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CATALOGUE OF NORTH AMERICAN BEETLES

OF THE

FAMILY CLERIDAE

ALBERT B. WOLCOTT

NAT.

FIELDIANA: ZOOLOGY

VOLUME 32, NUMBER 2

Published by

CHICAGO NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM JUNE 12, 1947

CATALOGUE OF NORTH AMERICAN BEETLES

OF THE

FAMILY CLERIDAE

ALBERT B. WOLCOTT

Assistant Curator, Harris Public School Extension Retired February 1,

FIELDIANA: ZOOLOGY

VOLUME 32, NUMBER 2

Published by

CHICAGO NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM JUNE 12, 1947

THE

JUL21194*

PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA BY CHICAGO NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM PRESS

/ IX I

FOREWORD

My friend Albert B. Wolcott has honored me with the request that I write a short foreword for this catalogue, and I do it with pleasure. Wolcott, long the foremost student of the Cleridae in our country, has established for himself a permanent place on the roster of American Coleopterology. The present catalogue reflects his considered opinions concerning many complicated questions of clerid taxonomy and synonymy, with which opinions I find myself in complete agreement. I am sure that he took no pleasure in sup- pressing the well-known but invalidly established name, Hydnocera. Such suppressions are, unfortunately, necessary if we are to derive from the present confused nomenclature, based on the anarchy of individual preference, a stable nomenclature conforming with the International Rules.

EDWARD A. CHAPIN United States National Museum

61

INTRODUCTION

In order that certain necessary changes in nomenclature and systematics may be made known to those interested in the North American Cleridae, the present revision of existing catalogues is offered.

It was not until 1841 that an attempt was made to bring together the available knowledge concerning the group of beetles now known as the family Cleridae. In that year the Marquis Spinola published a synopsis of the genera that he considered as belonging to the group, with indications that a monographic treatment of the species would follow. Apparently stimulated by this preliminary paper, Klug (1842) gave the descriptions of the new species and genera known to him. In 1844, there appeared the promised Spinola monograph, a beautifully prepared and fully illustrated account of the world fauna of this interesting family. Thus a foundation was laid for the further study of the Cleridae.

Five years later LeConte (1849) offered the first synopsis of the North American species, including therein many not previously known. Further elucidation of our fauna was later made by the same author (1861) and by LeConte and Horn (1883); both papers were published by the Smithsonian Institution.

During this period, various synopses and catalogues of the world fauna had appeared. Most notable among these is the generic synopsis of Lacordaire (Gen. Coleopt., 4, 1857). In 1849 Adam White prepared and issued a catalogue of the coleopterous insects in the British Museum, describing the new genera and species found in that collection. Two papers of similar scope were written by Chevrolat (1874, 1876) dealing with his own collection. In 1869 there appeared the first world catalogue of the Coleoptera, by Gemminger and Harold. At this date 697 species of clerids were known from the whole world.

Henry S. Gorham was the author of a series of papers on the family, starting in 1876 and continuing into the 1900's, among which is the part on the Cleridae in the Biologia Centr all- Americana (1882-86). This contribution is of definite interest to North Ameri- can students.

63

64 FIELDIANA: ZOOLOGY, VOLUME 32

In 1900, Lodhe's catalogue appeared (Stettin, ent. Zeitg., 61, 1900). It lists a total of 1,822 species, a testimonial to the industry of the species describers during the previous thirty years. The need for a new generic revision was obvious and this need was met by the appearance in 1903 of Schenkling's masterful work in the Wytsman Genera Insectorum. Such a work always stimulates activity in a group, and Schenkling (1906) found it necessary to introduce into the literature many changes in systematics and nomenclature, in anticipation of his forthcoming part of the Junk Catalogue Coleop- terorum. This was published in 1910 and showed that the number of species of clerids had increased to 2,285. Since the publication of the 1910 catalogue, a paper of general interest, dealing with the systematics of the group as a whole, has been published by Chapin (1924). In it the subfamilies are discussed and re-defined. Students of the American fauna will also be interested in a manual of the American genera of Coleoptera prepared by Bradley (1930).

In recent years some important subfamily and generic revisions have appeared. The more important of these are Linsley's study of the genus Aulicus (1936), Corporaal's revision of the subfamily Thaneroclerinae (1939), and Wolcott's treatment of the genus Orthopleura (1943).

It is necessary to explain my reason for considering Clerus alvearius Fabricius to be the genotype of Trichodes Herbst. Malaise (Ent. News, 48, pp. 130-134, 1937; Ent. Tidskr., 59, pp. 99-106, 1938) and Blackwelder (Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc., 41, pp. 72-78, 1946) have outlined the arguments for accepting Fabricius as the designator of genotypes; McAtee and Malloch (Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 67, Art. 1 [No. 2573], pp. 129-131, 1926) have given argu- ments against this point of view. I am in agreement with Malaise and Blackwelder and consider that Clerus alvearius was established as the genotype of Trichodes by Fabricius (Syst. Eleuth., 1, p. 284, 1801). If, in the future, the Commission renders a definite opinion against accepting the Fabrician designations, then the name Tri- chodes must be suppressed and the name Clerus applied to the genus, since Curtis (Brit. Ent., 1, pi. 44, 1824) later established alvearius as the genotype of Clerus.

In closing, I may say that no apologies are offered for the elimina- tion of the well-known generic name Hydnocera from the family. The change is dictated by the Rules of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. Dejean, in his series of catalogues, proposed numerous new generic names, many of which are defined

WOLCOTT: FAMILY CLERIDAE 65

by the inclusion of species which had already been validly described. Students of the Rules agree that such names fulfill the requirements of the Code and must be accepted as valid. However, for many years the Dejean catalogues were treated by other writers as a source of names, and many cases of transference of names have occurred. Phyllobaenus was proposed by Dejean to include, among others, Clerus humeralis Germar, a validly described species. Spinola disregarded this and transferred the name to a genus in another subfamily of the Cleridae. Under the Rules it must be restored to its rightful position, making Hydnocera Newman a synonym.

I offer thanks to Dr. Edward A. Chapin, Curator of Insects, United States National Museum, for reading this manuscript and making certain suggestions.

ALBERT B. WOLCOTT

FAMILY CLERIDAE

Subfamily TILLINAE

Genus Monophylla Spinola

Monophylla Spinola, Rev. Zool., 4, p. 75, 1841; Monog. C16r., 1, p. 384, 1844.

Macrotelus Klug, Abh. Konig. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1840-42, p. 274, 1842. Elasmocerus LeConte, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 5, p. 13, 1849. Genotype: Tillus terminatus Say

californica Fall, Occ. Papers Calif. Acad. Sci., 8, p. 251, 1901. Utah, Oregon, substriata Wolcott, Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Zool. Ser.,

7, p. 340, 1910.

pallipes Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 16, p. 128, 1908. ruficollis Schaeffer, op. cit., 19, p. 121, 1911.

Costa Rica

Texas

Arizona

terminata Say, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1, p. 160, 1835. Eastern North megatoma Spinola, Monog. Cler., 1, p. 385, pi. 28, fig. 5, 1844'

Arizona

Genus Callotillus- Wolcott Callotillus Wolcott, Ent. News, 22, p. 115, 1911. Genotype: Callotillus eburneocinctus Wolcott eburneocinctus Wolcott, loc. cit., p. 115.

elegans Erichson, Arch. Naturg., 13, p. 85, 1847.

occidentalis Gorham, Biol. Centr.-Amer., Ins.-Coleop., 3, pt. 2, p. 129, pi. 9, figs. 1, 2, 1882.

vafer Wolcott, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 59, p. 270, 1921.

Southern Flor- ida

Texas, New

Central Amer- ica

California, Ari- zona, New Mexico

Genus Tillus Olivier Tillus Olivier, Ent., 2, No. 22, 1790. Cylinder Voet, Cat. Syst. Col., 1, p. 78, 1769-1806 (not Mueller 1766).

Genotype: Chrysomela elongata Linnaeus, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, p. 377, 1758 (Europe)

67

68

FIELDIANA: ZOOLOGY, VOLUME 32

collaris Spinola, Monog. Cle"r., 1, p. 98, pi. 2, fig. 6, 1844. Ohio, Georgia,

Louisiana, Alabama, Texas, Mexico

patagoniae Knull, Ohio Journ. Sci., 46, p. 72, 1946.

Arizona

Genus Perilypus Spinola

Perilypus Spinola, Monog. Cler., 1, p. 103, 1844. Genotype: Perilypus carbonarius Spinola carbonarius Spinola, loc. cit., p. 105, pi. 5, fig. 4.

California, Nevada

Genus Lecontella Wolcott and Chapin

Lecontella Wolcott and Chapin, Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc., 13, p. 107, 1918. Genotype: Cymatodera cancellata Leconte

cancellata LeConte, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 7, p. 81, 1854.

brunnea Melsheimer, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 2, p. 306, 1846 (not Spinola 1844).

gnara Wolcott, Coleop. Contr., 1, p. 105, 1927.

Maine, North Carolina, Mis-

Texas, Arizona

Oklahoma, Arizona

Genus Cymatodera Gray

Cymatodera Gray, in Griffith's Anim. Kingd., Ins., 1, p. 375, 1832.

Cymatoderus Desmarest in Chenu, Encycl. d'Hist. Nat., Coleop., 2, p. 240, 1860.

Genotype: Cymatodera hopei Gray

aegra Wolcott, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 59, p. 271, pi. 43, Arizona figs. 2, 3, 1921.

aemula Wolcott, Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Zool. Ser., 7, p. 348, Arizona pi. 6, fig. 9, 1910.

