bad debts. His trade is concentrated and he is dealing usually with large firms whose standing is at all times readily obtainable. The manufacturer who ships in carload and broken lots is more liable to accept accounts of questionable character. He frequently has not the facilities for investigating promptly the financial responsibility of the prospective customer, and is also more disposed to over- look this necessary duty. How to minimize the loss attributable to bad debts is a question that cannot readily be answered. Probably the formation of an association of the lumbermen of Canada would do much in that direction. Many mill men might also exercise greater discrimination in accepting orders from buyers. There are so many well known dealers in the country that there is little excuse for selling lumber to a person who cannot promptly give assurances of his responsibility. Mill men should not hesitate to request the buyer of whose standing he knows nothing to satisfy him that settle- ment for the material will be made in due course. EDITORIAL NOTES. Apropos of our remarks in last issue, con- gratulations are due to the newly-formed Government of British Columbia upon the stand taken on the timber question. The refusal to abrogate the law prohibiting the export of timber in the log will surely be found in the long run to have been in the best interests of — the country. The province of Ontario stands as a notable example of the advantage of home manufacture. It is gratifying to learn that more determined steps are being taken to punish persons guilty of stealing logs, a crime which is altogther too prevalent. It is strange that persons whose characters are above reproach in other respects, will confiscate timber as if it were of no value. On the other hand, the fact that the owner’s marks are often defaced indicates a recognition of the gravity of the act. It is hoped that the punishment for the offence will be more severe in future. The result of the sale of timber limits to be | held by the Ontario Government in December next will be of more than usual significance. It will be the largest sale since 1885 and the fourth largest since Confederation. In the neighborhood of goo square miles will be offered. The prices which buyers are willing to pay for these limits will in some degree reflect public opinion as to the value of pine timber as an investment as well as for lumber- producing purposes. During the past few years of prosperity in the lumber trade, many lumbermen have increased their holdings of timber limits. Will they continue to add to their holdings is the question which will be determined in part by the sale of December oth. The licensees are to be allowed only ten years in which to cut the timber on some of the berths, while the ground rent has been in- creased to $5 per square mile and stumpage dues to $2 per thousand feet board measure. These increases mean additional revenue for the Government, at the expense of the lumber- men. The buying power of Canadian lumbermen is steadily on the increase. The sawmilling and woodworking establishments have doubled in — number within a comparatively few years. — Statistics of the aggregate value of machinery and lumbering appliances purchased each year are not obtainable, but it they were the show- ing would doubtless create surprise by reason of its magnitude. Settlements which a few — years ago were almost unknown can now boast - of thriving manufacturing industries, the existence of which is due in a large measure to — the growth and development of the lumber industry. A considerable quantity of imported q machinery is also purchased each year, and our ~ advertising pages bear witness to the extent to which the manufacturers across the borde 7 os 5 T looking to Canada for trade. Several firms ‘have established Canadian branches, and keep « Such manufacturers have usually met with success. In order to obtain business it is first necessary to gain the confidence of the pros- : pective buyer, and the creation of a branch @ factory or show-room within the territory to be exploited is a long step in that direction. Backed by up-to-date goods, success is then assured. BY-LAWS OF THE WESTERN RETAIL LUM- BERMEN’S ASSOCIATION. Below will be found the full text of the by- laws of the Western Retail Lumbermen’s Association as approved at the last meeting in Winnipeg. These by-laws form the basis of the action that has been taken against the Association on the ground of trade restriction : QUORUM. \ 1. Four members shall be a quorum of the Board of ’ Directors, and three of the Executive Committee. ( MEETINGS. 2. The Secretary-Treasurer may at any time calla meeting of the Board of Directors or of the Executive of the meeting of the Board of Directors or Executive -_-—~—- Committee must be mailed to each person entitled to attend the same atleast one week prior to the date . fixed for holding the same. HONO ARY MEMBERS. » 3. Honorary members shall not be eligible for office, | but shall have the right of speaking and voting at all meetings of the Association. SPECIAL MEETINGS. . | 4. The President may at any time call a special meeting of the Association, notice of which shall be mailed to each member ten days prior to the date fixed for holding the same. LIST OF MEMBERS. 5. The Secretary-Treasurer shall,every three months, _ in case changes have taken place, send to each mem- ber a list of the members of the Association in good standing, both active and honorary. PRICE LISTS. 6. Whereas it is deemed expedient and proper that all members of this Association make a price list for the point for which membership has been granted and that alllumber and timber usua'ly sold in a retail lumber yard be charged for at not more than twenty per cent. over wholesale cost. WHERE LUMBER MAY BE SOLD. 7. An active member may ship in carload lots or less quantity, lumber, timber or other material, to points other than that for which such dealer has membership providing the sale is made at the price governing at the point where shipment may be sent to, except that lumber, timber or other material usually sold in retail yards may not be sent on consignment for sale by him, ____ or stored for sale at any other point than that for which _ membership has been obtained. CONTRACTING NOT ALLOWED. 8. Whereas it is considered advisable to avoid any undue advantage as between active dealers, no member oan of this Association may be a contractor for doing work, et become security for the due completion of work __ contracted for, except as provided in the next section, and that specified detailed prices be given to all con- ‘sumers or contractors asking for tenders. THE EXCEPTION. __—-g The Executive Committee or Board of Directors | _ at such points where there is only one active member established, may allow such member to enter into con- tracts, provided that no interference with the business _ relations of other members is likely to arise therefrom. ° 20” x 24” Waterous engine, 8 ft. driving el, 26’ face. 11 ft.x4 ft. Stillwell & Bierce ter, feed pipe and connections to heater com- 10” x 18” Engine. ; K.w. 2,500 Standard Dynamo and Volt- iring and 50 lamps (complete.) lir twin engines, 10x16. N yok ; a and Saw Frame, 78 ft. track, ‘Trimme e mmers,to trim 6 to ft., chains, ‘and saws. ¢ E [UM AB i | WEEKLY FDITION BUYERS IN GREAT BRITAIN, THE UNITED STATES, AND OTHER FOREIGN MARKETS. TORONTO, GANADA, SEPTEMBER 2, 1903 BERMAN | ~The Lumberman Monthly Edition, 32 pages} $1.00 rer veak {The Lumberman Weekly Edition, every Wednesday THIS PAPER REACHES REGULARLY THE PRINCIPAL LUMBER MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS THROUGHOUT CANADA, AND WHOLESALE No. 31 FOR SALE WO CARS 1”, 1%", 1%”, AND 2” DRY PINE No 2cutsand better. Soo LUMBER Com- PANY, Sault Ste. Marie, Ont. FOR SALE EN CAR LOADS OF DRY. INCH PINE mill culls, different widths and lengths. Apply to MAITLAND, RIxon & CoMPANY, Owen Sound, Ont. Logs For Sale 5,000 GOOD LOGS, MOSTLY WHITE PINE 16 feet long, now running into the mouth of Span- ish River at Georgian Bay. Also Limit forsale with or without saw mill. Limit and saw mill located on C. P. R. main line. PINE LUMBER ComPANny, Cartier Ont. PINE LIMIT FOR SALE 13% MILES ON PIGEON RIVER, THUNDER Bay. Limit lies on river bank 50 miles from Fort William. A splendid location for good saw mill. Dray haul will water bulk of timber. Owner quitting lumber business. Limit will be sold at a bargain. Box 790 CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto. FOR SALE 2 Cars 5/8 18” to 26’, rstandznd Poplar t ** 4/4 8” and wider un 1 a) 5/4 “oe ity a I “ 6/4 ae “é oe 2 ‘“* 4/4 Common and better Ash. 1 ‘* 4/4 1st and 2nd Quartered Red Oak. Allbigh grade stock. The Poplar is soft W. Va. Yellow Poplar If interested write for prices. CurRLL & LYTLE LUMBER Co., Pittsburg, Pa. AUCTION SALE OF TIMBER BERTHS —_—= ppuRuic NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT pursuant to authority of Orders in Council, the Red and White PINE TIMBER in the follow- ing townships, berths and areas, namely :— IN THE DISTRICT OF NIPISSING — the Townships of HUTTON, CREELMAN, PARKIN, AYLMER, MACKELCAN, MCCARTHY, MERRICK, MULOocK (part of) FRENCH (part of), STewaRT, LocKHART (part of),GARROw (part of), OSBORNE (part of), HAMMELL and PHELPs (part of). IN THE DISTRICT OF ALGOMA — Berths Nos. 159 and 201, the Townships of KiTCHENER and ROBERTS, and Block “W” near Onaping Lake. IN THE RAINY RIVER DISTRICT—Berths Gig, G21, C23, G2g and G38, and the following Berths with the right to cutand remove the pine, spruce, tamarack, cedar and poplar :—G4, G6, G17, G18, G24, G25, G26, G27, G2’, G33, G35, G36, G37, G19, G4o, G4t, G42, G43, Berths Nos. $1, S2, $3, and S4, will be offered for sale by Public Auction at the Parliament Buildings, in the City of Toronto, on WEDNESDAY, the NINTH day of DECEMBER, 1903, at the hour of ONEo’clock in the afternoon. Sheets containing terms and conditions of Sale and information as to Areas and Lets and Con- cessions comprised in each Berth will be fur- nished on application, either personal or by letter. to the Department of Crown Lauds, Tor- onto, or the Crown Timber Agenciesat OTTAWA, SAULT STE. MaRIE, PORT ARTHUR, RAT PORT- AGE and ForT FRANCES. E. J. DAVIS, ' Commissioner Crown Lands. Department of Crown Lands, Toronto, July 29, 1903. N. B.—No unauthorized «publication of this advertisement will he paid fo r, FOR SALE \\J HOLESALE AND RETAIL I,UMBER Yard ; small hand saw and planing mill ; steam dry kiln; unlimited supply of both Pine and’ Hardwood timber; water and rail trans- portation ; healthy locality ; prosperous townin the South; 12,000 population; cheap labor ; established paying business; small investment. Write for particulars. Gro. T, HouSTON & Co., Chicago, Ill. ATH FOR SALE, ABOUT 150M. KNIGHT Bros. Company, Burks Falls, Ont. _ ore eee ANTED TO RENT, A SAW MILI IN A place where quantities of Hardwood, Hemlock or Pine logs can be bought. Address Box 130, Hanover, Ort. FOR SALE Gyene AND TAMARACK ; 200,000 ties and 20,000 telephone poles on the Vermillion River or drove to Spanish boom. JAMES Mc- CREARY, Larchwood, Ont. OR SALE—ONE 48” Hercules Water Wheel in good order, a bargain for immediate sale. Address, MACHINERY EXCHANGE, 22-24 Victoria Square, Montreal, Que. FOR SALE FACTORY FLOORING ILN DRIED BIRCH, ‘ABOUT 60 M. Box 442 CANADA LUMBERMAN. WANTED 0,000 FEET 2” MILL RUN BROWN ASH and 100,000 to 500,000 feet Box Spruce. HURD- MAN & EL_MitTtT, Ottawa. FOR SALE O** OF THE BEST PAYING AND MOST complete lumbering concerns in British Columbia, including limits, mill and plant, cap- acity five million per year, on which a net profit of over $20,000 per annum is_ being cleared. For particulars apply to X. ¥. Z, care CANADA LUMBERMAN. a ST ENCED FOR SALE. 240 acres Timber Land, 4% miles from Dur- ham, Ont.,with good saw, shingle and lath mills complete ; also good dwelling house and stables. Railroad switch can be put in property. Land well timbered with Hemlock, Maple, Birch and Cedar. Will either sell outright or one-third interest to practical man who will manage busi- ness at reasonable salary. Apply to COCKBURN, WHALEY & Co., Guelph, Ont. PATENT FOR SALE i Bape SAW CLAPBOARD MACHINE, THE only one inthe world. Carriage has auto- matic setting device, only 8” stroke, with turn- table. Block stands vertical and cuts all clap- boards radially. Will take blocks any diameter 14’ to 32 X 48’ long. All clapboards cut desired thickness regardless diameter block. Will cut five times faster than any circular machine, 25 per cent. saved in saw kerf. A sound block 48” long x3.” diameter will cut out $10 worth of clap- boards. Large demand in New England States, Price $45 per M pieces. Will sell entire right for Dominion. Drawings and specifications on ap- plication. A. J. BURTON, Parry Sound, Ont. i The saw mill at Carleton, N. B., owned by J. A. Gregory, of St. John, was des- troyed by fire last week, together with about $1,000 worth of lumber belonging to Mr. Driscoll. CURRENT TRADE CONDITIONS. ONTARIO. The lumber business is fully up to normal in volume and the outlook for the future is satisfactory. There is evidence of buying in anticipation of fall and winter require- ments, some dealers being disposed to place their orders earlier than usual in order to forestall develops every fall. The lower grades of white pine are moderately active, but there is less call for the intermediate and higher grades. the car famine which Manufacturers still report numerous inquiries for box lumber. The advisability of making an advance in the price of box grades has been discussed, but the general disposition seems to be to pursue a policy of conservatism and en- courage consumption by keeping prices at a reasonable basis. A slight improve- ment 4n Norway lumber is reported from the Ottawa district. There continues to be a heavy trade in hemlock at unchanged quotations, the attempt to advance certain sizes having been frustrated by offerings The hardwood market is characterized by a short supply in relation to the demand. Very few mills are carrying more than a moderate stock, while some of the largest manufacturers by the smaller mills. are almost completely sold out. Prices of white pine lath are tending towards weakness. The demand is not as large as might be expected at this season of the year, while the supply in certain districts is comparatively large. ® QUEBEC AND NEW BRUNSWICK. The lumber trade of the Eastern Pro- vinces continues in a healthy condition. There have been no recent sales of square or waney timber, consequently the list is unchanged. Large shipments of spruce lumber are being made to the New York market, where prices are about one dollar per thousand higher than at last writing. The demand is fully equal to the supply, with some sizes exceptionally scarce. Laths are more active aud slightly higher. New Brunswick cedar shingles are still uncertain. Fancy brands bring $3.50, but the bulk of sales are probably being made at $3.40 for Boston delivery. Clears range from $2.85 to $3, and seconds from $2.25 to $2.40. The lumbermen are sending men into the woods for the winter's operations. Wages are about the same as last year, $26 to $30 being paid for good men. MANITOBA AND BRITISH COLUMBIA. The movement of lumber throughout the North-West continues large. Prices generally are firm, although some dealers are said to be making a slight cut in one or two grades, There is no abatement of .- - CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY Eprrio the building activity in Winnipeg anda large quantity of lumber is being cen- sumed. The situation is respect to British Columbia shingles is unchanged, the mills being closed down. On the other hand, the saw mills are working full time and are behind with orders. This is largely the result of active local building opera- tions. A recent trial in the courts to de- cide the legality” for wages has resulted in a victory for the of loggers holding logs loggers. UNITED STATES. Dealers in pine Inmber were much in- terested in the meeting of the Mississippi Valley Lumbermen’s Association held last week, for two reasons, first, that changes in the price list would be considered, and, secondly, on account of the statistics that The Price List Com- unimportant changes. would be presented. mittee made «nly Dimension over 18 feet was advanced 50 cents, and piece stuff of 1o-foot length was made the same price as 12, 14 and 16 foot ; 6-inch No. 3 fencing, E siding and lath were reduced 50 cents, and D siding $1. The list, it may be said, remains unchanged, as the advances in some lines were offset by reductions in others. The report of the secretary showed the pine market to be in a strong position statis- tically, with a pronounced scarcity of box grades. Lumbermen are inclined to the opinion that all the lumber manufactured will find a market at prices now ruling. In the East conditions continue to brighten. Box lumber and mill culls are as scarce asever. A Buffalo dealer says that the price of 12-inch box pine is now established at $20. There is not a large call for the higher grades and occasionally a slight cut in price is reported. There is no oversupply of hemlock, which continues in active demand. Piece stuff is taken as fast as it is ready forthe market. Among the hardwoods birch and basswood are in short supply; dealers are meeting with some success in selling other kinds of lumber as a substitute for basswood. A slight advance has been made in the price of maple. In New York City the hard- wood market is active and firm, with the better grades of both plain and quartered oak finding ready sale at high prices. GREAT BRITAIN. The British lumber market does not yet It is feared that unless the consumption shall improve show any decided tendency. lower prices will rule for Baltic lumber, of which the quantity on hand in the leading centres is somewhat large. A few cargoes of pitch pine lumber have lately been re- which is not regarded as a favorable sign., These circumstances have affected Canadian stocks to some extent, but on the whole they are relatively firm. Good pine stocks are in a strong position, and with an in- crease in consumption higher prices could easily be obtained, especially for first and ceived at London on consignment, Quebec Montreal Ottawa Three Rivers London, Eng. J. D. SHIER LUMBER CO., LI@ITED, : BRACEBRIUGE, ONT. LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES Pine, Hardwood and Hemlock Floorings and Ceilings. Sash and Doors, Wood Turnings etc. All Dressed Lumber Kiln Dried if desired End Matched Flooring a Specialty. Planing Mill in eect. second qualities. There is a further slight improvement in spruce deals. Shipments from the St. Lawrence have been below the average this year and promise to be small for the balance of the season. A cargo is said to have been recently placed at London at £9 15s for 3x9 seconds and £9 for thirds. Prices of square and waney pine timber are very high, causing a curtailment in the consumption for At London the stock of elm timber is low, but prices realized at recent auction sales do not indicate that the market is particularly firm, There has been an improvement in flooring boards, the supply of which is light. London dealers are making considerable shipments to South Africa. Thereisa fair demand there for building lumber, the price of deals ranging from 6d to 8d per foot run. certain purposes. STOCKS AND PRICES, Cedar 18-inch shingles are held in Chicago at $2.60 and $3.60, and 16-inch at $2 and $2.45. Cleveland dealers report a_ great scarcity of Norway lumber and the winter will find yard assortments badly broken. The steamer Forest Holme took on deals at Montreal for London, completing her cargo at Riviere de Loup, whence she wil} sail this week. The steamer Bray Head sailed from Quebec on Saturday last with a full cargo of deals for Plymouth and Davonport,for the Imperial Government. Lath in the cargo and-carload trade at Chicago is moving moderately at $3.45 to $3.50 for white pine and Norway and $2.50 for hemlock and No. 2 pine mixed. The Pigeon River Lumber Company, of Port Arthur, Ont., have three logging camps and one road camp in operation on their limits, and more will be started as soon as men can be secured. Raworth Bros. have cut 1,200,000 feet of lumber at Hampton, N. B., for Flewel- ling Manufacturing Company. The mill has been removed to Bonny River to saw 2,000,000 feet for John E. Moore. The receipts of lumber at the Tona- wandas for the week ending August 22 were about 10,000,000 feet, bringing the total for the month ‘to that date up to 50,000,000 ft. There is considerable lum- ber on its way down the lake. The Temiskaming and Northern Ontario Railway Commission are asking for tenders up to September 25th for the delivery of 135,000 ties along the right of way be- tween the 72nd and the ri2th mile of the Temiskaming and Northern Ontario Rail- way. Tenders are to be addressed to P. E. Ryan, Manning Arcade, Toronto. A sale of No. 4 boards was recently made at Duluth, Minn., at $12, which is the top of the market so far. No. 1 and DOBELL, BECKETT & 60., TIMBER, DEAL and LUMBER EXPORTERS. RICHARD R. DOBELL & CO., 110 Cannon Street, E. C. FOR SALE. A number of very valuable pine and other timber limits on the north shore of Lake Huron and elsewhere for sale. Also limits bought and sold on commission and estimates given. For particulars, apply to McDERMETT, Box 177, South River, Ont. No. 2 strips are claimed to have been sold at about $2 better than the ordinary price, The demand is far better for lower grades of pine than for higher qualities. The attention ot our readers, and es- pecially dealers in shingles, is directed to the advertisement in this issue of Woods & Spicer, Limited, of Vancouver, B. C. They are anxious to hear from dealers either in the United States or Canada who handle 20 or 24 inch shingles, and no doubt they have something good to offer. The Georgian Bay lumber firms are making preparations for work in the woods. The Victoria Harbor Lumber Company will employ about 600 men if they can be obtained. They will have three camps on the Wahnapitae river, two on the Sturgeon river and one on the French river. The total cut will probably exceed 20,000,000 feet. Pitts & Charlton will operate on the Whitefish river and expect to cut between 15,000,000 and 20,000,000 feet. The New Brunswick Government will offer the following timber berths for sale at the Crown Lands Office, Fredericton, on Wednesday, September gth: Two square miles on West Branch, No. 18 Brook, Little River, A.Cushing, applicant; two square miles on Green river, below Emerson Farm, R. A. Estey, applicant ; two miles on Nevers Brook, branch of Caanan .river, Thomas Campbell, appli- cant; two miles on North East Branch Pickett’s Cove, C. H. Mott, applicant. Though thers is a report of light buying of various hardwood lumber in the eastern markets, it is all laid to the midsummer season, and there are already in- dications of a return to the former demand. All hardwoods, says the Buffalo correspondent of the Ameri- can Lumberman, are ‘doing well, unless it be white ash, which has given way to substitutes. The need of oak is so great that all grades are eagerly taken. There is a larger sale of basswood than formerly, though the price is strong at $40 for inch. Maple is running up in price and will soon be one of the expen- sive woods. It brings $22.50 in Michigan and reports come in that the Michigan Maple Company is turning down. all orders, having sold so far ahead. Cer- tain dealers report the receipt of chestnut and birch, but there is no regular supply of either to be had. They go out about as soon as the consumer learns of aincar existence. The new list compiled by the Mississippi Valley Lumbermen's Association fixes the following prices for common boards f.o.b. Minneapolis, taking effect August 25, 1903: No.1, 13 inchand wider—1z, 14 and 16 ft. $23 ; 18 and 20 ft. $24. No.1, 12 in. —1o ft. $24.50; 12, 14 and 16 ft. $23.50; 18 and 20 ft. $25.50. No.1, 10 in.—ro ft. $21.50; 12 ft. $20.50; 14 and 16 ft. $19.- QUEBEC. LONDON, ENG. AGENTS BULMER, McLBNNAN & GO, LUMBER AND TIMBE Rough or Dressed. Wholesale and Retail. Office and Yard—571i Dorchester Street, MONTREAL, P Q. EVERYTHING NG s,s Telephone Main 368, -are estimated at something like $20, il “uon, Write for prices. SPRUCE AND RED PINE EXPOR FOY, MORGAN & CO., 104 and 105 Bishopsgate St., W. — — < .~ 50; 18 and 20 ft. $22.50. No.1, 8 in, ft. $17.50; 12 and 14 ft. $19.50; 16 f $20; 18 and 20 ft. $19.50. No. 2, 13 in and wider—i2, 14 and 16 fi. $19. No. 2, 12 in. —10 ft. $20.50; 12 and 14 ft. $20; 16 ft. $19; 18 and 20 ft. $22.50. No, 2, 10 in.—1o and 12 ft. $18; 14 and 16 ft. $17; 18 and 20 ft. $19.50. No. 2, 8 in.—10 ft. $15.50; 12, 14 and 16 ft. $17; 18 ft. $16.- 50; 20 ft. $16.50. No. 3, 12 in. —10 and 12 ft. $17.50 ; 14 and 16 It. $16.50; 18 and 20 ft. $18. No. 3, 10 in.—10, 12, 144 nd 16 ft. $15 ; 18 and 20 ft. $18.50. No. 3,8 in.—10 ft. $14; 12, 14, 16, 18 and 20 $15. No. 3,4 in. and wider—ro ft. 59; 12, 14, 16,°18 and zo ft. $14 Lath prices were fixed as follows: Ne white pine, $3.50; No. 2, $2.50; mixed $3. BU INESS NOTES. " W. H. Higgins, of Vancouver, who h for several years conducted the larg individual logging business in British Cc umbia, has been compelled to ma assignment for the benefit of his credit¢ The cause of the failure is officially stated to be the present stringency of the timber — market, Mr. Higgins having now on hand between ftve and six million feet of | which are unsaleable, but which at o ary prices would realize more than cient to pay the liabilities. The plant for logging at Toba Inlet to be worth $25,000. It is said that Higgins recently offered 3,000,000 feet of © logs at $4.50 per ne ich i: claimed to be less than c two months ago he could ha from $7 to $8 for the same “logs. BROOM HANDLES. If an enterprising man with supplies of — cheap Spruce, Basswood or Poplar | ES - to put in several machines to work br handles we can take his outpnt. — first instance to Empire, pa ‘oe Can LUMBERMAN. Fa em « Orillia Planing Mill and Sash and Door Faetory - Near G, T. R, Station. PLANING, MATCHING AND RE-SAWING Done in any quantity: We eeeanilee satisfac: S, POMEROY, Box 428, | TELEGRAPH es WANTED We buy all lengths. Write us for prices and you will — see that by cutting your Cedar into Poles it las net you more than you can get out of it in any other way. Orillia, Ont. . GOODDAY & c0., Correspondence Solicited _ ° WHITE PINE STATISTICS. The report of the white pine production in the territory covered by the Mississippi and Wisconsin Valley Lumbermen’s Asso- ciations states that estimates of the probable production indicate that on the whole there will be a slight increase in this year's cut. The mills have so far this season sawed about 20 per cent. less piece stuff than last year. There has beena steady decrease in the percentage of piece stuff on hand during the past four years. There is less shop lumber being produced this year than last, as less No. 3 shop is being put in pile. No. 4 boards which were in plentiful stock at the beginning of the season are reported well cleaned up. This is particularly true in the Wisconsin valley. An increase in the amount of lath on hand August ist is reported, being in the neighborhood of 7 per cent. over that of August ist of last year. Statistics showed that the lumber man- ufacturers of the Mississippi and Wiscon- sin Valleys held on August 1, 1900, 11 per cent. less lumber than they had on August 1, 1899. On August 1, 1go1, they had 7 per cent. less stock on hand than on August 1, 1902, making a total shortage of last year over 1899, of 25 per cent. We find, after as careful an investigation as we can make, that the stock on hand August 1 this year, is slightly ir excess of that on hand last year, or about 3.2 per cent. This shows that stocks are still far from normal. On January 1st the combined inventories showed a decrease of 1.3 per cent. over the stocks on hand January 1, 1902, ora total of 1,484,127,575 feet. Shipments for the first seven months of the year by the members of both associa- tions amounted to 1,235,133,863 ft., which is 1.4 per cent. greater than the total re- ported by the same firms for 1902. The ‘consumption in the Northwest and ship- ments to Chicago and the East count for the increase. The steam saw mill owned by William _ McNutt at Tay Creek, York County, N. B., was burned on August 24th, also 30,- ooo feet of lumber and 45,000 shingles. a Get our Prices CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION {Il, LUMBER PRICES IN LONDON. Prices realized at the last auction sale held by Churchill & Sim, London, Eng- land, were as follows: PinE—Ex. Hampstead, from Montreal— 9-13 ft. 3x12-22 in. first quality, £26 per std ; 12-13 ft. 3x11, £28 10s ; 9-16 ft. 3x11, #28 5s; 9-14 ft. 3x7-10, £20 108; 6-8 ft, 3x6-21, £19 15s ; 9-16 ft. 3x12-22, £23 105; 9-13 ft. 3x12-22, £23 10s; 6-8 ft. 3x12-19, £18; 12-16 ft. 3x11, £24 158; 9-11 ft. 3x11, £19 10s; 6-8 ft. 3x11, £18 108; 9-16 ft. 3x6-10, £15 ; 9-16 ft. 3x6-10, £14; 6-8 ft. 3x6-10, £15 108; 9-16 ft. 3x10 in. third quality, £12; 9-16 ft. 3x9, £11 10s; 9-16 ft. 3x8, £11 108; 9-16 ft. 3x7, £10. SprucE—Ex. Henley, from Quebec and Batiscan—6-8 ft. 3 x gin. unassorted, £8 per std.; 6-8 ft. 3 x 7-8, £5; 4-8 ft. 3 x 6, £8; 4-8 ft. 3x8, £6155; 4-8 ft. 3x 7, £6 10s; 6 ft. 3x10, £7; 6-7 ft. 3x9, £7 5s. Erm TIMBER—Ex. Brantingham, from Quebec—45-51 ft. 13-18 in.,g5s per load of 50 cub. ftt.; 40-44 ft. 12-20 in.,82s 6d; 36- 40 ft. 12-19 in.,80s ; 33-37 ft. 12-17 in,80s ; 30-32 ft. 10-17 in., 82s 6d ; 26-29 ft. 11-21, 85s ; 22-29 ft. 13-19 in., 87s 6d; 20-26 ft. 12-17 in., 92s 6d. FIRES. The shingle mill of Phillips Bros. at Flesherton, Ont., with a quantity of shingle stock, was burned a few days ago. On August 28th fire broke out in the lumber yard of the Sheppard & Morse Lumber Company at Ottawa, but it was extinguished before much damage was done. About 100,000 laths were destroyed. CANADIAN NORTHERN RAILWAY SOLID VESTIBULED TRAINS Daily, between Port Arthur and Winnipeg Making direct connections at Winnipeg for principal points in Manitoba. Brand New Equipment. Standard First - Class Sleepers. Dining Car Service. Sumptuous Table. First and Second-Class Coaches Elegant. Comfortable. Through one way and round trip tourist tickets via Sarnia and Owen Sound Lake and Rail routes, and North Bay all rail line, can be obtained fiom any Ticket Agent, or by apply- ing to Wo. PHILLIps, General Eastern Agent, 52 King Street East, Toronto, R, H. BELL, Trav. Frt. & Pass, A., Rooms 231- 232 Board of Trade, Montreal, Que. Geo. H. SHAW, Traffic Manager, Winnipeg, Man. HARDWOOD LUMBER ee Oauin Export Lumser Go. High Grade Pine, Rough or Dressed British Golumbia Red Gedar Shingles a specialty LATH KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. Burk’s Falls, Ont. ORILLIA, ONT. KILN-DRIED BIRGH FLOORING EO. G. GLADMAN } xerox “We are now cutting two millon Hemlock, 12 to 34 see! long, and we solicit your bill timber s, ecifications.” OWEN SOUND, ONT. SHINGLES TIMBER LIMIT TRANSACTIONS. It is reported that the Rat Portage Lum- ber Company, of Port Arthur, Ont., have recently purchased a large area of stand- ing timber in Minnesota. The saw-mill and timber limits of S. C. Smith, of Enderby, B. C., have been pur- chased by J. A. Taylor, of Arrowhead. The limits are located on Sugar Lake. Prouty & Miller. of Newport, Vt., last week purchased from the Eastman Lum- ber Company, of Eastman, Que., 34,000 acres of timber lands on the eastern side of Mount Orford and in Bolton township, Quebec. The price paid the vicinity of $25,000, was in The large demand for birch is a feature of the hardwood trade. This lumber is now used very largely for the manufacture of furniture. NOTES. of Buffalo, received 3,600,000 laths within the past ten days. Haines & Company, have It.is reported that Pacific coast red cedar shingles have been advanced 5 cents per thousand. Hemlock is selling in Chicago at $12.50 to $14. $16.50 for short and $18 for long. Norway pine piece stuff is held at His Honor Judge Bole, in County Court at Vancouver, B. C., decided that the men who claimed liens for wages against the booms taken out of the woods for G. H. Finlay & Company had valid claims. Finlay & Company were logging on the Squamish, and had a boom of 1,000,000 feet at the mouth of the river, another about twenty-five miles up from the river mouth, and also had timber in the woods near the camp. The firm assigned, and the loggers filed liens for their wages under the Woodman’s Lien for Wages Act. THE IMPERIAL LUMBER GO, LimiteD 3 Million Feet HIGH- GRADE WHITE PINE FOR SALE Saw and Planing Mill : WARREN, ONT. Cable Address ‘‘ Pinewood.” For Sale Extensive timber limits, perhaps the finest in Canada, embracing several hundred miles of limits, Sawmill and Water Power. Magnificent possibilities for Pulp and Sulpl.ide mills, HH. M. SIMPSOW, 415 Merchants’ Bank Building, 205 St. James Street - MONTREAL 3 Trader’s Bank Chambers, TORONTO, CAN. MASON, GORDON & CO. WHOLESALE TIMBER Montreal, Quebec ie Agents The B.C. Mills, Timber & Trading , Vaucouver, B. C. DOUGLAS FIR Timber i in any size or length supplied WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS, Offices : _ CACHE BAY LUMBER INDUSTRIES. Geo. Gordon & Co., Manufacturers of RED and WHITE PINE Bang = € eirctular CACHE BAY, Ont. Cr Er Gane 26 miles West North Bay, UMBER and. L ATH CACHE BAY PLANING MILL CC. + « e MANUFACTURERS OF... MOULDINGS GBILING FLOORING WAINSGOTING SHEETING And all kinds of Dressed PineLumber. F. M°CIBBON & SONS, PENETANCUISHENE ONT. Manufacturers of Pine, Hemlock and fates Lumber, and dealers in Cordwood Hemlock Bills cut on short notice. Send for Catalogue 2 2% Samples by Mail KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. _Burk’s Falls, Ont. MANUFACTURER WHITE PINE AND HEMLOCK LUMBER LATH AND SHINGLES ccm. Mills at Smith’s Bay Township of Carling The Dealers and Manufacturers of PARRY SOUND, ONT. CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED McGillivray Company, Limited, OTTAWA, CANADA. PINE, BIRCH AND HEMLOCK Mills at Bear Lake, Ontario; and British Columbia. British Columbia Douglas-Fir, Bills cut to order. Specialty of ——~ IV. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION CANADIAN LUMBER SHIPMENTS. ; From Chatham, N.B.: Str. Ingrid Horn, { for Manchester, 2,258,007 ft. by F. E. Neale. Str. Rydna, for Brow ia Head, 1,857,717 ft. deals, by W. Malcolm Mackay. Str. Crown of Nazarre, for Havre, 2,374,000 ft. deals, by J. B. Snow- ball. From Parrsboro, N.S Manchester, England, 1,818,531 ft. value 20,371, 275,397 ft- ends and scant- deals, etc., Str. Vega, for deals, ling, value $2,359, by George McKean, of St. John. Str. Nemea, for Manchester, 2,940,945 ft. deals, value $36,762, 48,509 ft. ends and scantling, value $4,805, by M. L. Tucker, for*W. M. Mackay, of St. John. From Halifax, N Op Slack River Mersey, aie ft. spruce deals, Huelva, for Schr. Patriarch, for Vine- yard Haven, 125,000 ft. spruce boards, value $1,450. Str. Gulf of Venice, for London, 36,409 ft. hemlock deals, value $238, 50,469 ft. birch plank, value $534, 11,242 fl. birch squares, value $180. Str. Aristea, for Bordeaux, France, 3,184,153 ; ft. deals, value $41,320. : value $13,875- Schr. Onward, ; for Vineyard Haven, 113,461 ft. deals, : value $1,135: Schr. Warrior, for New ; York, 600,000 laths, value $1,800. Str. Damara, for Liverpoo,. England, 181 t tons birch timber, value $1,015, 41,568 ft. | birch deals, value $457, 31,552 ft. spruce deals, value $410, 33,085 ft. hemlock battens, value $282, 282 pcs. sleepers, ; value $89. } From St. John, N. B.: Str. Gulf of Venice, for London, 43 crates veneer wood, 26,441 ft. birch plank, 165,000 box shooks; for Manchester, 850,141 ft. deals, 63 ft. ends. Str. for Brow Head, 2,175)775 ft. deals and battens, 263,545 ft Mantinea, scantling, 111,642 ft. ends, 20,410 ft. boards, 9,820 [t. birch plank, 963 ft. birch ends. Schr. Priscilla, for Newhaven, 80,176 ft. plank, 45,621 ft. scantling, 10,010 ft. spruce boards, 14,986 ft. pine boards, 100,000 cedar shingles. Schr. Alice Maud, for City Island, 150,467 ft. deals. Schr. S. A. Fownes, for Fall River, 410,000 ft. boards. Schr. J.L. Col- well, for New York, 300,000 laths. Schr. Romeo, for Fall 808,500 laths. Schr. Rewa, for Vineyard Haven, 52,628 ft. scantling, 160,313 ft. plank. Schr. W. H. Waters, for City Island, 172,566 ft. deals. River, From Montreal: Str. Kastalia, for Glasgow, 16,661 pcs. by J. Burstall & Co.; 110,193 pes. deals, by Charlemagne Lumber Co.; 49,333 pcs. deals, by Dobell, Beckett & Co.; 5,227 pcs. by McLaurin Bros.; 2,548 pcs. deals, 192 pes. lumber, by Grand Trunk Railway ; 1,077 bundles flooring, by Canadian Pacific Railway. Str. Argus, tor Adelaide, 3,682 ft. pes. spruce deals, 1,378 pcs. ends, by Dobell, Beckett & Co. Str. American, for Ant- werp, via London, 3,329 pes. deals, by W. & J. Sharples. Str. Hungarian, for Glasgow, via Liverpool, 502 pes. deals, by Robert Cox & Co. ; 32 logs, 4,482 pcs. deals, by W. & J. Sharples ; 3,837 pcs. deals, by Watson & Todd. Str. Lord Lansdowne, for Cardiff, 2,021 pcs. deals, by Charlemagne Lumber Co. ; 3,120 pes. deals, by Robert Cox & Co.; 12,230 pes. deals, 2,932 pcs. ends, 2,297 pes. boards, by J. Burstall & Co.; 5,704 pes. deals, by Watson & Todd ; pes. deals, by Dobell, Beckett & Co.; 994 doors, by C,P:R. . Str. Hurona, for London, 2,865 deals, by Robert Cox & Co. Str. lumber, deals, Australia, 101 pes. Turret Bay, for Newcastle, 24,46) pcs. deals, by Dobell, Beckett & Co. Str. Basuta, for London, 844 pes. timber, 5,495 pes. deals, e.c., by McArthur Export Co. Str. Manchester City, for Manchester, 1,778 pcs. deals, by W. & J. Sharples, 5,485 pes. deals, by Charlemagne Lumber Co.; 8,365 pcs. boards, 437 pes. deals, by McLaurin Bros.; 2,612 pes. deals, by Wat- son & Todd ; 685 pes. boards, by Imperial Lumber Co.; 614 pes. deals, by Grand Trunk Railway; 103 pes. lumber, bys Canadian Pacific Railway. Sir. Bavarian, for Liverpool, 13,676 pcs. deals and ends, by W. & J. Sharples; 12,072 pes. deals and ends, by Robert Cox & Co. ; 11,436 pcs. deals, etc., by Watson & Todd. THE BOSTON MARKET. There is a quiet market at Boston for spruce lumber, but the supply is light, owing to the better prices in the New York market attracting the output of some of the leading Maine mills. Quotations are unchanged: Ten and 12 in. dimensions, $21 ; 9 in. and under, $19 ; to and 12 in. random lengths, ro feet and up, $20.50; 2X3, 2X4, 2X5, 2x6, 2x7 and 3x4, Io feet | and up, $17 to $17.50; all other randoms, gin. and under, 1:0 feet and up, $18 to $18.50; 5 in. and up, merchantable boards, $17; matched boards, $18 50 to $20; out spruce boards, $13 to $14; bundle furring, $17. Hemlock is quiet and easy : Boards, 12, 14 and 16 feet stock, $14.50 for good eastern; Pennsylvania, No. 1, $18.50 to $19.50; No. 2, $15 to $16.50. Western pine lumber is quiet but very firm: ~ Uppers, 1 10 2, in. weet to $87; 2% to 3 in. $92 to $97; 4-in. - = =o ' & “September 2 $96 to $100; selects, 1 - in.’ $76; 1% to 11% in. $76 to $785 2a $78; 2° 1-2 to. 3 in. $84 5 eeie $86; fine common, 1-in. $67; \% to 1% in. $69; 2-in. $72 ; 2% to 3 in. $80; 4-in. $82; barn boards, $23 to $33; coffin boards, $28 to $32. Hardwoods are easier. Plain oak is — quoted lower, but quartered oak is firm. Whitewood is also easier: — Quartered oak, $75 to $83; plain oak, $42 to $45; common and rejects, $20 to $25 ; red oak, plain, $43; white- wood, $51 to $53; sap, $43 to $48; common, $38 to $45; brown ash, $41 to $44; white ash, $43 to $46; maple,$33 to $37; end dried white maple, $46; birch, $27 to $30 ; birch, 75 per cent. red, $45 to $50; northern elm, $29 to $31. r Clapboards are steady and unchanged : Extra, $45; clear, $43; second clear, $40 ; extra No. 1, $30. Shingles are steady : Extra cedar, $2.35 to $3.50; clear, $2.90 to $3.00; second clear, $2.25 to $2.40; extra No. aeeee 50° to $1.75 ; British Columbia red cedar, 16-in. five butts to 2-in., $3.45 to $3.50; 18- in. five butts to 2 in., $3.75; five butts to 2 in., $3.90 to $4. Laths are firmer: One and fiveeiaht in. , $3.15 to $3.25; 1%4-in., $3.10 to $3.15. BOSTON, Mass. H. D. WICGCIN go state ‘sr. will inspect at milland PAY CASH for LOG RUN Elm, Ash, Bass and other Hardwoods CoRRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. se UNITED STATES MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS WHOLESALE. RAI wi MAKE A SPECIALTY OF MAPLE FLOORING — a Dn WHITE CEDAR SHINGLES ia We would be pleased to receive your en- . quiries for our SPECIAL PRICES. HE ROBERT H. WE You ge 2 CANS i | REACH THE BONSACK LUMBER CO. HARDWOODS ST.LOUIS” BY S L,MAIL RE OR- ‘PHONE ee eanes TSE By 3 Owen . Jenks Co, WHOLESALE LUMBER Cleveland, - = Mills at Onaway, Mich. JENKS LUMBER CO. 9 CLEVELAND, OHIO MANUPACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS OF YE LOW PINE, POPLAR, HEMLOCK AND HARDWOODS Yeliow Piné Timbers a Specialty Ohio. MIXER & GO. BUFFALO, N. Y. We are in the market for 16 inch XXXX and XX White Pine Shingles for early shipment, or will contract. A Gard in the Ganada Lumberman Seems like extending the hand of reciprocity. If it should lead to an acquaintance enabling us to buy or sell lumber, we will be satisfied. We are in the business of handling . WHITE AND YELLOW PINE »& HEMLOCK, LATH AND SHINGLES. MANN, WATSON & CO. Muskegon, Mich. WANTE 94 Pearl Street 5 tt UOUr Wish. . To Purchase or Sell as quickly as possible A PARTICULAR LOT OF LUMBER A MILE PROPERTY SECOND-HAND MACHINERY Bradley, Miller & Co., WHITE PINE AND NORWAY LUMBER LATH AND SHINGLES ; WE BUY 5/8 Inch Quartered Canadian Spruce and Thick Birch J. F. QUIGLEY LUMBER CO. Eddy Bros. & Co., timited, Saw Mills, Blind River, Ont. Head Office, Bay City, Mich. WHITE PINE and NORWAY LUMBER, MERSHON, SCHUETTE, PARKER & 0. Saginaw, Mich. WHITE PINE LUMBER, BOXES, SASH, DOORS AND BLINDS. a Grand Rapids, Mich. An Advertisement in the ‘Wanted’? and ‘‘For Sale’’ Department of the — CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION Will secure for you a Buyer or Seller, « the case may be. Address, The Canada Lu mberman, | Toronto 1 West Bay City, Mich. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY _EDINION | ees PEMBROKE LUMBER CO., Pembroke, Ont. SHIP BUILDERS, ATTENTION ! A fine assortment of Dimension logs just received at our mill — Wire or write for quotations on all bills you have. Shipdecking and Small Timber on hand, dry. ° ‘Stocks in Ontario at DeLAPLANTE: ( = Bele ood OWASSAM WHOLESALE WHITE PINE | ce Whitney AND HEMLOCK %~ >> 0] thine at cies > Office, Distributing Yards and Docks Nerth Tonawanda, N, yi JOHN HARRISON & SONS GOMPANY, LIMITED Manufacturers of Railway Ties and Timber, Pine, Hemlock, Cedar and Hard- wood Lumber, Sash, Doors, Flooring and Siding. Highest grade of planing = mill work. — flooring kiln dried, end matched, hollow backed, bored and eefiched. OWEN SOUND, ONT. Sturgeon Falls ~ HEAD OFFIGE, SAW AND PLANING MILLS, The Pearce Company Limited HARMORA - - WRITE US FOR PRICES ON HEMLOCK BILL STUFF. RHODES, CURRY & CO., Limitea LUMBER MERCHANTS. Yards at Amherst, Little Forks, Sydney and Halifax. BUILDING MATERIAL of all kinds earried in stock. We are buyers of Ontario Basswood, Elm and Pine. Amherst, N.S. ONTARIO an and Hewn Spruce, Hemlock, Pine and Birch : Timber, Spruce and Pine Boards and Plank, Birch and Ash Boards and Plank, Flooring, Shingles, etc. JAMES J. MURPHY, ?° Be QUEBEC BOOTH & SHANNON, siscotasine, ont. MANUFACTURERS OF PINE LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES Have in stock for immediate shipment a quantity of Norway Pine Log Run. THE M. BRENNAN & SONS MFG. COMPANY, HAMILTON, ONT. LIMITED WHOLESALE MANUFACTURERS OF PINE and HEMLOCK LUMBER . Long Timber and Bill Stuff a Specialty. THE ONTARIO LUMBER C2 4 sia: att B MANUFACTURERS OF WHITE PiNE LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES. Home Life Building L ORONTO, Ont. Mitts; French River, Georgian Bay. Reand %. TCR; Delivery. ater Shipment Only. 4 A. ‘BURY AUSTIN "WHOLESALE LUMBER and TIMBER CANADA FI Room 507, Merchants Bank of Canada mike - MONTREAL, CANADA --BPECIALTIES : Railway Bridge ol — all kinds of Hardwoods; Ship Decking, Norway and White AS rede Timber, Norway Car , Car Flooring, Telegraph Poles, ailway Ties, Oak and Planed and Rough aber; "Bre Columbia Pine, Southern Pint, &c.; Birch Flooring, eaten i] end butted. ‘Sole Eastern Agent for The North Pacific Lumber Company, Limited, Barnet, B. C. oo Fir Timber in any size or length uptogo feet long Timber Planers face up to 24 inch x 30 inch : Kilas of large capacity. Rough and Dressed Lumber, Douglas, Fir and Cedar. WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. CANADIAN MANUFACTURERS and WHOLESALERS | SS R. LAIDLAW LUMBER CoO. 18 Toronto Street, Toronto ee Tu AS. PLAY PAIR & CO. Manufacturers and Wholesale Dealers LUMBER ¢ LATH * SHINGLES — rs for Rallway Supplies phe a Specialty .. . —— MIDLAND, ONT. A. & P.WAIGE Sawn and Planed Lumber, Dimensicn Timber, Joistino Car Sills, Car Flooring, Shingles and Lath. PEMBROKE ONT. We have a nce lot of Lin. and 1Y in. Spruce cut of 1902. Robert Watt, Wiarton, Ont. Special lots for sale—1 car 2x6 and 1 car of 3x4 Maple, Beech and Birch Hearts suitable for Machinery Skids and Car-Stakes. 1 car of 32-inch and 1 car of 4-foot Lath, Pine, Cedar and Hem- lock mixed, but the percentage of Cedar and Hemlock is small, 1 car of 10 and 12-foot Cedar Posts, 5 inches and up at top end, 1 car of 4/4 Hemlock Sidings No. 2. A cargo of 8-foot Posts of about 8 Manufacturers of and Dealers in...... | M. for sale on the Lake Huron Shore of the Bruce Peninsula. OWEN SOUND. MAITLAND, RIXON & CO. ox: ONTARIO. Manufacturers and Dealers LUMBER, LATH, TIES, POLES, SHINGLES, ETC. Make a Specialty of Long Pine, Cedar and Hemlock Bill Stuff. ILLIAMSON & MORRISON Mills at L’Orignal, Ont. HEAD OFFICE: 30 St. John Street, MONTREAL, P.Q. WHRIOLESATE urner Lumber Co., timitea MANUFAGTURERS LUMBER a? L AGH Shipments by Rail or Water. Midland, Ont. AUGER & SON - Quebec PULP WOOD AND TIES Bought at Any Station. Also Dimension Timber, Sawn to Sizes, Telegraph Poles and Lumber.—Write Us. : Scribner's Lumber» Log BOOK : A handy book for Lumbermen. U Gives Correct Measurements of f \ / Scantlings, Boards and Planks ; if 7 Cubical Contents of Square A f and Round Timber; Doyle’s 4 Rules, and much Bihar prac- A Vy, tical information y RA OOROe eee y, % The Canada Lumberman ; M4 TORONTO, ONT. 4 eee” ETRE IRI EIS SESS GSES ELS — LUMBER Mer eg Re ES vi LUMBER PRICES IN SOUTH AFRICA. A correspondent sends the following as the current prices for lumber in South Africa : Baltic deals, 3x9, 6d to 8d per foot run, according to length ; 4x9, sanfe per foot on 3x9 measurement ; 3x11, 14d per foot advance. Oregon deals, 3x9, under 20 ft. 2s 6d., and over 20 ft. 2s 9d per foot cube—5 5-8d and 6 3-16d per foot run respectively ; 3x11, under 20 ft. 2s. 9d., and over 20 ft. 3s. per foot cube. Floorings—7-8x6, 1 7-16d per foot run ; 14%x6, 13{d.; ceilings, 4x6, 1d. Pitch Pine—7 1-32d. per foot of 3x9— 3s 14d. per cub. foot ; cutting, 2d. per foot 12 in. deep ; flooring, 7-8x6, 2d per foot run ; 1% x6, 234d per foot run. Doors, inside four panel, from 2 ft. 6 in.x 6 ft. 6 in. x 1% in., gs 6d, up to 3 ft. x 7 ft. x13 in., 21s. Windows (12 light), from 7x9, 17s 6d, CANADA LOMBERMAN WEEKLY EDfrON | September 2, 1 up to 12x18, 32s 6d; four light, 15x30, 26s up to 18x36, 31s. The steamer Samartia is loading deals at St. John, N. B., for Limerick. A meeting of the creditors of George Wilson & Co., contractors and lumber merchants, St. Catharines, Ont., who assigned recently to William Burns, of Thorodd, was held on August 28th. The statement presented showed nominal as- sets of $99,000, liabilities of $70,959.56, and unsecured liabilities of $28,572.29, The Quebec Bank has a claim for $53.664. . W A_IN ‘THD 1", 24", 1%" Spruce Boards, averag, ing 6” to 7” wide JAMES W. SOUTHERN & SON MANCHESTER, ENGLAND secured Cable Address : LIGNU M, Manchester. ABC Code . FELBER, JUCKER re C0. nbn Importers : WANTED MESSRS. JOSEPH OWEN & SONS, Ltd., of Liverpool, Eng., are open to treat for regular supplies ‘of large quantities of HARDWOOD LUMBER, and will be glad to hear from holders who have to offer WHITE ASH, WHITE OAK, MANCHESTER - ENGLAND ‘Invite offers from Lumbermen for . ° 7 Spruce Deals and Battens Spruce and a* SCALY BARK and SECOND GROWTH HICKORY, POPLAR and WALNUT, in logs, Floorings, Shooks, Sashes, Mouldings, Dowe planks and boards, also prime fresh ine Broom Handles, Ghair Stock, Seats, etc., or any Woods suitable for English Market. Telegraphic Address: FzLpER MANCHESTER. ~ Cooke & Tait MANUFACTURERS PR C. RED CEDAR SHINGLES Try our No 1 B. C. LOGS of large dimensions. Cable address, ‘Owen, Liverpool.’ A. B.C. Code used , When you want t J : best shingles at be prices, write or wi us. Red Cedar Shingles “REC CEDAR. SHIN GLES We make a special- ty of quality combin- ei with prompt ship- ments. Orders for Future D livery Have pr COOKE & TAIT'S No. 1 Best Attention. | Vancouver, British Columbia , Cedar Cove Mill, Vancouver, B.C. Balusters, etc. E. H. HEAPS & CO. Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Doors, Mouldings, Ete. SPECIALTIES : AA1 HIGH GRADE CEDAR SHINGLES. Cedar Bevelled Siding, Cedar Door and Sash Stock, cut to size, Cedar Finish, Base, Casing, Newels, a Douglas Fir Timber up to 85 feet in length. Ruskin Mill, — Ruskin, B. C. WOODS & SPICER Limited (Successors to Spicer Shingle Mill Co.) MANUFACTURERS OF British Columbia... Red Cedar Shingles Would be pleased to hear from WHOLESALE or RETAIL Lumber Dealers in the United States or Canada who handle 20 inch or 24 inch Shingles, with particulars as to amount they can handle a year. VANCOUVER, B. C. HASTINGS SHINGLE MANUFAGTURING 60. - VANCOUVER, B. C. Head Office : MTTLS - Shingle No. 1, - Vancouver, B. C. © Niga2.35 = Vancouver, B. C. a - - Whatcom, Wash. iy - - Sumas, Wash. ‘ - - Carroll Siding, Wash. 3 “ - - Nooksack, Wash. Saw Mill - - Planing Mill - Vancouver, B. C. Vancouver, B. C. SPECIALTIES : 8 Dimension Shingles and Bevel Siding. | Capacity, 2,250,000 shingles per day. Having such a large capacity we are able to suit the trade nadie most particular customers. James Twitchell, Clinton, Ont., agent for Ontario. S. Ashfield, Winnipeg, Man., agent ror Manitoba and the North-West Territories. ‘ CBITISTTHVTTTITSOTTINSVGSTSTSSFTSSGSTTITI TS: September 2, 1903 CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION BRITISH WOOD BROKERS AND IMPORTERS ARNWORTH & JARDINE "Wood Brokers and Measurers Cable Address “Farnworth,” Liverpool. 2 Dale St., 71 Regent Road, BOOTLE, LIVERPOOL, ENC Cen nS SS SES OT a eS WRIGHT, GRAHAM & CO. S23 Brokers Royal Bank Place GLASGOW, SCOTLAND Cable Address: ' Brakridg:,’ Codes Used: Watkin’s, Scott's, A.B.C.* Lumberman’s, Zebra ; Private. ager for the sale of CANADIAN WHITE PINE AND SPRUCE, cut to all sizes—and all kinds of Hardwoods Lumber and Dimension Stock. Shipments to any of the principal ports in the United Kingdom or etineat handled to the best advantage. Cable Address: SINGLETONS, Glasgow. ABC, Ar and Lieber’s Codes. SINGLETON, DUNN & CO. OOD BROKHRS 27 Union Street - GLASGOW F. A. Lightbody & Co. 8 Gordon Street - GLASGOW, SCOTLAND WOOD BROKERS Cable Address: ‘‘TENEBRIS,” GLASGOW. Codes: A.B.C., Ax, ‘‘Zebra” and Private. Agents for CANADIAN WHITE PINE ANU SPRUCE; Hardwoods in Log, Ete. Shipments handled tc the best advantage to all ports in the United Kingdom. Correspondence Solicited. G'asguw CABLE : ‘‘ ENERGETIC,” LIVERPOOL, VERNON TRAVERS & GO. TIMBER BROKERS AND AGENTS Contracts made /petween Shippers and Importers 1 Rumford Court, Rumford Place, LIWERPOOL Depots: BARKING, LIveERPOoL, NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE, HULL AND BRISTOL JONAS SMITH & CO. 92 to 98 Belvedere Road, LAMBETH, S. E. Moulding and Joinery Manufacturers, Ete, Timber Merchants and Importers. Telegraphic Address: Mou.pInc, LonDoN # IMPORTERS OF .. « Pine Doors, Mouldings Pe AIRY & CO. Wood /Argents and Brokers 4 Lombard Court, Gracechurech Street, LONDON, E.C., ENGLAND. MORGAN, GELLIBRAND & CO. es WOOD AGENTS... L£stablished 18065. 20 Bishopsgate St. Within, LONDON. E. ¢. ‘Cable Address : GELLIBRAND, London 2 Broad Street Building, | UIs BAMBERGER, * *zoxcox.'s°c: IMPORTER OF Telegraphic Address “‘Bellywood, London.’ Pine, Spruce and all Canadian Wood Goods Are Open to Contract for Glued-Up BASSWOOD KEYBOARDS ALFRED DOBELL & COMPANY WOOD AGENTS AND BROKERS Liverpool and London Chambers - LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND CABI,E ADDRESS “ DOBLE LIVERPOOL ” SMITH & TYRER - 14 Tithebarn Street, LIVERPOOL .. WOOD AGENTS... Cable Address—“'Walmer,” Liverpool. Halifax, N.S., Office—SmitH Tyrer & Co., Metropole Bldg., Hollis St. Halifax, N.S. SSS FE SETS ees Edmiston & Mitchells TIMBER BROKERS 33 Renfield Street, GLASGOW TIMBER * BROKERS CHURCHILL & SIM TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address: ‘‘CHURCHILL’’ London. Cable Address : ‘‘INVIGORATE’’ Liverpool. © Cable Address : ‘‘ EDMISTON’’ Glasgow. GANT & KEMP @ 52 St. Enoch Square, GLASGOW Cable Address : “TECTONA” Glasgow. Ar and A B C Codes used. 2) Clements Lane, London,-E. C. Albert Buildings, 12 Preesons Row, Liverpool, Eng. SS ee ee ZEBRA CODE DIRECTORY CO CELLIBRAND, HEYWOOD & CO. Wood A gents and Brokers Cable Address : “‘ GELLICHT,” LONDON 57 Gracechurch St. London E.C.,England ES a RE SS SS: | ee Cable Address: ‘SPRUCE, BRISTOL.” ARTHUR BHACH AM (Manager to the late firm of Messrs. King Bros.) * WOOD BROKER » Surveyor, Arbitrator and Valuer. OFFICES : 73 QueSquare, Bristol. * Avonmouth Doek and Bristol A.B.C, Code, Agers & Private Codes BRYCE, JUNOR & WHITE, TIMBER BROKERS AND ACENTS, CABI,E ADRESSES: Trigonal. Talisman, accaske BRISTOL. GLascow. LonpD 28 Baldwin St. 60 “st. Enoch Sq. las NINES 48 Wost Regent Street - GLASGOW, SCOTLAND suYEX BOX SHOOKS, SPRUCE AND PINE DEALS Invites @ correspoudeuce fon Manufacturers for shipment per Re ee liners. Cabics: ‘“‘Bircu,” Glasgow. Directory, A B C and Zebra Telegraphi Cod ea Basinghill St. Codes: A. B, C., Zebra Universal, Watkins, Scott's & Private Codes Wood Brokers Telegrams : ‘‘Burke, Belfast.” JOHN BURKE & CO... Formerly H. ANDREWS & Co,, Established 1853) and Merchants BELFAST IRELANT. Agents for Canadian white pine and spruce, cut to all sizes, and for all kinds of hardwoods in log, lumber and dimension stock. Shipments handled to the best advan- tage at all ports in Ireland. Correspondence solicited. Consular Offices of Austro-Hungary, France, Italy, Portugal and Uruguay, Lumberman’s Inspection Book Send six 2-cent Canadian postage stamps for a copy of the LUMBERMAN’S VEST-POCEKET INSPECTION Book, containing rules for the Inspection of Pine and Hardwood Lumber in the Leading Markets of the United States and _Canada. Address : The Canada Lumberman, Toronto, Ont. THOMPSON, BLOIS & KJELLGRENN——— BRANCH OFFICES 41 Corporation St., MANCHESTER Waterloo Chambers, GLASGOW f ADVANCES MADE AGAINST ING DOCUMENTS : . ° BRANCH OFFICE ~ Brook {, HAMBURG ALL KINDS OF LUMBBR. ‘AND LOGS HEAD OFFICE 17 Gracechurch St., LONDON, E. VIII. Canapa LUMBERMAN WEEKLY CANADA ATLANTIC RAILWAY ao operating zo OTTAWA & NEW YORK LUMBER LINE OTTAWA & BOSTON LUMBER LINE CANADA ATLANTiIG TRANSIT COMPANY. H.”B. MusseEn, Contracting Agent M. A."OVEREND, Foreign Freight Agent, Building . « . . Shortest and Quickest Route from. .i. OTTAWA, ROCKLAND, HAWKESBURY, ARN- PRIOR, PEMBROKE, PARRY SOUND and other Lumber Gentres, TO BOSTON, PORTLAND, NEW YORE, DETROIT, TONAWANDA, ALBANY, &c,, MONTREAL, TORONTO, QUEBEC, HALI- FAX, ST, JOHN, &. Board of Trade E, R. Bremner, Ass’t. General Fgt. Agt. Ottawa W. P. Hinton, General Freight Agent, Ottawa DIRECTORY OF ADVERTISERS In ‘* Canada Lumberman ’’ Monthly Edition. AXES Campbell Bros., St. John, N. B. Dundas Axe Works, Dundas, Ont. Smart Mfg. Co., Jas., Brockville, Ont. Warnock & Co., Jas., Galt, Ont. REITING Pp Canadian Oak Belting Co,, Brockville, Ont. LA*FICANS . ‘ : Dominion Belting Co., Hamilton, Ont. Erb & Co., M., Berlin, Ont. one oer aoe Ont. pea ae MISCELLANEOUS i : , Fleming, W. A. Montreal, Que. Henderson, J. S.. Parrsboro, N.S. Can. Office ami Bohol Furniture Co., |} ForresterCo., Thos., Montreal, Que. Gutta Percha & Rubber Co., Toronto. Goodhue, J. L. & Co., Danville. Que. Lewis, Rice & Son, Ltd., Representing Hoyt’s Belting. Mclaren, D. K., Montreal, Que. Rossendale Belting Co., Toronto. The Waterous Co., Brantford, Ont. Young, J. S., Montreal, Que. BARBITT METAL J. T. Wing, Detroit, Mich., and Windsor, Ont, Syracuse Smelting Works, Montreal, Que. BPY KILNS A. H. Andrews Co., Chicago, Mich. American Blower Co., Detroit, Mich. Bayley & SonsCo., Wm. Milwaukee, Wis. Mc#achren Heating & Ventilating Co., Galt, Ont. Standard Dry Kiln Co., Indianapolis, Ind. FILES AND: RASPS Spence & Co., R., Hamilton, Ont. LUMBERMEN’S SUPPLIES Capstan Mfg. Co., Toronto. Eckardt, H. P. & Co., Toronto. Gartshore, John, Toronto, Lucas, Steel & Bristol, Hamilton, Ont. Rice Lewis & Son, Toronto. T. Clark, Montreal, Que. Woods Limited, Ottawa, Ont. Holt, Wm. A., St. Andrews, N. B. LUMBERING TOOLS Pink, Thos., Pembroke, Ont. MA°HINERY Buffalo Tool & Machine Co.‘ Buffalo, N. Y. Bartlett & Co, A. F., Sagniaw, Mich. Carrie, Iaine & Co., Levis, Que. Drake, F. J., Belleville, Ont. Dunbar & Sons, Woodstock, N. B. Hill & Co., Wm. E , Calamazoo, Mich Hayes Machine Co,, EK. B, Oshkosh, Wis. Kennedy & Sons, Wm , Owen Sound, Ont. Knight Mfg. Company, Canton, Ohio. Lloyd Mfg. Company, Kentville, N. S. Laurie Engine Co., Montreal, Que. Miramichi Foundry, Chatham, N. B. Champion Tool & Handle Works, Evart, Mich. Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Co,, Greenville, Mich. ‘Eprnion a eee A. J. GORRIE, General Madison, Williams, Port Perry, Out. Mowry & Sons, B. R., Gravenhurst, Ont. Owen Sound Iron Works Co., Owen Sound, Ont. Payette & Co., P., Penetanguishene, Ont. Perkins & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. Petrie & Co., Toronto. Perrin & Co., W. R., Toronto Robb Engineering Co., Amherst, N.S. Rodgers Iron Mfg. Co., Muskegon. Mich. Sherman Co , W. S., Milwaukee, Wis. Sleeper Engine Co., Montreal, Que. The B. Long Mfg. Co., Orillia, Ont, The Wm. Hamilton Mfg. Co., Peterboro’, Ont. The Waterous Co., Brantford, Ont. OILS SULLEYS Dodge Mfg. Co., Toronto. Reeves Pulley Co., Toronto. PUL? AND PAPER MILL MACHINERY The Jenckes Machine Co., Sherbrooke, Que. The Waterous Co., Brantford, Ont. PAPER AND PULP MILL ENCINEERS Vogel, Chas, H., Ottawa, Ont. S4W MANUFACTURERS Atkins & Co.. E. C., Indianapolis, Ind. Burns Saw Co., E. R., Toronto. ; Buckeye Saw Mfg. Co., Columbus, Ohio. Shurly & Dietrich, Galt, Ont. Hoe & Co., R., New York. The James Robertson Co., Montreal, Que. The Ottawa Saw Co., Ottawa, Ont. STOVES Hall, Adam, Peterboro’, Ont Watson Bros., Marinette, Wis ° THE NEW LINE |. = o Pe ee . —" THE CANADA LUMBERMAN FIRST AMERICAN BAND MILL IN CHINA. ah feos Whitney, mechanical expert, of the J. _A. Fay & Egan Company, the well-known woodworking machinery manufacturers of Cin- cinnati, Ohio, has just returned from a trip to China, where he has been for a year operating some of their machines for the Foo Chow Saw Mill Company, Foo Chow, China. One of these mills was the first which has ever run in China, and has met with great success. There "are two band mills. Mr. Whitney reports that * the Chinese are much more clever people than he expected them to be in the way of handling "machinery. One of his most singular ex- _ periences while in China was that in attracting _ the attention of the men he employed it was necessary for him to use numbers, on account of the difficulty of pronouncing the Chinese -mames. He also states that in the city of Foo Chow there are only about 700 Europeans, the _ balance ot the 350,000 population being entirely _ Chinese. a - Up and Down.— Sos saw a board to-day in which the "grain ran both ways.” “Nonsense! That's impossible.” “Not in this case. I refer to the Board of Trade.” - ; No agents. All business transacted direct. LUCAS, STEELE & BRISTOL, Sey HRS Or Young Hyson, Japan and Ceylon Teas Sr ie WRECE US WE HAVE EXTRA VALUES— BEANS, RAISINS, GURRANTS, EMPIRE SYRUP, ETC, LN FULL SUPPLY. TRADE NOTES. Incorporation has been granted to John Ballantyne & Company, Limited, Preston, Ont., to carry on the business of manufacturing wood and iron working machinery. The capital is $80,000. The business of the Winnipeg Machinery & Supply Company has been purchased by the A. R. Williams Machinery Company, of Toronto, by whom it will be conducted as a branch establishment. Mr. W. H. Young is in charge. The A. H. Andrews Company, manufacturer of dry kilns, Chicago, have opened a branch office at 334 Lumber Exchange Building, Seattle, Wash., in charge of Mr. H. Johnson, who will look after their dry kiln sales on the Pacific Coast. Mill managers and power transmission engineers should visit the exhibit of the Dodge Mfg. Company at the Toronto Exposition, where a representative line of power transmission equipment, which this company makes, will be shown. Recently the company received an order from abroad for about 5,000 of their Standard wood split pulleys in sizes from 5 inches to 5 feet. It required 5 large box cars to transport this order to the seacoast for shipment across the water. This order is not spoken of merely for its size but to show the favor with which Dodge wood split pulleys are held abroad. We notice that a drug firm in Collingwood is making a bid for the trade in liniments, colic medicines, nitre and condition powders for horses, and all the neces- sary medicines for the men in the lumber camps. We mere [nsurance Mm Lumber Only We accept lines ranging from $10,000 to $40,000 on lumber piled roo ft. or more from mill. ditions and rates wil! be quoted promptly. refer to Mr. A. H. Johnson, wholesale druggist. Mr. Johnson has for years been catering to the lumber trade, and has succeeded in marketing a number of preparations which we learn are filling a long felt want in the camps. The horses of a logging outfit cost a a large amount of money, and an investmeui o1 a few dollars in several well-tried remedies is, we think, a judicious one when stocking the camps and vans, and one that very few lumbermen fail to make. Attention is drawn to Mr. Johnson’s advertisement on page The daily newspapers again have a lumber trust under way. The Bulletin of San Francisco says: E. H. Harriman and James J. Hill are uniting in a great timber deal whereby they with a number of associates will control the lumber market of the world. They are securing large tracts of forest land in Northern Cali- fornia and Oregon through their agents who have been for some time quietly buying property on the coast. Among the associates of the two railroad magnates are Frederick Weyerhaeuser of Minneapolis, T. B. Walker of Minneapolis, Jacob Blodgett of Grand Rapids, and a number of other men of influence in the various timber sections of the western states. The Lumberman’s Diet Clark’s Corned Beef and Clark’s Pork and Beans are the best produced in Canada and equal to the finestimported. {Get quotations from your jobber. W. CLARK, Manufacturer, MONTREAL P. PAYETTE & Co. Manufacturers of Saw Mill and Engine Machinery, and all kinds of Marine Machinery. PENETANGUISHENF, ONT 20% reduction off tariff rates. Describe con- ee ee m“imber Underwriters, 66 BROADWAY, NEW YORK DIREGT - GONNECTED 2 ELEGTRIG LIGHTING UNITS z RELIABLE — BFFICIENT — AUTOMATIG E THE FOLLOWING SIZES ARE NOW READY mmm = 3% K. W. — 50 to 60 Lamps. Weight 600 lbs. ") 10 K. W. —150to175 Lamps. Weight 1450 lbs. Cataolgue and Frice List on request. Prices Reduced Thee SLEEPER ENGINE COMPANY, timitea, Montreal. ’Phone, East 2403. Office and Werks, Cor. Darling and Notre Dame Street BRANTFORD, CANADA. ~- THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 7 20 A VISIT TO THE WORLD’S FAIR AT ST. LOUIS. [By OuR TRAVELLING REPRESENTATIVE. ] After going through Wiscosin I made a rapid journey through Beloit to Peoria and Galesburg, Illinois. From the latter place I went direct south to St. Louis, striking the Mississippi river at Alton. Crossing the famous Eads bridge I saw the waters of the great Mississipi and Missouri rivers rolling their mighty flood onward to the Mexican gulf. St. Louis is wide-awake at any ordinary time, but it was more especially so when I saw it. Thousands of workmen were there helping to put up hundreds of building destined for the ing and by forest cultivation will be shown. Under the various groups will be shown all the lumbering appliances, including saw mills, logging roads, dry kilns, storage yards, etc. When I arrived at St. Louis the fair grounds presented an animated scene. Many of the larger buildings were already completed and ready for occupancy, whilst the rattle of hammers and machinery on all sides betokened the great enterprise being rapidly pushed for- ward. Canada is expected to put forth her best efforts and as the eyes of all lumbermen are turning to our northern forests it is expected that her exhibit will be a representative one. HALL oF INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS, ST. Louis WORLD's Fair. great Exposition. The formal dedication of the grounds took place on the 30th of April. The exposition will open on the 3oth of April next. The approxi- mate cost will be over forty millions of dollars, it will be built upon a 1200 acre site. To grasp St. Louis one must know that it is spread out over an area exceeding by far that of New York city, an area of 621% square miles, twenty miles of river frontage, 8000 factories, a population of over 600,000, with twenty-five railroads. Speaking to one of the officials I asked if it would be larger than the Chicago World’s Fair, and his reply was :—‘‘ This exposition will surpass all former expositions in the largest total fair ground area ever included, the biggest exhibit area ever held under one roof, and the largest sum of money ever available for an exposition.” The courts, avenues, terraces, artificial lakes and falls, etc., will surpass anything ever known. The big Atlantic liner ‘‘ St. Louis” will be reproduced in wood, full size. A two- acre map of the United States will be shown with every state and town marked, and Jerusalem is to be reproduced intact with its famous wall. Provision has been made for a_ splendid building in which to display the appliances and processes used in lumbering and the relations of lumber to the industry and progress of the world. This building will be known as the forestry building, and will be 600 feet long by 400 feet broad. It will include illustrations and models of lumbering operations, transport- ation, storing, drying and manufacturing. One of the principal exhibits will be on forest destruction by fires, by sheep-grazing, by destructive lumbering and by natural causes, such as storms, diseases and enemies. The regeneration of forests by natural seed- ‘Canada wilt take part in the Louisiana Purchase Exposition as a Nation.” Such was the answer given by Sir Wilfred Laurier from his seat in the House of Commons, to an in- guiry made by one of the members of Parlia- ment. From all I could learn, the lumbering and forestry departments will be well represented ONE OF THE WorRLD’s Fair BurLpines at St. Louis In WHICH LUMBER PrLays AN IMPORTA by Canada’s exhibits. Talking to one of our Canadian officials on the exhibit to be made, he said : ‘‘Lumbering ranks third among the ex- teasive industries of Canada and the forest wealth is very great. It is stated that 123 species of trees grow in that country, 94 occur- ing east of the Rocky Mountains, and 29 on the Pacific coast. The forest belt extends a SEPTEMBER, ; distance of about 4,000 miles east and west, — with a breadth of some 700 miles. The trees consist principally of the following species -—s black and white spruce, banksian pine, white — pine, red pine, larch, balsam fir, balsam — poplar, aspen, canoe birch, bird cherry, white cedar. Black ash and mountain ash occur sparingly in the southern part of this belt. > ‘« British Columbia is thought to possess the — greatest compact reserve of timber in the world. The wooded area is estimated at 285,000 square miles and includes many kinds of timber. The Douglas spruce is the show tree of British Columbia and indeed of Canada. ‘« The forests of Canada contain pine, spruce, hemlock, oak, elm, maple, beech, bir butternut, hickory, bass wood, etc. Nez 38 per cent. of its whole area is forested. ‘“In 1899 the capital invested in the p mills ot Canada alone was about $15,000,00¢ The capacity of the mills was over 1200 per day. The value of the forest products exported in 1901 was nearly $33,000,000, and © their total must have been at least three times that amount.” x By this it will be seen that Canada willhave something to show. The Canadian Com- missioner, Mr. Wm. Hutchison, is now actively ® engaged in making preparations for a thorough- , A ly representative exhibit of the timber and ~ lumbering industry. British Columbia is to furnish a forest monster in the shape of the largest and longest piece of Douglas firever shown. 4 On making a tour of the World’s Fair sitel was struck by the remarkable number of — 4 carpenters and wood-workers actively engaged. . It was an interesting sight to watch the hundreds of skilled workmen using the latest approved appliances putting up modern build-— ; ‘ a ae | | iN = a ings with a rapidity that was in itself s' Running through the grounds are lines with an intra-mural service. The city and its surroundings loc very fine to me. Down on the levee thousands of colored workmen, and innu able stern-wheelers, like great floating pala Other parts of the city, with there Fren names and places, reminded me of our own historic Quebec. J.R. He railway The remarkable growth of emigration from Great Britain to Canada has necessitated the erection by the Dominion Gcvernment ot large new offices in London, England. These new offices, which were opened in April, are located at Charing Cross, in the centre of the THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 21 The office of Mr. T. R. Preston, the Canadian Commissioner of Emigration, is on the ground floor. All the fittings are of Canadian wood, comprising bird’s-eye maple, cherry, ash, and oak, the fittings having been mainly supplied by the Office Specialty Company, of Toronto, and the Canadian Office and School Furniture NEw CANADIAN EMIGRATION OFFICES, LONDON, ENGLAND. Metropolis. They comprise a very imposing block of buildings of commanding appearance, and should provide adequate accommodation for the purpose for which they have been erected for many years to come. The accompanying illustration shows a portion of the interior of the ground floor. It is partitioned off for various departments. The Line That Sets the Pace Company, of Preston. All the offices are ad- mirably arranged to meet the work of this de- partment, which now comprises quite a con- siderable staff. BURNT TIMBER. Arrangements are being made by several of the firms whose limits were swept by the fires that raged last spring in Quebec, New Bruns- wick and Nova Scotia to send men in early to cut the damaged timber. Prompt action must be taken if the timber is to be saved from the ravages of the small white worm that preys on exposed wood in the Canadian limits. This parasite seemingly cannot get inits fine work when the tree is protected by its verdure, but once the trunk is charred or scarred in the slightest degree, it finds an opening. Cases have been known where the worm has attacked and worked on shanties which have been stand ing for a season or more. In other cases charred trees have escaped for a couple ot seasons, while those ona nearby limit have, in a few months, been rendered unfit for the chopper’s attention. LUMBERMEN'S AXES. One of the largest manufacturers of axes and edge tools for the use of the lumber trade is the James Smart Manufacturing Company, Limited, of Brockville, Ont. This well known company not only make axes, but a general line of metal goods. In order to make the above it requires one of ‘the largest plants in the country, and this the Smart Com- pany have. Their special line, however, is lumbermen’s axes, wcod-splitting mauls, cedar wedges, hanging wedges, chopping axes,joiner’s and framing axes, tom ahawks, lathing and shingle hatchets, etc. These axes and wedges are manufactured from solid cast steel, polished bits and in a great variety of pat- terns, as used in the different sections of our Dominion. Lumbermen and camp supply jobbers should send for illustrated catalogue of this firm’s products. A visit to the works of this company at Brockville shows an im- mense staff employed in the developing of a great industry. R. McDonald has sold his lumber bus ness at Ronald, Man., to the Canada Lumber Company. Absolutely the Best AN ; i Nine out of ten Jumbermen are anxious for the very best when it comes to camp A 1, equipment - Quality is the important feature with them ; a few cents in price A 4 ~ ° . Fi - V ; is no object. If you want the grip on the Moccasin trade, buy OX A ee ee ieee 5 | Ghe J. S. HE PAR RSBORO, N.S. oe ee NDERSON CO., Limited A HIDE and see the Larrigan end of your business go ahead with a bound. A | neg The Best Equipped Moccasin Factory in Canada. AN /, _, of “fad yy ad “ya a wd al sf Saf aad SS of ah yaa ya Sf al ya oad ya wf YS ad ore 4 SESS SSS SSSI ey Ayes THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | Poy «oe LUMBERING IN THE EAST. Almost each section of country develops its own peculiar features of lumbering, and the operators in one district take an interest in the conditins and methods which prevail in another. The American Lumberman gives a splendid account of lumbering operations in Maine, which are very similar to those in New Brunswick and Nova Scotia. Oflogs and legging it is said that the differences in meth- ods begin in the woods. Maine is, of course, the great lumber producer of New England. It is a state so well supplied with water courses that the logging railroad has seldom been em- ployed, and the river driver still remains in control of log transportation. The western visitor to Maine mills is struck by the long and miscellaneous length logs that he will see in the woods and being put through the mill. The Maine logger does not bother much witha saw inthe woods. The axe fells the tree, cuts off the top and trims it up, and then the stick goes undissected to the boom: Whatever length of log the tree will make is usually the way in which it reaches the mill. It has been earnestly argued by some that trees should be sawed and not chopped down, as by that means a good deal of timber would be saved; but on the other hand most of the Maine logging streams are more or less rugged, and square butted logs would be more likely to be damaged by the rocks than those which are roughly shaped with the axe. An operator on Kennebec waters says that if he sawed down the tree he should probably roughly point them with an axe before putting them in the water. He gets a few million feet of logs each year out of a stream which has a fall of 1,200 feet in five miles. It is no greased slide, either, but is lined and bottomed with rock, which batters up the logs pretty badly. There is one reform in felling, however, which meets with approval, and that is to cut the trees as close to the ground as possible. The average chopper likes to swing his axe ata convenient height, with the result that one to three feet of the best part ot each tree are left in the woods. Forest Commissioner Ring is an earnest advocate of economy in this matter. LENGTHS OF LOGS AND LUMBER. When the logs reach the mill there is some cross-cutting done. Pine is usually cut to even lengths, somewhat in conformity with western customs, but spruce, if not cut for special bills, is sawed full length and trimmed to the near- est foot. It seems to be preferred in this shape by the majority of buyers, and a yard full of this stock presents a rough appearance, no matter how much care is used in piling. An exception is to be noted in the deal trade. Deals are cut to standard lengths, widths and thicknesses. A curious thing—which prevails to a con- siderable extent in all New England—is the use of untrimmed and unedged lumber in pine. There are a good many small mills cutting second growth pine, or old growth when it can be found, which cut their logs up live, or practically so; or may flatten one side, if they use a circular saw, and then cut the log right up. This rough looking stock is bought by the factories, which find that it suits their purpose just as well as though it were edged and trimmed. NEW ENGLAND MILLS. The result of sawing long logs and other peculiarities of the business of course have their effect on mill equipment. There are some fine saw mills in New England, but there is probably not one that at first glance would meet the entire approval of a man familiar only with methods in such states, for instance, as Wis- consin or Arkansas. For example, there are comparatively few shotgun feedsinuse. There are some mill men who have adopted them and swear by them, but most of them of the better class tse the twin-engine feed as better adapted to the long logs they have to handle. The spruce logs are usually cut full length, unless upwards of 40 feet long, when they may be cut in two; but so many logs run be- tween 30 and 40 feet in length that the twin- engine steam feed is perhaps the most satis- factory tool for general use. In fact, any double mill wou!d ke equipped to cut 50 or 60 feet on one side. Just beyond the decks and between the mills, whether band, circular or gang, is located a jump-up saw, which cuts a log as indicated by the orders in hand. The jacker chain ends at the top of the slide and there are live rolls be- tween decks, fixed with a back-up arrange- ment so that after the logs are carried ahead to crosscut they can be run back to the deck. This same crosscutting saw also cuts bolts for the clapboard machine. Cutting lumber as they do, the Maine mills are seldom equipped with a gang trimmer. As the boards are trim- med full length, and any length that they will make, the old fashioned railroad or jump saw is used. There are a few mills that still cling to the old live gang. Some of the Lumberman’s read- ers may not know what a live gang is. It is simply a gang through which round logs are put. Most of them used in the eastern mills have no oscillation, but simply move in a straight line up and down, while the logs are dogged in place and fed by a ratchet and pinion device that feeds them forward when the sash is descending. The rate of feed varies from Y to 2 inches for each stroke. There are those who claim that this old-fashioned mill is still the best for cutting deals for the English market. The saw marks are straight across the board, the sawing is even and they claim that the back movement of the gang cleans away the cut so as to avoid the splintering at the bottom that is sometimes seen in the product of the modern gang. While there are a good many relics of prim- itive saw mili days in Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont and even in New York, most of the larger mills are equipped with bands and probably turn out the finest manufactured They pay attention to the quality of manufacture, and lumber that is put on the market. are not so anxious for quantity as the mill men of the south and west. Yet a mill man said the other day that the English trade does not care for smoothly sawed deals; that if the sur- face were a little roughit seemed to improve the grade, but that it was important that they should be band or gang and not circular sawed. CLAPBOARDS AND CLAPBOARD | A feature of all the larger New dapat ind di is the manufacture of clapboards. Now a ac it is a product which New England b insist is in every way superior to the bev, siding resawed from strips, and the easte wonder why it is not introduced into all which manufacture siding. The standard length for clapboards is fo feet, though it could be changed to su requirements of any given market. The is six inches. The method of manufact briefly, as follows : Clean, sound logs lected that are of about the right size. are put in a rough lathe called a barker, v trims them down to the proper size knife which travels automatically bi forth. Then the bolt is put into the clay machine proper, being held in place | chuck holes. The bolt is on a carriag: ; travels back and forth over a finely set c saw. The bolt is turned a trifle at each so that each cut is made from the circut ence toward the heart, leaving about four inches in diameter of the latter. T is apretectly rift sawed product bevelled t right angle. These pieces are detach the heart and run through planers whic one side and the thick edge. ) edge ; while the lowest grade ra be with tigh tknots. ; SOMETHING ABOUT SPOOLWOOD. _ timber. Spool wood is white bir pieces from %-inch to 2 9-16 inches” and 234, 3 or4 feet long. These piece be absolutely clear, with any defect c while staining or twisting will ruin ‘the st The price alongside the vessel in Be used to be about $20; now it is about $ thousand feet, board measure, and both facturers and handlers say there%is less m in the business at that price than there to beat the lower figure. This is b stumpage is higher priced and the oper have to go further back for the timber. — of this stock that is exported—ar one-third of the Maine product — goes to Greenock, Scotland, of their stock from sections where business is not as well established Maine. y THE ITALIAN BOX SHOOK TR Another side issue of the Maine manufacture of shodks for the Ita and lemon growers. It is estimate annual export of this material from — about 3,500,000 boxes, of which this y land W. Stewart, of Bangor, will sh 2,225,000 boxes. These shooks are c beech, yellow birch and maple, and are duced by turning them from steamed | The logs are cut into bolts of the re . PTEMBER, 1503 then cut by a heavy rotary vencering machine. The sheets of veneer are then cut into the shook:sizes. For orange boxes the shook is 28 inches long, 10 inches wide and 1-6 inch thick. For lemons the sizes are the same except that the width is 11 inches. The shooks are put up 40 pieces, or ten boxes, in a bundle, and an ordinary cargo contains about 250,000 boxes. The box is made of four of these pieces with three thicker pieces at the ends and in the middle. The thick wood is mainly an Austrian product, though Mr. Stewart ships about 500,000 sets annually. One po- tent reason which induces the Italian shippers to buy boxes in this country is that the United States gives a rebate of 15 per cent. on re- importation. The hoops or straps that bind the boxes are produced from an Italian chest- Speaking of the export trade, it is reported that the shipments of American pine and spruce to Germany are being seriously interfered with by a new product which comes from Hungary. About 200,000,000 feet were secured from that source last year, itis said, all of which has cut out just so much pine of Swedish, Can- adian or American origin. MEDICAL ATTENDANCE IN LUMBER CAMPS. _ Dr. H. P. Bryce, Secretary of the Ontario Board of Health, is working energetically to improve the sanitary condition of lumber camps. He is sending a circular letter to all lumber- men in regard to the matter and calling atten- tion to the new Order-in-Council concerning medical attendance in lumbering and mining camps in the unorganized portions of New On- io. The Order-in-Council is as follows : tario. - Regulation 12 of Regulations for the Sanitary Control of Unorganized Districts be amended by the following section, known as sub-Section ‘‘ A”. _ Employers of labor on all works in such districts shall transmit, at the time of the contract, to the sec- retary of the Provincial Board of Health, the name or names of the physician or physicians employed by them under the act, and of any subsequent change made in their physicians and of the contracts between the two ated parties. it appear to the Provincial Board of Health, owing to the distance of the residence of the physician employed from the camps of the company, that the best interests of the employees are not likely to be served, it shall be competent for the Provincial Board of Health with the approval of the Minister of the Department, to require any employer of labor in such COMPOUND 4-SAW EDGER ? saad kel "= Feed Side View. "These THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 23 districts to contract with some physician residing at or near the works of the company. Should it further at any time appear, owing to the distance of the physician from the camps, or to neg- lect or other cause on the part of the company or of physician employed, that employees have been put to expense to secure medical assistance for sickness or accident other than of Company’s physician, the em- ployer and physician shall be held responsible for the payment of a reasonable fee for such medical services, 70 BL WED I spring and find that it does better work than any saw we have yetused. Itis the ‘‘Hoo Hoo Tyee,” Four cutters and the Raker. We have taken a picture of some of the work this saw has doneand we are sending you one of them. We are ready to do this work again with the Tyee Saw. good many of these saws and are ready to recommend them to anyone for use in large or small timber. The tree we cut was yellow fir, 50” on the stump inside the bark and 30” at the top, and we made 7ocuts in 13 Have been the means of selling a DID=4 MURRAY & NELSON the amout to be paid in such instances to be determined in case of dispute by the Minister of the Department, under Section III of the Act, Chapter 34 I Edward VII. A GREAT ACHIEVEMENT. The following letter in connection with the illustra- tion herewith is a voluntary testimonial to the super- iority of Atkins Saws. LANGLEY PRAIRIE, B. C., May 3rd, 1993. E. C. ATKINS & Co., Portland, Ore. GENTLEMEN,—We have used one of your saws this MANUFACTURED BY... The Miramichi Foundry Chatham, N. B. Write Us for Full Description and Prices . wood and have proof of same if asked for. Made about 20 cord of stove This is the first of these Tyee saws to be used in these parts, but hours and 4o minutes. we can promise you that it will not be the only one in a short time. . Yours truly Wm. J. NELSON, (Signed,) JoHn MorRAy. The knack of putting one’s self in the buyer's place is essential to the writing of good advertisements.— Printer’s Ink. MS i End View Showing Open End. Cuts Snow atRicnt-Hand Machine - a VODOTTTAAEATTETEGHTS TESS S ESSE SEES 6 WOOD PULES-< Cres DEPARTMENT } a SVUVUEsSesosd I i pe PULP AND PAPER MANUFACTURE IN BRITISH COLUMBIA. Mr. R.-E. Gosnell, Secretary of the British Columbia Bureau.of Information, is doing ex- cellent work for the province by furnishing in- formation calculated to develop its natural resources and increase its export trade. He has recently issued two important bulletins, entitled ‘‘The Timber Industry of British Columbia” and ‘‘ The Markets on the Pacific for British Columbia Wood Pulp and Paper.” The following extracts bearing upon the pulp and paper industry explain the situation : No mills for the manufacture of wood pulp or paper are at present established in this province, but no portion of Canada can show greater advantages for these industrics. Water-powers can be found on the coast of the mainland which afford unique facilities for in- dustrial works, owing to their situation adjacent * to deep water, to their ease of development, and to their being in the centre of the timber areas. In addition to the water-powers on the coast, there are numerous fine water-powers in the interior of British Columbia, where can also be found immense quantities of wood suitable for pulp ; but at the present time the rate of freight to the coast would be a bar to success- ful competition in the outside markets. Along the coast-line of the mainland of British Columbia and Vancouver Island prac- tically inexhaustible areas of pulp wood can be found. South of Knight’s Inlet the most abundant wood is the Douglas fir, which is successfully used for the manufacture of chemical pulp. Its suitability for mechanical pulp is not so certain. North of Knight's Inlet is the spruce and hemlock belt, affording enormous supplies of excellent pulp-wood—the Sitka spruce especially being unexcelled by any other wood for pulp purposes. These woods cover large tracts immediately contiguous to the sea-coast, so that logs can be landed at the mills at very low cost. An important point in favour of the industries on the sea-coast of British Columbia is the mildness of the winters, which admits of opera- tions being carried cn throughout the whole year. The forests of this province are much more densely wooded than those of Eastern Canada, 500 cords per acre being not un- common, while from 1oo to 150 cords may be taken ‘as a fair average of good timber lands. With proper husbanding the forests are prac- tically inexhaustible for pulp-wood purposes. This is essentially a timber country. Atmos- pheric conditions are especially favourable to tree growth, which is very rapid, and the ex- tent of otherwise valueless country along the coast that can be devoted to forestry is enormous. Owing to its wealth of raw material, excellent water-powers and geo- graphical position, British Columbia occupies a position of eminent advantage in competing for the pulp and paper trade of the Pacific. An important factor bearing upon the future of British Columbia as the centre of the pulp and paper trade of the Pacific is the rapid depletion of the forests of the United States, and it is confidently anticipated that the im- portation of Canadian pulp and pulp-wood to that country, already large, will continue to rapidly increase. In conclusion, there is no industry, not even mining itself, which gives greater promie of commercial value and general importance than that of the manufac- ture of wood pulp and paper in this province. The Legislature of British Columbia has passed an Act which authorizes the Govern- ment to enter into agreements with pulp com- panies, granting them leases of pulp lands on very favourable terms, both as regards rental and royalties, and to reserve areas out of which selections of pulp lands may be made. The pulp companies with whom agreements have been made are: The Industrial Power Company, the Pacific Coast Power Company, the Cassiar Power and Industrial Company, the Oriental Power Company, and the Quatsino Power and Pulp Company. All of these have large limits and water-powers reserved. A special feature of British Columbia timber areas is their density, the yield being greatly in excess of that obtainable from equal areas in Eastern Canada. The average cut in Ontario is about 10 cords per acre, while upon the lands secured by these companies the esti- mated cut is over 100 cords per acre. This density enables logging to be carried on to great advantage, and it is estimated that the cost of wood at the mills for many years will be at least one-third the average cost to Eastern American mills. Cheap coal of ex- cellent quality can be obtained from Nanaimo or Union, and shipments can be made directly by water to the mills. The markets that can, with special facility, be supplied from British Columbia are: British Columbia, Japan, Australia, China, New Zea- land, Hawaii, the Philipines, Western Coast of South America, Western Coast of Mexico, and Asiatic Russia. The home market is a rapidly-growing one, and with the steady growth of population a correspondingly rapid increase of the require- ments in the way of paper may reasonably be anticipated. The long distance from the Eastern mills and the freight rates make com- petition from the East impossible. Japan probably furnishes the greatest possi- bilities for the future, the imports of paper in 1900 amounting to over $2,000,000, and that of pulp to about $230,000: Both the demand for pulp and paper in Japan is increasing very rapidly, and the pulp mills of this province will be in the best possible position to supply it. Oe ee an ie 7 aul | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | Seer The Australian market is perhaps the mos important at the present time. There are nc suitable pulping woods on that continent, anc no water-powers, so that Australia is almost wholly dependent upon outside sources for its supply of paper. If preterential trade duties were arrange between Canada and Australia, as may be possible in the future, Canada (and Br Columbia in particular) will occupy a po of great advantage as compared with c countries competing for this trade. It is noted that a considerable portion of the p imported into Australia from Great Brita the United States was manufactured fro shipped from Eastern Canada. The ft charges (and customs duties, in the case United States) on this must materially the cost, and can be entirely avoided by manu- facturing the paper in British Columbia. __ Mr. Gosnell’s views as to the possibilities of the pulp industry have evidently become fied, as his last contribution on the su says: It has been established beyond qusabiee a very large market for paper, and inciden for pulp manufactured in the province, d exist, sufficient to justify the erection of o1 more paper mills. | ' There are, however, one or more impo t: considerations to be kept in mind. The mé for pulp alone, apart from a paper mill, is. large enough for a large pulp mill. ia practically the only consumer of that produ so far as we are conc-rned. The output pulp must be largely consumed in the paper mills, for the products of which there very exclusive markets in Australia, Sou America and other countries bordering on th Pacific Ocean. There is, too, in Brit Columbia and the Northwest a home demai which is rapidly extending—not sufficient, p haps, to absorb the entire output of a pay mill, but nevertheless an important market in that connection. There are also to be considered dey que of labour and shipping facilities. sabes the Coast is higher than in the East ; but other natural conditions are so iaveuee t careful estinyates show that pulp can be ma factured several dollars a ton cheaper here t in Eastern Canada, on that account. location of the timber reserves on the w edge, with water carriage to the mills, is explanation of that, and will compens increased cost of labour. Shipping fac and competition in ocean vessels is limited on the West than on the East C but the development of ocean traffi Pacific is so rapid that any present dis: tages on that score will soon be overcom Another consideration of moment be overlooked. The market while must be cultivated, and pulp and pap facturers will come into competition | foreign market, in certain lines, with Br Canadian, United States, German and manufacturers (principally British). T these on equal grounds and obtain a sha the market will take time and enterprise. advantages on the side of the British Colun manufacturer will be cost of production a With abundance of _ geographical situation. raw material and water power, there is no reason why the latter could not, in the lines he would naturally undertake to manufacture, such as news, wrapping paper and certain grades of cheaper stationery paper, undersell all competitors, or at least successfully hold his own. PULP NOTES, It is expected that the new pulp mill of J. R. Booth at the Chaudiere, Ottawa, will be in operation within a _ month. The Fraser River Power & Pulp Company, Limited, has been incorporated by the British Columbia Gov- ernment. Price Bros. & Company have built a card-board mill at Joniquieres, Que., for using up the product of the . pulp mills at that place. James Murray, of Vancouver, has been examining spruce timber limits on the Sound for the purpose of reporting to the British Columbia Government as to the extent of pulp wood in that district. Tae Laurentide Pulp Company, of Grand Mere, Que., has just declared a half-yearly dividend of 4 per cent. on the capital stock. It has been decided to increase | HAS. H. VOGEL A. M. Can. Soc. C. E. MILL AND HYDRAULIC ENGINEER PULP MILLS AND WATER POWER ESTIMATES, PLANS, SUPERVISION AND CONTRA’ TS SPECIALTIES.—Paper, Pulp and Sulphite Fibre Mills, Electrie Plants - Surveys and Improvements of Water Power. PANY, SHERBROOKE, QUE., CANADA. THE JENCKES MACHINE COM THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 25 47 and 48 Carleton Chambers, —__ OTTAWA, CAN. Long Tistance Phone 1791. “Sil (NS iO OO the capital by $1,200,000 in order to permit of making certain improvements to the mills. The Menzie Wall Paper Company has recently been formed by Toronto capitalists. The charter gives the company power to build and operate pulp and paper mills and to develop water powers. The E. B. Eddy Company, of Hull, Que., have in- stalled two new yrinders in No, 2 pulp mill and have built a new flume. The company have not sufficient ground wood for the amount of paper they were mak- ing, hence the increase in equipment. There is a prospect of the pulp mill at Chatham, N. B., again resuming operations. Recently R. A. Law- lor asked the council for a fixed assessment of $100,- ooo for ten years in the event of obtaining the neces- sary capital to again begin the manufacture of pulp. The American Thread Company, of Willimantic, Conn., has begun the installation of a plant for the manufacture of pulp spools. This process has been in course of development for the past two years and many obstacles had to be ovcrcome before the spool! was per- fected. The Pacific Coast Power Company, Limited, has been yranted incorporation by the British Columbia Government. The company have acquired large tim- ber limits and rights on Powell river and propose to erect pulp and paper mills. It is agreed to spend $50,- ooo before January 10, 1904. Capt. Edward Partington, of Manchester, England, has recently been on a: visit to St. John, N. B., in con- nection with the business of the Cushing Pulp Com- pany at that place. He said that pulp wood had in- creased 50 per cent. in price, but that the Cushing mill STEAM ENGINES, BOILERS, PULP MILL MACHINERY, TURBINES All kinds and sizes of boilers are built by us, the above cut show- ing a Lancashire type. Horizontal tubular boilers for brick setting are our specialty, how- ever, and our Catalog 112 gives 48 pages of information. — N. B. Our address is 915 Lansdowne Street, Sherbrooke. was paying and would be operated to its fullest cap- acity. Advices from South America state that a new pro- cess for inaking paper from the leaves of the maize plant has been invented in Brazil. The specimens of paper produced, which were made with imperfect apparatus, are of excellent quality, though only of the rougher sorts of wrapping paper. Should the invent- or’s anticipations be realized it is clear that a new and important industry could be established in South Ameri- ca, where maize is extensively cultivated and the leaves are not utilized except to a small extent for feeding cattle. The inventor says that in the state of Bahia, to which he belongs, maize yields two crops per annum, and that three crops could be secured where irrigation is employed. It is becoming more and more necessary, says Fores- try and Irrigation, that a substitute shall be found for spruce in the paper-making industry, and it is probable that experiments will show many trees which can be profitably utilized, and thus serve the double purpose of keeping the industry alive and saving the spruce from total destruction. The possibilities of straw, corn stalks, and waste from sugar cane, have not yet been exhausted, and the prevention of waste has never had sufficient attention. Spruce has so far established it- self as the pulp material par excellence, that most manufacturers will hear of no other. Nevertheless poplar, cottonwood, hemlock, and even pine are being used, and for the best paper a blend of other woods is used in connection with spruce, In spite of the present prejudice in favor or spruce pulp, there are signs which point toward the use of other pulps with no admixture of spruce at all. ..BUCKEYE SAW MFC. CO... MANUFACTURERS OF High- Grade Saws Quick and careful work on Repairing. All kinds of Mill Supplies. REYNOLDS BROS., Proprietors 267 N. Water Street, COLUMBUS, OHIO. Please mention the CANADA LUMBERMAN when corresponding with advertisers. 6 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN THE NEWS The Moose Mountain Hardware & Lumber Com- pany has been incorporated at Alma, N. W. T —The bobbin factory at Parry Sound, Ont., ly owned by Ker & Harcourt, is being offered for sale. former- C., have their new sash and door factory nearly com- pleted. —At Roberval, Que., Col. B. A. Scott has built a mill for barking pulp wood and has increased the output of his saw mill. | ; —lIt is the intention of Colin A. Chisholm, who is in the shingle business at Cedar Cove, B. C., to builda saw mill at an early date. —William Stuart has been admitted as a partner in the business of Van Wart & Company, lumber dealers, Calgary, N. W. T —The Boyd, Caldwell Company, Limited, are build- ing an addition to their mill at Lanark, Ont., to accommodate shingle machinery. —It is.understood that further extensive improve- ments are contemplated at Chemainus, B.C., by the Victoria Lumber & Manufacturing Company. —The Kennedy & Davis Milling Company, of Lindsay, Ont., have just installed throughout their mill and yard a very complete fire protection system. —The P. R. Cumming Manufacturing Company, manufacturers of wooden handles, skewers, etc., are considering the removal of their factory from Clarks- burg to Renfrew, Ont. —The Crowther Lumber Company has been formed at Cranbrook, B. C., to operate limits located on Perry and St. Mary’s rivers. The mill will be built about eight miles fron. Cranbrook. --The growth of the lumber industry in the Kooienay district of British Columbia has been remarkable dur- ng the past year. According to John J. Billings the shipments this year will reach 200,000,000 feet. —Frank Sheppard and Frank O'Reilly, of Nanai- mo, B. C., have gone out to select the tracts of timber land which will be taken by James Dunsmuir in accord- ance with his recent purchase. The limits are located on Vancouver Island. —The saw mill of the Cook Bros. Lumber Company at Spragge, Ont., is turning out upwards of 150,000 feet of lumber per day, by means of double and single cutting band saws. The mill is under the superintend- ence of J. A. Ansley. —Some of the heirs of the late William Richards, of Boiestown, N. B., feeling that he divided his property in a rather peculiar manner, are taking steps to have the will set aside on the ground that deceased was not wholly responsible when the will was made. —The Harcourt Lumber Company, Limited, of Woodstock, Ont., incorporated, with a capital of $40,000, to manufacture and sell lumber, has been —The Fernie Manufacturing Company, of Fernie, B. lath and shingles. The provisional directors are M. S. Schell and W. S. Snell, of East Oxford, and Frank Maundrell, of Woodstock. —Moran Scalan and associates, who are operating a shingle mill at Erie, B. C., have decided to move their plant to Nelson, to which point the timber can be floated more cheaply. The site formerly held by the Fairview Lumber Company has been applied for. —The Cleveland-Sarnia Saw Mills Company have entered into a five years’ contract to furnish a supply of saw-dust to the Sarnia Gas & Electric Light Com- pany to be used as fuel. Automatic carriers on an endless chain will convey the saw-dust to the power station. —The Crothers Lumber Company, Limited, has applied to the New Brunswick government for incor- poration, with power to engage in lumbering in New Brunswick and British Columbia. James Chapman, of Gagetown, and T. B. Crothers, of St. John, are interested. —A despatch from Tokio states that Korea has granted the Russian Lumber Company a twenty years’ lease of 350,000 acres of timber land at Wongampho, with the right to purchase all the timber floated down the Yalu by Korean subjects, thereby conferring a practical monoply of the timber in the Yalu valley. —Application has been made to the New Brunswck Government for the incorporation of the Murray & Gregory Company, Limited, to acquire the mercantile and lumber manufacturing business heretofore carried on at St. John, N. B., under the name of Murray & Gregory. The capital stock is placed at $150,000. —The Elk Lumber & Manufacturing Company has been organized at Fernie, B. C., the officers being : President, O. A. Robertson ; vice-president, J. C. Wood ; treasurer, W. P. Dutton; manager, D. V. Mott. The company bave acquired about 300,000,000 feet of standing timber and contemplate erecting a mill at Hosmer. —W. E. Wilson, representative of Wilson & Com- pany, of San Francisco, who has recently been buying timber limits on Vancouver Island, B. C., is making arrangements to have a railway built so as to bring the timber down to tide water. The road will be about four miles long. Mr. Wilson states that the timber which he has purchased will supply the mill at Fair Haven for the next fifty years. —The Pigeon River Lumber Company, of Port Arthur, Ont., have been granted a charter for the con- struction ofa railroad in Cook county, Minnesota, from near theinternational boundary to a point on Lake Sup- erior, which will probably be Grand Marais. The com- pany have for some years been getting out logs over the old Port Arthur, Duluth and Western Railway, which has practically been abandoned for years and is in such a State of repairs that it takes several locomotives to do the work of one on a good track and road-bed. —Mrs. Louisa M. Gates, of Bay City, Mich., has be- gun suit against the Lake Superior Power Com- pany, of Sault Ste. Marie, for $15,000 in her own right, CRAIG MINE CRYSTAL CORUNDUM WHE Our Pure Crystal Corundum Saw Gummers h no equal for their rapid, cool, cutting proper Read the following from Bulletin {80 of the United States Geological Survey, which says = : ‘Often a distinction is made between emery and corundum, many persons not recognizing emery as a Vv corundum. Emery is a mechanical admixture of corundum and magnetite or hematite. of corundum in the emery that gives to it its abrasive qualities and makes it of commercial value, and the efficiency of emeries varies according to the percentage of corundum they contain.” Emery is imported, mined by Greeks and Turks and contains only ab Our Crystal Corundum is guaranteed to be 98% pure alumina, ae adian product, mined and manufactured by « anadians for Canadians. — HART EMERY WHEEL COMPANY, Limited, Hamilton, Ont. corundum, as the holder of the Crown timber iene berth the Township of Creighton, on the north shore of Huron. She also claims $15,000 damages fro power company for having trespassed on the property — and for their having cut and removed timber from it, and $786 which represent the Crown dues paid by her, —Mr. Thomas Southworth, Chief of the Ontario For- estry and Colonization Department, returned las month from an extended tour of the Temiskaming dis. trict, where he found everything in a most satisfacto -y condition. Most of the settlers are from the ol parts of Ontario, and he estimates the population o the district at from 8,000 to 10,000. From ing made he thinks the people realized about $175,000, timber which they had ready for sale last spring. There are several sawmills going up, and the a ; f houses being erected is very good. Fy —The Hunting & Lea Lumber Company ta put into operation a new shingle mill on the shore of False Creek, Vancouver, B.C. The ment was installed by N. Thompson & Comp that city. There is a 66-inch x 16 feet tubular with Dutch oven, a 14x20 inch horizontal engine, ar 4 Letson & Burpee shingle machines. Conveyors aa all modern labor-saving appliances are used, in i electric light. The capacity of the plant is shingles in ten hours, while provision has been for an additional machine when required. The c pany intend to add a cedar mill in the near future. —A dispatch from St. Paul, Minn., says: Pet vonost, a Canadian lumberman, was arrested i William Grimshaw, deputy United States marshal Grand Marais, where, it is charged, he was en in despoiling government land of its timber. In’ tion of his actions was furnished the United authorities by fishermen. Provonost is charged having established a regular logging camp and cut timber to the value of $100,000 during th months he has been operating. The timber cut v exported to Canada and oniy the choicest trees \ taken, It is claimed that he cut the timber from t rri- tory covering many square miles. He was Were fore the United States commissioner at Grand _ rz pleaded not guilty and was held under bond of. $3,000 — for the federal grand jury. — —eeeeeeEaEeEaEIEIl]El]lS———e CASUALTIES. — —W. A. Goddard recently met his death at Caswe Mills, near Stanstead, Que. He was endeavor throw off a belt in the shingle mill, when he caught and whirled into the shafting. ba —S. Stevens, foreman of McIntyre’s logging « on Howard Harbor, up the coast from Vancouv rE C., was drowned by slipping off alog. Decease: | w an ’ experienced lumberman and a native of 1 f time Provinces. —A terrific cyclone swept through the Ot trict on August 7th. At Deschenes, seven Ottawa, it struck the large saw mill being ere Fraser & Company, blowing down three walls power hvuse and killing two workmen named Campbell and James Valiquette, citizens | The funerals of the victims was attended b the leading business men of the city, who desi pay a last tribute ot respect to the unfortunate « It is, of course, the THE CANADA LUMBERMAN i amie z An important case under the Woodmen’s Lien for Wages Act. was argued before His Honor Judge Bole _ in the County Court at Vancouver, B.C., recently. It seems that some time ago the firm of Messrs. G. H. _ Finlay & Company established a logging camp up the __ Squamish river about twenty-five miles from its mouth. They had some twenty men employed and took out a several booms. The men claim that their wages were i in arrears. The Woodmen's Act gives the logger or timberman who has worked on the logs a lien for his wages for a certain time, and failing payment, the men appointed a representative to obtain counsel to protect themselves. As a consequence Messrs. Bowser & Wallbridge claimed a lien on behalf of Frank O'Toole, Charles Douglas, George Burns, C. V. Philpot, W. ler, W. T. Miller, Charles Forn and Matt. Barreau, pon araft containing 1,000,000 feet of fir and cedar lying in a boom near the mouth of the Squamish River, upon another of 500,000 feet in the river be- a its mouth and Finlay’s camp, and upon 800,000 feet of timber in the woods near the camp. The amount claimed aggregates over $3,000. The decision _ has not been learned. ; _ EXPORTING WOOD PULLEYS. Power users throughout the Dominion have, of course, come to recognize in the Dodge wood split _ pulley, manufactured by the Dodge Manufacturing _ Company, of Toronto, Limited, the acme of perfection _ in pulleys, and it will not be surprising for them to __ learn that other parts of the world have become famil- iar with the superiority of the Dodge products and are "sending in orders for the same. However, the magnitude of this foreign demand for Dodge products will certainly open the eyes of those who have not watched the increasing export trade of this concern, and some idea of this foreign demand “may be gained from the fact that among many orders for export recently booked are one for over 2000 wood ot pulleys from Australia and one for over 4000 wood split pulleys for England. 5“ DEEP RUNNER Bep . 4’ 3" 12» RUT 6" WIDE. 4"'DEEP. 4 The Brazel Patent—~~»> Snow Plough an CENTER CORE <—ANY WIDTH DESIRE D-> Being strictly Canadian made goods, tue work of Canadian artsians and the product of Canadian raw materials, it is a source of gratification that foreigners are appreciating the sterling worth of Canadian manu- facturers. Every foreign order filled by Canadian in- stitutions will but open the eyes of the buying world to the advantages of buying in the Dominion, and every export order must eventually lead to other inquiries along other lines. PERSONAL, Mr. John Taylor has resigned the management of the Taylor Mill Company, Victoria, B.C., a position which he has filled since the company was founded. Mr. William Rutherford, a well known lumber manu- facturer and contractor, of Montreal, died in that city on July 3oth. He was past-president of the Caledon- ian Society. Mr. William Lambert, timber merchant, of Manches- ter, England, sailed from Liverpool on July 31st on a business trip to the United States and Canada. He will likely visit Quebec, Montreal, Ottawa and Toronto. Mr. T. B. Crothers, of St. John, N. B., has removed to Cranbrook, B. C., to engage in the lumber business with his brother, Mr. A. E. Crothers. Crothers Bros. were formerly in the lumber business at Gagetown, N. B. Mr. John McLeod, manager of the Buffalo business of the R. Laidlaw Lumber Company, was married on August 5, the bride being Miss Tennant, daughter of Mr. F. N. Tennant, lumber merchant, of Toronto. Mr. and Mrs. McLeod will reside in Buffalo. Mr. W. L. Calhoun, who has been manager for the Prescott Lumber Company at New Mills, N. B., forthe past three years, has severed his connection with that firm. On the eve of his departure he was the recipient of a gold chain and dress suit case from the employees. Mr. Blakeslee, senior member of Charles L. Blakes: lee & Son, lumber merchants, Albany, N. Y., passed Deceased had been engaged in the lumber business in Schnectady and later in Albany for away last month. a Wing Beo. 5" DEEP RUNNER Beo. ——era—nXx—x—X—nxvxXn—n—Oo > pee 4'o" SL — 1a" RUT 6"WIDE. 4"DEEP nearly twenty-five years. He was a director of the Lumber Mutual Fire Insurance Company, of Boston, Mass. The following gentlemen from England, closely con- nected with the lumber trade, were representatives at the Congress of Chambers of Commerce of the Empire in Montreal last month: Mr. William Bennett Wilson (of Wilson Bros.), Barnsley ; Major William Gradwell, of Barrow-in-Furness ; Mr. William Kay, of Bolton; and Mr. W. F. Beardshaw and Mr. H. H. Bedford, of Sheffield. Rev. Alfred Fitzpatrick, of Toronto, general secre- tary of the Canadian Reading Camp Association, re- cently spent a short time in British Columbia. While not proposing immediately to establish institutions in this province similar to those that have proved so successful in the lumbering and mining camps of On- tario, Mr. Fitzpatrick’s visit was for the purpose of arousing an interest in the work. Should employers and employees promise sufficient support in the matter, it is altogether probable that an organizer will be sent to British Columbia. Mr. Andrew McCormack, the veteran lumberman, who has for many years been a familiar figure in the Ottawa Valley, and who has been closely associated in business with the late Alexander Fraser, left recently on a tour of exploration, - While away he will visit several new limits which he has recently purchased. His trip will be made largely with canoes with Indian guides as companions. Before he returns he expects to travel over four hundred miles in this way. The limits which he is going to visit are up on the Height of Land, towards Hudson's Bay. He went to Pem- broke by train and from there will take the boat fora distance up the Ottawa, branching into the timber on the Dumoine river and on to Grand Lake and along the Mattawa river. His return will be made by the Quanz river, a stream running into the Ottawa far north. Almost his entire trip will be through virgin forest heretofore unexplored. It will take him about ° three months to complete the tour, and for a man of his years the trip is a big undertaking, as Mr. McCormack is seventy-four years old. d Road Maker Not a Lumberman in Canada ean afford to be without a Snow Plough, Rutter and Road Maker. The foremost and most enter- prising men recognize this and have placed their orders. For use in snow and ice roads. Saves sleighs and harness. Endorsed by all lumbermen who have used them. Cuts six inches wider than sleighs. Rolls snow clear of track. Cuts off knoils, fills up holes. Levels roads per- fectly, prevents sleighs fiom sluing. Cuts off dirt and manure, leaving it on bank. Ploughs up, rolls out and pushes clear 12 inches of loose snow each time machine passes over road. An attachment for extra team behind machine can be furnished when required. Made all widths, The Wilkinson Plough Co., Limited, Toronto, control the rights of manufacture and sale. Write for price and description. (eee THE WILKINSON LOUGH GO. inire TORONTO Ploughs of all kinds, Land Rollers, Drag and Wheel Scrapers, and all kinds of Cultivating nd Stock Raising Implements . . . . 28 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN OVERLAPPING OF TIMBER CLAIMS. What promises to be a lawsuit of some magnitude has developed from a dispute which arose $100,000. regarding the ownership of a large tract of timber in Howe Sound, partly on Bowen __ of the same property. Island, B. C. Several years ago approximately 11,000,000 feet of timber were staked by Messrs. Iron- sides, Rannie & Campbell, have been renewing the records annually since of Vancouver, who then, and last year Mr. George Magee staked - Passage, where the Brunette Saw Mill Com- pany five years ago staked timber valued at A couple of years ago it appears that Mr. Shannon staked and secured a record He sold to McDougall & Cameron, who spent $7000 in building a chute three-quarters of a mile long and build- ing roadsto open up the claim, when Mr. McDonald, representing the Brunette people, turned up and claimed it. a SEPTEMBER, 190 ————_—_$—$—— LUMBER COMBINE INVESTIGATION. The first sitting of the commission to take evidence in regard to the alleged lumber combine in Manitoba and the Territories was held at Winnipeg on August 17th. No evi- dence was submitted, as neither plaintiffs nor defendants were ready. The commission was adjourned for four weeks. Advertising death is generally brought about through the existence of one or more of three distinct an area of timber tack of the other claim, and it is now alleged that in renewing their record Messrs. Ironsidés, Rannie & Campbell have included the Magee claim. Marie, Ont., are making Another similar case has occurred at Deer England. CVD DVS TVEVSA VE VVUVDO Reliable Veterinary Remedies No logging outfit is complete without a supply of reliable veterinary remedies. Getting the wrong kind means the loss of the use of your horses when time is valuabie. Johnson’s Veterinary Remedies are guaranteed never to fail when used as directed. You get your money back if they ever do. They are Johnson’s Horse Linimint No. 1. A penetrating Alcoholic Linimint. Put up in one gallon jugs, with full directions, per imperial gal. $4.50 Johnson’s Horse Linimint No. 2. A combination of the best oils used as linimints, imp gallon.. $3.00 Johnson’s Horse Colic Revie A sure and speedy cure ten colic. Imperialgailon...... $5.00 $ 3 ’ é $ : ° é ° ° Johnson’s Veterinary Healing Oint- : : ° $ : $ é é ; $ ment. Positively the best all-round healing ointment made. In use by the larg- est owners of horse flesh in Canada, Putupinz2Ibtins,each. . $2.00 or in ¥ lbtins, perdozen.. $3.50 Johnson’s Condition Powders. (Con- centrated). Putupin bulk, per Ib.... 30c. These goods being put up in bulk are more economical than others, as cost of bottling, etc., is saved. CAMP REMEDIES. In addition to our Veterinary Reme- dies we make a line of medicines for lum- bermen, including a strong, penetrating linimint, healing ointment, cholera cure, liver pills, cough syrup, in fact anything in the form of Camp Drug Supplies. We know that thereare no better remedies made than those we offer. There may be others nearly as good, but they lack our guarantee. Satisfaction or money back. A trade discount of 10% allowed off all orders amounting to $100. LVIOVPET MCN - The Kiln adopted exclusively by the Canadian Pacific Railroad Company at its new works at Montreal Also used exclusively by the Pullman Company, The Brunswick Balke Collen- der Company and. The Wheeler & Wilson Sewing Machine Company. The most popular Kiln in North America to-day. The first cost is less. The building costs less. It costs less to operate. Requires less attention and yet dries faster than others with absolutely no in- jury to lumber. Write for catalogue. Send postal for printed matter. The A. H. Andrews Go., 174-176 Wabash Ave. Chicago, Ill ,U.S. A. THEY ARE BLINGERS! HANGHETT™S GIRGULAR SAGES They give the tooth a sharp cutting edge widest at extreme point; therefore, your saws will CUT FASTER, MAKE MORE PERFFCT LUMBER, USE LESS POWER, and thus reduce the cost of manufacture. DON’T YOU NEED ONE? For Large and Small Circular Saws, Wholesale Druggist Collingwood, - Ont. é A. H. JOHNSON $ BUVVVVVVVVVIVVVAE The Hanchett Swage Write for prices and particulars to HANCHETT SWAGE WORKS, Big Rapids, Mich. The Brandon Brick & Lumber Company, Limited, has been incorporated, with a capital stock of $100,000. The International Lumber Company, of Sault Ste. | shipments of veneer to causes: 1, failure to maintain advertising long enough ; 2, failure to take space enough to tell your story properly ; 3, failure to give enough attention to such results as are brought to your notice through your advertisers.—Thomas Balmer, in an address be- fore the Life Underwriters’ Association of Chicago. “THE REEVES” For Saw or Planing Mill work ‘“The Reeves” Wood Split Pulley | is the favorite. A good, strong, dur- able pulley made honestly and made right. Reeves Pulley Manuiacturing Gompany, Limited 17 PEARL STREET, TORONTO, ONT. GET OUR PRICE LIST AND DISCOUNTS Are Daisies Capacity up to 35 thousand. OUR 2, 3 and 4 SAW EDGERS Direct Acting Steam Feea, with D Valve, acknowledged the besu. — Trimmers and Slash Tables Improved design. Double and Single Geared Log Jack Works « Clipper Shingle Machine, capacity 35 to 50 thousand in ten hou Improved Double Tooth or Boss Dogs — with cast steel inserted Lockport Swing Shingle Heading Ma hi with chain complete. Complete Sawmill Outfits a All other kinds of Mill Machinery. _ Descriptive circulars and catalogue with prices and terms on application. ALWAYS SOMETHING NEW. The lumber manufacturer or logging "operator who does not read carefully his _ trade journal is sure to miss many ideas __ which would be found useful to him in bis business. The pages of the CANADA _ LUMBERMAN contain the advertisements of the most wide-awake manufacturers of saw-mill and wood - working machinery, _ logging appliances, etc. Every month some new and improved appliance is placed on the market. Keep up with the procession by investigating the adapt- ability of these appliances to your own particular case, and when the opportunity is presented tell the advertiser how interested you are in his announcements in THE LUMBERMAN. ae “Roof Framing Made Easy,” by Owen B. Maginnis, New York, is a work valuable to carpenters and planing mill men. The second edition has just been issued, and contains 150 pages and numerous illustrations. We can only give a partial synopsis of the contents: The - Principle of the Root and General Di- rections ; Laying Out and Framing a Simple Roof; Hip and Valley Roofs ; Roofs of Irregular Plan ; Square Pyra- midal Roofs ; Pentagonal Roof ; Hexa- _ gonal Pyramidal Roofs ; Conical Roofs ; Conical Roof Intersected by a Pitched Roof ; Octagonal Roofs ; Framing an Octagonal Roof of Gothic Section ; Octa- gonal Molded Roof ; Octagonal Roof with Circular Dome ; High-Pitched or Church _ Roof; Mansard Roof; Hemispherical ' Domes; To Frame a Circular Elliptic Dome. LUMBER We represent British Columbia firms; dimen- sion, any size up to one hundred feet; for bridging or heavy buildings; finishing in cedar and fir; also shingles; we quote delivered prices to all points; Ontario lumber, lath and Shingles; pine culls, hemlock joist, scantling, and boards, shingles, lath, large or small quantities. FUEL & LUMBER CO., 75 Victoria street, Toronto, Ont. #C. G. Young Co. Manufacturers RUBBER STAMPS Cor. Yonge and Adelaide Streets, TORONTO Send for Quotations. yd yaoale & jodhes i en SSTENCILS- BURNING BRANDS- STEEL STAMPS & DIES —Y JP WOOD. WORKIN G Z ? MACHIN ERY é SS of every description, in single tools or ¥ complete outfits. Complete catalogue free. Lumber Mill Machinery a specialty. > LA L We W AA Vi Zi All_interested in this machinery are invited to write us for particu- lars of any tools they may need. Illustrated matter, terms and inform- ation on demand. Send for new pamphlet on Care of Band Saws. Invaluable to all woodworkers. F. H. BRYDGFS & SONS, WINNIPEG, GENERAL AGENTS 7DR wladiTOBA AND N. W. T. OF J. A. FAY & EGAN CO., CINCINNATI, OHIO. ANANANANANANANANAD a oe _ SEPTEMBER, ee es 7 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 33 ~~ DAUNTLESS” SHINGLE AND HEADING MACHINE The strongest, most durable and easiest working machine made. Any adjustment of set works made with one _ aii aimee ~~~ screw. Steel tubular carriage, takes blocks 18 in. wide and up to 20 in. long, or 22 in. long if specified in order. Can be easily fitted with maple dogs to cut up _ to the last shingle, or to cut four shingles from piece of board 1 in. thick. This machine carries 40 in. or 42 » in. saws. ‘ Capacity 25,000 t 50,000 per day. ¢ I furnish complete Outfits of Saw Mill, Shingle Mill and Lath Mill Machinery. Write for Catalogue. ¥F.J.DRAKE, - Belleville, Ont. Do You Need a Turbine? Now is the best possible time for replacing your old, worn-out wheel with a new Turbine that will save Worry,. | save Time, and make Money for you. If you want a | well built wheel, a wheel that will give you steady reliable power every day, a wheel that will save water, a wheel that will last you a lifetime, and that is ; sold at a reason- able price, then write us for catalogue and prices on the Standard Leffel a Vulcan Turbines. Riess a: are Petter Be ciciers to-day than ever before, and are growing in popularity, as our order books show. We have now for distribution our new SAW and SHINGLE MILL MACHINERY GATA- LOCUES, with engravings and descriptions of our machines with their latest improvements. We will be glad to send you one on receipt of your address. You cannot buy a better Portable Mill than the “Lane Improved”. MADISON WILLIAMS, Port perry, ont. H. E. PLANT, Agent, SUCCESSOR TO Winnipeg Machinery & Supply Co. Cor ,Common & Nazareth Sts.,. MONTREAL. PAXTON, TATE & CO. Western Selling Agents, Winnipeg 34 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ere ae WATEROUS NO. 0 DOUBLE-GEARED LOG JACK WATEROUS NO. 1 SINGLE-GEARED LOC JACK With spur gear to drive from shaft running across mill. ; With No. 86 When needed to drive from shaft running lengthwise of mill, we replace smaller spur gears with bevel gears or frictions placed outside of iron frame. log chain. Cast steel spurs and centre links, steel side links, 6” pitch. No. 80 log chain is the. same style but heavier with drop forged center links, 87 pitch. PULLEYS CAN BE READILY REPLACED BY STRAIGHT FACE FRICTIONS. 2 a z — Cable Chain with Cast iron ‘tog Spurs y TT Chilled wearing shves 4x12” on each side round link. Made 10", 12", 14” 7 a= ee LL wide for 1”, 14" and 1%” chain, Can’t turn on chain. ee WATEROUS ‘ No. 1050 and 1075—Giant Chains, Detachable. No. 86 Steel Chain (Cast Steel Log Spurs). Not recommended for salt water—but there is no better chain for fresh water. Rivets 4%”, side bars 13/x5¢4, 8u pitch, center (cast steel) 24% x6" pitch. Spurs 9” point to point. Forged Refuse Chains No. 80 Steel Chain Is 8” pitch similar to above, exce the pin is 1%” in diameter pt that solid link is a drop steel forging, (like illustration) and is fixed in position connecting side bars, presenting a large wearing surface for solid link. Side bars 2x14’ Taking a safety of 414” this chain WATERQUS Zives a 10,000 Ibs. working strain. Log = spurs same as No. 86 or of heavy forged R. Double PIN OF NO. 80 CHAIN. steel, any spread desired. Outside width 124% in.—Made of 14x3 in. The 10 to 15 Tons of Ewart Detachable Link Belting we carry in stock - insures prompt shipments. . WATEROUS ENGINE WORKSGO.,Bransora, Gan, Serommibhtges | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Moaohren Heating & Ventiiating Go Seceee Our Dry Kiln Installations are all giving the best of satis- OF PRAISE faction. We make both a natural draft kiln and a blower kiln. Our Steel Trucks and Transfer Cars are worth \i : PROVE THAT 4 _examining ; they are cheap yet strong and durable. "THe STANDARD PA es Read what other lumber manufacturers say after thoroughly Eificiency testing the Moist Air system of The Standard Dry Kiln ‘'syWe have been using “The Standard” for nearly a yearand believe we have got two of the best Dry Kilns in Canada.’ Economy | Collingwood, Ont., July 6, 1903. ‘ The Kiln you installed for use has given excellent satisfaction.” THE MEAFORD MFG, CO., Ltd. Durability Simplicity WILSON BROS. Meafcrd, Ont., June 26, 1903. Hundreds of similar letters in our Catalogue ‘‘D’’. Tell us to send you a copy... , Tee | <— THE STANDARD DRY KILN CO. ENDEIANAPOLIS. INDIANA. Practica STRETCHLESS Me EXHAUST. FANS | | HEATING VENTILATING AND f- | MECHANICAL DRAFT APPARATUS} SENG FOR CATSLOGUES ANERICAN mg bs a IVES DETFO NEW YORK. CHICA eo. eal | WM. BAYLEY & SONS CO, 8" MANUFACTURERS OF » » ; Dry Kiln Apparatus Hot Blast Heating for is Pit, Factories. Exhausters i Ay | ie ‘pti = ANEANEY \ N] . 16 im Wena i of alldescription for handling samdust UIT 7) ANA os AY avin in lndased wind Forscn Draft. Blast Gates Volume Blowers Vertical and Horizon- Lumber and Trans- OUR PROGRESSIVE LUMBER DRY KILN. tal Automatic and fer Trucks. Write Us for Illustrated Catalogue. Throttling Engines BRANCHES: The Ohio Blower Co., Cleveland, Ohio. The Wittler Corbin Machinery Co., Seattle, Wash, The Globe Engineering Co,,’San Francisco, Cal. THe JAMES ROBERTSON GO:, Limited, Maunfactur itea z vt # Full live of Mill _ westst Supplies, including ara . Rubber and Leather ) Seats Belting, Babbit ae % nie Le : fe | IT] 6 ri} 6 ] 5 | ) 0 | ps a se Factories at | [oe rare ae See ee Head Offce : Mis MONTREAL B R 144 William St. uly TORONTO, 7 ibe i - Paige Perec 6 3. MONTREAL Bolts Iron E Pike Poles | Lumber Leads P ST. JOHN, N.B. 44 Files Horse Shoes Cant Hooks {| Timber Grips E ad ws L OUR SAWS ad CIRCULAR, CANC i FULLY WARRANTED 4 AND MILL SAWS T O R N O T oO. A SPECIALTY Orders promptly attended to. Wate! for 2P Hose Satisfaction Guaranteed. Saws of All Description Correspondence Solicited. ee at Bette Beer Tools. oe of his own maniacture. .-- a Sop as oe CREE TG PEM RI oer TREE: THOMAS PINK Pembroke, Ont. Send for Catalogue and Price List. — — —— — — ——- — — i — — —_ —> —?. —- — — a — —~<> —p — ~ ——/_ —- — —-! — 4 — —» — —— — —» — Dp — — ee — ——~ ——_ — ——— ——— _ a ———_p — — — —<— nv the facilities ART PH Sis. 5: s ’ so a ms eens PEE Til, - ANADA LINBERYAN Wood-Workers’, Manufacturers’ and Millers’ Gazette TORONTO, GANADA, OCTOBER, 1903 pane coh Sak wadae Single Copies, 10 Cents, ue Ee ea ie ' VOLUME XXIII. NUMBER Io. The Ottawa Saw Co. LIMITED Middle Street, OTTAWA, ONT. if? Sandvik Swedish Steel Band, Gang and Circular Saws & : P.M. FEENY, Manager. ee \\ LA AA Ad AAA AA td TEN AIT) KK . SS A Good Thing WOODS LIMITED DICK’s— Wholesale Manufacturer of ee LUMBERMEN's =| INGS Tents and Tarpaulins made of our special non- J. es GOODAUWE rod CoO.., absorbent duck. Overalls, Top Shirts, Driving Pants, Shoes and Hats, Underwear, Blankets belting. Never is BS: DICK’s | affected by DANVILLE, QUEBEC. Axes, Moccasins, etc. «_ A wetness, and CCC ae Gran ape does not [) K M | 64-66 QUEEN ST. - - OTTAWA, ONT. stretch. e ) f arell Sixteen Years roa in * See : ote ghe _ Transmission a /C_ GENUINE Son te Market. Power e Sie Always Oak Beltin oe day, largest manufac- turers in Canada and the United States, LARGE STOCK ON HAND. MILL SUPPLIES 751 Craig St., Montreal, _ 132 Bay St., Toronto. WRITE TO SOLE AGENTS: If dealer cannot sum vous te | oS, YOUNG, " *rrtaisteee | BALL BEARING JACKS | | ATLAS CAR MOVERS | | LicHT RAILS | [ WIRE ROPE| [ PAINT SPRAYERS | "LARGE STOCK CARRIED W. H. C. MUSSEN & CO., Montreali IMMEDIATE SHIPMENT —— ee ee ey ee eee ee ae eee ee . SS ES SE : ! e—_____——_______MANUFACTURERS OF——____-___- HIGH GRADE GIRCULAR xo LONG SAWS WINE XC BLE THE CANADA LUMBERMAN TAE WM. HAMILTON MFG. CO., Limreo, PETERBOROUGH, ONTARIO. Designers and Builders.. ey |) ee New and Modern Saw Mills and } Machinery for same 6638000 Pulp Mill Machinery, — Samson Leffel Turbine Water Wheels, Tools for the Care of Saws, Shingle Machinery, Engines, Boilers, Etc. POOSTOS | The Wm. Hamilton Mfg. Co., Limitea Branch Office: VANCOUVR, B. C. PETERBOROUGH, ONT. i Jia i RRR EAINSARI LA LUN DENMAN - 3 me SMe Co. u=« St. Catharines, Ont.__-_ ay —. ae a We are the Sole Manufacturers of Saws — Simond’s Process in the Dominion of Canada. There is no process its equal for tempering circular saws. Other makers recognize this fact, as some of them, in order to sell their goods, claim to have the same process. All such Claims are FALSE, as the patentee in the U. S. and ourselves are the only firms in the world who use it. INSERTED TOOTH SAWS Notice the improved shank. We call particular attention to the swell which strengthens it at the weakest part and which gives it more wear than the old style. Shanks made in usual gauges and to fit your saws | perfectly. SHINGLE SAWS : re Bie quality of the “ Simonds” Shingle Saws is the =L “proven by the fact that the largest shingle and machine _ manufacturers in Canada are using them. Run a “Simonds” and you will increase your ~ output. CROSS-CUT SAWS The Simond’s temper and style of tooth make the: “leader the: fast est and easiest cutting THE NARROW “LEADER” REFINED SILVER STEEL. saw manufactured. Write for prices. R. H. SMITH CO., Limited, St. Catharines, Ont. — - 4 s ae “i et 5 * . When in Toronto call at H. W. Petrie’s New Warehouse adjoining the Union Station, and inspect the following machinery. AUTOMATIC ENGINES 8 x 24 Wheelock. 15 X34 a ae Ideal Engine. roxio Peerless. IIx10 = 444x6 Jewel, §x7% ‘ 6x7% Le 742x8 ‘* 8x10 94%xIo “ IOXI2 IOXI5 IIXI5 : 12x15 ce PLAIN SLIDE VALVE ENGINES 4x5 Dutton, Centre Crank. 5x7% “ ae 6x7% “se oe 7x8 * “ 734x9 oe as 7%x8 ‘‘ a 74x10 “ MARINE ENGINES xs Dutton, New. 7% HF 7x8 ss 74x10 2 54 x5 with shaft and wheel. 9X9 * a new. 10x12 re-built. 3 and 5%4x4% Fore and Aft Compound, New. gand sigxa “* “ “a “ 744x14x12 Steeple, Compound, New. ENGINES AND BOILERS ON WHEELS 16 H. P. Russell & Co., Traction. 12 H, P. on skids. GAS AND GASOLINE ENGINES 1 to 25 H. P., complete with tanks and batteries. BOILERS 8”x120’—28 —3” Tubes, Hor. Tubular. 7 [hee ae eaiall “ ‘ ay a ee 3" u “ “ “ “ 44’= I 32”—45—3" u. 1 fa’xtig’— 309" 44x166"—46 git “ 6 “ a “ “ “ “ 48x156"—53—3” te “ HI. an GD oe Ok vans Meee i a tan 60”x210"—54—4 : a 6 h. p. Portable Fire Box Boiler, new. ‘ “ rr “ “ 35 h z Pp. ae ae ‘ 45 h =p. ae “e “e “ce om 19x44”—13—2"” Tubes, Vertical, new. co ee x68”—70— f. ue it “e Ld ee mie “6 “ 30”x60" —43—2”" “e ce 30x72 —43—2" “ “ss 24"’x60"—31—2" Tubes, Submerged, new. nT rr Sia meee as a 307x84"—54—2 0 x60 — —g! oe “ "134". —21—4" “ “ WOODWORKING MACHINERY 10—24” Pony Planers, new 1o—12” Buzz nt s 8 —30” Pedestal Band Saws, new 32” Pedestal and Bracket Band Saws, new 36” Pedestal Band Saws, new 40 inch Band Re-Saw, new. No. 6. Heavy Band Re-saw. 10 Variety Saw Tables, new. No. 4A, and 6E. Kox Universal Wood Trimmers. No. 2 Defiance Self Feed Rip Saw Table, new. No. 1 Clement Variety Saw Table, new. No, 1, 2and 3 Wood Top Rip Saw Tables, new. 36 in. Circular Re-Saw. All Iron Swing Cut-off Saws, new. Railway Swing Cut-Off Saws. Double Spindle Wood Top Shaper. Single Spindle Frizzer, new. 24 inch I, Mitchell & Co. Surfacer. 24 inch Jackson, Cochrane Planer and Smoother, new No. 6 Goldie & McCulloch Single Surfacer. 24” Jackson, Cochrane Revolving Bed Planer. 13 inch Nicholls Planer, Matcher and Moulder. 24 inch Major Harper Planer and Matcher. PUMPS 3X2x3 Duplex Steam Pump, new. 454X2Y,%4 “ a oe 6X4xX7 ig ee a new. 8 x 5x12 & “ oe a 16x1044x3> Special Cameron Pump, new. 6x9 xg Condensing Pump WATER WHEELS 12 in. Archimedian Brass, Waterous. 12in, Right Hand Farrar, new. 21in. Little Giant. 23 in. Right Hand Leffel. 25 in, Right-Hand Farrar, new. 30 in. Left-Hand PS ee: 36 in. Right-Hand Perfection. 48 in. se Vulcan. No. 12 Tuerk’s Water Motor, 4 to6 H. P. Prices and Descriptions of the above machin- ery, also Catalog of Mill and Engineers’ Sup- plies, sent on request. I carry a very large line of iron working tools and am prepared to make . Close prices on same. H. W. PETRIE, -145 Fron: Street West, « 82a tation Street, TORONTO —_— —a ae. , wis ~*~ ms - “ o THE BEST IN THE WORLD * » — There is no doubt about the fact that the , RODG HRS Adjustable Log Siding Machine is without a peer. This machine will slab opposite sides of alog in one operation at the rate of ‘vo thousand logs 1n to hours. a 6. ee Ys ee — Watchman’ s” : ime x! Detec rs That Cannot Fail. S Contain all the modern improvements. War- ranted in every way. Cannot be tampered with without detection. Manufactured by — ; E, IMHAUSER & CO., 206 Broaaway, New York. : Write for Catalogue. Highest Award Pan- : American Exposition. 6116q)—— Typewriters The following cash prices are the best values that have ever been offered in rebuilt type- sti writers. All machines are in the very best of order, and sample of work of any machine selected will be sent on application. Smith Premiers - - - - $50.00 Woste. 7-Pe = = = = $2500" ~ Nationals - - - - - $1750 a ik fe Hammonds - - - = = $2500 Williams - - - = = $30.00 A MONEY MAKER A MONEY SAVER Remington - - - - = $50.00 HUNDREDS OF LETTERS RECEIVED LIKE THIS : Caligraphs =" Rock Island, Ill , Nov. 25, 1902. New Franklins. - =) - gaa RODGERS IRON MANUFACTURING CO., Muskegon, Mich. Remington-Scholes - - - $30.00 Gentlemen :—Replying to yours of recent date and referring to your adjustable log siding Empire - - - = = $35.00 machine, must say it has given us general satisfaction, and we have done good work with it. Any, one desiring a machine of this style for the purpose of slabbing small logs, we would recommend yours, Respectfully, WEYERHAUSER & DENKMAN, Special Rental Terms on Above é Typewriters. For full particulars and literature, mention this paper and address : RODGERS IRON MEG. CO. | MUSKEGON MICH. Ms Win. K6MnGOY & SONS, Liniea The Canadian Typewriter Exchange k j 45 Adelaide Street East, - Toronto =a LAURIE Encine Go. Hydraulic and Mechanical Engineers, &6. = 4 : Oneida Split Pulleys & OWEN SOUND, ONT. Stee. CENTRE - WOOD RIM i: . ited gcc Fulton Split Pulleys Caliplele Saw Mills K > Turbine Water Wheels WOOD AND METAL WORKING MACHINERY = ——————— CORLISS ENCINES AUTOMATIC ENCINES BOILERS, PUMPS, a -FEED-WATER HEATERS AND PURIFIERS | ALSO A COMPLETE LINE OF __ SHAFTING, HANGERS, MILL Swing Shingle Machines. AND ENGINEERING SUPPLIES 4 Superior Steel Castings. age Iron or Steel, Sectional or Solid Propeller Wheels for MACHINERY AND SUPPLY DEPE all purposes. 321 St. James Street, : MONTREAL ~ Heavy Machine Dressed Gearing, Iron Bridgetrees, Rope or Belt Pulleys, &c., for Mills or Factories. ~ =a __-——C(MC. WHEE CANADA. LUMBER | Cm The Brazel Patent——~~> Snow Plough and Road Maker Not a Lumberman in Canada can afford to be without a Snow Plough, Rutter and Road Maker. The foremost and most enter- prising men recognize this and have placed their orders. For use in snow and ice roads. Saves sleighs and harness. Endorsed by all lumbermen who have used them. Cuts six inches wider than sleighs. Rolls snow clear of track. Cuts off knolls, fills up holes. Levels roads per- fectly, prevents sleighs from Sluing. Cuts off dirt and manure, leaving iton bank. Ploughs up, rolls out and pushes clear 12 inches of loose snow each time machine Passes over road. An attachment for extra team behind machine can be furnished when required. Made all widths. The Wilkinson Plough Co., Limited, Toronto, control the rights of manufacture and sale. Write for price and description. CENTER CORE eel TE Ca g/t Be THE WILKINSON ‘ RUNNER Bep . RUNNER Beo. PLO U C rr C0 | pe Beso | ay LIMITED : cy TORONTO SQy sities EZ SS co jan ANY WIDTH ee eee Ploughs of all kinds, Land Rollers, Drag and Wheel Scrapers, and all kinds of Cultivating RUT enue and Stock Raising Implements . . . . “WIDE. “WIDE. pi 4"DEEP = RES RESIGNS SES SESS SES RISES ASR SR ORO SESS SS MENDERSON'S —x Ox fide Brand Oil Lan Footwear 4 « | , The Line.That Sets the Pace Absolutely the Best y) Nine out of ten lumbermen are anxious for the very best when it comes to camp A equipment ; Quality is the important feature with them ; a few cents in price ; is no object. If you want the grip on the Moccasin trade, buy OX A HIDE and see the Larrigan end of your business go ahead with a bound, A Yy The Best Equipped Moccasin Factory in Canada. Ay (, : | — eo fh ‘ 9 e A Ghe J. 8S. HENDERSON CO., Limited A / PAR RSBORO, N.S. Y Ay) K Oe SSS SSS SPSS SS SSS ee SESS SSS SSE SSIS SS 6 | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Ate You Looking For Héavw LUMDEr Wagons 00 IPUGKS Sawdust Dump Wagons Slbidis Write to Us. We Can Supply Just What You Want. ds MIL ETROLI Se PETROLIA & Hand Feed Machine $150.00 and over. Double Blockers - - $550.00 and over. Ten Blockers - - $1200.00 and over. ALS (a= COLUMBIA HEADING AND SHINGLE MACHINES Ne THEY: WERE WELL PLEASED. PERKINS & CO. Hampton, N. B. Dear Sirs:—Replying to your favor of 18th inst., Mr. Shives has not called to see the Columbia as yet. Our man is feeding her on the fly now; he don't lose a clip. We are very much pleased with the machine. Yours truly, THE G. & G. FLEWELLING MANUFACTURING CO. WE ARE LEADERS. WILL INCREASE YOUR CUT AND SAVE YOUR MONEY. CATALOGUES ON APPLICATION. | | Perkins & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. 4 iJ. A. FAY & EGAN CO., CINCINNATI, OHIO. E> —S=— ———- bf ¢ a Di 4 — i Sa a Zi ETS \ 5 NA NYAS ANNA AS/ANASANNIN ty R: FOE ¢ @ sm 504.-520 GRAND OT. New York N.Y: Ww ) K MACHINERY of every description, in single tools or complete outfits. Complete catalogue free. Lumber Mill Machinery a specialty. All interested in this machinery are invited to write us for particu- lars of any tools they may need. Illustrated matter, terms and inform- % ation on demand. AN AN AN AN AN BS AND DS ANNES BN AN AN AS AS ANE Send for new pamphlet on Care of Band Saws. Invaluable to all © woodworkers. : . F. H. BRYDGFS & SONS, WINNIPEG, GENERAL AGENTS FOR MANITOBA AND N. W. T. OF A= —s Fae el “OCTOBER, 1903 Eee THE CANADA LUMBERMAN F TENTS, OIL CLOTHING, and TARPAULINS, HORSE and WAGON COVERS FOR LUMBERMEN' S USE i SPECIALTY. EVERYTHING IN CANVAS MANUFACTURED. The Montreal Tent, Awning and _ Larpaulin Gompany, Samples and Prices on Application. & 25 Youville Place, MONTREAL Galt eine Nnife Works MACHINE KNIVES OF EVERY DESCRIPTION ee Woodworking Machines --- Send for Price List. Derek HAY --- . - Galt, Ont. The out-board bearing on the Robb- Armstrong Engine, up to 100 horse | power, is connected to the bed by a CAM p S U PPL ES j wing as shown in cut, keeping the bear- iB - a i | 5 , P ears ing perfectly in line. This is a great ad- We make a Specialty of Supplies vantage, particularly for portable saw-mill for Lumber Camps. purposes. H. P. ECKARDT & CO. Robb Engineering Co.,timite 2 . Amherst, N. S. WHOLESALE Grocers - Cor. Front and Scott St., TORONTO ED TOOTH SAWS 4 cee naMUFACTURED BY \3 = , The points of “SUPERIORITY” in Atkins Silver SZ Steel Inserted Tooth Saws are as numerous as the points ona Porcupine’s back and are as apparent. They point: the way to better lumber, more satisfactory and economical pro- duction. Do you see the point? E.C. Atkins & Co., Inc. ‘Mfrs. Saws of Every Description, Saw Tools and Machine Knives. Factories: INDIANAPOLIS, Indiana. Canadian Branch: No. 30 Front St. East, TORONTO, ONT. For Quality our Tools have no Equal on this Continent. Our NEW PEAVEY is absolutely Perfect in Design and Quality. f eerie amano emer | AN FS AREA REO Chee OS AE Write Us For PRIcE LISTs ON Cant Hooks, Peavies and Axes Ask for WARNOCK’S and if You Don’t Get Them Write Us Direct.- ) SAMI ESWARNOOK &GO. GALT, ONT, at SS 8 , THE CANADA LUMBERMAN OCTOBER, 1903 Rotary Cutting Veneer Machines made in over sixty sizes, have stood the test and proved equal to any proposition to reduce logs into thin lumber and veneers. Our Celebrated i EWP . The product is high grade. : Timber and mill owners should get in early. The output is great. Buy a Coe Veneer Cutting and Drying outfit and prepare to The cost of operating and maintenance is reduced toa minimum. supply thin lumber and veneers which have a healthy growing hed Quite a combination, is it not ? demand. More money in it than sawing your logs into lumber. i) i WRITE US. THE OOE MANUFAGTURING COMPANY, Painesville, Oto, U. 8. A. Established 1852. Largest Builders of Veneer Cutting Machinery in the world. PERFEGT SWING SHINGLE MILL Fitted with our Automatic Trip. UR Swing Shingle Mill is all iron and steel and has no complicated parts to get out of order. The saw collar can be removed in five minutes, and replaced by an- other without changing the set of the machine, thus saving much time when the saw is dull or injured. The machine is well adapted for cutting shingles, headings, ete. Each machine is fitted with our AUTOMATIC TRIP, where- by you get an evenly cut shingle, butt and point alternative, and, being automatic, requires no attention given to it while in operation. MADE BY THEOWGN Sound Iron Works Gompany, Limited OWEN SOUND, ONT. IRON Works | oO Lim ML MANUFACTURERS OF ia Saw Mill Machinery, Engines and Boilers. S"“ND FOR CATALOGUE It willpay you to getour price before aes your orders. O€ETOBER, 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 9 LACK, ST, Md x f . m MF WG ys arty, WR Wy Cb} wldichd br addy dng ‘ TOE OLR AY age Reha Tile Gok OLN, “MAKES THE HOTTEST FIRE Runs your mill with your refuse, even if wet, green or frozen, The Tower 2 and 3-Saw Edgers, Improved F r mills cutting not to exceed 2000 ft. in ten hours. ese Rubber a [Aa For Hose FOR MILLS CUTTING UP ees iO & : fr 10, 30000: FT INIOHRS. .&, F. is tae Pei itti a - ES ; Transmitting Water Rievating Steam Air and Suction The Tower Extra 3-Saw Edger SeMerctver nico TOWER and TO Was Hee ane, UP ta 30,000 a Conveying Fire The Tower One-Man 2-Saw Trimmer With this trimmer one man can easily trim the output of a mill cutting up to 30,000 ft. in 10 hours. Protecti. I Bight excellent reasons for the great popularity of the ‘‘ TOWER” and “TOWER EXTRA” Edgers — 1. They take up little room. 2. They require little power. 3. The feed rolls are adjustable in FOUR directions, which means absolute accuracy. 4. The saws may be removed easily and quickly, without disturbing the arbor. 3 The mechanism for shifting the saws is up-to-date, convenient and positive. 7 8. . The vital parts are carried by a substantial iron husk resting solidly on the floor. They are pre-eminently practical. . There is no edger made approaching them in cheapness. THE CUTTA PERCHA & RUBBER MFC. CO. MANUFACTURED ONLY BY OF TORONTO, LIMITED. The Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Co. ESLABLISHED 1889. 45, 47 AND 49 WEST FRONT STREET, TORONTO, CANADA GREENVILLE, 3 3 3 MICHIGAN Branches : Montreal, Winnipeg. “The largest manufacturer of Blast Grates, Edgers and Trimmers in the world. Send for Catglogue D. Thera MT go, Manufacturers OL ee Saw Mills, Mill Dogs, | Set Works and Edgers Correspondence from Canadian Mill Men invited. Send for a copy of our handsome Catalogue. ~ It’will interest you. NEW GENTURY FENCE — asrantazes NEW GENTURY NETTING The Strongest Fence Made The Latest and Best OF : Meo aye SLE NN LEI NLL OL Fh 9 CoS New Century Fence. ox SRS ESRI ES Sos 1. It is the strongest, as every wire courts length- ooX% ; SSSI STS : re SAR mOnOnOns “2. It does not sag. ee 3. It is easily put up, and makes a fine appearance. MANUFACTURED BY <> 4x <> eh KRESS The Ontario Wire 1. It is stronger than any other netting. »j HE CANADA LUMBERMAN Soom ip You are Guilty of being deceived if you accept a substi- tute for the Dodge Pulley, and you will find the de- ception will be highly expensive in the long run. There's no “just as good as the Dodge Pulley,” although some dealers will try to sell you a substitute. Insist on having the Dodge Pulley, and when your order is filled be sure that you have got the original Dodge wood splitipulley. : & i ; é We will ship them direct from the factory on a moment's notice. Also remember we make the best friction clutches, hangers, couplings and machine moulded iron pulleys and carry a full line of steel shatting from %” to 8” in diameter, and 16, 18 and 20° lengths. The Dodge Mfg. Co. of Toronto, Limite Toronto, Ont. ait AY} =:S=Samens = Sse mea NOME c==ssseSce Trt Set tt ii \ LTT Self Oiling Bearings. — ie Flexible THE ANSWER e Stitched Ask the best engineers and machinery builders that you know of, which is the best Babbitt Metal for all purposes they know, and they will certainly say the “SYRACUSE SMELTING WORKS” Babbitt Metal, as it has stood the test for the Waterpro of last 22 years in the United States and 15 years in the Dominion of Canada. Run no chances in using inferior metal, but ask your dealer for the “SYRACUSE SMELTING WORKS” Babbitt Metal, the largest manufacturers of Babbitt Metal and = : F RRESTER CO. Solder under the British Flag. cee Wl as woe ” | Montreal, Can., New York, U. S. A. and Seattle, Wash. WIRE ROPE gag -- For all Purposes.. : Alligators, Towing, Boom and Fall Ropes U ou can racti welve"good LARGE STOCK CARRIED—CUT TO ANY LENGTH) Ave totte don iubying . Dundas Axes DUNDAS AXE WORKS Special Ropes for Lumbering Dundas, Ont. | Blocks, Clips, Thimbles, etc. the Dominion Wire Rope Co., Limitea WIRE ROP Ek | MONTREAL, QUE. eee All Kinds and Sizes and for me All Purposes. Every Lumberman wants it 45 cents buys it Standard and Lang’s— Patent Lay. Mrs lL ke E——=—— eRe ___, THE B. GREENING WIRE COMPANY, LIMITED _ $RIMFUL OF EVERY-DAY, _ eee ear = : Address : 7 ~ - > ”) - VotumE XXIII } Numper 10. TORONTO, CANADA, OGTOBER, 1903 ~T# CANADA LUMBERMAN _ Terms, $1.00 PER YEAR Single Copies, 10 Cents THE FORESTER AN ENGINEER. By Pror. B. E, FERNOW. The first task of the forester, in beginning _ the management of a forest property, is to . provide cheap and efficient means of trans- _ portation for the removal of a bulky crop, of _ which much is inferior, and if possible to so arrange this harvest that it may be made ‘ gradually and continually, logging over the ____ same area for a number of years. Here, in the harvest, logger and forester have similar, yet not identical interests, for the ____ Jogger lacks the requirement of logging over _ the same area gradually and continually, of 7 having to remove cordwood, weeds and debris, of caring for the young aftergrowth. Never- a theless, the forester must natur- trees, and not destroy its own value and _ that of others by crushing or lodging. Skidding is now in some forests done by an engine and wire rope. First successfully applied in the cypress swamps of the South, then on the mountains of the Pacific Coast with the pon- derous pines and firs, these steam skidding methods promise to supercede the old-fashioned horse and mule wherever large enough masses, especially of hardwoods, are to be lumbered, and where railroads can be profitably employed to bring the log harvest from the forest to the mill. The present steam-skidding system, first suggested by Mr. J. H. Dickinson, relies upon a stationary hoisting engine, and brings the ally do much the same as the _ lumberman, and utilize the engi- neering skill which has been de- veloped in the logging business. According to the size and loca- tion of his property and the working capital at his disposal, he will resort to old fashioned methods of logging—skidding ” the logs by horses or mules to _ skidways, and hauling them on wagons or with sleds on ice roads to the landings; or using lumber slides and water flumes to bring the material either to rivers, which he may have to dam and regulate in_ their course in order to float and drive the softwoods, or to rail if + hardwoods; or else he may benefit from the development of steam logging devices in con- nection with steam railroads. * Whether the transportation is ___ by rail or water, or by sled or wagon, the locat- ___ ing of the roads is one of the most important - functions of the logger. Be it that temporary ___ winter roads or permanent summer roads are to be used, a well planned system of main roads and branches must be located. So important, ____ for financial reasons, is the question of road lo- cation considered in German forests, that a ___-permanent road system forms most important ____ initial investment—on our undeveloped lands Be. she only plan is temporary roads. * In logging operations, as now conducted, _ engineering structures and operations are con- _ stantly employed. ye _ Even the felling of such trees as the great western pines is a piece of engineering requiring the greatest skill and judgment. The long iy shaft must fall so as to clear the surrounding ae, _ * Abstract of a lecture delivered at the School of Mining’ Kingston, Ont., preliminary to the establishment of a Depart- mi ~ of Forestry. . ; tie Burnt Pines, CARSON LAKE, RENFREW COUNTY, ONT. logs from shorter or longer distances to the cars by wire ropes running over drums, the ropes being disposed in various ways according to the lay of the ground. One of the essential devices is the cast steel nose or cone (Baptist patent), which caps the log automatically when the rope is pulled taut, and steers the log over any stumps, stones, or other impediments. There are now four different methods of steam skidding used. Thesimplest, applicable to flat lands, consists in snaking the logs over the ground and assembling them at the cars by means of a hoisting engine and drum, a horse returning the rope with a grappling hook or tongs at the end; the loading is done by a separate rope and drum. The distance to which this skidding may be done is, of course, dependent upon the length of rope-which it is practicable to wind on the drum or drums and to have the horse return. Usually this is not more than 800 to 1,500 feet, when the machine may make from 150 to 250 pulls per day, the cost on the average witha crew of eleven men and three mules being about $24 per day, and the output, of course, dependent on the character of the timber and the log size, which determines the number of feet coming with each pull. Where the ground is-less flat and simple in contour, and where it is preferable to return the rope and grapple automatically, the ‘‘slack rope system” may be employed. In this system a wire cable is strung from a head tree near the engine to a stump in the woods, on which travels.a carriage (Miller patent), with a spec- ially designed block (Butler’s patent) through which the skidding rope with logging tongs works, so as to allow “sidewise extension; an outhaul rope, running over a separate drum of the hoisting engine, returns. carriage and tongs to the woods, where the tong men pull the rope. slack attach the tongs to the logs lying along the line shorter or longer dis- tances. and The loading on cars is done by a separate set of drums and rigging. To use this system, which may extend to a longer distance than the snaking sys- tein satisfactorily, the ground must be tolerably free from rocks and obstructions. Ac- cording to conditions and dis- tances, from 80 to 120 pulls may A later im- provement provides for a num- be made in a day. ber of side lines working simul- taneously, by which the effi- ciency is greatly increased ; otherwise horses or mules gather the logs to the pulling line. In the cypress swamps, where this method is largely used, the machine is placed on a large scow, moving in canals prepared to float the logs. Here the distance to which the skidder works is 2,500 to 4,000 feet, the ponderous logs moving at the rate of 500 to 600 feet a minute, breaking through the timber with thundering noise. Such a pull boat is capable of landing 30,000 to 50,000 feet ver day in the water. In more mountainous districts, where narrow valleys and coves with steep slopes are to be lumbered, the log-gathering system finds its con- ditions. In this a cable is stretched from slope to slope across the railroad track in the valley, and the logs are gathered to the track by the skidding rope and carriage. The distance to which the system may work, depending some- what on the degree of slope, may be up to 12 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 1,000 feet, when from 120 to 150 pulls per day may be made. In these last two systems up-hill skidding is, to be sure, as easy, or even easier, than down- hill. systems, or any combination of them, or a According to conditions, either of these combination of skidding by horse and steam, or a relay system with several engines placed one after the other reaching out long distances, will give the best results. “8 S, Ses ion ——— ==] MiThe first steam logging railroad was built in A LUMBERING RAILWAY. Michigan in 1878 by W. S. Gerrish, who was called a hare-brained enthusiast for his inno- vation, which however, provedsuccessful. Ten years later many such logging roads of 25 and even 45 miles in length, and altogether over 3,000 miles were in existence; in Michigan alone over 720 miles. Now the logging rail- road has become so general that the mileage may be estimated to exceed 25,000 miles. There are still three different kinds of logging railroads in use: The pole road, the tramway with sawed wood rails with or without strap iron capping or flat bar iron rail, and the iron or steel T railroad. Each road has its merits and advantages of its own in given situations, although the regular steel T railroad, all things considered, seems to have found most favor. In the Cornell College forest a standard gauge with 40-pound steel rail has been used on spurs, and a 46-pound rail on the main road, witha 27-ton engine. The economical construction of logging roads which are designed to serve only a temporary OCTOBER, 1903 no engineer is called upon to make in con- structing standard roads. It stands to reason that to secure the least expensive logging roads, the main effort must be made in the location of the road, for this influences not only the cost of constructing but of operating it. No rules but engineering gumption must determine. Where wood is cheap and right at hand, it is often indicated to use imperfect and unmark- e.able logs instead of earthwork, or matting of brushwood and cribbing for crossing swamps, DAM AND TIMBER SLIDE, McGIL).IVRAY LAKE, COULONGE, QUE. requirement is one of the engineering problems which more and more interests lumbermen, and even toa greater extent foresters, who are forced to secure even greater economy, since the margins from their business are for a time at least necessarily smaller. In such roads cuts and fills must to avoided as much as possible, while heavy grades, numerous and sharp curves are necessarily to be exten- sively used, and it takes a careful weighing of saving in cost of first construction against losses in maintenance and efficiency, such as CATARACT AND TIMBER SLIDE, WHITEFISH RIVER, ALGOMA, GENERAL VIEW OF LOGGING OPERATIONS, and similar devices which do not commend themselves for main line. Jn Europe portable tramways and wire rope ways are much employed—the longest, five miles, being in the Alps. Portable railways are sometimes employed in connection with more permanent roads, 2 rails attached to steel ties; each yoke, 10-15 feet long, with 1o- 24 Ib. rail, weighing 75-100 pounds, hook into each other. The newest type has been invented by a forester, and is laid without rails. The log-slide, with or without water, is a device : r LS aes ship Wie Ke we ell-known in mountainous or broken regions where water is available. One such in the Bcierra Nevada is an incline 4,000 feet long and with a 1,400 on: It delivers 10,000 cords a day. Altogether landing places and terminals must be located with circumspection, to take care of the bulky material and secure the _ cheapest handling of it, which, with cordwood even more than with logs, depends upon the character of the landings. There are now very generally employed _ steam loaders; hoisting engines with outhaul ropes running over drums, which pick up the logs alongside the track. Various devices are _ and to locate the loader with reference to cars and landing places. ae ed In the ‘‘Barnhart” and in the ‘‘American” oo der this is ers hushed by having rails > . te steeper slopes a forest growth is planted and the equilibrium of nature’s forces, which man had disturbed to his own detriment by the reckless devastation of the mountain forests, will be gradually re-established. These glimpses into the problems of an engineering character which are presented to the forester will suffice to justify the claim that he is in need of aconsiderable amount of en- gineering knowledge and gumption, which is to be applied under conditions in which it is not usually practicable to employ an engineer. METHOD OF LOGGING. While for main constructions it may be ad- visable to call in an engineer, at least in con- sultation, in smaller constructions and in operat- ing roads, railroads, etc., the forester can hardly afford not to be his own engineer. He must have the knowledge which will make him independent of the professional engineer. Students of forestry, therefore, need a course in engineering which will make them acquaint- ed with principles and methods of construction of special interest to them in their business. - On the other hand engineers may find a field in solving engineering problems for the forester, and in improving his methods, with- out becoming professional foresters. REDWOOD A SUBSTITUTE FOR STEEL. Although it seems incredible, it is claimed that California redwood has certain qualities which render it, for some purposes, more dur- According to an official report from San Francisco, redwood can more than able than steel. hold its own against metal as a material for water pipes and certain other purposes. The engineer of the Niagara Fa'ls Power Company has substituted redwood for steel in the new water tunnel which is now under con- struction, the reason given for the preference being that when water is passed over the wood a surface of a soapy and pasty nature is formed, which is proof against the corrosion which is said to destroy steel linings in an incredibly short space of time. Pipes formed of redwood are also cheaper than steel, and although the wood is combustible, it burns so slowly as to form a very fair protection against fire in house building. Joseph Jolette & Fils have registered as saw millers at St. Didace, Que. 14 | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ONE ee paeees DEFINITION OF LUMBER TERMS. Having been asked for an interpretation of the terms ‘‘ Mill Run, Culls Out,” and ‘‘ Mill Run,” we submitted to a number of lumber manufacturers and dealers throughout the Dominion the following questions : (1) What is generally understood by the term ‘‘ Mill run, culls out” in hardwood lumber. (2) What grades of lumber can a buyer of hardwood demand under a contract reading ‘‘Mill run, culls out.” (3) What grades of lumber can a buyer of hardwood de- mand under a contract reading ‘‘Mill run.” The answers received up to the time of going to press will be found below : J.R.Eaton, Orillia, Ont.: (1) Common and better. (2) Common and better. (3) All lumber, with dead culls out. Leak & Company, Toronto, Ont. : (1) We would take a everything above mill culls. (2) Everything above mill culls. (3) Everything but mill culls and dead culls. Gall Lumber Company, Toronto, Ont. : (1) All culls must be out (dead culls, mill culls and shipping culls). (2) Common and better. (3) This would mean the whole log, dead culls and all. Maitland, Rixon & Co., Owen Sound, Ont.: (1) We would say ‘‘ mill run, culls out” would be firsts, seconds and common, mill and dead culls out. (2) Firsts, seconds and common. (3) The product of the log, same as log run. John Harrison & Sons Company, Owen Sound, Ont. : We would understand the term ‘‘ Mill run, culls out” to mean ‘‘ mill culls rejected,” and would also understand a contract for ‘‘mill run” lumber to mean ‘‘mill culls out,” whether specified or not. McBean & Verrall, Toronto, Ont.: On account of having no standard set of rules governing Canadian inspection of this grade, we do not recognize the term ‘“‘mill run” at all. We would say that the interpretation of ‘‘ mill run, culls out” would mean all culls out, or common and better. Meaney & Company, Toronto, Ont. : (1) We under- stand the term ‘“‘mill run, culls out” to mean all lumber above the grade of mill culls, or in other words it means common and better; no grade between mill culls and common. (2) ‘‘Mill run, culls out” means all above and including common. (3) ‘‘Mill run” grades above and including ‘‘mill culls.” grades means all Laking, Patterson & Company, Hamilton, Ont. : (1) We presume that the terms “mill run, culls out” and “‘log run, culls out” are the same, and imply all the cut of the log except culls, (2) We think that under the term ‘‘mill run, culls out,” the buyer is entitled to all the product of the log except the culls, which would imply common and better. (3) As faras we know there is very little, if any, lumber bought or sold as mill run without the term being qualified in some respect. Hurdman & Elmitt, Ottawa: (1) It is generally under- stood among mill men that the term ‘‘mill run, culls out” means mill run with dead culls out. (2) He can demand common and better, i. e , mill run; dead, mill and shipping culls out. (3) The term mill run is generally understood to mean mill and dead culls out, but under a contract reading ‘‘mill run” a buyer cannot demand other than the total output of log—dead culls and better. A Manufacturer : culls out” Regarding the term ‘‘mill run, mill in hardwood lumber, the way I understand this grading, and whichis also the way I inspect my lumber, mill run means the full product of the log, also the logs taken as they are in the raft, that is, there would be no grading of the logs. The grade of lumber that a buyer of hardwood lumber would get would be.shipping culls, common and better. This would also cover your third question. I have sold all my hardwood stock this year in this way and this is the inspection I intend to give. Reid & Company, Toronto, Ont. : (1) ‘ Culls out” means to us ‘‘all” culls out. (2) Under contract reading “mill run, culls out” a buyer can demand:lumber that will grade common and better, that is, the product of the log with all culls out. (3) A buyer should get under this con- tract all the log produces if he were slack enough not to make provision for the dead culls at least to be left out. No man understanding his business would make a contract of that kind unless he got the lumber for a very low price and it were understood that he was to take it that way. The Knight Brothers Company, Burk’s Falls, Ont. : (1) The full run of the log excepting mill culls or dead culls (by Mo permanent market is known. Pd eri ee dead culls we mean lumber’ that contains less than 50 per cent. of sound cutting). The Americans appear to call this mill cull or No. 3common. (2) No, t and 2 common and mill culls or under N. H. L. Association rules firsts,seconds, No. 1 common and No. 2common. (3) No. 1 and No. 2 common and mill culls. | Further, we wish to observe that the term ‘‘mill run, culls out” without reference to any par- ticular inspection rules is not sufficiently definite and may Jead to all sorts of misunderstandings and difficulties be-_ tween buyer and seller. Davidson & Thackray, Ottawa: (1) The term ‘“‘mill run, culls out,” means that anything that will not make a piece of clear flooring one side is a cull, such as hak es or knot holes or unsound knots. Very often in a hardwood board, say Io inches wide, you will find a heart that is 2 inches, in a case of that kind we generally measure it 8 inches wide and make it so. (2) That is a matter not easily settled, what one man might call a cull another would not. (3) A buyer of hardwood can only demand mill run, which means everything in the log. In pine lumber it is generally specified mill culls out, but where it distinctly states mill run we would think a buyer would have to take it just.as it comes from the log. Keenan Bros., Owen Sound, Ont.: As to the definition of the term ‘‘ mill run, culls out” in hardwood lumber, would say that we think this is only a catch term, as we believe it to be an established rule of the hardwood trade that mill culls are not marketable except by specialagreement. Con- sequently the term ‘‘ mill run, culls out” would mean the full run of the log with mill culls out, and this is the grade that we would accept under a similar agreément, althongh we would, we think, be particular to specify the grade of culls that we would expect to throw out. .We think the fact that mill culls are only marketable by special agreement answers the three questions, J. S. Findlay, Owen Sound, Ont. : (1) Were a contract worded in this manner, I would take it that it was the in- tention of the seller to have buyer take stock, shipping culls and better, but on the other hand a sharp buyer could con- tend that he was only entitled to take common and better, ann leave the shipping culls on the seller’s hands. From the seller’s point of view, the contract should read, ‘Mill run, mill culls out.” This answer will cover questions No. 1 and 2. (3) Ina contract reading thus, I would say that the buyer would be entitled to take the entire run of the log, with the exception of what is called ‘‘Dead Culls”—pieces of lum- ber that are of no marketable value as lumber, and for which These questions have al- ways been a subject of more or less dispute, and partake somewhat of the nature of the question, ‘‘What colour is ‘red 2?” and ‘‘What colour no colour at all.” Rhodes, Curry & Co,, Amherst, Nova Scotia: (1) Our understanding of the term “ mill run with culls out ” is that the purchaser gets all the merchantable lumber in the log ; that all the clears and better grades are to be left in, the only thing taken out being the culls, or, as we would call it in the Lower Provinces, refuse ; and we would say that if a mill man sold on above specification and kept out any por- tion of the better lumber, he would be violating the contract. (3) If the buyer agrees to take mill run, it wovld mean that he would take all the lumber made from the log, including the refuse, and it would naturally be inferred that the buyer in any of the three cases would get a fair average of all the logs on hand; that is, the mill man would not be allowed to select the poorer classes of logs to saw under a aaa run contract. R. E. Kinsman, Hamilton, Ont. : Considering that the regular grades of hardwood lumber here are No. 1 and 2, common, culls and dead culls, I maintain that ‘‘mill run, culls out” means all the better end, that is, No. 1 and 2 and common, with culls and dead culls out. ‘‘Mill run” I consider includes everything except dead culls. I have run across a few men who claim that there is a grade between common and culls, which they choose to give the name of shipping culls, that should go in when ‘‘mill run, culls out” is bought, but I do not agree with them. Buying lumber- either mill run or mill culls out is very unsatisfactory for the simple reason that nearly all of the mills cut the best of their lumber into dimension stuff or the thicker sizes. I never yet met a mill man who sold his lumber ‘mill. run, culls out” or ‘‘mill run.” When this dimension stuff and thicker sizes are taken out of the best logs and the best cuts of all the logs, what is left to be sawn into 1 or 1% inch is not ‘‘mill run, culls out,” nor ‘‘mill run.” This_is one of the worst features about the hardwood business that exists at the present time. a stock of lumber sawn honestly as mill run, It would do a man’s eyes good to see _this heading, it has always been implied, though not hardwoods in-Canada. i ay an The Canadins inspection has ae PR ae oe two = , grades of culls, viz., dead culls and mill culls, and— “mill run, culls out’ is an American term for hardwood Pp inspection, as they put up what is termed firsts and seconds, No. 1 and 2 common ; the No. 2 common is sometimes called shipping culls. Their term of mill | run, culls out, would therefore be firsts and seconds and — 4 No. 1 common. Ifa Canadian hardwood man were interpreting this he would style it common and better, which would mean mill culls out. (2) It would alto- gether depend as to whether the contract was made in Canada or in the United States, as you can readily 4 see from our answer to the first question. We would say mill run, culls out, would mean common and better, mill culls out, (3) It has been pretty well — answered in both the first and the second question, — although some people might interpret it to mean mill : culls and better, with the dead culls out. In our opinion there should be a reconstruction of the grading of hardwood lumber, as we consider it the greatest farce that was ever imposed on the public. a George Rathbone, Toronto, Ont.: (1) The lum: % ber supplied under that heading would require to be common and better, as it states that the quality — is to be mill run with the culls out, and this would — make the grade common and better when the culls had been taken out of the product of the log. (2) I would consider that the buyer would be entitled to a grade of common and better, as it distinctly states that i ‘ the culls are to be taken out. (3) This question is liable to different constructions, but as far as my ex- perience goes, all the lumber I have purchased under 3 distinctly stated, that the culls would be out, and I have found very little difficulty with the inspection of lumber _ upon orders given in that way. The American inspec- tion, as adopted by the National Hardwood Association, — is better defined than our supposed Canadian inmspec- tion, and ‘log run” comprises four grades in hard- woods, firsts and seconds, common and culls, withthe mill culls out, the mill culls being classed in a separate grade. In my opinion steps should be taken by our Canadian hardwood lumber manufacturers to form an association similar to the American one, and adopt a proper code of inspection rules that would be suitable to the trade. At the present time we really have no standard inspection, but each mill man makes his own grade, and in a great many cases the grades are very unreliable. As hardwoods are coming into use exten-~- sively it would be an advantage to manufacturers and consumers if we had a_ better pyeteg: of grading our The Knechtel Furniture Co., Hagiover, Ont.: The term * mill run with mill culls out ” is generally applied to a log run, and it should be called “‘log run,” not “mill run.” A_ log run includes the following grades: No’s. 1 and 2, No. I common, No. 2 common, or’shipping cull, and all of the better grades must be included. It would seem to be neces- _ sary that an intelligent buyer should see the logs before they are sawn in order to determine the price according to the quality. If, however, that is neglected, the buyer canhave no redress as against an unduly large propertion 1 of common and cull or No. 1 and 2 common in the log run, Hearts are considered of no market value in hardwood, and must be sawn out. If, however, any of them are left in the lumber, — ' the inspector7may measure them out or reject the piece asa dead cull. The technical term of ‘ mill ran” means quite ¥ a different thing. It includes practically everything (no — matter how bad) a saw mill man may see fit to pileup. He is under this term not even bound to put the whole of the upper grades into this run. 4‘‘ Mill cull” means a piece of lumber spoiled in“the milling, or all mis-sawn lumber. Anyone \buying lumber under this term should first ascertain how much, if any, of the upper grades were taken out_and sold or ,held for sale at a higher price, and only after this information is obtained, set the priceonthe lumber, ‘‘ Pile. run,” we think, would be a better term for this class of lum- ber. Unless stated ‘‘ mill culls”. or ‘‘ dead culls out ” on ~ . the order, we! presume that everything will, have to go. In — common and better not less than 50 per cent. are expected tai be No, 1 and 2. ‘ . Alex. McKee, buyer for Massey-Harris Co, Toron- — o: (1) A question of this kind would be misleading and would leave a loop hole for litigation if either of- the parties to the deal were inclined to be crooked. (2) A contract made in this form would in my opinion give . yee ec See ee > Rey * e be dated ot wi © quarters being the King Edward Hotel. . = f: ‘the buyer ‘the right to throw out everything up to a swore that in basswood ‘‘mill run” Canadian Manufacturers ‘common grade. (3) I think under this clause a con- tract drawn in this way and mutually agreed to by seller and buyer would compel the buyer to take everything the log produced except the heart. Con- tracts should be drawn in this way, ‘‘ mill run, hearts and dead culls out.’’ This would only throw out such lumber in hardweod as would not be worth the freight to the buyer. Contracts are often made to read ‘‘mill run, mill culls out.” Mill culls are boards in hardwood which, while valueless for manufacturing purposes, are ofien used for rough planking or boarding up ; the next grade would be called shipping culls, out of which grade manufacturers of furniture could cut many small clean pieces suitable to their trade. To avoid legal quibbles and chances for dishonesty in inspection all contracts should be worded as outlined above. Some time ago I was called as a witness in a lumber suit re. Stinson vs. Purdy. Stinson made a contract with Purdy for 200 M teet, the contract read ‘‘mill run.” When he went to ship it he was throwing out all the mill culls ; Purdy stopped him saying that he sold ittohim mill run. Stinson brought suit to re- cover damages. He brought many witnesses who meant mill culls out. I wascalled for the defendant and explained that we always specified in our contracts ‘‘mill run, Mr. A. dead culls out,” or if we bought it “mill run, mill culls out,” it was so specified. Judge Morgan after reserv- ing decision decided the case in favor of the defendant “Purdy.” The opinion of the CanapA LUMBERMAN is that the term ‘‘mill run, culls out ” would imply common and better, and “‘mill run” the entire product of the log excepting dead culls, which are considered to be retuse and not marketable Jumber. THE CANADIAN MANUFACTURERS’ ASSOCIATION. The thirty-second general annual meeting of the Association was held in Toronto on September 16th, 17th and 18th, the head- It was a most successful and important meeting, about 300 members being present from all parts of the Dominion. The report of the secretary showed that the membership had grown from 132 in 1899 to 1,272 in 1903, and for as the first time in several years a surplus of receipts above expenditures was shown. The Association adopted resolutions demanding an immediate and thorough revision of the tariff upon lines which will more effectually transfer to the workshops of Dominion the manufacture of many of the goods ch we now import from other countries, but giving M. Wickens, Chief Engineer. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | 15 also to any other part of the British Empire with which reciprocal preferential trade can be arranged; recom- mending the establishment of a permanent commission of experts to have constant supervision of tariff. policy and changes; urging the Dominion Government to enact.a general Dominion insolvency act; and urging the amendment of the present preferential regulations as applying to British goods so as to increase the re- quired percentage of British labor from 25 to 50 per cent. of the value of the goods, with the object of pre- venting foreign manufacturing firms from taking ad- vantage of the preference through fraudulent means. The registration list included the following persons: C. H. Carrier, Carrier, Laine & Co., Quebec; R. O. McCulloch, Goldie-McCulloch Co., Ltd., Galt ; C. W. Leonard, E. Leonard & Sons, London; C. Howard Smith, Kinleith Paper Co., Toronto ; O. N. Scott, Morris Field Rogers Co., Listowel ; Geo. W. Watts, Can- adian General Electric Co.,Toronto; F.B. Polson, Pol- son Iron Works, Toronto; Dan. Wilson, Wilson Bros.» Collingwood ; Jas. Maxwell, D. Maxwell & Sons, St’ Mary’s; J. E. Murphy, Owen Sound Portland Cemen Co., Owen Sound; E. Guillet, E. Guillet & Co., Mariet ville, Que. ; W. B. Tindall, Parry Sound Lumber Co.- Toronto ; W. J. Barchard, Barchard & Co., Ltd.. Tor? onto; E. G. E. Folkes, Wilkinson Plough Co., Toronto, H. P. Ccburn, Sawyer & Massey Co., Ltd., Hamilton, John McClelland, Parry Sound Lumber Co.; W, H. Merritt, National Table Co., Ltd., Owen Sound; William Hamilton, William Hamilton Mfg. Co., Peter- boro; T. H. Hamilton, Grant-Hamilton Oil Co., Toronto; H. D. Eby, Eby, Blain Co., Torunto; George F. Haworth, Sadler & Haworth, Toronto; A. S. Rogers, Queen City Oil Co., Ltd., Toronto; Fred Mallison, Canadian Skewer Co., Ltd., Hespeler ; C. H. Waterous, Waterous Engine Works Co., Brantford ; W. T. Thomas and E. H. Thomas, Thomas Bros., Ltd., St. Thomas; W. R. Pringle, Rolland Paper Co., Toronto ; G. F. Cleveland, J. L. Goodhue & Co., Dan- ville, Que. ; John J. Main,Can. Heine Safety Boiler Co., Toronto; Scott Chisholm, Alfred Dickie, Halifax, N.S.; C. N. Candee, Gutta Percha & Rubber Mfg. Co., Toronto; W. J. Green, Canada Wood Mfg. Co., Farn- ham, Que.; J. D. Flavelle, Flavelle Milling Co., Lindsay; F. S. Pearce, Tne Pearce Co., Ltd., Marmora; J. J. Turner, jr., J. J. Turner & Sons, Peterboro; John R. Barber, Toronto Paper Co. and William Barber & Bros., Georgetown; O. E. Fleming, Windsor Turned Goods Co., Windsor ; Samuel and H. S, May, Dodge Mfg. Co., Toronto. The ‘‘ Alex. Fraser,’’ one of the finest steamers of the Upper Ottawa Improvement Company's fleet, recently sunk about five miles up the river from Pem- broke, while aiding the alligator in getting a tow in position. The accident was caused by striking a rock, knocking a large hole in the side of the vessel. THE CANADIAN CASUALTY & BOILER INSURANCE COMPANY. This company, as its name implies, has been founded for the purpose of a general accident business as well as boiler insurance and inspection, and has in the short time of its existence already established itself well in the insurance world. This is scarcely to be wondered at in view of the fact that the directors of the company have spared no endeavors to make the staff of the company a thoroughly competent and efficient one. The manag- ing director, Mr. A. G. C. Dinnick, himself a man of great business experience and ability, hasa special gift of choosing good men for the various departments of his institution. The chief engineer of the company, Mr. A. M. Wickens, is a gentleman without a peer in his profession. Until recently he held the position of chief engineer of the Public Works Department of the Ontario Government, as well as Inspector of Boilers in the Government Institutions. He resigned this position in order to accept the appointment offered to him by the Canadian Casualty & Boiler Insurance Company as their chief engineer. With an expert like Mr. Wickens at the head of the engineer's department it is safe to say that the interests of the insurers will be well looked after, as everybody knows how important is periodical inspection by a competent and experienced engineer. As an engineer erecting and operating steam plants, Mr. Wickens brings expert practical knowledge to bear upon his deliberations as chief of the engineer's department of the Canadian Casualty & Boiler Insur- ance Company. The efficiency of the engineer's department enables this company to extend its operations ina way few Mr. A. G. C. Dinnick, Managing Director. Tue CANADIAN CA SUALTY & BOILER INSURANCE COMPANY. other companies can follow. The company is ina posi tion to give expert advice upon the erection of any kind of steam or electrical plants, a feature which interested parties will presumably be quick to take advantage of. The public have been quick to recognize the advant- ages offered to them by this company, and the ainount of policies already written is the best proof of this con- tention. With the energetic management and the practical knowledge combined, the Canadian Casualty & Boiler Insurance Company is sure to take a leading place in its class of business. The value to steam users, lumber, planing and saw mills, of The Canadian Casualty & Boiler Insurance Company, cannot be over-estimated. Their zervices are in demand, and we are given to understand from the managing director that many unsolicited letters are being received at the head office, appreciating the _ satisfactory methods adopted in the desire of this cor- poration to make their services effective and of prac- tical value to steam users. In many instances Savings have been effected in fuel consumption which insurers have acknowledged have been more than sufficient to pay for the small premium charged for boiler insurance for the full term of the policy. Such service as this is being looked upon with in- creasing favor, and the courteous readiness of the management in promptly attending to all matters in connection with steam plants under the company’s vare, cannot help but increase the already large clientele which this company enjoys. In one case brought to our representative's notice, a saving of one month's fuel paid for a three years’ policy. The Canadian Casualty & Boiler Insurance Company do not under any circumstances make suggestions which occasion steam users unnecessary expense; such minor suggestions as are at all times economically beneficial are in many cases carried out at the com- pany’s instance, oe | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN THE Ganada Lumberman MONTHLY AND WEBKLY EDITIONS PUBLISHED BY The C. H. Mortimer Publishing Company of Toronto, Limited, CONFEDERATION LIFE BUILDING, TORONTO. BRANCH OFFICES : IMPERIAL BUILDING, MONTREAL. 22 GREAT ST. HELENS, LONDON, E.C. The LUMBERMAN Weekly Edition is published every Wed- nesday, and the Monthly Edition on the 1st day of every month. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, One Year, in advance.. $1.00 One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, Six Months, inadvance.. .50 Foreign Subscription, $2.00 a Year. -ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN is published in the interests of the lumber, wood-working and allied industries, being the only representative in Canada of these important interests. It aims at giving full and timely information on allsubjects touching these interests, and invites free discussion by its readers. Especial pains are taken to secure for publication in the WEEKLY LUMBERMAN the latest and most trustworthy market quotations throughout the world, so as to afford to the trade at home and abroad information on which it can rely in its operations. Subscribers will find the small amount they pay for the CANADA LUMBERMAN quite insignificant as compared with its value tothem. There is not an individual in the trade, or Specially interested in it, who should not be on our list, thus obtaining the present benefit and aiding and encouraging us to render it even more complete. Advertisers will receive careful attention and liberal treat- ment. For manufacturing and supply firms wishing to bring their goods to the attention of owners aud operators of saw and planing mills, wood-working factories, pulp mulls, etc. the CanaDa LUMBERMAN is undoubtedly ‘the cheapest and most premere advertising medium. Special attention is directed to ‘‘WANTED” and ‘“* For SALE” advertisements, which are inserted in a conspicuous position on front page ‘of the Weekly Edition. THE NEW TRANS-CONTINENTAL RAILWAY. Political prejudice has been responsible for many of the opinions offered respecting the proposed trams-continental railway project for Canada. So far has this been the case, ap- parently, that the public have refused to accept the statements of even the most unbiased and independent person. That we need greater transportation facilities for the Dominion, and particularly for the west, is certain, but it is a question whether the building of a new road across the entire continent is warranted, at least at the present time. . The proposed road will extend from Moncton to Port Simpson and will be 3,300 miles long. From Moncton to Winnipeg the distance is es- timated at 1,800 miles, and trom Winnipeg to Port Simpson, on the Pacific Ocean, 1,500 miles. The eastern section from Moncton to Winnipeg will be built by the Government and leased to the Grand Trunk Pacific for a period of fifty years. From Winnipeg to the Pacific Ocean the road will be constructed by the Grand Trunk Pacific within seven years. The Government will guarantee 75 per cent. of the cost of construction up toa maximum of $13,000 per mile on the prairie division between Winnipeg and Edmonton, and $30,000 per mile for the mountain division between Edmon- _ ton and the Pacific Ocean. It has been contended that in the northern part of Ontario and Quebec the road will pass through a desert section, but this is scarcely correct, for the greater portion of the route in these provinces will open up for the first time vast timber areas. Mr. Thomas Mackay, M.P. for North Renfrew, than whom there is no better authority on the timber resources of the Ottawa valley, states that there is sufficient timber to keep the railway supplied with freight for ten years. It is probable, therefore, that the building of the road will stimulate the lum- ber industry and that many saw mills will be established along the route. ; SAFEGUARD YOUR PROPERTY. The lumbermen of Canada have for some time past been protesting against high insur- ance rates. The underwriters have gradually increased their premiums until the charge has become very burdensome, and now steps are to be taken, at least in Ontario, to endeavor to obtain insurance at more reasonable and equit- able rates. This is proposed to be done by the incorporation of a company composed chiefly of -lumbermen, which will accept risks on lumber and lumber property exclusively. The progress already made gives assurance ot success, and judging by the experience of similar companies in the United States, whose announcements regularly appear in this paper, it should result in a considerable reduction in the premium rate. This co-operative plan of insurance will en- courage lumbermen to perfect means of effec- tively protecting their property from fire. No doubt carelessness and lack of necessary pre- cautions have been responsible for many fires in the past, this disposition, perhaps, being engendered by the knowledge of the fact- that any possible loss would be covered by the in- surance. Co-insurance creates an incentive to reduce the fire hazard to the minimum. A saw mill is naturally a place where inflam- mable debris will accumulate very quickly and be a great source of danger. It follows, there- fore, that proper attention should be given by the mill man to cleanliness, which is next in importance to providing adequate fire-pro- tective appliances. Another necessary pre- caution is to remove the lumber piles a sufficient distance from the mill. UTILIZATION OF HEMLOCK BARK. A recent request froma British Columbia lumberman for advice concerning the possi- bility of profitably utilizing the hemlock - bark accruing from his lumbering operations sug- gests the large quantity of this material that is now wasted for lack of a market. Consider- ing the vast amount of hemlock timber which is cut annually throughout the Dominion, and the fact that hemlock bark is the most gener- ally used material for tanning purposes, it should be possible not only to produce all the tannic acid required by the tanners of this country, but also to build up a considerable export business in this article. At the present time a considerable quantity of tannic acid, ex- tracted from oak, hemlock and other timber, is imported from the United States. The present method of hauling the bark to the local tanneries to undergo the necessary treatment for extraction of the acid is a costly undertaking, and if the tanning ingredients could be separated from the bark at the source of supply a large saving in the cost of trans- portation would be effected. To our know- ledge no tanner or lumbermaa in this country has established a plant solely for the purpose of producing the hemlock extract, but it would seem that an enterprise of this kind might be - portable power, a bark cutter or grinder and _pensive, and when prices are good outsiders _ profitable. In the United States nae pa - manent extract plants have been established which make tannin and dyewood extracts from materials gathered from all parts of the world. Something less pretentious would be required in this country. For suggestions we must look to Germany. In that country there have been established a _ number of small plants, consisting of a cheap — wooden extraction vats, set up near the source of supply. These make a fairly concentrated extract. E 3 Mr. J. A. DeCew describes the process of manufacture as follows: After the bark is — peeled it should be treated as soon as possible | a and consumed the same year. It may be cut into fine shavings by being fed from the end against a serious of revolving knives, and as , each shaving is a thin transverse section of the bark cells the tannin is extracted without diffi- | culty. It is now placed i in a series of ten ‘wood- — en tanks, which are arranged i ina circle, the | bottom of each being connected by a pipe tee the top of the other. Steam from the boiler is _ now turned into No. 1 and passes through — a each in turn, until it is drawn off from No. 10) as a quite concentrated extract. A number a of these vats are employed because the extrac . tion of the tannin depends upon the laws of diffusion. Thus, in boiling water, the tannin “A will leave the bark and become diffused - 7 throughout the solvent until equilibrium is pee 2 tablished. Ifthe solution is now removed and more solvent added the tannin remainiog in the bark will become diffused, forming a weak- | er solution, and if this process is continued all of the tannin will be finally extracted. There- fore, if hot water is passed successively through __ ten vats, in which the bark of No. 2is richer than No. 1, and No. 3 richer than No. 2, etc., it is evident that the solution must become continually stronger as it passes through each — in turn, and when discharged from No. 10 isa quite concentrated extract... When the Sore 5g in tank No. 1 is exhausted it is Fefilled and then becomes No. 1o. é ee It is evident from the above that the extrac- An i tion of tanning material is not an elaborate 4 process. The possibilities in the development | of the industry should appeal to lumbermen, © as it could be carried on in harmony with lum-— bering operations. A merchantable fanning extract may be obtained from oak, a and birch as well as hemlock. a cd EDITORIAL “NOTES. ; More than a year ago the CANADA pare: ‘i MAN Called attention to the danger of an es production of red cedar shingles on account of — the rapid increase in the number of mills. This =. condition has already arisen, much to the dis- gt = comfort of many firms engaged in that industry. Following the increased production came a e E decline in prices, and some manufacturers, be- | ing unable to dispose of their output at a ‘fair margin of profit, have been badly crippled — financially. It seems most difficult to regtialeal a the production of shingles, inasmuch as a shingle mill equipment is comparatively inex- are attracted to the business. _ It is hoped that 4 as we : ~ OCTOBER, 1903 a plan now being-worked out to regulate the production in British Columbia and Washing- ton will prove successful and confine the out- put more nearly to the demand. volves the apportioning of the output, accord- ing to the demand, among the various mills, with an agreement that no mill shall manufac- If the manufacturers hold together as they should some benefit will doubtless accrue from the plan; if not, the market will continue to be glutted. - The plan in- ture more than the specified amount. Experience seems to have demonstrated that close piling of dry lumber is the most satisfac- Fic. 1.—WHAT IF THE POLE SHOULD BREAK ? tory method. The lumber should be properly covered in order to exclude rain, but if this is done and the lumber is dry before being placed in the pile deterioration will be prevented by this method of piling. and particularly hardwood, is likely to suffer in quality and color and to be marked by damp cross-bars. Another advantage of dead piling is the saving of room. Most lumbermen make the piles level, with the ends even or slightly carrying forward. Dressed and matched lum_ Loosely piled lumber, Fic. 2.—I Toitp You So. ber frequently becomes seriously damaged by being open piled for any length of time. It is the intention of Scott Bros., who recently pur- chased the Victoria saw mill at Fredericton, N.B., to make improvements thereto and erect a rotary mill at Sand Cove, on Magaguadivac Lake. It is probable that the business will be turned into a stock company, under the name of the Scott Lumber Company. THE GOODYEAR PATENT LOAD BINDER. ‘Just like father did” has been the manner of binding loads to wagons ever since that useful vehicle was invented. Time with our fathers seemed to be no object. It wasa tug and a pull ; cut and try ; and cuss words—as numerous as the sands of the sea or the stars in the heavens. Many accidents like this finally did set one fellow to thinking and he conceived the idea of using a piece of gas pipe about three feet long to twist up the chain like an improvised tourniquet. The only reason this method has not killed and maimed as many people as the old pole of our grandfathers is because it has not been in use so long. The use of these crude instruments, making teaming almost as dangerous as going to war, induced a~blacksmith to do some thinking. He had the skill to perfect with his hands what his brain conceived, and the result was the Goodyear patent load binder. Thousands ot these have been sold and they are in use in nearly every part of the United States, in Canada and Australia. Not only are they used to bind loads of logs, but lum- ber, pipe, poles, hay, straw and almost every conceivable thing is securely fastened with this handy device. It binds by simply taking up the slack in the chain after the latter has encircled the Being made of malleable iron through- load. Tuis Is It. out, it may be drawn as tightly as desired, having ample strength to break the chain. The strength required to close the lever to bind an ordinary load is so little that a small boy can easily close it. A large load, or one requiring to be bound extra tight, requires more power, but always within the limit of a teamster. The binder fits any chain from one-fourth to eleven-sixteenths of an inch. The amount of slack that can be taken up can be varied from nothing to atout five inches, and the latter amount is enough to bind any load. With lumber or logs three inches is sufficient. The time required to apply it is practically nothing, only a few seconds being necessary to secure any load. With any manner of binding, a load often works loose on a long or rough haul, and here is where the Goodyear load binder is particu- larly a great time saver, because a link or two can be taken up and the team started before the pole or bar of iron could have been loosened. Returning with empty wagon, the binder may be attached to the chain—which is usually wrapped around the bolsters, and a little slack taken up, insuring not only its safe return, but preventing the chain from working loose and becoming lost. With the chain in any position, from THE CANADA LUMBERMAN i straight and taut to sharply curved and loose, this binder may be applied, making it practicable for binding a single timber or pole as well as the largest load. regulation it is Being capable of recommended for binding loads of soft or finished lumber, because just enough slack may be taken up to insure the load from slipping and yet not injure the Fic. 3.—THE GOODYEAR Way OF BINDING. lumber by imbedding the chain. $2.00 each. A trial is recommended and no The price is matter how thorough, the manufacturers provide for the refund of money if the binders do not prove entirely satisfactory. Eugene C. Stacy, Bloomdale, O., U.S. A., is general agent for the Goodyear Load Binder. DEATH OF J. W. MUNRO, JR. J. W. Munro, Jr., eldest son of the late J. W. Munro, M.P.P., of Pembroke, Ont., died Fic. 4.—BOuUND. at his home on September 18th, after a some- what prolonged illness. He was twenty-five years of age and had for several years been engaged with his father in the lumber business. He was a young man of great ability, and his death has removed one who, had he lived, would have been of great benefit to the com- munity. G W. Schneider has sold his saw mill near Listowel, Ont., to Charles Neilson, of Sault Ste. Marie, and Dr. Turnbull, of Goderich. J. B. Dorfman, timber cruiser for A. W. Wilson & Company, of San Francisco, states that it is probable that a large saw mill will be built at Nanaimo, B.C., the company named having acquired large timber limits in the vicinity of Comox. . “ . THE CANADA LU THE TORONTO EXHIBITION. The recent Dominion Exhibition held in Toronto under the auspices of the Industrial Exhibition Association was very successful from the standpoint both of attendance and character of exhibits. An attendance exceed- ing half a million persons is indeed a splendid record and must be a source of encouragement to the management. The new buildings are attractive in appearance, of massive construc- tion, and well adapted to the purposes for which the are intended. Speaking for the lumber trade, it is to be regretted that there was not a more exten- sive display of saw milling and woodworking _ machinery and appliances which would interest and instruct the mill man. Many of our largest manufacturers were not numbered among the exhibitors. It might be suggested that the _ directors endeavor to devise some means of securing for future exhibitions a greater repre- sentation of manufacturers from all parts of the Dominion. In the Machinery Hall were found four exhibi- tors of belting. D. K. McLaren, of Montreal and Toronto, showed English oak-tanned leather belting, balata and rubber belting, as well as card cloth, cotton mill supplies and belt hooks. The Dominion Belting Company, Hamilton, have been in business but a short time, but their display indicated that they are strong compet- itors for the belting trade. They showed the ‘‘Maple Leaf” brand of stitched cotton duck belting, also ‘‘ Maple Leaf ” belt dressing, * claimed to add materially to the life and efficien- cy of a belt. Several pyramids of oak-tanned leather belt- ing were shown by the J. C. McLaren Belting Company, of Montrealand Toronto. This firm have been making leather belts for forty-seven years, and manufacture only high grade Eng- lish oak-tanned stock. A large Goldie & McCulloch engine operat- ing the shafting on the north side of the hall was driven by a 20 inch 3-ply belt manufactured by Sadler & Haworth, of Montreal and Tor- onto. The Hart Corundum Wheel Company, of | Hamilton,successors to the Hart Emery Wheel Company, had an attractive exhibit of corun- dum and emery grinding wheels, planer and paper knife grinders, saw filers and gummers, and machinery for .corundum grinding and polishing. They showeda new machine for grinding saws of all kinds but partic- ularly adapted for circular saws, claimed to be the only automatic cross-cut filer ever shown at Toronto Exhibition. The Craig Mine cry- ¥ « aaa ' Mie A f dls Pi SIS THE WAY WE HI _One of their high speed stal corundum wheels and the specimens of crude ore and grain corundums attracted much attention. In addition they showed a new line of heavy grinders for metal work. The Goldie & McCulloch Company, of Galt, had their usual exhibit of engines and iron and wood-working machinery, including a double surface planer and matcher weighing 11,000 pounds. This machine was fitted with the patented Philbrick matcher heads. Adjoining it stood a four-sided moulder, a power feed cutoff saw and one No. 18 and one No. g planer. ‘*Tdeal” engines operated the shafting on the south side of the building, anda ‘‘Wheelock” engine operated that on the north side. The exhibit of the A. R. Williams Machinery Company, Toronto, comprised a number of up-to-date wood and iron working machines such as are manufactured by Clark & Demill and McGregor, Gourlay & Company, of Galt, and Major Harper & Son,of Whitby. The lat- ter firm manufacture the ‘‘ Eclipse” planer and matcher, a large number of which are in use in all parts of Canada. It is especially adapted for cutting small stuff, its construction and operation being such as to produce a perfectly square joint. Major Harper built the first planing machine ever made in Canda. In the A. R. Williams exhibit was also shown a number of circular saws from the factory of the well known firm of the E. R. Burns Saw Company, Toronto. A large band saw attracted attention to the exhibit of the Bradley, Levy & Weston Machin- ery Company, Toronto, who are dealers in iron and wood-working machinery, engines, boilers etc. They had also on view mandrils, planers, Crown valves, and an automatic smoke preven- ter. They handle the ‘‘George” lumber regis- ters and the Crowell saw swages. In the Agricultural Hall were to be seen several wagons from the factory of the Milner Petrolea Wagon Company, of Petrolea, Ont. This firm make a specialty of heavy lumber wagons, sawdust wagons and log trucks, their - trade in this line having increased very rap- idly within the past year. The Adams Wagon Company, of Brantford, and the Chatham Man- ufacturing Company, of Chatham, Ont., also exhibited wagons and trucks. The Queen City Oil Company, of Toronto, had an exhibit in the Manufacturers’ Building which was much admired, every product shown being made from crude petroleum. Of great interest to visitors was the Genealogical Tree of Products, the process of manufacture being illustrated by samples of crude oil and compar- ative quantities of the different products during the process. SAVE MONEY FOR LUMBERMEN. THERE ARE OTHRS—WRITE x aoe ts Te we Co eee ae oe a S — * * oa e tot woe is MBERMAN re Pa Aiea ae aes ae - BER, In the Manufacturers Building there was one exhibit which particularly interested lumber- — It was that of the men and users of lumber. E. D. Albro Company, manufacturers of and dealers in veneers and thin lumber, Ciacinnati, Ohio, who exhibited this year for the first time. They showed finished and rough veneers and seventy-five varieties of native and foreign woods, both finished and unfinished. The display of woods was intended solely as an educational exhibit, as the firm do not sell lumber exceptin veneer form. They manu- facture 138 varieties of foreign woods, which are imported in the log, besides handling the native woods of the United States and Canada. Wherever they have exhibited they have always received first prize for their display of finished and rough woods. The exhibit was in charge of Mr. Charles J. Kammer, who looks after their Canadian business. Soe Near the above exhibit was to be found a small sanding, rubbing and polishing machine exhibited by the Maddox Machine Company, of Jamestown, N.Y. It is intended tor the sand- ing and polishing of wood, brass, metal, etc., _ -and while having the regular hand motion makes 300 strokes a minute and gives an even pressure of 100 pounds. The one shown was- a model only, the standard machine being 6 feet long by 4 feet wide and weighing 1400. It is claimed that it will produce a better finish and do the work of five or six %G pounds. men. seen a display of the products of the Algoma Steel Company, of Sault Ste Marie, Ont., Sit oe cluding limestone, charcoal, coke, pig iron, and finished rails. Adjoining was the exhibit of the International Lumber Company, of Sault Ste. Marie, down to the thinnest stock which can be pro- duced. This company make a specialty of birch veneers, single ply and glued panels, having thousands of acres of birch timber to provide the necessary raw material. They claim that their veneer mill is adequate to supply the entire Canadian market. The Canada Corundum Company had a strik- ing exhibit of Craig Mine crystal corundum grains showing the different sizes from 200 to 14, also the finished wheels made from Craig Mine corundum. : “ 4 P. PAYETTE & CO. Manufacturers of Saw Mill and Engine Machinery, and all kinds of Marine Machinery. | PENETANGUISHENE, ONT The New Ontario Building attracted many if re visitors. Upon entering from the south was > made up chiefly of birch and mahogany veneers from one-half inch thick a ¢ ay! a0 @ - e se ‘ _ ct D cord a ee rs gals - iey ‘ae i 4 a ak + es _— an — a er oe a. ‘4 > poe ae ‘ = CANADA [UMBERMAN - and steam and water pipe. _ GorDon, Azilda. Ont yer! ? Hy Bee ; , J ie) rt? : : L WEEKLY FDITION The Lumberman Monthly Edition, 32 pages} $100 rer veak {The Lumberman Weekly Edition, every Wednesday THIS PAPER REACHES REGULARLY THE PRINCIPAL LUMBER MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS THROUGHOUT CANADA, AND WHOLESALE BUYERS IN GREAT BRITAIN, THE UNITED STATES, AND OTHER FOREIGN MARKETS. Vor. IX. TORONTO, GANADA, SEPTEMBER 30, 1903 No. 35 ~ CANADA! LUMBERMAN PUBLISHED BY The G. A. Mortimer Publishing Go’) : of Toronto, Limited Confederation Life Building - TORONTO. Branch Offices: IMPERIAL BuILDING, -MONTREAL. 22 GREAT ST. HELEN’S, LONDON, E. C, The Weekly Lumberman — Published every ednesday, contains reliable and up-to-date re ports of market conditions and tendencies in the rincipal manufacturing districts and leading iemedic and foreign wholesale markets. A weekly medium of information and communica- tion between Canadian timber and lumber manu- facturers and exporters and the purchasers of timber products at home and abroad. The Monthly Lumberman— A 32-page journal, ng fully and impartially subjects perti- nent to the lumber and wood-working industries. Contains interviews with prominent members of the trade, character sketches and portraits of leading lumbermen, etc. Its special articles on technical and mechanical subjects are especially valuable. WANTED AND FOR SALE Advertisements will be inserted in this depart- t at the rate of 15 cents per line each insertion. en four or more consecutive insertions are ordered a discount of 25 per cent. will be allowed. This notice shows the width of the line and is set in Non l type ; 12 lines make one inch. Ad- vertisem: i ts must be received not later than 4 o’clock p. m. on Tuesday to insure insertion in the current week’s issue. ARDWOOD LUMBER FOR SALE, ABOUT 600,000 ft. of birch, beech and maple. The lumber is wide and prime and.could be sawed to suit purchaser. I. M. Major, Bedford, N. S. ANTED—TO CORRESPOND WITH MILL, Men having bright Spruce, first quality, suitable for piano sounding boards. THE ' Mason & RiscuH PIANO Co., Limited, Toronto. ANTED — TEN THOUSAND CORDS Hard and Soft Wood; also same quantity of Slabs. SmmucoE Woop AND LUMBER CO., 52 Yonge Street Arcade, Toronto. ‘ Le gee You ANY STOCK WHICH YOU / wish to sell? If so, make the fact known to probable buyers by placing an advertisement in the Wanted and For Sale Department. Address, CANADA LUMBERMAN, Tororito, MAPLE LUMBER WANTED AM OPEN TO PURCHASE LARGE OR small quantities of Hard Maple Lumber, sawn 1, 1%, 1%, 2, 3 and 4 inch. Grade to be common and better. Terms cash when shipped. Mixed carloads taken. Millmen_ will please state the quantity they have of each thickness, with their lowest price. Also say how long sawn. Address care Box 22 CANADA LUMBER- MAN. FOR SALE. One 20” x 24” Waterous engine, 8 ft. driving wheel, 26” face. 11ft.x4 ft. Stillwell & Bierce Hiealet, feed pipe and connections to heater com- plete. One 10” x 18” Engine. One 3-k.w. 2,500 Standard Dynamo and Volt- meter, wiring and 50 lamps (complete.) One pair twin engines, 10x16. One No.2 Carriage and Saw Frame, 78 ft. track, and two 60” Saws. 5 One set Trimmers, to trim 6 to 24 ft., chains, mandrils and saws. Also a quantity of Shaftin g, 2” to 4” pulley, One 14/ x 60’ Boiler; one top saw slash table. About one mile of telephone wire, and two hones. For particulars, apply to BooTrH & ANTED—1” SPRUCE, LOG RUN, DEAD- culls out, Tamarac sawn toorder, Hard_ wood lumber, R. E. KINSMAN, Hamilton, Ont AVING DECIDED TO CLOSE OUR £ sash and door department, we are offer- ing our machinery and balance of materials at close prices. Apply to HENRY S. CANE, New- market, Ont. ANTED— PARTNER WITH $15,000 TO _ $20,000 to take half interest ina well es- tablished wholesale lumber business in North Tonawanda, N. Y. Address ‘Partner,’ care CANADA LUMBERMAN, FOR SALE 400,000 FERT 4/4, 6/4 AND 8/4 DRY PINE lumber, principally dressing, also squares, very sound and. free from shake. J. J. THOMPSON, Fergusonvale Ont. FOR SALE EDAR AND TAMARACK ; 200,000 ties and ~ 20,000 telephone poles on the Vermillion River or drove to Spanish boom. JAMES Mc- CREARY, Larchwood, Ont. TIMBER LIMITS FOR SALES We offer for sale the Townships of Burton and Croft containing a large quantity of hemlock and hard woods, HOLLAND & GRAVES, Buffalo, N. ¥. Logs For Sale 5,000 GOOD LOGS, MOSTLY WHITE PINE 16 feet long, now running into the mouth of Span- ish River at Georgian Bay. Also Limit forsale with or without saw mill. located on C. P: R. main line, Company, Cartier Ont. Limit and saw mill PINE I,UMBER AUCTION SALE OF TIMBER BERTKS peree NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT pursuant to authority of Orders in Council, the Red and White PINE TIMBER in the follow- ing townships, berths and areas, namely :— IN THE DISTRICT OF NIPISSING — the Townships of HuTTon, CREELMAN, PARKIN, AYLMER, MACKELCAN, MCCARTHY, MERRICK, MuLock (part of) FRENCH (part of), STewaRT, LOCKHART (part of),GARROw (part of),OSBORNE (part of), HAMMELL and PHELPS (part of). IN THE DISTRICT OF ALGOMA — Berths Nos. 159 and 2o1, the Townships of KITCHENER ane ROBERTS, and Block “W” near Onaping Lake. IN THE RAINY RIVER DISTRICT—Berths Gig, G21, C23, G2g and G38, and the following Berths with the right to cutand remove the pine, spruce, tamarack, cedar and poplar :—G4, G6, G17, G18, G24, G25, G26, G27, G28, G33, G35, G36, G37, Gi9, G4o, G41, G42, G43, Berths Nos. S1, S2, $3, and S4, will be offered for sale by Public Auction at the Parliament Buildings, in the City of Toronto, on WEDNESDAY, the NINTH ior of DECEMBER, 1903, at the hour of ONEo’cloc in the afternoon. Sheets containing terms and conditions of Sale and information as to Areas and Lots and Con- cessions comprised in each Berth will be fur- nished on application, either personal or by letter, to the Department of Crown Lands, Tor- onto, or the Crown Timber Agencies at OTTAWA, SAULT STE. MARIE, PORT ARTHUR, RAT PORT- AGE and ForT FRANCES. ; E, J. DAVIS, Commissioner Crown Lands. Department of Crown Lands, Toronto, July 29, 1903. N. B.—No unauthorized publication of this advertisement will be paid for, (nD ee FOR SALE ANTED— 16” XXXX AND C. B. CEDAR Shingles. HurDMAN & ELMITT, Ottawa, AK PILES FOR SALE, 400 WHITE OAK piles, from 20 to 38 ft. 7to 9’top. E. Topp, 131 Brant Street, Brantford, Ont. “EDAR POLES FOR SALE, ALL, LENGTHS, any quantity. Apply to E W. BENSON, Agent, 18 St. James Street, Quebec, Que. ANTED — TWO CARS OF SPRUCE — either 3”, 2” or 1” stock; 75 per cent. first. Tar WILLIAMS PIANO Co.,Limited,Oshawa,Ont. OR SALE—ONE 48” Hercules Water Wheel in good order, a bargain for immediate sale. Address, MACHINERY EXCHANGE, 22-24 Victoria Square, Montreal, Que. ——— a OR SALE-- 2,800 ACRES TIMBER ON THES- salon River and Lake shore. Very heavily timbered, pine, hemlock, birch, ash, oak, and maple. Address Private Box ‘‘D’’, Thessalon, Ont. | pe SSS RE ANTED — TO PURCHASE A SECOND- hand Alligator, in good condition. Write full particulars as to condition and price to the RAT PORTAGE LUMBER Co., Limited, Rat Port- age, Ont. Po SALE—ON GEORGIAN BAY, OF THIS winter’s cut, one million feet pine logs, and one to two million feet hemlock logs; any quantity R. R, ties, piling poles and pers, and two or three thousand cords pulp wood. Apply Box 55, CANADA LUMBERMAN. FOR SALE FACTORY FLOORING Kes DRIED BIRCH, ABOUT 60 M. Box 442 CANADA LUMBERMAN. TORR SLE Se rae LARGE TIMBER LIMITS ON the Kootenay Lakes and along Crows’ Nest line of C. P. R. Most available timber for North- west trade. For particulars, apply to D. I. DEWAR, Nelson, B. C. TENDERS WANTED of vessel. h é Apply to Box 1, Day Mills, Ont., on Georgian Bay. FOR SALE ; HA SAW AND. SHINGLE MILL COMBINED, in good repair; five miles from Barrie station; capacity about 15,000. Also Ioo acre farm, good pasture land; plenty of water; rear half lot 15 Con. 1, Vespra; all cheap. Apply Mrs. FE, PARKHOUSE, Crownhill P. O. NOTICE HAVE FOR SALE TWO THOUSAND acres of good timber, comprising hemlock, spruce, pine and hardwood, situated nearthe . Midland Railway. The furthest haul would not be more than two miles; ground all level; no rock; no swamps. Can be summer logged as wellas winter. Apply toR. E. McINNIs, Scotch | Village, Hants County, N.S. ! ’ ’ bi ee i is ; pe aha UT Ee Nit Ue i’ wee. wh) Vow ANTED — TO BUY A GOOD SECOND- hand saw mill, all complete, with good power. Apply at once, giving full particulars, to Box 233, Goderich, Ont. OR SALE—TUG SHAWANAGA—REBUILT last spring ; in first-class repair. For fur- ther particulars apply to THE C. BECK MANu- FACTURING Co., Penetanguishene, Ont. OR SALE—IN ALGOMA DISTRICT, A SAW Mill, nearly new, capacity 30 M feet per day, together with five million feet of timber ; Birch, Maple, Oak, Pine and Hemlock. Rail or water shipment. J. J. HUSTON, Thessalon, Ont, TIMBER LIMIT FOR SALE NE HUNDRED AND FIFTY MILLION _feet of good sound healthy timber. About Io million white pine, 80 million cedar ; balance hemlock. For particulars apply to P. J. GAL- LAGHER, Rossbery, B.C. : CURRENT TRADE CONDITIONS. | ONTARIO. The lumber business has felt the im- petus of fine closes with a very satisfactory volume of trade to its credit. The incoming month is expected to develop arm increase in re- tail orders, as many yards are thought to be carrying light stocks. While higher prices for lumber are not anticipated, the opinion is becoming more general that there is not likely to be any material de- | It is not unusual to meet a person . who predicts an early break in prices, © cline. but it is difficult to point to one manufac- turer who is shading quotations. One of the strongest factors in the situation is the very light stock of unsold lumber in the mill yards. Even a moderate demand during the next six months will leave the supply of dry stock comparatively limited, — and the mills will resume operations next spring under favorable conditions. Build- ing operations throughout the province are active for this season of the year. The number of permits taken out in the city of Toronto this fall would almost in- dicate a boom, but it is safe to say that, with favorable labor conditions, the activ-- ity next year will be no less pronounced. The demand for houses the supply, movement is based on a sound foundation. The furniture and implement factories continue to be large buyers of hardwood lumber. The seller invariably makes the price, and if his lumber is of the quality required by the prospective purchaser, a deal usually results. ina less satisfactory condition. From some districts the report is heard that prices are a trifle easier and the demand none too brisk. QUEBEC AND NEW BRUNSWICK. Spruce lumber has seldom been in a stronger position than it is to-day. Many weather, and September is in excess of showing that the building Shingles seem to be © } | | | | Canadian market. Il. CANADA LUMBERMAN WHEEL EDITION | mills in Quebec and New Brunswick will be compelled to shut down at an early date on account of log shortage, and as the bulk of the lumber manufactured this season has already been placed under con- tract there is little danger of a decline in prices. The New York market is taking large quantities of lumber and lath. The high price of $14.50 per thousand was recently paid for medium-sized spruce logs. This figure will compel the manufacturer to obtain a fancy price for his lumber in order to make a profit on the transaction. The manufacturers of pulp have this year been keen competitors in the log market and have no doubt been responsible for forcing prices to a higher basis than seems actually warranted by the demand for either pulp or lumber. There is a little more life to the shingle market, but prices are not improved. Very few sales of extras for Boston delivery have been madeat $3.50, and it is probably within the mark to say that the range of sales is from $3.35 to $3.45. MANITOBA AND BRITISH COLUMBIA. The lumber situation in Manitoba and the Territories is said to be a little easier. The United States manufacturers have re- sorted to price-cutting, which has un- settled the market. The demand, how- ever, shows no falling off, but is expected to expand during the next month. The British Columbia mills are experiencing an active local trade, building operations in Vancouver and Victoria being on a large scale. Shingles are still a drug on the market. At a meeting of the manufac- turers held last week it was decided to again commence sawing shingles for the The shut-down has relieved the situation to some extent, but - the over-production is still apparent. During the month of August 177 timber licenses were issued by the British Colum- bia Government, 45 of these being renew- als. The business is evidently once more becoming active, after a period of depres- sion. UNITED STATES. Fears regarding the failure of the wheat, corn and cotton crops have been dispelled, that extent. and business conditions have improved to The decline in the prices of iron and steel, however, is taken to indi- cate a falling off in the demand, and as these commodities are looked upon asa fair barometer of trade, it is predicted by some that the general business of the country will experience a gradual restric- tion. This is not yet in evidence in lumber _circles. The demand is steady and prices 4 es Quebee - Montreal _ Three Rivers “arte OT oe on the whole have been well maintained. In some sections a reduction in the price of certain kinds of lumber has been made; inothers a corresponding advance has tak- én place. The great activity which pre- vails throughout the box trade is one ot the most favorable features. Throughout the London, Eng. un D. SHIER LUMBER CO., LIMITED, _. + BRACEBRIDGE, ONT. MANUFACTURERS OF ta LATH AND SHINGLES — . Hardwood a fetta, -in, connection. Eastern States the demand for boxes is as great as ever known in the past. The scarcity of box lumber has become acute and has done a great deal towards strengthening the entire list. The fact that the Standard Oil Company have recently bought box lumber quite heavily is regarded as an indication that that cor- poration do not anticipate lower prices in the near future. Norway pine is also comparatively scarce and is being replaced to some extent by hemlock and yellow The upper grades of white pine certain dealers pine. are irregular in price, carrying a fair stock having in isolated cases resorted to the policy of shading prices in order to close sales. For inch No. 1 cuts the price at Buffalo is about $40. The hemlock market is steady at about the prices that have ruled for the past month. The hardwood industry is in a most satisfactory condition. Opinions seem to favor a brisk demand throughout the fall and winter months. It is pre- dicted that before spring the price of oak will.have advanced $5 per thousand, not- withstanding that for some time past almost incredible prices have been received for quarter-sawed stock. Maple, basswood and elm are among the best sellers of the lower-priced woods. GREAT BRITAIN, So many conflicting opinions are ex- pressed regarding the British lumber market that it. is most difficult to arrive at a conclusion as to the existing con- ditions and future course of prices. Representatives of shippers do not appear to be offering stock at any concession, while importers show little willingness to buy on account of the disparity which exists between the prices asked by shippers and those which can be obtained from dealers and consumers. Baltic deals are said to be somewhat lower in price, and it would probably be a mistake to become too sanguine as to the maintenance of present prices. Should consignmen; cargoes arrive this fall in any quantity the effect upon values might be serious. The building trade is accountable in a large measure for the present accumulation of stock in the hands of dealers, unfavorable weather having greatly interfered with outdoor work. Third and fourth quality pine deals are reported to be slightly easier, but the better qualities continue firm. The quantity of spruce deals arriv- ing at the British ports is comparatively small, which has done much to sustain the market. A cargo was recently sold for delivery on the west coast of England ata price which is described as an exceedingly good one. Sellers are already sounding the market in respect to next year’s prices, although mo contracts are likely to be closed until the financial situation becomes improved, unless, of course, shippers should make DOBELL, BECKETT & CO., TIMBER, DEAL and LUMBER EXPORTERS. RICHARD R. DOBELL & CO., 110 Cannon Street, E. C. FOR SALE. A number of very valuable pine and other timbe limits on the north shore of Lake Huron and elsewhere for sale. Also limits bought and sold on commission and estimates given. For particulars, apply to _P. McDERMETT, Box 177, South River, Ont. some tempting offers. This they are not likely to do in the immediate future, as we are told that they are talking of higher prices for next year. STOCKS AND PRICES. The steamer Sardhana is loading deals at Montreal for Australia. The Rathbun Company have a drive of g0,000 logs nearing Deseronto. They were cut in McClintock township, Hali- burton county. W. McPherson, of Menominee, Mich., who bought two million feet of white pine in the Georgian Bay district, is having the stock shipped to Marinette, Wis. The Standard Oil Company last week purchased three million feet of No. 2 and 3 10-inch pine lumber at Duluth. It is to be shipped east for box-making. The schooner J. V. Taylor cleared from Menominee, Mich., on September 27th, with some 300,000 feet of lumber tor Dresden, Ont., shipped by the Ludington Lumber Company. This is the first cargo of lumber ever shipped from Menominee to a Canadian port. In the Saginaw valley 16-inch ‘cedar shingles are quoted at $2.25 to $2.40, and 18-inch at $2.25 and $3.25. At Tonawanda © white pine extra clears are selling at $3.50, a decrease of 25 cents from the figures quoted one month ago. The New Brunswick Government will offer for sale at Fredericton on October 7th three square miles of timber limits on the east branch of the Sabbies River and Salmon Brook, and two square miles at the head of Pleasant Brook, a branch of the Gaspereau River. The respective applicants are J. H. Barry and the King Lumber Company. Following is a comparative statement of timber, etc., measured and culled at Que- bec up to September 29th as furnished by the Supervisor of Cullers :— 1901 1902 1903 Waney White Pine.. 1,353,666 1,815,920 1,618,920 White Pine.......... 558,995 383,600 390,720 ‘Red Pine ....:... -- 89,761 71, 60 56,520 OBR cnenshcer een te 485,80 » 618,680 835,020 IISc aii neta ete 942,372 561,880 417,880 PBT et ciation viceepy «» 135,108 79,920 57,200 Basswood ........... 404 bisok comes 160 Butternut............ OES S. Samops Ble te eee TaMaraG: whee s desc 198) pivastiew 40 Birch and Maple..... 307,039 164,800 196,760 The last circular of Messrs. Churchill & Sim, London, England, says: ‘‘The im- portation of both pine and spruce deals has been most moderate, and this has checked the tendency to weakness which was observable in this market in July. For pine there may be said to be no appreci- able change in quotations during the month, but for spruce there has been some recovery in the demand, and prices have moved a point inadvance. For all Canadian hardwoods and for white pine timber the London market has been almost at a stand-still, and prices have sagged accordingly. QUEBEC. H. R. LONDON, ENG. AGENTS Messrs. S. P. Musson, ‘Son & Company, in their last report, refer to the lumber market as follows : ‘‘ The only arrival to report is the ‘Corona’ from Shelburne, N.S., with about 82,000 feet of white pine. © Of this we placed 15,000 feet of the deck joad, almost all second quality, at $24.39, and 17,000 feet of the balance of deck load, which was rather better, at $25.87 as itrun. Of the 50,000 feet under deck, we sold 30,000 feet at $27.43 and the halance at $27 as it run. There has been no arrival of spruce and the demand for crop requirements will soon set in; the high prices of white pine should enhance value of spruce, and we anticipate full rates later on, and think shippers can safely take chance of market. arrivals of shingles have taken place anc stocks are light, but we understand that. about 1,500,000 cedar laying have been placed to arrive at $2.30. The reports of the secretaries of the Mississippi valley and the Wisconsin val- ley associations for the month of August — have recently been issued. For both sec- tions they sLow a falling off in the volume of lumber business as compared with the same month of last year. ‘The decrease is small, the balance on the other side of the books, made by the shipments of the previous months of the year. The shipments of the Wisconsin valley manufacturers show a falling off as compared with the corres- ponding eight months of 1902, but the in- crease in the volume of trade of the Miss- issippi valley manufactures is great enough to give a net increase for the two sections combined. August was a trying month. In all of the territory where white pine finds its best customers, it was the month when business affairs were unsettled by the uncertainty as to the crops. The har- vesting ofthe small grains was about over, but threshing had not been completed and the actual yield was not known. acts Orillia Planing Mills and Sash and Door Factory Near G. T. R. Station. — PLANING, MATCHING AND RE-SAWING Done in any quantity. We guarantee satisfac- tion. Write for prices, Address, s. POMEROY, Box 438, Orillia. TELEGRAPH POLES WANTED We buy all lengths. Write us for prices and you will see that by cutting your Cedar into Poles it will net you more than you can get out of it in any other way. J.B. FARWELL & SON Suceessors to M’Caffrey & Farwell. Orillia, Ont. Oswego, COODDAY & CO., SPRUCE AND RED PINE EXPORTERS FOY, MORGAN & CO., | 104 and 105 de si id St.; wW. C.. E. BULMER, McLBNNAN & CO., EVERYTHING LN eas Rough or Dressed. LUMBER AND TIMBER ~ Wholesale and Retail. Office and Yard—571 Dorchester Street, MONTREAL, P Q. Telephone Main 368, Correspondence Solicited No further ~— however, and does not wipe out ~ N. Y “- a t// . 12-18 ft. 3x 9, £10 5s. PRICES OF CANADIAN LUMBER IN ; ENGLAND. At an auction sale held by Churchill & Sim, London, England, on September 16th, a large quantity of pine was offered. The prices obtained were only fair, and showed aslight decline as compared with the pre- vious sale. The result in detail is given below : Pine.—Ex. Drot, from Montreal—12-18 ft. 4 x 11 in. thir’ quality red, £10 15s per std. of 1980 ft.; 12-18 ft. 4x11, £10 158; Ex. Romford,from Quebec and Rimouski—o-14 ft. 3 x 12 in. unassorted, £11 158; 4-12 ft. 3x11, £11 os; 4-14 ft. 3 x g-10, £10 158; 9-16 ft. ax7-8. £9 108; 4-8 ft. 3 x1i-14 in. third quality, £o 10s; 4-8 ft. 3 x 6-8, £8 16s ; g-14 ft. 3 x 11-12 *n. fourth quality, £6 10s: q-14 ft. 3 x 7-10. £6 5s; 8-16 ft. 3 x 12-18, £7 tos: 7-14 ft. 3 x 11. £6 108; 6-15 ft. 3x10, 46 ss: 5-17 ft. 7x0, £658; 9-15 ft. 3x 7-8, £6 5s. Ex. Lobella, from Quehec—12-17 ft. 2 x 6in. unassorted red, £7 10s; 10-15 ft. 2x6, £7 10s: 11-17 ft. 2x5, £7. Ex. Everingham, from Mon- treal—16 ft. 3x11 in. fourth qualitv, £10; 13 ft. 3x11. £10. Ex. Montreal, from Montreal-—12-13 ft. 3 x 12-26 in. first qual- itv, £29 10S; 9-11 ft. 3 x 12-26, £29; 12- 16 ft. 3x11. £29 105; 9-21 ft. 3 x 11, £26 155; 6-8 ft. 3 x 11-26, £24 10S; 3-5 ft. 3 x 11-18, £20; 9-16 ft. 3 x 9-10. £24; 9-13 ft. 3 x 7-8, £23 108; 9-13 ft. 3 x 4-6, £19 5s; 6-8 ft. 3 x 7-10, £21; 6-8 ft. 3x3- 6. £19 58; 3-5 ft. gx7-10, £10. Ex. Mount Roval, from Montreal—ro ft. 3 x U1 in. third quality. £11 10s; o-11 ft. 3x 11, £11 Ios. from Montreal—12-12 ft. 3 x 11 in. third qualitv. £11 5s. Ex. Egda. from Montreal —12-16 ft. 2 x 11-14 in. first qualitv, £24 &S ; 12-16 ft. 2 x 9-10, £22 15S; 12-16 ft. 2x 8, £20 5s; 12-16 ft. 1% xg, £21 58; 12-15 ft. 1% x 8, £19 5s; 17-16 ft. 1% x 8, 419; 6-9 ft. 3 x 12-21, £25 5s; 9-13 ft. 3x 10 in, third quality, £11 10s ; 9-11 ft. 3x9. All ? 9-13 ft. 3x 8, £10 108; 9-13 9 fax wn £11.59; Ex. Montezuma, CANADA LUMBERMAN WEERLY EDITION - mm. ingham, from Miramichi, N. B.—14-15 ft. 3 Xx 11 in. fourth quality, £9; 13 ft. 3 x 11, 493 12 ft. 3x 11, £9 583 10-11 ft. 3x 11, £9. Ex. Rosetti, from Miramichi, N. B. —10-20 ft. 3 x 11-16in. first, second and third quality, £5 15s; 10-20 ft. 3 x 10, 45 158; 10-21 ft. 3x9, £5 15s and £6 5s; 11-21 ft. 3x8, 4515S; 10-20 ft. 3x 7, #5 1583 10-19 ft. 3x 6, £5 158; 10-21 ft. 2%x7, £658; 6-8 ft. 3 x12-18, £3 10s ; 3-19 ft. 3x11, £3 108; 6-19 ft. 3x10, £3 10S; 6-20 ft. 3x9, £3.58; 3-21 ft. 3x8, PAtIOS 74-20 tte ay xk 7 osres 4-21 ft. 3x 7, £3108; 10-20 ft. 24% x 7-11, £5. SPRUCE.—Ex. Minnewaska, from Que- bec—11 ft. 3 x 8 in. per std. ; 14 ft. 3x gin. third. quality, £9 ros. Ex. Langford, from Batiscan, Que. —12 ft. 3x9 in. first quality, £13. Ex. Montreal, from Quebec and Montreal— 12-17 ft. 4 x 8 in. unassorted, £8'; 13 ft. 3x gin. third quality, £9 10s. Ex. Dera- more, from Quebec—12 ft. 3 x 9 in. second quality, £10 and £10 5s; 32 ft. 3 x gin. third quality, £9 10s; 4-8 ft. 3 x 10-11 in. unassorted, £8 55; 4-8 ft. 3x9, £8 15s; 4-8 ft. 3x8, £7 16s; 4-8 ft. 3x 7. £6155. Ex. Rosetti, from Miramichi, N. B.—10-20 fi. 3x 11 in. fourth quality, £6 5s; 10-20 ft. 3x 9, £6 10s; 4-21 ft. 3x 8, £6 5s; 4- 21 ft. 2% x 7, £6 5s. Ex. Evangeline, from Halifax—6-17 ft. 2%-3 x 7-13 in. un- assorted, £8 5s. CANADIAN NORTHERN RAILWAY The New Canadian Highway from Port Arthur, the head of Lake Superior, to :— FORT FRANCES MORRIS GLADSTONE WINNIPEG EMERSOW WNEREPAWA PORTAGE LA PRARIE “ARMAN DAUPHIN BRANDON HARTWRY SWAW RIVER Line surveyed and under construction to :— PRINCE ALBERT BATTLEF°RD EDMONTON Traffic interchanged at Port Arthur with Stemers plying on Lake Superior, Georgian Bay, Take Huron, Lake Frie. lake Ontario, and River St. Lawrence, and with Canadian Pacific Railway all rail route. o©——_——-A FAST LINE— © Freight rates, Folders and other information furnished on application to :— R.H. Bett, T. F. & P. A., Roard of Trade Bldg., Montreal, Que. Wo. Puivutrs. G. E. A., 52 King St. Kast, Toronto, Ont. GEORG# H. SHAW, first quality, £11 155 ft. 3x7. £10 10s and £10 5s. Ex. Ever- Traffic Manager, Winnipeg, Man. —— PINE | 1 HARDWOOD LUMBER Get our Prices LUMBER Tue Manin Fyonat Luweer Co. Hinh Grade Pine. Roudh ar Dressed Rritish Goalumhia Red Gedar Shinales a snecialti LATH ORILLIA. ONT. SHINGLES PENETANCUISHENE F. M°CIBBON & SONS, ONT. Manufacturers of Pine, Hemlock and Hardwood Lumber, and dealers in Cordwood Hemlock Bills cut on short notice. KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. Burk’s Falls, Ont. KILN-DRIED BIRGH FLOORING “We are now cutting two million Hemlock, 12 to 34 feet long, and we solicit your bill timber specifications.” Woie ior Cuctaticn OWEN SOUND, ONT. wad HeEMLOcKk.—Ex. Evangeline, from Hali- CANADIAN LUMBER SHIPMENTS. fax— 10-20 ft. 4% 9, £6 10s ; 6-17 ft. 4x9, From Parrsboro, N.S. : Str. Pharsalia, £6 5s ; 8-16 ft. 3 x 5-7, £6. for Manchester, England, 2,801,753 ft. Oak TIMBER.—Ex. Aquila, from Quebec deals, etc., value $35,022, 554,291 ft. ends —30-40 ft. x 11-17, £5 per load of 50 cubic and scantling, value $5,797, by M. L. feet ; 30-40 ft. x 12-14, £4 158; 24-44 ft. Tucker, for W. M. Mackay. X 11-15, £4. 108. From Chatham, N..B.: Str.. Normania, BircH.—Ex. Evangeline, from Halifax fo, Waterford and Bristol, England, —9-15 ft. 2% x 6-13, 9d per cubic ft. 2,411,842 ft. deals,-etc., by F. E. Neale. —— Str. Herman Menzell, for Newport, 1,371,- 908 ft. deals, etc., by F. E. Neale. Schr. Onora, for New York, 803,000 laths, by Damery & McDonald. - Str.- Ravensdale, for Greenock, 626,399 ft. spoolwood, by R. C. Clark; 47,300 ft. deals and ends, by F. E. Neale. Schr. Joseph 4., for New York, 1,364,000 laths, by J. B. Snowball BROOM HANDLES. Ir an enterprising man with supplies or cheap Spruce, Basswood or Poplar cares to put in several machines to work broom handles we can take his outpnt. Write in first instance to Empire, care of CANADA LUMBERMAN. THE IMPERIAL LUMBER GO,t!MITED 8 Million Feet HICH-GRADE WHITE PINE FOR SALE 3 Trader’s Bank Chambers, Offices : TORONTO, CAN. MASON, GORDON & CO. WHOLESALE TIMBER Montreal, Quebec y 3 Saw and Planing Mill: WARREN, ONT. Cable Address ‘ Pinewood.” For Sale Extensive timber limits, perhaps the finest in Canada, embracing several hundred miles of limits, Sawmill and Water Power. Magnificent possibilities for Pulp and Sulphide mills, H. M. SIMPSON, 415 Merchants’ Bank Building, 205 St. James Street - MONTREAL CACHE BAY LUMBER INDUSTRIES. Geo. Gordon & Co., Manufacturers of RED and WHITE PINE , Vaucouver, B. C. DOUGLAS FIR Timber in any size or length supplied WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. Se ee b UM BER cacum pay, on: By and | AJ H CACHE BAY PLANING MILL CO. “ | Ry rl WAINSGOTING MOULDINGS GBILING of “hm, And ali kinds of Dressed Pine on E ev! mn G FLOORING / ee A hou SOUND, J. S. FINDLAY. “Si HARDWOOD LUMBER AND MAPLE ae MAPLE FLOORING well made is half laid. latest and best machines for turning out Flooring, and we give its manufacture our ex- clusive attention, believing it best to DO ONE THING AND DO IT WELL. End- matched, Bored, Polished, Hollow-backed, etc. Will quote prices delivered any pam KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. Burk’s Falls, Ont. Send for ee 2 vw Samples by il EO. G. GLADMAN s:ersceuse WHITE PINE AND HEMLOCK LUMBER LATH AND SHINGLES osm PARRY SOUND, ONT. CORRESPONDENCE Mills at Smith’s Bay C OLICITED Township of Carling The McGillivray Company, Limited, OTTAWA, PINE, BIRCH AND HEMLOCK Mills at Bear Lake, Ontario, and British Columbia. British Columbia Douglas Fir, Dealers and Manufacturers of Kose Agents The B.C. Mills, Timber &. Trading A My Factory is equipped with the very ’ CANADA. Bills cut to order. Specialty of Af ‘WE MAKE A SPECIALTY Iv. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION — abe " Co. Str. Baltique, for River Mersey, 2,261,222 ft. deals, etc., by F. E. Neale. From Yarmouth, N.S.: for Great Britain. 357,000 ft. lumber, value $5,002, by Dickie & McGrath. Str. Patriarch, for Bucros Ayres, 1,194,000 ft. value $19,237, by Dickie & Barque Dristic, lumber, McGrath. From Halifax, Liverpool, 16,325 $300; 1,484 ft. birch squares, 11,287 ft. beech squares, value $175; 330,- N.S.: ft. birch scantling, value value $240 ; 990 ft. hemlock deals, value $259; 204,183 ft. spruce deals, value $2,654. Barque Vianca Casanova, for Newport, 604,677 ft. spruce deals, value $6,801; 114.591 ft. hirch plank, value $1,251. Barque Avenire ©, for Cherbourg, France, 676,453 ft. deals, value $8,072. From Montreal : for Glas- deals, by Str. Sicilian, gow, via Liverpool, 6,786 pcs. W. & J. Sharples. Str. Mount Temple, for London, 8,100 pes. by J. Burstall & Co.; 18 pcs. lumber, by Watson & Todd; 9,047 pcs. lumber, by Charle- magne Lumber Co.; 1,124 pcs. lumber, by Montreal Lumber Co.; 14,725 pes. lumber, 1,711 pes. maple flooring, 102 logs, 4,539 doors, by Canadian Pacific Railway. Str. Fashoda, for Glasgow, 9,964 pcs. deals, etc., by J. Burstall & Co.; 8,872 pcs. deals, by R. Cox & Co.: 46,194 pes. deals, bv McArthur Export Co. Str. Salacia, for Glasgow, 1,225 pcs. deals, 6,241 pcs. ends, by Dobell, Beckett & Co. : 893 pcs. deals, by Charlemagne Lumber Co.; 2.450 pes. boards, 4,054 pcs. deals, by J. Burstall & Co.; 808 pcs. deals, by Grand Trunk Railway; 1,419 pes. maple squares, by Canadian Pacific Railway. Str. Head, for Belfast, 11,292 pes. deals, by McLaurin Bros.; 450 pcs. deals, lumber. etc., by Str. Ulunda, for Dunmore ,; & Dobell, Beckett & Co.; 1,755 pcs. deals, by Charlemagne Lumber Co.; 3,318 pes. deals, by W. & J. Sharples. Str. Mil- waukee, for London, 2,961 pcs. deals, etc., by Dobell, Beckett & Co.; 1.896 pcs. lumber, 274 logs, by J. Burstall & Co.; 4,133 pcs. lumber, by McArthur Export Co.; 2,503 pcs. lumber, by W. & J. Sharples ; 5,682 pcs. lumber, by Watson & Todd; 3,176 pcs. lumber, 820 doors, by Canadian Pacific Railway. Str. Frisia, for Hamburg, 1,164 bundles thin Jumber, by Guelph Patent Cask Co. Str. Monte- videan, for London, 110 bundles maple squares, by Grand Trunk Railway. Str. Lake Champlain, for Liverpool, 3,433 pcs. lumber, by Charlemagne Lumber Co.; 2,231 pes. lumber, by Dobell, Beckett & Co.: 9,681 pes. deals, etc., by Robert Cox & Co.; 2,239 pes. deals, by McLaurin Bros.; 5,027 pcs. deals, by J. Burstall & Co.; 31,856 pcs. deals, etc., by Watson & Todd; 6,740 pes. lumber, 600 doors, by Canadian Pacific Railway. Str. Levona, for London, 1,764 pcs. deals, by Dobell, Beckett & Co. From St. John, N. B.: Schr. Lizzie Catharine, for Quincy, 10,234 ft. boards. Schr. Fraulien, for Vineyard Haven, 160,- ogi ft. boards. Schr. I. N. Parker, for New York, 92.072 ft. spruce deals, 28,519 ft. plank, 1,087 ft. scantling, 4,081 ft. hoards. Schr. R. D. Snear, for Phila- delphia, 1,875,000 laths. Schr. James L. Malov, for New York, 89,437 ft. deals, 19,996 ft. hoards, 55,864 ft. scantline. Schr. Sea Bird, for Portland, 1,184,000 shingles. Schr. Quetay, for New York, 275,000 laths, by J. M. Driscoll. Schr. Sallie E. Ludlam, for City Island, 275,986 ft. deals. "Schr. Hattie and Lottie. for Providence, 455,000 cedar shingles,” 160,- ooo laths. Schr. D.W.B., for Vinevard Haven, 1.580,500 cedar shingles. “Schr. i4$woods, 51,265 Flash, for Boston, 42,360 ft. ends, ft. plank, 18,800°ft. boards. Schr. Romeo, for Providence,,754,.200 laths. Schr, Myra B., for Salem, 78,403 ft. boards, 194,00 laths. Schr. Onward, for Quincev, 81,673 ft. boards, 600,000 shingles. Schr. Beaver, for Martinique, 206,015 ft. boards, 300.000 cedar shingles. Schr. Hunter, for. New York, 235,790 ft. deals. Schr. Rewa, for City Island, 199,695 ft. deals, 200,000 cedar shingles. THE BOSTON MARKET. There continues to be an improved tone in the market for spruce lumber at Boston. Prices are not vet advanced, but there is more disposition to scrutinize sched- ules, and to refuse to bid on those at all difficult to fill. Logs on the Kennebec river are now selling at $14.50 per 1000 feet for medium size spruce, in the booms, which is said to be the highest price ever paid on that river, although the hig spruce of the Penobscot have sold at $15 to $17 at Bangor lately. Here the quotations on lumber are: Ten and 12 in dimensions, $21; 9 in. and under, $19; 12 in. ran- dom lengths, ro feet and up, $20,50; 2X3, 2X4, 2x5, 2x6, 2x7 and 3x4, 10 teet and up, $17 to $17.50; all other randoms, gin. and under, 10 feet and up, $18 to $18.50; 5 in. and up, merchantable boards, $17; matched hoards, $18 50 to $20; out ree boards, $13 to $14; bundle furring, 17 Hemlock lumber is steady and unchang- ed: Boards, 12, 14 and 16 feet stock. $15; random Te $13.50 to $14.50; Penn- sylvania, 1, $18.50 to $19.50; No. 2, $15 to A 50. Western pine lumber is very quiet, but prices are firmlv held at full quotations: Uppers, to 2 in.$84 to $87; 2% to 3 in. $q2 to $97; 4-in. $96 to $100 ; selects, r-in. $76 ; 1% to 1% in. $76 to $78; 2-in. R78's (2 1-25: ‘fo 3 in. $84; 4-in. $86; fine common, 1-in. $67; 1% to 1% in. $69; 2-in. $72 ; 2% to 3 1n. $80: 4-in. $82; barn boards, ¢23 to $33; coffin boards, . $28 to $32. There is a moderate demand for hard especially for finish work. Prices are steady and unchanged: QOuartered oak, $75 to $823 plain nak, $42 to $45; common and rejects, $20 to $25; red oak, plain, $43; white- wood, $51 to $53: san, $43 to $48; common, $38 to $45; brown’ ash, Gar to €44 ; white ash, $43 to ¢46; maple.$23 to $37; end dried white maple, $46; hirch, $27 to $30; birch, 75 ner cent. red. $45 to $50; northern elm, $29 to $31 ehieaien elm. $24 to $37. Claphoards are steadv and rokideien: Extra. $45; clear, $43; second clear,$40 ; extra No. 1, $30. Shingles. are steadv and unchanged: Extra cedar, $2.35 to $3. 45; clear, %2.90 to $3; second clear, $2.25 to $2.40; extra No. 1, $1.50 to $1.7«, Laths are firm with sales heinge made at full quotations : One and five-eigchths in., $3.30 to $3.40; 1%-in.. $3.15 to $3. 25 FIRES. The shinele mill at McArthur’s Mills, Ont., owned by John Mather and James Casselman, was burned a few davs agen, Fire at Lion’s Head.Ont.. on Sentembher | .26th comnletely destroved the saw mill of The loss is $7,000, _ Pedwell & Comnany. but there is an insurance of $2,000. BISINFSS NOTES. ; Miller & McPherson, sash and daor manufacturers. Russell, ‘Ont.. have dis- solved, W. C. Miller continuing. A. Lajnie, general store and lumber. W'Asne Av Foin, Que.. is announced to have assignedto V. E. Paradis. L. H. Swan & Comnpanv have leased the docks at Tonawanda, 'N. Y., formerly used bv the defunct Muskoka Lumber Company. McLend & Atkinson, general store and lumber, Kouchihouguac, N.B., are said ta be offering to compromise at 33% cents on the dollar. . "'The Buffalo Rox Factory has been in- cornorated at Buffalo, N. Y., witha capital stock .of $125,000." "The™ directors” are Tames Fenton, S. E.’Scroll. H. F, Sickler, J. B. Fenton and R. L. Newell. UNITED STATES MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS YOU ‘ CAN REACH THE BONSACK LUMBER CO. ‘WHOLESALE HARDWOODS ST.LOUIS BY RAIL,MAIL WIRE OR ‘PHONE OF MAPLE FLOORING —AND— WHITE CEDAR SHINGLES We would be pleased to receive your en- quiries for our SPECIAL, PRICES. 3 THe Owen T. Jenks Go. WHOLESALE LUMBER Cleveland, - - Chic. Mills at Onaway, Mich, ‘ ee aaa a CLEVELAND, OHIO MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS OF YELLOW PINE, POPLAR, HEMLOCK AND HARDWOODS Yellow Pine Timbers a Specialty Rasta’. MASS H. D. WIGGIN fo ccrare sr. will inspect at mil] and PAV CASH for LOG RUN Elm, Ash, Bass and other Hardwoods CorRESPONDENCE SouiciTFp. A Gard in the Ganada Lumberman Seems like extending the hand of reciprocity. If it should lead toan acquaintance enabling us to buy or sell lumber, we will be satisfied, We are in the business of handling WHITE AND VELLOW PINE © it HEMLOCK, LATH AND SHINGLES. MANN, WATSON & CO. Muskegon, Mich. WANTED ** Eddy Bros. & Co., timitea Saw Mills, Blind River, Ont. Head Office, Bay City, Mich. WHITE PINE and NORWAY LUMBER, MERSHON, SCHUETTE, PARKER & 60. Saginaw, Mich. WHITE PINE LUMBER, BOXES, SASH, DOORS AND BLINDS.’. Inch Quartered Canadian Spruce and Thick Birch__ J. F. QUIGLEY LUMBER. Co. 94 Pearl Street 5 Uour Wish. To Purchase or Sell as quickly as possible A PARTICULAR LOT OF LUMBER A MILL PROPERTY SECOND-HAND MACHINERY WE BUY Grand Rapids, Mich. An Advertisement in the ‘Wanted?’ and ‘‘For Sale’' Department of the CANADA LUMBFRMAN WEFKLY EDITION Will secure for vou.a Buyer or S the case may be. pe Re ame The Canada a wiiepegs ie Toronto é ’ eee Bradley, Miller & Co., WHITE® PINE AND NORWAY LUMBER | wre Amin ch eee LATH_AND SHINGLES West Bay City, Mich. \ and Ash Boards and Plank, Flooring, Shingles, etc. JAMES J. MURPHY, 2 hing" _ THE ONTARIO : LUMBER C0, LIMITED Hone ‘Tite building 1 ORONTO, Ont. id j Room 507, Merchants Saar of Pcanaie minatie’* - PEMBROKE LUMBER co., Pentroke Ont. SHIP BUILDERS, ATTENTION ! A fine assortment of Dimension logs just received at our mill — Wire or write for quotations on all bills you have. Shipdecking and Small Timber on hand, dry. : DELAPLANTE-MeBURNEY LUMBER C0, + | Heatas: WHOLESALE WHITE PINE esos AND HEMLOCK =» + s Whitney eae, ee wart and Docks Ni rth Tonawanda, N, Y, JOHN HARRISON & SONS COMPANY, LIMITED Sturgeon Falls Manufacturers of Railway Ties and Timber, Pine, Hemlock, Cedar and Hard- wood Lumber, Sash, Doors, Flooring and Siding. Highest grade of planing mill work. Maple flooring kiln dried, end matched, hollow backed, bored and polished. HEAD OFFIGE. SAW AND PLANING MILLS, OWEN SOUND, ONT- The Pearce Company Limited MARMORA~ - - ONTARIO WRITE US FOR PRICES ON HEMLOCK BILL STUFF. | RHODES, CURRY & CO., Limitea LUMBER MERCHANTS. Yards at Amherst, Little Forks, Sydney and Halifax. BUILDING MATERIAL of all pends earried in stock. We are buyers of Ontario Basswood, Elm and P Amherst, N.S. oo and Hewn Spruce, Hemlock, Pine and Birch Timber, Spruce and Pine Boards and Plank, Birch QUEBEC BOOTH & SHANNON, Biscotasine, ont. MANUFACTURERS OF PINE LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES Have in stock for immediate shipment a quantity of Norway Pine Log Run. THE M. BRENNAN & SONS MFG COMPANY, WHOLESALE MANUFACTURERS OF PINE and HEMLOCK LUMBER _ Long Timber and Bill, Stuff a Specialty. MANUFACTURERS OF WHITE PINE LUMBER, LATH ee ‘CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION v. a CANADIAN MANUFACTURERS ERS and WHOLESALERS AND SHINGLES. Mi ts: Frencb River, Georgian Bay B ae Ane iG Water Shipment Only. R. and G.T.R. Delivery. F. BURY AUSTIN A. w WHOLESALE LUMBER and TIMBER WADA FIN MONTREAL, CANADA ridge Timber and all kinds of Hardwoods; Ship Decking, Norway and White "Pine, Dimension Timber, Norway Car Sills, Car Flooring, Telegraph fen bine bet bie Ties, Oak a Whitewood, Planed and Rough Lumber, British Columbia Pine, Southern Pine, &. irch Floorin hollow back, end butted. Sole Eastern Agent for The North Pacific Lumber Company, Limited, Barnet, B. C. 4 Douglas Fir Timber i ‘in any size or length up togo feet long Timber Planers face up to 24 inchx 30 inch Nok Kilas of large capacity. Rough and Dressed Lumber, Douglas, Fir and Cedar. WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. A toe 3 Bae TG) 8 ee a d ii — "= RR. LAIDLAW LUMBER CO. 18 Torento Street, Toronto Fro AS. PLAYFAIR , & CO. ufacturers and Wholesale Dealers LUMBER * LATH » SHINGLES rs for Raliway BoPnee =e MIDLAND, ONT. Oontracto BILL TIMBER a Specialty . . A.& P. VAIGE Sawn and Planed Lumber, Dimension Timber, Joistine Car Sills, Car Flooring, Shingles and Lath. PEMBROKE ONT. We have a nice lot of Lin. and 1¥ in. Spruce cut of 1902. Robert Watt, Wiarton, Ont. MANUFACTURER OF AND DEALER IN PINE, HEMLOCK and CEDAR LUMBER, SHINGLES and LATH Hemlock Bill Stuff cut toorder, Planing and matching done when required. Shipment by rail or water, Special lots forsale ; 100 cords of 4 foot softwood, bundled edgings ; 1,500 ee eg of 6 x 6- 7% cedat ties; 1 car of 4 X cedar shingles ; 8,000 cedar posts, 8 feet long, 1 car 4x 4 cedar MAITLAND, RIXON & GO, wo ONTARIO. eae it and Dealers LUMBER, LATH, TIES, POLES, SHINGLES, ETC. Make a Specialty of Long Pine, Cedar and Hemlock Bill Stuff. i a We SNA le il la ee SA rl meh a aa IONE gS ILLIAMSON & MORRISON scone,” _-»—LUMBER 80 St. John Street, MONTREAL, P.Q. WHOLESALE urner Lumber Co., timitea MANUFPAGTURERS _LOMBER a’ | AGH Shipments by Rail or Water. Midland, Ont. AUGER & SON - Quebec PULP WOOD AND TIES Bought at Any Station. Also Dimension limber, Sawn to Sizes, Telegraph Poles and Lumber.—Write Us. Manufacturers of and Dealers in...... Mills at L’Orignal, Ont. Se I SESESIES SOMES RE SESS SESS EES SOFIDNGE'S LUMDEF 2 LOG Book A handy book for Lumbermen. Gives Correct Measurements of Scantlings, Boards and Planks ; Cubical Contents of Square and Round Timber; Doyle’s Rules, and much other prac- tical information......... Address : «_ Price 55 Cents The Canada Lumberman_ | TORONTO, ONT. Y SSeS ae SSS ON eS D) ane LSS I SSS (, y 4 y y y ) y SS PV = —— ¥ a ie ) VI. SHIPPING MATTERS. The steamer Laura has been fixed to lead deals at Halifax, N. S., for the west coast of England at 35 shillings, and the schooner Canada has been chartered to carry lumber from St. John to Grenada. The steamer Ida sailed from Halifax last week for Cardiff, with deals. The announcement comes from Mon- treal that the Canadian Railways will on October 1st make an advance of 20 cents per thousand feet on seasoned soft wood lumber destined for New York by rail and water over the barge route on the Hudson river. There has been a rise in freight rates during the past month. The demand for vessels does not seem to have increased but owners are evidently greatly dissatis- fied with the returns which have been re- ceived during the past season, and it is not improbable that a further advance in rates will take place. TIMBER LIMIT TRANSACTIONS. ‘!The timber areas in the vicinity of Bot- woodville, Nfid.,owned by ’C. T. Hillson, Cedar Cove Mill, Vancouver, B.C. Balusters, etc. WOODS & SPICER Limited (Successors to Spicer Shingle Mill Co.) MANUFACTURERS OF British Columbia... Red Cedar Shingles Would be pleased to hear from WHOLESALE or RETAIL Lumber Dealers in the United States or Canada who handle 20 inch or 24 inch Shingles, with particulars as to amount they can handle a year. VANCOUVER, B. C. CANADA LOMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION OOO Te a of Amherst, N. S., are reported to have peen sold to Baker & Company,of Boston, for $250,000. The British American Land Company, of Sherbrooke, Que., are offering for sale 1,792 acres of timber lands in the town- ship of Dudswell and 1,400. acres in the township of Stoke. A syndicate of American capitalists has purchased about 300 square miles of tim- ber land on Bay de Chaleur and is building a large saw mill at Restigouche, Que. The American stockholders include F. S. Farr, of Minneapolis ; W. A. Taft and Frank J. Saxe, of New York city, and James E. Marrett, of Portland, Me. We arein the Market for :— Rock Maple logs and planks Rock Elm Logs Wanev Birch Logs White Oak Logs Mak planks, best quality. in long ’engths White Ash planks, best quality, in l-ng lengths Black Waluut Iegs and boards Pi-e deals and sidings Send full particulars of what you have to offer with prices to Joseph Owen & Sons, Limited Timber Importers Cable Address ‘‘Owen, Liverpool” Liverpool, Eng. E. H. HEAPS & CO. ————MANUFACTURERS OF-—————— Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Doors, Mouldings, Etc. SPECIALTIES : AM" HIGH GRADE CEDAR SHINGLES. hg Cedar Bevelled Siding, Cedar Door and Sash Stock, cut to size, Cedar Finish, Base, Casing, Newels, Douglas Fir Timber up to 85 feet in length. W A INT THD ” 1, 2%", 1%” Spruce Boards, averag- ing 6” to 7” wide. JAMES W. SOUTHERN & SON MANCHESTER, ENGLAND Cable Address: LIGNUM, Manchester " FELBER, “UCKER & C0. 4 Lumber Importers MANCHESTER ENGLAND , ee —_ fn nn for... pruce Deals an attens ruce and Pin Floorings, Shooks, Sashes, Mou dings, Dowels, Broom Handles, Ghair Stock, Seats,etc., or any Woods suitable for English Market. Telegraphic Address:‘FeLBER MANCHESTER, Cooke & Tait | gemeeaeumeas BC. RED CEDAR SHINGLES Try our No 1 B. C. Red Cedar Shingles ARC C see When you want the best shingles at best prices, write or wire us. P Orders'for Future!De- livery Have Our Best Aten Vancouver, British Columbia We make a Special- ty of quality combin- ed with prompt ship- ments. Ruskin Mill, Ruskin, B. C. HASTINGS SHINGLE MANUFAGTURING, 60., 2 4 4 + : LIMITED. Head Office : - VANCOUVER, B, C, MTS - | Shingle No. 1, - Vancouver, B. C. + NG, Beas Vancouver, B. C. : ‘= Whatcom, Wash. - ‘ Sumas, Wash. r: - - Carroll Siding, Wash. ns : - Nooksack, Wash. Saw Mill - Planing Mill —- Vancouver, B. C. Vancouver, B. C. SPECIALTIES : Dimension Shingles and Bevel Siding. Capacity, 2,250,000 shingles per day. Having such a large capacity we are able to suit the trade andthe most particular customers. James Twitchell, Clinton, Ont., agent for Ontario. S. Ashfield, Winnipeg, Man., agent ror Manitoba and the ‘North-West Territories. September 30, 1903 CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION Vil. BRITISH WOOD BROKERS AND IMPORTERS ARNWORTH & JARDINE (Wood Brokers and Measurers Cable Address “Farnworth,” Liverpool. 2 Dale St., 71 Regent Road, BOOTLE, LIVERPOOL, ENG ee WRIGHT, GRAHAM & CO. S23 Brokers Royal Bank Place, GLASGOW, SCOTLAND Cable Address : Codes Used: Watkin’s, Scott’s, A.B.C.: Lumberman’s, Zebra ; Private. Agents for the sale of CANADIAN WHITE PINE AND SPRUCE, cut to all sizes—and all kinds of Hardwoc:'s in Log, Lumber and Dimension Stock. Shipments to any of the principal ports in the United Kingdom or continent handled to the best advantage. Cable Address : SINGLETONS, Glasgow. ABC, Ar and Lieber’s Codes. SINGLETON, DUNN & CO. meOOD BROKERS 27 Union Street - GLASGOW F. A. Lightbody & Co. 8 Gordon Street - GLASGOW, SCOTLAND OOD BROKERS Cable Address: ‘‘ TENEBRIS,” GLASGOW. Codes: A. B.C., Ax, “Zebra” and Private. Agents for CANADIAN WHITE PINE AND SPRUCE; Hardwoods in Log, Ete. Shipments handled tc the best advantage to all ports in the United Kingdon: Correspondence Solicited. ‘* Brakridge, ’ Glasgow CABLE : “ ENERGETIC,” LIVERPOOL, VERNON TRAVERS & GO. TIMBER BROKERS AND AGENTS Contracts made between Shippers and Importers 4 Rumford Court, Rumford Place, LIWERPOOL Depots: Barkinc, Liverpoot, NEwWCASTLE-ON-TYNE, HULL AND BRISTOL JONAS SMITH & CO. 92 to 98 Belvedere Road, LAMBETH, S. E. IMPORTERS OF .. - Pine Doors, Mouldings Meee rs Y Oc CO. Wood Agents and Brokers 4 Lombard Court, Gracechurech Street, LONDON, E.C., ENGLAND. MORGAN, GELLIBRAND & a ee WOOD AGENTS... Exatablished 18065. Cable Address : GELLIBRAND, London 20 Bishopsgate St. Within, LONDON. E. C. 2 Broad Street Building, | OUIS BAMBERGER, * *tonscx,s"< Telegraphic Address ‘‘Belly wood, London.’ Telegraphic Address: Mou.pinc, LonDOoN # Moulding and Joinery Manufacturers, Ete, Timber Merchants and Importers. IMPORTER OF ——r Pine, Spruce and all Canadian Wood Goods —E————— Se Are Open to Contract for Glued-Up BASSWOOD KEYBOARDS —— ae ALFRED DOBELL & COMPANY WOOD AGENTS AND BROKERS Liverpool and London Chambers ~ LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND CABI,E ADDRESS “ DOBLE LIVERPOOL ” SMITH & TYRER = (4 Tithebarn Street, . WOOD AGENTS.. Cable Address—‘‘Walmer,” Liverpool. Halifax, N.S., Office—SmiITH Tyrer & Co., Metropole Bldg., Hollis St. Halifax, N.S. SR SS NYS a Edmiston & Mitchells TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address : ‘‘ EDMISTON’’ Glasgow. 33 Renfield Street, GLASGOW GANT & AEMT g TIMBER 52 St. Enoch Square, GLASGOW °B rt 0 K KE p RS CHURCHILL & SIM TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address: ‘‘CHURCHILL’’ London. Cable Address : ‘‘INVIGORATE’’ Liverpool. LIVERPOOL 29 Clements Lane, London, E. C. Albert Buildings, 12 Preesons Row, Liverpool, Eng. ———————— ee ZEBRA CODE A. B, C, CODE DIRECTORY CODE GELLIBRAND, HEYWOOD & CO. Wood Agents and Brokers Cable Address : “‘ GELLICHT,’”” LONDON Cable Address : ‘SPRUCE, BRISTOL.” ARTHUR BHACH AM (Manager to the late firm of Messrs, King Bros.) * WOOD BROKER » Surveyor, Arbitrator and Valuer. OFFICES : 73 QueSquare, Bristol. + Avonmouth Doek and Bristol A.I. Code. Agers & Private Codes ~ BRYCE, JUNOR & WHITE, TIMBER BROKERS AND ACENTS, CABLE ADRESSES: Trigonal. Talisman. wioreante BRISTOL. GLasoow. NDON. 28 Baldwin St. 60 St. Enoch Sq. 22 Basinghill St. A RENNEDY 48 West Regent Street - GLASGOW, SCOTLAND wt BOX SHOOKS, SPRUCE AND PINE DEALS Invites correspondeuce pats Manufacturers for shipment per regular liners, abics: ‘‘Birrcu,” Glasgow. Directory, A B C and Zebra Telegraphv Codes. “Burke, Belfast.” Codes: A. B. C., Zebra Universal, Watkins, Scott’s & Private Codes Wood Brokers Telegrams : JOHN BURKE & CO... : and Merchants Formerly H. ANDREWS}& Co., Established 1853) BELFAST - IRELAND. Agents for Canadian white pine and spruce, cut to all sizes, and for all kinds of hardwoods in log, lumber and dimension stock. Shipments handled to the best advan- tage at all ports in Ireland, Correspondence solicited. Consular Offices of Austro-Hungary, France, Italy, Portugal and Uruguay, ‘Lumberman’s Inspection Book Send six 2-cent Canadian postage stamps for a copy of the LUMBERMAN’S VEST-PoCKET INSPECTION Book, containing rules for the Inspection of Pine and Hardwood Lumber in the Leading Markets of the United States and Canada. Address : The Canada Lumberman, Toronto, Ont. THOMPSON, BLOIS & KJELLGREN——— BRANCH OFFICES 41 Corporation St., MANCHESTER Waterloo Chambers, GLASGOW CASH ADVANCES MADE AGAINST SHIPPING DOCUMENTS ... ALL KINDS OF LUMBBR AND LOGS BRANCH OFFICE Brook ij, HAMBURG HEAD OFFICE 17 Gracechurch St., LONDON, E.C. 57 Gracechurech St. London E.C.,England ee! sid ing, per M feet, VIII. CANADA ATLANTIC RAILWAY » > operating > + OTTAWA & NEW YORK LUMBER LINE OTTAWA & BOSTON LUMBER LINE CANADA ATLANTIC TRANSIT COMPANY. H. B, Mussen, Contracting Agent M. A. OVEREND, Foreign Freight Agent. Building DIRECTORY OF ADVERTISERS In ‘‘ Canada Lumberman ’’ Monthly Edition. AXES Campbell Bros., St. John, N. B. Dundas Axe Works, Dundas, Ont. Smart Mfg. Co., Jas., Bréckville, Ont. Warnock & Co., Jas., Galt, Ont. BELTING Canadian Oak Belting Co,, Brockville, Ont. Dominion Belting Co., Hamilton, Ont. Fleming, W. A,, Montreal, Que. Forrester Co., Thos., Montreal, Que. Gutta Percha & Rubber Co., Toronto. Goodhue, J. lL. & Co., Danville, Que. Lewis, Rice & Son, Ltd., Representing Hoyt’s Belting. McLaren, D. K., Montreal, Que. Rossendale Belting Co., Toronto. The Waterous Co., Brantford, Ont Young, J. S., Montreal, Que. BABBITT METAL J. T. Wing, Detroit, Mich., and Windsor, Ont. Syracuse Smelting Works, Montreal, Que. DRY KILNS A. H. Andrews Co., Chicago, Mich. American Blower Co., Detroit, Mich. Bayley & SonsCo., Wm. Milwaukee, Wis. McEachren Heating & Ventilating Co., Galt, Ont. Standard Dry Kiln Co., Indianapolis, Ind. Pine, No. ne tees asa te Al (ka 20 OO Oe “4 ix1oNo, 2 “ Pine, box boards.... Pine mill culls.... 25 00 | 1x10 No, x barn. .«. » Shortest and Quickest Route from ..i. OTTAWA, ROCKL HAWKESBURY, ARN- PRIOR, PEMBROKE, PARRY SOUND and other Lumber Centres, TO BOSTON, PORTLAND, NEW YORK, DETROIT, &c,, MONTREAL, TORONTO, QUEBEC, HALI- Cc, FAX, ST. JOHN, &c. Board of Trade E.R. Bremner, Ass’t. General Fgt. Agt. Ottawa W. P. Hinton, General Freight Agent, Ottawa FILES AND RASP3 Spence & Co., R., Hamilton, Ont. LUMBERMEN’S SUPPLIES Capstan Mfg. Co., Toronto. Eckardt, H. P. & Co., Toronto. Gartshore, John, Toronto. Lucas, Steel & Bristol, Hamilton, Ont. Rice Lewis & Son, Toronto. T. Clark, Montreal, Que, Woods Limited, Ottawa, Ont. LARRIGANS Erb & Co., M., Berlin, Ont. Henderson, J. S.. Parrsboro, N.S. Holt, Wm, A., St. Andrews, N. B. LUMBERING TOOLS Champion Tool & Handle Works, Evart, Mich- Pink, Thos,, Pembroke, Ont. MACHINERY Buffalo Tool & Machine Co., Buffalo, N. Y. Bartlett & Co., A. F., Sagniaw, Mich. Carrie, Laine & Co., Levis, Que. Drake, F. J., Belleville, Ont. Dunbar & Sons, Woodstock, N. B. Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Co., Greenville, Mich, Hill & Co., Wm. E., Calamazoo, Mich. Hayes Machine Co., E. B., Oshkosh, Wis. Kennedy & Sons, Wm., Owen Sound, Ont. Knight Mfg. Company, Canton, Ohio. Lloyd Mfg. Company, Kentville, N. S. Laurie Engine Co., Montreal, Que. Miramichi Foundry, Chatham, N. B. Tin. Gin. widedssisiesienaptaien Clear Butts......-.0« 3 00 | Clear Butts......-...seeeeene 275 — » CANADA A. J. GORRIE, Madison, Williams, Port Fears Ont. Mowry & Sons, B. R., Gravenhurst, Ont. Owen Sound Iron Works Co., Owen Sound, Ont. Payette & Co., P., Penetanguishene, Ont. Perkins & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. Petrie & Co., Toronto. Perrin & Co., W. R., Toronto. \ Robb Engineering Co., Amherst, N.S, Rodgers Iron Mfg. Co., Muskegon, Mich. Sherman Co, W. S., Milwaukee, Wis. Sleeper Engine Co., Montreal, Que. The E. Long Mfg. Co., Orillia, Ont, The Wm. Hamilton Mfg. Co,, Peterboro’, Ont. The Waterous Co., Brantford, Ont. OILS Commerical Oil Co., Hamilton, Ont. Queen City Oil Co., Toronto. PULLEYS Dodge Mfg. Co., Toronto. Reeves Pulley Co., Toronto. PULP AND PAPER MILL MACHINERY The Jenckes Machine Co., Sherbrooke, Que. The Waterous Co., Brantford, Ont. PAPER AND PULP MILL ENCINEERS Vogel, Chas, H., Ottawa, Ont. SAW MANUFACTURERS Atkins & Co.. E. C., Indianapolis, Ind. Burns Saw Co., E. R., Toronto. j Buckeye Saw Mfg. Co., Columbus, Ohio. Shurly & Dietrich, Galt, Ont. r Hoe & Co., R., New York. The James Robertson Co., Montreal, Que. The Ottawa Saw Co., Ottawa, Ont. STOVES Hall, Adam, Peterboro’, Ont. Watson Bros., Marinette, Wis. Neen nnn nnn rere see re ea WIE... 00 eccerssecasees 35 00 : SHINGLES, 18-IN, Pine, KXXX....cceseeeeeees 4 00| Cedar, XXXX, 18 in......-.. 3°75 ¢ & THE NEW LINE Through the Spruce Forests of the Laurentian Mountains—between Quebec and Hawkesbury. — WaATER-PowWERS, TIMBER LIMITS AND ELECTRIC POWER FOR SALE. Unexcelled Export Facilities at Quebec. General Supt. Common and culls.. 14 00 ist & and, hard...... 20 00 Cemmon and: MAPLE. ; eri at 00 | 1st &and, soft “ts > 20 ¢ =: 17 20 14 00 | Common and Sane ox Pe eae ge [Stine i % re epite * > t wane fs ~ gts Fey ue Ee sey Pik = ; ze * es * ( Rd Whines IpEAL PuLp-Miti SirEs. GUY TOMBS G.F.& P ‘QUEBEC TYPEWRITERS Canadian Typewriter Co., Toronto. WACONS Milner Petrolea Wagon Co., Petrolea, Ont. Dominion Wire Rope Co., Montreal, Que. Greening Wire Co., B., Hamilton, Ont. Mussen & Co., Montreal, Que, WOODWORKING MACHINERY Brydges & Sons, F. H., Winnipeg, Man. Peacock Bros,, Montreal, Que. MISCELLANEOUS A. Alexander Ruprevee Co. m ee and School Furniture Co., Preston, — nt. Corundum Wheels, Hart -Emery Wheel Co., _ s Guemiltos, ie 3 xhausters an | gines, Wm. Bayl Sons Co., Milwauke “Wis, 7 ae Fencing, Ontario Wire Fencing Co., Picton, Ont. _ Insurance, Pennsylvania Lumbtrmen’s Mutual Fire Insurance Co., Philadelph ia, Pa. oa pombe Dader eri ae ae - gal, Denton, Dunn ultbee, Toron to, On Machine Knives, Peter Hay, Galt, Ont. * 4 Mill Dogs, Canton Saw Co., Canton, Ohio 7 pave Stamps, = api ccc = Co., Toronto, oi aw Swages, uchett Swage Wor Rapids, Mich. es, Stamp Goods, Hamilton Stamp & Stencil Works, Hamilton, Onc. / Snow Ploughs, Wilkinson Plough Co., Toronto The Bradstreet Mercantile Agency, New York and Toronto. 2 Turbines Madison Williams, Port Perry, Ont. A. H. Johnson, Colling- Veterinar’y Remedies, wood, Ont. Veneer Machines, Coe Mfg. Co.,Painesville, O. Watdinants Time Detector, KE. Imhauser, New ork, eth an = 9 Now barn. Kats 19 oo | Pine Shingles i LATH, 4 pats 1x 9 No. 2 ae 17 00 XxXxx, 18 inch........ 3:09 325 Wo. ct. Whi ine... f i H ; wit Cathy pertMles yA Clear Bute ees ae ae o. «. White Pine ne Oe See bh Pine 232 a4 tea a No. 1 white pine.... 2.75 300! Xx, 18 inch..........- 125 150 DEE 220 pe nnecn sep Rigeene eh pee 2 oe Pine.... 225 2 35 | Cedar Shingles pruce, mill run..... 200 225 XXXX, 18 inch...... +043 30.92. 55 TORONTO, ONT. Red Pine, millrun.. 2.00 2 25 Clear Butt,r8 inch. «250 275 ALBANY, N.Y. xXx, 18 inch..... depen. 'X Ora GO PINE. ; CAR OMicaRcouLons. a Uppers, 3 in. up........... 83 85 | xxz2 inch shippers eS eine a4 25 H 1 | “a ¥Y% 1% and 2 inch Ixro and 12 mill cull QUEBEC, QUE. see es ae a a Box boards 6” ane a8 4 No 2 cuts & better $44 00 $50 00 SEOEKSac.- . sinatscterlans 15 00 WHITE PINE—IN THE RAFT 4 inch uppers ...... ; go | ro-in. dressing and sip rd 1% and thicker cut- 1 inch siding mill culls 13 00 14 00 pls Pa cts. cts. Selects, 21 in up.......... 7§ 2) x0-in. common.... Te fa a ting up plank...... 28 00 30 oo | Cullscantling........ I2 00 Square white pine, measured off, 40 to 45 feet average, ......... 43 Pg ee ee eee Sie 12-in. dressin; iz and better. Se rxro and 12 Canadian 1 1-4 inch flooring... 20 00 First class Ottawa waney, 18 inch average, according to lineal.. 5 63 Fine common, 2% in. and up 72 75 | Common, 1x22 abd S dressing and better 26 00 29 00 | 1 1-2 inch flooring.... 2I 00 | ‘a “s ‘19 to 21 inch average x ie 65 1to2in..... pas", eae 65 | No.1 barn, gira: +. Gaeieo ap tinch Canada dress- Hemlock, f.o.b. Toronto 14 50 ‘Michigan ‘‘ 19 to 21 in. average “ " & size 55 60 No. 1 cuts, 1 to 2 inch...... 55 57 1Xx0 Sree eae = +3 ing and better..... 23.00 26 oo 1% inch No. xz Lath.. 3°75 RED PINE—IN THE RAFT. iin pula qgio'co bn sip ee -» 35 45 Ix! Tn oi ek ae = 2x4, 6and8common. 16 50 17 50| 1% inch No. 2 Lath.. 3 25 Measured off, according to average and quality...........--.--- 27-32 No.3; <5 Aap Acer Sas - 30 35} No. 2 barn, 1x12........... ah 2xxo Common........ Ig 00 1% inch Norway lath. 285 nshippingorder, UM inp Sha oa 28 34 No.x1molding,1tozin..-.- 47 50| xx10.........-... 00. 0: a = papal, ane ae ee Se een, shingles I 10 OAK—MICHIGAN AND OHIO. No. 2 molding, 1 to2in..... 35 40] 1x8...........0005 Shee e 22 3x12 common........ 2t 00/ les, 6 in. clear butts. 225 By the dram, according toaverageand quality. . . . . po | Gn ae = Sia Be x pe 4 £ es fener a %xro and 12 common. 2000 22 50 XXX white pine EHRRLE Shelving boards, 12-in. up .. 35 40 ; ‘ach siding common 16 00 17 50 Arh EGas anroens 315 Ry the dram, according to average and quality, 45 to 50 feet 48 52 Dressing hase narrow.... 28 tl ach strips, common 16 00 15 50 B. C. Shingles " ee = «30 to 35 feet. . 40 44 rxzg inch shippers 21 22 1X10 and 12 millrun 22 00 24 oo | XXX 6 butts to 2 in. 3 06 ASH. A Socom 1 inch eons 4 in. to 8 x “ ae ss ch ay16 in. 326 = x4 inches and up, according to average and quality. . . . .26 30 Tare ‘ in, mull run...... . 09 220 5 to 21in.. 3 5! To average 16 inch ¥ 30 35 inet. ss spre oe oe cocenee . $3 15 | Spruce i $ t inch siding mill run 20 00 22 oo | KX No, 2, 6 to2 in.. a8 ae f Pai, Ot eee a a 1% and 1% in box 17 XX “ 6 to 23-16 in. ohn BIRCH. SHINGLES. ; ‘ xx 5to2in... ; 271 4incha Digna ie Gis warn + + 4 6 + 4 + +17 22 Sawed Pine, ex. xxxx..$4 50 $4 75 | Bound butts, 6x18 ....$5 25 5 53 ah ee Se Ne eS a 1, « if saath setae ob Bar bao eh ye * s Cg HOt 5 hr 35° 375 Bol Pat oe DS nies Se ; . . Cy a Ce, ) oo ee ee moot! KIO wcsceee oO CO cece dence svoueses Quality, 1s and 2s unless otherwise specified. 16). 6 x Ss aL Rey aioe SARI e hey es egies Oe SO ee : Mest ss ji “hy Ash, white, 1 to2 in Elm,rock, mill B Bees , white, , fan righ i i ificati E fe ght spruce, according to mill specification, $44 to $46 for rst, $30 to $32 sts and 2nds..... $31 00 $34 co] _run...... zt to 114"23 00 25 Oo for 2nd, $28 to $30 for ard, and $24 to $26 for 4th quality. F.O.B. batteau, BUFFALO AND TONAWANDA, N.Y. Ash, black, r1sts an Elm rock,mill p WHITE PINE, gue Ls 1% are 24 00 27 00 a AEE Ag. 14" 3.. 25 00 27 00 (Wholesale aellinganiend . Ash, black, rsts an ickory, rsts \ 3 pdiihige ts fo) Re ands, 2 to 4 earece 25.00 2800| and ands. .13%4" 2.. 32 00 35 00 BAY CITY AND SAGINAW, MICH. Uprs, 1,1%,1¥% and 2 i] 2st cerenepewanen sh M.R.,1 to 2.. 21 00 23 00| Maple, sts UPPER AND SELECTS. d Mie clan's ca SA eRe 75 00 | Shelving, No. z, 13 in. irch, M. R., rin. 19 00 2100] andends..r 1% 2000 2200 Uppers, 1 in., 10 in. and up Selects, rin., 8in. and up wide $70 00 2% and 3 in... 80 00 and up, 1 in...... a 1% | 2-. 21 00 23 00| Maple, ists WOKS 8 nF aoa eae DQT Ie i se2 70 0C The ipso cia cio 85 00 | No. x Mold st’ps rto2 « sqrs. 4x4 “* 8x8 25 00 2000| and 2nds..2 “ 4.. 21 00 23 oc 1% 1% and 2in........... 75 00 |, 236 and 31... 1-.ecceeess4 7500 S#lects, x to2 in..... oo ee Oe Basswood, Common Oak, red, p'n, 236 ANd 3 MNG, dei sos ce ale SOVOO' ||). cAsIIAE sists, cloraeie a. aera ate rare 75 00 2% and 3 in....... ‘5 00 | No. 2 Moulding Strips, and better 1 to1%in 24 00 25 00| sts&2nds1 ‘‘ 1% 31 00 33 00 ins arenas ache Gace beats +++ 80 00 i SD ap y's “ties ace 00 rtozin.... _.... 1% to 2.. 25 00 27 00 | Oak;red, p’n, FINE COMMON. Fine common, x in. 55 00| Barn, No.1, r2in..... t m.r. I 1% 2300 2400) 1sts&2nds2 ‘ 4.. 34 00 3600 rin., 8 in. and up wide...... 55 00 | 234 and 3in., 8in. and up wide 70 oo 1%, and 2% in..... $8 00| 6, 8and roin...... Butternut 1 ‘ 1% 23 00 25 00| Oak, white, LUE TR 14h \ COttae REE ene S7iG0 Nid i. sive sts ametaeee are 7° co sip aur a i ce ce Biet2p 00),'20.60|)_asts ands |< 136 32-00) 3600) aire on), Sueno anne . 58 00 SALE 3 in. ...... ease cual ¢ rey 1 "2.. 24.00 2 00] Oak, Ada 4 B FINE COMMON OR NO I CUTTING. cd a sag se) ae erry, 1st ists &2nds 2 ‘' 4., 35 00 3800 sin., 7in. and up wide......-37 00 nd 3in., 7in. and i ut'g up, No. 1,7 in. © oc ee jon to mount a aa) en ee ee 3 Cherry, rsts sts & ands ‘f 2.. 60 00 65 00 QUI Nie ns ddawah cepa sneer 50 00 : No. 2, 1 in.. ae and2nds.. 2 ‘‘ 4...60 00 65 oo | Walnut, xsts A STRIPS. A AND B (CLEAR AND SELECTS). No. 2,14, & 1% in FE IO 4 c.g eine dn wae) Elm, soft,mill ts and 2nds.. 1 ‘* 3.. 85 00 10000 1% in., 4, 5 and 7 in, wide... 50 00] rin., 4, 5 and 7 in. wide..... 48 00 No. 3, 1%, 1% and ERIS oe 20 00 tun ....... 1 “' 1% 19 00 21 oo | Whitewood, 1% x6 in. wide....... Pays ES 52 00 | 6 in. wide...........s5.0++-s 50 00 AUB ass crea 35°90 1x13 and up ...... 20 00 El m,soft,mill rsts& ands 1 “‘ 2.. 34 00 33 on FINE COMMON OR C. Dressing 1% in...... 36 00] 13 and 1% & 2in.. 190 BET's o. = 2 “ 3.. 21 00 73 00 End, 4, 6 inky wile. . ace ce ae 45 00| 1% in., 4, 5 in. wide........ 47 00 1%4xx0 and 12,..... 40 00} Mill Culls, x, 14, 1% 1Y% in., 6in. wide........... 50 00| in., 6 in. wide...... nah eos 1SOLGG 1% in....... vOIP 34,29 and 2 in.......0. Mi june NO. I jens ak OR Seng x eariag The following quotations on hardwoods represent the jobber’s 1Yin., 4, 5, 6in. wide... .... 30 00 | rin., 4, 5, 6 in. wide ........ 26 rice at Buffalo and Tonawanda; : ae ’ OTTAWA. ONT. i ae A BARN BOARDS OR STOCKS. sited ie Nit pf j ; Gz azole eaeerteit ded 30 00| 8and7in.......... sseseee 22 00 WO ne ze Pine, goodsidings : Pine, No. x dressing i No. reddy p foe > : ; I in. x8 in andup. 4000 4500 strips Bow eNisiadio vie Vaid 1B 50 24 00 ee 5 ae ere iin ba od cay er eae eee Bp es ey - +% in. and 1% in. x Pine, No. x dressing sa oot a Gouscuasie 2s Sega 8in.andup........ 48 00 5000] shorts............ 16 co 20 00 Te — 2i.x8in.and up. 5090 §5 00| Pine, ro af and bet- a BLACK AND BROWN ASH, 3 ee Pine "good strips : _ter stock, 1.’ to 16’ 18 00 20 00 ‘ 50 MRicleire + «0 seasecers 33 co 35 00 Pine, 8s. c and bet- SHIPPING CULLS OR BOX. ae a eaten Fiat: Zier Sabieest IRS — cea’ eae =. vie a a t % in. and 1% in.... 35 00 3800) ter stock, 12/ to 16’, 16 20-19 00st in., gand 5 in. wide.......$25 00 | x in., 13 in. and up wide.....$17 00 BCE, i / : Pir ened iota gb Pe 4.00'| Pine Shor eA re he e co x in,, 6 in. oad oak + 16 00 1M and 2 in., 7 in. and Ist & 2nd, 6 inch & | 1st &and,white,€’ &up, 24 90 ‘ _ : : Lo ; 5 me ide.. ¢ yee 5 is Belge os Pine, @up s Pais. 36,50 doin tin., 7 in. wide and up e7ee A we WIdG sc -ws'scceeseecs JBOD _ Up, red........... 35 90 37 00| Com. & good culls..... x2 bg 1Y% in. and 1% in. .. 30 00 35 00 | Pine s. c. strips...... 13,90 15 00 rin, 8 and gin. vide 33 00 | x in. in. and i ae ; iin, Se 35 00 40 00 | Pine, s.c. shorts..... 12 00 14 00 rea Fdee 2 24 00 | 1%, a4 ar EP ae up’ 34°00 ist & ad,rock,6in &up 25 00 27 0c | xst & 2d, soft, 6in. & up, 22 00 16 00 | Common and culls.....- wes st ¥ - . ~ THE CANADA LUMBERMAN HOO-HOO ANNUAL. At the ninth second of the ninth minute of the ninth hour of the ninth day of the ninth month of the year A.D. 1903, in the city of Buffalo, the twelfth annual Hoo-Hoo concatena- tion was declared open. The members of the local committees had distinguished themselves in providing for the entertainment of the Hoo- Hoo brethren, and the fine weather which Nature provided left nothing more to be hoped for. The large club room of the Genesee Hotel was taxed to its utmost to accommodate the large number present. Addresses were delivered by members of the city council warmly wel- coming th» visitors. The Snark of the Universe, W.H. Norris, in his annual report, made several important recommendations for the benefit of the Order, one of which was the appointment of another salaried officer to devote his time to travelling about the country and aiding vice-gerents in their work. Some interesting facts were brought out by the report of the scrivenotor. There had been No agents. All business transacted direct. BUYERS OF Young Hyson, Japan and Ceylon Teas SHOULD “WRITE “US. WE HAVE EXTRA VALUES— BEANS, RAISINS, GURRANTS, EMPIRE SYRUP, ETC., LUCAS, STEELE & INS EUR (SUPPICY. BRISTOL, - held during the year 109 concatenations, with an aggregate enrollment of 1721 regular, one honorary and eight life members. A statement of initiates for each year in the Order’s history showed that in 1892 fifteen members were initiated, and in 1902 1,131 members. There had been very few resignations and compara- tively few members expelled, the total member- ship at the present time being approximately 8,400. The next annual will be held in the World’s Fair City of St. Louis. An invitation for 1905 was received from Portland, Oregon. Three candidates were placed in nomination for the office of Snark of the Universe, Edward M. Vietmeier, of Pittsburg, being elected on the first ballot. The other officers chosen were: Senior Hoo-Hoo, Frank N. Snell, Milwaukee, Wis. ; Junior Hoo-Hoo, John S. Bonner, Houston, Tex. ; Bojum, Charles D. Rourke, Petersburg, Ill.; Scrivenoter, James H. Baird, Nashville, Tenn. ; Jabberwock, Karl Isburgh, Boston, Mass. ; Arcanoper, John F. Feist, Buffalo, N.Y. ; Custocatian, J. E. Fitzwilson, Columbia, S.C. ; Gurdon, James A. Clock, Portland, Ore. The Canadian contingent included James Innes, Chatham, Ont.; R. W. Douglas, Montreal; W. A. Laidlaw, J. G. Cane, S. R. Higgins, W. J. MacBeth, H. P. Hubbard, F. C. Boak, William Hogg, Gilbert S. Lay, and P. J. Edwards, Toronto. CONCATENATION AT TORONTO. The Toronto Hoo-Hso lay dormant since August 7th. It was planned to arouse him for a few manoeuvres in the ‘‘Onion Bed,” and the date of August 28th was named. Difficulties arose about getting Toronto Hoo- Hoo and candidates together, so the proposed concatenation was deferred, and the Great Black Cat slumbered on. Saturday evening an awful caterwaul went up from the Toronto Hoo-Hoo. At 9.09 o’clock the ‘‘ Onion Bed”? bloomed in sudden and. fascinating -fragrance. Six candidates were coralled, and the ‘‘ Gardens ” were shown to them. They breathed heavily into the ‘‘ Lungtester,” and labored well in convincing the doubting Snark of their fitness to walk in the ‘‘ Light”? — pressed lips burning with promises to the Great Book there unsealed to their adoring gaze, and later discussed it all over a collation which satisfied the inner man. The officers : H. P. Hubbard, Snark; S. R. Higgins, Junior Hoo-Hoo; A. R. Riches, Senior Hoo-Hoo; W. J. Hetherington, Bojum; W. C. Laidlaw, Scrivenoter ; Hugh ‘ Slab- slasher ” Munro, Jabberwock; W. J. MacBeth, Costocatian; Geo. M. Nickels, Arcanoper ; Richard Locke, Gurdon. The candidates: A. J. McFayden, Brace- bridge ; N. V. Kuhlman, Jas. G. Cane, A. ‘* Lathyarn” Eckhart, P. J. Edwards, F. C. Boake, Toronto. mire LHSsurance set Poe otro oer Oniv :.. off tariff rates. ‘We accept lines ranging from $10,000 to $40,000 on lumber piled 100 ft. or more from mill. ditions and rates will be quoted promptly. GUARANTEED. d i Prices Reduced ROUS oprantrorD, CANADA. ~ > eae ELEGE ’Phone, East 2403. Describe con- Lumber Underwriters, 66 BROADWAY, NEW YORK DIREGT - GONNEGTED ° RIG LIGHTING UNIT RELIABLE — BFFICGIENT — AUTOMATIG THE FOLLOWING SIZES ARE NOW READY i —_<_/j 3% K. W. — 50 to 60 Lamps. 10 K. W. —150to 175 Lamps. Weight 600 Ibs. Weight 1450 lbs. Cataoclgue and Price List on request. Tre SLEEPER ENGINE COMPANY, umiea, Montreal. Cas - bo 's . 7 < oh ee we i ey, RP al be es ma . ee a ee ee Office and Werks, Cor. Darling and Notre Dame Streets , THE CANADA LUMBERMA 1 wees rinses THE EXPORT LUMBER TRADE OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. At the annual meeting of the Pacific Coast Lumber Manufacturers’ Association, held at Tacoma, Wash., on August 22nd, an interest- ing address was delivered by Mr. R. H. Alexander, of Vancouver, B.C., who reviewed in an able manner the conditions governing the lumber trade of British Columbia. Mr. Alexander’s remarks were as follows : ‘When we get together we realize that there are troubles other than our own and I think the mere fact that the other fellow—who has been selling our customer lumber—has troubles of his own, in some subtle manner reconciles us to ours. ‘‘When the formation of the Pacific Lumber Manufacturers’ Association was first proposed I was not very much impressed with it, as I did not see in exactly what way we would be in- terested. Since its organization, however, | have been enlightened. In the first place we have our indefatigable secretary, Mr. Beckman, and all of our members know how he has helped us by compiling statistics and getting up price lists and furnishing us with informa- tion that we could get in no other way. It was only a short time after our organization that it appeared to several of us on the coast that through this association work could be done and something accomplished that had not been accomplished in all the years that we had heretofore been at work. Scheme after scheme had been tried with reference to the cargo business and after a very short time every one of them collapsed. It was only after the formation of this association at Seattle that some means could be devised to get the export mills into line and get them into the associa- tion, as well as those mills catering to the local and rail trade, but that has been done and has worked well, and while all these other schemes which generally originated with what had tormerly been the headquarters of the export trade failed, ago by the founders of this association has the work put on foot three years proved a success—not only in the foreign trade, but I think the same can be said with reference to the local and rail trade, though perhaps the improvements have not been so marked. ‘‘ Before the association was formed every- one was working in a haphazard manner. Now, since the manufacturers have changed their views, wonderful changes have been made. I can remember when everything in piece lumber The price list alone would show that. from ai x 12 toa 24 x 24-40 feet was sold at the same price. By bringing the manufac- turers together in this association the price list has been worked up which sets the price of the different sizes of dimension lumber ata figure commensurate with the relative cost of think in that line a advance has been made that has resulted in a great amount of good and profit to the manufacturer. manufacturing it. I wonderful The price list we have is the result of a tremendous amount of work on the part of those who have been instrumental in making it, and we now have something like a rational price on our product. «« At the commencement of the year we took ‘up the department of inspection referred to, and I am glad to say as one of the committee that it has met so far with gratifying results. Now, when a purchaser has been in the habit of buy- ing a cargo and being able to grade it when it arrived, the man who sells it is going to have very little chance. At the same time the pur- chaser is not going to give up his former privilege in this matter without a struggle, and in consequence we must expect that there is going to be a certain amount of kicking before he takes the inspection of some one else, where before he had the whole say himself. So far, we have met with success. There have been fewer complaints with reference to the grade of lumber than there were formerly, and if there is a complaint you know that there must be something very queer about it, and it gives the mill shipping the lumber a chance to examine into the matter carefully. ‘‘T trust that our inspection system will grow to the dimensions of that of the Yellow Pine Association, and I think by persistent ‘ effort we can make our inspection the standard. Work that has been done has shown the wonderful progress that has been made along these lines, and we are now inspecting practic- ally all of our cargo business and our inspec- tion is being recognized in most of the markets to which we ship. ‘« Referring to the statistics which were read by Mr. Griggs and prepared by Mr. Ames, there was one part that appealed to me especially and which was decidedly true, I am sorry to confess, and that was, that he could not get reliable information about the ship- ments. The trouble in British Columbia is that we are so far apart, some on the coast and some on the mountains. There is very little intercourse between the two and it is hard to get information that can be depended upon. As far as we can make out we have an annual capacity in British Columbia somewhere be- tween 525,000,000 and 550,000,000 feet, and yet our shipments show only 275,000,000 to 300,000,000 feet. You see, therefore, there is much unused capacity there and the problem is what to do with the capacity. If hard times come, and there is a question that prices are not going to be so good as lately, I think the members of this association should recognize their friends and not bring the association into disrepute and possibly cause a great falling off in the price and make it difficult to get good prices. We certainly have to face the question that the mere fact of selling a little below the price will not increase the total consumption, and it merely means that A is taking such means to secure some of the business that was being done by B, and when B finds it out he puts his price below that laid by C, and C comes back at A and so it goes on and no one is the better for it. ‘‘] think the manufacturers on the Pacific coast do not realize now that there is a value in standing timber which a few years ago was not thought of. The only question a short time ago was to manufacture as fast as you could get it into timber and you were all right. The manufacturers are now getting the capacity so far ahead of the consumption that the con- sumers are unable to take what is offered, and the thing to do is to curtail the output and wait b ag Ral ee, until the markets revive. There is no sense in giving away the wealth of our timber or in — cutting it up and selling it and not making any money. If we can enlarge our territory by getting lower rates from the railroad so we can increase the consumption in that way, or if we can get lower rates on the common classes of lumber produced on this coast and can market it in localities from which we are excluded at present, I do not think there is any need for a decreased production. The great difficulty is that the heavy demand to the east of us is for the higher grades of lumber. We all know that we manufacture a good deal more of the common than we do of the higher grades and the problem is being continually forced upon us eS, as to what will become of the rough lumber. ‘‘ The foreign business is restricted. It is true that it has increased but it has not kept pace with the increased capacity of the mills. In some countries you will find a gratifying in- crease in the records for this year, but if you lovk back you will find that the same country for the year before and probably two years” before has taken very little from us and the increase for the one year is simply taking what they did not buy before. In Australia, which is one of our heaviest customers, the trade fell off something like 40 per cent. during last year. Of course that was on account of the hard times and next year Australia can show a gratifying increase ; but it is not an increase on the whole, but merely evening up the trade with that country. Our great distance from many of the markets operates against us and it is difficult to send our lumber to those markets in time to satisfy the requirements of the dealers. They can get it from much nearer sources and they do not care to wait six months or a year for us to fill their orders. Our business has developed and our markets have broadened, but it has been a slow development and in the meantime the mills are increasing their capacity and there must be an outlet for their product. ; ‘‘In reference to this I would like to say that I think there should be some respect shown for each other’s territory. We are meeting severe competition from mills in this state that are sending lumber into Manitoba. The difficulty with us is the same as that with — the mills located here. We have more cem- mon lumber than we can readily sell, and if you do send your lumber up there, we are both members of the same association, and I think we should respect each other’s locality. ‘‘ They can take their share of it, but ifthey a; do, they should sell it on the same terms and at the same price that it issold by the Canadian lumbermen. ‘‘I am sorry that I cannot give you better statistics and more information in regard to the | output of British Columbia mills, because it is _ a _just as I have stated.” ‘ea ‘How to Measure up Wood-Work for Buildings ” is the title of a book by Owen B. Maginnis, of New It describes the — York, the price of which is 50 cents. simplest and most accurate methods to be followed tz when figuring up the wood required for either brick or frame houses, and is thoroughly illustrated. The pub- 5S lishers are the Industrial Pubiication Company, New York. oe. _ colonial. a a “ | Miramichi river. ‘progression in the lumber line. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN : ¥ ‘A TRIP TO THE MARITIME PROVINCES. < {By OuR TRAVELLING REPRESENTATIVE. | No person in Ontario can get a conception of the vast extent- of our Dominion unless he makes two journeys. To go either to the Pacific coast or to the Atlantic coast is locked upon as quite a trip. When I packed my grips at Toronto in August I had a run of 1175 miles to reach Halifax via the Inter- But the actual fact was that I put in nearly two thousand miles of travel, with side journeys, before I reached the sea. The trip from Toronto to Quebec was uneventful. At the Ancient Capital I had the pleasure of meeting several of the best known lumbermen, amongst whom were Dobell, Beckett & Company, Goodday & Company, Carbray, Routh & Company, Sharples & Company, Calvin Company, the McArthur*Export Company, and J. J. Murphy. Other offices at which I called showed that many had not returned from their summer holiday. The timber industry is a real live one at Quebec. Whilst not so many ships loading as in former years, there is a steady demand and a steady export. Whilst at the Capital I had the pleasure of visiting the British cruiser ‘‘Ariadne,” the Germancrviser ‘‘Gazelle,” and the French man-of-war “‘ Tage.” These warships carried considerable quantities of lumber and timber for their own use. I noticed it was nearly all South American teak or British oak. At Bathurst, on the Baie des Chaleurs, I found over one hundred men thrown out of employment by the collapse of the foundation under the engine in Sumner’s big saw mill. The foundation sinking caused the accident which closed the mill for a week or more. A pleasant run brought me to Newcastle, on the All the saw mills were running full blast and a big cut is promised for this season. Considerable talk was going on at this point over the bie deals made by American capitalists. Mr. E. H. Sinclair, representing ihe late Edward Sinclair, is re- ported to have disposed of the Sinclair limits in Northumberland county, along with all the mills, tow boats and plant, for a sum of $400,000. The Sinclair - properly covers over 150,000 acres, with large lumber privileges. The Americans propose to increase the output of deals and improve the plant. I was informed that a considerable quantity of logs was slill ‘‘hung up” on the upper reaches of the Miramichi. Chatham, N.B., appears to be dead as. regards The pulp mill has closed down, but the one across the river is running. The town possesses a very progressive firm in the Ruddock Bros., proprietors of the Miramichi Foundry, manufacturers of saw mill machinery. Their specialty is a compound saw edger. Their 4-saw edger is used very extensively in the Maritime piovinces, and, in fact, exclusively in many mills. The ease with which saws are changed, the freedom from getting out of gear and _ the ease of running the machine, are features that a t Ly Ts J _ a - came thousands of miles to See it. commend themselves to those who desire the best that the market affords. Taking a walk through the ex- tensive works of this company I saw a busy scene, and I predict for the new company just being tormed a suc- cessful career in the line of manufacturing mill _ machinery. _ At Richibucto J. & T. Jardine’s new band saw mill was nearly completed and they expected to have it in operation by the 15th of September. This mill is much larger and better than the one destroyed by fire last fall. The latest improved machinery installed makes it one of the finest mills in the province. _ The Miramichi river and valley has always been a “great lumber centre, and there is talk of a deal being arranged with capitalists to take over the mills and 7 lumber lands of the Richards Company at Boiestown, ‘Campbellton and Chatham. There is, however, talk of contesting the will of the late Wm. Richards ard this will set back the negotiations, it is feared. _ At Moncton, the Intercolonial workshops use up an immense quantity of lumber each year. Moncton is getting quite a bustling town, the chief attraction for a ‘ visitors being the phenomena of a tidal wave, coming in twice a day from the Bay of Fundy, and locally called “the bore.” ~ As [ stood on the quay and watched this _ wonderful sight I could well understand why tourists A run of ninety miles brought me to St. John, N.B., the natural winter port of Canada. Whilst there I saw vessels chartered to carry lumber to Buenos Ayres in South America at $7 per thousand, whilst the rate to Bermuda was $9. Considerable diversion of opinion exists all through the Maritime provinces as to the advantage to be gained by the new Grand Trunk Pacific route. Mr. T. Lynch, the well-known lumber operator, said that if it came by the route that was partially surveyed some eight years ago it would run right through the field of his lumbering operations, but he does not want the railway through there. Unless some new plan is dis- covered, sparks from locomotives will burn up the forest. Another operator told me that a route through the woods is practicable, and would work up some traffic in lumber. In St. John I also visited the Howe Woodworking Company, who make a specialty of mantels and fine interior finish; the Campbell Bros. axe factory, well and favorably known throughout the province ; the Christie Woodworking Company; Jas. A. Likely, timber dealer; Mr. ALEX. GIBSON, Lumber King of the Nashwaak, Marysville, N-B. Emerson & Fisher, and a number of others interested in the ‘mill trade. The lumber and timber trade at St. John is quite brisk, and being a seaport, naturally there is consider- able export business done. The St. John Sulphite Company were asking for pulp wood and under-sized saw-logs such as batting and spiling. There are considerable quantities of logs still “hung up” on the Miramichi, St. John, Oromocto and Nashwaak rivers. Seeing is believing, and I personally saw in many places the logs on the banks—high and dry. The ‘*‘sweepers” are waiting for a rise so they can clear the logs off the shoals and banks. I had the pleasure of meeting many at Fredericton who are in close touch with Jumbering, amongst others being Mr. R. A. Estey, the genial proprietor of the West End Mills. His cut this season will run over five million feet. Whilst I was there, Mr. Fred Estey left with a large crew of men and some horses for the woods to make preparations for the next season’s lumber cut. Mr. Jas. H. Crockett, the obliging editor and manager of the Fredericton Daily Gleaner, gave me much in- formation regarding past, present and future conditions of the New Brunswick lumber trade, upon which he is well posted. Mr. Geo. W. O'Neill, the manager of the J. C Risteen Company, Limited, told me that every year sees an increasing quantity of other lumber substituting pine. The Risteen Company are doing a big business in interior fittings, furniture, etc. The well-known machinery firm of McFarlane, Thompson & Anderson are still doing a rushing business, being one of the best known firms among the mill men throughout the Maritime provinces. John Palmer & Company continue to manufacture and supply for lumber camp use a special line of larrigans and other footwear for which this company’s ‘“ Moose Head” brand is famous. If St. John is on hills and tiresome travelling on foot, Fredericton is on the ‘‘ flats” and looked very pretty in August. Near the city is the renowned Fort Nashwaak, the headquarters of Acadia in 1696. Oromocto was formerly ship-building headquarters, but this industry has to a large extent moved down and even out of the river. Whilst standing on the bridge at Fredericton I saw the side-wheeler ‘‘Hero” tow under a large pine timber raft. I counted 112 cribs, four abreast. This timber, from the upper St. John waters, was composed of small and large sticks, but the majority would not be Over 12 inches in diameter. The local lumbermen told me that men for the woods are now in large demand, pective cut large. the wages good, and pros- The demand for labor will be keen, as there are several large tracts of partially burned timber land which must be cut this year. R. Aitken & Son, Donald Fraser & Sons, and John Lynch have already sent up several large gangs to the woods. Mr. Lynch had just returned from a cruising trip on the headwaters of the Miramichi. Hesaid that the majority of men were not-anxious to go into the - woods so early in the year. The Aitken firm had a large crew at the headwaters waiting for a rise of water so they might be able to’bring out their drive which was hung up since spring. The Aberdeen Mills at Fredericton, under the management of Mr. Donald Fraser, are running full time. Mr. Murray McGuire, formerly of this mill, has left for Portland, Oregon, to manage a mill there for another company. Others I heard were also about to leave for the west. Mr. David Monahan, formerly with the Gibson Company’s saw mill at Blackville, N.B., has accepted the position of manager in the Rat Portage Lumber Company’s mill at Vancouver. Jas. M. Scott, of Dumfries, W. J. Scott, owner of the Springhill mill, and Ald. John S. Scott, of Fredericton, have purchased what is known as the Victoria mill property, Fredericton, formerly owned and operated by the firm of Hale & Murchie and more recently by John R. McConnell, of Marysville. The propeity is a very valuable one, comprising a large and well-equipped saw mill, with good shipping facilities, wharves with good depth of water, and also a siding from the C.P.R. Besides the mill there are thirteen dwelling houses on the property, and there is also a large and valuable farm of 160 acres. It is understood that the price paid for the property was considerably under $10,000. The mill, which has been standing idle this summer, owing to the fact that Mr. McConnell did not get his drive out last spring, will not be operated the remainder of the season, but will be started full blast next spring. Ail the interests of the firm of Hale & Murchie were also secured. The deeds of the property were filed and possession taken on September rst. Scott Bros. intend erecting a large rotary saw millat Sand Cove, on the Magaguadavic Lake, which it is ex- pected to have ready for sawing operations next spring. Here also are good shipping facilities, as the mill is on the line of the Canadian Pacific. This firm is going into the lumber business on a very large scale and with these two mills, in addition to their industry at Spring hill, all in operation next year, they will have an im- portant position in the lumber industry of the province. Just outside the city of Fredericton is Marysville, called ‘‘the Industrial Hub of the Province.” Here is the home of the man who established the town, Mr. Alexander Gibson, millionaire and lumberman, presi- dent of the Alex. Gibson Lumber, Railway & Manufac- turing Company. Heis widely known as ‘the Lumber — King of the Nashwaak.” His ambition is to see Marysville with a population of ten thousand before he dies. He is the principal owner of the Canada Eastern Railway, 132 miles in length, and has great interests ee, rs sey , THE CANADA LUMBERMA in the cotton mills of Marysville, which industry he first started. At St. Mary’s, in York County, N.B., is the large factory of the McFarlane-Neill Manufacturing Company, This company is wide-awake and progressive, having one of the largest up-to-date plants on this continent for the manufacture of cant-dogs, peavies, etc. The works are beautifully situated, overlooking the St. John river. The president of the company is Mr. Jas. S. Neill, who has associated with him an energetic general manager, Mr. M. A. Tweeddale. The high standing of Jas. S. HeNvERSON, Parrsboro, N. S., Inventor of the Improved Lumberman’s Larrigan. this company is a guarantee that their business transactions are satisfactory. In showing me through the extensive works the manager said that half a million feet of the best rock maple was used in the making of peaviés alone each year. Steam is the motive power used to run the machinery and the fuel is entirely shavings from the workshops. - Amongst the new machinery recently installed in this plant I noticed Wright's band saws, Perkins’ hot presses, Beecher & Peck’s drop hammers, etc. All the tools are made from the best drop forgings. On the premises is a new dry house to hold 30,000 handles; 100,000 handles are constantly kept in stock, being thoroughly seasoned before veing sent out. The timber used is got within twenty-five miles of the place. The socket for the peavey is a patent forged steel one used exclusively by this firm. The cast steel used is from Johnstown, Pa. This company make peavies from 2 feet to 7 feet in length and ship to all points in Canada, as well as to the United States. As they have never been able to supply the demand heretofore, the company intend to run a whole year on the manufacture of peavies alone. The electric light is generated by their own dynamo on the premises. There is also an available water supply brought from an artesian well situated on a mountaina mile away. As a temperance man I like water and after sampling the article here I pronounce it a par- ticularly fine brand. For shipping facilities the com- pany have a railway at their back and the river St. John in the front of their premises, and, as they appear to get the orders, they apparently lack nothing. Up at Woodstock, N.B., near the Maine frontier, the works of Alex.Dunbar & Sons are situated. They make saw mill machinery of all kinds, including three sizes of rotary saw mills, clapboard sawing machines, clap- board planing and finishing machinery, shingle machines, steam engines, etc. This firm is doing an increased business, not only in the Maritime, but in the upper provinces as well. Back I went to St. John. Most of the mills on the Bay of Fundy are running at full capacity, and lumber shipments are up to the average. A feature of the business just now is the revival of the South American trade, for which spruce is indemand. [ should also mention the shook trade to the Mediterranean and the export of spool wood and deals to England. Down at the town of St. Andrews, N.B., is situated the headquarters of Wm. A. Holt, well known for the excellence of his brand of shoepacks, larrigans and moccasins. He confines himself exclusively to this line of goods, having an up-to-date tannery and a splendid trade with the lumbermen. Sackville was my last point of callin N.B. Here I found the Standard Manufacturing Company, who are preparing to enter extensively into the supply of foot- wear to the lumber camps and jobbing houses. This company have bought out the J. R. Ayer Company and have an efficient manager in Mr. Black. At Amherst, N.S., I called on Rhodes, Curry & Co., who make bank and office fittings and school desks a specialty. This company manufacture nearly all kinds of building materials. In addition to their large stock of native lumber they are now carrying over one million feet of foreign lumber, including oak, walnut, ebony, mahogany, etc. At this lively town is also situated the Robb Engineering Company, who make the Mumford Standard boiler. The works of this company are extensive and the large industry has helped the town grow considerably. The Amherst Foundry & Heating Company have just got into their magnificent new building and will soon be in shape to take care of all the trade that will no doubt come their way. I visited the shops of Mr. George M. Doull, who em- ploys quite a fumber of skilled workmen making intericr decorations and office fittings. At Springhill they tried to induce me to go down and inspect the coal mines, 2870 feet underneath the ground. I declined with thanks—having failed to recognize my- self after a similar exploit down a soft coal mine‘in Michigan. The Cumberland Coal Company-s railway took me down to the pretty little town of Parrsboro, on the Bay of Fundy. Then I made a bee-line across the river to the fine plant of the J. S. Henderson Company, Limited. This plant consists of six buildings employing from 75 to 125 expe:c workmen, all engaged manufacturing the COMPOUND 4-SAW EDGER, MANUFACTURED BY THE MIRAMICHI FOUNDRY. celebrated Henderson larrigan. The company have their own fire department with fire station, engine, hose reels, etc. The company have taken good precautions against another fire, having been burnt out last winter. Four of the buildings are new. Inside everything is beautifully neat and clean, even:to the appearance of the workmen. The Maritime province is famous for its larrigans, and Mr. James S. Henderson is now well known as the inventor of the improved lumberman’s larrigan. Besides being an expert tanner understand- ing the chemical curing of hides, he has had twenty years’ practical experience as a manufacturer of larrigans. The J. S. Henderson Company have a capital of $75,000—the best men in Parrsboro being at the head of the company. They are building upa magnificent and permanent business. Across the Bay of Fundy, at Bridgetown, is situated the larrigan factory of McKenzie, Crowe & Company, who cater to the demands of the lumber camp. A considerable part of the lumber exported from the Maritime Provinces goes out of the Bay of Fundy. While I was there, two Digby vessels loaded with lum. ber in Anuapclis and started on the same day in a race to Buenos Ayres, Argentine Republic. At Newville, on the Parrsboro River, I noticed a large saw mill which was burning a lot of cuttings, slabs and shavings. These were all run on a conveyer —~ a | Nene es Se ee 3 tT ar ei and taken to a stone wall on the side of a hill, over which they were dumped onto a good sized fire. Much of the stuff consumed here could have been sold were it in a city, but the cheapest and quickest method to get rid of it was by means of fire. On the very top of the long mill building I noticed a platform running the whole length of the roof. On this platform were large barrels placeda few feet apart. On inquiry I learned that it was a device intended for fire protection service, the barrels being kept full of water. A big deal took place at Bridgewater recently. The Davison Lumber Company have sold to an American syndicate their limits, mills, etc. A tramway is to be constructed by the new company, I was told, and tim- ber cut on a large scale. ; In Truro there is the Condensed Milk and Canning Company, who do an increasing trade with the lumber — camps, particularly in the west. The company are now putting up another plant at Huntingdon, Que., in order to fill their western orders. ' Truro is a nice place, with broad level highways, but not much of a lumber centre. I took the Sydney branch of the Intercolonial here and went up to Stellarton and New Glasgow. At uone of these points was there any- thing new to the lumber trade. = Logan & Company, at Shubenacadie, said the de- mand for lumber sleds and wagons was on the wane in — One of the sights I saw at Shubenacadie _ that section. was four oxen hauling large sticks of timber up from the river to loading platforms alongside the railway. These oxen belonged to Mr. Henry A. Benjamin, a well- known lumberman, and he said they were worth a dozen horses for pulling large sticks of timber out of a difficult position. The large saw mill at Dickey’s Siding,near Stewiacke, was running full time with a good crop of logs in the pond. ; It wasa glorious day as our train swung around Bedford Basin, and took us to Halifax. Halifax is the same old place. The citadel is there, with its entranc- ing view of the harbor; the old town clock,erected by Queen Victoria’s father, still indicates the correct time; the military patrol on the streets tell you that Tommy Atkins is ‘‘on deck ;” and the fleet of war vessels in the harbor flying proudly the Union Jack of old England. The steamer Viking took a gang of about forty lum- bermen from Ship Harbor and Salmon River to the Labrador coast. These men go to the Dickey camps to replace men who have been there and are now re- turning home. year. While there is very little lumber shipped: direct from Halifax, there is quite a lot coming in, principally Southern yellow pine and pitch pine. I saw a cargo that came in from Savannah by the steamship Tue Ruopes-CurryY Works aT AMHERST, N.S. 4 . ‘‘Nyassa.” It comprised 12,656 pieces, containing — 1,937,790 feet of pitch pine, consigned to McLean, © Kennedy & Company. in A number of the Halifax lumbermen complained of the serious effect on business caused by the harvest ex- cursions to the North-west. The Maritime Provinces are being drained of their strongest young men, and — The this makes the labor question a very serious one. Rhodes-Curry works at Amherst were twenty-five per cent. short of workmen after the harvest excursions, and it was impossible to fill their places. Other firms with heavy contracts find it now difficult to fill their orders. Allthe gang sign contracts for one — viel * 2a we $y a , >» sS » Oe eer er As en ee ee ae eee At Halifax I met a lumberman from Newfoundland, who said that the export of sawn lumber from the island this season would exceed fifty million feet. The Henry M. Whitney concern, of Boston, will put out about half of this, and will have loaded twenty steamers besides several barques before the latter part of October. Labor is scarce on the island, and it is said that there are fully 2500 men now permanently engaged in lumber- ing in the colony. Whilst I was at Chatham, N.B., the Head Line steamship ‘‘ Teslin Head” put in there from Quebec. She was loaded with a cargo of lumber consigned for the Imperial Government. An all-night run took me through the Metapedia valley and past the famed summer resorts of Bic, Little Metis, Cacouna, and Riviere de Loup. I arrived at Quebec in time to see the brilliant spectacle of the illumination of the British and French fleets of warships and the departure of the vice-regal party. One word before I close this trip. The Intercolonial Railway deserve praise for their fine service. The parlor, sleeping, and dining car appointments are perfect—equal to anything I have seen on the biggest U.S. lines. The trainmen are the politest I have ever met, and although the journey is long it is one filled with pleasure, and at times, entrancing beauty. I arrived in Toronto safely. My mileage book showed 3,127 miles of railway travel and about fifty miles by elec- tric road and boat, an average of about 160 miles for every working day. I was tired out by the rapidjourney, but like the Great Sacred Black Cat, ‘‘still in the ring.”’ Ibi ssole & DEVELOPMENT OF THE CIRCULAR SAW. By D. W. Bairrp. The publication of some reminiscences of old- time saw mills in a recent issue of the South- ern Lumberman served to bring out a great deal of imformation, more or less reliable, in regard to the primintive methods of convert- ing timber into lumber. While the saw was one among the earliest tools to be used, the degree of perfection attained in saws of all description in use at the present time was arrived at by slow process of evolution and progress that mK - extended over many centuries. The first users of the saw doubtless realized at a very early date that its efficiency, that is, the amount of work the tool would perform, depended upon the rate of travel of its cutting edge. . This proposition is so apparent that we are forced to assume that even a primitive people posses- sing sufficient intelligence to pull a saw back and forth would readily catch on to the idea. Starting with this assumption, itis astonishing that it required more than thirty centuries for a people constantly increasing in knowledge ot mechanical laws to discover the immense su- periority of a rotary over a reciprocating motion when applied to a saw, or to many other cut- ting tools. A large proportion of mechanical force, or power, expended in operating a recip- rocating saw or other machine is absorbed in overcoming the impact. Equally as astonish- ing are the crude devices resorted to some six or seven decades ago in the effort to produce a circular saw. In this connection we present cuts of two of the earliest forms of the circular saw used in Tennessee that are fairly well authenticated. Cut No. 1 represents a saw that was oper- ated by one Thomas Scarborough in Bedford Fic. 1.—THE SCARBOROUGH SAW OF_1849. county, Tennessee, about the year 1840. It was simply a strip of iron about eight inches wide and probably half an inch in thickness, with steel ends in which the teeth, were formed. The hole for the mandrel, or arbor, was square. This saw was used for hewing house logs, cutting floor beams, joists, and squariug tim- ber for various purposes. As no other of its kind has ever been reported it is fair to pre- ra THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ie sume that this saw was not a pronounced success. Cut No. 2 is from a sketch by John H. Whitson, of Goodrich, Tenn. It represents a saw that was in operation on Hatchie river, West Tennessee, near the line between the counties of Hardin and Hardeman during the last half of the fifth decade of the past century. This saw strongly suggests the circular saw of to-day, but had only four teeth. It was driven Fig 2.—Wuitson’s SAW, THE First SUGGESTION OF THE CIRCULAR. by horse power applied to a draught wheel of the ‘‘ ground-hog ” pattern, except that it was made almost wholly of wood, and was used for cutting pine lumber. Mr. Whitson, who was a half grown boy at the time when he saw it, says that according to his best recollection and belief this saw threw chips fifty feet high. These two instances will serve to show by what slow process the circular saw of the present was evolved. The step from the cir- cular to the band saw was shorter and more rapid, but still it was brought to its present degree of perfection only through tedious and costly experiments. Few of the present gen- eration realize how much they owe to the patient and slow development of inventive genius among the generations now gone. IBRRRRRR RRR RRO DUNCAN & MCLENNAN IRON AND BRASS FOUNDERS AND MACHINISTS Engines, Boilers, —- Gang Edgers, Shingle Machines, Mill Machinery, Machinery Repairs Piped 2 eer LANDS, ETC. “ETC CASPINGS Ore ELKIN DS CETC., EEC. IWOSES OOOO OOO Pet eet 17 TON, N. BP. ie : : % : * ‘ x x i t ag ag “ys THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ns i WOOD PUL S O~ DEPART Mer ae. ee eS wecncneeeeubsetecsenst ee POWER TRANSMISSION PLANT FOR A PULP MILL. One of the recent accomplishments of the Dodge Manntacturing Company of Toronto, Limited, which iy of considerable SHOWING A PORTION the installation of a complete power trans- mission plant for the Price-Porritt Pulp and Paper Company, of Rimouski, Que., of which we show some pictures herewith. In designing this new plant the power transmission equipment throughout was specially designed by the Dodge Company and the illustrations we reproduce show how extensive a task the company had to perform. From the main drive through to the smallest drive to individual machines the Dodge Company furnished the entire equip- ment, which is of the very latest and approved type made by the Dodge Manufacturing Company. -Shafting, belting, hangers, bearings, couplings, friction clutches, Dodge wood split pulleys, iron pulleys, special castings and everything that was needed to make a per- fecily operating transmission plant were de- signed, built and installed by the Dodge Com- pany, which is daily coming more and more into notice as designers and builders of high- class power ttansmission appliances and as designers and builders of complete plants. Col. Mullish, an English millionaire, and J.J. Palmer, of Toronto, recently spent some time in British Colum- bia in connection with a pulp mill project, the syndicate which they represent having purchased limits in the vicinity of Princess Royal Island. Acting for them, W. A. Bauer, C.E., appointed 32 timber cruisers to inspect the limits, and acting on their report the syndi- cate are said to have decided to erect pulp and paper ‘mills costing about $1,000,000, ' water power. to be operated by interest is OF POWER TRANSMISSION PLANT INSTALLATION FOR PRICE PORRITT PULP AND PAPER Co., RIMOUSKI, QUE. THE SOO PULP MILLS. Mr. Cornelius Shields, President of the Consolidated Lake Superior Company, is re- ported to have made the following statements regarding the operation of the pulp mills : ‘* The Sault Ste. Marie Pulp and Paper Co. has been losing its pulp. With logs at several dollars per cord below the price other mills are paying and making money, these mills ought to be making good profits. I have hardly been here long enough to get down to the bottom of this matter, but the profitable operation of these plants seems to be wholly a question of man- agement. The losses on the sulphite mill appear to have been due to the attempt to get gas from the roasting of pyrrhotite, which has not yiclded enough gas to enable the mill to make more than 18 or 20 tons of pulp per day on a rated capacity of 50 to 60 The substitution of pyrites, or sul- phur when pyrités could not be had, has resulted in increasing the output to about 40 tons per. day. The fourth dry machine which has just been installed, completes the money heavily on tons. equipment of this mill as planned. The ground wood mill has lost much time on account of shortage of logs, which should have been pro- vided against. The opera- tion of the mill seems to have been unnecessarily expen- and the cost of pulp has therefore Feen too high. Both the ground wood and sulphite Sive, have been gradually reducing their costs until they are now about equal to the prices obtained for the pulp. Still further reductions must be made and no doubt can be made. The price f pulp is advancing, and as the output has been sold a long way ahead, there is a chance to turn the past losses into a good profit. It is hard to tell what these mills ought to return, but I should say that both of them ought to show not less than $75,000 for next year. Either of them ought to make more than that if the costs can be brought down where they should be.” mills The St. George Pulp & Paper Company, of St. George, N.B., has entered upon the production of pulp, BRITISH IMPORTS OF WOOD PULP, __ The figures below show the imports of — wood pulp into Great Britain during the past five years. It will be seen that last year the total value of all classes of wood pulp im- ported into Great Britain amounted to 42,398,215, and supplies received from Nor- way represented 43°2 per cent., from Sweden 39°3 per cent., and from Canada 10°6 per cent. In 1898 the total value was £1,894,395, Norway’s share being 51 per cept. ; Sweden’s 29°2 per cent.; and Canada’s g per cent. Whilst Norway’s participation of the total value last year fell off 7°8 per cent., compared with 1898, Sweden’s increased ro‘1 per cent., and Canada during a period of five years ee succeeded in supplanting other countries to the extent of 16 per cent. ToTaL IMports. TOQOZ-5 «eee 525,799 tons ...... £2,398,215 1QOT Sass 443455 “SS Fee 2,406,084 LAO)! ees AST 7az ds earn > 2,617,789 TSOG Heres e 4 igerirg 1 kOy Sar e 1,989,703 USOSise. aaa 404,843 ** . 1,894,395 The following is a list of the principal countries supplying the British market :— Norway. (O02 seats 279,361 tons 2 cesta fas 037,092 QO a» eVRONIG4) of our Consuliing Engineers — FREE. Write to-day for Booklet ‘‘To Steam Users,” ALEXANDER SUTHERLAND, D. D., President. H. N. BATE, W. S. DINNICK, Vice-Presidents. A. G.C DINNICK, Managing Director. A.M WICKENS, Chief Engineer. Saw Grinders The Kennedy Island Mill Co., Ltd., Riviere du Loup, Que., says— ‘‘T might say to you that this Grinder is all right and has paid for itself twice over since I bought it. should be without one.” B. R. Mowry & Sons, No Shingle Mill of any account TRIMMERS If the Board does not reach the quad- rant the Saw stays down and trims, see eut.» To ‘cut oft more than two feet, bad ends, etc., pull the cord, see dotted lines. The whole Board can be cut into two foot lengths or trimmed in any man- ner. The Saw frame is balanced, the We build several styles of Trimmers, also all kinds of Saw and Shingle Mill Machinery Arbor pulleys are 8 in. x 8 in. Our ‘‘ Boss” Shingle Machine is second to none in Canada. - Our sales will prove it. We make Saw Jointers and Knife Send for GRAVENHURST, ONTARIO Jointers, also Packing Boxes. Catalogue. OCTOBER, 1903 30 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ——————————————— ee BEATS A BOOM-POLE. MADE IN CANADA STITCAED COTTON DaCK BELTING Glass Patent Duplex Mill Dogs These dogs have no springs, no ratchet, no pawls, nothing to get out of order, but have a positive grip so that no log can becomejloose or turn 4 while being sawed. Dogs can be fastened on any head block knee and will hold small blocks on single head block if neces- sary to do so. MADE OF MALLEABLE IRON. FULLY GUARAN- THE GOODYEAR LOAD BINDER. WEIGHS TEN POUNDS. AMPLE STRENGTH. TEED. $2.00 EACH. RETURN IF NOT SATISFACTORY. EUGENE C. STACY, GENERAL AGENT, BLOOMDALE, O., U. S. A. BEATS A BOOM-POLE. THE GOODYEAR LOAD BINDER. MADE OF MALLEABLE IRON, WEIGHS TEN POUNDS. AMPLE STRENGTH. FULLY GUARAN- TEED. $2.00 EACH. RETURN IF NOT SATISFACTORY. EUGENE C. STACY, GENERAL AGENT, BLOOMDALE, O., U. S. A. BEATS A BOOM-POLE. ae can i THE GOODYEAR LOAD BINDER. MADE OF MALLEABLE IRON be used to- WEIGHS TEN POUNDS. AMPLE STRENGTH. FULLY GUARAN- aaa 4 TEED. $2.00 EACH. RETURN IF NOT SATISFACTORY. each other. SUPERIOR TO ALL OTHERS EUGENE C. STACY, GENERAL AGENT, —FOR— BLOOMDALE, 0., U.S. A. Dogs made Agricultural Machines, Elevators, either right or left hand as re- quired. Pulp and Paper Mills, Cotton, Wool- len, Cement and Saw Mills, Machine Shops and Eleetrie Powers. MANUFACTURED BY BEATS A BOOM-POLE. Right Hand Single Do 8 8g s THE GOODYEAR LOAD BINDER. MADE OF MALLEABLE IRON. WEIGHS TEN POUNDS. AMPLE STRENGTH. FULLY GUARAN- TEED. $2.00 EACH. RETURN IF NOT SATISFACTORY. Tne CANTON SAW COMPANY DOMINION BELTING COMPANY EUGENE C. STACY, GENERAL AGENT, BLOOMDALE, 0., U. S. A. Manufacturers of Saws, Saw Mili Limited Dogs and Supplies. HAMILTON, CANADA USE OUR MAPLE LEAF BELT DRESSING ” Watson’s Portable Air Tight Baker The most convenient stove ever constructed for use in the Woods, onthe Drive, in the Camps. Bakes as perfectly as the finest range. Read What Experienced Woodsmen Say of it: ‘We used your Portable Woods Baker all last season with a crew of men in the woods, travelling from place to place. We found it convenient to handle and the best steel range cannot beatit in baking. Itisa perfect baking oven and a success in every way. The cooking is not affected by rain or weather and can be used outdoors or in a tent.” Yours truly, MENOMINEE RIVER BooM Co., Per Wm. H. Stephenson, Gen’l Supt. South Rex Street, CANTON, OHIO We make these stoves in three sizes. Our No. 10 will cook for ten men; our No. 20for twenty men, and No. 50 for from fifty to one hundred persons. We want those interested in a stove of this kind to write us for full description and prices. WATSON BROS. Manufacturers MARINETTE, WIS. ee Hg @ISCUNT BAKED iN us ; COMPOUND 4-SAW EDGER “Will edge lumber from %4” to 4” in thickness, and widths from 2” to 25". Edge as high as go thousand in ten hours. Machines made either right or left hand according to position in mill ; guaranteed to Saw straight lumber. A 1 testimonials from largest manufacturers in Maritime Provinces. MANUFACTURED BY. . The Miramichi Foundry Chatham, N. B. Write Us for Full Description and Prices PTE be Al ch AIL LILI S End View Showing Open End. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 3t MACHINERY William R. Perrin @ Company TORONTO, CANADA. THE ST. LOUIS LUMBERMAN Twicoatony A TIVE PAPER (itee'te | Devoted to the Saw Mill, Lumber and 3 Wood-working Interests. :- Send for a sample copy and advertising rates. Fullerton Bldg. St. Louis, Mo. HB Plain Tales trom the Hills 009 ‘ Every thoughtful mill man knows that the best, particularly in the machine line, is none too good when a high grade product is de- sired. This is the rea- son why there aremore of our stationary nig- gers in use than all the other types combined and explains why they are constantly replac- ing machines of other manufacture with ours. The people know the best and wantit. Won't you get into the pro- cession, increase your cut several thousand feet per day, and cut down your pay roll ? Just drop us a postal for our catalog B, and \ learn all about it. WM. E. HILL & CO., 415 N. Rose Street, - KALAMAZOO, MICH: 900 5 | The Jas. smart Mid. 60., 60 BROCKVILLE, ONT. MANUFACTURERS OF High-Grade (MAULS, WEDCES, BRUSH HOOKS, ETC., ETC. Catalogues and all Information Promptly Furnished. Mh 176 Terrace - BUFFALO,N.Y. ! | | 172 Front St. West, Toronto, Ont. hae MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS IN B Wood and Iron | Working Mashinert Save your money. Save middlemen’s profits. i Buy direct from factory, _ All goods fully guaranteed. ( aa ae Bas Turning Lathes = Jointers or Buzz A A Engines and Boilers, | Planers : Bee es i eS all sizes ‘abine aners Saw Tables \ Surjfacers } Moulders Planersand Matchers ee Rese Saw) Mills Shapers | | | R. SPENCE & CO., Beech File Works. THE ROSSENDALE rue ano nase uaniracturers | BELTING GOMPANY A F B A RTLETT & 60 AND RE-CUTTERS. LIMITED - ' a A trial order solicited. Write for price lists and terms, OF MANCHESTER, ENGLAND, Cc. P. MOORE, PROPRIETOR. —_—— Sole Makers and Patentees of the celebrated . MANUFACTURERS OF AND DEALERS IN M.A.Y. Solid Woven. Anti- re " Frietion Edged Belting. Engines, Boilers | Ya Ss %ya Prone \ { ¥ cle: Sole Agents for Canada for the 2 é ain 2158 ie g NaerP \, e = mie Gilctane = | exsonpatearacitrastenzes || Secw-Mill Machinery, etc. ss Q The only British firm having a Branch in the Dominion in 16 Richide St West ete aoa retin ine 59-63 Front Street £., TORONTO LATH MILL and BOLTER, the simplest and If Our ale Do Not Call Upon You before ordering your winter's supply, write us strongest machine for quotations on Mince Meat, Baking ‘ on the market. Powder, Coffee, Spices, Flavoring Extracts, Mustard, Etc, Also Sauer Witte fae eee Kraut and Sausage Meat. We are : lar and quotations. manufacturers, and give special attention to Ask for our stock list of New and Miners, Lumbermen and Second-Hand Machinery. . b Railway Contractors ee ease Manufacturing Co. A. F. BARTLETT & CO., a Notice t0 Lumbering Gamps We make Specialties for your trade in GLOVES, MITTS, °" forse! te ee PU ALSO SOGKS, SHOEPACKS, MOGCASINS, ETC. Correspondence solicited. Samples submitted on application. M. ERB & 60, “mcs. Berlin, Ont. oma: ALEX, DUNBAR SONS | CLAPBOARD Woodstock, N. B. MACHINE Manufacturers ot He ee ee te Saw Mill Machinery OF ALL KINDS PA WOR 24 Me Including ROTARY SAW MILLS (3 sizes), CLAPBOARD SAWING — ig a MACHINES, CLAPBOARD PLANING AND FINISHING MACHIN- | ERY, SHINGLE MACHINES, STEAM ENGINES, Etc. renee, WRITE FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS. - Woodstock, N. B. aol _ drive pulley, unless otherwise ordered, is 8 in. q quantity of work every day. oS eas ‘ é c _ “Improved Gang Lath Machine This Rains has solid iron frame. The _ diam., 13 in. face. Feed and press rolls both front and back of saws are milled from solid steel bar and tempered very hard. As usually made it carries four 12 In. saws. The machine throughout is thoroughly well made, designed especially for continuous fast ~work, and is capable of turning out a large I manufacture other. and heavier Lath Machines and Lath Bolters of various capaci- ties, and have very complete line of both Stationary and Portable Saw Mill and Shingle Mill Machinery, and can quote very low figures to cash or short date customers. Meme Dre AK H, - Belleville, Ont. Do You Need a Turbine? Now 1s the best possible time for replacing your old, worn-out wheel with a new Turbine that will save Worry, save Time, and make Money for you. If you want a well built wheel, a wheel that will give you steady reliable power every day, a wheel that will save water, a wheel that will last you a lifetime, and that is sold at a reason- able price, then write us for catalogue and prices on the Standard Leffel and Vulcan Turbines. they a1 are Be teer pearlepess to-day than ever before, and are growing in popularity,as our order books show. We have now for distribution our new §AW and SHINGLE MILL MACHINERY CATA- ~ LOCUES, with engravings and descriptions of our machines with their latest improvements. We 3 will be glad to send you one on receipt of your address. You cannot buy a better Portable 3 Mill than the “Lane Improved”. MADISON WILLIAMS, Port perry, onr. ¥ H.E. PLANT, Agent, SUCCESSOR TO . Winnipeg Machinery & Supply Co. eee é ae, ! RS S>- or Sees be v “Ui : q > ae > = 7 Ong a ee Se A a ee ee ae a ee ats eae Sas as i4 - eer. ©ommon & Nazareth Sts.. MONTREAL. PAXTON, TATE & CO. Western Selling Agents, Winnipeg _ we Oo: a a 1S) ele eee Ct SS OS ek eee 2 ee eee = —— of - L = 7 ENLDESS CHAIN BULL-WHEELS OR LOG JACKS ~ WATEROUS NO. 0 DOUBLE-CEARED LOG JACK WATEROUS NO. 1 SINGLE-CEARED LOG JACK With spur gear to drive from shaft running across mill. With No. 86 log chain. Cast steel spurs and centre When needed to drive from shaft running lengthwise of links, steel side links, 6” pitch. No. 80 log chain is the mill, we replace smaller spur gears with bevel gears or frictions same style but heavier with drop forged center links, 8” placed outside of iron frame. pitch. : PULLEYS CAN BE READILY REPLACED BY STRAIGHT FACE FRICTIONS. Ay Se ee ; " Malleable Log Chains—Detachable, readily applied. : ee eS Cabie Chain with Cast trom cog Spurs Chilled wearing shoes 4x12” on each side round link. Made 10’, 12”, 14” : ies, eae : : wide for 1”, 134” and 134” chain, Can’t turn on chain. « y ee eS ee Ll Chee > is - Ac { WATERGUS >>» oe ror a’ es No. 1050 and 1075—Giant Chains, Detachable. No. 86 Steel Chain (Cast Sey Log Spurs) Not recommended for salt water—but there is no better chain for fresh water. i 3" si Seu “pi i . 7 ; er ait (seca 14X%", 8” pitch, center (cast steel) 2%x6" pitch Forged Refuse Chains No. 80 Steel Chain Is 8” pitch’similar to above, except that solid link is a drop steel forging, the pin is 14%” fin diameter (like illustration) and is fixed in position mar connecting side bars, presenting a large wearing surface for solid link. Side bars 2x14’ Taking a safety of 4%” this chain WATERGUS gives a 10,000 lbs. working strain. Log spurs same as No. 86 or of heavy forged R. Double — - ‘ids dina Outside width 12% in.—Made of 14x3 in. a ee eee! ee. ee PIN OF NO. 80 CHAIN. ae The 10 to 15 Tons of Ewart Detachable Link Belting we carry in stock ; insutes prompt shipments. i. WATEROUS ENGINE WORKS GO. cranvora Gan ‘ OCTOBER, 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN MoEachren Heating & Ventilating Go GALT, ONTARIO. LETTERS OF PRAISE PROVE THAT aT “THE STANDARD PAYS” Our Dry Kiln Installations are all giving the best of satis- faction. We make both a natural draft kiln and a blower kiln. Our Steel Trucks and Transfer Cars are worth examining ; they are cheap yet strong and durable. Durability “THE BEST IN GANADA” Bificiency * We have been using “The Standard” now for nearly a year and, after), a thorough investigation of the different Dry Kilns, believe we : ma have got two of the best Dry Kilns in Canada.” simplicity Collingwood, Ont., July 6, 1903. ee es ae The largest saw and planing mill people everywhere say that Economy The Standard Dry Kiln dries all kinds of lumber quicker and better than any other they ever used We'd like you to read their letters in Catalogue‘ D’ Write, and it will come by return mail. THE STANDARD DRY KILN CO. ENDIANAPOLIS. INDIANA. EXFALUST FANS HEATING VENTILATING AND MECHANICAL GRAFT AFFARATUS SEND “FGR SAF Nebo vi o? i= “a IX iN t f- ae | Pa sm VER CO = = og DETROIT CHIZAGC. LG WM. BAYLEY & SONS CO. 732-776 GREENBUSH STREET, MILWAUKEE, WIS. MePSCtuReERS OTHER]... PLATE EXHAUSTERS Ree a a at ili eal Single and Double, for Hand- ling Sawdust and Shavings. Hot Blast Heating and Ventilating Apparatus for Factories, Dry Kilns, Blowers, Blast Gates, Disk Fans, Steel Roller Bearing Lumber Trucks, Transfer Trucks, Vertical and Horizontal Engines, Induced and Forced Draft Apparatus Write Us and Get Illustrated Descriptive Catalogue The Ohio Blower Co., Ptteages Ohio. BRANCHES :< The Wittler Corbin Machine , Seattle, Wash. The Globe Engineering Co., ai pEvadelsco, Cal. SINGLE EXHAUSIpk. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN oereees ies iy HE JAMES ROBERTSON GO., Limitee. Saws of All Description Maunfacturers of. . Rice, Lewis & Son & # Full lie of Mill PGi Sani © it HIN sd Supplies, including ia ; LIMITED Rubber and Leather, iy | WN) i | | / ] M Belting, Babbit CAlCrS 1) Metal, &c., always Reo HAA | ! | a ] carried in stock. 4 Factories at Head Offce: Hi MONTREAL, 144 William St. Rasa ae: : BOOM MADE rae i il h \Sir: Ree N.B. AND 6 H Al N S TO re uy Ve i LOGGING ORDER hi hi R, GANG Nw aL OUR SAWS i AK i CIRCULAR, FULLY WARRANTED os ‘ ) Hi "il hy | AND sire Sine Write for R p Orders promptly attended to. : 7 ey | ; ai £ Correspondence Solicited. Prices. Satisfaction Guaranteed. Whours “Pin. ee 4 Exhibit ot Lumbermens Tools, of his own manulacture. — THOMAS PINK Pembroke, Ont. Send for Catalogue and Price List. PINK LUMBERING TOOLS . The Standard Tools In Everu Province of the Dominion, * ©» #* & & me me oe oe oe oe 6) 6New Zealand, Australia, Etc. Pink Duck Bill Winter Cant Hook, Handled in Split Maple. | FINEST QUALITY SPLIT MAPLE CANT HOOK AND PEAVEY HANDLES, Gar Load or Dozen. Sold Throughout the Dominion by all Wholesale and Retail Hardware Merchants. Boom Chains, Pike Poles, Skidding Tongs Boat Winches, Etc. sarrronvrrenrnvnsrenenenyneeevnrennveenenenynnvnenerennreenenrnenennennneneneneennernenpragnnnpz LUMBER AND PULP _We make liberal allowances for old machinery replaced by our modern plants *~ “ % ATALAAALAMLAAAARLARALALAMAL revernervernenrennnnnnnnnnnnnnnnennnan j 1 ) SAW MILLS.—Complete equipments, cn either the Circular, Band or Gang systems, manufactured, erected and handed over under guarantee to produce a specified output. We have been doing this sort of thing tor years. TSS eS 2 PULP MILLS.—The most advanced type of Pulp Mill Machinery and Supplies. \al MILL SUPPLIES.— Absolutely everything required in manufactories ’ engine rvoms or workshops. We carry extensive lines and can fill orders promptly. SPECIAL MACHINERY.—No other establishment has the faciuties we enjoy for constructing machinery required for special purposes. den bry, SO! ae, | i ee Your inquiries are requested. Estimates prepared on application. CARRIER, LAINE @ habe Pena Que. me < sei ct = nt 2 e-® - oe —= ea Reeds § Yt SS ae ) CANADA LUNBERNAN Wood-Workers’, Manufacturers’ and Millers’ Gazette TORONTO. GANADA, NOVEMBER, 1903 VoLUME XXIII. NUMBER II. } : {eserpre’ $1.00 PER YEAR ; Single Copies, 10 Cents A enenmye: Mp Ap ff ale z fal fOor ipl Nh i 2 5 ef \ H} e : f The Ottawa Saw Co. LIMITED ff Middle Street, OITAWA, ONT. Wy Sandvik Swedish Steel | : 2 _ Band, Gang and Circular Saws d ce P, M. FEENY, Manager. f X \ “ } “WOODS LIMITED) DICK’S—> J. L. GOODAUE & CO., , ; : 3 | ; Tents and Tarpaulins made of our special non- absorbent duck. Overalls, Top Shirts, Driving Never is ‘DICK’s : affected by DANVILLE, QUEBEC. ee Jcunae tea bee Underwear, Blankets wetness, an d : ae does not [) K M | 64-66 QUEEN ST. - - OTTAWA, ONT. stretch. ° " f arell Excels in - "~ BABBITT METAL oo 2 GENUINE Power e — — —_————————— Fy Always | Oak Belting |pxpeeeea Uniform. _ GRAPHITE:-BABBITT: METAL: i: LARGE STOCK on HAND. MILL SUPPLIES 751 Craig St., Montreal, 132 Bay St., Toronto. FOR HIGH DUTY BEARINGS J. T. WING & CO., Detroit and Windsor, Ont. WRITE TO SOLE AGENTS: J. S. YOUNG, °°°vontacac THE ATLAS CAR MOVER WILL e ———_—_ —_MANUFACTURERS OF—____———— e HIGH GRADE CIRCULAR «xo LONG SAWS UNEACELLED _£ SHINGLE SAWS & Co., Montreal ANY CAR \ Ww hi Cc h i Ss Ww isest 2 Wholesale Manufacturer of | Some vb buy ae ban LUMBERM EN’S RB F~ ie 4 | N is S Ds cist? ss SUPPLIES —_ THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Corry & Barker Patent STEAM SET WORKS For Saw Mill Carriages Operates the Set Works already on the carriage. Does the same work by power that is now done by hand and does it in exactly the same way. We have included on this machine some pat- ented improvements, making it the only be reliable and efficient set works at the pres- ent time on the market. We are also sole builders in Canada of the famous SAMSON TURBINE. TE WML. HAMILTON MFG. GO., Luaren COMPLETE SAW MILL OUTFITTERS . PETERBOROUGH, ONT. ree Meee . k THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 3 see THE ++» CIRCULAR SAWS _ GANG SAWS MILL SAWS BAND SAWS ‘MAPLE LEAF SAW WORKS e Shurly & 2 sae Dietrich ee GALT ONT. Manufacturers of HAND SAWS BUCK SAWS PLASTERING TROWELS BUTCHER SAWS GROSS-CUT SAWS FPN IRE TS. Foe Ot eee AIT Sy Pee Te Oe fee Te ea ee ttt mul Pill GROUND THIN ON BACK Save Labor Save Gumming Save Time Save Files . “this Saw Stands Without a Rival FASTEST CUTTING SAW INTHE WORLD! Its Superiority consists in its Excellent Temper. It Z pe of ‘‘ Razor Steel,” which is the finest ever used in n We have the sole control ot — eA AP LIAY OE REED EASE CS Sian Sind Sto RAD PA SECASCAY 30) SRO STRAW KNIVES, &c. Maple Leaf Saw Set MANUFACTURED BY SHURLY & DIETRICH, Galt, Ont. Directions.—Place the set on the point of tooth, as shown in the accom- nying cut, and strike a very light t blow wie atack hammer. If you require more set, file the tooth with more 1. If ya | Ly directions you cannot make take. Be too hard a blow, and it will set thé Tha dest saw. “On areciot of. _ cents we will send one by mail. We are the only manufacturers in the world who export Saws in large quantities to the United 2 Le Tempered by our Secret Process. Made of Refined Razor Steel. We have the Sole 4, Right for the Dominion of Canada. Vldédddddddlddéd LL We a ee HIGH GRADE ian SAWS Of All Widhs and Lengths. These Saws are made of Refined Swedish Steel imported direct, and tempered by our Secret Process; for Fine Finish and Temper are not excelled: THE CANADA LUMBERMAN When in Toronto call at H. W. Petrie’s New Warehouse adjoining the Union Station, and inspect the following machinery. AUTOMATIC ENGINES 8 x 24 Wheelock. 15 X34 ve Y 11X10 Ideal Engine. roxio Peerless. 11X10 * 434x6 Jewel. 5x74“ 6x7% “a 74x8 a PLAIN SLIDE VALVE ENCINES x5 Dutton, Centre Crank. x7 “ Tex “a “ xg ‘ “a 8x10 “ “ 9x10 “ “ ‘ “ “ “i “ Upright, “ “a “a “ “ “ 74x38 “ “a 736x9 7“ ts MARINE ENGINES 6x5 Dutton, New. 77% re 734x8 54x10 = 3%x5 with shaft and wheel. 9X9 new. 10}4x12 re-built. 3 and 534x4¥% Fore and Aft Compound, New. 4and 5x4 te “es oe “és 7344X14x12 Steeple, Compound, New. ENCINES AND BOILERS ON WHEELS 16 H. P. Russell & Co., Traction. 12 H. P. on skids. CAS AND CASOLINE ENCINES 1 to 25 H. P., complete with tanks and batteries. BOILERS 8”x120"—28 —3” Tubes, Hor. Tubular, eee wn i te z 637 jsce3, 4 reat a aes faa" 44"= I 16’—30—3” 44’x 166” —46—3” ‘ : i. 48x L 42 — 42—3! ‘ “ “ “ “se = Gh “a “ ‘ “ “ “ “ “ “ “ “ 35 h. p. Portable Fire Box Boiler, new. “ “es a a) sae 2p. is ‘ “ ‘ 9 h.p. “ ‘ “ ‘ 28"x44"”—13—2"” Tubes, Vertical, new. “ “ 20”x68/—70 37! “ “ 24"x 19”—I9 2! ae “ M, fe IPT) “ “ “yaad 3 i Zs “se ae 3 wt se 3 ur “ 20"x72/—43—2 “ 34”x60"”—31—2" Tubes, Submerged, new. 307x72"—54—2" ae it) 0" x84"—c4—_9! “ “ eyace eto ae “ee 10"x134”- —21I—4" « WOODWORKING MACHINERY 10—24” Pony Planers, new Io—12” Buzz x ve 8 —0” Pedestal Band Saws, new 32” Pedestal and Bracket Band Saws, new 36” Pedestal Band Saws, new 40 inch Band Re-Saw. new. No 6. Heavy Band Re-saw. 10 Variety Saw Tables, new. No. 4A, and 6E. Fox Universal Wood Trimmers. No 2 Defiance Self Feed Rip Saw Table, new. No. 1 Clement Variety Saw Table, new. No. 1, 2and 3 Wood Top Rip Saw Tables, new. 36 in. Circular Re-Saw. All Iron Swing Cut-off Saws, new. Railway Swing Cut-Off Saws. Double Spindle Wood Top Shaper. Single Spindle Frizzer, new, 24inch I, Mitchell & Co. Surfacer. 24 inch Jackson, Cochrane Planer and Smoother, new. No. 6 Goldie & McCulloch Single Surfacer. ° 24” Jackson, Cochrane Revolving Bed Planer. 13 inch Nicholls Planer, Matcher and Moulder. 24 inch Major Harper Planer and Matcher. PUMPS _3X2x3 Duplex Steam Pump, new. 44X23, x4 “ oe a“ 6X4x7. e ss es new. 8 x 5x12 os “ “ce “ 16x1034x3> Special Cameron Pump, new. 6x9xg Condensing Pump. WATER WHEELS 12in. Archimedian Brass, Waterous. 12 in, Right Hand Farrar, new. atin. Little Giant. 23 in. Right Hand Leffel. 25 in. Right-Hand Farrar, new. 30 in, Left-Hand “ 48 36 in. Right-Hand Perfection. 48 in, se Vulcan, No. 12 Tuerk’s Water Motor, 4 to 6 H. P, Prices and Descriptions of the above machin- , also Catalog of Mill and Engineers’ Sup- plies, sent on request. I carry a very large line of iron working tools and am prepared to make close prices on same. H. W. PETRIE, Began git: TORONTO et TTT PPR EHS IRE Fs rae os, # vo THE BEST IN THE WORLD »« There is no doubt about the fact that the RODGEHRS Adjustable Log Siding Machine is without a peer. This machine will slab opposite sides of a log in one operation at the rate of +o thousand logs in ro hours. A MONEY MAKER HUNDREDS OF LETTERS RECEIVED LIKE THIS: . : Rock Island, Ill., Nov. 25, 1902. RODGERS IRON MANUFACTURING CO., Muskegon, Mich. Gentlemen :—Replying to yours of recent date and referring to your adjustable log siding machine, must say it has given us general satisfaction, and we have done good work with it. Any one desiring a machine of this style for the purpose of slabbing small logs, we would recommend yours, Respectfully, WEYERHAUSER & DENKMAN, For full particulars and literature, mention this paper and address : RODGERS IRON MEG. Co. MUSKEGON MICH. Te WM. K@MNGCU & SONS, Linisee Hydraulic and Mechanical Engineers, &6. OWEN SOUND, ONT. Manufacturers of the latest'and best Turbine x Water Heavy Machine Dressed Gearing, Iron Bridgetrees, Rope or Belt Pulleys, &c., for Mills Factories. Swing Shingle Machines. Superior Steel Castings. Iron or Steel, Sectional or Solid Propeller Wheels for all purposes. or a sh al A MONEY SAVER — ——IMHAUSER’s—— Watchman’s Time Detectors That Cannot Fail. ; Contain all the modern improvements. War- tanted in every way. Cannot be tampered with without detection. Manufactured by E. IMHAUSER & CO., 206 Broaaway, New York. Write for Catalogue. Highest Award Pan- American Exposition. 6f¢a)—— TUDBWriters The following cash prices are the best values that have ever been offered in rebuilt type- writers. All machines are in the very best of order, and sample of work of any machine selected will be sent on application. Smith Premiers - - - ~- $50.00 ' Yosts - - = + | 4 $25.00 Nationals - 7 +) 2 2 eee Hammonds - - - = = $2500 Williams - - = = = $30.00 ‘Remington - - - = = $50.00 Caligraphs - ~ = = sie §2s00 New Franklins - - - - $20.00 Remington-Scholes - - - $30.00 Empire =‘ - - = - $35.00 Special Rental Terms on Above Typewriters. The Canadian Typewriter Exchange 45 Adelaide Street East, - Toronto Laueie Ewoie Go. 4 Ae Oneida Split Pulleys STEKI, CENTRE - WOOD RIM Fulton Split Pulleys 5 ee woop Bote Complete Saw Mills WOOD AND METAL WORKING MACHINERY ————___ CORLISS ENGINES AUTOMATIC ENGINES BOILERS, PUMPS, FEED-WATER HEATERS AND PURIFIERS = =—s_— ALSO A COMPLETE LINE OF SHAFTING, HANGERS, MILL AND ENGINEERING SUPPLIES —_o——_ MACHINERY AND SUPPLY DEP'T; 321 St. James Street, yt MONTREAL — ‘e i ‘fl ere f) THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 5 The Brazel Patent” ~~» Snow Plough and Road Maker» Sy 4:0" tone «ANY WIDTH DESIRED~> an 4.Q" Wing BeEob. 5" DEEP BEEP YQ WING RUNNER Bep . RUNNER BEO. wie PLOUGH 60 ee Yee > | ay LIMITED SF Not a Lumberman in Canada ean afford to be without a Snow Plough, Rutter and Road Maker. The foremost and most enter- . prising men recognize this and have placed their orders. For use in snow and ice roads. Saves sleighs and harness. Endorsed by all lumbermen who have used them. Cuts six inches wider than sleighs. Rolls snow clear of track. Cuts off knolls, fills up holes. Levels roads per- fectly, prevents sleighs from sluing. Cuts off dirt and manure, leaving it on bank. Ploughs up, rolls out and pushes clear 12 inches of loose snow each time machine Passes over road. An attachment for extra team behind machine can be furnished when required. Made all widths. The Wilkinson Plough Co., Limited, Toronto, control the rights of manufacture and sale. Write for price and description. THE WILKINSON CENTER CORE Beo. 1 ay TORONTO Ploughs of all kinds, Land Rollers, Drag and Wheel Scrapers, and all kinds of Cultivating —— ae WAS Ye ier > 7 THE J. S. HENDERSON CO., Limited | (eS SSS SEES SEES SS SESS SES SIS SISSIES SES SSS SSS SSSSE . oe a ee lo el eee RUT RUT and Stock Raising Implements . ... . 6S" WIDE. 6" WIDE. 4"'DEEP. 4" DEEP I I ie ee pwn oy pe 7 a TP Dl PoE PnP II I I II IN LUMBERMEN'S FOOTWEAR THB MANITOBA SIDE LACK LARRIGAN. i y There is no fad about the new ‘‘ Manitoba Side Lace,” it is better in every way than ; anything ever yet produced in the line of oil tan footwear. It appeals to every one on A sight. Its advantages are so obvious that no explanation is needed to convince an NS experienced man that they exist. A It is easy to put on and take off, looks neat, is thoroughly waterproof, and of what is tH perhaps of equal importance, it sells on sight. The advantages of this larrigan are clearly AN set forth in a pamphlet you can have for the asking. A é, PARRSBORO, N.S. — “A The pacemakers in the Larrigan trade ait ee AS ————_——— ee ne 6 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | NOVEMBER, 1903 Pic You Looking For Heavy Lumber Wagons # | 00 TPuGKS fees odwdlst Dump Wagons ey oléighs Write to Us. We Can Supply Just What You Want. IS ON THE HIGHEST WAVE OF Se ROL POPULAR FAVOR Hand Feed Machine $150.00 and over. Double Blockers - - $550.00 and over. Ten Blockers - - $1200.00 and over. —-ALSO— COLUMBIA HEADING AND SHINGLE MACHINES SCROLL RIPPING J. A. r Fe | er oe 5 & x fA 22 Ges A 0 Nes. ‘C0 WOODWORKING MACHINERY PEACOCK BROTHERS Ganada Life Building, MONTREAL JE Ra Hest SEAGENTS FOR_EASTERN_ CANADA? tt vy) . ma THEY WERE WELL PLEASED. PERKINS & CO. Hampton, N. B. Dear Sirs:—Replying to your favor of 18th inst., Mr. Shives has not called : to see the Columbia as yet. Our man is feeding her on the fly now; he don't lose a clip. We are very much pleased with the machine. Yours truly, THE G. & G. FLEWELLING MANUFACTURING CO. WE ARE LEADERS. WILL INCREASE YOUR CUT AND SAVE -.ZOUR MONEY. CATALOGUES ON APPLICATION. Perkins & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. ce rm ee EE — i ie —— See eee oh ey DENN eset ieee oe. its R, 1903 - T Frank Denton, K. C. HERBERT L. DunN = G. G. Young Co. W. Mutock BoutTsBEE. DENTON, DUNN & BOULTBEE Barristers, Solicitors, Notaries, ete. TORONTO Manufacturers ’ RUBBER STAMPS Cor. Yonge and Adelaide National Trust Chambers. Streets, cy TORONTO _ Send for Quotations. Please mention this paper when corres- ponding with advertisers, OF EVERY DESCRIPTION MACHINE KNIVES cre Woodworking Machines --- Send for Price List... The Feter Hay Knife Co., Limited - Galt, Ont. GAMP SUPPLIES... We make a Specialty of Supplies for Lumber Camps. H. P. ECKARDT & CO. WHOLESALE GROCERS 2 T KIN = eB AROLIS IND ———_ res A “2” sh VA 0 ae NUT OZ ok 2 emt ys et duction. E.C. Atkins @ Co., Inc. ae parent TEM fie ES Cor, Front and Scott St., TORONTO | ona Porcupine’s back and are as apparent. 999 MERSHON BAND RE-oAW IN"DAILY USE. : N i hal i 4 | i == | Yy SaGINAW BAND RE-Saw. Buy Direct and Get the Genuine + W. B. MERSHON & CO. SAGINAW, MIGCH., U.S.A. The points of “SUPERIORITY” in Atkins Silver Steel Inserted Tooth Saws are as numerous as the points They point the way to better lumber, more satisfactory and economical pro- Do you see the point? Mfrs. Saws of Every Description, Saw Tools and Machine Knives. Factories: INDIANAPOLIS, Indiana Canadian Branch: No. 30 Front St. East, TORONTO, ONT. Go y JOHN I. LLOYD, Pruprietor. Pulp Machinery, Belting, tc. QUR SPECIALTIES: Band Saw Mill Machinery, Power Feed Gang Edgers, Improved Rotary Saw Mills, Buzz and Surtace Planers, with Green Mountain Dogs, Heading Rounders, “Also Screw Post Dogs, Turbine Water Wheels, Stave Planers. 3 Es ’ « < ef '- Py err es tp ts! . & Lloyd Manufacturing KENTVILLE, N,. 8, Saw [Vit Qureits — Stave Machines, Stave Jointers, 5 A 8 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN . BE Pi, Our Celebrated} Rotary Cutting Veneer Machines made in over sixty sizes, have stood the test and proved equal to any proposition to reduce logs into thin lumber and veneers. eS The product is high grade. Timber and mill owners should get in early. The output is great. Buy a Coe Veneer Cutting and Drying outfit and prepare to The cost of operating and maintenance is reduced toa minimum. supply thin lumber and veneers which have a healthy growing Quite a combination, is it not ? demand. More money in it than sawing your logs into lumber. WRITE US. THE 60E MANUFAG TURING COMPANY, Painesville, Ohio, U. 8. Al. Largest Builders of Veneer Cutting Machinery in the world. Established 1852. PERFECT SWING SHINGLE MILL Fitted with our Automatic Trip. f) UR Swing Shingle Mill is all iron and steel and has no complicated parts to get out of order. The saw collar can be removed in five minutes, and replaced by an- other without changing the set of the machine, thus saving much time when the saw is dull or injured. The machine is well adapted for cutting shingles, headings, etc. Each machine is fitted with our AUTOMATIC TRIP, where- by you get an evenly cut shingle, butt and point alternative, and, being automatic, requires no attention given to it while in operation. MADE BY The Owen Sound Iron Works GOMpany, Limited, MANUFACTURERS OF Saw Mill Machinery, Engines ane Boilers. Owen Sounp | ’ IRON ite : 0 Limiten.” SEND FOR CATALOGUE Itwillpay you to get our price before placing yous Sa eae ¢ NOVEMBER, 1903 DO YOU LACK STEAM? WE CAN HELP You. The Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Makes the hotest fire of any device in existence. 30°/. MORE STEAM'FROM THE SAME BOILERS. “We first began using your grates some four years ago. At that time we were having much trouble in making sufficient steam for our milis, and we de- cided to try. your grates, without much hopes however, of their-helping us out, but it was either that or additional boilers. Since then we have put them in four of our mills, and our experiment has been entirely satisfactory. Their use has in- creased our steam capacity at least 30 per cent., and that without any additional labor on the part of the firemen—in fact, a lessening of their work—and we now ; keep steam with fuel that before we could not use in any manner. We have used the sawdust and slabs from logs that were thoroughly covered with ice and saturated with water, and which without the blast grates could not be burnt in any way, and with your grates have made plenty of steam. We can burn anything that looks like fuel and keep plenty of steam.” TOWNLEY SHINGLE Co., Nettleton, Ark. This is a fair sample of nearly 400 testimonials. The TOWER 2 and 3-saw Edgers, Improved. 20,000 ft. in ten hours. The TOWER EXTRA 3-saw Edger. for mills cutting up to 30,000 ft. Why pay twice as much for an edger requiring twice the power and floor space» and doing no better work ? There are nearly 1200 of these edgers in use to-day. _The TOWER One-man 2-saw Trimmer. With this trimmer one man can easily trim the output of a mill cutting up to 30,000 ft. in ten hours. The Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Co. ESLABLISHED 1889. GREENVILLE, 3 3 3 The largest manufacturer of Blast Grates, Edgers and Trimmers in the world. Send for Catglogue D. For mills cutting not to exceed A larger and heavier edition of the TOWER MICHIGAN CENTURY FENCE NEW OS Advantages OF ““New Century Fence” 1. It is the strongest, as every wire counts length- wise. 2. It does not sag. 3. It is easily put up, and makes a fine appearance. MANUFACTURED BY The Ontario Wire Fencing Go., rimitea Write for pricea and particulars, THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 9 cee rE TOIT ase Rubber = | Hose | for Transmitting | Water Elevating San Air al Suction Conveying Fire Protection THE GUTTA PERCHA & RUBBER MFC. CO. OF TORONTO, LIMITED. 45, 47 AND 49 WEST FRONT STREET, TORONTO, CANADA Branches: Montreal, Winnipeg. The Knight MT 60. «~_GANTON, OHIO, U. 8. A. Manufacturers Obra. sure Saw Mills, Mill Dogs, Set Works and Edgers Correspondence from Canadian Mill Men invited. Send for a copy of our handsome ee Catalogue. It will interest you. NEW CENTURY NETTING The Latest and Best LI Satara sete: 1. It is stronger than any other netting. 2. It is easily erected and makes a fine appear- ance. PICTON, Ont. 3. Less posts are required than for other nettings es SQ TR EE EE SS ae, H. N. BATE, W S. Dinnicx, Vice-Presidents. 3RIMFUL OF EVERY-DAY, © Address : - QP CUUsEsitiee 4 OIE ssSoggemmmnnge, ‘a aa” OL FDS Exe << aP ro Sas tage = &S . = CRS S Cea Y <> d “s a = 1 . o . . . e = # We are here with the finest line of power transmission appliances - manufactured. = : % We made the name of Dodge famous in connection with power transmission by “§ high quality, efficient designs and dependable output. 8 ; : ‘ A 5 Ba e Just now we wish to emphasize our famous Dodge Split Friction Clutches. We S know that these devices can be used in the promotion of economy and efficiency in many 5 places in your plant and to convince you of their merit we are r inducing proposition on this line. eady to make you a very i. *% Our Famous Dodge Wood Split Pulleys, Heavy Grooved Wheels, Bright Steel Shaftings, Ball and Socket Hangers, Self Oiling Bearings, Heavy Castings for Spe- cial Uses are among those specialties which can not be obtained elsewhere. We are prepared to execute special orders for foundry and machine shop work, and- we wish to furnish specifications on your orders, large or small, because our offerings are SO meritorious that we are always ready for the most exacting competition. The Dodge Manufacturing Company of Toronto, Limited, TORONTO, ONT. [1 ULLROTILULLLLLL WIRE ROPE THE ANSWER. Ask the best engineers and machinery builders that you know of, which is the best Babbitt Metal for all purposes they know, ; and they will certainly say the 2 For all Purposes Apts “SYRACUSE SMELTING WORKS” Babbitt Met al, as it has stood the test for the last 22 years in the United States and 15 years in the Dominion of Canada. 5 : Run no chances in using inferior metal, but ask your dealer for the ‘““SYRACUSE Alligators, Towing, Boom and Fall Ropes SMELTING WORKS" Babbitt Metal, the largest manufacturers of Babbitt Metal and LARGE STOCK CARRIED—CUT TO ANY LENGTH Solder under the British Flag. bnde xy 5 a Montreal, Can., New York, U.S. A. and Seattle, Wash. | Special Ropes for Lumbering Blocks, Clips, Thimbles, etc. the Dominion Wire Rope Co., timitea MONTREAL, QUE. | E ut You can get practically twelve good Dun Tt. CANADIAN CASUALTY Axes to the dozen in buying . . and BOILER INSURANCE CO. DUNDAS AXE WORKS Head Office : N. E. Cor. Adelaide and Victoria Streets, TORONTO. Dun das; Ont : ve das Axes — Special Attention given to Steam Boilers Tke Steam Boiler Policy of the Canadian Casualty and Boiler Insurance Co. gives Free of Cost— R P i | Regular Inspection of Boilers, Free I surance of Engineers and Firemen, Public “5 Liability Protection, and the advice of our Consulting Engineers —- FREE. p : 4 6“ ” Write to-day for Booklet “‘To Steam Users,” ACME brand extra ALEXANDER SUTHERLAND, D. D., President. A. G. C. DINNICK, Managing Director tensile strength for A. M. WIcKENS, Chief Engineer. heavy work, Every Lumberman wants it +35 cents buys it eit i | ? on special large drums. THE B, CREENING WIRE COMPAN PRACTICAL INFORMATION THE CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto HAMILTON, ONT _ THe CANADA LUMBER Voutume XXIII } NuMnmkR It. MAN TORONTO, GANADA, NOVEMBER, I903 TERMS, $1.00 PER YEAR Single Copies, 10 Cents THE BURRILL LUMBER COMPANY. The Burrill Lumber Company, of Burrill Siding, Que., have recently completed a new saw mill at Three Rivers, which is shown in the accompanying illustration. It is modern in every respect and capable of producing lum- ber at the minimum of cost. The mill is situated on the east side of the St. Maurice river, in the parish of Cap Made- leine, and about one mile from the line of the Canadian Pacific Railway, to which a siding has been built. As shown in the picture, the land across the water is an island in the middle of the river, so that their booms and logs are well protected against freshets. Canal boats can come up alongside the mill, in fact, any boat not drawing over 10 feet of water. The company are in a position to ship by rail or boat. The power equipment in- cludes two five foot tubular boilers 12 feet long set upon Dutch ovens. These ovens have given the best satisfac- tion, the company having equipped six mills in a similar manner. They claim that there is no better furnace, when properly built, for burning sawdust and refuse. The en- gine in 18 inches in diameter with a 42 inch stroke, the resaw being driven by a sep- arate engine 10X12 inch. The mill is a circular, with steam feed anda No. 3 Wil- liam Hamilton Manufacturing © Company carriage, the capa- city being from 35,000 to 50,000 feet per ten hours, according to quality of logs. There is a gang edger with one stationary and two move- able saws, moved by guides and with locked stops, a Duncan resawing machine for slabs to be butted, and four saw slashers. It is the intention to install a couple of shingle mills and a planing and finishing outfit for lumber, as well as a cutting-up rig for pulp wood. The log supply for the mill is obtained from limits located along the St. Maurice and Shaw- inigan rivers. The head office of the company is at Burrill Siding, Mr. Vivian Burrill being manager and secretary. The business of the Stewart Machinery Company at Winnipeg, Man., has been purchased by McGregor, Gourley & Company, of Galt. J. J. McGill, A. V. Roy, Gustave Gravel and Magloire Huberdeau have organized the Corona Rub- ber Company, Limited, to manufacture all goods into the composition of which India rubber or gutta percha enters. The headquarters will be Montreal and the capital stock is $100,000. A WIRE ROPEWAY IN THE ANAIMALAI HILLS. By Horace H. Gass. The utility of wire ropeways for transport is, perhaps, nowhere better exemplified than in countries possessing valuable products which are locked up for want of capital and enterprise to establish suitable lines for export over rough and inaccessible territory. In India, for example, there are vast forests in mighty ranges of mountains, far removed from lines of railway and the road systems of the lowlands, containing valuable timber trees, many of which are little known at present, but which, with cheaper means of extraction, will in course of time, as the reliable woods become more difficult to obtain, find a ready sale in the Saw MILL OF THE BURRILL LUMBER COMPANY AT BURRILL SIDING, QUE. home markets for all purposes for which hard- woods are required. The vast importance of these forests cannot be overstated, and the Government of India de- votes close attention to their preservation, main- tenance, and improvement, at the same time not overlooking their commercial possibilities. The Anaimalais (elephant mountains) of Southern India are an important centre of supply — the forests in this region, though much overworked in the past, still containing a large supply of exploitable wood of valuable _ species, the principal of which is teak. The climate being unhealthy, this range of hills is almost uninhabited by man, but is infested with wild animals. railway, and, though roads lead to the foot in various directions, there is only an indifferent car-track, with a very steep gradient leading up to the west of the outer slopes, and covering a distance of about 334 miles. It ishere con- nected with a two-foot tramway line, which runs into the heart of the forest. The line is It is a long distance from the worked by trolleys, drawn by bullocks. It has rendered good service in enabling larger logs to be extracted with an increased output of timber. The ghaut road has always been a serious obstacle to work on a large scale, as the for- ests can only be worked during the rainy sea- son, which extends from about the middle of June until the end of January, partly because of malaria, but principally for want of water. Torrential downpours make the road almost impassable at times by the havoc they cause, and it is so steep that it is not safe to metal it, or the draught bullocks descending the hill would obtain no foothold. THE OLD METHOD. Under the system at first employed in work- ing these forests, the huge logs were dragged by ele- phants from the felling com- ~ partments to the side of the tramway, and transported on trolleys to the end of the line, from whence they were sent down the ghaut by bullock- cart into a large town about fifty miles distant, to be dis- posed of by auction sales. All this was costly ; the sales were uncertain, and the rates low. To improve them it ap- peared to be desirable to place the timber on the market in a more saleable form for small purchasers, and to reduce the costs of extraction. The form- er has been effected by the establishment of a sawmill in the forests, worked by water power, with a Pelton wheel, the timber being sawn into marketable size, and the latter, by setting up a wire ropeway or timber-run from the crest of the hills overlooking the plains, in order to — dispense with the use of the ghaut road—the most costly section of the journey. The wire ropeway passes off from the lower end of the tramway line, and its lower extremity is close to the main road. The sawn wood is thus conveyed from the saw mill by the tramway direct to the wire ropeway, and in this way reaches the foot of the mountain. DESCRIPTION OF NEW ROPEWAY. This wire ropeway has been constructed under the orders of the Madras Government by the Forest Department. simple one. The principle is a A loaded carriage travels down a main fixed rope by gravitation, hauling up an. empty carriage on the same rope—the two carriages meet in the centre and are there trans- ferred by an arrangement described below. to the edges, with 1% in. x THE CANADA LUMBERMAN _ The descending carriage is controlled by an endless thin hauling rope adjusted below the main rope, passing twice round a brake drum, and kept in check by a powerful brake strap, and a large deeply grooved wheel at the foot. Fig. 1 shows the brake drum from the front. The thin hauling rope is clipped on to the two carriages on the right hand side, looking in the direction in which each is travelling. The ropeway between the terminals is 6,318 ft. long, and the length of line actually trav- ersed by the carriages, 5,284 ft. - It became necssary to advance the starting platform sufficieritly to bring the central or transfer plattorm on to a ridge within easy reach of the rope. The total fall from terminal to terminal is 1,031.58 ft.; that from the upper terminal to the starting platform, 109.50 ft.; from the starting platform to transfer staging, 488°70 ft.; the transfer station to the lower terminal, 433°38 ft. The rope crosses two main valleys and a number of ravines, the from ground being much broken up and rocky in parts. The rope is supported in eight places up to the starting platform, and in twenty-three be- tween it and the foot. The supports in the former consist of wooden grooved saddles rest- ing on crossbars, and in the latter of hangers and cast iron saddles. There are six main spans of 554, 1,675, 510, 600, 355, and 712 feet respectively. The fixed rope is 2% in. in circumference, with six strands and a hempen; each strand contains seven wires of best steel. The thin, or hauling, wire rope is 7 in. in circumference, with five strands and a hemp core, and each strand contains four wires. This rope can be seen in fig. 1. The brake drum is 4 ft. inside diameter. The brake strap is adjusted to the upper half of the drum, and acted on by a handle at the side. The lower part of the drum is housed with hard-wood, and hollowed out to prevent the folds of the rope overlapping. The axles of the drums run easily in deep substantial bearings. The large grooved wheel at the foot is also 4 ft. in diameter, but calls for no spec- ial description. The hanging supports consist of two curved wrought iron plates, 3 ft. long, forming a cir- cular opening at the top 8 in. in diameter, and connected at the bottom by a grooved saddle, in which the rope rests, sloped atthe ends to prevent injury to the rope. The saddles are of cast iron, of similar make, and are used in a few places, resting upon wooden brackets and supports projecting from them conveniently near the line. THE CARRIAGE. The carriage consists of two curved wrought iron hangers, connected together by pieces of timber with grooved runners, 9 in. in diameter grooves—the car- riages were first used with two wheels, as shown in fig. 2, but experience has shown that it is best to use four wheels. Four patent clips are attached to each car- ‘tiage, two to the bottom side of each connect- _ ing block. _to have them attached to the bottom than to It has been found more convenient the sides. Each clip is provided with a clamp- ing screw. - The nearer the wheels are brought together the more easily the carriages will travel. When - they are placed some distance apart they do not travel in the same plane, and set up much friction on the rope. The plant was designed and constructed by Messrs. Bullivant & Co., Ltd., of 72 Mark Lane, and the materials are of the best des- cription, a fact that will be fully recognized when it is stated that until lately the longest span was 2,212 ft. horizontal distance, and that loads weighing about 1,400 lbs., exclusive of the weight of the carriage (about 400 Ibs.), have been sent down in large numbers quite safely. CONSTRUCTION OF THE LINE. The first step towards the installation of the wire ropeway was -the selection of the most convenient line, and laying it out and clearing it— a by no means easy matter, as it. lay through heavy forest. The supports were then set up. The anchorages were next prepared, and as there was no natural rock in the right place, large boulders, each weighing about 15 tons, Fic. 1.