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CATALOGUE

OF

THE SHE L L S,

•i

ARRANGED ACCORDING TO THE

LAMARCK IAN SYSTEM,

WITH THEIR AUTHORITIES, SYNONYMES, AND REFERENCES TO WORKS WHERE FIGURED OR DESCRIBED.

TOGETHER WITH

A SUPPLEMENT

CONTAINING ADDITIONAL SPECIES, CORRECTIONS, AND ALTERATIONS,

CONTAINED IN THE COLLECTION

JOHN C. JAY, M.D.

MF.MBKR np TU>: LYCEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY, NEW YOBK ; CORRESPONDWG MMBEB OF TH« ACADEMY OF SATCRA1 SCONCES, FB
OF THE UMTEt, STATES NAVAL IYCEUM, BBOOK1YN ; OF THE BOSTON NATURAL BISTORT SOCIETY; OF THE !

BBTORY socncrr OF ATHENS, OKEECE; OF THE OEOLOOICAL SOCIEIY OF FRANCE, ETC., ETC., BTO.

FOURTH EDITION, WITH SUPPLEMENT.

NEW YORK:
1852.

^bD\/

R. CAAIGH&AD, Printer nnd Stereoiyper,
53 Vesey Street, N Y.

T3
I

PREFACE

EARTH

SCIENCES

LIBRARY

THE last edition of the Catalogue of this Collection was published in 1839. In 1843 the Author
removed from the city of New York to his present residence at Rye, Westchester Co., N. Y., where
he has re-arranged the Collection in the same order with this Catalogue. While thus occupied, the
opportunity was embraced of compiling this edition by the re-examination of the specimens and their
descriptions, without any regard to the last edition.

It' will be observed that the Collection has increased more than threefold, which has rendered
it necessary to re-number the Catalogue.

This has been achieved, in part, by the liberal contributions of numerous correspondents, and in
part by purchase, and chiefly from the collection of Hugh Cuming, Esq., of London. The same
systematic arrangement has been followed, modified, however, by the recent discoveries of many of
th«; Mollusca, hitherto unknown.

Most of the modern Genera are introduced in their proper places, and will be found by a
reference to the Index.

The Species are arranged for convenience in alphabetical - order, to which are added their
Varieties, Authors, and Synonymes, as far as it was practicable.

References to figures and descriptions of each species, and of most of the varieties, are given, the
Author having especially consulted-the recent works on Conchology.

The fourth column contains the numbers of the species, or page of the second edition of
Lamarck's Animaux sans Vertebres, par Monsieur Deshayes, excepting in the Families of the
Colimacea and Cyclostomacea, where they show the grouping of the species after the arrangement
of Monsieur Louis Pfeiffer. In the Index will be found the names of all the Genera and Families, and
also the Synonymes of the Species.

A list of the works on Natural History in the Cabinet is also added, that Correspondents and
others may see whether it contains their memoirs, and if not, they will confer a favor by forwarding
them in exchange for the Catalogue, or anything else they may designate.

All the Species not enumerated in the Catalogue will be thankfully received (in exchange),
provided they are accompanied by a list of " Desiderata."

JOHN C. JAY.

Rye, Weitcheiter Co., N. Y., U'. S. America.
December, 1850.

M60G021

CATALOGUE

SHELLS

IN THE COLLECTION

J 0 H \ C L A R K S O N / J A Y

1 pigcatorum, Lam.,

ANNULATA

s the Ninth Class of Lamarck's Division of Animal Nature.
ORDER 1 1 L — A N N U L A T A SEDENTARIA.

F x M i L Y I) O R S A L I A .
GENUS ARENICOLA. L a m a r c k .
1 European Ocean, Encycl., pi. 34, f. 16.

2 Belgica,

var.,

Gmel.,

GENUS CH.ETOPTEEUS. C UV le r.

FAMILY MALDANIA.
c E N u ri c i. y M E N E . S a v i g n y .
FAMILY AMPHITRITEA.

GENUS PECTINARIA. Ji d m (I r C k .

Lumbricus mariinis. Linn.
^renicola carbonaha, Loach.
Aronicola jiiiicatoram, Cuv.
Noreia lumbr.coides, Pall.

1 New York,
Rhode island,

\i .1.1. Sabella grannlau, Linn.

Pall. Miscell., pi. 9, f. 3—5. Amphitrite auricoma, Mull.

Cistena Pallassii, Leach.
Amphictena auricoma, Sav.

"2

c: K N r: s s A 11 E i, L A R i A . L /i m arck.

4 alveolata. Linn., 1 Seas of Europe, I'enii.Brit Zonl.. v. 4, pi. 1)5, f. 1. Amphitrito »!v«olata, Cuv.

Hennella .ivigny.

Tubularia arer.osa anglica,

5 ammoniata, Gmel., Seas of Europe, Schroet Fluss., pi. 1 1, c. 10. [Ellis

6 crassissima, I'ennt., 2 Coast of France, Crouch's Lam., pi. 1, f. 5.

7 var. Rhode Island, ^

8 elongata, Caill., France,

9 Indies).' Gmel., East Indies, Gmel., 3752.

10 sabulosa, Gmel., Belgium, Schroft .Fluss., pi. 11, min. L).

11 cristata,

12 conchilega.

13 var..
14

GENUS TEREBELLA. L i n Tl CB U S .

Lam..
I. inn.,

2 New York,

j

Europe,
Rhode Island,
Hhode Island,

EllCVCl. Meth., pi. 57, f. 1-4. Amphitritc cristata, Miill.

Encycl. Meth., pi. 57, f. 5-12.
Pall. Misceli., 9, 14-22.

GENUS AMPHITRITE. L a m a r C k .

15 ventilabrum, Gmel., 1 Mediterranean, Ellis' Corall., pr; 34.

16 var., Massachusetts, Gould's Invert., Mass., p. 7.

Sabella, Cuvier.
Sabella penicillus, Linn.

17

carinata,

Lam.,

18
19

granulata,
lucida,

Don.,
Turt.,

20

riautiloides,

Linn.,

21

sinistrorsa,

Mont.,

22

Hum,

Linn.,

23

var.,

FAMILY SERPULEA.
GENUS SPIRORBIS. L a m a r c k .

3 New Holland, Crouch's Lam., pi. 1, f. a.

England, Don. B. Shells, v. 3, pi. 100.

England, Conch. Diet., p. 151.

1 New York, List. Conch., pi. 553, f. 5.
St. George's Bank, Gould's In., Mass., pi. 9, f. 4.

2 New York, Turt. Conch. Diet., p. 150.

Serpula granulata.
Serpula rcflcxa, Linn.
Serpuia spirorbis, Lion.
Serpula sinistrorsa, Mont.
Serpula spirillum, Linn.

OENUS SERPULA. L i U U OR U S .

arenana,

24 bacillum,

25 contortuplicata,
decussata,
dentifera,

20 echinala,
27 fascicularis,
glomerata,

Linn., 26 India,

Linn., 4 Mediterranean,

Gmel., 7 West Indies,

Lain.. 24 Australia,

Gmel., 21 Mediterranean,

La;n., 2

Linn., 6 Isle France,

Voy. Aslroi... pi. 67, f. 8-10.

Ellis' Corall., pi. 38, f. 2.
List. Conch., pi. 547, f. 4.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 67. f. 27, 28.
Mart. 1, pi. 2, f. 8.
Delessert, pi. 1, f. 6.
Mart. 1, pi. 3, f. 23

to Vermetus arenarius, Quoy.
(fossil).

-
is Vermetus dectiferus, Quoy.

Vermetus trique^er, Bivon.

3

28 infundibulurn, Ginel.,

29 intestiimm, Lam.,
lumbricalis,

30 tubularia, Mont.,

31 vermicella, Lam.,

32 var.,

33 vermicularis, Linn.,

34 var.,

9 Seas of India,
3 Seas of Europe,

Ireland,
13 African Ocean,

Delessert, pi. 1, f. 8.
Delessert, pi. 1, f. 7.

Turt. C. Diet., p. 154, f. 84.
Adans. Seneg., pi. 11, f. 2.

1 European Ocean, Ellis. Corall., pi 38, f. 2.
New York, Zool. Dan., pi. 86, f. 7-9.

(fossil) is Vermetus lumbricalis.

Tubus vermicularis, Ellis.

GENUS SPIROGLYPHUS. 1) a U d .

35 spirorbis, Dand., England, Conch. Manual, pi. 101, f. 8. Serpula spirorbis var., Dillw.

GENUS VERMILIA. L a m a r c k .

36 scabra, Lam, 7 English Channel, Delessert, pi. 1, f. 9.

37 triquetra, Linn., 2 Mediterranean, Born. Mus., pi. 18, f. 14. Serpula triquetra, Linn.

38 " var.,

TENTH CLASS.

CIRRHIPEDA.

ORDER. CIRRHIPEDA SESSILIA.
GENUS TUBICINELLA. L a m a r c k .

39 bakenarum, Lam., 1 Head of Whales, Guer. Reg. Anim, pi. 38, f. 14. Tubicinella Lamarckii, Leach.

4Q " var. CheilU, pi. 1. Tubicinella annulata, Ranzani.

Tubicinella trachealis, Gray.
Coronula tubicinella, Blain.

GENUS CORONULA. L a m a r c k .

41 balaenaris, Gmel, 2 Back of Whales, Chemn. 8, pi. 99, f. 845, 846. Lepa8 balsenaris, Gmel.

42 var.,

43

44 bisexlobata, DeBlain.,

45 " var.,
46

Chenu, pi. 2, f. 1 Ct 4. Cetopirus balsenaris, Ranzani.

Chenu, pi. 3, f. 1-4.

Coast of Africa, Blain. Mai., p. 600, pi. 86, f. 1. Chelonobia, Leach.

Conch. Manuel, f. 19. Platylepas pulchra, Leach.

Chenu, pi. 1, f. 4. Coronula Californiensis, Chenu.

California,

47 diadema, Linn., 1 Backs of Turtles, Blain. Mai., pi. 86, f. 4.

48
49

var.,

Hacks of Whales, Conch. Manual, f. 17.
Chenu, pi. 1, f. 2, 3.

Lepas diadema, Linn.
Polylepas diadema, Gray, Klein.

4

50

patula,

Ranz,

4

Seas of America,

Gault. Ind., pi. 106, f. P.

Lepas testudinaria, Linn.

51

testudinaria,

Linn.,

3

Backs of Turtles,

DeBlain. Malac.; pi. 86, f. 2.

Astrolepas testudinaria, Gray

52

" var.,

Chemn. 8, pi. 99, f. 847, 848.

Chenu, pi. 2, f. 2.

GENUS

CHTHAMALUS.

R a n z a n i .

53

depressus,

Poli,

Mediterranean,

Poli, vol. 1, pi. 5, f. 12-17.

Chthamalus glaber, Ranz.

54

stellatus,

Poli,

Sicily,

Poli, vol. 1, pi. 5, f. 18-20.

Chthamalus stellatus, Ranz.

GEN

u s

BALANUS. B r

u g u i e r e .

55

acutissimus,

Phil.,

Chili,

56

angustatus,

Gmel.,

Mediterranean,

W. Gen. C., p. 41, pi. 6, f. 5.

57

var.,

t(

11

Coast of Barbary,

Encycl. Meth., pi. 164, f. 12.

Balanus perforatus, Brug.

balanoides,

Ranz,

24

Adriatic,

Poli, vol. 1, pi. 5, f. 2.

is Balanus Plancianus, Lam.

clavatus,

Pult,

28

New York,

Wood's Ind., pi. 1, f. 13.

is Balanus elongatus, Linn.

58

conoides,

Donov.,

England,

Don. B. Shells, v. 1, pi. 30, f. 3.

59

crispatus,

Schroet,

26

East Indies,

Wood. Gen. Conch., pi. 8, f. 1-4.

60

cylindraceus,

Lam.,

5

European Ocean,

List. Conch., pi. 443, f. 285.

61

eburneus,

Gould,

New York,

Gould's In. p. 15, pi. 1, f. 6.

62

elongatus,

Linn.,

28

New York,

Gould's Invert. Mass., p. 18,f. 8.

Balanus clavatus, Pult.

63

" var.,

Northern Ocean,

Encycl. Meth., pi. 164, f. 7, 8.

Balanus fistulosus, Brug.

64

ti ti

65

geniculatus,

Conrad,

Maine,

Jour. A., N. S., v. 6, pi. 1 1, f. 16.

66

var.,

Gould's Rep., p. 14, f. 9.

67

gigas.

New Holland,

Chemn. 8, pi. 97, f. 829.

68

haemisphericus,

Brug.,

Encycl. Meth, pi. 165, f. 6.

69

laevis,

Brug.,

12

West Indies,

Guer. Icon, pi. 38, f. 5.

Creusia laevis, DeBlain.

70

miser,

Lam.,

9

Seas of Europe,

Chemn. 8, pi. 97, f. 821.

71

nigrescens,

Lam.,

4

New Holland,

72

ovularis,

Lam.,

8

New York,

Wood. Gen. C, pi. 7, f. 3.

Lepas baleenoides, Linn.

73

palmatus,

Lam.,

15

Seas of Europe,

Delessert, pi. 1, f. 12.

Lepas palmipes ? Gmel.

perforatus,

Brug.,

11

Coast of Barbary,

Chemn. 8, pi. 97, f. 822.

is Balanus angustatus, Gmel.

74

Plancianus,

Lam.,

24

Adriatic,

Plane. C, p. 29, pi. 5, f. 12.

Balanus balsenoides, Ranz.

75

plicatus,

Lam.,

17

New Holland,

Delessert, pi. 1, f. 14.

76

punctatus,

Brug.,

27

India,

Chemn. 8, pi. 97, f. 827.

radiatus.

Lam.,

14

East Indies,

77

rugosus,

Mont.,

Maine,

Gould's Invert, p. 16, f. 10.

is Conia radiata, DeBlain.

78

var.,

England,

Don. B. Shells, v. 5, pi. 160.

Lepas rugosa, Wood.

79

semiplicatus,

Lam.,

20

West Indies,

Delessert, pi. 1, f. 15.

Lepas borealis, Donov.

80

spinosus,

Gmel.,

13

Atlantic Ocean,

Sowb. Gen, f. 2.

Lepas spinosa, Gmel.

stalactiferus,

Lam.,

16

East Indies,

En. Meth, pi. 165, f. 9, 10.

is Conia porosa, Sowb.

81

sulcatus,

Lam.,

2

Seas of Europe,

Born. Mus, pi. 1, f. 4.

82

tintinnabulum,

Linn.,

3

Atlantic Ocean,

Wood's Gen. Conch, pi. 6, f. 1.

83 tulipa,

84 var.,
85

86
87

Poll,

Mediterranean,

Adriatic.

Poli Test. Sic., V. 1, pi. 4, f. 5. Lepas balanus, Poll.
Poli Test. Sic., V. 1, pi. 5, f. 1. Lepas tulipa, Poli.
Poli Test. Sic., V. 1, pi. 6, f. 1. Lepas fistulosa, Poli.
Poli T. S., V. 1, pi. 6, f. 3-6. Lepas spongites, Poli.

Lepas Perforata, Renier.

GENUS ELM1NIUS. L B a C k .

88 Leachii, K'ng> 14 South America, Sowb. Gen. of Shells.

GENUS CONIA. L e a c h .

89 porosa,

90 " var.,
91

92 radiata,

Sowb., 16 East Indies,

St. Domingo,
DeBlain, 14 East Indies,

Sowb. Gen., f. 1, 2, 3. Balanus stalaetiferus, Lam.

Tetraclita stalaetifera, Gray.

Ranz., p. 29, pi. 2, f. 32, 33. Asemus porosus, Ranz.
Chemn. 8, pi. 99, f. 842. Balanus radiatus, Lam.

GENUS CONOPEA. Say.

93 elongata, Say, South Carolina, Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 2, p. 324.

94 galeata, Lam., 21 Asiatic Ocean, Sowb. Gen., f. 8. Balanus galeatus, Brag.

GENUS EURAPHIA. Conrad.

95 Hembeli, Conrad,

96 " var.,

California,

Jour. Ac. N. S., v.7,pl. 20, f. 13.

GENUS PLATYLEPAS. L 6 O, C tl .

pulchra,

Leach,

Coast of Africa, Conch. Man., f. 19.

is Coronula bisexlobata, De-
[Blain.

GENUS ACASTA. Leach.

97 Montagui, Lam., 1 Great Britain, Guer. Icon., pi. 38, f. 4.

98 tenera, Gould, Jamaica,

Balanus Montagui, Sowb.

99 gregaria,

8

GENUS OCTOMERIS. Sowerby.

GENUS CATOPHRAGMUS. S O W 6 r b y .
GENUS CREUSIA. LedC/l.

Sowb., 3 West Indies,

Sowb. Gen., f. 1-6.

Ochthosia, Ranzani.

100 verruca,

Sowb.,

GENUS CLITEA. L 6 d C /I .

Great Britain, Reeve C. Syst., pi. 8, f. 2. Lepas verruca, Gmel.

cancellata,

101 crenatum,

102 stellata,

GENUS PYRGOMA. S dV i gny .

Leach, 1 Lord Hood's Isle, Encycl. Brit. Supp., pi. 57, v. 3.
Sowb., Sowb. Gen., f. 1—6.

Chenu, Jamaica.

ORDER. CIRRHIPEDA PEDUNCULATA.

GENUS ANATIFA. Bruguie^e.

103 dentata, Brug., 3 Mediterranean, List. Conch , pi. 439.

104 " var.,

105 fascicularis, Linn., 5 North Atlantic, Wood's Gen. Conch., pi. 10, f. 4. Anatifa vitrea, Lam.

106 var.,

vitrea, Lam., 5 North Atlantic, is Anatifa fascicularis, Linn.

107 dorsalis,

108 " var.

GENUS LITHOTRYA. S 0 W e T b y .

Sowb., 683 West Indies, Reeve Conch. Syst., pi. 11.

109 anatifera,

110 var.,

111 striata,

GENUS PENTELAS MI S . L e. a C /i .

Leach, 676 Seas of Europe, Reeve C. Syst., pi. 12, f. 1, 2. Anatifa lasvis, Lam.

Leach, 677 Atlantic Ocean, Encycl. Meth., pi. 166, f. 2. Anatifa striata, Lam.

GENUS SCALPF, I, LUM. L f (I C ll .

112 vulgare, Leach, 679 North. Europe, Reeve Conch. Syst., pi. 13, f. 1. Pollicipes sealpollum, Lam.

113 cornucopias,

114 mitella,

Mortoni,

115 polymerus,

116 ruber,
villosa,

GEN0S POLLIOIPES. Hill.

Leach, 1 Mediterranean, Reeve Conch. Syst., pi. 14, f. 1 . Lepas pollicipes, Gmel.

Romphidione vulgare, Schum.
Pentalepas pollicipes, De Blain.

Linn., 2 Philippines, Reeve Conch. Syst., pi. It, 1'. 2. Anatifa mitella, Brag.

Polylepas mitella, De Blain.
Capitulum mitella, Gray.

Conrad, 6 Upper California, Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 7, pi. 20, f. 5. is Pollieipes polymerus, Sowb.

Sowb., 6 Upper California, Zool. Proc. 1833, p. 74. Pollicipes Mortoni, Conrad.

Sowb., 7 Peru, Zool. Proc. 1833, p. 74.

Leach, North. Europe, Reeve Conch. Syst., pi. 14, f. 3.

GENUS IBLA. Gray. Tetralasmis, Cuvier.

GENUS CONCIIOTRYA. Gray.

GENUS BEISMEUS. Gray.
GENUS OCTOLASMIS. Gray.

GENUS CINARAS. L 6 a C h .

117 vittatus, Leach, 684 Atlantic Ocean, Reeve Conch. Syst., pi. 15. Senoclita fasciata, Gray.

1 18 var., Great Britain, Encycl. Brit. Supp., pi. 57. Lepas membranacea, Mont.

119 Cuvieri,

120 var.,

121 "

GENUS OTION. Le a c h .

•

Leach, 685 North Atlantic, Reeve Conch. Syst., pi. 16.

Poli, Test. Sic., pi. 6, f. 21.
Schumacher, p. 38.

Lepas aurita, Linn.
Lepas leporina, Poli.
Malacotta bivalvis, Schum.

GENUS PAMINA. Gray.
GENUS ALEPAS. Rang.

8

SUB-KINGDOM. MOLLUSCA.

CLASS. TROPIOPODA.

ORDER. BIMUSCULOSA.

FAMILY TUBICOLA.

122 clavatum, Chenu,

123 Delessertianum, Chenu,

124 var.,

125 Javanum, Lam., 1 East Indies,

126 " var.,
127

sparsum, Sowb.,

128 strangulatum, Chenu,

vaginiferum, Sowb.,

GENUS ASPERGILLUM. Bruguidre.

Red Sea,

East Indii
Singapore,

1 East Indies,
N. S. Wales,
Red Sea,

Chenu Conch. 111., pi. 4, f. 4.
Chenu Conch. Ill, pi. 1, f. 2.

Sowb. Gen., f. 1, 2. Aspergillum vaginiferum, Sowb.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 17, f. 3-5.

Brook's Conch, pi. 9, f. 130. Aspergillum sparsum, Sowb.

DeBlain. Make, pi. 81, f. 2.

OOWD. Gen, I. 3—5. is Aspergillum Javanum, Lam.

Chenu, Conch. Ill, pi. 2, f. 4.

Reeve C. Syst, pi. 17, f. 1, 2. is Aspergillum Delessertianum,

[Chenu.

GENUS CLAVAGELLA. Lamarck.

129 aperta,

130 var,
131

132 balanorum,

133 coronata,

134 Melitensis,

clava,

135 mumia,

136 " var.

Sowb, 7 Malta,

Scacchi,

Desh,

Brod,

Naples,

Paris,

Malta,

Sowb. Gen, f. 1-4.
Guer. Mag. 1842, pi. 49, f. 2.
Guer. Mag. 1842, pi. 51, f. 2.
Guer. Mag. 1842, pi. 50, f. 1-5.
Chenu C. Ill, pi. 2, f. 6-8. (fossil.)
Trans. Z. S, v. 1, pi. 35, f.5-8.

GENUS FISTULANA. Lamarck.

Lam, 30 Philippines,
Speng, 30 Philippines,

En. Meth, pi. 167, f. 17-22. » Fiatulana mumia, Speng.
Desh. T. Elem, pi. 2, f. 1-3. Gaotrocharaa mumia, Speng.

Fistulana clava, Lam.

GENUS GASTROCH^ENA. Spengler.

137 cuneiformis, Lam, 49 West Indies,

138 dubia, Pennt, England,

Sowb. Gen, f. 3-5. Pholas hians, Chemn.

Desh. T. Elem, pi. 2, f. 4-5. Gagtrocliama modiolina, Lam.

9

139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147

148
149
'l50
151
152
153
154
155

dubia, var.,

« «(

modiolina,

Speng., Mediterranean,

var.,

mytiloides,

ovata,

truncata,

arenana,

var.,

navalis,

" var.,
Norvegica,
nucivorus,

156 personata,

157

158

dorsalis,
globosa,

Lam., 2 Isle of France,

Sowb., Isl. Perico,

Sowb., Isl. Perico,

Peimt. B. Z., 4, pi. 44, f. 19. Mya dubia, Pennt.

Sowb. Gen., f. 1, 2. Chama parva, Da Costa.

Guer. M., 1 843, pi. 69 et 70. Mytilus ambiguus, Dillw.

Guer. M., 1843, pi. 71. Fistulana hians, Desh.

W. Ind. Suppl., pi. 9, f. 37.
Zool. Pr., 1834, p. 21.
Zool. Pr., 1834, p. 21.

GENUS TEREDO. L I U U (B U S .

Linn., 33 East Indies, Seba 3, pi. 94.

Septaria arenaria, Lam.
Teredo gigantea, Dillw.
Serpula polythalmia, Linn.

Linn., 38 Atlantic Ocean,

Speng., North Atlantic,

Speng., 31 Isle of France,

Forbes, B. M., p. 74, pi. 1, f. 7,8.
Forbes, B. M., pi. 18, f. 3, 4
Forbes, B. M.,p. 66, pi. l,f. 1-5.
Desh. T. El., pi. 2, f. 15-18.

Teredo Batavus, Speng.

Fistulana gregata, Lam.
Teredo gregata, Sowb.

GENUS TEREDINA. L d 171 d r C k .

CLASS. TROPIOPODA.

ORDER. BIMUSCULOSA.

FAMILY PHOLADARIA.

GENUS XYLOPHAGA. TurtOU.

(fossil.)

Turton, 47 Great Britain,
Sowb., Valparaiso,

Turt. B. B., pi. 2, f. 4, 5.
W. Ind. Supp., pi. 9, f. 51.

Pholas xylophaga, Desh.

GENUS PHOLAS. L I U H <B U S .

159 acuminata, Sowb., Panama, W. Ind. Supp., pi. 9, f. 30,

160 assimilis, Gray, New Zealand.

161 branchiata, Gould, Coast of Africa, Bost. Proc., 1845, p. 290.

162 Californica, Conrad, Upper California, Jour. A. N. S., 7, p. 236.

163 var., Guer. M., 1840, pi. 14-16.

W. Ind. Supp., pi. 9, f. 43.

164 Campechensis, Gmel., 3216 South America, W. Ind. Supp. pi. 9, f. 44.

165 Candida, Linn., 3 Europe, W. Gen. C., pi. 14, f. 3, 4.

2

Pholas Janellii, Desh.

Pholas Chiloensis, King.

10

Chiloensis,

King,

166

clausa,

Gray,

clavata,

Lam.,

concamerata,

Desh.,

conoides,

Flem.,

167

costata,

Linn.,

168

" var.,

169

ti it

170

crispata,

Linn.,

171

" var.,

172

ft tt

173

crucigera,

Sowb.,

174

curta,

Sowb.,

175

dactylus,

Linn.,

176

" var.,

177

it tt

178

tt tt

179

tt n

180

Goodallii,

Janellii,

Desh.,

lamellata,

Turt.,

lignorum,

Speng.,

Loscombiana,

Turt.,

Manillae,

Sowb.,

181

nana,

Pult.,

orientalis,

Gmel.,

182

ovata,

Gray,

183

papyracea,

Turton,

184 parva,

185 patula,

186 penita,
pusilla,

187 quadra,

188 semicostata,

189 similis,

190 striata,

Pennt.,

Gould,

Conrad,

Linn.,

Sowb.,

Lea.,

Gray,

Linn.,

striata,

191 subtruncata,

192 truncata,

193 tubifera,

Griff.,
Sowb.,
Say,
Sowb.,

Panama,
River Gambia,
9 Seas of Europe,
tipper California,
Atlantic,

6 South Carolina,
New York,
Gulf of Mexico,

7 N. and W. Europe,
N. and W. Europe,
Sandy Hook,
Central America,
West. Columbia,

1 Seas of Europe,
Mediterranean,
Malta,

Malta,

Malta,

Britain,

California,

England,

Atlantic,

Britain,

Manilla Bay,

Atlantic,

2 Tranquebar,
Rio Janeiro,
England,

England,

Albay, Philippines,

California,
9 West Indies,

West Columbia,

South Carolina,

N. Zealand,
9 West Indies,

Atlantic,
West Columbia,
New York,
West Columbia,

Zool. Jour., v. 5, p. 334.
Thes. C., pi. 107, f. 74, 75.
Sowb. Gen., pi. 1, f. 2.
Guer. M., 1840, pi. 17.

W. Gen. C., pi. 15, f. 1, 2.
Enc. Meth., pi. 169, f. 1, 2.
Thes. C., p. 487, pi. 102, f. 8, 9.
W. Gen. C, pi. 15, f. 4, 5.
Chemn. 8, pi. 102, f. 872-874.
List. Conch., pi. 436.
W. Ind. Supp., pi. 11, f. 53.
Thes. C., p. 494, pi. 104, f. 33.
List. Conch., pi. 433.
W. Gen. C., pi. 13, f. 1-3.
Poli, l,pl. 7, f. 1-11.
Thes. C., pi 102, f. 10, 11.
Thes. C., pi. 105, f. 47.
Diet. Sc. Nat., v 37, p. 532.
Rev. Zool., 1839, p. 357.
Turt. B. B., pi. 1, f. 5, 6.
Thes. C., p. 494.
Turt. C. D., p. 147.
Thes. C., pi. 103, f. 17, 18.

Chemn. 8, pi. 101, f. 860.
W. Ind. Supp., pi. 1, f. 4.
Turt. B. B., pi. 1, f. 1-4.

is Pholas Campechensis, Gmel.
Pholas explanata, Speng. 1
is Pholas striata, Linn,
is Pholas penit;:, Conrad.
is Pholas striata, Linn.

is Pholas papyracea, Turt.
is Pholas Californica, Conrad,
is Pholas papyracea, Turt.
is Pholas striata, Linn.
is Pholas papyracea, Turt.

is Pholas striata, Linn.

Pholas concamerata, Desh.
is Pholas striata, Linn.

Pholadidaea Loscombiana,Turt.
Pholas Goodallii.
Pholas lamcllata, Turton.
Pholas striata, Griff.

Brown's C., pi. 9, f. 11, 12. Pholas dactyloides, Lam.

Bost. Proc.

Jour. A. N. S., v. 7, p. 237.
Chemn. 8, pi. 102, f. 864-866.
Zool. Proc., 1834, p. 71.
Proc. Bost. S., v. 1, p. 204.
Yate's New Zealand,

Chemn. 8, pi. 102, f. 867-869. Pholas clavata, Lam., var.

Pholas nana, Pult.

Pholas pusilla, Linn.

Pholas lignorum, Speng.

Pholas conoides, Flem.
Griff. Cuv., pi. 8, f. 1. is Pholas papyracea, Turt.

Zool. Proc., 1834, p. 69.
.lour. A. N. S., v. 2, p. 321.
Zool. Proc., 1834, p. 71

11

GENUS TRIOMPHAHA. Sowerby.

CLASS. TROPIOPODA.

ORDER. BIMUSCULOSA.

FAMILY SOLENACEA.

GENUS SOLEN. L I 71 U CB U S .

194

ambiguus,

Lam.,

7 Payta,

195

brevis,

Gray,

Senegal,

196

" var.,

American Seas,

197

tl Is

Ceylanensis,

Leach,

Ceylon,

198

corneus,

Lam.,

2 Java,

199

cultellus,

Linn.,

8 Indian Ocean,

diphos,

Chemn.,

21 East Indies,

200

ensis,

Linn.,

5 New York,

201

" var.,

England,

202

it n

France,

203

it a

Mediterranean,

204

ti ti

Rhode Island,

205

n 11

New York,

206

gladiolus,

Gray,

Chili,

207

linearis,

Chemn.,

Nicobar Isles,

208

siliqua,

Linn.,

4 New York,

209

var.,

England,

210

n n

Mediterranean,

211

n n

Europe,

squamosus,

Mont.,

Great Britain,

212

truncatus,

Wood,

Ceylon,

213

var.,

214

vagina,

Linn.,

1 New York,

215

" var.,

Europe,

216

ti n

Mediterranean,

217

vaginoides,

Lam.,

3 New Holland,

218

viridis,

Say,

Rhode Island,

is Solen truncatus, Wood.

is Psammobia rostrata, Desh.

W. Ind. Supp., pi. 11, f. 17.
W. Gen. C., pi. 27, f. 2.
Mawe's Conch., pi. 5, f. 2.

Zool. Mis., pi. 7.
Deless., pi. 2, f. 2.
Chemn. 6, pi. 5, f. 36, 37.
En. M.Vers.,v. 3, p. 853.
W. Gen. C., pi. 28, f. 1, 2.
Don. B. Sh., v. 2, pi. 50.
En. M., pi. 223, f. 1, 2.
Poli, v. 1, pi. 11, f. 14.

Zool. Beech., pi. 43, f. 4.
Chemn. ll.pl. 198,f. 1931, 1932.
W. Gen. C., pi. 26, f. 1, 2.
Enc. Meth., pi. 222, f. 2, a b c.
Chemn. 6, pi. 4, f. 29.
Pennt. B. Z., v. 4, pi. 45, f. 20.

Mont. T. B., p. 565. is Lutraria squamosa, Gray.

W. Gen. C., pi. 26, f. 3, 4. Solen Ceylanensis, Leach.

Reeve C. Sys., pi. 25, f. 1.

W. Gen. C., pi. 27, f. 1.

Enc. Meth., pi. 222, f. 1, a b c.

Poli, v. 1, pi. 10, f. 5-15.

Deless., pi. 2, f. 3.

Conr. M. C., p. 28, pi. 5, f. 2.

219 acutidens,
antiquatus,

220 bidens,

GENUS SOLECURTUS. D e B laiuvi I le .

Sowb., Loo Choo,

Lam., 15 British Ocean,
Chemn., Nicobar Isles,

Zool. Beech., pi. 43, f. 2. Solecurtus Michaudii, Caill.

Pennt. B. Z., 4, pi. 46, f. 25. is Solecurtus coarctatus, Gmel.
Chemn. 11, pi. 198, f. 1939. Solecurtus fragilis, Mont.

12

221

Californianus,

Conrad,

222

candidus,

Renieri,

223

Caribseus,

Lam.,

14

224

" var.,

225

« (t

centralis,

Say,

226

coarctatus,

Gmel.,

17

227

" var.,

228

constrictus,

Lam.,

15

229

Dombeii,

Linn.,

12

fragilis,

Mont.,

230

Gangetica,

Benson,

231

Guineensis,

Chemn.,

14

232

var.,

233

Javanicus,

Lam.,

13

234

legumen,

Linn.,

11

Michaudii,

Caill.,

235

strigilatus,

Linn.,

18

236

subteres,

Conrad,

237

costata,

Say,

238

lucida,

Conrad,

239

maxima,

Wood,

240

media,

Gray,

minuta,

Mont.,

6

nitida,

Gould,

Nuttallii,

Conrad,

241

pellucida,

Pennt.,

6

242

var.,

pygmaeus,

Lam.,

6

243

radiata,

Linn.,

19

244

" var.,

245

« n

246

Aldrovandi,

Lam.,

4

247

var.,

248

<< a

arctica,

Gould,

70

249

laeviuscula,

Eichw.,

250

Norvegica,

Speng.,

Upper California,

Rio Janeiro,

New York,

Rhode Island,

Rye, New York,

Rhode Island,

Mediterranean,

Rhode Island,

China,

South America,

England,

River Ganges,

Senegal,

Senegal,

Java,

Mediterranean,

Sumatra,

Mediterranean,

Upper California,

Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, 6, pi. 18, f. 3.

Chemn. 11, pi. 198, f. 1938.

Conr. M. C., p. 22, pi. 4, f. 3.

Enc. Meth., pi. 225, f. 1.

W. Ind., pi. 3. f. 15.

Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 2, p 316.

Pennt. B. Z., v. 4, pi. 46, f. 25.

Conr. M. C., pi. 4, f. 1, p. 19.

Hanley Spec., p. 14.

Enc. Meth., pi. 224, f. 1, a be.

Mont. T. B., p. 51.

(Culellus, Conrad.)
Solen Sancta; Marthae.
Solen Guineensis ? Chemn.

is Solecurtus coarctatus, Gmel.
Solecurtus antiquatus, Lam.
Solecurtus ceutralis, Say.

is Solecurtus bidens, Chemn.
Novaculina Gangetica, Bunson.
Solecurtus Caribous ? Lam.
La Tagal, Adans.

Chemn. 11, pi. 198, f. 1937.
Adan's Sen., p. 225, pi. 19, f. 1
Deless., pi. 2, f. 4, a b.
De Blain., Mai., pi. 80, f. 1.
Guer. M. Z., 1839, pi. 2.
Enc. Meth., pi. 224, f. 3.

Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, pi. 17, f. 10. Cultellus subteres, Conrad.

Psammobia legumen, Turt.
is Solecurtus acutidens, Sowb.

GENUS MACH^ERA. Gould.

New York,

Upper California,

Oregon,

Bks. Newfoundland,

England,

Bks. Newfoundland,

California,

England,

England,

France,

Amboyna.

Sumatra,

Amer. Conch., pi. 18.
Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 7, p. 231.
W. Gen. C.,pl. 31, f. 3.
Zool. Beech., pi. 44, f. 2.
Mont. T. B., p. 49.
Gould's Rep., p. 33, f. 25, 26.
Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 7.
Pennt. B. Z., 4, pi. 46, f. 22.
Mont. Test. Brit., p. 49.
Wood's Ind., pi. 3, f. 7.
W. Gen. C., pi. 31, f. 1, 2.
Wood's Ind., pi. 3, f. 14.

Solecurtus Nuttallii, Conrad.
Machaera nitida, Gould,
is Macbaera pellucida, Pennt.
is Machasra media, Gray,
is Machrera maxima, Wood.
Solen pygmsGus, Lam.
Solen minuta, Mont.
is Macheera pellucida, Pennt.

GENUS p A N o P JE A . Menard.

Mediterranean,

W. Gen. C., pi. 25, f. 1.
Don. B. Shells, pi. 142.

Mya glycimeris, Linn.

is Panopaea Norvegica, Speng

Bks. Newfoundland, Gould's Invert., f. 27.

Caspian Sea, Eich. Faun., p. 225, pi. 39, f. 1. Adacna laeviuscula, Eich.

Bks. Newfoundland, Forbes's B. M., p. 174, pi. 11. Panopasa arctica, Gould.

13

251 Norvegica, var.,

Solandri, Chenu,

North Atlantic, Hani. R. S., p. 18, pi. 10, f. 43. Glycimeris arctica, Lam.

Stomachs of Codfish, Chenu, p. 4, pi. 4, f. 4. » Panopsea Norvegica, Speng.

GENUS GLYCIMERIS. L d M a T C k .

arctica,
252 siliqua,
253

var.,

Lam., 2 Arctic Ocean,

Lam., 69 Newfoundland,
North Seas,

Gould's Rep., f. 27.
Blain. Mai., pi. 80, f. 3.
Wood's Ind.,pl. 2, f. 10.

is Panopsea Norvegica, Speng.
Mya siliqua.
Mya picea.

GENUS SOLEMYA. L d m O. r C k .

254 borealis, Totten, Rhode Island,

255 Mediterranea, Lam., 125 Mediterranean,

256 velum, Say, New York,

Sillim. Jour.,v. 26, p. 366, f. 1.

Sowb. Gen., f. 1, 2.

Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 2, p. 317.

GENUS SOLENELLA.

257 Norrissii, Sowb.,

Valparaiso,

Zool. Proc., 1832, p. 197.

GENUS PHOLADOMYA.

258 Candida, Sowb., Tortola,

259 var.,

Sowb. Gen., f.

CLASS. TROPIOPODA.

ORDER. BIMUSCULOSA.

FAMILY MYARIA.

GENUS MYA. L I H U (K U S .

260 arenaria, Linn.,

261 " var.,
262

263 " "

264

265 cancellata, Conrad,

declivis, Turton,

2 England,
N. England,
N. York,
Cherbourgh,
New Jersey,
Upper California,

Ency. Meth., pi. 229, f. 1.
Gould's Rep., p. 40.
Am. Mar. C., pi. 9, f. 1.
Don. B. Shells, pi. 85.
W. Gen. C., pi. 17, f. 3.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, p. 235.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 18, f. 3.

Mya acuta, Say.
Mya mercenaria, Say.

is Thracia phaseoliua, Kien.

14

distorta,

Mont.,

Test. Brit., pi. 1, f. 1.

is Anatina dietortn, Turt.

insequivalvis,

Mont.,

Test. Brit., pi. 26, f. 7.

is Corbula nucleus, Lam.

266

mandibula,

Devizee's Upper G. Sand.

Fossil.

nitens,

Laskey,

Dublin,

Wern. Soc., l,pl. 8, f.4.

is Ervilia nitens, Tun.

Norvegica,

Gmel.,

Norway,

Wood's G. C., pi. 18, f. 4, 5.

is Osteodesma corbuloides.

praetenuis,

Mont.,

England,

Test. Brit., pi. 1, f. 2.

is Ligula praitenuis, Reel.

pubescens,

Turt.,

England,

Conch. Diet., f. 35.

is Thracia pubescens, Leach.

striata,

Turt.,

England,

Conch. Diet., p. 105.

is Osteodesma corbuloides.

267

truucata,

Lam.,

1 England,

Brooks' C., pi. 1, f. 10.

Mya ovalis, young, Turt.

268

var.,

Ireland,

Pennt. B. Z., 4, pi. 41.

269

« <c

B. Newfoundland,

Brown's Conch., pi. 10, f. 2.

270

It U

Stomachs of Codfish,

Desh. Tr. EL, pi. 8, f. 1-4.

substriata,

Dillw.,

Great Britain,

Dillw. Cat., p. 47.

is Montacuta bidentata, Turt.

GENUS CORBULA. Lamarck.

271

adusta,

Hinds,

West Africa,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 4, f. 30.

272

albuginosa,

Hinds,

New Guinea,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 3, f. 16.

273

bicarinata,

Sowb.,

West Columbia,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 3, f. 23.

274

biradiata,

Sowb.,

West Columbia,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 1, f. 3.

275

contracta,

Say,

Rhode Island,

Gould's Rep., f. 37.

276

crassa,

Hinds,

Strs. of Malacca,

Voy. Sulph., pi. 20, f. 1, 2, 3.

277

cuneata,

Hinds,

Cape of Good Hope,

Voy. Sulph., pi. 20, f. 6.

278

donacina,

Desh.,

Buenos Ayres,

Desh. Enc. Meth., v. 2, p. 9.

279

eburnea,

Hinds,

New Guinea,

Voy. Sulph., pi. 20, f. 14.

280

fab a,

Hinds,

Lucon,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 3, 17, a b.

281

fasciata,

Hinds,

Luco.n,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 2, f. 12.

282

gibba,

p

(fossil.)

283

Mediterranea,

Costa,

. Sicily,

Phil. Sic., pi. 1, f. 18.

284

modesta,

Hinds,

Strs. of Macassar,

Voy. Sulph., p. 69, pi. 20, f. 9.

285

monilis,

Hinds,

Lucon,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 5, f. 35.

286

muciformis,

Sowb.,

Real Llejos,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 2, f. 9.

287

nucleus,

Lam.,

6 Mediterranean,

Sowb. Gen., f. 1.

Mya insequivalvis, Mont.

Corbula striata, Flem.

Tellina gibba, Olivi.

288

obesa,

Hinds,

San Bias,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 5, f. 38.

289

pallida,

Hinds,

Singapore,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 2, f. 11.

290

porcina,

Lam.,

8 Mediterranean,

Enc. Meth., pi. 230, f. 3, a b c.

291

revoluta,

Brocchi,

Barton Cliff,

Sowb. Min. C., f. 8-13.

(fossil.)

292

rose a,

Humph.,

North Africa,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 4, f. 26.

293

similis,

Hinds,

Bay of Manilla,

Znol. Proc., 1843, p. 56.

striata,

Flem.,

6 Belfast,

Flem. B. A., p. 425.

is Corbula nucleus, Lam.

294

sulcata,

Lam.,

2 Senegal,

Chemn. 10, pi. 172, f. 1668-71.

295

Ta'itensis,

Larn.,

5 Taiti,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 2, f. 15.

296

trigona,

Hinds,

Senegal,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 3, f. 22.

297

tunicata,

Hinds,

Strs. of Macassar,

Voy. Sulph., pi. 20, f. 4, 5.

15

GENUS N E & R A . Gray.

Cuspidaria, Nardo.

Chinensis,

Gray,

China,

Griff. Cuv., pi. 2, f. 5.

is Neaera rostrata, Chemn.

298

cuspidata,

Olivi.,

Sweden,

Oliv. Ad., p. 101, pi. 4, f. 1.

Tellina cuspidata, Oliv.

Erycina cuepidata, Risso.

299

Gouldiana,

Hinds,

New Guinea,

Voy. Sulph., pi. 20, f. 17.

300

iridescens,

Hinds,

Lu9on,

Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 78.

301

lata,

Hinds,

Isle of Samar,

Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 79.

302

opalina,

Hinds,

Isle of Samar,

Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 78.

303

rostrata,

Chemn.,

China,

Chemn., 11, p. 195, vig. C.D.

Anatina longirostris, Lam.

Neaera Chinensis, Gray.

GENUS POTAMOM

YA. S ow er b y .

304

labiata,

Maton.,

Rio de la Plata,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 4, f. 28.

Corbula labiata.

305

ii

Singapore,

Lin. Trans, v. 10, pi. 24, f. 3.

Mya labiata, Mat. et R.

306

nimbosa,

Hinds,

Rio de la Plata,

Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 59.

307

ochreata,

Hinds,

Brazil,

Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 59.

GENUS PANDORA

Bruguiere.

308

Ceylanica,

Sowb.,

West Columbia,

Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 94.

309

depressa,

Sowb.,

4 Chili,

Spec. Conch., pi. 1, f. 11, 12.

nasuta,

Sowb.,

8 United States,

Spec. Conch., pi. 1, f. 18, 19.

is Pandora trilineata, Say.

310

obtusa,

Leach,

2 British Ocean,

Spec. Conch., pi. 1, f. 1-3.

311

rostrata,

Lam.,

1 Mediterranean,

Spec. Conch., f. 7-9.

Tellina inaequivalvis, Linn.

slriata,

Desh.,

New Zealand,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 1, f. 6, b c.

is Myodora striata, Gray.

312

trilineata,

Say,

9 New York,

Amer. Conch., pi. 2.

313

" var.,

New Jersey,

Spec. C., f. 18, 19.

Pandora Nasuta, Sowb.

GENUS MYODO

R A . Gi a y .

314

brevis,

Reeve,

Sydney, N. S. W.,

Conch. Icon., pi. 1, f. 7.

Anatina brevis, Stntch.

315

crassa,

Reeve,

Sydney, N. S. W.,

Conch. Icon., pi. 1, f. 1.

Anatina crassa, Stutch.

316

oblonga,

Reeve,

Mindoro,

Conch. Icon., pi. 1, f. 8.

317

pi an a,

Reeve,

Isl. Bohol,

Conch. Icon. pi. 1, f. 3.

318

striata,

Gray,

New Zealand,

Voy. Astrol., pi. 83, f. 10.

Pandora Btriata, Deshayes.

319

tincta,

Reeve,

Isl. Ticao,

Conch. Icon., pi. 1, f. 5.

320

trigonularis,

Reeve,

Lucon,

Conch. Icon., pi. 1. f. 2.

16

GENUS ANATINELLA. Sow erby .
GENUS MYOCHAMA. Stutchbury.
321 Anomioides, Stutch., Sydney, N. S. W., Zool. Jour., v. 5, pi. 42, f. 1-4.

CLASS. TROPIOPODA.
ORDER. BIMUSCULOSA.
FAMILY OS TEODE S M AT A.

GENUS OSTEODESMA. D 6 S h d y 6 S .

Lyonsia, Turton.

322 Corbuloides, Desh.,

323 " var.,

Great Britain,
Ireland,

W. G. C., pi. 18, f. 4, 5.
Turt. B. B., pi. 3, f. 6, 7.

324 cuneata, Gray,

325 elongata, Gray,

326 hyalina, Conrad,

Amphidesma Corbuloides, Lam.
Mya Norvegica, Gmel.
Mya striata, Mont.
Lyonsia striata, Turt.

Spicil. Zool., pi. 3, f. 14. Anatina cuneata, Gray.

Iquiqui,

Mediterranean, Hanley's Spec., pt. 1, p. 25.

New York, Conr. M. C., pi. 11, f. 2.

327 Leana,

pretenuis,

GENUS COCHLODESMA. CoutflOUy.

Conrad,
Pennt.,

New York,
England,

Jour. Ac. N. S., 6, pi. 1 1, f. 11. Anatina Leana, Conrad.
Turt. B. B., p. 48, pi. 4, f. 4. is Ligula praetenuis, Mont.

328 praetenuis,

GENUS LIGULA. Montague.

Mont., Torbay, Chenu, pi. 1, f. 1.

Mya prsetenuis, Mont.

GENUS p E R i p L o M A . Schumacher.

329 angulifera,

330 argentaria,

331 inaequivalvis,

Phil., Galveston,

Conrad, California,

Schum., 6 Brazil,

Zeitsch Malak, 1847, p. 73.

Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, pi. 18, f. 9.

Schum. C., pi. 5, f. 1, O, b. Anatina trapezoides, Lam.

17

GENUS ANATINA. Lamarck.

brevis,

332 Boschasina,
crassa,

333 Cumingii,

334 " var.
declivis,

335 distorta,

336 elliptica,
globulosa,

337 hispidula,

338 Liautandi,
longirostris,
myalis,

339 olar,

340 " var.,
341

342 papyracea,
pubescens,
subrostrata,

343 tugon,

344 Conradii,

345 convexa,

346 Corbuloides,

347 myopsis,

348 phaseolina,

349 plicata,

350 pubescens,

351

352 truncata,

Stutch.,

Sydney, N.S.Wales,

Zool. Jour., 5, p. 99, pi. 43, f. 1,2.

is Myodora brevis, Reeve.

VaL,

Philippines.

Stutch.,

Sydney, N.S.Wales,

Zool. Jour., pi. 43, f. 5, 6.

is Myodora crassa. Reeve.

VaL,

Philippines.

Turt.,

England,

Turt. B. B., p. 47.

is Thracia phaseolina, Kiener.

Turt.,

England,

Turt. B. B., p. 48, pi. 4, f. 5.

Mya distorta, Mont.

King,

N. S. Shetland,

Griff. Cuv., pi. 22, f. 3.

Lam.,

5 Africa,

Chemn., 6, pi. 2, f. 13-16.

is Anatina tugon, Adans.

Cuv.,

Manilla,

Guer. Mag., 1844, pi. 102, 3.

Anatina subrostrata, Lam.

Mittre,

Manilla,

Guer. Mag., 1844, pi. 104.

Lam.,

4 Mediterranean,

Chemn., ll,p. 189, Vig.26,C.D.

is Neaera rostrata, Chemn.

Lam.,

9 Britain,

Penn. B. Z., v. 4, p. 66.

is Thracia pubescens, Blain.

VaL,

Philippines,

Acad. Roy. des Sc., Paris.

Philippines.

Philippines.

Say,

LT. States,

Jour. Ac. N. S., p. 314.

Turt.,

Torbay,

Turt. B. B., pi. 4, f. 3.

is Thracia pubescens, Leach.

Lam.,

3 New Holland,

Enc. Meth., pi. 228, f. 3.

is Anatina hispidula, Cuv.

Adans,

5 Africa,

Adans' Sen., pi. 19, f. 2.

Anatina globulosa, Lam.

GENUS THEACIA.

Leach .

Couth.,

Coasts of N. England, Conr. M. C., pi. 9, f. 2.

Thracia declivis, Conrad.

Wood,

Devonshire,

W. Gen. C., pi. 18, f. 1.

Anatina convexa, Turt.

Desh.,

83 Mediterranean,

Kiener Icon., pi. 2, f. 2.

Beck,

Greenland,

Moll. Ind., p. 21.

Kiener,

Mediterranean,

Kiener Icon., pi. 1, f. 2.

Amphidesma phaseolina, Lam.

Mya declivis, Mont.

Anatina declivis, Turt.

Desh.,

Cape Palmas,

Reeve C. Syst, pi. 35, f. 2.

Blain.,

83 England,

Kiener Icon., pi. 2, f. 2.

Anatina myalis, Lam.

Mighels,

Casco Bay,

Wood G. C., pi. 18, f. 2.
Bost. Jour. N. H., 4, pi. 4, f.

Anatina pubescens, Turt.
Mya pubescens, Pennt.
Amphidesma pubescens, Flem.
(fossil.)

1.

GENUS C L E I D O T H A EE US. StUtchbury.

albidus, Desh., New Holland, Lam. An. sans Vert., p. 586. is Cleidothsrus Chamoides.

3

18

353 Chamoides, Stutch., Port Jackson,

354 " var.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 40.

Chamostroa Chamoides, Roissy .

CLASS. TROPIOPODA

ORDER. BIMUSCULOSA

FAMILY MACTRACEA.

GENUS LUTRARIA. La mar c It .

355

canaliculata,

Say,

South Carolina,

W. Ind. Supp., pi. 1, f. 3.

356

complanata,

Lam.,

Indian Ocean,

Chemn., 6, pi. 24, f. 238, 239.

357

compressa,

Lam.,

4

Mediterranean,

List. Conch., pi. 253, f. 88.

358

" var.,

5

Mediterranean,

Blain. Malac., pi. 77, f. 2.

359

Cottardi,

Payr.,

15

Corsica,

Payr.Cat.de Corse, pi. 1, f. 1, 2.

360

elliptica,

Lam.,

2

European Ocean,

Chemn., 6, pi. 24, f. 240, 241.

361

lineata,

Say,

Georgia,

Amer. Conch., pi. 9.

362

oblonga,

Gmel.,

England,

Donov. B. Shells, pi. 140.

363

" var.,

Forbes' B. Moll., pi. 13, f. 1.

piperata,

Lam.,

5

Senegal,

Adans' Seneg., pi. 17, f. 18.

364

rugosa,

Lam.,

3

Cadiz,

Chemn., 6, pi. 24, f. 236, 237.

Solenoides,

Lam.,

England,

Turt. B. B., p. 64, pi. 5, f. 6.

365

squamosa,

Gray,

England,

Turt. B. B., pi. 6, f. 1-3.

Tellinoides,

Lam.,

6

Ceylon,

Delessert, pi. 3, f. 5.

366

vitrea,

Gray,

Coromandel,

Chemn., 11, pi. 200, f. 1959, '60.

GEN

US MACTRA. L

innceu s .

367

australis,

Sowb.,

Swan River,

Zool. Beech., pi. 44, f. 6.

australis,

Lam.,

10

New Holland,

Lin. Syst. Nat, p. 1125.

368

bicolor,

Gray,

South America,

Wood's Ind. Supp., pi. 10, f. 31.

Boysii,

Mont.,

England,

Mont. Test. Brit., pi. 3, f. 7.

369

Brasiliana,

Lam.,

27

Rio Janeiro,

Chemn. 6, pi. 24, f. 235.

370

Byronensis,

Gray,

Chili,

Zool. Beech. Voy.,pl.44, f. 11.

carinata,

Lam.,

4

Indian Ocean,

Knorr. Verg. 6, pi. 34, f. 1.

castanea,

Lam.,

24

Brazil,

Knorr. Verg. 6, pi. 8, f. 5.

371

crassa,

Turt.,

England,

Turt. Brit. Biv., pi. 5, f. 7.

crassatella,

Lam.,

33

British Ocean,

Donov. Brit. Shells, pi. 126.

depressa,

Lam.,

29

Brazil,

Chemn. 6, pi. 24, f. 234.

372

Donaciformis,

Gray,

Payta,

Zool. Beech., pi. 44, f. 13.

Mya planata, Dillw.
Lutraria piperata, Lam.

Mactra lutraria, Dillw.
Lutraria papyracea ? Lam.
Mya oblonga, Gmel.
Lutraria Solenoides, Lam.
is Lutraria compressa, Lam.
Mactra rugosa, Gmel.
is Lutraria oblonga, Gmel.
Solen squamosus, Mont.
Lepton squamosum, Turt.
is Tellina angulata, Chemn.

is Mactra glabrata, Linn.
Mulinia bicolor, Gray.
is Amphidesma Boysii, Lam.
Mactra fragilis, Chemn.
Mulinia Byronensis, Gray,
is Mactra striatula, Linn,
is Mactra solida, Linn.

is Mactra truneata, Mont,
is Mactra pellucida, Chemn.
Mulinia Donaciformis, Gray.

19

373 edulis,

King,

fragilis,

Chemn.,

2

gigantea,

Lain.,

374 glabrata,

Linn.,

1

375 glauca,

Gmel.,

376 " var.,

377

378

helvacea,

Chemn.,

(

379 inflata,

Bronn,

380 lactea,

Poli,

1<

381 lateralis,

Say,

382 lisor,

Adans,

383 " var.,

384 maculata,

Linn.,

1(

385 maculosa,

Lam.,

f

Neapolitana,

Poli,

*,

386 nitida,

Schroet.,

9

387 ovalis,

Gould,

388 " var.,

389 pellucida,

Chemn.,

2S

390 plicataria,

Linn.,

rufa,

Lam.,

25

391 similis,

Say,

392 solida,

Linn.,

23

393 solidissima,

Chemn.,

1

394 Spengleri,

Linn.,

2

squalida,

Lam.,

26

straminea,

Lam.,

9

striata,

Gmel.,

395 striatella,

Lam.,

3

396 striatula,

Linn.,

4

397 stultorum,

Linn.,

7

subplicata,

Wood,

398 subplicata,

Lam.,

399 subtruncata,

Mont,

Tellinoides,

Conrad,

400 truncata,

Mont.,

33

401 turgida,

Gmel.,

13

402 typicus,

Gray,

Port Famine,
27 Brazil,

1 New York,
10 New Holland,
5 Italy,

Spain,

Adriatic,

Great Britain,
5 Spain,

Sicily,
19 Mediterranean,

New York,

Senegal,

Gaboon,
16 Philippines,

8 China,
Italy,

9 Cape Good Hope,
Massachusetts,
Rhode Island,

29 Brazil,

Tranquebar,

25 Cape Good Hope,
South Carolina,

23 Europe,

1 New York,

2 Cape Good Hope,

26 Philippines,

9 Cape Good Hope,
N. Holland,

3 Senegal,

4 East Indies,

7 European Ocean,
Tranquebar,

?

England,

Maine,

North of Europe,

Tranquebar,

Chili,

Zool. Jour., v. 5, p. 335.

Linn. Gmel., p. 3261, No. 22.

Encycl. Meth., pi. 259, f. 1.

Linn. Syst. Nat, p. 1125.

Poli, v. l,pl. 18, f. 1-3.

Chemn. 6, pi. 23, f. 232, 233.

Wood's Ind., pi. 6, f. 30.

Donov. B. Shells, v. 4, pi. 125

Chemn. 6, pi. 23, f. 232, 233.

Phil. Moll. Sic., pi. 3, f.l.

Poli, v. 1, pi. 18, f. 13, 14.

Con. M. C., pi. 14, f. 2.

Adans' Seneg., pi. 17, f. 16.

Hanley's Cat., Part 1, p. 32.

Chemn. 6, pi. 21, f. 208, 209.

W. Ind. Supp., pi. 11, f. 27.

Poli.pl. 18, f. 1-3.

Schroet. Einl. C., 3, pi. 8, f. 2.

Gould's Invert. Mass., f. 32.

Beech. Zool., pi. 44, f. 8.

Wood's Ind., pi. 6, f. 32.
Chemn. 6, pi. 20, f. 202 to 204.
W. Ind. Supp, pi. ll.f. 54.
Jour. Ac. N., v. 2, p. 309.
Donov. B. Shells, v. 2, pi. 61.
Con. Mar. C., pi. 15.
Reeve's C. Syst, pi. 42, f. 1.
W. Ind. Supp., pi. 11, f. 30.
Wood's Ind., pi. 6, f. 13.
Gmel., 3257.

Encycl. Meth., pi. 255, f. 2.
Knorr. Verg., 6, pi. 34, f. 1.
Pennt. B. Zool., 4, pi. 49, f. 30.
W. Ind. Supp., pi. 1, f. 6.
Chemn. 6, pi. 21, f. 205, 206.
Mont. T. B. Supp., pi. 27, f. 1.
Mar. Conch., pi. 14, f. 2.
Donov. B. Shells, pi. 126.
Chemn. 6, pi. 21, f. 210-212.
Gray, in Mag. N. Hist., 1837.

Mulinia edulis, Gray.
is Mactra Brasiliana, Lam.
is Mactra solidissima, Chemn.
Mactra australis, Lam.
Mactra helvacea, Chemn.
Mactra Neapolitana, Poli.

is Mactra glauca, Gmel.
Mactra fasciata 1 Lam.
Mactra solida, Payr.
Mulinia lateralis, Gray.
Mactra rufa, Lam.
Mactra lilacea, Lam.
Mactra squalida ? Lam.
Mactra ornata ? Gray.
is Mactra glauca, Gmel.
Mactra straminea, Lam.
Mactra grandis, Deshayes.
Mactra similis, Gray.
Mactra depressa, Lam.
Mactra subplicata, Wood,
is Mactra lisor, Adans.

Mactra castanea, Lam.
Mactra gigantoa, Lam.
Schizodesma, Gray,
is Mactra maculata, Linn.
is Mactra nitida, Schroet.
is Mesodesma striata, Desh.
Mactra albina, Desh.
Mactra carinata, Lam.
Tellina radiata, Pennt.
is Mactra plicataria, Linn.

is Cumingia Tellinoides, Con.
Mactra crassatella, Lam.

Mulinia typicus, Gray.

GENUS GNATHODON. Gray.

403 cuneatus, Gray,

Alabama,

Sowb. Gen. of Shells.

Rangia Cyronoides, Conrad.

20

GENUS CRASSATELLA. L a m a T C k .

404

Antillarum,

Reeve,

Isl. Margarite,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 2, f. 8.

405

castanea,

Reeve,

Port Lincoln, N. H

. Reeve C. Icon., pi. 1, f. 3.

406

Corbuloides,

Reeve,

North Australia,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 2, f. 9.

407

decipiens,

Reeve,

Swan River,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 1, f. 4.

408

divaricata,

D'Orbig.

, Canary Isles,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 3, f. 18.

Venus contraria, Gmel.

409

gibbosa,

Sowb.,

Punta, St. Elena,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 1, f. 1, a b.

glabrata,

Lam.,

5 Ceylon,

Encycl. Meth., pi. 257, f. 3.

is Mesodesma glabrata, Desh.

410

Kingicola,

Lam.,

1 New Holland,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 1, f. 5.

411

pulchra,

Reeve,

North Australia,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 3, f. 16.

412

radiata,

Sowb.,

Singapore,

Tank. Cat. App., pi. l,f. 2.

413

triquetra,

Reeve,

Senegal,

Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 46.

414

tumida,

Lam.,

Grignon,

Desh. Trait. EL, pi. 1 1, f. 1, 2, 3,

(fossil.)

-

GENUS CARDILIA.

Deshayes.

G

ENU8 M E S O D E S M A .

Deshayes.

415

arctata,

Conrad,

Rhode Island,

Con. Mar. C.,pl. 14, f. 1.

416

Chemnitzii,

Desh.,

New Holland,

Conch. Syst., pi. 45, f. 1.

Mya australis, Gmel.

417

complanata,

Sowb.,

Australia,

Conch. Syst., pi. 45, f. 6.

Erycina complanata, Sowb.

Mesodesma glabrata, Reeve.

418

deaurata,

Turt.,

England,

Turt. B. Biv., pi. 5, f. 8.

419

donacilla,

Desh.,

Mediterranean,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 45, f. 5.

Donai plebeia, Mont.

420

donacia,

Desh.,

Peru,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 45, f. 4.

Mactra Donacia, Lam.

421

" var.

glabrata,

Reeve,

Australia,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 45, f. 6.

is Mesodesma complanata.

422

glabrata,

Desh.,

Ceylon,

Encycl. Meth., pi. 257, f. 3, a b.

Crassatella glabrata, Lam.

Jauresii,

Joannis,

Riv. St. Lawrence,

Mag. Zool., 1834, pi. 54.

is Mesodesma deaurata, Turt.

423

Solenoides,

Gray,

South America,

W. Ind. Supp., pi. 10, f. 3.

Erycina Solenoides, King.

424

striata,

Desh.,

New Holland,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 45, f. 2.

Ma«tra striata, Gmel.

GENUS ERYCINA.

Lamarck.

complanata,

Sowb.,

Australia,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 45, f. 6.

is Mesodesma complanata.

425

Fontenayi,

Mittre,

Toulon,

Rev. Zool. Soc., 1841, p. 65.

426

Geoffroyi,

Payr.,

Mediterranean,

Payrd. Cat., pi. 1, f. 3-5.

Bornia inflata, Phil.

427

ovata,

Phil.,

Sicily,

Phil. Moll. Sic., pi. 1, f. 13.

428

Renieri,

Bronn,

Italy,

Phil. Moll. Sic., p. 13.

(fossil.)

Solenoides,

King,

South America,

Zool. Jour., v. 5, p. 335.

is Meeodesma Solenoides, Gray.

GENUS KELLIA. TurtOH.

429 rubra,

Turt.,

430 suborbicularis, Turt.,

England,
Stonington, Ct.,

Great Britain,

Turt. Br. Biv., pi. 11, f. 7, 8. Cardium rubrnm, Mont.

Mont. T. B., pi. 27, f. 4. Amphidesma nucleolum, Lam.

Chenu, pi. 1, f. 3, 4. Poronia rubra, Recluz.

Turt. B. Biv., pi. 11, f. 5, 6. Mya suborbicularis, Linn.

Mont. T. B., pi. 26, f. 6. Telliua suborbicularis, Turt.

431 Corbuloides, Phil.,
inflata, Phil.,

432 seminulum, Phil.,

GENUS BORNIA. P hi Up p I .

Mediterranean,

Corsica,

Mediterranean,

Phil. Moll. Sic., pi. 1, f. 15.

Phil. Moll. Sic., p. 14. is Erycina Geoffroyi, Payr.

Phil. Moll. Sic., pi. 1, f. 16.

GENUS ERVILIA. Turton.

433 nitens,

Turt.,

England,

Turt. B. Biv., p. 55, pi. 19, f. 4. Mya nitens, Laskey.
Ghenu, p. 3, pi. 1, 2. Amphidesma purpurascens.

GENUS MONTACUTA. Turton.

434 bidentata,

Mont.,

England,

Mont. T. B. Supp., pi. 26, f. 5. Ligula substriata, Mont.
Turt. B. Biv., p. 58,pl.ll,f.9,10. Mya substriata, Dillw.

GENUS UNGULINA. DaudlH.

435 oblonga, Daud., Senegal,

436 transversa, Lam., Senegal,

Daud.N.H.Coq.,3,pl.20,f.l,2.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 46. Ungulina oblonga ? Tar.

GENUS AMPHIDESMA. Lamarck.

437 sequale,

438 australe,

439 Boysii,

Say, South Carolina,

Sowb., New Holland,

Lam., 7 England,

440 carnicolor, Hanley, Philippines,
corbuloides, Lam., 12 North Sea,

441 corrugatum, Sowb., Iquiqui,

442 " var.,

Say, Am. Conch., pi. 28.
Conch. Ill, f. 4.

Wood's Ind., pi. 6, f. 27. Mactra Boysii, Mont.

Chenu, pi. 1, f. 1, Syndosmya alba, Recluz.

W. Ind. Supp., pi. 12, f. 28. Amphidesma multistriatum.
Chemn., 10, pi. 170, f. 1647, '48. is Osteoderma corbuloides.
Zool. Proc., 1832, p. 200.
W. Ind. Supp., pi. 12, f. 5.

22

443 decisum, Conrad, Upper California,

444 ellipticum, Sowb., West Columbia,

445 formosum, Sowb., West Columbia,

446 Jayanum, Adams, Jamaica,

447 laeve, Sowb., West Columbia,
multistriatum, Sowb., Philippines,
nucleolum, Lam., 15 England,
phaseolina, Lam., 11 Cherbourg,

448 prismaticum, Lam., 10 England,
pubescens, Flem., England,

449 pulchrum, Sowb., St. Elena,
purpurascens, Lam., 14 England,

450 reticulatum, Sowb., Rio Janeiro,

451 scabrum, Hanley, Isl. of Zebu,

452 solidum, Gray, Arica,

453 subtruncatum, Nevis, Brazil,

454 tenue, Lam., 8 England,

455 variegatum, Lam., 1 Brazil,

456 Zebuense, Hanley, Isl. of Zebu,

Jour. A. N. Sci., 7, pi. 19, f. 2. Amphidesma roseum? Sowb.
Zool. Proc., 1832, p. 200.
Wood's Supp., pi. 12, f. 48.
Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., 2,p. 10.
Sowb. Conch. 111., f. 5.

is Amphid. carnicolor, Han.
Mont. T. B. Supp., pi. 27, f. 4. is Kellia rubra, Turton.

is Tliracia phaseolina, Kiener.
Mont. T. Brit, pi. 26, f. 3. Syndosmya, Recluz.

is Thracia pubescens, Leach.

Conch. 111., f. 2.

Chenu (Ervilia), pi. 1, f. 2. is Ervilia nitens, Turt.

Sowb. Spec. Conch., f. 11, 12.

Wood., pi. 12, f. 9, Z.P.I 844, 17.

Desh.Trait.El.,pl. ll,f. 10-12.

Mont. T. Brit., pi. 17, f. 7. Syndosmya tenuis, Recluz.
Sowb. Gen., f. 1.
Wood's Supp., pi. 12, f. 7.

GENUS CUMINGIA. Sowerby.

457 Californica, Conrad, St. Barbara,

458 camellosa, Sowb., Chili,

459 Tellinoides, Conrad, Maine,

Jour.A.N.S.,7,p.234,pl.l7,f.l2.

Sow. Gen., f. 3.

Conr. Mar. C., pi. 14, f. 2. Mactra Tellinoides, Conrad.

CLASS. TROPIOPODA.

ORDER. BIMUSCULOSA.

FAMILY LITHOPHAGA.

GENUS SAXICAVA. De Bellevue.

460 Californica,
distorta,

461 Pholadis,

462 " var.,

463 praecisa,

464 rhomboides, Desh.,

465 var.,

466 rugosa,

Conrad, California,

Say, Rhode Island,

Lam., 3 N. Europe,
New York,
Turton, England,

Jour. Ac. N. Sci., 7, pi. 20, f. 9. is Saxicava Pholadis, Lara.
Gould Invert. Mass., f. 40.

Turt. B. Biv., pi. 2, f. 10, 11. Byssomya Pholadis, DeBlain.
Jour. Ac. N. Sci., V. 2, p. 318. Saxicava distorta, Say.
Turt. B. Biv., pi. 2, f. 12.

7 Mediterranean, Poli, v. 1, pi. 15, f. 12, 13, 16. Hiatella arctica, Lam.
Mont. T. Brit., p. 53, pi. 1, f. 4.

Lam., 1 North Europe, Reeve C. Syst., pi. 50, f. 1-4. Mytilus rugosus, Flem.

23

GENUS S P H JE N I A . TurtOH.

467 Californica, Conrad, California, Jour. Ac.N. Sci., 7, pl.l7,f. 11.

GENUS PETRICOLA. Lamarck.

468

costellata,

Lam.,

6

Mediterranean,

469

cylindracea,

Desh.,

California,

470

dactylus,

Sowb.,

New Jersey,

fornicata,

Say,

11

Rhode Island,

471

lamellosa,

Lam.,

1

Mediterranean,

472

linguatula,

Lam.,

13

West Indies,

473

nivea,

Gray,

Nicobar Isles,

ochroleuca,

Lam.,

2

England,

474

Pholadiformis,

Lam.,

11

New York,

475

ruperella,

Lam.,

9

France,

476

striata,

Lam.,

5

Mediterranean,

GEN

US VENERUPIS

477

Carditoides,

Lam.,

164

N. Holland,

478

crenata,

Lam.,

6

New Holland,

479

distans,

Lam.,

5

South Seas,

480

exotica,

Lam.,

4

481

gigantea,

Desh.,

California,

482

irus,

Lam.,

3

Mediterranean,

483

La Jonkairii,

Payr.,

8

Corsica,

484

nucleus,

Lam.,

2

France,

485

perforans,

Lam.,

1

England,

486

Peruviana,

Jay,

Peru,

487

Petitii,

Desh.,

California,

Delessert, pi. 4, f. 12.
Guer. Zool. Mag., 1840, pi. 20.
Gould's Invert. Mass., f. 41.
Gould's Invert. Mass., p. 53.
Reeve C. Syst, pi. 51, f. 5.
Wood's Ind., pi. 8, f. 72.
Chemn. 8, pi. 82, f. 734.
Sowb. Gen., f. 4.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 51, f. 1.
Delessert, pi. 4, f. 14.
Delessert, pi. 4, f. 11.

is Petricola Pholadiformis,Lam.
Petricola rupestris, Sowb.
Saxicava rugosa ? Lam.
Mytilus nivea, Gmel.
is Tellina fragilis, Linn.
Petricola fornicata, Say.

Lamarck.

Delessert, pi. 5, f. 3.
Delessert, pi. 5, f. 2.
Hanley Spec., pt. 1, p. 55.
Hanley Spec., pt. 1, p. 54.

Guer. Zool. Mag., 1841, pi. 43. Saxidomus Nuttallii, Conrad.
Poli, pi. 19, f. 25, 26. Donax irus, Linn.

Payr. Cat. Cor., pi. 10, f. 11, 12.
Delessert, pi. 5, f. 1.
Mont. T. Brit., pi. 3, f. 6.
Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 1, f. 14, 15.
Guer. Mag. Zool., 1841, pi. 39.

488 Nuttallii,

489 " var.,

CLASS. T ROPIOPOD A.

ORDER. BIMUSCULOSA.

FAMILY NYMPHACEA.
GENUS s A N G UIN o L A R i A . Bruguidre.

Conrad, California, Jour. Ac. N. Sci., 7, pi. 17, f. 0.

Wood's Supp., pi. 12, f. 56.

490 oecidens, Lam., 1 Tranquebar,

491 rosea, Lam., 2 West Indies,
sordida, Gould, Massachusetts,

Chemn. 6, pi. 7, f. 61. Solen oecidens, Gmel.

Brookes' Intr., pi. 2, f. 14. Solen sanguinolentus, Gmel.

Bost. Jour. N. H., 2, pi. 3, f. 11. is Tellina proxima, Brown.

GENUS PSAMMOBIA. L a m a r c k ,

affinis,

Adams,

Jamaica,

biradiata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

492

caerulescens,

Lam.,

6

Philippines,

493

var.,

Cayennensis,

Lam.,

11

Cayenne,

494

cerina,

Adams,

Jamaica,

495

costata,

Hanley,

Australia,

496

Ferroensis,

Lam.,

2

North Europe,

497

var.,

England,

florida,

Lam.,

4

Gulf of Venice,

fusca,

Say,

New York,

Galathea,

Lam.,

18

South Seas,

498

maculosa,

Lam.,

5

Tiger Bay,

499

orbicularis,

Wood,

Sumatra,

500

Pacifica,

Conrad,

Columbia River,

501

pulchella,

Lam.,

14

Philippines,

purpureo-maculata, Adams,

Jamaica,

502

rostrata,

Desh.,

East Indies,

503

" var.,

504

rugosa,

Desh.,

4

India,

505

" var.,

India,

506

ft n

507

« «

India,

508

ti (f

509

serotina,

Lam.,

5

East Indies,

510

squamosa,

Lam.,

9

India,

511

vespertina,

Lam.,

3

Mediterranean,

512

" var.,

4

Mediterranean,

513

" "

1

Mediterranean,

514

violacea,

Desh.,

Indian Ocean,

515

" var.,

Indian Ocean,

516

t< (t

virgata,

Lam.,

1

Mediterranean,

Bost. Proc., v. 2, p. 10.
Bost. Proc., v. 2, p. 10.
Sowb. Gen., f. 3.
Chemn. 6, pi. 10, f. 92, 93.
Delessert, pi. 5, f. 7.
Proc. Bost., v. 2, p. 10.
Wood's Supp., pi. 11, f. 12.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 45, f. 1.
Turt. B. Biv., pi. 8, f. 1.
Poli, pi. 15, f. 19, 21, 23.
Jour. Ac. N. Sci., v. 5, p. 220,
Wood's Supp., pi. 13, f. 44.
Desh. Trait. EL, pi. 13, f. 6-8,
Guer. Mag. Zool., 1839, pi. 7.
Jour. Ac. N. Sci., 7, pi. 18, f. 13,
Chemn. 6, pi. 10, f. 92.
Proc. Bost., v. 2, p. 10.
Chemn. 6, pi. 7, f. 53, 54.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 52, f. 2.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 53, f. 1.
Chemn. 6, pi. 9, f. 79-83.

Encycl. Meth., pi. 231, f. 3.
List. C., pi. 425, f. 272, 273.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 53, f. 2.
Delessert, pi. 5, f. 6.
Chemn. 6, pi. 7, f. 59, 60.
Poli, pi. 15, f. 19, 21, 23.
Blain. Malac., pi. 78, f. 1.
Delessert, pi. 2, f. 5.
Wood's Supp., pi. 11, f. 20.

Born, pi. 2, f. 6, 7.

is Tellina affinis, Adams,
is Tellina bimaculata, Linn.

is Tellina Cayennensis, Lam.

Tellina incarnata, Pennt.

Tellina angulata, Born.

is Psammobia vespertina, Lam.

is Tellina fusca, Say.

is Tellina Galathea, Lam.

Solen orbicularis, Gray.

is Tellina bimaculata, Linn.
Solen Diphos, Chemn.

Sanguinolaria rugosa, Lam.
Venus deflorata, Linn., Gmel.

Venus versicolor, Gmel.
Venus purpurea, Gmel.
Psammotoea serotina, Lam.

Psammobia florida, Lam.
Psammobia virgata, Lam.
Psammotoea violacea, Lam.

is Psammobia vespertina, Lam.

517 Turtoni,

GENUS GALEOMMA. Turt OH .

Sowb., 180 British Ocean, Zool. Jour., 2, pi. 361, p. 13,f. 1.

GENUS TELLINA. L i H H <E U S .

acuta,

Wood,

West Indies,

518

affinis,

Adams,

Jamaica,

519

ala,

Hanley,

Philippines,

520

alta,

Conrad,

California,

521

alternata,

Say,

Florida,

522

ampullacea,

Phil.,

Senegal,

523

angulata,

Chemn.,

Ceylon,

524

Antonii,

Phil.,

Guadaloupe,

525

aurora,

Hanley,

Rio Janeiro,

526

balaustina,

Linn.,

60

Mediterranean,

Balthica,

Phil.,

51

Sicily,

527

Balthica,

Linn.,

North Sea,

528

bimaculata,

Linn.,

52

West Indies,

529

var.,

Jamaica,

Braziliana,

Lam.,

46

Rio Janeiro,

530

Bruguieri,

Hanley,

Philippines,

531

Burneti,

Brod.,

Mazatlan,

532

calcarea,

Chemn.,

Greenland,

533

Capsoides,

Lam.,

44

Philippines,

534

carnaria,

Linn.,

59

West Indies,

535

carnicolor,

Hanley,

Philippines,

536

Cayennensis,

Lam.,

11

Mexico,

537

chloroleuca,

Lam.,

15

Isle of Negros,

clathrata,

Desh.,

57

Isle of Ticao,

538

coccinea,

Chemn.,

Isle of Zebu,

complanata,

Gmel.,

20

Mediterranean,

concinna,

Phil.,

West Indies,

constricta,

Phil.,

Guiana,

convexa,

Wood,

32

Seas of India,

539

Corbuloides,

Hanley,

Philippines,

costae,

Phil.,

Sicily,

540

crassa,

Pennt.,

35

Devon., England,

541

Cumana,

Costa,

Mediterranean,

542

cygnus,

Hanley,

Philippines,

543

Cyrenoidea,

Hanley,

Philippines,

544

decora,

Say,

East Coast Florida.

decussatula,

Adams,

Jamaica,

545

deltoidalis,

Lam.,

206

New Zealand,

depressa,

Lam.,

22

Mediterranean,

Diana,

Hanley,

China,

4

Wood's Gen. C., pi. 44, f. 1.
Bost. Proc., vol. 2, p. 10.
Thes. Conch., p. 31 l,f. 137, 146.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, p. 258.
Am. Conch., pi. 65, f. 1.
Phil. Icon., pi. 5, f. 7.
Thes. C., p. 324, pi. 65, f. 250.
Philip. Icon., pi. 5, f. 3.
Thes. C., p. 301, pi. 58, f. 76.
Poli, 1, pi. 14, f. 17.
Philip. En. Moll., vol. 1, p. 28.
Born, p. 38, pi. 2, f. 14.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 45, f. 6, 7.
Bost. Proc., vol. 2, p. 10.
Turt. B. Biv., pi. 7, f. 1.
Encycl. Meth., pi. 231, f. 2.
Zool. Jour., 4, pi. 9, f. 2.
Wood's Ind., pi. 4, f. 43.
Thes. C., p. 268, pi. 62, f. 185.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 40, f. 4, 5.

Thes. Conch., p. 263, f. 15.
Delessert, pi. 5, f. 7.

is Tellina magna, Speng.
Psaramobia affinis, Adams.

Tellina puella, Hanley.
Lutraria Tellinoides, Lam.

Thes.C..p.248,pl.63,f.208,210.
Thes.C.,p.304,pl.58,f.92,96,97.
Thes. C., p. 296, pi. 58, f. 90.
Born, pi. 2, f. 9.
Philip. Icon., pi. 5, f. 1.
Phil. Icon., pi. 5, f. 5.
Rumph. Arab., pi. 42, f. 1.
Thes. C., p. 280, pi. 57, f. 50, 57.
Phil. En. Moll., pi. 3, f. 11.
Turt. B. Biv., pi. 7, f. 2.
Thes. C., p. 265, pi. 61, f. 169.
Thes. C., p. 298, pi. 58, f. 73.
Thes. C., p. 310, pi. 59, f. 122.
Thes. C., p. 258, pi. 56, f. 31.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 5, p. 219.
Proc. Bost. Soc., v. 2, p. 10.
Voy.As.,3,p.501,pl.81,f.l4-16.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 45, f. 3.
Zool. Proc. 1844, p. 147.

Lucina balaustina, Payr.
is Tellina solidula, Pult.

Tellina sexradiata, Lam.
Psammobia biradiata, Adams.
is Tellina lineata, Turt.

Lucina cristata, Recluz.
Tellina sordida, Phil.

Lucina carnaria, Lam.
Strigilla carnaria, Turt.
Tellina incarnata, Hanley.
Tellina constricta, Phili.
Psammobia Cayennensis, Lam.
Tellina intastriata, Say.

is Tellina rhomboides, Quoy.
Tellinides coccinea, Hanley.
is Tellina planata, Linn,
is Tellina Isevigata, Linn., var.
is Tellina Cayennensis, Lam.
is Tellina remies, Linn.

is Tellina Cumana, Cost.
Tellina rigida, Donov.
Tellina maculata, Turt.
Tellina costae, Phil.

is Tellina lineata ? Turton.
Tellina lactea, Quoy.
is Tellina incarnata, Poli.
is Tellina Galathea, var.

546

discus,

Hanley,

547

" var.,

548

ti n

549

dispar,

Conrad,

550

distorta,

Poll,

551

Dombei,

Hanley,

552

Donacina,

Linn.,

553

var.,

554

edentula,

Brod.,

555

elegans,

Gray,

•elliptica,

Lam.,

556

ephippium,

Speng.,

exigua,

Poli,

557

exilis,

Lam.,

558

Fabricii,

Hanley,

559

fabula,

Gmel.,

560

fausta,

Donov.,

561

" var.,

562

foliacea,

Linn.,

563

" var.,

fragilis,

Fab.,

564

fragilis,

Linn.,

565 fusca,

566 Galathea,

gibba,

567 gargadia,

568 gubernaculum,

569 Guinaica,
hippopoidea,

570 inaequistriata,

571 incarnata,

incarnata,
incarnata,

572 inconspicua,
intastriata,

573 interrupta,

574 var.,

575 iris,

576 iridescens,

577 jubar,

578 laceridens,
lactea,

Say,

Philippines,
Isle of Ticao,

California, Wahoo.

Mediterranean,

Panama,
27 Mediterranean,

Mediterranean,

Behring's Strait.

Seychelles' Isl.
16 West Indies,

East Indies,

Sicily,

Mediterranean,

Greenland,
24 England,
31 West Indies,

West Indies,
12 Isle of Zebu,

Amboyna,

Greenland,

Britain,

Dublin,

New York,

Lam., 18 China,

Oliv.,

Linn., 40
Hanley,
Chemn., 43
Jonas, 33
Donov.,
Linn., 22

Born,
Hanley,
Brod. et Sowb,
Say,
Wood, 4

Say,
Benson,
Hanley,
Hanley,
Quoy, 49

Adriatic,

Philippines,

Real Lejos,

New Holland,

Isle Zebu,

Bay of Guayaquil,

Mediterranean,

Britain,

Singapore,

San Nicolas, Zebu,

Arctic Ocean,

Florida,

Surinam,

West Indies,

New York,

Chusan,

Philippines,

West Columbia,

Australia,

Zool. Proc. 1844.
Thes.C.,p.257,pl.64,f.228,232.

Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, p. 259.
Poli, 1, pi. 15, f. 11.
Thes. C, p. 323, pi. 62, f. 182.
Poli, 1, pi. 15, f. 10.
Payr.Cat.C.,p.40,pl.l,f.l3,14.
Zool.Bech.,pl.41,f.5,pl.44,f.6.
Thes. C, p. 245, pi. 65, f. 241.
Thes. C., p. 274, pi. 65, f. 239.
Thes. C., p. 322, pi. 65, f. 244.
Poli, v. 1, pi. 15, f. 15, 17.
Delessert, pi. 6, f. 6.
Thes. C., p. 318, pi. 59, f. 188.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 45, f. 4.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 37, f. 1.
Don. B. Shells, v. 3, pi. 98.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 36, f. 1.
Thes. C., p. 274, pi. 64, f. 253.
Moll. Ind. Groen., p. 20.
Thes. C., p. 319, pi. 60, f. 149.
Turt. Brit. B., pi. 7, f. 11, 12.
Thes. C., p. 316, pi. 59, f. 117.

Thes. C., p. 301, pi. 64, f. 223.
Phil. Icon., pi. 5, f. 1.
Zool. Proc., 1844, p. 147.
Zool. Adriat, p. 101.
Thes. C., p. 263, pi. 62, f. 181.
Thes. C., p. 325, pi. 62, f. 186.
Chemn. 10,pl. 170, f. 1651, 1652.
Thes. C., p. 255, pi. 61, f. 175.
T.C.,p.238,pl.57,f.58,pl.59,f.80.
Poli, v. 1, pi. 15, f. 1.
Wood Gen. C., pi. 45, f. 3.
Born Mus., pi. 2, f. 12.
Zool. Proc., 1844, p. 68.
Zool. Beech., pi. 41, f. 6.
Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 5, p. 218.
Thes. C., p. 227, pi. 63, f. 207.
Encycl. Meth., pi. 288, f. 7.
Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 2, p. 302.
Thes. C., p. 286, pi. 58, f. 88.
Thes. C., 229, pi. 63, f. 214.
Thes. C., 243, pi. 61, f. 168, 176.
Voy. As.,p.501,pl.81,f.l4,15,16.

Tellina variegata, Poli.
Tellina Lantivii, Payr.

is Tellina magna, Speng.
is Tellina tennis, Da Costa.
Tellina fragilis, Fab.

Tellina remies, Lam., Born.
Tellina kevis, Wood.

is Tellina Fabricii, Hanley.
Petricola orchroleuca, Lam.
Fragilia fragilis, Desh.
Psammobia fusca, Say.
Sanguinolaria fusca, Conrad.
Psammobia Galathea, Lam.
Tellina Sericina, Jonas.
Tellina Diana, Hanley.
is Corbula Nucleus, Lam.

Tellina polygona, Lam.
is Tellina striatula, Lam.
Tellina sanguinea, Wood.
Tellina depressa, Lam.
Tellina squalida, Mont,
is Tellina perna, Speng.
is Tellina carnicolor, Hanley.

is Tellina Cayennensis, Lam.
Tellina maculosa, Lam.

Sanguinolaria iridescens, Bens.
Tellina virgata, var., Wood.

is Tellina deltoidalis, Lam.

27

579
580
581

582
583

584
585
586

587

588
589
590

591

592
593
594
595
596
597

598
599

600
601

602

603

604
605

606
607

lacunosa,

Chemn.,

39

Guinea,

laevigata,

Linn.,

36

St. Thomas,

" var.,

West Indies,

laevis,

Wood,

31

West Indies,

lanceolata,

Chemn.,

Isle of Negros,

Lantivyi,

Payr.,

61

Corsica,

lateralis,

Say,

Florida,

latirostra,

Lam.,

10

Seas of India,

ligamentina,

Desh.,

California,

lineata,

Turt.,

46

West Indies,

lingua-felis,

Linn.,

37

Philippines,

Listeri,

Hanley,

Senegal,

lucerna,

Hanley,

Isle Negros,

maculata,

Turt.,

Britain,

maculosa,

Lam.

4

West Indies,

Madagascariensis, Gmel.,

14

Madagascar,

magna,

•Speng.,

West Indies,

" var.,

16

West Indies,

Martinicensis,

Lam.,

West Indies,

micans,

Hanley,

Isle of Samar,

mirabilis,

Phil.,

United States,

multangula,

Lam.,

42

Tranquebar,

muricata,

Dillw.,

West Indian Seas,

nasuta,

Conrad,

Columbia River,

nitens,

Adams,

Jamaica,

nitida,

Poli,

28

Mediterranean,

nobilis,

Hanley,

Lucon,

nux,

Hanley,

Isle Zebu,

nymphalis,

Lam.,

50

West Indies,

obliqua,

Lam.,

47

New Zealand,

opalina,

Chemn.,

Nicobar,

operculata,

Gmel.,

13

Brazil ?

ovalis,

Sowb.,

Moluccas,

Owenii,

Hanley,

Bight of Benin,

papyracea,

Gmel.,

39

Guinea,

pellucida,

Phil.,

Bay of Manilla,

perna,

Speng.,

10

Isle of Burias,

" var.,

Philippines,

11

Singapore,

perplexa,

Hanley,

Isl. of Annaa,

Philippii,

Anton,

Zanzibar,

Philippinarum,

Hanley,

Philippines,

planata,

Linn.,

20

Mediterranean,

England,

planissima,

Anton,

Moluccas,

plebeia,

Hanley,

Senegal,

Chemn. 6, pi. 9, f. 78.
Chemn. 6, pi. 12, f. 111.
Thes. C., p. 249, pi. 64, f. 225.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 37, f. 1.
Thes. C., p. 291, pi. 58, f. 86, 87.
Payr. Cat. Corse, pi. 1, f. 13-15.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 5, p. 218.
Delessert, pi. 6, f. 4.
Guer. Mag., 1843, pi. 81.
Thes. C., p. 233, pi. 57, f. 46, 47.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 40, f. 2, 3.
List. Conch., pi. 288, f. 235.
Thes. C., p. 300, pi. 58, f. 98.
Turt. B. Biv., p. 108, pi. 6, f. 7.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 36, f. 3.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 39, f. 2, 3.
Thes. C., p. 274, pi. 65, f. 239.
Dillw. Des. Cat., p. 81.
Delessert, pi. 6, f. 15.
Thes. C., p. 309, pi. 59, f. 106.
Wiegm. Arch., 1841, p. 260.
Chemn. 6, pi. 9, f. 77.
Chemn. 11, pi. 199, f. 1945, 6.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, p. 258.
Proc. Bost., v. 2, p. 10.
Poli, v. 1, pi. 15, f. 2, 3, 4.
Thes. C, p. 300, pi. 60, f. 143.
Thes. C., p. 251, pi. 56, f. 33.
Hanley Spec., pt. 1, p. 70.
List. Conch., pi. 386, f. 233.
Chemn. 6, pi. 12, f. 107.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 42, f. 1.
Thes. C., p. 296, pi. 60, f. .147.
Thes. C., p. 235, pi. 60, f. 133.
Chemn. 6, pi. 9, f. 78.
Thes. C., p. 326, pi. 59, f. 118.
Thes. C., p. 236, pi. 63, f. 202.
Born, Mus., pi. 2, f. 12.
Chemn. 6, pi. 11, f. 104.
Thes. C., p. 269, pi. 60, f. 139.
Phil. Icon., pi. 2, f. 8.
Thes.C., p. 279, pi. 57, f. 55, 56.
Poli, v. 1, pi. 14, f. 1-15.
Gualt , pi. 89, f. G.
Thes. C., p. 295, pi. 59, f. 124.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 56, f. 1.
Thes. C., 299, pi. 59, f. 129.

Tellina papyracea, Gmel.

Tellina concinna, Phil,
is Tellina fausta, Donov.
Psammotsea pellucida, Lam.
is Tellina donacina, Linn.

is Tellina perna, Speng.
is Tellina secta, Conrad.
Tellina Braziliana, Lam.

Tellina scutra, Gould.

is Tellina crassa, Pennt.
is Tellina interrupta, Wood.
Tellina rosea, Lam.
Tellina acuta, Wood.
Tellina elliptica, Lam.
is Tellina striata, Chemn.

is Tellina flexuosa, Say.

is Tellina polygona, Chemn.

is Lucina muricata, Linn.

is Tellina triangularis, Chemn.
is Tellina planissima, Anton,
is Tellina rufescens, Chemn.
Tellinides ovalis, Sowb.

is Tellina lacunosa, Chemn.

Tellina latirostra, Lam.
Tellina incarnata, Born.
Tellina sulphurea, Lam.
Tellina concinna, Phil.
is Tellina rastellum, Hanley.

Tellina complanata, Gmel.
Tellinides rosea, Sowb.
Tellina opalina, Chemn.
Psammobia laevigata ? Lam.

608

plicata,

Val.,

?

609

polita,

Say,

South Carolina,

politus,

Sowb.,

New Zealand,

polygona,

Gmel.,

43

Indian Ocean,

610

polygona,

Chemn.,

42

Tranquebar,

611

pristis,

Lam.,

41

Indian Ocean,

612

prora,

Hanley,

Salango,

613

proxima,

Brown,

Massachusetts,

614

pudica,

Hanley,

Isle of Samar,

puella,

Hanley,

Senegal,

615

pulchella,

Lam.,

23

Mediterranean,

616

pulcherrima,

Sowb.,

Strait of Banca,

617

punicea,

Born,

21

West Indies,

618

radiata,

Linn.,

1

West Indies,

619

" var.,

620

« «

621

« a

2

622

« 1C

623

rastellum,

Hanley,

Zanzibar,

624

" var.,

remies,

Born,

31

West Indies,

625

remies,

Linn.,

32

India,

626

rhomboides,

Quoy,

Isle of Ticao,

rigida,

Donov.,

Europe,

rosea,

Lam.,

14

Madagascar,

rostrata,

Gmel.,

9

Philippines,

rostrata,

Born,

23

Mediterranean,

627

rostrata,

Linn.,

8

Philippines,

628

rubescens,

Hanley,

Tumbez, Peru,

rubra,

Da Costa,

50

Britain,

629

rufescens,

Chemn.,

13

Peru,

630

rugosa,

Born,

38

New California,

sanguinea,

Wood,

Guayaquil,

scalaris,

Lam.,

29

Bight of Benin,

631

scorbinata,

Linn.,

34

Philippines,

632

var.,

Society Isles,

scutra,

Gould,

Senegal,

633

secta,

Conrad,

Upper California,

634

Senegalensis,

Hanley,

Senegal,

635

" var.,

Sericina,

Jonas,

China,

sexradiata,

Lam.,

53

Britain and W. Ind.,

636

sinuata,

Speng.,

Tranquebar,

637

solidula,

Pult.,

51

North Wales,

Encycl. Meth., pi. 287, f. 3.
Amer. Conch., pi. 65, f. 2.
Tank, Cat. App., p. 4.
Chemn. 10,pl. 170, f. 1651-2-3.
Chemn. 6, pi. 9, f. 77.
Encycl. Meth., pi. 287, f. 1.
Thes. C,, p. 243, pi. 60, f. 152,
Thes. C., p. 313, pi. 59, f. 115.
Thes, C., p. 246, pi. 56, f, 7.
Thes. C., p. 254, f. 23, 24.
Poli, v. 1, pi. 15, f. 8.
Tank. Cat. App., p. 3, pi. 1, f. 1,
Thes. C., p. 239, pi. 60, f. 154,
Chemn. 6, pi. 11, f. 100.
Chemn. 6, pi. 11, f. 102.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 38, f. 3.
Encycl. Meth., pi. 289, f. 3.
Thes.C.,p.245,pl.€3,f.220,221.
Thes. C., p. 225, pi. 65, f. 242.
Phil. Icon., pi. 5, f. 3, 4.
Thes.C.,p.256,pl.64,f.230,234.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 38, f. 1.
Encycl. Meth., pi. 290, f. 3.
Voy. Ast.,3,p. 502, pi. 81,f. 4-7.
Donov. B. Shells, v. 3, pi. 103.
Thes. C., p. 244, pi. 63, f. 218.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 37, f. 3.
Born, Mus., pi. 2,f. 10.
Thes. C, p. 222, pi. 61, f. 157.
Thes. C.,p.242,f. 153.
Thes. C., p. 318, f. 109,110.
Chemn. 6, pi. 11, f. 97.
Chemn. 6, pi. 8, f. 62.
Wood's G. C., p. 159, pi. 44, f. 2.
Hanley Spec., pt. 1, p. 65.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 55, f. 2.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 35, f. 1.

Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 7, p. 257.
Thes. C., p. 259, pi. 56, f. 17.
Zool. Proc., 1844, p. 68.
Phil. Icon., pi. 5, f. 1.
Thes. C., p. 250, pi. 56, f. 20, 21
Thes. C., p. 293, pi. 63, f. 203

Wood's Gen. C., pi. 46, f. 2.

is Tellina triangularis, Chemn.
is Tellina Guinaica, Chemn.
Tellina multangula, Gmel.

Tellina sordida, Couth.

is Tellina ampullacea, Phil.
Tellina rostrata, Born.

Tellina unimaculata, Lam.
Tellina Philippii, Anton.

is Tellina fausta, Donov.
Tellina convexa, Wood.
Tellina sulcata, Lam.
Tellina clathrata, Desh.
is Tellina crassa, Pennt.
is Tellina Madagascariensis, G.
is Tellina vulsella, Chemn.
is Tellina pulchella, Lam.
Tellina Spengleri, Chemn.

is Tellina solidula, Pult.
Tellina operculata, Gmel.

is Tellina inaequistriata, Donov.
is Tellina staurella, Lam.

is Tellina Listen, Hanley.
Tellina ligamentina, Desh.

is Tellina Galathea, Lam.
is Tellina bimaculata, Linn.
Tellina nivea, Young, Wood.
Tellinides Timorensis, Sowb.
Psammobia solidula, Turton.
Tellina Zonata, Dillw.

29

sordida,

Couth.,

Gulf of St. Lawn

sordida,

Phil.,

Iceland,

638

Sowerbii,

Hanley,

Australia,

639

spectabilis,

Hanley,

Isle of Siquijor,

Spengleri,

Chemn.,

8

Nicobar,

squalida,

Mont.,

22

Britain,

640

staurella,

Lam.,

6

Philippines,

641

striata,

Chemn.,

West Indies,

642

striatula,

Lam.,

33

Isle of Zebu,

643

" var.,

Philippines,

644

strigosa,

Gmel.,

19

Senegal,

suborbicularis,

Turt.,

Great Britain,

645

sulcata,

Wood,

Isle of Samar,

sulcata,

Lam.,

32

Isle of Bohol,

sulphurea,

Lam.,

11

India,

646

tenera,

Say,

New Bedford,

647

tenuis,

Da Costa,

25

England,

648

Timorensis,

Lam.,

Isle of Negros,

649

Tongana,

Quoy.,

Tonga,

triangularis,

Hanley,

New Zealand,

650

triangularis,

Chemn.,

47

New Zealand,

trilatera,

Gmel.,

New Zealand,

651

truncata,

Jonas,

Bay of Manilla,

652

umbonella,

Lam.,

48

New Holland,

unimaculata,

Lam.,

2

West Indies,

variegata,

Poli,

27

Mediterranean,

653

virgata,

Linn.,

Philippines,

654

" var.,

Indian Ocean,

655

vulsella,

Chemn.,

Isle Zebu,

zonata,

Dillw.,

51

Britain,

Phil. Icon., pi. 5, f. 6.

Thes. C., p. 247, pi. 63, f. 205

Thes. C., p. 323, pi. 65, f. 254

Chemn. 6, pi. 10, f. 88, 89, 90

Mont. Test. Brit., p. 56.

Delessert, pi. 6, f. 2.

Thes. C., p. 240, pi. 61, f. 161

List. C., pi. 267, f. 103.
Phil. Icon., pi. 5, f. 1.
Desh. Tr. Elem., pi. 13, f. 1 1-13.
Turt. C. Diet., p. 179.
Wood, Gen. C., p. 178,pl.47,f.l.
Thes. C., p. 258, pi. 64, f. 226.
Chemn. 6, pi. 11, f. 104.
Gould's Invert., p. 68, f. 44.
Chemn. 6, pi. 12, f. 10.
Thes. C., p. 292, pi. 61, f. 158.
Thes. C., p. 244, pi. 63, f. 209.
Hanley 's Cat., p. 74, pi. 4, f. 33.
Thes. C., p. 294, pi. 6, f. 150.

Chemn. 6, pi. 10, f. 85.
Phil. Icon., pi. 5, f. 2.
Hanley Spec., pt. 1, p. 70.
Encycl. Meth., pi. 289, f. 3.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 45, f. 5.
Chemn. 6, pi. 8, f. 67, 71.
Thes. C., p. 228, f. 212.
Thes.C.,p.235,pl.61,f.l62,163
Turt. B. B., p. 95, pi. 8, f. 2.

Tellina Balthica, Phil.
Tellina rubra, Da Costa.
is Tellina proxima, Brown,
is Tellina ealcarea, Chemn.

is Tellina rostrata, Linn.
is Tellina incarnata, Poli.
Tellina scalaris, Lam.
Tellina angulosa, Gmel.
Tellina laeta, Mont.
Tellina Martinicensis, Lam.

Tellina hippopoidea, Jonas.
Le Vagal, Adans.
is Kellia rubra, Turt.

is Tellina remies, Linn.
is Tellina perna, Speng.

Tellina exigua, Poli.
Tellinides Timorensis, Lam.

is Tellina triangularis, Chemn.
Tellinides triangularis, Hanley.
Tellinides politus, Sowb.
Tellina trilatera, Gmel.
Tellina obliqua, ham.
is Tellina triangularis, Chemn.

is Tellina radiata, Linn,
is Tellina donacina, Linn.

Tellina rostrata, Gmel.
is Tellina solidula, Pult.

GENUS CORBIS. C UVier .

656 fimbriata, Cuvier,

657 " var.,

658 " "

659 " "

660 Sowerbii, Reeve,

1 Indian Ocean,

Philippines,

Sowb. Gen. Shells. Venus fimbriata, Linn.

Encyl. Meth., pi. 286, f. 3.
Wood's Ind., pi. 8, f. 65.

ReeveC.S.,pl.58,Z.Proc.l841.

30

GENUS LUCINA. Bruguiere.

Adansoni,

D'Orb,

Senegal,

661

aurantia,

Lam.,

34

Antilles,

balaustina,

Payr.,

Mediterranean,

bella,

Conrad,

17

Upper California,

662

Californica,

Conrad,

San Diego,

earnaria,

Lam.,

8

West Indies,

663

columbella,

Lam.,

15

Canaries,

664

var.,

Bordeaux,

665

contracta,

Say,

Rhode Island,

666

corrugata,

Desh.,

California,

cristata,

Recluz,

Mazatlan,

dentata,

Wood,

St. Jago de Cuba,

667

digitalis,

Lam.,

19

Jamaica,

668

divaricata,

Lam.,

7

Mediterranean,

669

" var.,

West Indies,

670

« .<

Bordeaux,

671

edentula,

Lam.,

3

West Indies,

672

felan,

Adans,

Senegal,

673

Floridana,

Conrad,

Tampa Bay.

674'

globosa,

Gray,

Red Sea,

675

granulosa,

Adams,

Jamaica,

imbricatula,

Adams,

Jamaica,

676

Jamaicensis,

Lam.,

1

West Indies,

677

lactea,

Lam.,

12

Mediterranean,

678

leucoma,

Turt.,

Torbay,

679

muricata,

Linn.,

9

Terra Firma,

680

Nuttallii,

Conrad,

Upper California,

681

pecten,

Lam.,

17

Senegal,

682

" var.,

683

Pennsylvania,

Lam.,

2

West Indies,

pulchella,

Adams,

Jamaica,

684

punctata,

Desh.,

Indian Ocean,

685

radula,

Lam.,

5

Devon., England,

686

reticulata,

Payr.,

Mediterranean,

scabra,

Lam.,

9

Terra Firma,

687

scopulorum,

Bast.,

688

sinuata,

Lam.,

16

Atlantic,

689

sphseroides,

Conrad,

Liberia,

690

squamosa,

Lam.,

11

West Indies,

691

subglobosa,

Adams,

Jamaica,

692

tigerina,

Desh.,

53

Indian Ocean,

693

var.,

West Indies,

694

te tt

West Indies,

Moll. Can., pi. 7, f. 26, 27.
Chemn. 7, pi. 87, f. 396.
Payr. Cat., pi. 1, f. 21, 22.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, pi. 19, f. 11.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, pi. 20, f. 1.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 40, f. 4.
Sowb. Gen., f. 6.
Dub.deM.F.deV.,pl.6,f.8-ll.
Nat.H.N.Y.,p.214,pl.27,f.275.
Guer. Mag., 1843, pi. 82.
Guer. Mag., 1843, pi. 60.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 46, f. 7.
Delessert, pi. 6, f. 10.
Wood's Gen. C., p. 46, f. 6.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 46, f. 7.
Desh. Tr. El., pi. 16, f. 9-11.
Chemn. 7, pi. 40, f. 427-429.
Adans' Seneg., pi. 16, f. 8.

Chemn. 7, pi. 40, f. 430,431.
Proc. Bost. Soc., 2, p. 9.
Proc. Bost. Soc., 2, p. 10.
Chemn. 7, pi. 39, f. 408, 409.
Poli, 1, pi. 15, f. 28, 29.
Turt. B. Biv., p. 113, pi. 7, f. 8.
Chemn. 11, pi. 199, f. 1945, '46.
Wood's Ind., pi. 4, f. 73.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, pi. 20, f. 2.
Delessert, pi. 6, f. 8.
Jour. Ac. N. S.,7, pi. 19, f. 11.
Chemn. 7, pi. 37, f. 394, 395.
Proc. Bost. Soc., 2, p. 10.
Desh. Tr. El., pi. 16, f. 1-3.
Chemn. 7, pi. 38, f. 399.
Poli, 2, pi. 20, f. 14.
Encyl. Meth., pi. 285, f. 5.
Desh. Tr. El., pi. 16, f. 7, 8.
Gould's Invert., f. 52.
Jour. Ac. N. S.,6,pl. 11, f. 9, 10.
En. Meth., pi. 285, f. 3, a b c.

Desh. Tr. EL, pi. 16, f. 4, 5.
Knorr. Verg. 6, pi. 37, f. 2.
Chemn. 7, pi. 37, f. 390, 391.

is Lucina columbella, Lam.

is Tellina balaustina, Linn,
is Lucina pecten, Lam.

is Tellina earnaria, Linn.
Lucina Adansoni, D'Orb.
(fossil.)

is Tellina Burneti, Brod.
is Lucina divaricata, Lam.
Lucina pulchella, Adams.

Lueina dentata, Wood,
(fossil.)

is Lucina squamosa, Lam.
Amphidesma lactea, Lam.

Lucina scabra, Lam.
Tellina muricata, Dill.

Lucina bella, Conrad.

is Lucina digitalis, Lam.
Venus punctata, Linn.

is Lucina muricata, Linn.

(fossil.)

Cryptodon flexuosa, Turt.

Lucina imbricatula, Adams.

Cythcrea tigerina, Lam.
Venus tigerina, Linn.

31

695 undata, Lam.,

696 virginea, Desh.,

13 Plymouth, England, Don. B. Shells, v. 4, pi. 121. Mysia undata, Leach.
Amboyna, Encycl. Meth., v. 2, p. 379.

GENUS ARCOPAGIA. L 6 O. C h .

697 ovata,

Brown, England,

Brown Conch., pi. 16, f. 9, 10.

GENUS DONAX. L I U U CB U S .

698

anatinum,

Lam.,

26

Mediterranean,

biradiata,

Wood,

Mediterranean,

699

Californica,

Conrad,

Sta. Barbara,

700

Cardioides,

Lam.,

21

New Holland,

701

carinata,

Hanley,

?

702

Cayennensis,

Lam.,

18

Guiana,

703

compressa,

Lam.,

4

Sumatra,

704

cuneata,

Linn.,

3

Tranquebar,

705

denticulata,

Linn.,

20

Mediterranean,

706

dentifera,

Hanley,

South America,

707

elongata,

Lam.,

19

West Africa,

708

epidermia,

Lam.,

12

New Holland,

709

faba,

Chemn.,

Malabar,

710

fabagella,

Lam.,

25

Mediterranean,

711

fossor,

Say,

New York,

712

incarnata,

Chemn.,

Tranquebar,

713

Meroe,

Lam.,

22

Ceylon,

pubescens,

Lam.,

2

Cape Good Hope,

714

rostrata,

Adams,

Jamaica.

715

scalpellum,

Gray,

China ?

716

scortum,

Linn.,

1

Cape Good Hope,

717

" var.,

Cape Good Hope,

718

scripta,

Linn.,

23

India,

sexradiata,

Wood,

Mediterranean,

719

striata,

Linn.,

West Indies,

720

variabilis,

Say,

Georgia,

721

vittata,

Lam.,

14

Mediterranean,

Desh. Tr.El., pi. 14, f. 9, 10, 11.

Wood's Supp., pi. 2, f. 4. is Donax vittata, Lam.

Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, pi. 19. f. 21.

Delessert, pi. 6, f. 14.

Wood's Supp., pi. 14, f. 28.

Delessert, pi. 6, f. 13.

Encycl. Meth., pi. 262, f. 6.

Knorr. Verg. 6, pi. 7, f. 3.

Chemn. 6, pi. 26, f. 256.

Wood's Supp., pi. 14, f. 20.

Adans' Seneg., pi. 18, f. 1.

Hanley Spec., pt. 1, p. 80.

Chemn. 6, pi. 26, f. 267.

Hanley Spec., pt. 1, p. 83.

Amer. Conch., pi. 61, f. 2.

Chemn. 6, pi. 26, f. 259.

Chemn. 7, pi. 43, f. 451, 452. Venus Meroe, Lam.

Encycl. Meth., pi. 260, f. 1. is Donax scortum, Linn.

Wood's Supp., pi. 2, f. 1.

Chemn. 6, pi. 25, f. 242, 245, 6, 7.

Chemn. 6, pi. 25, f. 248. Donax pubescens, Lam.

Chemn. 6, pi. 26, f. 26 1,262, 263.

Wood's Supp., pi. 2, f. 5. is Donax vittata, Lam.

Knorr. Verg. 6, pi. 7, f. 7.

Amer. Conch., pi. 61, f 1.

Delessert, pi. 6, f. 12. Donax biradiata, Wood.

Wood's Supp., pi. 2, f. 5. Donax sexradiata, Wood.

GENUS CAPSA. Lamarck.

722 altior,

723 Brasiliensis,

Sowb., Punta St. Elena, Zool. Proc., 1832, p. 197.

Lam., 2 Brazil, Reeve C. Syst., pi. 61, f. 1.

724 complanata,

725 laevigata,

726 serra,

727 " var.,

728 trunculus,

Sowb.,
Lam., 1

Mediterranean,
Tranquebar,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 61, f. 2.
Wood's Ind., pi. 6, f. 14.

Donax complanata, Mont.
Donax laevigata, Gmel.

Chemn., 16 Cape Good Hope, Chemn. 6, pi. 25, f. 251, 252. Donax ringens, Lam.

Cape Good Hope, Enc. Meth., pi. 260, f. 3.
Linn., 24 Mediterranean, BornMus. pl.4, f. 3, 4. Donax trunculus, Linn.

CLASS. TROPIOPODA.

ORDER. BIMUSCULOSA.

FAMILY CONCHACEA.

GENUS CYCLAS. Bruguiere.

729 Bahiensis,

Spix.,

Bahia,

Spix. Test. Bras., pi. 23, f. 5, 6.

730 calyculata,

Drap., 5

France,

Drap. Moll., pi. 10, f. 14, 15.

731 clandestina,

Da Costa,

Chili,

Cycladina.

732 cornea,

Lam., 2

Europe,

Turt. B. B., p. 248, pi. 11, f. 14.

733 " var.,

Moravia,

Cyclas nucleus, Stud.

734

Belgium,

Drap. Moll., pi. 10, f. 14.

Cyclas rivalis, Drap.

735 dubia,

Say,

Ohio,

Nich. Enc. Am., 4, pi. 1, 10.

736 elegans,

Adams,

Vermont,

Bost. Jour., 3, pi. 3, f. 11.

737 globosa,

Meg.,

Langobard,

738 lacustris,

Drap., 3

France,

Drap. Moll., pi. 10, f. 6, 7.

739 minor,

Adams,

Vermont,

Bost. Jour., 4, pi. 4, f. 2.

nucleus,

Stud.,

Moravia,

is Cyclas cornea, Lam.

740 partumeia,

Say,

Ohio,

Gould's Invert., p. 75, f. 55.

741 rhomboidea,

Say,

Vermont,

Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 380.

rivalis,

Drap.,

France,

Drap. Moll., pi. 10, f. 14.

is Cyclas cornea. Lam., var.

742 rivicola,

Lam., 1

Europe,

Wood's Gen. C., pi. 46, f. 3.

Tellina cornea, Dillw.

743 similis,

Say, 9

Ohio,

Nich. En. Am., 4, pi. 1, f. 9.

Cyclas sulcata, Lam.

744 staminea,

Conrad,

Missouri,

Sill. Jour., v. 25, p. 342, pi. l,f.5.

sulcata,

Lam., 9

Massachusetts,

Delessert, pi. 7, f. 3.

is Cyclas similis, Say.

745 tumidus,

Parr.,

Styria.

746 Veatleyi,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib., p. 44.

GENUS FISIDI

u M . Leach.

Pisum. Megerle.

747 amnica,

Jeny.,

Europe,

Jenyns. Monog., pi. 21, f. 2.

Tellina amnica, Mull.

748 fontinale,

Pfeiff., 7

Europe,

Turt. B.B., p. 251, pl.ll,f.l6,17. Cyclas pusilla, Turt.

749 inflatum,

Meg.,

Langobard,

Porro Mai., p. 121.

Pisidium Pfeifleri, Ziegl.

750 obliquum,

Lam., 4

Europe,

Drap. Moll., p. 131, No. 6.

Cyclas palustris, Drap.

33

751

obliquum, var.,

Italy,

752

obtusale,

Pfeiff.,

6

Sweden,

Pieifferi,

Zieg.,

Lombardy,

GENUS CYRENA.

753

Bengalensis,

Lam.,

10

Bengal,

754

Curoliniensis,

Lam.,

9

South Carolina,

755

compressa,

Desh.,

20

Auvergne,

consobrina,

Caill.,

3

Egypt,

756

cor,

Lam.,

3

Euphrates,

757

depressa,

Lam.,

8

?

758

fluminea,

Lam.,

5

China,

759

i'uscata,

Lam.,

4

Canton,

760

Jayensis,

Lea,

Sumatra,

761

Keraudreni,

Lesson,

Waigiou,

762

orientalis,

Lam.,

2

China,

763

papua,

Lesson,

Philippines,

764

placens,

Hanley,

?

765

pusilla,

Parr.,

Africa,

766

recurvata,

Val.,

Philippines,

767

rotundata,

Lea,

East Indies,

768

Sumatrensis,

Sowb.,

Sumatra,

769

sordida,

Hanley,

North America,

770

trigonella,

Lam.,

1

East Indies,

771

variegata,

D'Orb,

River Uruguay,

772

violacea,

Lam.,

7

Indian Ocean,

773

var.,

774

Zeylanica,

Lam.,

11

Ceylon,

775

var.,

776

« «

777

ii it

778

« (t

Porro Mai., p. 122.
Delessert, pi. 7, f. 2.
Porro Mai., pi. 2, f. 13.

Cyclas obliqua, Lam.
Cyclas obtusalis, Lam.
is Pisidium influtum, Meg.

Lamarck.

Delessert, pi. 7, f. 6.
Nich. Enc. Am., 4, pi. 1, f. 10.
Desh. Coq. toss., pi. 19, f. 16-18.
Caill.Voy.aMer., 2, pi. 64, f. 10.
Delessert, pi. 7, f. 7.
Wood, Ind., pi. 8, f. 113.
Ency. Meth., pi. 302, f. 3.
Chemn. 6, pi. 30, f. 322, 323.
Ency. Meth., pi. 302, f. 2.
Trans. A. P. S., 5, pi. 17, f. 52.
Voy. de la Coq., pi. 11, f. 3.
Delessert, pi. 7, f. 8.
Guer. Mag., 1831, pi. 11.
Wood's Supp., pi. 11, f. 52.
Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 7.
Guer. Mag., 1838, pi. 119, f. 2.
Trans. A. P. S., 5, pi. 17, f. 51.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 63.
Wood's Supp., pi. 14, f. 51.
Hanley, Spec., pt. 1, p. 92.
Guer. Mag., 1835.
Delessert, pi. 7, f. 5.
Encyc. Meth., pi. 301, f. 1.
Blain. Mai., pi. 73, f. 2.
Chemn. 6, pi. 32, f. 336.
Enc. Meth., pi. 302, f. 4.
Wood's Ind., pi. 7, f. 42.

Cyclas Caroliniensis, Bosc.

is Cyrena cor., Lam.
Cyrena consobrina, Caill.
Tellina fluminalis, Mull.
Venus borealis, Gmel.
Tellina fluminea, Gmel.
Tellina fluviatilis, Dillw.

Cyclas Sumatrensie, Blain.

Venus coaxans, Gmel.
Venus Ceylanica, Chemn.

GENUS CTBENOIDA.

779 Cumingii, Sowb., Philippines,

780 Dupontia, Joannis, Senegal,

781 oblonga, Sowb., Philippines,

782 Philippinarum, Sowb., Philippines,

783 tumida,

Wood's Supp., pi. 15, f. 5.
Guer. Mag., 1835, pi. 64.
Wood's Supp., pi. 15, f. 6.

Mysia tumida, Nutt.

34

GENUS GALATHEA. BrUgUlerC.

784

Bengoensis,

Dkr.,

Loanda,

Zeits. Mai., 1848, p. 183.

785

laeta,

Phil.,

Africa,

Zeits. Mai., 1848, p. 190.

786

radiata,

Lam.,

Africa,

Chemn. 6, pi. 31, f. 327-329.

Venus reclusa, Chemn.

787

" var.,

Sierra Leone,

Born. Mus., pi. 4, f. 12, 13.

Venus paradoxa, Born.

788

cc tt

Buff, de Son. Moll., 6, pi. 65, f. 5.

Kgeria rudiata, De Roissy.

789

tt ft

Dillw. Cat., 1, p. 107.

Tcllina liermaphrodita, Dillw.

790

tt tt

Blain. Mai., pi. 73, f. 3.

791

rubicunda,

Phil.,

Africa,

Zeits. Mai., 1848, p. 190.

792

tenuicula,

Phil.,

Loanda,

Zeits. Mai., 1848, p. 191.

GENUS GLAUCONO

ME. Gray.

793

angulata,

Reeve,

Isle Negros,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 1, f. 6.

794

cerea,

Reeve,

Ganges,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 1, f. 8.

795

Chinensis,

Gray,

China,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 1, f. 1.

796

corrugata,

Reeve,

Bay of Manilla,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 1, f. 5.

797

curta,

Reeve,

Lucon,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 1, f. 7.

798

radiata,

Reeve,

Isle of Zebu,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 1, f. 3.

799

rugosa,

Reeve,

Bay of Manilla,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 1, f. 4.

800

var.

801

straminea,

Reeve,

Bay of Manilla,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 1, f. 2.

GENUS CYFBINA.

Lamarck.

802

Islandica,

Lam.,

2 North. Europe,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 65.

Venus Islandica, Linn.

803

" var.,

B. of Newfoundland

, Born. Mus., pi. 4, f. 11.

Venus bucardium, Born.

804

tt tt

Rhode Island,

Pennt. B. Z., 4, pi. 53, f. 47.

Venus mercenaria, Pennt.

805

" fossil,

Bordeaux,

Sowb. Min. C., pi. 21.

Venus aequalis, Sowb.

Cyprina vulgaris, Sowb.

GENUS ASTARTE

. So w e r by .

806

Banksii,

Gray,

Greenland,

Z. Beech., p. 152, pi. 44, f. 10.

807

bilunulata,

Conrad,

Tampa Bay,

808

boreal is,

Gray,

North. Europe,

Chemn. 7, pi. 39, f. 412, 413.

809

castanea,

Say,

New York,

Amer. Conch., pi. 1.

810

" var,

Sandy Hook,

Gould's Inv., p. 76, f. 45.

Astarte picea, var.

811

ft tt

Provincetown,

Sillim. Jour., v. 28, f. 2.

Astarte procera, Totten.

812

Cyprinoides,

Duval.,

North Sea,

Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 278.

813

Danmoniensis,

Sowb.,

Maine,

Sowb. Gen., f. 1-3.

35

814

Danmoniensis,

England,

Mont. Test. B., p. 131.

Venus scotica, Mont.

815

" var.,

England,

Mont. Test. B., p. 44.

Venus sulcata, Mont.

816

difficilis,

Greenland,

817

i'usca,

Desh.,

2 Mediterranean,

Poli, v. 1, pi. 15, f. 32, 33.

818

Japonica,

Lapland,

819

laevis.

Greenland,

820

lactea,

Brod.,

Grand Bank,

Zool, Beech., pi. 44, f. 12.

latisulca,

Hanley,

Maine,

Hanley, Spec., pt. 1, p. 87.

is Astarte undata, Gould.

821

Montagui,

Gray,

Scotland,

Turt. B. B., pi. 11, f. 22, 23.

822

quadrans,

Gould,

Maine,

Gould's Inv., p. 81, f. 48.

scotica,

Mont.,

England,

Test. Brit., p. 44.

is Astarte Danmoniensis, Sowb.

823

semisulcata,

Gray,

Greenland,

Moller Ind., p. 19.

824

striata,

Leach,

Greenland,

Brown's C. Gt. B., pi. 18, f. 8.

Nicania striata, Leach.

sulcata,

Mont.,

England,

Test. Brit., p. 131.

is Astarte Danmoniensis, Lam.

825

undata,

Gould,

Maine,

Gould's Inv,, p. 80.

Astarte latisulca, Hanley.

GENUS GOULDI

A . Adam s .

826

parva,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., 2, p. 9.

Thetis parva, Adams.

GENUS CYTHERE

A . Lamarck.

827

abbreviata,

Lam.,

62 Indian Ocean,

Delessert, pi. 9, f. 1.

828

adenensis,

Phil.,

Red Sea.

Phil. Icon., v. 3, pi. 9, f. 6.

829

albina.

Lam.,

25 Senegal,

Delessert, pi. 8, f. 5.

C. pilar, Adans.

830

Arabica,

Lam.,

40 Red Sea,

Delessert, pi. 9, f. 4.

Venus Pectunculus, Dillw.

Born Mus., pi. 5, f. 1.

Venus Callypiga, Born.

831

argentina,

Sowb.,

Gulf of Nicoya,

Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 46.

832

aurantiaca,

Sowb.,

Gulf of Nicoya,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 69, f. 3.

833

" var.,

Wood's Supp., pi. 15, f. 20.

834

it tt

835

bicolor,

Gray,

Africa,

Hanley Spec., pt. 1, p. 104.

Trigona bieolor, Gray.

biradiata,

Sowb.,

Mazatlan,

Zool. Beech., pi. 43, f. 5.

is Cytherea squalida, Sowb.

83fi

castanea,

Lam.,

4 Indian Ocean,

Chem. 6, pi. 33, f. 351.

Venus meretrix, Linn.

837

" var.,

Chenu, pi. 2, f. 1.

838

castrensis,

Lam.,

31 Philippines,

Reeve C. Syst, pi. 71, f. 2.

Venus Castrensis, Linn.

839

var.,

Chenu, pi. 8, f. 1-4.

Venus Australis, Chemn.

840

chione,

Lam.,

22 Mediterranean,

Blain. Mai., pi. 74, f. 5.

Venus Chione, Linn.

841

" var.,

England,

Don. B. Shells, pi. 17.

842

citrina,

Lam.,

24 New Holland,

Delessert, pi. 8, f. 8.

Chione striata, Gray.

843

convexa,

Say,

New York,

Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 6, p. 261.

844

corbicula,

Larn.,

11 Guinea,

Chemn. 6, pi. 31. f. 326.

Venus Mactroides, Born.

845

" var.,

Enc. Meth., pi. 269, f. 3.

Venus Corbicula, Gmel.

36

846

costata,

Chemn.,

Pacific,

847

Crassatelloides,

Conrad,

California,

848

" var.

San Diego,

849

n tt

Sta. Barbara,

850

tt tt

851

Dione,

Linn.,

39

West Indies,

852

" var.,

853

tt tt

West Columbia,

854

tt tt

California,

855

dispar,

Chemn.,

59

East Indies,

856

" var.,

60

857

tt n

61

858

effossa,

Hanley,

East Indies,

elegans,

Kock,

West Columbia,

859

Erycina,

Lam,

14

India,

860

var.,

China,

Erycinella,

Lam.,

17

Pacific,

861

Erycinoides,

Lam,

1

Bordeaux,

862

florida,

Lam,

20

West Indies,

863

fulminata,

Menke,

Brazil,

864

gibbia,

Lam,

64

Indian Ocean,

865

" var.

866

gigantea,

Lam,

13

Florida,

867

var.,

868

graphic a,

Lam,

7

Indian Ocean,

869

Guineensis,

Lam,

38

West Indies,

870

" var..

Brazil,

871

hebrffia,

Lam.,

30

Indian Ocean,

872

hieroglyphica,

Conrad,

Sandwich Isl.

873

impudica,

Lam,

3

Philippines,

874

" var.

Philippines,

ligula,

Anton,

Central America,

875

lilacina,

Lam,

15

Moluccas,

876

lubrica,

Brod,

Central America,

877

lusoria,

Lam,

1

Japan,

878

" var.

Japan,

879

Mactroides,

Lam.,

27

?

880

maculata,

Lam,

23

West Indies,

881

" var.

Brazil,

882

meretrix,

Lam,

6

India,

mixta,

Lam,

61

East Indies,

883

modesta,

Phil,

Philippines,

muscaria,

Lam,

59

East Indies,

884

nitidula,

Lam,

21

Mediterranean,

885

ornata,

Lam,

32

Philippines,

886

ovum,

Hanley,

India,

Chemn. 11, pi. 202, f. 1975. Cytherea erycinella, Lara.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, pi. 19, f. 17. (Trigonella) Conrad.

Voy. Sulph., p. 65, pi 21, f. 1.
Wood's Supp., pi. 15, f. 32.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 71, f. 1.
Knorr. Verg. 1, pl.4, f. 3, 4.
Chenin. 6, pi. 27, f. 271, 273.
List. C., pi. 307, t. 140.
Chemn. 1 l,pl. 202, t'.1981, 1982.
Delessert, pi. 9, f. 5.
Enc. Meth., pi. 271, f. 2
Wood's Supp., pi 15, f. 18.
Phil. Icon , pi. 1, f. 4.
Reeve, C. Syst, pi. 71, f. 3.
Chemn. 6, pi. 32, f. 337.
Chenu, pi. 5, f. 5.

Venus Dione, Linn.

Cytherea muscaria, Lam.
Cytherea pulicaris, Lam.
Cytherea mixta, Lam.

is Cytherea squalida, Sowb.
Venus eiycina, Linn.
Venus Pacifica, Dillw.
is Cytherea costata, Chemn.
fossil.

Venus pectinata, Dillw.

Venus Guineensis, Gmel.
Venus circinata, Dillw.

Delessert, pi. 8, f. 7.
Menke Synop., p. 150.
Enc. Meth., pi. 271, f. 4, a, b.
Chemn. 7, pi. 39, f. 416.
Chemn. 10, pi. 171, f. 1661.
Enc. Meth., pi. 280, t". 3.
Enc. Meth, pi. 266, f. 5.
Chemn. 6, pi. 30, f. 311.
Enc. Meth, pi. 265, f. 1.
Delessert, pi. 8, f. 6.
Jour. Ac. N. S, v. 7, pi. 19, f. 22.
Chemn. 6, pi. 33, f. 347.
Chemn. 6, pi. 33, f. 350.

Phil. Icon, V. 1, pi. 1, f. 2. is Cytherea unicolor, Sowb

Chemn. 6, pi. 32, f. 338, 339.
Wood's Supp., pi. 9, f. 10.
Enc. Meth, pi. 270, f. 1, a, b.
Wood's Ind , pi. 7, f. 43.
Delessert, pi. 8, f. 2.
Chemn. 6, pi. 33, f. 345.
Knorr Verg. 2, pi. 28, f. 5.
Delessert, pi. 8, f. 1.
Encycl. Meth, pi. 271, f. 2.
Phil. Icon., v. 1, pi. 3, f. 3.
Chemn. 11, pi. 202, f. 1981-2.
Desh. Tr. El, pi. 20, f. 1-3.
Chem. 6, pi. 35, f. 369, 370.
Wood's Supp, pi. 15, f. 21.

Venus maculata, Linn.

is Cytherea dispar, Chemn.
is Cytherea dispar, Chemn.

37

887

pectinata,

Lam.,

63

Indian Ocean,

Chemn. 7, pi. 39, f. 418, 419.

Venus discors, Dillw.

888

petechialis,

Lam.,

2

Indian Ocean,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 70, t'. 1.

889

" var.,

Enc. Meth., pi. 268, t'. 5, 6.

890

Pfeifferi,

Phil.,

?

Phil. Icon, v. 3, pi. 9, f. 1.

891.

picta,

Lam.,

33

Philippines,

Chemn. 6, pi. 35, f. 380, 381.

Venus ornata, Dillw.

pilar,

Adans,

Senegal,

Adans' Sen., pi. 16, f. 7.

is Cytherea albina, Lam.

892

planulata,

Sowb.,

Mazatlan,

Zool. Beech., pi. 43, f. 6.

893

" var.,

Salango,

Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 46.

var. sullu.su, Sowb.

894

plicatina,

Lam.,

71

New Holland,

Delessert, pi. 9, f. 7.

895

ponderosa,

Koch.,

Abyssinia,

Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 1.

896

" var.

897

pulchra,

Gray,

South Seas,

Wood's Supp, pi. 2, f. 16.

pulicaris,

Lam.,

60

East Indies,

Delessert, pi. 9, f. 5.

is Cytherea dispar, Chemn, var.

898

purpurata,

Lam.,

9

Brazil,

Hanley Spec., pt. 1, p. 97.

899

radiata,

Sowb.,

West Columbia,

Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 23.

900

" var.,

Hanley Spec, p. 1, p. 106.

901

ranella,

Lam.,

65

Indian Ocean,

Enc. Meth, pi. 271, f. 5?

902

rose a,

Brod.,

St. Bias,

Zoo]. Beech, pi. 43, f. 7.

•

903

rostrata,

Koch.,

Brazil,

Phil. Icon., v. 1, pi. 1, f. 3.

.

904

rubiginosa,

Phil.,

?

Phil. Icon, v. 1, pi. 3, f. 2.

905

rugitera,

Lam.,

70

Red Sea,

Chemn. 7, pi. 39, f. 410,411.

Venus corrugata, Dillw.

906

scripta,

Lam.,

57

Philippines,

Chemn. 7, pi. 40, f. 420-426.

Venus scripta, Linn.

907

" var.,

56

Chenu, pi. 11, f. 4-8.

Cytherea undatina, Lam.

908

ft n

Enc. Meth, pi. 274, f. 1.

909

semilamellosa,

Gaudich,

China,

Delessert, pi. 19, f. 2.

910

squalida,

Sowb.,

California,

Proc. Zool, 1835, p. 23.

Cytherea elegans, Koch.

911

var.,

West Columbia,

Beechey Zool, pi. 43, f. 5.

Cytherea biradiata, Sowb.

subsulcata,

Menke,

Peru,

Phil. Icon, v. 1, pi. 3, f. 6, 7.

is Venus subrugosa, Sowb.

912

tigrina,

Lam.,

34

Amboyna,

Chemn. 6, pi. 35, f. 374, 375.

913

tortuosa,

Brod.,

Panama,

Zool. Proc, 1835, p. 45.

914

var.,

Xipixapi,

Wood's Supp, pi. 15, f. 22.

915

tripla,

Lam.,

12

Brazil,

Chemn. 6, pi. 31, f. 330-332.

Venus tripla, Linn.

916

umbonella,

Lam.,

55

Red Sea,

Hanley Spec, pt. 1, p. 102.

917

undata,

fossil.

undatina,

Lam.,

56

Philippines,

Wood Ind, pi. 8, f. 97.

is Cytherea scripta, Lam, var.

918

unicolor,

Sowb.,

Central America,

Zool. Proc, 1835, p. 23.

Cytherea ligula. Ant.

919

Venetiana,

Lam.,

35

Mediterranean,

Delessert, pi. 9, f. 9.

Venus rudis, Poli.

920

vulnerata,

Sowb.,

Real Llejos,

Zool. Proc, 1835, p. 46.

GENUS AKT

E M I S . Poll.

921

acetabulum,

Conrad,

922

angulosa,

Phil.,

Philippines,

Phil. Icon, v. 2, pi. 6, f. 1.

923

bilunulata,

Gray,

East Indies,

Hanley Spec, pt. 1, p. 107.

38

924 Bruguieri, Gray,

925 concentrica, Born,

926 Dunkeri, Phil.,

927 elegans, Conrad,

928 exoleta, Linn.,

929 gigantea, Sowb.,

930 " var.,

931 histrio, Gmel.,

932 Isocardia, Dkr.,

933 juvenilis, Gmel.,

934 lincta, Pultn.,

935 lunaris, Lam.,

936 Orbignyi, Dkr.,

937 Patagonica, Phil.,

938 ponderosa, Gray,

939 " var.,

940 scabriuscula, Phil.,

941 ttimida, Gray,

50 Atlantic Ocean,
Pacific,

48 Mediterranean,
California,

Indian Ocean,
Guinea,
36 India,

49 England,

46 Gulf of Tarentum,
Senegal,
Patagonia,
S. America,

Enc. Meth., pi. 277, f. 1.
List. C., pi. 288, f. 124.
Phil. Icon., v. 1, pi. 2, f. 5.

Desh. Tr. El., pi. 20, f. 9-11.
Gualt., pi. 76, f. F.
Phil. Icon., 2, pi. 7, f. 1.
Enc. Meth., pi. 280, f. 1.
Phil. Icon., 3, pi. 8, f. 5.
Chemn. 7, pi. 38, f. 405.
Turt. B. B., pi. 10, f. 10.
Poli, 2, pi. 21, f. 8.
Phil. Icon., 2, pi. 6, f. 3.
Phil. Icon., 1, pi. 2, f. 1.
Hanley, Spec., pt. 1, p. 106.
Gray in Analyst, 1838.
Phil. Icon., 2, pi. 6, f. 2.
Hanley, Spec., pt. 1, p. 107.

Venus concentrica, Gmel.

Venus exoleta, Linn.

Venus histrio, Gmel.

Venus juvenilis, Gmel.
Cytherea sinuata, Turt.
Venus lupinus, Poli.

GENUS VENUS. L I U 71 CB U S .

942 Africana, Miihl,

943 agrestis, Phil.,

944 amabilis, Phil.,

945 var.,

946 amathusia, Phil.,

947 Aphrodina, Lam.,
Aphrodinoides, Lam.,

948 asperrima, Sowb.,

949 " var.,

950 aspersa, Chemn.,

951 " var.,

952 aurea, Gmel.,
Beudantii, Payr.,
bicolor, Lam.,

953 Californiensis, Brod.,

954 " var.,
Callipyga, Lam.,
callosa, Conrad,

955 cancellata, Lam.,

956 " var.,
cancellata, Chemn.,

957 casina, Linn.,

958 casinoides, Bast.,

Cape G. Hope,

Sts. Magellan,

80 N. Holland,
82 N. Holland,
18 Bay of Callao,

Isl. of Lobos,
37 Zanzibar,

Indian Ocean,
56 West. Europe,

67 Corsica,

68 Mediterranean,
California,

61 N. Holland,

Sandwich Isles,
12 West Indies,
S. Carolina,
Red Sea,
9 Europe,
1 Italy,

Phil. Icon., 1, pi. 1, f. 6.
Phil. Icon., 2, pi. 4, f. 2.
Phil. Icon., 3, pi. 1, f. 2.
Zeits. Mai., 1847, p. 90.
Phil. Icon., 1, pi. 2, f. 4.
Deless., pi. 11, f. 1 et 4.
Deless., pi. 11, f. 2.
Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 42.

Chemn. 7, pi. 42, f. 439.
Chemn. 7, pi. 42, f. 438.
Turt. B. B., pi. 9, f. 7, 8.
Payr. Cat., pi. 1, f. 32.
Poli, 2, pi. 21, f. 3.
Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 43.
Wood's Supp., pi. 16, f. 5.
Born. Mus., pi. 5, f. 1.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, p. 252.
Reeve, C. Syst., pi. 68, f. 2.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 272.
Reeve, C. Syst., pi. 68, f. 3.
Don. B. Shells, pi. 149.
Desh. Tr. El., pi. 21, f. 9, 10.

Venus conularis, Lam.
is Venus Peronii, Lam.

(Pullastra.)

(Pullastra.)

is Venus pctalina, Lam.

is Venus florida, var., Lam.

is Venus flammieulata, Lam.
is Venus Stutchburii, Gray
Venus cingenda, Dillw.
Venus elevata, Say.
is Venus Lamarckii, Gray.

fossil.

39

959

catenifera,

Lam.,

70

Mediterranean,

Wood's Supp., pi. 16, f. 8.

960

Chilensis,

Sovvb.,

Chili,

Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 41.

961

cincta,

Gmel.,

Indian Ocean,

Chemn. 6, pi. 36, f. 387.

cingenda,

Dillw.,

12

West Indies,

Dillw. Des. Cat., p. 161.

962

cingulata,

Lam.,

17

West Indies,

Wood's Ind., pi. 8, f. 69.

963

Columbiensis,

Sowb.,

West Columbia,

Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 21.

conularis,

Lam.,

78

N. Holland,

Delessert, pi. 11, f. 4.

corbis,

Lam.,

4

Indian Ocean,

Chemn. 6, pi. 36, f. 382, 383.

964

corrugata,

Gmel.,

34

Mediterranean,

Chemn. 7, pi. 42, f. 444.

965

costellata,

Sowb.,

Peru,

Wood's Supp., pi. 15, f. 58.

966

crassicostata,

Quoy,

N. Zealand,

Voy. Aslrol., pi. 84, f. 1, 2.

967

crassisulca,

Lam.,

33

N. Holland,

Hanley, Spec., pt. 1, p. 120.

968

" var.,

Wood's Supp., pi. 16, f. 48.

969

crenifera,

Sowb.,

West Columbia,

Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 43.

970

crenulata,

Lam.,

5

India,

Chemn. 6, pi. 36, f. 385.

971

Cypria,

Sowb.,

Chili,

Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 43.

972

decussata,

Linn.,

46

Mediterranean,

Turt. B. B., pi. 8, f. 10.

973

" var.,

Don. B. Shells, 2, pi. 67.

974

tt u

49

Chemn. 7, pi. 43, f. 455, 456.

discina,

Lam.,

6

Europe,

Blain. Mai., pi. 75, f. 6.

discors,

Sowb.,

Central America,

Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 42.

975

discrepans,

Sowb.,

Peru,

Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 22.

976

Dombeii,

Lam.,

21

Peru,

Hanley, Spec., pt. 1, p. 115.

977

dysera,

Chemn.,

Indian Seas,

Chemn. 6, pi. 28, f. 291, 292.

dysera, var., ft-

Linn.,

Indian Seas,

List. C., pi. 286, f. 123.

978

dysera,

Brocchi,

Brocchi, pi. 16, f. 7.

edulis,

Gmel.,

57

European Ocean,

Chemn. 7, pi. 43, f. 457.

elegans,

Wood,

15

Brazil,

Wood's Supp., pi. 2, f. 3.

elegantina,

Lam.,

83

N. Holland,

Delessert, pi. 11, f. 3.

elevata,

Say,

Florida,

Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 272.

entobapta,

Jonas,

Cent. America,

Phil. Icon., 2, pi. 4, f. 3.

979

exalbida,

Chemn.,

29

Falkland Isles,

Chem. 11, pi. 202, f. 1974.

980

exarata,

Phil.,

Red Sea,

Phil. Icon, v. 2, pi. 5, f. 6.

981

fasciata,

Donov.,

Europe,

Don. B. Shells, pi. 170.

982

flammiculata,

Lam.,

77

N. Holland,

Enc. Meth, pi. 267, f. 5.

983

" var ,

Wood's Supp., pi. 16, f. 7, 8.

984

« «

Wood's Ind, pi. 7, f. 55.

985

flammea,

Lam.,

84

Red Sea,

Wood's Ind, pi. 7, f. 37.

986

flexuosa,

Linn.,

72

China,

Chemn. 6, pi. 31, f. 333, 334.

987

florida,

Lam.,

66

Mediterranean,

Poli, v. 2, pi. 21, f. 1, 2.

988

" var.,

68

Poli, v. 2, pi. 21, f. 3.

989

<t tt

70

990

floridella,

Lain.,

69

Mediterranean,

Delessert, pi. 10, f. 2.

991

fluctuosa,

Gould,

Bks. Newfoundland,

Gould's Invert, f. 50.

fusca,

Gmel.,

46

European Ocean,

Born Mus, pi. 5, f. 2, 3.

992

fusco-lineata,

Brod.,

Central America,

Wood's Supp, pi. 15, f. 43.

is Venus florida, var. Lam.

is Venus cancel lata, Lam.
Venus radiata, Gmel.

is Venus Aphrodina, Lam.
is Venus reticulata, Linn.
Venus obsoleta, Chemn.
Venus antiqua, King.

Venus crenata, Gmel.

Venus fusca, Gmel.
Venus obscura, Gmel.
Venus truncata, Lam.
is Venus reflexa, Mont,
is Venus grata, Say.

is Venus rugosa, Gmel.

fossil.

is Venus virginea, Linn.

is Venus pectorina, Lam.

is Venus tristis, Lam.

is Venus cancellata, Lam.

is Venus neglecia, Sowb.

Venus Japonica, Wood.
Venus Callipyga, Lam.
Venus rimularis, Lam.

Cytherea flexuosa, Lam.
Venus Iseta, Poli.
Venus bicolor, Lam.
Venus catenifera, Lam.

is Venus decussata, Linn.

40

993

galactites,

Lam.,

52 N. Holland,

Wood's Supp., pi. 15, f. 51.

994

gallina,

Linn.,

24 North Europe,

Chemn. 6, pi. 30, f. 308-310.

995

" var.,

Enc. Meth., pi. 268, f. 3.

996

a it

Don. B. Shells, v. 4, pi. 115.

997

tt tt

Isle of Man,

Malac. Mon., p. 52, No. 4.

998

it tt

Mont. Test. B., p. 113.

999

tt tt

Brown's C., pi. 20, f. 11.

1000

tt tt

Gmel., p. 3281, No. 58.

1001

gallinula,

Lam.,

25 N. Holland,

Delessert, pi. 10, f. 1.

1002

gallus,

Gmel.,

Malabar,

Chemn. 6, pi. 31, f. 324, 325.

1003

gemma,

Totten,

New York,

Sillim. Jour., v. 26, p. 367.

1004

geographica,

Chemn.,

Mediterranean,

Chemn. 7, pi. 42, f. 440.

1005

gnidia,

Brod.,

St. Bias,

Zool. Beech., pi. 41, f. 3.

1006

" var.,

Delessert, pi. 19, f. 1.

1007

granulata,

Gmel.,

14 West Indies,

Chemn. 6, pi. 30, f. 313.

1008

var.,

Born Mus., pi. 4, f. 5, 6.

1009

grata,

Say,

West Coast Mexico,

Amer. Conch., pi. 26, 1830.

1010

" var.,

Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 42.

1011

histrionica,

Brod.,

Central America,

Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 41.

1012

Japonica,

Gmel.,

Japan,

Chemn. 6, pi. 34, f. 364.

Japonic a,

Wood,

N. Holland,

Wood's Ind., pi. 7, f. 55.

laeta,

Poli,

66 Mediterranean,

Poli, v. 2, pi. 21, f. 1-4.

1013

lagopus,

Lam.,

23 N. Holland.

Hanley Spec., p. 115.

1014

Lamarckii,

Gray,

Red Sea,

Enc. Meth., pi. 267, f. 7.

lamellosa,

Mont.,

24 North Europe,

Enc. Meth., pi. 268, f. 3.

1015

larnellosa,

Chemn.,

North Australia,

Chem. 6, pi. 28, f. 293, 294.

1016

lenticularis,

Sowb.,

Chili,

Wood's Supp., pi. 15, f. 55.

1017

lirata,

Phil.,

?

Phil. Icon., v. 3, pi. 7, f. 5.

1018

Listeri,

Gray,

1 Indian Seas,

Enc. Meth., pi. 278, f. 2.

1019

" var.,

Wood's Ind., pi. 10, f. 67.

1020

litterata,

Linn.,

40 Philippines,

Chemn. 7, pi. 41, f. 432.

1021

" var.,

Chemn. 7, pi. 41, f. 433.

1022

it tt

Chemn. 7, pi. 41, f. 435.

1023

tt tt

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 72, f. 2.

1024

tt tt

Wood's Ind., pi. 8, f. 101.

1025

tt tt

Enc. Meth., pi. 280, f. 4.

1026

it it

Enc. Meth., pi. 281, f. 1.

1027

macrodon,

Desh.,

73 Brazil,

Delessert, pi. 9, f. 3.

Malabarica,

Lam.,

35 Moluccas,

Enc. Meth., pi. 282, f. 4.

marica,

Born,

14 West Indies,

Chemn. 6, pi. 30, f. 313.

1028

marica,

Linn.,

16 Timor,

Chemn. 6, pi. 27, f. 282-286.

1029

mercenaria,

Linn.,

22 New York,

Chemn. 10, pi. 171, f. 1659-60.

1030

var ,

Long Island,

Enc. Meth., pi. 263.

1031

tt tt

New Jersey,

Wood's Ind., pi. 7, f. 40.

1032

tt tt

Massachusetts,

Gould's Invert., p. 85.

1033

Mortoni,

Conrad,

Florida,

Venus rugosa, Pennt.
Venus lamellosa, Mont.
Venus cancellata, Donov.
Venus Pennantii, Forbes.
Venus striatula, Mont.
Ortygia gallina, Leach.
Venus Lusitanica, Gmel,
Venus costulata, Wood,
is Venus Malabarica, Chemn.

Pullastra geographica, Reeve.

Venus violacea, Gmel.
Venus marica, Born.
Venus discors, Sowb.

is Venus flammiculata, Lam.
is Venus florida, Lam.

Venus cancellata, Chemn.
is Venus gallina, Linn.

Venus puerpera, Wood.
Dosina Listeri, Gray.

Pullastra litterata, Sowb.

Cytherea macrodon, Lam.
is Venus rhornbifera, Brug.
is Venus granulata, Gmel.

41

1034

multicostata,

Sowb.,

Panama,

1035

neglecta,

Sowb.,

Central America,

1036

notata,

Say,

New York,

1037

Nuttallii,

Conrad,

California,

obscura,

Gmel.,

Mediterranean,

obsoleta,

Chemn.,

34

Mediterranean,

opima,

Gmel.,

62

Tranquebar,

1038

ornatissima,

Brod.,

Panama,

1039

ovata,

Pennt.,

87

British Islands,

1040

pachyphylla,

Jonas,

China Seas,

1041

paphia,

Linn.,

90

West Indies,

papilionacea,

Lam.,

36

Ceylon,

1042

papyracea,

Gray,

N. Holland,

1043

paupercula,

Chemn.,

Coromandel,

1044

pectinula,

Lam.,

26

Cherbourg,

1045

pec tor in a,

Lam.,

15

Brazil,

Pennantii,

Forbes,

24

Isle of Man,

1046

Peronii,

Lam.,

81

N. Holland,

1047

Peruviana,

Sowb.,

Bay of Callao,

1048

petalina,

Lam.,

67

Mediterranean,

1049

" var.,

Gulf of Tarentum,

1050

pinguis,

Chemn.,

62

Tranquebar,

1051

placida,

Phil.,

Van Dieman's Land,

1052

plicata,

Gmel.,

Senegal,

1053

" var.,

Indian Ocean,

puerpera,

Wood,

Indian Seas,

1054

puerpera,

Linn.,

1

Philippines,

1055

" var.,

Indian Ocean,

1056

a (i

1057

pulchella,

Lam.,

Mediterranean,

1058

pullastra,

Mont.,

France,

punctata,

Chemn.,

38

Indian Ocean,

1059

punctifera,

Lam.,

38

Indian Ocean,

1060

pygmaea,

Lam.,

3

West Indies,

radiata,

Gmel.,

17

West Indies,

1061

radiata,

Chemn.,

West Indies,

1062

rariflamma,

Lam.,

45

Africa,

1063

var.,

1064

recens,

Dillw.,

West Indies,

1065

reflexa,

Mont.,

6

England,

" var.,

Mediterranean,

reticulata,

Dillw.,

1

Philippines,

1066

reticulata,

Linn.,

4

Philippines,

1067

var.,

1068

tt a

1069

rhombifera,

Brug.,

35

Moluccas,

Venus entobapta, Jonas.

Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 22.
Zool. Beech., pi. 41, f. 8.
Gould's Invert., f. 52.
Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 7, pi. 19, f. 15.

Don. B. Shells, 2, pi. 67. is Venus decussata, Lam.

Chemn. 7, pi. 42, f. 444. is Venus corrugata, Gmel

Chemn. 6, pi. 34, f. 357. is Venus pinguis, Chemn.

Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 44.

Pennt. B. Zool., 4, pi. 59, f. 56. Cytherea ovata, Flem.

Wiegm. Arch., 1839, pi. 9, f. 6, 7.
Chemn. 6, pi. 27, f. 274-276.
Reeve C. Syst , pi. 72, f. 3.
Wood's Supp., pi. 2, f. 8.
Chemn. 11, pi. 202, f. 1977.
Delessert, pi. 10, f. 3.
Delessert, pi. 10, f. 11.
Malac. Mon., p. 52, No. 4.
Hanley Spec., p. 126.
Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 22.
Payr. Cat., pi. 1, f. 32.
Wood's Supp., pi. 9.
Chemn. 6, pi. 34, f. 357.
Phil. Icon., 1, pi. 2, f. 2.
Chemn. 6, pi. 28, f. 295-297.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 68, f. 6.
Hanley Spec., p. 110.

Chemn. 6, pi. 36, f. 388, 389. Venus reticulata, Dillw.

Enc. Meth., pi. 278, f. 2.
Fav. Conch., pi. 46, f. B, 1.
Delessert, pi. 10, f. 9.
Wood's Ind., pi. 8, f. 109.
Chemn. 7, pi. 41, f. 437.
Chemn. 7, pi. 41, f. 437.
Hanley Spec., p. 110.
Wood's Ind., pi. 8, f. 69.
Chemn. 6, pi. 36, f. 386.
Adans' Sen., pi. 17, f. 12.
Enc. Meth., pi. 283, f. 5.
Chemn. 11, pi. 202, f. 1979.
Turt. B. B., pi. 10, f. 1, 2.
Payr. Cat., pi. 1, f. 26-28.

Chemn. 6, pi. 36, f. 388, 389. is Venus puerpera, Linn.

Chemn. 6, pi. 36, f. 382, 383. Venus corbis.Lam.

Enc. Meth, pi. 276, f. 4.

List. C., pi. 335, f. 172.

Enc. Meth., pi. 282, f. 4. Venus Malabarica, Lam.

is Venus rotundata, Linn.

Venus elegans, Wood.
is Venus gallina, Linn.

Venus Beudanti, Payr.

Venus opima, Gmel.

is Venus Listen, Gray.

is Venus punctifera, Lam.
Venus punctata, Chemn.

is Venus cingulata, Lam.

Venus dura, Gmel.
Tellina cancellata, Wood.

Venus discina, Lam.
Venus rusterucci, Payr.

rigida,

Dillw.,

8

Indian Seas,

1070

rimosa,

Phil.,

?

1071

" var.

rimularis,

Lam.,

74

N. Holland,

1072

rotunda'ta,

Linn.,

36

Ceylon,

rugosa,

Pennt.,

North Europe,

1073

rugosa,

Gmel.,

8

Indian Seas,

1074

" var.,

1075

u ti

rusterucci,

Payr.,

6

North Europe,

1076

scalarina,

Lam.,

54

South Seas,

1077

" var.,

1078

Sinensis,

Chemn.,

China,

1079

squamosa,

Linn.,

75

China,

striatula,

Mont.,

24

North Europe,

1080

Stutchburii,

Gray,

Sandwich Isles,

1081

var.

1082

subrostrata,

Lam.,

13

East Indies,

1083

subrugosa,

Sowb.,

Panama,

1084

sulcosa,

Phil.,

9

1085

textile,

Gmel.,

42

Malabar,

1086

texturata,

Lam.,

43

Mediterranean,

1087

thiara,

Dillw.,

China,

1088

tricolor,

Brod.,

California,

triradiata,

Gmel.,

62

Tranquebar,

1089

tristis,

Lam.,

73

N. Holland,

truncata,

Lam.,

49

Mediterranean,

1090

turgida,

Lam.,

39

Indian Ocean,

1091

" var.,

1092

undatella,

Sowb.,

California,

1093

undulosa,

Lam.,

85

Swan River,

1094

variabilis,

Sowb.,

N. Holland,

1095

verrucosa,

Linn.,

7

England,

1096

" var.,

West Indies,

violacea,

Gmel,,

14

West Indies,

1097

virginea,

Linn.,

57

European Ocea

Enc. Meth., p. 273, f. 4.
Phil. Icon., 3, pi. 7, f. 7.

Wood's Supp., pi. 16, f. 7.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 72, f. 3.
List. C., pi. 282, f. 120.
Chemn. 6, pi. 29, f. 303.
Enc. Meth., pi. 273, f. 4.

Cat. Corse, pi. 1, f. 26-28.
Delessert, pi. 10, f. 12.
Wood's Supp., pi. 16, f. 4.
Chemn. 10, pi. 171, f. 1663.
Chemn. 6, pi. 31, f. 335.
Brit. Test., p. 113.
Wood's Supp., pi. 2, f. 4.

is Venus rugosa, Gmel.

is Venus flammiculata, Lam.

Venus papilionacea, Lam.

is Venus gallina, Linn.

Venus rigida, Dillw.

Venus dysera, var., 0. Linn.

fossil.

is Venus reflexa, Mont.

Cyprina tenuistriata, Lam.
Cytherea squamosa, Lam.
is Venus gallina, Linn.
Cytherea callosa, Conrad.

Cytherea subsulcata, Menke.

Pullastra vulgaris, Sowb.

is Venus pinguis, Chemn.
Venus elegantina, var., Lam.

Chenu, pi. 7, f. 7.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 67, f. 2.
Phil. Icon., 3, pi. 7, f. 1.
Chemn. 7, pi. 42, f. 442.
Chemn. 7, pi. 42, -f. 443.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 67, f. 3.
Zool. Beech., pi. 41, f. 7.
Chem. 6, pi. 34, f. 357.
Delessert, pi. 10, f. 10.

Chemn. 7, pi. 43, f. 455, 456. is Venus deeussata, Linn.

Hanley Spec., p. 121.
Wood's Supp., pi. 16, f. 6.
Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 22.
Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 1.
Wood's Supp., pi. 15, f. 49.
Chemn. 6, pi. 29, f. 299, 300.
Donov. B. S., v. 2, pi. 44.

Enc. Meth., pi. 272, f. 3, a b. is Venus granulata, Gmel.
Chemn. 7, pi. 43, f. 457. Venus edulis, Chemn.

43

1098

aculeatum,

Linn.,

14

Europe,

1099

" var.,

11

•

1100

"

14

Mediterranean,

1101

« a

14

Mediterranean,

1102

alternatum,

Sowb ,

Isle of Ticao,

apertum,

Chemn.,

8

Jamaica,

arcticum,

Sowb.,

Iceland,

1103

arenicolum,

Reeve,

Philippines,

1104

Asiaticum,

Chemn ,

4

Nicobar,

aspersum,

Sowb.,

10

St. Elena,

1105

attenuatum,

Sowb.,

Ceylon,

1106

auricula,

Forsk,

Red Sea,

1107

australe,

Sowb.,

China,

1108

biangulatum,

Brod. et

Sowb.

West Columbia,

1109

biradiatum,

Brug.,

27

Isle Burias,

1110

Brasilianum,

Lam.,

7

Rio Janeiro,

1111

bullatum,

Lam.,

10

Martinique,

1112

" var.,

St. Elena,

Burdigalinum,

Lam.,

3

Bordeaux,

1113

cardissa,

Linn.,

45

Philippines,

1114

" var.,

Indian Ocean,

1115

" "

1116

" "

46

1117

" "

1118

(I tt

1119

(( «

47

1120

" "

1121

it tt

ciliare,

Gmel.,

11

Europe,

citrinum,

Wood,

26

West Indies,

1122

censors,

Sowb.,

West Columbia,

1123

costatum,

Linn.,

1

West Africa,

1124

" var.,

Guinea,

1125

"

Senegal,

1126

Deshayesii,

Payr.,

Corsica,

CLASS. TROPIOPODA.

ORDER. BIMUSCULOSA.
FAMILY CARDIACEA.

GENUS UARDIUM. L I U n CB U S .

Donov. B. S., pi. 6.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 4, f, 17.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 5, f. 1.
Conch. Icon., pi. 7, f. 17.
Conch. Icon , pi. 13, f. 65.
Chemn. 6, pi. 18, f. 181-183.
Sowb. C. Ills., f. 26.
Conch. Icon., pi. 16, f. 78.
Chemn. 6, pi, 15, f. 153, 154.
Sowb. C. Illust., f. 15.
Conch. Icon., pi. 15, f. 72.
Sowb. C. Illust., f. 47.
Conch. Icon., pi. 19, f. 97.
Conch. Icon., pi. 6, f. 29.
Conch. Icon., pi. 10, f. 49.
Conch. Icon., pi. 12, f. 61.
Enc. Meth, pi. 296, f. 6.
Sowb. C. Illust., f. 15.
(fossil,)

Conch. Icon., pi. 3, f 15, c.
Sowb. Gen,, f. 5.
Chemn. 6, pi. 14, f. 143, 144.
Chemn. 6, pi. 14, f. 149, 150.
Enc. Meth., pi. 293, f. 3.
Barbut. Verm., pi. 3, f. 8.
Born Mus., pi. 2, f. 17, 18.
Enc. Meth., pi. 295, f. 1, a b.
Wood Ind., pi. 5, f. 53.
Conch. Icon., pi. 7, f. 35.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 54, f. 3.
Conch. Icon., pi. 17, f. 86.
Adans' Sen., pi. 18, f. 2.
Chemn. 6, pi. 18, f. 151, 152.
Conch. Icon., pi. 2, f. 11.
Conch. Icon., pi. 17, f. 83.

Cardium ciliare, Lam.

is Cardium rugatum, Gron.
is Cardium Icelandicum, Chem.

Cardium lima, Gmel.

is Cardium bullatum, Lam.

Cardium solenitbrme, Brug.
Cardium aapersum, Sowb.
is Cardium hians, Brocchi.

Cardium inversum, Lam.

Cardium unimaculatum, Brod.
Cardium Junoniae, Lam.
Cardium monstrosum, Chemn.
Cardium humanum, Chemn.
is Cardium aculeatum, Linn.
is Cardium serratum, Linn.

Le Kaman, Adans.

44

1127

Dionaeum,

Sowb.,

Isle of Annaa,

1128

Dupuchense,

Reeve,

Isle of Dupuch,

1129

echinatum,

Linn ,

12

Europe,

1130

" var.,

1131

(c «

1132

U 1C

16

Mediterranean,

1133

« It

1134

u a

edentulum,

Sowb.,

32

Greenland,

1135

edule,

Linn.,

31

Europe,

1136

" var.,

1137

elatum,

Sowb.,

California,

1138

" var.,

Gulf of California,

1139

Elenense,

Sowb,

West Columbia,

1140

elongatum,

Brug.,

21

Philippines,

1141

enode,

Sowb.,

Ceylon,

1142

erinaceum,

Lam.,

15

Mediterranean,

erubescens,

Phil.,

Philippines,

1143

exasperatum,

Sowb.,

Swan River,

1144

exiguum,

Gmel.,

35

England,

1145

fimbriatum,

Lam.,

6

Indian Ocean,

flavum,

Born,

24

Mediterranean,

1146

fragum,

Linn.,

41

China,

glaucum,

Brug.,

31

Mediterranean,

1147

Groenlandicum,

Chemn.,

32

Greenland,

1148

" var.,

North Atlantic,

1149

tl (t

Bks. Newfoundland,

1150

graniferum,

Brod.,

West Columbia,

1151

hemicardium,

Linn.,

44

Isle of Zebu,

1152

hians,

Brocchi,

3

Bordeaux,

1153

" var.,

2

Indian Ocean,

humanum,

Chemn.,

47

Philippines,

1154

Icelandicum,

Chemn.,

Iceland,

1155

var.,

Massachusetts Bay,

imbricatum,

Born,

41

China,

1156

impolitum,

Sowb.,

China,

Indicum,

Lam.,

2

Indian Ocean,

inversum,

Lam.,

46

Nicobar,

1157

isocardia,

Linn.,

17

West Indies,

1158

var.,

1159

<< «

Isle of Nevis,

Junonia;,

Lam.,

47

Indian Ocean,

Iffivigatum,

Pennt,

25

England,

laevigatum,

Lam.,

26

West Indies,

Isevigatum,

Chemn.,

Isle of Burias,

1160

laevigatum,

Linn.,

Isle of Margarite,

Conch. Icon., pi. 21, f. 122.
Conch. Icon., pi. 14, f. 67.
Conch. Icon., pi. (5. f. 34.
Chem. 11, pi. 200, f. 1951-3.
Donov. B. S., pi. 107, f. 1.
Enc. Meth., pi. 300, f. 1.
Lister, C., pi 329, f. 1GG.
Chemn. 6, pi. 17, f. 173.
Sowb. Gen., f. 2.
Chemn. 6, pi. 19, f. 194.
Poll, v. 1, pi. 17, f. 12-15.
Conch. Icon., pi. 8, f. 41.
Reeve'C. Syst., pi. 73, f. 3.
Conch. Icon., pi. 20, f. 104.
Wood's Supp., pi. 17, f. 16.
Conch. Icon., pi. 15, f. 73.
Conch. Icon., pi. 12, f. 62.
Conch. Icon., pi. 2, f. 10.
Conch. Icon., pi. 20, f. 107.
Donov. B. S., v. 1, pi. 32, f. 3.
Zool Beech., pi. 42, f. 1.
Born Mus., pi. 3, f. 8.
Born Mus., pi. 3, f. 3, 4.
Enc. Meth., pi. 312, f. 2.
Chemn. 6, pi. 19, f. 198.
Conch. Icon., pi. 10, f. 53.
Trans. Am. P. S.,5, pi. 18, f. 54.
Conch. Icon., pi. 8, f. 43.
Conch. Icon., pi. 7, f. 38.
Brocchi Cat. Foss.,2, pi. 13, f. 6.
Conch. Icon., pi. 5, f. 27.
Chemn. 6, pi. 14, f. 145, 146.
Chemn. 6, pi. 19, f. 195, 196.
Bost. Jour., v. 2, pi. 3, f. 6.
Conch. Icon., pi. 4, f. 23.
Conch. Icon., pi. 16, f. 80.
Conch. Icon., pi. 5, f. 27.
Chemn. 6, pi. 14, f. 149, 150.
Chemn. 6, pi. 17, f. 174-176.
Conch. Icon., pi. 17, f. 84.
Enc. Meth., pi. 297, f. 4.
Born Mus., pi. 2, f. 15, 16.
Conch. Icon., pi. 9, f. 48.
Conch. Icon., pi. 1, f. 1.
Chemn. 6, pi. 18, f. 185, 186.
Conch. Icon., pi. 14, f. 69.

Cardium mueronatum, Poli.

Cardinm tubercuhitum, Linn.
Poctunculus tuberculatuni, List.

is Cardium Grcenlandicum.
Cardium glaucum, Brug.

is Cardium multispinosum.
Cardium pygmajuni, Donov.

is Cardium sulcatum, Gmel.
Cardium imbricatum, Born,
is Cardium edule, Linn., var.
Cardium edentulum, Sowb.
Mactra radiata, Donov.
Aphrodite columba, Lea.

Cardium Burdigalinum, Lam.
Cardium Indicum, Lam.
is Cardium cardissa, Linn., var.
Cardium arcticum, Sowb.
Cardium pubescens, Couth,
is Cardium fragum, Linn.

is Cardium hians, Brocchi.

is Cardium cardissa, Linn., var.

is Cardium cardissa, Linn., var.
is Cardium Pennantii, Beck.
is Cardium serratum, Linn,
is Cardium biradiatum, Brug.

1161

1162
1103

1164
1165

1166
1107
1168

1169
1170

1171
1172

1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190

1191
1192
1193
1194
1195

1196

Lamarckii,

laticostatum,

leucostomum,

" var.,

lima,
lyratum,
maculatum,
maculosum,
magnum,
magnum,

" var.,

marmoreum,
medium,
monstrosum,
Mortoni,
mucronatum,
multipunctatum,
multispinosum,
multistriatum,
muricatum,
" var.,

Reeve,
Sowb.,
Born,

Gmel.,

Sowb.,

Gmel.,

Wood,

Chemn.,

Born,

Lam.,

Linn.,

Chemn.,

Conrad,

Poli,

Sowb.,

Sowb.,

Sowb.,

Linn.,

Nuttallii, Conrad,

" var.,

oblongum, Linn.,

orbita, Sowb.,

oviputamen, Reeve,

oxygonum, Sowb.,

Panamense, Sowb.,

papillosum, Poli,

" var.,

papyraceum, Chemn.,

paucicostatum, Sowb.,

Pernantii, Beck,

" var.,

pinnulatum, Conrad,

Polii, Payr.,

procerum, Sowb.,

" var.,

n it

pseudo-lima, Lam.,

" var.,

pubescens, Couth.,

pulchrum, Reeve,

30 England,

Xipixapi,
20 Ceylon,

Singapore,
4 Nicobar,

Isle of Negros,

Gulf of Mexico,

St. Elena,
23 Madagascar,

Gulf of Mexico,

22 S. Carolina,

20 Jamaica,

40 West Indies,

46 India,

New York,

Mediterranean,

China,

Isle of Mindanao,

Bay of Manilla,

18 West Indies,

Upper California,

England,

Isle of Annaa,

Bahama,

China,

Panama,

Mediterranean,

Sicily,

Lucon,

Malta,

England,

Rhode Island,
Mediterranean,
Real Llejos,
Central America,

Conch. Icon., pi. 18, f. 93.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 30.
Born Mus., pi. 3, f. 6, 7.
Conch. Icon., pi. 13, f. 47.
Enc. Meth., pi. 293, f. 2.
Conch. Icon., pi. 2, f. 12.
Conch. Icon., pi. 4, f. 20.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 52, f. 3.
Conch. Icon., pi. 14, f. 68.
Born. Mus., pi. 3, f. 5.
Enc. Meth., pi. 299, f. 1.
Conch. Icon., pi. 4, f. 20.
Born Mus., pi. 3, f. 6, 7.
Chemn. 6, pi. 16, f. 162-164.
Chemn. 6, pi. 14, f. 149, 150.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 6, pi. 1 1, f. 5-7
Conch. Icon., pi. 6, f. 34.
Sowb. C. Illust., f. 14.
Sowb. C. Illust., f. 38.
Conch. Icon., pi. 16, f. 76.
Conch. Icon., pi. 6, f. 33.
Chemn. 6, pi. 17, f. 177.
Enc. Meth., pi. 297, f.l.
Lister, C., pi. 322, f. 159.
Conch. Icon., pi. 13, f. 66.
Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 7, pi. 17, f. 3
Conch. Icon., pi. 15, f. 71.
Conch. Icon., pi. 17, f. 85.
Conch. Icon., pi. 7, f. 36.
Conch. Icon., pi. 16, f. 77.
Conch. Icon., pi. 11, f. 56.
Poli, v. 1, pi. 16, f. 2-4.
Conch. Icon., pi. 20, f. 111.
Conch. Icon., pi. 2, f. 9.
Conch. Icon., pi. 4, f. 18.
Don. B. T., v. 2, pi. 54.
Conch. Icon., pi. 9, f. 48.
Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 6, p. 260.
Cat. Corse, p. 57.
Conch. Icon., pi. 10, f. 51.
Sowb. C. Illust., f. 30.

Cardium rusticum, Lam.

is Cardium procerum, Sowb.

Cardium marmoreum, Lam.
is Cardium Asiaticum, Chemn.

is Cardium magnum, Born.
Cardium multistriatum, Sowb.
is Cardium rugosum, Lam.

Cardium maculatum, Gmel.
Cardium ventricosum, Brag,
is Cardium leucostoma, Born.

is Cardium cardissa, Linn., var.
is Cardium echinatum, Linn.

Cardium erubescens, Phil.

is Cardium maculosum, Wood.

13 Zanzibar, Conch. Icon., pi. 1, f. 4.

Red Sea, Sowb. C. Illust., f. 67.

Massachusetts Bay, Gould's Invert., f. 58.

Cape G. Hope, Conch. Icon., pi. 19, f. 98.

Cardium Polii, Payr.
Cardium Isevigatum, Pennt.

is Cardium papillosum, Poli.
Cardium laticostatum, Sowb.

is Cardium Icelandicum, Linn.

46

1197
1198

1199
1200
1201
1202

1203
1204
1205
1206
1207

1208
1209
1210

1211
1212
1213
1214
1215

1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225

1226
1227

1228

1229
1230
1231

pygmseum,

Donov.,

35

England,

quadragenarium,

Conrad,

Upper California,

" var.

radiatum,

Donov.,

32

North Atlantic,

radiatum,

Reeve,

Philippines,

retusum,

Linn,

42

Persian Gulf,

ringens,

Chemn,

3

Gambia,

ringiculum,

Sowb,

Ceylon,

rubrum,

Mont,

England,

rugatum,

Gron,

8

Lucon,

var.,

Jamaica ?

rugosum,

Lam,

23

Java,

" var.,

Ceylon,

ti it

Nicobar,

rusticum,

Lam,

30

England,

rusticum,

Linn,

16

Adriatic,

var.,

Mediterranean,

senticosum,

Sowb,

West Columbia,

serratum,

Brug,

Mediterranean,

serratum,

Lam,

25

England,

serratum,

Linn,

26

West Indies,

var.,

Isle of St. Vincent,

« t<

Isle of Nevis,

setosum,

Redfield,

China,

Sinense,

Sowb,

China,

soleniforme,

Brug,

10

Martinique,

striatulum,

Sowb,

New Zealand,

subelongatum,

Sowb,

St. Thomas,

subretusum,

Sowb,

Philippines,

subrugosum,

Sowb,

Zanzibar,

var.,

Philippines,

K 11

substriatum,

Conrad,

California,

sulcatum,

Gmel,

24

Mediterranean,

var.,

tenuicostatum,

Lam,

5

Timor,

tuberculare,

Sowb,

Mediterranean,

tuberculatum,

Chemn,

England,

tuberculatum,

Linn,

Mediterranean,

unedo,

Linn,

39

Ceylon,

var.,

Philippines,

unicolor,

Sowb,

Isle of Ticao,

unimaculatum,

Brod.&Sowb

,, Isle Annaa,

variegatum,

Sowb,

Philippines,

var.,

Isle of Ticao,

tt tt

Isle of Leyte,

Don. B. S., pi. 32, f. 3. is Cardium exiguum, Gmel.

Jour. Ac.N.S., v.7, pi. 17, f. 5.

Donov. B. S., 5, pi. 161.
Conch. Icon., pi. 18, f. 89.
Conch. Icon., pi. 19, f. 103.
Chemn. 6, pi. 16, f. 170.
Conch. Icon., pi. 21, f. 115.
Mont. Test. B., p. 83.
Conch. Icon., pi. 12, f. 63.
Wood's Gen. C, pi. 56, f. 2.
Enc. Meth., pi. 297, f. 2.
Conch. Icon., pi. 14, f. 68.
Chemn. 6, pi. 19, f. 191.
Conch. Icon., pi. 18, f. 93.
Conch. Icon., pi. 3, f. 16.
Sowb. Gen., f. 3.
Conch. Icon., pi. 16, f. 82.
Enc. Meth, pi. 298, f. 5.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 54, f. 1.
Chemn. 6, pi. 18, f. 189.
Knorr. Verg, 2, pi. 20, f. 4.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 54, f. 3.
Ann. Lye. N. Hist., vol. 4.
Conch. Icon., pi. 1, f. 3.
Conch. Icon., pi. 2, f. 8.
Conch. Icon., pi. 12, f. 60.
Conch. Icon., pi. 11, f. 57.
Conch. Icon., pi. 19, f. 100.
Conch. Icon., pi. 11, f. 55.
Zool. Proc., 1840.
Sowb. C. Illust, f. 34.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, p. 228.
Conch. Icon., pi. 16, f. 79.
Wood's Ind., pi. 5, f. 3.
Conch. Icon., pi. 10, f. 50.
Sowb. Gen., f. 3.
Chemn. 6, pi. 17, f. 173.
List. C, pi. 329, f. 166.
Conch. Icon., pi. 2, f. 13.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 58, f. 3.
Conch. Icon., pi. 18, f. 88.
Conch. Icon., pi. 21, f. 114.
Sowb. C. Illust., f. 57.
Conch. Icon., pi. 15, f. 75.
Zool. Proc., 1840.

is Cardium Groenlandicum.

is Kellia rubra, Turton.
Cardium apertum, Chemn.
Cardium virgirieum, Gmel.

Cardium magnum, Chemn.
is Cardium Lamarckii, Reeve.
Cardium tuberculatum, Chemn.
Cardium tuberoulare, Sowb.

is Cardium sulcatum, Gmel.
is Cardium Pennantii, Reeve.
Cardium liEvigatum, Lam.

Cardium citrinum, Wood.

is Cardium bullatum, Lam.

Cardium serratum, Brug.
Cardium flavum, Born.

is Cardium rusticum, Linn,
is Cardium rusticum, Linn.
is Cardium echinatum, Linn.

is Cardium cardissa ? young.

47

1232 variegatum, var.,

ventricosum, Brug.,
virgineum, Gmel.,

22 Gulf of Mexico,
8 Philippines,

Hanley, Spec., p. 138.
Conch. Icon., pi. 4, f. 20.
Enc. Meth., pi. 296, f. 5.

ia Cardium magnum, Born.
is Cardium rugatum, Gron.

GENUS ISOCARDIA. Lamarck.

1233

cor,

Lam.,

1

Seas of Europe,

1234

" var.,

1235

Moltkiana,

Lam.,

3

China,

G £

NUS CARDITA

1236

aculeata,

Phil.,

Palermo,

1237

affinis,

Brod.,

West Columbia,

1238

ajar,

Brug.,

2

Senegal,

J239

antiquata,

Reeve,

1

Ceylon,

1240

" var.,

Indian Ocean,

1241

it «

India,

bicolor,

Lam.,

10

India,

1242

borealis,

Conrad,

Rhode Island,

calyculata,

Lam.,

15

China,

1243

calyculata,

Brug.,

Mediterranean,

1244

" var.,

18

Mediterranean,

1245

canaliculata,

Reeve,

Philippines,

1246

Cardioides,

Reeve,

Lucon,

carinata,

Brug.,

1

Pacific Ocean,

1247

compressa,

Reeve,

Valparaiso,

1248

crassa,

Gray,

Acapulco,

1249

Cuvieri,

Brod.,

Acapulco,

dactylus,

Brug.,

4

St. Domingo,

1250

flabellum,

Reeve,

Valparaiso,

1251

Floridana,

Conrad,

Tampa Bay,

1252

gubernaculum,

Reeve,

Zanzibar,

1253

incrassata,

Sowb.,

N. Holland,

1254

var.,

1255

intermedia,

Lam.,

6

N. Holland,

1256

Jouanneti,

Desh.,

27

Bordeaux,

1257

laticostata,

Sowb.,

Guayaquil,

1258

var.,

Real Llejos,

1259

marmorea,

Reeve,

N. Holland,

1260

muricata,

Sowb.,

Pacific Ocean,

1261

naviformis,

Reeve,

Valparaiso,

1262

nitida,

Reeve,

Philippines,

Poli, 2, pi. 23, f. 1,2. Chama cor, Linn.

Brooks' Intro., pi. 3, f. 33. Cardita cor, Brug.

Sowb. Gen , f. 3.

Bruguiere.

Conch. Icon., pi. 4, f. 17.
Conch. Icon., pi. 1, f. 6.
Conch. Icon., pi. 5, f. 23.
Conch. Icon., pi. 6, f. 29, a, b.
Chemn. 7, pi. 48, f. 490, 491.
Enc. Meth., pi. 233, f. 2, 3.
Brooks' Intr., pi. 3, f. 33.
Conr. Mar. C., pi. 8, f. 1.
Conch. Icon., pi. 1, f. 3.
Conch. Icon., pi. 1, f. 1.
Enc. Meth. Vers., 2, p. 201.
Conch. Icon., pi. 8, f. 40.
Conch. Icon., pi. 9, f. 49.
Enc. Meth., pi. 234, f. 2.
Conch. Icon., pi. 9, f. 46.
Zool. Beech., p. 152, pi. 42, f. 4,
Conch. Icon., pi. 5, f. 24.
Enc. Meth., pi. 234, f. 5, a b.
Conch. Icon., pi. 9, f. 47.

Chama antiquata, Linn.
Cardita turgida, Lam.
Cardita bicolor, Lam.
is Cardita antiquata, Reeve.
Venericardia borealis, Conrad,
is Cardita variegata, Brug.
Chama calyculata, Linn.
Cardita sinuata 1 Lam.

is Cypricardia Guinaica, Lam.

is Cypricardia eoralliophaga.

Conch. Icon., pi. 3, f. 9.

Conch. Icon., pi. 3, f. 11. Chama incrassata, Wood.

Wood Supp., pi. 2, f. 3. Cardita rubicunda, Menke.

Brocchi. Conch., pi. 12, f. 15. Chama intermedia, Brocchi.

Desh. Tr. El., pi. 31, f. 8, 9. Venericardia Jouanneti, Bast.

Conch. Icon., pi. 7, f. 36.

Conch. Icon., pi. 7, f. 36, d. Cardita tricolor, Sowb.

Conch. Icon., pi. 3, f. 12.

Conch. Icon., pi. 4, f. 18.

Conch. Icon., pi. 9, f. 45.

Conch. Icon., pi. 6, f. 27.

48

1263

nodulosa,

Reeve,

Sicily ?

Conch. Icon., pi. 9, f. 44.

1264

ovalis,

Reeve,

Philippines,

Conch. Icon., pi. 6, f. 27, c.

1265

pectunculus,

Brug.,

Madagascar,

List. C., pi. 347, f. 185.

phrenitica,

Lam.,

12

Mindoro,

Conch. Icon., pi. 3, f. 10.

1266

pica,

Reeve,

Guimaras,

Conch. Icon., pi. 2, f. 8.

1267

radiata,

Brod.,

Panama,

Conch. Icon., pi. 1, f. 5.

1268

var.,

Salango,

Zool. Proc., 1832.

1269

radula,

Reeve,

?

Conch. Icon., pi. 1, f. 2.

1270

rhomboidea,

Brocchi,

7

Italy,

Broc.C.F.,subalp.2,pl. 12, f. 16.

rubicunda,

Menke,

N. Holland,

Conch. Icon., pi. 3, f. 11,6.

rudista,

Lam.,

7

Italy,

Broc. C. F., subalp. 2, pi. 12, f. 16.

1271

rufescens,

Lam.,

14

Senegal,

Conch. Icon., pi. 4, f. 19.

1272

semen,

Reeve,

Bolivia,

Conch. Icon., pi. 9, f. 43.

1273

semiorbiculata,

Brug.,

12

Isle of Ticao,

Chemn. 7, pi. 50, f. 502, 503.

sinuata,

Lam.,

18

Mediterranean,

Conch. Icon., pi. 1, f. 1.

1274

squamigera,

Desh.,

Guer. Mag., 1831, pi. 10.

subaspera,

Lam.,

16

China,

Brug. Diet , No. 6.

1275

sulcata,

Lam.,

1

Mediterranean,

Conch. Icon., pi. 7, f. 35.

1276

" var.,

Africa,

Poli, v. 2, pi. 23, f. 11-19.

1277

Tankervillii,

Reeve,

N. Holland,

Conch. Icon., pi. 6, f. 28.

1278

tegulata,

Reeve,

Valparaiso,

Conch. Icon., pi, 9, f. 48.

1279

trapezia,

Brug.,

9

Sicily,

Conch. Icon., pi. 4, f. 15.

tricolor,

Sowb.,

Real Llejos,

Zool. Proc., 1832, p. 194.

turgida,

Lam.,

3

Indian Ocean,

Conch. Icon., pi. 6, f. 30.

1280

varia,

Brod.,

Gallapagos Isles,

Conch. Icon., pi. 5, f. 25.

1281

variegata,

Brug.,

15

China,

Enc. Meth., pi. 233, f. 6.

1282

var.,

16

Conch. Icon., pi. l,f. 3.

1283

volucris,

Reeve,

Conch. Icon., pi. 4, f. 20.

1284

var.,

Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 192.

G E N U

s

CYPRICARDIA.

Lamarck.

1285

angulata,

Lam.,

2

Philippines,

Conch. Icon., pi. 1, f. 2. i

1286

coralliophaga,

Lam.,

4

Pacific Ocean,

Conch. Icon., pi. 2, f. 12. <

1287

t(

Enc. Meth, pi. 234, f. 5. <

1288

it

West Indies,

Blain, Mai., pi. 76, f. 3. <

1289

Guinaica,

Lam.,

1

Lord Hood's Isle,

Conch. Icon., pi. 2, f. 13. <

1290

var.,

Pacific Ocean,

Chemn. v. 7, pi. 50, f. 504, 505. '

1291

lirata,

Reeve,

?

Conch. Icon., pi. 1, f 1.

1292

oblonga,

Sowb.,

N. Holland,

Conch. Icon, pi. 1, f. 4. i

1293

rostrata, .

Lam.,

3

Kangaroo Isl.,

Conch. Icon, pi. 1, f. 3.

1294

Solenoides,

Reeve,

Lord Hood's Isle,

Conch. Icon, pi. 2, f. 11.

1295

vellicata,

Reeve,

Calbyog,

Conch. Icon, pi. 2, f. 7.

1296

" var.,

Isle of Samar,

Wood's Supp, pi. 18, f. 28. <

Chama pectunculu?, Dillw.
is Cardita semiorbiculata, Brug

Cardita rudista, Lam.

is Cardita incrassata, Sowb.

is Cardita rhomboidea, Bioc.

Cardita phrenitica, Lam.
is Cardita calyculata, Brug.
fossil. Venericardia, Desh.
is Cardita variegata, Brug.
Chama antiquata, Poli.
Venericardia sulcata, Payr.
Venericardia Tankervillii.

Chama trapezia, Mull.

is Cardita laticostata, Sowb.

is Cardita antiquata, Reeve.

Cardita calyculata, Lam.
Cardita subaspera ! Lam.

Chama oblonga, var, Chemn.
Chama coralliophaga, Gmel.
Cardita dactylus, Brug.
Coralliophaga Carditoides.
Chama Guinaica, Chemn.
Cardita carinata, Brug.

Chama oblonga, Linn.

Cardita eublajvigata 1 Lam.

49

CLASS. TROPIOPODA
ORDER. BIMUSCULOSA.

FAMILY ARCACEA.
GENUS cucuLLjEA. L a m a r c k .

auriculifera, Lam.,

1297 concamerata, Mart.,

1298 var.,

1 Isle of France,
1 Isle of France,

Enc. Meth., pi. 304, f. 1. is Cuculhea concamerata, Mail.

Sowb. Gen., f. 1, 2. Cuculhea auriculifera, Lam.

Chemn. 7, pi. 53, f. 526, 527.

GENUS A RCA. L I ft fl (B U S .

1299

ambigua,

Reeve,

?

1300

Americana,

Gray,

Mobile,

1301

angicostata,

Reeve,

?

1302

anomala,

Reeve,

?

1303

antiquata,

Brocchi,

2

Turin,

1304

antiquata,

Linn.,

26

Indian Ocean,

auriculata,

Sowb.,

St. Elena,

1305

auriculata,

Lam.,

29

Indian Ocean,

1306

Aviculoides,

Reeve,

St. Elena,

1307

barbata,

Linn..

13

Mediterranean,

1308

Brasiliana,

Lam.,

33

Rio Janeiro,

1309

Britannica,

Reeve,

Devonshire,

Cardiiformis,

Sowb.,

33

San Bias,

1310

carinifera,

Adams,

Jamaica,

1311

Cayennensis,

Lam.,

36

Guayana,

1312

cepoides,

Reeve,

San Miguel, S. A.

1313

chalcanthum,

Reeve,

Isle of Zebu,

1314

cometa,

Reeve,

Lucon,

corbicula,

Gmel.,

34

Cape G. Hope,

1315

cornea,

Reeve,

Isle of Samar,

1316

cunealis,

Reeve,

Zanzibar,

1317

cuneata,

Reeve,

Zanzibar,

1318

Deshayesii,

Hanley,

Madagascar,

1319

diluvii,

Brocchi,

2

Bordeaux,

Domingensis,

Lam.,

16

St. Domingo,

1320

formosa,

Sowb.,

Mexico,

1321

fusca,

Brug.,

14

Madagascar,

Gaimardi,

Payr.,

40

Corsica,

7

Conch. Icon., pi. 10, f. 65.
Conch. Icon., pi. 4, f. 21.
Conch. Icon., pi. 9, f. 57.
Conch. Icon., pi. 2, f. 9.
Brocchi C. Foss., 2, p. 477.
Conch. Icon., pi. 9, f. 60.
Zool. Proc., 1833, p. 20.
Delessert, pi. 11, f. 12.
Conch. Icon., pi. 10, f. 63.
Conch. Icon., pi. 13, f. 83.
Conch. Icon., pi. 3, f. 17.
Conch. Icon., pi. 15, f. 98.
Zool. Proc., 1833, p. 22.

is Area Aviculoides, Retire.
Area auriculata, Sowb.

Area Cardiiformis, Sowb.
Area tetragona, Brit. Authors,
is Area Brasiliana, Lam.

Conch. Icon., pi. 10, f. 66.

Conch. Icon., pi. 7, f. 43.

Conch. Icon., pi. 16, f. 111.

Enc. Meth., pi. 309, f. 5. is Area granosa, Linn.

Conch. Icon., pi. 3, f. 16.

Conch. Icon., pi. 13, f. 87.

Conch. Icon., pi. 6, f. 37.

Conch. Icon., pi. 7, f. 47.

Brocchi C. Foss., 2, p. 477.

List. C., pi. 233, f. 67.

Conch. Icon., pi. 2, f. 10.

Conch. Icon., pi. 12, f. 82.

Cat. de Corse, pi. 1, f. 36-39. is Area lactea, Linn., var.

Area antiquata, var., Linn.

is Area squamosa, Lam.

50

1322

Gambiensis,

Reeve,

1323

gradata,

Brod.,

1324

grandis,

Brod.,

1325

" var.,

1326

granosa,

Linn.,

1327

" var.,

1328

<( <t

1329

Hankeyana,

Reeve,

1330

Helblingii,

Brug.,

1331

holoserica,

Reeve,

1332

itnbricata,

Brug.,

1333

" var.,

1334

« (C

1335

inaequivalvis,

Brug.,

1336

incongrua,

Say,

1337

Indica,

Gmel.,

1338

irudina,

Lam.,

1339

Jamaicensis,

Gmel.,

1340

labiata,

Sowb..

1341

labiosa,

Sowb.,

1342

lacerata,

Linn.,

1343

lac tea,

Linn.,

1344

" var.,

1345

lima,

Reeve,

lobata,

Reeve,

1346

Luzonica,

Reeve,

1347

maculosa,

Reeve,

1348

maculiferus,

Brug.,

1349

multicostata,

Sowb.,

1350

myristica,

Reeve,

1351

navicularis,

Brug.,

1352

nivea,

Chemn.,

1353

Nose,

Linn.,

1354

nux,

Sowb.,

1355

obliquata,

Gray,

1356

ocellata,

Reeve,

1357

olivacea,

Reeve,

1358

pexata,

Say,

1359

pilula,

Reeve,

1360

ponderosa,

Say,

pusilia,

Sowb.,

quadrilatera,

Sowb.,

1361

radiata,

Reeve,

1362

rhombea,

Born,

1363

scapha,

Chemn.,

1364

scapulina,

Gambia,

St. Elena,

Panama,

Guayaquil,
28 Philippines,
34 Cape G. Hope,

Indian Ocean,

Mozambique,

24 Brazil,

Isle of Samar,
9 Senegal,
5 Jamaica,

East Indies,

30 Indian Ocean,
South Carolina,

31 Sumatra,

23 ?

Jamaica,

Peru,

Tumbez, Peru.
38 India,
17 Europe,

Mediterranean,

Isle of Burias,

West Indies,

Lucon,

N. Holland,

China,

G. of Tehuantepec,

Isle of Negros,

St. Domingo,
12 Red Sea,

3 Europe,
Xipixapi,
Philippines,
Singapore,
Philippines,
New York,
Philippines,
Coast of U. S.,
Peru,
Panama,
China,

27 Indian Ocean,

25 Bay of Manilla,

4 Grignon,

Area quadrilatera, Sowb.
Area corbicula, Lam.

Area umbonata, Lam.
Area ventricosa, Lam.

Conch. Icon., pi. 6, f. 36.
Conch. Icon., pi. 14, f. 92.
Conch. Icon., pi. 1, f. 4.
Conch. Icon., pi. 1, f. 2.
Conch. Icon., pi. 3, f. 15.
Knorr. Verg, 3, pi. 4, f. 2.
List. C., pi. 241, f. 78.
Conch. Icon., pi. 10, f. 68.
Conch. Icon., pi. 14, f. 90.
Conch. Icon., pi. 2, f. 11.
Conch. Icon., pi. 11, f. 73.
List. C., pi. 367, f. 207.
Enc. Meth., pi. 305, f. 3.
Enc. Meth., pi. 305, f. 3, b.
Conch. Icon., pi. 8, f. 50.
Conch. Icon., pi. 9, f. 56.

Lister C., pi. 229, f. 64.
Conch. Icon., pi. 1, f. 7.
Conch. Icon., pi. 10, f. 67.
Conch. Icon., pi. 14, f. 93.
Conch. Icon., pi. 17, f. 116.

Payr. Cat. C., pi. 1, f. 36-39. Area Gaimardi, Payr.

Conch. Icon., pi. 15, f. 101.

Conch. Icon., pi. 3, f. 19. is Area trapezia, Desh.

Conch. Icon., pi. 7, f. 44.
Conch. Icon., pi. 4, f. 24.

Conch. Icon., pi. 4, f. 23.
Conch. Icon., pi. 7, f. 42.
Conch. Icon., pi. 11, f. 70.
Conch. Icon., pi. 14, f. 96.
Conch. Icon., pi. 11, f. 72.
Conch. Icon., pi. 1, f. 1.
Phil. Icon., pi. 2, f. 4.
Conch. Icon., pi. 15, f. 102.
Conch. Icon., pi. 16, f. 113.
Conch. Icon., pi. 4, f. 22.
Conch. Icon., pi. 2; f. 8.
Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 1.
Zool. Proc., 1833, p. 18.
Zool. Proc., 1833, p. 22.
Conch. Icon., pi. 6, f. 40.
Conch. Icon., pi. 2, f. 12.
Conch. Icon., pi. 4, f. 25.
Ann. de Mus., 9, pi. 18, f. 10. fossil.

