Historic, archived document Do not assume content reflects current scientific knowledge, policies, or practice i; YY i o ; fp UAMY 7 . - §7-L OF ! ; GATAEO@UE Bony; am ea A : sil , —AND— GRAPE. VINES, —FOR SALE BY— Thomas J. Garden, Spring Hill Nurseries, Prospect, Prince Edward County, Va. _ ESTABLISHED IN 1845—TME OLDEST NURSERY IN VIRGINIA. e* ‘Ge casbuaae PRINTED AT THE JEFFERSONIAN JOB OFFICE, JAMES BLAKEY, PROPRIETOR, CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA. ies f. SPRING HILL NURSERIES. APPLES. $10 PER HUNDRED. SUMMER. AUTUMN, “Yellow May, iiisus.: Speer Oa ah. Pee ROMCRS 2 54-0. ce, +» Mans Ad A UISE oivipem pine, .-.-. Fa. Anwar Oat blends c1g: : Mebeea. 2, Anaust pot ITs sn A Pea gly be ho Maiden’s Blushs. :; Gare...) Atense Dick Morton, . .... . . . . July¥Summer Queen,....... . . . August imecavAstrachan,!°. Bie. ¢ 4 7. _)oly WiGravenstetn) yic . Rumolioa Lot July “Wootten, tie, eas. ABONSE W Early Harvest, . . .. . . . . July VJersey Sweet, . . 22 .~. September Meee (ULV yoos 2)! 3 Mee ee July WRoyal Pearmain, . . . . . September Y Summer Pearmain,. . . . . . July VWRambo,. . . . . September VEarly Eippincot,:.. Gare. >, +. pily ‘Cunningham’s Cheesi . . September Mewcet bough, -./ . ia’. ...) . poly weall’Cheese-22.: . alee =. October ® Arnold’s Gheesty? . Age. ee july -Pwenty, Ounce, >... “Sie ue ee ctober We itidee Pippin; . - : July Y Bullock’s Pippi, <:. Mee. 2 Qetober D. of ‘Oldenbare. P dics) a ea Ocrober : WINTER. WINTER. DMiRatdwins LS See PE eee ee ef ¥ cnocklep, y Albemarle Peps. Pgs |S haere A ‘VY Nansyman Beauty, ‘® Barka’s iit Se eo ee eel “ Ben Davis, . OM @anionces Go: . o> diet. >., oa Willow: Ewig, ‘VClarke’s Pearmain, ........™ i Spy, | OCS ate ea 3 AR Og ae *Nero, bas . Golden RRUSSGE OMe, ME ot ey eee SA : Y Lady Pep prcaieis wae. a are ai ~ Wilfords Yellow, Hughes’ Virginia Crab ier, VS eee. Winter Saveeu: Dw itiinctewiewee sce Ae Sy ds ee » Winter Cheese, . Siberian rapes). <. ets. 2s os - vanhoe, 50: cents, (sae deccaskeat > Rais Cold, ie, aan “Maun, ; 5 a: Wine apes) Wes? 3) o° sa... JOhnson’s Hine Wintcs Diamine Wee cso: . NMiPeck’s Pleasants. . Wen Spee \ PAGS 10 Se Aueust Ny Amsden’s June,.. .—.-- - po euclnsnoe Peachjiiie) - BR. 3 Aaomse Early Waterloo, . ‘yEarly Beatrice, ' Early Rivers, ‘ Early Louise, . Downing, ySEEE “Wilder, «George IV, Foster, Early Tillotson, “Pinkney Seedling, Red Rareripe, . PEELE VILE IAL . June Crawford’s Late, . June ¥ LeGrange, _ June Y Smock Free, . . June ‘Old Newington, . June, ¥ Old Mixon, . June ¥ Melacaton, : June “White Plum, . . July ‘stump the World, . July ’ Large Fall Heath, .. July Incomparable, . July ‘Comet, : . July ‘Algiers Winter, (50 fee CHERRIES. 50 CENTS EACH. “4 May Duke, me ah Early Richmond, . . : Early.. Bell De Choicey, . Early. Kentish, . Medium “Morello (or Peja . Standard PEARS. 50 CENTS EACH. ‘ _ Boykins’ June, “Le Conte, ~ Blood Good, . July.* Buerre Diel, . Madeline, . July “Steven’s Genesee, . ” Bartlett, . August ‘Kieffer, Clapp’s Favorite, . August “Beurre D’ Anjou, * Seckel, . August » Duchess D’ Angouleme, ~ Flemish Beauty, . ~ White Doyenne, VBelle Lucrative, . _ Louise Bon de Jersey, ‘Maria Louise, hee Virgalieu, \ / Taylor, Gansel’s Becamall “WNoah, a ‘ Moore’s Early, » Telegraph, -» Prentiss, ™ Brighton, aiady: ~~ Concord, > ‘Delaware, : Diana, ~\Geethe, . er ‘) Weller’s Halifax, . Niagara,. . . August ivinter Nellis, . . Augus \p Alencon, . September, “Beurre Easter, . September ‘Holland, . September *Glout Morceau, . September Vicar of Wakefield, . September “St. Germain, . . September “Jefferson, GRAPES. . 25 cents “Davis, . 50 cents ~ Clinton, . A - 25 cents» Hartford Paine : . 50 cents © Isabella, - 30 cents “ Salem, . 40 cents Wilder, FAD) cents. Cunningham, - 25 cents Martha, . . 20 cents NG - 50 cents - 25 cents Norton Seedling, . Ives Seedling, - $1 0O . August . September . September . September . September . September . September . September . October . October . October ~, October . Medium . Late . Late . September . September . October . October . October . October . November . November . January * . January . January . January . January . February - 50 cents 25 cents - 20 cents - 20 cents . 