Texas, Arizona

California,

Mexico,

Arizona

aethiops Wolcott, loc. cit., p. 350, pi. 6, figs. 10-13. angustata Spinola, Monog. Cle>., 1, p. 149, pi. 7, fig. 1, 1844.

langustata LeConte, Smiths. Misc. Coll., 6, No. 167, 2d ed., p. 96, 1866.

antennata Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 16, p. 128, 1908. Arizona

balteata LeConte, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 7, p. 81, 1854. Texas

fallax Horn, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 12, p. 153, 1885.

belfragei Horn, op. cit., 5, p. 226, pi. 1, fig. 11, 1876. Texas

bicolor Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 5, p. 174, 1825. Canada,

Georgia, New York, Illinois, Kansas, Texas, Arizona

WOLCOTT: FAMILY CLERIDAE

brevicollis Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 25, p. 130, 1917. californica Horn, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 2, p. 134, 1868.

cephalica Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 16, p. 130, 1908.

cognata Wolcott, Ent. News, 21, p. 320, 1910.

confusa Wolcott, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 59, p. 282, 1921.

cylindricollis Chevrolat, Coleop. Mex., Cent. I, Fasc. 1, No. 11, 1833.

decipiens Fall, Can. Ent., 38, p. 114, 1906. delicatula Fall, loc. c^t., p. 113.

fascifera LeConte, Smiths. Misc. Coll., 6, No. 167, 2d ed., p. 95, 1866.

flavosignata Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 16, p. 129, 1908.

fuchsii Schaeffer, op. cit., 12, p. 216, 1904.

comans Wolcott, Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Zool. Ser., 7, p. 351, pi. 6, figs. 14-16, 1910.

fuscula LeConte, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 5, p. 212, 1852.

var. texana Gorham, Biol. Centr.-Amer., Ins.-Coleop., 3, pt. 2, p. 134, 1882.

hopei Gray in Griffith's Anim. Kingd., Ins., 1, p. 375, pi. 48, fig. 1, 1832.

gigantea Horn, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 8, p. 148, 1880.

horni Wolcott, Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Zool. Ser., 7, p. 349, 1910; Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 30, pp. 191-194, figs. 1, 2, 1922.

californica Horn, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 5, p. 225, pi. 1, fig. 9, 1876 (not Horn 1868).

inornata Say, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1, p. 161, 1835.

tenera LeConte, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 5, p. 14, 1849.

isabellae Wolcott, Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Zool. Ser., 7, p. 345, pi. 6, fig. 7, 1910.

knausi Wolcott, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 59, p. 278, pi. 43, figs. 24, 25, 1921.

laevicollis Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 16, p. 130, 1908. latefascia Schaeffer, op. cit.; 12, p. 216, 1904.

longicornis LeConte, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 5, p. 16, 1849.

Arizona

California, Lower Cali- fornia

Lower Cali- fornia

Utah, Nevada

North Carolina,

Missouri,

Texas

Arizona, Mex- ico

California

Arizona, Cali- fornia, Lower California, Mexico

Lower Cali- fornia

Arizona

Utah, Nevada, Texas, Arizona, New Mexico, California

Arizona, Mex- ico

Texas

California, Mexico

Arizona, Cali- fornia

Canada, East- ern United States to Utah and Arizona

Utah, Arizona

Utah, Arizona

Arizona Arizona

Utah, Arizona, New Mexico

70 FIELDIANA: ZOOLOGY, VOLUME 32

longula Wolcott, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 59, p. 280, 1921. Arizona

rudis Wolcott, loc. cit., p. 281. mitchelli Chapin, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., 40, p. 144, 1927. Texas, Mexico

mitis Wolcott, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 59, p. 273, pi. 43, fig. 8, Arizona 1921.

morosa LeConte, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 10, p. 71, 1858. Colorado, Ari- zona, New Mexico, Cali- fornia, Mexico

mystica Wolcott, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 59, p. 275, pi. 43, Utah figs. 16-19, 1921.

neomexicana Knull, Ent. News, 45, p. 9, 1934. New Mexico

obliquefasciata Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 12, p. 215, New Mexico,

1904. • Texas

oblita Horn, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 5, p. 227, pi. 1,' fig. 12, Nevada, Ari- 1876. zona, Lower

California

ovipennis LeConte, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 11, p. 76, Arizona, New 1859. Mexico, Cali-

pilosella LeConte, Smiths. Misc. Coll., 6, No. 167, 2d ed., forma p. 95, 1866.

pallida Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 16, p. 128, 1908. Texas

peninsularis Schaeffer, op. cit., 12, p. 214, 1904. Arizona, Lower

California

pubescens Wolcott, Bull. Wise. Nat. Hist. Soc., 7, p. 94, 1909. Texas

punctata LeConte, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 5, p. 212, California, 1852. Lower Cali-

fornia

puncticollis Bland, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phila., 1, p. 356, 1863. Texas, New

Mexico, Lower California

purpuricollis Horn, Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., 4, p. 381, 1894. Arizona, Lower

California

rufiventris Wolcott, Coleop. Contr., 1, p. 105, 1927. California

santarosae Schaeffer, Bull. Brooklyn Mus., 1, No. 7, p. 152, Lower Cali-

1905. fornia

schwarzi Wolcott, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 59, p. 274, pi. 43, Arizona figs. 11, 12, 1921.

sirpata Horn, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 12, p. 152, 1885. Texas

var. spatiosa Wolcott, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 59, p. 277, Texas pi. 43, figs. 22, 23, 1921.

snow! Wolcott, Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Zool. Ser., 7, p. 349, Arizona 1910.

soror Wolcott, loc. cit., p. 342, pi. 6, figs. 1, 2. Arizona

subsimilis Wolcott, loc. cit., p. 343, pi. 6, figs. 3, 4. Arizona

WOLCOTT: FAMILY CLERIDAE

torosa Wolcott, loc. cit., p. 347, pi. 6, fig. 8.

tricolor Skinner, Ent. News, 16, p. 292, 1905.

turbata Horn, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 12, p. 151, 1885.

tuta Wolcott, Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Zool. Ser., 7, p. 344, pi. 6, figs. 5, 6, 1910. .

umbrina Fall, Can. Ent., 38, p. 114, 1906.

undulata Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 5, p. 174, 1825. bosci Chevrolat, Ann. Soc. Ent. France, (2), 1, p. 31, 1843.

longicollis Spinola, Monog. Cler., 1, p. 147, pi. 10, fig. 1, 1844.

var. arizonica Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 16, p. 130, 1908.

var. brunnea Spinola, Monog. Cle>., 1, p. 148, 1844. var. cauthieri Spinola, loc. cit., p. 147.

uniformis Schaeffer, Bull. Brooklyn Mus., 1, No. 7, p. 151, 1905.

usta LeConte, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 10, p. 71, 1858.

vandykei Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 12, p. 217, 1904. xanti Horn, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 5, p. 222, pi. 1, fig. 3, 1876.

xavierae Knull, Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., 33, p. 555, fig. 1, 1940.

71

Arizona, New Mexico

Arizona Texas, Arizona

Arizona, New Mexico

Colorado, New Mexico

Canada, Mary- land, Illinois, Kentucky, Arkansas, Texas, Arizona

Arizona

Arizona

"North Amer- ica"

Arizona

Texas, Arizona, New Mexico

California

Lower Cali- fornia, .Mexico

Arizona

Genus Bostrichoclerus Van Dyke

Bostrichoclerus Van Dyke, Ent. News, 49, p. 189, 1938. Genotype : Bostrichoclerus bicornus Van Dyke bicornus Van Dyke, loc. cit., p. 190.

Gulf of Cali- fornia

Subfamily PHYLLOBAENINAE

Genus Phyllobaenus Dejean

Phyllobaenus Dejean, Cat. Coleop., ed. 3 (rev.), p. 127, 1837. Hydnocera Newman, Ent. Mag., 5, p. 379, 1838.

Theano Chevrolat, Ann. Soc. Ent. France, (2), 1, p. 33, 1843 (not Castelnau 1836).

Genotype: Clerus humeralis Say

affiliatus Fall, Can. Ent., 38, p. 117, 1906. California

arizonicus Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 16, p. 132, 1908. Arizona

bicolor LeConte, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 5, p. 213, 1852. California

72

FIELDIANA: ZOOLOGY, VOLUME 32

bimaculatus Wolcott, Can. Ent., 40, p. 232, 1908. binotatus Chapin, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., 31, p. 107, 1918. blanchardi Wolcott, Ent. News, 39, p. 210, 1928.

chapini Wolcott, Coleop. Contr., 1, p. 81 (footnote), 1927.

lateralis Schaeffer, Bull. Brooklyn Mus., 1, p. 157, 1905 (not Gorham 1883).

cinctus Spinola, Monog. Cle>., 2, p. 48, pi. 39, fig. 5, 1844.

cobaltinus Chapin, Proc. Biol. Sac. Wash., 35, p. 55, 1922 (as colbaltina).

coeruleipennis Wolcott, Can. Ent., 40, p. 229, 1908. commixtus Chapin, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., 35, p. 58, 1922.

cribripennis Fall, Can. Ent., 38, p. 116, 1906. cuneiformis Wolcott, Ent. News, 39, p. 208, 1928. cyanitinctus Fall, Can. Ent., 38, p. 116, 1906.

discoideus LeConte, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 5, p. 213, 1852.

furcata Gorham, Biol. Centr.-Amer., Ins.-Coleop., 3, pt. 2, p. 342, pi. 13, fig. 14, 1886.

dubius Wolcott, Bull. Lab. Nat. Hist. Univ. Iowa, 6, p. 60, 1912.

fallax Wolcott, Can. Ent., 40, p. 230, 1908. fuchsi Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 16, p. 132, 1908. nunnenmacheri Schaeffer, loc. cit., p. 133.

gahani Wolcott, Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Zool. Ser., 7, p. 379, 1910.

hamatus LeConte, Ann. Kept. Chief Engrs. App. JJ, p. 517, 1876.

humeralis Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 3, p. 192, 1823.

var. cyanescens LeConte, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 5, p. 28, 1849.

difficilis LeConte, loc. cit., p. 27.

iowensis Chapin, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., 35, p. 57, 1922. knausi Wickham, Can. Ent., 37, p. 168, 1905.

lecontei Wolcott, Bull. Lab. Nat. Hist. Univ. Iowa, 6, p. 62, 1912.

subaenea LeConte, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 5, p. 26, 1849 (not Spinola 1844).

longus LeConte, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 12, p. 22, 1884.