—THE BRAKE Drum. were dragged by elephants, and dropped into position at each end of the line. Holes had then to be drilled in the boulders for the legs of the iron anchor bars—g ft. in length and 3 in. thick. Two massive cables—24 in. long, for the upper anchorage, and 12 ft. for the lower, were then attached to the anchor bars, and the latter were firmly fixed in the rocks. The unreeling of the rope followed, com- mencing, of course, from the bottom of the line. This was received from Messrs. Bulli- vant and Co. on a large iron reel or bobbin, the total weight of the rope and reel being about 4 tons. An axle was passed through a hole in the centre, and the reel was swung clear of the ground. It was first intended to carry the rope up the hill on the shoulders of the coolies, placed at intervals of 30 feet, but the broken nature of the ground made this difficult to carry out, and eventually elephants were attached to the end of the rope to haul it up. _ The friction caused by the rope dragging along the ground was, however, so great that at the end of the j journ- ey no less than nine elephants were used in ad- dition to a large body of coolies. Sliced into the end of the rope was a massive thimble, or eyelet. This was attached to the chain, and the rope was fixed to its upper ’ anchorage. ports and connected on to the anchorage cable at the lower end, and hauled in by means of a small winch, provided with the necessary two and three sheave blocks and best flexible rope. Sufficient tension was obtained to give a dip in each span of about 1 in 4o. The unreeling of the hauling rope followed, and the two ends were joined. The rope is, of course, adjusted bélow the fixed rope, and is drawn reasonably tight. The up and down sides are arranged 18 in. apart, corresponding with the distance between the inner edges” of the clips on the carriage, and kept in that po- sition by means of fixed guide wheels, which lead the rope to the drum (shown in fig. 1) and large wheel at foot. It was a matter of It was then raised on to the sup- some difficulty to overcome the friction set up. 423 on this rope, which of course checked the loads. The design of rollers had to be cham ed several times, the last and most successful being large grooved pulleys, about 1B ing in diameter, running easily on the bearings, and provided with wooden guides placed above © them to lead the thin rape into the grooves. The supports for the hangers and saddles vary in height from 8 ft. to 75 ft., and consist, as arule, of two uprights anda stout 8 in. crossbar. have been utilized as uprights. The best positions for the supports have been ascertained by experience alone, various changes being necessary before a constant fall was secured. sitated by the configuration of the ground, and as the rope is about 200 feet above the ground in the middle of this span, it will not be pos- — sible to bréak it. THE PLATFORMS. There are four platforms. (1) The brake platform, 22 feet by 15 feet, is placed 30 feet to the rear of the starting platform. (2) The starting platform, 19 feet by 20 feet (fig. 2) is” provided with tram rails, at the end of which is a weighing machine to ensure constant weight in the loads. (3) The central, or trans- fer platform is 4o feet by 8 feet, and 4 feet high, and placed at a distance of 10 feet from : the line of the fixed rope. A trolley runs on this platform provided with a long wooden lever supported by a chain. A crossbar 1s at- tached to the end of this lever, corresponding — in length with that of the carriage, and fitted with two upright iron plates to pass in between the wheels and the hangers of the carriage. The height of this platform is so arranged as to bring the lever when horizontal to nearly the level of the carriage. (4) The lower plat- form is 28 feet by 8 feet, and 5 feet high, and requires no explanation. The height is con-— veniently arranged with reference to the fs . the fixed rope. : METHODS OF WORKING. —_ The method of working the rope is as follows: The weight of the load has hitherto not been allowed to exceed that of about 22 cwt., or about 1,400 Ibs. of timber, and, though it is: possible to send down rough logs of that size, the work has been confined to the transport _ Ina few instances ‘Standing trees , The very long span was neces- —_— of railway sleepers and sawn scantling of dif- Be ferent sizes. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN i Fig. 3 shows a loaded carriage passing a hanger, and that the construction of hangers, of supports, and carriage, enables this to be done with safety and ease. Fig. 2 shows a load of seven railway sleep- ers attached to the carriage, and the next load ready in the trolley. | In that picture the haul- ing rope is shown clipped up on both sides of oppesite side of the carriage, the same pro- cedure being followed at the starting platform, and the new load is immediately attached, af- ter taking the precaution referred to above to prevent the carriage starting prematurely. The line is kept clear of growth, znd the starting platform is so arranged that the cen- tral plattorm is easily visible from it. Flag Fic. 2.—METHOD OF LOADING AND HAULING. the carriage, which anchors it firmly. As soon as it is ascertained that all is ready below, that is to say, that the previous load has been re- moved and the thin rope clipped on to the empty carriage ready for the ascent, the haul- ing rope is detached from the left hand side ot the loaded carriage and lowered on to the rol- lers below, and the carriage is started, des- cending at a high speed, some twenty miles an hour, to the central station, and kept under ontrol by the brake drum. The two carriages meet here, and are stopped at a distance of about ten feet or more, according to the length of the scantlings. The trolley and lever are “then brought opposite to the empty carriage, and the crossbar engages it, the outer end of _ the lever is pressed down to raise the grooved wheels off the rope and then pushed forward for a few inches to clear the rope. The lever _ js then raised at the end, and the empty car- riage with the hauling rope attached toit, falls downward slowly, till it is low enough to clear the loaded carriage. The latter is then ad- vanced slowly and the trolley with the empty carriage comes forward on the rail a corresponding distance, and by means of a lever the carriage is raised and replaced in the rope. The slow forward movement of the loaded carriage is obtained by means of a brake drum, which is now provided with gearing, and the drum is slowly revolved by hand. The carriag- es are again started, and the atrival of the empty carriage at the starting platform indicates that thel oad has reached the foot. The supporting chains are provided with a hook and ring always placed on the outside, so that they can be released at once, and the load becomes detached. The hauling rope is then removed from the clips on the right-hand side, and the up rope is placed on those of the signalling is found to be the quickest, easiest and safest method, and the brakeman is kept under control by a look-out man on the plat- form. The method of transferring may appear to be somewhat primitive, involving the use of superfluous manual labor, but, after careful consideration, it is found to be the best means of working, and is preferable to an automatic terial, this ropeway would show a handsome profit. Its output in work is far in excess of that of the sawmill, and it can be worked in all weathers. The carriage of 20 cwt. of timber “down the gaunt section of the road, inclusive of loading, unloading, and returning, would occupy about two days, against the half hour of the wire Once at the foot of the hill, there is little difficulty in moving on the material, as ropeway. bullock carts can always be obtained in the plains. It is the hill portion of the journey in- to the forest which the cartmen dread and will not undertake in the bad weather,—Page’s Magazine. THINGS WE MAY LEARN. That the horizontal type of the log band saw has advantages over its vertical rival is indis- putable, the chief of these being : (1) The man required for setting the log up to the saw for each cut with the latter machine is entirely dis- pensed with in the case of the former ; (2) the boards or flitches, when cut off by the horizon. tal saw, remain on the log after the cut, whereas when cutting large flitches from the log with the vertical band considerable labor is required to support the piece when the saw is finishing the cut; (3) the principle on which the horizontal saw is constructed insures more accurate work being accomplished than is pos- sible with the vertical machine, owing to the increased liability of the log tilting from side to side in the case of the latter machine. As with many other things the best and most practicable principles in sawing machinery will ultimately assert themselves, independent of all criticism. So time alone will establish and demonstrate to us what are really the most rapid and superior systems of converting tim- ber—at least so far as the vertical and horizon- Fic. 3.—A LOADED CARRIAGE PASSING A HANGER. arrangement, which would be certain to come to grief continually andcause both carriages to fall off the rope. The lever arrangement works well and expeditiously. THE OUTPUT. The loads can be run down at the rate of about two to the hour, and the saving is very considerable, so that if it were possible to work throughout the year with sufficient ma- tal log band saws areconceraed. I know that there are more machines of the vertical type in daily use than the other, yet I venture to pre- dict that the several superior merits of the hori- zontal saw will yet be more realized and recog- nized even in America, which place may be termed the home of the vertical principle ; and, as our friends have imitated and improved many European inventions in the past, they may yet profit by the adoption of our methods and sawing machinery.—Timber News. Ee pene SP a Se pointed A AS ns ie tet Aaa a es eee fa ai eg kg ae 14 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ~~ | sieges. THE Ganada Lumberman MONTHLY AND WEBKLY EDITIONS PUBLISHED BY The C. H. Mortimer Publishing Company of Toronto, Limited, CONFEDERATION LIFE BUILDING, TORONTO. BRANCH OFFICES: IMPERIAL BUILDING, MONTREAL. 22 GREAT St. HELENS, LONDON, E.C. The LUMBERMAN Weekly Edition is published every Wed- nesday, and the MonthJy Edition on the 1st day of every month. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : One Co Weekly and Monthly, One Year, in advance... $ 1.00 One coe: Weekly and Monthly, Six Months, inadvance.. .50 Foreign Subscription, $2.00 a Year. ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN is published in the interests of the lumber, wood-working and allied industries, being the only representative in Canada of these important interests, It aims at giving full and timely information on allsubjects touching these interests, and invites free discussion by its readers. Especial pains are taken to secure for publication in the WEEELY LUMBERMAN the latest and most trustworthy market quotations throughout the world, so as to afford to the trade at home and abroad information on which it can rely in its operations. Subscribers will find the small amount they pay for the CANADA LUMBERMAN quite insignificant as compared with its value.tothem. There is not an individual in the trade, or specially interested in it, who should not be on our list, thus obtaining the present benefit and aiding and encouraging us to render it even more complete. Advertisers will receive careful attention and liberal treat- ment. For manufacturing and supply firms wishing to bring their goods to the attention of owners and operators of saw and planing mills, wood-working factories, pulp mills, etc. the CanaDa LUMBERMAN is undoubtedly the cheapest and most profifable advertising medium. Special attention is- directed to ‘‘WANTED”’ and “ For SALE” advertisements, which are inserted in a conspicuous position on front page of the Weekly Edition. BRITISH VS. AMERICAN METHODS. “‘We turn out thirty-five machines a day and sell in Great Britain ten thousand machines a year,” remarked the representative of a large United States manufacturing concern the other day. When the writer began to catechise him with the object of learning what induced Britishers to pass by the home manufacturer in favor of the foreigner, he was told that it was not because of the advantage of cheapness, as the price asked for the machine made in the States was as high as that of the British made machine. The American manufacturers’ ad- vantage was said to principally lie in two things—freedom from everything in the form of red tape in his manner of doing business and greater perfection in shop methods in the direction of cheapening production. The American manufacturer has been driven by the high price of labor to devote much thought to means of accomplishing as much as possible by means of machinery, thereby reducing human instrumentality to a minimum. Asa result it is claimed that cost of production has been so reduced as to far more than offset the advantage of cheaper labor enjoyed by the British manufacturer. The fact that in an American manufacturing establishment six weeks were spent on the drawings of a machine which sells at $30, with the object of devising means whereby a flange might be placed on the end instead of on the side, thus enabling the parts to be put through without re-setting the planers, will serve to illustrate the care exercised in the drawing office. In this case no one will question the wisdom of the expen- diture of $150 to discover means of effecting a saving for all time in the manufacture of even _ a low priced machine, the production of which, however, runs into thousands. CROWN TIMBER LAWS. Two of our Provincial Governments are about to enact new laws to govern .the disposal of Crown timber. Those proposed by the Hon. E. J. Davis, Commissioner of Crown Lands for Onfario, are of a revolutionary character, al- though for some time it has been evident that the conditions would sooner or later call for a change in the management of the timber lands. The Commissioner points out that the timber lands that are suitable for agriculture must be cleared off and opened up for settlement. On such lands the present system of selling the timber by area will be continued, but a new policy will be adopted in respect to lands un- suitable for agriculture. It is proposed to sell the timber on these lands on the stump by public competition at so much per thousand feet, the trees to be cut to be above a certain diameter and to be selected by a Government official. When these trees are cut those of the younger growth will have a better oppor- tunity to develop. In the Temagami reserve, set apart in 1901 and containing 1,400,000 acres, a portion of the timber has already ma- tured, i.e., it has reached an age where it be- gins to deteriorate and get knotty. This will probably be the first timber to be disposed of under the new plan. The proposed selling method will be model- ed somewhat after that in vogue in Germany. It will involve more stringent regulations in re- gard to fire ranging and the burning of the debris, but any additional expense involved will be certain to be more than offset by the bene- fits to be derived in the direction of perpetuat- ing the forest supply. It is also the intention that the Crown shall assume control of the areas which have been under license but have been abandoned after being denuded of the timber. The Government of New Brunswick have not yet definitely decided upon their future policy in respect to the sale of timber lands, but have held several conferences with the lumbermen with the object of framing such regulations as will secure areturn to the Gov- ernment commensurate with the value of the timber and at the same time not interfere with the progress of the lumber industry. The Surveyor-General has decided upon one point, namely, to advance the stumpage dues to $1.50 per thousand feet. It was proposed that the stumpage charge should be arranged on a sliding scale basis, the timber being undoubt- edly worth more in some localities than in others, but this idea has apparently been abandoned as impracticable, and very wisely so. The question of tenure is one of very great importance, and strong arguments may be advanced in favor of long leases. license would take greater care of the growing timber, would more carefully protect the tim- ber from fire, and would exercise greater dis- cretion in the cutting of trees, leaving the younger growth to become more valuable in af- ter years. As against the granting of permanent or very long leases may be advanced the argu- ment that it might interfere with the system of forest preservation which the Crown might de- sire to adopt. The | AMBIGUITY OF LUMBER TERMS. The tendency to-day in all branches of business is towards uniformity and standardiz- ation. The adoption ot such methods as will facilitate the dealings of one with the other and limit the possibility of mistakes and misunder- standing is the object aimed at. In the lumber trade standardization is not unknown. The standard St. Petersburg deal is twelve feet long,eleven inches wide and one and one-half inches thick; the standard lath is four feet long — and one and one-half inches wide; a log twelve’ feet long and 24 inches in diameter and con- taining 300 feet board measure is recognized — as the standard. But when we consider the rules for grading lumber we must admit that such a thing as uniformity does not exist. In this and the preceding issue will be found some expressions from lumbermen as to the meaning of certain lumber terms in common use. The disparity which is shown in the definitions given is sufficient to cause one to wonder that steps have not already been taken to remove the ambiguity which exists. The opinions expressed would indicate that the term ‘ mill run, culls out ” means common and better, but in late years some manufac- turers of hardwood lumber have adopted a_ grade of shipping culls and insisted on putting it into a specification of mill run, culls out, although the strict interpretation of the term would seem to exclude all culls whether ship- ping, mill or dead culls. This grade of shipping — culls has been a bone of contention between seller and buyer, the latter claiming that such a grade is not recognized by the trade at large and is but the creation of the manufacturer. Nevertheless, in the present condition of the hardwood lumber market, the buyer is bound to respect the ideas of the manufacturer, whether agreeable or otherwise. — There seems to be even less unanimity of opinion regarding the meaning of “ mill run.” In pine lumber it is taken to exclude mill culls, it being usually so specifiedin contracts, but with hardwoods there seems no recognized custom. Some lumbermen claim that a buyer would be compelled to take the entire product of the log even to dead culls or refuse ; others that dead culls would be excluded ; while others go so far as to exclude mill culls trom the specifica- tion. When hardwood lumber was less valuable mill culls were only saleable by special agreement. That is not the case to- day—they are recognized as merchantable lumber, and doubtless the buyer would be ex- pected to take them under a contract reading ‘“‘millrun.” In the absence of proper legalized rules the lumber manufacturer or dealer has been able to change his grade to suit. the conditions. . Another question which arises in this con- nection is what percentage of better shall be included in an order for common and better. If the seller chose he might put in gg per cent. ot common and one per cent. of better and yet: argue with reason that his grading was in con- formity with the specification. Indeed, it has. frequently happened that the better end of the. log has been taken out for deals, leaving a very small percentage of No. 1 and 2 cuts, and! the buyer purchasing the lumber as commam 4 + q fe - ‘ » Set iw £0 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN es 4 F and better has really not received that to which he was entitled. Let us look at the explicit manner in which the rules of the National Hardwood Lumber- men’s Association, now adopted quite gener- -ally in the United States, are tramed. The ‘word ‘‘ culls” has wisely been eliminated from the rules and the terms No, 2 common and No. 3 common substituted therefor. Then the inspection reads: ‘‘ Log run means the full run of the log with No. 3 common out. Com- mon and better means the full run of the log with No. 2and No. 3 common out. Common and better must contain at least 50 per cent. of firsts and seconds.” Thus it will be seen that the possibility of misunderstanding is reduced to the minimum. A buyer placing his order with a United States manufacturer for common and better knows that he will receive at least 50 per cent. of firsts and seconds. The lack of proper inspection rules is doing more injury to the Canadian lumber trade than may generally be supposed. Even Canadian ‘dealers are placing orders for hardwood lumber with United States firms on account of the greater satisfaction found in doing business _ there, due to the better inspection methods. It is earnestly hoped that at an early date the lumber trade will get together and decide upon a reorganization of the inspection rules and the adoption as far as possible of standard grades. EDITORIAL NOTES. The unfortunate circumstances at the Soo, bad as they were, are being multiplied by persons and journals unfriendly to Canada. They seemingly would like to convey the im- pression that the entire future of Canada is wrapped up in and dependent upon the industries established by Mr. Clergue. The failure of an American to carry to success certain enterprises burdened by over-capitaliz- ation through the scheming of American financiers does not affect either the credit of Canada or the other less pretentious but more stable industries; nor does it prove that we cannot compete with other countries in the manufacture of pulp. The fact is that the ‘pulp mills were about the only revenue pro- ducing concern of all the industries, and they were expected to make profit enough to pay interest on all the capital. As a separate proposition they would doubtless have made money. Apropos of our remarks in our weekly edition on the grading of Canadian timber for export, we have been shown a communication forwarded to the Lumbermen’s Association of Ontario by representatives of the British Timber Trades Federation. This communica- ~ tion defines clearly the defects in the manu- facture and grading of Canadian lumber. It states that there is a great disparity between the quality of Canadian lumber shipped to England and the Swedish or Russian product. An illustration is given showing the result of one shipment of first quality Canadian pine made to England this year. This shipment contained 306 pieces of certain sizes more than were specified, while there was a shortage of 315 pieces in the other sizes. The custom of Shipping deals of odd sizes is also referred to, and it is pointed out that a customer ordering a g-inch deal probably does not want agit- inch deal, and that the half inch would be entirely waste. It is suggested that the policy of shipping red pine deals unassorted be dis- continued, and that they be graded firsts, seconds and thirds. Stress is laid on the deterioration in the grading of pine deals. It may be said that any change in this respect is not confined to the British deal trade, as during the past few years, when lumber has been readily saleable, the grading generally has been lowered. When lumber becomes more dificult to sell it is quite likely that the standard of the grades will be raised accord- ingly. THE LATE HENRY CARGILL, M.P. It is not in mortals to command success;} We willdo more—deserve it. Suddenly at Ottawa on October ist, death claimed as its victim Mr. Henry Cargill, Con- servative member for East Bruce in the Dom- THe Late HENRY CARGILL, M.P. inion Parliament. He participated in a discus- sion early in the afternoon, and shortly after- wards complained of illness. Medical attend- ance was promptly obtained, but within a few hours he passed away. In his death Canada has lost one of her most enterprising and broad-minded citizens, and it may be truly said that he died in harness. As a lumberman and farmer he attained remark- able success—a success which will stand as an object lesson to the young men of Canada, won as it was by the application of energy, pluck and liberality. For all his enterprises were designed not only that he might profit thereby himself, but that they might be of benefit to the community in which he lived. He was a man of most amiable disposition, and was held in high system by all his acquaintances. Mr. Cargill was ason of the late David Car- gill, who in 1824 came to Canada from County Antrim, Ireland, and settled in Halton county, Ontario. The subject of this sketch was born in Nassagaweya in 1838. He was educated at local schools and at Queen’s University, King- ston, and the devotion of a very large propor- tion of his time to business and politics failed to extinguish in hima love of books and of rational conversation. Mr. Cargill was brought up to the lumber- ing business in his native place while it afford- ed opportunities for carrying on that industry, but nearly a quarter of a century ago he bought up the greater part of what is known as the ‘“‘Greenock swamp,” in the county of Bruce. It was originally a flooded area of some 30,000 acres, partly traversed but not drained by the Mud River, a tributary of the Saugeen. When the great land sale of 1854 laid the foundation of settlement in Bruce this area was left unal- loted for want of applicants, and it was subse- quently sold for what it would fetch under competition, the auctioneer of the occasion be- ing the late J. C. Miller, ot Parry Sound, then a clerk in the Crown Lands Department. As the lots were purchased by many different per- sons, while concentrated management alone would make successful exploitation possible, the swamp lay dormant for years, until in 1879 and subsequent years Mr. Cargill, seeing its potentiality, by degrees acquired the complete ownership of about two-thirds of the wholearea. He erected a sawmill and other woodworking plant farther down the where the village of Cargill soon grew up onthe Grand Trunk Railway; made roads and cut drainage canals though the swamp; carefully culled the timber for manufacturing purposes; and sold for farming purposes the lots thus redeemed from submergence. river, For many years, in association with his son, and under the name of Henry Cargill & Son, he conducted saw and flour mills at Cargill, it being his aim to so manage his timber pro- perty as to perpetuate the supply. Partly by the profits of business, but partly also by the steady appreciation of his continu- ously developing estate, he became a very wealthy man, but no one thought of envying him the possession of a patrimoay so clearly the result of his own wisely-directed enterprise and so liberally and sensibly administered. One of Mr. Cargill’s recreations was stock- farming. Like many other men of quiet dis- position and exceptional intelligence, he was very fond of thoroughbred horses and cattle, and if the demands of public life had left him the necessary leisure he would probably have risen to eminence among Ontario stock breed- ers. As the unrenewable supply of timber on his swamp lands approached exhaustion he en- deavored to develop other industries to keep up, if not increase, the prosperity of the little community of which he was the founder and the village where he continued to live and which is known by his name. Mr. Cargill was a Presbyterianin religion” and a Conservative in politics. In 1887 he was elected to the House of Commons for East Bruce, a constituency he continued to repre- sent up tothe time of his death. In 1864 he married Miss Margaret Davidson, who, to- gether with one son, Mr. Wellington Cargill, and two daughters, survive him. The United States Bureau of Forestry has begun the collection of information as to the suitability of balsam fir for pulp making. _ .will get. _ without inspecting it, having become accus- 16 9900000000000000000000000000006 VIEWS AND INTERVIEWS $0000000000000000000000000000005 In British Columbia the life of a pile is not more than two years, so great is the destruc- tion caused by the toredo. Pile hammers may be seen almost at any time at work in the har- bers replacing the destroyed timbers. This is not a difficult undertaking in the case of wharves, piers, etc., but to insert new piles under buildings which have been built out into a harbor is another proposition. One of the largest saw mills in the province is so con- structed as to be affected by the work of the toredo, and [am told that the manager pro- poses to overcome the difficulty by surrounding the piles and other timber work with sawdust. It is known that the acid in red cedar sawdust is destructive of the toredo, and it is expected that it will prove sufficiently so to prevent any injurious results to the timber. The experi- ment is being watched with interest. iy ® } © fo] $ 4 ° © © > © 2 bo John McDonald is well known to the lumber fraternity, having been for some time with the Robert Thompson Company, of Hamilton. Latterly, as many of our readers are aware, he ‘ has been associated with Meaney & Company, of Toronto. McDonald isa student of lumber conditions and can make some interest- ing comparisons. As touching the advance in the value of lumber, he instanced the fact that only five years ago he had purchased first and second elm lumber for the price that is being This represents a For some years previous to that time mill culls were almost unsaleable, while to-day they are worth from $8 to $12 at the mill. The inspec- tion rules adopted by the Lumber Section of the Toronto Board of Trade in 1890 read: *Culls include all widths, lengths and sizes, except such stock as_ will not work one-half without waste. O her than the above are class- NA avs, paid to-day for mill culls. wonderful appreciation in lumber values. ed as mill culls and have no value in this market.” The day‘ when mill culls have no value is hardly likely to return. % % * A prominent Toronto wholesaler, while com- menting upon the quantity of United States lumber imported into Canada, made some per- tinent remarks as to the cause of such ation. unsatisfactory conditions existing in the Can- adian trade in respect to inspection, there being ‘‘We are buy- ing cypress, oak and Southern pine in place of Canadian lumber,” he said, ‘‘torthe reason that there is more satisfaction in handling this stock. import- In his opinion it is due in part to the no uniform rules for guidance. If, for instance, we order a car-load of first and second clear finish, we know exactly what we Many of our customers buy the stock tomed to rely upon the inspection. In this country the mill man may hold one view, the dealer another and perhaps the customer an- _ other, so that disputes are constantly arising as to grades.” In refusing to get together and adopt standard inspection rules the lumbermen of Canada are standing in their own light and doing much to encourage the importation of THE CANADA L — foreign lumber. such importation, but neglect to take one of the essential steps to limit the competition. * * * How best to handle the cargo lumber trade of the Pacific Coast was a problem which until recently seemed difficult to solve. Various schemes were submitted, only to be turned down as unworkable. One or two of a ration- al character and apparently possessing more merit than the others, were given a trial, but in practise they did not work out satisfactorily. To Mr. R.H. Alexander, of the British Colum- bia Mills, Timber & Trading Company, of Van- couver, is due the honor of devising a scheme which has been accepted by the trade gener- ally, and which has been in operation for the past year or two. This honor is no mean glory, for be it known that many brainy men of California, Washington and British Colum- bia had racked their mental powers in the hope of hitting upon some plan which would meet the conditions. Mr. Alexander’s plan was criticized, for no undertaking of such magnitude and involving so many diversified interests could fail to possess some points of weakness, but it has proved by long odds the the most pracitical of any scheme thus far sub- mitted; and now a plan modelled after it is be- ing inaugurated to handle the shingle output of British Columbia. The able services of Mr. Alexander have been recognized by the Lum- bermen’s Association by the presentation to him of a gold watch, said by one who has seen it to be a perfect gem. * * A story is told about‘ Renfrew lumberman, who has been dead some years. He was well- to-do, but anyone who judged him by his clothes would be much disappointed. He was getting on in years and wealth and the in- firmities of age began to tell upon him. He was advised to see a famous specialist in Montreal and’ visited the metropolis for the purpose. The specialist’s custom was to charge his patients according to their means and he invariably enquired what they did for a living. When the examination of the old lumberman was over the specialist asked him what he did for a living. ‘*T work around a sawmill,” answer. Then the specialist asked a very moderate fee and at once his patient pulled from one of his pockets a big roll of bills, all of large denomination. While the doctor changed one of the bills to take out his fee he could not repress his curiosity or astonishment. ‘“You say you work around a mill?” he asked. “« Yes,” came the laconic answer. ‘“* What do you do?” was the ‘‘Oh! I own the mill,” and getting his change he hade the specialist good-day and — went back to Renfrew. C. Hiebert has sold his lumber yard at Carstairs, N.W.T., to Hunter & DeFehr, and that at Didsbury, Man., to Kirkpatrick & Company. A test was recently made of the tensile strength of a woven belt manufactured for driving machinery. The belt was 5 inches wide, {-inch thick. It stood a pull of 11,200 pounds, or a gross ton per inch of width. They are crying out against _ ordered, is not in the country, and his evidence, tt DEFINITION: OF LUMBER TER The following letters regarding the of the terms ‘‘ Mill Run” and ‘ Mill | Culls Out,” have been received since our | issue went to press : John H. Eyer, wholesale lumber merchant, Toroatal ‘‘T should judge from the three questions asked that would terminate in one, namely, the designation of mil ie run, mill culls out, which is practically cearmaa and better. Where a contract reads ‘ millrun’ as sta ed, I should take it that the mill cuils would be out anc the better in.’ J. T. Schell, qdegee Ont.: ‘‘ As there is no |, covering the matter, the culling of lumber is a mat te of custom and judgment. Hardwood mill men of ex perience know the grading fairly well, and hardwo buyers and dealers also know the rade or their e perience will soon teach them. Firsts and second: understood to be according to either the Americz Canadian classification. Common and culls someti are confusing terms to the mill man or buyer of limit experience. ‘ Dead culls” in hardwoods have no v. and are not considered as part of any deal under classification. In answer to questions 1 and 2 I wo ul say: ‘Mill run culls out” means all the firsts, seco and common as produced by the mill, but does peat any culls. I would suggest a better ter to ‘common and better,” the product of the mill, of ‘‘ mill run culls out,” as ee latter term word ‘culls. (3) ‘* Mill run’ * ate the | the log ‘dead culls out.” ‘Dead culls” ‘hota place in hardwood culling the term “ culls ” refer: all merchantable lumber under the grade commo I would not undertake in a letter to define “the dil er ence between a ‘‘ common board” and a “cull boar ie Parties buying and selling upon customary term ‘the trade must conform to the customs of Neither party toa dispute may insist ions, arbitrarily, and expect to settle their While laws may be framed defining culling, t ‘he necessarily be eae to interpretation when such as ‘‘common”™ and “culls” are used. ledge, SRUPRIESES and custom wa rule i _ case such cases be dependent upon expert pris a <, al opinions above given are the results of my experiences fe as mill man and buyer for the past 25 ‘years, , and ; i after all simply an opinion not a by any arbitr: or legal enactment. : < SUIT To RECOVER VALUE OF Ss In the County Court at Ottawa argument ‘was recently in a dispute between Hurdman & Elmit that city, and Fee & Son, of St. Hyacinthe, | O arising from the sale of a car of ‘shingles. The | sued for $147, the price of the shingles. ges ago Hurdman & Elmitt ordered the shingles for ; customer named McDonald, and when the shi were delivered McDonald refused them, y that they were defective. The chief objection imperfect way the bundles were bound togethe binding nearly all gave way during the unloadi it was held that it would cost fifteen cents a 2 the to put the bundles in proper condition. Mr. Hu un'oaded che shipment expecting an adjustment 0 B price from the shipper. The shingles were quently burned in a fire ApIED swept aa the ‘dis last spring. a Fee & Son claimed the full price a the shipmen the ground that the purchaser accepted the shingle unloading them. McDonald, for whom the « important, ‘not reserved. was procurabie. | Judgment w The Shelvin-Clarke Company are building: a 1 : saw mill at Fort Frances, Ont. The mill will bi be or = of the largest in Western Canada and will gi ployment to about 600 men. The ratepayers | town voted unanimously in favor of fixing the r e of $35,000 for ten years. J. A. Matthews” is om of the company. > - eas A MODEL PATTERN SHOP. In a paper read before the Milwaukee meet- ing of the American Foundrymen’s Association, Joseph Leon Gobeille, discussing the arrange- ment of the best modern pattern shop, said: The building is important; the plant and the placing of the tools more important, and, most important of all, the system of work and man- agement. As it isnot easy to describe a build- ing in words, a drawing has been prepared which approaches almost perfectly to all require- 7 ments. It must be light throughout—no dark “a centers, asin a square room. It admits of as supervision in its entirety from the foremans’ table, and is not too wide to permit of doubling ox” up men on a big pattern—a matter of some -_——s moment ona hurry job. The shop should be a ___ single-story detached building, or, if storage is a ‘needed, have the shop on the top floor, plenty of light, good heating by hot-water system, SS = sanitary arrangements and fixtures of the same ___ quality as you would order for your own home. __——- Pure water, ice and the best castile soap should - be provided free, and a room set aside and a 5 furnished with bandages and other things needed in ‘‘first aid” emergency. A 4-inch standpipe should be erected, with 7 ay, to which is connected coils of 2-inch hose “ _ _ for use in case of an incipient blaze. Of course, no fire will be allowed anywhere in the shop; ‘i your glue pots will be heated by steam and . your artificial light must be electric. Your lumber room is constantly replenished + with air-dried, ready-to-use lumber. This me: lumber should be stood on end, i. e., the planks ‘ racked vertically, turning each end for end a every ten days. Now that lumber is so large -an item of expense, careful grading will be _ necessary. White pine is still preferable, even at the price, but maple, poplar and whitewood =5 TOTETO A MopEL PATTERN SHOP. is can be substituted in places, especially for _—s segments and framing. You will note that the lumber room is at ve one end of the first wing, the varnishing room in the same position on the other wing, _—_— and the tools are placed so as to permit of ss consecutive: operation from start to finish, - thereby saving time in retracing steps and re- pecading material. ~ A combination rip and cross-cut saw comes - first; next in line, a 24-inch joiner to get one Eddie of the plank true Jot out of wind; then ss THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ___ " the planer, to reduce to the required thickness —notice that the band and jig saws are next in line; then the segment machine and various lathes. In placing machines pay particular attention to ‘‘clearance.” A cross-cut saw must admit of one foot being sawn off from either end of a 16-foot plank without collision with another tool, operation or workman. A jointer or rip saw must allow for working up to 16 feet long and 24 inches wide under similar conditions. A large cast-iron surface plate is very handy for starting frames, housings or any large work which must be absolutely level. I believe the hand or bench trimmer is a det- riment to rapid work, and I have had as many as fifty in operation, only to be finally aban- doned. A better device is the power face-plate with plain angle gage. best tools, of course, but some of the best ad- vertised saws, lathes, etc, are unsatisfactory. There is no good pattern-making glue pot on the market. I have designed a twin steam pot which is all right if connected with a sewer to draw away the product of condensation; it is operated by live steam and admits of one pot being used on a job or on the bench without the cooling of the other, an important trifle. A segment machine is a great time-saver. A boy at $1.25 per day will ‘‘lay up” and glue 100 courses of six segments each for a day’s I cannot name the work—about what eight journeymen would do on chute-boards at 35 cents an hour. No such machine is, however, on the market. Of course, if you make only a few gears you ; will need a gear cutter. There is none on the market; we had to make ours, which is the only one I know of that actually turns out either involute or epicycloidic gears without skilled labor to handle it. Any bright boy can run it, It is thought to be worth 50 cents an inch of ‘diameter plus face” to make teeth in hard wood for ordinary spur gearing by skilled hand- work at 4o cents per hour; this is honest and perhaps exceptional output. This machine will cut gear teeth for 2 cents an inch. A core-box machine is a money-saver. There is one on the market which is pretty near perfection. There is no larger joiner on sale than 24-inch. I have found that 4o-inch is a low limit, and some day shall cut our patterns to make a 60- inch. In large turned work—especially when laid up ona segment machine—a big joiner will surface courses for a fraction of the cost when done on the lathe ‘the usual way. If your foreman has the practice of doweling his segments—a commendable habit—then you need a dowel machine. A good one costs only about $50. For many years it was a problem to get out large turned work. Anything heavy over 10 feet diameter would chatter. I show a phot- ograph of a big face-plate hung from oak tim- bers 12x12, which are built into the end wall of the building ; this works perfectly and handles anything up to 22 feet diameter. There is nothing so good as the wooden fillet, but leather and lead are cheaper. A flexible shaft suspended above yous housing table, with, say, five sizes of round rose cutters, will work the finest fillets in a pattern you ever saw, and do it out of the solid. The same rig makes a good sandpapering machine for curves and corners. Three grindstones are absolJutely necessary: one medium, one fine-grain—flat and in perfect condition for planes, chisels, etc.—one med- jum-grain for gouges and curved blades. A planer bit grinder, automatic saw set, brazing kit and an air-brush varnisher will about com- plete your inventory of necessary tools.—Am- erican Machinst. . A SHAVINGS BOX. With a cheap shaving box, as shown in the sketch, heaps planer and scattered all over the shop, can be of shavings around a wood A SHAVINGS Box. avoided, says a correspondent of the American Machinist. to catch the shavings and as a table for lumber. It is mounted on wheels so placed that the handle end is heaviest ; this keeps the other end up to the planer bed at A, and it is free to move up or down with the bed. The slats are made of hardwood 5%-inch thick and 1% inches wide, spaced to allow shavings to drop through and leaving an opening at B for shavings scraped along with the lumber. When sweeping up the shops the slats can be removed and the | sweepings can be put in the box and carted It answers two purposes : away. SEASONING HARDWOODS. It is claimed for a seasoning process recently introduced by an English company, that hard- woods green from the saw may be made fit for conversion into joinery ina week. The Lon-_ don Timber Trades Journal says of the pro- — cess: The wood is treated in a specially con- structed stove with superheated steam at atmospheric pressure for a time varying from 10 to 40 hours, according to the kind and thickness of the timber seasoned—softwoods with an open tissue taking from 10 to 18 hours, ~ while harder and closer woods take from 18 to 40 hours. and inexpensive ; no skilled labor is required ; exhaust steam may be used (being super- heated), and the cost, including filling and emptying the stove, does not, it is said, exceed 4 cents per cubic foot, and is often as low as 2 cents, whereas the cost of natural seasoning . is never below 9 cents, and is frequently as ~ high as 12 cents. The timber may be used for. making into joinery immediately it leaves the stoves, without any fear of shrinkage, warping or twisting, and can be planed quite as freely as when naturally seasoned. The process is extremely simple : A ' of the ordinary kind. ‘THE CANADA LUMBER BIRD’S-EYE AND PLAIN MAPLE. The following article appeared in a recent number of the Railroad Gazette, written by E. C. Hargrave. It contains a number of things of interest to readers of THe LUMBER- MAN. Bird’s-eye maple is found growing with other kinds of maple. The best bird’s-eye or that in which the eyes are closest together and most distinctly marked, is generally found growing where the ordinary or common maple is of poor quality, that is, contaning a large number of knots. It is now the practice in lumbering maple for the bird’s-eye maple to be first selected and shipped to veneer ee mills. This sorting out or selecting ot bird’s-eye is done by men skilled in the business, who go through the Standing timber and mark the bird’s-eye maple trees. It is claimed by some good judges that they can tell a bird’s-eye maple tree at a dis- tance of 100 yards, some even claim to do it at a greater distance, but the writer thinks a number of trees would be missed at so great a distance. A bird’s-eye maple tree is told by a difference in the habit of the tree. It tapers more rapidly and the trunk is not relatively as long as that It is also told somtimes by the looks of the bark; the bird’s-eye maple pits or marks being distinctly seen on the out- side of the bark. If there is still doubt as to whether the tree is bird’s-eye maple, a blow with an axe will remove some of the bark and after that is done there can be no question, as the surface of the tree after the bark is removed, clearly shows the bird’s-eye marks. It will be noticed that the eye ot the bird’s- eye maple cannot be any kind of a knot, for - the reason that the knot always bends the grain lo — lO OT open pee a pele 7 pee Fae pee eee oe 7 ee a7 — <=. ——, ——7 — —, —, - Mise SRA SSSR SE HERE SERS SESS SGOT SSS of the timber towards the surface, while bird’s- eye always depresses the grain towards the center of the tree. After the bird’s-eye maple trees are selected they are cut down and sawed in logs and ship- ped to the veneer factories where they are to be used. It is also customary, wheré maple logs are got out, for the buyers of bird’s-eye maple logs to look over the rollways or piles of logs and select the bird’s-eye maple logs. When the logs are piled in huge piles or roll- ways only the ends ot the logs can be seen, and these clearly show whether they are bird’s-eye or not. Aside from the logs shipped to the veneer mills there are a few for various reasons that reach the saw mills and other factories. It may be that because there are too few bird’s- eye maple logs in the timber to pay to separate them or it may be thatthe eyes are too scat- tering, or that they are only on one side of the | 2) 7 € G (i 4 A 4 fi 4 Gg A SESS SSIES ISS SESS . - a Nc SSIS SSIS tl tc Ln IE I er log, that is, they appear in too small a section to pay to cut it into veneers. It is strange, andno- reason can be given for it, but sometimes the eyes will only appear on one side of the tree, may be only one-half or one-third the way around it. If such a tree is cut into veneers, only one- third or one-half of the veneer will show bird’s- eye marks. Many maple logs are used for the manu- facture of toothpicks and for articles such as butter dishes, baskets, etc. Jn making these the log is first cut into veneers. The best and straightest grained is then put through machines that plane it into round strips the Size necessary for toothpicks, and the poorer grades are cut into such forms and sizes as will make the desired dishes or baskets. All logs are not suitable:for this work. In what is known as a cross-grained log or tree, the grain travels in a spiral, diagonally up and around the tree. If sucha tree could be seen with the bark off, it would look as though the tree had been grasped by the top and twisted. When such a log is cut into lumber or veneer the grain runs diagonally across the piece and it will easily split, making it unfit for veneer that is to be bent, or for toothpicks. Another type of log or tree is not suitable for toothpicks. This may be a tree containing a good quality of timber, with a Straight grain, and in every other way suitable to cut into veneers, but the log is hollow, and there is no way to hold it so as to turn off the sheets of veneer. Timber in which the grain runs irregularly or in waves, out and in, is poor material for veneer, tor if a piece of veneer is cut from such a log, and but slightly bent, breaks will appear all over the surface. Practically all kinds, qualities or shapes of logs can be handled and cut up in the saw mills. Considerable skill and care is necessary to properly saw the logs that come to a saw mill, and it is strange to see how few mills handle the logs to the best advantage so that the lumber obtained from them will be of the greatest value. All hard maple, whether bird’s-eye, curly or with ordinary grain, grows with the center of the log or tree of a reddish or brownish color, and the outside almost clear white. The red- dish or brownish part of the timber is the old- est part where the sap has stopped circulating, and is known as the body timber. The white. is where the sap still circulates, and in the trade is always designated as ‘the sap.’ The proportion of white or dark timber in the log varies greatly. The difference in the color of the timber plays an important part in the value of the timber sawed therefrom, and therefore in the sawing of all maple logs. A piece of bird’s-eye maple, ot ordinary maple lumber that is cut from the LUMBER INSURANCE AT REDUCED COST S— Pennsylvania Lumbermen’s Mutual Fire Insurance Co. 632 Drexel Building — as. v4 MAN : PHILADELPHIA, PENNA, SSTOSSS WES SSWOSASWASASYVAT ASNAS NSNAENS SS SKSSHSSS =I SSS SESS nie, saw -OFr . 1 ND . — sap wood, is worth from 50 per cent. to 100 per cent. more than if sawed, all or in part, from the heart of the log. The value of the lumber coming from a maple log will decrease as follows: , The most valuable of all, white bird’s-eye. Brown or partly brown bird’s-eye. Plain grained white maple. Maple squares, i. e., 4-in. x 4-in., 5-in. x 5-in., etc. Clear thick maple, 2-in., 3-in. x 4-in. thick or over. Clear thin maple. Common grades and culls. _ “Squares are pieces of lumber 4-in. x 4-in., 5-in. x 5-in. or 6-in. x 6-in., sawed out of the good part of the log. It is difficult to obtain a large square free from defects and also very ag difficult to dry and cure, without checking so badly as to materially lower its grade and value. “If we saw up an ordinary maple log the surface of which showed ro knots, we will find that the lumber on the outside of the log is . free from knots, but as we get into the heart of the log knots will appear and will grow more numerons and larger the nearer we ap- proach the center. The heart is always. very defective and of comparatively small value. In awing such a log, the sawyer after taking off light slab, then a 1 inch sap piece, would *hen estimate to the best of his judgment, how tthick a board or plank could be sawed that would be all white and show none of the darker timber. He must exercise great care, because if he saws off too thick a piece or it cuts into the darker timber, so that part of the board or plank is dark, it spoils the piece of white — lumber, and reduces the value. Again, should he saw a thinner piece than could be easily obtained, he leaves more white maple than is necessary on the log to be cut off with the next _ piece of lumber which is of a much lower value. - After cutting off as much white maple as is prudent, he then estimates how thick a piece can be sawed off without reaching into the knots or defects, and thus lower the grade of ~ the thick piece. Here again judgment is’ re- quired, if he cuts off too thin a piece and leaves part of the good lumber on the log, it will afterwards become part of a poorer piece of lumber, and if he cuts it too thick it reaches into the defects so as to spoil its quality. As before suggested it is very difficult to dry squares so that they will not check to an extent that will lower their grade, if not entirely de- stroy their usefulness for the purposes intended. For this reason very few mills will attempt to get out lumber of these dimensions. Lumber Over 2 inches thick is very difficult to cure without checking and increases in difficult very rapidly as it gets thicker. ——: ow BY AT SSYOSSESSOESS Yel SRENSNAS NSVASASY AS ASV AESWAS SSIS le a Ne ty ll ll i ener a ; G t> wa " r -< i Se PIRES oe ; f : Ver IX. a ees NADA [UMBE WEEKLY EDITION TORONTO, GANADA, NOVEMBER 4, 1903 KAMAN 4 The Lumberman Monthly Edition, 32 pages} $1.00 per year {The Lumberman Weekly Edition, every Wednesday THIS PAPER REACHES REGULARLY THE PRINCIPAL LUMBER MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS THROUGHOUT CANADA, AND WHOLESALE - BUYERS IN GREAT BRITAIN, THE UNITED 8TATES, AND OTHER FOREIGN MARKETS. No. 40 — Canava ‘LUMBERMAN The G. H. Mortimer Publishing Go") of Toronto, Limited Confederation Life Building - TORONTO. : r Rranch Offices: ¢ Tmpertat. Rvrnmn MonTrRRAt 22 GREAT ST. HELEN'S, LONDON, Bec. The Weeklv Lumberman — Published every Wednesday, contains reliable and up-to-date re : ports of market conditions and tendencies in the rincipal manufacturing districts and leading omestic and foreign wholesale markets. A weekly medium of information and communica- tion between Canadian timber and lumber manu- a facturers and exporters and the purchasers of timber products at home and abroad. The Month y 'umbermar— A 32-page journal, discussing fully and impartially subjects perti- nent to the lumber and wood-working industries. ; ~ Contains interviews with prominent members of : the trade, character sketches and portraits of leading lumbermen, etc. Its special articles on technical and mechanical subjects are especially valuable. ee eee WANTED AND FOR SALF i Advertisements will be inserted in this depart- ment at the rate of 15 cents per line each insertion When four or more consecutive insertions are ordered a discount of 25 per cent. will be allowed. This notice shows the width of the line and is set in Nonpareil type ; 12 lines make one inch. Ad- vertisements must be received not later than 4 o'clock p.,m. on Tuesday to insure insertion in the current week’s issue. oe) WANTED a 500 2in. x 6in. Red Pine é to be manufactured next season ; also few Cars for spring delivery. _ HURDMAN & ELMITT, Ottawa, Ont. ee W ANTED—MAPLE STRIPS, 24”x2%", 30” | jong. Ship green during coming winter. Apply Box 9, CANADA LUMBERMAN. For Sale pre AND CEDAR SHINGLES, XXX 6” ¢ B.and X; 2to 3 cars 12”x12”-16, 18 and 20 feet hemlock, 2 million 1” and 2” hemlock. A. McPHERSON CO., Longford Mills, Ont. * - = Circular Saw Hammering - taught right in your mill by mail. No previous ~ experience necessary. Sent prepaid on trial. Send for Canada references, who are cutting ¥ frozen timber with my gauge and instructions. $ J. H. Miner, Lumberton, Miss. a ‘MAPLE =LUMBER WANTED “Sy ] AM OPEN TO PURCHASE LARGE OR wa ¥ small quantities of Hard Maple Lumber, ss gawn 1, 1%, 1%, 2, 3 and 4 inch. Grade to be e common and better. Terms cash when shipped. Mixed carloads taken. Millmen will please state the quantity they have of each thickness, 2 with their lowest price. Also say how long °awn. Address care Box 22 CANADA LUMBER- MAN, ANTED—1” SPRUCE, LOG RUN, DEAD- culls out, Tamarac sawn toorder, Hard- wood lumber. R. E. KINSMAN, Hamilton, Ont, FOR SALE [ Biss AND TAMARACK ; 200,000 ties and ~ 20,000 telephone poles on the Vermillion River or drove to Spanish boom. JAMES Mc- CREARY, Larchwood, Ont. atte ie aed \ aNTED—POSITION IN LUMBER BUSI- i NESS by young man 27 years old; ten years’ experience in operating, manufacturing buying and s*lling lumber; can survey all kinds of spruce cargoes for foreign trade. eaercee P. O. Box No. 9, North End, St. John, miles Poe ns ~~ see FOR SALE Large Tract of Timber THE PROPERTY OF The Canadian Land and Immigration Com- pavy of Haliburton, (Limited ) This company has a larger tract of well tim- bered land about 125 miles north-east of Toronto. There are large quantities of Cedar, Hemlock, Spruce, Balsam, Basswood, Cherry Birch, Maple, also considerable Pine, Elm and Ash on this tract. It is wellserved by two railroads. The Company are prepared to sell this timber in blocks ranging from 2,000 to 10,000 acreés, OT more if desired. There are several good mill sites on the prop- erty. This would be a_ gocd opportunity for parties who are at present cut out and looking for a new location. : Maps and plans and further particulars can be had by applying to WwW. H. LOCKHART GORDON, Managing Director, 157 Bay Street, Toronto. AUCTION SALE OF TIMBER BERTKS |B ees NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT pursuant to authority of Orders in Council, the Red and White PINE TimBeER in the follow- ing townships, berths and areas, namely :— IN THE DISTRICT OF NIPISSING — the Townships of HUTTON, CREELMAN, PARKIN, AYLMER, MACKELCAN, McCARTHY, MERRICK, Mutock (part of) FRENCH (part of), STEWART, LocKHART (part of), GARROW (part of), OSBORNE (part of), HAMMELL and PHELPS (part of). IN THE DISTRICT OF ALGOMA — Berths Nos. 159 and 2o1, the Townships of K1ITCHHNER and RoBEeRts, and Block ‘““W” near Onaping Lake. IN THE RAINY RIVER DISTRICT—Berths Gig, G21, C23, G29 and G38, and the following Berths with the right to cut and remove the pine, spiuce, tamarack, cedar and poplar :—Ga4, G6, G17, G18, G24, G25, G26, G27, G28, G33, G35, G36, G37, G9, G40, G41, G42, G43, Berths Nos. Si, S2, $3, and $4, will be offered for sale by Public ‘Auction at the Parliament Buildings, in the City of Toronto, on WEDNESDAY, the NINTH day of DECEMBER, 1903, at the hour of ONE o’clock in the afternoon. Sheets containing terms and conditions of Sale and information as to Areas and Lots and Con- cessions comprised in each Berth will be fur- nished on application, either personal or by letter, to the Department of Crown Lands, Tor- onto, or the Crown Timber Agencies at OTTAWA, SAULT STE. MARIE, PORT ARTHUR, RAT PORT- AGE and FoRT FRANCES. E. J. DAVIS, Commissioner Crown Lands. Department of Crown Lands, ~ Toronto, July 29, 1903. N. B.—No unauthorized publication of this advertisement willjbe paid for. west trade. FOR SALE HOLESALE AND RETAIL LUMBER Yard,; small band saw and planing mill ; steam dry kiln; unlimited supply of both Pine and Hardwood timber ; water and rail trans- portation ; healthy locality ; prosperous town in the South; 12,000 population; cheap labor ; established paying business. Write for par- ticulars. Gro. T. Houston & Co., Chicago, Ill. H AVE You ANY STOCK WHICH YOU wish to sell? If so, make the fact known to probable buyers by placing an advertisement in the Wanted and For Sale Department. Address, CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto. ANTED—ONE PAIR TWIN ENGINES V0 ole" sor about that size, for medium weight rotary carriage. Advise by whom made, how long used, and price f.o.b. cars. J. SC, HicKMan, Dorchester, New Brunswick. WANTED OOD CEDAR LUMBER SUITABLE FOR boat building. PETERBORO CANOE Co., Ltd., Peterboro. DVERTISERS ARE PREPARED TO Guise to order during the coming winter a quantity of prime hard Maple and Birch any special thickness. Box 36, CANADA LUMBERMAN. FOR SALE FACTORY FLOORING ILN DRIED BIRCH, ABOUT 60 M. Box 442 CANADA LUMBERMAN. TIMBER LIMIT FOR SALE ORE HUNDRED AND FIFTY MILLION feet of good sound healthy timber. About 10 million white pine, 80 million cedar ; balance hemlock. For particulars apply toP. J. GAL- LAGHER, Rossbery, B.C. FOR SALE EVERAL LARGE TIMBER LIMITS ON the Kootenay Lakesand along Crows’ Nest line of C, P. R. Most available timber for North- For particulars, apply to D. I. DEwaR, Nelson, B. C. SOFT ELM LOCS WANTED OR 15 FEET LONG, SUITABLE FOR ] O Cheese Box Veneers. We are open to buy any. quantity on cars, on line of Canada Atlartic Railway. MacPHERSON & SCHELL, Alexandria, Ont. Logs For Sale 5,000 GOOD LOGS, MOSTLY WHITE PINE 16 feet long, now running into the mouth of Span- ish River at Georgian Bay. Also Limit for sale with or without saw mill. Limit and saw mill located on C, P. R. main line. PINE I,UMBER Company, Cartier Ont. —a== WANTED I INCH SPRUCE LUMBER, EITHER IN long sections or cut up to the following sizes: 1’x2"”—2 ft. long. 1x3"—1 ft. 1in. long 1’x1%’—1 ft. long. 4"x6’—1 ft, 1 in, long. x4", 5, 6” and 7’--1 ft. long. 1/x12/—1 ft long. Parties quoting prices for these dimensions will understand that the’spruce must be clear ; also mention what quantity can be supplied in each case. Address UNITED: FACTORIES LIMITED, i : Newmarket, Ont. Neen eee ee eee Wea Barre PURCHASE A PORTABLE Wy Ante — TEN THOUSAND CORDS Hard avd Soft Wood; also same quantity of Slabs. SmImcoE WooD AND LUMBER CO., 52 Yonge Street Arcade, Toronto. ue Wie — TWO CAR LOADS DRY quarter cut white or red oak, cut 14," x 2” and 1’ x3’, 4, 8, and 12 ft. long, clear stock. Address, ‘‘ W”’, care CANADA LUMBERMAN. ————— an pecs SALE @ SAW MILL, AND ONE hundred acres of land; about 80 acres_of well mixed timbered bush,!including 20° acres”of cedar swamp; situated on’ country road, ‘four miles from Angus station. Address J. D GREENLEES, Alliston, Ont. Saw Mill, must be in good order; state capacity ; or would contract with the owner of a portable mill to cut logs by the thousand feet in Province of Quebec. Several years cutting of hard and soft woods. Apply to ‘‘W.D.,” P.O. Box 466, Montreal. CURRENT TRADE CONDITIONS. ONTARIO. The buying of small lots of lumber which has been so general during the past month is paipable evidence that retailers and consumers throughout the province are not heavily stocked. It may be that the exceptionally fine weather is responsible for a larger consumption in outdoor work than was anticipated, but the many requests for early delivery would seem to indicate a sold-out condition. Accordingly, firmness cf prices has ruled. The predicted reaction in white pine values is still confined to the higher grades, which, as stated last week, were perhaps selling relatively too high. And even these grades are showing strength, for from Ottawa comes the information that the 1904 cuts of the McLachlin mills at Arnprior and the McLaren mills at Buckingham have already been contracted for, and rumor says at an advance over the prices of the past year. There have also been some negotiations for blocks of Georgian Bay stock to be sawn next The lower grades continue to be in steady request. A few days ago 2,000,000 feet of log run pine changed hands at fifty cents over the price at which the same grade of lumber sold last spring. The average price of log run at the mill is $18, shorts from $11 to $14, box $14, and scoots $5 to $6.. Very few of the mills have any stock of mill culls or box lumber for sale, so great has been the demand. Hardwood buyers do not take every- thing offered without discrimination, as they were disposed to do earlier in the. year, but they are still buying for cus- tomers and picking up lots on speculation No weakness is visible in any of the hard- season. whenever the price is an inducement. woods. It is difficult to make sales of lath and shingles. Shipments of such material to’ the Eastern States have fallen off of late, and the™trend of prices is towards a slightly lower basis, Il. aw = LOE Sa ee ae tee CANADA LOMBERMAN WEEKLY EpItioN QUEBEC AND NEW BRUNSWICK. Values of spruce lumber continue re- markably firm. Manufacturers are hold- -ing out for higher prices for next season’s production, and if the demand from the United States and Great Britain should be nearly as active as during the past season, it is quite probable that they will succeed in their efforts to establish a higher selling basis. Some contracting has already been done, but as a rule shippers are pursuing a cautious policy until matters in Great Britain become more settled. New York is absorbing a large quantity of there have Same stock. Cargoes arriving been readily taken at firm prices. mills are getting an advance of one dollar per thousand for large sizes, which are particularly scarce. UNITED STATES. The buying of lumber in the United States has been confined almost exclusive- ly to actual needs, yet the volume of business has been sufficient to create the impression that a very fair trade wil] con- tinue throughout the While there is not likely to be a further general rise in prices, it is equally certain that no material slump will occur, so that those in need of lumber are disposed to place orders at current prices. Reports from the Lake Superior district are of an encouraging character. Recently there have been large sales of factory lumber and low grade boards, which have been shipped in large quantities as far east as New York. The stock of these grades at the mills is almost exhausted. Other grades are held in moderate quantity, excepting selects, of which there is an accumulation. There is a considerable supply of No. 3 boards at interior mills at the head of Lake Superior, but on Lake Michigan there is not much of that class of lumber that has not passed out of first hands. Eastern buyers have been per- sistent in demanding lower prices from the western manufacturers, but up to the present time the latter have not seemed disposed to yield. Hemlock piece stuff occupies a unique position, the supply being less than in any previous season. Conditions tavor high prices for this class of lumber, although it is a question whether manufacturers will consider it advisable to make an advance. Hardwood stocks are low and the indi- cations point to a steady market with an advancing tendency, as there will déubt- less be a pronounced scarcity before the large mills commence operations next spring. Shingles and lath are slightly weaker. The Wisconsin and Minnesota mills are ‘ said to be carrying an abnormal supply of lath. winter months. GREAT BRITAIN. The high prices asked for next season’s production of lumber are having a strength- —_—_—_—_——————— Quebee Montreal Ottawa Three Rivers London, Eng. J, D. SHIER LUMBER CO,, LIMITED, £¥ - BRACEBRIDGE, ONT. Ns See MANUFACTURERS OF __ LUMBER, LATH AND SHINCLES _ Pine, Hardwood and Hemlock Floorings and Ceilings. Sash and Doors, Wood Turnings tte. All Mxpeacd Lumber Kila Dried if desired et a Plauing, Mit tn Emeection: ening effect upon the British market. Im- porters refuse to dispose of present hold- ings ata sacrifice until they feel reason- ably certain that they will be able to replenish their supply on favorable terms. The resumption of work by the cotton mills has stimulated the consumption, but re- ports still tell of an irregular demand. A Manchester writer says that it is remark- able how prices keep on advancing, es- pecially in spruce deals. Very stiff c.i.f. prices are now being asked, and it is very likely that spruce may go up ten shillings per standard more before the winter is Three inch by seven inch are very scarce and dear, a large line having re- cently been sold at two shillings six pence per standard more than an average of a cargo could have been bought for a short time ago. There is also a scarcity at Manchester of 234 x7 inch spruce. At the last auction sale first quality Quebec spruce brought £12 per standard, which is rather below the previous sales. Third quality spruce brought £9 10s and fourth quality £8 tos. There is brisk compe- tition for the best quality of pine lumber, but the lower grades are not in great demand. There is much speculation as to the prices that will rule for first-open-water shipments next spring. Very little buy- ing has as yet been done, the disposition of the importers being to delay as long as possible before closing contracts in the hope of being able to form an idea as to Over, the prices which are likely to rule. At the present time opinion is greatly divided, some contending that higher prices may be obtained, others that it will be necessary to reduce prices in order to faciliate buying. STOCKS AND PRICES. The Kinmount Cooperage Company, of Kinmount, Ont., have two camps in the woods getting out elm logs. The mill of the Saginaw Lumber & Salt Company at Sandwich, Ont., has laid off its night crew and will carry over less than 3,000,000 feet of unsold lumber. W. Sleeman, of Rapid River, Ont., has just signed a contract with the Canadian Northern Railway to get out 100,000 ties between Emo and Rainy River. The Canadian Northern Railway have built a spur line into the Little Turtle Lake District of Manitoba, in order to get out 150,000 ties which were cut last season by A. R. Mann. The Millar Lumber Company, of Pem- broke, Ont., have about 300 men in the woods this winter and have already cut 150,000 feet of square and waney timber, besides a quantity of logs. Logging operations along the line of the Quebec and Lake St. John Railway, inthe Province of Quebec, promise to be brisk DOBELL, BECKETT & CO., TIMBER, DEAL and LUMBER EXPORTERS. RICHARD R. DOBELL & CO., 110 Cannon Street, E. C. FOR SALE. _ A number of very valuable pine and other timbe limits on the north shore of Lake Huron and’elsewhere for sale, Also limits bought and sold on commission and estimates given. For particulars, apply to P. McDERMETT, Box 177, South River, Ont. this winter. Contracts have been closed for the cutting of over 2,000,000 logs, and apart from this the Chicoutimi Pulp Com- pany have contracted for 1,125,000 logs to be cut on their limits for the manufacture of pulp. j It is again reported that the Ross- McLaren mills at Barnet, B.C., are to resume Operations at an early date. This mill when in operation is an important factor in both foreign and local trade. Donald Fraser & Sons, of Fredericton, N.B., have now upwards of 2,000 men at work in the woods in the Tobique and other districts and before Christmas ex- pect to increase this nnmber by 500. Scott Bros., of the same place, are con- ducting operations on the Black, Keswick, and Magaguadavic rivers, besides several small camps on limits near Fredericton. The shingle manufacturers of Wisconsin have adopted the following schedule of wages : Sawyers, double block, $3.25 to $3.00 ; sawyers, single block, $2.75 to $2.50 ; bolters, $2.50 to $2.25 ; knot saw- yers, $2.40 to $2.00 ; packers, 10 cents to 8 cents. The various manufacturers at a recent meeting reported that they had manufactured this year about 588,000,000 shingles and there remained on hand about 178,000,000. It is learned on good authority that the entire cut of McLachlin Bros., of Arnprior, for next year, has been Pur- chased by E. H. Lemay, of Montreal. The cut is expected to be between 50,000,000 and 60,000,000 feet. Last year Watson & Todd secured the McLachlin production. It is also learned that the lumber cut of the Maclaren mills at Buckingham, Que., has been sold to a> British firm. The Dauphin Press states that the lumbermen in that section of Manitoba have commenced work in the woods. The Northern Lumber Company has estab- lished two camps at Pine River, Shaw Bros. two camps in the Riding Mountain, and T. A. Burrows two camps in the Duck Mountain. The Red Deer Lumber Company has several camps at Erwood, while Robert Machan has secured the Dauphin Lumber Company’s limit in the Riding Mountains and intends cutting lumber with a portable mill this winter, The Canadian Northern Railway have placed the following contracts for material to be got out during the coming winter, principally in the Rainy River district: Preston-Bell Company, 1,000,000 ties; R. Lockhart & Co., Fort Frances, 100,000 ties; L. Christie, 100,000 ties; W. Slee- man, Rapid River, 100,000 ties and 500,000 telegraph poles; Holmes & Lang- staff, Devlin and Emo, 50,000 ties, 50,000 posts and 50,000 telegraph poles; Graham, Horne & Company, Fort William, I,- 000,000 feet of square cedar; Strevel & Company, Winnipeg, 250,000 ties. QUEBEC. LONDON, ENG. AGENTS THE BOSTON MARKET. ? The situation in the spruce lumber mar-_ ket at Boston is strong. The supply of desirable sizes is extremely limited and from $1 to $4 up is being asked by the few holders. Many of the mills are shut down for the season, and others are held up on account of the lack of the rain necessary to bring the logs down. to the saws. Prices are largely nomi- nal, owing to the small offerings. The quo- tations are nominally unchanged at : Ten and 12 dimensions, $21 ; 9 in. and under, $19; 9 and 12 in. random lengths, ro ft. and up, $20.50; 2x3, 2x4, 2x5, 2x6, 2x7, and 3x4, 10 ft. and up, $17.50; all other randoms, 9 in. and under, ro ft. and up, $18.50 ; 5 in. and up, merchantable boards, $17 ; matched boards, $18.50@20; out spruce boards, $13@14; bundle furring, $17. Hemlock lumber is quiet and- un- in. changed : Boards, 12, 14 and 16 ft. stock; Som $14.50 tor good eastern; Pennsylvania No. 1, $18.50 to $19.50 ; No. 2, $15 to $16.50. Western pine lumber is- very firm, with a quiet demand : Uppers, 1 to 2 in., $84 to $87; 2% to 3 in., $92 to $97; 4- in. $96 to $100; selects, 1-in., $76 ; 1% to 1% in., $76 to $78; 2-in., $78 ; 2% to 3 in., $84; 4-in., $86; fine common, I-in., $67 a 14 $69 ; 2-in., $72 ; 2% to 3 in. $80; 4-in., - $82 ; barn boards, $23 to $33; coffin boards, $28 to $32. There is a steady demand for hard- wood lumber at firm prices: Quar- tered oak, $85 to $92; plain oak, $42 to $45; common and rejects, $20 to $25; red oak, plain, $43; whitewood, $54 to $56; sap, $43 to $48; common, $39 to $45; brown ash, $41 to $443; white ash, $43 to $46 ; maple, $33 to $37 ; end dried white maple, $46 ; birch, $27 to $30 ; birch, 75 per cent. red, $45 to $50; northern elm, $29 to $31. Well-known brands of clapboards are firmly held, but some of Canadian make are offering lower: Extra, $44 to $455 oes $43 5 second clear, $40 ; extra No. 1, $30. 2 Extra cedar shingles are firm at $3.35 to $3.50, with other grades steady. Laths are firm and unchanged : One and five-eighths in., $3.40 ; 144-in. $3.25. TO HOLDERS OF BIRCH LIMITS. Can you cut birch into Squares,&c. We can also take birch cut on the sweep with a jigger or small band saw. Large quan- _ tities required. Write in first instance to ' “Finance, ”c/o CANADA LUMBERMAN. to’ “ageing < TELEGRAPH POLES - WANTED We buy all lengths. Write us for prices and you will see that by cutting your Cedar into Poles it will net you more than you can get - out of it in any other way. J.B. FARWELL & SON Suceessors to M’Caffrey & Farwell. Orillia, Ont. Oswego, N. Y. BULMER, McLBNNAN & GO. w"""° LUMBER AND TIMBER Rough or Dressed. Wholesale and Retail. Office and Yard—571 Dorchester Street, MONTREAL, P Q. Telephone Main 368, SPRUCE AND RED PINE EXPORTERS FOY, MORGAN & CO., — oe ; 104 and 105 Bishopsgate St., W. C.. E. Correspondence Solicited_ 3. i™ _ box making. di Write for Quotations s S = = SALIENT FEATURES IN WHITE PINE, It is well known throughout the trade that the most active stock of white pine in the market is the low grade stuff used for It is also the class that is in shortest supply compared to the extent and urgency of demand for the higher grades of lumber. The qualities of white pine employed in box manufacture are in- cluded in Nos. 3, 4, 5 and 6, four inches and upward in width. As a matter of fact there is no specific grade of box lumber ; it is simply coarse, common or cull stock and below the grade of No. 2. Such lumber is used more ex- tensively in the manufacture of boxes than for any other kind of application, though every retail yard carries a qnantity of it, in all widths, to meet a demand that fre- quently arises. No. 3in particular is con- siderably devoted to-under flooring, roof- ing, building and repairing sheds, or tor any purpose where cheapness is the object sought more than excellence of work. Coarse lumber is used in box manufacture pecause it is relatively cheap, and can be cut up’so as to utilize all that is good in each piece, No. 3 is the favorite grade, because it can be cut up with the least waste in knots and rot. No.4 comes next in desirability ; No. 5 is a more or less desperate resort, while No. 6 furnishes the last grab at a vanishing supply. The grades sought by box makers de- pend on relative prices, the kind of boxes being made and other conditions peculiar to each case. This season the lower grades have been bought up as never be- fore, because scarcity has been such and prices have been so high that manufac- turers have been forced to take the lower grades or nothing. _ Present wholesale prices of No. 3 white pine on a Chicago basis are $16 to $17 a thousand ; No. 4, $13 to $13.50; No. 5, $8.50 to $9, and No. 6, $6. At the same time No. 2 is selling at $19 to $20.50. The present box lumber supply is lower than ever before known at the close of the season. Nos. 3 and 4 are practically out of first hands, while Nos. 5 and 6 are fast disappearing. It is thought that this al- most complete exhaustion of the white pine coarse lumber supply must have a re- flex influence on demand and prices of low grade shop lumber and the general mar- F. M°CIBBON & SONS, ‘5 CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION ket for medium quality white pine. The supply of all coarse stock from No. 2 downward having been exhausted, Lold- ers of the residue of better lumber will be inclined to insist on good figures for it. The only kind that now is in surplus is shop lumber, and the manufacturers have no doubt that it all will be wanted in the ordinary course of the manufacture. coming year’s As for uppers, they are like wheat in store, or gold inthe vault ; even better than that, like money at interest on good security, because this year’s cut is getting dry and therefore more valuable. —American Lumbermen. TIMBER LIMIT TRANSACTIONS. Small & Buckler have acquired timber limits on the Fraser river, in British Columbia, and purpose establishing a saw mill at New Westminster. Patrick Culligan, of Alpena, has just sold to the Rat Portage Lumber Com- pany 4,000,000 feet of standing timber in Minnesota at $6.50 a thousand. It is estimated that the timber limits in British Columbia recently acquired by the Rat Portage Lumber Company from the Harrison River Mills Company coh- tain 600,000,000 feet of standing tim- ber. LUMBER WANTED Hemlock and Hardwoods, all Quote price f. 0. b. cars at points Also .slabs and cordwood. Pine, sorts. of shipment. FUEL & LUMBER CO, 75 Vic oria St. - TORONTO, ONT. CANADIAN NORTHERN RAILWAY The New Canadian Highway from Port Arthur, the head of Lake Superior, to :— FORT FRANCE 3 MORRIS GLADSTONE WINNIPEG EMERSON NEEPAWA PORTAGE LA PRAIRIE CARMAN DAUPHIN BRANDON HARTNEY SWAN RIVER Line surveyed and under construction to :— PRINCE ALBERT BATTLEF/RD EDMONTON Traffic interchanged at Port Arthur with Stemers plying on Lake Superior, Georgian Bay, Lake Huron, Lake Erie, Lake Ontario, and River St. Lawrence, and with Canadian Pacific Railway all rail route. o— A FAST LINE— ro) Freight rates, Folders and other information furnished on application to :— R H. BELL, T. F. & P.A., Board of Trade Bldg., Montreal, Que. Wm. PHILLIPS, G. E. A., 52 King St. East, Toronto. Ont. GEORGE_H. SHaw, c Traffic Manager. Winnipeg, Man. PENETANCUISHENE ONT. Manufacturers of Pine, Hemlock and Hardwood Lumber, and dealers in Cordwood Hemlock Bills cut on short notice. THE NIPISSING LUMBER COMPANY, Limitep Mills at CACHE BAY and SPANISH, Ontario. Manufacturers of and Wholesal Dealers in all kinds of A + Both Railway Delivery and Water Shipments. KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. Burk’s Falls, Ont. rs HEMLOCK SOFT & ROCK Correspondence Solicited. LUMBER AND LATH The NIPISSING LUMBER CO., Limited, Head Office: HAMILTON, ONT. “We are now cuttiny two million Hemlock, 12 to 34 feet long, and we solicit your bill timber specifications.” : OWEN SOUND, ONT. {Il At Revelstoke, B. C., the other day Lammerst & ~Goldrick concluded the pucchase of over 40 square miles of tim- ber on the Duncan river from W. de V. LeMaistre, Cowan, Kinsman and associ- ates. It was acash transaction and the purchasers propose to erect a large mill at Nelson. J. B. Dorfmann, representing United States capitalists, has purchased several blocks of timber land from James Duns- muir, of Vancouver, B.C. By a recent purchase Mr. Dorfmann secured control of a solid block of timber land in the northern part of Vancouver Island. It is probable that for the present he will erect a portable mill near Nanaimo, where he has purchased a block of oak timber. THE IMPERIAL LUMBER CO. timitep Manufacturers and Dealers Saw and Planing Mill: WARREN, ONT. Branch Offices : ; NorTH TONAWANDA, N. Y. MANCHESTER, ENG. Head Office : 3 Trader’s Bank Chambers, TORONTO, CAN. CASH FOR LUMBER"? If you have any Pine or Spruce to offer, send me your stock list with lowest price, cash less Ze C. A. LARKIN 40 Conederation Life Building Ber Sac Extensive timber limits, perhaps the finest in Canada, embracin limits, Sawmill and Water Power. possibilities for Pulp and Sulphide mills. HH. M. SIMPSON, 415 Merchants’ Bank Building, 205 St. James Street - MONTREAL several hundred miles of Magnificent - TORONTO, ONT. MASON, GORDON & CO. WHOLESALE TIMBER Montreal, Quebec Eastern Agents The B.C. Mills, Timber & Trading Co., Vaucouver, B. C. DOUGLAS FIR Timber in any size or length supplied WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS, CACHE BAY LUMBER _ INDUSTRIES. Geo. Gordon & Co., Manufacturers of RED and WHITE PINE Band - Circular CACHE BAY, Ont. CPR. Gane 26 miles West North Bay, UMBER ayD LATH CACHE BAY PLANING MILL CO. » « » MANUFACTURERS OF... SC. e MOULDINGS ~~. . GBILING FLOORING WAINSGOTING SHEETING And all kinds of Dressed Pine Lumber. OWEN SOUND ONTARIO. aan HARDWOOD LUMBER AND MAPLE FLOORING. MAPLE FLOORING well made is half laid. My Factory is equipped with the very latest and best machines for turning out Flooring, and we give its manufacture our ex- clusive attention, believing it best to DO ONE THING AND DO IT WELL. End- matched, Bored, Polished, Hollow-backed etc. Mail Send for Catalo KILN-DRIED BIRGH FLOORING =" sc", E0. G. GLADMAN Will quote prices delivered any point. Burk’s Falls, Ont. MANUFACTURER OF = WHITE PINE AND HEMLOCK LUMBER LATH AND SHINGLES osm Mills at Smith’s Bay Township of Carling Lhe: McGillivray ‘Company, Limited, Dealers and Manufacturers of PARRY SOUND, ONT. CoRRESPONDENCE SOLICITED OTTAWA, CANADA. ‘PINE, BIRCH AND HEMLOCK Mills at Bear Lake, Ontario; and British Columbia. British Columbia Douglas -Fir, KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. Bills cut to-order. Specialty of oe re | ( CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITON- QANADIAN LUMBER SHIPMENTS. From Yarmouth, N.S.: Barque Ukona, for Dublin, 704,000 ft. deals, value $10,555, by Dickie Grath. Barque Reform, for Ayres, 664,000 ft. lumber, value by Parker, Eakins & Co. Ireland, spruce & Mc- Buenos $9,962, From Halifax, N.S.: Str. Peruvian, for Liverpool, 115,314 ft. $1,447, 43,198 ft. birch planks, value $452, 60, 349 ft. hemlock deals, value $522, 1,197 Str. pine spruce deals, value pcs. hemlock sleepers, value $360. Ormno, for Demerara, lumber, value $700. Str. Evangeline, for London, 60,059 ft. birch piank, value $636, 1,595 ft. birch squares, value $33. Str. 50,000 ft _ St. John City, for London, England, 17,- 820 ft. birch plank, value $196. From St. John, N.B. : Str. Dahome, for Bermuda, 1,254 ft. spruce scantling, 1,909 ft. spruce boards, by G. & G. Flewelling Mtg. Co., ; 1,236 ft. spruce boards, by F. E. Sayre & Co.;. 1,000 bundles of lath, by R. C. Tait. Str. St. John City, for Lon- don, 196 cases veneer, 436 bundles broom handles. Schr. Bell, Boston, 78,530 ft. boards, 300,000 cedar shingles, 8,000 clapboards. Schr. Ida May, for Newhaven, 111,634 ft. plank, 72,372 ft. scantling. Schr. Adelene, 255,121 ft. deals. Schr. Annie A. Booth, for City Island, 225,886 ft. deals. Barque Cyprian, for Ayr, 663,743 {t. deals and battens, 47,396 ft. ends. Schr. Onward, for Boston, 69,- 404 ft. spruce boards, 541,000 shingles. Schr. Romeo, for Norfwalk, 95,- Schr. Temperance tor cedar 627 ft. plank, 58,022 it. scantling. 7. 2 oi we q “i. NON ad ~ e 165,000 ft. boards, 75,871 ft. plank, 28,505 ft. ling. Domain, for Boston, spruce scant- From Montreal: S:r. Parisian, for Liv- erpool, 601 pcs. deals, by Robert Cox & Co.; 1,324 pes. deals, by W. & J. Sharples. Str, Alcides, for Giasgow, 1,200 pe:. deals, 24 pes. ends, 428 pes. planks, by J. Burs- tall & Co. ; 20,756 pes. boards, 4,867 pcs. deals, by Charlemagne Lumber Co.; 2,792 pes. deals by McLaurin Bros. ; 228 pes. deals by Grand Trunk Railway. Str. Or- cadian, for London, 15.536 pes. deals, by W. & J. Sharples. Sir. Lake Champlain, for Liverpool, 12,595 pcs. lumber, by Wat- son & Todd ; 2,237 pcs. by Do- vell, Beckett & Co.; 2,440 pes. lumber, by Charlemagne Lumber Co.; 33 logs, 5,708 pes. lumber, by Canadian Pacific Railway. lumber, November 4, 1903 Str. Manchester Corporation, fag) Maes chester, 2,085 pcs. deals and ends, by Robert Cox & Co, ; 13,820 pes. deals and ends, 3,058 pes. boards, by Watson & Todd ; 1,735 pes. deals, by Dubell, Beck- e't & Co. ; 1,560 pes. boards, by the Im- perial Lumber Co.; 1,593 pes. deals, 489 pes. boirds, by McLaurin Bros. ; 2,284 pes. boards, 1,847 bundles flooring, by Can- adian Pacific Str. Escalona, for Aberdeen, 1,061 pes. deals, by Dobell, Beckett & Co.; 107 pes. timber, by J. Burstall & Co.: 3,417 pes. lumber, by Grand Trunk Railway. Str. for Antwerp, via London, boards, by Waison & Todd. Sir. Tur- coman, for Avonmouth, via Liverpvol, 22,434 pes. deals, boards and end., by Watson-& Todd. Railway. Virginian, 7,516 pes. UNITED STATES MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS ST.LOUIS” BY PALL MALL pee WE MAKE A SPECIALTY MAPLE FLOORING SS WHITE CEDAR SHINGLES We would be pleased to receive vou en- quiries for our SPECIAL PRIC OF et THE Owen T. Jenks Co. WHOLESALE LUMBER Cleveland, - - Mills at Onaway, Mich. WANTED: Ash, Basswood, Birch Cherry and Elm BNGEE LUMBER CO. 402 and 403 Houseman Bldg. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. CSVBVVTVTETCVETETETVTVESTVTESBTEBSVSVSSEBVEVUETVUSO R. H. ROYS, Pres. RALPH LOVELAND, Vice-Pres. $ C. A. KENT, Sec’y. R. S ABBOTT, Treas. SAGINAW, MICH. SAGINAW LUMBER & SALT GO. MANUFACTURERS OF LUMBER AND SALT Mills at Sandwich, Ont SCBVVVVVSVVSSSSVSVSFASATVVSAISESSVSSVSITVTI4TGIEASGO McOLURE, ZIMBER OO. Wholesale Dealersjin . .. Hardwood Lumber Carry in Stock ard Have for Sale ASH, BASSWOOD, BEECH, BIRCH, BUTTERNUT, CHERRY, NUT, COTTONWOOD, CYPRESS, ELM, GUM, TOPAR, GANY, MAPLE, OAK. SYCAM.C hE WAINUY CHEST- HICKORY, MAHO- 1CTES (Oak, Hickory and Ash), RIMS and SPOKES (Oak and Hickory), OAK BENDING PLANK, OAK BILL STUFF, RAILWAY TIES. Office and Yards: 520 to 530 Franklin St., DETROIT, MICH. Correspondence Invited on All Hardwoods. Ctic. H. D. Wictl will inspect at mill and PAY CASH for Js OCS Ase Elm, Ash, Bass and other Harcwocd CorRESPONDENC? SOL:C1T FD. NT nc cn ee ane ore A Gard in the Ganada Lumberman Seems like extending the hand of reciprocity. If it should lead to an acquaintance enabling us to buy or sell lumber, we will be satisfied. Weare in the business of handling WHITE AND YELLOW PINE ws HEMLOCK, LATH AND SHINGLES. MANN, Wi! SON & CO. E. B. FOSS & CO. Manufacturers and Wholesalers of White and Norway Pine Lumber Lath and Shingles We buy as well as manufacture. Bay City, Mich. — SSS Inch Quartered Canadian Spruce and Thick Birch___£ J. F. QUIGLEY LUMBER CO. WANTED °° 94 Pearl Street BOSTON, MASS. 89 STATE ST. Muskegon. Mich. Eddy Bros. & Co., Limited Saw Mills, Blind River, Ont. Head Office, Buy City, Mich. WHITE PINE and NORWAY LUMBER, MERSHON, SCHUETTE, PARKER & CO. Saginaw, Mich. WHITE PINE LUMBER, BOXES, SASH, DOORS AND BLINDS. ‘ YELLOW PINE (Finish, Timbers a Specialty) Shop Lumber. Ca ifornia White and Sugar Pine, A:izona Soft Pine. C. A. SPALDING, Tel. Main a 12 Moffat Bldg., Detroit, Mick, Grand Rapids, Mich. AA pe ROBERT H. JENKS LUMBER CO. CLEVELAND, OFIO~ MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS OF YE LOW PINE, POPLAR, HEMLOCK AND HARDWOODS Yellow Pine Timbers a Specialty - Bradley, Miller & Co., WHITE PINE AND NORWAY LUMBER LATH AND SHINGLES WE BUY West Bay City, Mich, ONE DOLLAR Will pay your Subscription to the Weekly and Monthly CANADA LUMBERMAN for ONE YEAR. . FRANK GC. BURY WHOLESALE BURY & NOBLE MASON A. NOBLE “LUMBER - DETROIT Send us your inquiries for Southern Yellow Pine. MICHIGAN Stocks in Ontario at Collingwood Powassan Sundridge Whitney Curtier Sturgeon Falls "PEMBROKE LUMBER Co., Pembroke, Ont. SHIP BUILDERS, ATTENTION ! A fine assortment of Dimension logs just received at our aul — Wire o, write for quotations on all bills you have. Shipdecking and Small Timber on hand, dry. WHOLESALE WHITE PINE AND HEMLOCK * >< »- ia m Pisenyarde and pocks N Ith Tonawanda, N.Y. ~ etisicturers of Railway Ties and Timber, Pine, Hemlock, wee and Hard- wood Lumber, Sash, Doors, Flooring and Siding. Highest grade of planing _ mill work. Maple flooring kiln dried, end matched, hollow backed, bored and polished. HEAD OFFIGE. SAW AND PLANING MILLS, OWEN SOUND, ONT. —eE EE The Pearce Company Limited MARMORA - - ONTARIO WRITE US FOR PRICES ON HEMLOCK BILL STUFF. RHODES, CURRY & CO., Limited LUMBER MERCHANTS. Yards at Amherst, Little Forks, Sydney and Halifax. BUILDING MATERIAL of all kinds carried in stock. We are buyers of Ontario Basswood, Elm and Pine. Amherst, N.S. ee and Hewn Spruce, Hemlock, Pine and Birch Timber, Spruce and Pine Boards and Plank, Birch and Ash Boards and Plank, Flooring, Shingles, etc. JAMES J. MURPHY, °° shitting" QUEBE C BOOTH & SHANNON, BiscoTasine, onr. MANUFACTURERS OF PINE LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES ; Have in stock for immediate shipment a quantity of Norway Pine — Log Run. _ THEM. BRENNAN & SONS MFC. COMPANY, WHOLESALE MANUFACTURERS OF PINE and HEMLOCK LUMBER Long Timber and Bill Stuff a Specialty. THE ONTARIO LUWIBER 6°:an “uae ei Bay. R. and G.T.R. Delivery. MANUFACTURERS OF WHITE PINE LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES. aeae and 3 jiding 1 ORONTO, Ont. ILLs : French River, Georgian Bay Water Shipment Only. A. F. BURY AUSTIN "WHOLESALE LUMBER : and TIMBER WADA FIN _ Room 507, nents Bank vot f Canada Busdine a - MONTREAL, CANADA _ BPECIALTIES : Railway Bridge Timber and all kinds of Hardwoods; Ship Decking, Norway and White : ‘Pine, Giesesion ‘Timber, Moreny Car Sills, Car Flooring, Telegraph Poles, Railway Ties, Oak and ood, few! Ww back, end butted. ae Sole Eastern Agent for The North Pacific Lumber Company, Limited, Barnet, B. C. Douglas Fir Timber i in any size or length up togo feet long Timber Planers face up to 24 inch x 30 inch +0 ty Kilas oflarge capacity. Rough and Dressed Lumber, Douglas, Fir and Cedar. WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. CANADIAN MANUFACTURERS and WHOLESALERS Planed and Rough Lumber, British Columbia Pine, Southern Pine, &c.; Birch Flooring, : CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION a Sena Ra NT R. LAIDLAW LUMBER CO. rs for Railway Supeles =e MIDLAND, ONT. Gontracto BILL TIMBER a Specialty . A.& P. VWAIGE Sawn and Planed Lumber, Dimension Timber, Joistine Car Sills, Car Flooring, Shingles and Lath. PEMBROKE ONT. We have a nice lot of Lin. and 1¥ in. Spruce cut of 1902. Robert Watt, Wiarton, Ont. MANUFACTURER OF AND DEALER IN PINE, HEMLOCK and CEDAR LUMBER, SHINGLES and LATH Hemlock Bill Stuff cut to order. Manufacturers of and Dealers in.....-. Planing and matching done when required. Shipment by rail or water. Special lots forsale; 10ocords of 4 4 foot softwood, bundled edgings; 1,500 pieces of 6 x 6- | 7% cedar ties; 1 car of 4X cedar ae 8,000 cedar posts, 8 feet long, 1 car 4 x 4 cedar. OWEN SOUND. ONTARIO. MAITLAND, RIXON & CO. Manufacturers and Dealers LUMBER, LATH, TIES, POLES, SHINGLES, ETC. Make a Specialty of Long Pine, Cedar and Hemlock Bill Stuff. ILLIAMSON & MORRISON -—LUMBER Mills at L’Orignal, Ont. HEAD OFFICE: 30 St. John Street, MONTREAL, P.O. WEOLESATLEH urner Lumber Co., timitea. MANUFAGTURERS LUMBER a? | AGH Shipments by Rail or Water. Midland, Ont. AUGER & SON - Quebec PULP WOOD AND TIES Bought at Any Station. Also Dimension Timber, Sawn to Sizes, Telegraph Poles and Lumber.— Write Us MSS SESS SSS RGSS SSS SESS, Scribner's Lumber Log BOOK » : f A handy book for Lumbermen. ‘ Y Gives Correct Measurements of P I f Scantlings, Boards and Planks ; ; M4 Cubical Contents of Square P f and Round Timber; Doyle’s ; 13 Rules, and much other prac- y Vy, fical tittormation. 26) Mae oes, 4 Address: «Price 35 Cents The Canada Lumberman l TORONTO, ONT. : np pete fu a Se Tal Pall IT Pal IT Pdf SF dP oO A= VSS ES ESS SSSS SSS ESSE SSS SSG a Vi. CANADA LUMBERMAN- WEEKLY EDITION COMMENTS ON THE LUMBER SITU- ATION IN GREAT BRITAIN. The Belfast correspondent of the Tim- The spruce deals is large and increasing, and ber News says : consumption of prices are fairly steady. There is but little doubt that deals will increase in Ireland before long, the requirements in spruce for on every side there is a disposition to put up new buildings and to touch up old ones, which wil! mean very shortly a de- cided increase in consumption of timber of all kinds. The Timber Trades Jeurnal: The pine market keeps up its strong position, and is likely to do so in the, face that higher prices are again demanded by Canad an lumbermen. There is very little spruce on offer, and such few cargoes as are avail- able forthe West Coast are held for high- er prices than were current a week or two ago. The output fer the remainder of the season seems from all information we can gather from the other side, likely to be small, owing to the quantity of logs which are stil hung up for want of rain. We have been favored in the frankest manner Cedar Cove Miil, Vancouver, B.C. Lumber, Lath, Shing! with the inspection of telegrams upon some spruce business, from which we gather that the shippers hold the whip hand, and our conclusion is that, so far 5 from any retrograde looked for in this market, points to an upward movement. A Dublin correspondent : Quite a num- ber of parcels of spruce, principally 7x3, are being dumped on this market by Quebec. Three such parcels are shortly due per ‘* Malin Head,” and as importers are al- ready overstocked with this size, bought under contract, they are not disposed to look on favorably at. this influx of odd- ments, which is causing marked depression movement being We are in the Market for :— Roc« Maple logs and planks Fock Elm Logs Waney birch U gs Wh te Oa<« Logs *a* planks, best quality inlong engths Whi'e Ash planks, best quali'y, ini ng -vengths Black Walvut! gs and b.ards Pl edealsa d sidings Send full particulars of what you have to offer with prices to Joseph Owen & Sons, Limited Timber Importers Cable A id:ess “Owen Liv rpooi” Liverpool, Eng. everything — + . in prices. In order to warn sbippers against a repetition of this policy, the Irish Timber Importers’ Association, at a meet- ing hela at Dublin on the 21st. ultimo, pessed a resolution to the effect that im- porters would not encourage the ship- ments of such parcels except contracted for in the usual way before shipment is made, emer ‘FELBER, JUCKER & CO. Lumber Importers — MANCHESTER ENGLAND Invite offers from Lumbermen for . . , Spruce Deals and Battens, Spruce and Pie Floorings, Shooks, Sashes, Mouldings, Dowels, Broom Handles, Ghair Stock, Seats,etc., or any Woods suitable for English Market. Telegraphic Address: Fetzer MANCHESTER. Cooke & Tait wnerures B,C. RED CEDAR SHINGLES Try our No 1B C. Red Cedar Shingles We make a special- ty of quality ecombin- e! with prompt ship- ments. COOKE & TAIT’S No.1 When you want the best shingles at best prices, write or wire us. Orders for Future De- livery Have Our Best Attention. Vancouver, British Columbia E. H. HEAPS & CO. MANUFACTURERS OF és, Doors, Mouldings, Ete. SPECIALTIES : AA1 HIGH GRADE CEDAR SHINGLES. Ruskin Mill, ‘ edar Bevelled Siding, Cedar Door and Sash Stock, cut to size, Cedar Finish, Base, Casing, Newels, Balusters, etc. Douglas Fir Timber up to 85 feet in length. CELESEL EE SESOPLESELESSELELADSEAS SOLS SESEHESESESOS WOODS & SPICER Limited (Suecessors to Spicer Shingle Mill Co.) MANUFACTURERS OF British Columbia... Red Cedar Shingles Would be pleased to hear from WHOLESALE or RETAIL Lumber Dealers in the United States or Canada who handle 20 inch or 24 inch Shingles, with particulars as to amount they can handle a year. VANCOUVER, B. C. TE TEES SS SL OE HASTINGS. Head Office : - VANCOUVER, B. C, MTS - Shingle No. 1, - ‘* “Not atce se Saw Mill - - Planing Mill - SPECIALTIES : Dimension Shingles and Bevel Siding. Capacity, 2,250,000 shingles per day. Ns Having such a large capacity we are able to suit the trade and the most particular customers. James Twitchell, Clinton, Ont., agent for Ontario. S. Ashfield, Winnipeg, Man., agent ror Manitoba and the North-West Territories. € LORELESOSESSOSS EDEL SL OAGSOOESSSEHODEDOOOSO OH EDADAAODASOSH SHINGLE MANUFAGTURING 60.. LIMITED. Vancouver, B. C. Vancouver, B. C. Whatcom, Wash. Sumas, Wash. Carroll Siding, Wash. Nooksack, Wash. Vancouver, B. C. Vancouver, B. C. b« Ruskin, B. C. _ November 4, 1903 CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION Vil. BRITISH WOOD BROKERS AND IMPORTERS ARNWORTH & JARDIN: Wood Brokers and Measurers Cable Address “Farnworth,” Liverpool. 2 Dale St., 71 Regent Road, BOOTLE, LIVERPOOL, ENC. SS ee ace a WRIGHT, GRAHAM & C0. B.2xx 4 Brokers Royal Bank Place GLASGOW, SCOTLAND Cable Address: ‘‘ Brakridge, ’ G'asgow Codes Used: Watkin's, Scott’s, A.B.C.: Lumberman’s, Zebra ; Private. Agents for the sale of CANADIAN WHITE PINE AND SPRUCE, cut to all sizes—and all kinds of Hardwoods in Log, Lumber and Dimension Stock. Shipments to any of the principal ports in the United Kingdom or continent handled to the best advantage. Cable Address : SINGLETONS, Glasgow. ABC, Ai and Lieber’s Codes. SINGLETON, DUNN & CO. meOOD BROKHRS 27 Union Street - GLASGOW F. A. Lightbody & Co.|/-~),,7, 8 Gordon Street GLASGOW, SCOTLAND WOOD BROKERS Cable Address: ‘“‘ TENEBRIS,” GLASGOW. Codes: A. B.C., Ax, ‘‘ Zebra” and Private. Agents for CANADIAN WHITE PINE AND SPRUCE; Hardwoods in Log, Ete. Shipments handled tc the best advantage to all ports in the United Kingdom. Correspondence Solicited. CABLE : “ ENERGETIC,” LIVERPOOL VERNON TRAVERS & GO. TIMBER BROKERS AND AGENTS Contracts made ‘between Shippers and Importers 1 Rumford Court, Rumford Place, LIWERPOOL me A Fey Sc CO. | Wood Agents and Brokers RS I 4 Lombard Court, Gracechurch Street, LONDON, E.C., ENGLAND. MORGAN, GELLIBRAND & CO. “a WOOD AGENTS... Established 1806. 20 Bishopsgate St. Within, LONDON. E. C. Cable Address : GELLIBRAND, London 2 Broad Street Building, | OuIS BAMBERGER, * “tenses: sc! THPORTEE. OF Telegraphic Address “Belly wood,:London.’ ESE) Pine, Spruce and all Canadian Wood Goods —————————— ss Are Open to Contract for Glued-Up BASSWOOD KEYBOARDS ; An Advertisement in the ‘Wanted’’ ) It Our wish and ‘‘For Sale’’ Department of the | he CANADA LUMBERMAN To Purchase or Sell as quickly as possible WE: KLY EDITION A PARTICULAR LOT OF LUMBER Will secure for you a Buyer or Seller, as PROPERTY the case may be. Address, lee é The Canada Lumberman, SECOND-HAND MACHINERY e Toronto ALFRED DOBELL & COMPANY WOOD AGENTS AND BROKERS Liverpool and London Chambers = - LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND - CABLE ADDRESS “ DOBLE LIVERPOOL ” SMITH & TYRER - 14 Tithebarn Street, . WOQD AGENTS... Cable Address—“‘Walmer,” Liverpool. Halifax, N.S., Office—Smitu, Tyrer & Co., Metropole Bldg., Hollis St. Halifax, N.S. Edmiston & Mitchells TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address : 33 Renfield Street, GLASGOW GANT & KEMP @ | 52 St. Enoch Square, GLASGOW Cable Address : ““ TECTONA” Glasgow. At pie jae Pe AB Coos Codes used. CHURCAILL be SIM TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address: ‘‘CHURCHILL’’ London. Cable Address: ‘‘INVIGORATE’’ Liverpool. LIVERPOOL ‘* EDMISTON’? Glasgow. 29 Clements Lane, London, E. C. Albert Buildings, 12 Preesons Row, Liverpool, Eng. Se ZEBRA CODE A. B, C. CODE DIRECTORY CODE GELLIBRAND, HEYWOOD & CO. Wood Agents and Brokers EEE Ee ee ee ee Cable Address: “ GELLICHT,” LONDON 57 Gracechureh St. London E.C.,England Cable Address: ‘SPRUCE, BRIS! OL.” ARTHUR BHACH AM (Manager to the late firm of Messrs. King Bros.) * WOOD BROKER Surveyor, Arbitrator and Valuer. OFFICES : 73 QueSquare, Bristol. * Avonmouth Doek and Bristo SS RT A.B.C. Code, A.I. Code. Agers & Private Codes BRYGE, JUNOR & WHITE, TIMBER BROKERS AND ACENTS, CABLE ADRESSES: Trigonal. Talisman. Troconsinn BRISTOL. GLascGow. Lon. 28 Baldwin St. 60 St. Enoch Sq. a Basinghill St. MAIS ENNEDY 48 West Regent Street - GLASGOW, SCOTLAND swe" BOX SHOOKS, SPRUCE AND PINE DEALS Invites correspondeuce froin Manufacturers for shipment per reg ular liners. Cabies: ‘‘Brrcu,” Glasgow. Directory, A B C and Zebra Telegraph Cudes. “Burke, ' Belfast.’” Codes: A. B. C., Zebra Universal, Watkins, Scott’s & Private Codes Wood Brokers Telegrams : JOHN BURKE & CO... Formerly “H. ANDREWS'&'Co., Established 1853) and Merchants BELFAST IRELAND, Agents for Canadian white pine and spruce, cut to all sizes, and for all kinds of hardwoods in log, lumber and dimension stock. Shipments handled to the best advan- tage at all ports in Ireland. Correspondence solicited. Consular Offices of Austro-Hungary, France, Italy, Portugal and Uruguay, Lumberman’s Inspection Book Send six 2-cent Canadian postage stamps for a copy of the LUMBERMAN’S VEST-POCKET INSPECTION Book, containing rulesfor the Inspection of Pine and Hardwood Lumber in the Leading Markets of the United States and Canada. Address : The Canada Lumberman, Toronto, Ont. THOMPSON, | BLOIS & KJELLGREN—— BRANCH OFFICES — rr Cornebation St., MANCHESTER Waterloo Chambers, GLASGOW CASH ADVANCES MADE AGAINST SHIPPING DOCUMENTS*<..°> ALL KINDS OF LUM = SAD OFFICES 7 Gracechureh St.. LONDON, E. CG. vin. Canapa LOMBERMAN WEEKLY ls a Ne, 4) a oy DON CANADA ATLANTIC RAILWAY operatiog - OTTAWA & NRW TURK LUMBER LINE OTTAWA & BOSTOX LUMBER LINE CANADA ATLANTIC TRANSIT COMPANY, H. B. Mussen, Contracting Agent M.'A. OVEREND, Foreign Freight Agent. Building DIRECTORY OF ADVERTISERS In ‘‘ Canada Lumberman ’’ Monthly Edition. AXES Campbell Bros., St. John, N. B. Dundas Axe Works, Dundas, Ont. Smart Mfg. Co., Jas., Brockville, Ont. BELTING Canadian Oak Belting Co., Brockville, Ont. Dominion Belting Co., Hamilton, Ont. Fleming, W A., Montreal, Que. Gutta Percha & Rubber Co., Toronto: Goodhue, J. lL. &Co., Danville, Que. Lewis, Rice & Son, Ltd., {Representing Hoyt’s Belting. McLaren, D. K., Montreal, Que. Rossendale Belting Co., Toronto. The Waterous Co, Brantford, Ont Sadler & Haworth, Montreal and Toronto Young, J. S., Montreal, Que. BABBITT METAL J.T. Wing, Detroit, Mich., and Windsor, Ont. Syracuse Smelting Works, Moutreal, Que. BRY KILNS A. H. Andrews Co., Chicago, Ill. Bayley & SonsCo., Wm. ‘Milwaukee, Wis. Sheldon # Sheldon, Galt, Ont. Standard Dry Kiln Co, Indianapolis, Ind. Board™of Trade E.R. Bremner, Ass’t. General Fgt.cAgt. Ottawa 2 Shortest and Ourckest Route from ..,:., TAW4, ROCKLAND, HAWKESBURY, ARN- PRIOR. PRMBROKE, FARR? SOUND and other Lumber Gentres, TO BOSTON, PORTLAND, NEW YORK, DETROIT, TONAWANDA, ALBANY, &c,, MONTREAL, TORONTO, QUEBEC, HALI- FAX, ST. JOHN, &c. ‘.. W. P.[Hinton, General Freight Agent, Ottawa Wate FILES ANDERASPS Spence & Co.,R., Hamilton, Ont. LUMBERMEN’SZSUPPLIES Capstan Mfg. Co., Toronto. Eckardt, H. P. & Co., Toronto. Gartshore, John, Toronto. Lucas, Steel & Bristol, Hamilton, Ont. Montreal _Tent, Awning & ‘Tarpaulin Co., Montreal. Rice Lewis & Son, Toronto. S onne Thos. Montreal. T. Clark, Montreal, Que. Woods Limited, Ottawa, Ont. LA®RICANS Henderson, J. S., Parrsboro, N.S, : MeFarlane-) eill Mfg. Co., St. Mary’s N.B. LUMBERING TOOLS Pink, Thos., Pembroke, Ont. LOCCING APPLIANCES Sweet Co., B. F.& H.L., Fond du Lac, Wis. Wilkinson Plough Co., Toronto. GHINERY Buffalo Tool & Machine Co., Buffalo, N, Y. Bartlett & Co, A F., Sagniaw, Mich. Carrier, Laine & Co.. Levis, Que. Clark & Demill, Galt, Ont. Drake, F. J., Belleville, Ont. Dunbar & Sons, Woodstock, N. B. Duncan & McLennan, Campbellton, N. B. Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Co., Greenville, Mich, Hill & Co., Wm. E., Kalamazoo, Mich. Kennedy & Sons, Wm , Owen Sound, Ont. Knight Mfg. Company, Canton, Ohio. Lloyd Mfg. Company, Kentville, N.S Laurie Ki gine Co., Montreal, Que. Miramichi Foundry, Chatham, N. B. Madison Williams, Port Perry, Out. CANADA A. J. GORRIE Mowry & Sons, B. R., Gravenhurst, Ont. Owen Sound Iron Works Co., Owen Sound, Ont. Payette & Co., P., Penetanguishene, Ont. Perkins & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. Petrie & Co., Toronto. Perrin & Co., W. R., Toronto. Robb Engineering Co., Amherst, N.S, Rodgers Iron Mfg. Co., Muskegon. Mich. Sherman Co, W. S., Milwaukee, Wis. Sleeper Engine Co., Montreal, Que. Stouffville Brass & Steel Works, Stouffville, Ont. The E. Long Mfg. Co., Orillia, Ont. The Wm. Hamilton Mfg. Co,, Peterboro’, Ont. The Waterous Co., Brantford, Ont. OILS Commerical Oil Co., Hamilton, Ont. Queen City Oil Co., Toronto. PULLEYS Dodge Mfg. Co., Toronto. Reeves Pulley Co., Toronto. PULP AND PAPER MILL MACHINERY The Jenckes Machine Co:, Sherbrooke, Que. The Waterous Co., Brantford, Ont. PAPER-AND PULP MILL ENGINEERS Vogel, Chas. H., Ottawa, Ont. SSW MANUFACTURERS Atkins & Co.. E. C., Indianapolis, Ind. Burns Saw Co., E. R., Toronto. Buckeye Saw Mfg. Co., Columbus, Ohio. Shurly & Dietrich, Galt, Ont. Hoe & Co., R., New York. The James Robertson Co., Montreal, Que. The Ottawa Saw Co., Ottawa, Ont. STOVES Watson Bros., Marinette, Wis. TYPE *R TERS Canadian Typewriter Co., Toronto. Se — eee nn Tan mane aE hal > ea a] i. ¢ aad = a2 Ss, ¢ 7 3 = ‘ . THE NEW LINE eS i Through the Spruce Forests of the Laurenti Mountains—between Quebec and Hawkesbury. — WatTerR-Powers, TrmBer Limits ann ELectric — PowER FOR SALE. F : Unvxcelled Export Facilities at Quebec. General Supt. ~ =¥ IpEAL PuLp-MILL SITEs. GUY TOMBS G. F.& P QUEBEC A. WACONS Milner Petrolea Wagon Co., Petrolea, Ont. . WIRE ROPE Dominion Wire Rope Co., Montreal, Que. Greening Wire Co., B., Hamilton, Ont. Mussen & Co., Montreal, Que. WOODWORKING MACHINERY Peacock Bros., Montreal, Que. MISCELLANEOUS Alexander Engraving Co. ; sf Canadian Casualty & Boiler Insurance Co, Toronto. i; / Car Ore and School Furniture Co., Pre: nt. Corundum Wheels, Hart Corundum Wheel ¢ x ee ie xhausters an ‘ gines, Wm, Bayl Co., Milwauke ais. pitied i Fencing, Ontario Wire Fencing Co., Picton Hetler Lumber Co , Herman H., Chicago, Insurance, Pennsylvania Lumbermen’s M Fire Insurance Co.. Philadelph ia, Pa. Load Binders, E. C. Stacy, Bloomdale, Oh Lumber Underwriters, New York. : ro f8, ¢ 4 Be - 9 ve. T barn sate 19 00 | Pine Shingles : LATH. j 1x8 & g No. 2 : 17 00 ENN, TS TCM. sa ie 3co 2c * i Here tee 52 et i H Se Lath, perM : d Clear Butt, 18 inch .. 2 25 2 40 pemen S a nolees Pine «= onl gees No.1 white pine.... > 75 300] xx, 18 inch.........-. 125 155 ES ee aie 2 we pine.... 2 25 2 35 | Cecar Shingles = bruce, ml run..... 200 225 XRNX TB Inch....e vay SOE Ss TORONTO, ONT. Red Pine. milirun.. 200 225] Clear Butt,r8inch.. . 2 ©0 2 75 ALBANY, N.Y. Ne, TS inehs cage see 1 65 200 PINE, CAR OR CARGO LOTS. ——— Uppers, 3 in. up........... 83 ig dnd &. tach ele al cul QUEBEC, QUE. cee eae ee No 2 cuts & better $44 00 $50 00 BOCs. peau e wets 15 00 WHITE PINE—IN THE RAFT inch uppers ... 88 1% and thicker cut- 1 inch siding mill culls 13 00 14 00 cts. cts. cae 2% in up. 75 ting up plank...... 28 00 30 00 | Cullscantling........ 12 00 Square white pine, measured off, 40 to 45 feet average, ......... gw. 53 rtovlinglacbake Mth 70 1xro and 12 Canadian 1 1-4 inch flooring.... 20 90 First class Ottawa waney, 18 inch average, according to lineal.. 58 63 Fine common 2% in. and up 72 dressing and better 26 00 29 00] 1 1-2 inch flooring.... 21 00 Be Mi 1g tozzrinchaverage ‘“* “ +. 50 t4Gs, 2 7 tn a eee ene 60 tinch Canada dress- Hemlock, f.0.b. Toronto 14 50 “Michigan “‘ x9 to21in. average " ‘ &size'5S§ 60. Woz cuts, 2 to vinchl.).L 55 ing and better..... 23.00 25 oo | 1% inch No. 1 Lath.. 3 75 RED PINE—IN THE RAFT. eee Bae Me Pe 2 2x4,6and 8common. 16 50 17 50] 1% inch No. 2 .ath.. 3 25 Measured off, according to average and QUAM EY srs Aelnve wate css leuo 27 0 «32 Noiak. 3... eee 30 sero commonesvevsss 18 $0.19 eo | EM inch Norway lath, 2 85m shippingotden, fo TaERRE AROGUANEY 0000000 38 oe 2x12 common........ 20 00 2f 00 white pine shingles I 10 5 i i 3 3x10 common........ 19 00 20 00| XX white pine shing- By th : ale: -a ek: ae ea aie sets aR ao 3x12 common........ a Zoos eles ional cleat battsh 2/25 y the dram, according to average and quality . é 50 660 Bracket plank BRU FE te ae 35 txro and 12 common. 20 00° 22 50/XXX _ white pine R IE Shelving boards, 12-in. up .. 35 riach siding common 16 00 17 50] shingles............ 3.15 y the dram, according to average and quality, 45 to so feet 48 52 Dressing boards narrow o0. ae 1 iach strips, common 16 09 17 50 B. C. Shingles ie ss ic «« "30 to 35 feet. . 40 44 x19 inch shippers ray ap pnt tz millrun 22 00 24 oo | XXX 6 butts to 2 in. 3 06 r\) : ie emnnenene Sie Taree ries ue ee rinch strips 4 in. to 8 KXXX 6 to 23-16 in. 26 pigrayeea . : LATH, in. mill eta coe - 20 00 22 00| XXXXX5 on in. . 3 51 p Aperehesoe Te SUL: Soraverage and dualisy BOA pine $315 | Spruce $ t inch siding mill run 20 00 22 » | XX No. 2, 6to2in.. Bee, SRM HO oreeetit | arg yoo ge ss ut) 980) 35 55S jaa ae ay ee aa 1% and 1% in box 1700 18 00/ KX s 6 to 23-16 in, 5 / BIRCH, SHINGLES. xx 5to2in... =) Tope 4 i ch : . 17. 22 Sawed Pine, ex. xxxx..$4 0 $4 75! Bound butts, 6x78 . HARDWOODS—PER M. FEET CAR LOTS. eer “ 1 00| Whitewnor, EU xGny Wider nao aatece thee §2:00\|(Gian- wide cae eee ee 50 00 aes Renee sea 25y,00. 1X13 and up ... - Elm,soft,mill tsts& ands: “62. 34 97 32 90 FINE COMMON OR C. aa Dressing 14%in..... ‘ 36 or t%andr¥&ain. KN tare ve 6 2 3.. 21 00 73 00 Hin,, 4, 5 in. widewyc...:. .44,ca||a i inewaye Inewmidare see aee 47 00 124 xx0 aad 12...... 40 00} Mill Culls, x, 1h, te 1 in., 6105 Wide..d6seee nes 50 | ins, GAN; Wide. cates ee + 50 co : 178 iM. see eesseee +6 3402 and 21n.......++ e ; SELECTED NO. I SHELVING OR FENCING STRIPS. The following quotations on hardwoods represent the jobber’s t\in., 4, 5, 6in. wide... .... 30 oo | rin., 4, 5, 6 in. wide........ 2600 «price at Buffalo and Tonawanda ; : : OTTAWA, ONT. BARN BOARDS OR STOCKS. ae 5 No. x, 12 in. . +... 255. $29 to 30 00 8 and 7 in WHITE ASH. P ne, good sidings : Pine, No. 1 dressing ro in 24 00 | No. 3, 12.in. ist & and, x inch, 32 00 34 00 | 2% tog in..... - 1 in. x 8 in and up.o SUIPS.. 0.260.005 _++ 18 90 24 00 Ailton Sy Aiea eee 2305| 1oin <% to%iIn -.-.-.. 37 00 39-00 | Strips. sages 1Y% in. and 1% in. x Pine, No. x dressing 8 and 7 in 23 00] gin., Com. and culls. 8in.andup........ 48 00 5000] shorts.........- - 16co 2000 No. 2, r2in 25 00| 8in : 2 in. x8in.and up. 5000 55 00| Pine, ros. c. and bet- 10 in 22 00 1x6. BLACK AND BROWN ASH, > Pine good strips : ; ter stock, x’ to 16’ 18 00 2000 No. 2,9 in 2200| 1x4 1st & 2na, 6 nch up, 30 00 32 00| Com. & good culls... 14 00 16 TID-sesss0 --222--2- 33 CO 35 00| Pine, 8s. c. and bet- SHIPPING CULLS OR BOX. a _t % in. and 1% in..., 35 00 3800] ter stock, a to 10’. 16 20 1900 rin., 4and 5 in. wide....... $15 00/1 in., 13 in. and up wide..... $17 00- RIRCH- Z in.. pteaeess =" 38 00 40 00| Pine Sh r Be ie ey 16 00 rin., 6 in. zoe ene 16 co 1%/.i3Cand 2 in., 7 in. and ist & and, 6 inch & | 1st &2nd,white,«’ &up, 24 oo ‘ood shorts: 17 .o I in., 7 in. wide an Matera i acorn colette o . Php Foe ome: as 00. 3000 | Pine ups sidings 16 50 so cg tir 7 Im wide and wrens 7.00 BD wileseeatcverrrere 18ap MPs FeB-ccneee 35 00,37 00 | Com. & Good-cllne- #80 14% in.and1% in... 30 00 35 00 | Pine s.c. strips...... 13.00 1500 rin, 8 and gin. v ide in, in. i fs : ia cee 4 : a edn * 5 00. 40.00 Pine, s.c. shorts..... 1200 1400 in, @iutle se pepe berg canh ase bat ‘ip’ 349° Ist & 2d,rock,6in &up 25 co 27 00 | xst & 2d, soft,: Pine, No. 1. dressing Pine, box boards.... 12 00 14 50 wh a asset eae ae Common and culls... 14 00 16 00| Common and culls.. siding, per M feet, _ } Pine mill culls...... 1 00 14 00 SHINGLES, 18-IN, 4 | MAPLE. 6 trea Wecvcsecses ox vee 20-00 a§(o0| Yx10 No. x bagn. FOC Ping, RAK -evovsssseereee 4.00 Cedars XXX, wines. 9 75 ostkand, bard..... 20 00 21 o0 | rt . be hee, ry coer IGAK BULES.seeverery 3.90 Butts. -seyeeereveesee-s 2° ¢ ‘ nd. Sen 37. ~~ aed i i ihe a . ech 3 siti ae fit Ba bh i atte Pape Tape heide = , > 3 af cae = 3 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | i 7)» INP eee? P ‘ % Ba PERSONAL. Hon. J. K. Ward, lumberman, of Montreal, has been appointed a member of the Council of Public Instruction of that city. Mr. Walter Wilson, head of the firm of Walter Wilson & Sons, manufacturers of saws, St. John, N, B., died last month. Mr. A. E. Aiexander, the well-known lumberman, of Campbellton, N. B., is spending California for the benefit of his health. Mr. Jonas Howe, the well known lumber cruiser, has returned to St. John, N.B., trom British Columbia, where he spent several weeks in the inspection of tim- ber lands on which New Brunswick capitalists hold an option. - the winter in Mr. J. F. Birchard, travelling representative in Can- ada for Messrs. J. T. Wing & Company, of Detroit, is receiving the congratulations of his many friends, hav- ing recently taken unto himself a wife from among the fair daughters of Toronto. ; A beautiful wedding was ceiebrated in Toronto last month, when Miss Alice Irene Kemp, daughter of Mr. A. E. Kemp, M. P., was married to Mr. W. Scott Waldie, son of Mr. John Waldie, of the Victoria Har- bor Lumber Company. Mr. John F. McRae, for several years mill foreman for the Rat Portage Lumber Company, Rat Portage, Ont., has been appointed manager of the mill of that company at Vancouver, B.C. Before his departure for the west the employees of the mill at Rat Portage pre- sented Mr. McRae with a gold watch, chain and locket, BUYERS OF' Young Hyson, Japan and Ceylon Teas SHOULD WRIEE. US. WE HAVE EXTRA VALUES— BEANS, RAISINS, CURRANTS, IMPERIAL SYRUP, ETC. PNP: SUPP LN: LUCAS, STEELE & BRISTOL, - eevee a a aaa engraved with the words ‘J. F. McRae, from the employees of the R. P. L. Company’s saw mill No. 1, Rat Portage.” Mr. Dalton Ullyot, a prominent retired !lumberman and one of the most respected residents of Peter- borough,\died in that town on October 24th, in his eightieth year. About thirty-five years ago he com- menced a large milling and lumbering business at Fenelon Falls, and also conducted a saw-mill business at Harwood, Rice Lake, subsequently becoming one of the largest: shareholders in the North Shore Lumber Company. An extremely pretty and fashionable wedding was solemnized in St. Ottawa, on September 31, the ccntracting parties being Miss Isbester, daughter of the late James Isbester, and Mr. James Gordon MacLaren, eldest son of Mr. David Among .the guests were a number of the Andrew’s church, MacLaren. leading lumbermen of the Ottawa valley. A reception was held at the home of the bride’s mother, after which Mr. and Mrs. MacLaren left on a honey- moon trip. Mr. H. Percy Jew, of Gloucester, England, arrived in Canada last month. Mr. Jew has been in the lum- THOS. SONNE, Sr., HAMILTON, ONT. a ber business in England for a number of years and was connected with Price, Walker & Company. It is his intention to spend the coming winter in the camps se- lecting timber for the English market, and at the same time he hopes to gather considerable information re- garding lumber and lumbering methods in Canada. Mr. H. H. Spicer, of Woods & Spicer, Limited, shingle manufacturers, Vancouver, B. C., honored THE CANADA LUMBERMAN by a visit when in Toronto Jast month. He spoke hopefully of the arrangement which has just been made for the regulation of the shingle output of British Columbia, stating that almost every mill, large and small, had agreed to the proposed plan. Mr. Spicer called upon some of the many dealers in the east who handle their shingles, and intended visiting Boston and other Eastern States points before his re- turn to the coast. The Lumberman’s Diet Clark’s Corned Beef and Clark’s Pork and Beans are the best produced in Canada and equal to the finestimported. Get quotations from your jobber. W. CLARK, Manufacturer, MONTREAL P. PAYETTE & CO. Manufacturers of Saw Mill and Engine Machinery, and all kinds of Marine Machinery. PENETANGUIHENE, ONT. Established 1866 Manufacturer of . .. TENTS AND TARPAULINS, allsizes OIL SKIN CLOTHING AND CANVAS GOODS of all descriptions Price List on Application ROPES, TWINES, Ete. 193 Commissioners St., MONTREAL wean. Pee INSURANCE = ee ON LUMBER ONLY ee We accept lines ranging from $10,000 to $40,000 on lumber piled too ft. or more from mill. ditions and rates will be quoted promptly. Underwriters, 66 BROADWAY, NEW YORK GUARANTEED. ELECTRIC *Phone, East 2403. Describe con- DIRECT - GONNEGTED : ° LIGHTING UNITS RBLIABLB — BFFICIENT — AUTOMATIG THE FOLLOWING SIZES ARE NOW READY << 3% K. W. — 50 to 60 Lamps. 10 K. W. —150 to 175 Lamps. Weight 600 Ibs. Weight 1450 lbs. Cataoleue and Price List on request. The SLEEPER ENGINE COMPANY, timiea, Montreal. Office and Werks, Cor. Darling and Notre Dame Streets ane SS a CANAD AD EG STEAM BOILER INSPECTION IN BRITISH COLUMBIA. In accordance with the provisions of the Steam Boil- ers’ Inspection Act of British Columbia, all steam boil- ers in that province must be regularly inspected, and engineers operating same must first pass an examination as to qualification. The first annual report of Mr. John Peck, Chief Inspector of Boilers and Machinery, covers the calendar year of 1902 and gives much information regarding the condition of boilers. The number of boilers inspected during the year was 860. Three hun- dred and twenty-one new boilers were inspected and put into operation and 57 boilers were taken out of ser- vice. The inspectors found 2,102 defects, 156 of which were dangerous. The defects are summarized as fol- lows :— rd NATURE OF DEFECTS. Whole No. Dangerous. Boilers without ‘safety-valves........ if I Boilers with safety valves inoperative.. 4 4 Boilers with safety valves overloaded... 5 2 Boilers with safety valves defective in COMSELUCHOM ..ce es ce ere earn 69 16 Boilers without pressure gauges...... I I Pressure gauges inoperalive ......... 44 2 Pressure gauges defective............ 153 2 Cases of insufficient staying or bracing 84 20 Cases of defective stays..... sie eE a aS Gases of broken rivets 5.2. -. 2 .)-.:/- -0' 23 Cases of defective riveting...........- 33 5 Cases of broken stays or braces ..... 8 Cases of loose staysor braces ...... 72 i Boilers damaged by low water........ 5 3 Defective setting sz 3.) 0 tts he ee 70 a Boilers with fractured plates..... beneeag 6 Boilers with laminated plates.......-. 17 4 Boilers with burned plates............ 73 5 Boilers with blistered plates.........- 2 Cases of sediment on fire sheeis ...... 44 2 Cases ox internal corrosion..........+- 78 Cases of scale or incrustation..... eee 22 Cases of internal grooving..... ae pi ime) Cases of external corrosion...... Hier) Ce) 5 Cases of defective tubes...... ....... 59 Cases of defective feed water arrange- La (1 ry ees rerio aoe rua rete Cero 121 Cases of broken feed valves.......... I Serious leakage around tube ends..... 18 4 Serious leakage in rivet joints........ 88 2 Defective blow-off pipes or cocks..... -148 4 Defective water gauges..... ...... . 48 12 Broken blow-off pipes.............-.- 3 3 Water columns without blow-outs..... 6 3 Cases of broken test cocks........... II Connections to water columns withcut WANS eet acme ae eee eee a 7 vi Neutral sheets not stayed.......... - 55 Neutral sheets improperly stayed...... 69 Furnaces out of shape........... Ses Soir Boilers without fusible plugs.......... 127 Boilers low at front end........... ae, Cases of serious leakage of fittings.... 4o No. of hand-hole doors having bolts and dogs burned off..............., 4 4 Leakage at hanger lugs.......-..... I Cases of battery of boilers having no HECK “\VAIVES. tie syste Ft acl I I Defects in engine frames (broken KENT) Peres OLE neko mt ed ooh se 2 Defects in engine cylinders (broken HLATELES) |. Lee cy usngeth et Cima ames oes Se I I Boilers without hand-holes.......... 1 Boilers without stop valves.... ..... 22 a Cases of defective steam pipes........ 4 Unclassified defects......... Beste eOrcye 79 2 2,102 156 Concerning boilers in saw mills Mr. Thomas H. Goldie, Inspector for District A, says : “Boiler No. 414 ‘‘A” is a 43’x14’ return tubular boiler employed in a small saw mill for the purpose of supplying steam for main engine. A further duty was added to the already overtaxed boiler, that of furnish- ing adry kiln with steam. This addition, however, brought things to a standstill,and the perplexed owner, _who thought it a financial impossibility to purchase another boiler, set to devising some means of increas- ing the boiler capacity. An idea occurred to him that if he connected the bottom of the boiler to one end of the kiln, which was about four feet below the level of the lowest portion of the boiler, and the other end of kiln to steam dome, he would produce a steady circulation through both boiler and kiln. When every- thing was connected up the new scheme was tried with apparent success ; but the owner evidently did not reckon on the water in the boiler following the natural law of gravitation, and the boiler began to empty its contents into the kiln and out through the drain cocks, and before they were aware of it the ooiler was empty with a fairly good fire under it. The fireman having discovered that steam was away down and that no water appeared in the glass, at once put on the injector, but luckily there was just enough steam to give it a start and no more. The fire door was opened to supply more fuel, and it was then noticed that the sheet over the fire was red hot. I was sent for and arrived next day. On examining the boiler, I found upper row of tubes sagged down ; circumferen- tialseams over fire had pulled down about % inch past original position ; the rivet heads were curled up at caulking edge ; two of the sheets were bulged and cracked, and the boiler was rendered useless, besides running close chances of an explosion. The changes were effected without notifying the Inspector, who would not have allowed such nonsensical ideas to be carried out, and would thereby have saved the owners at least $1,000. This was the result of ignorance of: common law.” “Another return tubular boiler was ordered to have blow-off changed from back head to bottom of shell, so that all dirt and sediment could be thoroughly cleaned out. The owners promised to have this done right away, but they carelessly neglected it altogether until my next visit, when I found fire sheet had bulged down 2%". off, the bottom of the boiler was found covered witha coat of heavy scale about 5¢” thick. The plate was cut out and patched. The original plate was 3%” thick, but when a hole was drilled through crown ot bulge it measured 1-16" thick, the material having thinned out this much, due to stretching while over heated. Ifthe change asked for had been made at the time, this expense would also have been avoided.’ Mr. George O. Madigan, Inspector for District C, reports as follows : ‘Tn one of the saw mills that was burned there was an old low pressure marine type of boiler 60” diameter, single riveted, %” iron plate, patched in every con- ceivable place, both inside and outside, that had been carrying 100 pounds and upwards. At ‘the time of inspection the owners were informed that the pressure would be materially reduced, after allowing a reason- able time to get a boiler to replace it. Shortly after this the mill burned down, and after rebuilding a new boiler was installed, and when I went to inspect this I found the old boiler set up alongside of the new one, with a Dutch oven in front of it. I asked the owner he intended to use the boiler again, and he said he certainly did, as it had stood a good test while the mill was burning. He said he had watched the gauge until the hand had made a complete revolution to 200 pounds, and he did not know how much further it would have gone if the pin had not stopped it ; and he con- sidered, if it could stand 200 pounds at that time, it surely would pass for 100 pounds. when I told him, after examining the boiler, that 40 pounds would be the most that would be allowed, even after damage done by fire had been repaired, as every- thing had been strained and would have to be tightened up.” . “At another saw mill the boiler had head of dome, at flange, cracked two-thirds of the circumference and was pitted badly from lying on the damp ground ex- posed to the weather; the hand-hole in front head was eaten away almost large enough for a small boy to get into it, and was in bad shape generally. This was allowed to run for sixty days to enable them to replace it, after which it was condemned. It had been sold, with the understanding that it would carry 50 pounds, and the purchaser had gone to the expense of moving it and putting it in a good setting, firmly believing that — the boiler was in good condition, and if there had been no inspection would probably have had a serious accident.” No wonder that a nigger sometimes breaks down, when he is steam fed and has no choice in the bill of fare. —Puget Sound Lumberman. Smith Bros., Limited, are applying for incorporation, to conduct a general lumbering business, with head- quarters at Central Blissville, Sunbury county, N. B. The promoters are George McKean, of St. John, and L. B. Smith, P. J. Smith and R. B. Smith, of Central Blissvale. - “ THE TROIS PISTOLES PULP | After the hand-hole plates were taken_ He felt quite burt — COMPANY. 2 _ The new saw mill of the above company is ‘situated at Trois Pistoles, Temiscouata District, Quebec. The fe company was organized a year or more ago under the Jaws of Quebec, with a capital of $150,000. Its officers — : E. W. Tobin, M. P., president ; Christopher I. — Ga ciee vice-president ; E. J. Murphy, secretary and 7 treasurer ; Pierre Angers, manager ; and these, with - Fred S, Morse and Fred J. Farley, of Springfield, — 2 Mass., constitute the board of directors. The com- pany has 84,000 acres of virgin timber. The Trois Pistoles river courses through the tract, furnishing numerous important water-powers, two distinct water- falls being 80 feet and 72 feet respectively, the latt ef fall being located just below the new mill. The plant is located on the banks of the river, about one anda half miles south of the tracks of the Intercolonial rail-— road, which latter is now oreparing to build a spur track from its main line direct to the company’s pili grounds in the rear of the mill, which, it is hoped, wil be completed by early spring. The mill isa large two-storey structure of no very heavily framed, and equipped with a band eight up-to-date shingle machines and the usual ig ment of live rolls, edgers, slashers and trimmers v go with an up-to-date lumber mill. They have als stalled what is claimed to be quite a novelty in th of a band bolt saw, in place of the usual circular ordinarily used for this purpose. It is said to first one of its kind installed in any mill in Quebec, not in the conatry. The lower floor ee Che main i use of the shingle packers. The second floors is ped with the heavy machines. , The power plant is located in a brick building + corrugated iron roof and high stack, fitted with s chamber and spark arrester as a protection against possibility of fire. There are two Holyoke boilers 250 horse-power each, and a 400 horse-power engine. A large steam fire pump and a Westinghouse electric motor complete the equipment of this plant. At present , all refuse is carried from the mill to the boilers by a conveyor system, but later on a refuse burner is to be set up on the shores of the river in which all surplus re- fuse will be reduced to ashes. The plant is lighted = 4 throughout by electricity. The plant was started up on September 15, but there are yet several machines 103.5 ie be placed before it will be able to run on full time vin every department. The product of the mill is to be fe handled exclusively by Fred. S. Morse, of Springfield, — and will be shipped chiefly to mes trade in New Eng: land and New York State. see » Ind., have issued an interesting booklet entitled “Stan- dard Users and Why.” It explains the many strong points of the “ Standard ” moist air dry kiln. and ae an extensive list of the firms who have adopted their drying system. Among these we notice such ~ - = known firms as the British Columbia Mills, Timber Trading Co, and the Pacific Coast Lumber Company, Vancouver, B.C. ; Victoria Lumber & Manufacturing — Company, Chemainus, B.C. ; J. A. Sayward, Vi B.C. ; W. C. Edwards & Company and Dav Thackray, Ottawa ; J. P. Smith & Sons and J.C & Company, Toronto; Schultz Bros. & Compa = Brantford, Ont. ; Wilson Bros., Collingwood, | Ont. # Ne The Meaford Manufacturing Company, Meaford, Ont; ra? s J. W. Kilgour & Bros., Beauharnois, Que., and ~ ie ’ Many letters of praise from pleased users are rep ed in the booklet. = advising us that they are retiring from the He business, write : ‘‘We have taken the LUMBERMAN fi many years and believe it to be one of, if not the works published in the lumber interests. If we aga go into the milling business, we will be happy t new our subscription. Wishing: yeu and your P many years of continued prosperity.’ ~ THROUGH MICHIGAN. [By OUR TRAVELLING REPRESENTATIVE. ] The United States customs officials at Detroit had hardly finished examining my ‘‘ grips” before I was in conversation with alumberman. He wanted to know all about the Canadian market. How was the cut coming up? Was there much pine left in the country? What was the chance for shoving in some yellow pine? Were prices going up or down, etc.? I hopel answered them all right, for this first interview seemed to be an awfully serious one made by a very serious man. But [ soon found out that there was a certain _ feeling of uncertainty in the lumber market, with an _ independent air of. expectancy as to a probable drop that did not exist at any other point that I had touched in recent days. ; It got so that I could distinguish these undecided __—— lumbermen by their abstraction. If I met one of them ‘"? fie ~ looking at the sidewalk or into vacancy, checking off mental items on his fingers, I only required two guesses to tell what was working on him. He either had troubles of his owr at home, or he was a lumberman in _ the throes of expectation. For choice I accepted the latter explanation, for this is the time of year and this the longitude and latitude for Beicenlainty, in lumbering circles. ~ McClure, Zimber & Company, the well-known hard- sai lumber wholesalers, of Detroit, over. They do a large export trade to Ontario, ship- _ ping ash, basswood, birch, cherry, mahogany, oak, walnut, etc., to furniture, wagon and piano factories. They make a specialty of oak and hickory poles, rims and spokes, oak bending plank, ‘railway ties, etc, This young and enterprising firm are _bound to get more and more of the Canadian trade, because they have the goods ready to deliver ata *'> he Lan As are known all butternut, moment's notice. They know a good thing when they see it. That’s why they are Hoo-Hoo. I had the pleasure of meeting Mr. Arthur S. Nester in his elegant offices up in the Majestic Building. With his brother, Mr. T. Nester, they do a large business in pine, hemlock, cedar and hardwood lands. They do nct operate limits, being content to sell the forest and _ let others do the lumbering. Iam indebted to Arthur for much informaticn concerning the northern penin- sula of Michigan. He knows every mile of the a territory. et ha 5 Mr. C. A. Spalding, the well-known Detroit lumber _ dealer, told me he was going in for the Canada trade. He already does quite a business with Ontario retailers. In the Union Trust Building I had the honor of : ots aw meeting two well-known wholesale lumber dealers, Mr. ‘Frank C. Bury and Mr. Mason A. Noble. Both sree these gentlemen are intent upon putting southern aera DP 2 apse pine into Canada, and as there is a large and ' - re , _ growing demand for this class of lumber, they will no oe ae : - doubt soon get a big share of the business. Mr. Bury read is” a jolly good fellow and a nice man to do business ee with. I drifted into Port Huron, and found it as pretty a ‘ ~ i nadg as is to be found along the lakes, although there “ is very little doing in lumber circles ; the various wood- 2 orking and machinery industries are running full Canada looks a regular lumber country as jewed from Port Huron. On the Sarnia side miles of immense piles of lumber Jee up to the view of the American. At Port Huron, the Engine and Thresher Company make a line of portable sawmills and saw-mill machin- ery, whilst the Port Huron Manufacturing Company, enh. under the able management of Mr. E. W. Wilson, is 3 ‘manufacturing saws. . Sates iti is ninety miles from Port Huron to Saginaw, and at the latter place I met many wel! known on the Can- panes side asdealers and operators, such as A. D. eet _ Eddy and C. K. Eddy companies, who expect to start i, active operations again at no distant date. Morley it - Bros., A. F. Bartlett & Co., United Supply Company, “ts Tne ‘Mitts & Merrill, and other machinery dealers do quite pie brisk trade with the lumbermen. This trade is, how- ever, getting more and more towards Canada. _ I found Saginaw the same as of yore—wide awake Ps and progressive—hardly as ‘‘ wide open” as before, ‘ but ‘still full of life. The city is too much spread out for one to grasp an idea of its real size, and being ona la t stretch, the: streets are ue and expansive, stretch- . log far out into the country. Everyone talks ‘lumber in Saginaw on the least provocation, and all go back with a yearning sigh to the good old days when the hum of the saw-mill was heard in the land. Now it is all a memory—a sweet memory of the past. Saginaw may even forget that it was once all swamp and pine forest not many years hence. It is always a pleasure to meet the “‘ boys” at Sag- inaw. Lumbermen are nothing if not jovial, and the . Michigan men have nearly all a cheerful air about them. To besure I ‘‘ run into” who was ‘‘ too busy ” to give even an ordinary greet- ing, but this sort are as scarce as hen’s teeth, and well- known to the trade. I had the great privilege of shaking hands with Michigan’s Governor, General A. T. Bliss, the million- aire lumberman. He is a genial soul, and from a few minutes’ conversation Ihad with him on the lumber trade, I found him avery agreeable gentleman. As he shook hands he noticed my black cat button, ‘“‘ Ah, I see you are Hoo-Hoo? I am not one yet, but a couple of my relativesare.” I hada good notion to ask Governor Bliss how he viewed the expected mi- gration next spring of 500 Michigan families to the Canadian North-west. But I thought that would be treading on dangerous ground and contented myself with some facts re the expected exodus. It is expect- ed that fully five hundred families, numbering over two thousand souls, principally of French-Canadian origin, will leave the Saginaw valley in the spring to settle in Canada. These people have not prospered, although they are hard-working, frugal and industrious. The cause is that they prospered in the prosperous lumber days and when the mills closed down they were thrown into all kinds of menial labour. Out at Mershon Station is situated the saw-mill and piling grounds of Mershon, Schutte, Parker & Com- pany and the W. B. Mershon Company. The latter, under the able management of Mr. E. C. Mershon, has attained world-wide fame for their band re-saws. This line is their forte, and the name Mershonis a guar- antee of the best and latest in resawing machinery. Mr. E. C. Mershon is not only an expert draughtsman, but an engineer of great ability. His master mind thinks out and puts into being the very latest improve- ments which have kept his re-saws to the fore-front. And, despite his busy life, he is a pleasant gentleman to meet. I accepted his invitation to dine with him at the Lumberman’s Club House, and he there showed me where two companies had copied his machine. In the first case they had put in the cut of one machine, and described it by the description of an entirely different machine ! Inthe other case it was really laughable. A machine made by the Mershons had a stand made too low for it, so two blocks of wood were put under it, and photographed that way. This ma- chine was copied from one of these photos, and the two blocks were reproduced in metal onthe imitation ! At the Club House the clerks and stenographers ot he compinies take their mid-day meal—the ladies be- ing provided witha separate room. Everything is neat nd clean, and the cafe isa great convenience to the staff. Over at the big Mershon re-saw works I looked at the sales book. It just indicated 999 band saws sold. I remarked, ‘‘Why, that’s Hoo-Hoo, isn’t it?’’ The genial manager smiled and said, “It surely must be !” : The tendency in the lumber business in Michigan is rather conservative just now. Mr. Chas. H. Cowles, one of the very best authorities on the continent, and who is the able editor of the Saginaw Courier-Herald, said : “‘Logging operatiuns in Michigan will be on a smaller scale this winter than usual, owing to trade conditions, the cost of logging being a big factor in the calculations.” Booth & Boyd are still running full blast. The two Messrs. Boyds are certainly wide-awake. I had the pleasure of an exhiliarting automobile ride with one of them, which has since set me wishing I owned one of the ‘red devils” myself. It was my second ride this season and the best. The logs in Spanish River owned by the Michigan firms when sorted out at the booms totalled an output of over two hundred million feet. Mr. G. Wall, of Saginaw, had charge of the boom. I met President Roys, of the Saginaw Lumber & Salt Company. They are operating five logging an occasional one ” __ THE CANADA LUMBERMAN —__ a camps in the Georgian Bay district. He said they would get a moderate stock of logs in this winter, but not so large as last season. Their mill at Sandwich is running steadily and the entire output was contracted for early in the season. Mr. J. D. Draper, lumber inspector, had just re- turned from Canada, where he had been looking over some limits. There is still an occasional snap in timber lands in northern Michigan. land, which had been looked over a hundred times and set down as sold, has recently been ‘‘discovered” by H. P. Lindberg, of Manton, Mich. The 320 acres, part of it with an excellent quality of pine. As it was government land he at once filed a claim for himself and wife, paying therefor $800. A few days after he was offered $5,000 for land and timber. It seems peculiar that a tract of tract covers Thos. Jackson & Company, of West Saginaw. are getting considerable lumber from Spanish River and Cutler, Ont. They use up large quantities of Canada white pine in their sash and door factory. Their new factory is a model of neatness. The Palmerston Woodenware Company will get a million feet of logs from Ogenan county next season, ~ The coming winter, I was told, is the last season when there will be any lumbering to speak of on the Dead River, a stream which in its day has floated down millions upon millions ot feet of some of the est pine that has ever been cut in Michigan. Asa Jumbering waterway it is now on the decline and next season will witness the end of any operations on a large scale. Crawford & Sons, cedar operators at Cedar river, Menominee county, have had gréat difficulty in getting men to go to the camps. They have secured nearly 200 Italians and Hungarians from Chicago, having failed to secure enough men at the Soo. There are no-more hardy Canadian lumber-jacks to be had even at a fabulous wage. ; Although A. F. Bartlett & Co.’s large works at Saginaw were partially wiped out by fire, I hear they will shortly rebuild. They have a high place among the manufacturers of engines, boilers and saw mill machinery. Their well-known saw mill hogs and edging grinders are to be found all over the country ~ from the Atlantic to the Pacific. The Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Company, at Greenville, Mich., not only make blast grates, but edgers and trimmers, being one of the largest manu- _ facturies in the world. The Gordon Company have made Greenville famous. There are three or four large companies sti!l doing big business at Bay City and West Bay City, which, by the way, are two separate and distinct cities, divided by the Saginaw river. E. B. Foss & Co. and the Eddy Company, at the former place, have immense stocks and do a rushing business. Mr. Foss, I found, to be as genial as ever. The lapse of time does not seem to leave an impression upon him and he looks as young and debonair as ever. Over at West Bay City the Bradley, Miller & Co.'s mill and yards showed great activity. They handlea great output in the course of a year. I had the pleasure of meeting Mr. W. D. Young, of Young & Co., one of the largest maple flooring manu- — facturers in the state. He reports -business as active | as ever, with large sales. Handy Brothers and the Wolverine Lumber Company | seem to be thriving and are likely to push out into Canada this coming year for sonic of their pine stock. From Bay City I went south again to Grand Rapids, ~ the great centre of the furniture trade. Grand Rapids is called the ‘‘ Furniture City,” although ’tis whispered outside of the city that more furniture is made in Chicago. Of the truth of this I would not like to certify. Furniture is written large all over Grand Rapids and the buzz of the saw is heard on every side. Mr. Chas. McQuewan, a wholesale dealer in hard- wood and mahogany veneers, showed me some grand - specimens of Tennessee oak and Mexican mahogany, used largely in furniture and piano work. The Quigley Lumber Company make a specialty of all kinds of hardwoods and do an extensive trade. The Engel Lumber Company are also specialists in the hardwood line as well as large mannfacturers ot hem- lock lumber. This latter company have mills at Hard- | i) a ate CANADA DUMBER MAN ee grove, Sharon, Hewitt Lake and Earl Siding, all in Michigan. I had quite a talk with Mr. T. Stewart White, the affable president of the White & Friant Lumber Com- pany. Mr. White is one of the pioneer Michigan lumbermen, and knows all there is to know of the con- ditions of the lumber market. He is credited with being the leading spirit in having the two dollar import duty put upon Canadian lumber, and thus tried to help the Canucks keep a good thing to themselves. In the carving and moulding line, the Waddell Manu- facturing Company, of Grand Rapids, are unsurpassed in that city. They make some beautiful carved newel posts and embossed and turned work. The leading manufacturers of bank, office and saloon fixtures is the firm of Nachtgall & Veit, who are designers of special furniture and patterns. In the machinery line this city ranks high. Among the more progressive firms are Perkins & Company, with their famous Columbia heading and _ shingle machines. The Friction Set Works, Fox Machine Company, Crescent Machine Works, Tidy & Marshall, Wilmarth & Morman, American Machinery Company, Waggoner Watchman Clock Company and the Gillette Roller Bearing Manufacturing Company are all leading concerns in their line who are pushing out for the Canadian trade. Nearly $129,000,000 worth of goods manufactured in the United States entered Canada during the fiscal year ending June 3oth, 1903. A rapid run on the ‘‘ third rail electric line’ brought me up to Muskegon, on the shore of Lake Michigan: Here is situated the large mills of Mann, Watson & Company and the Rodgers Iron Manufacturing Com- pany, who make an adjustable log siding machine and a-combination gang edger. In conversation with Mr. W. F. Chrystal, the obliging secretary of the Rodgers Iron Manufacturing Company, he showed me hundreds of testimonials received from users of their machines in all parts of the United States and Canada. Craw- ford & Son, at Cedar River, Mich., report that they can saw over one thonsand ties in ten hours with the Rodgers machine, and do excellent work, without any trouble whatever. The Atlantic Shook & Lumber Company say that the Rodgers adjustable log siding machine is far beyond their expectations. This com- pany run 36-inch saws and have no trouble in slabbing logs up to 20 inches in diameter. They say it is the best in the world, Geo. Go:don & Co., of Cache Bay, Ontario, have one of the Rodgers combination gang edgers and they say it is not only fully up to expecta- tions, but for sawing small cants it is the most economi- cal and fastest machine on the market. Barcus Brothers, of Muskegon, are manufacturers of circular saws, and do a large lumbering trade. The Alaska Refrigerator Company at Muskegon Heights use up great quantities of lumber in a year. While I wasthere a cargo of 250,000 feet of ash lumber was brought in from Houghton, Mich. In conversation with a well-known lumberman he said :—‘‘ Yes, we are importing Canadian pine, and we are also importing California pine. But we are also exporting Michigan hardwood lumber to California and other states. There have been heavy shipments of hardwood flooring from the upper peninsula to San Francisco, and being of slow growth it is valued as the best the country can produce.”’ He also told me that many of the pine lumber dealers, since the pine petered The hard- wood lumber and flooring plants at Wells, Cadilac and West Bay City are reputed to be the largest in the world. out, have gone into hardwoods exclusively. Going down the shore of Lake Michigan I came to Benton Harbor. Here are a number of wide-awake lumbermen, including the Peters Lumber & Shingle Co., D. M. Nowlen & Co., W. P. Robbins and the J. B. Graves Co. hundred of the Gillette roller-bearing trucks in their mills and yards. They appear to be particularly adapted for moving lumber. The Peters Company have over three Passing through St. Joseph, Mich,, on my way to Chicago, I called on the Compound Door Company, large and progressive manufacturers of doors and patent lumber, under the able management of Mr. E. D. McConnell. ; J.R.H. A PROGRESSIVE INDUSTRY. At Galt, Ont., there are some fine manufacturing plants, turning out machinery second to none in the world. Among those who are progressive and up-to- date is the firm of Clark & Demill, manufacturers of improved wood-working machinery. A visit to the ex- tensive works of this company by our representative was taken for the express purpose of viewing the new machines recently put upon the market and destined to revolutionize the old-time methods in planing mills and other wood-working establishments. The illustration we give represents a No. 24 variable self-feed rip saw with feeding gear and delivery roll. As their object is to lead in new and improved machin- ery, Clark & Demill have designed and built this ma- chine to meet the requirements of furniture, organ, piano, buggy and chair factories, planing mills, and any place where there is a lot of ripping to be done; it will save its cost over an inferior machine in a short time. The frame is of the most substantial construction, with ample length and width to form a rigid support for the table and working parts. The table is made of iron, planed true, and is well braced on under side, both length and cross ways, and has four anti-friction Spindle pulley 8” diameter by 8” face. Tight and loose pulleys 12”x 8%”, and should run 800 revolutions per minute. AP hs Speed of spindle, 2,000 revolutions per minute. Bearings and loose pulley are self-oiling. Weight of machine 2,400 pounds. Besides this rip-saw, Clark & Demill make an im- proved power mortising machine, as well asa regular line of wood-working machinery. We would advise all those contemplating purchasing to send and get a copy of the illustrated catalogue giving all the latest devices known and now used in the leading wood- working factories of the world. Cut gears are used on all machinery turned out by this firm. Their mortising machines are especially adapted to those who are doing sash, door and blind _ work. One of the largest factories of this kind say the Clark & Demill machines are the best in the world. THE B.C, SHINGLE PRODUCTION. EXETER, ONT., OCTOBER 20, 1903. EDITOR CANADA LUMBERMAN: Dear SiR,—In looking over the October number of THE LUMBERMAN I notice an editorial note in reference to the over-production of B.C. shingles. In that article the sympathy seems to be with the manu- facturer. He certainly should be entitled to all the blame for the present condition of the trade. There is another side to the question, namely, the side of the ina — ae CLA rollers, two before and two after the saw, for carrying the lumber. Size of tableis 5’ long and 3° 4” wide, and will drop for 6” cut. The saw spindle is very heavy, running in self-oiling bearings, namely, 1 15-16” x 8”. Where saws go on the spindle is turned down to 1%”. Itis alse provided with multiple collars, per- mitting a number of saws to be placed at any desired distance from each other. Will rip 18” wide with the first saw and 23” wide with last saw, and is adjustable by sixteenths. The variable feed can be instantly changed by the operator from nothing to 200 feet per minute, simply by moving the lever on side of machine and regulating the feed just as desired, so that the cut of the saw can work up to its full capacity, either on the thinnest or thickest material, on hard or soft wood, without stop- ping the saw or even the feed of the lumber being saw- ed, and has feed shaft with toothed steel disc for feed- ing and plain delivery roller with splitter for discharg- ing material. Feed is driven with chain and sprocket. It can also be lifted out of the way and saw used as hand rip. The device for raising and lowering the heavy iron table, as well as the device for moving and locking the fence, are pronounced by mill men to be simply perfect. The main table has a sJiding section which can be instantly withdrawn to allow for use of more than one saw. No screwing of the table up and down, but by one movement of the handles shown, the table or the self-feeding attachment can he raised or lowered to their full capacity. RK & DeEmILL's No. 24 VARIABLE SELF-FEED Rip Saw. i » retailer, which is of as much importance financially as that of the manufacturer. The manufacturer waits upon the retail dealer and puts the matter before him as follows : ‘‘ Now, B.C; shingles are going to advahce; you had better place your orders early. We are Satis- fied that it will save you money to do so.” The retailer in many cases places his order tor from five to ten car loads, and in this way the trade is more than supplied. The manufacturer finds difficulty in dispesing of his_ cut, and as a result drops the price in order to dispose of his stock. Now, this is where the retailer is squeezed; he is loaded up at high prices. the mills compels him to sell for whatever price he can get, and it is a well-known fact that in many cases he cannot realize what the shingles cost him,- thereby suffering a greater loss than the manufacturer. The B.C. shingle business is the most unsatisfactory ~ part of the retail trade, and unless there can be a more satisfactory arrangement with the mills, retailers will be forced to carry much lighter stocks. There is another complaint the retailer wishes to bring before the public in connection with the lumber trade. During the last three or four years prices have steadily advanced, and perhaps a little more than was necessary, but we do not object so much to the price as we do to the lowering of the grades, for every retailer has found to his sorrow that the grades have been lowered from five to ten per cent., causing loss to the retailer and annoyance to the consumer. We are willing to pay a legitimate price, but demand a standard grading. a Yours truly, J. W. TAYLOR. The drop at — ‘ a % NO EVIDENCE OF A LUMBER COMBINE. The Commissioner appointed by the Do- minion Government to investigate certain charges as to the existence of a lumber com- bine in Manitoba and the Territories, held an- other brief session before Judge Richards, at Winnipeg, _ recently. The counsel present were Messrs. H. M. Howell, K.C. ; J. A. M. Aikins, K.C., and Stanley Hough, representing the Western Retail Lumber Deal- ers’ Association; and Mr. A. J. Andrews, re- presenting the complainants. Mr. Andrews made a statement on behalf of persons claim- ing to have a grievance, announcing that his clients, who represented various business in- terests, did not feel that they should be called on to bear the expense of proving the exist- ence of a lumber combine, whose operations prejudiciously affect the prices of lumber and prevented certain parties from doing business. They claimed the expense should be borne by the government. Inthe meantime he had no evidence to submit. On his lordship taking his seat and declar- ing the commission ready to proceed, Mr. An- drews rose and said in effect: ‘‘ It is claimed by the parties I represent that there exists an organization known as the Western Retail Lumber Dealers’ Association, composed of manufacturers, or wholesalers, and retailers,the first named being honorary, and the last named the active members. This association only per- mits a certain number of active members in towns, according to the amount of lumber sold. No other person can engage in business with- out applying for membership, according to the by-laws of the association. These by-laws, I understand, have been repealed, but were in force at the time the commission was appoint- ed. Under the by-laws the wholesalers re- fused to sell to dealers not members of the as- sociation.” Mr. Aikins pointed out that the by-laws were not in effect. Mr. Andrews said he did not know they were, but they were nevertheless observed. He claimed that the monopoly of combine in lumber was as binding to-day in the western country, Winnipeg excepted, as it ever was. The manufacturers were permitted to sell lum- ber to railway and elevator companies but not to individual non-members, consequently the people were being compelled to pay tribute to certain gentlemen who arbitrarily fix prices without consideration to the cost of production. Any person selling under their tariff was promptly crowded out of business. He called attention to the resolutions of the Calgary and Winnipeg city councils asking for a commis- sion and alsoa ruling asto the language of the commission issued by the government, which says: ‘‘ We have reason to believe a combination exists.” Mr. Andrews further said: ‘‘ My clients are wholesale dealers, manufacturers and others. They do not feel it their special duty to present the evidence to prove the existence of this com- bine, but are prepared to give evidence if called upon todo so, and I have, therefore, at this moment, no evidence to offer. My clients claim that the burden should be borne by the government, the same as acriminal prosecu- tion after the case has been sent up for trial.” Mr. Howell—‘‘We'll send this case up for trial. Mr. Andrews comes here and villifies people and will not go on to prove his charges unless he is paid for it by the govern- ment. The by-laws he refers to are not in force, and Mr. Andrews knows it. They were even not in effect when this commission was appointed ; at least, I am so instructed.” His lordship—‘‘This commission is here to receive statements regarding charges to be proven.” Mr. Howell—‘‘Are we to prove negatives ?” His lordship—‘‘No.” Mr. Andrews—‘“‘If I have villified any persons I am prepared to prove my statements. I have letters now in my hand which will prove what I have said. His lordship may have them if he desires. My clients, however, feel that they have no right to bear the ex- pense of having this evidence produced before the commission.” Mr. Aikins—‘‘There is no charge against the association. Mr. Andrews says he has no evidence, therefore we have nothing to answer. It does not appear that we are called upon to say anything.” His lordship—‘‘At an adjourned sitting other people may have some evidence to offer. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 3 I have received letters stating that evidence can be secured in other places in the country. I have had no particulars as to the nature of this evidence, and at present I do not know if I shall be warranted in putting the -govern- ment to the expense of going to these towns. It was intimated at the outset that no meet- ings would be held elsewhere until it was ascertained what evidence there was to offer here, but I shall now notify these persons ask- ing them if they are prepared to adduce any evidence bearing on the matter under investi- ” gation, and if they have to arrange to submit it before the commission.” Mr. Aikins—‘‘ There is no specific charge against the association. I would suggest that when any charges are made against the asso- ciation their solicitor be notified so that he can answer them.” His Lordship—‘‘ The commission issued to me expresses the belief that a combination exists, but mentions no parties, though from what Mr. Andrews has said it might appear that the association are the parties whom the the complainants had in view when asking for an investigation.” Mr. Andrews—‘‘ Your lordship might report to Ottawa the views of my clients.” Mr. Richards-——‘‘I do not intend to report anything in detail. I shall simply report that there was no evidence to offer.” Mr. Howell—‘‘ It must be proven that there is a combination and that the association is that combine. The first principle has not been shown. Surely your lordship does not intend to go around to hunt up evidence until the existence of a combine has been proven.” His Lordship—‘‘ Your remark as to hunting up evidence is not applicable. I do not intend to hold any more sittings until it is shown that there is some evidence to submit or at least until it be shown reasonably that a prima facie case can be established. I therefore make an enlargement for two weeks which should give ample time for all parties concerned to arrange their evidence.” Fire fighting apparatus is worse than useless unless kept in shape for instant use. Better have nothing than pumps that, fail just when you need them, and water tanks and barrels that contain no water. HERMAN H. HETTLER LUMBER GOMPANY Northern Office : White Pine Red Pine Hemlock, Lath, Etc. MIDLAND, ONT. 1324 Elston Avenue, CHICAGO, ILL., U.S. A. All Kinds of Lumber Lath, Shingtes, Etc. Oak and Maple Flooring THE * COMMON SENSE” NO. 6 LOGGING SLED Improved Freight Wagons, al HW Supply, Teaming, Delivery, and Passenger Sleighs Mining, Southern Office: TIFTON, GA. Long and Short Leaf Yellow Pine Timbers Sills, Flooring, Etc. | THE BEST SLED PRES WORLD BVER SAW Railroad and Mill Carts, Buckboards, Lumber Buggies Send for Catalog. Spring Wagons, Runners, Shoes and Knees for Logging Sleds Trucks, Drays, BR&AL SWEET GOMPANY, Fond du La6, Wisconsin, USAL ~ fore. 24 ss? x * 4%, paceceeneeaeeseeseeeeeestenseeneenuecsenseeseg i WOOD PUL ss Q@~ DEPARTMENT Gam VEVEVVSVSVVSVSSVSSSSSVSAISSSVISVVTVVVSSSSB DRYING WOOD PULP. Now that the question of the preservation of wood pulp has been pretty well thrashed out, a few words on the various methods of storing it may not be out of place. Every method of preservation has its advantages and disadvan- tages, and consequently also its adherents and opponents, and oae method of storage may, owing tolocal circumstances, suit one mill bet- ter than others. The two methods of storage, however, which are best suited for medium sized and small mills are either wet storage in pits or drying the pulp. The great advantage of wet storage in pits is that the pulp is always, ‘so to speak, fresh and of good colour, and the fibres always remain supple, a point of no small value in working it up. Mr. Braun, of Rochs- burg, has, since 1888, obtained splendid results from storage in pits, pulp which has been so stored for upwards of five years appearing as fresh as if it had only been ground the day Le- In pit storage, however, it is almost im- possible to prevent impurities such as sand etc., from getting into the pulp, as wellas loss of material; moreover, a medium sized mill will require quite a considerable number of pits. “Mills which run a pulp-making plant in addi- tion to the paper-making machinery, and which turn out more pulp at a time than they can con- sume, will find pit storage the best method of keeping their superfluous material, as it can always be worked up in the hollander direct. Where, on the con rary, special stress is not laid upon having the fibres absolutely fresh, it is more advantageous to dry the pulp. Many pulp makers believe that drying pulp requires expensive apparatus, and prefer to store the bales of pulp piled up in stacks. In order, however, to keep the stuff from spoiling, sheds or other light structures must be provided which will allow of sufficient circulation of air, but at the same time keep out light and dust. Light-structures of this kind will be quite suffi- cient to keep pulp air-dry, the only thing else required being some means of suspending the pulp in sheet torm. A press is not absolutely necessary; pulp containing 33% per cent. of dry material can be kept hung up quite easily; nevertheless the usual wooden rails and paste- board clips should be used for suspending the wet pulp, as they give a better grip of the soft wet sheets, and are not so likely to tear them, _ The wooden rails between which the wet sheets ot pulp are held give a good grip along the whole upper edge of the sheets (which are of ‘considerable weight owing to the large amount of water they contain), and facilitate the handl- ing and suspension of the sheets generally. The uneven contraction of the sheets produced nay _ by this method of suspension is of no conse- ‘quence in this case. air-dried may be subsequently piled up in large ’ stacks, and if stored in places from which light The sheets of pulp thus and moisture can be excluded: will keep for years without losing their quality. Sheets of pulp thus dried dissolve more easily than sheets which have been squeezed dry in a hydraulic or _ screw press, a circumstance which is frequently of advantage. Dried pulp should preferably be put through the edge runner first before going to the hollander, this being the safest way to avoid spotting. On the other hand, where a pulp maker desires to use the dried pulp direct when water is scarce, so as to cover loss in production and to enable the stuff to be delivered wet, the best course is to soften the sheets beforehand in suitable vessels so that they can be readily folded together. They are then doubled up or broken up sufficiently small togo through the beater engine boxes and ground up by the grindstones. The dried pulp- may be fed to presses working fresh pulp, and if the dried material be added gradually the resultant product cannot be distinguished from fresh stuff. The dried pulp may also when sufficiently soft be fed into the refiner ; this, however, makes rather more work than the first method. Mills which use clean well water in place of clarified river water may also keep their pulp in a wet state by rolling it up in thick rolls. A mill in the Rhenish provinces has kept pulp in this way for over two years without the least signs of deterioration; the rolls were just piled up, and not too well venti- lated either. A point worthy of notice, in con- clusion, is that pulp should be ground and washed with as much water as possible, so as to thoroughly remove vegetable albumen. — Holzstoff Zeitung. PROPOSED COMBINE OF PULP MILLS. The low selling price. of mechanical wood ‘pulp is agitating the minds of Scandinavian manufacturers, who are endeavoring to form a combine so as to reduce the output. In re- spect to the project the Words’ Paper Trade Review, of London, Eng., says :—The Scan- dinavians in order to protect their own inter- ests now favour the idea of combination, and British buyers who have had the market in their favour for some time, considerable interest the outcome of the various Dur- ing the eight months (January-August) of the present year the imports of wood pulp into Great Britain were as under :-— will watch with proposals before the Scandinavian trade. Chemical—Dry 119,462 tons i Wet 14,851 ‘“* 56,941 Mechanical—Dry Asegs. 208 24,330 Wet 2s 207,687, a Compared with the corresponding period of last year, the above figures show an increase of 6,706 tons and 46,146 in chemical dry, an in- increase of 6,158 tons an £11,189 in chemicald wet, an increase of 310 tons and a decrease of #4,172 in mechanical dry, and an increase of competition as a factor is entirely scouted. given in prospectuses of Canadian wood pulp, £936,321 469,561 4,928 tons and a decrease of £30,587 in mechanical wet. The shrinkage in the value of mechanical is very evident. eee. The question of combination in Scandinavia is no new thing, but owing to want of loyal — support previous efforts have ended in failure. It is essential to the British papermaker, in — order to meet foreign competition, to obtain his wood pulp supplies at moderately low prices, and it is highly desirable that there should be an absence of serious fluctuation. The competition among Scandinavian mills appears to have kept prices down to sume ex- | tent, as notwithstanding standard quotations — _ on the market at the present time of 38s. 6d. for prompt delivery c.i.f. British ports, a, » there are mills only too ready to accept such offers as 36s. 6d. to 37s. The. Scandinavians a in advocating combination recognize cae i duction, and the idea is to sell their pulp © through a central office, to obtain statistics bearing upon production, sales, stock, aa Ay and to adopt any defensive policy i in the inter- : ests of the industry. to 40s. ® «@h British papermakers do not take. kindly we combination, fearing an aggressive attitude. — The present time, we learn, is considered by” the Scandinavians as being favorable for mills to come to some agreement, and Canadian Many manufacturers in Norway and Sweden point to the failure of the Acadia Pulp Com- pany as showing the unstable footing upon which many of the wood pulp undertakings i in Canada have been startedup. The withdrawal | from the Canadian field of Messrs. Lloyd, Lim- ited, is also looked upon as confirming the “3 views held in Scandinavia that Canada does fan. not possess any advantage over those ‘enjoyed ~ ae. by Norway and Sweden in the exportation - - of wood pulp to the British market. In fact, ee a ; is believed that the Canadians are not jiean aale position to successfully compete with Nor- “ih be wegian and Swedish mills. Following the Acadia failure, particulars have come to hand oh this week of the collapse of the many enter: a s/t prises in Ontario with which the name of a Ae F. H. Clergue is prominently identified. would be rash to attribute the ‘present pe culties to the Sault Ste. Marie pulp works, © although it appears the latter have not been i by any means profitable. : Another disappointing Canadian- wood pulp | Fe venture is that started. at Shawinigan Falls, a Quebec, by the Belgo-Canadian Pulp Com- — ag pany. The working of the mill supports the — belief of many manufacturers in Stanaiameels that a too low estimate of cost of production is — me, mills brought under the notice of the investing public. Covering a period of six months, the Belgo-Canadian Pulp Company is stated to + have sustained a loss of 1,250,000 francs, and the directors have urged the shareholders in the future to engage in the manufacture of 2, paper as well as pulp. The manufacture of > wood pulp in Canada, notwithstanding the difficulties met with by several undertakings, ¥ is being gradually increased, and exports show considerable development. The following figures relate to the shipments from Canada _ for a peeodc of eee months ended May isty : : ine ~ PHAS, H. VOGEL - es together with those for the corresponding eleven months of the previous year : July-May, July-May, 1901-02, 1902-03. Wnited States............5.. $1,002,307 $1,561,049 fereateBritain. <<. .o.. 20.85% 728,977 1,015,228 Mther GountrieS. 60.5 6... cs 57,418 220,202 ; $1,788,702 $2,796,479 The total value shows an increase of over 56 per cent., the principal market being the United States, followed by Great Britain. The principal Canadian wood pulp mill exporting to Great Britain is that controlled by the Chicoutimi Pulp Company, and as many im- portant contracts are held, it seems that it is practically left to this concern for the time being to prove that Canadian wood pulp can successfully compete with the Scandinavian product. PULP NOTES. The Canada Paper Company are now rebuilding their chemical pulp mill at Windsor Mills, Que. W. J. Hill, of Toronto, has secured from the Nepigon Pulp & Paper Company a contract for the construction of a power dam and pulp millat Nepigon. The amount of the contract is said to be nearly $400,000. A party of gentl.men recently arrived at Kamloops, A. M. Can. Soc. C. E. MILL AND HYDRAULIC ENGINEER PULP MILLS AND WATER POWER ' ESTIMATES, PLANS, SUPERVISION AND CONTRACTS SPECIALTIES.—Paper, Pulp and Sulphite Fibre Mills, Electric Plants, Surveys and Improvements of Water Power. Average output, One ton per hour H. P. required--three No expensive foundation No vibration Top drive Weight, 5500 lbs. For further informa- tion, prices, date of ‘delivery, etc., address as below. PE CANADA LUMBERMAN ‘s 47 and 48 Carleton Chambers, ——__OTTAWA, CAN. Long Pistance Phone 1791. B. C., under the direction of H. L. Gibbs, of Traverse City, Mich., to look into the possibilities for the es- tablishment of large saw and pulp mills. They had two cruisers out all summer on the Western Pulp & Lumber Comany’s limits up the North Thompson river and branches and are said to be tavorably impressed. W. A. Bauer, of Vancouver, has completed the survey of 75,000 acres of spruce and larch timber lands on Princess Royal Island and is said to be preparing plans for a large pulp mill to be built by J. J. Palmer, of Tor- onto, and British capitalists. The entire plant is es- timated to cost $1,800,000. It is claimed that the com- pany will be able to ship pulp to Puget Sound and Cali- fornia and as far east as Winnipeg. ~ John Gray, superintendent of the woods department of the Sturgeon Falls Pulp Company, states that the company have commenced the manufacture of pulp and paper. The plant is designed to turn out 100 tons of pulp per day, although it will be a few months yet before this capacity is reached. It is the intention to manufacture all the pulp into paper at Sturgeon Falls. Mr. Gray considers that the prospects for the Sturgeon Falls Company are exceptionally bright, as the pulp wood is delivered to the mill for less than $2.50 a cord. The wood is cut about 80 miles up the Sturgeon river, which is an excellent stream for floating down the logs. Messrs. H. L. Frank and John Forman, of Montreal, and Hon. A. E. Spriggs, ex-Lieutenant Governor of Montana, recently returned from a trip of inspection up the Jacques Cartier river in connection with their proposed pulp enterprise. They own 17,000 acres of black spruce, and in addition have leased 187 square miles of timber limits from the Government. They intend to build a pulp plant at the mouth of the Jacques LESAW,S ARAN w s ly, lOO O HIGH @'CRADE ff Nj, “UB? THE JENCKES MACHINE COMPANY, LIMITED 1015 Lansdowne Street Cartier river. They will have the best of water power there, and can easily float the logs dcwn the river to the mill. It is estimated that 8,000 horse power is obtainable at the mouth of the old canal, which joins the Jacques Cartier and St. Lawrence rivers. Mr. S. Wertheim, of Wertheim & Company, exten- sive pulp importers, Hamburg, Germany, says con- cerning the pulp market : ‘‘ The present prices are so low that they cannot practically go lower ; besides, you know that low prices always create a larger con- sumption. Infact, papermakers commence to realize this, and the market is already somewhat firmer. Of course it is impossible to say and difficult to predict when the crisis will be over, this depending upon the paper production coming up to the pulp production, To judge, however, from experience in former similar periods I should venture to say that it will not take more than one or two years before we can expect normal and satisfactory prices again.” A party of seven prospectors, in charge of Noel Hum- phrey, of Vancouver, recently returned to that city fromthenorth. They had been up to China Hat making a survey of the timber limits in that locality and were acting for a company which purposes building a pulp mill on what is known as Swanson Bay. According to Mr. Humphreys, who is the chief engineer of the com- pany, the mill is to be constructed next spring and will have a capacity of 170 tons a day. Power will be ob- tained frnm a fall of water from the mountain side, a gravitation of 150 feet having been secured for the purpose. It is intended to manufacture paper as well as pulp. Another pulp mill is to be erected in the spring at Bella Coola, a company taving been formed in Seattle for the purpose. BUCKEYE SAW MFG. CO... MANUFACTURERS OF High- Grade Saws Quick and careful work on Repairing. All kinds of Mill Supplies. REYN OLDS BROS., Proprietors 267 N. Water Street, COLUMBUS, OHIO. Please mention the CANADA LUMBERMAN when corresponding with advertisers. Recent installations of the Moore Rotary Screen : St. George Pulp @ Paper Co., St. George, N. B. Canada Paper Co., Windsor Mills, Que. Sturgeon Falls Pulp Co., Sturgeon Falls, Ont. Northern Mills Co., St. Adele, Que. Sherbrooke, Quebec 26 ee ee ae eee, a > a THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ———— THE NEWS —Hawson & Baker have sold their saw mill at Mor- rissey, B.C., to G. H. Gilpin. —The Rosenroll Lumber Company has been incor- porated at Rosenroll, N.W.T. Smith & Lebeau, saw millers, Ferguson, have dissolved, Mr. Lebeau continuing. —Buckman Bros. have installed an electric plant for lighting their saw mills at Whitney, Ont. —The Manitoba Lumber Company, Limited,has been incorporated, with headquarters at Carman. Bee -~Roberge & Frere have registered business as saw millers at St. Adelph de Champlain, Que. —W. Juehlfs has retired from the lumber firm ot Weins, Jacob & Company, Gretna, Man. —The business of Stephen Lambe, lumber dealer, Seaforth, Ont., has been purchased by N. Clough & Sons. —The Standard Lumber Company, Limited, has been incorporated by the British Columbia govern- ment. —The Chandler-Jones Lumber Company, of Ogdens- burg, are building a saw and shingle mill at Ompeh, Ont. —Bell & Company are building a saw mill on False Creek, Vancouver, B.C., to be in operation by the early spring. —The late James Robertson, president of the James Robertson Company, Montreal, left an estate valued at $369,764.82. —J. A. Rosseau and Hercule Arcand have registered proprietors of the saw mill business of H. Arcand & Cie, Champlain, Que. —The engine house in connection with the sawmill of the Cascade Lumber Company at Vancouver, B.C., was burned last month. —The annual meeting of the O’Neill Lumber Com- pany was held at St. Martins, N. B., recently, when the old board of directors were re-elected. —The stockholders of the Red Deer Lumber Com- pany are organizing a company for the erection of a large casket factory in Winnipeg. —George White has recently returned from Arrow- head, B.C., to Parry Sound, where he will build a sash and door factory and planing mill. —The Bonny River Lumber Company, of Bonny River, N.B., are operating two rotaries and a lath ma- chine pending the reconstruction of their mill. —John R. McConnell, of Marysville, N.B., is said to have leased the Q. Robinson mill at Lower St. Marys and will carry on sawing operations next season. J. T. Morrin and Alfred Cossette have registered as proprietors of the business of J. T. Morrin & Cie., lumber manufacturers and dealers, Valleyfield, Que. —Large dry kilns and a blower system will be in- stalled in the new factory of the Collingwood Furniture Company at Collingwood, Ont., now under construction. CRAIG MINE CRYSTAL CORUNDUM WHEELS Our Pure Crystal Corundum Saw Gummers have no equal for their rapid, cool, cutting properties. —The San Juan Boom Company has been incorpor- ated to construct and maintain booms and logging im- provements on the Gordon river, Vancouver Island, B.C. —The Peter Hay Company, Limited, has taken over the business of Peter Hay, manufacturer of machine knives, Galt, Ont. The new concern is capitalized at $100,000. —The Savanne Lumber Company are said to have decided to remove their mill from Savanne, Ont., to another location, the timber in that vicinity having become exhausted. —The lumbermen operating on the St. Frances river, in Quebec, purpose making improvements to facilitate the floating ot logs. A number of dams will be constructed. —Keenan Bros., of Owen Sound, Ont., have pur- chased a saw mill near Holland Centre and are re- moving part of the machinery to Owen Sound and the balance to their Eugenia river mill. —The Canadian Timber & Saw Mills, Limited, an English corporation, have been granted a license to carry on business in British Columbia, with headquart- ers at Trout Lake and a capital cf $150,000. _ —The Lumbermen’s Supply Company has been in- corporated at Toronto, with a capital of $50,000. The provisional directors are P. J. Loughrin, J. S. King, C. A. Johnson, William Anderson, and Charles Moore. —The Arthabaska Chair Company has been in- corporated at Victoriaville, Que., with a capital of $12,000, to manufacture chairs, furniture, etc. The directors include J. E. Alein, H. Walsh and N. Rosseau. —The King Edward Oil Company, Limited, has re- cently been organized at London, Ont., witha capital of $100,000. The directors are J. R. Dowell, G. S. Robb, James Houlden, James Hutcheon and Samuel Howard. —‘ Hoo-Hoo Day” at the World’s Fair, St. Louis, will be September 9, 1904. Work on the “ House of Hoo-Hoc ” will begin soon. club house at the World’s Fair for the comfort of the members when they visit the Exposition. —The business of the McEachren Heating and Venti- lating Company, Galt, Ont., has been purchased by U.S. Sheldon. Mr. Sheldon has been business man- ager of the company for a number of years and under his direction the industry should continue to grow. —The new mill of the Rat Portage Lumber Company at Winnipeg, Man., will be completed so as to com- mence sawing operations early next spring. The mill pond will be 4goox150 feet and about ro feet deep. Water tor the pond will be pumped from the Red river. —Several lumber manufacturers in the province of Quebec are said to be considering the advisability of operating their mills throughout the whole year. The Lawton Company have constructed the “necessary steam pond and will try the experiment this winter. Their mill is located at Ste. Agathe des Monts. —The logging camp of G. H. Finlay on the Squam- \ Read the following from Bulletin 180 of the United States Geological Survey, which says : It is designed to build a _ by a crew of the typical lumberjack, in full operation, Ts ioe eke ral >, 7 x ie “Th aon ee - ish river, B.C., is being operated by the E. K. Woc Lumber Company, of Puget Sound. Finlay & Co pany recently failed. The new concern will spend about $10,000 in improving the retaining boom at the — mouth of the Squamish river. C. Flynn, millwright, who has charge of the saw- mill now under construction at Trout Lake, B.C., states that the mill will have a capacity of 120,000 feet a day and will be modern in every particular. The main building will be 160x34 feet, with a planing mill attach- ed 60x70 feet. Adjoining the planing mill will be a four-room dry kiln, having a capacity of 60,000 feet of lumber. The boiler room will be 40x30 feet, and there — will be shingle and lath mills. It is also the intention to ES install an electric light plant to light the mill and the streets of the town. x —One of the reports of surveying parties, summing up the country lying back from the north shore of Lake Superior and Lake Huron, north of the height of lan d, says: It is largely covered with extensive forests of spruce, jackpine and poplar. The value of this class of timber is, as everyone ‘knows, increasing every day, © and the market for it is widening ; and rich indeed is — the country which has boundless resources in these varieties of woods. In the district of Nipissing, north al of the Canadian Pacific Railway line, there is estimated ‘" to ve at least 20,000,000 cords of pulp wood; in the district of Algoma, 100,090,000 cords; in the district of | o Thunder Bay, 150,000,000 cords, and in the district of Rainy River, 18,000,000 cords; a grand total of — ‘ ' 288,000,000 cords. : ri o —— eee at, ‘Ys PUBLICATIONS. : ’ The Rossendale Belting Company, 59 to 63 Front — street east, Toronto, has just issued a new Canadian — catalogue and price list of their “Rossendale” belting, a copy of which may be obtained for the asking. It gives, among other things, a number of practical — reasons for using the M. A. Y. brand of special patent — edged solid woven belting and a table showing the — indicated horse-power transmitted by this belting. : F The American Blower Company, of Detroit, Mich., rc have issued three very attractive catalogues, desig- nated as follows: No. 118, Second Edition, ** The A. B. C. System of Mechanical Draft forced and in- duced by Blowers and Exhaust Fans”; No. 145, Second Edition, ‘‘ The A. B. C. Fan System of Heat-. ing and Ventilation as Applied to Manufacturing Es- — tablishments ;’ No. 155, ‘‘The A. B. C. Steel Plate | Fans for Heating, Ventilating and Drying Plants, forced and induced Drying Apparatus, etc.” All persons interested in these subjects should write for a copy. : 4 A novel exhibit at the St. Louis World’s Fair will be a representation of life in the lumber camps, the plan of Frank Howard, of Munising, Mich., who has arranged for its production on the ‘‘Midway’ at the Exposition. There will be a logging camp, manned and at stated times the men will be seen at play,among these sports being the lumberjack’s favorite pastime of log-rolling. The arrangement of actual life in the pineries has taken the designer several years to perfect, and the exhibition promises not only to be novel, but very interesting as well. + “Often a distinction is made between emery and corundum, many persons not recognizing emery as a variety of — corundum. Emery is a mechanical admixture of corundum and magnetite or ‘hematite. : of corundum in the emery that gives to it its abrasive qualities and makes it of commercial value, and the abras efficiency of emeries varies according to the percentage of corundum they contain.” Emery is imported, mined by Greeks and Turks and contains only about 2 | L Our Crystal Corundum is guaranteed to be 98% pure alumina, a Ca adian product, mined and manufactured by ( anadians for Canadians. = HART CORUNDUM WHEEL COMPANY, Limited, Hamilton, Ont.,Cé corundum, & It is, of course, the presence mT TRADE NOTES. The American Blower Company recently shipped a _ dry kiln outfit to the United States Furniture Co., of Evansville, Ind. This makes the seventh concern in that town using the ‘* A. B. C. ” moist air kilns. The Maritime Engineering Company, Limited, has been incorporated at Moncton, N. B., with a capital stock of $30,000. It is proposed to establish a foundry and machine shops and to engage in the manu- facture of engines, boilers and castings. The Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Company, Green- ville, Michigan, who claim to be the largest manufac- turers of patented and liberally guaranteed hollow blast grates, most modern and up-to-date lumber edgers and trimmers for small saw-mills cutting up to 30,000 ft. in ten hours, in the world, will be pleased to send to all interested in their superior line and who will write for it, a complete set of their beautiful, instructive and valu- ‘THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | ead able printed matter. Kindly mention this paper when making request and you willthen be sure of receiving preferred attention. Nearly every lumberman in the Dominion has a team or more continually hauling logs or lumber ; nearly every load must be bound before starting and nearly always is this done with a sapling or boompole: In the United States there is in use a patent device which hooks into the chain and by pulling down a lever, takes up the slack and binds a dozen times more tightly than can be done with the best hickory pole. Being so much more safe, more quickly ad- justed and easily detached, it has come into quite common use in that country. Now being introduced in the Dominion, it will likely meet with a ready sale and will in time, no doubt, entirely supplant the crude, old-fashioned binding pole of our forefathers and come into general use. Being made of iron it should last a lifetime, and lumbermen generally will do well to notice the advertisement of this load binder to be found in this issue. Eugene C. Stacy, Bloomdale, O., has control of the Canadian trade. SUPPLIES FOR THE CAMP. During the fall and winter months every lumberman operating in the woods will require to purchase a cer- tain quantity of supplies for the camps. The best that is on the market will be found advertised in the Can- ADA LUMBERMAN. Food supplies, heating and cooking stoves, moccasins, mitts, cant hooks, logging tools, axes, snow plows—the most up-to-date manufacturers of these goods keep an announcement before the lum_ ber trade of the Dominion by using this journal. When you want supplies communicate with these firms, and don’t forget to incidentally mention their advertisement. They will appreciate it, and so will THE -UMBER- MAN. ~The Hanchett Adiustable Saw Swage For large and small Circulars, Bands, Band Resaws and Gang Saws, Hanchett Band Swages are noted for their speed of operetion. 7 MAKES A PERFECT TOOTH. 4 _ HANCHETT SWAGE WORKS, Big Rapids, Mich. NO. 25 IMPROVED POWER Be: MORTISING MACHINE With Tilting Table, ois » Automatie Chisel Reverser, ; : and Adjustable Treadle UR new? designed “No. 25 Improved Power O Mortiser is worthy of the attention of all wood workers interested in the improvement of - machinery of this class. It is adapted for furni- £ “ture, cabinet, sash, door and blind work. Itisa tool we cannot recommend too highly to users of - this class of machinery. It is simple in construc tion, easy to manipulate, and rapid in operation. The Frame is cast in one piece, and cored out, making it very stiff and strong, and it has a large base, thus freeing the machine from vibration. ‘Phe Table is long and compound, and is adjust- able to and from the chisel to suit the position of the mortise Can also be adjusted for angle ey mortising. Will drop to receive 12” stock, and 4 * mortise to the centre of 6’. The table is brought ___up to the chisel by foot treadle, thus reducing the ee strain on the chisel spindle. The treadle is so —_ compounded that the strain is very light on the < - tor’s foot. This machine runs with less jar 7 tien any other similar mortiser on the market. _-—s Phe Spindle is supplied with our Improved Automatic Spindle Guide and Chisel Reverser, which holds thespindle in position without the use of keys or set screws, and will reverse the chisel by the action of the table in its down- ward travel, P : The Connecting Rod is made of steel, with brass bushings and steel crank pin. ‘Note tne Advantages: No fric- be! tion belt to get loose or run off, which has caused so much trouble __ and waste of time repairing in the past. ‘The chisel can be reversed as well when the machine is standing as when in motion. _ Chisels. Each machine is fur- nished with six chisels, namely, .: 5-16", 35”, 7-16", 1-2", 5-8”, 3-4". __ ‘ight and loose pulleys run be- a”. tween bearings. and are 12” x3", __ -and should run 550 revolutions per minute. Bearings and loose pulleys are allselfoiling. _ a. Weight of machine 1400 Ibs. wr No. 26 Machine is the same as Py No 25, only it has boring attach- ment, and is furnished with 6 Borer Bits to suit the above size _-_-—s chisels, which spindle is in a line with the chisel spindle. The work ___—s can first be bored, then fed under _ the chisel and mortised without : ? being taken from the table. w Weight of machine 1500 lbs _ CutGesrs. Weuse Cut Gearing on all our machinery. For price and description of -wood-working machinery address -GLARK & DEMILL, ‘Manufacturers of Improved Wocd- ar one Machinery, GALT, ONTARIO CANADA ge ad ~ ao “we ay + ae i ’ Po ve >. aad ¥ ‘THE REEVES ” For Saw or Planing Mill work “The Reeves” Wood Split Pulley is the favorite. A good, strong, dur- able pulley made honestly and made right. : Reeves Pulley Manutacturing Gompany, Limited 17 PEARL STREET, TORONTO, ONT. GET OUR PRICE LIST AND DISCOUNTS Are Daisies. Capacity up to 35 thousand. OUR 2, 3 and 4 SAW EDGERS Clipper Shingle Machine, capacity 35 to 50 thousand in ten hours. Improved Double Tooth or Boss Dogs with cast steel inserted teeth. Lockport Swing Shingle Heading Machine Di:ect Acting Steam Feea, with D Valve, acknowledged the best. Trimmers and Slash Tables Improved design. Double and Single Geared Log Jack Works with chain complete. Complete Sawmill Outfits All other kinds of Mill Machinery. Descriptive circulars and catalogue with prices and terms on application. THE E. LONG MEG. CO., ORILLIA, ONT. ie THE CANADA LUMBERMAN SUPREMACY IN THE SCIENCE OF FORESTRY, The United States government, contrary to all pre- cedent, willl participate ina competitive exhibit at the World’s Fair in St. Louis. Uncle Sam will have for his rival the German Empire, which nation’s methods of forest management are best and most practical is the problem to be solved by actual demonstration. Two tracts of land, already partially covered with trees, anc each about five acres in extent, have been assigned to the United States and German Govern- ments, as the laboratory for their tests. ‘The two lie side by side, so that the visitor may walk through what the Americans ca!l an §‘‘arbortum”, and observe all American methods of forestry, and then step across into what the German designates as a ‘‘forest garden” and learn the German method. No trees will be cut from either tract. Rather trans- planting will be resorted to, and when the Exposition opens miniature forests, perfect in every detail, with narrow gravel walks winding in and out, may be seen. Every tree that thrives in the latitude of St. Louis will be represented and the specimen can be easily des- ignated. Attached to each tree will be an aluminum label on which will be stamped the botanical and com- mon names. In one respect the exhibits will be the same. Each display will embrace practically the same number of trees and they will be practically of the same varieties. 4 ilk WN gould es EEUU si) int) YOU CANNOT AFFORD TO BE WITHOUT A The GEORGE LUMBER REGISTER The Only Perfect Register on the Market. We will send one of these Registers FREE -on 30 days trial to any address and pay re- urn charges if not entirely satisfactory. $-.5 say that it has given every satisfaction. or laid up for repairs. of the larger capacity of 60,000 ft. lineal, which we intend to use on another machine may say that we do not see how this machine could be improved upon and we feel certain that it will bea long time before a lumber register is produced which will be superior to the S. George. Yours truly, 5 THE KNIGHT BROS. CO., HENRY KNIGHT, Manager. EMERY GRINDERS The annexed cut represents our latest and most improved style of Emery Stand and the incessant demand for a frame that will resist the vibration of the stone when running at full speed has made us particularly careful to make “‘rigidity” one of the principal features of the same. THE STOUFFVILLE BRASS & STEEL WORKS GEORGE REGISTERS is being used by the largest Planing Mills in the country, who have given their written testimonials. Here is a sample :— THE STOUFFVILLE Brass & STEEL WORKS, Stouffville, Ont. , STOUFFVILLE, ONT. It is being adopted by all experienced lumber driers. you to investigate. 174-176 Wabash Ave. - Cor. William and Seigneurs Street. Burks Falls, Ont., Feb. 13, 1903. GENTLEMEN,—In answer to your inquiry with regard to the S. George Lumber Register, we desire to We put in one of 18000 ft. capacity lineal in the spring of 1902 and have used it constantly ever since and it has never given any trouble whatever, has never been out of order We may further say that we are so well pleased with it that we have ordered another In conclusion we Here all similarity ceases. The treatment will accord with the practices in vogue in the respective countries. In the American arbortum the trees will be planted, trained, and pruned and treated according to the Amer- ican idea. In the German forest garden will be repro- duced, in the miniature, the effects that obtain in the forests of the Fatherland, and the story of how the wonderful forests of that wonderful country have been preserved through ages, and renewal from time to time, will be told by practical demonstrations. The exhibits will be in charge of the most expert foresters to be found in the two countries. Interest will not center in the exhibits merely because they represent all that is best in the forestry of both countries, but because of the practical demonstrations and tests that will be made every day of the Exposition. ; The Passing of Back Woods Methods UP-TO-DATE LUMBER DRYING Means the use of the Morton Moist Air Down Draft Dry Kiln ~ ~ ~ Not cheap, yet inexpensive. CATALOGUE FREE. The A. H. Andrews Cal * CHICAGO, ILL. H. A. JOHNSON, Western Sales Agent 334 Lumber Ex_hange B!dg., SEATTLE, WASH Nadler & Haworth, TANNERS AND MANUFACTURERS OF vf OAK LEATHER BELTING *, LAGE LEATHERS DEALERS IN General Mill Supplies Try our ‘CROWN BRAND” for saw and other heavy work. Montreal Toronto The Largest and Best Equipped Factory for the Manufacture of Leather Belting in Canada. SQUARE BASE EMERY GRINDERS It will pay 9 Jordan Street. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN~. 29 There is one very good argument that is seldom advertiser with the questionable proposition being con- amount of money it would be possible to reach three icati sas i . times as many by means of two or three cheaper pub- advanced for the publication that charges a somewhat spicuously and pleasantly absent. There are adver ee advecteck whe Bas a. Wiekniaes fancy price for space and levies extra rates on special tisers of long ee BECNee who preuic rather spend their proposition not only learns that he is known by the position and cuts. Such mediums may be costly, but appropriation in a single medium of this sort to reach company he keeps, but also by the company that he . they always carry a fine class of publicity, the “‘cheap” =a certain number of readers, though with the same keeps out of.—Printers’ Ink. ¥ ESTABLISHED 184g. ngines in successful operation Cuarzs F. Crarx, Jarep CHITTENDEN, from Halifax to Vancouver, OUR EXTRA President. Treasurer | BRADSTREET’S HAND-MADE ad ml, Capital and Surplus, $1,500,000. = BANK,OFFICE lized = = Ses =—— ; ; : we SS a A Xx E OOURT HOUSE & —__ _Executive Offices : Hamilton Motor Works, Hamilton, Can. Nos. 346 and 348 Broadway, New York City,U.S.A. gy R Al LS For Logging Tramways,Switches, 5 EET COMPANY gathers infor” } : eg ea sie financial anit and the con- Wseecearcaave or casrsrecil \ This Axe stands New and Second-Hand. D) trolling circumstances of every seeker of mercantile Sharan ovr er nano wammen dnd) better in frosty credit. Its business may be defined as of the merchants, GINS: Pr! weather than any L C0 M = ty the merchants, for the meee tants. In Rupa = i axe rea! Oy, : ifyi d mulgating information, no effort is ; end for sample. Bett no Seasonnkle aes considered too great, : ¢ Can supply any John J. Gartshore | fe t the results may justify its claim as an authority on Manufacturers High-grade Cylinder, Ma- pattern. 83 Front St. West, all matters affecting commercial affairs and mercantile chine and Sawmill Oils. Opposite Queen’s Hctel,) Tcronto credit. Its offices and Seasextions shave been steadily e __ extended, and it furnishes information concerning mer- *e i sons throughout the civilized world. Cal SO Ll Gre ase D ee iptions are based on the service furnished, and YP GAMPBELL BROS. SSTENCILS— BURNING BRANDS- are available only by reputable wholesale, jobbing and for Sawmill Purposes a Specialty. Mnfrs. pr EEL STAMPS & DIES —) > manufacturing concerns, and by responsible and worthy Our products are made from finest Penn- EALS-MACH. PLATES-CHECKS» ¥4 _ financial, fiduciary and business corporations. Specific sylvania stocks, St. John, N.B. ZS ys * terms may be obtained by addressing the company or We solicit your correspondence. _ any of its offices. eo ConrANY {If you are interested in any of the above, j THE BRADSTREET . St. John St. : send for our extensive Catalogue _ OFFICES IN CANADA: eee N.S. rote oe pee a MONTREAL. Commercial of stamp goods. .: Montreal, Que.; Ottawa, Ont.; Quebec, Offices and Works: . - gy iam, ate Weesate, Oct... Vaccouver, Manchester, Eng. Oil Co., Please mention CANADA LUMBERMAN when LOG HAMMERS, ETC. ~ B.C5 Winnipez, cea Sic ae No Hamilton, Ont. corresponding with advertisers. HAMILTON STAMP & STENCIL WORKS, 4 : Man. Western Canada, Toronto. Chicago, Ill, Hamilton, Ont. H. Barnard, Prop. — Saw Grinders TRIMMERS e * : LIMITED Head Office : TORONTO. If the Board does not reach the quad- rant the Saw stays down and trims, see cut. To cut off more than two feet, bad ends, etc., pull the cord, see dotted HIGHEST GRADES OF Refined Oils — Lubricating Oils AND ALL lines. The whole Board can be cut into ae two foot lengths or trimmed in any man- pt ner. The Saw frame is balanced, the Arbor pulleys are 8 in. x 8in. We build several styles of Trimmers, also all kinds of Saw and Shingle Mill Machinery The Kennedy Island Mill Co., Ltd., Riviere du Loup, Que., says— || Our “Boss” Shingle Machine is second to none in Canada. Our sales will prove ‘“‘T might say to you that this Grinder is all right and has paid it. We make Saw Jointers and Knife te oa P for itself twice over since I bought it. No Shingle Mill of any account Jointers, also Packing Boxes. Send for a tro elm should be without one.” ; “Catalogue. | i " Products B. R. Mowry & Sons, “RAVENHURST, ONTARIO IN OUR LINE WE LEAD McFarlane Patent Wrot Forged Steel Socket Cant Dogs Leads them all ZS we xX & IMPROVED | FORGED C ANT HOOK Used in every Lumbering District from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean SOBRET | Extra Fine Quality Split Rock Round and Duck Bill Peaveys and i” Maple Handles Cant Hooks Write for quotations. It once used you will never return to the old malleable sockets. THE McFARLANE-NEILL MANUFACTURING CO, Limited ** ™4 NE Brunswicn a Se Poe 39 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN NOVEMBER, (903 Glass Patent Duplex Mill Dogs These dogs have no springs, no ratchet, nothing to get out of order, but have a positive grip so that no log can become loose or turn while being Right]Hand Duplex Dog no pawls, sawed. Dogs ean be fastened on any head block knee and will hold small blocks on single head block if neces- sary to do so, Upper and lower dogs can be used to- gether or inde- pendent of each other. Dogs made either right or left hand as re- quired. MADE IN CANADA STITCHED COTTON DaCK BELTING SUPERIOR TO ALL OTHERS —FOR— Agricultural Machines, Elevators, Pulp and Paper Mills, Cotton, Wool- len, Cement and Saw Mills, Machine Shops and Eleetrie Powers. Right Hand Single Dog * SH ND Tee if you do not like it. Unless you are fully satisfied with The Goodyear Load Binder we do not want your money. Stop Cutting Saplings One Goodyear will outlast a forest of them. If you had knoWn——saggg HOW MUCH BETTER HOW MUCH EASIER HOW MUCH MORE QUICKLY a load of lumber or logs can be bound you would not have waited so long. MANUFACTURED BY DOMINION GEL TRY ONE—$2.00 EACH. Tn GANTON SAW GOMPARY NG COMPANY : 4 Manatees of Sow Saw Mi | Mi EUGENE ¢. STACY - Bolomdale, Ohio South Rex Street, CANTON, OHIO ORE ne re eo eons ll “MAPLE LEAF BELT DRESSING’ | i Watson’s Portable Air Tight Baker The most convenient stove ever constructed for use in the Woods, onthe Drive, in the Camps. Bakes as perfectly as the finest range. Read What Experienced Woodsmen Say of it: “We used your Portable Woods Baker all last season with a crew of men in the woods, pe me) from place to place. We found it convenient to handle and the best steel range cannot beat it in baking. Itisa perfect baking oven and a success in every way. The cooking is not affected by rain or weather and can be used outdoors or in a tent.” Yours truly, MENOMINEE RIVER Boom Co., Per Wni. H. Stephenson, Gen’l Supt. We make these stoves in three sizes. Our No. 10 will cook for ten men; our No. 20 for twenty men, and No. 50 for from fifty to one hundred persons. We want those interested in a stove of this kind to write us for full description and prices. WATSON BROS. Manufacturers MARINETTE, WIS. COMPOUND 4-SAW EDGER “Will edge lumber from %4” to 4” in thickness, and widths from 2” to 25”. Edge as high as go thousand in ten hours. Machines made either right or left hand according to position in mill ; guaranteed to saw straight lumber. A 1 testimonials from largest manufacturers in Maritime Provinces. MANUFACTURED BY... The Miramichi Foundry Chatham, N. B. Write Us for Full Description and Prices pI i OE I A Ae Feed “Side View. End View Showing Open End. These Cuts Show a Rient-Hand Machine se Ue aaa “THE CANADA LUMBERMAN i ~Daulss” Shigl Heading. ~~~ aiid BOX Board Machine - The strongest and best machine in the n arket. I am now making these ma- chi ines to take saws up to 44 in. diameter, and to cut shingles, heading or box | boards up to 26 in. long Carriage made | of steel tubing will take blocks up to 18 in. wide or wider if specified in order, and fit- ‘ted with extra dogs to hold the last shingle, cutsfour shingles from piece of board 1 in. thick, leaving no spalt. This machine with one of my new Canadian Saw Jointers makes an outfit that cannot be beaten on earth. 4 | make other mill machinery too. Let me quote prices and send you a Catalogue. _ ee DRAKE, -. Belleville, Baie: Do o You Need a Turbiner \ Be B Now is-the best possible time for replacing your old, worn-out wheel with a new Turbine that will save Worry, save Time, and make Money for you. If you want a well built wheel, a wheel that will give you steady reliable. power every day, a wheel that will save water, a wheel that will last you a lifetime, and that is sold at a reason- able price, then write us for catalogue and prices on the = | Standard Leffel ad Vulcan Turbines. A They are better BP clopers to-day than ever before, and are growing in popularity, as our order books: show. a We have now for distribution our new SAW and SHINGLE MILL MAGHINERY CATA- LOC CUES, with engravings and descriptions of our machines with their latest improvements. We be glad to send you one on receipt of your address. You cannot buy a better Portable N ill than the “Lane Improved’. - 4 % 7 m™ ADISON WILLIA MS. PORT PERRY, ONT. SUCCESSOR TO — j Winnipeg Machinery & Supply Co. & Na os ee MONTREAL. “eas “PAXTON, ee & CO. . Western Selling Nat Winnipeg it hott ae Tee 7a ee oy ee ee = ¥ . =ae-4 i. Sit. > ’ ». 4* Sees ye 2 at fo a ) are ‘ wert eee sili te Res es 32 , THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Detachable Chain Belt & ——AND—— CONVEYING MACHINERY William R. Perrin @ Company CANADA. TORONTO, SHERMAN FLOORING MAGHINES- -PATENTED SIDE BORING MACHINES For attachment to any matcher to bore flooring run face up or face down. FACE BORING MACHINES Used as an attachment to any ficoring machine to bore jointed flooring. END MATCHERS For end matching flooring strips. Our Machines are the best in the market for the purpose, A ee about them. Write for circular with list of users. W. 5. Siérman 60. 729 North Water Street. Milwaukee, Wis. . Plain Tales trom thé Hills 009 Every thoughtful mill man knows that the best, particularly in the machine line, is none too good when a high grade product is de- sired. This is the rea- son why there aremore of our stationary nig- gers in use than All the other types combined and explains why they are constantly replac- ing machines of other manufacture with ours. The people know the best and wantit. Won't you get into the pro- cession, increase your cut several thousand feet per day, and cut down your pay roll ? Just drop us a postal for our catalog B, and learn all about it. WM. E. HILL & CoO., 415 N. Rose Street, - KALAMAZOO, MICH. The Jas. Smart Mid. 60., Ltd BROCKVILLE, ONT. MANUFACTURERS OF- High Grate MAULS, WEDCES, BRUSH HOOKS, -ETC., ETC. Catalogues © and all Information Promptly Furnished. Mp 176 Terrace - BUFFALO, N.Y. 172 Front St. West, Toronto, Ont. MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS IN Wood and Iron Working Machinéru Save your money. Save middlemen’s profits. Buy direct from factory. All goods fully guaranteed. eons Saws Turning Lathes Jointers or Buzz Engines and Boilers, Planers all sizes Cabinet Planers Saw Tables Surfacers Moulders Planers and Matchers Saw Mills Shapers 193 ‘THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Jog 'R.SPENCE & CO.,| THE ROSSENDALE 9999999999900 0099999999099999099999090900909099999908 3 D4 ° mae ceent, | BELTING GOMPANY 3 7 _ FILE AND RASP MANUFACTURERS 3 g , AND RE-CUTTERS. eEATED 54 - e © A trial order Solicited. Write for price lists OF MANCHESTER, ENGLAND. . ® > and terms. gifs } Q Soe oY ERCEMIETOR. Q Manufacturers of and Dealers in > 4 : Sole Makers and Patentees of the celebrated . 3 M.A.Y. Solid Woven. Anti- = ° ° 3 4 Frietion Edged Belting. 4 E g B | o 2 +. Sole Agents for Canada for the . fl fl CS, Ol Cc rs p ; JACKSON PATENT BELT FASTENERS | $ S aw Mill M a chin er $ 4 9 y : ' The only British firm having ~ 3 ‘ a Branch in the Dominion in © Ete. , P. direct connection with the ~ $ manufactory. .¢ 22: 2 3) ): . 3 ' Q S ; Q ° q 59-63 Front Street E., TORONTO | $ Thisig 3 Pp $ $ 2 g ourSaw ¢@ iS . ; rare Do Not Call Upon You |: Mill Hog ° or 2 before ordering your winter's supply, writeus | © é z ‘ for quotations on Mince Meat, Baking . Edging . i a Powder, Coffee, Spices, Flavoring . Grind $ ‘| Extracts, Mustard, Etc. Also Sauer ‘3 ringer 3 a Kraut and Sausage Meat. We are 4 $ : manufacturers, and give special attention to . $ 4 © Co) : ; } i 4 , 5 : x : é Miners, Lumbermen and $ SORES ee as us for circulars and let us g Railway Contractors © They save their cost in a short time. 4 . > Write for our Stock List of New and Second Hand 2 .. Mince Meat put up in 60 lb. and 75 lb. Tubs, | 6 Machinery. ‘ é Half Barrels and Barrels. b 3 * © e e : ¢ A. F. BARTLETT & CO. - Saginaw, Mich. 3 The Bean Manufacturing Co. | 3 Saginaw, 3 a TORONTO, ONTARIO, CANADA, $0000000000000000000000000000000000000009000000000008 ppercan @ McLENNAN, IRON AND BRASS FOUNDERS AND MACHINISTS -—EENGINES, ‘BOILERS, GANG EDGERS, SHINGLE MACHINES, 5 ‘MILL MACHINERY, MACHINERY REPAIRS _ ELECTRIC PLANTS, ETC., ETC. CASTINGS OF ALL KINDS, ETC., ETC. SAMS etLTON, N. B. comes ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS CLAPBOARD Woodstock, N.B. MACHINE lo ee ee Manufacturers ot Ue Saw Mill Machinery OF ALL KINDS Including ROTARY SAW MILLS (3 sizes), CLAPBOARD SAWING MACHINES, CLAPBOARD PLANING AND FINISHING MACHIN- ERY, SHINGLE MACHINES, STEAM ENGINES, Etc. WRITE FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS - Woodstock, N. B. ™ — RO ow ~ ve OOO va OPap Cy ae Spee THE CANADA. LUMBERMAN Economy Change your Circular Saw toa 30% Increase in Daily Cut over Single Cutting. Saving 15% of your Lumber that now goes to Sawdust. Use a Waterous Steam Setter, 5 to 8% increase in daily cut witha possible decrease in setters’ wages: Use a Waterous Strip Machine besides your Edger to handle small logs—or — A Waterous Double Cutting Pony Band with special carriage—8 inch saws 34 feet long—short, stiff—stands heavy feed—several in successful operation Change your present Single Cutting Band to a Double Cutter—at slight exs - pense. 30 per cent. increase in output. Use Waterous’ Modern Steam Actuated Machinery throughout your mill, in- creasing output by saving seconds in each operation, repeated pogeee of times daily. Full information and new circular for the asking. WATEROUS ENGINE WORKS 00. Brantford, Canada. + NOVEMBER, 1903 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 4 THE St. Louis LUMBERMAN Fullerton Building, St. Louis, Mo. Twice a Month IF YOU WANT TO KEEP Subscription Price | Ist and 15th POSTED READ IT. $2.00 per year wants to buy something sometime, Everybody wants to sell BoRiceiiig sometime, Constant Advertising Strikes that ‘'Sometime.” , always wants to buy what MY Somebody aris to sell. 4 Yy Constant Advertising Brings Them Together knows where to buy if N obody advertises what he Gants to sell, Constant Advertising tells the ‘‘Where.” nowadays must advertise, A n Yy body aawadeys reads advertisements. Constant Advertising Strikes Constant Readers. SEND FOR SAMPLE COPY AND ADVERTISING RATES The out-board bearing on the Robb- | PractTiCALLy STRETCHLESS Armstrong Engine, up to 100 horse power, is connected to the bed by a wing as shown in cut, keeping the bear- ing perfectly in line. This isa great ad- vantage, particularly for portable saw-mill purposes. Robb Engineering Co., Limitea Amherst, N. S. COUNT=: HOURS YOU LOSE IN DRYING! Proper drying in not enough. Neither is quick drying. What you ought to have isa drying system that combines both. THE STANDARD MOIST AIR DRY KILN dries all kinds of lumber properly in the fewest hours that lumber has yet been properly dried Letters of praise from hundreds or representative lumbermen are pre- sented in our Catalogue ‘D.” You can have it by saying the word. With it we'll send our new booklet, ‘‘Stan- dard Users and why.’ THE STANDARD DRY KILN CO. Indianapolis, Ind. he y Org meet. BAYLEY & SONS CO, ws MANUFACTURERS OF Dry Kiln Apparatus Exhausters of all description for handling sawdust and shavings. Blast Gates Volume Blowers Hot Blast Heating for Factories. Induced and Forced Draft. —— Vertical and Horizon- Lumber and Trans- OUR PROGRESSIVE LUMBER DRY KILN. tal Automatic and fer Trucks. Wrrite Us for Illustrated Catalogue. Throttling Engines ae rae aA BRANCHES: The Ohio Blower Co., Cleveland, Ohio. The Wittler Corbin Machinery Co., Seattle, Wash. The Globe Engineering Co., San Francisco, Cal. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | VP Ste nh EL te eee THe JAMES ROBERTSON CO., Limiter RIGE, LEWIS. & SON Maunfacturers of... Saws of All Description OAD ics & * Full lie of Mill GF) x Supplies, including imite Rubber and Leather Ah Ht | Bil Belting, Babbit Metal, &c., always A NC Lp carried in stock. ii ! : UeILEE ly r wt et ; Oi ay Ws Ti | tiger we Factories at Head Offce: SLT i. MONTREAL, $44 William St. : TORONTO, S | cain [set Chain Steel Z - Peavers | Boot Calta Boot Calks Ro MONTREAL i and Ww Bolts Iron E . Pike Poles | Lumber Leads P uy ST. JOHN, N.B Files Horse Shoes Cant Hooks | Timber Grips S S E & | ul wt + al See \ RCULAR, CANC ALL OUR SAWS cl , O O O FULLY WARRANTED y~ AND MILL SAWS TORONTO. t A SPECIALTY } : Graders promptly attended t- Correspondence Solicited. Write tor Prices Satisfaction Guaranteed. PINK LUMBERING TOOES The Standard Tools In Everu Province of the Dominion, * * #* & & * & & & & & & New Zealand, Australia, Etc. [lrmtrob k xhibit cot Ct Me Toads. of his own manufacture. \ Pink Duck Bill Winter Cant Hook, Handled in Split Maple. ' Oe ee Boom Chains, j s THOMAS PINK © CANT HOOK AND Pike Poles, Pembroke, Ont. ) PEAVEY HANDLES, Skidding Tongs Gar Load or Dozen. Boat Winches, Etc. Sold Throuyhout the Dominion by all Wholesale and Retail Hardware Merchants. samme SAW MILLS.—Complete equipments, on either the Citeug ‘Band or Gang systems, manufactured, erected and handed over under guarantee to produce a specified output. i We have been doing Send for Catalogue and Price List. this sort of thing tor years. AND PULP MILLS.—The most advanced type of Pulp Mill Machinery and Supplies. MILL SUPPLIES.— Absolutely everything required in manufactories, engine rooms or workshops. We carry extensive lines and can fill orders promptly. 7 SPECIAL MACHINERY.—No other establishment has the intimes we enjoy for constructing machinery required for special purposes. Sen eee Your inquiries are requested. Estimates prepared on application. Nrrerrre rR We make liberal allowances CARRIER. LAINE C2). co. for old machinery replaced by our modern plants * ™“ % | Levis Que. x VALIARLANLAAAIAAMAAMAARMAAOALAAMAAMAARDAAOLAOLAMLAAAAAALAALOAR OA Wood-Workers’, Manufacturers’ and Millers’ Gazette TORONTO, CANADA, DEGEMBER, 1903 TERMS, $1.00 PER YEAR Single Copies, 10 Cents Fi VotumME XXIII. } i NuMBER II. The Ottawa Saw Co. LIMITED , Middle Street, OTTAWA, ONT. Sandvik Swedish Steel Band, Gang and Circular Saws P.M. FEENY, Manager. i BOS ey eee ee : se seh a es Leather Belting | WOODS LIMITED DICK’S>> Wholesale Manufacturer of It is'nt the price, it’s what ; B E T | N GS you get for the pick, that LUMBERM EN S ; <= 4 f counts. . SUPPLIES : Sad > Never is f U de of 2cial non- Chom Ser ee J. L.GOODAUE & CO. | eset Raryeine matt uence | ermal HUE by DANVILLE, QUEBEC. Pants, Shoes and Hats, Underwear, Blankets = fee 2 wetness, and A : Axes, Moccasins, etc. = Za f - ——er = eae does not : 1) K MoLAarel 64-66 QUEEN ST. - - OTTAWA, ONT. stretch. tr a } = * . Sixteen Years ones = “se ay nage _ Transmission — Dy GENUINE % Mark et. Power R ; . ria Always =: a fe ltl n z : iy! Used by the Uniform. ae ; ——— = largest manufac— y LARGE STOCK - YS ONG) RE , turers in Canada a MILL SUPPLIES ee oa PRICE I6 CENTS gg 4 751 Craig St., Montreal, ; -PER POUND FY If dealer cannot ee Ele Niet p a BES ital S i : St., Toronto. E __ WINDSOR ONTARIO fd you ae J , S. YOUNG, 15 saab pairs " meats THE \ ATLAS = CAR MOV ATLAS You Need he Best or Winter Work. will Not Fail You in Cold Weather. LAL. MISS 0 HH, MUSE 0. "is Montreal F ontreal a o—_§£_| ———————MANUFACTURERS OF——__—————— i” HIGH GRADE UNEXCELLED CANADA LUNBERNAN mere een me . i . ; : ye ‘ We: ys “3 i ra ao ei rey ‘. , r THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | THE KENDALL PATENT \.x Jd OG. , TURNER = The best and most modern turner on the market; no floor plate, no more broken tooth bars. A necessity In every mill where good lumber and quick sawing is desired. Ask any user about it, then write to us. Now is the best time to order. ; Corry & Barker Patent Steam Set Works For Saw Mill Carriages A labor-saving device of real merit; one that is fast making friends among the best mill men. We have added some improvements to this machine which all lumbermen will appre- ciate, making it a better machine than all others. ) i ~ Write us about it, our Catalogue is free. The Wm. Hamilton Mig. 60., ttt, on. | ib det Sd Ee ee ben Oy ogi a ae ee 2 —e ee ee ae wet im Per ee esoge re ot home > tS a 7 : ¥ T H. SMITH CO. we | = = a HE CANADA LUMBERMAN © a ae fae Ag ~. me e053 > OS a <- ‘ 3 ’ 3 m= St. Catharines, Ont. —= 5 we are the Sole Manufacturers of Saws S i mon d’s Process under the ss. in the Dominion of Canada. There is no process its equal for tempering circular saws. Other makers recognize this fact, as some ot them, in order to sell their goods, claim to have the same process. All such Claims are FALSE, as the patentee in the U. S. and ourselves are the only firms in the world who use it. -INSERTED TOOTH SAWS : attention to the swell which strengthens it at the weakest A part and which gives it more wear than the old style. \ | y I | ! ae p the quality of the “ Simonds” Shingle Saws is 3 "proven by the fact that the largest shingle and machine Shanks made in usual gauges and to fit your saws perfectly. /manutacturers in Canada are using them. te =e : : ” u $ ~~ Run a “Simonds” and you will increase your CROSS-CUT SAWS The Simond’s temper ee and style of tooth make THE NARROW “LEADER” the “Leader” the fast- REFINED SILVER STEEL. NN ee 3 we es

ae on a oe cies oe SS Re itp a Benin’ Z rs Notice the improved shank. We call particular est and easiest cutting es Spey THE CANADA LUMBERMAN- | When in Toronto call at H. W. Petrie’s New Warehouse adjoining the Union Station, and inspect the following machinery, AUTOMATIC ENCINES 8 x 24 Wheelock. 15 X34 ty F I x1o Ideal Engine. roxio Peerless. 11x10 * 4%4x6 Jewel. 5x74 “ 6x7% ne 72x8 ‘* PLAIN SLIDE VALVE ENGINES 4x5 Dutton, Centre Crank. 5x7% rr bx7%e “ 73%x8 o “ aa y 9x10 “ Ioxi2 ‘“ * Be Upright “ “ 4yex5 | = 5x7% ‘ aye “ 74x38 “e ae exg * ‘ 74x10 ae “ MARINE ENGINES 6x5 Dutton, New. 737% hg 7x8 | *. 54x10 re 3%xX5 with shaft and wheel. 9X9 + 5 new. 104x12 re-built. 3 and 5%x4% Fore and Aft Compound, New. yand 5ifx4 “ “ ri “ 74%14x12 Steeple, Compound, New. ENGINES AND BOILERS ON WHEELS 16 H. P. Russell & Co,, Traction. 12 H. P. on skids. CAS AND GASOLINE ENGINES I to 25 H. P., complete with tanks and batteries. BOILERS 8”x120’—28 —3” Tubes, Hor. Tubular. 38’x120!—33—3” “6 “ 44'x166—46—3! “ oy tga “ 48”x156’—53—3” “ “ 60'x192—33—4" “ “ 72"x163/—84—3" “ 60’x1 89’—95—3 ee ae “ee 6 "210" — 544" “ “ 35 h. p. Portable Fire Box Boiler, new. 45 h p. “ “e “ “ « 19 h.p. “ “ “ “ “ 28"x44"—13—2" Tubes, Vertical, new. 37x44"—37—3" “ “ 20"x68"—70—2" "46 “ee 24x 19”—1 2! “ “ 30x50” —31—2” ry “6 3 "x60! —9// “ “ 20x72" —43/—2" ae o 34”x60"—31—2” Tubes, Submerged, new. 307x 72" —54—2" “ te 0" x84" —2! “ “ Gos6a"_2f “ ae 1o"x134- -21—4! “ “ WOODWORKING MACHINERY 1o—24” Pony Planers, new 10—12” Buzz y as é 8 —30” Pedestal Band Saws, new 32” Pedestal aud Bracket Band Saws, new 36” Pedestal Band Saws, new 40 inch Band Re-Saw, new. No. 6. Heavy Band Re-saw. 10 Variety Saw Tables, new. No. 4A, and 6K. Fox Universal Wood Trimmers, No 2 Defiance Self Feed Rip Saw Table, new. No. 1 Clement Variety Saw Table, new. ; No. 1, 2and 3 Wood Top Rip Saw Tables, new. 36 in. Circular Re-Saw. All Iron Swing Cut-off Saws, new. Railway Swing Cut-Off Saws. Double Spindic Wood Top Shaper. Single Spindle Frizzer, new. 24 imch I, Mitchell & Co. Surfacer. 24 inch Jackson, Cochrane Planer and Smoother, new. No. 6 Goldie & McCulloch Single Surfacer, 24” Jackson, Cochrane Revolving Bed Planer. 13 inch Nicholls Planer, Matcher and Moulder, ~ 24 inch Major Harper Planer and Matcher. PUMPS 3% 2x3 Duplex Steam Pump, new. 4x29, x4 “ rr « 6X4x7 as os J new. 8 x 5x12 ‘ “ o “ 16x1014x3> Special Cameron Pump, new. 6x99 Condensing Pump WATER WHEELS 12 in. Archimedian Brass, Waterous. 12in. Right Hand Farrar, new. 21 in. Little Giant. 23 in. Right Hand Leffel. _ 25in. Right-Hand Farrar, new. 30 in. Left-Hand es a 36 in Right-Hand Perfection. F in, ot Vulcan. _ No. 12 Tuerk’s Water Motor, 4 to6 H. P, __ Prices and Descriptions of the above machin- _ery,also Catalog of Mill and Engineers’ Sup- _ plies, sent on request. I carry a very large line . of iron working tools and am prepared to make _ close prices on same. H. W. PETRIE, : TORONTO 131-145 Front Street West, -2a Station Street, & .& THE BEST IN THE WORLD x There is no doubt about the fact that the RODGEHRS Adjustable Log Siding Machine is without a peer. This machine will slab opposite sides of alog in one operation at the rate of ¢-vo thousand logs in to hours. A MONEY MAKER A MONEY SAVER HUNDREDS OF LETTERS RECEIVED LIKE THIS : Rock Island, Ill., Nov, 25, 1902. RODGERS IRON MANUFACTURING CO., Muskegon, Mich. Gentlemen :—Replying to yours of recent date and referring to your adjustable log siding machine, must say it has given us general satisfaction, and we have done good work with it, Any one desiting a machine of this style for the purpose of slabbing small log., we would recommend yours, Respectfully, WEYERHAUSER & DENKMAN. For full particulars and literature, mention this paper and address: RODGERS IRON MEG. CO. MUSKEGON MICH. Te Wil. Kennedy & SONS, Lines Hydraulic and Mechanical Engineers, &6. OWEN SOUND, ONT.’ Manufacturers the latest and best Turbine Heavy Machine Dressed Gearing, Iron Bridgetrees, Rope or Belt Pulleys, &c., Mills or Factories. Swing Shingle Machines. Superior Steel Castings. Iron or Steel, Sectional or Solid Propeller Wheels for all purposes. for ——IMHAUSER’s—— = me Watchman’s Time Detectors That Cannot Fail. Contain all the modern improvements. War- tanted in every way. Cannot be tampered with without detection. Manufactured by E. IMAAUSER & CO., 206 Broaaway, New York. Write for Catalogue. Highest Award Pan- American Exposition. ~ GN6Q)Q—— Tupewriters The following cash prices ar2 the best values that have ever been offe'ed in rebuilt type- writers. All machines are in the very best of order, and sample of work of any machine selected will be sent on application Smith Premiers - - - -. $50.00 Yosts - 7. = =) Bz5.00) Nationals - ~ >") 2 SaRiesso Hammonds - - = Serie zee0 Williams - * =" = (= \Sa0.00 Remington - - 8 eS OO Caligraphs - — .)-ae $25.00 New Franklins - = = = $20.00 Remington-Scholes - - - $30.00 - Empire - 7 9. == $35.00 Special Rental Terms on Above Typewriters. The Canadian Typewriter Exchange 45 Adelaide Street East, - Toronto LAURIE ENCINE Co. 20m - Oneida Split Pulleys STEEL CENTRE - WOOD RIM Fulton Split Pulleys ALL WOOD Camplee Saw Mills WOOD AND METAL WORKING | MACHINERY = ——____ CORLISS ENGINES AUTOMATIC ENGINES BOILERS, PUMPS, : FEED-WATER HEATERS AND PURIFIERS ALSO A COMPLETE LINE OF SHAFTING, HANGERS, MILL AND ENGINEERING SUPPLIES —o— - MACHINERY AND SUPPLY DEP, 321 St. James Street, MONTREAL | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN > 5 _ Our Celebrated <— Rotary Cutting Veneer Machines 5 made in over sixty sizes, have stood the test and proved equal to any proposition to reduce logs into thin lumber and veneers. Timber and mill owners should get in early. Buy a Coe Veneer Cutting and Drying outfit and prepare to supply thin lumber and veneers which have a healthy growing demand. More money in it than sawing your logs into lumber. The product is high grade. The output is great. The cost of operating and maintenance is reduced toa minimum. Quite a combination, is it not ? WRITE US. THE GOE MANUFAGTURING GOMPANY, Painesville, Ollo, U.S.A Largest Builders of Veneer Cutting Machinery in the world. Pe eevee Pree ge Eee ae ae Established 1852. = pon eee 4 PERFECT SWING SHINGLE MILL Fitted with our Automatic Trip. () UR Swing Shingle Mill is all iron and steel and has no complicated parts to get out of order. The saw collar can be removed in five minutes, and replaced by an- other without changing the set of the machine, thus saving much time when the saw is dull or injured. The machine is well adapted for cutting shingles, headings, etc. Each machine is fitted with our AUTOMATIC TRIP, where- by you get an evenly cut shingle, butt and point alternative, and, being automatic, requires no attention given to it while - nis Se + PRIM ES eT HSE Prey Sade eae Ruel in operation. The Owen Sound tron Works Gompanu, Limited, .-0N MANUFACTURERS OF Saw Mill Machinery, Engines and Boilers. SEND FOR CATALOGUE It will pay you to getour price before placing your orders "4 : = _ os Pe al 67 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN T eciailed ce tae CAULE ADDRESS ENGELOON MEW ORR, Gyiudirh, ee, OE fut ley p hen a Molesset hun Macleod Spooky Z_Tuly 6th.1903. “The Walker Veneer and Panel Works, Alpena, Mich. ‘Gentlemen: - Replying to your favor of the ard.inst. I beg to say that we have the W. E. Hill & Co; Steam Drag Saw in use at all our Plants and have no hesitation in saying that they are the best / Drag Saw in the market. They will do more and better work than ony Drag Saw made. They are well and strongly made and in an experience of over three years with some siz or seyen of their Drag Saws we have, I think, never lost a day with one of them President... ALL CONTRACTS SUBJECT TO FIRE. STRIKES AND CAUSES BEYORE.QUA CONTROL, GONIONIANOD ANOWILSIL SIHJ L.NSI Watsons Portable Air Tight Baker The most convenient stove ever constructed for use in the Woods, on the Drive, in the Camps. Bakes as perfectly as the finest range. Read What Experienced Woodsmen Say of it: ““We used your Portable Woods Baker all last season with a crew of men in the woods, travelling from place to place. We found it convenient to handle and the best steel range cannot beat it in baking, Itisa perfect baking oven and a success in every way. The cooking is not affected by rain or weather and can be used outdoors or in a tent.” Yours truly, MENOMINEE RIVER Boom Co., Per Wm. H. Stephenson, Gen’l Supt. We make these stoves in three sizes. Our No. 10 will cook for ten men; our No. 20 for twenty men, and No. 50 for from fifty to one hundred persons. We want those interested in a stove of this kind to write us for full description and prices. .- WATSON BROS. Manufacturers MARINETTE, WIS. The Cheapest and Best 2 and 3 Saw Edgers in the Market for the Money. Suitable for Mills from 8,000 to 25,000 capacity. ae Manvfactured by Uf — ‘uD ( LST DYMENT, BUTTERFIELD & GO. Bartle, Om - a T25 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ae : 5 Frank Denton, K. C, Hersert L. DunN FI ey G. Young Co. W. Mutock BouLtTseEE. 9} 9} 9) on eRe DENTON, DUNN & BOULTBEE RU BBER STAM PS Barristers, Solicitors, Notaries, ete. Cor. ees National Trust Chambers. - TORONTO M F RSH () N B A N l) K z 5 AW 5 TORONTO Please mention this paper when corres- Send for Quotations. ponding with advertisers. IN DAILY USE - MACHINE KNIVES OF EVERY DESCRIPTION <6 FOR Woodworking Machines - Send for Price List. The Peter Hay Knife Co., Limited - Galt, Ont. CAMP SUPPLIES... We make a Specialty of Supplies for Lumber Camps. HP. ECKARDT & C0. 4 W.B.MERSHON &CO. WHOLESALE Grocers © - Gor ‘Front and Scott St., TORONTO SAGINAW, MIGH., U.S.A. ! ‘ix = = SAGINAW BAND RE-SAw. Buy Direct and Get the Genuine + ° ; 0" The points of “SUPERIORITY” in Atkins Silver ey, Steel Inserted Tooth Saws are as numerous as the points eee ona Porcupine’s back and are as apparent. They point the way to better lumber, more satisfactory and economical pro- sti lta H duction. Do you see the point? pemer =" OC. Atkins @ Co., Inc. Mfrs. Saws of Every Description, Saw Tools and Machine Knives. Factories: INDIANAPOLIS, Indiana Canadian Branch: No. 30 Front St. East, TORONTO, ONT. IN OUR LINE WE LEAD McFarlane Patent Wrot Forged Steel : . Socket Cant Dogs Leads them all Sw S SX SX. PATENT | IM Be ‘ies Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean Extra Fine Quality Split Rock Round and Duck Bill Peaveys and Maple Handles Cant Hooks Used in every Lumbering District from the Write for quotations, It once used you will never return to the old malleable sockets. YORK COUNTY . Beis THe MoFARLANENEILL. MANUFACTURING G0, Limited °™ °° xe! prunsch A Py ‘ at by oh et + 8 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN a aac ad . | ~ R*HOE 4 COS Are You Looking For —P . CHISEL TOOTH SAW PATENTED Heavy Lumber Wagons | (Rae L00 [TuGKs Sawdust Dump Wagons Oléidiis Write to Us. We Can Supply Just What You Want. PETROLIA Hand Feed Machine $150.00 and over. Double Blockers - - $550.00 and over. Ten Blockers - - $1200.00 and over. —ALSO— COLUMBIA hy HEADING AND SHINGLE MACHINES fh 476 Terrace - BUFFALO, N.Y. 472 Front St. West, Toronto, Ont. MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS IN Wood and Iron cas WILLIS J,PERKINS i PATENTS NOS. 348.050 355.710 365.199 369.668 369.811 387.441 @ 391.649 & Working Machinery Save your money. Save middlemen’s profits. Buy direct from factory. All goods fully guaranteed. Band Saws 4 Turning Lathes THEY WERE WELL PLEASED. Jointers or Buzz E 2 wad Bolles ERKINS & CO. Hampton, N. B. eae | Planers ngines ers, Dear Sirs:—Replying to your tavor of 18th inst., Mr. Shives has not called | Mammy : all sizes see the Columbia as yet. Our man is feeding her on the fly now; he don't | fi Cabinet Planers seaclip. We are very much pleased with the machine. ai 8 Saw Tables Yours truly, A urfacers Moulders THE G. & G. FLEWELLING MANUFACTURING Co. ? Planers and Matchers Saw Mills WE ARE LEADERS. WILL INCREASE YOUR CUT AND Shapers SAVE YOUR MONEY. CATALOGUES ON APPLICATION. bre 7erkins & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. ie ss PHE CANADA LUMBERMAN ; MEET EES AD TR Our Edgers and Trimmers are pre-eminently simple and practical. They have everything that is essential and nothing that is superfluous. That is why we can afford to sell them at such extremely low prices. Our line of Edgers and Trimmers comprises : The Tower 2 and 3-Saw Edgers, Improved For mills cutting not to exceed 20,000 ft. in ten hours. - For for Transmitting Water TO 30000 FI.IN 10HRS. ® ES _ > ge <= A Elevating eT Kir ; and i Suction Conveying a Q Pretecti 0 . The Tower Extra 3-Saw Edger - A larger and heavier edition of the TOWER, for mills cutting up to 30,000 ft. The Tower One-Man 2-Saw Trimmer With this trimmer one man can easily trim the output of a mill cutting up to 30,000 feet in ten hours. We also manufacture the celebrated Gordon Hollow Blast Grate - which burns wet, green or frozen sawdust or other refractory refuse readily, giving as good results with them as a draft grate gives with dry wood. THE GUTTA PERCHA & RU BBER M FC C0 A 1 : OF TORONTO, LIMITED. The Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Co. | ESLABLISHED 1889. 8 _ GREENVILLE, * : a re 3 MICHIGAN 45, 47 AND 49 WEST FRONT STREET, TORONTO, CANADA ‘Te la gest manufacturers of Blast Grates, Edgers and Trimmers in the world. Send for Catglogue D. ee ese nea ~The Knight Mid60. «_GANTON, OHIO, U. S. A. Manufacturers of . Saw Mills, Mill Dogs, Set Works and Edgers Correspondence from Canadian Mill Men — invited. Send for a copy of our handsome iad Catalogue. It will interest you. Branches : Montreal, Winnipeg. tegen E ~ <7 we YOU CANNOT AFFORD Th my i TO BE WITHOUT A — Ly Planing Mills in the country, who have given their written testimonials. SQUARE BASE EMERY GRINDERS is being used by the largest Here is a sample :— THE STOUFFVILLE BRASS & STEEL WORKS, Stouffville Ont. Burks Falls, Ont., Feb. 13, 1903. dto use on another machine In conclusion we may say that we do not see how this machine could be improved upon and we feel certain that it will bea long time before a lumber register is produced which will be superior to the S. George. Yours truly, THE KNIGHT BROS. CO., HENRY KNIGHT, Manager. EMERY GRINDERS The annexed cut represents our latest and most improved style of Emery Stand and the incessant demand for a frame that will resist the vibration of the stone when running at full speed has made us particularly careful to make “rigidity” one of the principal features of the same. co THE STOUFFVILLE BRASS & STEEL WORKS ae ides ape east isfactory H. N, BATE, W S. Dinnicx, Vice-Presidents. A. M. WICKENS, Chief Engineer. Pee he ee ae Da, ha Soe Cn een = pote Pee = a \ ‘ a y ro THE CANADA LUMBERMAN _ BERFECT CL “Because it Embodies all the Good a * ‘ b ed ie 3 We are ready to prove that the Dodge Split Friction Clutch possesses the following exclusive points of super- iority and merit : PERFECT BALANCE, EASE OF ADJUST- MENT, LIBERAL ‘CLEARANCE, EXCELLENT LUBRICA- TION, REPAIRS EASILY MADE, SIMPLICITY, POSITIVE FRICTION, THE SPLIT FEATURE, REASONABLE FIRST COST, DETACHABLE SLEEVE. We are also ready to demonstrate that the use of this clutch will be a most profitable investment for you in many places in your power transmission plant. Write to-day for details of this perfect clutch and its wonderful power saving and efficiency producing qualities. DODGE MANUFACTURING CO’Y OF TORONTO, LIMITED Toronto, Ont. <> Ww : R a RO] ie Ask the best engineers and machinery builders that you know of, which is the best Babbitt Metal for all purposes they know, and they will certainly say the ole For all Purposes eres “SYRACUSE SMELTING WORKS” Babbitt Metal, as it has stood the test for the last 22 years in the United States and 15 years in the Dominion of Canada. H H : Run no chances in using inferior metal, but ask your dealer for the “SYRACUSE Alligators, Towing, Boom and Fall Ropes SMELTING WORKS" Babbitt Metal, the largest manufacturers of Babbitt Metal and Solder under the British Flag. LARGE STOCK CARRIED—CUT TO ANY LENGTH Montreal, Can., New York, U. S. A. and Seattle, Wash. Special Ropes for Lumbering Blocks, Clips, Thimbles, etc. the Dominion Wire Rope Co., Limitea MONTREAL, QUE The CANADIAN CASUALTY ae LES and BOILER INSURANCE CO. DUNDAS AXE WORKS Head Office : N. E. Cor. Adelaide and Victoria Streets, TORONTO. Dundas, Ont. You can get practically twelve good : ae Axes to the dozen in buying ... . Dundas Axes Special Attention given to Steam Boilers P Tke Steam Boiler Policy of the Canadian Casualty and Boiler Insurance Co. gives Free of Cost— a Regular Inspection of Boilers, Free Insurance of Engineers and Firemen, Public - ' ; ™ Liability Protection, and the advice of our Consulting Engineers — FREE. ae Write to-day for Booklet “To Steam Users,”’ All Kinds and Sizes" . , ALEXANDER SUTHERLAND, D. D., President. A. G. C. DINNICK, Managing Director and for. All Purposes. EEE Standard and Lang's _ Every lumberman wants it © cents buys it Patent Lay. eo 8 2 - eee eee ON 2 FS A CR o - SOFIDNGE'S LUMDEF a 10g BOOK Prices Right, ; a Prompt Shipments, ” =) se d opt SRIMFUL OF EVERY-DAY ” Mddveonter cee Gd , ; N = LIMITE c ie oe the. PRACTICAL INFORMATION THE CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto manner ojo GREENING WIRE COMPA NY,» bt Soler es < Fi : fe % ys RE Aan a sn Sart ied sal Pedy Pay) ‘ae | to the lumbermen.. ‘ a a OTTAWA VALLEY MANUFACTURER: Wages nf have advanced 20 per cent. and this will affect cost of hay and oats, as the greater part of the cost of these to us is the hauling \s from railway. Other supplies about as last year. We are only doing about 75 per cent. of last year’s business owing to increased cost, and trying to work only our own horses and not uge any hired ones. Think these con- ditions are general in this district. Tur Hansury MANUFACTURING Co., Bran- don, Man.: So far this winter has been very favorable for our logging operations. We have plenty of snow now for skidcing and hauling, although we have not yet started a hauling. Men are plentiful and wages are inclined to be lower. We are paying from $20 to $30 and think that the average will be $24 or $25 per month and board. The wages “a on the American side will average about $22 a per month this year, which is the cause of ns men being plentiful here. We hope to take out a large bs _ cut this year. s THROUGH WISCONSIN. : (By OuR TRAVELLING REPRESENTATIVE). i Wisconsin has lost her supremacy as the leading __—-— white pine producing state, and this honor now lies od with Minnesota. In fact, Wisconsin is being rapidly ' cut out. Although most of the timber around Marinette had -__—sibeen cut years ago, Marinette lumbermen will enjoy . the experience of again seeing logging this winter. : Gagnon & Dumville have contracted to put in 2,000,000 “ feet near Goll, Wis., and the logs will be hauled and dumped into the Menominee river just a mile from the oo” city limits of Marinette. - The following word-picture of the life of the lumber- man, which I saw in the Eau Claire Leader, preseats current conditions in Wisconsin :—‘‘Never forget early habits is a net which entangles us all more or less in its mesh, and what’s bred in the bone won't come out of the flesh. The pioneers of the lumber industry in Mich- . ‘jigan and Wisconsin came from the state of Maine, - where lumbering constituted the chief industry of the people. These men created a mighty empire in the north-west which is now crumbling awa’y owing to the disappearance of the pine. Most of them have made a _ decent competence and could retire from business but a: that would not suit. They love the smell of turpentine too well, so they take up timber limits on the Pacific _ slope and erect new mills. Nearly all of the great lumber concerns are purchasing limits in Washington and some are already moving their plants there. The h of the falling pine is music in the ears of these Ratt Bek 7% i ¥ ‘Ss men; They will follow up until they get the last tree. Weil, why not? In this respect, how do the lumber- men differ from men in any other line of business ?” Out in Wisconsin a certain justice some time ago vacated his office, moved into the country and siarted dealing in timber lands. This industry having petered out he tried selling lumber, but says he could get none to sell, Then becoming disgusted, he moved back to his old office last spring and was re-elected. Under the heading ‘‘BACK FROM THE Woops’ this is the advertise- ment he had in the papers :—‘‘All those persons who may wish to get married or arrested, or if out of a law suit and want to get in, or if already in and wish to get out, please walk up the stairs of the Unionblock. The expense in either case is about the same, and in many instances the results bear a strange similarity. Charges reasonable in any event.” At Oshkosh I visited the great sleigh and wagon works of A, Streich & Bro. and Gabriel Streich. The latter makes a specialty of logging carts and sleighs, logging wagons and trucks, doing an immense business in this line. The town of Phillips turned out to see the big load of logs which was brought in from Camp No. 2 of John R. Davis Lumber Company, of which Joe Hunter is foreman. The load was expected in the afternoon but MONSTER LoAD OF HEMLOCK HAULED ON A GABRIEL STREICH LOGGING SLEIGH. did not arrive until late inthe evening. The delay was caused by having to clear out the trees which stood too near the road and in getting up one large hill where it required thirteen teams to pull it. This great monster of a load was loaded by Joe Hunter and John Murphy and consisted of 114 logs, which scaled 16,860 feet. — It was a marvelous piece of work and one wonders how they got them there, as the load was all of 20 feet high. This gigantic load of hemlock was hauled a distance of twelve miles by four horses which were driven by A. LaFontain, except up cne or two hills where more horses were required. On one of these hills it required twenty-six horses. The sleighs were made by Gabrie Streich, of Oshkosh, and carried a twenty foot bunk, so that the base of the load was about fifteen feet wide. While this is not the largest load ever hauled in this vicinity, yet it is the largest ever hauled so great a dis- We have pleasure in presenting a view taken It speaks well for tance. from a photograph on the occasion. Gabriel Streich’s sleighs. At Fond du Lac I visited the immense works of the B. F. & H. L. Sweet Company, who make lumber wagons and sleighs. This firm has a splendid reputa- tion, not only in Wisconsin but throughout the north- west, for the work they put out. Their patent lumber wagon is a new thing and merits attention, as one man can unload a heavy load of lumber ,inside of two min- utes without unhitching or uncoupling. The bed is provided with a main roller, pinions and crank; this roller is fitted with vanes or ribs which do not injure thelumber. There are also two smooth rollers to supple- ment the main roller. By turning the crank the load is moved baok until it balances on the hind axle, when the bed with the load tips, allowing the back end to strike the ground. The driver then starts up his team and the wagon moves out from under the load easily, the bed forming an inclined plane, down which the for- ward end of the load slips untilit reaches the ground, thus avoiding any drop whatever. As there is no jar, the lumber is left on the ground in just as good order as if piled with the greatest care. The Sweet Company also make a patent buck-board. I had the pleasure of sitting in one of these and must say it is a capital one for use of hunters, lumbermen, cruisers or surveyors. Other high grade vehicles made by this company in- clude lumber buggies and trucks, haul-off and dump wagons, slab and saw-dust carts, etc. We present in this number a cut of one of the logging sleighs. At Milwaukee there was nothing doing on Lake Michigan except the cargoing of lumber. The lumber trade, I was told,was the only encouraging feature of lake commerce. Many of the owners of lumber vessels recouped the losses they had incurred owing to the previously dull season. Large quantities came in from the Georgian Bay region to the lower lake ports. Mil- waukee and Chicago are getting a lot of Canadian pine and seventeen vessels arrived in Chicago in one day lumber-laden. This I believe was a record day. On account of the dullness and uncertainty in the building trades the heavy dealers in lumber have been very slow to stock up. The lack of demand has enabled the Chicago yards to make heavy purchases to hold for future demands. The Report of the Bureau of Statistics, De- partment of Commerce and Labor, for Septem- ber contains an interesting review of the in- ternal commerce of the United States, a feature of which isa statement of the receipts of lumber at ports on the great lakes for the first eight months of the year. Milwaukee does not rank high in the list. Port. Feet. Buffaloes teu eset aan econ 70,868,000 Tonawanda ..............62... 47,380,000 Chicago........... +++ + eee. 179,263,000 Clewelind tet wir ethene te see 229,137,000 Detrowts2 Mis sh eS G8 Se 40,605,000 Frankford). .0.c35 05.5 ose Be 49,437,000 Budington’ ees ./20s to er.0 snide aloe 79,398,000 Milwaukee (22.204 602 Oe: 62,740,000 OLE O! re Ta eri thee a pe Ml 34:471,000 Michigan City................. 27,937,000 otal aii ween ek, a Aeean oot 1,105,171,000 The top notch in Jumber shipments for the season was reached at Ashland, when a fleet of twelve vessels, loaded with 12,700,000 feet of lumber, left the port on the same day. Eight of them went to the lower lakes and four to Lake Michigan. At Milwaukee I had the great pleasure of meeting Mr. Frank N. Snell, one of the city’s well-known lum- bermen. He gave me a pleasant day’s visit to the city and made me acquainted with many of the lumber “kings.” Frankis a real good soul, which accounts for his being Senior Hoo-Hoo. Everyone in the lumber liné knows him and they all expect he will be Snark of the Universe at St. Louis next year. I also met Mr. C. C. Johnston, who is treasurer of the South Arm Lumber Company. This company operates at Marquette, Mich., owning mills and timber lands in that vicintity. The American Hardwood Lumber Company, of Mad- isofi, are one of the large concerns in the interior. I met the genial vice-president, Mr. W. S. Heddles, who said the company were well satisfied with the season’s work. Racine was formerly a lumber shipping point, but very little goes out now, and more goes in. From this point I went direct to Chicago, passing Dowie’s famous Zion City. As we approached the place I noticed an enormous sign-board labelled “‘ZION CITY—Northern Boundary.” The city is assuming metropolitan propor- tions, and although people may talk of Dowie and his methods, he has a clean, beautiful town. As I passed I noticed on signs ‘‘Zion City Planing Mill” and “Zion City Lumber Yards,” both of which, I was intormed, were owned and run by the Zionists. Running into Chicago by the North-western line one is impressed by the great floating population of Chicago, which ebbs back and forth into the great city. Com- muters trains by hundreds take the toilers to their sub- urban residences. On the way in I passed a ‘Daily MilkExpress,” consisting of fifteen refrigerator cars laden with fresh milk brought over a hundred miles to help feed Chicago, t J; Rob i6 THE CANADA LUMBERM sey,* rey oo AN THE Pe ‘ _ Ganada Lumberman MONTHLY AND WEBKLY EDITIONS PUBLISHED BY The C. H. Mortimer Publishing Company of Toronto, Limited, : CONFEDERATION LIFE BUILDING, TORONTO. be BRANCH OFFICES: IMPERIAL BUILDING, MONTREAL. a, 22 GREAT ST. HELENS, LONDON, E. C. The LuMBERMA&N Weekly Edition is published every: Wed- nesday, and the Monthly Edition on the ist day of every month TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, One Year, in advance... $ 1.00 y One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, Six Months, in advance.. 50 Foreign Subscription, $2.00 a Year. ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN is published in the interests of the ._ lumber, wood-working and allied industries, being the only ; representative in Canada of these important interests. It aims ' at giving full and timely information on allsubjects touching / these interests, and invites free discussion by its readers. Especial pains are taken to secure for publication in the WEEKLY LUMBERMAN the latest and most trustworthy market quotations throughout the world, so as to afford to the trade at home and abroad information on which it can rely in its operations. Subscribers will find the small amount they pay for the CANADA LUMBERMAN quite insignificant as compared with its value tothem. There is not an individual in the trade, or specially interested in it, who should not be on our list, thus “4 obtaining the present benefit and aiding and encouraging us to render it even more complete. Advertisers will receive careful attention and liberal treat- ment. For manufacturing and supply firms wishing to bring their goods to the attention of owners and operators of saw f and planing mills, wood-working factories, pulp mulls, etc.,' ‘ the CANADA LUMBERMAN is undoubtedly the cheapest and: most profitable advertising. medium. Special attention is directed to ‘‘WANTED”’ and “ For SALE” advertisements,which* * are inserted in a conspicuous position on front page of. the Weekly Edition. DEVELOPMENT OF THE HARDWOOD TRADE, The status of the Canadian hardwood re lumber trade is not by any means all that might be desired. Manufacturers have been able to dispose of their output, and in most margin of profit, but neither the manufacturers nor the community at large have realized the full measure of benefit from the cutting of the timber. Too much of it has been exported in a semi-manufactured condition instead of being worked up into the smaller stuff for which there is such a large market in Great Britain and elsewhere. So great is the demand for this class of material that a number of importing Vet firms have sent representatives to this country solely for the purpose of reporting upon the i ees a 2 possibility of obtaining supplies here. From per- sonal conversation we know that some of them have been disappointed and have so reported. ; And why? Not that there was an insufficient quantity of hardwoods to be found, but because me the hardwood trade did not seem to be organ- ized as it should be; there was no uniformity ‘h in prices; no association to demand recognition ae for the hardwood trade ; and no uniform rules $A for grading the lumber. Every manufacturer af makes his own grade and his own price, and “¢ frequently these are so wide apart as to cause Suey astonishment to the Canadian buyer, not to speak of the Britisher who is not familar with our methods. Contrast these conditions with those which the buyer finds when he steps across the line. A National Hardwood Association for the entire country; uniform prices at all the leading centres, and rules of inspection which are recognized from north to south and from east to west. Is it any wonder that business instances, in late years at least, at some ° originally intended for us is placed with our neighbors ? How to remedy the existing conditions is a problem diffcult of solution. There are a vast number of small hardwood mills widely scattered throughout the Dominion, making it almost impossible to organize them. Perhaps the best that could be done would be to form provincial associations and adopt standard inspection rules. This in itself would be of great benefit to the hardwood industry, and doubtless it could be accomplished if a few of the leading manufacturers would only take the matter up. : THE LOG INPUT. For some years the lumber business has en- joyed prosperity and the country at large has been benefitted by the increased activity. Manufacturers, store-keepers and business firms generally have shared the profits with the timber operators and saw mill owners. That the lumber business may continue to prosper is mucho be desired, for no branch of manufacturing exerts a wider and more potent influence upon industrial. conditions. In the interest of such desire, it is sincerely to be hoped that the threatened reduction in the in- put of logs this winter may be realized. Vol- ume does not mean profit, and there are rea- », sons why a curtailment should be the policy pursued. ., There is no denying the fact that the United. _* States is at the present time passing through a period of industrial: depression. How, long it may continue and whether it shall become more serious are questions which no person ' can answer with any degree of certainty, but it was only reasonable to expect some-reaction after the high tide of prosperity which has pre- vailed for the past two or three years in the - United States and to a lesser extent in Canada. While prices of lumber have not yet receded to any extent, there will no doubt be a readjust- ment provided the industrial depression con- ‘tinues for any length of time. Nor can it be argued with reason that this country would es- cape the effects of bad times across the line. ' Further, the owner of standing timber has in it an asset which is gradually increasing in value. It is not necessary that he should turn it into the manufactured product in order to in- crease He should remember that the supply is not inexhaustible and that the timber does not reproduce itself excepting at long intervals. In that respect it differs from many other materials which furnish the raw product of the manufacturer, such as cotton, wheat, corn, etc. Elsewhere in this issue will be found letters from several manufacturers telling of their pro- posed logging operations. age dues and excessive cost of labor and pro- its value. Increased stump- visions are prime factors in the decision of Apart from these items of expense, the cost of logging is much greater than afew years ago. Although the bushman is paid a much higher wage he is dis- posed to work more leisurely and does not ac- complish some say within 50 per cent. of as much work as the woodsman of ten years ago. many to reduce their cut. The fact that much of the timber adjacent to the _ streams has been cut is another factor which _ Canada were not successful, the government _ -vestment in mills to supply that promising advantage in supplying the Manitoba market. — increases the cost of getting logs to the mill. From present appearances there will be no over-production of logs this winter, a condition which is much to be desired, for a continuation of production in the same ratio as in the past two or three years might place lumbermen in an unenviable position should there be a mark- ed falling off in consumption. 2 UNFAIR COMPETITION. The vigorous steps that were taken about two years ago by the lumber manufacturers of British Columbia to secure the imposition ofa __ duty on United States lumber coming into not wishing to disturb the prosperous condi- — " tions then prevailing. Since that time very little has been heard of the matter, but certain interests have been working quietly with the object of strengthening their position and making another effort for a duty at an oppor- tune time. This time has now arrived, and it is some satisfaction to learn that it is proposed to put up another determined fight to gain — some protection for the lumber business. . The productive capacity of the mills of Canada has been greatly ‘increased within the last three years. This applies more particu- larly to the province of British Columbia, where many new mills of large capacity have been erected. The spirit of progress has, we fear, not always been tempered with wisdom. In too many instances investments have been made in lumbering enterprises ,without due consideration of the prospects'for a ‘remuner- ative business when times should become less prosperous, a condition which was almost certain to arise. It may be said, however, that in the expected future development of Manitoba and the North-West Territories there was sufficient ground td encourage in- market. A growth of industrial establishments is to be desired, but when such growth exceeds the requirements of the available market a policy of retrenchment should be pursued until natural laws bring about a change in condi- tions. The combined capacity of the British Columbia mills catering to the car trade is estimated at 800,000,000 feet of lumber and 800,000,000 shingles per annum, while the present consnming capacity is about 600,- 000,000 feet of lumber and 500,000,000 shingles. It is plainly evident that production has increased at too rapid a rate and that some steps must be taken to limit the output. The situation has been intensified, moreover, by the fact that United States mills, being un- able to dispose of all their output in that — a country, are using the Canadian market as a dumping ground for their surplus products, he even offering them below the cost of produc- tion. This competition is encouraged by the — ud Dominion Government, which has so far retused, or neglected, to place an import duty __ on United States lumber and thus place the — Canadian manufacturer on an equal footing with his confrere across the border. a og The United States manufacturer has also aa ee: a as is Pee , Hi 4 > PY =) Alva r, i ; on account of a lower freight rate. The rate from the British Columbia mills west ot the mountains is forty cents per hundred, and from the mills in the eastern part of the pro- vince thirty-three cents. Most points in Manitoba can be reached by the Minnesota mills on a sixteen cent rate. Unless some protection is afforded by the ____ government, the lumber industry of Canada is _ © likely to suffer to a considerable extent during Le - any period of commercial and industrial de- pression which may occur in the United States, __and there are now some indications that such an depression is not far distant. The export of lumber from this country would be greatly __ diminished, while no doubt we would suffer a severe competition in the home market on account of there being no duty as a protection. _ Many ofour mechanics and laboring people would be thrown out of employment and the progress of the lumber industry be seriously _-ihampered. All that is asked isa duty equiva- lent to that imposed on Canadian lumber _____ shipped to the United States. { ny J oe Se aie EDITORIAL NOTES. In a recent issue of THE LumMBERMAN it was M4 stated that Mr. Louis Miller had disposed of z his entire timber holdings in Newfoundland and ne -. returned to Scotland. The statement was ‘9 ventured that much of the timber in Newfound- land did not compare in quality with that in Canada, a consideration which it was surmised had determined Mr. Miller to withdraw from that field. How far this is correct may be judged from the fact that within the past month he has purchased an extensive timber ___ property in Nova Scotia, with the intention, it is said, of carrying on lumbering operations on a large scale. He is also reported to hold _ options on other properties in Nova Scotia and New Brunswick. sy . 3 _ The cutting down of trees is accomplished in this country by means of the axe or the saw, the latter being employed only to a limited extent and being confined almost exclusively to the Maritime Provinces. Seme interesting ay? and successful experiments have recently been ‘made in France in cutting trees by means of oe electricity. A platinum wire is heated toa ____ white heat by an electric current and used like : a saw. In this manner it is said the tree is felled much more easily and quickly than by the old method of axe or saw, and the slight carbonization caused by the hot wire acts asa Je _ preservative of the end of the timber, orevent- ing it from checking. It is claimed to require Sanh _only one-eighth of the time consumed by the Sawing process. We are not told in what A 1 oa ‘ws _ « manner the electric current is obtained. ed " * ____- The dangerous period for forest fires is from wae May to October. This season has just been oo, ) passed, and with a record of few serious fires. To what extent the fire ranging system and the greater precautions taken by settlers and hunters contributed to this result will not be known until the official reports are submitted to the different governments, but it is quite i evident that the public are beginning to recog- ees... a Su Wet ‘4 nize the wisdom and necessity of protec.ing our forests from fire. The Canadian Forestry Association is doing splendid work in diffusing information along this line, and it is a very great pleasure to the CANADA LUMBERMAN to learn of the financial assistance which has been rendered the association by the various Cana- dian governments. The money so granted will no doubt prove a profitable investment. The sale of timber limits to be held by the Ontario Government on December gth has aroused not only a Dominion but an inter- national interest. Ontario lumbermen will not alone be the bidders for the valuable areas of pine timber, as applications for maps and con- ditions of sale have been received by the gov- ernment from many outside parties. The de- cision to extend the time allowed for cutting the timber from ten to fifteen years is doubtless a wise step. The fixing of a period of ten years in which to cut the timber on such a vast territory would be likely to result in the sacrifice of an asset of ever-increasing value. In some quarters speculation is indulged in as to whether the increase in the rate of stumpage dues to two dollats per thousand feet will not affect the bonus or purchase price. If this should de the case the government would not profit by the increased dues. The first outlay by the purchaser would not be as heavy, but he would be obliged to pay a larger amount as the timber was cut. The advocates of preferential tariffs may contend with reason that as yet the plan has not received a fair test. the figures of imports into Canada from the United Kingdom and the United States since the passing of the Canadian preferential tariff law might be construed as an argument against duty preferences. The imports from the United Kingdom have increased in value from $29,000,000 in 1897, when the Canadian preference was established, to $65,000,000 for the year ending June 30, 1903. from the United States increased in that period from $61,000,000 to $137,000,000. It must be admitted, however, that the United States has pushed out for Canadian trade more en- ergetically and systematically than has great Britain. the British manufacturers, and we may expect a different showing in the near tuture. In Were it otherwise The imports This fact is now being realized by this connection Canadians shonld endeavor to take every possible advantage of the prefer- ential tariff which has this year been put into operation in British South Africa. In this country also the United States have secured a strong foothold, having increased her exports from $3,638,000 in 1893 to $29,000,000 in 1902, or an increase in ten years of nearly one thousand per cent. Deen el An ingenious country lumber merchant on the other side of the line who wished to estab- lish a claim for inferior quality of a certain lumber shipment had the boards photographed, and forwarded prints of these pictures with his claim. showing knots, etc., His case was unanswerable. ‘THE CANADA LUMBERMAN S FITTING SHINGLE SAWS. On reading a late number of The Wood- Worker I notice a request from a filer who claims he is in need of general experience with shingle saws, and, for the benefit of my fellow-workman, I will try to explain the care of shingle saws from the anvil until they reach the machine for cutting. With many years of experience in this line, I find it very necessary to carefully do the hammering and filing. My work now is filling band saws, and I think it takes as much experience with large thin shingle saws, and perhaps more, than for band saws. When I commence hammering shingle saws I use first a 16-inch straightedge and a pin on the side of my anvil to swing the saw upright. Use the straightedge all the time thoughout the work on the side of the saw; find the lumps around the saw and level them, then mark on opposite side and strike with a hammer on each place till the saw becomes as nearly level as possible. Now lay the saw on the anvil and work the tension to an even circle from the rim to center. Use a straightedge that will reach from center torim. Half way the saw should drop from straightedge about three thicknesses of a postal card. Now use the 16-inch straightedge again straight acoss the center of the saw, pulling up on tne edge with the other hand. See that the center of the saw will drop away at center to let a piece of writing paper slide under freely. This must be done on both sides. Should ~ your work cause the saw to drop away too far from the straightedge at center, straight-face hammer, pointing from center to rim, about 3 inches from the teeth of the saw, on any lumps that nray be found. use your This will raise the eye much quicker and with less hammering than with a round-face hammer, and not inter- fere with the tension. When the saw has even tension and eye, is perfectly straight from one side to the other in any way you puta straight- edge on it, it is ready to place on the collar, but before putting it on the collar see that the a tace of the collar is straight from center to edge —that it is not saucer-shape. straight, it is all right; if not, use writing pa- per where it is needed to make it true. If your saw is saucer-shape to the cut it will buckle If your collar is when passing through. Now for filing. See that your grinder is perfectly square with the blade of the saw ; that the center of the mandrel, when cutting, is ee directly over the center of the saw; that the tooth may be ground square and the back of the tooth filed with about 30 degrees bevel; ia that you have a good round throat, the back a)" ig little round so that the saw willnot jerk when striking knots and not spring when in heavy = cuts, aye There should bea goose-neck gauge used for setting, with a scew on each side of the saw, so you can use a piece of thin iron wedge under. the screws for set on each side of the saw. That is, should the saw be 16-gauge, the entire cut should be from 12 to 13 for clearance for sawdust. Now for lead. Start the machine, cut a . shingle and pass the machine as near the eye as “ing possible, with the spalt held fast. See that it 1 a clears the center about 1/32-inch, or close to it. Your saw is now ready to do its duty, and will run easily, cut smoothly and stand nearly all the feed that can be put to it. 2 AN een, F) THE CANADA LUMBERMAN = EMERY WHEELS FOR BAND SAWS. Inregard to proper speed for wheels of or- dinary grades for saw sharpening, general Practice, says Packages, recommends the fol- lowing approximate speeds: 14 inch, at 1,300; 12 inch, 1,500; 10 inch, 1,800; 8 inch, 2,400; 6 inch, 3,000. But a faster speed for soft wheels and a slower one for hard wheels often condemned entirely hardness is renders a wheel otherwise Satisfactory. A wheel of medium perferable for saw sharpening, since it will cut quicker and heat and glaze less than a hard one, though it will wear outa little sooner. A hard wheel, if run too rapidly, will produce, to a yreater or less extent, a case-hardening which cannot be touched with a file, and from which cracks are likely to result. When the color of the steel goes beyond a blue, under the action of the emery wheel, the steel is red hot and hardens. There is much in the selection of emery wheels of good grade, and much in keeping the wheel in condition to cut freely without un- due feeding tosaw. The perfect wheel will cut freely without tendency to glaze or fill up with the minute particles of dust and steel. I: holds its shape without frequent dressing. Its finishing cut. should leave the tooth unblued and free from burn or roughness. A saw sharpener with motion such that the emery wheel stops long in bottom of throat, is ob- jectionable, as this is exceedingly apt to heat or case-harden the saw at base of the teeth. Then, if the gullet is not well rounded, it offers an opportunity for cracking. An 18-gauge Saw requires a finer-graded wheel than one of 14-gauge or heavier, so that the wheel may grind to a fine edge without blueing the points of teeth or leaving a course wire edge. A coarse wheel will not leave a smooth surface to the edge of the teeth, and, consequently, the saw will not cut so well. If the wheel is too fine tor: the gauge of the saw to be ground, it will glaze and blue the gullet and point with the slightest grinding. A soft wheel is very objectionable, for it will wear away a trifle on each tooth, mak- ing it impossible to maintain the desired shape, and, as a result, the hook will be run out and there will be no uniformity between the teeth on a saw or between the different saws. Hav- ing a sharpener equipped with a number of dif- ferent speeds, and perhaps driven by a separate 632 Dexel Building “ S engine, it should be possible to properly speed wheels of fair quality to suit their size and the work. The use of emery wheels with the face con- caved is recommended to those who carry con- siderable hook in their saws, as wheels thus faced will hold their shape with less require- ment for dressing than straight-faced wheels. When facing an emery wheel with the dresser, avoid undue pressure. If the wheel is allowed to trace the entire surface of the tooth, in grind- ing, its shape and that of the teeth will be bet- ter preserved. The teeth will be ground up to a Sharp keen edge, every tooth alike, and the uniform width of the saw maintained. The use of a sharpener simply for face grinding or as a gumming machine, will result in having no two saws with teeth shaped alike. But if you have a sharpener that will not grind to a sharp point, and you are obliged to face with the machine and point the back with the file, see that the saw is kept properly jointed. The less thata file is used on the teeth, the better, unless for lightly pointing off a feather edge, and with a good machine anda good wheel this should be unnecessary. In general, the use of an upset should be avoided, as it makes the teeth of uneven length and prevents auniform grinding. The use ot a face swage requires a greater amount of face grinding, and renders the preservation of hook more difficult, than the use of a top swage. If you use a face swage, and the logs are gravelly, requiring a frequent swaging, and a conse- quent large amount of face grinding, you are likely to run the teeth back too fast and make them too slim, with a tendency to dodge or vi- brate, and must shape the grinding to avoid this. . Always keep a good-sized gullet so that the dust will clear easily. The teeth should never be allowed to get short and stubby, or without the proper amount of hook, as they will do less work and take more power, and the saw has a greater tendency to bind and heat, owing to the want of sufficient room in the gullets for If you have occasion to grind in adeep gullet, a coarse wheel may be employed, to be followed up with a fine grit wheel for finishing and pointing. In sharpening saws, the pressure of the emery wheel shouldbe light onthe work. It is the saw dust to escape rapidly. Pennsylvania Lumbermen’s Mutual Fire Insurance Co. 4 A D ‘a . ‘oe SS = SS Sy ~~ s Se, \? it YY = \? = “4 = / SAS / Sa ~/ TAS S/ te \/ SAS Sed Sa ~/ =a \/ =~ ~~ = SS’ al Ai 2) 2 FS EO SSS ON ON OS SSS” \ i eS egy } 2 i ts q i a * eos PHILADELPHIA, PENNA. f y ‘ » = > De erroneous to suppose that the heavy pressure produces rapid cutting; it simply results in the a glazing of the wheel and the hardening or burning of the teeth, which will then crumble or fracture in the cut or when swaging. Ifa saw has been badly fitted, and it is necessary to remove such metal, instead of forcing the wheel as hard as possible to the plate and mak- ing it red or blue from the heat, the work should be gone over lightly a number of times. Having a saw with teeth uniform, you should, after swaging, place the saw on sharpener and grind around once to remove any feather edge resulting from swaging, then side-dress with a "pressure side-dresser, and then finish sharpen- ing. If any teeth have been bent in swaging or from other cose, straighten them. A saw will cut smoother, stand more feed, and run longer when side-dressed with pressure side- dresser than by any other method. Constant attention to the matter of keeping the teeth exactly alike and perfectly fitted, is essential to a fine cutting saw. COST OF MANUFACTURING COOPERAGE STOCK. Mr. E.C. Chittenden, of Ashley, Mich., sub- mitted to the Slack Cooperage Stock Associa- tion some figures as to the cost of manufactur- ‘ ing slack cooperage stock, reporting as follows: “‘We made a test of the amount of staves produced from twenty-seven cords of bolts, which were round elm 32 in. long, cut from timber after hoop timber was taken out, which produced 24,433 staves. Cost of bolts, 27 cords at $3.00 per cord........ $81.00. Cost of manufacturing 25,433 staves at $2.00.... 50.86 $131.86 Above produced 11,550 No.1 28% in. staves at $6.56'a 1,000" ,./.).2 05), . $75.07 Above produced 13,883 No. 2 28% in. stavesat 3250 A 1y000.. 4... 350 cane ang ee 48.59 Loss ‘on'day’s cut 2) 2..0...')-) 8.20 $131.86 ‘We also madea test on heading. We took one cord of hardwood bolts, 40 in. long, which we turned into mill-run 19% in. heading, which produced 176 sets of heads which cost as follows: 4 3 One’ cord/of 4o)1n: bolts. =: 25) ee J Cost of manufacture, wire, loading, etc., 17 sets heading at 2% cents ................... 4.40 $7.40 176 sets headings sold at 4% cents per set...... $7.4 Margin left..\.).4 00 Jessen aetna O8 =r oor aera oe oe ‘ SIONS ES A in, iat 4 A \ : + Da” Pee t's a ex a ap af Vor. IX. -ANADA WEEKLY FDITION — __. The Lumberman Monthly Edition, 32 pages} si.o0 per year {The Lumberman Weekly Edition, every Wednesday THIS PAPER REACHES REGULARLY THE PRINCIPAL LUMBER MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS THROUGHOUT CANADA, AND WHOLESALE BUYERS {N GREAT BRITAIN, “HF UNITED STATES, AND OTHER FOREIGN MARKETS. TORONTO, GANADA, DEGEMBER 2, 1903 | UMBERMAN No. 44 ay = +) Canava’ LUMBERMAN The G. H. Mortimer Publishing Go’) of Toronto, Limited Confederation Life Building - TORONTO. Branch Offices: ImpertaL Rumnince Montreal. 22 GREAT ST. HELEN’sS, Lonpon, E. C. - The Weekly Lumberman — Published every ; Wednesday, contains reliable and up-to-date re- t ports of market conditions and tendencies in the rincipal manufacturing districts and leading Natheanit and foreign wholesale markets. A weekly medium of information and communica- tion between Canadian timber and lumber manu- facturers and exporters and the purchasers of timber products at home and abroad. The Month'y Lumberman— A 32-page journal, discussing fully and impartially subjects perti- gent to the lumber and wood-working industries. a Contains interviews with prominent members of the trade, character sketches and portraits of { leading lumbermen, etc. Its special articles on technical and mechanical subjects are especially, -valuablee =; WANTED AND FOR SALE ; Advertisements will be inserted in this depart- ment at the rate of rs cents per line each insertion A When four or more consecutive insertions are ordered a discount of et eid cent. will be allowed. This notice shows the width of the line and is set _ in Nonpareil type; 12 lines make one inch. Ad- vertisements must be received not later than 4 _ g’clock p. m. on Tuesday to tmsure insertion in the current week’s issue. S eaiEEiEnDasencnnieemeiis WANTED ‘To Correspond with Manufac- turers of Hardwood Lumber. with a view of purchasing 1904 Cut. __-We also want few cars of Ash and Basswood for immediate shipment. -_- HURDMAN & ELMITT, Bs Ottawa, Ont. ce TJANTED FOR “‘ SPOT CASH ’—CAR LOTS : 18xxxx Pine Shingles. Address quick “ Spot CASH,” care C NADA LUMBERMAN, ie WANTED ENA MET.B.M. ROUND SPRUCE TIMBER, ee. 500 500 M ft. B.M. Round Hemlock Timber, more or less, to be delivered on Ottawa River for next June. For further particulars address Box 630, Sorel. : ’ Circular Saw Hammering taught right in your mill by mail. No previous __ experience necessary. Sent prepaid on trial. Send for Canada references, who are cutting frozen timber with my gauge and instructions. J. H. Mover, Lumberton, Miss. “MAPLE ROLLER BLOCKS AAJANTED—LARGE QUANTITIES, ABSO- : \ LUTELY first quality, cut octagonal size as ol Ca ae 4 wa as} State quantity and price Liverpool, _©.LF. Delivery during the season as early as # Sate 2x54, } Mostly 26x64 Reply Box 44, CANADA IUMBERMAN, ~~ - ANTED—CEDAR’ POSTS AND 2” AND a’ Tamarac for next winter’s delivery. ‘Dry hardwood lumber for immediate shipment. R. E. Kinsman, Hamilton, Ont. FOR SALE. > HP. STATIONARY™ BOILER AND 30 Engine, in first-class running order. Apply Box 93, CANADA LUMBERMAN. ‘ FOR SALE. BOUT 100,000 FY. 2” COMMON AND Bette: Birch, cut from large, sound logs in tgot. GOLD MEDAL FURNITURE CO., Van Horne Street, Toronto. FOR SAL White Pine Good Dressing : aja’, 5/4”, 6/4", 8/4” x 4! up x 6/11’ Shorts | ae oe ae ae x rks oie x 12/18! Strips x 8’ up x 12/18’ Sidings “ “6 “ Ts Common White Pine : 4/4”, 5/4”, 6/4”, 8/4” x 4” up x 6/11’ Shorts 4/4” x 8” up x 12/18’ Sidings White Pine Mill Run, Box Out : 4/4” x 8” x 12/16’ Stock White Pine Shipping Cull : 4/4” x 4” up x 6/11’ Shorts Ala! x 4l/7” x 12/16’ Strips White Pine No.1 Mill Culls =: ala’, 5/4", 6/4”, 8/4” x 4” up = 6/11’ Shorts ‘ “ &e & af7t 12/16! Strips’ 8” up x 12/16’ Sidings om «ec “ “ = -= Write for particulars and quotations A. F. BURY AUSTIN, Wholesale Lumber & Timber Merchant, Montreal. AUCTION SALE OF TIMBER BERTHS Pres NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN *HAT pursuant to authority of Orders in Council, the Red and White PINE TIMBER in the follow- ing townships, berths and areas, namely :— IN THE DISTRICT OF NIPISSING — the Townships of HuTTON, CREELMAN, PARKIN, AYLMER, MACKELCAN, MCCARTHY, MERRICK, Mutock (part of) FRENCH (part of), STEWART, LocKHART (part of ),GARROw (part of),OSBORNE (part of), HAMMELL and PHELPS (part of). IN THE DISTRICT OF ALGOMA — Berths Nos. 159 and 201, the Townships of KiITCcHENER and Roperts, and Block “W” near Onaping Lake. , IN THE RAINY RIVER DISTRICT—Berths G19, G21, C23, G29 and G38, and the following Berths with the right to cutand remove the pine, spruce, tamarack, cedar and_ poplar :—Gq4, G6, G17, G18, G24, G25, G26, G27, G28, G33, G35, G36, - G37, G19, G40, G41, G42, G43, Berths Nos. Sr, S2, $3, and $4, will be offered for sale by Public Auction at the Parliament Buildings, in the City of Toronto, on WEDNESDAY, the NINTH day of DECEMBER, 1903, at the hour of ONE o’clock in the afternoon. Sheets containing terms and conditions of Sale and information as to Areas and Lots and Con- cessions comprised in each Berth will be fur- nished on application, either personal or by letter, to the Department of Crown Lands, Tor- onto, or the Crown Timber Agenciesat OTTAwa, SAULT STE. MARIE, PORT ARTHUR, RAT PORT- AGE and ForT FRANCES. : E. J. DAVIS, Commissioner Crown Lands, Department of Crown Lands, Toronto, July 29, 1903. N. B.—No unauthorized publication of this advertisement will be paid for. OR SALE—TEN SETS OF HEAVY LOG and one set of Tank Sleighs, almost nev. Lumbe: would be taken in payment. A. H. EBERT, Wiarton, Ont. AVE YOU ANY STOCK WHICH YOU wish to sell? If so, make the fact known to probable buyers by placing an advertisement in the Wanted and For Sale Department. Address, CANADA LUMBFRMAN, Toronto. WANTED 99) CEDAR LUMBER SUITABLE FOR I boat building. PETERBORO CANOE CO., Ltd., Peterboro. OR SALE—CEDAR POLES. 25 TO 60 FFET, 800 cords of mixed cord wood, Maple, Beach and Birch : delivered at the North Wake- field Station on the C.P.R in spring, 1904. Apply to GILMOUR BROTHERS, 58 Sparks street, Ottawa, Ont. . TANDING TIMBER FOR SALE, 400 ACRES about a mile from railway, large amount hemlock, birch, basswood and maple. Would take hardwood delivered at station in payment. Apply THos. MYLEs Sons, Hamilton, Ont. ANTED — TWO CAR LOADS DRY straight or quarter cut white or red oak, cut 1" x2" and 1’ x3”, 4, 8, and 12 ft. long, clear stock. Address, ‘‘W,” care CANADA LUM- BERMAN. P Wy eee CAR LOADS OF COMMON Better White Winter Cut Basswood, cut 114” from the saw or good plump 1” when dry; will take it 3” wide and up, 3 ft. long and up; can ship in car lots from any part of Ontario or Quebec. Address Box 84, CANADA LUMBERMAN. FOR SALE FACTORY FLOORING ILN DRIED BIRCH, ABOUT 60 M. Box 442 CANADA LUMBERMAN. ; TIMBER LIMIT FOR SALE OrE. HUNDRED AND FIFTY MILLION feet of good sound healthy timber. About 10 million white pine, 80 million cedar ; balance hemlock. For particulars apply to P. J. GAL- LAGHER, Rossbery, B.C FOR SALE ea LARGE TIMBER LIMITS ON the Kootenay Lakesand along Crows’ Nest line of C. P. R. Most available timber for North- west trade. For particulars, apply to D. I. DEWAR, Nelson, B. C. PINE LUMBER WANTED ADA LUMBERMAN. = omc Mill Machinery For Sale IRCULAR SAW FRAME, CARRIAGE WIT Track 3Saw Edger, Slab Slasher with 5 Saws, Trimmers, Double lath Mill, Shingle Mill, Endless Chain and Bullwheel. 4 W-ter Wheels, Shafting,Pulleys, Gears, Belting,Conveyor Chain, Giant Planer, Hashing Mill, Iron Turning Lathe. JoHN KNIGHT, Douglas, Ont. Timber For Sale 3000 White Pine Logs near Cartier Station, -P.R. main line, with first class piling ground, suitable for. Portable Mill. About 5000 White Pine Logs in Booms at mouth of Spanish River, and about™3000 Acres of good Timber, very near- ly all White Pine. [PINE] LUMBER COMPANY, Cartier,, Ont, ie! Birch Lumber Manufactured specially for the Furniture Trade in all sizes and grades. Write toTHE HUNTS- VILLE SYNDICATE for prices, Huntsville, Ont. OR SALE — t10000,000 FEET GOOD TIMBER. some Clear Pine, short haul, all convenient, no dues and good Saw Mill, for Haste Address PRIVATE Box “‘D,’’ Thessalon, nt, Bex SALE — ABOUT 270000 FE¥KT DRY White Pine Lumber 1’ 1%” and 2” Cut from good quality logs and well manufactured; also quantity dry XXX and XX White Pine Shingles. Apply THE HUNTSVILLE SYNDICATE, Hunts- ville, Ont. ‘ WANTED T ONCH, IN CAR LOTS, THE FOLLOW- ING Dry Lumber : ) Soft Elm, 1”, 1%”, 2”, 3”. Maple, Birch or Beech, 114”, 3”, 4”. Basswood. 1, 3”. This lumber will doin any lengths, from 3 ft. up ; state grade and price. Address Taytor & Lount, Markham, Ont. MACHINERY FOR SALE 1 Large 4 Sided Sticker; 1 10” Buzz Planer; 7 Improved Mortisers; 1 24” Surface Planer; 1 Cowan Matcher; 1 Band Saw; 1 Shaper; 1 Turn- ing Lathe; 1 Jig Saw Machine; 1 Tenon Ma- chine, for doors and windows; 1 Tenon Machine for blinds; 1 Mortiser for blinds; 1 Staple Driver for blinds; 2 Saw Tables. A. H. Cummincs & Son, Coaticook, Que. TNDERS FOR TIMBER AND PLANKS Tenders, sealed and endorsed ‘‘Tender for Timber,’’ addressed to the undersigned, will be received up to 12 o’clock noon on MONDAY, 7TH DECEMBER, 1903, for TIMBER AND PLANKS FOR 1904. Specifications and Blank Tenders may be ob- tained upon application to Mr. John Kennedy, Chief Engineer, at this office. The Commissioners reserve the right to reject any or all of the tenders received. DAVID SEASH, Secretary-Treasurer, : Harbor Commissioners. 57 Common Street, Montreal, i9th Nov., 1903. REBUILT MAGHINERY Taken in course of business during the year, offered cheap; thoroughly refitted. Pony Band single cutter 2 and 3 block Heavy Carriage with offset 3 block Allis Carriage with offset Twin Circulars, will cut two thousand ties daily Io x 16, 12 x 20 Cunningham Feeds Number Six Hog; Single Disc Hog; heavy Independent Feedworks; Large Hill Niggers: Pony Nigger Circular Resaw; Covel Circular Filer Sawmill Engines, 22x26, 18x24, 16x20, 124¢x18 Return Tubular Boilers, 2-72x16, 2-54x16 3 400 Horse Heavy Boilers 7 48x26 foot 2 Flue Boilers Offered cheap. WATEROUS, BRANTFORD ' - and Ceilings. ‘ Ti. ANTED — TEN THOUSAND CORDS Hard and Soft Wood; alsosame quantity of Slabs. SImMcoE Woop AND LUMBER Co., 52 Yonge Street Arcade, Toronto. To Timber Manufac'urers and Exporters HE ADVERTISER, A CANADIAN, HAV- ING had 18 years’ experience as salesman and broker in the timber trade in Great Britain, with previous experience in Boston and Bur- lington, Vermont, is desirous of returning to Canada and would be pleased to hear of an opening where his experience and_ services would command reasonable remuneration. Age 40, married. Can offer undeniable recommend- ations. Address in first instance, ‘ Experi- ence,’ care of CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto or Montreal. CURRENT TRADE CONDITIONS. ONTARIO. The volume of the lumber business of the month of November was, all things considered, better than could reasonably The buying power was, perhaps, not as good as that of the have been expected. previous month, but still of a very satisfac- The past week has shown signs of a slackening up, and it is likely tory character. that a smaller trade will be handled from this time forward until after the turn of the year. prices Little change either in demand or need be expected in the near future. The Valley exporters has been broken. the Ottawa the British The 1904 deal cut of the Hull Lumber Company has been placed with Watson & Todd, while half of the J. R. Booth cut has been taken by Robert Cox & Company. In both instances an advance of ten per cent. on last season’s figures is reported to have been obtained. We do not think that prices of hemlock are quite as firm as they were, but thereis no positive weakness to be observed. Hardwoods are strong notwithstanding a less urgent demand. Birch and elm are among the best sellers. deadlock between manufacturers and QUEBEC AND NEW BRUNSWICK, Several shippers of spruce deals have been endeavoring to close contracts for next season's stock at prices correspond- ing to those which ruled this year, but it is understood that they have been unsuccessful and that manufacturers are asking an advance. Now that contract- ing for the Ottawa Valley pine production has commenced, it is expected to fa- cilitate the closing of contracts for spruce stocks. Manufacturers are asking an ad- vance on the ground of increased cost of production. In Nova Scotia the quantity of spruce deals manufactured next year will in all probability show a considerable dscrease owing to forest 4res, which swept through lands that had been logged before. The small logs remaining on these lands will be cut, and very few of them will be large enough to produce deals for the British market. The mills in Nova Scotia have marketed practically allthe lumber cut this year. Enquiries are being received for stock for shipment to New York, where spruce is selling at the highest average prices ever obtained. MANITOBA AND BRITISH COLUMBIA, The active building season in the North- West is about over, and the demand for lumber has fallen off considerably. There CANADA LOMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION: — is still some call for finishing lumber, which is-likely to be in more or less demand all winter. Prices are somewhat weaker on account of the sharp competition ex- perienced from American manufacturers. There has been some buying for spring delivery at current prices. The British Columbia mills supplying the foreign trade are busy, but the stock of unsold lumber for local and eastern consumption is large and the demand quiet. This applies also to the shingle industry. Manufacturers have received some encouragement from the recent visit of two or three large United States buyers of shingles. It is said that they placed some orders with Vancouver mills, being induced to do so by the superior quality of the British Columbia product. UNITED STATES. The lumber trade of the United States is seasonably quiet. Wholesale orders are scarce, but there is a good movement of small lots, and in Buffalo a large de- mand for doors and house finish. Dealers are not stocking up to any extent, but their policy of conservatism is causing holders of lumber no anxiety, as they believe there will be no break in prices. Inventories of stocks on hand at wholesale centres show much iess than at same time last year. At Buffalo it is stated that there is not box lumber enough in sight to keep the box factories running through the winter and early spring, and there is very little of this class of lumber held at the mills. Itis quite probable that box lumber will advance before spring re- gardless of the general trend of prices. The manufacturers in Wisconsin and Minnesota are restricting their log input, so that they may be in a position to cope with any falling off in the demand for lumber next year. Spruce prices are very strong. Both frames and random are selling in Boston at from fifty cents to one dollar above the list for prompt de- livery. The hardwood trade maintains a healthy tone. Birch, elm and basswood are receiving a large call and the advance in price has been well maintained. Some dealers have been compelled to refuse orders for elm on account of being unable to make delivery within the specified time. White pine and white cedar shingles are moving rather slowly, but there is more inquiry for red cedars. GREAT BRITAIN. We can learn of no important change in the British lumber market. Business is rather lifeless and little improvement is expected until the new year. The stocks at the leading importing centres are not excessive, but it must be remembered that the consumption this fall and winter has been smaller than last year and promises to continue so for a few months. The auction sales have been about the only guide to prices. These have develop- ed no weakness; in fact, at the Man- chester sale of the Lightbound, Rigby & Company stock high prices were realized. Third quality pine deals, 3x11 inch, brought £12 ros per standard ; 3x9 inch Hit 58s, and 3x7 inch 11. A small quantity of 4x7 inch spruce realized £8 5s- A good line of 3-inch birch sold at 45 17s 6d per standard, and some Que- bec ash timber at 1s .1d per cubic foot. TO HOLDERS OF BIRCH LIMITS. Can you cut birch into Squares,&c. We can also take birch cut on the sweep with a jigger or small band saw. Large quan- tities required. Write in first instance to “‘Finance, ”c/o CANADA LUMBERMAN. ) aA hg Ay in en YY et ‘ 9% & STOCKS AND PRICES. . F. F. Neale, of Chatham, N. B., has shipped over 60,000,000 feet of deals this season. Seaman, Kent & Company, of Meaford, Ont., have just received a cargo of 250,- ooo feet of maple lumber from Bay City, Mich. A three and a half mile timber berth on the North Forks Coal Branch, Kent Coun- ty, New Brunswick, was sold by the Government last week to C. C. Stiles at $50 per mile. The Join Harrison & Sons Company, of © Owen Sound, Ont.,have just shipped a car- load of numbered mile posts over the Can- adian Pacific Railway for use on that line. There were 560 posts in the shipment. The New Brunswick Government will offer for sale on December gth a timber berth of two square miles on the Square Lake, Parish of Botsford, Westmorland County, for which James Friel has made application. The Hanburg Manufacturing Company, of Brandon, Man., have 75 teams and 250 men at work on their limits in Duck Moun- tains getting out logs. The season in that district has opened earlier than last year and there are prospects of a large input. The Carney Lumber Company, which recently closed a deal for the purchase of 200,000,000 feet of white pine on the Spanish River, will establish their head- quarters at Massey, Ont. They will put in 10,000,000 feet of logs to be sawed under contract next year. The Canadian Timber & Saw Mill Com- pany, of Trout Lake City, B. C., has just let a contract for 100,000,000 feet of logs, involving an expenditure of half a million dollars, to E. L. Kinnon. English capital is backing the enterprise, and the contract is the largest let for some time. The com- pany owns from four to six hundred mil- lion feet of timber along Trout Lake. The Harbor Commissioners ot Montreal invite tenders in this issue for a supply of timber and planks for 1904, including hem- lock, white pine, red pine, elm, maple, and spruce. There are 194,000 feet of spruce planks and 175,000 ft. of pine planks called for. The piles required consist of 500 pieces white pine, 300 pieces red pine and 100 pieces elm, averaging 47 feet long. R.F. Dorfman, who represents the lum- ber syndicate which has been buying up small parcels of timber in the vicinity of Nanaimo, B.C., states that the first boom of 600,000 feet of logs will be ready early this month. It is probable that another camp willbe started early in the spring near Courtney, where the syndicate has about 110,000,000 feet of timber. Somie of this goes 250,000 feet to the acre. The Victoria Lumber & Manufacturing Company, of Chemainus, B.C., have pur- chased 4,000,000 feet of fir logs at Everett, Wash., which are being towed from Puget Sound to their mills. It is stated that the logs were purchased under contract that they should be delivered at the mills at approximately $4.10 per thousand feet, This is one of the largest purchases of logs made outside of British Columbia in Several years. It is reported that the company were forced to buy on account of interruptions to their own logging opera- tions by inclement weather. , Preparations are well advanced for log- ging operations on the St. Croix river, in New Brunswick. The cut will probably reach 30,000,000 feet, about the samie as last year. James Murchie will cut about 7,000,000 feet, H. F. Eaton & Sons 10,- ER ok eS EL Pn THE NIPISSING LUMBER COMPANY, Limrreo Mills at CACHE BAY and SPANISH, Ontario. QUEBEC. LONDON, ENG. AGENTS GOODDAY & 60., SPRUCE AND RED PINE EXPORTERS FOY, MORGAN & CO., 104 and 105 Bishopsgate St., W. C., E. J. D. SHIER LUMBER CO., LIMITED, BRACEBRIDGE, ONT. LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES Pine, Hardwood and Hemlock Floorings Sash and Doors, Wood Turnings ‘ete. All Dressed Lumber Kiln Dried if desired End_Matched Flooring a Specialty. Planing Mill in, connection. FOR SALE. A number o. very valuable pine and other timbe limits on the north shore of Lake Huron and elsewhere for sale. Also limits bought and sold on commission and estimates given. For particulars, apply to P. McDERMETT, Box 177, South River, Ont. Manufacturers of and Wholesal Dealers in all kinds of Z E Both Railway Delivery and Water Shipments. Correspondence’ Solicited. =a a ,, 000,000 feet, F, H. Todd”& Sons 8,000,- ooo feet, and the Eastern Pulp Wood Company about 8,000,000 feet. Granville — Chase will not operate this winter, having made arrangements with the Eastern Pulp Wood Company for a supply of logs. Mercier & Company have also arranged for some logs and will cut but little this winter. 7 THE OTTAWA VALLEY. [Correspondence of the Canapa LUMBERMAN, | To-day another big sale of 1904 deals was recorded. Watson & Todd, the well- known Liverpool firm, has closed with the Hull Lumber Company for the entire cut of red and white pine deals to be sawn under contract next year. While the actual figures aré not obtainable, itis — understood the price shows an advance of ten per cent. over last year's figures. The transaction covers between fifteen and twenty million feet. be November, always looked on as the season for such sales, has only seen two this year. For the past three weeks a deadlock has existed between the English buyers and the Ottawa district manufac- turers of deals. The latter have been holding out for an advance of twenty per cent. on last season’s rates, offering, of course, as ground for such advance the stiff price of labor and supplies. The Euglish buyers, however, aceording to one of the number, could not pay the price asked and expect to realize on the invest- ment. In turn they pointed out that British trade was dull and the market well stocked. The question of supply and demand, not cost of production, should, they claimed, govern the case. It is now believed, however, that the deadlock has been broken, and that the other sellers and buyers will get together - and agree on terms. All the mills in the Ottawa district have practically closed. To the surprise of many _ ‘ it is stated that the season’s cut as com- pared with that of former years shows a falling. off of fully ten per cent. For instance, the big Booth mill is said to be between thirteen and fifteen million feet behind its cut for the corresponding period — last year. As the supply of logs was a constant one and the weather steady, the blame for the shortage is laid on labor. The Shepard & Morse Company, which took over and fitted upthe Mason mil! in— the west end of the city, hada good season's business. — It has been decided to install another double cutting band saw for next season’s work. The one installed last year was the first of its kind seen in the Ottawa district. Next season the mill will be better equipped than ever with two Such saws. ¥ ny. Reports from the limits go to how TELEGRAPH POLES WANTED | We buy all lengths. Write us for prices and you will see that by cutting your Cedar into Poles it will net you more than you can get out of it in any other way. J. B. FARWELL & SON _Suceessors to M’Caffrey & Farwell, Orillia, Ont. | Oswego, N. Y. -~ : 2 LUMBER AND LATH The NIPISSING LUMBER CO., Limited, Head Office: HAMILTON, ONT. BULMER, McLBENNAN & GO. nw ™S TUMBER AND TIMBER Wholesale and Retail. Rough or Dressed. Office and Yard—571 Dorchester Street, MONTREAL, PQ. Telephone Main 368, S Correspondence Solicited eA ast ey we me A = s a - but prices show no change. oe that the work of log cutting is well ad- - wanced. The present cold snap ought to freeze up the Streams and thus facili- tate the movement of supplies, which has been a difficult business for the past few days. Labor is easier to obtain, the close of work on the farms releasing many competent axe handlers. No square timber will be manufactured ~ in the Kippewa district this year, for the reason that there is little or none left to manufacture. The following firms that manufactured last season will leave square timber alone this year: Sheppard & ‘Morse, Hull, Lumber Company and Rideau Lumber Company. On the other and Edward Moore, Klock Bros. and Robert Hurdman will continue in the square timber line. ; Reports differ as to market conditions, Dealers re- port local business and trade with the States slow, while the manufacturers state they have no trouble placing any standing stock they have on hand. With the close of navigation shipments are always slow from Ottawa, so that the present slackness is causing no uneasi- ness. It is expected the log cut in the Ottawa river district will be nearer an average than will-be that of the Georgian Bay district, where a shortage running all the way from twenty to thirty per cent. is predicted. Ottawa manufacturers have not so much to fear from the threatening hard times in the States as have their fellows in the Georgian Bay district, for the reason that while the latter are almost wholly de- _ pendent on the American market, the Ottawa district mills cut largely for the English trade as well. With the predicted shortage of logs in the Georgian Bay district, the chances of overstocking the American market will be greatly reduced and the prospects ofa continuance of high prices brightened. Ottawa, November 25th, 1903. ————————————— BRITISH COLUMBIA LUMBERWEN IN SESSION® A meeting of the Mountain Lumber Manufacturers’ Association was held at the Board of Trade rooms at Nelson, B. ~ C., on the 26th and 27th of October last. There was present ‘a strong delegation from the British Columbia Lumber & Shin- gle Manufacturers’ Association, and also from the Western Retail Lumbermen’s As- sociation. The meeting was a particular- ly interesting one, and the attendance was large, on account of the importance of the matters to be brought up for discussion. A committee to prepare statistics as to _ the condition of the lumber trade and es- _ timates as to the quantity of available lum- ber and the probable output and consump- tion next year, was appointed, and at a later session the committee reported that there were eighty million feet of lumber ready for shipment in the yards in British Columbia ; that the demand was not strong, as the yards in the North-West Territories were pretty well stocked ; that the proba- _ ble output for next year would be seven hundred million feet or at least one hun- dred million feet above the estimated con- “sumption, even taking into consideration the present very large increase in immi- gration in the North-West Territories. The lumber manufacturing trade has cer- tainly been booming ; a large number of mills have been built and are under con- struction, and if there was a shortage last winter and spring, the reverse is now the case, and the members of the Lumber As- sociations were themselves surprised to find that they were face to face with a con- dition of things which will probably mean a shutting down of the mills for a time to prevent over-production. During the period last winter in which there was an apparent shortage (we say ‘‘apparent’’ because it was largely attri- butable to insufficient transportation facilities at the time when the demand was greatest), American lumber was introduced to a very considerable extent into the North-West, the excuse being that Canadian lumber was not to be had, and this market having been once opened up to American mills, they are succeeding in holding the market, to the exclusion of Canadian lumber. A considerable ad- vantage in freight rates over the Canadian mills helps them to do this. This and many other subjects were dealt with by the members of both Associations in a joint meeting, and strong resolutions were prepared, both to the Canadian Paci- fic Railway Company pointing out the in- justice that the members suffer in certain quarters on account of the comparatively heavy freight rates, and to the Dominion Government pointing out the necessity of a duty to protect this very important Canadian industry. It was pointed out that on account of the somewhat demoralized condition of American trade at present, partly through over-production, the Canadian North-West was being used as a dumping ground for the surplus stock of common lumber of the American mills, and that such competition under the circumstances was not fair and Dee LUMBER WANTED Pine, Hemlock and Hardwoods, all sorts. Quote price f. 0. b. cars at points of shipment. Also slabs and cordwood. FUEL & LUMBER CO, 75 Vic oria St. - TORONTO, ONT. (a CANADIAN NORTHERN RAILWAY 8 The New Canadian Highway from Port Arthur, the head of Lake Superior, to :— FORT FRANCES MORRIS GLADSTONE WINNIPEG EMERSON NEEPAWA PORTAGE LA PRAIRIE CARMAN DAUPHIN BRANDON HARTNEY SWAN RIVER Eline surveyed and now under construction to : PRINCE ALBERT BATTLEFORD EDMONTON FREIGHT :—Shipments are handled from points in Eastern Canada either Grand Trunk or Canadian Pacific Railways via North Bay to Port Arthur, thence Canadian Northern Rail- way, or via Chicago. 2 i PASSENGER :— Passengers destined to points on the Canadian Northern Railway north, south and west of Winnipeg, can purchase through tickets via Chicago and st. Paul, where connec- tion is made with the Canadian Northern Flyer for Winnipeg via Great Northern Railway, also with Northern Pacific Railway, : : Freight rates, Folders and other information furnished on application to :— R H. Bett, T. F. & P. A., Board of Trade Bldg., Montreal, Que. Wm. PHILLiPs, G. E. A., 52 King St. East, Toronto. Ont. GEORGE H. SHaw, as Traffic Manager. Winnipeg, Man. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION should be prevented. The enormously in- creased capacity of the B.C. mills is a sufficient guarantee of a supply large enough to ensure that there will be no in crease in price. Steps were taken witha view to ascertai- ning if and in what way the uniform grad- ing of lumber could satisfactorily be done. This is a matter which has hitherto been considered impracticable on account of the very great differences in the timber used by the different mills througout the country. It was decided, except in 2-inch dimension, to adopt Coast Standards of boards and matched lumber. This rule takes effect on January 1st, 1904. A satisfactory arrangement was arrived at between the shingles members and the branch of the B. Ca eciber and Shingle Manufacturers at the coast. The foregoing covers only a small part of the work done inthe session, which Jil. lasted two full days. The meeting was productive ofa gieat deal of good, and many questions of importance affecting the interests of the members, as between each other, were discussed and satisfac- torily dealt with. The Mountain Association, which is now two years in existence, was felt to be in a much healthier condition and the en- thusiasm of the members very much great- er than heretofore. Regret was expressed that the commis- sion which had been appointed by the Dominion Government to investigate the alleged combine had not had the oppor- tunity of going into the question, as the members felt satisfied that a thorough in- vestigation would have ‘resulted in show- ing that these Associations were not in any sense responsible for the alleged un- satisfactory condition of things in the : North-West. THE IMPERIAL LUMBER CO. uimiteD Manufacturers and Dealers Saw and Planing Mill: WARREN, ONT. Branch Offices : NortH TonawanpaA, N. Y. MANCHESTER, ENG. Head Office : 3 Trader’s Bank Chambers, TORONTO, CAN. Wanted : 1,000,000 Feet Cne Inch Spruce x Give Specifications and Lowest Prices. C. A. LARKIN, 40 Confederation Life Building, Toronto, Ont: For Sale | MASON, GORDON & CO. Extensive timber limits, perhaps the finest in Canada, embracing several hundred miles of limits, Sawmill and Water Power. Magnificent possibilities for Pulp and Sulphide mills. HH. M. SIMPSON, 415 Merchants’ Bank Building, 205 St. James Street - MONTREAL WHOLESALE TIMBER Montreal, Quebec Eastern Agents The B.C. Mills, Timber & Trading Co., Vaucouver, B. C. 2 DOUGLAS FIR Timber in any size or length supplied WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. CACHE BAY LUMBER INDUSTRIES. Geo. Gordon & Co., Manufacturers of RED and WHITE PINE Band - Gircular CACHE BAY, Ont. CFR. Gane 26 miles West North Bay, UMBER anD LATH CACHE BAY PLANING MILL CO. . » » MANUFACTURERS OF .--: MOULDINGS GBILING FLOORING WAINSGOTING — SHEETING And all kinds of Dressed Pine Lumber. KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. Burk’s Falls, Ont. F.MOCIBBON & SONS, “™™On™ Manufacturers of Pine, Hemlock and Hardwood Lumber, and dealers in Cordwood " Hemlock Bills cut on short notice. KILN-DRIED BIRGH FLOORING Soc Sencha SS eaces Fat, Oat weds EO. G. GLADMAN seerscres= Bros., Limited G WHITE PINE AND HEMLOCK LUMBER Owen Sound, Ont, LATH AND SHINGLES mm ; ; C HAROWOOD, HEMLUCK AND PINE LUNBER PARRY SOUND, ONT. are ae SOLICITED ad > We carry a full supply of native Hardwoods always on hand and solicit your inquiries. _ At the present time we have piled at outside points about 2,000,000 feet of Hard- _ woods, and about the same quantity of Hardwood, Hemlock and Pine piled here in miles =) N Ee BIRCH “AN D : HEMLO - 3 Rs > ee = Owen Sound, and we should be able to interest you if in the market. , ae Mills at Bear Lake, Ontario, and British Columbia. Bills cut to ord r WILL MAKE SPECIAL PRICES ON British Columbia Douglas Fir. BROKEN LOTS AT OUTSIDE POINTS aoe . NIGHT BROTHERS CO. Send for Catalogue wt Jt Samples by Mail ‘ Keenan Mills at Smith’s Bay Township of Carling The McGillivray Company, Lin : re Dealers and Manufacturers of 2. og OTTAWA IV. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION December 2, 1903 | UNITED STATES MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS i H. D. WiGcIN BOSTON, MASS. Eddy Bros. & Co., Limited will inspect at mill and PAY CASH for Saw Mills Blind River Ont , , . LOG RUIN Head Office, Bay City, Mich. Elm, Ash, Bass and other Hardwoods WHITE PINE and NORWAY LUMBER, i, ; - eae oe on m2 : i CORRESPONDENCE SouiciTEp. TEACH Sense ena oanag@ Lumberman | MERSHON, SCHUETTE, PARKER & 60. CK LILA | usto buy orseliampen aatuaintance enabling Se eae ACK LUMBER Co. wees ete tating WHITE PINE LUMBER, BOXES, AL E HA i= DWOO D S HEMLOCK, LATH AND SHINGLES. SASH, DOORS AND BLINDS. . Wes ST LO u Ss : WANN, WATSON & CO. Muskegon, Mich, Y E L L O W PINE ese - B Y : E. B. FOSS & CO. (Finish. Timbers a Specialty) cee R A l LL.M A l es ; Manufacturers and ee of Shop Lumber, | Ww] Rie ©) R White and 5 Norway Pine Lumber California White and Sugar Pine, : Lath and Shingles Arizona Soft Pine. @ >) KH ©) N Ee 2 ; tat We buy as wellas manufacture. Bay City, Mich. C. A. SPALDING, a peace es Tel. Main 2314. c : 0/8 Inch Quartered Canadian Spruce « Ash, Basswood, Birch i ; W ANTED S Cherry and SS WANTED and Thick Birch__ ENGEL LUMBER CO. 4 Peart srrece OTOL LY LUMBER CO. = Grand Rapids, Mich. 402 and 403 Houseman Bldg. . GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. a : 4 Marrs ROBERT H. JENKS LUMBER CO. LONG-KNIGHT LUMBER CO: CLEVELAND, OHIO MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS oF YE! LOW PINE, POPLAR, HEMLOCK AND HARDWOODS AMERICAN HARDWOODS Yettow Pine Timbers a Specialty | SSA TE Bi Rg Oe RET - = a Bradley, Miller & Co., " pat Oe ’ Quartered Oak a Specialty Indianapolis, Ind. ich. McOLUREB, ZIMBER GO LATH, SHINGLES AND BOX SHOOKS i = SS Hardwood Lumber Indiana Lumber & | ardwood Lum diana Lumber & Veneer Co, Carry in Stock and Have for Sale ¥ ASH, BASSWOOD, BEECH, BIRCH, BUTTERNUT, CHERRY, CHEST. INDIANAPOLIS, IND. ) NUT, COTTONWOOD, CYPRESS, ELM, GUM, HICKORY, MAHO- 4 GANY, MAPLE, OAK. POPAR, SYCAMORE, WALNUT, POLES Oaks Sawed and Sliced Quartered % Hickory and Ash), RIMS and SPOKES (Oak and Hickory), OAK BENDING Oak a Specialty PLANK, OAK BILL STUFF, RAILWAY TIES, gh eers Correspondence Solicited A222 \eN\2.2 i Office and Yards: 520 to 530 Franklin St., DETROIT, MICH. Correspondence*Invited on All Hardwoods. ————— : ee ee ee ee ee Oe oe a a ee ee in ee es ee Ye Y Wo | ae SAGINAW LUMBER & SALT GO. FRANK C. BURY BURY & NOBLE mason a. nose $ RALPH LOVELAND, Vice-Pres. MANUFACTURERS OF ; C. A. KENT, Sec’y. R. S ABuorr, Treas. LUMBER AND SALT WHOLESALE LU MBER - DETROIT MICHICAN A SAGINAW, MIcH, Mills at Sandwich, Ont. Send us your inquiries for Southern Yellow Pine. 4 he ee ee te ee ee ® © ™ © ee ee oe ee ee ee Se OO -_ | y J PRICES OF HARDWOODS ADOPTED BY THE HARDWOOD MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION OF UNITED STATES All prices are based F. O. B. Ohio River points, which take a rate of Freight of 19 cents to New York City, and a 10-cent rate to Chicago, | POPLAR, ROUGH STOCK, WIDE. fF QUARTERED RED OAK. i SOFT MAPLE, | Dimensions Panel. No.1. No 2. Thick tand2 WNo.1Com No,2Com. | : Thick. tand2 No.1Com. No. 2Com. ta | Bomemttctiy 18" 60) 237" .gitwaisewe fis $69.00 $61.00 $56.00 TINH or eae Ce ee $60.00 $40 00 $20.00 c-lNch. ne ee ee $25.00 $18.00 12.00 | “ 4 to ae SOUL ort Rear eas x og ee, es ers Ps ees ‘ | MCE, 2.2. Sac ees Mee + if . : -i Y Mee ante tatsahes Canes Oe ee : Thick. tand2 No. 1 Com, No. 2 Com. Thick, ae | sine ai iecta' an Eta eee Tee ee. foe al dpino 1inch....... : ‘i HPT ee $36.00 $22.00 $11.00 sited Le ae rae, Soke Yo oe akg Ne Lom Meo w | BAM RSAps, 47 avdivgider. 8.2.0 dy cnt sche. be lel 40.00 | 1-inch, No, 1 Sasa 5” ane wider ae ACs Ses heen 34.00 sell: ot ina 4 Na, wusaut BUTTERNUT. < 4 “inch, No. 2Com., 4” and wider... 1000/2700 24.00 Thick, 2 0. 1 Com, oO, . F 3 ae No. 3 Com., 3" CUS AS Re ME ENS Gabe 7 Cee eet irate dee ee A ee ee Brae $30.00 $22.00 ed Heiks a Parels Ser — ee Com. oe ; a oy FS saleby Reg wie 2 Com ERY: Nee CHFSTNUT. 34 eee Re "gej So™ Sound Wormy. Ne. Com. a PLAIN RED OAK. : ae ; Thick ae 3 Com. No, 2:corm, Thick tand2 No.1Com. No,2Com. RED GUM. ' 0 eo eee wi to Hine t-inch®).) i. nse eee $90.00 $47.50 $28.00 : F.O.B. Cairo or Thebes, F.0.B. Memphis. QUARTERED WHITE OAK. 4-4 in. rsts and 2nds. . $27.00 $27.00 44 Pea LAN 2.00605 Ni eg $75 00 : HICKCRY. 3 COTTONWoop. a 1), ammncee - aee “iano | pled" Uexmuesatcaeiedias ebeucae BOP Ooee ae sat, seems > 7 =aSE~LESE PEMBROKE LUMBER CoO., SHIP BUILDERS, ee Pembroke, Ont. P A fine assortment of Dimension logs just received at our mill — Wire or write for quotations on all bills you have. Shipdecking and Small Timber on hand, dry. e Stocks in Ontario at DELAPLANTE-MeBURNEY LUMBER GO. # “cnc Powassan - WHOLESALE WHITE PINE | Sundridge =. AND HEMLOCK > + = mainey Be) Office, Distributing Neth T Ww aalier. E Yards and Docks I onawanda, N, Y, Sturgeon Falls JOHN HARRISON & SONS COMPANY, LIMITED Manufacturers of Railway Ties and Timber, Pine, Hemlock, Cedar and Hard- wood Lumber, Sash, Doors, Flooring and Siding. Highest grade of planing - mill work. Maple flooring kiln dried, end matched, hollow backed, bored and | HEAD OFFIGE, SAW AND PLANING MILLS, OWEN SOUND, ONT. _ The Pearce Company Z Limited MARMORA = - - ONTARIO ; WRITE US FOR PRICES ON HEMLOCK BILL STUFF. _ RHODES, CURRY & CO., Limitea LUMBER MERCHANTS. Yards at Amherst, Little Forks, Sydney and Halifax. BUILDING MATERIAL of all kinds earried in stock. We are buyers of Oniario Basswood, Elm and Pine. Amherst, N.S. y = pee and Hewn Spruce, Hemlock, Pine and Birch Timber, Spruce and Pine Boards and Plank, Birch and Ash Boards and Plank, Flooring, Shingles, etc. JAMES J. MURPHY, °° shitting" QUEBEC _ BOOTH & SHANNON, siscorasine, ont. MANUFACTURERS OF : Pine Lumber, Lath and Shingles |—_ 4 THE M. BRENNAN & SONS MFG. COMPANY, HAMILTON, ONT. LIMITED a 4 = WHOLESALE MANUFACTURERS OF _ PINE and HEMLOCK LUMBER :: ‘Long Timber and Bill Stuff a Specialty. = ~ THE ONTARIO LUMBER C°.....: Mitts: North B: Ce C P.R. sat. %. T.R. Delivery. A. F. BURY AUSTIN | WHOLESALE LUMBER and TIMBER ANADA FINE - Room 507, Merehants Bank see Canada Building - MONTREAL, CANADA imber and all kinds of Hardwoods; Ship Decking, Norway ana White ees wane ay badge a Car Sills, Car Flooring, Telegraph Poles, Railway Ties, Oak ané “Whitewood, Planed and Rough Lumber, British Columbia Pine, Southern Pine, &c.; Birch h Floorin ring hollow back. end butted. Sole Eastern Agent for The North Pacific Lumber Company, Limited, Barnet, B. C. % Donglas Fir Timber in any size or length uptogofeetlong Timber Planers ane up to 24 inchx 30 inch ry Kilas of large capacity. Rough and Dressed Lumber, Douglas, Fir and C WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. PICS ere Fe $m MANUFACTURERS OF WHITE PINE LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES. Hout and % iaing 1 ORONTO, Ont. ILLs : French River, Georgian Bay Water Shipment Only. CANADIAN MANUFACTURERS and WHOLESALERS ~ CANADA 4 LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION _ v. ——— a peste soar eoeeeengs peeeeaneatnaneooeenonenenaeeneas ane enemeenneneennn rns ‘AR. LAIDLAW LUMBER (0 Tks: PLAY FAIR Ui esl eo ufacturers and Wholesale Dealers LUMBER LATH « SHINGLES © re for Rallway Supplies MIDLAND, D, ONT. Oontracto BILL TIMBER a Specialty .. ; A. & P. VWAIGE Sawn and Planed Lumber, Dimension Timber, Joistino Car Sills, Car Flooring, Shingles and Lath. PEMBROKE ONT. Robert Watt, Wiarton, Ont. MANUFACTURER OF AND DEALER IN Manufacturers of and Dealers in...... PINE, HEMLOCK and CEDAR LUMBER, SHINGLES and LATH> Hemlock Bill Stuff cut toorder. Planing and matching done when required. Shipment by rail or water. Special lots forsale ; 100 cords of 4 foot softwood, bundled edgings; 1,500 pieces of 6 x 6- | 7% cedar ties; 1 car of 4X cedar shingles ; 8,000 cedar posts, "8 feet long, I car4 x 4 cedar. | MAITLAND, RIXON & CO. TR htc and Dealers LUMBER, LATH, TIES, POLES, SHINGLES, ETC. Make a Specialty of Long Pine, Cedar and Hemlock Bill Stuff. ILLIAMSON & MORRISON OWEN SOUND, ONTARIO. Mills at L’Orignal, Ont. HEAD OFFICE: sO St. John Street, MONTREAL, P.Q. WEOLESATE urner Lumber Co., timitea MANUFAGTURERS LUMBER a’ LAGKH Si pionts by Rail or Water. Midland, Ont. AUGER & SON > - Quebec PULP WOOD AND TIES Bought at Any Station. Also Dimension Timber, Sawn to Sizes, Telegraph Poles and Us. Lumber.— Write OWEN SOUND J.5. FINDLAY, “iio: HARDWOOD LUMBER AND MAPLE FLOORING. MAPLE FLOORING well made is half laid. My Factory is equipped with the very latest and best machines for turning out Flooring, and we give its manufacture our ex- clusive attention, believing it best to DO ONE THING AND DO IT WELL. End- matched, Bored, Polished, Hollow-backed etc. Will quote prices delivered any point, An Advertisement in the ‘Wanted’? and ‘‘For Sale’? Department of the [S It wou Wish. . To Purchase or Sell as quickly as possible CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION Will secure for you a Buyer or Seller, as the case may be. Address, A PARTICULAR LOT OF LUMBER A MILL PROPERTY SECOND-HAND MACHINERY The Canada Lumberman, Toronto — LUMBER Va. CANADIAN LUMBER SHIPMENTS. From Parrsboro, N. S.: Str. Forest Liverpool, 6,177 pcs. deals, by Robert " pes. deals, 5,168 pes. boards, by Watson R. Retford & Co. 3 495 pes. deals, by Higicie;\for'Avonpor, aieed eyohae haeas Cox & Co. 5 18,330 pes. deals, by W. & & Todd. Str. Tritonia, for Glasgow, Grand Trunk Railway. Str. Malin Head, ) J. Sharples; 12,154 pes. deals, by Watson via Liverpool, 1,102 pes. deals, by Charle- for Belfast, 19,333 pcs. deals, etc., by and battens, value $15,974, 347,130 ft. & Todd. Str. Manchester City, for magne Lumber Co. ; 1 219 pcs. boards, McLaurin Bros. ; 29,676 pcs. deals, etc., scantling and ends, value $3,361, by M. Manchester, 962 pes. boards, 1,463 pcs. 9,079 pcs. deals, 4,616 pes. sidings, by by Watson & Todd ; 6,956 pes. deals, by L. Tucker, for W. M. Mackay. deals, by McLaurin Bros. ; goo pes. McArthur Export Co.; 5,112 pes. deals, Dobell, Becket & Co. From Halifax, N.S. : Demerara, 12,000 ft. Str. Ocamo, for lumber, value $156. Barque Lasera, for Bristol, England, CANADA LOMBERMAN WEEKLY EDInon From Montreal: Str. Ionian, for birch boards, by Montreal Lumber Co. : 2,994 pcs. boards, by Williams, Edwards & Co. ; 906 pes. deals, 7,144 pcs. boards, by Imperial Lumber Co. ; 5,363 pcs. pine deals, by Watson & Todd ; 5,778 pcs. Watson & Todd ; for Aberdeen, 14,707 — > Po »* % Pigs be oy he eye we December 2, ~ by McLaurin Bros. ; 261 pes. eos by Cooke & Tait enero B,C. RED GEDAR SHINGLES Try our No 1 B. C. Red Cedar Shingles 1,026,723 ft. spruce deals, value $12,120, 56,866 ft. birch deals, value $607, Str. Evangeline, for London, 31,505 ft. deals, value $373 From St. John, N. B. : Str. Hunter, for New York, 236,270 ft. ease, Schr. I. N. Parker, for Fall River, 164,765 ft. hemlock deals and ends, 7,777.pcs. boards, by W. & J. Sharples. Str. Monmonth, for Lon- don, 5,064 pes. lumber, by Charlemagne Lumber Co.; 1,434 pcs. lumber, by Watson & Todd; 9 logs, by Canadian Pacific Railway. Str. Montrose, for Bristol, 1,856 pcs. lumber, by Watson & Todd ; 2,398 pes. lumber, by W. & J. spruce When you want the best shingles at best boards. Schr. Bessie Parker, for City Sharples ; 5,693 pcs. lumber, by J. Bur- : : Fices, write or wire Island, 218,613 ft. deals. Schr. Ida M. _ Stall & Co. ; 3,623 pes. lumber, by Mc- p ’ ¢ eee ee ie Laurin Bros.; 1,425 pes. lumber, by R. P us. Barton, for City Island, 71,045 ft. spruce Cox & Co. ; 662 bundles maple flooring, We make a special- boards, 6,689 ft. spruce scantling, 318,250 Orders for Future De- by Canadian Pacific Railway. Str. Hek- ty of quality eombin- cedar shingles, 85,000 laths. Schr. Lena _ tos, for Havre, Me pes. pine deals, ed with prompt ship- livery Have Our Maud, for Boston, 394,500 shingles, 13,772 pcs. pine boards, 1,957 pcs. pine ; - 85,957 feet boards. Schr. Hibernia, for: ends, by Watson & Bes Str. ee geri be A le Best Attention. City Island, 141,430 ft. deals, 1,086,000 for Newcastle, 124 pcs. sidings, by Mc- + i, ef laths. fe Arthuc Export Co. ; 2,027 pcs. deals, by Vancouver, British Columbia Ruskin Mill, . - Ruskin, B. C. Cedar Cove Mill, Vancouver, B.C. E. H. HEAPS & CO. ————_MANUFACTURERS OF _ Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Doors, Mouldings, Etc. SPECIALTIES : AM HIGH GRADE CEDAR SHINGLES. Cedar Bevelled Siding, Cedar Door and Sash Stock, cut to size, Cedar Finish, Base, rei Newels, Balusters, etc. Douglas Fir Timber up to 85 feet in length. ada HASTINGS SHINGLE MANUFAGTURING 60,, LIMITED. Head Office : - VANCOUVER, B, C, cn Limited (Successors to Spicer Shingle Mill Co.) MTOULS : Shingle No. 1, - Vancouver, B. C. “No. 3,” =.) Vancouver ase He - - Whatcom, Wash. vs Sumas, Wash. ? _ Carroll Siding, Wash. s : - Nooksack, Wash. Saw Mill - - Vancouver, B. C. — j Planing Mill - | MANUFACTURERS OF British Columbia... Red Cedar Shingles Would be pleased to hear from WHOLESALE or RETAIL Lumber Dealers in the United States or Canada who handle 20 inch or 24 inch Shingles, with particulars as to amount they can handle a year. SLELESOSESSS SE SELES SA HH *HOSSOSOSEHESSEOS ESHOP SSHSADAGLOSOLG Vancouver, B. C. — beat ‘SPECIALTIES : Dimension Shingles and Bevel Siding. Capacity, 2,250,000 shingles per day. Having such a large capacity we are able “y suit the trade and the most particular customers. 12 tee James Twitchell, Clinton; Ont., spot for Ontario: S. Ashfield, parece Man., agent ror Manitoba and the North-West Territories. VANCOUVER, B. C. Ta ‘ = >» a i / < nes Ca see vie f f +4 i ee \ ie lah i = pe A ate 2 December 2, 1903 CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION BRITISH WOOD BROKERS AND IMPORTERS a. & JARDINE Wood Bvokers and Measures Cable Address “Farnworth,” Liverpool. a Dale St., 7 Regent Road, BOOTLE, LIVERPOOL, ENC. Ee eS Sahl! hs Sc es lm ae dal es dal Cable Address: SINGLETONS, Giasgow. ABC, At and Lieber’s Codes. SINGLETON, DUNN & CO. me BROKARS 27 Union Street - GLASGOW F. A. Lightbody & Co. 8 Gordon Street - GLASGOW, SCOTLAND WOoondD BROKETRS Cable Address: ‘‘TENEBRIS,” GLASGOW. Codes: A. B.C., Ax, “‘Zebra” and Private. Agents for CANADIAN WHITE PINE AND SPRUCE ; , Hardwoods in Log. Ete. Shipments handled tc the best advantage to all ports in the TInt ABLE : “ENERGETIC,” LIVERPOOL VERNON TRAVERS & GO. ¢ TIMBER BROKERS AND AGENTS Contracts made between Shippers and Importers 4 Rumford Court, Rumford Place, CS POOL. eee aaa LHARY . SMITH & TYRER - (4 Tithebarn Street, .. WOOD AGENTS... Cable Address—‘‘Walmer,” Liverpool. Halifax, N.S., Office—SmiTH, TYRER & Co., Metropole Bldg., Hollis St. Halifax, N.S. Edmiston & Mitchells TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address ; ‘“‘ EDMISTON’? Glasgow. 33 Renfield Street, GLASGOW LIVERPOOL ‘GANT & KEMP a TIMBER 52 St. Enoch Square, GLASGOW Cable Caer “TECTONA” Glasgow. sui de 3 eiGedes Codes Beis tre ir 20 X TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address : ‘‘CHURCHILL’’ London. 29 Clements Lane, London, E. C. Cable Address : ‘‘INVIGORATE’’ Liverpool. Albert Buildings, 12 Preesons Row, Liverpool, Eng. DIRECTORY CODE CELLIBRAND, HEYWOOD & CO. Wood i gents and Brokers Cable Address : “GELLICHT,” LONDON 57 Gracechureh St. London E.C.,England Cable Address: ‘*SPRUCE, BRIS! OL.” ARTHUR BHACH AM (Manager to the late firm of Messrs. King Bros.) »* WOOD BROKER * Surveyor, Arbitrator and Valuer. OFFICES : 73 QueSquare, Bristol. * Avonmouth Dock and Bristol FELBER, JUCKER & CO: Lumber Importers We are in the Market for :— Rock Mable le logs and planks MANCHESTER ENGLAND Invite offers from Lumbermen for .. . Spruce Deals and Battens, Spruce and Pine Floorings, Shooks,;-Sashes, Mouldings, Dowels, Broom Handles, Ghair Stock, Seats,etc., or any Woods suitable for English Market. Pive deals and sidings Send full particulars of what you have to offer with prices to Joseph Owen & Sons, pimited Timber Importer Cable Address ‘‘Owen Liverpool” rivanfooll Eng. Telegraphic Address: FELBER MANCHESTER. SE esac Sina nl i or: XAT ER SED AR co CESESREGS SSS SESS u |) Sorloner's Lumber = Log Book f A handy book for Lumbermen. Y Gives Correct Measurements of Vy Scantlings, Boards and Planks ; Cubical Contents of Square and Round Timber; Doyle’s Rules, and much other prac- | 4 ticaltinformation eto 2h. Address: @ Price 35 Cent. + The Canada Lumberman y TORONTO, ONT. Veo GRIER ELE EIEIO ND LOGS HEAD OFFICE ¢ a “Brook As HAMBURG 47 aot St., Ser) E. CG. VHl. CANADA ATLANTIC RAILWAY » ° operating = < OTTAWA & NEW YORK LUMBER LINE OTTAWA & BOSTON LUMBER LINE CANADA ATLANTIC TRANSIT COMPANY, H. B. Mussen; Contracting Agent M. A, OVEREND, Foreign Freight Agent, Building DIRECTORY OF ADVERTISERS In ‘‘ Canada Lumberman ’’ Monthly Edition. AXES Camphell Bros., St. John, N. B. Dundas Axe Works, Dundas, Ont. Smart Mfg. Co., Jas., Brockville, Ont. BELTING Canadian Oak Belting Co., Brockville, Ont. Dominion Belting Co., Hamilton, Ont. Fleming, W. A., Montreal, Que. Gutta Percha & Rubber Co.. Toronto. Goodhue, J. L. & Co., Danville, Que. Lewis, Rice & Son, Ltd., Representing Hoyt’s Belting. McLaren, D. K., Montreal, Que. Rossendale Belting Co., Toronto. The Waterous Co., Brantford, Ont Sadler & Haworth, Montreal and Toronto Young, J. S., Montreal, Que. BABBITT METAL J. T. Wing, Detroit, Mich., and Windsor, Ont, Syracuse Smelting Works, Montreal, Que. DRY KILNS A. H. Andrews Co., Chicago, Ill. Bayley & SonsCo., Wm. Milwaukee, Wis. Sheldon & Sheldon, Galt, Ont. Standard Dry Kiln Co., Indianapolis, Ind. - FILES AND RASP3 Spence & Co., R., Hamilton, Ont. INSURANCE Lumber Mutual Fire Insurance Co., Mass. Pennsylvania Lumbermen’s Mutual Fire In- surance Co., Philadelph ia, Pa. Boston, » « . . Shortest ee Route from, .3, OTTAWA, ROCKLAND, HAWKESBURY, c PRIOR, PEMBROKE, PARRY SOUND and other Lumber Centres, TO BOSTON, PORTLAND, NEW YORK, DETROIT, TONAWANDA, ALBANY, &c,, MONTREAL, TORONTO, QUEBEC, HALI- FAX. ST. JOHN, ‘&e. Board of Trade E. R.”"Bremner, Ass’t. General Fet. Agt. Ottawa W. P/Hinton, General Freight Agent, Ottawa LUMBERMEN’S SUPPLIES Capstan Mfg. Co., Toronto, Eckardt, H. P. & Co., Toronto, Gartshore, John, Toronto. Lucas, Steel & Bristol, Hamilton, Ont. Montreal Tent, Awning & Tarpaulin Co., _ Montreal. Rice Lewis & Son, Toronto, Sonne, Thos., Montreal. T. Clark, Montreal, Que. Woods Limited, Ottawa, Ont. NORTHERN RAILWAY OF CANADA A. J. GORRIE, Payette & Co., P., Penetanguishene, Ont. Perkins & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. Petrie & Co., Toronto. Perrin & Co., W. R., Toronto. Robb Engineering Co., Amherst, N. Ss. Rodgers Iron Mfg. Co., Muskegon, Mich. Sherman Co , W. S., Milwaukee, Wis, Sleeper Engine Co., Montreal, Que. ' Stouffville Brass & Steel Works, Stouffville, Ont. The E. Long Mfg. Co., Orillia, Ont. The Wm. Hamilton Mfg. Co., Peterboro’, Ont. The Waterous Co., Brantford, Ont. TAE NEW LINE SS e J Through the Spruce Forests of the Laurentian Mountains—between Quebec and Hawkesbury. WaATER-Powers, TIMBER LIMITS AND ELEcTRIC POWER FOR SALE. Unexcelled Export Facilities at Quebec. General Supt. IpEAL Putp-Mix Sirezs. GUY TOMBS | G.F.& P A, QUEBEC WAGONS Milner Petrolea Wagon Co., Petrolea, Ont. WIRE ROPE Dominion Wire Rope Co., Montreal, Que. Greening Wire Co., B., Hamilton, Ont. Mussen & Co., Montreal, Que. McFarlane-Neill Mfg. Co., St. Mary’s, N.B, Pink, Thos,, Pembroke, Ont. | Thornbury Gasoline Engine & Foundry Co., WOODWORKING MACHINERY LARRIGANS Thornbury, Ont. OILS - Peacock Bros., Montreal, Que. 3 i ,Commerical Oil Co,, Hamilton, Ont. _ : MISGELLA LUMBERING TOOLS | Queen City Oil Co.’Toronte. CELLANEOUS 5 Alexander Engraving Co. Op. < ; PULLEYS Canadian Casualty & Boiler Insurance Co., ‘Dodge Mfg. Co., Toronto. Toronto, ; LOCCING APPLIANCES Sweet Co., B. F. & H, L., Fond du Lac, Wis. MACHINERY Buffalo Tool & Machine Co. Bartlett & Co, ia mien Clark & Demill, Galt, Ont. Drake, F, J., Belleville, Ont, Dunbar & Sons Madison Williams, Port Mowry & Sons, B. Rey Gravenhurst, Ont. Miller Oil & Supply Co., Indi 1 Owen Sound Iron Work One oe —_—_ OOO Or ‘CURRENT LUMBER PRIGES--WHOLESALE TORONTO, ONT. ~ ter stock, 12’ to 16, 16 990 _19 00 s XX, WLINGN es seeecee I 65. 2 990 AS Reeves Pulley Co., Toronto. Vogel, Chas, H., Ottawa, Ont. Burns Saw Co., E. R., Toronto. Shurly & Dietrich, Galt, Ont. Hoe & Co., R., New York. STOVES Montreal], Que. Watson Bros., Marinette, Wis. Perry, Ont. S Co., Owen Sound, Ont. QUEBEC, QUE. WHITE PINE—IN THE RAFT Cts. Zz 353 Square white pine, measured off, 40 to 45 feet average, 4 18 inch average, according to lineal.. 58 63 “ First class Ottawa waney, ce e CAR OR CARGO LoTs. Michi «19 to2zinch average tNeiee? = 65 %, 1% and 2 inch 1x10 and 12 mill cull Miele? yi Oe eg liens No 2 cuts & better $44 00 $50 00 Stocks........0...., 15 00 Measured off, according to ater aes es bie 2 1% and ick cut- . ete siding mill culls 13 00 14 00 n shipping order, f ee he 8 a ting up plank...... 28 00 30 00/ Cu Iscantling........ heen es Mes a tein Se! WN Go ai) So ee Rub oK2 ? Ixro and 12 Canadian I 1-4 inch flooring. ... 20 90 OAK—MICHIGAN AND OHIO. . dressing and better 26 00 29 00 | x 1-2 inch flooring... 2100 By the dram, according to averageand quality. . . . 50 60 tinch Canada dress- Hemlock, f.0.b. Toronto 14 50 ing and better..... 23 00 26 00 | 14 inch No. x Lath.. 375 Ry thed C mae : 2x4,6 and 8common. 16 50 17 50| 14 inch No. 2 Vath... 325 7s te dram, according to average and quality, 45 to so feet 4852 2x10 common........ £8 50 19 00 | 13% inch Norway lath. 2 85 ie ; zoto3sfeet. 40 44 2x12 common.....:.. 21 00 22 00 | X white pine shingles I 10 ‘ ASH, 3x10 common........ 19 00 20 00 | XX white pine shing- x4 inches and up, according to average and quality . - 26 «30 3x12 Seige eee 21 00 23 00] les, 6 in. clear butts. 2 25 Craverage. 16: mehial ean Se |, Siibai te, tis +30 835 ™x10 and 12 common. 20 00 22 50 white pine Tinch siding common 16 00° 17 50 shingles..........,. 3 15 Ais BIRCH. 1 iach strips, common 17 59 -18 co B. C. Shingles xis Tite hs +, ie Ble Gais, eneree ae 1x10 and 12 millrun 22 00 24 oo | XXX 6 butts to 2 in. S106 % Saati HOw IGS A ee ie, tc eS aa - 24 28 inch strips 4 in. to 8 XXXX 6 to 23-16 in. 3 26 3 s re abit Sik BeNOR EONS Eee Ae A ah Oe WS in. mill run...... + 20 09 22 00) XXXXX 5 toa2in.. 351 ee eS ee, Sn ee en 30 32 t inch siding mill ral 20 00 = oc | XX No. 2,6 to2in.. \ 2 50 DEALS and 1% in box 1700 18 00/XXK “ 6to 22. 5 é Rate 1% and 1% 7 EX, “5 oe a9 in. — Bright Spruce, according to mill specification, $44 to $46 for 1st, $30 to $32 tee or 2nd, $28 to $30 for ard, and $24 to $26 for 4th quality. F.O.B. batteau, HARDWOODS—PER M, FEET CAR Lots. Quality, rs and 2s unless otherwise specified, Ash. white, 1 to2 in Elm,rock, mill BAY CITY AND SAGINAW, MICH. ists and 2nds...... $31 00 $34 00] run...... 2 ito 1%"24 00 26 oo UPPER AND SELECTS. Ah, black, ists and Elm rock, mill U : : eh Te. pads, x to 136 in... 25 00-27 00/ ran... mgs. Let ile k. Ppers, 1in., 10 in, and up Selects, zin., 8in. and up wide $70 00 AGO tiack, xa¢ and Hickory, 1sts De ieee RE 3 ++++-$77 ac | 1%, 1% andyIns cg sites ands,2 to4in...... 26 00 29 00] and 2nds..13** 2 34 00 37 00 BY, x24 an BID... sees aivie. 75 00) 234 and 3in.... : Ash M.R.;1 to 2.. 21 00 23 00 Maple, sts = 27a S003 M1! ok shies es 80 00 GUD. cigin araataicins tints ics WA. R.xin. aaide tatsce andiendeeee tilat eo jas "ap ANA s va eisitela wataicnh oe ++2+- 80 00 aG i} : 2.. 22 00 2400] Maple, sts ee 4 FINE COMMON. "© sars. 4x4 ‘' 8x8 25 00 26 00 andands.. 2 4.. 24 00 26 ee tT in., 8 in. and up wide...... 55 00 | 2% and 3in., 8in. and up wide 70 00 Basswood, Common Oak, red, p’n, ie 1% and r¥ in ‘ Fes ee - Se ee = acto < co and better1 to1in 25 00 2600] rsts& andsz ‘ 1% 34.00 36 oo 2D ee sever eevee ert x6 to “2 os ae 5 - Care Rit, ne ee i boat F a Ne conan OR NO i CUTTING. x a o -» 71n. and up wide...... i i i Cherry, 1st Oak, white, 3 39 1% a 1% cutting. 38 Be paand 3in., 7in. and up wide. ns oo and 2znds.. 1% 6000 7) 0c SE ees 1 “1% 39 00 41 00 Aileen copter ee ae 50 00 a ona oe ae Cherry, ists jak, white, . andands.. 2 “4.. 65 00 75 00| rsts&2nde2 * 4. é x STRIPS. A AND B (CLEAR AND SELECTS). _ Rin, coft will Oaklquart'd, =. 47 84°?) 48908 Wear 5.and 7 in. wide... 50 00] rin., 4,5 and 7 in, wide. ..., 48 00 : ens Sakai os Solas ts ists & ands “2.. 60 Sa tontad 14% x6 in. wide....... sescccee 52 00) Gin, Wide... cc. snes te ees 50° 00 Elm,soft,mill Walnut, rsts ‘ J i FINE COMMON OR Cc. Riel so. « 2‘ 3.. 2200 27400] andends..x * 307 8=/oolzonlac I in., 4; 5:1n, wide. ......... 44 00/1 in., 4, 5 in. wide......., 47 00 14 in., 6M. Widessi.lecccl... 50 0o| in.,%6 in. wide............. 50 00 i OTTAWA. ONT. 3 SELECTED NO. I SHELVING OR FENCING STRIPS, Bos cidincs Bite Siocigees ser a t%in., 4, 5, 6in. wide... .... 30 00 | rin., 4,5, 6 in. wide ........ 26 oo gin dard up. 4000 4500 “ CeO aeore a2 eo i BARN BOARDS OR STOCKS, 1% in. and 1% in. x Pine, 8ups. c. sidings 16 50 29 900 0-3) t2im........... $29 to 30 .00| Band 7 in... ...cssecoes 22 00 Setdidp......: 48 00 §0 00| Pine's. c. strips... Ta iteae as TONG ses Brora perce ene! 24001 NOU gy rain. nahteei semen 21 00 2in.x8in. and up. 50 00 55 00] Pine, s.c. shorts..... 12 00 1400 eee ae OTRO tee nou tteeseee 19 00 Pine good strips : Pine, box boards.... 12 oo 1450 WN ane ae gin tereeeee 28 50 . 7 ee 33 CO 35 00/ Pine mill culls...... I 00 14 00 Sieain 8in..... eisai oats +++ 19 00 1% in. andr¥ in.... 35 00 38 00] 1x10 No. + Basa auiae SOUT sca cncmenis IROL ce eee 19 00 ee 38 00 40 00| txr0No. Pea Lite i No. 2g QU wieie'siwiars cae MEAS sis oiec acls steeeia Piakeie iets 16 50° Pine, good shorts: tx8 & 9 No.x barn.... 19 00 Y r NG CULLS OR BOX, > ae grss 25.00 3000/1x8&qgNo.2 |: 1700 1 1n.,4and 5 in. wide.......$15 00 1 in., 13 in. and up wide. ....$17 00 1% in.and 1% in. .. 30 00 35 00 | Lath, per 1 A 1 in., 6in. wide + 16 co oad 2in., 7 in. and 21D. ....-.-.--.--- 35 00 4000 No. x white pine..: 2 75 390 11n., 7 in. wide and up...... 17 00 up wide.......... Fiae, No. era! 3 es: z white Pine: .. 225 2 35 SHAKY CLEAR. sidin, r ec! pruce, mill run..... 0 i i amon : . ae Bens "30 00 25 00 Red Pine, mill run.. : S é oe rs Cece Wegoedse a w ee BP wide... fu, ele een. 2 dscsning Pine Seite. oe Dp Wide... 6s seeeeee 33 OO] T 4 126 an in, and up RIUB pr ns ks 2.020 _++ 18 00 24 00 renee a8.tncht, Jc... 300 3 20 SHINGLES, 18 Bs ngs asic 5. aoe Pine, No. 1 dressing ear Butt, r8inch .. 2 2 2 40 : nett P s orts . Rnela® hepe'es'y si 16 co 20 co XX, 16-inch: gels. I ze iss Pine, XXXX...... treseecens 4 00 | Cedar, XXXX, 18 in..-...-.. 3 75 Pine, 10s. c. and bet- Cedar Shingles Clear Butts.......... 3 Oo Clear Butts..........00. 0001) 2 55 ter stock, 12 to 16’ 18 00 2009! xxx, 18 inch........ 330 355 LATH. Pine, 8 s.c. and bet- Clear Butt,r8inch.. . 2 50 2 75 No, t White Pine vi. oes ee: 3 00 Bes White Pine:!; se ue 250 CMIOGE sseveeevverrrnenvers 2 So PULP AND PAPER MILL MACHINERY The Jenckes Machine Co., Sherbrooke, Que. The Waterous Co., Brantford, Ont, PAPER AND PULP MILL ENCINEERS SW MANUFACTURERS Atkins & Co.. EB. C., Indianapolis, Ind. Buckeye Saw Mfg. Co., Columbus, Ohio. The James Robertson Co., Montreal, Que. The Ottawa Saw Co., Ottawa, Ont. TYPE WRITERS Canadian Typewriter Co., Toronto. cane and School Furniture Co., Preston, nt. Corundum Wheels, Hart Corundum Wheel Co., Hamilton, Ont. Derricks, National Hoist & Machine Co., i ee = ee fi xhausters an 1 gines, Wm. Ba & Sons Co., Milwauke ews. a Hetler Lumber Co., Herman H., Chicago, Ill. Load Binders, E. C. Stacy, Bloomdale, Ohio. Lumber Underwriters, New York. Legal, Deriton, Dunn & Boultbee, Toronto, Ont. Machine Knives, Peter Hay, Galt, Ont. F Roofing Metallic Roofing Co,, Toronto, Ont, Lees Stamps, As we Co., Toronto. — . aw Swages, nchett Swage Wor Rapids, Mich. S petted Stamp Goods, Hamilton Stamp & Stencil Works, Hamilton, Om. The Bradstreet Mercantile Agency, New York ‘Turbines, Madison Wakite rbines, Madison Williams, Port Pe Ont. Veneer Machines, ¢ me 3 Watchman’s Tim York. ‘ ALBANY, N.Y. nl PINE, j } 1x12 inch shi Pers .........$2 4/4 inch v 13” & up. . 4/4 Box boards 6” and up.. 10-In. dressing and better. .. 30 TO-IN. COMMON ....5 00.0000 12-in. dressing and better... 40 MMON; TXU2 ss dose weeess No. 1 barn, rx12.... eseeee 29 IXIO 0000 cence scuaecencens 25 2X6 2022 sccchhs le 23 No. 2 barn, rx12........0.6 LHI eee esceesccvense 23 ERB. 50'S... Saeed ae aL Ao Shaky clear, x to 6/4in...... 35 fe ainel. 6. eee Dressing’... Suto cued ee ea Common .....5.. 0.200008 Uppers, 3 in. up........... rtoqin,.fess.6. . Salon 'o/eias IE 4 inch uppers........ seat Selects, 24 in up.......... 15 ito 2infen se ane ae Mae OE Fine common, 23 in. and up 72 Et0:2 it. s ccna saree cee ee No. x cuts, 1 to2 toes waneigo Z, 1 to2zin..... 47 No, 2 molding, 1 to 2in..... 35 Stained saps.........s0cc0e jo Bracket plank ........ .... 35 Shelving boards, r2-in. up .. 35 Dressing boards, narrow.... tx1g inch shippers..... ... 21 LATH, } . te seeesess $315 | Spruce..... ones ae - Pitte eset SHINGLES, Sawed Pine, ex. xxxx..$4 50 $4 75 | Bound butts, 6x18 . Clear butts.......... 3 50 3 75 Hemlock: «ga. dee Se Smooth, 6x18....... 4 50 4.75 | Spruce... 20. eae ae BUFFALO. AND TONAWANDA, N.Y. WHITE PINE. i 7 (Wholesale selling price.) f. Up rs, 1,14%,14%and 2 EW | Weer ae -aaae. £°e 36.00 ID. Jae snie san sinece 75 00 | Shelving, No. z, 13 in. _ ' 2% and 3 in....... 02 and up, 1 in...... _ 40 00 sp ene ae 85 00 | No. x Mold st’ps rtoz Selects, 1 to 2 in..... oo] _ ink weo See 48 00 24 and 3 in...... 5 75 00| No. 2 Moulding Strips, > 7 AL PepoAresee on a5 80 00 rtozme.. ste 35 00 Fine common, x in. 55 00] Barn, No.1, r2in..... 30 00 1% and 2% in..... 5600] 6,8andioin....., 26 00 2 in.. ay. 60 00] No. 2, roin........ " 23 co 3 in. wishtetahe @ 7° 00 ON2, a Wises Sok 26 00 CIP. Peer ne, ant 75 00} No. 3, roin......., 20 00 Cut’g up, No. 1, rin. ‘0. 3) EA Miywcapee 22 oc 1% and 1% in..... 48 00] Box, 1x4............ 15 00 N05). Zed Bivasasiatean 2400) rx6&up.. tenes 17 50 No. 2, 1%, & 1% in 38 00 TX20 oo css Gath eel ae 18 50 No. 3, 1%, 1% and FEI2 ccs) sceese _ 20 00 DATs cede atete aes 25 00 IXI3and up...... 21 Oo Dressing 1% in...... 36 00] 1% and 1 & 2in.. 19 00 1x10 and 12...... 4° 00 Mill Culls, 1, 1%, 1% 15g IDs es seeker 34 Oo and 2in......... 15 co The following quotations on hardwoods represent the jobber's buying _ price at Buffalo and Tonawanda; ~ WHITE ASH. tst & 2nd, x inch, 34.00 3600 2% to4 in...... ++ 44.00 46 00 1% tozin ....... 40 00 42 oo| Strips....... 23 00 25 00 Com. and culls....... 18 00 20 00 BLACK AND BROWN ASH. ; at Tst & 2na, 6 nch up, 32 00 34 00 | Com. & good culls... 16 00 18 00 BIRCH. 1st &2nd,white, 6’ & up, ©o 37 co aoloneee Praise ae ELM. 1st & and, 6 iach & up, r Zs, Seri Comune and cullen 12 28 co Gene a oe Ro 00-48 se tae MAPLE, oe gate ae a and, pon pita Ms és " oo | Goaumarsalcalgen 20 80 De j ne vs, =F ~ 4s] =O , he OLA! dh Ane peel er a0) nl ml Coe Mfg. Co.,Painesville, 0. Detector, z. Imhauser, New a esses I3 00 15 00 / We - THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 19 TRADE NOTES. _ The Canadian Northern Railway are sending out an attractive booklet entitled ‘‘A Short Story of the ~ Commercial Development of North-West Canada.” The Massey-Harris Company are installing a “Standard” kiln at their works in Toronto for drying lumber. The Pere Marquette Railway has recently secured running rights over the Michigan Central from Buffalo to St. Thomas, Ont., subject to approval of the Canadian Government, and over western lines into Chicago. _ Circular No. 3, just issued by the Sleeper Engine ‘Company, of Montreal, describes their direct connected electrical generating units adapted for lighting ‘purposes in small isolated plants or for independent factory service of any kind. Gilmour & Company, Trenton, Ont., have been notified that the Wolverhampton Art and Industrial Exhibition, 1902, have awarded them a commemorative diploma for their exhibit of doors, etc., in the Canadian section. ; The attention of our readers is called to the adver- “tisement in this number of THE LUMBERMAN of the Dyment-Butterfield Manufacturing Company, of Barrie who manufacture an_ excellent line of saw mil machinery, prices and particulars of which they will be - pleased to furnish to anyone making request for same, mentioning their advertisement in this paper. Mr. W. D. Sheldon, who recently purchased the business of the ‘McEachren Heating & Ventilating Company at Galt, Ont., has admitted Mr. Sy oiRé Sheldon as partner, and the business will here- after be carried on under the firm name of Sheldon & -Sheldon., Although the firm is changed in name, the management and staff will remain the same excepting that Mr. McEachren has retired from the business. WE HAVE EXTRA VALUES— BEANS, RAISINS, GURRANTS, IMPERIAL SYRUP, EIC., BUY HRS OF SHOULD“ WRITE OUS: IN FULL SUPPLY: The new firm state that they are very busy at present and are experiencing a large demand for their goods. They make a specialty of drying, heating, and ventilat- ing appliances, forge and cupola blowers, exhausters, etc. Messrs. Clark & Demill, manufacturers of wood- working machinery, Galt, Ont., are for the fourth time ‘increasing their works by an addition 80 x 60 feet to the machine shop. They make an up-to-date line of machinery, from entirely new designs and patterns. That their machines meet the demands of the public is demonstrated by the fact that they are unable to keep up with the requirements of patrons, but with their in- creased space they will be better able to handle their growing business. The newest addition to their list of wood-working machinery is a single and double cylinder lighting planer and matcher, which planes 13 inches wide by 7 inches thick and weighs about 6,000 pounds. this machine. The members of the firm give their personal supervision to the manufacturing department, thus insuring the best of work. Among recent sales of the Hill steam drag saw, il- lustrated on another page of this paper, are the follow- ing: T. Harlan & Son, Trenton, Tenn., Chicago Mill & Lumber Co., Blytheville, Ark., Mengel Box Co., Louisville, Ky., Florida Land Co., Montbrook, Fia., Kaul Lumber Co., Birmingham, Ala., National Cooper- age & Woodenware Co., Clarendon, Ark., Tomahawk Stave & Veneer Co., Tomahawk, Wis., Consumers Lumber & Veneer Co., Apopka, Fla., Georgia Iron Works, Augusta, Ga., Cape Fear Lumber Co., Wil- mington, N. C., Allis-Chalmers Co., Milwaukee, Wis., A. Bruner & Son, Tiffin, Ohio, Blacksher-Miller Lumber Co., Brewton, Ala., Florala Saw Mill Co., Florala, Ala., Chickasaw Cooperage Co., Tudor, Miss., Simonds Mfg. Co., New Orleans, La., Jeremiah Arn, Arnheim, Mich., Mason County Logging Co., Little Rock, Wash., As on all their goods, they use cut gears on ~ Young Hyson, Japan and Ceylon Teas {| J. A. Bell Lumber Co., Lake Charles, La., Ricardo Honey, Tetepango, Mex., Indiana & Arkansas Lum- ber Co., Mariana, Ark., Henderson, Mitchell & Hen- derson, Huntsville, Ala., Halliday, Henshaw, Buckley Co., Seattle, Wash., Ocklawaha Lumber Co., Silver Springs, Fla., W. W. Carre & Co., New Orleans, La., J. C. Stout, Lake Charles, La., Colonial Mfg. Co., St. Johns, Newfoundland, Parkersburg Mill Co., Parkers- burg, W. Va. These sales indicate the widespread popularity of these machines and are the best criterion by which to judge their merits. Full information re- garding them can be had by addressing the manufac- turers, Wm. E. Hill & Company, 415 North Rose street, Kalamazoo, Michigan. CLARK’S PORK & BEANS are the best made in Canada and equal to the finest imported. Clark’s Canned Corned Beef knows no superior, Get quotations from your jobber. W. CLARK, MANUFACTURER, MONTREAL. P. PAYETTE & CO. Manufacturers of Saw Mill and Engine Machinery, and all kinds of Marine Machinery. PENETANGHENUIE, ONT GUARANTEED. Prices Reduced Sole Canadian Agents 3 WATEROUS. prantrorD, CANADA. ! Tie THORNBURY GASOLINE ENGINE & FOUNDRY 60., Ltd. pei i i d to fill all Our New Works now being in full running order we are prepare orders for Gasoline Engines, Special Machinery andall kinds of rough or finished Iron or Brass Castings. Get our quotations on Grate Bars, Boiler Fronts, etc., etc. Wholesale and Retail. Head Office, THORN- BURY, ONT. The THORNBURY GASOLINE ENGINE & FOUNDRY GO., Ltd, | semvsssstmsson arnicaon ne URY GASOLINE ENGINE FOUNDRY | AARNE. THs AO EE FIRE INSURANGE ies ON LUMBER ONLY .. a _ transacted tea direct. We accept lines ranging from $10,000 to $40,000 on | lumber piled 100 ft. or more from mill. Describe con- ditions and rates will be quoted promptly. Underwriters, 66 BROADWAY, TENTS," CLOTHING, and TARPAULINS, HORSE and WAGON COVERS EVERYTHING IN CANVAS MANUFACTURED. The Montreal Tent, Awning and Tarpaulin Gompan, 23 & 25 Youville Place, MONTREAL NEW YORK ’ ay, ¢ he: ae Be dik seme ae y is : "age ee 20 THE (CANADA Lu LUMBERING AND FORESTRY IN SWEDEN. By ALEXANDER MACLADURIN. I visited Sweden during the month of Feb- ruary, 1903 ; my idea in going over there was to see how they manufactured the lumber, how the mills were built, what kind of machinery was used and how they managed their forests. The timber lands extend from the north of Sweden to within a few miles of Stockholm, the capital of the country. There are only two kinds of timber there, viz., white wood, which resembles our white spruce in this province, and red wood, which is something like our red pine, but a little closer. in the grain. There is an abundant supply of these two woods, but of small size; the average runs from 6 to g inches at the top end, 20 to 28 feet long for winter sawing. The large logs will average 8 to 11 inches diameter. These are sawed in summer; there is com- paratively no 12 or 13 inches diameter timber. Every farmer grows timber and markets a few trees every winter, just the same as a farmer here would market his oats and hay. Wood isa regular commodity of trade amongst the farmers; every farmer preserves a portion of his farm which is adapted only to the raising of timber for this purpose, and a Swedish farmer will never attempt to clear or cultivate land which is stoney, reserving it for forest culture. The hills are all covered with timber. I only saw one hill which was denuded of forest, and that was caused bya fire. Fires are of rare occurrence. I saw no land of any consequence which had been fun over and de- stroyed by fire. I was informed that there had only been one fire during the past year in the whole of Sweden. It was an insignificant fire and was put out very quickly, as under the system of fire protection in Sweden, fire rangers may enforce the attend- ance of the militia, and all able bodied citi- zens may be compelled by the fire ranger to assist in the extinction of forest fires, the con- sequence is that a fire has no chance of extend- ing very far under this system. There is a heavy fine upon any person refusing to assist at a forest fire. There was one thing which struck me vety forcibly going up the country —that the railway ran through miles of forest, and I did not see a particle of land destroyed by fire along the tracks for a distance of 400 miles which I travelled on that railway, which runs up into the north of Sweden. I asked one of the largest lumbermen how they man- aged to keep the forest so close to the railway track from catching fire. The railway com- pany is obliged to keep watchmen along the track during the dry season, in fact, they were living along the track this winter when I was there. Their houses were situated about a mile apart along the railway track. These men Inasmuch ‘ are railway employees, and their duty is to take all precautions against fire. The railways in Sweden are owned by the government, and in consequence these men are also government employees. I travelled through the woods across country in a sleigh, through wood roads nearly all the way for about 30 miles, for the purpose of seeing the condition in which the forests were. I took particular notice of the forest floor in _edgings for charcoal. various parts, and where, on the private lots owned by the farmers, they cut their own fire- wood. The forest floor was cleaned up com- pletely and no debris left. I saw a few tree tops in the bush, where they were manufactur- ing small square timber, chiefly four inches square, for the German market. what they were doing with such stuff as that. They told me it was for the German market. Everywhere I went the forest floor was clean, there was no underbrush such as we have in our country. Itis about the closest cutting that I have ever seen ; nowhere in Canada have I seen any such close cutting. The tops of some of the trees, which were too rough, were cut off and piled in with the slabs and Every available piece of wood, which is not otherwise merchantable, is worked up into charcoal, so that the whole tree is utilized into merchantable stuff. The government forest lands are for the most part situated at the headwaters of the rivers. The forests are divided into sections. The sections are simply blazed out. When the government decides to sell any of the timber or trees of a certain size, that is to say, merchant- able trees, they are marked by the government ranger. The sale of the sections is made by auction, the lumbermen purchase the trees only that are marked. The government in offering the trees at auction gives an approximate esti- mate of the quantity of timber on each section, they give you the exact number of trees and an approximate average of the size, and what they will produce when cut down—this for the in- formation of the purchaser. The government, however, is not bound by this estimate, only so far as the number of trees is concerned— the approximate estimate is given as a guide to the purchasers. The purchasers, of course, examine the sections which are to be sold, the government giving ample notice of the sales of these sections, and the purchasers examine for themselves the limits ; in many cases where the purchaser has confidence in the skill of the explorer, they place explicit reliance upon the government report. They seem to rely on the honesty of each other. I never saw a people who placed such confidence in one another as do the Swedish people. This convinces me that their dealings are distinguished by great honesty. There is no effort to cheat the government, and there is nothing done on the part of the government to lessen the confidence of the pur- chasers in the honesty and fidelity of the system. The fact is, the government, the farmers, and the lumbermen work hand in hand, inasmuch as the timber revenue forms a very important item in the budget of the country. The gov- ernment seems to realize that it is their duty to facilitate in every way the production of the article and its sale in such a way that the lum- bermen can make a profit out of the business and all parties are satisfied. I visited one of the largest lumbering con- cerns in Sweden. They were engaged in the ‘manufacture of lumber since the year 1643; they have conducted the lumbering business through their ancestors in the same place, on the same river, since the year 1643. I saw the MBERMAN I asked them. ture about one-half what it costs here. = * original deed granting a limit of 500 miles to — the firm who established the business in 16433 “4 of course the establishment has changed hands — a number of times since the original grant, but - the limits: are operated still, and are valuable _ iy at the present day. The reason for this state of things is easily explained by the fact that the proper system of forest preservation has 4 existed from the first, on these limits, and that this system is still in force at the present day. The cut of the establishment is about eighty 7; millions a year. I saw many thousands of logs within 10 miles of the mill, put out on the ice of the river this winter. The average was ; from 4 to 9 inches. 5 I investigated the question 2 of the expense of getting timber out of the woods, and f that the cost of this department of h differed very slightly from our own. of manufacturing at the mills is much than ours. This is due, largely, — first - cheaper labor, and secondly, the rate of i insur- ance on mill properties and lumber yards. These two items reduced the cost of manufac- From what I have seen in regard to Sweden, ae I think that the system there will result in a a permanent supply of timber, and I am also. of opinion that the same result can be produced in the Province of Quebec if the government would take hold of the question seriously and — intelligently. To do this the farmers. and— colons must be taken into the confidence of the government and educated, and no better method can be devised than te enlist the good offices Of the country curates in the instruction of their parishoners in the principle which governs the perpetual production of forest products. Unfortunately, i in some instances, the curate who has great influence in a parish becomes unconsciously an instrument in the hands of speculating jobbers. The govern- ment revenue suffers accordingly. The large establishment of which 1 have spoken is situated on the River Angermann, in Sweden. This river is similar to the Gatineau, and about as long. There are twenty-five lumbering establishments on this river, where- as on the Gatineau to-day there remains only two establishments. As a matter of fact the Gatineau river and Valley is far superior as a timber producer to the Swedish river both in| size and possible quantities and variety of tim- ber. Where the Swedish country only pro- duces two varieties the Gatineau country furn- ishes white and red pine, spruce, cedar, birch, not to speak of the hardwoods, which are of considerable value. If the Gatineau ‘Valley had been treated in the same way as the country tributary to the Angermann it would ” a supply fully as great a number of milling estab- lishments as the Swedish river. ep At the headwaters of the Angermann the ‘f timber becomes very small, which is not the case with the Gatineau river. I am familiar with the country tributary to the Gatineau oe Wee i river, and have seen thousands of pines in the Pe: 4 country there is more brule than standing forest. In Sweden they do not re-plant, they trust to natural reproduction, that is to say, the seeding from the standing trees. The Met J ee - THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Ny ‘ > are always trees left sufficient to produce “fresh seed and to re-seed the forest natur- ally. ‘The system of cutting in sections serves the purpose of reproduction by lapse of time. By 13 ‘is a well-known fact that for every tree of 12 inches diameter cut in the forest there has got to be a sapling growing to fill its place ;. it be- Gomes a question then of preserving the sec- tions sufficiently long so that that sapling will become a 12 inch tree before the forest section is again lumbered over. * 2 7 There is a record kept by the government of a every section cut, and the date of cut. Time is ____ given for the reproduction of the forest. It is "under this system alone that the perpetual sup- ply of forest products can be obtained and per- petuated. There is no middle course. No system of preservation will be perfect unless an eyesore and a reflection on the system which produces it. As a consequence of this forest culture, in all my travels in Sweden I never saw a house which was uninhabited, however isolated it may have been in the forest. I found the houses inhabited by seemingly comfortable families.— Rod and Gun. THE HILL DIRECT ACTING DRAG SAW. The places where a drag saw can be used to advantage are so numerous and its advantages over any other kind of cross cutting are so great that any improvement in this class of machinery is sure to interest every reader of this paper. This being the case, we take pleasure in illustrating the latest model of the famous Hill patent direct steam drag saw, with auxiliary steam hoisting cylinder. The construction of this machine, here illustrated, is radically different from that of any other drag saw, and is by far the most simple and compact. The machine Direct ActinG DraG SAW, MANUFACTURED BY Wn. E. Hitt & Co., KALamMazoo, MICH. some such regulation is adopted and effectively q enforced. | Timber does not grow as fast in Sweden as it does with us. It is estimated in Sweden that between 15 to 20 years are required to _——s get a re-cut of 11 or 12 inches on the stump. From observation and experience I am of the opinion that from the sapling to the 12 ‘inch spruce tree it will be about 30 years. The _. average growth pine from the sapling in pro- __pitious ground would be about two feet high for each year. A 12 inch pine would be at least 40 feet high. q - T noticed in the northern part of Sweden farm after farm consisting of only four acres, or ; thereabout, of good land under cultivation. ‘ The balance of the farm was entirely in forest trees. These farmers supplement their agri- cultural products by the profits which they ian make out of forest culture, in fact, one might a _ say that the greater part of a Swedish farm in ____ this section of the country is a wood or timber farm, and the natives pay as much attention to ‘4 the culture of the forest as our people do to their farms. If this practice had been tollowed by the colons in the Province of Quebec, where similar circumstances exist, they would have a large forest on the farm, instead of a desolate, ‘burnt-up and valueless piece of ground with hills completely denuded of soil. ‘This forest farm would be a constant source of revenue to the farmer, and we would retain our population. The abandoned farm, as we know it now, would be a thing of the past and a source of wealth to the province. Now it is : occupies very little space, and is really a self-contained steam engine with the saw fastened to the piston rod. It has few parts, consisting mainly of base, cylinder, valve and connections, cross-head which is attached directly to piston and to which saw 1s secured suitable guides for crossheads, saw guide and a steam cylinder for raising and lowering saw and feeding it while it is in the cut. The cylinder is provided with a positive steam cushion at each end of stroke so that even at maximum speed it is impossible to knock out cylinder heads. This perfect cushion also serves to obviate the jarring of foundation and end play so common in many other types of drag saws. The machine can be placed in the upper storey of a mill or factory without incon- venience. The valve is radically different from any- thing used heretofore, and is so simple in construction that it cannot get out of order. It is operated from crosshead and allows a very high piston speed. The main part of the machine hinges on trunions which work in a heavy base. The mechanism for counterbalancing the machine and regulating the feed of the saw is very simple. The machine is partially balanced by a weight which is fastened to a rope passing over the sheaves and attaching to yoke of drag saw. By taking out or adding to the weight in the box the feed can be increased or decreased. In addition to this the operator is given control of the feed and provided with — a simple hoisting device in the auxiliary steam cylinder. This cylinder gives a rapid, powerful and positive hoist, which without doubt is superior to any other. The machines are built in three sizes and are also arranged to be used on a ratt for sawing logs in the water. These drag saws are extensively used all over the United States, in Europe, Africa, Mexico, South America and the Phillipines, which gives some idea of their wide popularity. They are used to cut shingle bolts, stave bolts, heading stock; to cut up logs in the pond to length on the log deck; to cut cord wood, pulp wood blocks, and for a thousand other purposes ; in fact one of these machines was shipped to Newfoundland to cut up whales—others having been made to cut ice and stone. They can be mounted on skids and taken from place t place to be used with portable boiler to cut up logs in the woods. They are claimed to be the fastest cutting machine on the market, and the most economical to run. Asto the wearing qualities, the following letter from Loweil M, Palmer, President of the Brooklyn Cooperage Com- pany, is sufficient testimony as to that : sell ME abriot Passio? CRHake: Loy Allied glo Famaart ‘ tii, CABLE ADORESS CHCELOON MEW TORK : Mee eerteetssne, Zou! aga full be Bancle ore B (umWcbHe “hooks, “? de Feat foot 4 July 6th.1905- The Walker Veneer and Pane} Yorks, Alpena, Mich Gentlemen: ~ Replying to your favor of the Srd.inst. I beg to say that we have the W. E. Hill & Co; Steam Drag Saw in use at all our plants and have no hesitation in saying that they are the best Drag Saw in the warket. They will do more and better work than any Drag Saw made. They are well and strongly made end in am experience of over three years With some siz or seven of their Drag Saws we have, I think, never lost a day with one of them- President. ALL CONTRACTS SUGJEC? Te FIRE, STRIKES AND CAUSES BEYOND OUR CONTROL Parties who contemplate purchasing a drag saw will do well to write Wm. E. Hill & Co., 415 North Rose street, Kalamazoo, Michigan, for their catalog B and prices before placing their order. Ed A TIMBER DERRICK. The National Hoist & Machine Company, of Chicago, Ill., manufacture a special derrick for handling timbers, in yards and at mills. Two men can operate them and easily handle heavy timbers, on and off cars, or piles built on flat cars with flat wheels for yard use, or with flanged wheels for tracks. These are the only prac- tical hand power derricks made for this purpese. The special features of this derrick are in setting up and taking down, to allow it to pass through doors and TIMBER DERRICK. under wires, etc. Two men can take it apart and reset it quickly and easily. The manufacturers will be pleased to send further particulars, prices, etc., to any reader of the LUMBER- man who may write them mentioning their advertise- ment now appearing in this journal. THE HOUSE OF HOO-HOO. A special meeting of the Supreme Nine was held at Chicago on Saturday, November 7, one of the most important things discussed being the House of Hoo-Hoo at the St. Louis World’s Fair. It was reported that about $30,000 in subscriptions had been received.. While this amount is sufficient to build a house, it is not sufficient to build the sort of house desired, nor to finish and maintain it during the seven months of the Exposition. The Board of Governors of the House ot Hoo-Hoo held a meeting at St. Louis early last month and suggested the appointment of December 9 next asa sort of universal House of Hoo-Hoo Day, on which day every member of Hoo-Hoo will consider the question: ‘Am I going to contribute to this undertaking or not? If so, I am going to do it to-day.” This sug- gestion was discussed by the Supreme Nine at Chicago, and the following resolution was un- animously adopted: “‘Resolved,that the Supreme Nine in special called session assembled, heartily endorses the action of the Board of Governors of the House of Hoo in naming December oth as a special day on which to make a thorough and concerted canvass of the membership for subscription to that great undertaking, and promise cordial support.” Every Canadian Hoo-Hoo should make it a point to contribute on December 9 to the build- ing of what will be a world renowned structure at St. Louis. If you have already contributed, consider whether you cannot increase your sub-— scription. INSURANCE FOR THE LUMBER TRADE. SOME PROPHECY AS TO FUTURE OF INSURANCE CoMPANIES— STRENGTH OF THE STANDARD LUMBER MutTuaLts—FI- NANCIAL SHOWING OF THE LUMBER MUTUAL OF Boston. Following the boom period comes the inevitable re- action ; inflation is followed by depression. Bonds de- crease in value, many good stocks fall 20 per cent. to 30 per cent. in the market, and of those which have been well watered, having the water Squeezed out, nothing remains. ‘Investment securities” in many instances hecome permanent investments in a double sense. Insurance companies having large capital and sur- plus to invest naturally buy such bonds and stocks as they think easily convertible into cash on the market. . In flush times they buy freely and, assuming a profitable underwriting business done and their in- vestments profitable, declare and pay large dividends. As many of the officially recognized companies (nearly one-quarter of the whole number) lost money on their underwriting the past ten years and have only the income on their investment to offset their losses, the cutting off or reduction of this income and the fall in value of their securities will leave many of them without a surplus this coming December 31, when _ their reports are made to the insurance departments of the seyeral states in which they are located. Come to mark down their securities to the present market value, so much less than one year before, added to thejr previous loss record on underwriting, _ they will find their capital impaired 10 to 25 per cent. __. The laws of the several states require the impairment of capital to be made up by anassessment on the stock- holders. The stockholders, rather than put in more money to support a losing business, will reinsure their _- fisks, close up their companies and retire from business. _ The chance to advance the “market value” of their ¥ MR OR OP OORT vei a eo THE CANADA LUM aT securities two years ago was an extended lease of life for many companies after the excessive losses of the previous two or three years. Marking the securities down at the close of this year will close their careers, unless an excessive underwriting profit has been made by the 25 per cent. advance in rates in 1902 and the ad- vance has been strictly adhered to on all risks. The Argus Insurance Chart gave the names of twelve stock companies and nine mutual companies, failed or retired from business in 1go2, including only those com- panies doing an honorable and above board business and excluding all “undergrounders” or ‘wild cat” companies whose names change at least as often as their signs need repainting. The failures for 1903 will certainly equal those of 1902. In 1904, when the stockholders begin to study over the January 1, 1904, reports, they will make short work of voting their companies out of business, and the failures be doubled. ’ With a decreasing number of companies seeking insur- ance the lumber trade will naturally turn its business and orders more to those companies organized and man- aged exclusively by the members of the trade. The trade mutuals, organized in 1895, with eight years’ experience back of them as a guide for present and future business, and having demonstrated their abil- ily gradually to increase their dividends up to 20 per cent. and 30 per cent, while at the same time accumu- lating a net cash surplus equal to the total of all divi- dends paid for eight years, claim they should have the preference on all orders for insurance. The Lumber Mutual of Boston, in support of that claim, publishes the following :— ’ FINANCIAL STATEMENT. THE LUMBER MUTUAL FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY, 53 STATE STREET, BOSTON, MASS. 5° per cent. reserve. October 31, 1903. ASSETS. 7 a Mortgages, 6 per cent...) So ein $ 1,800.00 Notes, 5\pericenti pe. inane ere ee 10,000.00 Municipal bonds, 4 per cent............. + 10,000.00 U.S. government bonds (coupon), 3 percent 2,160.00 U.S. government bonds (old coupon), 4 PET Cent. he ya aaa Sate aaa en meal 555-00 Cash in banks on interest, 26 per cent...... 96,292.74 Cash\in office.) cae eee Nha ste 52.74 Premiums due, not more than three months’ -.9,728.60 $130,589.08 LIABILITIES. < Unearned premiumns...... ule 2 vig cosa eRe $ 55,609.07 Inspections 229. yy ene. eign ; 88.81 Logenresisted.'. 22 e977) Gh ostAce = iam 1,000.00 Loss reported (estimated).............. 600.00 Net-castitsarplis. sho, ..cu0 ta ee ee ae 73,291.20 $130,589.08 Contingent assets............ ....,... 333,654.42 | Fotall (agsets 5. Vapi ane eas $464,243.50 é Amount Premium Insurance in force........ $4, 155,264.20 $111,218.14 Dividends paid on 1902 policies (since Jan. 15 1903). Oh iota eee eee Olen +....$ 22,334.56 Paid for losses and adjusting (since Jan. 1, TQO3) iia sian Sires eee Bite ei arie ye a 373239.28 Total dividends paidtodate..........._. 73,591.59 Total losses paid todate.................. 163,147.05 Dividends on policies issued in 1902, 30 per cent. This statement includes in its assets : Ist. Mortgage, 6 per cent., $1,900, on * property worth $4,000. 2nd. Notes, 5 per cent., $10,000, $5,000 each, given by Massachusetts each rated over $500,000. 3rd. Municipal bonds, 4 per cent., $10,000 are water bonds of a Massachusetts city. 4th. Government bonds, need no comment. 5th. Cash in banks on interest, 2 per cent. to 5 per cent. $96,262.74. The best comment on that is to publish in full the company’s BANK BALANCES, THE LUMBER MUTUAL FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS, OCTOBER 31, 1903. On interest at rates stated, the rates of savings and co-operative banks being the annual percentage based on semi-annual rates last paid. being two of corporations, OF Per cent. People’s National Bank of Boston, ‘ “Regular Mee? na. Seah. Mele oor 2 $11,046.77 People’s National Bank of Boston, “Special Ace’ t?: 10, Mev Be 5,000.00 International Trust Company, ‘Regular Ace, . ibs Mae Semen ah 2 792.09 International Trust Company, ‘Special ACO nee at ee 5,000.00 Safety Fund National Bank of Fitch- burg, ‘Special Acct” ......... Be 5,000.00 Wachusett National Bank of Fitch- burg, “Special Acct... Se 0) 5»000.00 Westminster National Bank of Gardner, Special) Aceewinge 5.507) a atl 3 5,000.00 Abington Savings Bank.:......... |. 3% — 1.008.75 4 * y f 4 s ‘ eae hy \ ease ate ee Be. si a) m rite nee: GA oti . on up to this date. oe Se hee oe le Spel ae . oeie whale & "Se Biwi vata wee Berkshire County Savings Bank of Pittsbitne ele ee eee oN a ol hole 2 ete ete 1,000.00 — Brockton Savings Bank..., .. Noreen 3% 1,008.75 Brighton Savings Bank.............. 1,000.00 | Cambridgeport Savings Bank..... _. "817.64 Chelsea Savings Bank............. 5 504.37 Citizens’ Savings Bank, of Fall River. 4 1,148.66 City Inst, for Savings of Lowell ...... 1,000.00 Clinton Savings Bank ap = eae 500.00 Cohasset Savings Bank..... ....._. 1,000.00 County Savings Bank of Chelsea....