25 cents - 25 cents . 50 cents - 25 cents - 20 cents - 50 cents - 30 cents \ STRAWBERRIES, Albany (Wilson’s), . . . . $1 per icy yan Wack .¥ 40. aL aa per! TOO ¥ May Queen,. . . J 2) 2 perstog, Yuanchester, Sop ae peters P pers1oo ¥ Charles Downing, .. . . 1 per 1OG “Monarch of the Wes st, . 1 per roo ¥ Kentucky Late, . 2. 22) gper too “Mt. ‘Vernon, . . >) D per 100 SMarplessy, i795 au eee tae eer LOG RASPBERRIES, QUINCES, PLUMS, &C. RASPBERRIES. $1 oes VY PLUMS. a Oimnibents <0. Hansell, Damson, . . Green Gage, ” Reliance, SOE oe he Aion, Vv ine ‘Pin. | Souhegan, *. O\, Gregg, GOOSERERRIES, CURRANTS, ETC. 25¢. RPOrange iia +. ae We Dolittle: Apricots," 10! .’ isyhO.ceutseach QUINCES. 20C. eNeéctarines, ..-.. -, aeveae50: cents cach Meechesi(50c:),... . pa, 1 Champion, Orange or Apple. ORNAMENTAL TREES, SHRUBS, &C. North Carolina Poplars, Tulip Trees, White Fringe, Snowball, Chestnut, Ar- bor Vitae, Weeping Willow, Spirea (white and colored), Missouri Currant, Osage Orange, Pomegranate, Rose of Sharon, Myrtle (pink and purple), winter-bloom- ing Jessamine, 100,000 Box (tree and dwarf for hedges), Ivy, Phlox, Roses, Tu- lip, Lihes, Hyacinths, Figs, Asparagus, Rhubarb, Balm of Gilead, Golden Wil- low, &c. THE IVANHOE APPLE. DrscrIPpTION.— Medium to large ; well proportioned ; color, a light golden yellow when mellow ; sometimes slightly shaded with red; cavity shallow ; ba- sin shallow ; shape round, conical; rich sub-acid, pippin flavor. Trees grow to fine size; bear abundantly every year. Fruit hangs on the tree till Christmas— keeps all the year round with no special care. Special premiums awarded the Ivanhoe apple as to its size, eating and keeping qualities, both at the Lynchburg _and Richmond fairs in October, 1886, and a complimentary certificate as to the merits of the Ivanhoe awardec by the Virginia State Agricultural Society Decem- ber 27th, 1886. f@sePrice 50 cents each. Scions, postpaid, $2 per 100, and $15 per 1000 by express. WHAT OTHERS SAY ABOUT THE iVANHOE APPLE. R. H. Harris, Moorestown, N. J., says: “I have eaten the Ivanhoe apple. In May and June almost everyone has felt a desire for a fresh, juicy apple to eat, which desire this apple will satisfy.” R. W. Bright well, Prospect, Va.: “I have gathered fruit from the original tree. Excellent eating apple; fine size; good for market; keeps long after other winter apples are gone.” W. O. Hurt, fruit dealer, Lynchburg, Va.: “It is a good apple.” H. L. Lyman, associate editor of Frauzt and Grape-Grower, Charlottesville, Va.: “Sprightly pippin flavor; evidently of pippin type.” Editor Farm and Home, Dover, Del.: “Our Delaware and Maryland fruit- growers should try the Ivanhoe apple.” Dr. T. H. Venable, Prospect, Va.: “The flavor to my taste is all that I could wish. It has kept on my place till gathering time in fall.” Florticulturist, Bridgeton, New Jersey: ‘‘We think the Ivanhoe is destined to become one of our best winter apples.” James Fitz, associate editor Fruit and Grape-Grower, Charlottesville, Va.: “This new apple doubtless deserves the attention of fruit-growers.” TERMS. Cash in advance, unless otherwise understood. No charge made for delivery of trees at the depot, 3 miles off, but a small charge will be made for packing, which is done by machinery, arfd so effectual as to insure safe delivery to the most distant point.» I take pride in sending out perfectly reliable stock—true to name and of first quality. g@s-l have no travelling agents. Commissions that agents would get con- sequently saved by the purchaser. ___ T. J. GARDEN, Spring Hill Nursery, Prospect, Va., Headquarters of Ivanhoe Apple. REFERENCES. For fair and honorable dealing I beg leave to refer to the following patrons : Chase Bros., Rochester, N. Y.; Hoopes Bro. & Thomas, West Chester, Pa.; O. Dickinson, Salem, Oregon; Hood & Winn, Richmond, Va.: West Jersey Nursery Co., Bridgton, N. J.; D. O. Frantz & Sons, Springfield, Ohio ; Wright & Craighill, Lynchburg, Va.; R. V. Shipley, Howard