California California New Mexico Texas

Arizona, Cen- tral and South America

California

Arizona

Massachusetts, New York

Texas Arizona New Mexico

Arizona, New Mexico, Utah, California, Mexico

North Dakota

Colorado

Arizona, New Mexico

Texas

New Mexico

Maine to Flor- ida, Illinois, Kansas

Texas, Arizona

Iowa Kansas, Texas

Maine to Louisiana, Arizona, Alaska

Arizona

WOLCOTT: FAMILY CLERIDAE

73

maritimus Wolcott, Ent. News, 21, p. 321, 1910. mirus Wolcott, op. cit., 39, p. 207, 1928.

nigrescens Schaeffer, Bull. Brooklyn Mus., 1, No. 15, p. 381, 1909.

niveifasciatus Schaeffer, op. cit., 1, No. 7, p. 156, 1905.

occidentalis Chapin, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., 35, p. 56, 1922. omoger Horn, Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., 4, p. 383, 1894.

pallipennis Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 5, p. 176, 1825.

serrata Newman, Ent. Mag., 5, p. 379, 1838. picipennis Chapin, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., 35, p. 56, 1922. plagifer Fall, Can. Ent., 38, p. 115, 1906. pubescens LeConte, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 5, p. 28, 1849.

pulcher Chapin, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., 35, p. 57, 1922. puritanus Wolcott, Ent. News, 39, p. 208, 1928.

pygmaeus Wolcott, Bull. Lab. Nat. Hist. Univ. Iowa, 6, p. 63, 1912.

quadrimaculatus Van Dyke, Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc., 10, p. 31, 1915.

robustus Horn, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 2, p. 135, 1868. rufipes Newman, Mag. Nat. Hist., (2), 4, p. 363, 1840.

scaber LeConte, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 5, p. 213, 1852. funebris Chevrolat, Rev. Mag. Zool., (3), 2, p. 321, 1874.

simulans Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 16, p. 133, 1908.

singularis Wolcott, Bull. Lab. Nat. Hist. Univ. Iowa, 6, p. 62, 1912.

subaeneus Spinola, Monog. Cle>., 2, p. 51, 1844.

steniformis Spinola, loc. cit., p. 144, pi. 40, fig. 2 (not steniformis Klug 1842).

subfasciatus LeConte, Smiths. Misc. Coll., 6, No. 167, 2d ed., p. 97, 1866.

var. fraterna Wolcott, Bull. Lab. Nat. Hist. Univ. Iowa, 6, p. 61, 1912.

suturalis Klug, Abh. Konig. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1840-42, p. 313, 1842.

Massachusetts Nebraska North Carolina

Arizona, Mexico

California

Arizona, Cali- fornia, Lower California

Canada, Ala- bama, Colorado

Texas California

Itlinpis, Mis- souri, Kansas, Oklahoma, Colorado, Texas

California

Massachusetts

California

California

California

Florida, Ala- bama, Arkansas

Kansas, Ari- zona, New Mexico, Wyoming, Idaho, Washington

Arizona North Carolina

Massachusetts

Kansas, Nebraska, Utah, Texas, California

Massachusetts

Florida

u. OF iu- ua

74

FIELDIANA: ZOOLOGY, VOLUME 32

limbata Spinola, Monog. Cler., 2, p. 49, 1844.

Imarginata var. Gorham, Biol. Centr.-Amer., Ins.- Coleop., 3, pt. 2, p. 168, 1882.

var. aequinoctialis Spinola, Monog. Cler., 2, p. 50, 1844. tibialis Wolcott, Ent. News, 21, p. 322, 1910. tricolor Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 12, p. 219, 1904. tristis Schaeffer, Bull. Brooklyn Mus., 1, No. 15, p. 381, 1909.

unifasciatus Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 5, p. 176, 1825.

punctate, Spinola, Monog. Cle>., 2, p. 54, pi. 40, fig. 4, 1844.

verticalis Say, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1, p. 164, 1835.

brachyptera Klug, Abh. Konig. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1840-42, p. 313, 1842.

lineatocollis Spinola, Monog. Cler., 2, p. 51, pi. 40, fig. 1, 1844.

tenella Say, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1, p. 164, 1835. vicinus Chapin, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., 35, p. 55, 1922. wickhami Wolcott, Can. Ent., 40, p. 231, 1908.

Mexico

Mexico

Nebraska

Texas

Arizona, Mexico

Canada, Maine, Illinois, Alabama, Kansas, Colo- rado, Okla- homa, Arizona

Canada, New Hampshire, Illinois, Florida, Minnesota, South Dakota, Kansas, Texas

Texas Arizona

Genus Isohydnocera Chapin

Isohydnocera Chapin, Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc., 12, p. 83, 1917. Genotype: Hydnocera curtipennis Newman aegra Newman, Mag. Nat. Hist., (2), 4, p. 364, 1840.

albocincta Horn, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 3, p. 342, 1871. brunnea Chapin, Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc., 12, p. 84, 1917. curtipennis Newman, Mag. Nat. Hist., (2), 4, p. 364, 1840.

longicollis Ziegler, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 2, p. 44, 1844.

gerhardi Wolcott, Ent. News, 21, p. 323, 1910.

liebecki Wolcott, op. cit., 39, p. 211, 1928.

mima Wolcott, loc. cit.

nigrina Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 16, p. 134, 1908.

ornata Wolcott, Can. Ent., 40, p. 233, 1908.

pusilla Schaeffer, Bull. Brooklyn Mus., 1, No. 15, p. 381, 1909.

schusteri LeConte, Smiths. Misc. Coll., 6, No. 167, 2d ed., p. 97, 1866.

Georgia, Florida

Texas Kansas, Texas

Canada, Con- necticut, Dis- trict of Colum- bia, Illinois, Indiana, Minnesota

Arizona

New Jersey

New Mexico

Arizona

Arizona

Arizona

Illinois

WOLCOTT: FAMILY CLERIDAE tabida LeConte, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 5, p. 29, 1849.

tricondylae LeConte, loc. cit., p. 26.

Genus Wolcottia Chapin

Wolcotlia Chapin, Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc., 12,' p. 84, 1917. Genotype: Hydnocera pedalis LeConte parviceps Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 16, p. 134, 1908.

pedalis LeConte, Smiths. Misc. Coll., 6, No. 167, 2d ed., p. 97, 1866.

sobrina Fall, Can. Ent., 38, p. 117, 1906.

75

Ontario, Wis- consin, Illinois, Indiana, Ala- bama, Kansas

Illinois, Mis- souri, Colorado, Nebraska, Arizona

Arizona

New Jersey,

Illinois,

Wisconsin,

Missouri,

Nebraska,

Arizona

Arizona

Subfamily THANEROCLERINAE1

Genus Thaneroclerus Lefebvre

Thaneroclerus Lefebvre, Bull. Soc. Ent. France, (1), 7, p. 13, 1838. Thaneclerus Desmarest in Chenu, Encycl. d'Hist. Nat., Coleop., 2, p. 247, 1860. T hanater oclerus Gemminger and Harold, Cat. Coleop., 6, p. 1739, 1869. Taneroclerus Chevrolat, Bull. Soc. Ent. France, (5), 10, p. 31, 1880.

Metademius Matsumura, Dainippon Gaichuzensho, 2, p. 234, (?)1935 (not Schenkling 1899).

Genotype: Clerus buquet Lefebvre

buquet Lefebvre, Ann. Soc. Ent. France, 4, p. 577, pi. 16, fig. 4, 1835.

buqueti Westwood, Bull. Soc. Ent. France, (1), 7, p. 13, 1838.

girodi Chevrolat, op. cit., (5), 10, p. 31, 1880.

tabacci Matsumura, Dainippon Gaichuzensho, 2, p. 234, (?)1935.

var. dermestoides Klug, Abh. Konig. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1840-42, p. 310, 1842.

Florida, New York, Califor- nia, cosmopoli- tan

New York

Genus Zenodosus Wolcott Zenodosus Wolcott, Ent. News, 21, p. 321, 1910. 1 A revision of this subfamily is given by J. B. Corporaal (1939).

76

FIELDIANA: ZOOLOGY, VOLUME 32

Xenodosus Champlain, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 57, p. 636, 1920. Zenodusus Leng, Cat. Coleop. N. Amer., p. 470, 1920 (err. typ.). Genotype: Clerus sanguineus Say

sanguineus Say, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1, p. 162, 1835.

Ontario, Maine, south to North Carolina and Arkansas, west to Colorado

Genus Ababa Casey

Ababa Casey, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 9, p. 653, 1897. Prionodera Wolcott, Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Zool. Ser., 7, p. 396, 1910. Prionostichaeus Wolcott, Ent. News, 22, p. 125, 1911. Wolcottella Lucas, Arch. Naturg., 84, Abt. A, p. 669, 1918 (1920). Genotype: Clerus tantillus LeConte, through synonymy

tantilla LeConte, Smiths. Misc. Coll., 6, No. 167, 2d ed., p. 96, 1866.

crinita Casey, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 9, p. 654, 1897.

Massachusetts, District of Columbia, Mis- souri, Alabama, Louisiana^ Texas

Subfamily CLERINAE Genus Priocera Kirby

Priocera Kirby, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, 12, p. 389, 1818.

Genotype: Priocera variegata Kirby, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, 12, p. 392, 1818 (Brazil)

castanea Newman, Ent. Mag., 5, p. 380, 1838. Connecticut,

maculata Ziegler, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 2, p. 268, ES iQjr nois,

Michigan,

rufescens Spinola, Monog. Cler., 1, p. 119, pi. 4, fig. 3, Kansas 1844.

catalina Cazier, Pan-Pac. Ent., 15, p. 162, 1939.

Arizona

chiricahuae Knull, Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., 32, p. 27, pi. 1, Arizona fig. 3, 1939.

lecontei Wolcott, Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Zool. Ser., 7, p. 356, California pi. 5, fig. 2, 1910.

pusilla Kirby, Zool. Journ., 2, p. 518, 1826. "North Amer-

ica"

Genus Colyphus Spinola

Colyphus Spinola, Rev. Zool., 4, p. 72, 1841; Monog. Cler., 1, p. 133, 1844. Ckronomus Klug, Abh. Konig. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1840-42, p. 282, 1842.