__ 1,010.00 eee Inst. for Savings of Turners.. . BS. oc a a lees soe SE ot ae S2aue _ Danvers Savings bank...... ...__ ie H ae ¥ 4 Elliot Five Cents. Savings bank of Ron- DULY’, «su wiyee wees ga) ee ae 3% Fall River Five Cents Savings bank... Hoosac Savings bank of North Adams y Inst. for Savings in Roxbury and vicinity Leominster Savings bank............. Marlborough{Savings bank..... ..._ ye Mechanics Savings bank of Holyoke. ..3% Middleborough Savings bank. pret ohahiee 3 Milford Savings bank Monson Savings bank.......1) |) New Bedford Inst. for Savings........ North Adams Savings bank.......... 4 North Middlesex Savings bank of Ayer 3 Piet DONS W io we te (os i ORS 1,010.00 1,010.00 98.4.9 mils e bias «ae ee 1,109.66 — 1,000.00 © South Adams Savings bank........... 4 Southbridge Savings bank........ 5 Springfield Five Cents Savings bank. .2% lhe Springfield Inst. for Savings. .... Avner, PAN | Taunton Savings bank er aoreae es 4" ¢ Union Savings bank of Fall River... ., 4 0 dice tm Sele ‘wie te Westfield Savings bank............ 4 West Newton Savings bank........ Williamstown Savings bank........_. 4 Worcester Mech. Savings bank-.... . Worcester North Savings Inst. Fitchburg 4 Woronoco Savings bank of Westfield, nel Fidelity Co-operative bank, 25 shares— tOth Series. A. Aer ys ee po 5 Fitchburg Co-operative bank, 9 shares— 1 35th series, 8 39th series.... ... 5 Leominster Co-operative bank, 25 shares ——10 9th series, 15 11th series... “5 Needham Co-operative bank, 25 shares— 23rth bseries: ota.) eae nse 3 Sandwich Co-operative bank, 25 shares —36th series...... ihe ee Die Bel 6 Cash in office ; / Lumber Mutual cash book balance. elt $96,345.48 Massachusetts savings banks and trust companies being under the control and yearly examination ofa state commission, the members of which must not be interested in any business or securities, and the banks compelled to set aside a guaranty fund ofacertain percentage of the profits before each distri tion of prone: to the depositors, the deposits are absolutely safe. > ‘gga The five special deposits of $5,000 each in national _ banks, on call, are intended as an emergency fund t te a cover the largest possible loss of t e Lumber Mutualin any lumber district. The fund has never been called — Pee! h "eee | iv > The officers and directors of the Lumber M q Insurance Company congratulate the holder: that not one dollar of the company’s funds is placed where there is any apparent possibility of the small loss or shrinking of value. a The question of the ability of the company t tinue its present 30 per cent.dividends may be ans by referring to the above financial stateme Profits divided, cash dividends paid Profits undivided, net cash surplus The profits undivided equaling the dividends _ past nine years, any lumberman can make a s Company, ot Boston, Mass. Rte! ;, W. C. Jounson, a am ———_—_—_— P be The Rat Portage Lumber Company, who recently a purchased the property of the Harrison River Mills, Timber & Trading Company at Harrison River, B. Gate ‘ have commenced the erection of a saw mill which will be much larger than the one destroyed by fire. — eit “THE NEws | —Crain Bros., of Bath, N. B., are building a new saw mill at Kilfoil. . —Alex. Dickson has sold hisJumber yard at Atwood, Ont., to John Fisher. —The Canadian Elevator Company are building a planing mill at Morris; Man. —J. B. Coates has commenced the erection of a stave and hoop mill at Dutton, Ont. —Balsden & Blowett have purchased the planing mills of R. Cole at St. Thomas, Ont. —A. McKellar has disposed of his lumber business at Pettapiece, Man., to William Shanks. —Mr. Button has leased the saw mills at Terranova, Ont., owned by J. Thompson and S. Ireland. —N. T. Peuch, who has operated the planing mill at Ponoka, N. W.T ., is removing to Wetaskiwin. —The dissolution is announced of Beaumout & Gau- vin, lumber merchants, Ancienne Lorrette, Que: —The Boissevain Lumber Company has opened at Boissevain, Man., with G. H. Carman as manager. —Vigars & Company, of Port Arthur, Ont,, have ask- ed the council for a lease of certain land for a mill site. —W. C. Duffus, of Detroit, is considering the estab- lishment of a turned wooden goods factory at Wood- stock, Ont. —Nelson Mowers has sold his interest in the Olds Lumber & Hardware Company, of Olds, N. W. T., to W. L. Fisher. —Jos. M. Champigny has registered as proprietor of. the Enterprise Wood Manufacturing Company, Law- renceville, Que. —A new lumber company has been formed at May- ook Siding, B.C. James Ryan is president and C. D. McNab general manager. —The Cranbrook Sash & Door Company, Limited, has been incorporated at Cranbrook, B.C., with a capital of $40,000. —A. S. Rosenroll & Company, lumber dealers, Wet- askiwin, N. W. T., are to be succeeded by the Rosenroll Lumber Company, Limited. —McKellar & Jackson, who have carried on business _ as lumber merchants at Rapid City, Man., have dis- solved, C. E. Jackson continuing. —A new saw mill is to be built at New Westminster, B. C., by Small & Buckler, who have secured timber limits tributary to the Fraser river. —Murray & Gregory are installing the machinery in their new saw mill at St. John, N. B., which will be ready for operations early next season. —The name of the Laurie Lumber Company, Limited, a British Columbia concern, has been changed to the ‘St. Mary’s River Lumber Company, Limited. —J. A. Sayward & Company have completed their new planing mill and sash and door factory at Victoria, _ B.C., which is 50 x 100 feet, two storeys high. —McClellan Bros., of Hopewell Hill, N. B., have sold their portable steam saw mill to Herbert Wilbur and William Smith and purpose buying a larger one. —The Baie Chaleur Lumber Company have com- pleted a new saw mill at Mission Point, Que. They will manufacture all kinds of lumber, including pulp wood, —The new saw mill of J. P. Newman, of Wiarton, Ont., has a daily capaicty of 20,000 feet of lumber and 20,000 shingles. It is equipped with modern machinery. —The British Columbia Box Factory, of Vancouver, B. C., have placed in their mill a double cutting band mill, the first of the kind to be installed in British Col- umbia. —The Croft Lumber Company has recently been formed at Huntsville, Ont., the dirdctors being George Paget, A. E. Paget, Charles E. Paget and James Rae. The capital is $40 ooo. -—Mathias Joanisse, A. Roy and others have pur- chased the Como Estate at Maniwaki, Que., on which there is a large saw mill. It is the intention to operate the mill to its full capacity. —Letters of incorporation have been granted to the Scott Lumber Campany, of Fredericton, N. B., witha Capital:stock of $98,000. New machinery is being in- stalled in the Victoria mill at that place. ; —The St. Catharines Box & Lumber Company has been organized at St. Catharines, Ont., with a capital of $75,000. The provisional directors are M, J. Murphy, W. S. Duffin, H. H. Wilson, and Martha Wilson. _—Wilson & Company, the American firm which has bought up large quantities of timber in the vicinity of Nanaimo, B. C., have begun active operations at French Creek, Donkey engines are being employed in their woods operations. —The Cutler & Savidge Lumber Company, of Spring: Lake, Mich., write us that they have disposed of all their Canadian holdings and are winding up the affairs of the company, after a continuous existence of nearly fifty years in the timber business. —Frank D. Wilsiey, of New York, and C. E. Tasch- ereau, L. A. Taschereau and Ferdinand Roy, of Que- bec, kave been incorporated under the title of the Mill Stream Lumber Company, with a capital of $200,000. It is proposed to construct and operate pulp and saw mills. —A party of surveyors have been sent out by the Quebec & Lake St. John Railway to locate a line of railway recently subsidized to run from River Jean- nette, on the line of the Lake St. John Railway, to La Teque, the head of steamboat navigation on the St. Maurice river. This line will open up a large lumber- ing district. —The Farrell mill situated on False Creek, at Van- couver, B. C., has been purchased by J. Sinclair, of Wapella, N. W. T. Mr. Sinclair has a number of yards throughout the North West Territories, and has been a large buyer of British Columbia shingles. It is his intention to increase the mill to more than double its present capacity. —The business of Keenan Bros., lumber manufac- turers and dealers, Owen Sound, Ont., will hereafter ss THE CANADA LUMBERMAN _ 23 be controlled by a joint stock company, to be knownas the Keenan Bros. Company, The capital stock is - aced at $50,000 and the provisional directors are J. E. Keenan, J. C. Keenan and all of whom have heretofore been business. Limited. R. T. Keenan, identified with the —Ayton Cromwell, F. R. Cromwell, James Crom- well, Hugh Riddell and Joseph Riddell, of Cookshire, Que., have acquired 3,200 acres of timber land, which cemprises the Dudswell mountains, from the British American Land Company. They have formed the Dudswell Lumber Company and are building a steam saw mill on the Kingsley Brook. —Breckenridge & Lund have recently completed a large saw mill and planing mill at Wardner, B.C., said to have cost about $200,000. The saw mill has a capa- city of 75,000 feet of lumber per day and is so construct- ed that its capacity may be doubled by the building of an addition. Itis extended to market the output in Manitoba and the Territories. —The Van Buren Lumber Company, Limited, of Edmundston, N. B., is applying for incorporation, to conduct a general lumbering business, with power to acquire the rights and franchises of the Van Buren Lumber Company, a corporation existing under the laws of the State of Maine. The applicants are T. J. Cochran, J. M. Stevens and Erin Lawson, of Edmund- ston, and Allan Hammond and J. W. Hammond, of Van Buren, Me. —The twenty miles of rails and rolling stock used by McLean Bros. in their dyking operations on the Fraser river, in British Columbia, have been transferred to the scene of Robert McNair's logging operations on the Capilano river, opposite Vancouver. be laid up the mountain side to the cedar limits and the cars will be used in hauling the logs down to deep: water in Vancouver harbor. The old engine purchased hasa history. It hauled Brigham Young in the early days of its career on a train which ran into Salt Lake City. It was subsequently bought by the Columbia and Western Railway,of British Columbia—their first engine—and when sold to McLean Bros. was known as “Old No. 1.” It isin a good state of repair and will probably end its days hauling logs up and down the mountain side. —The Board of Trade at New Westminster, B. C., have petitioned the Dominion Government to proceed at an early date with the improvement of the Fraser The memorial states: The rails will river channel. “Tt may be point- ed out that your Government has here a large revenue There are 170,000 acres of timber berths now under license immediately tributary to the Fraser River, which will on an authoritative estimate produce not less that, -5,100,000,000 feet of logs, pay- ing a sum of $255,000 stumpage into the Dominion Treasury. The tctal available quantity of timber and amount of revenue locked up in this section reaches probably 50 per cent. more than these figures, and it is desirable that this wealth should be realized, as it is constantly liable to destruction by fire. It will be seen, therefore, that this one industry will pay many times over the cost of opening up and maintaining the river chan- nels. Additional to this are the needs of general com- merce, which cannot be belittled or overlooked.” interest at stake. CRAIG MINE CRYSTAL CORUNDUM WHEELS Our Pure Crystal Corundum Saw Gummers have no equal for their rapid, cool, cutting properties. Read the following from Bulletin 180 of the United States Geological Survey, which says : ‘Often a distinction is made between emery and corundum, many persons not recognizing emery as a variety of corundum. Emery is a mechanica] admixture of corundum and magnetite or hematite. It is, of course, the presence of corundum in the emery that gives to it its abrasive qualities and makes it of commercial value, and the abrasive efficiency of emeries varies according to the percentage of corundum they contain.” Emery is imported, mined by Greeks and Turks and contains only about 257 corundum, Our Crystal Corundum is guaranteed to be 987% pure alumina, a Can- adian product, mined and manufactured by Canadians for Canadians. HART CORUNDUM WHEEL COMPANY, Limited, Hamilton, Ont., Can. lands decreased to 11,834 cords. THE CANADA LUMBERMA tater tnt eG si06 al Schatae Nbr E {WOOD PULP ~o $ @+ DEPARTMENT PROTEST AGAINST A COUNTERVAILING DUTY. A hearing on the protests of a number of _ Canadian pulp companies against a counter- vailing duty on pulp imported into the United States was held before the Board of General Appraisers in New York city on November 11th. The additional duty objected to was imposed by the Treasury Department early last year. The ruling provides for the collec- tion of 25 cents per tom on all pulp brought into the United States made from wood cut on Crown lands in those provinces of Camada which allow a rebate of 25 cents per cord on the Crown land wood when it is ground into pulp in Canada. The countervailing duty is, therefore, restricted to the province of Quebec, which is the only province which gives a re- bate of 25 cents a cord for home manufacture. The protests taken up at the last hearing were those of the Riordon Paper Mills, Limited, of Merritton and Hawkesbury, Ontario ; Laurentide Pulp Company, of Grand Mere, Quebec ; Belgo-Canadian Pulp and Paper Company, of Shawinigan Falls, Quebec ; James MacLaren Company, Limited, of Buckingham, Que. ; the Brompton Pulp and Paper Company, of Brompton Falls, Quebec, and the Jacques Cartier Pulp and Paper Company, of Pont Rouge, Quebec. The object of the hearing was to ascertain the percentages of wood cut on Crown lands and on private lands used by the protesting companies. Affidavits covering this point were filed by all the companies, and the figures given in these affidavits were the subject of the inquiry made by the government. It appeared that of the wood used by the Laurentide Pulp Company, of Grand Mere, during the year ending June 30, 1903, 82.6 per cent. came from Crown laads and 17.4 per cent. from private lands. The Belgo Pulp & Paper Company, of Shawinigan Falls, used in the year ending June 30, 1903, 30,888 cords of Crown land timber and 7,021 cords of timber cut from private lands, and about one-half of the product of the mill was shipped to the United States. In the year ended June 30, 1902,the MacLaren Company, of Buckingham, used 3,967 cords of Crown timber and 14,105 cords cut on private lands, while during the past year the supply from Crown lands was incréased to 9,805 cords and that from private The Riordon Paper Mills, Limited, used in the Hawkes- bury mill in the year ended June 30 last 517,652 pieces of wood cut on Crown land and 50,976 pieces which came from private lands. _ The Hawkesbury mill produces about 80 tons of pulp per day, of which 80 per cent. is shipped to the United States. It was shown that the Jacques Cartier Pulp Company, ot Pont Rouge, Que., and the Brompton Pulp & Paper Company, of Brompton Falls, Que., had not used any wood cut on ‘Crown lands, but the latter company had bought 500 cords of Crown land wood that had not yet been manufactured into pulp. It was decided to postpone further proceed- ings until December 4. Board of Appraisers, however, will not be final, as in any event the case will be appealed. PATENT FOR PULP MACHINE. A Canadian patent has been granted to Elias Hazleton, of Lansing, Mich., for a pulp machine, designed as shown in the accompany- ing drawing. The claim made is for a machine for the reduction of weed to pulp or powder, a H i Y a} co a 8563 PuLp MAcuHINE, rotatable cylinder constructed of discs of different diameters, set alternately at an angle to a plane at a right angle to the shaft, leaving a space between the larger discs, and a clean- ing device constructed of flexible strips extend- ing into the spaces between said larger discs; two rotatable cylinders, toothed on their peripheries, the one located above the other, and a teeding chamber or chute above said cylinder leading into the interior of the case and having its pressure side in a plane central to the shaft of the lower cylinder; the com- bination of a rotatable shaft, toothed discs located upon said shaft at an angle toa plane at right angles to the shaft, heads mounted upon said shaft outside said discs having their inner faces extended at an angle toa plane at right angles to the shaft, Spacing discs inter- mediate the toothed discs and heads, said toothed and spacing discs keyed to the shaft, and rods extending through said discs and heads lengthwise of the shatt, a housing, and feed chute leading into the interior of the housing. eee eee veer A SSE The Cornwall Papet & Manufacturing Company, of Cornwall, Ont., will proceed next Spring with the erection of their mill, which will be located at Sheik’ s Island, about four miles from Cornwall. Mr. M. He Davis, of Cornwall and Ottawa, is one of the directors. The decision of the | The importance of oaks: a gatiefactooyi substitute for spruce for the manufacture of — paper pulp led to a commercial study of thea balsam fir, which Mr. Raphael G. Zon, of the U. S. Bureau of Forestry, has just concluded. — The rapid disappearance of spruce, the best tree in the north woods for the manufacture of pulp, has forced pulp makers to use more and more balsam, and has brought that tree, once despised and neglected, into a very important place. Four years ago practically no balsam © was used by pulp manufacturers, many of whom are now using from 25 to 50 per cent. of it. The amount of balsam used depends — entirely on the spruce supply near where the different mills are located. . The smaller the | q amount of spruce available the greater is oo amount of balsam used. Pulp manufacturers find balsam thal bat substitute for spruce which can be found in the north woods. Other trees there are which i might serve well for paper pulp, but they are not native to the country where the mills are located. Pulp mills are enormously heavy and — ie expensive, and the wood must be | brought tog 4 them—they cannot be taken to the wood. The i. pnip man, therefore, in his choice of a substi- h tute for his diminishing supply of spruce, is ; E confined to the very few species that grow in| association with spruce, and of these species — balsam is at once the most mine and the most promising. The present method of making pulpout of ae | sam is to grind it ortreat it with chemicals along with spruce. The results are not satisfactory. Balsam mixed with spruce produces an inferior — grade of pulp. Mr. Zon suggests that it bene > be much better if balsam were handled in- — dependently of spruce. The balsam fibres are’ not nearly so tough and strong as those of spruce, and the pressure of the grinders, which : are adjusted for spruce fibres, is too powerful — for the fibres of balsam and they are torn and — ; weakened. For the same reason the chemicals — % used in the treatment of spruce fibres weaken and dissolve the fibres of balsam when used in © - the samé strength. Examples of what can be — os done with balsam in the manufacture of paper are found in France, where the tree is made to produce good book papers. The silvicultural features of the balsam ark! related by Mr. Zon, who has studied the tree — 3 carefully throughout its range, but particularly — in Maine and the Adirondacks. Spruce has e: been cut for many years, while balsam has scarcely been cut at all; hence balsam : taken the place of and is crowding out the spruce. This change in species in the no woods is hastened by the great superiority balsam as a seed tree, for balsam bears se every year, while the spruce seeds only onc seven years. These conditions make it parent how very desirable it is that pulp m facturers should use balsam wherever possibl for in doing so they not only lessen the dra on the limited amount of spruce left, but tl ‘ give the tree a chance to grow and reproduc itself. This point Mr. Zon brings out for fully. The results of Mr. Zon’s work appear this winter in the form of a bulleti published by the Bureau. +a | QHAS. H. VOGEL } =-—_ oe ee ek PULP: MILL LITIGATION ENDED. After having been in litigation for over two years, the case of the Maritime Sulphite Pulp Company with the Royal Trust Company, Hugh Robertson, and the Bank of Montreal, was finally settled at St. John, N. B., on October 27th. A settlement was made by which the liquidators, in consideration of $15,000 in cash, _handed over all their interest in the real and personal property of the pulp mill and con- sented to a decree of foreclosure and sale of the mortgaged premises. In addition to $15,- ooo, the Bank of Montreal agreed with Messrs. Stewart, Lee and Bruce, who had large claims against the company, not to rank against the estate as creditors. Judge McLeod, judge in the liquidation pro- ceedings, on the application of the liquidators, agreed to this settlement and later the solici- tors and counsel of each party appeared before Judge Barker, judge im equity, and had a decree of foreclosure consented to. Under the settlement each party pays its own costs. It wilf be remembered that lumbermen ‘doing business in Northumberland counry, who had furnished lumber and pulp wood to A. M. Can. Soc. C. E. MILL AND HYDRAULIC ENCINEER PULP MILLS AND WATER POWER ESTIMATES, PLANS, SUPERVISION AND CONTRACTS SPECIALTIES.—Paper, Pulp and Sulphite Fibre Mills, Electric Plants, Surveys and Improvements of Water Power. This governor has given such satis- faction wherever we have installed it that we have made it ante of our regular lines, and are prepared to supply the _ dif- ferent sizes on short notice. / THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | 25 47 and 48 Carleton Chambers, ___ OTTAWA, CAN. Long Tistance Phone 1791. , The Jenckes 1115 Lansdowne Street the mill up to the time of the suspension, filed a protest against an assignment of the Crown timber licenses which were held by the com- pany, and which were alleged to have been assigned to the Royal Trust Company and Hugh Robertson some months before the sus- pension of the concern, but of which no notice was given to the Crown Lands Department. It is understood that under the agreement of settlement the sum of $10,565 has been paid to the lumbermen on account of their claims, and their protest has been withdrawn from the Crown Lands office. The licenses of these lands will issue to the assignees of the Maritime Sulphite Fibre Com- pany. The money mentioned has been de- posited to the credit of the liquidators and the solicitors of the lumbermen in the Bank of Montreal at Chatham. Nothing mow stands in the way of the present owners of the mill operating it, or of their disposing of it to any person or company who may desire to run it. PULP NOTES. The pulp mill at Peribonca, Que., has commenced the manufacture of cardboard. The Belgo-Canadian Pulp Company, of Shawinigan Falls, Que., have commenced the erection of a paper nA “Uy les. oy" Dy, a , The Woodward Water-Wheel Governor Sold by Machine Company, mill, The operation of the pulp mill has not been found profitable, but it is thought that in conjunction with the manufacture of paper the results in the future will be more satisfactory. A deputation consisting of Messrs. J. T. Lord, of Nashua, and W. T. Clothier and E. Rop, of Lewiston, Me., representing the Self-Closing Bag and Paper Company, recently made an inspection of the district around Shawinigan Falls, Que., for the purpose of selecting a site for a pulp and paper manufacturing plant. They were accompanied by representatives of the Quebec Government. The Baie St. Paul Lumber Company has been in- corporated with the Secretary of State at Albany, N.Y. The capital stock is $100,000, and the principal office is to be at Syracuse, N. Y., with Canadian headquar- te1s at Baie St. Paul, Que. The company own exten- sive timber limits in Qnebec and will engage in the pulp industry. The directors are H. A. Moyer, C. M. Skiff and George T. Skiff, of Syracuse ; E. G. Latte, of Friendship ; Daniel K. Condon and F. R. Brown, of Wilcox, Pa. The last report of the St. John Sulphite Pulp Com- pany, of St. John, N. B., expresses regret that the improvement which the directors expected towards the end of the last year did not take place. Prices still remain unprecedently low, while the cost of the raw material has increased. At the date cf the formation of the company the price per ton of pulp was $46,while at the present time it is only $34, or a difference of $12 per ton. On the other hand, the cost of the raw material has advanced about $5 per ton. It was stated that it would be necessary to provide additional capital in order to continue the operation of the plant. ..BUCKEYE SAW MFC. CO... MANUFACTURERS OF High- Grade Saws Quick and careful work on Repairing. All kinds of Mill Supplies. : REYNOLDS BROS., Proprietors 267 N. Water Street, COLUMBUS, OHIO. Please mention the CANADA LUMBERMAN when corresponding with advertisers. A Our Catalog of The Crocker Pa- tent Turbine and a Catalog of The Woodward Gov- erner, illustrating and describing the varioustypes, will be:sent on request. A list of refer- ences will also be sent on applica- tion. Limited Sherbrooke, Quebec ee. a SS 26 vale THE CANADA LUMBERMAN THE THORNBURY GASOLINE ENGINE AND FOUNDRY COMPANY, LIMITED. The Thornbury Gasoline Engine & Foundry Com- pany, Ltd., “Thornbury, manufacturers of gasoline engines and other varieties of light machinery, havea fine two-storey brick fireproof building, 75x 40 feet, situated in close proximity to the Grand Trunk Railway lines and overlooking the bay, shipping facilities. which affords good Their motive power at present indirectly is steam and directly a gasoline engine of twelve horse-power. The machines used are of the latest Canadian and American types. The moulding room is very modern with a present capacity of nearly 10 tons per day. A much larger engine is in course of construction. The shareholders of the company, with ieihebks Carmichael as president, are mostly mechanics, which is an assurance that the work turned out will be satis- factory. While the company’s present daily output is large, they are not yet in complete operation, but expect to be by 1st of December, at which time they will employ twenty men for a start. They are at present completing a large order for boiler gratings and other castings of this style. Peter Thompson, of Mildmay, Ont., has purchased a timber limit on the Peninsula and is making arrange- ments to build a saw mill there. HERMAN H. HETTLER LUMBER GOMPANY Northern Office : MIDLAND, ONT. White Pine Red Pine Hemlock, Lath, Etc. THE LUMBER MUTUAL FIRE INSURANGE COMPANY DIVIDEND TO POLICY HOLDERS Dividends Paid to Date $76,203.67 AN IMPROVED SAW MILL, The Enterprise Manufacturing Co., of Columbiana, Ohio, make a new unproved 1903 Buckeye saw miil in four sizes, Standard, Medium, Heavy and Class E No. 5. They guarantee it to be modern and up-to-date. It is fitted with Hempy’s Patent Variable Feed. This feed is simple and one of the best variable feeds made. Mill men having used other variable feeds should not condemn this feed without examining its merits. It will feed from Xin. to 5 inches to every revolution of saw, and gig back g inches. It can be changed in an instant at any time, and will pull the largest log under any circumstances. The wear on this feed does not affect its proper working, and no part of feed is running except when feeding or gigging back, thus insuring long life to the works. The shafts do not wear out of line as in other variable feeds. They use one friction wheel for the feed and one for the gig back. The feed is changed by a separate lever which regulates the log that feeds into the saw, while the teed and gig are operated by the same lever. Those interested should send for illustrated cata- logue and price list. Lammers & Goldrick, who have recently purchased forty square miles of timber limits on the Duncan river, in British Columbia, purpose building a large saw mill at Nelson. 1324 Elston Avenue, CHICAGO, ILL., U.S. A. All Kinds of Lumber Lath, Shingies, Etc. Oak and Maple Flooring OF BOSTON, MASS, 0% f MAIL YOUR EXPIRING POLICIES WITH ORDER: j of Michigan pine lumber, and stlll retains the trade of. Passing of Back Woods — It is being adopted by all experienced lumber driers. you to investigate. 174-176 Wabash Ave. H. A. JOHNSON, Western Sales Agent eee “SOO” MILLS RESUME OPERATIONS. fe The saw mill of the International Lumber Company at Sault Ste. Marie, Ont , which is one of the industries of the Consolidated Lake Superior Company, resumed © Operations on November 17th, employing 125 men, and it is said that it will be operated to its full capacity throughout the winter. J. S. Fackenthal has also given orders to the superintendent of the veneer mill to. commence work as soon as the necessary men can be secured. d The pulp mill resumed work on November 1 1oth, and at time of weiting the impression is that the charcoal plant is to be started very shortly. RAILROAD FACILITIES. The old Michigan lumber line, the Flint & Pere q Marquette R.R., are now in Canada, having taken over the Lake Erie and Detroit River Railway. The 4 Pere Marquette in its day carried an immense. amount — lumber dealers in that state. The company’s Jake ferries from Ludington to Manitowoc brought over train load after train load of Wisconsin’s pine lumber | to the eastern states. Now that the Pere Marguette i is in Canada with its fine equipment and up-to-date rolling stock our lumbermen will find increased facilities for the import or export of lumber across the line. ‘From a pioneer logging road the Pere Marquette has jumped jnto a leading position as one of the foremost tg the great railroad systems on this continent, + ae “ss UP-TO-DATE LUMBER DRYING — Means the use of the » Morton Moist Air Down eis Draft Dry Kiln net be: pe Not cheap, wer: ineapeneie It will pa c CATALOGUE FREE. suet i The A. H. Andrews Co. CHICAGO, ILL. t 334 Lumber Ex_hange B dg., SEATTLE, WAS H- Southern Office: TIFTON, GA. Long and Short Leaf Yellow Pine Timbers Sills, Flooring, Etc. Losses Paid to Date — $163,151.50 e. A meeting of the Board of Directors of the _ Canadian Forestry Association was held at the office of Mr. E. Stewart, Dominion Superin- ‘tendent of Forestry, Ottawa, November 13th. _ The Treasurer reported the receipt of a grant of = $300 from the Government of Ontario to assist "3 the work of the Association and that the s Governments of Quebec and British Columbia had also promised assistance, and a special vote of thanks to these Governments was passed. ~ 3 The membership of the Association is steadily ; increasing, having now reached the number eAxcof 420, and with the improved financial position in which the Association finds itself, it is pro- _ posed greatly to extend the sphere of its activ- ities. The establishment of a journal devoted specially to forestry interests was discussed, and it was decided to report favorably to the — annual meeting. The publication will, if start- - ed, be managed by the association and will probably be at first in the form of a quarterly _with the expectation ot being finally issued as a monthly. It is hoped in this way to call pub- lic attention more distinctively to the work of the Association and to the importance of proper forest management. Preliminary arrangements were made for the annual meeting to be held in Toronto on the . yoth and 11th of March next. Several of the -_ leading foresters of the United States are to be ht op eS ie ne ee Nae Oe s be E Canadian lumbermen and scientific experts. A public banquet at the King Eward will be one of the features of the meeting. It was proposed to invite the American For- estry Association to hold their summer meeting in Canada, but as that association will likely hold their meeting in St. Louis this year the Canadian Association may join with them and visit the Exposition also. ENCROACHMENT UPON RIGHTS OF WHOLESALERS. The following resolution was adopted at a joint meeting of the Tonawanda, Buffalo, Cleveland, Toledo, Saginaw and Bay City lumbermen, held at the Russell House, Detroit, Friday, November 2oth. The resolution explains itself : <‘ Whereas it is reported that certain manufacturers of white pine, norway, hemlock, etc., who have been selling the wholesalersin the lake markets, have also been active in soliciting and selling a class of trade which properly belongs to the wholesalers, and Whereas such action is against the interests of the wholesale dealers ; Therefore, be it resolved, that said manufacturers be requested to consider the rights of the wholesalers and avoid future transactions that are detrimental to our mutual interests ; And be it further resolved, that in case manufacturers _persist in selling trade that properly belongs to the wholesalers, that as soon as such sales are known, a report of the same be made to our respective associa- tions and the secretaries be instructed to notify all other wholesale markets ; And be it further resolved, that a copy of this reso- lution be sent by the secretary of this meeting to all the trade journals so that the attention of the manu- facturers be called to this resolution.” CANADA LUMBERMAN IE CANADIAN FORESTRY ASSOCIATION. invited and papers will be read by prominent 27 A WELCOME VISITOR. In remitting subscription for THE CANADA LUMBER- MAN, Mr. F. J. Snider, of Bruce Mines, Ont., writes : Your paper is quite a convenience to persons interested in the timber trade, up in this lecality especially. Itis a very welcome weekly visitor. ’ eS, A BARGAIN in Modern Z Saw Mill 8-foot Machinery 5 Double 2 Kickers Cutting 2, Loaders Bands 2 Niggers Tools, Saws : 2 Cast Steel 2 Steam Saw Feed } Carriages 4 and Only 9, Edgers 3 Block cod 2 Seasons. ~ New Purchasers Changing to Pulp. All Waterous’ Latest BARNEY F. WARD, Brantford ~The Hanohett Adjustable Saw Swage & For large and small Circulars, Bands, Tn 2 B 3 RK | Gal M FN ¢ | N E : ==" WORKS 60. LIMITED ‘= ENGINES » BOILERS Hanchett | U.S.A. DERRICKS Strong Easy Cutting Tooth. They are the Swage MANUFACTURERS OF ALL KINDS OF of all descriptions Easiest and Most Rapid to Operate of any Works, | and for all purposes. BOTH STATIONARY AND MARINE Special Derricks for Handling were $te6l and Gomposite Ships — Stump Pullers and. Z Grubbing Machines for Hand and Horse Power Repairs and Jobbing Garetully~- xeowted NATIONAL HOIST & MACHINE, CO. 63 W. 42nd St., CHICAGO, ILL., U.S.A, Cor. Bathurst and Niagara Sts. TORONTO BLEST BE THE TIE THAT BINDS. It was most assuredly a ‘‘good year” for the lumber- men of the country who have occasion to transport their lumber by wagon either inthe log or manufac tured, when the manufacturers of the Goodyear load binder placed their device on the market. The driver of the army mule has from time immemorial, and it may be conceded, will continue todo so until the crack of do.m, “borne the palm alone” for fracturing the fourth commandment. The ‘‘mule skinner’ and ‘‘bul! puncher” of the lumber camp, and their co-laborer, the teamster of the city, were nearly dethroning the military man, and might have succeeded had the introduction of the Goodyear load binder been longer delayed. In the lumbering district of North-western Ohio, a few years ago, there lived a ian named Rogers who owned a sawmill +nd who was, incidentally, a black- smith. He was hauling logs one day, and after break- ing two or three poles and doing himself injury, bodily A For Logging Tramw ys,Switches Etc. Ki I LS New and Second-Vand. YARD LOCOMOTIVES John J. Gartshore 83 Front St. West, Opposite Queen’s Hetel,) T: ronto OILS Manufacturers High-grade Cylinder, Ma- chine and Sawmill Oils. NEW BUGKEYE 1903 IMPROVED SAW MILL as well as morally, in trying to bind a load, started for . the shop resolved to make a substitute for a boom pole. The result wa-the load binder. The invention was soon in the hands of the trade and itis now in use all over the world. Like all inventions so simple in con- struction and so effective in application, comment has been general as to why it was not earlier evolved. In the yards, as well asin the woods, the average teamster spends from ten minutes to half an hour trying to bind his load of lumber or logs safely with a piece of two by four. a crooked pole or an iron bar, anditisa matter of conjecture just how far the load will get be- fore a spill. Again, in the tugging and straining neces- sary in the old-fashioned method many a valuable piece of lumber has been culled or rejected on account of be- ing mashed by the chain pressing into it. In the Good- year method you can tell by the eye how much slack has to be taken up and you simply have to insert each of the grab hooks of the binder into the chain and close 3 ~ 7 ere Pe ate Fi Sw 8)! ba re THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | “THE REEVES” For Saw or Planing Mill work ~ a a “ The. Reeves” Wood Split Pulley ~ | is the favorite. A good, strong, dur- able pulley made honestly and | ae, it. This takes up the slack and the load is firmly locked. The handle, clevis and hooks of the Goodyear binder are made of the best malleable iron. It is very easi y adjusted and has a powerful leverage. The binder _ when open has a spread of twenty-two andahalfinches __ and closes up to eighteen inches, taking up a slack of __ four anda half inches. A pair of them weigh only ; twenty-one pounds. Eugene C. Stacey, Bloomdale, Ohio, is general sales agent, and further details con- cerning this binder can be obtained by communicating F with him, His advertisement appears on page 30. REMOVING A GREAT EVIL. If you are ever short of steam, or if you have refuse . you would like to use for fuel, but cannot burn, why not write to the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Co., . . . . «4 Greenville; Michigan, whose well known grate keeps steam blowing off allthe time, and burns wet, green or __ frozen sawdust or other refuse readily ? ‘ - ne wv Calypsol Grease for Sawmill Purposes a Specialty. Our products are made from finest Penn- sylvania stocks, We solicit your cor espondence. St PONTREAL Commercial Oil Co, Offices and Works : Manchester, Eng. Hamilton, Ont. Hamburg, Germany, Newark, N. J. Chicago, II], Five sizes, Stationary and Portable. Has the essential points of a portable mill. Built on scientific princip'es, Quickly taken up and reset. Easy running. Feed changed in an instant while xoing through the log, fear ¥% inch to 5 inch. No feed belts to slip and wear out. Sold on its merits. Also Portable Engines. Write for particulars to ENTERPRISE MFC. COMPANY COLUMBIANA, OHIO. made right. . 2g Reeves Pulley Manuiacturing Gompany, Lim'ted 4 17 PEARL STREET, 7 yin TORONTO, ONT. GET OUR PRICE LIST AND DISCOUNTS NO. 25 IMPROVED POWER MORTISING MACHINE With Tilting Table, Automatie Chisel Reverser, and Adjustable Treadle w designed No. 25 Improved Power D iendser is earthy of the attention of all wood workers interested in the improvement of machinery of this class. It is ada)/ted for furni- ture cabinet, sash door and blind work Itisa tool we carmot rec mmend too highly to users of this class of machinery. It is simple in construc tion cary to manipulate, and rapid in operation. h 1m is cast in one piece. and cored out, Mention the CANADA LUMBERMAN. making it very -tiff and strong. and it has a large ; us freeing the machine trom vibration. ae ae bl is ieee and c »mpound, and is adjust- able to and from the chisel to suit the position of the mortise Can also be adjusted for angle mortising. Will drop to receive 12” stock, and mortise to the centre of 6”. The table is brought up to the chisel by foot treadle, thus reducing the strain on the chisel spindle. The treadle is so com pounded that tne strain is very light on the operator's foot | This machine runs with less jar than any other similar mortiser on the market. bh 1d is supplied with our Improved Automati: S:indle Guide and Chisel Reverser, which holds the spindiein position without the use o! keysor el screws and will revers- the chisel by the action of the table in its down- vel. ha te 1g R is made of steel, with brass bushings and steel crank pin Nue « -dvantoges: No fric- tion belt to get lovse or run off, which has caused so much trouble and waste of time repairing 1n the ‘ast. The chisel can be reversed as well when the machine is standing as when in motion. niseis Each machine is fur- nished wih six chisels, namely, 5-16” a", 7-16", 1-2" 5-8” 3:4”. Tight and loose pulleys run be- tween bearings and are 12” x 34%”, and should run 550 revolutions per minute Bearings and loose pulleys are all self oiling. : 7 Weight of machine 1400 Ibs. N 26 Machine is the sameas No 25, only it has boring attach- ment, cad. is furnished with 6 Borer Bits to suit the above size chisels, which spindle isin a line with the chisel spindle. The work can first be bored, then fed under the chisel and mortised without being taken from the table. Weight of machine 1500 Ibs — CurGe 's. Weuse Cut Gearing ‘onallour machinery. __ For price and description of wood-working machinery address CLARK & OEMILL, Manufacturers of Improve : Wood- titi Working Wa hinery '. GALT ONTARIO CANADA OUR 2, 3 and 4 SAW EDGERS Are Daisies Capacity up to 35 thousand. Direct Actirg Steam Feea, with D Valve, acknowledged the best. Trimmers and Slash Tables Improved design. Double and Single Gea ed Log Jack Works with chain complete. All other kinds of Mill Machinery. | with prices and terms on application. ~ THE E. LONG MEG. CO.,_ / Clipper Shingle Machine, . ‘ capacity 35 to 50 thousand in ten ho \/mproved Double Tooth or Boss Dogs with cast steel inserted teeth Lockport Swing Shingle Heading Machin Complete § .wmill Outfits z Descriptive circulars and catalogue RILLI ny yi os of ae a a “4 ‘. _ MISCELLANEOUS SUGGESTIONS ON EMERY WHEELS. An emery wheel isa circular file ; if on some par- ticular work a wheel does not run well, it may often be made satisfactory by changing the speed. If a wheel fills or glazes it suggests that it is speeded too high, or is too hard for the work. Start new wheels on slow speed cone. Endeavor to maintain the rim speed as the wheels wear down, or, in other words, increase the speed of the spindle as the diameter of wheel decreases. Keep the wheels per- fectly balanced and true by use of emery wheel dresser. ¢ c . > “3 Keep the boxes well oiled and free from dust. Look out for heating and expansion of arbors. Don’t leave your machine running if the bearings are not well oiled, as your arbor may get hot and expand and burst the wheel. Don't run a machine if the arbor is loose, as it will jump and not do good work, and may break the wheel. Don’t put a wheel on the floor when you take it off THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | 2 the machine; have ashelf to put it on. Take good care of the wheel if you want it to do good work. Avoid heavy contact of wheels with work, as this causes a wheel to glaze and fill up much more rapidly than a light contact. Never hack wheels, as they are liable to be broken vor cracked so badly that they will break in use. Wheels should be run toward the operator. The working strain is as the square of the velocity. If the revolutions be doubled the working strain will be increased four times. Never crowd a wheel upon an arbor. it unless an easy fit. Use good sized concaved flanges. Never mount wheels without flanges. If a wheel shows soft toward the center, it suggests that it has not been speeded up asit wore down, so that the rim speed has become slower, which causes the wheel to wear away faster and to appear softer. Don’t mount Have your emery wheel equipped with dust pipe and exhauster where possible. Remember that wheels do not often break from inher- ent weakness or defects. Most accidents arising in the use of wheels are due to carelessness or ignorance. Common causes of accidents are : Catching of work between the wheel and the rest ; heating and expansion of arbors ; using too small or too light flanges, and not having them properly concaved; not using any flanges, but simply screwing on a nut against the wheel ; allow- ing arbors to become loose in the boxes from cutting and wear ; running wheels on shaky machines ; allow- ing the emery wheel to descend on the saw tooth, or feed finger to push against the wheel when in throat.— Packages. —S The enterprising firm of Macpherson & Schell at Alexandria, Ont., operate a large saw mill, veneer mill, sash and door factory and machine shop. For many years they have been large users of iron castings and now propose to extend their business by the erection of a foundry for turning out castings. ALWAYS SOMETHING NEW. The lumber manufacturer or logging operator who does not read carefully his trade journal is sure to miss many ideas which would be found useful to him in his business. The pages of the CANADA _ LUMBERMAN conta the advertisements of the most wide-awake manufacturers of saw-mill and wood - working machinery, logging appliances, etc. Every month some new and improved appliance is placed on the market. Keep up with | ares in successful operation from Halifax to Vancouver, Ahees si. SSTENCILS-BURNING BRANDS- STEEL STAMPS & DIES — >SEALS -MACH. PLATES-CHECKS Y We call your special attention to 3 = : _ ae STEEL STAMPS ‘ae a eee Our product is first-class in every particular, and | Hamil(on Motor Works, Hamilten, Can. prices are satisfactory. LIMiTED HAMILTON STAMP & STENCIL WORKS, Head Cffice : TORONTO. Hamilton, Ont. | H. Barnard, Prop. —_— _ = eS ESTABLISHED 1 4g. HARLES F. CLARK, JaRED CHITTENDEN, ts OFFICE. SCHOOL. TL SOVES- TOR . : z 3 : President. Treasurer = ' the procession by investigating the adapt- BRADSTREET’S : : HURCH & LODGE FURNITURE Woo HIGHEST GRADES OF DRUG STORE FITTINGS. SEND FOR CATAL: == ability of these appliances to your own Capital and Surplus, $1,500,000. Offices Throughout the Civilized _ particular case, and when the opportunity - . P : E ; World. is presented tell the advertiser how ~ Sas eT é ie l S . : . xecutive ces : ge he pete interested you are in his announcemenis Nos. 346 and 348 Broidway, New York City,U.S.A. aga 2 # OUR EXTRA . =F Re in THE LUMBERMAN. THE BRADSTREET COMPANY gathers infor~ nation that reflects the financial condition and the con” HAND-WADE 7 - @ AND ALL rolling circumstances of every seeker of mercantile This Axe stands =. - SHERMAN t the results may justify its claim as an authority on > \' mes. “| 2 | ( 4 5 THIS AKE/S MADE FROMA SPECIAL GRADE OF CASI STEEL DRAWN OUT BY HAND HAMMER AND redit. Its business may be defined as of the merchants, y the merchants, for the merchants. In procuring, verifying and promulgating information, no effort is | ey and no reasonable expense considered too great, al better in frosty weather than any axe made ee Send for sample. y ill matters affecting commercial affairs and mercantile sredit Its offices and connections have been steadily :xtended, and it furnishes information concerning mer- Patented. antile persons throughout the civilized world. Subscriptions are based on the service furnished, and wre available only by reputable wholesale, jobbing and ee > CAREFULLY TEMPERED. me —] J nanufacturing concerns, and by responsible and worthy i jnancial, fiduciary and business corporations. Specific Can supply any terms may be obtained by addressing the companv or pattern. g any of its offices. Correspondence invited. THE BRADSTREET -OMPANY. ® hs : JFFICES IN CANADA: het ak piteoern Se | London Ont.; Montrea ue.; Ottawa, Ont.; Quebec, Jue.; St. John, N. B. Toronto, Ont. Vancouver, CAMPBELL BROS. 8.C.; Winnipeg, Man. Mnfrs, THOS. C. IRVING, St. John, N.' Man. Western Canada. Toro to Saw Grinders TRIMMERS | If the Board does not reach the quad- rant the Saw stays down and trims, see cut. To cut off more than two feet, bad ends, etc., pull the cord, see dotted lines. The whole Board can be cut into ~The above cut shows our End Matcher, two foot lengths or trimmed in any man- the best machine in the market for end matching flooring strips. They do their work quick and slick, that’s why so many them are in use. ~ ner. The Saw frame is balanced, the We build several styles of Trimmers, also all kinds of Arbor pulleys are 8 in. x 8 in. Saw and Shingle Mill Machinery WE MAKE THE Sherman Side Boring Machines, To bore flooring run face up + €@ 2 = [or face down, and the ‘Sherman Face Boring Machines, To bore jointed flooring. Our ‘‘ Boss” Shingle Machine is second The Kennedy Island. Mill Co., Ltd., Riviere du Loup, Que., says— to none in Canada. ‘‘] might say to you that this Grinder is all right and has paid xt, for itself twice over since I bought it. No Shingle Mill of any account should be without one.” Our Boring Machines are for attachment to 2 any matcher. Send for circular with list of users; i y.s sherman co. B. R. Mowry & Sons, “#veniussr, M rth Weter St., MILWAUKEE, WIS. ‘ Our sales will prove We make Saw Jointers and Knife Send for Jointers, also Packing Boxes. Catalogue. 30 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 9 ’ a =. PERSONAL. to Canada when eighteen years old and settled at Oak- the shortage in the supply of wooden ties, and the pro: The death occurred recently of Mr. Thomas Brina- _ Ville, later renting a'saw mill at Everton and teaming blem has become so serious of late that several com- combe, who conducted a saw mill at Hayden, Ont. lumber to Fergus, when there were only a few houses panies have discussed the matter in their annual re- Mr W./H. Edger, for Sevéral years foreman’ inthe in the hamlet. His late life was devoted to farming. ports. It is thought that other railroad companies will saw mill of the Rat Portage Lumber Company, Rat Mr. J. H. Walker, formerly manager at Toronto for pursue the policy adopted by the Pennsylvania Railroad. — Portage. Ont., has accepted a similar position in the the Canadian Rubber Company, has been appointed a company’s new mill at Winnipeg. sales manager for the Dominion Belting Company, of The Bertram Engine. Works Co., of Toronto, an- vf Mr. John Hendry, manager of the British Columbia Hamilton, Ont., and will enter upon his duties at once. nounce on page 27 of this pasion of THE Loserenas q Mills, Timber & Trading Company, Vancouver, is the Mr. Walker's intimate knowledge of this branch of the that ey manufacture ae kinds of engines poe sintsce = vice-president for British Columbia of the Canadian trade, gained during along practical experience,should Pet eee ee also make composite ships or Manufacturers’ Association for the year 1903-4. prove beneficial to the interests of the company with and do repair and jobbing work. The company wish to emphasize the fact that their businessis not confined _ which he is now identified. to marine work. Correspondence from lumbermen Mr. Frank Harrison, of the lumber firm of Frank Harrison & Company, Liverpool, England, was are our ve bave vepsheriestuhceti es x: . . cent visitor to Canada in the interest of his lumber im- TIMBER FOR RAILROADS, Williams Craddock, who established a wood-turning: 3 Piet gee ae : plant at Upper Woodstock, N. B., last year, is under- porting business. Mr. F.E, Neale,of Chatham, N. B., It is announced that the Pennsylvania Railroad has stood to have sold out to an English company. Mr. is the Canadiaf representative of the firni. decided to plant 50,000 locust trees along its line, the Craddock will remain as manager and will remove the @n November 9th Mr.Alex.McQueen died at Guelph, timber when sufficiently large to be used tor ties. The plant to Woodstock, where anew building will be erect- ed. It is stated that the establishment of fa veneer plant in connection with the enterprise is under consideration. — Ont., at the age of 88 years and 4 months. He came movement has been rendered imperative, it is said, by Good Reasons Cc aan ‘| DH N TDD. I ae if you do not like it. Unless you are fully satisfied with The Goodyear Load Binder we do not want your money. CORRUGATED IRON |} Is preferred by those who know. C OMDANY. Liniteo We use only best Apollo or English sheets. wont - The corrugations are pressed CORRUGATED one at a time—not rolled— fitting perfectly, both at ends and sides without waste. No scale, pin holes or other defects are ever found in our goods. The galvanized sheets are | coated on both sides with all | the galvanizing material that | can adhere to them. 5 The painted sheets are coated on both sides with Sherwin- Williams best quality paint. | We furnish any size or gauge © required—either curved or |f straight. ma If you desire durable quality {f and certain economical satis- | faction, send us your specifica- tions or write for further infor- TORONTO [Eee oe Stop Cutting Saplings One Goodyear will outlast a forest of them. If you had known—-ommggg HOW MUCH BETTER HOW MUCH EASIER HOW MUCH MORE QUICKLY a load of lumber or logs can be bound you would not have waited so long. EUGENE 6. STACY - Bloomdale, Ohio M.R.Co. i | TRY ONE—$2.00 EACH. be STAR SAW @CUMMER . OR SALE—MACHINERY AND SAWS. GOOD AS NEW THE MOST DURABLE SIMPLEST a ae ae Saws from 48 to 60 inches. Let us know what sizes you W : . ae Biers ae Test of Cuts irom gad up, ee ae One ewwoit Sel eed Band Rip as : ne ould You Li Ke More Steam? enero Ne menee or Top Down Smit eavy Planer and Matcher; One Fay Old Style Endless i Only Gammer that Bleed on Largetan santcie Bed Surfacer; Two Fay Band Saws; One 24 in ‘ay Double And Like To Pay Less For It? ees ts Reversiole Sete lmacha eat CrésdéiCute Dram Sander; Two Fay Tenoners; One Cordesman 24 in. THE PERFECTION HOLLOW BLAST GRATE is what you want. It has a forced drafi like a blacksmitb's forge, and burns anythin, you putonit. Wet sawdust, green or frozen - edgings or refuse of any kind, have a fue i value on this grate equal to dry woodon com. § mon bars. Save the wood, which pyoucan sci, | and burn the rubbish you can neither sell nor giveaway. You get more steam, and Ps save pares. Let us tell you what the Per. § fection is doing. and why it is better. State | > size of your grates and get our price. ee i . a Pony Planer; One Fay 16 in. Pony Planer; One Goadell & Waters Pony Planer; Two Boults Single Spindle Shapers; One Dovetailer; One Postborer; Three W. Lathes; Three Rip Sawing Machines; Two Cut-off Saw Tables; Three Swing Saws; One Heavy 26 in. Double Surfacer; Two Variety Saws; One Fay 4 Spindle Horizontal ely * Machine; One Fay Heavy Double Cut-off Saw; One Foot Power Mortiser; One Fay Kod Machine; Two Single Saw Mills; One Heavy Double Saw Mill: One 86 in. Nordyke Corn Buhr; Two Upright En- - zines; Three Center Crank Engines 15 to Witeg 50 H. P.; Ten Boilers 15 to 30 H. P.; One 15 Hi. P. Detached Engine and 18 H.P, Port- able Boiler; One 10 H, P. Portable Boiler on Wheels; One Iron Column 20 in. Drill; _Two Iron Lathes; One Mang Machine; Two 8 ft. Bolters with 46 in. Saws; One Bailey Handle Lathe; Wood and Iron Pul- leys, Shafting, Hangers and Belting. 7 r MO8T QUICKLY ADUYUSTED a Cuts off the Backs of Teeth, as well as the Gullet TESTIMONIALS No mil) can afford to do without it L E. D. Batporr. Batdorf. Ohio, Tt isjust what you say it is. My youngest boy operates it » HANCOCK Goshen, Tenn T used another make of Gummer before J bought a Star in 1891 f like yours best. J. W. Goopwin, Pleasant Lake, Ind. MANUFACTURED BY On 30 days’ ial. guaranteed to the limit. Better Write at Once” ' MILLER OIL @ SUPPLY COMPANY | | SUPPLIES OF Alt ano? indianapolis, Indiana ¥ Also Deaters in New and Second:Hand Woodworking and Jaw Min Machinery Gi MILLER OIL & SUPPLY CO The Miller Oll & Supply Co, INDIANAPOLIS, IND, e INDIANAPOLIS, IND, ei Psi 9 sks Pee, CANADA LUMBERMAN : os bows,’ Swing” Shinglé = Heading Macting \ a URN i » XN y The Cheapest Good Shingle Machine in the Market The “swing” or carriage frame is made of steel angle bars, light and strong—will t ke in blocks 16 inches wide. Set works re easily adjusted for thick or thin shingles or heading. Jointer may be driven from saw arbor if desired. Send for catalogue of saw mill and shingle mill machinery. Prices on application. F. J. DRAKE BELLEVILLE, - ONT. ; » - Do You Need a [urbiner mo : Now is the best possible time for replacing your old, 7. & worn-out wheel with a new Turbine that will save Worry, | save Time, and make Money for you. If you want a well built wheel, a wheel that will give you steady reliable power every day, a wheel that will save water, a wheel that will last you a lifetime, and that is sold at a reason- able price, then write us for catalogue and prices on the SE Standard Leffel and Vulcan Turbines. The are better developers to-day than ever before, and are growing in popularity,as our order books show. eS f We have now for distribution our new SAW and SHINGLE MILL MACHINERY CATA- — { LOCUES, with engravings and descriptions of our machines with their latest improvements. We i will be glad to send you one on receipt of your address. You cannot buy a better Portable Mi il than the “Lane Improved’. MADISON WILLIAMS, corr rey, ov \T, “Agent, SUCCESSOR TO Winnipeg Machinery & Supply Co. t . : on & Nazareth Sts., MONTREAL. PAXTON, TATE & CO. _ Western Selling Agents, Winnipeg ie. > oe Erte, >> J ¢ om oi = oP) OM, Shale 32 ____ -THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Glass Patent Duplex Mill Dogs These dogs have no springs, no ratchet, no pawls, nothing to get out of order, but have a positive grip so that no log can become loose or urn while being Right Hand7Duplex Dog sawed. Dogs can be fastened on any head block knee and will hold small blocks un single head block if neces- sary to do so. Upper and lower dogs can be used to- gether or inde- pendent of each other. MADE IW Gan ae STITCHED Detachable Chain Belt & COTTON DUCK BELTING |GCONVEYING > MACHINERY" William R. Perrin @ Company TORONTO, CANADA. THE ST. LOUIS -— —AND— me | a |) SUPERIOR TO ALL OTHERS "a —FOR— Twiee'a Month { Subseriptien 3 Agricultural Machines, Elevators, | 1S¢ and 15th \A LIVE P APER. Price $2 a Youu Pulp and Paper Mills, Cotton, Wool- len, Cement and Saw Mills, Machine Devoted to the Saw Mill, Lumber and Shops and Eleetrie Powers. : gi Wood-working Interests. : MANUFACTURED BY It CANTON SH GPE) MINION BELTING COMPANY |e," * SPC cory ant ate Dogs made either right or left hand as re- quired, Right Hand Single Dog rates. Manufacturers of Saws, Saw Mili Limitd Dogs and Supplies. HAMILTON, CANADA South Rex Street, CANTON, OHIO | « MAPLE LEAF BELT DRESSING ” Fullerton Bldg. St. Louis, Mo- ~~ Sadler & Haworth, TANNERS AND MANUFACTURERS OF OAK LEATH:R BELTING. ‘, LACE LEATHERS DEALERS IN , General Mill Supplies Try our “CROWN BRAND” for saw and other heavy work. cA Montreal Toronto ‘i Cor. William and Seigneurs Street, 9 Jordan Street ~ The Largest and Best Equipped Paes for the Manne = of Leather Belting in Canada. “5 THE “COMMON SENSE” at i ET oat Supply, Teaming, Delivery, and Passenger Sleighs : Runners, Shoes and Knees for Logging Sleds Improved Freight Wagons, Mining, Railroad and Mill Carts, Spring Wagons, Trucks, _Drays, Buckboards, Lumber | Buggies Ree: Send for Catalog: ee : a THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 33 R. SPENCE & co., THE ROSSENDALE “as sein | BELTING, COMPANY [aE BARTLETT & CO A trial order solicited. Write for price lists OF MANCHESTER, ENGLAND. - and terms, : Cc. P. MOORE, PROPRIETOR. “a Sole Makers and Patentees of the celebrated MANUFACTURERS OF AND DEALERS IN M.A.Y. Solid Woven. Anti- Friction Edged Belting. Engines, Boilers “ ™“ ™ JACKSON PATENT BELTFASTENzRS |p O2W-Mill Machinery, etc. The only British firm having a Branch in the Dominion in | This is our new direct connection with the meee manufactory. 200; 63 % % * 59-63 Front Street £., TORONTO LATH MILL and Se a i BOLTER, the simplest and If Our Travellers Do Not Call Upon You before ordering your winter’s supply, write us for quotations on Mince Meat, Baking Powder, Coffee, Spices, Flavoring Extracts, Mustard, Etc. Also Sauer Kraut and Sausage Meat. We are manufacturers, and give special attention to Ax in. strongest machine on the market. Write for circu- lar and quotations Miners, Lumbermen and Ask for our stock list ot New and Railway Contractors Second-Hand Machinery. . . Mince Meat put up in 60 Ib. and 75 lb. Tubs, facturing Co. | A. F, BARTLETT & CO., The tan Mage ifeicturing Co: TORONTO, ONTARIO, CANADA, TQUNGAN @ McLENNAN, IRON AND BRASS FOUNDERS AND MACHINISTS ENGINES, BOILERS, 8 GANG EDCERS, SHINGLE MAGHINES, MILL MACHINERY, MACHINERY REPAIRS _ ELECTRIC PLANTS, ETC., ETC. CASTINGS OF ALL KINDS, ETC., ETC. 2 Se Ar Dey eOWN, N.. Bb. aie ALEX: DUNBAR & SONS CLAPBOARD Wroodstock, N.B. MACHINE " Manufacturers ot ee Ue — OdW Mill Machinery OF ALL KINDS Including ROTARY SAW MILLS (3 sizes), CLAPBOARD SAWING * MACHINES, CLAPBOARD PLANING AND FINISHING MACHIN- ERY, SHINGLE MACHINES, STEAM ENGINES, Etc. WRITE FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS - Woodstock, N. B. an | &. a £ a” Fat Me Reet.) a wie, a Pais ____THE CANADA LUMBERMAN __ DON'T OVERLOOK THE WITH OUR j MILLER’S PATENT BUFFER It Makes Every one of the Purchasers of the 30 True Lumber: odd Waterous Dousie Curters in opera- Every Board Being Alike. tion Will Tell You. aan Increases Surface is Much Improved = no ex Daily Cut 30% at the Expensé of pense to Grade of Lumber. mes One Extra M pe Z . Snayige We Can Give You a Names— hy — Quality is not Sacrificed Not Investigate. re WHEN WRITING Also Ask Their Opinion of The Waterous Cast Steel Carriage Which Many of Them Have in Use. It is LIGHT, ACCURATE, SOLID Practically Unbreakable. Will Stand the Hardest Nigger Pounding. Frames of Oak. Bolts do not Work Loose. The Several Sizes Open 42, 50, 60, 72 and 84 Inches. Note our No. 2 Set Works, 4 inch Face Cut Steel Ratchet, Pawls Full Width of Wheel Face AGAI IN=—Gser Half of These Up-To-Date Lumbermen Have OUR STEAM SETTER Another Time shares, It Increases Daily Cut 5 to 8%—Relieves Setter of Hes Work— “z He Can Dog—Dispensing with Third Man on Carnitas ‘ + Investigate the New WATEROUS BIG CHAMPION EDGER With Working Space 54 to 96 Inches, 4 to 8 Saws, and Cluster Collar if Desired for Ripping Small Cants. Order Early and Avoid Delay in Starting Next Spring Y . DECEMBER, 190, in! Lo CANADA LUMBERMAN NATURAL DRAFT DRY K| LNS MOIST AIR .. LUMBER TRUCKS and TRANSFER CARS Write for prices and particulars of the most simple and efficient Natural Draft Dryer on the market. Testimonials and list of users sent on applicatian. Every square inch of heating surface is utilized to the uttermost and perfect ventilation and circulation is obtained by a very simple arrangement of ducts. Write for particulars to SHELDON & SHELDON, GALT, ONT. FORMERLY McEACHREN HEATING & VENTILATING CO. The out-board bearing on the Robb- Armstrong Engine, 100 horse power, is connected to the bed by a up to wing as shown in cut, keeping the bear- ing perfectly in line. This isa great ad- vantage, particularly for portable saw-mill purposes. Robb Ensgineering Co., Limitea Amherst, N. S. COUNT@< HOURS YOU LOSE IN DRYING! Proper drying in not enough. Neither is quick drying. What you ought to have isa drying ‘system that combines both. THE STANDARD MOIST AIR DRY KILN dries all kinds of lumber properly in the fewest hours that lumber has yet been properly dried. Letters of praise from’ hundreds or representative lumbermen are pre- sented in our Catalogue ‘‘D.” You can have it by saying the word. With it we'll send our new booklet, ‘‘Stan- ‘dard Users and why.’ THE STANDARD DRY KILN GO. Indianapo is, Ind. SINGLE EXHAUSTER. WM. BAYLEY & SONS CO. 732-776 GREENBUSH STREET, MILWAUKEE, WIS. MANUFACTURERS eae STEEL PLATE EXHAUSTERS Single and Double, for Hand- ling Sawdust ard Shavings. Hot Blast Heating and Ventilating Apparatus for Factories, Dry Kilns, dlowers, Blast Gates, Disk Fans, Steel Roller Bearing Lumber Trucks, Transfer Trucks, Vertical and Horizontal Engines, Induced and Forced Draft Apparatus Write Us and Get Illustrated Descriptive Catalogue. The Ohio Blower Co., Cleveland, Ohio. BRANCHES :~ The Wittler Corbin Machinery Co., Seattle, Wash. The Globe Engineering Co., San Francisco, Cal. LA at RS Teme eee TS THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | Prem 569 THe Se ees Rice, Lewis & Son : ya ers ‘ asst we ah 4 it eae Mh {i * wy 2 Full line of Mill Lm %% Supplies, including LINITBD Rubber and Leather ‘ i i Belting, Babbit Doalers. it ncmipsemmiee Metal, &c., always inn ’ Mi VF rm carried in stock. = ia Me f Hi p BAR IRON “© S] EEL tH i s., Factories at | Head Offce: = ml | MONTREAL, 144 William St. se TORONTO, : and BOOM sapere: OA TREAL yeas on 6 H Al N S a re . LOGGING ORD ER € i CIRCULAR, CANC ALL OUR SAWS FULLY WARRANTED. me RONTO- Orders promptly attended to. i spondence Solicited. Prices. Satisfaction Guarantee, Corresp' The Standard Tools In Everu Province of the Dominion, * » a as me ee me me 6H 6 6New Zealand, Australia, Etc. 4 @ rusted ot Fiat. Dias : } j Pink Ro Exhidit of Lumbermens Tools, ma SS = ae of bis own manuiacture. aa ——— = a = Pink Duck Bill Winter Cant Hook, Handled in Split Maple. ee ee | RINEST QUALITY Boom Chains, ie, ac Tas MAPL ; PikejPoles, CANT HOOK AND ae THOMAS 5 PINK, pe \ PEAVEY HANDLES, Skidding Tongs \ Gar Load or Doztn. Boat Winches, Ete. Ist. Send for Catalogue and Price Lis Sold Throughout the Dominion by all Wholesale and Retail Hardware Merchants, I SUVrvervnenntervernenrrterdere retest dren setervorennesrvereneeveaoreneesvayenennvveponornnneveaenenne | SAW MILLS.—Complete equipments, cn either the Circular, Band or L MBE Gang systems, manufactured, erected and handed over under guarantee to produce a specified output. We have been doing this sort of thing tor years. AND. PULP MILLS.—The most advanced type of Pulp Mill Meecha and Supplies. MILL SUPPLIES.— —_ Abeta everything required in manufactories ; engine rooms or workshops. We carry extensive lines and can fill orders promptly. r | SPECIAL MACHINERY.—No other establishment has the facuties we enjoy for constructing machinery remus for special purposes. Your inquiries are requested. oe ad «ee Estimates prepared on application. ay ere rn Wid ui We make liberal allowances CARRIER, LAINE a cy =H for old machinery replaced by our modern plants ~% “ ™% Levis, Que. fetes f hg { 2 & & Tus reiyg ADLARLAALAALANLAALARLARLARLAGLAMLAALAMLARLARLARLARAARARMA RMA AMAA ree 4 Pe Pe CUE CURR WE RAPER eT Re IC RE Tk cde 78 Fig pS i Ae 8 yeh ae a we % "ae, tal SP « Fd CA Wood-Workers’, Manufacturers’ and Millers’ Gazette ee ee LUNDINNAN in VoLUME XXIV- NUMBER I. A Good Thing A good thing is always worth the money. This is true of S our belting. : E : J.L. GOODAUE & CO.. DANVILLE, QUEBEC. ~D.K. MoLaren GENUINE a i +» ks Oak Belting MILL SUPPLIES 751 Craig St., Montreal, = : 132 Bay St., Toronto. J. T. WING & CO., Detroit and Windsor, Ont. J. S. YOUNG, MONTREAL % - A complete stock of Wire All sizes and qualities in stock % Rope for lumbering. —cut to length immediately. _W.H. C, MUSSEN & CO. W. H. C. MUSSEN & C0. - MONTREAL. . | MONTREAL. a4 en z o—___________MANUFACTURERS. OF _______"_ TERMS, $1.00 PER YEAR Single Copies, to Cents TORONTO, GANADA, JANUARY, 1904 he Ottawa Saw Co. LIMITED . ; Middle Street, OTTAWA, ONT. ‘y | J Sandvik Swedish Steel 7 ue _ Band, Gangand Circular Saws Y. P.M. FEENY, Manager. i f ff i} y] iy Mf alpulf j tL Arf if titi i WOODS LIMITED DICK’s—~> | Wholesale Manufacturer of .umBermen’s | BEL TINGS Tents = VPPLIES of our special non- < Never is absorbent duck. Overalls, Top Shirts, pee affected by om ee eee Underwear, Blankets wetness, aes | beg sx ait’ does not 64-66 QUEEN ST. - - OTTAWA, ONT. stretch. Excels in Hg METAL Transmission Power il EWING. ec | Uniform. LARGE STOCK On HAND. FOR HIGH DUTY BEARINGS . WRITE TO SOLE AGENTS: i5 Hospital Street, HIGH GRADE CIRCULAR ayo LONG SAWS UNEXCELLED SHI SHINGLE SAWS SRT YOANN Ree pee eae THE CANADA OMA Ea a yi THE KENDALL PATENT LOG — TURNER The best and most modern turner on the market; no floor plate, no more broken tooth bars. A necessity in every mill where good lumber and quick sawing is desired. Ask any user about it, then write to us. Now is the best time to ) | 4 order. | f : @ Gg : if if Corry & Barker Patent Steam Set Works For Saw Mill Carriages A labor-saving device of real merit; one — | | | | | that is fast making friends among the best mill men. We have added some improvements to this machine which all lumbermen will appre- ciate, making it a better machine than all others. Write us about it, our Catalogue ‘is free. ~ 4 i The Wm. Hamition Mfg. 60., ln | , : ee “5; ‘ Sik SS ee: Cen ae r Pee ee pietad ‘D - ; wa, ps ae me, gh le ok i I ee eT ee = ;_ ," aoa PR so AW WORKS Manufacturers of Saal lied lcs sb eens > ae eet eee 8 CIRCULAR SAWS GANG SAWS. MILL SAWS BAND SAWS MAPLE LEAF | me) | HE, CANADA LUMBERMAN ies Pics rale Shurly & ge Dietrich GALT, ONT. Manufacturers of HAND SAWS BUCK SAWS PLASTERING TROWELS BUTCHER SAWS GROSS-GUT SAWS Se - ax = = af ( ‘Ye = 2s DI : SSS SS ‘ AZOR_ STEEL ‘| ry 100 FORONE CUT af = ; 50 . DAYS\WORK 4/3 n= = : o WE > woe OPEN > 5 < 7 THe wo : . \ SA > 4 ( ee * = GROUND THIN ON BACK SA Save Labor Save Gumming x Save Time Save Files Se f i ma me ‘This Saw Stands Without a Rival Ks 4 » AND IS THE Os, FASTEST CUTTING SAW IN THE WORLD! hug es : Its Superiority consists in its Excellent Temper. It js made of ‘‘ Razor Steel,” which is the finest ever used in the manufacture of Saws. We have the sole control ot this steel. It is tempered by our secret process, which - process gives a keener cutting edge and a toughness to 2 the steel which no other process can approach. 3 é $f Sela ear tag ee eee ae a tale Pa AR, ad Fa ate re ae te ; Bat eRe Spa in Lee stint Ma oe Se Maple Leaf Saw Set SHURLY & DIETRICH, Galt, Ont. Directions.—Place the set on the point of tooth, as shown in the accom- panying cut, and strike a very light blow with a tack hammer. If you require more set, file the tooth with more bevel. If you follow di strike too hard a blow, and ] of 40 cents we will send one by mail. 4 SE Me SAN otoD AN ILOU a NCALON tS a MANUFACTURED BY rections you cannot make a mistake. Be sure and not it will set the hardest saw. On receipt We are the only manufacturers in the world who export Saws in large quantities to the United States. ~ Tempered by our Secret Process. Made of Refined Razor Steel. We have the Sole |, Right for the Dominion of Canada. WX, Bro. Yy typ We Manufacture HICH GRADE BAND SAWS Of All Widhs and Lengths. These Saws are made of Refined Swedish Steel imported direct, and tempered by our Secret Process; for Fine Finish and Temper are not excelled. Say. i; aS eS a 1S ee ee ee Fo te STRAW KNIVES, &c. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN TURE pimiTe® FIN > BANK.OFFICE, QOURT HOUSE & DAUG STOREFITTINGS. & — it mmm nol ERS Ie ee SS ore it 3) MARINE GASOLINE THE “ TRITON ENGINES In successful operation from Halifax to Vancouver. Send for catalogue and tes- timonials. Hamilton Motor Works, Hamilton, Can. OUR EXTRA HAND-HADE AXE This Axe stands better in frosty weather than any axe made. ... Send for sample. Can supply any pattern, THIS AKE/S MADE FROMA-‘, ae GRADE OF CAST srecel e CAMPBELL BROS. Mnfrs. St. John, N.B. ESTABLISHED r24y. CHaRLEs F. Crark, JARED CHITTENDEN, President. Treasurer. BRADSTREET’S Capital and Surplus, $1,500,000. Offices Throughout the Civilized orld, Executive Offices : Nos. 346 and 348 Broadway, New York City,U.S.A. THE BRADSTREET COMPANY gathers infor- mation that reflects the financial condition and the con- trolling circumstances of every seeker of mercantile credit. Its business may be defined as of the merchants, ty the merchants, for the merchants. In procuring, verifying and promulgating information, no effort is spared, and no reasonable expense consideréd too great, that the results may justify its claim as an authority on all matters affecting commercial affairs and mercantile credit. Its offices and connections have been steadily extended, and it furnishes information concerning mer- cantile persons throughout the civilized wotld. Subscriptions are based on the service furnished, and are available only by reputable wholesale, jobbing and manufacturing concerns, and by responsible and worthy financial, fiduciary and business corporations. Specific terms may be obtained by addressing the company or any of its offices. Correspondence invited. THE BRADSTREET COMPANY. OrFices In Canapa: Halifax N.S. Hamilton, Ont. London Ont.; Montreal, Que.; Ottawa, Ont.; Quebec, Que.; St. John, N. B. Toronto, Ont. Vancouver, B.C.; Winnipeg, Man. THOS. C. IRVING, Man. Western Canada, Toro to aPhe’ 425 e LIMITED Head Office : TORONTO. HIGHEST GRADES OF Refined Oils Lubricating Oils AND ALL ~ Petroleum — Produets & THE BEST IN THE WORLD « « There is no doubt about the fact that the RODGERS Adjustable Log Siding Machine is without a peer. This machine will slab opposite sides of alog in one operation at the rate of ‘wo thousand logs in 1o hours. ig A MONEY MAKER A MONEY SAVER HUNDREDS OF LETTERS RECEIVED LIKE THIS : Rock Island, Ill., Nov. 25, rg02. RODGERS IRON MANUFACTURING CO., Muskegon, Mich. Gentlemen :—Replying to yours of recent date and referring to your adjustable log siding machine, must say it has given us general satisfaction, and we have done good work with it. Any one desiring a machine of this style for the purpose of slabbing small logs, we would recommend yours, Respectfully, WEYERHAUSER & DENKMAN, For fuil particulars and literature, mention this paper and address : RODGERS IRON MEG. CO. MUSKEGON MICH. Tie Wm. Kennedy & SONS, vine Hydraulic and Mechanical Engineers, &. OWEN SOUND, ONT. Manufacture rs the latest and best Turbine Water Heavy Machine Dressed Gearing, Iron Bridgetrees, . Rope or Belt ‘Pulleys, &c., for Mills or Factories. Swing Shingle Machines. Superior Steel Castings. Iron or Steel, Sectional or Solid Propeller Wheels for all purposes. GUARANTEED. Sole Canadian Agents ’ t+: Prices Reduced WATEROUS prantrorD, cANADA. "alate 4 TYPEWRITERS 4 woods and other standard makes: — All machines in good repair and Caligraphs, Remingtons, Under- guaranteed for one year. Be $50.00 Typewriters rented for practice or office use. ~ : : $25.00 : : : CANADIAN TYPEWRITER CO, ; 45 East Adelaide TORONTO - | . ) Laurie Encine Go, Oneida Split Pulleys STEKL CENTRE - WOOD RIM Fulton Split Pulleys ALL WOOD Complete Saw Mills WOOD AND METAL WORKING MACHINERY es CORLISS ENGINES AUTOMATIC ENGINES BOILERS, PUMPS, FEED-WATER HEATERS AND PURIFIERS ALSO A COMPLETE LINE OF SHAFTING, HANGERS, MILL AND ENGINEERING SUPPLIES Ag ——_@——_ “a MACHINERY AND SUPPLY DEP'T. 321 St. James Street, a MONTREAL | eae r™ is qa i> Janeane, 1904 «THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 5 Our Celebrated . Rotary Cutting Veneer Machines made in over sixty sizes, have stood the test and proved equal to any proposition to reduce logs into thin lumber and veneers. i} meri —- Timber and mill owners should get in early. The output is great. Buy a Coe Veneer Cutting and Drying outfit and prepare to The cast of operating and maintenance is reduced toa minimum. supply thin lumber and veneers which have a healthy growing Quite a combination, is it not ? demand. More money in it than sawing your logs into lumber. The product is high grade. WRITE US. THE GOE MANUFAGTURING COMPANY, Palnesle, ON0, U.S.A Largest Builders of Veneer Cutting Machinery in the world. ad Established 1852. = PERFECT SWING SHINGLE MILL Fitted with our Automatic Trip. fr) * Swing Shingle Mill is all iron and steel and has no complicated parts to get out of order. The saw collar can be removed in five minutes, and replaced by an- other without changing the set of the machine, thus saving ‘much time when the saw 1s dull or injured. The machine is well adapted for cutting shingles, headings, etc. Each machine is fitted with our AUTOMATIC TRIP, where- by you get an evenly cut shingle, butt and point alternative, and, being automatic, requires no attention given to it while in operation. Tie Owen Sound Iron Works Gonpan, Linil, 80 0 Limited.” MANUFACTURERS OF Saw Mill Machinery, Engines and Boilers. _—— SEND FOR caraLocus @ It will pay you to getour price before placing your orders. LT TT Le 6 , THE CANADA LUMBERMAN S000, soo SHIPS Canadian — YACHTS Cordage TUCS| * “2 MINING MACHINERY Pure MANUFACTURERS OF Pure ENGINES BOILERS tere : REPAIRS »» JOBBING CAREFULLY DONE |“ "5 “on FOR LOW PRICES AND HIGHEST QUALITY Wire, Write or ’Phone. Shingle Yarn Paes Yarn. THE BERTRAM ENGINE WORKS CO., Limitep TORONTO TENONING TREBLE, DOUBLE OR SINGLE ONE OR BOTH ENDS HEAVY OR LIGHT BAIN WAGONS Are Constructed to Stand Heavy Work-- and They Never Fail. FOR THESE OR OTHER J. A. FAY & EGAN CO. Cincinnati, Ohio, U.S. WOOD-WORKING MACHINES WRITE PEACOCK BROTHERS Ganada Lifé Building, MONTREAL AGENTS FOR EASTERN CANADA They Are Sold Everywhere by MASSEY-HARRIS AGENTS- Sure Evidence of Superior Quality. ae SS 2 SS SSS IN OUR LINE WE LEAD . 3 McFarlane Patent Wrot Forged Steel Socket Cant Dogs Leads them all ZS x XX S& eae C ANTHOOK, Used in every Lumbering District from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean “ea = Extra Fine Quality Split Rock Round and Duck Bill Peaveys and — ll sl Maple Handles Cant Hooks Write for quotations. If once used you will never return to the old malleable sockets. RU BBER STAM PS Barristers, Solicitors, Notaries, ete. Cor. ie deere ges National Trust Chambers. - TORONTO M F RSH () N B A N 1) RK F- A W S _YORK COUNIY Ne canine teemccamenammnant acces meus seria aes aH 8 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Asie You Looking For Heavy Lumber Wagons LO0 ITuOKS odWdlist Dilmp Wagons dléighs Write to Us. We Can Supply Just What You Want. | Roe ¢ Gite New York N.Y. | —$ = SSN = ———— ANY) ae ne a WM psp WEY ASIA, Ps, " DiXKS Hand Feed Machine $150.00 and over. Double Blockers - - $550.00 and over. Ten Blockers - - $1200.00 and over. THE HILL ; New Rotary Steam Feep VALVE ——ALSO— COLUMBIA HEADING AND SHINGLE MACHINES —_ © ~ * al. Easiest Working Perfectly > Balance: Will Fit fe Any Feed me =) ie WILLIS J.PERKINS ; ‘ P PATENTS NOS. af ' £ 348.050 55 No Jerking No Kicking No End Pressure You Will Make Your Sawyer Happy If You Order a Pair of These Valves THEY WERE WELL PLEASED. PERKINS & CO. Hampton, N. B. DEAR Sirs:—Replying to your favor of 18th inst., Mr. Shives has not called to see the Columbia as yet. Our man is feeding her on the fly now; he don't lose a clip. We are very much pleased with the machine. . j t . Yours truly, - is “4 THE G. & G. FLEWELLING MANUFACTURING CO. W I } H I YX C () “Pa WE ARE LEADERS. WILL INCREASE YOUR CUT AND : SAVE YOUR MONEY. CATALOGUES ON APPLICATION. 415 N. Rose St. : KALAMAZOO, MICH. ft rs : Perkins & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. |& = —EE a Write for Circular No. B. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 9 RUBBER BELTING a If you are able to hold only 60 to 70 pounds of steam and wish to carry from 80 to 1oo pounds, why not put in the GOPdONTOlOW Blast Gra + 5 Rubber For Hose | Be for Transmitting Water : Elevating Steal : Why not increase your output and get more per M for your Air lumber by putting in a and Tower Edger and Trimmer ice” Conveying Fire Protecticn FOR MILLS CUTTING TO 30000 FEIN. 10 These Edgers and Trimmers are designed for mills cutting up to 30,000 feet : - inten hours. THE CUTTA PERCHA & RUBBER MFC. CO a 5 The Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Co. 2 StS) a ata - ESIAB 1889. GREENVILLE, 3 a. 3 MICHIGAN 45, 47 AND 49 WEST FRONT STREET, TORONTO, CANADA The largest manufacturers of Blast Grates, Edgers and Trimmers in the world. Send for Catalogue D. Branches : Montral, Winnips. SS gee TAK night MTaGo. . _GANTON, OHIO, U.S. Al. Manufacturers (hi Saw Mills, Mill Dogs, Set Works and Edgers Correspondence from Canadian Mill Men invited. Send for a copy of our handsome Catalogue. It will interest you. sown: Th GEORGE REGISTERS is being used by the largest Planing Mills in the country, who have given their written testimonials. SQUARE BASE EMERY GRINDERS Here is a sample :— THE STOUFFVILLE BRASS & STEEL WORKS, Stouffville, Ont. Burks Falls, Ont., Feb. 13, 1903. GENTLEMEN,—In answer to your inquiry with regard to the S. George Lumber Register, we desire t® say that it has given every satisfaction. We put in one of 18000 ft. capacity lineal in the spring of 1902 and have used it constantly ever since and it has never given any trouble whatever, has never been out of order or laid up for repairs. We may further say that we are so well pleased with it that we have ordered another of the larger capacity of 60,000 ft. lineal, which we intend to use on another machine In conclusion we may say that we do not see how this machine could be improved upon and we feel certain that it will bea long time before a lumber register is produced which will be superior to the S. George. Yours truly, THE KNIGHT BROS. CO., HENRY KNIGHT, Manager. EMERY GRINDERS The annexed cut represents our latest and most improved style of Emery Stand and the incessant demand for a frame that will resist the vibration of the stone when running at full speed has made us particularly careful to make “rigidity” one of the principal features of the same. SGgisanme THE STOUFFVILLE BRASS & STEEL WORKS STOUFFVILLE, ONT, < Write for Prices and__Terms, | . een Soe a THE CANADA LUMBERMAN _ | | JANUARY, 1905 Ahi: Let Us Discuss With You any requirements of your power transmission plant necessary to make it most efficient and eco- nomical in operation. We are headquarters for power transmission appliances in Canada and we are ‘always anxious to estimate-on all orders large or small and to give customers the benefit of our practical knowledge of transmission machinery. In addition to the well known lines of Dodge Standard Wood Split Pulleys and Friction Clutch- es, Bright Steel Shafting, Self Oiling Bearings, Couplings, Ball and Socket Hangers, Rope Drivers, Superior Belting, etc, we are specialists in designing and manufacturing extra heavy appliances, Our force of designing engineers is at your disposal and you will find it highly profitable to consult us and secure our estimates and prices before entering an order elsewhere. The Dodge Mfg. Go. of Toronto, Limited Toronto, Ont. WIRE ROPE |e inp cope coc : -- For all Purposes.. Alligators, Towing, Boom and Fall Ropes LARGE STOCK CARRIED—CUT TO ANY LENGTH ADVISE PARTICULARS Syracuse Smelting Works’ - Montreal \ Special Ropes for Lumbering Blocks, Clips, Thimbles, etc. The Dominion Wire Rope Co., timitea a Oe eee ta Yo get practically twelve good D d A 2 Axes to the dozen in buying. DUNdas Axes — The CANADIAN CASUALTY Se ? E and BOILER INSURANCE CO. DUNDAS AXE WORKS Head Office : N. E. Cor. Adelaide and Victoria Streets, TORONTO, tae Dundas Ont. Special Attention given to Steam Boilers q Tke Steam Boiler Policy of the Canadian Casualty and Boiler Insurance Co. gives Free of Cost— : J . Regular Inspection of Boilers, Free Insurance of Engineers and Firemen, Public oy “a Liability Protection, and the advices of our Consulting Engineers — FREE. a Write to-day for Booklet ‘‘To Steam Users,” All Kinds and Sizes ‘ ALEXANDER SUTHERLAND, D. D., President A. G. C. DINNICK, Managing Director and for 2 - H.N. Bate, W S. Dinnicx, Vice-Presidents. A. M. WIcCKENs, Chief Engineer. All Purposes. b ; 3 tandard and ‘Lang's oe Every lumberman wants it 55 cents buys it Patent Lay. “aa 9 Prices Right. ee GFIDNEF'S LUMDEF L0g BOO a } : a — % < 7 re see -T# CANADA LUMBERM AN VoLuME XXIV. NuMBER I. TORONTO, GANADA, JANUARY, 1904 TERMS, $1.00 PER YEAR Single Copies, 10 Cents FRASER & COMPANY’S NEW ,MILL AT DESCHENE. The new saw mill of Fraser & Company, which was erected during the winter of 1902-3, is situated on the north shore of Lake Deschene, on the Ottawa River, about 7 miles above Ot- tawa city, and on the line of the Hull Electric Railway and the Pontiac branch of the Ottawa, Allis-Chalmers double-cutting telescopic band mills, with two of Waterous’ heavy cast steel carriages, one having trailer for long timber ; one Mershon 7-foot band resaw, and two Rog- ers’ double edgers, one of these edgers being arranged with a gang side of ten saws to take 8 inch cants. Fig. 1 shows the two double cutting band mills and the resaw. ger or slash as required, or, if finished, allowed to pass on to end of rollers. The resaw is situated directly between and behind the band mills and takes cants for centre cutting and any large slabs, from each mill. The edgers are situated further down and _ be- tween the live rolls from band mills and resaw, with live transfers so arranged that sidings can Fic. 1.—View oF Banp RESAW AND REAR VIEW OF Two DouBLE CuTTING BAND MILLs. Northern and Western Railway. It is one of the most up-to-date mills in Canada. The foundation of the main building and lath mill is laid on concrete piers, which go down to solid rock, and each post of the mill frame rests directly upon one of these, thus obviat- ing the necessity of bottom sills. The mill proper (Fig. 2) is 85 feet by 208 feet long, and the lath mill annex 45 feet by 55 feet. The sawing floor at present consists of two Each or any one machine can be stopped |] or started independent of each other, all of them being arranged with clutches or fric- tions. The live rolls from the bands extend in front of the log deck, the log being carried over these by a steam log loader with extended arms; the lumber on the back cut drops on these rolls and passes through the throat of the mill where all lumber and slabs are tripped to the re-saw ed- be tripped ;by"the off-bearer to either edger from the resaw. All three sets of rolls continue over the slash chains, where slabs are tripped off and the finished lumber passes on from the edgers or live rolls, as the case may be, and is received upon a set of three live camels back or No. 500 chains, which run across the tail end of mill, and is there handled upon the trimming table, which runs upon a slant in an opposite direction and directly under the camel chain, 2.—West SIDE OF MILL-AND PART OF LOG POND. FIG. 3.——-VIEW OF YARD. {2 taking the lumber from the sawing floor to the sorting shed on the ground level. The sorting shed is some 250 feet long ar- ranged with sets of rollers on each side, the lumber being rolled in stocks upon lorries pro- vided with swing tables and transferred to the yard by horses. The yard (Fig. 3) is arranged with standard gaugetracksrunningatright angles with the mill and parallel with each other and spaced about one-hundred feet apart. Rollers are also ar- ranged between the piles, which are put up two deep from each track. With this arrangement of rollers the lorries are quickly unloaded and two men with one horse drawing two lorries load and unload between 50,000 and 60,000 feet per day on an average draw of nearly half a mile. The shipping is done from the same tracks, empty cars being drawn from the siding which enters the rear end of the yard and placed op- posite the piles required, and when loaded again drawn to’ the siding for the engine to take hold of. When the yard is finished there will be from ten to fifteen of these tracks, all con- necting with the siding from the railroad at one end and the siding from the mill at the other. The power plant consists of a solid brick power house, 70 feet x 80 feet, with an iron and steel grider roof, containing six boilers of 150 horse power each, suspended ‘from heavy steel beams in batteries of two each, and ar- ranged with Dutch ovens. The boilers and fit- tings complete were supplied by W. J. Camp- bell & Sons, of Ottawa. The engine is a heavy type Reynolds Corliss of 750° horse power, built by the Allis-Chalmers Company, of Mil- waukee. Only four'of the boilers are at pres- ent being used, the-other two being for spares or for power in event of increasing the cutting capacity, there being room left for a pair of twins and a gate, or another band-mill, to be added. The mill was built under the direction of Mr. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN — The head office of Fraser & Company is at 74. Nepean street, Ottawa. THE QUESTION OF A LUMBER DUTY. [CONTRIBUTED.] Supply and demand are, as they have al- ways been, factors paramount in regulating the prices of commodities, and, of course, lum- ber is a much sought after commodity and subject to the same great law. Competition is a strong force in regulating prices, and may be said to be a subsidiary to supply, inasmuch as it works on and through supply. In times of prosperity competition is not felt so keenly, but when depressions come its every manifestation is felt by each of its parts in the same line of business. The lumbermen of British Columbia are feeling this competition from their rivals on the American side, and are agitating to bring about redress of certain existing greivances. They are appealing to the Dominion Govern- ment for better legislation in the matter of duty, and the following remarks may help to show the justice of their contention. During five months at the beginning of 1903, there was.imiported into Canada timber and manufactured lumber to the value of $3,609,272, of which $745,432 was dutiable and ‘$2,863,840 free of duty. Of the full amount imported over 96 per cent. came. from the United States, and of this 96 per cent. 80 per cent. was free and the rest dutiable, or for every dollar’s value imported therefrom on which we collected revenue,there was $4.36 on which we collected no revenue,and not only did over 96 per cent. of all the imports come from the United States, but 78 per cent. of the total amount came on the free list from them. Of this amount on the free list,about 92 per cent. con- sisted of timber, planks and boards. - The Eastern States depend largely for their: supplies of spruce, Ontario, pine, hemlock, etc., on Quebec and New Brunswick, and Fic. 4.—LaTH PILED IN YARD. _ Charles Proper, the well known millwright of Ottawa, asisted in superintendence by Mr. J. A. Story, manager of Fraser & Company’s sawn lumber department. Mr. Proper has built . twenty-two mills in Canada and the United _~ States, including the mills of J. R. Booth, Gilmour & Hughson and the Hull Lumber ai fy Company at Ottawa, McLachlan Bros. at Arn- sit prior, and the James Maclaren Company at Buckingham. He is one of the most capable millwrights of the day, and the new mill of Fraser & Company is a splendid example of his skill. therefore those provinces will scarcely be buy- ers of such commodities from the States, and hence the bulk of the imports, especially in pine, spruce, cedar, fir, hemlock, eétc., are taken into the prairie provinces of the Domin- ion and to a very large extent are the product of the Western American mills. Again, these Western mills have an advant- age over their Canadian competitors in that, not only are they protected by their own high tariff rates, but they have the same freight rates over their railroads to most places in the Canadian West as the Western Canadian Ce ! se ws “ . manufacturers, and besides they have the same _ access to Canadian markets as the Canadian himself for those lines which they find most difficulty in disposing of in their own country. The proportion of high grade lumber and rough is, generally speaking, about 1 to 3. Almost always there is a demand for the high- er grades, while even in a good market per- sistent endeavor is necessary to dispose of al] the coarser and rough grades. There is a duty in the United States of $1 Fic. 5.—Loap oF 16-FooT WHITE PinE Saw Locs From Fraser & COMPANY'S CAMP ON THE COULONGE. per M. feet B. M. on all timber not less than 8 inches square, of one cent. per cubic foot on boards, planks, deals and others of whitewood, sycamore and basswood; of $1 per M. feet on any other N. O. P.; and $2 per M. feet on ‘rough lumber ; on cedar boards, planks or deals 20 per cent. ad valorem; on boards, planks, deals or timbers when planed or fin ished, 50 cents per M. feet B. M. for each side dressed, and when two sides are dressed and tongued and grooved $1.50 per M. feet B. M. Now, as we do not ship whitewood, syca- more or basswood from British Columbia, we are subject to a $2 duty on any pine, hemlock, spruce or fir we may wish to send to the SL eel United States. nee Furthermore, it is only by dressing our di- mension stuff to a large extent that we reduce very materially the weight, and are enabled to reduce the cost of freight and so increase the duty. Heavy dimensions are all dressed on at least two sides, and this adds another dollar to the duty charges on shipping into the United States, making a handicap against us of $3 per M. on these grades which we have to bear if we seek to enter American territory wih our coarser grades. 4 And what are the conditions heh the Am- erican enters. our market? Why! he can bring in all his undressed lumber free of duty as well as his dimension stuff, and can even ei to the length of dressing one side and still bring it in free. If two sides are dressed he pays then only 50 cents per M. feet duty: Taking, therefore, these points into. consider- — ation and reviewing the position as it is now, the British Columbia manufacturers are more than justified in their contention. The American ; has his own market entirely protected, where he can sell all his higher grade lines at a fair margin, which profit is good enough to a , him to dump his surplus rough grades into the © Canadian market at a figure below the actual cost of production and other charges noe ww a ig - matter of the greatest importance. Soktes Otte’ = eel ht ers oe Ae ; ae in laying it down there, and so to save his own market and seriously demoralize that of his competitors. Such a thing is actually being done at present and will continue as long as the unfair conditions prevail. Another point is that the Canadian manu- facturers have to pay a duty of 30 percent. on the majority of their plant which they are com- pelled to procure on the American side, and so the initial cost of manufacturing is consider- ably augmented. The question cannot be too emphatically raised before the Dominion authorities and legislation brought about to immediately rem- edy the present state of things. The lumber industry is of vast importance to British Col- umbia and Western Canada, and to protect and foster the expansion thereof issurely a The con- tention of the manufacturers to increase the duty to be equal at any rate to that imposed by the United States Government is certainly only fair and just. PLAN FOR WOOD-WORKING FACTORY. The engravings show first and second floor plan of a shop designed by Mr. N. A. Curtis and published in the October number of Car- pentry, and Building, New York city. This shop is designed to meet the requirements in the smaller cities and towns. The main build- ing is of brick, 45x85 feet. The engine room is 22x24 feet. In presenting the plans Mr. Curtis says: The buildings are of brick, the main one be- ing two storeys and basement in height. The lower storey has a 16 inch wall and the second storey a 12-inch wall. This, at first, may ap- pear heavy, but whether a shop be built in a ‘small town or large city, the building should be equally strong. Especially is this true in a wood-working shop, as there is no class of machinery which receives as rough usage, runs out of balance and tends to shake the walls of a building as that built for working wood. My : i , | 1 1 { aI 1 1 t t WARE-ROOM te FIRST FLOOR. experience has taught that a few hundred dol- lars added to the first cost in strengthening the building will double the life of it, while at the same time there will be greater satisfaction in turning out the work. Another reason for strength in building is that if at any time an increase in business demands more room, the roof can be raised and an additional storey or two be put on without fear of the lower por- tion being too weak to sustain the extra weight. I have provided one row of posts running lengthwise of the building in the basement and first floor, only the basement posts and girders are 12x12 inches, while those on the first floor are IOxIO inches. The main line shaft is located in the base- ment, as indicated on the first floor plan. My reasons for running the line shaft under the floor are that the machinery is belted from be- low, and it runs steadier by bearing down upon it. The belts are also out of the way, allowing freedom of handling stock, which is not obtain- ed when the machinery is belted from above. Starting at the back end of the shop on the first floor, we have the double surfacer, from which the stuff generally goes to the rip saw, which is conveniently located, and then the ma- terial can be laid at the molder or swing cut-off saw, from whence it can be carried up the stairsat either end of the room, according to what part of the second floor it goes. The jointer is located on the first floor for squaring up porch posts, balusters, etc., which afterward go to the turning lathe. An inspection of the second floor plan will show that all sash, door, blind and other stock which requires laying out on the bench at the head of the rear stairway is convenient to the tenoner, mortiser, sticker and relisher, while the door clamp is at the rear of the building, far- thest from the office, and yet handy to the second floor dry-kiln, which can be used to warm the stock before driving up. The reader will find on the second floor a variety wood worker and boring machine, which can be used for all gaining, rebating, plowing, jointing and other work which requires to be worked over acutterhead. The rip and cut-off saw, as well as the pulley borer, are convenient to the benches where the frames are puttogether. A triple-drum sander for sanding doors, etc., is conveniently located for the purpose. As the amount of kiln-dried lumber used in a planing mill is small, 1 have not provided a very large dry-kiln, yet it is sufficient, I think, for the purpose. For this reason I have placed it inside the main building at the rear, where it is convenient of access when only a board or two is needed. The foreman’s office is located directly over the main office for the sake of convenience, as it permits of ready communication with the foreman when he is wanted. The two doors in front and the four doors on the side enable material to be loaded without the necessity of carrying it from one end of the shop to the other. The boiler and engine house is separated trom the main building for various reasons. In the first place, the engine is out of the dust and dirt of the shop, which will lengthen its life, and, in the second place, all oils, grease and the like can be kept in tin cans in the engine room and in direct charge of the engineer. The boiler is separated from the engine room by a brick wall, and there is also room for water heater, feed pump, etc. The main drive belt runs from the engine to the countershaft just inside of the basement wall of the main build- ing. The countershaft is put up on twolt2x12 inch posts, the bottoms of which, as well as the two posts directly in front of them, which hold the main line shaft, are set in iron bases, which, in turn, are anchored to their foundations by bolts. The engine for a shop of this size should not be less than 60-horse power, with a 75-horse power boiler. The main belt from the engine should be boxed over in order to keep all weather from it, and the underground pas- sage for the bottom of the belt should be made wide enough for a man to walk in along the side of belt. I prefer hot air for heating, as it is more sat- isfactory, is perfectly safe, and the insurance is lighter where this method is employed. The NM ANG SECOND FLOOR. heater can be located under the second floor, close to the dry-kiln, and can be supplied from the pipe leading to the dry-kiln, thus having but one steam pipe running from the boiler, and keeping all the steam in the rear end of the shop. I have not provided a blower for shav- ings and sawdust, but this can be arranged to the owner’sliking after the building is completed. A system of this kind should be installed in every shop wherever possible, as it will not only pay for itself in a shori time, in the saving of labor, but the shop is always kept free from piles of shavings and sawdust, which often hinder the men in their work. THE LATE MR. F. T. WILKES. Suddenly on December 17th death summoned Mr. Frederick T. Wilkes, secretary-treasurer of the Waterous Engine Works Company, of Brantford, Ont. He had not even complained of feeling unwell, but as he was walking home he was seized with a fainting spell and expired before medical assistance could reach him. De- ceased was in his 56th year, and had apparent- ly been in the best of health up to the time in his death. local business circles, was particularly active, He was a well-known figure of and a man of determination and courage. Born in Owen Sound in 1847, he was the son of Judge Wilkes. He went to Brantford some thirty-five years ago, entering the employ in the Waterous Company. Here he gained of a large measure the practical business ability which in after years contributed so greatly to his success as controller of enormous industrial interests. Mr. Wilkes never took an active part in public life, but was a careful student of the questions of the day that affected the welfare of the country. Mrs. Wilkes and three sons sur- vive him. Sycamore is a durable wood, as is shown, for one example, by the excellent preservation of a statue made of it, now in the museum of Gizeh, at Cairo. It is stated that this specimen is known to be nearly 6,000 years old, and is sound and natural in appearance. pila si: CANADA. eae oa THE ONTARIO GOVERNMENT TIMBER SALE A Remarkable Gathering of Lumbermen.—Keen Competition and Record Prices. —The Sum of $3,687,337.50 Realized for 826/2 Square Miles.—An Average of $4,461.38 Per Square Mile. It was indeed a distinguished assembly of lumbermen which for the time being held the Legislative Chamber in the Parliament Build- ings on December gth---a gathering such as has not been seen at any previous sale of tim- ber limits in Canada. The territory represent- ed extended from/Quebec in the east to Winni- peg in the west, while there was also a large attendance of giants of the forest from the United States. Mr. Peter Ryan appeared in his familiar role as auctioneer, and to his right sat Hon. E.J. Davis, Commissioner of Crown Lands, and his Deputy, Mr. Aubrey White. The names of all present could not be obtained, but the following is a partial list : James McCreary, Arnprior ; Guy H. Moul- throp, Maurice Quinn, Charles Moore, J. Rit- chie, S. O. Fisher, H. W. McCormick, E. T. Carrington, R.A. Loveland, E. P. Stone, Bay City, Mich.; C. E. Hewson, N. Dyment, M. Burton, F. E. Letts, Batrie; C. C. Wal- lace, O. M. Arnold, Bracebridge; S. F. Whit- man, Brantford; H. L. Lovering, Coldwater, Ont.; W. L. Martin, Cheboygan, Mich. ; George Go-don, Cache Bay, Ont.; W. T. Ton- er,Collingwood; W.A.Hadley,C. Hadley, Chat- ham; A.B. Upton, Duluth, Minn.; W.W. Carter, Fesserton, Ont. ; J. J. McMillan, Finch, Ont.; A,W. Mowry,Gravenhurst; C.McCool, Geneva Lake, Ont.; Hiram C. Calvin, Garden City, Ont.; E. Singer,Guelph;L.C. Dancey, Goderich; A. E. Paget, C. E. Paget, John Whitesides, Huntsville; George McEwen, Hensall, Ont.; Hugh Brennan, E. S. Brennan, William Lak- ing, Hamilton; R.A. Mather, Keewatin; Hon. J. Charlton, Lynedoch; G. H. Belton, D. Fer- guson, London; A. McPherson, G.H. Thomp- son, Longford; J. B. Klock, Mattawa; George McEwen, Moose River, Ont.; D.G. Madagan, Fred Carney, Jr., Marinette, Wis.; W. F. Brooks, T. H. Shevlin, Minneapolis; W. Ma- son, Montreal; M. J. Brophy, Massey, Ont.; Jos. Turner, D. L. White, Jr., James Playtair, _ George Chew, Frank Moores, Midland; R. Bunyan, R. Collins, W. Ryan, C. Maguire, North Bay; T. Charlton, North Tonawanda; Rev. A. Fitzpatrick, Nairn Centre; J.B. Fraser, J. C. Browne, E. D. Moore, George B. Camp- bell, A. McConnell, E. C. Whitney, George Brigham, R. Booth, Hiram Robinson, H. K. Egan, Ottawa, Ont.; J. W. Maitland, Owen Sound, Ont; G. H. Farwell, H. J. Bartlett, LF H. Lavallee, George McCormick, M.P.P., 5. Caswell, B. Inglis .Grant, J. B. Tudhope, BEP.P., T. Sheppard, Orillia: S. Cassel, Otter Lake, Ont.; Milton Carr, M.P.P., Parry Sound, Ont.; R. R. Hall, J. C. Shook, J. B. — McWilliams, William Irwin, Peterborough, _ Ont; B. Shannon, J. A. Shannon, T. D. _ Lafrance, Thomas Mackie, M.P., A. T. Mackie, _ W. R. White, R. W. Gordon, I. H. Burritt, = _R. Hale, Pembroke, Ont.; A. G. Seaman, Port Ss Saris, Ont.; W. A. Firstbrook, C. Beck, Dr. Spohn, Penetanguishene, Ont.; T. A. Stewart, x fre r Perth ; John Munn, Paisley; P. Murphy, William Power, M.P., Quebec ; John Mac- kay, A. C. Mackay, M. J. O’Brien, George B. Ferguson, Duncan Graham, A. Barnet, M.P., John Ferguson,A.G. Boland, Renfrew ; William Margach, D. C. Cameron, Rat Portage ; J. Q. Adams, Ravensworth, Ont.; W.J. Ard, R. Cook, P. McDermott, South River; J. L. Kennedy, Frank Perry, J. J. McFadden, Sault Ste. Marie, Ont.; W. J. Ransom, Sault Ste. Marie, Mich.;. A. McCall; Simcoe; J. M. Diver, Sarnia; A. G. Walls, Spanish River; D. J. O’Connor, O. E. Elsmore, F. Cochrane, A. B. Gordon, W. J. Bell, Sudbury; John Gray, W. A. Cockburn, Sturgeon Falls ; Hon. Mr. THOMAS MACKIE, M.P., PEMBROKE, Who Purchased Berth No, 5, Hammel rairaship, at $31,500 Per Square Mile. Arthur Hill, R. H. Roys, Saginaw, Mich:; E. C. Kennedy, Superior, Wis.; A. E. James, Thornhill ; John Waldie, W. N. Tilley, Fue. Waldie, W. P. Bull, H. W. Bickell, William Smith, W. D. Lummis, W. A. Charlton, W. E. Bigwood, W. B. MacLean, George Gray, Walter Laidlaw, John Bertram, C. Sheriff, J. B. Miller, John Donogh, J. H. Eyer, J. M. Thompson, John McDonald, W. J. MacBeth, Jos. Oliver, William Kerr, H. W. Welch, F. T. Verrall, P. Edwards, Thomas Southworth, E. J. Loughrin, Toronto; A. E. Dyment, M. P., Thessalon; M. P. Kinsella, Trenton; Jame Brennan, Utica, N.Y., J. D. McArthur, D. E. Sprague, J. M. Savage, Winnipeg; George Cormack, Whitby; A. E. Drake, Windsor ; F. Maundrell, A. Leischman, Woodstock; G. Kastner, Wiarton; G. M. Tanner, W. H. Tanner, W. J. Sheppard, Waubaushene; D. A. McEwan, Warina, Ont. The conditions governing the purchase of the linits were different in some respects from those of any previous sale. The timber was subject to dues of $2 per thousand feet, as com- pared with $1. 25 fixed at the last sal Ol, and $1 previous to that time. The annual : ground rent was increased from $3 to $5 per mile, and the time allowed for the removal of — the timber was limited to fifteen years. Con- sidering these facts, the prices realized were remarkable. Shortly after one o’clock; the auctioneer ascended the platform in front of the speakers’ dais and pointedly remarkcd: ‘*Monarchs of the lumber trade, 1am pleased to see you here to-day; your presence betokens the confidence you have in the rising values of these coniferous properties. There is no busi ness in Canada or elsewhere that presents such | encouraging opportunities as the lumber trade, no business where so few failures have to hey recorded. It is unnecessary for me to tell you a that from time to time wehear that the value — of pine seems to have reached its limit, but i it. still keeps cn increasing. It was said twenty years ago that the price was too high, but we know that it is higher now.” ‘ rd It was evident from the outset that many 4 were present through a desire to obtain limits. The bidding was quick and the competition — keen. Every berth offered was disposed of, ie, > and in less than four hours the auctioneer had _ a : Ta. knocked down to lumbermen 826% square ae ie miles of timber lands in the Nipissing, Algo- * ; ma and Rainy River districts, obtaining there- > wr fore $3,687,337-50, or an average of $4,46r. 38 : per square mile. Althougha smaller area was ee sold, the receipts were far in excess of any pre- ° vious sale. Below are given the names s of the purchasers : é C, Beck, t29% sq. miles 7.07. .2.- eee $545,925 Thomas "Mackie, 444 sq. miles“... .. 2s 479,475 T. H. Shevlin, 131 sq. miles .............. 3515350 Hawkesbury Lumber Co., 27% sq. miles. 337,650 W. J. Sheppard, 42 sq. miles Ad: oe oe af 500 C.’G. Marlatt, 25 sq. milesi.. 2.5.08 ee zi oan 312.50 Ferguson & McFadden; 26% sq. miles..... 223.775 L. C. Dancey, 14% sq. miles .......... .. it) Duncan Graham, 50% sq. miles...- .:.... 125, 50 < W. F. Munro, 9 sq. miles..... .... 15 Wenn Osa J. B. Fraser,-353¢ sq: miles-.. 1.1.4.) By. seas A. McPherson, 9% sq. miles.... .... .... 81,375 D. Inglis Grant, 294 sq. miles........... 79.57! Hector McDonald, 36 sq. miles......... ee uae J. C.Spry;.834. sq. miles). 5. oe nate BI QOO & Keewatin Lumber Co., 38% sq. miles...... 42,450 George Chew, 36 sq. miles... aeons ea.) GQPOGO" § Echo Bay Lumber Co., 334 sq. miles. .... 36,750 Dr. Spohn, 26 sq. miles fic wis; lef cree ee 359575 J. D. McArthur, 24°sq; miles) 7, eee eee 33,600 a Hill, 4% sq. miles........... t..3 1. 20,\8ia50. ri. Cameron, 16% sq. sie a oie 00 | 275425 tabs Mackay, 3 sq. miles.. eee keer 1o 3) T. G. Brigham, 4 sq. miles . Rpm acts re 24,400 Mason & Gordon, 334 sq. miles... ... 24.375 — Burton Bros., 4 ‘sqnaamles...-12.) . eee 22,400 os Playfair, 4."sq. miles. a)... eee See 21,000 . E. Sprague, 8sq. miles: 5-.......:.... 19,200. T: H. Sheppard, 3 sq. miles...... Fe eee tes ~ 16,800_ James McCreary, 534 sq. miles..-......... 16,500, R. Bunyan, 1134 sq. miles.............. te) Dat Se John Munn, 6% sq. miles.............. > 20) SRSZRON E. S. Brennan, 8 sq. miles...2.. ..... “.a8 LOFOOO! M. Brennan & Sons, 4 sq. miles..... ecards 4,400, William Ryan, 83 sq. miles. ...... .. rT has 45375 Herbert Brennan, 3% sq. miles. .......... 2.925. George McEwen, 2% sq. miles....... ree: ai Totals pea aa ee te See $3.687,397.50 When Wm. Power, M. P., bid $21,500 for Berth 1, in the Township of Garrow, he was roundly cheered, this being a new high record, : but Thomas Mackie, M. P., vase ‘to “bist outdone, and later secuerd Berth 5 in Ham-— mell Township, 314 square miles, at the rate , of $31,500 per mile. ‘‘I congratulate ‘the a giant from North Renfrew,” said Mr. Ryan. ¢ The highest price obtained at any' previous sale was $17,500. This was paid by the Gil- - & 2 Wh ee Sn OS pre se eC ” - THE CANADA LUMBERMAN .s mour Company in 1892 for Berth 6 in the Township of Peck, comprising 1134 square miles. The result of previous timber sales in Ontario was as follows : a Highest Average Square price price Date miles. per mile. per mile. MOOG Mss sss 38 $ 519 $ 380.17 MSOs 1 as es 98 418 260.86 Pegs icine ses 12 640 640.00 “Syl qari 487 500 241.62 Rai ercrarahs 5: 35 5,031 1,000 117.79 The U7 i ene 375 500 201.97 RHEE ia 2, sszoins 1,379 2,300 532-00 Ue) s yeas eats 1,012 1,250 314.87 ERENT nsn'5i9>- 459 6,300 2,859.00 [Cle a ee 343 11,530 2,507-00 BRSQ22.;c 5/055 633 17,500 3057-18 Cg) z a r It is understood that there is on the berth a very large quantity of timber which will make splendid stock for the British market, on which no doubt Mr. Mackie is relying. While admitting that it was a profitable sale for the Government, he expects there will be some profit left for him. The Commissioner of Crown Lands stated that he was more than satishied with the result of the sale, the receipts being greater than were expected. ‘‘The heavy demand fer good timber such as is found in Ontario and the tuilding of the Temiskaming Railway were the two principal reasons, to his mind, why such good prices’were realized. ‘‘This sale was well conducted, the lumbermen had plenty of time to examine the limits and know what they were bidding on,” added Mr. Davis, ‘‘and I am sure everyone should be satisfied.” It will be observed that practically all the eastern limits went to Canadians. The Ameri- cans were apparently not prepared to pay the price, and hence had to be content without the timber. Mr. T. H. Shevlin was a large pur- chaser of Rainy River berths. He was acting for the Shevlin-Clarke Company, who are building a saw mill at Fort Francis, Ont. The witticisms of the auctioneer were no doubt responsible for many a bid. By @ con- stant flow of mirthful yet eloquent oratory the bidders were kept in the best of spirts and the importance of the occasion was almost for- gotten. As a timber limit auctioneer Peter Ryan stands alone. EEE p AXE HANDLES. Mr. J. S. Larke, Canadian Commissioner at Sydney, Australia, writes that a trial order for axe handles has been forwarded to a Canadian factory, and if the importing charges are not too high, regular business‘will result. A PROFITABLE INVESTMENT. If you want a grate to burn wet, green or frozen sawdust or other refuse, at all times, summer and win- ter, rain or shine, without stopping for repairs, or to wait for steam to rise, buy the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate, which is sold on approval after thirty days trial, and of which there are over 2500 sets in daily use. It is manufactured only by the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Company, Greenville, Michigan. ——_$<$<—— ———— The Gray & Lawrence Bros. Co. have recently sold but their lumber business at River Charlo, N. B., to Wm. Currie & Co. ; mck : = t + A WELL-KNOWN LUMBER SALESMAN, “To the manner born” may aptly be applied co the lumber salesman whose countenance is shown on this page. Securing in early days a practical knowledge of the lumber business, and being possessed of a geniality which is constantly widening his circle of friends, W. J. MacBeth stands in the front rank as a lumber traveller. He a Scottish-Canadian, his grandparents having come from Sutherland- is shire, Scotland, to Canada by way of Hudson’s Bay in 1812, and settled in the township of West Gwillimbury, County of Simcoe, Ontario. His father was the late John MacBeth, lum- berman, of Gilford, Simcoe County, who was well known and will be remembered by many of the older lumbermen in and around Toronto. The subject of our sketch from boyhood as- sisted his father in the woods, driving oxen, tramping trails, hewing timber, and later in the more responsible positions. He has fol- lowed the lumber from the stump to the build- ing, and has thus acquired a knowledge of Mr. W. J. MacBeTu. which he is justly proud. Upon the death of his father in 1881, he took charge of the man- ufacturing department, the business at that time comprising two mills, one at Gilford and the other at Craighurst, in Simcoe County, and a retail lumber, coal and wood yard, which was the first yard in Parkdale. The pine timber supply finally becoming exhausted, Mr. MacBeth, in 1888, came to Toronto and took charge of the planing mill which had been added to the business. In 1892 the building trade in Toronto col- lapsed. It was then that W. J. Mac- Beth became a lumber inspector and sales- man, finding engagement with such represent- ative firms as the Dickson Company of Peter- borough, The Boake Manufacturing Company, A. R. Williams Machinery Company, of To- ronto, and the J. D. Shier Lumber Company, of Bracebridge, his present employers, with whom he engaged four years ago. The fore- going firms doing an extensive business in rough and dressed lumber and sash and doors, it has given Mr. MacBeth an opportunity of acquiring a thorough knowledge of the trade, ~ which is one of the reasons why he stands in the front ranks. He has a fund reminiscences, amongst which the following are worthy — of mention : Although only a little decade ago, the prices then realized for lumber more than a present a striking contrast to those ruling to- day. ‘‘I remember,” said Mr. MacBeth to the writer, ‘‘buying a stock of first and second oak at $12, and some hemlock at $5.50 f,0. beats at Hillsdale. To-day this oak is worth $45 and the hemlock $12. In 1881 1 bought No. 1 white pine saw logs delivered at the mill in Craighurst for $3.50 per M. feet. At the tim- ber sale on the gth ultimo white pine broughs from $8 to $10 per M. stumpage, and this pine is not nearly as good as that I bought for $3.50. stocks at $8.50 and mill culls at $3.50, and notch prices.” I sold clear and picks at $24, common these were considered Thus it can be seen that time is a worker of top wonders. The output of the Shier Lumber Company’s mill is about 14,000,000 feet annually, con- sisting of pine, hemlock and hardwood lumber. The selling of this stock is entirely in the hands of Mr. MacBeth, who has a wide con- nection in both home and foreign markets, having sold a large block of this year’s out- put toa British exporter. In this connection it may be stated that Mr. J. D. Shier was the pioneer in the end-matched hardwood flooring business, Mr. MacBeth having induced him to put in the first end matcher in Canada for the production of this class of stock, which has Mr. Shier also had the courage to install the first single-cutting as well as the first double-cutting band mill in Ontario. In Mr. MacBeth we have also an now a large sale. authority on inspection, and his advice is frequently solic- ited. 230, A. F. & A. M., and, as will be seen, is a Hoo-Hoo, having been initiated as a charter member of the Toronto Assoc’ation on July “th, 1903. He makes his headquarters in Toronto, his family residence being at 120 Macdonell Avenue. He isa member of Kerr Lodge No. - A VAST MACHINERY CONTRACT FILLED. The Dodge Manufacturing Company of Toronto, Limited, has completed its large undertaking to furnish the machinery and special castings for the new million bushel Harbor Commissioners at ~ Montreal, and in carrying out its part of the work has delivered about 250 tons of elevator machinery and The huge steel marine leg that has elevator of the special castings. been successfully placed in this elevator is said to be the largest in Canada, and its successful completion, together with the rest of the work, has won the cordial approval of the contractors, the Government inspectors and engineers. This job shows the extent of the facilities of the Dodge Company since its many ad- ditions, and its plant to-day, consisting of a modern foundry with a fifteen ton per hour cupola capacity, travelling craues, up-to-date machine shops and tool eg rooms, pattern shops, fireproof pattern stores, general offices and expert engineering department, is well worthy of a visit. A GOOD SALESMAN. Messrs. Thomas Myles’ Sons, Hamilton, Ont., write: ‘Please discontinue our advertisement in your paper (THE CANADIAN LuMBERMAN.) We wish to state that we had a great number of replies. Kindly accept our _ thanks.” 16 THE Ganada Lumberman MONTHLY AND WEBKLY EDITIONS PUBLISHED BY The C. H. Mortimer Publishing Company of Toronto, Limited, CONFEDERATION LIFE BUILDING, TORONTO. BRANCH OFFICES: IMPERIAL BUILDING, MONTREAL. 22 GREAT SP. HELENS, LONDON, E. C. The LUMBERMAN Weekly Edition is published every Wed nesday, and the Monthly Edition on the rst day of every month TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, One Year,inadvance . $1.0 One rete Weekly and Monthly, Six Months, in advance.. 5 Foreign Subscription, $2.00 a Year. ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN is published in the interests of the lumber, wood-working and allied industries, being the only representative in Canada of these important interests. It aims at giving full and timely information on allsubjects touching these interests, and invites free discussion by its readers. Especial pains are taken to secure for publication in the WEEKLY LUMBERMAN the latest and most trustworthy market quotations throughout the world, so as to afford to the trade at home and abroad information on which it can rely in its operations. Subscribers will find the small amount they pay for the CANADA LUMBERMAN quite insignificant as compared with its value tothem. There is not an individual in the trade, or specially interested in it, who should not be on our list, thus obtaining the present benefit and aiding and encouraging us to render it even more complete. Advertisers will receive careful attention and liberal treat- ment. For manufacturing and supply firms wishing to bring their goods to the attention of owners and operators of saw and planing mills, wood-working factories, pulp mills, etc., .the CANADA LUMBERMAN is undoubtedly the cheapest and most profitable advertising medium. Special attention is micected, to ‘“WANTED” and ‘‘ For SALE”’ advertisements, which are inserted in a conspicuous position on front page of the Weekly Edition. LUMBER PROSPERITY. The year 1903 will always bring pleasant recollections to lumberman. It was a- year marked by unusual prosperity, and interrup- tions to the steady movement of trade were comparatively few. The lumber manufacturer did not worry about selling his lumber, nor the machinery manufacturer or dealer about dis- posing of his goods. There was a demand for everything,consequently good feeling prevailed. A very large number of persons were given employment by the lumber industry, and at wages higher than were ever known before. This has in turn been a source of benefit to the country at large. The exceedingly high scale of wages, however, has greatly curtailed the profits accruing from lumber manufacture. Indications point to a continuation of pros- perity during 1904, but perhaps in a lesser degree. The Presidential election in the United States is sure to be a disturbing factor in that country, which may buy less Canadian lumber than in the past year. We must not _ forget, however, that onr own industries are developing very rapidly, consuming greater quantities of lumber, and we are gradually be- coming less dependent upon foreign markets. THE CaNADA LUMBERMAN enjoyed its full share of prosperity during the year. The num- __ ber of subscribers has increased nearly fifty per cent., while the advertising pages bear testi- _ mony to the liberal support that has been ex- _ tended in that direction. This number marks _ the commencement of the twenty-fifth year of publication. Our aim in the future, as in the _ past, will be to make the journal fittingly accord with the great industry which it represents. THE CANADA LUM an asset. 7. ea’ 2. a (i neeeenet eSB SN Bag To cur readers we extend a hearty New Year’s Greeting. May 1904 bring prosperity in plenty, but of ill-luck not any. THE ONTARIO TIMBER SALE. In more than, one respect the Ontario Government may be congratulated upon the success of the recent sale of timber limits. First, the excellent prices which were obtained, being an average of $792:00 per square mile higher than had ever been obtained before, is evidence that the sale was held at an opportune time and that it was conducted in a manner calculated to encourage the keenest possible competition. A factor to that end was, no doubt, the division of thé limits in most in- stances into small blocks. Secondly, if such were needed, the sale would seem to justify the building of the Temiskaming and Northern Ontario Railway and the general policy of railway construction through unsettled lands. Many of the limits sold are located adjacent to the Temiskaming road, and it is estimated tl.at its construction increased their value to the province fully one million dollars. It is per- haps only fair to state that the increase in the stumpage dues trom $1.25 to $2.00 per thous- and feet was also a wise step from the Gov- ernment’s point of view, whatever may be said to the contrary by the lumbermen. It is not only the Government that has been benefitted by the sale. The value of all standing timber has been increased and all owners thereof enriched. Future calculations will be based on a bonus value of seven dollars per acre instead of about five dollars, as in the past. Nor must we lose sight of the fact that while the average price paid was seven dollars per acre, one limit commanded almost fifty dollars per acre. There could be no stronger proof of the great and ever increasing value of white pine. This splendid timber is, of course, becoming scarcer, but the Province of Ontario still possesses no inconsiderable quantity, and the recent sale is an incentive to preserve it as Not only is it an incentive to the Government, but to all owners of timber. The time limit allowed for cutting the timber purchased has been the subject of some criticism, on the ground that it is practically giving a bonus for removing the timber within the specified time of fifteen years. This brings up the question of the advisability of granting long term or perpetual leases, on which there are widely differing opinions, and whether the timber is likely to be better preserved under private ownership or in the hands of the Crown. In justification of the application of the fifteen- year regulation to the sale in question, it is pointed out that the total quantity disposed ot represents probably not more than two years’ cut. EDITORIAL NOTES. The timber industry will benefit materially by the construction of the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway. The tie contract alone, which will probably be given to one general contractor, will bea large undertaking, not to speak of the vast amount of timber that will be required for the construction of bridges, stations, fences, BERMAN’ a4 Tyg Reape etc. “The number of ties required forthe entire distance of four thousand miles will probably not be less than ten million, which on the basis of the present price of thirty cents per tie, would mean an expenditure of three million dollars. As along a considerable portion of the proposed route timber is quite plentiful, the supply of ties is likely to be obtained at a com- paratively low cost. : Another advance has been made towards uniform grading of hardwood lumber by the agreement last month upon certain rules to be recognized by the members of the National Hardwood Lumber Association and the Hard- wood Manufacturers’ Association of the United States. These rules will in future be E the sole official inspection of the hardwood — lumber trade of that country. The text of the agreement will be found elsewhere in this issue. ’ “ The Dominion Goverment, through the De- bi partment of Indian affairs, is about to dispose of a mill site in the Rainy River district by G £ as po public auction, the purchaser of which must Ke agree to erect on the property within one year us a saw mill and factory to cost not less than $25,000. Is it not in the interest of all con-— cerned that as large a number as possible of the lumbermen should have been informed of the proposed sale ? We think so. nal in this country, solicited the advertisement wereceived the familiar reply that ‘“‘your request — cannot be complied with, as it has been decided to limit the advertisement to the papers already authorized.” of the Dominion Government are placed with- out regard to the value of the publications, and to this extent the property of the Crown and the people is being handled in an un- businesslike manner. ¥ A splendid suggestion is “made by a corres- pondent in this issue, namely, that lumber manufacturers should devote more attention to — educating their employees, and particularly those holding responsible positions, such as filers and sawyers. Everyone in the business knows of the vast amount of lumber that is re- duced in value by being improperly sawn- boards which would otherwise be classed as uppers are relegated to the cull pile. The business of saw filing is a science, and to-day _ where there is one thoroughly competent filer — to be found there are’ a dozen who are not cap- 4 A : . Yet when the CANADA LuMBERMAN, the only lumber jour- — Apparently the advertisements _ 4 .. ts oe ore 5 be ag a - < f able of fitting a saw so that it will cut smooth, __ even lumber under any but the most favorab 2 conditions. They do not strive as they should to master their calling, and in many cases the reason no doubt is that the incentive is lacking. If it should be found practical to establish ‘acu system of qualifying examinations, and grant * a diploma to all filers and sawyers giving the — necessary proof of their competency, it would — prove themselves. This is, we think, a matter on which the lumber manufacturers might with profit take some action. i < no doubt encourage them to educate and im- eat roe = 3 ne ae cave * An | ng = Playful Kittens, saw to it that the selection was made for the interest and entertainment | jum; A. HOO-HOO CONCATENATION AT TORONTO With all the solemn and fantastic rites of the Concatenated Order of Hoo-Hoo, forty | new members to the Toronto branch of this mysterious order were initiated on December gth, and enabled to partake of its benefits The gathering of gentlemen in Toronto to take advantage of the timber sale was curiously coincident with one of the requirements of the order, namely, that meetings be held on the ninth day of the month. The gentlemen who ‘selected the date of the sale probably did not designate that day for that reason, but Hoo- Hoo, who watches over the fortunes of the of all concerned. Walter C. Laidlaw, new Snark for Eastern Canada, held his first initiation, and twenty- five Hoo-Hoo and forty purblind kittens played through the Gardens east and west and through the beautiful Onion Bed, and partook of the ‘‘On the Roof” together. - Hoo-Hoo, who had been confined in trunk No. 5 for a long time, was very playful. The “Onion Bed was particularly fragrant, and tears, not of sorrow but of joy, wet the cheek of the on-looking kittens. Gentlemen who were strangers to each other, groping in the darkness of the Onion Bed, met one another and immediately knew that they had met a friend reaching out something to them, though ‘they could not clearly see what it was. The ‘“‘On the Roof” looked like this : 9 HOO HOO 9 House of Hoo-Hoo Day, December 9th, 1903 HING EDWARD HOTEL TORONTO ROP, ‘ie BREAD AND BUTTER HE STAFF OF LIFE, THEN GRACED THE FESTIVE BOARD T. BEEF TONGUE ONGUES OF REEF (NOT FURRED) AND TONGUES ALIVE DIT) WAG ¥ Ou OTHER MEATS, TILL HUNOER KEEN DID Lav FisH ALES TOLD WHILE TOOTHSOME THINGS WERE STORED G COFFEE 9 REAT SPLINTERS SPLIT FROM MANY A BOARD d CIGARS IOLD TALES OF HUNTING TOLD BY MANY A STAG _ ALE ATASTROPHIES AND MOVING TALES OF JAG ELD ALL ENTRANCED UNTIL WE BID ADIEU AND GAVE THE LAST SWEET PLAINTIVE WAIL, Hoo-Hoo 9 Sek: 9 though it would take pages to describe the speeches made, the songs sung, the friendly wit exchanged, and the stories told. The officers were : W. C. Laidlaw, Snark; J. R. Hooper, Senior Hoo-Hoo; Harlan P. Hub- bard, Junior Hoo-Hoo; A. K. McIntosh, Bo- “Lathyarn” Eckert, Scrivenoter; W. J. Hetherington, Jabberwock; W. J. Mac- Beth, Custocation; G. M. Nickels, Arcanoper; Daniel Ferguson, of Diver, of Sarnia, also assisted. In fact, all the Toronto Hoo-Hoo lent a willing hand in guid- ing the purblind kittens. Jas. G. Cane occu- pied with much dignity the post of Official Barber. Many of the features brought out at the Concatenations in Buffalo were used and everybody pronounced it a most successful af- fair, and, in the opinion of those who had at- HOUSE-°F HOO-HOO: LOUISIANA PURCHASE EXPOSITION ST, Louis F.C: BONSACK: arcnitect THE HOUSE OF HOO-HOO. The contract for the construction of the House of Hoo-Hoo, or lumbermen’s club build- ing, at the St. Louis World’s Fair, was signed on Wednesday, November 25, this contract calling for the completion on or before Feb- ruary 1 of the building itself, exclusive of the interior finishing. The type of architecture, tended other Concatenations, it compared favorably with any. The Candidates: George ‘‘Highball” Belton, London; George ‘‘Hemlock” Thompson, Long- ford Mills; C. ‘‘Chatham” Hadley, Chatham; H. J. Bartlett, Orillia; S. ‘‘Daddy” Caswell, Orillia; Geo. “Clear” Cormack, Whitby; J. H. Lavallee, Orillia; Wm. H. Tanner, Sturgeon Bay; Alex. ‘‘Virgin” Leishmann, Orillia; Wm. “Trade & Commerce” Leak, Toronto; M. P. Kinsella, Peterboro; W. A. Hadley, Chatham; G. M. Tanner, Waubanshene; A. ‘‘Professor” Dinnis, Toronto; W. W. Carter, Fesserton; W.L. Rice, Welland; A. G. Seaman, Port Arthur; A. E. Paget, Huntsville; Frank ‘‘Hot- Air” Maundrell, Woodstock; Frank Moores, Midland; J. R.. McDonald, Toronto; Ros obs. Elgie, Toronto; E. A. Drake, Walkerville; J. W. Thompson, Toronto; J. W. Elliott, To- ronto; Jno. ‘‘Irish” Barry, Toronto; J. Q. Ad- ams, Ravensworth; W. J. Ard, South River; A. G. Breed, Toronto; J. H. Smith, Toronto; G. ‘“‘Sawlog” Kastner, Wiarton; A. E. Clark, Hamilton; H. T. Whaley, Toronto; O. M. Arnold; Bracebridge; A. Mowry, Bracebridge; S. ‘‘Spavin” McBride, Toronto; C. E. Paget, Huntsville; G. ‘‘Posthole” Farwell, Orillia; A. H. Colwell, Toronto; S. F. Whitham, Brantford. Those present in addition to the before men- tioned were Messrs. W. D. Lummis, Joseph Oliver, A. R. Riches, Hugh Munro, SiR: Higgins, N. V. Kuhlman, P. J. Edwards, W. P. Bull, Toronto; D. L. White, Midland; C. C. Wallace, Bracebridge; G. S. Lay, Buf- falo; E. Singer, Guelph. N. W. Trimble, of Elmstead, Ont., has purchased timber land in New Ontario and purposes moving there next spring to engage in the mill business. The Gilmour Door Company,Limited, Trenton, Ont., bas been incorporated, with a capital of $100,000, to carry on the business of a manufacturer and deater in lumber, pulp, paper, doors, windows, etc, as will be seen by the illustration on page 18, is in the bungalow style, such as would make an ideal country club building, and the con- struction will be entirely of wood in order to show the various possibilities of the forest products of the United States. In size it will be 132x97 feet, with spacious verandahs ex- tending around the entire structure, a special feature of this verandah being that access will be possible into every room on the main floor by means of large French windows. The building will contain an office, check room, telephone booths, large rotunda with a magnificent stairway leading to the second floor, and an auditorium with a seating capac- ity of 400. This auditorium will be Leautifully finished in mission style and be used for holding lumber conventions, Hoo-Hoo concatenations and as a banquet hall. There have been pro- vided six luxurious lounging and writing rooms, equipped with every convenience. A commod- ious reception room with large fire-place, a retiring room, etc., will be especially fitted up for the ladies. The general style of the building is materially changed from that originally planned and it is generally believed that the change is for the better. In the first place, the construction be- ing entirely of wood, will be much snore satis- factory for a lumberman’s building. It also contains its main features on the ground floor, which is a decided advantage over the building originally planned. It will. be home-like in every detail and will undoubtedly be one of the most attractive features of the great fair. And one of the fundamental ideas of the whole proposition has not been forgotten. The House of Hoo-Hoo will be a school in which much can be learned of modern methods of wood construction and finishing. The latest idea will be brouyht out and the world will learn much that it did not know, 18 ‘THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | em “WOOD MANUFACTURED” UNCLASSIFIED. United States Customs Appraiser Fischer has recently delivered an opinion which is es- pecially interesting as showing that there is no provision in the present tariff law for ‘‘wood manufactured,” though there is such a provis- ion for This is what a foreigner would perhaps call a ‘‘curios- ity of the English language.” “manufactures of wood.” The ‘‘manufactured wood,” which was im- ported by J. G. Sturman, of New York, con- sists of alderwood boards about ¥-inch thick, and varying in length from 26 to 39 inches, and in width froth 4 to 10 inches. On one side there is an imprint made to imitate the grain of cedar wood, in order to render the same suitable for making cigar boxes. Duty was assessed thereon by the collector, at the rate of 35 per cent. ad valorem, under the pro- visions of paragraph 208 of the act of July 2a, 1897, while the importer claims that the lum- ber is properly dctiable either at $1, $2, or $3 per 1000 feet, board measure, under paragraph 195, as boards or sawed lumber; or 15 or 20 per cent. ad valorem, under paragraph 198, as sawed boards, not further manufactured than sawed, or a wood unmanufactured, or under paragraph 203 at 30c. per 1,000 shooks. or un- der section 6, as an unenumerated manufact- ured article, at 20 per cent. ad valorem. i The board of appraisers holds that the fact that these boards or strips have been printed to represent cedar does not make them manu- factures of wood. By reason of that operation, the merchandise was not given a new name, character or use, but. still remained wood. The assessment of duty as a manufacture of wood was erroneous. This being settled, the question to be de- termined was how should those alder-wood boards be assessed. It appears from the testi- mony that these boards were cut from the log; by a veneering machine. Having been pro-' duced in this manner, the merchandise is,{ therefore, not sawed boards, or boards not| further advanced than sawed. It is clearly! not veeners, for it does not answer to the com- mercial or common understanding of that arti- cle, nor are they shingles or shooks. There is no provision in the tariff tor ‘‘wood manufact- ured.” The provisions of paragraph 208 cover only ‘‘manufactures of wood,” and do not in-] Sy SSS SSSSS55= SSS SSSESSSSESSESSSESSSE SNSY EE NS YOSAS YES ASSES EESESAESS aes lS I eI a ISS . SS Ss — clude ‘‘wood manufactured.” The first cover articles made of wood and the latter would in-_ clude wood cut into forms which still retain their name, character and use as wood. It seems, therefore, that there is here a class of wood not specially provided for, and the claim in the protest that it is dutiable under section 6 is well founded; but the board holds that, as the merchandise is similar, and, in fact, identi- cal, in material, texture and use; to boards sawed and finished on both sides, it is dutiable under the provisions of paragraph 195, by.vir- tue of section 7, known as the similitude clause. The pertinent provision of paragraph 195 is as follows : “195. Sawed lumber notspecially provided for in this act, $2 per 1000 feet, board measure; but when lumber of any sort is planed or} fin- ished, in addition to the rates herein provided, there shall be levied and paid for each side so planed or finished 50c. per 1,000 feet, board measure.” The summing up of the decision is as fol- lows : Alder-wood boards ¥% inch thick, and varying from 26 to 39 inches in length, and from 4 to 10 inches in width, having an im- print thereon to imitate th> grain of cedar, are not dutiable as manufactures of wood under paragraph 208, act of July 24, 1897, but are dutiable by similitude under paragraph 195. Such wood, being planed or finished on both sides, is dutiable at the rate o* $3 per 1000 feet, board measure, under said paragraph 195. To constitute a manufacture of wood, it is necessary that the wood should have lost its name, character and use as wood, and become a new article, with a new name, character and use. ————— To become successful a business must be constantly making new acquaintances and when the business is right these acquaintances become friends. There are many and various ways, by which this can be done says the St. Louis Builder, but the best way for a business to make new acquaintances is to advertise. Introduce your business to those who are most liable to be in- terested in you, let them learn from the face of your advertisement what your good points are, and keep them constantly reminded of them. Don’t be afraid that you will be deemed too bold or too forward—these traits are virtues in business, and will make acquaint- ances for you if you can live up to the good point& you claim. I I Ne foun. 2a gwepenen pe é “ —- LE ORLA ooo SO LD le gm SSS SISSIES RSS SN WNADLNSDRSARSSaISS LES Sze SESS Se Sere SS Se SESS Y) & I~ IN SSN NSS AGES LUMBER INSURANCE AT REDUGED COST SS Pennsylvania Lumbermen’s Mutual Fire Insurance Co. 632 Dexel Building 3 5 So II aN SSRN SSN ONS & PHILADELPHIA, PENNA. Oe Se ee PIPING SAWDUST FROM BAND SAW. Your correspondent, the Indiana Box Com- pany, wishes to know how to successtully pipe a band saw ; in other words, to know how to get rid of the sawdust. I think the sketch will give the desired information. In order to convey 95 per cent. of the dust, you should make a sheet iron hopper, with a door in front, to fit to the bottom of saw table, giving no more space in hopper than is neces- sary to get the guides under the table (that PipiInc SAWDUST FROM BAND SAw. takes the ‘‘flutter” out of the saw). Make the side of hopper next to band wheel on an angle of 30 degrees ; let it angle to, say, 5-inch pipe _ and have your saw run through a r-inch slot cut through hopper. If your piping is good and tight, and you have a good suction, you can bet on the results. be Sy Referring to sketch, you can pipe from the hopper in either direction, but I think the one shown by the dotted lines the best, as you can go around the frame of the machine, keeping pipe out of the way. We haye several machines piped in this manner, giving first- class results.—Correspondent of The Wood- Worker. . + A SAW MILL RECORD. . r A Midland, Ont., correspondent writes: ‘In the J. Playfair sawmill, in Midland, on No- vember 19, was made the fastest thousand lath cut, when one thousand lath were cut in three minutes, twelve seconds, under the | management of A. Laidlaw, jun. He also — broke the world’s record in 1901, cutting 84 thousand lath in 10% hours, at another mill here.” SE Ae WEEKLY EDITION The Lumberman Monthly Edition, 32 pages } sio0 Per YEAR { Ti¢ Lumberman Weekly Edition, every Wednesday THIS PAPER REACHES REGULARLY THE PRINCIPAL LUMBER MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS THROUGHOUT CANADA, AND WHOLESALE BUYERS IN GREAT BRITAIN, THE UNITED STATES, AND OTHER FOREIGN MARKETS. VoL. IX. TORONTO, GANADA. DECEMBER 30, 1908 oe No. 48 ~ Canana* LumBerman PUBLISHED BY The G. He Mortimer Publishing Go") of Toronto, Limited Confederation Life Building - TORONTO. Branch Offices: IMPERIAL RUILDING MonTrREAI 92 GREAT ST. HELEN'S, Lonpon, E. C. Ane Weekly Lumberman — Published every - Wednesday, contains reliable and up-to-date re- ports of market conditions and tendencies in the rincipal manufacturing districts and leading omestic and foreign wholesale markets. A edium of information and communica- tion between Canadian timber and lumber manu- facturers and exporters and the purchasers of timber products at home and abroad. leading lumbermen, etc. ; ; technical and mechanical subjects are especially valuable. oOo ee WANTED AND FOR SALE Advertisements will be inserted in this depart- ment at the rate of 15 cents per line each insertion vertisements must be received not later than 4 o'clock p. m. on Tuesday to insure insertion in the current week’s issue. WANTED To Correspond with Manufac- turers of Hardwood Lumber. oa a view of purchasing 1904 ut. We also want few cars of Ash and Basswood for immediate shipment. - HURDMAN & ELMITT, Ottawa, Ont. SS FOR SALE. mi: P, “STATIONARY ENGINE AND c Boiler in first class running order, also Combined Lath Mill and Bolter, daily capacity 50M. Apply Box 93 CANADA LUMBERMAN. - a “ | Timber For Sale a 3000 White Pine Logs near Cartier Station, C.P.R. main line, with first class piling ground, suitable for Portable Mill. About 5000 White Pine Logs in Booms at mouth of Spanish River, qr about 3000 Acres of good Timber, very near- = pe White Pine. Prn= LUMBER COMPANY er, Ont. ——— oT 7 FOR SALE ‘Timber Berth in Parry Sound District. Area 13 square miles. Estimate eighteen million fl Hemlock, eight million feet Birch, eight million feet Oak, Basswood, Elm and Cedar. thousand cords Hemlock Bark, large ntity._ of Spruce Pulpwood, some scattering .. Four miles to barge landing on Lake Nipissing. Apply Box88,CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto, ; ANTED—TWO CAR LOADS oF 1” OR 1%” Reech, log run. UNITED FACTORIES, LIMITED, Newmarket, Ont. ee ANTHD—ONE OR TWO CARS 1%” DRY Maple, Beech or Birch for factory flooring. LAKING, PATTERSON & Co., Hamilton, Ont. a ROM 20 TO 50 MILLION OF WHITE PINE for Sale in Algoma For particulars ad- dress Box 65 CANADA LUMBERMAN. ———_—_—_——— ANTED—CEDAR POSTS, AND 2” AND 3’ Tamarac for next winter's delivery. Dry hardwood lumber for immediate shipment. R. BE. Kinsman, Hamilton, Ont. we AVE yot ANY STOCK WHICH YOU wish to sell? If so. make the fact known to probable buyers by placing au advertisement in the Wanted and For Sale Department. Address, CANADA JLUMRERMAN, Toronto. ————— W. WANT A GOOD MAN WITH A GOOD Mill, about 20 M capacity or more, with Lath Mill, to contract for three or more seasons’ sawing in New Ontario, good mill site provided. Address ‘* Mill Site,’’ care CANADA LUMBERMAN. — FOR SALE. ae SAW AND PLANING MILL, GOOD opening for live man. ‘Mills adjoining rail- way yard, Address Bex 22 CanaDA LUMBER- MAN. ——aa Yr adapters rycen FOR A STEAM Power Saw Mill, Single Circular or Single Band, Steam Feed, with Lath Mill complete. Must be up-to-date in every particular, either new or almost new. Give. full description with price. Address “ Complete,” care CANADA LUMBFRMAN. TIMBER LIMIT FOR SALE Bee NO. 3 SITUATED ON THE SOUTH- WEST corner of the township of Creelman, comprising lots number 7, 8, 9, 10, II and 12 in the first, second and third concessions ; good location, Vermillion river running through centre, For terms and particulars apply to w. RYAN, North Bay. Se er MACHINERY FOR SALE 1 Large 4 Sided Sticker; 1 10” Buzz Planer; ? Improved Mortisers; 1 24” Surface Planer; 1 Cowan Matcher; 1 Band Saw; t Shaper; 1 Turn- ing Lathe; 1 Jig Saw Machine; 1 Tenon Ma- chine for doors and windows; 1 Tenon Machine for blinds; 1 Mortiser for blinds; 1 Staple Driver for blinds; 2 Saw Tables. A. H. CummMInGcs & Son, Coaticook, Que. ; FOR SALE White Pine Good Dressingi: 4/4’, 5/4”, 6/4”, 8/4” % 4” up x 6/11” Shorts Re = “ “x 4’ /7" x 12/18’ Strips “ x 8” up x 12/18’ Sidings Common White Pine : ala’, 5/4”, 6/47, 8/4” x 4” up x 6/11! Shorts 4/4” =x 8” up x 12/18" Sidings White Pine Mill Run, Box Out: 4/4’ x 8" x 12/16’ Stock White Pine Shipping Cull: 4/4’ x 4 up x 6/11’ Shorts aja’ x 4" )7" = 12/16’ Strips White Pine No.1 Mill Culls : 4/4’, 5/4”, 6/4”, 8/4” x 4” up x 6/11" Shorts “ “ “ “ 4/7” 12/16" Stri Ss 8” up x 12/16’ Sidings “o “se “ee rue “ “ “ = write for pafticulars and quotations A. F. BURY AUSTIN, Wholesale Lumber & Timber Merchant, Montreal. 1 K JANTED—TO CORRESPOND WITH PAR- ties having Pine and Hemlcck Timber Land for sale or exchange. One hundred to five hund- red acres, Address Box 76 CANADA LUMBER- MAN. REE POSITION WANTED pie LUMBER INSPECTOR AND BUYER. Long experience, and can give satisfactory testimonials and security if required. Address Box 184, Seaforth, Ont. : — WANTED 1 GOOD SECOND-HAND ALLIGATOR. Apply. stating length, age, etc., to RIOR- DON PAPER MILLS, Limited, Wood Supply De- partment, Hawkesbury, Ont. ae Woe Sacer CAR LOADS OF COMMON and Better White Winter Cut Basswood,cut 14%" from the saw or good plump 1” when dry; will take it 3” wide and up, 3 ft. long and up; can ship in car lots from any part of Ontario or Quebec. Address Box 84, CANADA LUMBERMAN. a WANTED OMPETENT LUMBER SALESMAN WHO is posted on the territory in Eastern On- tario, to sell Southern and Northern Hardwood, also Hemlock,Pine and B.C. Shingles. Give age, experience, salary expected. Address “ Travel- ling Men,” care of CANADA LUMBERMAN. — SS FOR SALE. 2 ACRES OF TIMBER LAND IN ,00O0 Fast Kootenay, B. C. ; white pine, cedar and tamsrac. For reports, map and fur- ther particulars, address MCDERMID & Mc- Harpy, Mining and Real Estate Investments, Nelson, B. C. FOR SALE FACTORY FLOORING Kud DRIED BIRCH, ABOUT 60- M. Box 442 CANADA LUMBERMAN. a TIMBER LIMIT FOR SALE Ome HUNDRED AND FIFTY MILLION feet of good sound healthy timber. About 10 million white pine, 80 million cedar; balance hemlock. For particulars apply to P. J. GAL- LAGHER, Rossbery, B.C. Mill Machinery For Sale | OR ets SAW FRAME, CARRIAGE wiTa ‘rack. 3 Saw Edger, Slab Slasher with 5 Saws, Trimmers, Double Lath Mill, Shingle Mill, Endless Chain and Bullwheel. 4 Water Wheels, Shafting, Pulleys, Gears, Belting,Conveyor Chain, Giant Planer, Hashing Mill, Iron Turning Lathe. Joun KNIGHT, Douglas, Ont. FOR SALE And partly piled in my yard in Guelph for quick shipments : 125,000 feet 1 to 2” Quartered White Oak, First and Second. 70,000 feet 1to 2” Quartered White Oak, Common. 58,000 feet 1 to 2” Quartered Red Oak, First and Second. 45,000 1 to 2” Quartered Red Oak, Common. 350,000 feet 1 to 2’ Plain Red Oak. 600,000 feet 1_to 3” Cypress, First and Second, Select and Common. 300,000 1” Cottonwood Boxboard, 13 to 17”. 200,000 feet 1” Gum Boxboard, 13 to 17”. Whitewood Squar:ss, also Boards. 8 Cars1” Hard Maple, Mill Run Dead Culls out. 2 Cars 2” Hard Maple, Mill Run, Dead Culls out. 5 Cars 2” Birch, Common and Better. 3 Cars 3” Birch, First and Second. ‘Also all dimensions of Hemlock. All this stock is mostly dry or in good ship- ping condition. ; Write for particulars to ROBERT STEWART, — Guelph, Ont. OR SALE—TEN SETS OF HEAVY LOG and one set of Tank Sleighs, almost nev. Lumbe1 would be taken in payment. A. H EBERT, Wiarton, Ont. a ee LN ieeieee — TEN THOUSAND CORDS Hard and Soft Wood; also same quantity of Slabs. SImcoE Woop AND LUMBER Co., §2 Yonge Street Arcade, Toronto. =a ANTED—HARDWOOD LUMBFR:: HARD and Soft Maple, Birch, Soft Elm. Basswood and Brown Ash, for next spring delivery ; log run or graded. AUGER & SON, Quebec. we WANTED Large number of Round Piles, for dock work, in Spruce, Pine, Tamarac or Hemlock, 45 feet long, not less than 16 inches at butt end, and 10 inches at top. Address, RANDOLPH MACDONALD, Contractor, Three Rivers, Que. AGENCY WANTED We want exciusive sale of Hardwood Flooring and Spruce Sheathing (in _car lots) and Doors for some Quebec or Ontario firm who are not now represented in the Maritime Provinces. Write prices and commissions. Box 113, care CANADA LUMBERMAR. a CURRENT TRADE CONDITIONS. ONTARIO. SSS The close of the year finds Ontario lum- ber ina strong position. - Notwithstanding the activity in manufacturing, millmen have been able to dispose of a very large percentage of their cut and are carrying light stocks in their yards. Box lumber, mill culls and dead culls in pine have passed out of manufacturers’ hands almost entirely, and it would be difficult to find a large block of any of these grades. The Tupply of dressing and better, which has sold more slowly during the fall months, is somewhat larger but not above an average ~ stock. An Ottawa valley manufacturer reports that he has sold all his lumber and anticipates higher prices during the com- ing year. Conditions in the hardwood trade are equally favorable. Earlier in the season it was feared that there might be a large stock of hardwood logs taken out, but later reports show that a conser- vative policy is being pursued. We look for hardwood prices to continue firm and perhaps advance during the coming spring unless unusually favorable weather should” encourage increased logging operations. The present demand is confined largely to the lower grades of pine lumber and to such hardwoods as are required by imple- ment, furniture,{and other consuming fac-_ tories. There is very little doing in shingles and lath, and prices, if anything, are in-_ clined to be a little easier. QUEBEC AND NEW BRUNSWICK. Prices of spruce lumber keep firm, not because of the demand, which is only moderate, but owing to the light supply. It: is said that some manufacturers are nH. curtailing their operations in the woods this winter owing to the expense ot logging, and it is predicted that the quantity of logs for next season's sawing will fall short of that of the past season. The weather so far has been favorable for logging, and, especially in New Brunswick, good pro- gress has been made. Forecasts of wintering stocks of spruce deals indicate a reduction as compared with one year ago. There is very little life to the shingle market, extra cedars still ranging from $3.35 to $3.45 on Boston rate of freight. MANITOBA AND BRITISH COLUMBIA. From the standpoint of the manufacturer the lumber business of Manitoba and the Territories is not in awery satisfactory condition. Large quantities of low grade stock continue to be shipped in from the mills across the border and sold at cut- rate prices. As the present consumption is not large, this leaves but a small trade for the Canadian mill men. With the turn of the year more activity is expected and prices are likely to become steadier. Winnipeg is looking forward to another good building season next year. In British Columbia the local and export demand is keeping up remarkably well, but eastern shipments are dull. The new timber regulations are commanding a great deal of attention and some modifica- tion seems likely. UNITED STATES. The lumber trade of the past week has corresponded very closely with what was expected. There has been some buying of small luts, but in no respect has the demand been active. Winter building in the Eastern States is calling for consider- able stock, and it is stated that a very ‘light supply is being carried by retail dealers. Attention is now centred upon the balancing up of the year’s business and upon the volume of lumber carried by manufacturers and dealers. Thereisa comparatively heavy stock of shop lumber in the Lake Superior district, but manu- facturers are disposed to hold until the prices asked can be realized. No. 1 shop is held at the mills at $40, No. 2 at $31, and No. 3 at $18. The scarcity of box lumber is general, no district re- porting a large supply. In the Upper Wisconsin’ and Minneapolis districts the amount of piece stuff on hand is considered short of the probable spring demand. Norway pine is in light stock and held at firm prices. The general feeling in pine circles is that a steady volume of business at good prices will characterize the com- ing year. A large consumption of low grade boards is expected, in anticipation of which a number of orders have already been placed. Birch, soft elm and bass- wood lead among the hardwoods. Thick maple is wanted at Buffalo. Insome markets ash is also scarce. The cal! for hemlock dimension and boards is naturally QUEBEC. LONDON, ENG. AGENTS CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION © quiet, but the market is firm and the out- look for the coming year considered briy bt. GREAT BRITAIN. In the British market orders for lumber have dropped to the lowest point of the year. This is due chiefly to the advent of the holidays, and until after the turn of the year business will continue very quiet. Some buying of Canadian pine and spruce is reported, as dealers and consumers are beginning to realize that prices of lumber instock are low when compared with the prices asked by shippers for next season’s supply. Prospects for next year are bright- er than they were three months ago. While stocks generally are of an average volume, there is a scarcity of the better grades. A cargo of spruce from Dalhousie, N.B., recently reached Liverpool and was imsmediately purchased by James Halsall & Son. The price realized has ‘not tran- spired. The supply of pine deals is con- centrated in the hands of a few firms, who are said to have already made their en- gagements for next season at high prices. This would seem to guarantee the maia- tenance of present values for some time to come. White Sea shippers are said to be asking £11 for third quality Archangel redwood deals. Agents have endeavored to close contracts on this basis, but it is reported that few transactions have taken place. Considerable sales to France and Belgium are announced, STOCKS AND PRICES. Fully 6,000 men are at work this season in the woods in the Rainy River district. James Hoey is getting out about 800,- 000 feet of logs at Prince of Wales, in St. John county, N, B. Rhodes, Curry & Company, of Amherst, N. S., intend to take out 5,000,000 feet of lumber on their Sheet Harbor property. The Albion Lumber Company, of Moser River, N, S., expect to take out in the vicinity of 4,000,000 feet of logs this winter, The United Lumber Company, Halifax, N.S., are taking out about 8,000,000 feet of logs for their Jordan River mills. About 10,000,000 feet will be cut on the St. Mary’s property, lately purchased by Alfred Dickie, Lower Stewiacke, N. S. The John Arbuthnot Company, of Win- nipeg, has concluded negotiations for the purchase of the balance of last season’s cut of lumber now in A. R. McLennan’s yard at Wabigoon, Ont., and the whole of next year’s cut of the same firm. The present stock is about 1,250,000 feet, and the 1904 cut will be 4,000,000 feet. Two million feet of logs are already in the water, left over from last season, and two camps are in operation on Long Lake. There is not as much lumber in stock at . COODDAY & 60., SPRUCE AND RED PINE EXPORTERS FOY, MORGAN & CO., 104 and 105 Bishopsgate St., W. C., E. d. D SHIER LUMBER CO., LIMITED, BRACEBRIDGE, ONT. LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES Hardwood and Hemlock Floorings and Ceilings Sash and Doors, Wood Turnings Dressed Lumber Kiln Dried if desired ote Planing, ilf.tn a ames ed = gt ty, FOR SALE. -A number of very valuable pine and other timber limits on the north shore of Lake Huron and elsewhere for sale. Also limits bought and sold on commission and estimates given. For particulars, apply to P. McDERMETT, Box 177,,South’River, Ont. . Buffalo to begin winter with as there was a year ago, but the trade all round is get- ting used to shortages, and there is much less difficulty from that direction than there used to be. Common grades of white pine are scarcer than they should be, on ' account of the great run made by the box factories. The middle grades are some- what uncertain in price but the holder of them is gaining confidence and will no longer sell them at buyers’ prices, as some have done during the fall. High-grade pine is quiet, but firm. Eastern shingles are about steady at Boston on a basis of $3.35 to $3.45 for extras. _The stock of shingles offering is very light at all points, but the feeling is so strong that the market inthe spring will open at a higher level that the leading handlers are not inclined to accept any business for February or March delivery at a lower basis than $3.50. Most of the small mills have cleaned up their entire holdings, and will have nothing to offer from now on except winter sawed stock. During the season of navigation to De- cember 1, there was entered at the custom house at Bay City, Mich., 104,354,596 feet of lumber, and at Saginaw 29,463, 183 feet, making a total of 133,817,779 feet, and the 4,000,000 which came in since the first of the month makes the receipts about 138,- 000,000 feet, compared with 160,000,000 feet last year. There was shipped out during the season by lake only about 3,000,000 feet, compared with 858,000,000 feet during the season of navigation of 1882, showing the wonderful transforma- tion in the lumber business of the Saginaw Valley in a score of years. Under date of December 5th Messrs. S. P. Musson, Son & Company say of the Barbados market : “The only arrival has been the steamer ‘‘Viking,” from Tusket Wedge, N.S., with about 40,000 feet of white pine and quality spruce. Nothing has yet been done with the former, but the latter had been contracted for at’ $20. Most of it, however, consists of 3 and 4 inch boards, which have been rejected and re-sold at $15, any usual second quality being taken at the original price. We have 125,000 feet of white pine coming, and with the 200,000 feet second quality which is also expected, the wants of dealers are fairly provided for, and we rather expect aa next arrivals will meet lower prices. arrival of shingles has taken place since last report. Stocks of Laying Cedar are ample, but Long and Dimension Gaspe are saleable.” BROOM HANDLES. If an enterprising man with supplies of cheap Spruce, Basswood or Poplar care to put in several machines to work broom handles we can take his output. Write in first instance to Empire, care of CANADA LUMBERMAN. .156,000 feet of second . TRADE OPENINGS. The following was among the inquiries relating to Canadian trade received at the Canadian Government Office in London during the week ending 18th December, 1903. An Irish dairy society desires to get in-- to touch with parties in Canada who can supply them with small cut-up boards, suitable for nailing into butter boxes. ; The name of the firm may be obtained from the publishers of the CaNnapA Lum- BERMAN. NEW BRUNSWICK STUMPAGE DUES. The New Brunswick Government has given notice that pursuant to the new re- gulations made regarding crown timber lands, the following amounts are hereafter to be collected for stumpage : On spruce, pine, fir, Lacmatac, and cedar logs, per thousand superfi- - cialiteet, oh. eee Me io 5 Se 25, Hardwood timber, upto an average of 14 inches square, per ton..... 1 10 Hardwood timber, above 14 inches, | aditional inch, per ton..... ° 10 Hardwood logs, per M superficial feet i320 ge ge pea eee o 80. Pine timber, up to 14 inches paren : per tons... .. 0.4 eee 125 Pine timber, additional per inch, per ton..... # fa: 201 009) iio ee 0 25 Hacmatac timber, per ton........ 0 65 Spruce timber, per ton.....- ker ch o 65 Cedar logs, per M superficial feet 1 25 Or per M on the shingles sawed from same, the first three grades each 2272. ie eee wile yi ° 16 Shaved shingles, per M... 2. 0.25 Railway ties, ordinary length, each o 02% Boom poles, each’; , 275 eas +. o Des Brackets, each.............5 tee Oo OL Spruce or pine spars, for ships’ F masts, etc., per lineal foot...... 0 or Spruce or pine piling, per lineal foot.: ;..)....c0Sep— ae ° 00% Hemlock per M superficial feet, fullscale. ... . 5. Jeseeeeeae ° 40 Hemlock bark, per cord......... 0 80 White birch logs, for spool wood, per M superficial feet.......... 0 80 And for all other description of lumber, such as knees, foot hooks, cordwood, etc., etc., fifteen per cent. of the market ‘value thereof at the mill, place of shipment or piace of consumption in the province. The upset price for mileage on timber licenses will be twenty dollars per square ‘ mile, and the renewal mileage on timber licenses will be eight dollars per square mile, ‘ TELEGRAPH POLES: WANTED We buy all lengths. Write us for prices and you will see that by cutting your Cedar into Poles it will net you more than you can get out of it in any other way. J.B. FARWELL & SON Suceessors to M’Caffrey & Farwell, Lr Orillia, Ont. Oswego, N. ay THE NIPISSING LUMBER COMPANY, LimiTeD Mills at CACHE BAY and SPANISH, Ontario. Manufacturers of and prasicats Dealers in all kinds of ., Both Railway Delivery and Water Shipments, Correspondence Solicited, LUMBER AND LATH The NIPISSING LUMBER CO., Limited, \ Head Office: HAMILTON, ONT. BULMER, McLBNNAN & GO, EVERYTHING INK 02% LUMBER AND TIMBER Rough or Dressed. Wholesale and Retail. Office and Yard—571 Dorehester Street, MONTREAL, PQ. ~ Telephone Main 368, Correspondence Solicited * cember 30, 1903 BRITISH COLUMBIA LUMBER . SHIPMENTS. The following export shipments of lum- ber from British Columbia were made during the first eleven months of this CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION fortably supplied from the moderate stocks at hand. One of the most encouraging features of the situation, says the American Lumber- man, is that inquiries are increasing in FIRES. The planing mill of D. Atchison & Com- pany, at Hamilton, Ont., was almost totally destroyed by fire last week. The loss is about $20,000, largely covered by insurance. 1). reentersoes CANADA LUNBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION 00 loss of $8,000. Considerable lumber was also burned. TS The Dyment, Butterfield Company, of Barrie, Ont., advise us that the statement in last issue that they had purchased and year: number for delivery early next year. The dry kiln of the Canada Cabinet intended operating a small timber limit From’ For Cargo—Ft Several firms in this market have recently Company at Gananoque, Ont., was de- near Powassan is not true, as no such Hastings..------ Eiypeohatts Taper Rear: 817,317. + remarked on this feature of the situation, Stroy ed by fire on December 26th, ata purchase has taken place. Eremain’s. - S eelenttas 1,165,095 which they say promises a contiuously ain Nor ee ga active market after the middle of January. = ee se terincr orm ey THE [IMPERIAL LUMBER CO. vimiteD Hastings. ---- Shanghai 984.984 rhe early in the coming year are Z Hastings-------- and Iquiqui.... 1,368,922 about as plentiful as he ever had. Chemainus.....- South Africa.......... 1,950, 80: : M f: D ] Hastings eee ee Daeeeee Pie Prices have not shown much of a ten- anu acturers an ea ers astings...----- Phe agmonccecs 10,003 d d . : : Saw and Planing Mill: Hastings..------ U, K. Sa ae 1,597,776 ency to sag despite the ee OTE WARREN, ONT. 3 Trader’s Bank Chambers, Chemainus...... pad le ade eeeeeess 1,899,365 ~ demand. Quarter sawed white oak has Branch Offices: Head Office 7 . Hastings..-.--.- pens Lessee eee sees 754,653 h ligh fi De d f NortTH TONAWANDA, N. Y. TORO NI O, | AN aa oe seeces fect Saale sain ='> 1,215,036 shown a slight weakness and yet few MANCHESTER, ENG. . Chemainus..... Fort Elizabeth... ag apere 5 holders are sacrificing it, - they realize Hastings-------- anghal ...... 902,782 that this is not the season 0 the year for ainus.....- Antofagasto sae Japan - ey ee consumption and are content to hold ® 1,000,000 Feet One wae 14930350 until the demand naturaliy rises, which e Inch Spruce Osaka....----+--++0+05 1,025,036 ~ ~will no doubt take place shortly after the London,.... ....+5+++ 1,736,891 P y Cape Town..........+. 1,902,693 ‘first of the year. Quarter sawed red oak Give Specifications and Lowest Prices. Soa = ae wae is holding firm. Plain white oak and red = per ined wen e eee eee 928.93 oak are both steady and inquiries for C. A. LARKIN, 40 Confederation Life Building, Toronto, Ont. Hastangs.--.---Tqwigues 0° 1,088°357 future delivery on the increase. en nnn aE EEE EE RRS Tea aa aa ....--Antolagasta.......--- . Chemainus Antofagasta iene cone _ Basswood displays some weakness, but F McCIBBON & SONS PENETANCUISHENE ove. and Japan...... 195029 thisis no dowbt merely owing to the tem- . J _ ONT. Hastings--.---- porary lack of demand. Former consum- Manufacturers of Pine, Hemlock and Hardwood Lumber, and dealers in Cordwood oe... - ers of basswood have had their attention Hemlock Bills cut on short notice. Chemainus.....- : Seainns..../. = largely called to other woods of late and I MAKE A SPECIALTY OF this has caused an apparent plentiful supply of basswood, which really is not the case, as there is scarcely any variety of lumber that is in less supply. Rock elm has lately come to the front and the de- unabated, with light White ash con- tinues a much wanted article in all mar- mand continues supply to draw from. kets and both mills and assembling points GONSTRUCTION TIMBBRS In Yellow Pine and Douglas Fir, also Short Leaf Southern Yellow Pine. B. C. Shingles Write for prices on Construction Timbers to ROBERT STEWART, - For Sale Guelph, Ont. MASON, GORDON & CO. are said to be out of stock. WANTED Extensive timber limits, perhaps the finest in Canada, embracing several hundred miles of limits, Sawmill and Water Power. Magnificent possibilities for Pulp and Sulphide mills. WHOLESALE TIMBER, JMMiontreal, Quebec ; Eastern Agents The B.C. Mills, Timber & Trading santa Rosalia...... .. Japan and China. .... YY ee F 4 H. M- SIMPSON, Co., Vaucouver, B. C. ana seeeneees 1,424,231 ee es ond ov a ee a Me 415 Merchants’ Bank Building, DOUGLAS FIR Timber in any size or length supplied BE sian wy. as : a eas aes eb thi Pte rl SaSty cia rine: for yearly 205 St. James Street - MONTREAL WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. 2 ae Rosalia = 185,246 supply from saw mills Or factories. i ala ay el ae yduey, N.S.W 1,316,7 J | SR FUEL LUMBER CO, CACHE BAY LUMBER_ INDUSTRIES. Japan and China...... 117,447 _75 Victoria St. - TORONTO, ONT. be SS ee a a8 er oe S.Am.... toad Drala ou! ICA... . 6s. 0 ee Loading pene South Aires... Leading © GANADIAN NORTHERN RAILWAY Geo. Gordon. & Co. ° Peet k |. c1..-..... Loading The New Canadian Highway from Port Arthur, the head of Lake Superior, to :— FORT FRANCES MORRIS GLADSTONE WINNIPEG ; EMERSON NEEPAWA PORTAGE LA PRAIRIE CARMAN DAUPHIN BRANDON HARTNEY SWAN RIVER Line surveyed and now under coustruction to : PRINCE ALBERT BATTLEFORD EDMONTON FREIGHT :—Shipments are handled from points in Eastern Canada either Grand Trunk or Canadian Pacific Railways via North Bay to Port Arthur, thence Canadian Northern Rail- Manufacturers of RED and WHITE PINE Band - Gane UMBER- THE HARDWOOD SITUATION. Some of the wholesale and retail yard men in Chicago say that they are having a brisk inquiry for stock, largely in small lots, as the average consumer does not care to purchase more than sufficient to keep him running from day to day. Large consumers are not buying much, except- ing some of those outside of the city who are contracting quite a quantity of stock for delivery in January and February. As a rule, however, buying on any large scale has been postponed until after the first of the year and the wholesale trade is not handling more than can be com- Wm. PHILLIPS, G. E. A., 52 King St. Hast, Toronto. Ont. GEORGE H. SHAW, Traffic Manager, Winnipeg, Man. KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. Burk’s Falls, Ont. Keenan Bros., Limited Owen Sound, Ont, HARDWOOD, HEMLOGK AND PINE LUMBER We carry a full supply of native Hardwoods always on hand and solicit your inquiries. Girou lest ayD LATH way, or via Chicago. area inter Baul, where connec x » MOULDINGS with Northern Pacific Railway. : 3 %o e G Bol Ll N G Freight rates, Folders and other information a Acs Board of Trade Bldg., Montreal, Que. ~£ %, “ é SHEETING And all kinds of Dressed Pine Lumber. ‘WHITE PINE AND HEMLOCK LUMBER LATH AND SHINGLES sm. CACHE, Ba ¥, Ont. Se eee ee REE ES PASSENGER :—Passengers destined to points CACH E BAY PLAN I N G M i LL co. tion is made with the Canadian Northern Flyer furnished on application to :— F LOO R | N G Te ae KILN-DRIED BIRGH FLOORING SS.cryns “MS tenloc °° MANUFACTURER PARRY SOUND, ONT. en ee Mills at Smith’s Bay Township of Carling Tne : 26 miles West North Bay, on the Canadian Northern Railway north, south . « » MANUFACTURERS OF ..: for Winni via Great Northern Railway, also wun Boatd of Prades WAINSGOTING e EO. G. GLADMAN « SOLICITED wah ¥.9: ttet aint 2 a At the present time we have piled at outside points about 2,000,000 feet of Hard- Dealers and Manufacturers of fe “OT vT AWA, CANADA. woods, and about the same quantity of Hardwood, Hemlock and Pine piled here in oe in a : Owen Sound, and we should be able to interest you if in the market. : Pl | E, Bl RC pe AN Dp. Pa EM LOCK po Mills at Bear Lake, Ontario; and British Columbia. Bills cut to order. Specialty of British Columbia Douglas Fir. : in : WILL MAKE SPECIAL PRICES ON BROKEN LOTS AT OUTSIDE POINTS 7 x, IV. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION UNITED STATES MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS December 30, 1903 | THE BONSACK LUMBER Co. WHOLESALE HARDWOODS pee Sle LOUIS RAIL,MAIL ~ WIRE OR "PHONE Ash, Basswood, Birch -WANTE * Cherry and Elm ENGEL ‘LUMBER (CO: 402 and 403 Houseman Bldg. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. LONG-KNIGHT LUMBER CO. AMERIGAN HARDWOODS Quartered Oak a Specialty Indianapolis, Ind. McOLURE, ZIMBER CoO. Wholesale Dealers in... Hardwood Lumber Carry in Stock and Have for Sale ASH, BASSWOOD, BEECH, BIRCH, BUTTERNUT, CHERRY, CHEST- NUT, COTTONWOOD, CYPRESS, ELM, GUM, HICKORY, MAHO- GANY, MAPLE, OAK. POPAR, SYCAMORE, WALNUT, POLES (Oak, Hickory and Ash), RIMS and SPOKES (Oak and Hickory), OAK BENDING PLANK, OAK BILL STUFF, RAILWAY TIES. Office and Yards: 520 to 530 Franklin St., DETROIT, MICH. Correspordence Invi‘ed on All Hardwoods. ONE DOLLAR Will pay your Subscription to the Weekly and Monthly CANADA LUMBERMAN for ONE YEAR Se ee BOSTON, MASS. H. D. Wiccl 89 STATE ST. will inspect at mill and PAY CASH for LOG BRU Elm, Ash, Bass and other Hardwoods CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. A Gard in the Ganada Lumberman Seems like extending the hand of reciprocity. If it should lead toan acquaintance enabling us to buy or sell lumber, we will be satisfied. We are in the business of handling WHITE AND YELLOW PINE # HEMLOCK, LATH AND SHINGLES. MANN, WATSON & CO. E. B. FOSS & CO. Manufacturers and Wholesalers of White and Norway Pine Lumber Lath and Shingles We buy as well as manufacture. Bay City, Mich. WANTED Muskegon. Mich, Eddy Bros. & Co., Limited. Saw Mills, Blind River, Ont. Head Office, Bay City, Mich. WHITE FINE and NORWAY LUMBER, MERSHON, SGHUETTE, PARKER & GO. Saginaw, Mich. _, WHITE PINE LUMBER, BOXES, SASH, DOORS AND BLINDS. . YELLOW PINE (Finish, Timbers a Specialty) Shop Lumber California White and Sugar Pine, Arizona Soft Pine. C. A. SPALDING, 12 Moffat Bldg., Detroit, Mich, Tel. Main 2314. 0/8 Inch Quartered Canadian Spruce and Thick Birch__.& J. F. QUIGLEY LUMBER CO. 94 Pearl Street - Grand Rapids, Mich. ue ROBERT H. JENKS LUMBER CO. CLEVELAND, OHIO MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS OF YELLOW PINE, POPLAR, HEMLOCK AND HARDWOODS Yellow Pine Timbers a Specialty ~ Bradle Y, Miller & Co., WHITE PINE AND NORWAY LUMBER WHITE PINE AND NORWAY LUMBER LATH, SHINGLES AND BOX SHOOKS WE SELL West Bay City, Mich, Indiana Lumber & Veneer Co. INDIANAPOLIS, IND. ~ Sawed and Sliced Quartered Oak a Specialty Correspondence Solicited \¢ \g \e\exexg BURY FRANK CG. BURY WHOLESALE LUMBER - DETROIT Send-us your inquiries for Southern Yellow Pine. + Veneers & NOBLE MASON A. NOBLE PRICES GF HARDWOODS ADOPTED BY THE HARDWOOD MANUFACTURERS’ ASSOCIATION OF UNITED STATES All prices are based F. O. B: Ohio River points, which take a rate of Freight of 19 cents to New York City, and a ro-cent rate to Chicago. POPLAR, ROUGH STOCK, WIDE. Panel. QUARTERED RED OAK. No. 2 Com. | SOFT MAPLE. at imensions Hs j tand2 No.1Com hick. tand2 No,1Com. No.2Com, SMMOUBEO GSTS ROVER Vin cop! cactaisyeia od be Su ce $69.00 $61.00 $56.00 WINCH cass 2s ss eee $60.00 °o oO $20.00 Titich, 2". Wo. see » dee 5-00 $18.00 $12.00 “e BEAD OF vila a9 ool Bie Bene 74 00 69 00 61.00 aa. ae ub. vet pee ew in eeeeees 84.00 74.00 66.00 eet p = SOFT ELM. TRE AANLGS 2587) LOE a rac sta sia ab s olin nv ei 6). «:otitay Soars 54.00 Thick. tand2 No.1Com. No.2Com. Thick. 1and2 No,1Com, No.2Com pase mesects. 6 and wider). 0. v0 ca. .5 tes ess. dhs kk 0 00 Finch. 4S eee 6.00 22.00 $11.00 . I-inch, Saps, WG and ee Scciemidaia a otataia Seales orcs tists eae ao ¥ ' Mr GN pt had a oe — foment eo 1/Com., 5” and wider. 0 <.ss. 256 dss es Fs 00) 34.00 BASSWOOD. r-inch, = 2 Ba, eos wider Rates eee et ae 24.00 Thick. 1and2 No.1Com. No, 2Com. Thick, vaste | ie 1 Com, No. 2 Com. I-inc PG COMl eZ ANE WIEOR i5 deci ee e058 cid ovale vedo’ .00 f 2 > 3 3 ag 1G pe rnpeaibririnciasoccre: $40.00 $30.00 $22.00 idieh a. ee ee $50.00 $30.00 $17.00 PL/ IN WHITE OAK. CHERRY Thick Land2 No. 1 Com. No. 2 Com. = CHESTNUT. ol See 2,00 $28.00 $15.00 fio Thick oe a pom he 5 com, hick, rand2 No.1Com. Sound Wormy. No. 3 Com. PLAIN RED OAK. aa pbs ae AE $42.5 $27.00 $20.00 $17.00 Thick 1and2 No. 1 Com. No. : 3 “Lo i as ee 0.00 $28.00 cont Thick tand2 No.1Com. No, 2Com, ‘ RED» GU. Teitich).:,. 14 jee eee $90.00 $47.50 $28.00 F.0.B. Cairo or Thebes. F.0.B. Memphis, QUARTERED WHITE OAK. ‘ 4-4 in, Ists and 2nds.. $27.00 $27.00 Pep AN EO GA.» TANG Bure so oss. cen e ccc dese eus tues $75 00 HICKCRY. 4-4 inch, 4in. togin., No.1Common..................0/7, Thick I and 2 No, 1 Com. COTTONWOOD, MAAR INO, FZ COMMON, oo... oe cccess cece ceeccndscecs RAMCH aispeood Renee mmnsares babe vavesenG $20.00 4-4 inch Firsts and Seconds, f. 0. b, Cairo.............0c00- $30.00 MICHICAN fe Fp ear Ts * = . JAMES J. MURPHY, wpewe! ee BOOTH & SHANNON, siscotasine, onT. ~ HLAPUINTE NcURNEY LINGER 60 _ Ontario Basswood, Elm and Pine. THE ONTARIO -Canaba LUN LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION — | v. A PEMBROKE LUMBER CO., Pembroke, Ont. SHIP BUILDERS, ATTENTION ! A fine assortment of Dimension logs just received at our mill — Wire or write for quotations on all bills you have. Shipdecking and Small Timber on hand, dry. rere eee ee eee oOo —eE—E= Stocks in Ontario at Collingwood Oowassan WHOLESALE WHITE PINE | Sundridge AND HEMLOCK = ~ > “ Acasa Office, Distributing socks N. rth Tonawanda, N.Y, Sturgeon Falls FOR. Pine, Hemlock, or Hardwood, Lumber and Timber, Telegraph Poles, Ties, Posts, Lath, Shingles, Dressed Lumber, Sash, Doors, Interior Finish, End Matched and Bored Hardwood Flooring, etc., try JOHN HARRISON & SONS COMPANY, LIMITED We have a complete stock, two Saw Mills running in summer and one all winter. HEAD OFFIGE. SAW AND PLANING MILLS, OWEN SOUND, ONT. The Pearce Company Limited MARMORA - - ONTARIO WRITE US FOR PRICES ON HEMLOCK BILL STUFF. RHODES, CURRY & CO., Limited LUMBER MERCHANTS. Yards at Amherst, Little Forks, Sydney and Halifax. BUILDING MATERIAL of all kinds carried in stock. We are buyers of Amherst, N.S. Seve and Hewn Spruce, Hemlock, Pine and Birch Timber, Spruce and Pine Boards and Plank, Birch and Ash Boards and Plank, Flooring, Shingles, etc. QUEBEC MANUFACTURERS OF Pine Lumber, Lath and Shingles | *°"° THE M. BRENNAN & SONS MFC. COMPANY, HAMILTON, ONT. . WHOLESALE MANUFACTURERS OF PINE and HEMLOCK LUMBER Long Timber and Bill Stuff a Specialty. MANUFACTURERS OF WHITE PINE LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES. Home Life 4 % vaing L ORON TO, Ont. Mitts: Frencb River, Georgian Bay Water Shipment Only. rE i A a OLE A ES A. F. BURY AUSTIN WHOLESALE LUMBER : and TIMBER WADA PIN Room 507, Merchants Bank Ge pcaaaie ae ae - MONTREAL, CANADA SPECIALTIES : Railway Bridge Timber and all kinds of Hardwoods; Ship Decking, Norway and White Pine, Dimension Timber, Norway Car Sills, Car Flooring, Telegraph Poles, Railway Ties, Oak ané .Whitewood, Planed and "Rough Lumber, British Columbia Pine, Southern Pine, &¢.3 Birch Flooring. hollow back, end butted. Sole Eastern Agent for The North Pacific Lumber Company, Limited, Barnet, B. C. Douglas Fir Timber in any size or length up togo feet long Timber Planers face up to 24 inchx 30 inch Dry Kilas of large capacity. argh and Dressed Lumber, Douglas, Fir and Cedar. : WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. LU M B ER C9; LIMITED eg ede Bay. R. and %G. T.R. Delivery- We wish You a anny and Prosperous New Year. e WATDICA Yo IU Dee RO: JAS. PLAY FAIR Sreles re and Wholesale Dealers LUMBER - LATH * SHINGLES rs for Rallway id 2 gil =e MIDLAND, ONT. @ontracto BILL TIMBER a Specialty . . A. & P. VAIGE Sawn and Planed Lumber, Dimension Timber, Joistine Car Sills, Car Flooring, Shingles and Lath. PEMBROKE ONT. Robert Watt, Wiarton, Ont. MANUFACTURER OF AND DEALER IN PINE, HEMLOCK and CEDAR LUMBER, SHINGLES and LATH Hemlock Bill Stuff cut toorder. Planing and matching done when required. Shipment by rail or water. Special lots forsale; 100 cords of 4 foot softwood, bundled edgings; 1,500 BaEces of 6 x 6- 7% cedar ties; 1 car of 4 X cedar shingles ; 8,000 cedar posts, 8 feet long, I car 4 x 4 ce MAITLAND, RIXON & CO. ee and Dealers LUMBER, LATH, TIES, POLES, SHINGLES, ETC. Make a Specialty of Long Pine, Godse and Hemlock Bill Stuff. ILLIAMSON & MORRISON - LUMBER Manufacturers of and Dealers in OWEN SOUND, ONTARIO. Mills at L’Orignal, Ont. HEAD OFFICE: 380 St. John Street, MONTREAL, P.Q. WHROLESALE urner Lumber Co., timitea MANUFPAGTURERS LUMBER a? LAGKHA AUGER & SON — ‘Oteber PULP WOOD AND TIES Bought at Any Station. Also Dimension Timber, Sawn to Sizes, Telegraph Poles and 3 Us. Lumber.— Write are SOUND J. S. FINDLAY, “ovr HARDWOOD LUMBER AND MAPLE FLOORING. MAPLE FLOORING well made is half laid. My Factory is e d latest and best machines for turning out Flooring, and we aes ere clusive attention, believing it best to DO ONE THING AND DO I matched, Nie Polished, Hollow-backed etc. Will quote prices delivers dene ae [® t our Wish. . To Purchase or Sell as quickly as possible An Advertisement in the ‘‘Wanted’’ and ‘‘For Sale’’ Department of the CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION Will secure for you a Buyer or Seller, as the case may be. Addrezs, A PARTICULAR LOT OF LUMBER A MILL PROPERTY SECOND-HAND MACHINERY The Canada Lumberman, Toronto VI. THE DULUTH LUMBER CUT. This year. the mills in the Duluth dis- trict of Minnesota have cut 885,000,000 feet of pine lumber. Thisis as grea. an amount as was ever cut in the district. Of the cut of this year about 500,000,000 feet was shipped to the east by water via Du- luth. The rest was distributed by rail to Chicago, the west and the south. Prac- tically the entire cut of mills in the city of Duluth goes east by water, and with it about 100,000,000 feet cut by interior mills. The value of the white pine cut of the dis- trict this year is about $17,500,000. The probabilities afe that the cut of the coming year will decrease about twenty- five per cent. Mills go into the. winter with small stocks on hand, and with less unsold lumber than they have had in years. On docks in Duluth there are only 110,- 000,000 feet of all classes of lumber and of this more than half is sold. Interior mills of the district have, perhaps, 250,- Cedar Cove Mill, Vancouver, B.C. -AA1 HIGH GRADE CEDAR SHINGLES. Cedar Bevelled Siding, Cedar Door and Sash Stock, cut to size, Cedar Finish, Base, Casing, Neweis, Balusters, etc. Douglas Fir Timber up to 85 feet in length. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY Eprrion 000,000 feet on sticks in their yards, a great share of which will go forward dur- ing the winter. CANADIAN LUMBER SHIPMENTS. From Halifax, N.S.: Liverpool, 275,495 ft. spruce deals, value $3,045. Schr. Baden Powell, for Deme- rara, 23,163 ft. pine boards, value $325. Schr. George R. Alston, for Demerara, 115,000 ft. pine boards, value $2,500. Str. Manchester Commerce, for Man- Chester, 310,715 ft. spruce deals, value $3,215. From St. John, N.B.: Str. Bangor Head, for Belfast, 314 pcs. oak timber, 22,592 ft. box shooks, 232,257 ft. deals, 1,40g ft. ends. Schr. William Marshall, for Wash- ington, 1,425,600 laths. Schr. C. B. Flint, for New Bedford, 49,026 ft. spruce boards, 65,663 ft. spruce plank, 125,693 ft. deals, 500,000 cedar _ shingles. Schr. Romeo, for Boston, 1,387,000 shingles, Str. Ionian, for Schr. Luta Price, for deals and 20,425 ft. boards. Boston, 139,759 ft. boards, planks. TIMBER LIMIT TRANSACTIONS, William Armstrong, of Fork River, N. W. T., has purchased a timber limit {from Shaw Bros. at Crooked River, 60 miles west of Erwood, on the Canadian North- ern Railway. : John C. Kain, of Quebec, has just pur- chased a small timber limit from Ives Bou- illion of Tadousac. The limit consists of 15 square miles and is situated at Berger- Cooke & Tait Vancouver, B. C. yeurexnes BG.RED GEDAR SHINGLES E. H HEAPS & CO., — MANUFACTURERS OF Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Doors, Mouldings, Etc. — SPECIALTIES : WOODS & SPICER Limited (Successors to Spicer Shingle Mill Co.) MANUFACTURERS OF British Columbia... Red Cedar Shingles Would be pleased to hear from WHOLESALE or RETAIL Lumber Dealers in the United States or Canada who handle 20 inch or 24 inch Shingles, with particulars as to amount they can handle a year. git VANCOUVER, B. C. Shingle No. 1, - offer with prices to Joseph Owen & Sons, Sites imber Importer Cable Address ‘Owen Liv rpool” MANCHESTER ENGLAND Invite offers from Lumbermen for .. . Spruce Deals and Battens, Spruce and Pine Floorings, Shooks, Sashes, Mouldings, Dowels, Broom Handles, Ghair Stock, Seats,etc., or any Woods suitable "for English Market. Telegraphic Address: FELBER MANCHESTER. Taverpo: | Eng. ; 4, y “Serine? Latter at LO BOOK A handy bo »k for Lumbermen. Giv2s Co. ret Measurements of Scantlings, lo urds and Planks ; Cubical Contents of Square gud Round Timber; Doyle's Rules, an 1 much other prac- tical inforimation...(0. 2. = - Address: «Price 35 Cents The Canada Lumberman TORONTO, ONT. i§ & KJELLGREN——— ALL KINDS OF LUMBBR AND LOGS. BRANCH OFFICE ety’ Brook |, HAMBURG HEAD OFFICE Vill. ee eT eT CANADA ATLANTIC RAILWAY = © operat ze OTTAWA & NEW YORK LUMBER LINE OTTAWA & BOSTON LUMBER LINE CANADA ATLANTIC TRANSIT COMPANY H.”~B. MusseEn, Contracting Agent M."A. OVEREND, Foreign Sreight ( Board ‘of Trade Agent. ! 1 iding DIRECTORY OF ADVERTISERS In ‘* Canada Lumberman *’ Monthly Edition. AXES Campbell Bros., St. John, N. B. Dundas Axe Works, Dundas, Ont. BELTING Canadian Oak Belting Co., Brockville, Ont. ._ Dominion Belting Co., Hamilton, Ont. Fleming, W. A., Montreal, Que. Gutta Percha & Rubber Co., Toronto, Goodhue, J. L. & Co., Danville, Que. Lewis, Rice & Son, Ltd., Representing Hoyt’s Belting. McLaren, D. K., Montreal, Que. Rossendale Belting Co., Toronto. The Waterous Co., Brantford, Ont Sadler & Haworth, Montreal and Toronto Young, J. S., Montreal, Que. BABBITT METAL J. T. Wing, Detroit, Mich., and Windsor, Ont. Syracuse Smelting Works, Montreal, Que. DRY KILNS A. H. Andrews Co., Chicago, Ill. Bayley & Sons Co., Wm. Milwaukee, Wis. Sheldon & Sheldon, Galt, Ont. Standard Dry Kiln Co., Indianapolis, Ind. FILES AND RASP3 Spence & Co., R., Hamilton, Ont. INSURANCE Lumber Mutual Fire Insurance Co., Boston, Mass. Pennsylvania Lumbermen’s Mutual Fire In- surance Co., Philadelphia, Pa. . « « . Shortest and Quickest Route from ..2, eras nena ». Lumber Centres, TO BOSTON, PORTLAND, NEW YORK. DETROIT, TONAWANDA, ALBANY, &c., MONTREAL, TORONTO, QUEBEC, HALI- FAX ST JOHN, &o. E.R. Bremner, Ass’t. General Fgt. Agt. Ottawa W. P. Hinton, General Freight Agent, Ottawa LUMBERMEN’S SUPPLIES Eckardt, H. P. & Co., Toronto. Gartshore, John, Toronto. Lucas, Steel & Bristol, Hamilton, Ont. Montreal Tent, Awning & Tarpaulin Co., Montreal. Rice Lewis & Son, Toronto, Sonne, Thos., Montreal. T. Clark, Montreal, Que. Woods Limited, Ottawa, Ont. LUMBERING TOOLS McFarlane-* eill Mfg. Co., St. Mary’s, N.B. Pink, Thos., Pembroke, Ont. LOCCING APPLIANCES Sweet Co., B. F, & H. L., Fond du Lac, Wis. MAC*INERY Baldwin, Tuthill & Bolton, Grand Rapids, Mich. Bartlett & Co., A. F., Sagniaw, Mich. Bertram Engine Works, Toronto, Ont. Carrier, Laine & Co., Levis, Que. Clark & Demill, Galt, Ont. Drake, F. J., Belleville, Ont. Dunbar & Sons, Woodstock, N. B. Duncan & McLennan, Campbellton, N. B. Dyment, Butterfield & Co.,Barrie, Ont. Enterprise Mfg. Co., Columbiana. Ohio. Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Co., Greenville, Mich, Hamilton Motor Works, Hamilton. Ont, Hill & Co., Wm. E., Kalamazoo, Mich. Knight Mfg. Company, Canton, Ohio. Lloyd Mfg. Company, Kentville, N. S, Laurie Engine Co., Montreal, Que. ° Madison Williams, Port Perry, Ont. Mowry & Sons, B. R., Gravenhurst, Ont. Miller Oil & Supply Co., Indianoplis, Ind. Owen Sound Iron Works Co., Owen Sound, Ont. A. J. GORRIE, Payette & Co., P., Penetanguishene, Ont. Perkins & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. Perrin & Co., W. R., Toronto. Robb Engineering Co., Amherst, N.S. ~ Rodgers Iron Mfg. Co,, Muskegon. Mich. Sherman Co , W. S., Milwaukee, Wis. Sleeper Engine Co., Montreal, Que. The E. Long Mfg, Co., Orillia, Ont, The Wm. Hamilton Mfg. Co., Peterboro’, Ont. The Waterous Co., Brantford, Ont. Thornbury Gasoline Engine & Foundry Co., Thornbury, Ont. OILS Commerical Oil Co , Hamilton, Ont. Queen City Oil Co., Toronto. PULLEYS Dodge Mfg. Co., Toronto. Reeves Pulley Co., Toronto. PULP AND PAPER MILL MACHINERY The Jenckes Machine Co., Sherbrooke, Que. The Waterous Co., Brantford, Ont. PAPER AND PULP MILL ENCINEERS Vogel, Chas. H., Ottawa, Ont. S4W MANUFACTURERS Atkins & Co.. FE. C., Indianapolis, Ind, Burns Saw Co., E. R., Toronto. Buckeye Saw Mfg. Co., Columbus, Ohio. Shurly & Dietrich, Galt, Ont. Hoe & Co., R., New York. The James Robertson Co., Montreal, Que. The Ottawa Saw Co., Ottawa, Ont. TYPE 4R TERS Canadian Typewriter Co., Toronto. QUEBEC, QUE. THE NEW LINE . Through the Spruce Forests of the Laure Mountains—between Quebec and Hawkesbt Warer-Powers, Timser Limits AND ELECTRIC _ PowER FOR SALE. Unexcelled Export Facilities at Quebec. General Supt. * © IDEAL PuLp-MILL SITES. ‘ rt “at GUY TOMBS G.F.&P A. QUEBEC 4 WACONS Milner Petrolea Wagon Co., Petrolea, Ont. Dominion Wire Rope Co., Montreal, Que. Greening Wire Co., B., Hamilton, Ont. Mussen & Co., Montreal, Que, — WOODWORKING MACHINERY Peacock Bros., Montreal, Que. MISCELLANEOUS Alexander Engraving Co. Canadian Casualty & Boiler Toronto, Can. Office and School Furniture Co., nD te @ t, Corundum Wheels, Hart Corundum Wheel ¢ Hamilton, Ont. a eis. Derricks, National Hoist & Machine Co Chicago, Ill, , , Exhausters and E! gines, Wm, Bayley & So Co., Milwauke Wis, ‘ey is Hetler Lumber Co., Herman H., Chicago, Ill, P a male. Insurance Tegel, Denton, Duna & Doalities fanaa gal, Denton, Dunn ult ‘ Machine Knives, Peter Hay, Galt, Ont: Roofing Metallic Roofing Co., Toronto, Ont, _ “Rope and Yarn, Canadian Cordage Co., Peter- Rubber Stampa, CG. Soup Bas tae ubber Stamps, C.G. Young Co., Toronto. Saw Swages, Hanchett Swage Works, 7. siete oon ump oad mp s, ton Sta Stencil < Hamilton, Om, a : . ~~ . The Bradstreet Mercantile Agency, New York purbines, Madison Wil phe ee bines, Madison Williams, Port Per a Veneer Machines, Coe Mfg. tosPamnestibe, O, Ms Wagons, Massey-Harris Co., Toronto, iy Cl < ALBANY, N.Y. GURRENT LUMBER PRIGES--WHOLESALE WHITE PINE—IN THE RAFT cts. cts. Square white pine, m d oft t feet average,......... TORONTO, ONT. Pint Git Oxooe Sasa th ee CAR OR CARGO LOTS. - eae ul 19 to 21 inch average : a a0 SS ot OB {, 1% and 2 inch exvavatid! catnill can Michigan Ig to 21 in. average U &size 55 60 No 2 cuts & better $44 00 $50 00 Stocliss | fhicien cans 15 00 Measured off, accordi ae peed re Tess 1% and thicker cut- r inch siding mill culls 13 00 14 00 ; dhippin Mae ing to average and quality.......-.....+.++ ae 32 ting up plank...... 28 00 30 00 | Cullscantling........ 12 00 2 Rese SRO. Pom pe Ta PMS n re CR Ce Dan, 2 34 Ixzo and 12 Canadian 1 1-4 inch flooring.... 20 90 ‘OAK—MICHIGAN AND OHIO. dressing and better 26 00 29 00 | x 1-2 inch flooring... 21 00 By the dram, according to average and quality. . . . 50 = 60 r inch Canada dress- Hemlock, f.o.b. Toronto 4 50 : ing and better..... 23.00 26 oo | 1% inch No. x Lath.. 3 50 | ELM. 2x4, 6and 8common. 16 §0 17 50| 14 inch No. 2U.ath.. Bus Ry the dram, according to average and quality, 45 to 50 feet 48 «52 2x10 ccmmon........ 18 50 19 00 | 13 inch Norway lath. alae ‘ Tr 30 to 35 feet . 40 44 2x12 common........ 21 00 22 00 | X white pine shingles I 10 a xro common........ 19 00 20 00! XX white pine shing- 14 inches and up, according to average and quality. . . . . 26 o 3x12 common........ 21 00 23 00| les, 6 in. clear butts. 2 25 To average 16 inch. . p ee fe : te z a an rccanta - 30 35 xro and 12 common. 2000 22 50|XKXXK white pine iach si ding common 16 00 17 50 shingles... ......05. ere é BIRCH. i iach strips, common 17 50 18 00 B. C. Shingles 4i ch - : 17 «22 1x10 and 12 millrun 22 00 24 oo | XXX 6 butts to 2 in. 3 06 : ‘i Pe Nt aera. lel) Week oy? ry ha a eh eS rinch strips 4 in. to 8 XXXX 6 to 23-16 in. 3 26 cs My . . +27 29 in. millrun...... . 2000 2 00/KXXXX5to2in.. 35x 78 is i , AE a ee 1 inch siding mill ee 2000 270° | XX No. 2,6to2in.. n DEALS and 1% in box 17 00 1800|KX “ 6to 23. } 5° . ¥ . Bate: 1% 4 7 Xx © eto? 16 in. Bright spruce, according to mill specification, $44 to $46 for rst, $30 to $32 Sto2in... 27% f r or 2nd, $28 to $30 for ard, and $24 to $26 for 4th quality. F.O.B. batteau, HARDWOODS—PER M. FEBT CR Lots. Quality, 1s and 2s un’e’$ oth-rwise specified. Ash white, A to2 af $ Elm, rock, mill 2 BAY CITY AND SAGINAW, MICH. ists and 2nds...... 31 co $34 00 RON esters 1 to 1%"24 00 26 00 Ab, black, 1sts and Elm rock, mill a U : é dik Pisa caeces ot ands, 1 to1% in.... 25 00 2700] run....... Tee Wa eee a ppers, 1 in., 10 in. and up Selects, rin., 8in. and up wide $70 00 Ach, black, ists and Hickory, rsts wide same ete veceenes $77 o- 1%, 134 and in........ «2. 70 0c Bidesaito fir. «<<. 26.00 29 00| and ands..134" 2.. 34 00 37 00 ‘A 76) AUG AAD varaisiviesie a) 75, 00!|. 234 and’ g/tninnws ew anees= 75 00 Ash M.R.,1 to 2.. 2 00 23 00| Maple, ists 2% And 33"inet vesleseaceae S 80 00 MVAID oo inc uicintot ee gotta 75 00 Birch M. R..1in. 1900 2100} andands..1 13 21 00 23 00 CUA da cernca coogaeudnang 80 00 Se: a 22 00 4 oo ea te See : FINE COMMON. “© sars. 4x4 x8 25 00 26 00 and 2nds.. 2 “ 4.. 24 0 6 1 in., 8 in. and up wide...... 55 00 | 2% and 3in., 8in. and up wid Ba'sswood, Common Oak, red, p’n, ‘ Pes 208s 1% and BOGS ciate waa ca nee 57 00 te. a a Bae 3 2 " a pa re and better1 to14% ip 25 cc oo ists& ands3x ‘' 1% 24 00 36.00 PA oda wis ol pwemuime acetate 58 00 Basswood, 1% toz.. 2600 28 0! Oak;red,p’n, 4 B FINE COMMON OR NO 1 CUTTING m.r. -1 1% 23.00 74 00 ists & ands 2 ‘' 4.. 37 00 3900 1in., 7in. and up wide...... 36 00 | 234 and 3in., 7in. and up wide. 6 Cherry, 1st Oak, white, 1% and1¥% cutti 8 i NE ee 4 ieee in % I bt are AMO! RAs neleic acide ere cents arbeiaiere 60 00 and 2nds.. 1% 6000 7) 00 sts & ands x 1% 39 00 41 00 FRY Porta anne rata 5° oo Cherry, 1sts Oak, white, cil ae ta a and ands.. 2 ‘' 4.. 65 00 75 00 rsts&ands2 “4. 4400 4800 : STRIPS. A AND B (CLEAR AND SELECTS). _ Elm, soft,mill Oak quart’d, iY% in., 4, 5 and 7 in. wide... 50 oo | 1 in., 4,5 and 7 in. wide..... 48-00 eet 11% 00 22 00 1sts& ands “ 2.. 00 00 Sade 1p x6 lps Wide. -< news cases 52.00] 6. Ms Wide. ciwenieetre eve +. §0 00 Elm,soft,mill Walnut, sts i . ; FINE COMMON OR C. ps 2 “ 3.. 22 20 274 00)° and znds..1 ‘ 3.. 85 00 10000 rin., 4, 5 in, wide. ......... 44 00 1% in., 4, 5 in. wide........ 47 00 234 ip., On. Wide. se ece a> ac 50 00| in., 6 in. wide..... wiaramnaceien 50° 00 ‘OTTAWA. ONT. oe SELECTED NO. I SHELVING OR FENCING STRIPS. Pine, good sidings : Pine Sher’s 6 to 11‘x8” 16 90 a de alee 30 oo | rin., 4; 5, 6 in. wide ........ 26 oo ‘rin.x8 in andup. 4000 4500| 6 6 to 11'x10" Be ea 5 BARN BOARDS OR STOCKS. 1% in. and 1% in. x Pine, 8 up s. c. sidings 16 50 20 00 No. 1, 12 in...... ++++-$29 to 30 00] 8and7in................. 22 00 8in.andup........ 48 00 50 00] Pine s. c. strips...... 13 00 15 00 No. 3, 12 in.. 21 00 2in. x8in. and up. 5000 §5 00 Pine, 8.c. Shorts. ...: I2 00 14 00 10 in.. + 19 00 Pine good strips : Pine, box boards.... 12 00 14 50 QU case sews sceeans +++ 28 50 MANS oerss ' Clear Butts.............000-6 2 95 a stock, 12! Led 18 00 20 00 pede inch........ 3 30 3 LATH. Pine, 8 s,c. and bet- ear Butt,r8inch.... 2 50 2 N White Pine , 300/N ite Pi ter stock, 13° to Ww, 16 00 19 90 Winches. cey 165 2 fre sate 3 | o. 2 White Pine..... wrece- §0 si. Hemloce -ssssersvvusvereanes 250 _ Ist & and, hard...... 21 00 Saeoors ek PINE... i eee Uppers, 3 in. up........... 83 85 | rxz2 inch shi PETS - 2 anaes 24 35 EAT hae ep ne wiv chars ot +» 83 85 | 4/4 inch ne ata aa rtozin...... -- 78 80 | 4/4 Box boards 6’andup.. 19 | ginct uppers .... - 88 go | xo-in. dressing and better... 30 32 elects, 24% in up. «see. 75 77 | x0-in. common ........:.... ag: @ £02: <1 aremer 6 44 79 72 | x12-in. dressing and better... 40 40 — Fine common, 2% in. and up 72 75 | Common, rxiz...... ...... 25 rto2in..... Fee ap eae 63 | No. x barn, rxr2.... ...... 29 31 No..1 cuts, z to 2inch...... 55° 50] | axxol, oo eee ener aoe DRG ae st wias's Wide nee sick oat SOS a EXB oss c'se nob tanees ee — 205 No. 3........++-++:2+++++ 30 35] No. 2 barn, hae e No. 1 molding, rtoz2in..... 47 50| cxro......... a7 No. 2 molding, 1 to2in..... 35 40 EXE na 24 Stained saps... + 30 40 42 Bracket plank .. 35 45 45 Shelving boards, 12-in. up .. 35 40 27 Dressing boards, narrow.... 28 25 1x19 inch shippers..... ... 21 22 ao » Lae; % ; : r DPI ..cas aie ccismiiensy neeeiee oes $3.15. - | Spruce. icc anatenaese Sag) ee SHINGLES. mins auth Clear butts.......... 3 50 3 75 | Heml Smooth, 6x18....... 450 475 oe bese eeeesece DPLUCE << = sence x Sawed Pine, ex. xxxx..$4 so $4 75 | Bound butts, 6x x8 ce ac 223 295 >a Jz e - BUFFALO AND TONAWANDA, N.Y. WHITE PINE. (Wholesale selling price.) . Uprs, 1,144,144 and 2 210, pany, of Cookshire. Mr. A. E. Munn, late manager of the British Canadian Timber Company at Kearney, On.., has been appointed manager of the Canada Wood Specialty Company, of Orillia, a position in which his experience should be - found of great value. 3 After an illness extending over a period of fifteen months Mr. William Harvey, of Arnprior, passed to his re- _—s ward last month. Deceased was probably the best a known man in the vicinity of Arnprior, having for the ? past thirty-eight years been superintendent of the lum- ; bering operations of McLachlin Bros. He was engag- ed by the late Danie! McLachlin in 1865 and remained continuously in charge up to the time of his failing health. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN was pleased to receive a visit during the past month from Mr. E. H. Heaps, head of the well known firm of E. H. Heaps & Company, Van- "- couver, B. C. His company manufacture lumber, shin- gles, door, etc., and their product is well known in Eastern Canada. Mr. Heaps states that the shingle business of the Pacific Coast is getting on a more solid footing and he expects that during the coming year harmony will prevail among the manufacturers. Mr. = Heaps has just established an office in Toronto in charge of Mr. Cameron. “Fl the eal) LVE. Hitt Rotary STEAM FEED lustrated was put on the market that a perfect work- ing valve was found. This valve is the result of ex- perimented tests with every kind of valve. The result is claimed by the makers to be a perfect working valve. Its points cf superiority over all other valves are: It is perfectly balanced. It has uniform steam pressure on all parts, avoiding all tendency to bind. The ends are balanced, thus doing away with the end pressure met,with in other types of rotary valves. It has large wearing surfaces. It. only requires a very er) er pin ———_————— R. F. Dorfman, who represents the syndicate which has been buying large areas ot timber lands, in the Nanaimo district of British Columbia, states that the probabilities favor the building of a large mill in the immediate vicinity of Nanaimo. It ‘is reported that additional capital is being obtained to work the limits. : We accept lines lumber piled 100 ft. or more from mill. ditions and rates will be quoted promptly. suumber Underwriters, Youngs Hyson, Japan and Ceylon Teas BEANS, RAISINS, CURRANTS, IMPERIAL SYRUP, ETC, LUCAS, STEELE & BRISTOL, - HAMILTON, ONT. Oey : small movement of the valve stem lever close, and this together with its rolling motion makes it the easiest working valve yet produced. It is made to fit any size steam, port and exhaust pipes, all con- nections being made by flanges. It is especially adapted where high steam pressures are used. It gives. to the sawyer’s lever a steady uniform motion, doing away with all jerking motions so common in other to open or types of valves. The valve stem lever has a pointer which indicates the valves’ central position, also its extreme steam and exhaust openings. With each pair furnished a lever equalizing device, so that the valves will be given just full travel and no more_when of valves is sawyer's lever is thrown to either extreme. Anyone who is having trouble with their feed valves will do well to write to the manufacturers, William E. Hill & Company, 415 N. Rose Street, Kalamazoo, Michigan, for circular B, blue prints and prices. PUBLICATIONS. Messrs. Baldwin, Tuthill_& Bolton, of Grand Rapids, Mich., have issued a valuable catalogue devoted to saw fitting machines and tools, of which they manu- facture a very complete line. Among the holiday reminders which have reached our desk are attractive calenders from the following firms: C. A. Larkin, wholesale lumber, Confederation Life Bldg., Toronto; Keenan Bros., lumber manufact- urers and dealers, Owen Sound, Ont.; Alex. Dunbar & Sons, manufacturers wood-working and saw mill machinery, Woodstock, N. B.; Long-Knight Lumber (Incorporated), and cypress, Company, hardwoods Indianapolis, Ind. The Lumberman’s Diet Clark’s Corned Beef and Clark’s Pork and Beans are the best produced in Canada and equal to the finestimported. Get quotations from your jobber. W. CLARK, Manufacturer, MONTREAL P. PAYETTE & CO. Manufacturers of Saw Mill and Engine Machinery, and all kinds of Marine Machinery. LENETANGHENUILE, ONT ee FIRE INSURANGE wee “tree ON tlIMbDER. ONLY «. “rater ranging from $10,000 to $40,000 on Describe con- 66 BROADWAY, NEW YORK 20 UNIFORM HARDWOOD INSPECTION RULES. The two committees of the National Hard- wood Lumber Association and the Hardwood Man? facturer’s Association of the United States who were recently in session in Chicago, reached a basis of agreement as to uniform in- spection on December 11th. The revised rules affecting certain kinds of lumber in which Canadians are interested given below : RULES FOR INSPECTION OF MAPLE, BASS- WOOD, BEECH, BIRCH, BLACK ASH, SOFT ELM, ROCK ELM, STRIPS. GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS. As the inspection of lumber is so largely a matter of judgment, inspectors inspecting under these rules are instructed to their best judgment based upon these rules, taking into consideration the general run of the stock as to lengths, widths and use manufacture. Lumber must be inspected and measured as the in- spector finds it, of full length and width. He shall make no allowance for the purpose of raising the grade. The inspection must be made from the worst side of ; the piece except when the reverse side grades two or more grades higher in which case the piece must be graded up one grade from the poor side. Lumber shall be well manufactured, of good average lengths and widths. It should be sawed plump and even thickness and have parallel edges and square ends. Tapering lumber in standard lengths is measured at the narrow end, except as otherwise specified. All fractions of three-fourth of a foot or over must be counted up to the next higher figure; all fractions of less than three-fourths of a toot must be counted back to the next lower figure. All badly missawed lumber must be thrown out by the inspector. All lumber must be tallied face or surface measure. Five per cent. of lumber that is 1-16 inch scant of the given thickness to be accepted in any shipment. The standard grades are firsts, seconds, No. 1 com- mon, No. 2 common, No. 3 common except as other- wise specified. When firsts and seconds are combined as cne grade there must be at Jeast one-third of firsts, except as otherwise specified. . STANDARD LENGTHS.—6, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16 feet, except as otherwise specified. As most timber is handled in lengths of 10, 12, 14 and 16 feet, odd lengths such as g, 11 and 13 feet, must be measured back to the next even length, except as otherwise specified. In the grade of firsts and seconds the lengths are 8 to 16 feet, but there must be over 10 per cent. of 10 foot lengths and 5 per cent. of 8 foot lengths, except as otherwise specified. STANDARD THICKNESSES.—3, 14, 2, 2%, 3 and q inch. STANDARD Derects.—Each one of the following 4b, x, Ry Leas ¥ items constitute a standard defect : (a) One knot ones and one-quarter inches in diameter. (b) Two sound knots not exceeding in extent or damage one and one- quarter inch knot. (c) One inch of bright sap, except as otherwise specified. (d) One split not diverging more than one inch to the foot, and not exceeding in length in inches the surface measure of the full in feet, except as otherwise specified. (e) Worm, grub, knot and rafting pin holes, not exceeding in extent or damage ore and one-quarter inch knot, except as otherwise specified. Note :—A straight split not exceeding six inches in length in one end of a piece of lumber eight inches and - over wide must not be considered a defect. NoTE 2 :—Black spots in maple, rock and soft elm not larger than a standard knot shall be considered no i, defect. ar EXPLANATIONS OF STANDARD DEFECTS.—The follow- : : ing items are to be given consideration : (a) The term ee), **Sound Cutting,” as used in these rules, means a piece 1M of lumber free from rot and heart shake. (b) Ordin- ‘ey ary season checks are not to be considered defects, but if of so serious a character as to damage the lum- ber they are to be considered by the inspector. (c) Black stain, heart shake, rot and dote are serious de- _ fects, reducing to a grade lower than firsts and ye Ff OS ay 7 » A: oe chile cay eee “3 By, id Sa eee THE CANADA LUMBERM seconds. (d) Wane is difficult to describe and in” spectors must take same into consideration. (e) In the following rules all widths and lengths mentioned are inclusive, SPECIAL INSPECTION. Loc Run.—Log Run means the full run of the iog with No. 3 common cut. COMMON AND BETTER.— Common and better means the full run of the log with No. 2 and No. 3 common out. Common and_ better must contain at least 50 per cent. of first and seconds. MERCHANTABLE.—Merchantable means the full run of the log wifh No. 3 common out, and that the No. 1 common and firsts and seconds must be measured full and the No. 2 common one-half. INSPECTION for lumber sawed for specific purposes, such as axles, bolsters, tongues, reaches, etc., must be inspected with a view to the adaptability of the piece for its intended use, because in most cases it cannot be used for other purposes. MAPLE. Grades—Firsts, seconds, No. 1 common, No. 2 com- mon and No. 3 common. Standard thickness—1, 1%, 1%, 2, 2%, 3 and 4 inch when dry. Bright sap is no defect in any grade. Firsts.—Widths—6 inch and over. 14 and 16 feet. 6 and 7 inch mustbe clear. 8,9 and 10 inch will admit one standard defect. 11 inch and over will admit two standard defects or their equivalent. - SECONnDS.—Widths—6 inchand over. Lengths—8,10, 12, 14 and 16 feet. Pieces 8 feet long, 6 and 7 inch wide, must be clear. Pieces teet long, 8 inch and over wide, will admit one standard defect or its equivalent. Pieces 10 feet or over long, 6 and 7 inch wide, will admit one standard defect. Pieces 10 feet or over long, 8 and 9 inch wide, will admit two standard defects o1 their equivalent.. Pieces 1o feet or over long, 10 and 11 inch wide, will admit of three standard defects of their equivalent. Pieces ro feet or over long, 12 inch or over wide, will admit of four standard defects or Lengths— ro, 12, their equivalent. No. 1 CommMon.—Widths—3 inch and over. Lengths —6, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16 feet. Pieces 3 or 4 inch~ wide must have one clear face and two square edges. Pieces 5 inch wide, 6 feet long, will admit one standard defect. Pieces 5 inch wide, 8 feet and over long, will admit two standard defects or their equivalent. Pieces 6 feet long, 6 to 11 inch wide, will admit one standard defect or its equivalent. Pieces 6 feet long, 11 inch and over wide, willadmit two standard defects or their equiva- lent. Pieces 8 or 10-feet long, 6 inch and over wide, must work two-thirds clear in not over two pieces. Pieces 12 feet or over long, 6 inch or over wide, must work two-thirds clear in not over four pieces. No piece of cutting to be considered which is less than 3 feet long and 3 inch wide, or 2 feet long and 6 inch wide. No.2 ComMon.—Widths—3 inch and over. Lengths— 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16 feet. Pieces 6, 8 cr 10 feet long must work 50% clear in not over three pieces. Pieces 12 feet or over long must work 50% clear in not pieces. No piece of cutting to be considered which is less than 3 feet long and 3 inch wide, or 2 feet Jong and 6 inch wide. No. 3 CoMMON.—Widths—3 inch anc over. Lengths —4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16 feet. No. 3 common must_ contain at least 25% of sound cutting. over BASSWOOD. Grades—Firsts, seconds, No. 1 common, No. 2 common and No.3common. Standard thicknesses—1, 1%, 134,2, 244, 3 and 4 inch when dry. Bright sap is no defect in any grade. Firsts.—Widths—s inch and over. Lengths—1o,12, 14 and 16 feet. 5,6 and 7 inch must be clear. 8, 9 and 10 inch will admit one standard defect. 11 inch and over will admit two standard defects or their equivalent. SECONDsS.—Widths—s5 inch and over; 5 inch must be clear. Lengths—8, 10, 12, 14 and 16 feet. Pieces 8 feet long, 6 and 7 inch wide, must be clear. Pieces 8 feet long, 8 inch and over wide, will admit of one stand- ard defect or its equivalent. Pieces 10 feet or over long, 6 and 7 inch wide, will admit of one standard de- fect. Pieces ro teet or over long, 8 and 9 inch wide, will admit of two standard defects or their equivalent. Pieces ro feet or over long, 10 to 11 inch wide, will admit of three standard defects or their equivalent. Pieces to feet or over long, 12 inch or over wide, will admit of four standard defects or their equivalent. No. 1 CoMMON.—Widths—5 inch and over. Lengths —6, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16 feet. Pieces 3 or 4 inch wide es ‘ r : hs 4) rF ° (- ; oe ripe eyes P, Tae 2 ' equivalent. : ek ang “hii ae & 7 " oie 1 ah me Phy 7 must have one face clear and two square Pieces 3 inch wide, 6 feet long, will pe standard defect; pieces 5 inch wide, 8 feet and o long, will admit of two standard defects or equivalent. Pieces 6 feet long, 6 to 11 inch wide admit of one standard defect of its equivalent ; piece S| 6 feet long, 11 inch and over wide, will admit of two standard defects or their equivalent. Piecés 8 or 10 feet long, 6 inch and over wide, must work two-thirds clear in not over two pieces. Pieces 12 feet or o long, 6 inch and over wide, must work two-thirds clear in not over four pieces. No piece of cutting in this grade considered which is less than 3 feet lon and 3 inch wide, or 2 feet long and 6 inch wide. No. 2 ComMon.—Widths—3 inch and over. Leng —6, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16 feet. Pieces 6, 8 or to f long must work 50 per cent. clear in not over th pieces. Pieces 12 feet or over long must work 50 cent. clear in not over four pieces. No piece of ting in this grade considered which is less than 3 long and 3 inch wide, or 2 feet long and 6 inch wi No. 3 ComMMON.—Widths 3 inch and over. Lengt 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16 feet,” No. 3 common must tain at least 25 pes cent. of sound cutting. 4 ue BEECH, BIRCH AND BLACK AsH. ‘a oi Grades-Firsts,seconds, No. 1 common. ‘2cor and No. 3 eanuned: ‘Staged rice “i 1%, 2, 2%, 3.and 4 inch when dry. Bright defect in any grade. . . ; ; ; ‘ear. FIRSTS.—Widths—6 ich and over. 12, 14 and 16 feet. 6 and 7 inch must be c and io inch will admit one standard defect. and over will admit two standard detects equivalent. 3 S SeCONDs. «Wear inch and over. Lengt = 10, 12, 14 and 16 feet. Pieces 8 feet long, 6 and 7 inch - wide, must be clear. Pieces 8 feet itis Smet meats over wide, will admit of one standard defect or its. equivalent. Pieces 10 feet or over long, 6 and 7 inch Pieces must have one face clear and two square edges. P 5 in. wide, 6 feet long, will admit of one standard de. : ect ; pieces 5 inch wide, 8 feet and over long, w a admit of two standard defects or their ae Pieces 6 feet long, 6 to 11 inch wide, will admit of one _ standard defect or its equivalent ; pieces 6 feet long,11__ inch and over wide, will admit of two standard de fects or their equivalent. Pieces 8 or 10 feet long, 6 inch __ and over wide, must work two-thirds clear in not over _ two pieces. Pieces 12 feet or over long, 6inch or over wide, must work twe-thirds clear in no ae pieces. No piece of cutting in this grade r “7 7 which is less than 3 feet long and 3 inches a feet long and 6 inches wide. __ = No. 2 ComMon.—Widths—3 inch and over. —6, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16 feet. Pieces 6, 8 long must work 50 per cent. clear in not o ér three pieces. Pieces 12 feet or over long must work so ‘per — cent. clear in not over four pieces. No piece of cut- __ ting in this grade consider2d which is less than 3 feet _ long and 3 inch wide, or 2 feet long and 6 inch wide. __ No. 3 Common.—Widths—3 inch and over. Lengths —4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16 feet. No. 3 common must contain at least 25 per cent. of sound cutting. __ Sort ELM. Grades—Firsts, Jseconds, No. 1 common, No. 2 common and No. 3 common. Standard thicknesses—1, 14%, 114. 2, 2%, 3 and 4 inch when dry. Bright sap is no defect in any grade. aon. et Firsts.—Widths—6 inch and over. Lengths—1o, __ (2, 14 and 16 feet. 6and7 inch must be clear. 8,9 and 10 inch will admit one standard defect. 11 inch +a and over will admit two standard defects or their _ 4¢ SEcoNDS.—Widths—6 inch and over. Lengths—8, _ 10, 12, 14 and 16 feet. Pieces 8 feet long, 6 and 7 inch he wide, must be clear. Pieces 8 feet long, 8 inch and _ over wide, will admit of one standard defect or its _ equivalent. Pieces 10 feet or over long, 6 and ° wide, will admit of one standard defect. feet or over long, 8 and 9 inch wide will standard defects or their equivalent. Pieces or over long, 10 and 11 inches wide, willad standard defects or their equivalent. Piec over long, 12 inch or over wide, will admit standard defects or their equivalent. __ No. 1 ComMon.—Widths—3 inch and over. —6, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16 feet. Pieces 3 an wide must have one face clear and two square e g Pieces 5 inch wide, 6 feet long, will admit of one ; ard defect. Pieces 5 inch wide, 8 feet long, | ad: mit of two standard defects or their equivalent. Piec 6 feet long, 6 to 11 inch wide, will admit of one sta ard defect or its equivalent. Pieces 6 feet long, 11 inch and over wide, will admit of two stardard def he or their equivalent. Pieces 8 and to feet long, 6 in and over wide, must work two-thirds clear in not ov , two pieces. Pieces 12 feet or over long, 6 inch or ce wr? \ pli over wide, must work two-thirds clearin not o eye: OWEN, ye 3 twee ret i nF dew Py Ta aah ~ “THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 21 four pieces. No piece of cutting to be considered which is less than 3 feet long and 3 inch wide, or 2 feet long and 6 inch wide. No. 2 Common.—Widths—3 inch and over. Lengths —6, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16 feet. Pieces 6, 8, or 10 feet _ long must work 50 per cent. sound cutting in not over _ three pieces. Pieces 12 feet long must work 50 per cent. sound cutting in not over four pieces. No: piece - of cutting to be considered which is less than 3 feet long and 3 inches wide or 2 feet long and 5 inches wide. No. 3 Common.—Widths—3 inch and over. Lengths —4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16 feet. No. 3 common must contain at least 25% of sound cutting. ROCK ELM. Grades—Firsts, seconds, No. 1 common, No. 2 com- -mon and No.3 common. Standard thicknesses—1, 1%, 1%, 2, 244, 3 and q inch whendry. Bright sap is no ‘defect in any grade. Firsts.—Widths—6 inch and over. Lengths—10, 12, 14 and 16 feet. 6and7 inch must be clear. io inch will admit of one standard defect. 4 11 inch and over will admit of two standard defects or their equivalent. SECONDS.—Widths—6 inch and over. Lengths—8, io, 12, 74 and 16 feet. Pieces 8 teet long, 6 and 7 inch wide, must be clear. Pieces 8 feet long, 8 inch and over wide, will admit one standard defect or its equiv- alent. Pieces 10 feet long, 6 and 7 inch wide, will ad- i aie | Manufacturer of .. . TENTS AND TARPAULINS, all sizes Price List on Application Jsityourwish.. } 8 To Purchase or Sell as quickly as possible A PARTICULAR LOT OF LUMBER A MILL PROPERTY ero or bar te il a ok i ie 4 SECOND-HAND MACHINERY Torantc . bal Dee eee. eee” 3 i DERRICKS 4 of all descriptions 3 and for all purposes. = Special Derricks for Handling Timbers and Logs eT eee Pee ee -— at 8, 9 and © OIL SKIN CLOTHING AND CANVAS GOODS of all descriptions 193 Commissioners St.. MONTREAL An Advertisement in the ‘Wanted’’ and ‘‘For Sale’’ Department of the Will secure for you a Buyer or Seller, as Tlie Canada Lumberman, Excellence is Paramount |““AGME” BRAND | SHOE PACKS, LARRIGANS AND MOCCASINS I confine myself exclusively to the manufacture of this line of goods, having an up-to-date tannery, also years of experience myself. I am prepared to fill all orders promptly and guarantee to give satisfaction at lowest possible prices. A. mit of one standard defect. Pieces 10 feet long, or longer, 8 and ginch wide, will admit of two standard defects or their equivalent. Pieces ro feet or over long, 10 and 11 inch wide, will admit of three standard de- fects or their equivalent. Pieces 10 feet or over long, 12 inch or over wide, will admit of four standard defects or their equivalent. No. 1 CommMon.—Widths-—3 inch and over. Lengths 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16 feet. Pieces 3 or 4 inch wide must have one face clear and two square edges. Pieces 5 inch wide, 6 feet and over long, will admit of one standard defect. Pieces 5 inch wide, 8 feet and over long, will admit of two standard defects or their equiv- alents. Pieces 6 feet long, 6 to 11 inch wide, will admit of one standard defect or its equivalent. Pieces 6 feet long, 11 inch and over wide, will admit of two standard defects or their equivalent. Pieces 8 or 10 feet long, 6inch and over wide, must work two-thirds clear in not over two pieces. Pieces 12 feet or over long, 6 inch or over wide, must work two-thirds clear in not over four pieces. No piece of cutting to be con- sidered which is less than 3 feet long and 3 inch wide, or 2 feet long and 6 inch wide. No. 2 CommMon.—Widths—3 inch and over. Lengths —6, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16 feet. Pieces 6, 8 or 10 feet long must work 50% sound cutting in not over three pieces. Pieces 12 feet or over long must work 50% sound cutting in not over four pieces. No piece of cutting to Established The ROPES, TWINES, Ete. CANADA LUMBERMAN WE:KLY EDITION the case may be. Address, be considered which is less than 3 feet long and 3 inch wide, or 2 feet long and 6 inch wide. , No. 3 Common.—Widths—3 inch and over. Lengths —4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16feet. No 3 common must contain at least 25% of sound cutting. 2 STRIPS. Widths—3, 4, 5, or6inch. Lengths—6, 8. 10, 12, 14 and 16 feet. Grades—Clear, No. 1 common and No. z common, CLEAR.—Clear strips must be 10 to 16 feet long and show one face clear and two good edges. No. 1. CommMon.—No. 1 common strips must be 8 to 16 feet long and not to exceed 20% shorter than 12 feet, and may have one standard defect showing on both faces. No. 2 Common.—No. 2 common strips must be 6 feet or over long, and must work one-half clear in not more than three pieces. No piece of cutting should be less than 2 feet in Jength. STEP PLANK.—Grades—First and second and common. Widths—11 to 15 inch. Thicknesses— 14, 1% and 2 inch. Lengths—1o to 16 feet. Firsts and seconds must be clear one face.and one edge. The reverse side and one edge must be sound. Firsts and seconds may have a split not exceeding 12” in length. Common includes all lumber below the grade of firsts and seconds that wiil work two-thirds of the length clear; no cutting to be less than 4 feet long by the full width of the piece. : \ THOS. SONNE, Sr., 1866 Shimer Gutter Heads WITH EXPANSION A zi a. i Derrick Fittings Stump Pullers and Grubbing Machines for Hand and Horse Power Catalogue on Application. NATIONAL HOIST & MACHINE CO. 463 W. 22nd St., CHICAGO, ILL., U.S.A. THE 2/9) es TO THE TRADE — rane Fi . ~ a Cbs Le ex. eee. Sess Are built from forgings of Steel and finished throughout in the solid metal. perfect mechanical adjustments. This insures accuracy, durability and They are appreciated by the user because they hold up under the severest tests. hard, knotty and cross-grained lumber. | single tongue and groove Flooring, Ceiling and Wains- coting, buy THE SHIMER CUTTER HEADS and you will have no disappcintment. Address SAMUEL J. SHIMER & SONS Milton, Pennsylvania They cut easily all kinds of If you make a IY 22 REVISION OF NEW BRUNSWICK TIMBER LAWS. Two important changes have been made in the laws to which all purcharers of timber from the New Brunswick Government must submit. The stumpage dues have been increased from $1 to $1.25 per thousand feet and the charge for renewal of leases has been increased to $8 per square mile, as compared with $4 in the past. various matters affecting the lumber industry are set forth in the reply of Hon. A. T. Dunn, The views of the Government on the Surveyor General, to the memorial presented by the New Brunswick Lumbtermen and Limit Holders Association, which we print below: THE SURVEYOR-GENERAL’S REPLY. To Messrs. Henry Hilyard, Kilgour Shives, W. B. Snowball, John E. Moore, G. G. King, E. Hutchinson and R. A. Lawlor, Committee of The Lumbermen and Limit Hol. ers’ Ass sciations: — GENTLEMEN,—I am directed to inform you that 1 submitted to the Executive Council your memorial of the 29th September last, and to say that the matters therein referred to have received very careful consideration. As you have made recommendations in te- ference to the administration of the crown lands which are very important, it will perhaps be well to refer to them in detail, and to acquaint you with the views of the government in re- spect thereto under the different headings. 1. The question of allowing tops to be re- moved without payment of stumpage is one in- volving serious difficulties, end,after consulta- tion with the officers ot the department, who are fully competent to judge upon these mat- ters, the Executive Council has reluctantly been forced to the conclusion that it cannot accede You will remember that this matter was brought up before the Department of Crown Lands some years ago and the Sur- veyor General endeavored to meet the views of the lumbermen in this regard, but finding that advantage was takea throughout the dif- ferent sections of the province, by certain oper- ators who claimed that a large percentage of their cut was on tops alone and therefore should not be liable to stumpage, it became necessary to adopt a different policy, and for this ‘und other reasons it is not considered advisable in the public interest that the present pclicy in this regard should be departed (rom. 2. While the Executive Council is impressed with the view put forward in the second para- to your views. graph of your memoria!, with reference to the increased cost attending the procuring of lum- ber and getting it to market yet it should be borne in mind that the province has in recent years expended large amounts of money in the building of railways, which have very consid- erably lessened the cost of taking the supplies to the head waters of the rivers where lumber- ing operations are carried on, and this fact, as well as the reduced cost of supplies, should be taken into consideration in determining what would be a fair rate of stumpage. It must also be bourne in mind that since the adoption by the government of the policy of granting the licensees for twenty-five years, the value of the holdings of licensees has increased enormously. Many licensees who purchased at Ra Woy A Mle an SRE hee ae a a, # 4 RD LAN Mito war ate Na »~ Ler . 2 am THE CANADA LUMBE the upset price of $8 ner ere now hold their lands at $100 and upwards ; and while it may be true that the cost of procuring the lum- ber has increased, owing to the higher rate of wages now prevalling, it is within the know- ledge of the executive that the price of lumber in the local markets has very laregly increased, and is in many cases nearly fifty per cent. higb- er than it was ten yearsago. These facts can- not be ignored by the government as trustees of the public in determining this question. 3. The question of having different rates of stumpage in different sections of the province is a very important one, and the Executive Council has telt that a great deal could be said in favor of discriminating in this regard, hav- ing reference to the accessibility to markets, the facilities for procuring lumber, difference in freights and other circumstances, but it has been decided to acquiesce in the views put for- ward by you on behalf of the lumbermen and continue the uniform rate throughout the prov- ince. recommendation contained ia your memorial, 4. In respect to No. 4 the Executive Council feels that it would not be in the interest of the province that a regulation of general effect should be made regarding the reduction of stumpage to operators cutting on burnt dis- tricts, but has decided that in cases of this kind application must be made to the Surveyor General, and hy him referred to the Committee of Council for decision, and each case will be dealt with upon its merits ; but the general opinion is that only in very exceptional cases should any reduction be made, 5. In regard to your recommendation No. 5 the Executive Council recognizes thac there are throughout the province certain areas. under license upon which the timber is not likely at any time, when cut, to become what would be termed merchantable ; but the same remarks as made in reference to No. 4 must apply in these cases, namely, each case must be the subject of special application and receive the sanction of the executive, upon report of an~ officer of the Crown land department. 6. With regard to the recommendation con- tained i) paragraph 6 of the memorial, the Executive Council has decided that new regu- lations shall be made for the better protection of the forests from fire, and that ample means will be employed to protect the timber Jands throughout the province. 7. The recommendation contained in para- graph 7, that all persons going into the woods during the dry season shall first have to secure a license from some person duly authorized for that purpose, would be difficult of enforcement, but the Executive Council will carefully con- sider as to what can be done in this particular. 8. The Executive Council has given full con- sideration to the comparative statement of the scales and rates of stumpage in the provinces ot New Brunswick, Quebec and Ontario, and likewise the amount paid for renewals. The Executive Council is, however, of the opinion that the scales and rates of stumpage and renewal charges in the provinces of Quebec and Ontario do not afford a safe guide upon which the government could act in the dis- charge of its duty to the people of this province. -must be based upon 1 the conditions e _cresed stump ‘ge, the Exesitive - settlement. pas Executive to sap at tates as Pip iy: st: the lumber business from time to time reasonably warrant. After the very fullest most careful consideration the Executive cil has determined that a fair rate to “not pose would be, for renewal licenses the st $8 per square mile, and that the stumpage should be $1.25 per thousand upon sp pine, fir and cedar, and a proportionat other lumber. ae The above rate of Wide will be ex. upon the cut ot the present season, anc creased mileage charge on renewal be enforced on all future renewals. tions will be made to carry this dec effect, and any legislation which | deemed necessary by the Executiv the proposed changes into opera submitted io the legislative asset ment. 3 g. With reference to heed the present leases stouildt be extem iod-of twenty-five years from | call your attention to the fact the policy of granting long mined upon, it was clearly und lumbermen that the right was re government at any time increase the and also the mileage rate; and it 1 view fact, the government does not that the question of granting a sion should form an element in amount of stumpage and m paid. te 10. Referring to paragrap ial; while the Executive Cou suggested in the tenth bas -cant lands of this province snenie mp cause they are under be eo that wherever suitabis fate are available throughout the prox est peor cee be oe te the survey and explortation of a er, SC meet the difficulties suggested in this a 12. The suggestion made in pz of the memorial merits favorable cons and it is the intention of the gover far as possible, to have base lines run ) the crown lands, so that the evil ‘é of may be remedied. . ith regard to the suggestion contained ; thirteenth paragtaph of the memorial, 4 e government is unable to see its way clear to make any general regulation allowing for the cut of logs ot a smaller size than that already provided for. In conclusion, the Executive Couucil desires me to say that the preservation and protec- tion of the crown timber lands of the province ‘have been the subject of the very gravest con- eration by the government, recognizing, as il it does, the great importance to the province of preserving aud encouraging this great in- ry. The Executive Council is fully aware the policy which was adopted in 1893 of sees to take all possible means to protect holdings. The question of whether or not itis desirable to still further extend the terms of the licensees, thereby ensuring greater "permanency of tenure, is one of great import- ce and will receive the most careful attention. In this connection, it may be proper to ob- _ serve that the Executive Council recognizes the equitable claims of those who have invested z large amounts of money in the erection of mills, az the building of booms, wharves, etc., in con- nection with the carrying on of lumbering and _ milling operations, to hold lands for the pur- "pose of supplying their mills. Upon the other “hand, your committee will readily recognize the objections which may be urged and which would naturally have weight with the people of the province against permanently locking up ets timber lands without first affording an op- _ portunity to all persons to acquire an interest therein, if they saw fit to do so. _In considering this question, it must be ap- "proached from the standpoint ot the public in- ay “terest, a and also with a view to protecting the large: number of persons throughout the prov- 2 -e who are engaged in this industry. The ; government recognizes the great importance of speedily arriving at a proper conclusion, and your committee may reply upon the subject re- > ceiving the fullest consideration. I have the I honor to ke, gentlemen, _ Your obedient servant, A. T. Dunn, Surveyor-Generai. " Fredericton, N. B., Dec. 4, 1903. IS RUNNING SLACK BELTS. - ‘The practice of running slack belts is a habit indulged in more or less by so-called ‘‘wise ones, ” who also use considerable belt dressing, - Siliog, etc., of various kinds. Now this prac- € is all right, if not carried toc far ; and as r belt ” dressing, a little goes a good way if _ One cause of trouble with slipping belts may bea lack of width. Why not have the belt e enough to-carry the load? Why try to o-inch belt should do? Would anyone lieve that an engineer would allow his engine It to get so slack that it would jump on the and knock out the side of a brick wall ? his s assertion seems a bit doubtful, but it is r theless true. It wasa gojieeh belt and r ae Le te a i) 2 : pe eee re a : St @ eee Sp ares T ae ee] 2 ~ : 4 im, Go See < HE CANADA. LUMBERMAN _ es eae 23 ran up through the floor to a pulley which was hung as close to the brick wall as possible ; in fact, half the thickness of the wall had been removed so the face of the pulley ran inside the wall line. That left a ledge of brick about 4 or 5 inches from the belt. The belt began to slip, and the dressing was piled on to make it pull. It got so slack that one day, when an unusually heavy load was on, it began to run in waves and jump on the upper pulley. After keeping this up awhile, it finally made one superhuman ‘effort and succeeded in knocking a dozen or more bricks out of the wall. That night when the engine stopped, the belt was examined and found to be badly battered up. had started at the corners, and the edge, for almost the entire distance around, was open from 2 to 4 inches, and curled up. inches was taken out, the edges cemented well, and there was no more trouble. It is needless to add that a saving of belt dressing was noticed at once.—‘“‘J.H. L.” in The Wood-Worker. Three laps Seven — DRAFT : NATURAL AND FORCED. Broadly speaking, combustion is the union of the carbon of the fuel with the oxygen of the air. Air is as essential to it as fuel. When the air passes through the fire it loses its oxygen, just as the fuel loses its carbon; and the deoxidized air is as useless as the ashes. It is therefore as necessary to renew the sup- ply of air as to provide more fuel. This renewal of the air is accomplished by the operation of three natural Gorpon HoLtow Bast GRATE. laws—first, the law that heat expands, which, by causing the same weight of air to increase in volume, causes it to become lighter, volume for volume, than it was before; second, by the law of gravitation, which impels the colder and consequently denser and heavier air outside of the furnace to flow in, exactly as water poured into a vessel containing oil settles to the bot- tom; and third by the law of impenetrability, which decrees that two bodies cannot occupy the same place at the same time, and therefore causes the heated air to rise as the cold air flows under it, just as the oil rises when the water settles. Thus we have accounted for the ascending movement of the heated air and pro- ducts of combustion up the stack. It is obivious that the greater the difterence in tem- perature between the heated air and the colder, denser and heavier air outside, the more pronounced the in- flowing of the colder air, because the greater the dif- ference in weight. This difference can, of course, be increased either by making the heated air hotter or by making the colder air colder. There is another way in which the difference in pres- sure between the deoxidized air above the grate and ihe fresh air below can be increased, viz., by forcing the fresh air in, as by means of a rotary blower. It is thus that the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate produces its wonderful results. To the pressure exerted by the colder air by its superior weight, it adds the pressure imparted by the blades of a fan travelling approximate- ly ten thousand feet per minute. The pressure ob- tained by the union of these two forces—weight and the momentum resulting from centrifugal force—is such as to produce a draft sufficient for the rapid combus- tion of wet or green sawdust, even when there is mixed with it a liberal percentage of ice and snow. More- over, the hotter fire the grate produces thus, mechani- cally, the hotter and therefore lighter does the air above the grate become, and, therefore, the more readily the heated air is forced up the stack. In other words, the grate both increases the pressure from below and decreases the resistance above,the result being a vast- ly improved draft. There is also another decided advantage that the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate has. One of the difficul- ties incident to burning wet or green sawdust is its tendency to settle down so compactly as to make it hard for the air to penetrate it. Now, the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate places at the disposal of the fire- man a current of air under sufficient pressure to force a passage and keep the sawdust loose, thus giving the natural draft as well as the blast a chance. The exact amount of this pressure may be regulated to a nicety by a gate provided for that purpose. Again, with the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate the air is compressed by the action of the blower, and being compressed, it contains more oxygen, volume for volume, than air in its natural state, thus promoting combustion in the same manner that, other things be- ing equal, the fuel containing the most carbon and other combustibles will develop the most heat. Finally, the blast causes the sawdust to dry more quickly, thus making it easier to burn. The foregoing explanation of the nature of the draft _ shows why the mere fact that the stack is of sufficient capacity does not indicate that the Gordon Hollow Blast’ Grate would be superfluous. A large stack merely affords facilities for a strong draft, by giving the heated air and products of combustion ample room to escape without resistance; the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate produces a strong draft, by forcing the air in under pressure and making a hotter fire. It also re- veals why the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate is superior to an oven, which, while possessing several excellent advantages, does not increase the draft mechanically. The manufacturers are the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Company, of Greenville, Michigan. EDUCATION OF FILERS. LocuHLin, Noy. goth, 1903; Editor CANADA LUMBERMAN : Dear Sir,—I have been employed for a long time in the manufacture of lumber and 1 feel that a great saving of timbec and time could be obtained in tse majority of mills, particularly in the smaller mills of 25,000 feet per day and under, by the mill owners do- ing more in the way of educating their mill filers, as this is where the principal part of the work is when the machinery is not at fault. More disputes arise among lumber inspectors from good timber being badly sawn than from any other defect. .It is well known to the trade that at least 25 per cent. of the culls is due to bad sawing. This question should be more thoroughly considered by the mill owners. : I would say that this could be remedied by having an examination for mill filers, and those who passed should be furnished with a diploma. This would make the filer take more interest ia educating himself for the work and it would place the mill owner in a position to have more confidence in the filer, and this would, no doubt, result in better equipped filing rooms and better made lumber. It is generally thought that saw filing is nothing more or less than a little practice to steady the nerves for the work, but this is a great mistake, as there is nothing connected with the lumber business which requires more careful study than the circular or band saw. The time has alseady come when timber saving should be carefully studied, and I think something in the way I have suggested would be of great benefit to the general manufacturing of lumber. Yours truly, T. A. MCALLISTER. The next annual meeting of the Hardwood Manu- facturers’ Association of the United States takes place at the Grand Hotel, Cincinnati, Ohio, January 26th and 27th, 1904. 24 THE CANADA LUMBERM N_ WOOD PUES a ©~ DEPARTMENT : daccecceeeiecsieseteun ee IMITATION SILK FROM WOOD. John E. Kehl, United States consul at Strettin, Germany, writes as follows under a recent date: I have to“day seen samples of imitation silk for weaving purposes manufacturd from wood. It is an English patent granted to C. H. Stearn, 47 Victoria street, Westminster, London. The rights for the United States, Germany and France have been sold. Prince Henckel-Don- nersmarck has purchased the German rights and has just completed the erection of a plant at Sydowsaue, about 5 miles from Strettin. My informant says that the plant is at presen turning out 50 pounds of skien silk per day, which can be increased to a daily output of The sample shown me was Each thread is made up of eighteen single strands. A single strand is hardly perceptible to the naked eye. As to the relative strength of a real silk thread and this imitation, the real silk is two-thirds stronger. It is said to take coloring or dyeing readily, and when woven into pieces has the ap- perance of real silk. Wood silk seems to have a great demand. I was told that within the last ten days the price jumped from rgs. to 28s. ($3.86 to $6.81) per pound. artificial article compares with the genuine, in 2,000 pounds. very soft and of a cream color. How this new the way of wear and price, I am unable to say. It is impossible to get samples here, or inform- ation as to the process of manufacturing, ex- cepting that no particular kind of wood is re- quired and that the pulp undergoes a chemical process and is pressed through very fine tubes by hydraulic pressure, forming the single strands which go to make up thread.” THE COUNTERVAILING DUTY AGAIN. The last of the series of wood pulp hearings before the Board of United States General Appraisers took place on December oth. This hearing was the latest in a series of four which have aroused considerable interest. The question at issue is whether the U. S. Government shall charge an extra duty on wood pulp imported from Canada. vious cases had The pre- to do with importations from Quebec, Ontario and Nova Scotia. [he present case concerns importations from New Brunswick. The companies interested are the Dominion Pulp Company, of Chatham, and the St. John Sulphite Pulp Company and Cushing Sulphite Fibre Com- pany, of St. John, N. B. According to the testimony, they use in their pulp mills only wood cut in New Brunswick. The protests are against the imposition by the United States Government of an extra tax of 25 cents per ton on ground wood brought into that country when the pulp wood from which it was made was cut on Crown lands. The reason for levying this extra duty is be- cause Quebec province allows a rebate of 25 cents per cord from the stumpage tax when the wood cut of Crown lands is ground into pulp in Canada. The authority for the im- position of this countervailing duty is found in a proviso of paragraph 393 of the tariff act of 1897, which reads: ‘‘Provided, that if any country or dep2ndency shall impose an export duty on pulp wood exported to the. United States, the amount of such export duty shall be added to the duties herein imposed. upon wood pulp imported from such country or dependency.” From this it is seen that the United States Government considers the re- bate on the stumpage tax as equivalent to an export duty. M. F. Mooney, manager of the St. John Sulphite Pulp Company, E. R. Vickery, mana- ger of the Dominion Pulp Company, and H. W. Schofield, secretary-treasurer of the Cush- ing Sulphite Fibre Company, testified that no export duty was charged on wood from New Brunswick. It was admitted that some of the wood handled in the mills was cut from Crown lands. The main defence, however, was based upon two letters, one over the signature of the Attorney-General of New Brunswick, and the other over that of Albert T. Dunn, Surveyor- General of the province. These two letters both stated that no export duty was charged on wood exported from New Brunswick. The New Brunswick case is very similar to the Nova Scotia case, which was decided in favor of the importers. IS ROSSED WOOD DUTIABLE? Argument is being heard in New York in the protests against the imposition by the United States Government of a duty of 35 per cent. ad valorem on importations of rossed wood. The frotesting companies ask for the refund of the duties paid by them for the short period in which the tax was collected. It will be recalled that last May the collectors ot customs along the Canadian border were in- structed by the Treasury Department to collect 35 per cent. ad valorem on the rossed pulp wood entered at their respective ports. Within ten days or so this order was withdrawn pending investigations. The contention of the Government and the timber land owners is in briet that rossed pulp wood is really a manufactured article and for that reason should not continue to enjoy free entry as it has done since the rossing process by machinery wasintroduced. Counsel for the protesting companies, on the other hand, con- tend that the free entry of rossed pulp wood should be continued, as the removal of the bark from the logs does not change the ‘‘name, crease in the price of paper. character and use” of the article. somewhat on a decision of the United Supreme Court, which laid down the rule th the duty on an article could not be chan unless in the manipulation ot the article name, character and use were changed. TI fact that the bark has been taken off the logs does not make of them manufactured articles, so the protesters claim. A paragraph of the Tariff Act of 1897 provides for free entry of ‘‘logs and round unmanufactured timber, in- cluding pulp woods,” etc. Under this p= a- graph pulp wood of all kinds has been g in free of duty. The importance of the affair resides in fact that if purchasers of pulp wood in Can find it necessary to ross the wood before | ing it into the States, the cost of their pr will be increased if the duty be imposed, by one-third the original cost of the wood. Naturally this would mean a very materia As be rossing the wood in Canada and perfor that operation after the wood has been into the States, however, there seems to great advantage, excepting possibly a sz in freight, as there is probably little differen in the cost of the operation, whether it be pe formed in Canada or in the United States. S Some very nice points of law were b up by counsel on either side, as, for ex that rossed wood was an article unknown the present tariff law was enacted, and t fore is a new article of manovfacture. | controversy depends upon the question whether the operation of rossing is one of manufacture; in other words, whether the name, nature or use of the article has been changed. ' The | decision of the appraisers will be awaited with a great deal of interest. ; Se PULP NOTES, | The British Wood Pulp Association have decided. ey fi put into the standard contract the following af a “All duties, if any, levied on wood pulp sold under e contract to be payable by the purchaser.” te The new pulp mill of the Chicoutimi Pulp ee at Chicoutimi, Que., was dedicated on November — 28th. The mill is 300x100 feet, with an annex 80x60 feet. It is said that the entire production until” | 4 has been sold to a Manchester firm. a ie fs The shareholders of the Labrador Electric Bea. Pulp. é Company, Limited, have elected a new board of direc- a tors; as follows: President, E. D. de ace Waterloo; vice-president, Ed. Warren, Ma Rudolphe Forget, P. Laferriere, and S. P. Stearns. During the eleven months ended November goth last mechanical wood pulp was imported into Great Britain — to the extent of 298,106 tons,and chemical 202,366 tons, 7, and during the corresponding period of last year imports of mechanical were 292,854 tons and chemical 177,028 tons. ED At a recent meeting of the ditectest of the Bron Pulp and Paper Company, of Brompton Falls, arrangements were completed for the erection large paper mill next spring, to consist of four mac of the largest and most modern type. The pulp the company was completed last summer. Reporting upon the wood pulp market in France, L. Grondal, of Paris, states that the upward ten of prices for chemica! is well maintained, and the no stocks on hand to speak of. Mechanical is firn although there is no great activity ; producers offers at lower prices than quoted, and consumers a disposition to await further events, even if the 7 to pay piehee prices te on, ; : - THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Z J. R. Booth, of Ottawa, evidently intends to manu. facture pulp on a large scale at his new mill at the Chaudiere, opposite his saw mill. Reports from ‘‘up country” go to show that the gangs in the Booth “camps are taking out pulp wood as well as logs. A large stock of pulp wood has already been taken down to the mill. This week, says the Paper Trade Journal, of New York, there have been a few inquiries for pulp, but as domestic manufacturers have no surplus that they are willing to part with there have been no sales. Some Canadian ground wood could have been bought to supply those in need, but as this would have cost the buyer about $26.00 delivered, the offer was refused. The situation, therefore, remains as it has been for weeks. Following the changes in the Cushing Fibre Com- pany, of St. John, N.B., Mr. James Beveridge, who has acted as managing director, will return to England. His services will, it is understood, still he retained in the interests of Capt. Partington, The staff of the Cushing Sulphite Fibre Company now consists of the following : Joseph R. Clarkson, manager and superin- tendent of mill ; H. W. Schofield, secretary-treasurer ; William C. Birrell, sales agent. ee EE (LHAS. H. VOGEL A. M. Can. Soc. C. E. MILL AND HYDRAULIC ENGINEER PULP MILLS AND WATER POWER ESTIMATES, PLANS, SUPERVISION AND CONTRACTS ‘ SPECIALTIES.—Paper, Pulp and Sulphite Fibre Mills, Eletrie Plants, Surveys and Improvements of Water Power. Penstock and Wheel Work at Chicoutimi, Que. In Process of --Com pletion. These Wheels are now Running under a Head of 70 feet at this place. Our Catalog No. 200 gives Tables, Photos and Interesting Details o We handle large Penstock work, and will be glad to name price on specification. 47 and 48 Carleton Chambers, ____ OTTAWA, GAN. Long Distance Phone 1791. ik m Pos i hi. ft A writer in the Paper Mill says that American buyers re scouring the market for Canadian pulp wood. Two of them have been negotiating fora 2,000 cord lot in Quebec. They offered $7 f. 0. b. on cars, but the holder would not sell at that price. They bid twenty- five cents more, but still without success. The wood is convenient to the United States border, as itis in the Eastern townships. A year ago $5 would have been jumped at tor the wood. Now the price is nearly €o per cent. more. The Oriental Power & Pulp Company, a corporation of English capitalists, has taken steps to construct the necessary wharves and other preliminary works for large pulp and paper mills to be built on the coast of British Columbia. The proposed pulp mill will have a daily capacity of 50 tons and is expected to be com- pleted withina year. Itis the intention to build at once a saw mill, which will cut the lumber to be used in the construction of the pulp mill. Simultaneously with the building of the pulp mill a power house will be built, in which counection Yule Lake will be dammed at the mouth of a small creek, a pipe line half a mile in length carrying the water to the power house. It is estimated that 17,000 horse power can be developed at low water periods. The timber limits owned by the company comprise 83,200 acres, of which 62,000 have already IGH eG RADE Q i" i i lf Wie THE JENCKES MACHINE CO SHERBROOKE QUE plate a mile and a quarter long, at Niagara Falls. © 7 been selected and surveyed. J. J. Palmer, of Toronto, is the only Canadian shareholder in the company. Charles H. Vogel, mill and hydraulic engineer, of Ottawa, has under way plans for a plant for the Nepi- gon Pulp, Paper and Manufacturing Company, which is to be located on the Canadian Pacific Railway, about 80 miles east of Port Arthur. The paper mill will be equipped with two large, fast-ruuning paper machines, and the pulp mill will have a daily capacity of 50 tons. The plant will be so built as to make possible a d.ubl- ling of its capacity at a later date, and its present cost will approximate a half-million dollars. Another new plant to be built under Mr. Fogel’s supervision the com- ing spring is that of the Rainy Lake Pulp and Paper Company, to be located in the Rainy Lake country at the head waters of the Rainy River, on a stream which will develop 8,000 horse-power. The company has concessions from the Ontario Government for the water power, together with 272 square miles of timber lands. Curry & Thrasher, of Forrester’s Falls, Ont., have established a camp on a timber limit at Deux Rivieres and are making timber there this winter. It is their intention to clear a site for a sawmill which they will establish at that place next spring. ..BUCKEYE SAW MFG. CO... MANUFACTURERS OF High-Grade Saws Quick and careful work on Repairing. All kinds of Mill Supplies. REYNOLDS BROS., Proprietors 267 N. Water Street, COLUMBUS, OHIO. Please mention the CANADA LUMBERMAN when corresponding with advertisers. f our Wheels, and will be sent free on request. We are now building an 18 foot Penstock of % inch The JENCKES MACHINE COMPANY, Limited 115 Lansdowne Street, SHERBROOKE, QUE, - wr OMT Oye ae “a te re —Smith Bros., Limited, have completed a new saw mill at Blissville, N.. —J. B. Coates is instailing veener machinery in his saw mill at Dutton, Ont. —H. Byrnes, lumber dealer, Winnipeg, has been succeeded by Byrnes & Cuddy. —Keenan Bros. have installed new boilers in their saw mill at Owen Sound, Ont. --W. H. Atkins, lumber dealer, Deloraine, Man., has sold out to J. H. Lockhead. —Cromwell & McCurdy Lave established a lumber business at Lake Duport, Quebec. —The saw mill of Kastner & Company at Sebringville, Ont., kas been sold to E. D. Jacob. —Malloy & Bryans have installed an electric light plant in their mill at Haliburton, Ont. —It is the intention of M. T. Flynn to builda new saw mill at Mortier Bay, N.S., next spring. —The Breckearidge-Lund Lumber & Coal Com- pany has been incorporated at Lacombe, N.W.T. —The Moose Park Lumber Company, of Moose Park, Que., has obtained a charter of incorporation. —The lumber firm of Magee & Gregory, Yorkton, N.W.T., has been dissolved, J. A. Gregory continuing. —Mohr & Ryan, Killaloe Station, Ont., have been succeeded by Mohr & Com- pany. lumber manufacturers, —The Surrey Shingle Manufacturing Company, of Survey, B.C., $25,000 has been incorporated, with ac. pital of —The saw mill of Alfred Dickie at Lower Stewiace, N. S., cut 8,500,000 feet of lumber during the past ason. —The Scott Lumber Company, of Fredericton, N.B., have decided to build a large shingle mill in connec- tion with the Victoria mill. —It is said that W. S. Dwinell, of Minneapolis, has decided to build a large saw mill at Edmonton, N.W.T., at a cost of about $100,000. —The Urquhart Mills, Limited, Vancouver, B.C., has made application to change the name to the Van- couver Lumber Company, Limited. -——George Long, sash and door manufacture:, Sher- brooke, Que., intends building a new factory to meet the requirements of his growing business, —J. & T. Charlton mill at North Tonawanda, N. Y., conducting a general have re-opened their planing custom business and dressing their own lumber. —The Goderich Lumber Company have their new mill at Stokes Bay nearly completed and will com- mence sawing operations early in the new year. —lIt is stated that Gardner Bros., of Walkerville, Ont., will erect a veneer mill at Bruce Mines, in which vicinity there is a large amount of hardwood timber, THE CANADA. LUMBERMA —The Savanne Lumber Company have decided to — discontinue operations at Savanne, Ont. Their mill will be sold and a new mill erected on Steep Rock Lake. —S. O. Church & Bro., of Sand Point, “Ont., have decided to build a cooperage stock mill at Galetta. The machinery will be installed under the direction of Alfred Bloxam. —The South River Lumber Company, River, Ont., have elected the following officers : dent, George Thomson; vice-president and secretary- treasurer, W. J. Ard; manager, R. Cook. The com- pany are remodelling their mill. of South Presi- —Murray & Gregory, Limited, have been organized at St. John, N.B., to take over the business of Murray & Gregory. W.H, Murray is president and J. Fraser Gregory secretary of the new company. —The William Richards Company have purchased the Morrison property about two miles above Chatham, N.B., from Samuel Lowther, of Belfast, Ireland. It is probable that the new owners will rebuild the mill. —P. G. Hanson and G. K. Greenlaw have recently purchased R. B. Hanson’s mill at Bocabec, N.B., and purpose cperating it for the manufacture of box shooks. A number of improvements will be made to the mill. —The East Kootenay Lumber Company have built a new saw mill at Ryan, on the Moyie river, in British Columbia. It isa splendid plant and hasa ten-hour capacity of 45,000 feet of lumber and eight cars of ties. —The Carney Lumber Company, which recently pur- chased 200,000,000 feet of white pine timber on the Spnnish River, will establish headquarters at Massey, Ont. It is the intention to remove their mill from Witbeck, Wis., to Massey next year. —The Canada Handle Company, Limited, has been incorporated with a capital of $40,000 and head office at Hull, Que. It is proposed to manufacture a full line of wooden handles. The promoters include C. Jones, of Brockville, and D. F. Jones, of Gananoque.” —The Crown Lumber Company has been incorpor_ ated at Woodstock, Ont., with a capital of $40,000, to manufacture wooden bent goods. Those interested include H. Yates, of Brantford, J. R. Duffus, ot Thamsesville, and B. W. Yates and W. C. Doffus, of Detroit. —The C.Beck Manufacturing Company, of Penetan- guishene, Ont., have issued a writ against the Ontario Lumber Comp iny, claiming $2,264 as damages for loss sustained, they allege, as a result of the negligence of the latter’s employees in allowing their drives of logs to get mixed. —N. N. Wright has disposed of his interest in the lumber. firm of N. N. Wright & Company to his part- ners, Ralph Loveland and H. P. Stone, and the busi- ness at Cutler, Ont., will hereafter be conducted under the firm name of Loveland & Stone. Mr. Wright will return to Saginaw. —A writ has been issued by Peter Ryan, f Toronto, against Patrick McDermott, of South River, for the specific performance of an agreement under which it is claimed the defendant undertook to purchase from the plaintiff timber berths No. 43 and 5! a) of Cox and Waldie. —J. A. McKenney, who was push associated with J. A. McBurney in the lumber business at Buffalo, has formed a partnership with Strong & Mecklay, of Philadelphia, under the firm name of Strong, Mecklay & McKenney. The head office will be at Philadelphia, but a yard will be retained at Buffalo. —The Rathbun Company, of Deseronto, Ont., has been called upon to pay taxes upon logs cut in Frank- lin township, Muskoka, .which were assessed for school purposes. The company appealed to the Court of Revision and the assessment was reduced, * but the district judge reversed the judgment and upheld the The matter will be taken to the — High Court. yy original assessment. —The Canadian Timber & Saw Mills Company, — Limited, an English corporation, have given a contract to D. McArthur & Company to erect a large saw mill at Trout Lake, in the Lardeau district of British Col-— umbia. The mill will have a capacity of 60,000 feet per day. The company will install an electric light plant and will light not only its own works but the town of Trout Lake as well. J. B. Henderson, formerly o of Grand Forks, is manager of the new company. —Alexander B. Allan, of Allan, White & Company, — Glasgow, Scotland, a large firm manufacturing steel wire rope and cables, spent some time in British Cole umbia recently examining into the requirements of the lumber trade. The rapid replacement of horses by donkey engines in conducting the logging industry in that province has made a large demand for steel wire cable, and some brands have not been satisfactory. Mr. Allan is the first representative of an Old Country manufacturing firm to get on the ground and see for himself the requirements of the trade. —Thomas Southworth, Superintendent ot Forestry — and Colonization, returned recently from an inspection of the forest reserve situated in Frontenac and Adding- ton counties. Buffalo capitalists have applied for a patent for 100 acres as a mining claim, the land lying — within the limit of the reserve. The idea of setting apart this and other reserves was to exclude all set- tlement, but the presence of mineral deposits of value may render some modifications of the regulations necessary. Present regulations leave it optional with the Government to decide whether miners’ applications for lots within the limits oe forest reserves will be re-_ cugnized or not. : : —The saw mill which the Red Deer Lumber Boks: pany are establishing at Red Deer Lake, in the Saskat- chewar district, will, it is said, have a greater capacity than any other mill in the North-West. The equipment . will include two band saws and all che latest improved appliances, such as steam niggers, live rolls, lumber transfers and conveyors, etc. The power plant will ‘consist of a 400 horse power engine and a battery or four boilers. The sawing machinery was supplied by - ‘the Waterous Company, of Brantford, Ont., and the Fpower plant by the Diamond Iron Works Company, of | The company will manufacture spruce Winnipeg. timber almost exclusively. - CRAIG MINE CRYSTAL CORUNDUM WHEEEs Our Pure Crystal Corundum Saw Gummers havel_ no equal for their rapid, cool, cutting properties. : Read the following from Bulletin 180 of the United States Geological Survey, which says : : a a ‘‘Often a distinction is made between emery and corundum, corundum. Emery is a mechanical admixture of corundum and magnetite or hematite. It is, of course, the presence of corundum in the emery that gives to it its abrasive qualities and makes it of commerci ul value, and the digi efficiency of emeries varies according to the percentage of corundum they contain.” , ' corundum, Emery is imported, mined by Grades and Turks and contains only sence 250m Our Crystal Corundum is guaranteed to be 98% pure alumina, a Can- adian product, mined and manufactured by Canadians for Canadians. many persons not recognizing emery asa variety a AY. C 4g } a > 7 > Rvs 7's > CALT, ONT. ("SEs —_—— = IK Ain We alsoj[Mak: feeding in and feeding out rolls 12 GRAVENHURST, Pe CART IeL PTT See A NE! CLARK & DEMILL e this Machine Special for Furniture Work, centre to centre of ” calling it. our No. 77 Self Feed Rip Saw. we ae ee 4 a 9 28 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN FAST CUTTING. The following communication, which is self explanatory, is found in the Bay City Tribune: ‘** Collingwood, Ont., October 17.—In your issue of October 14 we notice a record breaker of E. E. Bradley, Elizabethton, Tenn., in which he cuts 53,366 feet a day for seven days witha Garland band mill. “The following will give our cut for five days of to The Wee McClellan, of Collingwood (formerly of Bay City), now running the two band mills for the Charlton Saw Mill Company, cut with a Gar- land mill September 29, 30, October 1, 2, and 3, 2,928 logs, producing 334,295 feet lumber, or an average of 585 logs and 66,859 feet of lumber per day. The right-hand mill isa Garland, on which the above cut was made with Simond saws, gauge 14, nine-foot wheel, and ro-inch steam feed. The left-hand mill is an Allis, but the mandrel was broken, hence our getting the cut of one saw. hours. manager, “‘The logs are white and red pine, cut as follows: The white pine No. 2 shop and better cut five-eighth and ten-quarter ; Nos. 1 and 2 common and 10 and 12-inch cut five-quarter, excepting last piece on block, which is left two inches. Balance of logs cut four-quarter, with the exception of small logs, which are cu: 4x4- 5-6-7 for the Steam Heating Company. Red pine cut 50 per cent. four and eight-quarter ; balance three and 4x7-9-11. ‘“W. J. Gabott, hand filer, Joseph W. Smith, sawyer (formerly of Bay City), J. Mc- Kinnon, setter, and A. McIntyre, dogger, made the above cut and we know the same to be practically correct, for it was measured over the trimmer by Henry Hartingh, formerly of Bay City. I THe CAHRLTON SAw MILL Company. THE LUMBER UNDERWRITERS, The regular annual meeting of the Lumber Under- writers at Mutual Lloyds was held a. the office of the company at 66 Broadway, New York City, on Monday December 7th. present : Messrs. W. C. Laidlaw, of Toronto, Ont.; Betts and Robert C. Lippincott, The following Underwriters were Chas. M. of Philadelphia, Pa.; C. H. Prescott, jr., of Cleveland, Ohio ; Alfred Haines, Geo. B. Montgomery, Horace Taylor and M. S. Tre- maine, of Buffalo, N.Y.; Pendennis. White, of North Tonawanda, N. Y.; Frank C. Rice, of Springfield, Mass.; and J. J. McKelvey, E. F. Perry and F. W. Mattocks, of New York. The fact was brought forth that the company, in ad- dition to-earrying risks throughout the United States, has developed considerable business in Canada, making a uniform reduction in premium rates of 20 per cent. off the prevailing tariff rates. Another advantage of the policy of the Lumber Underwriters is the liberal method of short rate canceilation, the company using the standard short rate scale, which is more favorable to the assured than the scale adopted by the Canadian ~ companies. Since the Lumber Underwriters limit their business exclusively to lumber and woodworking risks, they are able to handle this one class of risks better than a company doing a general business, and although all in- surance is accepted at the rate reduction above named, the business has proven extremely profitable, which is a source of congratulation to tiie Underwriters. ——————— — The Montreal Box Company has been incorporated, with a capital of $100,000. The company will take over the business carried on in Montreal by Adam Beck and will manufacture cigar and tobacco boxes, etc. — It is being adopted by all experienced lumber driers. you to investigate. 174-176 Wabash Ave. The Passing of Back Woods Methods UP-TO-DATE LUMBER DRYING Means the use of the Morton Moist Air Down Draft Dry Kiln ~ ~~ Not cheap, yet inexpensive. It will pay CATALOGUE FREE, The A. H. Andrews Co. CHICAGO, ILL. H. A. JOHNSON, Western Sales Agent 334 Lumber Exchange Bldg., SEATTLE, WASH HERMAN Hr. HETTLER LUMBER GOMPANY Northern Office: MIDLAND, ONT. White Pine Red Pine Hemlock, Lath, Etc. 1324 Elston Avenue, CHICAGO, ILL., U.S. A. All Kinds of Lumber Lath, Shingtes, Etc. OUR SPECIALTY Oak and Maple Flooring Southern Office: TIFTON, GA. Long and Short Leaf Yellow Pine Timbers Sills, Flooring, Etc. THE LUMBER MUTUAL FIRE INSURANGE COMPANY | OF BOSTON, MASS, DIVIDEND TO POLICY HOLDERS Dividends Paid to Date $76,220.25 0% Losses Paid to Date $163,472.27 MAIL YOUR EXPIRING POLICIES WITH ORDER. ry P a! a oo ar JANUARY, 1 904 NOVA SCOTIA LUMBERMEN ORGANIZ The Board of Trade of Annapolis Royal, N.S., pass- ed a resolution extending an invitation to the timber owners: of Western Nova Scotia to meet in convention in that town to suggest a workable law for the preven- tion of forest fires and the preservation of timber lands. Acting upon the suggestion, a meeting was held on December 3rd, at which the Lumbermen’s Association of Western Nova Scotia was erganized, and the follow- ing officers elected : President, F. C. Whitman, Anna- polis ; secretary, A. D. Mills, Annapolis. The member- ship includes Dickie & McGrath, of Tusket ; The Dav- ison Lumber Company, of Bridgewater ; Pickels & - Mills, of Annapolis ; Frank Davison, of Bridgewater ; H. T. Warner, of Digby ; A. W. Eakins, of Yarmouth; McNeil Bros. & Howe, and Thomas F. Whitman. The conference lasted two days and there was a thorough discussion of the subject of forest preservation, with SSS een THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 29 special reference to the prevention of forest fires. The main feature was the unanimity of all the speakers as to the wisdom and necessity ot adopting some practical system. It is proposed to present a memorial on the subject to the Nova Scotia Legislature. FINED FOR REMOVING STOP LOGS. Police Magistrate Dumple, of Peterborough, has given judgment in the case of King vs. Wasson. Wasson, a mill owner at Warsaw, was charged with illegally removing stop logs froma Government dam at the head of the Indian river and at its exit from Stony lake. Wasson, it appears, was short of water to run his mill and to increase the flow removed stop logs against the will of the man in charge of the dam. The logs were replaced, but Mr. Wasson took a saw and cut outa stop log, and, arming himself with a gun for a part of two days, enforced non-intérference with the stop logs by the official custodian, The judgment de- clares Mr. Wasson guilty of wilfully doing an injury to a public work, and the smallest penalty provided for the offence, $100 and costs, was imposed. Saws from 48 to 60 inches. Let us know what sizes you have totrade. One Detroit Self Feed Band Rip Saw; One Smith Heavy Planer and Matcher: One Fay Old Style Endless Bed Surfacer; Two Fay Band Saws; One 24 in Fay Double Drum Sander; Two Fay Tenoners; One Cordesman 24 in. Pony Planer; One Fay 16 in. Pony Planer; One Goadell & Waters Pony Planer; Two Boults Single Spindle Shapers; One Dovetailer; One Postborer; Three Wood Lathes; Three Rip Sawing Machines; Two Cut-off Saw Tables; Three Swing Saws; One Heavy 26 in. Double Surfacer; Two Variety Saws; One Fay 4 Spindle Horizontal Boring Machine; One Fay Heavy Donble Cut-off Saw; One Foot Power Mortiser; One Fay Rod Machine; Two Single Saw Mills; One Heavy Double Saw Mill: One 36 in. Nordyke Corn Buhr; Two Upright En- gines; Three Center Crank Engines 15 to 50 H. P.; Ten Boilers 15 to 50 H. P.; One 15 Hi. P. Detached Engine and 18 H.P. Port- able Boiler; One 10 H, P. Portable Boiler OF Att on Wheels; One Iron Column 20 in. Drill; _Two Jron Lathes; One Milling Machine; “mo? Two 8 ft. Bolters with 46 in. Saws; One Bailey Handle Lathe; Wood and [ron Pul- leys, Shafting, Hangers and Belting. © Fes SALE—MACHINERY AND SAWS. GOOD AS NEW witeg SUPPLIES The Miller Oll & Supply Co. INDIANAPOLIS, IND. REEVES ” For Saw or Planing Mill work “ The Reeves” Wood Split Pulley is the favorite. A good, strong, dur- YARD LOCOMOTIVES | John J. Gartshore 83 Front St. West, Opposite Queen’s Hctel,) Toronto OILS Manufacturers High-grade Cylinder, Ma- \ chine and Sawmill Oils. Calypsol Grease for Sawmill Purposes a Specialty. Our products are made from finest Penn- sylvania stocks. We solicit your cor espondence. St. Joba st. Commercial Offices and Works : Oil Co . Hamilton, Ont. RAILS “eeeemereeeo™ | NEW BUCKEYE 1903 IMPROVED mi * THE able pulley made honestly and made right. Reeves Pulley Manufacturing Gompany, Limited 17 PEARL STREET, TORONTO, ONT. Five sizes, Stationary and Portable. Has the essential points of a portable mill. Built on scientifie princip’es. Quickly taken up and reset. Easy running. Feed changed inan instant while going through the log, from % inch to 5 inch. No feed belts to slip and wear out. Sold on its merits. Also Portable Engines Write for particulars to ENTERPRISE MFC. COMPANY COLUBIANA, OHIO. Mention the CANADA LUMBERMAN. Manchester, Eng. Hamburg, Germany. Newark, N. J. Chicago, Ill, GET OUR PRICE LIST AND DISCOUNTS Good Reasons Why OUR CORRUGATED IRON Is preferred by those who know. Be ROOFING CoMPANY LimitTeo We use only best Apollo or English sheets. The corrugations are pressed one at a time—not rolled— fitting perfectly, both at ends and sides without waste. No scale, pin holes or other defects are ever found in our goods. The galvanized sheets are | coated on both sides with all Ss AM | ii the galvanizing material that | can adhere to them. The painted sheets are coated on both sides with Sherwin- Williams best quality paint. We furnish any size or gauge required — either curved or straight. If you desire durable quality and certain economical satis- faction, send us your specifica- tions or write for further infor- mation. Are Daisies. Capacity up to 35 thousand. ORRUGATED OUR 2, 3 and 4 SAW EDGERS « Glipper Shingle Machine, capacity 35 to 50 thousand in ten hours. Improved Double Tooth or Boss Dogs with cast steel inserted teeth. Lockport Swing Shingle Heading Machine Direct Acting Steam Feea, with D Valve, acknowledged the best. Trimmers and Slash Tables Improved design. Double and Single Geared Log Jack Works with chain complete. Complete Sawmill Outfits All other kinds of Mill Machinery. Descriptive circulars and catalogue with prices and terms on application. THE E, LONG MFG, CO., ORILLIA, ONT, a TORONTO 30 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN SHERMAN FLOORING MACHINES-PATENTED | ji SIDE BORING MACHINES | H For attachment to any matcher to bore " . flooring run face up or face down. FACE BORING MACHINES Used as an attachment to any ficoring machine to bore jointed flooring. AND MATCHERS For end matching flooring strips. Our Machines are the bestin the market for = __ the purpose, ' Enquire about them. Write for circular with list of users. ~ W. 8. Sherman 60. The Hanchett Adjustable Saw Swage For large and small Circulars, Bands, Band Resaws and Gang Saws a eS 2 729 North Water Street. ee Milwaukee, Wis. OWN ¢ The Cheapest and Best 2 and 3 Saw Edgers in the Market for the Money. Suitable for Mills from 8,000 to 25,000 capacity. Manwfactured by Economize THEY SAVE TIMBER, SAWS, FILER’S TIME, LABOR. Let us send you onetotry. If it does not please return, at our expense. Write to Hanchett Swage Works, Big Rapids, Mich. ULS. A. (Mention this Paper) _ Lloyd Manufacturing — GO’Y oun: tro, ropa «SAW Mit Qutrits Pulp Machinery, Belting, Etc. OUR SPECIALTIES: — Band Saw Mill Machinery, Power Feed Gang Edgers, Improved Rotary Saw Mills, Buzz and Surface Planers, with Green Mountain Dogs, Heading Rounders, Also Screw Post Dogs, Stave Machines, Stave Jointers, Turbine Water Wheels, Stave Planers, _ KENTVILLE, N, 8. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | eS ee Dauntless Shingle, Heading and Box-board Machine. . he strongest, easiest running and most economical to operate. I am now fitting these machines with 4o in., 42 in., or 44 in. saws as may be desired. Standard size machines take in blocks up to 20 in. long, 18 in. wide. When specified in order I make a special tvpe of carriage to take blocks up to 26 in. long by 20 1n. wide and fit the carriage with special dogs, enabling the operator to saw four thin shingles from piece of board 1 in. thick. No trouble with this machine to make two pieces of box board 7/16in. thick from 1 in. cull lumber. I make complete outfits and can quote low prices. Catalogues. Pe. J. DRAKE, - Belleville, Ont. Do You Need a _[urbiner. : Now is the best possible time for replacing your old, worn-out wheel with a new Turbine that will save Worry, save Time, and make Money for you. If you want a well built wheel, a wheel that will give you steady reliable power every day, a wheel that will save water, a wheel that will last you a lifetime, and that is sold at a reason- able price, then write us for catalogue and prices on the ew ee | eee | Standard Leffel a Vulcan Turbines. | Tey a are better developers to-day than ever before, and are growing in popularity,as our order : books show. z We have now for distribution our new SAW and SHINGLE MILL MACHINERY CATA- LOGUES, with engravings and descriptions of our machines with their latest improvements. We will be glad to send you one on receipt of your soe You cannot buy a better Portable | Mill than the “Lane Improved’. MADISON WILLIAINS. PORT PERRY, ONT. H. E. PLANT, Agent, - $UCCESSOR TO Winnipeg Machinery & Supply Co. Co: ‘Common & Nazareth Sts, MONTREAL. . PAXTON, TATE & CO. Western Selling Agents, Winnipeg ai 32 THE CANADA -LUMBERMAN \ SS Athenee JANUARY, 1904 R. SPENCE & CoO., Beech File Works. ELARTLE TON, CnNeee FILE AND RASP MANUFACTURERS AND RE-CUTTERS. A trial order solicited. Write for price lists and terms, Cc. P. MOORE, PROPRIETOR. Phone. Man 2i58 {6 Adelaide St West Toroyyo. On THE ROSSENDALE BELTING GOMPANY LIMITED OF MANCHESTER, ENGLAND. Sole Makers and Patentees of the celebrated M.A.Y. Solid Woven. Anti- Frietion Edged Belting. Sole Agents for Canada for the JACKSON PATENT BELT FASTENERS The only British firm having a Branch in the Dominion in direct connection with the manufactory. 59-63 Front Street E,, TORONTO MADE IN CANADA STITCHED COTTON DGCK BELTING SUPERIOR TO ALL OTHERS | Twice a Month —FOR— Agricultural Machines, Elevators, Pulp and Paper Mills, Cotton, Wool- len, Cement and Saw Mills, Machine Shops and Eleetrie Powers. MANUFACTURED BY DOMINION BELTING GOMPARY Limitd HAMILTON, CANADA USE OUR “MAPLE LEAF BELT DRESSING ” Detachable Chain Belt 4 —AND— CONVEYING MACHINERY William R.. Perrin @ Company TORONTO; GAINADA. Tue St. Louis LUMBERMAN Fullerton Building, St. Louis, Mo. IF YOU WANT TO KEEP POSTED READ IT. Subscription Price Ist and 15th $2.00 per year ts to b thi ti Everybody Sant to ell aometiing sometimes Constant Advertising Strikes that “Sometime.” Somebody ‘wants tose. é Constant Advertising Brings Them Together knows where to buy if N 0 bod. Yy advertises what he wants to sell, Constant Advertising tells the ‘‘Where.” Anybody 2owadays must advertise, nowadays reads advertisements. Constant Advertising Strikes Constant Readers. SEND FOR SAMPLE ceed AND ADVERTISING RATES Sadler & Haworth, TANNERS AND MANUFACTURERS OF OAK LEATHER BELTING ’, LACE LEATHERS DEALERS IN General Mill Supplies Try our ‘““CROWN BRAND)” for saw and other heavy work. Toronto | 9 Jordan Street Montreal Cor. William and Seigneurs Street, The Largest and Best Equipped Factory for the Manufacture of Leather Belting in Canada. / EE THE “COMMON SENSE” NO. GLOCCING SLED Supply, Teaming, Delivery, and Passenger Sleighs ‘Runners, Shoes and Knees for Logging Sleds Improved Freight Wagons, Mining, Railroad and Mill Carts, Spring Wagons, Trucks, Drays, F Buckboards, Lumber Buggies na 2 o Shs r eerre ay ee Send for Catalog. . Tae Sere = IF g) fot: Row Be fee << a 7 ¢ ‘ ? : bard c y’ , > D. F. X_T WEE OUMETINY. | ond Ld. WIS( : NUARY, 1904. - THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 7 THE “B. T. & B.” LINE NEED ANYTHING ? Sharpeners, Swages, Stretchers, Shapers, Side Files, Shears, Retoothers, Brazing Machines, Filing Clamps, Lap Grinders, Lap Cutters, Patch Machines, Crack Drills, Hammering Benches, Bench Grinders, Band Filers, Band Setters, Pulleys and Stands, Brazing Forges, Saw Sets, Saw Gauges, Swage Bars, Upsets. Straight Edges, Tension Gauges, Back Gauges, Leveling Blocks, Anvils, Hammers, Speed Indicators, Emery Dressers, Knife Grinders, Knife Balances, Shingle Saw Grinders, Burr Gummers, Post Brackets, Stretcher Bench Brackets, Cutters, Marking Stamps, Saw Guides, etc. New 200 Page Green Book 1904 EDITION. “Saw and Knife Fitting Machinery and Tools” MAILED FREE ON REQUEST. A Book for Mill and Factory Managers, Superintendents, Foremen and Saw Filers. BALDWIN, TUTHILL & BOLTON GRAND RAPIDS, MICH.,, U.S.A. B. T. & B. Full Automatic Knife Grinder. Style D SAW AND KNIFE FITTING THE NEW B.T. & B. MANUAL Revised edition. 144 pages. Copiously illustrated and Durably Bound. Is an exhaustive treatise on the care of Saws and Knives. A Practical Book for Saw Filers. Mailed Postpaid on Receipt of Price $2.00 CLCCLE COM COORL PE CATE ECO T0002 CEIVED OOO LODO OLOO OOO OLS A. F. BARTLETT & 60. Manufacturers of and Dealers in Engines, Boilers Saw Mill Machinery Ete. This is our Saw Mill Hog or Ec ging Grinder 9900O0HOO0900O0400000000H0090H00009000000000009 009098 ©O09 If you have no Hog write us for circulars and let us tell you all about ours. They save their cost in a short time. Write for our Stock List of New and Second Hand Machinery. A. F. BARTLETT & CO. + Saginaw, Mich. 0999909900990 00909999009909999000099900900900909900990000060 $9OH000H9 HHO 9000900 H99000 $HO00OHH0H09HH4HHOOOOO0HO00990OHH9 9009900900099 9090090000006 9990090 2 [TUNCAN @ McLENNAN, IRON AND BRASS FOUNDERS AND MACHINISTS ENGINES, BOILERS, GANG EDCERS, SHINGLE MACHINES, MILL MACHINERY, ELECTRIC PLANTS, ETC., ETC. MACHINERY REPAIRS CASTINGS OF ALL KINDS, ETC., ETC. SAWP SeELI_LTON: N. B. DUNBAR’S CLAPBOARD MACHINE QO” owe + S22 GROG ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS Woodstock, N.B. Manufacturers ot He HH Saw Mill Magninéry OF ALL KINDS Including ROTARY SAW MILLS (3 sizes), CLAPBOARD SAWING MACHINES, CLAPBOARD PLANING AND FINISHING MACHIN- ERY, SHINGLE MACHINES, STEAM ENGINES, Etc. WRITE FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS -_ Woodstock, N. B. 7 } : ' ee gk DON’T OVERLOOK 34 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | Meith! os. i THE WITH OUR ] MILLER’S PATENT BUFFER It Makes Every one of the Purchasers of the 30 oe Laugier: odd WaTErRous DousBLe CUTTERs in opera- Every Board Being Alike. tion Will Tell You. . Increases Surface is Much Improved at no ex-— Daily Cut 30% at the Expense of pense to Grade of Lumber. One Extra Man. ie Teh ea We Can Give You Their Names— wes Quality is not Sacrificed Not Investigate. WHEN WRITING Also Ask Their Opinion of The Waterous Cast Steel Carriage Which Many of Them Have in Use. It is LIGHT, ACCURATE, SOLID Practically Unbreakable. Will Stand the Hardest Nigger Pounding. Frames of Oak. Bolts do not Work Loose. The Several Sizes Open 42, 50, 60, 72 and 84 Inches. Note our No. 2 Set Works, 4 inch Face Cut Steel Ratchet, Pawls Full Width of Wheel Face AGAI N ——Over Half of These Up-Teleia Lumbermen Have OUR STEAM SETTER. Another Time Saver. It Increases Daily Cut 5 to 87%—Relieves Setter of Heavy Me sien He Can Dog—Dispensing with Third Man on, Carriage. Investigate the New ; WATEROUS BIG CHAMPION EDCER With Working Space 54 to 96 Inches, 4 to 8 Saws, and Cluster Collar if Desired for Ripping Small Cants. a Geaer Early and Avoid Delay in Starting Next ‘Spring Ww ATEROUS, Brantford, Canada E ar oe —— é i oe : = SF ~ sa eel "January, 1904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN —_—\<— ny : LE Ty A OP ATEN RA NATURAL DRAFT D RY K| LN S MOIST AIR .. : The Standard LUMBER TRUCKS and Channel Steel a : | TRANSFER CARS Roller Bearing Natural Draft Dryer on the market. Testimonials and list of users sent Dry Kiln on applicatian. Every square inch of heating surface is utilized to the Write for prices and particulars of the most simple and efficient uttermost and perfect ventilation and circulation is obtained by a very Truck simple arrangement of ducts. Write for particulars to has wheels of malleable—not cast—iron. The cast SHELDON EL SHELDON iron wheel seems to be good enough for other trucks ; ) GALT, ONT. ‘ but it’s not for ‘‘The Standard.” : Malleable iron more than doubles durability. Of course it FORMERLY McEACHREN HEATING & VENTILATING. CO. costs US more—but get the prices before you decide that it’s going to make the truck cost you more than you want to pay. Then the roller bearings. We've a new way of making them—with pin-pointed ends—which reduces the friction to a _ minimum, and makes ‘‘The Standard” truck far the easiest- running on the market. Quick Delivery of Boilers Catalogue ‘‘D” shows all the styles and parts and tells about them. May we send you a copy ? tard Dry. Kiln Com ~ 96 LHEIAMPO IOS IEE. We have in stock material for the following sizes THE STANDARD DRY KILN CO., and styles of boilers :— Indianapolis, Ind. Mumford Standard........ 35 to175 H. P. Mumford Portable .. ...... Gite rio; meet lubular...:. 5... 12 to i50. , Wertieal:. 2... - PEER ace cc aha. A t0r60.\ “* As we have a large shop, thoroughly equipped with the latest appliances, we can deliver any of the above boilers on short notice. Competent persons tell us that the quality of our boiler work cannot be surpassed. | ROBB ENGINEERING CO., Limited, Ambherst, N. S. William McKay, 320 Ossington Avenue, Toronto. Agents : { Watson, Jack & Company, 7 St. Helen St.,Montreal J. F. Porter, 355 Carlton Street, Winnipeg. me. ~ BAYLEY & SONS CO,, ws’ 4 4 MANUFACTURERS OF Hot Blast Heating for Factories. “S Dry Kiln Apparatus ‘ Exhausters of all description for handling sawdust and shavings. Blast Gates Induced and Forced Draft. Volume Blowers Vertical and Horizon- Lumber and Trans- OUR PROGRESSIVE LUMBER DRY KILN. tal Automatic and . ‘ e e | - fer Trucks. Write Us for Illustrated Catalogue.. Throttling Engines Ney BRANCHES: The Ohio Blower Co., Cleveland, Ohio. The Wittler Corbin Machinery Co., Seattle, Wash. The Globe Engineering Co., San Francisco, Cal. < “hig *” ny Va nnd , i Pe ee eer THE JAMES ROBERTSON CO., tint. RIGE, LEWIS & = SON Maunfacturers of... Saws of All Description & * Full lie of Mill Rubber and Leather Metal, &c., always a Head Offce: ‘iy 144 William St. MONTREAL a @.l OUR SAWS FULLY WARRANTED

  • —» a Your inquiries are requested. Estimates prepared on application. ——-£ —?> — — ——< a —- —. —» —» ep im << lee > — -_ —» — ——/_ a —— —¥ —» 27 —»D —» —F —_! Lite ma D ) ¥ ae e y | J +] . 1) : ie || CANADA LINBERNAN Wood-Workers’, Manufacturers’ and Millers’ Gazette NUMBER 2. TORONTO AND MONTREAL, GANADA, FEBRUARY, 1904 TERMS, $1.00 PER YEAR Single Copies, 10 Cents il Re te ————— rr es ttt— . “ KK SWEDES! iG ENE / , he Ottawa Saw Co. \‘ fs : LIMITED Wm | Middle Sti eet, OLTAWA, ONT. ie 7 ® e a , Sandvik Swedish Steel h A Band, Gang and Circular Saws 4 . ty P, M. FEENY, Manager. ff i Wy} e 3 ° : ’ Which is Wisest? WOODS LIMITED DICK’s-—~> mere = Wholesale Manufacturer of wi 9 ee | LUMBERMEN’S BELTINGS S ts Which is wisest ? : : SU PPLI ES cae ‘ if . Tents and Tarpaulins made ot our special non- SS — Never 1S at “3 =. d. L. GOODAUE a CoO.., absorbent duck. Overalls, Top Shirts, Driving _ DICK’S : affected by 4 a pre DANVILLE, QUEBEC. Pants, Shoes and Hats, Underwear, Blankets s « x fipeerdh A wetness and ; 4 : Axes, Moccasins, etc. ) fs —$——ew does not ‘ p K MGLAaren 64-66 QUEEN ST. - - OTTAWA, ONT. stretch, 3 Ls a # Excels in a ee : 3 ey Mapa Transmission _ : GENUINE ei Market. Power aan Always Ss Uniform. Used by the largest manufac— , turers in Canada and the United States. LaRGE STOCK e oN HAND ra Ss Lm) Oak Belting ¥ _____ MILL SUPPLIES ICE IG CENTS: = 751 Craig St., Montreal. --PER\POUND ak If dealer cannot Ry BOSQUE Aes pe “WINDSOR a ieee. supply you, write U) 413 St. Paul Stree ‘af Ce 132 Bay St., Toronto. _WINDS( R 1 parante ee direct. J. S. YO N 9 MONTREAL vey te te so. W. H.C. MUSSEN & [(CO., &5 E 5 W. H. C. MUSSEN & CO., Montreal Any Size or Construction of Wite Rope for Iumbermen can be cut to length and shipped from stock at once. Montreal. mee. ay) Se te ANU FACTURERS OF HIGH GRADE CIRCULAR ano LONC UNEXCELLED STEAM TENSION BAND MILL | For Single and Double Cutting vor Has the simplest and most | sensitive straining device, and because the tension of the saw _ is alwaysjust right, this milleuts | better lumber than any other. Shae When changing saws no | time is lost raising and lovee : top, wheel, and taking off and — putting on strain on the saw, as in other mills. All the adjusting mechanism _ is out of the way of lumber, and removed from sawdust and dirt. i] It is being installed in allthe — largest and fastest cutting mills in the country. It will pay you to investigate this mill. We have an interesting booklet telling all about it. Write for a copy. | ‘The Wm. Hamilton Mig. 60.. ‘Limited. Be adente Oy. Se a i THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 3 44 | 8. SMITH CO. ~_St. Catharines, Ont. —= We are the Sole Manufacturers of Saws S e a Pp 2 ea Imondas Frocess in the Dominion of Canada. There is no process its equal for tempering circular saws. Other makers recognize this fact, as some Of them, in order to sell their goods, claim to have the same process. All such Claims are FALSE, as the patentee in the U. S. and ourselves are the only firms in the world who use it. INSERTED TOOTH SAWS Notice the improved shank. We call particular attention to the swell which strengthens it at the weakest part and which gives it more wear than the old style. Shanks made in usual gauges and to fit your saws perfectly. AA 7% A = es 2 SHINGLE SAWS +. = SES. The quality of the “ Simonds” Shingle Saws iS proven by the fact that the largest shingle and machine _ manufacturers in Canada are using them. i > ~ Run a “Simonds” and you will increase your Pen output. ___—sCROSS.CUT SAWS The Simond’s temper | = : and style of tooth make — to THE NARROW LEADER” the “Leader” the jantee REFINED SILVER STEEL. “ ; a hea est and easiest cutting saw manufactured. Write for prices. * BS ER. H. SMITH CO., timitea, St. Catharines, Ont. 7 x RE Rr OM MAN ot a te pe 4 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Pe hee v so THE BEST IN THE WORLD « There is no doubt about the fact that the 919) Adjustable Log Siding Machine MERSHON BAND RE-SAWS is without a peer. IN DAILY USE. This machine will slab opposite sides of alog in one operation at the rate of t~o thousand logs in ro hours. Res. or } i nm Mi f 5 J kas ; my raat N Xs el i hp, aah) AL TNA SS A MONEY SAVER SaGiNAw BanD ReE-Saw. HUNDREDS OF LETTERS RECEIVED LIKE THIS : hale : Rock Island, Ill., Nov. 25, 1902. ’ ° . Me ar RODGERS IRON MANUFACTURING CO., Muskegon, Mich. bt Buy Direct and Get the Genuine et Gentlemen :—Replying to yours of recent date and referring to your adjustable log siding Tat OC eee machine, must say it has given us general satisfaction, and we have done good work with it. Any ; ' i one desiring a machine of this style for the purpose of slabbing small logs, we would recommend yours. Respectfully, WEYERHAUSER & DENKMAN. RODGERS IRON MFG. co. |” Baanne ny ee _- MUSKEGON MICH. Z ‘ SAGINAW, MIGH,, U, 5.7 oe a3 A MONEY MAKER a = wLWAy = 2 = Wg . _MINE q iY! NES : S Si A> pe Wm = Sis SS . ‘satel oe WE ep : IN OUR LINE WE LEAD 7 ‘ae McFarlane Patent Wrot Forged Steel’ Socket Cant Dogs — . Leads them all ~ ~~ ~ ~& z : CANTHOOK) Pacific Ocean g xe . m SOCKET | Extra Fine Quality Split Rock Round and Duck Bill Peaveys and Hl Maple Handles Cant Hooks Write for quotations. If once used you will never return to the old mallec a ck id ——_ AE Os sasha ~~ > oot. * ARY, 1994, PA, THE CANADA LUMBERMAN : EXCELLENCE IS PARAMOUNT. SHERMAN mutes] | e ice noi ls S H P S “Acme” Brand =O YACHTS —©~TUGS MINING MACHINERY ENGINES » BOILERS se abone cusnore owgeeanscrne,| REPAIRS * JOBBING GAREFULLY DONE the best machine in the market. for end matching flooring strips. They do their work quick and slick, that’s why so many of them are in use. WE MAKE THE Sherman Side Boring Machines T H F | u F RT bE A Vi FN f N E 1 confine myself exclusively to the manufacture of this‘line of goods, having | Sherman Face Boring Machines, : an up-to-date tannery, also years of ex- to bore jointed flooring. ) ; perience myself. 1 am prepared to fill all : eee Bramptly amdteearantee t0 give Our Boring Machines are for attachnent to .: reular with list of users, | | Shoe Packs, Larrigans and Moccasins satisfaction at lowest possible prices. - | any matcher. Send for ci you can then inquire about our machines. WM. A. HOLT,| w. S. SHERMAN CO TORONTO ST. ANDREWS, N. B. 279 North Water St., MILWAUKEE, wis. Gonnell & Dengler Machine Go. BAIN WAGONS) ™""" 7 } Are Constructed to Stand Heavy Work-—- and They Never Fail. 44 inch Circular Re-Saw. Manufacturers eee = “a SORE, a Ol oan 6o inch Band Re-Saw with Saw Mill ~ Attachment. Box Makers, and Planing Mill Machinery They Are Sold Everywhere by MASSEY-HARRIS AGENTS: Sure Evidence of 4: Superior Quality. 6 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ; FEBRUARY, 1904 Our Celebrated <= Rotary Cutting Veneer Machines made in over sixty sizes, have stood the test and proved equal to any proposition to reeduc logs into thin lumber and veneers. The product is high grade. Timber and mill owners should get in early. The output is great. Buy a Coe Veneer Cutting and Drying outfit and prepare to The cost of operating and maintenance is reduced.to a minimum. supply thin lumber and veneers which have a healthy growing Quite a combination, is it not ? demand. More money in it than sawing your logs into lumber. WRITE US. THE GOE MANUFAGTURING COMPANY, Palnesvillé, Ohio, U. 8. A. Established 1852. - = Largest Builders of Veneer Cutting Machinery in the world. The Cheapest and Best 2 and 3 Saw Edgers in the Market for the Money. Suitable for Mills from 8,000 to 25,000 capacity. Manvfactured by dl 2 ‘ ; FEBRUARY, 1904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN sc: es 26 You Looking For THE H a Heavy Lumber Wagons SAW L.00 TPUGKS = Sawdust Dump Wagons fF a oléigis Write to Us. | ° We Can Supply Just What You Want. SAAR) Ee oR | IS ON THE HIGHEST WAVE OF POPULAR FAVOR & Hand Feed Machine $150.00 and over. ce\___ _——— eee Double Blockers - - $550.00 and over. Ten Blockers - - $1200.00 and over. T HE HILL —ALSO— COLUMBIA New Rotary Sream FEED VALVE HEADING AND SHINGLE MACHINES Easiest Perfectly Working Balance: Will Fit Will Not Any Feed Bind No Jerking No End No Kicking Pressure 5 You Will Make Your Sawyer Happy THEY WERE WELL PLEASED. If You Order a Pair of These Valves PERKINS & CO. Hampton, N. B. Dear Sirs:—Replying to your favor of 18th inst., Mr. Shives has not called | Write for Circular No. to see the Columbia as yet. Our man is feeding her on the fly now; he don't lose a clip. We are very much pleased with the machine. Yours truly, ye 3 THE G. & G. FLEWELLING MANUFACTURING CO. W M : H ] | Fe fe YX eC () WE ARE LEADERS. WILL INCREASE YOUR CUT AND SAVE YOUR MONEY. CATALOGUES ON APPLICATION. 415 N. Rose St. = KALAMAZOO, MICH. Perkins & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. 8 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN OUR NEW which is located in commodious quarters at 419 St. James Street, Montreal, is ready to receive orders for our lines and is equipped with large and carefully selected stocks from which prompt deliveries may by made. We are leaders in the manufacture of heavy transmission machinery, including clutches, quill attachments, wood pulleys, shafting, etc., and will be pleased to furnish estimates on any order for everything from the smallest wood pulley to transmission installations for a complete plant. Dodge Mfg. Co. of Toronto, Limited — TORONTO, ONT. Montreal Branch, 449 St. James Street -- For all Purposes.. LARGE STOCK CARRIED—CUT TO ANY LENGTH Special Ropes for Lumbering the Dominion Wire Rope Co., uimitea | MONTREAL, QUE. irs: CANADIAN CASUALTY and BOILER INSURANCE CO. Head Office : N. E. Cor. Adelaide and Victoria Streets; TORONTO. Special Attention given to Steam Boilers _ _ Tke Steam Boiler Policy of the Canadian Casualty and Boiler Insurance Co. gives Free of Cost— = Regular Inspection of Boilers, Free Insurance of Engineers and Firemen, Public Liability Protection, and the advice of our Consulting Engineers — FREE. Write to-day for Booklet ‘‘To Steam Users ” * ALEXANDER SUTHERLAND, D. D., President c ‘H. N. Bate, W S. Dinnicx, Vice-Presidents. = Zz . A. G, C, DINNICK, Managing Director A. M. WICKENS, Chief Engineer. om _ Every lumberman wants it MFUL OF EVERY-DAY, PRACTICAL INFORMATION Address : THE CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto Branches in all Leading Centres Bi scesanee Smelting Works 45 cents buys it| , | ee Ea han ee ee Winnipeg Agency, Stuart Machinery Co. Always in the market for AND COPPER CONCENTRATES ADVISE PARTICULARS Montreal. You can get practically twelve eae Axes to the dozen in buying -. Dundas Axes : DUNDAS AXE WORKS Dundas, Ont. = TRE CLOTE Special Heavy Steel Cloth for Refuse Burners, Smoke Stack Webs and Wire Cloth of every bi description. aaa | il TET Be ; ey n «C#B. ner Wire — Ber | LIMITED. ie 10 my ee Ont. be ™M nan price, so I picked up that saw, fixed out six lots and five out of the six _ pany takes the other half. ~ VoLumE Vouume XXIV. NUMBER 2. TORONTO AND MONTREAL, CANADA, JANUARY, 1904 - T# CANADA LUMBERMAN Terms, $1.00 PER YEAR Single Copies, 10 Cents -AN INTERESTING LETTER CONCERNING COOPERAGE STOCK. Mr. J. C. Shepherd, of Tilsonburg, Ont., sends to our contemporary, Packages, a very interesting letter on the cooperage stock situa- tion, in which he advocates the employment of soft wood for staves. He says: ‘Last year was a very much off year with us. The supply of elm having given out the year be- fore, I didn’t even get in one log. Things look- ed mighty blue, and I began to look around for something else to do—a hardware stock, a farm or some other easy thing to end my days on; chance threw me in company with a miller who had ‘heard that poplar and other soft woods made a first rate flour barrel stave and was willing to try them if he had some to try. Well, I knew where there was an old stave saw that had been lying around in saw dust heaps for six or seven years that could be had for almost any it up, setit up and made a few staves which I sent out for samples to some of my oldcustomers. Sent wanted to buy. To one of these, the one who had first spoken to me abou: the staves, I sent a carload and they gave such good satisfac- tion that he bought all I had and all I could make the rest of the season. For this year his company takes half: the saw can cut, while another com- ‘‘ Naturally 1 feel pretty good, with all this work before me, and wouldn’t take a hardware stock nor a farm just now as a gift. And, what’s more, this thing is going to last me my time out, and a generation or so after me, if not on - for all time, for you see these soft woods re- produce themselves every few years and with a little care the supply will keep up to the demand and then the thing will be everlasting. ‘A few weeks ago I was in a bush where a hundred or so cords of poplar had been taken out for pulp-wood ro or 12 years ago, and to- day as much more is there for stave wood. - This,then, will do away with the notion that the slack barrel will have to be abandoned for an- other package because the supply of material will be exhausted. And then, mind you, this sawed stave barrel is a great barrel—far ahead of any cut-stave barrel that was ever made— no shake, and every one of them will ring like a pork barrel, a thing no cooper could ever make a cut stave barrel do. And again, the wire hoop is just the thing on the quarters— far stronger than a cut hoop, and never going to break in course of transportation, as the cut ¢ hoop so often used to do. ‘‘Now then for a sort of sum-up, let me say that it seems to me slack barrel coopering is going to be just about turned upside down. Soft wood for staves and hard wood for heads. Beech, birch, maple and any old thing that can be picked up for heads. Poplar, basswood, spruce, balsam, hemlock, tamarack, and other Wire for hoops, with the exception of the chime hoops, which can be made out of birch quite as well as elm. This, then, is how I see it in the future. And in the very near future, if this cold weather continues, and there is every indication that it will, a drop in prices down to those that prevailed the year before last, but never so low as they were a year or so ago. ‘“‘“As you know, winter has much to do in In fact, it soft woods for staves. fixing the price on forest products. PILE OF BROAD 2 INCH CLEAR SIDINGS, 24 INCHES AND Up WIDE, Fraser & COMPANY’S YARD, DESCHENE, QUE. can do more than a meeting or even two meet- ings of any association that was ever organiz- ed. From the outlook now this winter pro-— mises to be a very low-priced winter—next summer.” Timber contains 45 per cent. of its weight in moisture. Timber felled in the winter holds at the end of the following summer more. than 40 per cent. of water. Wood kept for years in adry place retains 15 or 20 per cent. of - water; wood that has been thoroughly kiln- dried will, when exposed to the air under or- dinary circumstances, absorb 5 per cent. of water in three days, and will continue’ to ab- sorb till it reaches 14 or 15 per cent., the amount fluctuating above or below this accord- ing to the state of the atmosphere. It will be evident, from the above statments, that wood, however dry, is still subject to change, and that even if kiln-dried, it requires to be stocked in a dry place until it settles to its natural con- ae of seasoned wood. : trade, EXPERT SAW FILING. LocHLIn, January, 25, 1904. Editor CANADA LUMBERMAN : Dear Sir,—In order to substantiate the claim made by me in the January LUMBERMAN, viz., that there is a great loss from improper saw filing, I will cite an instance that I made note of some time ago. Iwas employed with alumber company who had a filer in their employ who ran his 8 gauge circular saws with 34 swage. The following season I had charge of the same filing room and had no trouble in running the same saws with 4 swage, and I put out the cut of goo,o00 feet in shorter time than the man the year before had taken to cut 500,000 feet. I figured that he made a loss to the conpany by swaging his saws % too heavy. of 62,500 feet of lumber, which was worth that year $812.50, to say nothing of the lumber that was re- price by bad sawing. Therefore, it is plain that the small- est fraction of unnecessary swage will count a large loss at the end of a season’s cut. Now, the fact is that the better the saw is levelled aid the more evenly it is tensioned and balanced the closer it will run to. the timber, allowing the filer to diminish the swage to a trifle clear- duced in ance and making a great saving of timber, time and power. I see no other way of getting a uniform practice among saw filers than to establish an examination and furnish them with a diploma for the proficiency of their work. firm, LuUMBERMAN, told me the other day that he did not think my plan would improve that lots of men could talk theory on saw filing who could not do the work, but he freely acknowledged that a great as he said loss was caused by poor mechanics in that line. - ‘I told him that the system of examination would not be only talk, but test, as the examination could be in a mill or ina saw works where each man’s the same as a log scaler’s examination, by giving thema certain piece of work to do. There is no reason why it would not improve the work of saw filers and be profitable to the manufacturers. Yours very truly, _ T. A. McALLISTER. An estimate made recently by the Crown ‘Lands Department of Quebec gives the forest area of that province as two hundred million acres. On this it is estimated there is sixty thousand million feet of standing timber, ex~ clusive of pulp wood and undersized trees. A manager of a well-known lumber. noticing my article in THE - work could be tested by an expert,. i ; ] } \ i. a. 2r pote rig ye eee , _ Mi Ths ae: THE CANADA DAR eRe THE LUMBER TRADE OF 1903 Review of Conditions Throughout the Dominion.—Statistics of the Export Trade.— Prices Higher, but Cost of Production Proportionately Greater.— Favorable Outlook for 1904. HE statistics which we publish in this ag number confirm the general opinion that the lumber trade has passed through anothet year of prosperity. The volume of business was of large proportions, and while the exports to European countries fell off slightly, this was probably due to an enlarged home consumption and increased shipments to the United States, of which no complete returns are available. The record of the white pine trade is very gratifying, and as each year goes by the conviction becomes more thoroughly grounded that there is no better asset in Canada than white pine timber. Of the lumber requirements British Columbia furnished a greater percentage than in any previous year. There was a good local demand, heavy shipments were made into the Canadian Northwest, and exports to foreign countries were on an enlarged scale. In the latter con- nection the marked expansion of business with South Africa isa reason for congratulation, as showing that Canadians are gaining a foothold in that market. Spruce lumber has many competitors in for- eign markets, and when due consideration is given to this fact, it must be admitted that prices were sustained remarkably well. The falling off in spruce shipments was no more than could have been expected in view of the unsettled condition of the British market. | The year witnessed the erection of a number of new saw mills in various parts of Canada— more perhaps in British Columbia than in the other provinces. In mill improvements sub- stantial progress was made, the installation of numerous double cu'ting bands being an evi- dence of the determination ot manufacturers 1o keep up with the march of progress. The indications are that during the coming There may not be as much snap to the demand asin 1993, tor the Presidential election in the United Sta‘es must be reckoned with; but a steady trade at remunerative prices may reasonably be expected. There will be little lumber forced upon the market, as manufacturers are in a posiiion to hold their stocks through temporary depression. season lumber will find a ready sale. ONTARIO. The lumber manufacturers in Ontario have expressed satisfaction with the business of .1903. Although some adverse influences pre- vailed, conditions in the aggregate were fav- orable. Dealers were somewhat handicapped by the difficulty of finding suitable stock, as early in the year a large percentage of the lum- ber production was placed under contract. United States firms were aggressive buyers of pine lumber, their purchases probably exceed- ing hose of 1902, which was considered a ban- ner year for white pine. Last spring log run _ pine was freely contracted for at an average of from $20 to $22 per thousand feet, but some sales were made considerably above these fig- ures. Those manufacturers who sold on grades realized equally good prices. During the first six months all kinds of pine lumber were very active and strong, but towards the fall there was a slight falling off in the demand for dressing and better, which resulted in a decline in the prices of these grades of from $2 to $4 per thousand. The phenomenal de- mand for box lumber was easily the feature of the white pine trade. Every.hing suitable tor making boxes was bought up at an advance of about $3 per thousand as compared with the prices obtained for box lumber in 1g02. There was also alarge consumption of mill culls, which also improved in price. It is fair to assume that the white pine product of Ontario was dis- posed of at an advance of $2 per thousand over the 1902 prices. The developements of the year demonstrated that white pine lumber is still favored by many consumers. The history of the hardwood trade records substantial improvement. The consumption by local industries was almost as great as the production, leaving but a small quantity of hardwoods to be exported. The mill man, therefore, gave little concern to the disposal of his lumber, as buyers were numerous and us- ually eager to contract for stock even at the higher prices. Thoughout the year there wasa scarcity of basswood and thick maple, and orders had sometimes to be refused on account of inability to supply the desired stock. The tone of the hardwood market continued good up to the close of the year. Prices appreciated from $2 to $4 per thousand. Mill run soft elm and maple which in 1902 bought $16 per thou- sand at the mill sold last year at $19. Bass- wood bought $21 and ash $20, as compared with $17 the previous year. Hardwood timber is becoming scarcer and indications point to a liberal demand and good prices for hardwood lumber during the coming season. Hemlock lumber was used toa greater ex-: tent than ever before. The average price at the mill was about $11, as against $10 the pre- vious year. The comparative cheapness of this class of lumber is likely to result in a still larger consumption during the year 1904. The shingle market was rather unsteady during the year. Dealers in Ontario found themselves with too heavy stocks of red cedars, and in attempting to unload, prices were weak- ened. This in turn had its effect on white pine and white cedar shingles, although prices did not break more than fifteen cents per thousand. The close of the year found several manufac- turers carrying a considerable supply of white pine shingles, for which they had not found ready sale and which they did not wish to force upon the market lest it should become demor- alized. The feeling in the shingle trade is now ws rt more hopeful, and, given a good building sea- : son, both demand and price should improve. From the foregoing remarks the conclusion would be natural that lumber manufacturers had made a great deal of money duging the year. This, however, was not the case. The increased prices obtained were in large part wiped out by the excessive cost of labor and supplies and the inefficient service rendered by _ the average lumber employee. Work in the woods was extremely costly; the woodsman — did not accomplish within fifty per cent. of as much work as the woodsman of a few years ago. There was also great difficulty exper- ‘ ienced in keeping the camps in operation ow- ing to the number of*‘jumpers.” The net profits accruing to lumbermen, therefore, were prob- | ¥ of. ably little, it any, greater than in the previous | year. ees oe OTTAWA VALLEY LUMBER SHIPMENTS. , Mr. H. M. Sanford, Deputy United ‘States Consul at Ottawa, furnishes the following — statement of the quantity of lumber shipped to ‘i the United States from the consular district "= of Ottawa :— a Feet B.M. Pine lumber |" ..[.. ot .2:2, «cee 104,083,941 The production of white pine lumber was about equal to that of 1902. The Georgian Bay district shows an increase of about 10 per cent., while this increase is offset by a smaller output in the Ottawa valley. In the following comparative table of the Georgian Bay "pro- duction, the figures apply almost =e to. white pine : GEORGIAN Bay PRODUCTION. __ 1902. 1903. Place. Feet B. M. Feet B. M. Midland): 3::\7),30. nis eee 70,000,000 64,000,000 Parry Sound .... <.\..2 cee 60,000,000 57,000,000 Sarnias's/.(.% a. Lee ee 50,000,000 36,000,000 Byng Inlet ......... pola teens 48,000,000 42,000,000. Little Curreut ...../-.4 5.2... 40,000,000 900,01 Blind River ............. ... 38,000,000 000,¢ Waubaushene.............. 30,000,000 Sandwich; ....2)-esRee es 23,000,000 Collingwood ............... 23,000,000 Penetanguishene ........... 23,000,900 Catler . 322. _ premier white pine district of Canada, Bee - — ao. ay he! production of the mills of the Ottawa Valley for 1902 and 1903 was as follows: OTTAWA VALLEY PRODUCTION. Bt 1902—Feet. 1903—Feet. ‘a J. R. Booth, Ottawa........ 125,000,000 115,000,000 = W. C. Edwards & Co., Rock-: : land and New Edinburgh.. 85,000,000 95,000,000 : McLachlin Bros., Arnprior.. 70,000,000 70,000,000 Hawkesbury Lumber Co., A Hawkesbury .......--..-- 50,000,000 50,000,000 a St. Anthony Lumber Co., E Whitney ......0....-555- 50,000,000 33,000,000 Gillies Bros., Braeside...... 40,000,000 32,000,000 Gilmour & Hughson, Hull... 40,000,000 28,000,000 Hull Lumber Co., (using : Ritchie mill, Aylmer). .. .. 40,000,000 15,000,000 Gilmour & Co., Trenton .... 13,000,000 8,000,000 Pembroke Lumber Co., Pem- a ONE See 14,000,000 12,000,000 G. H. Perley Co., Calumet.. 21,000,000 18,000,000 James McLaren Co., Buck- ‘ MOPMAM sic cee ee et ee 25,000,000 25,000,000 ‘+. R. & J. Gillies, Arnprior.. 3,000,000 3,000,000 . _ A. & P. White, Pembroke... 5,000,000 4,000,000 a McLaren & McLaurin, East rest, Templeton...........5.... 27,000,000 27,000,000 a Rideau Lumber Co., Ottawa 5,000,000 5)000,000 > _ Shepard & Morse, Ottawa... ........ 12,000,000 F - Fraser & Co.. Deschenes... ......-- 5,000,000 “Davidson & Thackray, Fort =. DURE ee. ae se we 5,000,000 4 pa a ee tt ; Tis 2 eee eee 608,000,000 562,000,000 ‘s A. Hagar & Company, of Plantaganet, sawed this ce i year almost exclusively on contract for the Rideau Lumber Company. 4 2 QUEBEC. : The lumber manufacturers ot the Province of Quebec suffered inconvenience and loss cs during 1903 owing to extreme drouth through ’ the spring and summer, and, in fact, continu- ing well into the fall. Many logs were hung up, and consequently the mills were not kept in constant operation. There was a good demand for spruce lumber throughout the year, and, on the whole, prices were slightly higher than in the previous year. Almost without exception manufacturers placed their ae production of British deals under contract early in the season, so they were not affected ae ‘by the temporary decline in spruce prices = which occurred in Great Britain about mid- a summer. Clapboards were exported largely ae to the United States, and prices continued high = until near the close of the year, when there _ was a drop of about $3 per thousand feet, part of which was subsequently recovered. Cedar _ shingles sold slightly higher than in 1902. - Stocks at the close of the year were excep- tionally light, and conditions are favourable _ for another good season. , The ‘trans-Atlantic shipments from the St. Lawrence ports show an increase of 5,698, 345 feet. This increase is due to the expansion in ; trade at the way ports, as the exports from et : : - Montreal and Quebec show decreases of 9, 243,- oe 418 and 6,500,285 feet respectively. sin oe The exports from Montreal in 1903, in com- “oat parison with che previous year, were as i+, ae olldws :— Bee they MonTREAt. LUMBER SHIPMENTS. iat I} : 1902. 1903. “4 Ft. B.M. Ft. B. M. Watson & TUE A aoe oe 51,311,775 51,801,668 Seo e. J. Sharples.......-.---- 42,344,225 41,845,282 -——s Dobell, Beckett & Co......--- 40,711,000 35,594,600 e= 705 2S Cha ae een 30,320,457 24,162,470 . ‘J. Burstall & Co.......-.++.-- 20,066,117 22,105,969 «Charlemagne & Lac Oureau —— en eMOOLe ct ac ce es 14,428,674 10,289,247 a McArthur Export Co ......--- 13,508,543 159412,412 ae MeLaurin Bros......--.+--+-- 4,000,000 4,478,000 Cox, Long (J Oo a ae ee ee 4,997,726 8,941,100 Bor. Lemay: ....20- 0.2... 2,335,000 1,815,000 Railways, small shippers,etc. ..11,442,596 11,782,947 Tlic! 5 sleet gaa ee mere 240,472,113 231,228,695 ce So, THE CA other ports, which were of considerable volume, are not included in the above. From Ports East oF MONTREAL. Fro:n ports east of Montreal the trans-Atlan- tic shipments were : Three Rivers Other ' Quebec. and Pierreville. Ports Shippers Feet. Feet. Feet Dobell, Beckett & Co....... 28,803,800 SATIT A200 bosccosa cas W. & J. Sharples......:.... 27,394,643 10,429,870 3,505,200 Price Brothers & Co..... ......20008 © ceeseeces 56,658,178 McArthur Export Co.,Ltd. 12,953,511 =... - +--+ J. Burstall & Co.............. BARE AB ES altos costes H, R, Goodday & Co. PE eIOIOSU AAS nat: eeoreins ae King Bros., Ltd...... Se ERA OL eleanor soos Harold Kennedy.... ....... 1:45 O00 ee eiet eta sin n put into effect, should have a tendency to enhance the value of cedar products of all kinds. The trans-Atlantic shipments from the different ports of New Brunswick for the past two years were as follows : SHIPMENTS FROM NEW BRUNSWICK BY PORTS, 1902 AND 1903. 1902. 1903. Port. Sup. feet. Sup. feet. SURO. Geis Rea Seng net eit nick 199,858,736 174,360,562 MincmtGhi¢s {nfs ta air. sohe.tel wien 123,000,000 102,944,276 IDEN ereite 5, 4 68 igeiearie Bei to 26,344,112 20,910,384 Camppelltonyen. cist cestis ees a1 24,142,117 18,075,362 SALES set tte ret fore ear ese . 20,874,278 20,770,642 IACI VUE SP ieee cee ciage a apo 4 lesb you 16,526,150 8,545,560 Moneta anise csi ace 27,450,500 34,272,790 SMEGIAC plies tes clos sna 6,855,037 33395314 Richibucto and Buctouche.... 7,468,528 8,382,129 ToTaL TRANS-ATLANTIC SHIPMENTS FROM NEW BRUNSWICK FOR PAST 10 YEARS. Year. Sup. feet. MIA. 3 Sara a its f'n. disease aah 2 ibid yee Macreke IRS ake 326,000,000 OAS Pera: ONT antes a ease en cates 291,000,000 MMs secretes sieis «cvs, ately! Silane ery ately ait ale 386,000,000 BOAT sit Ack hp Aa ens ahaun Bb istere as fesahere ime hola Te eee 494,000,000 BOWS Same aerate ate ccs aphaste divi ets’ «rai les earertibe .412,000,000 BES MV RM ise etd gate Stor csi ul eis ahora Sinan mieeleTe eetioge 426,000,000 Ore iiei a ole. Sys 7aiVt bel ware Ea e-el cyan teed lw heats 489,000,000 7 BYR) see cece: CeIn SO Oe Te DRI eoke HE 399,000,000 MISO? 'estcte 2 i480 SOARS rE eats ea ae 452,000,000 Me aattey a tts: aaetels,civsi3,oke'stn) (09 bin. helsre, Seka 391,000,000 COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF SHIPMENTS FROM ST. JOHN FOR Two YEARS. 1902. 1903. Port. Sup. feet. Sup. feet. PM EEDOON. .-c.'sorbbais pele c= T+ ieee 40,273,057 37,515,600 Bristol, Channel... ./..45:..0- 48,010,568 30,337,578 RECON roe suche tee seo es aa ie 3:442,540 5,234,805 PRBRICMSNT S25 fal Saaroath ves oe eae tenet 9° 9,284,657 8,208,164 I AMCHESLCE sles. sa fec Gan Plays» 33,682,133 24,820,185 wen Mersey’ si. 2st oe Pen 4,264,154 1,748,944 LAS OW 5 61 char tle ei cattery ae 123,000,000 LQO Gis Sica. eters, aie myn ote ecco crete eee . + 103,000,000 DISTRIBUTION OF MIRAMICHI SHIPMENTS, 1903. : No. of Sup. ft. deals, Country. Vessels. boards, etc. England). ':oi.' tie. os setae Oe 44 63,862,026 Eneland fh). or: Wan, bene eee Bete 2 31,461,655 Feance:2).% 2. vc een eee 3 6,744,000 South*Almenica: iors, ae. aera eres I 876,595 Total =; 2.8 eee 7 102,944,276 There was also shipped to England 1,266,573 feet of The year was more profitable to the lumber manufacturers of Nova Scotia than to their confreres in New Brunswick. They did not suffer to the same extent from drouth, and a large and profitable trade was done with South America and the West Indies. These markets absorbed a great deal of lumber with compara- tive ease, and at the close of the year prices were advancing. South American stock which in 1902 sold at $15.50 per thousand readily brought $16.50 last year. British deals were sold at an advance of about ten per cent. The advance, however, did not go into the pockets of the manufacturers, but represented higher wages and other increases in the cost of logging operations. Mr. Alfred Dickie, of Stewiacke, was the largest shipper from the province, exporting 55,000,000 feet of deals, besides a large quantity of lath. A considerable quantity of hemlock lumber was shipped from Nova Scotia. Unfortunately, it has been impossible to obtain the complete returns of shipments from Nova Scotia. BRITISH COLUMBIA. The year was one of unsettled conditions for the lumber trade of British Columbia. Business started out prosperously. Mills wece operat- ing to their full capacity, and there was an active denand for lumber. The great ex- pansion in the production, however, was more than the markets could stand, and _ before many months passed there were evidences that the supply was gradually exceeding the demand. The manufacturing capacity which was greatly increased in 1902, was further enlarged last year, when several large mills were completed and put into operation for the first season. Inthe Kootenay district alone 109,000,000 feet of lumber was manufactured. The situation promised to become somewhat serious, when steps were taken by the manu- facturers to restrict the production. The _ time it diminished, and on 31st December - = i a ‘@ British Columbia Lumber and Shingle M: facturers’ Association, acting in conjunctior with the Mountain Lumber Mannfacturers’ Association composed of the interior mills, was’ successful in regulating the supply, with the — result that prices during the year were well maintained. The over-production in shingles was more apparent than in lumber, but in the fallan arrangement was affected for the disposal of the combined output in a manner which, it is expected, will ensure a steady market during — the current year. $ Apart from the home consumption of lumber, — which was above the average, especially in Vancouver, where it increased about 30 per cent. during the year, the most important fac- tor of the lumber industry is the Northwest market, and that factor will be more and more apparent in the future. In respect to that market, however, the interior mills of British Columbia are in a much better position to compete than those of the coast. The latter have a 40-cent rate with two mountain ranges, _ against a 15-cent rate in the mountains, with only one mountain range to cross. * eee The export lumber trade of British Columbia __ shows a growth for the year, the Victoria Lum- _ ber and Manufacturing Company having great- ly increased their shipments from Chemainus. The only other exporting firm is the British — Columbia Mills, Timber and Trading Company _ of Vancouver. The total exports were approx- imately 62,000,000 feet, as against 56,000,000. feet in 1902. The Victoria Lumber Company exported 32,000,000 feet and the B. C. Mills, : Timber and Trading Company 30,000,000 feet. _ The significant feature of the year’s export business is the increased trade with South Africa, the shipments being more than double __ those of the previous year. A muchlarger — business was also done by British Columbia lumbermen with the United Kingdom, and there was a slight increase in the shipments to South America. On the other hand, the trade with Australia shows a marked falling off. The figures in detail for two years are given below : SHIPMENTS BY COUNTRIES. 1902 is vi) 1903: Feet B. M. Feet B. M. >* Aastralia, 225, «aero ‘s+. 20,632,584 5,305,185 . 5 South America..... sssee ee 8,815,833 10,128,027 United Kingdom......... 8,174,134 15,645,666 =~ China and Japan ........... 5,053,444 5,406,608 South Attica.) / ack. dete roereiete ~ 21,142,418 » United States. ....04. 60.6. aa 753843 1,018,916 FijiIslands. . dscns eres 20,751 =: 161,653 Germany..... So Seo ot 38,033 bs OOO Calentta’:: .\cacacenate a pis 1,761,907 Belginm.\a.2s0 sen eee Ee 959,449 oy ee Total: (.lz|s/Olale| =o : 1900-1905 a | ace [ENS Eg e303 24/938 1:1 E IES Bes Be Bl ta eles || |B: JE) 5:1) 5:[21o:15| 9] 65/0: [9 /5| 915] o: ’ alalo|Ole mlalalala|aleale BEEEREE EE EEE : Bre ued bel ere, TEAL LTT Ly | L £ Sener ones Se Alias as) : (ig 09s OE BSS To Nuala atl pote bs ile aaa Ct . pelea Pierae nicl st luke Vee ssiel | Picleie ais Brea Web Wie Wile Pio A ©peyae eS CHES seen Seauee N nen [See 2Ge sr Lekees Beseee el / Eee Sa ee es ea ry So On Ag See eee eee ee O60) Sen Og Sites tat See aae Seer \ S percent below neaerage. FTTT TTT TIA re me) PT or TT Z COE EE ‘ei °) (29° G2 o200 Ge eeCSG Ghee ease eee “050s ot oat Sia SE Saee eae Bee Se eee nial POSE ye ao Sei \° 9S" Sage one Ol ee I le eee PCEREEEC CAE ml Tella | > 5) sgn G iste eae ieee see eee PEE EEE EEE | inet meee oil bei bea Se Ere | ‘Si Os a ra % Fab ale Peel 1 TT gee aa mtd | tors ia : He eee ; a TIS se. Tenses Aleela ee - ne 2550 8 Been aos 20 8 eee eee eee TSA > {S52 eS0 eR See Ie Saath hen wees SESS ieee Ae? Sie eles ee Een pee Ei Eh in AY SSSR See Ger Sees eo Eee eRe ENG sa laa as 5 percent below theaverage \TT | {| | | | i | | | Nea ie en peel anf GERM BEM Acie SRV Sas BECHER ECCI SEA Ee i i ig asian A eee ge lel kel HHH Pa i F, | Jat PT AV AT TNT Tt Seca eas Poe iN tte rea eT ed imi Ei = Be 4 1900-1903 EERE err se er ey seceae! AVERAGE OF PRECEDING 5 YEARS|| | | | | 5 per cent below the average. Ae eens 82 SM se ne Y REBaS feed aa aoe mat wih A ee NG Me : | | | ‘ . e ee a ee ete nae aes 14 ee ee ee DOES LUMBER COMBINE EXIST IN THE WEST? Statement Issued by Mr. D. E. Sprague with Reference to Recently Published Interview with Vice- President Whyte, of the C. P. R. In arecently published interview, Mr. William Whyte, second vice-president of the Canadian Pacific Railway, is reported as saying that “the owners of saw mills, and retail dealers in lumber, are endeavouring to maintain high prices for lumber and to surround the retail business with restrictions which tend to influence the market,” and that while ‘‘it may be possible that there is no combine among the mill owners,” yet “‘there is certainly an arrangement with the Retail Dealers’ Association under which that association dictates as to the location and number of retail lumber yards, and thus practically controls the market and dictates the selling price.” With reference to this matter, Mr. D. E. Sprague, of Winnipeg, gives out the following statement: There has from time to time appeared in the press much unfavourable and unjust criticism of the Lumber- men’s Association, sometimes by politicians, whose motives it may fairly be assumed were not any philan- thropic desire to protect the public, but for reasons of a much more personal nature, either political advan- tage or personal gain. Other criticisms have been by those originally members of the association who did not consider the rules and regulations sufficiently rigid to meet their views, and therefore sought such adver- tising as opposition to the association would give them. All such criticisms I have considered were not entitled to either answer or explanation. Now that a pros- pective competitor has appeared in no less a company than the C.P.R., through its manager, Mr. Whyte, who gives a lengthy interview in the press, not com- plimentary to the association, it is only fair that the public should be given the facts. Mr. Whyte’s unjust- ifiable statements may be due to the fact that for the past year or so he has not been so intimately connected with the operation of the C.P.R. as formerly, and in consequence would not have so great a knowledge of the conditions obtaining throughout the country regard- ing the lumber supply, or the very unsatisfactory service provided by his company for the transportation of the necessary supplies, or it may be that Mr. Whyte has been misinformed by some of the other officials since assuming the active management of the road. I agree with Mr. Whyte to this extent, that next to the continual agitation in connection with the exurbi- tant freight rates and inefficient transportation facilities generally, there is nothing probably which tends more to retard immigration than the bug-bear of high-priced lumber and the difficulty in securing building material at a reasonable price. That it is a bugbear and nota condition can be easily established. C.P.R. AS MANUFACTURERS, The Canadian Pacific Railway or any other railway company receiving government aid by grants of timber or other lands, has no right to enter into competition with private individuals, in either manufacturing or business enterprises. This principle is generaily recognized by governments, by refusing to grant per- mission in their charters. The manufacturers of lumber, Iam sure, would cheerfully welcome as brother lum- bermen any C.P.R men who would invest their own capital and do business under the same conditions that the present lumbermen have to meet. This would be a very different proposition to C.P.R. officials conduct- ing a lumber business with C.P.R. funds, and finally . losing sight of the profit or loss in a general round-up of the C.P.R. profits. RESAONS FOR ASSOCIATION. Previous to the year 1890 or 1891, the lumber manu- facturers sold direct to the consumers throughout the country. This naturally took from the retail dealer the most desirable trade in histerritory, and in many cases rendered it impossible for him to make a living. The trade generally was in a most unsatisfactory condition. The dealers realized that something must be done to save the capital invested, and protect them from the unfair competition referred to. The manufacturers were in sympathy with the dealers in this movement, inasmuch as it improved the condition of the retailer and enabled him to more promptly meet his bills. The association was, therefore, organized to protect its members from unfair competition, to collect and dis- tribute among its members such information as may be of service to them, and generally in the interest of the retail lumber trade to watch carefully the probable public requirements, and endeavour at all times through its members to have at all points a sufficient stock of lumber to meet the demands. Among the first public services rendered by the association may be mentioned a reduction of 5 cents per 100 pounds onthe then existing rates on lumber, secured through a letter dated about ten years ago, and addressed to the General Passenger and Freight Agent of the C.P.R., which letter was presented by a deputation of the dealers urging action thereupon, and a further reduction was at the same time obtained by the dealers from the manufacturers, both of which reductions were given to the consumers. The following is a copy of the letter referred to: WINNIPEG, Feb. 13, 1894. R. Kerr, Esq., Gen. Freight and Pass. Agent, Western Division of C.P.R. Dear Sir—At the annual meeting of the Western Re- tail Lumbermen’s Association, having a membership of 150 and comprising all the retail yards of this province and the eastern part of Assiniboia, held here on the t2th inst., the question of the existing freight rates was discussed, and a committee appointed to bring under your notice that the rates charged by your railway are excessive and burdensome. The committee chesen desire to submit for your consideration the cost and charges on lumber to the consumers ; the price paid for rough lumber at the mills being the grade largely used by farmers per 1,000 feet on cars is, at Rat Portage, $12; Fort William, $10; and British Columbia, $8. The average freight there- ‘ on is, from Rat Portage, $6 ; Fort William, $10 ; and British Columbia, $.. The terms upon which lumber is sold are 60 days, with freight as cash. Add to the wholesale cost at the point of sale the retail dealers’ charge, say, $3, and it will be readily seen that the cost of lumber is more than the consumer can afford to buy it at, and, asa matter of fact, so much so is this felt that very many tarmers throughout the country continue to live in sod houses, and in more than half of the country a few miles distant from the railway the outbuildings are sod. In order to overcome this disability and improve the existing state of matters, we ask you to make a considerable reduction in the freight rates charged upon lumber, -and while we do so it is our opinion that a reduction in the price of lumber will vastly increase the demand for it, and to such an extent, that in a short time the increased hauling ot it will more than compensate your company for the lower- ing of rates. Following such increase in business the retail dealer will be enabled to sell the lumber at a less percentage than possible at present. We, as residents of this country and having an estab- lished business in it, are greatly interested in its wel- fare, and knowing that the advancement and develop- ment of the country is of paramount importance to your company, seek tO impress upon you the unfortunate position and the hard times now prevailing, and so much to be deplored ; and while we may not claim to be worse off than the world generally, this is the posi- tion of it that more closely affects our well being. We feel with the natural advantages of the country and the assistance you can so readily extend in the way of cheaper freight, matters can he much improved. There can be no doubt that high cost of lumber is of great consideration with the farmers in locating settle- ments, and the incoming stranger is most likely to at once feel the depressing influence upon him in the lack of proper buildings so general throughout the country, and which are so essential in good farming. Pe eee — a ae THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | _ prospect of profit to themselves, except in the advance- ast, - Isaac Cockburn, Esq., Secretary Western | Lumber- ‘ - west Territory before trails break up so as toe enable é We as a retail association feeling alike interest your railway company in the advancement and settle- ment of the country, are prepared to guarantee any reduction made by you (which we feel sure” will be made upon giving this matter your valuable attention) in freight rates that the consumers shall receive the full — benefit of such reduction in the cost of lumber to them. At present we are withholding all orders for lumber that can be avoided and should your decision in the matter be against the lowering of the freight rates, it will be necessary to continue the curtailment of our trade. 5 Hoping to have an early reply from you. Yours respectfully, Receilee : It may be interesting to the public to note that ten _ years ago the association was as alive to the public requirements and necessities as the C.P.R. appears +e be to-day, and strangest of all were appealing to this” same C.P.R. to reduce rates, which seemed to be | A excessive and which were in consequence retarding — the progress of the country, and this, too, without ment of the North-west. a S « “a as .; "QUESTION OF SUPPLY. Kane About a year ago the C.P.R. jaageeae they saw _ ‘ impending disaster unless they undertook to see toit | o. that a stock of lumber was forthcoming sufficientto = supply the incoming settlers, as set forth in the follow- wi ae ing letter written by Mr. Peters, Assistant Freight Traffic Manager, and addressed to Isaac Cockburn, Secretary. ey | as - WINNIPEG, Jan, 16, 1903. men’s Association. 2 Aa be (a Dear Sir—Referring to our general conversation on - the subject of the movement of lumber into the North- newly-arrived settlers to obtain immediate supply oF 5 ‘lumber, and get it out to their locations without delay. Iam glad to learn that your association has realized the importance of this, and that you have decided to a make an extended trip through the district referred to, tor the purpose of meeting the dealers at all points and impressing upon them the necessity for immediate action. I will have our travelling freies agent accom- : pany you and render all the assistance in his power. The position this company take, is that the early — movement of lumber as above explained i isa necessity, not only in our interests, but in that of the country at large, and we feel that should the dealers at the differ- ent points decline to order for immediate shipment from the different mills for reason that the lumber may not : be sold immediately on its arrival, that we would be Me compelled to take some other means to get the lumber into the district. We do not desire to interfere in any way with the arrangements of your associati ion, or the business of your members, and I sincerely hope that we will not be compelled in any way to do so, but as I have already said, the lumber must be moved at once. I need not say to you that on the opening of navigation our power and rolling stock will be severely ‘taxed to | handle the large movement of grain to the lake front, : and it will then not be so easy for us to supply cars at the different lumber mills as it is at present. This isa further reason why lumber should move immediately. = You brought up the question of whether this com could offer any inducement for this early movement in the matter of freight charges, and I have said ‘to you while we do not want to change our regular system that respect, we would be prepared to con reasonable proposal in that direction, provided < factory protection would be afforded us, and that should not lose our lien upon the lumber. In ot words, at points where large quantities are requi and the dealers are not financially able to immedi: pay our charges, and take delivery of the lumber, w might devise some means of allowing them to unload the lumber on our property to remain in control of ou agent on the understanding that charges would be p within a period of 30 days after arrival, if delivery not taken and charges paid prior to that period. ~~ ‘proposal of this nature and report the same, when it will receive our immediate consideration. It is of course understood that the lumber manufac- turers would agree to give corresponding assistance to the dealers in the matter of longer dating on their bills. Let me utge upon youthe importance of making your trip on the earliest possible date, and wishing you every success on same. ( Yours faithfully, (Signed) F. W. PETERS, Assistant Freight Traffic Manager. Mr. Cockburn duly reported to the directors as fol- lows : WINNIPEG, Feb. 10, 1903. _ To the President and Directors. __—_—‘* T have to inform you that in pursuance of your direc- tions to me, I proceeded on the 23rd of January, along with Mr. Miles, C.P.R. Travelling Agent, to attend meetings of the dealers which I had called for the pur- pose of bringing before them the purport of a letter receivec from the Canadian Pacific Railway, urging the importance and necessity of the dealers throughout 45 placing their orders for lumber at once for spring requirements. Meetings were held as follows :— Moosomin, the dealers there and outlying districts, Wolseley, the dealers there and outlying districts. Regina, the dealers there and outlying districts. Moose Jaw, of the members there and outlying points, and dealers on the Soo line. Railway and the manufacturers there. Calgary, of the members for Alberta. At this meet- ing deputations were appointed, one to visit the manu- facturers on the line of the Crow’s Nest Pass Railway, ‘and one to visit the manufacturers of the coast, both for the purpose of placing this matter before them, _and to urge them to take tangible action in assisting _ the proposed movement. visited the dealers on the line of the Souris Railway, placing before them the desirability of ordering at once their spring requirements. : It was urged at all the meetings the necessity and advisability of early placing orders for prompt delivery for a sufficient stock of lumber to meet the requirements of the early spring trade, and any exceptional demand _ likely to arise through incoming settlers. = _ (Signed) Isaac COCKBURN, :. Secretary-Treasurer. The directors of the association consider that their first duty is to the public. They therefore insist upon - their members at all times keeping a sufficient stock of jumber to meet the public demand in their Iccality. -_-With this object in view, they addressed the following : circulars to their members as early as July, 1902 : : WINNIPEG, July 29, 1902. iy To the Active Members of this Association. Information having reached the directors that many retail dealers do not keep a stock of lumber commen- " - surate with the requirements of the trade. At the meeting of the directors just closed, a motion was passed instructing me to issue the following intima- Aion _-——s« «* That in all cases where it is found that an inade- quate stock of lumber is kept by an active member to supply the ordinary demands of trade at such point, any application for membership, therefore, will receive que consideration by the board of directors.” Yours truly, eo (Signed) Isaac COCKBURN, = Secretary-Treasurer. A ee WINNNPEG, Feb, 4, 1903. piel Dear Sir—There exists a good deal of anxiety as to oe? the sufficiency of lumber available for the incoming $ spring requirements, and in Order that it may be more closely estimated, I take the liberty of asking the _ getail dealers to furnish me with the quantity ot lumber ee \t. “held in stock on the first of the present month. _ : I shall be obliged by you sending me the quantity of pe lumber you had in stock on that date, and also about how much more lumber you will require tor your spring a. Arede. as * ¢ Yours truly, a" oe) 2. (Signed) Isaac COCKBURN, “eet Secretary-Treasurer. et ‘The result of the secretary's trip was that he con- __yinced the dealers of the importance of having their stocks im early, and they placed their orders accord- ingly. He also secured the co-operation of the manu- “facturers to the extent of allowing additional time to _pay for the-early shipments. The only party who failed to carry out. their part of the arrangement was the ».R., as shown by the following letters from Mr, > : B Lee y ‘ + Met! Prince Albert, of members on line of Prince Albert In addition to the above meeting, I subsequently : ee pats a ee ae THE C aes Y a SASKATOON, Feb. 24, 1903. Isaac Cockburn, Esq., Winnipeg. Dear Sir—In reply to yours of 4th inst., my absence at the Coast prevented my sending you an earlier reply. My present stock is three cars shingles, 400,000 feet of lumber and stock of sash, doors, etc. I have just returned from the West, where I have been for the purpose of seeing for myse!f who have the material. Firms were accepting orders and promising prompt shipment, and nothing was coming in. I am glad to say I have procured about three-quarters of a million feet. This, with my stock on hand, I am satis- fied, even if mine were the only yard here, would be sufficient to supply demand until Prince Albert mills were running. If C,.P.R. were only as prompt in delivering the cars as they are in urging us to place orders, it would be more satisfactory. I cannot help thinking that shippers, on account of heavy rates, and long delays in delivering to these outside points, prefer to ship to points on main line, especially where demand is in excess of supply. Yours taithfully, - (Signed) A. L. BROWN. SakaTooNn, March 19, 1903. Dear Sir—I have been told to-day bya traveller that we are reported to be starving for lumber up here. This to a certain extent is true. There is no person that I know of who cannot get whai he wants, but un- less the railway company will bring material in, we shall certainly run out. I think it time that complaint was made as to the serious condition of matters here. All the early part of the winter the C.P.R. were saying and urging us to buy material. We have bought it, and it is being and has been shipped, yet a car coming in here is an exception. Merchants are suffering for want of groceries. Coal has been out, until yesterday, for three weeks. I am suffering loss by firms refusing to allow me discounts as goods are not paid for within the 30 days ; yet if I pay for them it is as likely as not that I may not receive them for another 30 days, and yet I suppose if there is any shortage the blame will be laid on us. I saw myself, three weeks ago, cars in Regina yard for me that had been shipped some time, probably they are there yet. They certainly are not here. Can you do anything at your end? I have written to head- quarters myself, but it seems to do no good. Yours truly, (Signed) A. L. Brown. SASKATOON, March 20, 1993. Dear Sir—I wrote vou yesterday with regard to the disgraceful service we are getting in regard to delivery of cars of lumber or anything else. I wrote to Winnipeg some time ago, and have written to-day to the general superintendent. Would this matter of delay be within your province after all the fuss they raised about our getting in a supply of material? From present indications we are in a hopeless muddle. What it will be later on is hard to say. We had a coal famine for three weeks only relieved yesterday. Sugar and such like articles have been an almost unknown quantity for weeks. Iam told there are close to 150 cars at Regina awaiting to come up along this road, and the number increasing all the time. j I thought it as well to advise you of this matter in time, so that if any shortage of lumber should occur, there is no blame to be attached to us here. The loss to me is serious. I am losing cash discounts. Money was paid out weeks ago on cars prepaid to Regina, and I have not the lumber yet. Yours faithfully, (Signed) A. L. BRown. Referring to the above Mr. Brown having failed to get his lumber forward, took the train at Saskatoon and came on to this city to endeavor, if possible, to get the authorities here to give such instructions as would be the means of the lumber being sent on to him, with- out further delay. When Mr. Brown reached here he called upon Mr. Cockburn, and stated the position that he was placed in through the detention in trans- portation of his lumber. Mr. Cockburn and myself called upon Mr. Lanigan and stated the unfortunate circumstances in which Mr. Brown was placed through the non-arrival of his lumber. Mr. Brown on his way here, and while at Regina, in looking through the yards discovered that several cars of his lumber were lying on a siding. He at once drew the attention of the C. P. R. local agent there to it, and was told that it was out of their power to get the cars so shunted as to take them on by the outgoing train. Mr. Lanigan on being told of this fact gave us the strongest assur- ance that Mr, Brown’s lumber would be sent forward to Saskatoon at once. Mr. Brown returned home feel- ing that he would certainly have some relief in this matter ; but to the surprise of myself and Mr. Cock- burn, some days afterwards a telegram received from Mr. Brown informed us that the lumber was still held at Regina. This telegram was taken to Mr. Lanigan as a reminder that his promises had not been fulfilled. If the railway company, after lumber is manufactured and loaded on cars, are unable to get it to its destina- tion within a reasonable time, what chance would there be for the early spring settler to Secure his lum- ber when he required it, provided the same eempany 7 ep apr or 7 7 ANADA LUMBERMAN _ = = undertook to supply the same demand from the same tree ? It would appear to the outsider that the com- pany should first energetically address itself to pro- viding an ‘efficient transportation service, and when that is secured, undertake other industries that pro- mised profit or pleasurable employment. REGARDING PRICEs. In order that the public may see where their money goes, I append hereto statements of four cars of lum- ber imporjed by me over the C. P. R. These cars are not select2d on account of the small profit shown, but because they cover a wide range of material. I invite Mr. Whyte to call at my office, when I shall be glad to let him verify these figures, and the statements of 4o or 50 other cars which show similar results. STATEMENTS. C. P. R. car 35286, ex Vancouver, September 19: 14,262 ft. of 1 and 2 flooring, at $35 ........... $499.17 8,217 ft. of 3 and 2 flooring, at $30 ............ 246.51 : . ; $745.68 Less freight paid; (this car was matched floor- INE y aude wilny Arie) 5. w cron wee ee $178.40 $567.28 Paper Cents, GIS COUN err. feet Wei Ate ate ctr 11.35 Netreturns torshippettir. ce -mp aeigstr ice Seles ore $555-93 Cost tosretailerideéaler Nene sacs ee ele eats a 745-6 Cost to consumer of 14,262 ft. at $44 627.92 S 207 lb, ALO 30 cane nes aeie eae ss eae 312.24 $940. 16 Less! 1232 per cent. discouht. 7... 02..22.- 00. 117.52 $822.64 Net balance for dealer to cover handling, team- ing, office expenses and profit.............. $ 76.96 Manufacturer at Vancouver gets per 1,000...... 24.73 (CulP ORGS ile UIST E Thor eanin ope gp ticle a Bie 7-94 Retail dealer eis. satcres eis at niaieiete reineisee atte ae 3-42 Wostitoiconsumlens garters oeyx sicred tomes eateries aa Car 45964 ex Vancouver, Oct. 7. 237306 ft. gx14,,at $21.70 net.,... -. 0. > 507-04 IES o TOO ek ts eign vc maneoe 2” Manton 4 278.00 Net return to manufacturer................. 229.04 Gost tojretailidealens yume susie = = eee) ree 507-04 Sold to consumer at $22.20.............-...-. 518.73 Balance for dealer to cover office expenses and Otters atte hotter: Catster atlas ieee caren 11.69 Manufacturer at Vancouver gets per I,000..... 9.80 We Re eto Ot tele tamu mie sacs «tore sco cree rars 11.90 Retail dealer Pets. java cers tgre rae slg, eee 50 ‘RotalicOSt £0) CONSUMER. see ved wes ei 22.20 Car 144018 ex. Vancouver Sept. 24. Pps ieolecle Wi Geesmaesbosse frye Sees Pac 463-31 Besstirete hte paldie tty ay a cys tals ote. lee ites 248.80 Net return to manufacturer................... 214.51 Gastitotretaillidealer |. crane trie jemtr aes tunis Cola 463.81 Soldito;constmeta.c:qsthocrs naa sien ete ee eae tos 512.31 Balance for dealer to cover office expenses and 2ite bona ean Macc Cas tasen ppc cedars SiGe, Sic 49.00 Manufacturer at Vancouver gets per 1,000...... 10.48 GIP Re gets forireteht.s i.e. i oe sc bidv pnpse ee 12.17 Refatlidealenmsetsin on. sy fetes -.cke sian cies melee ae 2.39 Gost ose ONS Mie hee arts pier hcl eieieil ve jateden la ess Cena 25.04 Car 64484 ex. New Westminster, June 4. BESS Otc ALM oA cere tae hd Sams Go ciohatuet Rss entete $ 69.12 LOIS io elt 4S Bp peeodedcpede ssphcobodogace 323-40 : : 392152 Bessiirerz ht paid = rer onset cote ee 166.00 226.52 Less 2 per cent. cash discount.......... ..... 4-52 Net return to manufacturer.................-. 222.00 Gostito, retail dealer ic. ew dovreiee feito Shes 392.50 Sold at— BSSOK ites Ag 2g eye ae eee betas Poe een eta 3 fs 77-76 POR Irie SG oUifolnd sqobo se. SUn sco [ak So 433-35 Streit Acasa e pemsCeMt ccs mata ares alee seein helene 63.89 447.22 Net balance for dealer to cover all handling, feamine, Cte..and pront;, woir-t t-te oe 54-72 Manufacturer gets per 1,000...............--- 14.03 GCUP:Rs setsifor freight.\. 5.0. .2/2 osm ete temo 10.50 Retail;dealer*mets..¢.'. nse eta +) kame ee sl sy 3-46 (Gosh rOscOnSUMer avis! ele ees Pee ye te 27.09 The retailers’ percentage of profit can easily be as- certained. It would be interesting to know what per- centage of profit the C.P.R. made on the cost of hauling the above four cars from Vancouver to Winnipeg. It is quite apparent the man who pays the freight is not. the man who robs the public, ~ ee aes ao 16 0 A eo ~ Nea bs THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | THE Ganada Lumberman MONTHLY AND WEBKLY EDITIONS PUBLISHED BY The C. H, Mortimer Publishing Company of Toronto, Limited, CONFEDERATION LIFE BUILDING, TORONTO. BRANCH OFFICES : IMPERIAL BUILDING, MONTREAL. 22 GREAT St. HELENS, LONDON, E.C. The LUMBERMAN Weekly Edition is published every Wed nesday, and the Monthly Edition on the 1st day of every month TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, One Year,inadvance . $1.0 One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, Six Months, in advance.. 5 Foreign Subscription, $2.00 a Year. ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN is published in the interests of the lumber, wood-working and allied industries, being the only representative in Canada of these important interests. It aims at giving full and timely information on allsubjects touching these interests, and invites free discussion by its readers. Especial pains are taken to secure for publication in the WEEKLY LUMBERMAN the latest and most trustworthy market quotations throughout the world, so as to afford to the trade at home and abroad information on which it can rely in its operations. Subscribers will find the small amount they pay for the CANADA LUMBERMAN quite insignificant as compared with its value tothem. There is not an individual in the trade, or specially interested in it, who should not be on our list, thus obtaining the present benefit and aiding and encouraging us to render it even more complete, Advertisers will receive careful attention and liberal treat- ment. For manufacturing and supply firms wishing to bring their goods to the attention of owners and operators of saw and planing mills, wood-working factories, pulp mulls, etc. the CANADA LUMBERMAN is undoubtedly the cheapest and most Sto twas advertising medium. Special attention is directed to ‘“‘WANTED” and ‘‘ For SALE” advertisements, which are inserted in a conspicuous position on front page ‘of the Weekly Edition. LAW IN THE LUMBER BUSINESS. A decision recently given by the county judge at Barrie, and confirmed by the Court of Appeals, contains some statements which do not meet with the approval of the lumber trade, and which, if followed in practice, would mean a reversal of existing custom. The judgment, which will be found on another page, follows precedent in so far as it declares the method ‘which should have been pursued, but the rea- soning leading up to the conclusion would seem to be somewhat erroneous. The plaintiffs sold to the defendant a carload of tamarac f.o.b. cars Severn Bridge, the stock to be 2x6 inch and up. The evidence showed that the lumber was not all 2 inches in thick- ness, but that it varied from 1% inch to 2% inches, also that some of it was wedged stock, being about one-half inch thicker at one end than at the other. On these grounds the de- fendant refused the lumber and suit was brought by the plaintiffs to recover payment for same. There seems to be no doubt that the lumber supplied was not according to specification, but the defendant did not follow the proper course in refusing to accept the lumber. He should have unloaded and inspected same at - destination and paid for what was up to con- tract, at the same time notifying the shippers regarding the quantity rejected, and advising them that it was held at their risk, and that unless taken away by a certain time it would be sold at the best price obtainable. It would then have been in order to have entered an action for such damages as accrued in filling the _ order for which the lumber was intended. The result of this law is that a buyer may, without any negligence on his part, he forced into a law suit, but as the interests of both shipper and consignee have to be considered, this law is believed to be on the whole the most equit- able. ‘Judge Boys says: ‘‘I find 2 inch in the trade includes a variance in thickness of anything one-quarter of an inch below or above 2 inches.” That this is the custom in the trade will be news to the generality oflumbermen. Lumber 2 inches in thickness is intended to be capable of dressing to 134 inches, so that if the lumber were furnished 134 inches in thickness it would when dressed be only 114 inches. No customer would be willing to accept 13% inch dressed lumber for flooring or other similar purpose when the order called for 134 inches. The inspection rules do not permit any such vari- ance as % inch. __If such were the case, there would be very little two inch lumber on the market, as manufacturers would find it very profitable to cut 134 inch and sell’it as two inch, and so with other sizes. Judge Boys further says: ‘‘In cutting tamarac allowing a variance of this kind is particularly required, as the trees are small and it is difficult to prevent springing on the mill carriage.” Tamarac logs are not consid- ered difficult to saw and especially where the lumber is above 6 inches in width, as in this case. Uneven sawing is most likely to be caused by inferior mill equipment, the dogs not being in proper condition to hold the logs up to the saw. Elm and several other timbers are much more difficult to saw evenly than hemlock. THE WESTERN LUMBER SUPPLY. The Commission appointed by the Dominion Government to investigate the charges that a combine existed for the purpose of obtaining extortionate prices tor lumber sold throughout Manitoba and the Territories were unable to find any evidence of such combine, and after one or two preliminary sittings adjourned. In view of this fact the announcement made within the past month that the Canadian Pacific Railway has under consideraticn the erection of a large saw mill for the purpose of breaking the so-called monopoly was not taken seriously. The statement of the company’s plans, however, is attributed to Mr. White, second vice-president, and should, therefore, carry some weight, particularly as a denial of the statement has not, so far as we know, been made. That the Canadian Pacific Railway should show such a keen interest in the welfare of the farmers of Manitoba and the Territories is a paradox. If their policy in the past had been tempered in the slightest degree by this sentiment, the public might accept the state- ment with some credence. However, we do not think the lumber trade have much to fear from competition by the C.P.R. They have heretofore ventured into the lumber busiaess with doubtful results. If our recollection serves us, the large mill in the Crow’s Nest Pass, equipped with expensive machinery, was dismantled after being in operation for a year or two. The statement by Mr. Sprague, published elsewhere in this number, shows that the Western Retail Lumbermen’s Association had the interest of the consumer at heart ; than has the Canadian Pacific Railway. One — of the first steps taken by the Association was to endeavor to obtain a reduction in the freig vg rates on rough lumber, which was successful, _ and was followed by a reduction in the first — cost by the manufacturers, both of which re- ductions were given to the consumers. By © thus lowering the cost of lumber a stimulus — was given to consumption; farmers who had — previonsly lived in sod houses were encouraged | to build comfortable frame homes. The Asso- ciation was fully alive to the necessities of the public and of the western country, while C.P.R. showed no such philanthropy as t now seem anxious to be credited with. __ x Coming to later events, it will be reme 1- bered that about one year ago the railway com pany and the association agreed upon a plan 7 di which, it was thought, would prevent an im- “+ 7 pending famine in lumber at many western a points, the plan being that dealers should place their orders early so that the railroad — company might be able to deliver the lumber be- _ : fore the busy season. The scheme might h: worked out satisfactorily had not the C.P. failed to carry out their part of the bargz Dealers who placed orders early, as requested, — were inno better position when the trade opened than if they had followed | their usual custom, the reason being that the rail way company dij not transport the lumber as. agreed, but in some cases at least allowed the a cars to remain on sidings ror weeks. Mr. Avery, a dealer of Austin, Man., tells of ship- ments which were a month coming from the coast. Here again was lacking an interest in the welfare of the consumer. Sale ,* “2 The legitimate. business ofa cael is the transportation of goods, and experience has demonstrated that the Canadian roads have their hands tull in attending tu this alone. ae the C.P.R. is anxious to improve the position of the western farmer, this might be done by a reduction in the exorbitant free rates which are frequently charged. : » Aifeat x ~~ ; EDITORIAL NOTES. | : An important decision affecting hardwood flooring was rendered recently _by a judge of the United States Circuit Court. The suit was” brought by the T. Wilce Company, of Chicago, who claimed that all manufacturers using the present method of making end-matched maple ; i 4 flooring were infringing on patents owned by ‘on them. The court in the first decision u pheld cP ry the validity of the patents, but upon ‘the pre-_ sentation of new evidence the case was re th opened before the same judge, who set as the original verdict and gave judgment the improvements claimed could not be pa ed. It is expected that the plaintiffs will « ca the case to the United States Court of Appe During the past five years there has been plethora of investment in stocks and shares all kinds, in some cases with very unsa tory results. Building, on the other hand, not received piesa attention ae cay < ‘in this direction being overlooked. A reversal of these conditions may be expected in the a ‘next few years, with the result that there will be a more plentiful supply of dwellings and 4 other buildings to meet the requirements of the rapidly growing population of this country. a Increased investment in building will do much towards continuing the present prosperous conditions. It will also create a heavy demand for lumber and shingles. _ We might suggest to the lumber manufac- turers of British Columbia that, with a little _ more effort and preseverance, they could mar- ket alarger quantity of lumber in the East. _ The scarcity of hardwood timber is becoming more pronounced each year and consumers are ZS constantly on the look-out for suitable substi- : tutes. The large implement factories, such as _ the Massey-Harris Company at Toronto and - * ™~ Brantford, the International Harvester Com- pany at Hamilton, the Frost & Wood Com- : pany at Smith Falls, and others, have been i: ~ large users of hardwoods, and especially ash. The supply of ash is now so small that substi- : tution is inevitable, and for many purposes for : which itis used the Douglas fir of British Columbia would probably be found suitable. + It can, we think, be laid down in Ontario cheaper than the native ash, and as the supply is well nigh unlimited, consumers would no doubt be glad to adopt it were its characteris- tics more generally known. 4 he. oes In view of the large number of planing mill men and general woodworkers who have be- ‘ . come subscribers to the CANADA LUMBERMAN, it has been deemed advisable to put in a de- partment for them wherein will be found articles pertaining particularly to the working - _up of lumber into sash, doors, mouldings, and other manufactured products. The department ‘he appears for the first time in this issue, and in a it, in response to an inquiry, a method of man- _ufacturing spiral mouldings is explained at some length and diagrams given. Similar prac- tical articles will appear each month. That the space at our demand may be utilized to the best possible advantage, we invite and would appreciate s-ggestions from woodworkers as to subjects which might with most profit be discussed from time to time. Readers are also requested to contribute articles for publi- - cation on pertinent subjects. By so doing they __will encourage the interchange of ideas and : “assist to render this department profitable to 2 Giemselves and others. We hope to receive several communications for our March number. ss JUDGMENT IN A LUMBER SUIT. ase Messrs. Mickle, Dynent & Company, of Barrie, Ont., were the plaintiffs, and J. W. = Collins, of Toronto, the defendant, in a suit of considerable interest to the lumber trade in ___ which judgment has recently been given. The plaintiffs shipped to defendant a car load of tamarac for flooring, specified in the plaintiff's price list to be ‘‘2x6 and up,” but which the defendant refused on the ground that the lum- - ber was carelessly sawn, being badly wedged and uneven in thickness, and some boards not over 1% inches in thickness. The lumber was so . THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 17 refused and the plaintiffs sued to recover. The case was tried in the County Court at Barrie before Judge Boys, who gave judgment in favor of the plaintiffs. The defendant appealed to the Divisional Court at Toronto, and the first judgment was sustained. The judgment of the County Court is given below: MICKLE, DYMENT & CO. VS. J. W. COLLINS. I think this case is covered by Dyment vs. Thomp- son, 9 O.R. 566; 12 O. App. R. 659; 13 S.C. 303. The original. decision in that case in the Local Court was upheld in all our Courts, and it may be considered the leading case on the subject in Ontario. There the lumber retained its distinctive character of lumber and half was not open to objection. Hagarty, C. J., in 12 Ont. App. at p. 662 said: ‘‘It may of course be con- ceded that the defendant was not bound to accept any parcel of goods which had lost such character—the lumber became his (defendant’s) property to all intents and purposes as soon as shipped. He would have to bear the loss of destruction in course of transit. Its delay on the road, or its destruction in transit would hardly be an answer to the plaintiff's demand of the acceptance. All these considerations seem to me to point to the conclusion that if the defendant did not choose to have his interest protected by having his agent to inspect the shipping, he is to be left to his cross-action or counter-claim to recover any damages ‘consequent on the sending of any inferior quality of lumber.” And the C.J. quoted from Campbell on Sales (1881), page 388, as follows: ‘‘The rationale of the matter may be thus put : In regard to faults which are latent at the time of delivery, or where there is under the circumstances no opportunity of inspection at or previously to delivery, the purchaser may take delivery, relying upon the tender (tbat is, the offering of the goods) as a representation that the goods are accord- ing to description, and in that case his acceptance is not necessarily final, but may be recalled upon dis- covering the defect, provided he has made examination as soon as is reasonably practicable, and that he notifies his rejection immediately on making the dis- covery.” And after quoting from Benjamin on Sales 3rd Amer. Ed. see 703; citing Pease vs. Copp, 67 Barb. 132, for the proposition that ‘ if goods are to be delivered by vendor at a certain place, it is the. vendor's duty to have some person at the place of delivery to inspect it before it is transported to some other place,” the C.J. then states : “ It is not easy to deduce a clear rule from the very large number of authorities on the sale of goods, either on a present or executory contract as to the right to reject or rescind the contract. I can cnly decide this case on its par- ticular facts, and on these facts I arrive at the con- clusion that after the shipment on the railway of lumber answering generally the kind of lumber con- tracted tor, the vendee had not the right to reject any number -of car loads, because of the inferiority in quality of a portion in each load, but was left to his | claim for damages, p. 665.” Burton, J. A., said ‘‘By the terms of the contract between the parties the seller of the lumber was to ship to the defendant f.0.b. the cars at the latter's expense,” and at p. 668 his Lordship continues, ‘‘The mere defect in quality in other respects. would not be a ground for rejection unless the article was entirely unmerchantable, and the defendant, I think, has not made out a case to show that the contract, that is, a contract for plank of the dimensions. specified, has not been substantially carried out, but I am of opinion further that the learned Judge at the trial took the proper view of the contract when he held that the inspection was to take place in the plaintiff's yard.” PATTERSON, J. A., stated the terms ofthe contract to have been ‘‘ist. The thing to be supplied, which was plank of red and white pine, 18 feet long, 2 in. thick and any width from 6 to 12 in., and, 2nd, the quality of the article, which was to be the same as that supplied the year before.” ‘‘The delivery was to be on board the cars and not at any place to which the defendant might order the lumber to be sent,” p. 669. Much ot the con- tention of the defendant for his right to reject at Ham- ilton a number of car loads of the lumber while he accepted other loads was based upon the view .of the contract that the property did not vest in him until he had an opportunity of inspecting it at whatever place he directed the plaintiff to send it to. Ido not intend to discuss this palpably extravagant contention,” p.p. 669-670. Then if the article delivered was the article agreed to be delivered the dispute is narrowed to the quality and place of inspection and is not so material as it seemed to the litigants at one time to be ; the quality is said to have to a certain extent fallen short of what it should have been.” The Court held that the defendant’s only remedy was in damages for the inferiority of the article delivered, and on appeal the Supreme Court affirmed the judg- ment of the Court of Appeal, holding that under the circumstances of the case, Thompson, the defendant, had no right to reject the lumber, his only remedy for deficiency being to obtain a reduction of the price, or damages for non-delivery according to the contract. Sir W. J. Ritcuie, C. J., said: ‘‘ Of course, if the article shipped was of an entirely different character, the case would be very different, but here the descrip- tion was substantially satisfied, which resolves the dispute into one of quality.” TASCHEREAU, J., said: ‘‘I am of opinion that this appeal should be dismissed upon two grounds, Ist, because, under the circumstances as disclosed by the evidence, the property in the goods passed to the vendee at the time of shipment; 2nd, on the ground that the appellant having received, paid for and accepted a substantial part of the goods, his right of rejection was gone.” GWYNNE, J., stated: ‘‘That defendant pleaded a right to reject lumber forwarded to him by the plaintiff under a contract of purchase upon the ground that the lumber so rejected was not sound, good square edge stuff, fit for car flooring, which, as he said, was the lumber contracted for. The defendant in that case claimed the right of rejection of the lumber, which he rested, as Judge Gwynne stated, chiefly upon the con- , tention that the lumber was purchased for a special purpose, namely, for car flooring, and for which, as was contended, it was wholly unsuitable, but which purpose was not expressed in the contract as it was found to be in the opinion of the learned Judge.” I have quoted so largely from this case as the facts of it appear to me very similar to the facts of the case I have now to deal with. Here the lumber. was offered for sale as being at Severn Bridge by a ‘‘ Stock List” issued by the plaintiffs from Barrie and the defendant wrote them that he had received this stock list and he saw they had 17,000 feet of 2x6 and wider tamarac at $14 per M. Severn Bridge, and that they could ship him a car as soon as possible of this tamarac, and stating that he would also take 4,000 feet 3x6 to 12” pine M.C. at $10.50, and that the plaintiffs could make up the car with 2x6 and wider tamarac and spruce at $14.00 per M. This was on March 6th, 1903, and on March 7th, 1903, the plaintiffs replied stating ‘‘We expect there will be enough of the spruce and tamarac to make the two cars and we will lay out the balsam!” The two cars were sent but apparently on different days, and the one containing the pine with some tamarac and spruce appears to have been sent before, or at least, arrived in Toronto, before the other. No objection was raised to this load, but when the car of tamarac arrived, the whole carload was refused acceptance, on the ground of the lumber being badly sawed, some pieces being, it was claimed, 1% inch,others 134 and 2 inches and 2% and 2% inches in thickness, and not even at both ends or at both sides. On the evidence there is no doubt some pieces were not according to the contract, but they were not so numerous as to warrant the rejection of the whole car load. These faults were not latent, but could be easily seen by inspection of the carload—the car was an open flat car. xThe tamarac was to be 2 inch plank, and from the evidence of experts given atthe trial, although contra- dictory, I find 2 inch in the trade includes a variance in thickness of anything one-quarter of an inch below or above two inches. Thisiarises from the impossibility to cut all boards exactly of one thickness, and in cutting tamarac allowing a variance of this kind is particularly | required as the trees are small and it is difficult to pre- vent springing on the mill carriage. _ .There is no doubt in my mind that this lumber was _ not anything so different from what was ordered as to justify a refusal of the whole car-load, and as the salé took place at the mill at the Severn Bridge, where the delivery also took place, and as I find the lumber—al- though a small portion of it was not up to what was ordered—was still substantially according to contract, ~ it should have been accepted, and the defendant should | have counterclaimed or have brought a separate action — The judgment will — for the culls and defective lumber. be for the plaintiffs for the amonnt claimed with costs. Under the pleadings I do not see that I can makein . this suit any allowance to the defendant by way of set- off or otherwise, but if it should be necessary for the © defendant to bring anaction to recovera fair allowance for the culls and defects in the lumber and my consent thereto should be necessary it will be granted. Another point in this case must have been considered it the one it has turned on had failed the plaintiffs, that is, as the total order was loaded on two cars, and one carload was accepted, whether that did not prevent the defendant refusing the second carload and leave him to a cross-action for any claim he had. ‘“Wn.