Area hemicardium, Koch,
is Byssoarca pusilla, Sowb.
is Area grandis, Brod.

51

1365

sculptilis,

Reeve,

Isle of Bohol, I

1366

secticostata,

Reeve,

West Indies, <

1367

scinitorta,

Lam ,

2 Philippines, i

1368

senilis,

Linn.,

32 Africa, <

1369

" var.,

Senegal, <

1370

« a

1371

squamosa,

Lam.,

35 St. Domingo,

1372

sulcata,

Lam.,

11 N. Holland,

1373

symmetrica,

Reeve,

Philippines,

1374

tenella,

Reeve,

Philippines,

1375

tenera,

Adams,

Jamaica,

1376

tetragona,

Poll,

4 Mediterranean, '

1377

tortuosa,

Linn ,

1 Philippines,

1378

" var.,

1379

it «

1380

transversa,

Say,

New York,

1381

trapezia,

Desh.,

Mexico,

1382

" var.,

West Indies,

1383

tuberculosa,

Sowb.,

Real Llejos,

umbonata,

Lam.,

5 Jamaica,

ventricosa,

Lam.,

9 India,

1384

virescens,

Reeve,

Isle of Samar,

1385

Zebuensis,

Reeve,

Isle of Zebu,

GENUS BYSSOAKCA.

1386

decussata,

Sowb.,

Lord Hood's Isle,

1387

divaricata,

Sowb.,

Isle of Annaa,

1388

illota,

Sowb.,

Gulf of Nicoiya,

1389

maculata,

Sowb.,

Lord Hood's Isle,

1390

mutabilis,

Sowb.,

Isle of Plata,

1391

Pacifica,

Sowb.,

St. Elena,

1392

parva,

Sowb.,

Pacific Ocean,

1393

pusilla,

Sowb.,

Peru,

1394

solida,

Sowb.,

Payta,

1395

truncata,

Sowb.,

Gallapagos,

1396

var.,

Lord Hood's Isle,

1397

velata,

Sowb.,

Lord Hood's Isle,

1398

zebra,

Swain.,

Philippines,

Conch. Icon., pi. 17, f. 118.
Conch. Icon., pi. 6, f. 38.
Conch. Icon., pi. 13, f. 89.
Conch. Icon., pi. 7, f. 45.
Chemn. 7, pi. 56, f. 554-556.
List. C., pi. 238, f. 72.
List. C., pi. 233, f. 67.

Conch. Icon., pi. 17, f. 117.
Conch. Icon., pi. 14, f. 91.
Proc. Bost. Soc., v. 2, p. 9.
Conch. Icon., pi. 15, f. 100.
Conch. Icon., pi. 13, f. 86.
Knorr. Verg., v. 1, pi. 23, f. 3.
Barbut. C., pi. 7, f. 1.
Conch. Icon., pi. 2, f. 13.
Guer. Mag., 1840, pi. 21.
Conch Icon., pi. 3, f. 19.
Conch. Icon., pi. 3, f. 18.
Gault. Test., pi. 87, f. /.
Humph. Amb., pi. 44, f. L.
Conch. Icon., pi. 15, f. 97.
Conch. Icon., pi. 17,f. 120.

Swain son.

Conch. Icon., pi. 12, f. 81.
Conch. Icon., pi. 16, f. 108.
Conch. Icon., pi. 12, f. 78.
Conch. Icon., pi. 11, f. 71.
Conch. Icon., pi. 13, f. 85.
Conch. Icon., pi. 11, f. 75.
Conch. Icon., pi. 17, f. 119.
Zool. Proc., 1833, p. 18.
Conch. Icon., pi. 16, f. 106.
Conch. Icon., pi. 11, f. 74.
Zool. Proc., 1833, p. 19.
Conch. Icon., pi. 12, f. 79.
Swain. Z. 111., 2nd ser., pi. 118.

Area Domingensis, Lam.

Area lobata, Reeve.

is Area imbrieata, Brug.
is Area imbrieata, Brug.

GENUS P E c T u N c u L us . Lamarck.

1399 angulatus, Lam., 8 Isle of Samar, Conch. Icon., pi. 6, f. 30. Aica aubangukta, Chemn.

1400

1401

1402

1403

1404

1405

1406

1407

1408

1409

1410

1411

1412

1413

1414

1415

1416

1417

1418

1419

1420

1421

1422

1423

1424

1425

1426

1427

1428

1429

1430

1431

1432

1433

1434

1435

1436

1437

assimilis, Sowb.,

aurifluus, Reeve,

auritus, Brocchi,

cor, Lam.,

glycimeris, Turt.,

" var.,

inaequalis, Sowb.,
inflata,

intermedius, Brod.,

laticostatus, Quoy,

lineatus, Reeve,

lividus, Reeve,

" var.,

marmoratus, Chemn.,

multicostatus, Sowb.,

ovatus, Brod.,

parcipictus, Reeve,

pectinatus, Lam.,

Pectiniformis, Lam.,
var.,

Pectinoides, Desh.,

pennaceus, Lam.,
" var.,

pilosus, Lam.,
" var.,

(( t(

rubens, Lam.,
" var.,

scriptus, Lam.,

Siculus, Reeve,
" var.,

stellatus, Lam.,

violascens, Lam.,

" var.,

zonalis, Lam.,

Guayaquil,
Isle of Capul,

2 Bordeaux,

British Channel,

Panama,

Iquiqui,
N. Holland,
West Indies,
Red Sea,

4 Mediterranean,
Isle of Muerte,
Isle of Lobos,

?

17 Isle of La Plata,
16 Philippines,
Isle of Ticao,
Isle of Masbate,
Panama,

6 West Indies,
St. Thomas,

2 Mediterranean,

Atlantic Ocean,

7 Mediterranean,

5 St. Domingo,
Mediterranean,
Sicily,

9 Portugal,

1 1 Mediterranean,

12 Atlantic Ocean,

Conch. Icon., pi. 4, f. 15.
Conch. Icon., pi. 4, f. 17.
Desh. Tr. El., pi. 34, f. 19, 20. fossil.

Brocchi Test., 2, pi. 11, f. 10. fossil, Area insubrica, Brocch.

Turt. B. Biv., pi. 12, f. 1.
Conch. Icon., pi. 3, f. 12.
Conch. Icon., pi. 4, f. 16.

fossil.

Conch. Icon., pi. 1, f. 1.
Voy. de 1'Astrol., pi. 77, f. 1-3.
Conch. Icon., pi. 5, f. 25.
Conch. Icon., pi. 9, f. 51.
Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 190.
Conch. Icon., pi. 7, f. 43.
Conch. Icon., pi. 5, f. 26.
Conch. Icon., pi. 1, f. 2.
Conch. Icon., pi. 4, f. 14.
Conch. Icon., pi. 6, f. 28.
Chemn. 7, pi. 58, f. 568, 569.
Brook's Intr., pi. 3, f. 37.
Conch. Icon., pi. 3, f. 11.
Cuv. Regn. An., pi. 87, f. 8.
Knorr. Verg., 5, pi. 30, f. 3.
Enc. Meth.,pl. 310, f. 5?
Conch. Icon., pi. 5, f. 24.
Poli, v. 2, pi. 26, f. 77.
Sowb. Gen., f. 1.
Conch. Icon., pi. 3, f. 13.
Enc. Meth., pi. 310, f. 3?

Conch. Icon., pi. 5, f. 23.
Conch. Icon., pi. 2, f. 6.
Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 189.
Conch. Icon., pi. 7, f. 41.

Conch. Icon., pi. 2, f. 5.
Payr. Cat., pi. 2, f. 1.
Conch. Icon., pi. 2, f. 9.
Bonan. Recr., 2, f. 63.

Area marmorata, Chemn.

Area pectunculus, Chemn.

Area peetunculus, Linn.

Area pilosa, Linn.
Area undata, Linn.

Pectunculus glycimeris, Tar.
Area bimaculata, Poli.
Pectunculus glycimeris, Phil.

Pectunculus zonalis, Lam.

is Pectunculus violascens, Lam.

GENUS NUCULA. Lamarck.

1438 antiqua,

1439 buccata,

Mighels,
Stp.,

Maine,
Greenland,

Bost. Jour., 4, pi. 4, f. 4.
Index Moll., p. 17 (Leda).

fossil.

Nucula rostrata 7 Lam.

53

1440

Cascoensis,

Mighels,

Casco Bay,

1441

costellata,

Sowb., 508

Panama,

1442

crenifera,

Sowb., 507

Xipixapi,

1443

Cumingii,

Hinds,

Philippines,

1444

curvirostra,

Humph.,

Guinea,

1445

delphinodonta,

Mighels,

Casco Bay,

1446

Deshayesiana,

Duchatel,

Anvers,

1447

Eightsii,

Couth.,

Sandwich Isles,

1448

emarginata,

Lam., 508

Bordeaux,

1449

" var.,

Greece,

1450

fluviatilis,

Sowb.,

Bengal,

1451

gigantea,

1452

lanceolata,

Lam., 504

Xipixapi,

laternaria,

Val.,

Pacific,

1453

lenticula,

Moll.,

Greenland,

1454

limatula,

Say,

Rhode Island,

1455

macilenta,

Stp.,

Greenland,

1456

margaritacea,

Lam., 506

England,

1457

Mauritiana,

Sowb.,

Singapore,

1458

minuta,

Gmel.,

Massachusetts,

1459

var.,

Greenland,

1460

myalis,

Couth.,

Massachusetts Bay,

1461

navicularis,

Couth.,

Maine,

1462

nitida,

Sowb.,

British Coast,

1463

obliqua,

Lam., 505

Valparaiso,

1464

ovum,

Sowb.,

Yorkshire,

1465

pella,

Lam., 505

Mediterranean,

1466

" var.,

1467

pisum,

Sowb.,

Valparaiso,

1468

Portlandica,

Hitch.,

Maine,

1469

proxima,

Say,

Massachusetts Bay,

1470

recurva,

Conrad,

Liberia,

1471

reticulata,

Hinds,

Philippines,

1472

sapotilla,

Gould,

Cape Cod,

1473

tenuis,

Mont.,

Scotland,

1474

tenuis,

Turt,

Maine,

1475

Gray,

Greenland,

1476

Thraciasformis,

Storer,

Cape Cod,

1477

tumida,

Hinds,

St. of Malacca,

Bost. Jour., 4, pi. 4, f. 6.

Sowb. C. Syst., pi. 85, f. 8.

Sowb. C. Illust., f. 3.

Zool. Sulph., p. 62, pi. 18, f. 1.

Sowb. C. Illust., 7, f. 5.

Bost. Jour., 4, p. 40, pi. 4, f. 5.

Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 1, f. 12.
Desh. Tr. El., pi. 34, f. 8-10.
Poli, pi. 25, f. 4, 5.
Sowb. Gen., f. 3.

Sowb. Gen., f. 1.
Voy. Venus, pi. 33, f. 5.
Index Moll., p. 17.
Gould's Invert., p. 98, f. 62.
Index Moll., p. 17.
Don. B. Shells, 2, pi. 63.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 17, spec. 22.
Bost. Jour., 2, pi. 3, f. 8.
Index Moll., p. 17.
Bost. Jour., 2, pi. 3, f. 7.
Bost. Jour., 2, pi. 4, f. 4.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 20, spec. 29.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 21, spec. 20.
Sowb. Min. C., pi. 476, f. 1.
Sowb. Gen., f. 4,
Chemn. 7, pi. 55, f. 546.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 23, spec. 33.
Bost. Jour. N. H., 1, p. 327.
Gould's Invert., p. 103, f. 63.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 6, pi. ll,f.21
Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 100.
Gould's Invert., p. 100, f. 61.
Test. Brit. Supp.,pl.29, f. 1.
Gould's Invert., p. 105, f. 64.
Ind. Moll. Groenl., p. 17.
Bost. Jour., vol. 2, p. 122.
Zool. Sulph., p. 63, pi. 18, f. 6

Area rostrata, Mont.

fossil.

Nucula laternaria ? Val.

fossil.

fossil.

is Nucula Eightaii 1 Couth.

Donax argentea, Grael.
Nucula tenuisulcata, Couth.

fossil,
fossil,
fossil.
Nucula curvirostra ? Humph.

Area tenuis, Mont.
Nucula lucida, Blanding.

54

CLASS. TROPIOPODA.

ORDER. BIMUSCULOSA.

FAMILY TRIGONACEA.

GENUS TRIGONIA. Bruguiere.

1478 alaeformis,

1479 pectinata,

1480 " var.

Sowb., 515 France,
Lam., 514 N. Holland,

Sowb. Gen, f. 1, 2.

Voy. Astrol., pi. 78, f. 1-4.

ftssil, Trigonia crenulata.
Trigonia margaritacea, Lam.

CLASS. TROPIOPODA.

ORDER. BIMUSCULOSA,

FAMILY NAIADES.

GENUS UNIO. Bruguiere.

abruptus,

Say,

555

1481

acutissimus,

Lea,

^Esopus,

Green,

Alabamensis,

Conrad,

1482

alatus,

Say,

539

1483

" var.

1484

ft ft

1485

ft (t

1486

altilis,

Conrad,

1487

ambiguus,

Lea,

523

1488

" var.

1489

K a

1490

tt tt

1491

tt tt

1492

tt a

1493

amnicus,

Zeigl,

1494

angustatus,

Lea,

Anodontina,

Lam.,

546

Anodontoides,

Lea,

547

1495

apiculatus,

Say,

Wabash River,

Alabama River,

Ohio River,

Alabama River,

Fox River,

Detroit River,

N. West Territory,

Ohio,

Alabama River,

S. America,

Amazon River,

Corrientes,

Argent. Republic,

Bolivia,

Rio de la Plata,

Carniola,

Congaree River,

Bengal,

Ohio River,

N. Orleans,

Amer. Conch, pi. 17.

Tr. Am. P. S, 4, p. 89, pi. 10, f. 18.

C. of Mac. Lye, 1827, 1, pi. 3.

N. F. W. Shells, p. 67.

Nich. Ency. Am, pi. 4, f. 2.

Conr. Monog, p. 56, pi. 31.

Sowb. C. Syst, pi. 89, f. 8.

Swain's Exot. C, pi. 7.

N. F. W. Shells, p. 43, pi. 2, f. 1.

Sowb. C. Syst, pi. 87, f. 2.

Blain. Mai, pi. 67, f. 4.

Cuv. Regn.An,pl. 90 bis? f. 2.

Spix. Test, p. 32, pi. 25, f. 3, 4.

Voy. Amer. M, pi. 73.

Voy. Amer. M, pi. 72, f. 4-10.

Rossm, pi. 15, f. 212.

Ts. Am. P. S, v. 4, pi. 17, f. 43.

Enc. Meth, pi. 247, f. 1.

Ts. Am. P. S, v. 4, pi. 8, f. 11.

Amer. Conch, pi. 52.

is Unio crassus, Say.

m Unio cyphius, Raf.
is Unio inflatus, Lea.
Symphynota alata, Lea.
Unio megaptera, Raf.

Unio alatus, Swains.

Castalia ambigua, Lam.
Unio ambigua, Blain.
Mya ambigua, Wood.
Tetraplodon pectinatum, Spix.
Castalia quadrilatera, D'Orb.
Castalia inflata, D'Orb.
Unio batavus, Lam.

is Unio marginalia, Lam.
is Unio teres, Raf.

1496

apiculatus, var.,

Alabama River,

Arcaeformis,

Lea,

Tennessee River,

1497

arctior,

Lea,

Ohio River,

asper,

Lea,

Alabama River,

asperrimus,

Lea,

Ohio River,

ater,

Lea, 533

Mississippi River,

ater,

Nils.,

Europe,

1498

atratus,

Swains.,

N. America,

1499

atrocostatus,

Lea,

Alabama,

1500

atrovirens,

Schmidt,

Styria,

1501

auralus,

Swains.,

N. Holland,

1502

" var.,

Isle of Chiloe,

1503

a n

auricularis,

Spengl., 530

Rhine,

1504

Badius,

Kokiel,

Rhone,

1505

batavus,

Lam., 542

Europe,

1506

" var.,

England,

1507

<( a

1508

tt n

Germany,

1509

tt tt

France,

1510

it ti

1511

Bengalensis,

Lea,

Bengal,

1512

biangulatus,

Lea,

Tennessee,

1513

var.,

1514

Blandingianus,

Lea,

Florida,

1515

Boydianus,

Lea,

New York,

brevialis,

Sowb.,

Ohio,

brevialis,

Lam., 536

France,

brevialis,

Crouch.,

Ohio,

brevidens,

Lea,

Tennessee,

1516

bullatus,

Raf.,

Ohio,

1517

" var.,

1518

tt it

1519

a tt

1520

a ft

1521

Burroughianus,

Lea,

Parana River,

1522

cselatus,

Conrad,

Tennessee,

1523

caeruleus,

Lea,

Hoogly River,

1524

callosus,

Lea,

Ohio Canal,

camelus,

Lea,

Ohio River,

1525

camptodon,

Say,

New Orleans,

1526

capax,

Green,

Louisiana,

1527

" var.,

Ohio River,

1528

Capigliola,

Payr., 551

Corsica,

capiilaris,

Lea,

Ohio,

1529

Capsaeformis,

Lea,

Cumberland River,

Con. Mon., p. 78, pi. 44, f. 1.
Ts. Am. P.S., v.4, pi. I7,f. 44.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 4, f. 10.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 4, pi. 9, f. 15.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 4, pi. 5, f. 3.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 3, p. 426, pi. 7.
Rossm., pi. 9, f. 133.
Swains. Z. III., Istser., pi. 171.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 10, pi. 2, f. 5.
Rossm., Icon., pi. 15, f. 206, 207.
Phil. Icon., v. 3, pi. 4, f. 1.
Voy. Coquille, pi. 15, f. 5.
ChenuC. 111., pi. 11, f. 4.
Drap. Moll., pi. 10, f. 17-19.
Mich. Supp., pi. 16, f. 25.
Pfeiff. Syst. An. pi. 5, f. 14.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 19, f. 1, 2.
Don. B. Shells, v. 5, pi. 174.
Rossm. Icon., pi. 15, f. 20.
Rossm., pi. 8, f. 128.
Rossm., pi. 15, f. 208.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 2, f. 3.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 8, pi. 9, f. 8.
Chenu C. 111., pi. 30, f. 7.
Ts. Am. P. S.,v. 5, pi. 15, f. 44.
Ts. Am. P. S, 18, pi. 16, f. 32.
Sowb. Gen., f. 4.
Enc. Meth., pi. 248, f. 2.
Crouch. Intr. C., pi. 9, f. 3.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 4, pi. 6, f. 6.
Conr. Mon, p. 82, pi. 45, f. 2.
Ts. Am. P. S.,v.6,pl. 17, f. 54.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 5, pi. 3, f. 9.
Conr. Mon., p. 79, pi. 44, f. 2.

Unio asper, Lea.
is Unio nexus, Say.
Unio dilatatus ! Raf.
is Unio apiculatus, Say.
is Unio quadrulus, Raf.
is Unio purpuratus, Lam.
is Unio batavus, Lam.
Niaa fragilis, Swains.

Niaa aurata, Swains.
Unio depressus, Less.
Unio obtusus, Fer.
is Unio crassissimus, Fer.

Unio ater, Nils.
Mysca batava, Turt.
Mya ovalis, Soland.
Unio gibba, Miihlf.
Unio Labacensis, Miihlf.
Unio consentaneus, Ziegl.

is Unio olivarius, Raf.
is Unio littoralis, Lam.
is Unio politus, Say.
is Unio interruptus, Rat.
Unio pustulosus, Lea.
Unio Dorfeuillanus, Lea.
Unio Schoolcraftensis, Lea.
Unio prasinus, Conrad.

Ts. Am. P. S., v. 5, pi. 10, f. 27.
Silliman's Jour, v. 25, pi. 1, f. 2.
Ts. Am. P. S, v. 4, pi. 13, f. 25.
Ts. Am. P. S, v. 8, pi. 23, f. 54.

Ts. Am. P. S, V. 5, pi. 15, f. 45. is Unio fasciolariB, Raf.

Amer. Conch, pi. 42.

Conr. Mon, p. 75, pi. 42. Unio globosus, Lea.

Ts. Am. P. S, v. 5, pi. 4, f. 12.

Cat. de Corse, p. 66, pi. 2, f. 4. Unio pictorum ? var.
Ts. Am. P. S, V. 5, pi. 2, f. 2. is Unio personatus, Say.

Ts. Am. P. S, v. 5, pi. 2, f. 4.

56

1530

carbonarius,

Lea,

Medellin River,

1531

var.

Mexico,

1532

« tt

1533

it (i

cardiacea,

Say,

Alabama River,

1534

cardium,

Raf.,

Ohio River,

1535

" var.

1536

tt tt

1537

tt tt

carinatus,

Barnes,

Fox River,

carinifera,

Lam.,

536

Hudson River,

1538

Carinthiacus,

Ziegl,

Carniola,

1539

cariosus,

Say,

545

Passaic River,

1540

var.

Hudson River,

1541

it tt

Connecticut,

1542

castaneus,

Lea,

Alabama River,

catillus,

Conrad,

Sciota River,

caudatus,

Wagn,

Brazil,

1543

cerinus,

Conrad,

Louisiana,

1544

Chilensis,

Gray,

Chili,

1545

cicatricosus,

Say,

Ohio River,

1546

" var.

1547

11 «

circulus,

Lea,

549

Monongahela River,

1548

Claibornensis,

Lea,

Alabama,

1549

clavus,

Lam,

537

Wabash River,

1550

" var.

Ohio River,

1551

« tt

1552

tt tt

coarctatus,

Lam,

535

Hudson River,

1553

coccineus,

Lea,

Mahoning River,

1554

" var.

Ohio River,

1555

tt tt

1556

colliuus,

Conrad,

N. River, Virginia,

1557

" var.

1558

complanatus,

Soland,

Maryland,

1559

" var.

N. Jersey,

1560

(( tt

Yadkin River,

1561

ti it

534

Lake Champlain,

1562

tt tt

535

Virginia,

1563

tt tt

535

New York,

1564

ft ft

536

Hudson River,

1565

ft tt

536

Connecticut,

1566

ft tt

536

Lake George,

1567

tt it

537

Massachusetts,

1568

tt tt

540

Connecticut,

Ts. Am. P. S.,v. 6,pl. ll,f. 32.
Conr. Mon., p. 89, pi. 41, f. 1.
Phil. Icon., p. 19, pi. 1, f. 1, 2,3.
ChenuC. 111., pi. 23, f. 1.
Guer. Icon., pi. 28, f. 7.
Fouls. Tfansl. Raf., p. 27.
Sillim. Jour., v. 6, pi. 13, f. 14.
Ts. Am. P. S, v. 4, pi. 18, f. 46.
Chenu C. 111., pi. 13, f. 5.
Sillim. Jour., v. 6, pi. 11, f. 10.
N. Hist. N. Y., pi. 22, f. 246.
Rossm., pi. 15, f. 209.
N. Hist. N. York, pi. 21, f. 243.
Conr. Mon., p. 40, pi. 19.
Reeve C. Syst, pi. 89, f. 10.
Ts. Am. Ph.S.,4, pi. ll.f.21.
Conr. Mon., p. 30, pi. 13, f. 2.
Spix. Test. B., p. 35, pi. 27, f. 1, 2.
Conr. Mon., p. 95, pi. 52.
Phil. Icon., 3, pi. 4, f. 2.
Conr. Mon., p. 115, pi. 64.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 4, pi. 11, f. 20.
N. Har. Diss., 2, Sept. 1829.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 3, pi. 9, f. 14.
Ts. Am. Ph. S, 6, pi. 24, f. 115.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 88, f. 3.
Conr. Mon., p. 5, pi. 3, f. 1.
Poulson's Transl. Raf., p. 53.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 3, pi. 12, f. 20.
Nich. Ency. Am., pi. 3, f. 1.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 5, f. 12.
Conr. Mon, p. 30, pi. 13, f. 1, 2.
Chenu C. Ill, pi. 25, f. 4.
Conr. Mon, p. 65, pi. 36, f. 2.
Conr. Mon, p. 109, pi. 60, f. 3.
Portl. Cat, p. 100, 2190.
List. C, pi. 150, f. 5.
Nich. Encycl, pi. 3, f. 1.
Schroet. Einl, 2, p. 458.
Dillw. Cat, 1, p. 51, No. 27.
Sillim. Jour, 6, p. 264, No. 16.
Delessert, pi. 12, f. 8.
Nat. Hist. N.York, pi. 22, f. 246.
Ts. Arr. Ph. S, 6, p. 264.
Gould Invert, p. 117, f. 68-70.
Delessert, pi. 12, f. 3.

Unio pliciferus, Lea.
Unio plexus, Conrad.
Unio semigranosa, Busch.

is Unio Mytiloides, Raf.

Unio occidens, Lea.

Unio ventricosus, Barnes, Say.

Unio subovatus, Lea.

Unio ventricosus, Say.

is Unio fasciatus, Raf.

is Unio complanatus, Soland.

Unio batavus, Lam. ex Lea.

Unio ovata, Valenc.

Unio luteolus, Lam.

Unio luteolus, Conrad.

is Unio coccineus, Lea.
is Hyria avicularis, Lam.

Unio varicosus, Lea.

is Unio subrotundus, Raf.

Unio ModioHformis, Say.

Unio scalenius, Raf.

Unio cuneatus, Raf.

Unio patulus, Lea.

is Unio complanatus, Soland.

Unio rubra 1 Raf.

Unio catillus, Conrad.

Unio Geuldianus 1 Ward.

Mya complanata, Soland.
Unio violaceus, Spongier.
Unio purpureus, Say.
Unio rarisulcata, Lam.
Unio coarctata, Lam.
Unio purpurascens, Lam.
Unio rhombula, Lam.
Unio carinifera, Lam.
Unio Georgina, Lam.
Unio glabrata, Lam.
Unio sulcidens, Lam.

57

1569

complanatus, var.,

Pennsylvania,

1570

it tt

Rhode Island,

1571

compressus,

Lea,

New York,

1572

confertus,

Lea,

SanteeCanaI,S.Car.;

1573

Congareeus,

Lea,

Congaree River,

1574

Conradius,

Lea,

Tennessee,

1575

" var.,

Flint River,

consentaneus,

Ziegl.,

France,

1576

constrictus,

Conrad,

Virginia,

1577

contradens,

Lea,

Sandwich Isles,

1578

Cooperianus,

Lea,

Ohio River,

1579

" var.,

Kentucky,

1580

cor,

Conrad,

Elk River,

1581

cordatus,

Raf.,

Cumberland River,

1582

" var.,

1583

<< «

cornutus,

Barnes,

Indiana,

1584

Corrianus,

Lea,

India,

1585

corrosus,

Villa,

Lake Como, Italy,

corrugatus,

Blain,

Amazon River,

1586

corrugatus,

Lam., 542

East Indies,

1587

" var.,

1588

tt «

1589

costatus,

Raf.,

Ohio River,

1590

var.,

Tennessee,

1591

t( ti

1592

crassidens,

Lam., 532

Ohio River,

1593

var.,

Ohio River,

1594

It tt

Tennessee,

1595

crassissimus,

Per.,

Rhine,

1596

" var.,

530

France,

1597

it tt

Germany,

1598

n n

1599

tt tt

crassus,

Retz.,

Styria,

1600

crassus,

Say,

Ohio River,

1601

" var.,

1602

it tt

533

1603

tt tt

Sciota River,

1604

tt tt

Cincinnati,

1605

tt tf

Mississippi,

1606

tt tt

1607

crispatus,

Gould,

Tavoy,

1608

Cucumoides,

Lea,

N. Holland,

cuneatus,

Raf.,

Ohio River,

cuneatus,

Barnes,

Ohio,

List. C., pi. 157, f. 12.
Wood's Supp., pi. 1, f. 10.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 3, pi. 12, f. 22.
, Ts. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 16, f. 47
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 4, pi. 6, f. 4.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 9, f. 23.
Conr. Mon., p. 87, pi. 47, f. 3.
Rossm., pi. 15, f. 208.
Conr. Mon., p. 91, pi. 49, f. 4.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 18, f. 58.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 8, f. 21.
Pouls. Raf, p. 51 et p. 70.
N.F.W. Shells, p. 28, pi. 3, f. 3.
Conr. Mon., p. 48, pi. 25.
Ann. G. des S. P., 5, pi. 82, f. 6, 7.
Sillim. Jour., 6, p. 121.
Sillim. Jour., 6, p. 122, pi. 4,f. 5.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 9, f. 25.
Cat. A.et J. B. Villa, 1841, p. 61.
Blain Mai., pi. 67, f. 1.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 24, f. 1-3.
Chemn. 6, pi. 3, f. 22.
Chemn. 10, pi. 170, f. 1649.
Conr. Mon., p. 17, pi. 7.
An.G.desS.P.,5,pl.82,f.l3,14.
Sillim. Jour , 6, p. 120, pi. 2, f. 2.
Sillim. Jour., 6, p. 263.
Conr. Mon., p. 49, pi 26.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 10, f. 30.
Enc. Meth., pi. 248, f. 1.
Drap. Moll., pi. 10, f. 17-19.
Blain Mai., pi. 67, f. 3.
Favan. Conch., pi. 62, f. F.
Rossm., pi. 13, f 195.
Rossm., pi. 8, f. 126, 127.
Nich. Ency. Am., pi. 1, f. 8.
Conr. Mon., pi. 16, p. 34.
List. C., pi. 150, f. 5.
Sillim. Jour., 14, p. 284.
Wood. Supp., pi. 1, f. 6.
Raf. Mon., 1831, Oct., p. 2.
Amer. Conch., pi. 17.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 1, p. 141.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 7, pi. 7, f. 2.
Pouls. Transl. Raf., p. 54.
Sillim. Jour., 6, p. 263.

Unio fluviatilis, Green.
Mya rigida, Wood.
Symphynota compressa, Lea.

is Unio batavus, Lam.

Unio striatus, Raf. Anth.
Obovaria pachostea, Raf. Fer.
young, Unio Mytiloides ! Raf.
Unio undatus, Barnes.
Unio trigor.us, Lea.
Unio undulatus, Desh.
is Unio reflexus, Raf.

is Hyria corrugata, Lam.
Mya corrugata, Mull.
Mya rugosa, Gmel.
Unio spuria, Lam.
Unio undulatus, Barnes.

Unio cuneatus, Barnes.
Unio niger, Raf.
Unio gibber, Lea.
Mya crassissima, Klein.
Unio auricularis, Speng.
Unio margaritacea, Drap.
Unio sinuata, Lam.
Unio rugosa, Poir.
is Unio littoralis, Lam.
Unio ellipticus, Barnes.
Unio ellipsarius, Raf.
Unio ligamentina, Lam.
Unio orbiculatus, Hild.
Mya gravis, Wood.
Unio cyclips, Raf.
Unio abruptus, Say.

is Unio clavus, Lam.
is Unio crassidens, Lam.

58

cuneatus,

Swain.,

Detroit River,

cuneatus,

Hild.,

Muskingum,

1609

cuneolus,

Lea,

Holston River,

cuprinus,

Lea,

Mexico,

cyclips,

Raf.,

Ohio River,

1610

cylindricus,

Say,

Wabash River,

1611

" var.,

537

Ohio River,

1612

« «

Muskingum River,

1613

cyphius,

Raf.,

Ohio River,

1614

H

Falls of Ohio River,

1615

decipiens,

Italy,

1616

decisus,

Lea,

Alabama River,

declivis,

Conrad,

Alabama,

1617

declivis,

Say, 556

Bayou Teche,

1618

" var.,

Louisiana,

1619

decurvatus,

Rossm.,

France,

dehiscens,

Say, 554

Wabash River,

1620

delodontus,

Lam., 540

Brazil,

1621

delphinus,

Gruner,

Singapore,

1622

" var.,

1623

« «

Souzi River,

1624

tt «

Malacca,

1625

ti tt

1626

t< «

1627

delumbis,

Conrad,

Cooper River, S. C.,

depressus,

Raf.,

Falls of Ohio River,

depressus,

Less.,

N. Holland,

depressus,

Mfihlf.,

Illyria,

1628

depressus,

Lam., 544

Hunter R., N. S. W.

1629

Deshayesii,

Mich., 557

Quimper,

destructilis,

Villa,

Moravia,

1630

dilatatus,

Raf.,

Upper Missouri,

1631

" var.,

Ohio River,

1632

« it

Tennessee,

1633

discus,

Lea,

India,

1634

dolabraeformis,

Lea,

Altamaha River,

1635

var.

,

Dornbeyanus,

Val.,

Donacitbrmis,

Lea, 547

Ohio River,

Dorfeuillianus,

Lea,

Ohio River,

1636

dromas,

Lea,

Harpeth River,

1637

var.,

Elk River,

ebenus.

Lea, 534

Ohio River,

1638

Edgarianus,

Lea,

Holston River,

1639

Egyptiacus,

CailL, 552

Nile River,

elegans,

Lea,

Ohio River,

Sillim. Jour., v. 6, pi. 13, f 17.
Sillim. Jour., v. 14, p. 279.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 7, pi 7, f 3.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 4, pi. 12, f. 24.
Conr. Mon., p. 35, pi. 16.
Nich. Enc Am., pi. 4, i'. 3.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 89, f. 7.
Sillim. Jour., v. 14, p. 283, f. 13.
Conr. Mon., pi. 63, f. 113.
Poulson's Transl. Raf., p. 39.

is Unio triqueter, Raf.
is Unio fasciolaris, Raf.

is Unio metallicus, Say.
is Unio crassus, Say.

Unio naviformis, Lam. ;
Unio Solenoides ? Raf.
Unio jEsopus, Green.
Obliquaha cyphia, Raf.

Ts. Am. P. S., v. 4, pi. 12, f. 23.

Conr. Mon. p. 45, pi. 23, f. 1. is Unio Sayi, Ward.

Amer. Conch., pi. 35.

Ts. Am. P. S., V. 5, pi. 4, f. 10. Unio geometricus, Lea.
Rossm., pi. 9, f. 131. Unio batavus, Lam. ex Lea.

Amer. Conch., pi. 24. u Unio lata, Raf.

Delessert, pi. 12, 1". 7. Unio lacteolus, Lea.

Delessert, pi. 19, f. 3.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 8, pi. 17, f. 35.

Conr. N. F W. Shells, pi. 5,f. 3.
Poulson's Transl. Raf., p. 35.
Voy. Coquillc, pi. 15, f. 5
Pfeiff. Syst An., pi. 8, f. 3, 4.
Delessert, pi 12, f. 5
Mich.Comp.,p. 167, pi. 16, f.30.
Rossm., f. 709.
Conr. Mon., p. 42, pi. 21.
Sillim. Jour.,v. 6, pi. 13, f. 13.
Ann. G. des S. Phy., v. 5, p. 31.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 18, f.57.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 24, f. 1 13.
Chenu, pi. 23, f. 6.

Unio Modioliformis, Lea.
is Unio lineolatus, Raf.
is Unio auratus, Swain.
is Margaritana Bonellii, Fer.

Unio pictorum, Lam. ex Lea.
is Unio Moquinianus, Dupuy.
Unio gibbosus, Barnea.
Unio mucronatus, Barnes.
Unio naMita, Lam.

is Unio plicatus, Say.
is Unio nervosa, Raf.
is Unio bullatus, Raf.

Ts. Am. P. S., v. 3, pi. 4, f. 3.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 17, f. 54
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 5, pi. 10, f. 29.
Conr. Mon., p. 84, pi. 46, f. 2.

Ts. Am. P. S., V. 4, pi. 9, f. 14. is Unio obliquus, Lam.

Ts. Am. P. S., v. 8, pi. 15,f. 30.
Voy.aMeroe,v.2, pi. 61, f. 6,7.

Ts. Am. P. S., V. 4, pi 9, f. 13. is Unio truncatus, Raf.

59

ellipsarius,

Kaf.,

Ohio River,

ellipsis,

Lea, 547

Ohio River,

ellipticus,

Wagn.,

Brazil,

ellipticus,

Barnes,

Ohio River,

elongatulus,

Miihlf.,

Styria,

elongatus,

Lam., 531

France,

1640

emarginatus,

Lea,

N. Holland ?

1641

errosus,

Retz.,

Bremen,

1642

excultus,

Conrad,

New Orleans,

1643

exolescens,

Gould,

Tavoy,

fabalis,

Lea,

Ohio River,

1644

fasciatus,

Raf.,

Sciota River,

1645

" var.,

Kentucky,

1646

ft H

1647

fasciolaris,

Raf.,

Ohio River,

1648

" var.,

Wabash River,

1649

u tt

1650

tt tt

1651

fasciolus,

Raf.,

Ohio River,

1652

var.,

549

1653

Fisherianus,

Lea,

Chester River,

1654

flavus,

Raf.,

Kentucky,

1655

" var.,

Ohio River,

1656

flexuosus,

Raf.,

Ohio River,

1657

" var.,

fluviatilis,

Green,

New York,

1658

foliacea,

Gould,

Tavoy,

foliatus,

Hild.,

Ohio River,

1659

folliculatus,

Lea,

Savannah River,

ibrmosus,

Lea,

Ohio River,

fragilis,

Swains., 559

Ohio River,

1660

fragilis,

Raf.,

Detroit River,

1661

" var.,

Fox River,

1662

tt tt

Ohio River,

1663

fragosus,

Conrad,

Sciota River,

1664

" var.,

1665

fulvus,

Lea,

South Carolina,

1666

fusculus,

Ziegl.,

Styria,

geometricus,

Lea,

Louisiana,

Georgina,

Lam., 536

Lake George,

gibba,

Muhlf., 54 :

Germany,

gibber,

Lea,

Tennessee,

1667

gibbosus,

Raf.,

Ohio River,

1668

" var.,

Sciota River,

1669

il ((

Wabash River,

gibbosus,

Barnes,

Ohio River,

Fouls. Transl. Raf, p. 35.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 3, pi. 4, f. 4.
Spix Test. B., pi. 26, f. 1, 2.
Sillim. Jour., v. 6, p. 259, f. 19.
Rossm. Icon., pi. 9, f. 132.
Pfeiff. L.&S. Moil., pi. 5, f 11.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 5, pi. 9, f. 22.

Conr. Mon., p. 99, pi. 55, f. 1.
Proc.Bost.S. N. H.v.l.p. 141.
Ts. Am. P. S., v.4,pl. 10, f. 16.
Conr. Mon., p. 3, pi. 1.
Sillim. Jour., v. 6, pi. 11, f. 10.
Ann. Gen. des S. P., v. 5, p. 28.
Amer. Conch., pi. 22.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 5, pi. 9,f. 13.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 5, pi. 15, f. 45.
Sillim. Jour., v. 14, p. 279, 283.
Conr. Mon., p. 26, pi. ll,f. 2.
Ann. Gen. des S. P., v. 5, p. 33.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 4, f. 8.
Conr. Mon., p. 74, pi. 41, f. 2.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 3, pi. 8, f. 10.
Conr. Mon., p. 8, pi. 4, f. 2.
Sillim. Jour., 14, p. 248, f. 16.
List. C., pi. 157, f. 12.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 1, p. 141.
Conr. Mon., p. 8, pi. 4, f. 2.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 11, f. 33.
Ts. Am. Ph. S.,4, pi. 16, f. 41.
Zool. 111., 1st Ser., 3, pi. 171.
Conr. Mon., p. 55, pi. 30.
Zool. III., 3, pi. 171.
Ts. Am. Ph. S.. 3, p. 432.
Conr. Mon , p. 12, pi. 6, f. 2.

Ts. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 13, f. 39.
Rossm. Icon., pi. 15, f. 211.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 4, f. 10.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 3, p. 416.
Rossm., f 20.

Ts. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 10, f. 30.
Pouls. Transl. Raf, p. 56.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 4, pi. 17, f. 42.
Conr. Mon., p. 50, pi. 27, f. 1
Conr. Mon., p 42, pi. 21.

is Unio crassus, Say.

is Unio olivarius, Raf.

is Unio multistriatus, Lea.

is Unio crassus, Say.

is Unio pictorum, Lam. ex Lea.

is Margaritana margarititera.

Unio littoralis ? Pfeiff.

is Unio lapillus, Say.
Unio carinatus, Barnes.

Unio phaseolus, Hild.
Unio planulatus, Lea.
Unio camelus, Lea.
Unio cuneatus, Hild.
Unio multiradiatus, Lea.
Unio ligamentina, Desh.

Unio rubiginosus, Lea.
Unio foliatus, Hild.
is Unio complanatus, Solan,
is Unio Bexuosus, Raf.

is Unio triqueter, Raf.
is Unio fragilis, Raf.
Unio gracilis, Barnes.
Unio fragilis, Swains.
Symphynota gracilis, Lea.

Unio icterinus, Conrad.

is Unio declivis, Say.

is Unio complanatus, Soland.

is Unio batavus. Lam.

is Unio crasaidens, Lam.

Unio torulosns, Raf.
Unio perplexus, Lea.
is Unio dilatatua, Raf.

60

glabrata,

Lam.,

537

1670

glaas,

Lea,

1671

glaucinus,

Ziegl.,

glebulus,

Say,

538

globosus,

Lea,

Gouldianus,

Ward,

gracilis,

Barnes,

559

1672

graniferus,

Lea,

1673

graniger,

Ziegl.,

granosus,

Schum.,

1674

Grayanus,

Lea,

1675

Griffithianus,

Lea,

1676

Haysianus,

Lea,

1677

Hembeli,

Conrad,

1678

heros,

Say,

1679

" var.,

1680

"

1681

heterodon,

Lea,

548

1682

Hildrethianus,

Lea,

1683

Hopetonensis,

Lea,

1684

var..

p

1685

Hydianus,

Lea,

icterinus,

Conrad,

1686

incrassatus,

Lea,

incurvus,

Lea,

inflatus,

Barnes,

1687

inflatus,

Lea,

1688

" var.,

1689

intermedius,

Conrad,

interruptus,

Say,

556

interruptus,

Lea,

1690

interruptus,

Raf.,

1691

var.,

iris,

Lea,

550

irroratus,

Lea,

547

1692

Javanus,

Lea,

1693

Jayensis,

Lea,

1694

jejunus,

Lea,

1695

Jullianus,

Rang,

1696

Kirtlandianus,

Lea,

Labacensis,

Miihlf.,

lacrymosus,

Lea,

lacteolus,

Lea,

540

laevissimus,

Lea,

558

1697

lanceolatus,

Lea,

547

1698

lapillus,

Say,

Ohio River,

Ohio River,

Italy,

New Orleans,

Lower Alton,

Ohio River,

Ohio River,

Ohio River,

Carniola,

Europe,

China,

South Carolina,

Cumberland River,

Louisiana,

Fox River,

Tennessee River,

Wabash River,

Schuylkill River,

Ohio River,

Darien, Georgia,

Teche River, La.,
Savannah River,
Chattahoochee Riv.,
Gibraltar,
Lake Erie,
Alabama River,

Nolachucky R., Ten.

Bayou Teche,

Harpeth River,

Elk River, Ten.,

Ohio River,

Ohio River,

Ohio River,

Java,

Florida,

Roanoke River,

Africa,

Mahoning River,

Europe,

Ohio River,

Rio de la Plata,

Ohio,

Tar. River, N. Car.,

Detroit River,

Ts. Am. Ph. S., 4, pi. 8, f. 12.

Amer. Conch., pi. 34.

Ts. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 4, f. 12.

Ts. Am. Ph. S., 3, p. 452.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 19, f. 60.

Schum. Vers. Test., pi. 11, f. 1.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 88, f. 4.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 15, f. 46.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 3, f. 7.
Conr. Mon., p. 93, pi. 51, f. 1.
Conr. Mon., p. 107, pi. 59.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 4, pi. 4, f. 2.
Amer. Conch., pi. 16.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 3, pi. 8, f. 11.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 3, f. 8.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 9, f. 24.
Chenu C. 111., pi. 20, f. 5.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 6, f. 14.
Conr. Mon., p. 39, pi. 18, f. 2.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 16, f. 34.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 4, pi. 13, f. 27.
Sillim. Jour., 6, p. 266.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 4, p. 99, pi 14.
N. F. W. Shells, p. 67.
, Conr. Mon., p. 63, pi. 35, f. 2.
Amer. Conch., pi. 33.
Tr. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 6, f. 15.
Conr. Mon., p. 88, pi. 48.
Pouls. Trans. Raf., p. 33, sp. 21.
Ts Am. Ph. S., 3, pi. ll,f. 18.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 3, pi. 5, f. 5.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 18, f. 37.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 9, f. 23.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 4, f. 9.

Ts. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 14, f. 41.
Rossm. Icon., p. 21.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 3, pi. 6, f. 8.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 8, f. 19.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 3, pi. 13, f. 23.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 3, pi. 3, f. 2.
Amer. Conch., pi. 41.

is Unio complanatus, Soland.

is Unio rotundatus, Lara.
is Unio capax, Green.
is Unio coccineus, Lea.
is Unio fragilis, Raf.

is Unio littoralia, Lam.
Uuio Grayi, Griff.

Unio multiplicatus, Lea.
Unio undulatus, Say.

Alasmodonta ambigua, Say.

is Unio ftilvus, Lea.

is Unio littoralis, Lam.
is Unio luteolus, Lam.
Symphynota inflata, Lea.
Unio Alabamensis, Conrad.

is Unio trapezoides, Lea.
is Unio latiradiatus, Conrad.
Unio brevidens, Lea.

is Unio subrostratus, Say.
is Unio stegarius, Raf.

is Unio batavus, Lam.
is Unio quadrulus, Raf.
is Unio delodontus, Lam.
is Unio Ohiensis, Raf.

Unio fabalis, Lea.

61

1699

lapillus, var.,

Ohio River,

1700

lata,

Raf.,

Ohio River,

1701

" var.,

Wabash River,

1702

it n

1703

latiradiatus,

Conrad,

Nashville, Ten.,

1704

Harpeth River,

latissimus,

Raf., 537

Ohio,

1705

Leaii,

Gray,

9

1706

" var.,

1707

Lecontianus,

Lea,

Conoochee R., Ga.,

1708

lenior,

Lea,

Stone's River, Ten.,

lens,

Lea,

Tennessee,

1709

leptodon,

Raf.,

Ohio River,

1710

var.,

Wisconsin,

1711

tt (t

Sciota River,

1712

It K

1713

lienosus,

Conrad,

Alabama,

ligamentina,

Desh., 549

Ohio,

ligamentina,

Lam., 533

Ohio River,

limagnae,

Bouill.,

France,

limosus,

Nils.,

France,

limoviancae,

Fer.,

1714

lineolatus,

Raf,

Ohio River,

1715

" var.,

1716

lithophagus,

Africa,

1717

littoralis,

Lam., 538

France,

1718

" var.,

1719

tt tt

536

1720

tt a

539

1721

tt tt

539

1722

tt tt

Nantes,

1723

tt tt

France,

1724

tt tt

Paris,

1725

tt tt

1726

tt tt

Avon River,

1727

tt tt

Froome River,

longirostris,

Ziegl.,

Europe,

lugubris,

Say,

Bayou Teche,

luteolus,

Con.,

Potomac River,

1728

luteolus,

Lam., 544

Mohawk River,

1729

" var.,

Delaware River,

1730

tt tt

Lake Erie,

manca,

Lam.,

Europe,

margaritacea,

Drap.,

Rhine,

1731

marginalis,

Lam.,

Bengal,

Medellinus,

Lea,

Medellin River,

Conr. Mon., p. 54, pi. 29, f. 2.

A. G. des S. P., 5, pi. 82, f. 17, 18. Anodonta lata, Raf.
N. Harm. DlSS., 2, Oct., 1829. Unio dehiscens, Say.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., V. 4, pi. 6, f. 5. Unio oriens, Lea.
Conr. Mon., p. 96, pi. 53. Unio interruptus, Lea.

Ts. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 6, f. 15.

Conr. Mon., p. 33, pi. 15. is Unio rectos, Lam.

Griff. Cuv., 12, pi. 21, f. 1.

Ts. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 12, f. 35.
Ts. Am. Ph. S, 8, pi. 12, f. 18.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 4, pi. 8, f. 10.
Poulson's Trans. Raf., p. 21.
Sillim. Jour., 6, p. 272, f. 16.
N. Harm. Diss., 2, Sept., 1829.
Zool. Illust., 1st ser., 3, pi. 160.
Conr. Mon., p. 60, pi 34, f. 2.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 3, pi. 9, f. 15.
Sillim. Jour., 6, p. 118, pi. 1.
J. B. Bouill. Cat., p. 81.
Rossm. Icon., pi. 13, f. 199.

Amer. Conch., pi. 68.

Ts. Am. Ph. S., 3, pi. ll,f. 17.

Enc. Meth., pi. 248, f. 2.
Schroet. Fluss, pi. 2, f. 3.
Pfeiff. Syst. An., pi. 5, f. 12.
Delessert, pi. 12, f. 6.
Drap. Moll., p. 133, pi. 10, f. 20.
Mich. Comp., pi. 16, f. 23.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 4, pi. 13, f. 27.
Brard. Hist, des C., pi. 8, f. 6.
Schum. Vers. T., pi. 11, f. 1.
Turt. B. Biv., p. 246.
Don. B. Shells, v. 3, pi. 101.
Rossm. Icon., pi. 14, f. 200.
Amer. Conch., pi. 43.
Conr. Mon., p. 40, pi. 19.
Conr. Mon., p. 22, pi. 10, f. 1.
Sillim. Jour., 6, p. 269.
Sillim. Jour., 6, p. 266.
Pfeiff. Syst. An., pi. 8, f. 5, 6.
Drap. Moll., pi. 10, f. 17-19.
Enc. Meth., pi. 247, f. 1.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 12, f. 34.

is Unio subrotundus, Raf.
Unio tenuissimus, Lea.
Unio planus, Barnes.
Unio velum, Say.
Anodonta purpurascens, Swain.

is Unio fasciolus, Raf.
is Unio crassus, Say.
is Unio ovalis, Flem.
is Unio pictorum, Lam.
is Unio pictorum, Lam.
Unio seeuris, Lea.
Unio depressus, Raf.

Unio crassus, Schr.
Unio rhomboides, Schr.
Unio brevialis, Lam.
Unio semirugata, Lam.
Unio nana, Lam.
Unio subtetragona, Mich.
Unio incurvus, Lea.
Unio Pianensis, Farin.
Unio granosus, Schum.
Mysca ovata, Turton.
Mya depressa, Don.
is Unio pictorum, Lam.
is Unio purpuratus, Lam.
is Unio cariosus, Say.

Unio siliquoideus, Barnes.
Unio inflatus, Barnes,
is Unio pietorum, Lam.
is Unio crassissimus, Fer.

is Unio purpuratus, Say.

1732

Menkianus,

Lea,

Harpeth River,

1733

merdiger,

Waltz,

Europe,

1734

metallicus,

Say,

Lake Chalco,

1735

" var.

Mexico,

1736

metanever,

Raf,

Ohio River,

1737

" var.

Wabash River,

1738

« "

Sciota River,

1739

Michaudiana,

Des Moul,

France,

Modioliformis,

Say, 537

Wabash River,

Modioliformis,

Lea,

Santee Canal,

1740

monodontus,

Say, 553

Falls of Ohio,

1741

" var.

1742

Moquinianus,

Dupuy,

Moravia,

1743

Moravicus,

Mortoni,

Conrad,

Bayou Teche,

mucronatus,

Barnes,

Wisconsin,

1744

Miihlfeldianus,

Lea,

Tennessee,

multiplicatus,

Desh, 533

Ohio,

multi plicatus,

Lea,

Tennessee River,

multiradiatus,

Lea, 549

Ohio River,

1745

multistriatus,

Lea,

Brazil,

1746

Mytiloides,

Raf,

Ohio River,

1747

" var.

nana,

Lam, 539

Seine River,

1748

Nashvillianus,

Lea,

Tennessee,

nasutus,

Lam, 538

Ohio River,

1749

nasutus,

Say,

New York,

1750

" var.

naviformis,

Lam, 537

Ohio River,

nebulosus,

Conrad,

Black Warrior R,

1751

nervosus,

Raf,

Ohio,

1752

" var.

Falls of Ohio,

1753

nexus,

Say,

Cumberland River,

1754

" var.

1755

" "

1756

Nicklinianus,

Lea,

Mexico,

1757

" var.

niger,

' Raf,

Detroit River,

1758

Niloticus,

Caill, 552

Nile,

1759

nitens,

Lea,

Long Creek, Ten,

nodosus,

Barnes,

Sciota River,

1760

nodulatus,

Raf,

Ohio River,

1761

" var.

nodulosus,

Lam, 543

Lake Champlain,

1762

Novi-Eboraci,

Lea,

New York,

1763

nuperus,

Zeigl.,

Dalmatia,

Ts. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 19, f. 59.

Say's Desc. of Shells, p. 6.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 4, pi. 12, f.24.
Conr. Mon., p. 10, pi. 5, f. 2.
Ann. Gen. des Sci. P., 5, p. 39.
Sillim. Jour., 6, p. 124, pi. 6, t". 7.
Act. S. L. de B., 6, pi. 27, f. 1-5.
Reeve's C. Syst., pi. 88, f. 3.
Ts Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 13, f. 40.
Amer. Conch., pi. 6
N. H. Diss., 2., Sept., 1829.
Dupuy, Essai, p. so, f. 1-3.

Conr. Mon., p. 11, pi. 6, f. 1.
Sillim. Jour, 6, pi. 13, f. 13.
Ts. Am. Ph S., 6, pi. 12, f. 36.
Enc. Meth , pi. 248, f 7.
Ts. Am Ph S., 4, pi. 4, f. 2.
Ts. Am Ph. S., 3, pi. y, 1". 15.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 4, pi. 12, f. 22.
Conr. Mon., p. 41, pi. 20.
Ann. G. des S. P., 5, pi. 82, f. 8.
Rossm. Icon, pi. 24, f. 340.
Ts. Am. Ph S, 5, pi. 14, f. 43.
Sillm Jour, 6, pi. 11, f. 12.
Conr. Mon, p 38, pi. 18, f. 1.
Desh, Cuv. R. An. pi. 92, f. 2.
Reeve C. Syst, pi. 89, f. 7.
N. T. W. Shells, pi. 3, f. 7.
A. G. des S. P, 5, pi. 80, f. 8-10.
Pouls. Transl. R, p. 22.
Amei'. Conch, pi. 51.
Jr. Tr. Univ, 1831, v.4, p. 527.
Conr. Mon, p. 68, pi. 38, f. 1.
Tr. Am. P. S, v. 5, pi. 1, f. 1.

Conr. Mon, p. 49, pi. 26. is Unio crassidens, Lam.

Voy.aMeroe, v.2, pi. 61, f. 8,9.
Ts. Am. P. S, v. 8, pi. 12, f. 19.

Sillim. Jour. V. 6, pi. 6, f. 7. is Unio metanever, Raf.

Conr. Mon, p. 80, pi. 45, f. 1. Unio pustulatue, Lea.

A.G.desS.P,v.5,pl.81,i".17,18.

Chemn. 10, pi. 170, f. 1650. is Unio ovalis, Flem.

Ts. Am. P. S, v. 6, pi. 24, f . 1 14.

Unio cuprinus, Lea.

Unio metanevrus, Conr.
Unio metanevra, Raf.
Unio nodosus, Barnes.
Unio ovalis! Flem.
is Unio clavus, Lam.
is Unio delumbis, Conr,
Unio Solenifonnis, Lea.

Unio destruetilis, Villa.

is Unio turgidus, Lea.
is Unio dilatatus, Raf.

is Unio plicatus, Say.
is Unio heros, Say.
is Unio fasciolus, Raf.

Unio pyramidatus, Lea.
Unio cardiacea, Say.
is Unio littoralis, Lam.

is Unio dilatatus, Raf.

Unio rostratus, Val.
is Unio cylindricus, Say.
is Unio subrostratufc, Say.
Unio Donaciformis, Lea.
Unio zigzag, Lea.
Unio Arcaeformis, Lea.

63

1764

obesus,

Lea,

York River, Vir.,

1765

obliquatus,

Raf.,

Ohio,

1766

" var.,

Kentucky,

1767

« <(

1768

obliquus,

Lam., 534

Ohio River,

1769

" var.,

obovalis,

Raf., 534

Ohio River,

obtusus,

Fer.,

N. Holland,

occidens,

Desh., 538

Susquehannah R.,

occidens,

Lea,

Ohio River,

1770

Ohiensis,

Raf.,

Ohio River,

1771

H

1772

ochraceus,

Say,

Passaic River,

1773

var.,

New Jersey,

1774

<( (c

Schuylkill River,

1775

olivarius,

Raf.,

Ohio River,

1776

" var.,

Kentucky,

1777

tt (t

Tennessee,

1778

olivarius,

Lea,

Burrill River, India,

orbiculatus,

Hild., 555

Muskingum River,

oriens,

Lea, 554

Ohio River,

1779

ovalis,

Flem.,

England,

1780

var.,

1781

tt ft

1782

« tt

1783

a tt

Avon River,

1784

a tt

543

Lake Champlain,

1785

n ti

1786

ft tt

1787

(t tt

1788

It II

1789

ft tt

1790

tt ft

ovata,

Valenc.,

New Jersey,

ovata,

Bouillet,

France,

1791

ovatus,

Say, 538

Ohio River,

1792

" var,,

1793

tt tt

1794

oviformis,

Conrad,

Tennessee,

1795

paludicolor,

Gould,

Everglades, Flo.,

1796

papyracea,

Gould,

Miami River,

1797

parallelopipedon

, Lea,

Parana River,

1798

Paranensis,

Lea,

Parana River,

1799

parvus,

Barnes,

Ohio River,

1800

ti

Fox River,

1801

Patagonicus,

D'Orb.,

Rio Negros, Patag.,

Ts. Am. P. S.,v.4,pl. 13,f.26.
Ann. Gen. des S. P., v. 5, p. 43.
N.H.Diss., v.2, p.308, Oct.1829.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 3, pi. 8, 1'. 12.
Conr. Mon., p. 77, pi. 43, f. 2.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 3, pi. 9, i 14.
Ann. Gen. des S. P., v. 5, p. 45.

Conr. Mon., p. 4, pi. 2.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 3, pi. 10, f. 16.
Ann. Gen. des S. P., v. 5, p. 50.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 3, pi. 13, f. 23.
Nich. Enc Amer., pi. 2, f. 8.
Conr. Mon., p. 37, pi. 17, f. 2.
List. C., pi. 157, 1'. 12.
Ts. Am. P. S.,v. 3, pi. 4, f. 4.
Ann. Gen. des S. P., v. 5, p. 48.
Pouls. Transl. Raf., p. 55.
Ts. Am. P. S.,v.4,pl. 16, f. 38.
Sillim. Jour., v. 14, p. 284.
Ts. Am. P. S., v.4, pl.6, f. 5.
List. C., pi. 147, f. 2.
Mont. Test. Brit., 'p. 34.
Don. B Shells, v. 4, pi. 122
Don. B. Shells, v. 3, pi. 101.
Turt. B Biv., pi. 16, f. 2
Chemn. 10, pi. 170, 1. 1650.
Rossm. Icon., pi. 3, f. 70, a, b.
Rossm.Icon., pi. 14, f. 202-204.
J. B. Bouillet Cat., p. 81.
Mich. Comp., pi. 16, f. 25.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 19, f. 5.
Reeve C. Syst., pi 87, f. 1.
Reeve C. Syst , pi. 89, f. 10.
J. B. Bouillet Cat., p. 84, No. 98.
Conr. Mon., p. 4, pi. 2.

Unio ridtbundus, Say.
Unio sulcatus, Lea.
Unio obovalis, Raf.
Unio ebenus, Lea.
is Unio obliquus, Lam.
is Unio auratus, Swains,
is Unio ovatus, Say.
is Unio cardium, Raf.
Anodonta Ohiensis, Raf.
Unio laevissimus, Lea.

Symnhynota ochracea, Lea.
Mytilus fluviatilis, Gmel.

Unio ellipsis, Lea.

is Unio crassus, Say.
is Unio lata, Raf.
Mytilus angustior, List.
Mya ovalis, Mont.
Mya ovata, Donov.
Mya depressa, Donov.
Mysca solida, Turt.
Unio noil. .Id -a, Lam.
Unio tumida, Retz.
Unio ovata, Bouil.
Unio rostrata, Stud.
Unio limagnae, Bouil.

is Unio cariosus, Say.
i& Unio ovalis, Flem.
Unio ventricosus, Desh.
Unio subovatus, Desh.
Unio occidens, Desh

N.F.W.Shells,p.46,pl.3,f.6.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., v. 2, p. 53.
Proc Bost. S. N. H, v. 2, p. 53.
Ts. Am. P. S., v.5, pi. 8, f. 20.

Ts. Am. P. S., V. 5, pi. 14, f.42. Unio Solisiana, D'Orb.

Conr. Mon., pi. 9, f. 1.
Sillim. Jour., v. 6, p. 174.
Voy. Am. Merid., pi. 70, f 1-4.

64

patulus,

Lea, 551

Ohio,

1802

paulus,

Lea,

Georgia,

1803

pectorosus,

Conrad,

Harpeth River,

1804

" var.,

Tennessee,

perdix,

Lea,

Tennessee,

perplexus,

Lea,

Ohio River,

1805

personatus,

Say,

Wabash River,

1806

" var.,

Cumberland River,

1807

tt tt

Peruviana,

Lam., 532

Ohio,

phaseolus,

Hild.,

Wabash River,

Pianensis,

Farm.,

Germany,

1808

pictorum,

Lam., 541

France,

1809

" var.,

Belgium,

1810

tt tt

Switzerland,

1811

ti it

England,

1812

a tt

Germany,

1813

tt tt

Moselle River,

1814

<( u

Corsica,

1815

tt tt

Europe,

1816

tt tt

1817

pictus,

Lea,

Harpeth River,

1818

pilaris,

Lea,

Tennessee,

pileus,

Lea,

Ohio River,

1819

planilateris,

Conrad,

Yadkin River,

planulatus,

Lea, 549

Ohio River,

planus,

Barnes,

Wisconsin,

1820

platyrhynchus,

Rossm.,

Carinthia,

1821

plenus,

Lea,

Ohio River,

plexus,

Conrad,

Mexico,

1822

plicatus,

Say, 532

Ohio,

1823

var.,

St. Peter's River,

1824

tt tt

Ohio,

1825

tt it

533

1826

tt tt

pliciferus,

Lea,

Mexico,

1827

politus,

Say,

Ohio,

Poulsoni,

Conrad,

Black Warrior R.,

prselongus,

Barnes,

Ohio,

prasinus,

Conrad,

Sciota River,

1828

pruneosus,

Ziegl.,

Croatia,

1829

psammoica,

D'Orb.,

Parana River,

1830

pullus,

Conrad,

Sawney's Creek,

purpurascens,

Lam., 535

New York,

1831

purpuratus,

Lam.,

Mississippi,

1832

var.,

Bayou Teche,

Ts. Am. P. S., v. 3. pi. 12, f. 20,
Ts. Am. P. S.,v.8,pl. 15, f. 29.
Conr. Mon., p. 25, pi. 11, f. 1.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 5, pi. 11, f.31.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 5, pi. ll.f.31.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 4, pi. 17, f. 42.
Conr. Mon., p. 47, pi. 24.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 5, pi. 2, f. 2.
N.H. Diss., v.2, p.309,Oct.!829.
Enc. Meth., pi. 248, f. 7.
Amer. Conch., pi. 22.
Des. Pyr. Or., p. l,f. 1-3.
Drap. Moll., pi. 11, f. 1,2,4.
Mull. Verm. Hist., 307.
Schroet. Fluss., pi. 4, f. 6.
Turt. B. Biv., p. 245.
Pfeiff. Syst. An., pi. 8, f. 5, 6.
Rossm., p. 23, pi. 9, f. 132.
Cat. de Corse, p. 65, pi. 2, f. 2, 3.
Rossm., p. 26, pi. 14, f. 200.
Guer. Icon., pi. 28, f. 6.
Ts. Am. P. S.,v. 5, pi. ll,f.32.
Ts. Am. P. S, v. 8, pi. 14, f. 24.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 4, pi. 18, f. 47.
Conr. Mon., p. 103, pi. 57, f. 1.
Ts. Am. P. S , v. 5, pi. 9, f. 13.
Sillim. Jour., v. 6, p. 272, f. 16.
Rossm. Icon., p 22, pi. 9, f. 130.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 8, pi. 14, f. 26.
Conr. Mon., p. 89, pi. 41, f. 1.
Sill. Jour , v. 6, p. 120, f. 3.
Conr. Mon., p. 116, pi. 65.
Nich. Enc., pi. 1, f. 8.

is Unio clavus, Lam.
Unio perdix, Lea.

is Unio pectorosus, Conrad.
is Unio gibbosa, Rat'.

Unio capillaris, Lea.
Unio pileus, Lea.
is Unio plicatus, Say.
is Unio fasciolarit', Raf.
is Unio littoralis, Lam.
Unio rostrata, Lam.
Mya pictorum, Linn.
Mya angustata, Schro.
Mysca pictorum, Turt.
Unio Manca, Lam.
Unio elongatula, Miihl.
Unio Turtonii, Payr.
Unio longirostris, Zeigl.
Unio limoviancse, Fer.

Ts. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 17, f. 53.
Conr. Mon., p. 67, pi. 37, f. 2.
N. F. W. Shells, p. 25, pi. 1.
Sillim. Jour., v. 6, 261.
Conr. Mon., p. 79, pi. 44, f. 2.

is Unio personatus, Say.

is Unio fasciolaris, Raf.
is Unio leptodon, Raf.
Unio Cailliaudi, Tur.

is Unio carbonarius, Lea.
Unio Peruviana, Lam.
Unio rariplicata, Lam.
Unio Dombeyanus, Valenc.
Unio undulata, Desh.
Unio multiplicata, Desh.
is Unio carbonarius, Lea.
Unio subrotundus, Lea.
is Unio purpuratus? Lam.
is Unio recrus. Lam.
is Unio bullatus, Raf.

Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 71, f. 4-7.
Conr. Mon.. p. 100, pi. 54, f. 2.

Sillim. Jour., V. 6, p. 264. is Unio complanatus, Soland.

Ts. Am. P. S., V. 3, pi. 7, f. 9. Unio ater, Lea.
Amer. Conch., pi. 43. Unk> lugubris, Say.

65

1833 purpuratus, var.;

N. Carolina,

purpureus,

Say,

New Jersey,

1834

purpuriatus,

Say,

Mexico,

pustulatus,

Lea,

Ohio,

pustulosus,

Lea,

Ohio River,

pyramidatus,

Lea,

Ohio River,

1835

quadrulus,

Raf.,

Ohio River,

1836

" var.,

1837

*.' tt

1838

a n

1839

tt tt

1840

ti tt

1841

n tt

1842

radiatus,

Lam., 535

Virginia,

1843

var.,

Wisconsin,

1844

tt it

544

Potomac,

1845

Rajahensis,

Lea,

Calcutta,

1846

Rangianus,

Lea,

Ohio River,

rariplicata,

Lam., 533

St. Peter's River,

rarisulcata,

Lam., 534

Lake Champlain,

Raveneli,

Conrad,

Wateree Canal,

1847

Ravenelianus,

Lea,

French Broad River,

1848

rectus,

Lam., 537

Ohio River,

1849

" var.,

Lake Erie,

1850

tt tt

Detroit River,

1851

reflexus,

Raf.,

Alabama River,

1852

" var.,

Ohio River,

1853

reniformis,

Schmidt,

Carinthia,

1854

Requienii,

Mich.,

Rhone River,

1855

retusus,

Lam., 534

Ohio River,

1856

" var.,

Tennessee,

1857

tt tt

Wabash River,

rhomboidea,

Schr.,

France,

rhombula,

Lam., 536

Hudson River,

ridibundus,

Say,

Cumberland River,

1858

riparius,

Pfeiff.,

Europe,

1859

Roanokensis,

Lea,

Roanoke River,

1860

var.,

1861

robustus,

Parr.,

Styria,

rostratus,

Valen.,

New York,

rostratus,

Studer.,

England,

rostratus,

Lam., 540

France,

1862

rotundatus,

Lam., 538

Bayou Teche,

1863

var.,

546

Louisiana,

1864

tt tt

N. F. W. Shells, p. 25, pi. 1.

Nich. Enc. Amer., pi. 3, f. 1.
Desc. of New Shells, p. 6.
Ts. Arn. P. S.', v. 4, pi. 7, f. 9.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 4, pi. 7, f. 7.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 4, pi. 16, f. 39.
Conr. Mon., p. 112, pi. 62.
Pouls. Transl. Raf., p. 42.
Amer. Conch., pi. 53.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 3, pi. 6, f. 8.
Chenu C. 111., pi. 15, f. 6.
Chenu C. 111., pi. 9, f. 1.
Ts. Am. P. S.,v.4, pl.5, f. 3.
Conr. Mon., p. 24, pi. 10, f. 2.
Sillim. Jour., v. 6, p. 265.
Wood's Supp., pi. 1, f. 2.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 8, pi. 23, f. 53.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 8, pi. 18, f. 56.
Conr. Mon., p. 1 16, pi. 65.
Schroet. Einl., 2, p. 458.
N. F. W. Shells, p. 39, pi. 6, f. 4.
Ts. Am.P.S.,v. 5, pi. 3, f. 5.
Conr. Mon., p. 33, pi. 15.
Sillim. Jour., v. 6, pi. 14, f. 11.
Conr. Mon., p. 53, pi. 29, f. 1.
Conr. Mon., p. 7, pi. 4, f. 1.
Sillim. Jour., 6, p. 122, pi. 4, f. 5.
Rossm., p. 31, pi. 15, f. 213.
Mich. Supp., pi. 16, f. 24.
Conr. Mon., p. 19, pi. 8.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 88, f. 6.
Cuv. R. An. Desh., pi. 92, f. 1.
Schroet. Fluss., pi. 2, f. 3.
Delessert, pi. 12, f. 8.
Amer. Conch., pi. 5.
Wood's Gen. C., pi. 19, f. 1, 2.
Ts.Am.P.S.,6,p.27,pI.8,f.21.
Chenu C. 111., pi. 20, f. 6.

Cuv. R. An., pi. 92, f. 2.

Lister C., pi. 147, f. 2.

Mich. Supp., p. 108, pi. 16,f.25.

Ts. Am. P. S., 5, p. 30, pi. 2, f. 3.

Amer. Conch., pi. 34.

Jr. Transyl. Univ., v. 4, p. 526.

Unio Poulsoni? Conrad.
Unio ventricosus, Soland.
is Unio complanatus, Soland.
Unio Medellinus, Lea.
is Unio nodulatus, Raf.
is Unio bullatus, Raf.
is Unio Mytiloides, Raf.
Unio asperrimus, Lea.
Obliquaria quadrula, Raf.
Unio rugosus, Barnes.
Unio lachrymosus, Lea.

Unio Virginiana, Lam.
Mya radiata, Gmel.
Mya oblongata, Wood.

is Unio plicatus, Say.
is Unio complanatus, Soland.
is Unio Watereensis, Lea.
Unio nulls, Conrad.
Unio latissima, Raf.
Unio prselongus, Barnes.
Unio Sageri, Conrad.
Unio cornutus, Barnes.

Unio batavus, Lam.
Unio pictorum, Lam.

Unio torsa, Raf.
Unio obtusa, Say, Desh.
is Unio littoralis, Lam.
is Unio complanatus, Sol.
is Unio obliquatus, Raf.

is Unio nasutus, Say.
is Unio ovalis, Flem.
is Unio pictorum, Lam.
Unio subglobosus, Lea.
Unio suborbieulata, Lam.
Unio glebulus, Say.

rotundus,

Wagn,

Brazil,

rubiginosus,

Lea, 548

Ohio River,

rubra,

Raf,

Ohio River,

rudis,

Conrad,

North Carolina,

rugosa,

Pair.,

France,

rugosus,

Barnes,

Ohio,

rugosus,

Wagn,

Brazil,

Sageri,

Conrad,

Detroit River,

1865

Sayi,

Ward,

Kentucky,

1866

" var.

Ohio,

1867

It «

Alabama,

scalenia,

Raf,

Ohio River,

Schoolcraftensis,Lea,

Fox River,

securis,

Lea,

Ohio,

semigranosus,

Busch,

Tampico,

semirugata,

Lam, 539

Tennessee,

1868

sericatus,

Parr.,

Croatia,

1869

Shepardianus,

Lea,

Hopeton, Ga,

1870

var.

Altamaha River,

siliquoideus,

Barnes, 544

Ohio River,

1871

simus,

Lea,

Tennessee,

1872

Sloatianus,

Lea,

Chattahoochie R,

1873

var.

Soleniformis,

Lea,

Ohio,

Solenoides,

Raf,

Ohio,

1874

solidus,

Lea,

Mahoning River,

Solisiana,

D'Orb,

Rio de la Plata,

1875

Sowerbianus,

Lea,

Tennessee,

1876

var.

,

Cumberland River,

1877

Spinellii,

Villa,

Sicily,

1878

spinosus,

Lea,

Altamaha River,

1879

" var.

Hopeton, Ga,

1880

tt n

Darien, Ga,

1881

splendidus,

Lea,

Altamaha River,

spuria,

Lam, 545

East Indies,

1882

stapes,

Lea,

Alabama River,

1883

stegarius,

Raf, 547

Sciota River,

1884

var.

Ohio River,

subglobosus,

Lea, 538

Bayou Teche,

1885

subinflatus,

Conrad,

Savannah River,

suborbiculata,

Lam, 546

Louisiana,

subovatus,

Desh, 538

Ohio River,

subovatus,

Lea,

Ohio River,

1886

subplanus,

Conrad,

Virginia,

1887

subrostratus,

Say,

New York,

1888

" var.

Alabama,

Spix. Test. B., pi. 26, f. 3, 4.
Ts. Am. P. S,v. 3, pi. 8, f. 10.
Ann. G. des S. P., 5, pi. 82, f. 8.
Conr. Hon., p. 76, pi. 43, f. 1.
Rossm., pi. 13, f. 195.
Sillim. Jour., 6, p. 126, pi. 8, f. 9.
Spix. Test. B., pi. 27, f. 1, 2.
Conr. Mon., p. 53, pi. 29, f. 1.
Sillim. Jour., v. 35, pi. 3, f. 1.
Conr. Mon, p. 45, pi. 23, f. 1.
Conr. Mon, p. 102, pi. 56, f. 2.
Ann. G. S. P, 5, pi. 81, f. 24, 25.
Ts.Am.P.S,v.5,p.37,pl.3,f.9.
Ts. Am. P. S, v. 3, pi. 11, f. 17.
Phil. Icon, p. 19, pi. 1, f. 1-3.
Delessert, pi. 12, f. 6.
Rossm., f. 748, 749.
Ts. Am. P. S, v. 5, pi. 13, f. 38.
Conr. Mon, p. 70, pi. 39.
Sillim. Jour, v. 6, p. 269.
Ts. Am. P. S, v. 6, pi. 8, f. 20.
Ts. Am. P. S, v. 8, pi. 16, f. 33.
Chenu C. Ill, pi. 32, f. 7.
Ts. Am. P. S, v. 4, pi. 10, f. 17.
Ann. Gen. Sci. P., v. 5, p. 32.
Ts. Am. Ph. S, v. 6, pi. 5, f. 13.
Voy. Am. Merid, pi. 69, f. 1-3.
Ts. Am. P. S, v. 5, pi. 10, f. 28.
Conr. Mon, p. 66, pi. 37, f. 1.

is Unio variabilis, Lea.
is Unio flavus, Raf.
is Unio coccineus, Hild., Lea.
is Unio Ravenclianus, Lea.
is Unio crassissimus, Fer.
is Unio quadrulus, Raf.
is Hyria corrugata, Lam.
is Unio rectus, Lam.

Unio declivis, Conr.

is Unio clavus, Lam.
is Unio bullatus, Raf.
is Unio lineolatus, Raf.
is Unio carbonarius, Lea.
is Unio littoralis, Lam.
Unio Sandrii, var.

is Unio luteolus, Lam.

is Unio monodontus, Say.
is Unio cylindricus, Say.

is Unio Paranensis, Lea.

Ts. Am. P. S,v. 6, pi. 16, f. 50.

Jay's Cat, 1839, pi. 5, f. 1.

Chenu C. Ill, pi. 22, f. 6.

Ts. Am. P. S, v. 6, pi. 19, f. 61.

Schr. Einl, 2, p. 617, pi. 7, f. 5. is Unio corrugatus. Lam.

Ts. Am. Ph. S, v. 4, pi. 7, f. 8.

Conr. Mon, p. 83, pi. 46, f. 1. Unio irroratus, Lea.

Ann. Gen. Sci, v. 5, pi. 82, f. 4,5.

Ts. Am. Ph. S, V. 5, pi. 2, f. 3. is Unio rotundatus, Lam.

Conr. Mon, p. 97, pi. 54, f. 1.

Amer. Conch., pi. 34. is Unio rotundatus, Lam.

Sillim. Jour, V. 6, p. 270. is Unio ovatus, Say.

Ts. Am. P. S, V. 4, pi. 18, f. 46. is Unio cardium, Raf.

Conr. Mon, p. 73, pi. 41, f. 1.

Desc. of New Shells, p. 7. Unio iris, Lea.

N. F W. Shells, p. 28, pi. 3, f. 7. Unio nebulosus, Conr.

subrotundus,

Lea,

Ohio River,

1889

subrotundus,

Raf.,

Ohio River,

1890

" var.,

1891

"

Tennessee,

1892

subtentus,

Say, 555

Tennessee,

1893

" var.,

Alabama,

1894

subtetragona,

Mich.,

France,

sulcatus,

Lea, 548

Ohio,

sulcidens,

Lam.,

Connecticut River.

1895

superbus,

Lea,

N. Holland,

syrmatophorus,

Lea,

S. America,

1896

Tampicoensis,

Lea,

Tampico River,

1897

Tappanianus,

Lea,

Juniata River,

1898

Tavoyensis,

Gould,

British Burmah,

1899

tenebrosus,

Conrad,

Virginia,

tenerus,

Rav.,

S. Carolina,

tenuissimus,

Lea,

Ohio River,

1900

teres,

Raf.,

Mississippi River,

1901

" var.,

Wabash River,

1902

tetralasmus,

Say, 555

Bayou St. John,

torsus,

Raf., 534

Ohio River,

torulosus,

Raf.,

Wabash River,

trabalis,

Conrad,

Tennessee,

1903

trapezoides,

Lea,

Lake St. Joseph,

1904

var.,

Louisiana,

triangularis,

Barnes, 554

Ohio River,

trigonus,

Lea,

Ohio River,

1905

triqueter,

Raf.,

Falls of Ohio,

1906

" var.,

1907

" "

1908

Troostensis,

Lea,

Cumberland River,

1909

truncatus,

Raf.,

Wabash River,

1910

var.,

Ohio,

1911

tuberculatus,

Raf.,

Harpeth River,

1912

var.:

I

Ohio River,

tuberculosa,

Valenc.,

Wisconsin,

tumidus,

Retz.,

France,

tumidus,

PfeirT,

France,

1913

turgidus,

Lea,

New Orleans,

Turtoni,

Payr., 552

Isle of Corsica,

undatus,

Barnes, 534

Ohio River,

undulatus,

Say,

Wabash River,

undulatus,

Desh., 534

Fox River,

undulatus,

Desh., 533

Ohio River,

undulatus,

Barnes,

Tennessee,

1914

Vanuxemensis,

Lea,

Cumberland River,

Trs. Am. P. S., v. 4, pi. 18, f. 45.
Fouls. Transl. Raf., p. 44.
Trs. Am. P. S., v. 3, pi. 9, f. 14.
Trs. Am. P. S., v. 4, pi. 8, f. 10.
Amer. Conch., pi. 15.
Conr. Mon., p. 85, pi. 47, f. 1.
Mich. Supp., pi. 16, f. 23.
Trs. Am. P. S., v. 3, pi. 8, f. 12.
Delessert, pi. 12, f. 3.
Trs. Am. P. S., v. 9, pi. 42, f. 1 1.
Sovverb. Gen. of Shells, f. 1.
Trs. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 7, f. 18.
Trs. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 17, f. 55.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., v. l,p. 140.
N. F. W. Shells, p. 42, pi. 7, f. 1.
Clienu C. II!., pi. 31, f. 1.
Trs. Am. P. S., v. 3, pi. 11, f. 21.
Conr. Mon., p. 52, pi. 28.
Pouls. Trans. Raf., p. 68, sp. 66.
Amer. Conch., pi. 23.
Cuv. R. An.par Desh.,pl. 92,f.l.
Conr. Mon., p. 50, pi. 27, f. 1.
Conr. Mon., p. 110, pi. 60, f. 2.
Trs. Am. P. S., v. 4, pi. 3, f. 1.
Amer. Conch., pi. 33.
Reeve Syst. C., pi. 89, f. 9.
Trans. A. P. S., v. 4, p. 110.
Pouls. Transl. Raf., p. 31.
Sillim. Jour., v. 6, p. 272.
Trs.Am.P. S.,v.4,pl. 16,f.41.
Trs. Am. P. S., v. 5, pi. 10, f.30.
Amer. Conch., pi. 67.
Pouls. Transl. Raf., p. 31.
Conr. Mon., p. 43, pi. 22.
Ann. Gen. des S. P., v. 5, p. 42.
Sillim. Jour., v. 6, p. 123.
Enc. Meth., pi. 248, f. 9.
Rossm., p. 117, pi. 7, f. 70.
Trs. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 5, f. 11.
Cat. de Corse, p. 65, pi. 2, f. 2, 3.
Conr. Mon., p. 77, pi. 43, f. 2.
Conr. Mon., p. 107, pi. 59.
Sillim. Jour., v. 6, pi. 4, f. 4.
Amer. Conch., pi. 16.
Sillim. Jour., v. 6, pi. 2, f. 2.
Trs. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 11, f. 31.

13 Unio politus, Say.
Unio circulus, Lea.

Unio lens, Lea.

Unio littoralis? Lam.

is Unio obliquatus, Raf.

is Unio complanatus, Soland.

is Hyria avicularis, Lam.
Unio viridis, Conrad

Unio tenerus, Rav.
is Unio tenebrosus. Conr.
is Unio leptodon, Raf.
Unio anodontoides, Lea.

is Unio retusus, Lam.
is Unio gibbosus, Raf.
is Unio Troostensis, Lea.

Unio interruptus, Say.
is Unio triqueter, Raf.
is Unio cordatus, Raf.
Unio triangularis, Barnes.
Unio cuneatus, Swains.
Unio formosus, Lea.
Unio trabalis, Conr.
Unio elegans, Lea.

Unio verrucosus, Barnes.
Unio tuberculosa, Val.
is Unio tuberculatus, Raf.
is Unio ovalis, Flem.
is Unio ovalis, Flem.
Unio Mortoni, Conr.
is Unio pictorum, Lam.
is Unio cordatus, Raf.
is Unio heros, Say.
is Unio cordatus, Raf.
is Unio plicatus, Say.
is Unio costatus, Raf.

68

1915 variabilis,

Maton,

Brazil,

Spix. Test. B., pi. 26, f. 3, 4.

Unio rotundus, Wagn.

1916 " var.,

Trs. L. S.,v. 10, pi. 24,f. 4-7.

Mya variabilis, Maton.

varicosus,

Lea,

Ohio River,

Trs.Am. P.S.,v.4,pl. ll.f.20.

is Unio cicatricosus, Say.

velum,

Say,

Ohio River,

Trs. Am. P. S, v. 3, pi. ll,f.21.

is Unio leptodon, Raf.

1917 ventricosa,

Bouill.,

Auvergne,

Bouillet Cat., p. 149.

fossil.

ventricosus,

Soland.,

Mississippi,

List. C., pi. 155, f. 10?

is Unio purpuratus, Lam.

ventricosus,

Desh., 538

Ohio River,

Conr. Mon., p. 4, pi. 2.

is Unio ovatus, Say.

ventricosus,

Say, 538

Wabash River,

Amer. Conch., pi. 32.

is Unio cardium, Raf.

ventricosus,

Barnes,

Wisconsin,

Sillim. Jour., v. 6, pi. 13, f. 14.

is Unio cardium, Raf.

1918 venustus,

Lea,

Potosi, Missouri,

Trs. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 2, f. 4.

verrucosus,

Barnes,

Lake Erie,

Sillim. Jour., v. 6, pi. 5, f. 6.

is Unio tuberculatus, Raf.

1919 verrucosus,

Raf.,

Ohio River,

Sillim. Jour., v. 6, pi. 7, f. 8.

Unio tuberculatus, Barnes.

1920 " var.,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 88, f. 1.

1921

A.G.desS.P.,v.5,pl.81,f.lO,ll.

violaceus,

Speng.,

New Jersey,

List. C., pi. 150, f. 5.

is Unio complanatus, Soland.

Virginianus,

Lam., 544

Virginia,

Schroet. Einl., v. 2, p.614,No.l.

is Unio radiatus, Lam.

viridis,

Conrad,

Juniata River,

Conr. Mon., p. 35, pi. 17, f. 1.

is Unio Tappanianus, Lea.

1922 Watereensis,

Lea,

Wateree Canal,

N.F.W.Shells,p.39,pl.6,f.4.

Unio Raveneli, Conrad.

1923 Zieglerianus,

Lea,

Cumberland River,

Ts. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 10, f. 27.

zigzag,

Lea, 551

Ohio River,

Ts. Am. P. S., V. 3, pi. 12, f. 19. is Unio nervosa, Raf.

GENUS

MARGARITANA.

Schumacher.

1924 arcula,

Lea,

Altamaha River,

Ts. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 22, f. 69.

1925 " var.,

1926 Bonellii,

Fer.,

France,

Rossm., p. 24, pi. 9, f. 134.

Alasmodonta Bonellii, Fer.

1927 " var.,

Turin,

Pfeiff., p. 32, pi. 8, f. 3, 4.

Unio depressa, Miihlf. Meg.

1928

Menke Synop., 1830, p. 106.

Unio compressa, Menke.

1929

Rossm., f. 746.

Alasmodonta uniopsis, var.

1930 calceola,

Lea, 546

Ohio,

Ts. Am. Ph. S., v. 3, pi. 3, f. 1.

Unio calceolus, Lea.

1931 complanata,

Barnes, 559

Ohio River,

Sillim. Jour., v. 6, p. 278.

Symphynota complanata, Lea.

1932 var.,

Tennessee,

Alasmodonta complanata.

1933 confragosa,

Say, 553

Illinois,

Amer. Conch., pi. 21.

Alasmodonta confragosa, Say.

1934 " var.,

1935 Corrientesensis,

D'Orb.,

Argentine Republic,

Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 68, f. 8-10.

Monocondylrea Corrientesensis.

1936 costata,

Raf.,

Ohio,

Ann. Gen. Sci. Ph., v. 5. p. 49.

Alasmodonta rugosa, Barnes.

1937 " var.,

Wabash River,

Sillim. Jour., v. 6, pi. 13.

Alasmodonta abducta, Say.

1938 Curreyana,

Lea,

Stone's River,

Ts. Am. P. S., v. 8, pi. 18, f. 40.

1939 deltoidea,

Lea,

Sciota River,

Ts. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 13, f. 38.

1940 margaritifera,

Linn., 531

Europe,

Chemn. 6, pi. 1, f. 5.

Mya margaritifera, Linn.

1941 var.,

Schum. Vers. Test., pi. 10, f. 4.

Margaritana fluviatilis, Schu.

1942 " "

531

Knorr. Verg., v. 4, pi. 25, f. 2.

Unio elongata, Lam., Mich.

1943 " "

Pfeiff. Syst. An., pi. 7, f. 4, 5.

Unio sinuata, Pfeiff.

1944

557

Mich. Comp., pi. 16, f. 27, 28.

Unio Roissii, Mich.

69

1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955

margaritif era, var.,

marginata,

Say,

var.,

Raveneliana, Lea,

rugosa, Barnes,

undulata, Say,
" var.,

1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961 Vondernbuschiana, Lea,

England,

France,

England,

Hudson River,

New York,

New Jersey,
545 Lake Erie,
543 Schuylkill River,

Ohio River,
Swananoe River,
Fox River,
New York,
Virginia,

New Jersey,
Java,

Turt. Man., p. 19, pi. 2, f. 9.
Drap., pi. 10, f. 17-19.
Flem.B.Anim.,p.417,No.429.
Sillim. Jour., v. 6, pi. 12, f. 20.
Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 1, p. 459.

Wood's Supp., pi. 1, f. 7.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 5, pi. 17, f. 50
Sillim. Jour., v. 6, pi 13, f. 21
Nich. Enc. Am., pi. 3, f. 3.
Say in Pamph., 1840, p. 9.
Wood's Supp., pi. 1, f. 5.

Sowb. Gen., f. 3.

Ts. Am. P. S., v. 8, pi. 18, f. 39

Unio margaritiferus, Pfeiff.
Unio rivalis, Ziegl.
Alasmodonta margaritiferum.
Alasmodonta arcuata, Barnes.
Alasmodonta marginata, Say.
Alasmodonta truncata, Say.
Unio cariosa, Lam., var. ?
Unio varicosa, Lam.
Unio calceolus, Say.
Mya regulosa, Wood.

is Margaritana costata, Raf.
Alasmodonta undulata, Say.
Alasmodonta sculptilis, Say.
Mya undulata, Wood.
Unio hians, Valenc.
Unio glabratus, Sowb.

GENUS DIPSAS. Leach.

1962 discoideus, Lea,

1963 " var.,
1964

1965 plicatus, Leach,

1966 " var., 558
1967

1968
1969
1970

China,
Canton,

Ts. Am. P. S., V. 5, pi. 1 1, f. 33. Symphynota discoidea, Lea.
Grif. Cuv., pi. 24, f. 2. Unio tenuis, Gray.

Grif. Cuv., pi. 24, f. 2. Anodonta tennis, Gray.

Ts. Am. P. S., V. 3, pi. 14, f. 24. Symphynota bi-alata, Lea.

Unio bi-alata, Desh.

Unio bilineatus, Bens.

Mytilus dubius, Gmel.

Anodon alatus, Sowb.
Blain Mai., pi. 66, f. 3. Anodonta dipsas, Blain.

GENUS HYRIA. Lamarck.

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

avicularis,

" var.,
<( «

tt tt

Browniana,
corrugata,
" var.,

Lam., 561

Lea,

Lam.,

562

Amazon River,
South America,
Guiana,

Amazon River,
South America,

Solimoes River,
Guiana,

Delessert, pi. 12, f. 9.
Swains. Exot. C., pi. 24.
Icon, du R. Anim., pi. 28, f. 8.
Spix.Text.B.,p.35,pl.27,f.l,2.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 24, f. 116.
Enc. Meth., pi. 247, f. 2.
Wood's Supp., pi. 1, f. 12.
Sch. Ess. Class. Coq., pi. 1 1, f. 3.
Spix. T.B., p. 35, pl.29, f. 1,2.

Hyria elongata, Swains.
Unio caudatus, Wagn.

Unio corrugatus, Blain.
Mya angulata, Wood.
Paxyodon ponderosus, Schura.
Triplodon rugosus, Spix.
Unio rugosus, Wagn.

70

1981

syrmatophora,

Sowb.,

Amazon River,

Sowb. Gen., f. 1.

Mya syrmatophora, Linn.

1982

" var.,

Ts. Am. Ph. S., v. 6, p. 121.

Unio syrmatophora, Lea.

1983

a tt

562

List. C., pi. 160, f. 16.

Hyria avicularis, Desh.

1984

u a

Schum. Vers., pi. 11, f. 2, a, b.

Prisodon obliquus, Schum.

1985

tt a

Solimoes River,

Spix. Test. B., pi. 27, f. 1, 2.

Diplodon furcatum, Spix.

1986

tt tt

Gron. Zooph., p. 260, pi. 18, f. 1.

Mya synnatophora, Gron.

1987

it a

Wood's Ind., pi. 2, f. 36.

Unio caudatus, Wagn.

1988

tt tt

Cuv. R. An. Desh., pi. 92, f. 3.

GENUS IRIDINA.

Lamarck.

1989

arcuata,

CaiU.,

Lakes of Egypt,

Voy. a Meroe, v. 2, pi. 61, f. 4,5.

1990

" var.,

Senegal,

Pot. et Mich., v. 2, pi. 55, f. 4.

1991

cselestis,

Lea,

Africa,

Ts. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 22, f. 70.

Spatha caelestis, Lea.

1992

" var.,

Iridina rostrata? Rang.

1993

elongata,

Sowb.,

Senegal,

Reeve C. Syst, pi. 92.

Spatha elongata, Lea.

1994

var.,

Iridina exotica, Desh.

esula,

D'Orb.,

Bolivia,

Voy. Am. Merid., p. 597.

is Anodontina Blainvilliana.

exotica,

Child.,

Liberia,

Chenu, pi. 1, f. 2.

is Iridina ovata, Swains.

1995

exotica,

Lam.,

Africa,

Enc. Meth., pi. 204, bis. f. 1.

Iridina striata, Swains.

1996

" var.,

Blain. Mai., pi. 66, f. 3.

Anodonta exotica, Blain.

longina,

Per.,

Bolivia,

Voy. Am. Merid., pi. 67.

is Mycetopus siliquosa, D'Orb.

mutel,

Adans.,

Senegal,

Adans. Sen., p. 234, pi. 17, f. 21.

is Iridina Nilotica, Sowb.

1997

Nilotica,

Sowb.,

Sennaar River,

Zool. Jour., v. 1, p. 53, pi. 2.

Iridina mutel 1 Rang.

1998

var.,

Egypt,

Wood's Supp., pi. 2, f. 1.

Iridina Oudniaei, Koenig.

1999

« «

Nile River,

Voy. a Meroe, v. 2, pi. 60, f. 11.

Iridina mutel, Adana.

2000

ovata,

Swain.,

Africa,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 93, f. 1, 2.

Pleiodon McMurtrei, Conr.

2001

" var.,

Liberia,

Wood's Supp., pi. 2, f. 9.

Iridina exotica, Child.

2002

« «

Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 7, pi. 13.

rostrata,

Rang,

Africa,

Pot. et Mich., v. 2, pi. 56, f. 1.

is Iridina cselestis, Lea.

2003

rubens,

Desh.,

566 Nile River,

Enc. Meth., pi. 201, f. 1.

Anodonta rubens, Lam.

2004

" var.,

Egypt,

Voy. a Meroe, v. 2, pi. 60, f. 12.

Anodon Clappertoni, Den.

2005

tt tt

Senegal,

Cuv. R. An. par Desh., 91, f. 1.

White, var.

striata,

Swain.,

Chenu C. 111., pi. 1, f. 1.

is Iridina exotica, Lam.

2006

valeus,

Parr.,

Africa,

GENUS ANODONTA.

Bruguier e .

anatina,

Poir,

France,

Poir Prod., p. 109, No. 2.

is Anodonta cygnea, Drap.

2007

anatina,

Lam.,

565 Europe,

Sowb. Gen., f. 2.

Mytilus anatinus, Linn.

2008

anserina,

Spix.,

Brazil,

Spix. Test. B., pi. 21, f. 1, 2.

2009

" var.,

arcuta,

Caill.,

Senegal,

Voy. a Meroe.v. 2, pi. 61, f. 4, 5.

is Iridina arcuata, Caill.