WOLCOTT: FAMILY CLERIDAE 77

Derestenus Chevrolat, Guer. Mag. Zool., (2), 5, p. 13, 1843.

Genotype: Colyphus signaticollis Spinola, Monog. Cle>., 1, p. 135, pi. 5, fig. 5, 1844 (Central America)

furcatus Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 12, p. 218, 1904. Texas ornaticollis LeConte, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 8, p. 194, 1880. Ohio

melanopterus Dury, Journ. Cincinn. Soc. Nat. Hist., 20, p. 251, 1906.

Genus Placopterus Wolcott

Placopterus Wolcott, Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Zool. Ser., 7, p. 363, 1910. Poecilochroa Chevrolat, Mem. Cler., p. 5, 1876 (not Westring 1874). Ploeopterus Leng, Cat. Coleop. N. Amer., p. 149, 1920 (err. typ.).

Phloeopterus Britton, Bull. Conn. Geol. Nat. Hist. Surv., 31, p. 236, 1931 (err. typ.).

Genotype: Poecilochroa plumbea Gorham, Biol. Centr.-Amer., Ins.-Coleop., 3, pt. 2, p. 337, pi. 13, fig. 11 (Mexico)

cyanipennis Klug, Abh. Konig. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1840-42, Mexico p. 307, 1842.

var. dasytoides Westwood in White, Nomencl. Coleop. Ins. Mexico, Texas Brit. Mus., 4, p. 50, 1849.

haagi Chevrolat, Mem. Cler., p. 12, 1876. Texas, Mexico

subcostatus Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 25, p. 131, Florida, Texas 1917.

thoracicus Olivier, Ent., 4, No. 76, p. 18, pi. 2, fig. 22, 1795. Canada to monilis Melsheimer, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 2, S^feSh

r» 9fi7 1 9.AK. HOIS, inUldCd,

p. 307, 1846. California,

Texas, Mexico

var. pallipes Wolcott, Bull. Lab. Nat. Hist. Univ. Iowa, 6, p. 55, 1912.

Genus Thanasimus Latreille Thanasimus Latreille, Gen. Crust, et Ins., 1, p. 270, 1806. Cleroides Schaeffer, Elem. Ent., pi. 137, 1777. Pseudoclerus Jacq. du Val, Gen. Col. d'Eur., 3, p. 196, 1860.

Genotype: Attelabus formicarius Linnaeus, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, p. 387, 1758 (Europe)

dubius Fabricius, Gen. Ins., p. 229, 1777. Maine to

ruficeps Spinola, Monog. Cle>., 1, p. 189, pi. 14, fig. 3,

Louisiana, Kansas, Nebraska, Colorado, New Mexico '

78

FIELDIANA: ZOOLOGY, VOLUME 32

repandus Horn, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 3, p. 342, 1871.

trifasciatus Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 5, p. 175, 1825.

nigripes var. White, Nomencl. Coleop. Ins. Brit. Mus., 4, p. 23, 1849.

undatulus Say, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1, p. 163, 1835. undulatus Leng. et auct. (err. typ.).

var. abdominalis Kirby, Fauna Bor.-Amer., 4, p. 244, pi. 2, fig. 5, 1837.

var. nubilus Klug, Abh. Konig. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1840-42, p. 386, 1842.

var. melanocephalus Chevrolat, Rev. Mag. Zool., (3), 2, p. 290, 1874.

var. monticola Wolcott, Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Zool. Ser., 7, p. 357, pi. 5, fig. 3, 1910.

var. rubriventris LeConte, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 13, p. 351, 1861M

California

Canada, Ver- mont, Wiscon- sin, Pennsyl- vania

Canada, Maine, west to Mon- tana and south to Tennessee and New Mexico

Nova Scotia, New Hamp- shire

British Colum- bia, Washing- ton, California

California

Genus Enoclerus Gahan

Enoclerus Gahan, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., (8), 5, pp. 62, 65, 1910. Clerus auctorum (not Fabricius 1775).

Genotype: Clerus sexguttatus Fabricius, Syst. Ent., p. 823, 1775 (South America)

abdominalis Chevrolat, Coleop. Mexico, Cent. I, Fasc. 3, No. 52, 1834.

zonatus Klug, Abh. Konig. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1840-42, p. 297, 1842.

var. spinolae LeConte, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 6, p. 230, 1853.

acerbus Wolcott, Ent. News, 22, p. 119, 1911.

analis LeConte, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 5, p. 20, 1849.

badeni Gorham, Cist. Ent., 2, p. 80, 1876.

bimaculatus Skinner, Ent. News, 16, p. 291, 1905.

bioculatus Schaeffer, Bull. Brooklyn Mus., 1, No. 7, p. 154, 1905 (err. typ.).

Mexico

Kansas, Utah, California, Nevada, New Mexico, Ari- zona, Texas, Mexico

Utah, Nevada

Ohio, Illinois, Kansas, Colo- rado, Califor- nia, New Mexico, Ari- zona, Texas, Mexico

Texas, Cali- fornia, Mexico

Arizona

WOLCOTT: FAMILY CLERIDAE

79

bombycinus Chevrolat, Coleop. Mexico, Cent. I, Fasc. 1, No. 12, 1833.

aeneicollis Spinola, Monog. Cle>., 1, p. 254, pi. 24, fig. 1, 1844.

sericans Westwood in White, Nomencl. Coleop. Ins. Brit. Mus., 4, p. 58,' 1849.

brevicollis Spinola, Monog. Cler., 1, p. 266, pi. 25, fig. 5, 1844. chapini Wolcott, Trans. Amer'. Ent. Soc., 48, p. 74, 1922.

coccineus Schenkling, Deutsch. Ent. Zeitschr., 1906, p. 272, pi. 2, fig. 7, 1906.

corallinus Fall, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 33, p. 240, 1907. cordifer LeConte, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 5, p. 21, 1849.

crabronarius Spinola, Monog. Cler., 1, p. 247, pi. 23, fig. 1, 1844.

humeralis Schaeffer, Bull. Brooklyn Mus., 1, No. 7, p. 155, 1905.

ichneumoneus Fabricius, Gen. Ins., p. 230, 1777. rufus Olivier, Encycl. Meth., 6, p. 13, 1791.

var. knabi Wolcott, Ent. News, 21, p. 321, 1910. inyoensis Van Dyke, Ent. News, 49, p. 191, 1938.

laetus Klug, Abh. Konig. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1840-42, p. 301, 1842.

abruptus LeConte, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 10, p. 72, 1858.

lautus Wolcott, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 48, p. 69, 1922.

lecontei Wolcott, Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Zool. Ser., 7, p. 359, 1910.

nigriventris LeConte, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 13, p. 351, 1861 (not nigriventris Blanchard 1843).

California, Mexico.

North America Arizona

Minnesota to Texas, Mexico

Montana, Kansas, Colo- rado, Nebraska, New Mexico, Texas

? Texas

cupressi Van Dyke, Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc., 10, p. 29, 1915. California

decussatus Klug, Abh. Konig. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1840-42, Arizona, p. 296, 1842. Mexico

hopfneri Spinola, Monog. Cler., 1, p. 256, 1844. erro Wolcott, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 48, p. 68, 1922. Arizona

eximius Mannerheim, Bull. Soc. Imp. Nat. Moscou, 16, p. 248, California 1843.

holosericeus White, Nomencl. Coleop. Ins. Brit. Mus., 4, p. 58, 1849.

gerhardi Wolcott, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 48, p. 72, 1922. Indiana

British Colum- bia, California, Idaho, Arizona

Canada to Florida, Utah, California, Arizona, Texas

Florida California

Kansas, Utah, Oregon, Cali- fornia, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas

Arizona

Canada, British Columbia, east to Michigan, south to Mexico

80 FIELDIANA: ZOOLOGY, VOLUME 32

liljebladi Wolcott, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 48, p. 73, 1922. New York,

Michigan, Wisconsin, Pennsylvania

longissimus Wolcott, loc. cit., p. 68. New Mexico

lunatus Klug, Abh. Konig. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1840-42, New York to

p. 294, 1842. Florida, west to

bicolor Melsheimer, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 2, p. 307, ISf^f8 and 1846.

mexicanus Castelnau, Silberm. Rev. Ent., 4, p. 44, 1836. Texas to

assimilis Spinola, Monog. Cler., 1, p. 249, 1844.

var. assimilis Chevrolat, Guer. Mag. Zool., (2), 5, p. 17, 1843.

var. semiochraceus Chevrolat, Rev. Mag. Zool., (3), 2, p. 292, 1874.

var. silbermanni Chevrolat, Guer. Mag. Zool., (2), 5, p. 21, 1843.

moestus Klug, Abh. Konig. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1840-42, Oregon, South p. 298, 1842. Dakota, Colo-

truncatus LeConte, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 5, p. 23,

1 Q A Q

4y- Mexico, Ari-

zona, Texas

muttkowskii Wolcott, Bull. Wise. Nat. Hist. Soc., 7, p. 98, Michigan, 1909. Wisconsin,

Vermont

nigrifrons Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 3, p. 190, 1823. Canada to Ala-

bama, west to Nebraska

var. testaceipes Wolcott, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 38, p. 72, Indiana 1922.

nigripes Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 3, p. 191, 1823. Maine to Dis-

quadriguttatus auctorum (not Olivier 1795, LeConte 1849, J?ct °i5v°,!Um~

Schenkling 1906, Wolcott 1922). California

var. dubius Spinola, Monog. Cle>., 1, p. 264, pi. 25, fig. 4, south to

1844. Arizona and

var. rufiventris Spinola, loc. cit., p. 264, pi. 23, fig..3. Mexico

incerttis LeConte, Smiths. Misc. Coll., 6, No. 140, 2d ed., p. 55, 1866.

ocreatus Horn, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 12, p. 154, 1885. Colorado to

California, New Mexico, Ari- zona

opifex Gorham, Biol. Centr.-Amer., Ins.-Coleop., 3, pt. 2, Texas, Mexico p. 156, pi. 8, fig. 3, 1882.

palmii Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 12, p. 218, 1904. Kansas, Utah,