| Boys,” Junior County Judge, 3 | be ww pt una 18 3 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN CHANGE IN MANAGEMENT. Mr. Harlan P. Hubtard, who opened a sales agency at Toronto, Ontario, a little over a year ago for E. C. Atkins & Company, in order to serve their growing trade in Canada to better advantage, has been called to a sphere of greater usefulness with his firm and made general superintendent of the immense factories at Indianapolis, Indiana. Mr. Hubbard was wonderfully successful in his work in Canada, but his superior qualifications in the practical end of the business of necessity resulted in his advancement. “ He began his new duties January first, being succeeded in the old by Mr. C. D. Ten Eyck, of Detroit, Mich., a Mr. C. D. TEN Eyck. gentleman of fine address and pleasing per- sonality, who will undoubtedly meet witha cordial reception from the trade and continue the work so auspiciously begun. ; POINTERS ON THE HARDWOOD EXPORT TRADE TO UNITED KINGDOM. By “EXPORTER.” At this time, when lumber dealers are look- ing forward to the coming season and thinking how they can improve their position, to those who have not yet tried the export business as a means to this end, and may now think of doing so, I would like to offer a few suggestions, which may prevent beginners from making some of the mistakes usually made by those on 2 2 noo who enter upon this line of business for the first time, and which often result in dissatisfaction to the importer and disappointment and loss to the exporter. These suggestions may also be found useful to some exporters who are looking around for means to make the most of this now keenly competed for trade, and who, either from carelessness or want of appreciation, have overlooked some of the points given. First of all, to those who are only now think- ing of trying the export business, the question arises ‘‘For what charges am I liable on the shipments I send forward ?”” To answer this it is necessary to understand the different terms of sales. There are shipments on contract and consignment shipments. Goods shipped on contract are usually sold on c.i.f. terms, that is, the shipper has to pay freight and insurance to destination, the cost of both of which items can be ascertained at shipping point. Besides these charges there is a discount of 2% per cent. and the brokers’ commission, both charg- ed on the gross proceeds of the goods, to be allowed for both on contract and consignment shipments. Goods that are not shipped or sold on c.i.f. terms incur dock charges, which vary. at different ports and which it is not my inten- tion to deal with in this article. It is always best for anyone who intends exporting regularly to establish distinguishing quality marks for his shipments—marks which will become familiar among importers—and to deal only through one agent in each port or district, to avoid competition among his own shipments. A sub-mark can be used to dis- tinguish each shipment. To emphasize the advantage of having recognized marks, I might state that hundreds of carloads of lumber are contracted for annually by mark alone. Of course, it is always necessary to keep the grades represented by these marks of a uniform stand- ard. The care of shipments is a point which re- ceives more or less attention from all shippers and shipments of lumber are often cleated on ends, thin boards bundled, &c., but in regard to the bundling, there are one or two points which are wotthy of mention. The same number of boards should be put in each bundle and bill of lading made to read a certain number of bundles each containing so many boards. Al- most invariably a certain proportion of the bundles become loose in transit, and in the case SSS ISSN SES RSS. SSNS LOSES SSS SSS SESS SSS SS eS SD SRS | | ) ) | LUMBER INSURANCE AT REDUCED COST | Ss" | Pennsylvania Lumbermen’s Mutual Fire Insurance Co. 4 n Ss of bills of lading calling for a certain number — of bundles only, the ship agents are only bound — to deliver that number of bundles, so that all that it is necessary for them to do to repudiate __ a claim for shortage, in a case where some of the bundles have become loose, is to maintain that the loose pieces delivered represent the contents of the bundles short delivered and that is being done every other day. On the other hand, if bill of lading is worded as suggested above, the shipper is protected in a case of that kind. ' The best material to bundle with is probably — a good strong twine. Hoop iron and wire © are objectionable because they are more difficult _ to unloosen and sometimes injure the boards. Small wood, such, for instance, as squares 3. inch and under square or 36 inches and under in length, should be bundled, not only to pro- tect them, but to save extra expense in handling such small pieces. fea! In taking out bills of lading there are several — important points to be thought of. Through bills of lading are usually claused ‘‘more or less” or something to that effect, which relieves the carrier of any responsibilty in case of short- age. When bills of lading are worded in that way, although railroad companies are not responsible for shortage in quantity delivered to ship, ship agents are responsible for any further shortage that may occur in deliveries from ship. To recover the latter shortage, it is necessary to present ships’ receipts, and these should be asked for from railroad companies and be sent on to shipper’s agents to enable them to check deliveries and fileclaimif meces- = sary. Bills of lading which do not contain any of these clauses for the protection of rail- road companies in event of shortage are called “clean” bills. ib Another point to be noticed is to get separ- ate bills of lading tor each shipment that is to ; be delivered separately, as even although marked differently, ship agents are not respon- _- sible for separate delivery of goods shipped on one bill of lading. Goods should be consign- ed direct to brokers or at least it should be stipulated in bills of lading that they are to be notified, so as to avoid the possibility of goods — arriving unknown to the brokers. Documents should also be sent forward promptly, as in these days of quick transport, it is not an un- common occurrence for the goods to arrive be- fore the documents necessary to obtain deliv- ery of them. As to grading, there are no hard and fast rules. s Prime or first quality wood corresponds with firsts and seconds and the lower grades with American classification, although a good deal depends upon the ideas of the buyers, which we fear are inclined to fluctuate with the state of the market. rs ' odin gk 5 y } T” = FHI8 PAPER REACHES REGU. BUYERS IN GREAT BRITAI eee VoL. XI. WEEKLY EDITION The Lumberman Monthly Edition, 36 pages} $.00 Per YEAR {The Lumberman Weekly Edition, every Wednesday TORONTO LARLY THE PRINCIPAL LUMBER MANU’ 4 N, THE UNITED STATES, ND MONTREAL, FEBRUARY 3, 1904 AND OTHER FOREIGN MARKETS. | UMBERMAN CTURERS AND DEALERS THROUGHOUT CANADA, AND WHOLESALE No. CANADA ‘LUMBERMAN PUBLISHED BY The G. H. Mortimer Publishing Go") of Toronto, Limited Confederation Life Building - TORONTO. Branch Offices: IMPERIAL RUILDING. MonTREAL. 22 GREAT ST. HELEN’S, Lonpon, E. C. ‘ne Weekly Lumberman — Published every Wednesday, contains reliable and up-to-date re- ports of market conditions and tendencies in the rincipal manufacturing districts and leading Fomeatic and foreign wholesale markets. A weekly mediun: of information and communica- tion between Canadian timber and lumber manu- jacturers and exporters and the purchasers of timber products at home and abroad. The Month'y Cumberman— A 32-page journal, discussing fully and impartially subjects perti- Contains interviews with prominent members of the trade, Jeading lumbermen, etc. ; technical and mechanical subjects are especially valuable. : SS WANTED AND FOR SALE Advertisements will be inserted in this depart” ment at the rate of 15 cents per line each insertion. When four or more consecutive insertions are ordered a discount of 25 per cent. will be allowed. This notice shows the width of the line and is set in Nonpareil type ; 12 lines make oneinch, Ad- vertisements must be received not later than 4 o'clock p. m. on Tuesday to insure insertion in ‘the current week’s issue. WANTED By the Car load, White and Rim Ash Logs cut into lengths of 4 ft. 6 in. or mul- tiples, 6 in. and up in diameter. To be scund clean timber free from knots. State price per cord. HURDMAN & ELMITT, Ottawa, Ont. ) ee TO cUT 10 TO 12 million feet logs during season 1904, by lake and rail up-to-date mill on Georgian Bay ; Canapa LuM- shipments. Apply Box 97, care BERMAN. FOR SALE FACTORY FLOORING 4,606 Hastings........ Devonport... Hastings... F Chemainus Chemainus Hastings.... .. R Victoria......... santa Rosalia...... .. 177,187 Hastings........ Japan andChina .... 39,727 Hastings........ OBO! oa ovine ol tune’ aia 1,424,231 Chemainus...... WK ogee tee = 8 1,812,887 Hastings........ East London.........- 892.066 Victoria........ Santa Rosalia .......- 18,246 Hastings........ Sydney, N.S.W....... 1,316,706 Hastings........ Hong Kong.... : 105,179 Hastings......-«. Suva, Fiji ....... Hastings........ Japan and China Chemainus.. West Coast S.Am Chemainus......South Africa Chemainus...... South Africa Hastings ..Philadelphia Hastings........ Japan and China...... 57.367 Hastings........ ilyas EajLen cesnuiete sees 23,756 Hastings.. ....U. Kee... cess see eee Loading Hastings........ Sydney, N.S.W......-. Loading Hastings........ CalIAO. 3. ..cc.d.5 eon LOSninE MASON, GORDON & CO. WHOLESALE TIMBER Montreal, Quebec Eastern Agents The B.C. Mills, Timber & Trading Co., Vaucouver, B. C. DOUGLAS FIR Timber in any size or length supplied WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. nee CANADIAN NORTHERN RAILWAY The New Canadian Highway from Port Arthur, the head of Lake Superior, to :— FORT FRANCES MORRIS GLADSTONE WINNIPEG EMERSON NEEPAWA PORTAGE LA PRAIRIE LARMAN DAUPHIN BRANDON HARTNEY SWAN RIVER Line surveyed and now under coustruction to : PRINCE ALBERT BATTLEFORD EDMONTON FREIGHT :—Shipments ate handled from points in Eastern Canada either Grand Trunk or Canadian Pacific Railways via North Bay to Port Arthur, thence Canadian Northern Rail- way, or via Chicago. PASSENGER :—Passengers destined to points on the Canadian Northern Railway north, south ani west of Winnipeg, can purchase through tickets via Chicago and st. Paul, where connec- tion is made with the Canadian Northern Flyer for ‘ieee ed via Great Northern Railway, also with Northern Pacific Railway. Freight rates, Folders and other information furnished on application to :— R H. BELL, T. F. & P. A., Board of Trade Bldg., Montreal, Que. Wo. PHILLIPS, G. EH. A., 52 King St. Kast, Toronto. Ont. GEORGE H. SHAW, : Traffic Manager, Winnipeg, Man. KILN-DRIED BIRGH FLOORIN REORGANIZATION OF A LUMBER BUSINESS. The business of Robert Stewart, Guelph, Ont., has grown so rapidly that it has been found necessary to re-organize, and a limited liability company has been form- ed to continue the business. Mr. Singer, who has represented the Waldstein Lum- ber Company, of St. Louis, Mo., has re- signed that position and is taking an active interest in the management of the new company, which is known as the Robert Stewart Company, Limited. Mr. Robert Stewartis president, Mr. R. D. Stewart vice-president, and Mr. Singer secretary and treasurer. The capitalization is $100,- ooo. They have already greatly increas- ed their stocks of pine and harawood lum- ber, for which they report an active de- mand at good prices. Mr. Robert Stewart is one of the oldest lumbermen actively engaged in the trade, his business having been established in 1856. IJ. CANADIAN LUMBER SHIPMENTS. From St. John, N.B.: Str. Lake Erie, for Liverpool, 2,096 bundles flooring, 1,- 607 pcs. hardwood lumber, 163 elm and hickory logs, 87,120 ft. pine deals, 679,616 ft. spruce deals, 297 tons birch timber. Str. Montcalm, for London, 2,029 bundles flooring, 24,550 ft. pine boards. Str. Alcides, for Glasgow, 1,175 pcs. oak, 189,358 ft. deals. Str. Loyalist, for Lon- don, 118,400 ft. spruce deals, 52,822 ft. birch deals. From Halifax, N.S.: Str. Gulf of Ancud, for London, England, 1,327 pes. hemlock sleepers, value $420. Str Ionian, for Liverpool, 188,814 ft. spruce deals, value $1,809. Barque Omero, for Garston,265,- o18 ft. spruce deals, value $3,180, 78,083 ft. scantling, value $761, 331,092 feet hem- lock deals, value $3,205, 40,165 ft. hem- lock battens, value $400. Str. Rhenania, for Liverpool, 313,314 feet spruce deals, value $3,618, 43,111 ft. birch deals, value $484. THE IMPERIAL LUMBER CO. timiteD FOR SALE 4/4 AND x? oxee GOOd Sidings, Good Strips, Good Shorts THREE MILLION FEET 3 Traders Bank Chambers F. M°CIBBON & SONS, - TORONTO, CANADA. PENETANCUISHENE ONT. Manufacturers of Pine, Hemlock and Hardwood Lumber, and dealers in Cordwood Hemlock Bills cut on short notice. QSSSSVVVVSUEVSTUSAUTB BEVVVVVSSVVSVVVB7TBO R. H. ROYS, Pres. Ra.pH LOVELAND, Vice-Pres. Cc. A. KENT, Sec’y. R.S ABBOTT, Treas. SAGINAW, MICH. Wewetve SAGINAW LUMBER & SALT GO. MANUFACTURERS OF LUMBER AND SALT Mills at Sandwich, Ont. CRETEVTVVSCESVLUSUVVSVSEVSVSSSSSISVSIVEDS CACHE BAY LUMBER _ INDUSTRIES. = ee ee Geo. Gordon & Co., Manufacturers of RED and WHITE PINE Band - CSireuax CACHE BAY, Ont. C.F _R. Gane 26 miles West North Bay UMBER and LATH OE CACHE BAY PLANING MILL CO. « e e MANUFACTURERS OF .-« an ¢ & @ o ns oO ¢« MOULDINGS GBIbING FLOORING WAINSGOTING SHEETING All kinds of Dressed and Pine Lumber. Keenan Bros., Limited Owen Sound, Ont, HARDWOOD, HEMLOCK AND PINE LUMBER We carry a full supply of native Hardwoods always on hand and solicit your inquiries. At the present time we have piled at outside points about 2,000,000 feet of Hard- woods, and about the same quantity of Hardwood, Hemlock and Pine piled here in Owen Sound, and we should be able to interest you if in the market. WILL MAKE SPECIAL PRICES ON BROKEN LOTS AT OUTSIDE POINTS Send for Catalogue w& vt Samples by Mail KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. Burk’s Falls, Ont. Iv. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION UNITED STATES MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS THE BONSACK LUMBER CO. ‘WHOLESALE HARDWOODS _ ST.LOUIS RAI L, MAIL WIRE OR ‘PHONE Ash, Basswood, Birch -WANTE ° Cherry and Elm ENGEL LUMBER, 4@. 402 and 403 Houseman Bldg. - GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. GHARLOTTE HABBERLE Wholesale and: Retail Dealer in YELLOW PINE and OAK TIMBER Large stock of Timbers and Bill Stuff carried in stock. All sizes and lengths for immediate delivery. Telephone No. 10 - - Cedar Street, NIAGARA FALLS, N.Y. LONG-KNIGHT LUMBER CO. AMERICAN HARDWOODS Quartered Oak a Specialty McGLURE LUMBER OO. Wholesale Dealers in... Hardwood Lumber Carry in Stock and Have for Sale ASH, BASSWOOD, BEECH, BIRCH, BUTTERNUT, CHERRY, CHEST- NUT, COTTONWOOD, CYPRESS, ELM, GUM, HICKORY, MAHO- GANY, MAPLE, OAK, POPAR, SYCAMORE, WALNUT, POLES (Oak, Hickory and Ash), RIMS and SPOKES (Oak and Hickory), OAK BENDING PLANK, OAK BILL STUFF, RAILWAY TIES. Office and Yards: 520 to 530 Franklin St., DETROIT, MICH. Correspondence Invited on All Hardwoods. Indianapolis, Ind. BOSTON, MASS. H. D. WIiGCl 89 STATE ST. will inspect at mill and PAY CASH for LOG RUN Elm, Ash, Bass and other Hardwoods CoRRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. A Gard in the Ganada Lumberman Seems like extending the hand of reciprocity. If it should lead toan acquaintance enabling us to buy or sell lumber, we will be satisfied. We are in the business of handling WHITE AND YELLOW PINE »% HEMLOCK, LATH AND SHINGLES. MANN, WATSON & CO Muskegon, Mich, E. B. FOSS & CO. Manufacturers and Wholesalers of White and Norway Pine Lumber Lath and Shingles We buy as wellas manufacture. February 3, 1904 Eddy Bros. & Co., Limited, Saw Mills, Blind River, Ont. Head Office, Bay City, Mich. WHITE PINE and NORWAY LUMBER, MERSHON, SGHUETTE, PARKER & CO Saginaw, Mich. WHITE PINE LUMBER, BOXES SASH, DOORS AND BLINDS. . YELLOW PINE (Finish. Timbers a Specialty) Shop Lumber, California White and Sugar Pine, Arizona Soft Pine. C. A. SPALDING, * Moflat Bldg Tel. Main 2314. WANTE 5/8 Inch Quartered Canadian Spruce and Thick Birch_ J. F. QUIGLEY LUMBER CoO. 94 Pearl Street Grand Rapids, Mich. fics ROBERT H. JENKS LUMBER CO. CLEVELAND, OHIO MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS OF YEt(LOW PINE, POPLAR, HEMLOCK AND HARDWOODS Yellow Pine Timbers a Specialty ~ Bradle Y, Miller & Co., WHITE PINE AND NORWAY LUMBER LATH, SHINGLES AND BOX SHOOKS WE SELL West Bay City, Mich. \Indiana Lumber & Veneer Co. INDIANAPOLIS, IND. Sawed and Sliced Quartered Oak a Specialty Correspondence Solicited \g\e\e.e.erxg BURY FRANK 6. BURY WHOLESALE LUMBER - DETROIT + Veneers & NOBLE MASON A. NOBLE Send us your inquiries for Southern Yellow Pine. PRICES OF HARDWOODS ADOPTED BY THE HARDWOOD MANUFACTURERS’ ASSOCIATION OF UNITED STATES All prices are based F. O. B. Ohio River points, which take a rate of Freight of 19 cents to New York City, and a 1o-cent rate to Chicago. POPLAR, ROUGH STOCK, WIDE. QUARTERED RED OAK. | SOFT MAPLE, Dimensions Panel, No. 1. No 2. Thick tand2 No, 1 Com No, 2 Com. : Thick Iand2 No. 1 Com No. 2 Com, 4/4 inch, a 2 2, he cia IN on Succ on eee .00 1.00 $56.00 Bitchy ‘Weems ee nee $60.00 $40 oo $20.00 PANG |, 3s mois isemmmenver ost $25.00 $18.00 $12.00 Py ie Aci NCIRIO IO DOTIOCE 74.00 69. 61.00 if nd wees seaseervacacens 84.00 74.00 66.00 NN a 72 - . We a SOFT ELM I- a. 1 and 2 COREG. SARE OO Ad PINAR SRE EAS aac 54.00 ic Iand2 o. 1 Com. ‘0. 2 Com. I -inch, Selects, 6” and Le ee eta. Fi8 Sos ve ost hee 40 00 ainch),:: 75.9590), (eee $36.00 $22.00 $11.00 rinch Thick o.2 Ri & ae Nee t-inch, Saps, 4 SEE EON) NS. ices cog 0}aniace be Boe 40:00 | 4 tt ten Bites ce ete Sal . . a No.1 pings 5. oe miner RO MIEEME wiaic\» <0 » oe a ascioeeioe 34.00 BASSWOOD. BUTTERNUT «inch, No. 2 Com., 4” and wider..........6. cccssssccscees 24.00 Thick. rand 2 No.1 Com. No, 2 Com, “ c . . tand2 No.1Com No. 2 Com. I-inch, No. 3 Com., 3” and wider........ 0.0.00... .ccccsc 19.00 | y-inch......... v ds eae ee $40.00 $30.00 $22.00 nintes as een: tho $50.60 $30.00 17.00 PLAIN WHITE OAK Aas Thick 1and 2 No. 1 Com. No. 2 Com CHE : CHESTNUT. PE Ass Sozcn a Sake $40.0 $28.00 $18.00 hick, rand2 No.1Com. No. 2 Com. Thick, “rand2 Nox Com. Sound Wormy. No. 3 Com, Beinch . 65 9h th eee eee $85.00 $37.50 $20.00 : PLAIN RED OAK =the == cle $42.50 $20,00 $17.00 : WALNUT. Thick tand2 No.rCom. No.2com, : RED GUM : Thick Iand2 WNo.1Com. 2 Com, . “ngs SOR eae ad $40.00 $28.00 $18.00 Dich a ee ee feed aod yal 2% F.0.B, Cairo or Thebes. F.0.B. Memphis. QUARTERED WHITE OAK. 4-4 in, ists and 2nds.. $27.00 $27.00 peiseh, 6An. tO 9 in., r and 2.......-....-..2..cceseseveese $75 00 HICKCRY. ve inch, 4 in. noi BG HE) COTAMNON 5065's st sis'c asic cin ss ca $50 00 Thick 1 and 2 No. 1 Com. COTTONWOOD. 4-4 inch, Mo, 2 SSPE Se ee $28 00 [f(s Ete eee, So aM Oe miteh $40.00 $20.00 4-4 inch Firsts and Seconds, f. 0. b, Cairo.................. $30.00 > a ee ' . 4 MICHIGAN CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION YEN i February 3, 1904 —_———_ a, THE PEMBROKE LUMBER CO. PEMBROKE, ONT. Send us your enquiries for dry stock and building material for next spring delivery. Now is the time for low quotations. DeLAPLANTE:MeBURNEY LUMBER G0. + Stocks in Ontario at Collingwood : Powassan WHOLESALE WHITE PINE Sundridge AND HEMLOCK = * > at lee ae Office, Distributing ana Docks N Ith Tonawanda, N.Y. Sturgeon Falls FOR Pine, Hemlock, or Hardwood, Lumber and Timber, Telegraph Poles, Ties, Posts, Lath, Shingles, Dressed Lumber, Sash, Doors, Interior Finish, End Matched and Bored Hardwood Flooring, etc., try JOHN HARRISON & SONS COMPANY, LIMITED We have a complete stock, two Saw Mills running in summer and one all winter. HEAD OFFIGE. SAW AND PLANING MILLS, OWEN SOUND, ONT. RHODES, CURRY & CO., Limited LUMBER MERCHANTS. Yards at Amherst, Little Forks, Sydney and Halifax. BUILDING MATERIAL of all kinds carried in stock. We are buyers of Ontario Basswood, Elm and Pine. Ambherst, N.S. ake and Hewn Spruce, Hemlock, Pine and Birch Timber, Spruce and Pine Boards and Plank, Birch and Ash Boards and Plank, Flooring, Shingles, etc. JAMES J. MURPHY, °° shiting""" QUEBEC BOOTH & SHANNON, Biscorasine, onT. MANUFACTURERS OF Pine Lumber, Lath and Shingles THE M. BRENNEN & SONS MFC. COMPANY, HAMILTON, ONT. WHOLESALE MANUFACTURERS OF PINE and HEMLOCK LUMBER Long Timber and Bill Stuff a Specialty. THE ONTARIO LUMBER C9 reo Mutts: North Bay. 2 C.P.R. and G.T.R. Delivery. ONE DOLLAR Will pay your Subscription to the Weekly and Monthly CANADA LUMBERMAN for ONE YEAR A. F. BURY AUSTIN WHOLESALE LUMBER and TIMBER DA. FIN Room 507, Merchants Bank of Canada Building - MONTREAL, CANADA : jdge Timber and all kinds of Hardwoods; Ship Decking, Norway and White pee Dansasien er, Norway Car Sills, Car Flooring, Telegraph Poles, Railway Ties, Oak aod Whitewood, Planed and Rough Lumber, British Columbia Pine, Southern Pine, &c.; Birch Flooring, hollow back, end butted. MANUFACTURERS OF WHITE PINE LUMBER, LATH ‘AND SHINGLES. Bone and % siding 1 ORONTO, Ont. Ls: French River, Georgian Bay Water Shipment Only. Sole Eastern Agent for The North Pacific Lumber Company, Limited, Barnet, B. C. Douglas Fir Timber in any size or length up to go feet long. Timber Planers face up to 24 inch x 30 inch, Dry Kilas of large capacity. Rough and Dressed Lumber, Douglas Fir and Cedar. WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. CANADIAN MANUFACTURERS and WHOLESALERS | R. LAIDLAW LUMBER (0. ees) AL OLS LLL COLL A Zs AS. PLA YFEAIR & CO. ufacturers and Wholesale Dealers ¢ LATH * SHINGLES Man LUMBER ~~ MIDLAND, ONT Oontractors for Rallway Supplies BILL TIMBER a Specialty .. .« A. & P. VHIGE Sawn and Planed Lumber, Dimensicn Timber, Juistino Car Sills, Car Flooring, Shingles and Lath. PEMBROKE ONT. Robert Watt, Wiarton, Ont. MANUFACTURER OF AND DEALER IN PINE, HEMLOCK and CEDAR LUMBER, SHINGLES and LATH Hemlock Bill Stuff cut toorder. Planing and matching done when required. Shipment by rail or water. Special lots forsale ; 100 cords of 4 foot softwood, bundled edgings; 1,500 pieces of 6 x 6- 7% cedar ties; 1 car of 4 X cedar shingles ; 8,000 cedar posts, 8 feet long, 1 car 4 x 4 cedar. MAITLAND, RIXON & CO. Manufacturers and Dealers LUMBER, LATH, TIES, POLES, SHINGLES, ETC. Make a Specialty of Long Pine, Cedar and Hemlock Bill Stuff. ILLIAMSON & MORRISON — LUMBER Manufacturers of and Dealers in...... OWEN SOUND, ONTARIO. Mills at L’Orignal, Ont. HEAD OFFICE: 30 St. John Street, MONTREAL, P.Q. WHOLESALE gaa Lumber Co., timitea MANUPAGTURERS LUMBER 2? LAGH Shipments by Rail or Water. e Midland, Ont. AUGER & SON - Quebec PULP WOOD AND TIES Bought at Any Station. Also Dimension Timber, Sawn to Sizes, Telegraph Poles and Lumber.—Write Us. OWEN SOUND J.S. FINDLAY, ONTARIO. HARDWOOD LUMBER AND MAPLE FLOORING. MAPLE FLOORING well made is half laid. My Factory is equipped with the very latest and best machines for turning out Flooring, and we give its manufacture our ex- clusive attention, believing it best to DO ONE THING AND DO IT WELL. End matched, Bored, Polished, Hollow-backed etc. Will quote prices delivered any point. An Advertisement in the ‘Wanted’’ and ‘‘For Sale’’ Department of the CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION Will secure for you a Buyer or Seller, ss the cage may be. Address. To Purchase or Sell as quickly as possible |S (t your Wish. . A PARTICULAR LOT OF LUMBER A MILL PROPERTY SECOND-HAND MACHINERY The Canada Lumberman, Torenio a: Nee ncceece ce ee eS a a CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION BRITISH LUMBER PRICES. At a recent auction sale held by Churchill & Sim, London, England, the following prices were obtained for Canadian pine and spruce: Pine —Ex. Andoni, from Quebec—7-9 ft. 3x8-19 in. first quality, £9 per std. of 1980 ft. Ex. Loango, from Quebec—13 ft. 3x11 in. fourth quality, £9 15s ; 12 ft. 3x11 in., £10. Ex. Montezuma, from Quebec —13-18 ft. 3x9 in. second quality, £10 16s; 12-13 ft. 3x9 in., £8 5s. Ex. Prome, from Montreal—6-22 ft. 1x11 in. second quality red, £8. Ex. Everingham, from Montreal —15-16 ft. third quality, £11. Ex. Edga, from Montréal—i2-13 ft. 3x 10 in. third quality, £10 16s; 9-11 ft. 3x10 in., £10; 12-13 ft. 3x8 in., £10 5s; 9-11 ft. 3x8 in., £10; 12-13 ft. 3x7 in., £10 4s; 9-11 ft. 3x7 in., £10. Ex. Nordboen, from Que- bec—ro ft. 3x7-8 in. first quality, £22. Ex. Ella Sayer, from Quebec—i3z ft. 3x7 in. first quality, £22 10s. Ex. Belgian, from 3x11 in. Cedar Cove Mill, Vancouver, B.C. Lumber, Lath, AA1 HIGH GRADE CEDAR SHINGLES. Cedar Bevelled Siding, Cedar Door and Sash Stock, cut to size, Cedar Finish, Base, Casing, Newels, Balusters, etc. Douglas Fir Timber up to 85 feet in length. Quebec—12-18 ft. 1x9 in. second quality, red, £9 tos. Spruce—Ex. Mount Royal, from Que- bec—r1-17 ft. 3x9 in. first quality, £9 55 per std. Ex. Montezuma, from Quebec— 10-14 ft. 3x8 in. second quality, £8 5s. Ex. Milwaukee, from Montreal—1o-16 ft. 3x107 IL in. second quality, £9 105; 10-16 ft. 3x9 in., £10; 10-14 ft. 3x12-16 in., £8 15s; 10-16 ft. 3x8 in., £8 ros; 8-16 ft. 3x7 in., £8 5s. Ex. Atbara, from Quebec—g-15 ft. 3x11 in. unassorted, 48 10s; 9-15 ft. 3xto in., 49 55; 12 ft. 3xg in., £9 5s and £9; 11-14 ft. 3x9 in., £8 155; 12-16 ft. 3x9 in., £95 g-11 ft. 3x9 in., £8 10s; 9-16 ft. 3x8 in., £8. Ex. Romford, from Quebec—8-17 ft. 2-3x4-9 in. unassorted, £7 58. Ex. Aboukir, from Quebec—11-16 ft. 3x9 in third quality, £9. Ex. Nordboen, from Quebec—11-14 ft. 3x7 in. fourth quality, 47 5s. Ex. Sigrid, from Bonaventure River—1o-18 ft. 3x5 in. first, second and third quality, £6 1os. Ex. European, from Quebec—12 ft. 3x11 in. unassorted, 485s. Ex. Hedwig, from Miramichi— 18-19 ft. 3x7 in. unassorted, £7 5s. Ex. Andoni, from Montreal--13-16 ft. 3x11 in. unassorted, £8. Ex. St., John City, from Halifax—6-23 ft. 3x9 in. first, second and third quality, £8 10s. Ex. Rosetti, from Miramichi — 10-20 ft. 3x11 in. fourth quality, 47 5s. THE BOSTON MARKET. Millions of feet of spruce logs were left in the Maine rivers last year, which will come down early this spring. The high prices of lumber have stimulated logging, so if the weather is favorable a large amount of logs will be put into the rivers this winter. The large supply of this year added to the surplus of last year may depress the price of spruce lumber. Re- ports from most of the large lumber yards of New England say they have on hand E. H. HEAPS & CO., ———MANUFACTURERS OF Shingles, Doors, Mouldings, Etc. SPECIALTIES : Cooke & Tait Vancouver, B. C. wwuercwres BC. RED GEDAR SHINGLES J. D. SHIER LUMBER CO., LIMITED, BRACEBRIDGE, ONT. MANUFACTURERS OF LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES Pine, Hardwood and Hemlock Floorings and Ceilings. Sash and Doors, Wood Turnings ete. All Dressed Lumber Kiln Dried if desired End Matched Flooring a Specialty. Planing Mill in connection. For Sale Extensive timber limits, perhaps the finest in Canada, embracing several hundred miles of limits, Sawmilland Water Power. Magnificent possibilities for Pulp and Sulphide mills. HH. M. SIMPSON, 415 Merchants’ Bank Building, aos St. James Street - MONTREAL THE NIPISSING LUMBER COMPANY, L'mitep Mills at CACHE BAY and SPANISH, Ontario. Manufacturers of and ee Dealers in all kinds of is Both Railway Delivery and Water Shipments. Correspondence Solicited. LUMBER AND LATH The NIPISSING LUMBER CO., Limited, Head Office: HAMILTON, ONT. EO. G. GLADMAN wsercrom WHITE PINE AND HEMLO -MLOCK LUMBER LATH AND SHINGLES sm, Mills at Smith’s Bay Township of Carling PARRY SOUND, ONT. CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED ou wet CET 1,500,000 FEET CAN BE CUT TO ORDER. Send all Timber Bills for Quotations. PINE s HEMLOCK : B. C. DOUGLAS FIR MIS PYSeeeRake, Ontario. THE M&CILLIVRAY COMPANY, LTD. ezez3; HASTINGS MANUFAGTURING GO. Head Office : SHINGLE February 3, 1 only trom one-half to two-thirds the amount carried in previuus seasons. The lumber business in New England is improving slowly and will in all proba- bility continue to do so from now on. Prices are unchanged and wholesalers look for a drop in prices in the spring. Boston prices are as follows : Rail ship- ments : Spruce—ro and 12 in. dimensions, $21; 9 ia. and under,$19; 10 and 12 in. ran- dom lengths, 1o ft. and up,$20.50; 2x3,2x4, 2x5, 2x6, 2x7 and 3x4, 10 ft. and up, $17; all other random, g in. and under, 10 ft. and up,$18 to $18.50; merchantable boards, 5 in. and up,$17; matched boards, $18.50 to $19; bundle furring, random lengths,p. 1 s., $17. Shingles—Cedar extras, $3.35 to $3.40; do., clear, $2.85; do., 2ads, $2.25 ; do., clear white,$z.10; do., No. 1,$1.55. Laths, spruce, 1% in., $3.20 to $3.25; 1 5-8 in., $3.40. Clapboards, spruce, 4 ft. ex., $44 to $45 ; do., clears, $42 to $43; do. 2nd clears, $40 to $41 ; pine, extras, $59 to — clears, $54 to $55; 2nd clears, $49 to 50. Ruskin Mill, Ruskin, B. C. Seessecsseecsoosooess LIMITED. - VANCOUVER, B. C, MtTULS - Shingle No. 1, . - ee” INO. 25) bee 66 2 «é a “6 a Saw Mill - : Planing Mill - Vancouver, B. C. Vancouver, B. C. Whatcom, Wash. Sumas, Wash. Carroll Siding, Wash. Nooksack, Wash. Vancouver, B. C. ‘Vancouver, B. C. SPECIALTIES : Dimension Shingles and Bevel Siding. Capacity, 2,250,000 shingles per day. Having such a large capacity we are able to suit the trade and the most particular customers, James Twitchell, Clinton, Ont., agent for Ontario. S. Ashfield, Winnipeg, Man., agent for Manitoba and the North-West Territores. ait. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION BRITISH WOOD BROKERS AND IMPORTERS Vil. , February 3, 1904 ieee & JARDINE Cable Address “Farnworth,” Liverpool. 2 Dale St., 71 Regent Road, BOOTLE LIVERPOOL, ENC eee Cable Address : SINGLETONS, Glasgow. ABC, Ar and Lieber's Codes. SINGLETON, DUNN & CO. a7 OOD BROKHRS 27 Union Street - GLASGOW F. A. Lightbody & Co. 8 Gordon Street - GLASGOW, SCOTLAND WOOD BROE ERS Cable Address: ‘* TENEBRIS,” GLASGOW. Codes: A.B.C., Ax, “ Zebra” and Private. Agents for CANADIAN WHITE PINE AND SPRUCE; Hardwoods in Log, Ete. Shipments handled tc the best advantage to all ports in the Tnited Kingdom. Correspondence Solicited. CABLE : ‘* ENERGETIC,” LIVERPOOL VERNON TRAVERS & 60. CHU TIMBER BROKERS AND AGENTS Coutracts made between Shippers and Importers 4 Rumford Court, Rumford Place, LIVERPOOL "LEARY & CO. Wood Agents and Brokers 4 Lombard Court, Gracechurech Street, LONDON, E.C., ENGLAND. MORGAN, GELLIBRAND & CO. owe WOOD AGENTS... Established 1806. iat GuisintAnrn, toodon 20 Bishopsgate St. Within, LONDON. E. C. 2 Broad Street Building, | OUIs BAMBERGER, * *texocs,' ec IMPORTER OF Telegraphic Address “Beilywood, London.’ Ee Pine, Spruce and all Canadian Wood Goods Neen a a Are Open to Contract for Glued-Up BASSWOOD KEYBOARDS COC JOSEPH OWEN & SONS, UTD, Timber Importers Cable Address ‘‘Owen Liverpool’’ Liverpool, Eng- We are in the Market for :— Black Walnut Logs and Boards, Pine Deals and Sidi pgs white Ahi Planks, best quality, in long lengths Oak Planks. best quality i long lengths Rock Maple L’gs and Planks, White Oak Logs All classes of Mannfactured Wood Gecds Rock Elm Legs, Waney Birch Logs Send full Be articulars of what you have to offer, with prices. Lumberman’s Inspection Book ent Canadian postage stamps for a copy of the LUMBERMAN’S VEST-POCKET =e Book eodtiina rules for the Inspection of Pine and Hardwood Lumber in the Leading Markets of the United States and Canada. Address : The Canada Lumberman, Toronto, Ont. Deiinieecieeeeeee eee ALFRED DOBELL & COMPANY WOOD AGENTS AND BROKERS, Liverpool and London Chambers’ - LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND - “CABI,E ADDRESS “ DOBLE LIVERPOOL ” THOMPSON, BLOIS & Ku BRANCH OFFICES 41 Corporation St., canst | CASH ADVANCES MADE AGAINST S SHIPPING DOCUMENTS .. - Waterloo Chambers, BLAsew SMITH & TYRER - (4 Tithebam Street, LIVERPOOL .. WOOD AGENTS... Cable Address—‘‘Walmer,” Halifax, N.S., Office—SMITH, TyRER & Co., Liverpool. Metropole Bldg., Hollis St. Halifax, N.S Edmiston & Mitchells TIMBER BROKERS GANT & KEMP 2 TIMBER 52 St. Enoch Square, GLASGOW __TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address’: ‘* EDMISTON’’ Glasgow. 33 Renfield Street, GLASGOW Cable apa “TECTONA” Glesgon- Cable Address: ‘‘INVIGORATE’’ Liverpool. Albert suildings, 12 Preesons Row, Liverpool, Eng ee ZEBRA COD: . B, C. Ci DE DIRECTORY CODE CELLIBRAND, HEYWOOD & CO. Wood (aM s and Brokers Cable Address : ‘‘ GELLICHT,” LONDON 57 Gracechureh St. London .C.,England FELBER, JUCKER & CO.| Aston & Petiord Lumber Importers Se ysl oe Bishop Lane - Hull, England BUYERS OF BOX SHOOKS AND EXCELSIOR Invite correspondence from manufacturers who are in a position to export. Cable address “‘ Shooks,”” Hull. A.B.C. code. MANCHESTER ENGLAND Invite offers from Lumbermen for . . . Spruce Deals and Battens, Spruce and Pine Floorings, Shooks Sashes, Mouldings, Dowels, Broom Handles, Ghair Stock, Seats, etc., or any Woods suitable for English Market. Telegraphic Address: FELBER MANCHESTER. OS I VISES ES ESS SS SSS SSSSS ogee | M7 _ Sérlbners Lumber « Log BOOK | A haady ok for Lumbermen. Giv2s Correct Measurements of Scantlings, ourds and Planks ; Cubical Contents of Square end Round Timber; Doyle’s Rules, an! much other prac- ticaltinformations ¢ s..3)) = \.*. Address: «Price 35 Cents The Canada Lumberman TORONTO, ONT. D 4 W, (SSS SSIES ISS SS SSIS ISIS Spl SSS et Re ee ee Pee ELLGREN——" LL KINDS OF LUMBBR AND LOGS: BRANCH OFFICE Brook j,. HAMBURG pt HEAD OFFICE 17 Gracechurch St., LONDON, E.C. Vill. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION CANADA ATLANTIC RAILWAY * - operating - - OTTAWA & NEW YORK LUMBER LINE OTTAWA & BOSTON LUMBER LINE CANADA ATLANTIC TRANSIT COMPANY. H. B. MusseEn, Contracting Agent) M. A. OVEREND, Foreign Freight .Board of Trad¢ E.R. Bremner, Ass’t. General Fgt. Agt. Ottawa ) W. P. Hinton, General Freight Agent, Ottawa Agent. wuilding , RSE GET ani TAWA, ROCKL. = PRIOR PEMBROKE, PARRY SOUND and other Lumber Centres, TO BOSTON, PORTLAND, NEW YORE, DETROIT, TONAWANDA, ALBANY, &e,, MONTREAL, TORONTO, QUEBEC, HALI- 7AX, ST. JOHN, &c. . . Shortest and A. J. GORRIE General Supt. February 3, 190. TAE NEW LINE Through the Spruce Forests of the Laurentian Mountains—between Quebec and Hawkesbury. WatTER-PowERS, TIMBER LIMITS AND ELECTRIC PoWER FOR SALE. Unexcelled Export Facilities at Quebec. IDEAL PuLtp-MiL. SITEs. GUY TOMBS G.F.&P A, MONTREAL DIRECTORY OF ADVERTISERS ‘In ** Canada Lumberman ’’ Monthly Edition. AXES Campbell Bros., St. John, N. B. Dundas Axe Works, Dundas, Ont. BELTING Canadian Oak Belting Co,, Brockville, Ont. Dominion Belting Co., Hamilton, Ont. Fleming, W. A., Montreal, Que. Gutta Percha & Rubber Co., Toronto, Goodhue, J. L. & Co., Danville, Que. | Lewis, Rice & Son, Ltd., Representing Hoyt’s Belting. McLaren, D. K., Montreal, Que. Rossendale Belting Co., Toronto. The Waterous Co., Brantford, Ont Sadler & Haworth, Montreal and Toronto Young, J. S., Montreal, Que. BABBITT METAL J. T. Wing, Detroit, Mich., and Windsor, Ont. LUMBERMEN’S SUPPLIES Eckardt, H. P. & Co., Toronto. Gartshore, John, Toronto, Montreal Tent, Awning & Tarpaulin Co., Montreal. Rice Lewis & Son, Toronto, Sonne, Thos., Montreal. T. Clark, Montreal, Que. Woods Limited, Ottawa, Ont. LUMBERING TOOLS McFarlane-} eill Mfg. Co., St. Mary’s, N.B. Pink, Thos,, Pembroke, Ont. MAC 4INERY Baldwin, Tuthill & Bolton, Grand Rapids, Mich. Bartlett & Co., A. F., Sagniaw, Mich. Bertram Engine Works, Toronto, Ont. Carrier, Laine & Co., Levis, Que. Connell & Dengler Machine Co., Rochester, N.Y. Drake, F. J., Belleville, Ont. Syracuse Smelting Works, Moutreal, Que. Dunbar & Sons, Woodstock, N. B. Sleeper Engine Co., Montreal, Que. The E. Long Mfg. Co., Orillia, Ont. The Wm. Hamilton Mfg. Co., Peterboro’, Ont. The Waterous Co., Brantford, Ont. Thornbury Gasoline Engine & Foundry Co., Thornbury, Ont. OILS Commerical Oil Ce., Hamilton, Ont. Queen City Oil Co., Toronto. PULLEYS Dodge Mfg. Co., Toronto. ULP AND PAPER MILL MACHINERY The Waterous Co., Brantford, Ont. PAPER AND PULP MILL ENCINEERS Vogel, Chas. H., Ottawa, Ont. SAW MANUFACTURERS WAGONS Milner Petrolea Wagon Co., Petrolea, Ont. Wagons, Massey-Harris Co., Toronto. Dominion Wire Rope Co., Montreal, Que Greening Wire Co., B., Hamilton, Ont. Mussen & Co., Montreal, Que. WOODWORKING MACHINERY Clark & Demill, Galt, Ont. Peacock Bros., Montreal, Que. Sherman Co., W. S., Milwaukee, W i. MISCELLANEOUS Alexander Engraving Co. Canadian Casualty & Boiler Insurance Co., Toronto. ee and School Furniture Co., Preston, nt. Corundum Wheels, Hart Corundum Wheel Co ORY KILNS A. H. Andrews Co., Chicago, Ill. : Bayley & SonsCo., Wm, Milwaukee, Wis, Sheldon & Sheldon, Galt, Ont. . Standard Dry Kiln Co., Indianapolis, Ind. FILES AND. RASPS Spence & Co., R., Hamilton, Ont. INSURANCE Lumber Mutual Fise Insurance Co., Boston, Mass. Pennsylvania Lumbermen’s Mutual Fire In- surance Co., Philadelphia, Pa. Duncan & McLennan, Campbellton, N. B. Dyment, Butterfield & Co.,Barrie, Ont. Enterprise Mfg. Co., Columbiana, Ohio. Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Co., Greenville, Mich. Huther Bros., Rochester. N.Y. Hill & Co., Wm. E., Kalamazoo, Mich. Knight Mfg. Company, Canton, Ohio, Lloyd Mfg. Company, Kentville, N. S. Madison Williams, Port Pe Mowry & Sons, B. R., Gravenhurst, Ont. Miller Oil & Supply Co., Indianoplis, Ind. Payette & Co., P., Penetanguishene, Ont. Perkins & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. Perrin & Co., W. R., Toronto. Robb Engineering Co., Amherst, N.S. Rodgers Iron Mfg. Co., Muskegon, Mich. GURRENT LUMBER PRIGES~-WiOLESALE Burns Saw Co., E. R., Toronto. Shurly & Dietrich, Galt, Ont. Hoe & Co., R., New York. The Ottawa Saw Co., Ottawa, Ont. TYPE aR TERS try, Ont. TURBINE Wilson & Co., J. C., Glenora, Ont. QUEBEC, QUE. WHITE PINE—IN THE RAFT cts. cts. Square white pine, measured off, 40 to 45 feet average, ......... 4 55 TORONTO, ONT. ¢ First class Ottawa waney, 18 inch average, according to lineal.. 60 65 Hy “ “ack cum MOR CwRCD TR a aiden," Bee ee LD « Mies oo ee 1% and 2 ine 1X10 and 12 mill cu RED PINE—IN THE RAFT. are 2 cuts & better $44 00 $50 00] stocks....... lee clot os 15 08 Measured off, according to average and quality a sia: jo eine’ w/e cima: ziaie 27.33 1% and thicker cut- t inch siding mill culls 13 00 14 00 fn shipping order, i C 3 ca aaa nw ath aoe aS ting up plank...... 28 00 30 00| Cull scantling séonces 12 00 DAE CHICANPRRETOnTO 1xzo and 12 Canadian 1 1-4 inch floorin 20 00 \ ie : dressing and better 26 00 29 00| 1 1-2 inch flooringy... 2I 00 By the dram, according to average and quality. . . . 50 60 tinch Canada dress- Hemlock, f.o.b. Toronto 14 50 ELM. ing and better..... 23.00 26 oo | 1% inch No. 1 Lath.. 3 50 ‘ 2 f x4,6and8common. 16 50 17 50| 1% inch No. 2 Latb.. 3 00 Ry the dram, according iS averege and quality; 45 to'50 pe 48 52 2x10 common........ 18 50 “19 00 | 1% inch Norway lath. 275 30 fo 35 feet. 40, 44 2x12 common........ 21 00 22 00| X white pine shingles 115 2 . ASH. 3xIc common........ 19 00 20 00| XX white pine shing- <4 inches and up, according to average and quality. . - 26 30 2x12 common.......- 21 00 23 00| les, 6in. clear butts. 225 To average 16 inch. . . . eee ee, -30 35 4x19 and 12 common. 2000 22 50|XXX_ white pine BIRCH; I icch siding common 16 00 17 50] shingles............ 3 15 14 inch * iach strips, conmon 17 50 18 co B. C. Shingles m6 S . + +20 a3 ‘x10 and -12 millrun 22 00 24 oo | XXX 6 butts to 2in. 3 06 Fae Be wee Te 8 eee eS eo 3 28 isinch strips 4 in. to 8 KXXXX 6 to 23-16 in. 3 26 a “ Geis SNES RS Desk Telnet ee 30 in, mill run...... + 20 09 XXXXX 5 tozin.. 3 51 “Aaa: : eso ae 1 inch sid ing mil] run 20 00 = No, 2,6to2 Se 250 DEALS. \Y% and 1% in box 17 co x * 6 to 23-16 in, Bright s 5 : . . XK ©! ‘to eauas eh el i ee pee tg ml specification, $44 to $46 for rst, $30 to $32 30 for ard, and $24 to $26 for 4th quality. F.O.B. batteau HARDWOODS—PER M. FEET CAR LOTS. Quality, 1s and 2s unle s ae One of the prettiest calendars which we have receiv- ed bears the compliments of Messrs. McClure, Zimber & Company, hardwood lumber manufacturers and dealers, Detroit, Mich. It is a landscape calendar showing four fac similes of paintings reproduced by color photography. The subjects are ‘‘An Old Mill,’: “A Summer Night,” ‘‘The Close of Day” and ‘‘The Road to Bruges.” Mr. Alfred Rubbra, Machinery Exchange, Montreal, has been appointed agent for the province of Quebec for the celebrated high-grade Barry saws, manufac tured by the Barry Saw Works, Indianapolis, Ind., U.S.A. Mr. Rubbra will carry a stock ct all sizes of circular saws at his extensive warerooms, 22-24 Vic- 4 toria square, and will be pleased to give price and all information in reference to same. ——EEyEE—E———EESE====_ LUMBER INSURANCE. The Lumber Mutual Fire Insurance Company, of , Boston, Mass., advise us that having closed the year 1903, the directors will be recommended to continue percent. dividendi htdanoeir 19): »»! icies at their expiration, which made a saving to the trade on their — ie} : 1902 insurance of over $25,000. The total dividends a this company paid to date are $76,220.25, and the 3 ‘a per cent. dividend which is to be recommended c on 1903 policies will require the payment in dividends of be $35,000. x. The Lumber Mutual Fire Insurance Company ame us that they had a very successful year in 1903, —< estimate of premiums in force at the end of the; eS. being overrun by $6,000, while the losses incurred ‘ust within the estimate. No other company insuring — lumber risks, it is claimed, has had as regular and steady business with neither exceedingly large losses” nor abnormally small losses within the year. This i buted to the company’s policy of conservative | vunder- writing and small lines accepted. © ' = We ms je aq CLARK’S PORK & BEANS are the best made in Canada and equalto the finest imported. Clark’s Canned Corned Beef knows no superior, Get quotations from your jobber. — " > ie W. CLARK, MANUFACTURER, MONTREAL. - mes. : = P. PAYETTE& CO. Manufacturers of Saw Mill and Engine Machinery, and all kinds of Marine Machinery. PENETANGHENUIE, ONT. Southern Office: TIFTON, GA. Long and Short Leaf - Yellow Pine Tee Site; Flooring, Etc. — ae ee ye Me“ -- PUBLICATIONS. The initial number of the Bsitish Columbia Lumber- man, published in Vancouver, B. C., has reached our desk. It contains 24 pages and cover and is a credit- able production, many pertinent subjects affecting the lumbering industry of British Columbia being treated in an able manner. The proprietor is Mr. Jos. Houghton, and the business manager Mr. J. Todd Lees. : Calendars have been received from the following firms: Dominion Belting Company, manufacturers duck belting and belt dressing, Hamilton ; Frank A. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 7 Cutting, dealer in hemlock bark and manufacturer of the Cutting patent bark car, Boston ; Standard Lum- ber Company, manvfacturers and wholesalers bard- wood lumber, Buffalo ; O. E. Yeager, hardwood lum- ber, Buffalo ; West & Peachy, manufacturers alligator tugs, etc., Simcoe, Ont.; Auger & Son, lumber, pulp wood and ties, Quebec. ese. FIRE INSURANGE i | ON LUMBER ONLY... “= : We accept lines ranging from $10,000 to $40,000 on lumber piled 100 ft. or more from mill. Describe con- ditions and rates will be quoted promptly. ‘Lumber Underwriters, 66 BROADWAY, NEW YORK The Hanchett | Frank Denton, K. C, W. Mutock BouLtTBEE. DENTON, DUNN & BOULTBEE Barristers, Solicitors, Notaries, ete. We call your special attention to STEEL STAMPS ~ Onur product is first-class in every particular, and prices are satisfactory. } HAMILTON STAMP & STENCIL WORKS, Hamilton, Ont. H. Barnard, Prop. Please mention this paper when corres- ponding with advertisers. HIGHEST GRADES OF Refined Oils Lubrication Oils OUR EXTRA HAND-WADE (AMPBELL| ; Roy. AXE L Exes, ol | WAND MADE 02 Dig i ! wae . This Axe stands ne u better in frosty weather than any axe made... . Send for sample. Can supply any pattern. CAMPBELL BROS. Mnfrs. St. John, N.B 3 ? ; s SS Se _ The THORNBURY GASOLINE ENGINE & FOUNDRY 60., Ltd. Our New Works now being in or finished Iron or Brass Castings. BuRY, ONT. , SWAGE WORKS, __- National Trust Chambers. Se Head Office : TORONTO. >| Petroleum Products full running order we are prepared to fill all _ orders for Gasoline Engines, Special Machinery and all kinds of rough Get our quotations on Grate _ BoilerFronts, etc., etc. Wholesale and Retail. FHORNBURY GASOLINE ENGINE & FOUNDRY 6O., Ltd and Saws. Let us send you one. our expense. ry AC. Adjustable Saw Swage For Large and Small Circulars, Bands, Band Resaws, Cylinder and Gang Saws GET BUSY--DO IT NOW Get a Hanchett Saw Swage and get your saws in the best of order. They do it quick, they do it right, they save Labor, Time, Files, “2 im If you are not pleased return at WRITE TO Big Rapids, Michigan, U.S.A. ease mention this paper. Herbert L. DuNN TORONTO Are Daisies. Capacity up to 35 thousand. AND ALL OUR 2, 3 and 4 SAW EDGERS Bars, Head Office, THORN- Direct Acting Steam Feea, with D Valve, acknowledged the best. Trimmers and Slash Tables Improved design. Double and Single Geared Log Jack Works with chain complete. All other kinds of Mill Machinery. Clipper Shingle Machine, capacity 35 to 50 thousand in ten hours. Improved Double Tooth or Boss Dogs with cast steel inserted teeth. Lockport Swing Shingle Heading Machine Complete Suwmill Outfits Descriptive circulars and catalogue with prices and terms on application. THE E. LONG MEG. CO., ORILLIA, ONT. 28 TREATMENT OF BAND RESAWS. Band resaws, says a writer in the Mechanic, require essentially the same treatment as band saws. They must be strained most near the toothed edge. Teeth must be of a length, with full swaging, evenly balanced or side-dressed, to cut a line. Modern band resaw mills are now made with iron wheels perfectly balanced and true, with the face made approximately flat or slightly con- vex, so that the tension of the saw may be readily adjusted to suit the face of the wheels. This condition met, it is requisite that the face RS eS 8 eee ak atta A te oe reuis 2 SRE a en eae THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ..+~=~——- ~ Ff any adherence of sawdust, gum, pitch or dust, if allowed to accumulate near the base of the tooth will-almost certainly change the strain of the saw on the mill to an extent that will cause a fracture. Filers are agreed that the back of the saw should show slightly convex, the amount de- pending somewhat on the form of the wheels and whether the cross line is used. A convex- ity of 1-64 of an inch in 5 feet-is considered good for band -resaws. © The proper tensioning and fitting of resaws is a moré delicate process than the similar fitting of band saws, for the resaw is not .only much or Ae narrower, but also of much lighter gauge. ‘« Thus, while the tension of a 12-inch band saw, — 14-gauge, may be putinso that the main strain comes not nearer than 1% to 2 inches to the points of the teeth, the strain and stiffness of — the wide blade serves to support and steady the teeth so that they run practically true. But in the band resaw from 4 to 6 inches wide, and from 18 to 22 gauge, you must depend entirely upon the up and down strain supporting the cutting edge, and must, therefore, tension the saw almost from edgeto edge. It is well to make use of a small tension gauge which can be furnished to suit usual conditions, or can be reshaped for special work, if desired. ce of the wheel shall be kept perfectly clean, as HUTHER BROS. PATENT GROOVER OR DADO HEAD For cuttiug any width groove from -inch to 2 inches or over a Be, cv ‘Rav DERRIC of all descriptions _ and for all purposes. Special Derricks for Handling y s=Timbers and Logs _ PALL ENE PCE te Vencccennappenteonnad zt, =) \ rnaneennernn, TE | RAR ere. q Derrick Fittings 2 a Stump Pullers, Grubbing Machines _ for Hand and : a ea Horse Power = Pi : 463 W. 22nd St, ae HICAGO, ILL., U.S.A. ee. Can be used on any Ciicular Saw Mandrel. Will cut a perfect groove with or across the grain. This is the only Dado Head on the market that gives entire satisfaction on all clasees of work. No screw adjustment. For different width grooves, simply remove or add inside cutters. Sold by builders and dealers of woodworking machinery in all parts of the United States. Will send on ap- proval, in competition with any other make on the market; if not the best return at our expense. UTHER BROS,, Platt Street, ROCHESTER, N.Y., manufacturers of Circular Saws, Morgan Pattern Lock-Corner Box Cutters, Concave Saws, etc. TIME IS MONEY TO THE MAN WHO DRYS LUMBER COMPARE the SPEED of the These Mules Cannot Break This Yarn BECAUSE IT WAS MADE BY THE > Consumers Cordage Go, Limited SKnion Adopted DY we ms | ae The Canadian Pacific Railroad Co., at Montreal and Winnipeg, Gold Metal Furniture Co., Toronto, Ont. as Mason & Risch Piano Co., Toronto, Ont. The Brunswick Balke Collender Co., Chicaga, Ills. The Pullman Co., Pullman, Ills. Poor Yarn is Dear at Any Price We Manufacture Double and Single Lath Yarn, Shingle Yarn, and Cordage Of Every Description =. A distinctly modern Dry Kiln, produces the highest grade finish on the American market. Our mills are equipped with the latest improved machinery for making extra long lengths of Transmission Rope. CONSUMERS CORDACE CO., unre Montreal and Halifax , - WRITE FOR CATALOGUE. . a THE A. H. ANDREWS CO. 174-176 Wabash Ave. - Chicago, Ilis., U.S.A: eeeete ae eee ae res e SAP oe THE CANADA LUMBERMAN = i ALWAYS SOMETHING NEW. inery, logging appliances, etc. Every month some new NOTE. \ The lumber manufacturer or logging operator who and improved appliance is placed on the market. The Cornwall Paper Manufacturing Company has does not read carefully his trade journal is sure to miss Keep up with the procession by investigating the called for tenders for the erection of new works at “many ideas which would be found useful to him in bis _ adaptability of these appliances to your own particular Mille Roches, Ont., near the town of Cornwall, oa the _ business. The pages of the CANADA LUMBERMAN con- case, and when the opportunity is presented tell the St. Lawrence river. Work on the structures will be tain the advertisements of the most wide-awake advertiser how interested you arein his announcements begun as soon as the weather permits. The company -manufacturers of saw-mill and wood - working mach- in THE LUMBERMAN. is a-new-one, organized last year. 1 9 } For Logging Tramways,Switche a Ral LS New rand Second-Hand. John J. Gartshore 83 Front St. West, Opposite Queen's Hetel,) Toronto OILS “Manufacturers High-grade Cylinder, Ma- chine and Sawmill Oils. Calypsol Grease’ = for Sawmill Purposes a Specialty. _ Our products are made from finest Penn- sylvania stocks. We solicit your cor espondence. a * MONTREAL. Commercial Oil Co., Hamilton, Ont. Chicago, Ill. _ A BUCKEYE 1903 IMPROVED mt na t fives ae Siationary and Portable. Has the 1 points of a portable mill. Built on i tific principles. Quickly t taken upand reset. . Feed soe, from in an instant while m 3 inch to 5inch. out. Sold on its : COLUMBIANA, “OHIO _ Mention the CANADA I, OMBERMAN, .- eee ¥ Pieise mention this journal when corres- ponding with advertisers. _ Caligraphs, Remingtons, Under- F Rae and other standard makes: , All machines in good repair and x J guaranteed for one year. CANADIAN TYPEWRITER CO. 45 East Adelaide TORONTO DIRBCT - CONNECTED ELECTRIC LIGHTING UNITS RBLIABLB — BFFICGIENT — AUTOMATIG THE FOLLOWING SIZES ARE NOW READY ___a/J 3% K. W. — 50to 60 Lamps. Weight 600 lbs. 10 K. W. —150to175 Lamps. Weight 1450 lbs. Cataolzue and Price List on request. tm SLEEPER ENGINE COMPANY, timiea, Montreal. ’*Phone, East 2403. Office and Werks, Cor. Darling and Notre Dame Streets Saw Grinders Snow Ploughs | TRIMMERS If the Board does not reach the quad- rant the Saw stays down and trims, see cut. To cut off more than two feet, bad ends, etc., pull the cord, see dotted lines. The whole Board can be cut into - |) two foot lengths or trimmed in any man- ner. The Saw frame is balanced, the Arbor pulleys are 8 in. x 8in. We build several styles of Trimmers, also all kinds of The Kennedy Island Mill Co., Ltd., Riviere du Loup, Que., says— || Saw and Shingle Mill Machinery ‘“] might say to you that this Grinder is all right and has paid gy «poss Shinzle Machine ‘is: second for itself twice over since I bought it. No Shingle Mill of any account tononein Canada. Our sales will prove . ” it. We make Saw Jointers and Knife should be without one. Jointers, also Packing Boxes. Send for _ Catalogue. B. R. Mowry & Sons, CRAVENHURST, CLARK & IL Galt, Ont. Tr OUR NO. 24 nM j VARIABLE SELF FEED RIP SAW We also make this Machine Special for Furniture Work,centre to centre of feeding in and feeding out rolls 12”, calling it our No, 77 Self Feed Rip Saw. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN * ADUROTIE Scat cae: eESTABHISHED 1 TENTS, 0 CLOTHING, and TARPAULINS, HORSE and WAGON COVE FEBRUARY, 1 President. ne penile: el FOR |. UMBERMEN’ S USE A SPECIALTY. BRADSTREET’S Capital and Surplus, $1,500,000. Offices Throughout the Oivelized snes 560s econ The Montreal Tent, Awning and Tarpaulin Gompan, DRUG STORE - TINGS, SEND FOR CAT Nos. 346 and 348 Broadway, New York Citv,U.S.A. | Samples and Prices on Application & 25 Youville Place, MONTREAL THE BRADSTREET COMPANY gathers infor- mation that reflects the financial condition and the con- © ® 4 trolling circumstances of every seeker of mercantile ~ credit. Its business may be defined as of the merchants, a iy the merchants, for the merchants. In procuring, 7 * EVERYTHING IN CANVAS MANUFACTURED. verifying and promulgating information, no effort is ed, and no reasonable expense considered too great, at the results may justify its claim as an authority on all matters affecting commercial affairs and mercantile z credit. Its offices and connections have been steadily extended, and it furnishes information concerning mer- cantile persons throughout the civilized world. Subscriptions are based on the service furnished, and are available only by reputable wholesale, jobbing and manufacturing concerns, and by responsible and worthy financial, fiduciary and business corporations. Specific terms may be obtained by addressing the company or any of its offices. Correspondence invited. THE BRADSTREET COMPANY. MACHINE KNIVES OF EVERY DESCRIPTION OrrFices IN CaNapDa: Halifax N.S. Hamilton, Ont. London Ont.; Montreal, Que.; Ottawa, Ont.; Quebec, a aC) FOR 79 Ww hines = SS —_ Que.; St. John, N. B. Toronto, Ont. Vancouver, ood orking Mac Sole Canadian Agents :-: PricesReducea | ®-©-i Winnipeg, Man. ---Send for Price List... WATEROUS ' beaiieonn daraeh, "Man. Western Canada, Toronto. | The Peter Hay Knife Co., Limited - Galt, Ont. THE TOWER 2& 3-SAW EDCERS, IMPROVED BUBB For mills cutting not to exceed 20,000 ft. in ten hours. : 'F R B E [ T IN C The Tower Extra 3-Saw Edger A larger and heavier edition of the TOWER, for mills cutting up to 30,000 ft. GUARANTEED. Pa gh ig oe For . FOR MILLS CUTTING UP GS. Tyee Fe age ORE yey ae Transmitting TO 30000 FT. IN 10 HRS ® sae Elevating and Why pay twice as much for an Edger requiring double the power and floor space, and doing no better work ? Conveying The Tower One-Man 2-Saw Trimmer With this Trimmer one man can easily trim the outpnt of a mill cutting up to 30,000 feet in ten hours. TheziGordon Hollow Blast Grate will keep your mill rnnning full blast from the first thing in the morning until quitting time. It will burn your sawdust and uother refse, no matter:‘how wet or green. Snow and ice no obstacles. The Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Go, | TESTES Some: semeen un Department D. GREENVILLE, 3 3 3 MICHIGAN 45, 47 AND 49 WEST FRONT STREET, TORONTO, CANADA Branches : Montreal, Winnipeg. The Knight MTd60. «_AKRON, OHIO, U.S. AL Manufacturers Ob os Saw Mills, Mill Dogs, Set Works and Edgers Correspondence from Canadian Mill Men invited. Send for a copy of our handsomes Catalogue. It will interest you. The largest manufacturers of Blast Grates, Edgers ald Trimmers in the world. ESFABLISHED 1889. RES eee ta Sa oe ee THE CANADA LUMBERMAN This machine carries four 12 inch saws, and is fitted throughout for continuous, fast work. The frame is a solid iron casting with long bearings for saw arbor cast in place. So it is impossible for the arbor ever to get out of line. The drive pulley on arbor is 8 inch dia., 9 in. face, turned inside and out and firmly balanced. This machine in connection with the Lath Bolter—its companion—is capable of turning out an immense amount of work every day, probably more than any other machine in the market at i e . ‘ ea | Z a MS the same price. 4 = sirius ©) WNIT = ul |) I also make other very heavy fast cutting =. / ~ Lath Machines and Bolters and guarantee them _ in every particular. I sell cheap too. ares Em J.DRAKE, - Belleville, Ont. t | [ i | | i i | y | | | | Do You Need a [urbine- A mes Now is the best possible time for replacing your old, worn-out wheel with a new Turbine that will save Worry, save Time, and make Money for you. If you want a well built wheel, a wheel that will give you steady reliable power every day, a wheel that will save water, a wheel that will last you a lifetime, and that is sold at a reason- able price, then write us for catalogue and prices on the (eee | Standard Leffel a Vulcan Turbines. | They are better developers to-day than ever before, and are growing in popularity,as our order jooks show. ; We have now for distribution our new SAW and SHINGLE MILL MACHINERY CATA- LOGUES, with engravings and descriptions of our machines with their latest improvements. We vill be glad to send you one on receipt of your address. You cannot buy a better Portable Mill than the “Lane Improved’. ry — [NADISON WILLIAMS, pont perky, ovr E. F LANT, Agent, — SUCCESSOR TO Winnipeg Machinery & Supply Co. Ci on & Nazareth Sts, MONTREAL. =~ PAXTON, TATE & CO. Western Selling Agents, Winnipeg Vibey, 43 of -THE CANADA LUMBERMAN R. SPENCE & CO., Beech File Works. HAMILTON, ONT. FILE AND RASP MANUFACTURERS AND RE-CUTTERS. A trial order solicited. Write for price lists and terms. Cc. P. MOORE, PROPRIETOR. bs g 516 Riclaide “st fei ¢ Me ratfoohy ~ Toronto, Gr THE ROSSENDALE BELTING GOMPANY LIMITED OF MANCHESTER, ENGLAND. Sole Makers and Patentees of the celebrated M.A.Y. Solid Woven, Anti- Friction Edged Belting. Sole Agents for Canada for the JACKSON PATENT BELT FASTENERS The only British firm having a Branch in the Dominion in direct connection with the manufactory. 59-63 Front Street £., TORONTO MADEIN Sts STITCHED COTTON DaACK BELTING SUPERIOR TO ALL OTHERS —FOR— Agricultural Maehines, Elevators, Pulp and Paper Mills, Cotton, Wool- len, Cement and Saw Mills, Machine Shops and Eleetrie Powers. MANUFACTURED BY DOMINION BELTING COMPANY Limited HAMILTON, CANADA USE OUR “MAPLE LEAF BELT DRESSING ” Canadian Cordage @ Mig. Co., Limited Peterborou gh, Ont, MANUFACTURERS OF Pure Manila Fiope ALL KINDS AND ALL SIZES FOR LOW PRICES + SS SSNS Pure Sisal Rope ALL’ KINDS AND _ ALL SIZES AND HIGHEST QUALITY Wire, Write or ’Phone. Shingle Yarn Lath Yarn 0 ES oy 8) te er oe a Detachable Chain Belt & —AND— CONVEYING -—7—ip MACHINERY — 7 William R. Perrin Q@ Compan: Limited TORONTO, CANADA. i. ‘ae THE ST. LOUIS —— ‘ata A LIVE PAPER (pitta Devoted to the Saw Mill, Lumber ae Wood-working Interests. : Send for a sample copy and advertising rates. ) Fullerton Bldg. St. Louis, Mo. The Shimer Gutter Heads WITH EXPANSION i Are built from forgings. of Steel and finished throughout in the solid metal. This insures accuracy, dubai aa perfect mechanical adjustments. > They are appreciated by the user because ‘they? WOR a at up under the severest tests: They cut easily all kinds of — fy hard, knotty and cross-grained lumber. If you make F single tongue and groove Flooring, Ceiling and Wains-_ %, coting, buy THE SHIMER CUTTER HEADS and oe will have no disappcintment. Address SAMUEL J. SHIMER & § SONS Milton, Penns lv POPE CANADA LUMBERMAN ee ss a 200 Page Green Book THE “B. T. | “A. F. BARTLETT & CO. agen & B.” LINE MANUFACTURERS OF AND DEALERS IN s «Saw and Knife Fitting Machinery and Tools” NEED ANYTHING ? Sharpenérs, Swages, ; Stretchers, Shapers, A Book for Mill and Factory Managers, Side Files, Shears, Superintendents, Foremen and Saw Filers. Retoothers, Brazing - 9 ALON, TRL 8 BMT, eo" ; Grinders, Lap Cutters, GRAND es MICH., U.S.A. Patch Machines, Crack Drills, Hammering Benches, MAILED FREE ON REQUEST. Engines, Boilers ~“ “ ™ Saw-Mill Machinery, etc. This is our new Bench Grinders, combined Band Filers, Band Setters, LATH MILL Pulleys and Stands, aa Brazing Forges, Saw Sets, Saw Gauges, Swage Bars, Upsets Straight Edges, Tension Gauges, Back Gauges, Leveling Blocks, | Anvils, Hammers, +B. T. & B. Full Automatic Knife Grinder. Style D Speed Indicators, + Emery Dressers, SAW AND KNIFE FITTING | Knife Grinders, = THE NEW B.T. a. MANUAL Knife Balances, ey Shingle Saw Grinders, Burr Gummers, Post Brackets, Stretcher Bench Brackets, Cutters, Mailed Postpaid on Receipt of Price Marking Stamps, $2.00 Saw Guides, ete. } Duncan @ McLENNAN. _ ENGINES, BOILERS, CANG EDGERS, SHINGLE MACHINES, ~ MILL MACHINERY, MACHINERY. REPAIRS "ELECTRIC PLANTS, ETC., ETC. CASTINGS OF ALL KINDS, ETC., ETC. — CAMPBELLTON, N. B. | ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS CLAPBOARD 1). re Woodstock, N. B. MACHINE: =): °° >! : a Manufacturers ot Me UU —OdW Mill Machinery eG. Bt iF] OF ALL KINDS BOLTER, the simplest and strongest machine on the market. Write for circu- lara nd quotations Ask for our stock list ot New and Second-Hand Machinery. . . A. F. BARTLETT & GO., *a" Revised edition. 144 pages. | Copiously ‘ illustrated and Durably Bound. Is an exhaustive treatise on the care of Saws and Knives. | - A Practical Book for Saw Filers. 2a et &e fnelgtias ROTARY SAW MILLS (3 sizes), CLAPBOARD SAWING MACHINES, CLAPBOARD PLANING AND FINISHING MACHIN- ERY, SHINGLE MACHINES, STEAM ENGINES, Etc. WRITE FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS ALEX. DUNBAR: = SONS: a Woodstock, N. B. rp " arc a sos yeh a vel a THE CANADA LUMBERMAN epavany, 1 a. DONT OVERLOOK DOUBLE CUTTING BAN WITH OUR ’ MILLER’S PATENT BUFFER It Makes Every one of the Purchasers of the 30° True Lumber. odd Waterous DousBLe CUTTERs in open Every Board Being Alike. tion Will Tell You. ; Increases Surface is Much Improved at no ex- Daily Cut 30% at the Expense otf pense to Grade of Lumber. One Extra Man. - ‘ Bas eee, We Can Give You Their Names— = Quality is not Sacrificed Not Investigate. WHEN WRITING Also Ask Their Opinion of The Waterous Cast Steel Carriage Which Many of Them Have in Use. It is LIGHT, ACCURATE, SOLID Practically Unbreakable. Will Stand the Hardest Nigger Pounding. Frames of Oak. Bolts do not Work Loose. The Several Sizes Open 42, 50, 60, 72 and 84 Inches. Note our No. 2 Set Works, 4 inch Face Cut Steel Ratchet, Pawls Full Width of Wheel Face AGAI N= ore Half of These Up-To-Date Lumbermen Have OUR STEAM SETTER Another Time Saver. It Increases Daily Cut 5 to 8%—Relieves Setter of Heavy Woe He Can Dog—Dispensing with Third Man on Carriage. ~~ Investigate the New WATEROUS BIC CHAMPION EDCER With Working Space 54 to 96 Inches, 4 to 8 Saws, and Cluster Collar if Desired for Ripping Small Cants. Order Early and Avoid Delay in Starting Next Spring WATEROUS, Brantford, Canada , ks y Is dap ‘ Eisrre oo THE CANADA LUMBERMAN NATURAL DRAFT art PY KILNS MOIST AIR . LUMBER TRUCKS and TRANSFER CARS Write for prices and particulars of the most simple and efficient : Natural Draft Dryer on the market. Testimonials and list of users sent on applicatian. Every square inch of heating surface is utilized to the uttermost and perfect ventilation and circulation is obtained by a very simple arrangement of ducts. Write for particulars to SHELDON & SHELDON, GALT, ONT. FORMERLY M°EACHREN HEATING & VENTILATING CO. TNE AEA ES ETE EL Ss BY Pays For Itself encert teeta STERM Ouriet a zu Hips. Wf: at ay sy WYK co e EERE A CN SOME BS Bee Die Bt OE SERS) 8 ie PES SoTL ces, ‘xcs WU MMMM MMMM ii Sate VIM A Mumford Standard internally fired boiler requires from 10 to 25 per cent. less fuel than a return tubular boiler. A saving of only 1o per cent. will cover the cost of the boiler in five or six years. A Mumford boiler will therefore pay for itself several times during its lifetime. ROBB ENGINEERING CO., Limited, Amherst, N. S. ‘William McKay, 320 Ossington Avenue, Toronto. Agents : {| Watson Jack & Company, 7 St. Helen St., Montreal. J. F. Porter, 355 Carlton Street, Winnipeg. OF MANUFACTURERS The Kiln that Cures saw and planing mill drying troubles is The Standard Moist Air Dry Kiln Wherever installed (and that’s most every- where,) it brings stock up to the highest known grade of perfection. Our guarantee of satisfactory results is never needed, because it’s usually exceeded. You can have Catalogue ‘‘D’’ by asking for it. THE STANDARD DRY KIKN CO. Indianapolis, Ind., U, S.A, oi : STRONG | 4 ~=O°WM._ BAYLEY & SONS C0. 732-776 GREENBUSH STREET, MILWAUKEE WIS. STEEL PLATE EXHAUSTERS Single and Double, for Hand- ling Sawdust and Shavings. SINGLE EXHAUSTER. Hot Blast Heating and Ventilating Apparatus for Factories, Dry Kilns, dlowers, Blast Gates, Disk Fans, Steel Roller Bearing Lumber Trucks, Transfer Trucks, Vertical and Horizontal Engines, Induced and Forced Draft Apparatus Write Us and Get Illustrated Descriptive Catalogue. The Obio Blower Co., Cleveland, Ohio. BRANCHES :< The Wittler Corbin Machinery Co., Seattle, Wash. The Globe Engineering Co., San Francisco, Cal. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN HE JAMES ROBERTSON 0, om Rice, Lewis & Son &.% Supplies, including LIMITBD % Full line of Mill 4 f io : Rubber and Leather el ih i | i il i 1 Belting, Babbit Dealers \in-e e _ Metal, &c., always a il Hh] Hit iB i | i i ip carried in stock 5 ti | "ii uel i wane AND L a tt et int laces! oe | Head Offee: ‘i Ve Tins 144 William St. Wi ‘et "TORONTO, nee a | = nee | . . i d F H Al N S | | AND ; TO a \ i | 28 LOGGING ORDER i! i a Hy . -i¢ € ATTA RCULAR, GANG ALL OUR SAWS Ah | i Cl , 28 FULLY WARRANTED 2 Hl na a APT ANDMILLSAWS | rite for Rte x I Te a Orders promptly attended to. f: Ps il 2 sai tH _ Satisfaction Guaranteed FAN ) Na) Correspondence Solicited. Prices. The Standard Tools a In Every Province of the Dominion, * *» * * eH te eH He HH & & New Zealand, Australia, Etc. Choma = Plombrote. Exhibitor Lumbermens ‘Tools. of bis own manufacture. 1 a i | Pink Duck Bill Winter Cant Hook, Handled in Split Maple. FINEST QUALITY _ Boom’Chains, | SPLIT MAPLE Pike Poles CANT HOOK AND PEAVEY HANDLES, Skidding Tongs Gar Load or Dozen. Boat Winches, Etc. - sola Throughout the Dominion by all Wholesale and Retail Hardware monte. Sinmmemnnnerenmaeereemee remanent SAW MILLS.—Complete equipments, on either the Circular, Band « or L Gang systems, manufactured, erected and handed over under = guarantee to produce a specified output. We have been Lok =S this sort of thing tor years. . = AND PULP MILLS.—The most advanced type of Pulp Mill Machina and Supplies. MILL SUPPLIES.— Absolutely everything required in manufactories, ‘, engine rooms or workshops. We carry extensive lines and can fill orders promptly. THOMAS PINK Pembroke, Ont. y, y Send for Catalogue and Price List. Po SPECIAL MACHINERY.—No other Eloes ares has the faciuties we enjoy for constructing machinery required fae: special — purposes. , te * be Your inquiries are requested. Estimates prepared on application. We make liberal allowances CARRIER, LAINE @ co | = for old machinery replaced by our modern nots » * & 2 Levis, QGue. | sot whe ne Nrrerveavnvernenyrnerneraevnnnneenynennennnnenneennne een Nf woth ALS ASI ee ee EN Nii bt ace if r ; co r 5 = tee ‘ Ln ry ; . , j CANADA ui) wy Wood-Workers’, Manufacturers’ and Millers’ Gazette \ OSD clipe S TORONTO AND MONTREAL, GANADA, MARGH, 1904 ae Cauca, wrcental NUMBER 3. 7 The Ottawa Saw Co. LIMITED Middle Street, OTTAWA, ONT. Sandvik Swedish Steel Band, Gang and Circular Saws P.M. FEENY, Manager. aes Sea WOODS LIMITED| DICK’S— ry as A Good Thing Wholesale Manufacturer of Me. A good thing is always worth LUMBERM EN’S B El L qT | N G S - the money. This is true of our belting. . SU PPLIES Never is made of our special non- | FLL.GOODAUE & CO., | ste, Teret ai, Saree affected by. ime DANVILLE, QUEBEC. hoe EA Ses ahaa Underwear, Blankets, wetness, and as , does not mt 64-66 64-66 QUEEN ST. ~~ Shae -_ OTTAWA, ONT. ONT. stretch. OD. K. MeLarén a . BABBITT METAL — Bos, GENUINE Power x AGN ANE Always Oak B eltin = ae = Uniform. = LARGE STOCK Re MILL SUPPLIES ? «951 Craig St., Montreal. FOR sR HICH {DUTY BEARINGS ya Ad ¢ “2 r 132 “ok St., Toronto. : Jj. T. WING & CO., Detroit and Windsor, Ont. J. S. YOUN oe 3 St. cae ; WIRE SSScz SS WIRE ‘ af ROPE | W. H. C. . MUSSEN & APIA MONTREAL ‘RO PE Y ee. a aa se a4 e MANUEPACTURERS\ OF =. +.-.:5 1 =a ne a HIGH GRADE | as nea | MS Can ea AL en aL a ‘ » wr. THE CANAD! _ LUMB | STEAM TENSION | BAND MILL : For Single and Double Cutting | Has the simplest and most . sensitive straining device, and because the tension of the saw as ihe is always just right, this mill cuts ia 1 3 better lumber than any other. ia When changing saws no. time ts lost raising and Ne top wheel, and taking off and — putting on strain on the saw, as a in other mills. | ¥ All the adjusting oe is out of the way of lumber, and ~ removed from sawdust and ~ dirt. 4 a It is being installed in all the largest and fastest cutting mills _ in the country. . ~ It will pay you to investigate 3 this mull. <0 4 4 a We have an interésting booklet telling ie °. all about it. Write for a copy. : |The Wm. Hamilton Mfg. Go., Limited | | Peterborough, Ont. as he a lg 7. ae. tats i= a iz r ‘ "a pe a ee ns — GIRCULAR SAWS Voe ae oe men, tN ‘THE CANADA LUMBERMAN a ge te RT wt & © MADI EC @2 Shurly & MAPLE LEAF SP bis - OA SAW WORKS Bo Ca 1: ONT, Manufacturers of HAND SAWS BUCK SAWS SS GANG SAWS MILL SAWS PLASTERING TROWELS BAND SAWS BUTCHER SAWS _ GROSS-CUT SAWS STRAW KNIVES, & < p ——_ —— ye This Saw Stands Without a Rival Maple Leaf Saw Set MANUFACTURED BY SHURLY & DIETRICH, Galt, Ont. - Directions.—Place the set on the point of tooth, as shown in the accom- panying cut, and strike a very light blow with a tack hammer. If 5) you require more set, file the tooth with more bevel. *E ——— = & {J E Sew ES 2 == SSS B ~ DIETRICH = If you follow directions you cannot make a mistake. Be sure and not strike too hard a blow, and it will set the hardest saw. On receipt of 40 cents we will send one by mail. 8 LEY SCARS 5.45 FOES We are the only manufacturers in the world who export Saws in large quantities to the United States. RAZOR STEE ~ 0 FORONE CUT i DAYS L 00 WORK SS \ eS S \ S \ = ’ gF \ = HA —————————— AES Tempered by our Secret Process. Made \ GROUND THIN ON BACK mA of Refined Razor Steel. We have the Sole Save Labor Save Gumming Re - : : cv Save Time Save Files Se P — 345 $Casea AND IS THE We Manufacture ef Re "FASTEST CUTTING SAW IN THE WORLD! r DE B AND SAWS -__ Sts Superiority consists in its Excellent Temper. It | C J: C R A o is made ot “‘ Razor Steel,”’ which is the finest ever used in : ‘the manufacture of Saws. We have the sole control ot Of All Widths and Lengths. this steel. It is tempered by our secret process, which ‘process gives a keener cutting edge and a toughness ta These Saws are made of Refined Swedish Steel imported direct, and the ‘steel which no other process can approach. tempered by our Secret Process; for Fine Finish and Temper are not excelled, : . THE CANADA LUMBERMAN MaRcH, 1904 Our Celebrated << Rotary Cutting Veneer Machines made in over sixty sizes, have stood the test and proved equal to any proposition to reduce logs into thin lumber and veneers. The product is high grade. Timber and mill owners should get in early. The output is great. Buy a Coe Veneer Cutting and Drying outfit and prepare to The cost of operating and maintenance is reduced toa minimum. supply thin lumber and veneers which have a healthy growing Quite a combination, is it not ? demand. More money in it than sawing your logs into lumber. WRITE US. THE GOE MANUFAGTURING GOMPANY, Painesville, Ono, U. 8. A. Established 1852. - = Largest Builders of Veneer Cutting Machinery in the world. . The Cheapest and Best 2 and 3 Saw Edgers in the Market for the Money. Suitable for Mills from 8,000 to 25,000 capacity. Manufactured by THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 5 SS Srireneo Some & Dende Wace Go “Acme” Brand eat FON aE BELTING Shoe Packs, Larrigans and Moccasins > 44 inch Circular Re-Saw. Manufacturers Sa ee OF traits 60 inch Band Re-Saw. salt Box Makers’ and | a ie Planing Mill Machinery | SUPERIOR TO ALL OTHERS = pes Agricultural Machines, Elevators, Pulp and Paper Mills, Cotton, Wool- len, Cement and Saw Mills, Machine TO THE TRADE Shops and Eleetrie Powers. 1 confine myself exclusively to the == manufacture of this line of goods, having MANUFACTURED BY an up-to-date tannery, also years of ex- ‘ perience myself. I am prepared to fill all orders promptly and guarantee to give ‘ satisfaction at lowest possible prices. Limited HAMILTON, CANADA WM. A. HOLT.) tor as ST. ANDREWS, N. B. MAPLE LEAF BELT DRESSING Heavy 26 inch Divided Roll Planer and Mat her with 8 Feed Ro'ls. FOUR SIDE INSIDE OR OUTSIDE | Moldings Machines || BAIN WAGONS Are Constructed to Stand Heavy Work-- and They Never Fail. ENQUIRE FOR THE WOOD-WORKING MACHINERY MADE BY J. A. FAY & EGAN CO. _ They Are Sold Everywhere by _ || MASSEY-HARRIS AGENTS. a FROM M PEACOCK BROTHERS Ganada Life Building, MONTREAL AGENTS FOR EASTERN CANADA 4 Sure Evidence of ; ‘ Superior Quality. Fe eed, ~ Se ee een Path? eee \ . r : —"m an “Pa Fe ates > 4 Pie te Oe a a ae ae ae eae ea 6 7 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN oe MARCH, 1904 « »# THE BEST IN THE WORLD « There is no doubt about the fact that the 999 . | Adjustable Log Siding Machine MERSHON BAND RE-onWs © is without a peer. IN DAILY USE. | ) This machine will slab opposite sides of alog in one operation at the rate of t-vo thousand logs in ro hours. : . = t i a2 NN Fam 0° A MONEY MAKER A MONEY SAVER Sacinaw BanpD RE-Saw. HUNDREDS OF LETTERS RECEIVED LIKE THIS : Rock Island, Ill., Nov, 25, 1902. . ° RODGERS IRON MANUFACTURING CO., Muskegon, Mich. ; Buy Direct and Get the GENUINE Gentlemen :—Replying to yours of recent date and referring to your adjustable log siding machine, must say it has given us general satisfaction, and we have done good work with it. Any one desiring a machine of this style for the purpose of slabbing small logs, we would recommend yours. Respectfully, WEYERHAUSER & DENKMAN. f For full particulars and literature, mention this paper and address : W. B. M i RSHON & CO. - RODGERS IRON MEG. co. SAGINAW, MIGH. U.S.A. ~S N S Claims of Superiority are easily made, but comparative tests establish Facts. We invite comparison. A trial will demonstrate that Atkins Silver Steel Saws are the Finest on earth in Material, Temper and Workmanship. Write for prices. Our Sawyer’s Hand-Book contains much valuable information on the care of Saws. Sent free for the asking. Note :—An oxidized Silver Circular Watch Charm can be secured by any Mill man who will write for it. Mention this Journal. CANADIAN BRANCH : NO. 30 FRONT ST. E., TORONTO, ONT. IN OUR L'NE WE LEAD | - McFarlane Patent Wrot Forged Steel q Socket Cant Dogs 7 Leads them all ‘we were Extra Fine Quality Split Rock Round and Duck Bill Peaveys and Maple Handles | Cant Hooks < “ Write for quotations. If once used you will never return to the old malleable sockets. ARY’S, YORK COUNT. en ae Fe Mees Se esl w eek a? © ORKS.. —— NEW YORK SAW W Z < 2. m~ tu cn 3 > — < a < Ys < O i aL. a Pre dal 7 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ANNOUNCEMENT The Dodge Manufacturing Company, of Toronto, Limited, beg to announce to their many friends and customers in Eastern Canada that they have opened up a MONTREAL BRANCH for the more ready distribution of their Standard Lines of Transmission Machinery in the East. MAIL ORDERS, TELEPHONE ORDERS AND WIRE ORDERS addressed to DODGE MANUFAGTURING COMPANY 419 St. James Street, MONTREAL, QUE. ’Phones 2412, Main 2442 WILL RECEIVE OUR USUAL PROMPT ATTENTION. ADVISE PARTICULARS WIRE ROP! E can ano copper CONCENTRATES ; Geewoase Smelting Works - Montreal -- For all Purposes.. LARGE STOCK CARRIED—CUT TO ANY LENGTH Special Ropes for Lumbering The Dominion Wire Rope Co., timitea MONTREAL, QUE. You can get practically twelve Bod a a a SE EEE IEEE Se EE xes to the dozen in buying . . ‘Dundee Axes The CANADIAN CASUALTY ee : and BOILER INSURANCE CO. DUNDAS AXE WORKS Head Office : N. E. Cor. Adelaide and Victoria Streets, TORONTO. Dundas Ont. 2 EE Ses ’ Special Attention given to Steam Boilers —_ ein The Steam Boiler Policy of the Canadian Casualty and Boiler Insurance Co. gives Free of Cost— iS v. : am met ~ J j O [ EX , I] = =I 4) : Regular Inspection of Boilers, Free Insurance ot Engineers and Firemen, Public Liability Protection, and the advice of our Consulting Engi-+eers — FREE. Write to-day for Booklet ‘‘To Steam Users ” Special Heavy Steel Cloth for mr ALEXANDER SUTHERLAND, D. D., President. A. G. C. DINNICK, Managing Director” cy H. N. BATE, W S. DINNICK, Vice-Presidents. A. M. WICKENS, Chief Engineer. Refuse Burners, Smoke > Stack F a a Webs and Wire Cloth of every : Every lumberman wants it 45 cents buys it description. a ‘qc eee TG z ’ | ma) ; | ae = 1 Soribners LUMDEF a LOG Book B. Greening Wire Co. ‘: $RIMFUL OF EVERY-DAY, Address : H I LIMITED. ; PRACTICAL INFORMATION THE CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto | HAMILTON, Out. co oe ia ie > a. 4 Hin SAS Ag if + _ have the most modern and complete ‘was first with the Medonte Lumber Mr. A. A. Scott, now of McGregor, ‘concern, and operated it under the out, Mr. J. G. Scott came to the _ Pacific Coast. started the Pacific Coast Lumber Com- _ banks of the Fraser river. This was ANADA LUMBERMAN ———— VoLtumME XXIV. NuMBER 3. TORONTO AND MONTREAL, CANADA, MARCH, 1904 TERMS, $1.00 PER YEAR Single Copies, 10 Cents PROMINENT BRITISH COLUMBIA LUMBERMEN. Mr. J. G. Scort. Among the lumbermen of British Columbia who have risen by patient industry and by the exercise of considerable ability is Mr. J. G. ~ Scott, manager of the Pacific Coast Lumber Company, of Vancouver, whose portrait accompanies this article. Mr. Scott has been twelve years in the province, and during that time has seen the trade with Eastern Canada and the middle West grow from noth- ing into great proportions, while he himself is now manager of a mill which is acknowledged even by compeitiors to plant of any in British Columbia, Wash- ington or Oregon. Mr. Scott is an Ontario boy, like many Others in the west. He was born at Stratford, and was early con- nected with the lumber industry. He Company, which had large limits in Simcoe County, and with his brother, Ontario, secured full interest in this name of Scott, Scott & Company. When, in about eight years, the limits owned by this company were worked This was in 1891, and with Mr. George McCormick, M. P. for Muskoka and Parry Sound, and Mr. William Irwin, of Peterboro, he pany in New Westminster, on the run ina quiet way, with the ultimate intention of building up an industry of large proportions, and in the present large mills this ambition has been realized. During his residence in New Westminster, known as the Royal City, Mr. Scott took an active interest in municipal affairs and for three years was a member of the city council, the first of which he served his fellow citizens as chairman of the Board of Finance. In 1900 and 1901 he was Mayor, and in the latter year took up his residence in Vancouver. Mr. Scott with other representative citizens of New Westminster were actively interested in the management of the great exhibition of the west, held yearly at New Westminster by the Royal City Agricultural and Industrial Association. He escaped the conflagration of 1898, which practically destroyed New Westminster, but in 1gor the mills were completely razed by fire. _ Then he removed to Vancouver. The mills in Vancover are located on Coal Harbor, the western extremity of Burrard inlet, and within a stone’s throw of Deadman’; island, the place where in 1898 Theodore Ludgate made such a strong effort to establish a saw mill. There was opposition to the Pacific Coast Lumber Company securing a site on this part of the harbor foreshore, but with the usual discretion and management which — has characterized his work, Mr. Scott had firmly entrenched himself by securing before- Mr. J. G. Scott, Manager of the Pacific Coast Lumber Company, Vancouver, B. (es hand a proper right and title from the govern- ment. Mr. W. J. Sheppard, of Waubaushene, Ontario, president of the Georgian Bay Lumber Company, is president of the company, and there are a large number of other shareholders resident in Ontario. Mr. McCormick and Mr. Irwin are still interested with him. There has been an expenditure of over half a_ million dollars on the establishment since its inaugur- ation about three years ago, and to-day it is the best laid out, the neatest, and most adapt- ed for economical manufacture of any mill on the coast. It has a capacity of 150,000 feet of lumber, 300,000 shingles, and a planing mill with a capacity of 75,000 feet per day of ten hours. Mr. Scott had a difficult and long uphill fight.in the early days of his connection with the industry in this province in seeking to establish a market for the British Coluinbia product in the east. He shipped the first carload of red cedar shingles to Ontario in 1892, and there are still those in Toronto and other cities who will remember telling him that he was not exact- ly right in his head to think of such a pre- posterous thing as endeavoring to create a market at such a remote distance. Everything was an experiment then, but Mr. Scott, with the keen foresight of the successful business man, predicted -that the time would come when British Columbia shingles would be in demand in Ontario, and in a decade he has seen this prophecy verified. To-day red cedar shingles are used in Ontario very largely. The development, however, was slow, and the trade unremunerative. necessary to have the quality of the It was article tested in a practical way, and while this was expensive, the result has proven that in the long run it was Mr. Scott has demonstrated that what was deemed an utter impossibility by Ontario deal- ers who could not view the future was a good business meve. overcomeable by persistency and the production of an article which is not surpassed in the world to-day. Pos- sessed with executive ability of no mean calibre, Mr. Scott has made a success of the business from the start. Since Mr. Scott transterred his busi- ness interests to Vancouver, he has be- come one of the leading citizens of that city. He is not an active politician, is a strong Presbyterian and is Chair- man of the Board of Managers of St. John’s church, having been one of those connected with the establishment of this place of worship, which has just closed a veey successful first year. He is one of the three trustees in whom is vested the ownership of the property. Mr. Scott married in 1887 Miss Eliza Stewart, of Guelph, Ontario. He is a prominent member of the Masonic fraternity, and is past master of Union lodge No. 9, New Westminster, one ot the earliest established lodges in the province. Vancouver, A GOOD PAPER. Mr. R. R. Sinclair, Sherbrooke, Que., writes: ‘I have been taking THE CANADA LUMBERMAN for two or three years and find it avery good paper. Please send it for another year. E. A. Holsten, of the firm of D. E. Holsten & Co., Duluth, Minn., is establishing a sash and door factory on Logan auenue, Winnipeg. i2 at NeaP ete ef, ‘ yng ee THe CANADA LUMBERMA LOG PRODUCTION CURTAILED Reduced Output in Ontario and Quebec Owing to Deep Snow and Generally Unfavor- able Logging Conditions.—The Pr oduction in Other Provinces About Same as Last Winter. In view of the widespread interest which is shown this spring concerning the quantity of logs which will be available for the season’s sawing, the publishers of the CANADA LUMBER- MAN addressed a letter of inquiry to a number of operators askiig whether their production of logs would be greater or less than last win- ter, and to what extent. The replies, which are printed below, show that on the whole the winter has been unfavorable for work in the woods, and that in Ontario, owing partly to the deep snow, the cut was exceptionaly light. PLAYFAIR & WHITE, Midland, Ont. : Our cut of logs this winter will be from 10 to 15 per cent. less than a yearago. Ifthe cost of production, caused by deep snow, cold weather and poor ice in the lakes, together with poorer class of men for our work, is any criterion, the price of lumber should surely advance the coming season. As far as we can learn the log production in the Georgian Bay district will be fully zo per cent. less than a year ago. G. H. PERLEY & Co., Ottawa, Ont: We expect to make between five and ten per cent. less logs than we did last season. We had a very fine tall for making logs, but all work during this winter has been expensive and slow. There is no frost in the swamps and in most places the ice on the lakes is bad. It is possible that we may have an old-fashion- ed March in this locality, and in that case the lumber- men would be able to go on making logs in some sections of the country. On the whole, there seems no doubt that the quantity of logs taken out this winter must be very much less than it was last year. SHEPARD & MorsSE LUMBER Co., Ont. Ottawa, We expect to make about 15 million of logs at our ° Kippewa shanties this year, as against about 11 million last year. We may say that this winter has -been unusually satisfactory for logging in the Kippewa district, the snow not being over 2 or 234 feet, with fine, steady weather. Usually this district is noted for its heavy snow falls, but it seems to have been favored this year with a light fall. PEMBROKE LUMBER Co., Pembroke, Ont.: Our bush operations are progressing very favorably and our hauling is about completed. We have experienced very deep snow, but otherwise a good winter. Our cut of logs this year will be about twice that of any former year. The advanced cost of taking out logs this year is owing to the labor maket principally. Gitmour & Hucuson, Hull, Que.: Last August, owing to threatened depression, the scarcity of and difficulty of obtaining good labor, we gave instructions to curtail our output by 20 per cent. At the present time the snow is so deep that we have found it advis- able to stop all log making, which will have a further tendency to reduce our cut for this winter. Burks Falls, .: We submit the following information regarding THE KNIGHT BROTHERS COMPANY, Ont _ our production: Hemlock and other softwood logs, 1902-3 1,725,312 ft. Birch and other hardwood logs re 782,367 ft. 2,507,679 ft. Hemlock and other softwood logs, 1903-4 1,742,582 ft. Birch and other hardwood logs or 600,301 ft. 2,342,883 ft. We find the cost of logging this season has been rather higher than last owing to the excessive snow- _ fall; wages are very high and many workmen in- _efficient. and there may be a small proportion left in the woods. Our stock is not all delivered at the dumps, * 5 = bs Ks. ¥ 4 2 s , ‘ 7 M ee rae ae = sat eae . Tue CLEVELAND-SARNIA SAW MILLs Co., Sarnia, Ont.: Our cut of logs will be practically the same this year as it was last year. We expect, however, to get out about one and one-half to two million feet more than last year. THE SNIDER LuMBER Co., Gravenhurst, Ont.: Our stock of logs for this season’s cut is about seven million feet of hemlock, which is about one and one- — half million feet less than we expected to get out. Quite a quantity of logs are being left on skids, it being impossible to get roads to the skidways in order to haul them. Logs that were got to water are costing at least $1.50 per M. more than they would have cost had the winter been more favorable. AN OTTAWA VALLEY MANUFACTURER: We think the log output will be smaller than usual, as owing to high wages last fall it was late before men were all at work, and in our case we did not put in as many, only figur- ing on keeping our own teams busy and not having any hired teams hauling. The snow has also been deep and hauling slow and expensive. ONTARIO LUMBER COMPANY, Toronto, Ont.: Our out- put of logs this winter will be less than half of last years output; we had seven large shanties in the woods last winter (a year ago), and this winter we have only three. The conditions which tended to shorten the output were, in the first place, scarcity of men, which continued until the arrival of the snow, at which time we had to quit cutting logs owing to its great depth. The scarcity of men and the snow pro- position have increased the cost of our cut at least 30 per cent. When the snow came there was no frost in the ground, and the consequence will be that when we have a break-up it will be very sudden because of the heat in the ground, which will melt the snow from the bottom; and we fear, in consequence of this, that we will have low water in the spring for driving creeks, as you are aware that when there is a heavy frost in the ground before the snow comes it holds the water and it runs off gradually. -This year we expect a tre- mendous rush all of a sudden and consequently a short time for driving creeks. J. D. SHIER LUMBER Co., Bracebridge, Ont.: We will have about as much hemlock this coming year as we had in 1903, but we do not think that this is the case with most of the lumbermen. The only way that we got out our usual stock was by starting in very early in the fall, and any of those lumbermen who left it until after the first snow came will not get out more than about 50 per cent. of their usual stock; we think that there will be quite a serious shortage in hemlock this coming year. In reference to pine, we expect to have 2,000,000 feet more than we had last year. There is going to be a very short crop of hardwoods this year owing to the depth of snow, and what has been taken out has passed out of first hands in nearly every case. Our representative has been north from here sizing up the situation, and he found that these stocks are pretty well bought up and by parties who can afford to hold out for a fair price. It is our opinion that hard- woods will advance from $2.00 to $3.00 per M. over last year’s prices. We do not anticipate any shrinkage in the price of pine either; in fact, learned we think there will be an advance of from 10 to 15 per cent. all round. Tue HuNTSVILLE SynDIcATE, Huntsville, Ont.: We have not had exact figures in yet, but all our camp managers report a shcrtage from last year’s cut owing to the deep snow and severe weather. We estimate the season’s cut of hardwood in this district and north as far as North Bay to be not more than two-thirds of the quantity taken out last year. This shortage, together with the extra cost of getting out logs (owing to unfavorable weather) will result in a considerable advance in the prices of lumber. * rks my from what we have — season, and with what we have left over from last pas we will have available tor sawing about 20,000,000 _ feet. In addition to pine logs we are also getting out tamarac and jack pine to make 300,000 ties and will | % erect a mill this spring to saw ties exclusively. a. J. D. Irvine, Buctouche, N.B.: The cut of lumber — for shipment from this port for next season will be from one to one and one-half million feet less than last L winter. The very severe weather all through the a season has seriously interfered with all operations. wl T. Crockett, Riviere-du-Loup Station, Que.: The — production of logs from my own operations this winter — will be in the vicinity of five million feet of spruce and cedar, compared with two million feet last year. production in general, however, in this locality wi as near as I can ascertain about 25 per cent. in e of last year. The conditions peculiar to this wint operations have been most favorable as far as wea and snow are concerned. Wages and supplie been about 20 per cent. higher in cost than Iz with very little change in the market. The la this winter with the amount of logs held streams last season, with favorable driving cond this spring, will have a tendency to put an quantity of logs on the market. ‘ _ LOVELAND & Stong, Cutler, Ont.: As fo we are taking out about the ¢ same oe Cutler. From all we can see and ican the “quantity E timber that will be brought through the Ss will be about one hundred and sixty or sex ent} feet, which is about the same as ‘last | . ar Spanish boom, as you know, takes i in the river with its tributaries, the Onaping — river, e c., the main Spanish and its other tributaries. Bits i like everywhere else, we have had Vi - still we do not see that it has affected the ta logs to any material extent. FRASER & Co., Ottawa : Theo n of 0 our firm this season will somewhat exceed that ez son of 1902/03 tor the reason that our mill is now plete, and we want stock enough to run it throug coming summer. Deep snow, “high v cause the output of logs in this section than usual. JoHNn MILLARD, Liverpool, N.S.: My cut t will exceed three million feet, mostly pir oa The cut on our river this year will be small con with other years. We have had a very se) snow now in the interior being about 4 feet « level, which puts us back very much in timber to the water. Our drive by water miles. <5, KELLEY Bros., River Hebert, N.S.: die will be four million, which is greater than us a million to a million and a half. This exce ss caused by forest fires, as to save the ti obliged to cut it as soon as possible. _ The « cu ect two million scantling and boards, bale € 7S, 95 11s. The deep s snow elt affect the cut MIcKLE, DymEent & Son, ravadinaaaad stock will be fully as large as last season, as 0 filled ealier. The skidding once ; shovelling. The production by capa ia will probably fall short 20 per cent., the logs got out for sale apparently a good 5; short. Bik eee OM, Soe ose ES JO; Gilbert & Sons, of Bishop’s Crossing, Ou have recently acquired the Gilbert’s Mills pr Op E Gilbert's Mills, Bury, Que., formerly owned by It is understood they intend to thoroughly repair th and install a band saw equipment and shingle z and planing machinery. The power will be water an steam connected to the same driving shaft. "7 Wi 7 - by ai, ee by 4 “ar _ Pi yi oe hs aie ncaa il HOO-HOO NIGHT IN WINNIPEG. A concatenation of the illustrious order of Hoo-Hoos was held in Winnipeg on Saturday evening, February. 13th. The gathering was a howling success, there being a large attendance and no less thao twenty-two initiations. The Snark of the Uni- verse, G.B.Housser, of Portage la Prairie, pre- sided, and maintained proper feline decorum. He was ably assisted in his task by Messrs. D. B. Sprague and J. C. Graham, ex-vicegerent, both experienced hustlers. The notice sum- moning the roof-top conclave read as follows: “Dear Brother Hoo-Hoo: The fifth annual "meeting of the Concatenated Order of Hoo- t. Psi Hoo will be held in Eureka hall, Main and A Notre Dame streets east, Winnipeg, on Sat- urday, February 13, 1904, at 8 o’clock. Fail not to be present and assist in conferring higher de- grees upon newly born kittens from the onion bed, and watch the singeing of the fur while the old cats purr; as the buffalo roams around, the shadows of night will be turned into day in old Winnipeg town, and things will be done up brown. Good Hoo-Hoos cannot afford to stay away. | “The Hoo-Hoo while in Winnipeg will show the town that they are not slow. The Black Cat will be in evidence, both on the roof and on the ground, wearing the symbol of the jumping Black Cat of the Egyptian heights in their button-holes. They'll give the good old Hoo-Hoo yell. They’re sure totake in every sight, by day and by electric light: (There are “numerous sights to see). This night Hoo- Hoo will own the town of Winnipeg of great renown. ; “Here’s hoping you'll have lots of fun. “G.B. HOUSSER, B.F.F.O.F.G.S.B.C., y Vicegerent. Every preparation- had been made for the reception of the kittens, a fact which each of them fully realized before he got through. Pps \ os THE en US ee Te NE = | CANADA LUMBERMAN 0s v When all the Tommies, and they were a gay lot, had foregathered in their accustomed corners and had purred themselves into a state of happy contentment, they proceeded to elect officers for the concatenation then being held, with the following result: Snark of the Universe, G. B. Housser, Port- age la Prairie. Senior Hoo-Hoo, J. J. Foss, Winnipeg. Junior Hoo-Hoo, Harry G. Wallace, Min- neapolis. Bojum, J. C. Graham, Winnipeg. ’ Scrivenoter, Jey Spencer, Crookston. Jabberwock, D. L. Lincoln, Winnipeg. Custocatian, D. B. Sprague, Winnipeg. Arcanoper, Jas. A. Ovas, Winnipeg. Gurdon, D. J. McDonald, Port Arthur. The Supreme Nine having been chosen, the kittens, one of the best classes yet presented for initiation to the riotous mysteries of the roof-top and garden, were admitted one by one to the sacred garden where they took the obligation, tested the human flesh, pressed their lips to the seal of the Black Cat and had their eyes opened, and thus became privileged to enjoy all the fun and benefits of a Hoo-Hoo roof-top. The old Tommies were delighted to receive in their midst so many promising kit- tens, and were not backward in manifesting their pleasure. The candidates were: R. J. Smith, G. N. Railway; C. J. Archibald, Nelson, Be. Chas. W. Owen, Imperial Elevator Company ; Oliver K. Godfrey, Canadian Elevator Com- pany; W. J. Hunter, G. T. Ry.; G. H. Wall, Winnipeg; Andrew McKinney, Canadian Ele- vator Company; P. H. McIntosh, Prairie Lum- ber Company; Thos. Dunn, Winnipeg; D. Robertson, Rat Portage Lumber Company; G. M.Fraser, Indian Head; R. G. Jones, A. itl, Wood, Canadian Elevator Company; Geo. McKinny, Sintaluta; A. Smith, C. P. Ras Arthur Harry, Canadian Lumber Company ; . Harold T. Burntrager, Pacific Coast Lumber Company, Vancouver; James Conn, Indian Head; Hugh W. Kennedy, Rat Portage; John J. Shortwell, St. Paul; Walter Ross, Rat Portage. At the conclusion of the concatenation, which was declared by all to have been both enjoy- able and profitable, all the Hoo-Hoos, old and young, sat down to a delicate spread provided by Mrs. Hample. A NEW EDGER. In the general equipment of a saw mill, certain machines have become almost standard in their con- struction, and the manufacturers show tittle desire to depart from general lines. This is particularly true of edgers, trimmers and the like. Occasionally a manu- facturer introduces some changes, but as a usual thing they are unimportant. This being the case, it isa hard proposition for a manufacturer to produce a new machine, say an edger, which shall have enough points of superiority to recommend it to the user and still compete with standard machines. William E. Hill & Company, of Kalamazoo, Michigan, believe that they have accomplished this, however, in the machine that illustrates this article, and claim that they have produced a first-class edger which they can sell at a moderate price and one which has many points of superiority over those of other manufacturers. The machines are very heavy and are built in two widths, 45” and 48’, with either three saws or four saws New EpGER MANUFACTURED BY Wm. E. Hitt & COMPANY. as desired. The main frames of the machine are so designed that the great weight is distributed so as to give the greatest strength. The cross girts and pres- sure roll frames are so strong that it is impossible to break them. The arbor is of heavy forged steel 3” diameter and has balanced driving pulley. The saws are shifted by hand levers of peculiar design, which move very easily and which can be set to cut any width. The board guide is positive in its action and can al- ways be depended on. There is one 4” feed roller in front of saw and two behind. These are milled from solid bar, not cast. This will give the reader an idea of the careful attention to detail which is so noticeable in studying the construction of this machine. The front pressure rollers are 4 in. in diameter; the rear pressure rollers are 8in. The widest board that can be edged ona 45- in. 4-saw machine is 28 in.; on 48 in., 31 in.; 18 in. and 20 in. saws are used. Width over all, 45 in. machine, 7 ft. 3% in.; width over all, 48 in. machine, 7 ft. 6% in.; length with both tables, 24 ft. If any of our readers are in the market for an edger, we would suggest that they write William E. Hill & Company, 415 North Rose street, Kalamazoo, Michi- gan, for blue prints and prices and a copy of their aew Catalog B. The Department of Indian Affairs recently granted to H. Williams a lease of a mill site on the Indian Reserve at Fort Frances, Ont. One-half of the property has been transferred to the Preston-Bell Com- pany, who will build a saw mill and wood-working _ factory. THE Ganada Lumberman MONTHLY AND WEBKLY EDITIONS PUBLISHED BY The C. H, Mortimer Publishing Company of Toronto, Limited, CONFEDERATION LIFE BUILDING, TORONTO. BRANCH OFFICES: IMPERIAL BUILDING, MONTREAL. 22 GREAT ST. HELENS, LonpDOoN, E. C. / The LUMBERMAN Weekly Edition is published every Wed- nesday, and the Monthly Edition on the 1st day of every month. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, One Year, in advance, $1.00 One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, Six Months, in advance, 50 Foreign Subscription, $2.00 a Year. ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN is published in the interests of the lumber, wood-working and allied industries, being the only representative in Canada of these important interests. It aims at giving full and timely information on all subjects touching these nterests, and invites free discussion by its readers. Especial pains are taken to secure for publication in the WEEKLY LUMBERMAN the latest and most trustworthy market quotations throughout the world, so as to afford to the trade at home and abroad information on which it can rely in its operations. Subscribers will find the small amount they pay for the CANADA LUMBERMAN quite insignificant as compared with its value tothem. There is not an individual in the trade, or specially interested in it, who should not be on our list, thus obtaining the present benefit and aiding and encouraging us to render it even more complete. Advertisers will receive careful attention and liberal treat- ment. For manufacturing and supply firms wishing to bring their goods to the attention of owners and operators of saw and planing mills, wood-working factories, pulp mills, ete. the CANADA LUMBERMAN is undoubtedly the cheapest an most profitable advertising medium. Special attention is directed to “WANTED” and ‘“* For SALE” advertisements, which are inserted in a conspicuous position on front page of the Weekly Edition. THE WESTERN LUMBER SITUATION. A wise move has been taken by the various Canadian icterests which combine to furnish the lumber supply of the West. One month ago there were threats of new competition, such threats being based, as later events show, on an erroneous conception of the profits to be derived from the manufacture of lumber. These © interests have come together and discussed the situation in a friendly spirit, with the result, as usually happens, of arriving at a much better understanding of the real conditions. A conference of the British Columbia lumber manufacturers and the retail dealers was held in Winnipeg early in February, at whicha committee was appointed to interview Mr. Whyte, vice-president of the Canadian Pacific Railway, on the question of freight rates. The manufacturers agreedto make a reduction of $1 per thousand feet in the price of lumber if the C.P.R. would give a reduction of two cents in the freight rate, making the rate from the Coast thirty-eight cents instead of forty cents per hundred-weight. Mr. Whyte expressed himself favorably on the matter, and will, it is thought, recommend to his company that the concession be granted. The manufacturers ‘will thus receive for their lumber within 50 cents of what they have received in the past, the reduction in freight representing the other 50 cents which goes to make up the dollar re- duction. Although no announcement is made, it may be presumed that the retailer’s margin of profit will remain the same and that the con- sumer will be given the benefit of the reduced . price. The advantage of the above arrangement is that it will tend to lessen the quantity of lum- ber imported from the United States and give _ .“" 5. ot Vw ioe rs a Vs as +a i At Pins oe: ‘¥ Roun "> oa. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN __¥ia increased business to the Canadian mills and in turn tothe C.P.R. This increased business is expected to offset the reductions made. Any plan calculated to reserve the Canadian market for the Canadian manufacturer cannot be too strongly commended, particularly in view of the indifference of the Dominion Government towards affording a reasonable measure of protection for the lumber industry. The justice of the protection asked for is ad- mitted even by the Mississipi Valley Lumber- man, which in a recent issue remarks: ‘‘Con- sidering the tariff on Canadian lumber that comes across the line into the States, the Canadian manufacturers are hardly to be blamed for taking steps to protect their home markets.” THE ONTARIO TIMBER SUPPLY. A number of statements were made by Hon. E. J. Davis, Commissioner of Crown Lands, in his speech in the budget de- bate in the Ontario Legislature recently, which are important to lumbermen as well as to the people generally. Alow estimate, Mr. Davis said, showed that there were still ten billion feet of good white pine standing on the Crown lands of the province, sufficient to permit twenty such sales as were held on December gth last. He placed the value of this timber at $75,000, - 000, and the dues at the rate of two dollars per thousand feet would amount. to $20,000,- ooo. Basing a calculation on Mr. Davis’ figures, it would appear that there are 500,000,000 feet of pine timber on the area disposed of at the last sale, and as approximately $3,687,000 was realized for these lands, the bonus price was an average of a little over $7 per thousand feet for the timber on the stump. To this must be added $2 per thousand stumpage dues, also ground rent, making the cost of the standing timber to the purchaser above $9 per thousand feet. It has until recently been con- sidered that $6 per thousand feet was a fair price for timber on the stump, but apparently there is no limit to the value of white pine. While, as Mr. Davis admits, the estimate ot the white pine still in the hands of the Crown is somewhat approximate, it is contended to be sufficiently accurate to prove that there is still a very large quantity standing in the province. But as the demand upon the white pine supply is gradually increasing,it is pertinent to inquire how long at the present rate of consumption the supply wiil last. This question cannot be an- swered with any degree of certainty, but it may be interesting to make one or two deductions based on the figures of the: past. The report of the Commissioner of Crown Lands shows that during the year 1902 the cut of pine timber on the Crown lands was about 700,000,000 feet. Taking this estimate as the average cut for future years, the timber on unlicensed lands would last for a period of nearly fifteen years. Assuming, for the purpose of calcula- tion, that the timber onlicensedlands would sup ply the requirements for fifteen years,we have a sufficient quantity of pine in sight to meet the demand for the next thirty years ifno steps were taken towards reforestation and with- out considering reproduction. We must, however, in this thirty years take such steps ‘types of forest embraced in the Crown domain — best results. Selective cutting is to be adopted, by nt . as will provide a supply of white pine for time to come. ; aeoey The announcement by the Commissioner ot : the establishment of another forest reserve, of — no less than three thousand square miles, was — By naturally very favorably received. The total area of forest land set apart under the Forest Reserve Act is now about 9,000 square miles, certainly a very substantial beginning. This territory is covered by virgin pine, and the Commissioner announced that itis proposed to adopt new regulations governing the disposal of the timber on these reserves. This is in line with the recommendation of the Forestry Commission, which advised that the various should be considered with the view of adopting — such special treatment in each case as its peculiar features demand in order to realize the : the general proposition being to have cut Mes such timber as is designated by the Crown’s bi, 2 timber experts, and also that this timber shall be cut and cared for in such a way asto reduce the risk of fire to a minimum and give the un- developed timber an opportunity to develop. __ It is probable that after the trees are selected 5 they will be offered by public auction as is now a done with timber areas. The Commissioner — points out that these regulations will apply only to forest reserves and that the regulations are entirely different from those under which licenses to cut timber have been sold by public auction in the past. ae Another recommendation of the Forestry Commission is to be adopted, viz.,the reforest- ation of areas which have been sold under li- cense but have been abandoned by the licen- sees and are unsuitable for agricultural pur- poses. In this connection it should be borne in mind that the 826 square miles disposed of in December last will revert to the Crown after a period of fifteen years and will be availble for any system of reforestry which the government may choose to apply. ; < QUEBEC COLONIZATION COMMISSION. The Quebec Colonization Commission, ap- pointed by Order-in-Council for the purpose of © investigating the relations existing between the - lumber companies and the settlers, have held — several sessions recently. The Commissionhas for its object the settling of disputes and con-— sideration of the best means of protecting the forests from the ravages of fire. The evidence svar submitted showed that there have been many ae bogus settlers and that it is with this class” of Pe settlers that the lumbermen have had disputes. — ae Mr. Alex. Lumsden said he knew of onlyone case of dispute with a bona fide settler. The feeling of lumbermen is that squatting should — be made prohibitive, and the government a officials authorized to carry out the regulations. — They think that there should be a more careful inspection of the areas open to colonization and — a rigid adherence to the settlers’ laws. — The es Commission have earnestly taken the matter in hand and it is expected that the recommenda- __ tions which will be made to the government __ will be of considerable benefit to the lumber © industry and result in more harmonious rela- tions between lumbermen and settlers. — vor See ‘aa & _ ONTARIO’S FOREST RESERVES. — ‘In June, 1897,at the instance of Mr. Thomas ~~ Southworth, Director of Forestry for Ontario, -a Royal Commission was appointed by the _ Legislature to investigate and report on the subject of restoring and preserving the growth of white pine and other trees upon lands in the province which are not adapted for agricultur- al purposes or for settlement. Upon the re- commendation of this Commission the Legis- lature in the spring of 1898 adopted the Forest Reserves Act, empowering the Liutenant- - Governor in Council to set apart from time to time such tracts of land as might be deemed - . sie ‘ fs ‘ Ronn) on Ag oN T pik aa al : “ a r P Ach fer wy ane ‘HE CANA Temagimi square miles of pine-bearing territory around ‘a new crop of young timber of diffecent vari- eties, including white pine. x etl The first important reserve created was the reserve, comprising about 2,200 Lake Temagimi. Unlike the previously con- stituted reserves,this area had never been under license. It contains an extensive tract of white pine,the quantity standing being estimat- ed above 3,000,000,000 feet board measure. This reserve was set apart on January 11th, 1901, and a few months ago it was extended northward and westward until its total area is now 5,900 square milles. 7 Supe De nee MRS ee on DA LUMBERMAN 15 apart on which no licenses to cut timber have yet been granted comprise 8,900 square miles, and the careful husbanding of the immense quantity of timber on this vast territory will do much towards perpetuating the supply of white pine. In referring to forest reserves mention should also he made of the Algonquin Nation- al Park, which includes upwards of 1700 square miles, the greater part of which was withdrawn from settlement and created a park or reserve by a special act of the Legislature in 1893. The territory has all been placed under license, and although the primary objects were the pres- eam, el ——— le Fs ai Pre ae ____ advisable tor future timber supplies, such re- serves to be under the control and management / of the Department of Crown Lands. The first reserve created under this; Act was estab- Tished by Order-in-Council in April, 1899, and _ comprises about 125 square miles in the Coun- ties of Frontenac and Addington. This tract ____ had been lumbered over and is now reproduc- ing a vigorous growth of young pine. Za ' ‘ On February roth,1g00,by an Order-in-Coun- cil, an area of about 75 square miles in the _ Township of Sibley,on the north shore of Lake Superior, ‘was withdrawn from settlement and x ; also been largely cut over, but is now growing i = aoe Bala esha - constituted a forest reserve. This territory had | Map SHOWING LOCATION OF THE TWO PRINCIPAL Forest RESERVES IN ONTARIO. The announcement of the establishment of another large reserve has just been made. It is situated in the Algoma district and embraces 3,000 square miles. As in the case of the Temagimi reserve, none of the territory included in it has been placed under license. In connection with the management of the two latter reserves, it is the intention of the government to adopt a new policy in respect to the cutting of timber. Instead of granting licenses for the privilege of cutting the timber on a given area, only the trees which are ma- tured will be disposed of, and these will be marked by government experts. It will be seen that the reserves now set ervation of fur bearing aminals and game, and the protection of the sources of important rivers, nevertheless it forms an extensive forest re-— serve. The setting apart of the above named reserves, it may he said, islargely the outcome 2 of suggestions made by the present Director of Forestry. The accompanying map shows the location of the two most important reserves, and gives also a general idea of the character of timber — found throughout the greater portion of the province. MUCH PLEASED WITH IT. Messrs. Steele & Co., Smith's Falls, Ont., write: “Enclosed find postal note to r new our subscription for your journal and we are much pleased with same.” ‘WHOLESALERS OF WHITE PINE. The efficient conduct of a wholesale lumber yard calls for the exercise of extraordinary business ability as well as a knowledge of the many practical details peculiar to the trade. In the yard of the Herman H. Hettler Lumber Company, Chicago, we have an example of an up-to-date plant under able management. Before referring to the yard equipment, THE CANADA LUMBERMAN which points they carry large stocks of lumber. While a portion of the lumber so manufactured in Canada is taken to their distributing yard in Chicago, particular attention is paid by the Midland office to making sales for the export trade as well as to the wholesale and retail yards in Canada. The design of the plant of the Herman H. Hettler Lumber Company at Chicago is shown A eit =P a F mt a SS .HETTLER LUMBER GO. == a Marcu, 1904. sels of the largest size at the same time. Large stocks are carried at all times of white pine, Norway, red pine, hemlock, etc., and with their planing mill and saw mill facilities, they are enabled to furnish lumber promptly, both rough and dressed in almostany manner. A special feature, however, is that of oak and maple flooring, of which they are large manu- Their product is what is known as the ‘* Modern Brand,” and is guaranteed to be equal if not superior to any other flooring manu- factured. . This stock is bored, butted and end- matched, kiln dried, polish- ed, and as near perfection, we believe, as could be had in hardwood flooring. The saw mill is equipped entire- ly with electrical motors. The annual turn-over of the Herman H. Hettler Lumber Company amounts facturers. YARD AND PLANT OF THE HERMAN H. HETTLER LUMBER COMPANY, CHICAGO.—PARTIAL VIEW. something regarding the personnel of the com- pany is in order. The business was established in 1887, when Mr. Edwin S. Hartwell entered into partnership with Mr. Herman H. Hettler. The business was conducted Mr. Hartwell’s name 1896, the Edwin S. Hartwell Lumber Company was incorporated, Mr. Hartwell -tecoming presi- under until when dent and Mr. Hettler vice-president and gen- eral manager. Upon the retirement of Mr. Hartwell, about one year ago, the firm name was changed to the Herman H. Hettler Lumber Company, the officers of which are: President, Herman H. Hettler ; vice-president, John Lewis Phillips ; secretary, Edward L. Casey. The duties of Mr. Phillips, the vice-president, are particular- ly those of looking after their extensive yellow pine business in the South. Their Southern office is at Tifton, Georgia, in charge of Mr. J. S. Gordon. The company is in position to furnish promptly long or short leal yellow pine, and with an up-to-date system of tracing ship- ments are enabled to insure to their customers prompt deliveries. Particular attention is paid to railroad requirements, such as car sills, bridge stringers, etc., and a'so to large and heavy timbers required for buildings and all other purposes. They are in position also to Mr. Edward L. Casey performs all duties pertaining to the position of secretary. The company is each year giving greater attention to Canada as a source of lumber sup- ply, their Canadian office being located at Midland, Ont. Mr. Joseph H. O’Neill, who formerly had charge of their purchases in Chicago, is manager of the Canadian Depart- ment, with Mr. Chas. R. Shaw as resident agent at Midland. They purchase entire mill cuts and also logs, which it is customary for them to have sawed at Midland and Parry Sound, at both of quote on finishing lumber, flooring, etc. by the bird’s eye view herewith. The yard fronts west on Elston avenue and reaches through to the river. This lumber yard plant is considered the most complete plant of its kind in the United States. The office, planing mill, saw mill and lumber sheds are all new and have been constructed upon the most to from eighty to one hundred million feet. The quantity carried in stock varies from thirty-five to fifty million feet of white pine, in addition to a large supply of Norway bill stuff, hemlock, yellow pine, cypress and hardwoods. AUSTRALIAN HARDWOODS. The initial shipment of hardwoods imported from Australia by the Canadian Pacific Railway Company arrived in Vancouver early in Feb- SECTION OF CENTRAL LOADING TRACKS—HERMAN H. HETTLER LUMBER COMPANY. modern lines. The same remarks apply par- ticularly to the power plant and the machinery used in the various mills. The yard contains abcut twenty acres of ground, solid and level, except that there is aslope of about five feet from the street to the river. In addition to the dock front proper on the river,’a slip has been cut into the center of the yard, thus there . is room to accommodate a dozen or more ves- ruary. They are to be given a thorough test for the interior decoration of passenger coaches. It is said that they are capable of taking on a high polish and that they are unsurpassed in quality as finishing woods for decorative pur- poses. The Australian red bean, for instance, compares favorably with mahogany in appear- ance but is much less expensive. A warehouse in which to store the hardwoods is now being erected on False Creek, Yi, a Wee RE TH PROPOSED REMEDY FOR CAR SHORTAGE. _ It is unnecessary to enlarge upon the losses constantly sustained not only by the lumber trade but by commercial interests all over the country because of the inadequate supply of —E CANADA LUMBERMAN 7 ing bills of lading for carrying, personal pro- perty and live stock, between points in different states or territories, or over such railroad and any connecting line or lines of railroad, to any point in another state or territory, to receive CE ee ee ExtTrA STORAGE TRACKS—HERMAN H. HETTLER LUMBER COMPANY. = cars and by the insufficient service o the rail- “4 roads in moving them to destination. In the q United States it is proposed to call upon Con- : gress to remedy this dfficulty, the following being the chiet provisions of the billdesigned for an that purpose ? Ex Be it Enacted by the Senate and House of z= * Representatives of the United States of America, in Congress Assembled : * Section 1. It shall be the duty of every rail- road company engaged in carrying, or in giv. and commence the carrying thereof within five days after the offer of delivery thereof for such carriage, and any failure to receive or com- mence the carriage of such property shall en- title the person making such application to re- cover from such company, for each car nec- essary for such carriage, for each day after said five days during which such failure shall con- tinue, a penalty of ten dollars. It shall be the duty of every railroad company to transport and haul all cars Section 2. at ' YaRD FROM ACROSS THE Bastn—HeERMAN H. HETTLER LUMBER COMPANY. Va ey, SS avs 4 rates Ri ‘ A iG z ; LU M B N ie we ; a: } 632 Dexel Building £ Z SHES TSS ee - ’ ; ‘7 aoe ae ee LSS SLRS SS RR FIER SESESESSSSSSSSS —S—” Pennsylvania Lumbermen’s Mutual Fire Insurance Co. PHILADELPHIA, PENNA. furnished to any shipper for such carriage over its line of railroad from the starting point to the point of destination thereon of such ship- ment, in such number of days of twenty-four hours each as will equal the number resulting from the division by the number fifty, of the total number of miles of carriage of said ship- ment, and for each additional day said com- pany shall forfeit and pay to the consignee of A Sotip ALLEY—HerMaANn H. HETTLER LUMBER COMPANY. such shipper for each car the sum and penalty often dollars to be recovered by him in the manner provided in the first section of this act. Section 5. this act may be sued for in one single count or statement in the petition or complaint, without The penalties recoverable under having a separate count for the penalty for each car for each day for which such penalty is given by this act. The Southwestern Lumbermen’s Association is behind the movement. y ( A =, Yaa Ya awd of awd YS ~ setae SSS SS SSSsTsZ — FF I A 18 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN RESAWING BASSWOOD. In regard to resawing 1% inch basswood so as to produce three 3@ boards dressed one side, a writer in The Wood-Worker says: That is a pretty fine job, and would require a hand saw If the the of about 21-gage, with set to cut 1/32. 14% stock were dressed before resawing, job would be easy enough, but if the stock be rough and only 1%, then some fine work has to be done. side so the saw will cut off a board 34 and 1/64 full ; then cut the next exactly in the center, and there will be three boards with 1/64 to dress off fairly well. I should say that about 25 feet Set the feed rolls enough to one per minute would be fast enough to feed 13- inch stock, though a faster feed might do all right. I should try apiece of 1% stock, any width, so as to be sure the machine is properly adjusted, before beginning on the 13-inch stock. I should judge a 4 or 5-inch blade would stand up to such work, though, of course, the wider the better. Such a blade, with 19-gage, will stand 50 feet per minute in dry pine. LUMBER UNDERWRITERS PAID FIRST. Much interest has been aroused among the policy- holders of the various lumber insurance organizations as to the possible effect of the disastrous White, Rider & Frost fire at North Tonawanda, N. Y., which occurred on January 27th. Nearly $400,000 worth of es MARCH, 1904 white pine lumber was destroyed and nearly one hundred insurance companies were interested in the risk. The Lumber Underwriters, of 66 Broadway, New York, had the honor to be the first company to settle their portion of the loss, as is indicated in the following letter from White, Rider & Frost, addressed to that company : NorTH TONAWANDA, N.Y., Feb. 6th, 1904. Lumber Uuderwriters at Mutual Lloyds, New York City. GENTLEMEN, — We wish to advise you that we appreciate fully your prompt settlement on our recent fire loss and that your drafts in payment were the first received and we shall be glad to do further business with you as soon as we begin to receive stock on the opening of navigation for the season of 1904. Yours very truly, WHITE, RIDER & Frost, By (Signed) H. L. White. If you are using glue to any extent it will pay you well to thoroughly investigate the subject of ; MODERN GLUE-ROOM APPLIANCES TEECMLLENE 7 S —— in mT | No. 26 VENEER PRESS.—With Guides and with Screws Fitted for Ratchet Wrenches. This engraving represents our im In it are combined all the features of advantage perfectly true plate to clamp the stock against. end of screws. are only found in this style Press. proved large complete Veneer Press, which is the most convenient and best paying press of this kind ever introduced. » Insuring perfect work and convenience in operation. : st. Screws adjustable in both directions in the press. Guides to keep the stock in line while being pressed. The principal points of advantage are: A solid and Ratchet Wrenches to apply the pressure at lower Open side, allowing stock to be placed in position from the front. Most of these points The top aud Base are extra heavy and are strongly ribbed and braced, and are st thened ; ~ i i i Bete ee otiosaiace alee trone tieced - parece th ators 5 strengthened by large steel truss-rods drawn tightly over their arches. The Screws are made of 2-inch steel, 24 inches long, and have square threads. The Nuts in which the screw in the cross-sections which slide in planed ways, lengthwise of the press. suit the operator. The Press is 8 feet 6 inches extreme length or 8 feet 1 inch lon has six (6) Cross-Sections with three Screws each (18 screws). The Press as shown is 37 inches between base and top, be increased or diminished to suit the purchaser. The weight is about 6,000 pounds. s work are made of the best and toughest malleable iron, are tapped out, have a long thread-bearing, and are adjustable By this arrangement the screws can be placed closely together or in almost any position to g between end uprights, is 36 inches extreme width of base, and 30 inches wide between uprights; and will take in 254 inches between the bottom of flanges on screws and top of base. This distance can The number of Cross-sections and also the number of Screws in each Section can be altered to suit the purchaser. Our special Glue-Room Catalogue No. Trestle Clamps, Double Clamps, ete., etc. 1197 shows Veneer Presses of various sizes and styles, Hand and Power Glue Spreading Machines, We send this upon request to all interested parties. Be sure to mention the number, 1197. HAMMACHER, SCHLEMMER & CO. New Home after May 1, 4th Ave. and 13th St. Hardware and Tools NEW YORK CITY, Since 1848. EE : ‘ x piel ees Beer a CIES ft. Saal oH EE! ST ge ww yuan Meets _y« The Lumberman Monthly Edition, 36 pages} $1.00 PER YEAR {The Lumberman Weekly Edition, every Wednesday THI8 PAPER REACHES REGULARLY THE PRINCIPAL LUMBER MANU? XCTURERS AND DEALERS THROUGHOUT CANADA, AND WHOLESALE Vou. XI. — WEEKLY EDITION BUYERS IN GREAT BRITAIN, THE UNITED STATES, AND OTHER FOREIGN MARKETS. TORONTO AND MONTREAL. MARGH 9, 1904 No. 6. CANADA LLUMBERMAN PUBLISHED BY The G. H. Mortimer Publishing Go’y of Toronto, Limited Confederation Life Building - TORONTO. Branch Offices: ImpeRIAL Ruitpinc MONTREAL. 22 GREAT ST. HELEN’S, LONDON, #. C. ‘ne Weekly Lumberman — Published every Wednesday, contains reliable and up-to-date re- ports of market conditions and tendencies in the rincipal manufacturing districts and leading ‘domestic and foreign wholesale markets. A weekly medium of information and communica- tion between Canadian timber and lumber manu- yacturers and exporters and the purchasers of timber products at home and abroad. The Month'y Lomberman— A 32-page journal, discussing fully and impartially subjects perti- _nent to the lumber and wood-working industries. Contains interviews with prominent members of the trade, character sketches and portraits of leading lumbermen, ete. Its special articles on technical and mechanical subjects are especially valuable. ee WANTED AND FOR SALE Advertisements will be inserted in this depart ment at the rate of 15 cents per line each insertion. When four or more consecutive insertions are ordered a discount of ap cent. will be allowed. This notice shows the width of the line and is set in Nonpareil type ; 12 lines make one inch. Ad- vertisements must be received not later than 4 o'clock p. m. on Tuesday to insure insertion in the current week’s issue. WANTED 16 in. and 18 in. Pine Shingles, in XXXX; C. B’s and XX. State when cut, and quantities on hand. HURDMAN & ELMITT, Ottawa, Ont. —— FOR SALE FACTORY FLOORING ILN DRIED BIRCH, ABOUT 60 M. Box 442 CANADA LUMBERMAN. CANADIAN GENTLEMAN HAVING considerable experience in British methods and centres, who intends sailing for Liverpool about 1st May, vould be pleased to represent a few Canadian firms in lumbering, manufactur- ing or any mercantile or confidential capacity, in the chief cities of Great Britain; all corre- dence strictly confidential. Address W. E. Lount, Markham, Ont. HE S.G. READ AGENCY, BRANTFORD. 360,000 acres of Mexican Lands—heavily tim- bered ; for sale inone block, only 50 cents per acre. S. G. Read & Son, Brantford. 500 square miles Timber Lands—in Province of Quebec ; for sale, S. G. Read & Son. Several hundred square miles in North On- tario. S. G. Read & Son. Saw milling business for sale — first-class. S. G. Read & Son. Foe SALE—SAW-MILL REFUSE BURNER 14x45 feet, also heavy slush chain,sprocket and gear, Address Box 285, Orillia. Bow SAW FILER WISHES ENGAGE- MENT ; experienced in double cuts. Box No. 122, CANADA LUMBERMAN. —SS Se ANTED—CAR LOAD 2” GOOD, SOUND, basswood lumber, mill run, culls out; State price F.0.B. R. Woon&Co., Oshawa, Ont, el OR SALE—TWELVE HUNDRED ACRES heavily timbered land, convenient to two railways, or will let contract to log and saw same to party with good mill. Box 123, CANADA LUMBERMAN. Want eee CAR LOADS OF COMMON and Better White Winter Cut Basswood,cut 14%’ from the saw or good plump 1” when dry; will take it 3” wide and up, 3 ft. long and up; can ship in car lots from any part of Ontario or Quebec. Address Box 84, CANADA LUMBERMAN. FOR SALE About 2 cars White Oak Plank 2", 3’ and 4” thick. from 6” to 12” wide and @& up to 16’ and over long, mill run; also some Red Oak. BEN- JAMIN SHERE & Son, Sherkston, Ont. CIRCULAR SAW HAMMERING taught right in your mill by mail. No previous experience necessary. Sent prepaid on trial. Send for Canada references, who are cutting frozen timber with my gauge and instructions. J. H. Miner, Lumberton, Miss. Lumber Wanted WA ATE: FROM ONE TO TEN CARS OF firsts and seconds, 4/4, 5/5 and 6/4 Black Ash, for our wholesale trade and immediate shipment. GoLD MEr AL FURNITURE Mre. Co., Ltd., Van Horne street, Toronto. TIMBER LIMIT FOR SALE ee NO, 3 SITUATED ON THE SOUTH- WEST corner of the township of Creelman, comprising lots number 7, 8,9, 10, 11.and 12 in the first, second and third concessions ; good location, Vermillion river running through centre, For terms and particulars apply to W. RYAN, North Bay. FOR SALE OVA SCOTIAN LIVE GANG, 26” STROKE. 33’ between uprights. Apply to A. M. WOOD, Central Wharf, Halifax, N S. BUSINESS CHANCES a ace $28 00 Peltaels 11. wreuiete dose ce ae eieele ai Niem seas #40.00 .00 4-4 inch Firsts and Seconds, f. o. b, Cairo.................. $30.00 March 9, 1904 :. ———— “Sy = = CANADIAN M. MANUFACTURERS and WHOLESALERS _ _ Canapa. LUNBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION v. = a THE PEMBROKE LUMBER CO. PEMBROKE, ONT. Send us your enquiries for dry stock and building material for next spring delivery. Now is the time for low quotations. Stocks in Ontario at DALAPLANTE:McBURNEY LUMBER G0 schieah WHOLESALE WHITE PINE Fowaanan AND HEMLOCK *+ s > ut Whitney Ofice, Distributing ss poexs North Tonawanda, N.Y, Cartier Sturgeon Falls OR Pine, Hemlock, or Hardwood, Lumber and Timber, Telegraph Poles, Ties, Posts, Lath, Shingles, Dressed Lumber, Sash, Doors, Interior Finish, End Matched and Bored Hardwood Flooring, etc., try JOHN HARRISON & SONS COMPANY, LIMITED We have a complete stock, two Saw Mills running in summer and one all winter. HEAD OFFIGE. SAW AND PLANING MILLS, OWEN SOUND, ONT. RHODES, CURRY & CO., Limited LUMBER MERCHANTS. Yards at Amherst, Little Forks, Sydney and Halifax. BUILDING MATERIAL of all kinds carried in stock. We are buyers of Ontario Basswood, Elm and Pine. Amherst, N.S. awn and Hewn Spruce, Hemlock, Pine and Birch Timber, Spruce and Pine Boards and Plank, Birch and Ash Boards and Plank, Flooring, Shingles, etc. JAMES J. MURPHY, ?"shiding“"" QUEBEC BOOTH & SHANNON, siscorasine, onr. MANUFACTURERS OF Pine Lumber, Lath and Shingles THE M. BRENNEN & SONS MFC. COMPANY, HAMILTON, ONT. AE WHOLESALE MANUFACTURERS OF PINE and HEMLOCK LUMBER . Long Timber and Bill Stuff a Specialty. THE ONTARIO LUMBER 9 reo Minis: North Ba: C.P.R, and %. T.R. Delivery. AUGER & SON - Quebec PULP WOOD AND TIES Bought at Any Station. Also Dimension amber, Sawn to Sizes, Telegraph Poles and umber.—Write Us. A. F. BURY AUSTIN WHOLESALE LUMBER and TIMBER WADA PINE Room 507, Merchants eae ar Canada Building - MONTREAL, CANADA SPECIALTIES: Railway Priage Timber and all kinds of Hardwoods; Ship Decking, Norway and White Pine, Dimension Timber, Norway ( ar Sills, Car Flooring, Telegraph Poles, Railway Ties, Oak acd Whitewood, Planed and Rough Lumber, British Columbia Pine, Southern Pine, &c.; Birch Flooring, hollow back, end butted. MANUFACTURERS OF WHITE PINE LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES. Hise +e - Building L ORONTO, Ont, Mitts: French River, Georgian Bay Water Shipment Only. Sole Eastern Agent for The North Pacific Lumber Company, Limited, Barnet, B. C. Douglas Fir Timber in =" size or length up to go feet long. Timber Planers face up to 24 inch x 30 inch, ough and Dressed Lumber, Douglas Fir and Cedar. WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. Dry Kilas of large capacity. ————————— R. LAIDLAW LUMBER Co. 18 Toronto Street, Toronto Ce a en tre Serr er ae AS. PLA YFAIR & CO. Manufacturers and Wholesale Dealers LUMBER * LATH * SHINGLES BRL TIMBER a Speciaity s = ** MIDLAND, ONT. A. & P. WHIGE Sawn and Planed Lumber, Dimension Timber, Joistino Car Sills, Car Flooring, Shingles and Lath. PEMBROKE ONT. F. M°CIBBON & SONS, Manufacturers of Pine, Hemlock and Hardwood Lumber, and dealers in Cordwood Hemlock Bills cut on short notice. MAITLAND, RIXON & CO. s™ ONTARIO. Manufacturers and Dealers LUMBER, LATH, TIES, POLES, SHINGLES, ETC. Make a Specialty of Long Pine, Cedar and Hemlock Bill Stuff. ILLIAMSON & MORRISON wecone.” _-—LUMBER 80 St. John Street, MONTREAL, P.Q. WHOLESALE Qe Lumber Co., Limitea Manufacturers of and Dealers in...... PENETANCUISHENE ONT. Mills at L’Orignal, Ont. MANUFAGTURERS LUMBER a? L AGH SENOS by Rail or Water. Midland, Ont. "THE SEAMAN KENT CO., Limited Hardwood Flooring Mees Large Stock of No. 1 Maple and other Hardwoods which can be cut to specifications. Logs will not be watered. Toronto Office: 160 Bay Street Factory: Meaford, Ont. The Largest Planing Mills, Etc. All kinds of House Finishings in Pines or Hardwoods GUELPH, ONT. a a & (L : © F- & |! OO . ct +e oO Go re) 3 oO Vv) SoLE CANADIAN REPRESENTATIVES THE SOUTHERN GYPRESS LolMBER SELLING GO. NEW ORLEANS, LA. 4I0[W9eH shite auld ovTy MA SIIZSUIYS Jepsd olejUuOQ pue Dg n wT fo) (e) S uo] = o ra =) . oO a rar & io) a ro) S © q ta oO Ga YY 3 [o) W) Vi. BRITISH LUMBER PRICES. Canadian lumber brought the following prices at an auction sale held by Messrs. Churchill & Sim, London, England, on February 24th : Pine. — Ex Milwaukee, 13 ft. 3x11 in. fourth quality, £10 10s. and 410 5s. per standard. Ex Mount Royal, from Mont- real, 14-16 ft. 3x11 in. first quality, £32 10s. Ex Egda, from Montreal, 10-16 ft. 3x9 in. first quality, 424 Ios. Ex Drot, from Montreal, 12-18 ft. 4x9 in. first quality red, #16; 12-18 ft. 3xII, 414; 12-18 ft. 3x9 £14 10s; 12-18 ft. 4x11 in. second quality red £14; 12-18 ft. 4x9, £143 12-18 tt. 3x11, L123 12-18 ft. 3x9, All 10s. Bx Ella Sayer, from Montreal, 12 ft. 3x10 in. first quality, 425. Ex Belgian from Montreal, 12-18 ft. 3x9 in. first quality red, 414 10s. Ex Nordbcen, from Montreal, 13-14 ft. GaNADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION in. fourth quality, £10; 12-18 ft. 2x6 in. third quality red, £7. Ex Aquila, from Quebec, 17-18 ft. 3x11 in. second quality red, £11. Ex Flensburg, from Three Rivers, 13 ft. 3x11 in. fourth quality, £10 5S. Spruce. — Ex Hektos, from Quebec, 14-16 ft. 3x11 in. third quality, £8 5s. Ex Hecla, from Pabos, Quebec, 9-20 ft. 3x9 in. unassorted, £9; 6-8 ft. 3x5-11, £7; 9-16 ft. 3x11, £7 55. 5 9-16 ft. 3x9, £7 10S. ; 9-15 tt. 3x9, £7 5S. ; 9-16 ft. 3x8, Ay 583 9-16 ft. 3x7, £7 58. and £7 ; 9-16 ft. 3x6, £6 158; 9-16 ft. 3x5, £6 Los. ; 4-8 ft. 3x5- 11, £6. Ex Romford, from Quebec, 9-18 ft. 2x4 in. unassorted, £7 5s. Ex Aquila, from Three Rivers, 9-13 ft. 3x9 in. fifth quality, £7 15s. and £7. Ex Aboukir, from Quebec, 11-16 ft. 3x11 in. first quality, £12 5s. 3 12-16 ft. 3x11, £12 5s. ; 10-16 ft. 3x8, £10 10s. Ex Capella, from Pente- coste, 10x17 ft. 3x11 in. unassorted, £8 10s; 10-13 ft. 3x11, £8 5s. ; 13 ft. 3x9, £8 5s. 5 Quebec, 9-25 ft. 2x3 in. unassorted hem- lock, £7 ros. AsH TimBEeR. — Ex Columbian, from Quebec, 10-14 ft., 14-19 in., 59s. per load of 50 cubic feet. BircH PLanKs. — Ex Rossetti, from Miramichi, 3x5-26, 11d. and 113d. per cubic foot. Ex Gulf of Venice, from Halifax, 2-17 ft. 3x11-16 in., 1s. 144d. per cubic foot; 3-22 ft. 3xg-10 in., rid. ; 2-23 ft. 3x8, 10%d. ; 4-21 ft. 3x6-7, 104d. CANADIAN LUMBER SHIPMENTS. From Halifax, N.S.: Str. St. John City, for London, England, 49,952 ft. hemlock deals, value $439. Str. Manchester City, for Manchester, 276,749 ft. spruce deals, 88,678 ft. birch plank, value $4,420. Str. Ionian, for Liverpool, 1,351,139 ft. spruce deals, value $17,272; 114,415 ft. hemlock battens, value $1,254; 8,308 ft. birch deals, value $95. Str. Lakonia, for Glasgow, a March 9, 1 $1,554; 107,990 ft. birch deals, value 1,132; 109,947 ft. birch planks, value $1,130; 1,128 pieces sleepers, value $336. From St. John, N.B.: Str. Mommouth, for Bristol, 39,156 ft. birch deals, 3,924 ft. birch scantling, 12,595 ft. ends. Str. Gulf of Ancud, for London, 281,991 ft. deals, 25,870 ft. scantling, 5,781 ft. ends. Str. Monmouth, for Bristol, 582,214 ft. spruce deals, 58,584 feet scantling, 2,454 ft. ends, 42,320 ft. birch plank, 3,914 ft. ends. Schr. R. D. Spear, for City Island, 2435544 ft. plank, 401,100 pieces lJaths. Schr. Anne Louisa Lockwood, for City Island, 253,917 ft. pine boards. Str. Alcides, for Glasgow, 192,612 ft. deals, 5,394 ft. ends, 652 bundles maple lumber, © 32 cherry logs. Str. Monteagle, for Bristol, 614,588 ft. deals, 40,780 ft. birch plank, 2,339 ft. birch ends. Schr. Priscilla, for City Island, 153,384 ft. plank. Str. Manchester City, for Manchester, 1,956 bundles box shooks, 1,370,796 ft. deals, 3x8 in. second quality, £13 158-3 13-14 ft. 3x7, £13 16s. Ex Lobella, from Quebec, 12-17 ft. 2x6 in. unassorted red, £6 tos. Ex Milwaukee, from Montreal, 13 ft. 3x11 12 ft. 3x9, £8 10s. and £8 15s. Ex Hed- wig, from Miramichi, N. B., 10 ft. 3x7 in. unassorted, £6 15s. Ex Evangeline, from 381,394 ft. spruce deals, value $4,545. Str. 0. ft. tli Florence, for London, 105,868 ft. hemlock a sie Ee Oe eam deals, value $942. Str. Damara, for 825,140 ft. deals, 89,292 ft. scantling, Liverpool, 173,299 ft. hemlock deals, value 31,352 ft. ends, 2,900 ft. boards. c Cedar Cove Mill, Vancouver, B.C. E. H. HEAPS & CO., Ruskin Mill, Ruskin, B. C. ———MANUFACTURERS OF———— — Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Doors, Mouldings, Etc. SPECIALTIES : AA1 HIGH GRADE CEDAR SHINGLES. Cedar Bevelled Siding, Cedar Door and Sash Stock, cut to size, Cedar Finish, Base, Casing, Newels, Balusters, etc. Douglas Fir Timber up to 85 feet in length. THE HASTINGS SHINGLE MANUFACTURING GO., LIMITED Head Office, Vancouver, B.C. SPECIALTIES Red Cedar Bevel Siding, Plain and Fancy Butts in 16 in. and 18 in. Dimension Shingles, also the famous XXX and XXXX Brands, all Choice Stock. We own and operate several mills in Washington and British Columbia, being on both sides of the ‘‘ Imaginary Line” known as the International Line, and it keeps our opponents in the trade guessing how to meet us on account of the good quality of our manufactured stock, which has been so carefully planned that even the selection of our timber lands in years past has something to do with the present. We find our competing salesmen’s story to the customers has now got to be a ‘‘song pure and simple,’’ which they have learned from necessity to sing loudly and lustily, and is as follows: “ JUST AS GOOD AS HASTINGS,” “JUST AS GOOD AS HASTINGS.” While we appreciate their holding our goods as models of per- fection, which the high standard certainly merits, still looking at the matter from the customer’s and the consumer’s standpoint we cannot see any advantage to you in buying an imitation when the real article can be had through our representatives, viz :— james Twitchell, Clinton, Ont., for Ontario, Canada Samuel Ashfield, Winnipeg, Man., for Manitoba and the North-West Territories Smith, Duplain & Crumb Co., Rockford, Ill., for Illinois, Indiana, Ohio and Wisconsin D. D. Babbitt, Clinton, lowa, for Minnesota and lowa, North of the C. & N.W. Ry. John A. Uhler, Burlington, lowa, for lowa, South of the C. & N.W. Ry. C. S. Riley & Co., Philadelphia, Pa., for Pennsylvania F. R. Stevens, 18 Broadway, New York City, for New York and New Jersey United Lumber Co., Springfield, Mass., for Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, R.I. and Connecticut Shepard, Farmer & Co., Boston, Mass., for Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts and R.I. Cooke & Tait Vancouver, B. C. one B, C.RED CEDAR SHINGLES THE NIPISSING LUMBER COMPANY, Limitep Mills at CACHE BAY and SPANISH, Ontario. LUMBER AND LATH The NIPISSING LUMBER CO., Limited, Head Office: HAMILTON, ONT. MANUFACTURER EO. G. GLADMAN « WHITE PINE AND HEMLOCK LUMBER LATH AND SHINGLES css, PARRY SOUND, ONT. eeseronencs 1,500,000 FEET Bb — RR &: EL CAN BE CUT TO ORDER. Send all Timber Bills for Quotations. PINE : HEMLOCK : B. C. DOUGLAS FIR - prites coummraser’.. THE M&GILLIVRAY COMPANY LTD. 2snsus J. S. FINDLAY, °"sx SOUND “ONTARIO. HARDWOOD LUMBER AND MAPLE FLOORING. MAPLE FLOORING well made is half laid. My Factory is equipped with the very latest and best machines for turning out Flooring, and we give its manufacture our ex- clusive attention, believing it best to DO ONE THING AND DO IT WELL. End. matched, Bored, Polished, Hollow-backed etc. Will quote prices delivered any point. Manufacturers of and Wholesale Dealers in all kinds of . . Both Railway Delivery and Water Shipments. Correspondence Solicited. Mills at Smith’s Bay Township of Carling MILL . ee | CASH ADVANCES MADE AGAINST ’, . ee March 9 1904 €CANABA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION BRITISH WOOD BROKERS AND IMPORTERS ARNWORTH & JARDINE [Wood Brokers and Measurers Cable Address “Farnworth,” Liverpool. 2 Dale St., 71 Regent Road, BOOTLE LIVERPOOL, ENC. 0 ae Se ae in nee Cable Address: SINGLETONS, Glasgow. ABC, Ai and Licber’s Codes. SINGLETON, DUNN & CO. meet) BROKH RS 27 Union Street - GLASGOW F. A. Lightbody & Co. 8 Gordon Street - GLASGOW, SCOTLAND OOD BROKERS Cable Address; ‘“TENEBRIS,” GLASGOW. Codes; A. B.C., Ax, “Zebra” and Private. Agents for CANADIAN WHITE PINE AND SPRUCE Q Hardwoods in Log, Fte. andled te the hhact adecnt-os $3 aM arete fn a nit dem reve ont tee 6 ' s+) SS Shipmert th ed King CABLE : ‘' ENERGETIC,” LIVERPOOL, VERNON TRAVERS & GO. TIMBER BROKERS AND AGENTS Contracts made between Shippers and Importers 4 Rumford Court, Rumford Place, LIWERPOOL “LEARY & SO. Wood Agents and Brokers 4 Lombard Court, Gracechurch Street, LONDON, E.C., ENGLAND. MORGAN, GELLIBRAND & CO. /. WOOD AGENTS... Established 1806. Cable Address : GELLIBRAND, London 20 Bishopsgate St. Within, LONDON. E. C. 2 Broad Street Building, | OUIs BAMBERGER, * *vexscn:'s" Telegraphic Address ‘“Bellywood, London.’ IMPORTER OF ——T Pine, Spruce and all Canadian Wood Goods ener eee ee —————————_—_ Are Open to Contract for Glued-Up BASS WOOD KEYBOARDS seen ————————— We are in the Market for :— Black Walnut Logs and Boards, Pine Deals and Sidi JOSEPH OWEN & SONS; LID, Timber Importers Cable Address *‘Owen Liverpool’’ Liverpool, Eng. idings White ‘Ach Planks, best quality, in long lengths Oak Planks, best quality. in long lengths Rock Maple Legs and Planks, White Oak Logs All classes of Mannfactured Wood Geods Rock Elm Logs, Waney Birch Logs Send full particulars’of what you have to offer, with prices. Lumberman’s Inspection Book ix 2-cent Canadian postage stamps for a copy of the LUMBERMAN’S VEST-PocKET erection Book, Potttainine ree for the Inspection of Pine and Hardwood Lumber in the Leading Markets of the United States and Canada. Address : The Canada Lumberman, Toronto, Ont. ALFRED DOBELL & COMPANY ‘WOOD AGENTS AND BROKERS, Liverpool and London Chambers - LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND CABLE ADDRESS " DOBLE LIVERPOOL ie SMITH & TYRER 4 Tithebarn Street, LIVERPOOL .. WOOD AGENTS...» Cable Address—‘‘Walmer,” Liverpool. Halifax, N.S., Office—SmiTH, TyRER & Co., Metropole Bldg., Hollis St. Halifax, N.S. ae > SS Se Edmiston & Mitchells TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address ; ‘* EDMISTON’’ Glasgow. 33 Renfield Street, GLASGOW GANT & KEMP a TIMBER 52 St. Enoch Square, GLASGOW Q) RB e 0 K ER S Cable Address : ‘*TECTONA” Glasgow. CHURCHILL & SIM TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address: ‘‘CHURCHILL’’ London. 7g Cl.ments Lane, London, E. C. Cable Address : ‘‘INVIGORATE’’ Liverpool. Albert suildings, 12 Preesons!Row, Liverpool, Eng ZEBRA CODE DIRECTORY CODE CELLIBRAND, HEYWOOD & CO. Wood Agents and Brokers Cable Address : ““GELLICHT,” LONDON 57 Gracechureh St. London E.C. England FELBER, JUCKER & CO.| fshion & Petiord Lumber Importers = ee Bishop Lane - Hull, England BUYERS OF BOX SHOOKS AND EXCELSIOR Invite correspondence from manufacturers who are in a position to export. Cable address ‘‘ Shooks,’’ Hull. A.B.C. code. MANCHESTER ENGLAND Invite offers from Lumbermen for . . . Spruce Deals and Battens, Spruce and Pine Floorings, Shooks, Sashes, Mouldings, Dowels, Broom Handles, Ghair Stock, Seats,etc., or any Woods suitable for English Market. Telegraphic Address: FELBER MANCHESTER. lI RIS _— OO ee ISS See SSS SSS Sees ; Sorlbner’s Lumber LOG Book A haady book for Lumbermen. Gives Correct Measurements of Scantlings, Bourds and Planks ; Cubical Contents of Square and Round Timber; Doyle’s Rules, ant much other prac- tical informations 53.4% *2 . << Address : «Price 35 Cents The Canala Lumberman TORONTO, ONT. ee ee Pe on ee THOMPSO BRANCH OFFICES 44 Corporation St., MANCHESTER Waterloo Chambers, GLASGOW SHIPPING DOCUMENTS .. .- eee eee 47 Gracechurch St., LONDON, E.C. N. BLOIS & KJELLGRENN—— ALL KINDS OF LUMBER AND LOGS: Brook {, HAMBURG Vill. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION —— CANADA ATLANTIC RAILWAY > > operating OTTAWA & NEW YORK LUMBER LINE OTTAWA & BOSTON LUMBER LINE CANADA ATLANTIC TRANSIT COMPANY H. B. MusseEn, Contracting Agent { M. A. OVEREND, Foreign’ Freight } Agent. Building DIRECTORY OF ADVERTISERS In ‘‘ Canada Lumberman ’’ Monthly Edition. AXES Campbell Bros., St. John, N. B. Dundas Axe Works, Dundas, Ont. BELTING Canadian Oak Belting Co., Brockville, Ont. Dominion Belting Co., Hamilton, Ont. Fleming, W. A., Montreal, Que. Gutta Percha & Rubber Co., Toronto. Goodhue, J. L. & Co., Danville, Que. . Lewis, Rice & Son, Ltd., Representing Hoyt’s Belting. McLaren, D. K., Montreal, Que. Rossendale Belting Co., Toronto. The Waterous Co., Brantford, Ont Sadler & Haworth, Montreal and Toronto Wilby, P. H., Toronto, Ont. Young, J. S. Montreal, Que. BABBITT METAL J. T. Wing, Detroit, Mich., and Windsor, Ont. Syracuse Smelting Works, Montreal, Que. CORDACE Canadian Cordage Co., Peterboro, Ont. Consumers Cordage Co., Montreal. DRY KILNS A. H. Andrews Co., Chicago, Ill. 2 Bayley & Sons Co., Wm. Milwaukee, Wis. Sheldon & Sheldon, Galt, Ont. : Standard Dry Kiln Co., Indianapolis, Ind. FILES AND RASPS Spence & Co., R., Hamilton, Ont. Board of Trade E.R. Bremner, Ass’t. General Fgt. Agt. Ottawa ¥ TO BOSTON, PORTLAND, NEW YORK, DETROIT, TONAWANDA, ALBANY, &c., MONTREAL, TORONTO, QUEBEC, HALI- 74X, ST. JOHN, &c. W. P.'Hinton, General Freight{Agent, Ottawa INSURANCE Pumber “Mutual Fire Insurance Co., Boston, ass. Lumber Underwriters, New York. Pennsylvania Lumbermen’s Mutual Fire™ In- surance Co., Philadelphia, Pa. 7 LUMBERMEN’S SUPPLIES Eckardt, H. P. & Co., Toronto. Gartshore, John, Toronto. Montreal Tent, Awning & Tarpaulin Co., Montreal. Rice Lewis & Son, Toronto, Sonne, Thos., Montreal. T. Clark, Montreal, Que. Woods Limited, Ottawa, Ont. LUMBERING TOOLS McFarlane-} eill Mfg. Co., St.{Mary’s, N.B, Pink, Thos., Pembroke, ate ae MACHINERY Baldwin, Tuthill & Bolton, Grand Rapids, Mich. Bartlett & Co., A. F., Sagniaw, Mich. Carrier, Laine & Co., Levis, Que. Connell & Dengler Machine Co., Rochester,:N.Y. Drake, F. J., Belleville, Ont. ‘ ‘Dunbar & Sons, Woodstock, N. B. Duncan & McLennan, Campbellton, N. B. Dyment, Butterfield & Co.,Barrie, Ont. Enter ' pee ne SeCe., Solumniate. Ohio. ordon Hollow Blast Grate Co., Gr i i Huther Bros., Rochester. N.Y. aera we Hill & Co.. Wm. E., Kalamazoo, Mich. Knight Mig. Company, Canton, Ohio. ilove Mfg. Company, Kentville, N. S, Madison Williams, Port Perry, Ont. Mowry & Sons, B. R., Gravenh urst, Ont. MillerjOil & Supply Co., Indianoplis, Ind. Merariane, Thompson & Anderson, Fredericton, Payette & Co., P., Penetanguishene, Ont. Perkins & Co., Grand Pinas Mich. Perrin & Co., W. R., Toronto. GREAT NORTHERN RAILWAY OF “CANADA A. J. GORRIE, Robb Engineering Co., Amherst, N.S. Rodgers Iron Mfg. Co., Mnskegon, Mich. Shimer & Sons, S. J., Milton, Pa. The E. Long Mfg. Co., Orillia, Ont, The Wm. Hamilton Mfg. Co., Peterboro’, Ont. The Waterous Co., Brantford, Ont. Thornbury Gasoline Engine & Foundry Co., Thornbury, Ont. OILS Commerical Oil Co., Hamilton, Ont. Queen City Oil Co., Toronto. PULLEYS Dodge Mfg. Co., Toronto. PULP AND PAPER MILL MACHINERY The Waterous Co., Brantford, Ont. PAPER AND PULP_MILL ENCINEERS Vogel, Chas, H., Ottawa, Ont. SAW MANUFACTURERS Atkins & Co. E. C., Indianapolis, Ind. Burns Saw Co., E. R., Toronto. £ Buckeye Saw Mfg. Co., Columbus, Ohio. Shurly & Dietrich, Galt, Ont. Hoe & Co., R., New York. Oldham & Sons, Joshua, New York. The James Robertson Co.,‘Montreal, Que. The Ottawa Saw Co., Ottawa, Ont. SAW SWACES Crowell, D. J., Buffalo, N.Y. . Hanchett Swage Works, Big Rapids, Mich. TYPEWRITERS Canadian Typewriter Co., Toronto. TAE NEW LINE Through the Spruce Forests of the La Mountains—between Quebec and Hawkesbury. Water-Powers, TIMBER LIMITS AND ELECTRIC PowER FOR SALE. Unexcelled Export Facilities at Quebec. General Supt. ————— me rie. entian# IDEAL PyLp-MiLL SITEs. GUY TOMBS G.F.&PA, MONTREAL TURBINES Madison Williams, Port Perry, Ont. . Wilson & Co., J. C., Glenora, Ont. WACONS Milner Petrolea Wagon Co., Petrolea, Ont. Massey-Harris Co., Toronto. WIRE ROPE Dominion Wire Rope Co., Montreal, Que Greening Wire Co., B., Hamilton, Ont. Mussen & Co., Montreal, Que. WOODWORKING MACHINERY Amos Woodworking Machinery Co., New ork. 4 Clark & Demill, Galt, Ont. Connell & Dengler Machine Co. Rochester,N.Y. Peacock Bros., Montreal, Que. Wf Sherman Co , W. S., Milwaukee, Wis. ~~ Waterous Company, Brantford, Ont. MISCELLANEOUS = Alexander Engraving Co. Pa Canadian Casualty & Boiler Insurance Co. Ca ofieeand SchooSiaiaiel Preston, in. ce an ool F ture Co. . Ont. ' ‘ oa Corundum Wheels, Hart Corundum Wheel Hamilton, Ont. . Derricks, National Hoist & Machine Co. Chicago, Ill. es, Wm. Bayley & Sons Exhausters and E! gi Co., Milwaukee, Wis, Hetler Lumber Co., Herman H., Chicago, Ill. Legal, Denton, Dunn & Boultbee, Toronto, Ont. Machine Knives, Peter Hay Galt, Ont. : a Stamp Goods, Hamilton Stamp & Stencil Works, Hamilton, On. . The Bradstreet Mercantile Agency, New York and Toronto. if Veneer Machines, Coe Mfg. Co., Painesville, Ont. Watchman’s Time Detector, Imhauser & Co., — New York. 8 QUEBEC, QE ALBANY, N.Y. WHITE PINE—IN THE RAFT PINE. cts. cts. P : F : Square white pine, measured off, 40 to 45 feet average, .....-.-- 48 «55 be sgl ae? eee Es a eee agen TORONTO, ONT. First class Ottawa waney, 18 inch average, according to lineal.. 60 65 : 80 Box bene tel dad i a Ut otcatimiee © ie oe gee iis. ee aan ones 5 4/4, reo He ae LS. CAR OR CARGO LOTS. eas . r Dg Inch Uppers ....+++eee-+-+ ro-In. ing an faa'e %, 1% and 2 inch 1xro and 12 mill cull ye Pe eden ae 1 ON ne ee Selects, 24 in up...-.-.-- - 77 82| 12-in. dressing ani better... 40 45 No 2 cuts & better $44 00 $50 00] stocks.............. 15 0G Measured off, according to average and quality.........---+---+ 27. «33 ag i Ee a4 sci Mearitieag Ls 3 pox, ors ig "25S ae edema =a > a ‘ “e c - 1% and thicker cut ‘ Zinch siding mill culls 13 00 1400 yn shipping order, DGRe Setreccseme desc 28 35) wen aad 4 4 ae °3 No. x barn, rx13.-.- ....-. 39 ting up plank...... 28 00 30 00 | Cullscantling........ 12 00 N ieepeten gs 2 ES Fyn ixro and r2 Canadian x 1-4 inch flooring.... a8 OAK—MICHIGAN AND OHIO. o. 1 cuts, r to 2 inch...... 55 IXIO cose cece eecececeeeee 25 dressing and better 26 00 29 00 | 1 1-2 inch deca. © 21 ae By the dram, according to averageand quality. . - - 50 660 Noa seeee sees oo ¥ 45 | XB... ee eeee eens we eeee 2 F 1 inch Canada dress- Hemlock, f.o.b. Toronto 14 50 M. mee? eed 2 ing and better..... 23,00 26 oo| 1% inch No. x Lath.. i ee BR . rz i f 8 2 No. x molding, x to2in..... 48 and 8 common. 16 50 17 50| 1% inch N y the dram, according to average and quality, 45 to 50 feet 4 5 No. 2 molding, 1 to 2 in..... 35 x4, 6 8c 5 75 ¥% inch No. 2 Lath.. 3, 00 ‘6 rh i Pr. fe : xIo ccmmon........ 18 50 19 oo | 13% inch Norway lath. 275 ie. gzoto35feet. 40 44 ee att = be bette aoe or tisiale _-- 18 00 24 00 XxxxX, 18 inch........ 335 350 SHINEE ES ErBuIN ELM. n Bie io. ik Anema ate edneb 440769 Pine IMKIK, lees sescevese do | Cotar, EXXK, x0... «ogy stad wack fo Meesayseo sess 24 00 26 00 Rt vig tind bet- Ciacci 1y40ig iGo Clear Butts .......-- gle. Glenr Rotts 7 aen ssa 275 ommon and culls.. 1 co 18 oc | Common and culls...... 16 00 18 00 : a ter stock, 1-/ to 16’ 18 20.00] XXXxX, 18 inch........ 330 355 LATH. MAPLE. Pine, 8 s.c. and bet- Clear nade (28075 IN Ft se Cha 5 ees as [ieee White Pine ........... 3€O yst® and ae! |... ar 0 22 OOf Ist . 21 FwooD mol +e a ©~ DEPARTMENT A eS rt aceewsacen THE WOOD PULP MARKET. The wood pulp situation is decidedly strong. There is very little pulp on the market and mills in both Can- ada and the United States are closed down on account of low water and frozen streams. The continued low temperature increases the seriousness of the situation, while the delay in receiving shipments has affected the mills that had contracted for their supply of pulp wood. In the State of Maine there is very little pulp being ground. Importations of pulp from abroad are being made by paper manufacturers in the United States in order to relieve the situation. It is stated that about 10,000 tons have been contracted for, three of the car- goes, or approximately 7,000 tons, having been ordered Two or three of the have cabled tor Norwegian pulp and the receipts from that quarter will afford a temporary relief. It is. not expected that there will be any surplus pulp for sale before May at the earliest. Scandanavian pulp prices are alsoadvancing. The Fermand in a recent issue says: ‘‘The value of most mechanical pulp, good ordinary brands, may to-day be quoted Kr. 30 to 31 per ton f.0.b., which means a hard- ening of from 1 to 5 Kr. since the turn of the year. Cellulose continues harcening ; the value may now be quoted Kr. 126 for strong and Kr. 137 for easy bleach- ing f.o.b., or fully Kr. 10 more than a year ago.” PULP MILLS ON THE LAKE ST. JOHN. The following isa list with capacity per annum of the mills on the line of the Quebec and Lake St. John Railway : : Metabetchouan ; capacity, 15,000 tons pulp (under construction.) Arch. Racine, president, Quebec; Jos. Ed. Caron, secretary- treasurer, Quebec. Quiatchouan Pulp Company, Ouiatchouan Falls; ’ Paradis, president, Jonquiere Pulp Company, Jonquiere; capacity 3,000 tons pulp, 4,500 tons of cardboard. Wm. Price, presi- dent, Quebec; F. W. Dension, superintendent, Jon- quiere. : -Peribonca Pulp Company, Peribonca; capacity, 9,- 000 tons pulp. Hon. A. Robitaille, president, Quebec; P. A. Potvin, secretary-treasurer, Quebec. Chicoutimi Pulp Company, Chicoutimi; capacity, 40,- ooo tons pulp. Hon. N. Garneau, president, Quebec; J. E. A. Dubuc, managing director, Chicoutimi. Sissons Pulp Mill, Bourg Louis; capacity, 1,500 tons pulp. Geo. Sissons, proprietor, Bourg Louis. St. Raymond Company, Limited, St. Raymond; capacity, 6,000 tons pulp. Jno. Macfarlane, president, ‘Montieal; F. W. Evans, vice-president and secretary- treasurer, Montreal.—Pulp and Paper. Please mention the CANADA LUMBERMAN when corresponding with advertisers. 47 and 48 Carleton Chambers, less THE CHATHAM PULP MILL. Cruisers who have been sent over the Chatham, N.B., pulp mill lands by the Bank of Montreal report that they are much more valuable than was supposed and have been damaged by trespassers less than was thought. It is calculated, from the estimates of prac- tical woodsmen, that sufficient pulp wood can be cut on these lands to supply a mill making 7o tons of pulp a day for alltime. The 262 square miles of timber land belonging to the mill is a very valuable asset and is growing more valuable every year. Now that the legal complications that tied the hands of the new owners of the property so long are ended, and the Bank of Montreal is offering the mill for sale, everybody should render it all the help in their power. With a smaller capital on which to pay interest, and more economical and intelligent management, there is no reason why the mill may not be operated profitably to the owners as well as to the public. CANADIAN WOOD PULP EXPORTS. A notable increase is shown in exports of Canadian wood pulp. In the fiscal year 1902 the export amount- ed to $2,046,398, and in 1903 to $3,150,943. In the two years the distribution was :-— 1902. 1903. Great Brita‘n......... $818,500 $1,129,173 Australia... ...0.5-..% 2,094 : 719 Wel stan ven aa c= 9,199 217,470 Gira reicte ce tom tate ins 856 = Eanice saci » tetisrs ear 40,965 200 Germany.....:2.--5..% = 25 Holland’... ne anne 0 993 _— Weel erat --crete=jo tease 1,496 — Spain... << 5.0. 55---- . 1,815 — Japan.........-.-. pot = 7588 United States........ . 1,170,400 1,795,708 The above figures show that Great Britain increased its purchases by $300,000, the United States by up- wards of $600,000 and Belgium by more than $200,000. PULP NOTES. The output of the pulp mill at St. George, N.B., has been increased to forty tons per day. The Belgo Pulp & Paper Company, of Shawinigan Falls, Que., expect to commence the manufacture of paper this month. The St. John Lumber Company, in which consider- able New Brunswick capital is interested, have de- cided to build large pulp and paper mills near their saw-mill three miles above Van Buren, on the St. John river ia Maine. The water power on the St. Francis river at Tren- holmville, about six miles from Richmond, Que., has been purchased by E. W. Tobin, M. P., and F. N. McRae, of Sherbrooke. They propose to build a dam and pulp mill during the coming summer. Not affected by : than 230° A committee appointed to inquire into the position and prospects of the St. John Sulphite Co., Limited, of Mispec.,N.B., has, according to a report from London, recommended that the company work up the existing stocks of raw material and thereafter close the mills until the prices of pulp shall advance. Matters are assuming definite shape with regard to the new pulp mill to be erected at North Bay, Ont., y J. J. Warren, of Toronto, and his associates. It will likely be commenced this spring and will cost about $200,000. The town has voted a bonus of $15,000 towards the enterprise, which is to be paid when the mill is completed. The Petewawa Lumber, Pulp & Paper Company has sold out to the Petewawa Power Company, Limited, which has r2cently been incorporated by the Ontario Government. The capital of the latter company is $250,000, and the promoters include Duncan Donald and M. P. Vander Voort, barristers, and C. H. Mc- Arthur, broker, all of Toronto. C.B. Bride, mill architect and engineer, of Appleton, Wis., recently sent W. R. Smith to British Columbia to confer with representatives of the Western Pulp & Lum- ber Company regarding plans for proposed mills. Mr- Smith will examine and report upon the available water. powers in the vicinity of Kamloops, which place, it is thought, offers the best facilities for the establishmert of the proposed enterprise. Last year the settlers in the Bella Coola district of British Columbia made a bargain with Robert M. Thompson, a company promoter of Tacoma, Washing- ton, to the effect that if he would build a pulp mill in the settlement they would allow him to cut the pulp wood from their farms tree of charge, the mills to be o¢ a capacity of 125 tons of pulp per day. The settlers signing the agreement hold an aggregate of 6,700 acres of land, a greater portion of which is covered with spruce, cottonwood, firand cedar. The agreement is” to last for forty-two years, the settlers retaining a por- tion of the timber for their own use. Accordingly, Mr. Thompson formed the Bella, Coola Pulp and Paper Co., the charter of incorporation giving the company the right to establish both pulp and paper mills. Timber cruisers have been at work on the property and they are said to have selected no land running below from one million to two million feet to the torty acres, and the timber is all within two miles of the very best of driving waters. There were imported into the United Kingdom dur- ing 1903 232,892 tons of chemical pulp and 343,111 tons of mechanical pulp, as compared with 198,604 tons and 327,195 1ons respectively in 1902. Of the total in 1903 83.711 tons, or less than 16 per cent., were received from Canada. Norway’s percentage was over 53 and Sweden’s over 27. The ap returns show the following classification : 1902 1903 Increase or Tons. Tons. Decrease. Chemical—dry .. 185,443 211,613. + 26,170 6s WWE Chie sixiovaiete 13,161 21,279 + 8,118 Mechanical—dry Sts ie 11,103 6,323 — 4,780 —wet...... 316,092 330,788 + 20,696 The comparative values stand as under :— 1902 1903 Increase or Decrease. Chemical—dry.... £1,507,555 £1,640,644 + 133,089 ss wet. 65,204 82,012 + 16,808 Mechanical—dry... 66,280 305707 — 35573 —wet. 759,176 452,300 -- 6,876 TEON BELTING | It is absolutely not affected by the NHAS. H. VOGEL A. M. Can. Soc. C. E. ____ OTTAWA, CAN. Long Pistance Phone 1791. MILL AND HYDRAULIC ENGINEER ESTIMATES, PLANS, SUPERVISION AND and pepeeveruents of Water Power. PULP MLLS AND WATER POWER CONTRACTS ‘SPECIALTIES. —Paper, Pulp and Sulphite Fibre Mills, Eletrie Plan ts, Fhr., 18° above boiling. It is water and steam proof. It is not affected by acids, alka- lies and other chemicals. Dust, dirt and grit are : effectually repelled. LEATHER BELTING CAPATA BELTING BALATA TYPE trays of the hot- test sun or the keenest frost, no matter how con- stant or inter- changeable these conditions may be. The GREATEST - BELT in the world for use in exposed places. CAMELS HAIR BELTING LACE LEATHER, Etc. P. H. WILBY, 27% Front Street East, TORONTO a“ SOLE AGENT FOR CANADA a ea eas: aa a ae 22 ; el be ‘CANADA LU UMBERMAN VV ood-Workere and Retailer See ae al LUMBER CONVENTION POSTPONED. Owing to the fact that Mr. J. L. Campbell, the president of the Western Retail Lumber- men’s Association, who is recovering from a severe illness, will not be sufficiently restored to health to attend the annual meeting of that association on March 2nd, it has been decided to éxtend the date of the meeting to Wednes- day, March 23rd. The convention will be held in the Eureka Hall, Winnipeg, commencing at 3 o’cluck p. m. and continuing on the following day. Delegates and their wives will be granted transportation upon the following conditions: If an attendance of one hundred or more dele- gates, at the rate of one fare goining and re- turning; if an attendance of twenty-five or over, at the rate of one fare and a third. Delegates are requested to obtain standared certificates from the agent when purchasing tickets. MAYOR WILSON OF COLLINGWOOD. In introducing to readers ot this Depart- ment Mayor Daniel Wilson, of Collingwood, the statement need scarcely be made that he is at the head of one of the most complete and up-to-date planing mill and wood-working plants in Canada. From a modest beginning he gathered together a great fund of informa- tion regarding the utilization and manipulation of lumber and has employed his knowledge to good account in the management of the business with which he is associated. His firm, Wilson Bros., are manufacturers of doors, sash, blinds, mouldings, flooring and all kinds of dressed lumber. Mayor Wilson was born in Collingwood in 1861. He received a common school educa- tion and started at the age of fourteen to work in the shingle, heading and stave factory of George Buck & Company. At seventeen he went to learn to grade lumber at Christie, Kerr mill, hardwood & Company’s remaining there three years, working at the mill in the summer and in the woods inthe winter. The following two years were spent with Peck & Son, of Duluth, sorting and piling woods, river driving and rafting. lumber, working in the He then ‘returned to Collingwood and for three years was employed by George Buck & Company in grading lumber in the summer and scaling logs in the winter. For a little over a year he was employed by George Gall, of Toronto, as lum- ber inspector. In the latter part of 1887, in company with his brother, Mr. Wilson leased a small planing mill in Collingwood and started manufacturing builders’ supplies and contracting under the ot Dual Fe ¥ Ye ee Bi ow ed 4 Ly eer eran a oe) re Name of Wilson Bros. Their trade was local at first but steadily grew in volume and area. Two years ago his brother withdrew to devote his time to architecture, and Mr. Wilson took in as a partner Mr. A. Matts, who had been their outside foreman, continuing the business under the same name. The business of Wilson Bros. was very suc- cessful from the start; new customers have been constantly added and rarely has an old one been lost, nor has it been necessary to Mayor WILSON, OF WILSON BrROs., COLLINGWOOD shut down the factory for one day for want of work. They employ constantly from fifty to one hundred hands, shipping their product from the Atlantic to the Pacific coasts. The subject of our sketch has had charge of the machinery and shop management, and he takes a pardonable pride in pointing to their plant as one of the most modern planing mills in Canada. He is a constant reader of trade journals, concerning which he says: ‘‘ We have taken a number. of these because we thought we could not do without them, one article often paying us directly more than the cost for several years.” Mr. Wilson was first elected to the Council © in 1896, serving for seven consecutive years. He has always retained the confidenc@ of the electors, being successful each time’ ‘he has sought public honors, - He was elected Mayor for the current year Ke a good majority. Mr. Wilson also takes an interest in i. work, being a P. M. of the Masonic Lodge’and P.G. of the Oddfellows’ Society. _ where they will no longer cut, and, when taken 2 XZ atc DRESSING LUMBER. , The plan in some of the most modern ma-— chines of dressing lumber with the bottom — cylinder before it is finished with the top cylin- 3 der, and then matched, has advantages that cannot be overstimated, more particularly in a mill that works hardwoods, some of which | is a" oak that may have been on sticks a long tir and be as hard as a bone on the aoe From my experience with this kind of lum- Keg ber, says H.C. Miner, in The Wood-W< orker, - I always prefer to run the bara stock thro the matcher for the finish, in this way eae a a first-class job: cdot Nites = out half the “ But the trouble with this method oe not work out on paper, in the office. _ Iti is at one run, by figuring. the product on , lineal feet of feed per minute, but it does” nes a come out with the figures all the time, for reasons beyond the control of any operator. In dressing the bottom first, in running the stock to a finish at one run, the cut by the bottom knives has to be a light one to avoid . ae making stock too scant for the top knives to — = finish, and this light cut in the hard surface ie. soon wears the bottom knives off to a point off, they look as if they had been on anemery wheel too long in one spot. ~ a As they wear down this way, the front platen ae has to be changed often to keep them cutting. aa Then they wear too far down to allow the back Se platen to carry them properly, and ‘there ae soon rough spots in the work, then rough — ends, and, finally, a new pair of knives and s, new setting of the machine. | hat this hard surface would do to a pair of cutte § ‘ Shimer head would be a plenty. “But. all t trouble could be avoided and the time of cha ing saved by sizing the lumber first. Bu cannot always make some people see things : as: they are. A pencil, a tablet of paper, and man who does not Enow) but has 2 rig! 1 ledge and planing mill facts. Woodworkers are requested to submit contribution for publication in this department, ; wee he MARCH, 1904 OPERATION OF PLANER KNIVES. Some people have an idea that ifa planer knife is set out too far it will cause wavy work by the cylinder, and this setting out from the lip of the cylinder, says a writer in an ex- change, need not be more than 3é-inch, or about that. With a planer knife 34-inch thick, well bolted to the cylinder, it seems to me to be a far-fetched claim to suggest that it might be the projection of knife that would cause wavy work. Astothe projection of a knife causing ‘‘chipping” or tearing of the grain, that is another question. How far we can go in assuming that this would be the correct THE CANADA LUMBERMAN : 23 tay ne lg are set 1/16-inch from the lip of the cylinder, while a projection of 3/16-inch, with a double bevel to the knives, gives the best results, with smooth dressing on the solid knots. A loose knot will come out, no matter how the knives are set. Planing machines usually have the top cylinder to raise and lower, and some types of the travelling-bed machines are made this way. In that type of machine with a yielding pressure roll there is no adjustment to make for a slight variation in the knife projection, and as there is little or no differ- ence in the work on the common run of machines, I cannot see where the pay for all same power to feed as a solid roll, whether used separately or together. Each section of the rolls will yield independently of each other ; consequently will feed two pieces of material of an unequal thickness at the same time, having a perfect bearing full width of each piece of material that is being worked. The divided hood or chip breaker works in connec- tion with the divided roll. Machines with divided rolls are supplied with centre guide. It will surface 26 inches wide on two sides up to 8 inches thick, without remov- ing the side spindles ; will joint or match four sides from 2% inches up to 20 inches wide, and ¥% inch to 6 inches thick. Cylinders are steel forgings, four sided and four slotted. The top and lower cylinder journals are 2 inches in diameter, with extra long bearings. Knives are interchangeable and can be used on either top or nn a ———————— theory, may be judged by the knives on a moulder, where the work done by the knives with the longest projection is equally as good as that made by the knives with a projection of no more than %-inch. Personally, I'do not think I would lose any sleep over the projection theory, for the results obtained from using knives both ways have been like and unlike, under varying conditions. As an instance of how this works I might mention having a planer that will tear the knots out of every board that goes through it when the knives The Hanchett Adjustable Saw Swage FOR ALL SIZES AND KINDS OF SAWS—CIRCULARS, BANDS, BAND RESAW, CYLINDER AND GANG SAWS. HANGHETT SWAGE WORKS, Stx Rott NORTHWEST DOUBLE PLANER AND MATCHER. the worry comes in while we are wasting our gray matter over a fraction of an inch on a knife. SIX ROLL NEW NORTH-WEST PLANER AND MATCHER. We illustrate herewith a 26x8 six roll New Northwest Planer aud Matcher, with divided in- feeding rolls. It is also built with solid rolls. The feed consists of 6-inch rolls, four in-feeding and two delivery rolls, rear of under cylinder. In the divided roll machine the first two top rolls are divided into two sections, and they are so arranged that they have the lower cylinaer. The pressureJbar over the under cylinder is hinged on both sides, and can be Swung to either side of the machine by loosening one nut, thus giving quick access for sharpening or setting the knives on the lower cylinder. Each machine is furnished with two 26-inch knives for each cylinder, one pair (2) two-winged matcher heads, with set of milled matcher bits,(these heads will take in cutters up to 24% inches wide), two beading knives,. two novelty siding knives and necessary wrenches. Six-inch four side jointer heads or circular bit matcher heads are extra. There are two rates of feed—26 and 50 lineal feet per minute. This planer and matcher is manufactured by the American Wood-Working Machinery Company, 136 Liberty Street, New York, and 43-45 South Canal Street, Chicago. HANCHETT SWAGES DO GOOD WORK Because they are made of the best material and put up b skilled mechanics—hence long life of swage. and strong—quick and accurate in their work. Let us send you one. pleased or can afford to let it go out of your filing room you areto re- We ask you it this is not a fair proposition. Tests establish facts. turn it at our expense. For further information write to— ase mention this paper. They are compact, solid We invite comparison. Try it. If you are not Bid Rapids, Michigan, U.S.A. 24 a = or TRADE NOTES. The new lumber firm of Chestnut & Slaght, Buffalo, have opened an office in Ellicett Square and are doing a good business. Mr. Chestnut was formerly with H. M. Loud’s Sons; and Mr. Slaght was with the sales department of Scatcherd & Son. The attention of our readers who use belting is directed to the advertisement in this number of Mr. P. H. Wilby, Toronto, who handles a number of different lines of English belting adapted to the is ies a of saw-mills and wood-working factories. Attention is directed to the page advertisement in this issue of the American Wood-Working Machinery Company, New York and Chicago. This company manufacture blind wirers, borers, box-board matchers, chair back bending presses, clamps, dado machines, These Mules Poor Yarn is Dear at Any Price We Manufacture Double and Single Lath Yarn, Shingle Yarn, and Cordage Of Every Description Our mills are equipped with the latest improved machinery for making extra long lengths of Transmission Rupe. CONSUMERS CORDACE CO. Montreal and Halifax THE LUMBER MUTUAL FIRE INSURANGE GOMPANY DIVIDEND TO POLICY HOLDERS Dividends Paid to Date $85,324.63 MAIL YOUR EXPIRING POLICIES WITH ORDER. Ret dovetailing machines, grinders, lathes, mitre machines, mortisers, moulders, panel raisers, presses, planers, rod and dowel machines, sanders, saw arbors, shapers, special sash and door and blind machinery, etc. Messrs. Joshua Oldham & Sons, manufacturers of machine knives and saws of every description, of 26th street, Brooklyn, are making a big effort to secure a large share of the Canadian market, their efforts being attended up to the present date with a marked degree of success. Founded thirty years ago by the now president, Mr. Joshua Oldham, an English saw maker, the firm has had a career of unbounded success in the United States, their long experience enabling them to become thoroughly grounded in the mature and con- struction of steel as to its use in the manufacture of saws. They possess many patent processes and much machinery for heating, hardening and tempering special grades of steel, an oxidation process and other details which all tend to assist in procuring saws of excellent merit. Their advertisement, which appears Cannot Break This Yarn BECAUSE IT WAS MADE BY THE CONSUMES GOFdadé 60. LIMItéd LIMITED OF BOSTON, MASS. 0% oe ee oS 1» DPR Ng PARE ws Digests seh ata Rey THE “CANADA LUMBERMAN pa i Maren, 1 We make nothing but Saw Swages and use the finest material obtainable in manufacturing. Let me send you reference of some who have used them. D. J. GROWELL, in this issue, is in itself a model of excellence which tends to prove the enterprise and energy which has always been a characteristic of this prosperous and successful firm, enabling them to recover from the results of a great fire and heavy losses in the short space of twelve months without losing an order. The Goderich Planing Mill Company, Limited, of Goderich, Ont., have elected the following officers : President, Jas. Buchanan, sr. ; vice-president, J. T. Goldthorpe ; secretary, J. Lawson; manager, Jas. Buchanan, jr. The company intend installing a new boiler and engine. P. PAYETTE & CO. Manufacturers.of Saw Mill and Engine Machinery, and all kinds of Marine Machinery. PENETANGHENUIE, ONT. CIRCULAR | Sule Swage Can be used on Band Saws simply by using the Band Saw Front Gauge. a Pe. ¥ th atl " i We a i i 200 The Terrace BUFFALO, N. Y. Losses Paid to Date he $474,096.45 = = tye s re Be" - he 7 ee - Sey a. Pas: ‘os b rd wie Fe Cetrse $7.18. Marcu, 1904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 25 = CASUALITIES. Henry Curtis was severely injured in the Tobique lumber woods by a log rolling over him. He lived at Bristol, N. B. John E. Schissler, an employee of the Victoria Harbor Lumber Company, was so severely crushed between two lumber cars that he died a few hours later. George Karis, a Pole, employed as cook in the Pigeon River Lumber Company's camp near Port Arthur, Ont., was literally blown to pieces by dynamite on February 17th by placing the explosive which he was drying for the choppers too close to the stove. A. Boyer met his death last month in his saw mill a° Greenwcod, Ont. While oiling a shaft his clothing was caught and he was thrown a distance of fifteen feet into the tailrace, striking a stone wall and being almost instantly killed. Deceased had resided in the town- ship for many years, managing a saw and grist mill as well as tarming, and was highly respected. John McFadden and W. H. Cook, the former head log maker and the latter cook in Gilmour & Kennedy’s shanty, three miles from North Wakefield, on the Gatineau Valley Railway, were pursued by a band of hungry wolves to the edge of Jamieson Lake. Their shouts brought assistance from some teamsters who carried Winchester rifles, with the result that one of the wolves was killed. Owing to the very severe cold and deep snow the wolves are more daring than usual this winter, and, deprived of their means of assistance, they have ventured into the vicincity of the lumber camps. THE TIME TO QUIT WORK The proper time to quit work is when Clark’s Pork and Beansisserved. Clark’s isso good it gives a good excuse tostart again. Only select Canadian pork and prime Canadian beans in the kind made by WILLIAM CLARK, HONTREAL. te __— ‘TILL itu ma HUTHER BROS. PATENT GROOVER OR DADO HEAD For cuttiug any width groove frcm Y-irch o21 ches cr over Can be used on any Ciicular Saw Mandrel. Will cut a perfect groove with or across the grain. \ if i | | fu co Band Saw Mill Machinery, Improved Rotary Saw Mills, with Green Mountain Dogs, Heading Rounders, Also Screw Post Dogs, Turbine Water Wheels, Lioyd Manufacturing Go y JOHN I. LLOYD, Proprietor. Wt Saw Mut Quteits Pulp Machinery, Belting, Etc. OUR SPECIALTIES: Power Feed Gang Edgers, Buzz and Surface Planers, Stave Machines, Stave Jointers, Stave Planers. of all descriptions and for all purposes. Special Derricks for Handling Derrick Fittings Stump Pullers and for Hand and Horse Power KENTVILLE, N. &. DERRICKS Timbers and Logs Grubbing Machines Catalogue on Application. -- NATIONAL HOIST & .. MACHINE CO. 634 W. 22nd St., CHICAGO, ILL., U.S.A. Sadler & Haworth, TANNERS AND MANUFACTURERS OF OAK LEATHER BELTING ‘, LAGE LEATHERS DEALERS IN General Mill Suppies Try our “CROWN BRAND” for saw and other heavy work. os proval, in competition with any other make on the market; if not the best return at our expense. @UTHER BROS., Platt Street, ROCHESTER, N.Y., manufacturers of Circular Saws, Morgan Paitern Leck-Corner Box Cutters, Concave Saws, etc. Please mention this paper when corresponding with advertisers. Montreal Cor. William and Seigneurs Street. Toronto 9 Jordan Street The Largest and Best Equipped Factory for the Manufacture of Leather Belting in Canada. PUBLICATIONS. A pocket calendar, artistically gotten up, has reach- ed the friends of F. W. Cooper, timber merchant, Oban, England. Messrs. memorandum book. Ne Atonin FIRE INSURANGE am aires ON LUMBER ONLY "ten =STENCILS— BURNING BRANDS - STAMPS & DIES— : EL E DEE Sa MACH. PLATES-CHECKS } Y We'call your special attention to STEEL STAMPS Our product is first-class in every particular, and prices are satisfactory. HAMILTON STAMP & STENCIL WORKS, Hamilton, Ont. H. Barnard, Prop. STAR SAW THE MOST DURABLE Has Stood the Test of Twenty-five Years f > CUMMER SIMPLEST Cuts from Bottom up, er Top Down Only Gummer that is Reversiole e Used on Large or Small Cire culer Saws and Cross-Cuts Weighs only (2 Lbs. . MOST QUICKLY ADJUSTED Cuts off tf the Backs of Teeth, as well as the Gullet TESTIMONIALS No mill cap afford to do without it. D, Batporpr, Batdorf, Ohio, It isjust what you ssy itis. My ales = bey, operates i NcocK. Goshen. used another make of Somaner ein T bought a pier ‘ia 1601. ' tive yours best. J. W. Goopwin, Pleasant Lake, I ACTURED BY MILLER Oil & SUPPLY Co. INDIANAPOLIS, IND. OUR EXTRA HAND-HADE amy) AXE ia HANDS TACK AXE ( A fi 4 reronat Ce roa This Axe stands better in frosty weather than any axe made. . . Send for sample. Can supply any pattern. DRAWN Fd HANO HAMMER AND CARE F ULE remea a y) Pe EZ) Mnfrs. St. John, N.B. Irvin & Sellers,"timber importers and mer- chants, Liverpool, have favored us with a neat pocket CAMPBELL BROS. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Se ee — = are eee es Bey Measreo Baldwin Tuthill & Bolton, of Grand Rapids, Mich., have issued a new 16-page catalogue showing their line of knife grinding machinery adapted to knives or sheer blades ranging in length from 22 to 156 inches. This catalogue contains cuts and price lists of their different styles of grinders, We accept lines ranging from $10,000 to $40,000 on lumber piled 100 ft. or more from mill. ditions and rates will be quoted promptly. Lumber Underwriters, 66 BROADWAY, NEW YORK Ty Oly (Q HICH © = : FRANK Denton, K. C, Hersert L. DuNN W. Mutocx BouLTBEE. DENTON, DUNN & BOULTBEE Barristers, Solicitors, Notaries, ete. National Trust Chambers. TORONTO SCRIBNER’S LUMBER AND LOG BOOK A handy book for Lumbermen, Gives Correct Measurements of Scantlings, Boards and Planks ; Cubical Contents of Square and Round Timber ; Doyle’s Rules, and much other practical infor- mation. ‘ Price 35 Cents Address : The Canada Lumberman TORONTO, ONT. ‘Fhe=..". e LIMITED Head Office : TORONTO. HIGHEST GRADES OF Refined Oils Lubrication Oils AND ALL Petroleum Products a a strong testimonial letters, and considerable technical information on knife grinding and knife balancing. “tae » fue beri, | ae Be: a ya * “ . o< loi 4 hy They will be glad to send this catalogue to all persons” who are at all interested in the care of machinery knives. to The Hillsboro Woodworking and Manufacturing Company, of Hillsboro, N. B., has been incorporated by John L. Peck and others, the capital stock being $5,0co. considerable number of Describe con- For Timber Limits and Pulp Wood lands, Water Powers, also Steam Saw- — mills, Pulp-mills, etc. write to 4 EF .N. Rit chie_ ig 3 Peter Serer QUEBEC, CAN. 30 years experience in forestry, export explorer and practical lumberman. Highest rete ae ——IMHAUSER’S—— Watchman’s Time Detectors That Cannot Fail. f sm Contain all the modern improvements. ranted in eve: War- way. Cannot be tampered with without detection. Manufactured by E. IMHAUSER & CO., Write for Catolgue. 206 Broaaway New York. Highest Award Pan- AMerican Exposition ..BUGKEYE SAW MFC. C0... MANUFACTURERS OF ‘ High-Grade Saws Es Quick and careful work on Repairing, All kinds of Mill Supplies. REYNOLDS BROS., Proprietors 267 N. Water Street, COLUMBUS OHIO. Little Giant DOUDIC Turbine HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL. Made in 44 sizes, from 4 inches to 60 inches diameter, in either iron scroll case see cut) or in flume case. Complete stock of turbines on hand to insure prompt shipment. Machine dressed gearing a specialty. Turbine catalogue or gear list mailed on application. Correspondence solicited. J.C. WILSON & CO. Glenora, Ont. HERMAN Northern Office: MIDLAND, ONT. White Pine Red Pine Hemlock, Lath, Etc. H. HETTLER LUMBER GOMPANY 1324 Elston Avenue, CHICAGO, ILL., U.S, A. All Kinds of Lumber Lath, Shingites, Etc. OUR SPECIALTY Oak and Maple Flooring - Southern Office: ped aes GA. Long and Short Leaf Yellow Pine Timbers — Sills, Flooring, Etc. r = Pa LUMBER IN R Al LS New andSecond-Band. YARD LOCOMOTIVES Offices and Works : ~NEW BUCKEYE 1903 IMPROVED essential scientific princip'es. Quickly taken up and reset. Easy running. Feed changed inan instant while yomg through the log, from % inch to 5 inch. No feed belts to slip and wear out. Sold on its merits. Also Portable Engines f particulars to ENTERPRISE MFC. COMPANY Pletse mentiou this journal when corres- _ $ TYPEWRITERS ® guaranteed for one year. SURANCE COMPANIES AND THE BALTIMORE FIRE. The Toledo Fire & Marine Insurance Company of Sandusky, Ohio, announces that it suffered no loss in the Baltimore conflagration. The Lumber Underwriters of 66 Broadway, New York, will lose only one small line, the amount of the For Logging Tramways,Switches John J. Gartshore 83 Front St. West, (Opposite Queen’s Hctel,) Toronto. OILS Manufacturers High-grade Cylinder, Ma- chine and Sawmill Oils. Calypsol Grease for Sawmill Purposes a Specialty. Our products are made from finest Penn- sylvania stocks. We solicit your cor’ espondence. st. Jone Stza,. Commercial Oil Co., Hamilton, Ont. Manchester, Eng. Hamburg, Germany. Newark, N. J. Chicago, Ill. ~ SHWE MIL A — _ Five sizes, Stationary aud Portable. Has the points of a portable mill. Built on Write for e COLUMBIANA, OHIO. Mention the CANADA LUMBERMAN. Caligraphs, Remingtons, Under- woods and other standard makes: All machines in good repair and Te — ‘ $50.0 Typewriters rented for practice or office use. CANADIAN TYPEWRITER CO. 45 East Adelaide TORONTO q ) a! : $25.00 : : : ELECT "Phone, East 2403. Galt, Ont. SELF FEED RIP SAW We also make this Machine Special for Furniture Work,centre to centre of feeding in and feeding out rolls 12’, calling it our No. 77 Self Feed Rip Saw. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | és policy affected being only $1,200, There is food for thought in the fact that at this time, when the large general insurance companies are anxi- ously summing up their millions of losses in the great conflagration, the lumber insurance companies are practically without loss. The lumber insurance com- panies maintain that there is no conflagration hazard in their business. They insure only widely scattered lumber and mill risks, and in the few places where two yards adjoin, or where there isa ‘lumber district,” they carefully limit their lines. If North Tonawanda or the Chicago lumber district or similar districts should be swept by fire, the losses of these companies would not be excessive. DIRBGT - GONNECTED . RIC LIGHTING UNIT RBLIABLB — BFFIGIENT — AUTOMATIC THE FOLLOWING SIZES ARE NOW READ —_<_/j 3% K. W. — 50 to 60 Lamps. 10 K. W. —150to175 Lamps. Weight 600 Ibs. Weight 1450 lbs. Cataolgue and Frice List on request. Th SLEEPER ENGINE COMPANY, tmitea, Montreal. Saw Grinders The Kennedy Island Mill Co., Ltd., Riviere du Loup, Que., says— ‘‘T might say to you that this Grinder is all right and has paid for itself twice over since I bought it. should be without one.” B. R. Mowry & So 7S |< No Shingle Mill of any account Office and Werks, Cor. Darling and Notre Dame Streets ‘Snow Ploughs TRIMMERS If the Board does not reach the quad- rant the Saw stays down and trims, see cut. To cut off more than two feet, bad ends, etc., pull the cord, see dotted lines. The whole Board can be cut into two foot lengths or trimmed in any man- ner. The Saw frate is balanced, the Arbor pulleys are 8 in. x 8in. We build several styles of Trimmers, also all kinds o Saw and Shingle Mill Machinery Our ‘‘ Boss” Shingle Machine is second to none in Canada. Our sales will prove it! We make Saw Jointers and Knife Jointers, also Packing Boxes. Send for Catalogue. CRAVENHURST, ms. ONTARIO ll oT il S “cc TN _SSS>SS= 28 -) THE CANADA LUMBERMAN R. SPENCE & CO., Beech File Works. EAMILTON, ONT. FILE AND RASP MANUFACTURERS AnD RE-CUTTERS. A trial order solicited. Write for price lists | and terms, Cc. P. MOORE, PROPRIETOR. JLT So>) ‘ od Ce Se | per clai~ ~ {6 Adelaide St West Re ppotograpty Toroyyo. Gn THE ROSSENDALE BELTING GOMPANY LIMITED OF MANCHESTER, ENGLAND. Sole Makers and Patentees of the celebrated M.A.Y. Solid Woven, Anti- Friction Edged Belting. Sole Agents for Canada for the JACKSON PATENT BELT FASTENERS The only British firm having a Branch in the Dominion in direct connection with the manufactory. 59-63 Front Street £., TORONTO Wt toe eet of) Wade eee e SHERMAN FLOORING | MACHINES-PATENTED SIDE BORING MACHINES For attachment to any matcher to bore flooring run face up or face down. FACE BORING MACHINES Used .as an attachment to any flcoring machine to bore jointed flooring. END MATCHERS For end matching flooring strips. Our Machines are the bestin the market for = the purpose, Enquire about them. Write for circular with list of users. W. 5. Silerman 60. 729 North Water Street. Milwaukee, Wis. CANADIAN CORDAGE @ Mis. Co., Limited MANUFACTURERS OF Pure Manilla Fiope ALL KINDS AND ALL SIZES Shingle Yarn é ‘FOR LOW PRICES AND HIGHEST QUALITY PAO SST f BARS ESE SAE fa Ss poe Pure Sisal Fiope ALL -KINDS AND ALL. SIZES Lath Yarn Wire, Write or ’Phone. “Canadian Gordage & Manuiacturing Gompany, Peterborough, Ont,, Canada ~s_ ——_ Bas Wii se. * —AND=— CONVEYING MACHINERY William R. Perrin @ Company Limited TORONTO, C AN ADA. a Tue ST. Louis LUMBERMAN i Fullerton Building, St. Louis, Mo. IF YOU WANT TO KEEP Subsseipeans Price A Twice a Month POSTED READ IT. $2.00 per year Ist and 15th wants to buy something sometime, Ei ver. Y body wants to sell something sometime, Constant Advertising Strikes that “Sometime.” buy what ea: Somebody. Singtsst. ee ae ox Constant Advertising Brings Them Fogueiee ae as ~ tae = Po cae k here to buy if: ; A ; N obod. y gavertides hae he Recah to sell, ene - @onstant Advertising tells the ‘“Where.” d: st advertise. A n y b ody aGentans pends ‘andy entisementa, ' Constant Advertising Stans Constant Readers. SEND FOR: SAMPLE GOPY AND ADVERTISING RATES ~The Shimer Outer Heals WITH EXPANSION - Are built from forgings of Steel and finished throughout in the solid metal. This insures accuracy, durability and perfect mechanical adjustments. They are appreciated by the user because they hold up under the severest tests. They cut easily all kinds of hard, knotty and cross-grained lumber. If you~ make single tongue and groove Flooring, Ceiling and Wains- ei coting, buy THE SHIMER CUTTER HEADS and Youn eae will have no disap pc Mar: Address é SAMUEL J. SHIMER & vn Milton, Beate ee i i a MARCH, 1904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 29 Hand Feed Machine $150.00 and over. Double Blockers - - $550.00 and over. TIME IS MONEY TO THE | Ten Blockers - - $1200.00 and over. | MAN WHO DRYS LUMBER —A T.SO— | COMPARE the SPEED of the COLUMBIA 1k MORTON DOWN DRAFT HEADING AND SHINGLE MACHINES 4 MOIST AIR DRY KILN. = IT WILL SURPRISE YOU —. eg EEE. Pen Dr of. wy (7 er rPIDS.MICK. ee WILLIS J, PERKINS ? PATENTS NOS: 348.050 355.710 365.199 369.668 369.811 387.441 Gee 391.6495 Wee Adopted Dy gum The Canadian Pacific Railroad Co., at Montreal and Winnipeg. Gold Metal Furniture Co., Toronto, Ont. Mason & Risch Piano Co., Toronto, Ont, | The Brunswick Balke Collender Co., Chicaga, Ills. | The Pullman Co., Pullman, Ills. THEY WERE WELL PLEASED. PERKINS & CO. Hampton, N. B. Dear Sirs:—Replying to your favor of 18tn inst., Mr. Shives has not ‘called to see the Columbia as yet. Our man is feeding her on the fly now; he don't lose a clip. We are very much pleased with the machine. Yours truly, THE G. & G. FLEWELLING MANUFACTURING CO. THE A. A. ANDRE WS CO. WE ARE LEADERS. WILL INCREASE YOUR CUT AND 174-176 Wabash Ave. - Chicago, Tlls., U.S.A. SAVE YOUR MONEY. CATALOGUES ON APPLICATION. Perkins & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. A distinctly modern Dry Kiln, produces the highest grade finish on the American {market. WRITE FOR CATALOGUE, E. LONG MANUFACTURING COMPANY ORILLIA, ONTARIO, CANADA Ny NP NP NY RINE RIN NN = The above cut represents our new No. O Sawmill, Capacity, 5,000 to 8,000 ft. per day, to carry up to a 56” saw. 7. s L. 7, 7, > 7. /. 4. } a - 30 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | roe | Marci, 1904. CHARLES F. Cone | Gaanate ee THOS. SONNE, Sr., a sag President. See, Mauufacturer if. . « REET’ ; = eerie $t,500,000. = TENTS AND TARPAULINS, allsizes - 3 Offices Throughout the Civilized OIL SKIN CLOTHING AND CANVAS GOODS of all descriptions. BANK OFFICE, World ROPES, TWINES, Ete. QOUAT HOUSE & Ss trolling circumstances of every seeker of mercantile ® e ee ? credit. Its business may be defined as of the merchants, EE. SS y the merchants, for the merchants. In procuring, verifying and promulgating information, no effort is spared, and no reasonable expense considered too great, that the results may justify its claim as an authority on ill matters affecting commercial affairs and mercantile - ——— = 1g === Hak’) sredit. Its offices and connections have been steadily : === E extended, and it furnishes information concerning mer- cantile persons throughout the civilized world. Subscriptions are based on the service furnished, and wre available only by reputable wholesale, jobbing and nanufacturing concerns, and by responsible and worthy financial, judiciary and business corporations. Specific terms may be obtained by addressing the company or any of its offices. Correspondence invited. cue prapsracet company. | MACHINE KNIVES 22x vsscenox oO Cc : Halifax N.S. Hamilton, Ont. Conde Out. Siodereat Gis; Orixes. Ont. + Onebee. <—7o = FOR Woodworking Machines == Que.; St. John, N. B. Toronto, Ont. Vancouver, Sole Canadian Agents - Prices Reduced B.C.; Winnipeg, Man. ~-- Send for Price List... WATEROUS prantForD, CANADA Gen. Man Western Cana’ ¢:.to | The Peter Hay Knife Co., Limited - Galt, Ont. THE FAMOUS TOWER “**Edgers and Trimmers RUBBER BELTING The TOWER 2 and 3-Saw Edgers, Improved. For mills cutting not to exceed 20,000 ft. in ten hours. > i GUARANTEED. The TOWER EXTRA 3-Saw Edger. A larger and heavier edition of the TOWER, for mills cutting up to 30,000 ft. For FOR MILLS CUTTING UP . ! ee Transmitting TO. 30000 FT. IN. 10 HRS 2 i , we = st Elevating and Among the many reasons for the great popularity ot these celebrated Edgers 3 are the following : % ee Conveying 1. They take up little room. z. They require little power. 3. The feed rolls are adjustable in FOUR directions, which means absolute accuracy. 4. The saws may be removed easily and quickly, without disturbing the arbor. 5. The mechanism for shifting the saws is up-to-date, convenient and positive. 6. The vital parts are carried by a substantial iron husk resting solidly on the floor. 7. They are pre-eminently practical. 8. There is no Edger made approaching them in cheapness, We also manufacture the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate and the TOWER One- as | THE CUTTA PERCHA & RUBBER MFC. CO. Tie Gordon HOwOW Blast Grate 60. OF TORONTO, LIMITED. STABLISHED 1889. 45, 47 AND 49 WEST FRONT STREET, TORONTO, CANADA GREENVILLE, 3 Ss 3 MICHIGAN The largest manufacturer of Blast Grates, Edgers and Trimmers in the world. Send fo Catalogue D. ‘Branches : Montreal, Winnipeg. The Kniaht MTqGo. } - «_AKRON, OHIO, U. 8. A. Manufacturers of . Saw Mills, Mill Dogs, i Set Works © _ and Edgers _ Correspondence from Canadian Mill Men~ t ai 5 invited. Send for a copy of our handsome eee Se : Catalogue. It willirterest you. = tS ee THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | * Saw Gummer and Sharpener Has no Rival—> FOR VARIETY, CAPACITY OR QUALITY OF WORK OR FOR SIMPLICITY, DURABILITY, CHEAPNESS Will take saws from 6 inches to 6 teet in diameter; sets the saw forward one tooth at a time automatically; sharpens any saw perfectly, giving the teeth any desired pitch, and making all the teeth exactly alike. Will sharpen 20 teeth in an ordinary saw millin one minute, or 100 teeth in a shingle saw in four or five minutes. |The cut shows outline of mill saw 54-inch diameter. ; PEMBROKE, ONT. Mr. F. J. Drake, Belleville. Dear Sir,—Re the conversation you had with our manager, I am instructed to in- form you that the machine we purchased from you early last spring has proved to be a very usetul piece of machinery. Our Mr. McCool, who uses it, is greatly pleased with it, and recommends it to any person who may require a Saw Filer. Wishing you every success with your Filer, we remain, Yours truly, (Signed) THE PEMBROKE LUMBER CO. Per W. H. Bromley. SEND FOR CATALOGUE OF SAW MILL MACHINERY. Manufactured Onlu bu... eer. J. DRAKE, BELLEVILLE, ONT. Do You Need a Turbiner Now is the best possible time for replacing your old, worn-out wheel with a new Turbine that will save Worry,” save Time, and make Money for you. If you want a well built wheel, a wheel that will give you steady reliable power every day, a wheel that will save water, a wheel that will last you a lifetime, and that 1s sold at a reason- able price, then write us for catalogue and prices on the Standard Leffel and Vulcan Turbin es. . BE ; . ——< oy ; Sal a Pig CANADA LUMBERMAN MARCH, 1904 THe HILL inte You Looking For * New Rotary STEAM FEED VAVLE Heavy Lumber Wagons 00 IPUGKS odWdust Dilmp Wagons olbidis Perfectly Balance Easiest Working Will Not Bind Will Fit Any Feed No Jerking No Kicking Pressure: Write to Us. We Can Supply Just What You Want. You Will Make Your Sawyer Happy If You Order a Pair of These Valves Write for Circular No. B,. WM. Fb. HILL & C@ 415 N. Rose St. - KALAMAZOO, MICH. Perfect 40,000 Running in in Material, Workmanship Every Kind and Temper of Timber GET THE GENUINE HOE CHISEL-TOOTH SAW MADE ONLY BY R. AOE & CO., 504 to 520 Grand Street, NEW YORK, N. Y., U.S. A. _ illustrated and Durably Bound. Is an exhaustive ‘THE CANADA LUMBERMAN _ zs = 200 Page Gen Book THE “B. T. 1904 EDITION. & B.” LINE “Saw and Knife Fitting Machinery and Tools” NEED ANYTHING ? : Sharpeners, Swages, MAILED FREE ON REQUEST. Stretchers, Shapers, Side Files, Shears, Retoothers, Brazing Machines, Filing Clamps, Lap Grinders, Lap Cutters, Patch Machines, Crack Drills, Hammering Benches, Bench Grinders, Band Filers, Band Setters, Pulleys and Stands, Brazing Forges, Saw Sets, Saw Gauges, Swage Bars, Upsets Straight Edges, Tension Gauges, Back Gauges, Leveling Blocks, Anvils, Hammers, Speed Indicator Emery Dressers, Knife Grinders, Knife Balances, Shingle Saw Grinders, Burr Gummers, Post Brackets, 2 Stretcher Bench Brackets, Cutters, Marking Stamps, $2.00 Saw Guides, ete. A Book for Mill and Factory Managers, Superintendents, Foremen and Saw Filers. BALDWIN, TUTHILL & BOLTON, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH., U.S.A. B. T. & B. Full Automatic Knife Grinder. Style D SAW AND KNIFE FITTING THE NEW B.T. & B. MANUAL Revised edition. 144 pages. Copiously treatise on the care of Saws and Knives. ° A Practical Book for Saw Filers. Mailed Postpaid on Receipt of Price LOC EC OCPPOOSOCOP TOC FOC POC OOOO 0 G09 OOOO OOOH OOO OOOO OO TTS A. F. BARTLETT & 60. Manufacturers of and Dealers in $ 3 3 Engines, Boilers Saw Mill Machinery 3 Etc. ° 3 $ Thisis 3 our Saw 3 Mill Hog 3 ro Ed ging 3 Grinder ; ° o 3 o 2 3 > Cod > : e If you have no Hog write us for circulars and let us tell you all about ours. They save their cost in a short time. Write for our Stock List of New and Second Hand Machinery. A. F. BARTLETT & CO. - Saginaw, Mich. 9099999999 999999 9999999999999 9999999 9909999990009 00 $000000000000000000000000090000000000 0900000000000 00 90 00909999999 OO OOP UNCAN @ McLENNAN, IRON AND BRASS FOUNDERS AND MACHINISTS ENGINES, BOILERS, GANG EDGERS, SHINGLE MACHINES, MILL MACHINERY, ELECTRIC PLANTS, ETC., ETC. MACHINERY REPAIRS CASTINGS OF ALL KINDS, ETC., ETC. CAMPBELLTON, I. BB. DUNBAR’S CLAPBOARD MACHINE ae wd te ALEX. Manufacturers ot DUNBAR & SONS Woodstock, N. B. HHH HHH HH HH otot dW Mill Maninery OF ALL KINDS Including ROTARY SAW MILLS (3 sizes), CLAPBOARD SAWING MACHINES, CLAPBOARD PLANING AND FINISHING MACHIN- =. SHINGLE MACHINES, STEAM ENGINES, Etc. ~ WRITE ‘FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS ALEX. DUREAR & SONS -- Wocdstock, N. B. ‘5 vie , ‘oF ee i yet hn aoe ee" Dae a! UR om Oe ae Oe, OF ee 7 Rp hth < 44 3 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ere _— DON'T OVERLOOK DOUBLE CUTTING B MILLER'S PATENT BUFFER 4 It Makes Every one of the Purchasers of the 30 odd WaTERous DouBLe CUTTERS in opera-— True Lumber. Every Board Being Alike. tion Will Tell You. a Increases Surface is Much Improved at no ex- — Daily Cut 30% at the Expense of pense to Grade of Lumber. rai ; One Extra Man. : Nee eae We Can Give You Their Names— Wh Quality is not Sacrificed Not Investigate. WHEN WRITING Also Ask Their Opinion of The Waterous Cast Steel Carriage Which Many of Them Have in Use. It is LIGHT, ACCURATE, SOLID Practically Unbreakable. Will Stand the Hardest Nigger Pounding. Frames of Oak. Bolts do not Work Loose. The® Several Sizes Open 42, 50, 60, 72 and 84 Inches. Note our No. 2 Set Works, 4inch Face Cut Steel Ratchet, Pawls Full Width of Wheel Face AGAI N Over Half of These Up-To-UVate Lumbermen Have OUR STEAM SETTER Another Time Saver. It Increases Daily Cut 5 to 8/—-Relieves Setter of Heavy Work— He Can Dog—Dispensing with ee Man on Carriage. Investigate the New WATEROUS BIG CHAMPION EDCER With Working Space 54 to 96 Inches, 4 to 8 Saws, and Cluster Collar if Desired for Boe Small Cants. MTL oe te ee ee i eed 2 " ’ J : y Pre i , , ! - THE CANADA LUMBERMAN a | — } | PSST ORL ET EEE I e-. am DRY KILNS | Plain Truth, Plainly Put LUMBER TRUCKS and TRANSFER CARS It is a Lumber Drier’s business to dry. lumber as well as its merit ul permits. Write for prices and particulars of the most simple and. efficient leis YoursDiter’scbusiiess' fo diy yourminnben ‘betbep and quicker ‘Natural Draft: Dryer on the market. Testimonials and list of users sent and with less trouble than that particular lumber can be dried by any other on application. Every square inch of heating surface is utilized to the drying process or any other Drier. ‘uttermost and perfect ventilation and circulation is obtained by a very If your dry kiln doesn’t do that, you can’t afford to keep on simple arrangement of ducts. Write for particulars to using it. SHELDON & SHELDON, THE STANDARD DRY KILN'S GALT, ONT. ; x Drying conditions can be perfectly regulated to suit your product—whether , | “ORMERLY MCEACHREN HEATING & VENTILATING CO. that’s pine or oak or any other wood that grows. So regulated, it will dry your lumber more quickly, more easily and more to your satisfaction than you will probably believe possible until you are convinced by actual everyday demonstration. Please write for our Catalogue ‘‘D,’’ if interested. INDIANAPOLIS, IND 9 mc LT GI A Muniford Standard internally fired boiler requires from io to 25 per cent. less fuel than a return tubular boiler. A saving of only to per cent. will cover the cost of the boiler in five or six years. A Mumford boiler will therefore pay for itself séveral times during its lifetime. ROBB ENGINEERING CO., Limited, Amherst, N. S. William McKay, 320 Ossington Avenue, Toronto. Agents : { Watson Jack & ‘Company, 7 St. Helen St., Montreal. J. F.-Porter, 355 Carlton Street, Winnipeg. | THE STANDARD DRY KILN GO., ir r | mS ¥ d : S Al > < sm os . RI =I 2} : ie $ eal a ; A ie g es hire ag le ino w 5 4 s i SAL Be Ee gia y , » E oS hie ie et Si ae of x . : ¥ e j 4 s re 4 M. BAYLEY & SONS CO, #s"*™ MANUFACTURERS OF J Hot Blast Heating for | ‘age iy Kiln Eepestarus Factories. “ ‘ F P e a ; Induced and For” Draft. Vertical and Ho tal Automati and shavings. Blast’ Gates OUR PROGRESSIVE LUMBER DRY KILN. wWrrite Us for Illustrated catalogue. Throttling E Ohio Blower Co., Cleveland, Ohio. The Wittler Corbin Machinery :Co.,{Seattle, Wash, The Globe Engineering Co., San Francisco, Cal. ‘THE CANADA LUMBERMAN b ( ; . fA 5 GA ems : + bik! — wd. FROZEN TIMBER. RIGE, LEWIS &s ON : Makes no difference using 9 RObertson Saw Limited For Heavy S EN Bearings For ordi- and nary and Journals general running at purposes high lo- *THE KING’ , Ree Pak BABBITT | s: [ ome foal Chain Steel z | Peaveys Boot Calks ROBERT- METAL has WwW Bolts Iron Pike Poles | Lumber Leads SON’S teh no equal. Files Horse Shoes E Cant Hooks | Timber Grips MONARCH ci S Ss BABBITT. gy C7 — ae The James Robertson ones Limited TORONT O. Montreal, Que. Toronto, Ont. St. John, N. B. Winnipeg, Man’ | Write tor Prices —=———a PINK LUMBERING TOOLS| | en DIMA Gl The Standard Tools Eo In Everu Province of the Dominion, *#* »*» *% 2% # ae ot ot et 6 6 ©6New Zealand, Australia, Ete. } 1 | @ | ! Pink Duck Bill Winter Gant Hook, Handled in Split Maple. @ howsias ath ny. Ponbrote: 4 Exhibivor us umbermens Tools, of bis owa manufacture. acme od pseu QUALITY Boom2Chains, PRP I LA WN ERI LRTEL A STOTT IEE “ ? Pike Poles ! CANT HOOK 7h a aaah AS PINK | Ont. \A PEAVEY HAN DLES, ; Skidding Tongs - Send for Catalogue and Price List. Gar Load or Dozen. Boat Winches, Etc. ie Sold Throughout the Dominion bi y all Whotenale and Retail Hardware i § saa “a simmer mm mmm o— e = 34 a SAW MILLS.—Complete equipments, on either the Circular, Band or = = . Gang systems, manufactured, erected and handed over under = — : guarantee to produce a specified output. We have been doing = =. | this sort of thing tor years. . eh eae FF” . eo — _> f _ AND PULP MILLS.—The most advanced type of Pulp Mill Machinery ath i= a : = ; Supplies. pe’ Ss ] ee ; Nao 7G — ‘ he = MILL SUPPLIES. Absolutely everything required in manufe tories, se 3 — engine rooms or workshops. We carry extensive lines and an —s ae = fill orders promptly. i Oe ee = ~ = 4 Fe s \s & 7 We = SPECIAL MACHINERY. —No other Ree. has the facuties = , i we enjoy for constructing machinery required for special = I . — purposes. er te, i =S » =— ya > = Your inquiries are “requested. F = ; 7 Estimates prepared on application, ” we mate tera! otiovanes CARRIER, LAINE. @ co. : ar old machinery replaced by : & ir modern Plate iia Cals ae Levis, VOue uae ve AY ete os Ny “i 7 ie ea - ; MH “CANADA LINBERNAN Wood-Workers’, Manufacturers’ and Millers’ Gazette Ae | TORONTO AND MONTREAL, CANADA, APRIL, 1904 se pepe pene Y t f The Ottawa Saw Co. \% 4 LIMITED - / 9 Middle Street, OTTAWA, ONT. Sandvik Swedish Steel \ Band, Gang and Circular Saws . , P.M. FEENY, Manager. } ff uty ; Leather Belting 5 Re Hit the pen is what LUMBERMEN’S BELTINGS SUPPLIES per ely counts. ‘ 3 : % : i Never is a T t de of our special non- ed. ie. GOODAUE & CoO., cig ees date Overalls, Top Shirts, Driving affected by ’ ankets, : ; ee, QUEBEC. ee ces ee wetness, and ae CERRT aee does not oe . D K M 6Laren 64-66 QUEEN ST. - - OTTAWA, ONT. stretch. 4 SIRS a a i Ga et le ; ' Excels in i Years Si ay ; eee Transmission : ° — Always : 3 Oak Belt | } Used by the Uniform. Hea ee cane LARGE STOCK and the United on Hanp af MILL SUPPLIES price I6 CENTS agi A ol WRITE TO SOLE AGENTS: -PER\POUND ' If dealer cannot 751 Craig St., Montreal, ‘Winason IC Girtakeo i. supply you, write J S YO UN 4i3 St. Paul Street 132 Bay St., Toronto. = ’ 1 ea rect. e e 9 MONTREAL IRE W. H. ©. MUSSEN & CO. ROPE MONTREAL oe —_—_ MANUFACTURERS OF——————————— HIGH GRADE SCIRCULAR ano LONG SAV UNEXCELLED ee, a ~— ¥ ba Fai e Sight a i =a z. P ie Se 9 ~ he ty 7 iis eves Ra od oe Br nme rnd ae ee TE CANADA LUMBERMAN AN IMPROVED STEAM — SETTING MACHINE WITH ENCLOSED RATCHET SET WORKS — THE NEWEST a | — ANDBEST so OF STEAM SETTERS J This machine is an improved form of the original Corry & Barker Steam Set. It will set four inches ie as quickly as the standard and all hand machines set two. Just the thing for mill men who saw timber and thick stuft for export. The Ratchet Set is dirt proof. | | eg So many interesting and money- saving features are incorporated in this machine it will pay you to write us. It 1s positively guaranteed—we know what it will do. The standard size machine ts also a dividend payer, and continues to make friends among all mill men. It is the pioneer steam setter, and with our patented improvements, it is a necessity in all mills. We manufacture everything for a saw mill. Write us. Ym. Hamilton Mig. 60 LIMITED PETERBOROUGH, ONT. | eat 1904 “THE CANADA LUMBERMAN —S R. H. SMITH CO. . | E ~ St. Catharines, Ont.—= ; ; We are the Sole Manufacturers of Saws e 9 E el Simonds Process S , in the Dominion of Canada. There is no process its equal for tempering circular saws. Other makers recognize this fact, as some of them, in order to sell their goods, claim to have the same process. All such Claims are FALSE, as the patentee in the U. S. and ourselves are the only firms in the world who use it. INSERTED TOOTH SAWS Notice the improved shank. We call particular attention to the swell which strengthens it at the weakest part and which gives it more wear than the old style. Shanks made in usual gauges and to fit your saws perfectly. ‘SHINGLE SAWS ae The quality of the ‘“ Simonds” Shingle Saws 1s proven by the fact that the largest shingle and machine manufacturers in Canada are using them. Run a “Simonds” and you will increase your output. CROSS-CUT SAW The Simond's temper and style of tooth make the ‘Leader’ the tast- — est and easiest cutting — THE NARROW LEADER’ REFINED SILVER STEEL. saw manufactured. SS SSS et Wc cA NTE) NON EA ENSN Wan A Ww Wa Wow AWA Write for prices. 4 : THE CANADA LUMBERMAN bakes: eee EXCELLENCE IS PARAMOUNT. 66 99 C Acme” Brand ite Eee BELTING MADE IN CANADA Shoe Packs, Larrigans and Moccasins SUPERIOR TO ALL OTHERS —FOR— Agricultural Machines, Elevators, Pulp and Paper Mills, Cotton, Wool- len, Cement and Saw Mills, Machine Shops and Electric Powers. TO THE TRADE I confine myself exclusively to the manufacture of this line of goods, having an up-to- date tannery, also years of ex- perience myself. I am prepared to fill all orders promptly and guarantee to give satisfaction at lowest possible prices. WM. A. HOLT, ST. ANDREWS, N. B. MANUFACTURED BY DOMINION BETING COMPANY Limited HAMILTON, CANADA USE OUR “MAPLE LEAF BELT DRESSING ” BAIN WAGONS Are Constructed to Stand Heavy Work-- and They Never Fail. They Are Sold Everywhere by MASSEY-HARRIS AGENTS- Sure Evidence of Superior Quality. Gonnell & Dendlér Machin 60. ROCHESTER, N. Y. 44 inch Circular Re-Saw. Manufacturers ee Oe an OFis sax 60 inch Band Re-Saw. Box Méckers’ and Planing Mill Machinery Heavy 26 inch Diviaea Roll Planer and Matcher with 8 Feed Rols. Hand Feed Machine $150.00 and over. Double Blockers - - $550.00 and over. Ten Blockers - - $4200.00 and over. —_—ALSoO—— COLUMBIA HEADING AND SHINGLE MACHINES FID S.MICH. THEY WERE WELL PLEASED. PERKINS & CO. Hampton, N. B. Dear Sirs:—Replying to your favor of 18th inst., Mr. Shives has not called to see the Colymbia as yet. Our man is feeding her on the fly now; he don't tose a clip. We are very much pleased with the machine. Yours truly, THE G. & G. FLEWELLING MANUFACTURING CO. WE ARE LEADERS. WILL INCREASE YOUR CUT AND SAVE YOUR MONEY. CATALOGUES ON APPLICATION. Perkins & Co., Grana Rapids, Mich. as APRIL, 1904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN waaaAae, PDT e py fed” » : , way Pp 2 - = > x 4 S ’ Ga! ETN. CCCCCC CCC Agen %& 3.” : ; 4 i Ve y > vu. ¢ fae 7a 5 vo } y ; y W We We mm |) vw a ¥ 4 Ui ¥ ¥ y. ¥: ) We. y , Rr et Pe (EEE E EEE EEE EEE roceccee eC CCC “SUCCESSFUL _ -UMBER PRODUCT ION. 6 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | APRIL, 1904 _ 26” x 8" SIX ROLL “NORTHWEST” Double Planer and Mateher AN BXGELLENT MEDIUM WEIGHT MAGHINE Every vital part carefully strengthened, enabling it to stand any strain put upon it, within its capacity. Price Six Feed Rolls, powerfully geared, the upper le ones divided or solid, as ordered. Cylinders four sided, lipped and slotted, carrying two knives. Journals large in diameter, running in long selene boxes yoked across the machine. Easily and quickly adjusted, allowing of wide range of work. A machine to live with and swear by, it will never fail you. Write for full detail information and prices. Address nearest salesroom. | American WO0d Working Miner 60. SALESROOMS : EW YORK, 136 Liberty Street CHICAGO, 43- 45 i“ aaa Street Pacific Coast, wen Bowen San Francisco, Cal. Por and, Seattle, Wash. -_APnit, 1904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN oat == i CHAMPION SAW @ GAS ENGINE COMPANY Solid and Inserted-Tooth Gircular Saws, Gand, Drad and Gross-Gut Saws GAS OR GASOLINE ENGINES CHAMPION GAS ENGINES Have no Superior. Simple in Construction. Symmetrical in Appearance. Economical in Fuel. Easily Operated. Send for Circulars Beaver Falls, Pa., U.S.A. HUTHER BROS. PATENT GROOVER OR DADO HEAD For cuttiug any width groove from %/-inch to 2 inches or over Portable and Stationary a Mill Dogs, Edgers ana Mill Supplies High-Grade Portable ana Stationary Engines and Boilers Send for Catalogues. Can be used on aay Ciicular Saw Mandrel. | Will cut a perfect groove with or across the grain. This is the only Dado Head on the market that gives entire satisfaction on all clasees of work. i imi No screw adjustment For different width grooves, simply remove or add inside cutters. Sold by 6 builders and dealers of woodworking machinery in all parts of the United States. Will send on ap- be a) i make on the market; if not the best return at our expense. proval, in competition with any other SEAFORTH, ONT., CAN. AUTHER BROS., Platt Street, ROCHESTER, N Y., manufacturers of Circular Saws, Morgan Pattern Lock-Corner Box Cutters, Concave Saws, etc. - Our Celebrated << Rotary Cutting Weneer Machines made in over sixty sizes, have stood the test and proved equal to any proposition toreduce logs into thin lumber and veneers. ‘ chermerepr nk . i The product is high grade. Timber and mill owners should get in early. The output is great. Buy a Coe Veneer Cutting and Drying outfit and prepare to The cost of operating and maintenance is reduced to a minimum. supply thin lumber and veneers which have a healthy growing Quite a combination, is it not ? : demand. More money in it than sawing your logs into lumber. WRITE US. THE GOE MANUFAGTURING GOMPANY, Painesville, Ofllo, U. 5.1. ‘Established 1852. - - Largest Builders of Veneer Cutting Mechinery in the world. | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN April, 1904) 2 Da Ga PATENT Split Friction Glusch PULLEY or GOUPLING = Simple Positive parable Made in all sizes 1 to 1,000 H.P. Fully Guaranteed. Thousands in Use. Send for Quotations. Sole Makers DODGE MANUFACTURING CO. Toronto Montreal LW | ° . © ~ E When using a Babbitt Metal in your Bearings use : : __ kh Manganese Anti-Friction Metal Every pound guaranteed. SYRACUSE SMELTING WORKS | MONTREAL NEW YORK SEATTLE .- For all Purposes.. TEON BELTING LARGE STOCK CARRIED—CUT TO ANY LENGTH)... Special Ropes for Lumbering a ie It is water and steam proof. The Dominion Wire Rope Co., imitea | uit hus It is cs espa not affected by the Trays of the hot- test sun or the keenest frost, no matter how con- fies any other Monn chemicals. y MONTREAL, QUE. Dust, dirt and LT in the world for use in grit are effectually Tepe exposed places. = The CANADIAN CASUALTY LEATHER BELTING CAMELS HAIR BELTING and BOILER INSURANCE CO. CAPATA BELTING (472) LACE LEATHER, Ete. “7 Head Office : N. E. Cor. Adelaide and Victoria Streets, TORONTO, P. H. WILBY, 27% Front Street East, TORONTO ae SOLE AGENT FOR CANADA Special Attention given to Steam Boilers Tke Steam Boiler Policy of the Canadian Casualty and Boiler Insurance Co. gives Free of Cost— = Regular Inspection of Boilers, Free Insurance of Engineers and Firemen, Public ; Liability Protection, and the advice of our Consulting Engineers — FREE. — Write to-day for Booklet ‘‘To Steam Users ” / Special Alligator Ropes ae ALEXANDER SUTHERLAND, D. D., President. A. G. C. DINNICK, Managing Director any lengths, fitted with 5 H. N. BATE, W S. DINNICK, Vice-Presidents. A. M. WICKENS, Chief Engineer. proper attachments. Saw Carriage Ropes. Haulage Ropes. very lumberman wants it 45 cents buys it quem Se 0 Elevator Ropes. Smoke Stack Stays, &c. , - TRE: i Cissus SOFIDNEF'S LUMDEP a LOG BOOK | CHEE ye “it ee Standard and Lang's | $RIMFUL OF EVERY-DAY, Address : THE B. GREENING WIRE COMPANY, LIMITED ais PRACTICAL INFORMATION THE CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto HAMILTON, MONTREAL, QUE. rd . ee & A a = F ~~ ’ A ia s. , rai = Weese ' T# CANADA LUMBERMAN VotumE XXIV. NuMBER 4. TERMS, $1.00 PER YEAR Single Copies, 10 Cen s TORONTO AND MONTREAL, CANADA, APRIL, 1904 pie wi agent in hastening needless'y the destruction of the forests. Hl The report further stated : H The operations of the Dominion Forestry IH Branch in connection with the tree-planting My scheme have shown steady expansion. This | is clearly evidenced by the figures of the dis- H tribution of plant material. In 1901, the first yeat of operation, 18 settlers were supplied _ CANADIAN FORESTRY ASSOCIATION Large Attendance at the Fifth Annual Meeting in Toronto.—Valuable Papers Bearing on the Conservation and Reproduction of Forests, Followed by Interesting Discussions.—Quebec the Next Place of Meeting. ‘ : The fifth annual meeting of the Canadian ceipts were augmented by a grant of $300from Forestry Association opened in the Reception Room of the Parliament Buildings, Toronto, on Thursday, March roth, at 10 a.m., the President, Mr., Hiram Robinson, of Ottawa, being in the chair. Among those present were the following: E. Stewart, Secretary, Ottawa; R. H. Campbell, Assistant Secretary and Treasurer, Ottawa; Hon. E. J. Davis, Com- missioner of Crown Lands, Toronto; Aubrey White, Deputy Commissioner of Crown Lands, Toronto; Thomas Southworth, Director of For- ‘estry, Toronto; E. G. Joly de Lotbiniere, W. C. J. Hall, Quebec; Hon. John Dryden, Minister of Agriculture, Toronto; Prof. Philbert Roth, College of Forestry, Ann Arbor, Mich.; Hon. J. E. Evanturel, Toronto; Wiliam Little, Westmount; Rev. A. E. Burke, Alberton, _P.E.1.; Prof. Reynolds, Dr. W. A. Muldrew, Prof. H. L. Hutt, George Creelman, H. S. Peart, Guelph ; Samuel Russell, M. PEP: Lanark; F. G. Todd, Montreal; Prof. W. L. Goodwin, G. Y. Ckown, Kingston; E. J. Xativz, New Haven, Conn.; Norman M. Ross, J. M.. Macoun, J. W. Wardrope, Ottawa; Thomas Conant, Oshawa; J. C. Shook, Peter- boro; N.Silverthorne,Summerville,Ont.; James Gillies, Carleton Place; D. G. Cooper, Colling- wood;Marcell Hoehn, Berlin; Anson Groh, Pres- ton,Ont.; D.James, Thornhill; Valentine Stock, _M.P.P., Tavistock; A. Hislop, M.P.P.,Walton, Ont.; Rev. Dr. John Burwash, John Bertram, Prof. John Loudon, W. A. Charlton, M.P.P., William Houston. Prof.Galbraith, Prof. Ramsay Wright, G. B. Kirkpatrick, A. B. Leake, Prof. Squaire, S. S. Cann, Prof. J. H. Faull, W. Ryan, William Mahaffy, E. B. Biggar, J. J. Bell, T. S. Young, Toronto. After the reading and adoption of the minutes of the last meeting, the President made a brief address, pointing out the im- portance of the forestry question. He referred to the danger of fire trom the carelessness of setilers, hunters and others. He believed the Government officials were doing their best, but it was also necessary to educate the public. REPORT OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS. The report of the Board of Directors, sub- _ mitted by Mr. Slewart, showed that the member- ship had increased from 400 in 1903 to 479 in . pat. Twenty-four new life members were d during the year. The financial report ed a substantial balance on hand. The re- the Ontario Government and $200 from the British Columbia Government. The report stated that a large percentage of the membership of the Association were in favor of an official organ to be devoted to the interests of forestry. Owing to an extended period of dry weather in the summer of 1903, fires were numerous and resulted in considerable loss to timber. That the loss was not much greater is attrib- Mr. AUBREY WHITE, President-Elect of the Canadian Forestry Association.f=2 uted to the efficient work of the fire ranging staff. Attention is called by the report to the possibilities of danger to the forests conse- quent on the construction and operation of rail- ways. The establishment of a railway line through timbered land has usually resulted in disastrous consequences to the forests, largely owing to want of care on the part of the con- tractors and others in charge of the work of construction, as well as to lack of sufficient supervision by the companies operating the roads for the protection of this valuable asset. It was suggested that the Association give an expression of its views in such a way as to influence the authorities, both government and railway, to take such action as may pre- vent the development and extension of the Canadian railway system from becoming an with 63,780 trees, and for the present year, 1904, 1,030 settlers will be supplied, 1,700,000 trees having been provided for this purpose. The total distribution, including 1904, will be 3,210,467 trees and 1,518 lbs. of seed to 2,064 settlers. It is estimated that the applications for the year 1905 will reach the number of 2,300. A recent estimate of the area of timber reserves under control of the Dominion places the figureat 15,13534 square miles, or 9,686,880 acres, 3,449,600 acres being in Manitoba, 5,612,800 in the North-West Territories and 624,480 acres in Bri.ish Columbia. A decision has been reached to open the Rocky Mountains Foothills Timber’ Reserve to disposal under license. As this reserve controls the water supply of a large part of Southern Alberta where irrigation is necessary for successful agriculture the conditions are unique, and the administration of this reserve should not be carried out on the same principles as are adopted in connection with other tracts. Licenses should certainly not be granted with- out ‘an inspection of the limits, and there should be such supervision of the operations as to prevent injury to the water supply, whether through increasing the danger from fire or otherwise. Your directors desire to draw the attention of the members of this Association, as well as that of the public in general, to the fact that a Commission was appointed by the Government of Quebec in March, 1902, to (1) Make a criti- cal study of the laws and regulations respect- ing public lands, woods and forests, coloniza- tion societies, works and roads, and the pro- tection of settlers, as well as the carrying out of such laws and regulations; (2) To enquire into the number of causes of the difficulties between settlers and holders of timber licenses and to advise upon methods for their prevention and removal; (3) To find out what are the sections ot the country most suitable for colonization; (4) To ascertain whether the present coloni- zation roads are sufficient to give access to the good farming lands, the extent of surveyed lands large enough, and the work performed by colonization societies deserve encourage- ment; (5) To enquite whether, in the interests of the colonization of the Province, it is ex- ——— —— Se ee —_--->- a THE CANADA LUMBERMAN pedient to contribute towards the building of certain bridges and to grant subsidies in lands to certain railway companies. (6) To study the new proposals or systems which may be submitted to it, and, taking into account the financial resources of the Province, to recommend those which tend to amend the laws and regulatiors so as to foster coloniza- tion and the development of forest industries. The scope of the Commission being a very wide one and the subjects to be investigated of vital interest to the Province of Quebec in particular, and of interest to all the other Pro- vinces of the Dominion, the report of this Commission will be looked forward to with great interest. The Province of Prince Edward Island has also appointed a Commission whose duties are similar to those of the Province of Quebec. The consideration of the Directors’ resulted in a lively discussion as to an official organ, which culminated in referring the matter to a special committee, which subsequently recommended the publication of a monthly or quarterly journal as a means of disseminating information regarding the principles of forestry, the Board of Directors to complete the neces- sary arrangements. Mr. Frederick G. Todd, landscape architect, of Montreal, read an interesting paper on ‘‘Our Native Trees and Their Use in Ornamental Planting.” report Forest Forest Reproduction in Germany. At the afternoon session a paper on ‘‘Forest Reproduction in Germany” by Dr. A. H. Unwin, late of the Dominion Forestry Branch, was read by Mr. Norman M. Ross. After naming the native trees of Germany, Dr. Unwin out- lined briefly the system of forest reproduction adopted in that country. The principle of cutting a torest with regard to getting a regular and annual yield has been kept up from the start both where planting had to be done to restock the cut areas and also where the forest could be left unassisted to reseed itself. And it is to this that the splendid financial results are due which each state in that country now shows. Calling the growing trees in a forest the forest capital, what they took and take was and is only the interest or what actually grows each year in wood, and with increased care and better management that capital has been in- creased from 26,040 feet B.M. to 31,800 feet B.M. per acre and the interest taken greater still in proportion as timber prices have risen. At the present time spruce pays about 4 per cent. on the capital represented when grown pure under a rotation of go years. This is on medium mountain soil in the Bavarian Alps. Fifty years ago these forests were just being used to their fullest capacity ; before that they had scarcely been touched as being inacessible. Experiments with the reproduc- tion of white pine show that it can be profit- ably grown or reproduced either by self-sown seeds or planting with three year old trees. In the former method the old and original crop is gradually removed, leaving spaces sometimes as much as half an acre between the trees where the young trees come up in large quantities. When the area is seemingly well stocked more of the old trees are taken, still leaving a few so as to insure all spaces being filled in. In this way it has been found that from the first cutting of the old stand to the complete clearance of the same and restocking of the area by self-sown seed it takes seven to ten years, this being done without, any cost for seed or preparation of soil. The old stand is of a dense nature and so the forest soil is covered with needles and twigs which rapidly decay when exposed to the atmospheric agencies. This leaves the soil in a receptive condition for the seed. Most of the branches and tops of the trees cut down are either used as faggot wood or burnt. The spruce, the next most important tree to us, is largely reproduced by planting, or about 80 p-r cent. of all areas. This is done by cutting the forest by strips up the mountain side, moving in opposite direction When a strip is first cut it is three-quarters to a tree’s length in width. This gradually widens as the first area becomes re-seeded. Finally the first re-seeded area has become old enough to cut again. A to the prevalent wind. rotation of 85 to go years is adopted and yields timber of 16 to 18 inches square on medium soil. This size pays best as, if left to get larger, the increase in price does not more than pay for the interest on the money represented by the original trees. The Scots pine, another important tree, and its counterpart, the Nor- way or red pine here, is one which must have This is usually planted as one or two years old untransplanted seedlings. In a tew districts natural seeding takes place, when the old crop can be removed in three a good future. successive cuts with two years between each, the first being made previous to a seed year, the second after a good seed year, and the third about two years after the young seedlings have got started. Even then a few trees are left to stand over to re-seed blank spaces until the end of the rotation and produce very large timber. John Bertram, of the Collins Inlet Lumber Company, and Chairman of the Dom- inion Transportation Commission, then read a paper on ‘‘Forest Management in Ontario”, which appears on another page. DISCUSSION. Mr. N. Silverthorne, referring to the papers by Dr. Unwin and Mr. Bertram, stated that years ago it was said that pine would not follow pine, but this was contrary to his experience. Mr. Thomas Conant spoke of the difficulty of obtaining seeds to plant. He had obtained his supply from Germany, and had had better success in growing from seeds than in planting young trees. in planting black walnut trees, as of 10,000 trees planted, 7,000 were thriving. Mr. Joly stated he had found it advisable to collect pine seeds in March, as the cones were open in the spring. He thought if seedsmen knew how easy it is to collect seeds they would give the matter more attention. He had met with some success Hon. E. J. Davis spoke of the reforestry methods adopted by the Ontario Government. He hoped to have the regulations governing forest reserves in practical operation very short- “the evening a banquet was held at the King APRIL, 1904. - | ly. He asked Mr. Bertram to give his views as to the policy which should be adopted in respect to berths sold to licensees where the pine timber only was disposed of, also as to what payment the Crown should receive if the licensees were allowed to continue in possession of the property in perpetuity. The buyer of a timber limit purchased only the timber on the berth, not what grew thereafter, con- sequently it was only fair that the Government should get some remuneration for the accretion if the license were made permanent. Mr. Bertram was non-committal, but promised to give the Commissioner an answer at a later date. He referred to the changes in lumbering methods. Years ago the sole object was to cut down the timber as soon as possible and get the money out of it. After studying the question of forest reproduction, he adopted — the opposite policy, and in his lumbering oper- ations as now conducted he cut no more — timber from year to year than the accretion of the timber. This was the true system of lumbering. He was glad to know that to-day many lumbermen were alive to the necessity of protecting the young pine. Prof. Roth said the United States Govern- ment had set aside 60,000,000 acres of land as forest reserves, the policy originating in 1891. The timber on these reserves was sold on the stump and cut under the direction of the Gov- ernment, which in his opinion was the only proper way. While the private individual made the best farmer, the state made the best forest- er. Touching upon forest fires, he said it was a great question whether it is not better to have people scattered through forest reserves, rather than a large tract uninhabited, as under the latter condition it is difficult to obtain aes extinguish a fire. A paper on ‘‘Forestry Education ” was read by Prof. Loudon, of Toronto University, which was followed by a discussion in which Prof. Goodwin, of Kingston, Prof. Muldrew, of Guelph, and others participated. “On motion _ of Mr. Bertram, a resolution was passed re- questing the Ontario Government to make an appropriate grant to found a school of forestry. This concluded the business of the day, and in ae A 7 ‘ Edward Hotel, at which about about one huhdred persons were present. Mr. Aubrey White acted as chairman. The following re- sponded to toasts : ‘‘Canada,” Mr. J. W. St. John,’ M.P.P.:;" “Oar Legislators,” Mr. Valen- tine Stock, M. P.P., aod Mr. jo0 Clarke ; ‘‘Our Pioneers : The Lumberman and Settler,” | Mr. John Bertram and Hon. John Drfden ; “The Forester: The Farmers Whose Crops are Trees,” Prof. Roth; ‘‘Our ‘Educational - Interests,” Prof. Chown and Prof. Ramsey Wright ; ‘‘The Press,” Mr. William Houston and Mr. John A. Cooper. SECOND DAY. rs h The first paper on the programme for the second day was by Mr. Aubrey White on “‘Th eo Crown Timber Regulations of the Provinces 0 f Canada.” It will be found elsewhere in this — number. The paper created a discussion as to the tenure of licenses. Mr. Bertram said that — the Ontario Forestry Commission, of which he APRIL, 1904 was a member, had recommended that the Government should assume control of large areas where the timber had been cut off and the limits abandoned, as they were a source of great danger to adjoining limits. In the last Government sale the time limit was fixed at fifteen years, which in his opinion was too short, and he believed the Government would see the advantage of making an extension to twenty years in future sales. What was to be done with the large quantities of spruce, hem- lock, balsam, and hardwood trees found on what may be termed pine limits, was a ques- tion which required consideration. Pine would not germinate under the shade of these trees. He suggested that the Department of Crown lands take steps to ascertain whether the cheaper woods could not be cut out and utilized to advantage, and the pine thus given a chance to grow. It would bea great advantage if a cheap plant could be installed in the woods for producing extract of hemlock. A small plant for making mechanical pulp might also assist in solving the problem of the profitable utiliza- tion of the cheap coniferous woods. Mr. White explained that timber licenses absolutely terminated on the 3oth of April each year, which gave the Government the right to _ adopt new regulations for the following year. The licensee,however, had the right of renewal each year for the period covered by his license provided he complied with the regulations. Prof. Roth said in respect to wood alcohol he understood quite a large plant was neces- sary before it could be operated at a profit. There was an acid plant at Cadillac, Mich., which was a paying undertaking. The gas and tar were used for fuel. He advised caution in endeavoring to get rid of timbers which now seemed worthless, as in later years they might be found very valuable. Hon. Mr. Davis stated that where the lands are not suitable for agriculture the Govern- ment is considering means whereby the hard- wood timber could be made available and be manufactured. The discussion then veered to forest fires, and a resolution was passed specifying the period during which settlers should be per- mitted to set out fires. A paper on ‘‘The Laurentides National Park” was read by Mr. W. C. J. Hall, of the Department of Lands, Forests and Fisheries, Quebec, followed by one on ‘‘Forestry in Re- lation to Irrigation” by Mr. J. S. Dennis, Commissioner of Irrigation for the Canadian Pacific Railroad. Prof. H. L. Hutt, of the Ontario Agricuitur- al College, submitted an interesting paper at the afternoon session on ‘‘Some Ontario Forest Problems.” He said that what was needed at the present time was a larger staff of experi- enced foresters, who would personally oversee the forests of the north. Mr. E. Stewart gave an interesting account of the progress of tree planting on the western plains. Of all trees planted 85 per cent. were growing. Including the allotment for this spring, the Government will have sent out over 3,000,000 trees, the cost of growing and distribution being about $1 per thousand trees. Last year an appropriation of $40,000 was made tor the work. The following resolution was passed : ‘‘That the Association urgeupon the Federal and Pro- vincial Governments the immediate necessity of a thorough examination of the water courses of Canada, with a view tothe proper mainten- ance of the torest growth so essential to the welfare of the country, also that in view of the early commencement of the proposed trans- continental railway, that the Government ar- range an agreement withthe contractors for an efficient control to prevent forest fires, and when built that the railway be asked to estab- lish an effective patrol along the afforested line of railway.” Upon the invitation of Mr. Joly de Lot- biniere, it was decided to hold the next annual meeting in Quebec on the second Thursday in March, 1905. The election of officers resulted as follows: Patron, His Excellency the Governor-General ; Hon. President, Wm. Little, Montreal; Presi- dent, Aubrey White, Toronto ; Vice-President, E. G. Joly de Lotbinere, Quebec ; Secretary, R. H. Campbell, Ottawa; Treasurer, Norman M. Ross, Ottawa; Directors, J. R. Booth, Ottawa ; John Bertram, Toronto ; Dr. Saund- ers, Ottawa; Prof. John Macoun, Ottawa ; Thos. Southworth, Toronto; E. Stewart, Ottawa; H. M. Price, Quebec ; Hiram Robin- son, Ottawa. At a subsequent meeting of the Board the following Vice-Presidents for Provinces were named: Rev. A. E. Burke, Alberton, P.E.I. ; Hon. J. W. Longley, Halifax; Hon. J. B. Snowball, Chatham, N.B. ; Hon. S. N. Parent, Quebec; Hon. E. J. Davis, Toronto; Sir Daniel McMillan, Winnipeg; Hon. L. J. Forget, Regina; Wm. Pearce, Calgary; F. D. Wilson, Fort Vermillion, Atha.; H. Bostock, Ducks, B. C. HIGH PRICE FOR PINE TREES. The owner of any number of large white pine trees is doubtless much richer than the average person imagines, as a recent transac- tion would indicate. There stands on the south side of Lake Scugog, in Ontario County, four hundred acres of timber, which is the only important block of timber in the vicinity. Two hundred acres of this is owned by Mr. Thos. Conant, of Oshawa, and one hundred acres each by Mr. Mackenzie and Mr. Smith, of Oshawa. Last fall certain parties approached the owners with a view to buying some of the trees. Mr. Conant was unable at the time to accompany the buyers to his property to examine the timber, and consequently only the trees on the other two hundred acres were obtainable. Two trees, 4% feet at the butt, were sold for $400 each, and eleven trees ata price ranging from $80 to $120 each. The timber was hauled to the C.P.R. station and three flat cars were required to carry the two large trees. It was shipped to England, where it is to be used for ship masts. This accounts in part for the high price p1id,as perfectly straight grained trees of sufficient length and _ suit- able for masts are becoming very scarce. Our Canadian shipbuilding firms are paying as much as $100 per tree for similar purposes. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 1 BAND SAW SHARPENING. Finely sharpened teeth are essential to the best results in band saw cutting, and the com- parative merits of emery wheels and files, to- gether with the practical: details pertaining to the operation of sharpening machines, are good subjects for considerations An automatic Sharpener is an indispensable machine for band saw work, but very much depends upon the coastruction and adjustment of the ma- chine itself as to the quality of the work it performs. The rapid introduction of band and band resaw mills has called tor the careful exercise of inventive genius in the perfection of band sharpeners, as well as for the exercise of the best mechanical skill and the use of the best material in their manufacture. In a band saw sharpener it is essential that the machine be abundantly heavy and very rigid for handling all saws within its capacity; that the feed of the saw shall be positive and uniform ; that the inclination and motion of the emery wheel shall be variable, to permit of any hook and any shape to the throat ; that the boxes and slides shall be provided with efficient oiling devices, and kept free from dust ; that the wear of the emery wheel shall be compensated by a faster speed motion, and that means be provided for withdrawing the emery dust from the machine. A sharpener should be bolted firmly to the floor or to a substantial bench support, if it is of size for band resaws, that the machine may be free from vibration. The opinion is now general that the best method of carrying the saw to the machine is to support it upon ad- justable post brackets, the machine being equipped with a front and back feed finger in preference to the method of supporting the saw on a set of adjustable pulleys, with single feed fingers.—Packages. NEW ELECTRIC SAW MILL. An extensive plant, including several buildings and a lumber dock, has been erected at St. John’s, Oregon, by the Central Lumber Company, for use in connection with a new electricsawmill. The interesting feature of the equipment is the large machine upon which the sawing is accomplished. This consists of four saws, the largest one being driven perpen- dicularly by a 75-h.p. motor, and the other three horizontally by a 45-h.p. motor. All the saws and the motors are suspended on a steel frame, which moves backward and forward, while the log remains stationary. To bring the logs from the river a ball-bearing truck, operated by a 20-h.p. motor, and running on an incline, is used. Recently, in testing the machine, about. 15,000 feet of lumber was sawn up, and, although the work was not executed quite as rapidly as was expected, it was never- theless done in a most satisfactory manner. A high class of lumber was used, and it was cut very smoothly, there being none of the roughness noticeable in freshly sawn wood coming from the ordinary mill. It is believed that a greater speed will be acquired after the machine has been in operation longer. An attractive characteristic of the mill is that logs of almost any size may be handled, and there is very liltle waste. For instance, an immense log 7 ft. thick, which had proved too much for the larger ordinary sawmills, was cut with ease by this machine, and produced all told about 1,700 feet of board. ad THE CANADA LUMBERMAN THE SYSTEMS OF ADMINISTRATION ON TIMBER LANDS IN CANADA.* By AUBREY WHITE, Deputy Commissioner of Crown Lands of Ontario. Having been requested to read a paper at this meet- ing of the Forestry Association, I have chosen. as my subject ‘‘The Systems of Administration of Timber Lands in C2nada,”’ a subject which lies within the scope of our studies and ought to be of importance to any society taking an interest in the preservation of our forest wealth. I have not confined myself to the provincial systems only because my paper would not be complete without some reference to the Dominion laws and regulations, and I have strayed a little afield to notice the system prevailing in Newfoundland, which we hope soon to see included in the constellation of nations, if 1 may so put it, which form this great Dominion. I suppose I might have contented myself with making a collection of the laws and regulations covered by my field of study, and have read them to you, leaving you to form your own opinions about their efficiency, but I have thought it would be more interesting, as well as instructive, if I were to take the most important of the systems and trace it from the seed up to the full grown tree with its numerous branches of regulations. The most important system is that prevailing in Ontario and Quebec, and I bracket the systems of these two provinces together, because they have grown from the same germ, were under one management until the year 1867, the date of Con- federation, and since then have differentiated very slightly. The seed of our system was sown in the period known asthe ‘‘French Regime,” when, in grants of Crown Lands to the Seigniors, the oak timber, and later on the pine, was reserved to the King, and did not pass with the soil. Some of the principles that govern free grants under our legislation of to-day are found in these grants, and as was to be expected, some of the difficulties which exist to-day were troublesome even in that early period. As toa typical grant, I take that made to Sieur de la Valliere by the Governor of Quebec in 1683. In it we find (1) that settlers are to be put on the land and that they must take possession, make improvements and keep house and home within two years, otherwise the location was to be forfeited, (2) the oak timber was to be reserved to the King and had to be protected, (3) the necessary roadways and pass- ages had to remain open,and (4) the mines and miner- als were reserved to the King. In our free grant system there is required (1) actual residence and improvements, (2) the pine timber is reserved to the King, (3) roads and streams are reserved, and (4) the mines and minerals are also reserved to the King. The reser- vation of the oak timber was not a dead letter. I have read one permit — familiar name — granted by the Governor in 1731, authorizing the holder to enter upon a Seigniory and cutand remove the timber rcquired for building a vessel, which timber was to be brought to Quebec and there inspected and received, and a great deal of our square timber is to-day brought there to be inspected and received for shipment. Trespasses were provided against, and the regulations were drastic, which not only included confiscation of the timber, as in our day, but also forfeiture of the horses and plant engaged in taking out the stclen timber. The settlers’ grievances were also present; we find that a settler having cut some oak trees in process of clearing and sold the logs cut from them, the Seignior immediately fined him. The settler appealed his case to the Governor, who in effect said : ‘‘How can he clear the tand without cutting down the oak trees, why should he burn them if he can turn them into money? It is inthe public interest that trees felled in the course of clearing should be sawn into boards and disposed of in order that the settler may obtain a little money to assist him in making his improvements rather than that he should be obliged to burn them on the land,” and he further confounded the Seignior by calling his attention to the fact that the oak was reserved not to him but to the King. If the settler cut beyond the limits of his clear- ing, or failed to improve his location, any timber cut * Paper read before the Canadian Forestry Association, Tor- onto, March to, 1904. by him was held to be a trespass. Here are the very same regulations that prevail to-day under which the settler may cut and sell timber required to be removed in clearing his land and commits a trespass if he cuts beyond the limits of clearing or before he has become a bona fide settler. The right to take timber free of charge for public works, such as bridges, colonization roads, etc., was reserved in the grant to the Seignior, and the same reservation is found in our timber licenses to-day. After what I have said you will see why it is I go back to the French Regime for the beginning of things. : When the British took possession the Governor's attention was directed to the timber question. Pine, of gourse, was reserved to the King for naval purposes, but the Governor went a step further and issued in- structions that areas containing quantities of pine were to be reserved absolutely, no settlers were to be allowed in them, and—wise precaution—no sawmills were to be erected anywhere near pine reserves, except by his express permission. Now you will note that down to the end of the year 1700, though the pine was reserved to the Crown, and pine areas were to be kept isolated, there is no mention of any authority being given to enter upon the Crown domain to take out timber for ordinary lumbering purposes, and here to dispose of the question of pine reservations, which by the way are now, over too years later, being made for the first time, it will be sufficient to say that none were made; the policy was proposed, but no life given to it. What was done was to insert a reservation of the white pine to the King in all patents iscued. We now come to a period when timber was cut for exportation from Canadian forests. The reservation of the pine, as already stated, was to be tor naval purposes. Shortly after 1800 the attention of the contractors to the dockyards in England was called, perhaps by some wid2 awake Canadian, to this reser- vation, and perhaps it was said by some Canadian advocate of ‘‘Preferential Trade within the Empire” : ‘Why do you not come to Canada and get some of your timber there instead of getting it all from the Baltic ?” Be that as it may, the Naval contractors did apply to the Home Government for permission to cut masts, etc., in Canadian forests, and licenses—mark that word—were issued, one of which is now in my possession, dated 7th October, 1807, authorizing Messrs. Scott, Idles & Company to cut timber in the forests of Canada. This license was directed to the Surveyor General of Woods & Forests on the Continent of America—fancy that for a jurisdiction. Messrs. Scott, Idles & Company transferred their rights to Messrs. Muir & Jollift, of Quebec. The Lieutenant-Governor- in-Council of Canada directed the Deputy Surveyor General of Woods for Canada to mark the trees that might be cut—quite a contract for him,was it not? No attempt seems to have been made to inspect this cut- ting,much less mark the trees, and the cutting was limit- ed only by the ideas of the people who were operating under these licenses. Here we have the first issue of any form of authority, under British rule, to cut timber on the Crown lands, and the name of that authority, viz., license, has been continued ever since. This business of contractors for dock yards cutting by proxy was the genesis of our square timber trade; it centered in a few Quebec merchants, and these gentle- men were the precursors of those great firms which afterwards made Quebec famous as one of the principal timber markets of the world. It is to be noticed that the licenses did not cover any area. The holders of them went where they pleased, cut the best timber and paid nothing for it. The first of these licenses was issued in 1807 but it was not until 1826 that we find any attempt at regulation or supervision. Such a system as this created discontent, it being in the nature of a monopoly, and at last people began to take the law into their own hands, go into the forests and cut as they pleased without any authority. To bring an end to the discontent, bring order out of chaos, and more important still to obtain some revenue - on the quantity applied for in advance and * the principle of competition among fret . to keep a close eye on one another, provision je dh a ee irom the timber cut, Sir Péregelta Maitland a S Lieutenant-Governor, issued a, proclamation on he | 3rd May, 1826. Under this any person was at liberty to go into the forests, along the Ottawa and its” tributaries, and cut as much timber as they wished | subject to paying three cents per cubic foot for oak, — two cents per cubic foot for red pine, one cent per cubic foot for white pine, and four cents each for saw- logs suitable for deals. If trees were cut that did not square eight inches, double these rates were exacted. Under these regulations, bad as they were, we have the first attempt to collect revenue from Crown timber. Under this system disputes as to boundaries took place and there was no proper supervision of the cutti The next year Mr. Peter Robinson was appoint Commissioner of Crown Lands and Surveyor Gene of Woods & Forests. He had authority to license over such territory as the Governor appr< ve of. The licenses were to be limited as to quantitie 2,000 feet was all that could be cut under one. were to be advertised in the York Gazette at an v price and sold by public auction. Here is the f ir provision for an auction sale of Crown timber. licenses ran for one year only, but timber had t within nine months and the dues had to be paid 15 months, and the timber was to be meas Government measurer. ‘This system never it died ae Pega. The regulations ea the Ottawa region at any rate and not pea was cut elsewhere for export. In 1840 the system was descrihed fo 1 as fc was issued ; the Licensee paid 25 per Be at a bond to pay the balance when the timt When the timber reached Bytown, the foll it was measured and went on to Quebec. applied for a license for only a small aa ty keep down the advance payment, but in pra cut as much as they pleased. alhe dues. v Garni eee of Crown Lani The to secure suppression of trespass instructions are dated the 3oth March, 1842. ; them licenses could be issued at the rales one licenses were to be for a fixed period, at the ext of which they were to absolutely cease and de The former Licensee could get a new li icens same territory provided he came forward and ; before the 1st August. Provision was “made by public auction in cases where there we! applications. No greater extent than. ten be licensed to one person ; 5,000 cubic fe per mile had to be made annually. On the 24th June, 1846, new regulations | Under these new limits must not exceed current licenses to be renewed for thre which they were to be curtailed to existiug Licensees might select the partict their limits they desired to keep. Licenses not for before the 15th August were to be put up” on the tst September following, as well as berths for which more than one appli received, and sold to the highest bidder. we have the principle of a public sale. J al tl one would say that 15 days was a very short. pe which to make an examination. The - quanti timber to be taken out in each mile was reduced | { 5,000 feet to 1,000 feet, and, after the 1st Septemb limits were to be granted to the first applicant c comp ing with the conditions of sale. Parties apply territory or unexplored limits were to fu sketch by a sworn Surveyor describing the ter and tieing it to some known point. If the sketch w afterwards found to be incorrect the license could be declared null and void. In order to induce the lumberm that a forfeited limit was to be licensed to the party giving information as to the non-fulfillment of the con- ditions of the license, and failing the application of the informer, then to the next applicant. These instruct- ions also specifically declared that licenses were not transferable and that any attempt to transfer them would entail forfeiture. Applicants had also to declare who were associated with them in the application. Two months later, on the 14th August, 1846, other made by these regulations was that limit-holders might transfer their limits with the sanction of the Depart- _ ment of Crown Lands, a provision that has come down to our own time, and the quantity of timber to be cut each year per mile was reduced from 1,000 to 500 feet. In 1849 a Select Committee of the House was appoint- ed to consider the causes of depression in the lumber ¢ trade and suggest a remedy. This Committee made ~-_y two reports in which they stated that the depression irk yr ee vain as r ~~ an a be ae Wal oT was caused by over-production, which was stimulated by the uncertain tenure of licenses and the threaten- ‘ed subdivision of the licenses already granted. Also that provisions requiring a certain quantity to be pro- duced, without respect to the state of the markets, had a bad effect, and that the want of any decisive action by the department with respect to disputed boundaries was demoralizing. The uncertainty of the tenure and the disputed boundaries caused great trouble. Wealthy lumbermen who had the advantage of large numbers of men, would go in where they liked, without respect to others’ rights, and rush out all the timber they could manage tocutin one season. Asa remedy, positive ‘right of the renewal of licenses was recommended so as to give certainty of tenure. Surveys of boundaries, and the imposition of ground rent for the areas covered by. the license, was also suggested, and it was recommended that no distribution of areas should take place. It was further pointed out that under the regulations the practice with respect to the collection of dues was to ascertain the quantity by counting the number of sticks and averaging them without respect to sizeat a certain number of feet per stick, which averaee was too high in some cases and too low in others, and with respect to this the suggestion was made that dues should be paid on the actual contents of the timber ascertained by count and measurement. The result of the report of this Committee was the passage of the “Crown Timber Act”, which, with com- parative little change, is to-day the law under which all the timber licenses are issued in the provinces of Ontario and Quebec. This Act provided that the Commissioner of Crown Lands might grant licenses for unoccupied territory, at such rates and subject to such conditions, regulations and restrictions as the ‘Lieutenant-Governor might establish frum time to time. No license was to be granted for a longer period than twelve months and all the licenses expired on the 3oth April of each year. The territory licensed was to be _ described in each license. The Licensee was given ab- _ solute possession of the territory so that he could prose- cute trespassers and seize timber cut by them. The making of sworn returns of the timber cut year by year was provided for, and there were many other provisions of less importance. The first regulations under this Act are dated 5th September, 1849. Agencies were established — agents might, on application, grant licenses, apparently without referring the applications to the Commissioner of Crown Lands. Sketches of the territory applied for had to de furnished. The area of timber limits was increased from 5 miles by 5 miles to 10 miles by 5 miles. Licenses were to be confined as far as possible to one side of the river. There was no restriction to the number of limits a man might hold. The timber was to be cut and paid for at certain rates. Transfers of limits were to be in writing and not valid until approved by the Commissioner of Crown Lands. It also provided that settlers or squatters cutting with- out authority, if they cut any timber except for building- 1 ~ fencing, clearing, etc., were to be treated as trespass- ers, These restrictions contained a distinct provision - for renewal of licenses. The proper counting and measuring of timber cut was also provided for, and a ause was inserted in the regulations that actual “settlers were not to be interferred with in the clearing of the land, etc. Here the settler first appears in the gulations. Under these regulations all a person had eo : THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 13 to do in order to obtain a limit was to make application to the Agent, furnish a sketch of the territory he desired to obtain and give security to pay the dues on the timber cut. There was no provision for competition except where adverse applications were received. Generally speaking, the principle of selling limits by public auction appears to have been entirely absent from the regulations. In 1851 fresh regulations were promulgated. The new provisions provided—I call particular attention to this— that sawlogs cut onthe public domain, if exported, paid double dues. Ground rent at the rate of filty cents per mile was imposed. Here we have discrimination against the export of logs and the first imposition of ground rent. The yround rent was to be doubled each year that the limit was not worked. Vacant territory was to be granted to the first applicant provided he called and paid the ground rent, in the Bytown Agency within three months, elsewhere one month. If adverse appli- cations were made for the same territory then the right to receive the license was decided by lot. notice a gambling spirit in deciding the rights of in- dividuals. Who would toss up for a limit to-day? There was also a provision to sell to the highest bidder in case of clashing of applications. Registers of the li- censes issued were to be kept in the Agencies and the Crown Lands Department and were to be open for public inspection. Decisions of the Crown Timber Agents as to the disputed boundaries were to be final until reversed by arbitration. If one party failed (o appoint his arbitrator then the Crown Timber Agent took the position. Should they not be able to agree on an um- pire the Commissioner was to appoint one. Transfers of limits were allowed subject to the approval of the Commissioner of Crown Lands. Parties defying the regulations of the Department or the decision of the ar_ bitrators were to be refused further licenses and their berths forfeited and disposed of. Security had to be given for the timber dues, etc. Here we In 1855 an Order-in-Council was passed dealing with the ground rent question, and fearing apparently that the imposition of ground rent might lead to the idea of the rights of ownership, in order to prevent any misunderstanding, this order-in-Council contained a declaration of great importance, to wit, that the changes made are not to imply that the Government cannot increase the ground rent or timber dues at any time in the future as the circumstances of the trade may render it expedient. Previous to the year 1857 no in- formation could be obtained about the transactions of the Crown Lands Department except by special Return to the House, but on motion of Mr. A. T. Galt it was in the session of 1856 ordered that an Annual Report of tie management of the Crown domain should be submitted to the Legislature each session. The first Report, and it was one of the bests reports that has ever been issued by the Department, was made for the year 1857. In 1857 another change was made in the time for the payment of the ground rent; it was now to fall on the 3oth April in each year, the day on which ground rent becomes payable under the present regulations. The cases of competition which came up under the regulations forced upon the attention of the Commissioner the principle of selling timber berths by public auction, for in the report of the Commissioner of Crown Lands for the year 1859 it is stated that wher- ever competition existed or could be excited, recourse had been had to the plan of disposing of the timber by public auction. Between the years 1856 and 1860, attention was sharply drawn to the practice of people purchasing under the pretense of settlement valuable timber lands, thus depriving the Crown of its revenue and the licensees of what they believed to be their pro- perty. Energetic steps were taken by the Department to stop this system of plundering. were cancelled when the lands were found to be valu- able for the pine timber. Under the settlement regu- lations then prevailing, strange to say, the settler could burn whatever timber he cut in the course of clearing his land, but if he cut it into sawlogs and sold them he was guilty of trespass, The good sound position laid down by the Governor during the French Regime was departed from with cisastrous results. The settlers were very much embittered and a deplorable state 0, matters came about. Some remedy had to be found, consequently new regulationsavere passed under whicha Numerous sales ~ the original rate of 50 cents per mile. class of license calleda ‘‘Settler’s License” was issued to settlers who erected a house 16x20, cleared five acres in every hundred and had been six months in residence. A fee of $4 was charged for these licenses. Timber dues were charged upon the timber cut and these dues were applied in payment of the purchase money of the land with a refund of any money collected in excess of the purchase money, less 10 per cent. for collection. Any person who is familiar with the history of lumbering and settlement in Canada during the period from 1856 to 1866 will know the bitter feelings that existed becween the settler and the timber licensee, and how the Department was beset with criticism and difficulties in respect to clashing of interests and the providing of a remedy. Settler’s licenses apparently did not meet the difficulty and the issue of them greatly fell off until they entirely disappeared. In 1866 new Crown timber regulations were made. Sales by public auction were provided tor. These sales were to be held on the 1oth January and on the toth July each year, or any other date that the Commis. sioner might fix. The limits were to be offered at an upset price of $4 per mile, the highest bidder to have the berth. If there was no bidding the berth was grant- ed to any person paying the upset price. The Com- missioner could sell between the dates of auction sales at $4 per mile to any person who applied for a berth. One berth only could be sold to each applicant. Timber licenses were to expire on the 3oth April in each year. Ground rent was continued at 50 cents per mile. No licenses were to issue on a smaller computation than 8 sguare miles, The ground rent was to ircrease annu- ally on berths not worked until it reached 23s. 4d. ($4.67) per mile. When occupation took place it reverted to 500 feet of timber or 20 sawlogs had to be made every year for each mile of the limit ; renewals of licenses were pro- vided for if the regulations and payments were com- plied with. Applications for renewai had to be made in writing every year before the ist July. Transfers could not be made if dues were owing. We have now come to the period of Confederation which was consummated on the ist July, 1867.Since then each province has been free to manage its own affairs and enact such laws and regulations as would best carry out the policy suited to its circumstances. It is a great testimony to the wisdom of the Legislators of by- gone years that the Crown Timber Act of 1849 has re- mained the charter, so to speak, of the timber licensing systems of Ontario and Quebec, very few amendments having been made to it in either province. The great strength of the Act is that it only lays down broad principles, leaving the management of the Crown domain to be carried out by regulations as experience teaches or emergency requires. It may be worth while to state the broad principles laid down. (1) The Commissioner of Crown Lands may issue licenses, which licenses are to cover all kines of timber during their currency; (2) licenses are to run for one year only and then absolutely determine; (3) proper returns of the cutting of the timber are to be made; and (4) timber cut in trespass is liable to seizure and con- fiscation. Since Confederation the act has been amended as follows : Timber on road allowances is declared to be covered by the timber license; lots which have been sold to actual settlers are to remain in license until proof of settlement duties is filed in the Department ; the Commissioner of Crown Lands can sell those timbers on pulp concessions which are not covered by the conces- ’ sion and nopulp concessions can be granted for a longer period than 21 years, and most recent and most im- portant, pine timber and spruce on lands under license must be manufactured in Canada. It will be seen that the points touched by the Act are not’ very numerous, but the field left for legislation is enormous—just listen to the language of the Act, ‘‘The Commissioner of Crown Lands may issue timber licenses subject to such rates and conditions, regulations and restrictions as may from time to time be established by tke Lieu- tenant Governor in Council.” No attempt is made to define what sort of conditions or restrictions may be imposed, anything that comes within the meaning of these words can be done by regulation. This discretion taken in combination with the absolute termination and legal death of every timber license within one year of its birth, places almost unlimited power in the hands of the Crown. when our good friends over the border undertook to treat us, as we thought, unfairly, and th® Government of Canada could not act without making matters worse and perhaps ruining the lumber trade, we were able, by passing an Order-in-Council, to attach a condition to all licenses to the effect that timber cut on Crown lands must be manufactured in Canada, thereby transfer- Take one example, ring a goodly portion of the sawmill business of the State of Michigan to the Province of Ontario and leaving our friends would not come over to Ullin when the These regulations being very imporant, they were afterwards crys- tallized Act of the Legislature. Acts have been passed by the Legislature since Confederation amending the Crown Timber Act or affecting lumbering interests and 1 will just mention them. There is an Act affecting the rivers and streams which declares that everyone has the right to use these waterways for floating timber or logs; the Culler’s Act which requires that persons desirous of culling logs cut under license shall pass an examination and be licensed by the Commissioner of Crown Lands; the Act for the preservation of the forest from destruction by fire, under authority of which fire rangers are put upon limits at the joint expense a Government and the Licensee ; the Act affecting li®ns of employees on sawlogs and timber ; an Act amending the Free Grants Act, which reserves the pine timber on lands located after 5th March, 1880, and enables them to be continued in license; the Act for the driving of sawlogs and timber, which made some needed provisions with respect to parties who might be inclined to shirk their fair share of the expense and responsibility. On the 28th May, 1869, the Crown Timber Regula- tions of 1866 were abrogated and new regulations were made by the Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council of the province of Ontario. To a great extent the old regulations were incorporated in the new; of course some new clauses were added at that time, and others have been added since. who Canada in the position of Lord waters wild went o’er his child. into ari Several The most important clause in the new regulations was the requiring of survey, ex- ploration and valuation of the timber limits before they were offered for sale. Then due advertisement of the sale, which was to be by public auction and to the high- est bidder. Another important change was the increase of timber dues from 50 cents per thousand B. M. to 75 cents per thousand and ofthe ground rent from 50 cents per mile to $2 per mile. Another was the requiring of a more elaborace system of returns, with power to the Commissioner to have an inspection made of the books, records, etc., if fraud in returns were suspected. In 1887 the regulations were again amended _ by in- creasing the timber dues from 75 cents per thousand to $1 per thousand and the ground rent from $2 per mile to $3 per mile. = In 189e for the first time the sale held in that year by authority of Order-in-Council covered only the pine timber and the dues were again increased for the pur- poses of that sale to $1.25 per thousand. In 1903, for the purposes of the timber sale held in that year, the dues were increased from $1 per thous. and to $2 per thousand and on square timber from $20 to $50 per thousand feet cubic, and the ground rent from $3 to $5 per mile. Regulations affecting the last three sales were passed fixing a time limit beyond which licenses were not to be renewed of from 10 to 15 years. Regulations have also been made to the effect that lands located or sold are to pass automatically out of the timber license for anything but the pine timber on the day of sale. Regulations have also been passed that require Licensees to give sufficient timber for local saw- mills upon being paid the fair value of the same. Regu. lations have also been made requiring that pine and spruce shall be manufactured in Canada, which of course have been crystallized into legislation, and more recently regulations have been passed requiring that hemlock bark shall be used in Canada. Having traced the history of the license system, and given you the substance of the recent amendments to the Ontario laws and regalations, I shall now proceed to refer to the different laws and regulations pre- vailing in the Dominion and Newfoundland. I shall re- fer to these in a general way and briefly. It is only oa ie tees 8 ee _— eee : ‘fs -.ceeeeee ae Manufacturer ‘gets .--s---4e et 43-44 per Ratlway gets”. ¢.-o.0ssa6 % Harbenp a Ag O2Eper Dealer. 0.07) A eee tees ».2 1204 pet 733,780 feet sold at anieadtes Railway charge for freight ...... . 19.06 per Retail dealer: |... -+y on pete ee 13.10 p One car from Vancouver to Dundurn.— Cost ‘at mill) Scene one Sas hae Railway charge for freight ........... cen Retail dealer x eae Cartage 5... fc kein erat ore h Cost to iconsumermipaata eee oe Manufacturer gets ....... he ae ee Railway freight ..... ge ES en hs lta eae Retail dealer {ea 4.0. ae eee © Two cars to Moosomin, railway g : consumer, 33-17 per cent.; dealer es On four cars, Vancouver to- gets on cost to consumer 41.02 { In addition to the above, I have a number of dealers along the m Canadian Pacific Railway and the ] nedosa and Yorkton, Prince Albe branches, a statement of the cost Vancouver and the mountains, twenty-eight points, and I find company receives for freight a 97-100 per cent. of the cost « consumer, and that the retail d average of 15 21-100 per cent. © lumber to the consumer. This 2 conclusive as to whether the r ti excessive profits upon the bus when it is borne in mind that tailed in carrying on a lumbe1 mated ‘to be Io per cent. thi the public can readily conclud way company are really d lessen the cost of lumber in — a portation. - ra Dia The lumber areas are more or Ie ated and manufacturing for ‘the country is being carried on a mencing at the west end bare: westward and north through h the D and on to Prince Albert, Edmon along the Calgary and Edmonton south as Okotoks and High River, ity tributary to Macleod together sive operations of both the mount: British Columbia. On these sever there are over one hundr ae lumber and shingles for : the price of lumber at wholesz selling is carried on acti 1; ee somewhat lower in price, s bec ym quest of builders, and manufacture of it will amo fifteen million feet or ove at all points, and the extensr the coast are everywhere in the m sent owing to the high cost of white pine manufacturers are fully meet competition west of - Much unfavorable comment jae) as to the restrictive tendency of t In answer to this I might state now three hundred and thirty-sev bers or retail dealers who attend lumber business of this province and | tories, Ce with the be of rai manufacturer gets 18. na per cent. ; railway company Sa be nN e-2 ae ae > Pek prde. yt - _ lumber yards, sixteen points, three yards, seven points, four yards, and eight in the city, with in- creasing membership as the business warrants it. On lines of railway in course of construction all applications for membership without any prefer- granted, and in extending the association beyond its present confines all dealers are accepted on an i equality. This association is careful to look into the in- terests of the purchaser as well as the seller of _ jumber, insisting that no exorbitant charge be made on lumber, and the requirements of the country for lumber is carefully looked after. _ This association is administered by a careful board Poof directors who are capable of grappling with any situation that may arise. There is no associa- tion whether mercantile or professional which is conducted on broader lines, and the members of on it appreciate the advantages of it to them in their | business. Exception has been taken to this asso- er ciation as being calculated to foster high prices, but it will be observed from the preamble and by- ss laws of it, that such is not contemplated, and rather that the purpose is to enforce legitimate ___ business conducted on a moderate percentage over the wholesale cost, as therein stated, and I think as shown by the foregoing statement of the per- centage received by the retail dealer it is very __ moderate indeed, especially after deducting there- from the expenses attending a retail yard and in- terest account, which must necessarily mean a considerable sum. < As to the undue cost of lumber on the part of the manufacturers, I do not think there need be a any concern, when it is taken into consideration the large and varied manufacturing interests, hav- ___ ing a storing disposition on the part of manufac- turers to prevent an accumulation of lumber in stock. Nor need there be cause for alarm as to the supply of lumber, which will be found to be quite large enough to meet all demands. At the end of the lumbering season of 1903 there was estimated in the lumber yards of the mills to be about 140,000,000 feet and perhaps 80,000,000 feet f)-. {in ‘the ‘yards of the retail dealers throughout the country. The probability is that at the end of 1904 ; the lumber in stock at the mills will be found to | _ have increased.” see DISCUSSION. — _--—s«*‘ The Secretary was highly complimented i upon his excellent report, and a long discussion followed on freight rates, as dealt with in the fee, report: The exorbitant freight charges were __ roundly denounced and many individual cases " a of excessive charges were reported. The agi- ‘tation throughout the country on account of — OURS iq { ence in the matter of priority of application are’ 632 Dexel Building ~ OS uae ee a ala " a tre aoe. ae ; ’ 2 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN w the high price of lumber was dealt with. The farmers blamed the lumber dealers for this, but it was easily shown that the enormous rail- way rates were the cause of the high cost of lumber. The dealers claimed they were selling their stocks on a margin of 15 to 20 per cent. On this small margin they were obliged to carry large stocks and often also sell on long credit dates in order to assist and accommo- date their customers. The freight charges, which represent a large portion of the cost of lumber, had to be paid in spot cash, while they were obliged to sell on credit largely. On this basis their margin of profit was very small. The election of officers followed. John L. Campbell was re-elected president and D. E. Sprague, 0: Winnipeg, was made vice-presi- dent. Three vacancies on the Board of Directors were filled by the election of the fol- lowing : G. B. Housser, of Portage la Prairie, J.E. Parrott, of Solsgirth, and G.E. Davidson, of Manitou. : On resuming on Thursday morning the first matter taken up was the question of a mutual fire insurance system for retail lumbermen. This was debated at considerable length and with a general feeling in favor of an effort to The rates of insurance paid by lumbermen were declared to be exorbitant, from 2 to 5 per cent. One or two members declared that they had been compelled to pay even higher rates. appointed to secure information and report to the executive, and the directors were author- ized to go on at once with the adoption of a system of fire insurance if the committee’s re- port were favorable. The feeling of the mem- bers was very strongly in favor of immediate action in this matter, as they believed they were being heavily mulcted by the insurance companies. establish such a system at once. and were shown to range A special committee was A discussion on the lien laws next followed. A committee was appointed to confer with the proper authorities in an endeavor to have the laws of Manitoba and the Territories remedied. In the afternoon the longest discussion of the meeting took place on the position of whole- salers in the Association. This was precipi- tated by a motion from Mr. Smith to the effect | LUMBER INSURANCE AT REDUCED SS” ~ Pennsylvania Lumbermen’s Mutual Fire Insurance Co. PHILADELPHIA, PENNA. > LOSSES SS ES SSS SSE SES SSS SSS SSS SSS SES SSS SESS SEES SOS SSS SESS SAS SSNASAENASS 7 NE ~rio—= La 2 = loa (~sa Gta LEE enn ara gaan egal aan arn an aaa ar bee oral yaar > F ia Rt if op ar oe, eee ee oe my SeSSSx LESESES2S2SSS SS SESS SS SSNS |” «RSSSSSSSSSSSSSESIESES ESIGN ES ES ESS SESS SNVIESSSVESESES SSS een 4) that honorary members should be dropped from membership. He contended that as this was a retail association it should be composed solely of retailers, and he charged that the wholesalers had had too much voice in direct- ing the affairs of the association in the past. Several members seemed to agree with this ; others wanted the situation to remain as it was, but the consensus of opinion seemed ta be in favor of having the wholesalers present at the meetings and allowing them to take part in the debates, but not permitting them to vote. The prevailing opinion was that every effort should be made to work in har- mony with the wholesale manufacturers, as their interests were largely identical. An amendment was moved by Mr. Clark to the effect that honorary members should be debarred from holding office or voting, and that they should be relieved of the payment of membership fees. The amendment was car- ried practically unanimously. The honorary members will therefore remain on the member- ship roll, but will be barred from voting and — holding office. In this connection it may be noticed that the manufacturers have recently formed an association of their own, independ- ent of the retail association. In the future, no doubt, it will be found advisable to hold the annual meeting of the two societies—wholesale ani retail associations—at the same time, so that a conference could take place on any ques- tions requiring joint action. A resolution to the effect that membership should be refused to any applicant who had less than $5,000 capital to invest in his busi- ness was sat upon vigorously, and did not come to a vote. The last discussion took place on the ques- tion of line yards, as introduced by the dele- gates from the western branch associations. The western delegates asked the association to de- clare against line yards. A long discussion followed and some strong speeches were made against the line yards. Representatives of line yards present declared that they were living up to the rules of the association. Several amendments and counter motions were intro- duced, and finally a motion to postpone in- definitely put a stop to further discussion. On motion of Messrs. Graham and Van Wart a recommendation to the Board of Directors was made to increase the salary of the secretary by the sum of $300. An adjournment indefinitely was then carried. AS SSIES SSIS a ee LL SS Le ps4 ce SISSIES ~— 20 THE CANADA LUMBERMA N APRIL, 1904 TRANSMISSION ROPE. The Consumers’ Cordage Company, of Montreal, having received many enquiries from time to time re- garding the relative efficiency ot three and four strand rope, give the following reasons for the position they take in always recommending three strand rope in pre- erence to four strand: Three strand rope is laid more closely, has no heart On the there isa space left in the centre of four The making rope to get at the number of yarns put and the strands bear on each other evenly. contrary, strand rope, which is usually filled up by a heart. rule in into the heart is that the heart shoald contain 1/13th of the total number of yarns in the strands composing the rope. Supposing a four strand rope contained 132 threads, the heart would be equivalent in bulk to 10 threads, while the strands would contain 33 threads If you are using glue to well to thoroughly inves apiece. It is readily seen how much inferior in strength the heart is to any single strand, and it is not surpris- ing that when a strain comes upon the rope that the Atter the heart is parted a space is left inside of the rope, one of the strands cuts heart is the first to break. in, the rope is stranded and after a time goes to pieces. With a three strand rope this does not occur, for the strands bear evenly. Furthermore, the strength of four strand rope is much inferior to that of three strand. We give you be'ow tests of three and four strand rope made by United States Government at the Watertown Arsenal. COMPARATIVE TESTS, PURE MANILA ROPE. Cir. Size 3 Strand. 4 Strand 2Y inch.....- 6206 bE ore 4033 Ibs 3 BIO ie sna 9800 ** 0... a 8583. “ BVA OE Borie 20873 ** 18t00 ** The above is the average of three tests. There is no room for question but what three strand- rope is stronger than four strand rope. Three strand rope is also much better adapted for transmission ot power because it can be more easily and thoroughly spliced, no matter how expert a man is employed for this purpose, A company was recently formed at Victoria, B. C., with a capital of $50,000, to conduct lumbering opera- tions and build a saw mill at Port Renfrew. It is now stated that the proposed mill will be erected at Victoria, The Preston-Bell Furniture & Lumber Company have the crib-work for their new saw mill at Fort Francis, Ont., well under way. The mill will be 84 x 4o feet, equipped with modern machinery, electric light, etc., and will have a capacity of 60,000 feet per day. SE a any extent it will pay you tigate the subject of GLUE-ROOM APPLIANCES No. 26 VENEER PRESS.—With Guides and with Screws This engraving represents our improved large complete Veneer Press, which is the most convenient and best payi pm ioc = In it are combined all the features of advantage, insuring perfect work and convenience in operation. perfectly true plate to clamp the stock against. end of screws. are only found in this style Press. The top and Base are extra heavy and are strongly ribbed and braced, and are strengthened by large steel truss- : st. Screws adjustable in both directions in the press. Guides to keep the stock in line while being pressed. The Cross-sections are also strengthened by steel draw-rods. ane eee are made of 2-inch steel, 24 inches long, and have square threads. : e Nuts in which the screws work are made of the best and toughest malleable iron, are tapped out, have a long thread-bearing, and are adjustable be placed closely together or in almost any position to in the cross-sections which slide in planed ways, lengthwise of the press. suit the operator. . The Press is 8 feet 6 inches extreme length or 8 feet 1 inch long b i i i i . . a has six (6) Cross-Sections with three Screws each (18 screws). Bg between end. Horie ee ee By this arrangement the screws can The weight is about 6,000 pounds. The Ratchet Wrenches to apply the pressure at lower Open side, allowing stock to be placed in position from the front. {Fitted§for Ratchet Wrenches. ng press of this kind ever introduced. principal points of advantage are: A solid and_ Most of these points rods drawn tightly over their arches. and 30 inches wide between uprights; The Press as shown is 37 inches between base and top, and will take in 25% inches between the bottom of flanges on screws and top of base. This distance can be increased or diminished to suit the purchaser. The number of Cross-sections and also the number of Screws in each Section can be altered to suit the purchaser. Our special Glue-Room Catalogue No, 11 i i No. 1197 shows Veneer Presses of various sizes and styles, Hand a Trestle Clamps, Double Clamps, etc,, etc. We send this upon request to all interest=digratien: nd Power Glue Spreading Machines, Be sure to mention the number, 1197. HAMMACHER, SCHLEMMER & CO. New Home after May 1, 4th Ave. and 13th St. Hardware and Tools NEW YORK CITY, Since 1848 ¢ Vox. XI. ANADA [UM WEEKLY FDITION BUYERS IN GREAT BRITAIN, THE UNITED 8TATE8, AND OTHER FOREIGN MARKETS. ee me oe cam aa HARDWOOD LUMBER AND MAPLE FLOORING. MAPLE FLOORING well made is half laid. My Factory is equipped with the very latest and best machines for-turning out Flooring, and we give its manufacture our ex- clusive attention, believing it best to DO ONE THING AND DO IT WELL. End- matched, Bored, Polished, Hollow-backed etc. Will quote prices delivered any point. > ae “ a April 6, 1904 = Tee — THE PEMBROKE LUMBER CO. PEMBROKE, ONT. Send us your enquiries for dry stock and building material for next spring delivery. Now is the time for low quotations. ~DRLAPLANTE:MBURNEY LUMBER 0 a Stocks in Ontario at Collingwood Powassan WHOLESALE WHITE PINE | Sundridge AND HEMLOCK ~~ * = ul Rey Office, Distributing socks North Tonawanda, N.Y, Sturgeon Falls FOR Pine, Hemlock, or Hardwood, Lumber and Timber, Telegraph Poles, Ties, Posts, Lath, Shingles, Dressed Lumber, Sash, Doors, Interior Finish, End Matched and Bored Hardwood Flooring, etc., try JOHN HARRISON & SONS COMPANY, LIMITED We have a complete stock, two Saw Mills running in summer and one all winter. HEAD OFFIGE. SAW AND PLANING MILLS, OWEN SOUND, ONT- rr RHODES, CURRY & CO.., Limited LUMBER MERCHANTS. Yards at Amherst, Little Forks, Sydney and Halifax. BUILDING MATERIAL of all kinds earried in stock. We are buyers of Ontario Basswood, Elm and Pine. Ambherst, N.S. awn and Hewn Spruce, Hemlock, Pine and Birch Timber, Spruce and Pine Boards and Plank, Birch and Ash Boards and Plank, Flooring, Shingles, etc. JAMES J. MURPHY, °° shiting"" QUEBEC BOOTH & SHANNON, siscorasinc, onr. MANUFACTURERS OF Pine Lumber, Lath and Shingles ———$_$__ THE M. BRENNEN & SONS MFC. COMPANY HAMILTON, ONT. WHOLESALE MANUFACTURERS OF PINE and HEMLOCK LUMBER Long Timber and Bill Stuff a Specialty. THE ONTARIO — wnite Pine Lumen, LaTH | LUMBER 0 ire AND SHINGLES. Héue and 36 aingL ORONTO, Ont, i M C.P.R. and CLR. Delivery. AUGER & SON - Quebec PULP WOOD AND TIES Bought at Any Station. Also Dimension Timber, Sawn to Sizes, Telegraph Poles and Lumber.— Write A. F. BURY AUSTIN WHOLESALE LUMBER and TIMBER ANADA PINE Room 507, Merchants Bank of Canada Building - MONTREAL, CANADA SPECIALTIES: Railway Rriage Timber and all kinds ot Hardwoods; Ship Decking, Norway and White Pine, Dimension Timber, Norway Car Sills, Car Flooring, Telegraph Poles, Railway Ties, Oak and Whitewood, Planed and Rough Lumber, British Columbia Pine, Southern Pine, &c.; Birch Flooring, hollow back, end butted. Sole Eastern Agent for The North Pacific Lumber Company, Limited, Barnet, B.C. Douglas Fir Timber in ae size or length up to go feet long. Timber Planers face up to 24 inch x 30 inch, ough and Dressed Lumber, Douglas Fir and Cedar. WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. Dry Kilas of large capacity. ———— R. LAIDLAW LUMBER CO. 18 Toronto Street, Toronto JTAS. PLAYFAIR & CO. Manufacturere and Wholesale Dealers LUMBER ° LATH ¢ SHINGLES Bae TIMBER a Sposa. «== MIDLAND, ONT. Sawn and Planed Lumber, Dimension Timber, Joistino Car Sills, Car Flooring, Shingles and Lath. : PEMBROKE ONT. Manufacturers of and Dealers in...... F. M°CIBBON & SONS, Manufacturers of Pine, Hemlock and Hardwood Lumber, and dealers in Cordwood Hemlock Bills cut on short notice. PENETANCUISHENE ONT. OWEN SOUND, MAITLAND, RIXON & GO. crcsus. Manufacturers and Dealers LUMBER, LATH, TIES, POLES, SHINGLES, ETC. Make a Specialty of Long Pine, Cedar and Hemlock Bill Stuff. ILLIAMSON & MORRISON —LUMBER Mills at L’Orignal, Ont. HEAD OFFICE: 80 St. John Street, MONTREAL, P.Q. WHOLESALE Wegbe Lumber Co., timitea MANUPAGTURERS LOMBER + LAGH Shipments by Rail or Water. e Midland, Ont. THE SEAMAN KENT CO., Limited fhe ect Mardwood Flooring incsssa” Largest Large Stock of No. 1 Maple and other Hardwoods which can be cut to specifications. Logs will not be watered. Toronto Office: 160 Bay Street Factory: Meaford, Ont. Planing Mills, Etc. All kinds of House Finishings in Pines or Hardwoods Southern Pine Finish SoLE CANADIAN REPRESENTATIVES THE SOUTHERN GYPRESS LUMBER SELLING GO. NEW ORLEANS, LA. yoopWeH] pue eutg oy Southern and Northern Hardwoods So[SuIYS Jeped o1ejyuC pue ‘dD ‘g vi CANADA LWMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION April 6, 1904 ’ UNITED STATES MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS THE BON SACK LUMBER CO. ai HARDWOODS ST.LOUIS BY RAIL,MAIL WIRE OR “PHONE WANTED: Ash, Basswood and Elm ND HAVE FOR SALE All Kinds of Michigan Hardwoods ENGEL LUMBER CO. 402 and 403 Houseman Bldg. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. GHARLOTTE HABBERLE Wholesale and: Retail Dealer in YELLOW PINE and OAK TIMBER Large stock of Timbers and Bill Stuff carried in stock. All sizes and lengths for immediate delivery. Telephone No. 10 - - Cedar Street, NIAGARA FALLS, N.Y. LONG-KNIGHT LUMBER CO. AMERICAN HARDWOODS Quartered Oak a Specialty Indianapolis, Ind. McGLURE LUMBER GO. Wholesale Dealers in... Hardwood Lumber Carry in Stock and Have for Sale ASH, BASSWOOD, BEECH, BIRCH, BUTTERNUT, CHERRY, CHEST- NUT, COTTONWOOD, CYPRESS, ELM, GUM, HICKORY, MAHO- GANY, MAPLE, OAK, POPAR, SYCAMORE. WALNUT. POLES (Oak, Hickory and Ash), RIMS and SPOKES (Oak and Hickory), OAK BENDING PLANK, OAK BILL STUFF, RAILWAY TIES. Office and Yards: 520 to 530 Franklin St., DETROIY, MICH. Correspondence Invited on All Hardwoods. TH. D. WIGGIN 22stox.mass: will inspect at mill and PAY CASH for LOG RUN Elm, Ash, Bass and other Hardwoods CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. A Gard in the Ganada Lumberman Seems like extending the hand of reciprocity. If it should lead toan acquaintance enabling us to buy or sell lumber, we will be satisfied. We are in the business of handling WHITE AND YELLOW PINE »& HEMLOCK, LATH AND SHINGLES. MANN, WATSON & CO. Muskegon, Mich. E. B. FOSS & CO. Manufacturers and Wholesalers of White and Norway Pine Lumber Lath and Shingles We buy as well as manufacture. Bay City, Mich. WANTED Eddy Bros. & Co., Limited, Saw Mills, Blind River, Ont. Head Office, Bay City, Mich. WHITE PINE and NORWAY LUMBER, ACME |LUMBER CO. Grand Rapids, Mich., U.S.A. Wholesale Hardwoods Hard Maple and Rock Elm our Specialty. We invite correspondence whether you wish to buy or sell, ONE DOLLAR Will pay your subscription to the CANADA LUMBERMAN for ONE YEAR 5/8 Inch Quartered Canadian Spruce and Thick Birch__[£ J. F. QUIGLEY LUMBER CoO. 94 Pearl Street Grand Rapids, Mich. HE ROBERT H. JENKS LUMBER CO. CLEVELAND, OHIO MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS OF YELLOW PINE, POPLAR, HEMLOCK AND HARDWOODS Yellow Pine Timbers a Specialty Indiana Lumber & Veneer Co. INDIANAPOLIS, IND. Sawed and Sliced Quartered Oak a Specialty Correspondence Solicited. ~e\exe\esexe FRANK C. BURY WHOLESALE BURY & NOBLE LUMBER - DETROIT + Veneers Send us your inquiries for Southern Yellow Pine. A. J. GORRIE Generali Supt. THE NEW LINE Through the Spruce Forests of the Laurentian Mountains—between Quebec and Hawkesbury. WatTER-PoweErs, TIMBER LIMITS AND ELECTRIC POWER FOR SALE, Unexcelled Export Facilities at Quebec. IpEAL PyLp-MILL SITEs: MONTREAL Oey eee PRICES OF HARDWOODS ADOPTED BY THE HARDWOOD MANUFACTURERS’ ASSOCIATION OF UNITED STATES All prices are based F. O. B. Ohio River points, which take a rate of Freight of 19 cents to New York City, and a 10-cent rate to Chicago. POPLAR, ROUGH STOCK, WIDE. QUARTERED RED OAK. SOFT MAPLE. Di mensions Panel. No.1. No 2. Thick 1and2 No.1Com No. 2 Com | Thick tand2 No.1Com., No. 2 Com. 4/4 inch, 2H to Bgl a bave oe Oh iaowes 00 = $61.00 — $56.00 T-intcha a Stems nat nen $60.00 $40.00 0.00 oC | ee a $25.00 $18.00 $12.00 el ac 4 Se oor hpo ea enor 74.00 69.00 61.00 a WR dig alata ania? als epsleiains 84.00 74.00 66.00 ASH SOFT ELM Bacco: 1 and = oo Ho tS a ao CoP aCe eee 54.00 Thick 1and2 No. 1 Com, No. 2 Com Thick. sandia No. 1 Com. No. 2°Com t-inch, Selects, 6’ and wider.................... AAR 3G0 Shc 40.00 r-inchy... cc) eceneee leet $36.00 $22.00 11.00 pitch 9 oS Ee. $23.00 $17.00 $12.00 Mave SAG, A) ANG WIKEL.. -sseys sees ees oo cence sienacises 40.00 : inch en I oe Bs and wider Pp PEa este tase siete aie icls cumin 34.00 BASSWOOD. BUTTERNUT. -inc AF OMA ANG “WIKEK cas wens er attwee 29 CJ.ments Lane, London, E. C. Albert suildings, 12 Preesons Row, Liverpool, Eng ZEBRA CODE . A. B, C. Cf DE DIRECTORY COD CELLIBRAND, HEYWOOD & CO. Wood A gents and Brokers Cable Address ; ‘‘ GELLICHT,” LONDON 57 Gracechureh St. London E.C. England Manufacturers and Importers of JOINERY JAMES WEBSTER & BROTHER BOOTLE. LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND TIMBER MERGHANTS BUYERS OF 8iates"Snd) Heading, Handles “of all description. Veneers a Specialty JOSEPH OWEN & SONG, LID, Timber Importers Cable Address ‘‘Owen Liverpool’’ Liverpool, Eng. We are in the Market for:— Black Walnut Logs and Boards, Pine Deals and nD White Ash Planks, best quality, in long lengths Oak Planks, best quality, in long lengths Rock Maple Logs and Planks, White ve Logs All classes of Mannfactured Wood Goo Rock ar ake s, Waney Birch Logs ull pe articulars of what you er, with prices. ieee to o ALFRED DOBELL & COMPANY WOOD AGENTS AND - BROKERS, Liverpool: and London Chambers — - eae acti ee ENGLAND J CABLE ADDRESS ‘DOBLE LIVERPOOL ’ THOMPSON, BLOIS & KJELLGREN———— BRANCH OFFICES CASH ADVANCES MADE AGAINST 41 Corporation St., MANCHESTER _ SHIPPING DOCUMENTS .. . Waterloo Chambers, GLASGOW ALL KINDS OF LUMBBR AND LOGS: BRANCH OFFICE ~ Brook {, HAMBURG | HEAD OFFICE 47 Gracechurch St. LONDON, E.C. | ——S [Vee a rer e> CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION Vill. WE WANT TO BUY — : It Will Pay You to Cut Up Your Hardwood Slabs and — Edgings For Us. We use small stock and can take all you can supply of the following sizes—Bireh, Beech, Maple, Elm: 48 x 1% x ¥% inches and multiples of 48 inches. 27 KN 34 (a3 66 66 12 6“ 36 X 5 X 5/8 66 “cc of 12 ‘ “ec 36% 4 xigee “c ““c 66 12 ““c If you can supply this stock in car lots quote us prices de- livered Toronto. If you have any Cull Birch, Beech or Maple 14% or 1% inch quote us your price. TAYLOR, SCOTT & CO., Toronto, Ont. GURRENT LUMBER PRIGES-WHOLESALE ==> Behe. sob! £3 14 inches and up, according to ae and quality Ses! ohpseaO ee TORONTO, ONT. To ayerage 16 inch. . . . eae sO mas CAR OR CARGO LOTS. BIRCH. ING, 2, 9 Wlesencess os onsenn 4%, 1% and 2 inch 1xro and 12 mill cull 14 inch ie 2 Eat Pare, Coe 25 SHIPPING CULLS OR BOX. No 2cuts & better $44 00 $50 00 SEBUM. 5's suis aden 15 00 16 “ee oO ee. ee eee ee 1 in., 4 and 5 in. wide .......$15 00] 1 in., 13 1n. and u wide... ip 1% and thicker cut- 1 inch siding mill culls 13 00 1400 17 G s err! fen ta eS 1 in., 6in. wide..........- «. 17 co| 1%,0 2 in., 7 in. ting up plank...... 28 00 30 00 | Cullscantling........ 1200 18 ° sid Pr es) We ee A 1 in., 7 in. wide and up...... 17 00 ry obive g- Ben apencete Ixro and 12 Canadian 1 1-4 inch flooring.. 20 00 DEALS. SHAKY CLEAR. t = : se Cana ae BL PO § FIR oe flooring...- A % Bright spruce, according to mill specification, $44 to $46 or rst, $30 to $32 rin., x 4,5, 7,8 and gin. v ide 33 00| x in., 10 = ae up wide..... ing and better..... 24 00 27 00 | 1% inch No. x Lath.. 3 5° for 2nd, $28 to$30 for ard, and $24 to $26 for 4th quality. F.O.B. batteau i Wer ee eta 6 a ee 2x4, 6and 8 common = 50. 17 50 ay inch No. 2 Lath.. 3 00 ——— SHINGLES,” = 18.4N eS a ae cos 2 2x10 common 8 50 I9 00 | 13% inch Norway lath. 275 isan eo) 2x12 common iibal aa.o0 | keene pine shingles 115 OTTAWA. ONT. ee eee SECTS ROS BOS -4tos ica a win... ee ; 3x10 common. ze yk ae pe 7 matte pare shing- P.ne, good sidings : Pine Shoris 6’ to 11 x8” 15 00 a all 3 aetna eee ee : seta Sommen 2 00 22 Go| les, 6in Gear buts, = 5 rib nanan, ooo asoo( 0 Orono, 16 ce he va % Inch siding common 16 00 17 50 hinel Pp 1% in. and 1% in. x Pine, 8 up s. c. sidings "6 50 2000 Nr White Pine... ...-. -.. 3 | Bena 2 White Pine............ ich’ at g 3 5' pe. Shingi sees 3 15 8in.andup........ 48 00 50 00| Pine s. c. strips...... 13 00 15 00 eMlOCd ...sseeeeeseseeeeees 2§ ach strips common 17 09 18 co Shingles 2in.x8in. and up. §0 00 55 0o| Pine, s.c. shorts..... 12 00 14 00 1x1oand 12 mill run 22 00 24 00 | XXX 6 butts to 2 in. 306 pine good strips : Pine, box boards.... 12 00 14 50 Inch strips 4 in. to8 XXXX 6 to 23-16 in. AP Sie cra Ee PR) ee oe _ BUFFALO AND TONAWANDA, N.Y, in. mill run...... . 20 00 22 00 | XXXXX 5tozin.. 3.51 : Zi 1 inch siding mill run 20 00 22 oo | XX No. 2, 6 to2 in.. 2-50 0 in. andr} in... fe on 3 on Be : aasiase a WHITE PINE. 1% and 1% in box 17 00 18 00 == ne aie 23-16 in, Pine, good shorts: 1x8 & 9 No.1 barn.. 19 00 (Wholesale selling price.) 5to2in. Cy) Sens 3 | eee arr . 2500 3000|1x8&qNo.2“ .... 1700 Uprs,1,1%,14and2 2 U1 socneeseaeeeey HARDWOODS—PER M. FEET CAR LOTS. ri in. and 136 in. .. 2 00 = ee eet per A 3a ap raigrteieeee = oo | Shelving, No. t, 13 in. — 3 is 2 ¥ Nee ac, 00 o. 1 white pine..: 2 5 2% and 3 in......- 05 an up, Rinssstce . Quality, xs and 2s unle s >therwise specified. ine, No. t dressing No. 2 white pine? .. 2 25 2 35 4 itl; socecesehosms 85 00 | “o x Mold st’ps x toz Ash White, 1 to2 in Elm,rock, mill siding, per M feet, Spruce, mill ran, .... 200 225 Selects, x to 2 in,.... 70 00 aS See Sera ists and 2nds...... $32 00 $35 00 : 1 to 1%"25 00 27 00 P.t. 3.cqeee es =) 2000" a5 for Red Pine mil run.. 200 2 25 2% and 3 in...... f 00 No. a Moulding Strips, Ash, black, sts and Pine, No, x dressing Pine Shingles AM. eee eee eee caer 0 00 1 t02 Ds... -2600. = and, rto1%in.. .. 27 00 29 00 I 144"* 3.. 27 00 3000 Strips..... gee eS 28 00 24 00 xXxxx, 18 inch........ 335 350° Fine common, 1 in. 55 00| Barn, No.1, r2in..... Ash, black, xsts and Hickory, 1sts ine No. 1 dressing Clear Butt, 18 inch .. 2 40 2 60 oy and 2% in..... 58 00] 6, 8and roin...... arid. to4in...... 28 00 31 00] and 2nds..1¥%** 2.. 36 00 38 00 ROPES S5teted' s+e* 59 00 Com. and culls....... QUEBEC, QUE. B FINE COMMON OR NO 1 CUTTING. f BLACK AND BROWN ASH , WHITE PINE—IN THE RAFT 1in., 7in. and up wide...... 36 00 | 2% and 3in., 7in. and up wide. 63 oo 1st & 2na, 6 nch up, 32 00 34 00| Com. & good culls... tu 0° cts. cts 1% and1% cutting... .... AS Vca) | 47m cata diane nrer amie Jaaitdas 208280 aii Square white pine, measured off, 40 to 45 feet average, ......... 48 55 ZIM... eeeeeeee tere ereeenene 5° 00 - ae 5 5 First class Ottawa waney, 18 inch average, according tolineal.. 60 65 STRIPS, A AND B (CLEAR AND SELECTS). se and, 6 ancl pe ap soa as = bg ses ee a5 bs : « il 19 toz1inchaverage ‘ 60 1&% in., 4,5 and 7 in, wide... 50 oo| 1in., 4, 5 and 7 in. wide..... 48 00 p sone sane ‘6 Michigan ‘“ 19to2rin.average ‘“ “ &size 60 66 1x6 in. dee ee 52 00 | Gin. wide........-seereeee-- 50 00 ELM. RED PINE—IN THE RAFT. __ FINE COMMON OR ¢. “1st & ad,rock,6in &up 27 09 29 00 xst & ed, soft,6in &u Measured off, according to average and quality. pines ese ies a AR id id Common and culls... t o¢ 18 00| Common and culls.... ua “ ‘ oS rin., 4,5 in, wide, .-...-..- 44 00| 1% in,, 4, 5 in. wide........ 47 00 yn shipping or er, sale ceva cegelesit 35-1 in., 6m. wide.......--++ 50 00 in., 6 in. Wide... seseeseees 50 00 : MAPLE. pCa eeN AND OBIO, SELECTED NO. 1 SHELVING OR FENCING STRIPS. ist & and, hard...... 2a 00 24 00 By the dram, according toaverageandquality. » » 4 + 90 60 rH ins, 4) $y Sit Wider es reve 30 00] 2 ity 4, 5, 6 im, WIdE vesresee 26 00 Common an = 14 00 as —Hugh Baird is offering for sale his saw mill at bi Markdale, Ont. = —Goss Bros., saw mill, Ashcroft, B. C., have been succeeded by W. H. Davis. 2 = —The Canada Wood Grain Company, Limited, F rs Toronto, has been incorporated. -— __W.. M. Jarvis has sold his retail lumber business at Red Deer, N.W.T., to M. Jarvis. John Mc¥E!rea has sold his lumber yard at Sidney, s ,, Man., to the Canadian Elevator Company. . —It is stated that a company of Minnesota lumber- i <3 ‘men purpose erecting a large planing mill at Emerson, Man: : —The Porto Rico Lumber Company have sold their retail business at Nelson, B.C., to A. G. Lambert & Company. —The Tyee Mining Company have established a ~ saw-mill in connection with their property at Mount Sicker, B. C. a __. —The Bocabec Box & Lumber Company, ot Boca- - os bec, N. B., recently added a rotary and lath machine ae? to their plant. — The equipment of Sewell’s mill at Mangerville,N.B., ee ee oe eee “T r ee ae ee a a mo and boiler. - Ds = —The Morris Manufacturing Company expect to have their new planing mill at Hartney, Man., in op- eration this month. —_D. Leckie & Company nave sold their lumber busi- ness at Hartney, Man., to the Prairie Lumber Com- pany, of Winnipeg. . —The Abbetsford Lumber Company, of Abbotsford, B. C., have recently added a donkey engine to their - logging equipment. —The Springer Lumber Company have leased the Trottier planing mill at Sturgeon Falls, Ont., and will install a new dry kiln. The Great Northern Lumber Company has applied to the City Council of Vancouver, B. C., for foreshore eat rights on False Creek. -—— _€avers & Saunders, planing mill and lumber, : ‘Dutton, Ont., have dissolved, and the business will be continued by Mr. Saunders. -— _Mr. Lloyd is placing new machinery in his saw mill at Westholme, B. C., and in future will manufac- ture all kinds of general mouldings. LPR IE OF ae ee Sere ar ee. —Conn & Ballantyne have completed a new saw mill at Franktown, Ont., the equipment including a circular saw and an 18 h.p. engine. : x The Winnipeg Casket Company, of Winnipeg, _ Man., are adding a department for the manufacture of _ boxes, packing cases and similar goods. _— __he Canadian Lumber Company, which recently ‘completed a saw-mill at Trout Creek City, B.C., are ~ now building a planing mill and dry kiln. "The Columbia River Lumber Company are estab- ra og ieee has been increased by the addition of a planer, dyna- © lishing a new saw mill at Kault, B.C., to contain gang . saw and to have a capacity of 60,000 feet per day. —The St. John River Log Driving Company has made application to the New Brunswick Legislature for an Act to continue the corporation for ten years. —James A. Patterson, of Salmon River, N.B., has leased the saw mill at Robinson’s Point, five miles below Fredericton, and is installing new machinery therein. —W. J. Dean has built a new sash and door factory on the shore of False Creek, Vancouver, B.C., where he will be able to take his raw material directly from the scows. —The Ludlam-Ainslee Lumber’ Company, Limited, of Leamington, Ont., has been incorporated, to carry on a general saw mill and wooden ware business, with a capital of $50,000. —The Hastings Shingle Manufacturing Company, of Vancouver, B. C., have decided upon the erection of a large mill at Moodyville. In addition the flume near Moodyville will be improved and enlarged. —The British Columbia Lumber & Shingle Manufac- turers’ Association have elected the following officers for 1904: President, E. H. Heaps; vice-presidents, J. G. Scott, J. A. Sayward, W. Hepburn; secretary, R. H. H. Alexander. —The Union Manufacturing & Trading Company, Limited, has been organized at Rockland, Ont., to manufacture builders’ supplies, lumber, etc. The promoters include J. A. Cameron and G. C, Edwards, lumbermen, of Ottawa. —The St. Raymond Paper Company has been in- corporated, with headquarters in Montreal, to manu- facture lumber, pulp, paper, etc., capital $500,000. The incorporators are John McCaw, W. J. Buchanan, John Adair, J. P. Enwright and B. W. Murison. The Vancouver Clear Cedar Mill Company, Limit- ed, has been incorporated by the British Columbia government, with a capital of $25,000, to carry on the saw-mill business at Vancouver, B. C., conducted by Albert B. Betts, A. C. Davidson and Harold Urquhart. —The Royal City Mills, of Vancouver, B.C., recently prepared a stick of spruce for the Dominion Govern- ment,presumably for exhibit at the World’s Fair. It ig forty-eight inches wide, sixteen feet long and three feet in diameter, and has not a single knot or blemish. The River Ouelle Pulp & Lumber Company, in which William Power, M.P., of Quebec, is interested, are building a new steam saw mill at St. Pacome, Que., in which they will install a double cutting band. They expect to have the mill io operation by May 2oth next. The Christie Woodworking Company, Limited, St. John, N.B., has been incorporated, to do a general woodworking business. The capital stock is $40,000. The members are James Christie, Charles D. Christie, William A. Christie, Alexander Christie and Mary A. Christie. _-W. McKessock, of Nakusp, B. C., has recently constructed two fine barges, 125 feet in length and 36 feet beam, for the Harbor Lumber Company, of Revel- He has also built a tug for the Yale Lumber stoke. Company, the machinery for whichis being supplied by N. Thompson & Company, of Vancouver, who are now installing boilers for the same company. —The Okotoks.and High River Lumbering & Development Company, Limited, is seeking incorpor- ation, to acquire the business of lumbering and mining now conducted by the Okotoks and High River Lumbering & Developing Syndicate at Okotoks and High River, N.W.T. —The Red Deer Lumber Company, which has estab- lished a large saw mill at Red Deer, N. W. T., is composed cf O. A. Robertson, St. Paul, president ; J. A. Brown, George B. Barnes, jr-, St. Paul ; W. P. Dutton, Winnipeg ; G.W. Dutton,Sycamore, Ill. ; and S. G. Comstock, Moorhead. —The saw mill of F. E. Sayre & Co.,St. John, N. B., resumed operations recently after having been closed down since Christmas. In the meantime there was in- stalled machinery for the manufacture of staves and heading, and it is the intention to further increase the equipment in the near future. —Chappell Bros. & Company, of Sydney, N. S., who have one of the largest and most up-to-date wood- working plants in Eastern Canada, are increasing the facilities of their branch factory at Glace Bay and have ‘placed orders for a number of woodworking machines with J. Ballantyne & Company, of Galt, Ont. —The Tobique River Log Driving Company, of Woodstock, N. B., desire ainendments to their act of incorporation to change the date and place of meet- ing to the first Wednesday in April of each year at Fredericton and giving the right to the company to receive tenders for the driving of logs instead of sale by public auction as at present provided. —Lemon, Gonnasson & Company, of Vancouver, B.C., are making extensive improvements and additions to their planing mill and sash and door factory. Anew saw mill, with a daily capacity of 20,000 feet and 130x40 feet in size, is in course of erection, the boilers tor which will be supplied by R. Seabrook, of Victoria. The company expect to have the new plant in oper- ation within three months. —The Sarnia Bay Timber & Salt Company has been incorporated, with a capital of $300,000, to ac- quire the business of the late Edmund Hall at Sarnia and Nairn Centre, Ont. The new company is com- posed of W. D. Lummis, ot Toronto ; J. J. McFadden, of Sault Ste. Marie; W. J. Bell, of Sudbury ; John Ferguson, of Renfrew ; Lorne Hale, of Pembroke, and William Anderson, of Ottawa, all well-known lJumber- men. —E. Stewart, Dominion Superintendent of Forestry, has recently been in the west, and. when in Winnipeg consulted with government officials regarding the ad- visability of selling portions of permanent timber re- serves in Manitoba on which settlers have encroached, The reserve particularly affected is in the Riding Mountains, south of Dauphin, where a large number of people have squatted and have made improvements in spite of repeated warnings. It is understood that in order to step future encroachments of this kind on permanent timber reserves an act will be passed by the Legislature defining the boundaries of timber reserves and providing that timber lands squatted upon canno be transferred to any person except by legislative en- actment. _ CRAIG MINE CRYSTAL CORUNDUM WHEELS | Our Pure Crystal Corundum Saw Gummers have corundum. Emery is a mechanical admixture of corundum and of corundum in the emery that gives to it its abrasive qual Read the following from Builetin 180 of the United States Geological Survey, which says : “Often a distinction is made between emery and corundum, many persons not recognizing emery as a variety of ‘no equal for their rapid, cool, cutting properties. magnetite or hematite. efficiency of emeries varies according to the percentage of corundum they contain.” Emery is imported, mined: by Greeks and Turks and contains only about 25% Our Crystal Corundum is guaranteed to be 987% pure alumina, a Can- corundum, adian product, mined and manufactured by anadians for Canadians. s ax : 1% ong S nee WIIEEL COMPANY ,— Lim wt mi It is, of course, the presence ities and makes it of commercial value, and the abrasive ited, Hamilton, Ont.,Can. _ n. . mu : to ; ag we bat A SS eS ——— = Se I ae os _—-= THE CANADA LUMBERMAN AN ELECTRICALLY OPERATED SASH AND DOOR FACTORY. The new mill of the Baltimore Sash & Door Company, at the corner of Sharp and West streets, Baltimore, Md., is a good example of modern methods, and illustrates the great ad- vance made in machine installation and factory equipment during recent years. The arrange- Fig. 1.—40 INcH BAND Saw. ment of apparatus shows careful and skillful planning and permits easy handling of material, with a maximum saving of time and labor. No space is wasted, and yet about each ma- chine there is abundant room for operation, together with free head-room and a noticeable absence of the intricate belting and shafting usually found in wood-working establishments. Fic. 2.—CuT-OFrF Saw. VWrood-Wrorker and Retailer Good light abounds everywhere. These Ob- vious advantages are largely due to the fore- sight of the managers of this company in adopting a system of electric distribution of power and awell thought out plan of motor drive. The plan of driving larger machines each by its own motor is skillfully combined with group driving for lighter apparatus, the conditions peculiar to the work to be done being the determining factor in this division. The mill has a present capacity of five hund-’ red doors and six hundred complete window sashe p er day of ten hours, or approximately one hundred and fifty thousand doors and one hundred and eighty thousand sashes in an ordinary working year. A specialty is made of high grade cypress and white pine. The main building contains two floors, the first occupied by the door and moulding depart- ments, while the second is largely devoted to the manafacture of sashes. An electrically operated elevator connects the two and provides adequate facilities for handling the necessary material and machinery. Exhaust pipes over each machine collect the sawdust and shavings and feed into a storage tank over the boiler-house outside the main building. In this way cleanliness is always secured, and fuel sufficient for the power need- ed is delivered to the boilers, practically with- out handling and at an almost negligible cost. Draught for this purpose is provided by a 55 inch Sturtevant blower,mounted on a plat- form under the ceiling of the first floor and driven by a 42 h.p. Westinghouse open type multipolar motor. The entire system of blower, piping, storage tank, etc., was installed by the Dixey Blowpipe Company, of Baltimore. The power plant is located in a separate building. Steam at eighty pounds pressure is developed in a pair of horizontal return tubular boilers, installed by the Thomas Brassher Company, of Baltimore, and equipped with the appliances necessary for burning sawdust fuel. All dust and dirt of fuel are confined within automatic feed pipes leading to the furnace. Boiler and engine-room adjoin but are separated by a brick partition. A 155 h.p. Ball & Wood simple automatic engine, direct connected to a 100 k. w. 250 volt direct cur- rent Westinghouse gen- erator,is at present in ser- vice. A second unit will be added later, as the mill is to he enlarged. A marble switch-board, with all requisite apparatus, furnishes control for the power and lighting cir- cuits, which are run to distributing panels on each floor of the main building. From these distributing centers branch lines run to the various motors and lamps in each department. Means are also provided for the control of each motor at the machine or APRIL, 1904 group of machines which it drives. Semi- enclosed Westinghouse direct current Type ‘*S” motors have been adopted as standard ; though a few of the multipolar open type are also used. There are, at present, about — thirty motors with approximate total capacity — of 250 h. p. The machine equipment consists, in part, of : 16 inch cut off saw, 4,000 ft. per minute, made by J. A. Fay & Company, with 3% h. p., 700 r. p.m. motor; end paneller, made by E. B. Hayes Machine Company, with 3% h. p. 700 r. p. m. motor; panel raiser, capacity 600 panels per day,E. B. Hayes Machine Company, *: with 15 h. p. 600 r. p.m. motor ; 14” moulder, ssahitnieeaneaeaieaibiiitibinias ahead. Fic. 3.—SASH STICKER. J. A. Fay & Company, with 15 h. p., goor. p. m. motor; 9” moulder, J. A. Fay & Company, with 10 h. p., 1000 r. p. m. motor; No. 4 5 ‘* American” 40” band resaw, with 10 h. p., 630 r. p. m. motor ; ‘‘American” double sur- facer, with 7 h. p., 900 r. p. m. motor; 42” band resaw, with 1oh. p., 600 r.p.m. motor; 16” swing saw with 3% h.p., 1600 r.p.m. mot- or; vertical shaft variety moulder, 3000 r. p. m., J. A. Fay & Company, with 2 h. p., 1200 r. p. m. motor; 42” sander, J. A. Fay & Com- pany, with 15 h. p., 650 r. p. m. motor; scroll saw with 2 h.p., 1200 r.p.m. motor; eight drill rail borer, E. B. Hayes Machine Company, capacity 600 rails per day, with 6 h. p-, 700 r. p. m. motor; door clamp, E. B. Hayes machine Co., one door per minute, with APRIL, 1904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 23 —————— 3% h. p., 1120 fr. p. m. motor; dowell driver, E. B. Hayes Machine Company, with 3% h. p., 700 rf. p. m. motor ; double end tenoning machine, E. B. Hayes Machine Com- any, with 15 h. p., 1100 rf. p. m. motor; 28in. drill stile borer, E. B. Hayes Machine Com- pany, with 10h. p., 630 r. p. m. motor. This machine will in one day turn out material for 1200 doors. On the first floor a 3% h. p. motor operates character. Large orders have already covered the entire output and made an increase in cap- acity necessary. Additions are being prepared and largely increased facilities provided to meet the growing demand for a well made product. AMERICAN NO. {5 DOUBLE SURFACER. The accompanying illustrations represent a new machine just brought out by the American Woodwork- ing Machinery Company. It is intended for general ing three knives. The journals are of large diameter, running in long, self-oiling boxes lined with the best babbitt metal. The top cylinder is double belted. The bottom cylinder is carried in heavy yoked boxes and arranged to slide out from the working side of the machine for sharpening and adjusting the knives. The yoke is clamped rigidly to the frame and has a vertical adjust- ment on gibbed ways by means of screws and worm gearing. The lower delivery rollis carried on the same casting, requiring no independent adjustment in chang- ing from a double to a single surfacer. Fic._4.—MOULDER AND PANEL RalsER. a small group of emery wheels and saw files in the repair shop. In the sash department to h. p. and 15h. p. motors, respectively, operate two short line shafts, to one of which is belted two ‘“‘American” sash stickers, one hollow chis- el, one franking machine, one buzz planer and one gang rip saw, while the other drives a six inch, four sided moulder, one combination saw, 5 lim | KAT wii planing mill work and box factories and is built in two sizes to work 26 or 30 inches wide by 8 inches - thick. The bed raises and lowers by means of four large screws with bronze nuts, connected and operated by bevel gears and worked by a single crank. The bed is built in the most substantial manner, all working surfaces being planed and fitted and tae whole strongly braced. The feed consists of four rolls driven by heavy gear- | : | yp v | Mh 7 il a | GEARED SIDE. The lower cylinder is provided with a spout and the upper cylinder can be hooded, to which are attach- ed pipes to take care of the dust and shavings. The chip breaker is made in four sections, each of which rises independently. The pressure bar for the upper cylinder forms the bed plate for the lower cylinder and is adjustable by connected screw and worm gearing, worked by one hand wheel. The expansion gear system is the most modern con- ‘ual i ‘dh TS a No. 15 DouBLE SURFACE one single end tenoning machine, one ‘“Ameri- can” sash dove-tailer, one chain mortiser, one pony planer, and one emery grinder. During six months’ operation the mill has more than filled the expectations of its owners, , and has again demonstrated the convenience and economy of motor drive for work of this ing made from accurately cut patterns. The lower boxes are adjustable without the use of wrenches. All pressure is obtained by weights and all gears are protected by housings. The top in-feed roll is divided so as to receive two pieces of lumber of uneven thick- ness and the pressure is equally applied to both the centre and outside boxes. The divisions of the roller have a parallel lift by means of connected yokes. The cylinders are of hammered crucible steel, carry- R—BvuILT By AMERICAN WoOOD-WORKING MACHINERY COMPANY. struction, heavy and strong, allowing a wide range of feed and making the machine a very powerful feeder. Every part or piece of the machine is lettered or numbered for convenience in ordering. For fuller description and prices on the above, or any other woodworking machinery, we would refer our readers to the American Woodworking Machinery Company,136 Liberty street, New York City, and 43-45 South Canal street, Chicago. 24 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN THE LUMBERMEN’S ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO. The annual meeting of the Lumbermen’s Association of Ontario was held at the Queen’s Hotel, Toronto, on Thursday, March 17th, succeeding a luncheon provided by the Board of Management. Among the members and guests present were Mr. W. D. Lummis, president; Hon. E. J. Davis, Commissioner of Crown Lands, and Messrs. John Bertram, Aubrey White, Thomas Southworth, W. B. Tindall, R. Laidlaw, J. S. Playfair, W. B. McLean, W. P. Bull, Toronto ; John McLel- land, Parry Sound ; James Playfair, D. L. White, jr., and D. Turner, Midland ; Robert Watt, Wiarton ; R. Cook, South River ; W. T. Toner, Colling wood. The Secretary, Mr. W. B. Tindall, read the minutes of the previous meeting, also the following statistical report : STATISTICAL REPORT. PRODUCTION OF WHITE PINE LUMBER.—The total production of mills in North-Western Ontaric, which embraces all mills on the Georgian Bay, Northern Division of the Grand Trunk Railwav to Callender,and Canadian Pacific Railway, North Bay to Rat Portage, in 1903 was 485 million feet. The comparison with former years is as follows: 1899, 351,000,000 feet ; 1900, 476,000,000 feet ; 1901, 466,000,000 feet ; 1902, 510,000,000 feet ; 1903, 485,000,000 feet, a decrease between 1903 and 1902 of 25,000,000 feet. Stocks ON HanpD.—There is in pile at the mills about 150,000,000 feet, of which 100,000,000 is sold waiting spring delivery, and the balance is unsold. From all I can learn there seems to be a great scarcity of the low grade lumber, absolutely none in first hands, and what is available being held by dealers for distri- bution. The comparison with previous years follows : 1899, 120,000,000 feet ; 1900, 216,349,000 feet ; 1901, 181,000,000 feet ; 1902, 170,000,000 feet ; 1903, 150,- 000,000 feet. PROBABLE PRODUCTION OF 1904 LoGs.-—I estimate this at 420,000,000 feet. The answers to the enquiry as to whether last year's prices would be maintained or not, are unani- mous that they would, and a good many are looking fora to per cent. increase, and one has to consider that the increased cost of log production this winter in the greater portion of the district will require fully a Io per cent. increase to be in the same position as last year. It is of interest to look for a short time at the Statistics given for the competing points of the United States. The figure given for the states of Michigan, Minnesota and Wisconsin are as follows : PRODUCTION.—1899, 6,056,508,000 feet; 1900, 5,485,26:,000 feet, decrease 571,247,000 feet; 1901, 5,330,448,000 feet, decrease 48,813,000 feet from 1900 ; 1902, 5,294.395,000 feet, decrease 42,053,000 feet from 1901 ; 1903, 4,791,852,000 feet, decrease 502,543,000 feet from 1902. Stocks ON HanpD (Same Period.)—18g9, 2,728,271,- 000 feet ; 1900, 2,839,706,000 feet, increase 111,435,000 feet; tyo!, 2,388,256,000 feet, decrease 451,450,000 feet ; 1902, 2,112,719,000 feet, decrease 275,537;000 feet ; 1903, 1,964,532,000 feet. decrease 148,187,000 feet. Total decrease since 1900, 875,274,000 feet. In reference to these districts I would like to call your attention to the fact that it is the first time since 1879 that their output had dropped to the 4,o00 million figure. In 1899 it stood at 4,806,943,000. The highest point was reached in 1890,being 8,597,623,009, and the falling off in 13 years to 1904 has been 3,805,771,000 feet or 44.26 per cent.,the decrease being steady since 1898. The cut of hemlock fur the same period in the same district is as follows : Total Cut—1889, 868,410,000 feet ; 1900, 1,166,- 288,000 feet ; 1901, 1,264,943,000 feet; 1902, 1,277,- * 814,000 feet ; 1903, 1,334,404,000 feet. Increase from _ 1899 to 1903, 465,994,000 feet in total cut. 'Stocks—1899, 287,820,000 feet; 1900, 622,312,000 feet ; 1901, 574,406,000 feet ; 1902, 441,634,000 feet ; 1903, 515,935,000 feet. A communication was read from Gillies Bros., of Braeside, regarding the freight rates on cedar railway ties and lumber, and urging that the Association take up the question with the railway companies with a view to obtain- ing the removal of the present discrimination against cedar products ; also one from the British Timber Trades Federation regarding the cutting of lumber to meet the particular requirements of the British market. The president submitted his annual address, which was, in part, as follows : PRESIDENT’S ADDRESS. It is a pleasure to me as President of the Lumber- mens’ Association of Ontario to welcome so large a number of the members of the association and also to welcome the prominent gentlemen who are with us as guests at our annual meeting. The conditions which prevail to-day in the lumber business in Ontario are in most respects similar to those which obtained a year ago, and it is felt from present appearances that the prices will be in most respects similar to those of last year. In fact, we hear that in the Ottawa district some lumbermen have secured an advance of 10 per cent. on sales already made and they are holding out for this advance for future sales. The lumber market has been such that the cost of banking logs is fully as great, if not greater, than it has been heretofore. There has been virtually no variation in the cast of supplies or horses. Unfortunately for the lumber business, this winter's severe weather has greatly retarded all industries, asa result of which we are at a loss to estimate the exact bearing the delayed shipments of lumber will have on the future outlook of the trade. It is a very difficult matter to consume a twelve month’s supply of lumber in the space of ten months, and the shipments of lumber for the past two months have been practically nil. As against this, however, there is the fact that in some districts, owing to the heavy snow storms,comparatively small stocks have been taken out for the current year. It is a fact, however, that the railroad equipment is ’ hardly sufficient for the demand, as lumbermen at all seasons of the year experience delay and difficulty in obtaining cars. This matter vour Committee is taking steps to have laid in proper shape before the railway authorities. It affords us pleasure to recall the result of the Gov- ernment sales held in December last, at which several features were worthy of note, among which we might mention, first, the fact that Mr. Thomas Mackie, M.P., paid at the rate of $31,500 a mile, which is the highest amount ever paid in Ontario for standing timber; sec- ond, the sale realized in all the sum of about _$3,700,- ooo, which is the largest amount ever realized at any sale of standing timber held in the Province; third, the Crown dues and annual rentals were larger than had previously existed, and the timber sold was limited strictly to pine and to a period of fifteen years. The sale as originally called specified a ten year limit, but your Board of Management waited upon the Gov- ernment and secured an additional five years—although we urged the Government to make the time twenty years, which, in our opinion, is a sufficiently short period. The perusal of the records of the sale shows that the timber limits were sold to a large number of individual operators, and this, we feel, is a guarantee that the prices paid would be held with a firm hand even should a depression come, as there are no large holdings in any place that would be forced on the market in sucha way as to cause a depression or slump in the value or price of standing timber for the future. We are pleased to note that the present season's output in as far as can be ascertained shows a reduction of 25 per cent. on the output of a year ago. This, together with the assured outlook for building oper- ations, not only in the cities and towns of Ontario, but also throughout the rural districts here as well as in Manitoba and the Northwest, added to which we might mention the large:public works already ander way and in contemplation and the large influx into Panade aa e immigrants of some substance both from Europe and the United States who are settling in New Ontario and throughout the West—these conditions with others that raight be mentioned will be sufficient, we feel, to tide us over to a very large extent the dull times which are already being felt across the line. : Our Association should as soon as practicable take into consideration the question of establishing a stand- ard for the grading of the lumber products of Ontario in such a way that the grades would be uniform and havea recognized standard in the markets both in Ontario and in the importing countries to which our — stocks are shipped. The President added in substantiation of his remarks as to the restricted log production, that last year 223,000,000 feet of new logs came through the Spanish river booms, while this year the estimated quantity was 146,000,- ooo feet.’ r. John Bertram said he thought the time had arrived when the question of perpetuating | the Jumber business should receive consider- ation. partment of Crown Lands, the Government — would not say that they had more than 10,090,- 000,000 feet of white pine timber still unsold. Assuming this estimate to be correct, it meant that the supply would not last much over ten years, and it was very necessary that ifthe lumbermen were to continue in business they — should operate their limits with great con- servatism. He urged that as far as possible individual operators should restrict their cut. He was much impressed with the fact that certain lumber firms in the United States were employing expert foresters to investigate and _ recommend such plans for the operation of their timber tracts as would produce the best results, having regard to the perpetuation of the business. One firm had voluntarily re- dnced their cut from 40,000,000 feet to 20,- 000,000 feet annually, and expected to be able to continue lumbering indefinitely. Mr. Bertram said the policy of selling the pine timber only would soon lead to the ex- tinction of the pine, for pine would not grow under the shade of hardwoods. He had seen pine trees 30 years old less than an inch in diameter, the reason being that the conditions for growth were unfavorable. The sun must get to the soil before the pine seeds would germinate. Hesuggested that the Government should change their regulations so as to permit of the cutting of other timber, which would then give the pine a chance to grow. It was his intention to cut all the coniferous trees on his uwn limits from a forestry standpoint. He thought there would in the near future be a demand for all classes and sizes of timber and that nothing need be permitted to go to waste. 2 r. John McLelland expressed his approval of Mr. Berrtam’s remarks, Germany the settlers were interested in forest- ry and in the perpetuation of the timber supply. He cited examples of pine growth on rocky lands to show that pine timber would Sto where there is very little soil. Atter further discussion, in which Messrs. ee Watt, Turrer and others took part, the follow-— ing resolution was unanimously carried: “Moved by James Playfair, seconded by W. B. Mc- Lean, that a special committee of five, consisting of — Messrs. WW. D. Lummis, Robert Laidlaw, and Asta ae According to the estimates of the De- adding that in « aS r ita ?. ce , me *y a ae me a v, a? MS J oo MeN) aah Wholesale Grocers ; "Wright, of Toronto, John McLelland, of Parry Sound, an and D. ‘L. White, jr., of Midland, be appointed to te consider and report to a meeting of the Association on the policy of the Department of Crown Lands in sell- ing the pine only to license holders, and to investigate a it would not be better forest policy to encourage the fk cutting of hardwoods and coniferous trees, and in this A> _way give the young pine an opportunity of propogat- ing itself and greater assistance in reaching sound mature growth than is possible under the present regulations.” As affecting the car shortage, it was stated that there is probably 1500 car-loads of lum- ber waiting shipment along the line of railway between Orillia and Midland. The following resolution was adopted : : “Moved by W. P. Bull, seconded,by Robert Laidlaw, that the Board of Management take such steps as _ may be necessary to lay before the Railway and Trans- _ portation Commission and railway authorities the views of this Association as to the shortage of cars and the freight rates on railway ties and cedar posts and lumber, as ontlined in the letter from Gillies Bros., of a ts Braeside.” oe “A discussion arose as to the advisability of Nee: the members of the Association meeting together more frequently, and arrangements may be made for monthly meetings, to partake somewhat of a social character. Such meet- ; ings would afford an opportunity of discussing ie trade conditions, even if there should be no = x Emportant association matters to be considered. Sar The Board of Management and officers of last year were re-elected, as follows: President, eS D. Lummis, Toronto; first vice- -president, Ae fee: Laidlaw, Toronto; second vice-president, « Geo. ‘Thomson, Goderich; secretary-treasurer, _W. B. Tindall, Toronto; J. B. Miller, W. B. McLean, W. P. Bull, Toronto; R. H. Roys, sf | Sandwich; James Playfair, D. L. White, jr., fidland; W. J. Sheppard, Waubaushene; W. J J. Ard, South River. oe WHITE PINE SAPLINGS. _ The white pine saplings represented by the ‘accompanying illustration were grown by Mr. jes “Sapa Hoehn, of Berlin, Ont., who exhibited _ two specimens at the recent forestry conven- 2 tion in Toronto. They were less than eleven a _ months old and about three inches in height. __ Concerning the experiment, Mr. Hoehn, who S s deeply interested in the subject of forestry, writes THe Canapa LumBermaN as follows: _ “The seed was sown on April 28th, 1903. Pi hey germinated i ina couple of months, and th at: AGS spies as or four inches 1 ak catia amis : PURE CANADA LUMBERMAN 25 me CAM Pe We have a very suitable lot of goods for camp supplies. a specialty. You who are not getting suited just as well as you would like, try us for your next order, and give us a chance to demonstrate our ability to give you satis: faction in this very important department of your business, Pew ARDI. &-CO. high, proves that the seed does not require years to germinate as is generally supposed. These plants received no particular attention, as I simply sowed the seeds in a few of the unfrequented spots in the town park of Berlin. I simply cleared away the dead leaves, then. scattered the seed broadcast and covered the seed with a light covering of the dead leaves which lay on the ground. I certainly felt interested in this, and I watched carefully the progress of the seed sown. At the end of 40 days from the date of sowing I first noticed that the seeds were beginning to germinate. At the end of 60 days the seeds had sent up a tiny stem one-fourth inch high. PINE*TREES GROWN From SEED SowN APRIL 28, 1903. I noticed that the seed sown on hardwood soil made better progress than that sown on pine or light soil. You will please note that these plants were grown in among the trees in the park, as stated before, and in such places which were more or less shaded, and no doubt the results might have been still more favorable had the seed been sown in open ground, but my experiments led me to believe that to sow in the fall or spring of the year in soil prepared for same, and left untouched until such time as the small trees need thinning, is the proper way to grow pine trees. You need not fear that the trees will be hindered in their growth by the grass which will grow up among them, but on the contrary, it will rather facilitate their growth.” ee The Scott Lumber Company, of Fredericton, N.B., have completed extensive improvements to the Victoria saw mill and expect to commence work this month. They intend building a new shingle mill this spring. H. A. Jones, representing certain capitalists, is mak- ing arrangements for the erection of a large saw mill on Burrard Inlet, Vancouver, B.C., work on which will be commenced, it is said, as soon as foreshore rights are granted. ; ‘TOROGHNES PERSONAL. Mr. T. C. O’Rourke, a well known lumber merchant of Chatham, Ont., died last month. Mr. Alexander McLean, of Ottawa, has been appoint- ed Canadian Commercial Agent in Japan. Mr. Mc- Lean was at one time joint owner of the Montreal Herald. , Mr. W. E. Spashett, foreman of the Windsor Turned Goods Company, has accepted the position of super- intendent of the Crown Lumber Company, of Wood- stock, Ont. Many persons learned with regret of the recent death of Mr. Nicholas Murphy, which occurred in Montreal. Mr. Murphy was for some time manager of the Batiscan mills for Price Bros. Mr. J. B. McWilliams, Crown Timber Agent, Peter- borough, Ont., received a scalp wound as the result of a railway accident near Sault Ste. Marie, but we are pleased to learn that he has now almost recovered. Mr. J. G. Jardine, Canadian Trade Commissioner, who has been in Canada for some time, will leave on April 20th on his return to South Africa. He is at present in Toronto, his address being 11 Colborne street. Mr. Alexander Gibson, sr., New Brunswick’s lumber king, had the misfortune to fal! down the whole length of a flight of stairs at his residence at Marysville, sus- taining guite serious injuries. Though in his eighty- fifth year, Mr. Gibson has of late been in the enjoyment of excellent health, and his numerous friends will re- joice to see him around again in a short time. The capital stock of the Blonde Lumber Company, Chatham, Ont., has been increased from $80,000 to $150,000. Corrugated Iron For Sidings, Roofings, Ceilings, Etc. Absolutely free from defects—made from very finest sheets. Each sheet is accurately squared, and the corrugations pressed one at a time—not rolled—giving an exact fit without waste. Any desired size or gauge—galvane ized or painted—straight or curved, Send us your specifications. The Metallic Roofing Co. WHOLESALE MANFRS. “TED TORONTO, CANADA. We make this kind of trade THE CANADA LUMBERMAN at tar ata acs i eo ; { WOOD PULP ~o i} @~ DEPARTMENT } THE METABETCHOUAN PULP COMPANY. The Metabetchouan Pulp Company, of Que- bec, have under construction at St. Andre the preliminary work for a pulp mill. The dam, which has been completed and which is shown inthe accompanying illustration, is 464 feet long and 27 feet high, and is estimated to produce 7,000 horse power. The mill, which will be built this spring, will have at the beginning nine grinders, and it is proposed to manufacture thirty tons of cardboard per day. A branch railway thirteen miles long, con- necting the mill with the Lake St. John Rail- way, has just been completed. The company has the complete control of the WorKS OF THE METABETCHOUAN PULP COMPANY. Metabetchouan river above St. Andre, which is situated nine miles from St. John. Two other powers, each 7,000 horse power and sit- uated respectively seven and eight miles above St. Andre, are also the property of the com- pany. Twelve miles from St. Andre the company has 175 square miles of timber limits extending along each side of the river, all in virgin forest and heavily wooded with gray and black spruce. In addition the company will get the benefit of at least one hundred square miles of timber limits around St. Andre, where the settlers are beginning to clear the land. The president of the Metabetchouan Pulp Company is Mr. A. Racine, and the secretary Mr. J. E. Caron, both of Quebec. The Methot’s Mill Lumber Company has been form- ed at St. Agapit, Que., for the manufacture and sale of pulp wood. PAPER FROM PINE REFUSE. The Wood Distillates and Fibre Company, capitalized at $500,000 and incorporated under the laws of Arizona, has been organized at Chicago to do business in Louisiana and the Southwest. It has for its object the utilization of the refuse of hundreds of saw mills through- out the State, which means a new source of revenue to the lumbermen. For years millions of dollars worth of pine refuse has been used for fuel by fhe saw mills, because there was no other disposition to be made of it, and for several years efforts have been made to discover some process by which this refuse could be turned into money, along with the stumps in the field. Several processes have been brought to the fore during the last few years, but they were too expensive and the results in many cases were unsatisfactory. It is now stated upon good authority that the cost of these plants has been materially re- duced, and it is possible to utilize every pound of the saw mill refuse. Charles M. Dobson, a consulting engineer, has made a study of timber conditions the last two years, and has secured data bearing on the subject ot refuse at the mills, showing that there will be ample material to work on for years to come, and that by this latest process turpentine, pine tar, wood alcohol, lime acetate and fibre can be produced from it. The fibre is to be used for the manufacture of brown wrapping paper, such as is used by grocers and butchers. Mr. Dobson stated recently that there was no question as to the success of the enterprise, as nearly every one interested in it is a lumber- man, who realizes what a plant of this kind means to the lumber interests of this section. Several of the larger saw mills in the vicinity of New Orleans have been making enquiries into the different processes for utilizing the re- fuse of their mills, and a plant is now in opera- tion at Hattiesburg, Miss., with another being installed at Lumberton. Mr. Dobson says: ‘‘We can utilize every pound of this refuse, a cord of which shows the following result under test: Turpentine, fifteen gallons, ten gallons crude; 160 pounds Please mention the CANADA LUMBERMAN when corresponding with advertisers. A. M. Can. Soc. C. E. (PHAS. H. VOGEL 47 and 48 Carleton Chambers, —___OTTAWA, CAN. Long Pistance Phone 1791. MILL AND HYDRAULIC ENCINEER PULP MILLS AND WATER POWER ESTIMATES, PLANS, SUPERVISION AND CONTRACTS SPECIALTIES.—Paper, Pulp and Sulphite Fibre Mills, Eletrie Plants, Surveys and Improvements of Water Power. ae - completed acetate of lime, six gallons wood alcohol and one barrel of tar, with a gross value of $23.25, and all this material is now going to waste here, as it has been ever since yellow pine be- came an established industry in the State. In addition to the above products, each cord of this refuse will net two tons of fibre for paper — making. It is our purpose to make one of our plants an adjunct to every saw mill in this section.” PULP NOTES. : At the annual meeting of the Canada Paper Com- pany, held recently in Montreal, it was stated that the — pulp and paper mills at St. Francis are operating suc-— cessfully and the prospects for the coming year aaa considered to be promising. R. C. Ferguson is credited with the statement that — all the calculated output of the Oriental Power & Pulp has been disposed — Company at Swanson Bay, B. C., The erection of the mill, which is estimated to cost $1,000,000, will be commenced this spring. The Peribonka Pulp Company recently elected the following directors: President, Hon. A. Robitaille; Vice-President, N. Bernatchez ; Secretary-Treasurer, A. E, Vallerand; manager at Peribonka, T. D. Tremb- lay; assistant-manager at Roberval, P. A. Potvin. Mayor Johnston, of Parry Sound, Ont., and asso- ciates have applied to the Ontario Government for the lease cf a valuable water power at Canal Rapids, on the Magnetawan river, near the Georgian Bay.. The proposal is to build a large pulp mill and other in- dustries. The Labrador Electric & Pulp Company, of which A. E. Beauvais, 71a St. James street, Montreal, is secretary-treasurer, recently invited tenders for $50,000 six per cent. debentures, secured by first mortgage on a water power of the company at Murray Bay, Que., and on the plant génerally. The North Shore Power, Railway & Navigation . Company, of which Mr. Thomas Meaney is manager, will resume operations on construction work as soon as navigation opens. Ten miles of railway have been and much headway has been made towards the construction of a dam, pulp mill and other buildings. The Maritime Sulphite Fibre Company’s properties at Chatham, N.B., were sold by auction on February 25th to the Bank of Montreal for the sum of $120,000. There were two other bids, $100,000 and $110,000. The referee in equity accepted the bank’s bid, thereby confirming its title to all the property, including the lumber rights in 262 square miles of timber limits. Negotiations for the sale of the property to American capitalists are in progress. The @ntario Government has granted a pulp con- cession to the Dryden Board Mills Company, Limited, of Dryden, Ont., of which T. A. Gordon and Chas. B. Gordon are president and secretary respectively. The company agrees to expend $200,000 in the erection of a pulp and paper mill which shall have an output of thirty tons of pulp per day and be commenced within six months of the date of ratification and completed within two years. The company receives the exclusive right to the water power of Wabigoon Falls, near Dryden, estimated to yield 2000 horse power, also the exclusive right for twenty-one years to cut pulp wood on certain timber lands on the Wabigoon river, the stumpage dues to be charged to be 4o cents per cord for spruce and ro cents per cord for poplar and other inferior pulpwoods. The Crown Jewel Axe — Crown sew Cross Cut ARE UNEXCELLED We will be glad to quote prices on High Grade Circular and Band Saws. THE DUNDAS AXE WORKS | Dundas: Ont. 4 f eg wae Saws — APRIL, 1904 ia T. Foss, Senior Hoo-Hoo. PRACTICAL SAW TOPICS. Saw filers should be interested in any method or machine or tool that is well calcu- lated to improve or facilitate saw fitting. Their service is mental and mechanical rather than hysical. Hence, intelligence and skill in a Kier are better recommendations than physical strength, or a disposition to hammer and file {rom morning till night. It is not a question of quantity but quality of work. The quantity and quality of the lumber cut, and the steady employment of the common labor, depend largely upon fine fitting of the saws, and the filer is therefore a profitable or profitless man for his employer. Mill men and factory operators are rapidly coming to appreciate the importance of a per- “The convenience fo the Sawyer and the saving in lumber make the Tm EB, STANDARD AUTOMATICSAW GUAGE an article of much merif.”’ | WOODWORKERS SAY - > D. Boyce SPRAGUE, Custocatian, ~* SPECIALTY MFG.Co. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN fect filing room equipment and are usually ready to buy anything calculated to imp-ove or facilitate the filer’s work, if they have confi- dence in his ability and judgment. There are never too many good men in any calling, and with regard to saw filers, the good filer is the one who makes his services indispensable to his employer. Such a man can command his price. Every saw filer should seek to become well informed, in the broadest possible manner, upon everything pertaining to his trade. The experience of no one man is universal, hence the need of constant effort to familiarize one’s self with all changing conditions in saw and mill management and operation, that, as each new condition arises, one may better meet it WRITE TO 24 CANAL ST. Grand Rapids Mich T. R. Case, Assistant Custocatian. Address: The Canada Lumberman D. J. McDonaLp, Gurdon. SOME OF THE OFFICERS OF THE RECENT HOO-HOO CONCATENATION IN WINNIPEG. successfully. The competent filer or sawyer should understand millwright work, at least to the extent that he may ascertain when faults lie in the saw, inthe mill, the carriage, the track or any portion of the plant directly under his personal supervision. Defects may lie in any one of tkese places which, it not remedied, will render only partially effective the best efforts tending to improvement in the care of saws. The service ofa filer may be invaluable at $3 to $8 per day, or expensive at $2 per day. One filer may increase the cut of well-manu- factured lumber from 2,000 to 10,000 feet per day; another may not only Jessen the average cut but also impair the quality of the output, a double loss. iS RESSSEASIRSIESS SSIES ESSE SOFIDNGrS LUMDEF « LOG Book A handy bok for Lumbermen. Gives Correct Measurements of Scantlings, Bo urds and Planks ; Cubical Contents of Square and Round Timber; Doyle’s Rules, aut much other prac- tical inforination «Price 35 Cents TORONTO, ONT. PeaARK & DHMILL Galt, Ontario MANUFACTURERS OF ——omm IMPROVED WOOD-WORKING MAGHIN Firms contemplating installing new machinery would find it to their advantage to communicate with us before ordering elsewhere Prompt and Courteous Attention Given to All Enquiries. i SSIES SISSIES ESS ESF SSIES SETI Y Rn A RS a OR i ee ees 28 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN APRIL, 1904 of December was below that of an average Pine and spruce clapboards .......... ...- $ 60 LUMBER IMPORTS HEAVY. d month owing to climatic conditions, freight Laths. os. + +s es sede inineele iets bea araas 1,830 For the enlightenment of those who may con-~ H ‘ae : shingles weet cws oF [as tite sey eatin : 995 Z artial suspension fAVES. 4 cc c=. one ue aoe ee ee 19.0 tend that the quantity of umber imported into blockades a rey abi Pp z ae SE ae Mea 19.034 Canada from the United States is insignificant, a work e: if cn} i 18 a : Hubs fae wheels, posts, a blocks, ae See : 2 7 , > sures therefore may be regarded as con- ickory spokes, rough turned............. . 20475 we append a statement showing the \ alue of es ativan saeco tolldene Handle, heading, stave and shingle bolts..... 1,799 timber and lumber products imported during S€FVATIVS. — : Fellées of hickory waod a.) o2. Bp eee 780 | e fi “es are Sawed or split boards,planks,deals and other Shovel handles, ... 02 130s). @. ts, Gi eae 2,108 the month of December last. The figures are f riiber 2 MMe econ eo Et tae - $1335835 Or eaande i Se obtained from the unrevised monthly state- ‘Logs and round unmanufactured timber.... 11,168 oo SPS ae : Timber or lumber, hewn or Sawed, square or Patal .. , Soe i Er oS yA ee ee ee $448,012 ments of imports and exports compiled by the Bech. eae eo Meee eee 20,408 ini zover 4t and are no doubt Cherry, chestnut, .gumwood, hickory and a te re 7 : : sas eas ; : WHIhGCVOOUL Stretieiecie cts o's atepeislp ouaanasteel cone 34,523 The Laurie Lumber Company, Limited, Cranbrook, approximately correct. rhe total quantity of Mahoganyrur-. satin eta 5s, baler REARS, 11,366 B.C., have sold out to the North Star Lumber Com- ordinary lumber imported during that month Oak cds Naren Ae 9 + «neler 115,561 pany. exceeded 14,000,000 feet. Multiplying these ici: hak bs tptes hhaees “yay egg as aie Bes Rots panish Cedar..... 0.6.26, sees cere eter figures by twelve would give a total annual Sycamore since corks oo > Senne oes 20 P. PAYETTE & Co. _ Wealrutiessieie «oem win isle rie aye) niale = <0 5 ayafalae eye aia o1222 Manufacturers of Saw Mill and Engine Machinery, and £4 ry ~ : c - I ic c ir 2 . . . importation of 168 ,690;080 feet 5 It is fair to Whites aShitircrecistecctrae as) ole, otetes-nene.nterylperaleios 4,926 all kinds of Marine Machinery. assume that the importation during the month Red cedar, satin wood, elc........0...26-.- 41 PEN ETANGHENULR, ONT. HERMAN H. HETTLER LOMBER GOMPANY 1324 Elston Avenue, CHICAGO, ILL., U.S. A. Southern Office: TIFTON, GA. Northern Office: MIDLAND, ONT. All Kinds of Lumber White Pine Lath, Shingies, Etc. || Long and Short Leaf Red Pine OUR SPECIALTY Yellow Pine Timbers Hemlock, Lath, Etc. Oak and Maple Flooring Sills, Flooring, Etc. THE HANCHETT ADJUSTABLE SAW SWAGE FOR LARGE AND SMALL CIRCULARS, BANDS, GANGS, CYLINDERS, AND BAND RESAWS. FILERS. ; A few of the reasons why you should have a Hanchett Swage in your filing room are:—They will wear a life time, are rapid to operate, do good work, adjustments are perfect, and easily made. They are compact, solid and strong. The anvil die is of such a shape that it may be easily and accurately ground, which is necessary to keep any Swage in perfect working order. Write to— HANGHETT SWAGE WORKS, - Big Raplds, Michigan, ULSA, Please mention this paper. SADLER & HAWORTH. TANNERS & MANUFACTURERS OF OAK LEATHER BELTING. = AND LACE LEATHER “HYDRAULIC & MECHANICAL LEATHERS DEALERS IN GENERAL MILL SUPPLIES | MONTREAL. ‘Toronto. | Corner, William & Seigneurs Sts. 3 9 Jordan St. ¥ a" adh APRIL, 1904 A REMARKABLE CATALOG. Probably the best known piece of saw mill literature ever published was William E. Hill & Company’s 1901 catalog, better known as “A Trip Through a Saw Mill.” This catalog was a direct departure from every other manufacturer’s standard in arrangement and description, and was a noticeable improvement over all others in illustration, paper and presswork. This, however, is an age of progress, and the catalog which caused so much favorable comment three years ago is now obsolete. In its place we have the 1904 catalog, issued by the same firm, which is as far ahead of their last ore as that one was ahead of all others. It is a book of 132 pages, sumptuously bound in dark brown, printed on heaviest plate paper from new clear type, and in fact from a printer's standpoint is perfect. The cuts, of which there are 130, would not seem out of place in an edition de luxe. _ THE CANADA LUMBERMAN A great many mill men imagine that William E. Hill & Company only build steam niggers, and these will be surprised to find that they make every kind of machinery that goes into the biggest and most up-to-date mills. They are prepared to furnish complete machinery out- fits and draw up plans and specifications for any kind of mill, Among the machines illustrated are their line of band mills, circular mills, carriages, edgers, splitters, etc. The arrangement is, generally speaking, the same as in their last catalog, and the reader takes a veritable ‘““rip through a saw mill’, starting with the haul-up, and ending at the other end of. the mill. Almost every subject is treated with a completeness that makes the book a work of reference for the mill men. Ten pages are devoted to jackers and car haul-up rigs and thirteen different styles are shown, each described in detail. The section devoted to carriages, set-works, etc., is the most complete ever published, and the same is true of the parts which describe edgers, trimmers and lath 29 machinery. A section which will be cf interest to stave, shingle, pulp or cord wood mills is the one headed, ‘Machinery for Cutting and Handling Logs and Wood.” Here are described many styles of cut- off machines, including the famous ‘“‘Hill Steam Drag Saws,” also steam dogs, steam splitters, head- ing, bolters, etc. The last division of the catalog is devoted to power transmission, conveyor rigs and drives, etc. Here you will find all standard power transmission tables and a number of standard conveyor drives never before illustrated, each one of which is described in detail. This was never tried until now and this feature alone makes the book a most valuable one. Taken as a whole this catalog is the finest we have ever seen and is a credit to the enterprising firm which issued it. It is worth dollars to every mill man, but will be sent free to anyone interested who will address William E. Hill & Co., 415 North Rose street, Kal- amazoo, Mich., and ask for Catalog B. In writing kindly mention this paper. eed S————_, Crowell Saw Swages i Double and These Mules Cannot Break This Yarn BECAUSE IT WAS MADE BY THE Consumers Gordadé GO. Limited Poor Yarn is Dear at Any Price We Manufacture Of Every Description Our mills are equipped with the latest improved machinery for making extra long lengths of Transmission Rope. CONSUMERS CORDAGCE CO., ume Montreal and Halifax Single Lath Yarn, Shingle Yarn, and Cordage OZ Wa | i OF BOSTON, MASS. A “* Crowel more and better lumber. Our Swages are conceded to be the finest ones on the market to-day, and are giving perfect satisfaction wherever used. The CROWELL SWAGES are easily adjusted and simple to manage, they spread and swage the teeth with the LEAST WASTE of any SWAGE on the MARKET. Cut Showing Band Saw Swase. Our Swages work equally well on Band or Circular Saws, and do perfect work without front-guard or back-stop, although these are convenient and always supplied. We make NOTHING BUT SAW SWAGES, and use the finest material obtainable in manufacturing. Our Swages have many points of superiority over all other makes. | Swage’’ used on your savs will enable you to make Let me send you reference of some who have used them. D. J. CROWEL ‘|THE LUMBER MUTUAL FIRE INSURANGE GOMPANY DIVIDEND TO POLICY HOLDERS. Dividends Paid to Date $85,324.63 QO Losses Paid to Date $174,096.45 MAIL YOUR EXPIRING POLICIES WITH ORDER. 