71

2010
2011
2012
2013

2014
2015

2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021

areolata,
Benedictensis,

" var.
Blainvilliana,

" var.
cataracta,
cellensis,
cheziana,
complanata,
compressa,
corpulenta,
Couperiana,
crassa,
cygnea,
" var.,

Swain.,
Lea,

Lea,

Say,

Pfeiff.,

Rang,

Ziegl,

Menke,

Cooper,

Lea,

Swain.,

Drap., 564

566

N. America,
Lake Champlain,

S. America,
Bolivia,
New York,
Germany,
Kordofan,
Elbe River,
France,
Missouri,
Hopeton, Ga.,
Rio de la Plata,
France,
Europe,

2022

cylindracea,

Lea,

Medellin River,

2023

decora,

Lea,

Chilicothe,

dentiens,

Menke,

France,

2024

edentula,

Say,

Ohio,

2025

" var.,

Wabash River,

2026

elongata,

Swains.,

Brazil,

2027

ensiformis,

Spix,

Rio Negro,

2028

excurvata,

De Kay,

Passaic River,

2029

exilis,

Lea,

?

exotica,

Lam.,

Peru,

2030

exulcerata,

Villa,

Italy,

2031

ferruginea,

Lea,

Indiana,

2032

Ferussaciana,

Lea,

Cincinnati,

Swain. Z. 111., 2d ser., pi. 18. is Anodonta edentula, Lea.
Trs. Am. P. S., V.5, pi. 1 6, f. 48. Symphynota Benedictensis, Lea.

Trs. Am. P. S., V. 5, pi. 12, f. 35. Iridina esula, D'Orb.

Voy. Am. Merid., p. 597.

Nich. Enc. Am., pi. 3, f. 4. is Anodonta fluviatilis, Lea.

Pfeiff. Moll., pi. 6, f. 1-4.

Rossm., p. 112, pi. 3, f. 68.
Menke Synop., p. 106.
Say's Des. of Shs. pamph. p. 12.
Trs. Am. P. S., v. 8, pi. 20, f. 46.
Sw. Z. 111., 1st ser., v. 3, pi. 167.
Drap. Moll., p. 134, pi. 11.
Wood Index, pi. 12, f. 32.
Linn. 1158, G., p. 3355, No. 15.
Dillw. Cat., p. 317.
Schroet., pi. 2, f. 1.
List. C., pi. 156, f. 11.
Gault. Test., pi. 7, f. F.
Pennt. B. T., v. 4, pi. 67, f. 78.
Brard. Hist., p. 234, pi. 10.
Enc. Meth., pi. 202, f. 1, a, b.
Blain. Mai., pi. 66, f. 1.
Drap. Moll., p. 133.
Pfeiff. Syst. An., pi. 6, f. 4.
Turt. Man., p. 17, pi. 1, f. 8.
Sowb. Gen., pi. 1, f. 1, 2.
Pfeiff. Syst. An., pi. 6, f. 2.
Brook's Intr., p. 86, pi. 4, f. 49.
Poir. Pr., p. 108, No. 1.
Poir. Pr., p. 109.
Chemn. 8, pi. 86, f. 763.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 13, f. 40.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 20, f. 63.
Menke Synop., p. 106.
Say's Desc. Shells, p. 10.
Swains. Z. 111., 2d ser., pi. 18.
Swains. Z. IlL.lst ser., 3, pi. 176.
Voy. Am. Merid., pi. 79, f. 10.
N. H. N. York, pi. 17, f. 233.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 22, f. 68.
Delessert, pi. 13, f. 1.
Porro. Mai., p. Ill, pi. 2, f. 12.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 8, pi. 19, f. 43.
Ts. Am. P. S.,v. 5, pi. 6, f. 15.

is Anodonta cygnea, Drap.
is Anodonta grandis, Say.

Mytilus cygneus, Gmcl.
Mytilus stagnalis, Gmel.
Mytilus fluviatilis, Gmcl.
Mytilus fucatus, Dillw.
Mytilus Zellensis, Gmel.
Mytilus Avonensis, Mont.
Mytilus radiatus, Miihl.
Mytilus incrassatus, Shep.
Mytilus macula, Shep.
Anodonta sulcata, Lam.
Anodonta dentiens, Menke.
Anodonta variabilis, Drap.
Anodonta ventricosa, Pfeiff.
Anodonta paludosus, Turt.
Anodonta grossa, Ziegl.
Anodonta compressa, Menke.
Anodonta obvoluta, Ziegl.
Anodontites cygnea, Poir.
Anodontites anatina, Poir.
Anodonta proboscidalis, Ziegl.

is Anodonta cygnea, Drap.
Alasmodonta edentula, Say.
Alasmodonta areolatus, Swain.

Anodonta fluviatilis t Lea.

is Anodonta trapezialis, Lam.

2033

fluviatilis,

Lea,

Hudson River,

2034

" var.,

New Jersey,

2035

" "

566

New York,

2036

ti n

Massachusetts,

2037

tt tt

Connecticut,

2038

tt a

S. Carolina,

2039

Footiana,

Lea,

Ohio,

2040

gibbosa,

Say,

S. Carolina,

gigantea,

Spix,

Brazil,

2041

gigantea,

Lea,

Port Gibson,

glauca,

Lam., 569

Acapulco,

2042

glauca,

Valenc., 569

Acapulco,

2043

grandis,

Say,

Fox River,

grossa,

Ziegl.,

Germany,

2044

imbecillis,

Say,

Wabash River,

2045

var.,

Cincinnati,

implicata,

Say,

Massachusetts,

incerta,

Lea,

Ohio River,

2046

intermedia,

Lam., 568

France,

lata,

Raf.,

Ohio,

2047

latissima,

Kokeil,

Styria,

2048

lato-marginata,

Lea,

Brazil,

2049

" var.

Parana River,

2050

" "

2051

" "

2052

leprosa,

Parr.,

Sardinia,

2053

limpida,

Parr.,

Dalmatia,

lituratum,

Spix,

Bahia,

2054

magnifica,

Lea,

China,

2055

var.,

marginata,

Say,

New York,

2056

minima,

Mill.,

Moselle River,

2057

Montezuma,

Lea,

Central America,

2058

Newtonensis,

Lea,

New Jersey,

2059

Nuttalliana,

Lea,

Wahlamat River,

2060

obtusa,

Spix,

Bahia,

obvoluta,

Ziegl.,

2061

Oregonensis,

Lea,

Wahlamat River,

2062

ovata,

Lea,

Marietta,

ovatus,

Swains.,

Brazil,

paludosus,

Turt.,

England,

2063

Patagonica,

Lam., 570

Patagonia,

2064

pavonia,

Lea,

Little Beaver River,

penicillatus,

Gray,

Paraguay River,

Pennsylvanica,

Lam., 567

Schuylkill,

2065

Pepiniana,

Lea,

Lake Pepin,

Wood's Ind., pi. 12, f. 35.

Nich. Enc. Amer., pi. 3, f. 4.
Nich. Enc. Amer., pi. 3, f. 3.
Say's Desc. Shells, p. 11.
N. F. W. Shells, p. 47, pi. 7, f. 2.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 8, pi. 20, f. 44.
Long's Ex., 2, App. pi. 14, f. 3, 4.
Spix. T. B., p. 27, pi. 19, f. 1,2.
Ts.Am. P.S.,6, p. l,pl. 1, f. 1.

Delessert, pi. 13, f. 3.

Say's Desc. Shells, 1840, p. 12.

Say's Desc. Shells, 1840, p. 13.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., v. 5, pi. 6, f. 16.
Say's Desc. Shells, 1840, p. 11.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., v. 5, pi. 6, f. 16.
Chemn. 8, pi. 86, f. 763.

Mytilus fluviatilis, Sol.

Mytilus illitus, Sol.
Anodonta cataracts, Say.
Anodonta marginata, Say.
Anodonta implicata, Say.
Anodonta teres, Conr.

is Anodonta trapezialis, Lam.
is Anodonta glauca, Valenc.

Anodonta corpulcnta, Coop,
is Anodonta cygnca, Drap.
Anodonta inccrta, Lea.

is Anodonta fiuviatilis, Lea.
is Anodonta imbecillis, Say.

is Unio dehiscens, Say.

Ts. Am. P. S., v. 5, pi. 12, f. 34.

Spix T. B., p. 28, pi. 20, f. 1. Anodonta trapezius, Spix.
Spix T. B., p. 28, pi. 20, f. 2-4. Anodonta rotundus, Spix.

Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 79, f. 11.

Spix T. B., p. 30, pi. 22, f. 4. is Anodonta obtusa, Spix.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., V. 5, pi. 5, f. 14. Symphynota magnifica, Lea.

Nich. Encycl. Am., pi. 3, f. 3. is Anodonta fluviatilis, Lea.

M.S.A.S.etA.d'A.,l,pl.l2,f.2.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 8, pi. 23, f. 55.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 21, f. 66.
Ts. Am. P. S, v. 6, pi. 20, f. 62.
Spix T. B., p. 30, pi. 22, f. 3, 4.

Anodonta lituratum, Spix.
is Anodonta cygnea, Drap.

Ts.Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 21, f. 67.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 2, f. 2.
Swain's Exot. C., pi. 36.
Turt. C. Diet., p. 116.
Voy. Am. Merid., pi. 70, f. 1-4.
Ts. Am. P. S, v. 6, pi. 21, f. 65.
Zool. Proc., 1834, p. 57.
Nich. Enc. Am., pi. 3, f. 6.
Ts. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 16, f. 51.

is Anodonta trapozialis, Lam.
is Anodonta cygnea, Drap.
Unio Patagonica, D"0rb.

is Anodonta trapezialis, Lam.
is Anodonta undulata, Say.

73

2000

piscinalis,

Nils.,

Germany,

Rossm., f. 281 et 416.

2007

plana,

Lea,

Louisville,

Trs. Am. P. S., v. 5, pi. 7, f. 18.

2068

ponderosa,

Pfeiff.,

Belgium,

Rossm., f. 282.

proboscidalis,

Ziegl.,

purpurascens,

Swains.,

Ohio,

Zool. 111., 1st ser., v. 3, pi. 160.

2069

purpurea,

Valenc.,

Manilla,

Z. Humb. Voy., pi. 48, bis. f. 3.

radiatus,

Spix,

Brazil,

Spix. Test. B., p. 31, pi. 23, f. 1.

2070

rostrata,

Kokeil,

Germany,

Rossm., f. 284.

rotundata,

Spix,

Parana River,

Spix. T. B., pi. 20, f. 2-4.

rugosus,

Swains.,

Ohio,

Swain. Z. 111., 1st ser., v. 2, pi. 96.

2071

salmonia,

Lea,

Poland, Ohio,

Trs. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 14, f. 41.

2072

Stewartiana,

Lea,

Louisiana,

Trs. Am. P. S., v. 5, pi. 6, f. 17.

2073

subcylindracea,

Lea,

OakOrchardCr.,N.Y.

Trs. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 24, f. 1 17.

2074

suborbiculata,

Say,

Illinois,

Amer. Conch., pi. 11.

2075

" var.,

Alton, Illinois,

Swains. Exot. C., pi. 37.

sulcata,

Lam.,

566 New Jersey,

Enc. Meth., pi. 202, f. 1, a b.

Susannae,

Gray,

S. America,

Griff. Cuv., pi. 24, f. 1.

2076

tenibricosa,

Lea,

Parana River,

Trs. Am. P. S., v. 5, pi. 12, f. 36.

teres,

Conrad,

S. Carolina,

N.W.F.Shells,p.47,pl.7,f.2.

2077

trapezialis,

Lam.,

568 Brazil,

Chemn. 8, pi. 86, f. 762.

2078

" var.,

Spix. T. B., pi. 19, f. 1, 2.

2079

« »

Paraguay River,

Zool. Proc., 1834, p. 57.

2080

u H

Delessert, pi. 13, f. 1.

2081

11 U

Spix. T. B., p. 31, pi. 23, f. 1.

trapezia,

Spix,

Paraguay River,

Spix. T. B., p. 28, pi. 20, f. 1.

2082

undulata,

Say,

New York,

Nich. Enc., pi. 3, f. 6.

2083

" var.,

567 Pennsylvania,

variabilis,

Drap.,

var. b.

ventricosa,

Pfeiff.,

Germany,

Peiff. Syst. An., pi. 6, f. 4.

virgata,

Conrad,

Ohio,

2084

Wahlamatensis,

Lea,

Wahlamat River,

Trs. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 20, f. 64.

2085

Wardiana,

Lea,

Ohio,

Trs. Am. P. S., v. 6, pi. 14, f. 42.

2086

Woodiana,

Lea,

China,

Trs. Am. P. S., v. 5, pi. 5, f. 13.

GENUS M Y C E T O P U S

. D' O rbig ny .

2087

siliquosa,

D'Orb.,

Brazil,

Voy. Am. Merid., pi. 67.

2088

" var.,

Bahia,

Spix. T. B., p. 30, pi. 23, f. 2.

2089

» «

Spix. T. B., p. 30, pi. 23, f. 3, 4.

is Anodonta cygnea, Drap.
is Unio tenuissimus, Lea.

is Anodonta trapozialis, Lam.

is Anodonta lato-marginata.
is Anodonta undulata, Say.

Anodonta rotundatus, Swains,
is Anodonta cygnea, Drap.
is Anodonta trapezialis, Lam.

is Anodonta fluviatilis, Lea.
Anodonta exotica, Lam.
Anodonta gigantea, Spix.
Anodonta penicillata, Gray.
Anodonta Susannae, Gray.
Anodonta radiata, Spix.
is Anodonta lato-marginata.
Anodonta rugosus, Swains.
Anodonta Pennsylvanica, Lam.
is Anodonta cygnea, Drap.
is Anodonta cygnea, Drap.
is Anodonta Wardiana, Lea.

Anodonta virgata, Conr.
Symphynota Woodiana, Lea.

Anodonta siliquosa, Spix.

10

74

CLASS. TROPIOPODA.

ORDEK. BIMUSCULOSA.
FAMILY CHAMACEA.

GENUS ETHERIA. L a ffl, a T C k .

2090
2091
2092
2093
2094

2095
2096
2097
2098
2099

2100
2101
2102
2103

Cailliaudi, Fer.,

var.,

Carteroni, Michel,

elliptica, Lam.,

Lamarckii, Fer.,
" var.,

plumbea, Fer.,

semilunata. Lam.,
" var.,

transversa, Lam.,

trigonula, Lam.,

tubifera, Sowb.,

Egypt,
Upper Nile,
Cataracts of the Nile,

Upper Nubia,
595 Senegal,
594
594 Nile ?

Mem. S. d'H. Nat., v. 1, p. 359.

Zool. Jour., V. 1, p. 523, pi. 19. Etheria tubifera, Sowb.

Voy. aMeroe,2,pl. 51, f. 1,2, 3.

Cuv. R. Anim., pi. 84.

595 Senegal,

595 Senegal,

Senegal,

595 Senegal,

594 Nile,

595 Nile,

Mag. de Conch., 1830, pi. 1.
Ann.duMus.,10,pl.29et31,f.l.
Mem. Soc. H.Nat.,v. 1, p. 359.
Wood's Supp., pi. 2, f. 6.
Blain. Mai., pi. 70, bis.
Ann.duMus.,10,pl.30et31,f.2.
Ann.duMus.,10,pl.29et31,f.l.
Mem. Soc. Hist. N.,v. l,p. 359.
Ann. du Mus., v. 10, pi. 32, f. 1,2.
Mag. de Conch., 1830, pi. 1.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 95.
Ann. du Mus., v. 10, pi. 32, f. 3,4.
Ann. du Mus., v. 10, pi. 32, f. 3,4.
Ann. du Mus.,10,pl. 30et 31, f.2.
Zool. Jour., v. 1, p. 523, pi. 19.

is Etheria semilunata, Lam.
is Etheria Lamarckii, Fer.

Ostrea elliptica, Wood.
Etheria elliptica, Lam.
Etheria trigonula, Lam.

is Etheria Bemilunata, Lam.

Etheria Carteroni, Michel.
Etheria plumbea, Fer.
Etheria transversa, Lam.
is Etheria semilunata, Lam.
is Etheria Lamarckii, Fer.
is Etheria Cailliaudi, Fer.

GENUS DICEEAS. L a m a r c k .

2104 Arietina,

Lam.,

Mt. Salere,

fossil.

GENUS CHAMA. L I U Tl <£ 11 S .

2105 arcinella,

2106 « var.,

2107 calcarata,

2108 corrugata,
damaecornis,

Linn., 584 Florida,

Lam., 589 Grignon,

Brod., Real Llejos,

Lam., 580 Indian Seas,

Chemn. 7, pi. 52, f. 522, 523.

Enc. Meth., pi. 107, f. 4, a, b.

Seba. Mus., 3, pi. 106, f. 53, 54.

Ts. Zool. S.,l,p.305, pi. 38, f. 7.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 96, f. 1. j, Chama Lazarus, Linn.

75

2109
2110

2111

2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118

2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135

echinata,

exogyra,

foliacea,

frondosa,

gryphoides,

gryphoides,

Brod.,

Conrad,

Wood,

Brod.,

Brug.,

Linn., 581

var.,

imbricata, Brod.,

" . var.,

Lazarus, Lam., 580

Lazarus, Linn., 579

" var.,

lobata, Brod.,

macrophylla, Chem., 580
" var.,

Pacifica, Brod.,

" var.,

producta, Brod.,

radians, Lam., 585

" var.,

Sarda, Reeve,

sinuosa, Brod.,

sordida, Brod.,

Central America,
Upper California,
Mediterranean,
West Columbia,
West Indies,
Mediterranean,

Tr. Zool. S., v. 1, pi. 39, f. 5-7.
Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 7, p. 256.
Wood's Index, pi. 9, f. 22.
Ts. Zool. S., v. l,pl. 38, f. 1,2.
Enc. Meth, pi. 196, f. 4, 5.
Poli, pi. 23, f. 3.
Chemn. 7, pi. 51, f. 510-513.
Enc. Meth., pi. 196, f. 6.
Wood's Ind., pi. 9, f. 20.

is Chama gryphoides, Lam.
is Chama macrophylla, Chemn.

Chama foliacea, Wood.
Chama unicornis, Lam.
Chama cornuta, Wood,
fossil.

Pacific,

Lord Hood's Island,
West Indies,
Indian Seas,

Isle of Nevis, W. I.,
West Indies,
St. Thomas,
St. Croix,
Tortola,

Lord Hood's Island,
Pacific,
Mexico,
East Indies,

Honduras,

Brazil,

Central America,

Chama damaecornis, Lam.

Chama Lazarus, Linn.
Chama gryphoides, Brug.

Ts. Zool. Soc., 1, pi. 39, f. 2, 3.
Zool. Proc., 1834, p. 149.

Enc. Meth., pi. 196, f. 4, 5. is Chama macrophylla, Chemn.

Seba. Mus., 3, pi. 89, f. 6, 9, 11.
Enc. Meth., pi. 197, f. 1.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 96, f. 1,
Ts. Zool. Soc., 1, pi. 38, f. 4, 5.
Chemn. 7, pi. 52, f. 514, 515.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 96, f. 3.
Wood's Ind., pi. 9, f. 19.
Enc. Meth., pi. 196, f. 4, 5.
Seba. Mus., 3, pi. 88, f. 8.
Ts. Zool. S., 1, p. 303, pi. 39, f. 1.
Zool. Proc., 1834, p. 149.
Ts. Zool. S., l,p. 305, pi. 39, f.4.
Enc. Meth., pi. 196, f. 3.
Wood's Ind., pi. 9, f. 24.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 7, f. 40.
Ts.Zool. S., l,p. 303, pi. 38, f. 6.
Ts. Zool. S., l,p. 306, pi. 39,f. 8.

Chama sinistrorsa, Wood.

CLASS. TROPIOPODA

ORDER. BIMUSCULOSA.

FAMILY MYTILACEA.

GENUS L1THODOMU8. C UVler

2136 attenuata, Desh., 28 Peru,

2137 caudigerus, Sowb., 27 Senegal,

2138 " var.,

Sowb. Gen., f. 3, var.

Sowb. Gen., f. 4. Mytilus aristatus, Sol.

Adans. Sen., p. 267, pi. 19, f. 2. Le Ropan, Adans.

2139

dactylus,

Cuv.,

26

Mediterranean,

Sowb. Gen., f. 1, 2.

2140

" var.,

•

Atlantic Ocean,

Guer. Ic. Reg. An., pi. 28, f. 4.

2141

it tt

Indian Ocean,

Blain Mai., pi. 64, f. 4.

2142

tt it

Born Mus., pi. 7, f. 4.

2143

u n

List. C., pi. 427, f. 268.

2144

n a

Chemn. 8, pi. 82, f. 730.

2145

it n

Enc. Meth., pi. 221, f. 6, 7.

2146

ts (t

Cuv. Reg. An., pi. 88, f. 3, 3, a.

GENUS MODIOLA.

Lamarck.

2147

Adriatica,

Lam.,

20

Adriatic Sea,

Poll, pi. 32, f. 8.

2148

albicosta,

Lam.,

19

Timor,

Delessert, pi. 13, f. 8.

2149

arborescens,

Chemn.,

21

West Indies,

Chemn. 2, pi. 198, f. 2016, 2017. :

2150

barbata,

Lam.,

22

Mediterranean,

Gualt., pi. 91, H, mid. fig.

2151

Brasiliensis,

Chemn.,

20

Guiana,

Chemn. 11, pi. 205, f. 2020, '21.

2152

" var.,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 101, f. 6.

2153

capax,

Conrad,

California,

Jour. Ac. N. S, v. 7, p. 242.

2154

castanea,

Gray,

Amboyna,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 100, f. 2.

2155

cicercula,

Moll.,

Greenland,

Index Moll. Groen., p. 19.

2156

cinnamomea,

Lam.,

25

Isle of France,

Enc. Meth., pi. 22-1, f. 4.

2157

discors,

Linn.,

North Sea,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 100, f. 4.

2158

" var.,

Greenland,

2159

discrepans,

Mont.,

North Seas,

Wood's Index, pi. 12, f. 38.

2160

dubia,

Greenland,

2161

elongata,

Swain.,

?

Swains. Exot. C., pi. 8.

2162

faba,

Gmel.,

North Seas,

Wood's Index, pi. 12, f. 41.

2163

" var.,

Chemn. 8, pi. 86, f. 761.

fusca,

Gmel.,

28

Indian Ocean,

List. C., pi. 359, f. 197.

2164

glandula,

Totten,

Massachusetts,

Sillim. Jour., v. 26, pi. 26, f. 3.

Guyanensis,

Lam.,

20

Guiana,

Gualt, pi. 91, f. H. 1.

2165

impacta,

Herm.,

South Seas,

Martyn. Univ. C., pi. 77.

2166

" var.,

2167

tt tt

2168

microptera,

Desh.,

27

Coromandel,

Chemn. 8, pi. 85, f. 760.

2169

modiolus,

Linn.,

North Europe,

Turt. B. B., p. 199, pi. 15, f. 3.

2170

" var.,

17

United States,

Blain. Mai, pi. 64, f. 3.

2171

« tt

England,

Don. B. Shells, pi. 70.

2172

nexa,

Gould,

Massachusetts,

Gould's Invert., p. 128, f. 86.

2173

nigra,

Sweden,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 100, f. 3.

papuana,

Lam.,

17

North Europe,

Enc. Meth., pi. 219, f. 1.

2174

pectinula,

Gould,

Massachusetts,

Gould's Invert, p. 128, f. 85.

picta,

Lam.,

21

West Indies,

Sowb. Gen., f. 1.

Modiola picta, Lam.
Mytilus barbatus, Linn.
Modiola Guyanensis, Lam.
Modiola semifusca, Sowb.

Modiola silicula, Sowb.
Mytilus decussatus, Mont.
Mytilus cinnamomea, Chemn.
Mytilus discors, Linn.
Mytilus laevigata, Gray.
Modiola discrepans, Lam.
Mytilus diserepans, Mont.

Modiola arctica, Leach.

Mytilus faba, Gmel.

is Modiola cinnamomea, Lam.

is Modiola Brasiliensig, Chemn.
Modiola discors, Lam.
Mytilus cor, Martyn.
Mytilus auslralis, Fab.
Mytilus modiolus, var., Chemn.
Mytilus modiolus, Linn.
Modiola papuana, Lam.
Mytilus barbatus, Linn.

Mytilus discrepans ? Mont,
is Modiola modiolus, Turt.

is Modiola arborescens, Chemn.

77

2175

plicatula,

Lam.,

22

New York,

Reeve C. Syst, pi. 101, f. 7.

Mytilus demissus, Wood.

217C

" var.,

Massachusetts,

Gould's Invert., p. 125, f. 87.

Modiola semicostata, Conrad.

semifusca,

Sowb.,

20

Guiana,

Sowb. Gen., f. 6.

is Modiola Brasiliensis, Chemn.

2177

sulcata,

Lam.,

21

West Indies,

Enc. Meth., pi. 220, f. 2.

Mytilus exustus, Desh.

2178

tulipa,

Lam.,

18

United States,

Sowb. Gen., f. 5.

2179

" var.,

West Indies,

Brook's Intr. C., pi. 4, f. 48.

2180

varicosa,

Gould,

Tavoy,

Proc. Bost. S. N. H.j v. 1, p. 144.

«

G

ENUS MYTILUS.

LinncBU s .

2181

achatinus,

Lam.,

45

Brazil,

Enc. Meth., pi. 218, f. 3.

Mytilus variegatus, Chemn.

2182

afer,

Gmel.,

44

Barbary,

Born. Mus., pi. 7, f. 6, 7.

Mytilus Africanus, Chemn.

2183

angustanus,

Lam.,

46

Pacific,

bidens,

Dillw.,

37

Sts. of Magellan,

Dillw. Cat., p. 313.

is Mytilus Magellanicus.Chenm.

2184

bifurcatus,

Conrad,

California,

Jour.Ac.N.S.,v.7,pl.l8, f. 14.

bilocularis,

Linn.,

39

Sumatra,

Chemn. 8, pi. 83, f. 744, a, b.

is Septifer bilocularis, Reel.

borealis,

Lam.,

46

Newfoundland,

Gould's Invert., f. 82.

is Mytilus edulis.

2185

Californianus,

Conrad,

California,

Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 7, p. 242.

2186

crebristriatus,

Conrad,

Sandwich Isles,

Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 7, p. 242.

2187

cubitus,

Say,

Charleston, S. C.,

Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 2, p. 263.

2188

Domingensis,

Lam.,

40

St. Domingo,

Delessert, pi. 13, f. 11.

2189

edulis,

Linn.,

47

European Ocean,

Don.B. Shells, v.4, pi. 128, f. 1.

Mytilus vulgaris, Da Costa.

2190

" var., ]

48

American Ocean,

Pennt. B.Zool.,v.4,pl.64,f. 74.

Mytilus incurvatus, Pennt.

2191

tt tt

Pennt. B. Zool., v. 4, pi. 66, f. 73.

Mytilus pellucidus, Pennt.

2192

a tt

Great Britain,

Loud. Mag. N. Hist., p. 353.

Mytilus subsaxatilis, Will.

2193

a tt

Norway,

Mytilus Norwegica.

2194

tt n

46

Mytilus borealis, Lam.

2195

tt tt

List. C., pi. 362, f. 200.

Mytilus subcaeruleus, List.

2196

elongatus,

Chemn.,

40

Oran,

Chemn. 8, pi. 83, f. 738.

Mya perna, Linn.

2197

" var.,

Barbary,

Enc. Meth., pi. 219, f. 2.

Mytilus perna, Dillw.

2198

tt tt

Favan C., pi. 50, f. I.

2199

exustus,

Linn.,

39

West Indies,

Enc. Meth., pi. 220, f. 4.

2200

Gallo-provincialis, Lam.,

46

Mediterranean,

Poli, pi. 31, f. 1-13.

2201

hamatus,

Say,

Mobile,

Amer. Conch., pi. 50.

incurvatus,

Pennt.,

48

European Ocean,

Pennt. B. Zool., pi. 64, f. 74.

is Mytilus edulis, Linn.

2202

latus,

Lam.,

41

Enc. Meth., pi. 216, f. 4.

2203

leucophantus,

Conrad,

Georgia,

2204

Magellanicus,

Chemn.,

37

Sts. of Magellan,

Chemn. 8, pi. 83, f. 742.

2205

minimus,

Poli,

49

Mediterranean,

Poli, pi. 32, f. 1.

2206

opalus,

Lam.,

43

Australian Seas,

List. C., pi. 363, f. 204 ?

2207

ovalis,

Lam.,

40

Peru,

Enc. Meth., pi. 219, f. 3, a, b.

pellucidus,

Maton,

47

New York,

Pennt. B. Zool., v.4, pi. 66, f.73.

is Mytilus edulis, Linn.

2208

perna,

Lam.,

44

Barbary,

Knorr. Verg., 4, pi. 15, f. 4.

2209

polyodontus,

Quoy,

49

New Zealand,

Voy. Astrol., pi. 78, f. 15, 16.

78

2210 smaragdinus, Chemn., 43 Seas of India,
subsaxatilis, Will., Great Britain,

2211 ungulatus, Lam., 42 Chili,

2212 " var., S. America,

2213 violaceus, Lam., 42 Atlantic Ocean,

Chemn. 8, pi. 83, f. 745.
Loud. Mag. N. H., p. 353.
Gualt., pi. 91, f. E.
Chemn. 8, pi. 85, f. 756 ?
Enc. Meth., pi. 216, f. 1.

is Mytilus edulis, Linn.

GENUS 8EPTIFER. ReduZ.

2214 bilocularis, Linn., Strs. Malacca,

2215 " var.,

2216 fuscus, Recluz, Strs. Malacca,

Chemn. 8, pi. 82, f. 736, a, b. Mytilus bilocularis, Linn.

Tichogonia bilocularis, Wieg.

Reeve Zool., 1848, p. 279.

GENUS DREIS8ENA. Yd U b 6 U 6 d 6 n .

2217 Africana, Vanbe., Africa,

2218 Danubii, Miihlf., Danube,

2219 polymorpha, Pallas, Black Sea,

2220 " var., Caspian Sea,

Ann. de Sci. Nat., 1835.
Voy. en Russie, p. 211.

Mytilus Volgae, Chemn.
Mytilus Chemnitzii, Fer.

GENUS MYTILIMERIA. Conrad.

2221 Nuttallii,

Conrad, California,

Jour. Ac. N. S.,v. 7, pi. 19, f. 5.

GENUS PINNA. Auctorum.

2222 adusta, Chemn., Manilla,

2223 angustana, Lam., 62 Mediterranean,

2224 bicolor, Chemn., 65 Australia,
bullata, Gmel., 64 Philippines,

2225 carnea, Gmel., Atlantic Ocean,
dolabrata, Lam., 65 South Sea,
exusta, Gmel., Manilla,

2226 flabellum, Lam., 61 Philippines,
fragilis, Turt., Devonshire, Eng.

2227 incurva, Gmel., Nicobar Isles,

2228 ingens, Pennt., 66 Great Britain,

2229 " var.,

Isevis, Donov., England,

2230 marginata, Lam., 64 Philippines,
muricata, Poli, 62 Mediterranean,

2231 muricata, Linn., 64 S. Carolina,

Chemn. 8, pi. 91, f. 782.
Poli, v. 2, pi. 34, f. 4 ?
Chemn. 8, pi. 90, f. 780.
Gualt. Test., pi. 79, f. C.
Wood's Ind., pi. 13, f. 6.
Wood's Ind., pi. 13, f. 14.
Wood's Ind., pi. 13, f. 10.
Chemn. 8, pi. 87, f. 769.
Turt. B. B., pi. 20, f. 2.
Enc. Meth., pi. 200, f. 3.
Don. B. Shells, pi. 152.

Don. B. Shells, pi. 152.
Gualt. Test., pi. 79, f. C.
Poli, pi. 34, f. 1.
Da Costa B. C., pi. 16, f. 3.

Pinna exusta, Gmel.
Pinna saccata, Poli.
Pinna dolabrata, Lam.
is Pinna marginata, Lam.

is Pinna bicolor, Chemn.
is Pinna adusta, Chemn.

is Pinna ingens, Pennt.

Pinna laevis, Donov.
Pinna fragilis, Turt.
is Pinna ingens, Pennt.
Pinna bullata, Gmel.
is Pinna nobilis, Linn.

79

2232 nigra, Chemn., 66 Pacific Ocean,
nigrina, Lam., 66 Taheiti,
nobilis, Chemn., 61 Curacoa,

2233 nobilis, Linn., 62 West Indies,

2234 " vvar., Mediterranean,
Nuttallii, Conrad, 65 California,

2235 papyracea, Chemn., East Indies,

2236 pectinata, Linn., 64 North Europe,

2237 rigida, Dillw., 61 Curacoa,

2238 " var.,

2239 rotundata, Linn., 63 West Indies,

2240 rudis, Linn., 60 West Indies,

2241 saccata, Linn., 65 Batavia,

" var., California,

seminuda, Lam., 61 Curacoa,

2242 serrata, Sowb., 67 N. S. Wales,
squamosa, Gmel., 63 Australia,

2243 varicosa, Lam., 65 Isle of Trinity,

2244 vexillum, Born, 66 East Indies,

Chemn. 8, pi. 88, f. 774.
Rumph. Mus., pi. 46, f. L.
Chemn. 8, pi. 89, f. 775.
Enc. Meth., pi. 200, f. 1.
Poli, pi. 34, f. 1.
Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 7, pi. 19, f. 4.
Chemn. 8, pi. 91, f. 786.
Chemn. 8, pi. 87, f. 710, 711.
Enc. Meth., pi. 199, f. 4.
Chemn. 8, pi. 89, f. 775.
Seba. Mus., v. 3, pi. 91, f. 1.
Seba., v. 3, pi. 92, upper figs.
Leach Zool. Mis., v. 1, pi. 51.
Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 7, pi. 19, f. 4.
Knorr. Verg., 2, pi. 26, f. 1.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 103.
Chemn. 8, pi. 92, f. 787, 784.
Seba. Mus., v. 3, pi. 92.
Born Mus., pi. 7, f. 8.

Pinna nigrina, Lam.
is Pinna nigra, Chemn.
is Pinna rigida, Dillw.
Pinna muricata, Poli.

is Pinna saccata, Linn.

Pinna seminuda, Lam.
Pinna nobilis, Chemn.
Pinna squamosa, Gmcl. 1

Pinna Nuttallii, Conr.
is Pinna rigida, Dillw.

is Pinna rotundata ? Linn, t
The two penultimate figs.

CLASS. TROPIOPODA.

OEDER. UNIMUSCULOSA.

FAMILY RUDISTA.

GENUS S P H JE R U L I T E S .

GENUS RADIOLITES.

CLASS. TROPIOPODA.

ORDER. UNIMUSCULOSA.

2245 crocea,

2246 " var.,

FAMILY TRIDACNACEA.
GENUS TRIDACNA. Bruguiere.
Lam., 10 Indian Ocean, Voy. Astrol., pi. 79, f. 2, 3.

Philippines,

Enc. Meth., pi. 235, f. 2.

80

2247 crocea, var.,

2248 "

2249 eldngata, Lam.,

2250 " var.,

2251 gigas, Lam.,

2252 " var.,

2253 mutica, Lam.,

2254 " var.,

2255 serrifera, Lam.,

2256 squamosa, Lam.,

2257 " var.,
2258

2259

9 Philippines,

8 Philippines,

10 Philippines,

11 Philippines,
10 Philippines,

Chemn. 7, pi. 49, f. 496.
List. C., pi. 353, f. 190.
Enc. Meth., pi. 235, f. 4.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 97.

Chemn. 7, pi. 49, f. 495. Chama gi^s. Linn.

Voy. Astrol., pi. 79, f. 4, 5.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 80, f. 1, 2, 3.

Enc. Meth., pi. 235, f. 3.
Chemn. 9, pi. 204, f. 1997, '98.
Knorr. Verg., v. 1, pi. 19, f. 3.
Guer. Icon., pi. 29, f. 6.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 80, f. 5, 6.

GENUS HIPPOPUS. Lamarck.

2260 maculatus, Lam.,

2261 " var.,
2262

2263

12 Singapore,
Indian Ocean,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 98, f. 1. Chama hippopus, Linn.

Chemn. 7, pi. 50, f. 498, 499. Tridacna hippopus, Blain.

Voy. Astrol., pi. 80, f. 5, 6. Tridacna maculata, Quoy.
Guerin. Icon., pi. 29, f. 7.

CLASS. TROPIOPODA.

ORDER. U N I M U S C U L 0 S A .

FAMILY AVICULACEA.

GENUS CRENATULA. Lamarck.

2264 Mytiloides, Lam., 73 Red Sea,

Sowb. Gen., f. 2.

Ostrea picta, Gmel.

GENUS PEENA. Lamarck.

2265 bicolor, Adams,

2266 Californica, Conrad,
canina, Lam.,

2267 costellata, Conrad,

2268 ephippium, Lam.,
femoralis, Lam.,

2269 incisa, Conrad,

Jamaica,

Sandwich Isles,
76 Indian Ocean,

Sandwich Isles,
74 Indian Ocean,
76 Indian Ocean,

Sandwich Isles,

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., v. 2, p. 9.

Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, pi. 19, f. 13.

Seba. Mus., V. 3, pi. 91, f. 8. is Pema isognomum, Lam.

Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 7, p. 246.

Enc. Meth., pi. 176, f. 2. Ostroa ephippium, Linn.

Knorr. Verg., 4, pi. 10, f. 1, 2. is Perna isognomum, Lam.

Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 7, pi. 19, f. 9.

81

2270 isognomum, Lam.,

2271 " var.,

75 Indian Ocean,

Enc. Meth., pi. 176, f. 1. Ostrea isognomum, Linn.

Knorr. Verg., V. 6, pi. 13, f. 1 . Perna canina, Lam.

Perna i'emoralis, Lam.

Ostrea alata, Gmel.
Ostrea perna, Dillw.

2272

a tt

Philippines,

Chemn. 7, pi. 59, f. 582, 583.

2273

marsupium,

Lam.,

77

New Holland,

Chemn. 7, pi. 58, f. 577.

2274

obi i qua,

Lam.,

75

Jamaica,

Knorr. Verg., v. 6, pi. 21, f. 1.

2275

sulcata,

Lam.,

77

New Holland,

List. C, pi. 228, f. 63.

2276

vulsella,

Lam.,

78

Philippines,

List. C., pi. 199, f. 33.

2277

" var.,

Chemn. 7, pi. 59, f. 579.

G

ENUS MALLEUS.

Lamarck.

2278

albus,

Lam.,

91

Philippines,

Chemn. 11, pi. 206, f. 2029, '30.

2279

anatinus,

Lam.,

93

Nicobar Isles,

Chemn. 8, pi. 70, f. 658.

2280

normalis,

Lam.,

92

East Indies,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 107, f. 2.

2281

vulgaris,

Lam.,

91

Philippines,

Knorr. Verg., 3, pi. 4, f. 1.

2282

" var.,

Philippines,

Enc. Meth., pi. 177, f. 13.

2283

vulsellatus,

Lam.,

92

Red Sea,

Chemn. 8, pi. 70, f. 657.

G

ENUS VULSELLA

Lamarck.

2284

hians,

Lam.,

267

Indian Ocean,

Chemn. 6, pi. 2, f. 10.

2285

lingulata,

Lam.,

267

Philippines,

Sowb. Gen., f. 1-4.

2286

spongiarum,

Lam.,

268

Philippines,

Enc. Meth., pi. 178, f. 5.

GENUS AVICULA

. Klein.

aculeata,

Risso,

99

Mediterranean,

Europ. Merid., v. 4, p. 308. i

2287

Atlantica,

Lam.,

99

Atlantic Ocean,

Adans. Sen., pi. 15, f. 6. i

Chinensis, var.,

Leach,

2288

crocea,

Lam.,

99

Isle of France,

Chemn. 11, pi. 205, f. 2025, '26.

2289

heteroptera,

Lam.,

98

Philippines,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 109, f. 1.

lotorium,

Lam.,

97

Philippines,

Chemn. 8, pi. 81, f. 728. i

2290

macroptera,

Lam.,

97

West Indies,

Knorr. Verg., v. 6, pi. 2.

2291

" var.,

97

Chemn. 8, pi. 81, f. 728.

2292

margaritifera,

Brug.,

107

Society Islands,

Enc. Meth., pi. 177, f. 144. ]

2293

var.,

Persian Gulf,

Sowb. Gen., f. 3.

2294

"

Ceylon,

Leach Z. Mis., pi. 43.

2295

" "

New Holland,

Leach Z. Mis., pi. 48.

2296

tt it

Pacific Ocean,

Knorr. Verg., 2, pi. 25, f. 1.

2297

nebulosa,

Conrad.

Sandwich Isles,

Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 7, p. 246.

2298

" var.,

1

Ostrea malleus, Linn.

radiata, Leach,

107 Ceylon,

Leach Z. Mis., pi. 43.

ia Avicula Tarentina, Lam.

Chanon, Adans.

is Avicula crocea, Lam.

is Avicula macroptera, Lam.

Avicula lotorium, Lam.
Meleagrina margaritifera, Lam.

Avicula radiata, Leach.
Avicula Sinensis, Leach.

with Pearls.

is Avicula margaritifera, Brug.

11

82

2299 semi-sagitta, Lam., 98 Africa, Knorr. Verg., 4, pi. 8, f. 5.

Sinensis, Leach, 107 New Holland, Leach Z. Mis., pi. 48. is Avicula margaritifera, Brag.

2300 squamulosa, Lam., 100 Tiger Bay, ?

2301 Tarentina, Lam., 99 Mediterranean, Poli T., v. 2, pi. 32, f. 17-21. Avicula aculeata, Risso.

2302 " var., Gulf of Tarentum, Enc. Meth., pi. 177, f. 8. Mytilu9hirundo,var.,Diliw.

2303 virens, Lam., 101 New Holland, Chemn. 8, pi. 80, f. 721.

GENUS GEEVILLIA. Defrance.

GENUS CATILLUS. B T 0 71 g U I a T t .

GENUS INOCEEAMUS. Parkinson.

2304 ? 88 Devisees,

2305 concentricus, Sowb., 88 France,

2306 sulcatus, Park., 88 England,

fossil. Chalk marl.

Blain. Mai., pi. 65, bis f. 5. fossil.
Sowb. Min. C., pi. 306, f. 1-7. fossil.

GENUS PULVINITES. Defrance.
2307 onychonoopha, Def., Normandy,

Baculite limestone.

CLASS. TROPIOPODA.
ORDER. U N I M U S C U L O S A .

FAMILY PECTINACEA.
GENUS PEDUM. Bruguidre.

2308 Spondyloideum, Lam., 112 Isle of Vanikoro, Voy. Ast.,v. 4, pl.76, f. 15-21.

2309 " var., Enc. Meth., pi. 178, f. 1-4. Ostrea spondyloideum, Gmel.

2310 aperta,

Sowb.,

GENUS LIMA. B ruguidr e .

Britain, Thes. C., pi. 87, pi. 22, f. 26 to 29. Lima fragilis, Mont.

83

2311

aperta, var.,

Zool. Jour., v. 5, p. 362.

Lima tenera, Turt.

aspera,

Chemn.,

117

West Indies,

Chemn. 7, pi. 68, f. 652.

is Lima scabra, Born.

bullata,

Turt.,

Britain,

Turt. B.B.,p. 217, pi. 17, f. 4,5.

is Lima Loscombi, L.

2312

bullata,

Born,

Philippines,

Thes. C., p. 84, pi. 20, f. 32, 33.

fragilis,

Mont.,

Britain,

Test. Brit. Supp., p. 62.

is Lima aperta, Sowb.

glacialis,

Lam.,

116

West Indies,

Knorr. Verg., 6, pi. 38, f. 5.

is Lima scabra, Born.

2313

inflata,

Lam.,

115

Atlantic Ocean,

List. C., pi. 177, f. 14.

2314

" var.,

Society Isles,

Enc. Meth, pi. 206, f. 5.

2315

Loscombi,

Leach,

Britain,

Thes. C.,p.86,pl.22,f. 20,21,22.

Lima bullata, Turt.

231G

scabra,

Born,

116

West Indies,

Thes. C., p. 83,pl.21,f.4,5etl2.

2317

" var.,

Philippines,

List. C., pi. 176, f. 13.

Lima glacialis, Lam.

2318

(c «

Enc. Meth., pi. 206, f. 2, 3.

Lima aspera, Chemn.

2319

squamosa,

Lam.,

115

Mediterranean,

Thes. C.,p. 84, pi. 21, f. let 18.

Ostrea lima, Linn.

2320

" var.,

Red Sea,

Brook's Intr. C., pi. 4, f. 43.

2321

a u

Philippines,

Knorr. Verg., 6, pi. 34, f. 3.

2322

n n

Mediterranean,

Poli, v. 2, pi. 28, f. 22, 23, 24.

2323

sulcata,

Leach,

Greenland,

Index Moll. Groen., p. 16.

tenera,

Turt.,

Britain,

Zool. Jour., v. 5, pi. 13, f. 2.

is Lima aperta, Sowb.

GEN

us PLAGIOSTOMA. Sowerby.

2324

punctata,

Lam.,

Caen, France,

foseil.

2325

rigida,

Sovvb.,

Yorkshire,

Sowb. Min. C., pi. 114, f. 1.

coralline Oolite.

G

ENUS PECTEN.

Bruguiere,

aculeata,

Gmel.,

146

Indian Ocean,

Enc. Meth., pi. 211, f. 5.

is Pecten senatorius, Gmel.

2326

aculeatus,

Jeff.,

Great Britain,

Thes. C, p. 71, pi. 13, f. 47.

Pecten vitreus, Chemn.

2327

albolineatus,

Sowb.,

Isl. of Guimaras,

Thes. C., p. 73, pi. 14, f. 69.

anonyma,

Linn.,

Northern Ocean,

List. C., pi. 184, f. 21.

is Pecten squamosus, Gmel.

2328

asper,

Sowb.,

New Guinea,

Thes. C., pi. 19, f. 196, 197.

2329

asperrimus,

Lam.,

145

New Holland,

Thes. C., pi. 17, f. 156-158.

2330

" var.,

Australian Seas,

Pecten rubidus, Martyn.

2331

a ((

Desh. Enc. M. Vers., 3, p. 725.

2332

ll it

Van Diemen's Land

,Delessert, pi. 15, f. I, a, b.

Audouinii,

Payr.,

Mediterranean,

Cat. de Corse, p. 77, pi. 2, f. 8, 9.

is Pecten subrufus, Pennt.

aurantius,

Gmel.,

137

Mediterranean,

Regenf. C., 1, pi. ll,f. 56.

is Pecten glaber, Linn.

aurantius,

Lam.,

146

Indian Ocean,

Chemn. 7, pi. 65, f. 618.

is Pecten senatorius, Gmel.

aurantius,

Sowb.,

Philippines,

Conch. Syst., pi. 114, f. 5.

is Pecten unicolor, Lam.

2333

australis,

Sowb.,

Swan River,

Thes. C., p. 76, pi. 1 9, f. 2 10, 220.

Bornii,

Payr.,

140

Mediterranean,

Born Mus., pi. 6, f. 2.

is Pecten pes-felis, Linn.

Cinnabarina,

Born,

145

Newfoundland,

Shaw. N. Mis., 23, pi. 978.

is Pecten Icelandicus, Chem

2334

circularis,

Sowb.,

California,

Thes. C., p. 51, pi. 12, f. 23.

84

citrina,

Gmel.,

146

Indian Ocean,

citrina,

Poli,

137

Mediterranean,

2335

clavatus,

Poli,

Sicily,

concentricus,

Say,

143

New York,

conspersa,

Grnel.,

135

West Indies,

corallina,

Poli,

140

Mediterranean,

2336

corallinoides,

D'Orb.,

Red Sea,

cor alii nus,

D'Arg.,

139

West Indies,

2337

corneus,

Sowb.,

Sts. of Magellan,

2338

crassicostata,

Sowb.,

Japan,

crocea,

Gmel.,

152

Pacific,

decemradiata,

Gmel.,

139

Brazil,

depressa,

Gmel.,

137

Mediterranean,

2339

dislocatus,

Say,

Florida,

dubia,

Gmel.,

135

West Indies,

flabellum,

Gmel.,

152

West Indies,

2340

flagellatus,

Lam.,

135

Mediterranean,

fiammea,

Gmel,

147

Great Britain,

flavescens,

Gmel.,

137

England,

flavidulus,

Lam.,

136

Mediterranean,

2341

flexuosus,

Poli,

139

Mediterranean,

florens,

Lam.,

147

Indian Ocean,

florida,

Gmel.,

152

Pacific,

2342

gibbus,

Linn.,

152

Pacific,

2343

" var.,

2344

tt n

2345

glabei',

Linn.,

137

Mediterranean,

2346

" var.,

137

2347

a tt

2348

tt K

138

2349

« tt

138

2350

a tt

2351

tt tt

2352

« «

2353

a tt

griseus,

Lam.,

138

Mediterranean,

guttata,

Gmel.,

135

Africa,

2354

hyalinus,

Poli,

Mediterranean,

is Pccten senatoriu?, Gmel.
is Pectcn glaber, Linn.
Pectcn inflexus, Poli.
is Pecten irradians, Lam.
is Pecten nucleus, Born.
is Pectcn pes-felis, Linn.

Valent. Amb., pi. 13, f. 1.
Poli, v. 2, pi. 28, f. 11, 12.
Poli, v. 2, pi. 28, f. 4, 5.
Deiessert, pi. 15, f. 4.
Gualt. Test., pi. 73, f. O.
Poli T., v. 2, pi. 28, f. 16.
Moll. Can., pi. 7 B, f. 20-22.
Argenv. C., pi. 24, f. F.
Thes. C., p. 71, pi. 13, f. 44, 45.
Thes. C., p. 75, pi. 15, f. 111.

Chemn. 7, pi. 65, f. 619, 620. is Pecten gibbus, Linn.
List. C., pi. 188, f. 26. is Pecten nodosus, Linn.

Gualt. Test., pi. 74, f. DD. is Pecten glaber, Linn.

is Pecten nodo?us, Linn.

List. C., pi. 192, f. 29.
Regenf. C., v. 1, pi. 9, f. 33.
Thes. C., p. 58, pi. 13, f. 41-43.
Gualt. Test., pi. 74, f. V.
Regenf. C., v. 1, pi. 1, f. 8.
Chemn. 7, pi. 67, f. 638.
Thes. C., p. 60, f. 200-204.
Enc. Meth., pi. 211, f. 5.
Gualt. Test., pi. 74, f. Q.
Chemn. 7, pi. 65, f. 619, 620.
Knorr. Verg., v. 1, pi. 18, f. 2.
Knorr. Verg., v. 2, pi. 17, f. 2.

Thes. C., pi. 18, f. 169-176.
Fav. C., pi. 54, f. L, 6.
Poli, v. 2, pi. 28, f. 13.
Chemn. 7, pi. 67, f. 644.
Gualt. Test., pi. 73, f. H.
Gualt. Test., pi. 73, f. D.
Regenf. C., v. 1, pi. 1, f. 8.
Regenf. C., v. 1, pi. 11, f. 56.
Regenf. C., v. 1, pi. 5, f. 55.
Gualt. Test., pi. 74, f. DD.
Poli, v. 2, pi. 28, f. 15.
Poli, v. 2, pi. 28, f. 13.
Enc. Meth., pi. 213, f. 7?
Gualt. Test., pi. 74, f. BB.
Poli, v. 2, pi. 28, f. 3.

is Pecten nucleus, Born,
is Pecten gibbus, Linn.

is Pecten varius, Linn,
is Pecten glaber, Linn,
is Pecten glaber, Linn.
Pecten Isabella, Lam.
is Pectcn senatorius, Gmel.
is Pecten gibbus, Linn.
Pecten Sowerbii, Guild.
Pecten florida, Gmel.
Pecten flabellum, Gmel.
Pecten crocea, Gmel.
Pecten radiata, Gmel.
Pecten rubicundus, Chemn.
Pecten principalis, Gmel.
Pecten plana, Gmel.
Pecten flavidulus, Lam.
Pecten sulcatus, Lam.
Pecten virgineus, Lam.
Pecten griseus, Lam.
Pecten virgo, Lam.
Pecten lutea, Gmel.
Pecten flavescens, Gmel.
Pecten aurantia, Gmel.
Pecten modesta, Gmel.
Pectcn depressa, Gmel.
Pecten citrina, Poli.
Pecten rustica, Poli.
is Pecten glaber, Linn,
is Peeten nucleus, Born

85

*

hybridus,

Lam.,

153

Northern Ocean,

2355

Islandicus,

Chemn.,

145

Northern Seas,

2356

" var.,

Greenland,

2357

it it

Massachusetts,

2358

tt tt

Bks. Newfoundland

incarnata,

Gmel.,

147

Mediterranean,

inflexus,

Poli,

Mediterranean,

2359

irradians,

Lam.,

143

New York,

2360

" var.,

New Jersey,

2361

a tt

Connecticut,

Isabella,

Lam.,

139

Mediterranean,

2362

Jacobeus,

Linn.,

130

Mediterranean,

2363

Japonicus,

Gmel.,

133

Japan,

2364

lati-auratus,

Conrad,

California,

2365

" var.,

laticostatus,

B. Mus.,

130

West Indies,

lineatus,

Lam.,

143

England ?

lutea,

Gmel.,

137

Mediterranean,

maculosa,

Gmel.,

134

Indian Ocean,

2366

madreporarum,

Petit,

Red Sea,

2367

Magellanicus,

Gmel.,

134

Newfoundland,

2368

" var.,

New Jersey,

2369

tt tt

Maine,

2370

maximus,

Linn.,

129

Great Britain,

2371

" var.,

Mediterranean,

2372

ft it

Ireland,

media,

Gmel.,

147

Mediterranean,

2373

medius,

Lam.,

130

West Indies,

2374

mesotimeris,

Conrad,

California,

modesta,

Gmel.,

137

Mediterranean,

muricata,

Gmel.,

147

England,

mustellina,

Gmel.,

147

England,

2375

nodosus,

Linn.,

139

West Indies,

2376

" var.,

2377

ft tt

Brazil,

2378

tt a

Rio Janeiro,

2379

nucleus,

Born,

135

West Indies,

2380

" var.,

2381

it tt

2382

it it

2383

ft tt

2384

obliquatus,

Conrad,

Pacific,

2385

obliteratus,

Linn.,

133

China,

ochroleuca,

Gmel.,

147

England,

2386

opercularis,

Linn.,

142

England,

2387

var.,

Chemn. 7, pi. 63, f. 601, 602.
Thes. C., pi. 17, f. 159-161.
Chemn. 7, pi. 65, f. 615, 616.
Gould's Invert., p. 133, f. 89.
List. C., pi. 1057, f. 4.
Gualt. Test., pi. 74, f. X.
Poll, v. 2, pi. 28, f. 4, 5.
Sowb. Gen., f. 1.
Delessert, pi. 15, f. 4.
Amer. Mar. C., pi. 1, f. 2.
Poll, v. 2, pi 28, f. 11.
Poll, v. 2, pi. 27, f. 1, 2.
Chemn. 7, pi. 62, f. 596.
Thes. C, p. 57, pi. 12, f. 20, 21.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, pi. 18, f. 9.
Thes. C., pi. 15, f. 102-104.
Don. B. Shells, v. 4, pi. 116.
Gualt. Test., pi. 73, f. D.
Knorr. Verg., 2, pi. 19, f. 5.
Thes. C., p. 68, pi. 14, f. 68.
Chemn. 7, pi. 62, f. 597.
Amer. Mar. C., pi. 1, f. 1.
Gould's Invert., p. 132.
Don. B. Shells, v. 2, pi. 49.
Thes. C., pi. 15, f. 98-100.
Brown's C. Gt. B., pi. 32, f. 1.
Gualt. Ind., pi. 74, f. N. O.
Thes. C., pi. 15, f. 102-104.
Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 7, pi. 18, f. 10.
Regenf. C., 1, pi. 5, f. 55.
Gualt. Ind., pi. 73, f. I.
Gualt. Ind., pi. 74, f. T.
Thes. C., p. 66, pi. 15, f. 115.
Gualt. Ind., pi. 99, f. C. D.
D'Argenv. C. pi. 24, f. F.
Chemn. 7, pi. 64, f. 609.
Born Mus., pi. 7, f. 2.
List. C., pi. 192, f. 29.
Gualt. Ind., pi. 74, f. B, B.
Gualt. Ind., pi. 73, f. O.
Chemn. 7, pi. 65, f. 621, a, b.

is Pecten squamosus, Gmel.

Pectcn Pealii, Conr.
Pecten Cinnabarina, Dillw.
is Pecten varius, Linn.
is Pecten clavatus, Poll.
Pecten turgidus, Sowb.

Pecten coneentricus, Say.
is Pecten flexuosus, Poli.

is Pecten medius, Lam.
is Pecten opercularis, Linn.
is Pecten glaber, Linn.
is Pecten radula, Linn.

Pecten tenuicostatus, Mighels.

is Peeten varius, Linn.

is Pecten glaber, Linn,
is Pecten varius, Linn.
is Pecten varius, Linn.

Ostrea decemradiata, Gmel.
Pecten corallinus, D'Argenv.
Pecten corallinus, Chemn.
Ostrea turgida, Gmel.
Ostrea dubia, Gmel.
Ostrea guttata, Gmel.
Ostrea conspersa, Gmel.
Pecten turgidus, Lam.

Thes. C., p. 55, pi. 16, f. 126.

Gualt. Ind., pi. 74, f. S. is Pecten varius, Linn.

Knorr. Verg., 2, pi. 3, f. 2, 3.
Chemn. 7, pi. 67, f. 646.

86

2388

opercularis, var.

i

2389

it it

2390

n it

2391

it it

2392

a tt

2393

ornatus,

Lam.,

Atlantic,

palliata,

Gmel.,

England,

palliolum,

Chemn.,

152

Mediterranean,

2394

pallium,

Linn.,

140

South Seas,

2395

var.,

India,

2396

tt a

Philippines,

2397

tt tt

2398

tt tt

2399

tt ti

Pealii,

Conrad,

Maine,

2400

pes-felis,

Linn.,

Mediterranean,

2401

" var.,

pi an a,

Gmel.,

152

Pacific,

2402

pleuronectes,

Linn.,

132

China,

2403

" var.,

Philippines,

2404

tt tt

Isle of Zebu,

2405

tt tt

'porphyrea,

Gmel.,

146

Indian Ocean,

principalis,

Gmel.,

152

Pacific Ocean,

2406

proteus,

Sol.,

Adriatic,

punctata,

Gmel.,

147

England,

2407

purpuratus,

Lam.,

134

Bay of Callao,

2408

" var.,

Peru,

2409

(f tt

Chili,

2410

pusio,

Linn.,

152

Mediterranean,

radiata,

Gmel.,

152

Pacific,

2411

radula,

Linn.,

Ceylon,

2412

" var.,

2413

n tt

Philippines,

regia,

Gmel.,

140

Philippines,

rustica,

Poli,

137

Mediterranean,

2414

senatorius.

Gmel.,

146

Indian Ocean,

2415

var.,

Red Sea,

2416

tt ^

2417

tt n

Indian Ocean,

2418

tt tt

2419

Sinensis,

Sowb.,

China,

2420

" var.,

Sowerbii,

Guild.,

152

St. Vincent,

2421

squamatus,

Gmel.,

9

2422

squamosus,

Gmel.,

Northern Ocean,

is Pecten subrufus, Pennt.
is Pecten pusio, Linn.
Pecten rcgia, Gmel.

Brook's Intr. C., pi. 4, f. 41.
Thes. C., pi. 17, f. 141 to 146.
Cuv. R. An. par Desh.,pl. 75, f.3.
Enc. Meth., pi. 112, f. 2, 3.

Don. B. Shells, V. 4, pi. 116. Pecten lineatus, Da Costa

Thes. C., p. 72, pi. 14, f. 77, 78.
Knorr. Verg., 1, pi. 19, f. 2.
Chemn. 7, pi. 67, f. 635, 636.
Thes. C., pi. 17, f. 148-150.
Thes. C., pi. 18, f. 167, 168.
Sowb. Gen., f. 4.
Chemn. 7, pi. 64, f. 607.
Knorr. Verg., 2, pi. 21, f. 1, 2
Barb. Verm., pi. 8, f. 3.
Amer. Mar. C., pi. 2, f. 2.
Thes. C., p. 67, pi. 17, f. 162.
Cat. de Corse, p. 76.
Gualt; Ind., pi. 74, f. I.
T. C.,p.55,f. 127, 128, 135, 136
Cuv. R. An. Desh., pi. 75, f. 1
Chemn. 7, pi. 61, f. 595.

is Pecten Islamlicus, Chemn.

Pecten Bornii, Payr.
is Pecten gibbus, Linn.

Chemn. 7, pi. 66, f. 632.
Regenf. C., 1, pi. 12, f. 63.
Thes. C., pi. 13, f. 53, 54.
Gualt. Ind., pi. 74, f. G,
Delessert, pi. 16, f. 5.
Thes. C., pi. 15, f. 113, 123-125.

Thes. C., p. 72, pi. 14, f. 62-65.
Gualt. Ind., pi. 73, f. Q.
Thes. C., pi. 17, f. 154, 155.
Knorr. Verg., 2, pi. 19, f. 5.
Knorr. Verg., 5, pi. 9, f. 4.
Seba Mus., v. 3, pi. 87, f. 6.
Poli, v. 2, pi. 28, f. 13.
Chemn. 7, pi. 66, f. 632.
Thes. C., p. 74, pi 17, f. 151.
Thes. C.,p.74,pl. 18, f. 188-192.
Chemn. 5, pi. 65, f. 618.
Delessert, pi. 15, f. 6, a, b.
Thes. C., p. 48, f. 120, 121, 131.

fossil.

is Pecten senatorius, Gmel.

is Pecten gibbus, Linn.

is Pecten varius, Linn.

Pecten palliolum, Chemn.
is Pecten gibbus, Linn.

Pecten maculosa, Gmel.

is Pecten pallium, Linn,
is Pecten glaber, Linn.
Pecten porphyrea, Gmel.
Pecten citrina, Gmel.
Pecten aculeata, Gmel.
Pecten aurantius, Lam.
Pecten florens, Lam.

Guer. Ic. R. An., pi. 24, f. 10. is Pecten gibbus, Linn.

Thes. C., p. 70, pi. 13, f. 58.

List. C., pi. 184, f. 21. Pecten anonyma, Linn.

87

2423

squamosus, var.,

2424

a K

2425

n it

2426

tt tt

2427

tt tt

2428

subnodosus,

Sowb.,

Gallapagos,

2429

subrufus,

Pennt.,

England,

2430

" var.,

sulcatus,

Lam., 137

Mediterranean,

2431

sulcatus,

Born,

Mediterranean,

2432

" var.,

2433

Tegula,

Wood,

Sydney,

tenuicostatus,

Mighels,

Casco Bay,

tenuis,

Gmel., 147

North Sea,

2434

tigris,

Lam., 141

Philippines,

tumidus,

Sowb.,

St. Elena,

turgidus,

Gmel., 135

West Indies,

turgidus,

Sowb., 143

New York,

turgidus,

Lam., 135

Antilles,

2435

undulatus,

Sowb.,

Mediterranean,

2436

unicolor,

Lam., 138

Philippines,

2437

varius,

Linn, 147

Great Britain,

2438

" var.,

2439

ft tt

2440

tt It

Mediterranean,

2441

2442

2443

2444

2445

3446

2447

ventricosus,

Sowb.,

West Columbia,

2448

var.,

St. Elena,

versicolor,

Gmel., 147

Mediterranean,

violacea,

Gmel, 147

Mediterranean,

virgo,

Lam, 138

Mediterranean,

vitreus,

Chemn,

Great Britain,

2449

ziczac,

Linn, 131

Red Sea,

2450

" var.,

2451

it it

Philippines,

2452

tt tt

Thes. C., pi. 13, f. 48-50.
Thes. C., pi. 14, f. 88, 92, 93.
List. C., pi. 173, f. 10.
Enc. Meth., pi. 213, f. 4.
Chemn. 7, pi. 63, f. 601, 602.
Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 109.
Thes. C., pi. 19, f. 208-210.
Knorr. Verg., 1, pi. 19, f. 2.
Chemn. 7, pi. 67, f. 641 ?
Born Mus., pi. 6, f. 3.
Thes. C., p. 59, f. 179-181.
Thes. C., p. 68, pi. 14, f. 90.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., v. 1, p. 49
Rumph. Mus., pi. 44, f. C.
Thes. C., p. 68, pi. 14, f. 95, 6.
Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 109.
Chemn. 7, pi. 65, f. 621.
Sowb. Gen., f. 1.
Thes. C., p. 51, pi. 14, f. 85.
Thes. C., p. 60, pi. 19, f. 206, 207
Reeve C. Syst, pi. 114, f. 5.
Thes.C.,p.76,pl. 19, f. 214, 218
List. C., pi. 180, f. 17.
List. C., pi. 181, f. 18.
List. C., pi. 189, f. 23.
Don. B. Shells, v. 1, pi. l,f. 1.
Chemn. 7, pi. 66, f. 633, 634.
Knorr. Verg., 2, pi. 18, f. 3.
Gualt. Ind., pi. 74, f. N. O.
Argenv. C., pi. 24, f. H.
Knorr. Verg., 5, pi. 1 1, f. 3.
Thes. C, p. 51, f. 18, 19, 26.
Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 109.
Regenf. C., 1, pi. 12, f. 64.
Regenf. C, 1, pi. ll,f. 52.
Gualt. Ind., pi. 73, f. H.
Chemn. 7, pi. 67, f. 637, b.
Chemn. 7, pi. 61, f. 590-592.
Thes. C., p. 48, pi. 16,f.l29-133.
List. C., pi. 168, f. 5.
Knorr. Verg., 2, pi. 20, f. 1.

Pecten hybridus, Lam.

Pecten Audouinii, Payr.
Pecten palliata, Gmel.
is Pecten glaber, Linn.

is Pecten Magellanicus, Gmel.
is Pecten varius, Linn.

is Pecten ventricosus, Sowb.
is Pecten nucleus, Bom.
is Pecten irradians, Lam.
is Pecten nucleus, Born.

Pecten aurantius, Sowb.
Pecten muricata, Gmel.
Pecten punctata, Gmel.
Pecten mustellina, Gmel.
Pecten tenuis, Gmel.
Pecten violaceus, Gmel.
Pecten versicolor, Gmel.
Pecten incarnata, Gmel.
Pecten media, Gmel.
Pecten ochroleuca, Gmel.
Pecten flammea, Gmel.

Pecten tumidus, Sowb.
is Pecten varius, Linn,
is Pecten varius, Linn,
is Pecten glaber, Linn,
is Pecten aculeatus, Jeff.

2453 australis,

GENUS PLICATULA. Lamarck.
Lam., 177 New Holland,

88

2454

cristata,

Lam.,

177

West Indies,

List. C, pi. 210, f. 44.

Plicatula gibbosa, Blain.

2455

" var.,

Philippines,

Guer. Reg. An., pi. 25, f. 9.

2456

depressa,

Lam.,

177

West Indies,

Gualt. Ind.,pl. 104, f. F.

gibbosa,

Blain.,

177

West Indies,

Blain. Mai., pi. 62, f. 2.

is Plicatula cristata, Lam.

2457

imbricata,

Menke,

New Holland,

Moll. N. Holl., p. 35, No. 196.

2458

Pectinoides,

Desh.,

178

France,

Sowb. Min. C, pi. 245.

fossil.

2459

Philippinarum,

Sovvb.,

Philippines,

2460

ramosa,

Lam.,

176

East Indies,

Desh. Cuv. R. An., pi. 80, f. 2.

2461

reniformis,

Lam.,

177

Jamaica,

Sloan H. J., 2, pi. 241, f. 20, 21.

G E

NUS HINNITES.

D ef ranee.

2462

gigantea,

Gray,

Panama,

Thes. C., p. 80, pi. 20, f. 3, 4, 5.

2463

" var.,

California,

Wood's Supp., pi. 2, f. 7.

Ostrea gigantea, Wood.

2464

it tt

Jour. Ac. N. S.,v. 7, pi. 14.

Hinnita Poulsoni, Conr.

GEN

US SPONDYLUS

LinncBU s .

2465

aculeatus,

Chemn.,

186

Sicily,

Chemn. 7, pi. 44, f. 460.

2466

albidus,

Brod.,

Mediterranean ?

Zool. Proc., 1836, p. 43.

2467

Americanus,

Larn.,

185

West Indies,

Chemn. 7, pi. 45, f. 465.

Spondylus gaederopus, var.

2468

aurantius,

Lam.,

190

Philippines,

Sowb. Gen., f. 1, 2.

2469

avicularis,

Lam.,

188

Indian Ocean,

Favan. C, pi. 42, f. F.

2470

candidus,

Lam.,

185

Australia,

ChenuC. Ill, pi. 24, f. 4.

2471

coccineus,

Lam.,

188

Indian Ocean,

Gualt. Ind., pi. 99, f. E.

2472

costatus,

Lam.,

186

Red Sea,

Knorr. Verg, 1, pi. 9, f. 2.

2473

" var.,

Chenu C. 111., pi. 22.

2474

n tt

Chemn. 7, pi. 44, f. 460, 462.

2475

crassisquama,

Lam.,

189

India,

Enc.Meth.,pl. 192, f. 2.

2476

" var.,

ChenuC. 111., pi. 29, f. 1.

2477

it t(

ChenuC. 111., pi. 31, f. 3.

2478

(t ti

Chenu C. 111., pi. 6 et 1 1, f. 3, 4.

2479

croceus,

Chemn.,

190

Bermuda,

Chemn. 7, pi. 45, f. 463.

2480

digitatus,

Sowb.,

Bermuda,

Zool. Proc, 1847, p. 87.

2481

ducalis,

Chemn.,

189

Philippines,

Chemn. 7, pi. 47, f. 477, 478.

2482

" var.,

Enc. Meth, pi. 193, f. 3, a, b.

2483

tt tt

Chenu C. Ill, pi. 8, f. 2, 3.

2484

tt tt

Sowb. Gen, f. 4.

2485

fragilis,

Sowb.,

Philippines,

2486

gaideropus,

Linn.,

184

Mediterranean,

Brook's Intr. C, pi. 3, f. 29.

2487

" var.,

Enc. Meth, pi. 190, f. 1, a, b.

2488

n tt

-

Poli, v. 2, pi. 21, f. 20, 21.

2489

tt tt

Chemn. 7, pi. 44, f. 459.

89

2490
2491
2492
2493
2494
2495
2496
2497
2498
2499
2500
2501
2502

gsederopus, var.,
longispina, Lam., 187

longitudinalis, Lam., 190
mycrolepas, Lam., 190
pictorium, Chemn.,

radians, Lam., 191

var.,

regius,

Linn., 187

var.,

spathuliferus, Lam., 189
variegatus, Chemn., 187

" var.,
zonalis, Sowb.,

List. C., pi. 206, f. 40.

India, Enc. Meth., pi. 194, f. 2.

America, Chemn. 7, pi. 45, f. 466, 467.

Indian Ocean, Knorr. Verg., v. 6, pi. 12, f. 3

West Mexico,

Nicobar Isles, Chemn. 7, pi. 45, f. 469, 470. Spondylus Nicobaricus, Chemn.

Timor, Enc. Meth., pi. 191, f. 5.

Borneo, Delessert, pi. 20, f. 2.

Barb. Verm., pi. 5, f. 2.

China, Enc. Meth., pi. 191, f. 4, 6, 7.

Indian Ocean, Chemn. 7, pi. 45, f. 464.

Chenu C. 111., pi. 10, f. 143. Spondylus gaederopus, var.
Philippines, Chenu C. 111., pi. 7, f. 3, 4.

GENUS PODOPSIS. Lamarck.

2503 truncata,

Lam., 198 Courtagnon,

Enc. Meth., pi. 188, f. 6, 7. fossil.

IENUS EXOGYEA. Sowerby.

2504 Bruntrutana, Mt. Jura,

2505 costata, New Jersey,

2506 " var.,

2507 spiralis, Goldf., Germany,

CLASS. TROPIOPODA.

ORDER. UNIMUSCULOSA

FAMILY OSTRACEA.

GENUS OSTR^EA. LinncBUS,

2508 Adriatica,
arborea,

2509 borealis,

2510 " var.,
2511

2512

Canadensis,

Lam., 221 Gulf of Venice,
Dillw., 224 Indian Ocean,
Lam., 220 New York,

Massachusetts,
Connecticut,
New Jersey,
Brug., 226 New York,

Knorr. Verg., v. 5, pi. 14, f. 5.

Petiv. Amb., pi. 19, f. 11. isOstraaparasitica.Gmel.

N. H. N. York, pi. 10, f. 203, '4.

Gould's Invert., p. 137.

Chemn. 8, pi. 73, f. 677 ?

Enc. Meth., pi. 180, f. 1-3. Ostrea Canadensis, Brug.

Enc. Meth., pi. 180, f. 1-3. is Ostrtea borealis, Lam.

12

90

2513

cochlear,

Poli,

221 Mediterranean,

2514

cornucopia,

Lam,

230 Sumatra,

2515

crista-galli,

Linn,

234 Philippines,

2516

" var.

2517

" "

2518

" "

2519

" "

2520

" "

2521

cristata,

Born,

222 Isle of France,

2522

cucullata,

Born,

230 Sumatra,

2523

" var.

Philippines,

2524

Cumingiana,

Dkr,

?

2525

" var.

2526

Cyrnusii,

Payr,

236 Corsica,

2527

denticulata,

Born,

225 Africa,

2528

var.

Cape G. Hope,

2529

edulis.

Linn,

217 Europe,

2530

" var.

2531

" "

.

2532

" "

2533

tl it

2534

elliptica,

Lam,

229 New Holland,

erucella,

Lam,

231 Indian Ocean,

2535

folium,

Linn,

232 Indian Ocean,

2536

" var.

2537

" "

2538

" "

2539

frons,

Linn,

231 West Indies,

2540

" var.

2541

" "

2542

«

2543

fusca,

Lam,

234 East Indies,

2544

gallina,

Lam,

222 Atlantic,

2545

gallus,

Valenc

Payta,

2546

glaucina,

Lam,

233 Mediterranean,

2547

gregarea,

Sowb,

263 England,

2548

hyotis,

Linn,

235 Philippines,

2549

" var.

2550

tt it

2551

"

2552

" "

2553

tt it

imbricata,

Lam,

235 Java,

Italica,

Desh,

221 Mediterranean,

lamellosa,

Broc,

236 Sicily,

limacella,

Lam,

231 West Indies,

Poll, V. 2, pi. 28, f. 28. Ostrea Italics, Desh.

Chemn. 8, pi. 74, f. 079.
Chemn. 8, pi. 75, f. 683, 684.
Sowb. Gen., f. 2.
Blain Mai., pi. 60, f. 2.
Knorr. Verg., 4, pi. 10, f. 3.
Enc. Meth., pi. 186, f. 3, 5.
Guerin. Icon. R. An., pi. 24, f. 7.
Born Mus., pi. 7, f. 3.
Born Mus., pi. 6, f. 11, 12.
Enc. Meth., pi. 182, f. 1, 2.
Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 1-4.
Zeits. Malak., 1846, p. 48.

Cat. de Corse, pi. 3, f. 1, 2. Ostrea lamellosa, Broc.

Born. Mus, pi. 6, f. 9, 10.
Enc. Meth., pi. 183, f. 3, 4.
Sowb. Gen., f. 1.
Blain. Mai., pi. 60, f. 1.
Poli, v. 2, pi. 29, f. 1.
Enc. Meth., pi. 184, f. 7, 8.
Chemn. 8, pi. 74, f. 682.
Delessert, pi. 17, f. 2.

is Ostrea irons'! Linn.

Knorr. Verg., v. 1, pi. 23, f. 2.
Chemn. 8, pi. 71, f. 662-666.
Enc. Meth., pi. 184, f. 10-14.
Favan. C, pi. 45, f. D, 4.
Born, p. 121, Vign., f. B.
Chemn. 8, pi. 75, f. 686.
Sowb. Gen, f. 3.
Knorr. Verg, v. 4, pi. 8, f. 3.
Chemn. 8, pi. 72, f. 668.
Delessert, pi. 18, f. 1, a, b, c.

Ostrea rubella, Lam.
Ostrea erucella 1 Lam.
Ostrea limacella, Lam.

Ostrea Sinensis, Gmel.
Ostrea Megodon, Hani.

Sowb. Min. C, pi. Ill, f. 1. fossil, from Oolite.

Gualt. Ind., pi. 103, f. A.

Chemn. 8; pi. 75, f. 685.

Enc. Meth, pi. 186, f. 1.

Argenv. Zoom, pi. 12, f. F.

Rumph. Mus, pi. 47, f. C.

Favan. C., pi. 45, f. C.

Enc. Meth, pi. 186, f. 2. is Ostrea hyotis, Linn.

Desh. Enc. M, vers, 2, p. 305. is Ostrea cochlear, Poli.

Phil. En. Moll, p. 88. is Ostrea Cyrnusii, Payr.

Sowb. Gen, f. 3. is Ostrea irons, Linn.

91

•

Megodon,

Hani,

Peru,

Zool. Proc., 1845, p. 106.

2554

orbicularis,

Gmel.,

Africa,

Chemn. 8, pi. 74, f. 680.

2555

orientalis,

Chemn

.,

Philippines,

Chemn. 8, pi. 71, f. 660.

2556

ovalis,

Gmel.,

Cape of G. Hope,

Schroet. Einl., 8, pi. 9, f. 8.

2557

parasitica,

Gmel.,

224

Indian Ocean,

Chemn. 8, pi. 74, f. 681.

2558

plicata,

Chemn

;, 232

China,

Chem. 8, pi. 73, f. 674, 675.

plicatula,

Gmel.,

232

Philippines,

Enc. Meth., pi. 184, f. 9.

radiata,

Val,

East Indies,

Enc. Meth., pi. 184, f. 4.

2559

rhizophorae,

Guild.,

Caribbean Isles,

Zool. Jour., v. 3, p. 542.

rubella,

Lam.,

231

West Indies,

Born, p. 121, Vign., f. B.

2560

Senegalensis,

Gmel.,

237

Senegal,

Adans. Sen., pi. 14, f. 5.

Sinensis,

Gmel.,

234

Philippines,

Enc. Meth., pi. 184, f. 1.

2561

spathulata,

Lam.,

225

Africa,

Delessert.pl. 17, f. 1.

2502

stellata,

Gmel.,

Guinea,

Schroet. Einl., 3, pi. 9, f. 7.

2563

stenlina,

Payr.,

236

Toulon,

Cat. de Corse, p. 81, pi. 3, f.

2564

Virginica,

Gmel.,

225

Maryland,

List. C., pi. 200, f. 34.

2565

" var.,

Virginia,

Petiv. Gazoph., pi. 105, f. 3.

G

ENUS GEYPHJEA

. Lamarck .

2566

angulata,

Lam.,

203

Lisbon,

Sowb. Gen., f. 1.

2567

arcuata,

Lam.,

204

Rochelle, Fr.,

2568

columba,

Lam.,

204

Poulteray,

2569

convexa,

Say,

New Jersey,

2570

cymbium,

Lam.,

204

2571

incurva,

Sowb.,

Blain. Mai., pi. 59, f. 4.

GENUS PLACUNA.

Bruguiiire.

2572

papyracea,

Lam.,

270

Philippines,

Chemn. 8, pi. 79, f. 715.

2573

placenta,

Linn.,

270

Philippines,

Knorr. Verg., 2, pi. 24, f. 1.

2574

sella,

Gmel.,

270

Philippines,

Knorr. Verg., 4, pi. 18, f. 1, 2.

2575

" var.,

Philippines,

Chemn. 8, pi. 79, f. 714.

2576

a tt

Enc. Meth., pi. 174, f. 1.

G E N U

S PLACUNANOMI

A . Br o derip .

2577

Cumingii,

Brod.,

Isle of Plata,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 123.

2578

rudis,

Brod.,

New Zealand,

Zool. Proc., 1834, p. 2.

is Ostrea gallus, Valenc.
Ostrea radiata, Valenc.

Ostrea arborea, Dillw.
Ostrea plicatula, Gmel.
is Ostrea plicata, Chemn.
is Ostrea orientalis, Chemn.

is Ostrea frons, Linn,
is Ostrea fusca, Lam.

Ostrea Virginiana, List.

fossil,
fossil,
fossil,
fossil,
fossil.

GENUS ANOMIA. L I 71 U <B U S .

2579
2580
2581
2582
2583
2584
2585
2586

2587
2588

aculeata, Mull., New York,

senigmatica, Anton., Isle of Negros,

cepa, Linn., 274 Mediterranean,

electrica, Linn., 274 Mediterranean,

ephippium, Linn., 273 New York,
" var., Mediterranean,

Chemn. 8, pi. 77, f. 702.

Chemn. 11, pi. 199, f. 1949-50. Anomia rosea.Gray.

Knorr. Verg., 6, pi. 9, f. 5.
Chemn. 8, pi. 76, f. 691.
Sowb. Gen., f. 1-3.
Desh. Cuv. R. An., pi. 79.

fornicata, Lam., 275 European Ocean, Enc. Meth., pi. 170, f. 4, 5.

patellaris, Lam., 273 New York, Delessert, pi. 17, f. 3. is Anomia ephippium, Linn.

squamula, Lam., 275 Mediterranean, Turt. B.B., p.229,pl. 18, f. 5-7.

undulata, Brug., England, Chemn. 8, pi. 77, f. 699.

CLASS. BRAG HIOPOD A.

FAMILY TENDINOSA.

2589 anatina,

2590 hians,

2591 ovalis,

GENUS LINGULA. Bruguiere.

Lam., 390 Philippines,
Swains., Philippines,

Reeve, ?

Sowb. Gen., f. 4, 5.

Swains. Z. Ill, 2nd ser., pi. 25.

Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 100.

GENUS TEREBRATULA. B r UgUlere .

aurita,

Flem.,

Great Britain,

2592

australis,

Quoy et

G.,

Sydney, N. S. W.,

2593

Californiana,

Kust.,

California,

Capensis,

Chemn.,

S. Africa,

2594

caput-serpentis,

Lam.,

332

Maine,

costata,

Lowe,

England,

2595

cranium,

Mull.,

Norway,' j

2596

decollata,

Desh.,

350

Greece,

2597

dentata,

Lam.,

331

New Holland,

detruncata,

Gmel.,

Mediterranean,

2598

dorsata,

Gmel.,

331

Strs. of Magellan,

2599

erythroleuca,

Quoy,

Taiti,

Flem. B. An., p. 369.
Voy. Ast., p. 551, pi. 88, f. 1-5
Kust. C. C., pi. 2, b., f. 21 to 23
Chemn. 8, pi. 77, f. 703.
Enc. Meth., pi. 246, f. 7, a-/.

Zool. J., 2, pi. 5, f. 8, 9.
Sowb. Thes., p. 354, f. 60-62.
Chemn. 8, pi. 78, f. 705.

is Tcrebratula caput-serpentis.

is Terebratula rubra, Pallas.
Terebratula costata, Lowe.
Terebratula aurita, Flem.
Terebratula pubescens, Mull,
is Terebratula caput-serpentis.

Anomia detruncata, Gmel.
Terebratula aperta, Blain.
Terebratula australis ? Quoy.
is Terebratula decollate, Desh.

Delessert, pi. 18, f. 4.

Phil. En. Sic., p. 86, pi. 6,f. 14

Sowb. Gen., f. 3.

Voy. Astrol., pi. 85, f. 9, 10. Terebratula eanguinea, Sowb.

93

2600

flavescens,

Lam.,

330 Java,

Sowb. Thes., p. 349, f. 25-33.

Terebratula australis? Quoy.

2601

Gaudichaudii,

Blain.,

Chili,

Griff., Cuv., pi. 4, f. 2.

Terebratula dilatata, Lam.

2602

Kockii,

Kust.,

Chili,

Kust. C. C., pi. 2, d, f. 1-3.

Natalensis,

Kust.,

Natal,

Kust. C. C., pi. 2, b, f. 4-7.

is Terebratula pisum, Lam.

2603

pisum,

Lam.,

330 Isle of France,

Sowb. Thes., p. 345, f. 37-39.

Terebratula Natalensis, Kust.

2604

psittacea,

Lam.,

333 Newfoundland,

Sowb. Gen., f. 5.

pubescens,

Mull.,

Norway,

Sowb. Thes., pi. 68, f. 4.

is Terebratula caput-serpentis.

2605

recurva,

Quoy,

New Zealand,

Voy. Astrol., pi. 85, f. 10-11.

2606

rosea,

Sowb.,

Brazil,

Sowb. Gen., f. 4.

2607

rubra,

Pallas,

South Africa,

Sowb. Thes., pi. 68, f. 9-11.

Terebratula sanguinea, Leach.

*

Terebratula Capensis, Chemn.

sanguinea,

Lam.,

331 New Zealand,

Sowb. G., f. 1.

is Terebratula rubra, Pallaa.

sanguinea,

Sowb.,

Isle of Zebu,

Sowb. Thes, p. 357.

is Terebratula erythroleuca.

2608

septentrionalis,

Couth.,

Maine,

Bost. Jour. N. H., 2, pi. 3, f. 18

2609

truncata,

GmeL,

332 Sicily,

Poli T., v. 2, pi. 30, f. 16, 17.

2610

uva,

Brod.,

Tehuantepec,

Kust. C. C., pi. 2, b, f. 8-10.

2611

vitrea,

Gmel.,

329 Mediterranean,

Knorr. Verg., v. 4, pi. 30, f. 4.

2612

" var.,

Born Mus., p. 116, Vign.

GENUS PRODUCTU

s. S ow e rb y .

2613

costatus,

Belgium,

fossil.

GENUS SPIRIFER

. So we r by .

2614

arenosa,

fossil.

2615

cultrijugatus,

Roemer,

fossil.

2616

lynx,

fossil.

2617

Sowerbyii,

Fischer,

Belgium,

fossil.

2618

speciosus,

Schloth,

Belgium,

fossil.

2619 Medina,

GENUS ORTHIS. Dalman.

New York,

middle Silurian rooks.

GENUS p E N T A M E R u s . Sowerby.
2620 elongatus, . Conrad, Carthage, N. Y.,

fossil.

OENU3 ATRYPA. S 0 W 6 r b

2621 concentrica, Conrad,

2622 prisca,

Canandaigua, N. Y.,

Ludlow shale, fossil,
fossil.

GENUS LEPT^ENA. D aim a n ,

2623 alternata,

Ohio,

fossil.

GENUS THECIDIUM. D efr (11106 .

2624 curvirostris,

2625 Mediterranea, Def., 347 Mediterranean, Sowb. Gen., f. 6, 7.

2626 " var., Risso.pr.M.deNice,t.4,f.l83.

2627 radiata, Def.,

2628 antiqua,

2629 Parisiensis,

2630 personata,

2631 ringens,

2632 striata,

GENUS CRANIA. Retz, Bruguidre.

Def.,

Def, Belgium,

Lam., 298 Mediterranean,

Hoening, 302 Mediterranean,

Def., Belgium,

Chenu C. 111., pi. 1, f. 6. fossil.

Chenu C. 111., pi. 1, f. 9. fossil.

Chemn. 8, pi. 76, f. 687.

Poli, v. 2, p. 189, pi. 30.

Chenu C. 111., pi. 2, f. 1. fossil.

GENUS ORBICULA. L a m a r c k .

2633 lamellosa, Brod.,

Iquiqui,

Ts. Zool. Soc., v. 1, pi. 28, f. 2-5.

GENUS HIPPONYX. Defrance.

2634 acuta,

2635 australis,

2636 barbata,

2637 cornucopiae,

2638 mitrula,

2639 " var.,
2640

2641 radiata,

Quoy, 615 New Holland,
Lam., 541 New Holland,
Sowb., Society Isles,

Def, 614 Grignon,
Gmel., 610 Lobos Island,
Peru,

Gray,

Gallapagos,

Voy. Astrol., pi. 72, f. 35, 36.

Voy. Astrol., pi. 72, f. 25-34. Patella australis, Lam.

Sowb. Thes., p. 369, pi. 73, f. 26.

Blain. Mai., pi. 50, f. 1.

Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 5. Pileopsis mitrala, Lam.

Sowb. Thes., pi. 73, f. 18-20. Patella antiquata, Linn.

Blain. Mai., pi. 50, f. 4. Patella mitrula, Gmel.

Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 5.

2642 subrufa,

2643 " var.,

95

Sowb., 611 Sandwich Isles, Sowb. Thes., pi. 73, f. 21-23. PUeoPsi3 subrufos, Lam.

Peru, List. C., pi. 544, f. 30-32. Patella subrufa, Dillw.

GENUS CALCEOLA. L a m a r c k .

2644 sandalina, Lam., 294 Courtagnon, Sowb. Gen., f. 1-3.

2645 Fosteri,

CLASS. GASTEROPODA.
ORDEE. H Y D R O B R A N C H I A T A .

GENUS GLAUCUS. Forster.
Lam., 448 Atlantic Ocean, Blain. Mai., pi. 46, f. 3.

GENUS EOLIS. Cuvier.

2646 Bostoniensis, Couth., Boston,

2647 Cuvieri, Lam., 450 Boulogne,

2648 peregrina, Lam., 451 Mediterranean,

Bost. Jour., v. 2, pi. 2, f. 1.
Enc. Meth., pi. 82, f. 12.
Enc. Meth., pi. 85, f. 4.

GENUS TR1TONIA. C UVICT .

2649 Hombergii, Cuv., 454 Boulogne, Blain. Mai., pi. 46, f. 6.

GENUS MELIB^EA,

GENUS JOHNSTONIA

2650 pelagica,

GENUS SCYLL.S!A. L t 71 71 <B U S .

Linn., 457 Boulogne, Blain. Mai., pi. 46, f. 5.

GENUS DORIS. Linn (BU s .

2651 argo,

Linn.,

Boulogne,

Blain. Mai., pi. 46, f. 9.

96

2652 tuberculata, Cuv.,

Seas of Europe, Ann. du Mus., v. 4, pi. 2, f. 5.

CLASS. GASTEROPODA.

ORDER. C I R R H O B R A N C H I A T A.

GENUS DENTALIUM. LinncBUS .

2653

annulatum,

Mighels,

Maine,

2654

aprinum,

Linn.,

591

Philippines,

2655

arcuatum,

Linn.,

591

Philippines,

attenuatum,

Say,

Boston,

2656

coarctatum,

Broch.,

599

Italy,

2657

corneum,

Linn.,

596

Africa,

2658

" var.,

2659

dentalis,

Linn.,

595

Mediterranean,

2660

elephantinum,

Linn.,

590

Italy,

2661

entalis,

Linn.,

595

Europe,

2662

" var.,

Grignon,

2663

tt it

Maine,

2664

« tt

Gulf of Tarentum,

fasciatum,

Gmel.,

591

China,

gadus,

Sowb.,

599

Italy,

incrassatum,

Sowb.,

596

African Seas,

2665

nigrum,

Lam.,

596

Pacific ?

2666

novem-costatum

,Lam.,

592

Mediterranean,

2667

politum,

Linn.,

597

Philippines,

2668

sexangulare,

Lam.,

592

Italy,

strangulatum,

Desh.,

596

Africa,

Tarentinum,

Lam.,

596

Gulf of Tarentum,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 130, f. 7.
Sowb. Gen., f. 1.
Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 4, pi. 8, f. 3.
Sowb. Gen., f. 7, 8.
Desh. Mon., pi. 2, f. 28.
Mem. Soc. Paris, pi. 16, f. 28.
Born Mus., pi. 18, f. 13.
Martini 1, pi. 1, f. 4, a.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 130, f. 3.
Sowb. Min. C., pi. 70, f. 3.
Boston Jour., v. 4, p. 330.
Zool. Jour., v. 4, p. 197.
Martini, 1, pi. 1, f. 3, B.
Sowb. Gen., f. 7, 8.
Sowb. Min. C., pi. 79, f. 3, 4.
Chenu C. 111., pi. 3, f. 9.
Desh. Mon., pi. 2, f. 11, 12.
Gualt. Ind., pi. 10, f. F.
Sowb. Gen., f. 2.
Desh. Mon., pi. 2, f. 28.
Zool. Jour., v. 4, p. 197.

is Dentalium dentalis, Lam.
fossil, Dentalium gadus, Sowb.
Dentalium incrassatum, Sowb.
Dentalium strangulatum, Desh.
Dentalium attenuatum, Say.
fossil.

fossil.

Dentalium Tarentinum, Lam.
is Dentalium novem-costatum.
is Dentalium coarctatum, Desh.
is Dentalium corneum, Linn.

Dentalium fasciatum, Gmel.

fossil.

is Dentalium corneum, Linn.

is Dentalium entalis, Linn.

CLASS. GASTEROPODA.

ORDER. C Y C L O B R A N C H I A T A,

GENUS CHITONELLUS. Lamarck.

2669 fasciatus,

2670 rostratus,

2671 striatus,

Quoy et G. 482 Tonga Tabou, Voy. Astrol., pi. 73, f. 21-29.

Reeve, Torres Straits, Reeve C. Icon., pi. 1, f. 6.

Lam., 481 New Holland, Reeve C. Syst., pi. 135, f. 1.

97

GENUS CHITON. L I U H CB U S .

2672

acutirostratus,

Reeve,

Peru,

2673

Adelaidensis,

Reeve,

Adelaide River,

2674

alatus,

Sowb.,

Isle Zebu,

2675

albolineatus,

Brod.,

507

Mazatlan,

2676

albus,

Linn.,

Britain,

2677

apiculatus,

Say,

New York,

2678

arrnatus,

Nutt.,

Upper California,

aselloitles,

Lowe,

Britain,

asellus,

Chemn.,

506

Britain,

2679

Australis,

Sowb.,

Australia,

2680

Barnesii,

Gray,

Coquimbo,

bicolor,

Adams,

Jamaica,

bistriatus,

Wood,

491

West Indies,

2681

Cffilatus,

Reeve,

New Zealand,

2682

Cajetanus,

Poli,

495

Sicily,

2683

caliginosus,

Reeve,

Philippines,

2684

capensis,

Gray,

Port Philip,

2685

catenulatus,

Sowb.,

Lobos Isle,

Chilensis,

Fremb.,

493

Chili,

Chiloensis,

Sowb.,

497

Chiloe,

cimex,

Chemn.,

Mediterranean,

2686

cinereus,

Linn.,

505

Britain,

2687

" var.,

Greenland,

Columbiensis,

Sowb.,

503

Rio Janeiro,

Coquimbensis,

Fremb.,

499

Peru,

2688

costatus,

Adams,

Jamaica,

2689

crenulatus,

Brod.,

Panama,

2690

crinitus,

Pennt.,

Britain,

2691

var.,

Tenby, Wales,

2692

Cumingii,

Fremb.,

500

Valparaiso,

2693

cymbiola,

Sowb.,

512

Cape G. Hope,

2694

Danielli,

Sowb.,

Cape G. Hope,

discrepans,

Brown,

Wales,

2695

dispar,

Sowb.,

511

Panama,

2696

divergens,

Reeve,

New Zealand,

2697

echinatus,

Barnes,

Peru,

2698

" var.,

2699

cc «

Heradura,

2700

« It

Chili,

2701

elegans,

Fremb.,

493

Valparaiso,

2702

" var.,

Chili,

2703

a tt

497

Isle Chiloe,

2704

a n

Valparaiso,

Conch. Icon., pi. 26, f. 137.
Conch. Icon., pi. 19, f. 123.
Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 61.
Zool. Jour., v. 4, p. 368.
Conch. 111., f. 99, 100.
Amer. Conch., No. 8.

Zool. Jour., v. 5, pi. 5, f. 5.
Chemn. 8, pi. 96, f. 816.
Sowb. C. Illust., f. 46.
Sowb. C. Illust., f. 2.
Conch. Icon., pi. 18, f. 115.
Chemn. 8, pi. 94, f. 788, 791.
Conch. Icon., pi. 17, f. 101.
Poli, v. 1, pl.4,f. 1.
Conch. Icon., pi. 25, f. 172.
Conch. Icon., pi. 22, f. 151.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 145.
Zool. Jour., 3, p. 204, pi. 17, f. 8.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 10, 13,* 29, 30.
Chemn. 8, pi. 96, f. 815.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 94 to 98.
Zool. Jour., v. 5, pi. 5, f. 3.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 15.
Zool. Jour., 3, p. 197, pi. 16, f. 2.
Proc. Bost., v. 2, p. 8.
Conch. Icon., pi. 6, f. 29.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 88, 93.
Enc. Meth., pi. 163, f. 11, 12.
Zool. Jour., v. 3, pi. 16, f. 3.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 45, 85, 86.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 48.
Brown's C. Gt. Brit., pi. 35, f. 20.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 25.
Conch. Icon., pi. 8, f. 44.
Sillim.Jour.,v.7,p.71,pl.3,f.4.
Zool. Jour., v. 3, pi. 16, f. 1.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 47.
Tank. Cat., p. 29.
Zool. Jour., v. 3, pi. 17, f. 6.
Zool. Jour., v. 3, pi. 17, f. 8.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 10, 13,* 29, 30.
S. C. 111., f. 50, 154.