New Mexico, Arizona, Texas, Mexico

pinus Schaeffer, Bull. Brooklyn Mus., 1, No. 7, p. 155, 1905. Arizona

WOLCOTT: FAMILY CLERIDAE

81

quadriguttatus Olivier, Ent., 4, No. 76, p. 18, pi. 2, fig. 22a, b, 1795.

quadrisignatus Say, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1, p. 162, 1835.

rufescens LeConte, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 5, p. 212, 1852.

var. affiliatus LeConte, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 10, p. 72, 1858.

var. latecinctus LeConte, loc. cit.

quercus Schaeffer, Bull. Brooklyn Mus., 1, No. 7, p. 154, 1905.

rosmarus Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 3, p. 190, 1823.

angustus LeConte, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 5, p. 21, 1849.

oculatus Spinola, Monog. Cler., 1, p. 267, pi. 26, fig. 1, 1844.

var. virginiensis Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 25, p. 131, 1917.

rufulus Schaeffer, loc. cit. sphegeus Fabricius, Mant. Ins., 1, p. 125, 1787.

sobrius Walker in Lord, Nat. Vane., 2, p. 326, 1866.

sobrinus Leng, Cat. Coleop. N. Amer., p. 150, 1920 (err. typ.).

var. arachnodes Klug, Abh. Konig. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1840-42, p. 299, 1842.

venator Chevrolat, Gue"r. Mag. Zool., (2), 5, p. 18, 1843.

lesueurii Spinola, Monog. C16r., 1, p. 249, pi. 23, fig. 2, 1844.

vetus Wolcott, Coleop. Contr., 1, p. 107, 1927. crabronarius auctorum (not Spinola 1844).

viduus Klug, Abh. Konig. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1840-42, p. 297, 1842.

cuprescens Gorham, Cist. Ent., 2, p. 81, 1876.

erythrogaster Spinola, Monog. Cle>., 1, p. 272, pi. 27, fig. 3, 1844.

rufiventris Chevrolat, Guer. Mag. Zool., (2), 5, p. 11, 1843 (nom. nud.).

var. jouteli Leng, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 17, p. 103, 1909.

?North America ("Caroline")

Pennsylvania to Georgia, west to Kansas and Texas

Kansas, Colo- rado, Okla- homa, Texas, Lower Cali- • fornia

Arizona, Texas, Lower Cali- fornia

Arizona

Maine to Flor- ida, Oklahoma, Nebraska, Texas to Costa Rica

British Colum- bia to Califor- nia, Colorado to Arizona and New Mexico

Texas, Mexico

Texas

Texas, Mexico

North Carolina, Georgia

Genus Trichodes Herbst

Trichodes Herbst, Natursyst. Ins., Kafer, 4, p. 154, 1792.

82

FIELDIANA: ZOOLOGY, VOLUME 32

Clerus Curtis, Brit. Ent., 1, pi. 44, 1824.

Genotype: Clerus alvearius Fabricius, Ent. Syst., 1, pt. 1, p. 209, 1792 (Europe) apivorus Germar, Ins. Spec. Nov., 1, p. 81, 1824.

nutalli Say, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1, p. 164, 1835 (not Kirby 1818).

var. borealis Wolcott and Chapin, Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc., 13, p. 108, 1918.

interruptus LeConte, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 5, p. 18, 1849 (not Klug 1842).

basalis Van Dyke, Pan-Pac. Ent., 19, p. 41, 1943.

Massachusetts to Florida, Alabama, Nebraska, Texas, Mexico

bibalteatus LeConte, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., (2), 4, p. 18, 1858.

bicinctus Green, Ent. News, 28, p. 367, 1917. bimaculatus LeConte, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 5, p. 63, 1874. bisignatus Horn, op. cit., 5, p. 231, 1876.

horni Wolcott and Chapin, Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc., 13, p. 107, 1918.

illustris Horn, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 5, p. 231, fig., 1876 (not Klug 1842).

nexus Wolcott, Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Zool. Ser., 7, p. 372, pi. 5, fig. 5, 1910.

nutalli Kirby, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, 12, p. 394, 1818.

nuthalli Spinola, Monog. Cler., 1, p. 317, pi. 31, fig. 2, 1844.

nuttalli auctorum. «

oresterus Wolcott, Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Zool. Ser., 7, p. 368, pi. 5, fig. 4, pi. 6, fig. 21, 1910.

ornatus Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 3, p. 189, 1823.

douglasianus White, Nomencl. Coleop. Ins. Brit. Mus., 4, p. 60, 1849.

hartwegianus White, loc. cit.

ienellus LeConte, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 10, p. 72,

1858.

var. obsoktus Wolcott, Pan-Pac. Ent., 20, p. 59, 1944.

peninsularis Horn, Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., (2), 4, p. 382, pi. 8, fig. 7, 1904.

simulator Horn, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 8, p. 149, 1880.

flarescens Cockerell, Bull. New Mex. Exp. Sta., 28, p. 155,

1898.

California

Oklahoma, Texas

Texas California

Arizona, Lower California

Lower Cali- fornia

Maine to Florida, Michi- gan, Minnesota, South Dakota, Colorado

Texas

Alaska, British Columbia, Alberta, Mon- tana, Utah, Nevada, Ari- zona, New Mexico, Texas

Arizona

Arizona, Lower California

Colorado, Utah, Wyoming, Arizona, New Mexico

Genus Aulicus Spinola Aulifus Spinola, Monog. Cle>., 1, p. 328, 1844. Genotype: -A ulicus nero Spinola

WOLCOTT: FAMILY CLERIDAE 83

bicinctus Linsley, Univ. Calif. Publ. Ent., 6, p. 255, fig. 12, California 1936.

dentipes Schaeffer, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 59, p. 157, 1921. California,

Arizona, New Mexico, Texas

femoralis Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 25, p. 132, 1917. Arizona, Texas

fissipes Schaeffer, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 59, p. 155, 1921. Arizona; Lower

California

humeralis Linsley, Univ. Calif. Publ. Ent., 6, p. 252, fig. 2, Lower Califor- 1936. nia, Gulf of

California, Mexico

monticola Gorham, Biol. Centr.-Amer., Ins.-Coleop., 3, pt. 2, Arizona, Texas, p. 146, pi. 8, fig. 18, 1882. Mexico

nero Spinola, Monog. C16r., 1, pp. 330, 331, pi. 27, fig. 5, 1844. Mexico,

?Southern or

Lower

California

nigriventris Schaeffer, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 59, p. 156, 1921. Arizona,

Mexico

terrestris Linsley, Pan-Pac. Ent., 9, p. 95, 1933. California

Genus Serriger Spinola

Serriger Spinola, Monog. Cler., 1, p. 170, 1844. Genotype: Serriger reichei Spinola reichei Spinola, Monog. Cler., 1, p. 171, pi. 12, fig. 3, 1844. Idaho, Cali-

antennatus Schaeffer, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 59, p. 158, fornia> Mexico 1921.

Genus Xenoclerus Schenkling

Xenoclerus Schenkling, Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, 8, p. 327, 1902. Genotype: Trogodendron edwardsi Horn

edwardsi Horn, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 8, p. 149, pi. 3, fig. 8, Arizona, 1880. California

Subfamily EPIPHLOEINAE Genus Phlogistosternus Wolcott

Phlogistosternus Wolcott, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 52, p. 124, 1944. Phyllobaenus Spinola, Monog. Cler., 2, p. 1, 1844 (not Dejean 1837). Genotype: Enoplium dislocatum Say

californicus Van Dyke, Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc., 18, p. 47, • California 1923.

84 FIELDIANA: ZOOLOGY, VOLUME 32

dislocatus Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 5, p. 176, 1825. Canada to distrophus Klug, Abh. Konig. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1840- SSJ

.«•» „ W7A 1QjlO WMlOUli J.H1I1U1&

42, p. 374, 1842. Kansas, Colo-

transversalis Spinola, Monog. Cler., 2, p. 4, pi. 40, fig. 6, rado, Texas 1844.

merkeli Horn, Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., (2), 6, p. 374, 1896. Arizona, New

Mexico

\

Genus Neichnea Wolcott and Chapin

Neichnea Wolcott and Chapin, Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc., 13, p. 108, 1918. Ichnea Castelnau, Silberm. Rev. Ent., 4, p. 55, 1836 (part).

' Ellipotoma Wolcott in Blatchley, Bull. Ind. Dept. Geol. Nat. Res., 1, p. 858, 1910 (not Spinola 1844).

Genotype: Enoplium laticornis Say

laticornis Say, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1, p. 164, 1835. Canada to

North Caro- lina, Illinois

Genus Ichnea Castelnau

Ichnea Castelnau, Silberm. Rev. Ent., 4, p. 55, 1836. Genotype: Ichnea lycoides Castelnau, loc. cit., p. 55 (Brazil)

elongata Knull, Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., 32, p. 27, pi. 1, fig. 4, Arizona 1939.

Subfamily ENOPLIINAE

Genus Orthopleura Spinola

Orthopleura Spinola, Monog. Cler., 2, p. 80, 1844. Dermestoides Schaeffer, Icon. Ins., 3, pi. 220, fig. 4, 1771. Genotype: Tillus damicornis Fabricius

damicornis Fabricius, Suppl. Ent. Syst., p. 117, 1798. New York to

nigripennis Spinola, Monog. Cle>., 2, p. 82, 1844. nds^Kansas

tpennsylvanica Chevrolat, Rev. Mag. Zool., (3), 2, p. 325, Texas, Lower 1874. California,

thoracica Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 3, p. 188, Mexico 1823.

punctatissima Chevrolat, Ann. Soc. Ent. France, (2), 1, p. 34, Texas 1843.

bimaculata Melsheimer, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 2,

p. 307, 1846. •

texana Bland, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phila., 1, p. 356, 1863. Texas

WOLCOTT: FAMILY CLERIDAE

85

Genus Pelonides Kuwert

Pelonides Kuwert, Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg., 38, p. 8, 1894. Pyticara Spinola, Rev. Zool., 4, p. 75, 1841 (nom. mid.). Genotype: Enoplium quadripunctatum Say

granulatipennis Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 12, p. 220, 1904.

humeralis Horn, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 2, p. 135, 1868.

militaris Chevrolat, Rev. Mag. Zool., (3), 2, p. 324, 1874. var. perroudi Pic, L'Echange, 49, p. 12, 1933.

nigrescens Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 12, p. 221, 1904.

quadripunctatus Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 3, p. 188, 1823.

var. quadrinotatus Haldeman, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 6, p. 362, 1853.

scabripennis LeConte, Smiths. Misc. Coll., 6, No. 167, 2d ed., p. 98, 1866.

similis Knull, Ohio Journ. Sci., 38, p. 97, 1938.

Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, Mexico

New Mexico, Texas, Mexico

Texas Texas

Ohio, Indiana, Arkansas, Kansas, Texas

Lower Cali- fornia

Texas

Genus Chariessa Perty

Chariessa Perty, Del. Anim. Artie., p. 109, 1830.

Brachymorphus Chevrolat, Coleop. Mexico, Cent. II, Fasc. 7, No. 150, 1835.

Pelonium Spinola, Monog. Cler., 1, p. 347, 1844 (part).

Philyra Castelnau, Silberm. Rev. Ent., 4, p. 53, 1836.

Tarandocerus Chevrolat, Mem. Cle>., p. 7, 1876.

Genotype: Chariessa ramicornis Perty, Del. Anim. Artie., p. 1830 (Brazil)

dichroa LeConte, Repts. Expl. Surv. Miss.-Pacif., 12, Zool. Rept. No. 1, p. 48, 1859.

elegans Horn, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 3, p. 87, 1870. lemberti Rivers, Zoe, 6, p. 396, 1894.

floridana Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 25, p. 133, 1917.

pilosa Forster, Nov. Spec. Ins., p. 49, 1781.

var. marginata Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 3, p. 187, 1823.

cincta Spinola, Monog. Cler., 1, p. 358, pi. 36, fig. 4, 1844. onusta Say, Amer. Ent., 3, pi. 41, fig. 1, 1828.

texana Wolcott, Ent. News, 19, pp. 70 (key), 72, 1908.

109, pi. 22, fig. 3, California

British Colum- bia, Oregon, California, Texas

Florida (Key Largo)

Canada to Florida, west to Montana, Kansas, Okla- homa, and Texas

Texas

86

FIELDIANA: ZOOLOGY, VOLUME 32

vestita Chevrolat, Coleop. Mexico, Cent. II, Fasc. 7, No. 150, Texas, Mexico, 1835. Costa Rica

spectabilis Castelnau, Silberm. Rev. Ent., 4, p. 50, 1836.

Genus Corinthiscus Fairmaire and Germain

Corinthiscus Fairmaire and Germain, Coleop. Chilensia, II, p. 4, 1861. Pelonium Spinola, Monog. Cler., 1, p. 347, 1844 (part).

Genotype: Corinthiecus insignicornis Fairmaire and Germain, Coleop. Chilen- sia, II, p. 4, 1861 (Chile)

fasciatus LeConte, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 5, p. 214, 1852. California,

Texas

var. trilobatus Van Dyke, Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc., 10, California p. 32, 1915.

granulosus Wolcott, Bull. Wise. Nat. Hist. Soc., 7, p. 100, Texas 1909.

leucophaeus Klug, Abh. Konig. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1840-42, District of p. 366, 1842. Columbia to

vetustus Spinola, Monog. Cler., 1, p. 360, pi. 35, fig. 4,

souri, Kansas,

albomaculatus Ziegler, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 2, Texas, Lower p. 268, 1845. California

venustus Haldeman, op. cit., 3, p. 126, 1847.

maculicollis Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 12, p. 219, Texas 1904.

peninsularis Schaeffer, op. cit., 25, p. 132, 1917.

Lower Cali- fornia

Genus Cregya LeConte

Cregya LeConte, Smiths. Misc. Coll., 3, No. 136, 1st ed., p. 197, 1861. Galeruclerus Gahan, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., (8), 5, p. 75, 1910. Genotype: Clerus oculatus Say

mixta LeConte, Smiths. Misc. Coll., 6, No. 167, 2d ed., p. 98, Maryland to 1866. Louisiana,

Ohio, Ken- tucky, Texas

oculata Say, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1, p. 163, 1835.

rginipennis fig. 6, 1844.

Massachusetts,

marginipennis Spinola, Monog. Cler., 1, p. 363, pi. 35, District of ficr « i»/i4 v/onimraa,

Louisiana, Illinois, Kansas, Texas

quadrisignata Spinola, loc. cit., p. 365, pi. 33, fig. 3.

Texas, Central America

var. bilineicollis Chevrolat, Rev. Mag. Zool., (3), 2, p. 327, Texas 1874.

WOLCOTT: FAMILY CLERIDAE 87

quadrinotata Chevrolat, loc. cit., p. 328. uncinata Chevrolat, loc. cit.

Subfamily KORYNETINAE1 Genus Tarsostenus Spinola

Tarsostenus Spinola, Monog. C16r., 1, p. 287, 1844. Genotype: Clerus univittatus Rossi univittatus Rossi, Fauna Etrusc., 1, p. 44, 1792. Cosmopolitan

albofasciatus Melsheimer, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 2, p. 306, 1846.

biguttatus Montrouzier, Ann. Soc. Ent. France, (3), 8, p. 260, 1860.

fasdatellus Spinola, Monog. Cle>., 2, p. 172, pi. 8, fig. 5, 1844.

fasciatus Curtis, Brit. Ent., 6, pi. 270, 1832.

moerens Westwood in White, Nomencl. Coleop. Ins. Brit. Mus., 4, p. 57, 1849.

picipennis Westwood in White, loc. cit., p. 48. succinctiis Chevrolat, Rev. Zool., 5, p. 277, 1842.

Genus Lebasiella Spinola Lebasiella Spinola, Monog. Cle"r., 2, p. 77, 1844.

Genotype: Lebasiella erythrodera Spinola,2 .loc. cit., p. 79, pi. 43, fig. 1 (Colom- bia)

discolor Klug, Abh. Konig. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1840-42, Texas, Mexico p. 353, 1842.

var. tibialis Schenkling, Deutsch. Ent. Zeitschr., 1898, California, p. 368, 1898. Mexico

marginella Chevrolat, Ann. Soc. Ent. France, (2), 1, p. 42, California, 1843. Mexico

pallipes Klug, Abh. Konig. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1840-42, Pennsylvania, p. 353, 1842. Texas, Mexico

nigripennis LeConte, Smiths. Misc. Coll-., 6, No. 167, 2d ed., p. 99, 1866.

lErolestus cleroides Wolcott (1927, p. 108) was described as a new genus and species from Tioga County, Pennsylvania, on the basis of an erroneous locality label and should not be included in the North American lists. It is a synonym of the Australian Blackburniella intricata Blackburn.

The North American species formerly included in Korynetes are here trans- ferred to Loedelia. Korynetes is not represented in our fauna. The only New World species left in the genus are Chilean and further study may show that these are improperly placed.

2 Gorham, in Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 1878, p. 156, cites Orthopleura lepida Klug as type of Lebasiella. As lepida Klug was not originally included in the genus, the citation is invalid.

88

FIELDIANA: ZOOLOGY, VOLUME 32

Genus Loedelia Lucas

Loedelia Lucas, Arch. Naturg., 84, Abt. A, p. 380, 1920.

Necrobioides Gahan, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., (8), 5, p. 76, 1910 (not Fairmaire 1882).

Genotype: Necrobioides mexicanus Gahan, loc. cit. (Mexico) discoidea LeConte, Trans. Kans. Acad. Sci., 7, p. 77, 1881. Arizona

janthina LeConte, Smiths. Misc. Coll., 6, No. 167, 2d ed., p. 99, 1866.

maculicollis LeConte, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 5, p. 63, 1874. filiolus Chevrolat, Rev. Mag. Zool., (3), 2, p. 326, 1874. lineatocolle Chevrolat, loc. cit. var. nigricollis Wolcott, Coleop. Contr., 1, p. 110, 1927.

Lower Cali- fornia

California

California

Genus Necrobia Olivier

Necrobia Olivier, Ent., 4, No. 76bis, p. 5, 1795.

Agonolia Mulsant and Rey, Col. France, 14, Angusticolles, p. 122, 1863.

Genotype: Dermestes violaceus Linnaeus

Pmesosternalis Schaeffer, Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 16, p. 135, 1908.

ruficollis Fabricius, Syst. Ent., p. 57, 1775.

var. knochei Kolbe, Breslau Jahresh. Ver. Insektenk., 5, p. 9, 1912.

rufipes DeGeer, Mem., 5, p. 165, pi. 15, fig. 4, 1775.

amethystina Stephens, 111. Brit. Ent., Mandib., 5, p. 417, 1832.

dermestoides Filler and Mitterpacher, Iter Poseg., p. 68, pi. 7, fig. 8, 1783.

foveicollis Schenkling, Mitt. Mus. Naturhist. Hamburg, 17, p. 20, 1900.

glabra Champollion, Mag. Encycl. Millin., 3, p. 41, 1814.

mumiarum Hope in Pettigrew, Hist. Egypt. Mum., p. 54, pi. 5, figs. 1-3, 1834.

pilifera Reitter, Verh. Nat. Ver. Briinn, 32, p. 85, 1894. var. aeneipennis Csiki, Rovart. Lapok, 7, p. 124, 1900. violacea Linnaeus, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1, p. 356, 1758.

angustata Faldermann, Nouv. M6m. Soc. Nat. Moscou, 4, p. 210, 1835.

chalybea Sturm, Deutschl. Fauna, Ins.-Kafer, 11, p. 43, pi. 232, figs. A-O, 1837.

errans Melsheimer, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 2, p. 307, 1846.

quadra Marsham, Ent. Brit., 1, p. 323, 1802.