200 The Terrace g BUFFALO, N.Y. 30 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN MADAWASKA LOG DRIVING COMPANY. A meeting of the Madawaska Log Driving Company was held at Van Buren, Me., on March goth, for the purpose of electing directors and transacting other important business. _ It was the aim of the St. John Lumber Com- pany and the Van Buren Lumber Company to elect directors enough to control the company, which drives all the logs on the St. John river cut above Grand Falis. This influence the milling companies (whose plants are situated a few miles above Grand Falls on the American side) intended to use with the object of placing piers and booms at Van Buren to stop all the. logs on their way down river and separate their own. This, of course, would have meant a severe blow to all the lumber manufacturers - whose mills are situated below Grand Falls, for considering the limited season of freshet during only which the logs can be driven, a delay for sorting purposes would mean an almost certain hang up this and ensuing years. The manufacturers of the Lower St. John resolved to combat these intentions and accord- ingly Mr. Geo. V. Cunliffe, of Fort Kent, Me., attended the meeting armed with proxies from all these gentlemen. Each 100,900 of logs..in the river above Grand Falls or cut and in the woods entitles the owner thereof to one vote. The result was that the lower country operators succeeded in electing as directors Messrs. G. V. Cunliffe, John Sweeney, Neil McLean and John Kilburn. Mr. F. Brown was the only - tion in the North-West and Manitoba. representative of the milling companies elected. The first four gentlemen named are contractors on a large scale for St. John City mill owners. The contract for driving the logs was awarded to Messrs. L. W. & E. W. Pond. It was announced that the season’s cut above Grand Falls amounted to 120,000,000 feet, which with the lumber hung up last season made a total of 165,000,000 feet. Of the total, 25,000,000 is for the St. John Lumber Com- pany and 16,000,000 for the Van Buren Lum- ber Company. The balance will go to the Fredericton booms. MOUNTAIN LUMBER MANUFACTURERS’ ASSOCIATION. The Mountain Lumber Manufacturers’ Asso- ciation held their annual meeting at Cran- brook, B.C., recently, at which the question of tariff was very fully discussed. It was decided to memorialize the Dominion Government for further protection against the unfair competi- tion of United States mills. The demand in this respect is an exceedingly modest one, and is only necessary on account of the special conditions which exist in respect to competi- The United States manufacturers have had a sur- plus of lumber, and sooner than sacrifice that surplus in their own territory they have dumped it into the Canadian North-West and thus saved their own market from demoralization. It is only fair to Canadian industries that APRIL, 1904 they should be protected from such competi- tion. TRADE NOTES. The Albion Iron Works Company, Limited, of Vic- toria, B.C., has been re-incorporated, with a capital of $500,000. At the annual meeting of the Canadian Rubber Com- pany held in- Montreal last month, the election of directors resulted in one change, Mr. J. O. ’Gravel retiring and Lieut-Col. Prevost succeeding him. Ross & Howard, who conduct a large foundry and manufacture saw mill machinery, boilers, engines, etc., at Vancouver, B.C., contemplate a large addition to their plant. They have asked the City Council for a bonus of $100,000. LOOKING AFTER THE COOK Give the cook Clarke’s Corned Beef and he’ll look after himself. There's never any trouble when prime Canadian beef is used, and that is the only kind that ever enters the establishment of William Clark, Montreal OR SALE—MACHINERY ANDSAWS. GOOD AS NEW Saws from 48 to 60 inches. Let us know what sizes you have to trade. One Detroit Self Feed Band Rip Saw; One Smith Heavy Planer and Matcher: One Fay Old Style Endless Bed Surfacer; Two Fay Band Saws; One 24 in Fay Double Drum Sander; Two Fay Tenoners; One Cordesman 24 in. Pony Planer; One Fay 16 in. Pony Planer; One Goadell & Waters Pony Planer; Two Boults Single Spindle Shapers; One Dovetailer; One Postborer; Three Wood Lathes; Three Rip Sawing Machines; Two Cut-off Saw Tables; Three Swing Saws; One Heavy 26 in. Double Surfacer; Two Variety Saws; One Fay 4 Spindle Horizontal Boring Machine; One Fay Heavy Donble Cut-off Saw; One Foot Power Mortiser; One Fay Rod Machine; Two Single Saw Mills; One Heavy Double Saw Mill: One 36 in. i Corn Buhr; Two Upright En- gines; Three Center Crank Engines 15 to 50 H. P.; Ten Boilers 15 to 50 H. P.; One 15 H. P: Detached Engine and 18 H.P. Port- able Boiler; One 10H, P. Portable Boiler on Wheels; One Iron Column 20 in. Drill; .Two Iron Lathes; One Milling Machine; Two 8 ft. Bolters with 46 in. Saws; One Bailey Handle Lathe; Wood and Iron Pul- leys, Shafting, Hangers and Belting. = The Miller Oll & Supply Co. INDIANAPOLIS, IND. Salesman Wanted The Standa d Automatic Saw Gauge, adver~ tised on page! 27 of this publication, can be used in every woodworking plant in the Dominion. It is an excellent side line for any salesman who visits that trade. SPECIALTY MF.. Co., 2 Canal St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Frank DenrTon, K. C. HERBERT L. DuNN W. Mutocx Bou_LTBEE. DENTON, DUNN & BOULTBEE Barristers, Solicitors, Notaries, ete. National Trust Chambers. TORONTO MPS &DIES—) LATES-CHECKS)/ We call your special attention to STEEL STAMPS Our product is first-class in every particular, and prices are satisfactory. HAMILTON STAMP & STENCIL WORKS, Hamilton, Ont. H. Barnard, Prop. OUR EXTRA HAND-RADE AXE This Axe stands better in frosty weather than any axe made... . Send for sample. Can supply any pattern. e CAMPBELL BROS. Mnfrs. St. John, N.B. | {MPBELL [p. | STOHNN, —IMHAUSER’S—— Watchman’s Time Detectors : That Cannot Fail. A His: xs = i OnE Contain all the modern improvements. War- ranted in every way. Cannot be tampered with without detection. Manufactured by E. IMHAUSER & CO., 206 Broaaway New Vork. ag = Write for Catolgue. Highest Award Pan- AMerican Exposition LOO LIMITED Head Office : TORONTO. The. te. HIGHEST GRADES OF Refined Qils — Lubrication Oils AND ALL Petroleum Products RAILS “sites | YARD LOCOMOTIVES John J. Gartshore 83 Front St. West, (Opposite Queen’s Hctel,) Toronto. OILS Manufacturers High-grade Cylinder, Ma- chine and Sawmill Oils. Calypsol Grease for Sawmill Purposes a Specialty. Our products are made from finest Penn- sylvania stocks. , We solicit your correspondence. St. Jom ae AL. Commercial Offices and Works : Oil Co ) Hamilton, Ont. Manchester, Eng. Hamburg, Germany, Newark, N. J. Chicago, Ill. NEW BUGKEYE 1903. IMPROVED SAW IL eae Five sizes, Stationary and Portable. Has the essential points of a portable mill, Built on scientific principles. Quickly taken up and reset. Easy running. Feed changed inan instant while going through the log, from ¥% inch to 5 inch. No feed belts to slip and wear out. Sold on its merits. Also Portable Engines Write for particulars to ENTERPRISE MFG. COMPANY COLUMBIANA, OHIO. Mention the CANADA LUMBERMAN, — The THORNBURY GASOLINE ENGINE & FOUNDRY 6O., Ltd. Our New Works now being in full running order we are prepared to fill all orders for Gasoline Engines, Special Machinery and all kinds of rough or finished Iron or Brass Castings. BoilerFronts, etc., etc. BURY, ONT. Get our quotations on Grate Bars, Wholesale and Retail. Head Office, THORN- The THORNBURY GASOLINE ENGINE & FOUNDRY GO., Ltd. Please mention this paper when corresponding with advertisers. MANUFACTURERS OF High-Grade Saws Quick and careful work on Repairing, All kinds of Mill Supplies. REYNOLDS BROS., Proprietors 267 N. Water Street, COLUMBUS OHIO. BUCKEYE SAW MFC. CO... a APRIL, 1904 “CHAMPION” SAWS AND GAS ENGINES. The Champion Saw Company, of Beaver Falls, Pa., was organized in 1887 and re-organized in 1897 under the name of “Champion Saw & Gas Engine Company,” with a capital stock of $100,000. At this latter time in addition to saws, they began the manufacture of the Champion gas and gasoline engines. They have had marked success in both departments and are to-day producing saws and gas engines that have no superiors. Their saws are manufactured from the best grade of saw steel and their patent method of tempering saws gives to this steel life and toughness. Hammering a saw to the proper tension to suit the speed and feed of the mill is very important. In this they excel, as all their saws are examined by an expert before leaving the factory. These claims for their saws are substantiated by two of the many testimonials they are receiving all the time. Bancroft, Sons & Company, of Orange, Texas, write as follows: ‘‘ We have been using your saws for years and so far are well pleased with them. They give entire satisfaction. Ship us as soon as possible two 56 in., 6 gauge straight, solid tooth saws, with go teeth, speed 800, teed 12 in. Make them exact duplicates of those already received.” R. R. Howell & Co., Minneapolis, Minn., in a letter dated June gth, 1903, write: ‘‘Regarding the saws which we have been purchasing from you now for several years, will say that they have given the very THE CANADA LUMBERMAN exclusively on our entire line of saw mill and wood- working machinery. During our long business career we have used all the leading makes of saw blades, but we must say candidly and sincerely that your saws have givea better all round satisfaction than any of them. This is an important item for us, for thereby they assist us in selling our saw mills, for there have ' been cases where parties would condemn a whole out- fit of saw mill machinery simply on account of defective saw blades. Nothing of this kind has hippened since we have been using your saws. We are very much pleased with them and our intention is to continue the use of them. We have been buying from you heavily for several years because we are not only manufac- turers of saw mill machinery, but also jobbers of all kinds of saw mill supplies. We are purchasing from you every year about 600 to 700 various kinds of saw blades.” They also manufacture the Champion chisel bit saw, one of the best inserted tooth saws on the market. The holders and bits receive all the wear, thus protecting the blade, and the bits are so fitted that they cannot fly out and cause the trouble that so many users of inserted tooth saws experience. We, quote below from one of the many letters they re- ceive, showing what their customers think of these saws: “‘T am pleased to say that my sawis a good one and cannot be beat. It is the best one I have run in my life and there is no better made. Signed, J. W. Baylor, Eby, W. Va.” gt They also have special facilities for doing repair work and have recently lowered their prices on this work very materially. The Champion Saw and Gas Engine Company manu- facture the Champion gas engine, which is conceded to be one of the best gas engines cn the market, being con- structed on scientific principles. They are simple and for durability, efficiency and economy in use of fuel, have no superior. The power produced by the gas engine is claimed to cost less than one-fourth that of steam power. It can be used successfully for any purpose where power is needed. Hence if you are in need of anything in their line, send for their catalogs and prices. Their sizes range from 2h.p. to 75 h.p., and are fully guaranteed. Mr. S. Pomeroy is adding to his planing mill at Orillia, Ont., an engine room, and is installing therein a new engine and boiler. He is also putting in a new dry kiln and otherwise improving the plant. Mr. John D. Sinclair has taken over the new double cut- ting band mill of the British Columbia Box & Lumber Company at Vancouver, and is now prepared to fill orders for cedar lumber and shingles on short notice. He makes a specialty ‘ of kiln-dried lumber and edge- grain cedar and spruce. Mr. G. P. Altenberg, manager of the foreign de- partment of J. A. Fay & Egan Company, is on his way to Europe. He will first visit England a few weeks, and will then tour the continent. Letters will reach him if addresed as follows: G. P. Altenberg, No. 31 Boulevard Haussmann, Paris, France, J. J. TURNER @ SONS PETERBOROUCH, ONT., CANADA best satisfaction to our customers. We use your saws DERRICKS of all descriptions and for all purposes. Manufacturers of Tents, Flags, Awnings, Sails, Water- proof Goods, Horse Blankets, Rugs, Surcingles, Coal Bags, Nose Bags, Cloth Bags, Ete. Our Factory is the Largest and Best Equipped ot its kind in Canada Catalogue on Application Corner of George, King and Water Streets NATIONAL HOIST & PETERBOROUGH, ONT., CANADA . MACHINE CO. | 634 W. 22nd St., Send for Catalogue Tents to Rent for All Purposes i CHICAGO, ILL., U.S.A. i} TRIMMERS If the Board does not reach the quad- rant the Saw stays down and trims, see cut. To cut off more than two feet, bad ends, etc., pull the cord, see dotted lines. The whole Board can be cut into two foot lengths or trimmed in any man- ner. The Saw frame is balanced, the Arbor pulleys are 8 in. x 8in. We _ build several styles of Trimmers, also all kinds of Special Derricks for Handling Timbers and Logs Derrick Fittings Stump Pullers and Grubbing Machines for Hand and Horse Power | . — oe TYPEWRITERS Caligraphs, Remingtons, Under- woods and other standard makes. All machines in good repair and guaranteed for one year. Bb $25.00, : | $50.00 : Typewriters rented for practice a or office use. , Saw and Shingle Mill Machinery The Kennedy Island Mill Co., Ltd., Riviere du Loup, Que., says— Our ‘‘Boss” Shingle Machine is second to none in Canada. ‘I might say to you that this Grinder is all right and has paid for itself twice over since I bought it. No Shingle Mill of any account q - CANADIAN TYPEWRITER C0. should be without one.” Our sales will prove it. We make Saw Jointers and Knife Jointers, also Packing Boxes. Send for B. R. Mowry & Sons, “HVENHURST, — 45 East Adelaide TORONTO 32 R. SPENCE & CO., Beech File Works. EAMILTON, ONT. FILE AND RASP MANUFACTURERS AND RE-CUTTERS. A trial order solicited. Write for price lists and terms. E: MOORE, PROPRIETOR. A AI ZNchQ LE Pes ee ; 16 M iiclaide ‘St ee Toronto. Gr Patented. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN RSENDALE BELTING LIMITED Manufacturers of the well-known Brands of “HAIR” AND “MAYAVE” (BALATA) BELTINGS Specially adapted for work in damp or exposed places. Used very largely in Saw-Mills, Pulp and Paper Mills. Write, phone or wire for Catalogue and quota- tions, Stocks carried at our Canadian branch 59-63 FRONT ST. E., - TORONTO UT shows our End Matcher, the best ma_ { chine in the market for end matching flooring strips. They dogood;work and lots of it, that’s why they are used by leading manufacturers of flooring. We make the olérman Sidé Boring Machines For attachment to any Matcher, to bore flooring mn face up or face down We make also ollerman Face Boring Machine Used as an attachment to any flooring machine, <= to bore jointed flooring. Writefor circular and my list of users. W. S. SHERMAN CO. 1150 Holton Street, Milwaukee CANADIAN CORDAGE @ Mfs. Co., Limited | MANUFACTURERS OF ALL KINDS AND ALL SIZES Shingle Yarn Pure Sisal Flope ALL KINDS. AND ALL SIZES Lath Yarn FOR LOW PRICES AND HIGHEST QUALITY Wire, Write or ’Phone. “Canadian Gordagé & Manuiacturing Gompany, Peterborough, Ont., Canada | APRIL, 1904 F Detachable Chain Belt ——AND— CONVEYING William R. Perrin @ Company Limited TORONTO, CANADA. bar a aia) a THE ST. LOUIS LUMBERMAN Tweet A LIVE PAPER (it? 4 Devoted to the Saw Mill, Wood-working Interests. Lumber and Send for a sample copy and advertising rates. Fullerton Bldg. St. Louis, Mo. The Shimer Gutter Heads WITH EXPANSION Are built from forgings of Steel and {finished throughout oe ring ee 4 4 tab ss. in the solid metal. This insures accuracy, durability and perfect mechanical adjustments. They are appreciated by the user because they hold up under the severest tests. They cut easily all kinds of hard, knotty and cross-grained lumber. If you make single tongue and groove Flooring, Ceiling and Wains- coting, buy THE SHIMER CUTTER HEADS and you will have no disappcintment. Address SAMUEL J. SHIMER & SONS Milton, Pennsylvania 4 a a a) ea : lh weet 4 iad aa, we i J ie ~" 4 ¥ APRIL, 1904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 33 # # THE BEST IN THE WORLD ~« ~ There is no doubt about the fact that the 9} 9} 9) RODGERS Adjustable Log Siding Machine MERSHON BAND KE-oniWo is without a peer. IN DAILY USE. This machine will slab opposite sides of alog in one operation at the rate of t-vo thousand logs in ro hours. —— Vv es Nea SS i I ¥ / { DIO MAXIASN —. < A MONEY MAKER A MONEY SAVER Sacinaw Banp RE-Saw. 1 HUNDREDS OF LETTERS RECEIVED LIKE THIS : Rock Island, Ill., Nov. 25, 1902. RODGERS IRON MANUFACTURING CO., Muskegon, Mich. - Buy Direct and Get the Genuine | i | Gentlemen :—Replying to yours of recent date and referring to your adjustable log siding machine, must say it has given us general satisfaction, and we have done good work with it. Any i one desiring a machine of this‘style for the purpose of slabbing small logs, we would recommend ii hours. Respectfully, WEYERHAUSER & DENKMAN. For full particulars and literature, mention this paper andjaddress : W. B - MERS H ON & 4 O F RODGERS IRON MEG. CO. SAGINAW, MIGH,, U.S.A. . ——Yys < SS = A | Ti, Claims of Superiority are easily mzde, but comparative tests establish Facts. We invite comparison. A trial will demonstrate that Atkins Silver Steel Saws are the Finest on earth in Material, Temper and Workmanship. Write for prices. Our Sawyer’s Hand-Book contains much valuable information on the care of Saws. Sent free for the asking. Note :—An oxidized Silver Circular Watch Charm can be secured by any Mill man who will write for it. Mention this Journal. CANADIAN BRANCH : NO. 30 FRONT ST. E., TORONTO, ONT. bea READES TH = IN OUR LINE WE LEAD McFarlane Patent Wrot Forged Steel Socket Cant Dogs , | | Leads them all ZS www | Used in every Lumbering District from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean Extra Fine Quality Split Rock Round and Duck Bill Peaveys and Maple Handles , Cant Hooks Write for quotations. If once used you will never return to the old malleable sockets. ¥ 34 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN APRIL, 1904 ST TENTS, LOTHING, and TARPAULINS, HORSE and WAGON COVER Cuares F, CLARK, CHARLES L,. BECKWITH, FOR LUMBERMEN’S USE A SPECIALTY. | President. Secretary. . : BRADSTREET’S Capital aad Siagalwenetieael ele EVERYTHING IN CANVAS MANUFACTURED. : ; Offices Throughout the Civilized * | BANK.OFFICE, : . sgoueT HOUSE & SP aan con CAT BZ Bde Otis The Montreal Tent, Awning and Tarpaulin Gompany, DRUG STORE FITTINGS. SEND FOR s- Nos, 346 and 348 Broadway, New Yorx Ciry,U.8.A. | Send Prices on Application 25 Youville Place, MONTREAL THE BRADSTREET COMPANY gathers infor- 7 mation that reflects the financial condition and the con- e e trolling circumstances of every seeker of mercantile : credit. Its business may be defined as of the merchants, a y the merchants, for the merchants. In procuring, a verifying and promulgating information, no effort 1s spared, and no reasonable expense considered too great, that the results may justify 1ts claim as an authority on li matters affecting commercial affairs and mercantile - sredit. Its offices and connections have been steadily =xtended, and it furnishes information concerning mer- santile persons throughout the civilized world. Subscriptions are based on the service furnished, and ire available only by reputable wholesale, jobbing and manufacturing concerns, and by responsible and worthy financial, judiciary and business corporations. Specific terms may be obtained by addressing the company OF ny of its offices. Correspondence invited. : ; THE BRADSTREET COMPANY. MACHINE KNIVES OF EVERY DESCRIPTION =— SE ee Ones rave, Ones ietee <~so-re Woodworking Machines — - Que.; St. John, N. B. Toronto, Ont. Vancouver, Sole Canadian Agents = Frices Reducea | 3B-C-; Winnipeg, Man. --.-Send for Price List... WATEROUS, THOS. C. IRVING, The Peter Hay Knife Co., Limited - Galt, Ont. BRANTFORD, CANADA Gen. Man. Western Canada, Toronto GUARANTEED. 7a DO YOU LACK STEAM? WE CAN HELP YOU A Great Steam Generator : : RUBBER BELTING For Develops every ounce of power a boiler 1s capable of making, regardless of the Transmitting weather or of the character or condition, of the fuel. = The Gordon Hollow Blast Grate will enable you to carry from 80 to 100 Ibs. of steam where you are now carrying from 60 to 70 lbs. Elevating It wil also enable you to burn wet, green or frozen sawdust or other refuse, and to obtain as good result with them as you now obtain with dry wood. : It is practically a refuse burner under your boilers, offering the best and most economical means in existence for disposing of refuse, doing away with all hauling, and and utilizing the heat derived from the refuse to run the mill, thus converting it from a source of expense into a source ot profit. If 30 days’ trial does not demonstrate the grate to be a profitable investment you * may return it at our expense. Can you imagine a more liberal guaranty ? It not only Conveying relieves you of all risk, but forcibly illustrates our unlimited faith in the grate. In writing for prices, do not fail to give number of boilers, width of furnaces or ovens, and length of grates desired. SAMPLE TESTIMONIAL. ‘‘We were using ordinary grates. Found it impossible to keep steam. Put in your grate. Could then burn sawdust and green slabs, using one less furnace, and keep steam “‘popping off.” Would not run a mill without them.” Ponpb-DECKER Lpgr. Co., Deckerville, Ark. Remember that we are also the sole manufacturers of the Celebrated ‘‘Tower” ae ee THE GUTTA PERCHA & RUBBER MFC. CO. THe Gordon HOMMOW Blast GPate (60. OF TORONTO, LIMITED. ESTABLISHED 1889. GREENVILLE, ~ : 4 SAN 45, 47 AND 49 WEST FRONT STREET, TORONTO, CANADA - The la gest manufacturer of Blast Grates, Edgers and Trimmers in the world. Send for Catalogue D. Branches: Montreal, Winnipeg. tb ——CTNGK MOND TOGO, «_ AKRON, OHIO, U.S. A. ] Manufacturers Offs) jure - -. Saw Mills, ‘’ | Mill Dogs, Set Works and Edgers © Correspondence from Canadian Mill ; Me n < Ret hee invited. ‘Send for a copy of our hand eS al Catalogue. It willinterest yous 42 Tema) Petes THe HiLt | | New Rotary Steam Feep VALVE Ji MORTON DOWN DRAFT [iy ea MOIST AIR DRY KILN Hi . a\s with thatof OTHER SYSTEMS . | = IT WILL SURPRISE YOU Daren, i904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 35 l | Rasies! Perfectly i Working Balance | Will Fit - Will Not | Any Feed Bind } Adopted by yu No Jerking No End The Canadian Pacific Railroad Co., at Montreal and Winnipeg, . P Gold Metal Furniture Co., Toronto, Ont. No Kicking Pressue Mason & Risch Piano Co., Toronto, Ont. The Brunswick Balke Collender Co., Chicago, Ills. : ; ie The Pullman Co,, Pullman, Ills. You will Make Your Sawyer Happy . A distinctly modern Dry Kiln, produces the i If You Order a Pair of These Valves highest grade finish on the American market. Ii Write for Circular No. B. WRITE FOR CATALOGUE. I WM. E. HILL & CO. THE A. H. ANDREWS CO. 174-176 Wabash Ave. -. Chicago, Ills., U.S.A. it 415 N. Rose St. - KALAMAZOO, MICH. Weal mss Uhss, Al sl 39 New 200 Page Green Book 1904 EDITION. «“ Saw and Knife Fitting Machinery and Tools” MAILED FREE ON REQUEST. “B. T. & B.” LINE NEED ANYTHING ? Sharpeners, Swages, Stretchers, Shapers, Side Files, Shears, Retoothers, Brazing Machines, Filing Clamps, Lap Grinders, Lap Cutters, Patch Machines, Crack Drills, Hammering Benches, Bench Grinders, Band Filers, Band Setters, Pulleys and Stands, Brazing Forges, Saw Sets, Saw Gauges, Swage Bars, Upsets. Straight Edges, Tension Gauges, Back Gauges, Leveling. Blocks, Anvils, Hammers, Speed Indicator Emery Dressers, Knife Grinders, Knife Balances, Shingle Saw Grinders, Burr Gummers, Post Brackets, Stretcher Bench Brackets, Cutters, Marking Stamps, Saw Guides, ete. THE A Book for Mill and Factory Managers, Superintendents, Foremen and Saw Filers. BALDWIN, TUTHILE & BOLTON, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH., U.S.A. B. T. & B. Full Automatic Knife Grinder. Style D SAW AND KNIFE FITTING THE NEW B. T. & B. MANUAL Revised edition. 144 pages. Copiously illustrated and Durably Bound. Is an exhaustive treatise on the care of Saws and Knives. A Practical Book for Saw Filers. Mailed Postpaid on Receipt of Price $2.00 DUNS CAN Te AND ENGINES, BOILERS, GANG EDGERS, SHINGLE MACHINES, MILL MACHINERY, ELECTRIC PLANTS, ETC., ETC. DUNBAR’S CLAPBOARL MACHINE ae OB && THE CANADA LUMBERMAN @ McLENNAN, CAMPBELL ION ——— ee naan nl MACHINES, CLAPBOARD PLANING AND FINISHING MACHIN- ERY, SHINGLE MACHINES, STEAM ENGINES, Etc. Se + APRIL, 1904 - a= er A A. F. BARTLETT & CO. MANUFACTURERS OF AND DEALERS IN Engines, Boilers ~*~ ™~ ™ Saw-Mill Machinery, etc. This is our new combined LATH MILL and BOLTER, the simplest and strongest machine ——--.{ on the market. nual Write for circu- lar and quotations Ask for our stock list ot New and Second-Hand Machinery. ...... A. F. BARTLETT & CO., SAGINAW, MICH. BRASS FOUNDERS AND MACHINISTS MACHINERY REPAIRS CASTINGS OF ALL KINDS, ETC., ETC. — ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS” Woodstock, N. B. Manufacturers ot HHH HHH eh Saw Mill Maghinery OF ALL KINDS Including ROTARY SAW MILLS (3 sizes), CLAPBOARD SAWING WRITE FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS - Woodstock, N. B APRIL, 1904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ; 7 Are You Looking For ‘TH E H OE. CHISEL TOOTH SAW ac RU S| MAKES MONEY” FOR THE MILLMAN | ‘Sawdust Dump Wagons |e Slbldis pea “BUT Write to Us. We Can Supply Just What You Want. F. J. DRAKE’S PATENT SHINGLE MACHINERY Made in three sizes--Large machine takes saws up to 44" diameter and blocks-up to 26" long. Takes in the largest block—cuts the widest shingle—and cuts up closer. Has the easiest and simplest adjustment. One screw adjusts for thick or thin Shingles. or Heading. One screw ad- justs’either butt or point of Shingle at either end of block. Drop tilt drops from half inch to three inches, with % inch variations. Easiest .working carriage, and strongest and most durable machine made. 3 Complete outfits at reduced prices. “DAUNTLESS” SHINGLE AND HEADING MACHINE. Capacity :—25,000 to 50,000 per day. Catalogues and Prices on Application. F. J. DRAKE - Belleville, Ont. wager > THE CANADA LUMBERMAN a DON’T OVERLOOK THE 9 WITH OUR ] MILLER’S PATENT BUFFER It Makes Every one of the Purchasers of the True Lumber. odd WaTERous DOUBLE CUTTERS | in opera Every Board Being Alike. tion Will Tell You. 4 anpcreases Surface is Much Improved at no ex : Daily Cut 30% at the Expense of pense to Grade of Lumber. - One Extra Man. Vic TL aiweutring eano Mitt : 2 tr We Can Give You Their Names— 6 Oe a” : Quality is not Sacrificed Not Investigate. : WHEN WRITING Also Ask Their Opinion of The Waterous Cast Steel Carriage Which Many of Them Have in Use. It is LIGHT, ACCURATE, SOLID Practically Unbreakable. Will Stand the Hardest Nigger Pounding. Frames of Oak. Bolts do not Work Loose. The Several Sizes Open 42, 50, 60, 72 and 84 Inches. Note our No. 2 Set Works, 4inch Face Cut Steel Ratchet, Pawls Full Width of Wheel Face - 4 AGAI N= Half of These Up-To-Date Lumbermen Have OUR STEAM SETTER Another Time Saver. It Increases Daily Cut 5 to 8%—Relieves Seccer of Heavy Work— He Can Dog—Dispensing with Third Man on Cee >= Investigate the New ~ WATEROUS BIC CHAMPION EDGER With Working Space 54 to 96 Inches, 4 to 8 Saws, and: Cluster Collar if Desired for Bip RES Small Cants. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN NATURAL DRAET DRY KILNS MOIST AIR .. LUMBER TRUCKS and TRANSFER GARS Write for prices and particulars of the most simple and efficient Natural Draft Dryer on the market. Testimonials and list of users sent on application. Every square inch of heating surface is utilized to the uttermost and-perfect ventilation and circulation is obtained by a very simple arrangement of ducts. Write for particulars to —the ordinary dry kiln truck doesn’t cost SHELDON KK SHELDON, N as much as the THE STANDARD GALT, ONT. Channel Steel, Roller Bearing DRY FORMERLY McEACHREN HEATING & VENTILATING CO, KILN TRUCK does. No. You see, the ordinary truck hasn't got the unbreakable MALLEABLE iron Wheels. It hasn’t got the SHARP-POINTED ‘‘anti-fric- tion” steel.roller bearings, either. We have some printed things on the subject that you might like to read. A request for Catalogue ‘‘D” will fetch them. ; Pays For Itself | Barery Vale Boar [=] STEAM Curie? THE STANDARD DRY KILNCO. Indianapolis, Ind. —— eres ~ Min Company YANWABIUS FED @ WY TUE HM MU Z YY MMM EW YELL A Mumford Standard internally fired boiler . requires from 10 to 25 per cent. less fuel than 4 return tubular boiler. ‘A saving of only 10 per cent. will cover the cost of the boiler in five or six years, A Mumford boiler will therefore pay for itself several times during its lifetime. ROBB ENGINEERING CO., Limited, Amherst, N. S. -RACTICALLY STRETCHL Eo = ac STRONG a? § TRIN A William McKay, 320 Ossington Avenue, Toronto. - Agents : 4 Watson Jack & Company, 7 St. Helen St., Montreal. WM. BAYLEY & SONS CO. 732-776 GREENBUSH STREET, MILWAUKEE, WIS. MANUFACTURERS STEEL PLATE EXHAUSTERS Single and Double, for Hand- ling Sawdust ard Shavings. Sig EP alliy q on. iy Xo, : W. =~ s aN o eGR. L Hot Blast Heating and Ventilating Apparatus for Factories, Dry Kilns, / See ae _ .. Blowers, Blast Gates, Disk Fans, Steel Roller Bearing Lumber Trucks, Transfer eT Meese t / Trucks, Vertical and Horizontal Engines, Induced and Forced Draft Apparatus Write Us and Get Illustrated Descriptive Catalogue. ; The Ohio Blower Co., Cleveland, Ohio. BRANCHES :~ Zimmerman-Wells-Brown Co., Portlan4, Oregon. The Globe Engineering Co., San Francisco, Cal. OF ee See ae SL ae te ee Pe Bik A eee Oe Al ey y igh ok \ Ca ee see tag os Aree bets ENE » a ~ “ ets bry Ad et ag! cae ie aU et i oy ow FO Tae! Yrs | A ae ee I F] erat oe THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Bho FROZEN TIMBER [Rice Lewis & Son Makes no pide tna cual Robertson Saw LIMITB&D Dealers | ree For Heavy ‘ a Hie Bearings For ordi- foo and ie nary and |S am BAR | RO N ites S EEL running at purposes | high velo- ‘THE KING’ city use BABBITT ROBERT- METAL has BOOM MbOE _ SON’S no equal. AND S . MONARCH > A ease LOGGING ORDER # The James Robertson ee Dorerbed ls ‘TORRONE mh Montreal, Que. Toronto, Oat. St. John, N. B. Winnipeg, Man. | Prices. | PINK LUMBERIN G Ce The Standard Tools In Every Province of the Dominion, * *» ae ee eH eH Se «& New Zealand, Australia, Etc. oe Pembroke. | aA ik Xhibttor Lumbermens Tools, — | of bis own manniacture. THOMAS PINK Pembroke, Ont. \ : Send for Catalogue and Price List. Pink Duck Bill Winter Cant Hook, Handles i in ‘Split Maple. ) FINEST QUALITY Peete: Chains, t SPLIT MAPLE ist Be : =tne CANT HOOK AND slimmer shl ics , PEAVEY HANDLES, Skidding Tongs Gar Load or Dozen. Boat Winches, Etc. ‘Sold Throughout the Dominion by all Wholesale ana Retail Hardware Merchants. ~ Do You Need a Turbine? Now is the best possible time for replacing your old, worn-out wheel with a new Turbine that will save Worry, save Time, and make Money for you. If you want a well built wheel, a wheel that will give you steady reliable power every day, a wheel that will save water, a wheel that will last you a lifetime, and that is sold at a reason- able price, then write us for catalogue and prices on the Standard Leffel and Vulcan Turbines. Bs They : are better Palsrclonck to-day than ever before, and are growing in popularity, as ‘our order. e books show. Ee i We have now for distribution our new SAW and SHINGLE MILL MACHINERY CATA _ _LOCUES, with engravings and descriptions of our machines with their latest improvements. We will be glad to send you one on receipt of your address. You cannot ae a better Portable ; Mill than the “Lane Improved”. __ MADISC THE CANADA LUMBERMAN . MAY, 1904 AY. iti perERBoRroO, ONTARIO, CANADA Shite oS a a R MANUFACTURER ‘ es I , Ms ee Tae | SIE” ie ie eee = a | == a7 == = We have been manufacturing Steel Ranges SSS and Heaters for Lumber Camps for the past Twenty- ee tour Years, and have supplied the wants of nearly a= \\ eee ee | all the Lumbermen in Quebec, Ontario and Mani- ) ADI i Hal | ea LEE I = Wi | toba—they are unexcelled for Baking and Cooking, cf 7. ig if i N rie) | and are strong and durable. "ll | iil © | il “ io) —— = ‘ i This No. 1025 Six Pot Hole Range is largely il = : | used in Camps of Fifty (50) Men and for use when < =i EE | ah i i | | a eae Ween 400 pounds. MI i “ wll es. — Tt s5 s ll ee Lumbermen’s Six Pot Hole Range- \ Bre. Tn This No. 1025 Range with 25 Gallon Copper Reservoir is the one we sell the most of, owing to the convenience of having a supply of hot water at all times. Will cook for 50 to 60 men. Weighs 450 pounds. we = 7 Lumbermen’s Six Pot Hole Range with Reservoir. This No. 1026 Leader Range with Front Hearth and Copper Reservoir is made for either Coal or Wood and is largely used in Boarding Houses and Hotels. The Wood Range weighs 500 pounds; the Coal Range weighs 600 pounds. We make a number of other sizes of Ranges, also a Lumberman’ Box Stove of Heavy Steel Body and Cast Meta! Ends, in 36 inch, 42 inch and 48 inch—they are Excellent Heaters, Strong and Durable. BBD — Ne ae Write for Catalogue and Price{ List. Coal or Wood Range for Hotels and Boarding Houses. ——————— tt ststs—‘“—sS eee Tne. | ANADA LUNBERNAN Wood-Workers’, Manufacturers’ and Millers’ Gazette al TORONTO AND MONTREAL, CANADA, MAY, 1904 We eee WSANDVIK SWEDISH STEEL“ Ke i Pr The Ottawa Saw Co. LIMITED Middle Street, OTTAWA, ONT. d Sandvik Swedish Steel F < Band, Gang and Circular Saws 4 | P. M. FEENY, Manager. f | e : : (papell Ve KDE Which is Wisest?| WOODS LIMITED DICK’S>> So le buy belti Wholesale Manufacturer of ome peop uy be ange on re Lumeermenws =| BELTINGS Which j is wisest ? : a | SUPPLIES ET ——— Never is SOD AUE & CO. | 77 ne Tarmac ot on ee ae Taal, affected by DANVILLE, QUEBEC. hace ners Underwear, Blankets, = 2 ol wetness, and - does not | 64-66 QUEEN ST. - - OTTAWA, ONT. Niipabaes VU, 3 f aréll Excels in 1 ansmission | GENUINE Bo | ° eee OAs Coren Always 1 Oak Belting ||iamrenaez jeter aaa a g ill STWING'S “HIGH SPEED | ‘sa SUPPLIES ||| GRAPHITE BABBITT- METAL WINDSOR, eye fail me 751 Craig St., Montreal. FOR HICH DUTY BEARINGS "TAD gatos etig aia 132 Bay St., Toronto. J. T. WING & CO., Detroit and Windsor, Ont. J. S. YOUN BS MONTRER: ALLIGATOR ROPES. wichisscrsco, MONTREAL MANUFACTURERS OF HGIH GRADE THE CANADA LUMBERMAN a The Wm. Hamilton Mee. Co., Limited Builders of a Complete Line of SAW MILL MACHINERY We show herewith one of our specialties—the very latest and best style of Steam Setter—our \ Combined Steam and Ratchet Set Works One throw of tHe lever will give from 1/64 of an inch to 4 inches, besides the saw kerf. It is not an experiment, but a proven neces- sity in all saw mills. Lumbermen sawing thick stuff and dimen- sion timber for export will find it a great money saver. We also manufacture Complete Filing Room Outfits, and have the Sole Canadian Right to build the famous Cével Saw Sharp- ening Machinery. We illustrate herein two of these Sharp- eners—the latest Double Cutting Band Saw ul | “a Sa Sharpener and the standard machine for SS > Circular. Saws. : ! . | = ~~ paar ; i : AS A . i : » be q 5 7 N ‘ 7 | , These tools have no equal for the purpose for which they are ne and ee cost no more than any other. | } we = | | = ‘My pa =\\ ft (36 H => *© = SS aT "ura sy IOUT TT TTT = te mm WRITE US ABOUT ANY MACHINERY YOU REQUIRE Head Office and Works: PETERBOROUGH . , fr a caylee AE © SAW WORKS eT oe = eee “MAPLE LEAF ~ Manufacturers of CIRCULAR SAWS GANG SAWS MLL SAWS BAND SAWS THE CANADA LUMBERMAN _ 3 @2 Shurly & 62 ¥* Dietrich 6© GALT, ONT Manufacturers of HAND SAWS BUCK SAWS PLASTERING TROWELS BUTCHER SAWS STRAW KNIVES, &c. — GROSS-CUT SAWS GALT. IR TR cH BS RAZOR | R GROUND THIN ON BACK Save Labor = Save Gumming x ss Save Time Save Files Re This Saw Stands Without a Rival Ki ; AND IS THE tess) FASTEST CUTTING SAW IN THE WORLD! ud Pes se is made of ‘‘ Razor Steel,” which is the finest ever used in p45 the manufacture of Saws. We have the sole control ot ~ this steel. It is tempered by our secret process, which _ process gives a keener cutting edge and a toughness to _ the steel which no other process can approach, i a a > crea. o < Pe Sin =. os Maple Leaf Saw Set Directions.—Place the set on the point of tooth, as shown in the accom- panying i kh ><) you re If you follow directions you canno strike a blow, an 1 of 40 cents we will send one by mail. MANUFACTURED BY SHURLY & DIETRICH, Galt,‘Ont. . ’ . cut, and strike a very light blow with a tack hammer. quire more set, file the tooth with more bevel. not make a mistake. Be sure and not too hard d it will set the hardest saw. On receipt il Stee. 4g We are the only manufacturers in the world who export Saws in large quantities to the United States. Tempered by our Secret Process. Made of Refined Razor Steel. We have the Sole Right for the Dominion of Canada. We Manufacture io Its Superiority consists in its Excellent Temper. It al C i t i A D) f BA N t) S AWS Of All Widths and Lengths. These Saws are made of Refined Swedish Steel imported direct, and tempered by our Secret Process; for Fine Finish and Temper are not excelled, Peace GATORS REE aD <5 > SS ey : = ee se SSS 4 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN May, 1904 il EA nl Se id <= — — | ee LIB LIER EB IEIFIFIOORHIFIIBIRBSSESSSSSSISTESS SETEM i = OXFORD VULCAN A HEAVY STOVE FOR Logging Camps, Railroad Construction Gangs, Boarding Houses, Etc. The Vulcan its a Stove made for heavy work and rough usage. SPI NSNASNSVOS ASVEE SSN = Ak oe > Provided with 6-10 in. Cooking NEIG> VULCAN fie 87 z Cig PS van a) . . . gs RNEY . Holes—28 in. Fire Box—8x8% am g " ease Fire Door—Oven, 25x28x16 in. The Body is made of extra heavy steel. The Top and Fire Box linings e3 eXx- ceptionally heavy. Reservoir of 15 gallons capacity. THE GURNEY F OUNDRY 60, Limted. TOFONCO, WINNIDEO, ana 151 Hastings St., VANGOUVEP THE GURNEY STANDARD METAL 6O., Limited, Galgary, Alberta. q WRITE FOR PRICES. MZ A I i I eee ar LS ~~ SSS SSS SSSSSSES Horse Sense Could be taken to mean Common Sense in the treatment of your horses. All Lumbermen depend largely on the efficiency of their horses. This can easily be maintained if . Johnson’s Veterinary Remedies are used. The following valuable preparations have been largely in use amongst the Lumbermen of the Dominion for years. They are ee in bulk and are therefore more economical than similar lines, as the cost of packages, bottling, etc., etc., is saved : pen nson's Morse 1 ea) een Johnson's Veterinary Healing Ointment Swellings, Lameness, Curbs, Splints, etc., etc.,$4.50 per Imp. gallon. Johnson’s Horse Liniment No. 2 = and Gall Giré. An excellent Oil Liniment for the same purpose, $3 00 per gallon. (ey Positively the best all round Healing preparation on the market for i Cuts, Corks, Sore Shoulders, Wounds, Galls, Scratches, etc., etc., Johnson’s Horse Colic Remedy $2.25 per 2 pound tin. Put up in 4 ounce tins if preferred. Special An absolutely safe and quick remedy for Colic of all kinds, $5.00 prices for quantities—Ask your lumbermen friends about this King per Imp. gallon. of all Gall Cures. Ten per cent. discount off orders amounting to $50.00 or upwards. A full stock of all Drugs and Patent Medicines kept always on hand at lowest wholesale rates. Correspondence solicited. Orders by mail receive special attention. Let me figure on your requirements. 4, Ll. JOT Neer WHOLESALE DRUGGIST COLLINGWOOD, ONTARIO as, 2904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN R AILS For ee ne THSWEE, Switches The Sof a aor and Second- Hand. ‘ano Locomotives (}IFF\ (ITY (I (Opposite Queen’s Hctel,) Toronto. LIMITED Head Office : TORONTO. Rock City Tobacco Co. Limited High Grade GUT » PLUG TOBACCOS i | OUR EXTRA HIGHEST GRADES OF A axe | Refined Oils Lubrication Oils The eh J ewel Axe QUEBEC This Axe stands better in frosty weather than any axe made, . Send for sample. AND ALL Can supply any pattern. \ Crown ee Cross Cut 1 ae BROS, Petr oleum Saws Ree ARE UNEXCELLED : j St. John, N.B. Products We will be glad to quote prices on High Grade Circular and Band Saws. tH a THE DUNDAS AXE WORKS The CANADIAN CASUALTY ieee oe ee i and BOILER INSURANCE CO. Head Office : N, E. Cor. Adelaide and Victoria Streets, TORONTO, Would You Like More Steam? } And Like To Pay Less For It? ; THE FEECTION HOLLOW BEAST GRATE Special Attention given to Steam Boilers Tke Steam Boiler Policy of the Canadian Casualty and Boiler Insurance Co. gives Free of Cost— Regular Inspection of Boilers, Free Insurance of Engineers and Firemen, Public Liability Protection, and the advice of our Consulting Engineers — FREE. Write to-day for Booklet ‘‘To Steam Users ” ALEXANDER SUTHERLAND, D. D., President. A. G. C. DINNICK, Managing Director H.N. BATE, W S. DINNICK, Vice-Presidents. A. M. WICKENS, Chief Engineer. RUSSEL WHEEL and FOUNDRY CO., Detroit, Mich., U.S.A. OATS ' Better Writs at Once MILLER OIL @ SUPPLY COMPANY Indianapolis, Indiana #ilso Dealers in New and Second:Hand Woodworki ing and Saw: Mitt Machinery Write or wire us for quotations. We make a specialty of shipping i to Lumbermen in bulk or sacks i Delivered at any point in the Dominion. Builders of All Styles and Gauges of 7 The Northern ee ee Limited : | O G (GG | N (GG © FA FR S Winnipeg, Manitoba. N. BAWLF, President. Co LSS eee ee ee oe ooo Oe ee eee IN EN — ———$—$ $s ISSIR ES GROSSES ES ES SSESSSES GSES SSS SSE SESE | THE DAVIDSON AND HAY LIMITED | 36 Yonge Street, TORONTO D) uo | Wholesale Grocers and [mporters. 2 3 f LUMBERMEN'S SUPPLIES A_SPEGIALTY H LS SS Y S> =, << Y Ss SASVAT ASNVAS ASN, IS SSS = SS SESS SSSS SSS Sse SAE ASENAS AEN, ESSSS = BU) 24 re WERE = 1 : — = - aii ae THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Man, 8 RIVER NAVIGATION << 100 Foot River Steamer Designed by Marine Iron Works. (From Photograph.) Our knowledge of river navigation is earned through: long experience and exceptional opportunity. We design the boat and build the ENTIRE AND COMPLETE outfits of driving machinery for powerful light-draft vessels, having the best of modern shop facilities to aid us in doing ALL the work. Write to us before you act. , : MARINE IRON WORKS) + Station a. % Chicago, U.S.A AXHS anv SAws Se We are not under any arrangement with jobbers or with other manufacturers as to prices of Axes and claim we are offering to Lumbermen the best value in Axes, and our standard of quality is high. Dundas ae. Axes will cost less for work done and give the chopper cAREEULLY TeweencD less trouble than any other axe. DAS AxeWorKS | The Crown Jewel Saw is cheaper than other high a | CANADA, grade Cross Cuts and we can supply the best quality an of Hickory or Elm Handles promptly and at best : prices. ) 2 & —_ — © DUNDAS AXE WORKS DUNDAS, ONT. Pm! J *'¥ ‘ ee 5 a + oom a”. “et re Pe ee > Pip 4 at FAS; — = eT neat, Lg . a tee os 2 pate a as a SS . _ eae THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ele iit Canada Chisel Tooth Saw Patent For Sale PROVISIONS Date November 24, 1903 i: Something new. No hammering reguired. Will run two if gauges thinner than any other saw and make better and FIOUP Pork Beel Lard Butter Ht 2 smoother lumber. The holder costs less to manufacture than ’ 9 ’ ’ ° Wht g the tooth, which is a very simple drop forged tooth. No ii 4 milling or machine work on the plate, consequently a higher } 4 tempered plate and a plate that will require no hammering, as M0 6 eats 6dllS 6dS H 5 there is absolutety no wear in service or in changing the teeth; ’ ’ ’ 1} 3 no rivets nor wedges. The only chisel tooth that will stand in! > heavy feed, and in which the teeth will not spring and set Pot and Pearl Barley Hi) » from the log in use. To parties who mean business and want ’ to control the inserted tooth saw trade in Canada, I will sell : cheap. I will retain my U.S. Patent, and need more funds to Oatmeal Oorn and Oats Bt6 ] push it. Other patents now pending, and will be assigned. ) ’ ° ’ > s Cut sample of tooth and holder, and sworn statement of results BY _ from a test ot this saw will be furnished to those interested 4 i : who have a goud commercial rating, and a saw will be shipped ' for trial. Radiol : ue GEO. TAN GUAY, Quebec, Que. J. H. MINER, Inventor Office, 48 St. Paul Street Care ist National Bank, - LUMBERTON, MISS. | Warehouses : 33224 32 St. Andrew Street, Quebec ax ofa afl afi 2 af ai afi afi afi afi. sf. afin. cern cn aaa ENGINEERS FOUNDERS MACHINISTS ESTABLISHED 1870 1 arom ani & CBU uA | | : . DETROIT, MICH. Wholesale Grocers Elevating, Conveying and Power %. %. Direct Importers of %* Transmitting Machinery SPROCKET CHAIN » WHEELS MALLEABLE OR STEEL BUCKETS CHOICE GROCERIES, WINES, LIQUORS —AGENTS FOR— : | Gamp Supplies a Specialty Sir Thos. Lipton ¢ : Géylon Teas Design and Unexcelled Quality. .....- a Ph. Richard & Co. - = ‘ Brandies | . 4 smichet’s - ‘Scotch and Trish Whistses 4| Belt Gonveyors and Spiral Steel Conveyors Polfen & Sons : : . : Gins Etc. : = Etc. We Guarantee our Goods to be of Standard MONTREAL TORONTO VANCOUVER WINNIPEG es Special to Lumbermen, Miners and Rallway) Gontraotors w& o& We ARE MANUFACTURERS OF ee MINGE MEAT, BAKING POWDER, SPIGES | And all Kinds of Grocers’ Sundries for Camp Use. SAUER KRAUT and SAUSAGE MEAT in Season. garSpEciAL ATTENTION GIVEN TO MaiIL ORDERS. Order Your MINGE MEAT Now for the Drive, Guaranteed to Keep During Summer. Re Ss ¥ 18 Capstan M anufacturing Co., Toronto, Ont. Can. ae — 8 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN - AMERICAN NO. 15 DOUBLE SURFACER A Heavy Machine, from New Designs, for General Planing Mill Work and Box Factories. The Bed raises and lowers. Four Feed Rolls, driven by heavy gearing. Top In-Feeding Roll divided. Has par- allel lift. Z Cylinders carry three knives, with long jour- nals of large diameter. Top cylinder — double belted. = / — | il = oS 7 a as BZN Millan alii ) = UG i ¢ (saat, i) ini “ a day VA 3 | : ET WW Zan Yd macy Y ~ “he am al “Me (lla ig ill Tai Wy : \1 Gh, Gy 2 \\ Y yy mM Full detail information and prices given on application. Ask nearest salesroom for Catalogue. American Wood Working Machinery Go. SALESROOMS : ) GHIGAGO, 43-45 So. Ganai Street NEW YORK, 136 Liberty Street 1) peer —===10 | | Mas Ses Z. < - ~ Lu isa = =, - < aA < Zz < O eee NY ® THE May, 1904 10 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN DODGE STANDARD IRON SPLIT PULLEY With Interchangeable Bushing ALL SIZES IN STOCK SINGLE OR DOUBLE BELTS “ The Talk of the Trade.” DISTINCTLY A HIGH-GRADE ALL METALLIC SPLIT PULLEY Send for Lists and Discounts. DODGE MAN UFACTURIN G COMPANY > TORONTO ROPE WIRE -- For all Purposes.. LARGE STOCK CARRIED—CUT TO ANY LENGTH Special Ropes for Lumbering the Dominion Wire Rope Co., timitea MONTREAL, QUE. 419 St. James St.. MONTREAL TEON BELTING Not affected bed less than 23 “9 ‘a doy e is absolutely a ‘atael ps the t. may be. chem = = ; eee eo us rt an in e grit are eff ectually world for in repelled. exposed places. LEATHER BELTING CAMELS HAIR BELTING CAPATA BELTING (**r3) LACE LEATHER, Ere, P. H. WILBY, 27% Front Street East, TORONTO : | SOLE AGENT FOR CANADA HAMILTON = Garlock Packing Co. ae - CANADA ——SOLE MANUFACTURERS OF—— Ak GARLOCK’S PACKINGS Asbestos and Mineral Wool Pipe and Boiler Coverings. Engineer’s Supplies in General. ber may have al- VotumE XXIV. NuMBER 5. TORONTO AND MONTREAL, CANADA, MAY, 1904 'T# CANADA LUMBERMAN Terms, $1.00 PER YEAR Single Copies, 10 Cents TREND OF THE GAMP SUPPLY TRADE Price Fluctuations During the Past Year Comparatively Narrow.—Only a Few Lines Show Important Changes.—Labor Still Scarce and Wages High. In this, our Second Annual Camp Supply Number, it is appropriate to take a retrospec- tive glance over the field and enumerate the changes which have taken place in the prices of supplies for the logging camps as compared with one year ago. Not that we can hope to tell the purchasing agents of our lumber com- panies much that is not already within their knowledge, but rather that in crystalized form the information may be useful for comparative pur- poses and for refer- ence at some future time. The business of supplying the camps is of in- creasing ance, for while our production of lum- import- ready reached the maximum quantity, more men are re- quired to-day to bank a given num- ber of logs than were necessary ten > or even five years ago. The average woodsman of to- day is a man of in- dependence. He knows that if Shis services are reject- ed in one camp he will be extended a hearty welcome at another. In other words, the labor supply is scarcely equal to the de- mand, and the shantyman does not feel that compulsion which he once did to exert himself in his employer’s behalf. This latter remark will apply to other walks of life as well as ‘in the woods”. Nevertheless, the result is that the lumberman conducting operations on a similar scale to some years ago is called upon to provide food for a greater number of men. Taken as a whole, camp supplies have remained almost stationary during the past year. Some lines have advanced, others de- clined. The most important advance is in the price of cotton goods, owing to the sharp but somewhat artificial rise in the price of the raw material. Pork prices represent the greatest decline, current values being much lower than one year ago, ew A Esty MS LABOR. As in all other lines of industrial effort, the labor problem plays an important part in the lumber world. True, strikes have never in an organized state caused much trouble except at the mills, but on the other hand the question of supply and demand has always cut a big figure on the limits. This problem has in fact reached an acute stage in the past few years, Tue Dininc Room oF A LoGGcinG CAMP. and naturally occupies much attention and creates much discussion. Since the days of Bytown, Ottawa has held the position of Hub in the Eastern Canadian lumber world. The far reaching river with which the Capital shares its name, has been the means whereby the industry has been develop- ed and maintained. The Chaudiere district alone with its mills has attracted and held an industrial army in Ottawa. Hence it is but natural that the city should have become the great hiring center for the workers on the limits and the log drives. Even the firms operating in the Georgian Bay district and {arther west in Ontario look to the Capital for their men. As a matter of fact though, Winni- peg entered the field last year and supplied many hundreds of men for the Lake of the Woods district. The popular move to the Canadian West filled the streets of the Mani- toba Capital and neighboring towns with strong young immigrants from the British Isles particularly, and Europe generally. After the summer’s work in the harvest fields, these men were out of employment and readily accepted work on the limits. As the rate of wages was lower than in Ottawa, the American firms gave the western men the preference. Just here it may be remarked that this new phase of the labor problem may have an im- portant bearing in Ottawa, but it is difficult at present to make a prediction with any degree of assurance. Getting back to Ottawa, however, it may be . stated that until recent years the supply of men was equal if not greater than the demand and wages remained normal. Wages have been known to drop as low as $10 a month and board, and $18 a month and board was considered a good thing. The French Canadian had the field to himself, and the field had the French Canadian to itself. The mill, camp and drive were his prin- cipal avenues of employment. How- ever, the establish- ment of pulp and paper mills, the building of rail- ways, the move- ment to Western Canada and the northern parts of Quebec and Ontario, and the increased industrial activity in the cities, have all done their share in recent years in luring the hardy lumber jack from the limits. With this marked decrease in the labor supply came a corresponding increase in the demand and a decidedly interesting situation was the result. The influx of American capital and the increase in Canadian capital in the Georgian Bay, Nipissing, Kippewa, Temiskaming and other districts made a new and vigorous call for men, and Ottawa had torespond. The consequence was a rapid advance in wages, in fact they have doubled within the past few years. The ruling wages for the season just closed were: Axe hands, $30 to $32 a month and board ; teamsters, $35 a month and board ; road men, $30 a month and board ; river drivers, $40 to $45 a month and board. The question naturally arises, will these oe : THE CANADA LUMBERMAN city shown below, transportation to the camps ee to be advanced by the Company ana repaid by — the undersigned, but will be retunded to those who have worked until the end of the hauling season. The Company agrees to remit month- ly on demand one-half of the wages earned by the men to their families so soon as men have worked sufficient time to protect transportation. Insobriety, insubordination or incapacity to be sufficient causes for dismissal at any time.” — The manager of this company stated that the law will not uphold a company that makes good help remains short, they will get what they ask. This phase of the case takes on a humorous turn when it is borne in mind that the high wages are responsible in a large mea- sure for the advance in lumber. The hardy contented lumber jack of former years is slowly but surely passing from the wages hold good for the future, or will they suffer a decline or advance? A _ prominent Ottawa district lumberman gave it as his opinion that the wages would drop. He figured that there would be an easier feeling in the labor market during the coming summer, and that lack of other employment would make SLEIGH HAUL, CLEVELAND-SARNIA SAW MILLS COMPANY, ON VERMILLION RIVER. more men available for the limits and conse- quently wages would drop. On the other hand, the managers of the em- ployment agencies state that the wages will remain firm at the figures quoted above. There seems a good prospect of the resumption of operations on the part of the Soo companies and that will make an increased demand for men. Then again the building of the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway will make a hole in the. supply of labor, but it is hardly hkely this will affect the lumber interests before next year. The French Canadians’ undisputed claim to the work on the limits and drives is being challenged. Winnipeg was not the only city that sent hardy immigrants into the camps. Several hundred, nearly all Britishers, were forwarded from Ottawa. With their willing- ness to work and their natural intelligence they made good, where other immigrants from across sea would have failed. The Canadian firms are averse to engaging any but the French Canadians, claiming that the others, not having the necessary experience, are a hindrance rather than a help. American firms think different. However, the As was the case with the men hired in Winnipeg, they were not averse to giving the new comers a trial. Of course, they started them in at re- duced wages, but this was only an incentive to the immigrants to quickly master the fine ‘points of the game and get on the full pay list. As a matter of fact they are even eager to try their hand at log driving, but few have been engaged for this risky work. . In discussing the future of the labor ques- tion as far asit affects the lumber industry, the buoyancy of the lumber market itself must not be overlooked. As long as high prices rule, the men hiring for work on the limits and drives and in the mills will demand correspond- ingly good wages. As long as the supply of land. High wages in other lines of industrial activity and:the prospect of an all year resi- dence in town or city has lured many of the able bodied fraternity from the limits. Their places have been taken by undersized youths and inexperienced men from different walks of life. Asa consequence there was no end of trouble last winter from ‘‘ jumpers.” ~The proximity of the railways and the very question of wages itself were responsible for the flittings to and fro of the hands. In former years the men at’ the low wages were content, even . % ae Pe 2 Wr SKIDDING LonG TIMBER WITH STEAM SKIDDER, CLEVELAND-SARNIA SAW MiLts ComPANY. eager to work, not only the whole season but season after season, with the one company. The following is a copy of the agreement de- manded by one of. the leading employment agencies which was found to give satisfaction and prevent ‘‘jumping”’ : ‘‘We the undersigned do hereby agree to work for and faithfully serve during the lumbering season of 190 and fol- lowing spring for the wages and in the capa- any deduction other than that for railway transportation when a man quits his job be- fore his time is up. GROCERIES AND PROVISIONS. The lumberman who contemplates operating in the woods next winter will probably be able to purchase his meat supply at very favorable prices; in fact, it isa question if he should not take advantage of the low prices which now — prevail. Compared with one year ago barrelled pork, which is one of the principal commodities purchased for the lumber camp, can be obtained at a decline of six dollars per barrel. Current prices of live hogs and packing house products as compared with the corresponding time in 1903 are as follows : AS} 1904. 1903. Live Hogs, $ 6.75 to$ 7.00 $ 5.12% to$ 5.25 Mess Pork, 20.00 to 21.00 14.00 to 15.00 Pure Lard, 10 to 10 7% to 8 S. P. Hams, 11 to 1% 10% to II Smoked Hams, 12% to 13 12 to 12% Long Clears, 9% to 10 7% to 8 It would seem reasonable to expect a stronger tone to the pork market throughout the summer period, as the consumptive demand will no doubt improve. It must be admitted that prevailing prices are on a very reasonable basis. ode Grocery supplies have been somewhat un- even in price. One of the leading staples, sugar, is about 20 cents per 100 pounds higher i 2 than last year. On account of the prospects for the sugar trade in Europe this advance is likely to be maintained. Coffee is about ten per cent. higher than one year ago owing toa _ a shortage in the crop and manipulative tactics _ on the part of speculators,but tea values show | no material change. The price of evaporated — apples is about % cent per pound higher, the supply being in a few hands and indications — pointing to no decline in price before autumn, even if then. In cloves there has been an advance of almost 100 per cent. Canned goods are higher in the majority of cases, and present prices of sauer kraut and pickles are $1 per barrel above those of last year. Oat- meal shows an advance of about $1.00 per barrel, but there is no material change in split peas and pot barley. Of the few articles showing a decline in price are rice and white beans, which are about ro per cent. lower. Beans have recently been advanced in the United States and the market here is very steady and may advance in the near future. Prunes are slightly lower than last year; in tobacco there has been no change. Molasses are probably more uncertain in price than any other commodity supplied by the wholesale grocer. In the West prices are about the same or slightly higher than one year ago, but the market in the Maritime Provinces has been unsettled by large importa- tions from the West Indies, where conditions have been favorable to a large production. -Barbadoes molasses is now quoted as low as 9 cents per gallon. Barbadoes has a very large crop, whereas Porto Rico will fall short in its output of Muscovado molasses, which is the grade principally consumed in the Maritime Provinces. The Barbadoes market opened on January 25th at 12 cents, declined February 4th to 11 cents, February 13th to 10 cents, and held strong at ro cents until Ap¢il 6th, when it declined to 9 cents, from which there has been no further break. In 1903 the market opened at 10 cents and was in a short time forced up to 18 cents. In April, 1902, Babadoes molasses was purchased for the St. John market as low as 7% cents. From what can be learned the present decline, while influenced by overproduction, is to some extent due to competition between rival shippers. Owing to the recent change in the assess- ment of duty on molasses, there will be less of the low grade New Orleans product imported into Canada than there has been in past years, and there will probably be a greater consump- tion of molasses produced in the British West Indies, which is of a superior quality. A large quantity of New Orleans molasses has been imported into Western Canada in late years. From present indications, with few excep- tions, there is likely to be very little change in the prices of groceries during the next six months. CLOTHING. Clothing supplies tor the lumber camp are likely to be more expensive than last year, and especially articles made from cotton, such as overalls, top shirts, etc. Cotton goods have advanced about 25 per cent. this year and are not likely to be any lower until after the next crop at the earliest. If the cotton crop of the Southern States should be even a partial failure _this year, still higher prices for goods made of this material may be experienced. A large consumer of cotton rope advises us that he is paying $5.50 per hundred more for this materi- al than was paid last Fall. Woolen goods are about the same as last year on many lines, but the heavy articles composed of pure wool have advanced from 5to 10 per cent. on ac- THE CANADA LUMBERMAN : count of the increased cost of raw material. There is very little difference in the price of general lines of ready-made clothing. Larri- gans, moccasins and snow shoes are the same as last year. The price of rubber boots has recently been advanced from 50 cents to $1 per pair, this course being rendered necessary by the in- creased cost of raw rubber which now enters into the manufacture of so many articles. On December 30th last raw rubber was quoted at y6 cents; a year anda half previously it was only 70 cents; now it is $1.17. The Ameri- can manufacturers of rubber boots have siace February 1st last advanced prices 20 per cent. In Canada the advance thus far has been only 5 per cent., but it is understood that a further marking up of values is impending. LOGGING APPLIANCES. United States manufacturers of axes have to some extent made Canada a slaughter ground from their goods, and competition for this source has been felt quite keenly by the Canadian makers, some of whom advocate a return toa specific duty instead of the ad valorem duty which now exists and which they claim gives too great opportunity for flooding our market Canadian maintained with the cheap grades of tools. have prices remarkably well, relying on the quality of their goods to hold the trade. Prices of axes, peavies, cant hooks, pike poles, skidding tongs, etc., have therefore undergone no ap- preciable change in price as compared with The tendency in logging tools, if anything, is towards an advance, especially in those lines where the handle constitutes the principal cost of the tool, as increased difficulty manufacturers, however, last year. is being experienced in securing suitable tim- ber for making handles and higher prices have Steel in the finer grades al- so shows a tendency to advance, which must be considered in fixing the price of the manu- factured article. These remarks will also ap- ply to saws, which have remained stationary in price but which are more likely to advance than to decline. to be paid for it. Logging sleighs are more expensive, the chief agent in producing this result being the higher cost of timber. Prices of stoves, ranges and tinware for lumber camps are almost the same as last year, and unless there is a decid- ed change in the United States, Canadian manufacturers are not likely to alter their quo- tations in the near tuture, as present selling prices bear a fair relation to the cost of the raw material and leave a fair margin of profit for the manufacturer. HORSES AND THEIR SUPPLIES. The best method of obtaining a supply of horses for woods operations is a question to which lumbermen have been obliged to give more consideration in late years. Previously the custom with many of the large firms was to purchase only a limited supply of horses and rely upon hiring a sufficient number from teamsters and settlers in the vicinity of opera- tions to handle the cut of logs. This plan worked satisfactorily, but the greater demand for labor which has been experienced in recent years encouraged the settler to place a higher , —————— value on his hire, and ruling wages have been from $3.50 to $5 for one man and a team. An unexpected difficulty arose, however. Naturally the timber most accessible was first taken out_ and logging operations became more difficult each year. Many of these settlers, untamiliar with the logging business, would not drive their teams down hills and in other seemingly treacherous places, and the lumbermen were obliged to have their own men take the reins in such cases, handing over the team to the settler after the danger point had been passed. They are willing to risk their horses but not The unsatisfactory character of the work performed by the settler, therefore, has induced a number of the lumber firms to purchase in the fall of the year all the horses required for their woods operations. These are sold again the following spring ; if in the meantime the demand for and price of horses has improved, the lumberman may be able to realize as much as he paid for them; if not, he stands the loss, feeling that the work perform- ed by the animals during the winter has amply repaid him. ; The horse market is not materially different from one year ago. 1200 to 1350 pounds, are worth from $145 to their own lives. General purpose horses, $190, whereas in the spring of 1903 the selling price quoted was $140 to $200. The depletion of the supply in Eastern Ontario and Quebec, however, makes it highly improbable that there will be any decline in the price of horse flesh for next season’s work. Hay and oats are slightly lower than last spring, but the future course of prices will depend altogether on the crop harvested. The season so far has been backward and very unfavorable for seeding and the growing of grain and crops of all kinds. MEETINGS OF LOG DRIVING COMPANIES. The annual meeting of the St. John River Log Driving Company was held at Fredericton, N. B., on April 8th, Mr. A. H. F. Randolph in the chair. Those present included Messrs. W. H. Murray, John E. Moore, Henry Hilyard, J. F. Gregory, George Se Cushing, N. H. Murchie, E. L. Jewett, Charles Miller, F. D. Miles, St. John; Donald Fraser, sr., John Kilburn, Archie Fraser, Donald Fraser, jr., John A. Morrison, Robert Aiken, James M. Scott, Fredericton ; G. R. Burtt, J. E. McCallum, Hartland; Senator Baird, Perth, and A. J. Beveridge, Andover. A state- ment was given out that the logs cut on the St. John river last winter was estimated at 140,000,000 feet. The logs will be driven by Mr. Morrison, whose contract does not expire until next year. The following board of directors was elected: John E. Moore, presi- dent; J. F. Gregory, secretary treasurer ; John Kil- burn, Charles Miller, A. H. F. Randolph, and Henry Hilyard. The Tobique River Log Driving Company held their annual meeting at Fredericton on April 7th. Henry Hilyard was re-elected president, and J. C. Hartley, of Woodstock, secretary treasurer. The other directors are Donald Fraser, jr., Senator George T. Baird, R.A. Estey and N. H. Murchie. The contract for driving from the forks to the mouth was let by public auction to Archibald Fraser at 23 cents on a 3-year contract. It is estimated that 38,000,000 feet will be driven down the Tobique river this season. J. T. Schell, M.P. for Glengarry, has purchased the interests of his partner, D, M. Macpherson, in the well- known lumber firm of Macpherson & Schell, Alexan- dria, Ont. Itis Mr. Schell’s intention to further en- large his extensive wood-working plant. 14 NEW SAW MILL AT WINNIPEG. The Rat Portage Lumber Company, Limited, of which Mr. D. CC. Cameron, M.P.P., is president and manager, have recently complet- ed a modern saw mill at Winnipeg, Man. The photograph of same reproduced herewith was taken last fall before the mill was fully com- pleted. The location is on the banks of the Red river adjacent to the city of Winnipeg, and convenient for the distribution of the product of the mill throughout the said city and suburbs. Company, Limited,of Galt, Ont., manufactured and supplied all the machinery in this mill, and it is of their best make. Box Factory.—The box factory is supplied with up-to-date machinery for the manufacture of boxes of all sizes and kinds. The machinery for this part of the plant was also supplied by McGregor, Gourley & Company, of Galt. SasH AND Door Factory.— The sash and door factory, while having in view the manu- facture of standard stock, is particularly design- New MILL OF THE RAT PORTAGE LUMBER COMPANY ON THE RED RIVER AT WINNIPEG. The plant comprises saw mill, planing mill, box factory, sash and door factory and dry - kilns. The design of the plant is such that it will take the timber or raw material and manu- facture therefrom all the material made from wood that the builder may need in his general business. Saw Mitt SteEAM Power.—The saw mill will contain two double cutting band saws with the necessary edgers, trimmers and saws of various descriptions for the proper manufacturing of lumber, timber, lath, etc. The mill is entirely modern, being equipped with all the necessary steam operating machines for rolling, canting and transferring logs and lumber during the course of manufacture, nothing being omitted that will in any way facilitate the operations, re- duce labor, or even make heavy labor lighter. The band saws were built by the Waterous Engine Works Company, of Brantford, Ont. They are of the double cutting type, the saws having teeth on both edyes, and really might be called two-faced saws, but if properly manip- ulated they are true as steel and will turn out lumber of excellent manufacture. The edger is a very heavy machine supplied by the Water- ous Engine Works Company. It is adpated to edge boards, plank, and manufacture from cants small timber, which will in a measure add The balance of ‘the machines and equipment in this mill were also built and supplied by the Waterous Com- pany. A full line of the most modern filing machinery for the fitting up of the band saws has been installed. PLANING MiL_.—The planing mill is calcu- lated and designed to manufacture flooring, siding, ceiling, shiplap, mouldings, and to dress lumber in all the varied forms called for. McGregor, Gourley & Company and Cowan & to the capacity of the mill. ed forthe manufacture of special orders which are met with so often in city trade, and it will be a valuable auxiliary to the already establish- ed factories which the company now have for manufacturing standard stock. Dry Kitns.—The dry kilns for drying the lumber for the factories are of the design known as the moist air process. The machinery and fixings for this kiln, as well as the dust ma- ANA al ZA\ | eS Wild | UMBER (2]To i O0RS aS Ra INTER IQ’? CN TE 8 i TOR FIN SOS ‘ SS i Eicken PORTAGE THE CANADA LUMBERMAN sass engines were built by the Inglis & Hunter Company, of Toronto, and the boilers by the Bertram Engine Works Company, of Toronto. The whole plant will be lighted by electricity. The dynamo is ot the multipolar type and was supplied by the E. S. Harrison Company, of Winnipeg; it is driven by a McEwen high speed engine built by the Waterous Engine Works Company, of Brantford. Other auxiliary en- gines are placed in convenient places to per- form part of the work referred to. The buildings were constructed with a view to reducing the insurance toa minimum. The _ mills and factories are what is known by under- writers as Standard Mill construction and will be fitted up with the dry pipe sprinkling system. The roofs are metal clad, the walls painted with fire-proof paint and the buildings — whitewashed inside. The mills and factories will be operated cons tinuously and will be fitted up with steam heat- ing apparatus for the winter. The logs will be brought to the mill by rail and dumped into a pond artificially made for this purpose, and floated to the foot of the jack ladder. The water to supply this artificial pond will be pumped up fromthe Red River, a large pump and pipe system having been in- stalled for this purpose. F : The water as it is pumped up from the Red River will pass through the condenser, which will condense the steam from the Corliss eng- ines and heat the water in the pond, so that it will not freeze up in the winter, thus doing doubie service. The prevention of fire will have attention and the necessary hose and_ hy- drants will be placed conveniently. The buildings were constructed and the ma- chinery installed by the company’s own men, excepting some minor contracts, and the whole SASH AND Door WAREHOUSE OF THE RAT PORTAGE LUMBER COMPANY, WINNIPEG. chinery for the factories, are being supplied by Sheldon & Sheldon, of Galt, Ont., and are of their latest design. The principal motive power for this plant consists in a pair of cross compound Corliss engines, energized by a battery of boilers, having all the necessary pumps, condensers, etc., neatly housed in a brick building having metal roof and thoroughly fire-proof. The work done by the direction of the company’s engineer in charge. ; The sash and door warehouse in Winnipeg, of which a drawing is shown, is a four storey building, including basement, 220 feet long and 60 feet wide. by heavy timbers capable of carrying very great weight. The building is frame,sheeted with steel. ; ; The floors are supported — ’ SOCIAL AMELIORATION IN THE LUMBERING , CAMPS. By ALFRED FITZPATRICK, BA., OF TORONTO, Secretary of the Canadian Reading Camp Association. References have already been made in your columns to a movement on foot in the Province of Ontario to establish reading and entertain- ment rooms, and a home study system of ele- mentary education at the lumbering, mining and railway constructing camps of Canada. THE CANADA LUMBERKRMAN 15 nor write, the Association decided that it was better to engage duly qualified teachers. Last year ten teachers were employed, two of whom were young medical doctors, a third a gradu- ate of Oxford, a fourth a graduate of McMas- ter University, and two of the others were Undergraduates of Queen’s and Toronto Uni- versities respectively. The doctors practised medicine in the camps, and one of the teachers Rrapinc Room, Bootu & Gorpon’s Camp, AZILDA, ONT. It was -be- and This work is mainly educational. gun ina tentative way. The isolation, consequent moral degradation of many of these men, led to the belief that they ought to be surrounded with home-like influences and in- nocent pastimes ; that they ought to be kept in touch with the outside world, and led to sym- pathize with its problems by the beautiful in art and literature. It was felt in short that they should be given the privilege of an education. With this object in view three separate shan- ties were built, one at each of three different camps in the district of Algoma. These were supplied with stoves, chairs, games, books, magazines and current newspapers in French and English. It was found that the men spent their evenings, rainy days and Sundays in these reading camps instead of going to the nearest town or village in search of questionable en- tertainment, and that the moral tone of the camps was decidedly raised. The employer now provides buildings and the provincial gov- ernment supplies books. Some twenty-five reading camps were built and the work is being initiated in Manitoba and British Columbia’ and will be taken up later in the other provinces. Our work is largely experimental and our object to develop public opinion in its favor, and urge the provincial governments, whose prerog- ative it is to educate our citizens, to take it up in all camps and make it a phase of public educa- tion. We do not attempt to cover even a tenth of the ground, but simply enough to dem- - onstrate its practicability and popularize the movement. CAMP SCHOOLS. So far as employers are concerned there is little difficulty in securing buildings. It was found, however, that some one is necessary to supervise each reading camp, and as there are a large number of men who can neither read acted as clerk, while the others engaged in manual labor. Each men earned over one-half of his salary. The Association paid the bal- ance. % This is not only home education for the em- ployees in these isolated camps, it is manual training for teachers, and that too of a practical and useful sort. The benefits to both teacher and taught by the introduction of educated men in- practicable has been fully demonstrated by the correspondence schools. Thousands of young men in these frontier camps spend their spare moments in private study even where tenting but for a night. To argue that home education is impractic- able in the lumbering camps is to tell us either that woodsmen have absolutely no leisure and are to all intents and purposes slaves, or that they have no mind and soul and are a different order of beings from those engaged in surveying and mining, which line of argument no sane employer will adopt. Considering that there are no counter attrac- tions in the camps, although his hours of lab- or are long, the average shantyman has as much spare time as the average mechanic in the older settlements, towns and cities. What is of more immediate importance is to enlarge the range of interest in life for the lab- orer that he may employ in a wholesome and profitable manner such hours of leisure as he has, that when the opportunity comes he may know how to use more free time. Asa matter of fact, employers often fear to give their men too much spare time, not from mercenary mot- but lest the time should be abused and employed in gambling, drinking and worse , ives, evils. hours of freedom without ensuring that these Experience proves that to increase the hours are to be well employed is to drag men downward, and that this is true of the rich as well as the poor. As already stated, the main difficulty in the extension of this work is nota question of build- ings. All mining men and not a few lumber- men have either already made provisions of this kind at their camps or would be willing to do so if approached on the subject. The prob- OnE oF J. & T. CHARLTON’S Camps—READING ROOM, 9 MILES FROM MouTH OF WHITEFISH. to camp life cannot be over-estimated. There is no reason why a boy’s education should end with the school building. Systems of educa- tion should be as flexible as the needs demand. The boy who for one cause and another escapes the school walls without an elementary edu- cation should be followed to the woods and mines. _No state should tolerate an illiterate citizenship. That home education even at the most isolated mining and survey camps is lem is largely one of supervision. In a few cases buildings have been provided that have not been a success because the employers and the Department of Education did not, and the Association could not, engage men to look ~ after them. The most successful club houses in the more permanent mining camps and saw mill towns have a man in each case who devotes his whole time to making the particular in- stitution under his care a success. The next re Ie er Peek,’ 16 are those in charge of teachers who engage in manual labor during the day,sawing, chopping, etc.,and whose evenings are unemployed. Doc- tors and clerks are as a rule too busy evenings to accomplish much in the reading camps, al- though in some cases they have done good work. As your readers are interested most in the lum- bering industry I shall not devote much atten- tion to work of this kind in the mining camps except by way of comparison. The first club house ata mining camp in Canada sofaras known to the writer was built by the Canada Copper Company at Cop- per Cliff, Ont., and its employees. This is an up-to-date building fully equipped with bath, parlor, reading room, etc. The first club house atasaw mill town is that at Cutler, Ont., built last spring by the N. N. Wright Com- pany, now Loveland & Stone. This has been mainly an experiment on the part of the com- pany and has been entirely successful.. It is a commodious building, and wa~ provided by the company with billiard and pool tables, etc., books from the Department of Education, stoves, chairs and daily papers and magazines from the Reading Camp Association, and a small organ from the Presbyterian Church of Weston. As-at Copper Cliff a capable man is kept in charge by the company. The good example set by the Canada Copper ‘ Company is being followed at other mining camps. The Massey Station Mining Company will erect a‘ building for this purpose this spring, and the example set by Loveland & Stone -is likely to be followed at other sawmill towns. j The writer is deeply grateful to many em- ployers for their kindly interest and co-opera- tion. The three companies which have invested most in this endeavor to benefit their employees are The Parry Sound Lumber Company, The Rathbun Company, and Loveland & Stone. Amongst others are Hale & Bell, J. J. Mc- Fadden, J. R. Booth, Playfair & White, The Georgian Bay Lumber Company, the late Edmund Hall, The Ontario Lumber Company, Jobn Bertram, The Rat Portage Lumber Com- pany, McLennan Bros. (Wabigoop), Alfred McDonald, Capt. Robinson, (Winnipeg), Booih & Gordon, J. & T. Charlton, N. & A. Dyment, British Canadian Manufacturing Company, The Brennen Company, Algoma Commercia! Company, and others. Some who very seriously questioned the feasibility of the work, and who did not pro- vide buildings, as Mr. E. C. Whitney and Hon. W. C. Edwards, generously contributed cash. Others, as Messrs. Playfair & White, N. N. Wright and Loveland & Stone, supplied _ both cash and buildings. Too much cannot be said in praise of these and other employers in their guiet unobtrusive ‘effort to make ‘‘the wilderness and the solitary place glad and the desert to rejoice ‘and blossom as the rose.’’ ———— The Meyer-Thomas Company, Granby, Que., are building an extension to their box factory, 24x40 feet and two stories. They have recently opened a branch in Montreal. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN QUEBEC TRADE PROSPECTS. (By A SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT.) There are indications that the season upon which we are entering will be a very plentiful one in the supply of lumber generally. The great scarcity in the water supply last year prevented the bringing down of the whole of the previous season’s cut cf logs and in addi- tion this season’s production has been large, which, combined with the stocks on hand, will place a very plentiful supply on the market. The home trade in the Province of Quebec is continuing to be well sustained and dealers are looking forward with every confidence to a good season’s business. Prices are also ruling firm on the home trade, although a slight de- cline would not be altogether unexpected. The foreign markets are somewhat slow, particularly Great Britian, where conditions are in marked contrast to those prevailing at the close of last year. The decline is somewhat of a _ surprise to the dealers on this side, as prices were expected to have been at least equal to those ruling during last season, and it was an- ticipated that all available stocks at the open- ing of this season could have been easily placed, whereas very few cuts have been disposed of in advance for this season’s trade. Several reasons are attributed for this state of trade. General business in Great Britain is behind expectations, and the lumber and tim- ber markets are naturally being affected there- by, while at the same time a good deal of cheap timber is being pushed in from the Baltic. There is no doubt also that the freight rates are playing no small part in the difficulties ex- perienced on this side. A more moderate and steady rate would do much towards removing the difficulty in meeting prices by placing the Canadian trade ona more equal footing with other producing centres. Lasour.—The supply of labour in Quebec for the approaching season is expected tobe ample to meet all requirements. The previous season stood ata great disadvantage in this respect,as the supply of labour was insufficient. Wages, however, are keeping well up to last year’s standard. Pork Propucts.—All pork products at the present time are ranging on high levels, which in all probability will ease off and leave a fi.m market at somewhat lower and yet substantial prices. The supply of good hogs has been somewhat backward, to which is attributed the present high rates, but there are indications of a better run of the supply of hogs, thus lead- ing up toa more solid market for packer’s products. . FLour.—The recent fall in price of flour has acted asa stimulus to the present market. Prices, however, are expected tobe firm toa higher level, at which they are expected to re- main steady for the coming season. CaNNED Goops.—Canned goods are in plentiful supply and are expected to be ample for all requirements. Prices will probably be maintained throughout the season. Woo .ens.—In all woolen supplies there is a steadily maintained demand. Conditions will prevail similar to those of previous season. Toots, Etc.—Tools and logging appliances are also meeting with an active demand, many lumber camp in New Brunswick during the provisions, as the following schedule will show: — ~~ s _ ba Pe fi Nad baie x j- > cad ; nt rn. r , Se manufacturers finding it difficult to keep ‘pac = with the anticipated demands. Prices are con- sequently firm, and there are little prospects of — any weakening in these goods. a Horses.—The supply of good seasoned — horses appears to be scarcely equal to meeting the existing demands for general trade pur- poses. Prices have steadily advanced for this _ class of animal, and it is not at all improbable that higher averages will have to be paid. This — may not apply to the smaller class horse, al- though, generally speaking, horses are bring- — ing prices in advance of previous seasons. — This is in a large measure attributable to the — heavy drain during the South African war, the market not having had sufficient time to re- g coup itself. Should there be any great increase of demand, it will be extremely difficult to find - seasoned horses to meet that demand. a THE CAMP SUPPLY TRADE IN NEW BRUNSWICK. ; id St. Joun, N.B., April 30th, 1904.—In mak- ing a comparison of the cost of maintaining a past two seasons, we find last year to have been a more costly one to the Operator than © the season before, although there are many p important lines that were less expensive. The chief factor is, of course, the wages of the men. During the winter just past, along the St. John River and its tributaries choppers received from $30 to $32 per month and team- sters from $22 to $25. During the logging season of 1902-03 choppers could be had at $28 to $30 and teamsters at from $20 to $23. The operators in these parts do not expect any increase in wages next year, but rather that they will be lower. This is owing to the fact that next winter’s cut of logs will be less than this year’s, because of the large stocks that will be held over next winter owing to the shortness of the present manufacturing season. This will mean that there will be lessdemand __ for men, which condition will no doubt result _ in a reduction of wages. Suitable horses are high in price and will in all probability continue to be so. A good horse that will answer the Purpose will cost at present trom $200 to $250, and they are very’ scarce even at these figures. For several years — the price has been steadily advancing; during the last two years alone the cost has increased trom ten to fifteen per cent. It is very improb- able that they will be any cheaper during the coming season, the indications being that if there is a change at all it will bea further advance. : ; : " One branch. of the business that has been a - > more favourable during the season just past than in the preceding one is the price of camp Fall of 1902. Fall of 1903. ~ Ba I Pork per barrel. 3.55.0.2640 0 $22.00 to $25.00 Corne Beef, per barrel........ yd i a 4 — Pal {Zeit ON tig Se ene eee 4.25 5.2500 Beans, perbush........ ....... 2.05 i 1.90 Molasses, per gallon.......... =33 (tol aaaga 8 to . 35) Sugar, Percwy.vie:. oe ee 2 "S395 In the price of stable provender there has been little change.. In the fall of 1903 feed was worth $24 per ton, cornmeal $2.85 per barrel, and oats 44 cents per bushel. The prices of a year earlier were Practically the same. : . > May, 1904 =< ty In regard to the prices of any of the above lines it is almost impossible to make a fore- cast for next season, as there are so many circumstances that may govern the outcome that will arise in the meantime. There has been very little change in the price of logging tools during the last two seasons. The prices paid in the fall of 1903 and which were practically the same as_ those of a year earlier are as follows : Axes, single bitt, $5.50 per dozen ; double bitt, $10. Hand made axes, Single bitt, $6 per dozen ; double bitt, $11. Peavies, No. 1 (handled) $13 per dozen ; handles, $2.60 per dozen. The competition in axes on the part of Am- erican manufacturers does not greatly affect the price in this locality, and the prospects are, to quote the opinions of the largest dealers and manufacturers in these parts, that there will be little or no change in the price of tools during the coming season. Dd PATENT FOR A TIMBER RAFT. Mr. J. G. Elderkin, of Fox River, Nova Scotia, has invented a new method of rafting timber, which will be understood by reference to the accompanying illustrations. The in- vention relates to rafts constructed of logs, piling, spars, poles, or other lumber, and THE CANADA LUMBERMAN The body of the raft, according to the claim of the inventor, is made up of separate in- dependent sections that extend longitudinally of said body and are superposed one upon the other. In the present instance four of these sections are illustrated and designated by the reference-numeral 10, though any number may 17 and these tie-cables also pass vertically through the body of the raft, being connected. to similar tension devices. | Wherever the cables cross devices connect the same, these devices being so arranged that they will permit the relative movements of the cables. Extending centrally through the raft is a draft-cable, do 4] 4 k y | 1 fy 4 7 J i 4 4 as ie | iti THB be employed, as desired. Each section is com posed of timbers arranged end to end and having their joints disposed in staggered relation and therefore thoroughly broken. The “sections extend from side to side of the raft, and each is tastened by separate binding-cables surrounding the same. Thus it will be ap- parent that each section is independent of the others, and should the upper one be removed the remainder will be intact. The several oa Mn MiDOEUEDCNOT s "0 designed for towing, particularly sea-going rafts which are required to withstand heavy strains, though also pertaining to those con- structed for transportation in inland waters, The object of the invention is to provide a raft which will be very strong, being doubly bound ‘together, and which will move easily through the water without chafing or injuring the timber or lumber. It is also the object to pro- vide a raft in which the different grades of timber or lumber can be assorted and kept separate, said raft being built up of layers so arranged that when one or more of said layers are built the raft can be moved from the place it was commenced to any other place to be finished. In like manner it can be taken apart section by section without mixing the timber or that of one section with another, also parts may be removed without breaking up the raft as a whole. In the accompanying drawings Fig.1 is atop plan view of a raft consttucted in accordance with the invention. Fig. 2 is a vertical sec- tional view through the ratt, on an enlarged scale, intermediate portions thereof being broken away, and Fig. 3 is a vertical cross- sectional view taken on substantially the line xx of Fig. 2. Similar reference - numerals designate corresponding parts in all the figures of the drawings, sections are also fastened together by raft- binder cables, which surround all the sections, and thus secure the body of the raft together as a whole. In the preferred form the body of the raft, as well as the sections, is substantially rectangular in cross-section, and to maintain this form, as well as to more thoroughly strengthen the structure, tie - cables pass vertically through the same. The lower ends AK 15 15 16 AL * iY 14% HA rece RT Sree Toe cect seness, aceces me Sis GaSae, 9 MIaISe pe 4 FIG. 3. of the cables are fastened to the lower trans- verse stretches of the raft-binder cables, and said cables pass vertically through the body of the raft. Their upper ends are tastened to stems, upon which are screwed tension devices in the form of nuts, having suitable handles. The tie-cables are fastened to the lower _stretches of the lowest section-binder cables, - than $5,850,000. fastened at its ends to cap-plates that are arranged at the ends of the raft, said cap-plates being provided with suitable eyes, to which the tow-line may be attached. The raft may be constructed in any manner desired. For instance, in Fig. 3 there is illustrated cribwork. This, however, constitutes no part of the present invention. It will be apparent that a raft constructed in the manner described is doubly bound, each section being separate and yet secured to the others, so as to make a strong and rigid struc- ture. The body is tied horizontally by the section-binder cables, so that it cannot spread, and the vertical cables also serve to hold said body in proper place. These cables may be tightened as desired by means of tension devices. Ai still further advantage resides in the fact that a raft may be constructed in sec- tions and taken apart in the same manner without materially affecting the body as a whole. Furthermore, the different grades of lumber may be kept assorted and will not become mixed when the raft is broken up. While in the drawings the cables have been represented as ‘‘wire’’ rope, it will be under- stood that the term is broad enough to include chains or other suitable means of .a similar character. AMERICAN TIMBER IN GERMANY. . Kolnische Zeitung, a German commercial journal, says that imports of timber into Ger- ~ many from the United States have more than trebled since 1880, amounting in 1g02 to more It consisted mostly of pitch pines This wood is more resistant to the weather and costs less than oak, which aver- ages $3.47 per 35-3 cubic feet, while pitch pine costs only $1.66 for the same amount. Owing to its utility and cheapness the pine is handled in the most remote parts of Germany. It is used for making doors, windows, floors, etc., while oak is used in the manufacture of the finer grades of turniture. It is stated that the first saw mill built on the Pacific coast was erected by the Hudson Bay Company, near Vancouver, Wash., in $828. It had a daily capacity of about 1,000 feet. 18 THE Ganada Lumberman MONTHLY AND WEBKLY EDITIONS PUBLISHED BY The C. H. Mortimer Publishing Company of Toronto, Limited, CONFEDERATION LIFE BUILDING, TORONTO. BRANCH OFFICES: 38 ALLIANCE BUILDING, MONTREAL. 22 GREAT ST. HELENS, LONDON, E. C. The LUMBERMAN Weekly Edition is published every Wed- nesday, and the Monthly Edition on the 1st day of every month. 7 TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, One Year, in advance, $1.00 One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, Six Months, in advance, 50 Foreign Subscription, $2.00 a Year. ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN is published in the interests of the lumber, wood-working and allied industries, being the only representative in Canada of these important interests. It aims at giving full and timely information on all subjects touching these interests, and invites free discussion by its readers. Especial pains are taken to secure for publication in the WEEKLY LUMBERMAN the latest and most trustworthy market quotations throughout the world, so as to afford to the trade at home and abroad information on which it can rely in its operations. Subscribers will find the small amount they pay for the CANADA LUMBERMAN quite insignificant as compared with its value tothem. There is not an individual in the trade, or specially interested in it, who should not be on our list, thus obtaining the present benefit and aiding and encouraging us to render it even more complete. Advertisers will receive careful attention and liberal treat- ment. For manufacturing and supply firms wishing to bring their goods to the attention of owners and operators of saw and planing mills, wood-working factories, pulp mulls, etc. the anova LUMBERMAN is undoubtedly the cheapest and most aprottable advertising medium. Special attention is directed to ‘“‘WANTED” and “‘ For SALE” advertisements, which are inserted in a conspicuous position on front page ‘of the Weekly Edition. EXPORT OF NEW BRUNSWICK LOGS. The Legislature of New Brunswick has just disposed of a resolution introduced by Mr. Flemming designed to prohibit the export of logs from the Province in the round or unman- ufactured state. In support of his resolution Mr. Flemming argued that he was endeavoring to legislate for the future of the Province more than for the present, as the Restigouche and Western Railway, upon completion, would tap the St. John river at St. Leonards opposite Van Buren, Maine, and bring that town within forty miles of the best timber region in New Brunswick. He pointed out that the result would be that the timber cut above Grand Falls would go to the mills in Maine to be manufactured. The shingle business would also be seriously affected, as by manufacturing in the United States the duty would be escaped, which would be an advantage of $2.40 on each one thousand feet of timber, this estimate being based on the assumption that a thousand feet of cedar will make about eight thousand shingles. After a preliminary discussion in the House, the bill was referred toa special committee. A large amount of evidence was given by promin- ent lumbermen, many of whom, it is noticed, were interested in lumbering operations in the United States. Mr. Todd, of St. Stephen, presented some interesting figures. He said that there are in New Brunswick about 7,000,- ooo acres of Crown lands, generally recognized as timber lands, and that timber is at present being cut on about 2,000,000 acres, the total cut of logs on Crown lands being about 150,- 000,000 feet annually. In his opinion, with proper observance of the regulations, the Province might cut 300,000,000 feet a year off its Crown lands for twenty-five years, and barring forest fires, have more standing timber then than now. - The opponents of the resolution argued that such legislation might disturb the present trade relations with the United States, that the lands above Grand Falls were mostly owned by private individuals and the New Brunswick Railway Company and hence would not come under the provisions of the law, and that as conditions now exist the balance of trade is largely in favor of New Brunswick, inasmuch as about 60,000,000 feet of Maine logs are manufactured by St. John mills annually. The committee reported against the bill, on the ground that up to the present time the quantity of logs cut on Crown lands and ex- ported to the United States had been very small, that considerable advantage was now accruing to New Brunswick through the manu- facture of Maine logs at St. John, and finally that such legislation would result in very little advantage to the people of the Province, while it would work to the disadvantage of the oper- ators and others engaged in getting out timber upon Crown lands. The question of prohibiting the export of unmanufactured timber from the Province of New Brunswick is therefore deferred for another year. While such ac'ion probably best conserves the interests of the Province for the present, the time will no doubt come when the proper protection of home industries will demand that the raw material of the forest shall not be exported except in a manufactured condition. When that time is reached, the Government should not hesitate to act prompt- ly and decisively. No consideration should be given to the argument that such a law might be regarded as irritating legislation which could be made an excuse for the adoption of retaliatory measures by the United States. The Ontario Government prohibited the export of both saw-logs and pulp wood without incurring any penalties from the United States, - and this notwithstanding that the quantity of logs exported from Ontario to the United States was many times greater than that which is sent from New Brunswick. The Courts also upheld the Government in the contention that the right was reserved to impose new regula- tions affecting the cutting of timber on lands already under license, even to the extent of prohibiting the export of the timber. TIMBER LIMIT OWNERS EXONERATED. The oft-repeated cry that the lumberman is the foe of colonization meets a sweeping denial in the report of the Quebec Colonization Com- mission which was recently presented to the Legislature now in session, and which is referred to at some length elsewhere in this issue. One of the duties of this Commission was to inquire into the number and causes of the difficulties .between timber owners and licensees and to advise upon methods for their prevention and removal. The Commissioners have spoken in a fearless, impartial manner. They have not hesitated to condemn the officials of the Goverument and even the Gov- ernment itself where they consider censure justifiable. The report is, as a whole, a com- mendable document owing to its thoroughness, definiteness and impartiality. The Commission found no grounds ot com- THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | i cath Benge a - domain against the ravages of fire. ‘few years under the pretext of colonization, and ee tions; neither do they oaietides ot those who hold licenses tor cutting timber, while the | latter, far from complaining of the bona fide settlers, want them and even look upon thei as valuable helpers and protectors of their There is stated to be no antagonism between the owners of timber licenses and real settlers or those who honestly take up public lands with the view of cleating them and not of speculating ¢ the timber. Only one case of cutting timber on lots under location tickets and taken out of the timber licenses was found by the Commis- sion, and in this instance it appears that the lots were taken and held for the benefit of the J owner of a saw mill in the vicinity rather tha n for settlement purposes. This, however, not justify the license-holder in cutting the timber after the lots had been taken out of his - license. Many cases of alleged cutting: of timber on settlers’ lots were reported to the Commission, but beyond the one exception ; stated they were found not to be genuine, the persons making such claims being unable to _ produce any reliable evidence, which showed. c that they had taken for granted ‘statements _ made without foundation. aie 4 In striking contrast to the above are. held many cases of theft and fraud on the part of 4 bogus settlers that came to the knowledge of — the Commission. Forgery has been frequently 2 resorted to in order to obtain possession of — lands which were heavily timbered, in one in- stance an area of 1,500 acres or over two square miles being obtained in this manner. The contention that no timber remains on the lots when they are handed over to the | settlers is disproved by figures showing the quantity of timber cut by settlers in different — localities. One or two examples will suffice. — In twenty-two townships of Labelle region up- — wards of 28,000,000 feet were cut on settlers’ — lands during the season of 1902-03. In the St. Maurice region the license holders obtained — from settlers over 12,000,000 feet of logs. — Instead of the settler being deprived of his © timber, he realizes a considerable sum by its _ sale, on account of the liberal settlement policy of the Quebec Government. The report — states : ‘‘We are unable to obtain proof of a single case where a settler locating ona lot — taken out of a license has failed to find wood enough on it to erect suitable buildings.” The dissemination of false reports along this line is calculated to retard the progress -of coloniza-- 4 tion, for the settler requires timber for Leg buildings and to enable him to earn a little money during the first year of his settlement. — _The profits realized from speculation in ots : fraudulently obtained are stated to be v ry large. One settler mentioned had as many as eighteen lots in his possession and resold not one of them for less than $200. This illi speculation has reached such a stage that actually imperils the existence of the industries of the country. The proprietors of pulp mills have found it difficult to raise capital for extension of their plants solely because of way their limits have been depleted within the number of speculators in timber is stated to be constantly on the increase. This is the sole cause of the outcry that has been raised for some years past in regard to the pretended refusal by the Government to concede lots to settlers. The Commissioners are of the opinion that the unsatisfactory conditions which exist are largely due to the inefficiency and neglect of the agents of the Crown Lands Department, and recommend that the Government take steps to reform the agency service with a view to bringing it up to the proper standard. ————— EDITORIAL NOTES. What constitutes hard wood? was the ques- tion which was recently propounded to the writer. The enquirer was of the opinion that of the staple woods those which could be called hard wood in its true sense were ironwood, beech, and maple. He claimed that there were many others classes of timber which might be properly classed in the category of hardwoods, but which, strictly speaking, were not perfectly hard. Perhaps some of our readers who have given this matter a little thought will state their opinions on the ponnt. Friends of organization must feel encouraged at the growth of the Western Retail Lumber- men’s Association of Winnipeg. The secretary’s report to the recent annual meeting showed the membership to be 588, of which 498 are yard or active members, and go honorary members. There was an increase of 155 active and 27 honorary members during the last year. This would seem to be the strongest possible proof that the association is serving a useful purpose and that the members appreciate the advan- tages to be derived from a well-conducted or- ganization. There is need of more organiza- tions of a similar kind among the lumber trade of Canada. The recent announcement by the Ontario Government of their intention to formulate re- -gulations permitting the cutting of hardwoods on Crown lands again suggests the necessity of taking some steps to place the hardwood lumber trade of this country on a more sub- stantial footing. If we are to increase our ex- port business it is essential that organized effort be made to remove some of the obstacles which are hindering the development of that business. One of these is the absence of stand- ard inspection rules. Business is constantly going to United States shippers on account of their superior grading rules and more defined business methods. The Timber Trades Federa- tion of the United Kingdom has just organized a Hardwood Section, at the inaugural meeting of which the question of rules for the measure- ment of lumber and securing uniformity in the measurement of round and waney timber was discussed. This section are working in con- junction with the National Lumber Exporters’ Association of the United States, the result of which will doubtless be that agreements will be reached which will greatly facilitate the transaction of business in hardwood lumber. This will tend to further handicap the Canadian jumberman in making shipments to Great Britain, unless, of course, he takes steps to place himself on an equality with his Ameri- can cousin. t THE CANADA LUMBERMAN PROMINENT BRITISH COLUMBIA LUMBERMEN. Mr. E. H. HEapPs. One of the most important factors in the manufacture of lumber and shingles in British Columbia is the firm of E. H. Heaps & Com- pany, which has a very large establishment at Vancouver and another at Ruskin, besides op- erating its own steamers and several logging camps. Of this concern, Mr. E. H. Heaps is senior partner and general manager. He is al- so President of the British Columbia Lumber & This, of course, is separate from the organization of lumbermen in the interior of the province, where they are formed into the Mountain Lumbermen’s Association. It is in connection with the B. C. Lumber & Shingle Manufacturers’ Association that Mr. Heaps has been of particular interest during the He handles a large percentage of the local trade of Vancouver, Shingle Manufacturers’ Association. last two months. which is no inconsiderable business when one knows that last year buildings to the value of Mr. E. H. Heaps, President British Columbia Lumber & Shingle Manufac- turers’ Association. upwards of a million and a half were erected,and that so far in 1904 the amount in comparison with the same period last year has teen doubled, with every prospect of a continuance. Mr. Heaps showed his independence when he de- clined to enter the selling pool which was being formed by the Association having for its ob- jects the apportionment of all orders amongst the various mills and the making of all sales and collections through a central office. A large majority of the contractors who are members of the Builders’ Exchange and hon- orary members of the B. C. Lumber & Shingle Manufacturers’ Association were strongly op_ posed to the Centeral Selling Office. Mr. Heaps declined to entertain any proposition that was against the interest of the whole Association and the trade generally, and the announce- ment was made on March 2oth that the form- ation of the selling pool was finally abandoned. Mr. Heaps was born in the north of England near the shores of Lake Windemere, and was apprenticed for seven years to the well-known firm of Stead Brothers, cotton brokers, Liver- pool. After spending three years in America, 19 SS he returned to England and was engaged in cotton manufacturing in Manchester for eleven years, when he retired from business. He re- moved to Ontario, where he remained three years, removing to Vancouver about sixteen yearsago. Hehas been connected with the lum- ber and shingle business in that province for six- teen years, and twelve years ago startedinasmall way the present establishment at Cedar Cove, now one of the largest in the province. Cedar Cove is a little bay in Burrard Inlet, at the ex- treme east end of Vancouver, and these mills are the centre of a veritable hive of industry. Cedar Cove has a post office of its own and several stores. Twelve years ago, when the shingle market was just about to open up, Mr. Heaps commenc- ed with two shingle machines. He paid close attention to business, making only a superior grade of shingles, and his trade grew. Now his business is not surpassed by any in the province, and the machinery has been so in- creased year by year that at present it comprises a modern saw mill plant, equipped with two band mills, Pacific Coast edger and gang mill, a shingle mill with room and power for twenty machines,a sash and door factory,planing mill, In addition, the firm op- erates several logging camps of its own, locat- machine shop, etc. ed in various parts of the Coast, and has two steamers to do its own towing, thus precluding the possibility of running short on timber in the times when brisk business monopolizes the services of all the towing craft. In addition to the large plant in Vancouver, the firm owns and operates the mills at Ruskin, situated about 30 miles from the city at the confluence of the Stave and Fraser rivers, on the main line of the C. P. R. This branch is composed of asaw and planing mill, shingle mill, general store, etc.—in short, it is the town. The success of Mr. Heaps can be summed up very briefly. He has always given close personal attention to business, and has been ably assisted by his partner, Mr. Wm. Sulley, and the managers of the different departments. The subject of this article has made no pre- tence to prominence in municipal affairs, al- though taking an active interest in the welfare of the city at large. When he began business in Vancouver, the corporation was limited in its bounds, but he was one of those with the foresight to see that future years would bring great development. When the Board of Trade was organized in the ealier days of the city’s history, one of the first members was Mr. _ Heaps, but owing to the rapid development of his business he has been unable to devote much time to outside interests. NEW QUEBEC LUMBER COMPANY. A company has just been organized for the purchase of 47 square miles of timber limits in the Charlevoix country. The land has been bought from Messrs. King Bros., Limit- ed, of Quebec, and is supposed to contain some of the finest timber of the district. The company will be known as the Charlevoix Lumber Company, Limited, and will carry on a general lumber and pulp wood business. The directors are Messrs. A. I. Auger, E. Demers and F. D. Forest. The capital is $20,000. 20 REPORT OF THE QUEBEC COLONIZATION COMMISSION Relations Between the Lumbermen and Bona Fide Settlers Perfectly Harmonious. — Startling Evidence Presented as to Wholesale Speculation in Timber on Pretence of Settlement.—R.ecommendations for Remedying the Evil. The report of the Colonization Commission appointed by the Quebec Government has pees presented to the Legislature and is a very im- portant document. The duties assigned to tne Commission were, in part, to make a critical study of the laws and regulations respecting public lands, woods and forests, and the pro- tection of settlers; to enquire into the number and causes of the difficulties between settlers and holders of timber licenses, and to advise upon methods for their prevention and removal; to study the new proposal or systems which may be submitted to it, and, whilst taking into account the financial resources of the province, to recommend those which tend to amend the laws and regulations so as to foster colonization and the development of forest industries. The final Commission was composed of Messrs. J. H. Legris, Chairman; J. C. Lan- gelier, Secretary ; John L. BrodieandP. N. Thivierge. The report is divided into two parts, what has been ascertained and what is recommend- ed. Extracts from the report are printed below. The Commission found, practically speaking, no real grounds of complaint on the part of bona fide settlers. These settlers complain neither of the law nor of the regulations; neither do they complain of those who hold licenses for cutting timber, while the latter, far from complaining of the bona fide settlers, want them and even look upon them as valuable helpers, as faithful guardians and protectors of their domain against the ravages of fire. On this point we refer to the despositions of the limit-holders, especially those of Hoo. Mr. Edwards, of Mr. J. R. Booth and of Mr. W.: Price, the iargest holders of timber limits. All have declared to us under oath that, instead of being the foes of the limit-holders, bona fide settlers are allies whom they need and who render them valuable services. There is therefore no antagonism between the holders of timber licenses and real settlers or those who ‘honestly take up public lands with the view of clearing them and not of speculating onthe timber. On this point there can be no serious dispute based on facts occurring frequently enough to deserve being taken into consideration. Of course, there may be—we have even found some—isolated cases where the license- holders have been guilty of irjustice towards bona fide settlers; but these are exceptions which only go to prove the rule. It has been alleged that license-holders cut timber on settlers’ lots even after the latter are taken out of their licenses. During the first inquiry held in Montreal, this charge was made by Mr. Carufel, secretary, and by Dr. Brisson, manager of the Colonization Society of that city. Nevertheless, when pressed by the com- missioners to give facts in support of so serious an ac- cusation, M. Carufel declared that he was unable to do so. Dr. Brisson cited a case in 1883 without specifying any details and could not give any more recent facts, The evasive replies of those two officers of the Coloniza- _tion Society show clearly that they took for granted Statements made wholly without foundation. The position they occupy gives to such stories a seriousness calculated to deter a great many who might otherwise be inclined to*take up lands and settle on them. It is to be regretted that men, specially charged with the duty of furthering the colonization movement, should thus repeat, without being able to produce evidence ot any weight, statements so calculated to impede the progress of that movement. CUTTING TIMBER ON SETTLER’S LOTS. The only serious case of cutting timber on lots under location tickets and taken out of the timber licenses is that in connection with lots 17, 18, 19, 20 and 21 of the 8th range of Amquiin Metapedia. Atter advertising the cancelling of these lots, the Crown Lands Depart- ment, on two successive occasions, granted the holders of location tickets a delay to enable them to comply with the regulations. During the delay and while the location tickets were still in force, a jobber of the firm of Price Bros. and for the account of the said firm began lumbering there last fall. During last winter 15,000 logs were cut, and, as he himself says in his evidence (Enquete at Quebec, deposition of J. A. The- berge), he would have cut 40,000 more had not his operations been stopped by threats of judicial proceed- ings on the part of the holders of location tickets. To justify this proceeding, the contractor, Theberge, says in his evidence that the firm of Price Bros. had cleared the river; that theZlots were taken and held for the benefit of the owner of a saw-mill in the vicin- ity. All this is probably true but it is nevertheless a fact that the license-holder unlawfully caused timber to be cut on lots taken out of such license and in the possession of the holders of such tickets. This is the only case that has come to the know- ledge of the Commission, in the course of all its in- vestigations, of a license-holder having unlawfully caused timber to be cut on lots held under location ticket and taken out of a license. IS TIMBER CUT BELOW REGULATION DIAMETER. Another alleged ground of complaint set forth in the evidence and elsewhere, is that the license holders hasten to strip the lots of timber as soon as the latter are put under location tickets ; in other words they remove all the timber, even that which they are not allowed to cut under their licenses. : This assertion is neither tounded on nor justified by facts. A few cases occur in which the license holders, or rather their jobbers, cut down spruce of smaller dimensions at the stump, that is, two and a half feet from the ground, than is allowed by the regulations ; but these cases are quite exceptional. In the course of lumbering operations in the forest it sometimes happens that, in cutting down a large tree, it catches in a small one which must also be cut down to allow the large one to fall. The small tree so felled is cut into logs and used although not of the regulation diameter. It must be admitted that it is better to use it than allow it to be wasted in the bush. Small trees are also cut to make skids on which the logs are piled. Formerly those skids were left in the woods and were lost ; at present the employees of the Crown Lands Depart- ment compel the lumbermen to use them and take them awav: thev figure amongst the logs. At first sight the presence of those small logs amongst the large ones seems an infringement of the regulations, but it is incontestable that this practice should be encour- aged instead of being blamed, for it is to the advan- -tage of the public revenue and makes the most of this small timber which would otherwise be lost. The places where the cutting of spruce smaller than the regulation diameter most frequently occurs are the region of the St. Maurice, that of Mattawin and the country in rear of Joliette. On several occasions the woods and forests branch has caused inquiries to be held upon complaints being made to that effect and in four cases out of five it was found that such com- plaints had no real foundation. TIMBER FOR SETTLERS. The stories about stripping the lots of timber are almost invariably spread by speculators disappointed in their schemes by the vigilance of the Crown Lands Department and its officers. Unfortunately these spec- ulators are to be found in large numbers even among the real settlers. A man takes up a lot, makes enough THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Ma > : © = i A improvements on it to protect himself against cancella~ tion, but especially makes the lumber ~as quickly as _ possible or sells the cut, then abandons the lot to take up another elsewhere. If he fails to secure this other lot immediately, he cries out that he is ill-treated, that the Government is obstructing colonization by refusing to sell lots to settlers. There are even some who c wry their spirit of enterprise to the length of changing dis- tricts, of moving from an agency, where they are too well known to further play this game successfully, to another where they are not known and where they can succeed more easily in carrying out their designs. We are convinced that, by dint of repeating in every key that in the Province of Quebec only lots stripped by the lumber merchants are placed at the disposal of settlers, on which there does not even retmain enough be wood for the construction ot farm buildings, consider- a able damage has been done to the progress of coloniz- ation. It is necessary to checkmate the deplorable campaign organized by speculators and represent things as they really are. What we have ascertained in the course of our enquiries enables us to tell our fellow-countrymen in the United States and the people in the older parishes who _are disposed to settle on Government lands, that they may be sure of finding thereon all the timber needed for building and even for sale to maintain their families during the first years, and such wood is annually increasing in value. : As regards the timber which remains for the settler, the most advantageous regions are unquestionably the valley of the Metapedia and the county of Bonaventure. The richness of the lots in this region, especially in cedar, is really extraordinary. Lots which yield 5,000 or 6,000 and even 10,000 logs of cedar and spruce, apart from birch and other wood, or 250,000, 300,000 and even 1,000,000 feet of merchantable timber, are not scarce. + SPECULATORS IN TIMBER. The number of speculators in Government lots and in timber, already very considerable, is constantly on the increase. These interlopers are the scourge of coloniz- ation, a subject of continual trouble and an occasion of serious losses to the license-holders and the Govern- ment. The extraordinary increased value which all woods have attained within four or five years has caused this tribe to spring up in all parts of the province | and their operations have assumed proportions which have become almost a menace to the legitimately con- ducted lumber industry. , ; The process adopted by these interlopers to create for themselves forest domains is of the simplest. Under the pretext of colonization, they get lots taken up by prete-noms or fictitious settlers, o whom they furnish the money to procure the locaton tickets. Before even the issuing of the ticket, in many cases, they get the cut of timber on the lot transferred to them for a trifle and the game is played. If the Crown Lands Depart- ment hesitates to concede the lot applied for, the spec- ulator sets to work all the influences he can command. When all these intrigues fail to overcome the resistance of the Government, the disappointed speculator sets up the outcry that the Crown Lands Department is imped- ing colonization by refusing delivery of the public lands to settlers. : ; This is the great, the sole cause—so to speak—cf all the outcry that has been raised for some years past in regard to the pretended refusal by the Government to concede lots to settlers. And we regret to be under the painful necessity of stating that the ever increasing phalanx of these speculators is -recruited even from among the leading classes of society. THE LAW RESPECTING FATHERS OF TWELVE €HILDREN. In passing the law which gives to each father of a ~ .: family of tweve living children the right to a free grant of one hundred acres of Crown lands, the Legislature had in view to stimulate the progress of colonization. F The speculators, however, have managed to convert this patriotic legislation into one of their most effective weapons. In the Eastern Townships, chiefly, there are people who make a trade of hunting out the fathers of. twelve children in all parts of the province and purchas- ing their rights. They prepare the Papers prescribed by the law, carry on the correspondence, etc. The lot ‘is sold to them in advance, generally for $30, and the a , _ ~o. ‘A - a ese AY, 1904 location ticket is transmitted to them as soon as issued by the Crown Lands Department. They select the lots themselves, which they get each father of twelve children to apply for, and it is needness to say that they choose only the most richly wooded lots, withont concerning themselves in the least about their adaptability to farm- ing purposes. One of these urganizations has presently before the Crown Lands Department applications for over 70 lots or about 7000 acres of woodland ; if these are granted at $30 each, these 70 Jots will cost the speculator $2,- 100, and he will easily sell the timber on them for $20,- 000 or $25,000. That is to say that, with the aid of this law, which is intended to favor the progress of colonization, speculation has found means to practically revive the regime of the great land owners, which did so much harm to settlement in the Eastern townships. RECOMMENDATIONS. The recommendations of the Commission are in part as follows: Divisiox OF THE LanpDs.—The first measure neces- sary is the division of the public domain into settle- ment lands and merchantable timber lands. Let us include in the first category only the lands susceptible of profitable cultivation and let us leave the other in the peaceful and exclusive possession of those who work them forthe timber. Then there will be no more antagonistic interests on the same property and each will know exactly the nature and extent of his rights. PREFERENCE TO THE LICENSE-HOLDER.—To make this system practicable, safeguard the interests of the province and effectually put an end to the speculation in timber, a clause must be inserted in the location ticket stipulating that the holder shall be bound to give, fcr the sale of his wood, the preference to the holder of the license in which the lot is contained. There can be no reasonable objection to this clause on the part of the settler in good faith, since it takes from him absolutely nothing and causes him absolutely no loss. It is only the speculators, the traffickers in lots, the interloping traders, who might have anything to say against it; but for these, there should be no mercy ; they are the plague of colonization, as well as of the timber trade carried on regularly and under legitimate conditions. AuTomaTic CANCFLLATION.—Automatic cancellation will complete this reform and put an end to a host of frauds which do incalculable harm to serious coloniza- tion. The clamors of the negligent or the speculators are accepted as well founded complaints, and people, inclined to take up lots to clear them, frightened, di- verted by these false outcries, relinquish the idea. The law must decree that, on establishment of the fact by affidavit of the Crown Lands agent or of an officer named for that purpose that the conditions, in whole or in part, of a location ticket have not been fulfilled, the holder of such ticket shall lose all his right to the lot, which shall revert to the Crown domain and be at once entered among the available lots in the agent’s books. IMMEDIATE REGISTRATION OF TRANSFERS.—The law does not prescribe any delay for registration of trans- fers of lots under location ticket. This is a want which it is important to supply, inasmuch as it gives rise to numberless frauds. The speculators take advantage of it to hold, with the help of prete-noms or unknowing accomplices, large numbers of lots; they keep in their own possession the transfers which they obtain, in order to guard against cancellation under the_ regula- tion limiting the number of acres of land which may be possessed bythe same person. An article should be added to the law providing that every transfer of a lot under location ticket shall be transmitted to the Crown ‘Lands Department within thirty days from its date, under pain of nullity, and that so long as this transfer has not been sent in, the lot shall remain the property and in possession of the vendor. We would be disposed even to recommend the imposition of a fine or a pen- alty for any infraction of this regulation on the part of the transferee. Lastly, it should be enacted that any person other than the holder of the location-ticket or- the holder of the regularly registered transfer of the lot, making or causing to be made merchantable tim- ber on a lot which is not in his name in the books of the agency or of the Crown Lands Department, shall _ be liable to a fine or to confiscation of the timber thus THE CANADA LUMBERMAN- ‘i nS ee eee made, to the benefit of the Crown. Though they may appear a little severe, these measures are absolutely necessary to put an end to speculation in and plunder- isg of the public lands on the pretence of colonization. To protect the settler and the public revenue article 1342 should be amended and it should be enacted that any settler who makes or sells timber cut on his lot and does not send to the department before the goth April the prescribed affidavit shall be ipso facto debarred of tue right to claim the crediting or the refund of the stumpage dues. Sworn reports, showing from whom the wood was bought, on what lots it was cut and where it was delivered, should also be required from saw mill owuers, dealers in pulpwood and purchasers of ties. This is required from license holders, who are operating legitimately; why should it not also be required from speculators and interlopers, who are operating illegiti- mately ? With the aid of such reports, it would be easy to protect the settlers and to let them get the benefit of the stumpage held back on the price of their timber. Lots oF FATHERS OF TWELVE CHILDREN.—The neglect to enforce the provisions of this law has given rise to trands, the number of which is daily increasing. In the Eastern townships, chiefly, this law has become one of the favorite weapons of the speculators. To remedy this, it is essential in the first place to pitilessly refuse to grant any lot on which there is merchantable timber, as prescribed by the law, and to add article 1267 the following provisions: ‘“‘The sale or alienation, otherwise than by donation inter vivos or by testamentary disposition, of a lot granted to a father or mother ot twe:ve children or the sale of the privilege of cutting the timber thereon, entails the forfeiture of the grant, together with the confiscation of the lot to the benefit of the Crown.” FIRES FOR LAND CLEARING.—These are the most to be feared, the most frequent and the greatest occasion of damage to the forest. With a little organization and good will on the part of settlers, however, it would be possible to considerably lessen the dangers arising from them. Article 1345 of the Revised Statutes permits in a general way, for clearing purposes, burning at all times except between the 15th June and 15th September. Now, apart from the winter months, these three pro- hibited months are the least dangerous. The verdure at the toot of the trees prevents the fire from spreading, just as that of the foliage renders the latter harder to catch fire, especially in the hard woods. At that period the ferns, so inflammable before and after, constitute real ‘‘cut-fires,” the rains are more frequent and the winds less strong, in fine everything contributes to lessen the danger by fire except in the pineries. The most dangerous season is the interval comprised between the 15th April and the 15th June. At that period as soon as the snow has disappeared, a few days of fine weather suffice to render extremely inflam- mable the rotten wood, the moss, the shrubs, and, above all, the ferns. A spark is enough to start a fire, which in a few hours passes beyond control. This is the danger time par excellence, the time when the fire- rangers should concentrate their watchfulness over the localities where they know that the settlers are land- clearing, especially when these clearings are in the immediate vicinity of a pine forest. THE PROHIBITED FIRE SEASON.--The time during which it is dangerous to start fires in the vicinity of the forest varies so much according to climatic conditions, that it is impossible to practically fix it by law. Ina same region, the snow disappears more quickly from the hills and the high grcund than from the low ground ; it disappears also more quickly front the deciduous woods into which the sun early penetrates than from the spruce woods, whose close, thick foliage prevents the solar rays from teaching the scil. The mountain slopes are also more sensitive to the sun’s action than the level lands. ‘If the temperature is wet, and the weather rainy in the beginning of spring, the danger of fire is hardly t» be feared. But it is just the contrary in a dry spring such as we had last year. It seems practically impossible to determine by law the period during which fires may be safely started in choppings and the matter should be left to the discretion of the fire-ranger, who, being on the spot and knowing the cir- cumstances, would give permits to do so at the proper. and safe time. DIAMETER OF PuLP Woon.-—According to the ad- mission of experts black spruce is the best wood for pulp-making. more than eight or nine inches in diameter on the stump at thirty inches above the soil. To subject this wood to the rule applicable to the other kinds of spruce, white and grey, would be simply to consign it to an inevitable loss, since in reaching its maturity it would dry up and perish before attaining the diameter of 11 inches at the stump prescribed tor the white and grey spruce. allow a less diameter to permit its being utilized and turned to ‘account for the revenue and for industry. There are localities, however, and notably at Lake St. John, where the best arable lands are covered with black spruce. In these cases it seemsto us that it would not be fair to the settlers and assuredly to the public interest to not allow the license holders to cut black spruce trees of less than eight inches in diameter at the stump. Slight as it may appear, this change would assure to the settlers enough timber for building purposes, DIAMETER OF CEDAR.—The regulations permit the license-holders to cut cedar trees of nine inches dia- meter at the stump. This is unquestionably too small. When the cedar of nine inches at the stump has been taken off, there remains for the settler nothing in the This spruce attains only exceptionally way of building timber and’ very little for fencing wood.» The diameter for the license holders should be raised to twelve inches. At Wuat HEIGHT SHOULD THE DIAMETER BE TaKEN.—Formerly trees were felled with the axe and the cuttiug in this way was hardly possible at less than two or there feet from the ground. Within several years, this practice has been almost everywhere aban- doned and the felling is done with the saw, which allows of the trees being cut at twelve or even six inches from the soil. In this way and without violat- ing the letter of the regulations, the license-holder can remove all the timber fit for use on a lot, especially the white spruce, the yellow birch, and the cedar, and leave practically ncthing for the settler. It would be advisable to clearly specify in the regulations that the prescribed diameter means the diameter at 24 inches from the ground. RECOVERING SUNKEN LOGS. Diving for saw logs is a new industry to be engaged in at Clear Lake, Mich., next summer by Messrs. J.W. McCaffrey and A. J. Boyer, of Union City, and Henry Dodge, of Cairo. They have just secured the title to the land on which this lake is located-by purchase. It was the property formerly owned by Frank Toompson, now of Detroit, who conducted large lumbering opera- tions on this lake 20 years ago. About 1,400 logs of the best timber are in shallow water, and it is esti- mated that at least 400,000 feet can be recovered by employing divers in the deeper parts. Most of the logs are clear white pine, and as they are water cured, a top-notch price is assured for the lucky owners. FORESTRY AT THE ONTARIO AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE. The Ontario Agricultural College is branching out in every department of agricultural education. Mr. C. A. Zavitz has been appointed to look after a plot of land which has been set apart for forestry near the Mac- donald Institute building. Some thirty thousand seed- lings will be planted, principally Norway spruce, white pine, white ash, basswood and sugar maple. These young trees will be ready for distributioa among the farmers in the spring of 1905 and 1906. Mr. Zavitz will also attend to the distribution. ee es) LUMBER DEMAND IN AUSTRALIA. Mr. J. S. Larke, Canadian Trade Commissioner, Syd- ney, Australia, in his last report to the Department of Trade and-Commerce, Ottawa, says: ‘‘ Last year near- ly fifteen million dollars were expended on buildings in Sydney. The building trade is a little quieter just now, though there are some large warehouses in course of construction. The timber market is somewhat upset by the rapid fall in prices on the west coast, accentu- ated by a decline in freights also.” It was absolutely necessary therefore to” — ta 22 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | p< Matias FORESTS AND WATER SUPPLY. The Colorado Forestry Association claims that every tree standing at an altitude of over 8500 feet means so many buckets of water during the hot, dry season, when there is no rainfall. Since the year 1900 there has never at any time been nearly enough water in the South Platte River to supply the water rights which are claimed in its waters. During these three years there are many water prior- ities which have not received one drop of water from this stream, becatse there was not sufficient water to reach around to them, while ten years ago they had a sufficiency. These are statements made by experts. Con- ditions are the same in all of the water courses flowing down the eastern side of the moun- tains, and on the western slope the conditions are becoming the same. Everyone under- stands that the forests in the mountains, es- pecially in the altitudes above 8500 feet, hold the snow until late in the springtime, and often all through the summer, when in places even much higher, where there is no forest, the snow melts entirely away in April, and during the entire summer the streams which should be fed bv beds of snow are dry. So serious has the situation grown regarding the destruction of timber of the mountains that United States Commissioner Henry Michelson has secured an agreement from the state land board that they will not sell any of the timber belonging to the state without notifying him and securing an expression of opinion from him as to the advisability of holding such tim- ber to conserve the water supply. The Gold Medal Furniture Manufacturing Company, of Toronto, have a modern wood-working factory sit- uated on Van Horne and Dufferin streets. It has 7,- 400 feet of floor space and a dry kiln capacity of 100,- ooo feet per week. They manufacture flooring, shee’- ing, pine and veneered doors, etc. Modern Glue-Room Dp laness COMBINATION — GLUE SPREADER WITH BOILER IN POSITION This machine cau be used to great advantage in all wood-working plants where much_‘“‘built- up stock” is used. It is simple, strong, well built, efficient and durable, and has all necessary adjustments which can be easily and quickly made. It is so constructed that very little time is required in changing it either to a single or double glue spreading machine. The LOWER GLUE TANK is fitted steam tight into the hot water tank, which has:all necessary steam and drain connections, the same as on our single glue spreading machines. Glue is supplied to the upper roll bya HOLLOW TROUGH CASTING, the ends of which are packed steam tight, and the steam and water connections are made by means of the best yrade of steam hose. This allows the trough to be raised or lowered without interfering with the steam joints. The crough is fitted in the journal boxes carrying the upper glue roll, so that it always remains in position for either thick or thin stock, and it is adjusted to or from the roll by means of hand- P wheels shown in front of trough. In this manner the quantity of glue left on the roll can-be regulated to suit the operator. The hand-wheel shown at top of frame is used to raise or lower the upper glue roll, together with its glue trough and also the small idle roll. The cut shows the small roll in position to be used as a single glue spreading machine; and by removing two small thumb-screws and swinging roll into position, shown by dotted lines, the machine is ready to be used as a Double Spreading Machine. The Glue Rolls, now furnished, are of our improved corrugated type. A GLUE BOILER should be placed in position high enough to allow the glue to flow into upper glue trough as well as lower glue tank. The surplus glue in the upper glue trough flows to the lower glue tank through pipe ‘‘D”. P These machines are built in seven sizes, taking in the following widths of stock: 12, 18, 25, 31, 37;.44 and 72 inches, and up to four (4) inches in thickness. The loose and tight pulleys are 10xz inches, and should make about 80 revolutions per minute. We also make this machine as a Double Glue Spreading Machine only, without the small idle roll attached. Our Special Catalogue No. 1284 of Modern Glue-Room Appliances shows Veneer Presses for all manner of work, various sizes and patterns of Glue Spreading Machines, Glue Pots, Heaters, Boilers, etc., Trestle Clamps and Double Clamps, Glued-up Stock. Ask for Copy. and in fact everything required for the successful han ‘ling of HAMMACHER, SCHLEMMER & CO. New Home after May ist, 4th Ave. and 13th St. HARDWARE AND TOOLS NEW YORK CITY, Since 1848 5 . tess Vou. XI. DA |UMBERM - WEEKLY EDITION TORONTO AND MONTREAL, MAY 4, 1904 The Lumberman Monthly Edition, 36 pages} $1.00 PER Year {The Lumberman Weekly Edition, every Wednesday i THI9 PAPER REACHES REGULARLY THE PRINCIPAL LUMBER MANU ACTURERS AND DEALERS THROUGHOUT CANADA, AND WHOLESALE BUYERS IN GREAT BRITAIN, THE UNITED 8TATE8, AND OTHER FOREIGN MARKETS. I) }} HIP it , Hy : HH hy i No. 14 CanapA LUMBERMAN The G. H. Mortimer Publishing Go’) of Toronto, Limited Confederation Life Building - TORONTO. Branch Offices: ImperRIAL Burtpinc, MontTREAL. 22 GREAT ST. HELEN’S, Lonpon, E. C. ane Weekly -Lumberman — Published every _ Wednesday, contains reliable and up-to-date re- - ports of market conditions and tendencies in the principal manufacturing districts and leading anemic and foreign wholesale markets. A weekly medium of information and communica- tion between Canadian timber and lumber manu- jacturers and exporters and the purchasers of timber ao fg at home and abroad. _-‘fhe Monthly Lumberman— A 32-page journal, _ . discussing fully and impartially subjects perti- * nent to the lumber and wood-working industries. _ Contains interviews with prominent members of the trade, character sketches and portraits of Jeading lumbermen, etc. Its al articles on - technical and mechanical subjects are especially - valuable. WANTED AND FOR SALE Advertisements will be inserted in this depart- ment at the rate of 15 cents per line each insertion. - When four or more consecutive insertions are _ ordered a discount of a5 pet cent, will be allowed. This notice shows the width of the line and is set _ in Nonpareil type ; 12 lines make one inch. Ad- vertisements must be received not later than 4 o’clock p.m. on Tuesday to insure insertion in the current week’s issue WANTED Green Baswood Logs 10 ~ to 30 in. in diameter, with bark on. To be delivered on cars. HURDMAN & ELMITT, ; Ottawa, Ont. FOR SALE MAPLE, BEECH, BIRCH and BASSWOOD \ We have in choice winter-cut Northern Mich- ‘ igan hardwoods, Maple 10/4 Maple ¥ y 5 Maple 12/4 Maple /4 Maple 14/4 Maple ait Maple 16/4 Maple f Beech. Birch, Basswood, too. Also some Elm, freight rates to Canadian ’ Ask us. Favorable S i & Co., Detroit, Mich. - points, BROWNLEE For Sale . 2 Cars Basswood, 1 inch ists and 2nds. 1 Car Soft Elm, 1% and 2 inch ists and 2nds. 1 Car B. Ash, 1 inch 1sts-and 2nds. Cut July-August, 1903; immediate ship- ment. Apply Box 111, CANADA LUMBER- FoR SALE—BIRCH, ABOUT 500 M; MAY be cut to order. Box 134, CANADA LUMBER- MAN, Toronto. Fok SALE—WHITE PINE UP TO 60, HEM lock to 30, to saw to order into large timber Box 127 CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto, Ont. SSS Se \ ANTED—1" AND 5/4” SOFT MAPLE C&B, 1’ Cull Hemlock and Pine, 1’ and _ thicker Hard Maple and a mixed stock of dry Hemlock. R. EK. Kinsman, Hamilton, Ont. FO: SALE—70 H.P. FIRE BOX BOILER with Water Front, good for roo lbs. steam pressure, cheap for quick turn-over, Address, Machinery Exchange, 22-24 Victoria Square, Montreal, Que. ne | SE SS i gers abe — TEN THOUSAND CORDS Hard and Soft Wood; also same quantity of Slabs. SrmcozE Woop AND LUMBER CO., 52 Yonge Street Arcade, Toronto. an FOR SALE BOUT 600,000 FT. HARDWOOD LUMBER, to be sawn during the summer, consisting of Beach, B. Ash, W. Ash, Basswood, H. Maple. S. Maple, Elm, ete. Would contract and saw to order, Address, Box 43, Vienna, Ont. To Practical Lumbermen. OR SALE— SAW MILL IN BRITISH Columbia, near Vancouver, whole or half share. Capacity 12,000 feet per day, 3,000 acres timber land adjoining, more available ; 3 acres freehold land, price $35,000 for the whole ; time payments, if desired. Principals only. A. P. JUDGE, Box 613. Vancouver, B. C. MORTGAGE SALE Of valuable manufacturing industry known as The Parkhill Basket Company, Limited, at Owen Sound on May 18th at 230 p.m. Splen- did site, water and railway facilities ; saw-mill and factory buildings an machinery 1m first- -class condition. For further particulars ap- ply to MacKay, Sampson & TELFORD, Owen sound. PULP WOOD Correspondence with a reliable firm who can supply Spruce pulp wood. Can sell large quantities at good prices. J E. Harroun & Son, Watertown, N.Y. Peeled Basswood Those having Dry Peeled Basswood to sell will find it to their advantage. to write us before selling. We use several hundred cords yearly, and are now in the market for immediate or spring delivery. DELANEY & PETIT Gb. Limited, Toronto ANTED — PAIR OF SECOND HAND Knight Dogs, right and left, Address Box 224 Chesley, Ont. ANTED FOR CASH—BROWN ASH, 3” Spruce. Dimension stock. THE BEARSE LUMBER Co., 88 Tremont St., Boston, Mass. (oe es SS \ 7ANTED, TO ENGAGE TWO SAWYERS and one fireman for coming season’s work, Apply to GopERICH LUMBER Co., Goderich, Ont. pees SALE ON CANADA ATLANTIC RAIL way, one 45 H. P. Boiler, one 45 H. P. En- gine. Apply THE MCGILLIVRAY CoMPANY, Ottawa. A DOUBLE AND SINGLE CUT BAND \I Filer, wants position ; good Canadian reference, Address Box 133, CANADA LUMBER- MAN, Toronto, FOR SALE 200 M. ft. Spruce flooring, 200 M ft.White Pine and 200 M, ft.Hemlock. Apply Box 139 CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto. V ANTED—A PORTABLE SAW MILL TO saw about one million feet of saw logs, consisting of Hemlock, Basswood, Maple, etc., in Simcoe County, Tossoronto Township, in vicinity of Lisle Station. Apply M. BRENNEN & Sons ComMPaANy, Hamilton, Ont. . Fok SALE — IN CAR LOTS, SEVERAL cars each of X, XX and XXXX 16” Cedar Shingles; well cut and carefully packed. Special- ly recommended as the best cedar shingles manufactured in Ontario to-day. Inquire of D. S. PRATT, Midland, Ont. WANTED ON MILLION FEET INCH NO. 2 WHITE Pine Mill Cull Sidings. Shipments ar- ranged. State quantity you have with price and shipping point. Also Hardwood lumber of all kinds. Mixed carloads shipped if necessary. Address Box 138 CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto. ee SE Se LUMBER WANTED ANTED FOR IMMEDIATE DELIVERY, a stock of Dry 2” Hemlock Joisting from 4’ up to 12” and from roft. to 20 ft., anywhere from 20: M. to one Million ft. Apply, GoD MEDAL FURNITURE MFG. Co., LTD., Toronto. FOR SALE 2,000 acres of Hardwood Land in Antigonish County, N.S., close to railway sidings. The James River runs through the centre of 1,250 acres. Apply to J. S. O'BRIEN, Antigonish, N. S. FOR SALB ager cues TIMBER LIMITS IN BRI- TISH Columbia ; over 600,000,000 ft. cedar, firand pine. Easily handled. Best bargains in the province. lL. D. KEAN, Box 385, Edmonton, Alberta. LUMBER WANTED 5 cars 1s and 2s Soft Elm, 1’x6” and up, 20cars 1x12" and up, 14/16 feets. 2 cars Clean White Ash Poles 34% xs5,all 14 feets. 1 car 1s and 2s Rock Elm, 1%,1%,chiefly 234, 3”. Reply Box 137, CANADA LUMBERMAN. TIMBER LIMIT FOR SALE Bate NO, 3 SITUATED ON THE SOUTH- WEST corner of the township of Creelman, comprising lots number 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 in the first, second and third concessions ; good location, Vermillion river running through centre. For terms and particulars apply to W. RYAN, North Bay. AVE YOU ANY STOCK WHICH YOU wish to sell? If so, make the fact known to probable buyers by placing an advertisement in the Wanted and For Sale Department. Address, : CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto. / FOR SALE I will sell the whole or half interest in 3600 acres of British Columbia Fir and Cedar Timber, well located for water. Perpetual lease. less than three hundred million feet. Write J.E. i A eee Marksville, or Milford Haven P.O, : nt. Not i) be Gees 4,000 CUBIC FEET OF SQUARE i timber, 3,400 cubic feet of waney well made ' ; from good yellow pine, on the main line of the "| C.P.R. near Deux Rivieres Ont. Weare offer- ing the lot ats53 cents per foot F.O.B. cars, CurRY & THRASHER, Foresters Falls. SM ; 7 . . } 1 FOR SALE | LUMBER FOR SALE W E HAVE ONE MILLION FEET OF BIRCH in the log, can be cut to order. Price quotation on application. GoLD MEDAL FURN- " ITURE MFeG Co., LtTp., Toronto. y TELEPHONE POLES FOR SALE HE UNDERSIGNED HAS FOR SALE © four thousand Telephone Poles, in all lengths, from 25 to 60 feet. Prices quoted by mail or wire for any number. Apply CHARLES DESMARaIs, Box 284, Hull, Quebec. Telephone 2177. : CURRENT TRADE CONDITIONS. oi ONTARIO. : The better weather over the entire prev- ince has been of material benefit in all lines of business and in lumber in particu- Ar lar, The opening of navigation has facil-_ 4 itated the movement of stock; there has — “| been resumption of work at the mills, and altogether greater activity is displayed. ae The rebuilding of the burned district in Toronto is under way, and this, with the ; increasing demand for houses and store property, promises to result in heavy building operations and a large consump- tion of lumber. The railways have been unable to move but a small portion of the were compelled to refuse to accept lumber shipments owing to the great danger to the culverts and embankments caused by the spring freshets. While there is noth- ing approaching a lumber famine in To- ronto, the supply is comparatively light r and prices are held very firmly. The principal demand appears to be for cheap building lumber, as these grades in ship- ping condition have passed almost entire- a; ly out of first hands. Speaking provin- > cially, the market is no more than holding its own. Buyers are waiting in the hope Ke that manufacturers’ prices may decline. In some quarters reports of a break in — values are quite common, but investiga~- " tion would indicate that such reports have emanated from sources where the wish has been father of the thought. The lists of the large mill men show absolutely no decline, nor are they willing to give | { concessions of consequence to effect sales. It is our opinion that there will be no sig- nificant drop in white pine prices this summer. Hardwoods are experiencing a good factory demand, in birch is the leader. Soft readily. There has been liberal buying of hemlock lumber on the basis of $12 to $12.50 at the mills. which elm also sells QUEBEC AND NEW BRUNSWICK. The spruce situation is not entirely void of hope. receiving an +ncreasing number of enquiries for stock - for shipment to the Eastern States, where of dry spruce lumber is scarcely equal to the demand. While there is no improvement in British business, the loss in this trade will be offset in part by larger shipments to the Eastern States, if events bear out the present outlook. The leading market feature this week is the decline in lath prices in New York, to which point large consignments have recently been made. The decline ranges from ‘twenty- five to fifty cents and has caused a very irregular market. American laths are quoted at St. John at $2.05 to $2.10, and provincial laths at $1.80 to $1.85. A recovery from these prices will no doubt occur in the near future, as the lath market in general is firm, Cedar shingles -are showing a little more strength but prices are not quotably higher. For Boston delivery best grade New Bruns- wick cedars bring from $3.30 to $3.40. The outlook for stream driving opera- tions in New Brunswick has materially im- proved. The ice is now out of the St. John river and the work of driving is to be commenced this week. The river has risen quickly during the past few days, and with the large quantity of snow which still lies in the upper woods there is likely to be a sufficient depth of water for driving for some time to come. Manufacturers are the supply From present appearances the 40,000,000 feet of last year’s logs will reach the mills safely and conditions are favorable for getting out the new cut also. MANITOBA AND BRITISH COLUMBIA. From the standpoint of demand and consumption, the lumber market of the North-West is in a healthy condition. _ Building permits to the value of over $2,- , 000,000 have already been taken out Paes +. re yon ere a Ga Contracts made between Shippers and Importers Correspondence jsolicited C. A. LARKIN WHOLESALE PINE LUMBER _ AO Goniederation Life Building, TORONTO, ONT. MANUFACTURERS OF | White and Red Pine | Lumber and Lath Water Shipments SAWN AND DRESSED LOMBER Clapboards, Shingles, Laths, Butter Boxes Write us for quotations. Shipments by rail or water. KILN-DRIED_BIRGH FLOORING | VER LUMBER COMPANY Manufacturers of and Dealers in BRITISH COLUMBIA LETTER. | (Correspondence of the CANADA LUMBERMAN.) VANCOUVER, B.C., April 27, 1904. —Com- "mercial conditions in connection with the lumber industry in British Columbia are not very encouraging at the present time, Prices are Auctuating, tending to a lower- ing if anything, and the demoralization of the market in the Northwest Territorities and Manitoba is working great injury to the mills. Mr. C. M. Beecher, vice-pre- sident of the Hasting mill, known as the B.C.Mills, Timber & Trading Company,has announced that that large establishment will close down. Export trade has fallen oft to some extent, and this has been one of the chiet factors in the business of this mill since its beginning. This combined with the ruination of the Northwest mar- ket kas completed matters, and unless conditions materially change other mills are operating for a shut-down, Logs are plentiful, and as soon as the Pacific Coast Lumber Company cuts its supply, it too will close for an indefinite period. Mr. J. G. Scott, the manager, fixes the date about September rst. The mills in Washington state have tre- mendously overcut, and some of the shingle mills there have already been closed down. The lumber manufacturers have issued circulars to those engaged in the trade here, asking them to close down until the present supply is got rid of, or say one day per week to curtail production. It is on account of the great quantity on hand in Washington that British Columbia lumbermenare suffering. The banks in that state fgrce the mills to pay up, and as a result they have to sac- rifice’ their cut. To save their own mar- ket they ship at cut prices to the Cana- dian Northwest, and the market there is flooded with rough lumber to the great detriment of the trade of this province. The Government so far has refused the duty asked for, thinking it in the interests - oe THE IMPERIAL LUMBER CO. Limited Ill, of the settlers that this should continue, but it only means a convenience to the American producer who is amply pro- tected in his own country, and a forcing of inactivity upon the British Columbia mills, which may perhaps result in failure to a large number unless reliet comes soon. 7 CANADIAN LUMBER SHIPMENTS. From Halifax, N.S.: Steamer Pretorian, for Liverpool, 153,724 ft. hemlock deals, value $1,740; 64,058 ft. birch deais, value $657; 1,712,309 ft. spruce deals, value $19,674. Steamer Manchester Trader, for Manchester, 142,276 ft. hemlock deals, value $1,269; 317,819 ft. spruce deals, value $3,884. f© From St. John, N. B.: Steamer Mount Temple, for London, 1,714 bundles maple lumber, 166 bundles boards. Schooner Pandora, tor Boston, 56,365 ft. boards, 41,538 ft. scantling, Barque Plymouth, for Buenos Ayres, 10,- 833 ft. scantling, 220,175 ft. spruce boards, 127,113 ft. plank, 508,797. ft. pine boards. Schooner Edna, for City Island, 161,707 ft. boards, 155,473 ft. deals. Schooner Frank and Ira, for Boston, 116,043 ft. plank, 15,438 ft. scantling. Schooner Rewa, for City Island, 12,900 ft. spruce plank, 75,253 ft. s¢antling. Steamer Lake Manitoba, for Liverpool, 1,625 maple blocks, 89 elm logs, 70 cases chair stock, 1,374,818 ft. deals, 112,162 ft. scantling, 866,645 ft. ends, 15,798 ft. boards, 353 tons birch timber, 352 pieces pine deals, 99 elm logs, 2,964 bundles flooring. Steamer Parisian, for Liverpool, 57,560 ft. birch squares, 391,443 ft. deals, 93,529 ft. scantling, 15,576 ft. ends, 13,097 ft. boards. Schooner Morancy, for New York, 159,- 831 ft. deals, 10,000 ft. planks, 15,738 ft. boards, 7oo ft. scantling. Schooner Annie L. Allen, for Vineyard Haven, 1,488,700 ft. spruce laths, 141,000 pine laths. FOR SALE 4/4 AND THICKER Good Sidings, Good Strips, Good Shorts THREE MILLION FEET 3 Traders Bank Chambers - TORONTO, CANADA, CACHE BAY LUMBER_ INDUSTRIES. Geo. Gordon & Co., Manufacturers of RED and WHITE PINE Band - Circular CACHE BAY, Ont. c. P.R. Gane 26 miles West North Bay UMBER — « « » MANUFACTURERS OF ..-.; MOULDINGS GBILING FLOORING Fit WAINSGOTING SHEETING All kinds of Dressed and Pine Lumber. 2 J Samples by the HIGHEST GRADES of .NEW WESTMINSTER, B. C. Send on your ORDERS to the ABOVE COMPANY, who can supply you w anufacturer in BRITISH COLUMBIA, CUSTOMERS may at ALL TIMES de : JAMES SHARPE, PRESIDENT ie oP 2 ; Burk’s Falls, Ont. "4 > ‘ Tt TA ij Lihat ay . t rae) oo ee seit Ne ry eee OME Rees Nee ae FS PEPER Tot ee rh ene tS Send for Catalogue KNIGHT BROTHERS CO, — Burk’s Falls. ith Shingles which for QUALITY cannot be surpassed by any pend upon PROMPT SHIPMENTS. Satisfaction Guaranteed. ‘THOS. B. TAIT, MANAGER ae New Westminister, B.C. 28,089 ft. planks. — and LATH ON CACHE BAY PLANING MILL CO. \ ’ 7 fay i an ne ere rt ee ee Sal Fa “2 - Metts 4 ay é ' Smith, Duplain & Crumb Co., Rockford, Ill., IV. TIMBER LIMIT TRANSACTIONS. R. McGregor, of New Glasgow, N. S., bas purchased the timber limits and sill property of the late C. W. Lantz at Mil- ford,N.S. The purchase price was $29, 500. James A. Moore, of the Moore Invest- ment Company, Seattle. Wash., is negoti_ ating for the purchase of 100,000 acres of timber lands on Vancouver Island, B. C., belonging to the Esquimalt and Nanaimo Railway Company. The Seattle Cedar Lumbering Com- pany, said to be the wealthiest lumber company in the world, has purchased what RE EE ES EE Cedar Cove Mill, Vancouver, 5.C. Lumber, Lath, Shingles, SPECIALTIES : AA1 HIGH GRADE Cedar Bevelled Siding, Cedar Door and Sash Stock, cut to size, Cedar Finish, Base, Casing, Newels,, oa Douglas Fir Timber up to 85 feet in length. . Balusters, etc. w. J. SHEPPARD, ereaey Waubaushene, 0 Pacific Coast Lumber Co. LIMITED VANGOUVER, B.C. Fir, Cedar and Spruce Lumber, Lath, Mouldings, Turned Work, Ete. High Grade Red Cedar Shingles Ontario Representative, W. J. LOVERING, = CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION are known as Stinson's limits, in the Uc- E. H. HEAPS & CO., ™“"™,,,. MANUFACTURERS OF———— (ol Oe yt fae de we “a ae i ay ita Mere is ey ~ ae ee ee » my, F 4 | May 4, 1904 to complete, and it is reported to be the = intention to build mills at suitable points and begin the manufacture of lumber for __ export. Lumbermen look upon this trans- __ action as of the greatest interest and im- portance from the fact that it secures to one firm a very considerable portion of the merchantable cedar on Vancouver Islands luelet district of British Columbia,and also acquired a large block of timber li- censes in Clayuquot district, in all about 60,000 acres. The company now has sur- veyors in the field blocking out its limits, a work which will take tour or five months Doors, Mouldings, Etc. q CEDAR SHINGLES. a ; J. G. ee GENERAL MANAGER .. 5 Vancouver, B.C. a : 112 Mail Building,’ TORONTO. i THE HASTINGS SHINGLE MANUFACTURING CO., LIMITED Head Office, Vancouver, B.C. SPECIALTIES Red Cedar Bevel Siding, Plain and Fancy Butts in 16 in. and 18 in. Dimension Shingles, also the famous XXX and XXXX Brands, all Choice Stock. We own and operate several mills in Washington and British Columbia, being on both sides of the ‘‘ Imaginary Line” known as the International Line, and it keeps our opponents in the trade guessing how to meet us on account of the good quality of our ; manufactured stock, which has been so carefully planned that even the selection of our timber lands in years past has something to do with the present. We find our competing salesmen’s story to the customers has now got to be a ‘‘song pure and simple,’ which they have learned from necessity to sing loudly and lustily, and is as follows: ** JUST AS GOOD AS HASTINGS,” “JUST AS GOOD AS HASTINGS.” While we appreciate their holding our goods as models of per- fection, which the high standard certainly merits, still looking at the matter from the customer's and the consumer’s standpoint we cannot see any advantage to you in buying an imitation when the real article can be had through our representatives, viz :— James Tw tchell, Clinton, Ont., for Ontario, Canada Samuel Ashfield, Winnipeg, Man., for Manitoba and the North-West Territories for Illinois, Indiana, Ohio and Wisconsin __ D.D. Babbitt, Clinton, lowa, for Minnesota and lowa, North of the C. & N.W. Ry. John A. Uhler, Burlington, lowa, for lowa, South of the C. & N.W. Ry. C. S. Riley & Co., Philadelphia, Pa., for Pennsylvania F. R. Stevens, 18 Broadway, New York City, for New York and New Jersey United Lumber Co., Springfield, Mass., for Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, R.!. and Connecticut Shepard, Farmer & Co., Boston, Mass., for Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Masaeshusetts and R.I. f Cooke & Tait Vancouver, B. C. wees B.C. RED CEDAR SHINGLES j D. SINOLAIR ‘G High Grader Vancouver Cedar Mills VANGCOUVBR | Cedar THE NIPISSING LUMBER COMPANY, Lites Mills at CACHE BAY and SPANISH, Ontario. LUMBER AND LATH The NIPISSING LUMBER CO., ‘Limited, 5 Shipments. Correspondence Solicited. Head Office : HAMILTON ONT. 1,500,000 FEET a B L RR © on CAN BE CUT TO ORDER. Send all Timber Bills for Quotations. PINE : HEMLOCK :_ 8B. C. DOUGLAS FIR: British Columbia and) THE MCCILLIVRAY COMPANY LTD. 2% Canad: J.S. FINDLAY., m0 Manufacturers of and Meher * Dealers in all kinds of 5 Both Railway Delivery and Water ILL ‘HARDWOOD LUMBER AND MAPLE FLOORING. MAPLE FLOORING well made is half laid. My Factory i is equipped with latest and best machines for turning out Flooring, and we give its manufai clusive attention, believing it best to DO ONE THING AN a =] matched, Bored, Peligheas ‘Hollow-backed etc. Will uote oy 43 a F Sey 4 “May 4) 19¢4 ——S=— CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION v. } —— et ee Hi ————— ee : Se OSS CANADIAN MANUFACTURERS and WHOLESALERS ———— nl + THE PEMBROKE LUMBERICO. EMBROKE, ONT. Bi ~ Dimension Timber 4, Lumber, Lath and Shingles WE SOLICIT YOUR, ENQUIRIES MUPUNTE MURA LINGER GD. 2 ese Powassan Manufacturers and Wholesale Dealers WHOLESALE WHITE PINE pesos LUMBER ° LATH « SHINGLES ne AD HEMLO CK ie ag a pie Oontractors for Railway Supplies ms i a North Tonawanda, N.Y, he piingoob Falls BILL TIMBER a Specialty : - > Boao MIDLAND, ONT. en aaa SESS R. LAIDLAW LUMBER CO. 18 Torento Street, Toronto ‘ || SAS PLAYVFALIR&CO. | 2 POR Pine, Hemlock, or Hardwood, Lumber and Timber, Telegraph Poles, Ties, Posts, Lath, Shingles, Dressed Lumber, Sash, Doors, Interior Finish, End Matched and Bored Hardwood Flooring, etc., try ' JOHN HARRISON & SONS COMPANY, LIMITED We have a complete stock, two Saw Mills running in summer and one all winter. HEAD OFFIGE. SAW AND PLANING MILLS, OWEN SOUND, ONT- _ RHODES, CURRY & CO.. timitea LUMBER MERCHANTS. a \ Yards at Amherst, Little Forks, Sydney and Halifax. - BUILDING MATERIAL of all kinds carried in stock. We are buyers of Vi Al OWEN SOUND, Ontario Basswood, Elm and Pine. 4 s ONT ARIO. Amherst, N.S. Manufacturers and Dealers Hi - C—O | ; LUMBER, LATH, TIES, POLES, SHINGLES, ETC. fone awn and Hewn Spruce, Hemlock, Pine and Birch | Make a Specialty of Long Pine, Cedar and Hemlock Bill Stuff. bee « . a . . LL bie Timber, Spruce and Pine Boards and Plank, Birch = and Ash Boards and Plank. Flooring, Shingles, etc. ILLIAMSON & MORRISON JAMES J. MURPHY, Bank of Hochelana QUEBEC Mills at L’Orignal, Ont. al Vi ee , HEAD OFFICE: a BOOTH & SHANNON, BIscoTAsING, ONT. 30 St. John Street, MONTREAL, P.Q. | WHOLESAT a MANUPACTORERS OF fhe Lumber Co., timitea _ Pine Lumber, Lath and Shingles ee —) iS aErerrn’ LUMB : is THE M. BRENNEN & SONS MFC. COMPANY Shipments by Rail or Water. ER Z LAGH Ont. ILTON, ONT. . . WHOLESALE MANUFACTURERS OF H A R. D W O O D FEF L oO O R. I N G Eo PINE and HEMLOCK LUMBER End Matched, Se ape eee and Bundled Large quantity of thick Birch and Maple at close prices Long Timber and Bill Stuff a Specialty THE SEAMAN KENT CO., Limited 160 Bay St., Toronto Factory, Meaford, Ont. 4 7 ‘ MANUFACTURERS OF THE ONTARIO. neg er" -———_—__ a 4 LUMBER G8 iirc: 02:28 %.an TORONTO, Ont io wedi aga Mus: North Ba us: French River, Georgian Bay All kinds of House Finishings PEMBROKE ONT. F. M°CIBBON & SONS, PENETANCUISHENE | | Manufacturers of Pine, Hemlock and Hardwood Lumber, and dealers in Cordwood } | Hemlock Bills cut on short notice. C.P.*, and GTR. Delivery. Water Shipment Only. é : in Pine and Hardwood pe | a eae ca se aaa aaa en ean Ps ? A U Cy E R & S O N ve O uebec + sree Representatives of . PULP WOOD AND TIES Las ataea ll Bought at Any Station. An _ Also Dimension Timber, Sawn to Sizes, Telegraph Poles and Wea) Lumber.— Write ae ° o Always in stock at our Yards in Guelph for Quick Shipments of Mixed Cars, Dry: Quartered and Plain Cut Oak, Southern Cypress, Yellow Pine Finish and Timber, Also Large Stocks of Hemlock, Birch, Basswood, Maple, Elm, Ete. of New Orleans e+ . ____ Room 507, Merchants Bank of Canada Building ~- MONTREAL, CANADA aie SPECIALTIES: Railway ' ridge Timber apd all kinds ot Hardwoods; Ship Decking, Norway and White . Pine, Dimension Timber, Norway ‘ ar Sills, Car Flooring. Telegraph Poles, Railway Ties, Oak and Whitewood, Planed and Rough Lumper, British Columbia Pine, Southern Pine, &c.; Birch Flooring, hollow back, end butted. } Sole Eastern Agent for The North Pacific Lumber Company, Limited, Barnet, B. C. __ Douglas Fir Timber in any size or length up to go feet long. Timber Planers face up to 24 inch x 30 inch. Dry Kilas of large capacity. Rough and Dressed Lumber, Douglas Fir and Cedar. Rete’ ltt s WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. ee ee ee ee ee 3 : vi. CANADA LUMBERMAN Wane EDITION - : VER roe UNITED STATES MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS WORLD’S FAIR OPEN MAY TO DECEMBER THE BONSACK LUMBER CO. HARDWOODS MAIN ST. AND ST. LOUIS AVE., ST. LOUIS WILL BE OPE BEFORE, THEN AND AFTER MAP OF FAIR WITH OTHER INFORMATION 10c. WANTED: Ash, Basswood and Elm AND HAVE FOR SALE All Kinds of Michigan Hardwoods ENGEL LUMBER CO, 402 and 403 Houseman Bldg. : GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. GHARLOTTE HABBERLE Wholesale and: Retail Dealer in YELLOW PINE and OAK TIMBER Large stock of Timbers and Bill Stuff carried in stock. All sizes and lengths for immediate delivery. Telephone No. 10 - - Cedar Street, NIAGARA FALLS, N.Y. LONG-KNIGHT LUMBER CO. AMERIGAN HARDWOODS Quartered Oak a Specialty Indianapolis, Ind. McGLURE LUMBER GO. Wholesale Dealers in. . . Hardwood Lumber Carry in Stock and Have for Sale ASH, BASSWOOD, BEECH, BIRCH, BUTTERNUT, CHERRY, CHEST- NUT, COTTONWOOD, CYPRESS, ELM, GUM, HICKORY, MAHO- GANY, MAPLE, OAK. POPAR, SYCAMORE. WAINUT. POLES (Oak, Hickory and Ash), RIMS and SPOKES (Oak and Hickory), OAK BENDING PLANK, OAK BILL STUFF, RAILWAY TIES. Office and Yards: 520 to 530 Franklin St., DETROIT, MICH. Correspondence Invited on All Hardwoods. Oe ea ee eae ee EGER ree H. D. WICCIN be ir oe Eddy Bros. & Co., 1 mitec od. will inspect at mill and PAY CASH for . a Mills, Blind River, Ont. “ LOG Rut Head Office, Bay Cie, Mia £lm, Ash, Bass and other Hardwoods WHITE PINE and NORWAY LUM CoRRESPONDENCE So_iciTEp. A Gard in the Ganada Lumberman | ACME LUMBER > CO. Seems like extending the hand of reciprocity. a should bet ut an te ya ee srarnne nd Rapids, Mich., U.S, AL “hx us to buy or sell lumber, we will be satisfie Wh | | H d Ae We are in the business of handling 0 esa e ar woo tf Ie WHITE AND YELLOW PINE ee 7 Hard Maple and Rock Elm our Specialty. HEMLOCK, LATH AND SHINGLES. We invite correspondence whether “you ~ MANN, WATSON & CO. Muskegon, Mich. en enn nn nN nS E. B. FOSS & CO. | ON DOLLAR ~ Mauufacturers and Wholesalers of White and Norway Pine Lumber Lath and Shingles We._b ul ufacture. f ‘e_buy as we Shae Cine Mick: ; ONE YEAR WANTE ) 5/8 Inch Quartered Canadian Spruce and Thick Birch__ ‘— J. F. QUIGLEY LUMBER CO. 94 Pearl Street Grand Rapids, Mich. Te ROBERT H. JENKS LUMBER C0. CLEVELAND, OHIO MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS OF YE' LOW PINE, POPLAR, HEMLOCK AND HARDWOODS ~ Fellow Pine Timbers @ Specialty Will pay your subscription to the CANADA LUMBERMAN for , y ¢ Indiana Lumber & Veneer Co. INDIANAPOLIS, IND. Sawed and Sliced Quartered Oak a Specialt V : q Bit ea meade yy ene ers % FRANK C. BURY BURY & NOBLE _ A. NOBLE WHOLESALE LUMBER - DETROIT MICHICAN Send us your inquiries for Southern Yel low Pine alee amen aa) S | Our Wis an Advertisement in the ‘Wanted’ — ait And ‘‘For Sale’’ Department of the To Purchase or Sell as quickly as possible CANADA LUMBERMAN , A PARTICULAR LOT. OF LUMBER “win ‘seas a A MILL PROPERTY sire lor yve 5 Paes cx gel, SECOND-HAND MACHINERY The Canada Lumberman, ZTNRE jssocTen oe ered SP PRICES OF HARDWOODS ADOPTED BY THE HARDWOOD MANUFASTURERS’ ASSOCIATION OF UNITED aL 22 ca All prices are based F. O. B. Ohio River points, which take a rate of Freight of 19 cents to New York City, and a 10-cent rate to Chicago. PLAR, ROUGH STOCK, WIDE. QUARTERED RED OAK. 4 SOFT MAPLE. Ba pieces Panel. No. 1. No 2. Thick rand 2 No. 1 Com No 2Com. | . Thick, t and 2 No. 1 Com. No, 2 Com. = 4l4 inch, te et | ee eS $69.00 $61.00 $56.00 Ssitich:...Jisc. cet eeee ec ss $60. $40 00 $20.00 Lp SSS aie or ees $25.00 $18.00 $12.00 mh DA NER as Tale Gi 5 sieia,' ap oit/ee ae 74 00 69.00 1.00 r ‘ Me CAMA IM ren teen | suc ax we 84.00 74.00 66 00 ASH SOFT ELM. : me PANO TANG 259" COLI}! ois was oc eden ow ce eee 54.00 Thick I and 2 No. 1 Com, No, 2 Com, Thick. rama Nd PCa! No.2Com 1-inch, Selects, 6” and wider... ........................., 40 00 TY dich yy . es 2 at: $36.00 $22.00 $11.00 inch. Swe Oe ee $2 .00 $17.00 "$12.00 + eee t-inch, Saps, 4” and wider.............. + «5:4 3's/e1s eee 40.00 ~ Meh; No. 1 Con.,5” and. wider. . 5) ¢\. nov-s 2. nee ae 34.00 BASSWOOD. . BUTTERNUT. -inch, No. 2 Com., 4” and WIGGT Sti hai Cee: eee 24.00 Thick. 1and 2 No. 1 Com. No. 2 Com, Thick. ee Wek : No.2 “ “F ; 1-inch, No. 3 Com., 3” and wider........ ........ cette eeees IF00 a) ginchy ce wee. ees. $40.00 $30.00 $22.00 ph Maat kN ee to oe tom a Som E, {ar PLA' I WHITE OAK fe : CHERRY. i CHFSTNUT. 1 1S F No. 2C s 4 : 4 L ich ae oi: pre toe. MpRSRe $18.00 : Thick. tand2 No. 1 Com. ares Com. Thick. 1and2 No.1Com. Sound Wormy. No. 3 com, Fs ae fe LUNCH 2 1. aay aero gheelbal $85.00 $37.50 3 Vinch..........$42.50] } - - $27 00 Gace $9 . PLAIN RED OAK. ue WALNUT. c Thick 1and2 No. 1 Com. No. 2 com. A ’ No, 2 Com. RED GUM. ; ris fc ye 8 a $49.00 $28.00 $18.00 tiaith Thick ‘np Meee $30.00 By ee Ao: B. Cairo or Thebes. F, O.B. B, Memphis ca ‘a A *REIUED.. ws pe ceeesceses § ce . . an ie as QUARTERED WHITE OAK. | Aes 4-4 in, Ists an $27. pa SEMCE TOMAS EP QUAIL Xo BIMA) 2-3... 0s = 2 tea ntcc cc. ae eee $75 00 = : 7 D. + inch, 4 in. t ed Non. Connon, . 5255.00. $50 oo Thick, 1 and a No. 1 Com. COTTONWOO: of inch, No, 2 Common, .. ......cceevers csssecpeeese $28 oo Fetch veh aod cp esas > cpl aeiateciee Pac cone $40.00 $20.00 (+ inch Firsts and Seconds pe ain, » May 4, 1904 CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION BRITISH WOOB BROKERS AND IMPORTERS ARNWORTH & JARDINE |Wood Brokers and Measurers Cable Address “Farnworth,” Liverpool. 2 Dale St., 71 Regent Road BOOTLE LIVERPOOL, ENC. de: Sodaodes erie i ere De a a Cable Address : SINGLETONS, Glasgow. ABC, At and Lieber's Codes. | SINGLETON, DUNN & CO. WOOD BROKERS 27 Union Street GLASGOW F. A. Lightbody & Co. 8 Gordon Street GLASGOW, SCOTLAND WOOD BROKERS Cable Address: ‘‘TENEBRIS,” GLASGOW. Codes: A. B.C., Ax, “Zebra” and Private. Agents for CANADIAN WHITE PINE ANv SPRUCE; ’ Hardwoods in Log. pete Shipments handled tc the best advantage to all ports in the United Kingdom. Correspondence Solic G LEARY & CO. Wood Agents and Brokers 4 Lombard Court. Gracechureh Street, LONDON, E.C., ENGLAND. arr | EE MORGAN GELLIBRAND & C0. WOOD AGENTS... steblished 180. 20 Bishopséate St. Within, LONDON. E. C. Cable Address : GELLIBRAND, London LONDON Locke's Wharf, Edmonton, N. CABLES, DOORCHEEK, LONDON We are Buyers of Pine Doors and Mould- ings, Electric Wire Casings, W.C. Seats, Wooden Mantle Pieces, Sashes and Frames, and all kinds of ready made joinery. CABLE : ‘ ENERGETIC,” L!\ ERPOOL VERNON TRAVERS & GO. TIMBER BROKERS AND AGENTS Contracts made petween Shippers and Importers 4 Rumford Court, Rumford Place, LAITY E RPOOL — 2 Broad Street Building, ———— [buls BAMBERGER, * “torsos, sc. ji Se Address * ree London.’ IMPORTER OF ——T Pine, Spruce and all Canadian Wood Goods Up BASSWOOD KEYBOARDS fishton & Pettord Bishop Lane Hull, England BUYERS OF BOX SHOOKS AND EXCELSIOR Invite correspondence from manufacturers who are in a position to expor Cable address ‘‘ Shooks,” » Hull. A.B.C code. Are Open to Contract for Glued- FELBER, JUCKER & CO. Lumber Importers MANCHESTER ENGLAND Invite offers from Lumbermen for . . - and Battens, Spruce and Pine . Sashes, Mouldings, Dowels, Broom hair Stock, Seats,etc., or any Woods ouitabie ‘tor English Market. Telegraphic Address: FELBER MANCHESTER. | THOMPSON, BLOIS & K BRANCH OFFICES 41 Corporation St., MANCHESTER Waterloo Chambers, GLASGOW CASH ADVANCES MADE AGAINST SHIPPING DOCUMENTS .. . | SMITH & TYRER 14 Tithebarn Street, .. WOOD AGENTS... Cable Address—‘‘Walmer,” Liverpool. Halifax, N.S., Office—SmiITH, TyRER & Co., Metropole Bldg., Hollis St. Halifax, N.S i Edmiston & Mitchells TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address : ‘‘ EDMISTON’? Glasgow. 33 Renfield Street, GLASGOW OANT & KEMP @ TIMBER 52 St. Enoch ae Peles °B iW 0 K 3 R S CHURCHILL & SIM TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address: ‘‘CHURCHILL’’:London. Cable Address : ‘‘INVIGORATE’’ Liverpool. LIVERPOOL ag C).-ments Lane, London, E. C. Albert suiidings, 12 Preesons Row, Liverpool, Eng DIRECTORY CO. CELLIBRAND, HEYWOOD & CO. Wood A gents and Brokers Cable Address : ‘‘ GELLICHT,” LONDON 57 Gracechurch St. London E.C. England Manufacturers and Importers of JOINERY JAMES WEBSTER & BROTHER TIMBER MERGHANTS BUYERS O Oak, Birch, fn) Grey Elim Logs and Lumbe El Staves and eading, Handles of all description. Veneers a qm JOSEPH OWEN & SONS, LUD. Timber Importers Cable Address ‘‘Owen Liverpool’’ Liverpool, Eng. We are in the Market for: ica Walnut Logs and Boards, Pine Deals and pea ae: Planks, best quality, in Br lengths Oak Planks, best quality, a Jong len Rock Maple Logs and Plan White Oak Logs an classes of Mannfactured ‘Woon Goods ck Elm Logs, Waney Birch Logs Ho deeeatretetay § of what you have to 0 ALFRED DOBELL & COMPANY “WOOD AGENTS AND BROKERS, Liverpool and London Chambers LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND » CABI,E ADDRESS ‘‘ DOBLE LIVERPOOL ” JELLGREN—— ALL KINDS OF LUMBBR AND LOGS BRANCH OFFICE Brook i, HAMBURG HEAD OFFIC 47 Gracechurch St., LONDON, E.C. VILL. alate ete he ah The CANADA LUMBERMAN Wel | CANADA ATLANTIC RAILWAY ~ > operating - - STTAWA & NEW YORK LUMBER LINE OTTAWA & BOSTON LUMBER LINE CANADA ATLANTIC TRANSIT COMPANY. H. B. MUSSEN, Contracting Agent M. A, OVEREND, Foreign Freight Agent. EIS ' Building a Oe, DIRECTORY OF ADVERTISERS In ‘‘ Canada Lumberman ’’ Monthly Hdition. AXES Campbell Bros., St. John, N. B. Dundas Axe Works, Dundas, Ont. BELTING Canadian Oak Belting Co., Brockville, Ont. Dominion Belting Co., Hamilton, Fleming, W.A., Montreal, Que. Ont. Gutta Percha & Rubber Co., Toronto. Goodhue, J. L. & Co., Danville, Que. Lewis, Rice & Son, Ltd., Representing Hoyt’s Belting. McLaren, D. K., Montreal, Que. Rossendale Belting Co., Toronto. The Waterous Co., Brantford, Ont Sadler & Haworth, Montreal and Toronto Wilby, P. H., Toronto, Ont. Young, J. S. Montreal, Que. BABBITT METAL J. T. Wing, Detroit, Mich., and Windsor, Ont. Syracuse Smelting Works, Montreal, Que. CORDACE Canadian Cordage Co., Peterboro, Ont. Consumers Cordage Co., Montreal. DRY KILNS A. H. Andrews Co., Chicago, IIl. Sheldon & Sheldon, Galt, Ont. Standard Dry Kiln Co., Indianapolis, Ind. FILES AND RASPS Spence & Co., R.,;Hamilton, Ont. FUIRRENT LUMBER PRICES.-WHOLESALE . - « . Shortest and Quickest Route from ..1i1, OTTAWA, ROCEL HAWKESBURY, ARN- PRIOR, PEMBROKE, PARRY SOUND and other Lumber Centres, TO BOSTON, PORTLAND, NEW YORK, DETROIT, TONAWANDA ca! ?4X, ST. JOHN, &. l poara of Trade E.R, Bremner, Ass’t. General Fgt. Agt. Otta w W. P. Hinton, General Freight Agent, Ottaw INSURANCE Iuumber Mutual Fire Insurance Co., Boston Mass. LUMBERMEN’S SUPPLIES Eckardt, H. P. & Co., Toronto. Gartshore, John, Toronto, Long & Co., T., Collingwood, Ont. Montreal Tent, Awning & Tarpaulin Co., Montreal. Rice Lewis & Son, Toronto. Sonne, Thos., Montreal. T. Clark, Montreal, Que. Woods Limited, Ottawa, Ont. LUMBERING TOOLS Pink, Thos,, Pembroke, Ont. MACHINERY Baldwin, Tuthill & Bolton, Grand Rapids, Mich. Bartlett & Co., A. F., Sagniaw, Mich. Buhl Malleable Co., Detroit, Mich. Carrier, Laine & Co., Levis, Que. Connell & Dengler Machine Co., Rochester, N.Y. Drake, F, J., Belleville, Ont. Dunbar & Sons, Woodstock, N. B. Duncan & McLennan, Campbellton, N. B. Enterprise Mfg, Co., Columbiana, Ohio. Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Co., Greenville, Mich. Huther Bros,, Rochester, N.Y. Hill & Co., Wm. E., Kalamazoo, Mich. Knight Mfg. Company, Canton, Ohio. mere Mfg. Company, Kentville, N. S, Madison Williams, Port Perry, Ont. Mowry & Sons, B, R., Gravenh urst, Ont. Miller Oil & Supply Co., Indianoplis, Ind. Oxford Foundry Machine Co., Oxford, N.S. Payette & Co., P., Penetanguishene, Ont. Perkins & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. Perrin & Co., W. R., Toronto. ALBANY, MONTREAL, TORONTO, QUEBEC, HALI- . NORTHERN RAILWAY cannes A. J. GORRIE, General Robb Engineering Co., Amherst, N.S. Rodgers Iron Mfg, Co., Muskegon, Mich. | Shimer & Sons, S. J., Milton, Pa. The E. Long Mfg. Co., Orillia, Ont, The;Wm. Hamilton Mfg. Co., Peterboro’, Ont. The Waterous Co., Brantford, Ont. Thornbury Gasoline Engine & Foundry Co., Thornbury, Ont. : OILS Commerical Oil Co., Hamilton, Ont. Queen City Oil Co., Toronto. PULLEYS Dodge Mfg. Co., Toronto. PULP AND PAPER MILL MACHINERY The Waterous Co., Brantford, Ont. PAPER AND PULP MILL ENCINEERS Vogel, Chas, H., Ottawa, Ont SAW MANUFACTURERS Atkins & Co. E, C., Indianapolis, Ind. Burns Saw Co., E. R., Toronto. Buckeye Saw Mfg. Co., Columbus, Ohio. Shurly & Dietrich, Galt, Ont. Hoe & Co., R., New York. Oldham & Sons, Joshua, New York. The James Robertson Co., Montreal, Que. The Ottawa Saw Co., Ottawa, Ont. SAW SWACES Crowell, D. J., Buffalo, N.Y. Hanchett Swage Works, Big Rapids, Mich. TYPEWRITESS Canadian Typewriter Co., Toronto. OTTAWA. ONT. Through the Spruce Forests of the : Hotusine-bebw eat Jae and Hawkes! Water-Pow ers, TIMBER LIMITS AND ELECT PowER FOR SALE. Unexcelled Export Facilities at Quebec. Supt. The Bradstreet Mercantile Agency, _ Watchman’s Time Detector, es IDEAL Pyutp-MiLt Si GUY Tom MONTREAL G. F. i TURBINES Madison Williams, Port Perry, Ont. WACONS: Milner Petrolea Wagon Co., Petrolea, Ont. a Dominion Wire Rope Co., Montrea exe Greening Wire Co! 8. Gate 4 Mussen & Co., Montreal, Que. ote Clark & Demill, Galt, Ont. Connell & Dengler Machine Co, R Peacock Bros., Montreal, Que. oy Se oh Specialty ‘Mfg. Co.’ Graud Kapiaa Mich, pecialty g. Co. an va 4 Waterous Company, crantfont oie ar) ee wed MISCELLANEOUS © Alexander Engraving Co. . Canadian Casnalty % Boiler ‘Insuran Toronto. rye 2 . Can. Office and School Furniture ¢ Hettler Lumber Co., Herman H., Legal, Denton, Dunn & Boultbee Machine Knives, Peter Ha: Ce Je and Toronto. > Veneer Machines, Coe Mfg. Co ,P New York. ~ ALBANY, N.Y. LP coe ernie : Pine Shorts 6” tort jx8" 3 oo rive, rin. x8 in andup. 40 00 oo BS 6/ to 11’ x10’ 16 o 1% in, and 1% in. x i #8 Pine, 8ups. c. sidings 16 50 20 00 Uppers, 3 in. ... ........ 83 85 TORONTO, ONT. ah ata T1161 Wee 48 00 50 c0| Pine s. c. strips...... 13 02 15 00 2% UL BROS ABOCG Sch 83, &s 21n. x8in. and up. 5000 55 00| Pine, sc. shorts..... 12 00 14 00 = CO2 IM......--.-. 78 CAR OR CARGO LOTS. P .- good strips : Pine, box boards.... 12.09 +4 50 ging uppers ....... . 88 go Y%, 1% and 2 inch 1xro and 12 mill cull ANTE ave cs Ps sesees. 33 CO 35 007 Pine mill culls 14 co Selects, 2% in up 77 (82 No 2 cuts & better $44 0° $50 o stocks. 4 &. 3s . - 15 ca ‘Min. andr in.... 35 oo 38 00| 2421 No, 1 harn.... 21 08 Fin to 21n...... pttceeees 79 74 1% and thicker cut- r inch siding mill culls 13 00 14 oo 2 iss. op oe eee 38 00 gua |trxtoNn > = ine common, 2% in. and up 72 B ting up plank...... 28 00 30 00 | Cullscantling........ 1200 =©Plie. good horts; tx8 & g No.1 barn.... 19 00 Wea, oe sprrrreeees 60 63 1x10 and 12 Canadian 1 1-4 inch flooring... 20 90 fey aes.' Sree 25.00 30% | rx8&qNo.2" _ 17 90 ©. 1 cuts, 1 to 2inch...... 55 Z dressing and better 27 00 29 00 | 1 1-2 inch flooring.... 21 00 % in and iin... 30 00 435 0 | Lath, per M 0.2. e essen a eee 35 t inch Canada dress- Hemlock, f.9.b. Toronto 14 5° Lait, <9 ee eee, 20 4000] No.1 white pine..* 40 26 N. oe 80g iba on - 32 35 ing and better..... 2400 27 oo | 1% inch No. x Lath.. 2 40 ine, No « dressing No, 2 white pine: .. 2.00 2 25 No a Bech rtozin..... 48 52 2x4, 6and8 common 16 50 17 50| 1% inch No. 2‘ ath.. 2 90 siding pe. M tee, Soruce, m Il ron..... 200 215 ¢ 0. 2 molding, 1 to2in..... 35 40 g 7 2x1ro ccmmon...-... 18 50 19 00 | 13% in. No.1 Norway lath 3 10 b.m, r 25 Red Pine mil run., 200 2 15 pea Saps...... -- 32 40| Shaky 1to ‘ 4 2x12 commion...... 2I 00 22 00| X white pine shingles 115 Pine, No. x dressing Pine Shingles ! Hiei ee conceses came 35) 45 ‘vag 40 4 3x0 common.....- 19 00 20 00| XX white pine shing- SOVIDS2wiacsis «sleehignees 18 00 2400] XXxx, 18inch ....... 335 35¢ Te Ving acs 12-1n, UP .. 35 = Dressing ...... +. + eewse 26, 3x12 common...... 21 00 22 00] les, 6in. clear butts. 2 25 ine No. 1 dressing Clear Butt, 18 inch .. 2 40 2 60 ressing boards, narrow.... 26 Common ......... ik iit Ix1o and 12 common 20 00 22 00/XXX_ white pine SHOPS ts eid nkosi. Auk, 20 oc} xx 18 inch........... 1 40 160 %10 inchshippers..... ... 21 22 '¥ Inch :iding common 16 00 17 50] shingles... ........ 3 15 Pine, tos. c. and bet- Cedar Shingles . x Inch strips common 17 0» 18:0 B. C. Shingles ter stock, 1 to 6’ 18 20 00 XXXx 'Binch........ 330 355 LATH. : 1x10 :n* 12 mill run 22 00 24 00 | XXX 6 butts to 2 in. 3 06 Pine, 8 s.c. and het- Clear Butt,r8inch. . 250 275 Pime....5..... 2. asss-ees $315 | Sprace .-.. « Ich strips 4 in. to8 XXXX 6 to 23-16 in. 3 26 stock, 12’ to 16’. 16 1g 00 XxX, 1g incb.......... 1 6: 2 00 . oo in. millrun...... . 20 00 22 00 | XXXXX5to2in.. 3 51 : eae 73 j t inch siding mill run 20 0 22 oo | XX No. 2, 6 to2 ai} - $ 3 LP, 3 aed 1% and 1% in box 17 00 18 00 = h6 4 a in, so soceads ex. = 2 * Ue Lea butts, 6x18 2s SSN “ $to ain... a7 BAY CITY AND SAGINAW, MICH. a Se See eG Se a em HARDWOODS—PER M. FE#T CAR LOTS. K Sano falasaae 5° 475 Spruce ae sien Sy Quality, rs and zs unle < =therwise Specified. < : : rs GERER ae nas i . ‘ : F ja “eh a AWihite, x) tolav in Elm rock, mill ppers, 1 in., ro ia. and up elects, rin., 8in. and up wide $70 00 R ¥ ee 3 Geena aul wile. # It must be a source of eratihtaber to British Columbia millmen to know that their efforts to produce a first-class article are appreciated by the trade and that buyers are discriminating _ against those mills which turn out an inferior ae grade of shingle. It is this consideration . which has enabled them to market their p duct in the United States even in the face an import duty. It is to be hoped, howe that the British Columbia manufacturers tinue to endeavor to produce an article whi will have no rival. The large number of mills which have lately been~ built in Bri Columbia is a source of danger in this respect and it might be advisable for the Br Association to especially impress upon ‘their members, as well as those outside the associa- — tion, the advantages of maintaining a hig a —_~ = : - JA _ : : A +: ol ake ee [THE News | —C. Street has opened a retail lumber yard at Mc- Gregor, Man. —Joseph Dent is building a new heading mill at Bothwell, Ont. R. Kalo, of Arkona, purposes building a cooperage shop at Milverton, Ont. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 25 Company, of Vancouver, is of modern design. The mill is located 18 miles from New Westminister and less than 3 miles from the boundary line. George M. Thrift. —Garfield & Scaffer are building a saw mill on Sechelt inlet, B.C., for the manufacture of cedar. The Gower Point Timber and Logging Company are build- ing a mill on Keats Island, Howe Sound, for a similar purpose. The manager is The new factory which the Woodstock Lumber and Manufacturing Company will build on the corner of borhood of $26,000. The business will be conducted under the name of the Elkmouth Lumber Company. Mr. Wardrop, of Sparwood, has been engaged as man- ager. —Mr. William Russell, of Matane, Que., reports un- der date of April 18th that the weather in that locality was still very cold with winter roads, and all streams and rivers very low. There was, however, plenty of snow, so that with mild weather and some rain no diffi- culty in connection with the drives is anticipated. —Hon. G. E. Foster, of Toronto, William Irwin, of pA ; mad Oliver has purchased the plant of the Cardston Canterbury and Huron streets, Woodstock, Ont., will Peterboro, and other eastern capitalists, recently pur- g planing mill, Lethbridge, N.W.T. be of brick and stone, 56 x 100 feet, two stories and chased a large saw mill at Kamloops, B. C., from the Ps —The Wetaskiwin Sash & Door Company, Limited, _ hasement. ‘ Ashcroft Water & Electric Improvement Company. < has been incorporated at Wetaskiwin, N.W.T. —George Morin, the thirteen-year-old son of Peter The purchase includes timber limits on Shuswap Lake. = \ —Isaac Murphy, Fox Warren, Man., has sold his hardware and lumber business to John Dunsfield. ~ —-E. D. Bentley, planing mill, Medicine Hat, N.W. T., has been succeeded by Bentley & Humberstone. —The Miniota Lumber & Grain Company, Miniota, Man., has been incorporated, with a capital of $50,000. —The North-West Lumber Company are building a saw mill at Ponoka, N.W.T., estimated cost $10,000. —The Candadian Timber & Sawmills, Limited, ex- pect to have their new mill at Trout Lake City, B.C., completed this month. —The firm of McConnell & Watson, lumber mer- chants, Hamiota and Crandall, Man., has been dis- solved. —The Royal City Mills, New Westminster, B.C.,have recently built a new dry kiln 66 x 116 féet, as well as a warehouse 66 x 100 feet. —M. H. Beatty, of Toronto Junction, Ont., has pur- chased 800 acres of timber land near Sundridge, Ont., and will engage in the lumbering business. —The firm of Weiler & Son, saw millers, Formosa, Ont., has been dissolved. Chris. Weiler will carry on the business in future. —The capital stock of the Rat Portage Lumber Company, Rat Portage, Ont., from $500,000 to $2,000,000. has been increased —The Digsbury Lumber Company have taken over the business of Kirkpatrick & Company at Digsbury, N.W.T. Tromb Bros. will build a sash and door fac- tory at the same place. —T. Mowatt, representing A. Haslam, Nanaimo, B.C., has established his headquarters at Calgary, N. W. T., from which point he will push the sale of B.C. cedar and other lumber in the Territories and Mani- toba. _ —J. D. MeRae, of Eganville, Ont., has leased the Knight saw mill and property at Fourth Chute, and will operate both the Eganville and Fourth Chute mills this season. His limits are located on the Bonnecherre river. —The Hazelmere Lumber Company recently com- pleted at Hazelmere, B.C., a large mill for the manufac- ture of rough and dressed lumber, shingles, etc. The machinery, which was supplied by N. Thompson & Morin, of Hull, Que., was drowned last month ina tail race at J. R. Booth’s mill. A rapidly revolving chain caught the sleeves of his coat and pitched him headlong into the river. —The Manufacturers’ Lumber Company, Limited, Stratford, Ont., has been incorporated, with a capital of $40,000, to dealin lumber. The directors are A. J. McPnerson, Alexander Faill, J. A. McFadgen, J. L. Kastner, and Royal Burritt. —The Canadian Elevator Company, Limited, of Winnipeg, have take over the retail lumber business of Van Wart & Company at Calgary, N.W.T. William Stewart, who has been manager of the latter company, will retain his position with the new concern. —The Cascapedia Manufacturing & Trading Com- pany, whose act of incorporation is now before the Dominion Parliament, have purchased 400 miles of timber limits in the Bonaventure district. It is under- stood to be their intention to build saw and pulp mills. —Robert Moore has made application to the City Council of New Westminster, B.C., for a fifty-years’ lease of the foreshore and land west of the Lulu Island bridge known as Dock Square. He proposes to erect a saw mill to cost $50,000 and employing fifty hands. —It is reported from Vancouver, B.C., that Mr. Merrill, an American Jumberman who owns 50,000 acres of timber land in British Columbia, and James Dunsmuir, will join issues in testing the constitution.l- ity of the law placing a tax on timber exported from the Province. —The annual meeting of the Muskoka Wood Manu- facturing Company was held at Huntsville, Ont., last month. The directors elected subsequently chose the following officers: President, Dr. J. W. Hart; vice- president and manager, R. J. Hutcheson; secretary- treasurer, T. S. Parkinson. —The Robb Lumber Company, Limited, was recently incorporated at Guelph, Ont., the provisional directors being Gregory Kloepfer, Jacob Kloepfer, F. Frank, Thomas Griffinand J. H. Hewer. The company has a capital ot $40,000 and is authorized to conduct a lum- bering business in all its branches. —R.W. Wood and A.B. Trite, of Fernie, B.C., have purchased the saw mill property of the Hayes Lumber Company at Elkmouth, fora consideration in the neigh- The same parties recently acquired other timber inter- ests in the Okanagan district. -—E. L. Kinman was a short time ago awarded a contract to get out a large quantity of logs for the Canadian Timber & Saw Mills Company, of Vancouver, B.C. We are told that Mr. Kinman will adopt a new method of taking out timber. The limits lie along the lake, and he purposes placing a large donkey engine on a barge, which can approach near the shore. From a windlass a cable half a mile in length will ex- tend, and when the logs have been cut into suitable lengths, they will be ‘‘snaked” into the water with this apparatus. It is thought that the method will work successfully. —The McAllister Company have recently completed a new saw mill at Hawksville, Ont. The building is 50 feet square, with a smoke stack 75 feet high. The engine, 50 horse power, and the boiler, 60 horse power with 52 flues, were supplied by E. Leonard & Sons, of London, Ont., and the saw mill equipment proper by the Waterous Company, of Brantford. The company have a considerable quantity of logs on hand and expect a busy season. They will cooperage stock as well as lumber. manufaccure — Toredoes will not look at a turpentine pile” is the statement made by Mr. Fyfe Smith, who reached Vnncouver, B.C., recently from Australia. He says that piles are made 50 feet long from the turpentine tree of Australia, and without being doctored are put into the water barkandall. The peculiar properties of the turpentine wood are objectionable to the toredo, and he gives the piles a wide berth. Mr. Smith has located in Vancouver with the object of introducing Australian hardwoods to Canadians. He will repre- sent the Allan Taylor Company, large lumber export- ers of Australia. Two catalogues of interest to the woodworking trade have been issued by Messrs. Hammacher, Schlemmer & Company, of New York City. The first is No. 225 and is entitled ‘‘Saws and a Few Saw Sets.”” The se- cond is No. 226 and refers exclusively to planes. These catalogues are unique in that tool houses do not ordin- arily issue separate catalogues of these lines. They are also quite comprehensive, and as they are distri- buted gratuitously we would suggest that any person interested should write the company fora copy. Their address is 209 Bowery, New York. CRAIG MINE CRYSTAL CORUNDUM WHEELS Our Pure Crystal Corundum Saw Gummers have no equal for their rapid, cool, cutting properties. Read the following from Bulletin 180 of the United States Geological Survey, which says : ‘Often a distinction is made between emery and corundum, many persons not recognizing emery as a variety of corundum. ; Emery is a mechanical] admixture of corundum and magnetite or hematite. It is, of course, the presence of corundum in the emery that gives to it its abrasive qualities and makes it of commercial value, and the abrasive efficiency of emeries varies according to the percentage of corundum they contain.” Emery is imported, mined by Greeks and Turks and contains only about 25% corundum, Our Crystal Corundum is guaranteed to be 98% pure alumina, a Can- adian product, mined and manufactured by . anadians for Canadians. HART CORUNDUM WHEEL COMPANY, Limited, Hamilton, Ont., Can. 26 5 - ¢ "+24 —_ — ” ee — es ee al . * THE CANADA LUMBERMAN (On ee oe z Wood-Worker] and F3 Sta thos 7 LETTER TO THE PRESIDENT. The following letter was addressed to the president of the Western Retail Lumbermen’s Association by Mr. D. E. Sprague, of Winni- peg, who was obliged to be absent from the city when the annual meeting was held on March 23. It refers to a meeting of manufac- turers held in Winnipeg a few weeks previous to the convention of retailers: My Dear Mr. Campbell: I regret exceedingly that owing to your recent illness you were unable to be present and preside at the meet- ing recently held here of the Honorary members with those of the Active members who were able to attend. At this meeting large and influential delegations were present representing the manufacturing interests both at the Coast and in the Mountains. From the trend of the discussion, it would appear that the Honor- ary members in British Columbia had become imbued with the idea that the retail dealers were receiving excessive profits, and were in consequence responsible for the agitation and criticisms aimed at the lumber interest in the Northwest generally, and that their interests were prejudiced by the greed of the Active members. It was amply demonstrated, and I believe convincingly, that apart from a very few isolated instances, where exceptional conditions prevailed, the profit obtained by the retail dealer was not more than that allowed by the by-laws, viz., 20 per cent., and it rarely exceeded 15 per cent., surely as small a margin as will profitably maintain any lumber business. This information went towards strengthening the good feeling between the Honorary and Active members. Knowing their own margin of profit and having satis- factory evidence of the reasonable profit of the retailer, they were forced to the conclusion that the consumers of lumber in Manitoba and the Northwest procured their supply of lumber as cheap as it was possible to furnish it. So far as the cost properly belonging to the manufacturer and retail dealer was concerned, the only other factor entering into the cost of lumber to the consumer is the charge for transportation. To this last item of cost the delegations, therefore, directed their attention, with what success we have had some intim- ation. The net result of the conference seems to have been to promote the most friendly feeling between the two classes of members, and to stimulate the loyalty of both to the Constitution and By-Laws of the Association ; but more important still, so far as the resident public and the incoming settlers are concerned, was to establish beyond successful contradiction the fact that lumber can be procured in Manitoba and the Northwest Territories at retail as cheap, if not cheaper, than in Minnesota and Dakota, notwithstanding the fact that .the largest source of the pine supply is located in Minnesota, and that the territory served is much nearer the point of production than that covered by our members. The operation of the Association so far as regulating prices within proper limits, maintaining suitable stocks and the dealing of the Active members with the public, was justified in the minds of the Honorary members, and it gives me pleasure to be able to tell you that they were not slow in expressing their satisfaction and _admitting that the information upon which they had _ formed their earlier opinions had been misleading and incorrect ; as statements made regarding the Associa- tion generally are. —————— 6 OE we & =F I regret exceedingly that I shall be unavoidably absent from the meeting. I shall, however, be deeply interested in the proceedings. Trusting that you may have a profitable and satis- factory session, and looking forward to again address- ing you as President, I am, with kindest regards, Sincerely Yours, D. E. SPRAGUE. MR. N. A. RHODES. Mr. N. A. Rhodes, vice-president of Rhodes, Curry & Company, Limited, manufacturers and builders, Amherst, N. S., is a self-made man in every sense of the word, having lost his parents at an early age and being thrown on his own resources when ten years old. He was born in Amherst, N. S., in 1845. After learning the Mr. N. A. RHODES, Vice-President Rhodes, Curry & Company, Amherst, N. S. ‘carpenter trade he went te the United States, where he remained for ten years, during five years of which he held a responsible position as superintendent with a pia building’ and contracting firm. In 1877 Mr. Rhodes returned to Amherst and engaged in the manufacture of building materi- als. Later. he took into partnership his brother- in-law, Mr. N. Curry, who is now president of Rhodes, Curry & Company, Limited. The busi- ness of this company is varied in character and includ2s operation of saw mills, planing mills, lath mills, shingle mills, brick works,car works, machine works and foundry. The figures of the business speak for themselves and need no further comment. The total business transacted in 1903 was $2,700,000; wages paid, $483,000; freight paid, $154,567. 54- Mr. Rhodes also holds large interests in ' Marsh Company, which has been reclaiming a ~and leaves them open, not shrinking the stock a - = other enterprises. He is half-owner in a large — lumber concern at Sheet Harbor, N.S., where — ine and his partner, Mr. Curry, are operating only a large scale. He held a large interest ina Newfoundland lumber property, which was recently sold to a Boston firm for a large — figure. He is also interested in other lumber » properties. . Mr. Rhodes is a director of the Misaquash large block of over 5,000 acres of bog marsh, _ on which they have expended $60,000 i in cutting — F a canal about seven miles long through the — e centre of the marsh, draining off the fresh water and allowing the salt water and mud to kill the vegetable matter. This has proven a | a great success and will be a wonderful source of — revenue to the province in which it lies. He — a is also a director of the Maritime Heating Com- — pany, who employ a large number of men, make the Robb heater, and carry on a machine business. He is a large owner in the New Brunswick Petroleum Company, for which there is a good outlook. The company have bored forty wells, all of which are giving splendid results. The oil is of the best quality and the company is now arranging to build a refinery. As one of the Governors of Acadia University — at Wolfville, N.S., Mr. Rhodes takes anactive interest in the progress of that institution. He — ‘ believes in a young man aiming high, and that with honesty and hard work the highest aims can be attained. . The popularity of Mr. Rhodes asacitizen was evidenced by his recent election as Mayor of Amherst, the first public office, which he ever sought. KILN-DRYING HARDWOODS. Concerning the drying of hardwoods « awriter in The Wood-Worker says: _ F As for the question of air-seasoning lumber before it is kiln-dried, that is a matter of — opinion, and depends largely on whether y can carry a sufficient stock to allow of it. I do not consider it a necessity, as lumber | c be dried as well green, if done properly, without checking, but under ordinary | ditions and with the appliances generally in draws the moisture from the pores of the wood “a — as much as does the heat. Of course, this air- ; drying helps the lumber when placed in the THE CANADA LUMBERMAN het Wholesale Grocers kiln, as the sap and much of the water is gone from the wood and the heat doesn’t contract the cells or pores quite so much. The great trouble with hardwood lumber in drying is the tendency to honeycomb, which is due largely to the contraction of the pores on the surface before the moisture is released from the center. This is accomplished in air-drying because there is no extreme heat to close the pores, which remain in their natural state. s You will readily see that if we keep the pores * of the wood open until the moisture is drawn eS from the center, we avoid honeycomb or check- ing. The greener the stock the more apt it is to check. Oak is probably the worst of all hardwoods to honeycomb, owing to the coarse- ness of the grain and consequent amount of ____ sap and water it contains. Maple is more apt = to have what we call blind checks. + One thing that I think is not properly con- = sidered is proper sticking of hardwood. The sticks should be narrow and project slightly Pp over the ends:of the lumber, each length pile = separately and not too tight, keeping the sticks a directly over each other. Then each piled y should be well covered from the weather, pitch enough being given to the pile to shed rain = easily. Lumber stuck this way rarely checks & far at the ends and will come out bright in col- = or, which is the main feature in fine finish. = Lumber air-dried fairly well should not take Se over five or six days to thoroughly dry, if héat b. is kept on continuously (which is preferable). > Hardwood can be dried in less time, but I be: should not advise it under the ordinary con- £ _ ditions, as it requires close watching and a better facilities than most plants are equipped = with. There are few men who make first & j class lumber pilers, and that accounts for a bs great deal of crooked lumber. Great care should be taken to pile it straight, not too a tightly, using as narrow sticks as possible. x Lumber properly stuck will dry with much less sh danger of checks or honeycomb. As for the method of drying, there are many = that are good, and the time varies according to treatment. Ihave dried perfectly green _ stock in six days, but had specially arranged equipment for it. I will take the most ordin- ary method at present and give so:re points _. for consideration. I think the ordinary blast- — kiln very satisfactory under ordinary condi- tions. I would advise along kiln, cars to be We have a very suitable lot of goods for camp supplies. We make this kind of trade a specialty, You who are not getting suited just as well as you would like, try us for your next order, and give us a chance to demonstrate our ability to give you Satis- faction in this very important department of your business, loaded at one end and unloaded dry at the other. By making the kiln long enough for eight or ten cars of about 2,000 feet of lumber each, you can take out one or two cars daily, if partly seasoned before putting in the kiln. One advantage of such a kiln is that the lum- ber is moved forward to the higher degree of heat gradually. In filling the kiln I should fill only two or three cars the first day, allowing only about 100 degrees heat at first, then fill a couple of cars each day, letting the others down until the kiln was full, then increase the heat from 130 to 140 degrees. When the kiln is full the air is partly laden with moisture before it reaches the fresh stock, and does not check it so badly. If there is still a tendency to check the lumber, I should have steam pipes put in, with a valve opening in front of the hot-air inlet, by which I could let on live steam to moisten the air as it comes into the kiln. This keeps the outside pores open until the stock is dry. If you were to try this where you have been troubled with checks and honeycomb you would be sur- prised at the beneficial results, as the lumber is not case hardened, but soft and more easily worked. It does not require much steam. If lumber can be given a good steam bath before turning on heat it hastens the drying. Of course, the thicker lumber requires a longer time to dry. I have taken twenty days to dry 4-inch hard maple, but it came out in first-class shape, free of checks and as wide as 16 inches. DOUBLE CYLINDER “ LIGHTNING” FLOORER. We take pleasure in showing our readers an improv- ed flooring machine and we know all those who have this class of work to do will be interested in its merits. It was patented March 2oth, 1900, and is built especi- ally for those who make flooring, ceiling, siding, casing and other work of that character in large quantities. Attention is directed to some of its important points claimed by the manvfacturers : 1. It works 4 sides, 9 or 14 inches wide, 6 inches thick, and by the use of belt-tightening apparatus, 114 inch stock can be matched to advantage. This last device is a decided improvement on this machine and one easily appreciated by all lumbermen. The frame is massive, prevents vibration, and resists all strain, and the machine can be run at a very high rate ot speed, under instant control of operator. 2. The feed is six large powerfully-driven rolls, with expansion gearing, that can be easily raised and lowered, and the feeding-out one is provided with scrapers. 3. The matching works are very heavy, and cylin- ders tour sided and slotted, and chip breaking lips are Pe A, seek ae Tae WP. ECKARDT & CO. : TORQGNTOS provided to work cross-grained or knotty lumber. Shaving hoods swing outward to give access to knives. Pressure bars have easy adjustments to insure easy operation. Taken altogether, this machine will be found to possess many new advantages, and is in fact one of No. 15 ‘‘LIGHTNING’ FLOORER. the most successful specialties of the makers. Testi- monial letters from users testify to its merit, and copies of them can always be had on application. Further details can be had from the builders, J. A. Fay & Egan Company, of Cincinnati, Ohio, who will also send free to those who will write for it,mentioning this paper, their new illustrated catalogue of wood- working machinery. J. Fyfe Smith is endeavoring to induce the City Council of Vancouver, B. C., touse Australian woods for bridges and similar purposes. He offers to supply tallow wood for $49.50 per thousand feet and guaran- tees the wood for 30 years. The engineer reported that the B. C. fir cost $20 and lasted only three years. It has been decided to use the Australian timber in the Westminster avenue bridge as an experiment. —— ne Corrugated Iron For Sidings, Roofings, Ceilings, Etc. Absolutely free from defects—made from very finest sheets. Each sheet is accurately squared, and the corrugations pressed one at a time—not rolled—giving an exact fit without waste. _ Any desired size or gauge—galvane ized or painted—straight or curved. Send us your specifications. The Metallic Roofing Co. WHOLESALE MANFRS, “ITED TORONTO, CANADA, O~ DEPARTMENT = WOOD FULT é QUEBEC PULP WOOD ASSOCIATION. The annual meeting of the Province of Que- bec Pulp Wood Association was held at Sher- brooke on April 8th, when the following officers and directors were elected: President, H. M. Price, Quebec; E. W. Tobin, M.P., Brompton Falls; M. N. McCrea, Sherbrooke; O. C. Morrissette, Lake Megantic; G. H. St. Pierre, M.P.P., Coaticook; O. Brouillard, Carmel; G. C. Poulin, St. Johns; G. T. Smith, Montreal; B. C. Howard, Sherbrooke; G. P. Nadeau, Stanfold; John Campoux, D’Israeli. It was decided to hold an association dinner at Sherbrooke on May 31st next. — NEW PULP MILL COMPLETED. We learn that the erection of the new pulp mill by the Chicoutimi Pulp Mill Company, Limited, at Grand Mere, Que., is now com- pleted. This work has been in hand for near- ly two years. It is probably one of the finest pulp mills in Canada, and has been built with a view of utilizing all modern improvements for convenience and utility. In addition to the mill itself, the company are providing an es- tate of forty houses, a church and _ parochial offices, and everything needful for their em- ployees and the establishing of a trading village. The architect whohad the carrying out. of this extensive establishment is Mr. R. P. Lemay, of St. John Street, Quebec. NEW SUPPLY OF PAPER. It is announced that peat has been found to make an excellent quality of paper. A large mill was established a few months ago at Cel- bridge,County Kildare, Ireland, which has been engaged in converting Irish peat into wrapping paper of various grades. The mill site is on the River Liffey about twenty-five miles from Dublin, near the eastern margin of the great bog of Allen which extends westward about seventy miles to the River Shannon. The process of converting the peat into Carts are engaged hauling the raw peat from the bog, where it is dug direct to the mill. Then begin the various processes of cooking with the necessary chemicals until it becomes reduced to the condition of pulp required, after which the methods followed are very similar to those of the ordinary paper mill. It is somewhat of a singular sight to see the black peat fresh from the bog thrown into the mill at one end and follow it to the other end where it emerges as paper. It is claimed for the new industry, this latest discovery, opulent mine of wealth among the Irish people. paper is a wonderful metamorphosis. that it will prove an Certainly the raw material is at hand in great abundance in the ample boglands of the island. “4 i THE PULP INDUSTRY IN ONTARIO. The annual report of the Crown Lands De- partment of Ontario contains the following reference to the wood pulp industry : The Sault Ste Marie Pulp & Paper Company took out considerable quantities of pulp wood last winter, but owing to the unfor.unate finan- cial condition into which the affairs of this com- pany have fallen, the pulp mills as well as the other industries were shut down for a con- siderable period. The Receiver has been operating the pulp mills since the beginning of November, and using up the wood taken out by the company last winter. _ The Sturgeon Falls Pulp Company has com- pleted its new mills, and carried out to the full its contract with the Government, and has now in operation an extensive plant, capable of turning out from 40 to 50 tons of newspaper per diem. This company is taking out during the present winter a large supply of pulp wood. The Spanish River Pulp and Paper Company has the construction of its plant sufficiently well advanced to warrant it in taking out a supply of pulp -wood during the present winter. The Nepigon Pulp & Paper Company pro- poses to proceed with the erection of its mills on the opening ot navigation. The Rainy River Pulp Company has had plans prepared, and is about to construct its dam at Sand Island Falls, on the Seine River, where it proposes to develop some 10,000 horse power. The Montreal Pulp and Paper Company has not yet proceeded with active development. The territory covered by the Blanche River pulp concession, having been almost entirely settled up, the benefit of the pulp wood upon the lands will inure to the settlers instead of to the Crown. This company, however, has not yet erected its mills. THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE PULP AND PAPER INDUSTRY. The Quebec Colonization Commission has reported at some length upon the various measures that have been proposed to stimulate the development of the pulp and paper in- dustry, and in conclusion says: ‘‘ There re- mains, therefore, as a practical means of stimu- lating the development of the industry, only the payment of an export bounty on paper manu- factured in the country. Such a means of en- couraging our native industry entails no draw- backs. It is acknowledged as the most effective and its effect would be immediate.” Concerning the imposition by the Quebec Government of a stumpage sur-tax on the pulp wood cut on Crown Jands and exported to the United States, the Commission argue as fol- lows + In addition to the other drawbacks it entails, the imposition of a stumpage sur-tax by the provincial authorities would effect only far too small a proportion of the timber exported to yield results of any importance. The following facts seem to place this beyond a doubt : From the information supplied us by the Department of Customs it appears that there were exported from Canada to the United States 374,338 cords of pulp wood, whereot THE CANADA LUMBERMAN OE ae ‘real cost of transportation to $6 a ton on the +f _ product of their mills on the American mar-— 322,395 cords or 84.95 per cent. came from th Province of Quebec. The report of the Crown Lands Department of Quebec shows that, in fact, 202,633 cords of pulp-wood were cut on © Crown lands in 1903, whereof only 51,962 — cords were exported. Deduct this quantity — from the total exported, say 322,393 cords, and there remain 270,433 cords which were evidently cut in the seigniories and on patented — lands. This clearly shows tbat the stumpage sur- tax imposed hy the Quebec Government can — affect only a very small portion, one-sixth at— the most, of the pulp wood we export to the United States. Moreover, such sur-tax has the drawback of putting the settler who estabag lishes himself on a Crown lands lot in an exceedingly disadvantageous position as com-_ pared with him who settles on a lot in a seigniory. If pulp wood sells at $4 the settler in a seigniory gets $4 net for himself, while the — settler on a Crown lot who gets $4 for his wood is compelled to deduct from such roa stumpage payable to the Crown, 65 cents, — which leaves him only $3.35 net. In reason and in equity a government | should not be guilty of such inyustice ppb ae. , settlers who undertake to settle on its lands. — The imposition by the Federal Government of an export duty on pulp wood, say the Com- — mission, would be a more effective means of — attaining the desired end. The question is to — know whether it would be prudent or equit- able to adopt it. To be effective, this export duty should be high enough to counterbalance ~ the difference between the cost of transporting — — the pulp and pulp-wood and the import duty imposed on pulp in the United States. Between Ottawa and certain points in dis. 4 United States, notably Buffalo and Shorts- ville, the cost of shipping pulpwood and pulp — is $2.60 per ton for the wood, and $3 per ton for the pulp. It takes a cord of wood to make a ton of pulp, dry weight. But ground or — mechanical pulp holds 50 per cent. of water, so that to ship a ton of this pulp to the United © States, transportation must be paid on two tons of freight—on the pulp itself and on the — a water which it contains—which brings up the — dry weight. Pulpwood only pays $2.60 ton, — which makes a difference of $3.40 per ton — against our pulp-makers. Pulpwood pays no import duty in the United States,but pulp pays one of two dollars and-upwards per ton, which increases to $5.40, the disadvantage under — which our pulpmakers labor in placing the 4 kets. To overcome this disadvantage and place our Canadian manafacturers on an equal ~ footing with the United States, it _appears to us clear that we must give them the benefit of ¥ an export duty of at least $5 or $6 a cord on pulpwood. _ : In the long run, or rather at the end ofiars few years, the imposition of this export duty — on timber would certainly produce the desired — result, and would give a marvellous impetus — to the pulp and paper industry ; but the AB A adoption of this measure would have the im-— x mediate effect of ruining by far the ae . number of the pulp mills now in operation in the province. This is the opinion of Mr. J. A. 4 Dubuc, manager of the Chicoutimi Pulp Co pany, and undeniably one of the most com- — petent men to express a pertinent and practical : opinion on this question. ree C. H. VOGEL A. M. Can. Soc. C. E. : an. SeSrrawa, can. ENGINEER Surveys, Plans, Specifications and Supervision WATER POWER Paper, Pulp and Sulphite Fibre Mills . 1 "Camber THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 29 HOO-HOO AT CHATHAM. The Concatenation held at the city of Chat- ham, Ontario, on April 29th was a grand success, and the five and forty lumber dealers who participated therein will long cherish the memory of that gathering. A class of nine- teen presented themselves for instruction, and their names have been added to the growing roll of Ontario Hoo-Hoo. That the arrange- ments for the entertainment of the visitors were in the hands of Messrs. Chas. and Will Hadley was a guarantee that there would be nothing lacking. Chatham’s hospitality is famous ; the Hadleys have made it so. The visitors had looked forward to a good time, but the realization outdid their fondest dreams, and words failed to express their gratitude to *the lumbermen and citizens of Chatham for the hearty welcome and entertainment. One teature that was much enjoyed was an automobile procession over some miles of the _ broad, well-paved streets of the city, with its many fine buildings and beautiful homes. Mine host McCoig, of the Garner House, was most attentive to the comfort of his guests. The Concatenation was held in Auditorium Hall, and at its conclusion all adjourned to the Gar- ner House, where an elaborate banquet was enjoyed. ——AIMLANS TMD The menu cards were in the form of a black cat couchant with tail pendant and graced with a poem of welcome prepared for the occasion by the Hoo-Hoo Poet. Song, oratory and story so beguiled the fleeting hours that the evening seemed all too short. to hold another Orillia. It is proposed concatenation shortly in BAND WHEEL GRINDER. We herewith present an illustration of the Marshall patent band wheel grinder which A, F. Bartlett & hood of this duty being neglected. One of the best things about this machine is the fact that the manu- facturers claim that it will pay for itself in three times using. NOTES. It is reported that the St. George Pulp & Paper Company, of St. George, N. B., will build a paper miill. It is understood that Thomas Allison has been appoint- ed manager of the Spanish River Pulp & Paper Com- pany at Webbwood, Ont. The Royal Pulp & Paper Company, of East Angus, BaND WHEEL GRINDER, Company, of Saginaw, Mich., are placing on the mar- ket. This is a machine which should be in every band mill. It is simple, easy to operate, heavy enough for strength, and light enough to be easily handled. Keeping the band wheels ground true lengthens the life of the saw, and does better work. With a band wheel grinder always in the mill, there is less likeli- WML “LIGHTNING” FLOORING MAGHINE Surfacers and Matchers Timber Dressers The attention of Manufacturers of Lumber is called to the above named latest and best method of sawing lumber. The following advantages are obtained: Lower cost of installation than any other method which will saw an equal number of superficial feet in a given length of time. Smaller expense in operation, thus producing lumber at a lower cost per thousand feet than any other method. Requires no more help to operate it than any ipped Circular Saw Mill. s been sawn better and more accur- _ ately cut by this method than by any other now in use, _ M.L. KILLAM, Truro, N. Ss. ____—‘* Dear Sir,—It gives us great pleasure to testify to the value of your Tandem Circular Saw Mill. It has paid for itself twice over during the six months we have run it. It requires no more help to op- e it and the lumber is more evenly sawn. It does all that you claim it will and we would recom- it to any manufacturer who wishes to make moreand better lumber with the same help as with gieCircular Mill. Wishing you success, we are The Killam Tandem Circular Mill requires no- more skilled men to operate it than is required to operate the ordinary Circular Mill. 31, 1903. MANUFACTURED OXFORD FOUNDRY & MACHINE COMPANY, °¥F9R°- REFERENCE. If solid saws are used, the larger one, when worn down ¢an be used for the smaller one, thus saving expense for saws. No difficulties in handling or setting by this machine and no delays. No time is lost in setting for any thickness from the cut of stationary saw up to six inches. This machine takes the place of a resaw in a mill and only requires a floor space of 6 ft. x 6 ft. Also takes the place ofa Twin Circular Mill that is now used for slabbing, and this machine will side as much lumber as any Twin Circular, thus saving the expense of a resaw and men to operate the same. This machine is so cheap that any manufac- turer of lumber can well afford to have one, for it will pay for itself in a short time. Will cut 50 per cent. more lumber than the Circular Mills now in use. Yours very truly, ; DICKIE & MCGRATH, Tusket, N.S. J. A. FAY & EGAN CO. WOODWORKING MACHINERY PEACOCK BROTHERS Ganada Life Building, MONTREAL AGENTS FOR EASTERN CANADA Que., will this month install new machinery for increas- ing the capacity of their paper mill. The new pulp mill of J. R. Booth at Ottawa will probably commence operations this month, and will likely run day and night, with 70 men. It is said that Mr. Booth is considering the building of a paper mill. ll 2 i _—— -5 Planers For these or other Cincinnati, Ohio, U.S. Ww Ritts 30 THE PROFITS FROM FORESTRY. In the Black Forest ot Germany is the little city of Freudenstadt, with about 7000 inhabi- tants, a busy industrial place, with iron and chemical works of some importance. Small as it is, Freudenstadt is a full-fledged city, with a mayor, half a dozen po'icemen and a fire engine. The public business is conducted on an econimical basis, and the total expenses do not exceed $25,000 a year. Freudenstadt has the distinction of being the only city in Germany, and perhaps in the world, which“does not tax the citizens a dollar for municipal expenses. The yearly net reven- ue from the public property covers all the out- go. This property consists of about 6,000 acres of fine forest, which, being managed un- der the best forestry methods, is a permanent source of income. One or more trees are plant- OILS Manufacturers High-grade Cylinder, Ma- chine and Sawmill Oils. Calypsol Grease for Sawmill Purposes a Specialty. Our products are made from finest Penn- sylvania stocks, We solicit your correspondence. mation. St ON TREAL Commercial : Address : Offices and Works : Manchester, Eng. Oil Co ’y Hamburg, Germany. Newark, N. J. Chicago, Ill. Hamilton, Ont. SCRIBNER’S LUMBER AND LOG BOOK A handy book for Lumbermen, 3 Gives Correct Measurements of Scantlings, Boards and Planks ; Cubical Contents of Square and Round Timber ; Doyle’s Rules, and much other practical infor- The Canada Lumberman TORONTO, ONT. ed for every one that is cut down. No tree is cut till it can yield the maximum profit. After deducting all the expenses of the industry the annual profit to the acre is about $5. __—‘ This is exceptional, even for Germany, where the an- nual profit ranges from $3 to $4.50. The question is often asked in this country whether it will pay to keep land under perman- ent forest. Unless at least a moderate profit is possible no one can be expected to grow trees on land that can be used for any other purpose. The Rhode Island Experiment Station is now giving some attention to this question, and in a bulletin just prepared by Prof. F. W. Card some interesting figures are presented. He cites the experience of Zachariah Allen, of Rhode Island, who planted a worn pasture with trees in 1820 and kept a careful financial Price 35 Cents HAMILTON, ONT. CANADA ‘LUMBERMAN WIRE ROPE record till 1877—57 years. After deducting © all expenses he found that his profit was near- — ly 7 percent. per annum on the original in- vestment. There is also a record of the returns ona 40-acre tract of white pine in New Hampshire tor 80 years, during which time the average annual profit was $3.75 an acre. The facts given by Professor Card seen to show that only a moderate profit is to be expected from forests treated as a permanent crop. Perhaps we cannot make as much money in this indus- — try as is made in Europe, where every part of — a tree can be marketed at some price, even the small branches and twigs being gathered into bundles and sold for firewood. > George White has just completed a new planing mill at Parry Sound, Ont., equipped with modern ma- — chinery. - Special Alligator Ro any lengths, fitted ope proper attachments. — Saw Carriage Ropes. — Haulage Ropes. Elevator Ropes. ze Smoke Stack Stays,&c._ Standard and Lang’s — Patent Lay. THE B. GREENING WIRE COMPANY, LIMITED _— MONTREAL, QUE. THE HANCHETT ADJUSTABLE SAW SWAGE For all Sizes and Kinds of SAWS, BAND, BAND RESAW, CYLINDER, GANG, and CIRCULAR SAWS. The adjustments are perfect. Hanchett Swage Works, Big Rapids, Mich., U. S. A. Please mention this paper. We Are Practical Men. We Have Spent Years in the Filing Room. We Know What is Practical. The Hanchett swage is rapid to operate, does perfect work, is compact, solid and strong. Made of the best material and put up by skilled mechanics. _ Will save you time, files and saws—makes smoother, better and more lumber. - W MI | W A | | AC E Manufacturer of Elevators for Load- ing Pulp Wood or Ties. Patent Fire Escape and Roof Ladders. P.O. Box 184 we! THREE RIVERS, CANT HOOKS, BOAT HOOKS, ag | DOGS AND GENERAL IRON WORK . ss QUEBEC Wrought Trost Bul Wheel Chains an Mill Chains of ail | Kinds. Log Stampiad Ha: mers, Mining Ha mers and Mining Tools. = ‘ RIVER STEAMBOATS. An opportunity 1s afforded those who contemplate the building of river steamboats through the offer made by Marine Iron Works, Station A, Chicago, U.S.A., to make up and. furnish without charge, complete working plans and specifications, together with -small half model of the hull made to scale, provided only that the order for the ovtfit of driving machinery is first placed with them, thereby permitting a correct design ‘ HE CANADA LUMBERMAN 31 —=——— request to persons mentioning THE CANADA LUMBER- MAN. PRIZES FOR TREE PLANTING. In connection with the work of the Forestry Branch of the Department of the Interior, Mr. J. H. Haslam, of the Haslam Land and Investment Company, pro- poses giving prizes aggregating one thousand dollars, to be awarded to those who have most successfully go to farmers in Assiniboia, N.W.T. The conditions are: The forest plantations must not be less than an acre; wind-breaks must not be less than 10 feet wide; and hedges must be trimmed with no blank spaces, and all must be in good cultivation, with the trees thrifty. The planing mill of Paul Lea, Moncton, N.B., was recently damaged by fire. OVER 1475 CIRCULAR FILERS ‘<= . . - ; ‘ j > as to draft, BeMSE: strength, carry ing capacity, etc. gone into tree plantation during the present year. now using my gauges and instructions. I give the short in- is through the intimate knowledge which they have of the The Forestry Eranch are sending out two million trees fallible method. Failure is out of the question. Your first saw q a perfect saw. Sent prepaid on trial to honest men. Fit your and to those who obtain the most successful results in the fall of 1906 will be awarded prizes for forest plantations, wind-breaks, and hedges. The prizes to subject and of the power that is to drive the vessel. The Marine Iron Works have just issued a pamphlet entitled ‘River Navigation” that will be sent free on saw to my gauge and if it don't run perfectly I will pay freight both ways and hammer it free. Send for Canada references. J. H. MINER, Lumberton, Miss. T LONG & BRO. LIMITED— a | Wholesale Grocers and Van Suppliers Collingwood, Ont. We are situated on the South-East shore of Georgian Bay, and right in the hay and oat section. Our facilities for handling the Lumber, Mining and Railway supplying business are exceptionally good. We are fully equipped to supply all your wants in Lumbermen’s, Miners’, Railway and Camp supplies. Write or wire us for quotations. Our experience of fifty years in this business is at your service. si T. LONG & BRO., Limited a 5 & ear. | See & DMOMILL ¥. 3 Galt, Ontario * # —— - oe MANUFACTURERS OF ——ammp | ImpRoven WOOD-WORKING MACHINERY Firms contemplating installing new machinery would find it to their 5 advantage to communicate with us before ordering elsewhere . . . . > Prompt and Courteous Attention Given to All Enquiries. noe ‘ & TYPEWRITERS ’ Caligraphs, Remingtons, Under- a woods and other standard makes: Saw Grinders TRIMMERS If the Board does not reach the quad- rant the Saw stays down and trims, see cut. To cut off more than two feet, bad ends, etc., pull the cord, see dotted lines. The whole Board can be cut into two foot lengths or trimmed in any man- ner. The Saw frame is balanced, the Arbor pulleys are 8 in. x 8in. We build- several styles of Trimmers, also all kinds of All machines in good repair and guaranteed for one year. Saw and Shingle Mill Machinery Typewriters rented for practice The Kennedy Island Mill Co., Ltd., Riviere du Loup, Que., says— or office use. Our ‘‘Boss”’ Shingle Machine is second ‘“‘] might say to you that this Grinder is all right and has paid hace. eta for itself twice over since I bought it. No Shingle Mill of any account) should be without one.” Our sales will prove We make Saw Jointers and Knife Jointers, also Packing Boxes. Send for R. Mowry & Sons, (itm CANADIAN TYPEWRITER CO. 45 East Adelaide TORONTO ode Se af 32 FORESTS OF HARDWOOD. A resident of Bancroft, Ont., writes to the Toronto Globe as follows : The question of whether the city man in the country or the country man in the city is the greener has been suggested as a subject for debating societies. A few days ago I saw it stated in the report of the proceed- ings of the Provincial Parliameut that a prominent member of the Opposition had expressed surprise at the statement made by the Commissioner of Crown Lands that there were large areas of hardwood land that are valueless for agricultural purposes. In the northern part of the county of Hastings and in the provisional county of Haliburton, and more or less from the Georgian Bay nearly to Perth, a very large percentage of thé land is densely covered with hard- wood—where it has not been burned up—and it is safe These Mules Cannot Break This Yarn BECAUSE IT WAS MADE BY THE ot ‘Nl ( Pai ‘ANN ait A A) wl Poor Yarn is Dear at Any Price We Manufacture Double and Single Lath Yarn, Shingle Yarn, and Cordage Sry Of Every Description Our mills are equipped with the latest improved machinery for making extra long lengths of Transmission Rupe. ” SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS SS SSS SS SSS SS SSS SO y) THE CANADA LUMBERMAN to say that three-fourths of this land could never be ploughed on account of rock and stone. In some parts the soil is of fairly good quality, but boulders and pro- jecting rocks render it practically valueless. When first cleared such land often produces excellent crops, and if it is seeded down with clover and timothy about the second crop, good crops of hay may be cut for several years, but the grass runs out and is replaced by the oxeye daisy or other weeds, and it is impossible to plough, so the land becomes practically worthless. T should not perhaps have made any remark on the Opposition member's break if I had not seen it stated in The Globe that the season for forest fires was from May till October. This is true enough, but in case ot an early spring with little or no rain the last two weeks of April is probably the most dangerous season of the year for forest fires. The sun is very hot and the winds are high, and there is no green growth, either of leaves or grasses or herbs of any kind. The dry leaves lie thick on the ground, and every rotten log or branch aK Saihon at 1) s SN \\ is ready to break into a flame the moment a spark touches it. ie I have frequently heard of cases where fire was carried more than a mile across lakes and green swamps during the month of April, and by far the most destructive fire we ever had in this district was in April of last year. Speaking from the experi- ence of a third of a century in the back country I may say that the policy of appointing fire rangers is a good one, but they should in most years begin their work about the middle ot April. In some years they might be called in in the early part of October, but in dry falls the danger after the leaves have fallen is almost as great as at any time in the year. P. PAYETTE & CO. Manufacturers of Saw Mill and Engine Machinery, and- all kinds of Marine Machinery. PENETANGHENUIE, ONT Crowell’s Stave Saw Swade GONSUMBPS GOFGAIG GO., LIMIBCA ||) wv crmoce sow swce ws APPROVAL. . MET WITH UNIVERSAL TRY ONE AND SEE HOW YOU LIKE IT. CONSUMERS CORDACE CO., umreo Montreal and Halifax Dividends Paid to Date $88,684.75 OF BOSTON, MASS. DIVIDEND TO POLICY HOLDERS 30% MAIL YOUR EXPIRING POLICIES WITH ORDER. Let ME SEND You REFERENCE OF SOME WHO HAvE UseD THEM. D. J. CROWELL 200 TERRAGE, BUFFALO, N. Y. THE LUMBER MUTUAL FIRE INSURANGE GOMPANY Losses Paid to Date $175,479.61 May, 1904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN TRADE! NOTES. Emerson Smith & Company, Beaver Falls, Pa., are sending out copies of the 1904 edition of their saw hand book and price list. A copy of this book will be mailed to any of our readers who may write for same, mentioning the CANADA LUMBERMAN. The A. J. Burton Saw Company, which has recently been organized at Vancouver, B. C., witha capital of $75,000, have purchased the site for their works and commenced building operations. They expect to be in a position to execute orders about midsummer, The attention of our readers is directed to the ad- vertisement of the Garlock Packing Company, of Hamilton, Ont., appearing on page opposite first reading page of this issue. This company do a large trade in the line of mill supplies,such as belting, packing, etc., and will be pleased to send particulars of their 33 goods to any reader who may write for same mentioning their advertisement in the LUMBERMAN. The Dodge Manufacturing Company, of Toronto, Limited, who in January last opened up a branch office and distributing ware rooms at 419 St. James Street, Montreal, report very gratifying results from that quarter. The Montreal office is in charge of Mr. Frank F. Young, formerly of the sales department at head office. Mr. Young says a large percentage of the mills and factories seem to prefer taking their re- quirements from the maker when it is made convenient for them to do so, and as Montreal is the recognized distributing centre for the eastern part of the province, he finds a ready welcome from all quarters for Dodge products. Mr. G. H. Mosher, patent attorney, of Truro, N. S., has just taken out a patent on behalf of Mr.M.L, Killam, of the same place, for an auxiliary saw guide. He has also applied for a patent for self-adjusting sett collars to be placed on saw arbors, by the use of which saw- mill owners will be enabled to operate much thinner saws than have heretofore been used in circular saw mills. The Grand River Pulp & Lumber Company, of which Mr. John A. Gillis is manager, are erecting a large mill in Labrador in which they are installing all of Killam’s latest improvements, including tandem cir- cular saw-mill, auxiliary saw guide and self-adjusting sett collars. The dissolution is announced of R. Jellyman & Com- pany, box manufacturers, Montreal. When to Keep the Doors Closed The door is always kept closed when Clarke’s Corned Beef is served. The flavor is so good it is worth keeping. If you want pee beef proper- ly prepared look for the name o Wiliam Clark, Montreal HERMAN H. HETTLER LUMBER GOMPANY Northern Office: MIDLAND, ONT. White Pine Red Pine Hemlock, Lath, Etc. 1324 Elston Avenue, CHICAGO, ILL., U.S. A. All Kinds of Lumber Lath, Shingites, Etc. Oak and Maple Flooring | ) ih WMH We invite comparison. SC of Saws. 0 Sent free for the asking. Cc man who will write for it. ia) ) Southern Office: TIFTON, GA. Long and Short Leaf Yellow Pine Timbers Sills, Flooring, Etc. £™ Claims of Superiority are easily made, but comparative tests establish Facts. A trial will demonstrate that Atkins Silver Steel Saws are the Finest on earth in Material, Temper and Workmanship. Our Sawyer’s Hand-Book contains much valuable information on the care yi Write for prices. Note :—An oxidized Silver Circular Watch Charm can be secured by, any Mill Mention this Journal. CANADIAN BRANCH : NO. 30 FRONT ST. E., TORONTO, ONT. ‘ SADLER & HAWORTH TANNERS & MANUFACTURERS OF OAK LEATHER BELTING AND LACE LEATHER HYDRAULIC & MECHANICAL LEATHERS DEALERS MONTREAL. Corner, William & Seigneurs Sts. IN GENERAL MILL SUPPLIES ToRONTO. 9 Jordan St. re | ne 34 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN MAY, 1904 ’ & BLUNDERS NEW BUGKEYE 904 IMPROVED When using a Babbitt Metal in your Bearings use in ordering woodwork may be scot On ee ere SAW MILL Manganese Anti-Friction Metal Rules and directions are given in the new book... Every pound guaranteed. HOW TO MEASURE UP WOODWORK FOR BUILDINGS By OWEN B. MAGINNIS Author of ‘‘Roof Framing,” *‘ Bricklaying,’’ etc. fi SI EAE Se SYRACUSE SMELTING WORKS . MONTREAL NEW YORK SEATTLE | ..BUGKEYE SAW MFC. 60... MANUFACTURERS OF 79 Pages 2 rite aes Five sizes, Stationary and Portable. Has the H h G a S & OWT aah 161 Illustrations essential points of Bo portanis mill. Built on 1 - ra e aws ca ECS IL) Teetul Tables scientific princip!es. Quickly taken up and reset. * JATASURE urviooDOR | Printed Easy ee eksa ed ine aaa te Quick and careful work on Repairing, Fall: BRU, Il Printe i throu the log, from % inch to 5 inch. 3 ee s Ba 7 TOR BULINGS, 7 4. bank tly B 4 No feed belts to slip ana wear out. Sold on i All kinds of Mill Supplies. INNIS. 22227 eatly boun merits. Also Portable Engines Write for < ’ wenn ee, Price 50 cents particulars to REYNOLDS BROS., Proprietors | ? ENTERPRISE MFC. COMPANY 267 N. Water Street, COLUMBUS OHIO. : Copies sent postpaid COLUMBIANA, OHIO. on receipt of price Mention the CANADA LUMBERMAN. WOODWORKERS SAY The convenience to the Sawyer and the saving in lumber make the STANDARD AUTOMATIC SAW GUAGE an article of much merif.”’ DERRICKS - of all descriptions and for all purposes. Special Derricks | for Handling Timbers and Logs Derrick Fittings Stump Pullers and Grubbing Mach nes for Hand and Horse Power WRITE TO SPECIALTY MFG. Co. 24 CANAL ST. Grand Rapids Mich Catalogue on Application NATIONAL HOIST & MACHINE CO. = 634 W. 22nd St., ; CHICAGO, ILL., U.SA. D ire eet The Jas. Smart Mid.G0. LV) * * “wetemrmencmcn = = - BROCKVILLE, ONT. RODGERS swe | AjUStable Log Siding Machine * Hl is without a peer. ~ HU = Pa 6 ' This machine will slab opposite sides of alog in one operation at the rate of ¢-~o thousand logs 1n ro hours. MAULS, WEDCES, BRUSH HOOKS, ETC., ETC. ya 5 re jp Catalogues | 4 MONEY MAKER A MONEY SAVER HUNDREDS OF LETTERS RECEIVED LIKE THIS : Rock Island, Ill., Nov. 25, and all RODGERS IRON MANUFACTURING CO., Muskegon, Mich. oe Gentlemen :—Replying to yours of recent date and referring to your adjustable log siding e machine, must say it has given us general satisfaction, and we have done good work with it. An Infor m ation one desiring a machine of this style for the purpose of slabbing small logs, we would recosrimeeall yours, Respectfully, WEYERHAUSER & DENKMAN, Pro m ptly For full particulars and literature, mention this paper and address : RODGERS IRON MEG. CO. Furnished. MUSKEGON, MICH. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | : 35 . SPENCE & CO., SR SEENPEE Oc FING AND RE-CUTTERS LIMITED ; A trial order solicited. Write for price lists and terms. ¥ C. P. MOORE, PROPRIETOR. —= Manufacturers of the well-known Brands of “HAIR” AND “MAYAVE (BALATA) BELTINGS Specially adapted for work in damp or exposed places. Used very_largely delaide Se Vist in Saw-Mills, Pulp and Paper Mills. . ~ Toronto. Gn Write, phone or wire for Catalogue and quota- tions. Stocks carried at our Canadian branch 59-63 FRONT ST. E., - TORONTO : Patented. > as UT shows our End Matcher, the best ma- q chine inthe market for end matching & flooring strips. They dogocd work and . ist, that's why they are used by leading Z manufacturers of flooring. We make the = ® ° a F > Machines For attachment to any Matcher, to bore flooring ig face up or face down. We make also slerman Face Boring Machine = : v- i Used as an attachment to any flooring machine, ——————_— . me a eee 1° bore jointed flooring. Write for circular and s aye : list of users. JW. S. SHERMAN CO. 1150 Holton Street, Milwaukee CANADIAN _—s GORDAGE @ Mfg. Co., Limited MANUFACTURERS OF Pure Manilla Sisal Rope ope ALL KINDS AND == =o ALL KINDS AND ALL SIZES Se ALL SIZES Shingle Yarn | Lath Yarn é ~ Pura _ FOR LOW PRICES AND HIGHEST OUALITY Wire, Write or ’Phone. Canadian Gordage & Manuiacturing compan, eeterborough, Ont., Canada Detachable Chain Belt ¢ —AND— CONVEYING =, MACHINERY — William R.. Perrin @ Company Limited TORONTO, CAN ADA] THE St. Louis LUMEBRMAN Fullerton Building, St. Louis, Mo. Twice a Month IF YOU WANT TO KEEP Subscription Price Ist and 15th POSTED READ IT. $2.00 per year wants to buy something sometime, Everybody wants to sell something sometime, Constant Advertis'ng Strikes that “Sometime.” always wauts to buy what Somebody ants to sell. Constant Advertising Brings Them Together knows where to buy if Nobody advertises what he Ne ite to sell, Constant Advertising tells the '‘Where " nowadays must advertise, : Anybody nowadays reads advertisements. Constant Advertising Strikes Constant Readers. SEND FOR SAMPLE COPY AND ADVERTISING RATES The Shimer Outher réads WITH EXPANSION Are built from forgings of Steel and finished throughout in the solid metal. This insures accuracy, durability and perfect mechanical adjustments. They are appreciated by the user because they hold up under the severest tests. They cut easily all kinds of hard, knotty and cross-grained lumber. If you make single tongue and groove Flooring, Ceiling and Wains- coting, buy THE SHIMER CUTTER HEADS and you will have no disappcintment. Address SAMUEL J. SHIMER & SONS Milton, Pennsylvania 6 | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ay eagle ESTABLISHED 184g. Cuaries F, CLARK, CHARLES I,, BECKWITH, President. Secretary. BRADSTRETE’S Capital and Surplus, $1,500,000. Offices Throughout the Oivilized World Executive Offices : Nos. 346 and 348 Broadway, New York Citv,U.S.A_ THE BRADSTREET COMPANY gathers infor- mation that reflects the financial condition and the con- trolling circumstances of every seeker of mercantile credit. Its business may be defined as of the merchants, ty the merchants, for the merchants. In procuring, verifying and promulgating information, no effort is spared, and no reasonable expense considered too great, that the results may justify its claim as an authority on all matters affecting commercial affairs and mercantile credit. Its offices and connections have been steadily extended, and it furnishes information concerning mer- cantile persons throughout the civilized world. Subscriptions are based on the service furnished, and are available only by reputable wholesale, jobbing and manufacturing concerns, and by responsible and worthy financial, judiciary and business corporations. Specific terms may be obtained by addressing the company or any of its offices. Correspondence invited. THE BRADSTREET COMPANY. Orrices In Canapa: Halifax N.S. Hamilton, Ont, London Ont.; Montreal, Que.; Ottawa, Ont.; Quebec. Que.; St. John, N. B. Toronto, Ont. Vancouver. B.C.; Winnipeg, Man. THOS. C. IRVING, Gen, Man. Western Canada, Toronto FINE BANK,OFFICE, OOURT HOUSE & DRUG STORE FITTINGS. a2 ¥ te Aft GUARANTEED. Sole Canadian Agents - Prices Reduced WATEROUS, pranrrorD, cANADA GREENVILLE, MICHIGAN The Largest Manufacturer of HOLLOW BLAST GRATES EDGERS AND TRIMMERS IN THE WORLD. The Gordon Hollow Blast Grate makes two boilers do the work of three. on approval after 30 days’ exhaustive trial, Sold The TOWER 2 and 3-Saw Edgers, Im- proved. For mills cutting not to exceed 20,000 feet in 10 hours. To 30000 FUNoHRS Sl . The TOWER EXTRA 3-Saw Edger. A _ pr a & ; larger and heavier edition of the TOWER, ; : for mills cutting up to 30,000 feet. FOR MILLS CUTTINGUP oo BL - = These Edgers are pre-eminently simple They contain everything that is essential and nothing that is This enables us to offer them at extremely low prices. = -—-&_GANTON, OHIO, U.S. A. Pa tie 2A te aye - Z ~ THOS. SONNE, Sr.,° Manufacturer of . . . TENTS AND TARPAULINS, all sizes ; OIL SKIN CLOTHING AND CANVAS GOODS of all descriptions. ROPES, TWINES, Ete. Price List on Application 193 Commissioners St., MONTREAL Galt Machine Nnife Works ‘aa Established i 1866 ‘ MACHINE KNIVES OF EVERY DESCRIPTION . «sre Woodworking Machines --- Send for Price List... 25 Galt, Ont. ThelPeter Hay Knife Co., Limited - For Hose for Transmitting - Water Blevating iam hit and Suction Conveying Fire Protecti.n THE GUTTA PERCHA & RUBBER MFC. CO. |” OF TORONTO, LIMITED. 45, 47 AND 49 WEST FRONT STREET, TORONTO, CANADA Branches : Montreal, Winnipeg. ‘The Knight MTaGo. Manufacturers of .. 4. Saw Mills, — Mill Dogs, a Set Works and Edgers Correspondence from Canadian Mill invited. Send for a copy of our — m . Catalogue: Emel aniterest yobs > oe Toe Hit New Rotary Steam Feeo VALVE Easiest Perfectly Working Balance Will Fit Will Not — Any Feed Bind No Jerking No End No Kicking Pressure You will Make Your Sawyer Happy If You Order a Pair of These Valves Write for Circular No. B. mvt. AlLiL & CO. 415 N. Rose St. - KALAMAZOO, MICH. yee aero THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 37 TIME IS MONEY TO THE MAN WHO DRYS LUMBER COMPARE the SPEED of the MORTON DOWN DRAFT MOIST AIR DRY KILN ai, with thatof OTHER SYSTEMS =I1T WILL SURE Ea YOU Adopted by... The Canadian Pacific Railroad Co., at Montreal and Winnipeg. Gold Medal Furniture Co., Toronto, Ont. Mason & Risch Piano Co., Toronto, Ont. The Brunswick Balke Collender Co., Chicago, Ills. The Pullman Co., Pullman, Ills. A distinctly modern Dry Kiln, produces the highest grade finish on the: {merican market. WRITE FOR CATALOGUE, THE A. H. ANDREWS CO. 174-176 Wabash Ave. - Chicago, Ills., U.S.A. E, LONC MANUFACTURING C IMPANY ORILLIA, ONTARIO, CANADA EX 2 | See ae Po Py ae Be, Shc ae = - — 38 or THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | Ocoee This is the 26 You Looking For ~ | Band Wiie6I Grinder | We have been talking about Heavy Lumber Wagons | ——- L00 TPUGKS sawdlst Dilmp Wagons dléidis Write to Us. We Can Supply Just What You Want. IT PAYS FOR ITSELF IN THREE TIMES USING For full description and price write to the manufacturers LAF. BARTLETT & 60. | Saginaw, Mich. al = [DUNCAN @ McLENNAN, IRON AND BRASS FOUNDERS AND MACHINISTS ENGINES, BOILERS, GANG EDGERS, SHINGLE MAGHINES, MILL MACHINERY, MACHINERY REPAIRS _ ELECTRIC PLANTS, ETC., ETC. CASTINGS OF ALL KINDS, ETC., ETC. CAMPBELUIOMN, fae ouvsars ALEX. DUNBAR 6 SONS CLAPBOARD Woodstock, N.B MACHINE Manufacturers ot He Ue Saw Mill Machinery OF ALL KINDS aw aw & & Including ROTARY SAW MILLS (3 sizes), CLAPBOARD SAWING — palette etre Dol ines este Eceaeisie! & Sai aa . MACHINES, CLAPBOARD PLANING AND FINISHING MACHIN- © ————————————————_.. ——— ERY, SHINGLE MACHINES, STEAM ENGINES, Etc. , WRITE FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS (og Woodstock, } os BL fe ha May, 1904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN New 200 Page Green Book, THE “B. T. 1904 EDITION. y « Saw and Knife Fitting Machinery and Tools” NEED ANYTHING ? Sharpeners, Swages, Stretchers, Shapers, Side Files, Shears, Retoothers, Brazing Machines, Filing Clamps, Lap Grinders, Lap Cutters, Patch Machines, Crack Drills, Hammering Benches, Bench Grinders, Band Filers, Band Setters, Pulleys and Stands, Brazing Forges, Saw Sets, Saw Gauges, Swage Bars, Upsets straight Edges, Tension Gauges, Back Gauges, Leveling Blocks, Anvils, Hammers, Speed Indicator Emery Dressers, Knife Grinders, Knife Balanves, Shingle Saw Grinders, Burr Gummers, Post Brackets, Stretcher Bench Brackets, Cutters, Marking Stamps, Saw Guides, ete. MAILED FREE ON REQUEST. A Book for Mill and Factory Managers, Superintendents, Foremen and Saw Filers. BALDWIN, TUTHILL & BOLTON, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH., U.S.A. , B. T. &B. Full Automatic Knife Grinder. Style D SAW AND KNIFE FITTING THE NEW B.T. & B. MANUAL Revised edition. 144 pages. Copiously illustrated and Durably Bound. Is an exhaustive treatise on the care of Saws and Knives. A Practical Book for Saw Filers. Mailed Postpaid on Receipt of Price $2.00 ; & B” LINE THE TWENTIETH CENTURY SAW OVER 40,000 IN USE | BEWARE OF IMITATIONS THE GENUINE |S MADE ONLY BY R-HOE &CO. 504-520 GRAND ST, NEW YORK. N.Y. Improved “Swing shingle and Heading Machine Works easier than any other Swing Machine ‘na the market. Self-tilting device is positive. Any number of butts or points may be cut from either end of block as operator mav desire. The Swing carriage frame is made of Steel Angle bars—light and strong. Set works are easily adjusted for thick or thin shingles or heading. Jointer may be driven from pulley on Saw Arbor if desired. I am cutting prices lower than ever on these machines. You will save money by getting my reduced prices before placing your order. Catalogues. 2 1.DRA BELLEVILLE, - T. KE \S The Cheapest Good Shingle Machine in the Market. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN May, 1904 40 CHAMPION SAW & GAS ENGINE COMPANY _ Solid and Insérted-Tooth Giroular Saws, Gand, Drag and Gross-Gut Saws GAS OR GASOLINE ENGINES CHAMPION GAS ENCINES Have no Superior. Simple in Construction. Symmetrical in Appearance. Economical in Fuel. Easily Operated. Send for Circulars Beaver Falls, Pa., U.S.A a a & HUTHER BROS. PATENT GROOVER OR DADO HEAD | For cutting any width groove frcm %-inch to 2 1:ches orcver Portable and Stationary Mill Dogs, Edgers ana Mill Supplies High-Grade Portable ana Stationary Engines and Boilers Send for Catalogues. The Robt. Bell Engin & Thresher Go, Limited | x Sina il parte te Uled Satan” Wied GUTHER BROS., Platt Street, ROCHESTER, N Y., manufacturers of Circular Saws, Morgan Pattern SEAFORTH, ONT., CAN. Lock-Corner Box Cutters, Concave Saws, etc. ff ROR LAR ALTERS Our Celebrated <> Rotary Cutting Veneer Machines ~ made in over sixty sizes, have stood the test and proved equal to any proposition to reduce logs into thin lumber and veneers. The product is high grade. Timber and mill owners should get in early. The output is great. Buy a Coe Veneer Cutting and Drying outfit and prepare to The cost of operating and maintenance is reduced to a minimum. supply thin lumber and veneers which have a healthy growing Quite a combination, is it not ? demand. More money in it than sawing your logs into lumber. WRITE Vs. THE COE MANUFAGTURING COMPANY, Palnesvilie, Oto, U. S.A a er , Established 1852. - Z Largest Builders of Veneer Cutting Mechinery in the world. Z THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 4! 5 sepneccanene | OOMNI & Dengler Machiné 60. ROCHESTER, N. Y. : STITCHED “Acme” Brand|| COT TON DUCK iW BELTING Shoe Packs, Lartigans and Moccasins 44 inch Circular Re-Saw. Manufacturers ee ee ara Ofl nuns 60 irch Band Re-Saw. Box Makers’ and Planing Mill Machinery SUPERIOR TO ALL JVTHERS —FOR— Agricultural Machines, Elevators, Pulp and Paper Mills, Cotton, Wool- len, Cement and Saw Mills, Machine T0 THE TRADE Shops and Electrie Powers. I confine myself exclusively to the WENTEACTURED BY manufacture of this line of goods, havin & an up-to-date tannery, also years of ex- perience myself. 1am prepared to fill all orders promptly and guarantee to give d satisfaction at lowest possible prices. Limite | HAMILTON, CANADA sey = a ee ee WM. A. HOLT ae ee pee | ST. ANDREWS, N. B. ” | “MAPLE LEAF BELT DRESSING ” Heavy 25 inch Diviaea Roli Planer and Mat her with 8 Feed Ro Is. a. | \e evs sitet l COLON IBIA Pays For Itself ounce? Cj STEAn ae a Ba WILLIS J.PERKINS PATENTS NOS. 348.050 aes 715 zw set 26 Stat AN ' oa] Be y, doe sft iT, YY MMM MM es Ue ee NAL SE Te x - CE: AGS RG EAS TAWTIN BALE DELS W fire YYY YY LLL ‘‘The Best in the Land”’ Comes Only to the man who gets the “best in the land” to help him. Whether its men—whether its material—or whether its machinery. Its a hard road to the millionaire’s bill of fare to try to get shingle profits with an old style, out-of-date machine. There’s only one sure way. That is to use The Golumbia Shingle Machine Absolutely the fastest cutting, easiest operated, safest and strong- est machine for producing shingles now on the market. The only machine with point regulation—the only one with standard butt and standard point—the only one on which you can make 1,000 additional shingles from every 1,000 feet of logs. Write for cata- logue and testimony of what others think of this unrivaled shingle machine. PERKINS & CO., *"2%s.8e=-¢" Grand Rapids, Mich. Machinery. A Mumford Standard internally fired boiler requires from 10 to 25 per cent. less fuel than a return tubular boiler. A saving of only 1o per cent. will cover the cost of the boiler in five or six years. A Mumford boiler will therefore pay for itself several times during its lifetime. ROBB ENGINEERING CO., Limited, Amherst, N. S. William McKay, 320 Ossington Avenue, Toronto, Agents : { Watson Jack & Company, 7 St. Helen St., Montreal. J. F. Porter, 355 Carlton Street, Winnipeg. / ITI S\- 4o ege ye THE CANAD LUMBERMAN | Nae ae DON’T OVERLOOK THE 4 + i WITH OUR ’ MILLER’S PATENT BUFFER a It Makes Every one of the Purchasers of ea cy True Lumber. odd WaTeEROus DousLe CUTTERS in oper Every Board Being Alike. tion Will Tell You. ‘ increases 5 Surface is Much agen at as Daily Cut 30% at the Expense ‘of _ pense to Grade of Lumber. eo oh One Extra M “i Hees ais We Can Give You Their Names— _Why Quality is not Sacrificed Not Investigate. _ : A> Jo , a te ‘ 7 my WHEN WRITING Also Ask Their Opinion of The Waterous Cast Steel Carriage Which Many of Them Have in Use. : It is LIGHT, ACCURATE, SOLID Practically Unbreakable. Will Stand the Hardest Nigger Pounding. Frames of Oak. Bolts do not Work Loose. The Several Sizes Open 42, 50, 60, 72 and 84 Inches. Note our No. 2 Set Works,.4 inch Face Cut Steel Ratchet, Pawls Full Width of Wheel Face ° AGAIN —Over Half of These Up-To-Date Lumbermen Hale OUR STEAM SETTER Another Time Saver. It Increases Daily Cut 5 to 8%—Relieves Setter of Heavy Work— ae Se He Can Dog—Dispensing with Third Man on Carriage. Investigate the New WATEROUS BIC CHAMPION EDGER With Working Space 54 to 96 Inches, 4 to 8 Saws, and ‘aa Cluster Collar if Desired for Ripping Small Cants. “i ar Order Early and Avoid Delay in Starting Next Spring L. _ WATEROUS, $, Brantford, Car ee : as ¢ ee) ae a 7 $@ ir ae q —_ ce i 2 ll I Se EO pal ia i " .s ~ “te Ae THE CANADA LUMBERMAN “NATURAL DRAFT D RY K| LN S MOIST AIR .. 4 LUMBER TRUCKS and | TRANSFER CARS Write for prices and particulars of the most simple and efficient Natural Draft Dryer on the market. Testimonials and list of users sent on application. Every square inch of heating surface is utilized to the uttermost and perfect ventilation and circulation is obtained by a very simple arrangement of ducts. Write for particulars to eae A Ss —the ordinary dry kiln truck doesn’t cost o SHELDON & SHELDON, N as much as the THE STANDARD GALT, ONT. Channel Steel, Roller Bearing DRY FORMERLY McEACHREN HEATING & VENTILATING CO. KILN TRUCK does. No. You see, the ordinary truck hasn't got the unbreakable MALLEABLE iron Wheels. + AEE acetal Ray We. Sy It hasn’t got the SHARP-POINTED “‘anti-fric- tion” steel roller bearings, either. We have some printed things on the subject that you might like to read. A request for Catalogue ‘‘D” will fetch them. THE STANDARD DRY KILN CO. Indianapolis, Ind. LPAI ELE, 5 ETO Oe a Do You Need a Turbiner 4 | Now is the best possible time for replacing your old, + worn-out wheel with a new Turbine that will save Worry, Z | save Time, and make Money for you. If you want a . well built wheel, a wheel that will give you steady reliable ee power every day, a wheel that will save water, a wheel a that will last you a lifetime, and that 1s s sold at a reason- - able price, then write us for catalogue and prices on the Standard Leffel an¢ Vulcan Turbines. BD ihey : are Rooter Pa velaners to-day than ever before, and are growing in popularity, as our order _ books show. We have now for distribution our new SAW and SHINGLE MILL MACHINERY CATA- : — LOGUES, with engravings and descriptions of our machines with their latest improvements. We ~ will be glad to send you one on receipt of se address. You cannot buy a better Portable = all than the “Lane Improved”. _I\ADISON WILLIAMS. PORT PERRY, ONT. A T, Agent, SUCCESSOR TO Winnipeg Machinery & Supply Co. n & Nazareth Sts., MONTREAL. PAXTON, TATE & co. Ah. Western Selling Agents, Winnipeg 7 ¥ . \ a” rd 7 ‘ < > ny ,- * Poh cays Pen ee dee R MRA Un Oe hae ae me 09 } ae: % hy ‘ as be a FROZEN TIMBER | RIGE LEWIS & SON, © eke no GEhen using © RLObertson Saw Tiositee | 4 r = oho pot Gene, 2)" gle = ® For Heavy a! gag Bb See fie hive bE aS, 9 Bearings : aay ae gga = For ordi- - aoe — —— ™ ieee nary and : : Journals : 5 ie S : general | . Se go GE as running at purposes high velo- ‘THE KING’ Chain Steel | A Peaveys Boot Calks | R city use BABBITT Ss Bees METAL has ae Bolts Iron X Pike Poles | Lumber Leads Oo a uae no equal. Ss Files Horse Shoes 2 CantHooks | Timber Grips | E BABBITT. YS Ee The James Robertson Company, Limited TORONTO. Montreal, Que. Toronto, Ont. St. John, N. B. Winnipeg, Man. | Write tor Prices so rm HW, PETRIE Frank Denton, K. C, Hersext L. Dunn W. Mutock Boc.tsgg. DENTON, DUNN & BOULTBEE eee ooo ooo Saez: eee Pas MESES. F SSS SSS SSS SESS, | Sorlbner's Lumber = Log Book IASVAS SISSY Barristers, Solicitors, Notaries, ete. ¢ MONTHLY STOCK LIST National Trust Chambers. - TORONTO A haady bok for Lumbermen. 4 Gives Correct Measurements of A NEW X ee MACHINERY - ——IMHAUSER’s— Scantlings, Bourds and Planks ; / Watchman’s Time Detectors Cubical Contents of Square TORONTO, CANADA That Cannot Fail. and Round LTimter; Doyle’s Rules, and much other prac- 7s =~ a SSS =~ SSTENCILS -BURNING BRANDS-)¥ STEEL STAMPS & DIES — ticalunforination.4.0. 80 "Sk } SEALS -MACH. PLATES-CHECKS )4 Price 35 Cents Address : ~_ V4 @ y, We call your special attention to The Canala Lumberman STEEL STAMPS —~ D prices are satistactory. ranted in every way. Cannot be tampered with Our product is first-class in every particular, and Contain all the modern improvements. War- TO RO NTO, O N fs h without detection. Manufactured by SSS GIES SSS ESS $Y HAMILTON STAMP & STENCIL WORKS, | &. smHAUSER & CO, 205 Broaaway New York. ES _ SS ae ae a et Hamilton, Ont. H. Barnard, Prop. Write for Cotoles. Flere Hee maog a merican EF 20n 9 PINK LUMBERING TOOLS The Standard Tools In Everu Province of the Dominion, ~ * &% #% & me He oe ot ot! 6 ~New Zealand, Australia. Etc. ° Pink Round B ——— a homas Pink. Prmbrotie. =| ~ Exhibitot Lumbermens Tools. ~ _ of bis own manufacture. 2 Ain & oe a “Ss . ; es os 6 ill Peavey, Handles in Split Maple Pink Duck Bill Winter Cant Hook, Handles in Split Maple. —— an wt 7 Spa acs ate Bea: oo —— = ~~ Roe eee h Boom Chains, > 4 Pike Poles, CANT HOOK AND : ns ae a THOMA pl Reted neg PEAVEY HANDLES, Skidding Tongs = ; x a Gar Load or Dozen. Boat Winches, Ete. 7 Send for Catalogue an nee ae Soll Throughout the Dominion by all Wholesale ana Retail Hardware Merchants. fot Lloyd Manufacturing lr Go’ Vor 110¥0, ropes m= = Saw MILL Qutrits : i" a il | ins Pulp Machinery, Belting, Etc. Z er Te ae OUR SPECIALTIES : Band Saw Mill Machinery, Power Feed Gang Edgers, ae ) Improved Rotary Saw Mills, Buzz and Surface Planers, j with Green Mountain Dogs, Heading Rounders, . : fe ew Post Dogs . e Machinec Cita, F ions G Cy Ns 3 am Po LSS OO OOo nooo OOS OE eee SES ESIESELSGSESISSES ES GSES ES SSS, Vee 4 a oe Importers and Jobbers nardwaré, Mill Suppliés, Lumbering Tools Cant Dogs and Handles, Boom Chain, Wire Rope, Cordage, Circular Saws (Inserted and Solid Tooth), Belting (Rubber and Leather), Dodge Wood Split Pulleys, Cold Rolled Shafting, Ma- chine and Cylinder Oils (XX XX Brand), Camp Furnishings, Tents, Blankets, Etc. AGENTS AGENTS e o | >| Genuine Hoe Saws | Sherbrooke, Que : “Maine” Cant Dogs Se ae g ores : 69 and 71 Wellington Street. : ; -M r os = ee a H Warehouses : Lansdowne Street. Ee y ee ey costs. XX. toe (Near G. T. R. Station). HOOKS & Co., New York PICKS i f y Y } Whitehead & Turner WHOLESALE GROCERS Lumber and General Merchants QUEBEC, P.Q. na LESMLESOGERS. |W LUMBERMEN’S SUPPLIES A SPECIALTY Pork Evaporated Apples Rice Raisins Sugar Beans | Canned Goods Peas Tobacco Rope Teas Molasses Matches. | ite «fone! 7 t THE CANADA ‘LUMBERMAD ‘ie + 2 y Blanket Mill: Renfrew, Ont. Tweed Mill: Wakefield, Qu WOODS LIMITED Ottawa, Canada WHOLESALE SUPPLIES AND MANUFACTURES FOR LUMBERMEN AND GONTRACTORS.... = Our reputation for High-Class Goods in our particular lines has been established and maintained by the quality, workmanship and appearance of our goods. To-day we excel all yesterday’s efforts—to- morrow will see us attaining still higher planes of excellence. Progress is our watchword. Shirts Prints, Ginghams and. Denims, Spots or Stripesy Navy, Grey and Fancy Flan- j\ nels; Heavy Tweed, Melt ns, | Kersey and Drugget. See . ; our Black Sateen Shirts, , 95, 97, 99—full sizes made to fit, made Overalls Best Denims and Ducks, Clean Cut, Tailor-Made, Double Stitched, Neatly Finished, with or without Bibs; Smocks to Blankets Sweaters match. See our ‘ Railroad” brand and ‘‘ Miners” Re- inforced Fronts, Nos. 146; 144; **22; No. 4. An ever increasing demand for our . to wear. goods has forced us, once more, to enlarge our Hats Caps Mitts Gloves Braces | Socks © Pipes Long Stockings Towels : c> Lin . Bed ' Ticks Oil Skins Leggings — Duek Coats — Horse Cove PS Feed Bags : premises, and we have just taken our new home, a splendid seven storey building, off contractor's hands. Here the latest conveniences, most modern appliances and equipment, well lighted, commodious warerooms- and factory, give us easily first place among -manufactur- ing establish- of Our lines are complete in \ ~ Ribbed, Plain or Stripes, sce with raatonee last sees \ at same prices as last se ve tr Immediate or fall -—8 Full line alsoof Balbrig- —, ments Canada. “Woods” Celebrated Etoff, Tweed and Mackinaw main- tain their proud position, ‘‘ par excellence” beyond all competi- tors. Be convinced by trying them. A full line of good Worsted Trous- | ers from $18 to $42 per dozen. All goods made on power machines in our own factory. Axes Cutlery gan and Heavier Cot- ton Goods. Tents, Awnings, Tarpaulins and Flags. “ Woods ” non-absorbent Duck or ‘‘ Woods” water-repel- lent, mildew proof Waterproof. We are making a specialty of large Stable Tents, “ non-absorbent” Duck—get quotations on these. Our House Tents, Cook Tents and Cookery Sheets are in use by all Canadian Lumber Firms and Contractors. Get Catalogue and Discounts by return mail. . a The very liberal and appreciative patronage you have extended in past is solicited for the future. : Careful attention and prompt shipments is assured. WOODS LIM >rolits and Buu Direct from Maker. yt 't et, EAP Bees 1s By _ a . ay oe ¥. 2 «5 ae " : 4 ® ji Ae te OS ie k ay ; ett ; NADA Lit I Wood-Workers’, Manufacturers’ and Millers’ Gazette NUMBER 6. TORONTO AND MONTREAL, GANADA, JUNE, 1904 pinnte (ie ae Cece d au Ottawa Saw Co. LIMITED Middle Street, OTTAWA, ONT. Sandvik Swedish Steel! Band, Gang and Circular Saws P.M. FEENY, Manager. ee ener Cr rico Ge la foe a Pe 9 ‘A Good Thing WOODS LiMiTED) pICK’S—~ _ Wholesale Manufacturer of A good thing is always worth LUMBERM EN’S BE : ol N G S oad the money. This is true of Rs our belting. . SU PPLI ES a Ne _ Tents and T lins made ot our speci Ss ver is BE GoopHUE aco. | sa TR eens are on Mei affected by DANVILLE, QUEBEC. fom Miieadetner sie: cg art sree ap wetness, and ———x2 does not D K M GL ar ell 64-66 QUEEN ST. - - OTTAWA, ONT. stretch. Excels in e e \ ae oe Transmission GENUINE Market Fore ja Always Oak Beltin ee Used by the 2 largest manufac- / LARGE STOCK » turers in Canada ON HAND and the United States, 4 MILL SUPPLIES E ass 751 Craig St., Montreal, : -PER\POUND We ladiarcenant WRITE TO SOLE AGENTS : + BLE Tei, SUPPLY you, write J S YOUNG 413 St. Paul Street - 132 Bay St., Toronto. — direct. e ° 9 MONTREAL And all Other Styles ALLIGATOR ROPES ui‘cisets. MONTREAL MANUFACTURERS OF —_—————_—.——8 HIGH GRADE » CIRCULAR ano LONG SAWS © UNEXCELLED ~ The W m. Hamilton Mee. Co. Limited Builders of a Complete Line of - SAW MILL MACHINERY We show herewith Our No.1 Iron Frame Gang, a machine which is probably giving better satisfaction than any other gang on the market. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN i juss, toatl It is very extensively used —the largest mills in Canada have it, from the Atlantic to the Pacific Coast. It has one of the most im- proved styles of oscillating motion in use. The press rolls are operat- ed by power, and it possesses all the good features of the best American gangs, with heavier frame work, and heavier shaft, with the result that it works rapidly, steadily and correctly. For uneven cants we can furnish a Divided Binding Roll. One of these machines with 54 inch sash _ has a capacity of 100,000 feet of one-inch lumber per day of eleven hours. We would like to have an inquiry from you as to its | many merits. i i vl ) AW WG i Mt | Ih : - A a i - : x NG Z J Z i ( - 2 HIM = Ye eat lt nm i When you write do not |X < el) . Tull : PZ - Keon iN 1 i \ forget that we manufacture | «i EVCPY thing for a saw mill. INULIN nam il De oe | Head Office and Works: Branch Office: Vancouver, B. C. -- PETERBOROUGH, ONT. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ; R. BH. SMITH CO. om _ St. Catharines, Ont. = ve" Simond’s Process under the __—<-"| in the Dominion of Canada. There is no process its equal for tempering circular saws. Other makers recognize this fact, as some ot them, in order to sell their goods, claim to have the same process. All such Claims are FALSE, as the patentee in the U. S. and ourselves are the only firms in the world who use it. INSERTED TOOTH SAWS Notice the improved shank. We call particular attention to the swell which strengthens it at the weakest part and which gives it more wear than the old style. Zl Shanks made in usual gauges and to fit your saws perfectly. _ The quality of the “ Simonds” Shingle Saws is ‘proven by the fact that the largest shingle and machine manufacturers in Canada are using them. i ~ Run a “Simonds” and you will increase your output. CROSS-CUT SAWS and style of tooth make the>*lleader’’ the! fast. est and easiest cutting THE “NARROW LEADER” REFINED SILVER STEEL. saw manufactured. G is =< Write for prices. RH. SMITH CO., Limited, St. Catharines, Ont. a, oe “ Sun > eae re eae , Ss », a AE a> koe ae Rea te > * tae The Simond’s temper ' THE CANADA LUMBERMAN JUNE, 1904 EXCELLENCE IS PARAMOUNT. THE “Acme” Brand] OF Shoe Packs, Larrigans and Moccasins TO THE TRADE I confine myself exclusively to the manufacture of this line of goods, having an up-to-date tannery, also years of ex- perience myself. 1am prepared to fill all orders promptly and guarantee to give satisfaction at lowest possible prices. WM. A. HOLT, ST. ANDREWS, N. B. Pa MADE IN CANADA STITCHED COTTON DGOCK BELTING SUPERIOR TO ALL OTHERS —FOR— Agricultural Machines, Elevators, Pulp and Paper Mills, Cotton, Wool- len, Cement and Saw Mills, Machine Shops and Electric Powers. MANUFACTURED BY DOMINION BELTING COMPANY Limited HAMILTON, CANADA USE OUR “MAPLE LEAF BELT DRESSING ” A GOOD RECORD | A CUSTOMER SAYS: “Your engine has been running day and night for over three years (equal to seven years’ regular work) and during that time we have never lost a minute through any defect in the engine and have never expended a dollar in repairs. It is still running noiselessly aud without vibration.” ROBB ENGINEERING CO., Limited Amherst, N. S. William McKay, 320 Ossington Avenue, Toronto. Agents : + Watson Jack & Company, Montreal. J. F. Porter, 355 Carlton Street, Winnipeg. GONE! & Dénglér Machiné 60. ROCHESTER, N. Y. 44 inch Circular Re-Saw. Manufacturers Of thse Box Makers’ and Planing Mill Machinery 60 irch Bard Re-Saw. Wilts ‘PERKINS PATENTS NOS. SHINGLE MAGHINES | From $150 Up We manufacture the biggest and best line of Hand, Feed, Single, Double and Ten-Block Shingle Machines on earth. Machines that for 28 years have maintained their supremacy for maximum capacity at minimum expense. There are more Perkins Shingle Machines in use all over the world than any similar machines, Prices from $150 up. OUR COLUMBIA SINGLE-BLOCKER Is the most perfect piece of Shingle Producing Mechanism now on the market. Adaptable for any wood—fast or slow feed—experi- enced or unexperienced operators. The fastest cutting, safest and easiest operated Shingle Machine made. Can't we tell you more about it? | Write. PERKINS & CO., =ngtee. ear?" Grand Rapids, Mich. Machinery. q | JUNE, 1904 6. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | 5 — 7 Agiie 7 3 5 aa! 3 ; Ce a ee Lp * PR Ae) ie wet = SS ig MS eh eo ’ é = 40,000 Running in Every Kind of Timber GET THE GENUINE IMITATED BOT NEVER 7 Mat eae ace pe ae ie” KTR ee % OE EQUALLED | Perfect in Material, x . x¥ fee NEWYORK ; Workmanship and Temper —— 7) ne HOE CHISEL-TOOTH SAW MADE ONLY BY R. AOE & CO., 504 to 520 Grand Street, NEW YORK, N. Y., U.S. A. F.J. Drake’s Patent. OAW MII! and Shingle Mill Machinery Easiest and simplest adjustments. Fitted with 40 inch or 42 or 44 inch saws 3 The lightest, strongest and easiest run- ning carriage. Made of steel tubing. Takes in a block 18 inches wide and 20 inches Jong, or longer if ordered. Will make Shingles, Heading or Box Boards without removal of any parts. First cut from a Slab makes perfect Heading or Shingle. I am selling complete outfits at reduced prices. Send for catalogue of general Saw, Shingle and Lath machinery. we a —— —— [a ~~ iy/\ Aa | a ‘“DAUNTLESS”" SHINGLE AND HEADING MACHINE. Made in Three Sizes. BELL EXILE, 6 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN JUNE, 1904 | CHAMPION SAW & GAS ENGINE COMPANY ~ Solid and Inserted-Tooth Gircular Saws, Gand, Drad and Gross-Gut Saws GAS OR GASOLINE ENGINES CHAMPION GAS ENCINES Have no Superior. Simple in Construction. Symmetrical in Appearance. Economical in Fuel. Easily Operated. Send for Circulars Beaver Falls, Pa., U.S.A. HUTHER BROS. PATENT GROOVER OR DADO HEAD og e: For cuttiug any width groove from ¥-inch to 2 inches or over Portable and Stationary Mill Dogs, Edgers and Mill Supplies High Grade Portable and Stationary Engines and Boilers SEND FOR CATALOGUES Can be used on any Circular Saw Mandrel. Will cut a perfect groove with or across the grain. ° . ee This is the only Dado Head on the market that gives entire satisfaction on all classes of work ’ No screw adjustment. For different width grooves, simply remove or add inside cutters. Sold by builders and dealers of woodworking machinery in all parts of the United States. Will send on ap- ’ y , proval, in competition with any other make on the market; if not the best return at our expense AUTHER BROS., Platt Street, ROCHESTER, N.Y., manufacturers of Circular Saws, Morgan Pattern SEAFORTH, ONT., CAN. Lock-Corner Box Cutters, Concave Saws, etc. Our Celebrated <<} Rotary Cutting Veener Machines made in over sixty sizes, have stood the test and proved equal to any proposition to reduce logs intojthin lumber and veneers. ites sy ices in iii foe eee ewe eee ee ee The product is high grade. Timber and mill owners should get in early. The output is great. Buy a Coe Veneer Cutting and Drying outfit and prepare to The cost of operating and maintenance is reduced toa minimum. supply thin lumber and veneers which have a healthy growing Quite a combination, is it not ? demand. More money in it than sawing your logs into lumber. WRITE US. é \ THE GOE MANUFAGTURING GOMPANY, Palnesvillé, Ono, U. 5. A. Established 1852. ° . Largest Builders of Veneer Cutting Machinery in the world. Bere THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | | New 200 Page Green Book THE “B. T. eer & B.” LINE ~™ TIME IS MONEY TO THE Se “Saw and Knife Fitting M AN WHO DRYS LUMBER | hi d Tools” NEED ANYTHING ? — aia Sharpeners, Swages, COMPARE the SPEED of the . MORTON DOWN DRAFT : Stretchers, Shapers, Ar A Book for Mill and Factory Managers, Side Files, Shears, M O | ST Al 2 D RY KILN Superintendents, Foremen and Saw Filers. Retoothers, Brazing b with that oF OTH ER SYSTEMS Machines, Filing 7 /}. BALDWIN, TUTHILL & BOLTON, sn | __ GRAND RAPIDS, MICH, U'S.A. OS es Se ts atau Crack Dritls, Hammering Benches, Bench Grinders, Band Filers, Band Setters, Pulleys and Stands, Brazing Forges, Saw Sets, Saw Gauges, MAILED FREE ON REQUEST. —$<—<—<$<$<—<—$—$—_—_—_—— Swage Bars, Upsets, The Canadian Pacific Railroad Co., at Montreal and Winnipeg, Straight Edges, Gold Medal Furniture Co., Toronto, Ont. Tension Gauges, Mason & Risch Piano Co., Toronto, Ont. Back Gauges, The Brunswick Balke Collender Co., Chicago, Ills. Leveling Blocks, The Pullman Co., Pullman, Ills. y Anvils, Hammers, B. T. &B. Full Automatic Knife Grinder. Styleo | Speed Indicator A distinetly modern Dry Kiln, produces the Emery Dressers, highest grade finish on the American market. SAW AND KNIFE FITTING Knife Grinders, E WRITE FOR CATALOGUE, THE NEW B. T. & B. MANUAL Knife Balances, Shingle Saw Grinders, Revised edition. 144 pages. Copiously ead G | HE A lal ANDRE WS CO _ illustrated and Durably Bound. Is an exhaustive pe Eten Ss * * * treatise on the care of Saws and Knives. Post Brackets, 174-176 Wabash Ave. - Chicago, Ills., U.S. A. Stretcher Bench Brackets, Cutters, Mailed Postpaid on Receipt of Price Marking Stamps, : $2.00 Saw Guides, ete. THE HANCHETT ADJUSTABLE SAW SWACE — For all Sizes and Kinds of SAWS, BAND, BAND RESAW, CYLINDER, GANG, and CIRCULAR SAWS. A Practical Book for Saw Filers. We Are Practical Men. We Have Spent Years in the Filing Room. We Know What is Practical. The Hanchett swage is rapid to operate, does perfect work, is compact, solid and strong. Made of the best material and put up by skilled mechanics. y Will save you time, files and saws—makes smoother, better and more lumber. > es = Re The adjustments are perfect. Hanchett Swage Works, Big Rapids. Mich, U. S. A. Please mention this paper. THE SCHAAKE MACHINE WORK NEW WESTMINSTER, B.C. Builders of a Complete Equipment of Saw «. Shingle Mill Machinery Johnson's Improved Upright Shingle Machine 8 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN JUNE, 1904 ESTABLISHED 184g. CHarRLes F. CLARK, CHARLES L, BECKWITH, President. Secretary. BRADSTREET’S Capita] and Surplus, $1,500,000, Uffices Throughout the Civilized World Executive Offices : Nos. 346 and 348 Broadway, New York City,U.S.A THE BRADSTREET COMPANY gathers infor- | mation that reflects the financial condition and the con- trolling circumstances of every seeker of mercantile credit. Its business may be defined as of the merchants, ty the merchants, for the merchants. In procuring, verifying and promulgating information, no effort is spared, and no reasonable expense considered too great, that the results may justify its claim as an authority on all matters affecting commercial affairs and mercantile credit. Its offices and connections have been steadily extended, and it furnishes information concerning mer- cantile persons throughout the civilized world. Subscriptions are based on the service furnished, and are available only by reputable wholesale, jobbing and manufacturing concerns, and by responsible and worthy financial, judiciary and business corporations. Specific terms may be obtained by addressing the company or any of its offices. Correspondence invited. THE BRADSTREET COMPANY. Orrices In CanApa: Halifax N.S. Hamilton, Ont- London Ont.; Montreal, Que.; Ottawa, Ont.; Quebec Que.; St. John, N. B. Toronto, Ont. Vancouver, B.C.; Winnipeg, Man. THOS. C. IRVING, Gen. Man. Western Canada, Toronto. |rine = | BANK OFFICE NE G DRUG STORE FITTINGS, SEND FOR CAT TALS: GUARANTEED. Sole Canadian Agents - Prices Reduced WATEROUS, prantrorD, cANADA DO YOU LACK STEAM ? WE CAN HELP YOU. The Gordon Hollow Blast Grate What does the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate do ? The Gordor Hollow Blast Grate promotes combustion by fanning the boiler fire, in the same manner as the blacksmith’s bellows. How much does the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate add to the efficiency of a boiler ? From 20 to 50%. Will the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate burn sawdust satisfactorily ? Yes, it gives as yood results with wet, green or frozen sawdust as a draft grate gives with dry wood. Is the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate only an experiment, or is it a demon- strated success ? It is very far indeed from being an experiment. It has been on the market for over fifteen years, and there are more than 2500 sets in daily use. What guaranty has the purchaser that the grate will do what is clairmed for it ? The Gordon Hollow Blast Grate is sold on approval, 30 days being given in which to thoroughly test it. If aici it may be returned at the manufacturer's expense. What information must be given to secure a quotation ? ? Give number of boilers, width of furnaces or ovens and length of grates. Where is this grate manufactured ? It is manufactnred by The Gordon Hollow Blast Grate GO., sreavine, wie ESTABLISHED 1889. The largest manufacturer of Blast Grates, Edgers and Trimmers in the world. SEND FOR CATALOGUE D. FOR LUMBERMEN’S USE A SPECIALTY. TENTS, OIL CLOTHING, and TARPAULINS, HORSE and WAGON COVERS EVERYTHING The Montreal Tent, Awning and Tarpaulin Gompan , Send Prices on Application. 25 Youville Place, MONTREAL Galt Machine Nnife Works IN CANVAS MANUFACTURED. MACHINE KNIVES OF EVERY DESCRIPTION “c~ re Woodworking Machines ' «--Send for Price List... The Peter Hay Knife Co., Limited - Galt, Ont. RUBBER BELTING For Transmitting Elevating and Conveying THE GUTTA PERCHA & RUBBER MFC. GO. OF TORONTO, LIMITED. 45, 47 AND 49 WEST FRONT STREET, TORONTO, CANADA Branches : Montreal,{ Winnipeg. The Kniaht M160. , _GANTON, OHIO, U. S. A. Manufacturers (0) eet Saw Mills, Mill Dogs, Set Works and Edgers Correspondence from Canadian Mill Men invited. Send for a copy of our handsome Catalogue. It will interest you. nil sacs. i a June, 1904 3 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 9 ——————— ss apinennn yb nas ig arse ae at Lae ees sree toe Ae MA A Oh, ' Gea 2. Ss oe 4 ‘ct " \ < it 2 ee \ i it i PE fee JOSHUA OLDHA I NOGNRURTR UARONSS g 3 i as “a PA | i do a7. ae K e TIPPS IRE ‘il | NEW YOR ne a MEAL EG eS ie OA ee a AS AE Lig ABD OH OE ig Yom et BB < neasent)) * I as predicted byus thirty years ago has become THE MAINSPRINCor me MILL Later wewrote: [he spring ak awatd is not more delicate in dedree, or more sensitive m its working than a band.saw blade With the above in view we have devoted painstaking care to make THE BEST. THETESTI of time has established THE FACT. The saws in their work speak for themselves and SING A SONG SUCCESSFUL LUMBER PRODUCTION UA OLDHAM OSONS\) EW YORK SAW WORKS —_// - BROOKLYN BOROUGH —— NEW YORK —— TRE CANADA LUMBERMAN > ) | RED CEDAR TS| RED CEDAR | - | = mail| We Make the Best N False Greek, i= | Shingles and Lots Near Beattie Street | of Them G Vancouver, B. G. L — E RED CEM Ag S RED CEDAR _GASCADE LUMBER 6O., Limited P.O. B Mieircus dnc. B.C. Phone 115 ae ise aw | = : a ENGINEERS FOUNDERS © MACHINISTS LEATHER BELTING CAMELS HAIR BELTING CAPATA BELTING (43433) LACE LEATHER, Etc. P...H. WILBY, 27% Front Street East, TORONTO SOLE AGENT FOR CANADA BUHL surat | 4 CPE |revatian Conveying and Power WIRE ROPE, DETROIT, MICH. Transmitting Machinery — SPROCKET CHAIN ano WHEELS Fae 't: or all Purposes.. LARGE STOCK CARRIED—CUT TO ANY LENGTH MALLEABLE OR STEEL BUCKETS Special Ropes for Lumbering hi We Guarantee our Goods to be of Standard Te Dominion Wire Rope Co., uimitea Design and: Gascested Onc a MONTREAL, QUE. Every lumberman wants it 55 cents buys it ——umberman wants it 29 cents buys 1 SOPIDNGF'S LUMDER am LO Book BRIMFUL OF EveEry- -DAY, Address : PRACTICAL INFORMATION THE CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto | MONTREAL TORONTO VANCOUVER WINNIPEG Belt Conveyors and Spiral Steel Conveyor Garlock Packing Co. @ GARLOCK'S PACKINGS ==» Asbestos and Mineral Wool Pipe and Boiler 7 | Coverings. Engineer’s Supplies in General. “Meee Se JMBERMAN ——— WEEKLY EDITION BUYERS IN GREAT BRITAIN, THE UNITED STATES, AND OTHER FOREIGN MARKETS. TORONTO AND MONTREAL, JUNE |, 1904 The Lumberman Monthly Edition, 36 pages} si.oo Per vear {The Lumberman Weekly Edition, every Wednesday THIS PAPER REACHES REGULARLY THE PRINCIPAL LUMBER MANUFACTURERE AND DEALERS THROUGHOUT CANADA, AND WHOLESALE CANADA LUMBERMAN The C. H. Mortimer Publishing Go’) of Toronto, Limited Confederation Life Building - TORONTO. Branch Offices: IMPERIAL BurypING MonTREAL. 310 MCINTYRE BLOCK, WINNIPEG. 21 GREAT ST. HELEN'S, Lonpon, E. C. _ ne Weekly Lumberman — Published every Wednesday, contains reliable and up-to-date re- of market conditions and tendencies in the debated manufacturing districts and leading x = domestic and foreign wholesale markets. A weekly medium of information and communica- tion between Canadian timber and lumber manu- jacturers and exporters and the purchasers of timber products at home and abroad. ' The Monthy Lumbermap— A 32- ee journal, discussing fully and impartially subjects perti- nent to the lumber and wood-working industries, Contains interviews with prominent members of the trade, character sketches and portraits of leading lumbermen, etc. Its special articles on technical and mechanical subjects are especially valuable. | WANTED AND FOR SALE Advertisements will be inserted in this depart- ment at the rate of 15 cents per line each insertion. When four or more consecutive insertions are ordered a discount of 25 pet cent. will be allowed. This notice shows the width of the line and is set in Nonpareil type; 12 lines make one inch. Ad- vertisements must be received not later than 4 o’clock p. m. on Tuesday to insure insertion in the current week’s issue WANTED Green Basswood Logs 10 to 39 in. in diameter, with bark on. To be delivered on cars. HURDMAN & ELMITT, | Ottawa, Ont. LUMBER WANTED 1 carload 2” Soft Elm ists and 2nds, — 2” Cull Maple. af 1 Cull Elm. Apply Box 144, CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto. FOR SALE 500,000 feet of 134” dry Maple and Beech, prin- cipally Maple This lumber is 10ugh edged, and runs 6 to 16feetin length. Piled millrun. Will be sold cheap. For particulars, apply to WM. THOMSON, Orillia. FOR SALE 1 car birch 14 ,immediate shipment; 200 M feet Spruce flooring, 200 M feet of prime White Pine lumber, 200 M feet Hemlock. Also ona 13 ‘cent rate rate to Winnipeg and aks ort William 75,000 feet of Poplar in., and 75,000 feet of Spruce 1 nd 2in. Apply Box 111, CANADA JMBERMAN, Toronto. Ds Poa detaei i Ei~pye Fs he PMIRT wi OU 4 Wh ‘ a: ~o Fo SAIE—SIXTY THOUSAND FEET RED Oak. Address THOS. TAYLOR, Ancaster,Ont. Fe SALE-—BIRCH, ABOUT 500 M; MAY be cut to order. Box 134, CANADA LUMBER- MAN, Toronto ————— | eae eg MAN WHO UNDERSTANDS Portable Mill and Shingles, can get a snap by addressing Private Box D, Thessalon, Ont. AV ANTED—1” AND 5/4” SOFT MAPLE C& B, 1’ Cull Hemlock and Pine, 1’ and thicker Hard Maple and a mixed stock of dry Hemlock. R. E. KinsMan, Hamilton, Ont. ee Fok SALE—jo H.P. FIRE BOX BOILER with Water Front, good for roo lbs. steam pressure, cheap for quick turn-over. Address, Machinery Exchange, 22-24 Victoria Square, Montreal, Que. ' | SE EE a ESS BE ANTED — TEN THOUSAND CORDS Hard and Soft Wood; alsosame quantity of Slabs. SrmcozE Woop AND LUMBER Co., 52 Yonge Street Arcade, Toronto. WANTED M PREPARED TO BUY MILL RUN Bass- wood Birch and Soft Elm. State price and quantity you have and when cut. Box 143 CANADA LUMBERMAN. Pesied Basswood Those having Dry Peeled Basswood to sell will find it to their advantage to write us before selling. We use several hundred cords yearly, and are now in the market tor immediate or spring delivery. DELANEY & PETTIT Gt Limited, Toronto SALE OF TIMBER LIMITS —AND— SAW MILLS The following Limits and Saw Mills are offered for sale by Tender : 1. Algonquin Park Limits, consisting of berths in Peck, Hunter and McLaughlin Town- ships. 2. Trent and Moira Limits, consisting of Licensed lots in Peterboro, Hastings, Halibur- ton and Addington Counties. 3. Deeded Lots in Peterboro, Hastings and Addington Counties. 4. Trenton Saw Mill. This Mill is at pre- sent in running operation Intending pur- chasers can look it over in actual operation at any time and arrange for delivery at the end of the Sawing Season 1904. 5. Algonquin Park Mill, A quantity of machinery and plant, including a Burner, which can be seen at any time at Canoe Like on the Canada Atlantic Railway. Immediate delivery given if required. For particulars apply to GILMOUR & COMPANY, Limi‘ed, TRENTON - ONTARIO - £CANADA. FOR SALE. A LARGE QUANTITY OF SOFT ELM AND Hard Maple Lumber which could be cut to order, Apply Box 141, CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto, FOR SALE. ED PINE DIMENSION CUT TO RE- QUIRED sizes. Also two parcels of stand- ing Timber, nearly all White Pine,good quality. PINE LUMBER Co., Pine, Ont., near Cartier. ee el Fok SALE — IN CAR LOTS. SEVERAL cars each of X, XX and XXXX 16” Cedar Shingles; well cut and carefully packed. Special- ly recommended as the best cedar shingles manufactured in Ontario to-day. Inquire of D. S. PRATT, Midland, Ont. OR SALE—B. C. DOUGLAS FIR—LO*G Joist and Dimension Building Timber, cheapest and best in the country. 35 ft. $33.00? 50 ft. $35.00 per M ft., F.O.B. in car lots, Toronto oints. Other lengths in proportion. Prices urnished. W. J. LOVERING, 112 Mail Building, Toronto. WANTED. ASSWOOD BROOM HANDLES--WE WANT 25 carloads 50” x1 1/8” for immediate or future shipment; highest prices paid. BROWNE & WELLS LTp., Exporters, 19 Melinda Street, Toronto. WANTED A ae MILLION FEET INCH NO. 2 WHITE Pine Mill Cull Sidings. Shipments ar- ranged. State quantity you have with price and shipping point. Also Hardwood lumber of all kinds. Mixed carloads shipped if necessary. Address Box 138 CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto. FOR SALE 2,000 acrés of Hardwood Land in Antigonish County, N.S., close to railway sidings. The James River runs through the centre of 1,250 acres. Apply to J. S. O'BRIEN, Antigonish, N. S. FOR SALE ve peal 4,000 CUBIC FEET OF [SQUARE timber, 3,400 cubic feet of waney well made from good yellow pine, on the main line of the C.P.R. near Deux Rivieres, Ont. Weare offer- ing the lot ats53 cents per foot F.O.B. cars. CuRRY & THRASHER, Foresters Falls. TIMBER LIMIT FOR SALE Beas NO. 3 SITUATED ON THE SOUTH- WEST corner of the township of Creelman, comprising lots number 7, 8,9, 10, 11 and 12 in the first, second and third concessions ; good location, Vermillion river running through centre. For terms and particulars apply to W. RYAN, North Bay. FOR SALE Timber Berths and new well-equipped BAND SAW MILL situate in the Province of Ontario, District of Algoma, as follows :— ‘Township of Kitchener,36 sq. miles, virgin limit. Township of Roberts, 36 sq miles,virgin limit. Berth No. 107, 36 sq. miles. Berth No. 167, 36 sq. miles, The above limits contain 100,000,000 feet of good Pine, besides Spruce, Birch, Cedar, ete., situate on Spanish river and convenient to Lake Huron. Also a_new, well equipped Band Saw Mill with dwelling houses, etc., convenient for men, situate at Spanish. Will be sold en bloc or separately. Terms of payment very reasonable. For further particulars, apply to HUGH S. BRENNEN, Hamilton, Canada. WANTED. E WANT ONE CAR LOAD BEECH \ Squares 30’x1¥{"x1{" prime quality, full size, spot cash. BROWNE & WELLS LTD., Ex- porters, 19 Melinda Street, Toronto. FOR SALE CHEAP TIMBER BERTHS General Store and Saw Mill. Capacity 25 M (in running order). Terms liberal. Apply PETER RYAN, Toronto. A RARE OPPORTUNITY The undersigned is prepared to receive sealed tenders up to THE 30TH DAY OF JUNE, 1904, for the buildings, machinery, stock, etc., of the Alexandria Wood Export Company, Lim ted. ‘The buildings are practically new and the mach- inery of the most modern type. The property can be easily changed from its original put pose to a furniture or waggon factory. It is situated in one of the most central and thriving towns in Ontario. Asan evidence of the business done in the town, one of its factories has an output of about five thousand carriages annually, The highest or any tender not necessarily accepted. . ANGUS McDONALD, Assignee. Alexandria, May 14, 1904. of Quebec. Province Department. of Lands, Mines and Fisheries. Woods and Forests. Quebec, 21st May, 1904. Notice is hereby given that, conformably to sections 1334, 1335 aud 1336 of the consolidated statutes of the Province of Quebec, the timber limits hereinafter mentioned, at their estimated area, more or less, and in their present state, will be offered for sale at public auction, in the Department of Lands, Mines and Fisheries, in this city, on WEDNESDAY, 22ND DAY OF JUNE next, at TEN o’clock A.M. UPPER OTTAWA. Area in Square Miles, Block A, Range 3, No. Il......... “ “ “ “ “ “sc “ “se o “ a“ “4 “ “ ““ “ uh “ “ “ “ Range 4, Nos, Io to 14, j=. Pe Sire 50 » 1% Moreh! Of Whladk pes ec caes cas 25 “ % south’ Gf 168 Ft ahs...) OSS As 171O rGCAehimrrrt ents a olsina ara <'aiale 50 « Ig north oh ZO ssn cc sasioa eee: 23 ¥% south of 20......... nagtoth ay «Vp 27% Range s, Nos. 9 to 23, each...............- 50 Range 6, Nos. 9 to 23 each........:....... 50 Grand Lake Victoria, 612a,............... 4 River Oftaways Gogdecentsetates cctte saat ssc 2 “ o“ 604a River du Lievre, N.W. branch, No. 7...... “ te INO: Bisse.’ yy eee m 2 TS ET | Lene eS eee Fh sR SS Se EES EL ae =e It. SAINT MAURICF, River Magpie, “ GAs Ey oct eee easter ee 5 Manouan 1, north.... ....----.--.-. 250+: 5° River au Saumon,@...8-. 20.0. ke ec lces 41 Manouan 2, north...........--2---.5 ee eeee 24 “ SM ss hegeeae By dee cease 74 Manouan 3, north...... A] Rivers Chambers and au Saumon.......... 77 Manouan 1, south. .....-..---06 secs er ene River Natashquan, t to 4, each........... Se WianaAs 2 SSOUl io, . ee csc tee eek sear ee 5° Manouan 3, aie ee yee ee elpeene ae BONAVENTURE WEST. RECTOR ION EDs ya" ae ip Nouvelle, rangeg........+...---- 2 Mauow + 9. south......22...- 0022 cee eens a Township Nouvelle, raters Soe a pic ae te fs, mu Township Milniicele.. -: Joc c-- aeas = rie eae 6044 Bostonnais a, rorth Set aie at ecm a, 6 yee %ore's “i . 3 Suir F yaar =) ae se 5° MSTia i. cals. sens eee ei 5% rag eS BANA ponte ee as River Andre, West Br., No. 2........02.00++ 3% « a Sales oe ee River Grand Cascapedia No.7.. PEEOSY ae: 30 “ Pinion anole eee 50 t Salmon river “ vi 3 oh Sones be Branch 2...... 50 “ 26 ness 6 EA aS 2 ia) Serseee 35 - 40 Gs sh Oo eee 30 i a eh 2 as 31 to 43° €ach:.. .-chas so Bee sees I “ iso oe RIMOUSKI WEST. ~ 4G. oe eee eee eee eee ee Township Macges, range B...............-- 2 2/5 Rear Trenche, 4 Kast.......- 4 * Fanges 4105 w.ccss.-s cece I ss Aatitiae “Eph Ace pen code e = a a “ SKAuges'> tOlg cee. < = 6 * Gi Fe oor ae sevaiate ape teas River roche - 7A . foto Fasc te eee MATAPEDIA VALLEY. 3 ya oe are Township Cabot No. 3.............0ee0ee ee 5th “ Dies ae epee GRANDVILLE. ; LOE Baie nA IQaO 3b 7p ISS Township Chabot, range 1, No. 3....-.. .... 61/5 SAINT CHARLES Ee aes Re ead ee ° (ees asceaetic River a Mars, :...... 20 Township Parke, 4 River dw) Moulin! 455602. eee eee 12 GASPE WEST. Rivers aux Ecorces et an Canot.......... 39 : . % River aux rerces,5, 32 nt fete ook Oe Geb River ep nas iis keamthe hayes patapaniete eee putee nf nip Gir cnt J ocan pee tete visto ee 4 SF Bice ceee nec e cece veseereeees Raver aw Cannot; ¥<) 3255 [oe Po ccna soos ent 26 River Saint Amne? A is J Foss steele. sommes 50 Grande: Pikanba).2. 53000. 5-cchesccsecsusncs 3S 2 BS Bese eeceeeceeeeeeeeeeeee 45% $ nn See enn eS Teac cele 38% as = Conn earrtsrisies TT ree 52% pubic arcane tee be Oa a: 4 BOE y dose Goan 37 GASPE CENTRE. LAKE SAINT JOHN CENTRE. Sydenham West... sc-.5.hjaetdanteesee heat 20 iv michouan, 740s. ae. eke sine cide 19% Ey Ey Gana St s0hc Rae cao en cova acee 4° Eee ee Pee a Oe Re ee 25 GCap ROSlera-na seas eee eee eee 34% Upper Rivers York and Magdalen.......... 483 LAKE SAINT JOHN WEST. Township Hox; 5 )5:4's-sh tes ah eee ieee 18 River au Saumon £ Be DSc tore en ae aise a . GASPE EAST. 3.. BE cit ae csp Ree ee 41% Upper rivers Grande and Petite Pabos..... 300 a TRE FRE Ss Aa NE 68 s Ses cca aoaesh cote cet 91% CONDITIONS OF SALE. No limit will be adjudged at less than the min- S SAGUENAY. imum price fixed by the department. F Y Township Callieres.........-.-------....0-, 15 The limits will be adjudged to the highest bid- Rear Township Callieres.................. 18 der on payment of the purchase price, in cash or River pMatDaAle@ a0 os.,.2 «ovens scutes sete he 60 by cheque accepted by a duly incorporated bank. TE vente v's stalel='=\s\eletvieietyinle melee 57 Failing payment, they will be immediately re- bs ear err ae rs nce es 54 offered for sale. & Bb LE Sb os boos 49 The annual ground rent of three dollars per ¥ KA ap veiad/s\<\cn Moe acterctog ta clese 28 mile, with fire tax, is also payable immediately. 35 AGU Rcem Annes sabes teeta ta 32 Those timber limits, when adjudged, will be Ss Mp eeetiia sabres uate ss 37 subject to the provisions of all timber regulations Sapuetiny Westy cass... te oies ade aces 10 now in force or which may be enacted hereafter, Part of Saguenay 3 and 4 West............. 49 Plans of limits offered for sale ate opened for River Manicouagan, 7 to 28, each. ......... 50 inspection in the Departmeut of Lands, Mines Herperonnes..Tis St. scot Se ous do teMeroee ace 25 and Fisheries, in this city, and at the office of the River Sainte Marguerite 87................. 38 Crown lands and timber agents in the different Petites Bergeronnes 86a............ 0.2.00. 20 agencies in which said limits are situated, up to River aux Outardes 2....................... 49 the day of sale. ; * Berl Bamchita eee een cee 45 N. B.—No account for publication of this notice a3 Qpimer shows Mele kaneestes 63 will be recognized, if such publication has not es Soseomes tase a code tee 50 been expressly authorized by the department. Fs Bich. cee eae ice ae 7O S. N. PARENT, 7 to 13, each........... 5° Minister of Lands, Sault au Cochon, I East.. Mines and Fisheries. Gian joas SS “ ee OUR WINNIPEG OFFICE. “ Bae The publishers of this Journal have a Z a recently opened a branch office at No. . coals seceet 310 Mcintyre Block, Winnipeg. A resi- ‘ eee: dent representative has. been appoint- bs pth are eee ge as ed who will be exclusively employed i The ae, Sor sone in advancing the circulation of this “ 2a eR tae en z Journal and in keeping our readers River Godbout, No.rE (towishipde Monis) gg: Mformed regarding the latest develop- - 2Re x face = aeeak eee 25 ments throughout the west. The kind River Moisie, 1.000.000 25 €0-operation of our friends in the west River Saintyean, A000 IIT ts solicited in behalf of the success of ‘Sat. Le Bi, oScki eee eens we 40 this enterprise. C. A. LARKIN WHOLESALE PINE LUMBER 40 Confederation Life Building, TORONTO, ONT. Keenan Bros., Limited Owen Sound, Ont, HARDWOOD, HEMLOCK AND PINE LUMBER We carry a full supply or native Hardwoods always on hand and solicit your inquiries. At the present time we have piled at outside points about 2,000,000 feet of Hard woods, and about the same quantity of Hardwood, Hemlock and Pine piled herein Owen Sound, and we should be able to interest you if in the market. WILL MAKE SPECIAL PRICES ON BROKEN LOTS AT OUTSIDE POINTS CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION J. D. SHIER LUMBER C0., | BRACEBRIDGE, MANUFACTURERS OF LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES | CURRENT TRADE CONDITIONS. ONTARIO. Under the influence of a moderate de- mand,the lumber market maintains a steady tone. Prospects for the future have been improved by the better outlook for the crops. The bulletin issued by the Ontario Department of Agriculture calls attention to the damage to fall wheat by winter kill- ing, but since the beginning of May the weather has been favorable for the re- cuperation of the crop and the latest re- ports indicate that many of the fields are making an encouraging recovery. Alarge yield of grain will likely bring about a heavy demand for lumber in the fail. Pres- ent shipments to the United States are not all that might be desired, but dealers re- port a very satisfactory local trade, with no signs of an early falling off. There may be a readjustment of prices after midsum- mer on account of the usual inactivity pre- ceding the Presidential election across the border, but the general average is not likely to be reduced materially. Hardwoods are Ga te connection ai F WANTED — British Columbia Cedar Shingles, Doors. All sorts of British Colun factured material, bridge and build Quote delivered prices during 1904. FUEL & LUMBER (¢ 77 Adelaide St. East - SS Planing Mi Manufacturer of Doors, Sash, Mouldin; End-Matched k ARDWOOD FL and Bored , . A SPECIALTY, Lumber Kiln Dried in , \ J. R. EATON - Correspondence So! ika meeting with a ready sale. The old stock ORILLIA PL A 1 is practically cleaned out and dealers have Near G.T.R. Sta io. experienced some difficulty in filling ord- PLANING, MOULDINGS, & HIN ers for certain sizes. Soft elm and birch FLOORING, RESAWIN SIDIN lead in poimt of activity. An increased inquiry for beech is reported. One year ago this lumber was selling at $14 for log run, while sales have recently been made at $18. It has been found to be a very satisfactory substitute for certain higher- priced woods. Done any quantity. ‘Write for price. S. POMEROY, % FOR SA Ex zeptionally good BIRCH and HEMLOCK LUMBE Mills car South River Station " , F ma ‘v QUEBEC AND NEW BRUNSWICK, The spruce lumber market is still in an at Midford (Eagle Lake,) Ont. unsettled condition. Some shipments are being made to the United States, but THE ROBB LUMBER 00., LIMITED, GUELPH, ONT. there is very little buying for the British . . . 3 r vce iogs sow stout peitcee, MASON, GORDON & CO. spru é == a and that ot lumber $11 per thousand. WHOLESALE TIMBER . Soo. This is a decline of over $2 as compared Montreal, Que’ Bec with the prices ruling one year ago. Eastern Agents The B.C. Mills, Timber & Trading ., Waucouver, B. C, ; There is practically no demand for logs at poUGLAS FIR Timber in any size or length supplied the present time, and mill men who con- WRITS ROR) 2A2 TS ee tracted for their supply some time ago at a = ee higher prices will sustain heavy losses TELE CR APH E POLES unless conditions improve. The financial embarrassment of a large Fredericton lumberman, referred to elsewhere, has em- We buy all lengths. Write phasized the necessity of taking every us for prices and you will precaution against possible loss. There ~ see that by cutting your are two factors, however, that are favor- Cedar into Poles it will net you more than you can get out of it in any other way. able to the lumber market. The first is a iu j that the stock of dry lumber carried over ; J. | Suceessors to M’Caffrey & Farwell, from last year was very small, and the Orillia, Ont. Oswego, N.Y. second is the probability that a large per- centage of the logs taken out the past z MANUFACTURER OF AND DEALER IN “Sy Pine and Hardwood Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Posts, Broom Handles, and Short Hardwood Dimension Stock _ WIARTON, ONT. © “i ee vam 5 winter will not reach the mills this year. a4 BULMER, McLBNNAN & GO. . Basswood, Birch, Hard Maple, Rock WANTED: and Soft Elm Lumber Office and Yard—571 Dorchester Street, MONTREAL, PQ. _ Telephone Main 368. _ Correspondence = a J. S. FINDLAY, "shiit? HARDWOOD LUMBER AND MAPLE FLOORING. MAPLE FLOORING well made is half laid. My Factory is equi atest and best machines for turning out Flooring _and we give i clusive attention, believing it best to Di E THIN matched, Bored, Polished, Holl y-backe = i erry ee tb.” | ~—s- June 1, 1904 | ys gt are The St. John river has fallen fully five feet from the highest level reached this spring. x Estimates of the quantity of logs which a may be hung up range from 30,000,000 feet to 60,000,000 feet. While there is so much uncertainty as to the log drives, _ there is little possibility of lumber prices _ going any lower, while in the natural course of events they should improve somewhat. UNITED STATES. 4 The developments in the United States lumber market during the past week call for no lengthy comment. The country _ demand continues very slow. In some dis- tricts there is a disposition to crowd stock on buyers, with the result that prices have an easier appearance. Dealers are not 1 buying in large lots, believing that this is the safest course to pursue until genera] business conditions improve. Under the ' influence of warm weather the crops are looking better. Corn planting has been completed and the growth is beginning to make headway. The demand for low grade pine lumber is quite up to the mark, but other grades are dull. Hardwoods are moving in moderate volume, maple, basswood and elm furnishing the most activity. The latter is scarce in the Tona- wanda, Buffalo, and other eastern markets, and prices on this lumber are likely to remain very firm throughout the summer. Thick maple sells well. The demand for shingles is only moder- ate. Red cedars have declined fifteen cents within the past three weeks. White pine shingles are scarce on account of the Jake tie-up, which has kept prices firm. Lath is picking up as the amount of build- ing increases. GREAT BRITIAN. Contracting for the future is still being conducted by British lumber merchants upon most limited lines. While there has been some improvement in the demand, there still exists a feeling that existing conditions will prevent more than a very moderate rise in prices from the present basis. Without wishing to inspire false hopes, however, it may be said that prices are not likely to gomuchlower. The con- sumption is making considerable inroads ‘upon yard stocks, and as the quantity con- tracted for is exceptionally small, it is quite possible that when the dealers enter the market to replenish their stocks it will bring about an advance in prices. Repre- AGENTS { g KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. e Burk’s Falls, Ont. THE FRA ~ \ « a ety _shooks. BRITISH COLUMBIA end on your ORDERS to the AB anufacturer in BRITISH COLUM JAMES SHARPE, PRESIDENT Burk’s Falis, Ont. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION sentatives of Canadian spruce shippers have experienced a little more success of late in closing contracts, the prices being about £9 10s and £8 15s c.i.f. London for 3x9 inch second and third qualities. Red pine is, if anything, lower ia price, sellers having in some instances offered to meet Baltic quotations. CANADIAN LUMBER SHIPMENTS. From St.John: Schooner James L. Maloy, for Providence, 35,187 ft. plank, 25,011 ft. scantling,570,000 laths, Schooner Lena Maud, for Quincy, 1,446,000 cedar shing- les. Steamer Manchester Merchant, for Manchester, 558,334 ft. deals, 61.040 ft. scantling, 12,687 ft. ends, 110,260 ft. birch plank, 6,154 ft. birch ends, 6,600 box Steamer St. John City, for Lon- eon, 422,983 ft. deals, 159,610 ft. birch plank, 24,517 ft. birch ends, 838 pieces blocks, From Halifax, N.S.: Steamer Orinoca, for West India Islands, 34,900 ft. spruce lumber, value $654 ; 30,622 ft. pine lumber, value $653. Steamer Sarmatian, for Glas- ow, 178,579 %t. spruce deals, value $2,132; 101,488 ft. hemlock deals, value $894. Brigatine Culdoon, for Wales, 404,269 ft. spruce deals, value $4,258. Steamer Sicily, for Liverpool, 205 tons birch timber, value $1,640; 61,128 ft. birch squares, value $976; 153,805 ft. hemlock deals, value $1,379. Steamer Benedick, for Man- chester, 2,278,768 ft. spruce deals, value $26,204. From Montreal: Steam Sicilian, for Glasgow, 984 pieces deals, by W. & J. Sharples. Steamer Milwaukee, for Liver- pool. 157 pieces timber, by McLaren Bros.; 11,363 pieces timber, by Cox, Long & Co.; Cable address: ‘‘Dundonian, Dundee.” BERG & SON, Timber and Wood Pulp Agents and Brokers DUNDEE, SCOTLAND Contracts made between Shippersand Importers Correspondence solicited Canadian Northern Railway The “Superior Limited’’ running between Port Arthur m0 Winnipeg Will be inaugurated June 19th, 1904. Through tickets can be obtained at all Railway Ticket Offices. - BRITISH COLUMBIA RED C 6,000 pieces timber,by Charlemange Lum- ber Co.; 13,367 pieces lumber, by W. & J. Sharples ; 260 pieces lumber, by J. Ken- nedy & Co.; 8,148 pieces lumber, by Can- adian Pacific Railway. Steamer Teutonia, for Newcastle, 1,661 pieces boards, 18,821 pieces deals and ends, by Watson & Todd. Steamer Bray Head, for Dublin, 5,704 pieces deals, by Watson & Tedd ; 2,167 pieces deals, by Dobell, Beckett & Co. Steamer Canada, for Liverpool, 9,268 pieces deals, by R. Cox & Co.; 4,209 pieces deals, 7,645 pieces boards, by Wat- son & Todd. Steamer Montreal, for Ant- werp via London, 500 pieces timber, by McLaren Bros.; 837 pieces timber, by W. & J. Sharples; 22,118 pieces timber, by McArthur Export Co.; 14,866 pieces tim- ber, by Cox, Long & Co.; 18,333 pieces timber, by Dobell, Beckett & Co. Steamer Marina, for Glasgow, 3,694 pieces deals, 2,446 pieces boards, 2,746 pieces ends, by J. Burstall & Co.; 1,491 pieces boards, by R. Cox & Co.; 74 pieces timber, by Dobell, Beckett & Co.Steamer Buenos Ayrean, for Glasgow via Liverpool,1,416 bundles lum- ber,by Grand Trunk Railway; $,912 pieces deals, by W. & J. Sharples. Steamer Mexican, for Antwerp via London, 4,652 pieces deals, 11,731 pieces boards, by Watson & Todd ; 817 pieces walnut lum- ber, 192 bundles walnut lumber, 936 pieces timber, by Grand Trunk Railway. ¥ Ill, . I, Dean Holden, Pres. J. M. Diver, Gén’l-Megr. A.F, Holden, Vice-Pres, E.C. Barre, Ass’t- Mgr. The Cleveland-Sarnia Saw Mills Co., Limited. Manufacturers and Wholesale Dealers in Timber, Lumber, Lath and White Pine Shingles Special Bills Cut to Order in White Pine, Norway and Fir, any length from 10’ to 60’ long. —— SARNIA, ONT. THE [MPERIAL LUMBER CO. LimiteD FOR SALE 4/4 AND THICKER Good Sidings, Good Strips, Good Shorts THREE MILLION FEET 3 Traders Bank.Chambers - TORONTO, CANADA. CACHE BAY LUMBER INDUSTRIES. Geo. Gordon & Co., Manufacturers of RED and WHITE PINE Band - Circular CACHE BAY, Ont. Cc. P.R. Gang 26 miles West North Bay UMBER AnD LATH CACHE BAY PLANING MILL CC. « « e MANUFACTURERS OF... MOULDINGS GBILING FLOORING WAINSGOTING All kinds of Dressed and Pine Lumber. \ ee Ob iée SPICER: Limited Mees easy MANUFACTURERS OF ...... Capacity 100 Million a Year. Manufacturers of and Dealers in the HIGHEST GRADES of NEW WESTMINSTER, B. C. BIA, CUSTOMERS may at ALL TIMES depend u Send for Catalogue 2 % Samples by Mail SHEETING HDAR SHINGLEHS We have had over 15 Years Experience, and are not Asking our Competitors for any Pointers as to Quality. D. FERGUSON, LUNDON, ONT., for Ontario. RED DEER LUMBER CO., WINNIPEG, MAN., for Manitoba and Territories. Wire Your Orders at ouR EXPENSE tO APZents, Or to us at VANCOUVER, B. C. KILN-DRIED BIRGH FLOORING SER RIVER LUMBER COMPANY KNIGHT BROTHERS CO, Burk’s Falls. RED CEDAR SHINGLES OVE COMPANY, who can supply you with Shingles which for QUALITY cannot be surpassed by any pon PROMPT SHIPMENTS. Satisfaction Guaranteed THOS. B. TAIT, MANAGER New Westminister, B.C. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION BROOM HANDLES. If an enterprising man with supplies of cheap Spruce, Basswood orPoplar care to put in several machines to work broom handles we cantake his output. Write in first instance to Empire, care of CANADA - LUMBERMAN. EEE BRITISH COLUMBIA LETTER. (Correspondence of the CANADA LUMBERMAN.) May lief in the way of duty, VANCOUVER, 23rd, 1904.-—Until there is some re prices will not amgunt to much in connect- ion with the trade with the Territories. So much lumber is being dumped into that market that it is completely demoralized, and as the Americans are selling for what it will bring in most cases, prices cannot be maintained by the British Columbia lumbermen. The American wants cash, and he considers it a snap to be able to dispose of the large surplus of rough lum- ber in some market other than his own. What he loses on that he makes up on the finer grades, for which there a ready de- mand and good prices in his own country. Then, too, the difference is made up in the middle western states, where a sufficient increase is put on rough lumber to offset the loss of disposing at a sacrifice in the Canadian Territories.. What trade comes to this province is only in competition with the ruinous prices inaugurated by the man- ufacturers in Washington state. Thisis one of the reasons that the Hastings mill, the largest establishment of the B. C. Mills, Timber & Trading Company, has shut down, and more will follow very soon. All the Boards of Trade on the Coast,as- sisted by many in the interior, have taken the matter up, and memorials which have been addressed to the government at Ot- tawa since 1896 have been supplemented, and a representative deputation will wait on the Government this week to ask for an equalization of the tariffs. Free trade they prefer, but at least an equalization. This deputation is composed of Mr. John, Hendry, president of the B. C. Mills, Tim- ber & Trading Company, of Vancouver ; Mr. A. C. Flumerfelt, of Victoria, and Mr. Harry Watson, a promiaent member of the Vancouver Board of Trade. They will be presented and assisted by the British Col- ambia members, all of whom favor the lumbermen's requests. Mr. George McCormick, of Orillia, On- tario, one of the stockholders of the Paci- fic Coast Lumber Company of this city, and one of the principals in the Kamloops Lumber Company, which has recently been re-organized, was in the city last week, The reputed cause of his flying visit to the coast was to tender the pay- ment of dues on timber on land which was to be auctioned by the Government. He had held it for a number of years, knowing that the Vancouver, Westmin- ster & Yukon railway was to go through, and would afford him transportation facili- lies to get the timber out, and now when the time has arrived, and the railway under course of construction, his dues are refused, and the land with the timber on it will go. New freight schedules on lumber and shingles have been issued by the C.P.R. to the manufacturers in the Kootenay, who are organized into the Mountain Lumber Manufacturers’ Association. A reduction of 2 cents per 100 pounds has _very satisfactory results.” ae 1, 1904 been granted. As green lumber weight about 3,000 pounds to the 1,000 feet, the reduction amounts to 60 cents per 1,000 feet on green lumber, and less on kiln dried lumber. In return for the concession, _ : the lumbermen have agreed to sell their — product for $1 per thousand less to the settlers. The reduction is 40 cents to the lumbermen per thousand. VERY SATISFACTORY RESULTS. Mr. R. E. Kinsman, lumber merchant, Hamilton, Ont., writes: ‘‘My contract for advertisement (in the weekly CANADA ‘é LUMBERMAN) has expired, but I wish to continue it for another year, having had : ale you wish to sell or buy lumber or anything: ‘connected 2 with the manufacture of lumber it will | pay you to advertise in THE CANADA LUMBERMAN. E TIMBER LIMITS. = Many persons have sold valuable timber limits by means of a small advertisement in the Wanted and For Sale Department of this paper. Expense small—results sure. devi _s Cedar Cove Mill, Vancouver, B.C. AAit HIGH GRADE CEDAR SHINGLES. Cedar Bevelled Siding, Cedar Door and Sash Stock, cut to size, Cedar Finish, Base, Casing, Newels, — Balusters, etc. Douglas Fir Timber up to 85 feet in length. SHEPPARD, ERESIDENT Ww. J. Waubaushene, Ont. Pacific Coast Lumber Co. Fir, Cedar and Spruce Lumber, Lath, Mouldings, Turned Work, Ete. E. H. HEAPS & CO., ———MANUFACTURERS OF Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Doors, Mouldings, Etc. SPECIALTIES : LIMITED VANGOUVER, BG, MANUFACTURERS OF High Grade Red Cedar Shingles Ontario Representative, W. J. LOVERING, - : 112 Mail Building, TORONTO Ruskin Mill, Ruskin, B. C. =< j. G. ssdeec GENERAL MANAGER Vancouver, B.C. Cooke & Tait Vancouver, B. C. wruraoturess BC.RED GEDAR SHINGLES J. D. SINGLAIR : FOR High Grade THOS. KIRKPATRICK, ‘MANUFACTURER OF Red Cedar Shingles Mills at Hastings and New Westminster Head Office: Orders Solicited and Correspondence Promptly Attended to. Daily Capacity, 250,000 Hastings, B.C. Tignes B 725 The Rat Portage Lumber Co. Vancouver Cedar Mills Limited. ’ Vanc DEALERS IN OU ero Ss High-Glass Fir, Gedar and Spruce Our Shingles Cannot be Beaten 3 3% % Correspondence Solicit Rat Portage Lumber Co., Vancouver B.C. VANCOUVER | Cedar If you wish to Buy or Sell anything in the Lumber Line try the ‘WANTED and FOR SALE’’ Department. a ee ; P UPLATE MONEY LNBER 0. HEAD OFFIGE, SAW AND PLANING MILLS, =— June 1, 1904 CANAGA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION CANADIAN MANUFACTURERS and WHOLESALERS _ ae PCa ios eae THE PEMBROKE LUMBER CO. os MBROKE, Dimension Timber sizes, Eainber, Lath and ‘Shingles WE SOLICIT YOUR ENQUIRIES Stocks in Ontario at Collingwood ‘ Powassan WHOLESALE WHITE PINE | Sundridge AND HEMLOCK » >= > in it Omics, Dist ana Docks North Tonawanda, N.Y, ae ad a FOR. Pine, Hemlock, or Hardwood, Lumber and Timber, Telegraph Poles, Ties, Posts, Lath, Shingles, Dressed Lumber, Sash, Doors, Interior Finish, End Matched and Bored Hardwood Flooring, etc., try JOHN HARRISON & SONS COMPANY, LIMITED We have a complete stock, two Saw Mills running in summer and one all winter. OWEN SOUND, ONT: RHODES, CURRY & COo., Limited LUMBER MERCHANTS. Yards at Amherst, Little Forks, Sydney and Halifax. BUILDING MATERIAL of all kinds earried in stock. We are buyers of Ontario Basswood, Elm and Pine. Amherst, N.S. awn and Hewn Spruce, Hemlock, Pine and Birch Timber, Spruce and Pine Boards and Plank, Birch and Ash Boards and Plank, Flooring, Shingles, etc. JAMES J. MURPHY, °°" shitting“ QUEBEC BOOTH & SHANNON, Biscorasine, onT, MANUFACTURERS OF Pine Lumber, Lath and Shingles THE M. BRENNEN & SONS MFC. COMPANY HAMILTON, WHOLESALE See ovas OF PINE and HEMLOCK LUMBER Long Timber and Bill Stuff a Specialty. ‘THE NIPISSING LUMBER COMPANY, Lintreo Mills at CACHE BAY and SPANISH River, Ontario. LUMBER AND LATH The NIPISSING LUMBER CO., Limited, Shipments. Correspondence Solicited. Head Office: HAMILTON ONT. AUGER & SON Quebec PULP WOOD AND TIES Bought at Any Station. ' Also Dimension Timber, ae to Sizes, Telegraph Poles and Lumber.—Write Us. A. F. BURY AUSTIN WHOLESALE LUMBER and TIMBER MONTREAL, CANADA lect of and rie Dealers in all kinds of . Both Railway Delivery and Water Bank of Ottawa Building, are St. < ae mart oleae aan Railway Pridge Timber and all kinds ot Hardwoods; Ship Decking, Norway and White Pine, Dimension Timber, Norway ¢ ar Sil ls, Car Flooring, Telegraph Poles, Railway Ties, Oak and Whitewood, Planed — Rough Lumber, British Columbia Pine, Southern Pine, &c.; Birch Flooring, hollow back, end butted - Sole Eastern ie nt for The North Pacific Lumber Company, Limited, Barnet, B.C. Douglas Fir Timber in any size 0 length up to go feet long, Timber Plane! < Dry Kilas of large capacity. Rough and Dressed Lumber, Douglas Fir aa Ce aay: WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS, ———— s face up to 24 inch x 30 inch, R LAIDLAW LUMBER ER CO, Fie AS. PLAY FAIR &@ , & CO. ra and Wholesale Dealers LUMBER - LATH + SHINGLES rs for Ralilway Sopale ee MIDLAND ONT Oontracto BILL TIMBER a Speciaity A.& P.WHIGE seen Sawn and Planed Lumber, Dimension Timber, Joistino Car Sills, Car Flooring, Shingles and Lath. PEMBROKE ONT. F. M°CIBBON & SONS, PENETANCGUISHENE ONT. Manutacturers of Pine, Hemlock and Hardwood Lumber, and dealers in Cordwood Hemlock Bills cut on short notice. OWEN SOUND, MAITLAND, RIXON & CO. cxtstio. Manufacturers and Dealers LUMBER, LATH, TIES, POLES, SHINGLES, ETC. Make a eats of Long Pine, Coda and Hemlock Bill Stuff ILLIAMSON & MORRISON maroence LUMBER 80 St. John Street, MONTREAL, P.Q. WHOLESALE gj Settee Lumber Co., timitea Mills at L’Orignal, Ont. MANUFAGTURERS LUMBER a? | AGH oe by Rail or Water. Midland, Ont. eee HARDWOOD FLOORING End Matched, Bored, Steel Polished, and. Bundled Send for Price List Large quantity of thick Birch and Maple at close prices THE SEAMAN KENT CO., Limited 160 Bay St., Toronto Eactary, Meaford, Ont. Planing Mills, Etc. All kinds of House Finishings in Pine and Hardwood Sole Canadian Representatives of The Southern Cypress Lumber Selling Co. in stock at our Yards in Guelph for Quick Shipments of Mixed Cars, Dry: Quartered and Plain Cut Oak, Southern Cypress, Yellow Pine Finish and Timber, Also Large Stocks of Hemlocd, Birch, Basswood, Maple, Elm, Ete. Orleans Vi. BUSINESS NOTES. The lumber trade learned with regret of the financial embarrassment of Robert A. Estey, who conducted large operations on the Tobique and Rockaway rivers, with mills at Fredericton, N.B. The failure is attributed to Mr. Estey’s impaired health and to the depression in the lumber trade. CANADA LWMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION At a meeting of creditors held at St. John on May 27th, a statement of his affairs showed liabilities of $135,000 and assets of $105,000. The largest creditors are said tobe John E Moore, George McKean, The Peoples Bank of New Brunswick, and the Provincial Government, the latter hav- ing a claim of $12,000 for stumpage dues. Mr Estey took out last winter over 10,000, - UNITED STATES MANUFACTURERS WORLD’S FAIR OPEN THE BONSACK MAY TO DECEMBER LUMBER GO. HARDWOODS MAIN ST. AND ST. LOVIS AVE., ST. LOUIS WILL BE OPEN BEFORE, THEN AND AFTER MAP OF FAIR WITH OTHER INFORMATION 10c., WANTED: Ash, Basswood and Elm AND HAVE FOR SALE All Kinds of Michigan Hardwoods ENGEL LUMBER CO. 402 and 403 Houseman Bldg. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. 000 feet of logs, of which 4,000,000 were sold at $11 per thousand feet. SHIPPING MATTERS. The following charters are reported : Barque Ophelia, Campbellton, N.B., to Adelaide, Australia, deals, 60s, August loading ; barque Sorronto, St. John, N.B., BOSTON, MASS H. D. WIGGIN g3°stare “se will inspect at mill and PAY CASH for LOG RUN Elm, Ash, Bass and other Hardwoods CoRRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. A Gard in the Ganada Lumberman Seems like extending the hand of reciprocity. If it should lead to an acquaintance enabling us to buy or sell lumber, we will be satisfied. We are in the business of handling WHITE AND YELLOW PINE 3 HEMLOCK, LATH AND SHINGLES. MANN, WATSON & CO. Muskegon, Mich. E. B. FOSS & CO. Manufacturers and Wholesalers of White and Norway Pine Lumber Lath and Shingles We_buy as well as manufacture. Bay City, Mich. WANTED 94 Pearl Street - Tue ROBERT H. JENKS LUMBER CO. CLEVELAND, OHIO AND WHOLESALERS 5/8 Inch Quartered Canadian Spruce and Thick Birch. J. F. QUIGLEY LUMBER CO. to Valencia, deals, 48s 9d; steamers Artic Stream and Belfast, St. John, N.B., to Melbourne, Australia, 57s 6d and 52s 6d respectively : barque India, Halifax, N.S., to Southampton, deals, gos. | The steamer Powhatten has been chart-_ ered to carry deals from St. John, N.B., to west coast of England, at private terms. : j ; Eddy Bros. & Co., Limited. Saw Mills, Blind River, Ont. Head Office, Bay City, Mich. WHITE PINE and NORWAY LUMBER, f u ACME LUMBER CO. Wholesale Hardwoods Hard Maple and Rock Elm our Specialty. We invite correspondence whether yoru)" to buy or sell. ’ ONB DOLLAR ~ Will pay your subscription to the CANADA LUMBERMAN for ONE YEAR Grand Rapids, Mich. GHARLOTTE HABBERLE Wholesale andi Retail Dealer in YELLOW PINE and OAK TIMBER Large stock of Timbers and Bill Stuff carried in stock. All sizes and lengths for immediate delivery. Telephone No. 10 ~ - Cedar Street, NIAGARA FALLS, N.Y. McGLURE LUMBER GO. Wholesale Dealers in. . , Hardwood Lumber Carry in Stock and Have for Sale ASH, BASSWOOD, BEECH, BIRCH, BUTTERNUT, CHERRY, CHEST- NUT, COTTONWOOD, CYPRESS, ELM, GUM, HICKORY, MAHO- GANY, MAPLE, OAK, POPAR, SYCAMORE, WALNUT, POLES (Oak, Hickory and Ash), RIMS and SPOKES (Oak and Hickory), OAK BENDING PLANK, OAK BILL STUFF, RAILWAY TIES. Office and Yards: 520 to Correspondence Invited on All Hardwoods. MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS OF YELLOW PINE, POPLAR, HEMLOCK AND HARDWOODS Yellow Pine Timbers a Specialty . Indiana Lumber & Veneer Co. INDIANAPOLIS, IND. Sawed and Sliced Quartered ¢ Veneers Oak a Specialty Correspondence Solicited. \e.eg.e\e.e.e BURY & NOBLE. masow a. nosu LUMBER - DETROIT Send us your inquiries for Southern Yellow Pine. FRANK C. BURY WHOLESALE MICHIGAN 530 Franklin St., DETROIT, MICH. PRICES OF HARDWOODS ADOPTED BY THE HARDWOOD MANUFACTURERS’ All prices are based F. O. B. Ohio River points, ASSOCIATION OF UNITED STATES which take a rate of Freight of 19 cents to New York City, and a 10-cent rate to Chicago, POPLAR, ROUGH STOCK, WIDE. QUARTERED RED OAK. Dimensions Panel. SOFT MAPLE. rand2 No. 1 Com S ; No. 2 Com, | hick. tand2 No.1Com. No.2Com. /4 inch, 18” to. 23” .... .......-...... $9.00 {$61.00 $56.00 Kinch. 5.3,..ccsk. eee .00 $40.00 $20.00 Kittel si aecwagr eden eee $25.00 Oo $12.00 ND oat ENE 7A Ss a ae Sa 74.00 69.00 61.00 “ 28" and r cart ee 84.00 74.00 66.00 nuit = ie ee SOFT ELM, . 4 nd 2, DEV sch ARB Sa Cee SERS Seems ic 54.00 ic Iand2 o. 1 Com. ‘0. 2 Com. Com — Selects, 6’ and maser cde Pepsin sels eaeeee ae eee 40.00 T-ch. e..| eeereees $36.00 $22.00 $11.00 I-inch.. ce Set oe ee ‘ an ae a ees -in Saps, 4° an ed cine sipiowils (e/n\sleicios es,» tains nee ae 40.00 —— No. 1 Com., 5” and wider.... ...........0.......aee 34.00 BASSWOOD. BUTTERNUT. -inch, No. 2Com., ppt weer ier ceo ee on ae a : Thick, tand2 No.1Com. No, 2Com. hick. rand2 No.1Com. No.2Com. t-inch, No. 3 Com., 3” and wider........ ........ 0.0 ....0., 19.00 rinch,. .3;.. a. azes BREA oe $40.00 $30.00 $22.00 72-inch see ee $50.00 $30.00 $17 00 PLAIN WHITE OAK. arnt. Thick Iand2 No. 1 Com. No. 2 Com . CHFSTNUT. >. CTT, Senge eee $40.00 $28.00 $18.00 uae Set Thick ‘oe 1 1 Com, a fom, Thick 1and2 No.1Com. Sound Wormy. No. 3 Com. PLAIN. REDUAAR GO kcolie >. 7) ee ) 37-50 s I-inch.......... $42.50 $27.00 $20.00 $17.00 : WALNUT, Thick tand2 No.1Com. No.2com ¢ RED GUM F : + walk Thick dz No. 1 Com No, 2 Com, . “oti 55) AAS $40.00 $28.00 18.00 ine te ats : F rl Be Fikes hy F.0.B. Cairo or Thebes. F.0.B. Memphis. QUARTERED WHITE OAK. 4-4 in. ists and 2nds . $27.00 $27.00 =} in pie hams to\9 10,, 14nd. 2: 27... ba be vo. oe bade hook $75 00 HICKCRY ’ i 14 inch, ain: “4 in,, No.1 Common......... scone $50 00 Thick 1 and 2 No. 1 Com, : COTTONWOOD._ {4 imet, No. 2 Common... .......... Shipehee. 3073 $a00 2} ites, . | nT Ae aN of. $40.00 $20.00 4-4 inch Firsts and Seconds, f.0. b. Cairo......... 6.0.0... June 1, 1904 CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION Vil. BRITISH WOOD BROKERS AND IMPORTERS ARNWORTH & JARDINE Wood Brokers and Measurers Cable Address “Farnworth,” Liverpool. a Dale St., 7: Regent Road BOOTLE LIVERPOOL, ENC. ee Cable Address: SINGLETONS, Glasgow. ABC, Ar and Lieber’s Codes. SINGLETON, DUNN & CO. Spe, BROKERS ro Union Street - GLASGOW F. A. Lightbody & Co. 8 Gordon Street - GLASGOW, SCOTLAND OOD BROKERS Cable Address; ‘‘ TENEBRIS,” GLASGOW. Codes: A. B. C., Ax, Zebra” and Private. Agents for CANADIAN WHITE PINE AND SPRUCE; Hardwoods in Log, Ete. Shipments handled tc the best advantage tu al! ports in the United Kingd om Correspondence Solicited. LEARY & CO. Wood Agents and Brokers 4 Lombard Court, Gracechurch Street, LONDON, E.C., ENGLAND. | MORGAN, GELLIBRAND & CO. ~: YVOOD AGENTS... Astaublish: d 1806. 20 Bishopsgate §!. Within, LONDON. E. C. Cable Address : GELLIBRAND, London LONDON STORES: CABLES, DOORCHEEK, LONDON We are Buyers of Pine Doors and Mould- ings, Electric Wire Casings, W.C. Seats, Wooden Mantel Pieces, Sashes and Frames, and all kinds of ready made joinery. ABLE : “ENERGETIC,” 1,1‘ ERPOOI, VERNON TRAVERS & GO. TIMBER BROKERS AND AGENTS Contracts made between Shippers and Importers 1 Rumford Court, Rumford Place, LIWERPOOL 2 Broad Street Building, | OUIS BAMBERGER, © "iiss. IMPORTER OF Telegraphic Address ‘‘Bellywood, London.’ EE Pine, Spruce and all Canadian Wood Goods a a Ey PRE i SS Are Open to Contract for Glued-Up BASSWOOD KEYBOARDS SE a a CDT SEE TR Bee ee FELBER, JUCKER & CO.| Ashton & Petiord Lumber Importers Bishop Lane Hull, England MANCHESTER ENGLAND Invite offers from Lumbermen for... Spruce Deals and Batters Spruce and eee Floorings, Shooks, Sash-s, Mculdings, Dow Broom Handles, Chair tock, Seats, etc., or pd Woods Suitable for english Market. oo he, Address: FELBER MANCHESTER. BUYERS OF BOX SHOOKS AND EXCELSIOR Invite correspondence fro:n manufacturers who are in a position to export. Cable address ‘‘Shooks,"’ Hull, A.B.C. code. Locke’s Wharf, Edmonton, N ST TAY VERS OFFICKS : 158, Leadenhall Street, London, E.C. JAMES WEBSTER & BROTHER BOOTLE, LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND TIMBER MERGHANTS SMITH & TYRER - = 14 Tithebam Street, LIVERPOOL -- WOOD AGENTS... Cable Address—“‘Walmer,” Liverpool. Halifax, N.S., Office—Smirtu, TYRER & Co., Metropole Bldg., Hollis St. Halifax, N.S Edmiston & Mitchells TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address : ‘‘ EDMISTON’? Glasgow. 33 Renfield Street, GLASGOW GANT & KEMP @ TIMBER me tna se GLASOON | DD 0 K E R S CHURCHILL & SIM TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address: ‘*CHURCHILL’’ London. 29 CJ:ments Lane, London, E. C. Cable Address: ‘‘INVIGORATE’’ Liverpool. Albert suildings, 12 Preesons Row, Liverpool, Eng ae = Q ZEBRA CODE IRECTORY CO GELLIBRAND, HEYWOOD & CO. Wood 1 gents and Brokers GELLICHT,”’ LONDON STAVERS Cable Address : * 57 Gracechurch St. London E.C. England Manufacturers and Importers of JOINERY Oak, Birch, Ash, Grey Elm Logs and Lumber, Elm Staves and Heading, Handies of ail description. Veneers a Specialty JOSEPH OWEN & SONS, LTD, Timber Importers Cabie Address ‘‘Owen Liverpool’’ Liverpool, Eng. BUYERS:“OF We are in the Market for: Black Walnut Logs and Boards, Pine Deals and Siding White Ash Plinks, b-st quality, in long lengths Oak Planks, best quality, in long ic1gths Rock Maple’ Logs and banks, White _ Logs Et cla«ses of Manufactured Wood Good Rock Elm Logs, “ aney Birch Logs Send aden cues of what you er, with prices. have too ALFRED.: DOBELL & COMPANY - WOOD AGENTS AND. BROKERS Liverpool and London Chambers . pee LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND * . CABLILE ADDRESS “DOBLE LIVERPOOL, ’ THOMPSON, BLOIS & KJELLGREN——— BRANCH OFFICES ASH ADVANCES MADE AGAINST : 41° Corporation St., MANCHESTER “SHIBPING DOCUMENTS .. . waa Waterloo Chambers, GLASGOW ALL KINDS OF LUMBBR AND LOGS BRANCH OFFICE Brook {, HAMBURG HEAD OFFICE 17 Gracechurch St., LONDON, E.C. Il. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION BIRCH" ,500,000 FEET CAN BE CUT TO ORDER. Send all Timber Bills for Quotations. PINE 3 HEMLOCK : British Columbia and Bear Lake, Ontario. AIL THE GHARLEMAGNE & LAG OUAREAD LUMBER GO., LIMITED 404 Coristine Building, MONTREAL, P. Q. Mills at Charlemagne and Montcalm on Great Northern Railway. Shipments by rail or water. B. C. DOUGLAS FIR THE MSGILLIVRAY COMPANY LTD, esccus Mills at Smith's Bay Township of Carling SAWN AND DRESSED LOMBER Clapboards, Shingles, Laths, Butter Boxes MILLS at SPRAGGE, Write us for quotations. THE ONTARIO LUMBER C2 snr Mi - Le Bay- P.R. and G.T.R. Delivery. a SS eee The Pearce Company Limited MARMORA CANADA ATLANTIC RAILWAY Shortest and OTTAWA, ROCKL PRIOR, PEMBROKE, operating = « OTTAWA & NEW YORK LUMBER LINE OTTAWA & BOSTON LUMBER LINE Lumber Centres, T0 BOSTON, PORTLAND, NEW , TONAWANDA, ALB CANADA ATLANTIC TRANSIT COMPANY, YORK, DETROIT TORONTO, AN DEBEC, re em H. B..MusseEn, Contracting Agent } Agent. Building and 36 ST. JOHN, &c. M.'A. OVEREND, Foreign Freight » Board of Trade E.R. Bremner, Ass’t. General Fgt. Agt. Ottawa ! W. P. Hinton, General Freight Agent, Ottawa CURRENT LUMBER PRIGES-WHOLESALE TORONTO, ONT. CAR OR CARGO LOTS. oo .. 7 eee a ea mr 1% and 2 inch 1x-o and 12 mill cull hee 2 cuts & better $44 0° $50 00 stocks, wen ees fetes 15 00 1% and thicker cut- 1 inch siding mill culls 13 00 14 00 ting up plank.....- 28 00 30 00| Cullscantling.......- 12 00 ixro and 12 Canadian 1 1-4 inch flooring. . 20 00 dressing and better 27 00 29 00/ I t-2 inch flooring.. 2I 00 1 inch Canada dress- Hemlock, f.o.b. Toronto 14 50 ing and better..... 24 00 27 00 | 1% inch No. x Lath.. 3 40 2x4, 6and 8 common 6 50 17 50|1% inch No. 2 Lath.. 2 90 2x10 common...-.- 18 50 I9 00 13% in. No.1 Norway lath 3 10 2x12 commion...--- 22 co | X white pine shingles 115 3x10 common 20 oo | XX white pine shing- 3x12 common 22 00| les, 6 in. clear butts. 225 Ixro and 12 common 2000 22 00| XXX white pine Inch siding common 16 00 17 50 shingles... -.....+: 3.15 Iach strips common 17 9) 18 00 B. C. Shingles" 1xto and 12 mill run 22 00 24 00 XXX 6 butts to 2 in. _ 295 Thich strips 4 in. to8 XXX-X 6 to 23-16 in. 3 15 in. mill run...... . 20 00 22 00 | XXXXX 5to2in.. 3 50 r inch siding mill run 20 00 22 00 XX No. 2, 6to2in. i} 2 30 1% and 1% in box 17 00 18 00|XXK “ 6 to 23- 16 in, XX ‘ 5to2in.. 255 HARDWOODS—PER M. FEET CAR LOTS. Quality, rs and 2s unless stherwise specified. Ash White, 1 to2 in Elm,rock, mill ists and 2nds...... $32 00 $35 00 FUN 0.20 1 to 1%"25 00 27 00 Ash, biack, 1sts and Elm rock,mill and, 1to1%in.. .. 27 00 29 00 EHO ise at 1%! 3.. 27 00 30 00 Avh, black, ists and Hickory, 1sts and, 2to4in...... 28 00 31 00 and 2nds..114‘ 2.. 36 00 38 oo Ash MR. 1 to 2.. 22 00 24 00| Maple, sts Bi ‘ch M. R. rin. 22 00 2300 and 2nds.. 1 1% 2200 24 00 Bo74 ‘ 2.. 23.00 24 00| Maple, sts “* sqrs."4x4 ‘' 8x8 26 00 27 00 and ands... 2 *' 4.. 25 00 27 oc Basswood, Common Oak, red, p’n, and better 1 tor%in 26 00 28 00 ists & 2znds 1 “* 1% 38 00 40 00 Spade 1% to2.. 28 30 00 | Oak;red, p’n, mr. 1 1% 2400 2500 ists & ands 2 ‘' 4.. 41 00 4300 ‘ een, rst Oak, white, and 2nds.. 1% 62 00 7700 rusts &2nds 1 ‘ 134 37 00 39 00 Cherry, ists Oak, white, anda2nds.. 2 ‘* 4.- 65 00 75 00 ists & ands 2 ‘' 4.. 40 00 42 00 Kim, soft, mill Oak. quart’d, Fete 1 ‘' 1% 22 00 24 00 ists& ands 1 ‘' 2.. 6> 00 65 00 Elm, soft, pat Walnut, ists eins... 3-. 23 00 75 00 and 2nds.. 1 ‘‘ 3.. 85 00 10000 QUEBEC, QUE. WHITE PINE—IN THE RAFT cts cts. Square white pine, measured off, 40 to 45 feet average, .......-- 48 55 First class Ottawa waney, 18 inch average, according to lineal.. 60 65 19 to 21 inch average ie .60 & AF Michigan “‘ 19 to 21 in. average OG Ms size 60 66 RED PINE—IN THE RAFT. ; : Measured off, according to average and quality Aen ee ee 27 38 n s hipping order, hace site aiescimass. 2p 28 535 OAK—MICHIGAN AND OHIO, By the dram, according toaverageandquality. . . . 50 60 ELM. By the dram, according to average and quality, 45 to 50 feet 5055 Ce os &s "30 to 35 feet cas. 8 ASH. 4 inches and up, according to average and quality. . . . . 26 30 To ayerage 16 inch. . - - i MANUFACTURERS OF WHITE PINE LUMBER, LATH AWD SHINGLES. | Bee. Life ¥ jiding L ORONTO, Ont. Mitts: French River, Georgian Bay Water Shipment Only. ONTARIO WRITE US FOR PRICES ON HEMLOCK BILL STUFF. uickest Route from. «i. HAWKESBURY, BARRY SOUND and other CANADA OTTAWA, ONT. MANFUACTURERS' PRICES, P 1e, good sidings : Pine Shor*s 6’ to t1 ‘x8 15 00 tin.x 8 in andup. 49 00 4500 a 6’ to 11’xt0” 16 0 1% in. and 1% in. x Pine, 8 ups. c. sidings 16 50° 20 00 8 in. and up ......-- 48 00 50 00] Pine s. c. strips.....- 13 09 15 co 2in. x8in. and up. 5090 55 00 Pine, sc. shorts..... 12 00 14 00 P ie good strips : Pine, box boards.... 12 00 14 50 ab Pty Laemoree cece 33 co 35 00/ Pine mill culls...... I 00 14 00 vai in. andr% in.... 35 oo 38 00 | 21xr No. 1 barn 2I ot sjttielare 5 eta te aie 8 00 40 00| txtoNo. 27 Pi. os Soa shorts: x8 & 9 No.1 barn... Bos 19 00 Eiefutsreeeetaiars aN 25.00 3000] tx8&qNo.2“" S 17 20 re in. and 1% in... 30 00 35 00} Lath, per M DIM, - oes eeeeene oe 35 00 4000 No.1 white pine..: 240 2 6 ine, No. 1 dressing No, 2 white pine: .. 200 2 25 ping, we M feet, Spruce, m'll rvn..... 200 215 b.m,. F 2090 25 + Red Pine mill run.. 200 2 15 Pine, No. x dre: sing Pine Shingles SEMpS sae nes ee 18 90 24 00 Xxxx, 18 inch........ 335 350 ine No. 1 dressing Clear Butt, 18 inch .. 2 40 2 60 BHOTESHe as alelsae leas! 16 20 oc xx 18 inch........... 140 1 60 Pine, tos. c. and bet- Cedar Shingles ter stock, 12’ to 16’ 18 20 00 XxxXx 18 Inch..... eee ae ee Pine, 8 s.c. and bet- Clear Butt,r8inch.. . 2 50 2 75 stock, 12’ to 16’. 16 19 00 EX, 19 inch. 5s ser 165 200 BAY CITY AND SAGINAW, MICH. UPPER AND SELECTS. Uppers, 1 in., 10 in. and up Selects, rin., 8in. and up wide $70 0° MiG Deh Scupeo meen aoeos osc) 1% 1% and i 1s. owes. ws3 170%0a 1% 1% and 2in.........-. 79 00 aGand Ziitiecesie Sale ate ee 79 00 2% PAI Ql arcle piste coins 83 00 AN, sncicat eae eee nee «- 83 00 RAE 032 Oeste Wi doth dtates Pete +900 FINE COMMON. 1 in., 8 in. and up wide 56 00 | 2% and 3in., 8in. and up wide 73 oo x4 and 1¥% in © $8001] 4M. ssielegiels anteleliawa iste - 78 co AM wewimersncerenweneereuoues's 59 00 ; i B FINE COMMON OR NO 1 CUTTING. 1in., 7in. and up wide...... 36 00 | 2% and 3in., 7in. and up wide. 63 00 1% andx% cutting... .... 48 co] 4ip...... Sows SUE ned candor. 6800 ZUM oie srerats tee ste eialale mite! < is te 5° 00 STRIPS. A AND B (CLEAR AND SELECTS). 1 in., 4, 5 and 7 in. wide... 50 oo| 1 in., 4, 5 and 7 in. wide..... 48 00 14% x6 in, wide.......s0.0--+ 52 00 | Gin. wide........++-++++++-- 50 00 FINE COMMON OR C TasAs é in, wide. .......-- 44 00/1 in., 4,5 in, wide....... « 47 00 1% in., 61n. wide..........- 50 00] in., 6 in. wide...... Bien + 50 00 SELECTED NO. I SHELVING OR FENCING STRIPS. 1Yin., 4,5, 6in wide... .... 30 00| rin., 4,5, 6 in. wide..... aoe 260 8 BARN BOARDS OR STOCKS. No. 1, 12 IN... cece nan = hss 30 00 8 and 7 in, ro in.. .- 24 00| No, 3, 12 in... Qian ss «>= esee 23 Gs 10 in... Sand 7 in.. = 2300| gin No. 2) 121N..-.2+2+-eeeeeeee 25 00 8 in. 10.1D soe nese eee ER 1x6. No. 2, 9 iM-....200 0 seceee 72 00 | 16 7 RRS AS Anan pace acc 16 00 SHIPPING CULLS OR BOX. rin., 4 and 5 in. wide .......$15 00] x in. in. and up wide.....$17 90 rin., 6 in. wide....... Sone vesih and 2in., 7 in. and rin., 7 in. wide and up...... 17 00 up wide.......--.. ewes ke 100. SHAKY CLEAR. - - rin., 3,455; 7,8 and gin. v ide 33 oo | x in., ro in. aod up wide. 1 in., 6 in. wi 33 00 oe in. nee e ewe wenee E0.G. GALDMAN ssc PARBY SOUND, ONT. he Cook & Bros. Lumber Co. Of Ontario, Limited Algoma at on ‘*Soo’”’ Branch C.P.R anning Arcade, Toronto OFFICES {€or Coristine Building, Montreal Aud at Mills at Spragge. Tht WOODSTOCK LUMBER & MANUFACTURING GO. ——Manufacturers of and Wholesale Dealers in Pine, Hemlock * Hardwood L L ENQUIRIES PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO. TAE NEW LINE © A. J. GORRIE, WHITE PINE AND: "HEMLOCK LATH AND SHINGLES MANUFACTURERS O | White and Re tf ] Lumber and Lat Water Ghipussaiel Ont., PINE - HEMLOCK YELLOW PINE E_ MORAIS 8. M. LONG ais ae Through the Spruce Boeots: of tt au Mountains—between Quebec a ; Warer-Powers, TIMBER LIMITS AND PowER FOR SALE. IDEAL PULP. Unexcelled Export Facilities at MONTREAL General Supt. “ALBANY, N.Y. U ; . eee ; 2 Sia a seas re Wks Wis sd. ba. eee vise ins Ee 4 inch uppers ........-+--.. 88 Selects, 244 in up.........- 7 Ito 2in.....-...-. Fine common, 2% in. and: up es pee es No. 1 cuts, 1 to 2 inch...... 55 NGl2 sc... ccusccee one cai ae 3 No. x molding, 1 tozines.=% 48 No. 2 molding, t to 2 in..... 35 Stained saps.......-... Bracket plank Shelving boards, 12-in. up -2 35 mete Gores Dressing boards, narrow.... rx1q inch shippers..... --. 21 LATH, Pine occ cuenctee on ot eee | Sipe ty sae nastee SHINGLES. awed Pin ex. xxxx..$4 so $4 75 | Bound baits 6X3 TSE 25 Clear bu. .... 3.50 3 75] Hemloct...........0-- Smoot x18...--+- 4.50 4 75 | SPFUCE ....--00--cenee. : 2 , 6 BUFFALO AND TONAWANDA, NY “ WHITE PINE. we “a : (Wholesale oot price,)-" ees Uprs, 1 r¥and2 Dra, cee Pare 3 80 00 Shelving, No. tr, 131 24 and 3 in. 85 oo! Ns ep eg 5 oo | No. x Mol st’ps xto scletts, to 2 inside 70 00 eet cate D ER 5 2% and 3 in....... 78 00 Mouldi Fine common, 1 in. 1% and 2% in..... 58 2 UM. .eeeeeeeeeee 61 00| No.2, roim.....++ 3 in. ....... cd aareie 73 00] No.2, 12in.......- @ AO eese ces =a an 75 00| No. 3, roin.... Cut’g up, No. 1, x in. 39 00| No. 3, 12 in.. 1% and 1% in....- 50 00| Box, rx4....-. No. 2, 1 in.......- 2400} x1x6&up.... No. 2, 14%, & 1% in 38 00 IX1O Gk 32). No. 3, 1%, 1% and 1X12 vee 7 Fy it weaery BadocoS 25 00 x13 and up -. : Dressing 5 ins. asan 36. 00 if godine pee 1%xx0 and 12. 40 00 Mile — 1,1%,1% ee I 34 00 and BIN. seseeeee . The following quotations on hardwoods represent the jobber’ price at Buffalo and Tonawanda ; WHITE ASH. , 214 to 4 IN... .seeee Com. and culls. BLACK AND BROWN ASH. Ist & 2na, 6 nch up, 32 00 34 00 | Com. & 1st & 2nd, 1 inch, 1% tozin @VoLtumE XXIV. -~ NUMBER 6. T#® CANADA LUMBERMAN TORONTO AND MONTREAL, CANADA, JUNE, 1904 Terms, $1.00 PER YEAR Single Copies, :o Cents THE CROW’S NEST PASS LUMBER COMPANY. The lumber industry of British Columbia has developed very rapidly in late years, for which the operations in the Kootenay district have been largely responsible. Of the many new mills.erected in that section of country, the establishment of The Crow’s Nest Pass Lumber Company at Wardner represents one of the largest and most modern. The saw mill proper is equipped with a double-cutting band sawhaving a capacity of 75,000 per day, and another double-cutting band of similar size is being installed, which will bring their output up to 150,000 feet per day of ten hours. The planing mill is equipped with five machines and is so situated as to permit of the economic handling of all materials to cars. The dry kiln, just completed, has a capacity ot 50,000 feet per day. The location of the mill is very favorable to supplying the lumber demand of Manitoba and the Territories, and they will no doubt secure a large share of that trade. They have excellent facilities for shipping, their side-track being directly alongside the Crow’s Nest branch of the Canadian Pacific Railway, and - they can handle from sixteen to twenty cars at their loading platform at any one time. Their timber consists of western white pine, tamarac, and mountain fir, averaging about 60 per cent. pine, 25 per cent. tamarac and 15 percent. fir. The merits of western white pine as a building material are well-known. The excellence of tamarac for inside finish is now admitted, while the Mountain fir of the district being of a coarse nature, is seldom used for any other than dimension and mine timbers. It is very desirable in this connec- tion on account of its strength and durability. The officers of The Crow’s Nest Pass Lum- ber Company are : President, John Brecken- ridge ; vice-president, William Carlin ; managing - director and secretary - treasurer, ‘Peter Lund. 20,000,000 feet of timber and expect to operate their plant day and night : They will cut this season about THE TIMBER OF QUEBEC. The Quebec Colonization Commission, in their recent report, thus refer to the timber wealth of that Province. Nobody has any idea of the wealth of th forests of the Abittibi territory. White pine is found on the hills and isolated rocky mounds as far north as the latitude of Lake Abittibi, and so is red pine. White cedar of fine growth extends as far as Gull Lake more than a hundred miles north of the height of land. White birch and balsam fir are large, indicating rich soil. But the most abundant and richest timber consists of black and white spruce. On the banks of the rivers and the shores of the lakes there are many white spruce trees from 24 to 30 inches in diameter and Mr. O’Suliivan saw some over 100 feet high. The red spruce or tamarac, which was splendjd, has been almost entirely destroyed by the insect whose ravages have destruyed it everywhere else. ‘But this insect has disappeared and before many years there will be plenty more of that wood. These extensive forests of black and white spruce border on the rivers where there are immense water powers, and the whole of this country is one of the most favorable for the pulp and paper industry. ‘“‘The white and red pine,” says Dr. Bell, ‘extend from the southward for a short distance beyond the height-ot-land. Banksian pine is found, where suitable conditions exist, as far as Mattagami Lake. Tamarac or larch is abundant and a fine growth, but unfortunately most of the trees throughout the whole district from Grand Lake to James Bay, have been attacked by the grub of the recently imported larch saw fly.” ‘White spruce is perhaps the most valuable tree of the district explored. It grows to a great size everywhere along the rivers and lakes, and although as arule it may be large near their banks, where it often girths upwards of six feet, a considerable proportion of the In point of numbers of individual trees, the black spruce takes first rank, and a large proportion of them are of a sufficient size for various useful trees inland also attain a good size. purposes, such as fuel, building, railway ties, and wood for papermaking. Balsam fir grows in perfection and is abundant throughout the district. White cedar is confined principally to the margins of lakes and rivers. Its northern geographical limi: is slightly beyond the region explored and it becomes scarce as we approach James Bay. White or canoe birch is a thrifty and abundant tree everywhere. Aspen or New Saw Mitt oF THE Crow's Nest Pass LUMBER COMPANY, WARDNER, B. C. trembling leaf poplar is the most common deciduous tree. The. balsam poplar was not observed in the southern part of the great basin, but was plentiful in the northern part. The timber is almost everywhere of mature age, or consist of old second growths.” “In the virgin forest,” writes Mr. O'Sullivan, ‘‘white spruce, balsam fir, red spruce, Banksian pine, are the principal conifers; deciduous trees are represented by the various species of poplar, birch, willow, alder, with here and there black ash on the banks of rivers and the shores of lakes. There is an abundance of spruce and tamarac, which assures a supply of pulp-wood for ages to come.” r Estimating at the low figure of 1,600,000 feet of spruce to the square mile on an average, the 60,000 miles comprised in the Abittibi territory would contain about one hundred billion feet of spruce. The report of the Com- missioner of Crown Lands says that in 1901 there were manufactured throughout the Prov- ince of Quebec 359,848,020 feet of spruce, say 360 millions in rounds numbers. The forests of Abittibi could supply that yearly cut for Over 275 years. ; SE eS I ren ee ge «ee thy es et 5 ‘ is THE CANADA LUMBERMAN re —— IMPORTANT MEETING AT VANCOUVER. The conditions under which the lumber in- dustry of British Columbia is at present con- ducted are anything but satisfactory, and asa result the large saw mill of the British Colum- bia Mills, Timber and Trading Company at Hastings, a suburb of Vancouver, has been closed down until such time as there is an im- provement in conditions governing the market. The bottom has, tor the time being, fallen out of the foreign lumber market, and it is not possible to find a profitable market in the North-West Territories and Manitoba, largely owing to the fact that the mills near the bor- der in the United States are using the Cana- dian North-West as a slaughter field for their surplus stock so as to prevent over-production in their own market. The British Columbia mills situated near the coast are more seriously handicapped than are the mountain mills, which are more favorably located to supply the North-West. It is understood that the Pacific Coast Lum- ber Company and other large concerns have practically decided to close down at an early date unless some protection is afforded the in- dustry by the Dominion Government, this being the natural result of existing conditions. The persons who have invested money in the business consider that the loss will be greater by operating the mills than by closing down. At the last monthly meeting of the Vancou- ver Board of Trade there was a very full dis- cussion of the present condition of the lumber industry, and the result was that a resolution was passed to the effect that an equalization of the duty between Canada and the United States is immediately required insofar as the lumber tariffs are concerned. Mr. E. H. Heaps, of E. H. Heaps & Com- pany, stated that up to the present time the lumbermen had been able to fight their own battles, but now they feel the need of the aid of every business man of the community. He did not wish to say that the lumber trade is bad or even sick ; there are many seemingly bright prospects ahead, but the British Col- umbia lumbermen are threatened by American competition in the Northwest and in Manitoba. It has been asked why Canadian mills cannot compete with the American mills. The Cana-, dians are discriminated against in many ways. The City Council had raised the water rates because the mills employed Chinese ; the in- surance companies had raised their rates, and the Provincial Government assessment had seriously affected the industry. The only manner of relief is to put a duty on lumber entering Canada. Mr. Heaps had reason to believe that between 9,000,000 and 10,000,000 feet of lumber per month was entering the North-West and Manitoba from the American side. If that trade were preserved to the mills of Vancouver it would keep all the mills run- ning night and day. The Lumber Situation in British Columbia a | The speaker said he had reason to believe that a duty on lumber could be secured if the matter were pushed. The British Columbia Lumber & Shingle Manufacturers’ Association is doing all it can to bring about that end. The Americans have a larger market and cheap- er supplies than Canadians, whose only large market is in the North-West and Manitoba. There are now many immigrants coming into the North-West, and the prospects for a large trade this year are good. The trade this year will be as large as last, but the great point is to hold it. that there is not sufficient lumber turned out The people of Manitoba cannot say in Canada to satisfy the demand, nor can they say that there is not enough competition in the country to keep prices down to a reasonable figure. A larger market is required by the British Columbia lumbermen, and it it cannot be secured the lumber industry will be checked. PROTECTION NEEDED. Mr. J. G. Scott, manager of the Pacific Coast Lumber Company, said that he was glad to see the Board of Trade taking an in- terest in the luinber industry, and the condi- tions surrounding it. The Government pre- ceding the present one had placed lumber and shingles on the free list as a reciprocal action when the Americans had taken the same action in connection with Canadian lumber and sbin- gles. Later the Dingley tariff had come into force in the United States and imposed a duty of thirty cents on shingles and $2 on lumber, but Canada had taken no action against Amer- ican lumber interests, despite the representa- tions of Canadian lumbermen that a protective tariff should be established in retaliation. American competition has bothered Canadian lumbermen more this season than ever before. There has been an overproduction across the line, and foreign markets are slack. The Americans therefore use the North-West and Manitoba as a dumping ground for their poor- er material, while they preserve their own country as a market for their best. It is true that Canadian Jumbermen are invading Amer- ican markets, but they are doing so in the face of the tariff. FAIR PLAY ASKED. Mr. C. M. Beecher, vice-president of ihe British Columbia Mills, Timber & Trading Com- pany, said that all the lumbermen wished was fair play. He did not wish to mix politics with the discussion, but it was a fact that the lum- ber industry in Canada had suffered from the actions of the Conservative party. When the American free trade movement had come into effect the Ottawa Government had promptly met it and had reciprocated, and that was fair play, but in 1896 representations had been made to Ottawa that on the American side the Ding- ley tariff was to go into effect, and the Govern- ment had been asked to advise Washington that if the said tariff was placed against Cana- dian lumber and shingles this country would be forced to retaliate, but no action was taken. Had their been, the American duty would never have been put on. The lumbermen in this country have repeatedly asked Ottawa to equal- ize tariff conditions, placing against the entry of American lumber such duty as the United States places against the entry of Canadian lumber into that country. This is all the lumbermen desire, and that is fair play. Mr. Beecher said that few people realized the value of the lumbering industry to this prov- ince, but they would if they stopped td consider what it meant with its ramifications. If it is killed the people will be paralyzed at the effect upon the general prosperity of the community. Mr. Beecher said that he was not drawing upon his imagination in the relation of what the present condition of affairs is, buthe was placing facts before the meeting and prophesying just what would happen in spite of all the lumbermen could do unless some measure of relief was afforded the industry. He said that the lum- bermen in Canada face competition in the East from darkies and ticket-of-leave men, who work at very low wages, and in Manitoba they are face to face with the strong competition of the manufacturers of Wisconsin and Michigan, where lumber is manufactured much cheaper than it can be on this coast. The worst com-. " petition of all, however, is right here at home from the lumber mills in the State of Washing- ton. The lumbermen in that-state can operate their camps much cheaper than the lumbermen on this side can operate theirs, as supplies and — _ everything else for mill equipment is cheaper by 25 to 30 per cent. than in this province. The Puget Sound mills have théir own immense market of 80,000,000 people, and have Alaska, Hawaii, and now the Phillippines. From 1894 to 1896 the Canadian lumbermen had a chance to do business in the United States, but as the American patronized home industry Canadian competition was unable to secure a footing there. The Puget Sound mills have the advant- age in the cost of supplies and in their enor- mous home market, and they have the best of the foreign trade in Australia, China and Japan. It is utterly unreasonable that the Americans, having these enormous advantages over Cana- dians, should be allowed to ship into the only market the British Columbia mills have, a some- what restricted area in the Northwest. Mr. Beecher said the one matter of surprise to him was that the Canadian mills had been kept running, and he could only think that it was because the millmen here were a little smat- ter than theAmericans. Hesaid thatthe millmen had not come to this meeting as mendicants ; all they wanted was fair play. He said he did not wish to close the Hastings mill if it could be helped, but certainly it would not be run at a loss. SUPPLIES COST MORE. Mr. J. W. Hackett, of the firm of Robertson & Hackett, sawmill operators on False Creek, vouched for the accuracy of all the remarks of the previous speakers. He said that the lum- bermen in this country had come to be looked upon asa set of thieves. Everywhere he went — he was asked when the price ot lumber was to be reduced. Public opinion had formed the THE CANADA LUMBERMAN . ession that the price of lumber was higher ‘than it should be. Mr. Hackett said that saws ‘fit to cut British Columbia timber were not manufactured in Canada. They had to Le im- ported from the United States, where they cost from $150 to $160, and added to that was a duty of thirty per cent., which had to be paid for the entrance of the goods into Canada. Belts were in the same category. He said that with the cost of supplies so much higher here than on the other side there was no room for unfair competition. He said that the ance rates charged mills were exorbitant. The general rate was 9% percent. and the rate of 13% per cent. on the mills proper was “so high that the insurance companies were ashamed to publish it. in- APPEAL TO THE GOVERNMENT. Mr. W.G. Harvey then moved that the board endorse a petition that the millmen had forwarded to the Government. Mr. R.P. Mc- Lennan seconded the motion, and said that the request of the lumbermen was a modest and ‘reasonable one, and unless something were done the province would find itself in a state of commercial depression shortly. The resolu- tion was carried unanimously, as follows: _ That the Vancouver Board of Trade real- izes that the general commercial British Columbia require that an equalization in the duty on lumber be eslablished immedi- ately between the tariffs of Canada and the United States, otherwise serious commercial depression will prevail throughout this pro- vince.” _ The Boards of Trade of all the leading towns and cities in British Columbia have en- dorsed the resolution in favor of a duty on lumber, and have agreed to the suggestion that a delegation be sent to Ottawa to impress the matter upon the Government. Money has been willingly subscribed to pay the expenses of the delegates. interests of VIEWS OF PROMINENT B, C. LUMBERMEN. _ Mr. R. H. Alexander, Secretary British Col- umbia Mills, Timber and Trading Company : _“ The foreign export trade here isin almost a state of collapse owing to the mad competition which has arisen through the multiplicity of ‘mills and the consequent overstocking of the market, resulting in prices being brought _ down to away below the cost of production. There is no doubt that when a good deal of the old stocks which have accumulated dur- ‘ing the past three years of excessive produc- ei tion are cleared off and the mill men have to _ face manufacturing at a loss, that prices will come up, as logs are as high to-day as when lumber was 50 per cent. higher. The condi- ‘tion of the domestic trade is in just as bada shape as that of the foreign. To arrive ata just conclusion as to the causes of this deplor- able state of affairs, one must not lose sight of the fact that trade here is really ruled by what is going on in the United States. For past three years the.e has been a big de- nd for luinber all along' the coast, especially California and as far east as St. Paul and Missouri River. This led to a big increase n the producing capacity, saw mills being 13 started by the dozen. Since then the demand in California and the east has fallen off, so that the mills are striving as well as they know how to dispose of their stocks, and as a result prices have been reduced to a very ruinous figure. When the California trade falls the great difficulty is to market the common grades of lumber which are usually manufactured in the proportion of 5 to 1. Enormous surplus stocks of these lower grades have accumulated in the hands of the mill owners across the line, resulting their being completely jammed up. They have been agitating during the past two months for a goc. rate to Omaha and the Missouri Valley, hoping to secure some amelioration of the present condition by an out- let into that market. However, nothing has resulted from that source as yet and in the meantime they must sell, the whole question reducing itself to one of securing hard cash for their fast accumulating stocks irrespective- of prices and cost. ‘“*‘We, unfortunately, are in much the same position, manufacturing in the same propor- tion, but with the disadvantage of possessing no home market except British Columbia, which is practically nothing. The natural mar. ket lor us is the North-West, and there we are being undersuld by the Americans making it the dumping ground for their surplus stocks. Whichever way one views the situation the advantage is with the Americans. in They man- ufacture in larger volume, possess a larger matket, pay less for their supplies, while all Without the tariff we could get things from Puget Sound cheaper than from Manitoba and the Territories, and yet although afforded no pro- tection whatever we are taxed to support the Manitoba farmer. All conditions make it dearer to manufacture here than on the Sound. Last November trade practically stopped in the North-West. Since then both the government agent and the C.P.R. have been urging the mill owners here to be ready to supply the de- mand which was sure to arise with the inrush of immigrants in the coming spring. Acting upon this advice they have accumulated tremendous stocks, but unfortunately, owing to the bad season nothing was done until two weeks ago, when symptous began tu arise of better trade. Now when they have all prepared they find themselves shut out by American competition, with the result that unless they are prepared to sell at a sacrifice no lumber will be shipped at all. It means destruction to the industry, as it is impossible to sell clear grades and pile The only remedy is for the government to put a duty on American lumber and provide us the market we lack. That the institution of a tariff on the importation of the cheap grades of American lumber would hurt the settler is the merest clap trap, as he pays the usual price of lumber whether it be cheap or not, the retailer seeing to this and under no circum- stances allowing any téduction whatever un- less it be for trade. Furthermore, the average settler’s house and barn never requires more than 16,000 feet of lumber and a duty ot $1.00 per 1,000 would be merely an atom of a cost to- him compared to the loss he would suffer their machinery and saws cost less. up five times as much rough lumber. by the reduction of the purchasing powers of his best customers. There is no industry that disburses so much among the general public in the shape of wages, steamboat charges, etc., as the lumber trade, it being estimated at $9 to the public for every $1 gained by the man- ufacturer. Were a mill with an annual out- put of say $500,000 to close down the general public would lose $450,000 to the $50,000 lost by the owners. The loss to the community collectively is, far more serious than can pos- sibly be estimated. Let the government either grant protection or at least place us in a posi- tion of equality with the Americans.” Mr. J. D. McNair, of the Hastings Shingle Mill Company : ‘* The company, in view of the present mar- ket conditions, are curtailing their output. We now average 400,000 shingles a day, while our We have felt the depression approaching ever since the Amer- icans began to compete for Canadian trade owing to the depression in their home market more than a year ago. As the condition of the United States market has not improved but on the contrary grown werse, this com- petition has become keener, until to-day prices are so low and the state of the market so bad that the mill owner who would think of in- creasing his capacity or of building new mills would certainly be considered insanely mad by the associated lumbermen of the province.” Proceeding, Mr. McNair went on to say that immediately after the burning of their lumber mill last October he, in company with Mr. Flumerfelt and associates, considered the ad- visability of rebuilding and were unanimously agreed upon constructing a mill with double or treble the capacity of the one burnt, which when running manufactured on an average capacity is Over 1,000,000. 50,000 feet of lumber and 200,000 shingles per day, provided the Laurier Government could be induced to grant some adequate protection from the ruinous competition which he, Mr. McNair, saw approaching as a result of the fast growing depression in the United States markets. In a letter read by Mr. McNair to the the humiliating spectacle was brought to view of the British Columbia Lum- ber and Shingle Association appealing to the United States Consul in Vancouver, Col. Dud- ley, for a correct interpretation to his govern- ment of the recently enacted logging act. Such an occurrence, says Mr. McNair, is proof it- self that the British Columbia lumbermen were growing tired of the apathy of the government at Ottawa, and were reauy to appeal to the lumbermen of the Pacific Coast states for assistance. Loyalist as he was, he was convinced that unless something was done by the Dominion House to ameliorate the present conditions the day was not far distant when the Canadian people would receive a rude awakening in the demand from British Colum- bia for separation. writer, A LUMBER SCALE, The Vulcan Iron Works, of Seattle, Washington, have for their friends and patrons a large number of pocket scales, which can be had by postal or verba} request. They are very neat and convenient, 14 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN a THE Ganada Lumberman MONTHLY AND WEBKLY EDITIONS PUBLISHED BY The C. H. Mortimer Publishing Company of Toronto, Limited, CONFEDERATION LIFE BUILDING, TORONTO. BRANCH OFFICES : ‘ JILDING, MONTREAL. , TYRE BLOCK, WINNIPEG.“ 2EAT ST. HELENS, Lonpoy, E. C. The LUMBERMAN Weekly Edition is published every Wed- nesday, and the Monthly Edition on the 1st day of every month. £ TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, One Year, in advance, $1.00 One Copy, Weekly and Monthiy, Six Months, in advance, 59 Foreign Subscription, $2.00 a Year. ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION. Tur CANADA LUMBERMAN is published in the interests of the lumber, wood-working and allied industries, being the only representative in Canada of these important interests. It aims at giving full and timely information on all subjects touching these interests, and invites free discussion by its readers. Especial pains are taken to secure for publication in the WEEKLY LUMBERMAN the latest and most trustworthy market quotations throughout the world, so as to afford to the trade at home and abroad information on which it can rely in its operations. Subscribers *will find the small amount they pay for the CANADA LUMBERMAN quite insignificant as compared with its value tothem. There is not an individual in the trade, or specially interested in it, who should not be on our list, thus obtaining the present benefit and aiding and encouraging us to render it even more complete. : : Advertisers will receive careful attention and liberal treat- ment. For manufacturing and supply firms wishing to bring their goods to the attention of owners and operators of saw and planing mills, wood-working factories, pulp mills, etc. the CANADA LUMBERMAN is undoubtedly the cheapest and most profitable advertising medium. Special attention is directed to ‘‘WANTED” and “ For SALE” advertisements, which are inserted in a conspicuous position on front page of the Weekly Edition. OUR WINNIPEG BRANCH. The publishers of this Journal have recently opened a branch office at No. 320 McIntyre Block, Winnipeg. A resident representative has been appointed who will be exclusively employed in advancing the circulation of this Journal and in keeping our readers informed regarding the latest developments throughout the West. The kind co-operation of our friends in the west is solicited in behalf of the success of this enterprise. RAILROADS AND FOREST FIRES. The subject of forest fires was carefully con- sidered at the recent meeting of the Canadian Forestry Association, and the outcome was the adoption of the following resolution : ‘*Resolved, that in view of the proposed construction of a new transcontinental railway and the projection of other lines passing largely through coniferous forests, the attention of the Governments of the Dominion and the Provinces, aud also of the Railway Companies, be called to the serious danger .of loss of valuable timber consequent upon the construction and operation of such lines if all possible precautions to prevent the starting of fires are not taken, and urge that the question be given full and careful cousideration, that to the end sought the party or parties contracting to build the different sections of the said read be required to enter into an agreement for an efficient equipment and control to prevent fires, that at such seasons as may be neces- ‘sary an effective patrol be established along all the afforested line of railway, and that the officers both of the governments and the railways be required to use all possible diligence to prevent the starting or spread of fire through defective equipment or through the care- lessness of the operations or negligence of the employees under their control”. The destruction which may be done to the forests of Canada while the construction of the proposed transcontinental railway is in progress is very great, and the above resolution is par- ticulafly timely. The benefit which the country will derive from the building and oper- ation of the road will be largely offset if every precaution is not taken to prevent the spread of fire through the heavily timbered country through which it will pass for a considerable distance. That the railways are responsible for many forest fires will scarcely be disputed. Of twenty-eight fires which occurred last year in Wright County, Minnesota State, from known causes,eight were due to railroad loco- motives. In France the railroad companies are held responsible for damage by fire caused by flying sparks from their locomotives, and con- sequently they take particular care and in ex- posed places cut the grass and brush adjacent to their road beds. Remembering the great territory comprising this Dominion, 3,745,000 square miles, it is apparent how difficult it is to prevent forest fires solely by the employment of rangers if the public are ignorant of their responsibility or neglectful of their duty. It is surprising that so many persons will set out a fire in or near a forest and take no pains to see that it is extin- guished. The posting of warning notices, the diffusion of information regarding the value of the forests and the necessity of their protection, and, finally, the prompt prosecution of those who violate the law, should gradually tend to do away with the evil of forest fires in this country. ¥ THE QUESTION OF A LUMBER DUTY. The lumber manufacturers of Canada, and of British Columbia in particular, have at last got the ear of the Dominion Government, and it appears that a crisis in the question of an import duty on lumber is near at hand. The subject was brought up in the House by Mr. Morrison, member for New Westminster, B.C. He reviewed the conditions surrounding. the lumber industry of British Columbia and pro- nounced himself strongly in favor of an import duty equivalent to that which is imposed on Canadian lumber exported to the United States. He was supported by the Conservative members as a whole and very earnestly by Mr. Macpherson, the Liberal member for Burrard, B.C. Mr. Macpherson pointed out that during March last no less than 390 cars of lumber had gone into Winnipeg from the United States. They averaged from 8,000 to 10,000 feet per car, which at $16.50 per thousand were worth $64,300. He was something of a free trader, Lut he was also something of a protectionist, and he believed in applying the knife whenever it was necessary. The people ot the United States should be obliged to do exactly by Canada as Canadians did by them, and one Province should not be sacrificed to the interest of the other. The suggestion of a duty on lumber was strongly opposed by the representatives from Manitoba and the Territories, whose argu- ments against granting a duty were based on the necessity tor giving the farmers of the North-West cheap lumber. This is the sole argument that can be advanced to justify the indifference of the Dominion Government in protecting the Canadian lumber industry to the extent that other industries are protected, and it is very doubtful if this argument has not outlived its usefulness. Has the time not arrived when the Canadian North-West should bear its share in building up the industries of this country ? Everything the farmers in q tion produce or manufacture is protected by ‘|lbeavy duties from American competition | There is no reason to anticipate, however, that [the people of the North-West would be com-— 'pelled to pay more than a reasonable price for their lumber if United States competition were eliminated. The imposition of the duty would encourage the building of more mills, and the - present capacity of mills in a position to cater jto the North-West market is sufficient to more ee supply the demand. There is no good lreason, therefore, why some protection should {not be afforded the lumber interests. é oa In the framing of tariffs consideration is given to the consumer, the free importation ot goods being permitted when it is apparent that the home protection is not equal to the demand. Then why has the lumberman been selected to carry the burden of United States competition in his own legitimate market,when — other industries are protected? The British Columbia millman contends that he is obliged | to import a large proportion of his mill and — logging equipment—saws, axes, belting, etc. — All these are dutiable, yet he has not been forced to pay exorbitant prices on account of — this protection. Much less would the consumer — of lumber suffer by a duty. P FIXING OF TIMBER SLIDE DUES. A judgment recently delivered in the Divi- sional Court by Chief Justice Street in the — case of Beck versus Ontario Lumber Com- ~ pany, has caused some discussion in lumber — circles. It appears that the Ontario Lumber Company had used certain improvements owned by the C. Beck Manufacturing Com- pany on the Post Creek for floating their logs, — and, in accordance with the law, the latter ; company made application to the County Judge to fix the dues to be paid by persons using these improvements. The Judge, in fixing the tolls, did not specify whether they were applicable to logs floated down in the past as well as in the future, or in the future only, and the Beck Company claimed that it — was intended to apply both in the past and in — the future. The Ontario Lumber Company ~ appealed, and the higher court sustained the appeal, the judgment reading : ‘‘ I cannot find any authority for the position that a person — who has made improvements upon a stream can obtain from the District or County Judge an order fixing tolls to be paid upon logs which have been floated over them previous to the making of the order. A contrary interpreta- ~ tion would entitle the owner of the improve- — ments to go back for six years and recover — tolls fixed in 1900 upon logs floated down in — 1894, for instance.” a The counsel for the plaintiff pointed out, with some reason, that as the quantity of logs which would be floated down a certain stream, in conjuntion with the cost of the improve- ments, should torm the basis for fixing the amount of dues to be paid, it would be diffi-- cult to fix the tolls before knowing the exact — or at least the approximate quantity. Against — this argument it was claimed that it is always — possible to ascertain in advance, within a reasonable limit, the quantity of logs which are likely to come out of a certain stream, | the operators usually being known by the party or parties owning the improvements. Another point to which consideration was doubtless given is that a person should now what he is expected to pay for certain | privileges before the liability is incurred, ip | this case before the improvements are used. It might be that, with advanced knowledge of what the dues are to be for the use of the im- |__ provements, he would find it more economical to have the logs floated on another stream. The Beck Manufacturing Company, Limited, | owning the improvements, and not having in- _corporated an improvement company for that | purpose, are limited to the power which is vested in the County Judge, to whom the On- bj tario Act does not give authority to fix tolls _ for logs which have already passed over the _ improvements. If, however, the conditions "are such as to make it advantageous to have the tolls fixed after the logs have been floated, a means has been provided by the incorpora- tion of a company as owner of the improve- ments. The improvement company can then fix its schedule of charges, even after the work has been performed. If the charges are not acceptable to the persons having nade use of the improvements, they may be submitted to the -Commissioner of Crown Lands, who will take evidence and has full power to make such changes as he considers are justified by the ‘circumstances. This is the law as we under- stand it. a SS ert == EDITORIAL NOTES. Just as the single band saw succeeded the circular saw in many mills, so the double cut- ting band is taking the place of the single ‘hand in the larger mills. In British Columbia it has been installed in nearly all the new mills. Experience has demonstrated to the satisfaction of many lumber manufacturers that the double cutting band is capable of turning out lumber equal in every respect to that produced by its single competitor, while its capacity is very much greater. The culling and measuring of lumber in the Province of Quebec was fixed by statute in 1886, and we are not aware that any changes have since been made. Tne Act as it stands ‘is absolete. The market requirements have made it necessary to adopt a more defined classification, consequently some of the grades of timber and lumber now manufactured are not covered by the Act. Would it not be in order fur the Government to appoint a com- mittee to revise and enlarge the rules with a view to bringing them up-to-date ? The Douglas fir of British Columbia is find- ing increased favor in Eastern Canada, but it should be used to a still greater extent. Large quantities of Georgia pine and cypress and other southern woods are being used in construction work, the lower freight rates and free entry into Canada giving the southern ; “product an advantage over British Columbia timber. Where quality is considered, how- THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ever, the latter should be given the preference, as it is Stronger and more durable and will withstand the effects of water admirably. Canadians should use more of the B.C. timber. Doubtless many purchasers of Scribner’s Lumber and Log Book have expected to find therein Scribner’s rule for the measurement of logs. Instead the Doyle rule is given. It appears that some years ago J. M. Scribner. published a small book which he called Scrib- ner’s Lumber and Log Book and which con- tained Scribner’s rule. Later on Edward Doyle prepared a log table which he claimed was more nearly correct than Scribner’s. George W. Fisher became the owner of the Scribner book and copyrighted it. After com- paring the two log tables and taking advice of experienced ‘saw mill men, he adopted the Doyle rule as being the more nearly correct. Hence we find the Doyle rule in the Scribner book. Scribner’s log rules have been out of print for perhaps thirty years. George W. Fisher’s copyright expires on the Doyle rule in 1910. ELEVATED LOGGING TRAMWAY. All persons engaged in lumbering operations will be interested in the following description 15 are in the form of the bicycle, with single grooved wheels at each end of the frame. Two iron rods, one at each end of the carrier, bent in the form of a hook, are attached to the car- rier near the wheel, and pass downward out- side and underneath the stringer, free from con- tact with any part of the sructures. On the ends of the blocks are two small wheels, which run on a guide rail, attached to the framework, and keep the carrier in an upright position and the load from oscillating laterally. The logs for transport are suspended to these hooks by chains. The trains are drawn by a steam engine running on the rails, with a boiler car suspend- ed underneath the line which acts asa counter- poise to the engine. By this system of tram- way it will be seen that grading, ‘removal of stumps, fallen logs, rocks, and other impedi- ments are avoided. = A company has been formed in Vancouver to construct tramways, elevated or surface, for mining, logging, passenger, freight, etc., under the management of Mr. J. P. MacLean, min- ing, hydraulic and civil engineer. NO. 3 CUTS. We have been asked to state what consti- tutes the grade of No. 3 cuts in white pine. ELEVATED LOGGING TRAMWAY INVENTED BY ALFRED R. HOWSE, VANCOUVER, B. C. and accompanying illustration of an elevated mono rail logging tramway, invented by Mr. A. R. House, 556 Powell street, Vancouver, and the property of the Vulcan Company, of that city. The tramway is constructed of rough logs about 15 inches in diameter. A single track requires four logs, and a double track seven logs for the construction of the trestle work, and a single line of stringers to carry the rails. The stringers are placed continuously {rom trestle to trestle along the entire length of the tramway. The trestles are framed in a manner to receive the heavy strains on the ends of the timber. They are set up 25 feet apart with intermediate posts midway between them to support the centre of the stringers and pre- vent any sag. The caps of the trestles are pro- jected three feet beyond the framework, strengthened by a raking log underneath rest- ing on the ground. The stringers carrying the rails are placed at the extreme ends of the caps, scarfed and bolted thereto. On these timbers the railsare laid. Carriers running on the rails Although there are no printed rules that we can find covering this grade for Ontario, we would say that No. 3 cuts are supposed.to cut about 33% per cent. clear cutting, free from shake, knots, or any other defects. The balance of the piece may be knotty or faulty in other respects. Bright sap would not be considered a defect. The cutting should be either fit for panels, rails or stile. Panels should be 8 _inches wide, 3 feet long; for rails, 6 inches wide, 7 feet long. Inch lumber would have to give panel cuts, as it would not answer for rail or stile. A correspondent of the London Timber Trades Journal gives the following as the best speeds for band sawing machines : If saw pulleys are 30 inches diameter, speed should be 500 revolutions per minute; 36 inch pulleys, 420 turns ; 42 inch pulleys, 325 turns ; 48 inch pulleys, 300 turns. This list, he says, saves the trouble of working out the periphery speed, for the speed of the machine is determined by the size of the saw pulleys. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN i NEW SAW MILL AT ST. JOHN. The destruction by fire last year of the saw mill of Murray & Gregory at St. John, N.B., while considered at the time a great misfortune, was soon torgotton in the great interest taken in the rebuilding of the plant, and there has now been completed a larger and more mod- ern mill, and one in which the waste of lumber is reduced to the minimum. The | Murray & GREGORY's MILL, St. JoHN, N.B. _ equipment includes resaws and edgers which did not form a part of the equipment of the old mill. The edgings are automatically han- dled, and there is a very convenient system of removing the sawdust, rubbish, etc. Altogeth- er the mill is very economically and.conven- iently arranged, The capacity of the mill per day of nine hours is 75,000 feet of long lumber, 25,000 shin- gles, 6,000 to 8,000 pieces clapboards, 40,000 pieces laths, and 25,000 staves and headings. The dimensions are 160 x 64-feet. In the accompanying diagram showing the lay-out of the mill, A represents the steam nigger ; B, rotary ; C, double clapboard ma- chine; D, stock gang; E, deal runs ; F, ed- PLAN OF Murray & GREGORY'S MILL, ST. Joun, N.B. gers ; G, runs from edgers ; heading splitter ; H, trimmers ; I, J, opening in floor, three feet deep, in which run chains to carry away edgings ; K, chains ; L, bridges across open- ing; N, boiler house; M, cutter for lath lengths ; O, lath machine; P, heading ma- chines ; Q, stave machines; R, shingle ma- chines ; S, wing to building, the floor of which (containing shingle machines, lath machines, etc.) is about 8 feet lower than that upon which stand the stock gang, rotary, etc.; Sa, resaws ; T, engine room. The stock gang, resaws, edgers, etc., were supplied by the St. John Iron Works, St. John, N.B.; the boilers and engines by James Fleming & Company, St. John, N.B.; the shingle and clapboard machines by Alex. Dun- bar & Sons, Woodstock, N.B. THE NANAIMO SAW MILL. The saw mill of Andrew Haslam at Nanaimo, B. C., was one of the first mills established on Vancouver Island. The mill was established in 1885 by the Royal City Lumber Company, of New Westminster, Mr. Haslam being a share- holder in the company, and manager of the Nanaimo mill. Operations were commenced in a very small way, the business being devoted exclusively to the sawing of rough lumber up to the year 1887, when Mr. Haslam, in conjunction with Mr. A. E. Lees, purchased the property, the part- nership heralding the expansion of the business and the manufacture of all kinds of lumber. In 1889 Mr. Haslam secured full control of the business, and at once began extensive improve- Saw AND PLANING MILLs oF A Hastam, Nanaimo, B. C., RECENTLY DESTROYED BY FIRE. ments and a large expansion in the amount of business done. A large sash and door factory was built and fitted with four up-to-date planers and stickers. One of the best equipped dry kilns in the province was also installed. Prosperous in business and with ‘‘Excelsior” as his motto, Mr. Haslam determined in 1899 to make further improvements. A new mill was constructed on the water front of Nanai- mo Bay, the old mill dismantled and all the machinery, together with a number of new machines, and the various accessories of a first class plant, were installed in the new mill. The sash and door factory was greatly enlarged,and a large shingle mill,’ equipped with three machines, manufactured by Shaake, of New Westminster, was added to the plant. Although for years the mill has been engag- ed in the manufacture of cedar, fir and spruce, to-day the chief product is cedar, Mr. Haslam having carefully reserved his splendid timber limits for that purpose. These limits are the envy of the various lumber dealers along the Coast and comprise 13 000 acres of the best timber on the Continent, a conservative estim- ate by the owner placing them at 350 million feet, of which 100 million is cedar. Half of them are situated on the mainland at Theodo- sia Arm, Haslam Lake and Jervis Inlet,and the other half on the Island at Discovery Passage, all of them being close to shore and easily ac cessible. The mill is driven by eight powerful st engines of 350 horse power, and five poled” an uncommon feature in the working being seen in the fact that each machine is driven by a separate engine. At present the mill em- ploys about 100 hands, and has a capacity of 60,000 feet of lumber and 60,000 shingles per day of 10 hours. Mr. Haslam, besides being in active business — management of the saw mill, has twice served as Mayor of Nanaimo, and was elected by ac clamation to the Dominion House in 1893. He is one of the most popular citizens of the Island. Note.—Since the above was written we re- gret to learn that Mr. Haslam’s mill has bee completely destroyed by fire, entailing a los s over $100,000. xa S| a PERSONAL. td - Jacob Hazleton, a -well known lumberman or : F ee on, recently returned from a trip around thes world. , r 4 Hon. Peter White, of the Pembroke Lumber Com-— pany, Pembroke, Ont., whose health has been impaired of late, has gone to Atlantic City, N.J., in a gee = re- cuperating. Mr. J. B. Miller, prastasba of the Parry Sound Lum- — ber Company, Toronto, returned early in May from a visit to Great Britian and the Continent, on business and pleasure combined. Mr. Harry O'Connor, of Winnipeg, has been given — in addition to his other duties, the supervision of all matters affecting the lumbering interests in the West so far as the Canadian Pacific Railway are -con- cerned. ; Mr. Byrad Warnock has succeeded Mr. F. A. ee hurst as manager of James Warnock & Company, manufacturers of edge tools, etc., Galt, Ont. Mr. Warnock is a son of the late James Warnock, the founder of,the business. Mr. Hayhurst has been ap- pointed manager of the Galt Art Metal Com- pany. Mr. C.P, Eastman, of Petitcodiac, N.B., has been ap- pointed, by the Dominion Government, commissioner of forestry and forest exhibits for New Brunswick at the Louisiana Purchase Exposition. Mr. Eastman has been connected with the lumbering business for many years. t A welcome visitor to the office of the CANADA Eun... BERMAN about a week ago was Mr. A. A. Scott, manu- facturer of hardwood lumber and cooperage stock, McGregor, Ont. Mr. Scott speaks hopefully of the — outlook for both lumber and cooperage material. He returned early in May from Cincinatti, Ohio, where he attended the annual meeting of the National Slack — Cooperage Manufacturers’ Association and was ap- pointed a member of the committee on specifications and grades. QUEBEC LIMIT HOLDERS’ ASSOCIATION. The annual meeting of the Province of - Quebec Limit Holders’ Association was held at which members from all parts of the province were present. The constitution, annual report and finan- cial statement were read and adopted unan- imously. :; The election of officers for the coming year resulted as follows:—President, Hon. Senator Edwards, of the W. C. Edwards Company, Rockland, Ont.; Vice-Presidents, F. P. Buck, Royal Paper Mills Co., Sherbrooke, P.Q., and the Chateau Frontenac, Quebec, April 29th, at - THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Wm. Price, of Price Brothers & Co., Quebec. Executive Conimittee—Rod Tourville, (Tour- ville Lumber Co.), Montreal; Alexander Mc- Laurin, (The Charlemagne & Lac Oureau Lumber Co.), Montreal; Wm. Power, M. P., Quebec; H. M. Durant, (St. Gabriel Lumber Co.), St. Gabriel de Brandon, P.Q.; Archibald Fraser, (Donald Fraser & Co.), Cabano, P.Q.; J. W. Brankley, (The Estate Frank Dudley), Agnes, P. Q.; F. F. Farmer, Three Rivers, P. Q.; E. A. Dubuc, (Chicoutimi Pulp Co.), Chicoutimi, P. Q.; John Champoux, (The Chaleurs Bay Mills Co.), Disraeli, P.Q.; H.K. Egan, (Hawkesbury Lumber Co.), Ottawa. 17 Sa Mr. P. G. Owen was re-elected Secretary- Treasurer. A vote of thanks to the retiring President was proposed by Mr. H. M. Price, seconded by Hon. Senator Edwards, in very compliment- ary terms, congratulating him on having been instrumental in organizing the association and on the result of the past year’s work. Mr. Tourville replied, thanking the members for the assistance they had given him, and he remarked that in leaving the presidency he would not be deprived of the power to work for the association, the good success of which he had so much at heart, as he remained still by virtue of his former office a member of the Executive Committee. Cut No. 1. Cut. No. 2. No. 61 BOILER. With heavy galvanized iron lid, fitted up complete with Glue Stirrer. STEEL GLUE ‘IMPROVED APPLIANCES FOR ~ HANDLING GLUE “Cut No. 3. BOILERS OR COOKERS aivanizea Cut No. Galvanized Iron Cover and arranged with Glue Stirrer. 1, 6 gallon Steel Glue Boiler, and cut No. 2, same Boiler with Heavy Cut No. 3, a 20 gallon Boiler or Cooker, No. 63, giving a sectional view, showing arrangement of Copper Tube Coil for heating the water. Cut No. 4 shows a No. 63 (20 gallon) Boiler or Cooker with Heavy Galvanized Iron Cover and sectional view showing arrangement of Glue Stirrer. Made of Heavy Sheet Steel, both Water Jacket and Glue Pot well Galvanized. The Steam Pipes are connected to a Coil of Heavy Copper Tubing ; in this manner the water is quickly heated and the steam can be piped back through trap to steam boiler, thus causing very little loss of steam and overcoming all danger of bursting the Glue Boiler, as all steam pressure is confined to the Copper Tubing. Other features are fully described in our catalogue of Modern Glue Room Appliances. If interested, ASK FOR CATALOGUE NO. 1523. Cut No. 4. HAMMACHER, SCHLEMMER & CO. New Home After July, 4th Ave. and 13th St. Hardware, Tools and Supplies NEW YORK CITY, Since 1848 EE LE * ET EAR SE THE CANADA LUMBERMAN JUNE, 1904 HOYT NEW SERIES PLANERS AND WITH LOWER CYLI Best Machine on the Market for Handlit hs a | oe ' | ia! = CUT of lower head can be changed instantly while machine is running’from nothing to one inch in depth. It has a system of feed gearing that is simply perfect. No loose gears. No loose pinions. Feeds with three inch belt. PRESSURE on feed rolls may be varied instantly to give the exact amount of pressure required to feed the lumber and no more. CONTOUR of cylinders the best that fifty years of experience has produced. No separate pressure rolls over lower head requiring adjustment, pressure rolls are carried by upper head frame and are adjusted with it. UNDER PRESSURE on bar and bed plate after cut of lower head easily adjusted by raising head from front end of machine. For full de tion and nearest sal E American Woodwd British Columbia Agents: The Fairbanks Co., Vancouver — tit THE CANADA LUMBERMAN- | 19 FCHERS AND TIMBER DRESSERS | CUTTING FIRST d or Other Unevenly Sawed Lumber HA iy HI i Wi Hl Oe WZ ) No dead weight. No unnecessary requirements or superfluous parts, but the easiest handled and the quickest adjusted of any machine on the market. UPPER AND LOWER CYLINDER BOXES yoked both before and behind the cut. PRESSURE BARS expand on top head so as to allow free scope of knife 2 inches beyond circle or cut- ting swing of cylinder. PRESSURE BARS expand on bottom head so as to allow free scope of knife 1 inch beyond circle or cutting swing of cylinder. BOTH CYLINDERS have an independent adjustment whereby either can be quickly lined up parallel with the bed. @ Machinery Co. NEW YORK, 186 Liberty Street LABOR SAVERS. D/M. Rosins in the Wood-Worker. There are many little devices which may be employed around the machine room to save time and handling of material. A device which I have successfully used is for the band saw. I know of a porch column factory where thousands of Colonial colnmns are turned out in a year, and the caps and base blocks are sawed by hand, after being marked out with a compass in the way that was used long years ago. I herewith show you how to make an attachment for the band saw which will cut out circular stuff of this nature, any diameter which can be handled easily, without previous marking, and saw it so accurately that with a compass you cannot detect a \variation from the true circle. Take a piece of board the size of the saw table outside the saw, that is of a width equal 1—BAND SAW DEVICE. Fic. to that from the saw blade out to the edge of : the table, and of a length equal to the table from front to back. This is a base. Suppose you want to saw out circular caps or base blocks for columns 12 inches diameter and 1% inches thick. The radius of the cap is 6 inches, so 6 inches in from the saw,on the base board, put a wooden %-inch dowel into the base and let it stick up about an inch. Now cut ano- ther circular ‘‘ form” of inch stuff and of same _ diameter as the caps you are to saw out (a circular form must be made for each size circle you want to cut), put a hole in the centre of it, to revolve freely on the dowel pin in the base board, put a couple of short, sharpened spurs into the top cf the circular plate to hold the material in place, clamp the base board to the table so that the dowel pin comes exactly opposite the teeth of the saw, cut off the ma- terial in square pieces on the cut-off saw, put one on the ‘‘ plate,” tap it with a hammer so it will not slip from the spurs, then swing it around to the left against the saw and it will be cut smoothly and quickly—no marking out with a compass, no stooping over the ma- chine to see the lines. It can also be operated THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ee: | et i: Tood-Work?s and Retailer with the eyes shut, as there are no lines to follow, and every piece will be cut accurately and of exactly the same diameter. A is the base board. B is the circular form, which revolves freely on the dowel pin set in the base board. C C are the spurs to hold the work in place on the form. Dis the band saw. E E are the clamps holding the attachment to <— 4"— Fic. 2—TooL-HOLDER FRAME. the table. The whole may be removed intact when not in use. Another attachment is for making straight turnings on the lathe, such as bed rolls or any nature of straight work which is not too long to remain stiff between the centres without springing, and ot a large enough diameter to maintain its rigidity. Suppose we want to make bed rolls about 3 feet long and 4 inches in diameter, of soft wood, for veneering. The stock should be roughed off first by hand, leaving it about % inch larger than finish size. It is well under- stood that work of this nature must be abso- lutely smooch and perfectly straight, in order that the veneering may set close and have no humps or wrinkles in it. It is perhaps as par- ticular a piece of work as ever comes into the hands of the wood-turner. : Having roughed off the stock, set the rest as close to the work as possible, having it per- Fic. 3—HARDWooD Rest. fectly level from one end to the other and no higher than the two lathe centers. Now, having adjusted the piece correctly in the lathe and with the rest in correct position, 1 will explain the automatic device for turning the roll absolutely smooth and straight. The attachments are easily made, consisting of a caliper-like frame, which is made of a 54-inch bolt about 20 inches long, with the crosspiece riveted on the outer end—see Fig. 2. ; We must next make a back rest of hardwood, or rather a back guide, as long as the pieces we are working, and it must be set exactly as high as the front chisel rest and exactly par allel to it. Fig. 3 shows how to make the rest or guide from the back of the lathe. Aisa wooden guide a little longer than the roll we are turning, so it will project over the work at each end. It is about 2 inches thick by 3 inches wide, and has a groove the whole length of the top, about %-inch deep and of the same — width as the iron we riveted on the bent rod i Fig. 3. B B are wooden pins, turned the right _ size to fit into the lathe sockets CC. - Now we will give the reader a clearer con- ception of our appliance by putting our different — pieces together and placing them on the lathe ready for service. A represents the roll hang- 1 ing between the lathe centers, ready for finish- ing. B is the hardwood track or guide to -* . Fic. 4—COMPLETE ATTACHMENT. carry the turning instrument. C C is the bed — frame of the lathe. D is the front rest and 4 sockets. E is the smoothing attachment, F is an ordinary wood-turner’s 2-inch gauge, held in place by the collar and set-screw. It will readily be seen that the instrument is intended to travel lengthwise the work, bearing solidly — upon the front rest and back guide. The pro- per adjustment of all the parts must necessarily make every roll perfectly smooth and straight and of an equal diameter. Tapered work may just as readily be turned out by setting either end of the back guide in such a position as will give the desired diameter at each end of the roll. > : This appliance may be used with equal effi- ciency on small work or large work, even up to 8-foot columns, but the weight and strength of the instruments, guides, etc., must be in keeping with the work it is designed to accom- plish. =_ " The Rat Portage Lumber Company are installing — new machinery in their saw mill at Vancouver, B.C., — including anew band mill and two carriages. The — work of rebuilding the mills of the company at Harrison River, B.C., is being proceeded with. PES LED DL ee SL A NN My TAG AAR ioe a MAA Cow — “Dre Why at ez ae oe *, pienso RO 7 wr eth by AA ire SCANAVDAS LUMDERELAIN Cc. P. R. THE COMBINE. The following letter from a gentleman whose nationality accounts for its peculiar construction was received by Mr. Isaac Cockburn, Secretary of the Western Retail Lumbermen’s Association, Winnipeg. The retailers who have suffered through delay in re- ceiving shipments by the C. P. R. will appreciate the sentiments : : WaucuoPE, Assa., 2 May, 1904. Isaac COCKBURN : Dear Sir,—Will you be good enongh to let me know if I can not make any claim again the C. P. R. for car of lumber shipped from Sapperton, B. C., which more one month and not delivery here yet, also one other car No. 44582 shipped the 15 April from Brandon and not received yet. I want to know if the C. P. R. can make what he want with the dealer of lumber as the people are anxious for to have lumber but the C. P. R. has no time for carried our lumber but she has time for write in the papers of the country that we have one combine on lumber but I think she is the C. P. R. that she has the want combine on the country. (Sgd) MAURICE QUENNETTE. ot = mM F. H. CLEMENT COMPANY’S 54 INCH BAND RE-SAW. The accompanying cut illustrates a late improved machine built by the American Wood-Working Machin- ery Company. It embodies all the conveniences and attachments that are necessary or desirable for any kind of re-sawing on hard or soft wood and is amply powerful both on the blade and feed works for any reasonable demand. The frame is strong, heavy, has a broad base and if properly set up will not vibrate, even when running on a light floor. The shafts are large in diameter and have bearings from 9 to 14 inches I ik i F. H. CLement Company's 54 Inch Banp RE-Saw. long, running in self oiling boxes. The lower wheel is a solid web and very heavy. The upper one is as light as is consistent with strength. The feed works are very powerful,there being six feed rolls, and the feed varies from 12,to 120 feet per minute, by adjusting the expansion cones, giving any variation of feed desired, according to the work required. The right hand rolls are rigid in their boxes but the left hand set are elasticsoas to grasp uneven stock and hold it firmly against the rigid roll, thus making a powerful feed even on very unequally sawed jumber, All rolls are adjustable to the blade and wheels in case of wear. With the self-centering attach- ment both sets of rolls are held rigid and the adjust- ment for thickness is made by lower screw and hand crank. The capacity of the machine is 30 inches vertically and from % to 20 inches horizontally; slabbing from 12 inches wide; will split a 16 inch timber in the center and will cut a veneer from 12 inch timber. For prices on the above or any other wood-working machinery, address nearest salesroom, American Wood-Working Machinery Co., 136 Liberty St., New ooKm York City, or The Fairbanks Company, Vancouver, B. C. —The lumber business which has for many years been conducted by Mr, Michael Adolphe Grandbois at St. Casimir, Que., will in future be conducted by his two sons, Lewis Phillip H. Grandbois and - Henry Grandbois, under the title of ‘‘M. A. Grandbois.” The present proprietors have been connected with the busidaess for some time, and havea thorough know- ledge of the requirements. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN eed MEETING OF COOPERAGE STOCK ‘ MANUFACTURERS. The sixth annual meeting of the National Slack Cooperage Manufacturers’ Association was held in Cincinnati, Ohio, May 3 and 4. It was a representative meeting, the Canadian members present being A.A. Scott, McGregor, Ont.; Neil Watson, Mull, Ont.; W.C. West, Sutherland-Innes Company, Chatham, Ont.; and R. L. Merritt, Blenheim, Ont. The presidential address emphasized the ne- cessity of careful grading of stock. There had careless about putting standard grading. been a tendency to be up stock to This was started during the rush when coop- according ers were willing to take anything and every- thing in order tosecure prompt shipment. He hoped that all men engaged in the business would keep to the standard grading rules. The secretary announced that forty new members had joined the association during the year, and he anticipated a still greater increase during the coming year. The present membership is 160. The following committee on specifications and grades was appointed: W.K. Jackson, chair- man, Tindle & Jackson, Buffalo; J.M. Kelton, Standard Hoop Company, West Bay City, Mich.; A.A. Scott, McGregor, Ont. In considering the question of future demand and the production of stock for the present year much information was brought forth. To sum up, the production will be about the same as the past year, and there is no reason why the demand should not continue at least as good as it is now. Wire hoops as a factor in the demand _ were the subject of discussion. It was announced that 35,000,000 wire hoops were sold Jast year. The sales were said to be double those of 1902 and the wire hoop men expect 1904 to show even greater figures. Wire, according to one member’s estimate,is cheaper than wood hoops, probably $2.25 per thousand, and there’ is no question about it being used successfully in the larger shops where they have machinery to drive them with, but in the smaller shops wire is proving disappointing, according to the sentiment expressed. It was shown that, were it not for the wire, the manufacturers of wooden hoops would be unable to supply the demand. The committee on grades presented the fol- lowing specifications: STAVES. Elm staves 30 inches long shall be cut not less than 5 staves to 1 15-16 inches in thickness, elm staves 24 to 28 inches long shall be cut not less than 5 staves to 1 7-8 inches in thickness except 24 inch or keg staves specially cut, when said staves shall be cut 6 staves to 2 inches in thickness. Cottonwood staves of all lengths shall not be less than 5 staves to 2 inches in thickness. No 1 staves shall be of full thickness and uni- form throughout, free of knots,slanting shakes, doxy wood and other defects. Meal barrel staves shall be free of slanting shakes over 1% inches long, knot holes, un- sound knots (but sound knots of not over 34 inch in diameter shall be allowed) tree of thin staves and shall consist of good sound work- able staves. No. 2 staves shall be free from dead culls. Dead culls are staves containing knot holes of over % inch in diameter, staves with large coarse knots or badly cross-grained near quarter that prevent staves being tressed in barrels, and staves under Y inch in thickness; staves with bad ‘slanting shake exceeding 6 inches in length, and with rot that impairs the strength. Mill-run staves shall consist of the run of the knife, made from regular run of stave logs, dead culls thrown out. SPECIAL STOCK. White ash staves shall be cut 5 staves to 2% inches in thickness, graded the same as elm, but only No. 1 and No. 2 quality. Mill-run elm or hardwood apple barrel staves shall be cut 6 staves to 2 inches in thickness, and shall consist of the run of the mill, from the regular run of stave logs, dead culls thrown out. Mill-run cottonwood apple barrel staves shall be cut 5 staves to 2 inches in thickness. All the above staves shall average in measure- ment 4 inches per stave cr 4,000 inches per 1,000 staves across the bilge, with theexception of the keg staves, which shall measure 160 inches per bundle of 50 staves, across the hilge, and 24 inches half-barrel staves, which, when not otherwise specified, shall measure 3% inches wide or 175 inches per bundle across the bilge. All other staves not specifically men- tioned shall be sold according to the local custom or under special agreement. HOOPS. Sugar barrel hoops shall he 6 feet 4 inches, 6 feet 6 inches and 6 feet 9 inches long, cut so as to be not less than 5-16 inch to 3-16 inch in thickness, when finished in season, and not less than 13 inches wide when seasoned. Flour barrel hoops shall be 5% {t. and 6 ft. long and shall measure, when seasoned, not less than 5-16 in. to 3-16 in. in thickness and not less than 13 in. wide. Keg hoops shall be sold on special specifica- tions as agreed upon between buyer and seller. No. 1 hoops shall be good, sound timber, fully up to specifications,’ free from broken hoops in the coils and well finished. See that they come fully up to the grade. HEADING. No. 1 basswood or cot- tonwood heading shall be made from good, sound tim- ber, tree from damaging defects, of such diameter as is required, well jointed, % inch in thickness and thor- oughly kiln-dried. No. 1 hardwood heading shall be of the same specifi- cations as above, but only 7-16 inch in thickness and thoroughly kiln-dried. Mill-run heading shall be the run of the mill, dead culls out, thickness and dryness the same as No. 1. No. 2 heading shall be the heading thrown out of the No. a, dead culls out. All staves, hoops and heading not specifically mentioned shall be bought and sold on terms and specifi- cations agreed upon between buyer and seller. IMPROVED SANDING MACHINE. __ The cut here represented is of a sanding machine oe especially designed for makers of wagon, carriage, furniture and piano material. It was patented March zoth, 1900, and has embodied in its make-up new points to insure it doing good work to those having this class of sanding to do. Limited space enables of only some of the most important features being considered, The machine is invaluable where a perfectly smooth surface is desired, either for varnishing or painting. This is attested by many testimonial letters from those who are now using this. machine. It is massive and No, 4 TRIPLE-DRUM SANDER. substantial, and sAves the work of several machines for doing this character of work. The three steel polishing cylinders upon which the paper is placed have a vibtatory motion to prevent the formation of lines, and are equipped with a device for quickly applying the same paper and giving it the proper tension. Each cylinder carries a different grade of feed the third_cylinder giving the final and smoother nish. ‘ The feed is very powerful, and consists of eight feed rolls, four above and four below, driven by a train of heavy expansion gearing, and will open to receive material eight inches thick. The machine is made to work material from 30 to 80 inches wide, and has a brush attachment which cleans the stock after it has passed through the machine. The pressure rolls are so arranged that the adjustments can be made easily, quickly and accurately, and the feed started and stopped instantly. The makers of this improved sander, J. A. Fay & Egan Company, Front Street, Cincinnati, Ohio, will be glad to hear from those interested, to whom they will submit prices, information and cuts showing it in de- tail. They will also send free their new illustrated _ catalogue showing their machinery to those who will write mentioning this paper. IMPROVED BARTLETT SAW MILL HOG. The accempanying is an illustration of the improve Bartlett saw mill hog, or edging grinder,which has be d making a reputation for itself as one of the busiesten ic kind, as well as the greedie-t. It does not hesi of IMPROVED BARTLETT SAW MILL Hoa. to tackle anything that comes its way, and has been known to come out of encounters with old axes, railroad spikes, and even crowbars, with only slight, and never more than temporary, damage .to its digestive appara- tus. The manufacturers, A. F. Bartlett & Company, Saginaw, Mich., have built up a fine trade in this machine. Since commencing its manufacture they have made many improvements, having stiffened and strengthened the machine wherever it presented any appearance of weakness whatsoever, and to-day, with proper usage, it is claimed to be absolutely unbreak- able. A card to their address will bring circulars and prices by return mail. ‘ i ra Mar eae eee he —Messrs. Clegg are building a planing mill at Mit- chell, Ont. —Coward & Sons are installing a planing mill plant at Fernie, B.C. —J. J. White has sold his planing mill at Wheatley, Ont., to R. Iverson. r ; —Charles Pedwell has just completed a new saw mill at Lion’s Head, Ont. —J. A. Cusson is building a large sash and door _ factory at St. Boniface, Man. —A new edger has been installed in the saw mill of Babiet & Sons at Gibson, N.B. —Leverington & Didemus have their new planing mill at Niagara Falls South, Ont., in operation. —Brown & Rutherford, Winnipeg, Man., are install- ing a new engine in their planing mills. —The Pearce Company, Limited, Marmora, Ont.,are building a large kiln in which to burn their sawdust. —Bentley & Humberstone, planing mill owners, Medicine Hat, N.W.T.,have been succeeded by Luno & Wilson. —W. S. Montgomery, of Dalhousie, N. B., has recently sold out his lumber business at that place to Berminger & Chapin. —Fletcher & Ross are renovating the saw mill at Cherry River, Que., which they recently purchased from Manson, Boright & Buzell. —The improvements which: Lemon, Gonnason & Company are making to their sash and door factory at Vancouver, B.C., will cost upwards of $20,000. —The Galetta Cooperage Company, Galetta, Ont., have asked for a special rate of assessment on their new stave factory for a period of ten years. —John Cooper, of Tupperville, Ont., has installed a 60 horse-power engine in his saw and stave mill. It was supplied by Lee Bros., of Wallaceburg. —T. O. Anderson, late of the Anderson Furniture Company, Woodstock, Ont., has commenced the erec- ion of a large furniture factory at Newcastle, N.B. The Rothesay Lumber Comyany, Limited, capital $10,000, and the Manitoba Lumber Company, capital $100,000, have been incoporated by the British Columbia Government. i> _When the addition now being built to Cushing Bros., sash & door factory at Calgary, N.W.T., is completed, the capacity will be 1,000 doors per day, besides sash, frames, etc. —The Oxford Mountain Railway is being extended to Mansonville, Que., where several parties are con- sidering the advantages offered by that place for the manufacture of hardwood products. —A sawmill with a daily capacity of 20,000 ft. is being built at Chilliwack, B.C., by Charles Tapp. Itis being 23 equipped with modern machinery, which will include a 4-ton double surfacer for producing dressed material. —Three Spokane capitalists, Messrs. Grady, Owman, and Carloon, purpose building a saw mill at Morrissey Junction, B. C. They intend moving their machinery from a mill which they have been operating in Montana. —The North River Lumber Company, of St. Ann’s, N.S., took out large quantities of pulp wood and saw logs last winter, and their business is proving a boon to Victoria county. The manager is F. J. D. Barnjum. —The new mill of the Rainy River Lumber Company at Rainy River, Ont., has been completed. It is one of the most up-to-date plants in Canada, has a capacity of about 400,000 feet per day, and will employ 600 men, —The St. Paul & Tacoma Lumber Company have _the record of cutting more lumber in one year than any other company on the coast and furnish more freight to the Northern Pacific Railroad than any of their patrons. —The E. K. Wood Lumber Company has been reg- istered as an extra-provincial company in British Columbia, with office in Vancouver, D. G. Marshal] being the local attorney for the company. Tke head office is in San Francisco. —The Madawaska Lumber & Milling Company, Limited, has been incorporated, with a capital of $20,000 and headquarters at Clair Station, N.B. The promotors are Thomas Clair, Joseph Tong, Mathias Nadeau, James Clair and Richard Clair. —Hogan Bros., of Savanne, Ont., have entered suit against A. R. Mann for cutting timber from berth No. 6, situated south of Lac des Milles Lacs. They claim that he cut about 80,000 jackpine ties off the berth, and want an injunction to prevent him from selling them. The Tonstown Lumber Company, Limited, has been incorporated, with a capital of $10,000. The head office of the company is in the township of Ingram, Nipissing district, and the directors include Francis J} Allan, of Perth, and Robert Allan, of Town- ship of Palmerstor, both lumbermen. —The City Council of New Westminster, B.C., will grant a lease of certain water lots to J. Moore, of Van- couver, on which to build a saw mill. The lease as drawn up provides that all the men employed shal! be whites, that the mill shall be capable of cutting 75,000 feet of lumber per day, and that work shall be com- menced within six months and be completed in a year. —The Kamloops Lumber Company, Limited, has been incorporated by the Dominion Government, with a capital of $500,000, the head office to be in Toronto. The incorporators are William Irwin, Peterboro ; George McCormick, M.P., G. W. Fowler, M.P.; Hon. G. E. Stephenson, Detroit ; Leiut.-Col. J. I. Davidson, Lieut.-Col. J. A. McGillivray and Hon. Geo. E. Foster, Toronto. The operations of the company will be carried on in British Columbia. —J. P. McGoldrick, of Minneapolis, Minn., purposes building a large saw millat Nelson, B.C., to be operated as the Nelson Lumber Company, with a capital of $300,000. The mill will be equipped with a double ‘ cutting band saw and will have a capacity of 100,000 feet of lumber in twelve hours. It is understood that plans for the mill have been drawn by C. W, Willett, consulting engineer for Clark Bros,, manufacturers of saw mill machinery, Seattle, Wash. —Lumbering in the Kootenay district of British Col” umbia is very active and the supply of logs secured insures a large cut this year. The North Star Lumber Company are making about $10,000 worth of improve- ments to their mill, which will give a capacity of 50,000 feet per day. The East Kootenay Lumber Company have added new machinery to their Cranbrook and Ryan plants, and the Standard Lumber Company, at Mayook, have their mill in good shape and sawing steadily. Itis said that Otis Staples, of Stillwater, Minn., is arranging to build a large mill on the St, Mary’s river near Cranbrook. DO YOU LACK STEAM? No matter how good the machinery in a mill, it can- noc turn out the maximum amount of work unless there is ample power to drive it at all times. When steam gets low, it affects the output of every machine.in the entire mill. This being the case, it seems singular that there are those who will continue to run a mill day after day, week after week and month after month, with scarcely a day when they are not obliged to shut down occasionally to wait for steam to rise. Where this con- dition prevails, it is claimed that the efficiency of every machine in the entire mill can be increased by putting in the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate, thus adding from 20 to so per cent. to the power, without increasing the number of boilers or making any further change. As this grate, together with the necessary pipe and blower, is sold on approval, go days being given in which to thoroughly test it, and as it may be returned to the manufacturers at their expense in case it fails to giye complete satistaction, there is no risk incident to instal- ling it. . Those interested would do well to drop a line to the manufacturers, the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Com- pany, Greenville, Michigan, giving the number of boilers, the width of the furnaces or ovens and the length of the grates. Good advertising is the path finder for all who seek success in business. Westinghouse-Parsons steam turbines are to be in- stalled in the new power station of the Union Metallic Cartridge Company at Bridgeport, Connecticut. The installation will consist of two turbo generating units, each of 500 kw. capacity. The two units will operate in parallel, and will furnish 440 volts, 3-phase current at 7200 alternations per minute for general power and lighting purposes in the various shops located within three or tour blocks of the powerstation. Theturbines will operate under 150 pounds steam, 28” vacuum, and possibly superheat. CRAIG MINE CRYSTAL CORUNDUM WHEELS Our Pure Crystal Corundum Saw Gummers have no equal for their rapid, cool, cutting properties. Read the following from Bulletin 180 of the United States Geological Survey, which says : “Otten a distinction is made between emery and corundum, many persons not recognizing emery as a variety of corundum. — Emery is a mechanical admixture of corundum and magnetite or hematite. It is, of course, the presence of corundum in the emery that gives to it its abrasive qualities and makes it of commercial value, and the abrasive efficiency of emeries varies according to the percentage of corundum they contain.” Emery is imported, mined by Greeks and Turks and contains only avout 25 corundum, Our Crystal Corundum is guaranteed to be 98% pure alumina, a Can- adian product, mined and manufactured by Canadians for Canadians. HART CORUNDUM WHEEL COMPANY, Limited, Hamilton, Ont, Can.. FHE CANADA LUMBERMAN tate tries . —————— THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ‘ gtonewnneseeeeesss | Canada Chisel Tooth Saw Patent For Sale Reliable Date November 24, 1903 é V eterinary sonnes thinnee than any ciker tae aa ne ; * Remedies smoother lumber. The holder costs less to manufacture than the tooth, which is a very simple drop forged tooth. No milling or machine work on the plate, consequently a higher tempered plate and a plate that will require nohammering, as there is absolutety no wear in service or in changing the teeth; no rivets nor wedges. The only chisel tooth that will stand heavy feed, and in which the teeth will not spring and set from the log in use. To parties who mean business and want to control the inserted tooth saw trade in Canada, I will sell cheap. J will retain my U.S. Patent, and need more funds to push it. Other patents now pending, and will be assigned. -_ Cut sample of tooth and holder, and sworn statement of results from a test of this saw will be furnished to those interested r LIMITED ¢ Head Office : TORONTO. No logging outfit 1s complete without a supply of reliable veterinary remedies. Getting the wrong kind means the loss of the use of your horses when time is valuabie. Johnson’s Veterinary Remedies are guaranteed never to fail when used as directed. You get your money back if they ever do. They are jJohnson’s Horse Linimint No. t. HIGHEST GRADES OF efined Oils c ] D- fe. who have a goud commercial rating, and a saw will be shi ped ie ubrication Oils Ay ponettaene galion jugs, with ful for trial. Address J P si directions, per imperialgal. $4.50 , ‘ , Linimint No. 2. ‘ Jonge int ort at Se J. H. MINER, Inventor as linimints, imp. gallon.. $3.00 E : AND ALL Johnson’s Horse Colic Remedy. Care ist National Bank, - LUMBERTON, MISS. Imperialgailon. .... -. $5.00 Johnson's Veterinary Healing Oint- ment. 3 Positively the best all-round healing ointment made. In use by the larg- est owners of horse flesh in Canada. Putupin2Ibtins,each. . $2.00 orin ¥ lb tins, perdozen.. $3.00 Johnosn’s Condition Powders. (Con- centrated). Putupin bulk, per lb.... 3c. These goods being put up in bulk are more economical than others, as cost of bottling, etc., is saved. CAMP REMEDIES. In addition to our Veterinary Reme- dies we make a line of medicines for lum- bermen, including a strong, penetrating linimint, healing ointment, cholera cure, liver pills, cough syrup, in fact anything in the form of Camp DEne Supplies. We know that there are no better remedies made than those we offer. There may be others nearly as good, but they lack our: guarantee, Satisfaction or money back. A trade discount of 10% allowed off all orders amounting to $100. Send postal for printed matter. Petroleum _ Products CRIBNER’S LUMBER AND LOG BOOK A handy book for Lumbermen, Gives Correct Measurements of Scantlings, Boards and Planks ; Cubical Contents of Square and Round Timber ; Doyle’s Rules, and much other practical infor- $ ° ; ‘ : | ; A sure and speedy cure for colic ° é é é é e é $ mation. Price 35 Cents A. H. JOHNSON Address : Wholesale Druggist The Canada Lumberman Collingwood, : Ont. 2 sa —_—___—_—-- TORONTO, ONT. a ttt he ie he te hy hn tn te a : tis Moutaind seemares | AIAN TANDEM IRGULAR SAN HILL” The attention of Manufacturers of Lumber is called to the above named latest and best method of sawing lumber. The following advantages are obtained : If solid saws are used, the larger one, when — worn down can be used for the smaller one, thus saving expense for saws. ' No difficulties in handling or setting by this VICTORIA LUMBER AND MANUFACTURING CO., LIMITED MILLS AT-CHEMAINUS, B. C. FIR AND GEDAR LUMBER of all descriptions, in straight or mixed cars. We can supply large and long timbers, but don’t care to ship anything over 40x40x140 feet long. : : Prompt Shipments Good Quality and Manufacture Long Lived Timber CLARK & DEMEEE mPROVED WOOD-WORKING MACHINE Firms contemplating installing new machinery would find it to their ; advantage to communicate with us before ordering elsewhere . | . . . . . . . ADDRESS— CHEMAINUS, B. C. Lower cost of installation than any other method which will saw an equal number of - superficial feet in a given length of time. Smaller expense in operation, thus producing lumber at a lower cost per thousand feet than any other method. Requires no more help to operate it than any well equipped Circular Saw Mill. Lumber has been sawn better and more accur- ately cut by this method than by any other now in use, The Killam Tandem Circular Mill requires no more skilled men to operate it than_is required to operate the ordinary Circular Mill. MANUFACTURED BY ~~ wt M. 1, KILLAM, Truro, N. S. Dear Sir,—It gives us great pleasure to testify to the value of your Tandem Circular Saw Mill. It has paid for itself twice over during the six months we have run it. It requires no more help to op- erate it and the lumber is more evenly sawn. It does all that you claim it will and we would recom- mend it to any manufacturer who wishes to make more and better lumber with the same help as with _ the Single Circular Mill. Wishing you success, we are : Dec. 31, 1903. Gait, Ontario MANUFACTURERS OF ——mmp Prompt and,;Courteous Attention Given to All Enquiries. OXFORD FOUNDRY & MAHINE COMPANY, °xF9R°. REFERENCE. . machine and no delays. ‘ No time is lost in setting for any thickness — from the cut of stationary saw up to six inches. This machine takes the place of a resaw ina mill and only requires a floor space of 6 ft. x 6 ft. Also takes the place of a Twin Circylar Mill that is now used for slabbing, and this machin will side as much lumber as any Twin Circular, thus saving the expense of a resaw and men to operate the same. a This machine is so cheap that any manufac- turer of lumber can well afford to have one, for it will pay for itself in a short time. Will cut 50 per cent. more lumber than the Circular Mills now in use. Yours very truly, DICKIE & McGRATH, Tusket, N. S. JUNE, 1904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 31 BLUNDERS in ordering woodwork may be avoided by correct measuring. Rules and directions are given in the new book ... HOW TO MEASURE UP WOODWORK FOR BUILDINGS By OWEN B. MAGINNIS Author of “Roof Framing,” *‘ Bricklayiag,”” etc. were. Ne NES 79 Pages 161 Illustrations Useful Tables Well Printed Neatly Bound Price 50 cents Copies sent postpaid on receipt of price NEN BUGAEYE 1903 IMPROVED SAW MIL eb Five sizes, Stationary and Portable. Has the essential points of a portable mill. Built on scientific principles. Quickly taken up and reset. Easy running. Feed changed in an instant while going through the log, from % inch to 5 inch. No feed belts to slip and wear out. Sold on its merits. Also Portable Engines Write for particulars to ENTERPRISE MFC. COMPANY COLUMBIANA, OHIO. Mention the CANADA LUMBERMAN. WOODWORKERS SAY The convenience fo the Sawyer and the saving in lumber make the STANDARD AUTOMATIC SAW GUAGE an article of much merit.’ Ss WRITE TO SN Ph ? SPECIALTY MFG. Co. Se mag) 24 CANAL ST. nas oa . Grand Rapids THE HILL New Rotary STEAM Feed VALVE Perfectly Balance J Easiest Working Will Fit Any Feed Will Not Bind No End Pressure No Jerking No Kicking You will Make Your Sawyer Happy If You Order a Pair of These Valves Write for Circular No. B. mM. EF. HILL & CO. KALAMAZOO, MICH. mae 415 N. Rose St. - When using a Babbitt Metal in your Bearings use Mianganese Anti-Friction Metal Every pound guaranteed. SYRACUSE SMELTING WORKS MONTREAL NEW YORK SEATTLE ..BUGKEYE SAW MF'°G. CO... MANUFACTURERS OF High- Grade Saws Quick and careful work on Repairing. All kinds of Mill Supplies. REYNOLDS BROS., Proprietors 267 N. Water Street, COLUMBUS OHIO. DERRICKS of all descriptions and for all purposes. tin, } i IGHe lO G> eGRADE O Ui t Special Derricks for Handling Timbers and Logs Derrick Fittings Stump Pullers and Grubbing Machines for Hand and Horse, Power Catalogue on Application . NATIONAL HOIST & MACHINE CO. 634 W. 22nd St., CHICAGO, ILL., U.SA. x & THE BEST IN THE WORLD « ~~ There is no doubt about the fact that the RODGERS Adjustable Log Siding Machine is without a peer. This machine will slab opposite sides of alog in one operation at the rate of two hou sand logs in ro hours. | ad e ibn jaa ee e A MONEY MAKER A MONEY SAVER HUNDREDS OF LETTERS RECEIVED LIKE THIS : Rock Island, Ill., Nov. 25, 1902. RODGERS IRON MANUFACTURING CO., Muskegon, Mich. Gentlemen :—Replying to yours of recent date and referring to your adjustable log sidin machine, must say it has given us general satisfaction, and we have one good ore with Fe. pie one desiting a machine of this style for the purpose of slabbing small logs, we would recommend yours, Respectfully, WEYERHAUSER & DENKMAN. For full particulars and literature, mention this paper and address : RODGERS IRON MEG. CO. MUSKEGON, MICH, : 32 THE wis Bo At Lad LUMBERMAN R. SPENCE & CO., | eS AY AE aTING fl) Detachable Chain Belt FILE AND RASP MANUFACTURERS | fil Udo AND RE-CUTTERS LIMITED A trial a solicited. Write for price lists —AND— and term | C. P. MOORE, PROPRIETOR. | ee ee AT Manufacturers of ae well-known “HAIR” AND “MAYAVE” CONVEYING aaa) BELTINGS = MAGHINERY Specially adapted for work in damp Phone \ ; f Havep Lae lev ‘ex Al i, Ay tf = ee ie aay Ze : ON | png ray Half 7 wait Tone) by ; é Beatie Wine CA Ha Z rs or exposed places, Used very largely ce io ‘Ace aide st St West in Saw-Mills, Pulp and Paper Mills. Canotost sd ieee Write, phone or wire for Catalogue and quota- William R. Perrin @ Compan y tions. Stocks carried at our Canadian branch Limited 59-63 FRONT ST.E., -. TORONTO TORONTO, CANADA. un ec Patented. UT shows our End Matcher, the best ma- ( chine in the market for end matching flooring strips. They do gocd work and wistatinenotacuny vemete” | THE ST, LOUIS LUMBERMAN Sherman Sidé Boring Rar i Machines Tyees Mort A LIVE PAPER (ences Year For attachment to any Matcher, to bore flooring run face up or face down the Devoted to the Saw Mill, Lumber and Sherman Face Boring | ~ — Wood-working Interests. pe Machine Send for a sample copy and ad Used as an attachment to any flooring machine, rates. _ to bore jointed flooring. Write for circular and & list of users. ‘W. S. SHERMAN CO. | Fullerton Bldg. : St. Louis, Mo. 1150 Holton Street, Milwaukee CANADIAN _ Tig Shimer Gutter Heads CORDAGE : wi ie @. Mig. Co., Limited A MANUFACTURERS OF Pure Manila Flope ALL KINDS AND ALL SIZES Fiope ALL KINDS AND ALL SIZES Shingle Yarn Lath Yarn Are built from forgings of Steel and finished throughout in the solid metal. This insures accuracy, durability and perfect mechanical adjustments. They are appreciated by the user because they hold up under the severest tests. They cut easily all kinds of hard, knotty and cross-grained lumber. If you make single tongue and groove Flooring, Ceiling and Wains- FOR LOW PRICES AND HIGHEST QUALITY | coting, buy THE SHIMER CUTTER HEADS and you - will have no disappcintment. Address Wire, Write or ’Phone. Ganadian Cordage & Manufacturing Gompany, SAMUEL J. SHIMER & SONS Peterborough, Ont., Canada Milton, Pennsylvania — THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 33 This Cut represents our LOG AND LUMBER TRUCK We manufacture a variety of styles and sizes of Heavy Lumber Wagons, Log ee we Etc. nn i i Loita nanan i — mT cc j ae ar Mr 1 I iD Correspondence with the trade solicited The Milner Petrolea Wacon 60. PETROLBA, ONT: pus CAN @ © 90099 HOO99O90000000900900099990099099909999090999090G90009 A. F. BARTLETT & 60. Engines, Boilers Saw Mill Machinery Etec. This is our Saw Mill Hog or Ed ging Grinder If you have no Hog write us for circulars and let us tell you all about ours. They save their cost in a short time. Write for our Stock List of New and Second Hand Machinery. A. F. BARTLETT & CO. Saginaw, Mich. 099999900990 H0900999909999 90999099999 99990990000900 $O900400OO4H00O0O0H40OO99HO9H09HHHO9OHC0O0H00HH009090H00990909990900 OOOO o° McLENNAN, IRON AND BRASS FOUNDERS AND MACHINISTS ENGINES, BOILERS, GANG EDCERS, SHINGLE MACHINES, MILL MAGHINERY, ELECTRIC PLANTS, ETC., ETC. MACHINERY REPAIRS CASTINGS OF ALL KINDS, ETC., ETC. SAME BeE LITTON, N. B. DUNBAR’S CLAPBOARD %~Bmwer <« & ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS Woodstock, N.B. Manufacturers ot HH Saw Mill Machinery OF ALL KINDS Including ROTARY SAW MILLS (3 sizes), CLAPBOARD SAWING MACHINES, CLAPBOARD PLANING AND FINISHING MACHIN- ERY, SHINGLE MACHINES, STEAM ENGINES, Etc. WRITE FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS - Woodstock, N. B 99090909000909009000000OF GOOCH OHO OHOOE HH OOH HC OKE HE OO $9O099090006 00009009 28 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN DON'T OVERLOOK THE WITH OUR 3 MILLER’S PATENT BUFFER It Makes Every one of the Purchasers of the 30 True Lumber. odd WaTeERous DousLe CuTTERs in opera-— Every Board Being Alike. tion Will Tell You. increases Surface is Much Improved at no ex- a Daily Cut 30% at the Expense ot pense to Grade of Lumber. $4 a One Extra M SP ae ean i We Can Give You Their Names— Why Quality is not Sacrificed Not Investigate. eae WHEN WRITING Also Ask Their Opinion of The Waterous Cast Steel Carriage Which Many of Them Have in Use. It is LIGHT, ACCURATE, SOLID Practically Unbreakable. Will Stand the Hardest Nigger Pounding. Frames of Oak. Bolts do not Work Loose. The Several Sizes Open 42, 50, 60, 72 and 84 Inches. Note our No. 2 Set Works, 4 inch Face Cut Steel Ratchet, Pawls Full Width of Wheel Face AGAI IN ose Half of These Up-To-Date Lumbermen Have * OUR STEAM SETTER Another Time Saver. - It Increases Daily Cut 5 to 8%—Relieves Setter of Heavy Work— . aes He Can Dog—Dispensing with Third Man on Carriage. Investigate the New WATEROUS BIC CHAMPION EDGER With Working Space 54 to 96 Inches, 4 to 8 Saws, and Cluster Collar if Desired for Ripping Small Cants. ~ Order Early and Avoid Delay in Strating Next Spring WATEROUS, Brantford, Canada —- x mnea »? * ane t ve « aye ’ C 4 : ‘ | , THE CANADA LUMBERMAN runatonart [RY KILNS LUMBER TRUCKS and TRANSFER CARS Write for prices and particulars of the most simple and efficient Jatural Draft Dryer on the market. Testimonials and list of users sent n application. Every square inch of heating surface is utilized to the termost and perfect ventilation and circulation is obtained by a very imple arrangement of ducts. Write for particulars to —the ordinary dry kiln truck doesn’t cost SHELDON & SHELDON, N as much as the THE STANDARD GALT, ONT. Channel Steel, Roller pres DRY KILN TRUCK does. No. You see, the ordinary truck hasn’t got the unbreakable MALLEABLE iron Wheels. FORMERLY McEACHREN HEATING & VENTILATING GO. It hasn’t got the SHARP-POINTED “> ~ LARGE STOCK on HAND : : Lda ; the Wholesale Manufacturer of t isn e *price, it’s wha Eade LUMBERMEN’S. BELGINGS a en SUPPLIES <=> > Never is ME GOODHUE & CO., | T°°s.and Parnautins made of our special som ‘DICk’s affected by i ; DA ILLE, UEBEC. Pants, Shoes and Hats, Underwear, Blankets, Nv: 2 Axes, Moccasins, etc. — wetness, and a does not q 64-66 QUEEN ST. - - OTTAWA, ONT. pit ~ D.K.MoLaren hose . ied stn Power 4 GENUINE ort 8 | i ee EE Always Oak Belting FEED ete § ; MILL SUPPLIES — = 751 Craig St., Montreal. FOR HICH DUTY BEARINGS Ws eR : J. S. YOUNG, 413 St. Paul Street Jj. T. WING & CO., Detroit and Windsor Ont. MONTREAL 132 Bay St., Toronto. Immediate Shipment from Stock. All Sizes and Qualities Cut to Any Length and Shipped at Once. W. H.C. MUSSEN & CO. Montreal o—__$_______————_MANUFACTURERS OF e HIGH GRADE CIRCULAR «0 LONG SAWS UNEXCELLED ee ee ee PIAA Ore OPP wa "7 yo ee j i Ae a 4 “DD Vie so» ¥ ‘ 3 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN MSS: __te1y 1904 The Win. Hamilton Meg. Co., Limited | Builders of a Complete Line of SAW MILL MAGHINERY This cut illustrates our Double Cutting Weight Tension Band Mill It shows the same good quality of workmanship that has made our ma- chinery the standard for saw mills. The top wheel is supported from above and guided below, which does away with all vibration of the wheel. Besides, sawdust cannot in any way interfere with the action of the adjust- ing and tension devices. . Saws can be changed on this aaal! _—_ quicker than on any other weight ten- e -) sion mill. “a Send for our catalogue giving full information. Along with this Band Mill, every saw-mill should have our Improved Steam Setting Machine) ~ De It sets up to 4 inches, besides saw kerf, with one throw of the lever. By its use, your daily cut can be increased easily ™ 3000 feet, and the quality of the lumber greatly improved. Be May we not send you a copy of our new catalogue illustrating this machine ? If you require anything for a saw-mill, write us— You should use our machinery. Head Office and Works : “ PETERBOROUGH, ONT. ‘ E ; it oe = - eet j TREK my eo - % 7%, i a ad tea eto Wh Bw ree at JuLy, 1904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 3 ae TELE # o o pe ae teed dla’) ~ Manufacturers of CIRCULAR SAWS CANG SAWS MILL SAWS BAND SAWS “MAPLE LEAF & S AW WORKS 20 (ALA ONG: Shurly & Manufacturers of HAND SAWS BUCK SAWS PLASTERING TROWELS BUTCHER SAWS CROSS-CUT SAWS iia } oz ORC E zz» PATENTs i SSS og 1876 SSeS oe 2. Dd O87, = SHU R Ly & ok TRIc H SSS cL amg v A ¥ V : K GROUND THIN ON BACK Save Labor Save Gumming Save Time Save Files This Saw Stands Without a Riva | | t zh i AND IS THE. a] a FASTEST CUITING SAW IN THE WORD! Its Superiority consists in its Excellent Temper. It is made ot ‘‘ Razor Steel,’’ which is the finest ever used in the manufacture of Saws. We have the sole control ot this steel. It is tempered by our secret process, which process gives a keener cutting edge and a toughness to the steel which no other process can approach, STRAW KWIVES, &c. SED Sa ON EM EN NORL SO EST PASIAN Sta bar east Cast ATs eA CALE SONS Maple Leaf Saw Set MANUFACTURED BY SHURLY & DIETRICH,’ Galt, Ont. Directions.—Place the set on the point of tooth, as shown in the accom- panying cut, and strike a very light blow with a tack hammer. If you require more set, file the tooth with more bevel. If you follow directions you cannot make a mistake. Be sure and:not strike too hard a blow; and it will set the hardest saw. On receipt of 40 cents we will send one by mail. We are the only manutacturers in the world who export Saws in large quantities to the United States. Gis Tempered by our Secret Process. Made of Refined Razor Steel. We have the Sole ,, Right for the Dominion of Canada. We Manufacture HIGH GRADE BAND SAWS Of All Widths and Lengths. These Saws are made of Refined Swedish Steel imported direct, and tempered by our Secret Process; for Fine Finish and Temper are not excelled, sa Dietrich. Se 4 3 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN JULY, 1904 Have You Investigated the Merits of;Our GLEMENT 54 INCH BAND RE-SAW? Do So Before Buying. It is Heavier, Has a Larger Capacity and Surpasses all Others in Improvements. Give Us a Chance. We Can Convince You. en i % a AU w— — For Full Particulars and Prices Address AMERICAN WOODWORKING MACHINERY CO. f — British Columbia Agency: THE FAIRBANKS CO., VANCOUVER NEW YORK, 136 LIBERTY STREET ee : | 3 JuLy, 1904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN = 4 2 1 25) ~ 4 eat fi F . 4 at . bog a a 7 , ae a : Sey oy Ce @: a SE | Cit ctate hhh Cea Mt AA Mo AA, JOSHUA OLDHAM @ SONS MD PrN INIA PSII RRS IRIN PTR ST EW YORK SAW WORKS — oo fi eter ee oe ee Cee THE BANDSAW BLADE. as predicted byus thirly years ago has become THE MAINSPRINC of me MILL ‘Later wewrote: The spring of BWatdis hot more delicate in dedyee, or more sensitive m its working than aband-saw blade With the Pee anew we have devolca painstaking care to make THE BEST. THETEST of time has established THE FACT. The saws in their work speak for themselves and SING A SONG C2) S UC CESSFUL LUMBER PRODUCTION UA OLDHAM SONS \) =NEW YORK SAW WORKS Cp THE CANADA LUMBERMAN _ Jou BRITISH COLUMBIA LUMBER AND SHINGLE MANUFACTURERS ian Pacific Lumber Co., Limite The Ca radia PORT MOODY, B. C. ‘ param ainnes:=-- By G, LUMBER, LATH, MOULDINGS, TG. ch Columbia. Long Distance Address the Company a The oath rgest Shed and Dry Sore ‘fom by OF ey ME ee Meee BYRNES & CUDDY. Sain ma Agents, WINNIP Pan. 4 ! ~ CLOVERDALE MILLING CO., cloveroae, ac, = Ked Cedar Shingles = OUR SPECIALTY SECOND TO NONE CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED PETER LUND, Managing Director. GE, Presiden MANUFACTURERS OF gn i Limited id BUILDING ‘MATERIA city 150,000 Feet Per Day. ._. THE KING LUMBER MILLS, LIMITED, CRANBROOK, BG, = | Manufacturers Building Materials And All Kinds of DIMENSIONS, FLOORING, CEILING and BASE a nd CASE MOULDINGS Columbia River Lumber Company, Limited HEAD OFFICE AT GOLDEN, B.C. Largest Pes e in Mountains he: ; (GOLDEN, . MANUFACTURERS OF ALL KINDS OF... . . Telephone Poles, eee a | qe P | RAULT ee ROUCH UMBER FIR, SPRUCE ATH ) ea (i LIN, Ha G AND . : pat Ee DRESSED CEDAR AND PINE eae THE REVELSTOKE LUMBER CO., LIMITED Manufacturers of ——) Cedar, Fir, Spruce and Pine Lumber, Lath and Mouldings —— REVELSTOKE, B. C. DONALD GRANT, President. MILLS AT ——<$<<—<—_____ H. CAMER —00RNG, at ‘ie onl ml COMMON BOARDS, DIMENSIONS AKD ul “eevee MOUNTAIN TAMARAC anager. fice: NAKUSP, B.C Mills at Nakusp, Westley and Cas MANUF All Kinds Rough “4 Taste Lumber, | Cedar and Fir Piles, Telephone and Mouldings, Lath, Ete. Telegraph Poles, Fence Posts, wks j DEALERS IN ~ THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 7 BRITISH COLUMBIA LUMBER AND SHINGLE MANUFACTURERS North Star Lumber Co., Limited, Cranbrook, B.C. ess PINE, FIR and TAMARAC LUMBER pee, ed Specialty: Heavy Timber and Piling ; D& J. HADDEN, CLOVERDALE, B.C. MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS OF THE HIGHEST GRADE LUMBER AND RED CEDAR SHINGLES Send your orders to the above firm, who can upply you with shingles that cannot be beaten tor quality a nd pric Agent, for Ontario Woodstock Lumber and Manufacturing Co., Woodstock, Ont. BIG BEND LUMBER CO., Limitep, ARROWHEAD, B.C. Mabewres T umber, Lath and Shingles CORRESPONDZNCE SOLICITED | ARCHIBALD McMILLAN, President... W. W ERASER, Secretary-Trea Manufacturers of —————_ ‘ARROWHEAD LUMBER C0. | Fir, Pine, Cedar _ Arrowhead, B.C. and spruce Lumber Foose MaKe Lumber GO. sce wag conn. 3c Ulla SAW Mill GO. a w. oe See Rough and Dressed Lum- Roush & Dressed Lumber, Lath, Shingles, | ber, Mouldings, Casings, Fence Pickets, Doors, Sash, Mouldings, ; ee wea Salmon and Fruit Boxes, and Round Tanks ; Pp. Oo. DR Ses aS Correspondence Solicited. - - LADNER, B. , ; Mouldings | Shingles F VICTORIA LUMBER AND aly KIN LUM Ol, LIND MANUFACTURING CO., LIMITED "Saw and Planing Mills at RYAN, CRANBROOK and JAFFRAY. MILLS AT CHEMAINUS, B. C. esteem FIR AND GEDAR LUMBER TAMARAC of all descriptions, in straight or mixed cars. PINE and FIR We can supply large and long timber rs, but don’t care to ship eure over teater?4e FOR THE NORTH-WEST TRADE ~.@) feet long. Send us your orders if you want dry stock. | Prompt Shipme ADDRESS Good Quality ee, Manufac tur re HEAD OFFICE: Cranbrook, B.C. _| Long Lived Timber ~ GHEMAINUS, B. 6. 8 | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN New 200 Page Green Book THE “8B. T. | 3 oo & B.” LINE! & ™ TIME IS MONEY TO THE Shama sete ante? iy. ® MAN WHO DRYS LUMBER Machinery and Toois” MAILED FREE ON REQUEST. See hg eed 5 COMPARE the SPEED of the retchers, f S, AIG A Book for Mill and Factory Managers, Side Files, Shears, j rs MORTON DOWN DRAFT Superintendents, Foremen and Saw Filers. Retoothers, Brazing at M O i Ss T Al R 'D) RY K j L N Win THU Machines Filing \ with that of OTHER SYSTEMS BALDWIN, TUTHIL & BOLTON, | czmns, stay ) utters GRAND RAPIDS, MICH,., U.S.A. Pega a : Crack Drills, Hammering Benches, Bench Grinders, Band Filers, Band Setters, Pulleys and Stands, Brazing Forges, Saw Sets, Saw Gauges, Swage Bars, Upsets: Straight Edges, Tension Gauges, Back Gauges, Leveling Blocks, Adopted Dy gum The Canadian Pacific Railroad Co., at Montreal and Winnipeg — f Gold Medal Furniture Co., Toronto, Ont. t ; Mason & Risch Piano Co., Toronto, Ont. - The Brunswick Balke Collender Co., Chicago, IIls. Anvils, Hammers, The Pullman Co., Pullman, Ills. : B. T. a B. Full Automatic knife Grinder. Stylep | Speed Indicator ee ae ; Emery Dressers, A distinctly modern Dry Kiln, produces the SAW AND KNIFE FITTING | Knife Grinders, highest grade finish on the American market. THE NEW B. T. & B. MANUAL Knife Balan— Johnson's Imrpoved Upright Shingle Machine Lloyd Manufacturing 6) O . y JOHN 1 Rone ee SAW [Mie Qutrits Pulp Machinery, Belting, Etc. OUR SPECIALTIES: Band Saw Mill Machinery, Power Feed Gang Edgers, Improved Rotary Saw Mills, Buzz and Surface Planers, — with Green Mountain Dogs, Heading Rounders, Also Screw Post Dogs, Stave Machines, Stave Join Turbine Water Wheels, Stave Planers. " 7 © Ina - BTS 2905 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN The Onimer GuLtEr néads EXPANSION CUTTER HEAD i hy Are built from forgings of Steel and finished throughout in the solid metal. This insures accuracy, durability and ~ perfect mechanical adjustments. They are appreciated by the user because they hold They cut easily all.kinds of If you make up under the severest tests. hard, knotty and cross-grained lumber. single tongue and groove Flooring, Ceiling and Wains- coting, buy THE SHIMER CUTTER HEADS and you will have no disappcintment. Address SAMUEL J. SHIMER & SONS Milton, Pennsylvania DAM - a ne gr See? tir; “ATLLANS The attention of Manufacturers of Lumber is called to the above named latest and best method of sawing lumber. The following advantages are obtained : Lower cost of installation than any other method which will saw an equal nuinber of superficial feet in a given length of time. Smaller expense in operation, thus producing lumber at a lower cost per thousand feet than any other method. ; Requires no more help to operate it than any well equipped Circular Saw Mill. Lumber has been sawn better and more accur- ately cut by this method than by any other now in use. ° The Killam Tandem Circular Mill requires no more skilled men to operate it than is required to operate the ordinary Circular Mill. CULAR SAW ILL If solid saws are used, the larger one, when worn down can be used for the smaller one, thus saving expeuse for saws. No difficulties in handling or setting by this machine and no celays. No time is lost in setting for any thickness from the cut of stationary saw up to six inches. This machine takes the place of a résaw in a mill and only requires a floor space of 6 ft. x 6 ft. Also takes the place of a Twin Circular Mill that is now used for slabbing, and this machine will side as much lumber as any Twin Circular, thus saving the expense of a resaw and men to operate the same, This machine is so cheap that any manufac- turer of lumber,.can well afford to have one, for it will pay for itself in a short time. Will cut 50 per cent. more lumber than the Circular Mills now in use. HA T.L,, tua) MANUPACTURER OF -..7. >. STEEL RANGES For Lumbermen’s and Railway Camps, MANUFACTURED OXFORD FOUNDRY & MACHINE COMPANY, °x*0% BNE Se Neh Ne REFERENCE. M.L. KILLAM, TRuRoO, N. S. Dear Sir,—It gives us great pleasure to testify to the value of your Tandem Circular Saw Mill. It has paid for itself twice over during the six months we have run it. It requires no more help to op- erate it.and the lumber is more evenly sawn. It does all that you claim it will and we would recom- mend it to any manufacturer who wishes to make moreand better lumber with the same help as with the Single Circular Mill. Wishing you success, we are Yours very truly, Dec. 31, 1903. DICKIE & McGRATH, Tusket, N.S. PETERBOROUCH, ONTARIO, CANADA and Hotels The Lumberman Heater 86 Inch Lumberman Heater 42, Inch Lumberman Heater 48 Inch Lumberman Heater Boarding Houses This Heater is used in heating Lumbermen’s Camps, Boarding Houses, School Houses and large buildings. : Lumbermen’s Six Pot Hole Range with Rezervoir. A | il a iy = i ae The body of the Heater is made of Heavy Boiler Plate. The ends are made of Heavy Cast Metal, with a large Fire Door. It is a perfect Heater, and very durable. We have been manufacturing Steel Ranges and Heaters for Lumber Camps for the past Twenty-four Years,and have supplied the wants of nearly all the Lumbermen in Quebec, Ontario and Manitoba—they are unexcelled for Baking and Cooking, and are strong and durable. This No. 10-25 Range with 25 Gallon Copper Reser- voir is the one we sell the most of, owing to the con- venience of having a supply of hot water at all times. Will cook for 50 to 60 men. Weighs 450 pounds. Write for Catalogue and Price List. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ei. JoLy, 1904 RED CEDAR r= RED CEDAR A maa | We Make the Best N False Greek, =| Shingles and | ots Near Beattie Street, : Bu of Them G Vancouver, B. G. Wire Screens for Every Class of Material. Per forated Metal of ———————————o~=eEEE i a sch Copper, Brat Zig, for fl puree, Speci E RED CEDAR S RED CEDAR TEON BELTING GASOADE LUMBER 60., Limited Ly : ected : the P. O. Box 302 VANCOUVER, B.C. Phone 1157 ENGINEERS FOUNDERS MACHINISTS - LEATHER BELTING CAMELS HAIR BELTING ‘TnL MALLEABLE | GAPATA BELTING (*s\'%2) LAGE LEATHER, Ere. TIL ¢ OMPANY, P. H. WILBY, 27% Front Street East, TORONTO DETROIT, MICH. Transmitting Machinery WIRE ROPE ivanell Conveyiag. ant aa SPROGKET CHAIN «0 WHEELS AL. SFr all Pirebabs ey LARGE STOCK CARRIED—CUT TO ANY LENGTH MALLEABLE OR STEEL BUCKETS Special Ropes for Lumbering the Dominion Wire Rope Co., Limited MONTREAL, QUE. We Guarantee our Goods to be of Standard Design and Unexcelled Quality. ..... Every lumberman wants it 55 cents buys it SOFIDNGE'S LUMDEF « Log Book BRIMFUL OF EVERY-DAY, Address : PRACTICAL INFORMATION THE CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto | MONTREAL TORONTO VANCOUVER WINNIPEG ef Garlock Packing es a> HAMILTON - - CANADA Belt Conveyors and Spiral Steel Conveyors ——SOLE MANUFACTURERS OF—— GARLOCK’S PACKINGS PAEBENTED Asbestos and Mineral Wool Pipe and Boiler Coverings. Engineers’ Supplies in General. CANADA LUMBERMAN -Vo_uME XXIV. NuMBER 7. TORONTO AND MONTREAL, CANADA, JULY, 1904 TERMS, $1.00 PER YEAR Single Copies, 10 Cents PROMINENT BRITISH COLUMBIA LUMBERMEN. Mr. JOHN HENDRY. os Mr. John Hendry, president of the British Columbia Mills, Timber and Trading Com- pany, is perhaps the most important man in the lumber industry in British Columbia to-day, and has had one of the most interesting careers. Descendant of milling stock, it was only natural that he should bave been the man to install the machinery in the first large mill on the main- land of British Columbia when it was erected at Moodyville over thirty years ago. Mr. Hendry was born on January zoth, 1846, in the district of Belle Dune, county of Gloucester, New Brunswick, and is the second son of ‘the late James Hendry and Magaret Wilson, who left Kilbride, Ayrshire, Scotland, on the 6th of April, 1832, in the ship ‘‘ Margaret. Ritchie,” on which a large number came to Canada and are still living in the Dominion,and who remember the seaport Ardrossan. “The father of the subject of this sketch was engaged extensively in milling enterprises in Belle Dune, es- tablishing flour and lumber mills. Mr. - Hendry was educated at the public school in his native county, and at an early age entered the same occupation as his father. In conjunction with his elder brother, he established a mill in the distant part ot the county and continued to conduct it until his father’s death, when he took charge of the busi- ness and carried it vn until his younger brother became old enough to assume control. His father had toward the close of his life gradually centred his interests in flour milling, and this business not being congenial to Mr. _Hendry’s tastes, he withdrew himselt from connection with it at as early a date as possible. In 1870, before going into any other enterprise, he took a trip through a portion of the Western States, and was greatly inclined to establish a business in Duluth, _ which was then just springing into existence, and the excellent situation of which as a fake port Mr. Hendry clearly saw. He re- turned to New Brunswick, however, and 4 again established a saw mill. For two years he continued at this,doing alarge export business, one of his chief markets ‘being the West Indies. Rye was restless in New Brunswick, and like _ most young men of enterprise decided to en- - large bis knowledge of the world. He*had de- termined to go to the Argentine Republic, and sl have done so had it not been that the V Pe sbepiee out there and continued to A aoe SP I SS a ern ee ” - r$ . = = ss as ~.F <7 a iad * ‘ ; ee - , ao a? = ' . ve = Pa 7 . 7 “ xe i ee ee ee a i a Te —— 2h) i jg ~ rage. He then turned his attention to British Columbia, which had just entered the Canadian Confederation, and about which there was a great deal of talk. Early inthe summer of 1872 he made preparation for leaving Eastern Can- ada, and in August he came by way of Duluth, which he desired again to visit, and over the He reached Vic- He found American system of railway. toria in the latter part of September. “the lutnber business very dull in British Col- umbia at that time, this industry on the Pacific ee —E_————————————— DS __ EEE Mr. JoHN HENDRY, Coast being chiefly confined to Puget Sound. He accordingly did not remain in the province, but returned to Washington territory. As he ‘was anxious to obtain a knowledge of any de- tails of the business peculiar to this coast, before investing capital in an enterprise, he spent tie winter in Seabeck, in the employ of the Wash- ington Sawmill Company, engaged in survey- ing logs and mill-wrighting. He remained there till Apri!, 1873, when he decided to return to British Columbia. He stopped on his way at Port Gamble, where he was induced to enter the employ of the Puget Sound Sawmill Company, of which Mr. Cyrus Walker was then the local manager. Here he was engaged at the same work as at Seabeck and he had thus every facil- ity to obtain an insight, not only into the man- ner in which the milling business was conducted on the Pacific Coast, but aiso of thoroughly learning the quality of the timber, and es- pectially that employed in the export trade. In January,1874, he left Port Gamble. The Moodyville saw mill on Burrard Inlet bad been destroyed, and the manager, Mr. Moody, had gone over to Puget Sound to engage mill- Mr. Hendry de- termined to see how matters stood and accord- ingly came to British Columbia. | He went to Moodyville, where he obtained the position of foreman of the mill-wrights engaged in insalling When the mill was completed it ran day and night, and Mr. Hendry had charge during the night. He remained at Moodyville until June, 1875, using his opportunities during this time to study wrights for its reconstruction. the machinery. the business. It seemed to him then that it would be many years betore the timber in British Columbia would be very valuable, owing to its abundance and the sparse population. The Red River country was then coming into prominence, and he observed the large prices which were being given for lum- ber in Winnipeg. He thought, fore, that would be a better country than British Columbia to engage in the in- dustry. He went to Winnipeg, where he remained for a very short time in- deed. ~He was disgusted with the stunted and sickly growth of the forests of the plains after the magnificent woods of British Columbia, and he could hardly bring himself to regard as timber the articles so termed. At this time, too, business was very dull in Winnipeg, owing to the grass- hopper visitation. From there he re- turned to the coast, and determined to settle in California. When he arrived in San Francisco he deposited his inoney in the bank, and looked about the country for some time. He finally decided to go to the redwood country, and was on the eve of starting when the bank in which all his money was deposited went into liquida- tion, and all he could get at that time was $50. He saw it was useless to remain longer in California, and he returned to British Columbia where he was known. there- President of the British Columbia Mills, Timber and Trading Company. He went to Nanaimo first, where he spent the winter building a saw mill for Mr. Carpen- ter. He then went to New Westminster, where during the summer of 1876 he put up a mill for Mr.W.J.Armstrong. Inthe autumn he returned to Nanaimo and formed a partnership with Mr. David McNair to build and operate a sash and door factory. Early in 1877 he went to wif (Continued on page 15 ) THE CANADA LUMBERMAN JULY, 1904 THE NORTH PACIFIC LUMBER COMPANY. The accompanying illustration shows one of the earliest saw mills constructed in British Col- umbia after the passing through of the C.P.R. The mill was ccnstructed in 1889 by the late Jas. Maclaren, of Buckingham, Quebec. Ow- ing to along period of depression in the Province it was closed for ten years until 1899, but has since been run almost steadily by its owners, the sons of the late owner. Mr. DePencier, the manager, has been connected with the BRITISH COLUMBIA SAW MILLS | | Photographed and Described by Our Travelling Representative. through. The wires of the Vancouver Power Company run across the yard, carrying the cur- rent from Lake Beautiful to the city. About 15 years ago the company purchased 100,000 acres of fir, cedar and spruce on Van- couver Island and the mainland, all the logs cut being towed to the mill by steam tugs. The saw mill is 350 feet long by 55 feet wide, but with the addition of the planing mill which is attached it is easily from 600 to 700 feet long. It is equipped with two band saws, large Paci- Nortu Paciric LUMBER COMPANY’S MILL AT BARNET, B. C. Maclarens for over 37 years and has been in British Columbia He is both popular and capable, combining a wide ex- perience in the trade with exceptional busingss ability and great energy. The plant, consisting of a saw mill, shingle mill, planing mill, since 1889. large storage warehouses and dry kilns, is splendidly situated on Burrard Inlet and the Canadian Pacific Railway at Bar- net, B. C. It occupies a site of 284 acres and has a frontage on the Inlet of 4050 feet. The yard, which is without question the largest on the Pacific Coast, has all been graded by the C.P.R., 20 feet of earth having been taken away from the tracks to the water front in order to fill in their docks at Vancouver. There are fully 25 acres ot piling ground with plank roads and double deckers running right fic coast edger, flooring machine, automatic trimmers, slash tables, lath machines, planers and band and circular resaws. The capacity is 100,000 feet per day of ten hours. The shingle mill lies 200 feet to the east of the saw mill. It is 4o feet long by 80 feet wide and is equipped with five Dunbar shingle machines with a capacity of 100,000 shingles a day. Distributed equally across the yard are five large sheds capable of holding 3,000,000 feet of dressed lumber. Power for driving the machinery is supplied by steam. The boiler house stands away from the main building and is thoroughly fireproof, being built of stone and steel, and lined with firebricks inside. It contains eight boilers 66" x 16’ and six engines, all supplied by the Waterous Engine Company, Brantford, and COLUMBIA RIVER, LUMBER ComPANy’s MIL}, AT BEAVERMOUTH, B. C. the Wm. Hamilton Company, Peterborough. An electric dynamo supplied by the Canadian General Electric Company generates electricity for the lighting of the plant. In the rear of the boiler room is a blacksmith shop, machine shop and filing room. Almost the entire stock of lumber manufac- tured is shipped to the North-West, Manitoba, Ontario and Quebec. However, possessing as they do splended facilities for shipping abroad, vessels being able to load at the mills for any CoLumMBIA RIVER LUMBER COMPANY—CAMP. part of the world, they have during the past two years been endeavoring with some success to develop a trade in England and Australia, several shipments having gone to England during the early months of this year. ————— See ; THE COLUMBIA RIVER LUMBER COMPANY. The accompanying illustrations show parts of the property owned by the Columbia River Lumber Company, which is unquestionably the largest concern operating in the Mountain sec- tion of British Columbia, and which is at pres- ent strongly contesting the honor of being the largest firm in the province with the British Columbia Mills, Timber and Trading Company, COLUMBIA RIVER LUMBER COMPANY—HAULING Locs TO GOLDEN MILL. of Vancouver. The company was organized in the year 1887 with a paid-up capital of $750,000, the leading shareholders being Mr. Wm. Mackenzie, of the Canadian Northern Railway, Mr. Carlin and Mr. F. W. Jones. They commenced operations in 1888, after con- structing a very fine mill at Beavermouth, but have since considerably enlarged their sphere of operations by the purchase in the year 1898 of the properties of the Golden Lumber Com- pany at Golden, Jos. Genelle at Kault, and the Carlin Lumber Company at Carlin. The mill at Beaver was built by the company in the year 1888, but on finding thac it was far too small to supply their growing trade it was ‘ Beat Bia Baie batten an ae ae 7 See acted neering Company, of Amherst, N.S. occupies a site of 50 acres. “3 ( ay ; ' _ entirely rebuilt on a much larger scale in the year 1899, one year after the purchase of the other three mills. § light plant. lent, edger and feed. being bought from -: mill for cutting ties. * » ye eek The driving power was changed from water to steam, and an entirely new stock of the most modern machinery was installed. It is splendidly situated on a site of 400 acres on the banks of the Columbia _ River, just below where the Selkirks and the - Rockies crowding together force the river through a deep and narrow gorge. The plant consists of a saw mill, planing \ CotumBIA RiveER LUMBER COMPANY—A SNOW SHED NEAR GOLDEN. mill and lath mill, while attached to it is a machine shop, blacksmith shop, and electric The capacity is 100,000 feet per day of ten hours. No better facilities for transportation and shipping are to be found in the province than exist right here, the company being connected with the main line of the C.P.R. by over two miles of siding, all of which is their own pro- perty. They also possess their own rolling stock and locomotive. ployment to 70 hands. The mill at Golden, the headquarters of the company, was built in the year 1892 by the Golden Lumber Company. The mill gives em- In 1899 it was en- _tirely remodelled and new machinery of the most modern type installed. In 1903 the com- pany improved the driving power by the addi- tion of two new boilers from the Robb Engi- The plant consists of a saw and planing mill, and Over two and a half miles of track have been laid by the com- pany from the main line of the C.P.R. to the mill, the transportation facilities being excel- t. The capacity is 56,000 ft. per day. The mill at Kault was entirely rebuilt in the early part of this year, a new carriage, gang : the Waterous Engine Company, and a new edger from the Wm. Hamilton Company, of Peter- borough. It is situated on the shores of the Shuswap Lake in the centre of a very rich farm- “mg and ranching community. The capacity _ is 50,000 feet per day, the entire output going to supply the requirements of the Canadian Pacific Railway. A well equipped sash and door factory owned by Riley & Company is run on the property. The mill at Carlin was originally a portable Last fall it was moved to its present site on White Creek, three miles ; ~ from the main line-of the C.P.R., with which it is connected by the company’s own railroad and rolling stock. The capacity is 40,000 feet ey ts te ae Pe et? Oat ~ | i dad ee VIR, ly es ata ' per day, most of it being used in the manufac- ture of timber and ties for the C.P.R. . Almost the entire output of 240,000 feet daily from the four mills is used to supply the C.P.R. with ties, timber, lumber, telegraph poles, fence posts, piling, etc., from Calgary to Kamloops. The surplus over and above this is shipped into Manitoba and the North-West. The company possess the largest limits in the province, there being over 721 square miles, with an estimated stock of five thousand ‘million feet of standing timber, all of which is tributary to the Columbia River and Shuswap Lake: Mr. Carlin, the general manager, was born in the Eastern Townships, coming to the North- west from Minnesota before any railroads were He com- menced lumbering in 1886 by taking out ties constructed in our Canadian west. for the C.P.R., later on becoming manager of the new mill at Golden, coming to the com- pany at its transfer in 1808. Mr. F. W. Jones, the secretary and treas- urer, was born in Detroit, Mich.,of Welsh par- ents, who, however, emigrated to Toronto, where for thirty years this enterprising gen- tleman passed the early part of his career. He entered the employ of the C.P.R. in 1883, being promoted from position to position until he attained the honor ot being appointed assistant general superintendent of the West- ern Division at Winnipeg. He left the rail- road company to engage in the lumber_busi- ness in 1898, coming in as partner and re- maining with the present company since. REVELSTOKE LUMBER COMPANY. The operations of the above company in British Columbia date from ten year 1891, a sawmill being constructed and run with a cap- acity of 25,000 feet per day of the hours. The establishment now comprises a saw and plan- THE CANADA LUMBERMAN fs : The capacity of the mill is 40,000 feet per day of ten hours, nearly all of which is shipped via the Canadian Pacific Railway to Manitoba and the North-West. The company possess over 30,000 acres of high-class fir,cedar andspruce interspersed with quite a large amount of white pine, situated along the banks of the great Columbia River, fifty miles from the mill. The logs are cut and carried down the river to the mill, which is confronted by a big eddy in the Columbia, making a natural site for booms. Under pres- ent arrangements 3,000,000 feet of lumber can be stored in the cove in the form of booms, but the company purpose harnessing the eddy so as to make accommodation for 10,000,000 feet. In the manufacture of house furnishings the €ompany are without a supericr on the Conti- nent, while they also excel in the manufacture of clear cedar, over 60 per cent. of the product of the mill consisting of this class of lumber. So continuous and determined have teen the efforts of the directors to produce a high-class article that despite the keenness of the Ameri- can competition in cheap lumber, their busi- ness is steadily increasing. The manager, Mr. C. F. Limbmark, and the secretary, Mr. C. B. Hume, hold a con- trolling interest in the firm, having obtained this as far back as 1892. They are both able men and are assisted materially by Mr. R. i Stewart, formerly of the Northern Lumber Company, Dauphin, Manitoba. The head office is in the Hume Block, Revelstoke, all the clerical work being done under the charge of Mr. A. E. Jessop, an experienced account- ant from Durham, England. HOO-HOO. A lodge of the Hoo-Hoo Society has been opened in Vancouver, thirty playful kittens having already been initiated. The Crow’s Nest Pass Lumber Company, Limited, purpose adding a shingle mill to their very fine plant Bic Eppy Saw ing mill, with double circular and band mills, automatic slash butters and trimmers, steam feed and all the latest improvements, all fitted up by the Waterous Engine Works Company, of Brantford, Ontario. Three boilers, two en- gines anda dynamo and engine supply the driving power and electric light. . A unique system of s1ipping and piling has been initiated here with the aid of tramways, dumping jacks, turn tables and push cars. MILL OF THE REVELSTOKE LUMBER COMPANY REVELSTOKE B. C at Wardner, B. C. With this end in view they have already purchased 3,000 acres of high-class cedar. They also intend to build a large sash and door fac- tory in order to work up the high-grade ma- terial. Kel For the purpose of drawing attentionto their many lines of woodworking machinery, Messrs. Clark & Demill, Galt, Ont., have just issued avery fine catalogue. It is printed on an excellent quality of coated paper and contains splended illistrations of their different ma- chises. This firm is never satisfied with present attain- ments, but are constantly making improvements to meet the existing demands of the trade, their aim being to produce the latest and most labor-saving machinery -on the market, _ ting of timber.” 14 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 9990900090 OO9000009000HCHOOGOE OO : VIEWS AND INTERVIEWS 3 © 9900 9090000000000 000000000009009 No. 3 pine lath has now -ecome a standard commodity, bringing from $1.50 to $1.75 per thousand at the mill. A few years ago it was possible to buy No.1 lath at these figures. No No. 3 lath was made, the material from which it is now manufactured being regarded as of no value and destroyed by the burner. This is but one instance of many ecomonies that are now practised by the mill man, some of which have been forced upon him by the in- creased cost of timber. ec ak In connection with the campaign against the liquor traffic, we frequently hear of ‘ prohibi- An instance has come under this is irue of the legislation passed by the Ontario tion that does not prohibit.” my notice wherein Government to prohibit the exportation of logs from Canada to the Uuited States. Mr. Joseph Walsh, of Parry Sound, is exclusively engaged in the business of selling logs for ex- port, and,so far as I know,he has no competi- tor in this line of business. He purchases the exempt from the recent government regula- tions. Two years ago he got together about 7,000,000 feet of pine, but last year could obtain only about 1,000, c00feet, the remainder, about 5,000,000 feet, being hemlock and spruce. The timber is floated to the Georgian Bay and put in booms. There the purchasers take charge of it and tow it to the mills on the other side. logs from settlers on lands which are * * * The saw mill man is often severely criticized for his business methods, and I am inclined to. think that, in some instances at least, the criti- cism is justified. A gentleman engaged in the export lumber business with a very reliable firm told me that he finds the greatest difficulty in doing business on account of the neglect or unwillingness of mill men to answer letters addressed to them. He had on many occa- sions written for prices on stock advertised for sale without receiving a response. In his opinion, if the stock had been sold in the meantime, it would be but business courtesy to advise to that effect. He was sorry to say that he had less complaint to make in this re- spect about the United States lumbermen. It is true that the mill man as a rule is not fond of clerical duties ; he prefers to be out about the mill, the yard, or the log pond. His ne- glect of matters of correspondence should not be regarded as a breach of business courtesy, or, at least, it is not intended in that light. At the same time, strict attention to tne small details of a business is often responsible in a large degree for its success. * * * “If there is one thing that the lumbermen desire more than another, it is a continuity of policy on the part of the Governments with respect to the regulations governing the cut- This remark was made with emphasis by a prominent timber limit owner. He contended that in no other business were there more uncertainties than in lumbering ‘of logs will reach his mill. are jor for operations. Too little or too much snow ham- pered work in the woods; the streams must retain a certain depth of water or the logs would be hung up. From the time the lum- berman goes into the woods in the fall until midsummer he is in doubt as to what quantity These conditions controlled by the Supreme Power and must be graciously accepted whether for loss gain, but controllable uncertainties should, in this gentleman’s opinion, be min- imized as far as possible. He referred to the changes made in the rate of stumpage dues and suggested that the Government should aim to devise some plan under which the charge would continue uniform. He did not oppose the increase to $2 in the Ontario regu- lations, for, being a limit holder who got in on the ground floor, or in other words a holder of old limits on which the dues are only $1, he found the value of his timber enhanced by the amount of the increased dues. * * * Lumber shipped from British Columbia to the United States is now subjected to an extra duty of $5.50 per thousand feet. The situa- tion is thus explained by a correspondent ¥ ‘‘According to the U.S. Tariff Act, 1897, Schedule D, paragraph 195, any individual U.S. Collector of Customs can add to the duties imposed by this act any export duty, tax or other charge imposed upon saw logs, shingle bolts, etc.,by any country or independ- The British Columbia Government has indirectly imposed aa export tax, by pro- viding in a recent act that all logs and bolts shall pay a tax of about $2.00 per M., but if manufactured in the province a rebate is grant- ed reducing the royalty or tax to 50 cents per M. There are two or three mills in Washing- ton near the boundary line that depended upon British Columbia for their supply of logs. These mills have been able to convince the Collector of Customs at Whatcomb that it is his duty to add the amount of the alleged ex- port tax, making the duty on some grades of lumber $7.50 per M. Our provincial govern- ment will probably have to change the Act if we want to ship any lumber into the States. Our mills are very short ot orders and cannot even get enough cars from the C.P.R. to fill the few orders that come in. At the same time there is a large quantity of lumber going into the North-West and Manitoba from the Washington mills. A good deal of this lum- ber is sized dimension lumber and should be taxed 25 per cent., but owing to the laxity of our customs officers itis admitted free. In order to evade the tax, the Americans dress one side with a planer and the other with a fine saw.” ency. THE CREOSOTING OF TIMBER. The advantage of creosoting as a means of preserving timber has been- recognized for some time, and in England in particular this method has been adopted quite largely by rail- way companies, ‘engineers, and_ others. Among the pioneers in this business were English Bros., Limited, Wisbech and Peter- borough, who have recently sent us an in- teresting catalogue. They point out that reosoting more than trebles the durability of . all exposed timber, and that fhe per cost « the process is but from ten to twenty per cen ao In the sheet piling of the river Nene the creo- sote wood piling driven in 1854-6 is still stand- ing firm, while similar piling executed in 1890, only fourteen years ago, with the same class of timber, without creosoting, has seriously” de- cayed, and has now to be replaced. For the proper creosoting of timber special, FILLING CREOSOTING TANK. : E % plant and machinery are required ; the wood — must be closed in air-tight cylinders, and ie air, having been exhausted, the creosote oil is admitted into the cylinder and forced into ‘ieee pores of the wood at high pressure until an * average of, say, 8 lbs. of oil has been absorbed _ per cubic foot of wood. Any stipulated quan- tity from six to twelve pounds per foot can be forced in, according to the specification and — kind of timber, but, owing to the variation in the grain of different wood, one piece may, of course, absorb more or less oil than another, — but the average will be reached, and all will be found impregnated with the spirit of the creo- + sote, which completely sterilizes the wood, a thus preserving from decay the sap wood as — well as the heart. It is desirable that wood should not be cut nor the face removed after creosoting if it can d be avoided, as the heavier and more valuable part of the creosote oil will be nearest the sur- f face. It is claimed that the mere superficial CREOSOTING TANK READY FOR CLOSING, e coating of wood by dipping or steeping i in 4 creosote oil or applying it by a brush is of no use whatever as a preservative. 4 The two illustrations show the tank aia ed for creosoting timber. = r 4g The Canadian import ee on lubricating: oils. has on Xn : (Continued from page It.) _ San Francisco and purchased the machinery, and at the same time he drew the money which he had deposited in the bank there, that insti- - tution having turned out to have had consider- _ ably more assets than liabilities. During 1877 helived in Nanaimo, conducting the sash and door factory, and in the spring of 1878 a part- “nership company, composed of Mr. Hendry, Mr. McNair and Messrs. Andrew Haslam and _R. B. Kelly, was formed under the firm title of Hendry, McNair & Co., and a small saw mill, sash and door factory and box factory i were established in New Westminster. The fishing business on the Fraser river, which was yearly becoming more important, made the need Ne of a box factory more apparent. The business _-at Nanaimo was still carried on by Messrs. _ Hendry and McNair. In both places the busi- mess increased rapidly. In 1880 the New _ Westminster company found it necessary to K become incorporated to hold real estate, and accordingly the Royal City Planing Mills Com- _ pany, composed of the same persons as the _ partnership company, was organized and in- corporated. Shortly after this, Mr. A. E. Lees, ow of Vancouver, joined the company. Of this '* company, Mr. Hendry became president and __ general manager, and has since continued to / hold his position. | ___In 1885 the Royal City Planing Mills,Com- pany purchased the mill at Nanaimo and con- _ tinued to conduct it for a year, when Messrs. _ Haslam and Lees bought it, giving their share of stock in the company forit. These gentlemen having gone out, the company was now com- be posed of Messrs. Hendry, McNair, Kelly and _ Beecher, the latter having purchased an interest inthe industry. During the period of the boom an Port Moody real estate, Mr. Kelly sold out, _ leaving three interested in the concern. The business had greatly increased, and continued to 4 increase so rapidly that when Vancouver came 4 into existence the company eStablished a branch there in 1887. During the great fire in 1888, & their mill was in course of construction, and was one of the few buildings left standing. During _ this time the company had been acquiring timber _limits-and had secured some of the best in the province. They had hitherto done a purely local at business, but they now determined to begin an export trade from New Westminster. Owing to a | : f | | | | f | t - the difficulties at the mouth of the Fraser river, and the want of a proper chart, lumber ships 2 eer eneny about going up the river. The com- in conjunction with the Board of Trade, of 1 Mr. Hendry was president, succeeded jn inducing the government to survey prove the mouth of the river so, as to _ ~iper it navigation up to New Westminster, and in 1888 Mr. Hendry had the satisfaction of see- ing foreign ships loading at his mill for all parts _ of the world. NS During the autumn of 1888 he conceived the - idea of purchasing the Hastings sawmill in Van- iver to increase the company’s export trade, negotiations with this object in view were ‘closed in October, 1889, when the Hast- ‘+s mill became the property of the oyal City Planing Mills Company, with Hendry as president and general er. Soon after the two com- re consoli ee rd ie a ic oes Sa q THE CAN dated under the title of the British Columbia Mills, Timber & Trading Com- pany. The success and prosperity of the com- pany have been very marked, and have been due to a very large extent to the untiring efforts and foresight of the original founder, who has continued in charge to the present time. Mr. Hendry has had considerable to do of late with railway enterprises. Some years ago he was mainly instrumental in obtaining the charter for the New Westminster Southern Rail- way Company, and at the present time is presi- dent of the Vancouver, Westminster & Yukon Railway Company, which has its tracks con- structed from New Westminster to Vancouver, and over which the Great Northern will enter when the government bridge is opened for traffic this summer. Mr. Hendry settled in-New Westminster in 1878 and was elected to the City Council in 1888, and was chairman of the committee which had in hand the resurveying of the city. He was one of the charter members of the New Westminster Board of Trade, and served for several years as | president and vice-president. He was urged to accept the mayoralty of that city in 1889, but resigned after six months in consequence of his position as chief magistrate clashing with that of member of the New Westininster Southern Railway Company. Mr. Hendry is also inter- ested in other enterprises on the lower mainland. He is a Mason, a member of the A.O.U. W. and an adherent of the Presbyterian church. In Feb- ruary, 1882, he married Adeline, daughter of the late Donald McMillan, of Pictou, Nova Scotia, one daughter, Hldyen Irene, being the result of the union. . ‘Because of Mr. Hendry’s extensive interests in Vancouver, he erected a large residence in the city last year, and itis his intention to live therein. ips se nas eee GUARDING OF CIRCULAR SAWS. The use of saw guards in England is said to have resulted in a great reduction in the num- ber of accidents from the operation of circular saws. The guard illustrated herewith is manufactured by M. Glover & Company, saw mill engineers and patentees, of Leeds. It is ‘stated that these guards may be seen in gov- ernment exhibition offices, intelligence bureaus, and institutions of various nations, to which they have by request been officially supplied as recognized standard inventions, and the illus- tration is from a photograph of one of these reproduced in Page’s Magazine. The guard is of brass and steel, neatly de- signed and finished. Its chief feature is its accurate adjustability, and as this, of course, is a most vital point in the construction of a sdw guard, it may be useful to explain how the vious adjustments are arrived at. ‘he illustration shows that a slightly larger sa\, .han the one fixed may be used with the same guard by (1) raising the vertical shaft, 3, in the bracket which raises the whole guard ; (2) by. screwing down the milled screw, M, held by alock nut on the top of the hood or front guard, which raises the front of the guard, thus assuming a larger circie (3) by unscrewing the wing nut, W, and slightly raising the thin steel back blade with radial. slot, 7, and (4) by pulling back the rack knife, > ; o 9, to admit of the larger diameter of saw, and which back knife is held firmly by a simple device underneath the table top. In order to cause the ‘‘Ideal” guard to collapse circularly to fit smaller sizes of saws the reverse means are used, and all the adjust- ments can be almost instantaneously made. The vertical shaft, 3, is first lowered, carrying the guard down close to top of saw. The milled screw, M, is then unscrewed until the front hood, 12, falls on to the curved end of the tilting holder, 9. The tilting holder, 9, is next tilted up, thus raising the end, which is shown resting just above the ‘‘ wing nut,” and allow- ing the front hood, 12, to come lower or nearer to the centre of saw to suit the smaller saw desired, there being a simple ‘‘ hinged bolt,” 15, the round head of which just shows under- neath the ‘‘ tilting holder” almost vertically above the centre line of saw, and this bolt fixes the holder in the required position. It is then necessary to unfasten the wing nut, W, and lower the ‘‘blade,” 7, with rad- ial slot to suit the saw, 7, after which the ‘“ back knife,” 6, is moved closer to the smaller. saw and fixed in position by a thumb screw under the table top. The bracket, 1, must be STANDARD “IDEAL” SAW GUARD. bolted to the table to allow of the shaft, 5, supporting the guard .being fixed above and exactly central, and parallel with centre line of saw spindle, and the ‘‘back blades” or ‘‘knives”’ must be exactly in line with the saw. It will be readily seen that the ‘‘ front hood,” 12, bearing name can be at once lowered or. raised, is held in position on the T slide on ‘‘ tilting holder,” 9, by means of the small hand wheel, 11, and bracket, while by a turn of the ‘‘ wing nut,” W, which is on aT headed bolt, the ‘‘ back blades” can be immediately disconnected from the brass portions of the guard, which can be swung round if desired for any particular purpose, and swung back again into exactly the same position by means of the safety collar on shaft, 3. The Ontario Goverrment has appointed a forester, in the person of Dr. Judson Clark. Dr. Clark is a graduate of the Agricultural College, Guelph, and re- ceived his forestry training under Dr. Fernow, late of Cornell University. Much dissatisfaction is felt among British Columbia lumbermen,-through the checking of the growth ofa trade in special grades of mill stuffs tu the United States, owing to the retaliatory legislation of the United States Government, because the British Columbia legis- lators had the presumption to put a stop to the denunda- tion of their forests by: United States citizens, without — substantial benefit accruing to the people of this pro- vince. The United States Consul informs our represen- tative that a tax of $5.50 per thousand feet has been imposed on British Columbia rough or manufactured © timber under Section 194 of the Dingley tariff. N ? os THE Ganada Lumberman MONTHLY AND WEBKLY EDITIONS PUBLISHED BY The C. H. Mortimer Publishing Company of Toronto, Limited, CONFEDERATION LIFE BUILDING, TORONTO. BRANCH OFFICES: 38 ALLIANCE BUILDING, MONTREAL. 310 McINTYRE BLOCK, WINNIPEG. 2t GREAT St. HELENS, LONDON, E. C. The LuMBERMAN Weekly Edition is published every Wed- nesday, and the Monthly Edition on the 1st day of every month. 7 TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : One Copy, Weekly:and Monthly, One Year, in advance, $1.00 One-Copy, Weekly and Monthly, Six Months, in advance, 50 Foreign Subscription, $2.00 a Year. ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN is published in the interests of the lumber, wood-working and allied industries, being the only representative in Canada of these important interests, It aims at giving full and timely information on all subjects touching these interests, and invites free discussion by its readers, Especial pains are taken to secure for publication in the WEEKLY LUMBERMAN the latest and most trustworthy market quotations throughout the world, so as to afford to the trade at home and abroad information on which it can rely in its operations. Subscribers will find the small amount they pay for the CANADA LUMBERMAN quite insignificant as compared with its value tothem. There is not an individual in the trade, or specially interested in it, who should not be on our list, thus _ obtaining the present benefit and aiding and encouraging us to render it even more complete. ‘ Advertisers will receive careful attention and liberal treat- ment. For manufacturing and supply firms wishing to bring their goods to the attention of owners and operators of saw and planing mills, wood-working tactories, pulp mulls, etc., the CANADA LUMBERMAN is undoubtedly the cheapest and most profitable advertising medium. Special attention is directed to “WANTED” and * For SALE” advertisements, which _ are inserted in a conspicuous position on front page of the Weekly Edition. s HARDWOOD INSPECTION RULES REJECTED. The outlook for the adoption of national rules for the inspection of hardwood lumber throughout che United States and Canada is much less promising than a few months ago, events having taken an unexpected turn. A brief history of the movement is necessary to an understanding of the situation. The Na- tional Hardwood Lumber Association was or- ganized in 1896 for the avowed purpose of securing the adoption of uniform grading rules, its membership being composed of both the wholesale dealers and manufacturers, with the former predominating. The rules for which they sought recognition were adopted by _ dealers in all parts of the country and by the + Wisconsin Hardwood Manufacturers’ Associa- tion. They did not, however, meet the ideas of all manufacturers, some of whom, about two years ago, organized the National Hard- wood Manufacturers’ Association, with the in- tention of framing rules more in the interest of the manufacturer. The advantage of having but one set of rules being recognized by both associations, a joint committee was appointed to fix upon a uniform basis for the inspection of all kinds of hardwood lumber. mittee framed a new set of rules, which were This com- to receive the sanction of a majority of the members of each association before becoming effective. The National Hardwood Lumber Associa- tion held its annual meeting on May 22nd last, and declined to adopt the rules arranged by the joint committee. A resolution to amalga- mate the two associations was also rejected. Thus the adoption of national rules is far from being accomplished, as the breach between the dealer and the manufacturer would appear to _ have been widened by this action of the associa- tion. There are some dealers, among whom is Hon. J. N. Scatcherd, of Buffalo, who claim oA, oR eo) Rai Oe alk that, lumber being produced at so many different points and skipped to so many different mar- kets, it is almost impossible to formulate a set of rules which would prove acceptable to manu- facturer, millman and consumer. Whether this is the case time alone will tell. Canadians have been watching with much interest the outcome of the agitation and plans for uniform inspection of hardwoods across the line, and which it is intended shall eventually extend to Canada. One or two informal meet- ings of the hardwood dealers have been held in Toronto for the purpose of taking similar action for a limited district, but the business is in such a crude state that much discussion and diplomatic adjustment will be necessary before © anything tangible is arrived at. It is earnestly to be hoped that the matter will not be per- mitted to drop, as recognized rules even for_ Toronto and Western Ontario would be better than the entire absence of definite rules, as at present. CONDITIONS INSPIRE CONFIDENCE. Within the past year the opinion has been many times expressed that the crest of the wave had been reached in the present era of commercial and industiial prosperity in Can- ada and the United States. Evidence has not been lacking of late that this prediction was well timed. There has been a falling off in the consumption of many commodities, prices of which have shown a gradual decline for some months past. The decline in the price ot iron and steel products has been, we think, more marked than in almost any other class of material which enters into construction work. There are already indications that the bottom has been or will soon be reached in the declin- ing tendency of iron and steel prices. The re- action has been of a healthy character, and has proceeded: without serious disturbance to either capitalists or the laboring classes. It has, on the other hand, permitted construction work to be undertaken at a moderate cost, a condition which is certain, sooner or later, to lead to industrial activity. In the United States, where slackening of trade has been the more pronounced on account of a Presidential elec- tion five months hence, building operations are more active than at any time in the past two years. In Canada the reaction has heen scarcely noticeable except for the dumping policy pursued by certain United States manu- facturers. Building is flourishing throughout almost the entire Dominion. In the city of Winnipeg alone buildings to the value of over $5,500,000 have been built this year or are in course of erection, and in British Col- umbia there is activity in the same direction. Generally speaking, the enlarged building op- erations are not in the nature of a boom, as speculative building is at a standstill, except perbaps in Winnipeg, to which point many Americans have been attracted. The buildings are needed for the accommodation of the people and must be erected almost regardless of cost. Crop prospects are favorable to good busi- ness conditions. The United States is prom- ised an abundant yield of wheat, corn and cot- a° eas rhe THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ‘a mere confident feeling is suré to develop. _ ton—the three leading staples. Fron e | adian North-west comes the report of ve tavorable weather conditions and prospects a heavy production of No. 1 wheat. W these predictions fulfilled, a substantial impets would be given to industrial and commercial development. oe Still another factor is favorable to an im- provement in trade, namely, a fixed 4ariff policy. The budget speech of Hon. Mr. Field- ing, Minister of Finance, clearly shows there is to be no change of principle by Dominion Goverment in respect to the tar The Republican National Convention has ¢ en Hon. Theodore Roosevelt as the stand bearer of the party, and present indicatjo point strongly to his election. The platform adopted by the convention declares adherence to the system of protection, rates of duty to adjusted only when conditions have so changed that the public interest demands it. Thus, it would appear that the existing tariff laws of the United States will rule for another fo ur - years. cia re, Summing up, there is reason to anticipate an improvement in business during the next twelve months. The uncertainties which have - existed and which have induced capitalists to pursue a ‘conservative policy in respect to new undertakings are gradually being removed, anc * «A EDITORIAL NOTES. — oP There is a good deal of misconception ‘ree garding the properties of Mountain tamarag, or what is known in the western part of the United States as larch. It has been con- founded by many dealers and contractors with — the inferior eastern swamp tamarac, a very poor class of lumber. The western product is of a very rich even color, greatly resembling cedar, although the grain is not so pronounced. — It furnishes one of the best of high grade finishes, not taking second place to fir or any — other high grade Coast lumber. It is not “so ~ hard as fir, but takes a very fine polish, and is easier to work, being especially well adapted — for flooring, mouldings, and wainscotting. — All the Winnipeg factories are very anxious to — secure it in clears. ign ae The appointment of Dr. Clark to the posi- — tion of forester for the Ontario ‘Government | has raised a question as to the duties of this — office. The opinion has been advanced that — it is a preliminary step towards the application — of a practical forestry system to the extensive — forest reserves which have been set apart by — the Government and which will doubtless be — increased at each favorable opportunity. Hon. Mr. Davis, Commissioner of Crown Lands, | announced some time ago that it was proposed to sell the timber on these reserves as it matured, under the direction of the Crown’s” forester, and it may be that Dr. Clark’s duties will be the supervision of this work. It is to be hoped that in perfecting their forestry sys- tem the Government will give due attention to the preservation of the hardwoods, which are i in steadily increasing demand and which fur- 4 nish the raw, material for many of our largest } . . * furniture and other factories. (0 ae . z i Pose in \ { Pe i aben 3 ye 4 ‘ a) “ue heen a Gone eaaioeta ” 5 4 ; 5 . t the one ¥ 7 we vi.' uw een + “VIEWS OF PROMINENT B.C. LUMBERMEN. — Mr. H. H. Spicer, of Woods & Spicer, Vancouver : “The particularly unsatisfactory condition of the shingle trade in British Columbia is owing to the fact that the capacity of the British Columbia mills is more than four times in excess of the demand from all parts of Canada. To all parties acquainted with the trade it is well known that lumber and shingles from the United States are allowed free entry into Canada, we thus being deprived of a very con- siderable portion of a trade which is already far and away too small to take care of the ordinary output of our mills. This competition is particularly severe at present on account of the depressed condition of the lumber trade in that coun- try. So keen has this competition become that they are using our Canadian territory as a dumping ground for shingles and low grade lumber. In my idea there is no _ reason whatever why the government should rot grant us protection against the products of the U.S. mills. The farmers of Manitoba and the Territories should be willing to buy Canadian lumber and shingles and to pay a fair price for them, for the reason that the people of Britisn Columbia are among their best customers. The farming community are protected and why should the government deny us protection, or at least secure for us free access to the United States market? The effect on the settler of the west could not possibly be detrimental and prices could not _ go beyond a reasonable figure, as there are so many mills in Western Canada that the natural course of competition will _at all times prevent prices from reaching unreasonable limits. I feel very strongly against the selfish policy of the north- western farmers and cannot for the life of me understand how they can lose sight of the fact that if we are not pros- perous it will ‘certainly affect them. Furthermore, we are a growing community and possess all the resources that go to make up a great manufacturing country which some day will prove a boon to the settlers of the great west. Why the goverment are prepared to grant protection to one industry and section and not do the same with the rest I cannot understand. On the other hand, if they are determined or free trade why are they so inconsistent as to protect every other trade byt lumber ?” Mr. E. H. Heaps,. Vancouver : «* While we are kept fairly busy owing to the fact that we are one of the aldest firms on the Coast, yet we feel there is great danger ahead for the lumber industry in the efforts the: Americans are making to supply the Canadian market with their lower grades of lumber, which, of necessity,means the prevention of the marketing of our lower grades unless wc are prepared to sell at a loss as they are doing, I being in possession of a statement to that effect. They cannot cut lumber for less than $2.50 a thousand feet ; while their logs are costing them from $6 to $7 ; and yet they are selling at - $3 a thousand in the Northwest and Manitoba. They are in a different position to what we are. In this country if we do our own logging, as most of us do,we have to take the timber out of the woods just as we come across it. That gives us a very large proportion of rough logs, while even on good land we usually only succeed in procuring two or three good logs, the top ones being generally rough. Our local market being very small we find great difficulty in marketing our rough lumber. Down in the Sound business is carried on by large logging companies who usually grade the logs after placing them in the water and who will sell a. mill a boom of logs of any desired grade. This enables a _ mill to buy logs that will satisfy customers and also enable them to escape the manufacture of a large amount of unpro- fitable lumber. The American local and home markets con- sume a very large quantity of rough lumber, but not sufficient to meet the supply, consequently they have been entering the Canadian market and selling over ten to twelve million _ feet per month at prices that would leave no profit to a British Columbia mill. This condition of affairs has prevailed for some years but it has become much worse since the com- mencement of the American industrial depression. The amount they marketed last year in the Territories and Man- itoba, it is estimated, was 100,000,000 feet,and at the rate it is coming in this year it is expected these figures will be in- creased to 150,000,000 fet. It is estimated that the New Ontario mills and the small mills scattered through Manitoba manufacture about 150,000,000 feet per year, the Mountain mills of British Columbia about 150,000,000 and the Coast ~ mills about 100,000,000. « Another danger to the coast mills is seen on account of he large proportion of lumber produced in the Mountains ing rough lumber. These mills being much nearer to the great manufacturing centres have to pay much less in freight nL es Pilla es SOD a to =) ee a: >) eT _THE CANADA L es A charges than we have, and coupled with the importations from the States it appears as if it will be almost impossible for us to market our rough lumber. “The government’s position regarding the state of the trade is a very amusing one. While they are doing their best to regulate the price of lumber for the benefit of the settler, why do they not also in his interests try and fix the price of the land owned by the C.P.R., also the freight rates charged for the transporting of his produce? The answer to this and one that is indisputable is that the C.P.R. has to depend mainly upon the lumber trade for its east bound freight. . The high rate they charge increases the cost of lumber to such an extent that dissatisfaction has been aroused, and in order to divert attention from the manifest ynfairness of such rates the C.P.R. with its tremendous power has suc- ceeded in throwing the blame for the high prices upon the lumberman. The freight charges, it is estimated by the secretary of the Western Retail Lumbermen’s Associa- tion, amount to one and a half times the total cost, of pro- duction at the mill. In conclusion I am firmly convinced that unless the government take action to assist us their day of reckoning in this province will soon arrive.” Mr. J. G. Scott, Pacific Coast Lumber Company, Van- couver : ‘©The Dominion Customs Tariff, 1897, in section 611, provides for the free admission into Canada of sawed or split boards, planks, deals and other lumber, when not fur- ther manufactured than dressed on one side only. This section goes on to enumerate a long list of wood products including ‘‘ shingles of wood.” The United States Tariff of 197 in section 195 provides for a duty of $2 per thousand feet board measure on rough lumber and an additional duty of 50 cents per thousand feet for each side planed, or if planed and tongued and grooved $1.50 per thousand feet This same paragraph provides that if any country imposes a tax against the export of logs an additional duty shall be imposed equal to the amount of such tax on the articles mentioned in this section. “The Dominion Government sanctioned the placing of lumber and shingles on the free list in the first instance as a reciprocal move in return for these same articles being placed on the free list by the United States Government under the provisions of the McKinley Tariff. Later the U.S. Dingley Tariff came into effect, enforcing the above mentioned duties, bwt no similar move has been made by the Dominion Government. At the time the Dominion Customs Tariff, 1897, was before the House, the lumber manufacturing industry of Canada protested against the free admission of lumber and shingles and have continued to protest and to advance arguments in favor of their contentions at every possible opportunity year after year without result as yet. No arguments in refutation have ever been advanced against our request being granted. Several years ago, when a large deputation of lumbermen from the various Provinces waited on Sir Wilfrid Laurier, in support of our contention, an un- qualified admission of the unfairness of our position was made by the Premier, who made out that a Tariff com- mission composed of delegates from the Imperial and Dom- inion Governments was to meet shortly at Washington, when it was hoped the cause of reciprocity would be advanced,and that it might be regarded as prejudicial to this cause if the Dominion Government took action just then in the way of imposing a duty on lumber and shingles. We were further led to expect that should nothing result from the labors of the commission, we might expect the government to take action. As you know, the efforts of this commission were fruitless, and notwithstanding the fact, no steps have been taken to remedy the existing anomoly in the Dominion Cus- toms Tariffs, and no tangible reasons have been advanced why this should not be done. ‘In the faith that the industry would ultimately get fair play from Ottawa, there has of late years been a very heavy increase inthe number of lumber manufacturing plants, both on the coast, in the interior of the Province, and in the North-West Territories, and several millions of dollars have been expended in the erection of the most modern and most labor saving plants, whose combined capacity is more than sufficient to supply present existing demands within our own Dominion, and competition among the Canadian manufac- turers themselves is keen. The proximity of the manufac- turers of Washington, Idaho, Montana, and Minnesota to certain of our Canadian markets, gives them,natural advan- tages in the way of shorter hauls and lower freight rates and renders them at all times formidable opposition, but although this opposition has been noticeable and has retarded the development of the industry in this Province it has never UMBERMAN | 1 been as keenly felt as during the past year Or two, owing to the fact that American conditions are at the present time badly disturbed, The usual unrest preceding the Presiden- tial election has brought on business depression in building lines and overproduction in lumber and shingles, and as a result all available Canadian markets are being used as tem- porary dumping grounds. I presume that this acute state of affairs will not be permanent, probably within two years conditions on the American side will azain be normal, but I think I am speaking well within the bounds of moderation when I say, that should the present unfair tariff conditions be allowed to remain, there is very grave danger, if not ab- solute certainty, that the result will be the complete elimina- tion of many British Columbia mills, and later on when the American producers withdraw from Canadian markets to operate in more profitable fields, it will be found that there will not be enough Canadian mills in operation to respond to the demand, and any temporary advantages the Prairies now have will cost them dearly in the long run. ‘“‘Monied men in Eastern Canada, encouraged by the heavy emigration into our Prairie Provinces, have, in good faith, found means to build many modern plants that have gone up recently in British Columbia. If our claims receive no recognition at Ottawa, these ventures will result in loss and disaster, and the industry will sink into a state of disre- . pute that will take a long time to recover from, and when it is fairly taken into consideration the amount of money that the lumber industry brings nto the Province for distribution, it will be realized that the prosperity of the Province is more dependent on the lumber business than is generally known, and, if our mills close down, the effect will be widely felt. ‘©The attention of the Dominion House was recently drawn to the condition of the lumber industry cn the Pacific Coast by some of the British Columbia members, when repre- sentatives from the Territories spoke against the case of the British Columbia members, making use of many entirely un- statements, among them, the statement that the British Coiambia manufacturers had entered into a combine with lumber dealers in the North-West. I maintain that this is an absolute falsehood. No combine whatever exists now or ever did exist or could possibly ever exist. As to the oft repeated statement that prices are unduly high, I would re- mind any man who makes such a statement that saw mills have not as yet been dividend payers, the business, until the past year or two, having been a wholly unprofitable venture, and probably over 85 per cent. of those who have embarked in the line thus far, have experienced disastrous failures. Any banker or business man in the country who has followed the history of the trade can attest to the correctness of this statement, so that the statement that we are making too much money sounds to us like ironical mockery. “‘ The woollen manufacturing trade is pressing for an in- crease in their duties. I have heard the statement made that the reason their business is unprofitable may be ac- counted for by the fact that they continue to operate with antiquated machinery and methods. Whether this be true or not I cannot say, but no such assertion can be made re- garding the lumber industry here, as B.C. has mills equip- ped with the most modern machinery in the world. The wages we pay are admittedly high, but the expense of living here is equally high, and any attempt on the part of the manufacturer to materially reduce wages. would be sure to produce industrial strife, and should be avoided as far a possible. ” TIMBER REVENUE IN QUEBEC. A comparative statement of the amounts collected annually since 1867 for ground rent, ~ bonuses, transfer fees and timber dues in the Province of Quebec is as follows :— Fiscal Ground Transfer Timber Year Rent Bonuses Fees Dues. $ cts. $ cts, $ cts. $ cts 1867-68. . . . 22,401 03 3,928 5° 65,381 77 1868-69. . . . 55,055 06 74,894 97 98,977 82 1869-70. . . . 64,089 20 22,518 37 1,584 00 267,468 08 1870-71. . . . 63,297 43 62,437 34 4,799 00 272,833 12 1871-72. . . . 86,783 oF 56,I9f 8. 4,686 00 292,989 42 1672-73. . . « 90,950 84 68,941 18 9,242 66 > 346,361 27 1873-74. - - - 97,220 37 31,385 93 5,384 00 361,080 51 1874-75 . . 90,565 04 3,250 50 15,301 00 408,180 12 1875-76 . . 96,881 82 572 00 3,764 07 274,760 64 1876-77 « + 94,588 07 16,658 82 269,685 24 1877-78 . . 85,385 12 6,410 00 248,612 84 1878-79. . . . 87,558 04 448 00 526 00 217,664 89 1879-80. . . . 96,157 86 3.219 75 231,437 04 1880-81. . . . 94,633 90 132,774, 25 4,548 88 303,950 25 1881-82. } . 111,113 78 26,921 25 4,239 79° 514,252 57 1882-83 . - 94,424 68 2,055 00 3,440 4 567,815 97 1883-84. . . . 93,399 92 246 27 910 75 562,816 93 1884-85 . . 99,884 86 68,145 61 2,565 25 350,070 28 1885-86. . . . 100,548 76 412 00 3,646 09 411,220 32 1886-87 . - 90,684 83 479 00 3,413 28 475,617 40 1887-88. . . . 141.519 88 2,315 03 447,200 87 1888-89 . . . . 124,3 4 09 118,253 65 1,719 25 797,357 20 1889-90. . . . 147,209 72 17,646 o4 2,062 31 626,753 66 1890-91. . . . 125,141 77 9 073 12 2,516 25 498,270 30 1891-92. . . . 137,784 95 3,472 53 474,900 70 1892-93. . . . 152,664 67 68,822 Io 4.989 04 642,952 60 1893-94. . . . 147,660 59 18,549 70 2,008 12 644,516 69 1894-9). . . - 147,203 5I 9,388 05 2,378 29 —-§97,072 60 1895-96. . . . 143,485 73 83,255 20 4,239 47 70,260 51 1896-97. . . . 15-,572 54 4,025 75 3,522 50 607 565 33 1897-98 - . 148,935 18 30,110 48 3,561 25 713,435 56 1898-99 . . 186 338 50 129,023 34 7,508 50 _ 569,710 18 1899-1900. . . 170,503 71 339,748 06 2,819 25 585,505 89 190 -1901 . . . 178,250 71 403,197 72 4,435 00 €33,230 12 Ig0- 1902. . . 163,983 00 201,483 39 11,871 74 669,292 41 1902-1903. . . 187,206 25 © 352,004 58 20,076 00 657,631 96 z THE CANADA LUMBERMAN .- —— /@ QUEBEC TIMBEER LANDS. The annual report of Hon. S. N. Parent, Minister of Lands, Mines and Fisheries for the Province of Quebec, states that the ordin- ary revenue in 1903 of the woods and forests branch, including timber dues, ground rents, transfer bonuses, and fines for infringements, amounted to $879,910.40. The sale of timber limits by auction in June last realized $361,904. - 09, bringing the total receipts to $1,241,814.- 49. The receipts are larger than any previ- ous year. The amount collected tor timber dues exceeded that of any previous years with the exception of 1898. Particular mention is made of the bonuses on transfers, amounting to $20,108, due to the changes made in the regulations in 1901 by which these bonuses, which formerly were $1, were increased to $4 for each square mile transferred. The Commissioner points out the great dif- IMPROVED A HAN WATER SUPPLY Cut No. 1. No. 61 BOILER. Y SUPPLY (— i I = |= le Cut No. 4. New Home After July, 4th Ave. and 13th St. ference between the Quebec forests of fir and spruce and those to be found in Ontario con- sisting almost exclusively of pine of the finest growth. He argues that when conditions are considered, the prices realized for limits in Quebec compare very favourably with the results of sales in other provinces. The Que- bec limits which have been sold are entirely without means of communication and trans- port. The lumber shanties are supplied by canoes in summer and chiefly by sleighs in winter, with long distances to cover ; while the logs have to be floated a proportionate dis- tance down rivers broken by rapids, longer and more winding than in Ontario. The latter province is also more tavourably situated to market its lumber in the United States. The Commissioner states that radical changes are imperatively necessary in the fire Jaws in order to properly protect the forests from fire. PPLIANCES DLING Cu’ No. 2. No. 61 BOILER. With heavy galvanized iron lid, fitted up complete with Glue Stirrer. STEEL GLUE BOILERS OR The following is a statement of the ti cut on Crown lands in Quetec during twelve months ended June 30th, 1903: Area under license ..... ..... Square timber, hardwood... Square timber, pine......... . Spruce, hemlock, cedar, white birch, balsam, and _ poplar saw logs and boom timber... White pine saw logs and boom. timber. ...-s 55). Benes Red pine saw logs aud boom oe 506,768 288, 168,124 ft. 199,079,069 ‘* 62,730 sq. miles 56,647 cubic ft. B.M. + “ce timber. 5) .c oe apeeeeee 23;570,920 “so White pine saw logs, 11 in. and ; under, «.. 2462..0 08 eee 60,565.280 “ Pulp: wood | .-52 cee eee 202,633 % cords — Timber for, polush: #49 nee 703,573 lin. ft. Railway’ ties: 3:2 gino aaeeee 542,871 pieces Pickets.+,4)¢ Sine eee 75 Gia) eee Reads ites: \s See WS rae as > Js1A7 ee Shingles ..i0:).5 ade eee 2,349,500) 4) oa Hemlock bark........... As 436 cords White birch for spoolwood..... 7,696" “<5 COOKERS | Gaivanizea) Cut No. 1, 6 gallon Steel Glue Boiler, and cut No. 2, same Boiler with Heavy Galvanized Iron Cover and arranged with Glue Stirrer. heating the water. Cut No. 4 shows a No. 63 (20 gallon) Boiler or Cooker with Heavy Galvanized Iron Cover and sectional view showing arrangement of Glue Stirrer. Made of Heavy Sheet Steel, both Water Jacket and Glue Pot well Galvanized. The — Steam Pipes are connected to a Coil of Heavy Copper Tubing ; in this manner the water is” quickly heated and the steam can be piped back through trap to steam boiler, thus causing very little loss of steam and overcoming all danger of bursting the Glue Boiler, as all steam pressure is confined to the Copper Tubing. Other features are fully described in our catalogue of Modern Glue Room Appliances. —f If interested, "ASK FOR CATALOGUE NO. 1323. Hardware, Tools and Supplies Y cee te 8a egre aileied re fi HAMMACHER, SCHLEMMER & co. NEW YORK CITY, ‘Since 1848 f 4 “tay Se at Cut No. 3, a 20 gallon Boiler or Cooker, No. 63, giving a sectional view, showing arrangement of Copper Tube Coil for > - The Lumberman Monthly Edition, THIS PAPER REACHES REGULARLY THE PRINCIPAL LUMBER Vot. XI. WEEKLY FDITION BUYERS IN GREAT BRITAIN, THE UNITED STATES, AND OTHER FOREIGN MARKETS. TORONTO, MONTREAL AND WINNIPEG, JUNE 29, 1904 36 pages } $1.00 PER YEAR {The Lumberman Weekly Edition, every Wednesday MENU’ ACTURERS AND DEALERS THROUGHOUT CANADA, AND WHOLESALE CANADA LLUMBERMAN PUBLISHED BY The G. H. Mortimer Publishing Go") of Toronto, Limited Confederation Life Building - TORONTO Branch Offices: ImpeRtaAL BuitpinG) MontTRKAL. 310 MCINTYRE BLOCK, WINNIPEG. a1 GREAT ST. HELEN'S, Lonpon, E. C. yvae Weekly Lumberman — Published every Wednesday, contains reliable and up-to-date re- ports of market conditions and tendencies in the ines manufacturing districts and. leading iomestic and foreign wholesale markets. A weekly medium of information and communica- tion between Canadian timber and lumber manu- ers and the purchasers of ucts at home and abroad. & lionth'y Lumberman— A 32-page journal, discussing fully and impartially subjects perti- nent to the lumber and wood-working industries. Contains interviews with prominent members of the trade, character sketches and portraits of leading lumbermen, etc. Its special articles on techn’ : ical and mechanical subjects are especially A valuable. a WANTED AND FOR SALE Advertisements will be inserted in this depart- ment at the rate of 15 cents per line each insertion. When four or more consecutive insertions are ordered a discount of 25 per cent. will be allowed. This notice shows the width of the line and is set in Nonpareil type ; 12 lines make one inch, Ad- vertisements must be received not later than 4 o’clock p. m.on y to insure insertion iu the current week's issue WANTED. © CORRESPOND WITH RELIABLE PAR- TIES who are looking for good site fora Furniture Factory. Address, Box 145, CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto. FOR SALE 2,000 acres of Hardwood Land in Antigonish County, N.S., close to railway’ sidings. The ames River runs through the centre of 1,250 _ Jan acres, Apply to - ia J. S. O'BRIEN, Autigonish, N. S. WANTED To sell a quantity of XX, XXX and XXXX 18 in. Cedar Shingles. Carefully packed and guaran- teed to give satisfaction in every respect HURDMAN & ELMITT, Ottawa, Ont. tl FOR SALE 200 M feet Spruce flooring, 200 M feet of prime White Pine lumber, 200 M feet Hemlock. On a 13 cent rate to Winnipeg and Fort William 75,c0o0 feet of Poplar 1 in., and 75,000 feet of Spruce 1 and 2in. Apply Box 111, CANADA LuMBERMAN, Toronto. ‘ Fo SALE - BIRCH, ABOUT 500 M; MAY be cut to order. Box 134, CANADA LUMBER- MAN, Toronto LS 4 1, Ret pero —DRY PEELED BASSWOOD. 4 feet, immediate delivery. Highest price paid. RANKIN & Co., Toronto, Ont. OR SALE—SAW MILL, 50 M FEET PER yo hours, in good working order; to acres, Freehold having 17 chains sea frontage; C.P.R. siding; city electric light and water. YOUDALL & Co, Vancouver, B. Cc. SS Ay ABEED — MANAGER FOR A LARGE Planing Mill and Lumber Yard. Good salary for experienced and thorough business man. Apply Box 147, CANADA LUMRBERMAN, Toronto. 7OR SALE—7o H.P FIRE BOX BOILER with Water Front, good for 100 lbs. steam pressure, cheap for quick turn-over. Address, Machinery Exchange, 22-24 Victoria Square, Montreal, Que. — ae aN san auhen A RESPONSIBLE OFFICE man with experience in woods and manu- facturing departments of large wholesale lum- ber business, a position of trust or prospect cf advancement witha lumber firm. Apply Box 148 CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto. a SALE OF TIMBER LIMITS —AND— SAW MILLS Mills are The following Limits and Saw offered for sale by Tender : 1. Algonquin Park Limits, cousisting of berths in Peck, Hunter and McLaughlin Town- ships. 2. Trent and Moira Limits, consisting of Licensed lots in Peterboro, Hastings, Halibur- ton and Addington Counties. . Deeded Lots in Peterboro, Hastings and Addington Counties. 4. Trenton Saw Mill. | sent in running operation. chasers can look it over in actual operation at any time and arrange for delivery at the end of the Sawing Season 1904. 5. Algonquin Park Mill, A quantity. of machinery and plant, including a Burner, which can be seen at any time at Canoe Inke on the Canada Atlantic Railway. Immediate delivery given if required, For particulars apply to GILMOUR & COMPANY, Limi ed, TRENTON - ONTARIO - CANADA. This Mill is at pre- Intending pur- For SALE—200,000 FEET GOOD SPRUCE, mill run, culls out, not butted. Apply, THE ARTHABASKA CHAIR CoMPANY, I,:MITED, Victoriaville, P. Q. WW tocaae —TEN THOUSAND CORDS Hard and Soft Wood; also same quantity of Slabs. SiImcozk Woop AND LUMBER Co., 52 Yonge Street Arcade, Toronto. ————— Cee PORTABLE MILL FOR SALE, A bargain, at Dayton Station, good locality for ties, lumber and shingles. Plenty of timber available. DoBim & Co., Thessalon. \\/ ANTED_POSITION AS BOOKKEEPER, now head book-keeper for large lumber and maple flooring concern Seven years’ ex- perience in lumber business, also stenographer. Address Box No. 149, CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto, Ont. ee FOR SALE. ED PINE DIMENSION CUT TO RE- UIRED sizes. Also two parcels of stand- ing Timber, nearly all White Pine,good quality. PINE LUMBER CO., Pine, Ont., near Cartier. ——— a OR SALE — IN CAR LOTS, SEVERAL cars each of X, XX and XXXX 16’ Cedar Shingles; well cut and carefully packed. Special- ly recommended as the best cedar shingles manufactured in Ontario to-day. Inquire of D. S. PRATT, Midland, Ont. FOR SALE 00 acres of first class Hardwood Timber in Armour Township, 1%4 miles from Burks Falls. Willsell outright. Apply to JOHN BEN- NEWIES. Brodhagen, Ont. FOR SALE Pens 4,000 CUBIC FEET OF SQUARE timber, 3,400 cubic feet of waney well made from good yellow pine, ou the main line of the C P.R. near Deux Rivieres, Ont. Weare offer- ing the lot at53 cents per foot F.O.B. cars. Curry & THRASHER, Foresters Falls. WANTED Fresh sawn Birch delivered in cars Montreal, 2 inches and up thick. Write with full partic- ulars giving price to ‘‘Birch,” eare of Canada Lumberman, Imperial Bldg; Montreal. i ale TENDERS will be received by the undersigned up to removal of the Old Water Saw Mills, Ist August, 1904, for the purchase and formerly the property of Gilmour & Co., Gatineau Mills, near Chelsea, Que., containing probably half a mil- lion feet. of Lumber and Timber, besides Machinery. and tor ‘‘Lumber, Timber, and Roofing.” premises before the ist May, 1905. “Tron, Shafting and Machinery,” “All material to be removed from the Separate Tenders wanted for TERMS.—T wenty-five p. c. on acceptance of tender, balance in cash as material is removed from the premises. The highest or any tender not neces GILMOUR & HUGHSON, sarily accepted. Limited, HULL, QUE Fo SALE—2 CARS NO. 1 DRY BASSWOOD Lumber. J.C. SCRIPTURE, Coe Hill. ay WANTED. BS) ete HARDWOOD AND HEMLOCK LUM- BER, Cedar Posts, Dry Hemlock and Pine Slabs and Edgings, and Cordwood, both hard and soft. R. E. KinsMAN, Hamilton. FOR SALE carloads 2” Clear White Pine 6” to 74” wide, mostly 12’ and 16/ lengths. 7 carloads 1”, 114” and 2” Clear Cedar, 6” to 24” wide, mostly in 12/ and 16’ lengths, J. B. WINLOW, Windlow, B.C. TIMBER LIMIT FOR SALE one NO. 3 SITUATED ON THE SOUTH- WEST corner of the township of Creelman, comprising lots number 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 in the first, second and third concessions ; good location, Vermillion river running through centre, For terms and particulars apply to W. RYAN, North Bay. re FOR SALE CHEAP TIMBER BERTHS General Store and Saw Mill. Capacity 25 M (in running order). Terms liberal. Apply PETER RYAN, Toronto. CURRENT TRADE CONDITIONS. ONTARIO. The weather of the past week has been very favorable to lumber activity and we think there has been a slight improve- ment in the demand. Conservatism still characterizes the action of buyers, how- ever, and there is not likely to be any decided change in the future. Dealers are not loaded with stock and must continue to-buy more. or less for requirements. This is about all that .is expected during the next two months. The crops are making satisfactory pro- gress and business conditions generatly near are good, Late reports waney timber confirm the opinion ad- vanced that the outlook is not very en- From what we can learn regarding square and couraging. there appears to be an overproduction, which has come at a time when the con- sumption is declining. Manufacturers who sold their timber in advance were particularly fortunate, as there has been a decline of fully five cents per cubic foot in the price of waney and a proportionate decline in square timber. The salvation of the market would seem to depend upon a curtailment of operations on the part of manufacturers. If this policy is pursued it should be possible to maintain prices at the present reduced basis, but CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION if operations are continued with little re- gard to demand, the result will doubtless be a further decline in values. The wis- dam of the former course should be ap- parent to ali operators when it is remem- bhered that the cost of getting out timber has increased during the past few years quite in proportion to the advance in price. QUEBEC AND NEW BRUNSWICK. Spruce tumber prices have not suffered a further decline, although the market is still very unsettled. Manufacturers gen- erally will curtail sawing operations as There is a very good de- mand for Most of the log drives are nearing the booms, fur a possible. American specifications. 34,000,000 feet and it is estimated that wil! be hung up on the St. John river, in- cluding 6,000,000 feet on the Aroostook. The amount already inthe Douglas and Mitchell booms is about 145,000,000 feet. Extra cedar shingles are freely offered at $3.30 for Boston delivery, Clears at $2.75 and second Clears at $2.25. UNITED STATES, Compared. with one year ago the move- the United States shows a falling off, not marked, but ment of lumber throughout sufficient to prevent any recovery in prices from the decline which has taken place during the past six months. The curtail_ ment in démand has resulted largely from a decreased consumption by the railroads, as building operations are normally active. Many persons are looking for a revival in business after the presidential nominations are over next week, as there is a strong feeling that the business interests of the country are not likely to suffer through a change in the fiscal policy. One of the encouraging signs from a lumber stand- point is an increasing demand for stock from the Eastern States. This is reported by the Lake Superior manufacturers, who are holding prices firmly on the ground that the amount of lumber to be produced this year will be no more than equal to the demand. There is especial firmness in No. 3 and 4 boards. The old stock of No: 4 boards has been entirely cleaned out, and there is a very light supply of No. 3. The decline in the price of Norway floor- ing has resulted in a heavier movement of that Jumber. The weakest grade in pine is shop common, for which inquiries are very light. Weakness is more pronounced in hard- woods than in pine. Business has been disappointing and stocks have accumulated to a greater extent than was believed pos- sible, two months ago. The northern ‘woods, such as birch, basswood, elm, and The country de- mand is lacking. hard- maple, have declined about $1 perthousand feet, but are steady at the lower prices. Basswood has shown some improvement during the past week, but is still a slow seller, while birch is moving in larger volume. GREAT BRITIAN. There has really been no improvement in the British lumber market since last writing. The opinion is expressed that this season is likely to witness heavy con- signments, is which case buyers would have no difficulty in being able to purchase anything they may require in reasonable quantities. The fear of such shipments is working against the market and ship- pers are, if anything, showing greater anxiety to close contracts, with a further shading of prices in some instances. At public sales prices showed further weakness. Concerning spruce deals the Timber Trades Journal says: “The low c.i.f. offers that are reported in respect to spruce deals must be accept- ed ina qualified sense, and do not beara iull significance unless the specifications From what we the recent are taken into account. can gather the market for 3 x 9 inch deals has not varied much from the position it stood in two or three months ago. Some depression has been experienced, and where shippers pressed sales they have had to make concessions. If what we hear is correct, there has been some slight improvement in the export trade during the past week or two, and from this holders are looking forward to a more active inquiry.” STOCKS AND PRICES. The first of the season's log drives down ihe Moria river has begun to arrive at Belleville, Ont. It totals 25,000 pieces. D. E. Sprague’s log drive has started down the Red river for Winnipeg. It contains 6,000,000 feet. Mr. Sprague will also get 6,000,000 feet of logs from Rainy Lake by train. Robert Aitken, who has been superin- tending driving operations on the , Orillia, Ont. Coxrespongenee Bat ORILLIA PLANING MILL Near G.T.R. si stant PLANING, MOULDI Done any bagaanies' "wate for pie FLOORING, 36 Sesrttn sco J.B. Farwell & Son . CONTRACTORS AND DEALERS IN Ganadian Get -Tele- craph, Telephone and Electric Light Poles aA Orillia, Ont., and Osw iiae of I9aqes% 8! MANUFACTURERS OF White and Red Pine Lumber and Lath Water Shipments } = 7 wae BULMER, McLBNNAN & GO. WANTED Basswood, Birch, Hard Maple, Rock and Soft Elm Lumber _ Office and Yard—571. Dorchester Street, MONTREAL, P. Q. Telephone Main 368, Correspondence_Solicited THE OTTAWA VALLEY. i " (Correspondence of the CANADA LUMBERMAN ) Orrawa, June 24th; 1904.—Compara- tively little lumber is being shipped from the Ottawa district mills these days, either by rail or water. The English markets receiving but small shipments and nothing is going to the United States outside New York and district. About a score of lum- ber barges were here with coal this week, but only a very few could get lumber asa return cargo tothe States. High water in the Ottawa has interfered with the movement of lumber by barge. However, as the river is dropping to. its normal level, the shippers are finding it possible again te work at the docks. Most trouble was experienced at Calumet and Rockland. At the latter point part of the yards was flooded and the tracks will need repairing. It is hkely that the high water will have the effect of reducing the season’s lumber cut. running about half time and the Perley mill at Calumet and the Edwards Com- _pany’s mill at Rockland were also inter- fered with by the high water. Inquiry shows that Ottawa lumber prices are stationary, holding to the figures that have ruled all spring. Dulliness is about the word that describes the lumber trade heieabouts at present. The English market is quiet, so quiet in faci that considerable square timber that was cut for summer sale in the Old Country will be left on the limits until next season. Discussing the square timber end of the business, a lIcading operator said that present prices are not within eight to ten cents a toot as good as the prices at which sales were made last fall. Fraser & Com- pany and Brennen & Company are two firms that have decided to hold over their square timber on account of the slump in in prices. From present indications, and for the above reasons, there will be a big decline in the production of square timber next season. It was persistently rumored recently that Mr. Thomas Mackie, M.P., had sold or ————————— GANADIAN: NORTHERN. RAILWAY The “ Steamship Limi'ed” dailg between Port Arthur and Winnipeg CoMMENCES JUNE 19TH, 1904 Modern Equipment, Vestibuled throughout, Standard First Class Sleepers, First and Second Class Coaches. Diner attached, serving a la cartemeals. Con- _nectsat Port Arthur with steamers of the __ Northern Navigation|Company ' Canadian Pacific Railway Steamship Line { Mand Canadian Pacific all Rail Route, Through tickets can be obtained at all Railway Ticket offices. _R. a. LL, T. F. & P..A., Montreal. WM. LLIPS,General Eastern Agent Toronto. | GEO. H. SHAW, Traffic Mgr., Winnipeg. LO eee eee ‘ v EE —— lL = <= -— ? ro _'S = a AGENTS _ KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. Burk’s Falls, Ont. 1S JAMES SHARPE, The L’Original! mills have only been. BRITISH COLUM SB We have had over 153Years Experience, and are not Asking our Competitors for any Pointers,as to Quality. D. FERGUSON, LUNDON, ONT., for Ontario. , RED DEER LUMBER CO., WINNIPEG, MAN., for Manitoba and Territories. Wire Your Orders at OUR EXPENSE to Agents, or to us at VANCOUVER, B.C. 7 KILN-DRIED BIRGH FLOORING THE FRASER RIVER LUMBER COMPANY BRITISH COLUMBIA Send on your ORDERS to the ABOVE COMPANY, vaanufacturer in BRITISH COLUMBIA. CUSTOMER PRESIDENT Burk’s Fails, Ont. : CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION _____——e his newly purchased limits alorg with others at an advance of $100,000 on the rice he paid at the December sale in ‘oronto. However, Mr. Mackie is pur- chasing horses and making other arrange- ments to work the limits himself, so that the-talk of sale is groundless. The high water in the Ottawa river caused. a break in the Des Joachims dam above Pembroke lately. About 300,000 logs and pieces of pulpwood._ were liberat- ed, and it was feared at first that great damage and delay would be caused by the distribution of the logs. However, the logs were all collected by the steamers of the Upper Ottawa Improvement Company within a few days. The company was favored in the work by natural conditions, a strong east wind holding the logs in place.. The companies interested were J. R. Booth, W. C. Edwards Company, Hawkesbury Lumber Company; McLach- lan Bros. and E, B. Eddy Company. Reports show that all the log drives are coming along in fine shape and the firms will have to report but few loys as ‘‘ hung up”. Charles Desmarais, of Hull, has a stock CHILLIWAGK SHINGLE MEG. OO., UTD ae Head Office, Chilliwack, B.C. Mills at Harrison Bay. British Columbia Red Cedar Shingles | A SPECIALTY Nothing Else Manufactured ——— — B.C.Perfections,Eurekas,Clears Shingles made from bolts cut out of standing timber on our own Timber Limits. O——— Dunbar Machines. Saw Jointers. Large Kilns—Slow dryin Experienced and skille Process. white labor. il. of cedar poles 25 to 60 feet in length at Mellon station on the Pontiac branch of the C.P.R. He is open for offers. A lumber traveller returned from an American trip reports business in his line better throughout New York state than in the city itself. CANADIAN LUMBER SHIPMENTS. From Parrsboro, N.S. : Steamer Gla- destry, for Sharpness, Eng., 1,724,979 ft. deals and battens, value $18,975, 81,662 ft. scantling, value $786, 33,248 ft. ends, value $249, 55,628 ft. boards, value $610, by N. C. Nordly, for George McKean, of St. John. From Halifax, N.S.: Barque Lima, for Ayr, Scotland, 678,105 {t. spruce deals, value $8,700, by W. M. Mackay. Steamer Evangeline, for London, 27,706 ft. hemlock deals, value $248, by Furness, Withy & Co. Barque Lazzaro, for Llanelly, Eng., 551,355 ft. birch deals, value $5,820, 494,835 ft. spruce deals, value $5,208, by W. M. Mackay. Barque Titania, for France, 809,405 ft. spruce deals, by W. J. Fisher. Barque Marie, for Bristol, Eng., 371,649 ft. spruce deals, value $4,132, by W. M. Mackay. From St. John, N.B. : Schooner 1 Deed Bhs Foster, for Boston, 79,667 ft. box shooks, 70.337 ft. spruce boards, 1,197 ft. scant- I,. Dean Holden, Pres. J. M. Diver, Gen’l-Mgr. A.F. Holden, Vice-Pres. E.C. Barre, Ass’t Mgr. The Cleveland-Sarnia Saw Milis— Co., Limited. Manufacturers and Wholesale Dealers in Timber, Lumber, Lath and White Pine shingles Special Bills Cut to Order in White Pine, Norway and Fir, any length from 10’ to 60’ long. =— SARNIA, ONT. THE IMPERIAL LUMBER CO. LimiteD FOR SALE 4/4 AND. THICKER Good Sidings, Good Strips, Good Shorts THRLE MILLION FEET 3 Traders Bank Chambers - TORONTO, CANADA, CACHE BAY LUMBER INDUSTRIES. Geo. Gordon & Co., Manufacturers of RED and WHALE PINE Band - Circular CACHE BAY, Ont. Grr, Re Gane 26 miles West North Bay UMBER wo LATH CACHE BAY PLANING MILL CO. . MANUFACTURERS OF... Tey, rs of me, det ohne. ai MANUFACTURERS OF'...... 2 v Samples by Manufacturers of and Dealers in the HIGHEST GRADES of NEW WESTMINSTER, B. C. who can supply S may at ALL TIMES depend upon PR Send for Catalo Rail ¢ MOULDINGS OBILING FLOORING WAINSGOTING SHEETING AU kinds of Dressed anid Pine Lumber WOODS & SPICER Limited TA RED CHEDDAR SHINGLES Capacity 100 Million a Year. KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. Burk’s Falls. RED CEDAR SHINGLES you with Shingles which for QUALITY cannot be surpassed by any OMPT SHIPMENTS. Satisfaction Guaranteed THOS. B. TAIT, MANAGER New Westminister, B.C. DIMENSION 2-2 a! kinds of DRESSED FIR _ Correspondence Solicited. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION 7 Jane : chooner Mineola, for Port of Spain, Cee Schooner Effie May, for Vineyard Eng., 2,083,262 ft. deals ahi pastpuss for Bae eae Ste en etias 23 ft. sine boards. Schooner Aldime, Haven, 1,007,000 cedar shingles: 3S; 780 ft ends. isla Me a Sith by ReGen, eud:-Cos 6.qea7peaiy 5,423 v . i. tor City Is as 1d, 98,192 ft. boards, 1,170,500 Schooner Laser. fOr TER EMERY re) Seiloader Manuel R. Cuza, for Providence, | boards, by Watson aa Todd; 1,7 ley, for Salem, boards, 20,862 ft. scantling, , Schooner i co lath-. Scho So Mingle. Schooner lon Abbie C. Stubb:, for New York, 1,4ogpes. 101,275 ft. plank, 38.530 ft. scantling, ene by MEAs pclae nets cs, é 389,000 kd. for City Island, 1,272,000 spruce. Steamer Soborg, for Manchester, 817,000 laths. p ; carom E, H. HEAPS & CO., ™™ Bea me. Eee MANUFACTURERS a cae Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Doors, Mouldings, Etc. : : SPECIALTIES : =i AM HIGH GRADE CEDAR SHINGLES. Cedar Bevelled Siding, Cedar Door and Sash Stock, cut to size, Cedar Finish, Base, Casing, Newels, Balusters, etc. Douglas Fir Timber up to 85 feet in length. ~ochelilalia mae bees J.5. FINDLAY, ‘ons. HARDWOOD LUMBER AND MAPLE FLOORING. MAPLE FLOORING well made is half laid. My rea ee is equipped with the very atest and best machines for turning out Flooring, and v ive its manufacture our ex- clusive attention, believing it best to DO ONE THING AND DO IT WELL. End- matched, Bored, ’Polished, Hollow-backed etc. Will quote prices delivered any point. a Doug) P Dry Kilas of large capacity. Rovgyand Dressed Lumber, Do june 205. 1904 PEMBROKE, ONT. Dimension Timber sizes, Lumber, Lath and Shingles WE SOLICIT YOUR ENQUIRIES DLAPLANTE-MeBURNEY LUMBER 0. Stocks in Ontario at -Collingwood Powassau WHOLESALE WHITE PINE [ peers AND HEMLOCK ~ > > Whitney artier Ofice, Distributing sea voces North Tonawanda, N.Y, Stamacan A olis FOR, Pine, Hemlock, or Hardwood, Lumber and Timber, Telegraph Poles, Ties, Posts, Lath, Shingles, Dressed Lumber, Sash, Doors, Interior Finish, End Matched and Bored Hardwood Flooring, etc., try JOHN HARRISON & SONS COMPANY, LIMITED “We have a complete stock, two Saw Mills running in summer and one all winter. HEAD OFFIGE, SAW AND PLANING MILLS, OWEN SOUND, ONT. RHODES, CURRY & Co.., Limited LUMBER MERCHANTS. Yards at Amherst, Little Forks, Sydney and Halifax. BUILDING MATERIAL of all kinds carried in stock. We are buyers of — Basswood, Elm and Pine. Ambherst, N.S. awn and Hewn Spruce, Hemlock, Pine and Birch Timber, Spruce and Pine Boards and Plank, Birch and Ash Boards and Plank, Flooring, Shingles, etc. JAMES J. MURPHY, °° sisting" QUEBEC BOOTH & SHANNON, Biscorasine, ont. MANUFACTURERS OF Pine Lumber, Lath and Shingles THE M. BRENNEN & SONS MFG COMPANY | stnme HAMILTON, ONT. WHOLESALE MANUFACTURERS OF PINE and HEMLOCK LUMBER Long Timber and Bill Stuff a Specialty. _ THE NIPISSING LUMBER COMPANY, Limireo Mills at CACHE BAY and SPANISH RIVER, Ontario. LUMBER AND LATH The NIPISSING LUMBER CO., Limited, Shipments. Correspondence Solicited. Head Office: HAMILTON ONT. AUGER & SON Quebec PULP WOOD AND TIES Bought at Any Station. Also Dimension a bl Sawn to Sizes, Telegraph Poles and umber.— Write Us Ss. A. F. BURY AUSTIN WHOLESALE LUMBER and TIMBER Bank of Ottawa Building, rie st. a. eke - MONTREAL, CANADA SPECIALTIES: Railway Priage Timber and all kinds of Hardwoods; Ship Decking, Norway and White msinn Timber, Norway ‘ ar Sills, Car Flooring, Telegraph Poles, Rallway Ties, Oak and Whitewood, Planed and Rough tanier, British ColumLia Pine, Southern Pine, &.; Birch Flooring, hollow back, end butted. Sole Eastern Agent for The North Pacific Lumber Company, Limited, Barnet, B. C. las Fir Timber in any size > length up togo feet long. Timber ees face up to ae inch x 30 inch, uglas Fir and Ced WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. Manufacturers of and pee Deniers in all kinds of Both Railway Delivery and Water > CANABA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION . CANADIAN MANUFACTURERS and WHOLESALERS THE PEMBROKE LUMBER CO. R. LAIDLAW LUMBER 60. wu AS. PLA YPRPAIEF &% , & CO. and Wholesale Dealers LUMBER ° LATH » SHINGLES rs for Railway Supehee ex MIDLAND ONT. Gentracto BILL TIMBER a Specialty . . Sawn pee Planed Lumber, fe Timber, Joistino Car Sills, Car Flooring, Shingles and Lath. PEMBROKE ONT. F. M°CIBBON & SONS, PENETANCUISHENE ONT. Manufacturers of Pine, Hemlock and Hardwood Lumber, and dealers in Cordwood Hemlock Bills cut on short notice. MAITLAND, RIXON & CO. Pes eacitiees and Dealers LUMBER, LATH, TIES, POLES, SHINGLES, ETC. Make a Specialty of Long Pine, Cedar and Hemlock Bill Stuff \JILLIAMSON & MORRISON — LUMBER OWEN SOUND. ONTARIO. Mills at L’Orignal, Ont. HEAD OFFICE: 30 St. John Street, MONTREAL, P.Q. WHOLESALE Nurner Lumber Co., timitea MANUFAGTURERS LUMBER a? | AGH Shipments by Rail or Water. Mele a Ont. HARDWOOD FLOORING End Matched, Bored, Steel Polished, and Bundled Send for Price List Large quantity of thick Birch and Maple at close prices THE SEAMAN KENT CO., Limited 160 Bay St., Toronto Factory, Meaford, Ont. ..kF OR SALLE.... Weare ina position to make attractive prices on the following stock, which will be ready for shipment. Hard Maple Common and Better, 400,000 ft., Birch Log Run, 1” 850,000 ft., a, fo 5S. "Be 2" Com. & Bet. 1,200,000 ft., Basswood Log Run, w” and 2” 400,000 ft., Plain Red Oak, 1” 200,000 ft., 2x 10” and up t face clear, ...... 30,000 ft., 3.x to” and up plain White Oak,. 30,000 ft., Or White Oak +. ‘to rn", 80,000 ft., Or Red Oak 1” to 1%” 60,000 ft., 8,000,000 ft., 400,000 ft., Also Yellow Pine Finish and Timber. ROBERT STEWART LIMITED, GUELPH, Sole Canadian Representative for The Southern Cypress Lumber Selling Co. New Orleans, La. after ist July “« Ist October a¢ “« 1st Aga immediately immediately sé “ce after 1st Aug. or sooner oe oe ec CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY. EDITION Vi. deals, by J. Burstall & Co.; 4,268)pes. thttr_ Export Co.; 4,594 pes. deals, 336 . Leniay. Steamer Kastalia, for Glasgow, deals and boards, by Dobell, Beckett '& © pcs. “ends, 32,301 pcs. boards, by W. & 1,806 “pes. deals, by McLaurin Bros.; Co. Steamer Montcalm, for Bristol, 21,- J. Sharples; 5,086 pes. seats 3,340 pes. 6,585 pes. deals, 1 ,662 pes. boards, 342 787 pes. lumber, by Cox, Long & Co.; boards, by R. Cox & Co.; 5,713 pes. lum- — pcs- ends, by J. Burstall &, Co. Steamer 2,454 pes. lumber, by R. Cox & Co.; ber by Dobell, Beckett & Co. Steamer Mount Temple, for London and Antwerp, 31 pes. lumber, by J. Burstall & Co.3 4,951 Corinthian, for Glasgow, 6,605 pes. deals and boards, by R. Cox & Co.; 1,638 pes. deals and boards, by W. & J. Sharples; 3;911 pes. deals and boards, by E. H. 6,137 pes. lumber, by J. Burstall & Co.; 13,508 pcs iumber, by McArthur Export Co. Steamer. Manchester Trader, for Manchester, 1,235 pes. deals, by MecAr- pes. lumber, by Watson & Todd 5 10,755 pes. lumber, by Dobell, Beckett & Co.; 45,083 pcs. lumber, by Robert Cox & Co.; June 29, 1904 22,107 pcs. lumber, by McArthur Export Czo.; 2.920 pes. lumber, by Canadian Pa- cific Railway. Steamer Mount Royal, for Liverpool, 5,310 pes. lumber. by Char- lemange Lumber Co ; 6,339 pcs. lumber by J. Burstall & Co.; 37 pcs. lumber, by McLaurin. Bros.; 6,615 pcs. lumber, . by Joseph Kennedy & Co.; 65 pcs. lumber, by Canadian Pacific: Railway. UNITED STATES MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS REACH THE BONSACK LUMBER CO. WHOLESALE HAR DWOODS ST. LOUIS BY L.MAILL RE OR RAI wi WANTED: Ash, Basswood and Elm AND HAVE FOR SALE AIll:Kinds of Michigan Hardwoods ENGEL LUMBER CO. 402 and 403 Houseman Bldg. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. GHARLOTTE HABBERLE Wholesale and Retail Dealer in YELLOW PINE and OAK TIMBER Large stock of Timbers and Bill Stuff carried in stock. All sizes and lengths for immediate delivery. Telephone No, 10 ~ - Cedar Street, NIAGARA FALLS, N.Y. McGLURE LUMBER GO. Wholesale Dealers in . Hardwood Lumber Carry in Stock and Have for Sale ASH, BASSWOOD, BEECH, BIRCH, BUTTERNUT, CHERRY, CHEST- NUT. COTTONWOOD, ‘CYPRESS, ELM, GUM, HICKORY, MAHO- GANY, MAPLE, OAK, POPAR, SYCAMORE. WALNUT, POLES (Oak, Hickory and Ash), RIMS and SPOKES (Oak and Hickory), OAK BENDING PLANE, OAK BILL STUFF, RAILWAY TIES. Office and Yards: 520 to 530 Franklin St., Correspondence Invited on All Hardwoods. DETROIY, MICH. BOSTON, MASS il. D. WiGGIN 89 STATE ST. will inspect at mill and PAY CASH for LOG RUN Elm, Ash, Bass and other Hardwoo CorRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. A Gard in the Ganada Lumberman Seems like extending the hand of reciprocity. ° If it should lead to an acquaintauce enabling us to buy or sell lumber, we will be satisfied. We are in the business of handling WHITE AND YELLOW PINE s& HEMLOCK, LATH AND SHINGLES. uANN, WATSON & CO. Muskegon, Mich. ~E. B. FOSS & CO. Manufacturers and Wholesalers of White and Norway Pine Lumber Lath and Shingles We buy as well as manufacture. Bay City. Mich. ae Eddy Bros. & Cos, tiie ‘ Saw Mills, Blind River, Ont. Head Office, Bay City, Mich. WHITE PINE and NORWAY LUMBER, ACME LUMBER CO. Grand Rapids, Mich. Wholesale Hardwoods Hard Maple and Rock Eim our Specialty. We invi'é correspondence whether you wish to buy or sell, ONB DOLLAR Will pay your subscription to the CANADA LUMBERMAN for ONE YEAR 5/8 Inch Quartered Canadian Spruce and Thick Birch_.—_ = = J. F. QUIGLEY LUMBER co. 94 Pearl Street pe ROBE Grand Rapids, Mich. ERT H. JENKS LUMBER CO. CLEVELAND, OHIO” MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS OF YELLOW PINE, POPLAR, HEMLOCK AND HARDWOODS Yellow Pine "Timbers a Specialty © Indiana Lumber & Veneer Co. INDIANAPOLIS, IND. Sawed and Sliced Quartered Oak a Specialty Correspondence Solicited ‘\@\e.ese.e%e BURY FRANK C. BURY WHOLESALE LUMBER - DETROIT + Veneers & NOBLE MASON A. NOBLE MICHIGAN Send us your inquiries for Southern Yellow Pine PRICES OF HARDWOODS ADOPTED BY THE HARDWOOD MANUFACTURERS’ ASSOCIATION OF UNITED STATES All prices are based F. O, B. Ohiv River points, which take a rate of Freight of 19 cents to New York City, and a 10-cent rate to Chicago. ROUGH STOCK, WIDE. QUARTERED RED OAK. SOFT MAPLE. POPLAR, Dimensions. Panel No.1... No.2 Thick tand2 No.1Com No. 2 Com. | hick, 1and2 No,1Com, No. age 4l4 inch, 18” > BBY nse cece scmopesac $69.00 $61.00 $56.00 G-lnch 2 hs sacs tea p es sce $60.00 $40.00 $20.00 NeMNCH Sco canteen cso km $25.00 oo $1 Pe Oe 7 eo 74.00 69.00 61.00 “ &r and wp Se Soe os Utes ates 84.00 74.00 66.00 ee < 8 e SOFT ELM. t-inch, 1 and 2 Py Oe Sk ee a OTC 54.00 Thick tand 2 No. 1 Com, ‘0. 2 Com. Com -inch, Selects, PAA ee See ee ne, PM PR ee ne 40.00 y-inch 2. fs... cf sft nee $36.00 $22.00 $11.00 I-inch Thigk : Pree = gc he aie cach, Saps, MY vat wider. wacgectey teotennieneeneseenees foot See cnet toh vtec ne SS ee ee eee 3 -inch, No. 1 Com., 5” and wider..-. -. 0 .--+--.-+s..seee4: 34.00 BASSWOOD. 2 -inch; No. 2 Com., 4” atid wider.......0 12- ce eee eee eens 24.00 Thick. BUTTERNUT, ” tand2 No. 1 Com. No, 2 Com. Thick. tand2 No.1Com. OQ 1-inch, No. 3 Com., 3” and wider........ .-.--....---....-- 19.00 singh ay eens i = sera | [Ses ue : H.0.B. Cairo or Thebes. ¥.0.B; Memphis. QUARTERED WHITE OAK. 4-4 in. ists and ands... $27.00 $27.00 a-qinch, 6.im. tog im, 1 ANd 22.00. ve cserseetesteeree sess $75.00 HICKCRY. yin. 4 in. tog in., No, 1 Common...........-.-.-..0.5- $50 00 Thick 1 and 2 No, 1 Com. : t COTTONWOOD. EM STE LO EEE Wi ase sees 3 $28 00 Pe rs en ere eo IO. ned ono $40.00 $20.00 4-4 inch Firsts and Seconds f.0. b Cairo.........--.--++++ $30.00 a inch, No. 2 June 29, 1904 CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION BRITISH. WOOD BROKERS AND IMPORTERS ARNWORTH & JARDINE ‘Wood Brokers and Measurers. © Cable Address ‘ ‘Farnworth,” Liverpool. a Dale St., 71 Regent. Road BOOTLE LIVERPOOL, | ENG. Cable Address : SINGLETONS, Glasgowe ABC, Aa and Lieber's Codes. SINCLETON, DUNN & CO. . VY OO 1D BROKERS 27 Union Street GLASGOW F. A. Lightbody & Co. 8 Gordon Street GLASGOW, SCOTLAND WOOD BROKERS Cable Address: TENEBRIS,” GLASGOW. Codes: A. B.C., Ax, ‘‘Zebra” and Private. Agents-tor- CANADIAN WHITE PINE AND SPRUCE; Hardwoods in Log, Ete. Shipments re mm to the best advantage to all ports in the United Kingdom. Correspondence Solicited. “LEARY & CO. Wood Agents and Brokers 4 Lombard Court. Gracechureh Street, LONDON, E.C., ENGLAND. MORGAN, CELLIBRAND & Gb. WOOD AGENTS.. Loatublished 18065. 20 Bishopsgate St. Within, LONDON. E. Cable Address: GELLIBRAND, London ere LONDON CABLES, DOORCHEEK, LONDON STORES: We are Buyers of Pine Doors and Mould- ings, Electric Wire Casings, W.C. Seats, Wooden Mantel Pieces, Sashes and Frames, and all kinds of ready made joinery. a VERNON TRAVRES & GO. TIMBER BROKERS AND AGENTS Contracts made between Shippers and Importers 4 Rumford Court, Rumford Place, LIVERPOOL 2 Broad Street Building, Enea OUIS BAMBERGER, * “:oxcox:'s.c. IMPORTER OF === ait Address‘ RT, London.’ Pine, Spruce and all Canadian Wood Goods BASSWOOD KEYBOARPS ASHtON K Petiord Bishop Hull, England ENGLAND Are Open to Contract for Glued-Up | FELBER, JUCKER & CO. Lumber Importers MANCHESTER Lane BUYERS OF BOX SHOOKS AND EXCELSIOR Invite correspondence fiom manufacturers who areina eee to export. , Cable ac Shooks,”” Huu, Invite offers from Lumbermen forj. Spruce Deals and Battens, Spruce and ‘Pin? Floorings, Shooks, Sashes, Mouldings, Dowels Broom andles, Chair Stock, Seats, etc., or any Woods Suitable "tor English Market. Telegraphic Address: FELBER|. MANCHESTER. RC. code are THOMPSON, BLO BRANCH OFFICES MANCHESTER 41 Corporation St., Waterloo Chambers, GLASGOW CASH ADVANCES MADE AGAINST SHIPPING DOCUMENTS .. . ~ ‘SMITH & TYRER -Locke’s Wharf, Eainentons N. | 14 Tithebarn Street, LIVERPOOL | .. WOOD AGENTS... | | Cable Addréss—‘‘Walmer,” Liverpool. Halifax, N.S., Office—SmirH,. TYRER & Co., Metropole Bldg., Hollis St. Halifax, N.S | Edmiston & Mitchells TIMBER BROKERS EDMISTON’? Glasgow. 33 Renfield Street, GLASGOW ONT & KEMP 9 TIMBER 52 St. Enoch oe sessed CAURCAILL & SIM TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address: **CHURCHILL’’ London. Cable Address : ‘‘INVIGORATE’’ Liverpool. Cable Address ** OK 2g Cl.ments Lane, London, E. C. Albert suildings, 12 Preesons Row, Liverpool, Eng. . B.C. ODE DIRECTORY CODE CELLIBRAND, HEYWOOD & CO. Wood / gents and Brokers Cable Address : “‘ GELIICHT,” LONDON 57 Gracechurch St. London, E.C. England Manufacturers and Importers of JOINERY JAMES WEBSTER & BROTHER BOOTLE, LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND TIMBER MERCHANTS BUYERS OF Oak, Birch, Ash, Grey Elm Logs and Lumber, Elm Staves and H Heading, Handies of all description. Veneers a Specialty dOSEPH OWEN & SONS, LID. Timber Importers Cable Address '‘Owen Liverpool'’ Liv. rpool, Eng. | We arein the Market for: Black Walnut Logs and Boards, Pine Deals an ing. White Ash Planks, bsst quality, in long lengths Oak Planks, best quality, in long lengths ~ Rock Maple’ Logs and Planks, White Oak Logs | i All classes of Manufactured Wood Goods i, Rcck Elm Logs, “aney Birch Logs Send full particulars of what you have to offer, with prices. ALFRED DOBELL & COMPANY WOOD AGENTS AND BROKERS LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND Liverpool and London Chambers - CABLLRK ADDRESS “ DOBLE LIVERPOOL cs q & KJELLGREN——— _ ALL KINDS OF LUMBBR ‘AND LOGS BRANCH OFFICE Brook {, HAMBURG HEAD OFFICE 17 Gracechurch St., LONDON, E.C. Hil. BIR C EL Send all Timber Bills for Quotations. B. C. DOUGLAS FIR PINE : HEMLOCK : pride onte'Getase. THE MOGILLIVRAY CARE alll THE GBARLEMAGNE & Lob LUABER GO., LIMITED 404 Coristine Building, MONTREAL, P. Q. Mills at Charlemagne and Montcalm on Great Northern Railway. THE ONTARIO LUMBER C2 src = Bay R. and b. T.R. Delivery. WHITE Mitt oa foes ES eee a eee The Pearce Company Limited MARMORA - - WRITE US FOR PRICES ON HEMLOCK BILL STUFF. CANADA ATLANTIC RAILWAY 1,500,000 FEET Clapboards, Shingles, Laths, Shipments by rail or water. AND SHINGLES. tpt life $ Jildine ld ORONTO, Ont. Mitts: CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION EO. G. GLADMAN WHITE PINE AND HEMLOCK LU CAN BE CUT TO ORDER. ore COMPANY LTD. Csnsas iviaceouuaieoue ‘Township of Carling SAWN AND DRESSED LCA BER TA MOOSTOOK LUMBER MANUFATIRNG GL, Ys ___Manufacturers of and Wholesale Dealers in Pine, Hemlock Hardwood Lumber ENQUIRIES PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO. Butter Boxes Write us for quotations. MANUFACTURERS OF PINE LUMBER, LATH French River, Georgian Bay Water Shipment Only. ONTARIO GREAT operating - bivawa, Rocka nee RO SBURY, ARN: @rTAWA ® NEW YORK LUMBER LINE Paion’ PEMB ORE, EARRY SOUND, aid other NORTHERN Lumber Centre: LAN OTTAWA & BOSTON LUMBER LINE oa — 8 70 aeT er 3 ep AL 3 CANADA ATLANTIC TRANSIT COMPANY. H. B. MusseEn, Contracting Agent Agent. 1) Building GURREAT LUMBER PRIGES- WHOLESALE TORONTO, ONT. CAR OR CARGO LOTS. : = 4 i : Hautes odors a= , 1% and 2 inch 1x10 and 12 mill cull in. x Bin. and up. $0°00 355 00 | 7 ADE F aes we eA 2 cuts & hetter $44 0° $50 00| stocks...........--- 15 00 Pingisnowe strips : ee ite pie, be pore os Ly oe a z 1% and thicker cut- 1 inch siding mill culls 13 00 14 00 1M in Cees = =e = ped ble bare =P ting up plank.....- 28 00 30 oo | Cullscantling........ 12 00 party. 3 ee 4 ca: ltiero No tee Bix: 1x10 and 12 Canadian 1 1-4 inch flooring. . ao 90 Pive - Rpdhoribeeane 3 4 raya giNace hata = 19 00 dressing and better 27 00 29 00} 1 1-2 inch flooring... 21 00 nn & ‘i 7 25 00 30 00 | 1x8& : No.2 is [os I inch Canada dress- Hemlock, f.o.b. Toronto 14 50 1% Mie ed Avatiiee S a 2 oo | Lath, per M vata 7 ing and better.....- 24 00 27 00| 1% inch No. 1 Lath.. 3 40 ann: =33 ae x oS No. ¥ white pine. > 40 26 ax4, 6 and 8 common 4 $0. 17 50 | 13g inch No. 2 ‘ath. 92 ine, No. 1 dressing = 4 No. 2 white ee 200 225 2x10 ccmmon...-.. 8 50 19 co| 1% in. No.1 Norway lath 3 10 Bidin Ser ME = Ghritte i on oe —.. 2x12 commion...... oF oy cameo ieee pine shingles 115 eee eet, swe 3c do). Hed Bice Gall awac re 3X10 common....-- 19 00 20 00-| XX white pine shing- Kc Pine Na dpeseini 5 Pine Shingles “ 5 3x12 common.....- 21 00 22 00] les, 6 in. clear butts. 2 25 stiiis i ng : pote EHS . 50 Ix10 and 12 common 20 00 22 00 XXX white pine hte PN See rescine 5 ity gi Clear Butt, 18 inch .. 2 4 3 60 Inch siding common 16 00 17 50 shingles... .....+++. 3.15 hg Beg: r dressing 6 a = "8 i an. : 7 bat 16d Inch strips common 17 00 18 co B, C. Shingles Bie. ete add bee a eee Cc ea tt. ee 4 1x10 and 12 mill run 22 00 24 oo | XXX 6 butts to 2 in. 2 95 ee Hs k nese heer Ay Bah *nch strips gin. to8 XXXX 6 to 23-16 in. 3 15 er stock, 12’ to 16’ 1 20 00 xxxx «8 inch........ 3 30 355 1.40, mill ron.....- _ 20 00 22 00 | XXXXX 5tozin.. 3 50 Pine, 8 s.c. and bet- Clear Butt, 18 inch. » 250 2-75 1 inch siding mill run 20 00 22 00 XX No. 2,6 to2in.. = Ba stock, 1a’ to 16’. 16 Ig 00 XxX, 1g inch.....+---- 165 200 1% and 1% in box 17 00 18 00 | XX 3! 6 to 23-16 in, 3 a ae 2 55 BAY CITY AND SAGINAW, MICH. HARDWOODS—PER M. FEET CAR LOTS. Quality, 1s and 2s unles -therwise specified. i Gawd (AND SELRETS: Ash White, 1 to2 in loss wrock, mill Uppers, 1 in., 10 in. and up Selects, rin., 8in. and up wide $70 0° cate gical ae ea $32 00 $35 00|- run....... 1 to 1{"z5 00 27 00 4 pels pce ooc| 1%,t toe BEC PeEsoe fy z Ach, black, 1sts and Elm Tocks mill 1% 1% and 2 in....----- 79 00| 234 and 3in......+..-+--+« 79 © eat 1tot%in.. .. 27.00 29 00| run....... 134" 3.. 27 00 30 00 24 and 31M. -..--eeeseees B83 00 | 4 IN... cca e eee cone eeeeeene 83 00 Ax, black, 1sts arid Hickory, 1sts 4 UM ec cceseccene eeeee eeeee JY CO ond 42 to4qin...... 28 00 31 00 and 2nds..1%‘' 2.. 36 00 38 oo \ 2 FINE COMMON. Ash MR., 1 ‘to 2.. 22 00 24 00 Maple, sts 1 in., 8 in. and up wide...... 56 00 | 2% and 3in., 8in. and up wide 73 oe Bich M. R. rin. 23 00 2400| and 2nds..1 1% 22.00 24 00 1 and 1 in... .eseees eww 58,07 | 4 IM... ese e cece ween cnsecnee 78 co . 1% ‘ 2.. 24.00 2500| Maple. sts ASR a wna ines be atesatalaiata eiepteraieim 59 00 (eae — oo er pied 3 Pal gg f Al alae a gaa SPC gee B FINE COMMON @@ NO 1 CUTTING. and better 1 to1%in 26 00 28 00 ists & ands +‘ 1% 38 00 40 00 AE yh reg wen 48 «0 Wel i a = epalke see a ee Basswood, 1% to2 30 00 | Oak;red, p’n, ZIM. . ce eeecnseceececeees ed 09 [282 Fai STE Se m. r. 1 1% 2400 +600 ists & ands 2 ‘' 4.. 41 00 4300 Cherry, ist Oak, white, STRIPS. A AND B (CLEAR AND SELECTS). oan mids a 1% 60 00 7) 00 orate & ands 1 “1% 37 00 39 00 ae ahs 7 bg 7 in. wide... - o) pin, : 4 5 and 7 in. wide..... 48 00 erry, 1s ak, white. 1% x6 in. wide...... ae anes co | 6 in. wide..... “fe Fe 5 AR | andands.. 2 ‘' 4.. 65 00 75 oC rsts& ands 2 “ 4- 4000 4200 FINE COMMON OR C - mad soft, ze Oak quart’d, ret oe” 43% 23 00 25 0c dish srila > “2° 60 dd? 165 100 1 in., 4, 5 in, wide. ......++. 44 00 1% in., 4, 5 in. wide: caeie 4700 Bin m,sof anil Walnut, xsts 1¥% in., 61n. wide.......---- 50 oo | in., € in. wide.......... +++ 50 00 7 eee 3-. 24.00 +6 0 and ands.. i ‘* 3.. 85 00 10000 SELECTED NO. 1 SHELVING OR FENCING STRIPS. a 1%in., 4, 5, 6in wide... .... 30 00 | rin., 4, 5, 6 in. wide ........ 260 QUEBEC, QUE. BARN BOARDS OR STOCKS. WHITE PINE—IN THE RAFT ages 30 00 ae and 7 in.........- Bers rat 3 Square white pine, measured off, 30 to 40 feet average,...-..... yo 50 as ae 2 em aK oe ee 5 First class Ottawa waney, 18 inch average, according to lineal.. 60 65 23 06] oin...... ey Ga A 1g to20inchaverage “ .. 60 6&9 25 eI Rin. ed a. 2 eee RED PINE—IN THE RAFT. 22 00 EMG So miecve cates re .. 19 00 Measured off, according to average and quality ee a Se bd fovee 27.033 : 22 00 | TEA. cccccene vsvvicn oss-e. 16 00 in shipping order, cpetels,cu.albioa tagvess 55°.) 40 SHIPPING CULLS OR BOX. OAK—MICHIGAN AND OHIO. ; 1 in., 4.and 5 in. wide .......$25 00| 4 in., 13 in. and up wide.....$17 00 By the dram, according to average andquality. .- .«. 50 55 rin,, 6in, wide.....--«-+-+- 17.0) 1,1 and 2 in., 7 in.and é ELM. ? 1 in,, 7 in. wide and UP. - see. 17 09 up wide........... «---- 1800 By the dram, according to average and quality, 40 to 45 feet 60. 7° “SHAKY CLEAR. “ ‘“ “ « Z0to35 feet. 45 55 tite, 354155748 and gin. v ide 33 00 | 1 in., ro in. and up wide..... 34 00 ASH. r in., 6 in. wi SAAR REC .-- 33 00| 1%, 1} and 8 in, and up inches and up, according to average and qualiy. .. . .26 30 dee area RSS IE i) Ue) To average 16 inch. . . - tae Se eee 30 35 SHINGLES, 18-IN. BIRCH. Pine, XXXX.. secesvee 4 00] Cedar, XXXX, 18 in.... .. 3 75 34 Inct a 2 Clear Butts......---- 3 00 ' Clear Butts........-.--...- 25 = eee ee oe ae LATH, | ees ve eS ee a ee gO) 92 \Nont White Bine.... 7 a5 | No.2 White Pine ........... 2 75 ee ie Ae Sl Ce ll et aa x BOmGGE. cic.cin-ee counevsensuene 25° Lo MONTREAL, TORONTO, QUEBEC, MALI- VAX, ST. JOHN, &c. M. A. OVEREND, Foreign Freight Board of Trade E.R. Bremner, Ass’t. General Fgt. Agt. Ottawa W. P. Hinton, General Freight Agent, Ottawa RAILWAY OF OTTAWA, ONT. MANFUACTURERS’ PRICES, Pine Shorts 6’ to t1'x8” 6’ to 11’xto” Pine, 8 ups. c. sidings 16 50 20 00 Pine s. c. strips...... 13 00 15 00 P.ne, good sidings : rin. x8 in and up. 40 00 4500 1% in, and 1% in. x 8 in. and up ..... ... 48 00 50 00 PARRY SOUND, ONT. MANUFACTURER OF AND DEALER IN Pine and Hardwood Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Pc . Broom Handles, and Short Hardwood Dimension Sto WIARTON, THE NEW LINE A. J. GORRIE, MANUFACTURER OF —==—= LATH AND SHINGLES mm CoRRESPONDENCE SOLICITED a OngrT. - Through the Spruce Forests of the Mountains—between Quebec and Hawkes ° Warter-Powers, TIMBER LIMITS AND ELEcTRIC PowER FOR SALE. IpgAL Pytp-MiLt Sites. Unexcelled Export7Facilities at Quebec. MONTREAL gus! TOMBS G.F.&PA. General Supt. ALBANY, N.Y. panel) a0 3 ee ws 7.2K Uppers, 3 in. ... ........ 83 85 | 1x12 inch shippers «;-.--. BG Ue... 0-6 - nae snnn Pee 85 | 4/4 inch = EROS iM, 22350. Idee 80 t/h Box boards and wp == 4inch uppers .......+++-+ - 2 to-in. dressing and Sd Selects, 2% in Up--sssseeee 77 12-in. dressing ani better... 40 Pte s in < «rus d-hee -«-. 79 72] Box, 1x1o-in. se rretteeeeree Fine common, 2% in. and up 72 75 | Box, rx12......... sees ‘ L £02 IN... 2000 00000 aseles 3 | No. x barn, 1x12.... 22-2. No. 1 cuts, 1 to 2 inch...... 55 SEIO 550 eee eine REE n'a wleicieinatere saben rane 228 ).....dsa i nasiesaes eee No.3....----22-+-222-222 30 35 No. 2 barn, rx12.. No. 1 molding, 1 to2in..... eB se WEY os se ae eee No. 2 molding, 1 to 2in..... 35 4° XEGsc hse eee omar Stained saps...........- pe Bracket plank ....... me a hte AS Shelving boards, 12-in. up .. 35 4° Dressing boards, narrow.... 28 1x19 inch shippers..... - we 20 £22 LATH. Binesinpassasne co secccocs S25 || SDEGCGs. ce ee SHINGLES. - awed Pin ex. xxxx..$4 so $4 75 | Bound butts, 6x1 Clear bu. ......---- 350 3 75| Hemlock Smoot x18....... 450 475| Spruce........- BUFFALO AND TONAWANDA, | WHITE PINE. aiee (Wholesale selling price.) dy ian sae eee a0 Of tin mn o0 Uprs, 1,1%,14and2 il. candies senetees mat and 3 in....... selects 1% to2in.... 2% and. EY Seif, 4 M....... Fes wipian Fine common, 1 in. 1% and 2% i 4 in. +3, TolM.... nes up, N 39 00| No.3, 12im......- and 1 in..... 50 00] Box, 1x4...... +33 at 24 00| rx6&up........ 38 00 Ixz%0% 2. 303 S26i22u8 TRI2 «02025 eee ee The following quotations on hardwoods hale e price at Buffalo and Tonawanda; (ea. s 0 | 2 ASH. _ Ist & and, rinch, 33 00 35 00 1% tozin ....... 39 00 41 00 Stripe anc : cotoaae i: rus A BLACK AND BROWN ASH. BIRCH. cot cater ay &up, a co 26 ist & and, 6 iach & : 36 co 38 00 | Com. & good culls..... 13.00 7 up, red....--.-+06 1st & 2d,rock,6in &up 6 90. 5 Common and “culls .. 5° r ist & and, hart...... a ~ : Cemmon and culls. ‘a ‘ eae a ss 4 = ’ x . needed was more capital. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN a a ath we eee eS t WOOD Pal ~S | O~ DEPARTMENT ui es. VESVSVSSVssesetet ie a are ines a xshescenes BANQUET OF THE QUEBEC PULP WOOD ASSOCIATION. The first annual banquet of the Quebec Pulp Wood Association was held in the Grand Central Hotel, Sher- brooke, -Que., on May 31st last. Mr. H. M. Price, president of the association, presided, and had at his right Mayor J. O. Camirand and Mr. J. H. Walsh, general passenger agent of the Q.C.R., and on his left Mr. William Farwell, president, and Mr. James Mc- Kinnon, general manager of the Eastern Townships Bank. Among those present were :—Messrs. E. W. Tobin, M.P., B. A. Dugal, manager Bank National ; F. N. McCrea, B. C. Howard, D. O. E. Denault, E.-C. Gatien, E. Lagueux, L. S. Channell, L. A. Belanger, J. S. Tetreault, A. Gendron, J. A. Precourt, Sherbrooke; John Champoux, D'Israeli;D. H. Pennington, St. Julie. G. C. Poulin, St. Jean ; O. C. Morrisette, Lake Megan- tic ; C. C. Wilson, Lewiston, Me.; L. Bolduc and N. T. Turgeon, St. Francis; G. P. Nadeau, Stanfold; B. Quinn, Windsor Mills. The toast of the King having been duly honored, Mr. O. C. Morrisette, of Lake Megantic, proposed the toast of the Quebec Pulp Wood Association, coupling with it the name of the president. In reply Mr. Price stated that enquiry had often been made as to what were the objects of the Association, and he would state briefly the reasons why they had formed themselves into an association. They were joined together to promote the pulpwood interests in the Province of Quebec, by union and co-operation, and to impress upon the shippers that it was in their interests to ship nothing but pulpwood of the very best quality ; to see that all contracts were observed, and that they got the necessary railway tacilities. Mr. Price dealt with the shipment of pulpwood to the United States. It was apparent to everyone in the business that the United States was dependent to a great extent on Canada for its supply of pulp wood. From statistics with which he had been furnished, he found that the United States consumed about 2,000,00c cords of pulp wood, and from the same figures’ he found that Canada supplied about 400,000 cords. Canada shipped about the same quantity of ground pulpwood as in the cord. _He was of the opinion that the whole of the pulpwood should be manufactured in Canada. He was a strong protectionist, and believed that all Canadians should be protectionists insofar as protecting their industries were concerned. If steps were taken to protect the pulpwood industry it would mean that capital would be brought into the country, and the pulpwood would be manufactured in our own country. He said that they should take every means to see that the wood which they contracted for should be of the full length. Com- plaints had béen received in regard to this, and the _ sooner it was stopped the better. Mr. E. W. ‘Tobin, M.P. for Richmond and Wolfe, spoke at some length on the pulpwood question as it was before the country to-day. He believed that’ they should join together, and sell their pulpwood f.o.b. on the cars. There had been a great increase in the pulp- wood business during the past few years. While they might all be protectionists insofar as the lumber busi- ness was concerned, he believed that what they really They were getting a good price for pulpwood to-day. The mills in Canada were getting $4 to $5 a cord, while in New York state it was selling for $11 a cord. He did not believe in an export duty on pulpwood, because if that were put on it would effect the farmers and settlers. Mr. Tobin suggested that the Association should take up the question of in- " surance, and if they worked together as an Association _ they would get cheaper rates. Mr. F. N. McCrea proposed’ ‘‘ Our Guests,” and i ‘coupled with the toast the Mayor of Sherbrooke, Dr. 2 ‘Camirand, Mr. Wm. Farwell, : General Passenger Agent Q.C.R. and Mr. J. H. Walsh, Mayor Camirand referred to the great strides of the pulpwood business in the last twenty years. He always regretted to see so much pulpwood going out of the country, when it might be manufactured in this country if there was an export duty. Mr. Wm. Farwell said that they had anavailable asset in their lumber lands. The people did not appreciate the value of the vast lumber interests in the country. He was a strong advocate of protection. He was in favor of absolute protection. This Canada was getting to be a big nation, and the only way they could build it up was to follow the example of their neighbors to the south of them. They did not want to be French, English, Scotch or Irish, but one people, and ,when they decided to be as one people then their country would increase and stretch from the North Pole to the Gulf of Mexico. If they had an export duty on pulp- wood, and turned out the very best article, they would soon hold the market of the world. Mr. J. H. Walsh said that the railways were in close Mr. HERBERT M. PRICE, President of the Quebec Pulp Wood Association, touch with and greatly interested in the pulpwood busi- ness. The shipment of pulp was a source of revenue to the railways. He;was somewhat surprised at the figures given by the President in regard to the amount of pulp- wood shipped to the United States. He thought he was safe in saying that of the 400,000 cords, half of that quantity went through Sherbrooke. Mr. James McKinnon, general manager of the E.T. Bank, said it gave him great pleasure to be present that evening. He took issue with the figures presented by the chairman in regard to the quantity of pulpwood shipped to the United States. He had been informed by a leading railway man in Boston that fully 800,000 cords of pulpwood was shipped’ from Canada. He had been told by leading business men in the United States that the Canadians were fools to let so much go out ot the country. If steps were taken to stop the export of pulpwood it would mean that American capitalists would have to come into this country. PULP NOTES. A company is being’ formed for the purpose of build- ing a paper millon the St. Anne river at Raymond, Que. The new mill will adjoin the pulp mill on the fine water power at that place now operated by Mc- Farlane & Evans, of Montreal. The preliminary surveys for the large pulp and and paper mills to be built at Fort Frances, Ont., by the - American Power Company are now being made by W. L. Bowker, superintendent of construction for A. sing Sound. Nood & Company, a New York engineering firm. Minneapolis capitalists are interested in this project. The employees of the Royal Paper Company, East Angus, Que., to the number of 350, went recently, demanding their wages fortnightly instead of monthly. They also set forth a grievance against the superintendent of the mill. on strike The new pulp mill of J. R. Booth at Ottawa has commenced Operations. of concrete and brick, and is equipped with the lat- est machinery, the capacity being 70 to 80 tons of pulp daily. The total cost was about $150,000. It is a two-storey structure _It appears. that the English stockholders of the St. John Sulphite Pulp Company, whose mills are situated at Mispec, N.B., are determined to withdraw their capital and close up the business. It is said that local parties will acquire and operate the mill if satisfactory terms can be obtained. The Quatsino Power & Pulp Company, for whom 100 square miles of pulp lands lying between Quatsino and Broughton Strait, in British Columbia, were re- served two years ago, are preparing for active opera- tions. They have already selected their pulp areas, and are about to let a contract for the erection of a wharf, saw mill and pulp mill on the narrows of Quat- It is intended the saw mill shall have a capacity of 40,000 feet per day, while the pulp mil will produce about 70 tons daily. The estimated ini- tial expenditure will run about $130,000. As soon as the plant is thoroughly under way, and business war- rants such a step, they purpose erecting a paper mill. The {company has a total working capital of $500,000 W. A. Bauer has been commissioned by tke Oriental Pulp & Power Company to survey 22,200 acres of tim- ber land on the coast of British Columbia, which will finish all the surveys of the company’s lands and make the concession from the government complete. Work in connection with the construction of the pulp and paper mills at Swanson Bay is progressing steadily. The location is on the mainland, opposite Princess Royal Island, and is admirably suited for this purpose. There is a never failing source of water supply, furnishing 15,000 horse power from Yule Lake. This has been tested at all times of the year, and that amount of power is the minimum. The timper to be used is all located in the vicinity. J. M. Mackinnon, of Vancou- ver, the local representative of the. Canadian Finance Syndicate, of London, of which the Oriental Pulp & Paper Company is a subsidiary organization, states that $100,000 has already been expended. The ulti- mate expenditure will be $900,000. The works will be very large, and the company has already secured 500 acres for a town site surrounding the location. A. M. Can. Soe. E. ™ *orrawa, can. ENGINEER Surveys,Plans, Specifications and Supervision WATER POWER Paper, Pulp and Sulphite Fibre Mills Frank Denton, K. C. HeErsert L. DuNN W. Mutocxk BouLtBEE. DENTON, DUNN & BOULTBEE Barristers, Solicitors, Notaries, ete. National Trust Chambers. TORONTO OILS Manufacturers High-grade Cylinder, Ma- chine and Sawmill Oils. Calypsol Grease for Sawmill vues ‘a Specialty. Our products are made from finest Penn- sylvania stocks. We solicit your correspondence. St. John St., Commercial ONTREAL. Oil Co., Offices oe Works: Manchester, Eng. Hamilton, Ont. Hamburg, Germany. Newark, N. J. Chicago, Ill. \ x THE CANADA LUMBERMAN AMERICAN NO. 45 AND NO. 46 DOUBLE SURFACERS. The accompanying illustration shows a late im- proved machine brought out by the Hoyt & Brother Company Branch of the American Wood Working Machinery Company built from new patterns and claimed to contain every late improvement essen- tial for surfacers for planing mill and box factory work. It is built in two sizes to work 26 or go inches wide, and from % inch to 8 inches thick. Stock as short as 12 inches in length can be readily surfaced. ribbed, combining attractive design with strength and dura- The frames are heavy and substantially bility. The feed consists of four rolls, powerfully geared, with heavy pressure and fitted with par- allel lift. The top in-feeding roll is divided into six sections, so arranged internally that while they are all placed on a straight shaft, they have singly or com- bined the feeding power of a solid roll, yet each sec- van ee Ole oo) in etailer the same class 1s the above but varying materially in desiga and construction. These three new double surfacers were brought out to meet the demand of various operators in the difterent sections of the country. To any of our readers who are interested in double surfacers, we recommend them to write the above com- pany and obtain from them full detailed information regarding the construction of these machines. For prices on these or any other wood-working machinery, we would refer our readers to the American Wood- Working Machinery Company, 136 Liberty Street, New York City, or The Fairbanks Company, Van- couver, B.C. eres MANITOBA AND NORTHWEST LETTER. Office of the CANADA LUMBERMAN, McIntyre Block, WINNIPEG, June 2 th, 1904 The state of agitation in the lumber trade which has been existent in Winnipeg and the Northwest Territories | aS have been foreseen, much less provided against, and it is not to be wondered at if it found us unequal to cope with the new conditions, either as regards transporta- tion, or supplies, or both. The rush is only in its infancy and it is sincerely to be hopec that the weapons of war will be laid aside and the ‘‘battle’ as to ‘‘who is to blame” forgotten, and each party give its attention as to how best to meet these new conditions. } Towns, villages and farms are springing up on all sides ; their first demand is for lumber, and it is their continued call right along. It is therefore of greatest im- portance that this industry should be on a thoroughly equitable basis, in fact it passes from the ranks of im- portance of ‘‘an industry” into that of “national” -im- portance. Settlements are stopped, the growth of towns checked and the whole advancement of the country jeopardized, where lumber is not readily obtainable. That these conditions are fully understood and ap- tion will yield to the uneven thicknesses of the boards. Six pieces of lumber'varying in thickness may be fed to the machine at the same time, with perfect pressure on all. tion, yet very powerful. The top and bottom cylinders are of hammered crucible steel and are interchangable, carrying two knives. The journals are large in diameter and run in long self-oiling boxes. The boxes are yoked both in front and behind the cut, them to get out of Alignment. yoke is easily, quickly and firmly clamped by means of hand levers. This clamping device provides for the ‘quick correction of lost motion. draws out on the operating side of the machine. All driving gears and pinions are mounted on shafts which run in self-oiling boxes. They are heavy and strong with wide faced teeth, allowing a wide range of feed. The regular rates of feed are 40, 50, 60 and So feet per minute. In addition to the above double surfacers, the Amer- ican Wood Working Machinery Company have also recently produced two other new double surfacers of The sectional rolls are simple in construc- making it impossible for The upper cylinder The lower cylinder _AMERICAN No. 54 AND No. 46 DOUBLE SURFACER. for some time past is nowsomewhat subsiding and is be- ing replaced by a more moderate spirit,and there is ap- parent, especially on the part of the older and more ex- perienced men, a manifest disposition to lay hold of the situation in a resolute and open-minded manner. That the prevailing conditions in these industries are anything but satisfactory is an open secret, but to re- lieve those conditions and establish a basis which will satisfy the demands of all concerned and be at the same time conciliatory and just,is a task at once oner- ous and delicate, requiring a thorough knowledge of all the varied conditions which have arisen and are the outcome of the extraordinary growth and expansion of the Dominion and for which we were as much unpre- pared as they were unexpected. The lumber camp, heretofore, has been to a large extent the great ‘‘ pioneer” of civilization, and others have followed in its wake, finding lumber in abunbance and ready to hand. The questions, therefore, which _ are now arising are to a large extent comparatively new to the situation. The opening up of vast tracts of prairie lands and the mad rush of the thousands of pioneer farmers, is a condition which could scarcely preciated by the lumbermen is without question, and is clearly evidenced by the activity of the secretaries of the Lumbermen’s Associations. The importance of the dealers carrying sufficient stocks to amply meet the demand of their respective districts has been continu- ally before the Western Retail Lumbermen’s Associa- tion, and their Secretary, Mr. Isaac Cockborn, has left no stone unturned to accomplish this end, and we believe that never before have the stocks in the dis- tricts been in such satisfactory shape as they are at the present moment. This has not been accomplished without a good deal of hard work; dealers had to be _ approached, and the probable requirements of the varied districts carefully estimated, correspondence and transportation difficulties negotiated with the greatest tact and care; and all this too in such a way ig as not to unnecessarily increase the existing prices. — The question of transportation must unquestionably take precedence as the most serious difficulty, and upon it to a large extent the whole situation rests. That it is an ‘honest difficulty”, and not—as many would have us believe—the outcome of culpible negli- gence, is freely acknowledged by all who have given it 7 ee eee ee . J . mOR THE CAMP—- We have a very suitable lot of goods for camp supplies. "ie é a ~ ia biel : “ oe Pak Per re re THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 2t a specialty. You who are not getting suited just as well as you would like, try us for your next order, and give us a chance to demonstrate our ability to give you satis- faction in this very important department of your business. mee roe AL I, & CO. Wholesale Grocers carefulthought. Itis a difficulty in which lumber does not stand alone, but which is just as real in other lines. We can and do give to the C.P.R. the greatest considera- tion and sympathy, and believe that they are perfectly frack and honest in their endeavors to meet the situa- tion. We know that mills have sprung up on every hand, just as the opportunity arose, and mainly at the judgment of the lumberman, and of necessity without, very often, serious consideration being given to the railroad. For every mill thus started the question be- comes one, not only of additional transport demand, but the company are also face to face with the problem of landing sufficient emply cars at such places to meet the demand, which may often mean transporting empty cars several hundred miles in order to collect a cargo, and we doubt not this accounts for, in great measure, the apparent heavy freight charges ; with the further difficulty that cars are often consigned to points where it is impossible to obtain return cargoes. That these are real difficulties and not imaginary, must be pal- pable to all who have had to do with transport arrange- ments, even in a limited way. There are other difficulties, such as the make up and weight of a train, which perhaps/have more to do with “time” than ‘‘charges”’, and which we merely mention as being part of the necessary organization. The cause, however, which has led up to and is responsible for the present state of things, is without doubt the abnormal expansion of Manitoba and the Northwest Territories, an expansion which, there is every reason to anticipate, _ will not only continue, but increase with still greater proportions. It is evident, therefore, that in the inter- ests of the Dominion at large, the present transport conditions ‘tought’ to receive the immediate atttention ~ necessary for the reliet of present conditions. That it ‘“can’”’ be done is the candid belief of ail well informed business men. That it ‘‘must” be done is the unanimous voice of all concerned. It is not within our province to attempt to run the transport companies of the Dominion, buc we fail to see what benefit could possibly accrue by the C.P.R. or any other transport company entering the field of com- petition, now already large, in the lumber industries, when the real question is one of ‘‘delayed” or ‘‘con- gested’ transport and by no means that of lack of supply. Attention has been directed to the Western Retail Lumbermen’s Association, and exception taken to its wide-spread influence. It has been established many years and has been the means of cementing the inter- ests of the various branches of the lumber trade, ana it appears to have done an excellent work in raising the tone and conditions of the industry fromi start to finish. And, as far as we can gather, could never at any time be considered as a combine, or for the con- trolling of price. That it should at the outset have guarded its membership is not to be wondered at when due consideration is given tothe fact that, at that time, the trade looked well like being overrun by irresponsible men, who were neither good for credit nor capable at the business, and it became a serious question to the manufacturer to carry such men over from season to season, as had to'’be done. Probably these conditions are not now existent. There is full evidence of the continual addition to the ranks con- sequent upon the opening up of new opportunities, which tend to prove that the Association is well alive to the present situation. The question of price always has been, and we sup- pose always will be, a proposition involving much peculation, and must inevitably fall back upon the question of supply and demand, and no power on earth can prevent an advance in prices when requirements are exceeding the supplies. In lumber, however, this is;only the case where bad transport facilities exist. The supply of lumber at the present time is in abund- ance, and consequently prices are fluctuating against sellers. This is a circumstance much to be regretted, as recent prices do not appear to have been in any way excessive. The decline has been brought about more by the undue activity of American competition than by anything of a legitimate nature. There seems to be no attempt on the part of Amer- ican manufacturers to hold prices, and sales are being effected for manufactured stuff at prices little higher than Canadian logs, and ina certain instance just re- cently where competition was invited and the prefer- ence would have been given to the B.C. mills if pos- sible, the U. S. prices were such that there remained no choice, and the cargo was delivered in Winnipeg having travelled C.P.R. via Sumas, the B.C. mills finding it impossible to meet prices. A stronger argument for protection could not pos- sibly exist, conditions as to freight, etc., being on about an equal basis. The C.P.R. have placed some large orders with the Mountain mills for lumber, particularly in connection with their maintainence department, which will relieve the situation somewhat so far as these particular mills are concerned. The Red Deer Lumber Company, Limited, which was incorporated last year, have opened offices in the Forum block, Main Street, Winnipeg. Their mills at Barrow have just been completed and put in operation. They will have a capacity of 1/4 million feet per day. They have a two band mill and a resaw, and every detail of machinery and arrangement is of the most modern style. It is believed to surpass any mill yet erected in Canada. They are now right down to busi- ness and expect at no distant date to have some forty million feet on stock. NEW BAND RIP SAW. If any of our readers have ripping to do, the new machine here shown will prove very interesting. Its makers claim it will surpass in quality and output any- thing in this line they are now using, and for ripping fine lumber it is far in advance of other models of this character, as it represents an entirely new departure in band ripping. The manufacturers claim that competi- tors, recognizing the merits of this machine, are every- where copying it, but in all cases the ‘‘ copy” is a dis- mal failure, so that tega! processes are not even neces- sary. There is no other like it, and it has met with un- qualified success wherever installed, as attested by many letters of testimony received from users, who praise its merits in the highest terms. Copies or these letters can always be had on demand, as it is the policy of the makers to prove, as far as possible, any claims they may make about their;machines. The-machine was patented February 27th, 1900, and_ October 2nd, 1900. It will do either light or heavy work, cut short or long pieces, and work either soft or hard wood, with no possibility of danger to the opera- tor. Circulars should be sent for in order to grasp all its features. The thin saw blade will save an amount TORONTO of kerf that will be readily appreciated by all workers of fine lumber, and will ultimately pay for the machine itself. The straining device, with knife edge balance, in- sures at all times an even tension on the saw blade, a thing so necessary to prolong its life, and still so seldom found. The solid lower wheel prevents vibration, receives increased momentum, and precludes the possibility of No. « AuroMatic BAND RIP Saw. overrunning the upper. By a single movement of a lever convenient to operator, the machine is changed from a self feed into a hand feed rip saw ; and where flooring is made in large quantities, is fitted with a long table on which are rolls for quickly returning the material. The teed rolls are placed close together, so that short work can be cut with facility. The makers, J. A. Fay and Egan Company, Cincin- nati, Ohio, will willingly furnish further particulars. To those interested who will write mentioning this journal, they will send free their new illustrated cata- logue of wood working machinery. eS Corrugated Iron For Sidings, Roofingss Ceilings, Etc. Absolutely free from defects—made from very finest sheets. Each sheet is accurately squared, and the corrugations pressed one at a time—not rolled—giving an exact fit without waste. _ Any desired size or gauge—galvane ized or painted—straight or curved. Send us your specifications. The Metallic Roofing Co. WHOLESALE MANFRS. ITED TORONTO, CANADA, We make this kind of trade THE CANADA LUMBERMAN THE NEWS ONTARIO. —William Clegg & Son are building a new planing mill at Stratford, Ont. —D. Anderson has installed new machinery in his saw mill at Waverley, Ont. —The Manitoba Lumber Company's new planing mill at Emo, Ont., is now in operation. -——Hugh Richardson & Company, Elora, Ont., are installing new machinery in their planing mill. —The Dyment-Baker Company are making altera™ tions and additions to their planing mill at London, Ont. —W. C. Crawford, of Tilbury, Ont., has increased the capacity of his plant for producing turned wooden goods. —The Sutherland-Innes Company, of Chatham, Ont., have commenced the erection of a cooperage stock mill at Thamesford, Ont. —The Northern Land and Lumber Company, Port Arthur, Ont., have just installed a large dry kiln in connection with their mill, —The Severn Bridge saw mill of Mickle, Dyment & Company has been thoroughly overhauled and a new double cutting band installed. —The Midland Steel Works, Midland, Ont., have just built a new burner for the Georgian Bay Lumber Company’s mill at Waubaushene. —Foreman Ludgate took out during last winter 6,700,000 feet of logs for the St. Anthony Lumber Company, a large cut for one camp. —C. L. Foiler, New Hamburg, Ont., has installed a complete planing mill outfit, supplied by the Levy, Weston & McLéan Company, of Toronto. “—While working on McKleish’s drive for the Turner Lumber Company, Walter Eldrich,. aged 24 years, fell over the dam near Pickerel Lake and was drowned. —The Stratford Chair Company are about to build a large chair factory at Stratford, Ont., the main building of which which will be 60 x 100 feet and three stories high. —While working ona boom of the Rainy River Boom Company, four miles up the river from Rainy River, nt., Charles McArthur slipped off a log and was drowned. —The Ontario Government will receive $60,000 suc- cession duties from the estate of the late William Mackey, lumberman, of Ottawa, which is valued at $267,000. —By coming in contact with a circular saw while working at Briscoe’s saw mill at Admaston, Ont., a young man named Stearns had one of his hands taken off at the wrist. —The business of J. B. Smith & Sons, lumber dealers and woodworkers, Toronto, has been transferred to a new company, known as John B. Smith & Sons, Limited. The incorporators are J. A., Robert, William J. and James H. Smith, and John Thom. of the company is $400,000. The share capital —The Northern Land and Lumber Company, Port Arthur, Ont., have purchased Sterritt’s saw mill at Hymers, Algoma district. This will give the company two mills on the Duluth extension. —The Digby Lumber Company Limited, has been incorporated, with a capital of $25,000 and head office in Toronto. The directors are Archibald Kidd and F, H. Kidd, of Toronto, and F. A. McDiarmid, of Fenelon Falls. —M. L. Dunham, of Toledo, Ont., has purchased the Sam Running saw mill property, and will take possession on November ist next. He intends over- hauling the mill and installing a veneering machine for the manufacture of cheese box material. —Jackson & Son, lumber merchants, Petrolea, Ont., have disposed of their planing mill, stock of lumber and business good will to J. & J. Kerr Company, whose mill was burned recently. The purchasers will install new machinery and make other improvements. : —The St. Anthony Lumber Company are hauling 2,000 logs daily to Whitney over their Opeongo rail- way. The logs are loaded at the Great Opeongo Lake, where two steam hoists are in operation. These hoists load eleven cars in one hour and a half. —The Carney Lumber Company, who recently bought 200,000,000 feet of pine timber on the Spanish river, are figuring on a location for their sawmill, which will be moved from Marinette, Wis. Colling- wood and Owen Sound are spoken of. The logs will be towed from the mouth of the Spanish river at Mas- sey to the mill. —The Ontario Government has decided to construct a canal between the upper waters of the Sturgeon river and Wahnapitae lake with a view to facilitating the transportation of logs. The distance is about one- third of a mill. It will then be possible to get the logs out to Lake Huron in one season, whereas two seasons are now required. —A shocking accident occurred recently in the Parry Sound Lumber Company’s mill at Parry Sound, Ont., whereby Robert Tuck lost his life by coming in contact with a saw. He was engaged as edger and was en- deavoring to loosen a hook which had got fastened, evidently without thinking that he was fast travelling towards the saw, which completely severed his head from his body. —A company known as the Northern Timber Com- pany, Limited, has been incorporated by the Ontario Government. The capital is placed at $100,000 and the head office will be in Toronto. The incorporators in- clude A. H. Vanderburgh, accountant; W. H. Gilchrist, bookkeeper ; C. W. Bennett, mill superintendent ; W. J. Martin, mill foreman ; and R. H. Parmenter, barris- ter, all of Toronto. —In the action of the Bank of Montreal against Mr. J. J. C. Thomson, of Hamilton, for $40,000 in connec- tion with the winding-up of the estate of the late Mr. Robert Thomson, of which the defendant is executor, and tor which sym the bank claimed the defendant was personally liable, the local Master gave judgment in favor of the defendant.! The defendant’s contention was that the debts in question had been contracted by the testator. CRAIG MINE CRYSTAL CORUNDUM WHEELS» Our Pure Crystal Corundum Saw Gummers have no equal for their rapid, cool, cutting properties. Read the following from Bulletin 180 of the United States Geological Survey, which says : ve “4 So ‘“‘Often a distinction is made between emery and corundum, many persons not recognizing emery as a variety of * & 4 irae - a — ULY, 1904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN = OUR WINNIPEG BRANCH. The publishers of this Journal have recently opened a branch office at No. 310 Mcintyre Block, Winnipeg. A resident representative has been appointed who will be exclusively employed in advancing the circulation of this Journal and in keeping our readers informed regarding the latest developments throughout the West. The kind co-operation of our friends in the west is solicited in behalf of the success of this enterprise. NOTES. 4 The Stuart Machinery Company, of Winnipeg; are supplying planing mill machinery for Hughes & Com- pany, Brandon ; Robinson & Company, West Selkirk ; and G. W. Murray, Winnipeg. B.C., 25 feet in width and 60 feet in length. Much new machinery is being installed, including an auto- matic carrier to carry the lumber from trimming saws to planer, and a new carriage. He is also building a new dining room and bunk house for his employees. The new mill being built for the Rat Portage Lum- ber Company at Harrison River, B.C., is rapidly approaching completion. It occupies a site of 26 acres on the site of the old mill of the Harrison River Milling and Trading Co. When completed the plant will con- sist of a saw mill, shingle mill, planing mill, and sash and door factory. . The saw mill is 308 feet long by 66 wide, with a wing attached 4o x 120 feet. It is to be equipped entirely with gang and band saws, no circu- lars being used at all. While it will contain all the latest specialties, the double cutters it is intended to install will be entirely different from those used on the coast or in British Columbia generally, as they will handle both round timber and cants. The estimated 120,000 feet of lumber and 100,000 shingles per day of to hours. It is intended that the output shall be in- creased to 200,000 feet of lumber per day as soon as trade demands it, there being power enough to enable the company to effect this increase. The plant will be lighted entirely by electricity. Makes Men Good-natured An ill-natured man never works well, but Clarke’s Pork and Beans is so good it inakes all men good- natured. Made by Wm. Clarke, Montreal, of select Canadian pork and prime Canadian beans. The luniberman's ideal. R. SPENCE & CO, Beech File Works. HAMILTCN, ONT. FILE AND RASP MANUFACTURERS AND RE-CUTTERS 25 c A trial order solicited. Write for price lists Mr. Nelson Winlow is extending the main build- and terms. ing of the saw mill at Winlow Siding, Slocum Valley, cost at completion, said Mr. F. McCrea, the manager, will be easily $175,000, while the capacity will be C. P. MOORE, PROPRIETOR. Circular wage | — OW Can be used on Band Saws simply by using the Band Saw Front Gauge. These Mules Cannot Break This Yarn BECAUSE IT WAS MADE BY THE Consumers Gordadé G6o., Limited AM Wy On SSS SS SSS SSS : Ny Poor Yarn is Dear at Any Price i a A ei We Manufacture Double and Single Lath Yara, Shingle Yarn, and Cordage Of Every Description —— ae We make nothing but Saw Swages and use the finest material obtainable in manufacturing. I,et me send you reference of some who have used them. | | " BUFFALO, N. Y. Our mills are equipped with the latest improved machinery for making extra long lengths of Transmission Rope. - CONSUMERS CORDACE CO., umrep Montreal and Halifax ver eee eS eee od Nl THE HANGHETT ADJUSTABLE SAW SWAGE For all Sizes and Kinds of SAWS —CIRCULARS, GANG, CYLINDERS, BAND RESAW and BAND SAWS. BECAUSE The Hanchett Swage is the Best Swage It Saves the Saw Blade, Files, Time and Labor By the action of the dies the teeth are drawn out, which not alone refines the steel, causing the saw to hold a better cutting edge, and prevents crumbling and _ split- ting of teeth, but at the same time increases life of saw from 20 to 30 per cent. The Adjustments are perfect, and are quickly and easily made. fanchett Swagse Works, Big Rapids, Mich, U.S. A. r Write for circular “F.” ; t HE CANADA LUMBERMAN JULY, 1904 SCHAAKE MACHINE WORKS. The above firm are the only firm in British Columbia manufacturing a complete equipment of saw and shingle mill machinery. Their plant, which was only establish- ed in 1899, is a very extensive one and consists of a large machine shop, foundry and pattern shop. They make a leading Specialty of Johnson’s improved upright shingle machine, which was designed expressly for the purpose of handling Pacific Coast timber. It is built with an iron frame and carriage,long bearing and heavy steel shafting, making it a strong, durable and reliable machine, avoiding the constant repairing and adjusting as required on wood frame machines. A new motion for the movement of the carriage is seen in this machine, the carriage going with a slow steady motion towards the saw as the block is being cut, let- ting the saw work to its best advantage. On the reverse movement the carriage is driven back at a fast speed for two-third length ofthe stroke, and on the last end of the stroke the motion is checked and easedas the set is taking place, thereby avviding any jerk or jar to the carriage, and allowing the set to make its stroke with ease, which always comes to its proper position, insuring a uniform thickness of shingle. The arbors are made of steel, 2 7-16 in diameter, perfectly true and balanced. The collars are made in an improved design and shape, which allows a wide shingle being cut and clears it- self for the next without splitting or blocking. The capaacity of the machine is 30,000 to 40,000 shingles per ten hours. They are being supplied to nearly every shingle mill in the province. The company are supplying the entire equipment of the new plant for the Lemon, Gonasson Company, of Victoria, B.C., and have so many orders on hand both for shingle mills and saw mills that they have had to increase and almost double their plant since organiza- tion in 1899. Their works and office are located at New Westminster. P. PAYETTE & CO. Manufacturers of Saw Mill and Engine Machinery and all kinds of Marine Machinery. PENETANGHISHENE, UNT,. THE LUMBER MUTUAL FIRE INSURHNGE GOMPANY OF BOSTON, MASS. DIVIDEND TO POLICY HOLDERS TOTAL SAVED POLICY HOLDERS Dividends Paid to Date $94,399.56 0% SURE INDEMNITY PROMPT ADJUSTMENTS Losses. Paid to Date $182,352.75 MAIL YOUR EXPIRING POLICIES WITH ORDER. Factories and Home Office, Indianapolis, Ind. CLASS SAWS from the others. criminate in favor of the saw which bears that mark of QUALITY. THE ATKINS ‘ TRIPLE A” etched on all HIGH GRADE SILVER STEEL CIRCULAR and BAND SAWS, is the sign which assures QUALITY, EXCEL- LENCY and absolute SUPERIORITY in Saws. AN ATKINS.” A little reminder of the ‘‘TRIPLE A” in the way of a pretty watch charm to Mill men who write for it. E.C. ATKINS & CO., Inc. To install in your mill a set of saws that will suit you in every particular, it is necessary that you be ‘familiar with some means of distinguishing the HIGH- Knowing some such mark you will always dis- Look for our trade mark. Also our Mill Supply Catalogue. “IF IT’S SILVER STEEL, IT’S Both free. Canadian Branch, 30 Front St. East, Toronto, Ont. SADLER & HAWORTH TANNERS & MANUFACTURERS OF OAK LEATHER BELTING AND LACE LEATHER HYDRAULIC & MECHANICAL LEATHERS DEALERS IN GENERAL MILL SUPPLIES MONTREAL. Corner, William igneurs Sts. ToRONTO. 9 Jordan St. NOTES. The King Lumber Mills, Limited, of Cranbrook, B. C., purpose erecting a new and modern mill at Yahk, on the Crow’s ‘Nest Road, with a capacity of 40,000 feet. The estimated cost will be $25,000. A resolution will be proposed and con-— sidered in Nelson on July 2nd, at a general meeting of the Mountain Manu- facturers’ Association, to close down all THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 24 the mills connected’ with the association he mis connected with the assocition | AREAT NORTHERN LUMBER 6O., LIMITED 1905. Our Specialty courses | PAO GOast Red Cedar LUMDEr Company purpose adding to their already up-to-date mill, an electric plant for Expertly Manufactured and Culled. Correspondence Solicited. ADDRESS : R. D. RONSON, General Manager. lighting the mill and yards, a water sys- tem for fire protection and a dry kiln with Vancouver, B. Cc. Room 19, Inns of Court a capacity of 80,000 feet. The estimated cost of these additions will be $14,000. HERMAN H. HETTLER LUMBER GOMPANY Northern’Office : MIDLAND, ONT. White Pine Red Pine Hemlock, Lath, Etc. 1324 Elston. Avenue, CHICAGO, ILL., U.S. A. All Kinds of Lumber Lath, Shingites, Etc. OUR SPECIALTY Oak and. Maple Flooring Southern Office: TIFTON, GA. Long and Short Leaf Yellow Pine Timbers Sills, Flooring, Etc. —IMHAUSER’S—— Watchman’s Time Beteetors That Cannot Fail. Contain all the modern improvements. War- ranted in every way. Cannot be tampered with without detection. Manufactured by E. IMHAUSER & CO., 206 Broadway New Vork. Write for Catolgue. Highest Award Pan- American Exposition 7 Fire Clay Products a eee THE GLENYARDS FIRE CLAY CO. BOMAYSRIDCE, ne Cablegrams : Glenyards, Bonnybridge. Manufacturers of all kinds of Fire Clay Gabas, Ganister and Silica Goods, for Iron and Steel Works and Gas Works, including Boiler Seating Blocks and Covers of all sizes. Ground Fire Clay, Ganister and Silica ‘7 pune: Codes used, A.B.C. and Glenyards. A delaide S* West Toronyo. Gn Please mention this paper when cor- _ responding with advertisers. Patented. © a qe _ Sherman Side Boring This is the Band Whee! Grinder We have been talking about ROSSNDALE BEING C0. F LIMITED Manufacturers of the well-known Brands of “WAIR™ AND “MAYAVE” (BALATA) BELTINGS Specially adapted for work in damp or exposed places. Used [very largely in Saw-Mills, Pulp and Paper Mills. Write, phone or wire for Catalogue and quota- tions. Stocks carried at our Canadian branch ee oe = 5 TORONTO € UT shows our End Matcher, the best ma- ( ‘chine inthe market for end matching flooring strips. They do gocd work and lotsof it, that's why they are used by leading manufacturers of flooring. We make the Machines For.attachment to any Matcher, to bore flooring This is most essential in the operation of your mill and a reliable FEED will help towards this end fully more than any other mechanism about it... eee WATEROUS @ BRANTFORD j CANADA - DIRECT AGTING STEAM FEED Standard sizes 7”, 7 V0"; a”, oF 1ST Cylinders ‘in six foot lengths. These FEEDS are provided with our latest PATENT VALVES—the best in valve construction, works easily and certainly. Per Rous BRANTFORD |, CANADA we Ps THE BECK PATENT DUPLEX ENGINE FEED is not surpassed by any other similar Feed that is made, easy to handle, easy on steam, no leaky joints, no trun- ions to wear. We furnish these FEEDS complete with two sheaves, all fittings and castings for attaching ropes to carriages, The Beck Feed stands for Capacity, Reliability and Economy. Write Us,for Prices on These; Feeds And We Will Gladly Furnish Prices and Estimates on Machines for Saw Mills, Pulp Mills, Steam Plants, Boilers, Engines, Ete. od WATEROUS, Brantford, Canada and 12". A splendid Feed for small mills—small and comp therefore takes up little room and readily installed, a means of increasing the capacity of your mill, and r in the following sizes : No. 1 Feed has 14” pipe, pra pet sige 000 capacity. No. 2 Feed nes en ple suitable for nee capacity. No. 3 Feed has 2” pipe, suitable for 36,000 capacity. No. 3 Feed has 24%” pipe, suitable for 40,000 capacity. ll ( z THE GUNNINGHAM OSCILLATING TWIN: ENGINE FEED : is so well known that it needs no special mention. i a % "7 if , JuLy, 1904 LUMBERMAN THE CANADA NATURAL DRAFT DRY KILNS | MOIST AIR .. | LUMBER TRUCKS and TRANSFER CARS Write for prices and particulars of the most simple and efficient Natural Draft Dryer on the market. Testimonials and list of users sent on application. Every square inch of heating surface is utilized to the “uttermost and perfect ventilation and circulation is obtained by a very simple arrangement of ducts. Write for particulars to SHELDON & SHELDON, e= A Man Who Sold Razors That looked all right, but worked all wrong, was asked what they were made for, since they weren’t of any earthly use for mowing beards. He replied that the razors were made—TO SELL. We are diametrically opposed to anything re- sembling this ‘‘made-to-sell” principle. Permanency is the result aimed at in building THE STANDARD DRY KILN | GALT, ONT. : FORMERLY McEACHREN HEATING & VENTILATING CO. And users will tell you that it is attained. The Standard Moist Air System is the common-sense application of a scientific principle. It dries all kinds of lumber dry—from center to surface—quick- ly, thoroughly and without injury to the stock. Write for a copy of our Catalogue ‘‘D.” It tells how to secure satisfactory results. CTION sf Sat ane D | uA WRITE FOR PRICES | THE STANDARD DRY KILN CO. Indianapolis, Ind. THE TRIUMPH TURBINE Is the most powerful wheel on the market to-day. A glance at this cut: of the centre shows that the buckets are designed to secure the maximum of speed with great power and a free discharge. Mr. E. S. Edmondson, of Oshawa, writes as fol- lows under date of November 16th, 1903, regarding a 26 inch Vertical Triumph Wheel : “The Wheel is strictly first-class in every particular, and after a careful and thorough test I am prepared to say that I believe it is the best wheel in the market for Elec- trical purposes. It has high speed, large power, high effi- ciency at part gate, and has practically no leakage. I am more than pleased with the thorough and workmanlike setting you gave me throughout.” For horizontal settings in large Pulp Mills, Cement Mills or Electric Power Develop- ments this Wheel has no equal. We invite your enquiries. Large catalogue to be had for the asking. We are always glad to submit estimates and prices on Improved Vulean and Leffel Turbines, Improved Lane Circular Saw Mills, Edgers, Trimmers,Slashers, Shingle Machines, Lath Machines and all machinery of this kind. MADISON WILLIAMS ........... Suecessor to Paxton, Tate & Company Western Selling Agents PORT PERRY, ONT. Winnipeg, Man. : * 7 ey ‘ H. Cor. Common and Nazareth Streets ' Montreal, Que. es E. PLANT, Agent » . " THE CANADA LUMBERMAN JULY, 1904 a TE eee USE “THE KING” > Sve «9 yore come RIO bes i Onn 7 ax | Fr ience in the Limited 7 MANIPULATION Lumberm T of Metals. I oO Ms N Ss Chain Steel A Peaveys Boot Calks R Bronze and Lead Castings a — e Bolts Iron xX Pike Poles | Lumber Leads BABBIT T METAL Specialty for Pulp Mills. ™ Ss Files Horse Shoes a Cant Hooks | Timber Grips E 4 THE JAMES ROBERTSON COMPANY, LIMITED | — TORONTO. Montreal, Que. Toronto, Ont. St. John, N.B. Winnipeg, Man. : P Write tor Prices SESS SHSESSSSSSSTSSSSSSSISSSSS Soribner’s Lumber « L00 BOOK | f A handy book for Lumbermen. Gives Cor- rect Measurements of Scantlings, Boirds and ; Planks; Cubical Contents of Square and ¢ Round Timber; Doyle’s Rules, and much other practical information... 2... ee ADDRESS «Price 35 Cents THE yee. LUMBER Toronto, Ont. SEIS ASTAIASY. <{ SsSse_s= SSIS SSS SSS SSS SRS et oe Canaoa Founpry GoMPANY HEAD OFFICE . TORONTO SSTENCILS- BURNING BRANDS-)% STEEL STAMPS & DIES —) MONTHLY STOCK Li ST We call your special attention to STEEL STAMPS ND Our product is first-class in every particular, and prices are satistactory. | ae HAMILTON STAMP & STENCIL WORKS, TORONTO, CANADA Hamilton, Ont. H. Barnard, Prop. cxacerwome STEAM BOILERS ft Quality is te sue, So’s the pric Band Saws Tanks, Water Towers, Jointers Riveted Plate Work of Every Description Saw Tables Very low price on BAND SAW BLADES Catalogue tells the rest. H.W. PETRIE | Our new Boiler Shop is now completed and 4 we are ready to fill orders and furnish esti- mates for all work of this class. District Offices: MONTREAL HALIFAX OTTAWA WINNIPEG VANCOUVER ROSSLAND | PINK LUMBERING TOOLS The Standard Tools In Everu Province of the Dominion, * * # # & é ae ee ee He Oe OH «New Zealand, Australia. Etc. eee Gn bomase es Pomproke. - Exhibit aL umbermens Tools, > : Loe “ot his own, manuiacture. Pink:Duck Bill Winter Gant Hook, Handles in Split Maple. si len rhs Ceti . BB FINEST QUALITY B Chains, . are MAPLE Pile BORE i PINK CANT HOOK AND ok fe UP gears A ed ont. PEAVEY HANDLES, Skidding Tongs Gar Load or'Dozen. Sold Th 1011 0b o92t +h 2 W010 1994 20 trasog ED, a Boat Winches, Etc. = Send for Catalogue. and Price List. tse —— “CANADA LUNBERNAN Wood-Workers’, Manufacturers’ and Millers’ Gazette COS ol ea TORONTO, MONTREAL AND WINNIPEG, CANADA, AUGUST, 1904 tees $i pe Ee saat NUMBER 8. MES ENDGUE SWEDISH STEEL , = ae S, ) f The Ottawa Saw Co. Ni 1 ‘ / LIMITED < | [ Middle Street, OTTAWA, ONT. \ y ; % Sandvik Swedish Steel | Yr : Band, Gang and Circular Saws " i, P.M. FEENY, Manager. " Wholesale Manufacturer of ponte people buy belting _ on pepe LUMBERMEN’S BELGING S << ss Which is, wisest ? : SU PPLI ES ee ne te os ; Tent he l de ot 1 —_> J TGOODAUE & CO. |e ease bates | ‘DICK’S | affected by : DANVILLE, QUEBEC: eee ee ee Underwear,- Blankets, py) wetness, and 4 . | a does. not 64-66 QUEEN ST. - - OTTAWA, ONT. Stree . f areéll : Excels in i] Fe ike I | /. rea as Transmission — on the Power GENUINE , Market. Always ee Uniform. Used by the largest manufac— J LARGE STOCK ; on HAND i a - Oak Belting z SHIP META CY turers in Canada MILL SU PPLI ES Bile Z adi and the United PRICE E16 CENTS Bice, Ww GENTS : 751 Craig St., Montreal, - ~PER\POUND Be it aealer cannot RITE, TO) SOLE AG i eee P _ WINDSOR 4 | ‘TT a, Supply you, write L) 4! . Pau 132 Bay St., Toronto. Stine OF ! ONTARIO / direct. J. S. YO NG, MONTREAL = ‘ Immediate Shipment from Stock. All Sizes and Qualities=Cut to Any Length and Shipped at Once. W. H. 6. MUSSEN a of. Montreal MANUFACTURERS OF e HIGH GRADS CIRCULAR axo LONG Bess UNEXCELLED a a ni ae Sr ote Se it, 4 lige Syne eee ae oe ae La) ty’ Ne THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 2 ca! | The Wm. Hamilton Mfg. Co., Limited |7 Builders of a Complete Line of SAW MILL MACHINERY This cut illustrates our Double Cutting Weight Tension Band Mill It shows the same good quality of workmanship that has made our ma- chinery the standard for saw mills. The top wheel is supported from — above and guided below, which does away with all vibration of the wheel. Besides, sawdust cannot in any way interfere with the action of the adjust- ing and tension devices. Saws can be changed on this mill — m., quicker than on any other weight ten- sion mill. Send for our catalogue giving ‘fall information. Along with this Band Mill, every saw-mill should have our Improved Steam Setting Machine It sets up to 4 inches, besides saw kerf, with one throw of the lever. By its use, your daily cut can be increased easily “™ 3000 feet, and the quality of the lumber greatly improved. i; May we not send you a copy of our new catalogue illustrating this machine ? If you require anything for a saw-mill, write us— You should use our machinery. Head Office and Works : ag P ETERB OROUGH, ONT. ee "4 wea. ‘ay ee ty ps THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ia eee) et COO. = ; = ay = St. Catharines, Ont. —= > ina ‘ Avcust, 1904 } R. _ We are the Sole Manufacturers of Saws S e qd’ P Be sinder the | Imonas &rocess in the Dominion of Canada. There is no process its equal for tempering circular saws. Other makers recognize this fact, as some of them, in order to sell their goods, claim to have the same process. All such Claims are FALSE, as the patentee in the U.S. and ourselves are the only firms in the world who use it. - INSERTED TOOTH SAWS Notice the improved shank. We call particular attention to the swell which strengthens it at the weakest part and which gives it more wear than the old style. Shanks made in usual gauges and to fit your saws perfectly. ‘SHINGLE SAWS Be The quality of the “Simonds” Shingle Saws is “proven by the fact that the largest shingle and machine _ manufacturers in Canada are using them. Run a “Simonds” and you will increase your output. CROSS-CUT SAWS The Simond’s temper a and style of tooth make | THE “NARROW LEADER’ the ‘‘Leader’ the fast- REFINED SILVER STEEL. saw manufactured. aI as Write for prices. ae ‘ ven a qn Sa _- : * >? S w A’ —o as * em 1, Seti est and easiest cutting — “Kh SO See THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ©) ANVAINOD AY3NIHOVIN. ONIMHOMGOOM NVOLUAIN ° —‘O'g ‘eanoouvA “OO SHNVAUNIVA . AONFDY -WI9WN700 HSILIEA IS AWGN OL MIOA MIN : f\ aes “WlOOISa]¥S JSe1vAU SSoippe ‘anSo|¥"Ied puL sadiid ‘uOVWAOJUI [IIAP [[N} 104 (es “paay jo aSuPei IpIM v Suimayye ‘Suo3js pue Aavoy ese Ady] ‘*Sexoq Suryio-jjas ul una yoy s}jeYys UO pezunow aie suoluid puv sivas Sulalip [IV *ynd ay} 0} aSoj9 Asada Av] pur A]JUepuedepur Burjov ‘suoijses xis O1U! pepralp e4y []o1 Auod puy suaxveig diyD doy eyy *saxoq SuUIpIO-jjas ‘SQAIUH OM} Buikaseo ‘papis-ino} ‘ajqvesuvysiajur ase siapuyA9 wojj0q puv doy *‘peovjins Ajiprai eq UBD Y}.SUa] Ul SayouL 71 SB YOYS S¥ Y90}G ‘goaid yova uo Ajwiy sjso1 uoIdas yee oansseid AAvay pue so1Aap Suny [eyjeaed ano Aq puv ‘aunj} aswes ey} 1B psoRjans aq 0} sseUHsiyy ui Surdsva sraquiny jo seosid xis Sunqwaed ‘suoises XIs OUI peplArp e1v s]jo1 Suipeaaj-ui aeddn eyy ‘sjjor peey peaveds Ajsuosjs sno Suoj] ul Suruuns ‘ajaweip ur asivy ore speuinof ayy “* didva °° : "* TINAaHMOd * * ‘* TVLLNV.LSANS °° “yOIYI SOYSUI Q fig 9PIM SIYyOUl OS puke SIy9W 9Z YIOM SUADVAENS ATANOd OF PUe Gh SON NVQIUHWY -** NWauL.LWd LAOH’: eee ees AucustT, 1 904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Crore rye era Ly ae practic al and successful work for LARGE BANDSAWS~ BAND RE-SAWS and became justly celebrated as the acme of quality; standing up to their workwithout deviation DAY BY DAY withsuch perfection as to keep the foremost place YEAR BY. YEAR. Vigilantly observing the working of all other saws, we have found that saws of inferior guality produce apoor cut, to the lumber manufac tura THE MOST UNKINDEST CUT OF ALL: Those whose‘settled practice is the use of the OLDHAM SAWS, find the best results and most SUCCESSFUL _ LUMBER PRODUCTION ~) BROOKIYN BOROUGH ; | LT TN 6 | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Abuse, 1904 BRITISH COLUMBIA LUMBER AND SHINGLE MANUFACTURERS adi Pacific Lumber Co. Limited The Can< a PORT MOODY, B. f Denerinarneaest--- By G LUMBER, LATH, MOULDINGS, ETC. Address the Com oody BYRNES re cubby, Se ilin ae Agents, WINNIPEG. ‘ pat e Lar pias gone ane a rae ae rs trom a of ay. a A eta S a Neacrali H Uap oe ‘onnect’ ion. oY pecial m “CLOVERDALE MILLING CO., ctoveroaue, 8.c. == Red Cedar Shingles = OUR SPECIALTY SECOND TO NONE CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED i PETER LUND J. BRECKENRIDGE, Presiden MANUFACTURERS OF grows ‘Nest, Pass Ce , 4 BUILDING MATERIAL WARDNER, B. | Sone Capaci ity 150,009 Feet Per Day. THE KING LUMBER MILLS, LIMITED, CRANBROOK, B.C. wees Puilding Materials And All Kinds of DIMENSIONS, FLOORING, CEILING and BASE and CASE MOULDINGS Columbia River Lumber Company, Limited HEAD OFFICE AT GOLDEN, B.C. Largest Capacity in pat ae he Big Fe MANUFACTURERS OF ALL KINDS OF... . . Telephone Poles, 7 be eqge DRESSED [ CEDAR AND PINE [ te MILLS ON THE COLUMBIA RIVER THE REVELSTOKE LUMBER CO., Limited Manufacurers of a | Cedar, Fir, Spruce and Pine Lumber, Lath and Mouldings |—— REVELSTOKE, B. C. Move Lumber & Miting Co., Limited, Moyie, B. C.—- Manufacturers and Dealers in All Kinds — ORIG, Cll LING SONG, SHP OHIP LATH, COMMON BOARDS, DIMENSIONS AND TH Specialty: MORAN A TAMARAC THE YALE-COLUMBIA LUMBER COMPANY, ‘LIMITED Head Office: NAKUSP, B. C. Mills at Nakusp, Westley a MANUFACTURERS OF All Kinds Rough and Dressed Lumber, ; Mouldings, Lath, Ete. DEALERS IN Cedar and Fir Piles, Telephone and TelearanD Poles, Fenee Eoste Ete. Sl 4 ey eo > . «, as? ah U 5 oer oe fot Paes. vc a " me . is : Alaa hg ae ee z ; J =" f a Ee - ‘ax. * - “\ 3 AY: & a - a ee ae) J ; apa 1904 | ARROWHEAD LUMBER CO. Nae h : wi THE CANADA LUMBERMAN : BRITISH COLUMBIA LUMBER AND SHINGLE MANUFACTURERS Manufacturers of wt it oe ———_— -- ooo eee North Star Lumber Co., Limited, Cranbrook, B.C. PINE, FIR and TAMARAC LUMBER Specialty: Heavy Timber and Piling D. & J- HADDEHN, CLOV HRDALE, B.C. MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS OF THE HIGHEST GRADE ‘LUMBER AND RED CEDAR SHINGLES Send your orders to the above firm, who can supply you with shingles that cannot be beaten tor quality and pr ices. Agent for Ontario : Woodstock Lumber and Manufacturing Co., Woodstock, Ont. BIG BEND LUMBER CO., LimitED, ARROWHEAD, B.C. Manufacturers of \z << x “Nz Lumber, Lath and Shingles CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED ARCHIBALD McMILLAN, Presiden WwW. W. ean: ae oer ty-Tre W. R. BEATTY, Vic “ee sident and Gen LIMITED Arrowhead, B.C. RI Nok gl Lumber 60. 0 Granbrook, B.G. ... MANUFACTURERS... ... OF ALI, KINDS OF... Rough and Dressed Lum- ber, Mouldings, Casings, and Lath . . - pe fe O. DRAW EHR FL EAST KOOTENAY LeUNBER G0, LINED Capacity 150,000 feet per day. - Saw and Planing Mills at RYAN, CRANBROOK and JAFFRAY. —— WE MANUFACTURE —— - TAMARAC | PINE and FIR FOR THE NORTH-WEST TRADE ~-© ; Send us your orders if you want dry stock. Head Office: CRANBROOK, B.C. ri Ps, are) ‘yd § . Thea aa 2 Dee aa ae el LL = aes eee Ve i Manufacturers of ————_ Fir, Pine, Cedar and Spruce Lumber D. B. GRANT. es Ww. Mugg ghee “Delta Saw Mill 60. MANUFACTURERS OF Rough &Dressed Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Fence Pickets, Doors, Sash, Mouldings, Salmon and Fruit Boxes, and Round Tanks LADNER, B. C, Correspondence Solicited. Mouldings Shingles VICTORIA LUMBER AND MANUFACTURING CO., LIMITED MILLS AT CHEMAINUS, e Cc. FIR AND OEDAR LUMBER of all descriptions, in straight or mixed cars. We can supply large and long timbers, but don’t care to ship anythi ng over 40x40xX140 feet long. : : : : ; ADDRESS— CHEMAINUS, B. C. Prompt Shipments Good Quality and Manufacture Long Lived Timber . 7 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Tt Avovst, 19 ~ The Fernie Lumber Co., Limited, Fernie, B. "Gl Bec: popapels a ae OF AND DEALERS IN ALL KINDS OF x / 4 ROUGH AND DRESSED LUMBER | Dimension and Bridge Timber a Specialty. Moulding in Stock or Made to Order. 22 Dimension und Bridge A Peedian Timber & Saw Mills, Limited, Trout Lake, B. Cc. MANUFACTURERS OF ALL KINDS OF ROUGH 452 DRESSED LUMBie Specialties: Clear Cedar and High Grade Cedar Shingles Send on Your Orders to the Above Company. Prompt Shipments Guaranteed. Capacity : 60,000 feet per day ;, 80,000 Shingles. . J. A. SAYVW AEs MANUFACTURER “OF AND DEALER IN ay? ee BE CT SISSIES EESSe SEER ESE EEE EES EEE EE EEG EEE EEE. EEE REE Se SE SESS SeSeSeSe i h | Cedar and Spruce Lumber Shingles, Lath, Spars, Ete. RP eT CHERENIS: =) Lat VICTORT2s o 2 ) : GREAT NORTHERN LUMBER CO., LIMITED gaits “sss "~|R. SPENCE & CO, Now and Second-Hand. Our Specialty 2 Beech File Works. Pacillo Goast R6d Gedar Lumber YARD LOCOMOTIVES | sss waar Expertly Manufactured and Culled. Correspondence Solicited. John J. Gartshore ADDRESS : R. D. RONSON, General Manager. 83 Front St. West, ae bie sonig solicited. Write se Price lists — Vancouver ° B. Ci: Room 19, Inns of Court (Opposite Queen's Hotel,) Toronto. Cc, P. MOORE, PROPRIETOR. HERMAN H. HETTLER LUMBER GOMPANY 1324 Elston Avenue, CHICAGO, ILL., U.S. A. Northern Office: MIDLAND, ONT. All Kinds of Lumber White Pine Lath, Shingtes, Etc. Red Pine Hemlock, Lath, Etc. Southern Office: TIFTON; GA. Long and Short Leaf — Yellow Pine Timbers Sills, Flooring, Etc. OUR SPECIALTY Oak and Maple Flooring ——IMHAUSER’S—— ——o Fire Clay Pro ducts THE GLENYARDS. FIRE CLAY 00. BO ee pd eg Cablegrams : Glenyards, Bonnybridge. Codes used, A.B.C. and Glenyards. Contain all the ge pa prerrsients. War- ranted in every w Cannot be tampered wih without detection. "Yisanufactured by Manufacturers of all kinds of Fire Clay ‘Gada Ganister and Silica Goods, for E. LS gasses C0., » 206 Br ee New York 'Iron and Steel Works and Gas Works, including Boiler Seating Blocks | vite for Catolgue. t Awar an- gE stosion and Covers of all sizes. Ground Fire Clay, Ganister and Silica. ot Bacleages: THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 9 S&S 200 Page Green Book ‘ 1904 EDITION. «Saw and Knife Fitting. Machinery and Tools” MaILeD FREE ON REQUEST. A Book for Mill and Factory Managers, Superintendents, Foremen and Saw Filers. BAW, TUTHILL & BOLTON es GRAND RAPIDS, MICH., U.S.A. _B.T. & B. Full Automatic Knife Grinder. Style D SAW AND KNIFE FITTING THE NEW B. T. & B. MANUAL Tat wid Revised edition. 144 pages. Copiously ¥ illustrated and Durably Bound. Is an exhaustive treatise on the care of Saws and Knives. =. A Practical Book for Saw Filers. 2 Mailed Postpaid on Receipt of Price a. an $2.00 oe lh EE eas ME Rh OA ~ . THE “B. T. & B.” LINE NEED ANYTHING ? Sharpeners, Swages, Stretchers, Shapers, Side Files, Shears, Retoothers, Brazing Machines, Filing Clamps, Lap Grinders, Lap Cutters, Patch Machines, Crack Drills, Hammering Benches, Bench Grinders, Band Filers, Band Setters, Pulleys and Stands, Brazing Forges, Saw Sets, Saw Gauges, Swage Bars, Upsets. Straight Edges, Tension Gauges, Back Gauges, Leveling Blocks, Anvils, Hammers, Speed Indicator Emery Dressers, Knife Grinders, Knife Balances, Shingle Saw Grinders, Burr Gummers, Post Brackets, Stretcher Bench Brackets, Cutters, Marking Stamps, Saw Guides, ete. TIME IS MONEY TO THE MAN WHO DRYS LUMBER COMPARE the SPEED of the MORTON DOWN DRAFT MOIST AIR DRY KILN ‘A with thatof OTHER SYSTEMS = IT WILL SURPRISE YOU The Canadian Pacific Railroad Co., at Montreal and Winnipeg, Gold Medal Furniture Co., Toronto; Ont. Mason & Risch Piano Co., Toronto, Ont. The Brunswick Balke Collender Co., Chicago, Ills. The Pullman Co., Pullman, Ills. A distinctly modern Dry Kiln, produces the highest grade finish on the American market. WRITE FOR CATALOGUE. THE A. H. ANDREWS 174-176 Wabash Ave. - CO. Chicago, Ills., U.S.A. THE SCHAAKE MACHINE WORKS NEW WESTMINSTER, B.C. m4 Builders of a Complete Equipment of —<£_<<__>- DUNBAR’S CLAPBOARD MACHINE iy swe & ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS - Saw * Shingle Mill Machinery Johnson's Improved Upright Shingle Machine DUNBAR & SONS Woodstock, N.B. ALEX. Manufacturers of Saw Mill Machinery OF ALL KINDS eH Including ROTARY SAW MILLS (3 sizes), CLAPBOARD SAWING MACHINES, CLAPBOARD PLANING AND FINISHING MACHIN- ERY, SHINGLE MACHINES, STEAM ENGINES, Etc. WRITE FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS Woodstock, N. B. \ Sl eg a i EE aod 6 es SUE eS THE CANADA LUMBERMAN __ aude 196 WIRE CLOTH RED CEDAR oe = 7 RED CEDAR — Speci: a Heavy Steel Cloth for Refuse Burners, Smoke Stack | == Webs and Wire Cloth of every S AW description. We Make the Best N False Greek, G Lo E Shingles and Lots Near Beattie Street, ) THE of Them Vancouver, B.G. B. yen Wire Co. ee Ou RED CEDAR |S) RED CEDAR OASGADE LUMBER 60. Limited is absolute e Hired hare P. O. Box 302 VANCOUVER, B.C. Phone 1157 he P “J ; ENGINEERS FOUNDERS MACHINISTS n TEM Sets . aces. LEATHER BELTING CAMELS HAIR BELTING | CAPATA BELTING (2) LACE LEATHER, Etc. B l} H nL 7 : MPANY. P. H. WILBY, 27% Front Street Fast, TORONTO ee) DET SOLE AGENT FOR CANADA WIRE ROPE Elevating, Conveying and Power Transmitting Machinery SPROGKET CHAIN *» WHEELS .-- For all Purposes.. LARGE STOCK CARRIED—CUT TO ANY LENGTH MALLEABLE OR STEEL BUCKETS Special Ropes for Lumbering The ° Dominion Wire Rope Co., Limitea Design and Uneresica Quilts. ei MONTREAL QUE, Every lumberman wants it 45 cents buys it Soribner’s Lumber «« Log Book BRIMFUL OF EVERY-DAY Address : | PRACTICAL INFORMATION THe CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto MONTREAL TORONTO VANCOUVER WINNIPEG i eee SSS... 05>5 Belt Conveyors and Spiral Steel Conveyors. | Garlock Packing Co. HAMILTON 2 - CANADA ——SOLE MANUFACTURERS OF—— GARLOCK’ S PACKINGS PABNTED Asbestos and Mineral Wool Pipe and Boiler Coverings. Engineers’ Supplies in General. =. oN Columbia into prominence. and the firm operates its own camps. » & } UMBERMAN eS x . R 1.00 ———n. TORONTO AND MONTREAL, CANADA, AUGUST, 1904 Tunas, $1.90 Pen nis PROMINENT BRITISH COLUMBIA LUMBERMEN. Mr. J. A. SAYWARD. Mr. J. A. Sayward, who conducts the large - - saw-milling business in Victoria, B. C., estab- lished by his father in 1858, comes of stock who had to do with lumber. His grandfather was a shipmaster in Maine, where ships were built in great numbers, learned the trade of carpenter. California in 1849, and after spending two years at Sacramento, began a lumber busi- ness in San Francisco. This he con- tinued until 1858, when the discovery of gold in Cariboo brought British He came and his own father He went to north and began the business which is still being maintained in an enlarged and improved form. Mr. Sayward’s (sr.) first mill was at Mill Bay, in the Shawinigan district on Vancouver island, which was the whole of the prevince at that time and where the settlement was located. The mill was operated by water power, ‘and twenty-six years ago it was re- moved to its present site in Victoria city. A steam plant was at that time installed, and since then this has been the motive power. It has been enlarged and improved until it has a capacity of 50,000 feet in ten-hours. A sash and door factory and planing mill, and also a shingle mill, are included in the establishment. Mr. J. A. Sayward, who succeeded his father as head of the firm, is still a young mab, not yet 40 years of age. He has been engaged in the lumbering business all his lite, and has devoted his energies entirely to H... Ele. 4S ‘assisted in the handling of the office work by Mr. Walter Chambers, and ‘an efficient staff is also employed. ‘of the outlook this year, Mr. Sayward says: ‘‘ Trade is fair this year so far. The North- west business is not quite up to what might be expected, but we have the prospect of doing a good line of trade there. In Victoria city the building is brisk this year and ont local trade is consequently good. ” Shipments by sailing vessels and steamers - form part of the trade done by Mr Sayward, who has considerable of the local trade, his mill being the only large one in the city. Shipping ~~ by rail to Manitoba and the Northwest has been engaged in for the past year or two, the transfer _ facilities by railway barges to the mainland offering every advantage enjoyed by mills on “the direct line of railroad. Mr. C. J. Archibald represents the firm in the Northwest. _ The business employs some 150 men in all, The tug Speaking | _ Hope is owned by the mill and tows the log The limits owned by J. A. Sayward were secured in the early days by his booms to the mill. father, and comprise some of the most valuable timber lands on the Gulf of Georgia islands, Vancouver island and the Mainland. ———eoo DOUBLE-CUT BAND SAWS. The necessity of competent filers has be- come more apparent than ever to mill owners A eT Ta a | ed. Mr. J. A. SAYWARD, Victoria, B. C. since the introduction of the double-cut band saw, writes A. J. Burton, of Vancouver, in The Wood-Worker. How often we hear of filers who were very successful in handling single-cut saws, falling down or making a complete failure in the attempt to file one of the large double-cut mills, especially those that cut the hard yellow pitch pine and the woolly cottonwood of the Southern States and the Douglas fir of the Pacific coast. The reason for this failure is quite ‘clear to the progressive filer. His experience teaches that where there is an effect there must be a cause; he is always ready to learn the opinion of his brother filers and others with whom he cumes in touch. These opinions and ideas, added to his own observations, and adopted and put in practical use, soon win for him success and the title of expert or master of his profession. . I will try and lay down a few points from my daily experience while a filer, which never failed to give the highest results, both as to quality and quantity of lumber, and the saving of the lives ot the saws and file room machin- ery under my care : My first advice is, do not try to see how long your saws will run without swaging or putting them on the bench to see if there is or if there be a lump that should be level- Do not let your grinder go day after day without looking to see if need of a little tension here or there, there is any loose motion in the head Make a daily prac- tice of looking over and examining slides or boxes. “your machines ; see that they are all clean ; take up all loose motion. Look over your band saws on the bench every second run ; it will only take twenty minutes or so each time, and ‘ axel’ 431 507 265 aru ae act ene 117,229 142,204 163,225 SSE ENR Ne eae 3,480 5:783 14,195 eBay” BEG sgneeeere go Aes 700 Serer Caan Se 24 370 70 ors iain Au wee IC 576 48 15,497 BOR ON les SON 2,702 2,958 33,221 sapere ous eae lesseg eae 16,692 10,429 39,747 SL Rea. Cpveraes $469,585 $716,305 $1,062,004 | PIRES PCR ci, ee ee i A MODERN CANADIAN TIMBER LIMIT.* No name in the lumber industry is better known than that of J.R. Booth, of Ottawa, or has a longer or more direct connection With its history and development. A visit to Ottawa would not be complete without Seeing the : Chaudiere Falls, which furnish such a magnifi- ; cent water power, and Mr.Booth’s immense sawmill, probably the largest on the continent, é of 700,000 feet board measure capacity per day 3 _ of twenty hours. This mill is unque also in that itis kept running both summer and winter, __ the supply of logs being brought in by the Can. ada Atlantic Railway during the winter months from the limit on the Madawaska River owned » __ time ago by two members of the Canadian For- estry Association, with the object of getting _, suchinformation as a hurried visit might permit * _ *Contributed to Rod and Gun by the officers of the Canadian Forestry Association. res. as to the condition of the forest and the method ‘of management. Leaving Ottawa by the Canada Atlantic Rail- way, and passing through the agricultural coun- ties of Carleton and Renfrew, ata distance ot about one hundred miles from the city the coun- try begins to changeits character. Settlement becomes more scattered, the ground more rough and hilly, coniferous trees appear here and there in clumps, the rampike begins to make itself a feature of the landscape. From Barry’s Bay to Aylen Lake the green of the new growth breaks the hard lines, but for the ten miles from Aylen Lake to Madawaska there is nothing to relieve the bareness of the scene. On each side of the track the forest of rampikes stretches away, blackened, barren, desolate, yet bearing mute witness of the noble forest which had occupied the land before the fires destroyed its beauty andits riches. These fires are not all caused directly from the railway, and the management of the road being controlled by a lumberman, _ May present some facts that have bearing on - Scattered among the pine, but not forming any OF 5 ae great care has been exercised both in constr tion and operation to prevent danger from this source. But the easy access permitted by means of the line increases the risk from other direc- tions, and fires start in proximity to the railway frequently though as a rule they are kept sufficiently in check to prevent serious loss. ws One fire can, however, do damage that a cen- tury cannot repair. When a fire occurs the — staff, not only of the lumber camps, but also of the railway, is called out and everything élse is subordinated for the time being to the necessity © for preventing the spread of the conflagration, © A determined fight was required during the dry months of the spring of the past year to control — the fires and to prevent the destruction of the — village of Madawaska. Tae The Egan Estate Limit, which covers an area _ of 333 square miles, is situated both north and south of the railway line and on the north touches the limits of Algonquin Park. Opera- tions have been carried on by the present pro- prietor for a period of forty years and, although the cutting has not been done as severely upon it as upon some other limits, still it has usually amounted to eight to ten million feet board ; measure per annum, but tae resources of this , limit will permit of the cutting of a similar | quanitity for possibly thirty years more. What the possibilities are after that period has elapsed — only a careful examination of the whole area would give the data to decide, buta description of the present stand and methods of lumbering “a the question. From west ot M adawaska, which is located about the centre of the limit, a logging road runs in a distance of about ten miles to the north, where operations are now being. carried on. The district which is being lumbered covers an area of about six miles, but the forest is as” nearly pure as can be found anywhere in Canada, of pine of the best size and quality. The stand would in parts at least reach 20,000 feet, b.m., to the acre, the trees beiag one hundred feet and upwards in height, while the general diam- eter of the logs ranges from sixteen to thirty ‘ inches. An examination of the annual rings of several logs shuwed an age of 120 to 180 years. . i) important part of the stand, are white birch, 3 balsam and hemlock, none of which have at- ~ tained to a large size. Along the low grounds the black spruce is found, but nowhere in a continuous stand and the average diameter does not exceed eight inches, with a height of 60 to 7o feet. pele i The compactness of the area on which op- erations are conducted permits of easy accees by rail. The trees are felled by sawing. A notch is cut with an axe on the side to which the tree is to fall and the saw is used to cut in from the opposite side. Inch by inch the saw’ eats its way through the great trunk, the top — ae begins to waver, it slowly inclines, a crackis heard at the stump, the men stand clear, slowly and majestically at first the monarch of the forest ff os bows his head, but wich ever increasing speed “2 2 till at last it crashes swiftly down, creating a miniature snowstorm, and bearing down the _ - small trees in its path. The work ofacentury ss 4 ~ 5, is brought suddenly to an end, but only to be bakes - oY e 4 ; } ? ’ : . 5 “4 ; “ f Z = S rE proper value and get the best returns. a changed into new forms and to complete more fully its sphere of usefulness. After the trees are felled they are cut into logs of proper length with the saw and those that are of sufficiently good size.and quality may be made into timber, square or waney. They are then drawn to the rollways, to which roads are cut, and from — which they are carried by sleighs to the railway. There by steam loaders they are elevated on . flat cars and transported to their first destina- tion. The logs will be sawn into boards at the mill at Ottawa. The timber will be taken to Coteau and rafted by the St. Tawrence to Que- bec, where water delivery will be given to ves- sels supplying the old country market. The deftness ard skill with which the makers of square or waney timber can smooth the side of a log with no other tool than the broadaxe, so _ as to equal the work of the best plane, is be- yond conception to one who has not seen the operation. So expert do they become that one of them was prepared to wager that he could smooth a log as well with his eyes shut as with them open. Time did not permit, however, of putting him to the test. The cut is-practically a clean one. - All the pine is ready for the axe and when a tract is cut over nothing is left but a small and scat- tered stand of birch, balsam and hemlock. The land is hilly, the elevations being consid- erable and in some cases quite abrupt. The soil is, so far as could be ascertained, light and stoney, and unfitted for successful agri- culture. There are a few farms located with- in the bounds of this limit south of the rail- way, and for a few years, before the forest soil is exhausted, the returns seem to indicate that agriculture might be successfully carried on, but continued cropping soon demonstrates that permanently profitable occupation of these lands for farming purposes is impossible. At the lumber camps visited the only wood _ taken out in addition to the pine is the yellow birch. This is found mainly on the hardwood ridges cresting the hills, where the coniferous ‘forests change to one of almost pure hard- woods, comprising yellow birch, maple, elm and ironwood. Ot these the yellow birch forms the finest and largest trunks, some logs reaching thirty inches in diameter, while the average is sixteen to eighteen inches. These trees are cut into deals for the British market, where, it is stated, though no doubt the alle- - gation is slander, they undergo a transforma- tion and appear in furniture as cherry or even ‘mahogany. To return to the question as to the future possibilities of this limit, it may beset down as distinctly settled that no such stand of pine as is now found will be reproduced. A cycle of _ 120 to 180 years is greater than can be again allowed. The timber must be grown at a faster rate and in a shorter period. But short- ened as it may be it can hardly be much less than one hundred years to give lumber of This is why devastation by fire is so harmful and why the problem is one that requires early consideration. That the pine is reproducing itselt naturally is certain. “To what extent or how far the process has advanced there was -— THE CANADA LUMBERMAN I3 = no opportunity to ascertain, but careful and thorough studies of selected areas such as this limit presents should be made, as in no other way can the necessary data on which to base methods of permanent management be obtained. This is a matter that should be taken up by the government and the lumber- men in co-operation so that both scientific and practical knowledge may be brought to bear upon the question. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN PETITION OF THE LOGGERS OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. The loggers of British Columbia who. have petitioned the Government for the repeal of - the act prohibiting the exportation of logs have prepared the following statement of the conditions governing the logging industry: A petition addressed to the Government of British Columbia is now being circulated pray- ing that the embargo on logs be removed and that free access to the markets of the United States be allowed the loggers of British Columbia. In support of that petition it is proposed here to set forth as briefly and con- cisely as possible the present condition. of the logging industry and its relation to the general welfare of the whole people. It is a fact, and freely admitted, that the logging industry is to-day in very bad shape. The market is limited and the price of the rougher grade of logs is below the cost of production ; further, owing to the lessened demand for rough lumber and common build- ing material it is now almost impossible to sell rough or merchantable logs on the Coast of a British Columbia at a profit. Particularly does this apply to cedar, as there are to-day mil- lions of feet of cedar logs lying in the water at and near Vancouver for which no demand can be found. A large percentage of these cedar logs belong to the mills and are not being cut up simply because there is no market for lum- ber of this grade. Such being the facts, it can easily be under- stood how almost impossible it is to sell to them a grade of logs that they ‘are already - overstocked with. The question naturally arises: Why were. logs in such demand eighteen months ago and what has caused this heavy slump? There are a number of causes, one perhaps being the excessive output of logs last year when prices ranged much higher and demand was good, but the principal and most important one is the large increase in the number of mills throughout the Kootenays. There is now in- vested in the lumber business there no less than $5,000,000 and the number and capacity of these mills is still growing. Many of the larger mills, equalling in equipment and capa- city the mills of the Coast, have operated for the first time this summer. Logs can be delivered at these mills at from $1.00 to $1.50 per M. cheaper than on the Coast, wages are as low if not lower, and they have a less freight rate of about $4.80 per Tah thousand on rough lumber shipped to the _-—-—sC(North-West Territories. This practically gives 7 the market for rough and common lumber into ae the hands ot our countrymen in Kootenay and Og is largely responsible for the lack of demand a for rough and merchantable logs here. It Es) must be remembered in this connection that a their timber is mostly small and rough and that tor this reason the Coast still has the bulk of the trade for finished material, such as floor- ing, stepping, siding, mouldings, etc. Such being the case, the Coast logger must find another and larger market for his product _ oF cease to operate. It is useless to theorize or talk cheap senti- ment, the facts are as given above, we must have a further market or suspend operations. What effect has the present situation on the people of British Columbia ? First, let us look at it from the loggers’ standpoint : He is losing money, he is seeing the hard earned accumulations of years of toil slip through his bands despite his best efforts, with a certainty, if no relief is forthcoming, of going insolvent ; ‘‘ going broke”’ it is called, and going broke he is. The merchant, whole- sale or retail, in whatever line he may be, is to-day feeling very keenly the depression in the logging business, camp accounts are not being met, money is scarce, and the whole city feels the stagnation in this most important in- dustry. Workingmen are idle in Vancouver by hundreds, with every possibility of their number increasing, wages are necessarily lower, and employment hard to get. Some of the mills are holding millions of feet of rough logs that they will not cut and if permitted would gladly turn them into cash by towing them across to the American side. The Government of British Columbia is losing a large amount of stumpage owing to the fact that the rougher class of timber is at present left in the woods there to rot or burn up. One-third of the cost. of logging is incurred in putting in skid roads and this rougher tim- ber could be taken out if there was any demand for it, but the majority of the loggers to-day are forced to leave it in the woods, where it must inevitably go to waste, a complete loss to the country and to the logger, who is unable to get the profit he would obtain under an open market on this class of timber ; and besides he is unable to use his skid roads and other necessary improvements to the fullest extent, thus losing a considerable portion’ of the returns he should receive for his outlay in road building, etc., which is, as shown, a heavy item of the expense necessary to procure logs, as all practical loggers and woodsmen know. In all common sense why not sell this timber to the Americans? They have an un- limited market, can saw and sell timber that is worth nothing to us and will be worthless for many years. The logger will profit, for it will allow him to log and sell his entire limit and The workingman will have employment all the year at good wages. The tug owners and all their employees will be busier than ever before. Vancouver and the whole Coast of British Columbia will at once feel the effect of the good American money put into circulation here. give him a larger and steadier market. We are told that we must protect the mills of this country by not allowing the export of logs. Now, in common sense what benefit is it to the mills to keep logs in British Columbia that they don’t want and cannot cut and find a market for ; they have tried hard to have a duty put on lumber but without effect, they simply say they will not bid on a boom of rough logs as they do not want them. This being the case, and it is the case, as anyone familiar with present conditions knows, why not sell to the United States at a profit what we cannot use at home. There is also another phase of the question —— r > that has not been touched upon hereto-. fore and it is this: The average ‘cost of logs delivered at Vancouver or similar points is $5.00 per M., paid out for supplies, wages and towing, all going into the pockets of white men and freely circulated through the community. The. cost of sawing these logs — into rough lumber is approximately $1.75 to $1.85 per M., if cut in a modern and well equipped mill. Of this amount at least 5c per | cent. goes to pay for Chinese, Japanese and similar labor who are of little value to this country, if indeed not a menace to our entire social system, leaving proportionately 85 to go cents per M. in payment to white labour — and for supplies. We are asked to sacrifice a $5.00 industry to protect a go cent one, and further I think that it has been clearly shown ~ that the go cent industry rather than suffering — by export will really benefit. We have no quarrel with the millmen on | . this question ; we only ask the Government of _ this country for common fair play outside of a if combine. If the mills here cannot buy our logs at a living price then let us sell to those — who will ; that is all we ask, and is it too much? But says a critic, ‘‘we hear that the United States camps are shutting down, that there is an overproduction of logs in the State of Washington, how can you sell your logs — there when the United States logger cannot, and you with the disadvantage of a 50 cent : greater tow.” Just briefly we will put that question to rights. On the American side stumpage is $1.00 to $2.50 per M., here 50 cents, an advantage of from 50 cents to $2.00 per M., also we can log a great deal cheaper owing to the greater amount of virgin terri- el tory and the shorter haul. In other words, a : we have vastly more timber than the State of Washington and it is closer to the water. ks Also the loggers of the Sound, being wise in their day and generation, have formed a very strong association and sell their logs at a stated price according to the grade ; if the market is overstocked they shut down their camps until it has righted itself, but still hold up the price. ; 5 And right here it may be said that - the British Columbia Loggers’ Association is to be an institution of strength and a support to the logger at all times it must be reorganized on a new and stronger basis. When the need’ for action arises, as at the present time, it requires a long period of depression to bring them together with a united front. Something on the same lines as our Yankee friends have formed is required, modified and changed per- haps in minor details to suit the different con- ditions existing here. : : Se To continue, however : Those who are for. tunate enough to hold Crown granted land in British Columbia secured subsequent to 1887 __ are now exporting their logs to the United — States, and it is common knowledge that the price nets them from $1.00 to $1.50 more than the same grade here, the strong point being, — however, the possession of a larger and steadier market, and their scale is 15 per cent. _ better than we get in British Columbia. a Another reason for cutting the timber and — converting it into cash instead of saving it for wn ins .- fa bs THE CANADA LUMBERMAN i ——> future generations of Japs and Chinese to work up in the sawmills, is that as most people are aware there is in say a period of ten years more timber in the forest consumed or de- ‘stroyed by fire than there is cut down and con- verted into logs in a similar period, so that delay in getting out the timber and turning it into cash is destroying the chances of getting a considerable portion of it hereafter. Besides, we are naturally more interested in the living present than in fifty years hence, and when that time does come or perhaps much sooner the use of timber may be greatly curtailed if not done away with almost altogether, for in this era of invention and progress we find that iron, steel, and other substitutes are now used where formerly lumber was used altogether. It seeme strange to think how our friends, the mill men, keep on telling the people and the Government that there is not much timber in the country and that it export of logs is allowed there will soon be nothing left for the mills here to saw. And they have told this so often and so persistently that some of them seem to half believe it themselves, whilst the facts are there is more timber in this province than the mills here will saw up in the next 300 years. There is, it is said, more timber on Van- couver Island alone than the Coast mills of British Columbia would saw up in the next fifty years. There is plenty of timber here for ‘this generation and there will b2 plenty for the next. The old saying ‘‘ where there is enough, take enough, and where there’s little take all,” may have some vulnerable points, but there is lots of horse sense in it when applied to some- thing like standing timber, which is liable to rot, burn, or depreciate in other ways. Besides, it is foolish to get jealous because our Yankee cousins get our logs and give us in return their gold. Their money is what we want; this is bringing in capital and is better for the community than selling to people here, for selling to each other is like taking money out of one pocket and putting it into another as far as benefitting the public is concerned. These are straighc tacts which will appeal to sensible people. We believe the rescinding of this Order-in-Council will have the immediate effect of putting life in the logging business, will double the value of our timber lands, will double the Government receipts for royalty and licenses, will give us all new hope and added energy. This is not only of moment to us, it con- cerns every man, woman, and child on the Coast of British Columbia. We want your help, sign the petition, get your neighbour to sign it, help us, tell our city members that we mean business, and impress upon the Govern- ment of this Province the fact that we want legislation not for the few but for the many. All of which is respectfully submitted on behalf of Tue B.C. Loccers’ ASSOCIATION, W. H. Higgins, President. Vancouver, B.C., June 25th, 1904. MANITOBA AND NORTHWEST LETTER. Office of the CANADA LUMBERMAN, McIntyre Block, WINNIPEG, July 19th, 1904. There are indications on all sides of great activity in the’ lumber business. Building operations are going ahead with unprecedented expansion, and as the de- mand for small property is greatly to the front, and mostly wooden houses, the impetus given to the lumber trade is.very marked. This, however, in itself does not always mean that an industry so affected is of necessity ina financially flourishing condition and in this instance, although the volume of trade being done is eminently satistactory, generally speaking, there is a good deal of dissatisfaction and the dealer especially is finding it difficult to show profit on his trading. The previous season was a specially good one, and this year opened up with most dealers carrying an ex- tra heavy stock in prospect of active demand, and in many cases more than they themselves considered ad- visable, but they were influenced by the zeal and anxiety emanating from the transportation companies. These stocks are mostly held at last year’s prices, which it was expected would maintain right through the present season. As this has not been the case, however, dealers are face . to face with a somewhat serious if not embarrassing situation. In the more out- lying districts in the Territorities the situation is per- haps more distinctly marked, on account of the opposi- tion being more keenly felt, as we learn that carloads of lumber have come across the border consigned by American firms direct to consumers. The representative of these firms finding it impossible to get orders from the local dealers, did not hesitate to canvas the con- sumer, in order to make his journey pay expenses, and, as if this in itself were not enough, going so far as to sell at an even lower rate than was ruling ‘‘wholeésale” on this side, thus bringing prices down to an almost impossible basis. It can therefore be easily seen that under existing conditions, although the bulk of trade is in every way satisfactory, the financial side presents a serious aspect, and many dealers will do well if they close the season’s trade without a heavy loss, the ques- tion of profit being a remote possibility. To the wholesale manufacturer the conditions are somewhat different or at least more modified. The keen point which competition has reached places him in a position to draw his supply of logs across the bor- der to advantage, and so show a good average of pro- fit. The disparity in price has peen ruling at about two dollars per thousand, a difference which is of so serious a nature that the British Columbia mills cannot see their way to attempt to meet it ; in many instances they are offered the prices asked by United States firms but up to the present have refused to entertain business. We understand that already some of the mills are making their arrangements for short work, their present available stocks not warranting full run- ning for next season. Reports which have recently reached us from the States are of rather a more assuring character. There are indications of a revival in demand on that side and better prices are not altogether unexpected ; on some grades quotations are already firmer. Should this prove to be general the situation will be somewhat relieved, but at the present moment, what with heavy stocks and impossible prices, the position calls for care- ful consideration. The effect to British Columbia promises to be most serious, as the prospects for the fisheries are not re- ported as of the best, and with its two staple industries failing in one and the same season, the outlook must be indeed bad. Last year the fisheries were almost a total failure, but the lumber business was good and therefore came in to save the situation. . The Sprague Lumber Company, of Winnipeg, have just installed a new saw mill of the latest American horizontal type. It is expected to be in operation within a few days and will be the first to be worked in Canada. The capacity of this mill will be upwards of 100,000 feet per day. They have also put in a com- plete plant for electric light. The British Columbia Mills, Timber and Trading Company, Limited, of Vancouver, have secured an at- tractive location on the grounds of the Dominion Ex- hibition which is to be held at Winnipeg from July 25th to August 6th, upon which they are erecting a large platform and there displaying five houses, built on their patented method with a lock joint,and factory-made on a special sectional principle. The houses they are showing are made of British Columbia lumber through- out, were constructed at their factory and sent forward ready for erection. This exhibit looks like being one one of the great attractions of the Exhibition. LUMBER TRADE OPPORTUNITIES. PIT PROPS AND MINING TIMBER. Mr. J. B. Jackson, Canadian Commercial Agent for Leeds and Hull, England, writes as follows concerning pit props and mining timber ; ‘¢ To show the extent of the business that may be done in pit props and mining timber in the mining districts, I have an inquiry from one colliery alone, who require for the cur- rent year as follows :— Pit props, 500,000 from 5 ft. to 7 ft. long, but principally 6 ft. and not less than 6 in. diameter at the small end. Pine timber, 7 in. to 8 in. square in £5 ft. to 30 ft. lengths; " 70,000 cubic feet. Pitch pine, 12 in. square,long lengths ; 20,000 cubic feet. Oak in logs, about 12 in. square ; 5,000 cubic feet. Railway sleepers, 9 ft. x 10 1n. x 5 in. 3 3,000. Pine deals, battens and boards ; 150 standards. This colliery company and others desire to be put in com- munication with sellers of the above classes of timber in Canada.” SAW MILL MACHINERY CATALOGUES WANTED. Mr. D. H. Ross, Melbourne, Commercial Agent for Victoria, South Australia, Western Australia and Tasmania, Aus., writes : ‘“ A practical saw-mill manager left here last week for London and, from there, proceeds to Canada to secure im- proved machinery for some mills in which he is interested in New Zealand. He has been supplied with the names and addresses of some Canadian manufacturers and will person- ally select his requirements. This machinery will be erected in one of tne principal lumber centres, and should prove to b2 a gocd advertisement to the makers. As intimated in previous reports, 1t would be to the undoubted advantage of Canadian manufacturers of saw mill machinery if they would distribute their catalogues and export price lists broadcast throughout the Commonwealth to mill proprietors.” WOODEN PAVING BLOCKS. Mr. P. B. McNamara, Commercial Agent at Manchester, Eng. : ‘* Many of the streets of Manchester are paved with wooden blocks of Australian wood, called Karri, of dimen- sion gin. x 5in. x 3in. planed and trued. The ast order given by the corporation was for 260,000 blocks, to a firm in Liverpool, and the minimum price paid was £12 Ios. to 413 per thousand blocks f.o.b. Manchester. The wood is cut into blocks of the required dimensions in Australia, and shipped to Liverpool ready for use on streets. The wood resembles in weight and textility our Canadian iron wood, and as that is principally used for firewood, it proves ex- pensive fuel, if it could be placed here for street paving at prices given above. The ocean freight rates are also in favour of Canada, as the wood can be shipped direct to Manchester by the ship canal from Montreal in summer, and from St. John or Halifax in winter.” RAILWAY TIES. Mr. A. Poindron, Commercial Agent at Paris, France, writes as follows : Dimensions of the railway ties mostly in demand in France are the following : Ist. 8 ft. 103 inches long by 856 inches wide by 5% inches deep for square ties. 2nd. 8 ft. 103 inches long by 117% inches by 6 inches for half round or sided railway ties. Duty rate is 1.50 fc. (about 29 cents) per 100 kilos (Ibs. 220). Present price, f.o.b. on cars, Havre station, duty paid, is about 3.50 fes. each (nearly 67 cents). The Adirondack fires of a year ago are discussed in a paper by Mr. H.-M. Suter, of the U.S. Bureau of Forestry. Those fires, asting from April 20 to June 8, burned over 600,000 acres of timber land, and caused a direct loss of © $3,500,000 sterling. About $175,000 was spent in fighting them, and they were finally extinguished only by heavy rains. Their effect on several industries was severe. of over-production. 3 | THE CANADA LUMBERMA THE Ganada Lumberman MONTHLY AND WEBKLY EDITIONS PUBLISHED BY The C. H. Mortimer Publishing Company of Toronto, Limited, CONFEDERATION LIFE BUILDING, TORONTO. BRANCH OFFICES : 38 ALLIANCE BUILDING, MONTREAL. 310 McINTYRE BLock, WINNIPEG, 21 GREAT ST. HELENS, Lonpon, E.C. The LUMBERMAN Weekly Edition is published every Wed- nesday, and the Monthly Edition on the 1st day of every month, TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : One Co Weekly and Monthly, One Year, in advance, $1.00 One cou: Weekly and Monthly, Six Months, in advance, 50 Foreign Subscription, $2.00 a Year. ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN is published in the interests of the lumber, wood-working and allied industries, being the only representative in Canada of these important interests, It aims at giving full and timely information on all subjects touching these interests, and invites free discussion by its readers. Especial pains are taken to secure for publication in the WEEKLY LUMBERMAN the latest and most trustworthy market quotations throughout the world, so as to afford to the trade at home and abroad information on which it can rely in its operations. Subscribers will find the small amount they pay for the CANADA LUMBERMAN quite insignificant as compared with its value tothem. There is not an individual in the trade, or specially interested in it, who should not be on our list, thus obtaining the present benefit and aiding and encouraging us to render it even more complete. : , Advertisers will receive careful attention and liberal treat- “ment. For manufacturing and supply firms wishing to bring their goods to the attention of owners and operators of saw and planing mills, wood-working factories, pulp mulls, ete, the CANADA LUMBERMAN is undoubtedly the cheapest an most profitable advertising medium. Special attention is directed. to ‘“WANTED” and “ For SALE” advertisements, which are inserted in a conspicuous position on front page of the Weekly Edition. OVER-PRODUCTION AND PRICE-CUT TING. If the lumber manufacturer could always fol- low his inclinations, it is probable that there would be less cause for complaint on the ground Unfortunately, he is not always fully in control of his business, and must _ sometimes operate his logging camp and his mill whether or not he can see a profit in doing so. Nevertheless, the evils of over-production have at different periods been strikingly brought before Canadian lumbermen and every effort should be made to minimize as far as_ possible the probability of such a condition arising. The present demoralized condition of the lum- ber industry in British Columbia is due in part to over-production, although the unfavorable tariff laws have also contributed largely to that end. At this season of the year preparations are being madefor work in the woods, and we strongly advise the adoption of a conservative policy on the part of all operators. We do not anticipate that there will be a falling off in the quantity of Canadian lumber required for home consumption and for export, but it is the part of wisdom to so regulate the output, if such is possible, as to prevent a decline in the market price even if the demand should prove dis- _ appointing. One of the most certain ways to ac- complish this end is to curtail logging opera- tions. These remarks are especially applicable to the spruce territory, where present condi- tions from a price standpoint are somewhat demoralized. The decline of from $2 to $3 per thousand feet which has taken place has practi- cally left the manufacturer’s profit a nonentity, and it is therefore very necessary that the com- ing season’s work in the woods should be planned with extreme caution. We would suggest that the lumbermen of Quebec, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia form an associa- tion with the object of making an arrangement whereby the maximum production will not ex- ceed the probable consumption. This policy has been adopted by the Swedish and Finish mill owners with some success. Price-cutting is another source ‘of demorali- zation to the lumber trade. Uniform prices are a sure indication of healthy conditions and inspire a feeling of confidence in buyers. The person who requires lumber is always willing to buy at the market price if he can be assured that the basis will be steadily maintained and that his competitor will rot be given an ad- vantage over him. When price-cutting is in- dulged in the reverse is the case. Under ordinary circumstances price-cutting below the average selling value provides but a temporary increase of business. A lumber salesman may succeed in selling a block of stock by giving exceptional inducements, but upon his next visit the customer so favored will in all probability demand a further reduction from the previous cut price and refuse to buy if a concession is not granted. He has become imbued with the idea that the undertone of the market is weak, and is therefore doubly cau- tious in making purchases. Had the cut price never been granted he would be a more willing buyer. THE DEMAND FOR AN IMPORT DUTY. The agitation for an import duty on lumber coming into Canada is now more pronounced and widespread than perhaps at any previous time in the history of the trade. In every province of the Dominion, with the exception of Manitoba and the Territories, the justice of the demand of the Canadian manufacturers is recognized. There is likewise a greater prob- ability that the lumber trade will be accorded the protection which has been asked. A depu- tation of the Ontario recently interviewed Hon. W. S. Fielding, Minister of Finance, on the subject, and while no definite promise was made, they were given sotne reason to expect that the conditions would be remedied in the near future. At this time the tables of imports and ex- ports of forest products published on another page are peculiarly interesting, showing as they do that the question of an import duty on lumber is a much more important subject than is generally believed. Taking the month ,of May for comparison, the imports of forest pro- ducts into Canada, according to the unrevised monthly statements issued by the Department of Trade and Commerce, were valued at $625,382, while the exports of forest products from Canada in the same month were $1,062,054, or less than double that of the im- ports. While we are not disposed to accept the figures as absolutely correct, the Depart- ment itself not making such claim, they at least reflect in a measure the relation which the imnports bear to the exports, and refute the statement which is sometimes made that our lumber imports are insignificant in volume. The figures for the previous two months show the value of forest products imported to be still nearer that of the exports. The lumber trade have asked for and expect an import duty. Until such duty becomes law, the ‘‘ dumping clause ”’ embodied in the recent oak SS" te | &» 4+ * Pee > et a ee on ee Lumbermen’s Association of N | i haus: ie tariff introduced by the Minister of Finance should in some way be made applicable to lum- ber, notwithstanding that it is not designed to apply to free goods. This clause provides that when any imported article is sold in Canada below the market value for home con- sumption in the country of export, there shall be levied thereon in Canada, in addition to the ordinary duty established by the Canadian tariff, a special duty equal to the difference between the selling price and the fair market value for home consumption, provided, how- ever, that such special duty shall not exceed one-half the ordinary duty provided by the tariff. It is well known that large quantities of United States lumber have been sold throughout the Canadian North-West below the actual selling price of such lumber in the United States, and the dumping clause should be at once enforced to prevent Canada from being any longer made the slaughter ground for United States manutacturers. It is estimated that ninety percent. of the im- ported lumber has come intu Canada free of duty, as the Customs Tariff in the case of lum- ber sized one side and one edge has been vio- lated by United States manufacturers, who, to avoid paying duty on it, first plane their dimen- sion lumber on one side and then pass it over a fine-toothed rip saw to size it on the edge, while the Dominion Customs Tariff distinctly provides that an ad valorem duty shall be levied on all lumber when further manutactured than dressed on one side. As a result of re- presentations made to Ottawa, we understand that the Government have notified the customs officers to collect duty in future on all dimen- sion lumber planed on one side and edged by fine-toothed saws as above mentioned} As showing that the lumber manufacturers of Canada have not been getting undue prices, it is pointed out that very few mills have been dividend payers, whereas a considerable num- ber of persons who have embarked in the busi- ness have experienced failure. It is not the purpose of the trade, however, to advance lum- ber prices as the outcome of an import duty, © but rather to create a market for the output of the mills, many of which as conditions now exist can be operated only for a short period in the year. shingle manufacturers of British Columbia, held in Vancouver recently, a resolution was adopted pledging themselves not to increase the price of lumber in consequence of the pro- tection afforded by a duty. INCREASED CONSUMPTION OF LOW GRADE : PINE. An interesting feature in the lumber trade of the past year has been the heavy demand for all grades of white pine below common. The manufacturers in both Canada and the United States have experienced no difficulty whatever in disposing of all the lower grades, while the upper grades have not shown corresponding strength and were the first to recede in price _ when market conditions became a little unfav- orable about six months ago. Coincident with the strong demand for low grade pine came an increased consumption of hemlock for building purposes. It would seem, therefore,that there At a meeting of the lumber and — Yi e-< 3 4 ~ “THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 19 i hi s beensan abnormal consumption of lumber the poorer quality, this probably being the outcome of the prosperous conditions existing in the country districts and of the general ymmercial prosperity as reflected in an int: creased demand for boxes for the shipment of erchandise. There is little indication at the present that vere is to be an immediate slackening of any ynsequence in the demand for low grade pine, hich condition must be very gratifying to the mber trade at large. The percentage of low 2 de stock produced each year is increasing, ut the demand is likewise expanding. ’ EDITORIAL NOTES. Railroad ca.s will be scarce when the crops egin to move, then order your lumber betore he fall freight blockade. Many a good word is now said about hem- ock lath, where a few years ago it was al- ost unknown as a market commodity. It be purchased at $2 per thousand for No. at the mills, which is about the same price s No. 2 white pine. A comparison ot quali- es results, if anything, in favor of the hem- ck, and its still greater use may be expected. he Union Pacific, Great Northern and lorthern Pacific Railroads have decided not to rant the extension of the 4o cent fir rate ito the Missouri Valley as requested by the acific Coast Lumbermen’s Association. The efusal of this concession is a sore disappoint- ent to the lumbermen of the Coast states, as would have undoubtedly been of material ssistance in reducing some of the immense xcks of the lower grades they haye accum- ated. The lumbermen of British Columbia ill regret to hear of the decision arrived at by the railway magnates, as they hoped to gain lief from the ruinous competition they have een subjected to during the past six months ythe free importation of these stocks into ae Territories and Manitoba. It is estimated at the Missouri Valley consumes 150,000 al ot lumber annually. Mr. G. Eustace Burke, Commercial Agent at ston, Jamaica, British West Indies, has ken a step which should strongly commend to Canadian manufacturerers and export- Recognizing that a very small percent- of Jamaica’s importations are supplied by anada, he has established a permanent exhibi- on and sales room wherein the manufactur- s of Canada may exhibit their goods. The arge for space is at the rate of $2 per square ‘with a minimum charge of $20 per annum, special arrangements can be made for biting furniture, lumber, etc. The charge all space is $1 per square foot, with the see of commercial literature in the read- yom and library. Messrs. Pickford & ; have expressed their willingness to con- Il exhibits free of freight charges from to Jamaica. It is earnestly hoped that s will take advantage of this unique nity to make their goods known to at € customers ‘in that market. ore: . er ” CONCATENATIONS. A successful concatenation was held in Orilllia on Friday evening, June 24th, when thirty-one kittens were introduced to the kind- ly light of Hoo-Hoo. This was the first gath- ering of Hoo-Hoo in Northern Ontario. The lumber trade was represented by an attendance of seventy-five members from many towns and cities in various parts of the province. The old members of the order are always interested in seeing that the candidates are well and properly concatenated and that no detail in the ceremony of initiation is overlooked. There was no com- plaint made at Orillia on that score—certainly not from the kittens. The local committee had arranged for the continuous entertainment of the visitors and the programme was thoroughly enjoyed. Early in the evening the party enjoyed a sail on Lake Couchiching on the steamer Longford. The new kittens after their initiation were honored by an elaborate banquet at the Orillia House. The menu was printed on thin boards and each was decorated with a boquet plucked from the onion bed. There was nota dull moment and all expressed their appreciation of the kind entertainment in Orillia, and congratu- lated the Orillia committee on the thorough success of this meeting. A concatenation will be held in Winnipeg during exhibition week, the exact date of which had not been announced at time of going to press. Mr. J. S. Spencer, care of the Clarendon Hotel, Winnipeg, has been appointed Scrive- noter and is receiving applications from can- ditates. A large class is likely to be initiated, as it will probably be the last initiation of the season in the district. The Vicegerent Snark of the Western District is G. B. Housser, of Portage la Prairie. ENQUIRY FOR HOO-HOO MEMBER. The Supreme Scrivenoter of Hoo-Hoo, J. H. Baird, of Nashville, Tenn., is very anxious to learn the present address of Mr. Howard Ben- ton, Hoo-Hoo No. 1736, formerly of Washburn, Wis. The Scrivenoter has some very import- ant mail for this man. Mr. Benton is 30 years old, is 6 feet tall, weighs 185 pounds, has iron gray hair and brown eyes, is well educated and of good appearance. He was county judge at Washburn for eight years. book Mr. Benton is put down at Washburn, Wis., with the W. B. & [: Railroad. Any one who can furnish information in this connection will please write J. H. Baird, Wilcox Building, Nashville, Tenn. In the 1900 hand- BURNING OF THE HOUSE OF HOO-HOO. All Canadian lumberman, and members of - the mysterious order in particular, learned with | regret of the burning of the House of Hoo-Hoo at the World’s Fair, St. Louis, on Friday morning, June 24, just after the magniticent building had been completed. The loss was about $60,000. It was one of the most unique buildings and the only club-house on the grounds and was admirably adapted for the purpose for which it was designed. The building was partially insured, and the Executive Committee held a meeting only a few hours after its destruction, and after careful consideration of the situation, and encouraged by many letters and telegrams proffering aid for rebuilding, they decided upon the recon- ‘struction of the building within the shortest possible space of time. The contract was awarded on June 27th and active work under it was started the following day. Dedication ceremonies were announced for. Monday, July 25th, but the Executive Committee afterwards found that the new building was so tar advanced that it could be dedicated on the afternoon of July 23rd. A large number participated in the ceremony and onallsides were heard expres- sions of satisfaction that the building had been so quickly rebuilt and that so little inconvenience had resulted through the burning of the origi- nal structure. Supreme Scriventor J. H. Baird, Nashville, Tenn., is very anxious to make a good show- ing at the St. Louis annual meeting in the matter of paid up dues. There are now nearly two thousand members of Hoo-Hoo still owing dues for the year ending September 9, 1904, and this notwithstanding the fact jthat two form al notices have been sent out from the Scrivenotor’s office. The constitution requires that a man shall be sent three formal notices before he is suspended, but no good Hoo-Hoo should wait to have that much postage ex- pended on him. Every member who has not paid 1904 dues should send in the amount at once and not wait until he goes to the annual meeting. The Scrivenoter will have all he can do at the annua! meeting without having to handle any dues. Everybody will be in a rush and everybody’s time will be very much occupied—do not add to the confusion by going to the Scrivenoter’s private office at the official headquarters and buttonholing him while you try to pay 99 cents out of a twenty dollar bill. Of course, the Scrivenoter will cheerfully accept your money at the annual meeting if you cannot possibly make shift to pay him sooner, but you will add greatly to his comfort and smooth matters generally by sending in your 99 cents right away. You need not trouble to buy a post-office order or send currency by registered mail—your per- sonal check will be good enough. Any form ot remittance goes except stamps that are stuck together. He draws the line at that. St A TRADE CIRCULAR. Following is a copy of a circular which the Bonsack Lum- ber Company, St. Louis, Mo., sent in advance of all their salesmen on their last trip: STRIKE Mr. Meyer has struck for more money and less work. Weare willing to concede both points, providing he can secure more orders. Now, should he strike on you, would advise not to arbitrate, but give him an order, otherwise we cannot be responsible for results, as we are informed hot air 1s as dangerous under certain conditions as dynamite. We trust that he strikes you in want of lumber and that it will strike you that he ought to’have the order. Mr. Meyer says he is no ‘‘ scab,” but a first-class salesman. As we are from Missouri, he must ‘‘show us” more orders before we can grant his demands. Respectfully, Tue Bonsack LUMBER Co., F Hardwoods, Saint Louis. He will call on you to-morrow or day after. 20 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ONE WAY OF ESTIMATING TIMBER. There are several methods of estimating the amount of standing timber on a given tract, and the following which is in use in states that have been ranged and sectionized, is as good as any: Three hundred and thirty feet, which is one- fourth the distance along one side of a square containing forty acres, is called a ‘‘tally.”” This is equal to 125 paces of a good walker with a good pair of legs, or about 140 paces of an ordinary walker. The estimator, called timber cruiser in sothe parts, is accompanied by a compass man, who ought to be an experienced woodman. Assuming that a quarter section is Cut No. 1. No. 61 BOILER. j i i i I Cut No. 4. HAMMACHER, SCHLEMMER & CO. New Home After July, 4th Ave. and 13th St. to be estimated, and that it is convenient to begin work at the southeast corner, the estimator calls to the compass man, ‘‘ Go west.” The compass man, starting from the corner, goes west 125 steps, more or less, according to the known Jength of his step, halts and calls out,‘‘ One tally west.” The estimator calls, ‘‘ Go north,” and the compass man goes north the requisite number of steps and calls, ‘‘ One tally north.” The estimator goes to work. by covering the 2% acre squares on either side of the compass man’s line to an estimated distance of 125 steps in each direct- ion. He then estimates for each important species the number of merchantable logs to the tree, the average number of logs to the 1,000 board measure feet, and the total number IMPROVED APPLIANCES FOR | HANDLING GLOE _ Cut. No, 2. No. 61 BOILER. With heavy galvanized iron lid, fitted up complete with Glue Stirrer, STEEL GLUE COOKERS (Galvanized) | Cut No. 1, 6 gallon Steel Glue Boiler, and cut No. 2, same Boiler with Heavy Galvanized Iron Cover and arranged with Glue Stirrer. Cooker, No. 63, giving a sectional view, showing arrangement of Copper Tube Coil for heating the water. Cut No. 4 shows a No. 63 (20 gallon) Boiler or Cooker with Heavy Galvanized Iron Cover and sectional view showing arrangement of Glue Stirrer. Made of Heavy Sheet Steel, both Water Jacket and Glue Pot well Galvanized. Steam Pipes are connected to a Coil of Heavy Copper Tubing ; in this manner the water is quickly heated and the steam can be piped back through trap to steam boiler, thus causing very little loss of steam and overcoming all danger of bursting the Glue Boiler, as all steam pressure is confined to the Copper Tubing. Other features are fully described in our catalogue of Modern Glue Room Appliances. ASK FOR CATALOGUE NO. 1525. Hardware, Tools and Supplies berman. : ,” ad th » 4 7 ,. & ee At ’ . "} 3 > te AvuGustT, 1904 53 __ of merchantable trees on the five acres covered. To aid in doing this he counts, perhaps several times a day, all the merchantable trees on average acres or quarter acres, stepping off and blazing a line around the acres and count- ing all the trees inside the lines, or he will stand in the centre of a one-quarter acre circle and count all the trees within a radius of sixty feet. This process gives the estimator a pretty correct amount of timber of each kind. This — process is repeated until the entire tract is covered, The estimator makes a careful note of the character of the land and the probable cost of logging. Two good men can cover one quarter section a day, weather and other conditions being favorable.—Southern Lum- Cut No. 3. BOILERS OR Cut No. 3, a 20 gallon Boiler or The If interested, NEW YORK CITY, Since 1848 j Aveust, 1904 X art | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | a DVEVVEVVVVVSTVVA DSS Sane lt lil it 4 WOOD PULP ~& @~ DEPARTMENT } Cece ccccccccecetesceceeeees VWUIVSSSSVEVVVVVSOB TEXTILES FROM WOOD PULP. Artificial silk made from pulp is now a staple on the market, and the demand is greater than ¢ the supply, according to the statements of those who are engaged in the business. We are now to have an extension of the field of the pulp maker, and by means of recent dis- coveries and improvements practically the whole range of textile work is opened to him as a market for the disposal of his raw material. Recently the Paper Trade Journal gave a some- what lengthy notice of a book writen by Pro- fessor Pfuhl, of Riga, Russia, in which that writer reviews the work that has been done in the way of making wood pulp available for textile work. He gave it as his opinion that Kron had outstripped his fellow workers in the same field and had made progress sufficient to demonstrate practically that the yarn for any kind of textile could be spun directly from moist wood pulp, an advantage which was not possessed by the methods of other inven- tors. It is claimed that by Kron’s method there is produced not only a stronger yarn but that the cost of production is less and that the output is greater. AUSTRALIA WANTS CANADIAN PULP. In a report to the Department of Trade and Commerce, Ottawa, Mr. D. H. Ross, Canadian Commercial Agent at Melbourne, Australia, says : ‘‘ Samples forwarded to this office by Cana- dian manufacturers of pulp have been submitted to the local paper mills, but I regret to report that nothing suitable for local requirements has, so far, been received. The local mills re- quire sulphite (not mechanical) pulp, in un- bleached and bleached sheets, packed in bales weighing about 3% cwts. The unbleached pulp is used in the manufacture of brown wrap- ping paper, which industry is protected by a customs duty of 43 (say $14.60) per ton. The bleached pulp is required for strong cartridge papers, etc. “The Melbourne Paper Mills use local materials in making a substitute for cheap ulp, which answers for ‘filling’ purposes. It is essential to make a dry pulp, equaling in quality that now received from Norway and Germany, in order to obtain a footing in this market. An experimental shipment of Cana- dian pulp came forward to this city some years ago, but owing to its dampness, the contents of the bails—especially in the centre of the packag es—was rotten when it arrived. ‘‘ The landed cost of the last shipment from Norway,on Melbourne Wharf, was as follows : Unbleached pulp, £10 (say $48.66) ; bleached pulp, 411 ($53.53), per ton of 2,240 Ibs. The landed cost, of course, fluctuates according to the market, and the freights obtainable at time 4 4 pie! of shipment. The manager of the local mills expresses a desire to obtain his supplies from Canada, and it is to be hoped that an effort will be made to secure the orders offering. If suit- able dry pulp can be produced by Canadian makers, it is probable that the authorities will waive the present customs regulation which re- quires the sheets to be perferated in order to allow the line to land duty free. ‘« By this mail I am forwarding fresh samples of continental pulp to the Department of Trade and Commerce. The Melbourne Paper Mills will import from 1,000 to 2,000 tons of dry pulp this year, and it may be stated that there are larger mills in an adjoining state.” a ee THE CANADIAN PULP PRODUCTION. Mr. George Johnson, Dominion Statistician, furnishes the. following particulars of the pulp production in 1903 : The wood pulp industry of Canada for the calendar year 1903 was carried on by 39 mills which had an output of 275,619 tons of wood pulp. Of this quantity, 187,871 tons were mechanical pulp, 84,808 sulphite and 2,940 soda. were: The corresponding quantities for 1902 Mechanical, 155,210 tons; sulphite, 76,735 tons, and soda, 9,044 tons. This shows an increase of 34,630 tons in 1903. The Sulphite, 8,073; me- chanical ,32,661 tons; soda showing a decrease of 6,104 tons. The total value of the output of 1903 was $5,219,842. There are several large mills in course of construction, or which, being finished, did not operate during the year 1903. Two or three firms have gone out of business or manufacture only paper where before they made pulp. increase is distributed : Nine of the thirty-nine mills manufacture sulphite pulp and three soda pulp. Twenty- seven manufacture mechanical pulp and five make both chemical and mechanical. Taking the returns of thirty-nine mills, the average time the mills ran during the year was nearly nine months. The value of the production was $5,219,892, the amount exported $3,013,- 441, leaving $2,206,451 for home use. Ina general way, therefore, we export about 57 per cent. of our production. Of the $3,013,- 441 worth exported by Canada in 1903, Great Britain tok $865,826, the United States $1,- 890,448, and other countries $248,167. NEW SULPHUROUS ACID PROCESS. A aew process for making the acid used in sulphite mills has been patented by Paul Drew- sen, of New York, and John Parent, of Shaw- ano, Wis., and for some time past has been in practical operation at the mill of the Wolt River Paper and Fibre Company, Shawano, Wis., U.S.A., in which Mr. Parent is engaged. The process is so simple and does away with so much expense in first cost and subsequent maintenance, that competent sulphite men who have examined it say it will simply revolutionize present acid-making methods. The apparatus consists simply of a wooden box of size suit- able for the amount of acid to be made, pro- vided on the bottom at frequent intervals with agitators. The milk of lime enters the box at one end, and the sulphur gases at the other. The agitators make between 400 and 500 re- volutions, and produce a very violent commo- tion in the liquid, throwing it up against the top of the box and offering a great absorbtion surtace for the gases to reach. From five to ten minutes’ treatment is all that is required, and the acid flows in a continuous stream out of the box. The process is in every way con- tinuous and automatic. When the machinery stops, the flow of liquor stops, and no milk of lime can run into the acid. There is also no chance for the settling of lime and monosulphite of lime. There are no pressure or vacuum pumps, no large tanks, very little power, and no expensive help. A company known as the Drewson-Parent Construction Company has been formed to exploit the new invention. Paul Drewsen, of New York, is president ; John Parent, of j Shawano, vice-president ; and F. E. Lucke, of Shawano, treasurer and manager. secretary- PULP NOTES. J. R. Booth, of Ottawa, intends building a paper mill in connection with his pulp mill. The ratepayers of Chatham, N.B., have decided to grant exemption from taxation to the mills and pro- perties of the Maritime Sulphite Fibre Company at that place. The St. John Sulphite Pulp Company, whose mill is at Mispec, N.B., is to wound up, E. B. Ketchum having been appointed liquidator. are the chief stockholders. English capitalists Thomas McCormick has succeeded C. W. Rantoul as manager of the Imperial Paper Mills Company at Sturgeon Falls, Ont., and it is understood that the ex- tension of the mills will be proceeded with. The Jenckes Machine Co., of Sherbrooke, Que., have acquired the sole right to manufacture for the Canadian market the screwless screen plate holder, invented by the Blaisdell Screen Plate Co., of Oakland, Maine. In connection with the recent charges of William Price against the Quebec Legislature and the Chicoutimi Pulp Company, it is reported that the latter has taken _ an action in the Superior Court against Mr. Price for $25,000 for alleged damages. It is stated that the St. Raymond Pulp Company, of which Mr. Macfarlane of Montreal is one of the prin- cipal promotors, are about to construct new pulp and paper mills at St. Raymond costing $150,000, for which preliminary surveys have already been made. Several of the Clergue industries at Sault Ste. Marie, Ont., have resumed operations under the re-organized ~ company. The pulp mill is one of these, and it is said that there is a good demand for the output. The drying plant is not likely to be started, as experiments in that direction by the old company were not a success. English capitalists will probably build the La Tuque branch of the Quebec and Lake St. John Railway, which has recently been subsidized by a land grant of 4,000 acres per mile by the Provincial Government. This road will, if built, be an important factor in the development of the pulp and lumber industry of the St. Marice district. J. H. Wallace, hydraulic engineer and pulp mill ex- pert, of New York, has been at Fort Frances, Ont., recently, making surveys for the power development and pulp and paper mills to be constructed at that place by the Backus syndicate. The plans call for pulp and paper mills on both sides of the river, the pulp mill to have a capacity of 125 tons daily, to be increas- ed to 175 tons. The work of construction will be under the supervision of W. L. Bowker. , ~ ‘ 32 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN UTILIZING SMALL PIECES. A writer in The Woodworker submits the fol- lowing as the best means of uti izing pieces that seem too good for fuel yet hardly large enough for anything else. I have a bin into which I throw all cuttings 10 inches and over in length by 4 inches and over in width. By this I mean all cuttings that will not make short panels or stiles and rails for panel work, drawer slides, I have a place for each kind The only backs or bottoms. of wood, also for each thickness. place to sort ends and save handling is at the cutter. When | get this bin full of common ends, I have a load of No 4 common pine run in for long pieces or bottoms for the core bun- dles. This is surfaced two sidesto 7inch and ripped to 4 and 6 inches wide. The common ends are also ripped and dressed to the same dimensions. I cut the long pieces to desired length and build up with these ends to desized thickness, being careful to place pine or other soft wood at both ends so it will be easy to mortise after the bundles are resawed and the stiles veneered. Am careful to break joints in building up the bundles, so as to make a strong stile. SUGGESTIONS FOR THE PREVENTION OF ACCIDENTS. A journal published in the interest of casualty insurance makes some practical suggestions, both to employers and employees, which, if adopted, would certainly lessen the awful list of casualties to life and limb czused by machin- ery in motion: All belts passing through floors, or vertical shafting operating through floors, should be cased in to the height of at least 4 feet. See that belts do not have ragged places and that the lacing or hooking is O. K. Shafting beneath machine tables and all other shafting operating on or near floor should be covered. Loose pulleys should be used wherever pos- sible, so as to throw a saw, jointer, shaper or other piece of machinery out of motion when not necessarily in use,and employees should be instructed to throw out of motion such machine when leaving same even temporarily. Shifters should be used at all times for shift- ing belts, and no employee should be allowed to shift a belt with his hands or stick. Belts should be laced and adjusted when machinery is not in motion. All flywheels of engines and belt wheels _ should be inclosed by casing in or placing sub- stantial railings around them, either of wood or VWrood-Worker and: retainer gas pipe. The latter is preferable and more substantial. All bearings and other parts of machinery should be oiled and cleaned when not in motion, and no minor under sixteen years of age should be allowed to oil or clean machinery, or to sew or assist in sewing belts. Low water alarm columns on boilers should be frequently tested to ascertain whether in good working order. Setscrews in collars and couplings on line and counter-shatting should be covered, or, ’ preferably,countersunk,so that the head of the screw shall not project above the surface of the shaft. Setkeys in hubs of fly or other wheels should be cut off flush with end of shaft or cov- ered with tin casing or cther materials fitting closely to shaft, forming a‘smooth surface. All cog gearing should be completely cased in, casing to be so constructed that it can be easily removed when necessary to repair or oil; casing should be made of wood or metal. A BACKWOODS LATHE. The illustration herewith, taken from the American Machinist,shows what a correspond- ent calls a backwoods lathe. It was built by an couple of Wisconsin pioneers—one a handy man with carpenter’s tools, the other a blacksmith— some fifty years ago. The balance wheel was simply a round box filled with stones. The tools were made from old mill files. With this lathe they made about 400 feet of well-drill rods in one winter. ; SOMETHING ABOUT DRY KILNS. The practice of kiln-drying lumber has become well-nigh universal. People in this fast age cannot await the old fashioned slow process of air-dryinglumber,and no mill of any great capa- city either in the pine or the hardwood section is considered complete without dry-kiln facili- ties equal at least to about one-fourth or one- third its capacity. While kiln-drying of lum- ber is the common practice, yet opinions as to its effect upon the strength and other qualities of the material are very much divided, and there are still many who prefer air-dried lumber. Nor is opinion unanimous as to the best man- net of constructing dry kilns and the best pro- cess of drying. The process most widely used is the method of forcing air heated to as high as 180 degrees Fahrenheit through the dry This pro- cess has also come in for the largest share of criticism. There are many who insist that sub- jecting lumber or timber for many hours to a temperatue of 150 to 180 degrees F. “‘kills” it, by which term they mean in a general way that the bending and breaking strength and resistance to compression is lessened. Experi- ments made by United States government experts go to show that this objection is not well founded. The many contradictory claims about closing the pores of the wood by long subjection to a high temperature, and its chemi= cal effects upon the sap and its constituent parts, as, albumen, gum, resin, sugar, etc., are not substantiated by the government tests. Neither are the claims of increased checking, wraping, ‘‘case hardening,” ‘‘honeycombing”’ and many others. Well-constructed kilns of the blower type, where the hot air is driven in at the discharging end of the drying room and ~ out at the receiving end, are giving entire sat- isfaction. But it stands to reason that too high heat and too rapid drying of lumber is not the best. Nature’s process of drying anything is a slow one, and nature does most things well, and it is advisable always to follow her plans as nearly as time will allow and convenience will permit. house by means of fans or blowers. The best class of dry kilns s:ems to be those in which the piping is amply sufficient to insure a uniform heat,not to exceed 180 degrees, in all parts of the kilns, with a steady and moderate circulation of the air among the material. For . timbers of large size kilns of this type are most generally preterred. All the standard dry kilns now on the market possess individual and pe- culiar advantages and the selection of one is largely a matter of individual preference and experience and special requirements., — There is one class of dry kiln employed insome localities in which a temperature of more than 300 degrees F.is used under a pressure as high as 150 pounds, and it is claimed that such treat- ment results in increase of strength, durability, and absence of shrinkage. Teste made by the government do not appear to bear out these claims. Kilns of this type must needs be costly to construct and difficult if not dangerous to operate. - A notion prevails widely that the soaking of ~ wood by rafting or floating injures its strength put reduces its tendency to decay and skrinkage. T he same is said of wood boiled or steamed ‘preparatory to bending. Careful tests show that these claims are merely notions without any substantial foundation in fact.— Southern ~Lumberman. 22 a NO. 57 BAND SAW MILL. _ The most pronounced success in the development of machinery for the lumber manufacturer is the band saw win New BanpD MILL. mill. Its superiori y over the circular mill is every- where admitted. It required long and continued effort to bring the ohe here shown to its present state of ‘mechanical perfection ; with the result that on its in- troduction on the market it at once met with favor. It is one of the newest and most improved pony band ‘mills for fine sawing in hardwood ever built. It was = ti: THE CANADA The CANADIAN CASUALTY and BOILER INSURANCE CO. Head Office : N. E. Cor. Adelaide and Victoria Streets, TORONTO. Special Attention given to Steam Boilers Steam Boiler Policy of the Canadian Casualty and Boiler Insurance Co. gives Free of Cost— es Regular Inspection of Boilers, Free Insurance of Engineers and Firemen, Public in Liability Protection, and the advice of our Consulting Engineers — FREE. Nai LUMBERMAN rea? P patented September 18th, 1900, and October 30th; 1900, and attention is invited to some of its most impor- tant points : 1. The great saving in kerf jby using a thin blade, an important item when cutting fine lumber. 2. Solid lower wheel, increasing speed, lessening the circulation of dust, and preventing the upper wheel {rom overrunning it. Upper wheel having its spokeS placed in staggering position, giving it increased solidity. The feed consists of six large rolls, geared at both ends and fitted with parallel lift. The rolls are either solid or divided as ordered. The top and bottom cylinders are of crucible steel, four-sided, lipped and slotted and belted at both ends. As they are alike in detail, they are interchangeable. The journals are long and large in diameter. The boxes are yoked both in front and behind the cut, insuring perfect alignment. They are easily adjusted and rigidly clamped. The pressure is perfect, and the parts are so arranged that they permit of the knives taking in an Hovt’s New Five HEADED PLANER AND MATCHER. 3. Improved sensitive straining device, maintaining an always even tension on saw blade, and materially prolonging its life. 4. Patent variable friction feed, simple in construc- tion, powerful and effective in operation. Furnished ‘for steam or rack and pinion. 5. Automatic off-set to carriage, headblocks fitted with Knight's patent dogs and having automatic re- ceding device, double-acting set works, rapid return to carriage, etc., are a few of its improved features. Those interested will be furnished with terms, full descriptions and any particulars, including copies of testimonial letters received from users, by the makers, J. A. Fay & Egan Co., Cincinnati, O. They will also ‘send free their new illustrated catalogue of wood- working machinery to those writing for it, mentioning this paper. DN ae) HOYT’S NEW FIVE HEADED PLANER AND MATCHER. The accompanying engraving illustrates a late im- proved five-headed planer and matcher of the New Series type, built by the Hoyt & Brother Company Branch of the American Wood Working Machinery Company, at Aurora, Ill. The main feature of this machine is that it has two lower cylinders. The first one is placed im front of the top head, making the roughing cut, while the second lower cylinder is placed in the rear of the machine, for producing an extra fine finish when running flooring face downward. It is built in various sizes, working from 9 to 30 inches in width, and § to 12 inches thick. It will match from two inches to the full width of machine and dress as thin as ¥% inch. a ANUYARY | Write to-day for Booklet ‘‘To Steam Users ”’ R SUTHERLAND, D. D., President A. G. C. DINNICK, Managing Director TE, W.S. DINNICK, ieee eeateute: A. M. WICKENS, Chief Engineer. | 7 : \ “CAREFUBLY TEMPERED AND TESTED Dunas AXEWorKS DUNDAS CANADA” exceptionally heavy cut. The pressure bar on under head is carefully designed, and while simple, yet is positive. The lower cylinder is placed in front of the upper cylinder. It can be quickly and easily drawn out from the side of the machine, and is adjusted not only from the side, but also from the feeding-in end of the machine while it is in motion, to bring the cut of the knife on a line with the rear pressure bar. The front lower cylin- der bar, together with the lower feed roll, is so arrang- ed that by operating a lever at the front of the machine, the cut of the under head may be changed as desired without altering the finished thickness of the material or disturbing the cutter head, and any amount of stock can be removed up to % inch. The gearing is strong, positive and powerful. All gears of equal size are interchangeable and can be re- versed, the hubs being alike on both sides. All gears and pinions are mounted on shafts which run in babbit- ted boxes. The matcher spindles have long bearings and are large in diameter. They are adjusted independently and can be clamped pertectly rigid. The top chip breaker can be adjusted to within % inch of the cutting circle, and remains in this relation even when the cylinder is taking aay cut desired up to 3% inch. There are four rates of feed, 40, 50, 60 and 80 feet per minute, or the manufacturers can furnish any rate desired up to 120 feet per minute. For full detailed information and prices, we would refer our readers to the American Wood Working Machinery Company, 136 Liberty street, New York, or the Fairbanks Company, Vancouver, B.C. a ne OVER 175 CIRCULAR FILERS now using my gauges and instructions. I give the short in- fallible method. Failure is out of the question. Your first saw a perfect saw. Sent prepaid on trial to honest men. Fit your saw to my gauge and if it don’t run perfectly I will pay freight both ways and hammer it free. Send for Canada references. J. H. MINER, Lumberton, Miss The Crown. Jewel Axe. mu | )) Crown Jewel i Cross Cut Saws ARE UNEXGELLED We will be glad to quote prices on High Grade Circular and Band Saws. | THE DUNDAS AXE WORKS 3 Dundas Ont: Bi oh | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN. eae THE NEWS ONTARIO. —Conrade Forler is building a planing mill at New Hamburg, Ont. a —Currie & Thrasher are building a new saw mill at Deux Rivieres, Ont. —H. Cargill & Son, Cargill, Ont., are building a new planing mill and sash and door factory. —Charles Hopewell, of Ottawa, purposes establish- ing a sash and door factory in Winnipeg. —Mr. Lottridge is establishing a new saw mill at Williams Bay, Lake of Bays district, Ont. —J. R. Booth has completed his new lumber yard on Nepean Road, about four miles from Ottawa. —John Todd, Collingwood, Ont., is considering the question of building a box factory in Owen Sound. —Moses Stratton has sold his saw and planing mill at Staffordville, Ont., to Mr. Stafford, of Houghton. —The ratepayers of Cornwall, Ont., will vote on a by-law to grant a loan of $17,500 to John B. Atchison to assist him in rebuilding his saw and planing mills. —The Lake Superior Timber Company, Port Arthur, Ont., will ship this season about 25,000 cords of pulp wood, chiefly to Port Huron, Cleveland and Detroit. —It is reported that the Imperial Lumber Company, of Toronto, have under. consideration the establish- ment of a saw mill and lumber yards at Owen Sound, Ont. —The Rideau Lumber Company, of Ottawa, are announced to have disposed of their mill property at Barry’s Bay, Ont., to D. H. Morrison, of Glen Robin- son. —The Blind River Boom & Slide Company have been _ authorized to increase their capital stock to $16,000 and to construct certain improvements to the company’s works. —The estate of the late Robert Hurdman,of Ottawa, is valued at $460,000. A large portion of the estate consists of timber limits purchased from Mr. Klock about four years ago. —O.iver Laberge has withdrawn from the Springer Lumber Company, Sturgeon Falls, Ont., and the business will be continued under the same name by Mageau, Serre & Company. —S. O. Church & Bro., whose cooperage stock plant at Sand Point, Ont., was burned about the mid- dle of June, immediately started building operations and now have their hoop mill nearly completed. —Wnm. Pedwell is running a saw mill on Owen Sound Bay, at Brockholm, Ont., about one mile from Owen Sound. He is cutting all kinds of hardwoods and soft- woods and finds business compares very favorably with other years. : —J. L. Reaume, of Essex, Ont., has purchased the McIver property at Kearney, and is building a saw mill and stave and heading factory. He is also said to have purchased the timber limits known as the Whiteside limits. —The St. Citharines Wood & Timber Company has been organized, with head office at St. Catharines, Ont. It is understood that H. J. Nicholls, who has been conducting a lumber and pulp-wood business at Huntsville, has been elected manager. —By the explosion of a boiler in the saw mill of Peters & Cain, about seven miles from Haliburton, Ont., William Duncan was instantly killed and William Winn was so badly injured that he died within a few hours. The mill was completely demolished. —The Pigeon River Lumber Company, of Fort William, Ont., are constructing a railway across a fine timber belt in Cook County, extending to Big Bay, on Lake Superior. The timber will be railed to Big Bay and towed from there to the company’s mill at Fort William. —The Kearney Timber & Manufacturing Company, Limited, is the name of a new company just licensed in Ontario to carry on a saw mill business. The com- pany is incorporated under the laws of Great Britain and is composed almost entirely of English capitalists. Walter Gow, of this city, has been appointed attorney for the company. It is understood that operations will be carried on at Kearney, Ont. —A number of Ottawa Valley lumbermen, including Hiram Robinson, H. K. Egan and A. Blackburn, of Ottawa, and A. Barnet, of Renfrew, have applied to the Ontario Government for permission to build a dam on the height of land north of Lake Temiskaming, in order to obtain sufficient water to carry logs down to Ottawa. It is proposed to raise the water in the tri- butaries of the Ottawa and Desquinze rivers. —The Canadian Timber Company, Limited, has just been incorporated at Ottawa, with a capital of $250,- ooo. The charter gives the company all the rights re- quired for the operation of a lumbering and pulp busi- ness, as well as power to generate electricity. The incorporators are W. B. McAllister and William Ander- son, of Ottawa, J. A. Cameron, of Dominionville, Ont., S. Dowd, of Quyon, Que., the two latter being lumber- men. —Justice Teetzel has dismissed the action for dam- ages brought by the widow and children of J. S. Vali- quette against Fraser & Company, of Ottawa, for the death of Mr. Valiquette. It will be remembered that Valiquette was employed in installing machinery in Fraser & Company’s mill at Lake Deschenes, when a windstorm caused the walls to collapse, killing him. His lordship held that the mill owners were not liable, and the contractor who did the brickwork was also freed from responsibility. —The new planing mill built at Parry Sound, Ont., by George White has now been in operation over a month and is giving good satisfaction. The mill is located on the bank of the Seguin river, the main building being 42 x 65 feet, two stories, with asbestos fireproof roof. The engine room is 22 x 26 feet and — contains an ergine and boiler each of goh.p. capacity. The machinery on thé ground floor consists of a matcher, rip-saw,’ surface planer, hardwood flooring machine, and a cut-off saw. On the upper floor there are a sticker, combination saw table, planer, power mortiser, tenoning machine, band-saw, two turning lathes and a sand paper machine. THE EASTERN PROVINCES. —Lacourse & Doucet have registered in the lumber business at Grand Mere, Que. —A. Ouellet, Ste Angele, Que.,is advertising his saw mill and timber limits for sale. —Fletcher & Ross have recently improved their steam saw mill at Cherry River, Que. : —The Compagnie La Drolet has obtained a charter to manufacture lumber at St. Germaine de Granthan, Que. —A Heon & Company have registered a partnership as sash and door manufacturers at Shawinigan Falls, Que. : —The sash and door factory of L. P. Morin & Fils, St. Hyacinthe, Que., was partially destroyed by fire last month, —Phillippe Lambert, jr., has registered as proprietor of the business of P. Lambert & Cie, sash and door factory, St. Cyrille de Wendover, Que. —The new saw mill of the Davidson Lumber Com- pany at Bridgewater, N. S., has commenced operations. It is equipped with modern machinery and is capable o a daily cut of 65,000, teet. —For some time B. A. Scott, of Roberval, Que., noticed that a number of his logs were disappearing. He set about to discover the thieves and was successful, - with the result that several residents of the locality will appear before the magistrate. —The Davison Lumber Company, of Bridgewater, N. S., purpose building a railway through their timber limits. The road will be about 25 miles long and will connect with the Halifax & South-Western Railway. The object of the road is to do away entirely with the driving of logs. They will also build a targe steam mill. —At a recent meeting of the creditors of R. A. Estey, held at Fredericton, N.B., it is understood that the ordinary creditors opposed a preference being allowed John E. Moore and George McKean, whose claims aggregate about $70,000. Should all the cred- itors be paid on an equal footing, the estate will pay at least sixty cents on the dollar. * MANITOBA AND THE TERRITORIES. —Anderson Bros. have opened a lumber yard at Bowden, N.W.T. ‘ —The Gibson Lumber Company have opened a lum- ber yard at Lembery, N.W.T. —The dissolution is announced of May Bros., planing mill proprietors, Saskatoon, N. W. T. ’ { ‘ CRAIG MINE CRYSTAL CORUNDUM WHEELS Our Pure Crystal Corundum Saw Gummers have no equal for their rapid, cool, cutting properties. Read the following from Bulletin 180 of the United States Geological Survey, which says : : “‘Often a distinction is made between emery and corundum, many persons not recognizing emery as a variety of corundum. ‘ ' ' Emery is a mechanical admixture ot corundum and magnetite or hematite. It is, of course, the presence of corundum in the emery that gives to it its abrasive qualities and makes it of commercial value, and the abrasive efficiency of emeries varies according to the percentage of corundum they contain.” : Emery is imported, mined by Greeks and Turks and contains only about 2 5% corundum, Our Crystal Corundum is guaranteed to be 98% pure alumina, a Can- adian product, mined and manufactured by Canadians for Canadians. e HART CORUNDUM WHEEL COMPANY, Limited, Hamilton, Ont.,Can, — THE HANC ea a THE CANADA LUMBER ' Be * ’ eee ; ‘ MAN 25 _ —The Olds Lumber & Hardware Company, Olds, N. W. T., have sold out to A. E. Clemens. —James Rutledge, of the Gibson Lumber Company, has opened a lumber yard at Melfort, N.W.T. —The capital stock of the Red Deer Lumber Company, - Red Deer, N.W.T., has been increased from $500,000 to $800,000. —Gaudin, DeWit & Company, lumber dealers, Me- dora, N. W. T., have been succeeded by the Imperial Elevator Company. —The Cusson Lumber Company’s new sash and door factory in Winnipeg commenced operations last month. Il is a verry complete plant, lighied by electricity. —The Czerwinski Box Company, Limited,has been in- corporated in Winnipeg to take over the box business of C. F. Czerwinski. The capital stock is $100,000. —T.A. Burrows has now in operation at Grand View, Man., one of the largest and most complete saw mills in the province. It is lighted by electricity and gives employment to one hundred men. —A company has just been organized in British Columbia andthe Territories to combat the sale of American lumber in the Canadian market. Capital has been raised to the extent of $400,000 and retail houses will be opened immediately in the Territories and Manitoba. —A charter has been granted to the Robertson- _ Adams Lumber Company to carry on a wholesale and retail lumber business and to operate saw and planing mills. The headquarters of the company will be at Crystal City, Man., but operations will also be carried on at the villages of Snowflake, Clearwater and La- Riviere, Man. The capital stock is $100,000 and the promoters include G. F. Roberson and G. E. Adams, lumber merchants, of Crystal City, and K. G. Adams, bardware merchant, of Cavalier, North Dakota. —The incorporation is announced, under the Mani- toba Joint Stock Companies’ Act, of the Manufactur- ers’ Lumber Company, Limited, with a capitalization of $1,000,000. The objects of the company are stated to be to manufacture and sell lumber and to conduct wholesale and retail yards in Manitoba and the North- West Territories and in British Columbia. The follow- jng are members of the company: D. C. Cameron, Winnipeg; D. E. Sprague, Winnipeg; John Hanbury, Brandon; Moyie Lumber Company, Moyie, B.C.; A. Leitch, Cranbrook, B.C.; East Kootenay Lumber Company, Cranbrook, B.C.; Crow’s Nest Pass Lum- ber Company, Wardner, B.C.; Fernie Lumber Com- pany, Fernie, B.C.; Robinson Mackenzie Lumber Company, Cranbrook, B.C.; Standard Lumber Com- pany, Cranbrook, B.C.; The Kootenay River Lumber Company, Nelson, B.C.; The King Mercantile Com- pany, Cranbrook, B.C.; Porto Rico Lumber Company, Nelson, B.C.; The Yale Lumber Company, Nakusp, B. C.; Arrowhead Lumber Ccmpany, Arrowhead, B. C.; Revelstoke Lumber Company, Revelstoke, B.C.; Canadian Pacific Lumber Company, Port Moody, B.C.; Brunette Saw Mill Compary, New Westminster, B.C.; Ladysmith Lumber Company, Ladysmith, B.C.; E. J. Palmer, Chemainus, B.C.; Shawanigan Lake For all Sizes and Kinds of SAWS ‘Okanagan Lumber Company. Lumber Company, Victoria, B.C.; Columbia River Lumber Company, Golden, B.C.; W.C. Wells, Palliser, “B. C.; R. A. Mather, Keewatin, Ont.; and W. C. Cowan & Company, of Prince Albert, Saskatchewan, N.W.T. BRITISH COLUMBIA. —The North Star Lumber Company, of Cranbrook, B.C., are building an up-to-date planing millas an addi- tion to their present plant. —The Fernie Lumber Company, Fernie, B.C., pur- pose building a logging railway to their limits, four miles distant, at a cost of $2,0co. The Elk Lumber & Manufacturing Company intend building a saw mill at Hosmer, B. C. This will be operated in addition to their Fernie plant. __Andrew Haslam has made rapid progress with the rebuilding of his mill at Nanaimo, B.C., and is now in a position to supply the requirements of his customers. —John Haggarty & Company, Limited, has been in- corporated at Victoria, B.C., with a capital of $10,000, to carry on the business of loggers, teamsters and contractors. A : __We understand that J. A. Sayward, of Victoria, B. C., purposes instatling this falla band saw mill of 100,000 feet daily capacity and catering to the North- West trade. —John Taylor, formerly of the Taylor Mil! Com- pany, Victoria, B.C., has purchased a water front lot on the harbor of that place and intends building a saw mill in the near future. —The Standard Lumber Company, of Mayook, B.C., purpose erecting a new Saw mili in the fall, with a capacity of 50,000 feet per day, at Fort Steele Junction, on the Crows Nest Road. —James Muirhead, of ‘the Victoria Planing Mills, Victoria, B. C., purposes making a large addition to his wharf and installing additional plant in his mill. Mr. Muirhead is one of the pioneer mill owners of Victoria. __The new saw mill of the Canadian Timber & Saw Mills, Limited, at Trout Lake, B. C., was put in suc- cessful operation last month. A6-car barge has been built for the company to transport the lumber direct from Trout Lake City to Gerrard. —The Kamloops Lumber Company, Limited, last month purchased the mill and timber limits of the It is said to be the in- tention of the cotnpany to make Enderby their head- quarters and to further enlarge their mill at that place. —A bush fire raging at Serge Narrows,'B.C., drove the men of J. A. Bull’s logging camp to the water, where they took refuge from the fierce flames on board hastily-constructed rafts. The fire had been burning for some days, but was not dangerous until a change in the wind occurred. 1 __The Crows Nest Pass Lumber Company, of Ward- ner, B. C., purpose erecting a shingle mill with a capacity of 150,000 a day, and a sash and door factory to work up their high grade material. With this end in HETT ADJUSTABL _CIRCULARS, GANG, CYLINDERS, BAND RESAW and BAND SAWS. view they have just purchased 3,000 acres of high class cedar limits to supply the shingle mill. —It is again reported that the Ross-Maclaren saw mill at New Westminster, B.C., which a short time ago passed into control of W. L. David, of Blaine, Wash., and other United States capitalists, is to resume operaq tions in the near future. Mr. David has asked certain concessions from the city of New Westminster and from the Government, the principal of which is the en- larging of the channel in the Fraser river to admit large sailing vessels. —The sympathy of the lumber trade is extended to the members of the Canadian Pacific Lumber Com-~- pany, whose mill at Port Moody, B. C., was almost totally destroyed by fire last month, entailing a loss of $80,000. The officers of the company are: President, T.W. Patterson; secretary, T. F. Patterson; manager, Perry E. Roe; superintendent, R. Abernethy. The mill was built eleven years ago by John Murray, now timber inspector, and cost in the neighborhood of $60,- » 000, but additions have been made since. The com- pany have decided to rebuild. —_—_—_—_—_————————— PERSONAL. The death of Mr. Charles F. Baker, secretary of Randylph & Baker, Limited, Randolph, N. B., took place about the end of June. Mr. George Reid, father ot Mr. J. B. Reid, lumber merchant, Toronto, died at Toronto Junction on July 13th, in his seventy-seventh year. It is rumored that Mr. Hiram Robinson, of the Hawkesbury Lumber Company, will be the Conserve tive candidate in Prescott County in the coming Domip ion election. At the annual meeting of the Nova Scotia branch of the Canadien Manufacturers’ Association, held in Hali- fax last month, Mr. Alfred Dickie, lumber manufac- ‘turer, Lower Stewiacke, N. S., was elected president tor the ensuing year. The lumber trade has learned with gratification of an improvement in the health of Mr. John Charlton, M.P., of Lynedoch, Ont. Mr. Charlton will again re- sume his parliamentary duties but has been advised by his physician to take a continental trip before doing so. Mr. James Lightbody, who has been in Canada for about three months in the interests of- his firm, F. A. Lightbody & Company. timber merchants, Glasgow, Scotland, sailed fer home about the middle of July. Mr. Lightbody has made many friends in Canada both in business and socially. ee According to figures published in the Stastistical Year Book of Canada, there were exported to the United States in the year 1903 wood pulp to the value of $1,795,768. This compared with $1,170,400 in 1902, $937-330 in 1901, $1,193,753 1 1900, and exports below $600,000 for the previous ten years. The pulp wood exported from Canada in 1903 was valued at $1,558,560, as compared with $1,194,593 in 1902, $1,364,821 in- The average value of the, 1901, an $864,077 in 1900. pulp wood exported was $4 per cord. The Hanchett Swage is the Best Swage E SAW SWAGE BECAUSE It Saves the Saw Blade, Files, Time and Labor \ talk By the actiom of the dies the teeth are drawn out,. which not alone refines — si the steel, causing the saw to hold a better cutting edge, and prevents crumbling and split- — ; ting of teeth, but at the same time increases life of saw from 20 to 30 per cent. a Z TS eat The Adjustments. are perfect, and are quickly and easily made. | wage Works, Big Rapids, Mich, U.S. A. Write for c ircular “F.” nf ee here ae 26 Was Ge 80 a YVVYholesale Grocers NEW LOCATION. The wholesale hardwood firm of McBean & Verrall are now located in their new office built by themselves at the foot of Bathurst street, Toronto. The building is of substantial con- struction, finished in quarter-cut oak, with hardwood floors, hot water heating and other modern equipment, and the location and accom- modation provided are such as to enable them to handle their growing business most conven- iently. In their yard, adjacent to the office, they have in stock upwards of one million feet of hardwoods in all thicknesses, including mahogany, cherry, oak, chestnut, maple, birch and ash. They make a specialty of rock elm and hard maple, and on account of the large stock carried, they are always in a position to supply lumber thoroughly seasoned. Mr. John A. McBean gives his sole attention to the purchase of stock, while the selling end of the business is looked after by Mr. Fred T. Verrall. —= OBITUARY. Mr. ALFRED CROSS. The death occurred in Liverpool, England, recently, of Mr. Alfred Cross, for many years identified with the business of Joseph Owen & Sons, Limited, timber mer- i THE LATE Mr. ALFRED Cross. chants, Liverpool, who are large importers of Canadian lumber. Mr. Cross was sixty-one years of age. When a young man he became identified with the timber and building trades, ind in 1866 was engaged by the late Mr. Joseph Owen as manager of his new saw mills in Liverpool. New mills were erected and the volume of the business of the firm increased twelve-fold during the time of Mr. Cross’ connection with it. The business was converted into a limited company a few years ago, when Mr. Cross was appointed a Fe a Ta e) - >. it THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ——_ tous We have a very suitable lot of goods for camp supplies. a specialty. You who are not getting suited just as well as you would like, try us fe your next order, and give us a chance to demonstrate our ability to give you sa is faction in this very important department of your business, BECK AIR DD soc a.cne = director, and continued as manager of the Liverpool mills. Few men have acquired so thorough a knowledge of the timber trade as Mr. Cross possessed. He was a competent judge of all kinds of timber, native and foreign, understood all processes of manufacture and was a good buyer and a clever salesman. Mr. Cross visited Canada, the United States and the West Indies on business for his firm. He enjoyed the friendship and esteem of a large circle of friends both in society and business, and his demise is deeply regretted. Mr. F. BILLINGSLizy. The late Frederick Billingsley, of Quebec, was well known in lumber circles throughout the greater part of Eastern Canada as well as in Great Britain. Born in THe LATE Mr. F. BILLINGSLEY. 1841, he entered the office of Messrs. H. & E. Bur- Stall at the age of thirteen, and died a partner in J, Burstall & Company at the age of 63—an unsevered connection of over fifty -years. An astute, earnest business man, he was as much esteemed in commercial circles as in his private life. He was at the time wf his death a director of the Quebec Bank,. President of the Quebec Warehouse Company and a Past-President of the St. George’s Society. The large attendance at his funeral, itrespective of race and creed, was a testimonial to his worth. Mr. A. B. LEE. Mr. Arthur Burdett Lee, president of Rice Lewis & Son, Limited, wholesale hardware merchants, Toronto, died on June 22nd, aged sixty-six years. He entered the eniploy of Rice Lewis and Son in 1856, and in 1889 became president of the company. He took an active interest in public affairs, being for over twenty years Chairman of the Board of Harbor Commissioners, and at one time holding the position of President of the Board of Trade. —————_—_—_—_——— Mr. John A. McBean, of the hardwood lumber firm of McBean & Verrall, Toronto, has been in England for the past three months on business and pleasure combined. He expects to return home about the end of August. Lumber firms who intend sending men irto the woods during the coming fall and winter will be interested in the announcement of the Capstan Manufacturing Com- pany appearing in the advertisement pages of this issue. This company make a specialty of provisiening lumber camps, : . =e 4 Ay f.c* Ao oe DAtss aa Se re We make this kind of trad #4 TORONTO | TRADE NOTES. : The British Columbia Marine Railway Company are announced to have acquired by lease the plant of the Albion Iron Works at Victoria, B.C. ‘eer The Ashland Emery & Corundum Company, incor- ‘ porated under the laws of the State of New Jersey, — has been authorized to carry on business, in Ontario. John W. Hennigar, whose saw mill at Noel, N.S., was destroyed by fire recently, is rebuilding, and has ordered a new mill from the Oxford Foundry & Machine Company, of Oxford, N.S. sae a. The annual picnic of the employees of the Dodge — Manufacturing Company, Toronto, was held at Bond Lake on Saturday, July 9, when an interesting pro- gramme of sports and music was enjoyed. xs The Hanchett Swage Works, Big Rapids, Mich., have recently placed upon the market a swage shaper. which is said to be remarkable for its simplicity of con- struction, perfect adjustment, great speed of operation, and the excellent work which it is capable of doing. © Your boilers are the source of your power. They determine in a very large measure your output and — your profits. {[f they do not generate sufficient steam, your machines lag, you are compelled to shut down occasionally, your men stand idle, your output suffers and your profits rapidly dwindle. Your mill is produc- tive only when in operation. Many of your expenses continue all the time, whether your mill is running or idle. Not so your profits. They increase only when your mill is running, and stop when your mill shuts down, whether for a season, for the night, or only for an hour. Not only do your profits come to a standstill when you are compelled to shut down for say half an —— hour to wait for steam to rise, but your expenses are at their maximum, as, in addition to your fixed expenses, such as taxes, insurance, depreciation, salaries, etc., every man on your pay roll is drawing full pay. For this reason, shutting down to wait for steam to rise is very expensive, your profits coming to a standstill, and your expenses remaining at their maximum. Those so situated would do well to install the Gordon Hollow — Blast Grate, which insures a full head of steam regard-_ less of the weather. In addition, it permits wet, green or frozen sawdust and other refractory refuse to be used as fuel, giving as good results with them as a draft grate gives with dry wood. Those interested should write the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Company, Greenville, Michigan, for their Catalogue D. RT RR a tS : Corrugated Iron For Sidings, Roofings, Ceilings, Etc. Absolutely free from defects—made nest sheets, Each sheet is accurately squared, and the corrugations pressed one ata time—not rolled—giving an exact fit Li foe wal , Any desired size or gauge—galvane ized or painted—straight or curved. Send us your specifications. The Metallic Roofing Co. WHOLESALE MANFRS, “TED TORONTO, CANADA, from very _ AUGUST, 1904 eee ee Se PUBLICATIONS. The Jenckes Machine Company, Sherbrooke, Que., will send post-prid to any address on request their Bul- letin No. 616 relating to standard crushing rolls. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 27 Sheldon & Sheldon, Galt, Ont., have issued an attrac- tive booklet referring to lumber dry kilns,blower system, lumber trucks, transfer cars, etc. Millmen desiring a copy should ask for Sectonal Catalague No. 16. The Twentieth Anniversary Edition of the National reached our desk. This journal evidently enjoys the patrorage and esteem of the cooperage trade, and it is well deserved. JNO. S. FIELDING, C. E. A catalogu2 of narrow band saw tools has been issued by Baldwin, Tuthill & Bolton, Grand Rapids, Mich. It should be in the hands of every saw filer. THE PIGEON RIVER LUMBER COMPANY PORT ARTHUR, ONT. THERE IS A BECAUSE A trial order will tell you ce The British Golumbla Mills, Timber & TFAGING G0. vancouver, 6. DAMS 20 King Street East TORONTO Coopers’ Journal, Philadelphia, Pa., is one of the most attractive and meritorious publications which has yet MANUFACTURERS OF ws Band Sawed White Pine Lumber, Lath, Bie and Cedar Shingles, are operating their extensive plant night and day, to keep abreast with orders. Winnipeg Representative, D. J. McDONALD, Clarendon Hotel. Perfect Swing oninglé Mill Fitted with our “Automatic Trip.’’ —-—MANUFACTURERS OF—— Rough and Dressed Fir, Gedar and Spruce Lumber, Mouldings, | Turnings, Doors, Windows, Shingles, Lath and | PATENTED READY-MADE HOUSES. . Special attention is called to our exhibit of Ready-made Houses at the Domin- | ion Exposition, Winnipeg. These houses are of patented construction, shipped | ready to erect, sutab'e for either Town requirements or Settlers’ use, and pe- | culiarly adapted to local conditions. WINNIPEG Se H. A. BELL, Special Agent. STEAM BOILERS .» i: so a Merchants Bank Best Swing ‘Shingle Machine on the Market today for cutting Shin- | gles, Headings, Etc... . ft will, pay you ‘to write for 2 ee and price before placing your order. H. S. GALBRAITH, Manager: line of . SAW MILL MACHIN- i \ uO \ ERY, ENGINES AND Portable Er a inptive Style Return Tube Tanks, Water Towers, Smoke Stack, etc. GANADA FOUNDRY COMPANY, tmiteo Head Office and Works: TORONTO, ont. District Offices: Montreal HalifaX Ottawa Winnipeg Vancouver Rossland Tau | Spoil W0 LUmbérmet. MInér's and Rallway Oontractors Sy Sow ae Ne G J | Owen sound \ cad . Tron Works CO. = a LIMITED ON Works ee NS Co Limited.” Owen Sound, Ont. SEND FOR CATALOGUE Tubular SSSSSSSS=S= SSS —_—— SSS =e wo ow WE ARE MANUFACTURERS OF & wx Mince Meat, Baking Powder, Coffee, Spices, Flavoring Extracts, Mustards, Ete., and all kinds of Grocers’ Sundries for Camp Use. Also Sauer Kraut, Pickles and SaXisnwe Meat ks re SPECIAL ATTENTION GIVEN TO MAIL ORDERS. ; Nv ~ THE CANADA LUMBERMAN USE YOUR SAWDUST. The accumulation of sawdust and other refuse around a mill is a prolific source of fires. It must inevitably increase The latter is also true of the so- Again, the saw- the rate of insurance. called ‘*hell-hole,” fed by a conveyor. dust heap is so unsightly, and takes up room, while its formation represents considerable labor, on the part of men and teams. It often happens that, while the refuse is being carried to the dump heap, saleable wood is being used to fire the boilers. Now, it seems a self-evident proposition that in a case of this kind a grate that would consume the sawdust under the boilers, and save the aforesaid wood, permitting it to be sold, would be an excellent investment. It would save the expense of hauling the sawdust away, reduce the risk of fire, probably reduce the insurance rate, and render it possible to sell, often at a good figure, the wood that is now being used to run the mill. We suggest that those interested in this subject take the matter up with the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Company, AUGUST, 1904 of Greenville, Michigan, manufacturers of the celebrated Gordon Hollow Blast Grate, which runs a mill with its sawdust and other refuse, even though wet, green or frozen. The grate is sold on approval, thirty days being given in which to thoroughly test it. P. PAYETTE & CO. Manufacturers of Saw Mill and Engine Machinery and all kinds of Marine Machinery.. PENETANGHISHENE, ONT. THE LUMBER MUTUAL FIRE INSURANGE GOMPANY OF BOSTON, MASS. DIVIDEND TO POLICY HOLDERS Dividends Paid to Date $97,394.33 TOTAL SAVED | POLICY HOLDERS » Factories and Home Office, Indianapolis, Ind. GG, ———e————_ CLASS SAWS from the others. criminate in favor of the saw which bears that mark of QUALITY. THE ATKINS ‘TRIPLE A” etched on all HIGH GRADE SILVER STEEL CIRCULAR and BAND SAWS, is the sign which assures QUALITY, EXCEL- LENCY and absolute SUPERIORITY in Saws. AN ATKINS.” A little reminder of the ‘‘ TRIPLE A” in the way of a pretty watch charm to Mill men who write for it. E.C. ATKINS & CO., Inc. 0% THE DISTINGUISHING MARK »* To install in your mill a set of saws that will suit you in every particular, it is necessary that you be familiar with some means of distinguishing the HIGH- Knowing some such mark you wil always dis- Look tor our trade mark. Also our Mill Supply Catalogue. “IF IT’S SILVER STEEL IT’S Both free. SURE INDEMNITY PROMPT ADJUSTMENTS Losses Paid to Date $189,760.03 _MAIL YOUR EXPIRING POLICIES WITH ORDER. Canadian Branch, 30 Front St. East, Toronto, Ont. wn OT SADLER & HAWORTH TANNERS & MANUFACTURERS OF OAK LEATHER BELTING AND LACE LEATHER HYDRAULIC & MECHANICAL LEATHERS DEALERS MONTREAL. Corner, William & Seigneurs Sts. IN GENERAL ILL SUPPLIES ToRONTO. 9 Jordan St. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN J PATENT FOR CENTERING LOGS. W. H. Welbon is the inventor of an improved means for centering logs, which has been assigned to the _ Hastings Shingle Manufacturing Company of Vancov- very and on which a Canadian patent has just been re- ceived. The invention consists of a means for support- ing a log at the ends of its longitudinal axis in such a manner as to allow it to rotate freely as required in the radial board-cutting syst. m, which has been introduced . | These Mules Cannot Break This Yarn A BECAUSE IT WAS MADE BY THE | Consumers Gordagé Go. Limited SOUS Sssssssss a SSS SSS SSSSSSSS SS SSS SESS SS OS Poor Yarn is Dear at Any Price Double and Single Lath Yarn, @ _-~ Shingle Yarn, and Cordage Of Every Description Our mills are equipped with the latest improved machinery P for making extra long lengths of Transmission Rupe. 7 CONSUMERS GORDACE 60., unre Montreal and Halifax i M. ree OTTAWA, CAN. ENGINEER | . i Surveys,Plans, Specifications and Supervision : WATER POWER Paper, Pulp and Sulphite Fibre Mills a Please mention this paper when corres- ponding with advsrtisers. > OUR EXTRA HAND-WADE AXE — This Axe stands better in frosty weather than any axe made. .,. Send for sample. Can supply any pattern. should be without one.” e CAMPBELL BROS. B _ Mnfrs. e tA iy. PAR AD: As Ee Bl ail py. os He NE ei ey ater re On GT teeta ol awh gh es AN “y a. {MPBELL] 2p, | OE MADE in Messrs. McNair Bros.’ No. 2 mill, and which is the subject of further patents. larger diameter are used, which are the ones best ad- man. apted tor this system of radial board cutting, and which are generally hollow or decayed toward the heaft, it becomes necessary to provide an axial support while the log is being operated upon, and the device which is the subject of this patent consists of a means of form- ing a series of annular grooves in the end of the log, Where cedar logs of D.J.CROWELL, snicry Saw Grinders The Kennedy. Island Mill Co., Ltd., Riviere du Loup, Que., says— ““T might say to you that this Grinder is all right and has paid for itself twice over since I bought it. R. Mowry & Sons, and a metal plate having corresponding projecting rings and a centre support.— British Columbia Lumber- Not Like a Hollow Log The tins that holds Clark’s Corned Beef are chock full of prime Canadian beef properly prepared. Look for the name of Wm. Clark, Montreal, and get flavor as well as quantity. Crowell Saw Swages Our Swages are conceded to be the finest ones on the market to-day, and are giving perfect satisfaction wherever used. The CROWELL SWAGES are easily adjusted and simple to manage, they spread and swage the teeth with the LEAST WASTE of any SWAGE on the MARKET. Our Swages work equally wellon Band or Circular Saws, and do perfect work without front guard or back-stop, although these are convenient and always supplied. We make NOTHING BUT SAW SWAGES, and use the finest material obtainable in manufacturing. oi, Our Swages have many points of superiority over all other makes, A “Crowell Swage’’ used on your saws will enable you to make more and better lumber. Let me send you reference of some who have used them. Hi Hi Hh | | He Cut Showing Band Saw Swaze. TRIMMERS If the Board does not reach the quad- rant the Saw stays down and trims, see cut. To cut off more than two feet, bad ends, etc., pull the cord, see dotted lines. ‘The whole Board can be cut into two foot lengths or trimmed in any man- ner. The Saw frame is balanced, tho Arbor pulleys are 8in. x 8in. We build several styles of Trimmers, also all kinds of Saw and Shingle Mill Machinery Our ‘‘ Boss” Shingle Machine is second to none in Canada. Our sales will prove it. We make Saw Jointers and Knife Jointers, also Packing Boxes. Send fer Catalogue. For Sale 2 sets of Peas offsets—Cheap. 