Chiton aselloides, Lowe.

Chiton muscosus, Gould.

is Chiton albus, Linn.

is Chiton marginatus, Pennt.

is Chiton rugosus, Gray.
is Chiton squamosus, Linn.

is Chiton elegans, Fremb.
is Chiton elegans, Fremb.
is Chiton cinereus, Linn.
Chiton cimex, Chemn.
Chiton minimus, Chemn.
is Chiton spinulosus, Gray.
is Chiton niger, Barnes.

Chiton fascicularis, Sowb.
Chiton discrepans, Brown.

Chiton tulipa, Quoy.
is Chiton crinitus, Pennt.

Chiton spiniferus, Fremb.
Chiton tubereuliferus, Sowb.

Chiton Chilensis, Fremb.
Chiton Chiloensis, Sowb.
Chiton lineolatus, Fremb.

13

98

2705

elegans, var.,

Conception Bay,

2706

Elenensis,

Sowb.,

St. Elena,

2707

elongatus,

Reeve,

Torres Strait,

2708

Emersonianus,

Couth.,

Massachusetts Bay,

2709

" var.

, .<

Arctic Ocean,

2710

evanidus,

Sowb.,

Australia,

2711

fasciatus,

Wood,

South America,

2712

fascicularis,

Linn.,

492

Britain,

2713

floccatus,

Sowb.,

Philippines,

2714

foveolatus,

Sowb.,

Jamaica,

Fremblyi,

Brod.,

513

Terra del Fuego,

2715

fruticosus,

Gould,

New South Wales,

2716

fulminatus,

Couth.,

Massachusetts Bay,

2717

" var.,

Northern Ocean,

Garnoti,

Blain.,

517

Peru,

Georgianus,

Quoy,

508

New Holland,

2718

gigas,

Chemn.,

490

Cape G. Hope,

2719

glaucus,

Gray,

New Zealand,

2720

Goodallii,

Brod.,

510

Gallapagos,

graniferus,

Sowb.,

Conception Bay,

2721

granosus,

Fremb.,

501

Chili,

2722

hastatus,

Sowb.,

2723

Hennahi,

Gray,

Callao Bay,

2724

hirudiniformis,

Sowb.,

519

Peru,

2725

incisus,

Sowb.,

Isle Zebu,

Indicus,

Sowb.,

Cape G. Hope,

2726

inornatus,

Nutt.,

Sandwich Isles,

Isevigatus,

Flem.,

Zetland,

2727

laevigatus,

Sowb.,

504

California,

latus,

Lowe,

Coast of Argyle,

latus,

Sowb.,

Chili,

2728

lirnaciformis,

Sowb.,

495

Columbia,

lineolatus,

Fremb.,

492

Valparaiso,

2729

longicymba,

Blain.,

512

Hunter's River,

2730

" var.,

New Holland,

2731

tt tt

New Zealand,

2732

" "

luridus,

Sowb.,

495

St. Elena,

2733

Magellanicus,

Chemn.,

508

New Holland,

2734

Magdalenensis,

Hinds,

California,

magnificus,

Desh.,

498

Chili,

2735

marginatus,

Pennt.,

492

Britain,

2736

" var.,

2737

" "

2738

u tt

-

2739

marmoratus,

Linn.,

West Indies,

S. C. 111., f. 73, 74.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 69.
Conch. Icon., pi. 8, f. 40.
Gould's Invert., p. 151, f. 19.
Zool. Jour., v. 4, p. 368.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 139.
Wood's Gen. C., p. 10.
Chemn. 10, pi. 173, f. 1688.
Conch. Icon., pi. 19, f. 117.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 16, f. 60.
Zool. Proc., 1832, p. 28.
Proc. Bost., v. 2, p. 142.
Bost. Jour., v. 2, pi. 3, f. 19.
Zool. Jour., v. 2, pi. 5, f. 6, 7.
Blain. Diet. S. N., t. 36, p. 552.
Voy. Ast, v. 3, pi. 75, f. 25-30.
Chemn. 8, pi. 96, f. 819.
Conch. Ic., pi. 13, f. 68, (index.)
Sowb. C. 111., f. 34, 40.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 73, 74.
Zool. Jour., v. 3, pi. 17, f. 1.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 127.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 1, 33.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 23, 142.
Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 61.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 55.

Flem. B. An., p. 290.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 18.*

Zool. Jour., v. 2, pi. 5, f. 6, 7.

Tank. Cat., app., p. 5.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 38.

Sowb. C. III., f. 154.

Blain. Diet. N. S., t. 36, p. 542.

Voy. Astrol., v. 3, pi. 75, f. 1-6.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 67.

Conch. Icon., pi. 24, f. 163.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 20.

Chemn. 8, pi. 95, f. 797, 798.

Conch. Icon., pi. 4, f. 20.

Desh. Diet. S. N., t. 12, p. 455.

Wood's Gen. C., pi. 3, f. 4.

Chemn. 8, pi. 96, f. 816.

Chemn. 8, pi. 96, f. 814.

Chemn. 8, pi. 96, f. 813.

Wood's Gen. C., p. 10.

Chiton graniferus, Sowb.

Chiton vestitus, Sowb.
Chiton Australia ? Sowb.

is Chiton setiger, King.

Chiton laovigatus, Flem.
Chiton latus, Lowe,
is Chiton hirudiniformis, Sowb.
is Chiton Magellanicus, Chernn.

Chiton Quoyii 1 Desh.
is Chiton elegans, Fremb.

Chiton Garnoti, Blain.
is Chiton textilis, Gray.
is Chiton fulminatus, Couth.

is Chiton fulminatus, Couth,
is Chiton striatus, Barnes.

is Chiton elegans, Fremb.

ia Chiton spinulosa, Gray.
Chiton Georgianus, Quoy.

is Chiton striatus, Barnes.
Chiton cinereus, Lam.
Chiton asellus, Chemn.
Chiton minimus, Chemn.
Chiton ruber, Chemn.

2740

marmoratus.vai

•.,Gmel.,

•

Enc. Meth., pi. 162, f. 11, 12

2741

u n

Sowb. C. 111., f. 148-150.

2742

marmoreus,

Chemn.,

Jamaica,

Chemn. 8, pi. 95, i". 803.

2743

" var.,

Conch. Icon., pi. 12, f. 64.

muscosus,

Gould,

Puget Sound,

Proc. Bost., v. 2, p. 145.

is Chiton armatus, Null.

2744

niger,

Barnes, 499

Peru,

Sillim. Jour., 7, p. 71, pi. 3, f. 3. Chiton Coquimbensis, Fremh

obscurus,

Sowb.,

West Indies,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 76.

is Chiton squamosus, Linn.

olivaceus,

Fremb.,

Chili,

Zool. Jour., v. 3, pi. 16, f. 4.

is Chiton striatus, Barnes.

2745

papillosus,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Proc. Bost. Soc., v. 2, p. 9.

2746

patulus,

Sowb.,

Mozambique,

Conch. Icon., pi. 6, f. 30.

pectinatus,

Gould,

Massachusetts Bay,

Gould's Invert., p. 146, f. 20.

is Chiton apiculatus, Say.

2747

pellis-serpentis,

Quoy,

New Zealand,

Voy. Ast.,v. 3, pl.74,f. 17 to 22.

2748

Peruvianus,

Lam., 491

Peru,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 44, 44*, 44**.

2749

" var.

i

Zool. Jour., v. 3, pi. 17, f. 4.

2750

petholatus,

Sowb.,

Port Philip,

Conch. Icon., pi. 14, f. 74.

2751

piceus,

Gmel.,

West Indies,

Wood's Gen. C., p. 8, pi. 1, f. 3.

2752

" var.,

Chemn. 8, pi. 96, f. 807 to 810.

2753

(( (i

*

Sowb. C. 111., f. 147.

Polii,

Desh., 504

Mediterranean,

Poli, v. l,pl. 3, f. 19 to 22.

is Chiton Siculus, Gray.

2754

Proteus,

Reeve,

New Zealand,

Conch. Icon., pi. 18, f. 111.

2755

punctuIatissimusSowb., 503

Iquiqui,

Zool. Beech., pi. 40, f. 3.

2756

Rissoi,

Payr.,

Toulon,

Cat. de Corse, p. 87, pi. 3, f. 4-5

2757

Quoyii,

Desh.,

New Zealand,

Conch. Icon., pi. 13, f. 68.

raripilosus,

Gray, 513

Sirs, of Magellan,

is Chiton setiger, King.

ruber,

Chemn.,

England,

Chemn. 8, pi. 96, f. 813.

is Chiton marginatus, Pennt.

2758

ruber,

Lowe,

Great Britain,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 103, 104.

Chiton ruber, Linn.

2759

rugosus,

Gray,

Jamaica,

Conch. Icon., pi. 18, f. 115.

Chiton bicolor, Adams.

27GO

scaber,

Reeve,

Monterey, California, Conch. Icon., pi. 17, f. 106.

2761

sculptus,

Sowb.,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 66.

2762

setiger,

King, 513

Terra del Fuego,

Zool. Beech., pi. 40, f. 7.

Chiton Fremblii, Brod.

2763

" var.,

Straits of Magellan,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 4, 17.

Chiton raripilosus, Gray.

2764

Siculus,

Gray,

Sicily,

Spic. Zool., v. 1, p. 5.

2765

" var.,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 123-125.

Chiton Polii, Desh.

solea,

Sowb.,

Cape Good Hope,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 61.

is Chiton textilis, Gray.

spiniferus,

Fremb., 514

Valparaiso,

Zool. Jour., v. 3, pi. 16, f. 1.

is Chiton echinatus, Barnes.

2766

spiniger,

Sowb.,

Philippines,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 68.

2767

" var.,

Conch. Icon., pi. 14, f. 75.

2768

spinosus,

Brug., 491

Valparaiso,

Sowb. Gen., f. 1.

2769

spinulosus,

Gray,

Rio Janeiro,

Spic. Zool., p. 5, pi. 6, f. 7, 7, a.

Chiton Columbiensis, Sowb.

2770

" var.,

St. Elena,;;;

Sowb. C. 111., f. 15, 20, 70, 71.

Chiton luridus, Sowb.

2771

squalidus,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Proc. Bost., v. 2, p. 8.

2772

squamosus,

Linn., 490

West Indies,

Wood's G. C., pi. 1, f. 1.

Chiton bistriatus,Wood.

2773

" var.,

St. Thomas,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 76.

Chiton obscurus, Sowb.

2774

a tt

Tortola,

Chemn. 8, pi. 94, f. 788, 790.

Chi ion tessellatus, Dillw.

2775

squamulosus,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Proc. Bost., v. 2, p. 8.

2776

Stokesii,

Brod., 510

Columbia,

Sowb. C. Ill, f. 24.

100

2777

striatus,

Barnes,

Chili,

Sillim. Jour., 7, p. 70, pi. 3, 1. 1.

Chiton latus, Sowb.

2778

" var.,

501

Sowb. C. 111., f. 3, 41.

Chiton subfuscus, 3owfo«

2779

Cf <<

499

Zool. Jour., v. 3, pi. 16, f. 4.

Clifton olivaceus, Fremb.

2780

f< c<

Tank. Cat. App., p. 5.

subfuscus,

Sowb.,

501

Chiloe,

Zool. Proc., 1832, p. 26.

is Chiton striatus, Barnes.

2781

sulcatus,

Wood,

South Seas,

Wood's G. C., pi. 3, f. 1.

2782

" var.,

Gallapagos,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 12.

2783

« *t

Lord Hood's Island,

Conch. Icon., pi. 3, f. 15.

2784

Swainsoni,

Sowb.,

496

Peru,

Sowb. C. III., f. 5.

tessellatus,

Dillw.,

491

West Indies,

Enc. Meth., pi. 162, f. 5, 6.

is Chiton squamosus, Linn.

2785

textilis,

Gray,

Cape G. Hope,

Spic. Zool., v. 1, p. 5, pi. 6, f. 20

. Chiton Indicus, Sowb.

2786

" var.,

Conch. Icon., pi. 16, f. 91.

Chiton solea, Sowb.

2787

truncatus,

Sowb.,

Isle Siquijor,

Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 61.

tuberculiferus,

Sowb.,

514

Chili,

Tank. Cat., p. 29.

is Chiton cchinatus, Barnes.

2788

tulipa,

Quoy,

512

Cape G. Hope,

Voy. Astrol., 3, pi. 74, f. 35, 36

2789

tunicatus,

Wood,

Arctic Ocean,

Wood's G. C., pi. 2, f. 1.

2790

undulatus,

Quoy,

New Zealand,

Conch. Icon., pi. 16, f. 87, 90.

2791

versicolor,

Sowb.,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 75, 122.

vestitus,

Sowb.,

Arctic Ocean,

Zool. Beech., pi. 41, f. 14.

is Chiton Emersonianus, Couth.

2792

virgulatus,

Sowb.,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 132.

2793

Zelandicus,

Quoy,

New Zealand,

Voy. Astrol., v. 3, pi. 72, f. 5-8

G

ENDS PATELLA

Linn CBU s .

2794

albicosta,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Proc. Bost., 1845, p. 8.

2795

apicina,

Lam.,

525

Cape G. Hope,

Delessert, pi. 21, f. 4, a, b, c.

2796

" var.,

Chenu C. Ill, pi. 1, f. 4.

2797

argentata,

Sowb.,

Valparaiso,

Zool. Beech., pi. 39, f. 7.

Patella nausaltica, Petit.

2798

" var.,

Azorica,

Nutt.,

Fayal,

is Patella Lowei, D'Orb.

2799

barbara,

Linn.,

526

Falkland Isles,

Knorr. Verg., v. 5, pi. 13, f. 5

.

2800

var.,

Schroet. Einl, v. 2, pi. 5, f. 1

v

2801

barbata,

Lam.,

528

Walwich Bay,

Delessert, pi. 21, f. 1, a, b, c.

2802

Bonnardii,

Payr.,

Mediterranean,

Cat. de Corse, pi. 3, f. 9-11.

caerulea,

Lam.,

531

Africa,

Mart. C., v. 1, pi. 8, f. 64, 65.

is Patella crenata, Gmel.

2803

Candida,

Couth.,

Maine,

Bost. Jour, v. 2, p. 86.

2804

cerea,

Moller,

Greenland,

Ind. Moll. Groen, p. 16.

2805

cochlear,

Born,

532

Cape G. Hope,

Born Mus, pi. 18, f. 3.

2806"

" var.,

Knorr. Verg, v. 2, pi. 26, f. 1

*

2807

<( «

Blain. Mai, pi. 49, f. 4.

2808

compressa,

Linn.,

533

India,

Blain. Mai, pi. 49, f. 2.

2809

crenata,

Gmel.,

531

Africa,

D'Orb. Can., p. 97, pi. 7, f. 6-8

. Patella caerulea, Lam.

2810

cymbularia,

Lam.,

541

Pacific,

Blain. Mai, pi. 49, f. 6.

2811

var.,

Delessert, pi. 23, f. 8, a, b, c.

101

'2812

cleaurata,

Gtnel.,

534 Falkland Isles,

Blain. Mai., pi. 49, f. 7.

2813

diaphana,

Nutt.,

Upper California,

2814

exarata,

Nutt.,

Sandwich Isles,

2815

fenestrata,

Nutt.,

Upper California,

2810

ferruginea,

Sowb.,

New Holland,

Sowb. Gen., f. 4.

2817

flammea,

Gmel.,

Fejee Isles,

Martini, v. 1, pi. 5, f. 42.

2818

fragilis,

Phil.,

Mediterranean,

En. Sic., p. 110, pi. 7, f. 6.

2819

granatina,

Linn.,

525 Antilles,

Chemn. 1, pi. 9, f. 71-74.

2820

" var.,

West Indies,

Knorr. Delic., pi. B.V, f. 8.

2821

tt tt

Atlantic Ocean,

Knorr. Verg., v. 1, pi. 30, f. 2.

2822

it a

List. C., pi. 533, f. 12.

2823

granularis,

Linn.,

533 Cape G. Hope,

Voy. Ast, v. 4, pi. 70, f. 12-15.

intorta,

Sowb.,

539 Mediterranean,

Sowb. Gen., f. 5.

is Patella pectinata, Linn.

2824

laciniosa,

Linn.,

527 Tiger Bay,

Knorr. Verg. 6, pi. 30, f. 2, 4, 7, 8.

2825

laevigata,

Nutt.,

Upper California,

2826

Lamarckii,

Payr.,

526 Mediterranean,

Cat. de Corse, pi. 4, f. 3, 4.

2827

leucophaja,

Gmel.,

Upper California,

Martini, 1, pi. 7, f. 54.

2828

longicosta,

Lam.,

528 Cape G. Hope,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 136, f. 6.

2829

" var.,

Delessert, pi. 21, f. 3, a, b, c.

2830

tt it

Chenu, pi. 1, f. 3.

2831

(t tt

Enc. Meth., 3, p. 711.

2832

(t tt

2833

Lowei,

D'Orb.,

Fayal,

D'Orb. Can., pi. 7, f. 9, 10.

Patella Azorica, Nutt.

2834

" var.,

2835

lugubris,

Blain.,

Guer. Icon. R. An., pi. 23, f. 8

2836

luteola,

Lam.,

529

Favan. Conch., pi. 2, f. L.

2837

Magellanica,

Gmel.,

534 Strs. of Magellan,

Martini, 1, pi. 5, f. 40, a, b.

2838

mammillaris,

Linn.,

535 Mediterranean,

Martini, 1, pi. 7, f. 58, 59.

2839

mammillata,

Nutt.,

Upper California,

2840

Mazatlandica,

Sowb.,

Mazatlan,

Zool. Beech., pi. 39, f. 12.

2841

melanogramma,

Gmel.,

Africa,

Sowb. Gen., f. 1.

2842

var.

i

2843

miniata,

Born,

529 Africa,

Sowb. Gen., f. 2, 3.

Patella umbella, Gmel.

2844

monticolor,

Nutt.,

Upper California,

nausaltica,

Petit,

Chili,

is Patella argentata, Sowb.

2845

notata,

Linn.,

536 West Indies,

Chemn.lO,p.324,Vign.25,f.CD

2846

oculus,

Born,

526 Walwich Bay,

D'Argenv. C., pi. 2, f. B.

2847

" var.,

Cape G. Hope,

Gualt. Ind., pi. 9, f. H.

2848

ti tt

Africa,

Martini, 1, pi. 10, f. 86.

2849

tt tt

Brazil,

Favan. C., pi. 2, f. B. 1.

2850

it tt

Schroet. Einl., v. 2, pi. 5, f. 9

.

2851

tt tt

opea,

Nutt.,

Valparaiso,

is Patella argentata, Gray.

2852

Oregana,

Nutt.,

Upper California,

2853

" var.,

Columbia River,

2854

ornata,

Dillw.,

542 New Zealand,

Chemn. ll.pl. 197, f. 1914,1915

10:2

2855

parva,

Donov.,

England,

Muller Z. Dan., v. 1, pi. 12, f.4, 5.

2856

Paumotensis,

Gould,

Fejee Isles,

Proc. Bost., v. 2, p. 150.

2857

pectinata,

Linn.,

539

Mediterranean,

BornMus.,pl. 18, f. 7.

2858

pellucida,

Linn.,

540

England,

List. C., pi. 542, f. 26.

2859

" var.,

France,

Born Mus., pi. 18, f. 9.

2860

tt n

Mediterranean,

Chemn. 10, pi. 168,f.l620, 1621.

2861

pileata,

Nutt.,

Upper California,

2862

piperata,

Gould,

Cape de Verde Isles,

Proc. Bost., v. 2, p. 150.

2863

plicata,

Born,

527

Strs. of Magellan,

Born Mus., pi. 18, f. 1.

2864

plumbea,

Lam.,

530

Senegal,

Born Mus., pi. 18, f. 2.

2865

" var.,

2866

punctata,

Lam.,

537

Gulf of Tarentum,

Cat. de Corse, p. 88, pi . 3,f. 6, 7,8.

2867

puncturata,

Lam.,

537

West Indies,

List. C., pi. 537, f. 18.

2868

pyramidata,

Lam.,

529

Africa,

Delessert, pi. 22, f. 3, a, b, c.

2869

" var

V

2870

Reynaudi,

Desh.,

543

India,

Voy. de Belang., pi. 2, f. 11, 12.

2871

rubella,

Fabr.,

Greenland,

2872

saccharina,

Linn.,

527

East Indies,

Martini, 1, pi. 9, f. 76.

2873

" var.,

List. C., pi. 532, f. 10.

2874

Safiana,

Lam.,

532

Africa,

Delessert, pi. 22, f. 2, a, b, c.

2875

" var.,

False Bay,

2876

sagittata,

Gould,

Fejee Isles,

Proc. Bost., v. 2, p. 148.

2877

spectrum,

Nutt.,

Upper California,

2878

spinifera,

Lam.,

528

Africa,

Delessert, pi. 21, f. 2, a, b, c.

2879

" var.,

Chenu C. 111., pi. 1, f. 2.

2880

stellaeformis,

Reeve,

?

Reeve G. Syst., pi. 136, f. 3.

2881

strigillata,

Nutt.,

Upper California,

2882

Surinamensis,

Gmel.,

Surinam,

Martini, 1, pi. 7, f. 50.

2883

Tarentina,

Lam.,

537

Gulf of Tarentum,

Delessert, pi. 25, f. 7, a, b, c.

2884

tenera,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Proc. Bost., v. 2, p. 8.

2885

tessellata,

Nutt.,

Upper California,

testudinalis,

Mull.,

543

England,

Fab. Faun. Groen., p. 385. is Lottia testudinalis.

testudinaria,

Linn.,

532

India,

Martini, 1, pi. 6, f. 45, 48. is Lottia testudinaria.

2886

Tramoserica,

Chemn.,

542

Peru,

Martyn U. C., f. 17.

2887

umbonata,

Nutt.,

Upper California,

2888

variegata,

Reeve,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 136, f. 1.

2889

virginea,

Mull.,

543

Mediterranean,

Mull. Z. Dan., v. 1, pi. 12, f. 4, 5.

2890

viridula,

Lam.,

539

China,

Delessert, pi. 23, f. 2, a, b, c.

2891

var.,

2892

viscosa,

Adams,

Jamaica,

2893

vulgata,

Linn.,

535

Europe,

List. C., pi. 535, f. 14.

2894

" var.,

England,

Knorr. Verg., 6, pi. 27, f. 8.

2895

« u

France,

Martini, 1, pi. 5, f. 38.

2896

« ti

Mediterranean,

Blain. Mai., pi. 49, f. 1.

103

GENUS BCUTK

LLA. B T 0 der i .

2897 iridescens, Broci,

2898 rosea, Brod.,

Pacific Ocean, Zool. Proc., 1834, p. 48.

Grimwood's Isles, Zool. Proc., 1834, p. 48.

2899
2900
2901
2902
2903
2904
2905
2906
2907
2908
2909
2910
2911
2912
2913
2914
2915
2916
2917

CLASS. GASTEROPODA.

ORDER. C E R V I C OB R ANC H I A T A

FAMILY F1SSURACEA.

alveus, Conrad,
argentea,

elongata, Quoy, 551

fragilis, Quoy,

gigantea, Gray,
" var.,

lineata, Lam., 536

scabra, Nutt.,

stellaris, Quoy, 551
" var.,

testudinalis, Mull., 543
" var.,

testudinaria, Linn., 532

" var.,

variabilis, Sowb.,

zebrina, Less.,

GENUS LOTT

New York,

New Holland,
New Zealand,
Pacific,

Upper California,

New Ireland,

Macao,

Isle of Ticao,

Massachusetts,

England,

Greenland,

India,

Chili,
Valparaiso,

I A. Gray. (Patelloida,) Quoy.

Gould Invert., f. 13.

Voy. Ast.,v. 4, pi. 71, f. 12, 14.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 71, f. 28-30.
Sowb. Gen., f. 1, (Lottia).
Reeve C. Syst, pi. 137, f. 1.

Delessert, pi. 23, f. 6, a, b, c.
Voy. Astrol., v. 4, pi. 71, f. 1-4.

Gould's Invert., f. 12.
Mull. Z. Dan., p. 237.
Fabr. Groen., p. 385.
Sowb. Gen., f. 2.
Knorr. Verg. 1, pi. 21, f. 1.
Zool. Beech., pi. 39, f. 3, 4, 5.
Voy. Am.Merid.,pl.65,f. 1,2,3.

Patella testudinalis, Mull.

Patella testudinaria, Linn.

GENUS MOURETIA. Sowerby.
2918 Peruviana, Sowb., Cobija, Peru, Voy. Am. Merid., p. 470.

2919 albicans,

GENUS SIPHONARIA. Sowerby.
Quoy, 560 Isl. Vanikoro, Voy. Astrol., pi. 25, f. 38, 40.

104

2920

Algesirae,

Quoy,

559 Gibraltar,

2921

alternicosta,

Potiez,

2922

amara,

Nutt.,

Sandwich Isles,

2923

atra,

Quoy,

560 Isl. Vanikoro,

2924

Capensis,

Quoy,

561 Cape G. Hope,

2925

characteristica,

Reeve,

Bay of Panama,

2926

concinna,

Sowb.,

556 Chili,

2927

costata,

Sowb.,

Guacomayo,

2928

crebicostata,

Nutt.,

Sandwich Isles,

2929

Diemenensis,

Quoy,

562 Van Diemen's Land,

2930

exigua,

Sowb.,

557

2931

g'gas.

Sowb.,

Gallapagos Isl.,

2932

" var.,

2933

laeviuscula,

Sowb.,

Valparaiso,

2934

Lessonii,

Blain.,

Chili,

2935

lineata,

Lam.,

536

2936

lineolata,

Sowb.,

Isle of Chiloe,

2937

obliquata,

Sowb.,

Van Diemen's Land,

2938

pica,

Sowb.,

Panama,

2939

picta,

D'Orb.,

Cuba,

2940

plicata,

Quoy,

557 Tonga Tabou,

2941

radiata,

Sowb.,

Gambia,

2942

scutellum,

Desh.,

New Zealand,

2943

stella,

Petit,

Peru,

2944

subrugosa,

Sowb.,

Brazil,

2945

Tristensis,

Sowb.,

Isle of Tristien, !

Voy. Ast., v. 2, pi. 25, f. 23-25.
Moll. Gal. D. 1, pi. 10, f. 18-20.

Voy. Ast., v. 2, pi. 25, f. 41, 42.
Voy. Ast., v. 2, pi. 25, f. 28, 29.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 138, f. 3.
Sowb. Gen., f. 1, 2.
Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 6.

Voy. Ast., v. 2, pi. 25, f. 1-12.
Sowb. Gen., f. 4.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 138, f. 6.
Tank. Cat. App., p. 7.
Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 7.
Voy. Am. Mer., p. 56, f. 12-14.
Delessert, pi. 23, f. 6.
Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 6.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 138, f. 4, 5.
Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 6.
Voy. Am. Merid., pi. 56, f. 7-11.
Voy. Ast., v. 2, pi. 25, f. 26, 27.
Zool. Proc.,' 1835, p. 6.
Guer. Mag., 1841, pi. 35.

Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 6.
Sowb. Gen., f. 3.

GENUS PARMOPHORUS. B Idinville .

2946 australis, Lam., 579 New Holland, Chemn. 11, pi. 197, f. 1918. Patella ambigua, Chemn.

294"7 var-> New Zealand, Voy. Astrol., pi. 69, f. 1. Scutus antipodes, Mont.

2948 Sowb. Gen., f. 1. Emarginula elongata, Sowb.

2949 corrugatus, Reeve, Australia, Conch. Syst., pi. 139, f. 1.

2950 granulatus, Blain., Philippines, Bull, des Sciences, 1817, p. 28. Emarginula brevicula.

GENUS EMARGINULA. L a m <Z r C k .

2951

aspera,

Gray,

brevicula,

Sowb.,

Philippines,

cancellata,

Phil.,

Sicily,

curvirostris,

Desh.,

586

Mediterranean,

depressa,

Risso,

Europe,

2952

depressa,

Blain.,

584

Red Sea,

Patelia aspera, Humph.

is Parmophorus granulatus.

En. Moll. Sic., pi. 7, f. 15. is Emarginula fissura, Linn.

Blain. Mai., pi. 48, f. 4. is Emarginula fissura, Linn.

Hist. N. Eur. Mer., pi. 10, f. 151. is Emarginula Huzardi, Payr.
Voy. Astrol., V. 3, pi. 68, f. 8. Emarginula Panhiensis, Quoy.

105

2953

elongata,

Costa,

Sicily,

En. Moll. Sic., p. 1 15, pi. 7, f. 13.

2954

fissura,

Linn.,

582

Cornwall, Eng.,

Po. et Mich. Gall., pl.36,f.l 1,12.

2955

var.,

Don. B. Shells, v. 1, pi. 3, f. 2.

2956

fissurata,

Chemn.,

583

Europe,

Chemn. 11, pi. 197, f. 1929/30.

2957

Huzardii,

Payr.,

587

Mediterranean,

Cat. de Corse, pi. 5, f. 1, 2.

2958

var.,

Corsica,

Sowb. Gen., f. 5.

2959

Isevis,

Pennt,

England,

Pennt. B. Z., v. 4, pi. 90, f. 151.

2960

notata,

Sowb.,

Chemn. 10, p. 324, vig. 25, f.C.D.

Panhi,

Quoy,

Tonga-Tabou,

Voy. Astrol., v. 3, pi. 68, f. 7, 8.

pileolus,

Mich.,

European Ocean,

Bull. Soc. Bord., v. 3, f. 23, 24.

reticulata,

Sowb.,

Mediterranean,

2961

rosea,

Bell,

England,

Zool. Jour., v. 1, p. 52, pi. 4, f. 1.

2962

" var.,

rubra,

Lam.,

583

Seas of Europe,

Sowb. Gen., f. 3.

2963

solidula,

Costa,

Sicily,

En. Moll. Sic., pi. 7, f. 14.

2964

tricostata,

Humph.,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 140, f. 5, 6.

G E

NUS PISSUREL

LA. Lamarck.

affinis,

Gray,

602

Chili,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 44.

2965

alternata,

Say,

Maryland,

Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 2, p. 224.

2966

angusta,

Gmel.,

596

West Indies,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 62, 64.

2967

aperta,

Sowb.,

597

Cape G. Hope,

Tank. Cat. App., p. 6.

2968

Barbadensis,

Gmel.,

595

Barbadoes,

Martini, 1, pi. 11, f. 93, 96, 97.

2969

" var.,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 5, 6.

bicolor,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Conch. Icon., pi. 4, f. 25.

2970

biradiata,

Fremb.,

Peru,

Zool. Proc., 1834, p. 124.

2971

Candida,

Sowb.,

?

Sowb. C. 111., No. 63, f. 58.

2972

Cayenensis,

Lam.,

594

Guyana,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 7.

Chilensis,

Sowb.,

Valparaiso,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 36.

2973

costata,

Lesson,

Chili,

Less. Zool. 111., pi. 12.

2974

crassa,

Lam.,

592

Chili,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 9, 11.

2975

crenifera,

Sowb.,

Real Leijos,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 73.

2976

crenulata,

Sowb.,

Upper California,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 31, 38.

2977

" var.,

Sta. Diego,

Tank. Cat. App., p. 6.

2978

« a

Monterey,

Conch. Icon., pi. 3, f. 18.

depressa,

Lam.,

598'

Indian Ocean,

2979

elongata,

Phil,

Red Sea,

Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 2.

2980

elongata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Proc. Bost., v. 2, p. 8.

2981

Europaea,

Sowb.,

England,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 43.

2982

fascicularis,

Lam.,

598

West Indies,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 14.

gibba,

Phil.,

Sicily,

En. Moll. Sic., p. 117.

2983

gibberula,

Lam.,

599

Sicily,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 17.

Emarginula papillosa, Risso.
Emarginula cancellata, Phil.
Emarginula curvirostris, Desh.
Emarginula rubra, Lam.
Emarginula reticulata, Sowb.
Emarginula depressa, Risso.
Patella fissura, Da Costa.

is Emarginula depressa, Blain.
is Emarginula rosea, Bell,
is Emarginula Huzardii, Payr.
Emarginula pileolus, Mich.
Patella fissura, Martini,
is Emarginula fissurata, Chemn.

is Fissurella Peruviana, Lam.

Fissurella radiata, Lam.
Fissurella megatrema, Orb.
Patella petforata, Gmel.
Patella virescens, Guild,
is Fissurella viridula, Lam.

is Fissnrella costata, Lesson.
Fissurella Chilensis, Sowb.
Fissurella depressa, Lam.
Fissurella clypeiformis, Sowb.

is Fissurella crassa, Lam.

Fissurella cancellata, Gray.

is Fissurella gibberula, Lam.
Fissurella gibba, Phil.

14

106

2984

Grseca,

Linn.,

592

West Indies,

2985

" var.,

England,

grandis,

Sowb.,

Valparaiso,

2986

hiantula,

Lam.,

597

Tiger Bay,

2987

imbricat.a,

Porto Rico,

Javanicensis,

Sowb.,

597

Cape G. Hope,

2988

lata,

Sowb.,

Chili,

2989

lilacina,

Lam.,

Chili,

2990

limbata,

Sowb.,

Valparaiso,

2991

macrochisma,

Chemn.,

603

New Zealand,

Mediterranea,

Gray,

Mediterranean,

inegatrema,

D'Orb.,

Patagonia,

2992

minuta,

Sowb.,

Mediterranean,

2993

mutabilis,

Sowb.,

Cape G. Hope,

2994

neglecta,

Desh.,

601

Sicily,

2995

nigra,

Lesson,

Chili,

2996

nigrita,

Sowb.,

?

2997

nigro-punctata,

Sowb.,

Isle of Gallapagos,

2998

nimbosa,

Linn.,

591

West Indies,

2999

nod os a,

Born,

593

Barbadoes,

3000

oblonga,

Menke,

New Holland,

3001

obscura,

Sowb.,

Isle of Gallapagos,

3002

oriens,

Sowb.,

Valparaiso,

3003

ornata,

St. Helena,

3004

Panamensis,

Sowb.,

Panama,

3005

Patagonica,

D'Orb.,

Patagonia,

3006

Peruviana,

Lam.,

599

Valparaiso,

3007

pica,

Sowb.,

Gallapagos Isles,

3008

picta,

Gmel.,

590

Straits of Magellan,

3009

" var.,

3010

t( tt

3011

pulchra,

Sowb.,

Valparaiso,

3012

pustula,

Lam.,

597

Porto Rico,

radiata,

Lam.,

596

West Indies,

3013

rosea,

Lam.,

595

Guyana,

3014

rudis,

Desh.,

601

Chili,

3015

rugosa,

Sowb.,

Gallapagos Isles,

subrotunda,

Desh.,

602

Peru,

3016

violacea,

Esch.,

Conception,

3017

virescens,

Sowb.,

Panama,

3018

viridula,

Lam.,

596

Trinidad,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 3.

Sovvb. C. 111., f. 48.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 10.

Conch. Icon., pi. 6, f. 36.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 63.

Patella Grceca, Linn.

fossil.

is Fissurella nigra, Lesson.

Fissurclla Javanicensis, Sowb.

is Fissurella hiantula, Lam.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 42, 66, 74.
Chemn. 11, pi. 197, f. 1923, '24.

is Fissurella neglecta, Desh.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 63, f. 5, 10. is Fissurella aperta, Sowb.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 16.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 67, 70.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 30.
Conch. Icon., pi. 2, f. 11.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 47.
Sowb. C. III., f. 51.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 2.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 1.
Moll. Nov. Hoi., p. 33.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 27.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 25, 60.

Fissurella Mediterranea, Gray.
Fissurella violacea ? Esch.

Patella nimbosa, Linn.
Patella nodosa, Born.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 72.

Voy. Am. Merid., pi. 64, f. 13.

Conch. Icon., pi. 5, f. 26.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 32, 33.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 4, 26.
Conch. Icon., pi. 1, f. 6.

Fissurella afBnis, Gray.
Fissurella subrotunda, Desh.

Patella picta, Gmel.

Patella pustula, Linn.

is Fissurella angusta, Gmel.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 24.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 20.

Petiv. Gaz., pi. 80, f. 12.

Sowb. C. III., f. 8.

Desh. En. M. Vers., v. 2, p. 133.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 54.

Sowb. C. 111. f. 44. is Fissurella Peruviana, Lam.

Phil. Icon., pi. 2, f. 3.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 37.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 13. Fissurella bicolor, Adams.

107

GENUS CEMORIA. L 6 d C fl .

3019 noachina,

Linn., 604 Maine,

Greenland,

Chemn. 11, pi. 197, f. 1927, 1928. Patella noachina, Linn.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 15. Fissurella noachina, Sowb.

CLASS. GASTEROPODA.

ORDER. C E R V I C O B R A N C H I A T A

FAMILY CAPULACEA.

GENUS CREPIDULA. L a TH a T C

3020

aculeata,

Gmel.,

642

Lobos Isles,

3021

arenata,

Brod.,

648

Payta,

3022

Capensis,

Quoy,

645

Cape G. Hope,

3023

convexa,

Say,

New York,

3024

costata,

Desh.,

644

New Zealand,

3025

dilatata,

Lam.,

644

Valparaiso,

3026

echinus,

Brod.,

650

Peru,

3027

exuviata,

Nutt.,

Upper California,

3028

foliacea,

Brod.,

651

Peru,

3029

fornicata,

Linn.,

641

New York,

3030

glauca,

Say,

Rhode Island,

3031

hystrix,

Brod.,

650

Lobos Isles,

3032

incurva,

Brod.,

St. Elena,

3033

Lessonii,

Brod.,

649

Isle of Muerte,

3034

marginalis,

Brod.,

648

Panama,

3035

Navicelloides,

Nutt.,

Upper California,

3036

onyx,

Sowb.,

Payta,

3037

pallida,

Brod.,

650

Falkland Isles,

3038

Patagonica,

D'Orb.,

Isle of Chiloe,

3039

patula,

Desh.,

646

Chili,

3040

" var.,

Otaiti,

3041

Peruviana,

Lam.,

644

Peru,

3042

plana,

Say,

New York,

3043

porcellana,

Linn.,

642

Senegal,

rugosa,

Nutt.,

California,

3044

squama,

Brod.,

648

Panama,

3045

strigata,

Brod.,

651

Valparaiso,

3046

unguiculus,

Brod.,

Panama,

3047

unguiformis,

Lam.,

642

Mediterranean,

Sowb. Gen., f. 4. Patella aculeata, Gmel.

Trs. Z. S., v. 1, pi. 29, f. 6-8.

Voy. Astrol., pi. 72, f. 13, 14.

Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 2, p. 227.

Sowb. Gen., f. 3.

Sowb. Gen., f. 5.

Trs. Zool. S., v. 1, pi. 29, f. 1.

Trs. Zool. S., v. 1, pi. 28, f. 9.
Martini, 1, pi. 13, f. 129, 130.
Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 2, p. 226.
Trs. Zool. Soc., pi. 29, f. 2.
Trs. Zool. Soc., pi. 29, f. 6.
Trs. Zool. Soc., pi. 29, f. 5.
Trs. Zool. Soc., pi. 29, f. 9.

Sowb. Gen., f. 2. Crepidula rugosa, Nutt.

Trs. Z. S., v. 1, pi. 29, f. 3.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 58, f. 1-3.
Desh. E. M., v. 2, p. 27, No. 9.

Voy. Coquille, pi. 15, f. 2. Calyptraea Adolphei, Lesson.

Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 2, p. 226.
Martini, 1, pi. 13, f. 127, 128.

Trs. Zool. Soc., v. 1, pi. 29, f. 10.
Trs. Zool. Soc. v. 1, pi. 28, f. 12.
Trs. Zool. Soc.,v. 1, pi. 29, f. 4.
Sowb. Gen., f. 6.

is Crepidula onyx, Sowb.

108

GENUS CALYPTRjEA. L d 1U a T C k .

3048

cinerea,

Reeve,

Cape Horn,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 144, f. 4.

3t>49

conica,

Brod.,

630

Chili,

Trs. Z. Soc.,.v. 1, pi. 28, f. 7.

3050

deformis,

Lam.,

625

Bordeaux,

Sowb. Gen., f. 1.

fossil.

3051

equestris,

Linn.,

624

Philippines,

Sowb. Gen., f. 2.

3052

" var.,

List. C., pi. 546, f. 38.

3053

u tt

Desh. Cuv. R. An., pi. 48, f. 3.

3054

extinctorium,

Sowb.,

Real Leijos,

Sowb. Gen., f. 3.

3055

hispida,

Brod.,

638

Isle of Muerte,

Trs. Zool. Soc., v. 1, pi. 27, f. 1 0.

3056

imbricata,

Sowb.,

636

Panama,

Sowb. Gen., f. 5.

Isevigata,

Lam.,

623

Mediterranean,

Martini, 1, pi. 13, f. 121, 122.

is Calyptrsea Sinensis, Linn.

3057

Lamarckii,

Desh.,

627

New Holland,

Voy. Astrol., pi. 72, f. 1-5.

Trochus calyptrseiformis, Lam.

3058

lichen,

Brod.,

630

Panama,

Trs. Zool. Soc., v. 1, pi. 28, f. 4.

lignaria,

Brod.,

637

Isle of Chiloe,

Zool. Proc., 1834, p. 36.

is Calyptrsea rugosa, Desh.

3059

maculata,

Quoy,

628

New Zealand,

Voy. Astrol., pi. 72, f. 6-9.

3060

mamillaris,

Brod.,

631

Guayaquil,

Trs. Zool. Soc., v. 1, pi. 28, f. 5.

3061

muricata,

Bast.,

628

Palermo,

Mem. S. d'H. N. Paris, 2, p. 71.

3062

porata,

fossil.

3063

radians,

Desh.,

626

Peru,

Enc. Meth., pi. 445, f. 3.

Trochus radians, Lam.

3064

" var.,

Chili,

Schub. et Wag., pi. 229, f. 4063.

Patella trochiformis, Gmel.

3065

tt it

Martini, l,p. 152, pi. 13, f. 135.

Lepas coneamerata, Marti.

3066

radiata,

Brod.,

Caraccas,

Trs. Zool. Soc., v. 1, pi. 27, f. 6.

rudis,

Brod.,

635

Panama,

Zool. Proc., 1834, p. 35.

is Calyptraa umbrella, Desh.

3067

rugosa,

Desh.,

637

Real Leijos,

Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 58, f. 7-9.

Calyptraea lignaria, Brod.

3068

serrata,

Brod.,

638

Isle of Muerte,

Trs. Z. Soc., v. 1, pi. 28, f. 1.

3069

Sinensis,

Linn.,

623

Mediterranean,

Mont. T. B., p. 489, pi. 13, f. 4

. Calyptraea Isevigata, Lam.

3070

spinosa,

Sowb.,

636

Peru,

Sowb. Gen., f. 7.

3071

striata,

Say,

Rhode Island,

Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 5, p. 216.

3072

striata,

Brod.,

631

Valparaiso,

Trs. Z. Soc., v. 1, pi. 28, f. 6.

3073

tectum-sinense,

Chemn.,

624

Philippines,

Chem.10, pi. 168, f. 1630, 1631

3074

tenuis,

Brod.,

637

Peru,

Trs. Z. Soc., v. 1, pi. 27, f. 9.

3075

umbrella,

Desh.,

635

Guayaquil,

Enc. Meth., v. 2, p. 173, No. 8

, Calyptraea rudis, Brod.

G

ENUS PILEOP

sis. Lamarck.

3076

Garnotii,

Payr.,

612

Mediterranean,

Cat. de Corse, pi. 8, f. 3, 4.

3077

intorta,

Lam.,

610

Africa,

Favan. C., pi. 4, f. B.

subrufus,

Lam.,

611

Peru,

Sch. et W.Suppl.,pl.229, f.4060. is Hipponyx subrufa, Sowb.

3078

tricostata,

Gmel.,

540

East Indies,

Chemn. 10, pi. 1 68, f. 1622, 1623

. Patella tricostata, Linn.

3079

ungarica,

Linn.,

609

England,

Sowb. Gen., f. 1.

Patella ungarica, Linn.

3080

var.,

Mediterranean,

Poli, v. 3, pi. 56, f. 1, 2.

Capulus ungaricus, Mont.

109

CLASS. GASTEROPODA.

ORDER. C E R V I C O B R A N C H I A T A ,

FAMILY M ACROSTOM AT A.

GENUS SIGARETUS. Lamarck.

3081

canaliculatus,

Sowb.,

13

Paris,

Sowb. Min. C, pi. 384.

concavus,

Sowb.,

is Sigaretus Grayi, Desh.

3082

depressus,

Phil.,

Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 3.

3083

Grayi,

Desh.,

12

Chili,

Sowb. Gen., f. 1.

Sigaretus concavus, Sowb.

3084

" var.,

Peru,

Phil. Icon., pi. l,f. 1.

Sigaretus maximus, Phil.

3085

haliotoideus,

Linn.,

9

Barbary,

Gould's Invert., p. 244, f. 158.

Oxynoe glabra, Couth.

3086

Leachii,

Blain.,

Chinese Sea,

Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 2.

Cryptostoma Leachii, Blain.

3087

Martinianus,

Phil.,

Senegal,

Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 5.

maximus,

Phil.,

Peru,

Phil. Icon., pi. l,f. 1.

is Sigaretus Grayi, Desh.

3088

papillus,

Gray,

13

Africa,

Chemn. 5, pi. 189, f. 1939.

Nerita papilla, Gmel.

3089

perspectivus,

Say,

South Carolina,

Amer. Conch., pi. 25.

3090

planus,

Phil.,

?

Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 7.

GENUS STOMATI

A. Lamarck .

3091

auricula,

Lam.,

17

New Holland,

Voy. Astrol., pi. 66, bisf. 17-19.

Patella lutea, Linn.

3092

concinna,

Gould,

Sandwich Isles,

Proc. Bost., v. 2, p. 26.

Stomatella concinna, Gould.

3093

imbricata,

Lam.,

16

Java,

Enc. Meth., pi. 450, f. 2, a, b.

Stomatella imbricata, Lam.

3094

maculata,

Quoy,

28

Isl. Variikoro,

Voy. Ast., pi. 66, bis f. 13-16.

Stomatella maculata, Quoy.

3095

phymotis,

Helbl.,

19

Philippines,

Sowb. Gen., f. 4.

Haliotis imperiorata, Chemn.

3096

planulata,

Lam.,

17

Philippines,

Enc. Meth., pi. 450, f. 4, a, b.

Stomatella planulata, Lam.

3097

rubra,

Lam.,

16

India,

Enc. Meth., pi. 450, f. 3, a, b.

Stomatella rubra, Lam.

3098

sulcifera,

Lam.,

16

New Holland,

Sowb. Gen., f. 2.

Stomatella sulcifera, Lam.

G

ENUS HALIOTIS

. LinncBUS .

3099

albicans,

Quoy,

31

New Zealand,

Voy. Astrol., pi. 68, f. 1,2.

3100

asinina,

Linn.,

27

China,

Knorr Verg., 3, pi. 15, f. 1.

Haliotis asininum, Gmel.

3101

aus trails,

Gmel.,

25

New Holland,

Chemn. 10,pl.l66,f.l604,1604a.

Haliotis rugoso-plicata, Chem

3102

Californiensis,

Swains.,

33

California,

Swains. Zool. 111., v. 2, pi. 80.

canaliculata,

Schub.,

30

New Holland,

Sch.etW.Sup.,pl.224,f. 3088-9. is Haliotis rubicunda, Gray.

canaliculata,

Lam.,

29

Philippines,

Martini, 1, pi. 14, f. 140.

is Haliotis parva, Lion.

110

Capensis,

Dunker,

Cape G. Hope,

3103

concinna,

Reeve,

Philippines,

3104

corrugata,

Gray,

California,

3105

" var.,

3106

Cracherodii,

Leach,

California,

3107

" var.,

3108

cruentata,

Reeve,

New Zealand,

3109

Cunninghamii,

Gray,

Australia,

3110

discus,

Reeve,

Japan,

3111

diversicolor,

Reeve,

China,

3112

Emmae,

Gray,

Australia,

3113

excavata,

Lam.,

25 Australia,

ficiformis,

Menke,

Cape G. Hope,

3114

gibba,

Phil.,

New Holland,

3115

gigantea,

Chemn.,

24 Japan,

glaber,

Schub.,

California,

3116

glabra,

Chemn.,

Australia,

3117

iris,

Gmel.,

23 Australia,

3118

Japonica,

Reeve,

Japan,

3119

Kamtschatkana,

Jonas,

North. Archipelago,

3120

lamellosa,

Lam.,

29 Gibraltar,

3121

Midse,

Linn.,

23 Cape G. Hope,

3122

naevosa,

Martyn,

New Zealand,

3123

ovina,

Chemu.,

Philippines,

3124

parva,

Linn.,

29 Cape G. Hope,

3125

pulcherrima,

Martyn,

Lord Hood's Isle,

3126

reticulata,

Reeve,

3127

Roei,

Gray,

New Holland,

3128

" var.,

3129

rosacea,

Reeve,

Africa,

3130

rubicunda,

Gray,

30 Swan River,

3131

" var.,

3132

n tt

3133

ft tc

3134

rufescens,

Swain.,

Ceylon,

rugoso-plicata,

Chemn.,

25 New Holland,

3135

sanguinea,

Hanley,

Cape G. Hope,

scabricosta,

Menke,

New Holland,

3136

semistriata,

Reeve,

Ceylon,

3137

speciosa,

Reeve,

?

3138

splendens,

Reeve,

California,

3139

squamata,

Reeve,

Cape de Verdes,

3140

stomatiaeformis,

Reeve,

Philippines, .

3141

Tayloriana,

Reeve,

-

tricostalis,

Lam.,

30 New Holland,

Phil. Icon., pi. l,f.4, 5.
Conch. Icon., pi. 17, f. 66.
Conch. Icon., pi. 4, f. 12.
Wood's Supp., pi. 8, f. 5.
Conch. Icon., pi. 7, f. 23.
Schub.et W., pl.224, f.3086-87.
Conch. Icon., pi. 15, f. 56.
Conch. Icon., pi. 1, f. 3.
Conch. Icon., pi. 10, f. 31.
Conch. Icon., pi. 12, f. 39.
Conch. Icon., pi. 10, f. 29.
Delessert, pi. 33, f. 4 et 6, a, b.
Phil. Icon., pi. 4, f. 3,4.
Phil. Icon., pi. 4, f. 2.
Conch. Icon., pi. 6, f. 19.
Schub.et W., pl.224, f.3086-87
Conch. Icon., pi. 1, f. 2.
Conch. Icon., pi. 12, f. 37.
Conch. Icon., pi. 5, f. 13.
Conch. Icon., pi. 3, f. 8.
Poli, v. 3, pi. 55, f. 23.
Conch. Icon., pi. 5, f. 16.
Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 4, 5.
Conch. Icon., pi. 9, f. 27, c.
Chemn. 10, pi. 156, f. 1609.
Conch. Icon., pi. 15, f. 53, a, b.
Martyn Univ. C., v. 2, pi. 62.
Conch. Icon., pi. 14, f. 48.
Conch. Icon., pi. 4, f. 10.
Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 6.
Conch. Icon., pi. 16, f. 60.
Delessert, pi. 33, f. 8, a, b.
Chenu C. 111., pi. 3, f. 19.

is Haliotis Mulse, Linn.

Haliotis glaber, Schub.

is Haliotis sanguinea, Hanley.

Haliotis tubifera, Lam.

is Haliotis Cracherodii, Leach.

Haliotis Capensis, Dunk.

Haliotis canaliculata, Lam.

Haliotis scabricosta, Menke.

Haliotis canalicuta, Schub.
Haliotis tricostalis, Lam.
Padollus rubicundus, Mont.
Padollus scalaris, Leach.

is Haliotis australis, Gmel.
Haliotis ficiformis, Menke.
is Haliotis Roei, Gray.

Conch. Icon., pi. 2, f. 6.

Conch. Icon., pi. 3, f. 7.

Conch. Icon., pi. 6, f. 17.

Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 6.

Conch. Icon., pi. 14, f. 51, a, b, c.

Conch. Icon., pi. 14, f. 47.

Conch. Icon., pi. 3, f. 9.

Conch. Icon., pi. 12, f. 35.

Chenu C. 111., pi. 3, f. 7.

Conch. Icon., pi. 13, f. 43.

Desh.En.Meth.,2,p.l81,No.l2.is Haliotis rubicunda, Gray.

Ill

3142 tuberculata, Linn.,
tubifera, Lam.,

3143 varia, Linn.,

3144 virginea,

3145 ziczac, Reeve,

25 Guernsey,
24 Japan,
31 Philippines,
Chemn., 32 Senegal,

New Zealand,

Conch. Icon., pi. 11, f. 34.
Conch. Icon., pi. 6, f. 19.
Conch. Icon., pi. 2, f. 4.
Conch. Icon., pi. 12, f. 36.
Conch. Icon., pi. 8, f. 24.

is Haliotis gigantea, Chemn.

CLASS. GASTEROPODA.

ORDER. C E R V I C O B R A N C H I A T A .

FAMILY TUBISPIR A CE A.

GENUS

RiA. Brugui&re.

3146 anguina,

Lam.,

Philippines,

Born Mus., pi. 18, f. 15.

Serpula anguina, Linn.

GENUS V E R M E T U S . A d a U S 0 U .

3147 arenarius, Linn.,

3148 bicarinatus, Desh.,

3149 decussatus, Gmel.,

3150 dentiferus, Linn.,

3151 " var.,
glomerata, Gmel.,

3152 Knorrii, Desh.,

3153 lumbricalis, Lam.,

3154 " var.,

3155 subcancellatus, Biv.,

3156 triqueter, Biv.,

India,

67 Philippines,
West Indies,
Australia,

68 Isle of France,
East Indies,

66 Senegal,

Voy. Astrol., pi. 67, f. 8-10. Serpula arenaria, Linn.

Bowd. El. C., pi. 9, f. 17.

List. C., pi". 547, f. 4.

Voy. Astrol., pi. 67, f. 27, 28. Serpula dentifera, Linn.

fossil.

Martini, V. 1, pi. 3, f. 23. is Vermetus triqueter, Bivon.
Knorr. Verg., 4, pi. 17, f. 2.

Martini, V. 1, pi. 3, f. 24, b. Le Vermet, Adans.

Chenu C. 111., pi. 5, a,f. 1. fossil Serpula vermetus, Sowb.

68 Mediterranean, Bivon. N. Gen. de Moll., p. 11. Serpula glomerata, Gmel.

GENUS SKENEA. Fleming .

3157 depressa, Mont.,

3158 serpuloides, Flem.,

Dublin Bay, Test. Brit., pi. 13, f. 5.

Boston Harbor, Gould's Report, f. 189.

112

CLASS. GASTEROPODA.
ORDER. PLEUROBRANCHIATA.

FAMILY BULLACEA.
GENUS ACERA. C uvier .

3159 carnosa,

Cuv., 662 Sicily,

Ann.duMus.,p.

. Doridium, Mickel.
Lobaria, Blainv.

GENUS BULL^EA. C UV I 6 T .

3160 aperta,

Linn., 664 Europe,

GENUS BULLA

3161

alba,

Turt.,

British Channel,

3162

albocincta,

Hoeven,

Philippines,

3163

akera,

Gmel.,

672

Mediterranean,

3164

ampulla,

Linn.,

668

West Indies,

3165

" var.,

3166

ft (f

3167

tt tt

3168

it ft

3169

tt tt

3170

Antillarutn,

D'Orb.,

Jamaica,

aperta,

Linn.,

664

England,

3171

aplustre,

Linn.,

671

Sandwich Isles,

3172

" var.,

3173

ft n

3174

australis,

Quoy,

673

New Holland,

3175

bicincta,

Quoy,

674

New Holland,

3176

brevis,

Quoy,

676

New Holland,

calyculata,

Sowb.,

Sandwich Isles,

3177

canaliculata,

Say,

New Bedford,

carnosa,

Cuv.,

Sicily,

3178

Ceylanica,

Brug.,

674

Zanzibar,

3179

cornea,

Lam.,

672

England,

3180

cylindracea,

Pennt.,

England,

3181

cylindrica,

Chemn.,

673

Isle of France,

Ann. du Mus., 1, pi. 12, f. 1-6. Bulla aperta, Linn.

Scaphander aperta, De Montf.
Lobaria quadriloba, Gmel.
Amygdala marina, Plane.

LinncBU s .

Zool. Jour., 2, p. 364, pi. 13, f. 6.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 153, f. 7, 8.

Chemn. 10, pi. 146, f. 1358. Bulla fragilis, Lam.

Sowb. Gen., f. 4.

Martini, v. 1, pi. 21, f. 190, 191.

Martini, v. 1, pi. 21, f. 188, 189.

Martini, v. 1, pi. 21, f. 192, 193.

Knorr. Verg., v. 5, pi. 17, f. 6.

Desh. Cuv. R. An., pi. 36, f. 2.

Sowb. Gen., f. 1. is Bullaea aperta.

Voy. Astro!., pi. 26, f. 4-7.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 153, f. 2.

Chemn. 10, pi. 146, f. 1350, '51.

Voy. Astrol., pi. 26, f. 38, 39.

Voy. Astrol., pi. 26, f. 31, 32.

Voy. Astrol., pi. 26, f. 36, 37.

Sowb. Gen., f. 5. is Bulla viridis, Rang.

Amer. Conch., pi. 39.

Cat. de Corse, p. 95. is Acera carnosa, Cuv.

Chemn. 10, pi. 146, f. 1359-61. Bulla soluta, Dillw.

Payr. Cat. de Cors., p. 96.

Don. B. Shells, V. 4, pi. 120, f.2. Bulla oliva, Gmel.

Chemn. 10, pi. 146, f. 1356-57. Bulk solida, Brug.

113

3182

debilis,

Gould,

Massachusetts Bay,

3183

elongata,

p

New Holland,

fasciata,

Brug.,

670

Philippines,

fragilis,

Lam.,

672

Mediterranean,

3184

Gouldii,

Couth.,

Boston Bay,

hyalina,

Gmel.,

672

Mediterranean,

3185

hydatis,

Linn.,

671

Mediterranean,

3186

insculpta,

Totten,

New York,

3187

lignaria,

Linn.,

667

England,

3188

var.,

Mediterranean,

3189

lineata,

Gray,

New Holland,

3190

naucum,

Linn.,

669

Manilla,

nitidula,

Dillw.,

676

Sandwich Isles,

3191

obstricta,

Gould,

New Bedford,

3192

obtusa,

Mont.,

Devon, G. Britain,

oliva,

Gmel.,

England,

3193

oryza,

Totten,

New Bedford,

3194

physis,

Linn.,

670

Philippines,

3195

Sarsi,

Phil.,

Norway,

3196

semisulcata,

Phil.,

Sicily,

solida,

Brug.,

673

Isle of France,

soluta,

Dillw.,

674

Ceylon,

3197

striata,

Brug.,

668

Africa,

3198

triticea,

Couth.,

Boston Bay,

3199

truncatula,

Brug.,

Sicily,

3200

undata,

Brug.,

676

Sandwich Isles,

3201

velum,

Gmel.,

670

Philippines,

3202

viridis,

Rang,

Sandwich Isles,

Gould's Report, p. 164, f. 95.

(Bullaea.) ?

;s Bulla velum, Gmel.

is Bulla akera, Gmel.

is Bulla hydatis, Linn.
Bulla hyalina, Gmel.

Born Mus., pi. 9, f. 1.

Blain. Mai., pi. 45, f. 7.

Bost. Jour., v. 2, pi. 4, f. 6.

Poli, v. 3, pi. 46, f. 28.

Don. B. Shells, v. 3, pi. 88.

Gould's Invert., p. 162, f. 92.

Sowb. Gen., f. 3.

Poli, 3, pi. 46, f. 3, 4.

Wood's Supp., pi. 3, f. 1.

Knorr Verg., 6, pi. 38, f. 2, 3.

Lister C., pi. 715, f. 74.

Gould's Invert., f. 96.

Walk. Test. Min., f. 61.

Pennt. B. Z., V. 4, pi. 73, f. 5, 6. te Bulla cylindracea, Pennt.

Sillim. Jour., v. 28, p. 350, f. 5.

Martyn's Univ. C., v. 1, pi. 11.

is Bulla undata, Brug.

En. Moll. Sic., p. 123.
Sowb. Gen., f. 7.
Kamm. C., pi. 3, f. 1-3.
Martini, 1, pi. 22, f. 202, 3, 4.
Bost. Jour., v. 2, pi. 1, f. 8.
En. Moll. Sic., pi. 7, f. 21.
Wood's Index, pi. 18, f. 25.

Chemn. 10, pi. 143, f.1348-49. Bulla fasciata, Brug.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 26, f. 13-16. Bulla calyculata, Sowb.

is Bulla cylindrica, Chemn.
is Bulla Ceylanica, Brug.

Bulla nitidula, Dillw.

.8

CLASS. GASTEROPODA

ORDER. P L E U R OB R A NC H I A T A.

FAMILY SEMIPH YLLIDI A N A.

GENUS PLEUROBRANCHUS. C UVier .

3203 membranaceus, Flem.,

3204 Peroni, Cuv.,

3205 plumula, Mont.,

Devon, England, Sowb. Gen., f. 1, 2.

Sicily, Ann. du Mus., v. 5, pi. 18, f. 1,2.

England, Mont. Test. B., 2nd Vign.

15

114

GENUS UMBRELLA. L a m a T C k .

3206 Indica, Lam., 573 Sandwich Isles, Chemn. 10, pi. 169, f. 1645-46. Patella umbellata, Gmel.

3207 " var., Singapore, Sowb. Gen., f. 1, 2. Patella siniea, Gmel.

3208 " " Martini, 1, pi. 6, f. 44.

3209 " " Blain. Mai, pi. 44, f. 1.

3210 Mediterranea, Lam., 574 Gulf of Tarentutn, Poli, 3, pi. 69, f. 5 et 19.

CLASS. GASTEROPODA.
ORDER. P L E U R O B R A N C H I A T A .
FAMILT APLYS1ANA.

GENUS APLYSIA. L i H tl (B U S .

3211 depilans, Linn., 688 Mediterranean, Rang Hist. Aplys., pi. 16 et 17. Dolabella fragilis, Lam.

3212 " var., Seba Mus., pi. 1, f. 8 et 9.

3213 punctata, Cuv., 690 Marseilles, Rang H. Aplys., pi. 18, f. 2^1. Aplysia Cuvieri, Chiaje.

GENUS DOLABELLA. CUV ler.

fragilis,

3214 Rumphii,

3215 " var.,

Lam., 699 Mediterranean,
Cuv., 699 Indian Ocean,

Barb. Ver., pi. 3, f 5, 6. is Aplysia depilans, Linn.

Ann. du Mus., V. 5, pi. 29, f. 1. Aplysia Rumphii, Desh.
Rang H. Aplys., pi. 1. Doris verrucosa, Gmel.

Barb. Ver., pi. 4, f. 1 . Limax marina, Rumph.

Rumph. Thes., pi. 10, f. 6. Dolabella Peronii, Blain.

CLASS. GASTEROPODA.
ORDER. NEUCLEOBRANCHIATA.
G.E N u s CARINARIA. Lamarck.

fragilis, Lam., Mediterranean, Crouch. Lam., pi. 20, f. 19. is Cannaria Mediterranea, Desh.

3216 Mediterranea, Desh., 380 Mediterranean, Enc. Meth., pi. 464, f. 3. Carinaria fragilis, Lam.

3217 " var., Desh. Lam., v. 11, p. 380.

3218 " Ann. du Mus., 15, pi. 2, f. 15.

115

CLASS. GASTEROPODA

ORDER. P U L M O B R A N C H I A T A .

FAMILY LIMACINEA.

GENUS PARMACELLA. C UVier .

GENUS ONCHIDIUM. Cuvier.

Peronia, Blain.

3219 Peronii,

Cuvier, 709 Java,

Blain. Mai., pi. 46, f. 7.

GENUS LIMAX. L i U H <K U S .

3220 cinereus,

3221 salicium,

Mull., 717 France,
Bouillet, France, '

Drap. Hist., pi. 9, f. 10.
Bouillet Cat., p. 18.

GENUS ARION. FerUSSdC.

3222 succineus, Bouillet, France,

Cat. des Coq. de 1'Auv., p. 14.

GENUS TESTACELLA. Lamarck.

Europaea,

3223 haliotoidea,

3224 Maugei,

3225 scutulum,

De Roissy,

Drap., 726 France,

Fer., Bristol, Eng.,

Sowb., England,

is Testacella haliotoidea, Drap.

Drap. Moll., pi. 8, f. 41, 48. Testacella Europsea, DeRoiasy.
Fer. Moll, pi. 8, f. 10, 12.
Sowb. Gen.

GENUS CRYPTELLA. Webb et Berthelot.

GENUS PLECTE

OPHORUS. B O S C .

GENUS PHILOMYCUS. R dfi n 6 S q U € .

116

CLASS. GASTEROPODA.
OKDEE. P U L M O B R A N C H I A T A .

FAMILY COLIMACEA.
GKNUS ANOSTOMA. Fisc her .

3226

Boysii,

Bens,

3 Bengal,

depressa,

Lam,

1 Bahia,

3227

globulosum,

Lam,

2 Bahia,

3228

" var.

Brazil,

3229

it K

3230

ringens,

Linn,

1 Bahia,

3231

" var.

Brazil,

3232

(C tt

3233

It ((

3234

(( <C

Spixii,

Beck,

Bahia,

tomigera,

Beck,

Bahia,

Kust. C. C., pi. 101, f. 25-28.

Desh. Lam., p. 152.

Per., pi. 53, f. 1, 2.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 168, f. 2.

Kust. C. C, pi. 101, f. 29-32.

Per., pi. 53, f. 3-5.

Chemn. 9, pi. 109, f. 919, 920.

Blain. Mai., pi. 39, f. 4.

Desh. Lam., p. 152.

List. C., pi. 99, f. 100.

Beck Ind., p. 34.

Beck Ind., p. 34.

Tomogeres Boysii, Pfr.
is Anostoma ringens, Linn.
Helix ringicula, Fer.
Tomogerus globulosus, Pfr.
Helix globulosa, Guer.
Helix ringens, Linn.
Tomogeres ringens, Montf.
Tomogerus depressus, Blain.
Anostoma depressa, Lam.
Angystoma resupinata, Schu.
is Tomigerus clausus, Spix.
is Tomigerus turbinatus, Pfr.

GENUS TOMIGERUS,

Sp I X .

8235 clausus, Spix,

3236 " var.,

3237 turbinatus, Pfr.,

3238 " var.,

1 Bahia,
Brazil,

2 Bahia,
Brazil,

Spix Test. B., pi. 15, f. 4, 5.

Phil. Icon, 2, pi. 8,f. 14, (Helix.)

Burrow El. C., p. 188.

Moric. Mem. Gen., 7, p. 439.

Desh. Lam., p. 255.

Ann. and Mag. N. H, 9, p. 219.

Beck Ind, p. 34.

Kust. C. C, pi. 101, f. 22-24.

Potet Mich, 1, pi. 20, f. 11-12.

Moric. M. Gen, pi. 5, f. 10-12.

Beck Ind, p. 34.

Tomogeres clausus, Phil.
Helix clausa, Wagn.
Helix gibberula, Burrow.
Helix tomigera, Moric.
Bulimus clausus, Lam.
Scarabus clausus, Reeve.
Anostoma Spixii, Beck.
Tomogeres turbinatus, Chemn.
Auricula clausa, Pot et Mich.
Helix tomigeroides, Moric.
Anostoma tomigera, Beck.

GENUS STREPTAXIS. Gray .

3239 Blandingiana, Lea, 4 Liberia,

3240 comboides, D'Orb, 17 Bolivia,

3241 contusa, Fer, 7 Brazil,

Trs. Am. P. S, V. 7, pi. 12, f. 9. Helix Blandingiana, Lea.
Voy. Am. Mer, pi. 23, f. 14-18. Helix comboides, D'Orb.
Fer, pi. 31, f. 1, pi. 39, B, f. 5, 6. Helix contusa, Fer.

117

3242 contusa, var.,
3243

3244 deformis,

3245 Dunkeri,

3246 Petiti,

3247 prostrata,

3248 Souleyetiana,

Rio Janeiro, Phil. Icon., 9, pi. 8, f. 1. Helix contundata, Fer.

Beck Ind., p. 48. Artemon contusus, Beck.

Fer., 12 Demarara, Fer., pi. 32, A, f. 1. Helix deformis, Fer.

Brazil, Beck Ind., p. 48. Artemon deformis, Beck.

Pfr., 6 Andes of Columbia, Phil. Icon., 2, pi. 6, f. 15.

Gould, 16 Burmah, Bost. J. N. H., v.4,pl. 24, f. 7.
Gould, Cape Palmas,

Petit, 14 Seychelles Isles, Phil. Icon., 2, pi. 8, f. 6, (Helix.) Helix Souleyetiana, Petit.

3249 nitida,

3250 " var.,

3251 opalina,

3252 " var.,

GENUS PROSERPINA. G nil din g .
Guild., 5 Jamaica,
Adams, 6 Jamaica,

Kust. C. C., pi. 100, f. 12-15. Odontostoma nitidum, Pfr.

Sowb. C. Man., f. 274. Helix Proserpina, Pfr.

Kust. C. C., pi. 100, f. 24-27. Helix opalina, Adams.

Bost. PrOC., 1845, p. 16. Helix margarita, Pfr.

GENUS HELIX. L i U H CB U S .

3253

aberrata,
abjecta,
acava,

Ziegl., J
Lowe, i
Val., <

achates,
achatina,

Ziegl., {
Pot et M,

achatina,

Fer.,

acicula,

Stud.,

acies,

Cantr., '

3254

acies,

Partsch, (

3255

" var.,

3256

(C «

3257 aculeata,

3258 " var.,

3259 " "

acumen,

3260 acuta,

3261 " var.,

3262 " "

3263 "

3264 " "
3265

891 Europe,
486 Porto Sancto,
648 Ceylon,
927 Austria,
., 927 Styria,

West Africa,

Europe,
334 Croatia,
333 Dalmatia,

Sicily,

Mull., 96 Europe,
Italy,
Germany,

Fer., 333 Dalmatia,
Lam., 817 Jamaica,

West Indies,

Villa. Disp., p. 11.

Faun. Mad., p. 50, pi. 6, f. 1.

Hartm. Cast., 1, p. 165, pi. 56.

Fer., pi. 68, f. 4.

Pot et Mich. Gal., 1, p. 68.

Fer., pi. 131, f. 1-3.

Stud, in Coxe trav., (Hartm.)

Cantr. Mai., p. 127.

Fer., pi. 80, f. 7.

Rossm., p. 3, f. 152.

Kust. C. C., pi. 96, f. 15-17.

Beck Ind., p. 8.

Brumati Cat., p. 30, f. 3, 4.

Rossm., f. 536.

Turt. Man., pi. 4, f. 33.

Mont. Test. B., pi. 11, f. 10.

Pennt., p. 292, pi. 83, f. 5.

Mull. Verm., p. 81.

Fer., pi. 80, f. 7.

Enc. Meth., pi. 462, f. 1.

Desh. Enc. M., v. 2, p. 261.

Fer., pi. 57, f. 1.

Griff. Cuv., pi. 36, f. 5.

Swains. Z. 111., v. 2, pi. 96.

Villa. Disp., p. 19.

is Helix arbustorum, Linn., var.
Ochthephila abjecta, Beck.
is Helix luemastoma, Linn.
is Helix foetens, Stud.
is Helix foetens, Stud,
is Achatina variegata, Fab.
is Achatina acicula, Mull,
is Helix Croatica, Partsch.
Helix acumen, Fer.
Carocolla acutimargo, Menke.
Tragomma acies, Held.
Zonites acies, Beck.
Helix acutimargo, Ziegl.
Helix Granatelli, Bivon.
Helix spinulosa, Mont., Wood.
Helix nucleata, Turt.
Trochus terrestris, Pennt.
Fraticicola aculeata, Held,
is Helix acies, Partsch.
Pleurodonta Lamarckii, Beck.
Helix acutisaima, Desh.
Helicodonta Lamarckii, Fer.
Helix Lamarckii, Griff.
Carocolla acutissima, Lam.
Carocolla Lamarckii, Villa.

118

3266

acuta, var.,

3267

tt tf

acuta,

Chemn.,

Guadeloupe,

acuta,

Miill.,

England,

acuta,

Webb et

B.

Canary Isles,

acuta,

Fer., •

Africa,

acuta,

DaCosta,

962

Europe,

acutangula,

Burr.,

572

Philippines,

acutimargo,

Ziegl.,

333

Sicily,

acutissima,

Desh.,

817

Jamaica,

Adamsi,

Pfeiff.,

42

Island Opara,

3268

Adansoni,

W. et B.,

703

Senegal,

3269

" var.,

addita,

Fer.,

884

Rio Janeiro,

adjuncta,

Ziegl.,

348

Cuba,

adnumerata,

Parr.,

432

Germany,

adusta,

Sowb.,

Island Mindoro,

adustus,

Hinds, 1008

New Zealand,

aedilis,

Fer.,

Senegal,

aegophthalmos,

Gmel.,

329

Sardinia,

^Egyptiaca,

Parr.,

408

Italy,

affinis,

Gmel.,

962

England,

agnata,

Ziegl.,

415

Sicily,

agreabilis,

Ziegl.,

408

Sicily,

alabaster,

Rang,

West Africa,

3270

alabastrites,

Mich.,

726

Oran,

3271

var.,

Africa,

3272

alauda,

Fer.,

702

San Jago,

3273

" var.,

Cuba,

3274

tt tt

3275

a tt

3276

u tt

3277

Albaiensis,

Sowb.,

680

Prov. of Albay,

3278

" var.,

Isl. Lucon,

3279

tt tt

Philippines,

3280

Albanica,

Ziegl.,

331

Albania,

3281

var.,

Dalmatia,

3282

(c «

albata,

Fer.,

Arabia,

albella,

Linn.,

266

Germany,

albella,

Drap.,

444

Algeria,

albella,

Chemn.,

189

Bermuda,

albella,

Pennt.,

420

France,

albella,

Costa,

569

Italy,

albescens,

Jan.,

634

Italy,

albicans,

Orb.,

Chili,

Per., pi. 57, f. 2.

Kust. C. C.,pl. 63, f. 13, 14.

Chemn. 9, pi. 134, f. 1224.

Mull. Verm., 2, p. 100, No. 297.

Webb et Berth. Syn., p. 317.

Fer., pi. 124, A, f. 2.

Da Costa, p. 55, pi. 4, f. 9.

Burr. Elem., pi. 26, f. 1.

Brumati Cat., p. 30, f. 3, 4.

Enc. Meth., 2, p. 261, No. 140.

Zool. Proc., 1845, p. 66.

Fer., pi. 42, f. 3.

Kust. C. C., pi. 70, f. 11, 12.

Fer., pi. 25, B, f. 2, 3.

D'Orb. Cuba, pi. 9, f. 4-7.

Rossm., f. 350.

Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 39.

Voy. Sulph., pi. 19, f. 11.

Fer., pi. 141, A, f. 4, 5.

Rossm., f. 147.

Rossm., f. 565, 566.

Rossm., f. 11.

Rossm., f. 377.

Phil. Sic., v. 1, p. 132.

Ann. Sci. Nat., 24, pi. 1, f. 2.

Rossm., f. 557-559.

Wagn. Alg., pi. 12, f. 4.

Fer., pi. 103, f. 2, 3.

D'Orb. Cuba, pi. 9, f. 8-10.

Ts. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 19, f. 60.

Fer., pi. 104, f. 4, 5.

Grat. Bord., 11, pi. 1, f. 7.

Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 100.

Kust. C. C., pi. 108, f. 1, 2.

Fer., pi. 28, A, f. 1, 2.

Rossm., f. 148.

Kust. C. C., pi. 96, f. 1-3.

Beck ind., p. 8.

Fer. in Mus., Paris ?

Syst. Nat., ed. 10, p. 768.

Drap..Moll., pi. 6, f. 25-27.

Chemn. 9, pi. 126, f. 1106.

Gray's Turt., p. 163.

Rossm., f. 363.

Rossm., f. 585, 586.

Orb. Syn., p. 9.

Helix heteroclites, Lam.
Lucerna acutissima, Swain.
is Bulimus exilis, Gmel.
is Bulimus acutus, Miill.
is Bulimus ventrosus, Fer.
is Achatina acuta, Lam.
is Helix lapichla, Linn,
is Helix papyraeea, Brod.
is Helix acies, Partsch.
is Helix acuta, Lam.
is Helix ornatella, Beck.
Helix pouchet, Adans.
Otala pouchet, Beck,
is Helix similaris, Fer.
is Helix multistriata, Desh.
is Helix candidula, Studr.
is Bulimus adustus, Sowb.
is Helix Gaimardi, Desh.
is Bulimus Adansoni, Pfr.
is Helix algira, Linn.
is Helix variabilis, Drap.
is Helix lapicida, Linn,
is Bulimus ventrosus, var. 0.
19 Helix variabilis, Drap.
is Achatina alabaster, Rang.
Helix soluta, Mich.
Helicogena alabastrites, Beck.
Helicostyla alauda, Fer.

Helix purpuragula, Lea.
Helicostyla pudibunda, Beck.
Helix bizonalis, Grat.

Zonites Albanica, Beck.
Tragomma Albanicum, Held.
Helix Dinara, Stentz et Porro.
is Bulimus albatus, Fer.
is Helix rotundata, Miill.
is Helix explanata, Miill.
is Helix ochroleuca, Fer.
is Helix ericetorum, Miill.
is Helix cinctella, Drap.
is Helix ligata, Miill.
is Bulimus albicans, Brod.

119

albilabris,

Lam.,

12

Jamaica,

albina,

Mull.,

394

France,

albina,

Ziegl.,

394

Dalmatia,

3283

albocincta,

Pfr.,

322

Isl. of Negros,

3284

albolabris,

Say,

757

New York,

3285

" var.,

Georgia,

3286

n tt

Ohio,

alboranensis,

W.etB

, 394

Canary Isles,

albula,

Stud.,

383

Tauria,

Alexandrina,

Parr.,

426

Island of Corfu,

algira,

Brum.,

330

Austria,

algira,

Olivi ?

333

Dalmatia,

algira,

Dillw.,

213

Italy,

3287

algira,

Linn.,

329

Sardinia,

3288

" var.,

Sicily,

3289

n ti

Corsica,

3290

a t(

Spain,

3291

tt it

aliena,

Ziegl.,

209

Illyria,

3292

alliaria,

Miller,

222

Bristol, Eng.,

3293

var.,

Hungary,

3294

t( ft

Germany,

3295 Alonensis,
alpestris,
alpicola,

3296 alpina,

3297 " var.,

alpinula,
Altenana,
Altenana,
alternata,

3298
3299
3300
3301

var.,

alutacea,
alvearia,

Fer., 741 Spain,
Ziegl., 891 France,
Stentz, 891 France,
F. Big., 930 Spain,

Carniola,
France,

Hartm., 891 France,
Gartn., 368 Bavaria,
Klees, 366 Germany,
Say, 256 New York,
Ohio,

Tennessee,
Massachusetts,
Ziegl,, 697 West Indies,
Fer., West Indies,

Crouch. Lam., pi. 14, f. 16.

Mull. Verm., 11, p. 25, No. 226.

variety e.

Kust. C. C., pi. 87, f. 17-20.

Amer. C., pi. 13, f. 1, 2.

Bost. Jour. N. H., 1, pi. 13.

Fer., pi. 43, f. 1-3.

var. 7 (test. Beck).

Verz., p. 15, Fer., pr. 275.

Ant. Vers., p. 37.

Brumati, p. 31.

Canlr. Mai., p. 127.

Dillw. Cat., v. 2, p. 892, in part.

Fer., pi. 81, f. 1-7.

Born, pi. 14, f. 3, 4.

Chemn. 9, pi. 125, f. 1093, 1094.

Monlfort, pi. 71.

Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 916.

Pfr. Symb., v. 1, p. 39.

Ann. Phil. N. S., 7, p. 379.

Rossm., f. 528.

Linn. Trans., 13, p. 341, 511.

Stud. Cat.

Brown B. S., pi. 40, f. 48-52.

Hartm. N. Alp., 1, p. 232.

Beck. Ind., p. 6.

Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 916.

Gray's Turt., pi. 4, f. 39.

Fer., pi. 39, f. 1-9, pi. 39, B, f. 8.
Rossm., f. 297, b.

Fer., pi. 67, f. 3.

Beck Ind., p. 24.

Rossm., f. 158.

Rossm., f. 159.

Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 911.

Hartm. Gast., p. 59.

Gart. Wett., p. 27.

(Teste Fer.)

Bost. Jour. N. H., v. 3, pi. 25.

Fer., pi. 79, f. 8, 9.

Nich. Enc.,pl. 1, f. 2.

Beck Ind., p. 8.

Kust. C. C., pi. 71, f. 3, 4.

Fer., pr. 460.

is Helix Carocolla, Linn,
is Helix Pisana 1 Mull.
is Helix pisana. Mull.

Tridopsis albolabris, Beck.

Helicogena albolabris, Fer.
is Helix pisana, Mull.
is Helix hispida, Linn,
is Helix nivea, Ziegl.
is Helix verticillus, Fer.
is Helix aoies, Partseh.
is Helix olivetorum, Gmel.
Helicella algira, Fer., Risso.
Helix oculus-capri, Mull.
Helix aegophthalmos, Gmel.
Zonites algireus, Montf.
Tragomma algirum, Held.
is Helix rupestris, Drap.
Helix alliacea, Jerlr.
Helix glabra, Stud.
Helix nitens, Shepp.
Helix lurida, Stud.
Helix fbetida, Stark, Brown.
Helix tenera, Hartm.
Helicella glabra, Beck.
Polita glabra, Held.
Zonites alliarius, Gray.
Helix nitidissima, Parr.
Helicogena Alonensis, Fer.
is Helix arbustorum, Linn.
is Helix arbustoram, Linn.
Helicella alpina, Fer.
Campylaea alpina, Beck.
Cingulifera alpina. Held.
Helix phalerata, Ziegl.
Cingulifera phalerata, Held.
is Helix arbustorum, Linn,
is Helix strigella, Drap.
is Helix rufescens, Pennt.
Helix scabra, Lam.
Helix radiata, Gmel.
Patula alternata, Held.
Euryomphala alternata, Beck,
is Helix incerta, Fer.
is Pupa alvearia, Dillw.

120

alvearis, Humph., 468 Jamaica,

amphora, Fer., West Africa,

3302 anceps, Gould, 186 Brit. Burmah,

3303 angigyra, Ziegl., 1077 Italy,

3304 " var.,

3305 angistoma, Fer., 13 West Indies,

3306 " var.,

3307 anguina,

3308 angulata,

3309 " var.,
3310

angulosa,

angusta,

3311

angustispira,

3312

.annulata,

3313

" var.,

3314

« <<

3315

it (i

3316

anomala,

3317

Anthoniana,

antiperversa,

Apennina,

3318

aperta,

3319

" var.,

3320

« «

3321 apex,

3322 apicina,

3323 " var.,
apodemetes,

3324 appressa,

3325 " var.,

3326 approximata,
Arabica,
Arabica,
arata,

3327 arborea,

Gould, 1058 a Tavoy,
Fer., 775 Porto Rico,
West Indies,

Fer., Brazil,

Stud., Germany,

Adams, 376 b Jamaica,
Sowb., 598 Prov. of Iloco,
Isle of Lucon,
Philippines,

Pfr., 796 a Jamaica,
Adams, 376 a Jamaica,
Fer., Porto Rico,

Muhlf., 368 Saxony,
Born, 23 France,

Turkey,

Algeria,

Sicily,

Italy,

Adams, 250 a Jamaica,
Lam., 438 Italy,

Dalmatia,

D'Orb., Argentine Rep.,

Say, 827 New York,

Missouri,

Le Guillou, 538 Isle of Ternate,
Roth., 898 Egypt,
Forsk., Socotora,

Sowb., Philippines,

Say, 234 New York,

Humph. Mus. Cal.

Fer., pr. 352, p. 70.

Bost. Jour. N. H., v.4, pi. 24,f.4

Rossm., f. 21.*

Kust. C. C., pi. 64, f. 16-18.

Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 915.

Hartm. Gast., pi. 5.

Fer. pi. 60, f. 1.

Kust. C. C., pi. 8, f. 9.

Swains. Mai., p. 329.

Chemn. 9, pi. 125, f. 1092.

Proc.B. S.N. H.,v. 2, p. 218.

Fer., pi. 61, f. 2.

Kust. C. C., pi. 67, f. 1, 2.

Beck Ind., p. 45.

Swains. Mai., p. 329.

Fer., pr. 402.

Stud, in Coxe Trav. ?

Conch. Contrib., p. 36.

Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 135.

Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 22.

Pfr. Mon., v. 1, p. 227.

Kust. C. C., pi. 51, f. 5-8.

Zool. Proc., 1848, p. 110.

Conch. Contrib., p. 35.

Fer., pi. 163, f. 5, 6, pr. 509.

Rossm., f. 9.

Born, pi. 15, f. 19, 20.

Chemn. 9, pi. 133, f. 1204, 1205.

Drap. Moll., pi. 5, f. 26, 27.

Villa, Cat.

Risso, 4, p. 64.

Beck Ind., p. 44.

Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 910.

Fer., pi. 11, f. 17-20.

Conch. Contrib., p. 36.

Delessert, pi. 26, f. 6.

Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 913.

Orb. Syn., p. 10.

Bost. Jour. N. H., v. 3, pi. 8.

Fer., pi. 49, A f. 3.

Rev. Zool., 1842, p. 139.

Roth. Dissert., p. 10, pi. 1, f. 16.

Forskal. Descrip., p. 127.

Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 89.

Bost. Jour. N. H., v. 3,pl.22,f.l.

is Helix epistylium, Mull.
is Achatina marginata, Swain.
Carocolla anceps, Gould.
Helix Stentzii, Partsch.
Vortex angigyra, Beck.
Gonostoma angigyrum, Held.
Trigonostoma angigyrum, Hart.
Helicigona angistoma, Fer.
Carocolla angistoma, Lam.
Discodoma angistoma, Swain.
Helix Carocolla, Chemn.

Helicigona angulata, Fer.
Carocolla intlata, Lam.
Eurycratera acutangula, Beck.
Discodoma inilata, Swains,
is Bulimus opalinus, Sowb.
is Succinea Pfeifferi, Rossm.

is Cylindrella collaris, Fer.
is Helix strigella, Drap.
Helix terrestris, Forsk.
Helix neritoides, Chemn.
Helix naticoides, Drap.
Helix Karalitana, Prunn.
Cantareus naticoides, Risso.
Pomatia aperta, Beck.
Coenatoria naticoides, Held.
Helicogena naticoides, Fer.

Helix cenisia, Charp.
Xerophila apicina, Held.
is Bulimus apodemetes, Orb.
Tridopsis appressa, Beck.
Helicodonta linguifera, Fer.
Helix marmorata, Jacq.
is Helix desertorum, Forsk.
is Bulimus labiosus, Mull.
is Bulimus aratus, Sowb.
Helix Ottonis, Pfr.

121

3328
3329
3330
3331
3332
3333
3334
3335
3336
3337
3338
3339
3340
3341
3342
3343
3344

arborea, var.,

arborcoides,

arbustorum,

" var.,

3345

arcta,

Ardouinii,

arenaria,

arenosa,

3346

areolata,

3347

argentata,

3348

argillacea,

3349

" var.

arvensis,

3350

aspera,

3351

" var.

3352

n tt

3353

(( tt

3354

aspersa,

3355

" var.

3356

a «

3357

tt tt

3358

it n

3359

n a

3360

tt tt

3361

tt ti

3362

tt tt

3363

tt n

3364

tt tt

3365

tt tt

associata,

3366

atrolabiata,

atrovirens,

Adams, 40 Jamaica,

Linn., 891 France,
Mt. Dore,
Mt. St. Gothard,
Pyrenees,
England,
Germany,
North Italy,
Carinthia,
Pyrenees,
Alps,
I Tyrol,
Helvetia,
Carinthia,

Lowe, 1050 Madeira,

Desh., 853 New Guinea,

Ziegl., 415 Sicily,

Ziegl., 421 Hungary,

Sowb., 393 Columbia River,

Gould, Liberia,

Per., 836 Timor,

Kryn., 722 Silesia,

Fer., 811 Jamaica,

Mull., 635 Europe,
England,
Azores,
Brazil,
Algeria,

Ziegl., 934 Gallicia,
Kryn., 721 Caucasus,
Moric., Bahia,

Enc. Amer., pi. 4, f. 4.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., v. 2, p. 16
Per., pi. 27, f. 5-8.
Gmel., p. 3621, No. 32.
Drap. Moll., p. 88, pi. 5, f. 18.
Costa Test. B., p. 75, pi. 17, f. 6.
Leach B. Moll., p. 86.
Rossm., f. 78 et 297 e.
Kust. C. C., pi. 57, f. 8, 9.
Rossm., f. 297, d.
Ann. Sci. Nat., 2, 1834, p. 122.
Beck Ind., p. 41, No. 2.
Gray's Man., p. 137, pi. 3, f. 25.
Rossm., f. 297, b.
Hartm. Cast., p. 55, pi. 15.
Wood's Supp., pi. 7, f. 6.
Hartm. Gast., p. 140, pi. 43.

Faun. Mad., p. 42, pi. 5, f. 7.

Fer, pi. 106, f. 6-9.

Rossm., f. 349.

Rosstn., f. 519.

Kust. C. C, pi. 36, f. 10-12.

Bost. Journ. N. H.

Fer, pi. 26, f. 1, 2.

Kust. C. C, pi. 58, f. 4, 5.

Kryn. Bull. Mosc, 9, p. 159.

Fer, pi. 44, f. 1-3.

Wood's Supp, pi. 7, f. 45.

Beck Ind, p. 35.

Swains. Malac, p. 330.

Fer, pi. 18, f. 5.

Gray's Man, p. 128, pi. 5, f. 35.

Fer, pi. 24, f. 3.

Brit. Zool, v. 4, pi. 84, f. 126.

Chemn. 9, pi. 130, f. 1156, 1157.

Rossm, f. 3 et 294.

Kust. C. C, pi. 3, f. 6, 7.

Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 910.

Wood's Ind, pi. 34, f. 126.

Phil. En, pi. 8, f. 3.

Born, pi. 13, f. 10, 11.

Fer, pi. 19, f. 1, 2.

Rossm, p. 40, f. 374.

Kryn. Bull. Mosc., p. 425, pi. 9.

Mem. Gen, 7, pi. 2, f. 1.

Helicella arborea, Beck.
Helix Haldemaniana, Adams.
Helieogena arbustorum, Fer.
Helix gothica, Linn.
Helix castanea, Muhlf.
Cochlea unifasciata, Costa.
Arianta arbustorum, Leach.
Helix rodis, Muhlf.
Helix pieea, Ziegl.
Helix Wittmanni, Zaw.
Helix Xatartii, Farin.
Arianta Xatartii, Beck.
Helix Canigonensis, Boube'.
Helix alpestris, Ziegl.
Helix subalpina, Hartm.
Helix turgidula, Wood.
Helix alpinula, Hartm.
Helix alpicola, Stentz.

is Helix lituus, Lesson,
is Helix pyramidata, Drap.
is Helix candicans, Ziegl.

Helieogena argillacea, Fer.
Galaxias argillacea, Beck.
is Helix Vindobonensis, Pfr.
Helieogena aspera, Fer.
Helix granosa, Wood.
Dentellaria aspera, Beck.
Thelidomus asper, Swains.
Helieogena aspersa, Fer.
Helix grisea, Gmel.
Helix variegata, Gmel.
Helix hortensis, Pennt.
Helix fluminensis, Lang.
Helix lucoruni, Pult.
Pomatia adspersa, Beck.
Coenatoria aspersa, Held.
Helix seeunda, Costa.
Helix vulgaris, Costa.
Monstrosa, scalaris.
Sinistrorsa.

is Helix faustina, Ziegl.
H. sylvatica, insignis, Fer.
is Vitrina atrovirens, Moric.

16

122

3367 Audouinii, D'Orb., 975 Bolivia,

3368 " var.,

3369
3370
3371
3372

aurea, Dillw.,

aurea, Fer.,

auricoma, Fer.,
var.,

Philippines,
Philippines,
9 Cuba,
Havana,
Matanzas,

3373 auriculata,

3374 " var.,
3375

3376

auriculata,

3377 auriculina,

3378 auridens,
australis,
Austriaca,

3379 avara,

3380 " var.,

avena,
azona,

3381 badia,

3382 " var.,
badia,
badiella,
badiosa,
Bahiensis,

3383 Bainbridgei,
baldensis,
Balearica,
Balesteriana,

3384 Balmei,

3385 balteata,

3386 " var.,
Banksii,
Barbadensis,
Barbara,
barbata,
barbata,

Say, 1084

Swain., 987
Petit, 1039
Rang, 1072
Fer.,

Miahlf., 722
Say, 1087

Florida,

St. Augustine,

Philippines,

Guyana,

Martinique,

Hobart Town,

Austria,

Florida,

Louisiana,

Fer.,

Austria,

Andrz., 432

Germany,

Fer., 808

Martinique,

Guadeloupe,

Gmel., 998

Java,

Ziegl., 145

Isl. of Jersey,

Fer.,

St. Thomas,

Moric.,

Bahia,

Pfr., 818

Demerara,

Villa, 928

Illyria,

Ziegl., 714

Spain,

Lea, 177

Malacca,

Pot.etM.224

Sicily,

Sowb., 597

Isl. Lucon,

Philippines,

Cuming, 518

Chili,

Lam., 802

Isl. of Barbadoes,

Linn.,

Algeria,

-Fer., 1080

Isl. of Corfu,

Desh., 548

More a,

Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 24, f. 4-6.

Beck Ind., p. 27.

Orb. Syn., p. 4.

Beck Ind., p. 27.

Cat., p. 936, No. 113.

Fer., pi. 148, f. 3, 5.

Fer., pi. 46, f. 7-9.

D'Orb. Cuba, pi. 5, f. 4-7.

Humb. Z., 2, p. 239, pi. 56, f. 3.

Fer., pi. 46, A, f. 9.

Fer., pi. 46, A, f. 8.

Bost. Jour. N. H., 3, pi. 19, f. 1.

Fer., pi. 50, f. 4.

Kust. C. C, pi. 65, f. 3, 4.

Fer., pi. 50, f. 3.

Swains. Z. 111., pi. 9.

Guer. Mag. Zool, 1841, pi. 33.

Guer. Mag. Zool., 1834, pi. 49.

Fer., pi. 11, f. 11.

Rossm. f. 7 et 495.

Jour. Ac. N. S., v. 1, p. 277.

Fer., pi. 50, f. 2.

Wood's Supp., pi. 7, f. 34.

Bost. Jour. N. H., 3, pi. 19, f. 2.

Hartm. Gast., p. 84, pi. 22.

Beck Ind., p. 21.

Fer., pro. 485.

Rossm., f. 350.

Fer., pi. 56, f. 1-4.

List. C., pi. 74, f. 73.

Kust. C. C., pi. 14, f. 7, 8.

Kust. C. C., pi. 34, f. 5-8.

Fer., pr. 423.

Mem. Genev., 6, pi. 1, f. 6.