Arizona, Mexico

Cosmopolitan

Cosmopolitan

Cosmopolitan

WOLCOTT: FAMILY CLERIDAE 89

Genus Opetiopalpus Spinola1

Opetiopalpus Spinola, Monog. Cler.,*2, p. 110, 1844. Opetiopselaphus Gemminger and Harold, Cat. Coleop., 6, p. 1759, 1869. Genotype: Clerus scutellaris Panzer luridus Spinola, Monog. Cler., 2, p. 113, pi. 45, fig. 5, 1844. ?NorthAmerica

1 Opetiopalpus luridus Spinola is retained in the catalogue with reservations. It seems highly probable that the species was described as being from the United States on the basis of mislabeled specimens. Apparently neither specimens referable to this species nor species referable to this Old World genus have been found in the New World during the past century.

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WOLCOTT: FAMILY CLERIDAE 95

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96 FIELDI ANA: ZOOLOGY, VOLUME 32

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1802. Entomologia Britannica, sistens insecta Britanniae indigena secundum Linneum disposita. 1, Coleop., 31+547 pp. London.

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1846. Descriptions of new species of Coleoptera of the United States. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 2, (1844-45), pp. 302-318.

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1860. Essai sur la faune entomologique de la Nouvelle-Cale'donie (Balade) et des lies des Pins, Art, Lifu, etc. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr., (3), 8, pp. 229-308, 1 pi.

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1894. Bestimmungs-Tabelle der Coleopteren-Familie der Cleriden des palae- arctischen Faunengebiets. Verb. Naturf. Ver. Brunn, 32, (1893), pp. 37-89.

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1904. New genera and species of Coleoptera. Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 12, pp. 197-236.

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98 FIELDI ANA: ZOOLOGY, VOLUME 32

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1841. Monographie des Terediles. Tableau synoptique dee Clairons. Rev.

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WOLCOTT: FAMILY CLERIDAE 99

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1849. Nomenclature of coleopterous insects in the British Museum. Cleridae, 4, 4+68 pp. London.

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Pan-Pac. Ent., 19, pp. 134-138. 1944a. A generic review of the subfamily Phyllobaeninae (olim Hydnocerinae).

(Col.). Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc., 52, pp. 121-152. 1944b. The American species of Trichodes (Coleoptera, Cleridae). Pan-Pac.

Ent., 20, pp. 54-60, 3 figs.

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1918. Notes on Cleridae. Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc., 13, pp. 107-108.

ZIEGLER, DANIEL

1844-45. Descriptions of new North American Coleoptera. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 2, pp. 43-47 (1884), 266-272 (1845).

INDEX

Current names in roman type, synonyms in italic type.

Ababa Casey, 76 abdominalis Chevr. (Enoch), 78 abdominalis Kirby (Than.), 78 abruptus LeC., 79 acerbus Wolc., 78 aegra Newm. (Isohyd.), 74 aegra Wolc. (Gym.), 68 aemula Wolc., 68 aeneicollis Spin., 79 aeneipennis Csiki, 88 aequinoctialis Spin., 74 aethiops Wolc., 68 affiliatus LeC. (Enoch), 81 affiliatus Fall (Phyll.), 71 Agonolia Muls. & Rey, 88 albocincta Horn, 74 albofasciatus Melsh., 87 albomaculatus Zieg., 86 alvearius Fabr., 82 amethystina Steph., 88 analis LeC., 78 angustata Spin. (Cym.), 68 angustata LeC. (Cym.), 68 angustata Fald. (Necr.), 88 angustus LeC., 81 antennata Schffr. (Cym.), 68 antennatus Schffr. (Serr.), 83 aprivorus Germ., 82 arachnodes Klug, 81 arizonica Schffr. (Cym.), 71 arizonicus Schffr. (Phyll.), 71 assimilis Chevr. (Enoch), 80 assimilis Spin. (Enoch), 80 Aulicus Spin., 82

badeni Gorh., 78 balteata LeC., 68 basalis Van Dyke, 82 belfragei Horn, 68 bibalteatus LeC., 82 bicinctus Green (Trich.), 82 bicinctus Lins. (Auh), 83 bicolor LeC. (Phylh), 71 bicolor Say (Cym.), 68 bicolor Melsh. (Enoch), 80 bicornus Van Dyke, 71 biguttatus Montr., 87 bilineicollis Chevr., 86 bimaculata Melsh. (Orth.), 84 bimaculatus LeC. (Trich.), 82 bimaculatus Skinner (Enoch), 78

bimaculatus Wolc. (Phylh), 72 binotatus Chpn., 72. bioculatus Schffr., 78 bisignatus Horn, 82 Blackburniella Chpn., 87 blanchardi Wolc., 72 bombycinus Chevr., 79 borealis Wolc. & Chpn., 82 bosci Chevr., 71 Bostrichoclerus Van Dyke, 71 Brachymorphus Chevr., 85 brachyptera Klug, 74 brevicollis Schffr. (Cym.), 69 brevicollis Spin. (Enoch), 79 brunnea Chpn. (Isohyd.), 74 brunnea Melsh. jXiecont.), 68 brunnea Spin. (Cym.), 71 buquet Lef. (Than.), 75 buqueti Westw. (Than.), 75

calif ornica Fall (Mon.), 67

calif ornica Horn (Cym.), 69

calif ornica Horn (Cym.), 69

calif ornicus Van Dyke (Phlog.), 83

Callotillus Wolc., 67

cancellata LeC., 68

carbonarius Spin., 68

castanea Newm., 76

catalina Cazier, 76

cephalica Schffr., 69

chalybea Sturm, 88

chapini Wolc. (Enoch), 79

chapini Wolc. (Phylh), 72

Chariessa Perty, 85

chiricahuae Knull, 76

cinctus Spin. (Phylh), 72

cincta Spin. (Char.), 85

CLERINAE, 76

Cleroides Schffr., 77

cleroides Wolc., 87

Cleronomus Klug, 76

Clerus Curtis, 82

Clerus auct., 78

cobaltinus Chpn., 72

coccineus Schklg., 79

coeruleipennis Wolc., 72

cognata Wolc., 69

colbaltina Chpn., 72

Colyphus Spin., 76

collaris Spin., 68

comans Wolc., 69

101

102

FIELDIANA: ZOOLOGY, VOLUME 32

commixtus Chpn., 72 confusa Wolc., 69 corallinus Fall, 79 cordifer LeC., 79 Corinthiscus Fairm. & Germ., 86 crabronarius Spin. (Enoch), 79 crabronarius auct. (Enoch), 81 Cregya LeC., 86 cribripennis Fall, 72 crinita Casey, 76 cuneiformis Wolc., 72 cupressi Van Dyke, 79 cuprescens Gorh., 81 curtipennis Newm., 74 cyanescens LeC., 72 cyanipennis Klug, 77 cyanitinctus Fall, 72 Cylinder Voet, 67 cylindricollis Chevr., 69 Cymatodera Gray, 68 Cymatoderus Desmarest, 68

damicornis Spin., 84

dasytoides Westw., 77

decipiens Fall, 69

decussatus Klug, 79

delicatula Fall, 69

dentipes Schffr., 83

Derestenus Chevr., 77

Dermestoides Schffr., 84

dermestoides Klug (Than.), 75

dermestoides Pill. & Mitt. (Near.), 88

dichroa LeC., 85

difficilis LeC., 72

discoidea LeC. (Loed.), 88

discoideus LeC. (Phylh), 72

discolor Klug, 87

dislocatus Say, 84

distrophus Klug, 84

douglasianus White, 82

dubius Fab. (Than.), 77

dubius Wolc. (Phylh), 72

dubius Spin. (Enoch), 80

eburneocinctus Wolc., 67 edwardsi Horn, 83 Elasmocerus LeC., 67 elegans Er. (Call.), 67 elegans Horn (Char.), 85 Ellipotoma Wolc., 84 elongata Linn. (Till.), 67 elongata Knull (Ichn.), 84 Enoclerus Gahan, 78 ENOPLIINAE, 84 EPIPHLOEINAE, 83 Erolestus Wolc., 87 errans Melsh., 88 erro Wolc., 79 erythrodera Spin., 87 erythrogaster Spin., 81 eximius Mannerh., 79

fallax Wolc. (Phylh), 72 fallax Horn (Cym.), 68 fasciatellus Spin., 87 fasciatus Curtis (Tars.), 87 fasciatus LeC. (Corinth.), 86 fascifera LeC., 69 femoralis Schffr., 83 filiolus Chevr., 88 fissipes Schffr., 83 flavescens Cklh, 82 flavosignata Schffr., 69 floridana Schffr., 85 formicarius Linn., 77 foveicollis Schklg., 88 fraterna Wolc., 73 fuchsii Schffr. (Cym.), 69 fuchsi Schffr. (Phylh), 72 funebris Chevr., 73 furcata Gorh. (Phylh), 72 furcatus Schffr. (Col.), 77 fuscula LeC., 69

gahani Wolc., 72 Galeruclerus Gorh., 86 gerhardi Wolc. (Enoch), 79 gerhardi Wolc. (Isohyd.), 74 gigantea Horn, 69 girodi Chevr., 75 glabra Champ., 88 gnara Wolc., 68 granulatipennis Schffr., 85 granulosus Wolc., 86

haagi Chevr., 77 hamatus LeC., 72 hartwegianus White, 82 holosericeus White, 79 hopei Gray, 69 hopfneri Spin., 79 horni Wolc. (Cym.), 69 horni Wolc. & Chpn. (Trich.), 82 humeralis Horn (Pel.), 85 humeralis Linsley (Auh), 83 humeralis Say (Phylh), 72 humeralis Schffr. (Enoch), 79 Hydnocera Newm., 71