County, Md.; J. T. Lovett, Little Silver, N. J.; A. M. Bowman, Saltville, Va.; J. C. Chastaine, Thomasville, Ga.; Prof. V. Vaiden, Lanexa, New Kent County, Va.; D. O. Munson, Falls Church, Va.; A. C. Tompkins, Owensboro, Ky.; Rev. J. J. Lafferty, Richmond, Va.; Samuel R. Tuggle, Covington, Ky.; E. W. Robertson, Crozet, Albemarle County, Va.; Rk. H. Royster, Henderson, N. C.; A. R. Blakey, Charlottesville. Va; A. M. Purdy, Palmyra, N. Y.; G. E. Boggs, Waynesville, N.C; D. E. Best, Leigh County, Pa.; Ellwagner & Barry, Rochester, N. Y.; Eli Murich. Farm and Garden, Philadelphia; C. W. White, Marion, Va.; Dr. E. W. Rogers, Jennings’ Ordinary, Va.; R. H. Haines, Moorestown, N. J., &c., &c. : & “ee 4 _ Prospect, Prince Ep. Co., Va., - December 29th, 1886. Did. R. Blukey, Esq., Editor Fruit und ¥2 Pap __ Sprrxe Hitt Nurserizs, ce Grape Grower, Charlottesville : My Dear Sir:—In reply to your eletter asking information “as ‘to the bistory of the ‘Iv anhoe’ apple,, its merits asa long keeper, its eating qualities, its appearance, and its Bize z I make the following statement: ), About seven vears agu my atten- tion was called by several hunters to the fact that they had found some time in the winter under what appear- ed to be a seedling apple tree in this neighborhood among the broom sedve, large yellow apples “of fine flavor, and thinking the fruit very worthy of propagation, they sent me some of the cuttings which [ grafted in a uursery designing to test fully its merits and if it proved to be a good durable variety, to lay hands on it, out if not, to let it alone. To my surprise these nursery years of age bloomed and bore fruit. This was proof that it was un early bearer, a fact that bas been corrobo- rated every year since. Last spring inany of my two year old trees in uursery rows not only bloomed but bore apple of good size, and the spec- ° imens exhibited at the Lynchburg and Richmond Fairs in October last were plucked from a two year tree, five feet high, in the nursery row, for which | was awarded at both fairs special premiams, and to-day'’s mail also brings me a complimentary cer- tificate as to the merits of the “Ivan- hoe,” awarded by the Virginia State Agricaltural Society. Having satisfied myself that it was an early bearer, I saw also that it was aheavy bearer. Not only has the original tree been weighed down every year for seven years, but my five year trees have annually borne more fruit than they ought to carry ; and one two-year-old tree in nursery row, produced this year twelve good sized apples. I claim for the “Ivanhoe” that it is a constant bearer. There have been no off years since I bave known it. As to its eating qualities—not only does the accompanying printed cer- tificates of various gentlemen attest its value in this respect; but the fruit committees, att Richwon fairs in ast, who tasted the apples, expressed them- selves bighly pleased with the flavor. 1 also recollect that your worthy as- sociate editor, Mr. H. L. Lyman, was present, and after examining the ap- ples carefully, remarked that ‘it was evidently of the pippin type, and hud a sprightly pippin flavor.’ I noticed likewise that that excellent judge of fruits, and formerly a well-known nursery man in his more active days, Mr. O. Hurt, of Lyncbborg, remarked with a significant nod of the head, “it isa good upple.” It must be re- collected that the same apples would sot only have tasted better, but would also have colored up better, in their proper Season, which is lute winter or spring. It is crisp and juicy, and no doubt would make good cider, as it bas abundance of rich juice though this has not been tested. Its color is a light golden yellow, when mellow. trees at two. Its size is ‘Teaitta proportioned, and form an apple cat ake. Accompa- nying certificates show that the froit st ‘the. : Sarat te Hi ms is largow ‘than the winesap or Baldwin. © ‘\ } My largest specimens this year mea- ; sured equally with the largest wine- “gaps: As to its keeping qualities, I have tested the “Ivanhoe” by an ordeal that no other apple I know of can