Fer., pi. 58, f. 1, 2.

Rossm., f. 603, 604.

Rossm., f. 460.

Ts. Am. Ph. S., 7, pi. 12, f. 10.

Gall, de Douai, v. 1, p. 120.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 166, f. 25.

Kust. C. C., pi. 51, f. 9-12.

Kust. C. C., pi. 93, f. 9, 10.

Fer., pi. 47, f. 2.

Dillw., p. 960, No. 165.

Fer., pi. 66, f. 3.

Desh. Exp. de Mor., p. 162.

Helicella Audouinii, D'Orb.
Campylaca Audouinii, Beck.
Helix oresigena, D'Orb.
Campylaea oresigena, Beck.
is Bulimus perversus, Linn,
is Bulimus perversus, Linn.
Helicogena auricoma, Fer.
Helix microstoma, Lam.
Helix Bonplandii, Valenc.
Otala microstoma, Beck.
Helix noscibilis, Fer.
Polygyra auriculata, Say.
Helicodonta auriculata, Fer.
Daedalochila auriculata, Beck.
Minor,
is Helix planulata, Lam.

is Succinea australis, Fer.
is Helix Vindobonensis, C. Pfr.
Polygyra avara, Say.
Helicodonta avara, Fer.
Helix Sayi, Wood.
Helix auriculata, Binney.
Stenotrema avara, Raf.
Daedalochila avara, Beck.
is Pupa avenacea, Brug.
is Helix candidula, Stud.
Helicodonta badia, Fer.
Dentellaria badia, Beck.
is Helix ungulina, Linn,
is Helix revelata, Fer.
is Bulimus badiosus, Fer.
is Bulimus Bahiensis, Moric.
H. Lamarckii, unidentata, Fer.
is Helix cingulata, Stud,
is Helix Hispanica, Partsch.
is Helix Janus, Chemn.

is Helix laxata, Fer.

is Helix Isabella, Fer.

is Bulimus Barbaras, Linn.

is Helix Corcyrensis, Partsch.

is Helix lens, Fer.

123

3387

barbula,

Charp.,

550

Portugal,

3388

" var.,

Bardenflehtii,

Villa,

1066

Cuba,

3389

Bataviana,

Busch,

178

Java,

3390

Baudini,

Desh.,

109

New Guinea,

3391
3392

Beckiana,
Berlanderiana,

Pfr.,
Moric.,

524
425

Lucon,

Texas,

3393

Bermudensis,

Pfr.,

306

Isl. of Bermuda,

3394

Bessarabica,
biangulata,
bicanaliculata,

Ziegl.,
Pfr.,
Per.,

623

188

Italy,
Isl. of Li^on,
Porto Rico,

3395

bicarinata,

Sowb.,

490

Porto Sancto,

3396

" var.,

3397

(( tl

bicarinata,

Fer.,

Africa,

bicincta,

Menke,

348

Cuba,

bicolor,

Desh.,

14

Isle of France,

bicolor,

Lowe,

406

Porto Sancto,

3398

bidens,
bidens,
bidens,

Brooks,
Mull.,
Chemn.,

391

Italy,
England,
Germany,

3399

" var.,

3400
3401
3402
3403
3404
3405
3406
3407
3408

3409

bidentalis,
bidentata,
bidentata,
bifasciata,
bifasciata,
bifasciata,

Lam., 815
Gmel., 391
Drap., 432
Lea, 785
Pult.,
Burrow, 615

var.,

Teneriffe,

Germany,

Italy,

Isl. of Lucon,

England,

Bahia,

Brazil,

biformis,
bifrons,

Ziegl., 377
Lowe, 373

Helvetia,
Madeira,

Morel. Moll, de Port., p. 57.
Ant. Verz., p. 39, No. 1445.
Kust. C. C., pi. 66, f. 7-9.
Phil. Icon., v. 1, pi. 1, f. 3.
Enc. Meth., v. 2, p. 256.
Phil. Icon., pi. 4, f. 8.
Mem.Genev.,6, p. 537, pi. l,f.l
Kust. C. C., pi. 87, f. 9, 10.
Rossm., f. 583, 584.
Phil. Icon., pi. 5, f. 12.
Fer. pr., 523.

Sowb. Z. Jour., 1, p. 58, pi. 3, f. 7,
Faun. Mad., p. 58, pi. 6, f. 20.
Hart.Gast., p. 160, pi. 52, f. 4-6
Fer. pr., 350, pi. 128.
Menke Synop. ed., 2, p. 127.
Enc. Meth., 2, p. 259, No. 134
Faun. Mad., pi. 6, f. 22.
Brooks' C., f. 103.
Mull. Verm., 2, p. 116, No. 315
Chemn. 9, pi. 122, f. 1052, a, b.
Gmel., p. 3642, No. 231.
C. Pfr., 3, pi. 4, f. 13, 14.
Hartm. Syst., p. 239.
Mich. Comp., p. 12, pi. 14, f. 26,
Rossm., f. 14.
Held in Isis, 1837, p. 915.
Rossm., f. 431.
Kust. C. C., pi. 99. f. 4-6.

Kust. C. C., pi. 61, f. 7-9.
Gmel., p. 3642, No. 231.
Drap. Moll, No. 25.
Ts. Am. Ph. S., 7, pi. 12, f. 18.
Wood's Ind., pi. 35, f. 154.
Burr. Elem., pi. 27, f. 2.
Kust. U. C., pi. 13, f. 1, 2.
Wagn. in Spix, p. 22.
Fer, pi. 64, f. 1.
Moric. Mem. Gen, pi. 1, f. 3.
Ann. Phil. N. S, v. 9, p. 412.
Spix Test. B, pi. 16, f. 1, 2.
Beck Ind., p. 47.
Menke Syn. ed. 2, p. 23.
Kust. C. C, pi. 98, f. 27-30.
Faun. Mad, p. 46, pi. 5, f. 18.

Helix bituberculata, Fer.
Carocolla Guerini, Ant.
is Helix paludosa, Pfr.

Helix virginalis, Jan.
is Helix grisea, Linn.

is Clausilia tridens, Chemn.
Helix duplicata, Lowe.
Ochthephila bicarinata, Beck.
Obelus duplicatus, Hartm.
is Achatina sinistrorsa, Chemn.
is Helix multistriata, Desh.
is Helix inversicolor, Fer.
is Helix Michaudi, Desh.
is Clausilia bidens, Linn.
is Clausilia laminata, Mont.
Trochus bidens, Chemn.
Helix bidentata, Gmel.
Helicodonta bidentata, Fer.
Helix pyramidea, Hartm.
Conulus unidentatus, Fitz.
Petasia fulva, Beck.
Trochiscus bidentatus, Held.
Helix diodon, Parr.
Petasia bidens, Beck.
Helix bidens, Ziegl.
is Helix malleata, Fer.
is Helix bidens, Chemn.
is Helix candidula, Stud,
is Helix Hugeli, Pfr.
is Bulimus acutus, Mull.
Troehus bifasciatus, Burrow.
Helicigona bifasciata, Fer.
Helix pyramidella, Wagn.
Helix Bosciana, Fer.
Helix Blanchetiana, Morie.
Carocolla bifasciata, Gray.
Helicina pyramidella, Spix.
Geotrochus pyramidella, Beck.
Carocolla pyramidella, Menke.
is Helix ciliata, Venetz.

124

3410

bigonia,

Fer.,

3411

" var.,

3412

« u

bilabiata,

Olivi,

3413

bilamellata,

Pfr.,

3414

bimarginata,
bistrialis,

Gray,
Beck,

3415

" var.,

3416

3417
3418
3419

3420
3421
3422
3423
3424
3425

bituberculata,

bizona,

Blainvilliana,

Blanchetiana,

Blandingiana,

Blauneri,

Bolivarii,

Bombayana,

Bonplandii,

Bonplandii,

Boothiana,

" var.,
Borbonica,
Bornii,
" var.,

Bosciana,

Bowdichiana,

brachyodon,

3426 Brasiiiana,

3427 " var.,
3428

Brasiliensis,
Brenoensis,

3429 brevidens,
brevis,

3430 brevis,
Broderipii,

Fer.,

877

Isl. of Samar,

Philippines,

Olivi,

1075

North Europe,

Pfr.,

484

Isl. of Opara,

Gray,

344

France,

Beck,

160

Pondichery,

Tranquebar,

Fer.,

550

Portugal,

Muhlf,

339

Corfu,

Lea,

168

Philippines,

Moric.,

615

Bahia,

Lea,

4

Liberia,

Shuttle.

, 285

Europe,

D'Orb.,

Bolivia,

Grat.,

68

Bombay,

Val.,

9

Cuba,

Lam.,

875

Havana,

Pfr.,

86

Cuba,

Fer., Isl. of Bourbon,

Chemn.,1018 Porto Rico,

Fer., 615 Bahia,

Fer., 502 Porto Sancto,

Sowb., Isl. Mindoro,

Desh., 965 Brazil,

Moric., Bahia,

Muhlf., 903 Albania,

Sowb., 992 Isl. Mindoro,
Fer., Jamaica,

Adams, 285 a Jamaica,
D'Orb., Chili,

Fer., pi. 70, f. 2.
Phil. Icon, pi. 4, f. 7.
Kust. C. C., pi. 58, f. 13, 14.
Olivi Adriat., p. 177.
Kust. C. C, pi. 101, f. 16-18.
Gray, in Med. Rep, 1821.
Kust. C. C, pi. 11, f. 10, 11.
Chemn. 9, pi. 129, f. 1149.
Fer, pi. 92, f. 1.
Ts. Am. Ph. S, pi. 19, f. 65.
Morel. Moll. Port, p. 57.
Rossm, f. 365.

Ts. Am. Ph. S, 7, pi. 12, f. 15.
Mem. Genev, pi. 1, f. 3.
Ts. Am. Ph. S, 7, pi. 12, f. 9.
Rossm, f. 527.
D'Orb. Syn, p. 17.
Lin. Soc. Bord, v. 11, pi. 1, f. 1
Humb. Zool, v. 2, pi. 56, f. 3.
Delessert, pi. 26, f. 9.
Kust. C. C, pi. 85, f. 13-15.
D'Orb. Cuba, pi. 8, f. 16-19.
Fer, pr. 346.
Chemn. 9, pi. 125, f. 1097.
Fer, pi. 63, f. 7, 8.
Wood's Ind, pi. 32, f. 4.
D'Orb. Cuba, pi. 9, f. 11-13.
Blain. Mai, pi. 39, f. 3.
List. C, pi. 68, f. 67.
Schumacher, p. 192.
Conch. Man, ed. 2, p. 99.
Kust. C. C, pi. 1, f. 2.
Beck Ind, p. 31.
Swains. Mai, p. 329.
Fer, pi. 64, f. 1.
Fer, pi. 28, B, f. 5, 6.
Zool. Proc, 1840, p. 89.
Kust. C. C., pi. 107, f. 1-3.
Fer, pi. 75, B, f. 6-8.
Beck Ind, p. 27.
Mem. Gen, pi. 5, f. 5.
Kust. C. C., pi. 14, f. 3, 4.
Kust. C. C., pi. 78, f. 10-12.
Fer. in Mus. ?
Conch. Contrib, p. 35.
D'Orb. Syn, p. 7.

Helicella bigonia, Fer.
Helix Samarensis, Pfr.
riaiiispira bigonia, Beck,
is Helix obvoluta, Miill.

is Helix Carthusiana, Miill.

Nanina bistrialis, Beck.

Helix exilis, Chemn.

Helicella exilis, Fer.

Helix diaphana, Lea.

is Helix barbula, Charp.

is Helix Olivicri, Fer.

is Helix eemigranosa, Sowb.

is Helix bifasciata, Burrow.

is Streptaxis Blandingiana, Lea.

is Helix cellaria, Miill.

is Bulimus Bolivarii, D'Orb.

is Helix auricoma, Fer.

Helix vitrina, Adams.
Helix Lavalleana, D'Orb.
is Achatina fulica, Fer.
Helix marginata, Blain.
Helicigona marginata, Fer.
Helix marginella, Gmel.
Helix indiscreta, Mull.
Helix fasciata, Blain.
Carocolla marginata, Lam.
Carocolla unifasciata, Schum.
Carocolla Lamarckii, Sowb.
Carocolla marginella, Kust.
Carocolla indiscreta, Beck.
Discodoma marginata, Swain,
is Helix bifasciata, Burrows,
is Helix punctulata, Sowb.
is Bulimus brachyodon, Sowb.
Helix serpens, D'Orb.
Helix pellis-serpentis, var, Fer.
Solaropsis Brasiliensis, Beck,
is Vitrina obtusa, Sowb.
is Helix Pouzolzi, Desh.

is Cylindrella brevis, Pfr.
is Bulimus Broderipii, Sowb.

125

3431

Broderipi,

Pfr,

779

Isl. Siquijor,

3432

" var.

Philippines,

3433

Bronni,

Pfr,

797

Jamaica,

3434

" var.

3435

Brtiguiereana,

Pfr,

591

Philippines,

brunnea,

Sowb,

649

Philippines,

3436

brunnea,

Ant,

43

Pitcairn's Island,

buccinata,

Alien,

England,

buccinum,

Schranck,

Germany,

3437

Buffoniana,

Pfr,

507

Mexico,

3438

bulla,

Pfr.,

152

Lucon,

Bulweri,

Wood,

546

Porto Sancto,

3439

Bulweriana,

Lowe,

546

Porto Sancto,

3440

" var.

3441

Busbyi,

Gray,

277

New Zealand,

3442

Buschi,

Pfr,

595

Isl. Mindoro,

Byronii,

Wood,

Sandwich Isles,

cactorum,

D'Orb,

Peru,

caelata,

Stud,

366

Germany,

3443

caelatura,

Fer,

10

Isl. Bourbon,

3444

" var.

3445

cserulans,

Muhlf,

961

Croatia,

3446

var.

caerulea,

Fer,

Morea,

caespitum,

Stud,

420

Europe,

3447

Caillaudi,

Desh,

645

Isl, Lucon,

3448

" var.

Isl. Mindanao,

3449

tl (C

Philippines,

3450

ft It

Calabriensis,

Jan,

907

Sicily,

3451

calamechroa,

Jonas,

118

Himalaya Mts,

calathiscus,

Lowe,

Porto Sancto,

Calcarse,

Arad,

272

Corsica,

calcarea,

Born,

Para,

calcarea,

Chemn,

Madagascar,

calcaria,

Dillw,

Brazil,

3452

Californiensis,

Lea,

890

Columbia River,

3453

var.

California,

3454

campanula,

Pfr,

838

Philippines,

Campanyoni,

Ant,

714

Spain,

campestris,

Fer,

Massachusetts,

Kust. C. C., pi. 68, f. 6, 7.

Zool. Proc, 1841, p. 45.

Kust. C. C., pi. 15, f. 9, 10.

Fer., ph 54, f. 2.

Kust. C. C.. pi. 44, f. 3, 4.

Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 40.

Kust. C. C., pi. 29, f. 27-29.

Alten,p. 100.pl. 12, f. 22.

(teste Beck.)

Phil. Icon., pi. 9, f. 2.

Phil. Icon., pi. 4, f. 2.

Wood's Supp, pi. 8, f. 82.

Faun. Mad., pi. 5, f. 11.

Gall, du Douai, 1, p. 106.

Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 24.

Villa disp., p. 19.

Beck Ind., p. 28.

Reeve C. Syst., p. 164, f. 11.

Kust. C. C., pi. 44, f. 7, 8.

Wood's Supp, pi. 7, f. 30.

D'Orb. Syn., p. 10.

Rossm., f. 422.

Fer., pi. 28, f. 3, 4.

Kust. C.C., pi. 29, f. 3, 4.

Beck Ind., p. 46.

C. Pfr.,3,pl.6, f. 17, 18.

Fer, pi. 69, A, f. 2.

Rossm, f. 375.

Fer, pr. 520.

Rossm, f. 17.

Guer. Mag. Zool, 1839, pi. 5.

Kust. C. C, pi. 42, f. 3, 4.

Trs. Am. P. S,v.7, pi. 12, f. 17.

Rossm, f. 217.

Phil. Icon., pi. 3, f. 2.

Faun. Mad, p. 64, pi. 6, f. 34.

Arad. et Mag. Cat, p. 85.

Born Mus., pi. 16, f. 13.

Chemn. 9, pi. 135, f. 1226.

Dillw, p. 948, No. 138.

Ts. Am. P. S,6,pl. 23, f. 79, 84.

Kust. C. C, pi. 57, f. 14, 15.

Kust. C. C, pi. Ill, f. 13, 14.

Rossm, f. 591.

Fer, pi. 11, f. 12.

Carocolla dealbata, Brod.
Helix sinuata, var, Fer.

is Helix melanocheila, Val.
Helicopsis glandula, Beck.
is Bulimus montanus, Drap.
is Succinea oblonga, Drap.

Helix vesiea, Pfr.
is Helix Bulweriana, Lowe.
Helix Bulweri, Wood.
Helix rota, Pot. et Mich.
Carocolla varicgata, Menke.
Carocolla Bulweriana, Villa.
Chilotrema Bulweri, Beck.
Ampullacera 1

is Achatinella pulclierrima.
is Bulimus Hennahi, Gray.
is Helix rufescens, Pennt.
Helicogena crelatura, Fer.
Helix exarata, Wiegm.
Eurycratera caelatura, Beck.
Campylaea caerulans, Beck.
Helicella lacticina, Ziegl.
Helix lacticina, Ziegl.
is Clausilia csrulea, Fer.
is Helix ericetorum. Mull.

Helix ferruginea, Lea.

is Helix macrostoma, Muhlf.
Helix tenera, Jonas,
is Pupa calathiscus, Lowe,
is Helix fuscosa, Ziegl.
is Bulimus calcareus, Born,
is Bulimus obtusatus, Gmel.
is Bulimus calcareus, Born.
Helix Nickliniana, Lea.

is Helix Hispanica, Partsch.
is Succinea campestris, Say.

126

campestris,

3455 candescens,

3456 candicans,

3457 " var.,

3458
3459
3460
3461
3462
3463
3464

Ziegl., 427 Corfu,
Adams, Jamaica,

Ziegl., 421 Hungary,
Tauria,

Candida,
Candida,
Candida,
candidissima,
" var.,

candidula,

var.,

Gmel., 162 Malabar,
Moric., 1051 Brazil,
Porro, 421 Hungary,
Drap., 738 Sicily,

Sardinia,
Italy,
Oran,

Stud., 432 Germany,
Croatia,
Italy,
Spain,
Portugal,

canigonensis, Boube, 891 Italy,
cantagallana, Rang, Brazil,

Mont., 346 Great Britain,
var., France,

Italy,

3465 Cantiana,

3466

3467

3468 caperata, Mont., 430 Europe,

3469 " var., Italy,

3470 Greece,

Rossm., f. 521.

Contrib. to Conch., p. 80.

Kust. C. C., pi. 38, f. 10-12.

Rossm., f. 519.

Rossm., f. 520.

Beck ind., p. 14.

Kust. C. C., pi. 84, f. 22, 23.

Moric. Mem. Gen., pi. 4, f. 1.

Rossm., f. 519.

Drap. Moll., p. 89, pi. 5, f. 19.

Rossm., f. 367, b.

Fer., pi. 27, f. 11-13.

Fer., pi. 27, A, f. 7.

Rossm., f. 350.

Drap. Moll., pi. 6, f. 21.

Brard., pi. 2, f. 5, 6.

(teste Fer.)

Drap. Moll. Tabl., No. 25.

C. Pfr., 1, pi. 2, f. 21, 22.

Hartm. Syst., p. 51.

Fer., pr. 279.

Stud. Syst. Verz., p. 87.

Desh. Lam., p. 75.

Beck ind., p. 11.

Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 913.

Rossm., f. 297, b.

Ann. Sci. N., 24, p. 50.

Drap. Moll., p. 102, pi. 6, f. 33

Donov. B. Shells, pi. 157, f. 2

Mont. Test. B., pi. 23, f. 1.

Gray. Man., p. 144, pi. 3, f. 26

Kust. C. C., pi. 16, f. 19, 20.

C. Pfr., 3, pi. 6, f. 2, 3.

Rossm., f. 364.

Mont. Test. B., pi. ll,f. 11.

Drap. Moll., pi. 6, f. 18, 19.

Rossm., f. 354.

Turt. Man., f. 32.

is Helix protea, Ziegl.

Helix Candida, Porro.
Helix arenosa, Ziegl.
Helix dejecta, Jan.
Theba arenosa, Beck,
is Helix laevipes ? Mull,
is Helix Spixiana, Pfr.
is Helix candicans, Ziegl.
Leucochroa candidissima. Beck.
Helix rimosa, Jan.
Helix depressa, Miihlf.
Helix instita, Crist, et Jan.
Helicella candidula, Fer.
Helix striata, var., Drap., Lam.
Helix striata, Brard.
Helix unifasciata, Poir.
Helix bidentata, Drap.
Helix thymorum, Alt.
Helix striatula, Hartm.
Helix rugellosa, Hartm.
Helix taeniata, Miihlf.
Helix unizona, Andrz.
Helix radiolata, Andrz.
Helix strigatula, Hartm.
Helix azona, Andrz.
Helix elegans, Flem.
Helix ericetorum, Nilss.
Helix adnumerata, Parr.
Helix gratiosa, Stud.
Theba candidula, Beck.
Theba thymorum, Beck.
Xerophila thymorum, Held.
is Helix arbustorum, Linn.
isBulimus cautagallanus, Rang.
Helix carthusiana, Drap.
Helix pallida, Jeff, Don.
Helix crepuscularis, Gmel.
Theba carthusiana, Risso.
Bradybaena Bantiana, Beck.
Bradybaena Brunonensis, Beck.
Fruticicola qarthusiana, Held.
Theba caperata, Leach.
Helix striata, Drap., Lam.
Helix intersecta, Poir.
Helix crcuulata, Dillw.

127

capillacea,

Pfr.,

214

Ohio,

capucinus,

Fer.,

647

Australia,

3471

cara,

Adams,

817 b

Jamaica,

Carae,

Cantr.,

747

Italy,

3472

Carascalensis,

Fer.,

915

Pyrenees,

3473

var.

3474

carbonaria,

Sowb.,

774

Isl. Zebu,

3475

" var.,

Philippines,

carina,

Wood,

762

West Indies,

carinula,

Gmel.,

Canary Isles,

3476

cariosula,

Mich.,

564

Algeria,

carnicolor,

D'Orb.,

27

Cuba,

3477

Carocolla,

Linn.,

12

West Indies,

3478

" var.,

Porto Rico,

3479

"

Cuba,

3480

a a

3481

it K

Carocolla,

Chemi

Carocolla,

Chemi

Caroliniensis,

Lea,

3482

Caroni,

Desh.,

3483

" var.,

13 West Indies,
762 West Indies,

825

456

New York,
Sicily,

Caroni,
carseolana,

3484 carsoliana,

3485 " var.,

Rossm., 459 Sicily,
Fer., 753 Italy,
Fer., 753 Sicily,

Carteriensis, Quoy,

3486 carthusiana, Mull.,

3487 " var.,
3488

New Ireland,
344 Europe,
England,
France,

Kust. C. C., pi. 22, f. 11-14.
Wood's Ind., pi. 33, f. 21.
Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 913.
Beck, ind., p. 12.

Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 24.

Bull. Zool., 1835, p. 74.

Conch. Contrib., p. 29. '

Cantr. Mai., p. 108, pi. 5, f. 7.

Fer., pi. 67, f. 1.

Rossm., f. 570.

Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 86.

Kust. C. C., pi. 47, f. 6-8.

Wood's Supp., pi. 7, f. 57.

Gmel., p. 3655.

Mich.Aiger.,p.5,pl.l, f. 11,12,

Moll. Cuba, pi. 10, f. 5-8.

Fer., pi. 59, f. 1-4.

Born Mus., pi. 14, f. 9-10.

Kust. C. C., pi. 8, f. 1, 2.

Mont., p. 139, pi. 35.

Guer. Icon., pi. 6, f. 1.

Crouch III, pi. 14, f. 16.

Chemn. 9, pi. 125, f. 1090, 1091

Chemn. 9, pi. 125, f. 1092.

Chemn. 11, pi. 208, f. 2044-45

Trs. Am. Ph. S, pi. 15, f. 33.

Rossm., f. 343.

Cantr. Mai. Med., pi. 5, f. 4.

Phil. En., pi. 8, f. 17.

Fer., pi. 63, B, f. 8, 9.

Rossm., f. 344.

Fer., pr. 67.

Fer., pi. 41, f. 1.

Fer., pr. 67.

Phil. En. Sic., 2, p. 404.

Cantr. Mai., p. 109.

Voy. Astrol., pi. 9, f. 10, 11.

Chemn. 9, pi. 127, f. 1130-31.

Drap.,pl.6,f.31,32,pl.7,f.3,4

C. Pfr., 3, pi. 6, f. 4.

Helix obsoleta, Andrz.
Theba intersecta, Beck.
Xerophila striata, Held.
Helix Gigaxii, Charp..
Helix tergestina, Miihlf.
Helix obesa, Ziegl.
Helix pullula, Ziegl.
Helix strigata, Stud.
Helix variegata, Friv.
Helix polymita, Parr.
is Helix fuliginosa, Griff,
is Helix Fraseri, Gray.

is Helix serpentina, Fer.
Helieella Carascalensis, Fer.
Campylaea Carascalensis, Beck.

is Helix lampas, Mull,
is Bulimus ventrosus, Fer.
Leucochroa cariosula, Beck.
is Helix muscarum, Lea.
Helicigona carocolla, Fer.
Helix tornata, Born.
Helix albilabris, Kust.
Caracolus oculatus, Mont.
Carocolla albilabris, Lam.
Carocolla carocolla, Beck.
Discodoma albilabris, Swains,
is Helix angistoma, Fer.
is Helix lampas, Mull.
is Helix palliata 1 Say.
Helix turrita, Rossm.
Helix elata, Cantr.
Carocolla turrita, Phil.
Turricula Caronis, Beck,
is Helix elata, Faure-Biguet.
is Helix carsoliana, Fer.
Helix carseolana, Fer.
Helicogena, Fer.
Helix serpentina, Phil.
Helix muralis, var , Cantr.
is Bulimus Carteriensis, Quoy.
Helix nitida, Chemn.
Helix earthusianella, Drap.
Helieella Olivieri, Fer.

128

carthusiana,
carthusianella,

3489 castanea,
castanea,
castanea,
catenata,
catenulata,
caxapregana,
cellaria,
cellaria, var.,

3490 cellaria,

3491 " var.,
3492

(t tt

cenisia,

3493 cepa,

3494 " var.,

Drap., 346

Drap., 344

Mull., 77

Oliv., 619

Muhlf, 891

Parr., 466

Muhlf., 941
Moric.,

Stud., 229

Porro, 228

Mull, 285

England,

France,

Sumatra,

Syria,

Europe,

Dalmatia,

Carniola,

Para,

Germany,

Austria,

Europe,

120 United States,
Charp., 438 Dalmatia,
Mull., 793 St. Domingo,
Jamaica,
Hayti,

791 Isl. of Luban,

3495 cepoides, Lea,

3496 var.,

ceratina, Shuttle., 24 Corsica,

3497 ceratodes, Pfr.,

3498 cereolus,

3499 " var.,

117 Lucon,
Muhlf, 1063 Florida,

Brown'sB.Shells,pl.40, f.49-51

Journ. de Phys., 90, 300.

Linn. Trs., 16, p. 509.

Med. Repos., 1821.

Fer. Liv., 34, pi. 3, f. 11.

Rossm., f. 366.

Risso, 4, p. 76.

Mull. Verm., 2, p. 15, N. 214.

Fitz. Syst. Verz., p. 95.

Beck Ind., p. 19.

Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 914.

Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 914.

Arad. et Mag. Cat., p. 70.

Drap. Moll., pi. 6, f. 33.

Rossm., f. 366.

Chemn. 9, pi. 131, f. 1177, 1178

Oliv. Voy., 1, p. 224, pi. 17, f. 1

Rossm., f. 4.

Rossm., f. 347.

Rossm., f. 155.

Mem. Gen. 7, p. 426.

Rossm., f. 24.

Porro Mai, p. 26, pi. 1, f. 1.

Mont. T. B., p. 425, pi. 23, f. 4,

Drap, p. 117, pi. 8, f. 23-25.

Linn. Trs. 8, p. 198, pi. 5, f. 7.

Gmel, p. 3640, N. 178.

Fitz. Syst. Verz., p. 100.

Beck Ind., p. 6.

Kust. C. C, pi. 84, f. 8-10.

Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 916.

Gray's Man., p. 170, pi. 4, f. 40.

Bost. Jour. N. H, v. 3, p. 421,
Charp. Cat., p. 12, pi. 1, f. 21.
Fer, pi. 53, A, f. 2.
Diet. Sc. Nat, 20, p. 427.
Montf, p. 151, pi. 38.
Beck Ind, p. 34.
Trs.Am.Ph.S,v.7,pl.l2,f.l4.
Hartm. Gast, 1, pi. 67, f. 1, 2.
Kust. C. C, pi. 28, f. 20, 21.
Kust. C. C., pi. 110, f. 16, 17.
Berl. Mag. 8, 1818, pi. 2, f. 18.
Delessert, pi. 26, f. 3.

Helix Gibbsii, Leach.
Helix Gypsii, Fer.
Helix rufilabris, Jeffr.
Zenobia bimarginata, Gray.
Helix elaustralis, Ziegl.
Helix lucernalis, Ziegl.
Theba carthusianella, Risso.
Theba Charpentiera, Risso.
Monacha carthusianella, Fit/..
Bradybaena carthusiana, Beck.
Fruticicola carthusianella.Held.
Helix gilvina, Ziegl.
Fruticicola gilvina, Held.
Helix convexa, Arad.' et Mag.
is Helix Cantiana, Mont,
is Helix carthusiana, Mull.
Nanina castanea, Beck,
is Helix lucorum, Linn.
is Helix arbustorum, Linn,
is Helix trochoides, Poir.
is Helix intermedia, Fer.
is Bulimus calcareus, Bora,
is Helix uitidula, Drap.
is Helix nitens, Mich.
Helix lucida, Pult.
Helix nitida, Drap.
Helix nitens, Mat. et R.
Helix tenella, Gmel.
Oxychilus cellaria, Fitz.
Helicella cellaria, Beck.
Helicella Draparnaldi, Beck.
Polita cellaria, Held.
Zonites cellarius, Gray.
Helix Blauneri, Shuttle.
Helix glaphyra? Say.
is Helix apicina, Lam.
Helicodonta cepa, Fer.
Helix impressa, Blain.
Cepolum Nicolsinianum, Montf.
Pleurodonta cepa, Beck.
Helix dolium, Sowb.
Columplica dolium, Hartm.
is Helix tristis, Pfr.

Helix septemvola, Fer.
Helix planorbula, Lam.

129

3500 cereolus, var.,

cespitum, var.,
cespitum, var.,
cespitum,

3501 cespitum,

3502 " var.,
3503

3513
3514
3515

3516
3517

Cantr.,
Cantr.,
Drap.,
Drap.,

213 Italy,
272 Corsica,
420 Europe,
416 Sicily,
Spain,
Italy,

cestus, Bens., 884 Brazil,

Charpentieri, Scholtz, 934 Gallicia,

3504 Chastellii, Fer., 180 East Indies,

3505 " var.,

3506 cheiranthicola, Lowe, 557 Porto Sancto,

3507 " var.,

Jamaica,
152 a Ceylon,

36 Massachusetts,
866 China,
1053 China,

Jamaica,
646 Isl. Bohol,

Philippines,
589 Isl. Mindoro,

Cuba,

Cuba,
650 Lucon,

Philippines,
734 Porto Sancto,
966 Bolivia,
866 China,

Chemnitziana,

Fer,

3508

Chenui,

Pfr,

chersina,

Say,

Chinensis,

Voigt,

3509

Chinensis,

Phil,

3510

Chittyana,

Adams,

3511

chlorochroa,

Sowb,

3512

" var.

chlorogrammica, Val.,
chrysalis, Fer.,

chrysalis, var., Fer.,
chrysocheila, Sowb.,

" var.,
chrysomela, Pfr.,
cicatrica, Ant.,

cicatricosa, Mull.,
var.,

cieatrosa,

Desh., 866 China,

Bost. Journ., 3, pi. 19, f. 4.

Journ. Ac. N. S., 1, p. 278.

Beck Ind., p. 23.

Cantr. Mai., p. 120.

Cantr. Mai., p. 120.

Drap., pi. 6, f. 16, 17.

Drap, p. 109, pi. 6, f. 14, 15.

Fer, pi. 85, f. 5-8.

Rossm, f. 16, 513-515.

C. Pfr, 3, pi. 6, f. 11, 12.

Beck Ind, p. 14.

Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 913.

Hartm. Gast, 1, pi. 44, f. 5-7.

Desh. Lam, p. 60.

Fer., pr. 283.

Gmel, p. 3636, N. 81.

Asiat. Jour, v. 5, p. 353.

Scholtz Schles. Moll, 1843.

Fer, pi. 80, f. 4.

Kust. C. C, pi. 74, f. 8-10.

Faun. Mad, p. 57, pi. 6, f. 17.

Hartm. Gast, pi. 57, f. 4-6.

Villa disp, p. 19.

Beck Ind, p. 17.

Fer, pr. 512.

Kust. C. C, pi. 119, f. 14-16.

Bost.Jour.N.H,v.3,pl.26,f.3.

Cuv. Thierr, 3, p. 61.

Phil. Icon, pi. 6, f. 1.

Conch. Contrib, p. 30.

Kust. C. C, pi. 44, f. 1, 2.

Zool. PrOc, 1841, p. 2.

Kust. C. C, pi. 50, f. 7, 8.

Fer, pi. 153, f. 1.

Fer., pi. 153, f. 4-6 ?

Reeve C. Syst, pi. 163, f. 1.

Kust. C. C, pi. 44, f. 5, 6.

Kust. C. C, pi. 113, f. 6-8.

Ant. Verz, p. 38, No. 1415.

Chemn.9,pl.l09,f.923,917,918,

Fer, pi. 78, f. 1, 2.

Gmel, p. 3641.

Lam. ed. Desh, p. 89.

Cuv. Thierr, 3, p. 61.

Beck Ind, p. 5.

Kust. C. C, pi. 12, f. 1,2,7-9.

Helix polygyrata, Binney.
Polygyra septemvolva, Say.
Polygyra planorbula, Beck.
is Helix olivetorum, Gmel.
is Helix fuscosa, Ziegl.
is Helix ericetorum, Mull.
Helicella cespitum, Fer.
Helix Itala, Linn.
Helix fasciolata, Poir.
Helix ochracea, Ziegl.
Theba cespitum, Beck.
Xerophila cespitum, Held.
Helicella Eurythmia, Hartm.
Helix leucophaea, Parr.
Helix frutetorum, Ziegl.
Helix introducta, Ziegl.
is Helix similaris, Fer.
is Helix faustina, Ziegl.
Helicella Chastellii, Fer.
Helix Cracherodii, Gray.
Ochthephila cheiranthicola, B.
Obelus cheiranthicolus, Hartm.
Carocolla cheiranthicola, Villa.
Carocolla atomata, Menke.
is Cylindrellaelongata, Chemn.

is Helix fulva, Drap.

is Helix cicatricosa, Mull.

is Helix orbitula, Sowb.
is Pupa chrysalis, Fer.
is Pupa mumia, Brug.

Helix oenostomae, Lowe,
is Helix heliaca, rrOrb.
is Helix Senegalensis, Chemn.
Helicella Senegalensis, Fer.
Helix cornu-venatorium, Gmel.
Helix cieatrosa, Lam.
Helix £hincnsis, Voigt.
Ariophanta cicatricosa, Beck,
is Helix cicatricosa, Mull.

17

130

cicercula,

3518 cidaris,

3519 ciliata,

3520 " var.,

3522

Per., 885 Mexico,
Lam., 79 Java,
Venetz, 377 Tyrol,

Helvetia,

cincinniformis, Sowb., Isl. Luban,

Sowb., Isl. Bureas,

Miill., 623 Italy,

Perry, 26 Cuba,

Shepp., 723 France,

Hartm., 339 Dalmatia,

Kust., 634 Sicily,

Drap., 569 Italy,

cmcmnus,
cincta,
cincta,
cincta,
cincta,
cincta,
3521 cinctella,

var.,

cinerascens, Andrz., 624 Gallicia,

cmerea,
cinerea,
cingenda,
cingulata, /3,

3523 cingulata,

3524 " var.,
3525

For., Italy,

Poir., 349 Germany,
Mont., 394 Adriatic,
Fer., 927 Austria,
Stud., 928 Tyrol,
Illyria,
Lombardy,

cingulina, Desh.,

cinnamomeo-lineata, Moric.,
circinnata, Stud.,

circumplexa, Fer.,
circumtexta, Fer.,
Cirtae, Terv.,

Cisalpina, Jan,

3526 citrina, Linn.,

3527 " var.,

3528 " "

3529 " "

3530 " "
3531

927 Austria,
Bahia,

366 Germany,

279 Brazil,

348 Cuba,

717 North Africa,

408 Europe,

103 Java,

Moluccas,
Amboyna,

Kust. C. C., pi. 60, 1'. 17, 18.

Delessert, pi. 26, f. 11.

Mich. Comp., pi. 14, f. 27.

Rossm., f. 430.

Beck Ind., p. 20.

Kust. C. C, pi. 98, f. 27-30

Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 17.

Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 98.

Fer., pi. 20, f. 7, 8.

Perry Conch., pi. 15, f. 1, 3.

Shepp. Linn. Trs. 14, p. 163.

Kust. C. C., pi. 16, f. 17, 18.

Kust. C. C., p. 38.

Drap. Moll., pi. 6, f. 28.

Risso 4, p. 67.

Beck Ind., p. 18.

Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 914.

(teste Cantr.)

Kryn. Bull. Mosc. 9, p. 153.

Fer., pr. 484.

Poir Prod., p. 73.

Mont. Test. B., pi. 24, f. 14.

Fer., pi. 68, f. 4.

Fer., 68, f. 5, 6.

Rossm., f. 88.

Hartm. Gast., pi. 2, f. 9.

(teste Charp.)

Beck Ind., p. 25.

Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 911.

Villa disp., p. 55.

Jan. Mantissa., p. 2.

Fer., pi. 69 F, f. 15-18.

Beck Ind., p. 25.

Desh. in Fer., p. 26.

Mem. Gen., 9, p. 46, pi. 4, f. 6, 7

Rossm., f. 12, 422.

Fer., pi. 84, f. 5, 6.

Fer., pi. 27 A, f. 4, 5.

Terver. Cat., p. ll.pl. 1, f. 1.

Rossm., f. 565, 566.

Born Mus., pi. 13, f. 14, 15.

Born Mus., pi. 15, f. 1-10.

Chemn. 9, pi. 131, f. 1167-75.

Fer, pi. 71-73.

Kust. C. C., pi. 35, f. 5.

Voy. Astrol, pi. 11, f. 1-4.

is Helix griseola, Plr.
Nanina rapa, Beck.
Helix hirsuta, Jan.
Helix biibnnis, Ziegl.
Bradybaena bilbimis, Beck.
Bradybaena ciliata, Beck.
is Bulimus cineinniforniis,Sowb.
is Bulimus cincinnus, Sowb.
is Helix grisea, Linn,
is Helix versicolor, Born,
is Helix nemoralis, Linn,
is Helix Olivieri, Fer.
is Helix ligata, Miill.
Helix nemoralis, /3, Gmel.
Hygromia cinctella, Risso.
Bradybaena cinctella, Beck.
Fruticicola cinctella, Held.
Helix albella, Costa,
is Helix lutescens, Ziegl.
is Pupa quinquedentata, Born.
is Helix fruticum, Miill.
is Helix pisana, Miill.
is Helix foetens, Stud.
Helieella cingulata, Fer.
Helix subflava, Fer., olira.
Helix zonaria, 0, Hartman.
Helix luganensis, Schintz.
Campylaea cingulata, Beck.
Cingulifera cingulata, Held.
Helix Baldensis, Villa.
Helix colubrina, Jan., Desh.
Helix striatula, O. Fabr.
Campylffia colubrina, Beck.
is Helix foetens, Stud.
isBulimuscinnamomea-lineatus.
is Helix rufescens, Pennt.
is Helix vitrina, Wagn.
is Helix multistriata, Desh.
is Helix Constantina, Forbes,
is Helix variabilis, Drap.
Helix variegata, Humph.
Nanina citrina, Gray.
Nanina citrina, Beck.
Nanina luctuosa, Beck.
Vitrina citrina, Quoy et Gaiin.
Zonites citrina, Swains.

131

3532

citrina, var.,

3533

« it

3534

n K

citrinoides,

Grat,

78

Ceylon,

citrino-vitrea,

Moric.,

Bahia,

citrinula,

Ziegl.,

934

Gallicia,

clandestina,

Born,

366

England,

clara,

Held.,

239

Europe,

clausa,

Say,

759

Pennsylvania,

clausa,

Wagn.,

Bahia,

3535

clausa,

Raf.,

1090

Tennessee,

3536

" var.,

Missouri,

3537

a a

Carolina,

Arkansas,

clausiliajformis, Fer.,

claustralis, Ziegl.,

clivorum, Hartm.,

3538 coactiliata, Fer.,

3539 " var.,
coadunata, Ziegl.,

3540 coarctata, Pfr.,

3541 Cobresiana, Alien,

3542 " var.,
3543

3544
3545
3546
3547

Syria,

344 Austria,
422 Spain,
522 Tabasco,

Real Llejos,
386 Italy,

478 c Marquesas Isles,
390 Germany,

Italy,

coccomelos,
cochlea,
Cocquii,
Codringtoni,
" var.,

Coffreana,

collapsa,

collaris,

3548 collodes,

3549 coluber,

Sowb., 651 Isl. of Tablas,
Brown, 962 England,
Brong., Puy de Dome,

Gray, 710 Greece,
Morea,

Moric., 1052 Brazil,

Fer., 987 Philippines,

Fer., Martinique,

Sowb., 662 Isl. of Tablas,

Beck, 1005 Philippines,

Seba, v. 3, pi. 39, f. 1-10.
Knorr. Verg., 5, pi. 22, f. 7.
Geve. C., pi. 26, f. 286, 278, 280.
Act. Bord., v. 11, p. 161.
Mem. Gen., v. 7, pi. 2, f. 19.
Rossm., f. 93.

Gray. Man., p. 156, pi. 3, f. 28.
Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 902.
Amer. Conch., pi. 37, f. 1.
Wagn. in Spix, p. 21.
Fer., pi. 51, f. 2.
Kust. C. C., pi. 64, f. 25, 26.
Bost. Jour. N. H., 3, pi. 9, f. 1.
Beck Ind., p. 22.

Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 915.

Fer., pr. 456.

Kust. C. C., pi. 16, f. 21,22.

Rossm., f. 355.

Fer., pi. 72, f. 1-5.

Kust. C. C., pi. 95, f. 23-25.

Kust.C.C.,pl.99,f.lO-12,22-24.

Zeitsch. Malak., 1849, p. 74.

Kust. C. C., pi. 99, f. 7-9, 19-21.

Drap. Moll., pi. 7, f. 15.

Rossm., f. 15, 432, 433.

C. Pfr., 1, pi. 2, f. 1.

Drap. Moll., pi. 7, f. 14.

Kust. C. C., pi. 99, f.13-15.

Fitz. Syst. Verz., p. 94.

Beck Ind., p. 21.

Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 915.

Beck Ind., p. 21.

Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 167.

Ts. Wern. Soc., 2, pi. 24, f. 10.

Bouillet Cat., p. 93.

Kust. C. C., pi. 7, f. 1, 2.

Rossm., f. 369, a, 369, b.

Fer., pi. 38, f. 3.

Oliv. Voy., pi. 31, f. 8, a, b.

Desh. Exp. Morea, p. 163.

Mem. Gen., 9, pi. 4, f. 2, 3.

Fer., pr. 187 ? Helicella.

Fer., pi. 163, f. 7.

Kust. C. C., pi. 108, f. 7, 8.

Fer., pi. 73, f. 1, 2.

is Helix Juliana, Gray.
is Bulimus citrino-vitreus.
is Helix faustina, Ziegl.
is Helix rufescens, Pennt.
is Helix pura, Alder,
is Helix Pennsylvanica, Green.
is Tomigeras clausus, Spix.
Helieodonta clausa, Fer.
Helix inHecta, Say.
Triodopsis clausa, Raf.
Tridopsis clausa, Beck.
Tridopsis inflecta, Beck.
Gonostoma clausum, Held.
is Bulimus bidens, Kryn.
is Helix carthusiana, Mull,
is Helix neglecta, Drap.
Helix fasciata, Nyst.
Helix Nystiana, Pfr.
is Helix leucozona, Ziegl.

Helieodonta monodon, Fer.
Helix unidentata, Drap.
Helix depilata, Drap.
Helix pyramidea, ft, Hartm.
Helix edentula, Drap.
Helix unidens, Ziegl.
Conulus unidentatus, Fitz.
Petasia Cobresiana, Beck.
Trochiscus unidentatus, Held.
Petasia unidens, Beck.
is Helix speeiosa, Jay.
is Helix lapicida, Linn,
fossil.

Helix Navariensis, Gray, olim.
Helix spiriplana, Desh.
Helix Ferussaci, C. et Jan.
Helix vermiculata, var., Cantr.
Helicogena Codringtoni, Beck,
is Helix Wagneri, Pfr.
is Helix planulata, Lam.
is Cylindrella collaris, Fer.

Planispira coluber, Beck.

132

3550

coluber, var.,

Java,

colubrina,

Jan,

928

Tyrol,

colubrina, var.,

Desh.,

929

Carniola,

colubrina,

Perry,

964

Guayana,

3551

Columbaria,

Sowb.,

991

Lucon,

3552

Columbiana,

Lea,

897

California,

3553

columellata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

columna,

Chemn.,

Africa,

comboides,

D'Orb,

17

Bolivia,

comboides, var.,

Moric.,

18

Bahia,

commendabilis,

Per.,

78

Ceylon,

3554

compacta,

Lowe,

515

Porto Sancto,

3555

var.,

concamerata,

Wood,

Isle of France,

concava,

Say,

521

Ohio,

concinna,

Sowb.,

Lucon,

concinna,

Jeffr.,

383

England, »

concinna, var. a

Jeffr.,

371

England,

3556

concolor,

Fer.,

282

Porto Rico,

conica,

Drap.,

466

France,

conoidea,

Drap.,

France,

3557

consors,

Lowe,

504

Porto Sancto,

3558

conspurcata,

Drap.,

439

Sicily,

3559

var.,

Portugal,

Spain,

France,

3560

Constantina,

Forbes,

717

North Africa,

3561

var.,

Bugia,

contorta,

Ziegl.,

1080

Corfu,

3562

contorta,

Fer.,

479

Sandwich Isles,

3563

" var.,

Oahu,

contraria,

Mull.,

Philippines,

contundata,

Fer.,

Rio Janeiro,

contusa,

Fer.,

Brazil,

3564

conus,

Phil.,

49

Java,

convexa,

Arad.etM.,344

Austria,

3565

convexa,

Raf.,

1091

Ohio,

3566

" var.,

Pennsylvania,

3567

n u

3568 Cookiana, Gmel., 470 Jamaica,

3569 " var.,

Chemn. 9, pi. 132, f. 1189.

Fer., pi. 69 F, f. 15-18.

Fer., p. 33.

Perry C., pi. 15, f. 4.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 163, f. 5.

Ts.Am. Ph. S.,6, pl.23, f. 75.

Conch. Contrib., p. 80.

Chemn. 9, pi. 112, f. 954, 955.

Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 23, f. 14-18.

Mem. Gen., 7, p. 417.

Fer,, pr. 235.

Faun. Mad., p. 50, pi. 6, f. 2.

Beck Ind., p. 17.

Wood Supp., pi. 7, f. 21.

Bost. Jour. N. H., v. 3, p. 372.

Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 20.

Gray's Turt., p. 154, f. 135.

C. Pfr, 3, p. 27, pi. 6, f. 7.

Fer., pi. 82, f. 2.

Drap. Moll., p. 79, pi. 5, f. 3-5.

Drap. Moll., p. 78, pi. 5, f. 7, 8.

Faun. Mad., p. 51, pi. 6, f. 3.

Drap. Moll., pi. 7, f. 23-25.

Rossm., f. 351.

Fer., pi. 69, K, f. 13-16.

Risso 4, p. 74.

Jard. Ann. 2, 1838.

Rossm., f. 59;3.

Wagn. Alg., pi. 12, f. 1.

Rossm., f. 538.

Fer., pi. 51, A, f. 2.

Bost. Proc., 1845, p. 18.

Voy. de Freyc., pi. 67, f. 8, 9.

Fer., pr. No. 41.

Fer., pi. 31, f. 1.

Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 6.

Arad. et Mag., p. 70.

Fer., pi. 50, A, f. 2.

Bost. Jour. N. H., 3, pi. 10, f. 1.

Long's Exp., pi. 15, f. 3.

Wood's Suppl., pi. 7, f. 15.

Kust. C. C., pi. 10, f. 17, 18.

Beck Ind., p. 22.

Kust. C. C., pi. 66, f. 24-27.

Fer., pi. 51, B, f. 4.

Chemn. 9, pi. 122, f. 1049, 1050.

Helix zonaria, Chemn.

is Helix cingulata, Stud.

is Helix Schmidtii, Ziegl.

is Helix pellis-serpentis, Chemn.

is Achatina columna, Mull.
is Streptaxis comboides, D'Orb.
is Streptaxis dejecta, Petit,
is Helix Juliana, Gray.
Helix innominata,Gray.
Ochthcphila innominata, Beck,
is Pupa pagoda, Fer.
is Helix planorboides, Raf.
is Bulimus concinnus, Sowb.
is Helix hispida, Linn.
is Helix umbrosa, Partsch.
Helicella concolor, Fer.
is Helix trochoides, Poiret.
is Bulimus solitarius, Poir.
Ochthephila consors, Beck.
Helicella conspurcata, Fer.
Helix radiolata, Jan.
Helix hispida, Fer.
Theba conspurcata, Risso.
Helix CirtaB, Terv., Kust.
Helix vermiculata, Rossm.
Helix vermiculata, var., Wagn.
is Helix Corcyrensis, Partsch.
Helicodonta cortorta, Fer.
Helix intercarinata, Migh.
is Bulimus perversus, Linn.
is Streptaxis contusa, Fer.
is Streptaxis contusa, Fer.

is Helix cartlmsiana, Mull.
Helix hirsuta, var. o, Fer.
Helix monodon, Rack., Binu.
Helix fraterna, Say.
Helix Leaii, Ward.
Stenotrema convexa, Raf.
Tridopsis convexa, Beck.
Tridopsis fraterna, Beck.
Helix epistylium, Fer.
Trochus australis, Chemn.

133

3570 Cookiana, var.,

Coquimbensis, D'Orb., Chili,

3571 Corcyrensis, Partsch, 1080 Isl. of Corfu,

3572 " var.,

Corisopitensis, Desh., 1001 Spain,

cornea, Voith, 927 Alps,

cornea, Hartm., 368 Austria,

cornea, Brum., 941 Croatia,

3573 cornea, Drap., 935 Germany,

3574 " var., North Italy,

3575 " " France,

cornu, Wood, 2 Madagascar,

3576 corau-giganteum, Chemn., 2 Cape G. Hope,

3577 var., Madagascar,

3578 cornu-militare, Linn., 671 Sandwich Isles,

3579 " var.,

cornu-venatorium, Gmel.,

866

China,

coronata,

Stud.,

Germany,

corrugata,

Fer.,

Greece,

corrugata,

Gmel.,

447

Italy,

corrugata,

Sol.,

495

Madeira,

corrugata,

Ziegl.,

942

Sicily,

corrugata,

Hartm.,

366

Germany,

corrugata,

Gray,

45

Devonshire,

corrugata,

Pfr.,

881

Cuba,

coturnix,

D'Orb.,

Chili,

Coxeirana,

Moric.,

Pernambuco,

Cracherodii,

Gray,

180

East Indies,

3580 crassilabris,

Pfr.,

691

Cuba,

crassilabris,

Muhlf.,

386

Carniola,

crenata,

Fer.,

Tyrol,

Beck Ind., p. 9.

Swains. Mai., p. 165, f. 18, a.

D'Orb. Syn, p. 7.

Per., pi. 69, E, f. 1-5.

Rossm., f. 538.

Fer., pi. 66, f. 3 ?

Beck Ind., p. 28.

Kust. C. C., pi. 16, f. 23, 24.

Enc. Meth. 2, p. 210, No. 7.

Voith in Sturms' Faun.

Hartm. N. Alp., v. 1, p. 229.

Brumati, p. 29 ?

Drap. Moll., pi. 8, f. 1, 3.

Fer., pi. 67, f. 5, pi. 69, J, f. 9.

Fer., pi. 67, f. 4.

An. Sc. Nat., 1834, 2, p. 121.

Gal. du Douai, 1, p. 81.

Villa disp., p. 16.

Fitz. Syst. Verz., p. 98.

Beck Ind., p. 26.

Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 912.

Wood's Ind., pi. 32, f. 6.

Chemn.9, pl.208,f. 2051,2052.

Fer., pi. 10, f. 3.

Beck Ind., p. 46.

Swains. Mai., p. 328.

Fer., pi. 15, f. 5-7.

Chemn. 9, pi. 129, f. 1142, 3.

Delic. insubr., pi. 25, f. A.

Beck Ind., p. 45.

Swains. Mai., p. 328.

Gmel., p. 3641, var. /3.

Studer in Coxe Trav.

Fer., pr. 519.

Wood's Ind., pi. 33, f. 38.

Faun. Mad., p. 41, pi. 5, f. 5.

Rossm., f. 229.

Hartm. in N. Alp., v. 1, p. 256.

Med. Rep., 1821, p. 239.

Pfr. Symb, 1, p. 41.

D'Orb. Syn., p. 7.

Mem. Gen. 7, pi. 2, f. 7-11.

Zool. Proc., 1834, p. 67.

Phil. Icon., pi. 10, f. 1.

Rossm., f. 434-436.

Fer., pr. 526.

Sagda australis, Beck.
Epistylia conica, Swains,
is Bulimus Coquimbensis, Brod.
Helix contorts, Ziegl.
Helix torsa, Ziegl., olim.
Helix barbata, var. a, Fer.
Caracollina Corcyrensis, Beck.
Helix girva, Friv.
is Helix Quimperiana, Fer.
is Helix foetens, Stud,
is Helix strigella, Drap.
is Helix intermedia, Fer.
Helix zonaria, I, Hartm.
Helicella cornea, Fer.
Helix squamatina, Fer.
Helix Desmoulinsii, Farin.
Helix Moulinsii, Pot. et Mich.
Helix Farinesi, Villa, olim.
Chilostoma corneum, Fitz.
Campylsea cornea, Beck.
Corneola cornea, Held.
is Helix cornu-giganteum.
Helix cornu, Wood, Dillw.
Helix vcsicalis, Lam.
Helicophanta cornu-giganteum.
Leiostoma vesicalis, Swains.
Helicogena cornu-militare, Fer.
Helix malum-terras, Chemn.
Helix gigantea, Scopoli.
Eurycratera gigantea, Beck.
Leiostoma gigantea, Swains,
is Helix cicatricosa, Mull,
is Pupa doliolum, Brug.
is Clausilia corrugata, Chemn.
is Helix rugosa, Chemn.
is Helix undata, Lowe,
is Helix strigata, Mull,
is Helix rufescens, Pennt.
is Helix fusca, Mont,
is Helix gilva, Fer.
is Bulimus coturnix, Sowb.
is Bulimus vittatus, Spix.
is Helix Chastellii, Fer.

is Helix leucozona, Ziegl.
is Clausilia alboguttulata.

134

crenata,

Val.,

Fernando Po,

crenulata,

Mull.,

465

Sicily,

crenulata,

Dillw.,

430

England,

crepuscularis,

Gmel.,

346

England,

3581

cressida,

Gould,

318 b

Taheiti,

cretacea,

Chemn.,

England,

cretacea,

Chemn.,

Canary Isles,

cretacea,

Born,

81

Moluccas,

3582

cretata,

Brod.,

675

Isl. of Leyte,

3583

cretica,

Fer.,

409

Isl. of Cyprus,

crispata,

Costa,

636

Sicily,

cristallina,

Fer.,

127

Germany,

3584

Croatica,

Partsch,

334

Croatia,

3585

var.,

Carniola,

3586

cromyodes,

Pfr.,

683

Isl. Mindanao,

cruciata,

Fer.,

Germany,

3587

cryptica,

Brod.,

674

Isl. of Samar,

cryptozona,

Ziegl.,

907

Sicily,

crystallina,

Dillw.,

949

Germany,

crystallina, var.,

Dillw.,

950

Europe,

3588

crystallina,

Mull.,

127

Europe,

3589

" var.,

England,

Germany,

3590

Cubensis,

Pfr.,

29

Cuba,

3591

" var.,

Havana,

3592

Cumberlandiana,Lea,

324

Tennessee,

3593

Cumingi,

Pfr.,

692

Isl. of Zebu,

3594

Cunninghami,

Gray,

970

North Australia,

3595

Cuvieriana,

Lea,

179

Lucon,

Cyclostoma,

Menke,

559

Madeira,

cylindrica,

Studer,

Germany,

cylindrica,

Gray,

Great Britain,

cylindrus,

Fer.,

Jamaica,

Dalmatica,

Muhlf.,

623

Italy,

Dalmatina,

Parr.,

903

Dalmatia,

Damascena,

Parr.,

394

Mediterranean,

Valenc. in Mus., Paris.

Drap. Moll., p. 79, pi. 5, f. 1, 2.

Dillw. Cat., p. 895, No. 21.

Gmel., 3640, N. 179.

Proc. Bost. Soc., p. 23.

Chemn.9,pl.l36,f. 1263,N.1,2.

Chemn.9,pl.l36,f. 1263,N.3,4.

Born. Mus., pi. 16, f. 1, 2.

Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 23.

Kust. C. C., pi. 37, f. 21, 22.

Rossm., f. 295, 296.

Fer., pr. 223.

Rossm., f. 151.

Kust. C. C., No. 151, pi. 24, f. 7,8.

Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 916.

Fer., pi. 80, f. 5.

Phil. Icon., pi. 6, f. 9.

Fer., pr. 542.

Kust. C. C., pi. 43, f. 1, 2.

Rossm., f. 217.

Dillw. Cat., p. 909, No. 53.

Dillw. Cat., p. 900.

Rossm., f. 531.

Hartm. N. Alp., 1, p. 234.

Isis, 1832, p. 11.

Charp. Cat., p. 13.

Fer., pr. 223.

Syst. Verz., p. 99.

Isis, 1837, p. 916.

Gray Man., pi. 4, f. 42.

Moll. Cuba, 1, pi. 7, f. 17-20.

Bost. Journ., 4, p. 487.

Beck Ind., p. 2, N. 2.

Phil. Icon., 2, pi. 6, f. 11.

Trs. Am. P. S., v. 8, pi. 6, f. 61.

Phil. Icon., pi. 3, f. 4.

Griff. Cuvier, pi. 36, f. 4.

Guer. Mag. Zool., 1838, pi. 114.

Trs. Am. P. S., v. 7, pi. 12, f. 12.

Menke Synop., ed. 2, p. 126.

Studer in Coxe Trav.

Med. Rep., 1821, p. 239.

Wood's Ind., pi. 32, f. 113.

Rossm., f. 288.

Rossm., f. 215.

Rossm., f. 359.

is Buliirms Downesii, Gray.
is Helix terrestris, Chemn.
is Helix caperata, Mont,
is Helix Cantiana, Mont.

is Bulimus acutus, Mull,
is Bulimus vcntrosus, Fer.
is Helix nemorensis, Mull.

is Helix Mazx.ullii, Jan.
is Helix crystallina. Mull,
is Helix aeies, var., Cantr.
Zonites Croatica, Beck
Tragomma Croaticum, Held.
Helix Croatica, Fer.

is Clausilia nigricans, Pull.

is Helix macrostoma, Miihll'.
is Helix pulchella, Mull,
is Helix costata, Mull.
Helix pellucida, Pennt.
Helix eburnea, Hartm.
Helix vitrea, Brown.
Helix diaphana, Charp.
Helicella cristallina, Fer.
Discus crystallinus, Fitz.
Polita crystallina, Held.
Zonites crystallinus, Gray.
Helix Lanicriana, D'Orb.
Helix penicillata, Gould.
Microcystis trifaciella, Beck.
Helix trifasciata, Stentz ?

Macrocyclis Cunninghami, B.
Helix Tupiniori, Eydoux.

is Helix Maderensis, Wood.

is Pupa seeale, Drap.

is Pupa pygmsea, Drap.

is Cylindrella cylindrus, Chemn.

is Helix grisea, Linn.

is Helix Pouzolzi, Desh.

is Helix pisana, Mull.

135

Daphnis,

Brod.,

Philippines,

dealbata,

Say,

Tennessee,

decipiens,

Reeve,

581

Philippines,

decipiens,

Reeve,

658

Philippines,

3596

decipiens,

Sowb.,

657

Lucon,

3597

" var.,

Isl. of Capul,

3598

(C tt

Isl. of Marinduque,

3599

il It

3600

11 «

Philippines,

decollata,

Linn.,

France,

decollata, /3,

Gmel.,

Brazil,

decora,

Fer.,

Sandwich Isles,

decora,

Ziegl.,

408

Europe,

decorata,

Fer.,

Philippines,

decumanus,

Fer.,

Cuba,

decussata,

Parr.,

634

Sicily,

delbrmis,

Fer.,

Brazil,

dejecta,

Jan,

421

Hungary,

dejecta,

Petit,

Bahia,

delectabilis,

Soland.,

96

England,

deltostoma,

Lowe,

Madeira,

3601

demissa,

Binney,

121

Alabama,

denotata,

Fer.,

825

Ohio,

denotata, var.,

Fer.,

826

Ohio,

dentata,

Wood,

Patagonia,

3602

denticulata,

Jay,

813

Philippines,

3603

dentiens,

Fer.,

801

Martinique,

3604

var.,

3605

dentifera,

Binney,

828

Vermont,

3606

denudata,

Rossm.,

952

Dalmatia,

3607

" var.,

3608

depicta,

Grat.,

28

St. Thomas,

depilata,

Drap.,

390

France,

deplana,

Ziegl.,

909

Croatia,

deplana,

Muhlf.,

926

Illyria,

3609

depressa,

Adams,

93 a

Jamaica,

depressa,

Muhlf.,

738

Italy,

3610

Depugana,

Pfr.,

Australia,

Derbeutina,

Andrz.,

420

Europe,

derelicta,

D'Orb.,

Bolivia,

derugata,

Fer.,

England,

3611

desertorum,

Forskal,

898

Egypt,

3612

var.,

Arabia,

3613

« it

Lybia,

3614

« u

Arabia Petrea,

Zool. PrOC., 1840, p. 180. is Bulimus Daphnis, Brod.

Jour. Ac. N. S., V. 2, p. 159. is Bulimus dealbatus, Say.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 163, f. 3. is Helix mirabilis, Fer.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 165, f. 16. is Helix dubiosa, Pfr.
Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 96.
Kust. C. C., pi. 45, f. 5, 6.
Delessert, pi. 38, f. 10 a, 10 b.
Chenu C. 111., pi. 25, f. 10.

Chemn. 9, pi. 136, f. 1254, 1255.
Gmel., p. 3651.
Fer., pi. 155, f. 5-7.
Turt. Man., p. 40, f. 31.
Fer., pi. 112, f. 3, 4.
Fer., pr. 462 (Cochlodonta).
Kust. C. C., pi. 4, f. 7, 8.
Wood's Supp., pi. 7, f. 40.
Rossm., f. 520.
Rev. Zool., 1842, p. 176.
Wood's Ind., pi. 33, f. 69.
Faun. Mad., pi. 6, f. 37.
Bost. Jour. N. H., 4, pi. 1 6, f. 17.
Fer., pi. 49, A, f. 5.
Fer., pi. 50, A, f. 7.
Wood's Supp., pi. 8, f. 71.
Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 1, f. 21.
Fer., pi. 48, f. 2, pi. 49, A,f.2.
Wood's Supp., pi. 7, f. 48.
Bost. Jour. N.H., l,p.495,pl.21.
Rossm., f. 223.
Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 912.
Beck Ind., p. 26, N. 32.
Act. Bord., v. 11, pi. 1, f. 12.
Drap. Tab. Moll., p. 72, No. 5.
Menke Syn., p. 76.
Kust. C. C., pi. 81, f. 1,2.
Proc. Bost. S.N.H., 1845, p. 16.
Fer., pi. 27, f. 11-13.

is Bulimus decollates, Linn.

is Bulimus calcareus, Born.

is Achatinella decora, Fer.

is Helix variabilis, Drap.

is Bulimus ventricosus, Chemn.

is Pupa decumana, Fer.

is Helix ligata, Mull.

is Streptaxis deformis, Fer.

is Helix candicans, Ziegl.

is Streptaxis dejecta, Petit.

is Helix aculeata, Mull.

is Clausilia deltostoma, Lowe.

is Helix palliata, Say.
ia Helix obstricta, Say.
is Bulimus dentatus, Wood.

Helicodonta dentiens, Fer.
Dentellaria dentiens, Beck.

Helix setosa, var., Cantr.
Corneola denudata, Held.
(,'ampylsea denudata, Beck.

is Helix Cobresiana, Alien,
is Helix liirta, Menke.
is Helix Lefebvriana, Fer.
Helix turbiniformis ? Pfr.
is Helix candiditeima, Drap.

Fer., pi. 85, f. 1-4. is Helix ericetorum, Mull.

D'Orb. Syn., p. 14. is Bulimus derelictus, Brod.

Fer., pr. 529. is Clausilia laminata, Mont.
Kust.C. C., pl.9,f. 15, 16, 19,20. Helix phytophila, Parr.

Born MuS., pi. 14, f. 15, 16. Helix maculosa, Born, Lam.

Fer., pi. 28, f. 5-10. Helicogena irregularis, Fer.

Chemn. 9, pi. 132, f. 1 179. Helix rhodia, Chemn.

136

3615

desertorum, var,

>y

Judea,

Fer., pi. 28, f. 9, 10.

Roth, disp., pi. 1, f. 16.

Ehrenb. Symb., phys. H, 4.

Fer., pi. 28, f. 5-8.

Deshaysii,

Ant.,

518

Chili,

Ant. Verz., p. 38, No. 1411.

Desmoulinsii,

Farin.,

935

Germany,

Ann. Sci. Nat., 1834, 2, p. 121.

3616

Despreauxii,

D'Orb.,

464

Canary Isles,

D'Orb. Can., pi. 3, f. 21-23.

detrita,

Mull.,

Europe,

Chemn. 9, pi. 134, f. 1225, c, d.

detrita,

Mont.,

Guadaloupe,

Mont. Test. B., p. 384.

detrita,

Chemn.,

West Indies,

Chemn. 9, pi. 134, f. 1225, a, b.

dextra,

Mull.,

Philippines^

Chemn. 9, pi. 134, f. 1210-12.

diaphana,

Poir.,

England,

Coq. Fluv. et Terr., p. 77.

diaphana,

Lea,

160

Tranquebar,

Trs. Am. Ph. S., pi. 19, f. 65.

didyma,

Muhlf.,

907

Sicily,

Rossm., f. 216.

dilucida,

Ziegl.,

339

Dalmatia,

Rossm., f. 365.

3617

diluta,

Pfr,

910

Peru,

Phil. Icon., pi. 4, f. 11.

3618

dimera,

Jonas,

594

Philippines,

Moll. Beitr., p. 23, pi. ll,f. 17.

3619

diminuta,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib., p. 36.

Dinara,

Stentz,

331

Dalmatia,

Rossm., f. 148.

diodon,

Parr.,

391

Germany,

Rossm., f. 431.

3620

diodonta,

Muhlf.,

1069

Germany,

Fer., pi. 51, A., f. 1.

3621

var.,

Banat,

Beck Ind., p. 29.

Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 915.

diodonta,

Say,

995

Vermont,

Long. Exp. App., pi. 15, f. 4.

3622

dioscoricola,

Adams,

71

Jamaica,

Kust. C. C., pi. 30, f. 29-32.

3623

discolor,

Fer.,

695

Trinidad,

Fer., pi. 46, f. 3-6.

3624

" var.,

Martinique,

Wood's Supp., pi. 7, f. 46.

disjuncta,

Turt.,

408

England,

Conch. Diet., p. 61, f. 63.

3625

dissimilis,

D'Orb.,

297

Conception,

Voy. Am. Mer.,pl. 26, f. 18-21.

3626

var.,

Chili,

Fer., pi. 69, C., f. 9, 10.

distorta,

Fer.,

Porto Cabello,

Fer., pr. 443.

doliolum,

Fer.,

Germany,

Fer., pr. 473.

dolium,

Fer.,

France,

Fer., pr. 477.

dolium,

Sowb.,

791

Philippines,

Kust. C. C., pi. 41, f. 3, 4.

dolopida,

Jan,

386

Carinthia,

Rossm., f. 434-436.

Dominicensis,

Fer.,

Hayti,

Fer., pr. 364 (Cochlicopa).

3627

Dryope,

Brod.,

573

Lu§on,

Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 37.

3628

" var.,

Isl. of Bureas,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 168, f. 10.

3629

it tt

Philippines,

Kust. C. C., pi. 54, f. 3-6.

dubia,

Hartm.,

420

Europe,

Rossm., f. 517.

dubia,

Fer.,

Germany,

Fer., pr. 541.

3630

dubiosa,

Pfr.,

658

Isl. of Samar,

Zool. Proc., 1845, p. 123.

3631

" var.,

Philippines,

Delessert, pi. 38, f. 10.

Dufourii,

Grat.,

78

Ceylon,

Act. Bord., 1 1, p. 407, pi. 1, f. 2.

Dufourii,

Fer.,

Pyrenees,

Fer., pr. 478 (Cochlodonta).

Dufresnii,

Fer.,

Van Dieman's

Land, Fer., pi. 113, f. 3.

Helix Forskalii, Ehronb.
Helix Arabica, Roth.
Helix Hemprichii, Ehrenb.
Helix Hasselquistii, Ehrenb.
is Hel'x laxata, Fer.
is Helix cornea, Drap.
Obelus Preauxii, Hartm.
is Bulimus detritus, Mull,
is Bulimus exilis, Gmel.
is Bulimus virgulatus, Fer.
is Bulimus perversus, Linn,
is Vitrina Draparnaldi, Cuv.
is Helix bistrialis, Beek.
is Helix macrostoma, Mull,
is Helix Olivieri, Fer.

is Helix Albanica, Ziegl.
is Helix bidens, Chemn.
Helicodonta diodonta, Fer.
Vortex didonta, Beck.
Gonostoma diodonta, Held.
is Helix Sayi, Binney.

Dentellaria discolor, Beck.
Helicogena discolor, Fer.
is Helix variabilis, Drap.
Helix histrio, Muhlf.
Euryomphala plagiata, Beck.
is Bulimus (iistortus, Brug.
is Pupa doliolum, Brug.
is Pupa dolium, Drap.
is Helix cepoides, Lea.
is Helix leucozona, Ziegl.
is Achatina Dominicensis,Gmel.
Carocolla Dryope, Brod.
Helix prasina, Koch.

is Helix ericetorum, Mull,
is Clausilia nigricans, Pult.

Helix decipiens, var., Reeve,
is Helix Juliana, Gray.
is Pupa cylindrica, Mich.
is Bulimus Dufrosnii, Leaeh.

137

duplicata, Lowe, 490 Porto Sancto,

3632 Dupotetiana, Terver, 718 Oran,

3633 " var., Africa,
eburnea, Hartm., 127 Germany,

3634 echinulata, Lowe, 489 Porto Sancto,

3635 " var.,

edentula, Drap., 390 France,

3636 Edgariana, Lea, 1107 Tennessee,
egregia, Ziegl., 408 Europe,

3637 elata, Faure, B, 459 Sicily,

3638 " var.,

elata,

Cantr.,

456

Sicily,

elatior,

D'Orb.,

Brazil,

electrina,

Gould,

239

Massachusetts,

elegans,

Gmel.,

465

France,

elegans,

Brown,

408

England,

elegans,

Flem.,

432

Germany,

elegantula,

Jan,

558

Madeira,

3639

elevata,

Say,

829

Ohio,

3640

" var.,

Tennessee,

3641

<( u

elongata,

Fer.,

Germany,

elongata, /3

Fer.,

Barbadoes,

epistilum,

Sowb.,

468

Jamaica,

3642

epistyloides,

Fer.,

469

Jamaica,

3643

epistyliulum,

Adams,

Jamaica,

epistylium,

Fer.,

470

Jamaica,

3644

epistylium,

Mull.,

468

Jamaica,

3645

" var.,

3646

(( it

3647
3648
3649

erica,
ericetorum,

Da Costa,420 Europe,
Mull., 420 Europe,

var.,

Faun. Mad., p. 58, pi. 6, f. 20.

Terv. Cat., p. 13, pi. 1, f. 4-6.

Wagn. Alg., pi. 12, f. 6, 7.

Gray Man., p. 176, pi. 4, f. 42.

Faun. Mad., p. 57, pi. 6, f. 19.

Kust. C. C., pi. 91, f. 1-4.

Drap. Moll., p. 80, pi. 7, f. 14.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., v. 9, p. 2.

Rossm., f. 356.

Rossm., f. 344.

Kust. C. C., pi. 23, f. 32, 33.

Beck Ind., p. 10.

Cantr. Mai., pi. 5, f. 4.

D'Orb. Syn.,p.21(Cochlodon).

Bost. Jour. N. H. v. 3, pi. 22, f. 2.

Drap. Moll., p. 79, pi. 5, f. 1, 2.

Trs. Wern. Soc., v. 6, pi. 24, f. 9.

Rossm., f. 350.

Kust. C. C., pi. 91, f. 25-30.

Amer. C., pi. 37, f. 2.

Bost. Jour., 1, p. 490, pi. 19.

Beck Ind., p. 22.

Fer., pi. ll,f. 1, 2.

Fer., pi. 11, A.f. 2, 3.

Sowb. C. Man., f. 281.

Fer., pi. 51, B, f. 2.

Conch. Contrib., p. 31.

Fer., pi. 51, B, f. 4.

Fer., pi. 50, A, f. 4-5.

Phil. Icon., 2, pi. 6, f. 12.

Bost. Proc., 1845, f. 17.

Beck Ind., p. 48?

Da Costa, p. 53, pi. 4, f. 8.

Rossm., f. 17, 517.

Drap. Moll., pi. 6, f. 16, 17.

C. Pfr., 1, pi. 2, f. 23.

Fer., pi. 85, f. 1-4.

Chemn. 9, pi. 132, f. 1193.

Mull. Verm., 2, p. 33.

Fer., pr. 281.

Mull. Verm., 2, p. 38.

Gmel., p. 3639.

Mont. T. B., pi. 24, f. 2.

Bull. Mosc., 9, p. 190.

Da Costa, p. 53, pi. 4, f. 8.

Gray Man., p. 163.

is Helix bicarinata, Sowb.
Helix Zaflarina, Terv.
Helicogena Zapharina, Beck,
is Helix erystallina, Mull.
Ochthephila echinulata, Beck.
Carocolla echinulata, Villa,
is Helix Cobresiana, Alten.
Carocolla Edgariana, Lea.
is Helix variabilis, Drap.
Helix Caroni, Rossm.
Carocolla elata, Phil.
Turricula elata, Beck.
is Helix Caroni, Desh.
is Balea elatior, Spix.
is Helix pura, Alder,
is Helix terrestris, Chemn.
is Helix variabilis, Drap.
is I Ivlix candidula, Stud,
is Helix polymorpha, Lowe.
Helicodonta Knoxvilliana, F.
Mesodon helicinum, Raf.
Tridopsis elevata, Beck,
is Succinea oblonga, Drap.
is Succinea Barbadensis, Guild,
is Helix epistylium, Mull.
Sagda alveolata, Beck.

is Helix Cookiana, Gmel.
Helicostyla epistylium, Fer.
Helix epistilum, Sowb.
Helix Jayana, Adams.
Artemon epistylium, Beck.
is Helix ericetorum, Mull.
Helix media, Gmel.
Helix cespitum, Drap.
Helix dubia, Hartm.
Helix zonaria, Schranck.
Helix trochlearis, Andrz.
Helix obvia, Andrz.
Helix Derbentina, Andrz.
Helix striata, Miill.
Helix nivea, Gmel.
Helix albella, Pennt.
Helix obliterata, Hartm.
Helix erica, Da Costa.
Helix umbilicaris, Olivi.

18

138

ericetorum,
erubescens,

3650 erubescens,
erycina,
Etrusca,

3651 Eurydice,
Eurythmia,
euzona,
exalbida,
exarata,
exarata,

3652 excavata,

3653 " var.,

3654 excentrica,
exesa,
exesa,
exigua,
exilis,
exilis, y,
exilis,

3655 eximia,
explanata,
explanata,

3656
3657

var.,

faba,

3658 Falconari,

3659 " var.,

3660 fallaciosa,

3661 fallax,
Farinesi,
fascelina,
fasciata,
fasciata,
fasciolata,
fasciolata,
fasciolata,

Chemn., 408

England,

Soland.,

Brazil,

Lowe, 709

Madeira,

Jan, 562

Sicily,

Ziegl., 723

Europe,

Gould, 306 a

Tonga- Tabou,

Hartm., 416

Italy,

Menke, 927

Alps,

Wood, 497

Porto Sancto,

Wiegm., 10

Isl. Bourbon,

Per.,

Guinea,

Bean, 243

England,

Pfr., 196

Siquijor,

Moric.,

Brazil,

Per.,

Mexico,

Stud.,

France,

Gmel.,

Guadaloupe,

Gmel.,

West Indies,

Chemn., 160

Tranquebar,

Pfr., 864

Honduras,

Schranck,962

Germany,

Mull., 444

Algeria,

Spain,

Gmel., Australia,

Reeve, 1 New Holland,

Per., 957

Say, 1074

Villa, 935

Ziegl., 934

Blain., 1018

Nyst, 522
Per.,

Poir., 416

Less., 1004

Ceylon,
New York,
Germany,
Silesia,
Porto Rico,
Real Llejos,
Isl. of Crete,
Italy,
Moluccas,

Zonites ericetorum, Leach.
Oxychilus ericetorum, Fitz.
Helicella ericetorum, Risso.
Theba ericetorum, Beck.
Xerophila ericetorum, Held.

Leach Moll., p. 101.

Syst. Verz., p. 100.

Risso 4, N. 155.

Beck Ind., p. 13.

Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 913.

Chemn. 9, pi. 132, f.l 194,1 195 ?is Helix variabilis, Drap.
Soland. Port. Cat. ? is Bulimus pudicus, Mull.

Faun. Mad., p. 40, pi. 5, f. 3.

Rossm., f. 234-236. is Helix scabriuscula, Desh.

Chemn. 9, pi. 133, f. 1 196-1 198. is Helix nemoralis, Linn.

Gould's Exp. Ex., p. 24, 1846.

Hartm. Gast., pi. 44, f. 5-7. is Helix cespitum, Drap.

Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 18.
Wood's Supp., pi. 8, f. 81.
Kust. C. C., pi. 29, f. 3, 4.
Per., pi. 118, f.l, 2.

is Helix foetens, Stud,
is Helix nivosa, Sowb.
is Helix cselatura, Fer.
is Bulimus exaratus, Mull.

Gray Man., p. 175, pi. 4, f. 39. Zonites excavatus, Gray.

Linn. Trs., 13,339, 511.
Turt. Man., p. 57.
Kust. C. C., pi. 88, f. 14-16.
Mem. Gen., 7, p. 441.
Fer., pi. 163, f. 3, 4.
Stud, in Coxe Travels.
Gmel., p. 3668, No. 252.
Gmel., p. 3669.
Chemn. 9, pi. 129, f. 1149.
Phil. Icon., pi. 5, f. 6.
Kust. C. C., pi. 20, f. 10, 11.
Rossm., f. 539.
Drap., pi. 6, f. 25-27.
Risso, v. 4, p. 168.
Desh. Lam., p. 149.
Villa disp., p. 19.
Beck Ind., p. 16.
Wood Ind., pi. 33, f. 47.
Reeve C. Sys., pi. 163, f. 4.
Per., pi. 10, A, f. 1-3.

Helix nitida, a, Jeffr.
Helix lucida, var., Turt.

is Bulimus exesus, Spix.

is Bulimus punctatissimus, Less.

is Pupa edentula, Drap.

is Bulimus exilis, Gmel.

is Bulimus virgulatus, Fer.

is Helix bistrialis, Beck.

is Helix lapicida, Linn.
H. planorbis marginatus, Chem.
Helix albella, Drap.
Helicella albella, Risso.
Carocolla albella, Lam.
Carocolla explanata, Villa.
Leucochroa albella, Beck,
is Bulimus faba, Martyn.
Helicophanta Falconeri, Gray.
Eurycratera Falconeri, Beck.
Theba fallaciosa, Beck.

Per., pi. 71, f. 1.

Bost. Jour. N. H., 3, pi. 18, f. 3. Helix tridentata, var., Binney.

Rossm., f. 511. is Helix cornea, Drap.

Rossm.. f. 374. is Helix faustina, Ziegl.

Blain. Mai., p. 460, pi. 39, f. 3. is Helix Bornii, Chemn.

Kust. C. C., pi. 95, f. 23-25. is Helix coactiliata, Fer.

Fer., pi. 142, f. 1. is Bulimus fasciolatus, Oliv.

Poir. Prod., p. 79 ? is Helix cespitum, Drap.

Lister C., pi. 73, f. 72. is Helix zonaria, Linn.

139

3662
3663
3664

fatigiata,

Faunus,

faustina,

Bin.,
Brod.,

Ziegl.,

1086

934

var.,

Alabama,
Isl. of Zebu,
Italy,
Silesia,
Gallicia,

faux-nigra,

Chemn.,

712

Spain,

Favannii,

Fer.,

Madagascar,

Feburiana,

Rossm.,

926

Illyria,

Feburiana, var.,

Cantr.,

909

Croatia,

3665

fenestrata,

Sowb.,

599

Lucon,

ferruginea,

Lea,

645

Lucon,

Ferussaci,

Jan,

710

-Greece,

festiva,

Ziegl.,

408

Europe,

fibula,

Wood,

Italy,

3666

fibula,

Brod.,

784

Lucon,

3667

" var.,

3668

fidelis,

Gray,

888

Columbia River,

3669

" var.,

Oregon,

filicina,

Hartm.,

376

Germany,

filicum,

Kryn.,

213

Tauria,

3670

filocincta,

Pfr.,

193

Isl. of Mindanao,

flammata,

Caill.,

Egypt,

flammea,

Mull.,

West Africa,

flammea,

Chemn.,

Philippines,

flammigera,

Fer.,

Peru,

flava,

Terver,

375

Oran,

flavescens,

Parr.,

372

Sicily,

3671

flavida,

Ziegl.,

372

Sicily,

3672

" var.,

3673

florida,

Sowb.,

584

Isl. of Mindoro,

3674

" var.,

Philippines,

3675

tt it

3676

it tt

3677

« «

3678

tt tt

3679

fluctuata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

fluminensis,

Lang,

635

France,

3680

foediens,

Pfr.,

354

Lucon,

3681

foe tens,

Stud.,

927

Alps,

Bost. Jour. N. H., 3, pi. 19, f. 3.

Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 180.

Rossm., f. 93.

Per., pi. 69, J, f. 5-8.

Kust. C. C., pi. 18, f. 15, 16.

Bull. Mosc., 9, p. 171.

Scholtz. Moll., 1843.

Isis, 1837, p. 912.

Rossm., f. 374.

Kust. C. C., No. 104.

Beck Ind., p. 25, No. 22.
Chemn. 9, pi. 130, f. 1161.
Fer., pr. 408 (Cochlogena).
Rossm., f. 94, 501.
Cantr. Mai., p. 114.
Delessert, pi. 38, f. 2.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., pi. 12, f. 17.
Kust. C. C., pi. 7, f. 1,2.
Kust.C.C.,pl.22,f.l5,16,19,20.
Wood Supp., pi. 8, f. 66.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 167, f. 5.
Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 8.
Zool. Proc., 1834, p. 67.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 23, f. 74.
Hartm. Cast., p. 41.
Bull. Mosc., 9, p. 201.
Kust. C. C., pi. 88, f. 24-26.
Caill. Voy., pi. 60, f. 4, 5.
Fer., pi. 141, f. 1-10.
Chemn. 9, f. 110, f. 927.
Fer., pi. 118, f. 5-7.
Terv. Cat., p. 23, pi. 2, f. 9, 10
Kust. C. C., pi. 98, f. 10-12.
Rossm., f. 610.
Phil. En. Sic., p. 129.
Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 87.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 162, f. 2.
Kust. C. C., pi. 50, f. 1, 2.
Pfr. Symb., v. 2, p. 45.

is Helix Texasiana, Moric.
is Bulimus Faunus, Brod.
Helix Javnaensis, Miihlf.
Helix SelemiDe, Muhlf.
Helix Volhyniensis, Andrz.
Helix Sudetica, Charp, olim.
Helix Charpentieri, Scholtz.
Corneola faustina, Held.
Helix associata, Ziegl.
Helix saliva, Ziegl.
Helix citrinula, Ziegl.
Helix fascelina, Ziegl.
is Helix lactea, Mull.
is Bulimus Favannii, Lam.
is Helix Lefebvriana, Fer.
is Helix hirta, Menke.

is Helix Cailliaudi, Desh.
is Helix Codringtoni, Gray.
is Helix variabilis, Drap.
is Bulimus solitarius, Poir.
Caroeolla fibula, Brod.
Helix bifasciata, var., Pfr.

Helix Nuttalliana, Lea.
is Helix sericea, Drap.
is Helix olivetorum, Gmel.

is Bulimus Adansoni, Pfr.
is Bulimus flammeus, Mull,
is Bulimus perversus, Linn,
is Achatina flammigera, Fer.
, is Helix lanuginosa, Boissy.
is Helix flavida, Ziegl.
Helix flavescens, Parr.
Helix striolata, Phil.
(Cochlogena), Fer.

Bulimus Floridus, Pfr.

Conch. Contrib., p. 29.
Wood Ind., pi. 34, f. 126.
Phil. Icon., pi. 5, f. 10.
C. Pfr., 3, p. 20, pi. 5, f. 12.

is Helix aspersa, Mull.

Helix zonaria, y, Hartm.

140

3682 foetens, var.,

Tyrol,
Austria,

foetida, Stark, 222 England,

folliculus, Gron., Italy, Oran,

3683 Fontenillii, Mich., 914 Alps,

3684 " var.,

3685 formosa,

3686 formosa,

3687 " var.,

Forskalii,
fragilis,
fragilis,
fragilis,

3688 Fraseri,

3689 " var.,
frater,
fraterculus,
fraterna,
fraterna,
frumentum,
frutetorum,
fruticosa,

3690 fruticum,

3691 var.,
3692

3693 fulgens,

3694 " var.,
3695

3696

fulica,
3697 fuliginosa,

Wood, 581 Philippines,
Fer., 803 Jamaica ?

Ehrenb., 898 Egypt,

Sowb., 637 Isl. of Leyte,

Mont., England,

Fer.,

Gray, 647 Australia,

Fer., Philippines,

Fer., Guadaloupe,

Say, 1091 New York,

Wood, 1094 New York,

Fer., Germany,

Ziegl., 416 Italy,

Parr., 368 Saxony,

Mull., 349 Germany,

Switzerland,
France,

Sowb., 582 Isl. of Mindoro,
Philippines,

Fer., Madagascar,

Griff., 214 Ohio,

Fer., pi. 69, A., f. 3.
Kust. C. C., pi. 81, f. 5, 6.
Rossm., f. 92.
Isis, 1837, p. 912.
Menke syn., ed. 2, p. 18.
Fer., pi. 68, f. 4.
Stud. Verz., p. 14.

Gall, du Douai, 1, p. 68.

Rossm., f. 600.

Fer., p. 26.

Brown B. Shells, pi. 40, f. 48-52,

Gronov. Zoop., pi. 19, f. 15, 16

Mich. Comp., pi. 14, f. 18, 19.

Rossm., f. 510.

Cantr. Mai., p. 111.

Wood's Supp., pi. 7, f. 10.

Fer., pr. p. 67.

Wood's Supp., pi. 7, f. 1.

Fer., pi. 47, f. 1.

Pfr. Monog., 1, p. 344.

Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 40.

Delessert, pi. 28, f. 2.

Fer., pi. 142, B, f. 10.

Zool. Beech., p. 143, pi. 38, f. 6

Griff. Cuv., pi. 36, f. 6.

Fer., pi. 112, f. 1, 2.

Fer., pr. 395.

Long's Exp. App., pi. 15, f. 3.

Wood's Supp., pi. 7, f. 16.

Fer., pr. 487.

Kust. C. C., pi. 22, f. 17, 18.

Kust. C. C., pi. 16, f. 5, 6.

Chemn. 9, pi. 133, f. 1203.

Drap. Moll, pi. 5, f. 16, 17.

C. Pfr., 1, pi. 2, f. 3-5.

Beck Ind., p. 19.

Isis, 1837, p. 914.

Hartm. Cast., pi. 63, 64.

Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 3.

Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 28.

Kust. C. C., pi. 48, f. 3, 4.

Fer., pi. 124, A, f. 1. is Achatina fulica, Fer.

Bost. Jour. N. H., 3, pi. 24. Helix capillacea, Pfr.

Helix zonata, var., Fer.
Helix cornea, Voith.
Campylara foetens, Beck.
Corneola foetens, Held.
Helix euzona, Menke.
Helix cingulata, 0, Fer.
Helix marginata, Miihlf.
Helix achates, Ziegl.
Helix achatina, Pot. et Mich.
Helix ichthyomma, Held.
Helix foetens, var., Rosfm.
Helix cingulina, Desh.
is Helix alliaria, Miller.
is Achatina folliculus, Gron.
Campylsea Fontenillii, Beck.
Helix tigrina, var. Michaudiana.
Helix strigata, var., Cantr.

Helicogena formosa, Fer.
Dentellaria formosa, Beck.
Helix lenocinia, Fer.
is Helix desertorum, Forskal.
is Helix Leytensis, Pfr.
is Bulimus fragilis, Lam.
is Bulimus debilis, Beck.
, Helix Capucinus, Fer.
Arianta Fraseri, Beck,
is Bulimus ventricosa, Chemn.
is Bulimus fraterculus, Fer.
is Helix convexa, Raf.
is Helix hirsuta, Say.
is Pupa frumentum, Drap.
is Helix cespitum, Drap.
is Helix strigella, Drnp.
Helix tcrrestris, Gmel.
Helix cinerea, Poir.
Helicella fruticum, Fitz.
Bradybaena fruticum, Beck.
Fruticicola fruticum, Held.
Eulota fruticum, Hartm.

141

3698 fuliginosa, var.

3699
3700

fulva,

var.

Drap, 36 Europe,

Massachusetts,

fulvescens,

Fer.,

Senegambia,

3701

fulvida,

Pfr,

80

Isl. Mindanao,

fumigata,

Friv,

920

Alps,

fusca,

Poir,

723

Europe,

3702

fusca,

Mont,

45

England,

3703

" var.

Ireland,

fuscescens,

Gmel,

723

Europe,

3704

fuscocincta,

Adams,

50 a

Jamaica,

3705

fuse os a,

Ziegl,

272

Corsica,

3706

" var.

Italy,

3707

fuscula,

Adams,

209 a

Jamaica,

fusiformis,

Rang,

Brazil,

fusus,

Mull,

Isl. of France,

3708

Gaberti,

Lesson,

612

New Guinea,

3709

" var.

New Ireland,

3710

Gaimardi,

Desh,

1008

New Ireland,

3711

" var.

Carteret,

galactites,

Lam,

581

Philippines,

galactites,

Grat,

583

Temple Island,

Gallina-sultana,

Chemn,

Bahia,

3712

gallinula,

Pfr,

1032

Lucon,

Gargantua,

Fer,

Brazil,

Gargottae,

Rossm,

447

Italy,

3713

gemina,

Busch,

73

Java,

3714

Gemouensis,

Fer,

337

Italy,

3715

var.

j

Gemona,

Gesneri,

Hartm,

621

Germany,

gibba,

Quoy,

Marianne Isles,

gibberula,

Burr,

Bahia,

Gibbsii,

Leach,

344

England,

Kust. C. C., pi. 84, f. 1-3.
Beck Ind., p. 7, No. 2.
Drap. Moll., pi. 7, f. 12, 13.
C. Pfr., 1, pi. 2, f. 2.
Flern. B. An., p. 260.
Allen., p. 53, pi. 4, f. 8.
Journ. Ac. N. Sc., 2, p. 156.
Desh. Lain., p. 78.
Syst. Verz., p. 94.
Beck Ind., p. 21.
Isis, 1837, p. 916.
Linn. Trs, 16, p. 332.
Gray Man., p. 148.
Fer., pr. 345.
Phil. Icon., pi. 2, f. 2.
Kust. C. C., pi 79, f. 13, 14.
Poir, p. 71.

Mont.Test.B,p.424,pl.l3,f.l
Wood's Ind., pi. 34, f. 132.
Beck Ind., p. 21 ?
Gmel., p. 3639, No. 174.
Conch. Contrib., p. 34.
Rossm, f. 523.
Kust. C. C., pi. 84, f. 6, 7.
Conch. Contrib., p. 35.
Ann. Sci. Nat., 24, pi. 3, f. 2.
Kust. C. C., pi. 11, f. 5.
Fer., pi. 106, f. 10-12.
Voy. Astr., pi. 8, f. 5-7.
Desh. Lam., p. 122.
Mag. Zool., 1831, pi. 29.
Voy. Sulph., p. 55, pi. 19, f. 11
Kust. C. C., pi. 48, f. 5, 7, 9, 10
Act. Bord., v. 11, p. 163.
Chemn. 11, pi. 210, f. 2070, '71
Phil. Icon., pi. 5, f. 5.
Fer., pr. 510, pi. 163, f. 1.
Rossm., f. 357.
Phil. Icon., pi. l,f. 1.
Fer., pi. 80, f. 6.
Beck Ind., p. 8.
Isis, 1837, p. 916.
Hartm. Cast., pi. 29, f. 2.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 9, f. 18-22.
Burr. El, pi. 27, f. 3.
Brown B. S., pi. 40, f. 49-51.

Zonites fuliginosa, Gray.
Mesomphix fuliginosa, Beck.
Helix trochiformis, Mont.
Helix trochulus, Dillw.
Helix trochilus, Flem.
Helix nitidula, Alien.
Helix Chersina, Say.
Helix Mandralisci, Bivon.
Conulus fulvus, Fitz.
Petasia trochiformis, Beck.
Polita fulva, Held.
Helix Mortoni, Jeffr.
Helix Alderi, Gray,
is Achatina fulva, Brug.
Nanina fulvida, Pfr.
is Helix trizona, Ziegl.
is Helix nemoralis, Linn.
Helix subrufescens, Miller.
Zenobia corrupta, Gray.
Petasia edentula, Beck.
is Helix nemoralis, Linn.

Helix cespitum, var., Cantr.
Helix Calcara, Arad et Mag.

is Bulimus fusiform!*, Rang.

is Pupa fusus, Lam.

Helix trochus, Quoy et Gaim.

Helix trochoides, Lam.

Helix Goberti, Desh.

Chloritis Gaimardi, Beck.
. Helix adustus, Hinds.

is Helix mirabilis, Fer.

is Helix polychroa, Sowb.
, is Bulimus Gallina-sultana.

is Bulimus odontostomus, Sowb.
is Helix rugosa, Chemn.
Nanina gemina, Pfr.
Helix isodoma, Jan.
Zonites Gemonensis, Beck.
Tragomma Gemoncnse, Held.
is Helix pomatia, Linn.
is Bulimus gibbua, Fer.
is Tomigerus clausus, Spix.
is Helix carthusiana, Mull.