Ichnea Cast., 84 Ichnea Cast., 84 ichneumoneus Fab., 79 illustris Horn, 82 incertus LeC., 80 inornata Say, 69 insignicornis Fairm. & Germ., 86 interruptus LeC., 82 intricata Blackb., 87 inyoensis Van Dyke, 79 iowensis Chpn., 72 isabellae Wolc., 69 Isohydnocera Chpn., 74

janthina LeC., 88 jouteli Leng, 81

WOLCOTT: FAMILY CLERIDAE

103

knabi Wolc., 79 knausi Wickh. (Phyll.), 72 knausi Wolc. (Gym.), 69 knochei Kolbe, 88 Korynetes Herbst, 87 KORYNETINAE, 87

laetus Klug, 79 laevicollis Schffr., 69 latecinctiis LeC., 81 latefascia Schffr., 69 lateralis Schffr., 72 laticornis Say, 84 lautus Wolc., 79 Lebasiella Spin., 87 lecontei Wolc. (Enoch), 79 lecontei Wolc. (Phyll.), 72 lecontei Wolc. (Prioc.), 76 Lecontella Wolc. & Chpn., 68 lemberti Rivers, 85 lepida Klug, 87 lesueurii Spin., 81 leucophaeus Klug, 86 liebecki Wolc., 74 liljebladi Wolc., 80 limbata Spin., 74 lineatocolle Chevr. (Loed.), 88 lineatocollis Spin. (Phyll.), 74 Loedelia Lucas, 87 longicollis Spin. (Gym.), 71 longicollis Zieg. (Isohyd.), 74 longicornis LeC., 69 longissimus Wolc., 80 longula Wolc., 70 longus LeC., 72 lunatus Klug, 80 luridus Spin., 88 lycoides Cast., 84

Macrotelus Klug, 67 maculata Zieg., 76 maculicollis LeC. (Loed.), 88 maculicollis Schffr. (Corinth.), 86 marginata Gorh. (Phyll.), 74 marginata Say (Char.), 85 marginella Chevr., 87 marginipennis Spin., 86 maritimus Wolc., 73 megatoma Spin., 67 melanocephalus Chevr., 78 melanopterus Dury, 77 merkeli Horn, 84 mesosternalis Schffr., 88 Metademius Mats., 75 mexicanus Cast., 80 mexicanus Gahan, 88 militaris Chevr., 85 mima Wolc., 74 mirus Wolc., 73 mitchelli Chpn., 70 mitis Wolc., 70 mixta LeC., 86

moerens Westw., 87 moestus Klug, 80 months Melsh., 77 Monophylla Spin., 67 monticola Gorh. (Aul.), 83 monticola Wolc. (Than.), 78 morosa LeC., 70 mumiarum Hope, 88 muttkowskii Wolc., 80 mystica Wolc., 70

Necrobia Oliv., 88 Necrobioides Gahan, 88 Neichnea Wolc. & Chpn., 84 neomexicana Knull, 70 nero Spin., 83 nexus Wolc., 82 nigrescens Schffr. (Pel.), 85 nigrescens Schffr. (Phyll.), 73 nigricollis Wolc., 88 nigrifrons Say, 80 nigrina Schffr., 74 mgripennis LeC. (Leb.), 87 nigripennis Spin. (Orth.), 84 nigripes Say (Enoch), 80 nigripes var. White (Than.), 78 nigriventris Schffr. (Aul.), 83 nigriventris LeC. (Enoch), 79 niveifasciatus Schffr., 73 nubilus Klug, 78 nunnenmacheri Schffr., 72 nutalli Kirby, 82 nutalli Say, 82 nuttalli auct., 82 nutthalli Spin., 82

obliquefasciata Schffr., 70 oblita Horn, 70 pbsoletus Wolc., 82 occidentals Chpn. (Phyll. ), 73 occidentalis Gorh. (Call.), 67 ocreatus Horn, 80 oculata Say (Greg.), 86 oculatus Spin. (Enoch), 81 omoger Horn, 73 onusta Say, 85 Opetiopalpus Spin., 89 Opetiopselaphus Gemm. & Har., 89 opifex Gorh., 80 oresterus Wolc., 82 ornata Wolc. (Isohyd.), 74 ornaticollis LeC., 77 ornatus Say (Trich.), 82 Orthopleura Spin., 84 ovipennis LeC., 70

pallida Schffr., 70 pallipennis Say, 73 pallipes Klug (Leb.), 87 pallipes Schffr. (Mon.), 67 pallipes Wolc. (Plac.), 77 palmii Schffr., 80

104

FIELDIANA: ZOOLOGY, VOLUME 32

parviceps Schffr., 75 patagoniae Knull, 68 pedalis LeC., 75 Pelonides Kuw., 85 Pelonium Spin., 85, 86 peninsularis Horn (Trich.), 82 peninsularis Schffr. (Corinth.), 86 peninsularis Schffr. (Cym.), 70 pennsylvanica Chevr., 84 Perilypus Spin., 68 perroudi Pic, 85 Philyra Cast., 85 Phloeopterus Britt., 77 Phlogistosternus Wolc., 83 PHYLLOBAENINAE, 71 Phyllobaenus Dej., 71 Phyllobaenus Spin., 83 picipennis Chpn. (Phyll.), 73 picipennis Westw. (Tars.), 87 pilifera Reitt., 88 pilosa Forster, 85 pilosella LeC., 70 pinus Schffr., 80 plagifer Fall, 73 Placopterus Wolc., 77 Ploeopterus Leng, 77 plumbea Gorh., 77 Poecilochroa Chevr., 77 Pripcera Kirby, 76 Prionodera Wolc., 76 Prionostichaeus Wolc., 76 Pseudoclerus J. du Val, 77 pubescens LeC. (Phyll.), 73 pubescens Wolc. (Cym.), 70 pulcher Chpn., 73 punctata LeC. (Cym.), 70 punctata Spin. (Phyll.), 74 punctatissima Chevr., 84 puncticollis Bland, 70 puritanus Wolc., 73 purpuricollis Horn, 70 pusilla Kirby (Prioc.), 76 pusilla Schffr. (Isohyd.), 74 pygmaeus Wolc., 73 Pyticara Spin., 85

quadra Marsham, 88 quadriguttatus Oliv. (Enoch), 81 quadriguttatus auct. (Enoch), 80 quadrimaculatus Van Dyke, 73 quadrinotala Chevr. (Greg.), 87 quadrinotatus Hald. (Pel.), 85 quadripunctatus Say, 85 quadrisignata Spin. (Creg.), 86 quadrisignatus Say (Enoch), 81 quercus Schffr., 81

ramicornis Perty, 85 reichei Spin., 83 repandus Horn, 78 robustus Horn, 73 rosmarus Say, 81

rubriventris LeC., 78 rudis Wolc., 70 rufescens LeC. (Enoch), 81 rufescens Spin. (Prioc.), 76 ruficeps Spin., 77 ruficollis Fahr. (Necr.), 88 ruficollis Schffr. (Mon.), 67 rufipes DeGeer (Necr.), 88 rufipes Newm. (Phylh), 73 rufiventris Wolc. (Cym.), 70 rufiventris Chevr. (Enoch), 81 rufiventris Spin. (Enoch), 80 rufulus Schffr., 81 rufus Oliv., 79

sanguineus Say, 76 santarosae Schffr., 70 scaber LeC., 73 scabripennis LeC., 85 schusteri LeC., 74 schwarzi Wolc., 70 scutellaris Panzer, 89 semiochraceus Chevr., 80 sericans Westw., 79 serrata Newm., 73 Serriger Spin., 83 sexguttatus Fabr., 78 signaticollis Spin., 77 stlbermanni Chevr., 80 similis Knull, 85 simulans Schffr., 73 simulator Horn, 82 singularis Wolc., 73 sirpata Horn, 70 snowi Wolc., 70 sobrina Fall (Wolc.), 75 sobrinus Leng (Enoch), 81 sobrius Walker, 81 soror Wolc., 70 spatiosa Wolc., 70 spectabilis Cast., 86 sphegeus Fabr., 81 spinolae LeC., 78 steniformis Spin., 73 subaena LeC. (Phylh), 72 subaenus Spin. (Phylh), 73 subcostatus Schffr., 77 subfasciatus LeC., 73 subsimilis Wolc., 70 substriata Wolc., 67 succinctus Chevr., 87 suturalis Klug, 73

tabacci Mats., 75 tabida LeC., 75 Taneroclerus Chevr., 75 tantilla LeC., 76 Tarandocerus Chevr., 85 Tarsostenus Spin., 87 tenella Say (Phylh), 74 tenellus LeC. (Trich.), 82 tenera LeC., 69

WOLCOTT: FAMILY CLERIDAE

105

terminata Say, 67 terrestris Linsley, 83 testaceipes Wolc., 80 texana Bland (Orth.), 84 texana Wolc. (Char.), 85 texana Gorh. (Cym.), 69 Thanasimus Latr., 77 Thanateroclerus Gemm. & Har., 75 Thaneclerus Desmarest, 75 THANEROCLERINAE, 75 Thaneroclerus Lef., 75 Thea.no Chevr., 71 thoracica Say (Orth.), 84 thoracicus Oliv. (Plac.), 77 tibialis Wolc. (Phyll.), 74 tibialis Schklg. (Leb.), 87 TILLINAE, 67 Tillus Oliv., 67 torosa Wolc., 71 transversalis Spin., 84 Trichodes Hbst., 81 tricolor Schffr. (Phyll.), 74 tricolor Skin. (Cym.), 71 tricondylae LeC., 75 trifasciatus Say, 78 trilobatus Van Dyke, 86 tristis Schffr., 74 truncatus LeC., 80 turbata Horn, 71 tuta Wolc., 71

umbrina Fall, 71 uncinata Chevr., 87 undatulus Say, 78

undulata Say (Cym.), 71 undulatus Leng et auct. (Than.), 78 unifasciatus Say, 74 uniformis Schffr., 71 univittatus Rossi, 87 usta LeC., 71

vafer Wolc., 67 van dykei Schffr., 71 variegata Kirby, 76 vauthieri Spin., 71 venator Chevr., 81 venustus Hald., 86 verticalis Say, 74 vestita Chevr., 86 vetus Wolc., 81 vetiistus Spin., 86 vicinus Chpn., 74 viduus Klug, 81 violacea Linn., 88 virginiensis Schffr., 81

wickhami Wolc., 74 Wolcottella Lucas, 76 Wolcottia Chpn., 75

xanti Horn, 71 xavierae Knull, 71 Xenoclerus Schklg., 83 Xenodosus Champl., 76

Zenodosus Wolc., 75 Zenodusus Leng, 76 zonatus Klug, 78

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