7 5 One second-hand stationary Bell Crank St No Shingle Mill of any account aeeee manufactured by the Wm. Hamilton Mfg Co., Peterboro We shall be pleased to supply Punt Winches or Capstans to parties requiring same, Prices on application, CRAVENHURST, ONTARIO. Z t eo LUMBERMAN SHERMAN MACHINES 30 THE CANADA 009000 §0O6000900009O0000000000000009 09990900000 00909090000 A. F. BARTLETT & 60. Manufacturers of and Dealers in Have always taken the lead in their fine 4 > Saeaeaee Engines, Boilers Saw Mill Machinery Etc. This is our Saw Mill Hog l I or Edging FOR JOINTED BORING Grinder pripbres geen eee ete run through the flooring machine. Get a ma- chine and get ahead of the other fellow by put- ting jointed and bored flooring on the market before he does. Write for cuts and descriptions of our machines, also for list of users. We make the SHERMAN END MATCHER for end matching flooring strips and the SHERMAN SIDE BORING MACHINES for boring flooring strips. hak S. SHERMAN CO. 1150 HOLTON ST., MILWAULKEE, WIS. If you have no Hog write us for circulars and let us tell you all about ours. They save their cost in a short time. Write for our Stock List of New and Second Hand Machinery. A. F. BARTLETT & CO. - Saginaw, Mich. $090000009O000O000500005000000000000009000 00009 008 S The A. J. Burton Saw Co., Limited, INCORPORATED 1904 - 0009900009609 9990O900090090900000009900 90000009 9000000000000000000090 G9OO0O A. J. BURTON, Managing Director. BOARD OF DIRECTORS: HERBERT WILKINSON, Secretary-Treasurer. BANKERS, Molsons Bank, Vancouver, B.C.: The company is offering stock to the public at par. The company has purchased land, consisting of four lots, upon the corner Powell Street, and running back to the C.P.R. track, and with one side upon ft. by 132 ft. Upon this a building has been erected, 85 ft. by 40 ft., A 50 h.p. motor and the main shafting and pulleys are already installed. milling machine for the inserted-teeth saws, » ordered. Further stock is now offered for purchasing the further necessary plant and suppkes, to execute the orders which are already promised to the company. The inquiries already received f orders, and sufficient land is owned by the company for extending the works when the needs demand it. and McLean Drive, Vancouver, British Columbia. Vancouver, B.C. AUTHORIZED CAPITAL, $75,000, IN 750 SHARES OF $100 EACH ROBERT JARDINE, President; President; E. W. McLEAN, HENRY PIM, A. J. BURTON. OFFICE AND WORKS, Corner of Powell Street and McLean Drive, Vancouver, B.C. of McLean Drive and Powell Street, Vancouver, B.C., facing McLean Drive, (now opened up). The whole measuring 185 two floors, with a tempering shop 26 ft. by 32 ft. one floor at one side. A portion of the machinery has been ordered, including a a heavy parallel grinder for band saws, and the material for the tempering furnace. Nae The company is having its circular saw grinding machine built after the latest improved American model. ' at The stock already sold is more than sufficient to cover the cost of the land, buildings and the machinery and supplies pow in hand and to complete the whole, and enable the company rom users of the company’s maMufactures ensures that the works will be fully occupied in executing The company enjoys the advantages of cheaper fuel for the tempering furnaces, and oil for hardening, than can be obtained Canada, and Messrs. Jessop, of Shetfeld, have quoted the company the same prices for their steel delivered at Vancouver as at Toronto. _ Applications for shares will be received by the Secretary, HERBERT WILKINSON at the company’s offices, at i Swe oe WN; rors is oh . é a. af td ‘ if: AvuGusT, 1904 Frank Denton, K. C, Hereext L. Dun W. Mutock BouLTBEE. a DENTON, DUNN & BOULTBEE Barristers, Solicitors, Notaries, ete. — National Trust Chambers. TORONTO OILS Manufacturers High-grade Cylinder, Ma- chine and Sawmill Oils. ; Calypsol Grease — for Sawmill Purposes a Specialty. Our products are made from finest Penn-— * * sylvania stocks. ; 7 We solicit your correspondence. St. John St., MONTREAL. Offices and Works : Manchester, Eng. Hamburg, Germany. Newark, N, J. Chicago, Ill. ae BLUNDERS in ordering woodwork may be avoided by correct measuring. _ Rules and directions are given in the new book ... HOW TO MEASURE UP WOODWORK FOR BUILDINGS By OWEN B. MAGINNIS Author of ‘‘Roof Framing,” * Brickliayiag,” etc. - _ 5) SSS Se 79 Pages 161 Iilustrations Useful Tables Well Printed Neatly Bound Price 50 cents Commercial Oil Co., Hamilton, Ont. DR. E. SAWYER, Vite- 4 y* yr : in Eastern corner Powell Street ABS AN oo giclee, aan ai » ” ss +. t ws r oy - ~ v P, x ‘ >" . The Shimer Gutter Heads WITH EXPANSION “ATLAS TANDEM CIRCULAR SAW IL The attention of Manufacturers of Lumber is If solid saws are ‘used, the larger one, when , galled. te. the above ners latest and best | worn down can be used for the smaller one, . Sn Se ; : or method of sawing lumber. thus saving expense for saws. Are built from forgings of Steel and finished throughout peas a hat No diticullies in andling. or setting by this th lid tal This i 4 bilit 5 The following advantages are obtained : machine and no delays. in € sold metal, is insures accuracy, durability an Tews: Soeeiee eee eee NOUS : No time is lost in setting for any thickness : : imethod which will saw an equal number o rom the cut of stationary saw up to six inches. perfect mechanical adjustments. superficial feet in a given length of time. % _ This machine takes the place Pe a resaw in a i Smaller expense in operation, thus producing | mill and only requires a floor space of 6 tt. x 6 ft. They are appreciated by the user because they hold lumber at a lower cost per thousand feet than | Also takes the place of a Twin Circular Mill : any other method. : that is now used for slabbing, and this machine up under the severest tests. They cut easily all kinds of Requires no more help to operate it than any | will side as much lumber as any Twin Circular, “3 F well equipped Circular Saw Mill. thus saving the expense of a resaw and men to ~ : hard, knotty and cross-grained lumber. If you make Lumber has been sawn better aud more accur- | operate the same. 3 : ie K ately cut by this method than by any other now This machine 1s so cheap that any manufac- single tongue and groove Flooring, Ceiling and Wains- in use. : ; : turer of lumber can well afford to have one,for it 3 = The Killam Tandem Circular Mill requires no will pay for itself in a short time, coting, buy THE SHIMER CUTTER HEADS and you more skilled men to operate it than is required Will cut 50 per cent. more lumber than the Pn h di : Add to operate the ordinary Circular Mill, Circular Mills now in use. will have no disappcintment. ress MANUFACTURED MANUFACTURED ()XFORD FOUNDRY & MACHINE COMPANY, NTS? REFERENCE. M.L. KILLAM, Truro, N.S. Dear Sir,—It gives us great pleasure to testify to the value of your Tandem Circular Saw Mill. e It has paid for itself twice over during the six months we have run it. It requires no more help to op- erate it and the lumber is more evenly sawn. It does all that you claim it will and we would recom- mend it to any manufacturer who wishes to make more and better lumber with the same help as with Milton, Pennsylvania the Single Circular Mill. Wishing you success, we are Yours very truly, ~ Dec. 31, 1903. DICKIE & MCGRATH, Tusket, N.S. | PETERBOROUGH, ONTARIO, i: A EF A | i | I, CANADA i . . . MANUFACTURER OF ; For Lumbermen’s and Railway Camps, Boarding Houses and Hotels eke Lumberman Heater hi 36 Inch Lumberman Heater 42 Inch Lumberman Heater 48 Inch Lumberman Heater This Heater is used in heating Lumbermen’s Camps, Boarding Houses, School Houses and large buildings. The body of the Heater is made of Heavy Boiler Plate. The ends are made of Heavy Cast Metal, with a large Fire Door. It is a perfect Heater, and very durable. We have been manufacturing Steel Ranges and Heaters for Lumber Camps for the past Twenty-four Years,and have supplied the wants of nearly all the » Lumbermen in Quebec, Ontario and Manitoba—they are unexcelled for Baking and Cooking, and are strong and durable. This No. 10-25 Range with 25 Gallon Copper Reser- voir is the one we sell the most of, owing to the con- venience of having a supply of hot water at all times. Will cook for 50 to 60 men. Weighs 450 pounds. a ins at | fombermen's Six Pot Hole. Range with Reservoir, Write for Catalogue and Price List. | ™ ) 2 N THE CANADA LUMBERMAN AUGUST, Ig04 ee ep DOMnéll & Dénaler Maoniné GO. = \“Acme” Brand| COTTON : DUCK Las BELTING Shoe Packs, Larrigans and Moccasins 44 inch Circular Re-Saw. Manufacturers : Of (eis 60 inch Band Re-Saw. Box Makers’ and | Pianing Mill Machinery SUPERIOR TO ALL VUTHERS —FOR— Agricultural Machines, Elevators, Pulp and Paper Mills, Cotton, Wool- len, Cement and Saw Mills, Machine T0 THE TRADE Shops and Eleetrie Powers. I confine myself exclusively to the MANUFACTURED BY manufacture of this line of goods, having | an up-to-date tannery, also years of ex- | perience myself, Iam prepared to fill all | ’ orders promptly and guarantee to give satisfaction at lowest possible prices. | Limited | HAMILTON, CANADA WM. A. HOLT, USE OUR ST. ANDREWS, N. B. “MAPLE LEAF BELT DRESSING ” | GOOD RECORD | Hi} a ao sMice. WILLIS J, PERKINS PATENTS NOS. MILLIONAIRES ARE MADE} Not by the money they make—but by the money they save. Any- thing that will save money and help them to the coyeted *‘million” is quickly utilized by the up-to-date millman, That is why so many of them are using our ; COLUMBIA SHINGLE MACHINE Because it is a money saver as well as a money maker from the first day it is put in. Absolutely the swiftest, strongest, safest and easiest operated shingle machine on the market to-day. The only one with, point regulation enabling you to make 1,000 ‘acditional shingles from every thousand feet of logs. Every shingle manu- facturer should know all about this machine. Write us. PERKINS & Co., *gex8eerd* Grand Rapids, Mich. Machinery. A CUSTOMER SAYS: “Your engine has been running day and night for over three years (equal to seven years’ regular work) and during that time we have-never lost a minute .through any defect in the engine and have never expended a dollar in repairs. It is still running noiselessly and without vibration.”’ ELE GF oe ROBB ENGINEERING CO., Limited Amherst, N. S. ‘William McKay, 320 Ossington Avenue, Toronto. Agents Watson Jack & Company, Montreal. J. F. Porter, 355 Carlton Street, Winnipeg. i il he pe eee eee a ee ae ak il Crs ; ae 2 ‘ THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 33 a Alc UGUST, 1904 — — cea emcee, | TENTS, ol €:0THING, an TARPAULINS, HORSE and WAGON COVERS CuarveEs F. CLark, CHARLES L, BECKWITH, President. Secretary. FOR LUMBERMEN’S USE A SPECIALTY. BRADSTREET’S Capital and Surplus, $1,500,000. EVERYTHING IN CANVAS MANUFACTURED. The Montreal Tent, Awning and Tarpaulin Gompany, Offices Throughout the Civilized World, Send Prices on Application. 25 Youville Place, MONTREAL Executive Offices : Nos. 346 and 348 Broadway, New York City,U.S.A, THE BRADSTREET COMPANY gathers infor- mation that reflects the financial condition and the con- trolling circumstances of ‘every seeker of mercantile © ® credit. Its business may be defined as of the merchants, by the merchants, for the merchants. In procuring, verifying and promulgating information, no effort 1s ee and no reasonable expense considered too great, that the results may justify its claim as an authority on all matters affecting commercial affairs and mercantile - credit. Its offices and connections have been steadily extended, and it furnishes information concerning met- cantile persons throughout the civilized world. Subscriptions are based on the service furnished, and are available only by reputable wholesale, jobbing and manufacturing concerns, and by responsible and worthy financial, judiciary and business corporations. Specific terms may be obtained by addressing the company OT any of its offices. Correspondence invited. THE BRADSTREET COMPANY. MACHINE KNIVES OF-EVERY DESCRIPTION Orrices 1n CanapA: Halifax_N.S. Hamilton, Ont. <— Ye, Ros 24 CANAL ST. % ‘oy nh Grand Rapids SS ; ich & THE BEST IN THE WORLD « « 7 There is no doubt about the fact that the FR Tue HILL Taq ing New Rotary Steam Feep VAVLE Adjustable Log Siding Machine is without a peer. This machine will slab opposite sides of alog in one operation at the rate of two thousand logs in ro hours. Easiest Perfectly W rking Balanced Wilk Fit Will Not Any Feed Bind No Jerking No End No Kicking Pressure You will Make Your Sawyer Happy If You Order a Pair of These Valves q HUNDREDS OF LETTERS RECEIVED LIKE THIS: ; t Rock Isl Il, Nov. 25, Write for Circular No. B. | RODGERS IRON MANUFACTURING CO., Muskegon, Mich. Tsland ML, Nee one desiring a machine of this’style for the purpose of slabbing small logs, we would recommend yours, Respectfully, WEYERHAUSER & DENKMAN, Gentlemen :—Replying to yours of recent date and referring to your adjustable log siding < po ee eee. kG : : (Se é machine, must say it has given us general satisfaction, and we have done good work with it. Any 415 N. Rose St. - KALAMAZOO, MICH. For full particulars and literature, mention this paper and address : RODGERS IRON MEG. CO. MUSKEGON, MICH. g exe ' re : : . ‘ es The product is high grade. Timber and mill owners should get in early. , e THE CANADA LUMBERM AuGUST, 1904 AN > ur ph —" ‘CHAMPION SAW & GAS ENGINE COMPANY Solid and Inssrted-Tooth Gircular Saws, Gand, Drad ald Gross-Glit Salis GAS OR GASOLINE ENGINES naa = im ———————— = el satire nm yo esene Seat CHAMPION GAS ENGINES iy Have no Superior. Simple in Construction. Symmetrical in Appearance. iy Economical in Fuel. ia Easily Operated. Send for Circulars Beaver Falls, Pa., U.S.A. HUTHER BROS. PATENT GROOVER OR DADO HEAD For cutting any width groove frcm ¥{-inch ‘0 2 1: ches or c ver Portable and Stationary ye | Mill Dogs, Edgers and Mill Supplies ‘\ ' i High Grade Portable and | | | Stationary Engines and Boilers i an SEND FOR CATALOGUES | Can be used on any Ci:cular Saw Mardrel. W2ll cut a perfect groove with or across the grain. This is the only Dado Head on the market that gives eritire satisfaction on all classes of work. No screw adjustment. For different width grooves, simply remove or add inside cutters. Sold by puilders and dealers of woodworking machinery in all parts of the United States. Will send on ap- proval, in competition with any other make on the market; if not the best return at our expense. AUTHER BROS., Platt Street, ROCHESTER, N.Y;, manufacturers of Circular Saws, Morgan Pattern Lock-Corner Box Cutters, Concave Saws, etc. The Robt. Bell Engine & Thresher Go, Limited SEAFORTH, ONT., CAN. ST RATA ETS Our Celebrated < Rotary Cutting WVeener Machines made in over sixty sizes, have stood the test and proved equal to any proposition to reduce logs into thin lumber and veneers. Buy a Coe Veneer Cutting and Drying outfit and prepare to supply thin lumber and veneers which have a healthy growing More money in it than sawing The output is great. The cost of operating and maintenance is reduced to a minimum. Quite a combination, is it not ? demand. your logs into lumber. WRITE US. PANY, Painesville, Ohio, U. 5. A. Largest Builders of Veneer Cutting Machinery in the world. THE GOOE MANUFACTURING 60M _ Established 1852. bs) 4 cee a wt’ 3 - Ror, LA Poe >, o am 7 ¥ 6 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN eat ae The ss |e22eee tate é Reliable Detachable Chain Belt ac: Veterinary ets LIMITED é Remedies Head Office : TORONTO. HIGHEST GRADES OF Refined Oils Lubrication Oils AND ALL Petroleum Products SCRIBNER’S LUMBER AND LOG BOOK A handy book for Lumbermen, Gives Correct Measurements of Scantlings, Boards and Planks ; Cubical Contents of Square and Round Timber ; Doyle’s Rules, and much other practical infor- mation. Price 35 Cents Address : The Canada Lumberman TORONTO, ONT. ; ; ; é ; ; ; ; : No logging outfit 1s complete without a supply of reliable veterinary remedies. Getting the wrong kind means the loss of the use of your horses when time is valuabie. Johnson’s Veterinary Remedies are guaranteed never to fail when used as directed. You get your money back if they ever do. They are Johnson’s Horse Linimint No. 1. A penetrating Alcoholic Linimint Put up in one gallon jugs, with ful directions, per imperial gal. $4.50 Johnson’s Horse Linimint No. 2. A combination of the best oils used as linimints, imp. gallon... $3.00 Johnson’s Horse Colic Remedy. A sure and speedy cure for colic Imperialgallon...... $5.00 Johnson’s Veterinary Healing Oint- ment. Positively the best all-round healing ointment made, In use by the larg- est owners of horse flesh in Canada. Put up in 2 lb tins, each . $2.00 or in ¥ Ib tins, perdozen.. $3.00 Johnson’s Condition Powdare: (Con- centrated). Put up in bulk, per Ib. Sc. These goods being put up in bulk are more economical than others, as cost of bottling, etc., is saved. CAMP REMEDIES. In addition to our Veterinary Reme- dies we make a line of medicines for lum- bermen, including a strong, penetrating linimint, healing ointment, cholera cure, liver pills, cough syrup, in fact anything in the form of Camp Drug Supplies. We know that thereare no_ better. remedies made than those we offer, There may be others nearly as good, but they lack our guarantee. Satisfaction or money back. A trade discount of 10% allowed off all orders amounting to $100. Send postal for printed matter. A. H. JOHNSON Wholesale Druggist Collingwood, - wenn suceeneneaee our new No. o Sawmill, : : ; é : | THE E. LONG MANUFACTURING COMPANY ORILLIA, ONTARIO, CANADA capacity CONVEYING MACHINERY William R. Perrin @ Company Limited TORONTO, CANADA. THE ST. Louis LUMBERMAN Fullerton Building, St. Louis, Mo. = IF YOU. WANT TO KEEP POSTED READ IT. Subscription Price $2.00 per year Twice a Pionth Ist and 15th wants to buy something sometime, 2 ver Yy body wants to sell something sometime, Constant Advertising Strikes that “Sometime.” always wants to buy what Som ebody wants to sell. Constant Advertising Brings Them Together k here to buy if N obod Yy capertioes wit ie epitit to sell, : Constant Advertising tells the ‘‘Where,” A n ybody nowadays must advertise, nowadays reads advertisements. Constant Advertising Strikes Constant Readers. SEND FOR SAMPLE COPY AND ADVERTISING RATES - AuGUST, 1904 | Duncan @ McLENNAN, 8 eS SD Ped ; Py ’ ris 4 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN oo Te. a7 IRON AND BRASS FOUNDERS AND MACHINISTS ENGINES, BOILERS, “GANG EDGERS, SHINGLE MACHINES, MILL MACHINERY, MACHINERY REPAIRS ’ FLECTRIC PLANTS, ETC., ETC. CASTINGS OF ALL KINDS, ETC., ETC. CAMPBELILTON, N. B. Our No. 72 LIGHTNING PLANER AND MATCH Kind note that we make this machine in different sizes, single or double cylinder, as desired. Parties desiring thor- = ii ll vu 7 Bete placing their ae il iy ‘Jay ee = order. NS Write for new Catalogue. Galt, Ont. Has solid iron frame. Made for two operators. Drive pulley, unless otherwise ordered, is 8 inch diameter for 6 inch belt. ZS WN Heavy steel saw arbor with extra long bearings. ‘The saw is y 7 Ge oS . . . 4, ) wh 40 inches in diameter, 16 gauge, 100 teeth, and should run at 1,600 revolutions per minute. The saw can be easily removed for filing’ when necessary. , The Spring Boards are fitted with guards to protect the operator from the saw. The springs can be easily adjusted for any desired tension. This machine is a ‘‘timber saver” and will make more No. 1 Shingles from same quantity of timber than any wheel jointer in existence. Mill men who have once used it will not have any other. perfections, or making parallel shingles, and economy of stock, it has no equal. Send for Catalogues of Saw and Shingle Mill Machinery. we FE. J. DRAKE, a se - —— FS MME ee SE - —_— Clark & Demill THE “CANADIAN” SHINGLE AND HEADING EDGER For capacity, removing sap-wood, rot, knots, or other im- — w a THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ‘"T WASTE TIME This is most essential in the operation of your mill and a reliable FEED will help towards this end fully more than any other mechanism about it... WATEROUS BRANTFORD CANADA DIRECT ACTING STEAM FEED Standard sizes 7”, 7%", 8”, 9”, 10", 11” Cylinders in six foot lengths. These FEEDS are provided with our latest PATENT VALVES—the best in valve construction, works easily and certainly, a, PowaTEROUS BRANTFORD oo ~ CANADA is we THE BEGK PATENT DUPLEX ENGINE FEED is not surpassed by any other similar Feed that is made, easy to handle, easy on steam, no leaky joints, no trun. ions to wear. We furnish these FEEDS complete with two sheaves, all fittings and castings for attaching ropes to carriages, The ‘Beck Feed stands for Capacity Reliability and Economy. Write Us for Prices on These Feeds Ee And We Will Gladly Furnish Prices and Estimates on Machines for Saw Mills, Pulp Mills, Steam Plants, Boilers, Engines, Etc. WATEROUS, Brantford, Canada THE CUNNINGHAM OSCILLATING TWIN ENGINE FEED is so well known that it needs no special mention. a 7: \ ye AvcustT, ean : + THE SOULE ROTARY STEAM FEED A splendid Feed for small mills-—small and compa therefore takes up little room and readily installed, a su means of increasing the capacity of your mill, and made in the following sizes: No. 1 Feed has 1” pipe, suitable for 10,000 capacity. - No. 2 Feed has 1%” pipe, suitable for 20,000 capacity. No. 3 Feed has 2” pipe, suitable for 30,000 capacity. No. 3 Feed has 2%” pipe, suitable for 40,009 capacity. i, Aveust, 1904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Q | # Prost an. DRY KILNS | | LUMBER TRUCKS and | Me Everiasting Easy-R.unning, Everlasting DRY KILN TRUCKS /Write for prices and particulars of the most simple and efficient _ ARBRE a we % Natural Draft Dryer on the market. Testimonials and list of users sent Built to endure for a lifetime—and to render satisfactory ser- é ee j : : ‘deed ‘to. th vice every day you use them. on application. Every square inch of heating surface is utilize fo) e Vi Kocc bE tubreubable cuatleatls irons _ uttermost and perfect ventilation and circulation is obtained by a very Steel roller bearings with cone-shape ends that substantially simple arrangement of ducts. Write for particulars to reduce the friction caused by the old-style flat end bearings. Axles with milled ends that hold them stationary without SHELDON EL SHELDON, riveting. If necessary, you can take nent Resa at The Standard IERLY McEACHREN HEATING & VENTILATING CO, uate eae: Roller Bearing il Gis Rilo Truck all to pieces without injuring any of its parts—which you can’t do with a truck that has riveted axles. Made in all styles and sizes. Our Catalogue ‘‘ D” describes and illustrates them. Pleased to send you a copy on request. Ss a IIT TTI NEE A DES OE RTS ICO TEE ICAL RO f Wei The Standard Dry In C0, SR Se THE STANDARD DRY KILN CO. Indianapolis, Ind. % Is the most powerful wheel on the market to-day. .A glance at this cut of the centre shows that the buckets are designed to secure the maximum of speed with great power and a free discharge. Mr. E. S. Edmondson, of Oshawa, writes as fol- lows under date of November 16th, 1903, regarding a 26 inch Vertical Triumph Wheel : ‘The Wheel is strictly first-class in every particular, and after a careful and thorough test I am prepared to say that I believe it is the best wheel in the market for Elec- trical purposes. It has high speed, large power, high effi- ciency at part gate, and has practically no leakage. I am more than pleased with the thorough and workmanlike setting you gave me throughout.” For horizontal settings in large Pulp Mills, Cement Mills or Electric Power Develop- ments this Wheel has no equal. We invite your enquiries. Large catalogue to be had for the asking. wo et. ee v7 A ‘at 4 x r We are always glad to submit estimates and prices on Improved Vulcan and Leffel Turbines, Improved Lane Circular Saw Mills, Edgers, Trimmers,Slashers, Shingle M achines, Lath Machines and all machinery of this kind. emmwe MADISON WILLIAMS su sove __ Gor. Common and Nazareth Streets . Successor to Paxton, Tate & Company Western Selling Agents peo” * Montreal, Que. PORT PERRY, ONT. | Winnipeg, Man. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN AUGUST, 19047 USE “THE KING” “ "=" “= =" Rice, Lewis & Son ience in the - LIMITED Dealers i —assssmmme “BAR IRON ™ STEEL BOOM MADE Bronze and Lead Castings AND - fF : Al N S TO BABBITT METAL Specialty for Pulp Mills. LOGGING ORDER Write for CEG | J CH THE JAMES ROBERTSON COMPANY, LIMITED | prices. Montreal, Que. Toronto, Ont. St. John, N.B. Winnipeg, Man. ZAP ZOmaO = Dy ream Ss > Sorbners ; Lumber and ‘100 BOOK A handy book for Lumbermen. Gives Cor- rect Measurements of Scantlings, Boards and Planks; Cubical Contents of Square and Round Timber; Doyle’s Rules, and much other practical FfQrinabiotan > shee mcs a pees ADDRESS «Price 35 Cents | sas saree) pibvaeateast pains pe “THE TWENTIETH CENTURY SAW OVER 40,000 IN USE BEWARE OF IMITATIONS oie ER eS T EL | TAMPS 8.01 1ES-) crn on | Tn See MONTHLY STOCK LIST | aieenetner am ND Oi redness came nan ae NW h Ler NAGHINERY HAMILTON STAMP & STENCIL WORKS, TORONTO, CANADA Hamilton, Ont. H. Barnard, Prop. THE GENUINE IS MADE ONLY BY R-HOE % CO. 504-520 GRAND ST.NEW YORK. NY. CRESCENT MACHINERY Quality is an right. So’s the pric Band Saws Jointers Saw Tables Very low price on BAND SAW BLADES Catalogue tells the rest. _ T W. PETRIE Dept. C. M. TORONTO, ONT. = Do not fail to visit our exhibit in the Liberal Arts Building (Section 20) World's Fair, St. Loui PINK LUMBERING TOOLS The Standard Tools In Every Province of the Dominion, * se + & * & & & & & o& New Zealand, Australia. Etc. iano a Pirnbroter. Exhibit of Lumbermens Pools. of his own manufacture. , Pink Duck Bill Winter Gant Hook, Handles in Split Maple. \ FINEST UAL Boom Chains, § Pike Poles, CANT HOOK AND Bile? Pamper Ont. aes Boat Winches, Etc. Gar Load or Dozen. ——~<— > | 5 2S eas Be CANADA Maia) | Wood-Workers’, Manufacturers’ and Millers’ Gazette TERMS, $1.00 PER YEAR : Single Copies, 10 Cents, VoLUME XXIV. NUMBER 9. TORONTO, MONTREAL AND WINNIPEG, CANADA, SEPTEMBER, 1904 LIMITED Middle Street, OTTAWA, ONT. Sandvik Swedish Sisal \ Band, Gang and Circular Saws P, M. FEENY, Manager. S ere iy if} Ny i) fy) "i, ce Mv Ly Ti A Good Thing] "9°28 LIMITED) DICK’S—=> Wholesale Manufacturer of A good thing is alwe S worth Sb aaah _LUMBERMEN’S BEL ol NGS | our belting. SU PPLIES ea Mavcr he |: J. L. GOODHUE K&CO,, | absorbent, duck. “Overalls, Top Shire, Driving affected by I DANVILLE, QUEBEC. Sa Pea Underwear, Blankets, wetness, and i . itn aan Es does not | | 64-66 QUEEN ST. - - OTTAWA, ONT. Siete.) aa McLaren Te | gy oe MEI “Bower P. GENUINE Bphe Always Uniform. (Oak Belting MILL SUPPLIES 751 Craig St., Montreal, FOR HICH 1 DUTY | BEARINGS J. T. WING & CO., Detroit and Windsor Ont. y Larce Stock ON HAND ‘WRITE TO SOLE AGENTS: Toronto. J. S. YOUNG, = Sore ee All sizes and qualities in stock —cut to lengthimmediately. W. H. GC. MUSSEN & CO. CO. MONTREAL THE E. R. BURNS SAW CO., {TORONTO, ONT. 132 Bay St., A complete stock of Wire Rope for lumbering. W. H.C. MUSSEN & CO. MONTREAL MANUFACTURERS OF HIGH-GRADE CIRCULAR ano LONG SAWS. UNEXCELLED SHINGLE SAWS THE CANADA LUMBERMAN = ————_—___Serraustn, 1904 The Wm. Hamilton Mee. Co., Limited Builders of a Complete Line of SAW MILL MAGHINERY This cut illustrates our Double Cutting Weight Tension Band Mill 4} It shows the same good quality of workmanship that has made our ma-~ chinery the standard for saw mills. The top wheel is supported from ~ above and guided below, which does away with all vibration of the wheel. Besides, sawdust cannot in any way interfere with the action of the adjust- ing and tension devices. Saws can be changed on this mill quicker than on any other weight ten- sion mill. Send for our catalogue giving full — information. Along with this Band Mill, every saw-mill should have our Improved Stéam setting Machine It sets up to 4 inches, besides saw kerf, with one throw of the lever. ae By its use, your daily cut can be increased easily “i 3000 feet, and the quality of the lumber greatly improved. May we not send you a copy of our new catalogue illustrating this machine ? If you require anything for a saw-mill, write us— You should use our machinery. Head Office and Works : - PETERBOROUGH, ONT. eae TEER + 2 62 Shurly & MAPLE LEAF & > gw Dietrich SAW WORKS o®@ GALT Ont - Manufacturers of HAND SAWS BUCK SAWS PLASTERING TROWELS BUTCHER SAWS STRAW KNIVES, &. Manufacturers of Bwctwe eccsccecaecr ances _ GIRCULAR SAWS GANG SAWS MILL SAWS BAND SAWS GROSS-CUT SAWS ee Maple Leaf Saw Set MANUFACTURED: BY SHURLY &, DIETRICH,{Galt,!Ont. Directions.—Place the set on the point of tooth, as shown in the accom- panying cut, and strike a very light blow with a tack hammer. If you require more set, file the tooth with more bevel. If you follow directions you cannot make a mistake. Be sure and not strike too hard a blow, and it will set the hardest saw. On receipt of 40 cents we will send one by mail. ; ————SSaa—sSSBBNN mB ance ery & DIR [i soUReat one TRIGH Ss =E=™=== TAZ OR pane 465 We are the only manufacturers in the world who oo, ehuom of < export Saws in large quantities to the United States. a r= SS NG Tem Sy pered by our Secret Process. Made GROUND THIN ON BACK | of Refined Razor Steel. We have the Sole Save Labor Save Gumming "y Right for the Dominion of Canada. Save Time Save Files. “ This Saw Stands Without a Rival Ki : es) AND IS THE Ks Its Superiority consists in its aes Temper. i It i “ 1,” which is t t n ; OM rocncce of a "We Bai cle Saneral + Of All Widths and Lengths. this steel. It is tempered by our secret process, which _ process gives a keener cutting edge and a toughness to the steel which no other process can approach. = ooo We Manufacture These Saws are made of Refined Swedish Steel imported direct, and tempered by our Secret Process; for Fine Finish and Temper are not excelled. 1 - THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 7 | SEPTEMBER, 1904 BRITISH COLUMBIA LUMBER AND SHINGLE MANUFACTURERS The Canadian Pacific Lumber Co., Limited PORT MOODY, B. | eters A kind of he C. LUMBER, LATH, MOULDINGS, ETC. Hee isn ee bia Dist Address the Company a t Mo 25a oD ae Oe lon Pea Peet eronaconnceuan, un BYRNES-a CUDDY. Sellie ng Agents, WINNIPEG. CLOVERDALE MILLING CO., ctoveroaue, 8c = Red Cedar Shingles == OUR SPECIALTY SECOND TO NONE CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED PETER LUND J. BRECKENRIDGE, President MANUFACTURERS OF (yous (Nest F $5 a - BUILDING MATERIAL WARDNER, B 6. Capacity 150,000 Feet Per r Day. THE KING LUMBER MILLS, LIMITED, CRANBROOK, B. 6. [et pl ees Sulloine treater ee And All Kinds of DIMENSIONS, FLOORING, ‘CEILING and BASE and CASE MOULDINGS Columbia River Lumber Company, Limited HEAD OFFICE AT GOLDEN, Largest Capacity in Mountains (GOLDEN JOE Te 2 ak Legge einer MANUFACTURERS OF ALL KINDS 0 Telephone Poles, | BEAV “SENS tgs LUMBER Shettac LATH | Sete ; DRESSED CEDAR AND PINE PE ea a a LLS ON THE COLUMBIA RIVER | a THE REVELSTOKE LUMBER CO., Limited Manufacturers of | -—— Cedar, Fir, Spruce and Pine Lumber, Lath and Mouldings a REVELSTOKE, B. C. H. CAMER Movie Lumber & Miling: o,, Limited, Moyie, B. C —- Manufactur and Dealers in All Kinds —/00RING, CELL SG, SHP L OHlP LATH, COMMON BOARDS; DIMENOTONS AND LATE Specialty: MOUNTAIN TAMARAC anager. THE YALE- COLUMBIA LUMBER COMPANY, ‘LIMITED d Office: NAKUSP, B. Mills at Nakusp,- MANUFACTURERS OF All Kinds Rough and Dressed Lumber, | | Mouldings, Lath, Ete. DEALERS IN | Cedar and Fir Piles, Telephone and — pie ea poles Fence ee Ete. oe 4 a ay a ee we a® . ’ : ~ Fe —_ _ SEPTEMBER, 1904 BRITISH COLUMBIA LUMBER AND SHINGLE MANUFACTURERS THE CANADA LUMBERMAN North Star Lumber Co., Limited, Cranbrook, B.C. WT PINE, FIR and TAMARAC LUMBER Specialty: Heavy Timber and Piling D. & JI. HADDEN, CLOVERDALE, B.C. MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS OF THE HIGHEST GRADE he ealaae AND RED CEDAR SHINGLES Send your orders to the abov e firm, who supply you with shingles that cannot be beaten tor quality a nd pric Agent for Ontario : Woodstock Lumber and Manufacturing Co., Woodstock, Ont. BIG BEND LUMBER CO., LimiTED, ARROWHEAD, B.C. Menutetwrers T amber, Lath and Shingles CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED TR a fae eee {RROWHEAD LUMBER CO. | Fir, Pine, Cedar Se head. B.C. and Spruce Lumber | Robinson Mckenzie LUMBEE G0, ume! 2 car. Delia SaW Mil 60. . MANUFACTURER ALL KINDS OF ber, Mouldings, Casings, Fence Pickets, Doors, Sash, Mouldings, and Lath Salmon and Fruit Boxes, and Round Tanks Rough and Dressed Lum- | Rough &Dressed Lumber, Lath, Shingles, PL. jie DRAWEHR EL Correspondence Baicticd: -. vo. LADNER; Bas Mouldings Shingles EAST KEM LINER G0. LTE) “eran aya oe MILS AT CHEMAINUS, B. C. apacity 150,000 feet per 4 Saw and Planing Mills at RYAN, ok and JAFFRAY. | ARAO rIK as OEDAR cae F | TAMARAC of all des PINE and FIR We can supply large and tong timbers) bu - acre care ship pa ‘ita ng over 40 40% 140 FOR THE NORTH-WEST TRADE ~©) feet long. : : ‘ Send us your orders if you want dry stock. | Prompt S Shipments = ADDRESS Head Office: CRANBROOK, B.C. Good Quality and Ma paca ign GHEMAINUS, B. C. ~~ Ot, Ll ene oii oe IAS pe ie aaa SESS BRITISH COLUMBIA LUMBER AND SHINGLE MANUFACTURERS The Fernie Lumber Co., Limited, Fernie, B. C. MANUFACTURERS OF AND DEALERS IN ALL KINDS OF ROUGH AND DRESSED LUMBER } ——__—_______———_—_*# Dimension and Bridge Timber a Specialty. Moulding in Stock or Made to Order. Canadian Timber & Saw Mills, Limited, Trout Lake, B. C. MANUFACTURERS OF ALL KINDS OF ROUGH 48D- DRESSED EG as Specialties: Clear Cedar and High Grade Cedar Shingles Send on Your Orders to the Above Company. Prompt Shipments Guaranteed. Capacity : 60,000 feet per day ; 80,000 Shingles. > THE PIGEON RIVER LUMBER COMPANY sw | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN - ——__Strrsasen, soo % % MANUFACTURERS OF % % Band Sawed White Pine Lumber, Lath, Pine and Cedar Shingles, are operating their extensive plant night and day, to keep abreast with orders. THERE IS A BECAUSE Winnipeg Representative, A trial order will tell you sala D. J. McDONALD, Clarendon Hotel. JI. A. SAYWARD MANUFACTURER OF AND DEALER IN | Cedar and Spruce Lumber ea SS ee Sa =I==I= = Taye —T— po 5 Ss ae Shingles, Lath, Spars: Ete. » PROMPT SHIPMENTS © fs S! VICTORIA, B25 THE BRITISH COLUMBIA MILLS, TIMBER & TRADING COMPANY MANUFACTURERS OF _ BRITISH COLUMBIA FIR, CEDAR and SPRUCE—both Rough and Dressed. Sash, Doors, Mouldings, Lath and the Highest Grades BO ee : DOUGLAS FIR TIMBER: — R F f) - F [) A e S 5 N C LES 6 All Widths and Thicknesses up to 120 feet in Length , Supplied on the Shortest Possible Notice. ~ OWNERS AND OPERATORS OF HASTINGS SAW MILL - VANCOUVER, B. C. ROYAL CITY SAW MILL, NEW WESTMINSTER, B.C. ROYAL Sees SAW MILL, VANCOUVER, B. C. MOODYVILLE SAW MILL - BURRARD INLET, B.C. Total Capacity, 400,000 Feet of Sawn Lumber per Working Day of Ten Hours. GREAT NORTHERN LUMBER GO., LIMITED) pagyg *xeet22.so"| R. SPENCE & CO, Our Specialty New. and Second-Hand. Beech File Works. HAMILTON, ORT Paolile Coast Red Gedar Lumber YARD LOCOMOTIVES | cee te many Expertly Manufactured and Culled Correspondence Solicited. John J. Gartshore AND RE-GUTTERS i licited. Write for price lists ADDRESS : R. D. RONSON, General Manager. 83 Front St. West, a" Oe cs S = pe J Vancouver, B. C., Room 19, Inns of Court (Opposite (Quenn's Hotel): Tease, . « MOQES ean ae “ im Bhs ~ wv sen eee re CANADA LUMBERMAN 7 | 7 New 200 Page Green Book THE “B. T. | | icing & B.” LINE Mm, TIME IS MONEY TO THE NEED ANYTHING 2 ;; > MAN WHO DRYS LUMBER Machinery and Tools” : Sharpeners, Swages, Y = Mz F R ST. ’ E mt REE ON REQUEST Stretchers, Shapers, A la | COMPARE the SPEED of the j A Book for Mill = Factory Managers, Side Files, Shears, yy gen MORTON DOWN DRAFT Superintendents, Foremen and Saw Filers. Retoothers, Brazing : } M O | Ss 5 a Al Fe 'D) RY K ] | ae a en ZOTT> ir WiLt SURPRISE YOU GRAND RAPIDS, MICH., U.S.A. Grinders, Lap Cutters, Patch Machines, Crack Drills, Hammering Benches, Bench Grinders, Band Filers, Band Setters, Pulleys and Stands, Brazing Forges, ¢ ? ee, mH g ® -_ } Saw Sets, Saw Gauges, Adopted by = Swage Bars, Upsets. — be Straight Edges, The Canadian Pacific Railroad Co., at Montreal and Winnipeg. os Tension Gauges, Gold Medal Furniture Co., Toronto, Ont. ; Back Gauges, Mason & Risch Piano Co., Toronto, Ont. Leveling Blocks, The Brunswick Balke Collender Co., Chicago, Ills. 3 Anvils, Hammers, The Pullman Co., Pullman, Ills. q ST. a8 Full Automatic Knife Grinder. Style po) | Speed Indicator - Emery Dressers, j A distinctly modern Dry Kiln, produces the _ SAWANDKNIFE FITTING | Knife Grinders, highest grade finish on the American market. : THE NEW B. T. & B. MANUAL Knife Balances, sr A pea See ene Shingle Saw Grinders, Revised edition. 144 pages. Copiously B : urr Gummers illustrated and Durably Bound. Is an exhaustive 3 E N E W. O 3 Post Brackets, TH A. A ° A D S C e treatise on the care of Saws and Knives. : Stretcher Bench 174-176 Wabash Ave. - Chicago, Ills., U.S.A. A Practical Book for Saw Filers. Brackets, Cutters, Mailed Postpaid on Receipt of Price Marking Stamps, $2.00 Saw Guides, ete. THE SCHAAKE MACHINE WORKS NEW WESTMINSTER, B.C. 4 Builders of a Complete Equipment of Saw « Shingle Mill Machinery “e+e SOLE- MANUFACTURERS OF -+——>»>— ‘Johnson’s Improved Upright Shingle Machine _... ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS CLAPBOARD Woodstock, N. B. MACHINE. ; é! al Manufacturers ot ee oe UM Saw Mill Machinery. OF ALL KINDS ee wt © Oe Including ROTARY SAW MILLS (3 sizes), CLAPBOARD SAWING | MACHINES, CLAPBOARD PLANING AND FINISHING MACHIN- CS ERY, SHINGLE MACHINES, STEAM ENGINES, Etc. eS WRITE FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS Woodstock, N.B seasintemenciandpelt a ; THE CANADA LUMBERMAN SEPTEMBER, 1904 Special t0 Lumbermen, Miners and Railway Gontrastors & wo WE ARE MANUFACTURERS OF Mince Meat, Baking Powder, Coffee, Spices, Flavoring Extracts, Mustards, Ete., and all kinds of Grocers’ Sundries for Camp Use. iu Also Sauer Kraut, Pickles and Sausage Meat ’ SPECIAL ATTENTION GIVEN TO MAIL ORDERS. The Capstan Manufacturing Co., Toronto, ont, Can. MADE IN CANADA FAIRBANKS WOOD-SPLIT PULLEY This pulley is not an experiment but has been sold for several years past all over the United | Bierce ane the universal satisfaction it gave and the success it met with prompted us to manufacture in Canada. It has a reputation superior to that of any other Pulley for merit of design, workmanship and finish. The web construction (see cut), builtin the rim, not only strengthens the entire Pulley but makes a it impossible for the rim to work loose at the arm. Each segment is not only glued but nailed with three nails to the next one. Four point bushings q are used, giving twice as much grip on the shaft as in the usual two piece bushing. P The merits of any article are best proved by a trial, Send us a trial order the next time you want | any pulleys. We carry a large stock and with our factory in Montreal can supply any special pulley in 24 hours if not in stock. The Fairbanks Co. Montreal Toronto Vancouver Winnipeg 40,000 Perfect -pobentint ee Running in in Material, Every Kind Workmanship of Timber and Temper ae, er ee ee GET THE GENUINE HOE CHISEL-TOOTH SAW | MADE ONLY BY Do not f.il to visit our exhibit in the Liberal Arts Building (Section 20) World’s Fair, St. Louis © | R. AOE c& CO., 504 to 520 Grand Street, NEW YORK, N. Y., U.S. A. : WEEKLY FDITION The Lumberman Monthly Edition, 36 Pages | $1.60 FER YEAR {] THIS PAPER REACHES REGULARLY THE PRINGIPAL LUMBER MAK 4oTUE | BUYERS IN GREAT BRITAIN, THE UNITED 874) ee = * a a nnn : —— ~ a — — Vou. XI. TORONTO, MONTREAL AND WINNIPEG, AUGUST 3l, 1904 ANADA, AND WHOLESALE ? FOREIGN MARKETS A NRE EO CANADA LUMBERMAN The G. H. Mortimer Publishing Go’) of Toronto, Limited Confederation Life Building - TORONTO. Branch Offices: IMPERIAL BuitpING, MONTREAL. 310 MCINTYRE BLOCK, WINNIPEG. 21 GREAT ST. HELEN’S, Lonpon, E. C. the Weekly Lumberman — Published every | Wednesday, contains reliable and up-to-date re- ports of market conditions and tendencies in the rincipal manufacturing districts and leading omestic and foreign wholesale markets. A weekly medium of information and communica- tion between Canadian timber and lumber manu- jacturers and exporters and the purchasers of timber products at home and abroad. H The Monthly: Lumberman— A 32-page journal, discussing fully and impartially subjects perti- nent to the lumber and wood-working industries, Contains interviews with prominent members of the trade, character sketches and portraits of leading lumbermen, etc. Its special articles on technical and mechanical subjects are especially valuable. WANTED AND FOR SALE FOR SALE. Re PINE DIMENSION CUT TO RE. QUIRED sizes. Also two parcels of stand- ing Timber, nearly all White Pine,good quality. PINE LUMBER Co, Pine Ont. near Cartier. bgt et S A RESPONSIBLE OFFICE man with experience in wood sand manu- facturing departments of large wholesale lum- ber business, a position of trust. or prospect of advancement witha lumber firm. Would take position as travelling salesman or inspector, Canada or U.S. Twenty-five years’ experience with one firm. Apply Box 162, Canana Lum- BERMAN, Toronto. . FOR SALE 2,000 acres of Hardwood Land in Antigonish ANTED — TEN THOUSAND CORDS Hard and Soft Wood; alsosame quantity of Slabs. Smmcoz Woop anp LUMBER Co., 52 Yonge Street Arcade, Toronto. lcoetitiethtesliiiimtet eet OR SALE-—ONE 10” 4SIDE MOULDER. Standard make, in first-class order, used onlyafewmonths abargain. Apply to ALFRED RUBBRA, 22 Victoria Square, Montreal, Que. OR SALE — ONE COMPLETE SET OF hoop cutting machinery, consisting of hoop- knife, planer, pointer, lapper and coiler, all-n first class condition. write for particulars to Mary A. LAWRENCE, Watford, Ont, FOR SALE. 5A BO Saree FEET OF GOOD SOUND hemlock, cut 2” and 3”, 12’ to 16’ long. Address : P.O. Box 13, Papineauville, P.Q. WANTED. 15 M, 2” Common and Better Soft Elm,to be deliverea between now and the ist of October, Box 158, CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto BOX SHOOKS. | Miyesen S2 HOUSE HAVING INTIMATH connections with the largest buyers throughout Englan', desires to make commis- sion sales. First class sellers. Please write, ‘‘SHOOKS,” 4 Dashwood House, London, E,C., England. Steam Saw Mill For Sale in New Ontario. Capacity 12 M. per day; in good running order and located on line of rail- way, also several hundred acres of first class timbered land. A snap for quick sale. Ill health only reason for selling. Apply Box 159, Canapa LUMBERMAN, Toronto. FOR SALE CHEAP TIMBER BERTHS General Store and Saw Mill, Capacity 25 M (in running order). \W/ANTED — DRY PEELED BASSWOOD, 4 feet, immediate delivery. Highest price paid. RanKINn & Co., Toronto, Ont. a XCELSIOR WOOD WANTED — PEELED bassw~d or clear spruce, RANKIN AND Co., Dundas stre=t, Toronto. Telephone. OR SALE—Basswood, Maple, R. Elm, S. Flm, overroo M. Full particulars on ap- Plication, W.S. GREPNSIDEs, Nottawa, Ont. a aT ANTED—2¥4’ and 4’ Birch, 2“ and 3 Rock Elm; Black Ash and Soft Maple in the different thicknesses, R. E. KINSMAN, Hamil- ton, Ont, FOR SALE. 9 0 M LOG RUN PINE LUMBER 4/4 TO 8/4, cut from good logs, also mixed car of Basswood, Ash, Elm and Oak, and 35 M Bass- wood, JoHN SHAw, Jr., Forest, Ont. x CEDAR FOR SALE. About fifty thousand pieces of Round Cedar on he Vermillion River or driven to the Spanish Boom, JAMES MCCREARY, Larchwood, Ont. Hoe SALE — IN CAR LOTS. SEVERAL cars each of X, XX and XXXX 16” Cedar Shingles; well cut and carefully packed. Special- ly recommended as the best cedar shingles manufactured in Ontario to-day. Inquire of D, S. PRATT, Midland, Ont. FOR SALE SAW AND SHINGLE MILL, CAPACITY 25 M of lumber or 4o M or over of shingles, with 2,000 acres of timber lands. Particulars on application to the proprietors T. WHITE & Sons, Muskoka Falls, Ont. : SI LE CE FOR SALE BOUT 4,000 CUBIC FEET OF SQUARE timber, 3,400 cubic feet of waney well made from good yellow pine, on the main line of the C.P.R. near Deux Rivieres Ont. Weare offer- ing the lot at53 cents per foot F,O.B. cars, Curry & THRASHER, Foresters Falls. For SALE — 42 ACRES HEAVILY TIM- BERED; Elm, Ash, Blue Oak and Bass- “ wood. C,C. HuycKge, Hastings, Ont. ANTED — POSITION AS BOOKKEEPER or general office: min by young man ex- Perienced in woods and manufacturing depart- ments; has. knowledge. of, stenography, also knows thé mechanical work. Address with particulars, Box) 164, CANANDA LUMBERMAN. POSITION WANTED. Y A THOROUGHLY COMPETENT LUM- BER Inspector, Log Scaler, and’ general office man. St ven years’ experience with large ‘umhering and lumber nianufacturing concern None but employers reply. Write first to Box 163, CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto, Ont. a $75,000 will buy a Timber Iimit under the old license regulation, well located. Estimated twenty mi'lion of Pine, sixteen million feet of other kinds of timber, and at least twenty five thou- sand cords of culars apply to Box 154, CANADa LUMBErMAN, Toronto. WANTED Ge PRICES ON SPRUCKAND HEMLOCK . yard sizes, delivered by boat and in car lots - to New York points, 4 SOUTHERN PINE COMPANY, Rooms 1014 & 1015, 42 Broadway, New York City, N.Y. TIMBER LIMIT FOR SALE ERTH NO. 3 SITUATED ON THE SOUTH WEST corner of the township of Creelman comprising lots number 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 in the first, second and tnird concessions ; good location, Vermillion river’ Tunning through ~ centre, For terms and particulars apply to W. RYAN, North Bay. : A r CURRENT TRADE CONDITIONS. ONTARIO, The close of the month of August finds pulp wood, For terms of parti- . ~ ‘ y - ¥ 1 Pe aS 5 Terms liberal. Apply conditions not altogether favorable tothe % acres. Apply to ee eee PETER Ryan, WANTED lumber market. The building strike in Antigonish, N.S, Toronto. ITUATION WITH LUMBER COMPANY, as chief clerk or bookkeeper of woods operations, by an all-round man, Ontario Cull- Toronto, which is still unsettled, is having a depressing effect and is certain to cause ~ “ia FOR on LE er, good stock keeper, temperate and not afraid a perceptible decrease in the consumption : vf Valuable Lmber ona BYE EO CEN AUS OMB of lumber, as the season is now getting Dd 40 - mts in, le eer Principally 12 ft. too late to commence work on large build- — 4 ° M ft. of 2in. cut stoc rincipall ft. Im- ; : . . ae pap shipment. Npple Boe We eararn ° Soper) FOR SALE ings in the hope of having them completed _ > LUMBERMAN, Toronto. USINGSS All PS oO this year. The country demand does not m ae Ere 5 : tivity, small orders for im- so M ft. x in. Mill Run Spruce. show much ac ys yh, uw oo ‘ . . . ce. at a s % : ee For Sale bY Tender Lar Q Tract of Timber mediate requirement being the rule. Con- : 100 M ft. 17 “ 4 servatism is to be noticed through ut the — a 5soMft.2” « ‘ In order co wind up the lumber business car- F course of trade. Under these conditions _ _ Good shipping order could arrange speedy de- ried. on by the late John Maclaren at Hast ‘Tem- In Central Ontario sec : -s ; fy livery. Apply Box 112, CaNaDA LUMBERMAN, pleton, Que., the Executors of his Estate invite rices: are not I'kely to advance, but it Toronto. E ¥ : tenders for the purchase of the said business as a going concern, including the timber limits and licenses, plant, supplies, logs that have been THE PROPERTY OF THE CANADIAN LAND AND IMMIGRATION may also be said that the indications of ; left over on their way to the mills after this Wekarss are becoming fewer. TBene da oe 4 y A . . . . WAN ] ED season’s sawing, real estate, saw mills, lumber CO., OF HAL'BURTON (LIMITED). an absence of pessimistic sentiment, for 4 yt? yard, wharves, etc. This company has a large tract of well timber- td To sell a quantity of XX, Xxx and XXXX 18 in. Cedar Shingles. Carefully packed and guaran- teed to give satisfaction in every respect HURDMAN & ELMITT, Ottawa, Ont. Tenders to be in writing, and to be in the hands of the Executors at their head office at Brockville not later than the 17th of September next and to be addressed ‘‘The Executors of the Estate of the late John McLaren, Brockville, Ontario. Full particulars will be furnished in: tending purchasers on application to the Brock ville office. ‘ The highest be accepted. Dated at Brockville the Fourth Day of August 1904, or any tender will not necessarily FRFMMA MacLAREN WM. C. MacLAREN J. E. VALLILLEE Executors of the Estate of the late John MacLaren. ed land about 125 miles northeast of Toront ‘. There are large quantities of Cedar, Hemlock, Spruce, Balsam.-Basswood, Cherry, Birch, Maple also considerable Pine, Klin and Ash on this tract. It is well served by two railroads. The Company are prepared to sell this timber in blocks ringing from 5,000 to 10,0CO acres, or more if desired. There are several good mill sites on the pro- perty. This would be a good oprortunily for parties who are at present cut out and looking for a new location, Maps and plans and further particulars can be had by applying to W. H. LOCKHART GORDON, Managing Director, 157 Bay Street, Yoronto. manufacturers recognize thac they can control the situation by curtailing the pro- duction. One authority estimates the re- duction in the Ottawa Valley log cut the coming winter at 25 per cent. The Geor- gian Bay production will also be curtailed. Hardwoods for finishing purposes are meeting with a fair demand,. but the: im- plement and furniture factories are not buying as much stock as one year ago- It may be that they have been holding off ies. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION in the hope of a decline in prices, which has not yet materialized. QUEBEC AND NEW BRUNSWICK. Lumber manufacturers in the Eastern Provinces are not anticipating much im- provement in market conditions this year. The usual lethargy attendant upon the summer season is in effect, and shipments to the Eastern States have fallen off. Prices of lumber for that market are a little easier. Very few shipments to Great Britain will be made during the balance of the season. The manufacturers in both New Brunswick and Nova Scotia have agreed to hold over their lumber rather than sell it at the prevailing low prices. It is recognized that a curtailment of logging operations would be very beneficial in re- storing healthy conditions, and this policy is likely to be adopted by all the larger The St. John River out- put is likely to be reduced 50,000,000 feet, and a corresponding curtailment is antici- pated in other districts. manufacturers. UNITED STATES. The white pine trade has been unsettled by sensational reports of damage to the wheat crop by unfavorable weather and by rust, the prediction being made that the combined winter and spring wheat yield would not exceed 500,000,000 bush- els. Aside from the injury to wheat, how- ever, the indications are that there will be an abundant harvest, as a very heavy crop of corn is promised, and what is equally as important, high prices are be- ing obtained for nearly all farm products. There is not likely to be much activity in the market until after the presidential election, with the exception, of course, of that which is due to stocking up for fall and winter requirements. Pine lumber prices are about steady, with manufactur- ers feeling confident that the entire stock will be required. It is claimed that the stocks that will be left in the docks to carry over this year will be so small com- pared with former years, that the manu- facturers will prefer to carry them over until next spring rather than sell at lower prices. Spruce lumber is slightly weaker, some random stock having been sold in the Boston market as low as $16 by the car. Hemlock is strongly held, and hard- woods are showing better tone. Plain sawed oak, ash, elm and birch are good sellers, The shingle market is in fairly good shape, prices now being low enough to warrant laying in a winter supply. while basswood is slow. GREAT BRITAIN. The reports that come to hand from Great Britain contain very little on which to base anticipation of provement in the lumber market. an early im- The general trade of the country is in an un- satisfactory condition, as shown by the falling off in both imports and exports. Money is also tight, brought about no doubt by the large expenditure for the South African war. Lumber imports from most of the countries have this year been light, but the deficiency has been more than made good by the supplies from Russia, where shippers have been forced to realize on their stocks. The absence of demand for deals for export to South Africa has increased the depression in the lumber trade, broad sizes which in an ordinary year would have been shipped to that country having been forced upon un- willing British buyers. The demand for pine deals is very light and the poorer qualities are most difficult to place. Que- bec pine deals, however, are not likely to recede much further, as they are largely in the hands of persons who are financially able to hold them. The spruce market is, if anything, lower than last week. A car_ go from Shediac, N.B., is reported to have been sold a fortnight ago at £5 15s per standard c.i.f., which is the lowest point reached this year. At the late auction sales spruce prices showed no improvement, 3.x 11 inch second and third quality bring- ing £8 128 6d and £7 5s respectively for Quebec shipments. Buyers are holding off in the expectation that there will be large consignments in the fall. Should this not prove to be the case, a recovery in prices may be expected. STOCKS AND PRICES. The corporation drive of logs on the St. John river has reached the booms at Fredericton, N.B. Such general improvement has taken place in the lumber trade on the Coast that the Pacific Coast Lumber Manufac- turers’ Association, at its meeting held July 29, advanced the price $1 on all fir products. This action was the unanimous vote of all the members present. The ad- vance is the first change that has taken place in the association list since Feb. 5, when a new list was adopted. The Dalhousie Lumber Company, of Dalhousie, N. B., and Hilyard Bros., of St. John, N. B., have agreed to curtail their logging operations the coming winter by fifty per cent. A sale of standing pine on Indian lands in the Pigeon river, Fon du Lac, Bois Fortes, Mississippi river, Leech lake and Winnibigoshish will take place November 15th next at the land offices at Duluth, Minn. There will be offered 116,000 acres, estimated by the Government to contain 211,000,000 feet of white and norway pine. No bids for white pine will be received at less than $5 a thousand feet, and $4 for norway. reservations Messrs. S. P. Musson, Son & Company, under date of August 13th, furnish the fol- lowing report of the Barbadoes lumber market: ‘‘There has not been any arrivals during the fortnight and the position of the lumber market remains virtually un- changed, as the consumption at this sea~ son is very limited. Small cargoes of both white pine and spruce would probably be worth in the neighborhood of $26 to $19 respectively, while for large lots prices would be lower. The market for shingles remains as last advised, there being no further arrivals to report, and stocks “of Long Cedar having been somewhat re- duced, fair prices will be obtained for next he Cook & Bros. Lumber Co. Of Ontario, Limited t SPRAGGE, Algoma Dist., Ont. peas aan £*Soo0”’ Branch C.P.R. % Manning Arcade, Toronto OFFICES, Coristine Building, Monatreal Aud at Mills at Spragge. August 31, 1904 arrivals. Dimension are very scarce and immediate shipments would do well. Cedar Laying are in full stock and are not worth over $2 to $2.10.” The Department of Interior, Ottawa, will receive tenders up. to Wednesday, September 21st, for a license to cut tim- ber on Berth No. 1,170, situated in the dis- trict of Saskatchewan, on either side ef Turtle Lake, containing 49 square miles, also up to Wednesday, September 28th, for a license to cut timber on Berth No. 1,171, containing an area of 50 square miles, including all the islands in Cormo- rant, Yawning Stone, White Water, and White Fish Lake, the remainder to be selected in district of Saskatchewan, N.W.T. The Department is also pre- pared to receive tenders for a license to cut timber on Berth No. 398, in the Pro- vince of British Columbia, about two miles west of Fraser River, containing an area of two and one-half square miles. THE. KING AND BARTLES LUMBER 60. PINE, POPLAR AND HARDWOODS HEADQUARTERS HaRDWOOD Citizens’ Building, Distributing Yard Cleveland,O. McMinnville, Tenn. We buy and sell Pine in Car and Cargo Lots Planing, Matching, Resawing, etc in Car Lots. Manufacturer of Doors, Sash, Mouldings, Ceilings End-Matched and Bored. . A SPECIALTY. Lumber Kiln Dried in Any Quantity. J. R. EATON. - Orillia, Ont. Correspondence Solicited. MANUFACTURERS OF | White and Red Pine Lumber and Lath > Water Shipments TERETE Ean ee TT Ln a JAS. LUNNY & CO., HINTON 6URG, ONT. ASH, ELM, BASSWOOD, PINE, SPRUCE Have for Sale | ayy HEMLOCK IN QUANTITIES Eastern Agents—B. C. Shingles and Douglas Fir, all dimensions Can dress to 24x30. B. C. Cedar Write for quotations. WOODS & SPICER, Limited asiisthia Vab.« gis MANUFACTURERS OF ....:-: BRITISH COLUMBIA RED CHDAR SHINGLES Capacity 100 Million a Year. We have had over 15 Years Experience, and are not Asking our Competitors for any Pointers as to Quality. AGENTS KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. Burk’s Falls, Ont. Keenan Bros., Limited Owen Sound, Ont. HARDWOOD, HEMLOGK AND PINE LUMBER We carry a full supply ot native Hardwoods always on hand and solicit your inquirie. At the present time we have piled at outside points about 2,000,000 feet of Hard- woods, and about the same quantity of Hardwood, Hemlock and Pine piled here in Owen Sound, and we should be able to interest you if in the market. WILL MAKE SPECIAL PRICES ON BROKEN LOTS AT OUTSIDE POINTS D. FERGUSON, LONDON, ONT., for Ontario. RED DEER LUMBER CO., WINNIPEG, MAN., for Manito Wire Your Orders at OUR EXPENSE to Agents, or to US KILN-DRIED BIRGH FLOORING wv 3 Samples by Send for Catalogue ba and Territories. At VANCOUVER, B.C. KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. ail Burk’s Falls. ORILLIA PLANING MILL “MASON, GORDON & CO. Near G.T.R. Station PLANING, MOULDINGS, MATCHING, FLOORING, RESAWING, SIDING Done any quantity. Write for price. S. POMEROY, 37r°"° WANTED: Telephone Main 368. WHOLESALE TIMBER Montreal, Quebec | Eastern Agents The B.C. Mills, Timber & Trading Co., Vaucouver, B. | DOUGLAS FIR Timber in any size or length supplied WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. LL BULMER, McLENNAN & CO. | Basswood, Birch, Hard Maple, Rock » and Soft Elm Lumber | Office and Yard—571 Dorchester Street, MONTREAL, P Q. 6 Correspondence é HARDWOOD FLOORING aye 4 i bagel re We. _ August 31, 1904 FIRES. The saw mill of Delery Macdonald at Rigaud, Que., was burned recently. No insurance. : The dry kiln of the Rat Portage Lum- ber Company at Norman, Ont., was de- stroyed by fire last week, the loss being about $6,000. BROOM HANDLES. If an enterprising man with supplies of cheap Spruce, Basswood orPoplar care to put in several machines to work broom handles we can take his output. Write in first instance to Empire, care of CANADA LUMBERMAN. CANADIAN LUMBER SHIPMENTS. From Chemanius, B.C.: Steamer Schur bec, for Hamburg, 2,125,000 ft. of lumber. From Montreal : Steamer Bavarian, tor Liverpool, 11,234 pcs. deals, by R. Cox & Co. ; 11,696 pcs. deals, by Watson & Todd ; 2,255 pcs. deals by W. & J. Sharples. Steamer Marina, for Glasgow via Liverpool, 6,751 pcs. deals, 4,497 pcs. boards, by Charlemange Lumber Co.; 36 pes. timber, 425 pes. deals, by McArthur Export Co.; 376 pes. timber, by R. Re- ford & Co. Steamer Kensington, for Liverpool, 15,986 pcs. deals, boards and = - - J. D. SHIER LUMBER C0., LIMITED BRAOEBRIDGE, ONT. MANUFACTURERS OF LUMBER, LATH AND SHINCLES Pine, Hardwood and Hemlock Floorings and Ceilings. Sash anu Doors, Wood Turnings ete. All Dressed Lumber Kiln Dried if desired End Matched Flooring a Specialty. COOD PINE SIDINGS A SPECIALTY —— LS J. B. Farwell & Son .. CONTRACTORS AND DEALERS IN.. Ganadian Gedar Tele- graph, Telephone and Electric Light Poles Orillia, Ont., and Osweg, N.Y. ———— Nee Please mention this paper when corres- ponding with advertisers. —— CANADIAN NORTHERN RAILWAY The “ Steamship Limi'ed” daily between Port Arthur and Winnipeg Modern Equipment, Vestibuled throughout, Standard First Biass Sleepers, First and Second Class Coaches. Diner attached, serving a la carte meals. nects at Port Arthur with steamers,of the Northern Navigation Company _—s_ Canadian Pacife Railway Steamship Line and Canadian Pacific all Rail Route. i Through tickets can be obtained at all Railway Ticket offices. 7. F. & P. A., Montreal. Con- R H. BELL, | | | | | | | } | | WM.PHILLIPS,General Eastern Agent Torcnto. | GEO. H. SHAW, Traffic Mgr., Winnipeg. CACHE Band - am, % eye ly ee CACHE BAY, Ont. er. x. CACHE BAY PL BAY LUMBER INDUSTRIES. Geo. Gordon & Co., Manuyacturers of RED and WHITE PINE Gang 26 miles West North Bay ANING MILL CO. » «+» MANUFACTURERS OF... MOULDINGS GBILING FLOORING oor eo “e Parad Ofice Chilliwack BC" | Red SS ee ee ee 7 CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION ends, 2,374 pcs. deals, by Robert Cox & Co.; 1,332 pes. 2% in. deals, 688 3 in. deals, 2,006 pes. boards, 6,303 pcs. 3 in. deals, 406 pes. deals, by Watson & Todd. Steamer Montrose, for London, 17,748 pes. lumber, by Cox, Long & Co.; 1,766 pes. lumber, by Charlemange Lumber Cor; 6,903 pcs. lumber, by W. and J. Sbarples ; 807 pes. lumber, by Canadian Pacific Rail- way. Steamer Tampican, for Antwerp, via London, 65 pes. birch timber, 112 pcs. ends, 1,940 pes. deals, by McArthur Ex- port Co.; 86 pcs. maple planks, 830 pcs. lumber, by Grand Trunk Railway. Steamer Milwaukee, for Liverpool, 7,346 pes. lumber, by J. Bursta!ll & Co.; 10,519 pes. lumber, by Canadian Pacific Railway. From St. John : Schooner Comrade, for New York, 450,500 laths. Steamer Tritonian, for Glasgow, via _ Liver- pool, 473,988 ft. spruce deals, 71,357 ft. spruce scantling, 16,314 ft. spruce ends, 66,060 ft. hemlock deals, 1,027 hemlock ends, 46,171 ft. pine deals, 1,530 ft. pine ends, 29,916 ft. birch squares. Schooner Lois V Chaples, for City Island, 212,209 ft. deals, 32,569 ft. scantling, 8,204 ft. plank. Steamer Consul Horn, for Brow Head, 2,197,912 ft. deals, 292,- 004 ft. scantling, 83,743 ft. ends, 120,123 ft. boards. Steamer Gladestry, for Fleet wood, 1,635,797 ft. deals, 107,203 ft- scantling, 71,386 ft. ends, 64,594 ft UIWAGK SnINt e 69 i} —— ©— Mills at Harrison Bay. ——— © ——_ British Columbia Cedar Shingles A SPECIALTY Nothing Else Manufactured we B.C.Perfections,Eurekas,Clears Shingles made from bolts cut out of standing timber on our own Timber Limits. —_©—— Dunbar Machines. Saw Jointers. Large Kilns—Slow drying Process. Experienced and skilled white labor. UMBER AyD LATH WAINSGCOTING SHEETING All kinds of Dressed and Pine Lumber. p ene a tok : | : aie [om y | boards. Steamer Gamen, for Brow Head, 2,152,588 ft. deals, 135,247 ft. scant- ling, 132,900 ft. boards, 76,821 ft. deal ends. Barque Belfast, for Melbourne, Australia, 1,418,636 ft. spruce deals, 69,606 ft. spruce plank, 99,535 ft. scant- ling, 75,913 ft. planks. for London and Havre, 29,810 ft. shooks, 489,182 ft. deals, 16,328 ft. ends, 75,260 ft. I. Dean Holden, Pres. J. M. Diver, Gen'l-Mgr, i A.F, Holden, Vice-Pres. F.C. Barre, Ass’'t Mgr. Yiaey | Bee.) The Cleveland-Sarnia e Cleveland-sarnia: Steamer Loyalist, ; de Saw Mills Co. ~ a bireh plank, 24,472 ft. ends, 14,311 ft. i birch blocks. Steamer Florence, for Lon- Limited. i don, 130,354 ft. birch plank, 6,702 ft. ‘4 scantling, 43,453 ft. ends, 1,100,376 ft. Manufacturers and Wholesale Dealersin = deals. Steamer Manchester Exchange, for Manchester, 537,655 ft. deals, 37,227 Tim) L i Be ite imber, Lumber, = Lath and White — ft. scantling, 42,090 ft. ends, 19,750 ft. birch squares. Schooner Myra B, go cords pulp wood. Schooner Lotus, for Boston, 710,800 laths. Schooner Abbie C. Stubbs, for New York, 2,759 pcs. pil- ing. Schooner Romeo, for New Haven, 1 1 39,300 ft. hemlock boards, 99,216 Pine Shingles 2; spruce boards. Schooner Cora .May, zi for Westerley, R.I., 120,543 + ‘It. spruce boards, Steamer Strathern, Special Bills Cut to Order in ae ie a 11057195 ft. el White Pine, Norway and Fir, ens, 07,71 - scantling, Ps, 70,763 ft. an ae ft. boards. any length from 10° to 60s Steamer Bifrost, for Penarth Roads, long. ae Ne al 1,499,138 ft. deals, 83,782 ft. scant- siete ling, 72,803 ft. ends, 72,427 ft. boards. m—SARNIA ONT. of Barque Providenza, for Buenos Ayres, d 7 ere 613,233 ft. boards, 385,062 ft. scantling. THE |MPERIAL LUMBER GO. Limireo| SAW AND PLANING MILLS, WARREN, ONT. { - RED AND WHITE PINE DEALS \ a a a BRANCH Orricr, MANCHESTER, ENG > a et Head Office, TORONTO, CAN By Carload or Cargo. Registered Cable Address, ““ Pineswood.’?* |“ American Lumberntm’_ Teiccode. CBVCCVSVSCEVSEESVSSVSETVVSVSSSSSUVUASTUFA : SAGINAW LUMBER & SALT GO. a MANUFACTURERS OF LUMBER AND SALT SAGINAW, MICH. Mills at Sandwich, Ont. CRVVVESSSSCSSUFMAVUSVSVVSVSSSVSSASTASEA | R' H. ROYS, Pres. y RALPH LOVELAND, Vice-Pres. C. A. KENT, Sec’y. R.S ApBois, Treas. ae; eS ” ane 3: : + “3 FORECLOSURE SALE 1903 A. No. 12927, -—__ In the Supreme Court | BETWEEN -The National Trust Company, Limited, Plaintiff — : —AND— ; / The Sissiboo Pulp & Paper Co., Ltd., Defendant E TO BE SOLD AT PUBLIC AUCTION ~ BY H. A. P. SMITH, Of Digby, High Sheriff of the County of Digby, the person appointed for that pur- pose by the order for foreclosure and sale referred to below, at the County Court — House, in the Town of Digby, in the County of Digby, on } MONDAY, THE 12TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 1904, at 2.30 o’clock in the afternoon ig Pursuant to an order for foreclosure and sale made herein and dated the 29th day ~ of April, 1904, unless before the day appointed for such sale the amount due to the — plaintiff company, with its costs, be paid to it or its solicitor. : All the estate, right, title and equity of redemption of the defendants and of all persons claiming or entitled by, from or under the defendants, in and to all ‘hose certain lots, pieces and parcels of LAND Situate in the County of Digby, described as follows :—(Full particulars may be had on application to the parties whose names are given below.) 5: TERMS—Ten per cent. deposit will be required at the time of sale ; remainder ~ on delivery of the deed. Full particulars of the above lands and premises can be obtained from the plaintiff's solicitor, at whose office all documents may be inspected. w. A. HENRY, 88 Barrington St., Halifax, N.S. H. A. P. SMITH, Plaintiff's Solicitor. High Sho Digby, August 3rd, 1904. Particulars regarding this property may also be had on application to Trust Co., Montreal. Na" a — ye oe.) h Le vee , - + ie ee Oe ; _ Scheoner Priscilla, ,for New Bedford, scantling and ends, by Capt. N. C. Nord- fe 799,000 laths, by Ste tson, Cutler & Co, by for George McKeen. Barque Ella __ From Parrsboro, N.S. : Schooner Hattie Sayer, for Newport, 1, ian 415 ft. deals, al on for Vineyard Haven, 212,000 ft. spruce 642,406 fr. scantling, 327,839 ft. deal ends boards and scantling, by Newville Lumber as Barque E dinburg, for Brow Head, % + 995,323 %. deals and battens, 127,779 ft. 2’ ie e McKay. From Halifax, N.S Cedar Cove Mill, = Vancouver, B.C. ae i CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION and battens, by M. L. TaGiter for W. M. : Steamer Mokta, - HEAPS & CO. MANUFACTURERS OF for Preston, G. B. -y 1,854,00 spruce deals, value $18,540; 212,000 ft. spruce scant- ling, value $1,272; 53,000 ft. spruce ends, value $268. Schooner Shaffner Bros. pai rot New York, 131,844 ft. spruce boards, value $1,572 ; 277,000 ft. laths, value $554, by Thomas Forhan & Co., agents. value $18,991, by F. A. Gillis, agent. Pt Mill Ruskin, B. Cc. ~ Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Doors, mosidune Etc. SPECIALTIES ; | AAi HIGH GRADE CEDAR SHINGLES. Ceder Bevelled Siding, Cedar Door and Sash Stock, cut to size, Cedar Finish, Base, | Douglas Fir Timber up to 85 feet in length. k Balusters, etc. Ww. Jj. SHEPPARD PRESIDENT » Waubaushene, Ont. Pacific Coast Lumber Co. J. G. Scere, _ GENERAL MANAGER Vancouver, LIMITED VANCOUVER, B.C. MANUFACTURERS OF Fir, peedar and Spruce Lumber, Lath, Mouldings, Turned Work, Ete. High Grade Red Cedar Shingles 2 — “Ontalio Representative, W. J. LOVERING, mos -ape* “B. We Don’t Say Very Much, but We Manufacture ue =a av CASINGS, Base, MOU, yeak LUMBER ~ stod XX Shir ae ules Can’t be Beat Tw -ARITE FOR PRICES. KF, & TA TT, Vancouver, B.C SES PR IET SePT ET BA AR 5 eH e FOR hig or Grade lt J.D. SINGLAIR: ij 0) Q Vancouver Cedar Mills ‘4 ) ) ~ VANCOUVER fs | BG. SAWN AND DRESSED THE GHARLEMAGKE & LAG OUAREAU LUABER GO., LIMITED 404 Coristine Building, MONTREAL, P. Q. Mills at Charlemagne and Ifontcalm on Great Northern Railway. LOMBER Clapboards, Shingles, Laths, Butter Boxes Write us for quotations. OWEN SOUND d. >. Fi N DL A ONTARIO. HARDWOOD LUMBER AND MAPLE FLOORING. MAPLE FLOORING well made is half laid. My Factory is equipped with the very latest and best machines for turning out Flooring, and we give its manufacture our ex- clusive attention, believing it best to DO ONE THING AND DO IT WELL. Ena: macched, Bored, Polished, Hollow-backed etc. Will quote prices delivered any point. < == See, I-admit I am still making lots of nice lumber. MILLS 4 I further admit I want your orders. | Cache Bay | 4 G p22an hurst ORRIS S.M LONG - ae } Hamilton, Canada org 112 Mail Building, TORONTO THOS KIRKPATRICK, MANUFACTURER OF 8” -Red Cedar hinge 1 pe Mills at Hastings and New Westminster Head Office: Hastings, B.C. | Orders Solicited and Correspondence Promptly Attended to. Telephone B 1425 = ABBOTSFORD LUMBER 60., 1m uD ABBOTSFORD, B. C. Manufacturers Of mm | DIMENSION 2rd aii kinds of DRESSED FIR. Specialty HEAVY TIMBER Correspondence Solicited. Hazelmere Lumber : Co. HAZELMERE, B.C. MANUFACTURERS OF 3 3 3 FIR, CEDAR and SPRUCE LUMBER CLEAR CEDAR AND FLOORING Our Specialty. Long Distance Telephone. & PALLISER, B. Cc. 3 3-3 Manuracturerser 9s 3 3 High Grade Spruce, Fir, Cedar and Lumber of all Descriptions. CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. 3 Steamer Hektos, for Rochefort aha Bet deaux, Erance, 1,596,848 ft. spruce deals, Steamer Briardene, for Manchester, 521,358 ft. birch deals, value $6,244 ; 399,661 ft. pine deals, value $4,792 ; 1,150 ft. spruce deals, value ‘$12,852 ; Casing, Newels, — ; 7 j a ¥ 3 4 q 1 ; : es EO — — ee eee ee es a i es ie ee Pa ee a eT § me ai, gt ee 2h PEMBROKE, ONT. ‘ We have a nice lot of 8 x 1o and larger sound merchantable HEMLOCK in - fengths 12/18 feet, and solicit enquiries. P PINE BILL STUFF CUT TO ORDER ON SHORTEST NOTICE. f DFLAPLANTE-MeBURNEY LUMBER C0. Stocks in Ontario at | Collingwood Powassan F WHOLESALE WHITE PINE | Sundridge | AND HEMLOCK + =» > vaste 2 Office, Distributing socks North Tonawanda, N.Y, Sturgeon Falls % ‘OR Pine, Hemlock, or Hardwood, Lumber and Timber, Telegraph Poles, Ties, Posts, Lath, Shingles, Dressed Lumber, Sash, Doors, Interior Finish, End Matched and Bored Hardwood Flooring, etc., try - JOHN HARRISON & SONS COMPANY, LIMITED We have a complete stock, two Saw Mills running in summer and one all winter. HEAD OFFIGE, SAW AND PLANING MILLS, | OWEN SOUND, ONT. RHODES, CURRY & CO., imitea LUMBER MERCHANTS. Yards at Amherst, L'ttle Forks, Sydney and Halifax. BUILDING MATERIAL of all kinds carried in stock. We are buyers of Ontario Basswood, Elm and Pine. Amherst, N.S. Soa and Hewn Spruce, Hemlock, Pine and Birch Timber, Spruce and Pine Boards and Plank, Birch and Ash Boards and Plank, Flooring, Shingles, etc. JAMES J. MURPHY, 7 biting’ QUEBEC BOOTH & SHANNON, siscorasinc, onT. MANUFACTURERS OF - Pine Lumber, Lath and Shingles | THE W. BREANEN & SOKS MANUFACTURING CO. LIMITED Planing Mill and Head Office: HAMILTON, Ontario. Saw Mills at RAINY LAKE, Ontario. _ THE NIPISSING LUMBER GOMPANY, Lowreo Mills at CACHE BAY and SP NISH &.VER, Ontario. LUMBER AND LATH The NIPISSING LUMBER CO., Limited, Head a HAMILTON, ONT. AUGER & SON - Quebec PULP WOOD AND TIES Bought at Any Station. Also Dimension Timber, Sawn to Sizes, Telegraph Poles and Lumber.—Write Us. : Manufacturers of and Pon Dealers in all kinds of i Both Railway Delivery and Water Shipments. Correspondence Solicited. A. F. BURY AUSTIN WHOLESALE LUMBER and TIMBER ANADA PINE Bank of Ottawa Building, sa St. James St., - MONTREAL, CANADA SPECIALTIES: Railway ‘ ridge Timber and ali kinds ot Hardwcods; Ship Deckirg, Ncrway and Woute -.-Pine; Dimension Timber, Norway ar Sills, Car Flooring, Telegiaph Poles, Ral. way Ties, (aka Whi ewood, Flaned and Rough Lum er, british Colum) ia Pire, Southern Pine, &¢.; Birch Wibiniies ~— hollow back, end butted. Sole Eastern Agent for The North Pacific Lumber Company, Limited, Barnet, B. C. Dry Kilas of large capacity. Rougl and Dressea Lumber, Douglas Fir and Cedar. WRITE FOR PART CULARS AND QUOTATIONS. ~ [ats ‘ Y 7 . : : _CANapA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY Eprvion cn eee WV. | | THE : PEMBROKE LUMER CO. R. LAIDLAW LUMBER CO. | 18 Tor nto Street, Toronto i] JAS Tei) Ay BA EH & Gey Manufacturers ard Who esa’e Deale's LUMBER - LATH » SHINGLES MIDLAND. ONT. Con'ractors frxr Railway Sais ies BILL TIMBER a Specialty . . A. & P. WAIGE Sawnand Planed Lumber, Dimension Timber, Joistino Car Sills, Gar Flooring, Shingles and Lath. PEMBROKE ONT. eamelpear ig > Manufacturers of and Dealers in F. MeCIBBON & SONS, Manufacturers of Pine, Hemlock and ee Lumber, and ae in Cordwood Hemlock Bills cut on short notice. MAITLAND, RIXON & c0. Manufacturers and Dealers LUMBER, LATH, TIES, POLES, SHINGLES, ETC. Make a Specialty of aie Pine, Godar and femnlonke Bill Stufi_ fetes Lumber Co., timitea OWEN “OWEN SOUND, ONTARIO. . MANUFAGTURERS LUMBER a? LAGKH Shipments by Rail or Water. Midland, Ont . ILLIAMSON & MORRISON — LUMBER | sectitebhacic HARDWOOD FLOORING End Matched, Bored, Steel Polished, and Bundled Send for Price List Large quantity of thick Birch and Maple at close prices THE SEAMAN KENT CO., Limited 160 Bay St., Toronto Factory, Meaford, Ont. Mills at L’Orignal, Ont. HEAD OFFICE: 30 St. John Street, MONTREAL, P.Q. ...F OR SALE.... Weare ina position to make attractive prices on the following stock, which will be ready for shipment. Hard Maple Common and Better, Birch Log Run, 1”, 14") 136°, 3: &2 Com. & Bet. Basswood Log Run, wt” and 2”.... Plain Red Oak, 1”, 2x 10” and up t face clear, 3.x 10” and up plain White Oak,.. Or White Oak 1” to: %”, Or Red Oak 1” to 14” 400,000 ft., after ist July 850,000 ft., *€ ist October 1,200,000 ft., OTTAWA & NEW YORK LUMBER LINE OTTAWA & BOSTON LUMBER LINE CANADA ATLANTIC TRANSIT COMPANY, H. B. Mussen, Contracting Agent | M. A. OVEREND, Foreign Freight Board of Trade Agent. J Building Bo .» LIMITED, ottawa, canapa nd Manu fa cturers MANUFACTURERS OF WHITE PINE LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES. Home Life Building L ORONTO, Ont. Mitts: French River, Georgian Bay Water Shipment Oaty. ited ONTARIO N HEMLOCK BILL STUFF. . » . Shortest and Quickest Route from. . OTTAWA, ROCKLAND, HAWKESBURY, ann: PRIOR, PEMBROKE, PARRY SOUND and other Lumber Centres, TO BOSTON gy NEW YORK. DETROIT, TONAWAN ALBANY, MONTREAL, TORONTO, QUEBEC, HALI- ak, ST. JOHN, &c. E.R. Bremner, Ass’t. General Fgt. Agt. Ottawa W. P. Hinton, General Freight Agent, Ottawa ‘Mills at Smith’s Bay Township of Carling TRE WOODSTOCK LUMBER & MANUFACTURING ¢ Pine, 1 Hemlock * Hardwood Lumb. A. P. HB HRT Pine and Hardwood Lumber, Broom Handles, GREAT NORTHERN RAILWAY OF CANADA EO. G. GLADMAN srercrom WHITE PINE AND HEMLOCK LUMI LATH AND SHINGLES smn, PARRY SOUND, ONT. pal Wo. ik +» Ontar Manufacturers of and Wholesale Dealers in—— ENQUIRIES PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO. MANUFACTURER OF AND DEALER IN Lath, Shingles, Post and Short Hardwood Dimension Sto C) wrt ARTON, ONAr. TAE NEW LINE Through the Sorace For Spruce Forests of the Laurenti Mountains—between Quebec and Se WarTER-Powers, TIMBER Limits AND ELECTRIC Power FoR SALE. IDEAL Putp-Mitt Sires. Unexcelled Export Facilities at Quebec. MuNTREAL .. S°¥ Tomas A. J. GORRIE, General Supt. G.FL.&P A, AS aces tena aes 38 00 40 00 | Pine, s.c. shorts..... 12 00 14 00 Piie, good shorts: Pine, box boards 00 140 : bey a rie ne eo 25.00 300, | Pine mill culls...-. 13 00 14 co Pinel. 5s. .Moes er ey « -$3 00° Demekg tii th 14% in and c¥ in. .. 30 00 35 oo | Lath, per M 7 21. ae aes 00 40 00 No. 1 white pine..: 240 260 S.wed Pi $ $4 75| Boas 4 in ae ine, No. « dressin No. 2 white pine: .. 200' 22 ‘wed Fin ex. XXXX..$4 50 5 un tts, 6xx TORONTO, ONT. siding, per M rs Spruce, m II aie Boe 290 2 4 Clear bu... ese eens 3 5° a aot HE jock vd ees A hal bbe Eoee. b.m 20 00 25 00 pikes Pine mil run.. 200 2 15 Smoot x18....... 45° 475 Sprare ee 1% 1% and2 inch ; yr 1X10 and x2 mill cull 18 00 24 00 ee fich 309 3 25 No 2 cuts & better $44 00 $48 oo SEQGHES, pia.ck'e 0r0) aol e's 15 0G weet seee Z 1% and thicker cut- 1 inch siding mill culls 14 00 15 oo EG 20°oN oni! eked 18 inch .. 3 Ve a e BUFFALO AND TONAWANDA, Wy YY: ting up plank...... 28 00 30 oo | Cullscantling........ 13.00 14 00 Guahimin date 4 iar i Is ate 1x10 Canadian I 1-4 inch flooring... 20 90 ter stock, ..’ to .6’ x8 ON Nhs: each abate a eee WHITE PINE. eens fees ous pete +5 00 26 00 ey es ra Cee = aS Pine, 8 s.c. and bet- Clear Butt,18inch.. . 2 50 : '5 (Wholesale ae: agi ; foe aud oeibers coh 24 00 27 oo py inh WoelTiath. ; 00 stock, 12 to 16’. 16 mie le XX, 18 inch.......... 160 170 U; Sy) 1, 1h 1% and 2 tt eeseeeeerece » 1x4, 6and8common 18 00 190 |$1¥% inch No. 2 Lath.. 2 95 syn p noe 78 02 Shetting, No. 1, 13 in. 1Xfo common Ig 50 20 00| 1% in. No.i Norway lath 275 . 26 au 3 in.+ sss. 85 0: in...... x12 common.. 21 00 22 00| X white pine shingles I 00 BAY CITY AND SAGINAW, MICH 4 Bs dontsociel sevens 85 00 | os I Mold'st'ps 1toz sf Somer a Bioot ae ce WX Bile pine altos. ’ . Ss rae to2in.... 70 00 we a ‘ 3X12 common 2I 00 2200] les, 6 in. clear butts. 2 00 S ; UPPER AND SELECTS. % ana SF gas 78 00 No. - Mou'ding Strips, 3x10 and r2 common 20 00 22.00/ XXX _ white pine Uppers, 1 in., ro in. and up Selects, rin., 8in. and up wide $68 0° af spores shapers ee oe Ga Gti speed.-.03 Juch siding common 16 00 17 50] shingles... ........ 375 WIdE . 0... eee e seen ++++-$77 00| 14%,1% and i in, «+s. + +s. 68 0° ad: Se ee cae Barn, No,1 en an I.ch strips common 17 0» 18 co B. C. Shingles 1% 1% and 2in.........5. 7700| 24 and 3in.. 1%, and 2% in..... oo} 6, 8and roin....., 1X10 wnt 12 mill run 22 00 24 00} XXX 6 butts to2 in. 2 70 2h6 hand. a)ins se ce void ae. 80 00 ra eneeerccces 2 AN ssseeeeeceweee $0.09 Tach strips 4 in. to8 -XXXX 6 to 23-16 in. 2 90 ADL aeieincee louvres snteews(QQN00 4 tetecees tteeee oe I in. mill run. + + 20 00°22 co} XXXXX5to2in.. 3 25 Pil COMMON. meee ee ey I inch siding mill run 20 0» 2200; XX No. 2,6to2in.. 8 d ul Cut’g up, No. 1, x in. 3900 1% and 1% in box 17 0018 0,| KX “ 6 to 23-16 i raha i anti in ae 5 area Say Cieeaaeneie roe 1% and 1% in..... 50 00| Boxy 1X 4.0eereevereno SS a Ae eae 250° # andr in........s eee. 57 © 00'] 4c Maeno aoe Sewicinleictohs 78 co No. 2, x Meta n 2400/ 1x6@&up......., Eee le icc: Rdierd |? Lok, Be oe eaten. 58 00 ite. 2,1%,&1% in 38 00 ¥Z.50 ... .xauteeidaee ¥ Didiieries a eedkare waieunecsnea B FINE COMMON OR ‘NO I CUTTING. No. 3, 1%, 13% and ality, rs and 2s un Bi pints i eo. va vie ae ap wide...... 36 oo | 2% and 3in., 7in. and up wide. b oo E 2in.. Pape me 35 00 Ash White, 1 to2 in stispe mi 1% andr cutting... .... co 1 ESN EASA corte sees oo ressing 17% 1M...... co ; ists and ands...... 333 09 $36 oo} run....... B toynyy"25%00) *29 O04 Palit y dns etecseene ete tea oe oo i Pa and 12...... res oo| Mill Culls, x, x = eee a 27 00 29 00 Bim rock vit 4''3.. 30 00 32 00 EEG te rte an pmumcrey as folk rae aan ha ie id pee mime b . a TUN... + .0s .. Mi in., 4, 5 and 7 in. wide. . . 50 co} rin. and 7 in. wide..... Sro0 e following quotations on hardwoods ee e 30 s uying Bi ‘ch M. R. vin. Me fae a a = Hickory ste 2.. 36 00 +800 1Y4x6i in: Wide iiaretetareleta Memes 52 00] 6 in, wide... 5 a SO ee Pe fol] price at Buffalo and Tonawanda ; , op sUrs..4m4ie. 8x8 27 00 30 00} Maple common ‘ FINE COMMON OR C WHITE ASH, Basswood, Common and better 1 1% 2200 2400 in., 4, 5 in, wide, ......... 44 00 | 1% in., 4, 5 in. wide. 47 00 tst & and, x inch, 23 00 35, 00| 244 tog inaennenanee:A3.20. yond better 1to1in 28 00 30 00] Maple, sts FA 1% in., 61m. wide........... 50 00] in., 6 in. wide 50 co 1% toz2in «+... 39.00 41 00 Strips ...... sabODAC A as y ad ¥hiee ste ste Fa eS av, a 38S | On ee EmMeTED nO muna ox rencine St mramiesmr si) { 2 ie Chery) ist rsts & znds 2 ‘' 4.. 40 00 4:00 14in., 4,5, 6in wide... .... 30 00 | 1 in. 6 in. wide ........ Eo x : : mee and ands... 1% 62 00 7)00| Oak, white, ae Pie siiacee ah 2 * 00 st & ana, 6 nch up, 31 00 33 00 | Com. & good alld, 15% 17 2 Cherry, 1sts rsts & ands ‘' 134 44 00 42 00 29 00] 8 mei BIRCH dow Lees & eS De ag: te ORR aii to te 7 Aisle ve to 40 feet_average,......... 40 50 SHAKY CLEAR. as First class Ottawa waney, 18 inch average, according to lineal.. 60 °5 rin. 34,5, 7,8 and gin. v ide 32 00] 1 in., ro in. and tp wide..... 34 00 BOSTON, MASS, : 19 to 20inch average 60 70 6 P 34 9 g : 1 IMs, 6 IM. WIE... 0 vc cccsnce 33 00] 1%, 1% and 8 in, auu up White Pine Uppers, 1 te 2 vines aie eld a see 4 ont ee 5 00 RED PINE—IN THE RAFT, wide! 2 .dhicbe g Raph. aes + 35 00 Selects, 1 to 2inch Be vict i “900 anes re according to average and quality WS Ta ene. ce oiase,s oe By a SHINGLES, 18-IN, Fine Common, I inch. ecb ls = ote te Oe RS. ‘60° ae, bi je te ET Sy ae a, CLE! AN le eG Pea ar aE 55/504 Pine XXXX......... ee): Cedar, XXXX, 18 in. 1% to2inch ........ hil» oti wrareoenee 65°02 ~=—- 68 00 2 teet tee 59 7 & ae SAE Aa TONG: Clear Kuus.......... 3 4-80 (Grda Butts. c-p.crsnaites oct Re No. Cuts, rinch: 255.09... 25. hee pee 44 00 _ By the dram, according to average and quality . . 50. 55 LATH, No, 2 Cuts, oy Bn a Re - ‘4 4 a , ELM, No.1 White Pine.. . 3 20| No.2 White Pine.........., 250 1% to 2inch © 46 co” Ry the dram, according to average and quality, 4oto4;feer? 6o 75 Hemloce .,........ sreeee 250 Barn Beards, ag : iat. «. on neaan me 13a 00'S 30 to 35 feet . 45 50 RAR vas \bS vers) ache, 2800 ASH. = No. sa: 26 00 Ie h 1 ‘ pruce, to and 12 in. dimension. » 20 50 e be ‘sa lieha seat to average and ted 26 930 ALBANY, N.Y gi iaand under. i). 5 eee h 2% 18 Sais Rg . ‘ aed oe 5 30 5 z 35 10 and I2in. random lengths, ro ft: and ups 5 20 00 BIRCH. PINE, 2X3, 2X4, 2X5, 2x6, 2x7 and 3x4 random leriethase 1 Inch 10 ft. and up AS hy a3 2 ae Dipper 3 ie ny Nein i a see tet sbi »pers i a ie 24 All other random bagittn; Srustte see . pnts 17 “ 3 a. ee nica 3 D 25 BN QIUD si nine cabins amie Laue E eee eae 18 30 32 LEO Sa eam cate atiste ae ty Be 78 80 4/4 Box boards 6 andup.. 1 ; 8 32 34 ia re Seppe divine vee BS oe To- in. pies: and. fates x aed oe 57m ate der rae ee boards, 8 ft. & UP.P. x s ha elects, 24 in up........ + 77 82 12-in. dressing and better... r : li ee an E LOZINYS Son sean alte ite a 72] Box, Ixiohie: : i ee: % as SAAS Aaa BS clipped and bundied & xf OTTAWA. ONT. M5} Boxee, sd cambios : 21 NEW BRUNSWICK CEDAR SHINGLES, ni 61 0. x barn, 1x12 seseee 29° 30 RRETAS. CH) Aoi loten SPOR 3 MANFOACTURERS’ PRICES, 55 Reo lass eS PAtises Gleatacc eet eee etaee, 5 P.ne, goo sidings ; {x12 No, x baro ALG . 45 TKS cats c.0 aisiereate(guictaina seeee 23° 25 Second clears... ee ee 2. oe ee : rin.x8 in andup. 4000 4500|r«xtoNo. 2 “ x9 oon Mins samdlin: ; 8 33 No, 2 barn, metas ke +. 26 27 Clear Whites). ciate. pun Shee ee sole a eae 1% in. and 1¥ in. x 1x8 & 9 No.1 barn... adic Nea eee nae aioe 4 ae See eae 23 24 Extra 1s (Clear whites rout)iernere a5 8in.andup ........ 48 00 50 00| 1x8&q No.2 Bs BS 40} EXD so cee vencawen vine ele 22.3 Extra rs (Clear whites in) ain. x8in. and up. 5000 %5 00 | Pine Sh. FS 6" to ri'x8! sa Be Stained saps............... 32 40 Shaky dear, 0 sins 32 38 ASS Ate iets Relea i page ey Pine good strips : ° Oto 11x10 ee Se auaaig mania okies 35 45 2 inch......... 38 40 BRITISH” ‘COLUMBIA s GL IN. s.s+++ -s+2se2e% 33 CO 35 00 Pine, 8 ups. c, sidings 16 50 209 eS ees TESSING «+++ +o0e <4) 525 Red Cedar | patty 16 in ‘5 butts to to > 1Y% in. and as co Dressing boards, narrow.... 26 28 Gomnind cen spots in: na deserts % 1% ia. a5 00 38_00 | Pine s. c. BEDS) 4 13.02 1500 x19 inch shippers......... 2% 22 c Fine B18 REA = tase 4 : | ‘ ae 2% 10 = , er —— eereto ania 1 : ss ; . Apeeae Ra a i eaten nee ae ae Ta : THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ABSOLUTELY TRUSTWORTHY Having a record of greater value than has been elsewhere attained. Itis economy to BUY THEM. Itis economy toTRY THEM. Ifyou buy them and try them youwill use no other EVERY SAW ese BEARS*FULL GUARANTEE which means thatif there is anything wrond wewant the saws back,because we are the makers. and would not willingly allow a defective saw ofour make remain out of our possession WE MAKE YOU THE JUDGE. Ithas become an axiom that they are the prime factor in SUCCESSFUL LUMBER PRODUCTION — THE CANADA LUMBERMAN. 3 Surtuasie, 260 WIRE R RO RED CEDAR AR RED CEDAR Special Alligator Ropes any lengths, fitted with proper attachments. Saw Carriage Ropes. S f . Haulage Ropes. We Make the Best N False Greek, Elevator Ropes. shingles and | ots Near Beattie Street, G L i Smoke Stack Stays, &c. Standard and Lang’s of Them Vancouver, B. G. Patent Lay | THE B. ‘GREENING WIRE COMPANY, LIMITED aaa sa HAMILTON, TREAL, QUE . RED CEDAR RED CEDAR ae BELTING — OASOADE LUMBER 6O., Limited G by ot- P. O. Box 302 VANCOUVER, B.C. Phone 1157 ENGINEERS FOUNDERS MACHINISTS LEATHER BELTING CAMELS HAIR BELTING | CAPATA BELTING (*2"F¢) LACE LEATHER, Etc. . BU Hi aL : : MPANY. P. H. WILBY, 27% Front Street East, TORONTO ————_._ DETROIT, MICH. Transmitting Machinery WIR E ROPE lerating Conveying and Power — .. For all Purposes i : “SPROCKET CHAIN wo WHEELS LARGE STOCK CARRIED—CUT TO ANY LENGTH MALLEABLE OR STEEL BUCKETS Special Ropes for Lumbering . The Dominion Wire Rope Co., timitea nae ado fe oS MONTREAL QUE, Every lumberman wants it 55 cents buys it Sorlbner’s Lumber « Log Book Belt Conveyors and Spiral Steel Conveyors BRIMFUL OF EVERY-DAY, Address : PRACTICAL INFORMATION THE CANADA caeeee Toronto | MONTREAL TORONTO VANCOUVER WINNIPEG Garlock Packing Co. ee HAMILTON - - CANADA ——SOLE MANUFACTURERS OF—— GARLOCK‘’ S PACKINGS PATEN TED Asbestos and Mineral Wool Pipe and Boiler Coverings. Engineers’ Supplies in General. — Pile v T# CANADA LUMBERMAN Vo_LuME 7 Vouume XXIV.. NuMBER 9. TORONTO AND MONTREAL, CANADA, SEPTEMBER, 1904 TERMS, $1.00 PER YEAR Single Copies, 10 Cents THE RAINY RIVER LUMBER COMPANY. The Rainy River Lumber Company, Limited, composed of American capitalists, have recently ith capers hehe: a RIE - diameter and 172 feet high ; _ surfacer ; 5 matchers ; 2 moulding machines ; completed what is doubtless one of the most modern saw aid planing mill plants in America. The location is at Rainy River, Ont., a divis- ional point on the Canadian Northern Railway, 155 miles east of Winnipeg. The construction of the mill was commenced in October, 1903, and finished May ist last, operations being commenced ten days later. The main saw mill building, shown on fol- lowing page, is 220x62 feet; the lath and shingle mill 120 x 32 feet ; the filing room 46 x 32 feet. The main equipment of the saw mill consists of two large double cutting band mills, one 52-inch gang and two mammoth edgers, each fed by two men. The saw mill power house is 76x 54 feet; saw ; 54 inch band resaw ; one cut-off saw ; one timber planer, capable of handling tim- ber 24 inches square. The power house for the planing millis 54 x 46 feet, and is equipped with a 20x 42 Corliss . engine and a battery of two boilers 72 inches by 18 feet, with automatic feeds. The smoke stack is 172 feet high, and the burner 22 feet by 120 feet. The capacity of the saw mill is 500,000 feet in twenty-four hours, and of. the planing mill and shipping department 400;000 feet. The company have a very complete lighting system,the saw mill being lighted by a 50 k.w. direct connected generator driven by a 12x 12 Ideal engine, and the planing mill by a 30 k.w. belted generator and a 10x12 Ideal engine. Shipping facilities are provided by two spare tracks leading from the main line of the Cana- FROM TREE TO CAR. From the tree to the car loaded with lumber is not a very far cry generally, if measured in miles and compared with the distance the car of lumber travels in getting to the consumer, but there is plenty of rocm between the tree and the car, says the St. Louis Lumberman, to make or mar the success of the mill man, especially when lumber prices get close enough to make the margin of profit small. When that time comes it is a question of who can cover the distance from tree to car at the smallest cost per thousand feet. Did you ever go over the ground carefully, step by step, as it is covered by mill men in every-day practice, and try to figure out where and how a saving in cost “could be effected? If you have you have probably noticed that the average mill man puts most of his saving grace, so far as Views oF THE Rainy River LUMBER COMPANY'S MILL AND Dock, Rainy RIVER, ONT. equipped with one 32 x 48 Corliss engine and a battery of six boilers 72 inches by 18 feet, complete with Dutch ovens and automatic feeders. The smoke stack is go inches in the refuse burner 32 feet in diameter and 120 feet high. At the rear of the mill there is a timber dock 100 feet long. The sorting shed is 320 feet long, with accommodation for 162 lumber cars along its sides, and soo cars are used in the transporta- tion of lumber from the sorting shed to the yard and from the yard to the planing mill. The yard is equipped with a complete trackage system, covering 17.4 track miles. There are two tracks in each piling alley, and one track in the rear of each alley for the purpose of hauling dry lumber to the planing mill. The planing mill is 140x72 feet and is equipped with the following machines : 32 inch -double- sizer ; 30 inch double sizer and dian Northern Railway, one to the timber loading dock and the other to the dry-shed, loading platform and planing mill. A new drying shed 62 x 270 feet is now nearing com- pletion. The piling ground is of sueitient area to accommodate a vast quantity of lumber and is most conveniently laid out. The company own a sufficient quantity of standing timber to keep their mill in operation for twenty years. The officers of the company e: President, Thomas H. Shevlin, Minnea- polis ; vice-president, W. F. Brooks, Minnea- polis; secretary, E. L. Carpenter, Minnea- polis ; assistant secretary, George S. Eddy, Minneapolis; treasurer, George S. Parker, Rainy River, Ont.; managing director, James A. Mathieu, Rainy River, Ont. The saw mill and veneer plant of the Lake Superior Company at Sault Ste. Marie, Ont., are again to re- sume operations. One thousand men are advertised for to get out saw logs and pulp wood. reducing cost is concerned, on some particular step in the process. One will make a specialty of good cross-cut saws and good men to use them, and follow it up so thoroughly and persistently that he will reduce the cost of converting a tree into logs toa point far below the average. Another man will give special attention to teams, and the team class of economical mill men is both large and important, some of the most success- ful mill men having worked out their success almost entirely from being thorough teamsters, pastmasters in the art of keeping up teams and getting the most work out of them. Others take to the railway and mechanical appliances for handling logs, and then there is another, and a large class at that, of mill men who devote by far the larger portion of their economical energy to the manufacturing end, letting nothing pass by that gives promise of reducing the cost of converting logs into lum- ber. Of course, there are those who combine all of these to an extent, men who look closely - 12 . THE CANADA LUMBERMAN after every step in ‘the process from tree to car, but generally the men who concentrate their attention on some one step in the process make They are specialists in a way, and it is to the spec- ialists in different lines that we naturally look for new ideas, so to get at the ideal all along the line there is probably no better way than the most rapid strides in that one line. log wagon instead of a heavy engine that is quite a load in itself. It would at least be in- teresting to know if any experiments have been tried along this line, for from a theoretical standpoint it looks like there are some possi- bilities in it, and maybe if we get started to talking and thinking about it something will be developed. VIEW OF MILL AND SORTING SHED, Rainy RIVER LUMBER COMPANY, RAINy RIVER, ONT. to garner ideas from the leading specialists in the different steps and combine them. An idea that has had amore or less checkered career in connection with logging operations and still refuses to stay out of the game entirely is the traction engine. A case in point is fur- nished by A. P. Wylie, a cooperage stock manufacturer of Belle Center, Ohio, who recently bought timber in Tennessee and has equipped a plant down there. He has an 18 horse-power engine that was successfully used up in Ohio for hauling staves to the railroad, pulling a carload of staves ata trip on four wagons. Now he has taken this engine down to his Tennessee plant and proposes to haul logs with it with a confidence of getting good service from it during the summer season, when the roads are comparatively free from And he will likely do just as well as he figures with it, for he knows his business thor- oughly in every detail and is well enough acquainted with this engine as a road machine from his past experience with it, to have a pretty well defined idea of what it will do. Then the question is, will the traction engine in its improved state hecome anything of a factor in southern logging? Its record in the past does not speak so well for it in that territory ; it has been used quite extensively mud. and apparently very successfully in the north- west woods, its advent dating back quite a number of years, but its career inthe south has been rather checkered—so much so, in fact, as to dampen what early enthusiasm it did create. experiments with it in one form and another, usually terminating in putting the engine under ashed and using it to drive a small mill or some other machinery. But maybe when it gets its second wind and we goat it with a wider knowledge and better engines the out- come will be differert, and maybe it-wont. It looks like the modern idea in this line should turn to something in the form of an automobile Several mill men tried expensive The railroad for transportation and the me- chanical log loader make the best combination to be had where the timber belt is sufficiently heavy to justify the outlay, and it is only a question of modern ideas and appliances in carrying out the details of the work under such conditions, but there are other conditions, and there comes the rub. We have come to the point where available heavy belts of timber are not so plentiful and must now turn quite ex- tensively to the small tracts scattered here and there that do not justify railroad building. SEPTEMBER, 1904 there for cutting rough stock for concentration at the planing mill or finishing plant. Some mill men have followed this plan more or less in the past, but we are coming to a point where ~ we will be confronted with this scattered tim- ber problem so generally it is not a matter of mere incident here and there; it is a big problem, covering a wide field, and the ques- tion is, which direction shall we take in the effort to solve it ; shall we turn to the portable mill or seek improvements in logging methods? If it is logging methods it means mechanics in some form or other. To leave the log road for a while and get into the mill, there is a seasonable topic for discussion in the matter of house cleaning, the” use of those twin implements of cleanliness and safety, the broom and the whitewash. brush. Their value as an asset may not show up in figures on your books, but they do not draw heavily on the expense account, and they actually give more returns for the time and money expended than any other appliances about the place. The ghost of spontaneous combustion that begins to haunt the mill man as soon as the hot, dry weather comes along can be laid with the broom and buried with the whitewash brush till his chances for a walk in the night are slim enough to make rest easy at night and insurance rates lower. The real facts in the case of most mysterious fires are that the majority of them originate from sparks falling in the dust about the mill and yard, where fire smolders along unseen until it reaches a point or object to induce flame, and then it gets into action at a lively rate. This fact has been demonstrated time and time again, not only on the point of unobtrusive smoldering in the dust, but also in the matter LUMBER YARD OF THE Rainy RIVER LUMBER Company, Rainy River, Ont. With timber of this class it becomes a question of small mills and the hauling of rough lumber or the larger and more modern mill plants with some improved method of logging, and it will unquestionably be more satisfactory if a method of logging can be developed that will permit the latter. If it can not be done the saw mill men might take up the plan of the oak stave men of having’ a finishing plant at some central point and portable mills to move here and a a ee EN ee a of sparks so insignificant as to be unobservable in daylight, frequently starting fires in unex- pected nooks and corners about the mill and yard. The first remedy is to use the broom, use it persistently and unsparingly all over the mill. Beams, joists, journal boxes, and, in fact, everything that accumulates dust, no matter how inconvenient to get at, should feel. the broom, and then follow with the whitewash brush, or with its modern successor, the spraying machine. LT ee nL ae ET PA VT 8 ¥- (ag SEPTEMBER, 1904 j sag ees _ nigger, steam feed conveyors, etc. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 13; BRITISH COLUMBIA SAW MILLS | Photographed and Described by Our Travelling Representative. i THE FERNIE LUMBER COMPANY. The accompanying illustration shows the saw mill of the Fernie Lumber Company, Limited. The company was organized by Mr. McDougall and Mr. L. M. Proctor in the year 1900, operations commencing by the purchase of the mill and limits of W. B. McClain and John McDonald*at Fernie, the present mill being merely an enlargement and improvement of the one purchased. The company’s entire plant consists of a saw mill, planing mill and lath mill, occupying with the yard and piling grounds a site of fifty acres, out of the 113 acres owned by the company in the locality, one mile east of Fernie, on the Crows Nest Pass Railroad. To the north flows the roar- ing Elk river, running for some distance al- most alongside the mill. It is down this stream that the logs are driven to the mill from the company’s limits sume distance east, con- sisting of 7,000 acres of spruce, fir, pine and cedar. During the winter season they are hauled to the mill by sleighs. The saw mill is 40 feet by 80 feet in dimen- sions and is equipped with circular, edger, trimmers, butting saws, log haul up, steam It has a capacity of 35,000 feet per day of 10 hours. The planing mill runs parallel to the saw mill, the lumber being carried from one to the other by live rollers. It is equipped with three planers. The lath mill has a capacity of the vicinity of Fernie, a large local trade has sprung up. At the time of writing a good deal of local trade is being done in rebuilding the business section of the town which was devastated by fire in May of this year. Mr. John Alexander McDougall, popularly known as ‘‘Sandy ”, president of the company, is a product of Arnprior, Ont., where he was engaged in the lumber trade from childhood. He came west in 1898, cutting timber for the pro- jected Crows Nest Past Road and finally drift- ing back into the saw mill trade. Mr. L. M. Proctor, the vice-president, is a native of Og- densburg, New York, where he was engaged in the lumber trade. He came west in 1808, working on the construction of the Crows Nest Road. Both gentlemen are men of ability and are held in the highest esteem by the citizens of Fernie. The company purpose building in the course of a few months a logging railroad four miles long, of the standard gauge, to their limits. Power to commence with will be supplied by horses, but later will be superseded by the company’s own locomotives. The estimated cost of the road will be $6,000 a mile. HAZELMERE LUMBER MILL. Among the latest additions to the lumber industry of the Coast is that of the Hazelmere Lumber Mill, owned by G. M. Thrift, an ex- perienced western logger. Building operations 30 feet broad and is equipped with two Simond’s log saws, rollers, log hauls, planers, with matcher and flooring machine complete. The capacity is 40,000 feet per day of ten hours. The boiler house is separated just a few feet from the main building and is equipped with one boiler and one engine. Although just commencing operations, they have already secured large orders from the local trade and are receiving every day in- quiries from Manitoba, the Territories, and even as far east as Toronto. The mill em- ploys thirty hands. D. & J. HADDEN. The D. & J. Hadden mill, engaged in the manufacture of shingles and clear cedar, is AN ONTARIO SHIPMENT BY D. & J. HADDEN, CLOVERDALE, B. C. situated at Cloverdale, B. C., eight miles from the boundary of the State of Washington and on the line of the Great Northern Railway, which has just lately tapped the growing city of Vancouver. It was built just one year and a half ago by the owners, who hail from Orillia, Ontario, being formerly owners of the Fox- mead mills there. The main building is too feet long by 50 feet wide. It is equipped with two of John- Siw MILL or THE FERNIE LUMBER COMPANY, FERNIE, B. C. 25,000 daily. Power for driving the machinery is obtained from twolarge Waterous engines and two boilers. Connected with the power house is a filing room and blacksmith shop. The principal timber manufactured by this firm is spruce, with a slight sprinkling of tamarac and pine. Mr. Proctor assures the writer that so popular has become the demand in the Territories for this mountain spruce during the past year that they are finding diffi- culty in keeping up with the orders. Most of the output is marketed in the Territories and Manitoba, although during the past six years, since the advent of the coal mines in were commenced in January of this year and completed on May 2gth. The mill is splendid- ly situated on the Great Northern Railway three miles from the boundary and right in the centre of some magnificent limits of fir, cedar and spruce owned by Mr. Thrift. This prox- imity of a plentiful supply of good logs will no doubt prove a great asset in days of keen com- petition, enabling the owner to save the freight charges for hauling and thus be in a position to sell cheaper than his rivals to the local trade. The mill was designed by Mr. H. Humph- reys, of Drayton, Wash. It is roo feet long by CutTinG LoGs FoR THE HAZELMERE LUMBER COMPANY. son’s upright shingle machines manufactured at the Schaake Machine Works, New West- minster, lumber rig and planer. The output is 60,000 shingles per day and 15,000 feet of cedar, all of which is marketed locally and in Ontario. Power for driving the machinery is derived from one boiler and two engines situated in a fireproof building fully 50 feet clear of the mill. A dry kiln and machine shop are other adjuncts of the plant. The owners, who are both bright, energetic men, full of vim and snap, always being ready to seize an opportunity, purpose increasing the capacity of the-mill and going still more largely into the manufacture of clear cedar. 14 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ie | THE Ganada Lumberman MONTHLY AND WEBKLY EDITIONS PUBLISHED BY The C. H. Mortimer Publishing Company of Toronto, Limited, CONFEDERATION LIFE BUILDING, TORONTO. BRANCH OFFICES: 38 ALLIANCE BUILDING, MONTREAL. gio McINTYRE BLOCK, WINNIPEG. 2t GREAT St. HELENS, LONDON, E. C. The LUMBERMAN Weekly Edition is published every Wed- nesday, and the Monthly Edition on the 1st day of every month. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, One Year, in advance, $1.00 One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, Six Months, in advance, 50 - Foreign Subscription, $2.00 a Year. ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN is published in the interests of the lumber, wood-working and allied industries, being the only representative in Canada of these important interests. It aims at giving full and timely information on all subjects touching these interests, and invites free discussion by its readers. Especial pains are taken to secure for publication in the WEEKLY LUMBERMAN the latest and most trustworthy market quotations throughout the world, so as to afford to the trade at home and abroad information on which it can rely in its operations. Subscribers will find the small amount they pay for the CANADA LUMBERMAN quite insignificant as compared with its value tothem. There is not an individual in the trade, or specially interested in it, who should not be on our list, thus obtaining the present benefit and aiding and encouraging us to render it even more complete. Advertisers will receive careful attention and liberal treat- ment. For manufacturing and supply firms wishing to bring their goods to the attention of owners and operators of saw and planing mills, wood-working factories, pulp mulls, etc. the CANADA LUMBERMAN is undoubtedly the cheapest and most Roope advertising medium. Special attention is directed to ‘‘WANTED” and ‘“* For SALE”’ advertisements, which are inserted in a conspicuous position on front page of the Weekly Edition. MILEAGE AND STUMPAGE CHARGES. The new regulations imposed by the New Brunswick Government on Crown timber lands have now been in operation a year. It will be remembered that the annual charge was increased from $4 to $8 per square. mile, and the stumpage dues cn spruce, pine and fir saw logs from $1 to $1.25 per thousand feet, and on cedar from 80 cents to $1.25. The result of the first year’s operations has clearly shown that the advanced charges were imposed at an inopportune time, for the lumber industry of New Brunswick is now in avery depressed condition. With the high wages which have prevailed, and the fixed charges incident to the ownership and cutting of timber, the lumber- men find it almost impossible to operate ata profit. A delegation representing the Lumbermen’s Association recently waited on the Govern- ment to ask that the mileage on timber limits be reduced to the old rate of $4 per mile, this rate to continue at least until market improves. the lumber It was pointed out that the higher charges were imposed after a few years of prosperity inthe lumber trade, and ata time when the signs pointed toa reaction. Since then this condition has been realized, the present season being the most unsatisfactory that has been experienced for many years. It is most difficult to place a cargo of lumber in the British market, and, with the exception of the cargoes that were sold during the early spring, very few shipments will be made to that market. The increased mileage charges represent about $40,000 annually, while the stumpage increase amounts to approximately $43,000. The total is not a large amount, but under ‘existing conditions the lumbermen consider it a hardship to be compelled to pay the higher rates. As itis in the interest of the Govern- ment as wellas of the province that the saw and shingle mills should be operated, it is be- lieved that the Government will at least accede to the request for a lower mileage charge. RED CEDAR SHINGLE DIFFICULTIES. The shingle mills of British Columbia, un- like those in Eastern Canada, can be operated the year round. The possible production is the daily capacity multiplied by the number of working days in the year. A comparatively small mill will, in the course of twelve months, produce a considerable quantity of shingles, and during a portion of this productive period the consumption of shingles is almest at a standstill. The large number of new mills which have been built within the last three years have a combined capacity greater than is generally supposed, and, taken in conjunc- tion with the old established mills, the output has been greatly in excess of the demand. Overproduction has resulted in a demoralized market, prices having steadily weakened for some months past, until now they are at the point where the manufacturer’s profit is en- tirely obliterated. This is all the more regret- table for the reason that the red cedar shingle is in popular favor and has always been in good demand. The North-West trade this year has been particularly brisk. Various plans have keen originated to maintain prices at a reascnable basis and prevent, if possible, serious loss to the trade. This has been found difficult of accomplish- ment. The large number of small mills were a great source of annoyance and even some of the larger manufacturers did not adhere to association prices, so that it soon became a question of price cutting to obtain orders, and there is now practically no standard prices. When business is brisk and orders— plentiful, an association designed to regulate production and maintain prices may easily be kept to- gether, but when heavy stocks are being car- ried for which there is little demand, many are apt to yield to the temptation to break away from all unity with confreres and endeavor to reduce the burden they are carrying even if at prices which represent no profit. How best to handle the Ontario trade is a proposition to which the B.C. shingle manu- facturers have given much consideration, with- out, apparently, arriviag at a satisfactory solu- tion. The appointment of five selling agents for the province was one of the plans inaugu- - rated, but after a test it was found impracticable. Another proposition that has been considered is the appointment of a secretary through whose hands all orders for the Eastern trade should pass, he in turn to appoint district re. presentatives where found advisable to do so. By some it is believed that such a plan might be successtul, but others, remembering the fate of previous efforts, are skeptical. We must confess that the immediate outlook for the B.C. shingle industry is not promising. It will probably pass through a period of refor- mation, during which time some of the weaker manufacturers may succumb. Some mills will be closed down and probably dismantled. Little money is likely to be made by either manufacturer or dealer. In the meantime the fe ) ’ ae Day’ = 7 — Scien “ice ite pin . (De een “Me t SEPTEMBER, 1904 _ — =—_ market will expand and a year or two hence production and supply will get closer together and the business will once more be on a sub- stantial footing. This forecast is not very ac- ceptable to those who have invested their money in shingle plants, but it is a fair state- ment of the situation, all the more deplorable because brought about solely by the shingle manufacturers themselves rather than by trade depression. Too many persons, with no ex- perience and little capital, sought to become rich through the operation of a shingle mill. The craze for shingle manufacturing has now, we hope, spent its force, and, disastrous as have been the results, a useful lesson may have been learned. FIRE RANGING ON LICENSED LANDS. The Government of the Province of Quebec are about to adopt new regulations looking to the better protection of timber lands from fire. — Before finally adopting the new laws it was considered advisable to ascertain the views of the limit holders, for which purpose a meeting was held in Ottawa recently. The suggestions submitted to the meeting by the Government - were : First. To increase the fire tax on limit holders from 17% cents to 25 cents per square mile. Second. To increase the number of fire rangers trom 65 to 100 for fire districts Nos, 1 and 2. Third. To require lumbermen to pay the whole cost of extinguishing fires instead of one-half as at present. . The lumbermen agreed to the. first and second suggestions, but claimed that the Gov- ernment should continue to pay one-half the cost of extinguishing fires. The discussion on the subject brought up the question as to the relative merits of the Quebec system as com- pared with that existing in Ontario, and the opinion of many of the licensees strongly favored the method in force in Ontario. In this province the government charges no fire tax. The limit holder.is allowed to name as many fire rangers as he considers necessary for the safe protection of his limits, the cost there- of being divided equally between the Govern- ment and the licenseé. The rangers are selected by the licensees, but the Department of Crown Lands reserves the right to reject or remove any person whon they consider unfit for the position. This system has provided very efficient protection, th> limit holders fully realiz'ng its benefits and availing themselves of its operation. The number of rangers employ- ed on licensed territory has increased from thirty-seven in 1885 to two hundred and forty- four in 1903. 7 A comparison of the operation of the systems in the two provinces leads one to favor the Ontario system from the standpoint of both efficiency and economy. According to the last report of the Minister of Lands, Mines and Fisheries, the aréa of timber lands under license in the Province of Quebec was 62,730 square miles. The number of fire rangers on this territory was only seventy-two, whereas the fixed charges to be paid by license holders, according to the rate of 17% cents per square > at SEPTEMBER, 1904 mile, was $10,977. Each ranger would have average of 750 square miles of territory under his supervision, and the average cost to ‘the licensee would be $152 per ranger. It ‘must be admitted that seventy-two rangers are not sufficient to patrol 62,700 square miles, and the wages of all the extra rangers neces- sary for the proper protection of the limits must be paid by the limit holders. “In the Province of Ontario there were under license in 1903 17,033 square miles of timber limits, on which two hundred and forty-four ‘fire rangers were employed. The cost to the Jicensees was $31,257. Thus there would be provided one ranger to every seventy square miles, at an average cost to the licensee of $138 per ranger. The cost of extinguishing fires is divided between the Government and _ the licensee. - The Ontario Government and the timber "limit holders alike seem well satisfied with the operation of the fire ranging system, and other provinces might, with advantage we think, adopt this system. Unfortunately, several of the provincial governments have as yet made no provision for fire ranging. Whether or not ‘the destructive fires which have occurred re- cently in British Columbia would have been prevented by a staff of fire rangers we cannot say, but no time should be lost in adopting such regulations as would be likely to reduce the danger from fire to the minimum. —_—_—_—————————— EDITORIAL NOTES. - According to the Government reports, for the period of ten months ended April 3oth of the present year, lumber was imported into Canada, largely from the United States, to the value of $4,676,556, as against $2,920,876 in the cor- esponding period of the previous year. Thus American lumber sent into Canada almost doubled in value inthe last ten months, as stated. Occasionally argument is heard against the imposition of an import duty on United States dumber. A gentleman who deplores the idea of taxing raw material, and who has given some study to the Canadian timber supply, points out that increasing difficulty is being experienced by lumber dealers and contractors in securing bill stuff in Canada. He claims that white pine has become too valuable to be used for that purpose, and that it is almost im- possible to get a large order for dimension tim- ‘ber executed by the white pine mills. For this reason he argues that we must import southern pine. His remarks, of course, were intended to apply particularly to Ontario. It is an argument that has not been advanced hereto- fore to our knowledge, and one which is en- titled to some consideration. ae _ The lumber manufacturers of Nova Scotia are likely to adopt a wise policy in connection with the coming winter’s logging operations. view of the prevailing depression in the sh market and the low price of spruce yer, there is a strong feeling in favor of iling the production of logs, a decrease of cent. being spoken of. A meeting of permen’s Association will be held at * es E ep oe = an TSS A i pe hem ead ‘ie - ¥ s ~ x oe a >> 7-4 tee ~ THE CANADA LUMBERMAN re an early date, at which such action is likely to be agreed upon. It is probable that it will also be decided to hold such lumber as is now on hand rather than attempt to market it in Great Britain. Such a policy is to be com- mended and we sincerely hope that it may be strictly carried out. Timber is too valuable to be sacrificed, and it will make more money for its owner by keing permitted to stand in the tree than if cut down and sold at an unfavor- able time. We wou'd direct the attention of our read- ers, and especially the retail dealers of Mani- toba and the North-West Territories, to the large number of lumber and shingle manufac- | turers of British Columbia now advertising the products of their mills in the columns of the monthly and weekly issues of THE CANADA LuMBERMAN. The list includes some thirty- five of the largest firms in the province and represents an invested capital of about $20,- 000,000. During the past twelve months these manufacturers have marketed their stocks in Manitoba and the Territories in the face of considerable difficulties and disadvan- tages, such as excessive freight rates and the competition of surplus stocks of low grade American lumber ; but, with this latter evil eliminated, as we hope it will be, the volume of trade is certain to assume very large proportions. This is as it should be, and we feel convinced that the longer the acquaintance of the buyer with the B. C. mill products, the more convinced will he become of their excel- lent qualities, and we assure all retailers that they will do well when in search of lumber to carefully consider the B. C. product. Subscribers are expected to send us lumber news items from their locality. Don’t neglect to advise us of all improvements, business changes, etc. a IMPORTS OF FOREST PRODUCTS The following table shows the value of the products of the forest imported free of duty into Canada from the United States during the months of March, April, May, and June, 1904. The table is compiled from the unrevised monthly statements of imports and exports issued by the Department of Trade and Commerce : Class of Timber. Sawed or split boards, planks, deals and other lumber. . Logs and round unmanufactured timber.....-....-..+- Timber or lumber, hewn or sawed, square or sided..... Cherry, chestnut, gumwood, hickory and white wood.. (ONE 2 teu to CoH AUG. CCIE RG Te UCLO) EI SIERD Of Rone CIC IC ION Pitch pine....... eee eee entree ee eee ece lO Gra. GROG Sen Mahogany... 0. cece ne cece einen eee tener see eeleueres NAT INT ROMA S Tuer eeu) cksueistras sucic si score leks, sfsicn fay sin gectye) -, Upp Onc OWDidc inet CcRWaonD Pine and spruce clapboards.......-.++1sseseeeseerees GAGS iapepeis cbaile wiesete's e: oles yelolsen odes Goon noo bondonadote (SPREE Shnscosipy acts Ciel DA ERIE NCRCACIDS CIONG ead) CCS CE CAS DONO CIO Toi nn Oa ci Shovel handles... 0.00: csc ee cece erence este cece eeeee Felloes of hickory, rough sawn to shape only.........-- Handle, heading, stave and shingle bolts............-. Hickory billets.......--.0. cess seen eter rete teen ences Hickory for spokes of wheels......-....seeee reer sere Hickory spokes, rough turned.......0+seesseeeer reese Hubs for wheels, posts, last blocks, etc.........+-.++-- Fence posts and railroad ties. .......++++++.++erereeee March. April. May. June. Value. Value. Value. Value. Becta oesrie $207,405 $260,904 $236,800 $388,904 ipo Li Oioe Oe 29,894 11,062 17,885 84,487 Bena D600. 6,489 29,907 11,705 46,005 ALOU TAUIC 45,861 42,633 55501 48,625 oo OOF S 122,823 137,252 125,926 164,382 GahAiaiates avons 14,887 19,562 29,745 69,401 Gone O Cicero 4,342 15,259 5,985 6,840 Gundon.o0 3 15,279 9,779 14,469 10,155 Paatdice 2,855 9,259 4, 161 4,6:6 okeattiryoc o's 322 313 317 clay . lord) nO 1,498 316 139 586 Apolo Bayo eon 1,651 747 361 18 pene ern 39335 45379 4,825 10,139 SERCO 1,621 3,058 693 976 SiO ON 16,502 8,013 15,011 8,465 SCG DEON 6,520 2,209 2,698 75370 Ae S00N : 1,936 2,560 4,412 2,834 Deon atin 4,136 1,526 4,291 381 owe kes 555 79 110 979 otodoubes 390 253 244, 76 Soienoe Ook 27,279 29,860 18,027 22,144 speuefenaleseyts 4,239 2,596 3287 4,138 520 OOOO 45346 13,572 8,830 28,693 Witsoe $524,265 $609,169 $625,382 $910,214 EXPORTS OF FOREST PRODUCTS The following table shows the value of the products of the forest exported from Canada to the United States during the months of March, April, May, and June, 1904. The table is compiled from the unrevised monthly statements of imports and exports issued by the Department of Trade and Commerce : Class of Timber. Planks and boards... 2... .2-:seleeseeererceees asxas eae Basswood lumber.........050 cere e cece e ter eeeee tees Bitte Gals ce see hase cevele cheye wivm eve clerbiel mre elnipwiede ola eisiens TahiSiny wits sie fers Abe ee Phelccco Ohio Ooeaeric Cican cea ASE cone: Pa REG Bec 6 bn piO BRON o Seto Golo pio co cino aaeHeAN Bates Scantling..... .seeseeeees Toe aint dod Sapo cocinn cp oaol Siren ete sate e Mie mie = cree re Mince eis ema wausin vibe seston 2 ere ICSE eet crater ine teioee bums lel sieuniats:ahdife sips e)e, eras Staves and headings. .......-. seeeeee erst tee eree ees Telegraph and other po'es....-.-.+.-++-sreeees cree Cedar and tamarac pOStS....... 6. secre rece cece eee n eee Shingle oltsetaa secs + stnacinsasig eyed) = oie dale: Sleepers and railroad ties....-. -.+s-sereeerreeseeees Gea en Bolts ce garters siete tehed lore poacenns el eleva pierce sleehelsio ves) e\ ere White pine timber, 00... 00 beeen en ees eth tee e eens All other square timber. .....---.+eeee essere eer e ress Pulp wood......0.se+eeeers ees SH BByh Sanh ORR ACORN Lumber not elsewhere specified........-:0+-sseeeseees Ejanlcee oie ters Seles rs eras otal cease evear Unters ayes = \ Hemlockslogs.... ivardece s+ sorts gece te ene cee Dye es Spride lop sir. nam air avert aici t ss 85 een pan elses Allvatherlopseeyce. ve vember qe cen ee ye oar eleletein s March, April. May. June. Value. 2, Va ue, Value. Value. Secor te $205,830 $347,191 $523,091 $1,572,224 Soo oa aeRO 332 756 425 1,866 Pek creas aloes 237 1,338 7,890 7,508 Ro aicaeiic’” aes tet east 12,696 7,819 15,227 ER ier ctanaictee 28,391 29,857 54,830 135,431 ecvarahacs ks 238 341 6,245 18,586 Bhd snore 3397 1,698 16,230 16,267 eyortioeuOre 753379 1 56,429 1539137 252,697 jeonoodee 1,605 379 6,943 7,250 Bahco teshe ie 4,217 4,256 8,382 12,840 aieballerensnsifens 1,155 4,924 1,990 6,205 Shoda oooh EeroonDs 1,397 2,262 7,856. Re eierate. , (i ~ | Yp i Hl l GD ii Me i) = 4 0 | 4 | - RK ' | 8a | i fi i Hl al va o a ll me 7 — : ¥ * oe # = Zo td E_ Ne = Z tN] l CA ‘il Yo 4 6) | . : fi s J Our new Columbia Series of Moulders are bt It will pay you to investigate. For full detail AMER British Columbia Agent : The Fairbanks Co., VANCOUVER, B. C. FTHE CANADA LUMBERMA AN - aan 190g BAT MOULDER 5 Bide Bho wiinchine...-¢ 6 / The Simplest to Operate. t mI 4} = i TL vee 4 = ey ~S > ae mo a "7 . " ‘m Layee 8," om r4 Ry 3 te rEMBER, 1904 ‘al . OR THE CAMP— We have a very suitable lot of goods for camp supplies. We make this kind of trade THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 23 a specialty, You who are not getting suited just as well as you would like, try us for your next order, and give us a chance to demonstrate our ability to give you satis- faction in this very important department of your business. ee re ee A re DD ae CO. VYVYholesale Grocers eas - TORONTO ee Now let us true up and sharpen the saw shown in Fig. 2. To begin with, take a piece of grindstone or emery wheel and true the saw while it is running. Be sure the sides of the teeth are not touched by staying in one spot in the stone, for if the teeth lose their sharp cor- ners by becoming round by wearing a groove in the stone, the operator has done more damage than good. Whichever saw is to be used, file the teeth beveling on the face and back, and every other tooth in the other direction; in other words, from the other side ofthe saw. Do not get too much bevel to teeth, for if you do you are sure to have trouble; the extreme points , FIG. 2. of the teeth become too thin and weak and can not stand up to the work. Study the nature of the material being worked, and, it possible, have the saws filed and fitted accordingly. ‘When this is done, very little trouble will be experienced in doing good work and lots of it For rough and ready stock cutting, use a straight gauge saw with very little set, but for trim sawing, where true and smooth work is required, use a hollow-ground saw with no set. As for the shape of tooth to select, if it is hard and heavy cutting, needing great strength, use the one shown in Fig. 1; if for the ordinary run of work, use the one shown in Fig. 2. Should it be desirable to have a combination rip and cut-off saw, all that is necessary is to file every third or fifth tooth square across. These teeth carry the sawdust through the lum- ber, which is necessary in ripping. The one thing to be careful about is not to have the square or rip teeth longer than the bevel or In this way one gets a very smooth cutter for either ripping or cross-cut- ting.—‘‘W. H” in The Wood-Worker. cross-cut teeth. STAVE BOLTS BY THE POUND. The Indianapolis Woodworker, speaking ofa pencil slat factory in Tennessee that is buying cedar timber by the pound, paying at the rate of 6 cents a pound therefor, brings to mind again the question of buying certain kinds of timber by the pound instead of by the cord or Down in West Virginia there was a stave factory that once made it a practice to buy slack-stave bolts by the pound instead of by the cord. A wagon scale was made use of,and by frequent comparisons with per thousand feet. the weight and measure a system of weights was designed for the different kinds of, wood, so that when a farmer came to town with a load of bolts it was a simple matter of weigh- ing in and then weighing the wagon out. This practice probably still holds at that place, for it was said to give very good satistaction and to make the problem of measuring much easier than when it was necessary to cord the stuff up, but for some reason the idea has never taken well with the trade as a whole. In fact, it does not seem to have met with favor enough to even gain a fair trial, and there may be more init than is thought; it would at least be interesting to hear trom any others who may have given the weighing system a trial. TO READERS, Readers of THz CANADA LUMBERMAN are invited to send us contributions upon any subject relating to the lumber trade in which they may feel an especial in- terest or which they may desire to discuss. All letters of a sincere caracter will be published. Contributions for the October number should reach our office by September 2oth. HOW TO KEEP A FILE CLEAN. Knowing how to keep a file clean is. one of the fine points about filing. A great many filers, and probably nearly all of them, have a piece of a card which is tacked on to a narrow piece of board. These cards are pieces of Jeather some two inches wide, with fine steel wires driven through them and the points bent over, and are made primarily to be used on machines for carding wool and cotton in fac- A much better thing than this is a narrow piece of commercial steel, about 1-16x 34-inch, filed to a rather thin edge. This pushes whatever there is in the teeth of the file out absolutely, and there is no scratching to be done. tories. ASSOCIATION OF MANUFACTURERS OF WOODWORKING MACHINERY. The Association of Manufacturers of Wood — Working Machinery throughout the United States has a social organization, and at its last | session it was determined to hold their next meeting in the House of Hoo-Hoo at the World’s Fair. early in October, and it is expected to be well attended by the members of this important branch of the machinery industry. The officers of the organization are now making arrange- ments for the meeting, which will doubtless be a most successful gathering. Mr. H. E. Erwin, New Britain, Conn., is the secretary of the organization. The meeting will take place Corrugated Iron For Sidings, Roofings, Ceilings, Etc. Absolutely free from defects—made from very finest sheets. Each sheet is accurately squared, and the corrugations pressed one at a time—not rolled—giving an exact fit without waste. __ Any desired size or gauge—galvane ized or painted—straight or curved. Send us your specifications. The Metallic Roofing Co. WHOLESALE MANERS, *™!TED TORONTO, CANADA, 24 THE NEWS ONTARIO. —Robert Hower, of Port Arthur, Ont., has just com- pleted extensive alterations to his planing mill. —James Ingram had his arm broken in McCaftrey’s saw mill at Stittsville, Ont., by being caught ina belt. —Mr. J. J. White has recently sold his planning mill at Wheatley, Ont., to Mr. Ivison, who will continue the business. —The saw mill property of William Caldwell at Carle- ton place, Ont., has gone out of Mr. Caldwell's hands, Robert Patterson having purchased it as an investment. —Two of the largest lumber cargoes that ever passed through the Welland canal were carried down by the barges Viking and Vineland during thelatter part of July. —A by-law was carried at Cornwall on August 7th to lean J. B. Atchison $17,500, without interest, for twenty years to assist in rebuilding his saw mills and sash and door factory. ; —A serious accident happened la3t month at the Pres- ton-Bell mill at Fort Francis, a young Frenchman by - the name of F. Ducet losing his life by falling from the log deck into the water below. —A disastrous boiler explosion occurred in Smith’s saw mill at Langton, Ont., on August 11th, resulting in the death of Isaac Leworge and Norman Wingrove and serious injuries to John Leworge. The building was completly wrecked, fragments being thrown a great distance. —The St. Catharines Wood & Lumber Company, Limited, recently incorporated at St. Catharines Ont., with a capital of $40,000, is composed of W. H. Mc- Cordick, Frank C. McCordick, and C. B. Barson, of St. Catharines, H. J. Nicholls, of Huntsville, and E. O. Babcock, of Niagara Falls, N. Y. —The largest raft that ever came into the St. Clair river within the memory of local lumbermen was brought to Sarnia recently from the Georgian Bay by the Reid Wrecking & Towing Company’s tug ‘‘ Ottawa.” It consisted of 7,000,000 feet of logs and was consigned to the Cleveland Sarnia Saw Mills Company. —The Keewatin Lumber Company, of Keewatin, Ont., manufactured 15,000,000 feet of lumber last year, nearly all of which was marketed in Manitoba. They are bui'ding a tie mill 1% miles east of their present property. It is to have a capacity of 4,000 ties in 10 hours, and will cost in the neighbourhood of $25,000. —The William Beatty Company, Limited, has been incorporated, with a share capital of $60,000, to carry on a general lumber business at Parry Sound, Ont. The incorporators are W. J. B. Beatty, Isabel Eliza Beatty, Frances Isabel Margaret Beatty, and Annie Georgina Bowes Beatty, all of Parry Soun!, and John D. Beatty, of Sarnia. CRAIG MINE CRYSTAL CORUNDUM WHEELS — en = Ge © THE CANADA LUMBERMAN —A number of American capitalists interested in the power development at Rainy River, Ontario, visited that town recently. The party included Thomas H. Shevlin, E. W. Backus, W. F. Brooks, E. L. Carp- enter, H. C. Clark, F. M. Prince, Count Kalhoff, and others, of Minneapolis ; J. Swift and J. B. Kilburn, of Chicago ; Walter Douglas, of Cedar Rapids, and F. P. Nicon and F. C. Chamberlain, of Lacrosse. The object of their visit was to consider the best means of developing the water power of the Rainy river with a view to establishing pulp mills and other industries in addition to the extensive saw mill which they now have in operation. —The Northern Land and Lumber Company, of Port Arthur, Ont., have just completed their new planing mill and dry kiln. The company, which was only organized in April of last year, is experiencing very prosperous times and is now the largest handler of yel- low pine in the Dominion, their shipments locally and to Manitoba amounting to 1,500,000 feet. They are especially fortunate in having such a good puint as Port Arthur to trade from, as they are able to bring in the lumber in its rough state from Wisconsin free of duty, tow it across Lake Superior and manufacture so cheaply as to enable them to successfully compete with any competition from the States. THE EASTERN PROVINCES. —W. W. Shaw is rebuilding his saw mill at Hart- land, N.B. —The Gaspe Lumber Company, of Gaspe, have just installed a powerful new boiler in their saw mill. —The Dalhousie Lumber Company are building a third mill at Dalhousie, N. B. It is located on the lower islands. —The Dominion Tar & Chemical Company have under consideration the erection of an extensive plant at Sydney, N. S., for the creosoting of timber. —The Comstock saw and planing mill at Stanstead was completely destroyed by fire on August 6th. The loss is estimated in the neighborhood of $5,000. -—Wilfrid Ratti, convicted of stealing logs from B. A. Scott, of Roberval, Que., has been commited to stand his trial at the next session of the Criminay Court at Chicoutimi. —The lumber exports from Newfoundland this sea- son promise to be greater than any previous year. The Timber Estates, Limited, have contracts to ship 12,000,000 feet to South America. —The old saw mill of Gilmour & Hughson at Chelsea, Que., has been sold to J. Wilcox & Com- pany, of Montreal. The mill will be demolished and with its removal an old landmark will disappear. It is eight years since the mill was operated. —The Estate of the late James McLaren, of Bucking- ham, Que., purpose constructing a number of dams on the Upper Lievre river for the purpose of conserving the water supply so as to permit of the operation of their saw and pulp mills all the year round. ok’ —The lumber business carried on by the nia ane MacLaren at East Templeton, Que., is to be wound up. Tenders for the purchase of the business as a going concern, including timber limits, mills, plant, etc., will be received by the executors up to Septem- ber 12th. The Caraquet Railway, which consists of 85 miles of track extending from Bathurst to Tracadie Mills, N.B., through a good farming and lumbering country, which has heretofore been owned by EngIsh bond-holders, has been purchased by a Toronto syndicate represented by Peter Ryan and T. P. Coffee. —J. D. Scott, general manager of the Quebec and Lake St. John railway, has just returned to Quebec from an extensive trip to England, where he succeeded in securing financial assistance for the construction of the La Tuque branch of the Quebec and Lake St. John railway. men, as the railway will open up a very valuable lumber country. MANITOBA AND THE TERRITORIES, —T. A. Burrows is building a planing mill at Grand View, Man. —W. F. Lawrence has sold his lumber business at Maple Creek, N.W.T., to A. A. Mene'ly. Tbe Macoun Hardware & Lumber Company have opened a lumber yard at Hitchcock, N.W.T. —The Alberta Lumber Company are preparing to build their saw mill on the old site at Cardston,N.W.T. Charles Schack, lumber dealer, High River, N.W.T., This is of special interest of lumber-— x a + has sold out to the High River Elevator & Lumber Company. —The Rushton-Layton Lumber, “Grain & Commis- sion Company have opened a lumber yard at Stony Creek, N. W. T. 2 —Fleming & Son, foundrymen, of St. John, N.B., have dismantled the old Jewett saw mill at Millidge- ville. Thus has passed one of the thriving industries of a few years ago, and one which was the chief means of livelihood for the people of the village. —The Hanbury Manufacturing Company, of Brandon, Man., have been compelled to build another large addi- tion to their factory for the manufacture of sash, doors and interior wood work. The company now employ 150 men in their factory and in logging operations. —Paul Lea is making extensive improvements to his wood-working factory at Moncton, N.B. A new Cor- liss engine of 80 horse power has been installed and a new dry kiln built, in which the McEachren system as furnished by Sheldon & Sheldon, of Galt, Ont., will be used. G. M. Annable, of Moose Jaw, N.W.T., has organ- ize l a company to carry on lumbering operations at Violin Lake, south of Rossland, B.C., where 5,000 acres of timber limits have been acquired. It is pro- posed to market the lumber in the North-West Terri- tories. The capital of the company is $50,000. Our Pure Crystal Corundum Saw Gummers have no equal for their rapid , cool, cutting properties. Read the following from Bulletin 180 of the United States Geological Survey, which says : “Often a distinction is made between emery and corundum, corundum. Emery is a mechanical admixture ot corundum and magnetite or hematite. of corundum in the emery that gives to it its abrasive qualities and makes it of commercial value, and the abrasive efficiency of emeries varies according to the percentage of corundum they contain.” Emery is imported, mined by Greeks and Turks and contains only about 25% Our Crystal Corundum is guaranteed to be 98% pure alumina, a Can- ~ corundum, adian product, mined and manufactured by Canadians for Canadians. many persons not recognizing emery as a variety of It is, of course, the presence Lm * HART CORUNDUM WHEEL COMPANY, Limited, Hamilton, Ont., Can. Sat =) >. ai rl a i | si SEPTEMBER, 1904 25. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN BRITISH COLUMBIA. —The Ontario & Slocan Lumber Company ship the entire output of their shingle mill at Slocan City to Ontario. —G. M. Thrift, owner of the new Hazelmere Lumber Mill, reports good business since commencement of oper- ations in the month of May. a Cotton, shingle manufacturer, False Creek, Vancouver, is marketing considerable stocks in eastern points and the New England States. —The Abbotsford Lumber Company, of Abbotsford, are doing a pretty extensive business in the Territories and Manitoba in heavy bridge timbers. —The Chilliwack Shingle Manufacturing Company are seriously contemplating erecting a large saw mill and going into the manufacture of clear cedar. —W. H. Higgins,of Vancouver,B. C., has purchased the right to 150,000,000 feet of standing timber on Humphrey Channel, ninety miles north of Vancouver, where he purposes opening up a number of camps. —J. Johnson, inventor of the Johnson shingle machine, which is specially adapted for B.C. timbers, continues to successfully operate the shingle mill of the Brunette Saw Mill Company at-New Westminster. —The U. S. Government keep nineteen officials at Sumas, on the International Boundary, and any British Columbian trying to transport a load of lumber across the International line free of duty can only hope to do so by the aid of tunneling. ; —Henry Schaake, of the Schaake Machine Works, New Westminster, reports very large sales of saw mill machinery and equipment throughout the province. This is the only firm in British Columbia manufacturing an entire equipment of saw mill machinery. —The construction of the mills of the Rat Portage Lumber Company at Harrison River has been completed. However, the company in view of the present condition of the lumber industry, purpose delaying the installa- tion of the machinery until such times as the trade shall demand it. —A forest fire which raged in the vicinity of the Big Eddy saw mill of the Revelstoke Lumber Company at Revelstoke, assumed such large proportions that the operation of the mill was stopped and the assistance of the citizéns of Revelstoke called in. The fire was successfully checked. —The Monarch Lumber Company, which recently acquired the Ross-MacLaren saw mill on the Fraser river, at New Westminster, B.C., wil!, report, commence operations as soonas some improve- ments to the plant are completed. The company wil| employ upwards of 200 men. according to —The Canadian Pacific Lumber Company at Barnet, near Vancouver, are pushing rapidly ahead with the construction of their new mill which is being erect- ed in place of the one lately comsumed by fire. In their p'aning mill, which also was consumed, they had the misfortune to loose a planer which would accomplish the remark ible feat of dressing timber 24 inches square. The Victoria Lumber & Manufacturing Company, of Chemainus, Vancouver Island, in view of the continued depression in the foreign markets, have lately been turning their attention to developing a trade in Mani- toba and the Territories, their efforts being attended with considerable success. -—A wealthy eastern syndicate headed by a Mr. Cook, who has large mills in Algoma, Ont., is ne- gotiating for the purchase of 17,000 acres of timber land trom the Nelson and Fort Sheppard Railway Com- pany, with the idea of establishing a large saw mill in- dustry in the neighborhood of Ymir, B. c. —The operations of the Canadian Timber & Saw Mills, Limited, of Trout Lake, have been attended with considerable success since commencement in June, under the improved market conditions of Manitoba and the Territories. The daily output is 60,000 feet of lumber,mostly cedar, 80,000 shingles,and 25,000 laths. —The East Kootenay Lumber Company, Cranbrook, B.C., are doing a tremendous business in the manufac- ture of ties for railroad purposes. It is believed they are among the largest tie manufacturers in the Domin- ion, their shipments last year amounting to the enor- mous figure of 1,000,000 ties to the C.P.R. alone, it taking 250 train loads to transport the product from the mills to their destination. —The B. C. Mills, Timber & Trading Company, of Vancouver, B. C., had a very creditable exhibit at the Winnipeg Fair, consisting of five ready-made houses. Numerous orders are coming in to the company’s offices both at Winnipeg and Vancouver for these up-to-date dwellings, which are shipped in their parts and soon after arrival put together, presenting the appearance of first-class dwellings houses. Prices are moderate and within the reach of all settlers. —The CANADA LUMBERMAN directs the attention ofits readers from coast to coast to the splendid list of ad- vertisements which are now appearing in both our weekly and monthly numbers from British Columbia lumber and shingle manufacturers. The strong headway made by British Columbia lumber products in the various markets of Manitoba and the Territories and even the East, in face of heavy freight rates, is, we believe, greatly due to the judicious expenditure of money for advertising purposes and also to the con- ducting of energetic canvassing of prospective buyers throughout the country. A MILLION POUNDS OF GRATES. It is said that the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Com- pany, of Greenville, Michigan, who claim to be the largest manufacturers of blast grates, edgers and trimmers in the world, sell a million pounds of Gordon hollow blast grates and their connections annually. A singular fact in connection with this is that, in spite of the vast number of these grates in use, some of them having been installed early in the nineties, only about 5 per cent. of their annual output is for repairs, the grate being so durable that very few customers ever have occasion to renew any portion of the apparatus. | HANCHETT SAW SWACE } SWAGE SHAPERS __-Hanenett Circular saw sy.age with Bench Attachment and Jcinter, anchett Swage Works, Big Rapids Mich., U. S.A. Hanchett Saws do Good Work. | eck Y ee. They work together. For all sizes and kinds of Saws, Circulars, Bands, Band Re- saw, and Gang Saw. They give the saw teeth proper clearance. After the saw has been swaged remove the saw swage from the pin and place the Shaper thereon. The adjustment is made from the point of the tooth, hence every tooth is made exactly alike— widest at extreme points, widest on face, no matter what the irregularity of spacing, pitch, etc. We are always glad to send our machines out on ap- proval guaranteed to please, if not satisfactory re- turn at our expense. A trial will cost you nothing. Write tor circular ‘‘ F” to WELL PLEASED WITH THE LUMBERMAN. Mr. Joseph Innes, mill superintendent Chilliwack (B.C.) Shingle Company, writes: ‘Iam well pleased with THE LUMBERMAN, and have passed many happy hours reading its pages.” PERSONAL. Mr. J. M. Agnew, secretary-treasurer of the North Star Lumber Company, Cranbrook, B.C., was in the East on a business trip last month. Mr. George McCormick, of the Kamloops Lumber Com- pany, has just lately returned from a trip embracing Toron- to, Montreal, and Ottawa. Mr, Alexander McDougal, who is engaged in the lumber business at Fernie, B.C , was married at Arnprior, Ont., a few weeks ago to Miss Harvey. Mr. H. Cameron, manager of the Moyie Lumber Com- pany, Moyie, B.C., has lately joined the ranks of the bene- dicts. The CANADA LUMBERMAN extends congratulations. Mr. E. B. Eddy, president of the E. B. Eddy Company, paper manufacturers, Hull, Que., received many congratu- lations upon the occasion of his seventy-eighth birthday on August 22nd last. The death occurred recently at Jacquet River, N.B., of James P. Doyle, one of the oldest residents of that neigh- borhood. Mr. Doyle was in early life engaged in the lum- ber business and was well known by all the old New Bruns- wick manufacturers. The Rainy River Lumber Company have just opened offices at 13 Bank of Hamilton Building, Winnipeg, where Mr. J. L. Spencer will take up the position of sales manager. Mr. Spencer has been for some years with the Cookston Lumber Company and leaves his post with that company to locate in Winnipeg. Lady Joly de Lotbiniere, wife of Sir Henri Joly de Lot- biniere, lieutenant-governor of British Columbia, died in Victoria on August 16th, from the effects of a paralytic stroke, sustained some weeks ago. Her death is deeply regretted throughout the entire Dominion, for she was widely known and most highly esteemed. She was always a true helpmate to her husband in the many positions of responsibility and honor which he has occupied, and her wise counsel will be greatly missed. Referring to the fact that the Dominion Exposition is being held at Winnipey this year, and that Jast year Toronto was the point chosen, the Maritime Merchant points out that next year’s Exhibition should justly be held in the Maritime Provinces. It is absolutely es- sential that the people of the different provinces should become acquainted with the possibilities of each pro- vince and as a means to this end a Dominion Exhibition should be held in the Maritime Provinces. A company has been organized in the city cf Mexico under the title of the Mexican Permanent Exposition Company for the purpose of maintaining a permanent exhibit in that city of such products of other countries as are best adapted to Mexican cultivation and uses. They have already secured a government concession, and are erecting extensive buildings which are to be opened in the latter part of October. J. Landero Y. Cos is president and E. Hegwisch secretary. rauchett Circular Swage Shaper with Bench Attachment. or eee SS NN SSSSSLaqQ80 SS SS aa — i BAS 26 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN a os ae th. aie é oe es (ive en tea i( 7 Pe, a wie . = g/t SEPTEMBER, 1904 _ MANUFACTURE OF TRIANGULAR TIES. Mr. M. Macauley, of Portland, Oregon, de- scribes in the Columbia River and Oregon Timberman the manufacture of triangular rail- way ties as practised by the John O’Brien Lumber Company; of Somers, Mont. This company is located in a large belt of timber, principally well adapted for the manufacture of railroad ties. This timber is tributary to the Whitefish, Stillwater and Flat- tamarac, - head rivers. President Hill, of the Great Northern Rail- road, who is interested in the company, while in Austria several years ago, became inbued with the advantages of the triangular tie over the square tie, and has been using a consider- able number of these ties for several years in his system. The mill differs but little from the ordinary sawmill, the only difference being that in order to produce triangular ties the square timber is transterred to beveiled rolls and re-sawed. ADVANTAGES CLAIMED.—The triangular tie requires less timber to serve the same purpose as the ordinary square tie. The ease with which the tie accommodates itselfto the roadbed by reason of its V, or wedge-shaped, form, making it practically a self-tamping tie, atthe same time offering a surface bearing on the rail equal to the square tie. It is contended that the triangular tie is more durable and less liable to rot in the track ORDINARY SQUARE TIE. than the square tie, by reason of its form pro- viding a natural watershed for the portion embedded in the track. This is obvious, there being a face of only three inches on each _ sice before the acute angle of the tie is reached. On the square tie the water follows down the sides and lodges at the base, and every impact has a tendency to soften the ballast directly under the tie, and work loose the tamping, which is very noticeable at the extreme end of the ties, especially in the case of poor or soft ballasting. DIsADVANTAGES.—The triangular ties does not serve the purpose of the square tie, and from what I shall endeavor to show, are manu- factured at a loss of timber, costing one-fourth more than the square tie. To produce eight square ties 7”x8"x8 feet, it requires a timber 14”x16’x16 feet. To manu- facture eight triangular ties 7”x8"x8 feet it re- quires a timber 14”x14"x16 feet, after making TRIANGULAR TIE. allowance for saw kerf. A timber 14x16’x16 feet containing 298 2-3 feet, makes eight square ties 7”x8"x8 feet, 37 1-3 feet each, equal to 2982-3 feet. [tis obvious there is no loss. To manufacture eight triangular ties 7”x8’x8 feet it requires a timber 14”x14’x16 feet, con- taining 261 1-3 feet, a gain in manufacturing triangular ties of 37 1-3 feet. But while this gain appears, there is a loss of 48 feet in manufacturing eight triangular ties out of 14”x1q4"x16 feet timber. In order to give the ties an 8-inch face the timber loses four pieces 3°x3’x16 feet cut triangular, and instead of 32 2-3 feet in each triangular tie, there is but 26 2-3 feet, or a loss of 6 feet per tie. Figuring this loss of 6 feet on the daily out- put of 1000 ties it means a loss of 6,000 feet of lumber. Computing the cost of 6,000 feet of lumber at $7.00 per 1000 feet, means $42.00 per day, or 4 1-5 cents additional to the cost of every triangular tie manufactured. It is admitted, however, that the 3x3 edging cut triangular, as shown by the diagram, could be utilized in the manufacture of quarter-round moulding, but even this saving would not make up for the loss of six feet per tie as indicated above. In this connection it may be stated that the size of logs from which the triangular ties are cut make practically only four ties each, the lumber on the outside being clear makes it available for moulding stock. In the square tie 7”x8”x8 feet there is 37 1-3 feet, in the triangular tie there is 26 2-3 feet, a difference of 10 2-3 feet. It cannot be expect- ed that the 7’x8"x8 feet triangular tie can serve the purpose of the square tie for solidity and safe-giving qualities. The triangular tie splits more readily than the ordinary square tie, owning to the small body of timber available to receive the spike. In laying the ties in a new piece of track their pyramidical form precludes their use with- out first ballasting to some extent, as the im- pact of the rolling stock on the rail has a_ten- dency to cause ties to deflect from the perpen- cular. Before using the ties they are treated in the tie preserving plant, constructed adjacent to the mill, with a solution of zinc and glue, a treatment which it is claimed preserves the life of a tie from five to fifteen years. After three years’ experiment it may- be of interest to note that the use of triangular ties fails to demonstrate any merit that would warrant their universal adoption. SUPERIORITY OF B. C. SHINGLES, | That the British Columbia manufacturers produce a better shingle than the Washington mills, is admitted by the Pacific Coast Lumber Trade Journal, in which we find the following : ‘* Without going into the merits of the contro- versy that has been raging at Olympia and other places in this state relative to the em-— ployment of Japanese shingle weavers, it can be truthtully stated that the Japanese crews employed in the British Columbia mills turn out a better grade of shingles than the white labor employed on this side of the line. The trouble with the latter is that there are too many individuals in the ranks of the white shingle weavers who labor by the sweat of their jaws and not their brow, and the result is that they will not do decent work. emphasized by recent strikes on Grays Harbor and in Skagit county, where the crews walked out in a body because the foremen insisted on better packing. It is no secret that the mill- men have lost considerable business this year because of the loose and careless work done by the shingle weavers, and when prices are forced down by lack of demand due to slovenly meth- ods of the packers and knotsawyers and wayes are reduced because of it, the jawsmiths refuse to work or to allow others to labor also.” THE BIGGEST SPRUCE TREE, It has been found again—that is, the big- gest spruce tree on the coast. This time it is the real thing. No wonder it has grown to wondrous size, for it was tound in God’s valley, twelve miles from Nehalem, in Oregon. It is 21 feet in diameter, hence 63 feet in girth. It will have to be chopped down to count its rings to ascertain its age. order to estimate how many feet of car siding could be made from it; how many butter firkins ; how many apple boxes and how much sawdust would be wasted with a circular saw over a band saw.— West Coast Lumberman. HERMAN H. HETTLER LUMBER GOMPANY “North-ro (ffic:: MIDLAND, ONT. White Pine Red Pine / mlock, Lath, Etc. 1324 Elston Avenue, CHICAGO, ILL., U.S. A. All Kinds of Lumber Lath, Shingites, Etc. Oak and Maple Flooring Southern Office: TIFTON, GA. Long and Short Leaf Yellow Pine Timbers __ = oa apa It will now be in This is . ict « *. i -= ~ EPTENBER, 1904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 27 = PULP NOTES. provides for the operation of the p'ant within ore year. section of the mill. Another similar boiler was carried Sir Alfred Harmsworth and a number of newspaper The plans call for a pulp mill of 125 tons capacity daily, out into the old canal, together with all the other proprietors of London, England, are reported to have and it is intended as soon as business warrants to build machinery and debris. The rag boilers were generally just closed negotiations for 1,500 square mites of tim- a paper mill to manufacture the pulp into paper. operated ata pressure of 25 and 30 pounds. They ‘ber limits in the interior of Newfoundland, on which _ A boiler explosion occurred in the Kinleith Paper were fed by pipes from a large steam boiler in another part of the establishment which carries a pressure of 125 pounds, and it is the impression that the regulator must have failed to work and allowed the low pressure ‘they propose to erect an immense palp mill. Company’s mill at St. Catharines, Ont., on August 13th, by which the building was badly wrecked. The exploding boiler was one of the rotary rag boilers situated on the second fl‘or ofa three storey stone It is reported that the industries contemplated by the + Quatsino Power & Pu'p Company at Quatsino Sound, B. C., are to be proceeded with under a contract that boilers toweceiwe tire Sulla zeypenads It is again reported that English capital- | Fire Clay Products THE GLENYARDS FIRE GLAY CO. BONNYBRIDGE, SCOTLAND. Cablegrams : Glenyards, Bonnybridge. “ * Codes used, A.B.C. and Glenyards. = Je Manufacturers of all kinds of Fire Clay Goods, Ganister and Silica Goods, for ORO, » : } ° e ° ° > Iron and Steel Works and Gas Works, including Boiler Seating Blocks and Covers of all sizes. Ground Fire Clay, Ganister and Silica 3 Bikizes The CANADIAN CASUALTY The THORNBURY GASOLINE ENGINE & FOUNDRY 6O., Ltd. Our New Works now being in full running order we are prepared to fill all orders for Gasoline Engines, Special Machinery and all kinds of rough and: BOILER INSURANCE Co. or finished Iron or Brass Castings. Get our quotations on Grate Bars, ; ; penis Boiler Fronts, etc., etc. Wholesale and Retail. Head Office, THORN- Head Office : N. E. Cor. Adelaide and Victoria Streets, TORONTO. aan , The THORNBURY GASOLINE ENGINE & FOUNDRY 60., Ltd Special Attention given to Steam Boilers Please mention this paper when corresponding with advertisers. ‘The Steam Boiler Policy of the Canadian Casualty and Boiler Insurance Co. gives Free of Cost— Regular Inspection cf Boilers, Free Insurance ot Engineers and Firemen, Public Liability Protection, and the advice of our Coneulting Engineers — FREE. Write to-day for Booklet ‘‘To Steam Users ”’ AY ,EXANDER SUTHERLAND, D. D., President A. G. C DINNICK, Managing Director | ‘4H. Nate, W. S. Dinnick, Vice-President. A. M. WICKENS, Chief Engineer. bs a a ae FOR SMOOTH ACCURATE OUTPUT ECONOMY IN PAPER AND POWER EASE IN RENEWING PAPER OR ADJUSTMENT. J. A. FAY & EGAN CO. Cincinnati, Ohio, U.S. SANDPAPERING MACHINES ARE THE BEST The Crown Jewel Axe Genie | | | Cowan Jewel tspreyt ress || AI) Cross Cut ; ARE UNEXCELLED We will be glad to quote prices on High Grade Circular and Band Saws. THE DUNDAS AXE WORKS Dundas Ont. STEAM BOILERS etme ONT My aN yok & QeyywoSsoox i» Portable Boilers—Locomotive Style 3 Return Tube Tubular Tanks, Water Towers, Smoke Stack, etc. GANADA FOUNDRY COMPANY, wimiteo Head Office and Works: TORONTO, ONT. strict Offices: Montreal HalifaX Ottawa Winnipeg Vancouver Rossland Calgary -- PEACOCK BROTHERS Ganada Life Building, MONTREAL we.sse AGENTS FOR EASTERN CANADA 3% -P x‘ - a “op "5 . + - - 1s =" ae > - = s ss ee ae eee 28 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN The occasion was one of much enjoyment, a GUESTS OF THE HANBURY COMPANY. of the 1oth they were entertained at the factory of the expressed their gratitude to Mr. Hanbury for his | company and in the afternoon were taken to the fair . Man., entertained about one hundred of their friends, secured them = admission to pray ie ae eee ra ag ae mpany at Br cee 25,bce ie r ; orenoon they were take 5a 5 many of whom were members of the Western Retail eee Ween and Iedian School, being after- of lumber this year. Lumbermen's Association, during the Western Mani- ads delivered at the saw mills of the Hanbury Manu- toba Fair held in that town August g to 12. As the facturing Company, where they saw a complete Jum- Makes Men Good-Natured fter- k 11, but ms sts of the Hanbury Company, they were courteous- ber manufacturing plant in operation. In the a An ill-natured man never works welllba Clarks oe ae : ae z . noon they were again taken to the Fair grounds by a Pork and Beans is s0 good it makes all men f Bee ou ibe Empl ore mace ore eee special train, where they witnessed the races of the ealinet, ane by ee Clark, Montesa : : : . , select Canadian pork and prime Canadia finest in the Canadian North-West. On the morning winners at the Dominion Fair at Winnipeg. rae Msrssce pear he L P Circular 72 Saw Swage Can be used on Band Saws simply by " using the Band Saw Front Gauge. These Mules Cannot Break This Yarn | gn BECAUSE IT WAS MADE BY THE | GCONSUMGFS GOrdadé 60. LIMIted a oy G 74 ah p> pS SSS SSSS SS NSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSUSY Ay Uy i W)) ZN Poor Yarn is Dear at Any Price We Manufacture Double and Single Lath Yarn, ; Shingle Yarn, and Cordage Of Every Description i} UR HANNAH | Hi ¥ Me i A We ae nothing but Saw Swages and use the | finest material obtainable in manufacturing. Let me send you reference of some who have used them, CONSUMERS CORDAGE CO., uw | D. J. CROWELL, zssre Montreal and Halifax . INA ‘ iM il | y f\ Our mills are equipped with the latest improved machinery for making extra long lengths of Transmission Rupe. JNO. S. FIELDING, C. E. DAMS Saw Grinders 20 King Street East ~- - TORONTO C. H. VOGEL A. M. Can, Soc. C. E. OTTAWA, CAN. ENCINEER Surveys,Plans, Specifications and Supervision WATER POWER Paper, Pulp and Sulphite Fibre Mills If the Board does not ‘reach — t Se rant the Saw stays down and i cut. To cut off more than tw. bad ends, etc., pull the cord, see lines. The whole Board can be. cL two foot lengths or trimmed i in a ny D ner. The Saw frame is balance Arbor pulleys are 8in.x 8in. V several styles of Trimmers, also all kin Saw and Shingle Mill Machi eee — OUR EXTRA ae en HAND-MADE AXE Our ‘* Boss” " Shingle Maching is to none in Canada. Our sales it. We make Saw Jointers anc Jointers, also Packing Boxes. Catalogue. ED ® th . ss “ e Kennedy Island Mill Co., Ltd., Riviere du Loup, Que., says— ; en | This Axe stands ? P epee For Sale DRAWN OUT LY HAND HAMMER AND A better in frosty Came rewothcoe ie) pectionthcn dae “I might say to you that this Grinder is all right and has paid 2 sets of Ellis’ offecis eee rok saga for itself twice over since I bought it. No Shingle Mill of any account Nigger manufactured by” Bh eee any | should be without one.” e » We shail be pleased to supply Pun A on eats ena m™ Parties ip + CBELL Bh B., R. Mowry & Sons, Seo aN, SAUTE N St. John, N.B. r SEPTEMBER, 1904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN SUCCESSFUL CULLERS. The following candidates successfully passed the Ontario log cullers’ examination held at Arnprior, Ont., on August 16th last: T. Wm. McCreary, Arthur Jas. McCreary, jr., Jas. McCudden, Adolph Patzel, Daniel P. P. Neil, John Laderoute, J. A. McLachlin, Norman Mc- Lachlin and R.J. Murphy, Arnprior; Thos. O’- Neil, Bancroft, Ont.; Jas. Collins and Frank Doran, Barryvale, Ont.; John R. Woods, An- trim, Ont.; Patrick Finnerty, Rockfort, Ont.;] Peter A. Duff, Claybank, Ont.; John E. Almon, Hawkesbury ; Alex. M. Taylor, Burnstown, Ont., Sylvester Kennedy, Brule Lake, Ont.; Stirling Buchan, L’Original, Ont.; Edward Goddin, Griffith, Ont.; Edward Reymour, White Fish, Ont.; Laughlin McDonald, Pendelton, Ont.; Geo. E. Elliott, Peterboro, _ Ont.; Jas. B. Gilmour and W. Sereney, Brae- side, Ont.; Alex. W. Stewart, Lanark, Ont.; John Lochnan, Aylmer, Que.; Jos. Plaunt, Jos. Grout and Wm. B. Plaunt, Eganville ; Frank ». Barnard, Diamond, Ont.; J. A. Toner, Portage Du Fort, Que.; Bernard Bastoral, Hardwood, Ont.; Wm. A Markely, Henry W. Link and H. S. Brock, Ottawa; Hugh R. Murphy, Ottawa East; Daniel N. Campbell, Bucking- ham; Henry W. Thrasher and Wm. A. Haw- kins, Pembroke. P. PAYETTE & CO. Manufacturers of Saw Mill and Engine Machinery and all kinds of Marine Machinery. PENETANGHISHENE, ONT THE LUMBER MUTUAL - FIRE INSURANGE GOMPANY OF BOSTON. MASS. DIVIDEND TO POLICY HOLDERS TOTAL SAVED POLICY HOLDERS Dividends Paid to Date $99,865.14 50% SURE INDEMNITY PROMPT ADJUSTMENTS Losses Paid to Date $191,977.49 MAIL YOUR EXPIRING POLICIES WITH ORDER. WAY. Factories and Home Office, Indianapolis, Ind. necessary that CLASS SAWS from the others. criminate in favor of the saw which bears that mark of QUALITY. THE ATKINS “TRIPLE A” etched on all HIGH GRADE SILVER STEEL CIRCULAR and BAND SAWS, is the sign which assures QUALITY, EXCEL- LENCY and absolute SUPERIORITY in Saws. AN ATKINS.” A little reminder of the ‘‘ TRIPLE A” in the way of a pretty watch charm to Mill men who write for it. E.C. ATKINS & CO., THE DISTINGUISHING MARK > To install in your mill a set of saws that will suit you in every particular, it is you be familiar with some means of distinguishing the HIGH- Knowing some such mark you wil always dis- Look for our trade mark. Also our Mill Supply Catalogue. “IF IT’S SILVER STEEL IT’S Both free. Inc. Canadian Branch, 30 Front St. East, Toronto, Ont. = ee OAK LEATHER BELTING AND LACE LEATHER HYDRAULIC & MECHANIC DEALERS MONTREAL. 7 Corner, William & Seigneurs Sts IN GENERAL MILL L LEATHERS SUPPLIES ORONTO. 9 Jordan St. a» . a. _ = - | = te am TT > i - ; : _ 7 2 me ke ‘0 etna F, THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ts Frank Denton, K. C. Heitor be $0099 900OO000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 SHERM AN cee BoLaek Hoo umae. a H. a BARTLETT i 6(). DENTON, DUNN & BOULTBEE MAG H I N ES Barristers, Solicitors, Notaries, ete. Manufacturers of and Dealers in Engines, Boilers Saw Mill Machinery Have always taken the lead in their O I L S IAG ears a tigate ; Manufaciurers High-grade Cylinder, Ma chine and Sawmill Oils. Calypsol Grease for Sawmill Purposes a Specialty. Our products are made from finest Penn- sylvania stocks. P “ 99909 OH9NHOHO99999909999990909090009000 Ete. We solicit your correspondence. % ; “i08stia, Commercial ffi j £ 4 Manchester, Eng. Oil Co, x : amburg, rmany, Hamilton (8) nt. This is Me ean, aL “7 our Saw —tunavsen's— j Mill Hog Watchman’s Time Detectors That Cannot Fail. 4 } or . : Edging FOR JOINTED BORING 5 is our latest production. It does the work with- Grinder out extra cost, while the flooring strip is being run through the flooring machine. Get a ma- chine and get ahead of the other fellow by put- ting jointed and bored flooring on the market before he does. Write for cuts and descriptions of our machines, also for list of users. Contain all the modern improvements. War- If you have no Hog write us tor circulars and let us We make the ranted in every way. Cannot be tampered with tell you all about ours. SHERMAN END MATCHER without detection. Manufactured by They save their cost in a short time. for end matching flooring strips andthe | F, /MHAUSER & CO., 206 Broaaway New Piree : Write for our Stock List of New and Second Hand SHERMAN SIDE . Write for Catolgue. Highest Award Pan- American Exposition . Machinery. A. F. BARTLETT & CO. - Saginaw, Mich. ©0O904090040909000000004O000000000000900900000000000 BORING MACHINES for boring flooring strips. W S SHERMAN C0 Please mention this paper when corres- k a 5 1: | ponding with advertisers. 1150 HOLTON ST., MILWAULKEE, WIS. Ee Se ee ee 99999909O9909090000599000990000 0009000900990 00009060000000000000000000000 99999090999 OH00HHO9990H00H00O090009000000 ¢ A.J. Burton Saw Co,, Limited, Vancouver, 8. INCORPORATED 1904 AUTHORIZED CAPITAL, $75,000, IN 750 SHARES OF $100 EACH A. J. BURTON, Managing Director. BOARD OF DIRECTORS: ROBERT JARDINE, President; DR. E. SAWYER, Vice- — HERBERT WILKINSON, Secretary-Treasurer. President; E. W. McLEAN, HENRY PIM, A. J. BURTON. BANKERS, Molsons Bank, Vancouver, B.C.: OFFICE AND WORKS, Corner of Powell Street and McLean Drive, Vancouver, B.C. The company is offering stock to the public at par. The company has purchased land, consisting of four lots, upon the corner of McLean Drive and Powell Street, Vancouver, B.C., facing Powell Street, and running back to the C.P.R. track, and with one side upon McLean Drive, (now opened up). The whole measuring 185 ft. by 132 ft. Upon this a building has been erected, 85 ft. by 40 ft., two floors, with a tempering shop 26 ft. by 32 ft. one floor.at one side. _ A 50 h.p. motor and the main shafting and pulleys are already installed. A portion of the machinery has been ordered, including a milling machine for the inserted-teeth saws, a heavy parallel grinder for band saws, and the material for the tempering furnace. a The company is having its circular saw grinding machine built after the latest improved American model. The stock already sold is more than sufficient to cover the cost of the land, buildings and the machinery and supplies pow in hand and ordered. Further stsck is now offered for purchasing the further necessary plant and supplies, to complete the whole, and enable the company to execute the orders which are already promised to the company. <¥ £- The inquiries already received from users ot the company’s manufactures ensures that the works will be fully occupied in executing orders, and sufficient land is owned by the company for extending the works when the needs demand it. The company enjoys the advantages of cheaper fuel for the tempering furnaces, and oil for hardening, than can be obtained in Eastern Canada, and Messrs. Jessop, of Sheffield, have quoted the company the same prices for their steel delivered at ‘Vancouver as at Toronto. Applications for shares will be received by the Secretary, HERBERT WILKINSON, at the company’s offices, corner Powell Street and McLean Drive, Vancouver, British Columbia. ; + NIN SIN IN AN ie eg St © & NAN ANAS 2 AN AN AN AN ASN AN ZN ENAN AN AN ANANASANENASASANENE , Te ee ee ee , Se er Ty Tee .: a 1904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN The Shimer Gutter néads WITH EXPANSION Are built from forgings of Steel and finished throughout in the solid metal. This insures accuracy, durability and perfect mechanical adjustments. They are appreciated by the user because they hold up under the severest tests. They cut-easily all kinds of hard, knotty and cross-grained lumber. If you make single tongue and groove Flooring, Ceiling and Wains- coting, buy THE SHIMER CUTTER HEADS and you AMS TANDEM IRGULAR SAW ILL The attention of Manufacturers of Lumber is called to the above named latest and best method of sawing lumber, The following advantages are obtained : Tjower cost of installation than any other method which will saw an equal number of superficial feet in a given length of time. Smaller expense in operation, thus producing lumber at a lower cost per thousand feet than any other method. Requires no more help to operate it than any well equipped Circular Saw Mill. Lumber has been sawn better and more accur- ately cut by this method than by any other now in use. The Killam Tandem Circular Mill requires no more skilled men to operate it than is required to operate the ordinary Circular Mill. If solid saws are used, the larger one, when worn down can be used for the smaller one, thus saving expense for saws. No difficulties in handling or setting by this machine and no Celays. No time is lost in setting for any thickness from the cut of stationary saw up to six inches. This machine takes the place of a resaw in a mill and only requires a floor space of 6 ft. x 6 ft. Also takes the place of a Twin Circular Mill that is now used for slabbing, and this machine will side as much lumber as any Twin Circular, thus saving the expense of a resaw and men to operate the same. This machine is so cheap that any manufac- turer of lumber can well afford to have one,for it will pay for itself in a short time. Will cut 50 per cent. more lumber than the Circular Mills now in use. will have no disappcintment.- Address SAMUEL J. SHIMER & SONS Milton, Pennsylvania ADAM HAT... MANUFACTURED OXPORD FJUNDRY & MACHINE COMPANY, %¢°%°. REFERENCE. M.L. KILLAM, TRoRO, N. S. Dear Sir,—It gives us great pleasure to testify to the value of your Tandem Circular Saw Mill. It has paid for itself tw: ce over during the six months we have run it. It requires no more help to op- erate it and the lumber is more evenly sawn. It does all that you claim it will and we would recom- mend it to any manufacturer who wishes to make moreand better lumber with the same help as with the Single Circular Mil). Wishing you success, we are Yours very truly, Dec. 31, 1903. DICKIE & MCGRATH, Tusket, N.S. PETERBOROUCH, ONTARIO CANADA MANUFACTURER OF STEEL RANGES For Lumbermen’s and Railway Camps, Boarding Houses and Hotels The Lumberman Heater 86 Ineh Lumberman Heater 42 Inch Lumberman Heater 48 Inch Lumberman Heater This Heater is used in heating Lumbermen’s Camps, Boarding Houses, School’ Houses and large buildings. S seariinsitn Ace tes Saxerote lo u. ye W.ih Re ervois. 5% The body of the Heater is made of Heavy Boiler Plate. The ends are made of Heavy Cast Metal, with a large Fire Door. It is a perfect Heater, and very durable. We have been manufacturing Steel Ranges and Heaters for Lumber Camps for the past Twenty-four Years,and have supplied the wants of nearly all the Lumbermen in Quebec, Ontario and Manitoba—they are unexcelled for Baking and Cooking, and are strong and durable. This No. 10-25 Range with 25 Gallon Copper Reser- voir is the one we sell the most of, owing to the con- venience of having a supply of hot water at all times. Will cook for 50 to 60 men. Weighs 450 pounds. Write for Catalogue and Price List. 32 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN SEPTEMBER, 1904 | Gonnel & Deneler Machine Go, “Acme” Brand] COTTON Fee dj | DdCK ie BELTING Shoe Packs, Larrigans and | Moccasins 44 inch Circular Re-Saw. Manufacturers Of Pes 60 irch Band Re-Saw Box Makers’ and Poa Mill Machinery | SUPERIOR TO ALL UTHERS | —FOR— Agricultural Machines, Elevators, _ Pulp and Paper Mills, Cotton, Wool- ien, Cement and Saw Mills, Machine T0 THE TRADE Shops and Electric Powers. I confine myself Rese ie ie mel manufacture of this line of MANUFACTURED BY Boe an up-to-date tannery, also fee a ae perience myself. 1am prepared to fill all | orders promptly and guarantee to give | | satisfaction at lowest possible prices. Limited HAMILTON, CANADA WM. A. HOLT 4 aS ST. ANDREWS, N. B. "MAPLE LEAF BELT DRESSING” A GOOD se WILLIS J, PERKINS PATENTS NOS. Can be obtained from every 1,000 feet of logs if this machine is used—due to its point regulation which enables you to maintain any thickness of point without interfering with the butt. “Your engine has been running day and-night for over three years (equal to seven years’ regular work) and during that time we have never lost a minute through any defect in the engine and have never expended a dollar i in repairs. It is still running noiselessly and without vibration.’ : COLUMBIA SHINGLE MACHINE Is the only shingle machine that has this money making feature, and you can't afford to throw away this thousand additional shingles using other machines. Its many other incomparable features make the Columbia the strongest, safest, fastest and easiest operated of all shingle machines. Write for catalog ex- plaining our complete line. ROBB ENGINEERING CO., Limited Amherst, N. S. ‘William McKay, 320 Ossington Avenue, Toronto. Agents : 1 Watson Jack & Company, Montreal. J. F. Porter, 355 Carlton Street, Winnipeg. A CUSTOMER SAYS: & PERKINS & CO., “%2" Grand Rapids, Mich. Machinery. | | | 1000 More Shingles b ee ee Ss 2 ee ee ee ee 4 X ae a ae gee eo THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 33 ESTABLISHED 184y. Cuaries F. CLarK, CHARLES L,, BECKWITH, President. Secretary. BRADSTREET’S Capita] and Surlpus, $1,500, 000. Offices Thr oughout the Civilized World, Executive Offices : Nos. 346 and 348 Broadway, New York City,U.S.A. THE BRADSTREET COMPANY gathers infor” mation that reflects the financial condition and the con” trolling circumstances of every seeker of mercantile credit. Its business may be defined as of the merchants, by the merchants, for the merchants. In procuring, verifying and promulgating information, no effort is nana and no reasonable expense considered too great, that the results may justify its claim as an authority on all matters affecting commercial affairs and mercantile credit. Its offices and connections have been steadily extended, and it furnishes information concerning met- cantile persons throughout the civilized world. Subscriptions are based on the service furnished, and are available only by reputable wholesale, jobbing and manufacturing concerns, and by responsible and worthy financial, judiciary and business corporations. Specific terms may be obtained by addressing the company Of any of its offices. Correspondence invited. THE BRADSTREET COMPANY. Orriecs In Canapa: Halifax N.S. Hamilton, Ont. London Ont.; Montreal, Que.; Ottawa, Ont.; Quebec, Que.; St. John, N.B. Toronto, Ont. Vancouver, B.C.; Winnipeg, Man. THOS. C. IRVING, Gen. Man. Western Canada, Toronto VG Wd ‘\ Oo \ (Qs GUARANTEED. Prices Reduced BRANTFORD, CANADA Sole Canadian ory WATEROUS, CAN TRIM THE OUTPUT | OFAMILL CUTTING UPTO ( ZB 30.000 Ft. tn 10 tours iD. ‘with AS TOWER’ Write us and we will tell you How YOUR Man can do it. ~ The Gordon Hollow Blast Grate GO., sau, via ESTABLI HED 1889. The largest manufacturer of Blast Grates, Edgers and Trimmers in the world, SEND FOR CATALOGUE D Established 1861 | THOS. SONNE, Sr., Manufacturers of . . TENTS AND TARPAULINS, all sizes OIL SKIN CLOTHING AND CANVAS GOODS of all descriptions. ROPES, TWINES, Ete. Price List on Application "193 Commissioners St., MONTREAL Galt Machine Nnife Works OFZEVERY DESCRIPTION MACHINE KNIVE srr Woodworking Machines --.- Send for Price List... Galt, Ont. The Peter Hay Knife Co., Limited RUBBER BELTING Rubber ie Hose for Transmitting Water Rievating iu Air al Suction Conveying Ri ite Protection THE GUTTA PERCHA & RUBBER MFC. CO. OF TORONTO, LIMITED. 45, 47 AND 49 WEST FRONT STREET, TORONTO, CANADA Branches : Montreal, Winnipeg. Lloyd Manufacturing GO’Y 2021 10¥0, row Saw [VILL QuIEITS Pulp Machinery, Belting, Etc. OUR SPECIALTIES: Band Saw Mill Machinery, Power Feed Gang Edgers, Improved Rotary Saw Mills, Buzz and Surface Planers, ame | it nT it Lm il ; | iy) | — TT it IL with Green Mountain Dogs, Heading Rounders, Also Screw Post Dogs, Stave Machines, Stave Jointers, Turbine Water Wheels, Stave Planers. KENTVILLE, N. 8, —— ee 34 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN SEPTEMBER, 1904 SOE Gg eg, "ana Manufacturers of the well-known Brands of “HAIR” ano “MAYAVE” (BALATA) BELTINGS Specially adapted for work in damp or exposed places. Used very largely in Saw-Mills, Pulp and Paper Mills. Write, phone or wire for Catalogue and quota- tions, Stocks carried at our Canadian branch Five sizes, Stationary and Portable. Has the essential points of a portable mill. Built on scientific principtes. Quickly taken up and reset Easy running. Feed changed inan instant while going through the log, from ¥% inch to 5 inch. No feed belts to slip and. wear out. Sold on its merits. Also Portable Engines. Write for particulars to ENTERPRISE MFG. COMPANY COLUMBIANA, OHTO. 59-63 FRONT ST. E., - Mention the CANADA LUMBERMAN. TORONTO ]/ WOODWORKERS SAY “The convenience fo the Sawyer and the saving in lumber make the STANDARD AUTOMATIC SAW GUAGE an article of much merit.”’ WRITE TO ~* SPECIALTY MFG. CO. DETROIT When using a Babbitt Metal in your Bearings use Manganese Anti-Friction Metal Every pound guaranteed. SYRACUSE SMELTING WORKS MONTREAL NEW YORK SEATTLE BUCKEYE SAW MFC. CO... MANUFACTURERS OF High-Grade Saws . | . ‘ Quick and careful work on Repairing, All kinds of Mill Supplies. REYNOLDS BROS., Proprietors DERRICKS of all descriptions and for all purposes. Special Derricks for Handling Timbers and Logs Derrick Fittings Stump Pullers and Grubbing Machines for Hand and Horse Power Catalogue on Application NATIONAL HOIST & MACHINE CO. 634 W. 22nd St., CHICAGO, ILL., U.S.A. LOG StOpS OF KIGKGF We build Gomplete Mills Send for our Catalogue B describing our BAND MILLS CARRIAGES NIGGERS STEAM FEEDS LIVE ROLLS EDGERS TRIMMERS SLASHERS CONVEYERS POWER TRANS- MISSION WM. E HILL & Ca KALAMAZOO, MICH. 415 N. Rose St. - w” # THE BEST IN THE WORLD « There is no doubt about the fact that the RODGHRS Adjustable Log Siding Machine is without a peer. This machine will slab opposite sides of alog in one operation at the rate of two thousand logs 1n to hours. A MONEY MAKER A MONEY SAVER HUNDREDS OF LETTERS RECEIVED LIKE THIS : Rock Island, Ill., Nov. 25, 1902. RODGERS IRON MANUFACTURING CO., Muskegon, Mich. Gentlemen :—Replying to yours of recent date and referring to your adjustable log siding machine, must say it has given us general satisfaction, and we have done good work with it. Any one desiring a machine of this style for the purpose of slabbing small logs, we would recommend yours, Respectfully, WEYERHAUSER & DENKMAN, For full particulars and literature, mention this paper and address : RODGERS IRON MEG. CO. MUSKEGON MICH. _ THE CANADA LUMBERMAN en ‘-HAMPION SAW & GAS ENGINE COMPANY Solid and Inserted-Tooth Giroular Saws, Gand, Drao and Gross-Gut Sau GAS OR GASOLINE ENGINES CHAMPION CAS ENGINES Have no Superior. Simple in Construction. Symmetrical in Appearance. Economical in Fuel. Easily Operated. Send for Circulars Beaver Falls, Pa., U.S.A. HUTHER BROS. PATENT GROOVER OR DADO HEAD For cutting any w'dth egerccve frm Y%-*-ch © 21 ches r vr ° 405 9 aw Mills Mill Dogs, Edgers and Mill Supplies | High Grade Portable and | Stationary Engines and Boilers SEND FOR CATALOGUES ao oe PAS Raa ayy Can be used on any Circular Saw Mandrel. Will cut a perfect groove with or across the grain. ves entire satisfaction on all classes of work. ° es This is the only Dado Head on the market that gi 7 é No screw adjustment. For different width grooves, simply remove or add inside cutters. Sold by . puilders and dealers of woodworking machinery in all parts of the United States. Will send on ap- : ; * : 2 oF proval, in competition with any other make on the market; if not the best return at our expense. a manufacturers of Circular Saws, Morgan Pattern SEAFORTH, ONT CAN AUTHER BROS., Platt Street, ROCHESTER, N.Y., bd * Lock-Corner Box Cutters, Concave Saws, etc. Our Celebrated— Rotary Cutting Veneer Machines eers. in Gal ea, made in over sixty sizes, have stood the test and proved equal to any proposition to reduce logs into thin lumber and ven The product is high grade. Timber and mill owners should get in early. Buy a Coe Veneer Cutting and Drying outfit and prepare to The output is great. The cost of operating and maintenance is reduced to a minimum. Quite a combination, is it not ? -supply thin lumber and veneers which have a healthy growing demand. More money in it than sawing your logs into lumber. WRITE US. "THE GOE MANUFATURING GOMPANY, Palnésiilé, Oflo, U S.A. : Established 1852. a Largest Builders of Veneer Cutting Mechinery in the world. << 36 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN SEPTEMBER, 1904 e yyUNCAN @ McLENNAN, IRON AND BRASS FOUNDERS AND MACHINISTS — ENGINES, BOILERS, GANG EDGERS, SHINGLE MACHINES, MILL MACHINERY, MACHINERY REPAIRS | ELECTRIC PLANTS, ETC., ETC. CASTINGS OF ALL KINDS, ETC., ETC. CAMPBEH L_LTtOonit =. Our No. 72 LIGHTNING PLANER AND MATGHER Is ac bo 5 ol | fe | their advantage to write us before placing their order. ' Write for new Catalogue. Clark & Demill Galt, Ont. Shingle and Heading Machines Shingle and Heading Jointers Stationary Saw Mills Portable Saw Mills Fir Mills Lath and Picket Machines Lath Bolters Saw Gummers Drag Saw Machines Shafting, Pulleys, Etc. Complete outfits of Mill Machinery at “DAUNTLESS” SHINGLE AND HEADING MACHINE. Bottom Prices. Made in Three sizes. HH’. J. DRA he BHD AV Tio, z ON 'TL. i - , - THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ; _ Detachable Chain Belt —AND— MACHINERY William R. Perrin @ Company Limited TORONTO, Bes Meares THE ST. Louis LUMBERMAN Fullerton Building, St. Louis, Mo. Twice a Mionth IF YOU WANT TO KEEP Subscription Price Ist and 15th POSTED READ IT. $2.00 per year The eae DETETDVTTTTTTTTOTE $ Reliable Veterinary : LIMITED ; Remedies ; Head Office : TORONTO. $ $ No logging outfit 1s complete without a supply of reliable veterinary remedies. Getting the wrong kind means the loss of the use of your horses when time is valuabie. Johnson’s Veterinary Remedies are guaranteed never to fail when used as directed. You get your money back if they ever do. They are ‘ HIGHEST GRADES OF Refined Oils Lubrication Oils Petroleum Products " SORIBNER'S LUMBER AND LOG BOOK A handy book for Lumbermen, Gives Correct Measurements of Scantlings, Boards and Planks ; Cubical Contents of Square and Round Timber ; Doyle's Rules, and much other practical infor- mation. jotnaan’ s Horse Linimint No. 1. A penetrating Alcoholic Linimint. Put up in one gallon jugs, with full directions, per imperial gal. $4.50 Johnson’s Horse Linimint No. 2. A combination of the best oils used as linimints, imp. gallon.. $3.00 Johnson’s Horse Colic Remedy A sure and speedy cure ee ‘colic Imperialgailon...... $5.00 ; , $ $ $ ° $ $ $ Johnson’s Veterinary Healing Oint- : : ° $ $ $ : 2 a ment. Positively the best all-round healing ointment made. In use by the larg. est owners of horse flesh in Canada. Putupin2lbtins,each. . $2.00 orin ¥ lb tins, per dozen . . $3.00 Johnson’s Condition Pouders: (Con- centrated). BuCup it bulk, per Ib... . 3c. These goods being put up in bulk are more economical than others, as cost of bottling, etc., is saved. CAMP REMEDIES. In addition to our Veterinary Reme- dies we make a line of medicines for lum- bermen, including a strong, penetrating linimint, healing ointment, cholera cure, liver pills. cough syrup, in fact anything in the form of Camp Drug Supplies. We know that thereare no better remedies made than those we offer. There may be others nearly as good, but they lack our guarantee. Satisfaction or money back. A trade discount of 10% allowed off all orders amounting to $100, Send postal for printed matter. wants to buy something sometime, Everybody wants to sell something sometime, Constant Advertising Strikes that ‘‘Sometime.” always wants to buy what Somebody wants to sell. Constant Advertising Brings Them Together ‘knows where to buy if Nobody advertises what he wants to sell, Constant Advertising tells the ‘‘Where.” nowadays must advertise, Anybody nowadays reads advertisements. Constant Advertising Strikes Constant Readers. SEND FOR SAMPLE COPY AND ADVERTISING RATES Price 35 Cents A. H. JOHNSON Wholesale Drugzgist Collingwood, - ararecececeseece _ Address : The Canada Lumberman TORONTO, ONT. CVVSVSVSVSSSVTSSESVSITSTETSIVSESSSTSESVSVSSVSSSVUSTUs S| Sa ns dns ns As THE E. LONG MANUFACTURING COMPA ORILLIA, ONTARIO, CANADA NF I SI SN II , , ‘The above cut represents our new No. o Sawmill, = s THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ee DON’T WASTE TIME This is most essential in the operation of your mill and a reliable FEED will help towards this end fully more than any other mechanism about it... we oe = WATEROUS A 3 BRANTFORD ex Hi. CANADA Pe, Em DIREGT ACTING STEAM FEED Standard sizes 7", 7447, 1819.) 10", 11” and, Tae Cylinders in six foot lengths. These FEEDS are provided with our latest PATENT VALVES—the best in valve construction, works easily and certainly. THE SOULE ROTARY STEAM FEED A splendid Feed for small mills-—small and comp therefore takes up little room and readily installed, a means of increasing the capacity of al mill, and m in the following sizes: _ : No. 1 Feed has 1%” pipe, suitable for 10,000 capacity. No. 2 Feed has rp" pipe, suitable for 20,000 capacity. No. 3 Feed has 2” pipe, suitable for 36,000 capacity. — No. 3 Feed has 2%” pipe, suitable for 40,000 capacity. MU +2 ry ; . te i : ’ ‘1 : \ c ' cae = Be « 2} \ i , i ’ Wz = 2 ow ps \ ' . ~s J 2 -F ; - ‘ _— = >) Ld WATERGUS. 0 Kies ANADA _3 ~~», f F wATEROUS BRANTFORD j CANADA pe 7 : THE BECK PATENT DUPLEX ENCINE FEED is not surpassed by any other similar Feed that is made, easy to handle, easy on steam, no leaky joints, no trun: ea 8 : . ions to wear. We furnish these FEEDS complete with ae dex @ heaves, all fitti and f hi 1 \ to carriages ‘The ‘Beck Feel sagde (rama THE CUNNINGHAM OSCILLATING TWIN Reliability and Economy. ENGINE FEED ra is so well known that it needs no special mention. Write Us for Prices on these Feeds And We Will Gladly Furnish *Prices and Estimates on Machines for Saw Mills, Pulp Mills, Steam Plants, Boilers, Engines, Ete. WATEROUS, Brantford, Canada as THE CANADA LUMBERMAN : mam wa Rae aUTNED warunat onart TRY KILNS nap ‘MOIST AIR .. Successful Drying LUMBER TRUCKS and | By the Standard Moist Air System TRANSFER CARS _ Write for prices and particulars of the most simple and efficient No matter what the variety of the lumber, your stock can Natural Draft Dryer on the market. Testimonials and list of users sent be dried dry, inside and out, without injury and without on application. Every square inch of heating surface is utilized to the trouble, in uttermost and perfect ventilation and circulation is obtained by a very imple arrangement of ducts. Write for particulars to THE ST AND ARD SHELDON & SHELDON, =| DRY KILN -GALT, ONT. FORMERLY McEACHREN HEATING & VENTILATING CO, The intense moist heat at the receiving end of the kiln starts the sap from the heart of the lumber first of all, and in its progress through the kiln the stock is rapidly and evenly seasoned ‘‘from center to surface.” It comes out in first-rate condition. Bal ale er ee See : ee 7 Our illustrated Catalogue ‘‘D” and List of Users will be sent promptly on request. : : THE STANDARD DRY KILN CO. Indianapolis, Ind. Se ee Oe ee, eh THE TRIUMPH TURBINE Is the most powerful wheel on the market to-day. A glance at this cut of the centre shows that the buckets are designed to secure the maximum of speed with great power and a free discharge. Mr. E. S. Edmondson, of Oshawa, writes as fol- lows under date of November 16th, 1903, regarding a 26 inch Vertical Triumph Wheel: “The Wheel is strictly: first-class in every particular, and after a careful and thorough test I am prepared to say that I believe it is the best wheel in the market for Elec- trical purposes. It has high speed, large power, high effi- ciency at part gate, and has practically no leakage. I am more than pleased with the thorough and workmanlike setting you gave me throughout.” ~~ a ae ee er ee Te ee. For horizontal settings in large Pulp Mills, Cement Mills or Electric Power Develop- ments this Wheel has no equal. We invite your enquiries. Large catalogue to be had for the asking. We are always glad to submit estimates and prices on Improved Vulcan and Leffel Turbines, Improved Lane Circular Saw Mills, Edgers, Trimmers,Slashers, Shingle Machines, Lath Machines and all machinery of this kind. MADISON WILLIAMS cos os Western Selling Agents Winnipeg, Man. E. PLANT, Agent ~~ Cor. Common rg bei Hae Suecessor to Paxton, Tate & Company ~ ontrea ue. a ’ PORT PERRY, ONT. —_ a a a THE CANADA LUMBERMAN : | USE “THE KING” We have 40 years’ exper- ience in the F i MANIPULATION N C T T ot Metals. I I O N Bronze and Lead Castings a BABBITT METAL Specialty for Pulp Mills. THE JAMES ROBERTSON COMPANY, LIMITED Montreal, Que. Toronto, Ont. St.John, N.B. Winnipeg, Man. oe — LO I I I Ln Ll LA NG NE mS, USSAESESS SGSSERSESESSESESIESISSS ae A handy book for Lumbermen. Gives Cor- rect Measurements of Scantlings, Boards and Planks; Cubical Contents of Square and Rownd Timber; Doyle’s Rules, aud much other practical information........... ADDRESS «Price 35 Cents THE CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto, Ont. sy TSO LSS ee Ne a el san For H DETR MONTHLY STOCK LIST SSTENCILS-BURNING BRANDS- TEEL STAMPS & DIES — STEEL ~MACH. PLATES-CHECKS) 4 We call your special attention to STEEL STAMPS Our product is first-class in every particular, and prices are satistactory. HAMILTON STAMP & STENCIL WORKS, Hamilton, Ont. H. Barnard, Prop. NEW & 22> MACHINERY TORONTO, CANADA CRESCENT MACHINERY Quality is all right. So’s the price. Band Saws Jointers Saw Tables Very low price on BAND SAW BLADES Catalozue tells the rest. H.W. PETRIE Dept. C. M. TORONTO, ONT. PINK LUMBERING TOOLS AWARDED BY THE Nai i Ba ne (i ‘ @hinas Pins, Pembroke. iA Exhibit ot Lumbermens Tools, ciate of bis own manufacture. 4 ms & “a 4 Pal he : j I Ta 8 OLR RIT OL OE OITA OBIS b THOMAS PINK Pembroke, Ont. \) kg ee | a ae S The Standard Tools Lae | In Everu Province of the Dominion, * # # # oe A ee oe oe ot ot 6 New Zealand, Australia, Etc. Pink Round Bill Peavey, Handles in Split Maple ) FINEST QUALITY an SEPTEMBER, 19 RIOE LEWIS & SON, — Limited UMDEPMeN'S SUDDIES S Chain Steel | A Peaveys Boot Calks R | e Bolts ea X | Pike Poles | Lumber Leads| S Files Home Shoes z Cant Hooks | Timber Grips E TORONTO. Write tor Prices Perfeot Swing Shingle Ml Fitted with our “ Automatic Trip.”” Best Swing Shingle Machine on the Market today for cutting Shin- gles, Headings, Etc.... It will pay you to write for description and price before placing your order. We also Manufacture a complete line of ... SAW MILL MACHIN- ERY, ENGINES AND BOILERS...... Owen Sound [ron WOrKS 60. LIMITED Owen Sound, Ont. SEND FOR CATALOGUE \ i nics Pink Duck Bill Winter Cant Hook, Handles in Split Maple. Boom Chains, Pike Poles, SPLIT MAPLE CANT HOO i ee pee Skidding Tongs PEAVEY HANDLES, psi siete Gar Load or Dozen, ‘Boat Winches, Etc. aS eae : = Y i | 5 | , A td CANADA LUNBERNAN Wood-Workers’, Manufacturers’ and Millers’ Gazette cao TORONTO, MONTREAL AND WINNIPEG, CANADA, OCTOBER, 1904 aie Oiee: te Ceaee The Ottawa Saw Co. LIMITED Middle Street, OITAWA, ONT. Sandvik Swedish Steel Band, Gang and Circular Saws P.M. FEENY, Manager. “soa teilte LumBeRMENS | BEL TINGS counts, 2 i 5 SU PPLIES - = 2 ; J. L. GOODAUE fod CO., absorbent duck. Overalls, Top Shirts, Driving nice Tents and Tarpaulins made of our special non- Never is P Sh d Hats, Und Blank affected by DANVILLE, QUEBEC. ee raat fae 9 ian ae a aaa eek, sa wetness, and ea ELSE does not | 64-66 QUEEN ST. - - OTTAWA, ONT. stretch : 6Larell PERCE Ge tt Excels in € \ Sixteen Years . Transmission \ on the | Power GENUINE \UYy/ Market. é Always Oak Belti ce Reals ; n 2’ sed by the LARGE STOCK largest manufac- on Hae } ) turers in Canada MILL SUPPLI ES ; — aC and the United aeten St. M i PRICE I6 CENTS pistes: raig St., Montreal, w -PER‘ rouNe 4 if dealer cannot : J Ss YOUN 413 St. Paul Stree 132 Bay St., Toronto. u- INDSOR ONTARIO os i supply you, write e e 9 MONTREA, direct. WRITE TO SOLE AGENTS: A complete stock of Wire Rope for Jumbering. W. H. €. MUSSEN & CO. MONTREAL Sa ar a ARE Sy CREE APS OLE aS Yee All sizes and qualities in stock —cut to length immediately. W. H. €. MUSSEN & CO. MONTREAL we a THE E. R. BURNS SAW CO., 7 i. TORONTO, ONT. MANUFACTURERS OF HIGH-GRADE CIRCULAR ax LONG SAWS UNEXCELLED SHINGLE SAWS ‘ : hee) a? THE CANADA LUMBERMAN The W nu. Hamilton Mee. Co.. Builders of a Complete Line of SAW MILL MACHINERY Saw mill men are fast finding out and appreciating the great saving effected by using Steam Setting Machines. ; - We have supplied these machines on trial on the understanding that they were to be returned to us if they did not give every result promised. Not one of them has ever been returned. Ask your setter if he could not do better work with one of these machines, then write us for prices and. catalogues. The standard size machine, as shown in cut, is well known to all mill men. Every one in operation is proving daily that you can cut more and better lumber with it. When deciding on your improvements for next season you must take this machine into consideration, This cut shows our Steam Set Works tor the large blocks in use on the Pacific Coast. It is a very powerful machine, and will set for two-inch lumber as quickly and more easily than the hand lever now sets for one. Our last illustration shows our IMPROVED STEAM SETTER WITH ENCLOSED RATCHET SET WORKS This is an improved form of the standard machine. We consider it is the most reliable and efficient form of Steam Set Works that exists at the present time, It will set four inches with one throw of the lever, and is just the thing for mill men sawing timber for export. We are anxious to tell you more about any of these machines, Why not send for our catalogue ? Head Office and Works: Peterborough, Ont. Branch Office : Vancouver, B.C. . Pree he OC ‘gh ‘Sy Tie. eee rie ey ee ae a oe SO (ai abltty sO saa eames meee 3 as ge he eS oa ae ae - | hl eet alli ll i ea 5 BP See a tek Ni «ay . x Geptiaet | Shanks made in usual gauges and to fit*your saws perfectly. . proven by the fact that the largest shingle and machine _ manufacturers in Canada are using them. Run a “Simonds” and you will increase your _ output. CROSS-CUT SAWS The Simond’s temper _and style of tooth make | the ““Leader” the fast est and easiest cutting — THE “NARROW LEADER” REFINED SILVER STEEL. saw manufactured. TMNT = === = ey = BET NEA Mean pont rane no oe Ror ETT OI ECTONOL A ITICY at ely Jn 0 A OVO = A) H. SMITH CO., timiea, St. Catharines, Ont. Write for prices. n. ¥ [a Wa eric el - j ‘ ay . “S32 a Oe ie, ed (Oke os na aka bats + a z lyr o> he 1 a a * i Oe cath ae eee ee bs. - ie £% ia) Dt ee pears ; Be tell pet : ~ oe eit ee ele A Tae tS. yea) e. 3 dt ‘ i 2 oo) Se are oe ee a 7 = XC oa et aly o' * ee ae 5 i ¥ 4 Baty NP ee ct it ae DF (2 fd.) Ades a : THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ; x OcroneR, 1904 BRITISH COLUMBIA LUMBER AND SHINGLE MANUFACTURERS The Canadian Pacific Lumber Co., Limited PORT MOODY, B. C. Denon anne == By b. LUMBER, LATH, MOULDINGS, ETC. ong Distance ma Address the Com t Por BYRNES or CUDDY, ap alin xe Agents, WINNIPEG. ie Eanes t Shed a nd Dry Kiln Capacity of any Mill in n Bri ish Columbia oe Special Att n Giv o Orders from Manitoba and the Telephone Connection. CLOVERDALE “MILLING CO., CLoverDALe, B.c. = Ked Cedar Shingles == OUR SPECIALTY SECOND TO NONE CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED PETER LUND, Managing Dir J. BRECKENRIDGE, Presiden MANUFACTURERS OF (rows Nest F ae ., 1 BUILDING MATERIAL Capacity 150,000 Feet Per Day. THE KING LUMBER MILLS, LIMITED, CRANBROOK, B. C. a And All Kinds of DIMENSIONS, FLOORING, CEILING and BASE and CASE MOULDINGS Columbia River Lumber Company, Limited HEAD OFFICE AT GOLDEN, B.C. Largest Capacity in ee ye ae MANUFACTURERS OF ALL KINDS OF... . . Telephese Y oles, (GOLDEN, B.C Mies ae ROUCH FIR, SPR CE ° Plog ae SUS tes LUMBER 282 LATH * Stn ewes DRESSED CEDAR AND PINE Spee er TT = (~StC(Ci‘i‘“‘i‘“=i‘i‘i‘i‘“ ‘“ié‘“SsCststst*t*t*~*” The Fernie Lumber Co., Limited, Fernie, B. C. MANUFACTURERS OF AND DEALERS IN ALL KINDS OF | ROUGH AND DRESSED LUMBER | Dimension and Bridge Timber a Specialty. ° Moulding in Stock or Made to Order. H. CAMERON, Manager. == 2 === © DONALD GRANT, President. Movie Lumber. & Milling Co. Limited, Moyie, B.C. —w Man ufa ctu and Dealers in All Kinds — nnn CHIN SG, SHP SHIP LATH, COMMON BOARDS, DIMENSIONS AND ah Specialty: MOUNTAIN TAMARAC THE YALE-COLUMBIA LUMBER COMPANY, TiMITED d Office: NAKUSP, B. C. Mills at Nakusp, Wes MANUFACTURERS OF DEALERS IN All Kinds Rough and Dressed Lumber, Cedar and Fir Piles, Telephone and: Mouldings, Lath, Etc. «lees rane poles. eee Bee Ett - at Ad a, ae = Pee ER, 1904 ’Bad= CANADA LUMBERMAN 5 BRITISH COLUMBIA LUMBER AND SHINGLE MANUFACTURERS North Star Lumber Co., Limited, Cranbrook, B.C. roo 2 PINE, FIR and TAMARAC LUMBER Specialty: Heavy Timber and Piling é Dee ELA DpHN, CLOVERDALE, B.C. MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS OF THE HIGHEST GRADE LUMBER AND RED CEDAR SHINGLES Send your orders to the above firm, who can supply you with shingles that cannot be beaten tor quality and prices Agent for Ontario : Woodstock Lumber and Manufacturing Co., Woodstock, Ont. BIG BEND LUMBER CO., LIMITED, ARROWHEAD, B.C. oc Lumber, Lath and Shingles CORRESPOND NCE SOLICITED ARCHIBALD McMILLAN, Presidetit, __ (W. W. FRASER, Secretary-Trea Manufacturers of ————__ _ AReowiteab LUMBER C0. , Fir, Pine, Cedar Arrowhead, B.C. and SPruce Lumber ro MK Lamer Go, ws = Granbrk, BG Delta saW Saw Mill Go. ».» MANUFACTURERS... 7 ee aren| of RowbaDresse » Dressed Lamber. Lat, Sitetes, ; ber, Mouldings, Casings, Fence Pickets, Doors, Sash, Mouldings. j aoe Salmon and Fruit Boxes, and Round Tanks ; P. E. DRAWER “EL Correspondence Solicited. - - LADNER, B. C, Mouldings Shingles SGRTKIEMT LIM OU Saw and Planing Mills at RYAN, CRANBROOK and JAFFRAY. MILLS AT CHEMAINUS, B. C. Tamarac FIR AND Sabet PINE and FIR , We can supply large and lon timbers, but don’t care woe ie ver rune _ FOR THE NORTH-WEST TRADE ~.© feet long. —: Send us your orders if you want dry stock. | Prompt Shipments ADDRESS Good Quality one oer eae e bee Head Office: CRANBROOK, B.C. Lowy Lived’ Fimb " GHEMAINUS, B. C. aa —"ee + 4 oe ¥ {> ry : THE CANADA LUMBERMAN a | BRITISH COLUMBIA LUMBER AND SHINGLE MANUFACTURERS : Canadian Timber & Saw Mills, Limited, Trout Lake, B. Cc. MANUFACTURERS OF ALL KINDS OF ROUGH 4ND DRESSED Ei Specialties: Clear Cedar and High Grade Cedar Shinges ‘Sy & \ Sm ~ * MANUFACTURERS OF * * Send on Your Orders to the Above Company. Prompt Shipments Guaranteed. Capacity : 60,000 feet"pen day; Bayes Shingles : a ——————————————— =, THE PIGEON RIVER LUMBER COMPANY ‘ort anus. ovr. Band Sawed White Pine Lumber, Lath, Pine and Cedar Shingles, are operating their extensive plant night and day, to keep abreast with orders. THERE IS A BECAUSE Winnipeg Representative, A trial order will tell you sas aer M D. J. McDONALD, Clarendon Hotel. J. A, SAY WARD MANUFACTURER OF AND DEALER IN feat cB ee eM SPS eS eS eS eae SeSeSe25e5 2ISSISEISSIS EISELE EE SES EE EE EISEL SIREISEIS EIS ]e625e525 | Cedar and Spruce Lumber Siapoiee Lath, Spars, Bie PROMPT SHIPMENTS = o-oo VICTORIA, Bam THE BRITISH COLUMBIA MILLS, TIMBER & TRADING COMPANY © Head Office: VANCOUVER, B. C. eater Office: Merchants Bank Building p. o. Box 235 MANUFACTURERS OF BRITISH COLUMBIA FIR, CEDAK and SPRUCE—both Rough and Dressed. Sash, Doors, Mouldings. Lath and the Highest Grades 6 uy papain | DOUGLAS FIR TIMBER RF f) F al A aR S M4 N t LES ° All Widths and Thicknesses up to 120 feet in Length -- Supplied on the Shortest Possible Notice. OWNERS AND OPERATORS OF HASTINGS SAW MILL - VANCOUVER, B. C. ROYAL CITY SAW MILL, NEW WESTMINSTER, B. C. ROYAL CITY SAW MILL, VANCOUVER, B. C. MOODYVILLE SAW MILL - BURRARD INLET, B. Gc: Total Capacity, 400,000 Feet of Sawn Lumber per Working Day of Ten Hours. GREAT NORTHERN LUMBER CO., LIMITED RAILS “Rezo | R. SPENCE & CO, Our Specialty new and Second- Hand. Beech File Works. iti YARD LOCOMOTIVES | 22°72 7° ON=- FILE veer igs MANUF. GTURERS Expertly Manufactured and Culled. Correspondence Solicited. John J. Gartshore D RE-CUTTERS ADDRESS : R. D. RONSON, General Manager. 83 Front St. West, A kek trial frder solicited. Write for price lists si an’ : Cc. P. MOORE, PROPRIETOR. Vancouver, B. e- Room 19) tansss Court (Opposite Queen’s Hotel,) Toronto. re) R HERMAN FH. HETTLER LUMBER GOMPANY 1324 Elston Avenue, CHICAGO, ILL., U.S. A. i Southern Offi IFTON, GA. All Kinds of Lumber qe outhern Office: T N, Northern Office: MIDLAND, ONT. - White Pine Red Pine Hemlock, Lath, Etc. Lath, Shingtes, Etc. |} Long and Short Leaf OUR SPECIALTY halon, ring. Be Wes Oak and Maple, Flooring Pee THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | OcTOBER, 1904 _ New 200 Page Green Book THE “B. T. 1904 EDITION. & B ” LINE “ Saw and Knife Fitting , Andrews MAILED FREE ON REQUEST. F Sharpeners, Swages, Three Comforts Stretchers, Shapers, Q lit Effici Pri S wae an = ae oe pects Side Files, Shears, uality iciency rice uperintendents, Foremen an aw Filers. Retoothers, Brazing : Machines, Filing —BAUDWIN, TUTRILL & BOLTON | cess, cap * Grinders, Lap Cutters, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH., U.S.A. Patch Machines. Crack Drills, Hammering Benches, Bench Grinders, Band Filers, Band Setters, Pulleys and Stands, Brazing Forges, Saw Sets, Saw Gauges, Swage Bars, Upsets, Straight Edges, Tension Gauges, Back Gauges, Leveling Blocks, Anvils, Hammers, Speed Indicator Emery Dressers, ° SAW AND KNIFE FITTING | Knife Grinders, Kilns That Dry Your Lumber THE NEW B. T. & B. MANUAL Knife Balances, Without Drying Up Your Bank Account x , e Shingle Saw Grinders, : Revised edition. 144 pages. Copiously Burr Gu ers. mm 9 B.T.&B Full Automatic Knife Grinder. Style D Write for Catalogue illustrated and Durably Bound. Is an exhaustive Post B ket treatise on the care of Saws and Knives. os rackets, A A W. A Practical Book for S Fil Sie, Bench 174 he h As H. ndre vs Co. S.A cal Book for Saw Filers. - abas venue - - U.S.A. ; Brackets, Cutters, Mailed Postpaid on Receipt of Price Marking Stamps, | $2.00 Saw Guides, etc. THE SCHAAKE MACHINE WORKS NEW WESTMINSTER, B.C. Builders of a Complete Equipment of - Saw “ Shingle Mill Machinery —<«——»+. SOLE MANUFACTURERS OF ++— >> Johnson’s Improved Upright Shingle Machine Se . ALEX: DUNBAR & SONS CLAPBOARD Woodstock, N. B. MACHINE Manufacturers ot ee , odW Mill Machinery OF ALL KINDS Including ROTARY SAW MILLS (3 sizes), CLAPBOARD SAWING MACHINES, CLAPBOARD PLANING AND FINISHING beta ale ; ERY, SHINGLE MACHINES, STEAM ENGINES, Etc. WRITE FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS THE CANADA LUMBERMAN OCTOBER 1904 Fig. 541. <7 pes Hoyt No. 4 24’ Re-saw. IT a to ily saa SThicigy rie (ll \ iN | MN a HUTT a =p. Fig. 6011. Combined Rip and Cut-off Saw. Houston Combination Saw and Dado Machine eZ = eR ea: ee _ Ti rm LIMON _ NF Rt Eanes dh mm i ins uy VS V Kaui Vy Fig. 617. Rowley & Hermance No. 7% Combination Saw and Dado Machine. For descriptions Catalogue and prices address AMERICAN WOOD WORKING MACHINERY CO. British Columbia Agency: The Fairbanks Co., VANCOUVER, B. @. __-ss:s:sCiaaaa i aaa a oan Fig. 610. Houston Swing Saw. Fig. 599. Clement Double Saw Bench. 136 Liberty Street, NEW YORK =e pwd ee 2%, THE CANADA LUMBERMAN : UCTOBER, 1904 ere eae a Se eae, ic aie att Lt eo ie —. J ee he Ia PINS SIS NEW YO RK se a . Peveeerenenennnees BROOKLYN BOROUGH NEW YORK, THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ____-_ cron, go RED CEDAR | ‘WIRE } ROPE Meenas es s and Sizes All Purposes. SS a 1 aS ne Le aa... Standard and Lang’s | We Make the Best N False Greek, se ted Shingles and Lots Near Beattie Street, Prices Right. | of Them G Vancouver, B. G. : Prompt Shipments. L ING WIRE COMPANY, LIMITED = aamnretlE Be B. GREEN N TREAL, QUE. E Sl G RED CEDAR LW] RED CEDAR TEON BELLS) ee 60. Linitd i the bot. P. O. Box 302 VANCOUVER, Phone 1157 - SiS | EMCINEERS FOUNDERS MACHINISTS = ane LEATHER BELTING CAMELS; HAIR BELTING CAPATA BELTING (°:%) LAGE LEATHER, Ere, BUHL tiene H JHL NOM EASE P. H. WILBY, 27% Front Street East, TORONTO SOLE AGENT FOR CANADA Wl RE ROPE PE Elevating, Conveying and Power Transmitting Machinery DETROIT, MICH. For all Purposes. SPROCKET GHAIN «0 WHEELS LARGE STOCK CARRIED—CUT TO ANY LENGTH MALLEABLE OR STEEL BUCKETS Be Special Ropes for Lumbering | | The Dominion Wire Rope Co., Limited We Knauer our Goods to s of Standard MONTREAL QUE. Design and Unexcelled Quality: “>. ee8 Every lumberman wants it 55 cents buys it | 3 ee aq Roop | bell Conveyors and Spiral Steel Conveyors SOFIDNG’S LUMDEF «« L0G BOOK BRIMFUL OF EVERY-DAY, Address : d PRACTICAL INFORMATION THE CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto MONTREAL TORONTO VANCOUVER WINNIPEG © HAMILTON - = CANADA Garlock Packing Co. ad ——SOLE MANUFACTURERS OF—_ GARLOCK’ S PACKINGS PATENTED Asbestos and Mineral Wool Pipe and Boiler _ Coverings, Engineers’ supplies’ in General me CANADA LUMBERM Vo_umE XXIV. NuMBER 9. TORONTO AND MONTREAL, CANADA, OCTOBER, 1904 TERMS, $1.00 PER YEAR Single Copies, 10 Cents THE PIGEON RIVER LUMBER COMPANY. The splendid illustrations shown herewith represent the properties of the Pigeon River Lumber Company, of Port Arthur, one ot the most up-to-date saw mill establishments in the country. The company was organized in the year 1897 by a party of Wisconsin capitalists, Mr. D. J. Arpin being president, and Mr. _ William Scott secretary-treasurer. ' A splendid plant was erected as speedily as possible on a site of thirty acres right along the shores of Thunder Bay at the head of Lake Superior, and work was commenced in the early part of 1901, operations having been continued ever since with remarkable success. The site is all of the site near to King’s grain elevator. It is a two-storey building r4o x 50 feet, equipped with two double cutting bands, resaw, heavy gang edger, slab slashers and trimmer. A lath mill and a shingle mill are attached, both be- ing well equipped. The boiler room is a large stone annex equipped with six boilers, four of them 16 x 72; two engines and an electric light plant. A machine shop and filing room are attached. The planing mill is situated about two hun- dred yards further east. It is 300 x 75 feet in dimensions and is equipped with six planers, moulding machines and surfacer. The capacity. of the saw mill, lath and him indispensable for their successful continua- tion of operations. During the past spring Mr. Scott has had the power plant of the saw mill increased by the addition of two new boilers and one engine. SPRUCE AND BALSAM LATH AND SHINGLES. In answer to a subscriber who asks our opinion as to the value of spruce and balsam for lath and shingles, we would say that spruce makes fairly good lath, and when large blocks that are sound and clear of knots, shakes or heart, good common shingles. Balsam will not make shingles tor roofing, but shingles made from balsam might ‘do very well for side { Van alae SAW AND PLANING MILLS OF THE PIGEON RIVER LUMBER COMPANY, PORT ARTHUR, ONT. that could be desired by the most exacting of mill owners, covering as it does the shore of the lake for a distance of several hundred yards, possessing a gradual slope towards the water and being tavored by the most perfect transportation facilities both by water and rail. The main lines of the C.P.R. and C.N.R. run right through the company’s property and afford splendid connections with the prairie markets. A little to the east is presented the local markets of the growing towns of Port Arthur and Fort William. The company deal extensively in white pine, their supply being drawn from 40,000 acres of heavily timbered land in and around the Rainy River sections of both Ontario and Minnesota, all the logs cut being towed across the lake to the bay in front of the mill. Some idea will be gathered by the reader of the extent of the cut when it is known that on the day of the writer’s visit the company had a boom on hand which the manager, Mr. Scott, estimated at fully ten million feet. The saw mill is situated on the extreme west ‘shingle mills are all given for a period of twen- ty hours, as they are run night and day, the figures being as follows: Saw mill, 250,000 feet ; lath mill, 25,000 ; and shingle mill, 25,- ooo. This vast output is all marketed in Man- itoba and the Territories as far west as Regina, although the company are beginning to turn Their specialty is white pine, which constitutes 90 their attention to the eastern markets. per cent. of the output, red pine representing the balance. Mr: William Scott, the secretary-treasurer, hails from Grand Rapids, Wisconsin, and has been directly connected with the lumber busi- ness since commencing work as a boy. He has entire charge of the mills, together with the selling and marketing of the stocks, and it is undoubtedly due to his ability and shrewd- ness of management that the company have He is energetic, and possessing as he does the tact to obtain the best work from the company’s been so successful in their operations. _ employees, without losing their good will, it is not to be wondered at that the company find walls if well painted to protect them from the weather. Balsam is not considered altogether satistactory for lath, as it is likely to be shaky and slivery when dry and be liable to split and twist when nailed on the wall. It is, never- theless, manufactured in limited quantities. For durability under mortar balsam is all right. There is no difference in the price of spruce and balsam lath, current quotations being $2 at the mill for 134 inch No. 1, four feet in length. EXTENSION OF PREFERENTIAL TARIFF. The Governor-General has approved of an order in Council adding the Cape of Good Hope, Natal, Orange River, the Transvaal and Southern Rhodesia to the list of British colonies entitled to the benefits of the British preferen- tial taciff in Canada, dating from 1st of July, instant. This is in return for the preference extended by the South African Customs Union Convention to Canada. Our exports to British Africa last year amounted to Se $1,900,000. 12 FOREST FIRES IN BRITISH COLUMBIA. Although very considerable damage has been done by fire to timber throught the province of British Calumbia, it is very difficult to arrive at the approximate loss, or the amount destroyed. Some of the timber was on government land, while some had been taken up. In the Koote- nay district the largest known loser is the Elk Lumber and Manufacturing Company, of Fer- nie, composed of Minnesota people. In the fire of July 24th and 25th, two million feet of cut logs were burned, and the loss will be al- FEL ING TREES—PIGEON RIVER LUMBER COMPANY. together $200,000. The town of Fernie was also threatened. The East Kootenay Lumber Company lost 3,000 logs, and the C.P.R, 300 ties. The town of Creston had a narrow es- cape, and the flume at the Alice concetrator, in that vicinity, was destroyed. At Michel the fire was so close to the town that the people dug holes in their yards and buried their pos- LoapiING Locs WITH STEAM LOADER—PIGEON RIVER LUMBER COMPANY, The town of Morrissey also had a narrow escape. The Arrowhead Lumber Com- pany’s limits on Galena Bay were on fire, and T.J. Graham’s camp had to move. Little dam- age was done, however, as a thunderstorm came along shortly afterward. The Big Eddy saw mills, near Revelstoke, had a scare, anda large number of citizens of the town turned Out to assist in putting out a fire near by. sessions. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN OCTOBER, 1904 The C. P. R. yard engine and a gang of men also were in the work. Mr. Gilpin’s saw mill near Morrissey, purchased from the Cedar Val- ley Improvement Company, was destroyed, al- so a cottage containing the personal effects of Manager Grady, of the Morrissey Lumber Company. The fires were bad in the vicinity of Fort Steele and Cranbrook, and raged on both sides of the railway track. Messrs. Blue & Des- champs and the China Creek Lumber Company at Rossland took the precaution of having rangers cruise the limits constantly, and three fires were caught in the initial stage and extin- guished. , In Cariboo, where railways are absent, there were few fires. On the coast, a very extensive fire raged near Sliamon for several weeks. Tht Hastings Mill has its camp F here, and the fire shut off from the shore the logging crew working in the bush. The engines were got on board the train, and a run made through the fire, which resulted in all the men losing hair, whiskers, and clothes. Bull’s camp at Serge Narrows was burned out, with a loss of $6,000, and little fellows on the other side of the line is that they g0 into the shingle business, many of them, with little other asset than a superabundance of egclism, and then when things do not ‘‘pan out” as well as they had expected, they have got to find some cause; and did you ever know of a case where one of these fellows ever traced the cause back to himself? I knew you didn’t! If you could cite such a case that man would not be in the same catagory as our egotistic brother, who is invariable at variance with his men. When I came to British Columbia, a little less than three years ago, I was told by several of those colicy fellows that it was an altogether different Proposition to handle a crew of men here to what it was in the east, and that I was accepting a very unenviable posi- tion—the supervision of the largest shingle mill on the coast; that I would find gray hair coming in my head faster than it ever did before; men were a different class from the eastern men, and would not listen to any reason, but would do this and that, and I don’t know what they wouldn't do—anything but what was right. These little fellows with the inward pain would not accept my position under any consider- ation—money wouldn't hire them. Why, it would drive a man crazy! It was really more than they could stand in their own little Capacity. I, nevertheless, had the temerity to undertake the position, and have been able to hold it to the present time, and see no reason why I should not hold it for some time to come. The Capacity of this mill is about a million shingles a day. I have SCENE ON THE Dump—PIGEoNn RIVER LuMBER Company. Mose Ireland’s at Bull Point, with a loss of $4,000. The log flume of the camp at Frederick Arm of Robertson & Hackett was destroyed, with a loss of $5,000. ee ee ee WHY B.C. SHINGLES ARE SUPERIOR. VANCOUVER, B. C., September 13th, 1904. Editor CaNADA LUMBERMAN : DEAR Sir,—We find in the September number of THE LUMBERMAN an article copied from the Pacific Coast Lumber Trade Journal which conveys the idea to the readers of THE LUMBERMAN that British Columbia shingles are strictly a Japanese product, for it says: ‘““ Without going into the merits of the controversy that has been raging at Olympia and other places in this state relative to the employment of Japanese shingle weavers, it can be truthfully stated that the Japanese crews employed in the British Columbia mills turn out a better grade of shingles than the white labor employed on this side of the line,” etc. This writer still further goes on to say that the trouble with white labor is that they labor too much with their jaw, and not enough with their brow. While we must admit that things do not run just as smoothly on the other side of the line as they do in British Columbia mills, yet we do not feel inclined to attribute this to the inequality of white labor on that side of the line, as compared with Japs. And certainly not tothe merits of the alleged Japanese shingle weavers” on this side, for a Japanese shingle weaver (sawyer) is a prodigy as yet undeveloped in the British Columbia mills. At any rate I have not yet seen one. - I think that a great deal of the trouble with those all white sawyers and never had anything else, and must say that I have never had better satisfaction with men anywhere than have had in British Columbia. I think we can, therefore, adduce from this that there is some other cause for the continuous ructions in the shingle business on the other side of the line than the alleged incompetence of white labor. ; The trouble with our friends across the line is, when they build a little mill they want to crowd it up to about double its capacity. It is quantity, not quality, with them. With us here in British Columbia it is just the reverse ; it is quality, quality, quality. These are our three essentials. Our Washington brethren have awakened to the real'zation of the fact that they are up against a hard proposition when they have to com- pete with the British Columbia shingle, and right here is where the shoe pinches them. It is not that the Washington mills, generally speaking, are animated with a desire to put a better shingle on the market—a shingle that will be a just equivalent for an honest dol- lar ; this is not what is giving them pain, it is the fact that such a shingle is being put on the market by the British Columbia mills, or at least, some of them, and they (our Washington brethren) have got to compete or go out of business. It is rather amusing, too, to see them come over here and go through our mills, and look over our shingles. They are trying hard to catch on. I have known some of them to take home a half dozen shingles from this mill for samples. These are the fellows who blame white labor for their poor shin- gles, when the fact is they have to come over here themselves to find out what a good shingle is. E. H. NEwrTon, 1179 Keefer Street, Vancouver, Opportunities DOORS AND MOULDINGS. Mr. J. B. Jackson, Commercial Agent for Leeds and Hui, England, in a report to the Department of Trade and Commerce, Ottawa, gives the following particulars of the demand for doors, mouldings, and inside finish: Building operations are very active here at present, and a very large number of new houses are being built in all the large centres in this district, and there is a brisk demand for ready-made doors, mouldings and lumber for inside finishing. The price for doors and mouldings (wholesale) is as follows :— DOORS. 1%" x 6' 0” x2’ o” $0 89 $097 $111 14%" x6' 4” x2' 4" 095 109 121 1%” x6’ 6” x2’ 4” 100 111 123 ' xo Ss x2" 8 fis, 117. 1 30 14" x2' 4” x6’ 4” 111 123 «1 39 $1 47 $1 33 $1 39 Reema mana” Lik 125 142, 150 1 35 142 Da ee © 2 GO Lie 127 144 -154 237 1 44: oy moe m2) 8 x 2y1 35 152 «1 62 1 44 -1 51 134” x 610" x a’10” 131 146 162 170 154 164 1%” x7 o! x 3/0” 144 158 170 182 166 172 1%" x 2’ 6" x 6' 6” 158 172 188 196 190 210 134" x 6’ 8’ x 2' 8’ 170 184 200 212 198 202 14%" x 610" x 2'10” 182 198 219 230 217 219 1%" x7' 0” x 3! 0” 200 219 237 250 237 237 1st column. Solid moulded and square. 2nd column. Moulded one side. 3rd column. Moulded two sides. 4th column, Marginal lights, flush moulded two sides. 5th column. Bead butt and square. 6th column. Two lights, above, flush moulded two sides. MOULDINGS, . Per 100 Feet. co eS SAR es a O 25 DTT MISS GE eg a o 28 CATT SAT © 32 [Sy ae Ce ; o 36 POSES SS Se o 48 MRM ER NN cd ory gs icholwre vie s'a e's © 54 SET ta a4 0 60 UMSMRUANEM ictcin aso) 5 soo ecd eyo. ws a ss 0 66 PE MUSIMEMPAERED wero) (eo pcoaiec sie Five's sisi « o 85 YS SL rr ae OLOG DEN REL AS ee 0 73 oN eT ° 79 VEMERMGANIR srg ae ee se ses I 10 INTERIORS, The interjor woodwork in even the better class of houses here sof very poor material, and unless it is in oak in the expensive houses is always painted and never left in the natural colour. There 1s an exceedingly good outlook for inside wood-work in such woods as Canadian black ash, rubbed smooth, filled and polished and left in the’natural colour. There is an exceedingly good outlook for cherry or some wood of that colour. - BOX SHOOKS AND WOOD FIBRE. The Canadian High Commissioner, London, England, reports as follows : 5 Rox SHOOKs. —A very considerable business is to be done in box-shooks in a knock down condition when supplies are available for export. An important enquiry has also been received from South Wales for elm boxes suitable for packing tin plates and block plates What are required are elm boxes in the standard sizes, ready cut to be nailed together here. The total output of the Welsh tin-plate works is very considerable, and a fair proportion of the wood needed would be of the stan- dard sizes. Advertising tor these boards has only elicited one reply from Canada, and this was unaccept- _ able, as a different wood was offered, whereas elm is the only variety suitable for the purpose. Woop Fisre.—There has been some difficulty in procuring for correspondents on this side the names of Canadian houses actually in a position to export wood fibre, an article tor which there is a good demand if A _ prices are favorable. ‘Mr. J. B. McNamara, Commercial Agent at Man- _ chester, England, writes : \ 4 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 1% 0 “Box Boarps.—An ever-increasing demand exists in the Manchester district for box-boards, and prefer- ence in all cases for a Canadian supply is shown. Or- ders have been entrusted to Canadian mills and insome cases dissatisfaction has resulted, and I think I am justified in quoting from a letter of recent date received from large soap and chemical manutacturers who say : “We have had several consignments from different Canadian mills; the results as tar as we personally are concerned have not been satisfactory, owing (1) to the want of uniformity in the cutting and the variation in the thicknesses. (2) The fact that deliveries have been most irregular, and consequently even if the quality was satisfactory, it would be impossible for us to de- pend on such sources of supply for any considerable proportion of our total consumption. We shall be glad to go into this matter with you at any time, if there is reasonable probability of these difficulties being over- It is hardly necessary for us to add that the consumption by the soap trade alone is sufficiently large in this country to make it worth while going into the matter, and that on level terms we should undoubt- edly give the preference to a British source of supply.” come, INQUIRIES RECEIVED. By the High Commissioner of Canada, London Eng- land: Inquiry has been made for supplies of red cedar from Canada. By the Curator Canadian Section, Imperial Institute, and served as a very forcible demonstration of the great utility of their ‘‘ patented’ method of sections. The idea is not that of merely a port- able structure, but of a method ot constructing a building in detail at the factory and trans- porting it in sections ready for building as a The object of the com- pany is to meet the increasing difficulties which permanent erection. ariseconsequent upon the rapid setlement of the Dominion, and by this means to provide, permanently and quickly, a warm substantial dwelling for the family of average means. These houses have been specially constructed to resist the severity of the Northwest climate ; a double air space has been arranged to the walls, which are double boarded outside and inside, with an ample supply of weather paper. The joints are of a ‘‘ patented ” lock joint prin- ciple secured by bolts, which gives perfect rigidity to the building. One of the houses shown was a very pretty one-story dwelling 24x28 feet having the wide projecting eaves and bell shaped roof. It is of 34 boarding inside and outside, finished with ONE OF THE B. C. MILLs, TIMBER AND TRADING COMPANY'S SEMI-READY HOUSES, London, England: (1) A Liverpool timber company is prepared to receive quotations from Canadian manu- facturers of barrel staves, hoops and headings, f.o.b., Montreal. (2) A firm in Amsterdam, Holland, asks to be placed in touch with Canadian manufacturers of office desks. (3) A firm of furniture manufacturers asks to be placed in correspondence with Canadian shippers who can supply birch %-inch to 3/-inch by 1to-inch to 20- inch wide. By J. B. McNamara, Commercial Agent, Man- chester, England: A Manchester firm desires to cor- respond with Canadian makers of wood bungs and faucets and wooden tops for soda water bottles. SEMI-READY HOUSES. An exhibit which could not fail to attract the notice of all visitors to the Winnipeg Dominion Exhibition was that ot the British Columbia Mills, Timber and Trading Company, Limited. Standing boldly out in line with the colonade facade of the Exhibition buildings, could be seen a fine row of cottages looking, with their pertectly finished exteriors, as though a village scene had been planted in the very midst of the Exhibition. This exhibit consisted of five houses erected on a long raised platform, so as to bring them into better prominence. They were brought from British Columbia by this company in sections ready for erection, shingles throughout, and presents an attractive and comfortable appearance. It is most sub- stantially built, and calculated to withstand all the rigor of the cold climate. There were a series of cottages designed ta meet the needs of the home-steader, miner, or rancher, and whilst being particularly easy of erection, they are at the same time warm in winter and cool in summer, the same details for protection be- ing carried out as were explained for the more imposing buildings. Another was a very hand- some house suitable for town use ; it has a bay window front with porch and balcony, and a concave roof, with wide eaves, giving it a partic- ularly pleasing appearance, and was greatly admired by those interested in building. These houses are made in British Coumbia, all the many parts being carefully numbered so that the veriest novice should make no mistake in their erection. The inside finish was carried out in various styles, one was plastered and then decorated, another was lined with 34 tongued and groved boards, canvased and pa- pered, to show the result when plaster was not available. The enquires for these houses were very numerous and the company are making preparations for anextensive trade. The range of houses as they stood was sold several times over. The head office of the British Columbia Mills, Timber & Trading Company is at Van- couver, B. C., their Winnipeg branch being located at 64 Merchants Bank Building. i4 THE Ganada Lumberman MONTHLY AND WEBKLY EDITIONS PUBLISHED BY The C. H. Mortimer Publishing Company of Toronto, Limited, CONFEDERATION LIFE BUILDING, TORONTO. BRANCH OFFICES : 38 ALLIANCE BuILDING, MONTREAL. 310 McINTYRE BLOCK,» WINNIPEG. 21 GREAT St. HELENS, LonpoNn, E.C. The LUMBERMAN Weekly Edition is published every Wed- tiesday, and the Monthly Edition on the 1st day of every month. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : One Co Weeklyzand Monthly, One Year,inadvance, $1.00 One ee me Weekly and Monthly, Six Months, in advance, 50 Foreign Subscription, $2.00 a Year. ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN is published in the interests of the lumber, wood-working and allied industries, being the only representative in Canada of these important interests. It aims at giving full and timely information on all subjects touching these interests, and invites free discussion by its readers, Especial-pains are taken to secure for publication in the WEEKLY LUMBERMAN the latest and most trustworthy market quotations throughout the world, so as to afford to the trade at home and abroad information on which it can rely in its operations. Subscribers will find the small amount they pay for the CANADA LUMBERMAN quite insignificant as compared with its value tothem. There is not an individual in the trade, or specially interested in it, who should not be on our list, thus obtaining the present benefit and aiding and encouraging us to render it even more complete. } ; Advertisers will receive careful attention and liberal treat- ment. For manufacturing and supply firms wishing to bring their goods to the attention of owners and operators of saw and pianeng mills, wood-working factories, pulp mulls, etc. the CANADA LUMBERMAN is undoubtedly the cheapest and most profitable advertising medium. Special attention is dicected: to ‘‘WANTED” and ‘‘ For SALE” advertisements, which are inserted in a conspicuous position on front page of the Weekly Edition. JUSTICE TO HOME INDUSTRIES. The buyer and consumer of lumber should be sufficiently loyal to his country to purchase his requirements from the home manufacturer whenever he can do so with no disadvantage to himself. In these days of keen competition it is a rare exception to find a person who is loyal at the expense of his pocket, and who is willing to pay a higher price for a home manu- factured article than for an imported article of equal quality. If, however, the home product can be obtained upon as favorable terms, there is absolutely no excuse for a merchant or con- sumer contributing to. the prosperity of manu- facturers in foreign countries. It will be noticed that the lumber imports from the United States are steadily increasing. Why this should be the case is not clear. Is it not reasonable to. expect that manufacturers who have invested large sums of money in logging equipment and saw mill plant, and are giving employment to Canadian work- men, should receive the patronage of Cana- dians? We do not think that this fact can be too strongly emphasized. The saw mill capacity of Western Canada is now sufficient to more than supply the lumber demand of that district, and there is absolutely no reason for the im- portation of American lumber. The British Columbia lumber and shingle manufacturers having acquired a reputation for the excellence of their product, there need be no fear on that ground. In the advertisement pages of this journal there are to be found the announce- ments of many of the largest and most pro- gressive manufacturers of British Columbia and the Lake-of-the-Woods district, and we strongly advise all prospective buyers of lum- ber, shingles and other mill products, to give them the opportunity of figuring on their spec- ifications before placing their orders for Ameri- THE CANADA LUMBER > >) can lumber. It should not be forgotten that United States lumber is shipped into Canada free of duty, whereas Canadian lumber exported to our southern neighbors is taxed to the ex- tent of $2 per thousand feet. Is the Canadian manufacturer, therefore, not entitled to consid- eration at the hands of the Canadian dealer or consumer ? : BOX SHOOKS IN DEMAND. Does not the manufacture of box shooks offer a promising field for expansion? Con- sidering the large number of white pine and spruce mills, there are very few shook plants. In addition to supplying the home demand, as is now done, we should do a large export trade, for there is a wide market for such goods, particularly in Great Britain. A com- munication which we recently received from a London importing firm shows, first, that there is a large demand for box shooks,and, second- ly, that under equal conditions Canadian man- ufacturers will in some cases at least be given the preference. We quote from their letter : ‘“We have been engaged in the box shook business for some time and have a very exten- sive connection with the large manufacturers of soap, candles, sugar, canned milk, biscuits, etc., using imported shooks in spruce and pine for packing purposes. Our great difficulty has been to find manufacturers on your side capable ot supplying the wood, which has to be cut to specification and bundled in the usual way and then shipped to our large importing centres by regular liners. There is an enormous business to be done and we ourselves could place orders at current prices for many millions of teet. Our manufacturers generally are in favor of giving preference to colonial sources of supply, but owing to the difficulty in getting the business properly taken up in Canada by able and re- sponsible parties, a large proportion of the orders are placed in Norway and Sweden.” Any of our readers who may be interested will be given the nam2 and address of the firm upen request. “WHITE PINE AS A MARKET FACTOR. It must be evident to all who have kept in touch with the lumber production that white pine is no longer the important factor it once was in the North American lumber mar- ket. The maximum of production was reached some years ago, and it would appear that the period of decline which then com- menced is likely to continue for some time yet: The States of Michigan, Wisconsin and Min- nesota comprise the leading centre of the white pine industry, and it is in these States that the declining tendency has been most noticeable. Since 1872 there has been ‘cut in these three States 90,000,000,000 feet of white and Norway pine, the summit of production for one year being reached in 1890. Since the same year the entire Northern pine production has Leen'upwards of 190,000,000,000 feet. Even during the hard times from 1893 to 1897, the yearly output averaged nearly 7,000,000,000 feet, whereas last year with the added stimulus of prosperous times and an active demand for lumber, the production fell to below 5,000,- 000,000 feet. = ed ae ee ~— rig . E aia MAN aa: Ope There is believed to have been produced in ‘great perplexity in Canada. been the case. Mr. Rhodes, secretary of the Mississippi — Valley Lumbermen’s Association, in a recent — report, draws attention to the heavy produc- — tion of other woods last year in contrast to that of pine. The increase in the production of southern pine over the year before was more than 500,000,000 feet, and the increase in the hemlock output has been even more rapid. In 1897 there was produced in Wis- consin and Michigan 462,000,000 feet of hem- lock ; in 1903 it was 1,500,000,000 feet. the Pacific Coast States last year 4,500,000,000 _ feet of lumber, Thus, while the production of white pine has declined as the result of the exhaustion of the forests, other kinds of lum- — ber have been produced in larger quantities, — and have been sold in channels and for pur- ‘ poses where a few years ago white pine alone — was known. While white pine has lost ground so far as the volume of output is concerned, it must be admitted that it still holds its advantage from the standpoint of popular fasor. Perhaps never in the history of the white pine trade has competition from other lumber been so severe as during the past summer, yet prices declined very little. While yellow pine and Pacific Coast lumber were sold at a reduction of from $4 to $8 per thousand under their average, the decline in white pine did not average more than $2. This circumstance — demonstrates clearly that white pine still — occupies an invulnerable position and that it can maintain its supremacy even under con- — ditions of severe competition from the cheaper woods. 5 The decreased production of the past few ~ years emphasizes the intrinsic value of stand- ing white pine, and a conservative policy of — operations should be followed by all owners of pine limits. Whether or not there exists — necessity for curtailment, such a course is ad- visable, for the timber is certain to greatly appreciate in value if left in the tree, while if cut it may have to be sold in a sluggish market. a ADJUSTMENT OF FREIGHT RATES, When the Dominion Transportation Com- missiop was created it was generally known that there was a large field for its labors, for the transportatian problem had become one of _ The need of such a Commission has been demonstrated by the results which have already been accomplished. _ The lumber trade, in its broadest sense, is as much indebted to the Commission as perhaps any other branch of industry, and before the final summing up there promises to be still a more reason for gratification. It has long been the claim of lumbermen that unfair freight discrimination existed, and the investi- + gations of the Commission prove such to have — Reference may be made to — one or two of the most important matters — which have been adjusted. 4 The custom of the railway companies has © been to charge a higher freight rate on the © transportation of cedar timber products, such ~ as lumber, railway ties, poles, and fence posts, t as compared with the rates on common lum- ~ 4 a P , ™ 1 eas ‘ ‘OCTOBER, 1904 ber. After taking evidence, the Railway Com- mission issued an order that the railway com- panies cease from levying tolls on cedar pro- ducts, and that such products shall be added to the list of commodities which are included in the term ‘‘ common Iumber”’ and are classi- fied tenth class in carloads. It is the general opinion of the lumber trade that the object of such discrimination against cedar products was to enable the railway companies to pur- chase cedar ties, posts, etc., for their own use upon more favorable terms than if they could be exported at a low rate of freight. The rates charged for the transportation of _cooperage stock formed another subject for in- vestigation. Until recently the rate on cooperage stock from the Western Ontario mills to Montreal was 16% cents per one hundred pounds to Montreal, both for local and export, including terminals and cartage. This rate, which was in effect for several years, was increased by the railroad companies to 18 cents for local consumption, not includ- ing cartage, and 19% cents for export, in- cluding terminals. The evidence submitted showed that the export business was falling off owing to the increase in rates, and that cooperage stock which was formerly shipped to England from points in Western Ontario is now being shipped from mills in Indiana and Louisiana through Baltimore, New York and New Orleans, owing to the more favorable freight rates given by the American roads; also that the result of the increase had been to displace cooperage stock in favor of cotton bags at the Montreal flour mills and refineries. The Commissioners decided against the rail- roads by reducing the rates to 16% cents for local consumption and 18 cents for export, in- cluding terminals. While the rates were not restored to the former basis, the cooperage _ stock manufacturers are satisfied with the de- cision reached by the Commission. The case submitted to the Commission by the British Columbia Lumber & Shingle Manu- facturers’ Association was one affecting diver- sified interests. The manufacturers of the Coast requested that the freight rate from coast points on clear cedar and fir be made identical and that the same rate be given on these commodities from coast points to Mani- _toba and the Territories as is given from the mountain mills of British Columbia. The mountain, or interior, mills are given a straight rate of 33 cents on all classes of lumber to Winnipeg, whereas the coast mills must pay 40 cents on fir and 50 cents on cedar. Argu- ments in favor of a readjustment of the rate were presented by the coast manufacturers, while the mountain manufacturers appeared before the Commission with evidence in justifi- _ cation of the discrimination. The mountain manufacturers claimed that they were entitled _ to a lower freight rate on account of the short- _erhaul, the inferior class of timber and the consequent lower prices to be obtained for 3 their product. The decision of the Commis- sioners is anxiously awaited. __ Mr. Cuddy, of the Harrison River Mills Company, is ‘now on the road for the Arrowhead Lumber Company, THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | ‘ THE HOO-HOO ANNUAL. The thirteenth annual meeting of the Hoo-Hoo Order, which was held at St. Louis, Mo., on Thursday and Friday, September 8 and 9, was one of the most important in the history of the organization. There were upwards of 500 Hoo-Hoo present. The limit of membership, 9,999, having about been reached, the important question of raising the limit was considered, with the result that a resoluticn was adopted extending the number to 99,999. Sentiment was overwhelming by in favor of this change. Another importart conclusion reached was to introduce a system of insurance into the Order. It was resolved to adopt a proposition subrnit- ted by W. E. Nichols, of the New York Life Insurance Company. The proposition in brief 1s to insure the members of Hoo-Hoo for any amount not less than $999.99 without the requirement of a physical examina- tion, provided 70 per cent. of the membership is secur- ed. In addition, the company agrees to give the Order 40 per cent. of the first year’s premiums as a joint agent's commission, the fund to go into the general treasury of the Order. It is not compulsory on any member to take insurance, and if 70 per cent. of the members do not insure, the entire scheme fails. The report of Supreme Scrivenoter J. H. Baird showed that the receipts for the year ending Septem- ber 9, 1904, had been $28,248.36, and the disburse- ments $22,101.48, leaving a cash balance on hand of $6,146.88. There were held during the year 117 con- catenations, concerning which the Scrivenoter says : “Tt will be seen that the American Flag will have to make a salute to the Cross of St. George, since the largest number of initiates falls to the credit of Vice- gerent W.C. Laidlaw, of the Eastern District of Canada, being six concatenations with 133 initiates. The Scrivenoter read the following communication from Jamie ‘‘Hoot Mon” Lightbody, of Glasgow, Scotland, who was initiated in Toronto May 27th, 1904, and was the first member of the Order in Scot- land. Glasgow, August 26, 1904. When glancing over my Hoo-Hoo book On page 13 I chanced to look There article 4 and section 3 Asks ‘‘Un 9th September where will you be ?” I'll be in Glasgow, my native toon, Amongst the heather I'll sit doon, And think o' the time when once I sat On the dry kiln to be made a great black cat. *Twas in the merry month o’ May, I think it was the 27th day, That thro’ the bed I tried to walk And to swallow the lather I was taught. Walter C. Laidlaw was the Snark, 7 And among others who did take part Were Clarence Ten Eyck and Jamie Cain— Oh, Lord, they nearly turned my brain. At ‘‘Low Bridge” and ‘‘Step High” I did my best Not a second would they let me rest Till I had kissed the cat on the sacred spot And found my eyesight I had got. Let this be known both far and near, Hoo-Hoo has given me a prosperous year. Luck attend the Annual on 9th September Is the wish to all from the only Scotch Member. I enclose a weebit sprig o’ heather, Let bonds of friendship never sever, Join Britain and America, president and king, “God bless them both,” come let us sing. Not Robert Burns The reading of the poem eiicited much applause. There was no contest for the Supreme Nine except for the office of Snark of the Universe, for which Chas. D. Rourke, of Petersburg, Ill., and Frank N. Snell, of Milwaukee, were nominated. Mr. Rourke was suc- cessful by a vote of nearly twoto one. The other officers elected were : Senior Hoo-Hoo—John S. Bonner, Texas. Junior Hoo-Hoo—A. C, Ramsay, St. Louis, Mo. Bojum—George V. Denny, Savannah, Ga. Scrivenoter—J. H. Baird, Nashville, Tenn. Jabberwock—A. H. Potter, Portland, Ore. Custocatian—E. S. Boggess, Clarksburg, W. Va. Arcanoper—W. C. Laidlaw, Toronto, Canada. Gurdon—Gardiner I. Jones, Boston, Mass. It was decided to hold the next annual in Portland, Oregon. Perhaps Toronto in 1906. HOO-HOO FUNCTION AT SARNIA. There was a great gathering of Hoo-Hoo in Sarnia on Friday, September 2nd, and a number of kittens were added to the black cat family. Great Snark W, C. Laidlaw, of Toronto, was present to look after the kittens. Mr. Charles Hadley, of Chatham, was also in evidence. Mr. J. M. Diver, the oldest Hoo-Hoo in Canada, was in charge of the local ar- rangements, which was a guarantee that everything would be carried out in proper style. Mr. Geo. Belton, his first lieutenant, lent charm to the occasion and assisted in the proceedings, while Mr. Findley Mc- Gibbon was a whole host in himself. The afternoon was spent in looking round the town and in arranging for the evening’s proceedings, the cats and kittens rid- ing to the sawmills on a tour of inspection in the Hoo- Hoo cab, which consisted of a stick of timber from the Cleveland-Sarnia Saw Mills Company measuring 20 inches square and 41 feet, six inches long, with a foot rest along each side consisting of a 3x9 inch joist 41 feet in length. Two teams of draft horses from the mills, decorated with flags, hauled the big stick, which contained 1,383 feet, and was mounted on four heavy wheels. The proceedings took place in the C.O.F. hall. About sixty pur-blind kittens were introduced into the mysteries of Hoo-Hoo, among them being Chas. Mackenzie, S. P. W. Cooke, A. D. Morrow, P. L. Patterson, A. S. Hill, Jas. Murdoch, W..F. Cameron, C. E. Stoody, F. J. Loughead, F. F. Pardee, J. J. Shortreed and W. M. Hood, of Sarnia; and D. A. Leitch, of Ridgetown. At the conclusion of the ceremonies the party ad- journed to the Vendome Hotel, where an elaborate banquet was held. The following poems were contributed by a local composer : 9 LISTEN 9 Sarnia the town of Saw-miils and Lumber, Awaited with joy the Hoo-Hoos this year. Ra! Ra! for Sir Kittens, Huzzahs without number, Nothing must mar our good will or good cheer. In tales of adventure may the Kittens excel, And may tellowship reign till they bid us farewell. Sy ELMS) ae) Who can be purrlike, also bold, Who can a funny tail unfold, To make your blood run hot or cold, THE KITTENS. Who when he lies, lies very fair Of Rats and Mice and midnight scare Ot hunting birds of species rare, THE KITTENS. The Black Cat blandly watches all, Sir Kittens big and Kittens small, And winks an eye at stories tall, OF KITTENS. The black cat supplied by Mr. Diver was, as may be inferred from the illustration, a creditable production of the Hoo-Hoo deity. Our congratulations are extended to Mr. W. C., Laidlaw, of Toronto, who, at the recent annual meet- ing of the Cancatenated Order of Hoo-How at St. Louis, Mo., was unanimously elected to the position of Arcanoper. Mr. Laidlaw is the first Canadian to be honored by election as one of the Supreme Nine. f /—Y \="—-<~ ae ee ee ee ee ee ee —eeeEO———e_—_OVOV THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | BRITISH COLUMBIA SAW MILLS Photographed and Described by Our Travelling Representative. THE NORTH STAR LUMBER COMPANY. Among the larger mills of the west the busi- ness carried on by the Hanbury Manufacturing Company, of Brandon, Manitoba, takes a very prominent position. During the past tew years the increased immigration to Manitoba and the Territories created an increasing de- mand for their manufactured lumber, neces- sitating the purchase of further limits and an With a view to enable them to be prepared for further de- mands upon their stocks, the company pur- increase in the mill capacity. managers in British Columbia. Mr. Agnew, taking the advice of Horace Greely, the great American citizen, set out from his home in Brantford, Ontario, for the land of promise, Manitoba, just nine years ago. With exceptional pluck and desire for employment irrespective of the class of work offered, he immediately went to work as yardman with his present employers. Step by step he gained recognition and promotion for the faithfulness and ability displayed in his work, the culminating step arriving on March 7th, 1904, when Mr. Han- Saw MILL OF THE YALE COLUMBIA LUMBER COMPANY, Nakusp, B. C. chased in September, 1903, the new mill of the North Star Lumber Company situated four miles east of Cranbrook, B. C., on the North Star branch of the Crows Nest Pass Railroad. The property was generally overhauled, new machinery, including a new carriage, steam nigger, boiler and conveyors, being added, the capacity also being increased from 28,000 feet to 50,000 per day of ten hours. The plant stands ona site of twenty-five acres away from any body of water, the com- pany’s limits of 7,000 acres of pine, fir and tamarac surrounding it on al! sides. At the time of writing a planing mill is being built to take care of the output and prepare it for the market. Itis to be thirty-two feet long by forty feet broad and will be equipped with three Goldie & McCulloch planers. The principal timber cut by this firm is fir and pine, with a small proportion of tamarac. Most of the output is marketed in the Terri- tories and Manitoba. Mr. John the proprietor and general manager of the entire properties, is widely and favorably known to be a man possessed of great ability, his enterprise and shrewdness of management Hanbury, having proven great factors in the growth of the business during the past six years. Mr. J.M. Agnew, the manager of the North Star mill just described, has had a remarkable career of success, and although as yet under thirty-two years of age, gives promise of devel- oping into one of the brightest and ablest mill bury offered him the position of manager of the newly purchased property in British Columbia. Previous to his departure for that province a banquet was given in his honor at Brandon, the company presenting him with a handsome gold watch and a check for $500. THE YALE COLUMBIA LUMBER COMPANY. The Yale Columbia Lumber Company, Limited, are among the largest operators in lumber in the interior of British Columbia, OCTOBER, 1904 owning mills at Nakusp, Robson and Cas- cade. Apart from the above three mills, Mr. Jos. Genelle, the manager, and Mr. Billings, the secretary, have just lately purchased the Kootenay River Lumber Company’s mill at Nelson, running it in partnership as a separate concern. The company own their own limits, pos- sessing 65 square miles of fir, cedar, spruce, Two OF THE YALE COLUMBIA LUMBER Co.’s Tucs- white pine and tamarac along the banks of the Columbia River and the upper ‘and lower Arrow Lakes. The logs are towed to the mills by the company’s tugs, these being three in number. THE NAKUSP MILL. At Nakusp the company established their headquarters as far back as 1897. The plant, consisting of a saw and planing mill, occupies a site of 10 acres along the shores of the Upper Arrow Lake. It is splendidly situated and possesses connection with the main line of the C. P. R. by boat to Arrowhead, and the Crow’s Nest Pass Railroad by a line from . Nakusp to Roseberry, boat from Roseberry to Slocan City and thence by railroad to Nelson. The mill is 30x130 feet in dimensions and is equipped with circular saw, edger, trimmer and the various other requisites of a first-class plant. The planing mill attached is equip with tour planers, surfacer, matchers, Sticker, band resaw and rip saw. The log deck is. equipped with steam kickers, loaders and niggers, the carriages being worked by a steam feed. au Power for driving the machinery is obtain-— Saw MILL OF THE NorTH STAR LUMBER COMPANY, CRANBROOK, B. C. ¥ ona OCTOBER, 1904 c — - ed from two 90 h. p. boilers and two 90 h. p. engines. Electric light is supplied by an engine and dynamo. Nearly all the machinery was supplied by the Wm. Hamilton Company, of Peterborough, Ont. Situated twenty yards from the mill is a dry kiln 75x30 feet for drying the finer. grades of lumber, all the rest of the output, which averages 50,000 feet per day, being piled in the yard and sheds. Most ot the output is marketed in the Slocan district, Northwest Territories, Mani- toba and Ontario, the company’s mouldings and rough and dressed lumber being in high favor in the districts enumerated. A very large trade is carried on with the C. P. R. and other companies in cedar and fir piles, telephone and telegraph poles, fence posts and ties for the railroad. 2 THE ROBSON MILL - Situated three miles above West Robson, on the Columbia, is almost an exact reproduc- tion of the one already described, the capacity being 40,000 ft. per day. THE CASCADE MILL -is situated one mile west of Cascade on the Kettle River. It possesses a capacity of 25,000 feet per day and does a large trade , among the mines of the Boundary, besides ' shipping considerable stock to the Northwest. THE NELSON MILL was built last year, at a cost of $30,000, right on the wharf where direct communication is obtained with the Crow’s Nest Road. It is fitted up with all the requisites of a modern plant, the machinery being supplied by the Wm. Hamilton Company, Peterboro, and the ~ Waterous Engine Works Company, Brantford. Mr. Jos. Genelle was raised in Ontario and has for 30 years been engaged in the trade. He came to British Columbia in 1886 shortly after the completion of the C. P. R., and built mills at Shuswap Lake and Sprout’s Landing on Columbia River, just lately disposing of these properties to the Columbi« River Lum- - ber Company. Mr. Genelle is widely known in the Kootenays as a man of sterling qualities both in business-and socially, and it is through his enterprise that the business has grown to its present enormous dimensions. He is ably assisted by Mr. Billings, a young Ontario gentleman possessed of all the snap and energy usually associated with the Ontario people. Coming to British Columbia a tew years back he at once entered the employ of Mr. Genelle as secretary, displaying such ability as to be soon sought by the various lumber companies around, finally being per- suaded to join hands with the Columbia River Lumber Company. He stayed with them for _ a year or more, leaving them in 1901 to enter into partnership with the present company. Any person who is interested in the lumber business or in western Canada’s thriving in- dustries will be amply repaid by a visit to any of the company’s up-to-date establishments. _ Mr. John Birdsall, of Niagara Falls, traveller for the _ Bradley Lumber Company, of Hamilton, died in the _ city hospital, Hamilton, a fortnight ago from typhoid fever, after two weeks’ illness. He was 30 years of age. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN THE SEASONING OF TIMBER. The object of seasoning timber is either to expel or evaporate the sap remaining in it, which otherwise putrifies and induces decay. One of the effects of seasoning is to mater- ially reduce the weight at the time, and this reduction of weight is, to some extent, an indi- cation of the success of the process. Tredgold calls timber seasoned when it has lost one- fifth of its weight, and says it is then fit for carpenters’ work and general purposes. The same authority gives it as dry when it has lost one-third of its weight, when it is fit for joiners’ work and framing. The exact loss of weight is dependent of course upon the nature of the timber and its state before seasoning. One method of facilitating seasoning and pre- venting checking of valuable timber in the log, is to have an auger hole through the centre of the log from end to end. Natural seasoning of the ordinary kinds of lumber is carried out by a system of stacking in such a way that the air can circulate freely around each piece, but it must be protected by some kind of roof from rain and sun. When logs are stacked tor seasoning it is usual to keep the top ends slightly raised; this in reality is for convenience in taking out any particular piece required. Some authorities claim that timber will season much better and quicker by being stood up on end, but this is hardly practicable on account of the difficulty in raising and retaining such heavy masses of timber. According to some good authorities the time for seasoning thor- oughly is about as follows, the material being protected from the weather by sheds: Months Oak. Fir Square timber, 24 inch and up...... 26 13 “ e 24 inch to 20. ...... 22 oir ae es 20 inch to 16........ 18 9 - ve MGV Meh! LOMtsie a ee 14 vi ub re HALTS) tad He cor 10 5 as *§ SminChi ta, eA lernlcts 6 3 It is found that it the material is kept longer than the periods named the fine shakes which show upon the surface in seasoning will open deeper and wider, until they render the stick unfit for any fine class of work. Experience shows that when the seasoning process is carried on under suitable cover the time required is about five-sevenths that of seasoning in the open. Water seasoning consists in totally sub- merging the timber as soon as cut, it being chained down for some two weeks, during which time the greater part of the sap is driven out by the action of the water. Itis then removed and exposed to the air, being carefully turned each day, till thoroughly dry ; when seasoned in this way the timber ts not so liable to warp and check, but as the presence of the sap in the stick increases its strength and elasticity, this process must necessarily weaken it for some purposes. Care has to be taken to see - that the log is kept fully submerged, as in the event of a portion being exposed to the air the timber suffers along the water line. Another precaution is necessary where water seasoning is employed—the saturated timber must be al- lowed ample time in which to dry before being put to use, because if taken from the water straight to the saw and used wet dry rot will quickly appear in it. 17 Saturation in salt water has the effect of hardening the timber, also making it heavier and more durable, but is undesirable for ordi- nary building purposes, as it causes a tendency to attract moisture. Boiling water, according to Tredgold, quick- ens the operation of seasoning and causes the timber to shrink less, but is expensive to use The time required varies with the size and density of the material, and according to circum- stances, one rule being to allow one hour for every inch in thickness. Steaming has much the same effect upon timber as boiling, but is said to accelerate the drying process, and by some authorities is considered as a preventative to dry rot. and reduces its strength and elasticity. Hot air seasoning or dessication is effected by exposing the timber to a current of hot air in a kiln, by which means the sap is entirely dried up, this process taking only a compara- tively short time, according to the sizes of the pieces ; when the wood is very green the heat in the kiln must be turned in gradually, or the timber will be checked and injured. Britton gives the opinion that this form of seasoning is only useful for comparatively small sizes, as the expense of applying it to large timber is very great ; moreover, as wood is one of the worst conductors of caloric, if this plan be applied to large logs the interior fibres still retain their original bulk, while those near the surface have a tendency to shrink, the conse- quence of which is to cause cracks and shakes to appear of more or less depth. Dessicated wood must not be exposed to any moisture before use. Laslett claims that during this process ordinary varieties of wood lose their strength and colored woods become pale and wanting in lustre. McNeile’s process, which consists of expos- ure to a moderate heat in a moist atmosphere charged with various gases, produced by the combustion of the fuel, has been in operation for some years ; the material is placed in a brick chamber containing a large surface of water to produce evaporation, the timber is stacked in the usual way with free air space ' round each piece, calculating about one-third of the chamber space for air; under the cham- ber is the furnace, which circulates the pro- ducts of the combustion (among which is car- bonic acid gas) freely ina moist state around the contents. The time required varies with the nature of the wood. Oak, ash, mahogany and other hard wood planks, three inches thick, take about eight weeks ; flooring boards and panelling about ten days or two weeks. The greener the timber when first put into ‘the kiln the better, and asa rule, if too great heat be not applied, not a single piece of sound timber is even split or warped or checked in any way. The wood is rendered harder, denser and tougher, and dry rot is entirely prevented. The wood will not absorb by sub- sequent exposure to the atmosphere nearly so much moisture as if dried by exposure in the ordinary way. Hence it is better than air - dried wood for all purposes, and the process seems to have no injurious effects upon the ap- ~ pearance or strength of the timber.—North- west Contractor. ‘ —— > + ag ——— Suir atelier THE CANADA LUMBERMAN bef t WOOD PUL @ ; 6~ DEPARTMENT 3} Ga VSEVSVVSVVEVVVVVVSVVVVSSSVVVSVSSSSVSVSVVVVstUssss FRANCE WANTS WET PULP IN ROLLS. Mr. A. Poindron, Canadian Commercial Agent at Paris, France, writes to the Depart- ment of Trade and Commerce as follows : ‘‘ What the French paper manufacturer re- quires is a good fibrous pulp which will give him the least possible trouble to manufacture into paper and the least possible loss through breaches of the fibre, and in both senses they are inclined to give the preference to the wet pulp sheets over the dry sheets, and to the wet pulp sheets in rolls over the wet pulp in boards. ‘“The Canadian wet pulp manufacturers ship yearly largy quantities of their products to Great Britain, and the Canadian statistics show that during the fiscal year 1903 they have exported pulp to England to the value of $1,129,173. In fact, the rates of freight from Canada to British ports are altogether higher than the rates from Sweden and Nor- way to the same ports, and if Canadian pulp manufacturers can afford to export to Great Britain in competition with Sweden and Nor- through cheaper cost of manufacturing the chemical pulp in Canada, they can counterbalance the extra cost of ocean transportation to Great Britain, This would also be possible so far as French ports are concerned. ‘“‘ The Canadian pulp manufacturers, when asked from France for quotations c.i.f. a way, it is likely that, French port not in direct communication with Canda by a regular line of steamers, should always figure on large quantities and specify the same in quoting, as the cheap. transporta- tion required by wood pulp exports does not Quotations applying to deliveries in the ports of Dunkirk, Rouen, Nantes, Marseilles, which are not yet regu- larly connected direct with Canada, but which are the nearest ports for a number of the large importing manufacturers,’are frequently wanted. For full cargo quantities, satisfac- tory quotations to the above ports, either by tramp or by sailors, would likely be obtain- able from any of the Canadian ship-brokers. I beg to add that contracts for full cargo deliv- eries are currently obtainable in France. As concerns Le Havre and La Pallice deliveries, Canadian manufacturers, through the existing direct steamship connections, are now in a suitable situation to book smaller orders or periodical delivery contracts. “In brief, if the export of wood pulp does not develop, it is not owing to want of atten- tion on behalf of French importers, but owing only to want of offerings on behalf of Cana- dian exporters. When the prices offered in Great Britain are low, they undertake to give a little more attention to the French outlet, but, unfortunately, when such is the case, as Canadian exporters have no steady agents ap- allow for transhipment. pointed in France nor connections previously worked, they try to rush by correspondence, dealing with people who don’t know them, don’t know their goods or what they are able to manufacture.” INCREASED COST OF PULP WOOD. Paper manufacturers are pointing to the gradual increase in the cost of pulp wood since 1898 as a justification of the higher prices for paper. By way of comparison it is cited by United States paper manufacturers that, while previous to 1898 their supply of domestic pulp wood cost them, delivered at the mills, between $5 and $6 per cord, the present cost of wood is between $7 and $8 delivered. A corresponding advance has also taken place in the cost of Canadian pulp wood. Rough spruce logs that used to cost from $3 to $4 per cord f. o. b. cars, are now quoted at from $4.50 to $5.° Peeled spruce wood, that sold for $3.50 to $4.50 per cord five years ago, is now selling at from $5.50 to $6 per cord f.0.b. cars. Pop- lar logs in the United States, that used to cost $6 per cord and less delivered, now cost the paper manufacturers nearer $g per cord. Canadian poplar has advanced from $3 to $3.50 to $5.50 and $6 f.o.b. cars. Besides the increased cost of the wood freight rates have also advanced within the same time. But, notwithstanding the increased cost of their raw material, it is claimed that the selling price of paper has not advanced proportionate- ly. ; Speaking in regard to pulp wood and its in- creased cost, an authority on the subject ex- plains the advance as follows :—‘‘ Previous to 1898 the situation in the various lines of trade for a number of years had been unsatisfactory. As a result of the depression the lumber busi- ness was in a bad way. Because of the low prices many sellers of lumber had to discon- tinue business. Pulp wood was, therefore, cheap, as every timber land owner who hap- pened to need some cash sold his wood. It was his best asset upon which to get a ready return in cash. Times were so hard that there was an over supply of wood for sale. Natur- ally the price of lumber and pulp wood de- clined. Beginning in 1898, however, the Spanish war gave an impetus to general busi- ness, and the price of lumber, in common with every other commodity, began to advance. Timber that had been costing $12 to $13 per thousand feet advanced to $18 to $20 per thousand feet. In this connection I want to state that the idea that pulp wood is not suit- able for any other purpose than to be ground into pulp is erroneous. In the absence there- fore of a splendid supply of cheap pulp wood the buyers had to bid on the better material, and of course had to pay correspondingly for +” its THE PULP INDUSTRY IN BRITISH COLUMBIA. — The pulp industry will soon be an important — one in British Columbia. The Quatsino Power and Pulp Company, which has 125 square miles of the finest timber on the west shore of Van- couver island, will commence the construction of a mill before January next, the papers, itis stated, being signed. Mr. J. A. Moore, of the — Moore Investment Company, of Seattle, is largely interested in this company. Other Seattle people compose the Bella Coola Power and Pulp Company, and Mr. A. E. Williams, manager, and Mr. R. M. Thompson, secretary, have just returned to Vancouver from a season’s survey and cruising of the limits. Work will be resumed in the early spring, when a saw mill will be erected first. The Pacific Coast Wood Pulp & Paper Com- — pany has large limits near Powell river, about 80 miles north of Vancouver on the mainland coast, and the company is now beim floated in London. The Oriental Power and Pulp Comany has already its buildings at Swanson Bay under way, and will be manufacturing inside of a — year and a/half. Its concession contains 83,- ooo acres. This is a subsidiary company of the Caniadian Financial Syndicate. SISSIBOO PULP PROPERTY SOLD. The Sissiboo Pulp and Paper Company's properties, situated at Weymouth, Nova Scotia, were sold at fore- closure sale in Digby by Deputy Sheriff Burnham on — September 13th, and were bought by Mr. A. G. Ross, of Montreal, manager of the National Trust Company, the plaintiffs in the suit ,on behalf of the bond-holders. Among those present and bidding were Messrs. W. G. Clarke, of Clarke Bros., Bear River, and G. D. Camp- bell, of G. D. Campbell & Co., Weymouth. The properties comprise about 25,000 acres of good timber land covered with spruce, pine, hemlock and hardwood, two pulp mills equipped with eleven grinders, compressors, wet machines, and all the necessary appliances, a large dam constructed of — solid masonry, one of the best in the province, a long wharf at Weymouth Bridge with a large warehouse shed 50 by 200 feet, offices, stores, smithy, dwelling house, village lots, etc. The Sissiboo Pulp and Paper Company was incorporated in .899 with $250,000 bond issues. Upwards of $300,000 was expended in ac- quiring the limits, the mill sites, the construction of dams and plant, and machinery equipment. Owing to the unfortunate flood of 1901 and the general depres- sion ie the pulp trade the concern was forced tO sus- pend operations. PULP NOTES. Great Britain’s imports of wood pulp are steadily in- — creasing, as the following figures show: 1901, 448,455 tons; 1902, 525,799 tons; 1903, 576,003 tons. — The Laurentide Pulp Company, of Grand Mere, — Que., recently reduced their dividend from 8 to 6 per cent. annually. The higher dividend was paid during 4 the years 1901, 1902 and 1903. The Pentecost Lumber Company have inaugurated exte .sive plans to supply the pulp and paper mills of Northern New York with pulp wood from their timber _ limits in Quebec. Cape Vincent, N.Y., has been made _ the receiving point, and storage ground for 10,000 — cords of wood has been acquired. The wood will be — ‘taken from the ships by conveyors, operated by = tricity. C. H. VOGEL A. M. Can, Soc. C. E ENGINEER OTTAWA, CAN. Surveys, Plans, Specifications and Supervision WATER POWER Paper, Pulp and’ Sulphite Fibre Mi lis te pda anal — ” =v tn i etd ‘ or: _ OCTOBER, 1904 ee ee ee ee eee EE a eee ee ee eee _ THE FIRST SAW MILL IN NEW BRUNSWICK. W. O. Raymond, L. L. D., writing in the St. John Telegraph on ‘‘Early History of New Brunswick Families,” says concerning the first saw mill in New Brunswick : “The reference to a mill, built by the broth- ers Louis and Mathieu d’Amours in the neigh- borhood of Fort Nashwaak, may serve to ex- plain the statement of Villebon in 1696, that he had caused planks for madriers, or gun platforms, to be made near the fort. This mill at any rate ante-dates by the best part of acentury the mill built by Simonds & White at St. John in 1767 and that built by Colonel Beamsley Glasier’s mill-wrights at the Nash- waak in 1768. Doubtless it was a very primi- tive affair, but it sawed lumber, and was in its modest way the pioneer of the greatest manu- facturing industry of New Brunswick at the present day.” COLORING WOOD IN THE LOG. A new Swedish method of coloring wood clear through, and while in the log, is thus des- cribed by the Timber Trades Journal of Lon- don: ‘‘All the sap is expelled and the log is then treated with chemicals, and the color or colors are pressed into the wood. Any shade desired can be obtained, and, in fact, several colors can be merged one into the other, pro- ducing a beautiful effect. On cutting up the samples we received, we found that the color was evenly distributed all through the fibers, the grain of the wood giving a very pleasing effect, especially when polished. The wood, it is claimed, dries sooner than by ordinary A BRAND NEW DESIGN IN WE ARE AGENTS FOR THE CELEBRATED MARTIN CASTERS THE CANADA .LUMBERMAN 19 seasoning, and it can also be rendered fire- proof by adding special chemicals. Of course, painting is done away with, so that the natural structure of the wood is seen to better advant- age than when painted in the ordinary way. The coloring is, we understand, free from arsenic and quite harmless. The colors do not fade, and cannot be worn off by rubbing, etc.” REMOVAL NOTICE. On the first of Novernber, 1904, the Winnipeg office of this Journal will be removed to the new Union Bank Building. This building, which is just nearing completion, is thoroughly fireproof and in construction and equipment is the equal of any on the continent. A standing invitation is given readers and friends ofthe Journal to call when in Winnipeg. Any possible information or assistance will be gladly furnished them. BAIL PULLS (No. 1569) If you use these goods it will pay you to write tise Jon. Sample sand prices—and for Circu- lar No- 4331, which are without question§ the BEST CASTERS MADE. ~ The No. 2, as illustration, is for furniture and general , use, with capacity of 250 pounds. The No. to Truck Caster has capacity of 2,500 pounds. They are also made to carry 5,000 pounds. If Interested Ask for Catalogue No. 1382 Hammacher, Schlemmer & Co. Hardware, Tools and Supplies NEW YORK CITY, Since 1848 New Home After October: 4th Ave. and 13th St. -— a 20 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN MACHINERY HALL AT THE CANADIAN NATIONAL EXHIBITION, TORONTO. Upwards of fifty exhibitors were located in the Machinery Hall at the recent National Ex- position in Toronto. Taken as a whole, the exhibit in this building was, without doubt, superior to that of any previous year both in point of general attractiveness and the variety of manufactures shown. The accompanying panoramic view will give the reader some idea of the character ot the exhibits as well as of the general appearance of the building. The most extensive exhibit was that of the Canadian General Electric Company and the Canada Foundry Company. The latter com- pany exhibited a line of the well-known Northey pumps, cast iron pipe and special castings, waterworks supplies, set screws, and other foundry products. The Dodge Manufacturing Company, of To- ronto, had a very interesting exhibit of power transmission appliances. The shafting shown. was fitted with the Dodge friction clutch and attracted much attention. Dodge wood split pulleys were shown in all sizes, besides a com- plete line of couplings, hangers, ring, chain, and capilliary selt-oiling bearings, machine moulded iron pulleys, etc. Four belting firms were represented in the Machinery Hall. The J. C. McLaren Belting Company, of Montreal and Toronto, showed a 36-inch 2-ply leather belt made for the Inger- soll Electric Light & Power Company; a 24- inch belt made for the electric light plant at Mitchell, Ont., and a 48-inch belt for the First- brook Box Company, of Toronto. The latter belt is to operate on a Reeves pulley, which was shown in the Manufacturers’ Annex. In the exhibit of D. K. McLaren, of Mon- treal, were to be seen leather belts of various sizes, made from oak-tanned leather, also belts made of a mixture of Batavia and rubber, for use in exposed places. English card clothing, cotton mill supplies, belt hooks, etc., were also shown. The Dominion Belting Company, of Hamil- ton, showed a stitched cotton duck belt five feet wide, of their well-known ‘‘ Maple Leat” brand, also smaller belts down to 1% inches VIEW OF THE EXHIBITS IN THE MACHINERY HALL AT THE CAI wide. The duck from which this class of belt- ing is made is treated with a special prepara- tion which gives splendid results. The Rossendale Belting Company, of Man- chester,Eng., whose Canadian office is at 59-63 Front street east, Toronio, had an exhibit of their M. A. Y. solid woven, anti-friction edged belting and the Jackson patent belt fasteners. A varied line of goods was shown by the Fairbanks Company, of Montreal. The list included their standard scales, asbestos disc valves, Thompson engine indicators, safety valves, Foster pressure regulating valves, steam gauges, gas and gasoline engines of horizontal and vertical types, Nicholson’s patent compression couplings, ball and socket drop hammers, Fair wood split pulleys (made OcTOBER, 1904 in Canada), compressed steel pulleys, Fair brand leather belting, Geipel steam traps, Burt exhaust heads, Warden oil filters and several other steam specialties. The power for the main drives in the Ma- chinery Hall was supplied by two Goldie & McCulloch engines, one being of the well- known Wheelock type, the other a high speed ‘‘Ideal” engine. The Goldie & McCulloch Company also showed a 12-inch 4-sided moulder, new style power feed cut-off saw, new 30-inch double surface planer, four-sided moulder and other machines. The A. R. Williams Machinery Company, of Toronto, had a good display of iron and wood working machinery, including a special ma- chine for the manufacture ot veneer. A num- ber of circular saws made by the well-known firm of the E. R. Burns Saw Company, To- ronto, were also on exhibition. Babbitt metal comprised the main feature of the exhibit of the Syracuse Smelting Works, of Montreal. Their Manganese anti-friction metal is claimed to have no superior. Speci- mens of copper ore and the refined product were shown by their associate company, the Montreal Copper Company, who were the first in Canada to produce refined ingot copper. Kerr & Goodwin, of Brantford, Ont., had a very fine exhibit of the ‘‘Imperial” lathe chuck, and G. S. Sinclair & Sons, of Wiarton, Ont., exhibited Sinclair’s patent shatt coupler for the _— OCTOBER, 1904 transmission of power, the salient features of which are claimed to be safety, no bolts, no keys, never slips. A new exhibitor this year was the Georgian Bay Engineering Works, of Midland, Ont. Their display was confined to a 4h. p. gaso- line engine, of simple construction but fully guaranteed. They manufacture stationary, portable and marine gasoline -engines for all purposes, automatic towing machines, mine hoists and contractors’ plant, and intend this winter to take up the manufacture of steel launches. Another new exhibitor was the Smart-Turner Machine Company, of Hamilton, who showed Steam pumps and gasoline engines from 1% THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 21 ard asbestos pipe covering, Magnesia flexible cement roofing, asbestos sheeting, etc. BUREAU OF FORESTRY CLASSIFICATION. On July first the Bureau of Forestry put into effect a new classification or grading of gov- ernment employees in the Department of Forestry, Washington. The following shows the grades and salaries : Forester, $3,500. Associate Forester, $2,700-$3,000.—Chief of the ranking division and assistant to the forester. Assistant forester, $2, too-$2,600.—Chiefs of divisions and men occupying positions of simi- lar responsibility. AL EXHIBITION, TORONTO, AUGUST 28 TO SEPTEMBER 10, 1904. horse power upwards, also the Rodgers shak- ing grate, which is claimed to be a great fuel saver and to accomplish splendid results with slack coal. The Eureka Mineral Wool Company, of To- ronto, utilized a considerable portion of their space to demonstrate the advantages of ‘‘Cling Surface” belt dressing, of which they are ~ making a specialty. When treated with this dressing the friction of a belt is greatly re- duced and the incidental expenses decreased. Mineral wool pipe covering, Daniels’ perfect pistol packing, Florian fireproof deadening felt and Paroid roofing were among the other articles exhibited by this company. The Philip Carey Manufacturing Company, 100 Front street east, Toronto, showed stand- Forest Inspector, $1,800-$2,000.—Chiefs of the ranking sections of divisions and men in charge of independent lines of work of similar importance. Assistant Forest Inspector, $1,500-$1,700. —Chiefs of sections of divisions, except of the ranking section, and men occupying positions of similar responsibility. Forest Assistant, $900-$1,400.—Men who enter the Bureau through the examination for forest assistant and have not yet been given charge of independent lines of work. Forest Agent, $700-$900.—Men without civil service standing, in charge of subordinate lines of work. Forest Student, $300.—Men whose service is temporary and educational in character and whose training in forestry is incomplete. It will be seen from above that this field is an attractive one for young men. NEW SAW FACTORY. The new saw factory of the A.J. Burton Saw Company at Vancouver, B. C. , has been com- pleted and was thrown open for inspection on Friday, September 16th. The factory is a large two-story frame building, situted at cor- ner Powell street and McLean drive, and is fitted up with modern machinery. The com- pany import the saw steel in circular plates, and which has previously been rolled in the mills to the desired gauge, trom Sheffield, Eng. They claim that the eastern saws are too soft for the British Columbia trade, and it is the in- tention to supply an article which will meet the local requirements in every respect. The of- ficers of the company are: President, Mr. Robert Jardine ; vice-president, Dr.E. Sawyer ; manager, Mr. A.J. Burton; secretary-treasurer, Mr. H. Wilkinson. IMPORTANT FORESTRY WORK. Prof. Zavitz, who is in charge of forestry work at the Guelph Agricultural College, intends to take ener- getic action in the direction of farm forestry. He has recently completed a tour of Ontario with the object of finding out what are the farm forestry conditions, the needs and capabilities of the different sections. He found the Lake Simcoe and Georgian Bay districts well adapted for experiments in farm forestry. He proposes to set out at once on a seed collecting expedi- tion, a heavy crop of white pine seed being promised this year. za 22 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN AMERICAN NO. 2 SELF-FEED RIP SAW. An examination of the accompanying cut will con- vince our readers without any extenuated remarks of ours that this late and improved machine recently brought out by the American Wood Working Machinery Company is a winner. It is designed for ripping all grades of stock up to 25 inches wide and 6 inches thick. The table is 40 inches wide by 55 inches long, hav- ing two idler rolls in the bed and a throat plate. The arbor is extended so that two or more saws can be used at the same time, the extreme distance between the saws being 6% inches. If the operator so desires he can place a saw against the outside collar next to the nut, which will permit the ripping of stock 31 inchesin width. An improved seif-locking gauge is furnished with each machine. It is extremely simple in its construction, easy to operate and yet is held firmly in any position, allowing of accurate work to be accomplished. The feed is strong and powerful. Itis also adjustable so that when a 10-inch saw is used it can be moved close to it so as to hold the lumber firmly and can be expanded so as to take in a 20-inch saw. The manufacturers have used special care in designing and constructing this machine, and believe that itis superior in every part to any similar machine now on the market. To any one interested, we would advise their taking up the with the American Wood Working Machinery Com- matter GEARED SIDE. pany, 136 Liberty Street, New York City, or the Fairbanks Company, Vancouver, B.C. —_ HEATING A PLANING MILL. A correspondent asks the publishers of The Woodworker as to the best method of heating a planing mill 60x80 feet. He wishes to use the exhaust steam from a 38 horse power engine. The following general directions are given and shouldbe carefully followed : Place a good separator in the exhaust pipe of your engine, so that all cylinder oil will be taken out of the exhaust steam and discharg- ed into the sewer. THE »>d-Workes “and Retailer Carry the exhaust pipe to the middle of rear wall of your building, then extend it from cellar to roof, putting a back pressure valve near the ceiling of the second story. Weight this valve so that it will open at 3 pounds, to prevent back pressure from rising above this point. Run a live steam pipe from your boilers to your exhaust pipe. Put a reducing valve in this pipe that will reduce the boiler pressure down to 2 pounds where the live steam dis- charges into the exhaust pipe. If you ‘do not have enough exhaust steam to fill the heating pipes, the reducing valve will admit steam from the boilers to make up the deficiency. On each floor provide an outlet the full size of exhaust pipe, then provide a T that will let one-half of the steam go in each direction. For illustration, suppose the exhaust pipe is 4 inches diameter. Then provide a 4-inch T for each storey .Screw a piece of 4-inch pipe into the outlet, followed by a 4-inch reducing Ty, the outlets trom which are not less than 2% nches, These will point toward the sides of NO 2 ‘‘AMERICAN” SELF-FEED RIP SAW. mill and each one must be fitted with a valve. Construct radiators of 1%-inch pipe and locate them alongside walls near the floor, under windows, etc., having enough of them to heat the rooms in cold weather. We can not tell how much radiating surface this will require, as we are not acquainted with location of rooms arid other conditions which call for Probably one ra- another more or less pipe surface. diator consisting of four pipes, with will containing three pipes just above it, answer your purpose, as you can then use either three, four or seven pipes according to the outside temperature. Drips from all radiators or banks of pipes must discharge into a pipe at the other end of mill, and this pipe must lead to a receiver’ and duplex pump in the basement, which will pump all hot water back into the boilers without releasing it from pressure. This arrangement of piping will enable you to shut steam off from the warm side of mill in mild weather, and keep it on the cold side. By judicious location of radiators and valves - Vio = (. ot By pts St ie s, ee ee eee ee ae — Se ee a ‘OCTOBER, 1904 x THE CANAD oP Tee CAMP—- We have a very suitable lot of goods for camp supplies. A LUMBERMAN 23 We make this kind of trade a specialty. You who are not getting suited just as well as you would like, try us for your next order, and give us a chance to demonstrate our ability to give you satis- faction in this very important department of your business. : VVholesale Grocers \ you can secure a comfortable temperature at all times, without overheating. Raise the temperature to 60 degrees before your men begin work in the morning, while the doors and windows are shut. If your mill has been poorly heated during past winters, the cost of fuel will be increased by the above described arrangement of piping, but you will profit by the better condition of mill for doing good work. Employ a com- petent heating engineer to arrange the details of this plan. SLACK STAVES FROM CORDWOOD. When the statements made by the Peter Gerlach Company, Cleveland Ohio, relative to the making ot slack-barrel staves by the aid of SHOWING HOW SLACK STAVES ARE MADE BY GERLACH j PROCESS. a cylinder saw, as they are found below, are considered, it is almost startling and is bound to attract very wide attention, says the National Cooper’s Journal. The illustration tells its own story, but the statements below will well repay careful reading. From a 6¥%-inch bolt when cut upon a Ger- lach 24 or 26-inch, we give you staves enough to make a barrel, as per diagram. From a 5-foot cord of bolts, containing 160 C.F., we give you 2,000 slack-barrel staves, cut 3 inch thick. One thousand feet of log will produce from 12,000 to 13,000 staves. Our machinery will make good staves from small, round timber, running anywhere from 4 to 12 inches in diameter, at the same time large logs may be used, by simply cutting the logs into flitches about 4 inches in thickness, that is to say, a log about 3 feet in diameter would be cut into a flitch about 4 inches thick (other sizes of logs in like proportion) upon the bolting saw machine. The small round bolts can be cut directly into staves without any previous bolting. If large logs are used and cut into flitches as above mentioned, these flitches whether 6, 12, 18 or 24 inches wide may be cut directly into staves without any further preparation. With our process of stave making any class or grade of timber may be used, thus if you were clearing up a patch of timber land, you would be able to utilize everything that grows, even to the limbs and tree tops. This is very important, as saw mills use large timber only and usually leaye from 20 to 50 per cent. of waste produce behind. Saw mill slabs may likewise be worked into staves with our machinery. With our machinery no steaming or cooking of machinery is required, and the staves make a tighter and better barrel, as well as dry quicker than knife-cut staves. A Michigan stave and barrel maker using a Gerlach stave saw says: ‘‘Ina run of seventy- three days with one new Gerlach. stave machine, we cut 750,000 slack-barrel and 50,000 tight- barrel staves, and by using your eccentric lever swage we produced very smooth stock.” These staves were made from 14 different varieties of timber. In cutting the above quantity of staves, the saw was reduced 1% inches in length. If all tight-barrel staves, if all nail-keg staves, if all pail, tub and churn staves are made with cylinder-stave saws, why not all slack-barrel staves ? ES | MODEL SASH AND DOOR PLANT. The Wheeler-Osgcode Company, Tacoma, Wash., have constructed a wood-working plant without the employment of a single brace or beam upon which dust can collect. There are no bridge trees, plattorms or braces of any sort on either floor of the building, thus doing away with a large element of fire risk as well as giving a maximum of light. The sides of the mill are almost entirely of glass. Another peculiarity ot this mill is the total absence of belt tighteners, while the belts themselves are all endless. The plant has a daily capacity of 1,000 doors and 400 windows, besides the usual proportion of mouldings, frames, and turned and cabinet work. im Gee A ID Tb CO. TORONTO ’ PUBLICATIONS. Messrs. Sheldon & Sheldon, Galt, Ont., in a recen booklet, call attention to the apparatus used in the hot blast system of heating and point out some of the ad- vantages which this system is claimed to possess over all others for a hke class of work. The Morton dry kiln is very fully described and illus- trated in a booklet recently published by the A. H Andrews Company, Wabash ave., Chicago. This company have been drying lumber for their own use since 1865 and manufacturing dry kilns since 1882, and the Morton moist-air down draft kiln is the product of their own experience, Messrs. Baldwin, Tuthill & Bolton, of Grand Rapids, Mich., announce the publication of their new catalogue for 1905, which is now ready for mailing. It contains 192 pages 6% x .9 inches, handsomely bound and printed on enamel stock, with over 200 illustrations of saw and knife fitting machinery or kindred appliances fully described. This is the most complete publication of the kind that this firm have yet issued, and it will be mailed free of charge to any person interested in saw or knife fitting equipment. The Finnish pulp manufacturers have completed arrangements with those in Sweden and Norway whereby the production of pulp will be lessened in all three countries, if considered desirable in the interests of the trade. The production last year (33,144 tons) was 50 per cent. above that for 1902. The Brunette Saw Mill Company, Limited, of New Westminster, B.C., recently completed a new box fac- tory having a capacity of 6,000 boxes per day. The equipment includes two dove-tail machines, manufac- tured by the Dove-Tail Machine Company, of St. Paul, Minn., said to be the only machines of the kind in use in the Canadian North-West. A box printing machine of the latest design has also been installed. Corrugated Iron For Sidings, Roofings, Ceilings, Etc. Absolutely free from defects—made from very finest sheets. Each sheet is accurately squared, and the corrugations pressed one at a time—not rolled—giving an’ exact fit without waste. _ Any desired size or gauge—galvane ized or painted—straight or curved. Send us your specifications. The Metallic Roofing Co. WHOLESALE MANFRS, “TED TORONTO, CANADA, ne I = — \ BE lUC - + ey ves “— > -OcTOBER, 1904 THE CANADA -LUMBERMAN PERSONAL. Mr. S. K. Grantham, who has operated a saw mill at Guysborough, Ont., for a number of years, died last month. Mr. F. A. Sine has succeeded Mr. C. McCleary as : secretary-treasurer of the Empire Lumber Company, Revelstoke, B.C. Mr. George McCormick, M. P., Kamloops, B. C., fractured some ribs as a result of stepping on a loose plank on the loading platform of the company’s mill. Mr. E. G. Blackwell, formerly with Messrs. J. R. " Booth & Co., of Ottawa, has been appointed manager of the Maniconagan and English Bay Export Co., Que- bec. Mr. Fred W. H. Jacomb, M. A., city editor of The Mercury, Guelph, Ont., has resigned his position to take a course in forestry at Yale Forest School, New Haven, Conn. It is his intention to follow forestry as a business. Mr. C. McRae, managing director of the Alberta Lumber Company, Vancouver, B. C., was in the east recently for several days on a business trip, and was a welcome caller at the CANADA LUMBERMAN office. At the present time large shipments are received from Norway and Sweden via the _ Manchester Ship Canal, for local con- sumption and distribution to inland towns, In the matter of freight, Canadian ship- pers are at a disadvantage as to rates; but cannot this to some extent be over- come in the cost of production ? NEW BUGKEYE 1903. IMPROVED SAW MILL lh 27 His company make a specialty of rough and dressed cedar lumber, Mr. P. M. Thompson, who has been in the employ of the W. W. Johnson Lumber Company, of Minneapolis, for the last seven years as travelling salesman, has ac- cepted a similar position with the Empire Lumber Com- pany, of Revelstoke, B.C. Mr. E. G McCormick, jr., has been appointed man, ager of the shingle mill of the Kamloops Lumber Com- pany at Annis B.C., and Mr. John Shields, formerly manager of that mill, has been appointed to take charge of the company’s offices at Enderby. Mr. Finger has resigned the management of the Pigeon River Lumber Company, Port Arthur, Ont., although still retaining an interest in the company. Having superintended the building of the mill, which is now in successful operation, he more time to his personal affairs. desires to devote A dispatch from Regina, N. W. T., dated Septem- ber 26th, announced the death, under exceptionally sad circumstances, of Mr. J. S. Kerr, representative in the Territories for the North Pacific Lumber Company, of Barnet, B. C. Mr. Kerr was ill at the Windsor Hotel Cri with typhoid fever and while delirious made his way to the reservoir, about one mile from the hotel, and drowned himself. Mr. J. M. Ferguson, of Framantle, Australia, is at present in British Columbia for the purpose of investi- gating lumbering methods is that province. Mr. Fer- guson, who is the head of a large lumber firm, states that he is greatly impressed with the modern -methods prevailing in the lumber industry in Canada. In West Australia they still use horses and bullocks to draw timber out of the woods, but Mr. Ferguson believes that donkey engines, as in British Columbia, could be introduced with advantage. In All Saints church, Ottawa, on Thursday, Septem- ber 15th, a very fashionable wedding took place, the contracting parties being Mr. D. Boyce Sprague, buyer for the D. E. Sprague Lumber Company, of Winnipeg, and Miss Bonnie Simpson, of Ottawa, niece of Senator Simpson, of Bowmanville. The ceremony was per- formed by Rev. A. W. Mackay. The bride’s cousin, Miss Muriel Jordan, of Buffalo, was maid of honor, and Miss Dorothy Simpson, another cousin, flower girl. The groom was supported by his cousin, Mr. Harold C. Sprague, of Winnipeg. A reception was afterwards held at the residence of Mr. Alex. Simpson, uncle of the bride, and Mr. and Mrs. Sprague left on the 4 o'clock train for Montreal, New York, and other eastern cities. FOR SALE ma ee | in = = Y 4 3 : : dé LOCOMOTIVES OF THESE TYPES ARE OUR SPECIALTY AND HAVE BEEN SOLD BY US ALL OVER THE WORLD a aE STFS cE coc mu These two Engines are now on exhibition in the German Section, Palace of Transportation at the World’s Fair and can be bought at alow figure . : ‘— ENGINEA ——~ — ENGINE B ——=/~ scientific Principice, Qucliy iaken up and reset Bea enue tack Silable for work in lleab — Easy running. Peed cha ed inan ietant while Switching Engine. 7 anion a iaeioene cietiree | going through the log, rom % inch to 5 inch, ecient 61,600 Ibs. Tes \Weight 19,800 Ibs, | |4 SNOW PLow?| | y The Brazel Show Plow is the only Snow Plow in the United States and Canada. A\ Always state width of sleighs. A Weare always in the market for Rock Elm, Soft Elm, Maple, Oak, and Pine. 4 THE WILKINSON PLOUGH COMPANY, unite, TORONTO. | ESSSIESS SIGS SIGS SISSIES ISIS SISSIES SISSIES SSIES SES SIEGES SESS ESSE SES SES SESS HY i i et i Re The only Plow which will make a Perfect Road. ee eee eee ee ee ee ee ed THE CANADA LUMBER MAN OCTOBER, 1904 BRITISH COLUMBIA TIMBER ROYALTIES. !, It is learned that the revenue accruing to the British Columbia Government from timber royalties, irrespective of that from timber licenses, during the months of July and August of the present year exceeds the revenue from royalties alone derived during any four months in the history of the province. The revenue from royalties during the month of July, the first month of the present fiscal year,was in the neighborhood of $50,000, while that from the same source during the month of August is said to have been about $15,000, making a total of $65,000 in revenue for the two months. INDESTRUCTIBILITY OF CEDAR. The resistance of cedar wood to decay has long been famous, and cedar fence-posts often last for generations. A remarkable instance of the indestructibility ot cedar has been noted in the State of Washington, where a forest of hemlocks, near Acme, has grown up over an ancient, buried forest of cedars. The trunks of cedar, although lying in a moist soil, have been almost perfectly preserved for at least-one hundred and fifty years, the length of time that the rings of growth show the hemlocks to have been growing above their fallen predecessors. P. PAYETTE & CO. Manufacturers of Saw Mill and Engine Machinery and all kinds of Marine Machinery. PENETANGHISHENE, ONT THE LUMBER MUTUAL FIRE INSURANGE GOMPANY OF BOSTON. MASS. The Strongest Lumber Trade Company Total Assets, September Ist, $616,927.36 DIVIDENDS TO POLICY HOLDERS MAIL YOUR EXPIRING POLICIES WITH ORDER. 50% 2. = ™ \ Wiles ( s. THE DISTINGUISHING MARK * Z-LWAYSS : | To install in your mill a set of saws that will suit you in every particular, it is necessary that you be familiar with some means of distinguishing the HIGH- CLASS SAWS from the others. Knowing some such mark you wil always dis- criminate in favor of the saw which bears that mark of QUALITY. ——N THE ATKINS ‘TRIPLE A” etched on all HIGH GRADE SILVER STEEL CIRCULAR and BAND SAWS, is the sign which assures QUALITY, EXCEL- ‘IF IT’S SILVER STEEL IT’S LENCY and absolute SUPERIORITY in Saws. AN ATKINS.” A little reminder of the ‘‘ TRIPLE A” in the way of a pretty watch charm to Both free. Look for our trade mark. Mill men who write for it. Also our Mill Supply Catalogue. FE. C. ATKINS &-GOr ine: Canadian Branch, 30 Front St. East, Toronto, Ont. Factories and Home Office, Indianapolis, Ind. TANNERS & MANUFACTURERS OF __ OAK LEATHER BELTING AND LACE LEATHER HYDRAULIC & MECHANICAL LEATHERS DEALERS IN GENERAL MILL SUPPLIES TORONTO. 9 Jordan St. MONTREAL. Corner, William & Seigneurs Sts. at Se F or." 1 4 _ OCTOBER, 1904 CANADAIN TRADE WITH SOUTH AFRICA. As the result of an arrangement entered into between the Canadian Government and the Elder, Dempster Steamship Company with regard to the new steamship service between Canada and South Africa, the com- pany, with a view to developing the trade between the two colonies, have decided to make anew departure by placing at the di posal of Canadian merchants and These Mules Cannot Break This Yarn BECAUSE IT WAS MADE BY THE GONSUMBrs Gordagé Go. Limited SSSSSSSSSSSSY We Manufacture Poor Yarn is Dear at Any Price | Double and Single Lath Yarn, Shingle Yarn, and Cordage | Of Every Description Our mills are equipped with the latest improved machinery for making extra long lengths of Transmission Rope. CONSUMERS CORDACE CO., unite Montreal and Halifax JNO. 8. FIELDING, C. E. - 20 King Street East = - DAMS TORONTO Please mention the Canapa Lum- BERMAN when corresponding with advertisers. OUR EXTRA HAND- MADE AXE This Axe stands better in frosty weather than any axemade.... Send for sample. Can supply any pattern. CAMPBELL BROS. The Kennedy Island Mill Co, Ltd., Riviere du Loup, ‘‘I might say to you that this Grinder is all ri for itself twice over since I bought it. e should be without one.” THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 29 manufacturers free of charge a number of passages as well as certain cargo accommodation for samples of Canadian goods and materials on their liners trading between Montreal and South African ports, and these goods and materials will be placed on exhibition at the Cape ports at which the steamers call. Each passenger representing a particular branch of Canadian trade will be al'owed a section of from 10 to 20 tons feted capacity. The selection of exhibitors will be made by the President of the Board of Trade at Montreal and the secretary of the Canadian Manufacturers’ Associa- tion of Toronto. Nene No Stopping Between Trips. There’s no stopping between trips if the men get Clark’s Corned Beef. Clark’s retains all the qualities of well-cooked prime Canadian beef. Nothing but the best enters the estab- lishment of William Clark, Montreal, Crowell Saw Swages| Our Swages are conceded to be the finest ones on the market to-day and are giving perfect satisfaction wherever used, The CROWELL SWAGES are easily adjusted and simple to manage, they spread and swage the teeth with the LEAST WASTE of any SWAGE on the MARKET. Ds iA ih se Cut Showing Band Saw Swasze. Our Swages work equally wellon Band or Circular Saws, and do perfect work without front convenient and always supplied. We make NOTHING BUT SAW SWAGES, and use the finest material obtainable in manufacturing. Our Swages have many points of superiority over all other makes, A **Crowell Swage’’ used on your saws willenable you to make more and better lumber. Let me send you reference of some who have used them, D. J. CRO V \ ELL, BUFFALO, N. Y guard or back-stop, although these are 200 The Terrace, Saw Grinders cme Bo R. Mowry & Sons, Que., says— ght and has paid a fee 5 P ne second-hand stati No Shingle Mill of any account Nig stationary Bell Crank Steam M TRIMMERS If the Board does not reach the quad- rant the Saw stays down and trims, see cut. To cut off more than two feet, bad ends, etc., pull the cord, see dotted lines. The whole Board can be cut into two foot lengths or trimmed in any man- ner. The Saw frame is balanced, the Arbor pulleys are 8 in. x 8 in. We build several styles of Trimmers, also all kinds of Saw and Shingle Mill Machinery a Our “Boss ” Shingle Machine is Second *| tonone in Canada. Our sales will prove it. We make Saw Jointers and Knife Jointers, also Packing Boxes, Send for Catalogue. For Sale 2 sets of Ellis’ offsets—Cheap. ger manufactured by the g Co., Peterboro We shall be pleased to su or Capstans to parties req on application, CRAVENHURST, ONTARIO Wm. Hamilton Pply Punt Winches ulring same, Prices See ——————— ee ee eee 4a - P 30 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | Setocens vos coats rmaer wcaomecooeom GONG & DENCET MAGHiNé 60. STITCAED ROCHESTER, N. Y. “Acme” Brand| COTTON oN Dees “OF BELTING Shoe Packs, Larrigans wad Moccasins | d 44 inch Circular Re-Saw. Manufacturers : Of =e Rens 60 inch Band Re-Saw Box Makers’ and Planing Mill Machinery SUPERIOR TO ALL OTHERS —FOR— Agricultural Machines, Elevators, Pulp and Paper Mills, Cotton, Wool- ien, Cement and Saw Mills, Machine TO THE TRADE | Shops and Eleetrie Powers. I confine myself exclusively to the MANUFACTURED ae manufacture of this line of goods, having an up-to-date tannery, also years of ex- perience myself. lam prepared to fill all orders promptly and guarantee to give satisfaction at lowest possible prices. Limited HAMILTON, CANADA WM. A. HOLT, USE OUR ST. ANDREWS, N. B. MAPLE LEAF BELT DRESSING” — A GOOD RECORD | WILLIS J, PERKINS PATENTS NOS. 348.050 WE SAY IT LOUD And we say it strong, with all the confidence that comes from knowing we can prove our assertions, that the A CUSTOMER SAYS: “Your engine has been running day and night for over three years (equal to seven years’ regular work) and during LU BIA | LE E that time we have never lost a minute through any defect in the engine and have never expended a dollar i in repairs. It is still running noiselessly and without vibration.’ Will make more and better shingles from the same stock than all é e similar machines. It’s the only shingle machine made having point ROBB ENGINEERING CO0., Limited regulation by which you can make 1,000 additional Shingles from every 1,000 feet of logs. Isn't that worth considering— Amherst, N. S. and saving? Write us about it to-day. {wars McKay, 320 Ossington Avenue, Toronto. Agents : 1 Watson Jack & Company, Montreal. Shingle Héadia ? & J. F. Porter, 355 Carlton Street, Winnipeg. PERKINS & C0., and Box Board Grand Rapids, Mich. . b& , P Machinery. The Lumberman Monthly Edition, 3 Vou. XI. WEEKLY EDITION 6 pages} $i.0o PER YEAR {The Lumberman Weekly Edition, every Wednesday — THIS PAPER REACHES REGULARLY THE PRINCIPAL LUMBER MANU‘ ACTURERS AND DEALERS THROUGHOUT CANADA, AND WHOLESALE BUYERS IN GREAT BRITAIN, THE UNITED 8TATE8, AND OTHER FOREIGN MARKETS. TORONTO, MONTREAL AND WINNIPEG, OGTOBER 5, 1904 No. 36. (CaNnaDA [LUMBERMAN The G. H. Mortimer Publishing Go’) of Toronto, Limited Confederation Life Building - TORONTO. Branch Offices: IMPERIAL BUILDING, MONTREAL. 310 McINTYRE BLOCK, WINNIPEG. 21 GREAT ST. HELEN’s, Lonpon, E. C. j ‘The Weekly Lumberman — Published every Wednesday, contains reliable and up-to-date re- ports of market conditions and tendencies in the principal manufacturing districts and leading domestic and foreign wholesale markets. A weekly medium of information and communica- tion between Canadian timber and lumber manu- yacturers and exporters and the purchasers of timber products at homeand abroad. _ The Monthly Lumberman— A 32-page journal, discussing fully and impartially subjects perti- nent to the lumber and wood-working industries, Contains interviews with prominent members of the trade, character sketches and portraits of leading lumbermen, etc. Its special articles on technicaland mechanical subjects are especially valuable. WANTED AND FOR SALE Advertisements will be inserted in this depart- ment at the rate of 15 cents per line each insertion. When four or more consecutive insertions are ordered a discount of a5 per cent. will be allowed. This notice shows thé width of the line and is set in Nonpareil type; 12 lines make oneinch. Ad- vertisements must be received not later than 4 o’clock p. m. on Tuesday to insure insertion in the current week’s issue WANTED To sell a quantity of XX, XXX and XXXX 18 in. Cedar Shingles. Carefully packed and guaran- teed to give satisfaction in every respect OR SALE—DRY 6/4”, 2”, 3’° AND 4” SOFT Elm, R. E. Kinsman, Hamilton, Ont. ANTED—A SWING SHINGLE MACHINE in good order, with Edger. Send cash price and particulars to S. LEmon, Kettleby, Ont. OR SALE — ONE DOUBLE SURFACER, Endless Bed, 26’x10”. TAKING, PATTER- son & Co., Hamilton, Ont. ANTED — PINE, HEMLOCK, SPRUCE and Hardwood Timber limits. Owners only recognized. Address Box No. 166, CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto. XCELSIOR WOOD WANTED — PEELED basswood or clear spruce. RANKIN AND Co., Dundas sireet, Toronto. Telephone. ANTED—SAW MILL OR MILL SITE where good quantities of Elm and Bass- wood can be had. Address Box 167, CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto, Ont. AVE YOU ANY STOCK WHICH YOU wish to sell? If so, make the fact known to probable buyers by placing an advertisement in the Wanted and For Sale Department. Address, CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto. ANTED — TEN THOUSAND CORDS , Hard and Soft Wood; alsosame quantity of Slabs. SrmcozE Woop AND LUMBER Co., 52 Yonge Street Arcade, Toronto. OR SALE—IN THE VILILAGE OF CHATS WORTH, saw-mill and small sash and door factory in connection ; write for particulars. J. TAYLOR, Chatsworth, Ont. OR SALE—DIRECT SAW-MILL, ABOUT six to eight M capacity ; brick set boiler, engine and carrlage saw ; price only $400 F.O. B. here if taken at once. Address Box 4, Both- well, Ont. : F° SALE — ONE COMPLETE SET OF hoop cutting machinery, consisting of hoop- knife, planer, pointer, lapper and coiler, allin first class condition. write for particulars to MARY A, LAWRENCE, Watford, Ont. FOR, SALE SAW AND SHINGLE MILL, CAPACITY A ANTED—WHITE ASH, 17, 1%"”,1%” AND 2” thick. THe LACHUTE SHUTTLE Co., Lachute, Que. \ JANTED—SAW MILL, IN GOOD CON- DITION, :oh.p., cheap. Address Box 59, Hawkestone, Ont, ANTED—A YARDMAN ACCUSTOMED to Planing Mill Work. State age, wages expecced. Apply Box 168, CaxADA LUMBER- MAN, Torcnto, Ont. FOR SALE UG—36 FEET OVER ALL, 9 FT. BEAM, 25h. p. engine and 30 h ie boiler. Draws four feet—the best towing tug for size on Geor- gian Bay. UNITED FACTORIES, LTpD., New- market, Ont, WL pxere FOR SALF—16x32 SLIDE VALVE _ in first-class condition. This engine very desirable for saw mill purposes. Write to the WALKERVILLE WAGON CoMPANY, LIMITED, Walkerville, Ont, OR SALE—ONE CYLINDER STAVE SAW, A. _24” diameter, will cut slack or tight staves; it isin No. I running shape, and a profitable in- vestment forany mill man. I advance satisfac- tory reasons for selling. Box 4, Bothwell, Ont. Staves, Hoops and Heading WE HAVE A LARGE QUANTITY OF TIM- BER, .suitable for Staves, Hoops and R. F. Houston & Son, Tweed, Ont. WANTED HITE ASH, ALL, THICKNESSES. M. a BRENNEN & SONS MFe. Co., Hamilton, nt, Heading. OPENING FOR A SAW MILL DVERTISER DESIRES TO ARRANGE with an owner of asaw mill to cut out a hardwood limit on the O'tawa river. ‘The limit would furnish about four years’ sawing for a mil of 10,000 feet capacity daily. Good opening for an energetic man with mill, Address “Hard- wood,’ care of CANADA LUMBERMAN, i BUSINESS CHANCES and will figure upon stocking their mills for days runs only next season. In the face of arestricted production, there is no good reason for a decline in pine lum- ber prices. The factory demand for hardwoods is more lively, which is taken to indicate that consumers have been running along with light stocks and are now willing to purchase for their winter requirements at present prices. Interior finish stock is experiencing a good movement, and there has been some improvement. in the call for basswood. i ' QUEBEC 4ANS#NEW BRUNSWICK. Increased activity is reported from some of the spruce districts, although the volume of trade is still small for this season of the year. There is.a better feeling in respect to British business, the general opinion being that prices are likely to improve be- tween now and the end of the’year. Mer- chantable spruce deals are worth about $12 at St. John. Dullness prevails in log- ging circles on account of the contemplat- ed contraction in operations. - It is esti- mated that the coming winter’s cut on the Upper St. John river will not be more than 65,000,000 feet, as compared with an average cut of about 120,000,000 feet. Operations on the Miramichi and Resti- gouche rivers will also be restricted, and in Nova Scotia a policy of curtailment will be followed to a lesser extent. There is an improved demand for lath, but shingles are still weak, with a larger number of sales of Extras at $3.10 for Boston deliv- ery. UNITED STATES. a5 Mi of lumber or4e-M or-over of shingles LUMBER AND MACHINERY—A fine estab Re i = 4 i p ~ - orts from the United States ar : HURDMAN & ELMITT, with 2,000 acres of timber lands, Particulars 4:-164 business doing a turn over of sixty thous- PS e€ not on application to the proprietors, “T. WHITE & a4 and making a net profit of six thousand; in SO universally favorable as last week,trade Ottawa, Ont. - FOR SALE. ED PINE DIMENSION CUT. TO. RE- UIRED sizes. Also two parcels of stand- ing Timber, nearly all White Pine,good quality. PINE LUMBER Co,, Pine Ont., near Cartier. FOR SALE 2,000 acres of Hardwood Land in Antigonish County, N.S., close to railway sidings. The James River runs through the centre of 1,250 acres. Apply to ; J. S: O'BRIEN, Antigonish, N.S, FOR SALE tear of % in. mill run Basswood 30 M ft. of in basswood culls, could ship at once. Apply Box 111, CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto, Half car-of Hard Maple, 2” and 3”, and a half car of Birch, 2”, 3’ and-4”.. Good shipping condition. Quick delivery. Apply Sons, Muskoka Falls, Ont. TIMBER LIMIT FOR SALE Bs NO. 3 SITUATED ON THE SOUTH WEST corner of the township of Creelman comprising lots number 7, 8; 9, 10, 11 and 12 in the first, second and third concessions ; good location, Vermillion river running through centre, For terms and particulars apply to W. RYAN, North Bay. FOR SALE WHITE PINE CLAPBOARDS ‘Rift Sawn, Planed and Butted. Six Grades, Write us for prices. TTACADIE LUMBER Co.,, Sheila, N. B. To Box Shook Manufacturers A LONDON (ENGLAND) FIRM HAVING . anextensive connection with users of large quantities of Spruce and Pine Shooks, wishes to hear from Canadian or American factories able to supply same by regular liners to Liverpool, Manchester, Glasgow, etc. Cash payments, Apply ‘‘Box SHOOK,’’ care CANADA LUMBER- ' MAN, Toronto, Ont. splendid Manitoba town ; stock ten thousand ; half cash. THE LocaToRS, 55 Merchants’ Bank, Winnipeg, Man. LUMBER—Fine established business in good Manitoba town, carrying a six thousand stock, making a fine profit ; buildings complete, small amount of cash handles. THE LOCATORS, 55 Merchants’ Bank Building, Winnipeg, Man. CURRENT TRADE CONDITIONS. ONTARIO. P The lumber trade has lost no ground during the past week, as there has been an average movement and prices have been well maintained. There are no signs of weakness, and it is believed that when the elections in this country and the United States are over there will be a revival in the demand for lumber and a stiffening of prices. While the quantity of unsold lum- ber at the mills will be larger than at the close of navigation last year, it will not be more than enough to supply the demand until the new cut is ready next year. ‘Several of the largest firms will operate conservatively in the woods this winter in the east in particular being somewhat - dull.; In; Philadelphia and New York the volume of business is by no means satisfactory. In Chicago and district there is a vast amount of building under way and lumber dealers are doing a steady trade, with prices well maintained. The manufacturers in the Lake Superior dis- trict make no complaint as to business, The bulk of their output has been dis- posed of and the small balance is almost certain to be held at firm prices. Dealers — are buying southern pine quite liberally and prices have advanced from $1 to $2. per thousand. There shown by spruce, random cargoes at Boston having sold at slightly lower prices. Hardwoods generally are in good demand. Much of the northern produc- tion has passed into the hands of dealers, who are endeavoring to keep up prices. It is predicted that there will be a liberal production of Wisconsin and Michigan is less strength hardwood logs the coming winter and Box 112, CANADA LUMBERMAN. FS 4 ~ 2 j BS. btg eS gm tte A II. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION — there is consequently some hesitancy on the part of eastern buyers. Plain white and red oak are in fair demand and light supply, soft elm is scarce and basswood is plentiful. There has been a recovery of about ten cents in the price of red cedar shingles. Reports from Washington state that wholesalers are eager to buy and that the situation shows a distinct improvement. This has been reflected in other kinds of shingles, although no advance in the east has taken place. GREAT BRITAIN. Indications are more numerous that the British lumber market is gaining strength. Business in London is brisker and import- ers are beginning to spcculate. If the market were removed from the influence of Baltic shipments, there would probably be a surprisingly quick recovery in prices, but as this is out of the question the im- provement promises to be very gradual. Stocks are changing hands more freely — between merchant and consumer than has been the case for many months, and prices at the recent public sales have maintained a fairly steady level. deals are showing unusual strength. One report states: “(There has been a much better demand for spruce during the week, and if this were only to continue fora few weeks at the same rate, there would be a substantial rise in prices to record. Stocks of 3x9 unassorted spruce have been cleared by the principal agents at £9 per standard, and many lines of unassorted that sold at £8 5s at the auctions a short time ago have been re- sold by the buyers at £9 per standards.” Importers are beginning to feel that there are not likely to be heavy consignments from Canada, which is doing much to- wards restoring confidence. STOCKS AND PRICES. E. B. Foss & Company, of Bay City, Mich., have imported from the Georgian Bay district about 5,000,000 feet of lum- ber a month during the season. Crate & Sparham, cf Smith's Falls, Ont., have just bought 400 acres in Beck- with Township, near Franktown, on which there is a considerable quantity of timber. WOODS & SPICER, Limited BRITISEL COLUMBIA RED CHDAR SHIN GLES We have had over 15 Years Experience, and are not Asking our Competitors for any Pointers as to Quality. : : D. FERGUSON, LONDON, ONT., for Ontario. RED DEER LUMBER CO., WINNIPEG, MAN., for Manitoba and Territories. af Wire Your Orders at oUR EXPENSE to Agents, or to us at VANCOUVER, B. GJ KILN-DRIED BIRGH FLOORING d ORILLIA PLANING MILL AGENTS KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. Burk’s Falls, Ont. Keenan Bros., Spruce > The Saginaw Lumber & Salt Com- pany, of Sandwich, Ont., last week sold 3,000,000 feet of white pine lumber to the Detroit Lumber Company and Lowrie & Robinson. The Spanish River Boom Company handled approximately 160,000,000 feet of logs this season. Last year the output was 200,000,000 feet and next year it is likely to be still smaller. Robert Potts, of Fredericton, N.B., has entered into a contract with the St. John Lumber Company, of Van Buren, Maine, to cut 3,000,000 feet of logs for them during the coming season. The Pigeon River Lumber Company, of Port Arthur, Ont., will have five camps in operation this winter, three on the Cana- dian side and two on the American side. It is expected that from 30,000,000 to 35,000,000 feet of logs will be cut. Hon. E. J. Davis, Commissioner of Crown Lands for Ortario, is asking for tenders by November 15th for the right to cut the red and white pine timber on a number of small parcels of cut-over and burnt-over lands situated in the Town- ships of Burleigh and Johnson and district of Algoma. The berths in Algoma dis- trict include No. 108, on the north shore of Lake Huron, and Berth A, on Dog Lake, 64 miles west of Chapleau. There is now about 18,250,000 feet of last season’s log cut of the provincial oper- ators hung up in the upper St. John river, divided as follows: Feet Randolph & Baker........... 6,000,000 ICunlifiels tah i eles Het olets erete shetere 1,000,000 LEG Le Sig Gordes SOO CGUD ERO Orc 1,000,000 Ghoumanrdss coro replies tee 1,000,000 Edgecombe & Eaton (McCon- NEMS) wots cats jos caratie BU setae 5,000,000 Doucett Wandtry. 2.2.2. sel 1,500,000 Scott} Brosinc. -t> oxeisnpia > a 1,500,000 R. A. Estey estate........... 1,000,000 Hallett) tre fescue ere crete > crenekehers 750,000 18,750,000 In addition to this the St. John Lumber Company at Van Buren were held up for 4,500,000 feet. This company, however, will operate quite extensively this winter. They will get out about 15,000,000 feet. The Van Buren Lumber Company will al- so operate on a fairly large scale, their es- timate being about 10,000,000 feet. NEW BRUNSWICK LETTER. (Correspon lence of the CANADA LUMBERMANR.) St. Joun, N.B., Sept. goth, 1904.— Things are somewhat brisker in lumber circles than they have been for some months past. All the mills in this vicinity are running at their full capacity and the annual output .f this year promises to be about the average. Logs are coming along very freely and the indications are that there will be perhaps 20,000,000 feet piled and wintered at this port alone. As far as is known at present there have been very few large contracts made with log- gers. This is a sure indication of a small cut this winter, as under ordinary condi- tions the choppers are in the woods by this time. Many manufacturers are in a position this year where they have to run their mills at a loss or cease sawing alto- gether, owing to the high price they paid for their logs. As it means a heavy sum of money being tied up for a year at least unless they did so, those who were in that position have preferred to do the former. It may be depended upon that they will not be in a similar condition next year. This means that they will be more cautious in buying and contracting and already the reaction is being felt in logging circles, which fact is indicated in a lack of demand for woodsmen and a consequent falling off in wages in that line ranging from 10 to 15 per cent. While shingles have not shown any in- creased activity during the last fortnight, laths appear to be considerably more in demand and those who have any to sell are very hopeful of what the next month will bring forth. Shipments of laths have been fairly heavy since last writing, but the quantity of shingles on the different wharves has increased perceptibly. The English market looks somewhat brighter than was the case at this time last month. Enquiries are more frequent and the demand has increased to such an extent that those interested are just now feeling very optimistic. Of course, this demand is not by any means heavy, but, compared with the depression of the last he Cook & Bros. Lumber Co. Of Ontario, Limited MILLS = byte a Algoma > **Soo"’ Branch C.P.R. Manning Arcade, Toronto OFFICES, Coristine Building, Montreal And at Mills at Spragge. Sees toate MANUFACTURERS rea Hines Capacity 100 Million a Year. Limite Owen Sound, Ont. HARDWOOD, HENLOGK AND PINE LUMBER We carry a full supply of native Hardwoods always on hafid and solicit your inquirie. At the present time we have piled at outside points about 2;000,000 feet of Hard- woods, and about the same quantity of Hardwood, Hemlock and PineYpiled here in Owen Sound, and we should be able to interest you if in the market. WILL MAKE SPECIAL PRICES ON J vt Samples by Near G.T.R. Station PLANING, MOULDINGS, MATCHING. 2 FLOORING, RESAWING, SIDIN Done any quantity. Write for price. S. POMEROY, fpere BULMER, WANTED: Telephone Main 368. | White and Red Pine Ont., © | Lumber and Lath Send for Catalogue KNIGHT BROTHERS co. McLENNAN & GO. | Basswood, Birch, Hard Maple, Rock and Soft Elm Lumber - 7 Office and Yard—571 Dorchester Street, MONTREAL, PQ. Cerrespen October 5) 1904 few months, it is decidedly encouraging to _ the manufacturers. Shipments have been sufficiently heavy to make considerable wharf-room and charters ‘are booked that will relieve any inconvenience from this Source for the next two months even if no further sales were made. Prices have rallied and the indications . seem to be, according to the opinions of men who are in a position to judge, that they will be higher yet before the closing in of winter. Some large “lots have been disposed of at prices ranging from $11.75 to $12.00 per M's. ft. for Merchantable (usual per- centages of widths) 2/3 price for Fourths and Ends, f.o.b. steamer at New Bruns- wick port. Charters to the West Coast of England are plentiful at 35s. per standard. TO HOLDERS OF BIRCH LIMITS. Can you cut birch into Squares, etc. We can also take birch cut on the sweep with a jigger or small band saw. Large quantities required. Write in first in- stance to ‘‘ Finance,” care CANADA LuM- BERMAN. WANTED British Columbia Cedar Shingles, Lumber Doors. All sorts of British Columbia aan factured material, mee oe and building timber. Quote delivered prices during 1904. FUEL & LUMBER CO, 77 Adelaide St. East = TORONTO, ONT. THE KING AND BARTLES LUMBER C0. PINE, POPLAR AND HARDWOODS HEADQUARTERS HaRDWooD Citizens’ Building, Distributing Yard Cleveland, MeMinnville, Tenn. We buy and seit rol % Car and Cargo Lots. Planing, Matching, Resawing, etc, | Manufacturer of Doors, Sash, Mouldings, Ceilings End-Matched HARDWOOD FLOORING © and Bored... Lumber kiln. Dried i ye Any Quantity. ; J. R. EATON - Orillia, Ont. Correspondence Solicited. MANUFACTURERS OF Water Shipments Burk’s Falls. MASON, GORDON & CO. WHOLESALE TIMBER Montreal, Quebec = Eastern Agents The B.C. Mills, Timber & Trading Co., Vaucouver, B. C. DOUGLAS FIR Timber in any size or length supplied WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. dence S licite ie res 1 eek ee eh Bs Se es, We ve ee a 2 Se eee ae ee 5 Nal al dard od " _ So _ ame 7 BRITISH COLUMBIA LETTER. (Correspondence of the CANADA L,UMBERMAN. ) VANCOUVER, B.C., September 26, 1904. —The depression in the lumber business has been the cause of a cut in prices of lumber in this city, and the war has been carried on by the millmen until now figures are in many instances as much as 35 per cent. off the list price. It all started in one firm giving a price below the schedule agreed upon by the B C. Lumber and Shingle Manufacturers’ Association, and to which all the members subscribed, and ot another when hearing it going it still lower. Shingles are being sold for $1.35 and $1.50. ‘‘There are times,” one of the prominent manufacturers said on Satur- day, ‘‘when most of us feel we should be put in an asylum until this irrational feel- — ing has worn off. We know we are hurt- ing ourselves and the trade, but still we go ahead.” A feature of the depression in the log- ’ ging industry is the cornering of the avail- able supply. Especially is this the case incedar. Most of the independent loggers 4. D. SHIER LUMBER C0., LIMITED BRACEBRIDGE, ONT. MANUFACTURERS OF LUMBER LATH AND SHINCLES Pine, Hardwood and Hemlock Floorings and Ceilings. Sash anu Doors, Wood Turnings etc. All Dressed Lumber Kiln Dried if denied End Matched Flooring a Specialty. GOOD PINE SIDINGS A SPECIALTY J. B. Farwell & Son .. CONTRACTORS AND DEALERS IN.. Ganadian Gedar Tele- Graph, Téléphone and Electric Light Poles Orillia, Ont., and Oswego, N.Y. Please mention this paper when corres- ponding with advertisers. CANIDIN NORTHERN RAILWAY The “ Steamship Limited” daily between Port Arthur and Winnipeg Modern Equipment, Vestibuled throughout Standard First Class Sleepers, First and Second Class Coaches. 4 Diner attached, serving a la carte meals, nects at Port Arthur: with steamers of the Northern Navigation’Company Canadian Pacific Railway Steamship Line and Canadian Pacific all Rail Route. Through tickets can be obtained at all Railway Ticket offices. R H. BELL, T.F. & P. A., Montreal. WM. ee General Eastern Agent Toronto. GEO. H. SHAW, Traffic Mgr., Winnipeg. Con- are in financial difficulties, and since the government has refused to allow export, they have to wait until conditions bright- en. They have stopped cutting, and those who have the money are now quietly buy- ing up all the cedar and the fir. By spring logs may take a big jump and will be very high if the winter is as unfavorable as last in getting out timber. A Export of lumber is small. The fleet now loading is only three vessels, the few- est on record. They are the Harold and Halewood at Hastings mill, and the Olive- bank at Chemainus. Three charters only are reported, the William H. Talbot, the Admiral Tegethoff and the Balboa. A record was made in loading the Olive- bank. She took on 2,5:7;000 feet, the largest cargo ever shipped at Chemainus, and this was put on through one hatch by the Victoria & Vancouver Stevedoring Company in 22 lay-days, an average of 114,000 feet per day. Several mill fires have taken place dur- ing the month. The mill at Kamloops of the Kamloops Lumber Company, of which MILLIWAGK. SHINGLE MG OO, LID. —_o—_- Head Office, Chilliwack, B. C. Mills at Harrison Bay. ——--O-—— British Columbia Red Cedar Shingles A SPECIALTY Nothing Else Manufactured PSS BR B.C.Perfections,Eurekas,Clears Shingles made from bolts cut out of standing timber on our own Timber Limits. —_9—— Dunbar Machines. Saw Jointers. Large Kilns—Slow drying Process. Experienced and skilled white labor. | George McCormick, M.P., is president, was burned, with a loss of $20,000. Some lumber was also burned. Mr. G. F. Fowler, M.P., is on his way west, and when he arrives it will be decided whether the mill will be rebuilt at Kamloops or Savano. Messrs. Braden & Johnston, who have a mill at Salmon Arm, lost the plant and all their lumber. The loss will be about $2,500, with no insurance. Mr. McCor- mick, when he heard of the misfortune, kindly offered to supply them with a boiler. They will rebuild so as to be ready to cut early in the spring. A watchman slept at the No. 1 mill of the King Lumber Com- pany, near Cranbrook, and the mill was burned, he escaping with difficulty from the burning building. No lumber or logs were burned. Loss $25,000, with some insurance. The Capilano Lumber Com- pany, operating about seven miles from the mouth of the Capilano river, from which Vancouver gets its water supply, has suffered the loss of its saw mill. Mr. J. Taylor, principal owner of the Arrowhead Lumber Company, has gone 1. Dean Holden, Pres. J. M. Diver, Gen’l Mgr. - A.F, Holden, Vice-Pres. F.C, Barre, Ass’t Mgr. The Cleveland-Sarnia Saw Mills Co., Limited. Manufacturers and Wholesale Dealers in Timber, Lumber, Lath and White Pine Shingles Special Bills Cut to Order in White Pine, Norway and Fir, any length from 10’ to 60’ long. —— SARNIA, ONT. THE IMPERIAL LUMBER CO. LimiTeD SAW aNnD PLANING MILI,S, W. ARREN, ONT. RED AND WHITE PINE DEALS All kinds of SAWN LUMBER By Carload or Cargo, Registered Cable Address, eed “ Pinewood,’'” BRANCH OFricr, MANCHESTER, ENG, Head Office, TORONTO, CAN. Telecode. f “American Lumberman" A tttietin tin tintatintintinttn ty tain anrnannnnunen SAGINAW LUMBER & SALT GO. R, H. ROYS, Pres. RALPH LOVELAND, Vice-Pres. $ C. A. KENT, Sec’y. R. S. ABBOTT, Treas. SAGINAW, MICH. cs ere ee = = Wetewoe MANUFACTURERS GF LUMBER AND SALT | Mills at Sandwich, Ont. Aaa madeaeeaeaeannananaea ean CACHE BAY LUMBER INDUSTRIES. ~ Geo. Gordon, & Co... Manufacturers of RED and WHITE PINK ~~ pang = ease 7 UMBER CACHE BAY, Ont say Mew AND LATH CACHE BAY PLANING MILL Co. « MANUFACTURERS OF... All kinds of Dressed and Pine Lumber. MOULDINGS a GBILING FLOORING WAINSGOTING ~ SHEETIN D. C. CAMERON, President and Manager. The Rat Portage Lumber Co., Ltd. White and Red Pine Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Sash Doors, Turned and Band Saw Work Sais CEDAR POSTS, POLES and TAMARAC PILING Mills at RAT PORTAGE and RAINY RIVER, Ontario, Our Vancouver Mill cuts High-Grade Cedar, Fir, Spruce and Red Cedar Shingles. WM. ROBERTSON, Secretary. WINNIPEG, Manitoba, and VANCOUVER, British Columbia. Head Office: Correspondence solicited at all four points. J. E. YOUNG, Cashi RAT PORTAGE, Ontario east after the disposal of the company’s _ interests to McMillan Brothers, the Great ' Northern contractors, Fir, Cedar and Spruce Lumber, Lath, Mouldings, Turned Work, Ete. _. Our XXX | ~ eT MORRIS S.M. LONG - ber and Sawmills Co., Limited, the mill of which was seized at Trout Lake, will CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION last evening after making one of the larg- est seizures in the history of the province, the law forbidding- export, except. under. heavy tax. He found several large camps in full operation, and it is estimated that they must already have shipped several millions of feet of fine timber. "A number of booms of logs were ready for shipment and, in fact, of Canada. Americans were cutting timber on provincial lands in the southern portion of the Fraser delta and shipping it to the other side, contrary to be reorganized, and that it will be operat- The price paid The investment there is a for the property was between $275,000 and $300,000. It is understood that the Canadian Tim- E. H. HEAPS & CO., MANUFACTURERS OF———— Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Doors, Mouldings, Ete. SPECIALTIES : AA1 HIGH GRADE CEDAR SHINGLES. Cedar Bevelled Siding, Cedar Door and Sash Stock, cut to size, Cedar Finish, Base, Casing, Newall Balusters, etc. Douglas Fir Timber up to 85 feet in length. ing shortly. large one. Timber Inspector John Murray returned Ruskin Mill Ruskin, B. C. Cedar Cove Mill, Vancouver, B.C. j. G. ae GENERAL MANAGER wW. J. SHEPPARD PRESIDENT Ont. Vancouver, B.C. Waubaushene, Pacific Coast Lumber Can LIMITED VANGOUVER, B.C. . MANUFACTURERS OF High Grade Red Cedar sea 112 Mail ee TORONTO THOS. KIRKPATRICK, MANUFACTURER OF és Red Cedar Shingles Mills at Hastings and New Westminster Head Office: Hastings, B.C.°* Orders Solicited and Correspondence Promptly Attended to. Telephone B 1425 Ontario Representatiee: W. J. SMITH, Fergus. : ABBOTSFORD, B.C. Manufacturers Of cm DIMENSION 274 21! kinds of DRESSED FIR Specialty—-HEAVY TIMBER. Correspondence Solicited. Ontario Representative, W. J. LOVERING, - We Don’t Say Very Much, but We Manufacture the Finest B. C. RED CEDAR AND FIR LUMBER, CASINGS, BASE, MOULDINGS x < Shingles Can’t be Beat WRITE FOR PRICES. COOK FE & TALT, Vancouver, B.C J.D. SINGLAIR: G High Grade Vancouver Cedar Mills VANCOUVER Ce me SAWN AND DRESSED LUOMBER Clapboards, Shingles, Laths, Daily . Capacity, 250,000 CoCo THE GBARLEMAGNE & LoAG OUAREAU ~~ LUBER GO., LIRITED 404 Coristine Building, MONTREAL, P. Q. Mills at rag pea and efantcalm on Butter Boxes Write us for quotations, Shipments by rail or water. stm SOUND Jd. 5S. FINDLAY, “ori. HARDWOOD LUMBER AND MAPLE FLOORING. Hazelmere Lumber Co. HAZELMERE, B.C. MANUFACTURERS OF 3 13 3 FIR, CEDAR and SPRUCE LUMBER CLEAR CEDAR AND FLOORING Our’ Specialty. Long Distance Telephone. C. WELLS —2 PALLISER, B. C. 333 3 Manufactureriter 3 3 35 High Grade Spruce, Fir, Cedar and Lumber of all Descriptions. CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. : ‘MAPLE FLOORING well made is half laid. My Factory is equipped with the very latest and best machines for turning out Flooring, and we give its manufacture our ex- clusive attention, believing it best.to DO ONE THING AND DO IT WELL. Enda- macched, Bored, Polished, Hollow-backed etc. Will quote prices delivered any point. ——— MILLS Cache Bay Gravenhurst I admit I am still making lots of nice lumber. I further admit I want your orders. Hamilton, Canada fn — eer AUGER & SON - : Whitewood, Planed and Rough Lumber, British Columbia Pine, Southern Pine, &c.; Birch Flooring, ’ o THE PEMBROKE LUMBER CO. PEMBROKE, ONT, We have a nice lot of 8 x to and larger sound merchantable HEMLOCK in lengths 12/18 feet, and solicit enquiries. PINE BILL STUFF CUT TO ORDER ON SHORTEST NOTICE. aici Po at LE) iC ae DELAPLANTE - McBURNEY LUMBER 6CO., WHOLESALE White Pine, Hemlock, Lath, Shingles Stocks in t Collingwood A _ Ontario 2 { Midland Whitney Office, Yards and Docks, NORTH TONAWANDA, N. Y. Powassan Cartier Sturgeon Falls Callander North Bay Send us your enquiries FOR Pine, Hemlock, or Hardwood, Lumber and Timber, Telegraph Poles, Ties, Posts, Lath, Shingles, Dressed Lumber, Sash, Doors, Interior Finish, End Matched and Bored Hardwood Flooring, etc., try JOHN HARRISON & SONS COMPANY, LIMITED We have a complete stock, two Saw Mills running in summer and one all winter. HEAD OFFIGE. SAW AND PLANING MILLS, RHODES, CURRY & CO., Limitea LUMBER MERCHANTS. Yards at Amherst, Little Forks, Sydney and Halifax. BUILDING MATERIAL of all kinds earried in stock. We are buyers of Ontario Basswood, Elm and Pine. Amherst, N.S. So, Sa ae na ee eeesiasenemmenenscemnseceenes oe and Hewn Spruce, Hemlock, Pine and Birch _ Timber, Spruce and Pine Boards and Plank, Birch and Ash Boards and Plank, Flooring, Shingles, etc. JAMES J. MURPHY, gies QUEBEC ee BOOTH & SHANNON, siscorasine, ont. Pine Lumber, Lath and Shingles 5 5 eisai daa IME MM. BRENMEN & SONS MANUFACTURING G0., LIMITED Saw Mills at RAINY LAKE, Ontario. Planing Mill and Head Office: HAMILTON, Ontario. THE NIPISSING LUMBER COMPANY, Limiteo Mills at CACHE BAY and SPANISH RIVER, Ontario. Manufacturers of and Wholesale LUMBER AND L ATH *Dealers in all kinds of . 3 Both Railway Delivery and Water The NIPISSING LUMBER co., Limited, ‘ Shipments. Correspondence Solicited. Head Office: HAMILTON, ONT. Quebec PULP WOOD AND TIES Bought at Any Station. Also Dimension Timber, Sawn to Sizes, Telegraph Poles and Lumber.—Write Us. A. F. BURY AUSTIN WHOLESALE LUMBER and TIMBER ANADA PINE Bank of Ottawa Building, 224 St. James St., - MONTREAL, CANADA SPECIALTIES: Railway Priage Timber and all’kinds of Hardwoods; Ship Decking, Norway and White Pine, Dimension Timber, Norway ( ar Sills, Car Flooring, Telegraph Poles, Railway Ties, Oak acd oe — rn R. LAIDLAW LUMBER Co. 18 Toronto Street, Toronto a JAS. PLAYFAIR & CO. Manufacturers and Wholesale Dealers LUMBER + LATH © SHINGLES Contractors for SC eeacs MIDLAND. ONT. BILL TIMBER a Specialty A.& P. VAIGE Sawn and Planed Lumber, Dimension Timber, Joistine => Manufacturers of and Dealers in...... OWEN SOUND, ONT. hollow back, end butted. Sole Eastern Agent for The North Pacific Lumber Company, Limited, Barnet, B. C. ___ Douglas Fir Timber in any size or length up to go feet long. Timber Planers face up to 24 inch x 30 inch, Dry Kilas of large capacity. Rough and Dressed Lumber, Douglas Fir and Cedar. WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS, Car Sills, Car Flooring, Shingles and Lath. PEMBROKE ONT. F. M°CIBBON & SONS, PENETANGUISHENE ONT. Manufacturers of Pine, Hemlock and Hardwood Lumber, Hemlock Bills cut on short notice. MAITLAND, RIXON & CO. OWEN SOUND, ONTARIO, Manufacturers and Dealers LUMBER, LATH, TIES, POLES, SHINGLES, ETC. Make a Specialty of Long Pine, Cedar and Hemlock Bill Stuff 3 agar. Lumber Co., timitea MANUPAGTURERS———mmy LUMBER x LAGA Shipments by Rail or Water. e Midland, Ont. ILLIAMSON & MORRISON UR 30 St. John Street, MONTREAL, P.O. WHOLESALE and dealers in Cordwood - Mills at L’Orignal, Ont. HARDWOOD FLOORING , End Matched, Bored, Steel Polished, and Bundled Send for Price List A few cars of selected Maple and Birch and other Hardwoods at close price THE SEAMAN KENT Co., Limited 160 Bay St., Toronto ' Factory, Meaford, Ont. FOR. SALE.... LAS: PEE ASE OES We are ina position to make attractive Prices on the following stock, which will be ready for shipment. Hard Maple Common and Better, 400,000 ft., after 1st July Birch Lop Rims ioe as eee 850,000 ftt., ‘* 1st October 1", 14", 3” & 2” Com. & Bet. 1,200,000 ft., ae “6 Basswood Log Run, 1” and 2”..., 400,000 ft., Soest August PlainvRediOaks. W7s-ncser woe. 200,000 ft., immediately 2x10” and up t face clear, ....., 30,000 ft., 3 x 10” and up plain White Oak,.. 30,000 ft., immediately Or White Oak 1” to1 4”, 1.0.2... 80,000 ft., sé OriRedi Oar” torr Bae 60,000 ft., “6 B remloekericaweinevisinl eee eee 8,000,000 ft., after rst Aug. or sooner SPRUCE a Nate cone sora Hee ee 400,000 ft., a “6 “ Also Yellow Pine Finish aid Timber. ROBERT STEWART LIMITED, GUELPH, - Sole Canadian Representative for The Southern Cypress Lumber Selling Co. New Orleans, La. Vi. In all, the value of the camps and timber will amount easily to $100,000. The logs were being purchased by the Monarch Lumber Company and the Erie Lumber Company,of Blaine. The steal is one of the most uadacious in the history of the west, it being only about 20 and were seized. CANADA LUMBERMAN miles from New Westminster, and had been going on for six or eight months. Large donkey engines were being used, and the owner of one of the camps stated that had the seizure been made a day or two later, he would have been out $6,000 more, as relying upon the success of oper- eT ean a a oe ee ie * 7 [Yaa 3 =~ WEEKLY EDITION Cable address: ‘““Dundonian, Dundee.” BERG & SON, Timber and Wood Pulp Agents and Brokers DUNDEE, SCOTLAND Contracts made between Shippers and Importers ; Correspondence solicited ations to date, he had completed a deal to buy private timber, and was to have paid $6,000 cash to-day. —_—_——— ——————— The schooner William “Marshall, from St. John, N.B., lost her deck load of laths at New London, Conn. UNITED STATES MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS YOU CAN REACH THE BONSACK LUMBER CO. BOSTON, MASS. H. D. WIGCIN gs°state st. will inspect at mill and PAY CASH for LOG BRUBS ¢im, Ash, Bass and other Hardwocd CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. ——— A Gard in the Ganada Lumberman Seems like extending the hand of reciprocity. If it should lead toan acquaintance enabling us to buy or sell lumber, we will be satisfied. We are in the business of handling WHITE AND YELLOW PINE se & HEMLOCK, LATH AND SHINGLES. Eddy Bros. & Co., Limited. Saw Mills, Blind River, Ont. . Ilead Office, Bay City, Mich. WHITE PINE and NGRWAY LUMBER, ACME LUMBER CO. Grand Rapids, Mich:, U.S.A. Wholesale Hardwoods Hard Maple and Rock Eim our Specialty. We invi'e correspondence whether you a WHOLESALE “oT. RAI Wi ‘PHONE a WANTED: Ash, HARDWOODS LOUIS Y¥ L,MAIL RE OR Basswood and Elm AND HAVE | FOR'SALE All Kinds of Michigan Hardwoods | ENGEL-1L 402 and 403 Houseman Bldg. RCO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. UMBE CHARLOTTE HABBERLE Wholesale and Retail Dealer in _ YELLOW PINE, and ORK TIMBER Large stock of Timbers and Bill Stuff carried in stock. All sizes and lengths for immediate delivery. (Telephone No. 10 McGLURE LUMBER CO. Cedar Street, NIAGARA FALLS, N.Y. Wholesale Dealers in... Hardwood Lumber Carry in Stock and Have for Sale ASH, BASSWOOD, NUT, COTTONWOOD, CYP GANY, MAPLE, Hickory and Ash), PLANE, OAK BILL STUFF, Office and Yards: 520 to 530 Franklin St., DETROIY, MICH. _n rrepoudence Invited on All Hardwoods. BEECH, BIRCH, BUTTERNUT, CHERRY, CHEST- RESS, ELM, GUM, HICKORY, MAHO OAK, POPAR, SYCAMORE, WALNUT, POLES (Oak, RIMS and SPOKES (Oak and Hickory), OAK BENDING RAILWAY TIES. wish to buy or sell. ONE DOLLAR Will pay your subscription to the CANADA LUMBERMAN for ONE YEAR MANN, WATSON & CO. Muskegon. Mich. FE. B. FOSS & CO. Manufacturers and Wholesalers of White and Norway Pine Lumber Lath and shingles We buy as well as manufacture. Bay City, Mich. WANT i \) 5/8 Inch Quartered Canadian Spruce and Thick Birch. J. F. QUIGLEY LUMBER CO. 94 Pearl Street Grand Rapids, Mich. ee Ee ee HE ROBERT H. JENKS LUMBER CO, CLEVELAND, OHIO MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS OF YELLOW PINE, POPLAR, HEMLOCK AND HARDWOODS Yellow Pine Timbers a Specialty ee ee ee ee ee eee Indiana Lumber & Veneer Co. INDIANAPOLIS, IND. + Veneers Sawed and Sliced Quartered Oak a Specialty Correspondence Solicited ‘e@\e@e 29 Cl:ments Lane, London, E, C. Albert suildings, 12 Preesons Row, Liverpool, Eng ZEBRA CODE A. B. C. Cf DE DIRECTORY CODE GELLIBRAND, HEYWOOD & CO. Wood Agents and Brokers Cable Address : ‘“‘ GELLICHT,” LONDON 57 Grpacechurech St. London, E.C. England Manufacturers and Importers of JOINERY WEBSTER & BROTHER BOOTLE, LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND TIMBER MERGHANTS Oak, Birch, Ash, Grey Elm L BUYERS OF Staves and Heading, pHandiees nas aly deactigtion st Veneers a Specialty JOSEPH OWEN & SONS, LTD Timber Importers Cable Address ‘‘Owen Liverpool’’ Liverpool, Eng. We are inthe Market for: Resse rich ra Logs and Boards, Pine Deals and & White Ash Planks, bsst quali in long lengths Oak Planks, best quality, in Srend engths = Rock Maple Logs and Planks, White Oak Logs All classes of Manufactured Wood Goods Rock Elm Logs, Waney Birch Logs Send ed eat onto of went you have to offer, with pri ALFRED DOBELL & COMPANY WOOD AGENTS AND BROKERS Liverpool and London Chambers - LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND CABLE ADDRESS *“* DOBLE LIVERPOOL, ” THOMPSON, BLOIS & KJELLGREN———— BRANCH OFFICES 41 Corporation St., MANCHESTER Waterloo Chambers. GLASGOW CASH ADVANCES MADE AGAINST SHIPPING DOCUMENTS .. . ALL KINDS OF LUMBBR AND LOGS BRANCH OFFICE Brook {, HAMBURG HEAD OFFICE 17 Gracechurch St., LONDON, E.C. F vu, CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION . October 5, 1904 THE MCCILLIVRAY GO., LIMITED, or, camos | YEO, G. GLADMAN srncromm Lumber Dealers and Manufacturers B.C. Cedar, Douglas Fir, Pine, Hemlock, Birch. Specialty of large Building WILLS Prise Soe cians =| Material and Hardwoods. | °"soigtea WHITE PINE AND ‘HEMLOCK LUMBER LATH AND SHINGLES osm Mills at Smith’s Ba ConRESPONDENCE Township of Catling Bid A. RE Y S O UN. D, ON T. SOLICITED THE ONTARIO — wwrre pivé tombe, var THE WqgpgTOGK LUMBER & MANUFACTURING G0, "a: —Manufacturers of and Wholesale Dealers in LU M B F R C9. LIMITED Home ‘ie Building 1 ORONTO, Ont. MH Bass: North Bay. Mitts: French River, Georgian Bay Pine, Hemlock x Hardwood Lum ber C.P.R. and G.T.R. Delivery. Water Shipment Only. ENQUIRIES PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO. : ¥ WRITE US FOR PRICES ON HEMLOCK BILL STUFF. JAS. LUNNY & CO.,, HINTON 8URG, ONT. ASH, ELM, BASSWOOD, PINE, SPRUCE Have for Sale AND HEMLOCK IN QUANTITIES Eastern Agents—B. C. Shingles and Douglas Fir, all dimensions The Pearce Company A. PP. HB HRT, MANUFACTURER OF AND DEALER IN j Limited Pine and Hardwood Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Posts, MARMORA - - ONTARIO Broom Handles, and Short Hardwood Dimension Stock j WIARTON, OAL THE NEW LINE Through the Spruce Forests of the Laurentian Mountains—between Quebec and Hawkesbury. WaATER-PoweErs, TIMBER LIMITS AND ELECTRIC PowER FOR SALE. IpgzAL PuLp-Mitt SitTzs. Unexcelled Export Facilities at Quebec. ; ; A. J. GORRIE, , GUY TOMBS \ Can dress to 24x30. B. C. Cedar Write for quotations. General Supt. Mé NTREAL . G Fo&P A, Pine shorts 6 to x1’ 6 4 d strips : ine shorts 6/ to 11/x10” 16 00 ‘ = Pipe ee ; oe a 33 co 35 00 | Pine, 8ups. c. sidings 16 50 20 co Pi LAGS i as a in. and134 i in.... 35 00 38 oo| Pine s.c, pirinas 3 8-5 13.00 15 00 BE: ois otent ole deere . $300 | Spruce..... seep eerae $3 00 Inia os feel shee vet 38 00 40 00 | Pine, s.c. shorts..... 12 00 14 00 see : d short Pine, box boards.... 00 14 50 o = Ping, good ie Ei. 25 00 3000 | Pine mall ea seoee 13 col 14°00 pte ex, a ee Ps ¥ 75 pout yee 6x18 ....$5 25 8 = ; in. and . +2 3000 oo | Lath, per CY deen. oo Daa ° 375] Hemlock.......,. s } TORONTO, ONT. aeeie ites a a8 ae 7 00 | No.1 white pine..: 240 2 60 Smoot. x18....... 45° 4 75| Spruce...... 225 f CAR OR CARGO LOTS. ine, No. I dressing No. 2 white pine: .. 200 2 25 i 1% 1% and2 inch 1 1-4 inch flooring... 20 00 siding, per M feet, F Spruce, mill ron..... 200 215 Le | No 2 cuts & better $44 00 $48 00] 1-2 inch come 21 00 Dimes eee esan 20 00 ‘25 00) Red Pine, millrun.. 200 2 15 BUFFALO AND TONAWANDA, N.Y. ~ 4 1% and thicker cut- Clear inch B. C. cedar, Pine, No. x dressing Ps Pine Shingles , ting up plank...... 28 00 3000] kilndried ....,...... A, 5 Eee 18 00 2400] XXXX, 18 inch........ 300 3 25 WHITE PINE. axro Canadian Clear inch B, C. cedar ine No. dressing Clear Butt, 18 inch .. 2 40 2 60 7 F dressing and better 25 00 26 00 air dried boat lumber 55 00 shorts ...... pee eee 16 20 00 xX 1B inch........500 1 40 1 60 (Wholesale pare price.) x inch Canada dress- Douglas fir dimension Pine, tos, ¢ and bet- Cedar Shingles Uy Bess 1,1%,14and2 : egeaes Meer 4 seee, - 36 oo ing and better..... 24.00 27 00| timber, 25 to 30 feet 30 00 ter stock, 12! to 16’ 18 20 00 XXXX, 18 inch....... 21S SOS | MPMI co cccuns coed 78 00 Shelving, No. r, 13 in. 1x4, 6and8common 18 co 19 02]! Douglas fir dimension Pine, 8 s.c. and bet- Clear Butt,r8inch.... 2 50 2 75 2 and 3 lg resins 85 09 and up, 1 in...... 40 00 1X10 ccmmon...... I9 50 2000 timber, ,0 to 35 feet 3I 00 ter stock, 12’ to 16’. 16 19 00 xx, 18 inch..... sation — S6"°%. 90 See en, wo . 85 00 | te 1 Mold st’ps 1to2 EEF common 21 00 22°00 nares ’fo.b. es 4 50 aa Se Se css 1X to2 70 00 48 00 — common. 20 00 21 00| 1% inch No. x Lat 3 00 24% and 3 in..... 78 00 a: 2 » Moulding Strips : t —- 2 common 21 00 22 00} 1% inch No. 2 Lath.. 2 5° BAY CITY AND SAGINAW, MICH. A PERI (a'oinigre tens ae 80 00 1 to2 bio ae 35 00 aa at 12 common 20 00 22 00] 1%i a No.1 Norway lath 275 UPPER AND SELECTS. on sae I in. " 3 ‘oo| Barn, No.1, 12in..... * 32 oo sch siding common 16 00 17 50| X white pine shingles I 00 : . lect 8 dup wide $68 0° 1% and 2% in..... co 6, 8 and 10 ida bewsa Pha: $20,00 sch strips common 17 00 18 co} XX white pine shing- sass Bore ane ee eC oo se aah ee 6 GUAT els 0 sine vias mies 60 00} No.2, 10im.....66 ~ 23 09 slepxio and 12 mill run 22 00 24 00 | _les, 6 in. clear butts. 2 00 1% ae Se eee 75 00 2% and Bice eee «+ 77 02 : = Anon aecelne see 73 00) No.2, 12 ins... s.0e 26 00 nch strips 4 in. to 8 AE whites pitte auf and) gin, «s,s ccAeae dan SOl00l|| “AUD nde eettirts ates 8000 4 MM ewe e ene 75 00) No. 3, 10 in........ 20 00 I in, millrun...... - 20 00 22 00} = shingles... -.......- 275 es B.MPreetingine Mensa 90 70 Cut’ up, No. t rin. 39 00] No.3, 12 in... 2.06% 22 5c 1 inch siding mill run 20 00 22 00 B. C. Shingles GEOR RIG 3 Pig Ta mug up, Ne a ae 50 00] Box, rX4..ceceseeres 17 50 Vs 1% and 1% in box 17 00 18 oo | XXX 6 butts tozin. 2 60 2 FINE COMMON. | : id No. 2, x in,....... 24'00| 1x6 Ups. i... <0 19 Oo Seevoland x1 rill call XXXX 6 to 23-16 in. 2 80 in., 8 in. and up wide...... 54 00 2% and 3in., 8in, and up wide 73 flo) No. 2, 1%, & 1% in 38 00 % 10"7 | ee 19 50 Bracken ince ses 15 06 | XXXXX 5 toz2in. . 3 15 wand TUG IM. c cece eeer eee 57 09 | 4 Me eeecnsereee seeeceensere ihr No. 3, 1%, 1% and [| Mew2 oe ee 2G) OO zt inch siding mill culls 14 00 15 00/ XX No, 2,6to2 in. } 220 Mev eveecseeeseseeeeeeneees 58 00 aanc. eo EX Bo -oc 1x13 and up ...... 22 00 Cullscantling........ 13.00 14 00) XX ‘ 6 to 23-16 in, B FINE COMMON OR NO I CUTTING. Dressing 1% in...... (36 00 1% and1% & 2in.. 19 00 XX ‘ 5toz2in... 2 50 n., 7in. and up wide...... 36 oo | 24% and 3in., 7in. and up wide. &3 oo xro und 12...... 4° 00 Mill” Culls, 1, 1%, 1% PGA GODS Tis ERE RCAR Oars: 1% and1% ESEnDE: Etepes s 2 UD cls he ain apsiaienatoetee eoeeee oo TOG lsc sates ce om 34 00 BUC et siems sleet 16 co Quality, 1s and 2s unless tS Aaa r t oe ——SC—tC~—SS~*=—STHEE CANADA The Shimer Gutter Heads WITH EXPANSION LUMBERMAN CMS OE CHIR SAL The attention of Manufacturers of Lumber is If solid saws are used, the larger one, when } sheesh, teen Sees the Boers prams latest and best vem down can be posed for the smaller one : 1 is throughou method of sawing lumber. thus saving expense for saws. i" Are built from forgings of Steel and fin - an g ; Tee en No Alifficulties in handling or setting by this H i iS i ility an : machine and no delays. in the solid metal. This insures SEC MS as y ee Say: of pelaton rue bere ; No time is Rae id setting for any thickness : ; method which will saw an equal number o rom the cut of stationary saw up to six inches, perfect mechanical adjustments. superficial feet in a given length of time, This machine takes the place Pe a resaw ina 2 Smaller expense in operation, thus producing | mill and only requires a floor space of 6 ft. x 6 ft. They are appreciated by the user because they hold lumber at a lower cost per thousand feet thas Also takes the place of a Twin Circular Mill , 5 5 any other method. that is now used for slabbing, and this ‘machine a up under the severest tests. They cut easily all kinds of Requires no more help to operate it than any | willsideas much lumber asany Twin Circular, 4 2 well equipped Circular Saw Mill. thus saving the expense of a resaw and men to hard, knotty and cross-grained lumber. If you make Iumber has been sawn better and more accur- | operate the same. q “ P ee P ately cut by this method than by any other now This machine is so cheap that any manufac- ; single tongue and groove Flooring, Ceiling and Wains- in use. ; turer of lumber can well afford to have one,for it | The Killam Tandem Circular Mill requires no will pay for itself in a short time, coting, buy THE SHIMER CUTTER HEADS and you more skilled men to operate it than is required Will cut 50 per cent. more lumber than the ' E J : to operate the ordinary Circular Mill, Circular Mills now in use. | will have no disappcintment. Address By ese see OXFORD FOUNDRY & MACHINE COMPANY, °xFoR0, REFERENCE. 5 M. 1, KILL,AM, TRuRo, N. S. ; Dear Sir,—It gives us great pleasure to testify to the value of your Tandem Circular Saw Mill, . e It has paid for itself twice over during the six months we have run it. It requires no more help to op- erate it and the lumber is more evenly sawn. It does all that you claim it will and we would recom- . ate mend it to any manufacturer who wishes to make moreand better lumber with Milton, Pennsylvania 1 4 the same help as with the Single Circular Mill. Wishing you success, we are Yours very truly, Dec, 31, 1903. DICKIE & MCGRATH, Tusket, N.S. AM FTA T.1., MANUFACTURER OF STEEL RANGES For Lumbermen’s and Railway Camps, Boarding Houses and Hotels The Lumberman Heater 36 Ineh Lumberman Heater 42 Inch Lumberman Heater 48 Inch Lumberman Heater This Heater is used in heating Lumbermen’s Camps, Boarding Houses, School Houses and large buildings. The body of the Heater is made of Heavy Boiler Plate. The ends are made of Heavy Cast Metal, with a large Fire Door. It is a perfect Heater, and very durable. We have been manufacturing Steel Ranges and Heaters for Lumber Camps for the past Twenty-four Years,and have supplied the wants of nearly all the Lumbermen in Quebec, Ontario and Manitoba—they are unexcelled for Baking and Cooking, and are strong and durable. This No. 10-25 Range with 25 Gallon Copper Reser- voir is the one we sell the most of, owing to the con- venience of having a supply of hot water at all times. Will cook for 50 to 60 men. Weighs 450 pounds. Write for Catalogue and Price List. , ———————————aaaEaEaEEeEeEeEeEeEeEeEeEeEeEe EE THE CANADA Detachable Chain Belt —AND— CONVEYING MACHINERY: William R. Perrin @ Company Limited TORONTO, CANADA- ow This is the Band Whesl Grinder We have been talking about IT PAYS FOR ITSELF IN THREE TIMES USING For full description and price write to the manufacturers A.F. BARTLETT & 60. Saginaw, Mich. wt" LUMBERMAN Frank DenTon, K. C. Hersert L. Dunn W. Mutocxk BouttTBEE. DENTON, DUNN & BOULTBEE Barristers, Solicitors, Notaries, ete. National Trust Chambers. TORONTO OILS Manufacturers High-grade Cylinder, Ma- chine and Sawmill Oils. Calypsol Grease for Sawmill Purposes a Specialty. Our products are made from finest Penn- sylvania stocks. We solicit your correspondence. st. John St». =ss-§$ Commercial ofcesand Works: Qi Co., Hamburg, Germany. Newark, N. J. Hamilton, Ont. Chicago, Ill. , ——IMHAUSER’S—— Watchman’s Time Detectors That Cannot Fail. Contain all the modern improvements, War- ranted in every way. Cannot be tampered with without detection. Manufactured by E, IMHAUSER & CO., 206 Broaaway New York. Write for Catolgue. Highest Award Pan- American_ Exposition | Please mention this paper when corres- ponding with advertisers. WOODWORKERS SAY The convenience fo the Sawyer and the saving in lumber make the . STANDARD AUTOMATIC SAW GUAGE an article of much merit.’ OXFORD FOUNDRY AND MACHINE CO. OXFORD, N.S. OUR SPECIALTY 1S—-smmmggg, AW. MILL MAGHINERY We Have Filled Orders from the Pacific Coast of B. C. to Labrador. | WRITE AND LET US GET ACQUAINTED SHERMAN FLOOR N& OCTOBER, 1904 BORING MACHINES ; Fo tachment to. : any flooring . matcher run- ning flooring face up or — down. * Above cut shows machine boring flooring run face up. Our boring machines are well and favourably known among leading flooring manu- facturers to be the best machines in the market for their purpose. They bore the flooring strip while it is being run through the side matcher. They require no floor space and tl ere is no ex- tra cost for handling. We make the © SHERMAN FACE BORING MACHINE for attachment to any flooring machine to bore jointed flooring. We make also the SHERMAN END MATCHING MACHINE for end matching flooring. Write for circular. W. S. SHERMAN CO. 1150 HOLTON ST., MILWAULKEE, WIS. WRITE TO ~* SPECIALTY MFG. CO. as DETROIT a em palais a SA / THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 33 ESTABLISHED 184g. HARLES F, CLaRK, CHARLES lL. BECKWITH, President. Secretary. BRADSTREET’S Capita) and Surlpus, $1,500,000. Offices Throughout the Civilized World, Executive Offices : Nos. 346 and 348 Broadway, New York City,U.S.A. THE BRADSTREET COMPANY gathers infor mation that reflects the financial condition and the con trolling circumstances of every seeker of mercantile credit. Its business may be defined as of the merchants, by the merchants, for the merchants. In procuring, verifying and promulgating information, no effort Is spared, and no reasonable expense considered too great, that the results may justify its claim as an authority on all matters affecting commercial affairs and mercantile credit. Its offices and connections have been steadily extended, and it furnishes information concerning mer- cantile persons throughout the civilized world. Subscriptions are based on the service furnished, and are available only by reputable wholesale, jobbing and manufacturing concerns, and by responsible and worthy financial, judiciary and businessccrporations. Specific terms may be obtained by addressing the company or any of its offices. Correspondence invited. THE BRADSTREET COMPANY. OrrFiecs In Canapa: Halifax N.S. Hamilton, Ont. London Ont.; Montreal, Que.; Ottawa, Ont.; Quebec Que.; St. John, N. B. Toronto, Ont. Vancouver, B.C.; Winnipeg, Man. THOS. C. IRVING, Gen. Man. Western Canada, Toronto A MILLION POUNDS OF GRATES. The value of the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate in Promoting combustion is strikingly illustrated by the fact that our annual sales of grates and connections approximate one million pounds. » hd This celebrated grate certainly affords the best and most economical means in existence for dis- posing of Sawdust and other refuse. It wi!l burn them in your furnaces or ovens, even though wet, green or frozen, producing as good results with such fuel as an ordinary grate gives with dry wood. OFFICE. SCHOOL. HURCH & LODGE FURNITURE SEND FOR CATA WLWOWES- TUR. ~ | BANKOFFICE, OOURT HOUSER =~ DRUG STORE FITTINGS. &. SBUARANTEED. + ¥ & _ : of Sole Canadian Agents - Prices Reduced -WATEROUS, BRANTFORD, CANADA = q Shutting down to wait for steam to isc 1s expensive and demoralizing. Your output ceases and your expenses continue. The Gordon Hollow Blast Grate makes it unnecessary, as it adds from 20 to 50 per cent. to the steaming capacity of a boiler, and gives the fireman perfect control over his fire, regardless of atmospheric conditions. ‘ _.... By reason of the substantial construction of the grate, and of the fact that the blast bars are _ filled with a current of fresh air, the durability of the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate is such as to make it in the end by far the cheapest grate of any description, draft or blast, to be obtained. We do not ask you to take our word for the foregoing, but are perfectly willing to ship you an outfit with the written understanding that you may test it for thirty days in any manner in which “you may see fit, and that, if you conclude it is not for your interest and advantage to retain it, you may remove it at any time before the expiration of such thirty days, and return it at our expense. _ This is certainly the broadest guaranty it would be possible to give. It absolutely protects you, and strikingly demonstrates our-own unlimited faith in the grate, based on sixteen years’ experience. x WE ALSO MANUFACTURE: The TOWER 2 and 3-saw Edgers, Improved. For mills cutting not to exceed 20,000 ft. in ten hours. ; The TOWER EXTRA 3-saw Edger. For mills cutting up to 30,000 ft. The TOWER One-man 2-saw Trimmer. With this trimmer one man _ can easily trim the output of a mill cutting up to 30,000 ft. in ten hours. The Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Go,, ern, wie ESTABLISHED 1889. ~The largest manufacturer of Blast Grates, Edgers and Trimmers In the world. , SEND FOR CATALOGUE D. | TENTS, OIL CLOTHING, and TARPAULINS, HORSE and WAGON COVERS FOR LUMBERMEN’S USE A SPECIALTY. EVERYTHING IN CANVAS MANUFACTURED. The Montreal Tent, Awning and Tarpaulin Gompanv, Send Prices on Application. 25 Youville Place, MONTREAL Galt Machine Nnife Works MACHINE KNIVES “err Woodworking Machines --- Send for Price List... The Peter Hay Knife Co., Limited - OF"EVERY DESCRIPTION Galt, Ont. RUBBER BELTING Rubber For Hose Transmitting lor Water Elevating Steam and hir Suction Conveying Fire Protection THE GUTTA PERCHA & RUBBER MFC. CO. OF TORONTO, LIMITED. TEMPORARY OFFICES: 15 EAST WELLINGTON STREET, TORONTO, CAN a Branches : Montreal, Winnipeg. MADE IN CANADA FAIRBANKS WOOD-SPLIT PULLEY The Best for Saw and Planing Mills in Canada. It has a reputation superior to that of any other Pulley for merit of design, workmanship and finish. _ The web construction (see cut), built in the rim, not only strengthens the entire Pulley but makes it impossible for the rim to work loose at the arm. Each segment is not only glued but nailed with three nails to the next one. Four point bushings are used, giving twice as much grip on the shaft as in the usual two piece bushing. % The merits of any article are best proved by a trial. Send us a trial order the next time you want any pulleys, We carry a large stock and with our factory in Montreal can supply any special pulley ‘ in 24 hours if not in stock. This pulley is not an experiment but has been sold for several years past all over the United States, and the universal satisfaction it gave and the success it met with prompted us to manufacture se WE ont 7 Av pic ie a —> 34 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN OCTOBER 1904: Uncle Sam would not allow his battleships to be babbitted with inferior babbitt metal. New E O E_ Battleship ‘‘Nebraska” is lined with Syracuse ; j Babbitt. Always specify best.* It is cheap- est in long run. CH ISELTOOTH SAW | SYRACUSE SMELTING WORKS MONTREAL NEW YORK SEATTLE MAKES MONEY DAYAL Bl. > ¥, ), Ly.) UT if “) od shal rd orc () Midd DM arc doom ‘he Port lb Palen Ue wills “Ld H} y] he Ottawa Saw Co. LIMITED Middle Street, OTTAWA, ONT. fi e e J Sandvik Swedish Steel Se Band, Gang and Circular Saws ) P.M. FEENY, Manager. ed dpa i cf d y } my) f My) hy IREREO Which is Wisest?), WOODS LIMITED) DICK’S—~> Wholesale Manufacturer of Some people buy belting on 3 B fF i | | N G & price, others on quality. LU Pyi BERM EN Ss Which is wisest ? Bil iy's SU PPLI ES 3 pee cS aoe ye. I. LoGOODAUE & CO, ene Overalls, Top Shirts, Driving onlew affected by DANVILLE, QUEBEC. as ee te pee Wegrr gs atcer wetness, and | nae rE does not 64-66 QUEEN ST. - - OTTAWA, ONT. stretch K. MoLaren BQ excels in e e ‘ ABBITT MET al ga. Transmission ; P ~ GENUINE oP eh wa a eee Always ee aa Uniform. Oak Belting I> STWINC'S: HIGH-SPEED >| (I) GRAPHITE: BABBITT- METAL WINDSORIONT. I] oe LARGE STOCK MILL SUPPLIES | Bes: 751 Craig St, Montreal FOR HICH DUTY BEARINGS WRIT o SOLE AGENTS: 132 Bay St., Toronto. ).ZT.2WING & CO., Detroit and Windsor, Ont. : J 4 S. YOUN 7 43 St. Pe OeaEne RS ER NA PE EE EE All sizes and qualities in stock | —cut.to length immediately. W. H. 6. MUSSEN & CO. MONTREAL e ene eee e eee eee eee nee ——— THE E. R. BURNS SAW CO., TORONTO, ONT. A complete stock of Wire Rope for lumbering. W. H.C. MUSSEN & CO. MONTREAL MANUFACTURERS OF HIGH-GRADE CIRCULAR ano LONG SAWS UNEXCELLED The Wm. Hamilton Mfg. Co., Limited } Builders of a Complete Line of SAW MILL MAGHINER Saw mill men are fast finding out and appreciating the great saving effected by using Steam Setting Machines, We have supplied these machines on trial on the understanding that they were to be returned to us if they did not give every result promised. ij Not one of them has ever been returned. Ask your setter if he could not do better work with one of these machines, then write us for prices and catalogues. The standard size machine, as shown in cut, is well known to all mill men. Every one in operation is proving daily that you can cut more and better lumber with it. When deciding on your improvements for next season you must take this machine into consideration. This cut shows our Steam Set Works tor the large blocks It is a very powerful machine, and in use on the Pacific Coast. = will set for two-inch lumber as quickly and more easily than the he hand lever now sets for one. PRIN Our last illustration shows our IMPROVED STEAM SETTER | WITH ENCLOSED RATCHET SET WORKS = This is an improved form of the standard oa - 2 We consider it is the most reliable and effycient form of Steam Set Works that exists at the pres. at t It will set four inches with one th-ow E lever, and is just the thing for mill men cn for export. ! — We are anxious to tell you more about any these machines, Why not send for our caso Er or pe Head Office and Works: — wi Peterborough, Ont | Branch Office : a eed "Vancouver, B. C. THI8 PAPER REACHES REGULARLY THE PRINCIPAL LUMBER MANU‘ ACTURERS AND DEALERS THROUGHOUT CANADA, AND WHOLESALE BUYERS IN GREAT BRITAIN, THE UNITED 8TATE8, AND OTHER FOREIGN MARKETS. Vou. XI. CANADA [,UMBERMAN PUBLISHED BY The G. H. Mortimer Publishing Go") of Toronto, Limited _ Confederation Life Building - TORONTO. Branch Offices: ImpeRtaL Burtpinc, MonTREAL. 310 MCINTYRE BLOCK, WINNIPEG? 21 GREAT ST. HELEN’S, LONDON, {ex The Weekly Lumberman — Published every Wednesday, contains reliable and up-to-date re- of market conditions and tendencies in the rincipal manufacturing districts d leading domestic and foreign wholesale “markets. A weekly medium of information asid communica- tion between Canadian timber a lumber manu- acturers and exporters and t purchasers of mber products at home and abroad. The Monthly Lumberman—A 32-page journal, discussing fully and impartially Pabyects perti- nent to the lumber and wood-working industries. Contains interviews with prominent members of the trade, claracter sketches and portraits of leading lumbermen, etc. Its special articles on sca and mechanical subjects are especially valuable. ; WANTED AND FOR SALE Advertisements will be inserted in this depart- ment at the rate of 15 cents per line each insertion. When four or more consecutive insertions are ordered a discount of 45 per cent. will be allowed. This notice shows the th of the line and is set in Nonpareil type; 12 lines make one inch. Ad- vertisements must be received not later than 4 o’clock p. m. on Tuesday to insure insertion in the current week’s issue Practical. SHINGLE MAKER WITH small capital can get partnership. Timber supply inexhaustible ; market first-class. Ad- dress Box 70, Thessalon, Ont, FOR SALE. . ED PINE DIMENSION CUT TO RE- Sseaget sizes. Also two ~ aoe of stand- ‘Timber, nearly all White Pine,good quality. PINE LUMBER Co., Pine Ont., near Cartier. FOR SALE 2,000 acres of Hardwood Land in Antigonish . ea S,, close to railway sidings. The James er funs through the centre of 1,250 acres. Applyto ; J. S. O'BRIEN, Antigonish, N.S. FOR SALE In P> vince of Ontario Steam Saw - Mill Capacity 12,000 ily ; Shingle and Lath Ma- chitery”= ~ r, also the right to cut Tim- _beron Best) G part of which is under license and part “nds. The timber consists of pine (origitias), paromth pine, elm, basswood, oak, hemlock,» ., birch and maple. There is also hundreds of thousands cords of maple wood on this pre, erty. This is a going concern, having cut I, 1,000 ft. lumber this year. Everything requ:red in way of horses, waggons, and sleighs, Ha- men in bush now taking out eee fos sea, . There is also 2500 pieces at mill ready form: spring’s run. There is no compulsion inm _ ig this sale and the owner can give satisfac; y reasons for selling. This is a good propo” n for any experienced man in the lumber L’. ness who has the necessary capital. ~ »- Box No. 174,CANADA Lum- A BERMAN, Toron Ont. WEEKLY EDITION The Lumberman Monthly Edition, 36 pages} $leo Per Year { Tie Lumberman Weekly Edition, every Wednesday No. 40 OR SALE—DRY 6/4”, 2”, 3° AND 4” SOFT Elm. R. E. KINSMAN, Hamilton, Ont. ANTED—WHITE ASH, 17, 1%", 1%” AND 2’ thick, THE LACHUTE SHUTTLE CO., Lachute, Que. I Oe eqincsacd WOOD WANTED — PEELED basswood or clear spruce. RANKIN AND Co., Dundas street, Toronto. Telephone. f Paes SALE—FOR IMMEDIATE SHIPMENT, 2co Tamarac Piles, 30 ft. long. 9 inches and over, tops evened. Box 208, Burk’s Falls, Ont. None — WHITE ASH STRIPS, 24x52, 36in. long, for delivery through the fol- lowing winter and spring. Box 73, Dunnville. OR SALE — THE MACHINERY OF A first-class Veneer Mill, complete including engine and boilers. Address Ecso Bay I,tm- BER Co., Echo Bay, Ont. Wy Aner —TEN THOUSAND CORDS Hard and Soft Wood; alsosame quantity of Slabs. .SIMcozE Woop AND LUMBER CO., 52 Yonge Street Arcade, Toronto. ANTED — TO MAKE CONTRACT FOR 2x2x30" turned table legs. Maple, Birch or Beech. Bound Brook N.J.,delivery. W. H. FuLTON, 160. 11th Ave., New York, N Y. OR SALE—DIRECT SAW-MILL, ABOUT six to eight M capacity ; brick set boiler, engine and carrlage saw ; price only $400 F.O. B. here if taken at once. Address Box 4, Both- well, Ont. NE FOOT STURTEVANT blower, with 6h. p. engine and 3,000 feet pipe; good as new; suitable for dry kilns or heating factories ; also a sixty light dynamo. GOLD MEDAL FURNITURE Co,., Toronto, FAN, knowledge of lumbering and lumber manufac- turing, experienced lumber inspector, log scaler and general ofice man. Address Box No. CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto, Ont. — LUMBERMEN OR ANYONE LOOKING for big business opening in the West.