stand. test of the “Ivanhoes’” keeping qual- ities, there wag very cold weather in the fall of the vear. There was au ice spell in November, and heavy freezes lasting through December. I had gathered all my apples in Octo- ber, except the “Ivanhoe,” and let them hang on the trees until a few days before Christmas. They went through at least a and thawings on the trees before they were gathered, and when I housed them I put them in a room where it was intensely cold, and where there was afire only occasionally. Here they went through another succession of freezings and thawings. After this rough treatment, LT put them in a box side by side with some of the latest keepers, such as the winesap, the Roxbury russet, the Carthouse, lim- bertwig, and a half dozen other kinds that had been properly housed and taken care of. and race for the mastery, the “Tvanhoe”’ outstripped them all by many months’, oe ip keeping even till far into July, when. they were eaten at the same time with “Ivanhoe” apple pies of the new crop, and with the old apples and pies of the new crop were pronounced, as you will see from the certificate, “all tuat could be desired to the taste’’—thus establishing the fact that the “Ivanhoe” alone will furnish fresh froit all the yearronnd, Suffice it to say, I have kept “Ivanhoe” ap-— ples every year for five years till the next year’s summer apples were plen- tifaleverywhere, And this, too, with- out any special care as to guarding against extremes of heat and cold. ‘Last year the “Ivanhoe” kept till gathering time this year, thas making the circle complete—keeping till the apples come again—all the year round, To sum up, oe” the following desirable qualities, feeling confident it will not disappoint public expectation : lst. The original tree is not a dwarf, but bas grown to fine size. 2nd. The “Ivanhoe’’ bears early, often at two and three years of age. 3rd. It hears every year. 4th. It bears abundantly. 5th. The flavor of the fruit is ex- cellent, crisp and sprightly. 6th. The size is medium to large, growing as large as apples ought to grow. 7th. The prettist form an apple can take. 8th. A light golden yellow when mellow, occasionally a slight shade of red blush. 9th. Fruit bangs on the tree very late, till Christmas. 10th. Keeps all the year round. In the second year of my _ dozen freezings | in this unequal » I vlnine fOr the “Ivan- ae . fae ty Am! tie / a ; a ehh TESTIMONIALS. John C. Richardson, Farmville, Va.: “Your fruit trees are all that I could wish, I never saw finer, I do not want them cheaper or better.” April 22, 1884. | E. W. Rogers, M. D., Burkeville, Va.: ‘The 400 fruit trees I bought from you came to hand well packed and not a missing one. Every’ body praises your trees.” . Dec. to, 1885. J. T. Chastaine, Thomiasville, Ga.: “The Ivanhoe trees you sent me were nice trees, and came well packed.” Dec. 1, 1884. . Chase Bros., Rochester, N. Y:: ‘‘ Your Ivanhoe trees came in good condition.”’ Dec. 7, 1883. S. H. Boilleau, Farmville, Va.: “ Some of TM. est strawberries raised from your vines measured 6 inches around,” May 29, 1885. W. L. Steger, Fluvanna County, Va.: ‘‘ All who have seen the teees I bought of you are well pleased with them, so you may look for more orders from this section.” April 22, 1886. J. R. Young, Clerk of Court, Henderson, Vance County, N. C.; “ The lot of fruit trees, consisting of peaches, apples and pears, shipped to this place, were select in all respects. ~ Carefully packed and labeled, with excellent bodies and roots. The general condition of your trees deserves special mention.’ May 7, 1886. G. A. Creasy, Mount Airy, Pittsylvania County, Va.: “ The trees and vines purchased * of you last spring wewe the best stock for less money than I ever ~ bought of any nurseryman. Your low prices and honorable way of dealing en- title you to a large share of the fruit-growing patronage.” July 5, 1886. : F A. M. Bowman, Saltville, Va.; “The 400 apples trees bought of you, for the grounds of the S. W. Lunatic Asylum, at Marion, Va., gave general satisfaction.” May 1, 1887. Fel wit i de +,