142

gigantea,
Gigaxii,

3716 Gilbertii,

3717 gilva,

3718 " var.,
3719

gilvina,
girva,

3720 glabella,

3721 " var.,

Scop., 671 Sandwich Isles,

Charp, 430 Europe,

Pfr, 274 Australia,

Fer., 881 Cuba,

Ziegl., 344 Europe,
Friv., 1080 Isl. Corfu,
Drap., 380 France,
Germany,

Toulon,

glabra,

Stud., 222

England,

glabrata,

Ziegl., 942

Italy,

3722

glacialis,

Thomas, 945

Alps,

glans,

Fer.,

West Indies,

globularis.

Jeffr., 376

England,

3723

globularis,

Ziegl., 749

Sicily,

3724

" var.,

3725

globuloidea,

Terv., 400

Algeria,

globulosa,

Fer., 27

Cuba,

globulosa,

Pfr., 26

Cuba,

globulosa,

Guer.,

Brazil,

globulus,

Chemn., 66

Bengal,

3726

globulus,

Mull., 833

Cape G. Hope,

3727

" var.,

3728

n ft

3729 Gmeliniana, Pfr.,
Goberti, Desh.,
goniostoma, Fer.,
Goodallii, Fer.,

3730 Gossei, Pfr.,
gothica, Linn.,

3731 Goudotiana, Per.,

3732 Gouldi, Pfr.,
gracilicollis, Fer.,

3733 graminicola, Adams,
Granatelli, Bivon,
granosa, Wood,

783 Lucon,
612 New Ireland,
Brazil,

94 Germany,

34 Jamaica,
891 Europe,

5 Madagascar,
536 Lucon,

22 St. Thomas,
348 a Jamaica,

96 Great Britain,
811 Jamaica,

Fer., pi. 32, f. 1.

Wood Ind., pi. 33, f. 21.

Zool. Proc., 1845, p. 127.

Fer., pi. 21, B., f. 1.

Kust. C. C., pi. 60, f. 11, 12.

Orb. Cuba, pi. 8, f. 9, 15.

Fer, pi. 3, f. 11, Liv. 34.

Rossm., f. 538.

Drap. Moll, pi. 7, f. 6.

Rossm. 7, p. 2.

Fitz. Syst. Verz, p. 96 ?

Beck Ind, p. 20.

Isis, 1837, p. 914.

Ann. d. Sc. Nat, 18, p. 188.

Rossm, f. 528.

Rossm, f. 228.

Fer, pi. 67, f. 2.

Fer, pr. 362.

Gray. Man, pi. 3, f. 29.

Rossm, f. 442.

Pot. et Mich, v. 1, p. 111.

Ter. Cat, p. 26, pi. 3, f. 5-7.

Fer, pi. 25, A, f. 7, 8.

Pfr. Symb, v. 2, p. 29.

Guer. Icon. Moll, pi. 6, f. 2.

Chemn. 9, pi. 130, f. 1159, '60.

Fer, pi. 28, f. 11, 12.

Kust. C. C, pi. 4, f. 5, 6.

Chemn. 9, pi. 128, f. 1138, c.

Beck Ind, p. 42.

Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 910.

Mull. Verm, 2, p. 76.

Kust. C. C, pi. 55, f. 7, 8.

Wood Supp, pi. 7, f. 60.

Zool. Proc, 1845, p. 43.

Desh. ed. Lam, p. 122, in syno,

Wood Supp, pi. 7, f. 24.

Fer, pr. 492, ter.

Zool. Proc, 1846, p. 37.

Kust. C. C, pi. 57, f. 4-7.

Fer, pi. 10, A, f. 4-6.

Zool. Proc, 1845, p. 124.

Fer, pi. 163, f. 10.

Conch. Contrib, p. 32.

Wood, pi. 33, f. 69.

Wood Supp, pi. 7, f. 45.

is Helix cornu-inilitare, Linn.
is Helix caperata, Mont.

Helicogena gilva, Fer.
Helix pallida, Rang.
Helix corrugata, Pfr.
is Helix Carthusiana, Mull.
is Helix Corcyrensis, Partsch.
Helix rufescens, Dillw.
Helix sericea, var, Rossm.
Helicella plebejum, Fitz.
Bradybaena glabella, Beck.
Fruticicola glabella, Held.
Helix Telonensis, Mittre.
is Helix alliaria, Miller,
is Helix strigata, Mull.
Campylaea glacialis, Beck.
is Achatina voluta, Chemn.
is Helix sericea, Drap.
Helicogena globularis, Beck.
Helix sicula, Pot. et Mich.

is Helix muscarum, Lea.

is Helix versicolor, Born.

is Anostoma globulosum, Lam.

is Helix semirugata, Beck.

Helix lucana, Fer.

Helix rosacea, Jan.

Helix pomatia, var, Chemn.

Galaxias globulus, Beck.

Coenatoria lucana, Held.

Helix rosaeea, Mull.

Helix globulus, var, Chemn.

Helix sinistrorsa, Wood.

is Helix Gaberti, Lesson,
is Bulimus goniostomus, Fer.
is Achatina tridens, Pult.

is Helix arbustorum, Linn.
Helicophanta eques, Beck.

is Cylindrella gracilicollis, Fer.

is Helix aculeata, Mull,
is Helix aspera, Fer.

143

3734 granulata,
granulata,
granulosa,
granum,
gratiosa,
gravida,
Gravosaensis,
Gray an a,
gregaria,
grisea,

3735 grisea,

3736 " var.,

3739
3740
3741

Quoy, 617

Alder, 376

Rang, 57
Fer.,

Stud., 432
Fer.,

Muhlf., 903

Pfr., 1031

Ziegl., 342

Gmel., 635

Linn., 623

New Guinea,

England,

Brazil,

France,

Germany,

Sandwich Isles,

Dalmatia,

Philippines,

Syria,

Europe,

France,

Italy,

3737 griseola,

3738 " var.,

Pfr., 885 Mexico,

Vera Cruz,

Groviana, Fer., 495 Madeira,

Groyana, Fer., 447 Sicily,

Guadaloupensis, Dillw., Guadaloupe,

Gualteriana, Chemn., 776 Porto Rico,

Gualteriana, Gmel., 764 Spain,

Gualtierana, Linn., 764 Spain,

" var., Cadiz,

3742 gularis,

3743 " var.,

3744 gummata,

3745 Gussoneana,
Gypsii,

3746 haemastoma,

3747 " var.,
3748

3749

Say, 474 Ohio,

Sowb., 167 Lucon,
Shuttl., 622 Naples,
Fer., 344 Europe,
Linn., 648 Calcutta,
Ceylon,
Nicobar,

Voy. Astrol., pi. 7, f. 6-9.

Mag. Zool. et Bot., 2, p. 107.

Ann. Sci. Nat., v. 24, p. 53.

Fer., pr. 483.

C. Pfr.,v. 1, pi. 2, f. 21,22.

Fer., pi. 155, f. 3.

Fer., pi. 69, G., f. 3, 4.

Pfr. Symb., v. 2, p. 29.

Rossm., f. 569.

Gmel., p. 3649, n. 111.

Kust. C. C., pi. 4, f. 1, 2.

Fer., pi. 20, f. 7, 8.

Rossm., f. 583, 584.

Rossm., f. 287.

Rossm., f. 288.

Rossm., f. 581.

Rossm., f. 582.

Kust. C. C., p. 38.

Desh. Lam., p. 81.

C. Pfr., 3, pi. 5, f. 2, 3.

Beck Ind., p. 43.

Kust. C. C., pi. 60, f. 17, 18.

Ant. Verz., p. 36.

Beck Ind., p. 18.

Fer., pi. 46, A, f. 1.

Fer., pr. 276.

Wood's Ind., pi. 35, f. 157, 158,

Chemn. 9, pi. 126, f. 1100,1101.

Gmel., p. 3621, No. 33.

Schroet. Einl., 2, pi. 4, f. 2, 3.

Fer., pi. 62, f. 1-5.

Born Mus., pi. 13, f. 12, 13.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 167, f. 6.

Montf. C. Sys., p. 147, pi. 37.

Swains. Mai., p. 329.

Martyn's U. C., pi. 119.

Fer., pi. 51, A, f. 4.

Bost. Jour. N. H., 3, pi. 11, f. 1.

Bost. Jour. N. H., 3, pi. 11, f. 3.

Trs. Am. Ph. S.,7,pl. 12, f. 13.

Fer., pi. 21, B, f. 5?

Jour, de Phys., 90, p. 300.

Fer., pi. 32, B, f. 1, 2, 5.

Kust. C. C., pi. 3, f. 1, 2.

Crouch., pi. 14, f. 17.

Hartm. Cast., pi. 56.

is Helix sericea, Drap.
is Bulimus granulosus, Rang.
is Pupa granum, Drap.
is Helix candidula, Stud,
is Achatinella gravida, Fer.
is Helix Pouzolzi, Desh.
is Helix marginal:!, Mull,
is Helix Syriaca, Ehrenb.
is Helix aspersa, Mull.
Helix lemniscati, Brumati.
Helix cincta, Mull.
Pomatia cincta, Beck.
Coenatoria cincta, Held.
Helix obtusata, Ziegl.
Helix Philibinensis, Friv.
Helix vulgaris, Parr.
Helix Dalmatica, Muhlf.
Helix Bessarabica, Ziegl.
Helix interposita, Ziegl.
Helix subsequa, Ziegl.
Helix cicercula, Fer.
Helix splendidula, Ant.
Bradybaena pisum, Beck,
is Helix undata, Lowe,
is Helix rugosa, Chemn.
is Bulimus exilis, Gmel.
is Helix obliterata, Fer.
is Helix Gualtierana, Linn.
Helix Gualteriana, Gmel.
Helicigona Gualteriana, Fer.
Helix obversa, Born.
Carocolla Gualteriana, Lam.
Iberus Gualterianus, Montf.
Discodoma Gualteriana, Swain.
Limax scaber, Martyn.
Helicodonta gularis, Fer.
Sagda ? gularis, Beck.
Helix suppressa, Say.
Helix luteo-fasciata, Lea.
Helix ligata, /?, Fer. •
is Helix carthusiana, Mull.
Helicogena haemastoma, Linn.
Helix haematragus, Born.
Helix acava, Val.
Otala haemastoma, Schnm.

144

3750

haemastoma, var.,

3751

« «

3752

tt «

3753

« tt

haematragus,

Born,

648 Ceylon,

Haldemaniana,

Adams,

40 Jamaica,

Hammonis,

Strom.,

231 Germany,

3754

Harfordii,

Brod.,

642 Isl. of Negros,

3755

Hartmanni,

Pfr.,

528 Borneo,

Hasselquistii,

Ehrenb.,

898 Egypt,

3756

heliaca,

D'Orb.,

966 Bolivia,

3757

" var.,

helicella,

Wood,

453 Canary Isles,

Helmii,

Gilb.,

229 France,

3758

helvacea,

Phil.,

198 China,

3759

" var.,

Hemprichii,

Ehrenb.,

898 Judea,

heteroclites,

Lam.,

817 Jamaica,

heterogramma,

Moric.,

Brazil,

heterotricha,

Moric.,

Brazil,

3760

hieroglyphicula,

Mich.,

727 Algiers,

3761

" var.

*

Oran,

3762

it tt

Africa,

3763

Himalana,

Lea,

138 Himalaya,

3764

Hindsi,

Pfr.,

1082 Mexico,

hippocastanum,

Lam.,

798 Martinique,

hirsuta,

Ziegl.,

908 Italy,

hirsuta,

Jan,

377 Tyrol,

hirsuta,

Brum.,

926 Illyria,

3765

hirsuta,

Say, 1094 New York,

3766

" var.,

Pennsylvania,

3767

« tt

Massachusetts,

Rhode Island,

Connecticut,

Indiana,

3768

hirta,

Menke,

909 Croatia,

3769

" var.,

Illyria,

3770 Hispana,

3771 " var.,

Linn., 906 Italy,
Illyria,
Carinthia,

Montf., pi. 59.

Per., pi. 32, B, f. 3, 4, 6.

Enc. Meth., pi. 462, f. 4.

Kust. C. C., pi. 3, f. 3, pi. 7,f.9,10.

Born Ind., p. 400.

Kust. C. C., pi. 28, f. 14-17.

Strom. Act. Nidr, 3, pi. 6, f. 16 ?

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 165, f. 15.

Kust. C. C., pi. 94, f. 16-18.

Fer., pi. 28, f. 5-8.

Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 26, f. 1-5.

Fer., pi. 69, K, f. 18-20.

Wood's Supp, pi. 7, f. 7 ?

Kust. C. C., pi. 83, f. 20-22.

Phil. Icon., pi. 6, f. 2.

Zeitsch. Mai., 1849, p. 70.

Ehr.Symb.Phys.,(Helix,No.4.)

Fer., pi. 57, 2.

Mem. Gen., 7, pi. 2, f. 15-17.

Mem. Gen., 7, pi. 2, f. 5, 6.

Ter. Cat., p. 17, pi. 4, f. 4-6.

Rossm., f. 555, 556.

Wagn. Alg, pi. 12, f. 5.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 19, f. 66.

Kust. C. C., pi. 65, f. 7, 8.

Jour. H. Nat, pi. 42, f. 3.

Rossrn., f. 89.

Rossm., f. 430.

Rossm., f. 501.

Fer., pi. 50, A, f. 1.

Wood's Supp., pi. 7, f. 16.

Gmel., p. 3618.

Gould's Invert., p. 175, f. 116.

Beck Ind., p. 22.

Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 39.

Fer., pi. 69, F, f. 6-10.

Beck Ind., p. 26.

Held, in Isis, 1837, p. 912.

Rossm., f. 599.

C. Pfr., 3, p. 19, pi. 5, f. 7, 8.

Crist, et Jan. Cat, No. 107.

Rossm., f. 90 et f. 503.

Brum. Monfalc., p. 28.

Beck Ind., p. 25, No. 20.

Isis, 1837, p. 912.

Fer., pi. 69, A, f. 4 ?

Aeavus haemastomus, Montf.
Helix melanotragus, Born.
Helix Senegalensis.
Acavus melanotragus, Beck,
is Helix haemastoma, Linn,
is Helix arboreoides, Adams,
is Helix nitida, Miill.

is Helix desertorum, Forskal.
Helix cicatrica, Anton.
Solaropsis heliaca, Beck,
is Helix planata, Chemn.
is Helix nitidula, Drap.

Helix ravida, Bens.

is Helix desertorum, Forskal.

is Helix acuta, Lam.

is Bulimus heterogrammus.

is Bulimus heterotrichus, Moric.

Helix Himalayana, Bens.

is Helix punctata, Born,
is Helix setipila, Ziegl.
is Helix ciliata, Venetz.
is Helix Lefebvriana, Fer.
Helicodonta hirsuta, Fer.
Helix fraterna, Wood.
Helix sinuata, y, Gmel.
Helix isognomostomos, Gmel.
Tridopsis hirsuta, Beck.
Helix stenotrema, Fer.
Helix Feburiana, var., Cantr.
Campyla;a hirta, Beck.
Corneola hirta, Held.
Helix deplana, Ziegl.
Helix zonata, C. Pfr., Fer.
Helix vittata, Crist, et Jan.
Helix planospira, Rossmal.
Helix umbilicaris, Brum.
Campylaea Hispana, Beck.
Corneola planospira, Held.
Helix zonata, var., romana.

145

Hispanica,

3772 Hispanica,

3773 var.,

hispida,
hispida,
hispida,
hispida,

3774
3775

3781

3782
3783
3784
3785
3786

3787
3788
3789
3790
3791

var.,

Mich., 712 Spain,
Partsch, 714 Spain,

Pyrenees,

Mont., 376 England,
Jeffr., 439 Sicily,
Jeflr., 376 England,
Linn , 383 Germany,
France,
Switzerland,

hispidula, Jan, 383 Tauria,

histrio, Miihlf., 297 Chili,

hiucla, Jan, 228 Italy,

3776 Hofl'manni, Partsch, 918 Dalmatia,

3777 " var.,

3778 Hollandi, Adams, 218 a Jamaica,
holosericea, Gmel., 1075 Europe,

3779 holoserica, Stud., 1070 Alps,

3780 var.,

honesta,

Gould,

119

hordeum,

Fer.,

hortensis,

Pennt.,

635

hortensis,

Mull,

723

hospitans,

Born,

747

Hugeli,

Pfr.,

785

Humphreysiana,

Lea,

72

" var.,

hyalina,
hybrida,
hydrophana,

Adams,
Poir., 723

Sowb., 585

var.,

Birmah,

Bavaria,

England,

Europe,

Sardinia,

Lucon,

East Indies,

Pondicherry,

Singapore,

Jamaica,

Europe,

Isl. of Mindoro,

Philippines,

hystrix,
ichthyomma,

Mighels, 300
Held, 927

Wahoo,
Alps,

Mich. Terv., p. 16, pi. 1, f. 7, 8.
Rossm., f. 460.
Rossm., f. 591.

Gray Man., p. 151.

Fer., pi. 69, K, f. 13-16.

Linn. Trs., 16, p. 507.

Rossm., f. 426, 427.

C. Pfr., 1, p. 32, pi. 2, f. 17, 20.

Gray Man., pi. 12, f.- 135.

Beck Ind., p. 20.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 914.

Jan Mantissa, p. 2.

Kust. C. C., pi. 98, f. 19-21.

Jan Mantissa, p. 2.

Fer., pi. 69, C, f. 9, 10.

Kust. C. C., pi. 83, f. 13-16.

Rossm., f. 224.

Kust. C. C., pi. 80, f. 5, 6.

Beck Ind., p. 26.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 912.

Conch. Contrib., p. 34.

Rossm., f. 21.

Fer., pi. 51, f. 5.

Rossm., f. 20.

Hartm. Cast., 1, p. 17, pi. 7.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 915.

Beck Ind., p. 29.

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 99.

Fer., pr. 486.

Brit. Zool., 4, pi. 84, f. 126.

Fer., pi. 35, pi. 36, pi. 39, B, f. 2.

Rossm., f. 41.

Phil. Icon., pi. 4, f. 4.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 7, pi. 12, f. 16,

Kust. C. C., pi. 31, f. 3, 4.

Fer. Liv. 34, pi. 2, f. 7.

is Helix lactea, Mull.
Helix speciosa, Ziegl.
Helix Balearica, Zicgl.
Helix Campanyoni?
is Helix sericea, Drap.
is Helix conspurcata, Drap.
is Helix sericea, Drap.
Helicella hispida, Fitz.
Helix sericea, C. Pfr.
Helix concinna, Jeffr,, Gray.
Bradybaena hispida, Beck.
Fruticicola hispida, Held.
Helix hispidula, Jan.
Helix villosula, Ziegl.
is Helix hispida, Linn,
is Helix dissimilis, D"Orb.
is Helix nitens, Mich.
Helix insolida, Parr.
Helix monozona, Ziogl.
Campylaea Hoffmann!, Beck.
Corneola Hoffmanni, Held.

is Helix obvoluta, Mull.
Helicodonta holoserica, Fer.
Helix obvoluta, Dillw.
Trigonostoma holosericum.
Gonostoma holosericum, Held.
Vortex holosericea, Beck.

is Pupa avenacea, Brug.
is Helix aspersa, Mull.
is Helix nemoralis, Linn.
is Helix serpentiua, Fer.
Helix bifasciata, Lea.

PrOC. Bost. S.N.H., 1845, p. 16. is Proserpina opalina, Adams.
Poir. Coq. fluv., p. 71.
Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 88.
Kust. C. C., pi. 49, f. 8, 9.
Pfr. Sym., 2, p. 46.

is Helix nemoralis, Linn.
Bulimus hydrophanus, Pfr.

Pfr. Symb., 3, p. 67.
Rossm., f. 600.

Helix setigera, Gould,
is Helix foetens, Stud.

19

146

3792
3793
3794
3795
3796
3797
3798
3799
3800
3801
3802
3803
3804
3805
3806
3807
3808

3809
3810

3811

3812
3813

3814
3815

ignifera, Fer., St. Thomas,

ignobilis, Sowb., 602 Isl. of Tablas,

Iloconensis, Sowb., 588 Province of Iloco,
" var., Lucon,

" " Philippines,

irnmunda,
imperator,

impressa,

Inca,

incarnata,

var.,

Incei,

incerta,

incerta,

var.,

mcisa,

incolata,

inconspicua,

incumbens,

indentata,

indiscreta,

inflata,

inflata,

inflata,

inflecta,

Adams, 368 a Jamaica,
Montf., 789 Central America,

Blain., 793 Hayti,

D'Orb., Bolivia,

Mull., 360 France,
Moravia,
Germany,

Pfr., 865 North Australia,
Drap., 213 Italy,
Fer., 697 St. Thomas,
West Indies,

Chemn., 441 Mogador,

Ziegl., 342 Syria,
Adams, 438 a Jamaica,

Dillw., Cayenne,

Say, 125 New Jersey,

Mull, 1018 Porto Rico,

Desh., 775 Porto Rico,

Hartm., 621 Europe,

Kust., 776 Porto Rico,

Say, 1090 Ohio,

Fer., pr. 495.
Kust. C. C., pi. 49, f. 11.
Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 116.
Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 30.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 166, f. 27.
Delessert, pi. 38, f. 6, a, b.
Kust. C. C., pi. 51, f. 1-4.
Chenu C. 111., pi, 25, f. 6.

is Cylindrella Maugeri, Wood.

Conch. Contrib., p. 36.

Fer., pi. 52, f. 4, pi. 52, B, f. 1-3.

Wood's Supp., pi. 7, f. 50.

Blain. Diet. N. Sci., 20, p. 427.

D'Orb. Syn., p. 16.

Fer., pi. 4, f. 20-22 (Liv. 34).

Rossm., f. 361.

Mull. Verm., 2, p. 62.

C. Pfr., 1, pi. 2, f. 15.

Fitz. Syst. Verz., p. 95.

Beck Ind., p. 20.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 914.

Phil. Icon., pi. 7, f. 3.

Drap. Moll., pi. 13, f. 8, 9.

Fer., pi. 105, f. 2.

Kust. C. C., pi. 71, f. 3, 4.

Pfr. Symb., 1, p. 37.

Ant. Verz., p. 36.

Beck Ind., p. 36.

Swains. Mai., p. 330.

Chemn. 9, pi. 130, f. 1166.

Rossm., f. 568.

Conch. Contrib., p. 37.

Dillw. Cat., p. 955, No. 154.

Bost. Jour. N. H., 3, pi. 22, f. 3.

Wood's Ind., pi. 32, f. 4.

Enc. Meth., 2, p. 258, No. 131.

Hartm. Cast., p. 105.

Kust. in ind. fasc., 32.

Bost. Jour. N. H., 3, pi. 9, f. 1.

Helicodonta imperator, Fer.
Polydontes imperator, Montf.
is Helix cepa, Mull,
is Bulimus Inca, D'Orb.
Helix sylvestris, Fer., Hartm.
Helix tecta, Ziegl.
Helix sericea, Mull.
Helix Welebitana, Stentz.
Monacha incarnata, Fitz.
Bradybaena incarnata, Beck.
Fruticieola incarnata, Held.

is Helix Olivetorum, Gmel.
Helicostyla incerta, Fer.
Helix striolata, Guild.
Helix alutacea, Ziegl.
Helix velutinoides, Ant.
Otala incerta, Beck.
Thelidomus striolata, Swains,
is Helix turcica, Chemn.
is Helix Syriaca, Ehrenb.

is Achatina striata, Mull.

is Helix Bornii, Chemn.
is Helix angulata, Fer.
is Helix pomatia, Linn,
is Helix obliterata, Fer.
is Helix clausa, RaC.

147

3816 infrendens,

3817 ingens,
innominata,

3818 inornata,

3819 inquinata,

3820 insolida,
insolida,
instita,
intercarinata,

3821 intermedia,

3822 " var.,
3823

Gould, Tavoy,

Adams, Jamaica,

Gray, 515 Porto Santo,

Say, 142 South Carolina,

Busch, 83 Java,

Ziegl., 919 Albania,

Parr., 918 Dalmatia,
Crist.et Jan,738 Sicily,

Mighels, 479
Fer., 941

Oahu,

Carinthia,

Croatia,

Carniola,

Lombardy,

3824

interna,

Say,

473

Ohio,

interposita,

Ziegl.,

623

Illyria,

interposita,

Muhlf.,

634

Italy,

interrupta,

Mull,

Java,

interrupta,

Chemn.,

Philippines,

intersecta,

Poir.,

430

Europe,

3825

intertexta,

Binney,

91

Ohio,

3826

intorta,

Sowb.,

685

Isl. of Bohol,

3827

" var.,

Isl. of Capul,

3828

tt tt

Isle of Negros,

3829

it it

Isl. of Siquijor,

3830

« «

Philippines,

introducta,

Ziegl.,

416

Italy,

3831

invalida,

Adams,

Jamaica,

in versa,

Milll.,

Moluccas,

3832

inversicolor,

Fer.,

14

Isl. of France,

3833

" var.,

3834

<( tt

irregularis, Fer.,

3835 Isabella, Fer.,

3836 " var.,

isodoma, Jan,

isognomostomos, Gmel.,
isognomostomos, Gmel.,
Istriensis, Muhlf.,

Itala, Linn.,

3837 Jacquinoti, Pfr.,

3838 Jamaicensis, Chemn.,

898
802

Egypt,
Barbadoes,
West Indies,

337 Gemona,

1089 Germany,

1094 New York,

408 Europe,

416 Italy,

478 b Marquesas Isles,

3 Jamaica,

Bost. Jour. N. H., 4, pi. 24, f. 6.

Conch. Contrib., p. 76.

Ann. Phil., new ser., 9, p. 412. is Helix compacta, Lowe.

Bost. Jour. N. H., 3, p. 419.

Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f.4.

Rossm., f. 506. Helix praetextata, Parr.

Rossm., f. 224. is Helix Hoffmanni, Partsch.

Fer., pi. 27, A, f. 7. is Helix candidissima, Drap.

Pl-OC. Bost. S. N. H., 1845, p. 18. is Helix contorta, Fer.

Fer., pi. 68, f. 1, 2.

Rossm., f. 155, 508.

C. Pfr., 3, pi. 4, f. 17-19.

Beck Ind., p. 24.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 911.

Fer., 69, J, f. 20-23.

Helicella intermedia, Fer.

Helix cornea, Drum.

Helix catenulata, Muhlf.

Campylaea intermedia, Beck.

Cingulifera intermedia, Held.

Helix tetrazona, Jan.
Jour. B. S. N. H., 3, pi. 21, f. 1. Helix pomum-Adami, Green.
Rossm., f. 582. is Helix grisea, Linn.

Rossm., f. 289. is Helix ligata, Mull.

Chemn. 9, pi. 134, f. 1213, 1214. is Bulimus perversus, Linn.
Chemn. 9, pi. 1 1 1, f. 938, 939. is Bulimus perversus, Linn.

Poir. Prod., p. 81.
Jour. B. S. N. H., 3, pi. 20, f. 3.
Zool. Proc., 18*40, p. 168.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 164, f. 10.
Pfr. Symb., v. 2, p. 31.
Delessert, pi. 38, f. 7, a, b.
Kust. C. C.,pl. 53, f. 8-11.
Rossm., f. 16.
Conch. Conch., p. 79.

Chemn. 9, pi. 110, f. 925,926. is Bulimus perversus, Linn.

is Helix caperata, Mont.

is Helix cespitum, Drap.

Fer., pi. 58, A, f. 7-12.
Fer., pi. 58, A, f. 1-6.
Kust. C. C., pi. 86, f. 6, 7.

Fer., pi. 28, f. 5-10.

Fer., pi. 47, f. 2.

Desh. Lam., p. 48.

Beck Ind., p. 35.

Swains. Mai., p. 329.

Rossm., f. 153.

Rossm., f. 18.

Wood's Supp., pi. 7, f. 16.

Rossm., f. 356.

Rossm., f. 16.

Zeitsch. M., 1849, p. 73.

Fer., pi. 9, B, f. 10, pi. 14, f. 6-9. Helicogena Jamaicensis, Fer.

Helicigona inversicolor, Fer.
Carocolla bicolor, Lam., Beck.
Carocolla Mauritiana, Beck.
Helix puerocunse, Pe>on.
is Helix desertorum, Forskal.
Helicogena Isabella, Fer.
Helix Barbadeneis, Lam.
Dentellaria Barbadensis, Beck.
Lucidula Barbadensis, Swains,
is Helix Gemonensis, Fer.
is Helix personata, Lam.
is Helix hirsuta, Say.
is Helix variabilis, Drap.
is Helix cespitum, Drap.
Helix bursatella, ft, Gould.

148

3839 Jamaicensis, var.

3840
3841
3842

3843
3844

3845
3846
3847

3848
3849

Janus, Chemn, 177

" var.

Javacensis, Fer, 141

Javanica, Lam, 141
var,

Javnaensis, Muhlf, 934

Jayana, Adams, 468

Jeannotiana, Terv, 535

Jonasi, Pfr, 59

Josephinse, Fer, 809
var,

Julia, Fer, 822

Juliana, Gray, 78
" var.

Kambeul,

Fer,

485

Karalitana,

Prunn,

23

Kermorvani,

Coll.,

1001

Kingi,

Pfr,

298

Kingii,

Wood,

Kirbii,

Shepp,

241

Knoxvilliana,

Fer,

829

labrella,

Lam,

973

labrosa,

Fer,

163

labrosa,

Wood,

3850

labyrinthica,

Say,

1083

labyrinthus, /3,

Fer,

1036

3851

labyrinthus,

Chemn,

1035

3852

" var.

West Indies,

Mt. Ophir,
Malacca,

Java,
Java,

Gallicia,

Jamaica,

Bugia,

Philippines,

Guadaloupe,

Jamaica,
Ceylon,

Lackhamensis, Mont., 320
lactea, Hartm., 716

Africa,

Italy,

Bretagny,

Isl. Juan Fernandez,

New Holland,

Germany,

Tennessee,

Madagascar,

Syria,

Syria,

New York,

Panama,

New Granada,

Cent. America,

England, -
Italy,

Kust. C. C., p. 26.

Beck Ind., p. 45.

Swains. Mai., p. 328.

Chemn. 11, pi. 213,1'. 3016, '17.

Kust. C. C., pi. 11, f. 4-6.

Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 19.

Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 347.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 7, pi. 12, f. 10.

Beck Ind., p. 5.

Fer., pi. 92, f. 2.

Kust. C. C., pi. 11, f. 12, 13.

Zool. Proc., 1834, p. 59.

Beck Ind., p. 4.

Rossm., f. 93.

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 1845,p 17.

Ter. Cat., p. 20, pi. 2, f. 11, 12.

Kust. C. C., pi. 50, f. 3, 4.

Fer., pi. 56, f. 9, 10.

Menke Cat. Malsb., p. 5.

Beck Ind., p. 3.

Fer., pi. 56, B, f. 1-3.

Kust. C. C., pi. 33, f. 15-17.

Beech. Zool., pi. 38, f. 2.

Act. Bord., 11, pi. 1, f. 2.

Act. Bord., 11, p. 161.

Fer., pr. 235.

Mull. Syn., p. 5.

Fer., pi. 141, A, f. 1, 2.

Sowb. C. Man., f. 517.

Rossm., f. 220.

Kust. C. C., pi. 89, f. 4-7.

Wood's Supp., pi. 7, f. 27.

Rossm., f. 532.

Fer., pi. 49, f. 5, 6.

Kust. C. C., pi. 14, f. 5, 6.

Fer, pr. 419.

Wood's Supp, pi. 8, f. 69.

Fer, pi. 51, B, f. 1.

Fer, pi. 54, B, f. 4.

Chemn. 11, pi. 208, f. 2048.

Fer, pi. 54, B, f. 5.

Kust. C. C., pi. 2, f. 5.

Swains. Mai, p. 329.

Guer. Mag, 1843, pi. 68.

Mont. Test. B, pi. 11, f. 3.

Hartm. N. Alp, 1, p. 244.

Helix pulla, Gmel, Lam.
Eurycratera Jamaicensis, Beck.
Leiostoma Jamaiconsis, Swnins.
Helix Janus bifrons, Chomn.
Helicclla Janus, Fer.
Nanina 1 Janus, Pfr.
Helix Mackensiana, Soul.
Helix Balesteriana, Lea.
Ariophanta Janus, Beck,
is Helix Javanica, Lam.
Helicella Javacensis, For.
Nanina Javacensis, Gray.
Nanina Javanica, Beck,
is Helix faustina, Ziegl.
is Helix epistylium, Mull,
is Helix Otthiana, Forbes.

Helicodonta Josephinoe, Fer.
Carocolla scabrella, Menke.
Pleurodonta Josephine, Beck,
is Helix lucerna, Mull.
Nanina Juliana, Gray.
Helix rosacea, Sowb.
Helix Dufburii, Grat.
Helix citrinoides, Grat.
Helix commendabilis, Fer.
Helix Juliana, Chemn.
is Bulimus Adansoui, Pfr.
is Helix aperta, Born,
is Helix Quimperiana, Fer.
is Helix quadrata, Fer.
is Bulimus Kingii, Gray.
is Helix pygmaea, Drap.
is Helix elevata, Say.
is Helix sepulcralis, Fer.
is Bulimus labrosus, Oliv.
is Bulimus Halepcnsis, Pfr.
Helicodonta labyrinthica, Fei.
is Helix plicata, Bom.
Helix otis, Soland.
Labyrinthus otis, Beck.
Helicodonta labyrinthus, For.
Lyrostoma labyrintha, Swain.
Carocolla subplanata, Petit,
is Bulimus montanus, Drap.
is Helix vermiculata, Mull.

1,1 Jl

3858 lactea,
3854 " var.,

3855
3856

Mull., 713 Spain,
Italy,
Africa,

Monte Video,
TenerifFe,

lacticina, Ziegl., 961 Croatia,

laeva, Mull., 96 Java,

3857 laevigata, Raf., 142 Ohio,

3858 " var.,

3859 laevipes, Mull., 162 Malabar,

3860 " var., Tranquebar,

3861 Lamarckiana, Lea,

3862 " var.,
3863

3864

Lamarckii, Fer.,

Lamarckii, var., Fer.,

3865 lamellata, Jeifr.,

3866 " var.,

3867 lamellosa, Fer.,

3868 lampas, Mull.,

3869 " var.,

150 Isl. of Masbate,
Philippines,

817 Jamaica,
218 Demerara,
97 England,

Ireland,
477 Wahoo,
702 Hayti,

Madagascar,

Langiana,
Lanieriana,

3870 lanuginosa,

3871 lanx,

3872 " var.,

3873 lapicida,

3874 " var.,
3875

? 920 Alps,

D'Orb., 29 Cuba,

Boissy, 375 Majorca,

Fer., 1020 Madagascar,

Linn., 962 Europe,
England,
Germany,
France,

Fer., pi. 39, A, f. 7, 8.

Chemn. 9, pi. 130, f. 1161.

Terv., p. 16, pi. 1, f. 7, 8.

Wagner Reise, pi. 12, f. 9-11.

Fer., pi. 45, f. 1-10.

Rossm., f. 302, f. 545-551.

Schumacher, p. 191.

Fer., pi. 69, A, f. 2.

Chemn. 9, pi. Ill, f. 940, 949.

Jour. B. S. N. H., 3, pi. 21, f. 3.

Fer., pi. 82, f. 6.

Kust. C. C., pi. 84, f. 17-19.

Fer., pi. 92, f. 3-6.

Chemn. 9, pi. 108, f. 915, 916.

Chemn. 1 1, pi. 213, f. 3018, '19.

Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 63.

Ant. Verz., p. 33.

Kammerer, p. 172, pi. 11, f. 2.

Chemn. 11, pi. 213, f. 3018.

Beck Ind., p. 5.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 7, pi. 12, f. 11.

Kust. C. C., pi. 26, f. 1-3.

Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 19.

Fer., pi. 57, f. 1.

Fer., pi. 58, f. 1, 2.

Gray Man., p. 150, pi. 5, f. 48.

Rossm., f. 533.

Fer., pi. 51, A, f. 3.

Fer., pi. 60, f. 2.

Kust. C. C., pi. 2, f. 1, 2.

Wood's Supp., pi. 7, f. 57.

Schumacher, p. 192.

Ann. of Phil., N. S., 9, p. 412.

Swains. Mai., p. 329.

Rossm., f. 504.

D'Orb. Cuba, pi. 7, f. 17-20.

Guer. Mag. Z., 1835, pi. 69.

Fer., pi. 65, f. 7.

Voy. de la Coq., pi. 7, f. 1.

Fer., pi. 66, f. 6.

Drap., pi. 7, f. 35-37.

Rossm., f. 11.

Chemn. 9, pi. 126, f. 1107.

Kust. C. C., pi. 1, f. 3.

Leach Moll., p. 106.

Helicogena lactea, Fer.
Helix faux-nigra, Chemn.
Helix Hispanica, Mich.
Helix punctata, Mull.
Helix punctatissima, Jeniss.
Helicogena lactea, Beck.
Otala atomaria, Schum.
is Helix cocrulans, Mulilf.
is Bulimus laevus, Mull.
Helix inornata, Binney.
Helicella laevigata, Fer.
Mesomphix laevigata, Rat'.
Helicella laevipes, Fer.
Helix Candida, Gmel.
Ariophanta laevipes, Des Moul.
Nanina laevipes, Pfr.
Vitrina laovipes, Ant.
Helix spadicea, Gmel.
Helix trifasciata, Chemn.
Ariophanta trifasciata, Beck.

is Helix acuta, Lam.
is Helix Bainbridgei, Pfr.
Helix Scarburgensis, Turt.
Helix seminulum, Rossm.
Helicodonta lamellosa, Fer.
Helicigona lampas, Fer.
Helix Carocolla, Chemn.
Helix carina, Wood.
Carocolla magna, Schum.
Carocolla lampas, Gray.
Discodoma gigas, Swains,
is Helix trizona, Ziegl.
is Helix Cubensis, Pfr.
Helix rosootincta, Forb.
Helicigona lanx, Fer.
Helix Radama, Less.
Helicella lapicida, Fer.
Helix a friii is, Gmel.
Helix acuta, Da Costa.
Helix rhenana, Hartm.
Carocolla lapicida, Lam.
Chilotrema lapicida, Leach.

150

lapidicola,

3876 Lasallii,

3877 " var.,

3878 latitans,

3879 " var.,
Lavalleana,

3880 laxata,

3881 " var.,

3882 "

Miihlf., 330 Austria,
Eydoux, 990 Lucon,

Philippines.
Brod., 673 Isl. of Bohol,

D'Orb., 206 Cuba,
Fer., 518 Chili,

Leaii, Ward, 1091 Ohio,

3883 Lefebvriana, Fer., 926 Illyria,

3884 " var., Austria,

Carniola,

3885 lemniscata,
lemniscata,
lenocinia,

3886 lens,

3887 " var.,

lenticula,

3888 lenticula,

3889 " var.,

Leopoldina,

3890 Leprieurii,

3891 leptosticta,
leucas,
leucophsea,
leucophsa,

3892 leucozona,

W.etBerth.405Canary Isles,

Brum.,

623

Europe,

Fer.,

803

West Indies,

Fer.,

548

Morea,

Grecian Isles,

Held,

239

Europe,

Fer.,

555

Spain,

France,

Madeira,

Egypt,

Oran,

Greece,

Charp.,

213

Italy,

Petit,

1040

Guyana,

Lowe,

561

Madeira,

Linn.,

394

Egypt,

Parr.,

416

Italy,

Sowb.,

Lucon,

Ziegl.,

386

Italy,

Risso, 4, p. 66, N. 142.

Fitz. Syst. Verz., p. 97.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 913.

Conch. Diet., pi. 14, f. 55.

Wern. Trs., 2, pi. 24, f. 10.

Kust. C. C., pi. 38, f. 30, 31.

Rossm., f. 149.

Guer.Mag. Z.,1838,pl.ll5,f.l.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 163, f. 6.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 165, f. 18.

Delessert, pi. 38, f. 13, a, b.

D'Orb. Cuba, pi. 8, f. 16-19.

Fer., pi. 74, f. 3.

Kust. C. C., pi. 93, f. 11-13.

Ant. Verz., p. 38, N. 1411.

Kust. C. C., pi. 93, f. 9, 10.

Beck Ind., p. 24.

Wood's Supp., pi. 7, f. 15.

Fer., pi. 69, f. 6.

Rossm., f. 94, 501.

C. Pfr., 3, pi. 5,f. 10, 11.

Kust. C. C., pi. 81, f. 1, 2.

Brumati, p. 29, f. 1, 2.

Beck Ind., p. 26.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 912.
D'Orb. Can., p. 61, pi. 1, f. 23

Rossm., f. 287.

Fer., pi. 47, f. 1.

Fer., pi. 62, f. 2.

Exp. Morea, p. 162.

Beck Ind., p. 28 ?

Villa Disp., p. 19.

Isis, 1837, p. 304.

Fer., pi. 66, f. 1.

Mich. Compl., pi. 15, f. 15-17,

Faun. Mad., pi. 5, f. 13.

Villa Disp., p. 15.

Menke Synop., ed. 2, p. 24.

Beck Ind., p. 28.

Rossm., f. 522.

Mag. Zool., 1841, pi. 32.

Faun. Mad., p. 49, pi. 5, f. 24.

Gmel., p. 3616, N. 12.

Rossm., f. 16.

Delessert, pi. 39, f. 1.

C. Pfr., 3, pi. 6, f. 19, 20.

Helicigona lapicida, Risso.
Latomus lapicida, Fitz.
Lonticula lapicida, Held.
Helix terebra, Turt.
Helix cochlea, Brown.
Helix explanata. Schranck.
is Helix verticillus, Fer.

Helix meretrix, Sowb.

is Helix Boothiana, Pfr.
Helicella laxata, Fer.
Helix Peruviana, Lam.
Helix Deshaysii, Ant.
Helix Banksii, Cuming.
Macrocyclis Peruviana, Beck,
is Helix convexa, Raf.
Helicella Lefebvriana, Fer.
Helix Lefeburiana, C. Pfr.
Helix Feburiana, Rossm.
Helix deplana, Miihlf.
Helix hireuta, Brum.
Campylaea Feburiana, Beck.
Corneola Feburiana, Held.

is Helix grisea, Linn,
is Helix formosa, Fer.
Helicigona lens, Fer.
Helix barbata, Desh.
Caracollina lens, Beck.
Carocolla barbata, Villa,
is Helix pura, Alder.
Helicigona lenticula, Fer.
. Helix striatula, Linn.
Helix subtilis, Lowe.
Helix Pintorella Bonelli, Vill.
Carocolla lenticula, Menke.
Carocollina lenticula, Beck,
is Helix olivetorun, Gmel.

Ochthephila leptosticta, Beck,
is Helix pisana, Mull,
is Helix cespitum, Drap.
is Bulimus leucophaeus, Sowb.
Helix coadunata, Ziegl.

151

3893 leucozona, var.,
3894

3895
3896
3897
3898
3899
3900

leucozonias, Fer.,
Leytensis, Pfr.,

var.,

ligala, Mull.,

" var.,

ligala, var., /8, Fer.,

3901 ligera, Say,

3902 " var.,

3903 lima, Fer.,

3904 " var.,
3905

limacina, Allen,

limacoides, Allen,

3906 limbala, Drap.,

3907 " var.,

Carinlhia,
Carniola,
Auslria,
Croalia,

Martinique,
637 Isl. of Leyte,

Philippines,
634 Italy,

Sicily,

Odessa,

Caucasus,

622
90

696

Naples,
Ohio,

Kentucky,
Porto Rico,
Curacao,

Germany,
Germany,
362 France,

Limnoides,

Fer.,

St. Vincent,

limosa,

Dillw.,

Europe,

lineata,

Oliv.,

408

Europe,

3908

lineata,

Say,

475

New York,

3909

" var.,

Massachusetts,

lineolata,

Lam.,

633

Hayti,

linguifera,

Fer.,

827

Ohio,

lingulata,

Fer.,

1066

Cuba,

Listeri,

Fer.,

Brazil,

Listeri,

Wood,

Bahia,

3910

Listeri,

Gray,

1046

Isl. of Luban,

3911

" var.,

Isl. of Negros,

3912

« it

Isl. of Lucon,

3913

a tt

Philippines,

Listeriana,

Wood,

1046

Philippines,

lita,

Fer.,

Brazil,

litigiosa,

Fer.,

633

Hayti,

Jan Mantissa, p. 1.

Beck Ind., p. 21.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 915.

Rossm., f. 434-436.

Rust. C. C., pi. 99, f. 10-12.

Mart., pi. 148, f. 1371, 1372.

Kust. C. C., pi. 42, f. 7, 8.

Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 40.

Rossm., f. 289, 290.

Kust. C. C., pi. 4, f. 7, 8.

Miill. Verm., 2, p. 58.

Fer., pi. 20, f. 1, 2, 4.

Beck Ind., p. 43.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 910.

Rossm., f. 585, 586.

Fer., pi. 21, B, f. 5?

Jour. B. S. N. H., 3, pi. 20, f. 1

Fer., pi. 51, A, f. 5.

Fer., pi. 46, f. 1, 2.

Wood's Supp., pi. 7, f. 47.

Kust. C. C., pi. 7, f. 13, 14.

Fer., pi. 46, A, f. 4, 5.

Beck Ind., p. 36.

Alien, p. 81, pi. 10, f. 19.

Alien, p. 85, pi. 11, f. 20.

Drap. Moll., pi. 6, f. 29.

Beck Ind., p. 18.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 914.

Fer., pi. 142, f. 9, 10.

Dillw. Cat., p. 966, No. 175.

Rossm., f. 356.

Fer., pi. 79, f. 1, pi. 86, f. 5.

Jour. B. S. N. H., 3, pi. 22, f. 6.

Kust. C. C., pi. 5, f. 3, 4.

Fer., pi. 49, A, f. 3.

Fer., pi. 69, D, f. 1.

Fer., pr. 491.

Wood's Supp., pi. 7, f. 23.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 168, f. 11, 12

Kust. C. C., pi. 105, f. 9-15.

Fer., pi. 62, A, f. 1-4.

Wood's Supp., pi. 8, f. 61.

Wood's Supp., pi. 8, f. 61.

Fer., JT. 403.

Kusl. C. C., pi. 5, f. 3, 4.

Helix dolopida, Jan.
Pctasia dolopidia, Beck.
Trochiscus dolopidus, Held.
Helix rutilans, Ziegl.
Helix modesta, Parr.
Helix crassilabris, Miihlf.
is Achatiua leucozonias, Walch.
Helix fragilis, Sowb.

Helix decussata, Parr.
Helix interposita, Miihlf.
Helix varians, Ziegl.
Helix cincta, Kust.
Pomatia ligata, Beck.
Coenatoria ligata, Held.
Helix albescens, Jan.
is Helix Gussoneana, Shuttle.
Helix Wardiana, Lea.
Helix Rafinesquea, Fer.
Helicogena lima, Fer.
Helix punctifera, Lam.
Otala punctifera, Beck.
Helix lima, var., notabilis, Fer.
Otala asperula, Beck.
is Vitrina diaphana, Drap.
is Vitrina pellucida, Miill.
Helicella limbata, Fer.
Bradybaena limbata, Beck.
Fruticicola limbata, Held,
is Bulimus Limnoides, Fer.
is Succinea putris, Linn,
is Helix variabilis, Drap.
Helicella lineata, Fer.
Euryomphala lineata, Beck,
is Helix undulata, Fer.
is Helix appressa, Say.
is Helix paludosa, Pfr.
is Bulimus Pupoides, Spix.
is Bulim. melanostomus, Swain.
Carocolla Listen, Gray.
Carocolla Listeri, Brod.
Helix gallina, Cuming.
Helix Listeriana, Wood.
is Helix Listeri, Gray.
is Bulimus papyraceus, Mawe.
is Helix undulata, Fer.

littoralis,

3914 lituus,

3915 " var.,

lorata,

Lorenzii,

lubrica,

lubrica,

lubricoides,

lucana,

3916 lucerna,

3917 " var.,
3918

Ziegl., 415 Italy,
Lesson, 853 New Guinea,

Per., Sandwich Isles,

D'Orb., Peru,

Mull., Europe, '

Lowe, Madeira,

Per.,*; Europe,

Lam., 833 Cape G. Hope,

Mull., 822 Jamaica,

lucernalis,

Ziegl.,

344

Austria,

lucida,

Pult.,

285

England,

lucida,

Drap.,

231

Germany,

lucida, var.,

Turt.,

243

England,

lucifuga,

Ziegl.,

723

Europe,

lucorum,

Pult.,

635

Europe,

lucorum,

Stud.,

.621

Europe,

3919

lucubrata,

Say,

245

Mexico,

Ludovica,

Rang,

West Indies,

Luganensis,

Schintz,

928

Tyrol,

-lid*

lugubris,

Per.,

Sandwich Islands,

lurida,

Ziegl.,

304

Mt. Jura,

luteo-fasciata,

Lea,

167

Lucon,

3920

lutescens,

Ziegl.,

624

Gallicia,

3921

" var.,

3922 Luzonica, Sowb., 659 Lucon,

3923 " var., Philippines,
3924

3925

lychnuchus, Kust.,

3926 lychnuchus, Mull.,

3927 " var.,

822 Jamaica,
794 Martinique,

Lyonetiana, Pallas, Isle of France,

macarana, Muhlf., 903 Dalmatia,

Mackensiana, Soul., 177 Malacca, •

3928 Mac-Murrayi, Adams, Jamaica,

Rossm., f. 349.

Voy. Astrol., pi. 7, f. 10-13.

Per., pi. 106, f. 6-9.

Beck Ind., p. 48.

Per., pi. 155, f. 9-11.

D'Orb. Syn., p. 9.

Mull. Verm., 2, p. 104.

Faun. Mad., p. 61, pi. 6, f. 29.

Per., pr. 372.

Per., pi. 28, f. 11, 12.

Per., pi. 56, B, f. 4, 6, 7.

Per., pi. 56, B, 1, 2, 3, 5.

Montf., p. 143, pi. 36.

Desh. Lam., p. 145.

Beck Ind., p. 33.

List. C., pi. 90, f. 90.

Ann. of Phil. N. S., 9, p. 412.

Fer. Liv., 34, pi. 3, f. 11.

Mont.Test.B, p. 425, pi. 23, f.4.

Drap. Moll., p. 103, pi. 8,f.ll,12.

Turt. Man., p. 57, pi. 4, f. 39.

Hartm. Cast., pi. 70.

Rossm., f. 3.

Rossm., f. 1, 2.

Desc. New. Shells, p. 13.

List. C., pi. 8, f. 2.

Hartm. Cast., p. 228, pi. 2, f. 9.

Per., pi. 155, f. 8.

C. Pfr., 3, pi. 6, f. 14, 15.

Trs.Am. Ph. S.,7,pl. 12, f. 13.

Rossm., f. 292.

Kust. C. C., pi. 4, f. 3, 4.

Per., pi. 10, B, f. 8, 9.

Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 85.

Reeve Syst., pi. 165, f. 20.

Kust. C. C., pi. 45, f. 7-11.

Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 32.

Kust. in ind. fasc., 32.

Per., pi. 56, A, f. 2-8.

Desh. Lam., p. 147.

Beck Ind., p. 33.

Swains. Mai., p. 329.

Pallas Spic. Zool., pi. 3, f. 7, 8.

Rossm., f. 215.

Revue Zool., 1841, p. 347.

Conch. Contrib., p. 32.

is Helix pyramidata, Drap.
Helix Papuonsis, Quoy.
Helix Ardouinii, Desh.
Geotrochus Papuensia, Beck,
is Aehatinella lorata, Fer.
is Bulimus Laurentii, Sowb.
is Achatina lubrica, Mull,
is Achatina lubriea, Mull.
is Achatina lubrica, Mull,
is Helix globulus, Mull.
Helicodonta lucerna, Fer.
Helix lychnuchuf, Kust.
Caprinus recognitus, Montf.
Carocolla lucerna, Lam.
Pleurodonta lucerna, Beck.
Helix Julia, For., olim.
Carocolla Julia, Gray,
is Helix carthusiana, Mull.
is Helix cellaria, Mull,
is Helix nitida, Mull.
is Helix excavata, Bean,
is Helix nemoralis, Linn.
is Helix aspersa, Mull,
is Helix pomatia, Linn.

is Bulimus virgulatus, Fer.
is Helix cingulata, Stud,
is Aehatinella lugubris, Chemn.
is Helix plebeja, Drap.
is Helix gummata, Sowb.
Helix cinerascens, Andrz.
Pomatia lutescens, Beck.
Coenatoria lutescens, Held.

is Helix lucerna, Mull.
Helicodonta lychnuchus, Fer.
Carocolla lychnuchus, Lam.
Pleurodonta lychnuchus, Bock.
Lucorna lychnuchus, Swains,
is Gibbus Lyonetianus, Pallas.
is Helix Pouzolzi, Desh.
is Helix Janus, Chemn.

153

3929 macrostoma, Muhlf., 907 Sicily,

3930 " var.,

maculosa,

Ziegl.,

408

England,

maculosa,

Born,

898

Egypt,

3931

MadagascariensiLam.,

974

Madagascar,

3932

" var..

1

Madecassina,

Fer.,

974

Madagascar,

3933

Maderensis,

Wood,

559

Madeira,

3934

" var.,

Magnettii,

Cantr.,

747

Italy,

3935

magnifica,

Fer.,

4

Madagascar,

3936

" var.,

3937

" "

3938

major,

Binney,

757

Georgia,

3939

malleata,

Fer.,

815

Canary Isles,

3940

" var.,

Teneriffe,

malum-terrae,

Chemn.,

671

Sandwich Isles,

3941

mammilla,

Fer.,

830

Isle of Celebes,

3942

Mandarina,

Gray,

668

Loo-Choo,

Mandralisci,

Bivon,

36

Germany,

Manoelii,

Moric.,

Bahia,

marginata,

Rang,

Africa,

marginata,

Pfr.,

Jamaica,

marginata,

Born,

1018

Cuba,

marginata,

Rang,

16

Cuba,

marginata,

Muhlf.,

927

Austria,

marginata, var.,

Fer.,

15

Cuba,

marginata, var.,

Fer.,

16

Cuba,

3943

marginata,

Mull.,

1031

Philippines,

3944

" var.,

3945

(( l;

3946

1C It

marginatoides,

D'Orb.,

16

Cuba,

marginella,

Gmel.,

1018

Porto Rico,

marginelloides,

D'Orb.,

16

Cuba,

3947

maritima,

Drap.,

412

France,

3948

" var.,

Teneriffe,

3949

IS tf

marmorata,

Jacq.,

Caroline Isles,

Rossm., f. 216.

Phil. Sic., 2, p. 111.

Fer., pi. 69, E, f. 6-9, 10.

Kust. C. C., pi. 18, f. 17, 18.

Beck Ind., p. 25.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 912.

Rossm., f. 217.

Rossm., f. 356.

Born Mus., pi. 14, f. 15, 16.

Fer., pi. 73, A, f. 2.

Bowd. El., pi. 8, f. 3.

Seba, v. 3, pi. 40, f. 29.

Wood's Supp., pi. 8, f. 84.

Faun. Mad., pi. 5, f. 22.

Cantr. Mai., p. 108.

Fer., pi. 10, f. 4.

Kust. C. C., pi. 86, f. 1, 2.

Beck Ind., p. 46.

Bost. Jour. N. H., 1 , p.473,pl. 12

D'Orb. Can., pi. 1, f. 15-17.

Beck Ind., p. 35.

Chemn. 9, pi. 129, f. 1 142, 1 143

Fer., pi. 25, f. 1, 2.

Voy. Astrol., pi. 7, f. 3-5.

Zool. B., pi. 38, f. 3, pi. 34, f. 2

Rossm., f. 535.

Mem. Gen., 9, pi. 4, f. 4, 5.

Ann. Sci. N., v. 24, p. 33.

Kust. C. C., pi. 100, f. 24-27.

Born Mus., pi. 14, f. 7, 8.

Mag. Zool., 1834, pi. 56.

Rossm., f. 600.

Fer., pi. 63, f. 9, 10.

Fer., pi. 63, f. 5, 6.

Fer., pi. 63, f. 1, 2.

Mull. Verm., 2, p. 41.

Kust. C. C., pi. 78, f. 7-9.

Beck Ind., p. 31.

D'Orb. Cuba, pi. 5, f. 8-10.

Wood's Ind., pi. 32, f. 4.

D'Orb. Cuba, pi. 9, f. 14-16.

Drap. Moll., pi. 5, f. 9-10.

Rossm., f. 612.

Kust. C. C., pi. 23, f. 1, 2.

Zeitsch. Mai., 1849, p. 75.

Helix planospira.Phil.
Helix Siculina, Ziegl.
Helix pervia, Muhlf.
Helix didyma, Muhlf.
Campylaea macrostoma, Beck.
Corneola macrostoma, Held.
Helix cryptozona, Ziegl.
Helix Calabriensis, Jan.
is Helix variabilis, Drap.
is Helix desertorum, Forskal.
Helix Madecassina, Fer.

is Helix Madagascariensia.
Helix cyclostoma, Menke.
Ochthephila Maderensis, Beck,
is Helix serpentina, Fer.
Helicophanta magnifica, Fer.
Helix polyzonalis, Lam.
Helicophanta polyzona!is,Beek.
Helix albolabris, var., Fer.
Helix bidentalis, Lam.
Dentellaria bidentalis, Beck.
is Helix cornu-militare, Linn.
Helicella mammilla, Fer.
Obba mammilla, Beck.

is Helix fulva, Drap.
is Bulimus Manoelii, Moric.
is Achatina marginata, Swain.
is Proserpina opalina, Adams,
is Helix Bornii, Chemn.
is Helix Sagemon, Beck,
is Helix foetens, Stud,
is Helix rostrata, Pfr.
is Helix Sagemon, Beck.
Helix scabrosa, Fer.
Helix Grayana, Pfr.
Carocolla scabrosa, Gray.
Carocolla marginata, Beck,
is Helix Sagemon, Beck,
is Helix Bornii, Chemn.
is Helix Sagemon, Beck.
Helicella maritima, Fer.
Helix virgata, var., Jeffr.
Theba maritima, Beck.
is Helix approximata, Guill.

20

154

3950 marmorata, Per., 728 Gibraltar,

3951 " var.,

3952 matruelis, Sowb., 679 Isl. Mindanao,

3953 " var., Philippines,
3954

Maugeri, Wood, St. Thomas,

Mauritiana, Quoy, Isl. of France,

3955 Mazzullii, Jan, 636 Sicily,

3956 " var.,
3957

3958
3959
3960
3961
3962

3903

3963 a

3964
3965
3966
3967
3968
3969
3970
3971
3972

3973

3974
3975

Maximiliana,

Fer.,

Megerlei,

Jan,

melanocheila,

Val.,

var.

f

melanostoma,

Drap.,

var.

»

melanotragus,

Born,

melastoma,

Fer.,

Melitensis,

Fer.,

melo,

Quoy,

melones,

Fer.,

Menkeana,

Stentz,

mercatoria,

Gray,

meretrix,

Sowb.,

meridionalis,

Wood,

meridionalis,

Parr.,

metaformis,

Fer.,

" var.,

326
649

625

Brazil,

Italy,

Isl. Mindoro,

Philippines,

France,

Nubia,

648 Nicobar,

Bahia,
729 Malta,

New Holland,

New Holland,
408 Europe,
868 Loo-Choo,
990 Lucon,
148 Philippines,
408 England,
586 Lucon,

Philippines,

Metcalfei,
Michaudi,

Pfr.,
Desh.,

var.,

313 Isle of Zebu,
406 Teneriffe,

Porto Santo,

microdonta, Desh., 792 Seychelles,

microstoma,
Mighelsiana,
Mindana,
Mindanaensis,

Lam.,

Pfr.,

Reeve,

9

353
643

Cuba,

Isl. Mindanao,

Isl. Mindanao,

Sowb., 643 Philippines,
var., Is]. Mindanao,

Fer., pi. 40, f. 8.
Rossm., f. 243.
Delessert, pi. 38, f. 4.
Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 24.
Kust. C. C, pi. 46, f. 10, 11.
Wood's Supp, pi. 7, f. 31.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 11, f. 10-15.
Phil. Sicil., l,p. 126, pi. 8, f. 8,
Rossm., f. 295, 296.
Kust. C. C., pi. 3, f. 8.

Beck Ind., p. 44.
Mem. Gen., 8, pi. 3, f. 4.
Jan Cat., N. 67.
Grat. Bord., 11, pi. 4, f. 12.
Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 40.
Fer., pi. 20, f. 5, 6.
Beck Ind., p. 43.
Held in Isis, 1837, p. 910.
Anton, Verz., p. 34.
Fer., pi. 32, B, f. 3, 4.
Fer., pr. 445, bis.
Fer., pi. 25, f. 11, 12.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 9, f. 4-7.
Fer., pr. 406.
Rossm., f. 565, 566.
Zeitsch. Mai., 1845, p. 154.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 163, f. 6.
Wood's Supp., pi. 7, f. 42.
Rossm., f. 356, c.
Fer., pi. 108, f. 2.
Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 17.
Fer., pi. 104, f. 6, 7.
Delessert, pi. 39, f. 3, a, b.
Kust. C. C., pi. 49, f. 1-5.
Beck Ind., p. 49.
Kust. C. C., pi. 97, f. 10-16.
Faun. Mad., pi. 6, f. 22.
Beck Ind., p. 11.
Hartm., G., 1, p. 167.
Kust. C. C., pi. 2, f. 6, 7.
Kust. C. C., pi. 7, f. 3, 4.
Zool. Proc., 1846, p. 110.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 164, f. 8.
Hartm. Cast., pi. 42.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 164, f. 8.

Helicogena marmorata, Fer.
Helix solitaria, Prunn.

is Cylindrella Maugeri, Wood,
is Achatina fuliea, Fer.
Helix retirugis, Cantr.
Helix aspersa, var., Rossmal.
Helix crispata, Costa.
Helix rugosa, Miihlf.
Pomatia Mazzullii, Beck.
is Bulimus bilabiatus, Brod.
is Helix solaria, Menke.

Helix brunnea, Sowb.
Helicogena melanostoma, Fer.
Pomatia melanostoma, Beck.
Ccenatoria melanostoma, Held.
Helix rugosa, Anton,
is Helix haemastoma, Linn.
is Bulimus melanostomus.
Helicogena Melitensis, Fer.
is Bulimus melo, Quoy.
is Bulimus melo, Quoy.
is Helix variabilis, Drap.

is Helix Lasallii, Eydoux.
is Helix ovum, Valenc.
is Helix variabilis, Drap.
Cochlostyla metaformis, Fer.
Helix ovularis, Menke.
Helix mirabilis, var., Fer.
Bulimus metaformis, Gray.
Cochlostyla metaformis, Pfr.
Orthostylus metaformis, Beck.

Helix bicolor, Lowe.
Theba Michaudi, Beck.
Obelus Michaudi, Hartm.
is Helix unidentata, Chemn.
is Helix auricoma, Fer.

is Helix Mindanaensis, Sowb.
Chromoeochlea Mindorana.
Helix Mindana, Reeve.

155

3976

iniiiuscula,

Binney

, 294

Ohio,

minuta,

Stud.,

241

France,

rninuta,

Say,

949

Ohio,

minuta,

Mull.,

Germany,

3977

mirabilis,

Per.,

581

Lucon,

3978

" var.,

Marinduque,

3979

ti a

Philippines,

3980

a a

3981

tt tt

3982

tt tt

it tt

Per.,

586

Lucon,

3983

Mobiliana,

Lea,

844

Mobile,

modesta,

Parr..

386

Croatia,

rnodesta,

Sowb.,

Lucon,

moesta,

Parr.,

408

Europe,

3984

monile,

Brod.,

1013

Salango,

3985

" var.,

W. Columbia,

monilifera,

Menke,

408

Italy,

3986

monochroa,

Sowb.,

867

Isl. of Tablas,

3987

" var.,

Philippines,

monodon,

Rack.,

1091

Ohio,

monodon,

Wood,

1091

Ohio,

monodon,

Per.,

390

Germany,

monodouta,

Grat,

46

Mauritius,

monogramma,

Valenc.

9

Philippines,

monozona,

Ziegl.,

918

Dalmatia,

montana,

Stud.,

366

Germany,

montana,

C. Pfr.,

366

Germany,

montana,

Per.,

Germany,

montenegrina,

Ziegl.,

903

Corsica,

3988

Montfbrtiana,

Pfr.,

590

Philippines,

3989

monticula,

Sowb.,

596

Lucon,

3990

var.,

Philippines,

3991

tt tt

3992

« «

Moricandi,

Per.,

Carniola,

3993

Moricandi,

Sowb.,

989

Isl. ofBohol,

Mortoni,

Jeffr.,

36

England,

Moulinsii,

Pot.etMich,935Germany,

Muhlfeldtiana,

Ziegl.,

434

Germany,

*

Mulleri,

Per.,

Cayenne,

3994

Mulleri,

Pfr.,

151

Isl. of Mindoro,

multicolor,

Rang,

Brazil,

3995

multidentata,

Gould,

476

Vermont,

multifaria,

Ziegl.,

408

Europe,

3996

multilineata,

Say,

758

Ohio,

Jour. B. S. N. H., 3, pi. 22, f,4.
Kust. C. C., pi. 89, f. 24-27.
Jour. Ac. N. Sci., 1, p. 123.
Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 28, 29.
Per., pi. 31, f. 4-6.
Wood's Supp., pi. 7, f. 10.
Kust. C. C., pi. 48, f. 5, 7, 9, 10.
Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 2.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 163, f. 3.

Per., pi. 104, f. 6, 7.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 9, p. 17.

Kust. C. C., pi. 99, f. 10-12.

Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 39.

Rossm., f. 354, d.

Per., pi. 69, B, f. 4.

Jay's Cat, 1839, pi. 1, f. 6,7.

Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 22.

Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 1.

Kust. C. C., pi. 57, f. 1-3.

Linn. Trs., 13, p. 42, pi. 8, f. 2.

Wood's Supp., pi. 7, f. 15.

Per., pr. 122.

Act. Bord., 11, pi. l,f. 11.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 53.

Rossm., f. 224.

Rossm., f. 12, a.

C. Pfr., 3, pi. 6, f. 10.

Per., pr. 425 (Cochlogena).

Rossm., f. 459.

Zool. Proc., 1846, p. 38.

Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 167.

Delessert, pi. 38, f. 3.

Kust. C. C.,pl.51,f. 13-17.

Chenu.C. 111., pi. 25, f. 3.

Per., pr.480 (Cochlodonta).

Kust. C. C., pi. 77, f. 7-9.

Linn. Trs., 16, p. 332.

Pot. et Mich. Gal., 1, p. 81.

Rossm., f. 353.

Griff. Cuvier, pi. 27, f. 5.

Kust. C. C., pi. 25, f. 3, 4.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 174, f. 89.

Jour. B. S. N. H., 3, pi. 22, f. 5.

Turt. C. Diet, f. 63.

Per., pi. 46, A, f. 3.

is Helix pygmaea, Drap.
is Helix pulchella, Moll.
is Pupa edentula, Drap.
Helicostyla mirabilis, Fer.
Helix formosa. Wood.
Helix galactites, Lam.
Helicostyla galactites, Beck.
Helix decipens, Reeve.
Helix Philippinarum, Collect.
is Helix metaformis, Fer.

is Helix leucozona, Ziegl.
is Bulimus Hindsi, Pfr.
is Helix variabilis, Drap.
Helix planorbis, Jay.
Euryomphala monile, Beck.
is Helix variabilis, Drap.

is Helix convexa, Raf.
is Helix convexa, Raf.
is Helix Cobresiana, Alten.
is Helix stylodon, Pfr.
is Bulimus Luzonicus, Sowb.
is Helix Hoffmanni, Partsch.
is Helix rufescens, Pennt.
is Helix rufescens, Pennt.
is Bulimus montanus, Drap.
is Helix Pouzolzi, Desh.

is Pupa Kokeilii, Rosem.

is Helix fulva, Drap.

is Helix cornea, Drap.

is Helix costulata, Ziegl.

is Achatina striata, Mull.

Helix ovum, f, Pfr. ..

is Bulimus multicolor, Rang.

is Helix variabilis, Drap.
Helicogena multilineata, Fer.

156

3997 multilineata, var.,

3998 multistriata, Desh., 348 Cuba,

3999 " var., Matanzas,

4000

multizona,

Lesson,

852

New Guinea,

4001

" var.,

Port Dorey,

multizonata,

Lam.,

852

New Guinea,

mumia,

Per.,

Cuba,

4002

munda,

Adams,

30 a

Jamaica,

muralis,

Stud.,

Germany,

muralis, var.,

Fer.,

766

Sicily,

muralis, var.,

Cantr.,

747

Italy,

muralis, var.,

Cantr.,

753

Sicily,

4003

muralis,

Mull.,

748

Italy,

4004

" var.,

Sicily,

4005

tt tt

4006

muscarum,

Lea,

27

Cuba,

4007

" var.,

4008

tt tt

4009

tt tt

4010

" "

4011

tt tt

4012

tt tt

4013

tt it

muscorum,

Mull.,

Germany,

muscosa,

Stud.,

Germany,

mutabilis,

Per.,

Spain,

mutabilis,

Hartm.,

722

Austria,

mutabilis, /3,

Hartm.,

723

Europe,

mutabilis, var.,

Hartm.,

724

France,

mutata,

Hartm.,

621

Europe,

mutata,

Lam.,

619

Turkey,

nana,

Wagn.,

279

Brazil,

4014

Naninoides,

Bens.,

157

Singapore,

Naticoides,

Drap.,

23

France,

4015

Nautiliformis,

Porro,

1016

Lombardy,

4016

var.

Navarinensis,

Gray,

710

Greece,

navicula,

Wagn.,

Bahia,

4017

Naxiana,

Per.,

922

Candia,

nebulosa,

Ziegl.,

408

Europe, -

4018

neglecta,

Drap.,

422

Spain.

Beck Ind., p. 45.

Per., pi. 27, A, f. 4-6.

Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 127.

Trs. Am. P. S., p. 168.

Kust. C. C.,pl. 17, f. 13, 14.

Kust. C. C., pi. 17, f. 29, 30.

Beck Tnd., p. 19.

Voy. Astrol., pi. 8, f. 8-10.

Fer., pi. 106, f. 3-5.

Desh.ed.Lam., No. 165, p. 106

Fer., pr. 459.

Conch. Contrib., p. 32.

Rossm., f. 708.

Fer., pi. 41, f. 5 (carinata).

Cantr. Mai., p. 109.

Kust. C. C., pi. 113,f. 11, 12.

Fer., pi. 41, f. 4.

Rossm., f. 230, 231, b.

Phil. En. Sic., pi. 8, f. 8.

Beck Ind., p. 40.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 19, f. 59

Fer., pi. 25, A, f. 7, 8.

Kust. C. C., pi. 27, f. 12-21.

Phil. Icon., pi. 6, f. 10.

Wood's Supp., pi. 7, f. 35.

D'Orb. Cuba, pi. 10, f. 5-8.

Beck Ind., p. 44.

Fer., pi. 25, f. 3, 4.

Fer., pr. 475.

Rossm., f. 277.

Fer., pr. 489.

Hartm. Cast., 1, p. 213.

Hartm. N. Alp., 1, p. 242.

Hartm. N. Alp., 1, p. 242.

Rossm., f. 1.

Wood's Ind., pi. 34, f. 125.

Wagn. in Spix.

Phil. Icon., pi. 6, f. 3.

Drap. Moll., pi. 5, f. 26, 27.

Porro Mai., p. 23, pi. 1, f. 3.

Guerin Mag., pi. 71.

Fer., pi. 38, f. 3.

Wagn. in Spix, pi. 15,f. 2, 3.

Fer., pi. 69, f. 1.

Rossm., f. 356.

Drap. Moll., pi. 6, f. 12, 13.

Euryeratcra multilineata, Beck.
Helieogena circumtexta, Fer.
Helix bieincta, Menke.
Helix vcsica, Lea.
Helix adjuncta, Ziegl.
Fruticicola adjuncta, Held.
Bradybaena bieincta, Beck.
Helix tenuiradiata, Quoy.
Helix multizonata, Lam.
is Helix multizona, Lesson,
is Pupa mumia, Brug.

is Clausilia plicata, Drap.
is Helix Paeiniana, Phil,
is Helix eerpentina, Fer.
is Helix Carsoliana, Fer.
Helicogena muralis, Mull.
Helicogena rugulosa, Risso.
Helix rugosa, Ziegl.
Helicogena muralis, Beck.
Helix carnicolor, D'Orb.
Helicogena globulosa, Fer.
Polymita globulosa, Beck.

is Pupa muscorum, Linn.
is ClaHsilia ventricosa, Drap.
is Pupa variabilis, Drap.
is Helix Vindobonensis, C. Pfr.
is Helix nemoralis, Linn,
is Helix sylvatica, Drap.
is Helix pomatia, Linn,
is Helix lucorum, Linn.
is Helix vitrina, Wagn.

is Helix aperta, Born.
Drepanostoma nautiliforme, P.
Chloritis drepanostoma, Beck,
is Helix Codringtoni, Gray.
is Bulimus navicula, Wagn.
Helicella Naxientia, Fer.
is Helix variabilis, Drap.
Helix clivorum, Hartm.

157

4019 neglecta, var.,
4020

Italy,
France,

4021

nemoralina,

Petit,

733

St. Thomas,

nemoralis, var.,

Desh.,

724

France,

nemoralis, ft

Gmel.,

569

Italy,

nemoralis, ft ft

Gmel.,

344

Austria,

nemoralis,

Gmel.,

895

Ceylon,

nemoralis,

Mull.,

81

Moluccas,

4022

nemoralis,

Linn.,

723

Europe,

4023

" var.,

4024

tt «

4025

it ft

4026

it «

4027

(( tl

4028

11 ft

4029

tl ft

4030

It tl

4031

It tt

4032

tt tt

4033

tt tt

4034

It It

4035

If tt

Vermont,

4036

tt tt

France,

4037

tl 11

4038

It If

4039

It It

4040

ft ft

4041

tt ft

4042

If tt

4043

tt tt

4043 a

nemorensis,

Mull.,

81

Moluccas,

Neritoides,

Chemn.,

23

France,

Neuvardii,

De Haan

, 81

Moluccas,

Nicaeensis,

Rossm.,

743

France,

4044

Niciensis,

Per.,

743

Nice,

4045

" var.,

4046

it tt

4047

it it

Nickliniana,

Lea,

890

Columbia

River,

4048

Nicobarica,

Chemn.,

65

Isl. Nicobar,

4049

nigi'itella,

Pfr.,

537

Sandwich

Isles,

nitens,

Gmel.,

231

Germany,

nitens,

Shepp.,

222

England,

nitens,

M.etR.,

285

England,

4050

nitens,

Mich.,

228

Austria,

Risso, 4, p. 70.

Rossm., f. 355.

Beck Ind., p. 13.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 913.

Mag. Zoo!., 1836, pi. 80.

Desh. in Lam., p. 55.

Gmel., p. 3647.

Rossm., f. 366.

Gmel., p. 3648.

Mull. Verm., 2, p. 62, N. 257.

Per., pi. 32, A, f. 2.

Linn. Trs., 14, p. 163.

Per., pi. 34.

Stewart El. N. H., 2, p. 413.

Per., pi. 33.

Hartm. N. Alp., 1, p. 242.

Leach Moll., p. 84.

Hartm. G., p. 189, pi. 68, 69.

Per., pi. 35, pi. 36.

Per., pi. 39, B, f. 2.

Poir. Coq. Fluv., p. 71.

Gray Man., p. 132.

Hartm. G., p. 242.

Jour. Bost. S. N. H., 1, pi. 17.

Hartm. G., p. 24, pi. 9, 10.

Drap. Moll., pi. 6, f. 6.

Rossm., f. 6, 299, 300.

Hartm. Gast., p. 191, pi. 70.

Charp. Moll. Suisse, pi. 1, f. 5.

Risso, 4, pi. 3, f. 21.

Per., pi. 36, f. 10.

Per., pi. 36, f. 11, 12.

Kust. C. C., pi. 35, f. 9-11.

Chemn. 9, pi. 133, f. 1204, 1205

Menke Synop.

Rossm., f. 244.

Per., pi. 39, A, f. 1, pi. 40, f. 9.

Kust. C. C., pi. 73, f. 10-12.

Risso, 4, pi. 3, f. 19, 20.

Rossm., f. 244, 601, 602.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 23, f. 84

Guer. Mag. Z., 1839, pi. 3.

Phil. Icon., pi. 6, f. 8.

Gmel., p. 3633, N. 66.

Linn. Trs., 16, p. 160.

Linn. Trs., 8, pi. 5, f. 7.

Mich.Comp., p. 44, pi. 15, f.1-3

Helix varians, Risso.
Helicella varians, Risso.
Theba neglecta, Beck.
Xerophila neglecta, Held.

is Helix sylvatica, Drap.

is Helix cinctella, Drap.

is Helix carthusiana, Mull.

is Helix vittata, Mull.

is Helix nemorensis, Mull.

Helicogena nemoralis, Fer.

Helix cincta, Shepp.

Helix quinquefasciata, Shepp.

Helix Turturum, Stewart.

Helix Etrusca, Ziegl.

Helix mutabilis, /?, Hartm.

Tachea nemoralis, Leach.

Cepaea nemoralis, Held.

Helix hortensis, Mull.

Helicogena hortensis, Fer.

Helix hybrida, Poir.

Helix fusca, Poir.

Helix mutabilis, a, Hartm.

Helix subglobosa, Binney.

Tachea hortensis, Hartm.

Helicogena hybrida, Beck.

Cepaea hortensis, Held.

Helix lucifuga, Ziegl.

Cryptomphalus nemoralis, var.

Helicogena libellula, Risso.

sinistrorsa.

scalaris.

Helix Neuvardii, De Haan.

is Helix aperta, Bom.

is Helix nemorensis, Mull.

is Helix Niciensis, Fer.

Helix Nicseensis, Rossm.

Helicogena Niciensis, Fer.

Helicogena Nicaeensis, Risso.

Helicogena Niciensis, Beck.

is Helix Californiensis, Lea.

Ariophanta Nicobarica, Beck.

is Helix nitida, Mull,
is Helix alliaria, Mill,
is Helix cellaria, Mull.
Helix hiulca, Jan.

158

4051 nitens, var., Italy,

4052 " " France,
nitescens, Andrz., 231 Germany,
nitida, Chemn., 344 Austria,
nitida, Drap., 285 Europe,
nitida, Risso, 239 France,
nitida, var., a, Jeffrs., 243 England,
nitida, Charp., 222 Great Britain,

4053 nitida, Mull., 231 France,

4054 " var., England,

4055 " " Germany,

nitidissima,

Parr.,

222

Germany,

4056

nitidiuscula,

Sowb.,

509

Madeira,

nitidosa,

Fer.,

239

England,

nitidula, /3,

Fer.,

234

Ohio,

nitidula,

Stud.,

949

Germany,

nitidula,

Alien,

36

Germany,

nitidula, /3,

Drap.,

239

England,

nitidula,

C. Pfr.,

239

Germany,

4057

nitidula,

Drap.,

229

France,

4058

" var.,

Germany,

4059

« «

Russia,

4060

nivea,

Ziegl.,

426

Isl. of Corfu,

nivea,

Gmel.,

420

Europe,

4061

nivosa,

Sowb.,

497

Porto Sanlo,

4062

" var.,

4063

<( tt

4064

Norrisii,

Sowb.,

655

Lu9on,

noscibilis,

Fer.,

9

Cuba,

notata,

Desh.,

825

Ohio,

4065

Novae Hibernias,

Quoy,

185

New Hibernia,

nucleata,

Turt.,

96

England,

4066

nucleola,

Rang,

799

Martinique,

4067

" var.,

Porro Mai., pi. 1, f. 1.

Rossm., f. 524, 525.

Rossm., f. 25.

Chemn. 9, pi. 127, f. 1130, 1131

Drap. Moll., pi. 8, f. 23-25.

Kust. C. C., pi. 83, f. 17-19.

Linn. Trs., 13, p. 339, 511.

Rossm., f. 528.

Kust. C. C.,pl. 24, f. 30, 31.

Drap. Moll., pi. 8, f. 11, 12.

Rossm., f. 25.

C. Pfr., 1, p. 35, pi. 2, f. 19.

in Coxe Trav. Hartm.

Kryn. Bull. Mosc., 11, p. 207.

Zool. Proc., 1834, p. 89.

Beck Ind., p. 6.

Fitz. Syst. Verz., p. 100.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 916.

Gray Man., p. 174.

Beck Ind., p. 7.

Gray Man., p. 168, p. 4, f. 39.

Zool. Jour., 1, p. 57, pi. 3, f. 4.

Rossm., f. 23.

Gould Invert., p. 182, f. 110.

Rossm., f. 440.

Alien, p. 53, pi. 4, f. 8.

Drap. Moll., pi. 8, f. 21, 22.

C. Pfr., 1, p. 45, pi. 2, f. 35.

Rossm., f. 24, 526.

Fitz. Syst. Verz., p. 100.

Beck Ind., p. 6.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 916.

Gray Man., p. 172.

Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 34.
Gmel., p. 3639.
Zool. Jour., 1, p. 56, pi. 3, f. 3.
Faun. Mad., pi. 5, f. 6.
Beck Ind., p. 44.
Kust. C. C., pi. 46, f. 1,2.
Fer., pi. 46, A, f. 8.
Desh. Enc. Meth., 2, p. 48.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 10, f. 14-17.
Wood Ind., pi. 33, f. 69.
Guer. Mag., 1834, pi. 57.
Fer., pi. 49, f. 1.

Helix cellaria, var. a, Porro.
Helicella lucida, Beck,
is Helix nitida, Mull.
is Helix carthusiana, Mull.
is Helix cellaria, Mull,
is Helix pura, Alder,
is Helix excavata, Bean,
is Helix alliaria, Mill.
Helix nitens, Gmcl.
Helix lucida, Drap.
Helix tenuis, Dillw.
Helix Hammonis, Strom.
Helix succinea, Stud.
Helix nitescens, Andrz.
Tanychlamys lucida, Bens.
Helicella nitida, Beck.
Oxychilus lucidus, Fitzing
Polita lucida, Held.
Zonites lucidus, Gray.
Helicella succinea, Beck,
is Helix alliaria, Mill.

is Helix pura, Alder,
is Helix arborea, Say.
is Helix pulchella, Miill.
is Helix fulva, Drap.
is Helix pura, Alder.
is Helix pura, Alder.
Helix cellaria, Stud.
Oxychilus nitidulus, Fitz.
Helicella nitidula, Beck.
Polita nitidula, Held.
Zonites nitidulus, Gray.
Helix Helmii, Gilb.
Helix Alexandrina, Parr,
is Helix ericetorum, Miill.
Helix exalbida, Wood.
Helix phlebophora, Lowe.
Pomatia nivosa, Beck.

is Helix auricoma, Fer.
is Helix palliata, Say.
Nanina N. Hiberniae, Beck,
is Helix aculeata, Miill.
Helix nux-denticulata, 0, Fer.
Dentellaria nucleola, Beck.

159

nucleus,

D'Orb.,

Sirs, of Magellan,

Nuttalliana,

Lea,

888

Oregon,

nux-denticulala,

Chemn.,

798

Martinique,

nux-denticulata, /3,Fer.,

799

Martinique,

Nystiana,

Mr.,

522

Real Llejos,

obeliscus,

Moric.,

Brazil,

4068

obesa,

Beck,

800

Martinique,

4069

" var.,

Guadaloupe,

4070

It «

obesa,

Ziegl.,

430

Europe,

obliterata,

Hartm.,

420

Europe,

oblonga,

Mull.,

Guyana,

obscura,

Mall.,

Germany,

obscura,

Schr.,

Europe,

obsoleta,

Andrz.,

430

Europe,

obsoleta,

Ziegl.,

408

Europe,

4071

obstricta,

Say,

826

Ohio,

4072

" var.,

Kentucky,

4073

obtecta,

Lowe,

485

Porto Santo,

obtusa,

Per.,

429

Austria,

obtusalis,

Ziegl.,

623

Italy,

obtusata,

Ziegl.,

623

lllyria,

obtusata,

Gmel.,

Madagascar,

obversa,

Born,

764

Spain,

obvia,

Andrz.,

420

Europe,

obvia,

Jan,

427

Corfu,

obvoluta,

Dillvv.,

1076

Austria,

obvoluta, /3,

Mull.,

1076

Alps,

4074

obvoluta,

Mall.,

1075

Europe,

4075
4076

4077
4078

var.,

ocellata,
ochracea,
ochracea,
ochroleuca,

var.,

Ocskayi,

4079 octangulus,
octona,
octona,

Parr., 339 Corfu,

Fer., 189 Bermuda,

Ziegl., 416 Sicily,

Fer., 189 Bermuda,

Stentz, 1070 Hungary,
Pfr., Marquesas Isles,

Chemn., St. Croix,

Gmel., Europe,

D'Orb. Syn., p. 14.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 23, f. 74.

Chemri. 11, pi. 209, f. 2055.

Fer., pi. 49, f. 1.

Zool. Proc., 1845, p. 130.

Mem. Gen., 6, pi. 1, f. 4.

Fer., pi. 48, f. 3.

Beck Ind., p. 35.

Kust. C. C., pi. 62, f. 3, 4.

Wood Ind., pi. 33, f. 21.

Gray Man., p. 163, pi. 4, f. 37.

Born Mus., pi. 15, f. 21, 22.

Mont. T. B., pi. 22, f. 5.

Schranck Fauna, 3, p. 273.

Rossm., f. 354.

Rossm., f. 356, c.

Fer., pi. 50, A, f. 7.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., pi. 15, f. 34.

Faun. Mad., p. 47, pi. 5, f. 20.

Fer., pi. 109, f. 4.

Rossm., f. 287.

Rossm., f. 288.

Wood Ind., pi. 34, f. 137.

Born Mus., pi. 13, f. 12, 13.

Fer., pi. 85, f. 1-4.

Rossm., f. 521.

Kust. C. C., pi. 64, f. 22-24.

Rossm., f. 20.

Fer., pi. 51, f. 4.

Rossm., f. 21.

Blain. Mai., pi. 40, f. 7.

Kust. C. C.,pl. 64, f. 13-15.

C. Pfr., 1, pi. 2, f. 28.

Hartm. Cast., 1, p. 14, pi. 6.

Gray's Man., pi. 11, f. 131.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 915.

Roth Diss., p. 14.

Kust. C. C., pi. 32, f. 7-9.

Fer., pi. 85, f. 5-8.

Fer., pi. 30, f. 1.

Chemn. 9, pi. 126, f. 1106.

Rossm., f. 611.

Chemn. 9, pi. 136, f. 1264.
Gmel., p. 3653, No. 120.

is Bulimus lutescens, King,
is Helix lidelis, Gray.
is Helix punctata, Born,
is Helix nucleola, Rang.
is Helix coactiliata, Ker.
is Bulimus obeliscus, Moric.
Helix punctata, Fer.
Dentellaria obesa, Beck.
Helix ringens, {, Gmel.
is Helix caperata, Mont,
is Helix ericetorum, Mull.
is Bulimus oblongus, Mull,
is Bulimus obscurus, Mull,
is Bulimus montanus, Drap.
is Helix caperata, Mont,
is Helix variabilis, Drap.
Helix denotata, var., Fer.
Carocolla helicoides, Lea.
Oehthephila paupercula, B.
is Bulimus obtusus, Drap.
is Helix grisea, Linn.
is Jlelix grisea, Linn,
is Bulimus obtusatus, Gmel
is Helix Gualteriana, Linn.
is Helix ericetorum, Mull,
is Helix protea, Ziegl.
is Helix holoserica, Stud.
is Helix holoserica, Stud.
Helicodonta obvoluta, Miill.
Helix trigonophora, Lam.
Helix bilabiata, Oliv.
Helix holosericea, Gmel.
Helicodonta obvoluta, Risso.
Trigonostoma obvolutum, Fitz.
Vortex obvoluta, Beck.
Gonostoma obvolutum, Held.
Helix parvula, Hartm.
is Helix Olivieri, Fer.
is Helix ochroleuca, Fer.
is Helix cespitum, Drap.
Helicostyla ochracea, Fer.
Helix albella, Chemn.
is Helix triaria, Friv.

is Achatina octona, Chemn.
is Achatina acicula, Mull.

160

4080
4081
4082

oculus-capri,
oculus-capri,
odontostorna,
oenostoma,
oleacea,
olivetorum,
" var.,

Mull., 329 Spain,

Hartm., 330 Austria,

Fer., Brazil,

Lowe, 734 Porto Santo,

Fer., Cuba,

Gmel., 213 Italy,

France,

Olivieri, /3,

Fer.,

342

Egypt,

Olivieri, var.,

Roth,

340

R. Syra,

Olivieri, 7,

Fer.,

344

France,

Olivieri,

C. Pfr.,

344

Austria,

4083

Olivieri,

Fer.,

339

Dalmatia,

4084

var.,

Sicily,

olorinus,

D'Orb.,

Chili,

onychina,

Rossm.,

342

Syria,

4085

opalina,

Sowb.,

610

Luc,on,

4086

var.,

Philippines,

opalina,

Adams,

Jamaica,

4087

Oparica,

Ant.,

481

Isl. Opara,

4088

orbicula,

D'Orb.,

283

Bolivia,

4089

orbiculata,

Fer.,

693

Cayenne,

4090

var.,

4091

« <(

4092

orbis,

Beck,

41

Isl. of Opara,

4093

" var.,

4094

orbitula,

Sowb.,

589

Lucon,

4095

Oregonensis,

Lea,

1121

Oregon,

oresigena,

D'Orb.,

975

Bolivia,

ornata.

Jan,

339

Sicily,

4096

ornatella,

Beck,

42

Pitcairn Island,

4097

var.,

Isl. Opara,

4098 Orsinii,

Porro, 369 Italy,

Rossm., f. 147.

Rossm., f. 149.

Wood Supp., pi. 7, f. 28.

Pfr. Symb., 3, p. 72.

D'Orb. Cuba, pi. 10, f. 15, 16.

Fer., pi. 82, f. 7-9.

Drap. Moll., pi. 13, f. 8, 9.

Dillw. Cat., 2, p. 892, ex parte.

Cantr. Mai., p. 120.

Rossm., f. 522.

Kust. C. C., pi. 84, f. 4, 5.

Bull. Mosc., 9, p. 201.

Beck Ind., p. 6.

Rossm., f. 568.

Roth Diss., p. 14.

Fer., pr. 255 (Helicella).

C. Pfr., 3, pi. 6, f. 4.

Rossm., f. 365.

Kust. C. C., pi. 16, f. 17, 18.

Roth Diss., p. 14.

Zeitsch. Mai., 1844, p. 105.

Beck Ind., p. 19.

Rossm., f. 365.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 914.

D'Orb. Synopsis.
Rossm., f. 568.
Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 98.
Kust. C. C., pi. 49, f. 6, 7.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 16.
Fer. Liv., 34, pi. 4, f. 12.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 27, f. 16-19.
Fer., pi. 47, f. 3, 4.
Beck Ind., p. 35.
Kust. C. C.,pl. 17, f. 9, 10.
Kust. C. C., pi. 30, f. 8-10.
Ant. Verz., p. 35, N. 1326.
Kust. C. C., pi. 50, f. 7, 8.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 23, f. 85.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 25, f. 1-i.
Rossm., f. 365.
Kust. C. C., pi. 29, f. 23-26.
Zool. Proc., 1845, p. 66.
Ant. Verz., p. 35, N. 1329.
Villa Disp. Syst., p. 54.

is Helix algira, Linn.

is Helix vertieillus, Fer.

is Bulimus odontostorna, So wb.

is Helix chrysomela, Pfr.

is Achatina oleacea, Fer.

Helicella olivetorum, Fer.

Helix incerta, Drap.

Helix algira, Dillw.

Helix cespitum, var., Cantr.

Mesomphix olivetorum, Beck.

Helix Leopoldina, Charp.

Helix filicum, Kryn.

Helicella filicum, Beck.

is Helix Syriaca, Ehrenb.

is Helix Rothi, Pfr.

is Helix carthusiana, Miill.

is Helix carthusiana, Mull.

Helix cincta, Hartm.

Helicella Olivieri, Fer.

Helix ocellata, Parr.

Helix rizza, Arad.

Bradybaena Olivieri, Beck.

Helix ornata, Jan.

Helix parumcincta, Parr.

Fruticicola Olivieri, Held.

Helix dilucida, Ziegl.

is Bulimus albus, Sowb.

is Helix Syriaca, Ehrenb.

is Proserpina opalina, Adams.
Helix Opanica, Ant.
Helicella orbicula, D'Orb.
Helicogena orbiculata, D'Orb.
Dentellaria orbiculata, Beck.
Dentellaria decipiens, Beck.
Helicopsis orbis, Beck.
Helix planulata, Anton.
Helix chlorogrammica, Val.

is Helix Audouinii, D'Orb.
is Helix Olivieri, Fer.
Microcystis ornatella, Beck.
Helix Adamsi, Pfr.
Helix realis, Miihlf.

161

orysaca,

Rang,

Cuba,

4099

orthostoma,

Pfr.,

248

Isl. Panay,

Otaheitana,

Fer.,

148

Philippines,

Otaheitana,

Dilhv.,

Otaheite,

otis,

Soland

,1035

New Granada,

4100

Otthiana,

Forbes,

535

North Africa,

4101

" var.,

Bugia,

Ottonis,

Pin,

234

Ohio,

ovalis,

Gmel.,

Brazil,

ovalis,

Fer.,

New York,

ovata,

Mull.,

Brazil,

ovata, var.,

Fer.,

Brazil,

ovipara,

Bolivia,

ovoidea,

Fer.,

Lucon,

ovularis,

Menke,

586

Lucon,

ovum, 7,

Pfr.,

151

Isl. Mindoro,

4102

ovum,

Valenc.

, 148

Philippines,

4103

" var.,

Lu9on,

4104

it <(

Panay,

4105

<( tt

4106

a it

4107

Paciniana,

Phil.,

766

Sicily,

4108

" var.,

4109

it a

pagoda,

Fer.,

Mauritius,

palanga,

Fer.,

Isl. of France,

pallescens,

Ziegl.,

376

Germany,

palliata,

Hartm.,

Germany,

4110

palliata,

Say,

825

New York,

4111

" var.,

Ohio,

4112

ti a

Vermont,

4113

a tt

Carolina,

pallida,

Rang,

881

Cuba,

pallida,

Jeffr.,

346

G. Britain,

pallida,

Donov.,

346

England,

paludosa,

Walk.,

949

Europe,

paludosa,

Mont.,

949

Europe,

4114

paludosa,

Pfr.,

1066

Cuba,

4115

var.,

Havana,

4116 Pan,

Brod., 644 Isl. of Bohol,
Philippines,

4117 var.,

4118

4119 Panayensis, Brod., 171 Isl. of Panay,
Pantagruelina, Moric., Brazil,

Moll. Cuba, pi. 10, f. 20-25. is Achatina subulata, Pfr.

Kust. C. C., pi. 83, f. 29-31.

Fer., pi. 29, f. 4, 5. is Helix ovum, Valenc.

Wood Ind., pi. 34, f. 110. is Bulimus Otaheitanus, Brug.

Sol. Portl. Cat., p. 38. is Helix labyrinthus, Chemn.

Terv. Cat., p. 20, pi. 2, f. 1 1, 12. Helix Jeannotiana, Terv.

Ann. et Mag. N. H. 2, p. 250. Carocolla Otthiana, Forbes.

Wiegm. Arch., 1840, p. 251. is Helix arborea, Say.

Gmel., p. 3637, N. 86.

Fer., pi. 11, A, f. 1.

Fer., pi. 146, 147.

Fer., pi. 145, B, f. 2.

Portland Catalogue.

Fer., pi. 112, f. 5, 6.