—At sacrifice, Timber Limit, new Sawmill Machin- ery, thoroughly up-to-date, all necessary build- ings, etc., ready for operation. Actual value about one hundred thousand dollars. Can be had under mortgage sale, for less than half. Apply first instance Box 177, CANADA LUMBER- MAN, Toronto. FOR SALE Je SAW AND SHINGLE MILL, CAPACITY 25 M of lumber or 49 M or over of shingles, with 2,000 acres of timfber lands. Particulars on application to the proprietors T. WHITE & Sons, Muskoka Falls, Ont. la TIMBER LIMIT FOR SALE Ty aes NO, 3 SITUATED ON THE SOUTH WEST corner of the township of Creelman comprising lots number 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 in the first, second and third concessions ; good location, Vermillion river running through centre, For terms and particulars apply to W. RYAN, North Bay. FOR SALE WHITE PINE CLAPBOARDS Rift Sawn, Planed and Butted. Six Grades, Wsite us for prices. TRACADIE LUMBER CO,, Sheila, N. B. IMBERED LAND WANTED — ADDRESS Box 176, CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto, Ont, \ TANTED—SAW MILL IN GOOD CON- DITION, ‘oh. p., cheap. Address Box 59, Hawkestone, Ont. ~“ OR SALE — ONE DOUBLE SURFACER, ki Endless Bed, 26’x10”. LAKING, PATTER- Son & Co., Hamilton, Ont. ne WE ee in Galant LIVE REPRESENTA- ‘TION in Ontario for the sale of British Columbia lumber and shingles on commission basis. For particulars write THE MENZ LUMBER Co., Winnipeg, Man. OR SALE—ONE CYLINDER STAVE SAW, 24” diameter, will cut slack or tight staves; it is in No. 1 running shape, and a profitable in- vestment for any mill man. I advance satisfac- tory reasons forselling. Box 4, Bothwell, Ont. \WJANTED — PARTY WITH PORTABLE saw mill to contract to saw from 300M to 500M Hemlock and Hardwood each season for this and two following seasons in Muskoka. Address Box 175, CANADA LUMBERMAN. Poe SALE—SASH AND DOOR FACTORY, including 2 31 acres excellent timber. In first-class running order—complete and up-to- date eae In centre of large and growing market. For further particulars apply to G. G. MOoFFATT, Fernie, British Columbia. LL CURRENT TRADE CONDITIONS. ONTARIO. So long as the weather continues favor- able for outdoor work’there will be activ- ity in lumber circles. Building opera- tions are being carried on with exception— al rapidity, and the stocks of retail dealers have become somewhat broken. Many of the latter deferred the buying of lumber too long and now find that the concessions which they were offered in the summer months have been cancelled. It may not be arising market, but it is evident that stocks are more firmly held than at the beginning of October. Importations of American lumber into Western Ontario are increasing and are serving to check any advance which manufacturers might consider was warranted by other condi- tions. There is not much buying either of pine or hardwoods for speculation, as the disposition seems to be to watch the trade development after the Presidential election in the United States and act accordingly. It is predicted in some quarters that pine lath is destined for higher prices. There has been liberal buying of that commo- dity,as also of shingles, which are exhibit- ing a stronger tone. QUEBEC AND NEW BRUNSWICK. Those who anticipated an improvement in the demand for spruce lumber in the Fall have not been disappointed. The market is stronger than at any time for months, and it is not improbable that prices will be higher at the end of the year than now. The manufacturers are handling the situation in a masterly way ; very little stock is being thrown ufon the market at a sacrifice and operations in the woods are being arranged for ona reduced scale. These factors are favor- ably influencing the market. Clapboardsare one of the dullest lines among the Amer- ican exports. Shingles are unchanged at $3.15 tor Boston delivery, while lath are if anything a little firmer. UNITED STATES. Activity in lumber has subsided during the week, and the cause may be found in the approach of the election. More at- tention is being given to political matters than to business. The strength of the market, however, has not been impaired, but on the other hand white and yellow pine are even stronger than last week. Stocks of the latter are broken and the supply is scarcely equal to the demand. There is a larger stock, comparatively, of white pine lumber, but it is mostly in the hands of wholesalers. Dealers and con- sumers have been pursuing a hand-to- mouth policy and are therefore not well equipped for the winter trade. After the Presidental election there will doubtless be liberal buying for stocking up purposes. Barn grades are very scarce at Buffalo and Tonawanda, with not much hope of materially increasing the supply before the close of navigation. There is a fairly good movement of common pine. Cargo spruce is said to be a little ‘easier, with 2x3, 2x4 and 2x6 offered somewhat liberal- ly. Clapboards are very quiet. It is now admitted that the input of hardwood logs during the coming winter is likely to be large, but it has as yet had no effect upon lumber prices. Basswood is selling more freely than earlier in the season and birch and soft elm are exper- iencing a lively demand. There is prac- tically no change in prices. GREAT BRITAIN. The British lumber market is still irre- gular, and as the importing seasonis near- ing an end, it is a foregone conclusion that. dullness will continue until the close of the year. In London, Hull, and East Coast ports there has been a slight improvement, but in the west of England generally con- ditions are no better than one week ago. There have been heavy losses injthe build- ing trade at Bristol, which has accentu- ated the depression. Business: during the past week has also been disturbed by the North Sea incident, and at time of writing the situation between England and Russia is regarded as somewhat critical. The disposition on all sides is to pursue a very” conservative policy in respect to lumber buying. Some of the dealers, however, who have been running along on very ight stocks for some time, now find it. Ca : Pp oe J a RE TE A SS NN AT pia a eens ‘ - - 4 a 4 Sty we SSS aa « ‘ ~ - ness of the Ottawa Valley. necessary to increase their supplies so as to be in a position to meet the wants of their customers during the winter months, and this has made a show of activity. Canadian pine and spruce deals are firm and the business is considered to be on a satisfactory basis. Some reports state that there has been a further advance in spruce, and that several sales have taken place on the basis of £6 1os. per standard C.i.t. STOCKS AND PRICES. Loveland & Stone, of Cutler, Ont., will put in about 60 per cent. of their last win- ter’s stock of logs. At Byng Inlet, Holland & Graves have camps in operation and are figuring on putting in at least 35,000,- ooo feet this winter. P. G. Keyes, Secretary of the Depart- ment of the Interior, Ottawa, will receive tenders upto Wednesday, November 30th, for a permit to cut timber on Berth No. 1387, in the Province of Manitoba, con- taining an area of 64 square miles. The Saginaw Lumber & Salt Company, of Sandwich, Ont., recently sold 2,000,000 feet of pine lumber at within 50 cents a thousand of what was offered last spring. This company will carry over 6,000,000 feet of logs and put in about 15,000,000 feet. THE OTTAWA VALLEY. (Correspondence of the CANADA LUMBERMANR.) OTTAWA, October 26, 1904.—Activity is reported from all sides in the lumber busi- The railway people report an. increzsed movement of lumber to New York and other points in the Eastern States. The movement of ~tumber for export to England also shows an improvement, but itis not so marked as in the case of the American trade. -The early approach of the close of navigation on the Hudson canals is one of the reasons for the fall rush of lumber. American dealers have considerable stock standing in the Ottawa district yards, and they are desirous of getting this out before the close of navigation advances the trans- portation rates. It is the general impression that the American,market is in better shape for busi- ness, but local dealers do not hope for much CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION = Feyond a general sorting up for the Fall. Reference to the market page will show several changes in the quotations from the Ottawa district, good sidings, strips and shorts all being easier in price. From the limits come reports of activity in the log and square timber manufacture. Labor is easier to obtain than last year, and the men are working with a better will, and it is believed will stick closer to their jobs than in previous seasons, when, strange to say, high wages made them discontented. It is generally thought that there will be a reduction of fully a third in the log cut and two-thirds in the cut of square and waney timber. Wet weather has interfered to some extent with oper- ations. From all reports spruce is firmer than it has been for several seasons back. BRITISH COLUMBIA LUMBER: SHIPMENTS. The cargo and shipments of lumber from British Columbia up to September 30 of this year were as follows : From To Sig 7 in feet. Hastings ...... Cardiff, U.K . eee 3,584,227 Hastings ....... Sydney, NGI ieee 1,430,308 Hastings ....... Callaar.2 seo cece 1,806,123 Chemainus..... Antofagasta ...... ol 573,718 Hastirgs........ Kobe, Japan.... .... 28,070 Chemainus..... Antofagasta.... .... 709,901 Chemainus..... Fremantle... ........ I 665,319 Hastings.......,.Sydmey ............06 120,85 1 Hastings........Japan 196,941 Hastings...,:...Iquique...2.. 22.5... 1,369,442 Hastings........ Fremantle.......... 1 125,789 Chemainus..... Shanghai........... 1,143,785 Chemainus. ....Shanghai...... .... 1,233,870 Hastings........ Suva Haji paw). ale Dse<\c 44,029 Hastings........ Kobe, Japan.... .... 119,638 Hastings Shiva, 15D 4) CA RCGEE 35,638 Hastings........ i Be oer eee 1,009 140 Hastings. ans erate ele 1,621,165 Hastings Hong Kong 128,588 Hastings. Suva, Fiji 40,841 Hastings Kobe, Japan 42,075 Hastings........ Hong Kong 153,700 Hrstings........ Junin, Chili ..... .. 644.356 Hastings........ Osaka, Japan....... 1,023,6¢4 Chemainus ..... Iquique .... ........ 1,819,949 Hastings........ Suva, Fiji...... .. z 25,100 Chemainus .....Melbourne.......... 1,204 485 Hastings. ..- Devonport, Eng. . 168,017 Hastings. . Suva, Fiji...... 2... 30,716 Hastings .. Hong Kong.... .... 29,361 Hastings........ Yokohama.... .... 21 386 Hastings........ Havre & Calais 1,308,662 Hastings........ Calladys.:. acceccaeert 1,700.358 Hastings........ Suva,’Fiji .......... 37,935 Hastings........ Kobe, Japan ...... 53,907 Chemathuey 5.0.01 ma avanecis sete 2,081,564 Hastings.... TqWIGUe wat eos baalsies ie 1,134,100 Hastings. Nagasaki, Japan 3¢8,475 Hastings. Suva, Fiji...... .... 23,065 Chemainus .....Antofagasta........ 802,228 Hastings........ Suva, Fiji.......... 20,045 Hastings........ Yokohama ........ 242,174 Chemainus..... Cape Town.... .... 2,517,154 Hastings........ Callao, Peru........ Loadin Chemainus ... Sydney He nbabade ce Loading Chemainus ..... Antofagasta........ Loading Hastings........ East London....... Loading TO HOLDERS OF BIRCH LIMITS. Can you cut birch into Squares, etc. We can also take birch cut on the sweep with a jigger or small band saw. Large quantities required. Write in first in- stance to ‘‘ Finance,’”’ care CANADA LuM- BERMAN. en NEW BRUNSWICK LETTER. (Correspondence of the CANADA LUMBERMAN.) St. Joun, N.B., October gist, 1904.— The lumber trade has shown no marked change since last writing, and it is un- likely that there will be any during the remaining months of 1904 that will affect the local manufacturers so far as the cut for November and December is concerned. The 10th of December will probably see all save two or three of the mills in St. John and on the St. John River closed down for the season, to resume oper- ations on or about the 1st of March. Several important logging contracts have been made during the last fortnight. Compared with those of last year a re- duction in the price of from 50 cents to $1 per Mis the rule. The quantity will not equal that of last year’s operations by at least 25 per cent., and the difference will probably be as great as 35 per cent. The wages being paid to woodsmen is from $2 to $4 per man lower than was the case last winter. Owing to the reduc- tion in demand, men are quite plentiful. Horse-flesh is scarce and dear, good horses ranging from $190 to $225 each in price. This winter, like last, the contracts for American logs are very small compared with what was the rule for many years prior to 1903, several American manu- facturers have contracted for Provincial logs only. ; Shipments of short lumber have been lighter during the latter half of the month than was the case during the first half. Stocks of cedar shingles are fairly heavy -in the high pe Be. six to sik and half millions would probably cover. amount, least one-third and very probably one- half of these. Within the last fortnight | the shingle trade has shown a consider- able stimulus in the New England States. — This stimulus has not as yet resulted in any advance in price, which has been uniform and practically stationery during the last two months, The manifestations of an improvement in the English market, as mentioned a fortnight ago, continue, and the general impression is that the first of the year — will find prices and demand equal in every way to the conditions which existed be-— fore the slump which took vine early in 1904. The shipments of English deals have been rather light during the last morth. ROBERT WATT WIARTON, ONT. Manufacturer and Dealer in Hard and Soft Wood Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Cedar Posts and Ties. SPECIAL: AT quantity of Cedar to cut at once and would solicit special bills, Also about 70 M feet of 1” Basswood for sale. Prices on application, THE KING ND BATES LUMBER. PINE, POPLAR AND HARDWOODS HEADQUARTERS. HARDWoopD. — Citizens’ Building, _Distributin Yard Clevelan ay ' McMinn ‘Tenn, We buy and seit Pine in Car and Cayte: Lots, Planing, Matching, Resawing, ete, on ae in Car lots. Doors, Sash, Mouldings, Cellings curzoret’= HARDWOOD FLOORING and Bored. . Lumber tir Dried fi ia fone Quantity. J. R. EATON Correspondence Solicited. ‘Phone No. 54. he Cook & Bros. Lumber Co. Of Ontario, Limited MILLS at mg Bosh Algoma Dist., Ont., © 00” Branch C.P.R. on anning arriee Toronto OFFICES Conatnn Building, Montreal aad at Mills at Spragre. MANUFACTURERS OF | White and Red Pine | Lumber and ats _ Water Shipments bah WOODS & SPICER, Limited -MANUFACTURERS pA Decigh Sea BRITISH COoOLuU MBIA RHD CHDAR Capecity 100 Million a Year. We have had over 15 Years Experience, and are not Asking our Competitors for any Pointers as to Quality. AGENTS D. FERGUSON, LONDON, ONT., for Ontario. RED DEER LUMBER CO., WINNIPEG, MAN., for Manitoba and Territories. Wire Your Orders at ouR EXPENSE to Agents, or to us at VANCOUVER, B.C. KNIGHT BROTHERS CoO. Burk’s Falls, Ont. KILN-DRIED BIRGH FLOORING Keenan Bros., Limited 14 PLANING MILL Owen Sound, Ont. MARDWOOD, TEMLOGK AND PINE LUMBER We carry a full supply or native Hardwoods always on hand and solicit your inquirie. _ At the present time we have piled at outside points about 2,000,000 feet of Hard- woods, and about the same quantity of Hardwood, Hemlock and Pine piled here in Owen Sound, and we should be able to interest you if in the market. WILL MAKE SPECIAL PRICES ON BROKEN LOTS AT OUTSIDE POINTS J vt Samples by PLANING, MOULDINGS, MATCHING, FLOORING, RESAWING, SIDING Write for price, S. POMEROY, Fpere Done any quantity. Send for Catalo ogue KNIGHT SHIN GLES BROTHERS Co- Burk’s F, MASON, GORDON & CO. WHOLESALE TIMBER Montreal, Quebec —— Agents The B.C. Mills, Timber & Trading Co., Vaucouver, B. C. | DOUGLAS FIR Timber in any size or length supplied WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS. 7 ‘ta BULMER, McLBNNAN & GO. | Basswood, Birch, Hard Maple, Re~ and. Soft Elm Lumber PQ. Cerrespondence Selicited WANTED: Office and Yard—571 Dorchester Street, MONTREAL, aeceaane Main 368. Orders are booked for a mediate delivery that will dispose of at Orillia, Ont. — Oe eh ee ee oe i? FT is al s * ty Lived Y) AG 53 8S he H ce Fe * “Ses aia / : i Tas A a p! . f 3 Si-Nabuadber 20 CANADA LUMBERMAN’ WEEKLY EDITION i oe x Stocks are slowly multiplying, but it is an assured fact that sufficient will go for- ward during November to cover at least what will be manufactured between now and the time for closing down. In that case, taking inte consideration the sales which are certain to be made during the winter months to go forward by‘the win- ter port steamers, the rst of March will in all probability find the localwharvesentirely cleaned up so far as English deals are concerned. — The improvement in conditions in the English market has taken place so late in the year that it will probably have little effect on manufacturers’ prices or on the volume of shipments during the balance of 1904, but it is confidently expected that when the time comes to resume opera- tions, conditions will be much more fav- orable. BRITISH COLUMBIA LETTER. (Correspondence of the CANAD\ LUMBERMAN.) VANCOUVER, B.C., October 24th, 1904. —It does not require any person particu- larly gifted with the powers of observation to see that the lumber industry of British Columbia, from the eastern boundary of the Kootenay to the Pacific Coast, is in a very depressed condition, yet Mr. Robert Kerr, passenger traffic manager of the Canadian Pacific Railway, who has just returned to the east after a trip to the west, has declared that it is flourishing. In Winnipeg, Montreal and other papers ——————EEEEEE EE have appeared interviews with him, and all state that the lumber industry was never better. British Columbia lumber- men do not know what particular reason Mr. Kerr may have for thus misrepresent- ing conditions, for if he kept his eyes shut altogether while in the west he would have heard sufficient to make him aware that the lumber industry is in bad shape. In fact, some disasters may result. If so, he will no doubt affect considerable sur- prise. The industry could very easily be put in a flourishing condition, for at the present time about 12,000,000 feet of lum- ber per month comes in from Washington state. The argument has been advanced that if a duty were put on the price of lum- ber would be increased, but, if so, the government has the remedy in its own hands, and may repeal the duty. On the other hand, the millmen claim the price will be reduced, for with a greater volume of business lesser profits would be satis. factory. Fernie is to have another large mill, which will be erected by those already interested in the Eik Lumber and Manu- facturing Company, which has one large mill there now. O. A. Robertson, of St. Paul, F. B. Lynch and O. L. Boynter, of the same city, and G. F. Ditbinner, of Minneapolis, are at Fernie this week look- ing after the commencement of the ccn- struction. They state the machinery will be the finest obtainable, and the capacity will be 100,000 feet in ten hours, with a cost of at least $75,000. These people are reported to have exceedingly large capital behind them, and the enterprises in which they have engaged in the west lead to the belief that this is correct. Bésides the Elk Lumber and Manufac- turing Company, which is a large con- cern, they have established a very modern mill on Red Deer Lake, in the Saskatche- wan district, establishing the town of Barrows. Local conditions are unchanged. Lum- ber is still cheaper than usual, remaining almost at thé figure to which it was brought by the rate war, and it is ex- pected that it will be low all winter. Many who had building operations in prospect are taking advantage of the op- portunity, which means) considerable in the construction of a dwelling. Lumbermen and mill owners at Edmon- ton and Strathcona have arranged a new scale of prices which is much below that which has hitherto prevailed. The Canadian Timber & Sawmills, Limited, whose property at Trout Lake has been in possession of the sheriff, has been reorganized, with three direc- tors in Revelstoke and two in London. W. Cowan, of Revelstoke, who is heavily interested, having taken shares in pay- meant for timber, is the new manager. G. B. Campbell, of Glencoe, Ont., J. McGregor, Enderby, B.C., P. D. McKel- lar and H. Healey, ot Bellingham, Wash., are cruising about the headwaters of the Tulameen river, in the Similkameen dis- trict, looking for timber suitable for ties. TIMBER SALE. The State of Minnesota had a timber sale in St. Paul October 21. The sale was successful as far as it went, but only 28 tracts out of 114 offered for sale were taken. On,the other tracts the lumber- men declared that the appraised price was too high and declined to bid. The timber sold was nearly all good pine. In all about 40,000,000 feet were sold, at prices ranging from $3.50 to $9 per thousand, \a but for the most part ranging from $7 to $8.50. The Cloquet Lumber Company was the heaviest bnyer and took 8,500,000 feet in one block at a bid of $8.50 a thousand. The highest price paid, $9 a thousand, was by the Shevlin-Carpenter Lumber Company, of Minneapolis, who are also operating in the Lake-of-the-Woods dis- trict in Ontario. I,. Dean Holden, Pres. J. M. Diver, Gen’l.-Mgr. A,F. Holden, Vice-Pres. E.C, Barre, Ass’t Mgr- The Cleveland-Sarnia Saw Mills Co., Limited. Manufacturers and Wholesale Dealers in Timber, Lumber, Lath and White Pine Shingles Special Bills Cut to Order in White Pine, Norway and Fir, any length from 10’ to 60’ long. i —— SARNIA, ONT. beech TF -4. D. SHIBR LUMBER CO., LIMITED BRACEBRIDGE, ONT. MANUFACTURERS OF LUMBER LATH AND SHINGLES Pine, Hardwood and Hemlock Floorings and Ceilings. Sash anu Doors, Wood Turnings etc. All Dressed Lumber Kiln Dried if desired HILLINAGK SING COOD PINE SIDINGS A SPECIALTY ‘ "9 ° J.B. Farwell & Son 5M. A : : illi ee Head Office, Chilliwack, B.C. .. CONTRACTORS AND DEALERS IN.. Mills at Harrison Bay. a : Ganadian Gedar Téle- THE [MPERIAL LUMBER CO, LimiTeD SAW AnD PLANING MILLS, WARREN, ONT. RED AND WHITE PINE DEALS All kinds of BRANCH OFFICE, MANCHESTER, ENG. BAY et oe Head Office, TORONTO, CAN. By Carload or Cargo. Registered Cable Address, “' Pineswood.””: “American. Lumberman’ Telecode. SAGINAW LUMBER & SALT GO. 9 — MANUFACTURERS GF LUMBER AND SALT Mills at Sandwich, Ont. R. H. ROYS, Pres. RALPH LOVELAND, Vice-Pres. ——_9O——_ $ British Columbia C. A. KEntT, Sec’y. $ R, S. ABBOTT, Treas. SAGINAW, MICH. a ee 2 graph, Telephone and R d tina VEVTECVVVVVVSVVVVUSSVVSVBO | Ee Electric Light Poles *S© x CACHE BAY LUMBER INDUSTRIES. Orillia, Ont., and Oswego, N.Y. Cedar | Geo. Gordon. & Co., =X Manufacturers of RED and WHITE PINE bY UMBER Shingles Cal gag 26 miles West North Bay AND LATH 2 j A SPECIA LT Y Nothing Else Manufactured Please mention this paper when corres- Band - Gane Circular ponding with advertisers. a GANADIAN NORTHERN RAILWAY The “ Steamship Limited” daily between Port Arthur and Winnipeg ' Modern Equipment, Vestibuled thoughout Standard First Class Sleepers, First and Secon Class Coaches. Diner attached, serving a la carte meals. Con- nectsat Port Arthur with steamers of the Northern Navigation’{Company Canadian Pacific Railway Steamship Line and Canadian Pacific all Rail Route. —_ o— B.C.Perfections,Eurekas,Clears Shingles made from bolts cut out of standing timber on our own Timber Limits. SAWN AND DRESSED 5 LUMBER Clapboards, Shingles, Laths, Butter Boxes Write us for quotations. Shipments by rail or water. ‘gsrTocKS AT CACHE BAY GRAVENHURST - ~HUNTSVILLE | MIDLAND WM.PHILLIPS,General Eastern Agent Toronto. killed white labor. ‘st ein iva anes All kinds of Dressed and Pine Lumber. 404 Coristine Building, CACHE BAY PLANING MILL CO. . 7 FLOORING _ GEO. H. SHAW, Traffic Mgr., Winnipeg. ; MONTREAL, P. Q. Ps MOULDINGS a ty a ae % Ticket offices. Dunbar Machines. ; 4 WAINSGOTING | R.H. BELL, T.F. & P. A., Montreal. Saw Jolie blow Sees ieee dae. of be SHEETING | | THE GAARLEMAGNE & LAG OUAREAU LUMBER GO., LIMITED Mills at Charlemagne and ia on WANT ANY YELLOW PINE? ‘ ; “dl 4 fy? : oD) @ © SR the : aeatie ; F - eek , ; h \ 4 ra ER TR oe ERS Re DO AL AMES MI ER Dan ee eT Wee eta) ow NY EN Bi a he os Lal eee ee. a ae Lk ee eh - | Cedar Cove Mill, » SIESEEESS CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION _ E. H. HEAPS & CO., MANUFACTURERS OF———— Vancouver, B.C. tee ee bby . ‘ al Ruskin Mill aq Ruskin, B. C, Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Doors, Mouldings, Ete. SPECIALTIES : AA1 HIGH GRADE CEDAR SHINGLES. Cedar Bevelled Siding, Cedar Door and Sash Stock, cut to size, Cedar Finish, Base, Casing, Newels, Balusters, etc. W. J. SHEPPARD PRESIDENT Waubaushene, Ont. Douglas Fir Timber up to 85 feet in length. J. G. SCOTT, GENERAL MANAGER Vancouver, B.C. Pacific Coast Lumber Co. LIMITED VANGOUVER, B.C. Fir, Cedar and Spruce Lumber, Lath, Mouldings, Turned Work, Etc. High Grade Red Cedar ite Ontario Representative, W. J. LOVERING, - D. C. CAMERON, President and Manager. WM. ROBERTSON, Secretary. 112 Mail Building, TORONTO J. E. YOUNG, Cashier. The Rat Portage Lumber Co., Ltd. Manufacturers of 3333 3 White and Red Pine Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Sash, — Doors, Turned and Band Saw Work peatersin CK DAR POSTS, POLES and TAMARAC PILING Mills at RAT PORTAGE and RAINY RIVER, Ontario, WINNIPEG, Manitoba, and VANCOUVER, British Columbia. Head Office: : RAT PORTAGE, Ontario Our Vancouver Mill cuts High-Grade Cedar, Fir, Spruce and Red Cedar Shingles. Correspondence solicited at all four points. We Don’t Say Very Much, but We Manufacture the Finest B. C. RED CEDAR AND FIR LUMBER, CASINGS, BASE, MOULDINGS ~~ ~ Our XXX Shingles Can’t be Beat WRITE FOR PRICES. COOK FH & TATT, Maaigett se B. C. | = ABBOTSFORD LUMBER 00., un ume BOTSFORD, B. C. Benin Bie 0c Se > — | ‘DIMENSION 2:2 21 kinss of DRESSED FIR Specialty—-HEAVY TIMBER Correspondence Solicited. Seeeenteenneee eee eres ee Cnn K ee Hazelmere Lumber Co. HAZELMERE, B.C. MANUFACTURERS OF 3 3 3 FIR, CEDAR and SPRUCE LUMBER CLEAR CEDAR AND FLOORING Our Specialty. Long Distance Telephone. THOS. KIRKPATRICK, & Red Cedar Shingles Mills at Hastings and New Westminster ‘Heaa Office: Hastings, B.C. Orders Solicited and Correspondence Promptly Attended to. Telephone B 1425 Ontario Representatiee: W. J. SMITH, Fergus. : Cc. WELLS —= s _ PALLISER, B.C. 3.306306 Manufacturer of 3 3 3 High Grade Spruce, Fir, Comes and Lumber of all Descriptions. CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. J. S. FINDLAY, "Ss HARDWOOD LUMBER AND MAPLE FLOORING. : MAPLE FLOORING well made is half laid. My F patel ch is equipped with the very latest and best machines for turning out Flooring, and w its manufacture our ex- clusive attention, believing it best to DO ONE THING A ‘AND DO IT WELL. End- matched, Bored, ‘Polished, Hollow-backed etc. . Will quote prices delivered any point. — Daily Canactty, 250,0 , ; \ tm! = 0 rag - By elie anal ica a, aay ; _ Office, Yards and Docks, NORTH TONAWANDA, N. Y. _ Dry Kilas of large capacity. THE PEMBROKE LUMBER CO. PEMBROKE, ONT. We have a nice lot of 8 x 10 and larger sound merchantable HEMLOCK in lengths 12/18 feet, and solicit enquiries. PINE BILL STUFF CUT TO ORDER ON SHORTEST NOTICE. DELAPLANTE - McBURNEY LUMBER CO., WHOLESALE White Pine, Hemlock, Lath, Shingles Stocks in ., “§ Collingwood Ontario 3 { Midland Cartier Sturgeon Falls Powassan Whitney Callander North Bay Send us your enquiries FOR, Pine, Hemlock, or Hardwood, Lumber and Timber, Telegraph Poles, Ties, Posts, Lath, Shingles, Dressed Lumber, Sash, Doors, Interior Finish, End Matched and Bored Hardwood Flooring, etc., try JOHN HARRISON & SONS COMPANY, LIMITED We have a complete stock, two Saw Mills running in summer and one all winter. HEAD OFFIGE, SAW AND PLANING MILLS, OWEN SOUND, ONT. RHODES, CURRY & CO., Limited LUMBER MERCHANTS. Yards at Amherst, Little Forks, Sydney and Halifax. BUILDING MATERIAL of all kinds carried in stock. We are buyers of Ontario Basswood, Elm and Pine. Amherst, N.S. Sawn and Hewn Spruce, Hemlock, Pine and Birch Timber, Spruce and Pine Boards and Plank, Birch and Ash Boards and Plank, Flooring, Shingles, etc. JAMES J. MURPHY, °° ghiting"" QUEBEC BOOTH & SHANNON, Biscotasine, ont. MANUFACTURERS OF Pine Luniber, Lath and Shingles THE WM. ORENMEN & SONS MANUFACTURING CO, (NITED Saw Mills at RAINY LAKE, Ontario. Planing Mill and Head Office: HAMILTON, Ontario. Bie NIPISSING LUMBER COMPANY, Limitep Mills at CACHE BAY and SPANISH RIVER, Ontario. LUMBER AND LATH The NIPISSING LUMBER CO., Limited Head Office: HAMILTON, ONT. eee of and pecoteesle in all kinds of Both Raftway Delivery and Water Shipments. Correspondence Solicited. AUGER & SON - Quebec PULP WOOD AND TIES Bought at Any Station. Also Dimension Timber, Sawn to Sizes, Telegraph Poles and Lumber.— Write Us S. A. F. BURY AUSTIN WHOLESALE LUMBER and TIMBER ANADA PINH Bank of Ottawa Building, 334 St. James St., - MONTREAL, CANADA SPECIALTIES: Railway Rridge Timber and all'kinds of, Hardwoods; Ship Decking, Norway and White Pine, Dimension Timber, Norway (ar Sills, Car Flooring, Telegraph Poles, Railway Ties, Oak and Whitewood, Planed and d Rough aaa British Columbia Pine, Southern Pine, &c.; Birch Flooring, hollow back, end butted. Sole Eastern Agent for The North Pacific Lumber Company, Limited, Barnet, B. C. Donglas Fir Timber in any size or length up to 90 feet long. Timber Planers face up to 24 inch x 30 inch, ewer , Rough and Preece Ligaber, Douglas Fir and Cedar, WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS, CANADIAN MANUFACTURERS and WHOLESALERS _ ~ @anapa LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION v eR RES ye R. LAIDLAW LUMBER CoO. 18 Toronto Street, Toronto JAS. PLAYFAIR. D. L. WHITE. PAY BALL & IW ETCH Manufacturers and Wholesale Dealers LUMBER + LATH + SHINGLES Contractors for Railway SaPeler MIDLAND ONT. BILL TIMBER a Specialt nas A. & P. VAIGE Sawn and Planed Lumber, Dimension Timber. Joistino Car Sills, Car Flooring, Shingles and Lath, PEMBROKE ONT. F. M°CIBBON & SONS, PENETANCUISHENE ONT. Manufacturers of Pine, Hemlock and ea a Lumber, and dealers in Cordes yood Hemlock Bills cut on short notice. MAITLAND, RIXON & CO. cxnsic”” ONTARIO. Pe ee and Dealers LUMBER, LATH, TIES, POLES, SHINGLES, ETC. Make a “Specialty of Long Pine, Cedar and Hemlock Bill Stuff We ship by C. P. R., G. T. R., and by Water. fp per Lumber Co., timitea Manufacturers of and Dealers in...... MANUPAGTURERS LUMBER a“ | AGH Shipments by Rail or Water. Midland, Ont. D, D. FLANNER H. W. REEVES FLANNER & REEVES Manufacturers and Wholesalers of WHITE AND N ~RWAY PINE LUMBER ATH AND SHINGLES CAR AND CARGO MIDLAND, ONTARIO HARDWOOD FLOORING End Matched, Bored, Steel Polished, and Bundled Send for Price List A few cars of selected Maple and Birch and other Hardwoeds at close price THE SEAMAN KENT CoO., Limited 160 Bay St., Toronto Factory, Meaford, Ont. FOR SALE.... Weare ina position to make attractive prices on the following stock, which will be ready for shipment. Hard Maple Common and Better, Birch Log Run, 1”, 1M", 134", 3” & 2” Com. & Bet. Basswood Log Run, '1” and 2”.... Plain Red Oak, 1”, 2x 10" and up 1 face clear, 3.x 10” and up plain White Oak,. Or White Oak 1” to 1%”, Or Red Oak 1” to 1%” 400,000 ft., 850,000 ft., ‘ 1,200,000 ft., fe 400,000 ft., 200,000 ft., 30,000 ft., 30,000 ft., 80,000 ft., 60,000 ft., as 8,000,000 ft., after 1st Aug. or sooner 400,000 ft., sf sf cs Also Yellow Pine Finish aid Timber. ROBERT STEWART LIMITED, GUELPH, Sole Canadian Representative for The Southern Cypress Lumber Selling Co. New Orleans, La. after ist July 1st October 66 1st August immediately immediately sé Vi. ne ee CANADIAN LUMBER SHIPMENTS. From Montreal: Steamer Lake Mani- Steamer Verdande, for Newcastle, 2,394 pes, ends, 8,334 pcs. pine deals, by Do- toba, for Liverpcol, 833 pcs. deals, by ell, Beckett & Co.; 9,980 pes. pine deals, Dobell, Beckett & Co.; 13,098 pcs. deals, 30° pcs. ends, 7,340 pcs. boards, by Wat- by Watson & Todd ; 2,448 pcs. deals, by $09 & Todd; 5,279 pes. pine deals, by J. McLaurin Bros.; 2,140 pes. lumber, by Burstall & Co.; 2,624 pes. pine deals, 555 Canadian Pacific Railway. Steamer PCS: pine boards, by J. Burstall & Co.; Manxman, for Avonmouth via Liverpool, 2,280 pes. pine deals, 825 pes. pine ends, 13 pes. deals, by J. Burstall & Co.; 5,711 99530 pes. deals, by WY: & J. Sharples. pes. deals, by W. & J. Sharples ; 3,008 Steamer Salacia, for ‘Glasgow, 1,223 pcs. pes. deals and boards, by Cox, Long & deals, by McArthur Export Co.; 7,521 pcs. Co. Steamer Southwark, for Liverpool, deals, by McLaurin Bros.; 6,639 pes. 7.585 pes. deals, 3,370 pcs. ends, 12,618 deals and ends, by J. Burstall & Co.; pes. boards, by Watson & Todd; 19,483 _1#170 pes. deals and ends, 738 pcs. boards, pes. deals and boards, by R. Cox & Co. by Dobell, Beckett & Co. Steamer Pretorian, for Liverpool, 13,042 From St. John, N.B.: Schooner Effie pcs. deals and ends, by W. & J. Sharples, May, for Boston, 89,864 ft. boards. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION Schooner Abbie and Eva Hooper, for City Island, 352,440 ft. deals. Schooner John A, Bickerman, for Wilmington, 2,052,500 ft. laths. Schooner Rebecca W. Huddell, for City Island, 266,375 ft. deals. Schooner Hunter, for City Island, 228,935 ft. deals) Schooner Domain, for Boston, 112,200 ft. boards. Steamer London City, for London, 10,073 ft. birch blocks, 13,013 ft. birch squares, 30,000 ft. shooks, 219,734 ft. deals and ends. Schooner F. and FE. Givan, tor Salem, Mass., 8,395 ft. Scantling, 122,760 ft. plank. Schooner Walter Miller, for City Island, 146,000 ft. laths. From Halifax, N.S.: Schooner Moravia, for Porto Rico, 118,726 ft. spruce lumber, November 2,"1904 Steamer Ulunda, for Liver- value $1,700. pool, 118,340 tt. birch deals, value $1,302, by Furness, Withy & Co., agents. Steamer Sicily, tor London, 409,860 ft. spruce deals, value $4,900, by Furness, Withy & Co., agents. Steamer St. John City, for London, 10,680 ft. spruce deals, value $130, by Furness, Withy & Co., agents. Cable address: “‘Dundonian, Dundee.” BERG & SON, Timber and Wood Pulp Agents and Brokers DUNDEE, SCOTLAND Contracts made between Shippers and Importers Correspondence solicited UNITED STATES MANUFAGTURERS AND WHOLESALERS THE BONSACK LUMBER Co. WHOLESALE HARDWOODS ST.LOUIS BY ‘“RAILMAIL WIRE OR ‘PHONE GHARLOTTE HABBERLE Wholesale and: Retail Dealer in YELLOW PINE and OAK TIMBER Large stock of Timbers and Bill Stuff carried in stock. All sizes and lengths for immediate delivery. Telephone No. 10 - - Cedar Street, NIAGARA FALLS, N.Y. McGLURE LUMBER GO. Wholesale Dealers in. . , Hardwood Lumber Carry in Stock and Have for Sale ASH, BASSWOOD, BEECH, BIRCH, BUTTERNUT, CHERRY, CHEST- NUT, COTTONWOOD, CYPRESS, ELM, GUM, HICKORY, MAHO- GANY, MAPLE, OAK, POPAR, SYCAMORE, WALNUT, POLES (Oak, Hickory and Ash), RIMS and SPOKES (Oak and Hickory), OAK BENDING PLANE, OAK BILL STUFF, RAILWAY TIES. Office and Yards: 520 to 530 Franklin St., DETROIT, MICH. Corres ondence Invited on All Hardwoods. PRICES OF HARDWOODS ADOPTED BY THE HARDWOOD MANUFACTURERS’ All prices are based F. O. B: Ohiv River points, which take a rate POPLAR, ROUGH TOCK, WIDE. BOSTON, MASS. H. D. WIiGCl 89 STATE ST. will inspect at mill and PAY CASH for LOG RUN Elm, Ash, Bass and other Hardwood CoRRESPONDENCE SoLiciTED. Al Gard in the Ganada Lumberman Seems like extending the hand of reciprocity. If it should lead to an acquaintance enabling us to buy or sell lumber, we will be satisfied. We are in the business of handling WHITE AND YELLOW PINE yt HEMLOCK, LATH AND SHINGLES. MANN, WATSON & CO. Muskegon, Mich. WANTED ACME LUMBER (CO. Grand Rapids, Mich., U.S.A. Wholesale Hardwoods Hard Maple and Rock Elm our Specialty. We invite correspondence whether you to buy or sell, E. B. FOSS & CO. Manufacturers and Wholesalers of White and Norway Pine Lumber Lath and Shingles We buy as wellas manufacture. . Bay City, Mich. 5/8 Inch Quartered Canadian Spruce and Thick Birch _ J. F. QUIGLEY LUMBER CoO. 94 Pearl Street Grand Rapids, Mich. joatd ROBERT H. JENKS LUMBER CO. CLEVELATID, OHIO MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS YELLOW PINE, POPLAR, HEMLOCK AND HARDWOODS Yellow Pine Timbers a Specialty Indiana Lumber & Veneer Co. Sawed and Sliced Quartered Oak a Specialty Correspondence Solicited. NON NENG NENG FRANK GC. BURY WHOLESALE of Freight of 19 cents to New York Send us your inquiries for Southern Yellow ASSOCIATION OF UNITED City, and a ro-cent rate tolChicago, INDIANAPOLIS, IND. ¢ Veneers BURY & NOBLE MASON A. NOBLE LUMBER - DETROIT MICHIGAN at oak STATES QUARTERED RED OAK. SOFT MAPLE Dimensions Panel. No. 1 No 2 Thick tand2 No.1Com No. 2 Com | Thi : { BE SON AA icin on ale vie vie ve tees ore fi - % : ry * and 2 No. 1 Com. No. 2 Com, 4: inch, be pe Psi DE ERP esa ey 7S bse #55 Be te tlttch | hed detoh ah. cbc 00 $40.00 $20.00 RePBCE i oa $25.00 $18.00 $12.00 : mn calle pein sponte tence wes 79.00 69.00 61.00 ASH. SOFT ELM iinch. 1 and 2,, Ph UAC? ACSC (CPR THOMOE OA: Oo Aer an 6,00 Thick d No. A i ‘ : be 1-inch, Selects Pa Mud pve nace cane sean ects oi oe oe oo"! ginchivccie sd. ieee eae 5 Sis.00 ph os i ree : Thick. Tand2 No.1Com. No,aCom) | t-inch, Saps, 4” and wider.......... .....c0cccceeecccs ll, 36.00 ' TAMCH.. eee eee keene 13200 $17.00 ° $12.00 : ach, No. 1 AS ge 5, a sp aS SONS c's x BASSWOOD 1tinch, No. 2 Com., 4” an wider....... i ae celah a P , BUTTZRNUT. tinch, No. 3 Com., 3’ and wider........:...............)- \ 1-inch..., bionic AF Oe: he tos 8 ‘ee ae oe py ae (ee Thick tand2 No.1Com. No. 2 Com. PLAIN ‘WHEFEUOAK. : TUNED os oe cise sie wou oo ome alan .00 $30.00 $17.00 Thick tand2 No.1Com., No,2Com HERRY. CHF Are Rep Est Thick No. : i - STNUT. TCH... eee. $40.00 $28.00 $18.00 dincnoeeee aga ioe ps rd eB $ seat , ak _ Thick. 1and2 No.1Com, Sound Wormy. No. 3 Com. PLAIN RED OAK. Trintell 3, do uiedd <5 $42.50 $27.00 $20.00 $17.00 Thick 1and2 No.1Com. No,2com ! WALNUT. WMO eee eck. his ee fase $40.00 $28.00 $18.00 Thick tand2 No.1Com. No,2Com RED GUM. Fitch) (0000505, eee $95.00 $50.00 $30.00 F.O.B. Cairo or Thebes. F.0.B, Memphis, QUARTERED WHITE OAK. 4-4 in, ists and ands.. $27.00 $27.00 4-4 inch,)6.in. to gin, 7 and 2.0.0.0. 06 decks cco deeesenavan $75 00 HICKCRY. 4-4 inch, 4 in. togin., No.1 Common...................... $50 00 Thick 1 and 2 No. 1 Com. COTTONWOOD. 474 inch, No, 2 Common... .. 2.0... cc. oe cece cece, $28 00 TEND slo divis sv es, 0ce ee Ree ee eee $40.00 $20.00 4-4 inch Firets and Seconds, f. e. b. Cairo.......2.....00.2. $3¢.20 - FELBER, JUCKER & CO. wi November 2, 1904 CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION ae BRITISH WOOD BROKERS AND IMPORTERS ARNWORTH & JARDINE : SMITH & TYRER = (4 Tithetam Street, LIVERPOOL [Wood Brokers and Measurers -- WOOD AGENTS... Cable Address—‘‘Walmer,” Liverpool. Cable Address “Farnworth,” Liverpool. 2 Dale St., 72 Regent Road BOOTLE LIVERPOOL, ENG, | Halifax, N.S., Office—Smiru, Tyrer & Co., Metropole Bldg., Hollis St. Halifax, N.S a a a Cable Address : SINGLETONS, Glasgow. ABC, Ar and Lieber’s Codes. SINGLETON DUNN & CO. “Edmiston & Mitchells OOD BROKERS TIMBER BROKERS oi oe Union Street = GLASGOW Cable Address : ‘‘ EDMISTON’’ Glasgow. . 33 Renfield Street, GLASGOW F. A. Lightbody & Co. (ANT & KEMP @ TIMBER Cable Address; ‘‘ TENEBRIS,” GLASGOW. Codes: A. B.C., A 1, ‘‘Zebra” and Private. 52 St. Enoch Square, GLASGOW 2) Agents for CANADIAN WHITE | PINE AND SPRUCE; a ardwoods in Log, Ete. Cable Address : “TECTONA” Glasgow. : Shipments handled tc the best n the TIn Correspondence Solicited At and A B C Codes used. pe) Ale Y “& CO. Sr Taree & SIM " Wood Agents | and Brokers TIMBER BROKERS > Cable Address: ‘‘CHURCHILL’’ London. 29 C):ments Lane, London, E. C. 4-Lombard Court, Gracechurch Street, LON LONDON, E. C., cide ta aa Cable Address : ‘INVIGORATE’? Liverpool, Albert suildings, 12 Preesons Row, Liverpool, Eng MORGAN, GELLIBRAND & CO. ceviisRanD, HEYwooD “& 00. re woop AGENTS... Leste phar Wood y gents and Brokers Cable uddeches Gece, Kondod 20 Bishopsgate St. Within, LONDON. E. C. | cable address: GeraicHT,” LONDON 57 Gracechureh St. London, E.C. England CABLES, DOORCHEEK, LONDON fous: Locke's Wharf, Edmonton, N. FRS Manufacturers and We are Buyers of Pine Doors and Mould- iN Importers of ings, Electric Wire Casings, W.C. Seats, VERO & STA Wooden Mantel Pieces, Sashes and Frames, ST TAV OFFICES « miata emma reel i i 158, Leadenhall Street, London, E.C. JOINERY VERNON TRAVERS & GO. GRMeS WERETE = nacTiagl TIMBER BROKERS AND AGENTS TIMBER MERGHANTS Contracts made between Shippers and Importers Oak, Birch ashy, Grey Elm Logs and Lumber, Elm 4 Rumford Court, Rumford Place, LIVERPOOL BUYERS OF Staves and He ading, Handles of all description. Veneers a Specialty 2 Broad Street Building, Wearei n the Market for: QUIS BAMBERGER, * *tesoox s'c"*| J9°¢H GWEN SONS (1). | mathe eS me. IMPORTER OF === ree Address ‘‘Bellywood, London.’ ’ f Ach : ' sitet Pee quality, in lo: jong lengths Pine, Spruce and all Canadian Wood Goods Timber Importers All classes of Manufactured Wood Goods. pe ogs, Waney Birc Are Open to Contract for Glued-Up BASSWOOD KEYBOARDS Cable Address ‘‘Owen Liverpool’’ Liverpool, Eng. tans pee grid a wine sou aS SEES I OG ee POSSUM ALFRED DOBELL & COMPANY a lfovorter rs MANCHESTER _ ENGLAND BUYERS, OF ‘ Invite offers from™Ftmbermen for’. . . BOX SHOOKS AND EXCELSIOR WOOD _ AGENTS AND BROKERS ‘Fioori , Shocks, Sache, M ouldings, Dowels Liverpool and London Chambers - LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND Woods Suitabie tor’ Seer weet” a tr Ce ee CARER SDR Eee, Oa Se eee OOE es Telegraphic Address: FELBER MANCHESTER. = Cable address ‘ ese Hull, A.B.C. code THOMPSON, BLOIS & KJELLGREN——— siden oreuay AALL KINDS OF LUMBBR AND LOGS CASH ADVANCES MADE AGAINST 41 Corporation St., MANCHESTER HEAD OFFICE ANCH OFFICE SHIPPING DOCUMENTS... Waterloo Chambers, GLASGOW 17 Gracechurch St., LONDON, E.C. Brook |, HAMBURG Vil. THE. M°CILLIVRAY CO., LIMITED, o77#ws, canana Lumber Dealers and Manufacturers B.C. Cedar, Douglas Fir, Pine, Hemlock, Birch. Specialty of large Building | MILL British Columbia and | Material and Hardwoods. | Correspondence THE ONTARIO LUMBER 69s wares Mitts: North Bay. C.P.R. and G.T.R. Delivery. MANUFACTURERS OF WHITE PINE LUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES. Hoke wife ¥ 1aing) ORONTO, Ont. Mitts: French River, Georgian Bay Water Shipment Only. ILLIAMSON & MORRISON — LUMBER WHOLESALE Mills at L’Orignal, Ont. HEAD OFFICE: 30 St. John Street, MONTREAL, - -o: JAMES LUNNY & CO. HINTONBURG, ONT. B.G. GEDAR AND DOUGLAS FIR CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION == i —t—~*=CN vember a, MANUFACTURER EO. 6. GLADMAN snr WHITE PINE AND HEMLOCK LUMBER LATH AND SHINGLES scm PARRY SOUND, ONT. ConnesPonpEnce Mills at Smith's Bay Township of Carling THE WOODSTOCK LUMBER & MANUEAGTURING CO, —DManufacturers of and Wholesale Dealers in ‘Pine, Hemlock *Hardwood Lumber ENQUIRIES PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO. MANUFACTURER OF AND DEALER IN Pine and Hardwood Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Posts, Broom Handles, and Short Hardwood Dimension Stock WIARTON, OWT. TAE NEW LINE | Through the Spruce Forests of the Taugerlieo Mountains—between Quebec and Hawkesbury. Water-Powers, TIMBER Limits AND ELECTRIC PowER FOR SALE. IpEAL PuLp-Mitt SITEs. Unexcelled Export Facilities at Quebec. ‘Wocdstock, Ontario. GREAT NORTHERN RAILWAY OF sf ( CANADA “ i i , A. J. GORRIE, GUY TOMBS All. Dimensions. Write for Quotations Gencrai supt. MONTREAL G.F.& P A. P, a ‘ood strips : Pine shorts 6’ to 11’x10” 16 00 ~ ae ‘ J .-s22 30 CO 34 00 | Pine, 8ups. c. sidings 16 50 20 co e brink te 14 in and1% in... = 35 00 38 00| Pine s.c. strips...... 13 00 15 00 PIe cdenaecdincs BEE EF -s- - $3.00 | Spruce......sessseree $3 00 ! ph Peccciiansa | i? a8 | Bian Re ow > = ok a SHINGLES, Tin.e.ees rag We 23.00 2300 Pine ene oa secee 13.00 14.0 oe ex. XXXX..$4 50 $4 75 ro butts, 6x18 “ae 25 5 os id in. .. 28 00 35 00 th, per WIDE ala soe ++ 350 375 x2 TORONTO, ONT. 2% in. fastest in. aeio0 33 Ss Newt white pine..: 240 2 60 Smoot x18....... 450 475 Sacnce ate agatha 2 25 CAR OR CARGO LOTS. ine, No. 1 dressing No. 2 white pine: .. 200 2 25 Sa 1% 1% and2 inch x 1-4 inch flooring.. 49),.00 siding, per M feet, Spruce, mill ran..... 200 215 No 2 cuts & better $44 00 $48 00] 1-2 inch flooring. . 2I 00 Rote cheno tone 25 00 Red Pine, millrun.. 200 2 15 BUFFALO AND TONAWANDA, N.Y. and thicker cut- Clear inch B. C. cedar, Pine, No. x dressing Pine Shingles ’ %. lank 8 kiln dried 5P..09 St 00 24'00| xxxx, 18 inch 300 3 25 z, APA 28 00 30 00 PPR BIGLPLONE SBA? strips. . eee D eeeecsse WHITE PINE. ne Corindinn Clear inch B. C. cedar Pine No. 1 ” dressing Clear Butt, 18 inch .. 240 260 : f dressing and better 25 00 2600| airdriedboatlumber — 55 00 shorts ...... . 16 2000| xx 18 inch.........+ . 140 160 (Wholesale ree! — rinch Canada dress- Douglas fir dimension Pine, 10s. ¢ and bet- Cedar Shingles Uj pecs, 1, 14,134 and 2 |e er re 36 00 ing and better..... 24 00 27 00| timber, 25 to go feet aynEO ter stock, 12’ to 16’ 18 20 00} Xxxxx. 18 inch........ 3 30 3 55 AE s'thoicine 30 78 00 Shelvi No. x, 13 in. 1x4, 6and8common 18 00 19 02 Douglas fir dimension Pine, 8 s.c. and het- Clear Butt,r8inch.. . 2 50 2 75 2% and 3 in....... 85 09 eat ae I in...... 40 00 1x10 common.....- 19 50 20 00 ey A 6 toes cel a i ter stock, 12’ to 16’. 16 1g900| xx, 18inch.......... 1 60 1 70 ‘ 5: ee 85 00 No. x Mold st’ps 1to2 mitmion...... I 00 22 oo} Hemlock, f.o oro) ——_——_- eo 1% to2in.... os) bo ed cdivplawdeua et oo Paes patcaa aereteeln 20 00 21 oo} T% inch No. x Lath.. 3 10 BAY CITY AND SAGINAW, MICH igand 3 Ae ule 2 to Nn 2 Moulding Strips, - 3xI2 common.....- 21 00 22 00| 1% inch No. 2 Lath.. 2 6o . : , V; ne SMA ace 00 TtO2in......saee 35 90 3x10 and 12 common 20 00 22 Oo 1¥% in. No.1 Norway lath 275 UPPER AND SELECTS. Fine common, 1 in 55 0o| Barn, No.1, 12 in... «+ . 32-00 Jnch siding common 16 00 17 50 X_ white pine shingles iGO gt eee to ta, aes Selects, rin., 8in. and up wide $68 <2 1% and eal in...-+ oo} 6,8and roin...... 26 00 Iach strips common 17 02 18 co| XX white pine shing- Eee ” . eye cols 2 % en : Se ; 60 00| No. 2, 10im......- a 1xio and 12 mill run 22 00 24 00 les, 6 in. clear butts. 2 00 , 13g atid) tbh eksab ses es oo| ai and 3 in OT, SB ae a ee 73 00| No.2, 12iteseseene 00 "nch strips 4 in. to8 XXX __ white pine 2% aA ee 80 00| 4in oeaseeneey Sakae 75 00| No. 3, 10iM.....005 20 00 1 in. mill run...... . 20 00 22 00| shingles... ..s.-++- 275 2 SIAR sy nieer CES a ai Cut’g up, No. 1, rin. 39 00| No. 3, 12 in.....--- 23 5c 1. inch siding mill run 20 00 22 00 B. C. Shingles AM esecet sey sala tical a reracd 1 in..... 50 00 gig BEA OS re 17 50 1% and 1% in box 17 00 18 oo | XXX 6 butts to 2in. 2 60 FINE COMMON. eka: itianncars carb 3 6 SE segs tose t9 00 1x10 and 12 mill cull XXXX 6 to 23-16 in. 280 _in., 8 in. and up wide 54 00 | 234 and 3in., 8in. and up wide 73 00 No. 2,14, & 136 in oo'|'. as ee 19 50 BtOcks) » oh > ee soe cae 15 00 | XXXXX 5 to a 315 a and 134 in 3 > ih TO s sjatetars 0 aOR w’ «ele wrapistetarela . 78 co No. Said eae and =r aes aw salvo x inch siding mill culls 14 00 15 00 | XX No. 2, 6 to2 In. 220 Meveeeerreeeneesenees - sin. See 25 00| 1xIg and 22 00 Cull scantling.......- 13.00 1400)/XX “ 6to a in, } rien B FINE COMMON ©R NO I CUTTING. Dressing 1H i 36 00 1% and 26 in 19 00 xx 5to2in bt am. ag ie Gnite - 3 ee aeane 3in., 7in. and up wide. 63 be! renzo ol aaleka’ aia 49 00 Mi pe 1,t ff os HARDWOODS—PER 1. FEET CARLOTS. . i andx% cutting....... A Mes ceveccce wae wa ciniginigiv ia ath TO dit adel edad 34 00 and ry i, shoe fi c S Ey oes AUB o-p as aieigits Sininseiniainib my eink 50 00 Quality, 1s and 2s unless =therwise specified. STRIPS. A AND B (CLEAR AND SELECTS). oe ae onsen a bardworgh ReECACH the sie buying Ash White, r to2 in ee rock, mill r¥% in., 4, 5 and 7 in. beats . 50 00 | xin, 4,5 and 7 in, wide..... 48 00 WHITE ASH f and 2nds...... 00 $36 00] run.....- 1 to 1%"24 00 28 00 4:5, .- oy 4y > 4 : 2. : pete, cate 3 033 $3 Elm Peek inl 1x6 in. wide......... veseee 52 00 | Gin. Wide... ..seeceeereereee 50 00 Ist & and, r inch, corps sggreee’-95"00 and, rto1¥@in.. .. 2700 2900] run....... 134‘* 3.. 29 00 31 00 FINE COMMON OR C 1% to2in .......« 39 00 41 00 Staipages a «= 2200 24 00 Birch M.R.,1in. .. 24 00 25 00 Picross # ins 4 5 in, Wided ., Suck bs 44 00 | 13 in., 4, 5 in. wide........ 47 00 om. culls....... 16 00 moo 1% § 2.- 2500 00| and ands..1%4‘' 2.. 36 00 38.00 =; in, 6.in. wide...... asses §0 00| in., 6 in. Wide.......+++2++ 50 00 BE Aci! geen ErmOere ae ** sars. 4x4“! 8x8 29 00 30 00} Maple common SELECTED NO. I SHELVING OR FENCING STRIPS. & 6 nch | Com. & aod lls 17 00 Basswood, Common and better 1 134 22.00 24 00 : Ere : i este Ist & 2na, 6 nchup, 31 00 33 00 good culls... 15 00 7 and better 1 to1%in 27 00 29 00 | Maple, ists" 1%in., 4, 5, 6in wide... ... . 30 00| 1rin., 4, 5, 6in. wide..... «+. 26 00 aEnCEr. Basswood, 134 to2.. 30 32.00| and ands.. 2 “ 4.. 25 00 27 oc BARN BOARDS OR STOCKS. ist & 2nd, 6 ia=h & zt end wee &up, 24 00 2600 pie Eee 1% 26 00 28 00 | Oak; jred, p'n, “s o 4200 No.1, 12in..... raider @eliae 29 00/ 8and7in...... dhieese caldal ee eo up, red......s6-2+ 36 02 38 06| Com. & good culls..... 13 00 1400 ers Sf \Ga bo. '78'é0 Oak ehieos #7 99 Sere LOU. + seve ceeeereeees - 24 00} No.3, 12 iM..sseeeseeee- see 21 00 Seri Cherry, | xsts qsis&ands x “1% 3800 4200 © gins ciilsae aes TOA IVLELIIEE! ZB 00. rst & 2djrock,6in dup 26 00 28 00 | rst & 2d, soft, 6in_& up, 24 00 25 00 and ands.. 2 ‘' 4.. 65 00 75 00 | Oak, bee ti + 00° 4§.00° Nova, BBINGs nce cst an oeake 2h 00 | ~B in. secca’swsedwisowerleeaaalnQEe] Common and culls.. 15 0¢ 17 00 Common and culls...... 16 00 17 00 F tate soft, il © 3% 25 00 27 00 Oak qantd, Sct Mt TO UM. ese ceee ceneccenecees 22 2 TEOW anaes eeite Sorat gta 19 00 saa Eim,soft,mill 2 rsts& ands. ‘2.. 63 00 7) 00 No. 2, 9 iM.... eee ee eeeeee 22 00 1X4. awe 610 sje'/> emia siete 16 00 EL i ok to, Be co tiatiiebal aa hep rtin...... 2 '' 3.. 2600 +8 oo | Walnut, rsts SHIPPING CULLS OR BOX. ist & an plete : 23 ction sats ae : and ands.. t “‘ 3.. 85 00 10000 =; in,, 4 and 5 in. wide....... $15 00 | 1 in., 13 in. and up wide..... $17 00 ee ea ha Z eae rin, 6 in. wide....--.+..+++ 17 00 11 Cain's in., 7 in, and a : “4 rin., 7 in. wide and up...... 17 00 up wide............---. 18 00 BOSTON, MASS. QUEBEC, QUE. SHAKY CLEAR. Seales 3 White Pine Uppers, 1 to2inch ...... sese sees $82 00 to $85 00 WHITE PINE—IN THE RAFT rin. 3) 4,5: 758 and gin. vide 32 00 sagt it Brit up wide..... 34 00 Selects, 1 t0-2 NCH... ..eee. ceee eee a wear biuaee ev gen CII 73 00 cts. ¢ I im., 6 in. WIde.... -eeeeees 33 OO] T and in, and up hit. Ce See pa es, 60 Square white pine, measured off, 30 to 40 feet average,.....-.-- 35 ; pe Oo cine slave Pusine weld neaab aS OO Pine onoe: ae 2 inch. ..26.5..2 eee 3 a 63 ~ - First class Ottawa waney, 18 inch average, according to pleat 60 SHINGLES, 18-IN. No. 1 Cuts, t inch ............5..5+ on ee 41.00 = 43, 00 19 toz0inchaverage “ Ze GO VTS Pine, XXXX...eceesseeeeeee 4/00 | Cedar, KXXX, 18 in......-.. 3 50 : 1% to 2 inch SRA Eo sia no oe aan ee 55 00 RED PINE—IN THE RAFT. ; Clear Butts......--0- 3 00! Clear Butts..........-.2000-6 2 50 No. 2. Cuts, 1 inch.....cceee cece cece e reece ee enenee 30 00 32 00 Measured off, according to average and quality Soiatclaiclal=Niaia.aiale'alele 27 «33 1¥% to2 incl... .cdascscee MEE gee 41 00 45 00 Shipping ACE ara Rill olka IMRT Aig Amie SIERO CACTI 35 40 LATH. Barn Reanin No. 1 : | 40 00 33 35 : No. 1 White Pine.. . 3 20, |e. a White Pine ........... 2 50 No. a 25 00 00 _ OAK—MICHIGAN AND OHIO. Blemilock ss casiecswescisseaceenl 50 No. 23 00 26 00 By the dram, according to average and quality . . ‘ 50 55 = Spruce, 10 and 2 3a dimension......... watpacay 21 00 f 5 gin. and under ......-.....0. w.eeeee ees my. 19 00 di mae gee tes 6a ALBANY, N.Y. to and 12 in. random lengths, 10 ft. and up .,.... 20 50 Ry the dram, accor’ ing to average an quality 40 to 45 tee rs 75 2X3, 2X4, 2X5, 2x6, 2x7 and 3x4 random lengths, Pet ‘ zoto3sfet-. 4 55 ; lee 1O fad ANAND ey. a ee. we,- «cee ciated 17 50° ny ASH. Uppers, 3 im. ... -- ese 83 85 | 1x12 ac shippers stpe sees $ 24 All other random lengths, 9 in. and under, 10 , to inches and up. aie mp to hehe and le akc . 26 30 2G iM. s ee eevenneeeereees . 85 | 4/4 inch 13” & up. 25 ft; AUC WDE. ocmde cf ice seu siny - cm eae we eee 18 50 , Us Average 16 inch T130Gbe 130 TtOZ IM... eeee esse eeneee 78 80 | 4/4 Box boards 6” andup.. 19 20 5 in. and up So ppt capes boards, 8'ft. & up,p.1s 17 co igen aie UPPerS ..-.-- esse - e 83 90 | ro-in. dressing and better... 30 35 Out Spruce boards, p. 1S......-. ..-----+ weet 14 00 a , Pig elects, 234 in up......-.: 77 “ ein. dressing ani better... go 42 1x2 and 1x3 furring p. 1 3 ‘clipped and bundied . 17 90 14 ic . T tO ZIM... eee wu ee eee 7a 73 + 1X10-in. eee seeeeenrece 20 , rt: ee lhe yO 23 Fine common, 24%in. andup 72 75 | Box, 1x12.... ... ain Mallard 21 NEW BRUNSWICK CEDAR SHINGLES. 17 2 Ee REPT NS Ie A Ge ee my es. Sed 3t TtOFiecpeccen sensei doles 69 64 | No.1 barn, rxr2.... ... Tas ae 30 ooo gore SESeananricrne mnie. ser ic cer) 3 20 ie 4 1% in. and 1¥% in. x | 1x8 & 9 No.1 barn. 19 00 ~=>- Shelving boards, 12-in. up .. 35 40 ter he PE Tico Goo Red Cedar Extras, 16in. 5 butts to 2 im. ..: Bin. and up .+++.+-- 48 00 §0 00, 1x8 & q No.2 * 1700 Dressing boards, narrow.... 26 28} Common.....0...scsseee 25 E as, 8in., a ; i: ain. x8in. and up. 5000 55 oo | Pine Shorts 6” to x'x8” 15 00 x1q inch shippers. +++ <= aq 33 18 Perfections, os to 2 im... cu aa an gna Nats 4 i hike ; = v3 >. ~ eee ee ee eee es Ee ee ee ee eer eree ot ot TET ew ww ‘be. @2 Shurly & MAPLE LEAF ©2 a Dietrich SAW WORKS 6@®@ GALT, onT Manufacturers of ec CIRGULAR SAWS .Manufacturers of HAND SAWS CANG SAWS MILL SAWS BAND SAWS BUCK SAWS PLASTERING TROWELS BUTCHER SAWS CROSS-CUT SAWS STRAW KNIVES, &c. BEES eae ON ON MO SAU SASECAION BSED SALOU T ERNE DD SACRO SOS TRADE MARK COMBINED PATENT. SSS, 30° 1876 MAR a -_ / of . Y & DI 77 SHURE ac ome TRIGH == RAZOR | STEEL & a _FORON bh pil ut 2 es ps Se | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 5 ee eee BRITISH COLUMBIA LUMBER AND SHINGLE MANUFACTURERS North Star Lumber Co., Limited, Cranbrook. B.C. PINE, FIR and TAMARAC LUMBER Specialty: Heavy Timber and Piling : Manufacturers of & SS D.& J. HADDEN, CLOVERDALE, B.C. MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS OF THE HIGHEST GRADE LUMBER AND RED Send your orders to the above firm, who can Agent for Ontario : Woodstock Lumber and Manufacturing Co., Woodstock, Ont. BIG BEND LUMBER CO., | LIMITED, ARROWHEAD, B.C. Lumber, Lath and Sagat CORRESPONDZNCE SOLICITED ae oe) * Manufactur of Novewsee, 1905 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN aoe | = eS a eee — —Oaareeere—esS— = ; 6OFRIce f I3O TWENTY-SHIN STRE _AOORESS (BROOKLYN BOROUGH NEW YOURS OOO ——— Pht ee ota PEP LEY, ae 4 ee: SS ° nf a: Ca EO ey = = i ve I EPS AE SS TS ME ee Be, Aes A steer om 8 ee THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ~—_—__ Novas, 1904 Special t0 Lunbermen, Miners and Rallvay Contractors 2 WE ARE MANUFACTURERS OF Mince Meat, Baking Powder, Coffee, Spices, Flavoring Ex- tracts, Mustards, Etc., and all kinds of Grocers’ Sundries for,Camp Use. Also Sauer Kraut, Pickles and Sausage Meat Mince Meat put up in 75 pound Tubs, 1-2 Barrel about 300 pounds, Barrels about 600 pounds. Sauerkraut and Pickles in barrels. Sausage Meat in 50 pound Tins. Le rsteRO” The Capstan Manufacturing Co., Toronto, ont, can. SPECIAL ATTENTION GIVEN TO MAIL ORDERS. —, Coa! «, Our No. 72 aM AVLNN GATING PLANER [OFS em oyee IND NATE Kind note that we make this machine in different Sizes, single or double cylinder, as desired. Parties desiring thor- oughly up-to-date ma- chinery, will find it to their advantage to write us before placing their order. Lt i it ill Ht Write for new Catalogue. Clark & Demill Galt, Ont. I make these mills with any number of Head-blocks spaced any distance apart. Equipped with Frost-dog, Knight dog, or Boss dog, Rope feed, or Rack and Pinion feed. With or without Over Log Saw Guide. Having extra wide face friction pulleys, they are more durable and quicker acting than any others and make a first class tie mill. One of my customers reports 1,600 R.R. ties per day with our saw. I furnish them with or without Track Sill frames or in any desired way. Write for further particulars and catalogues, F. J. DRAKE, - Belleville, Ont. — es 53k i St ee THE CANADA LUMBERMAN New 200 P vase. Green Book THE “B. T. EERE PCDI 0 LI EAS TE 1904 EDITION. ” Poin & B. LINE Andrews “ Saw and Knife Fitting Machinery and Tools” NEED ANYTHING ? Stands for MAILED FREE ON REQUEST. Sharpeners, Swages, Three Co mforts ages Stretchers, Shapers, Qualit Effici Pri A Book for Mill and Factory Managers, Side Files, Shears, Y 1c1iency rice Retoothers, Brazing BLOWIN, TULL & BOLTON, ssp GRAND RAPIDS, MICH., U.S.A. Superintendents, Foremen and Saw Filers. Grinders, Lap Cutters, Patch Machines, Crack Drills, Hammering Benches, Bench Grinders, | Bind Filers, Band Setters, Pulleys and Stands, Brazing Forges, Saw Sets, Saw Gauges, Swage Bars, Upsets ‘traight Edges, Tension Gauges, a 4 : Back Gauges, + Leveling Blocks. y : Anviis, Hammers, Se nip GUE Mimamaneknite Grinder. Sty | “Peed Indicator : ‘ Kkmery Dressers, SAW AND KNIFE FITTING | Knife Grinders, Kilns That Dry Your Lumber THE NEW B. T. 4B. MANUAL Knife Balances, Without Drying Up Your Bank Account : : a3 Shingle Saw Grinders, | ; re Revised edition. 144 pages. Copiously | Papy Gammers, Write for Catalogue > illustrated and Durably Bound. Is an exhaustive ee : 4 treatise on the care of Saws and Knives. Post Brack: ts, The A. H. Andrews Co. * : Stretcher Bench a : A Practical Book for Saw Filers. Brackets, Cutters, 174-176 Wabash Avenue - - CHICAGO, U.S. 4 Mailed Postpaid on Receipt of Price Marking Stamps, : . $2.00 Saw Guides, ete. : oo j . THE SCHAAKE MACHINE WORKS ‘ NEW WESTMINSTER, B. C. 5 2 3 Builders of a Complete Equipment of i Sa W Shingle Mili Machinery 3 —~<“e—++ SOLE MANUFACTURERS OF -+——>»> ’ y « : : - ~ Johnson’s Improved Upright Shingle Machines ‘ ©-* ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS Fl DUNBAR’S , CLAPBOARD Woodstock, N. B. MACHINE a Manufacturers ot em ee et Saw Mill Machinery OF ALL KINDS we bh e & Including ROTARY SAW MILLS (3 sizes). CLAPBOARD SAWING MACHINES, CLAPBOARD PLANING AND FINISHING MACHIN- oe , ERY, SHINGLE MACHINES, STEAM ENGINES, Etc. WRITE FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS - Woodstock, N. Bo THE CANADA DUMBER Maes : ; Nonseaae 1904 WIRE ROPE [og am All Kinds and Sizes A and for : SS ee ——————————————————— All Purposes. a | coe Standard and Lang’s We Make the Best N False Greek, Pees Shingles and Lots Near Beattie Street, Prices Right. of Them G Vancouver, B. G. Prompt Shipments. L THE | B. GREENING WIRE COMPANY, LIMITED er SSS HAMILTON, TREAL, QUE. E RED CEDAR |S] RED CEDAR Dundas AXes | ciscile aia Lie B rocess which enables us to submit to | P.O. Box 302 VANCOUVER, B.C. Phone 1157 any lumberman three or more samples of Axes, all different degrees of hard_ ness, and on a selection being made ; we will guarantee to furnish any num- ENGINEERS FOUNDERS - MACHINISTS ber all exactly the same temper as . sample chosen. THE. DUNDAS AXE WORKS MALLEABLE Dundas, Ont. BUHL tae HL COMPANY, y Elevating, Conveying and Power Transmitting Machinery .- For all Purposes.. LARGE STOCK CARRIED—CUT TO ANY LENGTH SPROCKET CHAIN ano WHEELS Special Ropes for Lumbering MALLEABLE OR STEEL BUCKETS The Dominion Wire Rope Co., Limitea MONTREAL QUE. We Guarantee our Goods to be of Standard Design and Unexcelled Quality 6 a ee ee Every lumberman wants it 45 cents buys it SOFIDNer’S LUMDer and 1,00 BOOK Book Belt Conveyors and Spiral Steel Conveyors BRIMFUL OF EVERY-DAY Address : PracticaL INFOR ATION THE CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto | MONTREAL TORONTO VANCOUVER WINNIPEG A SENS Garlock Packing Co. HAMILTON - - CANADA ——SOLE MANUFACTURERS OF—— GARLOCK’S PACKINC GS PATENTED Asbestos and Mineral Wool Pipe and Boiler Coverings, Engineers’ Supplies in General ee alt = , T#E CANADA LUMBERMAN VotumeE XXIV. _NuMBeER It. TERMS, $1.00 PER YEAR Single Copies, 10 Cents ‘a THE LUMBERMEN’S CLUB OF OTTAWA. The officials of the Ottawa ber firms have formed an Asso- ciation in Ottawa, to be call- ed ‘‘ The Lumbermen’s Club.” The object is a purely social one to foster a feeling of good fellowship and to afford all members an opportunity of meet- ing and discussing subjects common to all. A large club room has been secured and fur- nished with magazines, newspapers, pool and billiard tables, etc. The annual meeting will be held during the month of July each year, for the election of officers and ‘transaction of business, when the _initia- tion of candidates will be a prominent feature. The Club is not exclusive and admits as_ honorary members business men hav- ing transactions directly with the lumber trade. All members are supplied with such names and are recom- mended to patronize the honorary members as far as possible. The officers’ position in the club corresponds to the same position held by them with their respective firms, as follows: W. N. Vaughan, Agent, (Fraser & Co.) Wm. Burns, Bookkeeper, (Fraser & Co.) ; Thos. Reynolds, Foreman, (McLachlin Bros.) Harry W. Link, Culler, (Hawkesbury Lumber Co.) D. McLennan, Clerk (St. Anthony Lumber Co.) Ernest Pitt,Secretary,58 Queen St., Ottawa. The membership fee is only two dollars per annum, and the Secretary will gladly furnish any desired information to persons who may -be desirous of joining the Club. DOMINION FORESTRY WORK. Mr. E. Stewart, Dominion Superintendent of Foresty, returned to Ottawa a short time ago from the west, where he had been for three months looking after the work of his de- partment. He reports that the forest rangers have done splendid service. The forest fires in British Columbia and especially along the _Crow’s Nest Pass, in Western Alberta, have caused a considerable loss, but in the other districts the destruction of timber has not been great. In connection with the system of co-operation with the prairie settlers in grow- TORONTO AND MONTREAL, CANADA, NOVEMBER, 1904 D. McLENNAN, Clerk, (St. Anthony Lumber Co.) Wm Burns, Book-keeper, (Fraser & Co.) OFFICERS OF THE LUMBERMEN’S CLUB OF OTTAWA. ing forest trees on their homesteads, nearly 2,000,000 trees were sent out to settlers this season. mostly grown from seed on the experimental These have up to the present been farms at Brandon and Indian Head, but it was found advisable to centralize this work at one place, and 160 acres: about a mile south of Indian Head Station were selected. Build- ings have been erected, about fifty acres got ready for cultivation and considerable seed sown. This will not only permit the Forestry Branch to grow a large number of trees for annual distribution, but will also be a model forest nursery station where experiments can be conducted with all varieties of forest trees WM. VAUGHAN, Agent, (Fraser & Co.) TuHos, REYNOLDS, Foreman, (McLachlin Bros.) suited to this northern climate. As the farms of the applicants for trees are all inspected and thorough preparation of soil and care in plant- ing insisted on, these plantations, which are scattered here and there from the Red River to the foothills of the Rocky Mountains, will furnish object lessons on proper methods in this line of work to the people throughout the prairie districts. The staff of the Forestry Branch consists of the superintendent, assistant superintendent, two other regular assistants, four inspectors of tree planting employed during the summer, and about forty forest fire rangers. The ap- propriation for the past year was $40,000. UNIQUE LOGGING RAILROAD. The Allen & Nelson Mill Company, whose mill is at Monohan, King County, Wash., op- erate probably the most unique logging rail- road in the country. The road is about two ERNEST PiTT, Secretary. HEnRy W. LInK, Culler, (Hawkesbury L’b’r Co.) and one-half miles long and has been success- fully worked for the last three or four years and is said to be a success. While both road and rolling stock might be said to be nondescript, they are money savers and money makers. The locomotive or motive power is nothing more than an upright boiler on an improvised car and furnishes steam to a double engine that in like improvised manner is rigged up to operate a double set of drive wheels by the help ot cog wheels and endless chains. The cars for hauling the logs are even more unique, but they work charmingly. Four sets of wheels are rigged up in four frames that en- close them and a short axle passes from one side of the frame to the other, so that each wheel is held independ- of all The four frames are held rigid ently others. by 12x 12 timbers fastened to them on top and upon these cross timbers are laid other long 12x 12 timbers that help make up the frame work of the car and hold the logs. The locomotive and the log cars have flanged trucks that run upon a wooden rail made out of logs and embedded in the ground to. keep them in place. The trucks under the engine have a play of several inches on the axles to prevent them from leav- ing the rails when going around curves and for the the log cars are built upon the short axles. The log car is twelve feet wide and twenty average-sized logs are taken out of the woods at each trip, but one car being in use at one time. The ‘‘train” makes four trips daily, moving about 25,000 feet in that time. The engine negotiates a ‘‘down grade” of 18 per cent. with its load by reversing the steam and the appliance of brakes on the log car operated with block and tackle. The road is now being extended so that some up grades are encoun- tered in taking the logs out to the mill and the assistance of the donkey or yarding engine will have to be called into play to get the loaded carup. The engine is able’to take the empty car back over any of the grades so far en- countered. This manner of logging is said to be cheaper than by the use of horses or any of the more modern appliances. Very little steel or iron enters into the construction of the road and the material being nearly all at hand in the woods around, it is simplicity itself and the essence of economy. — Pacific Coast Lumber Trade Journal. same reason trucks under the te ee a ae 12 ae THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ___Novenarn,« DR. JUDSON F. CLARK,” The announcement was made in a previous _ issue that Dr. Clark had been appointed Pro- vincial Forester by the Ontario Government as a member of the staff of the Crown Lands De- Dr. Clark having now entered upon his duties, we present his portrait and give some particulars of his educational career and forestry experience. Judson F. Clark, B.S.A., A.M., Ph.D., was born at Bay View, Prince Edward Island, in 1870. After spending a year at Prince of Wales College, Charlottetown, he entered the Ontario Agricultural College at Guelph, where he won the gold medal for general proficiency The following two years were spent as a member of the teach- ing staff of the college, after which he entered Cornell University, Ithica, N.Y., for the study He re- ceived the degree of A.M. and was appointed assistant in botany both in the regular course and the summer school in 1899. The following year he was appointed Fellow in botany, and partment. in 1895, graduating in 1896. of forestry and physiological botany. graduated as Doctor of Philosophy in 1go1, when he was at once appointed Professor of Forestry in Cornell, with leave of absence to study forestry in Germany. He resigned from the staff of Cornell on the veto of the annual appropriation for the College of Forestry in 1903 by Governor Odell, and was appointed to a position on the staff of the National Bureau of Forestry at Washington, D.C., which position he resigned to undertake his new duties with the Ontario Government. When in Germany Dr. Clark devoted most of his time to practical investigations in the forests, but before returning he spent one month visiting the forestry schools for the pur- pose of becoming acquainted with forestry teachers and of studying their methods of school work. During this month he visited, with one exception, every forestry school in Germany and Switzerland. The curricula of the forestry schools in Germany, he states,is almost entire- ly theoretical, the student depending for prac- tical training on the experience gained in minor positions after graduating. While associated with Cornell University, Dr. Clark had charge ot the courses in forest measurements, forest mapping, and wood tech- nology, and assisted in the courses in silvi- culture, forest protection, and forest adminis- tration. Three months of each year were devot- ed to practical forest mapping, timber estimat- ing, and silviculture in the Adirondack Moun- tains. The work in the mountains affording as it did ample opportunity for practical work and study of actual woods conditions at first hand was, he considered,a very important feat- ure of the school work. The Majority of the graduates of this forest school have been em- ployed by the United States Government, either as members of the staff of the Nationat Bureau of Forestry or in the Phillipine Forestry Ser- vice. A number, however, have been employed by practical lumbermen in connection with the management of their timber lands. The experience of Dr. Clark while connected with the Bureau of Forestry will no doubt be found of great value to him in his work in Ontario, for the conditions found in the States in which his investigations were made are in many respects similar to those in this province. The first four months were spent in the White Mountains in New Hampshire investigating a proposition to establish a national park in that region, his duties including a study of the ex- isting stand of timber, its present amount, the rapidity of growth, natural regeneration of timber trees, and the question of protection, especially protection from fire. Some attention was also given to the study of lumbering con- ditions. Later, he was assigned to the mak- ing of preliminary examinations of timber.land tracts for which application for working plans had been made to the Bureau of Forestry, and to examine and advise on the management of farmers’ wood lots. This work was carried on in the States of Ohio, Michigan, New York, New Jersey, and all the New England States, with the exception of Rhode Island. By close observation and careful study Dr. Clark has acquired a knowledge of the subject Dr. JuDsoN F. CLark, Provincial Forester for the-Ontario Government, of forestry which especially fits him for his present position. While possessing the re- quisite scientific training for the further devel- opment of the Provincial forest policy of keep- ing a valuable crop of trees growing, wher- ever practical, on non-agricultural lands, he is in the fullest sympathy with the lumbering in- terests, which he regards as constituting the most important department of any practical System of forestry. We may therefore feel assured that in any modification of policy which he may recommend, the interests of the timber limit owner as well as the public at large will be protected as far as possible, = ee LOG FREIGHT RATES CONFIRMED. The United Factories, of Newmarket, applied to the Railway Commission for a reduction in the freight tate charged by the Grand Trunk Railway for carry- ing logs between Penetanguishene and Newmarket. The rate now charged is four cents per 100 pounds. The application was refused, the Board contending that the old rate of three cents was not profitable to the railway, but a temporary expedient to encourage carriage to the new industry at Newmarket. For the same distance on other portions of the Grand Trunk 74 cents per 100 pounds is charged, and against this rate no complaint had been made. The Board thereforé concluded that the present rate was moderate, ‘made by a London firm for names of good, reliable Trade ins ee Opportunities CANADIAN COMMERCIAL AGENTS. AUSTRALASIA. “ I. S. Larke, The Exchange, Sydney, agent for New South Wales, Queensland and New Zealand, : D. H. Ross, P. O. Box 140, Melbourne, agent for — Victoria, South Australia, Western Australia and Tasmania. ' FRANCE. A. Poindron, 101 Rue Reaumur, Paris. GREAT BRITAIN. P. B. Ball, 16 Bennett’s Hill, Birmingham, J. B. Jackson, cor. of E. Parade and Greek Street, — Leeds, agent for Leeds and Hull. ¥ P. B. MacNamara, 94 Market Street, Manchester. — W. A. MacKinnon, Sun Building, Bristol. JAPAN. Alex. MacLean, No. 14 Bund, Room B, Yokohama. NORWAY AND SWEDEN. C. E. Sontum, Grubbegd, Eo. 4, Christiana, Norway, agent for Denmark also. ; SOUTH AFRICA, J. G. Jardine, P. O. Box 1232, Cape Town, Cape Colony. - WEST INDIES. G. Eustace Burke, Kingston, Jamaica. R. Bryson, St. John, Antigua, agent for Antigua, Montserrat and Dominica. S. L. Horsford, St. Kitts, agent for St. Kitts, Nevis and the Virgin Islands, Edgar Tripp, Port of Spain, Trinidad, agent for Trini- — dad and Tobago. : HIGH COMMISSIONER'S OFFICE, W. L. Griffith, Secretary, 17 Victoria Street, S. W., England. IMPERIAL INSTITUTE. Harrison Watson, Curator, Canadian Section, Lon- don, Eng. AUSTRALIAN REPORT. Mr. D. H. Ross, of Melbourne, Aus., reports to the Department of Trade and Commerce as follows: CANADIAN TIMBER.—Five ships are now on voyage | from Canada to Melbourne—four having sailed from St. John—with cargoes of spruce. Stocks held locally are not very extensive, and fair sales are being made. Further shipments are anticipated before the end ot this year, as the building trade is more active in Mel- bourne than it has been for years past. Doors, SASHES AND MOULDINGS.—To a British Columbia manufacturer of doors, etc., has been for- warded full particulars of tie local markets. The Commonwealth customs duties are: Mouldings, 84 cents per 100 lineal feet ; sashes, 20 per cent. ad valo- rem ; doors, 84 cents, $1.20 and $1.80, according to thickness. With freights and duties to contend against there is little prospect of business being done, and then only when the mills are at the port of shipment. ENQUIRIES RECEIVED, From the High Commissioner of Canada, London, England: (1) A London firm wish to hear from a few reliable manufacturers in Canada of pure maple dowels, rounded and smovth, 32, 34 and 36 inches long and 7-16th to 14-16th inch diameter. (2) Inquiry is Londen, makers in Canada of oak panelling and similar goods. From P. B. Ball, Birm ngham, England: A commis- sion agent in the Midlands wishes to take up an agency for window frames, doors, &c. From P. B. McNamara, Manchester, England: A Manchester firm doing a large trade throughout Eng- © land desires prices c.i.f, Manchester from Canadi+n firms making clothes-pins, towel-rollers, doors and flooring. : 3 From Curator, Canadian Section, Imperial Institute, London, England: A company in Glasgow is in the market fora quantity of lumber in the log (elm sug- | gested) suitable for bands and handles of cheap fruit baskets. Cutting to be done with a rotary veneer cut- ting machine from about one-eighth (1%) inch thick. By the Department of Trade and Commerce, Otta- wa: A firm of timber merchants in Leeds, England, desire the names of Canadian manufacturers of three, five and seven ply wood. ; The names of the firms making the above inquiries, with their addresses, can be obtained upon application to the Superintendent of Commercial Agencies, De- partment of Trade and Commerce, Ottawa. ed te i “THE CANADA LUMBERMAN- eke CAPACITY OF PORTABLE SAW MILLS. In the Wood-Worker E. L. Mason tells of an 8-h.p. mill turning out from 4,000 to 6,000 feet per day with two men, a sawyer and fire- man, the sawyer turning and placing his own logs and the fireman doing the off-bearing. Concerning this a correspondent says: Mr. Mason may have been informed by some ore that the mill in question did this amount of work, and believed every word of it. We often hear of how much lumber a certain mill can cut in aday. No matter what owner or sawyer you may ask the question, he will un- doubtedly give you his best day’s run, never referring to the poor ones. But under the most favorable circumstances, with selected logs, etc., there is not a sawyer (Mr. Mason ‘included) who would undertake to do this amount of work with an 8-h.p. engine and one man to assist him. I have spoken to several sawyers about this, and they all think Mr. Mason should cut one cipher from his figures ; they could believe the rest. If Mr. Mason’s sawyer can do what he claims, I am willing to send a certified check to the editor of this paper, for any reasonable amount, he duplicating it, for all mill men in this section are willing to take all bets of this kind at any time. We will allow his expenses to New Jersey from anywhere. He can travel in a pullman and bring his valet with him, and live retired if he can make good his claims. How much lumber to each h.p. will a cir- cular saw mill cut? This is a question often asked mill men and the manufacturers of saw mills. The manufacturer will generally tell you a 10-h.p. engine ought to saw from 3,000 to 5,000 feet per day. Mills from 30 to 4o-h.p. ought to run 1,000 feet to each h.p., and mills of larger power ought to run more than 1,000 feet to each h.p., as the friction is proportion- ately less in large mills than in small ones. The power required to keep up the momentum of a small mill, we will say, for instance, 10- h.p., and that required for one of 20-h.p., would be in proportion to their size and weight, but the leverage or friction of the saw while in the log would be nearly the same on each mill while running at the same speed, and while the larger mill would stand additional feed,, the advantage would be all in the large one’s favor. The 20-h.p. mill should cut twice the amount of lumber per day as a Io-h.p. mill will cut. But this rule of proportion dare not be carried beyond a certain limit, the reason being that the 10-h.p. mili is altogether too small for saw mill purposes and will not stand enough feed in large logs, or even medium ones, to keep from heating the saw, causing loss of time and very often poor lumber. I refer only to the capacity of mills without edgers, etc., where the sawyer is obliged to cut everything to size, and not simply take off the slabs, the edger and resaws doing the rest. There is one point the manufacturer overlooks, and that is, how much longer time does it take to place and turn a log on a 20-h.p. mill than to do the same labor on a mill of 30 or 4o- h.p.? The labor is one and the same, no matter how great or small your power may be, where the labor is done by hand. The time consumed in placing logs on mill, turning, gigging back and setting out for the next cut tar exceeds the time saw is in the log, which is the only time much power is needed. As an illustration, the other day we placed and cut a 12-foot log which cut 172 feet of lumber. The saw was in the log 139 seconds out of 12 minutes’ total time consumed. Tak- ing only the time the saw was in the log, this engine of 20-h.p. cut 1.237 feet per second, or 44,532 feet for ten hours’ work. Taking total time consumed (12 minutes), would bring this down to 8,600 feet for ten hours. Now, if a 4o-h.p. mill would stand twice the amount of feed, we would save one-half of 139 seconds, or 69% seconds, or about one hours’ work per day, which with the larger lumber. would mean, mill, about goo feet more This log cut easily. I do not wish to convey the impression that our mill would cut 8,600 feet each day, though it would it all logs were alike and sawed into the same sizes, no doubt. Other observations taken on this subject will be continued in next issue. CONTRIBUTIONS INVITED, The publishers of this journal will be glad to receive at all times contributions on any sub- jects affecting the lumber trade, such as the method of operating saw and planing mills, arrangement of machinery, best method of pil- ing lumber, or any other practical question of interest. Such contributions will be appreciat- ed and will assist in making the journal of greater value to its subscribers. The will of the late Alexander Lumsden, ex- M. L. A., lumberman and steamboat owner, of Ottawa, has been probated. The value ot the estate is placed at $935,042. It is made up as follows: Ontario real estate, $41,175 ; - personal estate, $484,918.44; Quebec real estate, $408,947.26. IMPORTS OF FOREST PRODUCTS The following table shows the value of the products of the forest imported free of duty, into Canada from the United States during the months of March, April, May, June, July and Aug- ust, 1904. The table is compiled from the unrevised monthly statements of imports and exports issued by the Department of Trade and Commerce : March, April. May. Class of Timber. Value. Value. Value. dale. ves gee a Sawed or split boards, planks, deals, &c. $207,405 $260,904 $236,800 $388,904 $267,681 ey, 5 Logs and round unmanufactured timber. 29,594 11,062 17885 84,487 46,18 ee Timber, hewn or sawed, square or sided 6,489 29,967 11,705 h6;60% Sat pee: Cherry, chestnut, hickory & white wood 45,861 42,633 55,501 48,625 Bers wea Oak secede eee etter eens Tee hcteate ons 5 122,823 137,252 125,926 164,382 129,177 tae Bitchepineeeer tetra teen on sprecre 14,887 19,562 29,745 69,401 7,095 a Mahogany ber Bak aera Soke lepehigectsy Se teayn ea TESS 4,342 15,259 5885 6,840 1,480 yeaa ee pageant ths Slow ce Te Binlean 151279 9,770 ee 10,155 - 45330 8,948 / PRCA Eig veietiates K,ca/t) (ee) eis (ace tvlasv v6.0. /o si elsy 6) &s0"4 8). 0,8 55 2 , 161 56 6 Spanish cedar......... Tradotee at ork Be ee. 4 oie ve : 1,904 4,290 iMiiicanktealen, santa ee a aieatuy oe aoe, 1,498 16 = RGvi odie. oak ee Pine and spruce clapboards............ 1,651 ie ee a ear a Laths i ars a eT aA fe edetesas ead 45335 7,379 4,825 10,139 Reo Bo5 Shiinedesteateratyn ara tenet wftarre s = ahs senyeiels re 1,621 3,058 693 976 1,588 Poe Stawesecss stm cur wer tic teres ianeaye es eusloanees 16,502 8,013 15,011 8,465 8, 384 9.433 Shovel handles.........-.....-..-:..-. 6,520 2,209 2,698 7,370 2,178 i Felloes of hickory, rough sawn to shape 1,936 2,560 4,412 aoe sf 8 3) a Handle, heading, stave and shingle bolts 4,136 1,526 4,291 381 ae so lable ora eMleis Genubcoce co, Se DodMeeTon 555 49 110 979 507 , Hickory for spokes of wheels .......... 390 253 244 Leh cir Gee Be Hickory spokes, rough turned.......... 275279 29,860 18,027 22,144 ae 582 ve : Hubs for wheels, posts, last blocks, etc. 4,219 2,596 3,287 Foie Poe se Fence posts and railroad ties........... 4,346 135572 8,830 28,693 een 28330 PO BLS ia sac anin $524,265 $60,169 $625,382 $g10,214 $584,101 $638,743 EXPORTS OF FOREST PRODUCTS The following table shows the value of the products of the forest exported from Canada to the United States during the months of March, April, May, June, July and August, 1904. The table is compiled from the unrevised monthly statements of imports and exports issued by the Department of Trade and Commerce : March i Class of Timber. Walucl Veue, 7) Value, Value, “Wale. 9 aati Planks andi boards..c. wots cn wee $205,830 $347,191 $523,091 $1,572,224 $747,815 $1,061,356 Basswood Wire nme. eaeseay elm pate 332 75 425 1,866 age Bere Pine GEA Sass a Peneee oe, hon ole Gate eke eiteeres 237 1,338 7,890 7,508 19,250 301025 Spruce and other lumber........-.-.--. sess. 12,696 7,819 15,227 13,163 eo MEANS ane Sn epee ge = eet tt 28,391 29,857 545830 135431 1,337 oanen Pickets Soe ane OT ee ieee cen ay an te 238 341 6,245 18,586 8,289 veneS Scantling ..... ¢++ esse ress wees eee 3,387 1,698 16,230 16,267 14,919 15,754 Shingles:.. 002-202. e se eee ee nee 755578 136,429 153137 252,697 126,302 134 Bee SHOOKS. aes. es ay nee tense eines. 1,605 379 6,943 7,250 5 B24 nee Staves and headings ......... ........ 4,217 4,256 8,382 12,840 19,336 oe Telegraph and other po'es.......... 055 4,924 1,990 6,205 2560 ee Cedarandslantanat QOStSer sin erceaiee ese e 1,397 2,262 7,856 ere pe Shingle bolts ...........-..... aerate 500 138 350 i186 a , a Sleepers and railroad ties ....... ..... 5,816 12,493 14,327 34,496 19,195 eno (SWieitiey lofeihis - GUE Rane oes Oiea thane 701 113 163 930 320 319 White pine timber. .............5..-.. Baile. es? See Ghee sae tesa ee 25 255 472 All other square timber............... 43! 507 265 808 209 Pe Pulp wood. 20 ef 6. ees eee wees. 117,229 142,204 163,225 277,531 261,862 soaden Lumber not elsewhere specified........ 3,480 5,783 14,195 17,868 ee oe Cedar logs......2-5265 6 ee ee ence eens QO) fe teyp oe 700 4,920 240 "480 DI ra Re fecS) nhin anti oSiuichae cebIorg o.aid apne 24 370 470 1,015 1,404 20a Hemlock logs (Ur... . 6.6... ieee 576 48 15,497 (343 oie oS See Spruce logs. i. ese ile ee a ree as 2,702 2,958 33,221 5,937 3,914 6,237 either, Woy: wet he eat occ wg Ga 3 tee 16,692 10,429 30,747 63,399 18,548 37476 SRO Cale: ce Wen aye, one $469,585 $716,305 $1,062,004 $2,462,509 $1,280,613 $1,805,103 THE FAST KOOTENAY LUMBER COMPANY. The East Kootenay Lumber Company is a combination of three concerns, the Park Mitchell, operating on Moyie Lake; the Cran- brook Lumber Company, operating at Cran- brook and Palmer Bar, six miles: west ; and the McNab Lumber Company, operating at Jaffray. In 1902 these companies were amalgamated BRITISH COLUMBIA SAW MILLS Photographed and Described by Our Travelling Representative. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN — capacity of 40,000 feet of lumber per day. The entire output of the four mills is mar- keted in Manitoba and the North-West Terri- tories, the company doing a very large business in railroad ties with the C.P.R., having the contract for supplying the entire prairie section of that company’s lines. It is estimated they are among the largest railroad tie manufactur- East KOOTENAY LUMBER COMPANY'S MILL AT CRANBROOK, B. C. under the name of the East Kootenay Lumber Company, with headquarters at Cranbrook. The mills operated by this company have a combined capacity of over 42,000,000 feet an- nually and constitute one of the largest lum- ber plants in the East Kootenay section of British Columbia. own right over 40,000 acres of fine tamarac, pine and fir, while they have a ten year lease on 175,000 acres of C.P.R. lands. All their limits are located on the Moyie and Kootenay rivers. The Park Mitchell mill occupies a site of fifteen acres on the Moyie. river at Ryan, thirty miles west of Cranbrook, the main line of the Crows Nest Pass Railroad running right through it. The plant consists of a saw mill, tie mill and planing mill. The main building is 45 x 120 feet and is equipped with the lat- est improved machinery, including circular, twin saw for ties, bevel edgers, trimmer, slash Power is supplied by two 60” x 16’ Leonard boilers and one 20x 24 Hamilton engine, while a dynamo and engine provide light for the mill and yard. The capacity is 50,000 feet. of lumber on the circular side and 2,000 ties per day. The Palmer Bar mill, one of the Cranbrook Lumber Company’s properties, is a small port- able mill with a capacity of 15,000 feet per day. The Cranbrook mill is situated on a site of ten acres adjoining the tracks of the Crows Nest Pass Railroad at Cranbrook. It is a cir- cular mill with a capacity of 35,000 feet of lumber daily. Tke Jaffray mill occupies a site of twenty acres, one and a half miles west of Jaffray depot, on the Crows Nest Road. It too is a circular mill equipped with the most modern machinery and possessing a manufacturing The company own in their table and two planers. ers in the Dominion. Some idea will be gained by the reader of the vastness of the shipments of ties for the C.P.R. last year when it is known that it took 250 train loads, consisting of 16 cars to the train, to carry them to their destination on the prairies. The excellence of the company’s product is so well known and so vast has become the increase in the demand for their lumber that they are now considering the advisability of further extensions. Vis‘tors are always welcome to inspect the company’s various plants and they will find much to ad- East KOOTENAY LUMBER COMPANY'S MILL AT JAFFRAY, B. C. mire in the bright and spacious offices, the clean, airy stables and the neat and well-kept appearance of the different plants. The company has been particularly fortunate in securing for its management Mr. A. Leach as president and Mr. W. Colpman as manager. They are both particularly energetic and cap- able business men and are favorably known as men of sterling qualities, securing for them the esteem and respect of Cranbrook and the entire Kootenay country, As evidence of their shrewdness of management they have sur- a rounded themselves with energetic and capable — employees who are as proud of the growth of the institution and as solicitous for its contin- ued prosperity as they are themselves. Both are experienced lumbermen and take a prom-— inent part in the affairs of the British Columbia Mountain Lumbermen’s Association, whose headquarters are in Cranbrook. — J W. C. WELLS, Situated at Palliser, at the foot of the Rock- ies, twelve miles east of Golden, on a level park-like expanse of greensward in the valley of the roaring Kicking Horse, lies the neat little mill owned by W. C. Wells, late member of the Provincial. Cabinet at Victoria. All around are lofty snow-clad peaks, which coup- led with the surpassing loveliness of the valley and the rush of the sparkling waters of the swift-flowing river, cannot -fail to cause the traveller to pause, lost in wonder and amaze- ment. . The plant consists of a saw and planing mill erected in the year 1886, just after the passing through of the Canadian Pacific Rail- way. It was at first only intended to run on a small scale for the purpose of cutting and marketing the surrounding limits, but since the great Northwest began to grow in popu- — lation with such rapid strides, the demands made upon the output, both on account of the excellence of the lumber and the nearness to the market, have been so great as to mecessi- tate a vast increase in the capacity, so that to- day the visitor finds a fair-sized mill with an output of 50,000 feet per day. It is equipped with the most modern machinery and all the known specialties of the day. On account of the dryness of the atmos- phere it has not been found necessary to erect a dry kiln, the lumber being piled in the yards and rapidly dried by the scorclais rays of the hot sun. Mr. Wells owns 10,000 acres of fir, cedar and spruce, the cut of which is driven to the mill after a course of fifteen miles down the Beaverfoot and Kicking Horse Rivers. His dimensions, boards, ship lap, flooring, ceiling, — siding and mouldings are in great favor all through the Territories and Manitoba, where the entire output is marketed. Despite the depressed condition of the trade generally in the Province, the demands made upon the mill have become so yast during the oe. ue td eae ; ‘ = NOVEMBER, 1904 past few months that Mr. Wells has finally de- cided to double the capacity of the mill by putting in a large gang saw, additional plan- ers and one boiler to increase the power. He purposes spending about $12,000. a Mr. Wells is well-known in public as well as lumber circles, having represented the Golden district for the last six years in the Provincial House and being elected to the rk lahat ¥ THE CANADA LUMBERMAN THE ABBOTSFORD LUMBER COMPANY. The above company’s mill is situated on the Sumas branch of the Canadian Pacific Rail- way, in the centre of the big tree district and three miles from the boundary of the State of Washington. Trains leave Vancouver every morning atg p.m. for Seattle, leaving the main line at Mission Junction and passing right through the centre of the company’s pro- | East KooTENAY LuMBER Company's MILL AT RYAN, B. C. Cabinet during three successful administrations. During the past few years he has allowed his son, Mr. Geo. P. Wells, to manage the more active part of the business. That George, as he is popularly known by the surrounding in- habitants, has succeeded in keeping up the high standard of excellence set by his father, is strong ev'dence of the sterling qualities he possesses. He is ably assisted by Mr. W. A. Anstie as secretary and book-keeper. THEGREAT NORTHERN LUMBER COMPANY. The above company was organized in De- cember, 1903, in Vancouver, with W. D. S. - Rorison as president, R. D. Rorison as man- ~ ager and Wm. M. Loree as vice-president. | With ample capital to work with they pur- chased the mill, logging outfit and timber lim- its of A. D. Bell, the mill being situated on False Creek and possessing first-class trans- portation facilities both by rail and water. The mill as itstands at present is 22 feet long by 80 feet broad and possesses a capacity - __ of 10,000 feet per day of ten hours. This out- put, however, is much too small to satisfy the . enterprising gentlemen at the head of affairs, they already having contracts out for a new mill which is to be 40 feet by 100 feet and equipped with thoroughly modern machinery. A large dry kiln, 20 feet broad by 120 feet long, is also to be constructed for the purpose of stor- * ing the lumber as it is manufactured. The capacity of the mill when completed will be 20,000 feet per day of ten hours. Unlike any other mill in British Columbia, the motive power is derived from an 80 horse- power electric motor, the current being car- ried along the wires of the Vancouver Power Company from Lake Beautiful. The company * market nearly all of their lumber in the eastern r x markets—Ontario, Manitoba and the North- = West. _ Neel The wood-workirg plant of the Sydney Manufac- turing Company, Limited, of Sydney, N.S, is offered for sale. perty. All the way from the junction down to the mill one can get a pretty good idea of the class of lumber that Messrs. Cook, Johnson & Craig handle by enormous stumps standing near the railway. The company possess almost 4,000 acres of such timber, which is mostly fir, and with such an asset to draw upon they have made use of the opportunity to manufacture heavy bridge timber, their product being in great favor 45 Smith & Johnson, it was taken over by a joint stock company in the early part of this year. Vast improvements have been added since, -the dry kiln having been built, another engine in- stalled in the boiler house, and a top saw and edger added to the equipment of the mill machinery. All three directors are experienced lumber- men, Mr. Cook being the former manager of the Whatcom branch of the Hastings Shingle Mill Company. JOSEPH CHEW’S SHINGLE MILL. In Vancouver there are several large mills turning out red cedar shingles by the million yearly, and among these is that owned and operated by Joseph Chew and established four years ago. His well and modernly equipped plant is located at the foot of Cambie street, on False Creek, occupying nearly 300 feet of water front and being bounded in the rear by the C.P.R. tracks, affording it unsurpassed shipping facilities. Mr. Chew owns 7,000 acres of red cedar, fir and spruce, the manufactured product finding a ready market in all the provinces, while large stocks are shipped yearly to Australia. He estimates his output at 100,000 a day and from 25 to 30 million yearly, over 13 million of this going to Ontario. The main buildingis 32 x 75feet and is equip- ped with two Boss machines manufactured by B. R. Mowry & Son, of Gravenhurst, Ont., while Letson & Burpee recently installed two Dunbar machines. The boiler house, 40 x 30 feet, stands away Saw MILL OF THE ABBOTSFORD LUMBER COMPANY, ABBOTSFORD, B. C. throughout Manitoba, the Territories and the East. The plant consits of asaw mill, planing mill, dry kiln and storing and loading sheds. The saw mill is 120x 35 feet and is equipped with carriage, top and bottom saw, three saw edgers, trimmers and one planer. Driving power is obtained from one boiler 60” x 16 feet and two Waterous engines. The capacity is 20,000 feet per day. Constructed in 1902 and owned by Messrs. from the mill and is constructed of non-com- bustible material, while it is equipped with one large boiler of 100 h.p. and one engine. A new dry kiln 20 x 100 feet is one of the latest additions to this thoroughly up to date mill. How accommodating are our English cousins. When we need all of our spruce Jumber here at home they considerately withdraw from the market and let us have it.—Lumbermen’s Re- view, New York. 6 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Nove THE Ganada_ Lumberman MONTHLY AND WEBKLY EDITIONS PUBLISHED BY The C. H. Mortimer Publishing Company of Toronto, Limited, CONFEDERATION LIFE BUILDING, TORONTO. BRANCH OFFICES : 38 ALLIANCE BUILDING, MONTREAL. UNION BANK BUILDING, WINNIPEG. 21 GREAT ST. HELENS, LONDON, E.C. The LUMBERMAN Weekly Edition is published every Wed- nesday, and the Monthly Edition on the 1st day of every month. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, One Year, in advance, $1.00 One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, Six Months, in advance, 50 Foreign Subscription, $2.00 a Year. ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN is published in the interests of the lumber, wood-working and allied industries, being the only representative in Canada of these important interests, It aims at giving full and timely information on all subjects touching these interests, and invites free discussion by its readers, Especial pains are taken to secure for publication in the WEEKLY LUMBERMAN the latest and most trustworthy market quotations throughout the world, so as to afford to the trade at home and abroad information on which it can rely in its operations. Subscribers will find the small amount they pay for the CANADA LUMBERMAN quite insignificant as compared with its value tothem. There is not an individual in the trade, or specially interested in it, who should not be on our list, thus obtaining the present benefit and aiding and encouraging us to render it even more complete. 3 ‘ Advertisers will receive careful attention and liberal treat- ment. For manufacturing and supply firms wishing to bring their goods to the attention of. owners and operators of saw and planing mills, wood-working factories, pulp mulls, etc. the CANADA LUMBERMAN is undoubtedly the cheapest and most profitable advertising medium. Special attention is directed to ““‘WANTED”’ and “‘ For SALE” advertisements, which are inserted in a conspicuous position on front page of the Weekly Edition. CURTAILMENT A WISE POLICY. It is only natural that a manufacturer of lumber should endeavor to secure a return as large as possible from his invested capital. If he did not aiin at so doing, he would be neglecting the essential point for which all The methods adopted to ob- tain the most remunerative results are in some instances questionable, and perhaps the most common mistake is the idea that a mill must at all times be operated to its maximum capa- city. Quality is too often made subordinate to quantity, with the result that much badly sawn lumber is put upon the market and the producer realizes a smaller sum for his raw material in manufactured condition than if the same material had been carefully sawn. Granting that the quality of the lumber can ‘-be maintained when the mili is operated to its utmost, it does not follow that a restriction of the output is not often a wise policy to be pur- sued. The manufacturer who adopts sucha course will seldom be found with heavy stocks which he cannot dispose of, nor is he likely to feel the effects of the periodical depressions in the trade as keenly as his confrere who has business exists. been forcing the capacity of his mill. He may not make as much money in times of abnormal prosperity, but at all other times the financial balance is likely to be in his favor. His policy will sustain the stability of the market fora longer period, while at the same time con- serving his timber supply. The British lumber market, which has been in a depressed condition this year, would prob- ably have weakened toa much greater extent but for the policy of curtailment which has been adopted by the exporting countries. Holders of lumber have thus been assured that no large surplus stocks would be dumped upon the market next year, and have therefore been encouraged to sustain prices. Canadian man- ufacturers have been among the leaders in this movement and are to be strongly commended for their action. If we might offer a word of advice, it would be that they adhere strictly to their agreements and curtail the production of logs as much as possible. In this re- spect they cannot be too sincere for the good of the trade. Unfortunately, the situation in British Col- umbia has not improved, and the solution” would seem to lie in limiting the production and in co-operative effort towards the regu- lation of the futue output. The closing down of all the mills for a briet period at least would probably be a wise step. THE DEALER A NECESSITY. The dealer in lumber—whether wholesale or retail—is not as a rule given as much credit for his work as he is. entitled to. That his position has been improved as compared with earlier days is quite true, but there is still a disposition to regard him as existing in some measure for the purpose of usurping the pro- fits which would otherwise go to the manu- facturer. This is far trom the real facts, and the sooner the idea is entirely dispelled the sooner will the relations between buyers and sellers of lumber become more harmonious and the business proceed along more natural lines. The dealer is a very necessary agent between the manufacturer and the consumer, and, if given opportunity, is likely to be of assistance to both. It may be possible for the manufac- turer to do a successful business by selling direct to the consumer, but his annual inven- tory is likely to show heavy losses by reason of extending credit to persons of whose stand- ing he had little or no knowledge, and it is very doubtful that a lumber business could be conducted on a strictly cash basis. In addition to seeking to develop new mar- kets for the mill product, the dealer assumes the position of financial guarantor to the manufacturer. He pays the manufacturer cash in, say, sixty days, whereas he may be obliged to carry the consumer’s account for six months or a year. The manufacturer is there- fore able to do business on a smaller capital than if he were extending credit to a large number of customers. Besides, the dealer is acquainted with local conditions in a manner that the manufacturer could not possibly be, and, knowing the doubtful accounts, will exert his best efforts to prevent loss. — It is true that a dealer may become involved and a loss be thus: incurred by the manufac- turer, but with the number of his customers circumscribed the danger is greatly minimized. It is not easy to indicate the line which should mark the legitimate field of the dealer. This has been under discussion for some years in the United States and has not yet been sat- isfactorily settled, but there is a growing dis- position there to protect the dealer as far as possible, experience having proven that noth- ing is gained by passing him by. The withdrawal of the Mountain Lumber Manufacturers’ Association of British Colum- bia from the honorary membership list of the Western Retail Lumbermen’s Association wa: followed by rumors that the manufacturers ha¢ decided to ignore the retailers as a body and sell direct to consumers. The difficulties which such a plan would involve are very ap parent, especially when it is considered that the settlement of the North-West is of recent development and that new comers are daily being added to the list of lumber consumers. It is therefore very satisfying to be assured by the Secretary of the Mountain Manufac- turers’ Association that the rule general! recognized throughout all manufacturing in- dustries in Canada, to sell to the trade only unless perhaps in some exceptional cases, will still be observed. ADVANCE OF THE MUTUAL _INSURANCE MOVEMENT. ei The decision of the Canadian Manufacturers’ Association to establish a fire insurance de: partment covering mercantile risks is but an outcome of the growth of popular sentiment _ in favor of mutual insurance. The Canadian insurance companies having made a material advance in their rates, and this additional ex. pense having borne heavily upon the manu-— facturers, a committee was appointed to make an exhaustive investigation into the causes for such increase and to suggest some means of securing relief. The finding of this committee, in the opinion of the members of the Asso- ciation, warranted the organization of an insurance department, which is now in pro- cess of formation. The investigations of the committee seem to show that the old line companies are doing a profitable business notwithstanding that they are operating under excessive fixed charges. — The premiums on fire insurance in Canada have been steadily increasing and are now very high. The average rate on all policies — written by the companies doing business in — 1898 was 1.26 per cent., and in that year 34-91 per cent. of the premiums was distribut- ed for expenses of management, reserve fund and dividends. In 1902 the rate of premium had increased to 1.47 per cent., and 61.74 per — cent. of the premiums went for the purposes above named. For thirty-four years the com- — panies collected in premiums $62,250,192 _ more than they returned in losses, which — amount is 32.5 per cent. of their total prem- ium income. For the last eight years the per- _ centage was 36.34 per cent. ¥ The figures obtained by the committee do not _ show that insurance in Canada has been un- k profitable, as in 1902 the dividends of the ten — companies doing the largest business ranged — from 5.9 per cent. to 90 per cent. on the paid- up capital, the average dividend paid by these companies being 26.43 per cent. ie The weakest point in the methods employe d by the regular companies is stated to be their system of inspection, which is little more than aname. The person with a good risk is com- pelled to help pay for his neighbor with a poor one, which is doubtless a very wrong policy, as it does not encourage as it should the pro- tection of property. r The Association will endeavor to have each risk stand on its own merits and will collect the premiums on the basis of scientific inspec- ORY “tion. It is proposed to eliminate commissions reduce expenses and return profits to policy holders, and the basis of fixing premiums is intended to offer every encouragement to the 1 insuring public to protect their own property. . Ss < _ - 3 > . > ; 4 - s » Some lumber manufacturers who are mem- bers of the association will probably take advantage of the facilities thus offered, although the lumber mutual insurance companies are q doing a great deal in the way of providing equitable insurance on lumbering property. _ The success of these companies in the United States has been little less than phenomenal. The Lumber Mutual Fire Insurance Company, of Boston, are now paying 30 per cent. divi- dend to policy holders, and it may be that other companies have accomplished results equally as favorable. Ne = ed EDITORIAL NOTES. The British Columbia Government recently seized some logs and logging equipment of persons who were operating on the Nicomekl river, on the ground that payment of the ex- port tax imposed by the Government had been evaded. The royalties were paid under pro- test, and it is understood to be the intention of the interested parties to test the constitution- ality of the law placing an export tax on logs. On the other hand, the statement is made that the parties were cutting timber on lands within the Dominion railway belt which are not liable to the provincial tax, and that there are a few stretches of land along the Nicomekl river the titles to which were granted by the Provincial Government before the transfer was made to the Dominion Government, the timber thus being subj2ct to the export royalties. The logging firms consequently made the mistake © of assuming that the lands upon which they were operating were under the control of the Dominion Government. The situation is inter- esting, as many believe that the Government was being wilfully cheated. The proposal of the Canadian Manufacturers’ Association to have an excursion to Great Britain next summer is a very commendable idea and likely to be heartily supported by the members. Notwithstanding that Great Britain has learned much of Canada in late years, there still exists but a vague idea of the extent of our manufactories. There are in Canada about 15,000 manufacturers, 1,500 of whom, including the most progressive firms, are mem- - bers of the Canadian Manufacturers’ Associa- tion. A visit to Great Britain by such a repre- sentative body of business men would doubtless have far reaching results, not alone in the ex- tension of our foreign trade, but in promoting a closer alliance between the people of the two countries. That the trip would be a pleasure- able one is assured by the offer of the repre- sentatives of the London Chamber of Com- merce to give their services to make the ex- cursion a success from the time the members arrive until their departure. It is hoped that ~ the excursion may be arranged for and that every manufacturer who can do so will take _ advantage of it. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 17 90000900 0000000000000000000000008 3 VIEWS ANo INTERVIEWS 3 © 990909000000000000000000090000000 Speaking particularly of the white pine mar- ket, a prominent mannfacturer said : ‘‘Three things are in favor of a firm lumber market in the United States, namely, cheap money, good crops, and low stocks, and under these conditions the Americans do not go to sleep.” Probably before this issue reaches the reader, the Presidential election across the line will be a thing of the past, and there is little doubt that the present incumbent will be returned to office. The tariff is therefore likely to remain practically unchanged for another four years, and there is a disposition to expect that the favorable conditions above mentioned will sustain the white pine market and probably cause a hardening of values at a little later date. * * * During the past three or four years the labor account has beena very heavy burdenupon lum- bermen, while at the same time it has no doubt exerted a sustaining influence on lumber prices. The advance in the wages of woodsmen does not by any means represent the increased amount expended for labor in getting out logs, for instead of the better pay being considered by the men an incentive todo a good day’s work, the reverse seems to have been the case to an almost incredible extent. ‘‘It seems very singular,” remarked Mr. W. A. Charlton, M.P.P., to the writer a few days ago, ‘‘ but it is a fact that two men when wages were $22 per month would do more work than three men when wages are $35 per month. When they are getting $22 per month they are anxious to keep their ‘positions, while at $35 they are independent.” Mr. Charlton has given some attention to the labor question and claims that the results have worked out as above stated. His views coincide with those expressed by many other lumbermen, who have been com- pelled of late years to employ much larger crews of men to get out their usual cut of logs. Another item of expense in this connection has been due to ‘jumpers ” abandoning work after their railroad fares had been paid. In one or two instances, however, these ‘‘jumpers” have been severely punished, which may have the effect of suppressing the habit. * * There is no brighter mind in the lumber trade than Mr. R. H. Alexander, manager of the British Columbia Mills, Timber and Trad- ing Company, of Vancouver, B.C. He is one of the most active and influential members of the Pacific Coast Lumber Manufacturers’ As- sociation, and at a recent meeting of that body expressed the following views on the cargo branch : ‘“You will agree with me that the close association work of two years ago in a great measure produced the satisfactory results and the good trade that followed. The time was propitious and the efforts to raise prices was of course assisted by these conditions, but the manufacturers would not have been in posi- tion to take advantage of these good times had not the association been formed and _an improvement of prices. materially assisted in the work. Times were good but the lumbermen were not receiving good prices for their product. We started in with the association work and the results were most satisfactory and of great value. Then we concluded we could draw the lines a little closer and raise prices, and | am sure that that action becoming known through other trades was fruitful of good times and good prices. ‘‘When the association disbanded prices fell away at once and to a, worse condition than has ever been known for a number of Iam convinced that these conditions will continue unless some concerted action is years. again taken on the part of the manufacturers to get together and improve them. ‘‘ Why should prices be less than then ? ‘‘ The volume of business shows to be bet- ter. A very small percentage of difference exists between the first six months of 1903 and 1904, a decrease of only 9,000,000 feet ina total of 883,000,000 feet. Why should this small difference result in cutting prices in half? We have heard no complaints of the prices of our products. In fact in some markets they would be better satisfied with the higher prices than with the low. Neither were the prices so high that it brought other lumber into the field or stopped the use of lumber. ‘‘ There is but one reason why the mills of ‘the North Pacific Coast are getting the low prices for their lumber that they are, one fault and that is ourselves—lack ot association and harmony to work together. If we come to- gether again some results can be obtained. I am mystified as to the causes of the breaking up of the old cargo association, but whatever the cause it should not now be insuperable and it behooves us to get together on a broader basis. One portion of the lumber trade can- not be in a healthy condition and secure large prices while another portion remains unsatis- factory. ‘In this trade as in all others the cause of higher or lower prices rests in the matter of supply and demand and that is where associa- tion work can be made effective. If we should wait until the supply only equals the demand we would wait a long time. Looking over the figures we find that the producing capacity based on a ten hours run has increased to over five billicn feet per year, while the whole vol- ume of business, rail,vessel and local, amounts to only three and one half billions. It would seem to be hopeless to wait for the ordinary course of supply and demand to bring about It is theretore-only through the resource of association work that some method of limiting the production can be reached. That has got to be done. ‘‘T recognize that we cannot better the conditions without coming together and taking some concerted action reducing the produc- tion. This means a very large sacrifice on the part of some of us. However, I cannot see why people are not willing to make a sacrifice. It would have been infinitely better to have remained in the association and continued our work in harmony than to have gone to pieces as we did. Nowsome of the mills have the impression that to get a profit they must doa very great amount of business. I do not be- lieve that any mill can by doing a vast volume ot business make up a profit or any profit at all. If $3 can be made by concerted action it means that if there is only $1 in it that three times as much business has to be done. This is not to be thought ot. We can not have good prices and do a large amount of busi- ness at the same time. Now there are more people to do the business and more people doing business than there is a demand for.” _ te Py LN IE EIS NN HAT HN PRACTICAL HINTS ON SAWS—HOME PATRIOTISM. By A. J. BURTON. When my brain becomes languid and ceases to produce the desired line of new thought, I very often get out the old numbers of the trade journals and look them over for n2w ideas, - and while reading over the articles written by others, I get my criticizing machinery in oper- ation on what some other fellow claims to be the only way of doing things, and ten to one I pick up new ideas that had not occurred to me before. There has been a number of interesting ar- ticles in the columns of the trade journals upon the subject of the necessary amount of crown a band saw should have to make it hold its position on the wheels while in the cut. It appears to me that filers differ greatly on this point. I am pleased, however, to see by the Mr. A. J. BURTON, Manager A. J. Burton Saw Company, Vancouver, B.C. journals that each year the filers are gradually learning that crown in the back of a single cut band saw is essential to quality and quantity of lumber. Readers of the CANADA LUMBERMAN may call to mind an articie by the writer five or six years ago, when I strongly advocated that a single cut band saw should have 1/32 inch crown in five feet. At the same time, several brother filers wrote articles attempting to show that a saw would give the same re- sults with a straight back. To-day I find that most of these straight back advocates are: now converted to the crown back (they must have added a new wrinkle to their horn). I wish this to be understood as complimentary to these converts for their wise change of opinion, and not the meaning a farmer would under- stand when buying an old black cow, upon whose horns every wrinkle after six years of age lessens the value of the animal. With a filer, every wrinkle he gets on his horn adds to his value, both to himself and his employer. Going back to saws and crown, the argu- ment advanced by some saw makers and many filers is that the fact that double cut band saws are straight on both edges is sufficient to de- mon strate the necessity! or singlecut saws to be straight also. This theory does not stand for the following reasons: A single cut band saw works under entirely different conditions than does a double cut band saw. First, a single cut saw runs with only one of its edges (the front) off the wheels, and the back always being on the wheels will con- sequently be tighter on the back than on the teeth. It is necessary, therefore, to crown the back of a single cut to overcome this. Second, a double cut saw is always wider than the wheels, and both edges run off alike, therefore it is necessary that the saw be straight / et Pag al Pei: aides Fae CANADA -LUMBERMAN | on both edges in order that it be strained up evenly when on the mill. I trust that the above will explain this mat- ter to all those interested in this subject. There is another point on which I wish to speak. It appears to me there is a consider- able amount of prejudice among the millmen against the double cut band saw. This should not exist, for the reason that there are a great number in use giving highest results. It is up to the filer to produce good lumber and lots of it. It is a poor excuse for a filer to lay his trouble on this or that make of mill, as there are hundreds of all makes in operation in the United States and Canada. I believe in buying all we can at home,and to prove my assertion will say I have filed for most every make of band mill made in the United States and Canada,both single and double cut, _ and I can say with great pride for Canada, and not boastingly, that the mills made by the Wm. Hamilton Company and the Waterous Engine Works Company will cut as much and as good lumber per day as any make of mill ‘* Uncle Sam ” ever turned out. There seems to be a great feeling among millmen of Canada that they must buy their saws, emery wheels and file room supplies in the United States in order to get the best. It is difficult to convince them of the fact that they can buy as good an article at home. I often wonder if it is possible that the people ot the United States think they must buy lum- ber in Canada in order to get the best. If they did it would certainly be a good thing for Canada, and our millmen should not be blamed for encouraging them to continue to think so, and if we look on the subject from an American manufacturer’s business point, it is only quite natural that they should con- tinue to impress on our people that their goods are the best, for the reason that they have the goods for sale and we have the market. How many of our readers realize the fact that many of the best tradesmen in the United States are Canadians and at the head of the largest establishments? Why is it that these ! : EY rue > ‘men are now looked upon as_ experts when only a few years ago they were considered to be only ordinary Canadian workmen? It ap- pears to ine that the Canadian employers them- selves did not realize they had good men and did not give the men a chance to show their ability, consequently their modern ideas are checked and the men gu to the Unites States, where they can better themselves and soon de- velop into experts. This is what becomes of our best tradesmen, and I think if there is any reason why the United States can excel Can- ada, it is because the American companies have Canadians at the head of their establish- ments in the capacity of president, manager, foreman or expert tradesmen. I will give a few facts which are well worth consideration. crease the prestige and reputation of our | ! 1 4 Screw i Pi t Pin Ea get eee "vol Pin 1 7 Oe ‘es CD hee ae Out sf twenty-five bankers in the c Chicago, eight are Canadians. Mr. Hancock, formerly of St. Catharines, O now at the head of the grinding and polishing departments of one of the largest saw shops i the United States. He learned his trade ir Ontario. Mr. A. M. Terry was the head of | tempering department of another large say company for years. Mr. J..W Walton, New Brunswick,is the inventor of the wood for bicycles and is now at the head of one the largest cycle works in the United States “Mr. Egan, of Toronto, is now at the head the great firm of J. A. Fay & Egan, Cincinnati Ohio, the largest wood-working machi manufacturers in the United States, and these men were not considered to possess m than ordinary intelligence. Therefore I sa the best way to improve on the qualities of ot manufactures is to secure fhe best tradesme and endeavor to keep them, even at an ‘ii creased wage, as it will decrease the perce age of culls and the cost of production, anc ufacturers. COMBINATION SAWING MACHINE. | The accompanying sketch shows a r handy machine, not sold on the :aarket. It a combinatior sawing machine, which can used for ripping, cross-cutting, gaining, plo ing, etc., and for a window frame departm H. F. Wachter, writing in the Woodworker, says he has never seen its equal. For ordinary run of every-day work itis used j as any other rip or cut-off machine. Plows dado heads, etc., can be used at will, and t men can work on the machine at one a the same time, which in itself is a very great item in its favor. The sketch shows the machine rigged for gaining tank staves or do. ing other circular work of this character. Fig 2 shows the top used when tank staves, etc., are being made; it is only necessary to lift this top out oe its place and set it to one side need only be laid in place, and you are read dy for straight work. ; Thesketches explain the merits of the machine better than the writer can. All that is neces- sary to say is that‘it is made of wood in most of its parts, amply large, to balance the mate T- ial being worked, thus making the work easier for the operator and insuring better results than is possible when the operator has to con- tinually exert himself to balance the stock keep it in place, which is no easy matter when the stock is heavy, and often requires the h of a boy or man. This is not the case if the top is long, like the one shown. The machine cau be made one of the big money-makers the business, although it is not the best-looki machine in the world. "> Novemssr, 1904 ~ PERSONAL. Mr. J. A. Brotherton, of Duluth, has accepted the position of foreman for the Pigeon River Lumber Com- pany, of Port Arthur, Ont. Mr, Geo. Ball, of Barrie, founder of the Ball Planing Mill, recently visited the World’s Fair at St. Louis, returning by way of the Pacific Coast. Mr. H. F. McLachlin, of the well-known lumber firm of McLaablin Bros., Arnprior, Ont., recently cele- brated the fifty-sixth anniversary of his birthday. Mr. John S. Fielding, consulting engineer, has re- moved from 20 King street east, Toronto, to more commodious offices at 15 Toronto street. Mr. George Gordon, lumber merchant, Cache Bay, Ont.,has been chosen by the Conservatives of Nipissing to contest that riding in the Dominion election to take place on the 3rd inst. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Hon. John Charlton, of Lynedoch, Ont., has formally retired from politics, .after having represented North Norfolk continuously since 1872 in the House of Commons. As he has been in failing health for some time, his retirement was not unexpected. Mr. Charl- ton has long been regarded as one of the best authori- ties on the industrial and commercial condition of Canada. He was a member of the Joint High Com- mission appointed to consider the trade relations be- tweed Canada and the United States, and it is said that he understood the trade question better than any other commissioner. In business as a lumberman he has always been successful. Tur CANADA LUMBERMAN received a pleasant call last month from Mr. J. L. Campbell, President of the Western Retail Lumbermen’s Association, Mr. Camp- bell has been residing for some time in Toronto with the object of getting rid of the effects of a serious ill- ness which laid him aside from business last winter and prevented his attendance at the last convention of the Association of which he is the chief officer. The Association marked its appreciation of his valuable services, however, by unanimously re-electing him to the presidency. Accompanied by his wife, Mr. Camp- bell proposes to spend the coming winter in Toronto. He has many interesting stories to tell concerning the development of the Canadian Northwest, of which he is one of the pioneers. The Trois Pistoles Lumber Company are about to build a saw mill at Trois Pistoles, Que., in which vicin- ity they have acquired 155,000 acres of virgin forest. MAKES MEN GOOD-NATURED. An ill-natured man never works well, but Clark’s Pork and Beans are so go: d they make all men good-natured. Made by William. Clark, Montreal, of select Canadian pork and prime Canadian beans. The lumberman's ideal. Neen A’ BRAND NEW DESIGN IN WE ARE AGENTS FOR THE CELEBRATED MARTIN CASTERS which are without questior the BEST CASTERS MADE. The No. 2, as illustration, is for furniture and general use, with capacity of 250 pounds. The No. to Truck Caster has capacity of 2,500 pounds. They are also made to carry 5,000 pounds. If Interested Ask for Catalogue No. 1382 Hammacher, Schlemmer & Go. - Hardware, Tools and Supplies NEW YORK CITY, Since 1848 New Home After October: 4th Ave. and 13th St. BAIL PULLS (No. 1569) If you use these goods it will pay you to write us for sample and prices—and for Circu- lar No. 1281- TE CANADA LUMBERMAN NOVEMBER, 1904 GLEIN COV Bie Four large Feed Rolls, all geared at both ends, weighted and fitted with our parallel lifting device. Cylinders four-sided, lipped and slotted. Journals are long and large in diameter, running in selt-oiling boxes. wee prada: Boxes are connected by yoke across the machine, ends securely clamped. Top Cylinder after making the vertical adjustment is securely clamped on both posts from operating side of machine. Special attention is called to the vertical adjustment of bottom cylinder, which is easy of access and raises the cylinder absolutely parallel. — ii (f seal i ii ll Wii 7 “ = | i | | Ii | | ' mn i (| q | 4 2 ip = . \\ ili) ISS ! | | | ok | Hl . | i Hl LL - h }; ) \llina Hy ra ~ | - al aw 1 | II i wT Z / Mi Bin Il ni) f } ) } | } Ml HI Ny Mee (3) e i I Hy | ni is f j v Vis Mn ! Bl i Built to Work 14 inches and 12 inches wide by 6 inches t For Full Detail Information, American Wood W6. ie THE CANADA LUMBERMAN- - | ' 21 vil te DE MOULDERS ___ Both Cylinders have a horizontal movement, to line to cut, without disturbing the vertical adjustment of the heads. - The plate under top Cylinder is slotted so that cutters can be used to swing below the bed line, to any depth of cut. Chip Breakers for top and bottom Cylinders are adjustable, to permit the taking of a _ heavy cut. _ All adjustments are quickly and easily made. =r healt = he ml dll tereaullf also 10 inches and 8 inches wide by 4 inches thick. = an i Catalogue Address Y ing Machinery Co. _ ee NEW YORK, 136 Liberty Street Sd x VWrood-Worker | a yee Retailer. BELT ADJUSTMENTS IN THE COOPER SHOP. Figure 1 represents the incorrect manner in which some belts are prepared for making the union with laces. I have noticed defective joints in belts in cooperage shops of this char- acter. The makers of the belting leather never calculated that the belts would be joined in any way except the straight, parallel align- ment. In the making of the belt leather, pre- cautions are taken to overcome stetching of one side of the belt more than the other, by cutting the belt properly from the hide. If the piece were cut from the hide so as to in- volve portions of the center, the sides, the head and offals, then there would be about as many, different degrees of. stretching of the belt in different parts, resulting in a wabbly affair that’ But the’ i 4 belt manufacturers reduce these differences in stretching of the belting to a minimum by. selecting the belt stock from such portions of the hide as will assure even stretching, uniform elasticity and evenness in general of the fibre. The belt is finished and sent to the users. In many of the power-consuming instiutions there are power engineers who oversee the work of the belting adjustments and correct imperfect set- ting. But in the average shop there are only the ordinary workman to care for the belts. A specialist is not employed nor would it be practicable to have one. Therefore in exam- ining the belts one finds various conditions arising in the cooperage shop for imperfect results and ruined belting. The illustration given in the first figure is to show how the belt butts are often united, resulting in drawing the belt line from its true course, and making the belt run from side to side on pulleys. The true line would be ‘‘b”, taking ‘‘a” as the would fail to give effective power. center. The upper end of the belt line inclines to the right on the line ‘‘c”, leaving a gap in one side of the union which the belt lacing cannot cover. The best way to get the union right is to proceed as in Fig 2. First get the ends of the leather cut right by using a try square for marking off, then cut with sharp knife. See that the butts or leather ends are even, and harmonize one with the other,drawa straight line across each with awl, using square, about 1 inch back from the edge. This makes line ‘‘ d” for the hole series. To get the holes to correspond, draw cross line ‘‘d”’ from one to the other butt like ‘‘e.” Now all that is needed is to get a sharp punch, modern belt punch design, and punch the rows of holes. The belt is now ready for uniting. MAKING THE JOINT. Fig. 3 illustrates a good mode of getting a belt union jointed up for general service. There are, of course, the ‘‘ hinge” union, the ‘running ” union, etc. But for everyday ser- vice, the plain, substantial jointing in this il- lustration answers all purposes. You begin the process of lacing at hole ~ ” ‘‘o,” and at ‘‘h” dropping the lace ends through and drawing tight. Bring up lace ‘*h” at the other end, so as to come through a Then cross over and go down in the next hole in order, and cross underneath and come up again in the next hole in order, and con- tinue to repeat this operation until the other side of the union is reached, when the course may be gone over again if strength is needed. In some cases it is best to double the operation by using the other lace end at same time and going through the same motions, but in the reverse holes. The final ends of the laces are” dropped through and up again once or twice, as at ‘‘f” and ‘‘j,” for purposes of securing the lace ends. > a ; HEAVY LACE. Fig. 4 represents a heavy form of union sometimes used in the larger sizes of cooper- age machinery. This is made with the crosses on the upper side in the sketch, but in the running of the belt the crosses are usually run — out from the wheel faces. To make this union start at ‘‘k,” cross to ‘*1,” then to ‘‘m,” and thence to ‘‘n,” and so on until all — the loops are made, after which the same may be gone through with the other lace end, thus — finishing the lacing. SOME WHEEL ADJUSTMENTS. One finds quite an array of modern types of machinery in the up-to-date cooperage shop. — It sometimes happens that systems of power transmission of a special character are needed, 4 as, for example,.as shown in Fig. 5. This © consists in the arrangement of wheels not on ~ the same plane being connected. This system is used occasionally in cooperage shops. Two idler or guide wheels are needed in this com- bination, and these are signified “‘r,” *‘r,” in — the drawing. The driving wheel may be either ‘‘p” or ‘“‘s.”. The system is used for ; two or three reasons. One is that in case it is — necessary to increase the arc of contact of the — belt on the upper wheel ‘‘ p,” the idlers can be so arranged as to close the belt over more and nearly envelop the wheel ‘‘p.” Again, it may — occur that there is power needed for trans- mission on the line of one of the idlers, in which place the idler bearing is substituted for a regular wheel shaft and a pulley is placed — thereon. Ltr bs ‘ ~ from THE CAMP— tp OO oa YY holesale Grocers QUARTER TURNS. The quarter turn systems are frequently re- sorted to in cooperage and other shops, par- ticularly those shops in which high-speed modern machiaery has been installed in recent years. Most of the newest designs of ma- chinery require adjustments of power service for higher speed than the older designs. It happens now and then that the quarter or the _half turn is needed to comply with the power systems, and Fig. 6 illustrates the process of setting the same. When a belt is needed to connect two wheels whose respective planes of revolution are at an angle with one another, as in the cut, it is necessary to do some set- ting. The adjustment should be such that the center line of the length of the belt shall ap- proach the pulley in the exact plane of the re- volution of the pulley. The line of motion of the belt in receding from the wheel is not im- portant. It is when advancing on the pulley that the line must be right. In some of the shops recently visited by the writer, cases were found in which the adjustments could not be secured with sufficient accuracy, and to make up for this, a wider pulley ‘‘v’ was used. Thus the wheel ‘‘t” of ordinary width could pay the belt to the cylinder-like wheel ‘‘v” at various points, and still the belt would remain on, because of the wide surface. But this is not the mechanical or wormanship way to do the thing. The one wheel should be no wider than the other, nor need it be if the setting is right. Let ‘“‘t” and ‘‘v” represent the wheels of the quarter-turn system. The lower part of wheel ‘‘t” turns towards the wheel “vy.” The center line of the belt is on the plane of rotation of ‘‘v,” and will of its own - accord find the center line, and hold to it so long as the wheels turn in the one direction. If reversed, the line of rotation is altered and the belt will seek a new plane and perhaps run off. The rule is that the advancing line of belt must travel in the line of rotation ot the | pulley, After finding this line of rotation, and setting the wheels accordingly, no trouble will ensue with regularly. made pulleys. FOR FAST SERVICE ON SHARP TURNS. In the cooperage shop, as in most manufac- turing places, there are always cases in which special turns at high speed are needed in belts. To make the common splice for this quick ser- vice on wheels of small diameter would mean that the laces would be bent often, and in a short while would wear off and tear out. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 3 23 We make this kind of trade a specialty. You who are not getting suited just as well as you would like, try us for We have a very suitable lot of goods for camp supplies. your next order, and give us a chance to demonstrate our ability to give you satis- faction in this very important department of your business, Ge re eo: CO Theretore the type of union exhibited in Fig. 7 has been adopted by many. First you mark off the line for punching the holes. The holes are punched practically the same as in the usual kind of belt joint. But instead of using the two ends of the lace leather and going across the union from hole to hole, the single end of the lace is taken, and entrance is first made at ‘‘1.” To get a grip on the leather, a double is made here, coming up at ‘‘ 2,” with the lace. Then, instead of crossing over the joint, the lace leather is passed through the lips or butts of the belt, coming over to hole ‘¢ 32,” going down through the same, to come up at ‘¢4.” Then down through between the ends of the belt again to ‘‘5,” and thence to ‘©6,.” and so on to the end. At ‘‘7” the lace begins to make its final grip to hold in posi- tion, going to ‘‘ 8,” and then out at ‘‘ 9.” The one strand, therefore, answers the pur- pose, anda light, flexible, elastic, hinge-like lacing results that can circuit the wheels of small size with rapidity without straining the union.—National Coopers’ Journal. FIGURING COST. *The matter of figuring cost is one which enters so largely into the problem of success- tul manufacturing that even the most profit- able business can hardly afford to disregard it. Where keen competition draws the dividing line between profit and loss so closely that it is difficult to say on which side a firm will find itself at the end of the fiscal year, it becomes an absolute necessity, says ‘‘C.W.L.” in The Wood-Worker. Various systems, good, bad and indifferent, have been devised, but so much depends upon circumstances that it is impossible to formulate one which will meet all requirements without making it so cumber- | | je aT jl : | |v uv 7) uv {ou u | OD | oo a) oo | bo Baye S322) produc 2 g|28| “apor §4\83 “laalas oduc- & Zia agi)as Department | Ron S8|8 2) tion (95\9%| per |¥rigy ees ee \& 5/5 9lArticle |— O/H 9 DRioe oeiow \Pavs |e | Q } 5 1A Pa | A A | | | =| | | i= | — SAMPLE OUTLINES OF COST BOOK. some and costly as to defeat the very object which it was intended to attain. The simpler and more direct that it can be made, the bet- ter, because less expensive. Asa rule, I have found that cards kept by each man, showing the amount of time ex- TORONTO pended on each job, are unreliable and take too much time. Very few workmen, especial- ly where they have several changes a day, will keep their time with any degree of accur- acy. Where many hands are employed, the work of entering and tabulating the cards is considerable and means an increased force of clerical help. However, I did not start with the intention of criticizing others, but of out- lining a simple system which costs little and has proved itself well adapted to our needs. In the first place, we keep an accurate ac- count of the daly production of each depari- ment, which is a simple matter, as our line of goods is fairly uniform in size and grade. The cost book is lined up as appears from the copy. At the end of the week the output of each de- partment is entered and compared with the pre- vious week, as shown. After the pay-roll is made up, that is also entered, and dividing the pay-roll by production gives the average cost per piece absolutely. The total pay-roll, divided by the output of the factory, of course, is the average labor cost of the finished goods. Materials are figured separately. At the end of six months the footings are compiled, and the average labor cost of each article appears as a fair basis of co.rparison for future use. Of course, there is more or less fluctuation from week to week, but any department show- ing a marked or continual increase in cost is due for an overhauling. While it is evident that this method of cost keeping would not be adapted to all kinds of manufacturing business, yet its simplicity, accuracy and inexpensive- ness commend it to us as the most feasible and practical plan we have ever tried. B Corrugated Iron For Sidings, Roofings, Ceilings, Etc. Absolutely free from defects—made from very finest sheets. Each sheet is accurately squared, and the corrugations pressed one ata time—not rolled—giving an exact fit without waste. _ Any desired size or gauge—galvane ized or painted—straight or curved. end us your specifications. ‘The Metallic Roofing Co. WHOLESALE MANFRS, “OUTED TORONTO, CANADA. 5s | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN THE NEWS ONTARIO. —The Ball planing mill, Barrie, Ont., is being wired throughout for electric lights. —The dissolution is announced of the Orillia Export Lumber Company, Orillia, Ont. —There is said to be a splendid opening at Tilbury, Ont., for a planing mill and lumber yard. —The E. Long Company, of Orillia, Ont., have just completed and occupied their new office building. —The plant of the Canadian Skewer Company at Hespeler, Ont., is being overhauled and will again be put in operation. —Church & Bro., of New York, have decided to defer for the present the building of a heading mill at Sand Point, Ont. —Gardner Bros. have removed their basket factory from Walkerville, Ont., to a site in New Ontario where timber is more plentiful. —Mickle, Dyment & Company, who installed a double cut band in their Severn mill, report that it has given good satisfaction. —The Kearney Timber and Manufacturing Com- pany, Kearney, Ont., are advertising for employees to work in their woodworking factory at that place. —A Board of Trade has: been organized at Rainy River, Ont., J. A. Mathieu, manager of the Rainy River Lumber Company, being the first president. —It is stated that an American syndicate are anxious to locate a match factory at Rat Portage, Ont., if sufficient encouragement is given by the municipality. .—R. F. Houston & Son, Tweed, Ont., have re- cently purchased 400 acres of timber land. The tim- ber consists principally of elm, ash, basswood and hem- lock. —John Harrison & Sons, of Owen Sound, Ont., are thinking of replacing their circular saw with a band saw in the near future. They report good times in the Jumber business, —Keenan Bros., of Owen Sound, Ont., are changing their recently acquired basket factory into a pail, tub and basket manufactory. They expect to complete the change in about one month. —The firm of Ross & Taylor, who haye carried on business for some years at Exeter, Ont., as lumber dealers and planing mill operators, have applied for a charter for a joint stock company. —The M. F. Beach Company are making extensive improvements to their wood-working factory at Win- chester, Ont. A new fire-proof boiler and engine room is being built which will greatly lessen the danger from fire. —Alex. Mustard had a saw mill at Bayfield, Ont., which was destroyed by fire a few weeks ago. He applied to the municipality for a loan of $1,500 to assist him in rebuilding, but the by-law for that purpose was defeated. —Robert Leslie, of the firm of Young & Leslie Bros.; Wiarton, Ont., recently had two ribs fractured by the breaking of a piece of lumber he was passing through the ripping machine. He will be laid up for about three weeks. —Two men were killed by the explosion of a boiler in the saw mill of A. A. Davidson on the 6th Conces- sion of Beverley, near Galt, Ont. The mill was com- pletely wrecked and the large dome of the boiler, weighing 450 pounds, was thrown 375 feet. —The William Laking Company closed down their mill at Haliburton; Ont., a few weeks ago, after a short season. They expect to get an early start next year and have put camps into the woods for the pur- pose of getting out an’ample stock of logs. The Owen Sound Sun states that the Carney Lum- ber Company have decided to locate their saw mill in that town, and that estimates are now being taken for the installation of the plant. It is stated that it will be a two band-mill with an annual capacity of 20,000,000 feet. —For the past two years Wood Bros. have operated a portable saw millin the vicinity of Portage Lake, Ont. They are now removing to McLaren’s Lake, in the township of Foley, where they have secured a con® tract to saw for the William Beatty Estate, of Parry Sound. —The inventory of the estate of the late Edmund Hall, who conducted a large saw mill at Sarnia, Ont., places the total value of the estate at $1,374,192.26. This includes real estate in Canada valued at $151,750, and personal property in Canada, consisting mainly of lumber and mills at Sarnia and Spanish River, valued at $849,965.88. —The machinery firm of G. S. Sinclair & Sons, Wiarton, Ont., has been turned into a joint stock com- pany, with a capital of $40,000. Mr. Sinclair is presi- dent of the new company, whose specialty is the Sinclair patent coupling. They contemplate building a larger shop and installing special machinery for the manufac- ture of this coupling. —-A sad accident occurred at the saw and planing mill of J. S, Findlay, at Owen Sound, Ont., on October 15th, by which Garfield Maley, of Toronto Junction, lost his life. Deceased was working on the moulding machine when a pulley burst, a piece striking him iu the face, splitting his head open. He died within two hours of the accident. —The Barclay Hodgkins Lumber Company, Limited, has been incorporated at Toronto, with a capital of $50,000, the directors including C. A. Barclay, lumber- man, of the Township of Pickering, and Oscar Hodg- kins and Howard Hodgkins, of the village of Wellands- port, Ont. The object of the company is to manu- facture and deal in lumber. —The saw mill and lumber business at Brockville, Ont., owned by Van R. Marshall, and now operated under lease by the Rathbun Company, will hereafter be carried on by the Brockville Lumber Company, Lim- | ited, recently organized for that purpose. The share capital of the company is $75,000, and the directors inclade V. R. Marshall and S. A. Geash, lumber deal- ers, of Brockville, and E. W. Rathbun, of Deseronto. —The Hurndall Novelty Furniture Company, Limit- ed, has been incorporated at Toronto, to manufacture and deal in lumber, woodenware, etc. C. W. Kerr, barrister, and James Miln, printer, are members of the company. i —A deputation of Western Ontario lumbermef, in- cluding George Chew and D. L. White, jr., of Midland, and C. Beck, of Penetanguishene, recently waited on the Premier and Minister of Customs at Ottawa and asked for an import duty on lumber ceming into Cana- da from the United States. Their request was taken into consideration. —George Gordon, lumber merchant, of Sturgeon Falls, R. W. Gordon and Robert Booth, lumber mer- chants, of Pembroke, have, in association with others, organized the A. J. Young Company, Limited, to con- duct business as wholesale and retail dealers in hard-— ware, lumbermen’s supplies, groceries, etc., at North Bay, Ont. THE EASTERN PROVINCES. —Gilroy & Hunter, lumber dealers, Springhill, N.S., have dissolved partnership. 7 —The Sherbrooke Lumber Company, of Sherbrooke, N.S., are building a saw mill at Barachois, N.B. —Zulima Hamel has registered as proprietress of the lumber business of J. Nadeau & Company, Quebec. —A. & R. Loggie are said to be considering the purchase of the Bentley saw mill at Loggieville, N.B. —The saw mill of Lecasse & Boursier at Hemming- ford, Que., was slightly damaged by fire on October 8th. —It is understood that the Boston Last Company are establishing a large hardwood lumber business in the vicinity of Melbourne, Que. —wWilliam Tingley, of Albert, N.B., met death by drowning while working on the boom of the Calhoun Lumber Company at Dalhousie. —Eliser J. Richard, sash and door manufacturer, has rebuilt his factory at Meteghan River, N.S., which was recently destroyed by fire. —The Lachute Shuttle Company, Limited, Lachute Mills, Que., has been incorporated, to carry on a general lumbering business. The capital is $50,000, and the incorporators are the Ayers family. —In the October number it was stated that the Gaspereaux Company, of Halifax, N. S., owned 4,500 acres of first-class timber land. This is misleading, as — the holdings of the company are 45,000 acres, con- sisting chiefly of spruce. The company promise to be a very important factor in the lumber production of Nova Scotia. ————~ CRAIG MINE CRYSTAL CORUNDUM WHEELS Our Pure Crystal Corundum Saw Gummers have no equal for their rapid, cool, cutting properties. Read the following from Bulletin 180 of the United States Geological Survey, which says : “Often a distinction is made between emery and corundum, many persons not recognizing emery as a variety of corundum. Emery is a mechanical] admixture ot corundum and magnetite or hematite. It is, of course, the presence of corundum in the emery that gives to it its abrasive qualities and makes it of commercial value, and the abrasive efficiency of emeries varies according to the percentage of corundum they contain.” Emery is imported, mined by Greeks and Turks and contains only about 25% corundum, Our Crystal Corundum is guaranteed to be 98% pure alumina, a Can- adian product, mined and manufactured by Canadians for Canadians. / HART CORUNDUM WHEEL COMPANY, Limited, Hamilton, Ont, Can. . ‘Novemser, 1994 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN - | si —— eee SSS SSSSSSSSS890N08885695959577$3;0590>>—3>—>>>>>-—-_, —The Baker Brook Manufacturing Company, or- ganized by Donald Fraser & Son, of Fredericton, N.B., have leased a water power site on Baker Brook, where it is proposed to establish a large saw mill to saw logs which would otherwise be manufactured on — the American side. -—The Haskell Lumber Company has been incorpor- ated by the Dominion Government, with a capital stock of $400,000. The chief place of business will be at Monte Bello, Que. The incorporators are: W. L. _ Haskell, of Ulysses, Pa.; Matthew S. Haskell, of Her- ring, Pa.; Charles Adsit, of Hornesville, N.Y.; George H. Cobb and D. E. Hawkins, of Syracuse, N.Y.; James N. Peck, of Philadelphia, and George W. Thayer, of Rochester. —The past season has been unfavourable for driving _ operations on the St. John river, in New Brunswick, and it is said that the contractor, John Morrison, will make very little profit. He has been more than five months at the work and has been obliged to keep ex- pensive crews in readiness when logs were not running. This is Mr. Morrison’s fourth year and terminates the present contract. In winding up this. season's opera- tions Mr. Morrison is taking up the chains of all of his sheer booms, and this is taken to mean that he does not intend to again figure on corporatior driving when tenders are called for in the ordinary course this Fall. The Trois Pistoles Pulp & Lumber Company, which has been operating for some time at Trois Pistoles, about 150 miles down the St. Lawrence River from Quehec, is announced to have been acquired by New York State capitalists, including Charles R. Walker, of Dekalb ; Walter F. Wilson, of Louisville ; Royal New- ton, of Parishville; Bert Snell, of Potsdam ; James - Spears, Reuben T. Wells and John Bird, of Canton, and Michael H. Flaherty, of Massena. They have se- cured control of upwards of 80,000 acres of timber lands covered with pine, spruce, cedar and hemlock. There is on the property a saw mill with a capacity of 8,000,000 feet of Jumber annually and 150,000 shingles daily. Another mill was on the property but was par- tially burned last year. This the company propose to rebuild, giving them a total annual capacity of nearly 20,000,000 feet of lumber. MANITOBA AND THE TERRITORIES. —Mr. Miller has started a lumber yard at McAulay, N.W.T. —George B. Gordon has built a new lumber shed at ~ Gilbert Plains, Man. —A. W. Reimer has established a retail lumber business at Giroux, Man. —The Gibson Lumber Company are establishing a branch at Qu’Appelle, N.W.T. —-The Northern Fuel Company have bought out C. H. Bush & Son, lumber and coal, Edmonton, N.W.T. —Hugh Blackburn has purchased a portable saw mill and is operating it in the vicinity of Gilbert Plains, Man. —Walters’ saw mill at Strathcona, N.W.T., -shut down for the season on September 15th, after cutting 10,000,000 feet of lumber. —The Rat Portage Lumber Company have decided to rebuild their sash and door factory, which was burned recently, in Winnipeg instead of in Rat Portage. This decision has been brought about by the more reasonable freight rates obtainable from Winnipeg to outlying points. —The Royal Lumber & Fuel Company, Limited, has been formed in Winnipeg, to conduct a wholesale and retaillumber business. I. E. Gaudin has been appoint- ed manager, and with him are associated R. E. Blake- way, contractor, of Winnipeg, J. S. Lougheed, of Deloraine, Man., and others. They will lovate retail yards at various points in Manitoba. —The Great Northern Lumber Company, Limited, is the title of a corporation which will engage in the lum- ber business in Canada ona large scale. H. J. Has- kamp, of St. Cloud, Minn., is president of the com- pany, and H. A. Caulasne, of Northwood, is secretary. The company is capitalized at $100,000. It is sup- posed to be the intention of the company to establish retail lumber yards throughout the Canadian North- West along the line of the Canadian Northern Railway. BRITISH COLUMBIA. —A new brick and stone boiler house is being built by the Royal City Mills, New Westminster, B.C. —The Kamloops Lumber Company, Kamloops, B.C.., are installing an electric light plant with the intention of operating their mill day and night. —The Britannia Copper Company, of Howe Sound, B.C., are using a large quantity of lumber in the con- struction of their plant. Overa mitlion feet is being supplied by Rebertson & Hackett, of Vancouver. —The Union Lumber Company, Limited, has been incorporated by the British Columbia Government, with a capital of $100,000. It is proposed to carry on the business of lumber manufacturers and shippers, with headquarters at Vancouver. —The Canadian Timber and Sawmills Company, of Trout Lake, B.C., of whose property the sheriff has been in possession at the instance of E. L. Kinman, is being reorganized and its troubles straightened out. A local directorate is being appointed. The head of. fice will be at Revelstoke. —The British Columbia Government have granted a charter of incorporation to the Britannia Lumber Com- pany, Limited, with a capital of $5,000. Alfred Mat- tinson, of Howe Sound, B.C., is one of the promoters. The intention is to carry on business as timber mer- chants and saw and shingle mill operators. —The CapilanoLumber Company have announced that they will immediately rebuild their saw mill which was recently destroyed by fire. It will be located seven miles from the mouth of the Capilano river, near Van- couver, B.C., and will be modern in every respect. The company will also construct a flume to carry the They own all the tim- ber on both sides of the Capilano river for six miles logs from the limits to the mill. HANCHETT SAW SWAGE } SWAGE SHAPERS Hanchett Circular Saw Sy.age-with’Bench Attachment and Jointer. Hanchett Swage Works, Big Rapids, Mich., U.S.A. For all sizes and kinds of Saws, Circulars, Bands, Band Re- saw, and Gang Saw. They work together. They give the saw teeth proper clearance. After the saw has been swaged remove the saw swage from the pin and place the Shaper thereon. The adjustment is made from the point of the tooth, hence every tooth is made exactly alike— widest at extreme points, widest on face, no matter what the irregularity of spacing, pitch, etc. We are always glad to send our machines out on ap- proval guaranteed to please, if not satisfactory re- turn at our expense. A trial will cost you nothing. Write for circular ‘‘ F”’ to Hanchett Swages do Good Work. back of the waterworks dam, and it includes some of the finest cedar on the coast. —H. J. Gilbert, president and manager of the Saginaw Manufacturing Company, Saginaw, Mich., visited Brit- ish Columbia last month for the purpose of arranging for a supply of timber. Toa local reporter he stated that his company used from 10,000,000 to 12,000,000 feet of timber annually for the manufacture of wooden- ware, and he believed that the spruce of British Colum- bia would be very suitable for the purpose. His com- pany have lately experienced great difficulty in obtain- ing a supply of timber. —Considerable interest is being manifested by local millmen in the new roller bearing which has been per- fected by John Kincaid, of Vancouver, B.C., and which is being handled by the International Roller Bearing Company, a close concern just incorporated. Mr. Kincaid has been improving his invention for two years and he now has it as perfect as mechanical skill and practical experiments can make it. What makes it of advantage to mills is that 4o per cent. of power is saved, and the device is adapted especially to heavy machinery. The whole secret is in the double cone, and it is contended that this will revolutionize machin- ery as much as the discovery of ball bearings did. Negotiations are now going on with eastern capitalists, 3 who are anxious to obtain control of the manufacture of the invention. —John Hanbury, manager of the Hanbury Manufac- turing Company, Brandon, Man., and the North Star Lumber Cempany, Cranbrook, B.C., has purchased land at Elko, B.C., on which he proposes to build an up-to-date planing mill, with a large dry kiln and other modern accessories, by means of which he believes he can improve the position of the local lumbermen and at the same time build up a good business for himself. His plan is to work on a co-operative basis, handling the product of the smaller mills in the rough. This will be shipped direct from the saw to Mr. Hanbury’s plant at Elko, where it will be properly seasoned and put in condition to be shipped at the lowest cost for freight. The plan should be favorably received by small mill owners who have no facilities for drying and dressing their lumber. $ “Mr. J. F. Birchard, travelling representative for yt: Wing, manufacturer of babbitt metal, Windsor, Ont., has just recovered from a serious attack of typhoid fever. Mr. Birchard was on the Pacific Coast on a business trip when he was taken ill and confined to the hospital at San Francisco, California, for about two months. We are glad to know that he is now suf- ficiently restored to health to be on the road again. —Canada leads all other countries in the extent of her forests. She possesses 799,230,720 acres of forest- covered land. Russia is credited with 498,240,000 acres, about 48,000,000 more than the United States. India comes next with 140,000,000 acres. Germany has 34,347,000 acres, France 23,466,450, and the British Islands about 2,695,000. This computation does not include Africa or South America, both of which contain immense forests. a Fe PEs ed ae pee Sea oo Es THE CANADA LUMBERMAN VWYOOD PULES ; - © ~ DEPARI Mam = 2 i vet PE ‘SALE OF THE MISPEC PULP MILL. The liquidators of the St. John Sulphite Pulp Company have disposed of the pulp mill at Mispec, N.B., to the City of St. John. It is said that no other tender was submitted, and it is singular that the amount of the tender has not been made public. It is reported that Eng- lish interests sent a formal protest against the sale unless the property realized $150,000, and the general opinion is that the price re- ceived is below that figure. The City Council have not yet definitely decided what disposi- tion will be made of the mill, but it is likely that it will be offered for sale or lease in the néar future. THE OUTLOOK FOR PULP AND PAPER, Mechanical wood is not in abundant supply. It is not plentiful, and those who own it are somewhat independent in their views. They favor the policy of waiting for a rise rather than that of making a quick sale. Late news from the Scandinavian market shows that there is practically no free ground wood there, and that manufacturers there are not at all sure that they can deliver all the goods already con- tracted for, not because the contracts are un- usually large but because by reason of drought production has been and is greatly restricted, and there are no signs of a renewal of the water supply. A shortage in the Scandinavian supply THE Mispec PuLtp MILL, PURCHASED BY THE CITy OF ST. JOHN, N. B. e The mill property consists of 300 acres, located on the Mispec river about six miles. from St. John. The buildings are brick and are situated on the bank of the Mispec river. The mill is capable of producing 200 tons of pulp per week, but the building is so arranged as to perinit of doubling the output. The mill dam is substantial and is fifty feet high. There is an ample supply of power for driving the machinery, this being furnished by four water wheels capable of developing 600 horse power. In addition there is a 250 horse power compound steam engine as an auxiliary, and in the bailer room there are steam boilers of 500 horse power capacity for use in the cooking and drying of the pulp. _ The promoter of the mill was Mr. M. F. Mooney, who floated the enterprise in Scot- Jand and was subsequently appointed manager: will naturally increase the demands on other ground wood producing countries, and as we are buyers of ground wood we, of course, are more than likely to feel the effects of these conditions. Sulphite does not show any weakening ten- dency and standard and well known makes are bringing full prices. The soda fibre manufac- turers advanced prices 2% points, and they agree that conditions would warrant a consid- erably larger advance. Supplies are low, and it is stated that the present stock would be sufficient for only three to five days’ demand. That a greater advance is not made is only due to that forbearance for which soda fibre manu- facturers are so noted. The price of wood is steadily advancing and the price of labor is constantly moving in the same direction. These factors support the value of pulp, and they in turn support the prices of papers in which they are an important factor, such as book, news, manila, wrapping, tissue, &c. It is generally conceded that lower prices are entirely out of the question. If they remain on their present value, buyers will be getting all to which they are justly entitled, while with high wood, high labor, short sup- plies, and a largely increased late demand for paper, producers of the latter expect to see higher quotations in force.— Paper Trade Journal. PULP NOTES. The output of the Riordan sulphite pulp mill at Hawkesbury, Ont., is now maintained at very nearly the full present capacity of 100 tons per day. It is statea that the pulp mill of the Maritime Sul- — phite Fibre Pulp Company at Chatham, N. B., will be put in operation by the Bank of Montreal, who now control the property. The. Bostwick timber limits in New Brunswick, which were recently purchased by W.H. Parsons, will provide a supply of pulp wood for the Pejepscot Paper Company, in which the purchaser is interested. It is reported that the pulp mills of Sault St. Marie, Ont., will be operated to their full capacity next year, — as it has been decided to take out 50,000 cords of pulp wood during the approaching winter. The mill will be operated by the reorganized Lake Sapetase Consolidated Company. Ata meeting of the Scandinavian Chemical Wood Pulp Association, held in Christiania lately, it was stated that this year’s and most of next year's pro- duction was already sold. It was not deemed advisab’e to fix higher prices for next year, and the following quotations, c.i.f. London, were submitted: Ordinary S.rong pulp, £8 5s.; best grades of easy bleaching pulps, £o. The United States manufacturers of soda pulp have fixed the price for 1905 at 2.15 cents for both contract and non-centract business. This year’s figures are 2% cents for contract and 2% certs fer separate orders. The advance made, therefore, is but 50 cents per ton, which is less than is believed to be warranted by con- ditions. Reports collected disclose the fact that stocks at the mills are very light. According to information received from the different wood pulp districts, the prospect of a water famine in Sweden is not so pronouncedas in Norway. Although the summer there has been very dry, the snow-melting during the Springtime proceeded so quickly that the lakes and reservoirs were well filled in the early part of the summer. This month, however, will decide how the mills are going to be worked during the winter. The Lockwood Trade Journal Company, 150 Nassau street, New York, have issued the 3oth annual edition — of Lockwood's Directory of the paper, stationery and allied trades. This edition is a record breaker in every respect, being larger and more comprehensive than any previous number. It includes a complete list of all the paper, pulp and chemical fibre mills in the United States, Canada, and Mexico, as well as a list of paper dealers and importers, stationers, manufacturers of blank books, envelopes, paper bags, boxes, etc. All departments have been revised and brought strictly up- to-date, and the vast amount of information it contains makes the book very valuable and useful. The retail price, express prepaid, is $3. The Manitou Lumber Company are enlarging and improving the planing mill which they recently pur- chased at North Bay, Oat. A. M. ex Soc. ce oTTawa, can. ENGINEER Surveys, Plans, Specifications and Supervision WATER POWER Paper, Pulp and Sulphite Fibre Mills acd a cee ea 7; aS i ek n a _ NOVEMBER, 1904 - THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 3 sy ee me THE ST. CROIX LUMBER COMPANY. - Among the latest additions to the lumber in- dustry of Nova Scotia is that of the St. Croix Lumber Company, of Hartville, N.S. The com- pany was incorporated under the laws of Nova Scotia in December, 1903, operations being im- mediately commenced by the purchase of the mills and limits of T. G. McMullen at Hartville, N.S. The limits comprise 30,000 acres of first- class timber lands, heavily clothed with spruce, pine, hemlock and birch. The management consists of the well-known David McPherson, M.P.P., of Nova Scotia, president ; J. C. Mc- Intosh, vice-president ; and J. M. Davidson, secretary-treasurer and manager, with office in Halifax, N.S. The plant, which comprises a saw mill and lath mill, is equipped with the most modern machinery, including log haul-ups, trimmers, band saw, edger, planing machine, resaw, slab saws and lath machinery. Power for driving the machinery is obtained from a turbine water wheel of 150 horse power. Piling grounds ‘afford room for the piling of from two to three million feet of lumber, the company having at the time of writing 2,000,000 feet awaiting shipment via the D.A.R. to Halifax, thirty- seven miles away. Most of the stock, which figures out at four and one-half million feet annually, is marketed in Great Britain, about twenty per cent. going to the United States and fifteen per cent. local- ly. The lumber is manufactured in the pro- portion of 65 per cent. spruce, 10 per cent. pine, 20 per cent. hemlock and the remaining 5 per cent. hardwoods, chiefly birch. The per- centage going to Great Britain is sold at the mill to W. Malcolm McKay, of St. John, who ships via Halifax, where he has an office, while the company deal directly with American pur- chasers for the New York market. Not content with the property as purchased, the management, desirous of producing first- class lumber, have improved their equipment by shortening the carriage and adding an extra saw to the edger. They purpose increasing the capacity by installing a new edger next spring, while, providing the market for their lumber improves, it is their intention to extend operations by the purchase of other properties known to be on the market. Despite the pres- ent slump in the price of lumber the company are well satisfied with the result of their first year’s working, as they had the good fortune to dispose of 2,500,000 feet. of lumber before the slump in prices came on. Mr. David McPherson, the president of the company, was born. in Shelburne County, N.S., in 1834, of Scotch parents. On attain- ing the age of manhood he came to Halifax and began work as a shipbuilder there, soon building up a large trade in the construction of wooden ships, which he owns and runs to this day. At the’age of thirty-five he began to take a large interest in public affairs and it was not long before he succeeded in being elected to the city council of Halifax. Since then he has twice been elected as mayor of the city, be- tween the years 1892-1898. In 1898 he entered the Provincial House and soon distinguished himself, being appointed as a member of the cabinet of Nova Scotia in 1900. Mr. J. C. McIntosh, the vice-president, is a much respected private banker and broker of Halifax. Mr. J. M. Davidson, the secretary-treasurer and manager, is a member of the bar and a graduate of Dalhousie College, where he took the degrees of B.A. and L.L.B. R. SPENCE & CO. RAILS “20s YARD LOCOMOTIVES | HAMILT WN, ONT. John J. Gartshore FILE AND RASP MANUF CTURERS AND RE-CUTTERS 83 Front St. West, (Opposite Queen’s Hctel,) Toronto CREAT NORTHERN LUMBER CO., LIMITED Our Specialty Padiiic Goast Red Gbdar LUMDEF A trial order solicited. Write for price lists Expertly Manufactured and Culled. and terms. Cc. P. MOORE, PROPRIETOR. El The THORNBURY GASOLINE ENGINE & FOUNDRY 60., Ltd. Our New Works now being in full running order we are prepared to fill all orders for Gasoline Engines, Special Machinery and all kinds of rough or finished Iron or Brass Castings. Get our quotations on Grate Bars, Boiler Fronts, etc., etc. Wholesale and Retail. Head Office, THORN- BURY, ONT. The THORNBURY GASOLINE ENGINE & FOUNDRY 6O., Ltd. STEAM BOILERS Correspondence Solicited. R. D. RONSON, General Manager. Vancouver, B. Gy Room 19, Inns of Court Now Gentury Retrigerator & Manufacturing Go, Limited Dundas, Ont., Can. ADDRESS : Our Business is Manufacturing HARDWOOD 1 0 0 R S VENEER. . With-Built Up Bodies week These Doors are guaranteed not to warp or twist and are superior in construction and finish tu any other Door on the market. Portable Boilers—Locomotive Style Return Tube Tubular Tanks, Water Towers, Smoke Stack, etc. GANADA FOUNDRY COMPANY, timitep Head Office and Works: TORONTO, ONT. District Offices: Montreal HalifaX Ottawa Winnipeg Vancouver Rossland Calgary Fire Clay Products . SRE SOT 8) OFS ETS RE A ET THE GLENYARDS FIRE CLAY CO. BONNYBRIDGE, SCOTLAND. Codes used, A.B.C. and Glenyards. Send for Illustrated Catalogue and Prices. Special attention given to Architects’ Designs of Doors and Trims. AGENTS WANTED EVERYWHERE. ADDRESS DOOR DEPARTMENT Please mention the CANADA LUMBERMAN when corresponding with advertisers. "gy Ne Ke S Cablegrams: Glenyards, Bonnybridge. * ” Manufacturers of all kinds of Fire Clay Goods, Ganister and Silica Goods, for Iron and Steel Works and Gas Works, including Boiler Seating Blocks eee Si | and Covers of all sizes, Ground Fire Clay, Ganister and Silica % siisis 28 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN NOVEMBER, 1904 THE!IFAIRBANKS WOOD SPLIT PULLEY. The accompanying cut represents the Fairbanks wood split pulley now being manufactured in Montreal and sold by The Fairbanks Company in their Mon- This treal, Toronto, Winnipeg and Vancouver offices. pulley has been manufactured for some time in the United States, and was selected by The Fairbanks Company as the best wood split pulley made. The following is a description of same: The arms of the Fairbanks wood pulley are made of hard maple, well seasoned and thoroughly kiln-dried ; they are clamped together and bored, thereby making a perfect round hole so as to fit the shaft. The hub is then cut so as to allow compression to be obtained, and the fric- tion surface on the shaft is nearly equal in length to the width of the face of the pulley. The outer face of the arms are so cut as to add to the appearance of the pulley. The outer ends of these arms are provided with recesses to receive the webb. These webs are thoroughly glued and nailed to the arm and are built in with the rim, thereby making a strong connection between the arms and the rim. The rim of the pulley is made of soft wood, thorough- ly seasoned and kiln-dried. The segments are built up, on atrue inside circle and thoroughly glued and nailed. The entire pulley, so to speak, is built up at the same time, which is claimed to be an advantage over pulleys where the rims and arms are built up separately, and afterwards assembled. This pulley with its web construction is an advantage over other ‘pulleys owing to the support given to the rim, which not only strengthens the entire pulley but makes it impossible for the rim to work loose at the arm. The pulley is inspected in the course of its con- struction as to material and workmahship. The pulley is particularly adapted for saw and planing mills. Any further information will be gladly furnished by the Fairbanks Company, who have established agencies for same‘throughout Canada. several If you wish to sell or buy a timber limit, saw mill or other lumber property, try an advertisement in the CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION. LUMBER FIRES. That lumbermen and woodworkers were having their share of fires in August was shown by the figures com- piled by the Journal of Commerce and Commercial Bulletin. The compilation showed for the United States and Canada an aggregate loss of $971,750, which included thirty losses in excess of $10,000, amounting to $845,000. To this is added 15 per cent. for small and reported losses, bringing the total to the above figure, very nearly a a million dollars. But bad as was the month of August, its losses be- come small when compared with those of September. In the same territory the total for the first autumn month amounted to $2,256,300, which included forty- one losses of 510,000 or over. This is an increase of 132 per cent. over the previous month, and would ap- pear to indicate that one of those unaccountable fire epidemics which often attack some one branch of busi- ness is now running through the lumber trade. Whatever other result this may have it must teach even greater caution against fire than now exists among owners’ of lumber yards and woodworking plants. There is a lesson in it, too, for the man who carries no insurance, because he believes his lumber yard immune from the sparks of the passing locomo- tive, the ashes of a careless Jaborer’s pipe, or the thousand and one other causes of mysterious fires, The loss of two and one quarter millions in thirty days does not fall so heavily on the trade as it might,were it not for the iusurance companies, who are as usual bearing the burden of the loss. Their services in this month of disaster have been such that no lumber dealer can in justice to himself afford to do without hem. be THE LUMBER MUTUAL FIRE INSURANGE GOMPANY OF BOSTON, MASS. The Strongest Lumber {igs s Company Net Assets, October Ist, HA ()89. OF | Dividends to Policy Holders “2p Q)/, MAIL YOUR EXPIRING POLICIES WITH ORDER. SADLER & AWORTH. TANNERS & MANUFACTURERS OF _ OAK LEATHER BELTING AND LACE LEATHER HYDRAULIC & MECHANICAL LEATHERS DEALERS MONTREAL. Corner, William & Seigneurs Sts. IN GENERAL MILL SUPPLIES ToRONTO. 9 Jordan St. = E TRADE NOTES. Messrs. Henry Diston & Sons, manufacturers of saws, files,.etc., Philadelphia, advise us that it is their intention to establish a factory in Toronto. The corporate name of the Milner-Petrolia Wagon Company, Limited, Petrolia, Ont., has been changed to the Petrolia Wagon Company, Limited. The Toronto office of the Fairbanks Company, deal- ers in wood-working machinery, engineers’ supplies, etc., has been removed to 100 King street west. The Georgian Bay Engineering Works are erecting a large wharf at their plant at Midland, Ont. When completed it will be 3,500 feet long and 1,500 feet wide, with a minimum depth of 20 feet in the slip. The Gutta Percha & Rubber Manufacturing Com- pany have commenced the erection of their new factory on O'Hara ave., Toronto. The building will be 180x152 feet, four stories high, and will cost about $100,000. Clarke & Demill, manufacturers of woodworklng machinery, Galt, Ont., are likely to remove to Hes- peler, the ratepayers of that place having approved of a by-law granting them a loan of $20,000. Not a single vote was registered against the by-law. — THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 29 és, ee The Nipissing Foundry & Machine Company, Lim- ited, has been organized at North Bay, Ont., to carry on a general foundry and machine business. The pro- moters include George Gordon, lumber merchant, of Sturgeon Falls, and Robert Booth and R. W. Gordon, lumber merchants, of Pembroke. The capital of the company is $20,000. Chew Bros., of Midland, Ont., recently built a new boiler hous2 and installed a new 50 horse power boiler. Concrete foundations have been put under their en- gines. They have also installed a new log loader and a Waterous carriage. This firm cut between five and six million feet of lumber this season, most of which has been sold. The William Kennedy and Sons Company, of Owen Sound, Ont., have recently erected a new office ‘build- ing designed to provide the’additional accommoda- tion rendered necessary by the great increase in the volume of their business. As most ot our readers know, this company are manufacturers of water wheels and general foundry work. The Owen Sound Iron Works, Owen Sound, Ont., are putting in a twelve-foot roller and a heavier punch and shears. With the air tools already in use this firm will have one of the most complete mill machinery equipments in their locality. They recently entered y 5 y ‘the cement machinery manufacturing field, and have already supplied several machines. The growth of their business has compelled Ham- macher, Schlemmer & Company, dealers in hardware, tools, glue-handling appliances, etc., New York, to secure larger quarters. These have been obtained at Fourth Ave. and Thirteenth street, where the company are now located, and they extend a cordial invitation to their customers and friends to inspect their new home from ‘‘cellar to attic’. The business of the Stilwell-Bierce & Smith-Vaile Company, manufacturers of hydraulic machinery, etc., Dayton, Ohio, has been acquired by Colonel J, D. Platt, president of the Barney & Smith Manufacturing Company. Colonel Platt has organized a new company to be called the Platt Iron Works Company,and to have a capital of $400,000. The unfinished contracts of the Stilwell-Bierce & Smith-Vaile Company will be taken over. Lewis Bros., wholesale hardware dealers, Montreal, are about to erect a large building in that city to ac- commodate their increasing business. It will be located on Bleury street, near Craig, and will extend to Hermirnie street, It will be six stories high, in ad- dition to a basement, and will cover 20,000 square feet of ground surface. Lewis Bros. are well-known to the lumber trade, being large dealers in axes and other lumbermen’s tools. Mr. Bennett’s declaration that a duty on lumber is required to preserve the great trade upon which this district de- pends largely for its prosperity received a pointed confirmation when a shipment of three inch maple was brought into Orillia from the United States last week, to com- pete with the home product.—Orillia Packet. KE BUCKEYE 1903. NPROVED i "Sa ~ nih “ r af] ———s dea ; Ee 2 UN ry Maas salt : | Li a = ese = 5 - = ee a : LOCOMOTIVES OF THESE TYPES ARE OUR SPECIALTY AND HAVE BEEN SOLD BY US ALL OVER THE WORLD These two Engines are now on exhibition in the German Section, Palace of Transportation at the World’s Fair and can be bought at alow figure . ‘— ENGINEA — — ENGINEB —=/ For standard gauge track. For track of 3 leet yauge. Switching Engine. i Suitable o on bers trict Weight, 61,600 Ibs. mining and manufacturing districts. ; $ Weight 19,800 Ibs. Tractive power 15,000 Ibs.. _ Tractive power, 5,000 Ibs. Five sizes, Stationary and Portable. Has the essential. points of a portable mill. Built on scientific princip'es, Quek taken up and reset Easy running. Fecd changed inan instant while going through the log, from % inch to 5 inch. ’ No feed belts to slip and wear out. Sold on its _ merits. Also Portable Engines. Write for = particulars to Z ENTERPRISE MFC. COMPANY COLUMBIANA, OHIO. 4 Mention the CANADA LUMBERMAN. For information and prices apply to our. renresentative in the Transportation Building at the World’s Fair./ MR. F..W. GUTBROD Henschel & Son Locomotive Works, Cassel, Germany « ae one ae oes > Speen SEES SRS SSE SSE G lg A ) p Ul Have ins booked your order for A : ; i A SNOW PLOW?|~ | ° Al The Brazel Show Plow is the only Snow Plow in the United States and Canada. AN The only Plow which will make a Perfect Road. Always state width of sleighs. A We are always in the market for Rock Elm, Soft Elm, Maple, Oak, and Pine. A\ THE WILKINSON PLOUGH COMPANY, ume, TORONTO. ) i he SESS EES SESS SISSIES SISSIES SSIS SSS SESE a ee el a enna 3f AN EVIDENCE OF PROSPERITY. It follows that, when one makesa specialty ofa thing, he becomes more and more skilful in that direction, and constantly works to better advantage, owing to his increasing dexterity. This principal also applies in manufacturing. Where a limited line is built, instead of a general line, special machinery adapted to the most advantageous possible construction of the same can be installed, the various parts can be run through * 4 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN- the men become exceedingly proficient in the work, etc. It is to this fact, and to the fact that they have one of the most severely practical designers in the country, that the Gordon Hollow Blast Grate Company, of Greenville, Michigan, the largest manufacturers of hollow blast grates, edgers and trimmers in the world, attributes its wonderful success. , Having found its former facilities unequal to its con- stantly increasing business, it is adding to them by the installation of new special and other machinery, in- cluding a Corliss engine, and by two additions, one 22x40 feet, two stories high, and one 4ox8o feet, also — two stories high. Further improvements are also contemplated. ; P. PAYETTE & CO. Manufacturers of Saw Mill and Engine Machinery and all kinds of Marine Machinery. PENETANGHISHENE, ONT, in large lots, which reduces the cost to the minimum, Circular aw Swage Can be used on Band Saws simply by using the Band Saw Front Gauge. These Mules Cannot Break This Yarn BECAUSE IT WAS MADE BY THE spent Cordage Go. Limited CQO SY Oy Poor Yarn is Dear at Any Price We Manufacture Double and Single Lath Yarn, Shingle Yarn, and Cordage Of Every Description We make nothing ia See Swale and use the finest material obtainable in manufacturing. ‘D.J, CROWELL, =" Saw Grinders TRIMMERS If the Board does not reach the quad- rant the Saw stays down and trims, see cut. To cut off more than two feet, bad ends, etc., pull the cord, see dotted lines. The whole Board can be cut into two foot lengths or trimmed in any man- ner. The Saw frame is balanced, the Arbor pulleys are 8 in. x 8in. We build several styles of Trimmers, also all kinds ot Saw and Shingle Mill Machinery — ‘ Our mills are equipped with the latest improved machinery for making extra long lengths of Transmission Rupe. CONSUMERS CORDACE CO., umes Montreal and Halifax 200 The Terrace, BUFFALO N. Y. JNO. S. FIELDING, C. E. DAMS Room 2, 15 Toronto Street - TORONTO Our ‘‘Boss” Shingle Machine is second — to none in Canada. Our sales will prove it. We make Saw Jointers and Knife Jointers, also Packing Boxes. Send for Catalogue. ‘ neLP Can be obtained at small | cost by advertising in the | Want Columns of THE The Kennedy Island Mill Co., Ltd., Riviere du Loup, Que., says— For Sale 2 sets of Ellis’ offsets—Cheap. One second-hand stationary Bell Crank Steam — a ger manufactured by the Wm. Hamilton — Mfg Co., Peterboro , We shall be pleased to supply Punt Winches. WEEKLY CANADA’ L U M B E R M A N . / 2 epulcaeion. parties requiring same, Prices ss §s B RR. Mowry & Sons, _ARAVENHURSTS ONTARIO. ‘‘T might say to you that this Grinder is all right and has paid for itself twice over since I bought it. No Shingle Mill of any account should be without one.” cesar. Sou “i wea THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | 5! << : = & ‘ ai pa aie To install in your mill a set of saws that will suit you in every particular, it is necessary that you be familiar with some means of distinguishing the HIGH- CLASS SAWS from the others. Knowing some such mark you will always dis- criminate in favor of the saw which bears that mark of QUALITY. THE ATKINS “TRIPLE A” etched on all HIGH GRADE SILVER STEEL CIRCULAR and BAND SAWS, is the sign which assures QUALITY, EXCEL- LENCY and absolute SUPERIORITY in Saws. “IF ITSSILVERSTEEL IT’S AN ATKINS.” Look for our trade mark. A little reminder of the ‘‘ TRIPLE A” in the way of a pretty watch charm to Mill men who write for it. Also our Mill Supply Catalogue. Both free. asm EC. ATKINS & CO, Inc. Factories and Home Office, Canadian Branch, Indianapolis, Ind. 30 Front St. East, Toronto, Ont. omne e a eens a a HUTHER BROS. PATENT GROOVER OR DADO HEAD r For cutting any width groove from }-inch to 2 inches or over ‘4 OXFORD FOUNDRY AND MACHINE CO. OXFORD, N.S. OUR SPECIALTY [S—-mgggy SAW MILL MAGHINERY We Have Filled Orders from the Pacific Coast of B.C. to"Labrador. * % % ET ACQUAINTED : THE LIMITED Head Office: HIGHEST GRADES OF Refined Oils Lubrication Oils AND ALL Petroleum Products SCRIBNER’S LUMBER AND LOG BOOK A handy book for Lumbermen, Gives Correct Measurements of Scantlings, Boards and Planks ; Cubical Contents of Square and Round Timber ; Doyle’s Rules, and much other practical infor- mation. Address : The Canada Lumberman TORONTO, ONT. TORONTO... Price 35 Cents VV VSVVTVEVVASA84B® Reliable Veterinary Remedies No logging outfit is complete without a supply of reliable veterinary remedies. Getting the wrong kind means the loss of the use of your horses when time is valuabie, J ‘hnson’s Veterinary Remedies are guaranteed never to fail when used as directed You get your money back if they ever do. They are Johnson’s Horse Linimint No. 1. A penetrating Alcoholic Linimint. Put up in one gallon jugs, with full directions, per imperial gal. $4.50 Johnson’s Horse Linimint No. 2. A combination of the best oils used as linimints,imp gallon.. $3.00 Johnson’s Horse Colic Remedy A sure and speedy cure foe ‘colic Imperialgailon...... $5.00 Johnson’s Veterinary Healing Oint- ment. Positively the best all-round healing oiatment made. In use by the larg- est owners of horse flesh in Canada. Put up in 2 lb tins, each . $2.00 orin ¥ lb tins, perdozen.. $3.00 Johnson’s Condition Poniderns (Con- centrated). Putupin bulk, per lb.... 3e. These goods being put up in bulk are more economical than others, as cost of bottling, etc., is saved. CAMP REMEDIES. In addition to our Veterinary Reme- dies we make a line of medicines for lum- bermen, including a strong, penetrating linimint, healing ‘ointment, cholera cure, liver pills coughsyrup, in fact anything in the form of Camp Drug Supplies. We know that thereare no better remedies made than those we offer, There may be others nearly as good, but they lack our guarantee. Satisfaction or money back. A trade discount of 10% allowed off all orders amounting to $100, Send postal for printed matter. A. H. JOHNSON Wholesale Druggist Collingwood, CANADA LUMBERMAN $ $ $ ° $ $ $ $ | $ $ $ $ ; | on § THE E. LONG MANUFACTURING C0., ORILLIA, ONT. THESE SAW CARRISGES ARE MADE OF CAST STEEL, AND OPEN 36 TO 54 IN. FROM SAW. We build Double Edgers, Steam Feeds, Log Jacks, Live Rolls, Trimmers, Slab Slashers, Steam Niggers. COMPLETE LINE OF SAW AND SHINGLE MILL MACHINERY WRITE FOR CATALOGUE AND PRICES ¥ 4 . a he in © ha BURTON SAW CO LIMITED —==F Vancouver, B. C Inserted-tooth, Shingle and Band File-room Machines and Tools, Emery Wheels, Silver Solder, e BITS “ SHANKS BRITISH COLUMBIA AGENTS FOR R. HOE & REPAIRS executed promptly by expert workmen. INSERTED-TOOTH SAWS REMILLED & REFITTED. WE ARE HERE ON THE GROUND. SAVE FREIGHT AND => 7 * PW, THE CANADA NOVEMBER, 190} LUMBERMAN 37 THE TWENTIETH CENTURY SAW OVER 40,000 IN USE BEWARE OF IMITATIONS THE GENUINE IS MADE ONLY BY R-HOE §CO., 504-520 GRAND ST.NEW YORK,NY. Do not fail to \i it cur exhibit in the Liberal Arts Buildir g (Section 2c ) World’s Fair, St. Louis LOO StOpS OF KIGKEP We build Gomplete Mills Send for our Catalogue B describing our BAND MILLS CARRIAGES NIGGERS STEAM FEEDS LIVE ROLLS EDGERS TRIMMERS SLASHERS CONVEYERS POWER TRANS- MISSION DovuBLeE CONNECTED LOG STOP. pav Me E. HILL & CO. 415 N. Rose St. KALAMAZOO, MICH. Uncle Sam would not allow his battleships to be babbitted with inferior babbitt metal. New Battleship ‘‘Nebraska” is lined with Syracuse Babbitt. Always specify best. est in long run. SYRACUSE SMELTING WORKS MONTREAL NEW YORK SEATTLE .. BUCKEYE SAW MF. 60... MANUFACTURERS OF It is cheap- High-Grade Saws Quick and careful work on Repairing. All kinds of Mill Supplies. REYNOLDS BROS., Proprietors 267 N. Water Street, COLUMBUS OHIO. DERRICKS of all descriptions and for all purposes. S Mi i = \ ‘ wf Special Derricks for Handling Timbers and Logs Derrick Fittings Stump Pullers and Wea ae Grubbing Machines = }@ 6 / for Hand and Horse Power Catalogue on Application <= NATIONAL HOIST & S\. MACHINE CO. * 634 W. 22nd St., CHICAGO, ILL., U.S.A: & & THE BEST IN THE WORLD} fx There is no doubt about the fact that the ? RODGERS © Adjustable Log Siding Machine is without a peer. This machine will slab opposite sides of alog in one operation at the rate of two thousand logs in to hours. = satan wt — A MONEY MAKER A MONEY SAVER HUNDREDS OF LETTERS RECEIVED LIKE THIS : Rock Island, Ill., Nov. 25, 1902. RODGERS IRON MANUFACTURING CO., Muskegon, Mich. Gentlemen :—Replying to yours of recent date and referring to your adjustable log siding machine, must say it has given us general satisfaction, and we have done good work with it. Any one desiring a machine of this style for the purpose of slabbing small logs, we would recommend yours. Respectfully, WEYERHAUSER & DENKMAN, For full particulars and literature, mention this paper and address : RODGERS IRON MEG. CO. MUSKEGON, MICH. ay 4% Ss Si citing) ) < a, ee THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | © foam The Waterous Cast Steel Carriage Practically unbreakable. Will stand the hardest Nigger Pounding. Frames of Oak. Upper sides faced wit! steel. Ends of side timbers fitted with steel platesiand strongly,supported to cross girts by corner brackets. : 38 FOUR BLOCK CAST STEEL CARRIAGE WITHOUT AUTOMATIC COUPLER. NOTE OUR NO. 2 SET WORKS, 4 INCH FACE CUT STEEL — RATCHET, PAWLS FULL WIDTH OF WHEEL FACE WATEROUS STEAM SETTER , =” ZeROUS ON ff QP eRNN TF, ‘ pS / f } Ared pares | ie < 0 b AA + a i “eo Will increase cut from five to ten per cent. Acts instantly, never tires. Steam is supplied by telescope pipes, the main pipe fixed under carriage and pipe piston attached to carriage and connected to setter by steam and exhaust pipes. Very Simple Easily Attached Very Reliable HAVE JUST ISSUED A NEW BAND MILL CIRCULAR—SEND FOR ONE It you require anything in the line of ELEVATORS, CONVEYORS AND CHAIN BELTING send for our new Chain Catalogue 15C which deals with Modern Methods of Handling Raw and Finished Products. We manufacture a great variety of machinery and can fit up Saw Mills complete from the smallest to the largest. WATEROUS, Brantford, Canada 3 ’ ‘ ‘yy « - : ‘ ‘ - “5 : a : in > ie ¢ *~ 2 » of “ale A in f A AA yah iy Wey ae once at + 7 i neo N dn ' + =" eae Pearce THE CANADA LUMBERMAN _ NATURAL DRAET DRY K| INS | “MOIST AIR . . 3 | NEED NEW TRUCKS ? LUMBER TRUCKS and TRANSFER CARS ‘© STANDARD” improved trucks cost little more than Write for prices and particulars of the most simple and efficient the ancient styles of ten years back, and you'll find them worth Natural Draft Dryer on the market. Testimonials and list of users sent on application. Every square inch of heating surface is utilized to the a good deal more than they cost you. It is an easy matter to ‘uttermost and perfect ventilation and circulation is obtained by a very demonstrate that they run far more smoothly and are constructed simple arrangement of ducts. Write for particulars to for greater durability than any other trucks made. Ask us SHELDON & SHELDON, The Standard ; . GALT, ONT. FORMERLY McEACHREN HEATING & VENTILATING CO. Channel Steel, Roller Bearing Dry Kiln Trucks Have channel steel frames, malleable iron wheels and spreaders, A OT ES a a ee A ae See a ee ee : r steel rollers with cone-shape (anti-friction) ends, lathe-cut axles with milled ends (so you can take the truck apart without \ injuring the axles), and a number of other exclusive and im- 4 portant features of superiority. is .. If you want to know all about these good trucks, write 4 for Catalogue ‘‘D” and our booklet ‘“‘TRUCK TRUTHS,” | b 7 y : THE STANDARD DRY KILN CO. Indianapolis, Indiana, U. S. A. ) eu EO A THE TRIUMPH TURBINE Is the most powerful wheel on the market to-day. A glance at this cut of the centre shows that the buckets are designed to secure the maximum of speed with great power and a free discharge. Mr. E. S. Edmondson, of Oshawa, writes as fol- lows under date of November 16th, 1903, regarding a 26 inch. Vertical Triumph Wheel : “The Wheel is strictly first-class in every particular, and after a careful and thorough test I am prepared to say that I believe it is the best wheel in the market for Elec- trical purposes. It has high speed, large power, high effi- ciency at part gate, and has practically no leakage. I am more than pleased with the thorough and workmanlike setting you gave me throughout.” F For horizontal settings in large Pulp Mills, Cement Mills or Electric Power Develop- ments this Wheel has no equal. We invite your enquiries. Large catalogue to — be had for the asking. We are always glad to submit estimates and prices on Improved Vulean and Leffel Turbines, Improved Lane Circular Saw Mills, Edgers, Trimmers, Slashers, Shingle Machines, Lath Machines and all machinery of this kind. ‘ MADISON WILLIAMS gossemcves Western Selling Agents } Winnipeg, Man | HE. PLANT, Agent Gor, Common and Nazareth Streets Suecessor to Paxton, Tate & Company “a ee Montreal, Que. ie PORT PERRY, ONT. i Lal BAL 4 Pb Tey 9 er cj ‘6 OMS ir Fy a ty : heen i "8 Y a. Je WEES Wr > Sica eo dl 1 iy Cae ag Mon | Sat ee st—<“—s=—sOSCS™S THE CANADA LUMBERMAN Noviwrsni, 1gdgf USE “THE KING 99 We have 40 years’ exper- | ereom RIGE LEWIS & SON S Files Horse Shoes - Cant Hooks { Timber Grips F Limited ‘a , MANIPULATION ; p , N Cc ! o T ot Metals. cb 0] Seer ire a Rate s (ta. RSIS Ee 4 ty B d Lead Casting A ug i = ed ea rs 4 ronze = ea astings a Bolts eon P; Po ae BABBITT METAL Specialty for Pulp Mills. ‘s* Ww " pale esos: : es THE JAMES ROBERTSON COMPANY, LIMITED TORON TO Montreal, Que. Toronto, Ont. St.John, N.B. Winnipeg, Man. Write tor Prices PSR SSE SESS ct ae Se 4 y Soribner’s Lumber « L0g Book Pertest OWING Shingle Mill 4 A handy bok for Lumbermen. Gives Cor- | Fitted with our “ Automatic Trip.” rect Measurements of Scantlings, Bourds and Planks; Cubical Contents of Square and Round Timber; Doyle’s Rules, and much other practical inforination. .* ADDRESS «_ Price 35 Cents THE CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto, Ont. SESS NSIS SES SS ee et Pe Ae 60 9 a te) ies Seria etre, Best Swing Shingle ai | Machine on the Market ! today for cutting Shin- | gles, Headings, Etc... . a ee | DO YOU USE ——_—_—_—__-— | SEND FOR HW DEIR Number (128 to write for description and price before placing MONTHLY STOCK LIST fy Da your order. We make them, also Steel Log NEW i i MACHINERY Senate ae ee bss Erase re pi Manufacture a complete eee eee ee HAMILTON, Oe eS | SAW MILL MAGHIN- CRESCENT MACHINERY veeee ee AND Owen Sound So’s the price. Band Saws Jointers Saw Tables Very low price on BAND SAW BLADES Catalogue tells the rest. H.W. PETRIE Dept. C. M. TORONTO, ONT. IRON Work © Limiten.” _ y | I Owen Sound, Ont. SEND FOR CATALOGUE PINK LUMBERING TOOLS | The Standard Tools ee « In Every {Province of the Dominion, #% & 2% & & ok ok ok ot 6 New Zealand, Australia, Ets. a t J Round ay > 2 Pink a i eS EOBhomass lin. Plonbratse. 3 Exhibitot Lumbermens Tools. = of his own manufacture. Pink Duck Bill Winter Gant Hook, Handles in Split Maple. di - ABIES E Boom Chains, THOMAS PINK CANT HOOK AND Pike Poles, _ Skidding Tongs Pembroke, Ont. PEAVEY HANDLES, | > —- ——— «bh a oe as eee te Bete ae Yeon eT ey. aA y Ls _ i al AEE Ee ope teas ee PY ot eet, Ser; ap eee 4 7 @ ‘ ie 3 CANADALINBERNANE Wood-Workers’, Manufacturers’ and Millers’ Gazette st sae TORONTO, MONTREAL AND WINNIPEG, CANADA, DECEMBER, 1904 SNe See ee NUMBER 12. ite Sie bos" of ee eee eet ere et eee ee ee f The Ottawa Saw Co. fi LIMITED fi; Middle Street, OTTAWA, ONT. Sandvik Swedish Steel \ a Band, Gang and Circular Saws e 2 P, M. FEENY, Manager. , <<. ’ rae / Mp ier CS” thine. | LICKS 6 A good thing is always worth | LUMBERMEN’S ec ELTI N GS Ss | . the money. This is true of SU PPLIES our belting. : . : Tents and Tarpaulins made ot our special non- Never is . ie bsorb duck. O Ils, T Shirts, Drivi ; J. L.GOODAUE & CO.. See cere eee affected by DANVILLE, QUEBEC. Axes, Moccasins, etc. wetness, and ; - . does not | 64-66 QUEEN ST. - - OTTAWA, ONT. stretch z o BXe 6Laréll Excels in 5 Heck _ Transmission i GENUINE Fowes 5 Always A Uniform. %. LARGE STOCK Oak Belting) ¢: (ee A) ES MILL SUPPLIES Soe a 751 Craig St., Montreal, } eee J. S. YOUNG, “2 7241S Ss P 132 Bay St., Toronto. e e 9 a MONTREAL > SS ee Complete Immediate Ai oe WIRE ROPE age 2: ge Reet W. H. C. MUSSEN & CO., monrtreat Quality 299 St. James Street ‘ > tC THE E. R. BURNS SAW CO., a TORONTO, ONT. F aaegt § MANUFACTURERS OF HIGH-GRADE CIRCULAR 10 LONG SAWS — UNEXCELLED a - be Ey ie: gels 5 i Y bt. FFE BB [ ae NY 3 Hogs wee ey ae ae gt 54 7 = ane os Pinceeeeh Sons Saal ee, a ne a Se oe oy . ." _— eee) q We chat ioe ¢ aa yal ss S ] . eas \ oy t a lh arn Weis 34 Fy PEAS hye art me ah > Pe Pre i? A THE CANADA LUMBERMAN _ The Wn. Hamilton Mee. Co., Builders of a Complete Line of SAW MILL MACHINERY Saw mill men are fast finding out and appreciating the great saving effected by using Steam Setting Machines, Limited * We have supplied these machines on trial on the understanding that they were to be returned to us if they did not give every result promised. Not one of them has ever been returned. toe er Ask your setter if he could not do better work with one of these - machines, then write us for prices and catalogues. The standard size machine, as shown in cut, is well known to all mill i +h) men. Every one in operation is proving daily that you can cut more and better — ; ie lumber with it. % When deciding on your improvements for next season you must take # this machine into consideration. | | OR This cut shows our Steam Set Works for the large blocks in use on the Pacific Coast. It is a very powerful machine, and will set for two-inch lumber as quickly and more easily than the hand lever now sets for one. Our last illustration shows our IMPROVED STEAM SETTER WITH ENCLOSED RATCHET SET WORKS This is an improved form of the standard machine. J. ~ We consider it is the most reliable and efficient form §§ of Steam Set Works that exists at the present time. It will set four inches with one throw of the © lever, and is just the thing for mill men sawing a for export. h We are anxious to tell you more about any of is these machines, Why not send for our catalogue ? T Head Office and Works : Peterborough, Ont. Branch Office : Sef ative ote B. EN Rey hy ten wer Pete my rg OT ay 7 > \ - 4h, a » a ak . py ee | x ‘2, i , eer ats.) AY Prom > 2 ‘ a) aes, : PP’ ye. 2 | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN R. HH. SMITH Co., «= -__St. Catharines, Ont. —= We are the Sole Manufacturers of Saws Simond's Process ’ in the Dominion of Canada. under the ese” There is no process its equal for tempering circular saws. Other makers recognize this fact, as some of them, in order to sell their goods, claim to have the same process. All such Claims are FALSE, as the patentee in the U. S. and ourselves are the only firms in the world who use it. INSERTED TOOTH SAWS Notice the improved shank. We call particular attention to the swell which strengthens it at the weakest part and which gives it more wear than the old style. \ h h WN ) yy ai + ie Nd Re i Shanks made in usual gauges and to fit your saws — i i i ( i HN | | | i} WH i ii SHINGLE SAWS | The quality of the “ Simonds” Shingle Saws is proven by the fact that the largest shingle and machine ‘manufacturers in Canada are using them. perfectly. | t N : < nl i] | ( Run a “Simonds” and you will increase your output. | The Simond's temper -CROSS-CUT SAWS and style of tooth make the “Leader” the fast- est and easiest cutting THE “NARROW LEADER” REFINED SILVER STEEL. saw manufactured. Write for prices. ae’ = a a ag *, q iT ate eS a WB ie Bit Cond, b> MN RS RS he 9 th rs, ae a : 7 ¢ ST a Oe oa NT TOS en eo 2. ‘ ; \ i 4 - eee eee ee eee ee a Se Se ee as EON 2 re AON WOR PB at a ae AAT Be ~ ? r ‘ ie ns SE, a A 2 A ~ = ae - — aie r > 3 ad 7, e* . ed nl a a fie a see o « aes eee = Phe hte fs : kx i tone ay ae es . “tof were THE CANADA LUMBERMAN peuce Be eo BRITISH COLUMBIA LUMBER AND SHINGLE MANUFACTURERS eo The Canadian Pacific Lumber Co., Limited PORT MOODY, 8. C. -~ 2 cecal | i LUMBER, LATH, MOULDINGS, ETC. Millio British Columbia g Dis Wadena tye aie Eeeeretcueen Give Sanat Poses Haake iat OI LET Leo Io "Telephone Condection, — BVANCS é CUDDY, Selling Agents, WINMIPERI CLOVERDALE MILLING CO., cLoveroate. 8c. ==Red Cedar Shingles = OUR SPECIALTY \ SECOND TO NONE CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED PETER LUND, J. BRECKENRIDGE, President. MANUFACTURERS OF grows est Pass Lined" * BUILDING MATERIAL WARDNER, B. 6. Capacity 150,000 Feet Per Day. __THE KING LUMBER MILLS, LIMITED, CRANBROOK, B.C. a. | geererr Building Materials And All Kinds of DIMENSIONS, FLOORING, CEILING and BASE and CASE MOULDINGS | ‘Columbia River Lumber Company, Limited HEAD OFFICE AT GOLDEN, B.C. Largest Capacity in Mountains ae al 4 i REOTORN: GOT Mlims senile Shy It ey yal MANUFACTURERS OF ALL KINDS OF . . . . « Telephone Poles, eat ue fo ses LUMBER Ff SHU LATH | a ; The Fernie Lumber Co., Limited, Fernie, B.C. aa i ee | ROUGH AND DRESSED LUMBER | Dimension and Bridge Timber a Specialty. Moulding in Stock or Made to Order. Movie Lumber & Milling Co., Limited, Moyie, B.C. ——— a a — nn GING, SIDING, SHIP LAH, GOMMON BOARDS, DINESIONS MO Ih Specialty: MOUNTAIN TAMARAC THE YALE-COLUMBIA LUMBER GOMPANY, “LiMiTED” Head Office: NAKUSP, B. C. Mills at Nakusp, Westley and Cas ae . a im MANUFACTURERS OF DEALERS IN All Kinds Bough and Dressed Lae | Cedar and Fir Piles, Tele Oe and , Mouldings, Lath, Ete. Telegraph Poles, Fence ‘Posts, E Be Sovcmceky ious THE CANADA LUMBERMAN E: North Star Lumber Co., Limited, Eiashevok, ie 2 PINE, FIR and TAMARAC LUMBER See WS i Dee Specialty : Heavy Timber and Piling ID. & J>:' HA DDEN, CLO V HRD ALE, B,C. MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS IN THE HIGHEST GRADE LUMBER AND RED GEDAR SHINGLES Send your orders to the above firm, who can supply you with shingles that cannot be beaten tor quality and prices. Agent for Ontario : Woodstock Lumber and Manufacturing Co., Woodstock, Ont. BIG BEND LUMBER CO., LIMITED, ARROWHEAD, B.C. age Lumber, Lath and Shingles CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED eS @y THE PIGEON RIVER LUMBER COMPANY sm ss.o ys ys MANUFACTURERS OF bt ss Band Sawed White Pine Lumber, Lath, Pine and Cedar Shingles, are operating their extensive plant night and day, to keep abreast with orders. THERE IS Py BECAUSE rial order will tell you oe D. J. McDONALD, Clarendon Hotel. ris Nok Lumber 60, vss = cues D6lid SaW Mil 60. ... MANUFACTURERS... ... OF ALL, KINDS OF... Rough and Dressed Lum- Rough & Dressed Lumber, Lath, Shingles, ber, Mouldings, Casings, Fence Pickets, Doors, Sash, Mouldings and Lath » . . Salmon and Fruit Boxes, and Round Tanks i=2 os. DRAWER i=. Correspondence Solicited. - - LADNER, B.C. Winnipeg Representative, MANUFACTURERS OF If Mouldings Shingles EAST KOOTEMAY LUMBER GO, LI VIOTORIA LUMBER AND Drcecun settaaligheea soy, | MANUFACTURING GO., LIMITED Saw and Planing Mills at RYAN, CRANBROOK and*JAFFRAY. MILLS AT CHEMAINUS, B. C. TAMARAC © FIR AND OEDAR LUMBER of all descriptions, in straight or mixed cars. PINE ae FIR, We can supply large and long timbers, but don’t care to oP arene over beep le - FOR THE NORTH-WEST TRADE -~~G) feet long. Send us your orders if you want dry stock. | Prompt Shipments ADDRESS— - Good Quality and Manufacture : Head Office: CRANBROOK, B.C. Wang evel Taber CHEMAINUS, B. C. oe 2 : THE CANADA LUMBERMAN TS eae i BRITISH COLUMBIA LUMBER AND SHINGLE MANUFACTURERS = — “a Canadian Timber & Saw Mills, Limited, Trout Lake, B. Cc MANUFACTURERS OF ALL KINDS OF ROUGH 4ND DRESSED LUMBER Specialties: Clear Cedar and High Grade Cedar Shingles Send on Your Orders to the Above Company. Prompt Shipments Guaranteed. Capacity : 60,000 feet per day ; 80,000 Shingles. . . J. A. SAYWARD MANUFACTURER OF AND DEALER IN a S155 SE EEE Se EEE EE Se EEE ES EEEEEEEE: EES ESEEEEE= b Cedar and Spruce Lumber | t CEEOL AREER AP ee ‘Shingles, Lath, Spars, Ete. PROMPT SHIPMENTS sos 15 VICTORIA, B.C. THE BRITISH COLUMBIA MILLS, TIMBER & TRADING COMPANY MANUFACTURERS OF | BRITISH COLUMBIA FIR, CEDAR and SPR UCE—both Rough and Dressed. . Sash, Doors, Mouldings, Lath and the Highest Grades RL PY REND DOUGLAS FIR TIMBER 6 ; RE D F FD) A R S H N C LES ° | All Widths and Thicknesses up to 120 feet in Length ‘ = Supplied on the Shortest Possible Notice. ‘4 OWNERS AND OPERATORS OF HASTINGS SAW MILL - VANCOUVER, B. C. ROYAL CITY SAW MILL, NEW WESTMINSTER, B.C. - ROYAL CITY SAW MILL, VANCOUVER, B. C. MOODYVILLE SAW MILL - BURRARD INLET, B. C. Total Capacity, 400,000 Feet of Sawn Lumber per Working Day of Ten Hours. The Ladysmith Lumber oes Limited LADYSMITH, B. C. Manufacturers of--— LUMBER, ‘LATH, SHIN GLES, MOULDINGS, ETC. SPECIALTY: The best Cedar Shingles manufactured on the Coast. 7 | ; a FRESH WATER FIR LATH ALWAYS IN STOCK. ' Capacity of Shingle Mill, 100,000 per day of 10 hours. Correspondence Solicited GREAT NORTHERN LUMBER CO., LIMITED Soriner’s camper and LO 5 Our Specialty aes A handy book for Lu reese ee Correct Measure ments of Scantlings, Boa rds and Plan ; Cu aioal ose s of Square and Round Timber ; Doyle s Re fies: ae much other practi- } cal information Expertly Manufactured and Culled. Correspondence Solicited. ; ’ ADDRESS : R. D. RONSON, General Manager. ae ee ‘«<_Price 35 Cents Vancouver, B. oh Room 19, Inns of Court THE CANADA LOM ERE ce Ont. 2% ee . RET A: i. 4 as ae 4 *y s iad he Fat tie) Poa ss: apne a a aee Rey THE CANADA LUMBERMAN . symone enone 3 MOREAU’S PULPWOOD oo MACHINE Weight 4,200 Ibs. Floor Space 11’ x 5’. Horse Power required 7. Men required J. Capacity 22 to 30 Cords of 4 foot wood per 11 hours, according to average size of wood. Wood is fed end on and any size from 3 to 24 inches diameter as wood comes. No lost time between sticks; no long shavings to clog and cause delays. Great Economy in Wood. Test made on 100 cords rough 4 foot gave 84 cords Perfectly Barked Wood. First-Class Workmanship on Machine and No Delicate Parts to get out of order. eee. f-. SIV. Y TEL 5 Du Fort Street, QUEBEC SOLE AGENT FOR CANADA P. O. Box 236 : AES ee Write me and get Full Particulars vovrververryveyrevereevervevryvevenrererveveyveyeeveereervocereevercrcercoceyes AAAAUAUUAUUAUAUU PA LLAAMAAALAAAAAIAAAOAAAALAAAMAADALAAARAAAAROAARMADAMAAAOAAALAOLAQARL ATED Sone NEVER Penh be | Perfect 40,000 in Material, Running in Sa Workmanship Every Kind and Temper of Timber GET THE GENUINE HOE CHISEL - - TOOTH Suh MADE ONLY BY ‘s f is. R. AOE a nyc 504 to 520 Grand Street, NEW YORK, NY. U.S. A. | | Bo. sot ‘ a to visit our r exhi ibit i in the 1 eral Arts Bui ding feact: ion =) World’s Fai ir, St. Tears ’ Ma aed herein Tee ae SPENE, 5 eee ont gees a4 : " Le 1 YH, a! De en, Nay * iP ENT Bane i 4 " RAs Cer leet eee ‘era BS sy thy ve: nm? 5 ‘ ya Vs ne aa 5 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN _ _|__Decenmen, 1904 ee. ee “STANDARD” D O D G kK WOOD.SPLIT PULLEY The Popular Pulley for Saw Mills and Planing Mills NO ENDS OF ARMS PROJECTING THROUGH RIM TO DAMAGE YOUR BELTS, IN THIS PULLEY ! Our entire Rim presents a Smooth, Continuous Surface, of side grain Soft Maple. j al That is why the best people prefer it. THE WAY WE DO IT ! A.—SHOWS THE CURVED SPLIT IN RIM bi aie ha IT INTERLOCKING. B.—SHOWS THE TAPERED WEDGE. 2 C.—SHOWS THE ANCHOR BOLT. aa D.—SHOWS THE DOVE TAIL ON END OF ARM E.—SHOWS THE MALLEABLE IRON ARCHOR NUT. Oe Making the Only Periest Arm Fastening Keown Be Sure You Specify and Get DODGE Puileys SOLE MAKERS : gene 489 DODCE MANUFACTURING C0. Patent Arm Fastening TORONTO 2 ‘ 3 Ct, : MONTREAL Our Celebrated} R Rotary Cutting Veneer Machines made in over sixty sizes, have stood the test and proved equal to any proposition to reduce logs into thin lumber and veneers. Re ew The product is high grade. ¥ Timber and mill owners should get in early. The output is great. Buy a Coe Veneer. Cutting and Drying outfit and prepare to The cost of operating and maintenance is reduced to a minimum. supply thin lumber and veneers which have a healthy growing Quite a combination, is it not ? _ demand. More money in it than sawing your logs into lumber. WRITE US. yn GOE MANUFAGTURING GOMPANY, Palnesvile Olilo, U. 8. A, Established 1852. - Largest Builders of Veneer Cutting Machinery in the world. DECEMBER, 1904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN . é » ht Cota a Pye el FINI PS SIN NT SS =) sa 4 3] 4 mt . 4 3 j i . ‘ } a] { i : i] q _BRIMFUL OF EVERY-DAY Address : THE CANADA LUMBERMAN | Dacenser, sot WIRE ROPE STEAM SO if All Kinds and Sizes ' and for All Purposes. Standard and Lang’s Patent Lay. Prices Right. Prompt Shipments. THE. BL “GREENING WIRE COMPANY, LIMITED Portable Boilers-Locomuene Style HAMILTON. NTREAL, QUE Return Tube Tubular ha ‘| Tanks, Water Towers, Smoke Stack, etc. Dundas Lumberman _ ss panapa FOUNDRY COMPANY, umrrep A New Axe tempered by a new Head Office and Works: TORONTO a process which enables us to submit to | District Offices: Montreal Halifax Ottawa Winnipeg eos Rossland Calgary “ oN any lumberman three or more samples $F of Axes, all different degrees of hard- : % } tos, and on a selection being made | ENGINEERS FOUNDERS = MACHINISTS. THE DUNDAS AXE WORKS | 1TF)) MALLEABLE | Dundas, Ont. BUHL HL L COMPANY, DETROIT, MICH. Ww] RE RO OPE — === |Klevating, Conveying and Power ———— ——— = Transmitting Machinery . : De cn stone chnemn crt ne aay tancru |SPROOKEL CHAIN == WHEELS LARGE STOCK CARRIED—CUT TO ANY LENGTH Special Ropes for Lumbering MALLEABLE OR STEEL BUCKETS the Dominion Wire Rope Co., Limited MONTREAL QUE. We Guarantee our Goods to be of Standard ee Design and Unexcelled Quality. . eine _ Every lumberman wants it 45 cents buys it : : a ~ Soribner’s Lumber ax 00 Book Belt Conveyors and Spiral Steel Conveyors ‘ e ¥ PRACTICAL INFORMATION THE CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto MONTREAL TORONTO VANCOUVER WINNIPEG “ Garlock Packing Co. HAMILTON ~ « CANADA ——SOLE MANUFACTURERS OF—— GARLOCK’S PACKINGS PATENTED Asbestos and Mineral Wool Pipe and Boiler _ > Coverings, neers Supper in General © oe TH CANADA LUMBERMAN — Pa rme i. ae XXIV. NuMBER 12. MR, W. K. GRAFFTEY. We have the pleasure of presenting the portrait of Mr. W. K. Grafftey, Managing Director of the Montreal Lumber Company, Limited. Mr. Grafftey was born in Derby- shire, England, in the year 1849. His parents, coming out to Canada inthe year 1856,settled in Owen Sound, where he obtained his early edu- cation and his subsequent business training, serving an appretticeship of five years with Mr. William Kough,the famous hardware merchant of that town. Arriving in Montreal in 1869, he entered the employ of Benny, MacPherson & Company, wholesale hardware merchants, whom he served as traveller for several years. Turning his attention to the lumber busi- ness, Mr. Grafftey took charge of the office of G. A. Grier, lumber merchant, with whom he remained in the closest business relationship ‘for 20 years. The separation after these years of satisfactory experience was felt keenly, yet it opened the way for larger development. Others had noticed his business capacity and the formation of the Montreal Lumber Com- pany, Limited, in 1897, was the result. As- sociated with him are men of the highest busi- ness integrity and influence, including Geo. I. Dewar, the Ottawa manager of the Export Lumber Company; John McKergow, of the firm of A. A. Ayer & Company, the largest shippers of cheese in Canada, and others, who form the company for which he acts as manager. During the spring of 1900 the subject of our sketch visited England and laid the founda- tions for English trade, and while there the great fire of Hull and Ottawa occurred, marring the prospects for that year. Although hand- ling all branches of the business, of which he has a thorough knowledge, the principal line to which he devotes attention is Ottawa white pine. Success has attended the company since its formation and it is now recognized as a strong factor in the Ottawa district. They have handled large contracts for the city of Montreal and the Montreal Harbor Commissioners and are supplying the material for the ex- tensive plant of the Singer Manufacturing Company at St. Johns, Que., which included in one order over a million feet of spruce. Mr. Grafftey is a gentleman much respected in the community, careful in his operations, ready to take a fair risk, but always loyal to the obligations he makes, so that he commands confidence and respect from all who know him. He takes no active part in municipal or politi- cal matters, yet finds time when called on to do his part in any good work. Our sincere good wishes accompany this TORONTO, MONTREAL, WINNIPEG, CANADA, DECEMBER, 1904 TERMS, $1.00 PER YEAR Single Copies, 10 Cents short notice of a thorough lumberman and a worthy friend. BRIQUETTING AND CARBONIZING SAW MILL REFUSE. Dr. Rolof Juergenson, of Prussia, Austria, has lately been in the United States and Cana- da for the purpose of giving information re- garding the Heidenstam patents for the trans- formation of sawdust and waste wood into charcoal without agglomeration and for the recovery of all secondary products. The pro- cess is the invention of a Swedish engineer, Gustave v. Heidenstam, of Stockholm. The Mr. W. K. GRAFFTEY, Managing Director of the Montreal Lumber Company. principal points of the process are the follow- ing : Sawdust and waste wood are to be freed from moisture in a suitable way. The dry material is to be pressed in a continually working press, like the well known lignite coal press, into briquettes. Then it undergoes de- structive distillation under mechanical pres- sure in suitable coaling apparatus. The pyrolignous acid and tar vapors which are escaping during the coaling process are condensed in special coolers and the liquids derived therefrom stored in receptacles for fur- ther treatment into commercial chemical pro- ducts, as acetic acid, methylated spirits, ace- tone, etc., the yield of which in treating hard wood waste has proved exactly the same as from best beech or oak wood. The wood tar which is formed by caboniza- tion contains about 50 per cent. of pitch. But what gives to this process its characteris- tic value is highly interesting. Only the tar oils of lower boiling point are 7escaping with the pyrolignous vapors, carrying on in solu- tion a little part of pitch, while the main quan- tity being of high boiling point by action of the mechanical pressure, remains in the fibres of the carbonizing waste wood briquettes, cementing same, and is finally changed into carbon, forming an intimate dense charcoal briquette with the same. The arrangement for a coaling apparatus under pressure for waste wood and sawdust briquettes in connection with a sawmill will take place in this way : Sawdust and shavings containing 50 to 60 per cent. of moisture are to be reduced to 25 to 30 per cent. dried in a special apparatus by the waste heat leaving the coaling apparatus, enters into the The wood refuse having been briquette presses, producing briquettes in the torm of cords, advancing mechanically to the changing apparatus cf the coaling retorts. The coaling retorts consist of vertical iron cylinders to be put into ovens of special con- struction and fireplace. The cylinders are fit- ted with outlet pipes on the Lottom to give way to the by-product vapors. On the head they have cast iron covers on which the press- ing cylinder is fixed, the piston of which works. _- directly on the briquettes during the coaling operation of 14 hours’ duration. The charcoal discharged from the apparatus will be absolutely cooled in 12 to 14 hours. - This coal has been tested by calorimetrical analysis of the Stockholm Technological Gov- ernment Institute to be ofa caloric power of 7,800 calors and density of 0.6. The further treatment and rectification of the pyrolignous product is exactly the same asprac- ticed in the well known and well paying wood distillation industry, and the output of chemical products by the Heidenstam process is proved to be equal, if not superior, to that of best beech or oak wood. The acetate of lime produced is used to make acetic acid and acetone, both highly im- portant products of the chemical industry. which is exactly of the same quality as the well-known Finnish or Swedish tar-fluid and of light brown color, if produced from waste of. soft wood, as pine, fir, etc. The great economy of this simple process is Another product is the wood tar, said to consist in mechanically conveying the waste wood from its accumulation in the saw mill,dried and pressed, direct to the charging apparatus in the coaling oven. Considering the great difficulties for most of the sawmills to get rid of their waste wood and sawdust, the lumber industry will, no doubt, highly appreciate the importance of the Heidenstam process. a hn WN od _™~ St ee eee sek ee 4 oh ae : THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 10ST © Sra eek ay om A MODERN SAW MILL. Among the many saw mills on the shores of the Georgian Bay, that of Tanner Bros. at Waubaushene ranks high in its equipment and management. The mill was started thirty years ago by the father of the present owners. About ten years ago, Messrs. G. M. and W. H. Tanner, the present proprietors, assumed control, and five years afterwards rebuilt the mill, extending its size and capacity, and it now covers a large area on the shore of the bay. The main building is 142 feet long by 40 feet wide, with a transfer wing 40 x 60 feet. In addition to this is a lath mill 30 feet square. A separate solid brick and stone boiler house, with three boilers of a total of 250 horse power, complete the buildings. The average daily capacity of the plant is from 60,000 to 80,000 feet per day. The mill contains two single cut band mills of the Allis improved style. Up to last spring one band mill and a circular saw were employed, but VIEWS OF THE SAW MILL OF TANNER BROS., WAUBAUSHENE, ONT. the latter was taken out and another band mill, a second engine also being replaced by added. The interior photograph shown here- with was taken previous to the latter installa- tion. steam niggers, steam kickers are also employed. Every machine is placed upon an independ- Steam loaders, and ‘‘ent concrete foundation, and nearly all were supplied by the Waterous Engine Company, of Brantford, Ont. derly and systematic manner. Everything is done in an or- All the rough edged lumber is carried away by chains to the edger, the stock lumber continuing its course _ over live rolls to the transfer table, where it is trimmed, marked, and loaded on cars for the pilers. Meanwhile the slabs are dropped au- tomatically on to the slash table, where they are cut into four feet lengths. Here they are sorted, those suitable for lath being culled out, and the remainder dropped into a hopper and carried away to the yard. All the edgings and refuse from the lath mill are tied up on the spot and dropped into another hopper. Five carts are sufficient to handle all the refuse. Since the new mill was erected five years ago, about 40,000,000 feet of lumber has been ‘sawn, and yet the owners claim that less than $500 would cover the cost of repairs in that Mr. G. M. Tanner looks after the mill and the shipping, while Mr. W. H. Tanner has charge of getting out the stock. The piling yard capacity is equal to about 10,000,- odo feet, and the lumber cut is entirely white and red pine. Adjoining the millis a large booming ground capable of holding eight million feet of logs. The timber limits of the firm are located on the Spanish and French rivers, and cover an half of which time. area equal to four townships, have not yet been touched. AUTOMATIC ELECTRIC SAW MILL. A Swiss firm have been making experiments in the direction of an automatic electric circular saw mill, in which the saw is fed along the log instead of the latter being fed to the saw. There are two kinds of mills being experiment- ed with—log saws and resaws. In the log saw mill there is an iron track, which is made fast to the middle line of the log by means of clamps extending down to grip the center of the log. On this track there runs a carriage which bears a small electric motor; there is also upon the under carriage a cross-carriage which can be rotated about a vertical axis by means of a handwheel and screw. On the cross side or carriage is borne the principal motor that carries the saw. A correspondent of the Wood-Worker says that the carriage is fed along the track by means of the small motor, and during the cut the large motor runs the saw through the wood. The. cross-carriage or slide permits feeding the saw across the log the width of the desired board, plus the kerf. The arrange- ment by which the carriage can be turned about a vertical axis enables the saw to be turned ninety degrees about such axis and make the cut in the reverse direction at the same speed as during the first cut, thus saving the time necessary to run the carriage back, also avoiding the shock at the reversing points in both directions. Of course, power can be brought any desired distance to the machine, by the usual insulated wires. Logs up to a diameter of 70 centi- meters, or say, 28 inches, can be cut by a saw of 180 centimeters, or say, 6 feet diameter. Logs of greater diameter than 28 inches are first sawed from above to the depth that the Saw can handle, then ‘turned 180 teptone aban their axis, so as to bring the kerf directly un- der the former line, then a second set of cuts is made, meeting the former ones. This seems to be the weak point of the invention, as very little lost motion in the machine will make the oe kerfs ‘tcome blind”. The resaw is lighter and more simple. The | balks or planks are laid on round wooden supports and piled up to the maximum height of 30 centimeters, or, say, one foot. The planks are clamped together. The track and carriage are then set on the pile and fastened _ thereto by clamp bolts at the ends. / The inventor is a Herr Kottman, who hasa plantation on the island of Sumatra. The ine vention was made by reason of the difficulty — which he experienced in the primeval forests __ with the mills of the present construction. The : a largest and best trees could not be sawed in place. The new system does away with this 7 ; disadvantage. For small logs the power re- quired, including the loss in transporting the a current 3,000 meters, or, Say, 3,250 yards, is about 60-horse. The same amount of power — does for two resaws. In order to work advan- tageously it is desirable to have at work to- = gether two log saws and three sets of tracks. While one log is being sawed, the second — machine and track are being mounted on a oe second log, and the third nae clamped to a Ay ee third log. re fe ae “ a j ag NEW LUMBER SECTION. “3 is tA A Woods Section has been formed in connec- # ¥ tion with the Toronto branch of the Cangdecae & Manufacturers’ Association. The following are the officers: Convenor, R. S. Gourlay, of — Gourlay, Winter & Leeming; Committee, J. Phillips, of Cobban Manufacturing Company; William Smith, of J. B. Smith & Sons; W. J. | McMurtry, of Gold Medal Furniture Company; = A.H.J. Eckardt, of Eckardt Casket Company. 4 REDUCTION IN FIR STUMPAGE, ra The New Brunswick Government have re- duced the stumpage on fir in accordance with the request of the Lumbermen’s Association.: The reduction is from $1.25 to 80 cents per DECEMBER, 1904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 13° / BAND VERSUS CIRCULAR FOR SMALL LOGS. Whether the band or the circular saw is the more economical tor the manufacture of small logs is a question in which mill men are greatly interested—some being of the opinion that with the band saw there is very little, if any, saving in lumber, although there may be some saving in slabs. The Waterous Engine Works Company, of Brantford, Ont., have been experimenting with the cutting of small logs by a band mill, and state that the smaller Ft) ron nh | al Mig. are Fig. 1.—8” Log, cut with Circular Saw, 7-Gauge, Kerf 4”. the log the larger is the percentage of saving in good lumber. To demonstrate the accuracy of this statement they give the following examples : Let us consider that we have a circular saw mill and 8 in. logs to cut, using a saw to do the work having a kerf of 4%". Fig. 1 illustrates the method of sawing, and we find that we get two slabs marked Nos.1 and 7, two 4” boards Nos. 2 and 6, and three 7” boards Nos. 3, 4 and 6, or Byesseing © lumber 29” wide by 1 1/16” thick. | !] |! ain the tb A | Fig. 2.—8” Log, cut with Band Saw 16-Gauge, Kerf 7-64”. By using aband mill with a 16 gauge saw, taking out a 7-64 kerf, we cut our log as shown in Fig 2, which results in two slabs Nos. 1 and 8, two 4” boards Nos 2 and 7, two 6” boards Nos. 3 and 6, and two 7” boards Nos. 4and 5, or producing lumber 34” in width by 1 1-16" thick, a gain of 5” per foot in length of log. % ae If these mills each cut a thousand logs 8” iamater and 12 ft. long, the output of lumber for the circular would be 29,000 feet, and for the band 34,000 feet, or a gain of 5,000 feet for the band, which is equal to 174% per cent. If we take a 6” log and cut it with the same circular saw having 1%” kerf, we would ob- tain, as Fig. 3 shows, two slabs Nos. 1 and 5, one 4” board Nos. 4 and two 5” boards Nos. 2 a | Fig. 3.—6” Log, cut with Circular Saw, 7-Gauge, Kerf /”. and 3, or producing lumber 14” wide by 1 1/16 in. thick. Cutting this 6 in. log with the band mill hav- ing a 16 gauge saw with a kerf 7/64, according to Fig. No. 4, will give us two slabs No. 1, 6 two 4 in. boards No. 2 and 5, and two § in. boards No. 3 and 4, or producing lumber 18 in. wide by 1 1/16 in. thick, a gain of 4 in. per foot in length of log. If these mills each cut a thousand logs 6 in. diameter and 12 feet long, the output of lum- ber for the circular would be 14,000 feet and the band 18,000 feet, or a gain of 4000 feet in ' {17 igen: an | | | ’ Fig. 4.—6” Log, cut with Band Saw 16-Gauge, Kerf 7-64”. favor of the band mill, which is equal to 28% per cent. | If these mills cut on small logs, say 30,000 feet of lumber per day, and we presume that they have an equal number of 8 in. and 6 in. logs, the gain would be 21 per cent., or 6,300 ft. to the credit of the band mill. Taking the value of this lumber at the mill at $12.00 per M, this would amount to $75.60, a fair day’s profit. The sawing season in this country (wher: the winter shuts us up for about half the year) is called say 160 days, and a saving. of $75.60 per day amounts to $12,095.00 for the season. We know of lumbermen who are permitting their old circular saws to waste that amount ’ of value every season. We have compared the band mill with a circular saw taking 1%. kerf, and are informed by one of the largest and most progressive lumberman that the most of the circulars in use take that amount or more and very few less. The cutting largely upon the men who handle it ; a cir- capacity of a mill depends cular saw will undoubtedly cut faster than a single cutting band mill on small logs, but the difference—if any—in the output between a double-cutting band and a circular will be very small and the band mill will do far nicer work. LT THE FORESTS OF CANADA. The first of a series of lectures on the re- sources of Canada, under the auspices of the Political Science Club of Toronto University, was delivered in the Chemical Building on Mon- day evening, November 14. The speaker was Mr. E. Stewart, Superintendent of the Domin- ion Forestry Department, and his subject ‘Fie Forests of Canada. resources, their origin, legitimate use and proper conservation. Mr. Stewart traced in a very interesting manner the growth of the forest, evaporation of the water in the sea, its trans- portation, its condensation, and finally its dis- sipation and reservation in the vast forests o the country. The people of America had been profligate in their use of these great resources, continued Mr. Stewart, and they were now paying the inevitable penalty in the form of an- nual spring floods and destructive freshets. He strongly advised the provincial governments to protect their watersheds by inserting a clause in their timber patents providing that at least 10 per cent. of the timber should be left on all grants.. The vast water-power re- sources of Canada, he said, were threatened by the wholesale destruction of forests which were the permanent,;sources of these streams. Only seven countries in the world to-day were able to export any timber, and this number, owing to practical difficulties in transportation, was limited to only three real exporters, name- ly, Sweden, Finland and Canada. To Can- ada would fall the lion’s share of this trade if she but properly husbanded her resources. Forestry, as erroneously supposed, did not attempt the conservation of timber, but on the contrary, the production and proper use of He spoke on the forest — from the - trees by scientific methods. A system of plant-_ ing trees cn the co-operation plan had already been inaugurated in the North-West, and the system would be further expanded. Already the Dominion Government had secured twelve large reserves protecting important water- sheds, and are now on the lookout for more. In conclusion, Mr. Stewart drew attention to the fact that our forests were not merely a .e { ; Pe TR Oe, pe et Tan Cae Gan Ye oe PN ee Toe } ma 5 Mo i ©: & Bee mine of wealth, but an inexhaustible source of income, were they but properly developed. A_ number of interesting lantern views illustrative of his remarks were shown at the close of the lecture. a ES The man that reads the trade papers doesn’t know it all, but he has a mighty good chance to know more than the fellow that doesn’t _ read them—and he generally does, too. * 14 THE ARROWHEAD LUMBER COMPANY’S MILLS. The above company was organized in the summer of 1903 as a joint stock company under the laws of British Columbia and with a capital of $250,000. The directors of the Archibald McMillan, of West- bourne, Man., president ; Thos. Meredith, of Yorkton, N. W. T., vice-president ; W. W. Fraser, of Emerson, Man., secretary-treasurer ; company are: W. R. Beatty, of Arrowhead, B. C., manag- ing director ; George McCormick, M.- Ps, OF Kamloops, B. C., and Alex. McMillan, of Winnipeg, Man. The construction of a mill was immediately undertaken and on June 19th, 1904, the first lumber was produced. The location of the mill is on the north shore of the Upper Arrow Lake, about half a mile east of the town of Arrowhead, B. C., and occupying a site of about twenty-five acres. It is one of the, best designed and most modernly equipped mills in the Province,and reflects great credit upon the manager, Mr. Beatty,by whom it was designed. The capacity of the mill is 100,000 feet in ten hours. Besides the mill proper, there are a ware- house 32x70 feet built at a point convenient MILLS OF THE ARROWHEAD LUMBER COMPANY, for loading or unloading either by boat or rail, a three-storey boarding house 32x70 feet, a two-storey office building 30x50 feet, finished _ + in native woods, and a machine shop 20x40 feet. The equipment of the latter consists of a planer, large lathe, two drill presses, bolt _cutting machine, and two forges, power being supplied by a 20 h. p. horizontal engine. The mill consists of two buildings, one be- ing 48x120 feet, three stories high, and the THE CANADA LUMBERMAN other 30x126‘feet, twe stories high. The plan- er room is 48x72 feet with floor beneath for ac- tuating machinery. The boiler room, which is of fire-proof construction, is 50x60 feet. The refus¢ burner is 34 feet in diameter and 80 feet high, built of heavy tank steel lined with brick and surmounted by a dome of under- writer's fire screen. This burner was con- structed entirely on the ground, the steel hav- ing been rolled, punched, erected and rivetted by the company’s employees in their own shops. Power is supplied from a battery of four boilers, each 72 inches in diameter, equipped with ‘‘ Dutch” ovens and_operated at 125 lbs. pressure. The setting is of brick and stone and the floors are cement. The fuel supply is automatic, sawdust being delivered into the ovens by chain conveyors, while the refuse from the planer is delivered by pneumatic draft. Storage bins are provided to receive the surplus of fuel, which is used in the night to keep steam up for the use of the kiln and for fire protection purposes. Thesmoke stack is 6 feet in diameter and 105 feet in height from the roof of the boiler house. The engines are two Waterous high pres- sure,each 20 inches diameter by 24 inchstroke, operating on one shaft. These engines cper- ARROWHEAD, B. C. ate at 105 revolutions per minute. Power is transmitted to the main shaft by a 38 inch double leather belt, from whence it is distribut- ed by an efficient system of gears and belts to the various machines. The electric light plant is situated in a room adjoining the engine room, and consists of a 500 light multipolar dynamo, manufactured by the Canadian General Electric Company, of Peterboro, Ont., direct-connected to a go h. p. ae Lae ae a oo aoe M:=w21 automatic engine, built by the Water- ous Engine Works Company, of Brantford. oy ne eg be a The different circuits are controlled from a fine _ grey marble switchboard on which are mount- ed the usual electrical measuring instruments and safety switches. The electrical equipment WaTEROUS DOUBLE CUTTING BAND MILL Installed in The Arrowhead Lumber Company’s Mill. was furnished and installed by the Hinton Electric Company, of Vancouver. THE MILL EQUIPMENT. The equipment of the saw mill consists of at double cutting band mill, shown herewith, 50 inch Wickes gang, large double edger, slash table and trimmers.’ The mill stock transfers, by means of which a great is furnished - throughout with modern steam handling appar- — atus, such as log-loaders, niggers, kickers and — economy of labor is effected. A well-devised system of carriers conveys allthe refuse from the various machines. Logs are delivered into the mill by an endless chain of exceeding- ly heavy construction and are delivered to the saw carriage by an ingenious arrangement of steam ‘‘ kickers ” and log-loaders. Every pre- caution has been taken against accident by efficient guarding of the machinery and by — providing ample rcom for the workmen. The logs go from the double-cutting band saw to the gang saw, which takes from One to four logs at one cut, delivering the whole in sawn lumber on to the trimmer table. The lath machinery is located conveniently to the slab slasher so that the stock is easily picked out for their manufacture. On the main con- veyor to the refuse burner a workman is locat- ed, whose duty it is to select and throw vut those slabs which are suitable for fuel. The dry kiln is 44x120 feet and heated by live steam on the natural draft principle. The building is of ‘‘slow-burning construction,” dimension lumber being laid on its flat and well | spiked together. This is said to be the most nearly fire-proof of any form of wooden con- struction. The planer equipment consists of three laces *‘ Invincible” planers built by the Berlin Ma- chine Works, of Beloit, Wisconsin. This de- partment is also supplied with a cut-off saw — and a re-saw for the manufacture of bevel sid- 2,3 DECEMBER, 1904 be iar! ake Cem, TO oe apt RE ‘ Ce yee ee i oe = p 7 at £ % oy *\ _ _ “ - ‘ THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 15 ing. Power is furnished by a 12x14 Waterous high speed engine. * Special precautions have been taken against fire. A large steam pump is installed in the engine room, anda system of pipes leads to hydrants at various points on the mill floor and in the yard. Hose is attached to these hy- drants in readiness for immediate use. Two large hose reels are also provided for use in the yard. The company have constructed a reservoir of 60,000 gallons capacity, situated at apoint on the hillside, which will give a pressure of 60 to 65 Ibs. per square inch on the mill floor. The buildings are roofed throughout with iron and are carefully lime washed inside. A noteworthy feature of the construction of the mill is the foundations which are placed under the engines and the gang saw. In order to get above high water level it was found ay Mr. W. R. BEATTY, Managing Director Arrowhead Lumber Company. necessary to build these concrete toundations 25 feet in height, necessitating a vast amount of material and a great deal of labor. Owing to the formation of the shore it has been found necessary to construct all of the piling room, which has been done by means of pile driving. The platform is nearly a quar- ter of a mile long, varying in width from go to 150 feet. On this platform a system of steel rail track is laid, upon which are operated the lumber cars to and from the mill. This _plat- form parallels the siding which has been ex- tended from Arrowhead station and will be very convenient for loading. For logging purposes, the company have constructed at Deep Creek a logging chute half a mile in length. Their limits comprise ninety square miles along the shores of the Columbia river and the Upper Arrow lake, the logs being towed to the mills by the com- pany’s own tug. . Mr. W. R. Beatty, the managing director of the company, was a successful lumberman in Ontario. Heisalso well known in political circles, having been M. P. P. for Parry Sound for the past eight years. The office management is in charge of Mr. W. B. W. Armstrong, who was associated with Mr. Beatty in the lumber business in the east. The operating staff consists of J. D. Ken- Mr. W. W. FRASER, Secretary: Treasurer Arrowhead Lumber Company. nedy, millforeman; J. J. Woodland, planer foreman; Rand Gibbons, shipper and yard foreman ; J. H. Linton, head filer. The dis- position of the product of the mill is in the hands of T. A. Cuddy, one of the best known lumber salesmen in the west. . , . ,’ CONVENTION OF COOPERAGE STOCK MANUFACTURERS. The annual convention of the National Slack Cooperage Manufacturers’ — Association opened in the Cadillac Hotel, Detroit, Mich., at 10.30 a. m. on November 1. President Wylie, in his opening remarks, stated that the scarcity of timber wou'd compel the price of WoRKS OF THE WATEROUS ENGINE WoRKS COMPANY, BRANTFORD, OnT., Manufacturers of the Plant Installed by the Atrowhead Lumber Compa y. elm staves to remain firm. The value of log run elm lumber was $25 per thousand, and in many cases it brought even more than this price. He suggested that curtailment should be the watchword of the trade. There was some discussion on the question of grades, during which it was stated that every millman had his own ideas as to what constituted a No. I stave or a mill run stave. Some put.in low grades and were therefore in a position to ac- cept a lower price for their stock. It was hbe- lieved that a uniform grade would be a benefit to the trade. Some of the members advocated the adopted of a specification as to the quan- tity of staves which should constitute a car load and a committee was appointed to report on the question at the next regular meeting. Mr. James Innes, of Chatham, Ont., read a paper. on ‘‘The Necessity of Understanding the Manufacture of Cooperage Stock before En- tering the Business,” and Mr. W.C. Hart- man, of Detroit, submitted a paper on “Sales- Mr. Geo. McCormick, M.P., Director Arrowhead Lumber Company. manship in the Cooperage Stock Business.” The Canadian Cooperage Manufacturing Com- ve ==] th balan ote dm imine ar in emer aa ~ ghe aah NG, ye te ye 2 ‘ 43 pale ah cant pany, Galetta, Ont., and John Hayne, Brig- den, Ont., were admitted as members of the association. Those present at the convention from Canada were: H. L. Merritt, Blenheim ; John ’ ~ Hayne, Bridgen ; D. K. Menzies, Niebergall © Stave and Lumber Co., Staples ; H. D. Chap- man, Canadian Cooperage Co., Galetta ; A.A. Scott, McGregor ; Edw. Smith, Leamington; W. H. West, Jas. Innes, Mr. Fleming, Sutherland-Innes Co., Chatham ; Neil Wat- son, Mull; J.-L. Reaume, J. L. Reaume & Co., Essex. : as 2 - Wy. 4 6 . THE CANADA LUMBERMAN —___ Discount, 1 THE Ganada lLumberman MONTHLY AND WEBKLY EDITIONS PUBLISHED BY The C. H. Mortimer Publishing Company of Toronto, Limited, CONFEDERATION LIFE BUILDING, TORONTO. BRANCH OFFICES: 38 ALLIANCE BUILDING, MONTREAL. UNION BANK BUILDING, WINNIPEG. 21 GREAT St. HELENS, Lonpon, E. C. The LuUMBERMAN Weekly Edition is published every Wed- nesday, and the Monthly Edition on the 1st day of every month: TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, One Year, in advance, $1.00 ’ One Copy, Weekly and Monthly, Six Months. in advance, 59 Foreign Subscription, $2.00 a Year. ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION. THE CANADA LUMBERMAN is published in the interests of the lumber, wood-working and allied industries, being the only representative in Canada of these important interests. It aims at giving full and timely information on all subjects touching these interests, and invites free discussion by its readers. ial pains are taken to secure for publication in the WEEKLY LUMBERMAN the latest and most trustworthy market quotations throughout the world, so as to afford to the trade at home and abroad information on which it can rely in its operations. Subscribers will find the small amount they pay for the CANADA LUMBERMAN quite insignificant as compared with its value tothem. There is not an individual in the trade, or specially interested in it, who should not be on our list, thus obtaining the present benefit and aiding and encouraging us to render it even more complete. . 2 Advertisers will receive careful attention and liberal treat- ment. For manufacturing and supply firms wishing to bring their goods to the attention of owners and operators of saw and planing mills, wood-working factoties, pulp mills, etc., the CANADA LUMBERMAN is undoubtedly the cheapest and most cprotiable advertising medium. Special attention is directed to ““WANTED” and “‘ For SALE” advertisements, which ate inserted in a conspicuous position on front page of the Weekly Edition. TWENTY-FIFTH ANNIVERSARY NUMBER. Away back in the year 1880 the first num- ber of the CANADA LUMBERMAN was sent on its mission. From that time tothe present it has continued to be the sole exponent of the Cana- dian lumber industry, and is now entitled to rank among the oldest publications of its kind in the world. The publishers have considered _ it appropriate to distinguish in some manner this twenty-fifth year of the journal’s existence, and this it is proposed to do by the publication of a special number, to be designated a Twenty-Fifth Anniversary Number and to be issued on January 1st, next. We prefer to let the number speak for itself, but the aim is to make it the most attractive and interesting edition of a trade journal ever published in Canada. The pioneers in the business will tell of the early methods of lum- bering ; others will review the development in the various branches of the industry, contrast- ing the conditions of to-day with those which = existed twenty-five years ago ; statistics of the lumber production for the quarter century will be given, and as far as possible features of special interest and particularly adapted to a number of this character will be introduced. - Besides the large circulation which the journal enjoys, séveral thousand extra copies of this number will be printed and circulated To ad- vertisers desirious of reaching the luznber and in every part of Canada and abroad. woodworking industries it offers a splendid opportunity. Regular advertisers have al- ready arranged for enlarged spaces, and orders are in hand for many new advertisements, Pagr LAy ee 7 Others who may contemplate being repre- sented in this number should reserve space at. once, as no advertisement can be accepted after the 29th inst. : SS INFLAMMABILITY OF BUILDING TIMBER. There has recently been a great deal of dis- cussion about the fire extinguishing facilities in Toronto, and the Underwriters are clamor- ing for additional water supply and new en- gines tor the business district. It seems op- portune, therefore, to enquire regarding the class of material that is being used in the con- struction of new buildings. An inspection of these shows that the interior construction is al- most exclusively of steel and Southern pine, notwithstanding that it is a well-known fact that water has little effect in extinguishing fire in Southern pine owing to the excessive quan- tity of turpentine which it contains. The difference in weight between Canadian white pine and Southern yellow pine shows approximately the amount of pitch in the lat- ter, the former weighing when dry about 2,500 pounds per thousand feet B.M., and when green 3,200 pounds, while, according to weights given by the Southern Lumber Manu- facturers’ Association, Southern pine weighs 3,400 pounds when dry and 4,200 pounds when green. Surely when the Underwriters restrict the quantity of bulk turpentine that may be stored in buildings, it would be perti- nent that they should see that the material of which the buildings are constructed does not contain a large proportion of this highly in- flammable article. © It has been repeatedly demonstrated by fires that water runs off Southern pine like oil and has little effect upon it, while our Canadian pine absorbs the water and when the fire is ex- tinguished the walls are left intact. Where water is applied early enough the charred woodwork will remain in place and carry weight. ; If the architects allege that they specify Southern pine because it is cheaper, it may be pointed out that they obtain less material for a thousand feet from the South than from Canadian mills. For instance, Canadian mills furnish flooring 7 x 3% in., while from the south it is accepted 13/16 x 3% in.—a differ- ence in quantity of 15 per cent., which in- creases the price of Southern pine in compari- son with white pine. Further, in the case of joisting, Canadians are asked to furnish this material when planed 17% in. thick, while Southern mills furnish it 134 in. In dressed timber there is almost a corresponding short- age in the quantity of yellow pine supplied per thousand feet. It seems strange that Canadian architects should use Southern pine so extensively, while architects in Pennsylvania, Ohio, and other states give white pine the preference, even at much higher prices, on account of its better fire-resisting qualities and greater durability. It may be that arguments can be advanced in favor of the use of yellow pine; if so, such advantages should be of a very important character to offset the greater inflammability of the material. _ment within the last half century and has — ‘woods ; the industrial activity of the more — ‘longer period which must elapse before they ee : Pay Soy, ‘i. Ob THE PROBLEM OF LUMBERING, + a The lumber business has made rapid advance- ‘fam rt fully kept pace with the general march of pro- a gress. Since the days of the muley saw for the manufacture of lumber, and the hand knife _ for the cutting of staves, one improvement ~ 2 after another has been perfected, until the operation of what we now term a modern saw mill would seem to represent almost the acme of science and invention. But with it all, the problem of successful lumbering has not been simplified ; indeed, we almost question wheth- er the difficulties and inconveniences which are encountered at the present time are not more pronounced than in the earlier days. — wey - ee ¢ % y ae 7 Improvements have been confined chiefly to mill equipment as the most natural field for the application of new devices. Manufacturing — Be methods have been wonderfully modernized, but the plan of conducting woods operations __ has, quite naturally though, undergone no im- : portant change: It is, therefore, in respect to os the cutting and transportation of the timber ¥ f , that the operator of to-day is confronted by problems which give him the most concern, Lumber, like every other commodity of common use, is affected iby periods of pros- a The maximum in de- _ country generally is in a prosperous condition __ and labor fully employed. At each recurring — NG period of this nature, greater difficulty is being” sf experienced by lumbermen in obtaining men to~ work in the woods and in retaining them after Sar ; ie a once engaged. The high wages which pre- vailed during the past two winters seemed in- sufficient to induce men to submit to the triv- ial hardships associated with life in the xs thickly populated districts, where work could a ‘ always be obtained, proved too great an at- — ¥ traction. The severity of last winter also “*~. tended to discourage the woodsman and make ~ his labors unpleasant. It was likewise dis- — heartening to the operators, who have no de- sire to experience another such season. es at Turning to physical conditions, the question. of moving the logs from the limits to the mill is one which, as time goes on, is becoming a ; more difficult problem. The source of the tim- oy ber supply is gradually becoming further ree moved from the consuming markets, and in many cases from the saw mills. Transporta- . tion by means of water channels is still the _ common method, but the greater distance — hs means increased expense and more liability of having the logs hung up on account of the | he. Ey b > reach their destination. _ j Se ~ ie , The construction of railroads for the trans- portation of logs means a heavy expenditure, _ but this method is recognized as possessing _ advantages over a water route, affording greater security, and being quicker and cheaper after once the road is built. In the ; 4 United States logging railroads have been ex- oe tended into many districts where a few years ago it was not considered that the timber would be accessible. In Canada a few logging __ railroads are in operation, and as these in- we crease in number the problem of the transpor-__ : na 7 - DECEMBER, 1904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN tation of timber will become less troublesome to lumbermen. The extension of our railroad system will also enhance the value of standing timber. The greater value of the German forests may be attributed, in part at least, to the somewhat extensive railroad system in that country. The past summer has witnessed the adap- tion in Ontario of an entirely new method of lumbering, the plan being one which should commend itself, as it does away entirely with winter logging. The saw mill is built on wheels, so that it can be moved through the bush to the timber supply. When the timber for a distance of, say, 200 feet is cut out, the mill is moved along to a new location and the process repeated. The cost of laying the track for transporting the mill is said to be small when compared with the advantages which the system possesses. ‘ DECISION AFFECTING FREIGHT RATES. Early in November the Canadian Railway Commissioners gave a decision in favor of the British Columbia Lumber & Shingle Manufac- turers’ Association in an action brought against the Canadian Pacific Railway Company in which it was alleged that the compaay had no right to charge a higher freight rate on cedar than on fir, spruce and hemlock lumber. The Railway Company is ordered to desist from making such discrimination. As reported in our October issue, the C.P.R. have been charging forty cents per hundred pounds on fir, hemlock and spruce to Manitoba points and fifty cents on cedar, such rates ap- plying to the Pacific Coast mills. The interior mills at the same time were given a preference of seven cents over the Coast mills on fir lum- ber, while the rate on cedar was seventeen cents lower than was given to the Coast mills. The British Columbia Lumber & Shingle Man- ufacturers’ Association appealed to the Rail- way Commission, and the Railway Company endeavored to justify their action on the ground that owing to the lighter weight of cedar, the rate should be higher. Their explanation of the differential accorded the interior’mills was that they did not manufacture clear cedar and were therefore at a disadvantage as compared with the manufacturers on the coast. The Commissioners decided that these arguments were not sound, and in their judgment desig- nate the excess rate on cedar lumber as an unreasonable and excessive charge. Subsequently the announcement is made that the Canadian Pacific Railway have entered a protest against the decision, basing their action on the clause in their charter which states that the railway shall not rduce its rates until the netearnings shall exceed one per cent. of the construction cost. The contention of the Commissioners is that, while they may not be able to interfere with the rates, they can pre- vent discrimination. It is believed that the ques- tion will eventually reach the Supreme Court. The only lines on the American continent charging a higher rate for one commodity used for the same purpose as another are said to be the Canadian Pacific, Great Northern, North- ern Pacific and Union Pacific. Other roads class as lumber all varieties of wood except " Ta ee ‘Si > em ae red as7 en a wy) = \ Ld high-class hardwoods. Considering the great desire of the C.P.R. to improve the position of the North-West farmer (if we may regard their recent attitude as sincere), does it not seem inconsistent to find them numbered among the few railroads which are endeavoring to increase the cost of his lumber supply ? Is not this the same railroad whose management talked of establishing saw mills for the sole object of giving the farmer cheaper lumber ? EDITORIAL NOTES. The lumber industry of British Columbia is now in a depressed condition as the result of an abnormal expansion in mill building. The present producing capacity is far in excess of the demand, and unsettled conditions promise to continue until the production is curtailed to a reasonable limit. That there is a great future, however, for coast lumbering is still every- where admitted, and it is not too much to pre- dict that before many years British Columbia will produce more lumber than any other prov- ince of the Dominion. Far-seeing capitalists are even at the present time buying up the timber limits, just as the white pine of Ontario was acquired a few years ago. One of the most recent transactions is the purchase of a timber tract in the Toba Valley of British Columbia by Messrs. B. A. Scott, F. F. Tillot- son, D. L. Altland and Thomas Berry, of De- troit. The stand of timber on this tract is estimated at 600,000,000 feet, stfficient to keep a mill running for many years. The Board of the United States General Ap- praisers have given a decision that, under the present tariff law, fire-proofed lumber must be assessed $2 per thousand feet as lumber, and not 35 per cent. ad valorem as a manufacture of wood. The testimony showed that the lum- ber had first been steamed, that the sap had been withdrawn and that a solution of sulphate and phosphate of ammonia had been injected, and that then it had been artificially dried. The Appraisers held that the lumber was still destined to be used as lumber, and that its subjection to a fire-proofing process did not change the purpose or use to which it would be applied. As a precedent to the decision, a previous case was cited in which the United States Supreme Court held that lumber which had been planed on one side and tongued and grooved was not a manufacture of wood, for its purpose and use remained the same. LUMBER CAMP LIBRARIES. A letter to the Minister of Education from the Rat Portage Lumber Company, applying for a travelling library for one of their lumber camps, says in part: ‘‘ We find that the lib- raries have been greatly appreciated, and we wish to thank you for the interest you have. taken in this matter. If you would allow us a suggestion, however, we would say that a considerable number of the books supplied seem to be rather above the class of men in the camps, and that a larger percentage of good, up-to-date fiction would be very acceptable. The men never seem to tire of reading stories by Ralph Connor, Conan Doyle, Thwing, Stuart White and Henty.” Trade \¢ \¢ Opportunities BOX SHOOKS. Mr. John B. Jackson, Commercial Agent at Leeds, England, writes to the Department of Trade and Com- merce, Ottawa, under date of November 1, as follows: Box shooks are very much in demand in Hull, and I have had various inquiries in regard to them. Box boards are manufactured very cheaply there, and as the freights from Hull to the Yorkshire points are very reasonable, goods can be sent all over the United Kingdom from there at prices that can more than com- pete with local manufacturers in the various towns, large quantities being sent daily to London, Liverpool, Manchester, Newcastle, Bristol, Glasgow and other principal towns, carriage paid from Hull. SIZES AND PRICES, The principal supply of shooks is from Norway, Sweden and Russia, at from 20 cents to 30 cents per cubic foot, manufactured, according to the thickness and widths required, c.i.f. Liverpool, Manchester, Newcastle and Hull. The following particulars of usual sizes and prices per cubic foot c.i.f. Hull, Man- chester or Liverpool may be of interest : Thickness Inside Measurement Sides,topand| Per cubic foot bottom 12% X 654K 4%......--+- 0%. 3216) ERG joes 2 % ends at 30% cents. 10% x64% x 2%....., ...... Tipe ea aire eg 32% 16 x15 x 5% top and bottom In Z)pieces. .. 2.5 ..c.55 tase RANG. cra epiees -16 ** 243 “ 184% x 1234 ¥ 16%, 4 battens ? ave for ends 2% x 11-16,topand | bottom in 2 pieces, sides and ends in3.........-.... Sedqnnaades }LRS16 Aaa 9% x 7% x 5% lids p'aned - sides, sides and ends plan- ed on one side ............ Pence sae 7-16 “* | 30% “ 164% K 1596 K OY%...........-- Banat sate % (AT ABiGa th SS 27 SWS Ghia cl sine nicer eae Sate Ml oeechose cee z0 cents (ol .o0 Ap (4 ror cere Teese ercicdl let aa caae ere eee 22 Mu % 18% x 8% x 678 tops in one piece, bottoms in 2 pieces |Y% & % thick|28% “” 144% x7%x5%lid and one side planed on one side Only aie fagee ieee km 25% X15 X17, 4 battens for ends 17 x 2% x % tops, bottoms, sides and ends in S$ plecesi.. h.. chicaee wosen Y& 3% thick|26 “* Yy & % thick|27 All sizes are not planed, unless otherwise stated. What the importers here desire more especially is to get in touch with good firms either in New Brunswick, Quebec or Ontario, so that if a car-load or two were wanted it could be ordered by cable, and thus delivery made in five or six weeks’ time. If this could be ar- ranged a regular supply of orders for the various sizes could be sent and a good trade be done. INQUIRIES RECEIVED. By P. B. Ball, Birmingham, England: No. 92—A large firm in Birmingham wishes to get in communica- tion with a firm in Canada who can supply them with dowel sticks. By Harrison Watson, Curator Canadian Section, Im- perial Institute, London, England): No. 103—A firm invites correspondence from Canadian shippers of hard- ” wood in a position to handle export trade. No. 107— An Irish firm of timber brokers report a good outlet for Canadian hardwoods, and would be pleased to hear trom Canadian shippers. From J. B. Jackson, Commercial Agent, Leeds, En- gland: No. 75—Manufacturers and importers of box shooks, box boards, wood fibre and wood rope are anxious to get in direct communication with a large mill in Canada in a position to ship box shooks, &c , to England. By Department of Trade and Commerce, Ottawa No. 44—Wanted by a French dealer, names of ‘Cana- dian wood pulp shippers. No. 48—A French manufac- turer wants the names of veneer manufacturers in Can- ada. The names of the firms making the above enquiries, — with their addresses, can be obtained upon application to the Superintendent of Commercial Agencies, De- partment of Trade and Commerce, Ottawa. Mention the reference number and the Commercial Agent in each case. De a ae ou < jee ! THE CANADA LUMBERMAN \ 7) J ECONOMICAL MANUFACTURE OF SMALL LOGS. Rasen yoy Ottawa, November 12th, 1904. disappeared. _ ‘Editor CANADA LUMBERMAN : ; Dear S1rR,—The increasing scarcity of large timber ‘or logs that will average 12 inches or over is bringing home to the manufacturers of lumber the necessity of arranging their mills for a more economical method of handling the increasing quantity of logs. which run under rather than over 12 inches. Many firms are now taking out logs, in lengths from 12 to 24 feet, that will not scale over 1000 feet for every 25 logs. - To economically manufacture such material into lam- ber necessitates the rapid handling of a large number of small pieces in order to make any kind of a satisfac- tory showing. I would like to ask your numerous read- ers their opinion as to the best method of handling such material, Sane it into the following sizes of yey viz., 5/8x3” to 9” wide ; 1’x3” to 9”; 2’ "3" tog” 5 3°x3" to 9”, and 4’x4” to 6", and length from 6 feet up, spruce or pine. I think the discussion of this question would be of much intérest and value to the lumber trade at large, and hope those interested will discuss the ques- tion fully in your pages. Yours truly, I, N. KENDALI. A COMPARISON OF POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS. - ’ i Toronto, Nov. rgth, 1904. Editor CANADA LUMBERMAN : _ Dear Sir,—-With your permission I will endeavor to give a few perhaps interesting facts on power trans- mission by rope. f The question may be asked, what is the oldest _ method of power transmission. Gearing is the oldest _. method ; it is positive in its action, and is claimed to operate with less loss of power. by friction than any other method. But asa means of transmitting large powers, this method is fast disappearing, for the tol- lowing reasons : . A failure of one part is almost sure to be fatal to the 4 whole. It is expensive in first cost as well as in erec- fi tion and maintenance, and is very objectionable on ac- count of noise, although in some cases it might be an advantage, especially with small power. . Belting comes next as a method of transmission, and ' ean be used to advantage where high speed 1s to be obtained on account of its flexibility, or where it is necessary to shift from a tight'to a loose pulley. ' But it also is expensive in first cost, and when large power is to be transmitted the great width necessary makes A belt driving not only uselessly extravagant but also _ difficult to install. Then again, all belting requires perfect alignment of shafting and has a large percentage of slip, ee especially on cast iron pulleys, and as a result loss of ' power. I have personally seen cast iron pulleys be- ary P y pulley _- come so warm on account of the belt slipping that I ~~ could not hold my hand on the pulley. Hence belts have to be made so taut to do the required amount of work, that there would be a loss of power by friction . _ in the bearings and sometimes cause heated bearings. _. _Where this occurs it would be of advantage, if the pul- _ leys would permit, to use lagging, as it isa well known nal Ay fact that wood pulleys or pulleys lagged with wood will actually give from 25 to 60 per cent. more power, ahs af, being guaranteed to that extent, providing the same ' belt is used and with like tension of belt. Belting like gearing is also noisy in operation and produces elec- ist trical disturbances. , Electricity asa means of transmitting power has gar ae, tages are unexcelled. For example, a factory in Cali- ; fornia is driven from a power house 250 miles away. But for ordinary, mill practice of to-day this method has not reached a sufficient state of perfection or economy in installation to justify the millmen in adopting it in ae __ place of belts or rope. ~~ . It is only within the last few years that the use of ropes as a means of transmitting power has received the general recognition of millmen. _ This system hav- wre t: ing forced its way to its superiority as main drives, is ‘now superseding all others in new plants both in Can- _ ada and the United States, and in some places is used entirely throughout the factory. This is especially bee ‘ bye as considerable merit and for long distances its advan- * noticeable along the great lakes, where numerous grain elevators are found, in which belting has entirely — Below are some of the most prominent advantages peculiar to rope driving and which engin- eers and millrights are taking note of. First.—The distance and direction in which power can be transmitted is practically unlimited. In one ot Hawkins’ books on Mechanical Engineering the follow- ing table is given comparing the four greatest powers of transmission, namely: Electricity, Air (pneumatic), Water (Hydraulic), and Rope. Distance of Trans- Elec- Hydrau-' Pneu- mission in feet. tricity. lic. matic. Rope. 300 69 -50 55 '.96 1,500 68 +50 °55 -93 3,000 .66 +50 °55 +90 15,000 -60 «40 +50 -60 30,000 51 +35 +50 36 60,000 +32 +20 +40 eg Hence it is seen that rope is more effective up to about three miles, beyond which electricity and pneu- matic powers are more effective. - Satisfactory. driving may be done where the distance between shafting is as great as 175 feet without the aid of carrier pulleys. With carrier pulleys the distance may be prolonged indefinitely. ‘On the other hand, successful. driving can be done with ropes where the shafts are close together. There are now in operation many drives where the shafts are but 10 feet apart. Second.—The amount of power that can be trans- mitted with rope is also practically unlimited ; for in- stance, there are several drives in the United States which are transmitting from 3,000 to 4,000 horse pow- er, of which I might mention the rod mill drives of the Sharon Steel Company, which is by multiple sys- tem ; 60 ropes 2 inches in diameter are used. Third.—Economy in first cost and maintenance. In drives of 200 h. p. and upwards and where the shafts are from 20 to 30 feet apart, the cost as compared with belt drives will vary from 10 to 30 per cent., according to the distance and size of drive. This advantage in- creases rapidly as the distance apart of shafis and amount of power to be transmitted increases. Fourth.—Small cost’ and maintenance of a rope drive is a strong point in its favor. The average life of a rope on a properly constructed drive is from five to ten years, providing that the rope is running free from obstructions and the speed of the rope is not more than about 4,500 to 5,000 feet per minute, and in that time all the care that it needs is proper splicing, which is a simple thing when once the idea is grasped. Fifth.—Economy of space. The width of rim space required is from one-half to two-thirds that of belting, varying with the size of rope used. It is also positive power where the angle of the grooves are 45 degrees ; also when calculating for speed no allowance need be made for slipping of rope as is usually the case with belting. Further, it is steady running and absolutely noiseless, due to the flexibility of the rope and the air passage in the bottom of the groove, which usually is 9-16 of an inch, This holds good for large drives as well as small ones, notwithstanding that horse power is being transmitted in thousands and the ropes may be running a mile a. minute. Another great advantage when wishing to convey power to a number of floors is that the full number of ropes start from the driving pulley, while the number for each shaft are easily drop- ped off at each floor. Sixth.—The great advantage in future addition of power. This may be readily done by installing pulleys with extra sheaves, and when more power is wanted more rope is added, filling up the extra sheaves, where if it were belting, you would have to get a new belt because it would not be possible to eee a piece on the side of the belt. There are two distinct systems of rope drives, name- ly, the multiple or English system, and the continuous or American system. The multiple system is the simplest, consisting of a number of independent ropes running side by side in the grooves of the pulley. It is claimed by some authorities that the life of the rope is longer on the multiple system on account of the rope always bending in the one direction, but I think this is doubtful. In the continuous system one rope is wound around the driving and driven pulleys several times, the num- ber of laps being according to the amount of power She, . be hee § ma * Kc: gf eer or TG Ul ES ’ Pr q i . Ee pty PO required. With this system it is nedestary, by ‘some. ih means or other to conduct the rope from an outside _ i groove of the driver to. the opposite outside of the driven. This is done by means of a travelling tension carriage ys whose duty is to do this as well as to secure a uni- form tension throughout the rope. It is so arranged as to travel back and forth automatically, regulating the slack of the rope which occurs from the stretch in the rope, also itrepalarities of load. This should be so arranged as to take the slack where it accumulates, which is on the slack side of drive just off the driven pulley. In the second way, where it is not convenient to take slack directly from the driving pulley, the same result may be obtained by taking it from the driven, the rope being led from an outside groove, which is a loose or — independent sheave to the tension sheave, and thence returned to the opposite outside groove of the driven Ms: pulley. I think that splicing a rope is much easier ac- complished than splicing a belt, being done in less time and requiring less tools. The proper splice is” called a transmission splice, varying in length accord- ing to the size of rope used. One engineer has sai that 95 per cent. of troubles in rope driving are due ee ho: bad splicing. tere. Much more could be said about rope driving, ‘bat. are time and space are limited. Thanking you, = Ec ry for the valuable space in your journal, ' , I remain, yours respectfully, — ; D. D. DaviDsoN. Gach: FU OBITUARY. Fe: Just as we goto press we learn, with profound re- “s => gret, of the death of Mr. John Bertram, Presid = the Collin’s Inlet Lumber Company. ‘His: demise tox place on November 28th at his residence, 19 Walmer road, Toronto, after an illness extending over severe months. About three weeks ago he was operate up- on for appendicitis and from that time he gradually D> sank. Deceased was also President of the Bertram Engine Works Company and Chairman of the Daminism Commission on Tract ‘His death a. a! od id < trade. Jaitiary number of THE LUMBERMAN. | TRADE NOTES. __ ‘Henry Disston & Sons, Incorporated, have decic to establish a Canadian factory in Toronto, *! < N.B., recently returned from an extended trip. to ‘the: Pacific Coast, where he arranged for pia his goods on the market there. A. R. Wilson is building a new saw factory at ‘st John, N.B., which will be go x 100 feet, two ‘stori and built of brick. The ground floor, which will used as a showroom and factory, will have conc floors and a plate glass front. _ The Hay Foundry, Limited, of Listowel, Ont., "has ‘ been incorporated, to manufacture machinery and carry on the business of-iron founders. — The re tal of the company is $40,000, The Canada Machinery Company, Limited, i isa et we concern incorporated last month, to manufacture ae * chinery of all kinds. The head office will be at Poi Edward, Ont., and the directors include David Mil Thos. Kenny and Charles S. Ellis, of Sarnia. The American Axe & Tool Company, of Glassport, Penn., have decided to establish tool wooks in Canada, - ind and are looking fora suitable location in Montreal - or vicinity. The company have been doing a large Can- adian trade, Mr. J. Hofmann, of Montreal, © being their representative. On account of a recent large extension to their busi- — ness in the Maritime Provinces and Newfoundland, ¥ Woods, Limited, of Ottawa, find their accommodation ‘ inadequate and are considering the erection of a larg addition to their Slater street manufactory. This com- pany manufacture a complete line of lumBbernien’ s sup-— plies for wood operations. : Among the orders recently received by the. Gorden” Hollow Blast Grate Company, the well-known manu-— facturers of blast grates, edgers and trimmers, of hs Greenville, Michigan, was one from the Dennis Bros.” Salt & Lumber Company for their two mills near Tus- tin, Michigan, for two log haul-ups, two trimmers, > heavy edges aad two oe slab inser ; vy Sieh x hi ue fie isa 4 i ey Soe ee She Ant aaa Se Te ra og! we ue ee Bi o nt ‘ DECEMBER, 1904 ae roves THE CANADA LUMBERMAN ue FORESTRY DEPARTMENT CANADIAN FORESTRY ASSOCIATION. At a recent meeting of the Board of Direc- tors of the Canadian Forestry Association, final arrangements were made for the publica- tion of a forestry journal in the interests of the Association and for the advancement of the forestry movement generally. Dr. Wm. Saunders, Professor John Macoun and Mr. E. Stewart were appointed an Editorial Commit- tee and Mr. R. H. Campbell as Editor and Business Manager. The new journal will in- clude scientific and descriptive articles relating to the Canadian forests and their management, forest administration in other countries, the planting and care of trees and such other re- lated subjects as are of public interest. The aim will be to present the subjects in.a popular style, so that it may appeal to the general pub- lic as well as to the scientific student. The number and standing of the contributors al- ready secured give promise that the character of the magazine will do full credit to the Asso- ciation and worthily represent forestry interests. The Association has steadily developed since its organization in 1900 and has now a mem- betship of about six hundred, representing all parts of the Dominion and including also a number of foreign countries. One of the most recent additions to the life membership is Prince Colloredo-Mannsfeld, of Austria, who thas been visiting Canada recently and takes a great interest in forest management, as he has large forest estates in Bohemia. A resolution was passed expressing the opinion of the Board that in view of the an- nual destruction of timber in British Colum- bia and the difficulty of guarding the forests from fire, it is desirable that the Bush Fires Act of that province should be amended so as to prohibit the starting of fires for the clearing of land between the first day of May and the first day of November in each year unless a special permit for that purpose be granted by the forest ranger or other officer appointed for the district in which such permission is asked. Preliminary arrangements tor the annual meeting of the Association to be held at Que- Try an Advertisement in the Twenty-Firtu | See page 16. ANNIVERSARY NUMBER. ANADIAN OIL GO. umiteD TORONTO, ONT. TO LUMBERMEN THE DOMINION OVER: STRACHAN AVENUE OUR TRADE WITH SAW-MILLS Has been large and satisfactory. We again solicit your | orders for the season of 1905. bec in March next were made. The prospects for a good meeting are very encouraging. The Government of the Province have promised their interest in making the meeting a success. Resolutions of sympathy with His Honor Sir Henri Joly de Lotbiniere and with the family of the late Dr. W.,H. Muldrew were passed. Messrs. E. Stewart and R. H. Campbell were appointed to represent the Canadian Forestry Association at the Forest Congress to be held in Washington in January. THE AMERICAN FOREST CONGRESS. The official call for the American Forest Congress, to be held under the auspices of the American Forestry Association, has been issued. The dates fixed are January 2nd to 6th, 1905. The Congress will include : Members of the United States Senate and House of Representatives ; Ambassadors, Min- isters, and other representatives of foreign countries ; Governors of States and Territories; Members of the Society of American Foresters; Faculties of Forést Schools; State Forest Officials;Professional Foresters in private work; 100 Delegates from the American Forestry As- sociation ; Editors of Lumber and other Trade Journals of industries dependent upon the for- est ; 25 Delegates from the Bureau of Forestry of the U.S. Department of Agriculture ; 25 Delegates from the United States Geological Survey ; 50 Delegates from the United States General Land Office and Forest Reserve Ser- vice ; 75 Delegates from the National Irrigation Association ; 75 Delegates from the National Irrigation Congress; 5 Delegates from each Forestry Association, State or Local ; ro Dele- gates from the Canadian Forestry Association; 5 Delegates from the Canadian Forest Service; 5 Delegates appointed by the Governor of each State and Territory ; 5 Delegates from each Lumberman’s Association ; 5 Delegates from each Wood-Working Association ; 5 Delegates from each Mining Association; 5 Delegates from each Stockmen’s Association; 5 Delegates from each Turpentine Association ; 2 Delegates from each Railroad, Telegraph or Telephone Company ; 15 Delegates from the American ‘STERLING’ =| Néw Gentury Keirigerator Society of Civil Engineers ; 15 Delegates from the American Institute of Mining Engineers ; Chiefs of Bureaus and Divisions of the United States Department of Agriculture ; 2 Delegates from each Chamber of Commerce and Board of Trade ; Delegates-at-large appointed by the President of the Congress from forest land- owners and those who have rendered distin- he guished service to the cause of American et Forestry. ae The subjects, each of which will receive at- Af tai tention at a separate session, are: 1. Relation of the Public Forest Lands to Irrigation; 2. Relation of the Public Forest Lands to Graz- ing ; 3- The Lumber Industry and the Forest ; 4. Importance of the Public Forest Lands to Mining ; 5. Forestry in Relation to Railroad aS Supplies ; 6. National Forest Policy ; 7. State sup Forest Policy. / The sessions will be held in the National | Rifles Armory, 920,G. street, Northwest. The railways have granted arate of a fare and a third for the round trip, in order to secure “ which delegates must procure certificates at starting points. Hon. James Wilson, Secre- tary of Agriculture, has been chosen President . of the Congress. a CANADIAN PINE IN GERMANY. pa A letter has been received at the Geological Survey, = Ottawa, from Baron Max Fuerstenburo, of the German Government Department of Forestry, saying that oH great success has been obtained in growing seeds of Canadian pine and othér conifers.’ More seeds are to x be secured to restock the forests of Germany. Mae a C. C. Andrews, fire warden for Minnesota, says ~ that the pine timber of that State will last only fifteen ae years longer. Ay Oe Bulletin No. 1 has been issued by the Forestry ~— : Branch of the Department of the Interior, Ottawa. It is entitled ‘‘ Tree Planting on the Prairies of Manitoba * and the North-West Territories,’’ the author being a Norman N.Ross, Assistant Superintendent of Forestry. at This bulletin has been compiled with the idea cf afford- oe ing practical information to the settler on the western KS prairies as to the best methods of propagating, plant- Le ing, and managing hardy trees for shelter belts, wind ~ breaks, and plantations. It contains much information on the subject, also 42 illustrations, some of which oe show very strikingly what can be accomplished by tree ~ ee planting. Chapter 4, devoted to obtaining. plant ma- ~~ terial, contains much information which is not common Manuiacturing Go. Limite Dundas, Ont., Can. = Our Business is Manufacturing ee HARDWOOD f) 0 0 p S VENEER. . With Built Up Bodies sz Our agents will call with “STERLING” Clylinder, Engine, Dynamo, Machine, and SPECIALTY Oils, Greases, Packing, Waste, Babbitt Metal, Ready Mixed House Paints, Varnish, Red and Black Roof Paint, Smoke Stack Black gor Boiler Fronts and Saw Mill Refuse Burners, White Lead, etc. OL These Doors are guaranteed not to warp or twist and are superior in construction and finish to any other Door on the market. Hamilton, Ont. **Soo,”’ Ont. Halifax, N.S. Moutreal, BRANCHES et P.Q. Vancouver, B.C. Winnipeg, Man. St. John, N. B. =, bod <, . > OE ar aia! ea oe AGENTS WANTED EVERYWHERE. Send for Illustrated Catalogue and: Prices. Special attention given to Architects’ Designs of Doors and Trims. ADDRESS DOOR DEPARTMENT. 20 THE CANADA -LUMBERMAN RONDEAU PARK FOREST. Dr. Clark, Ontario Provincial Forester, and Mr. T. W. Gibson, Director of the Bureau of Mines and Secretary of Parks, returned re- cently from an inspection of Rondeau Park, in which is 40,000 acres in extent, is largely forest and the in- spection was made in order to make a report upon a systematic method of managing the forest with a view to its perpetuity as a reserve. Kent County. The park, The examination disclosed the fact that the reservé includes a considerable quantity of white pine, six varieties of oak, three kinds of hickory, two of maple, besides beech, white and black ash, black walnut, which is now very trees. elm. in Ontario, and some LONGEVITY OF FOREST TREES. Information gathered by the German forestry commision assigns to the pine tree 700 years as a maximum length of life, 425 years to the silver fir, 275 to the larch, beech, 210 to the aspen, 200 to the birch, to the ash, 145 to the elder, and 130 to the The heart of the oak begins to rot at about the age of 300 years. CHANGE OF AGENCY. The Dodge Manufacturing Company, of Toronto, have completed agency arrangements with the Van- couver Engineering Company, Vancouver, B.C., and have just shipped out to them two car loads of Dodge 245 to the red tulip standard wood-split pulleys, along with various other Dodge apparatus, which will enable the latter firm to. better take care of the already well established demand for Dodge pulleys on the Coast. vited to note this change. bian Douglas Mr. F. Goto, Forestry Commissioner of the Depart- ment of Agriculture and Commerce, Tokio, Japan, is at present visiting Canada and the United States with the purpose of collecting information regarding the forest- 170 ry and timber resources of these countries. states that a market exists in Japan for British Colum- for use in heavy construction. Japanese cedar does not attain a large enough growth for this purpose, although well adapted and largely used in the lighter forms of construction such as houses and other small buildings, for which brick is too costly. Beech 1s very plentiful and of large size in _ Japan, particularly on the mountain ranges which lon- - gitudinally divide the island, but is not adapted for lumber and is used only for fuel. to Japan in February. DO YOU USH ANY OF THE FOLLOWING IN OR ABOUT YOUR Shipping Room or F actory 7 23 A Adzes, Coopers’ Ash Cans Auger Bits Axes, Fire B Back Saws Barber’s Braces Barrel Hatchets Bench Dusters «* Rules Bits, Auger ‘* Expansion Screwdriver Blades, Saw, Turning Blind Man’s Rules ‘ce Box Chisels ‘* Hooks ‘* Scrapers ‘Strapping ‘¢ Trucks Boxes, Mitre Boxing Hammers Boxwood Rules Braces, Barber’s ‘* Spofford’s Brackets, Fire Axe Bradley Stencil Machine Brushes, Marking th Stencil Buckets, Water C Cans, Ash Carpenters’ Clamps he Pencils 7 Squares Carpet Shears Carpet Trucks Chisels, Box ‘c Fitmer ‘¢ Ripping Clamps, Cabinet ‘* Carpenter’s a Iron «s Piano Claw Hammers ‘© Hatchets Compass Saws Coopers’ Adzes ‘s Drivers Cotton Mcps Crate Openers Crayons, Marking Cut Nails D . Dividers, Winged Drawing Knives Drivers, Coopers’ Dusters, Bench E Expansive Bits F Factory Trucks Fibre Pails Fire Axes Fire Axe Brackets ‘© Hooks Firmer Chisels Frames, Hack Saw H Hack Saw Frames Hammers, Boxing Ef Claw Hammer Nail Hand Saws ‘*« Screws Handles, Mop Hatchets, Barrel ss Claw Ps Shingling Hooks, Box cs Fire I Ink, Stencil Iron Clamps K Keyhole Saws Knives, Drawing L Lanterns Lumber Pencils M Machine, Stencil, Bradley Mallets, Oval Sore: ‘* Round ‘« . Square Marking Brushes ‘© Crayons ‘fs => Pets Mitre Boxes Mop Handles ‘« Wringers Mops, Cotton N Nail Hammers ‘« Pullers Nails Needles, Packing O Openers, Crate Oval Mallets ig Packing Needles Pails, Fibre Pencils, Carpenters’ o Lumber Pipe Wrenches Plates, Stencil Pots, Marking Pullers, Nail R Ring Mallets Ripping Chisels Round Mallets Rules, Bench ‘« Blind Man’s ‘* Boxwood S) Saw Blades, Turning ‘* Frames, Hack Saws, Back ‘* Compass ‘© Hack ‘* Hand ‘* Keyhold «Turning Scoops Scrapers, Box Screws, Hand Screwdriver Bits Screwdrivers Shears, Carpet US co waglors’ Shingling Hatchets Shovels Spofford’s Braces. Sprinklers ; Square Mallets Squares, Carpenters’ ce Try Steel Clamps Stencil Brushes ‘c)Ink ‘« — Machine, Bradley, ‘¢ Plates Sticks, Yard ©" | I Store Trucks Sx Strapping, Box sli Tailors’ Shears | Trucks, Box ot §4:,) Caregen ‘*_. Factory (¢ “Store # ‘ Warehouse Try Squares Turning Saw Blades ‘< Saws Twines W Warehouse Trucks _ Water Buckets _ Winged Dividers Wire. Nails aes Wooden Clamps Wrenches ss Pipe Wringers, Mop ‘ vA Yard Sticks aa All of the bhore. are present nted j in our 55 page isCataleieed of Thole and Supplies for Shipping Departments, &c. We would like to send you a copy ; if interested, ask for Catalogue No. 1532. Hammacher, Schlemmer & Co., HARDWARE, TOOLS AND SUPPLIES NEW YORK SINCE 1848 If its Hardware or Tools, and hard to find, try H. S. & Co. ~NEW HOME, 4™ AVE. AND 13" STREET. | Fe ce ta i a ‘BLOGK SOUTH OF UNION SQUARE J The trade are in- Mr. Goto Mr. Goto willreturn AN VoL. XI. ADA a arenes sa WEEKLY EDITION The Lumberman Monthly Edition, 36 pages} $l.oo Per year {The Lumberman Weekly Edition, every Wednesday THIS PAPER REACHES REGULARLY THE PRINCIPAL LUMBER MANUS ACTURERS AND DEALERS THROUGHOUT CANADA, AND WHOLESALE BUYERS IN GREAT BRITAIN, THE UNITED 8TATE8, AND OTHER FOREIGN MARKETS. TORONTO, MONTREAL AND WINNIPEG, NOVE —————_— MBER 30, 1904 TUMBERMAN No. 44 CANADA LUMBERMAN PUBLISHED BY The G. H. Mortimer Publishing Go") of Toronto, Limited Confederation Life Building - TORONTO. Branch Offices: ImpERIAL BuiLpING, MontTREAL. 720-721 UNION BANK BUILDING, WINNIPEG. 21 GREAT ST. HELEN’S, LONDON, E. C. The Weekly Lumberman — Published every Wednesday, contains reliable and up-to-date re- ports of market conditions and tendencies in the rincipal manufacturing districts and leading Fomestic and foreign wholesale markets. A weekly medium of information and communica- tion between Canadian timber and lumber manu- yacturers and exporters and the purchasers of timber pages at home and abroad. The Monthly Lumberman— A 32-page journal, discussing fully and impartially subjects perti- nent to the lumber and wood-working industries. Contains interviews with prominent members of the trade, character sketches and portraits of leading lumbermen, etc. Its special articles on technical and mechanical subjects are especially valuable. WANTED AND FOR SALE Advertisements will be inserted in this depart- ment at the rate of 15 cents per line each insertion. When four or more consecutive insertions are ordered a discount of 25 per cent. will be allowed. This notice shows the width of the line and is set in Nonpareil type; 12 lines make one inch. Ad- vertisements must be received not later than 4 o'clock p. m. on Tuesday to insure insertion in the current week’s issue A ee a conn LIVE REPRESENTA- ‘TION in Ontario for the sale of British Columbia lumber and shingles on commission basis. For particulars write THE MENZ LUMBER Co., Winnipeg, Man. ber manufacturing, sawmill and railroad con- struction, Ar. references.—Address with particu- lars Box 180, CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto. FOR SALE. ‘ED PINE DIMENSION CUT TO RE- eeresp sizes. Also two pee of stand- ing Timber, nearly all White P ne,good quality. PINE LUMBER Co., Pine Ont., near Cartier. FOR SALE. A SALE BY AUCTION WILL BE HELD at the Factory of the Fernie Manufactur- ing Company, Limited, at Fernie, B. C., on SATURDAY, 1oTH DECEMBER, 1904, at2p.m , of the Company’s Sash and Door Factory ; to- gether with 2031 acres of excellent Timber situate at Bayne’s Lake, B.C. Factory in first- class order—machinery complete and up-to-date, The highest or any bid not necessarily accepted. For further particulars app y to G. G. MoFrraTT, Liquidator of the Fernie Mfg. Co., Ltd., Fernie, B.C. FOR SALE 2,000 acres of Hardwood Land in Antigonish County, N.S., close to railway sidings. The James River runs through the centre of 1,250 acres. Apply to J. S. O'BRIEN, Antigonish, N.S. eid Sota es sat a TO vat SWING HEAD- ing Saw. Box 4 Bothwell, Ont. prox SALE—HEMLOCK BARK, ABOUT 60 on cords. Address R. J. DouGALt, Hallville, nt. ANTED — POSITION AS LUMBER IN- spector and shipper. Address P. O. Box 457, Ingersoll, Ont. eee Weis ASH, 17,14%",1%” AND 2’ thick. THE LACHUTE SHUTTLE CO., Lachute, Que. Fy seni stor WOOD WANTED — PEELED basswood or clear spruce. RANKIN AND Co., Dundas siteet, Toronto. Telephone. OR SALE, FOUR CARS BASSWOOD, FIVE cars inch Birch, 10 cars heavy Birch. Address Box 181, CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto OR SALE—60 H.P. HORIZONTAL RETURN _ ._ Tubular Boiler, good as new, bargain for quick turn-over. Address ALFRED RUBBRA, 22 Victoria Square, Montreal, Que. Hard and Soft Wood; also same quantity of Slabs. SrimcoE Woop AND LUMBER CO., 52 Yonge Street Arcade, Toronto. PRUCE-FOR SALE—FOR NEXT SPRING and summer delivery, cut to required sizes. Our logs are 12 feet long. Address THE CHARLE- vorx LUMBER Co., Quebec, Que. price f.o.b, cars here ; also some White Oak and Rock Elm. JoHN M. SHAW, Forest, Ont. AVE You ANY STOCK WHICH YOU wish to sell? If so, make the fact known to probable buyers by placing an advertisement in the Wanted and For Sale Department. Address, CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto. FoR SALE—150,000 FEET OF 1” MILL RUN Basswood cut during September and Octo- ber, and is very bright and good stock. State price offered and when can ship. AddressS. O. CuurcH & Bro., Sand Hoint, Ont. RARE CHANGE—A GOOD 75-BARREL flour mill and saw mill; capacity 15 M. per day, for sale; six miles north of Stratford, on good gravel road, three anda half miles from .T.R. Apply to J. E. Ratz, Gadshill, Ont. Q FOR SALE $3.50 per acre. Barry’s Bay, Ont. ENCINE FOR SALE 16’ x 32” Slide Valve in first-class condition. Apply WALKERVILLE WAGON Co., LIMITED, Walkerville, Ont, AY ANTED — A HOT AIR OR GASOLINE engine (preferably hot air) of from ¥% to one horse power, either new or second hand Address ‘Pine,’ care CANADA LUMBERMAN Toronto. For Sale FIRST CLASS STAVE AND HOOP MILL in good state of repair, and with it or not at option of purchaser, the stock of staves and hoops on hand together witha quantity of stand- ing timber. Also horses, harness, trucks, wag- gons, etc. For all particulars bona fide pur- Chasers may apply to “Staves,” im care of _ CANADA LUMBERMAN, Toronto. BUSINESS CHANCES THE Locators. Largest and oldest exclusive Business Brokers in the West. W. B. Herbert, General Manager. Merchants’ Bank Building, Winnipeg. Manitoba. Timber Limit — Excellent buy in a timber Limit in the Northwest, $35,000, 13 square miles of spruce, pine and tamarac, beautiful country, every convenience for doing business. THE LocaTors, Winnipeg. Lumber and Machinery—We have on our list a Lumber and Machinery business in a. live Manitoba town with plenty of railway facili- ties, for sale at $10,000 half cash, balance in one year; country filling up rapidly. THE Loca- TORS, Winnipeg. Lumber—One third interest for sale in one of the Lumber propositions West of Port Arthur, half cash, balance can be arranged to suit pur- chaser. Last year profits were $21,coo. Think of it and act at once, this will not be here long. A Lumberman’s opportuuity. THE LocaToRs, Winnipee Hardwood and Furniture—We have just listed with us for quick salean A-1 Hardwood and Furniture business in the heart of Winnipeg. All Winnipeg Business men are making money. Why not you? $1,500 cash handles. THE I,0CA- TORS, Winnipeg. Timber Limits—For quick sale a Limit not a hundred miles from Winnipeg, including saw mill, store and everything necessary for handling. A going concern. Spot cash $20,000, THE LOCATORS, ace a9 5 We are at your service for above and/all other Businesses. Write at once for our book of “Business Opportunities.” Address THE Loca- ToRS, Merchants’ Bank Building, Winnipeg, Manitoba. a _ CURRENT TRADE CONDITIONS. ONTARIO. The close of the month of November finds the lumber trade of this province in a healthy condition. There is a season- able volume ot white pine moving from the yards to consumers, as the weather has been favorable for outdoor work. This is not the season when the demand is like- ly to increase,as there is always a disposi- tion to curtail obligations towards the close of the year. Manufacturers are re- ceiving a number of inquiries from United States dealers, but many of these are believed to be for the purpose of ascer- taining the feeling of the trade as to prices rather than with a view to placing orders. The ready buyer has no difficulty in find- ing plenty of pine lumber of the common and higher grades, but mill culls and box are less plentiful. Notwithstanding that these latter grades have declined but little in comparison with the better quali- ties, they are likely, if present indications count for anything, to be the first to be advanced in price. The lath situation has become interest- ing. *No. 1 pine has been bought up quite heavily and there is very little in the hands of manufacturers. The mill price in Western Ontario is now about $2.70, and predictions have been made that this figure will appear very low when compar- ed with the price which is likely to be reached before next spring. QUEBEC AND NEW BRUNSWICK. While the spruce lumber market is quiet, the tone continues strong when compared with the conditions which prevailed dur- ing the summer months. There is a good demand for specifications suitable for the American market, where certain kinds of narrow dimension stuff are commanding a premium. Clapboards, which have been dragging all season, are now holding their own a little better, and it would not take a very active buying movement to advance prices. New Brunswick cedar shingles are gradually getting into a stronger posi- tion. The product is sold up pretty close to the saws on every grade except Ex- tras, which are now firm at $3.20 to $3.25 for Boston delivery. Clears are very scarce and easily bring $2.80. Itis estimated that the cut of the winter mills will be below the average and the tenden= cy of prices during the next three months should be towards a higher basis. UNITED STATES. A moderate degree of strength contin ues to pervade the lumber market of the United States. Last week the Mississip- pi Valley Lumbermen’s Association adopt- ed a new price list making an advance on several items, including piece stuff and timbers, No. 1, No. 2 and No. 4 boards and lath. The quantity of lumber on hand is comparatively small, notwithstanding that the season has been favorable for manufacturing. The bulk of the white pine lumber is now in the hands of whole- sale dealers, and they are not likely to make any price concessions. The East- ern States retail dealers are stocking up ; in some quantity. Box grades continue to have the call, while shop and better is reported slow. At Buffalo and Tona- wanda prices are slightly irregular, the entire range of the leading grades of pine being given as follows: Uppers, $80 to $90 ; selects, $68 to $85; fine common, $53 to $80 ; No. 1 cuts, $38 to $72; No. 2 cuts, $25 to $55 ; No. 3 cuts, $21 to $27 ; No. 1 mouldings, $50 to $52 ; No. 1 dress- ing, $28 to $45; No. 1 barn, $24.50 to $33; No. 2 barn,$21 to $27 ; No. 3 barn, $18 to $24 ; box, $16 to $25 ; No. 2 box, $17. The price of spruce frames are stronger and only a few mills are selling as low as the list, which is $19 for 9 inch and under Il. and $21 for over. Random is still offering at Boston at $17 for 2x3 to 2x7, and $18 for 2x 8andg9. Hardwoods are not much changed since’ last writing. Bass- wood is moving a little more freely, but prices are still easy. Birch is in good re- quest. GREAT BRITAIN. Confidence in the British lumber mar- ket is gradually being restored. Business is improving and prices in most instances are hardening. Dealers who have held off huvine are coming to the conclusion that they allowed their opportunity to pass and are now coming into the market at current prices. The improvement is very gradual, as might be expected, but before next spring there is likely to be a con- siderable advance in most lines. Spruce prices are firm at about £6 15s. per stand- ard for St. The results at the late auction sales have been more satisfactory. A quantity of 3 x 9 first, second and third quality Wolfe River spruce, in long lengths, brought £8 Ios. per standard and some 3 x 8 unassorted Quebec regulars £7 10s., 2% x 7 from the same port bringing £7 15s. Hard- wood planks and deals sold at £7 10s., which is considered an excellent result and due to the small hand. Shippers should remember that this is a Nevertheless, there has been a in birch planks, as is shown by the following ex- tract from the Timber News, London, England: We have advised in our report from time to time that hardwood planks were bound to increase in price. The proof of the correctness of the advice is John parcels. stock on retail quotation. substantial recovery that about three months ago the ex quay’ price of Halitax stock was about £6, 15s. to £7. The latest sale for similar stock is over £8, and shippers are asking higher prices, for early shipment and will no doubt realize their anticipations, as the advices from the other side are to the effect that stock. for immediate shipment is very scarce... STOCKS AND PRICES. The St. Anthony Lumber Company, of Whitney, Ont., will take out about 4o,- 000,000 feet of logs during the coming winter. We have had over 15 Years Experience, and are not Asking our Competitors for any Pointers as to Quality. ’ : i. o> D. FERGUSON, LONDON, ONT., for Ontario. ~ , RED DEER LUMBER CO., WINNIPEG, MAN., for Manitoba and Territories. — : “ Wrire Your Orders at OUR EXPENSE to Agents, or to us at VANCOUVER, Bt KILN-DRIED BIRGH FLOORING 4 ORILLI AGENTS KNIGHT BROTHERS CO. Burk’s Falls, Ont. Keenan Bros., CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION Cameron & Company, wholesale lumber dealers, Ottawa, have on hand for immed- iate shipment a large block of good white pine sidings and shorts, also a quantity of birch and basswood in all thicknesses. During the past month 2,000,000 feet ot deals for the Liverpool mas ee were ship- ped from R. & T. Ritchie’s yards at Ayl- mer, Que. They have a quantity of logs in their pond and will operate their mill as late as possible. They carried on logging operations all summer on their Mountain limits. J. A. Cody has decided to clear up his bush about two miles from Newmarket, Ont. He expects to have 150,000 feet of maple, beech, and elm, which has been contracted for, and 70,000 feet of hemlock, which‘will be cut into inch boards for sale. The saw mills at Three Rivers, Que., cut about 75,000,000 feet of lumber during the past season. The mills located at this point are owned by Alex. Baptiste, Great Falls Lumber Company, Burrill Lumber Company and Union Bag & Paper Com- pany. Buffalo quotations for slack cooperage stock remain at $10.25 to $10.75 for first- class flour barrel staves, 7 to 714 cents tor first-class basswood heading, and $9.50 to $10 for 6-foot coiled hoops. Hemlock is selling in Michigan at $12 for piece stuff and $13 for boards. G. Keddy and Albert Zwicker, of Ma- hone, N.S., have purchased the timber of the Cook property near Bridgewater, and will establish a saw mill there. The first steamer ever loaded with lum- ber at Portland for the Argentine Republic is about to sail. It is the Osceola and will carry 700,000 feet of Canadian spruce. Some millmen figure that. 25 per cent. of the No. 3 and better pine to be cut at Duluth next season has been contracted for. The lower grades for next year are astonishingly weli sold out. ; ES TO HOLDERS OF BIRCH LIMITS. Can you cut birch into Squares, etc. We can also take birch cut on the sweep with a jigger or small band saw. Large quantities required. Write in first in- stance to ‘‘ Finance,” care CANADA LuM- BERMAN. LATH ‘PRODUCTION: AND DEMAND. At the present time the demand for white pine lath exceeds the supply and prices are largely controlled by the seller. The supply of lath at the Lake Superior mills, throughout Michigan and in the Georgian Bay district has almost entirely passed out of first hands. Commenting on the situation, the American Lumber- man says: All the manufacturers along the lakes have sold out their stocks of lath. The wholesale and retail dealers now have all the lath in sight and they hold but a small percentage” of the) demand. Inj'such a situation where is{the supply to come from for the residue of the season? and where are the stocks for the late winter and ear- ly spring trade ? Prices_of lath are now a consideration of less importance than is the ability to obtain Jath at all. Holders of what lath there are can about make their own prices and the response will be prompt. The interesting question arises, What has caused this season’s scarcity of lath in the Michigan markets as well as in the entire middle west and eastward ? Un- doubtedly the decline. of northern pine manufacture and the demand for box and crating lumber which has induced the use of as much of the log as possible for such purposes. To these causes must be added the extraordinary consumption of lath this year as a result of extensive building operations. As the production of strictly white pine, as distinct from norway pine, diminishes, white pine lath become also a diminishing quantity. This shrinkage in volume is ac- centuated by economies in manufacture, which results in the use of all possible material in the log for purposes other than conversion into lath. Time was when the log was literally slabbed and the slabs were converted into lath to a large ex_ Now the slabs are made as thin as tent. he Cook & Bros. Lumber Co. Of Ontario, Limited MILLS gl Bag flab Algoma ag Ont., Oo *€Soo’’ Branch C.P.R. Manning Arcade, Toronto OFFICES, Coristine Building, Montreal And at Mills at Spragge. ~ WOODS'& SPICER, Limited __ = FD oes rave a (© i acerca BRITISH COLUMBIA RED CHDAR SHIN CLES er Capacity 100 Million a Year. Limite Owen Sound, Ont. HARDWOOD, HEMLOCK AND PINE LUMBER We carry a full supply ot native Hardwoods siete on hand and solicit your inquirie. At the present time we have piled at outside points about 2,000,000 feet of Hard_ woods, and about the same quantity of Hardwood, Hemlock and Pine piled here in Owen Sound, and we should be able to interest you if in the market. WILL MAKE SPECIAL PRICES ON BROKEN LOTS 4T OUTSIDE POINTS vt vt Samples by Near G.T.R. Station PLANING, MOULDINGS, seed Hr FLOORING, RESAWING, SIDIN Done any quantity. Write for price. S. POMEROY, fpere BULMER, McLBNNAN & GO. Basswood, Birch, Hard Maple, Rock — : and Soft Elm Lumber Office and Yard—571 Dorchester Street, MONTREAL, P.Q. WANTED: Telephone Main 366. | White and Red Pine ws | Lumber and Lath — Send for Catalogue” KNIGHT POT co” aS A PLANING MILL MASON, GORDON & CO. <, Ses oe ez 5 * “~ > , — K * . > ~ 7 a ‘ _ ma fra > i yh z t: Pa Dee 4 Ca a A. > - > a _» Novmeber 30, 1904 BRITISH COLUMBIA CARGO SHIP- MENTS. The cargo shipments of lumber from British Columbia this year are given by Messrs. R. P. Rithet & Company as fol- lows : From To Cargo in feet. tings .....-- Cardi GU. is. 5 ws 1,584,227 Hates pcs Sydney, N.S.W....... 1,430,308 Hastings ......- (OS ie ae 1,806,123 Chemainus..... Antofagasta ........ Hastings....---- Kobe,‘Japan.. 8 Chemainus..... Antofagasta. . Chemainus ..... Fremantle.. ... Hastings......-- SYQNEG aw: orc sane cae Hastings......-- Japan ..... .....-.-- Hastings.......- AQUIQUEG?. eo - masses Hastings.....-.- Fremantle...... .... Chemainus..... Shanghai ........... 1,143,785 Chemainus. ....Shanghai...... .... 1,233,870 Hastings.......-. Suyae Higicc 2. cea. - 44,029 Hastings... Kobe,fJapan.. 119,638. Hastings... Suva,{Fiji .... 35 638 Hastings... Wi Karn vane h on ve ceic ae 1,0c9,140 Hastings........ Sydney-...:-... o>. 1,621,165 Hastings ....... Hong Kong......... 128,588 Hastings......-.. Suva) Fiji... ...«-- 40,84r Hastings.......- Kobe, Japan........ 42,075 Hastings........ Hong Kong......... 153,7cO Hrstings........ Junin, Chili......... 644,3 Hastings........Osaka, Japan é 1,023,654 Che mainus Hastings... Chemainus..... Hastings........ Devonport, Eng.... 168,017 Hastings........ Suyas Fijian tem << 30,71 Hastings........ Hongkong.......... 29,361 Hastings........ Yokohama.......... 21,386 Hastings........ Havre & Calais...... 1,308,662 igs Soenautirirac.s 1,700,358 Suva, Fiji 37,935 Kobe, Japan 58,907 Bcrccrapre o's 2,081,564 By ars alee ite 1,134,100 Nagasaki, Japan.... 308,475 i Metis cs etise,siae 23,065 Chemainus ,....Antofagasta........ 802,228 Hastings........ Stiva; Fiji,. 2. . 2s. 20,045 Hastings........ Yokohama .... .... 242,184 Chemainus..... Cape Town 2,517,154 Hastings . East London 1,096,346 Hastings.. Suva, Fiji 3,663 Hastings........Callao, Peru 1,737,472 Chemainus...... Antofagasta 716,104 Chemainus... Sydney.... ........ 1.000,823 Chemainus...... Melbourne ......... Loading Hastings........ CES gt gS a Loading 4 CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION TIMBER MEASURED AT QUEBEC. Following is a statement of the quantity of timber measured through the Super- visor of Cullers’ office, Quebec, during the season of 1904 : Description ° of Timber. Pieces. Cubic Feet. Waney White Pine.. 41,663 2,256,352 Square White Pine.. 7,060 240,170 Red Pine... cess. 476 15,920 Mei : 5,263 328,360 6,237 262,800 606 14,640 6,117 115,920 1,220 16,52 60 1,720 19. 4 I 40 Tamarac ..:......... I 40 Redwood ............ 24 1,400 Gumwood.......... ‘ 14 Sprucecs. viirs cass 3 120 Rotal. cee. cass ese 66,764 3,258,448 ROCK ELM PRICES. TORONTO, November 29, 1904. Editor CanaDA LUMBERMAN : DEAR Sir,—In your issue of November 16th, referring to trade in Great Britain, you state, *‘ Of the hardwoods Rock Elm . is particularly strong. The stock is light and it has been found comparatively easy to advance prices, which ‘now stand at 3s. 6d. to 3s. 7d. per cubic foot.” We are afraid that this will give mil] men the idea that this can be obtained for the ordinary run of stock, whereas we find it difficult to secure more than $50.00 for Ists and 2nds. Of course, we can readily understand that you refer to Rock Elm timber in long lengths. Yours truly, C. S. PowELL & Co. LOGGING CONDITIONS IN NEW BRUNSWICK. The fall rains on the Upper St. John river have worked against the lumbermen in their operations. They have made heavy muddy: roads and the hauling of supplies has been done with difficulty and attended with unusual expense. The ground, however, is now frozen and cov- ered with about two inches of snow, and the work is going along easily and more satistactorily. The cut this year, as stated in an earlier issue, will not be more than one-half of that of last season. On the Upper St. John John Kilburn, for in- stance, will not get out more than 2;000,- 000 feet of spruce ; John Morrison will cut 3,000,000 of cedar ; W. J. Noble will take Out 6,000,000 to 7,000,000 for Cushing ; Cunliffe will cut 5,000,000 for W. H. Mur- ray on the Allegash. ~The Scott Bros. will take about 9,000,000 from the St. John. Four millions of this are J. Mc- Connell’s old logs now on the yards onthe Wildcat, where they will cut another mil- lion and a half; 1,600,000 will come from the New Brunswick Railway Co.’s lands and 60c,o00 from lands some miles above the city ; the balance trom other districts along the St. John. On the Magaguadavic Scott Bros. will cut a million, bringing the total operations for the season up to 10,000,000. On the Allegash the work will be pushed along with activity. On this section the cut will be proportionately larger than in other districts of the St. John area, the J, D. SHIER LUMBER CO., LIMITED BRACEBRIDGE, ONT. MANUFACTURERS OF LUMBER, LATH. AND SHINCLES Pine, Hardwood and Hemlock Floorings and Ceilings. Sash anu Doors, Wood Turnings ete. All Dressed Lumber Kiln Dried if desired End Matched Flooring a Specialty. COOD PINE SIDINGS A SPECIALTY ROBERT WATT WIARTON, ONT. Manufacturer and Dealer in Hard and Soft Wood Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Cedar Posts and Ties. SpeciaL: A large quantity of Cedar to cut at once and would solicit special bills. Also about 70 M feet of 1’ Basswood for sale. Prices on application. THE KING AND BARTLES LUMBER CO. PINE, POPLAR AND HARDWOODS HEADQUARTERS HaRDWOOD “Citizens! Building, Distributing Yard Cleveland, O. MeMinnville, Tenn. We buy and sell Pine in Car and Cargo Lots J. B. Farwell & ce .. CONTRACTORS AND DEALERS IN .. Ganadian Gedar Teéle- graph, Telephone and Electric Light Poles Orillia, Ont., and Oswego, N.Y. WACK On ——_ @-—— Head Office, Chilliwack, B.C. Mills at Harrison Bay. -—-— @ —— British Columbia Red Cedar Shingles A SPECIALTY Nothing Else Manufactured ——— © —— B-€ Perlettions,Furckas Glears Shingles made from bolts cut out of standing timber on our own Timber Limits. ———o@-——_ Dunbar Machines. Saw Jointers. Large Kilns—Slow drying Process. Experienced and skilled white labor. STOCES AT CACHE BAY GRAVENHURST HUNTSVILLE MIDLAND ~ WANT ANY YELLOW PINE ? Ill. output being principally for the Van Bure mills. For this concern Potts will cut 2,000,000, Chainard 2,000,000, McChaine 5,000,000, and Robert Aiken, operating On the same river, will cut 3,000,000 for Stetson, Cutler & Co. The lumber cut on the Miramichi will also be reduced to about half of last year’s, which was between 85,000,000 and 90,000,000 on the North and the South West. 1. Dean Holden, Pres. J. M. Diver, Gen’1.-Mgr.” A.F, Holden, Vice-Pres, E,C. Barre, Ass’t Mgr. © 1 The Cleveland-Sarnia Saw Mills Co, | Limited. Manufacturers and Wholesale Dealers in Timber, Lumber, Lath and White — Pin Shingles Special Bills Cut to Order in White Pine, Norway and Fir, any length from 10’ to 60’ long. — SARNIA, ONT. THE [IMPERIAL LUMBER CO. Limitep SAW anD PLANING MILLS, WARREN, ONT. RED AND All kinds of SAWN LUMBER By Carload or Cargo, BRANCH @FFICE, MANCHESTER, ENG. ‘Head , Office, FORONTO, CAN: WHITE PINE DEALS Registered Cable Address, + Pinewoou.”?? “American tiimberma ivelecode.—. : Oe re ee Se a ee ee te > a ee es oe ee ee ee en “on “a “oe XO SAG R. H. ROYS, Pres. RALPH LOVELAND, Vice-Pres, C. A. KENT, Sec'y. R, S. ABBotT, Treas. SAGINAW, MICH. é é é INAW LUMBER & SALT GO. MANUFACTURERS 7 LUMBER AND SALT Mills at Sandwich, Ont. ee AAA ean ananannnnnts CACHE BAY LUMBER INDUSTRIES. Geo. Gordon & Co., — Manufacturers of RED and WHITE PINE eee Band - Gang UMBER ee Circular 4 CACHE BAY, Ont. — AND | he ATH. Cc. P. R. 26 miles West North Bay _ i 39 CACHE BAY PLANING MILL « « « MANUFA THE GHARLEMAGNE & LAG OUAREAU LUMBER GO., LIMITED 404 Coristine Building, MONTREAL, P. Q. Mills at Charlemagne and Montcalm on Great Northern Railway. MOULDINGS or GBILING All kinds of Dressed and Pine Lumber. cco. CTURERS OF... FLOORING WAINSGOTING SHEETING SAWN AND DRESSED LOMBER Clapboards, Shingles, Laths, Butter Boxes Write us for quotations. Shipments by rail or water, Iv. CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION E. H. HEAPS & CO., MANUFACTURERS OF Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Doors, Mouldings, Etc. SPECIALTIES : Cedar Cove Mill, Vancouver, B.C. AA1 HIGH GRADE Cedar Bevelled Siding, Cedar Door and Sash Stock, cut to size, Cedar Finish, Base, Casing, Newels, BS Douglas Fir Timber up to 85 feet in length. ‘4 Balusters, etc. Ww. j. aoeerage Lend step ner ubaushene, On Pacific Coast Lumber Co. = ~~. ee ” = Fr ' Novdaber Ht 904, f * Ruskin Mil ae Ruskin, B. C CEDAR SHINGLES. a Jj. G. SCOTT, ore oe a Vancouver, LIMITED a VANGOUVER, B.C. | er Fir, Cedar and Spruce Lumber, Lath, Mouldings, Turned Work, Ete. ‘ High Grade Red Cedar SHEE - Ontario Representative, W. J. LOVERING, - D. C. CAMERON, President and Manager. Manufacturets 3 3 ~« White and Red Pine Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Sash, Doors, Turned and Band Saw Work paisa CEDAR POSTS, POLES and TAMARAC PILING Mills at RAT PORTAGE and RAINY RIVER, Ontario, WINNIPEG, Our Vancouver Mill cuts High-Grade Cedar, Fir, Spruce and Red Cedar Shingles. Correspondence solicited at all four points. COOKE & TAIT MANUFACTURERS OF ALL KINDS OF B.C. FIR, AND GEDAR LUMBER AND SHINGLES Saw Mill, Planing Mill and Shingle Mill : False Creek, Vancouver, B.C. WRITE FOR PRICES. 5 ABBOTSFORD LUMBER 60: ure OTSFORD, Manufacturers Of cm DIMENSION 2:3 2!! kinds of DRESSED FIR Specialty HEAVY TIMBER Correspondence Solicited. Hazelmere Lumber Co. HAZELMERE, B.C. MANUFACTURERS OF 3 (3 3 FIR, CEDAR and SPRUCE LUMBER CLEAR CEDAR AND FLOORING Our Specialty. Long Distance Telephone. a ee — oe — DS eee U WM. ROBERTSON, Secretary. The Rat Portage Lumber Co., Ltd. 4 Manitoba, and VANCOUVER, British Columbia. Head Office: > ; i ie <, ite oh _, © Me << 112 Mail Building, TORONTO. 3 J. E. YOUNG, Cashier. ~ * — bs a RAT PORTAGE, Ontario THOS. KIRKPATRICK, MANUFACTURER OF és Red Cedar Shingles Mills at Hastings and New Westminster — ‘Heaa Office: Hastings, B.C. 2 Orders Solicited and Correspondence Promptly Attended to. Telephone B ie > Ontario Representatiee: W. J. SMITH, Fergus. ’ inte Cc. WELLS — e PALLISER, B. - : a Daily Capacity; 250,90 313.3 Manufacturer of 3 3 3 High Grade Spruce, Fir, Cedar and Lumber of all Descriptions. CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. 7 4 J. S. FINDLAY, "3" HARDWOOD LUMBER AND MAPLE FLOORING. 4 MAPLE FLOORING well made is half laid. My Recor is equipped with “a othe i latest and best machines for turning out Flooring, and w ufacture our ex- .clusive attention, believing it best to DOONET T WELL. _ End- matched, Bored, Polished, Hollow- backed etc, Will quote Wes delivered 4 y point. SS TOE STERN OTR -——_ — November 38 1904 JSS SS THE PEMBI PEMBROKE LUMBER CO. PEMBROKE, ONT. We have a nice lot of 8 x to and larger sound merchantable HEMLOCK ii lengths 12/18 feet, and solicit enquiries. PINE BILL STUFF CUT TO ORDER ON SHORTEST NOTICE. DELAPLANTE - McBURNEY LUMBER CO., WHOLESALE White Pine, Hemlock, Lath, Shingles Stocks in at { Collingwood Powassan - Ontario Midland Whitney Office, Yards and Docks, NORTH TONAWANDA, N. Y. Callander North Bay Cartier Sturgeon Falls Send us your enquiries FOR, Pine, Hemlock, or Hardwood, Lumber and Timber, Telegraph Poles, Ties, Posts, Lath, Shingles, Dressed Lumber, Sash, Doors, Interior Finish, End Matched and Bored Hardwood Flooring, etc., try JOHN HARRISON & SONS COMPANY, LIMITED We have a complete stock, two Saw Mills running in summer and one all winter. HEAD OFFIGE. SAW AND PLANING MILLS, - OWEN SOUND, ONT. RHODES, CURRY & CO.., Limitea LUMBER MERCHANTS. Yards at Amherst, Little Forks, Sydney and Halifax. BUILDING MATERIAL of all kinds earried in stock. We are buyers of Ontario Basswood, Elm and Pine. Amherst, N.S. awe and Hewn Spruce, Hemlock, Pine and Birch Timber, Spruce and Pine Boards and Plank, Birch and Ash Boards and Plank, Flooring, Shingles, etc. JAMES J. MURPHY, ®°"*g22""" QUEBEC BOOTH & SHANNON, siscorasinc, on. MANUFACTURERS OF Pine Lumber, Lath and Shingles THE MM. BRENNEN & SONS MANUFAGTURING CO., LIMITED Planing Mill and Head Office: HAMILTON, Ontario. Saw Mills at RAINY LAKE, Ontario. THE NIPISSING LUMBER COMPANY, Limitep Mills at CACHE BAY and SPANISH RIVER, Ontario. LUMBER AND LATH The NIPISSING LUMBER CO., Limited Shipments. Correspondence Solicited. Head Office : HAMILTON, ONT. AUGER & SON Quebec PULP WOOD AND TIES Bought at Any Station. _ Also Dimension Timber, Sawn to Sizes, Telegraph Poles and Lumber.— Write Us. Manufacturers of and eo ania Dealers in all kinds of Both Railway Delivery and Water A. F. BURY AUSTIN . WHOLESALE LUMBER wand TIMBER CANADA FIN Bark of Ottawa Building, 224 St. James St., - MONTREAL, CANADA S: Railway Priage Timber and all'kinds of,Hardwoods; Ship Decking, Norway and White oman Dunession Timber, Norway Car Sills, Car Flooring, Telegraph Poles, Rallway Ties, Oak and Whitewood, Planed and Rough Lumber, British Columbia Pine, Southern Pine, &e.; Birch Flooring, hollow back, end butted. Sole Eastern Agent for The North Pacific eralen Company, Limited, Barnet, B. C. las Fir Timber in any size or length up to 90 feet long. Timber Pees face up to 24 inch x 30 inch. aie of large capacity. Rough and Dressed Lumber, Douglas Fir and Cedar. _ WRITE FOR PARTICULARS AND QUOTATIONS, Canapa LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION : CANADIAN MANUFACTURERS and WHOLESALERS I — R. LAIDLAW LUMBER Co. 18 Toronto Street, Toronto JAS. PLAYFAIR. D. Ll. WHITE. PHhLAYEFATR & WHITE Manufacturers and Wholesale Dealers -LUMBER + LATH + SHINGLES MIDLAND, ONT. Contractors for Raley te es BILL TIMBER a Spectalt A. & P. VAIGE Sawn and Planed Lumber, Dimension Timber. Joisting Car Sills, Car Flooring, Shingles and Lath. PEMBROKE ONT. F. M°CGIBBON & SONS, PENETANCUISHENE ONT. Manufacturers of Pine, Hemlock and Hardwood Lumber, and dealers in Cordwood Hemlock Bills cut on short notice. MAITLAND, RIXON & CO. OWEN SOUND, ONTARIO. . Manufacturers and Dealers LUMBER, ATH, TIES, POLES, SHINGLES, ETC. Make a Syeualty of Long Pine, Cedar and Hemlock Bill Stuff. We ship by C. P. R., G. T. R., and by Water. purer Lumber Co., Limited => Manufacturers of and Dealers in...... MANUPAGTURERS LUMBER a’ | AGA Shipments by Rail or Water. Midland, Ont. D. D. FLANNER H. W. REEVES FLANNER & REEVES Manufacturers and Wholesalers of WHITE AND NORWAY PINE LUMBER. TH AND SHINGLES CAR AND CARGO MIDLAND, ONTARIO HARDWOOD FLOORING End Matched, Bored, Steel Polished, and Bundled Send for Price List A few cars of selected Maple and Birch and other Hardwoods at close price THE SEAMAN KENT CoO., Limited 160 Bay St., Toronto Factory, Meaford, Ont. ROBT. STEWART LIMITED CUELPH, ONTARIO MANUFACTURERS OF Doors, Sash, Mouldings, Stairs, Hardwood Flooring, Etc. Canadian and American Hard and Soft Woods of all descriptions SPECIALTIES YELLOW PINE AND OAK TIMBER Sole Canadian Represenative of the SOUTHERN CYPRESS ° LUMBER _SELLING COMPANY - Orleans, Vi. Schooner A. P. Emerson, for City Island, - 3 BRITISH COLUMBIA LETTER. {Correspondence of the CANADA LUMBERMAR. VANCOUVER, B. C., November 2ist, 1904.—Lumbermen in Vancouver are more hopeful in regard to conditions than they have been. The trade with the North- west Territories has been better than was expected, and since the American mills have got rid of most of their surplus stock the dumping at slaughter prices may not continue much longer. Still there are evidences of depression, and the fourth of the smaller mills isin the hands of the sheriff for the satisfaction of creditors. Were conditions good, thes e could have pulled through. There is talk of the federal member for Vancouver moving for the appointment of a commission to enquire into the condi- tions affecting the lumber industry in British Columbia. Anyway, hehas prom- ised to continue the fight for a duty of $2 per thousand feet of lumber imported from the United States. American manufacturers dislike to ac- knowledge that British Columbia shingles are better in quality than those manufac- tured south of the line, and even state there is no foundation to such a statement. Notwithstanding, Mr. H. S. Stine, repre- senting Barnes & Mauk, of Toledo, Ohio, who was in the city recently and who CANADA LUMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION spent ten days investigating the shingle in- dustry of the, province, contracted for the output of two mills, besides securing a lot for immediate delivery. He said the tim- ber was better, and while the shingles might not be better sawed, they were- better packed. i Local millmen are strongly of the opin- ion now that price slashing. should be stopped, and there is talk ofa new price list being issued early in January. Twen- ty-five per cent. off the list price is the dis- count now obtaining, instead of 10 per cent. as formerly, and it is stated that in instances it is even lower. The owners of shingle mills are considering the adop- tion of some plan for their: common~ wel- fare, the market in that line suffering from over-production. j Logs are beginning to get dearer, the figures having advanced from $3.50 to $5 per thousand to $5 to $8 per thousand. The small logger may again do business, and those who bought up large quantities some time ago will realize. There is talk locally of Japanese capital being interested by Japaese for the manufacture of lumber. for export to Corea and Manchuria as soon as the war is over. . The market will bea virgin one, and the Japanese think they are ina better posi- tion than anyone else to engage in the trade. They do not think the depression will affect them. 284,223 ‘ft. deals, 10,416 ft. scantling. Michigan capitalists, represented by Schooner Abbe Keast, for New Bedford, 4 Daniel F. Atland, have paid spot cash for 20,000 feet hemlock boards, 1,300,000 a 600,000,000 feet of fine timber, easily ac- shingles. Schooner Erie, for Boston, “ cessible, on Toba Inlet. They purpose 90,543 ft. boards, 81,396 ft. scantling, 2 erecting a large mill and engaging in the 75,000 cedar shingles. Schooner Harry : 5: business with the eastern American cities which will follow the opening of the Pana- macanal. They also have contracts in connection with the construction, This deal had been ending since last spring. Knowlton, for City Island, 178,427 ft. pine boards, 46,342 feet. deals, 65,844 feet scantling. From Parrsboro, N.S. : Steamer Lord Lansdowne, for Preston, 1,776,927 feet of deals and battens, 52,946 ft. scant- Wd The Kamloops Lumber Company are ling, 48,611 ft. ends, by Nova Scotia ~ re-building their mill at a cost of $75,000. Lumber Co. The Mundy Lumber Company, of Brad- ford, Pa., will erect a large mill at Three Valley Lake, near Revelstoke. The Canadian Timber and Sawmills, Limited, will pay 80 cents on the dollar. A public meeting held in Trout Lake City decided to ask the Government to cancel - the licenses held by the company unless all wages were paid immediately. CANADIAN LUMBER SHIPMENTS. From St. John, N. B.: Schooner John C. Gregory, for Fort de France, 160,150 ft. pine boards. Schooner John C. Gregory, for St. Lucia, 190,470 ft. boards, 11 spruce spars. Barque Giuseppe, for Bordeaux, 441,341 ft. deals, 10,416 ft. scantling. From Halifax, N.S.: Steamer Ulunda, © for Liverpool, 44,123 ft. birch deals, value $486 ; 243,664 ft. spruce deals, value $3,- 168, by Furness, Withy & Co., agents. The Macaza Timber & Lumber Com- pany, Macaza, Que., have assigned, and the assets are to be sold. It is announced that the assets of R. J. Stewart, lumber dealer, Holland, Man., have been sold in the interest of creditors. Cable address: ‘‘Dundonian, Dundee.” BERG & SON, Timber and Wood Pulp Agents and Brokers ~ DUNDEE, SCOTLAND) Contracts made between Shippers and Importers. Correspondence solicited UNITED STATES MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS /THE BONSACK LUMBER CO. WHOLESALE HARDWOODS ST.LOUIS BY RAIL,MAIL W | FONE GHARLOTTE HABBERLE Wholesale and: Retail Dealer in YELLOW PINE, and OAK TIMBER Large stock of Timbers and Bill Stuff carried in stock. All sizes and lengths for immediate delivery. Telephone No. 10 « - Cedar Street, NIAGARA FALLS, N.Y. McGLURE LUMBER GO. Wholesale Dealers in... Hardwood Lumber Carry in Stock and Have for Sale ASH, BASSWOOD, BEECH, BIRCH, BUTTERNUT, CHERRY, CHEST- NUT, COTTONWOOD, ‘CYPRESS, ELM, GUM, HICKORY, MAHO- GANY, MAPLE, OAK, POPAR, SYCAMORE, WALNUT, POLES (Oak, Hickory and Ash), RIMS and SPOKES (Oak and Hickory), OAK BENDING , PLANE, OAK BILL STUFF, RAILWAY TIES. Office and Yards: 520 to 530 Franklin St., DETROIT, MICH. Corres .ondence Invited on All Hardwoods. H. D. WIGGI will inspect at mill and PAY CASH for LOG RUN Elm, Ash, Bass and other Hardwocd CoRRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. YBLLOW PINE We are in position to give first - class stock. Reason- able prices. Prompt ship- ments. Mills in Alabama, Mississippi and Arkansas. MANN, WATSON & CO. WANTED BOSTON, MASS. 89 STATE ST. Muskegon, Mich. ACME LUMBER CO. Grand Rapids, Mich., U.S.A. Wholesale Hardwoods - Hard Maple and Rock Elm our Specialty. We invite correspondence whether you wish to buy or sell. ONE DOLLAR > Will pay your subscription to the CANADA LUMBERMAN for ONE YBAR 5/8 Inch Quartered Canadian Spruce and Thick Birch. J. F. QUIGLEY LUMBER CO. 94 Pearl Street Grand Rapids, Mich. THE ROBERT H. JENKS LUMBER CO. CLEVELAND, OHIO MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALERS YELLOW PINE, POPLAR, HEMLOCK AND. HARDWOODS Yellow Pine Timbers a Specialty Indiana Lumber & Veneer Co. INDIANAPOLIS, IND. a + Veneers Sawed and Sliced Quartered Oak a Specialty Correspondence Solicited. \e\e\e\e sere BURY & NOBLE _ mason a. nosi LUMBER - DETROIT Send us your inquiries for Southern Yellow Pine. FRANK GC. BURY WHOLESALE ey November 30, 1904. CANADA LUMBERMAN. N WEEKLY EDITION vii. BRITISH WOOD BROKERS AND IMPORTERS. ARNWORTH & JARDINE es el |Wood Brokers and Measurers| | Cable Address “Farnworth,” Liverpool. a Dale St., 7: Regent Road BOOTLE LIVERPOOL, ENC. eS Cable Address: SINGLETONS, Glasgow. ABC, At and Lieber’s Codes. SINGLETON, DUNN & CO. YY OO D ‘Soevepcensees Searcy 2 Ue. Union Street - GLASGOW F. A. Lightbody & Co. 8 Gordon Street GLASGOW, SCOTLAND OD BROKEHRS Cable Address; ‘‘ TENEBRIS,” GLASGOW. Codes: A. B.C., Ax, ‘‘ Zebra” and Private. Seon for, CANADIAN WHITE PINE AND SPRUCE; , Hardwoods in Log, Ete. Bima y& CO, Wood Agents and Brokers ae 4 Lombard Court, Gracechurch Street, LONDON, E. C., ENGLAND. MORGAN, GELLIBRAND & CO. -- WOOD AGENTS... Established 1805. 20 Bishopsgate St. Within, LONDON. E. C. Cable Address : GELLIBRAND, London LONDON STORES; CABLES, DOORCHEEK, LONDON We are Buyers of Pine Doors and Mould- ings, Electrié Wire Casings, W.C. Seats, Wooden Mantel Pieces, Sashes and Frames, and all kinds of ready made joinery. “ ENERGETIC,” LI\ ERPOOL VERNON TRAVERS & GO. |2*MES TIMBER BROKERS AND AGENTS Contracts made between Shippers and Importers 1 Rumford Court, Rumford Place, LIW ERPOOL 2 Broad Street Building, | OU IS BAMBERGER, * *voscex,' ec Telegraphic Address ‘‘Bellywood, London.’ IMPORTER l) ee Pine, Spruce and all Canadian Wood Goods Are Open to Contract for Glued-Up BASSWOOD KEYBOARDS FELBER, JUCKER & CO.) Ashton & Petiord Lumber Importers Bishop Lane Hull, England MANCHESTER ENGLAND BUYERSIOF . Invi ffers f; b f. F Spruce Deals and Battens, Spruce ana Pin | BOX SHOOKS AND EXCELSIOR Flooria ge dice Ons Sashes, Mouldings, Dowels Broom Han hair Stock, eel etc., or any Invite correspondence aes manufacturers who are in a position to expo: _ Telegraphic Address: FELBER MANCHESTER. = Cable address ‘ aga Hull, A.B.C. code BRANCH OFFICES 41 Corporation St., MANCHESTER Waterloo Chambers, GLASGOW CASH ADVANCES MADE AGAINST SHIPPING DOCUMENTS ... Locke’s Wharf, Edmonton, N. SMITH & TYRER - (4 Tithobarn Street, LIVERPOOL .. WOOD AGENTS... Cable Address—‘‘Walmer,” Liverpool. Halifax, N.S., Office—Smitu, TyrER & Co., Metropole Bldg., Hollis St. Halifax, N.S Edmiston & Mitchells . TIMBER BROKERS Cable Address : ‘‘ EDMISTON’’ Glasgow. 33 Renfield Street, GLASGOW OANT & KEMP @ TIMBER 62 St. Enoch are, GLASGOW 2B ROKERS CHURCAILL & SIM ~ TIMBER BROKERS able Address: ‘‘CHURCHILL’’ London. 29 Cl2ments Lane, London, E. Cc. Cable Address : ‘‘INVIGORATE’’ Liverpool. Albert Suildings, 12 Preesons Row, Liverpool, Eng ECTORY CELLIBRAND, HEYWOOD & CO. Wood A gents and Brokers Cable Address : “‘ GELLICHT,” LONDON 57 Gracechurech St. London, E.C. England Manufacturers and Importers of JOINERY WEBSTER & BROTHER BOOTLE, LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND TIMBER MERGHANTS BUYERS OF 22%, 8izchy Ast, Grey Elm Logs and Lumber, Elm Staves and He ading, Handles of all description. Veneers a Specialty JOSEPH OWEN & SONS, LTD Timber Importers Cable Address ‘‘Owen Liverpool’’ Liverpool, Eng. 3 We arein the Market for Black’ 7 oni Logs and Boards, Pine Deals ang Waney Bir Send ihe riienlace: Be what you have to offer, with p ALFRED DOBELL & COMPANY WOOD AGENTS AND BROKERS Liverpool and London Chambers - LIVERPOOL, ENGLAND CABILK ADDRESS “ DOBLE LIVERPOOL ” THOMPSON, BLOIS & KJELLGREN—— ALL KINDS OF LUMBBR AND LOGS NCH OFFICE Brook. 1, HAMBURG HEAD OFFICE 17 Gracechurch St., LONDON, E.C. . vil. MANUFACTURERS OF THE ONTARIO WHITE PINE TUMBER, LATH AND SHINGLES. L U M B ER 09: cre Home and 2% sing L ORONTO, Ont. Mutts: North Bay. . ILLs : French River, Georgian Bay C.P.R. and G.T.R. Delivery. Water Shipment Only. ILLIAMSON & MORRISON — LUMBER WHOLESALE Mills at L’Orignal, Ont. HEAD OFFICE: 30 St. John Street, MONTREAL, P.Q. JAMES LUNNY & CO. 7 HINTONBURG, ONT. B. G. GEDAR AND DOUGLAS FIR Write for Quotations. All Dimensions. ONE DOLLAR Will pay your Subscription to the Weekly and Monthly CANADA LUMBERMAN for ONE YEAR | Mills at Smith's Bay Township of Carling Pine, ‘GREAT NORTHERN RAILWAY .. OF 4 * CANADA LuMBERMAN WEEKLY EDITION oe A: EO. G. GLADMAN sence PARRY SOUND, ONT. THE WOODSTOCK LUMBER OF —— WHITE PINE AND HEMLOCK LUMBER LATH AND SHINGLES mm nl CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED ENQUIRIES PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO. MANUFACTURER OF AND DEALER IN | - THE NEW LINE A. Pine good strips : Pine shorts $/ to 11’x10" 16 00 4 aa Fe cee 30 co 34 00 | Pine, 8 ups. C. sidings 16 50 20 cO os 1Y in. andr in.... 35 00 38 00 | Pine s. c. strips.----- 13,00 15 00 2 UMeerees cocesence “6 00 38 00 | Pine, s.c- shorts...-. 12 00 14 00 —_—_ Pine, good shorts: Pine, boxboards.... 00 14 £0 Tin... ccs eeeeeees 2300 28 00 Pine mill culls...-. 13.00 14 0° TORONTO, ONT. 1¥ in. and 1% in. .. 28 00 35 00 Lath, perM y BID. cece eccaceee ce oo 3800] No.x white pine... 240 260 CAR OR CARGO LOTS. ine, No. 1 dressing No.2 white pine: -- 200 2 25 1 inch No. 1 Pine 2x4 to 10 in.,1>to 16ft. 15 00 16 00 siding, per M feet, Spruce, mill ron...-- 200 215 cuts & better..-.-- $44 00 $46 00 | 2x4 tofro inch, 18. ft.. 16 00 17 00 Pap gett i Ce 2000 25 00| Red Pine millrun.. 200 2 15 1% to 2 inch No. 1 Clear inch B. C. cedar, Pine, No. x dressing Pine Shingles cuts and better.. 43 00 59 00 kiln dried ......-4-- 5000 strips....+. .ss++,+- 28 00 24 00| XXXX, 18 inch...----- 3.00 3 25 1 inch No. 3 Pine Clear inch B. C. cedar Pine No. 1 dressing Clear Butt, 18 inch .. 2 40 2 60 cuts and better.... 38 00 40 00 air dried boat lumber 55 0° shorts ....-. ---- +» 1 20 00| Xxx 18 inch....-+-->- . 140 160 1% to 2 inch No. 3 Douglas fir dimension Pine, ros, ¢ and bet- Cedar Shingles cuts and better.... 42 00 44 00 timber, 25 to 30 feet sone ter stock, 12’ to 16’ 18 20 00} xxxxX. 18 inch......-» 315 3 25 rin. Pine Dressing Douglas fir dimension Pine, 8 s.c. and bet- Clear Butt,r8inch.. - 2 50 nd better shorts 24 00 26 o0| timber, 0 to 35 feet 3 co ter stock, 12’ tor. 16 19 00| x, 18inch..-.-+---- 60 1 70 1x4, 6and 8 common 18 00 19 03 Se he 1 4ft. Pine ey 2 eee” mon...--- Ig 50 2000 ath. cies. aceon sae 3 "X12. common... 19 50 20 00 | if‘in, No. 2 4ft. Lath 2 69 2 70 BAY CITY AND SAGINAW, MICH. 2x10 common....-- 20 00 21 00 14h oe 1 ae pine at ae : 2 UPPER AND SELECTS. 4x10 common..-.-- 21 00 22 ov| 1 ‘0. 14 ft. fe ¢ ard € ead 3x12 common. 22 00 23 00 XXxXX Pine Shingles 290 300 Upper? in., 10 in. and up witcs ara a ca a2 io Ss e tx10 itch box tir XX Pine Shingles “. 2130 220 “ i iisig eesiseaa 75 Be Bataan Chaar a a: ee, common ..<..--+-- 20 00 21 .o| X Pine Shingles .. 0 90 1 00 2% 1 ae ZIMsee ee eeeeee whos a SU a sage a UF 08 zinchmill r nsidingS 2 00 22 00 XXX Cedar Shingles 2 80 290 274 ANG 3 IN. -0e--+* ia ae 4 Mecseseccee corcenecrn® r in. mill run.....- . 20 00 21 00 B. C. Shingles 4Us 28 oo| Walnut, 1sts SHIPPING CULLS OR BOX. and ands.. 1 ‘* 3--/85 00 10900 =; in., 4 and 5 in. wide ....... $x5 00 | 1 in., 13 in. and up wide.....$17 00 1 in., 6 in, wide.....--+++++ - 17 colt Yai and 2 in., 7 in. an 1 in., 7 in, wide and up...... 17 00 up wide......--.+ee++-= 8 oo QUEBEC, QUE. SHAKY CLEAR. WHITE PINE—IN THE RAFT rin., 3) 4) 5) 7,8 and gin. v ide 32 00| 1 in., 10 in. and up wide..... 34 00 cts. cts. 1 in, 6in.wide.......-- eee 33 00|1%,1}4 and 8 in, ana up Square white pine, measured off, 30 to 40 feet average,------.+- 35 45 wide: con uceeaeee sense 35 00 First class Ottawa waney, 18 inch average, according to lineal.. = 65 SHINGLES, 18-IN. - = 0 = cumming 72 Dine, XXXXeveecesseeseeeee 4 00 | Cedar, EXXX, 1B in..c-.s-+4 9 50 . ___RED PINE—IN THE RAFT. Clear Butts.....+-+- 4 00 | Clear Butts.....+-2---2+++2-+ 2 50 Measured off, according to average and quality.....-.--+-- Cay as / 3 shivping order “ as aL WS ceteacacingacnae, Ae : ATH. . No.1 White Pine.... 3 20 | No. 2 White Pine ........-.- 250 _ OAK—MICHIGAN AND OHIO. Hemlock ......--seseseeeeees 2 50 By the dram, according to average and quality. - ie 50 «55 ELM. By the dram, according to average and quality 40 to 45 feet 60 75 ALBANY, N.Y. oe ad a a “" 30to35fet- 48 55 PINE. ; ASH. Uppers, 3 in. .-. --+---+- 83 85 | 1x12 inch shippers ..-..-... $ 2 10 inches and up, ccording to average and quality. . 26 35 24G iD. see eeeeeee weceeeees 83 85 | 4/4 inch s 13 & up. 25 Ayerage 16 inch. - - - een A Paige eh ete el of SU)- oe LOZ IM. ..e eee eeseeee eres 73 4/4 Box boards 6’ andup.. Ig 20 BIRCH qin UPPEFS ----seeeeeee ss 88 go | ro-in. dressing and better... 30 35 : elects, 244 in up...-.-.- : 77 82| x2-in. dressing and better... 40 42 Inch i. Z B. Tia _ 20 43 Ito 2in....- cesses reeeee 70 72 | Box, TETO*I; fe vpcho aes 20 a Se al Te ina la Se EO ‘36 28 Fine common, 2%in. and up 72 75 | Box, 1x12.....s+e0++ ve eee 2I an i EE Gap aa 3t LO 2 iM..seeeee cree eeeee ss 69 61 | No. x barn, 1x12.... «+-++ 29 30 18 Ne. 0, teil sh_fomra a asacee i ie ac: ea | Nes cuts, 1 to 2inch...... 53 55 xanp ae Cae Re eae 25 26 - = Or Brccacsenvecccccoenss SD “45 IXB 2. cece cece cence cosees 2 2 OTTAWA. ONT. Wess 2 8 Rie atlinen eae eee we ’ o. r molding, 1 tozin..... 45 4! REEOs ai ole xn caes's eeeiasnce ae ae ; MANFUACTURERS’ PRICES, No. 2 molding, 1 to 2 in....- 35 €8 | xB... cece eeesecsrenees By a Pine, g00. sidings = rxro No, 1 barn.... 2100 = Stained sapS...---+--+++++ 32 40 Shaky clear, x to 6/4in.,.... 32 38 rin.x8 in andup. 3900 4200 rxroNo. 2 sere 1900 Bracket plank ....-.-- +... 35 45 = © ~“ginch.......2. 38 40 1% in, and 1% in. x 1x8 & 9 No.rbarn...- 19 00 Shelving boards, 12-in. up -- 35 40" Dressing ..0:.+ ssseeerees 24 25 Bin. and up .-...»-- 48 00 $0 00 1x8& qNo.2" _.... 17 00 _ Dressing boards, narrow.... 26 28| Common...rceesereesves 95 3 in, x 8in. and wp. $0.00 $5 00} Pine Shorts 6” to x1'x8” 35 00 xxzg inchshippers......«.. 31 33) — i Pine and Hardwood Lumber, Lath, Shingles, Posts, Broom Handles, and Short Hardwood Dimension Stock WIARTON, OWT- 4 Through the Spruce Forests of the Laurentian _ Mountains—between Quebec and Hawkesbury. WaterR-PowErs, TIMBER LIMITS AND ELECTRIC ~ Power FOR SALE. IpgaL PuLp-MILL SITES. Unexcelled Export Facilities at Quebec. ; J. GORRIE, MONTREAL : GUY TOMBS General Supt. , G.F.& PA. LATH. Pine>. ds 38 oo | Com. & good wees 13 00 1400 ELM. ‘ ist & and, 6 inch & up, red 1st & ad,rock,6in &up26 00 Common and culls.. 15 9° 17 00 Common and MAPLE. rat &and,soft<..... 2-019 00 95 ist & and hard...... 21 00 23 00 21 00 Common and culls..... 11 0» 1200 Common and culls . 1302 14 00 BOSTON, MASS. White Pine Uppers, 1 to2inch ...... - Te Selects, 1 to 2inch...--.... «+--+ Fine Common, 1 inCh...-...-4. «-2-ssssrerereees : 1% to 2inch.....+--.. -+++-++- re ofa No. 1 Cuts, 1 inch .. IY to 2inch...... .66.e-eemereeen ress No. 2 Cuts, rinch......-+- eure Ata ae aay 1% to 2inch Barn Boards, No. f.....---+--++- (Pere 'a'e cose Ss Sis PS padone sd. co 4 Teck weenie ae No. x Spruce, 10 and 12 in. dimension : gin. and unde: ..... abn ole cicte ac wei nre F to and 12 in. random lengths, 1o ft. and up...... 2x3, 2X4, 2X5, 2x6, 2x7 and 3x4 random lengths, = ° ESB S Bonaseagaacsad see eee SRBRSSEBA 88888888838 Xrrsata cage aeios ( 16 i) Corrugated Pr For Sidings, Roofings, Ceilings, Etc. ~ Absolutely free from defects—made from very finest sheets. Each sheet is accurately squared, and the corrugations pressed one ata_ time—not rolled—giving an exact fit without waste. Any desired size or gauge—galvane ized or painted—straight or curved, end us your specifications. The Metallic Roofing Gu 2 WHOLESALE MANFRS, “tTED PepoNTS. CANADA. ig in all kinds | BRO ees fs IS pee Pain Ss | fo Aa rs ‘w DECEMBER, 1904 < THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 25 PUBLICATIONS. Cowan & Company, of Galt, Ont., have issued a very complete and interesting new catalogue of wood-work- ing machinery. A small booklet from R. Hoe & Company, New York City, tells how the Hoe chisel tooth saw is made and how it should be taken care of. ‘ “Tangible Results” is the title of a booklet issued by the Waterous Engine Works Company, of Brantford, Ont., the main purpose of which is to show the econ- Messrs. Graham, ,Morton & Company, engineers and contractors, Leeds, England, have issued a very attractive catalogue, No. 940, devoted to conveying plant for the handling of all classes of materials. Mr. H. R. A. Baughman, of Indianapolis, Ind., has issued the seventh edition of ‘‘ Baughman’s Buyer and Seller,” which has been enlarged and improved. The lumber tables show nearly nine thousand different sizes and lengths, and the number of feet in any number of pieces can be determined ata glance. The cost and interest tables are also a valuable feature of the book. A. F. Bartlett & Company, of Saginaw, Mich., have issued a catalogue devoted to special saw mill machin- ery, including Bartlett-Corliss engines, deck hoists, twin engine rope feeds, saw mill hogs or edging grind- ers, etc. This company have a reputation for supply- ing the best machinery, their works being splendidly equipped for that purpose. They are prepared to make estimates on mills of any capacity. Mr. D. Boyce Sprague, of the Sprague Lumber Company, Winnipeg, Man., has been appointed Hoo- Hoo Vicegerent for the Central District of Canada. omy ak apena pos: of band saws. c : TR ASS RR MUTUAL FIRE INSURANGE GOMPANY BOSTON, MASS. THE LUMBER CASH ASSETS, - - $191,696.78 The Strongest NET CASH ASSETS, - - $116,099.04 i nber rade” Ca CONTINGENT ASSETS, as Capital 449,560.90 § NET ASSETS, Nov. 1, 1904 $585,968.00 - MAIL YOUR EXPIRING POLICIES WITH ORDER. DIVIDENDS TO POLICY HOLDERS 307 WM. B. MERSHON & 60. SAGINAW, MIG. ae = = RESAWS Ge a eee Ten Machines in One. | eh machine which is Oe and used by the United States Government Engineers. One | Tc fe BAN D) Machine only for any size block. Makes blocks any height from 1 to ginches. Makes blocks any a CB Money Maker for Lumbermen Bie | Normandin Cement Block Machine _ length from 1 to 32inches. Makes straight blocks and corner blocks in the following widths: 6, 8 _ In, 12 and 14 inches. Adjustable cores, sides and ends. Fastest Machine made. Will make one 5 | stati block per minute. zco Houses built in the West this year of blocks made on our machines. | i TTT Write for prices for Spring*Delivery. We are sole agents for Canada. | ©) ©) | We sell the best brands of Portland Cement. | , Up-to-date Lumbermen should install a block plant in connection with their Lumbe: business. | ) p 0 N y BA N D) THE CEMENT BUILDING BLOCK CO., LTD. 7. h Off 42 Yonge St. Arcade, Toronto. MER ANT BANK BLDG Wi NIPEG i a : M LLS fe eee ee Bi, Vancouver. CHANTS MIN i alt iN ty I i - i ( Halil ’ Write for Gatalogue. Modern High-Grade Wood-Working Machinery Invented and built by The Defiance Machine Works Defiance, Ohio, U. S. A. Please mention this paper when corresponding with advertisers. Complete Equipments for Making Hubs, Spokes, Wheels, Wagons, Carriages, Rims, Shafts, Poles, Neck-Yokes, Single- Trees, Barrel Hoops, Handles of All Kinds, Bobbins, Spools, Insulator Pins and Oval Wood Dishes. foyer PAGE GATALOGUE PREE 12in. Rim, Hound and Bcw Bender 26 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN DECEMBER, 1904 VARIETY TURNING AND BORING LATHE. The illustration herewith represents the No. o Variety turning and boring lathe manufactured by the Defiance Machine Works, of Defiance, Ohio, for producing turned articles from wood. It is arranged to meet the most exacting requirements and will produce turned work sharp, clean and smooth, in either plain or bead- ed turning, and do the work so that no hand labor is réquited after leaving the machine. The material from which the work is turned is placed into the machine in 1 is converted into the finished short or long pieces, and is article, bored, turned, polished and cut off complete réady for use. The frame of this machine is cast in one piece with éored centre and a broad floor base to stand firm. The top is accurately planed and scraped to bearing for the working parts. The head spindle, of steel, runs in large bronze self- lubricating bearings, and it is driven by a three-step cone pulley, giving three changes of speed for small or large work. The front end of the spindle is fitted with 4 screw chuck to hold one end of material to be tuined, the other] end turning) in the roughing head bush. The cutterhead carriage is thoroughly gibbed to the top of the frame of the machine, and is provided with a horizontal movement by hand-wheel to move the cutters to where the turning shall begin. It also has a right angular movement by hand lever, to move the finishing knife to the work. The roughing cutter is attached to the carriage im- -4@-C— —LY 010 NIU) p= SA SLL UE lise Oe No. o VARIETY TURNING AND BORING LATHE. mediately in advance of the finishing knife. It reduces the square material to the smallest diameter to which it will nicely finish. The cut-off attachment is also fitted to the carriage and travels with it. It stands in a ver- tical plane and is brought down to its work by a con- venient hand-lever. The tail stock is gibbed and accurately fitted to the top of the frame, central with the head spindle. It is fitted with a large spindle to carry a boring bit to bore holes of different sizes. When work is intended to be bored, the boring is performed before the turning is accomplished, leaving the boring bit in the hole while turning, it acting 2s a steady rest. For doing work that requires no boring, a cup center is used in place of the bit. The tail spindle is brought up to or from its work by a convenient hand-wheel. In operating this machine, the square material to be turned is placed into the chuck while the machine is in motion. No stoppage is necessary either to place in the rough material, or to take out the finished product. The material is first roughed by sliding the carriage forward, in a horizontal plane a sufficient distance to suit the length of the article to be turned. The boring is then performed, after which the finishing knife is brought up to the work, which is shaped complete at one movement. The cut-off knife is then brought down by hand lever and the finished product is discharged from the machine, and so the work is continued until the material in the lathe is entirely consumed. The capacity of this machine is sufficient to produce from 5,000 to 8,000 pieces per day,’ depending upon the size and shape of work and the quickness of the operator. It will turn irregular work eight inches long and shorter, but plain round work, such as rollers, pins, etc., can be turned up to 36” long, and from 1%” to 3” diameter. SADLER & HAWORTH | TANNERS & MANUFACTURERS OF OAK LEATHER BELTING AND LACE LEATHER HYDRAULIC & MECHANICAL LEATHERS DEALERS MONTREAL. Corner, William & Seigneurs Sts. —~—w II I OOS OOOO ° o pT, TE Seas 48 00 §0 00] xs qivo;z . an —— IN GENERAL Have we booked your order for A SNOW PLOW? The Brazel Snow Plow is the only Snow Plow in the United States and Canada. The only Plow which will make a Perfect Road. Always state width of sleighs. Weare always in the market for Rock Elm, Soft Elm, Maple, Oak, and Pine. THE WILKINSON PLOUGH COMPANY, ume, TORONTO. i Yess mces uses SEIS) SSS SESS SIE SESS SSS SSS SSS SESS SESS SESS Tle Tage, Sm a a "ar 431 _ MILL SUPPLIES ToRONTO. 9 Jordan St. ~~. SSS SSESSSESSSESSES. il SOISSVOS SS SSS tS SSYSTDHES SHOES we “ \ : Read A EUREKA MINERAL following We Can do the same ACCORDING TO for You CRAIGS FoRMULAE d WE of WHIC ARE =(2 SOLE OWNERS ay ¢ { TORONTO, October 24th, 1904. Tue J. A. Craic Lusricant Co., Limited, % Toronto, Ont. GENTLEMEN,—It is with great pleasure we testify as to the practical value of vour Cylinder and Engine Oils, also your compounded greases, as your goods have cer- tainly been a surprise to us. We adopted your system of lubricating at our mills and on our boats at French _ . River for the season of 1904 and on comparing this year’s accounts to date we find you have reduced our oil and grease account to one half what it has been in firmer _ years, and this in the face of additional machinery recently installed and the output of our mills having been greatly increased. Not once during the whole season have we been troubled with a hot journal, our first experience of this sort in years. , We have one man only to do the oiling for our entire plant and he aprears to have an easy time. a So long as you continue to supply us with goods equal to what we have had from you this season, you can depend upon receiving all of our trade in this line. Yeu are at liberty to make use of this letter in whatever way you wish, as we really feel grateful for what you have done for us at ovr mills. Yours truly, THE ONTARIO LUMBER Co., Limited. H. H. Cook, President. = Dorontir Ganade. ByNnG INLET, AUGUST 13TH, 1904. Mr. J. A. CRAIG: Dear Sir, or to whom it may concern,—I have been using your cylinder oil on our 600 horse Corliss Engine in our saw-mill as a test for the last three weeks and I can honestly say I can run on less oil than half and with better results than with any other oil I have ever tried, in fact the metal is so soft in this engine no kind of cylinder oil (Vacuum included) we could buy in Canada would do. The only oil we could use was Harris Oil imported from Boston, U.S. A. The longest a one gallon lubricator of Harris Oil would run was seven hours, while your cylinder oil would run twenty-one hours with better results, I tried the oils in our other big Corliss with even better results, and as lcng as you compound vour cylinder oils and have them as good as samples I shall use no other. % Your compression cup grease is excellent and your pure fat for enriching mineral oils makes everything run safe. I therefore highly recommend them. Yours truly, James TATE, Chief Engineer Holland & Graves Lumber Co. Byng Inlet, Ontario. eS We Are Headquarters for - ngine Packings, Pipe ana Boiler Coverings — Etc., Etc., Etc. , Cling Surface for Belts and Ropes UR Smooth-On for Iron Repairs i ; iNERAL\YOOL & Aspe jouw TORONTO. eek “10s @ INSULATING MATERIALS, Asbestos in ali its forms BOILER COVERINGS. Insulating Materials and Papers ENGINE PACKINGS, ROOFING. SEE BACK Paroid, Vulcanoid and Red Rope Ready Roofing WOOL AND ASBESTOS CO. TORONTO = x \ pe GONSUMERS CORDACE CO., mires R. SPENCE & CO. ~ YARD LOCOMOTIVES 28 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN If you have a saw mill in connection with your plant and you use the slabs as fuel, they can be dried easier or quicker if piled with the round or bark side down. Moisture follows the grain of the wood and drains out at once when piled this way. A gum slab piled round side down will rot out in a short time, even under cover, as the moisture is retained in the slab, the ends drying and closing the pores of the wood. On the other hand, when firing slabs under a boiler, they sistance to the flames. ing proportionately. These Mules Cannot Break This Yarn BECAUSE IT WAS MADE BY THE | . GOrdadé 60., ne ‘in| € rv Poor Yarn is Dear. at Any Price We Manufacture Double and Single Lath Yarn, Shingle Yarn, and Cordage Of Every Description Our mills are equipped with the latest improved machinery for making extra long lengths of Transmission Rope. Montreal and Halifax JNO. S. FIELDING, C. E. DAMS Room 2, 15 Toronto Street - TORONTO Please mention the CanapA Lum- BERMAN when corresponding with advertisers. Beech File Works. HAMILTON, ONT. FILE AND RASP MANUFACTURERS AND RE-CUTTERS A trial order solicited. Write for price lists and terms. ' . Cc. P. MOORE, PROPRIETOR. S For Logeng Tramways, Switches, ~ RAIL Now and Second-Hand. should be without one.” John J. Gartshore 83 Front St. West, (Opposite Queen’s Hotel,) Toronto. should be placed on the fire with the round side down, as they burn better in this position and offer less re- Pitch-pine was introduced into France about the year 1869, and did not gain popularity so rapidly in that country as in England. Now, however, enormous quantities of this timber are used in France, and sowing to increased demand, the price for this wood is ris- The resin in pitch-pine is pre- Saw Grinders The Kennedy Island Mill Co., Ltd., Riviere du Loup, Que., says— ‘‘I might say to you that this Grinder is all right and has paid for itself twice over since I bought it. B. R. Mowry & Sons, vented from oozing out by smoking the trees ae : diately after felling, which hardens the resin and causes it to crystallize in the woody fibres. P. PAYETTE & CO. Manufacturers of Saw Mill and Engine Machinery and all kinds of Marine Machinery. PENETANGHISHENE, ONT Our Swages are conceded to be the finest ones on the market to-day and are giving perfect satisfaction wherever used. The CROWELL SWAGES are easily adjusted and simple to manage, they spread and swage the teeth with the LEAST WASTE of any SWAGE on the MARKET. HN i Cut Showing Band Saw Swagze. Our Swages work equally wellon Band or Circular Saws, and do perfect work without front guard or back-stop, although these are convenient and always supplied. We make NOTHING BUT SAW SWAGES, and usg the finest . material obtainable in manufacturing. is Our Swages have many points of superiority over all other makes, A ‘*Crowell Swage’’ used on your saws will enable you to make more and better lumber. Let me send you reference of some who have used them, D. J. CROWELL, 277 || If the Board does not reach | the auc =" rant the Saw stays down and trims, see _ cut. To cut off more than two feet, bad ends, etc., pull the cord, see ‘dotted < lines. The whole Board can be -cut into | two foot lengths or trimmed in “any man 7 ner. The Saw frame is _ balanced, | “e Arbor pulleys are 8 in. x 8 in. alin a several styles of Trimmers, also al Saw and Shingle Mill Machin aw Bi : Our “Boss” Shingle Machine is: secon t to none in Canada. Our sales will ee it. We make Saw Jointers and Jointers, also Packing Beas ‘Send Catalogue, ’ For Sale ~? 2 sets of Ellis’ offsets—Cheap. : One second-hand stationary Bell Crank = ger manufactured by the Wm. Ha Mtg a Pet as) : We shall be pleased to supply Punt Wi or Capstans to parties pequinine same, s on application. GRAVENHURST, i kiss -ade . No Shingle Mill of any account es, THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 29 / ss THE DISTINGUISHING MARK >» Fi pLWAY SS. To install in your mill a set of saws that will suit you in every particular, it is La = \ necessary that you be familiar with some means of distinguishing the HIGH- =X Y CLASS SAWS from the others. Knowing some such mark you will always dis- criminate in favor of the saw which bears that mark of QUALITY. THE ATKINS ‘TRIPLE A” etched on all HIGH GRADE SILVER STEEL CIRCULAR and BAND SAWS, is the sign which assures QUALITY, EXCEL- LENCY and absolute SUPERIORITY in Saws. ‘‘IF IT’S SILVER STEEL IT’S AN ATKINS.” Look tor our trade mark. A little reminder of the ‘‘TRIPLE A” in the way of a pretty watch charm to Mill men who write for it. Also our Mill Supply Catalogue. Both free. Poe LING. & CO. ine: Factories and Home Office, Canadian Branch, . Indianapolis, Ind. 30 Front St. East, Toronto, Ont. HUTHER BROS. PATENT GROOVER OR DADO HEAD - S M @ ] ] For cutting any w.dth groove frcm %/-inch to 2 1.ches or c ver Portable and Stationary Mill Dogs, Edgers and Mill Supplies q High Grade Portable and Sema Stationary Engines and Boilers Ze \\ ; > J . + y SEND FOR CATALOGUES 4 r Can be used on any Ciicular Saw Mardrel. W.11 cut a perfect groove with or across the grain. , ) e ° . This is the only Dado Tiead on the market that gives entire satisfaction on all classes of work. f No screw adjustment For different width grooves, simply remove or add inside cutters. Sold by . . 6 ) 6 { builders and dealers of woodworking machinery in all parts of the United States. Will send on ap- « bet) proval. in competition with any other make on the market; if not the best return at our expense. ‘ : ‘ HUTHER BRoOS., Platt Street, Kocnester, N Y., manufacturers of Vircu ar Saws, Morgan Pattern a SEAFORTH, ONT: CAN. Lock-Corner Box Cutters, Coucave saws, etc. GIVES NO TROUBLE A mill owner writes us: ‘*The 16x16 Robb-Armstrong Automatic Engine installed in our saw mill in 1903 has proved very satisfactory. It has been running steadily five months each sawing season of 1903 and 1904 and has given us no trouble whatever. We drive with it a large rotary, lath mill, patent haul-up, complete sawdust conveyor throughout the mill, live rolls, irimmers, slab saws and planers. We do not have to develop its full power to do this work. The governor is very sensitive, there being only a variation of 3 per cent. when saw is running in and out of cut. We use steam feed to drive our rotary and put through the mill 750 to 800 logs per day.” ROBB ENGINEERING CO., rimitea, Amherst, N.S. ; . William McKay, 320 Ossington Avenue, Toronto. Agents : ; Watson Jack & Company, Bell Telephone Building, Montreal. J. F. Porter, 355 Carlton Street, Winnipeg. IN OUR LINE WE LE4D McFarlane Patent Wrot Forged Steel Socket Cant Dogs Leads them all “~ ~~ wwe Used in every Lumbering District from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean Extra Fine Quality Split Rock © 3 Round and Duck Bill Peaveys and Maple Handles _ Cant Hooks Bits) Write for quotations. If once used you will never return to the old malleable sockets. Ae. re d Ls > aN Rb eehe clea ee ue ee ENT RY . % y fr 3° THE CANADA LUMBERMAN DECEMBER, 1904 yaaa as, | TENTS, OIL CLOTHING, and TARPAULINS, HORSE and WAGON COVERS @. | BRADSTREE?TS FOR LUMBERMEN’S USE A SPECIALTY. ‘pital and Surlpus, $1,500,000. = Once Thong Re Otwtlized EVERYTHING IN CANVAS MANUFACTURED. ; Executive Offices : e Nos. 346 and 348 Broadway, New Yorx Cirv,U,S.A. The Montreal Tent, Awning and Tarpaulin Gompanv, 4 THE BRADSTREET COMPANY gathers infor- | Send Prices on Application. 25 Youville Place, MONTREAL =o mation that reflects the financial condition and the con- trolling circumstances of every seeker of mercantile a . erate it and the lumber is more evenly sawn. It does all-that you claim it will and we would a a mend it to any manufacturer who wishes to make moreand better lumber with the same help as the Single Circular Mill. Wishing you success, we are Yours very truly, Dec. 31, 1903. "2 ye ve = DICKIE & McGRATH reat 5

    ~ Kindly note that we make this machine in different = = sizes, single or double cylinder, as desired. Parties’ desiring thor- oughly up-to-date ma- chinery, will find it to their advantage to write — - us before placing their order. ST “3 Write for new Catalogue. | DECEMBER, 1904 | THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 35 «6 i New 200 Page Green Book THE “B. T. 1904 EDITION. 9 ee Saw and Knife Fitting & B. LINE Andrews 4 i Machinery and Tools’”’ NEED ANYTHING ? Stands for 2 MaILep FREE ON REQUEST. Sharpeners, Swages, Three Comforts . Stretchers, Shapers, 5 eT ig » A Book for Mill and Factory Managers, Side Files, Shears Quality Efficiency Price Superintendents, Foremen and Saw Filers. ¢ See Retoothers, Brazing Machines, Filing Clamps, Lap Grinders, Lap Cutters, Patch Machines, Crack Drills, Hammering Benches, Bench Grinders, Band Filers, Band Setters, Pulleys and Stands, Brazing Forges, -HMLINN TTHLL. 8 BULT, -__ GRAND RAPIDS, MICH., U.S.A. Saw Sets, Saw Gauges, Swage Bars, Upsets; Straight Edges, Tension Gauges, Back Gauges, Leveling Blocks, Anvils, Hammers, Speed Indicator Emery Dressers, Knife Grinders, Knife Balanzes, Shingle Saw Grinders, Burr Gummers, Post Brackets, Stretcher Bench B.T.&B Full Automatic Knife Grinder. Style D - SAWAND KNIFE FITTING THE NEW B. T. & B. MANUAL Revised edition. 144 pages. Copiously illustrated and Durably Bound. Is an exhaustive treatise on the care of Saws and Knives. ix ! A Practical Book for Saw Filers. Brackets, Cutters, c. Mailed Postpaid on Receipt of Price Marking Stamps, 3 i $2.00 Saw Guides, etc. Kilns That Dry Your Lumber Without Drying Up Your Bank Account Write for Catalogue The A. H. Andrews Co. 174-176 Wabash Avenue - - CHICAGO,U.S.A. _-—»« THE SCHAAKE MACHINE WORKS NEW WESTMINSTER, B.C. DUNBAR’S, CLAPBOARD MACHINE an we @ & Builders of a Complete Equipment of Saw’ » Shingle Mili Machinery eS Es —~<«——». SOLE MANUFACTURERS OF -+—>»>- Johnson's Improved Upright Shingle Machines ALEX. DUNBAR & SONS Woodstock, N. B. Rt kh Rt Sk te Hh Manufacturers ot Saw All Machinérd OF ALB KINDS Including ROTARY SAW MILLS (3 sizes), CLAPBOARD SAWING . MACHINES, CLAPBOARD PLANING AND FINISHING MACHIN- ERY, SHINGLE MACHINES, STEAM ENGINES, Etc. Nerney - WRITE FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS fee QRATR fone, < . ee eee ee a= == 6 6PETTATITBRAT™ 0. "i @ee" aan - . CRP A Ty el ~\ . belt. If desired this pulley may be put inside of frame Takes in a block 18 inches wide and 20 ‘Boards without removal of any parts. duced prices. Send for catalogue. 96 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN. Manufacturers of “ENGINES ii si ie AND A ge LINE OF SAW, SHINGLE AND - LATH MILL MACHINERY cs Can ship mills in a week’s notice. Write ua.) Pa for prices and catalogue. ; mes 4 This is a light running Carriage and is quite suit- able for small mills. Its capacity is about 15,000 feet per day The wheels are 14 inches in diameter. ic ‘ @ } Ke wee frame. They are fitted with self-oiling boxes. The bunks are of steel. Blocks will recede 38 inches. An overset lever is supplied when desired, also spring re- ceder and band brake wheel. The feed on this frame is self-contained and can be used for either rope or rack and pinion. All the frictions have 7 inch face, two of them are made of paper, the other two of iron. The mandrel is madeof steel and is 3 7-16 inches in diameter. The mandrel pulley is made in different sizes so as to suit the speed and width of drive WE MANUFACTURE AN IRON SAW FRAME F. J. Drake’s Patenta.— Saw-Mill and Shingle Mil Machinery Easiest and simplest adjustments. Fitted with 40 inch or 42 inch saws. The lightest, strongest and easiest run- ning carriage. Made of steel tubing. inches long, or longer if ordered. Will make Shingles, Heading or Box First cut froma Slab makes perfect Heading or Shingle. Iam selling complete outfits at re- x8 a& Go NO. eeeeeee yi a oe a wo Gael emslen ‘f oe Pee ae Pes ee DECEMBER, 1904 THE CANADA LUMBERMAN 37 x be ' * Se : | s St EXCELLENCE IS =e - ~=MADEIN CANADA Sa STITCAED |“Acme”’Brand| COTTON | Bok DGCK Snes BELTING Shoe Packs, Larrigans and Moccasins | | | | | | | SUPERIOR TO ALL JUTHERS | —FOR— | Agricultural Machines, Elevators, Pulp and Paper Mills, Cotton, Wool- | ien, Cement and Saw Mills, Machine Shops and Eleetrie Powers. TO THE TRADE I confine myself exclusively to the - manufacture of this line of goods, having an up-to-date tannery, also years of ex- perience myself. 1 am prepared to fill all - orders promptly and guarantee to give satisfaction at lowest possible prices. WM. A. HOLT, ST. ANDREWS, N. B. MANUFACTURED BY DOMINION BEETING COMPANY - Limite HAMILTON, CANADA USE OUR "MAPLE LEAF BELT DRESSING” 3. “HOG” = Beas Make Cutting | — Slabs, Edgings and Blocks, Shingle, Sawdust and | ‘Splints, Planing Mill and Box Factory Refuse, _ Heading and Veneer Mill Waste. Into fuel chips. Ex- _ tract Chips into fine chips. Millions of dollars saved by their use. Try One. Write for circular ‘“‘D”’. _ MITTS & MERRILL Gomell & Denaler Mashing Box 807 Tilden Street, Saginaw, Mich. Bie - SEND FOR CIRCULAR E 60. ROCHESTER, N. Y. 44 1nch Circular Re-Saw. Manufacturers of Makers’ and Pianing Mill Machinery 60 inch Band Re-Saw yam WILLIS J, PERKINS PATENTS NOS. OS csict Shingle Protits Can be made by using this machine than by any other shingle machine on the market. Easy enough said, but easier proved. The Columbia Shingle Machine Is not only the fastest, strongest, safest and easiest oper- ated, but it is the ONLY machine made having point regulation, enabling you to make 1,000 additional shin- gles from every 1,000 feet of logs. That’s why your shingle profits wil be greatér if you use it. Let us ex- plain it in detail. Write. |Perkins & Co. GRAND RAPIDS MICHIGAN x pi ae THE CANADA LUMBERMAN By Cutting Small Logs with DOUBLE CUTTING BAND W Instead of with CIRCULAR — =—— > : 2 ,-< — RS This Illustration shows our Dow iB oa Coe §=©6CUTTING PONY BAND | ‘ i Pa 7 6jfoot Wheels, Suitable for a , Stationary Mills of which Bo Messrs. BucKNAM Bros. COMPANY, Whitney, Ont., write as follows : ‘Re Pony Band. We started it last week, eect? OR 2 == and we take great pleasure in saying that the | machine works in every way first class and J We Manufacture a Special satisfactorily. We are running it 10 ,285- feet te Complete Line of ~~ per M. Weare running 15 gauge saws and © P they work very good, Sp Aee of teeth ee e © inches apart. re Saw Mill Machinery As to the capacity of the machine, we think ' s it will be from 25 to 30 M. per day. It is hard | Designed Expressly for - to say just at present, as you know it takes Use with the a few days to get all of the men into what ae.” you want before you can get good results, but 2 a a Pony Band Mill we can say that the machine is cutting 20 M. P- ae per day now out of small ogo ee and. ial balsam, and some ash. ea - It is the slickest rig we ever Saw. ie cut as fast as) any circular saw ‘we ever saw , and we have been in the saw mill business for 27 years, and we have had some fast rigs. We would be pleased to have any person P that is interested, or wanting a Pony for cut-— WRITE US ting logs from 24 in. down, to call and see aa - work, as it will stand inspection.” ; IS S25o5 We Can Supply Anything Necessary for the Equipment of Any Size Saw Mill. err ee eee =i-yaI- S25e5e5ooe) SS 2 8 og oe oe OSS Se Se a a Sa 0 s ATEROUS, de be 8 in. and up ' pee) : ICENBER, 1904.) ‘ THE CA NA DA _LUMBERMAN | jarunat omar DRY KILNS ( a | LUMBER TRUCKS and Are Needed ; 3 TRANSFER CARS Instead of going to the expense and bother of building brick or con- crete walls or piers on a slant, to parallel the incline of the tracks in your dit the ne Write for prices and particulars of the most simple and efficient dry kiln, only level footings are needed—if you use the new atural Draft Dryer on the market. Testimonials and list of users sent , application. Every square inch of heating surface is utilized to the termost and perfect ventilation and circulation is obtained by a very mmple arrangement of ducts. Write for particulars to Graduated Steel Post Foundation of The Standard Dry Kiln In which the steel posts are graduated in height to provide the necessary incline to the tracks. SHELDON & SHELDON, This new style foundation saves time, trouble and money in the instal_ lation of a new kiln. It can also be put into old kilns with timber founda- GALT, ONT. tions, whose ingers and posts have rotted away. We are now doing this FORMERLY McEACHREN HEATING & VENTILATING CO. for a numb concerns—the Pearl River Lumber Co., of Brookhaven, Miss., (8 ki: be Cedar Creek Lumber Co., of Brewton, Ala., (6 kilns), and others. Full particulars and prices sent on request. Ask for Catalogue “‘D.” ed THE STANDARD DRY KILN CO. Indianapolis, Indiana, VU. S. A. "ag ce a aA Is the most powerful wheel on the market to-day. A glance at this cut of the centre shows that the buckets are designed to secure the maximum of speed with great power and a free discharge. Mr. E. S. Edmondson, of Oshawa, writes as fol- lows under date of November 16th, 1903, regarding a 26 inch Vertical Triumph Wheel : ‘The Wheel is strictly first-class in every particular, and after a careful and thorough test I am prepared to say that I believe it is the best wheel in the market for Elec- trical purposes. It has high speed, large power, high eff- ciency at part gate, and has practically no leakage. I am more than pleased with the thorough and workmanlike setting you gave me throughout.” For horizontal settings in large Pulp Mills, Cement Mills or Electric Power Develop- ments this Wheel has no equal. We invite your enquiries. Large catalogue to be had for the asking. We are always glad to submit estimates and prices on Improved Vulean and Leffel Turbines, Improved Lane Circular Saw Mills, Edgers, Trimmers, Slashers, Shingle Machines, Lath Machines and all machinery of this kind. smn MADISON WILLIAMS Manitoba Iron Works Successor to Paxton, Tate & Company Western Selling Agents PORT PERRY, ONT. Winnipeg, Man- . . Common and Nazareth Streets ~~ Montreal, Que. , a “t , eB pay THE CANADA LUMBERMAN “THE KING 99 We have 40 years’ exper- | USE ience in the F ‘a n MANIPULATION N C T T ot Metals: I sa O N Bronze and Lead Castings a BABBITT METAL Specialty for Pulp Mills. + Montreal, Que. Toronto, Ont. St.John, N.B. Winr THE JAMES ROBERTSON ——_ Steam, Power and Centrifugal Pumps, ’ oe Bp. ao Condensers, ~ oe 8 > “rrr = Travelling Cranes. ie. = aoe a Stock Carried in: HALIFAX, MONTREAL, WINNIPES, THE SMART-TURNER MAGHINE GO, ure VANCOUVER. HAMILTON, ONTARIO DO YOU USE Number (128 | ACTUAL | san For HW PERILS MONTHLY STOCK LIST NEW & > MACHINERY } TORONTO, CANADA We make them, also Steel Log Hammers and Stamps, Brass Stencils and Stencil Inks. HAMILTON STAMP & STENIL WORKS, HAMILTON, ONT. Quality is all right. So’s the price. Band Saws Jointers Saw Tables Very low price on BAND SAW BLADES Catalogue tells the rest. H.W. PETRIE | Dept. C. M. TORONTO, ONT. _ PIN K mH me ava Lint. Poobroke. i ash itor Lumbermens Pools. at bis own manufacture. , Ras yr , Deewaee, 19 Rice Lewis & Son, LIMITBD Dealers i) eee BAR IRON ™ STEEI BOOM F H Al MADE AND TO LOGGING N § ORDER Write for =» TORONAM Perfect Swing Shingle Mil Fitted with our “ Automatic Teip.”’ Best Swing Shingle Machine on the Market today for cutting Shin- gles, Headings, Etc... It will pay you CRESCENT MACHINERY to write for description and price before placing your order. We also Manufacture a complete line of ... SAW MILL MACHIN- ERY, ENGINES AND BOILERS...... The Standard Tools in Everu ‘Province of the Dominion, *~ * #* #& & * & & & New Zealand, Australia. Etc. Owen Sound Iron Works 60. ‘own OUND LIMITED — Works Owen Sound, Ont. ae SEND FOR CATALOGUE LUMBERING TOOLS a = Pink Round Bil P Peavey, Handices in Split Maple Pink Duck Bill Winter Cant Hook, Handles in Split Maple. ) FINEST QUALITY SPLIT MAPLE CANT MooK AND é MAND RFAYVE) ——— ———=—— Boom Chains, — Pike[Poles, Skidding Tongs © Sart a ay won ea errr Sor Se ORT . sm i. re _ ee fre r Tee Sa aes ; 2 San cae - eee er 7 ee eee : a sen Jats ay 7 seen ~ 1 a Oe Se tty ase. oo re preres = : oe Tee ommr, 7 ae oi 2 a Nrengeneme - - =~ ; : oe See ae a +e A a.