Delessert, pi. 39, f. 3.

Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 20.

Humb. Voy., pi. 57, f. 1.

Wood Supp., pi. 7, f. 42.

Fer., pi. 29, f. 4, 5.

Kust. C. C., pi. 25, f. 1, 2.

Hartm. Gast., pi. 65 et 66.

Phil. En. Sic., 1, pi. 8, f. 9.

Fer., pi. 41, f. 5.

Rossm., f. 232.

Wood Supp., pi. 7, f. 21.

Fer., pr. 464.

Kust. C. C., pi. 98, f. 25, 26. is Helix sericea, Drap.

Hartm. N. Alp., 2.

Phil. Jour., 2, p. 152.

Fer., pi. 49, A, f. 5.

Trs. Am. Ph. S.,4, pi. 15, f. 33. Helix Carol iniensis, Lea.

is Bulimus ovatus, Mull.
is Succinea ovalis, Say.
is Bulimus ovatus, Mull.
is Bulimus Bronni, Pfr.
is Bulimus oblongus, Mull.
is Bulimus Luzonicus, Sowb.
is Helix metaformis, Fer.
is Helix Mulleri, Pfr.
Nanina ovum, Pfr.
Helix meridionalis, Wood.
Helicogena Otaheitana, Fer.
Eurycratera Otaheitana, Beck.
Chromocochlea Tahitana.
Iberus Pacciniana, Beck.
Helix muralis, var., Fer.
Helix vieta, Rosem.
is Pupa pagoda, Fer.
is Pupa fusus, Lam.

is Vitrina diaphana, Drap.
Helix notata, Desh.
Helicodonta denotata, Fer

21

Beck Ind., p. 22.

Kust. C. C., pi. 60, f. 9, 10.

Linn. Trs., 16, p. 2.

Don. B. Shells, pi. 157, f. 2.

Walk. Min., f. 23.

Mont. Test. B., p. 440.

Fer., pi. 69, D, f. 1.

D'Orb. Cuba, pi. 8, f. 1-4.

Phil. Icon., pi. 3, f. 9.

Beck Ind., p. 23.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 165, f. 19.

Delessert, pi. 38, f. 9, a, b.

Kust. C. C., pi. 39, f. 5-7.

Kust. C. C., pi. 30, f. 1-4.

Mem. Gen., pi. 1, f. 7.

Tridopsis palliata, Beck,
is Helix gilva, Fer.
is Helix Cantiana, Mont,
is Helix Cantiana, Mont,
is Helix pulchella, Mull,
is Helix pulehella, Mull.
Helix lingulata, Fer.
Helix Ramonis, D-Qrb.
Helix Bardenflehtii, Villa.
Polygyra insularum, Beck.

Carocolla Panayensis, Brod.
is Bulimus Pantagruclina.

162

panthera,

Fer.,

papilionacea,

Val.,

987

Philippines,

4120

papilla,

Mull.,

831

Isl. of Celebes,

Australian Isles,

papillaris,

Mull.,

Spain,

4121

papillata,

Pfr.,

258

Attooi,

Papuensis,

Quoy,

853

New Guinea,

papyracea,

Mawe,

Brazil,

4122

papyracea,

Brod.,

572

Isl. Mindoro,

4123

" var.,

Philippines,

4124

paradoxa,

Pfr.,

700

Lucon,

pardalis,

Fer.,

Venezuela,

4125

parilis,

Fer.,

804

Guadaloupe,

4126

" var.,

4127

Parlatoris,

Bivon,

328

Sicily,

4128

parmula,

Brod.,

1027

Isl. of Negros,

4129

" var.,

Isl. of Zebu,

4130

Parraiana,

Orb.,

600

Cuba,

Parreysii,

Fitz.,

366

Germany,

parumcincta,

Parr.,

339

Corfu,

parvula,

Stud.,

Germany,

parvula,

Hartm.,

1075

Europe,

Patagonica,

D'Orb.,

Patagonia,

4131

patina,

Adams,

817

a Jamaica,

patula,

Desh.,

261

Ohio,

patula,

Fer.,

Guadaloupe,

4132

paupercula,

Lowe,

488

Madeira,

4133

" var.,

4134

tt ti

pellis-serpentis,

Fer.,

965

Brazil,

4135

pellis-serpentis,

Chemn.

, 964

Brazil,

4136

" var.,

Guyana,

4137

it it

4138

tt it

4139

tt tt

4140

pellita,

Fer,

924

Morea,

4141

" var.,

Isl. Rhodes,

pellucida,

Mull.,

Germany,

pellucida,

Pennt.,

127

England,

4142

pellucida,

Gould,

Liberia,

4143

pelodes,

Pfr.,

874

North Australia,

peltita,

Desh.,

924

Morea,

penicillata,

Gould,

29

Cuba,

4144

Pennsylvanica,

Green,

759

Pennsylvania,

4145

peracutissima,

Adams,

819

Jamaica,

Fer., pi. 126, f. 1, 2.

Humb. Voy., pi. 56, f. 6.

Fer., pi. 25, B, f. 5.

Chemn.9,pl.l22, f. 1053, 1054.

Beck Ind., p. 30.

Rossm., f. 169.

Zool. Proc., 1845, p. 129.

Voy. Astrol., pi. 7, f. 10-13.

Mawe's C., tit. pi., f. 7.

Burr. El., pi. 26, f. 1.

Kust. C. C., pi. 52, f. 11, 12.

Phil. Icon., pi. 4, f. 7.

Fer., pi. 112, f. 7, 8.

Fer., pi. 49, f. 2.

Wood Supp., pi. 7, f. 49.

Phil. Icon., pi. 21, f. 4.

Reeve C. Syst, pi. 167, 1'. 7.

Kust. C. C., pi. 106, f. 4-6.

Moll. Cub., pi. 7, f. 7-9.

Rossm., f. 126.

Kust. C. C., pi. 16, f. 17, 18.

Fer., pr. 544.

Rossm., f. 21.

D'Orb. Syn., p. 22.

Conch. Contrib., p. 29.

Desh. Enc. Meth., 2, N. 27.

Wood's Supp., pi. 7, f. 9.

Faun. Mad., p. 47, pi. 5, f. 19.

Hartm. Cast., pi. 62.

Fer., pi. 69, D, f. 6.

Fer., pi. 75, B, f. 6-8.

Chemn. 9, pi. 125, f. 1095, 1096.

Chemn. ll.pl. 208, f. 2046, '47.

Fer., pi. 75, A, f. 3.

Martyn U. C., pi. 120.

Perry C., pi. 15, f. 4.

Fer., pi. 69, f. 3.

Kust. C. C., pi. 79, f. 19, 20.

Mull. Verm., 2, p. 15, N. 215.

Pennt. B. Z., 4, p. 138.

Bost. Journ. N. H.

Kust. C. C., pi. 58, f. 6, 7.

Desh. in Lam., 136, p. 91.

Jour. Bost. S. N. H., 4, p. 487.

Amer. C., pi. 37, f. 1.

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 15.

is Achatina panthera, Fer.
is Helix planulata, Lam.
Helicogena papilla, Fer.
Trochus papilla, Chemn.
Obba papilla, Beck,
is Clausilia bidens, Linn.

is Helix lituus, Lesson.
is Bulimus papyraceus, Mawu.
Helix acutangula, Burr.
Caroculla papyracea, Brod.

is Bulimus pardalis, Fer.
Helicodonta parilis, Fer.
Dentellaria parilis, Beck.

Carocolla parmula, Brod.

is Helix rufescens, Pennt.
is Helix Olivieri, Fer.
is Clausilia parvula, Stud,
is Helix obvoluta, Mull.
is Bulimus dentatus, Wood.

is Helix perspectiva, Say.
is Succinea patula, Brug.
Ochthephila paupercula, Beck.
Heterostoma semitecta, Hartm.
Helix trachelodes, Menke.
is Helix Brasiliana, Desh.
Helix undata, Port. Cat.
Solaropsis pellis-serpentis,Beck.
Helicella pellis-serpentis, Fer.
Limax serpens, Mart.
Helix colubrina, Perry.
Helicella pellita, Fer.
Helix peltita, Desh.
is Vitrina pellucida, Mull,
is Helix crystallina, Mull.

is Helix pellita, Fer.
is Helix Cuhensis, Pfr.
Helix clausa, Say.

163

4146 peraffinis,

4147 perdepressa,
peregra,
peregrin a,

4148 personata,

4149 " var.,
4150

4151
4152

Adams, 237 Jamaica,
Adams, 93 b Jamaica,
Parr., 368 Europe,
Gtnel., West Indies,

Lam., 1089 Germany,
Italy,
France,

perspectiva, Muhlf., 326 Austria,

perspectiva, Fer., 262 Ohio,

perspectiva, Wagn., 1051 Brax.il,

perspectiva, Say, 261 New York,
" var.,

Peruviana,

Lam.,

518

Chili,

Peruviana,

Fer.,

Peru,

perversa,

Linn.,

Philippines,

perversa,

Chemn.,

Society Isles,

perversa,

Mail.,

Germany,

perversa,

Gmel.,

Java,

perversa,

Sturm,

Germany,

perversa,

Stud.,

France,

perversa,

Fer.,

Germany,

pervia,

Muhlf.,

907

Sicily,

petholata,

Oliv.,

394

Adriatic,

4153

Petitiana,

D'Orb.,

689

Cuba,

petrosa,

Hutt.,

114

Bombay,

phalerata,

W.etB.,

403

Canary Isles,

phalerata,

Ziegl.,

930

France,

phasianella,

Fer.,

Chili,

Philibinensis,

Friv.,

623

Italy,

phlebophora,

Lowe,

497

Porto Santo,

phytophila,

Parr.,

898

Egypt,

picea,

Ziegl.,

891

Germany,

4154

picta,

Born,

25

Cuba,

4155

" var.,

4156

tt ft

4157

tt a

4158

tt n

4159

tt tt

4160

tt a

4161

tt tt

4162

tt tt

4163

tt tt

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 16.

Conch. Contrib., p. 36.

Rossm., f. 438.

Moll. Cuba, pi. 11, f. 4-6.

Fer., pi. 51, f. 1.

Rossm., f. 18.

Guer. Icon. Moll., pi. 6, f. 3.

Beck Ind., p. 22.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 915.

Rossm., f. 453.

Fer., pi. 79, f. 7.

Spix T. B., pi. 17, f. 3-5.

Fer., pi. 86, f. 1.

Ency. Meth., 2, N. 27.

Beck Ind., p. 9.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 916.

Kust. C. C., pi. 93, f. 11-13.

Fer., pi. 114, f. 1,2.

Chemn. 9, pi. 110, f. 928-931.

Chemn. 9, pi. 112, f. 950, 951,

Rossm., f. 30.

Gmel., p. 3643.

Sturm Faun., 6, p. 2.

Stud, in Coxe's Trav.

Fer., p. 511 (Cochlodina).

Rossm., f. 216.

Olivi Ad., p. 178.

Moll. Cuba, pi. 9, f. 1-3.

Jour. As. Soc., 3, p. 83.

Webb et Berth. Syn., p. 325.

Rossm., f. 159.

Fer., pr. 336.

Rossm., f. 581.

Faun. Mad., p. 41, pi. 5, f. 6.

Kust. C. C., pi. 9, f. 17, 18.

Rossm., f. 297, d.

Born Mus., pi. 15, f. 17, 18.

Fer., pi. 14, f. 5.

Chemn. 9, pi. 130, f. 1162-65.

Fer., pi. 14, f. 1-4.

MartynU. C., pi. 116.

Fer., pi. 12, f. 4.

Fer., pi. 13, f. 2.

Fer., pi. 12, f. 1.

Fer., pi. 12, f. 5.

Moll. Cuba, pi. 5, f. 1-3.

is Helix strigella, Drap.
is Achatina octona, Chemn.
Helicodonta personata, Fer.
Helix isognomostomos, Gmel.
Isognomostoma personatum.
Tridopsis personata, Beck.
Gonostoma pereonatum, Held,
is Helix solaria, Menke.
is Helix striatella, Anth.
is Helix Spixiana, Pfr.
Helicella pcrspectiva, Fer.
Helix patula, Desh.
Kuryomphala perspectiva, Beck.
Patula pcrspectiva, Held,
is Helix laxata, Fer.
is Bulimus Peruvianus, Brug.
is Bulimus perversus, Linn.
is Bulimus Otaheitanus, Brug.
is Clausilia biplicata, Mont,
is Bulimus laevus, Mull,
is Clausilia ventricosa, Drap.
is Clausilia plicatula, Drap.
is Balea perversa, Linn,
is Helix macrostoma, Muhlf.
is Helix pisana, Mull.

is Helix vitrinoides ? Desh.
is Helix Roseti, Mich.
is Helix alpina, Faure-Big.
is Bulimus iostomus, Sowb.
is Helix grisea, Linn.
is Helix nivosa, Sowb.
is Helix desertorum, Forskal.
is Helix arbustorum, Linn.
Helicogena picta, Fer.
Helix venusta, Gmel.
Cortex mali-eitrei, Chemn.
Polymita picta, Beck.
Limax tiara, Martyn.

164

4164

picta, var.,

4165

tt tt

4166

n tf

4167

tt ft

4168

ti tt

4169

tt it

4170

ti tt

4171

tt tt

4172

it tt

4173

it tt

4174

ti it

4175

it tt

4176

ti tt

4177

tt tt

4178

tt it

4179

it tt

pictoria,

picturata,

4180

picturata,

4181

" var.,

4182

pila,

pileata,

4183

pileiformis,

4184

" var.,

4185

pileus,

4186

" var.,

piligera,

piligera,

pilosa,

Pintorella,

pisana,

pisana,

4187 pisana,

4188 " var.,
4189

4190

Perry, 26 Cuba,
Fer., Martinique,

Adams, 796 b Jamaica,

Adams,* 468 b Jamaica,
Gmel., 846 Amboyna,
Moric., 845 Brazil,

Mall., 846 East Indies,
Amboyna,

Ziegl., 376

Andrz., 368

Alten, 367

Bonelli, 555

Chemn., 627

Dillw., 408

Mull., 394

Germany,

Austria,

Italy,

Spain,

Porto Rico,

Europe,

Mediterranean,

Adriatic,

Canary Isles,

Madeira,

Kust. C. C., pi. 27, f. 1-8.
List. C., pi. 54, f. 52.
Humph Mus, pi. 22, f. 1.
Seba Mus., 3, pi. 40, f. 46.
Knorr Verg., 1, pi. 10, f. 2.
Buonan. Rec., 3, f. 5.
Petiv. Amb., pi. 11, f. 19.
Wood Ind., pi. 34, f. 129.
Fer., pi. 9, B, f. 6, 7.
Fer., pi. 11, A, f. 14.
Fer., pi. 25, A, f. 1-6.
Fer., pi. 25, f. 9, 10.
Kammerer, pi. 11, f. 4, 5.
Fer., pr. 16.
Desh. Lam., p. 35.

Perry C., pi. 15, f. 1.
Fer., pr. 400.
Chenu C. 111., pi. 12, f. 10.
Conch. Contrib., p. 30, 40, 98.
Conch. Contrib., p. 31.
Born Mus, pi. 16, f. 11, 12.
Mem. Genev., 7, pi. 2, f. 2.
Kust. C. C, pi. 55, f. 9, 10.
Fer., pi. 63, A, f. 3-8.
Kust. C. C., pi. 21, f. 1-3.
Chemn. 9, pi. 122, f. 1046-1048.
Swains. Z. 111., 2, pi. 91.
Kust. C. C., pi. 98, f. 25, 26.
Kust. C. C., pi. 16, f. 5, 6.
Alten, p. 46, pi. 10, f. 7.
Rossm., f. 452.

Chemn. 9, pi. 132, f. 1186, 1187.
Dillw. Cat., p. 911.
Rossm., f. 359.
Kust. C. C., pi. 22, f. 1-6.
Pennt. Brit. Z., 4, pi. 85, f. 133.
Drap. Moll., pi. 5, f. 13-15.
Oliv. Adriat., p. 178.
Beck Ind, p. 14.
Risso, 4, p. 73.
Held in Isis, 1837, p. 913.
Hartm. G, 1, pi. 79 et 81.
Kust. C. C, pi. 37, f. 1-12.

is Helix versicolor, Born.

is Bulimus multifasciatus, Lam.

Helix sinuata, Deleas., Chenu.

is Helix pileus, Mull.
Geotrochus pileiformis, Beck.
Bulimus pileiformis, Pfr.
Helicigona pileus, Mull.
Helix pileata, Gmel.
Trochus pileus, Chemn.
Geotrochus pileus, Swains,
is Helix sericea, Drap.
is Helix strigella, Drap.
is Helix villosa, Drap.
is Helix lenticula, Fer.
is Helix varians, Menke.
is Helix variabilis, Drap.
Helix cingenda, Mont.
Helix strigata, Dillw.
Helix zonaria, IVnnt.
Helix rhodostoma, Drap.
Helix petholata, Olivi.
Helix Damascena, Parr.
Theba pisana, Risso.
Xerophila pisana, Held.
Euparypha rhodostoma, Hartrn .
Helix alboranensis, W. et B.
Helix sardoa, Ziegl.
Helix albina, Ziegl.

1H5

Pithogaster,

4191 planata,

4192 " var.,
4193

Per., Philippines,

Chemn., 453 Morocco,

Canary Isles.

planidens, Rang, Brazil,

planorbis, /b', Gmel., 444 Algeria,

planorbis, Jay, 1013 Guayaquil,

planorbis-marginatus, Chemn., 444 France,

4194 Planorboides, Raf., 521 Ohio,

4195 " var., Illinois,

planorbula,
planospira,
planospira,
planulata,

4196 planulata,

4197 " var,
4198

4200

Lam., 1063 Florida,

Phil, 907 Sicily,

Cantr., 920 Alps,

Ant., 41 Isl. ofOpara,

Lam., 987 Lucon,

Isl. of Luban,
Philippines,

4199 platychela, Menke, 736 Sicily,

var.,

4201 plebeja, Drap., 364 Austria,

4202 " var., Carniola,

Mount Jura,

4203 plicata, Born, 1036 Panama,

4204 " var., Porto Cabello,

Central America,

Fer, pi. 108, f. 3.

Chemn. ll.pl. 209, f. 2067-69

Wood Supp., pi. 7, f. 7.

Fer., pi. 30, f. 2.

Kust. C. C, pi. 21, f. 10-12.

Beck Ind., p. 15.

Kust. C. C., Pl. 3, f. 1.

Kust. C. C., pi. 20, f. 3, 4.

Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 1, f. 6, 7.

Chemn. 9, pi. 126. f. 1102.

Fer., pi. 82, f. 4.

Kust. C. C., No. 608.

Phil. Journ., 2, p. 159.

Beck Ind., p. 24.

Delessert, pi. 26, f. 3.

Phil. Sic, 1, p. 130.

Cantr. Mai, p. 113.

Kust. C. C, pi. 30, f. 8-10.

Fer, pi. 73, A, f. 3.

Swains. Z. Ill, pi. 9.

Wood Supp, pi. 7, f. 4.

Fer, pr. 187.

Perry Conch, 51, f. 5.

Beck Ind, p. 30.

Swains. Malac, p. 330.

Rossm, f. 443-445, 593.

Phil. Sic, 2, p. 104.

Beck Ind, p. 39.

Phil. Sic, 1, pi. 8, f. 19.

Drap. Moll, pi. 7, f. 5.

Rossm, f. 360 et 437.

Kust. C. C, pi. 97, f. 26-28.

C. Pfr, 3, pi. 6, f. 14, 15.

Rossm, f. 360.

Mich. Comp, p. 29.

Held in Isis, p. 914.

Desh. Lam, p. 72.

Beck Ind, p. 20.

Guer. Mag. Zool , 1838, pi. 10

Kust. C. C, pi. 104, f. 1-4.

Fer, pi. 54, B, f. 4.

Reeve C. Syst, pi. 167, f. 3.

Trs. Am. Ph. S, 6, pi. 23, f. 73

Helix leucas, Linn.
Carocolla cinae, Menke.
is Bulimus Pithogaster, Fer.
Carocolla planata, Lam.
Helicella planata, Fer.
Helix helieella, Wood.
Carocolla leucas, Menko.
Theba planata, Beck.
Theba erythrostoma, Beck.
is Bulimus planidens, Miche.
is Helix explanata, Mull,
is Helix monile, Brod.
is Helix explanata, Mull.
Helicella Planorboides, Fer.
Mesomphix Planorboides, Raf.
Helix concava, Say.
Circinaria Planorboides, Beck.
is Helix cereolus, Muhlf.
is Helix macrostoma, Muhlf.
is Helix trizona, Ziegl.
is Helix orbis, Beck.
Helicella planulata, Fer.
Helix auriculata, Swains.
Helix papilionacea, Valenc.
Helicella collapsa, Fer.
Planorbis collapsus, Perry.
Obba planulata, Beck.
Pusiodon auriculata, Swains.
Helix praetexta, Jan.
Helix sicana, var, Phil.
Helicogena platychela, Beck.
Helix sphaeroidea, Phil.
Helix plebejum, Drap.
Helix lurida, Ziegl.
Bradybaena lurida, Beck.
Helix separanda, Ziegl.
Helix pterididea, Ziegl.
Helix rudis, Stud.
Fruticicola lurida, Held.
Fruticicola separanda, Held.
Bradybaena plebeja, Beck.
Helix labyrinthus, /?, Fer.
Carocolla labyrinthus, Lam.
Carocolla Hydiana, Lea.
Carocolla plicata, Chemn.
Labyrinthus plicata, Beck.

166

4205
4206
4207
4208
4209
4210
4211
4212
4213
4214
4215

4216
4217
4218

4219
4220
4221
4222
4223

4224
4225
4226
4227
4228
4229
4230
4231
4232
4233
4234
4235
4236
4237

4238

plicatula, Per., 203 Germany,

plicosa, Per., 199 Hungary,

poecila, D'Orb., Bolivia,

Poireti, Per., Algeria,

polychroa, Sowb., 583 Temple Isle,
" var., Philippines,

polygyra, Gmel., 1055

polygyrata, Binney, 1063

polygyrata, Born, 1055
" var.,

polymita, Parr., 430

polymorpha, Lowe, 558
" var.,

polyodon, Per.,

polyzonalis, Lam., 4

pomaria, Mull., 621

pomatia, var., Chemn., 833

pomatia, Linn., 621
" var.,

Brazil,

Georgia,

Brazil,

Europe,
Madeira,
Porto Santo,
Teneriffe,

France,'

Madagascar,

Germany,

Cape G. Hope,

North Europe,

Germany,

France,

Per., pr. 540.
Per., pr. 536.
D'Orb. Syn., p. 11.
Per., pi. 136, f. 1-5.
Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 87.
Act. Bord., 11, pi. 1, f. 20.
Kust. C. C., pi. 50, f. 13-15.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 7, pi. 11, f. 2.
Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 49.

is Clausilia plicatula, Drap.
is Clausilia plicata, Drap.
is Bulimus poecilus, D'Orb.
is Achatina algira, Brug.
Helicostyla smaragdus, Beck.
Helix, var., picturata, Grat.

Bulimus virido-striatus, Lea.
Bulimus polychrous, Pfr.

it ft

pomum Adami, Green, 473 Ohio,
pomum, Pfr., 834 New Holland,

Gmel., p. 3624, N. 233.
Jour. Bost. S. N. H., pi. 19, f. 4.
Born, pi. 14, f. 19, 20.
Per., pi. 69, B, f. 5.
Per., pi. 69, A, f. 7-9.
Kust. C. C., pi. 22, f. 11-14.
Faun. Mad., p. 54, pi. 6, f. 1 1-16.
Kust. C. C., pi. 91, f. 25-30.
Hartm. Cast., pi. 58.
Villa Disp., p. 19.
Hartm. G., 1, pi. 58.
Per., pr. 490.

Kust. C. C., N. 536, pi. 86, f.1,2.
Born Mus., pi. 14, f. 21, 22.
Chemn. 9, pi. 128, f. 1138, c.
Per., pi. 21, f. 3-5, pi. 24, f. 2.
Drap. Moll., pi. 5, f. 20.
C. Pfr., 1, pi. 2, f. 9.
Rossm., f. 1, 2, 79.
Kust. C. C., pi. 5, f. 5, 6, N. 19.
Hartm. G., pi. 29, 30, 55.
Per., pi. 21, f. 1, 2, 7, 8.
Born Mus., pi. 14, f. 21,22.
Kust. C. C., pi. 6, f. 1-3.
Per., pi. 21, f. 9.
Kust. C. C., pi. 5, f. 7, 8.
C. Pfr., 3, pi. 2, f. 1, 8, 9.
C. Pfr., 3, pi. 2, f. 2, 3.

Jour. B. S. N. H., 3, pi. 21, f. 1.
Phil. Icon., pi. 2, f. 8.

is Helix polygyrata, Born.
is Helix cereolus, Miihlf.
Helix polygera, Gmel.
Polygyra polygyrata, Beck.
Helicella polygyrata, Fer.
is Helix caperata, Mont.
Helix elegantula, Jan.
Helix pulvinata, Mich.
Ochthephila polymorpha, Beck.
Carocolla polymorpha, Villa.
Obelus polymorphus, Hartm.
is Pupa polyodon, Drap.
is Helix magnifica, Fer.
is Helix poinatia, Linn,
is Helix globulus, Mull.
Helicogena pomatia, Fer.
Helix lucorum, Stud.
Helix mutata, Hartm.
Pomatia antiquorum, Leach.
Pomatia pomatia, Beck.
Coenatoria pomatia, Held.
Helix rustica, Hartm.
Helix Gesneri, Hartm.
Helix sphaeralis, Hartm.
Helix inflata, Hartm.
Helix pomaria, Mull.
Helix scalaris, Mull.
(Sinittrorsa.)
(Scalarif.) ,

is Helix intcrna, Say.

167

4239 porphyria, Pfr., 173 Isl. of Burias,

954 Porto Santo,

Portosanctana, Sowb.,
" var.,

4240
4241
4242

Pouchet,

4243 Pouzolzi,

4244 " var.,
4245

Adans,
Desh.,

703 Senegal,

903 Corsica,

Albania,

preetexta,

Jan,

736

Sicily,

praetextata,

Parr.,

Albania,

prasina,

Koch.,

Lucon,

Priamus,

Meusch

•J

Spain,

Priapus,

Gmel.,

Spain,

princeps,

D'Orb.,

Mexico,

4246

procumbens,

Gould,

1012

Tavoy,

4247

profunda,

Say,

994

Ohio,

4248

" var.,

4249

propenuda,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Proserpina,

Pfr.,

Jamaica,

Protea,

D'Orb.,

Peru,

4250

Protea,

Ziegl.,

427

Isl. of Corfu,

4251

" var.,

4252

protensa,

Fer.,

218

Syria,

proxima,

Beck,

1009

New Guinea.

pseudo-succinea, Moric.,

Bahia,

pterididea,

Ziegl.,

364

Austria,

4253

ptychodes,

Pfr.,

323

Jamaica,

pudica,

Mull.,

Bahia,

4254

puella,

Brod.,

778

Philippines,

puerocunae,

Peron,

14

Isl. of France

4255

pulchella,

Mull.,

949

Europe,

4256

" var.,

Ohio,

4257

< < «

Madeira,

Phil. Icon., pi. 2, f. 3.
Wood Supp., pi. 8, f. 79.
Held in Isis, 1837, p. 912.
Bull. Zool., 1835, p. 89.
Adans, Sen., pi. 1, f. 2.
Mag. Zool., 1831, pi. 30.
Rossm., f. 215.

Kust. C. C., N. 79, pi. 14, f. 1,2.
Fer., pi. 09 G, f. 1, 2.
Beck Ind., p. 26.
Cantr. Mai., pi. 5, f. 6.
Fer., pi. 69, G, f. 3, 4.
Kust. C. C., pi. 14, f. 3, 4.
Held in Isis, 1837, p. 912.
Phil. Sic., 1, pi. 8, f. 12.
Kust. C.C.,N.475,pl.75,f.21-23.
Phil. Icon., pi. 5, f. 1.
Fer., pi. 135, f. 5.
Gmel., p. 3654, N. 198.
D'Orb. Syn., p. 8.
Jour.Bost.S.N.H.,4,pl.24,f. 1.
Amer.C., pi. 37, f. 3.
Delessert, pi. 26, f. 7.
Conch. Contrib., p. 79.
K. C.C..N. 100, pi. 100, f. 12-15.
D'Orb. Syn., p. 14, N. 81.
Rossm., f. 521.
Kust. C. C., N. 246.

Beck Ind., p. 13.

Fer., pi. 82, f. 3.

Beck Ind., p. 30.

Mem. Gen., 7, pi. 2, f. 18.

Rossm., f. 437.

Zool. Proc., 1845, p. 137.

Mull. Verm., 2, p. 97.

Kust. C. C., N. 406, pi. 68, f. 3-5.

Fer., pi. 58, A, f. 1-6.

Fer., pi. 69, E, f. 12-14.

Walker Min., f. 23.

C. Pfr., 1, p. 43, pi. 2, f. 32.

Phil. Journ., 1, p. 123.

Dillw. Cat., 2, p. 909.

Risso 4, p. 102.

Leach Moll., p. 108.

Fitz. Syst. Verz., p. 98.

Nanina porphyria, Pfr.
Campylaea Portosanctana.
Corneola Portosanctana, Held.
Helix Lowii, Fer.
is Helix Adansoni, Webb et B.
Helix Varronis, Cantr.
Helix Dalmatina, Parr.
Helix Ragusana, Fer.
Helix Gravosaensis, Miihlf.
Campylaea Pouzolzi, Beck.
Helix Brcnoensis, Miihlf.
Helix Montenegrina, Ziegl.
Helix macarana, Miihlf.
Corneola Pouzolzi, Held,
is Helix platychela, Menke.
is Helix insolida, Ziegl.
is Helix Dryope, Brod.
is Priamus stercus-pulicum, G.
is Priamus stercus-pulicum, G.
is Bulimus zebra, Mull.

Helicella Richardi, Fer.
Tridopsis Richardi, Beck.

is Proserpina nitida, Guild.
is Bulimus Proteus, Brod.
Helix obvia, Jan.
Helix campestris, Ziegl.
Helix pustulata, Miihlf.
Theba campestris, Beck.
Helicella protensa, Fer.
is Helix tortilabia, Lesson,
is Bulimus pseudo-succinea, M.
is Helix plebeja, Drap.

is Bulimus pudicus, Mull.
Carocolla puella, Brod.
is Helix inversicolor, Fer.
Chilostoma pulchella, Charp.
Helix paludosa, Walk., Moat.
Helix nitidula, Stud.
Helix minuta, Say.
Helix crystallina, Dillw.
Vallonia rosalia, Risso.
Zurama pulchella, Leach.
Chilostoma pulchellum, Fitz.

168

4258

pulcherrima,

Sowb,

4259

" var.

4260

tt tt

4261

"

4262

"

4263

"

4264

" "

4265

« «

4266

"

4267

" "

4268

"

4269

"

pulla,

Gmel,

pullula,

Ziegl,

pulvinata,

Mich,

pumilio,

Pfr,

punctata,

Mull.,

punctata,

Fer,

punctata,

Desh,

4270

punctata,

Born,

4271

" var.

4272

it it

4273

tt it

4274

ti n

4275

tt a

punctatissima,

Jeniss,

4276

punctulata,

Sowb,

4277

var.

4278

" "

pupa,

Linn,

Pupiformis,

Fer,

Pupoides,

Moric,

4279

pura,

Alder,

4280

" var.

654 Prov. of Cagayan,
Lucon,
Philippines,

Circinaria pulchella, Beck.
Corneola pulchella, Held.

3 Jamaica,

430 Europe,

558 Madeira,

466 Mediterranean,

712 Spain,

800 Martinique,

800 Guadaloupe,

798 Martinique,

712 Spain,

502 Porto Santo,

Sicily,

St. Domingo,

Brazil,

Europe,

Ohio,

Beck Ind., p. 23.
Held in Isis, 1837, p. 912.
Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 90.
Reeve C. Syst.,pl. 164, f. 12, 13.
Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 37.
Delessert, pi. 38, f. 11, 12.
Uelessert, pi. 38, f. 15, 16.
Kust. C.C,N. 264, pi. 45, f. 1-4.

Hartm. Cast., p. 163, pi. 54. Calocochlea pulcherrima, H.

ChenuC. 111., pi. 25, f. 11, 12.
ChenuC. Ill, pi. 25, f. 15, 16.

Kust. C. C., N. 2, pi. 1, f. 7, 8

Rossm, f. 354.

Kust. C.C,N.580,pl.91,f.25-30

Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 38.

Mull. Verm., 2, p. 21, N. 220.

Fer, pi. 48, f. 3.

Enc. Meth., 2, p. 255, N. 125

Born Mus-., pi. 14, f. 17, 18.

Chemn. 1 l,pl. 209.f. 2055,2056

Fer, pi. 49, f. 3, 4.

Kust. C. C, N. 122.

Beck Ind, p. 34, 35.

Sowb. C. Man, f. 273.

Rossm, f. 302, f. 545-551.

Zool. Jour, 1, pi. 3, f. 2.

Faun. Mad, pi. 6, f. 7, 8.

Beck Ind, p. 42.

Dillw. Cat, p. 960, N. 164.

Fer, pr. 492, p. 71.

Mem. Gen., 7, p. 439.

Alder Cat, 1830, 12, N. 46.

Drap. Moll, pi. 8, f. 21, 22.

C. Pfr, 1, p. 45, pi. 2, f. 35.

Jour. Bost. S. N. H, 3,pl.22,f. 2.

Rossm, f. 23.

Beck Ind, p. 6.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 916.

Gray Man, pi. 4, f. 43.

Med. Repos, 1821, p. 239.

Alder Cat., 12, N. 50.

Gray Man, p. 173.

Menke Syn, ed. 2, p. 127.

, is Helix Jamaicensis, Chemn.
is Helix caperata, Mont.
. is Helix polymorpha, Lowe.
Helix Trochoides, Poiret.
is Helix lactea, Mull.
is Helix obesa, Beck.
, is Helix obesa, Beck.
Lucernella hippocastanum, S.
Helix nux-denticulata, Chemn.
Helicodonta nux-denticulata.
Helix hippocastanum, Lam.
Dentellaria hippocastanum, B.
Dentellaria punctata, Beck,
is Helix lactea, Mull.
Galaxias punctulata, Beck.
Helix Bowdichiana, Fer.
Galaxias Bowdichiana, Beck,
is Bulimus pupa, Linn,
is Bulimus formosus, Wood,
is Bulimus Pupoides, Spix.
Helicella nitidosa, Fer.
Helix nitidula, /?, Drap.
Helix lenticula, Held
Helix electrina, Gould.
Helix nitida, Risso.
Helicella nitidosa, Beck.
Polita nitidosa, Held.
Zonites purus, Gray.
Helix striatula, Gray.
Helix radiatula, Alder.
Zonites radiatulus, Gray.
Helix viridula, Menke.

169

purpuragula, Lea, 702 Cuba,

purpurea,

4281 pustula,
pustulata,
pustulosa,
putris,

4282 pygmaea,

4283 " var.,

Fer., Africa,

Fer., 1096 Texas,

Miihlf., 427 Corfu,

Ziegl., 408 Europe,

Linn., Europe,

Drap., 241 Europe,
Germany,

pyramidalis, Sowb., Philippines,

4284 pyramidata, Drap., 415 Italy,

4285 " var., Sicily,

4286 " " France,

pyramidatoides, D'Orb., 93

pyramidea, ft, Hartm., 390

pyramidea, «, Hartm., 391

pyramidella, Wagn., 615

4287 Pyrenaica, Drap., 911

4288 " var.,

4289 pyrostoma, Fer., 769

4290 " var.,
pyrum, Gmel.,

4291 quadrata, Fer., 298
quadridens, Miill.,
quadridens, Schranck,

4292 quadrifasciata, LeGuill.,993

4293 Quimperiana, Fer., 1001

4294 " var.,

4295 "

Cuba,

Germany,

Germany,

Bahia,

Pyrenees,

East Indies,

Africa,

Juan Fernandez,

Italy,

Germany,

Isl. Ternate,

France,

quinquefasciata, Shepp., 723 Europe,

Radama, Less., 1020 Madagascar,

radiata, Gmel., 256 New York,

radiata, DaCosta, 266 Germany,

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 902. Helix clara, Held.

Beck Ind., p. 7. Helicella viridula, Beck.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 916. Polita clara, Held.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 19, f. 60. is Helix alauda, Fer.

Fer., pr. 351.

Fer., pi. 50, f. 1.

Kust. C. C., pi. 38, f. 22, 23.

Rossm., f. 356.

Fer., pi. 11, f. 4,8,9.

Fer., pi. 80, f. 1.

Stud, in Coxe Travels.

Linn. Trs., 14, p. 162.

Fitz. Syst. Verz., p. 99.

Beck Ind., p. 9.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 916.

Gray Man., pi. 5, f. 46.

Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 39.

Drap. Moll., pi. 5, f. 6.

is Achatina purpurea, Chemn.
Helicodonta pustula, Fer.
is Helix Protea, Ziegl.
is Helix variabilis, Drap.
is Succinea putris, Linn.
Helicella pygmaea, Fer.
Helix minuta, Stud.
Helix Kirbii, Shepp.
Discus pygmaeus, Fitz.
Euryomphala pygmaea, Beck.
Patula pygmaea, Held.
Zonites pygmseus, Gray,
is Bulimus pyramidalis, Sowb.
Helicella pyramidata, Fer.

Kust.C.C.,N.133,pl.22,f.7-10.Theba pyramidata, Risso.

Rossm., f. 349.

Kust. C. C., pi. 23, f. 14-17.

Risso 4, p. 74.

Beck Ind., p. 11.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 913.

Moll. Cuba, pi. 8, f. 5-8.

Hartm. Syst., p. 239.

Hartm. Syst., p. 239.

Wagn. in Spix, p. 22.

Fer., pi. 69, f. 5.

Beck Ind., p. 26.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 912.

Fer., pi. 15, f. 3, 4.

Kust. C. C., pi. 67, f. 4, 5.

Gmel., p. 3665, N. 204.

Fer., pi. 69, C, f. 11, 12.

Mull. Verm., p. 107, N. 306.

Rossm., f. 475.

Helix arenaria, Ziegl.
Helix sabulosa, Ziegl.
Helix spectabilis, Ziegl.
Helix littoralis, Ziegl.
Theba Requieni, Risso.
is Helix Turbiniformis, Pfr.
is Helix Cobresiana, Alton,
is Helix bidens, Chemn.
is Helix bifasciata, Burrow.
Helicella Pyrenaica, Fer.
Campylaea Pyrenaica, Beck.
Corneola Pyrenaica, Held.
Helicigona pyrostoma, Fer.
Carocolla pyrostoma, Gray,
is Achatina columna, Mull.
Helix Kingi, Pfr.
is Bulimus quadridens, Miill.
is Clausilia plicatula, Drap.

Revue Zool., 1842, p. 141.

Fer., pi. 75, B, f. 1-3, pi. 76, f. 2. Helicella Quimperiana, Fer.

Kust. C. C., pi. 18, f. 19, 20, Helix Corisopitensis, Desh.

Bull. Bord., 4, p. QB.

Beck Ind., p. 26.

Linn. Trs., 14, p. 163.

Voy. Coquille, pi. 7, f. 1.

Gmel., p. 3674, 73.

Da Costa, pi. 4, f. 15, 16.

Helix Kermorvani, Coll.
Campylaea Quimperiana, Beck.
is Helix nemoralis, Linn,
is Helix lanx, Fer.
is Helix alternata, Say.
is Helix rotundata, Mull.

22

170

radiata,

Fer.,

Europe,

4296

radiata,

Mull., 1125

France,

radiatula,

Alder, 239

England,

4297

radiella,

Pfr., 251

Isl. of Opara,

radiolata,

Jan, 439

Sicily,

radiolata,

Andrz., 432

Germany,

4298

radula,

Pfr., 320

Luc,on,

Rafinesquea,

Fer., 90

Ohio,

Ragusana,

Fer., 903

Corsica,

Ramonis,

D'Orb., 1066

Cuba,

4299

Rangiana,

Fer., 552

Pyrenees,

4300

" var.,

'

Rangii,

Desh., 552

Pyrenees,

4301

Raspailii,

Payr., 739

Corsica,

ravida,

Bens, 198

China,

realis,

Miihlf., 42

Pitcairn's Island,

recta,

Miill.,

Philippines,

4302

rectangula,

Pfr., 48

Marquesas Isles,

4303

Redfieldiana,

Adams,

Jamaica,

4304

Reeveana,

Pfr., 981

Isl. of Zebu,

Reevii,

Brod.,

Lugon,

4305

refuga,

Gould, 1058

Brit. Birmah,

regina,

Fer.,

New Granada,

4306

reginae,

Brod., 782

Isl. of Zebu,

remissa,

Parr., 466

Italy,

Requienii,

Jeniss., 415

Italy,

4307

resplendens,

Phil., 115

Birmah,

retirugis,

Menke, 636

Sicily,

4308

retrorsa,

Gould, 176

Tavoy, Birmah,

retusa,

Fer.,

Isl. of Crete,

4309

revelata,

Fer., 145

France,

4310

var.,

Isl. Jersey,

rhenana,

Hartm., 962

Europe,

Rhodia,

Chemn., 898

Egypt,

rhodopea,

Friv., 920

Alps,

rhodospira,

Moric.,

Bahia,

rhodostoma,

Drap., 394

Adriatic,

Richardi,

Fer., 994

Tennessee,

rimosa,

Jan, 738

Sicily,

ringens,

Gmel., 800

Martinique,

ringens,

Linn.,

New Granada,

ringicula,

Fer.,

Brazil,

ritirugis,

Cantr., 636

Sicily,

Rizza,

Arad., 339

Corfu,

Fer., pi. 142, f. 4-6.

List. C., pi. 70, f. 69.

Gray Man, p. 112, f. 137.

Per., pi. 83, f. 3, 4.

Rossm., f. 351.

Rossm., f. 350.

Phil. Icon., pi. 4, f. 11.

Fer., pi. 51, A, f. 5.

Fer., pi. 69, G, f. 3, 4.

Moll. Cuba, pi. 8, f. 1-4.

Fer., pi. 65, f. 1.

Ency. Meth., 2, p. 133.

Beck Ind., p. 28.

Villa Disp., p. 19.

Enc. Meth., 2, p. 133.

Payr. Cat., p. 102, pi. 5, f. 7, 8.

Zeitsch. Malak., 1849, p. 68.

Kust. C. C., pi. 29, f. 23-26.

Mull. Verm., 2, p. 94, N. 291.

Kust. C. C, N.217, pi. 28,f.8,9.

Kust. C. C., N. 451, pi. 75, f. 6-8.

Reeve C. Syst.,pl. 172, f. 1.

Phil. Icon., pi. 10, f. 4.

Fer., pi. 119, f. 3-5.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 167, f. 2.

Rossm., f. 347.

Rossm., f. 349.

Kust. C. C.,N. 688,pl.llO,f.7-9.

Rossm., f. 295, 296.

Jour. Bost. S. N. H., 4,pl.24,f.4.

Fer., pr. 514.

Kust.C. C., N. 188, pi. 34,f.5-8.

Mich. Comp., pi. 15, f. 6-8.

Rossm., f. 11.

Chemn. 9, pi. 132, f. 1 179, 1 180.

Rossm., f. 504.

Mem. Genev., 7, p. 48.

Drap. Moll., p. 56, pi. 5/.13-15.

Fer., pi. 70, f. 4.

Rossm., f. 367, b.

List. C., pi. 87, f. 88.

Wood Ind., pi. 33, f. 26.

Fer., pi. 53, f. 1, 2.

Cantr. Mai., p. 100.

Rossm., f. 865.

is Bulimus detritus, Mull.
Helicogena radiata, Beck.
is Helix pura, Alder.

is Helix conspurcata, Drap.
is Helix candidula, Stud.

is Helix ligera, Say.
is Helix Pouzolzi, Desh.
is Helix paludosa, Pfr.
Helicigona Rangiana, Fer
Helix Rangii, Desh.
Carocollina Rangiana, Beck.
Carocolla Rangiana, Villa,
is Helix Rangiana, Fer.
Campylaea Raspailii, Beck,
is Helix helvacea, Phil,
is Helix ornatella, Beck.
is Bulimus perversus, Linn.

is Bulimus Reevii, Brod.

is Achatina regina, Fer.
Carocolla reginae, Brod.
is Helix Troehoides, Poir.
is Helix pyramidata, Drap.

is Helix Mazzullii, Jan.

Carocolla retrorsa, Gould.

is Clausilia retusa, Oliv.

Helicella revelata, Fer., Beck.

Helix badiella, Ziegl.

is Helix lapicida, Linn.

is Helix desertorum, Forskal.

is Helix trizona, Ziegl.

is Bulimus melanostomus.

is Helix pisana, Miill.

is Helix profunda, Say.

is Helix candidissima, Drap.

is Helix obesa, Beck.

is Anostoma ringens, Linn.

is Anostoma globulosum, Lam.

is Helix Mazzullii, Jan.

is Helix Olivieri, Fer.

171

4311

Roissyana,

Per.,

653

Isl. of Mindoro,

4312

" var.,

Philippines,

4313

<i «

4314

« tt

4315

u n

4316

(« a

4317

U It

rosacea,

D'Orb.,

Chili,

rosacea,

Sowb.,

78

Ceylon,

rosacea,

Jonas,

833

Cape G. Hope,

rosacea,

Mull.,

833

Cape G. Hope,

roscida,

Stud.,

Germany,

roseotincta,

Forbes,

375

Oran,

4318

Roseti,

Mich.,

403

Canaiy Islands,

4319

" var.,

Rossiana,

Gray,

653

Philippines,

4320

rostrata,

Pfr.,

15

Cuba,

4321

rota,

Brod.,

1047

Isl. of Siquijor,

4322

" var.,

Philippines,

rota,

P. et Mich., 546 Porto Santo,

4323

rotatoria,

Busch,

1023 a

Java,

4324

rotula,

Lowe,

566

Porto Santo,

rotundata, var.,

Per.,

326

Lombardy,

rotundata, /3,

Nils.,

264

Styria,

4325

rotundata,

Mull.,

266

Germany,

4326

" var.,

Britain,

4327

i( tt

rubescens,
rubiginosa,

4328 ruderata,

4329 " var.,

Per., Guadaloupe,

Ziegl., 376 Germany,
Stud., 264 Switzerland,
Europe,

rudis,
rudis,
4330 rufa,

rufescens,

Muhlf., 891 Europe,

Stud., 364 Austria,

Lesson, 166 New Ireland,

Dillw., 380 France,

Per., pi. 104, f. 2, 3.
Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 101.
Kust. C. C., N. 272, pi. 47/.1-5.
Per., pi. 107, f. 11-13.
Ann. Phil. N. S., 9, p. 412.
Beck Ind., p. 37.
Enc. Meth., 2, p. 265.
D'Orb. Syn., p. 14.
Beech. Voy., pi. 38, f. 2.
Wiegm. Arch., 1839,pl.9,f.3,4.
Kust. C. C., pi. 55, f. 7, 8.
Rossm., f. 482.

Ter. Cat., p. 22, pi. 2, f. 16, 17.
D'Orb. Can., p. 62, pl.l,f.32-34,

Ann. Phil., n. s., 9, p. 412.

Kust. C. C., N. 537, pi. 86,f.3-5

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 167, f. 1-4.

Hartm. G., p. 197, pi. 76.

Pot. et Mich. Gall., 1, p. 106 ?

Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 5.

Faun. Mad., pi. 6, f. 10.

Fer., pi. 79, f. 5.

Nilss., p. 31.

Per., pi. 79, f. 2, 3, 4.

Da Costa, pi. 4, f. 15, 16.

Leach Moll., p. 102.

Gray Man., p. 165.

Fitz. Verz., p. 99.

Beck Ind., p. 9.

Morelet Moll. Port., p. 55.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 916.

Rossm., f. 454.

Flem. B. An., p. 260.

Per., pi. 9, B, f. 3.

Rossm., f. 428.

Fer., pi. 79, f. 6.

Nilss., p. 31.

Rossm., f. 455.

Fitz. Syst. Verz., p. 99.

Beck Ind., p, 9.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 916.

Rossm., f. 78.

Rossm., f. 437.

Voy. Coquille, pi. 13, f. 2.

Kust. C. C., pi. 98, f. 16-18.

Helicostyla Roissyana, Fer.

Helix Rossiana, Gray.

is Bulimus rosaceus, King.
is Helix Juliana, Gray.
is Helix globulus, Mull
is Helix globulus, Mull,
is Clausilia nigricans, Full,
is Helix lanuginosa, Boissy.
Theba Roseti, Beck.
Helix phalerata, W. et Berth,
is Helix Roissyana, Fer.
Helix marginata, var., Fer.
Carocolla rota, Brod.
Gallina rota, Hartm.
is Helix Bulweriana, Lowe.

Ochthephila rotula, Beck.
is Helix solaria, Menke.
is Helix ruderata, Stud.
Helicella rotundata, Fer.
Helix radiata, Da Costa.
Zonites radiatus, Leach.
Zonites rotundatus, Gray.
Discus rotundatus, Fitz.
Euryomphala rotundata, Beck.
Euryomphala rudis, Beck.
Patula rotundata, Held.
Helix albella, Linn.
Helix Turtoni, Flem.
is Suecinea rubescens, Desh.
is Helix sericea, Drap.
Helicella ruderata, Fer.
Helix rotundata, 0, Nilss.
Helix umbilicus, Marklin.
Discus ruderatus, Fitz.
Euryomphala ruderata, Beck.
Patula ruderata, Held.
is Helix arbustorum, Linn,
is Helix plebeja, Drap.
Nanina exilis, var.j Beck,
is Helix glabella, Drap.

172

4331
4332
4333

rufescens, Pennt., 366 Europe,

" var., England,

rufilabris,

Jeffr.,

344

England,

rufina,

Parr.,

366

Germany,

rufogaster,

Less.,

Lu9on,

rugellosa,

Hartm.,

432

Germany,

rugosa,

Fer.,

France,

rugosa,

Miihlf.,

636

Sicily,

rugosa,

Ziegl.,

748

Italy,

rugosa,

Ant.,

625

Europe,

rugosa,

Arad.,

466

Italy,

4334

rugosa,

Chemn.,

447

Sicily,

4335

var.,

Italy,

4336

a tt

rugosiuscula, Mich.,

rugulosa, Risso,

rumelica, Ziegl.,

4337 Rumphii, Busch,

4338 rupestris, Drap.,

4339 " var.,

4340 "

466 France,
748 Italy,
920 Alps,
175 Java,
209 Europe,

Italy,

England,

Pennt. B. Z, 4, f. 34.

C. Pfr., 3, pi. 6, f. 10.

Mont. Test. B., pi. 23, f. 2.

Gray Man., pi. 3, f. 28.

Hartm. N. Alp, 1, p. 256.

Kust. C. C., No. 87.

Rossm, f. 12, a.

Beck Ind., p. 20.

Rossm, f. 422.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 914.

Hartm. G, 1, p. 125, pi. 38.

Stud. Verz, p. 12.

Beck Ind, p. 20.

C. Pfr, 3, pi. 6, f. 8.

Pfr. Symb, 1, p. 39.

Linn. Trs, 16, p. 509.

Rossm, f. 423.

Lesson 111. Z, pi. 22.

Rossm, f. 350.

Fer, pr. 543.

Kust. C. C, pi. 3, f. 8.

Rossm, f. 231, a.

Rossm, f. 579.

Arad. et Magg. Cat, p. 68.

Chemn. 9, pi. 133, f. 1208.

Delessert, pi. 26, f. 4.

Rossm, f. 357.

Fer, pr. 276.

Phil. Sic, 1, p. 136.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 913.

Beck Ind, p. 12.

Wood Ind, pi. 33, f. 38.

Kust. C. C, pi. 23, f. 3, 4.

Mich. Comp, pi. 15, f. 11-14.

Fer, pi. 41, f. 4.

Rossm, f. 504.

Phil. Icon, pi. 1, f. 2.

Drap. Moll, pi. 7, f. 7-9.

Fer, pi. 80, f. 2.

Mont. T. B, p. 434.

Villa Dispos, p. 56.

Fitzing. Syst. Verz, p. 95.

Beck Ind, p. 9.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 916.

Helix circinnata, Stud.
Helix montana, C. Pfr.
Helix clandestina, Born.
Helix Altenana, Klees.
Helix corrugata, Hartm.
Helix clandestina, Hartm.
Helix Turturum, Gmel.
Bradybaena rufescens, Beck.
Bradybaena circinnata, Beck.
Fruticicola eircinnata, Held.
Trichia clandestina, Hart.
Helix caelata, Stud.
Bradybaena caelata, Beck.
Helix striolata, C. Pfr.
Helix rufina, Parr.
Helix Parreyssii, Fitz.
Helix tomentosa, Adams,
is Helix carthusiana, Mull,
is Helix rufescens, Pennt.
is Bulimus rufogaster, Less,
is Helix candidula, Stud,
is Clausilia rugosa, Drap.
is Helix Mazzullii, Jan.
is Helix muralis, Mull,
is Helix melanostoma, Drap.
is Helix Trochoides, Poiret.
Helix scabra, Chemn.
Helix corrugata, Gmel.
Helix Gargottae, Rossm.
Helix Groyana, Fer.
Carocolla Gargottae, Phil.
Xerophila Gargottae, Held.
Leucochroa Gargottae, Beck.
Leucochroa rugesa, Beck.
Theba corrugata, Beck,
is Helix Trochoides, Poiret.
is Helix muralis, Mull,
is Helix trizona, Ziegl.

Helix aliena, Ziegl.
Helicella rupestris, Fer.
Helix umbilicata, Mont.
Helix spirula, Villa.
Pyramidula rupestris, Fitz.
Euryomphala umbilicata, Beck.
Patula rupestris, Held.

173

rustica,

Hartm.,

621

Europe,

rutilans,

Ziegl.,

386

Austria,

sabulosa,

Ziegl.,

415

Italy,

4341

Sagemon,

Beck,

16

Cuba,

4342

" var.,

4343

tt «

4344

tt it

4345

sagittifera,

Pfr.,

136

Lucon,

4346

" var.,

Philippines,

4347

tt it

Samarensis,

Pfr.,

877

Isl. of Samar,

Sanderiana,

Friv.,

920

Italy,

4348

sarcinosa,

Fer.,

641

Isl. Masbate,

4349

" var.,

Guimaras,

4350

it tt

Negros,

4351

tt tt

Philippines,

4352

tt it

4353

sarcostoma,

W.etB.

. 698

Canary Isles,

Sardoa,

Ziegl.,

394

Adriatic,

saliva,

Ziegl.,

934

France,

Sayi,

Wood,

1087

Florida,

4354

Sayi,

Binney,

995

Vermont,

scabra,

Wood,

495

Madeira,

scabra,

Fer.,

447

Italy,

scabra,

Lam.,

256

New York,

4355

scabriuscula,

Desh.,

562

Sicily,

4356

" var

y

4357
4358

scabrosa,

Fer., 1031 Philippines,

scalariformis, D'Orb.,
scalaris, Mull.,

Scarburgensis, Turt.,
Schmidtii,
" var.,

Peru,
621 Europe,

97 England,
Ziegl., 929 Carniola,

scitula, Jan, 465 Italy,

scobinata, Fer., Brazil,

scobinata, Wood, Brazil,

Gray Man., p. 166.

Hartm. Gast., 1, pi. 37, f. 4-6.

Osserv. Zool., 1, 11.

Beck Ind., p. 9.

Hartm. Gast., 1, p. 120.

Hartm. G., pi. 29, f. 2.

Rossm., f. 434.

Rossm., f. 349.

Kust. C. C., pi. 13, f. 3, 4.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 167.

Moll. Cuba, pi. 5, f. 8-10.

D'Orb. Cuba, pi. 9, f.. 14-16.

Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 86.

Phil. Icon, pi. 4, f. 1.

Kust. C. C, pi. 32, f. 10, 11.

Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 87.

Kust. C. C., pi. 79, f. 5, 6.

Fer., pi. 109, f. 1-3.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 163, f. 7.

Kust. C. C, pi. 40, f. 1, 2.

Kust. C. C., pi. 40, f. 3,4.

Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 121.

D'Orb. Can, pi. 1, f. 13, 14.

Kust. C. C., pi. 37, f. 1-12.

Kust. C. C., pi. 18, f. 15, 16.

Wood Supp, pi. 7, f. 34.

Jour. Bost. S. N. H., 3, pi. 16.

Wood Supp, pi. 8, f. 62.

Fer, pr. 285.

Kust. C. C, pi. 24, f. 17, 18.

Rossm, f. 234-236.

Phil. Sic, 1, pi. 8, f. 4, 11.

Beck Ind, p. 27.

Phil. Sic, 1, pi. 8, f. 11.

Kust. C. C, No. 611.

Phil. Sic, 2, p. 105.

Fer, pi. 63, f. 2.

Voy. Am. Mer, p. 10.

Fer, pi. 21, f. 9.

Turt. Man, p. 62.

Rossm, f. 156.

Kust. C. C, No. 493.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 911.

Kust. C. C, pi. 23, f. 34, 35.

Beck Ind, p. 51.

Wood Supp, pi. 8, f. 77.

Zonites umbilicatus, Gray.
Delomphalus saxatilis, Hartm.
Turbo myrmecidis, Scacchi.
Euryomphala rupcstris, Beck.
Delomphalus rupestris, Hartm.
is Helix pomatia, Linn.
is Helix leucozona, Ziegl.
is Helix pyramidata, Drap.
Carocolla Sagemon, Beck.
Helix marginata, Fer.
Helix Marginatoides, D'Orb.
Helix Marginelloides, D'Orb.

is Helix bigonia, Fer.
is Helix trizona, Ziegl.
Coehlostyla sareinosa, Fer.
Orthostylus sarcinosus, Beck.
Bulimua sarcinosus, Pfr.

Helicogena sarcostoma, Beck,
is Helix pisana, Mull.
is Helix faustina, Ziegl.
is Helix avara, Say.
Helix diodonta, Say.
is Helix undata, Lowe.
is Helix rugosa, Chemn.
is Helix alternata, Say.
Helix erycina, Jan.
Carocolla eryeina, Jan.
Iberus scabriusculus, Beck.
Caroeolla selinuntina, Phil.
Iberus selinuntina, Beck.
Helix selinuntiua, Phil.
is Helix marginata, Mull,
is Bulimus scalariformis, Brod.
is Helix pomatia, Linn,
is Helix lamellata, Jell'r.
Helix colubrina, var, Desh.
Campylaea Smithii, Beck.
Cingulifera Schmidtii, Held,
is Helix terrestris, Chemn.
is Bulimus heterotrichus, Moric.
is Bulimns scobinatus, Wood.

174

4359

scrobiculata,

Pfr.,

1048

Isl. of Bohol,

scutulata,

D'Orb.,

Peru,

secale,

Fer.,

Germany,

secunda,

DaCosta,635

Europe,

4360

segestana,

Phil,

556

Sicily,

4361

" var.,

selemine,

Muhlf.,

934

Gallicia,

selinuntina,

Phil.,

562

Sicily,

4362

semiglobosa,

Pfr.,

172

Isl. of Leyte,

4363

semigranosa,

Sowb.,

168

Isl. of Luban,

semilimax,

Fer.,

Germany,

semilineata,

Menke, •

Guyana,

semiriuluin,

Rossm.,

97

England,

4364

semirugata,

Beck,

66

Bengal,

43G5

" var.,

semitarum,

Rang,

West Indies,

Senegalensis,

Chemn.,

866

China,

Senegalensis,

Encycl.,

648

Ceylon,

separanda,

Ziegl.,

364

Mt. Jura,

sepium,

Gmel.,

Europe,

septemvolva,

Fer.,

1063

Florida,

4366

sepulcralis,

Fer.,

973

Madagascar,

4367

" var.,

4368

tt tt

sencea,
sericea, var.,

4369 sericea,

4370 " var.,

4371
4372
4373

4374

Mull., 360 Germany,
Rossm., 380 France,
Drap., 376 France,
England,
Europe,

serpens,
serpentina,
serpentina,
serpentina,

var.,

D'Orb., 965 Brazil,
Molina, Guyana,

Phil., 753 Sicily,
Fer., 747 Italy,

Sardinia,
Pisa,

Phil. Icon., pi. 9, f. 6.

D'Orb. Syn., p. 10.

Fer., pr. 488.

Villa Cat.

Phil. Sic., 1, pi. 8, f. 6.

Rossm., f. 233.

Kust. C. C, pi. 18, f. 15, 16.

Phil. Sic., 2, p. 105.

Zool. Proc., 1845, p. 38.

Kust. C. C., pi. 34, f. 3, 4.

Fer., pi. 9, f. 2.

Menke Syn., ed. 1, p. 75.

Rossm., f. 533.

Fer., pi. 26, f. 10-12.

Kust., pi. 3, f. 11, 12.

Pfeiff. Mon., 2, p. 263, N. 56.

Chemn. 9, pi. 109, f. 923.

Enc. Meth., pi. 462, f. 4.

Rossm., f. 437.

Gmel., p. 3654, N. 200.

Fer., pi. 51, f. 6.

Fer., pi. 75, f. 1.

Kust. C. C., pi. 14, f. 5, 6.

Kust. C. C., pi. 15, f. 1-4.

Fer., pi. 75, C, f. 1-12.

Kust. C. C., pi. 97, f. 23-25.

Rossm., 7, p. 2.

Drap. Moll., pi. 7, f. 16, 17.

Hartm. G., 1, p. 41.

Gray Man., p. 153.

Rossm., f. 428, 429.

Kust., N. 636.

Kust. C. C., pi. 98, f. 25, 26.

Fitz. Syst. Verz., p. 95.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 914.

Mag. Zool. et Bot., 2, p. 107.

Linn. Trs., 16, p. 507.

Gray Man., pi. 3, f. 29.

Voy. Am. Mer., p. 244.

Born Mus., pi. 15, f. 21, 22.

Phil. Sic., 1, p. 128.

Fer., pi. 40, f. 7.

Rossm., f. 239, 240, 241.

Kust. C. C., pi. 9, f. 3-6.

Mich. Compl., pi. 14, f. 14, 15.

Mich. Compl., p. 22.

is Bulimus scutulatus, Brod.
is Pupa secale, Drap.
is Helix aspersa, Mull.
Carocolla segestana, Phil.
Ibcrus segestana, Beck.
is Helix faustina, Ziegl.
is Helix scabriuscula, Desh.

Helix Blainvilliana, Lea.
is Vitrina elongata, Drap.
is Bulimus oblongus, Mull.
is Helix lamellata, Jeffr.
Helix globulus, Chemn.
Galaxias semirugata, Beck.
is Achatina semitarum, Rang,
is Helix cicatricosa, Mull.
is Helix haemastoma, Linn.
is Helix plebeja, Drap.
is Bulimus detritus, Mull.
is Helix cereolus, Muhlf.
Helicella sepuleralis, Fer.
Helix labrella, Lam.
Helix trivittata, Born.
Ampelita labrella, Beck,
is Helix inearnata, Miill.
is Helix glabella, Drap.
Helicella sericea, Fer.
Helix felicina, Hartm.
Helix hispida, Mont.
Helix pallescens, Ziegl.
Helix rubiginosa, Ziegl.
Helix piligera, Ziegl.
Monacha sericea, Fitz.
Fruticicola sericea, Held.
Helix granulata, Alder.
Helix hispida, Jeffr.
Helix globularis, Jeffr.
is Helix Brasiliana, Desh.
is Bulimus oblongus, Mull.
is Helix carsoliana, Fer.
Helicogena serpentina, For.
Helix muralis, var.,Cantr.
Helix serpentina, var., Rossm.
Helix hospitans, Bonelli.
Helix undulata, Mich.

175

serrula, Morel.,

setigera, Gould,

setigera, Ziegl.,

4375 setigera, Sowb.,
setosa, var., Cantr.,

4376 setosa, Ziegl.,

4377 " var.,
4378

461 Isl. ofSyra,
300 Sandwich Isles,
953 Dalmatia,
170 Lucon,

952 Dalmatia,

953 Croatia,
Dalmatia,
Albania,

setosula,

Brig,

953

Dalmatia,

sicana, var.,

Phil,

736

Sicily,

4379

sicana,

Fer,

737

Sicily,

4380

" var.,

sicula,

Pot.etM.

,749

Sicily,

siculina,

Ziegl,

907

Sicily,

Sidoniensis,

Fer,

Syria,

signata,

Moric,

Brazil,

signata, a,

Fer,

724

France,

4381

similaris,

Fer,

884

Brazil,

4382

" var.,

Rio Janeiro,

4383

it «

Macao,

similis,

Fer,

4384

similis,

Adams,

4385

simulans,

Adams,

4386

sincera,

Adams,

sinistra,

Mull.,

sinistrorsa,

Wood,

sinuata, 7,

Gmel,

sinuata, var.

Fer,

4387

sinuata,

Mull,

4388

" var.

4389

tt a

4390

a tt

Germany,
285 b Jamaica,
36 a Jamaica,
250 Jamaica,

Philippines,
833 Cape G. Hope,
1094 New York,
797 Jamaica,
796 Jamaica,

sinuosa, Gmel, 796 Jamaica,

sionestee, Hartm, 408 Europe,

4391 Siquijorensis, Brod, 770 Isl. Siquijor,

4392 " var, Philippines,

Cantr. Mai, p. 108. Helix Magncttii, Cantr.

Cantr. Mai, pi. 5, f. 7 ? Helix Carae, Cantr.

Moll. Port, p. 61r pi. 7, f. 2. is Helix Syrensta, Pfr.
Pfr. Monog, 1, p. 116, No. 300. is Helix bystrix, Migh.

Rossm, f. 221. is Helix setosa, Ziegl.

Delessert, pi. 38, f. 5.

Cantr. Mai, p. 115. is Helix denudata, Rossm.

Rossm, f. 221, 222, 605, 606. Helix setosula, Brig.

Fer, pi. 69, A, f. 5. Campylaea setosula, Beck.

Kust. C. C, No. 485. Comeola setosa, Held.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 912. Helix setigera, Ziegl.

Beck Ind, p. 26.

Briganti Atti. Neap, 1, 1.

Phil. Sic, p. 104.

Fer, pi. 28, B, f. 7.

Phil. Sic, 1, p. 129, pi. 8, f. 15. Helix soluta, Ziegl.

Pot. et Mich. Gall, 1, p. 111. is Helix globularis, Ziegl.

Campylaea setigera, Beck.

is Helix setosa, Ziegl.

is Helix platychela, Menke.

Rossm, f. 216.

Fer, pr. 426 ?

Mem. Gen, 7, P. 2, p. 431.

Fer, pi. 32, A, f. 3, 4 ?

Fer, pi. 25, B, f. 1-4.

Zool. Jour, 5, p. 339.

Trs. Am. P. S, p. 169.

Asiat. Jour, 5, p. 353.

Beck Ind, p. 18.

Kust. C. C, No. 343.

Fer, pi. 25, B, f. 2, 3.

Fer, pi. 27, A, f. 1, 2, 3.

Fer, pr. 533.

Conch. Contrib, p. 34.

Conch. Contrib, p. 35.

Proc. Bost. S. N. H, 2, p. 16.

Mull. Verm, 2, p. 90, N. 288. is Bulimus perversus, Linn.

is Helix macrostoma, Muhlf.
is Pupa Bulimoides, Pfr.
is Bulimus signatus, Spix.
is Helix sylvatica, Drap.
Helicogena similaris, Fer.
Helix translucens, King.
Helix Woodiana, Lea.
Helix cestus, Bens.
Bradybaena similaris, Beck.
Bradybaena addita, Beck.
Helix addita, Fer.
Helix similaris, var, Fer.
is Clausilia biplicata, Mont.

is Helix globulus, Mull,
is Helix hirsuta, Say.
is Helix Bronni, Pfr.
Helicodonta sinuata, Fer.
Dentellaria sinuata, Sebum.
Fleurodonta sinuata, Beck.

Wood Supp, pi. 7, f. 60.
Gmel, p. 3618, N. 23.
Fer, pi. 54, f. 2.
Fer, pi. 54, f. 1 et 3.
Adams' C. Contrib, p. 99.
Kust. C. C, pi. 10, f. 5, 6.

Kust, N. 51, pi. 20, f. 12-14. Lucerna sinuata, Swains.

Gmel, p. 3622, N. 163. Helix sinuosa, Gmel, Fer.

Fer, pi. 54, f. 3. is Helix sinuata, Mull.

Rossm, f. 356. is Helix variabilis, Drap.

Reeve C. Syst, pi. 168, f. 15. Carocolla Siquijorensis, Brod.
Kust. C. C, pi. 69, f. 1-4.

176

4393 Sirena,

4394 sobrina,

4395 solaria,

4396 " var.,
4397

Beck, 688 Isl. Panay,
Per., 690 Cuba,
Menke, 326 Austria,

Lombardy,

4398

solarium,

Quoy,

309

New Ireland,

solida,

Menke,

702

Cuba,

solida,

Fer.,

France,

solitaria,

Poir,

Italy,

solitaria,

Prunn ?

728

Gibraltar,

4399

solitaria,

Say,

255

Ohio,

soluta,

Mich,

726

Oran,

soluta,

Ziegl,

737

Sicily,

sordida,

D'Orb,

Lima,

4400

soror,

Fer,

1044

Jamaica,

4401

" var.

Souleyetiana, Petit,

Seychelle Isl.

Sowerbyana,

Fer,

Uraguay,

spadicea,

Gmel,

162

Malabar,

speciosa,

Ziegl,

714

Spain,

4402

speciosa,

Jay,

651

Isl. Tablas,

4403

" var.

Philippines,

4404

" "

4405

" "

*

4406

« it

4407

ft (t

spectabilis,

Ziegl,

415

Italy,

sphaeralis,

Hartm

,, 621

France,

4408

sphaerica,

Sowb,

667

Lucon,

4409

" var.

Isl. of Zebu,

4410

" "

Philippines,

4411

" "

4412

" "

4413

« ,.

4414

sphaerion,

Sowb,

652

Isl. of Leyte,

4415

" var.

Philippines,

sphaeroidea,

Phil,

736

Sicily,

Spinolee,

Villa,

895

Ceylon,

spinosa,

Fer,

Germany, .

4416

spinosa,

Lea,

1093

Alabama,

Phil. Icon, pi. 4, f. 6.

Per., pi. 43, f. 6.

Per, pi. 79, f. 5.

Kust. C. C., No. 154.

Rossm., f. 453.

Fitz. Syst. Verz, p. 98.

Beck Ind., p. 9.

Held Isis, 1837, p. 916.

Voy. Astrol., pi. 11, f. 24-29.

Menke, olim in Litt.

Gray Man., p. 14, pi. 5, f. 57.

Poir. Coq. Fluv., p. 85.

Rossm., f. 243.

Jour. Bost. S. N. H., 3, pi. 23.

Wagn. Alge, pi. 12, f. 4.

Phil. Sic, 1, pi. 8, f. 15.

D'Orb. Syn, p. 10.

Per, pi. 54, f. 4.

Wood Supp., pi. 7, f. 51.

Menke Cat. Malsb, p. 5.

Per, pi. 54, A, f. 1-3.

Beck Ind, p. 33.

Revue Zool, 1841, p. 99.

Fer, pr. 492, bis.

Kamm. p. 172, pi. 11, f. 2.

Rossm., f. 460.

Jay's Cat, 1836, pi. 3, f. 9.

Jay's Cat, 1839, pi. 3, f. 9.

Beech. Voy, pi. 38, f. 7.

Kust. C. C, pi. 46, f. 7-9.

Zool. Proc, 1840, p. 167.

Reeve C. Syst, pi. 164, f. 9.

Rossm, f. 349.

Hartm. Cast, p. 105.

Zool. Proc, 1841, p. 26.

Pfr. Symb, 2, p. 39.

Delessert, pi. 38, f. 1.

Kust. C. C, pi. 39, f. 3, 4.

Kust. C. C, N. 250.

Chenu C. Ill, pi. 25, f. 1.

Kust. C. C, pi. 42, f. 5, 6.

Phil. Icon, 3, pi. 10, f. 2.

Phil. Sic, pi. 8, f. 19.

Villa Disp. Syst, p. 55.

(teste Hartm.)

Trs. Am. Ph. S, 4, pi. 15, f. 35.

Helicogena sobrina, p'er.
Helix rot, var, depressa, Fer.
Helix perspectiva, Muhlf.
Helix Megerlei, Jan.
Gonyodiscus perspective, Fitz.
Euryomphala solaria, Beck.
Patula solaria, Held.
Carocolla solarium, Beck,
is Helix alauda, Fer.
is Clausilia labiata, Mont,
is Bulimus solitarius, Poir.
is Helix marmorata, Fer.
Euryomphala solitaria, Beck,
is Helix alabastrites, Mich.
is Helix sicana, Fer.
is Bulimus sordidus, Less.
Helicodonta soror, Fer.
Carocolla soror, Wood.
Carocolla quadridentata.
Helix soror, var, Fer.
Pleurodonta soror, Beck,
is Streptaxis Souleyetiana, Pet.
is Bulimus dentatus, Wood.
is Helix luwipes, Mull,
is Helix Hispnnica, Partseh.

Helix coccomelos, Sowb.

is Helix pyramidata, Drap.
is Helix pomatia, Linn.

is Helix platychcln, Menke.
is Helix vittata, Mull,
is Pupa doliolum, Brug.
Carocolla spinosa, Lea.

177

spiuulosa,

Light.,

96

Germany,

4417

spiralis,

Guill.,

104

Isl. of Arrow,

spiriplana,

Desh.,

710

Greece,

4418

spiriplana,

Oliv.,

951

Isl. of Crete,

spirizona,

Fer.,

Oahu,

spirula,

Villa,

209

Bavaria,

4419

spirulata,

Pfr.,

56

Real Llejos,

4420

Spixiana,

Pfr.,

1051

Brazil,

4421

var.,

Spixii,

Fer.,

Brazil,

4422

splendida,

Drap.,

745

France,

splendidula,

Gmel.,

Germany,

splendidula,

Ant.,

885

Mexico,

splendidula,

Ziegl.,

228

Austria,

Sporadica,

D'Orb.,

Bolivia,

4423

Spratti,

Pfr.,

448

Malta,

squamatina,

Fer,,

935

Germany,

stabilis,

Sowb.,

Philippines,

stagnorum,

Pult.,

England,

stenotrema,

Fer.,

1094

New York,

Stentzii,

Partsch,1077

Italy,

stigella,

Desh.,

368

Saxony,

4424

strangulata,

Adams,

796 c

Jamaica,

striata,

Drap.,

430

France,

striata,

Brard,

408

France,

striata,

Miill.,

420

Europe,

striatella,

Fer.,

West Indies,

4425

striatella,

Anth.,

362

Ohio,

striatula,

O. Fab.,

928

Illyria,

striatula,

Hartm.,

432

Germany,

striatula,

Gray,

239

England,

striatula,

Linn.,

555

Spain,

strigata,

Dillw.,

394

Mediterranean,

strigata,

Stud.,

430

France,

strigata,

Fer.,

942

Italy,

strigata,

Cantr.,

914

France,

strigata,

Cantr.,

930

France,

strigata,

Cantr.,

943

Carniola,

4426

strigata,

Mull.,

942

Italy,

4427

" var.,

Sicily,

Phil. Trs., 1786, pi. 2, f. 1, 5.
Revue Zool., 1845, p. 188.
Desh. Exp. Morea, p. 163.
Oliv. Voy., p. 415, pi. 17, f. 7
Per., pi. 155, f. 14, 15.
Villa Disp. Syst., p. 56.
Kust. C. C., pi. 30, f. 11-14.
Kust. C. C., pi. 19, f. 1-3.
Mem. Gen., 9, pi. 4, f. 1.
Test. Bras., pi. 17, f. 3-5.
Beck Ind., p. 48.
D'Orb. Syn., p. 21.
Fer., pi. 40, f. 2-5 et f. 1, 6.
Gmel., p. 3655, No. 201.
Ant. Verz., p. 36, No. 1331.
Rossm., f. 524, 525.
D'Orb. Syn., p. 12.
Kust. C. C., pi. 23, f. 9-11.
Fer., pi. 67, f. 4.
Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 104.
Turt. Man., f. 65.
Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 39.
Hartm. G., p. 12, pi. 5.
Enc. Meth., 2, p. 231, N. 65.
Conch. Coritrib., p. 30.
Drap. Moll., pi. 6, f. 18, 19.
Brard, p. 36, pi. 2, f. 5, 6.
Mull. Verm., 2, p. 38, N. 238.
Fer. Mus.

Jour. Bost. S. N. H., 3, pi. 2 l,f.5
Rossm., f. 370.
Hartm. Syst., p. 51.
Med. Repos., 1821, p. 239.
Linn. Syst., p. 1242 ?
Dill. Cat, p. 911.
Gray Man., p. 162, pi. 4, f. 32.
Fer., pi. 67, f. 8, var., /3.
Cantr., p. Ill (var.)
Cantr. Mai., p. Ill (var.)
Cantr. Mai., p. Ill (var.)
Fer., pi. 67, f. 6-8.
Rossm., f. 227-229, 684.
Kust. C. C., pi. 18, f. 19-22.
Held in Isis, 1837, p. 911.
Mull. Verm., 2, p. 61.
Fer., pi. 75, B, f. 5.

is Helix aculeata, Mull.
is Helix Codringtoni, Gray.

is Aehatinella spirizona, Fer.
is Helix rupestris, Drap.

Helix perspective, Wagn.
Helix Candida, Moric.
Solarium candidum, Spix.
Artemon candid us, B«ck.
is Bulimus Wagneri, Pfr.
Helicogena splendida, Drap.
is Achatina lubrica, Mull.
is Helix griseola, Pfr.
is Helix nitens, Mich.
is Bulimus Sporadicus, D'Orb.

is Helix cornea, Drap.
is Bulimus stabilis, Sowb.
is Achatina lubrica, Mull,
is Helix hirsuta, Say.
is Helix angigyra, Ziegl.
is Helix strigella, Drap.

is Helix caperata, Mont,
is Helix variabilis, Drap.
is Helix ericetorum, Mull,
is Pupa striatella, Fer.
Helix perspective, Fer.
is Helix cingulata, Stud,
is Helix candidula, Stud,
is Helix pura, Alder.
is Helix lenticula, Fer.
is Helix pisana, Mull,
is Helix caperata, Mont,
is Helix strigata, Mull.
is Helix Fontenilli, Mich,
is Helix alpina, Faure-Biguet.
is Helix Ziegleri, Schmidt.
Helicella strigata, Fer.
Helix umbriea, Charp.
Campylaea strigata, Beck.
Cingulifera strigata, Held.
Helix glabrata, Ziegl., Mus.
Helix corrugata, Ziegl., Mus.

23

178

strigatula,

4428 strigella,

4429 " var.,

Hartm., 432 Croatia,
Drap., 368 Austria,
Europe,
Russia,
India,

4430

strigilis,

Pfr.,

321

Isl. of Negros,

strigillosa,

Fer.,

Seychelles,

striolata,

Phil.,

372

Sicily,

striolata,

Guild.,

697

St. Thomas,

striolata,

C. Pfr.,

366

Germany,

4431

Stuartiae,

Sowb.,

76

Isl. of Celebes,

4432

Studeriana,

Fer.,

639

Seychelle Isles,

4433

" var.

4434

stylodon,

'Pfr.,

46

Mauritius,

subalbida,

Poir.,

408

France,

subalpina,

Hartm.,

891

Germany,

4435

subconica,

Adams,

35

Jamaica,

subcylindrica,

Chemn.,

Germany,

subflava,

Fer.,

928

Illyria,

subglobosa,

Binney,

723

Vermont,

4436

subplana,

Binney,

287

New York,

4437

subplicata,

Sowb.,

22

Isl. of Baxo,

4438

" var.,

Madeira,

subpyramidalis,

Adams,

93

Jamaica,

4439

subrostrata,

Fer.,

407

Spain,

subrufescens,

Mill.,

45

Ireland,

4440

subrutila,

Mighels,

62

Oahu,

subsequa,

Ziegl.,

623

Italy,

substriata,

Gmel.,

Australia,

subtilis,

Lowe,

555

Madeira,

succinea,

Mull.,

Europe,

succinea,

Stud.,

231

Germany,

4441

succinea,

Pfr.,

122

Philippines,

Sudetica,

Charp.,

934

Gallicia,

sulcata,

Mull.,

Ceylon, -

sulcata.

Chemn.,

Arabia.

Per., pi. 67, f. 8.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 911.

Hartm. N. Alp., l,pl.2, f. 6.

Drap. Moll, pi. 7, f. 1, 2.

Alt, p. 69, pi. 7, f. 13.

Rossm., f. 9.

Giirtn. Wett, p. 27.

Bull. Mosc., 6, p. 430.

C. Pfr., 1, pi. 2, f. 6.

Kust. C. C., N. 84.

Neue Alp., 1, p. 229.

Beck Ind., p. 19.

Held Isis, 1837, p. 914.

Kust. C. C., pi. 16, f. 5, 6.

Rossm., 438.

Zool. Proc., 1845, p. 124.

Fer. Mus.

Phil. Sic., 1, p. 129.

Kust. C. C., pi. 71, f. 3, 4.

C. Pfr., 3, p. 28, pi. 6, f. 8.

Fer., pi. 87, f. 5.

Fer., pi. 103, f. 6.

Kust. C. C., pi. 41, f. 1, 2.

Kust. C. C., pi. 28, f. 18, 19.

Poiret Prod., p. 83.

Hartm. in Sched.

Proc. Bost. S.N.H.,1845,p.l5.

Chemn. 9, pi. 135, f. 1235.

Rossm., f. 88.

Jour. Bost. S. N. H., 1, pi. 17.

Jour. Bost. S. N. H., 1, p. 241.

Zool. Jour., 1, p. 56, pi. 3, f. 1.

Wood Supp., pi. 8, f. 74.

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 1845, p. 15.

Kust. C. C., pi. 37, f. 15, 16.

Ann. Phil., 19, p. 379.

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 1845, p. 19.

Rossm., f. 287.

Wood Ind., pi. 33, f. 47.

Faun. Mad., pi. 5, f. 13.

Mull. Verm., 2, p. 97, N. 296.

Stud, in Coxe Trav.

Kust. C. C., pi. 87, f. 6-8.

Rossm., f. 93.

Mull. Verm., 2, p. 108, N. 307.

Chemn. 9, pi. 135, f. 1231.

Helix strigata, Fer., var., /?.
Cingulifera corrugata, Held.
is Helix candidula, Stud.
Helicella strigella, Fer.
Helix sylvestris, Alt.
Helix peregra, Parr.
Helix Altenana, Gartn.
Helix plcbpja, Kryn.
Helix Apcnnina, Muhlf.
Helix frutieosa, Parr.
Helix cornea, Hartm.
Bradybaena strigella, Beck.
Fruticicola strigella, Held.
Helix vitrinosa, Ziegl.
Helix piligera, Andrz.

is Bulimus velutinus, Pfr.
is Helix flavida, Ziegl.
is Helix incerta, Fer.
is Helix rufescens, Pennt.
Nanina Stuartiae, Beck.
Helicostylis Studeriana, Fer.
Stylodon Studeriana, Beck.
Helix monodonta, Grat.
is Helix variabilis, Drap.
is Helix arbustorum, Linn.

is Achatina lubrica, Mull,
is Helix eingulata, Stud,
is Helix nemoralis, Linn.

Helicogena subplicata, Fer.
Pomatia subplicata, Beck,
is Helix turbiniformis, Pfr.

is Helix fusca, Mont.

is Helix grisea, Linn.
is Bulimus faba, Gmel.
is Helix lenticula, Fer.
is Succinea putris, Linn.
is Helix nitida, Mull.

is Helix faustina, Ziegl.

is Pupa sulcata, Mull.

is Bulimus Forskalii, Beck.

179

sulculata, Jan,

sulculosa, Fer.,

sulphurea, Adams,

sultana, Dillw.,

suppressa, Say,

4442 Swainsonii, Pfr.,
sylvatica, Wood,
sylvatica, Fer.,
sylvatica, var., Fer.,

4443 sylvatica, Drap.,

4444 var.,
4445

466 Italy,

Brazil,
29 a Jamaica,

Guayana,
474 Tennessee,
529 Marquesas Isles,
725 Helvetia,
722 Austria,
721 Caucasus,
724 France,

sylvestris,

Stud.,

Germany,

sylvestris,

Hartm.,

360

Germany,

sylvestris,

Alt.,.

368

Austria,

4446

Syrensis,

Pfr.,

461

Isl. of Syra,

4447

Syriaca,

Ehrenb.,

342

Syria,

4448

" var.,

Egypt,

Algeria,

Sicily,

taeniata,

Muhlf.,

432

Germany,

Taunaisii,

Fer.,

Brazil,

tecta,

Ziegl.,

360

Germany,

4449

tectiformis,

Sowb.,

545

Isl. of Baxo,

4450

" var.

f

Telonensis,

Mittre,

380

France,

tenella,

Gmel.,

285

Europe,

tenera,

Hartm.,

222

Germany,

tenera,

Gmel.,

Cayenne,

4451

tenera,

Sowb.,

603

Isl. of Mindoro,

4452

tenerrima,

Adams,

30

Jamaica,

tenuiradiata,

Quoy,

852

New Guinea,

tenuis,

Dillw.,

231

England,

4453

tenuis,

Pfr.,

19

9

tenuissima,

Fer.,

Pernambuco,

4454

tephrodes,

Pfr.,

663

Lu^on,

terebra,

Turt.,

962

England,

terebraster,

Fer.,

Porto Rico,

tergestina,

Muhlf.,

430

Germany,

terrestris,

Gmel.,

349

Germany,

terrestris,

Forsk.,

23

France,

Rossm., f. 347.
Per., pi. 11, A, f. 6.
Conch. Contrib., p. 33, 98.
Fer., pi. 117, f. 2.
Jour.Bost.S.N.H.,3,pl.ll,f.3.
Zeitsch. M., 1849, p. 75.
Wood Supp., pi. 7, f. 5.
Fer., pi. 32, A, f. 6, 7.
Bull. Zool., 1835, p. 21.
Fer., pi. 30, f. 4, 6-8.
Neue Alpine, 1, p. 242.
Desh. Lam., p. 55.
Hartm. G., p. 214, pi. 82.
Beck Ind., p. 38.
Held Isis, 1837, p. 910.
Risso 4, p. 62.
Stud, in Coxe Trav.
Hartm. N. Alp., 1, p. 240.
Alten, p. 69, pi. 7, f. 13.
Kust. C. C., pi. 23, f. 22, 23.
Rossm., f. 568.
Kust. C. C., N. 629.
Beck Ind., p. 19.
Rossm., 569.
Phil. Sic., 2, p. 106.
Rossm., f. 350.
Fer., pi. 113, f. 4-6.
Fer. Liv., 34, pi. 4, f. 20-22.
Zool. Jour., p. 57, pi. 3, f. 6.
Beck Ind., p. 16.
Ann. Sci. N., 18, p. 188.
Rossm., f. 22, 527.
Hartm. N. Alp., 1, p. 232.
Gmel., p. 3653, N. 121.
Kust. C. C., pi. 49, f. 12, 13.
Kust. C. C., pi. 29, f. 5-8.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 8, f. 8-10.
Dillw. Cat., p. 913, N. 60.
Zool. Proc., 1845, p. 41.
Fer., pi. 142, B, f. 8.
Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 151.
Turt. C. Diet., pi. 14, f. 55.
Fer., pr. 370.
Rossm., f. 354.
Rossm., f. 8.
Rossm., f. 285.

is Helix Trochoides, Poir.
is Vitrina sulculosa, Fer.
is young of Dolium perdix.
is Bulimus gallina-sultana.
is Helix gularis, Say.
Helix Vahini, Jacq.
is Helix montana, Stud,
is Helix Vindobonensis, C. Ph.
is Helix atrolabiata, Kryn.
Helix signata, a, Fer.
Helix rautabilis, Hartm.
Helix nemoralis, Desh.
Tachea sylvatica, Hartm.
Helicogena sylvatica, Beck.
Cepaea sylvatica, Held.
Helicogena imperfecta, Risso.
is Bulimus montanus, Drap.
is Helix incafnata, Mull,
is Helix strigella, Drap.
Helix serrula, Morelet.
Helix onychina, Rossm.
Helix incolata, Ziegl.
Bradybaea Syriaca, Beck.
Helix gregaria, Ziegl.
Helix Olivieri, 0, Fer.
is Helix candidula, Stud.
is Bulimus Taunaisii, Fer.
is Helix incarnata, Mull.
Carocolla tectiformis, Swains.
Leucochroa teetiformis, Beck.
is Helix glabella, Drap.
is Helix cellaria, Mull.
is Helix alliaria, Mill.
is Achatina striata, Mull.

is Helix multizona, Lesson,
is Helix nitida, Mull.

is Bulimus tenuissimus, Fer.

is Helix lapicida, Linn,
is Achatina terebraster, Fer.
is Helix caperata, Mont,
is Helix fruticum, Mull.
is Helix aperta, Born.

180

4455 terrestris, Chemn., 465 France,

4456 " var., Italy,

Terverii, Mich., 408 Europe,

tetrazona, Jan, 941 Austria,

4457 Texasiana, Moric., 1086 Texas,

4458 " var., Alabama,
4459

thalassina,

Porro, 716

Italy,

4460

Thersites,

Brod., 781

Isl. of Mindoro,

4461

" var.,

Philippines,

4462

thiarella,

Webb etB. 493

Canary Isles,

4463

" var.,

Madeira,

thymorum,

Alt., 432

Germany,

4464

thyroides,

Say, 900

New York,

4465

var.,

Ohio,

4466

it it

Ticaonica,

Brod.,

Philippines,

tigrina, var.,

Rossm., 914

France,

4467

tigrina,

Jan, 932

Lombardy,

4468

" var.,

tomentosa,

Adams, 366

Germany,

tomigera,

Moric.,

Bahia,

Tomigeroides,

Moric.,

Bahia,

4469

Tongana,

Quoy, 59

Tonga Tabou,

tornata,

Born, 12

West Indies,

4470

torrefacta,

Adams, 468 a

Jamaica,

torsa,

Ziegl., 1080

Isl. of Corfu,

4471

tortilabia,

Less., 1009

New Guinea,

Tournefortiana,

Fer.,

Turkey,

4472

Townsendiana,

Lea, 892

Wahlamat,

trachelodes,

Menke, 488

Madeira,

translucens,

King, 884

Brazil,

4473

triaria,

Friv., 1070

Hungary,

Chemn. 9, pi. 122, f. 1045.

Rossm., f. 345, 346.

Drap. Moll, pi. 5, f. 1,2.

Kust. C. C., No. 138.

Neue Alp., 1, p. 230.

Risso 4, p. 69, N. 149.

Desh. Lam., p. 150.

Beck Ind., p. 10.

Kust., pi. 23, f. 26, 27, 34, 35.

Beck Ind., p. 10.

Mich.Comp.,p. 26, pi. 14,f.20,2 1 .

Per., pi. 69, J, f. 20-23.

Mem. Gen., 6, pi. 1, f. 2.

Jour.Bost.S.N.H.,3,pl.l9,f.3.

Phil. Journ., 2, p. 162.

Beck Ind., p. 22.

Desc. N. Shells, p. 14.

Villa Disp. Syst, p. 55.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 168, f. 9.

Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 38.

D'Orb. Can., p. 62, pi. 1 , f.26-28.

Kust. C. C., No. 576.

Beck Ind., p. 10, 18.

Alien, p. 56, pi. 5, f. 9.

Amer. C., pi. 13, f. 2.

Per., pi. 49, A, f. 4.

Kust. C. C., No. 330.

Beck Ind., p. 23.

Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 155.

Rossm., f. 510.

Fer., pi. 69, J, f. 14-17.

Rossm., f. 226.

Held Isis, 1837, p. 911.

Mont. T. B., p. 420, pi. 23, f. 2.

Mem. Gen., 7, p. 439.

Mem. Gen., 3d Supp., p. 59.

Voy. Astrol., pi. 11, f. 19-23.

Born Mus., pi. 14, f. 9, 10.

Conch. Contrib., p. 31.

Rossm., f. 538.

Voy. Coquille, pi. 13, f. 1.

Fer., pr. 457.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 23, f. 80.

Zeits. Mai., 1845, p. 131.

Zool. Jour., 5, p. 339.

Rossm., f. 611.

Trochus terrestris, Chemn.
Helix terrestris, Flem.
Helix elegans, Gniel.
Helix crenuluta, Muhlf. '.
Helix trochulus, Hartm.
Helicella elegans, Risso.
Carocolla elegans, Lam.
Turricula elegans, Beck.
Helix scitula, Jan.
Turricula depressa, Beck,
is Helix variabilis, Drap.
is Helix intermedia, Fer.
Helix triodonta, Jan.
Helix fatigiata, Binney.
Polygyra plicata, Say.
Tridopsis tridonta, Beck.
Polygyra fatigiata, Say.
is Helix vermiculata, Mull.
Carocolla Thersites, Brod.

Geomitra bicarinata, Swains.
Turricula thiarella, Beck.
Ochthephila thiarella, Beck
is Helix candidula, Stud.
Helix thyroidus, Say.
Helicodonta thyroidus, Say.
Mesodon leucodon, Rafin.
Tridopsis thyroidus, Beck,
is Bulimus Ticaonicus, Brod.
is Helix Fontenillii, Mich.
Helix strigata, var., Cantr.
Campylaea tigrina, Beck.
Cingulifera tigrina, Held,
is Helix mfescens, Pennt.
is Tomigerus clausua, Spix.
is Tomigerus turbinatus, Pfr.

is Helix Carocolla, Linn.

is Helix Corcyrensis, Partsch.

Helix proxima, Beck.

is Bulimus Tournefortianus ,Fer.

is Helix paupercula, Lowe.
is Helix similaris, Fer.
Helix Ocskayi, Stentz.

181

r

tricincta,

Miihlf.,

920

Hungary,

tridens,

Mull.,

Germany,

tridentata, var.,

Binn.,

1074

Virginia,

4474

tridentata,

Say,

1073

New York,

4475

" var.,

New England,

4476

(( <C

Canada,

4477

It It

Pennsylvania,

4478

tridentina,

Per.,

996

Jamaica,

trifasciata,

Chemn.

, 162

Tranquebar,

trifasciata,

Stentz,

29

Cuba,

trigonophora,

Lam.,

1075

Europe,

triodonta,

Jan,

1086

Texas,

4479

triodonta,

D'Orb.,

1042

Guayaquil,

triplicata,

Fer.,

France,

4480

tristis,

Pfr.,

24

Corsica,

trivittata,

Born,

973

Madagascar,

4481

trizona,

Ziegl.,

920

Hungary,

4482

" var.,

4483

4( ft

trochiformis,

4484 trochiformis,

4485 var.,
trochilus,
trochlearis,
Trochoides,

4486 Trochoides,

4487 " var.,

Mont., 36 England,
Fer., 539 Isl. of Opara,

Isl. of Taheiti,
Flem., 36 England,
Andrz, 420 Europe,
Desh., 612 New Guinea,
Poiret, 466 France,

Italy,

Mediterranean,

Sicily,

Spain,

Rossm., f. 87, 504.
Rossm., f. 33, 305, 720.
Jour. Bost. S. N. H.,3, pi. 18, f.3.
Fer., pi. 51, f. 3.
Wood Supp., pi. 7, f. 11.
Gould's Invert., f. 115.
Bost. Journ., 3, pi. 17 et 18.
Fer., pi. 54, A, f. 4-6.
Chemn. 11, pi. 213, f. 3018-19.
Kust. C. C., pi. 29, f. 9-13.
Jour. d'Hist. N., pi. 42, f. 2.
Fer., pi. 69, D, f. 2.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 24, f. 1-3.
Fer., pr. 476.
Phil. Icon., pi. 9, f. 3.
Kust. C. C., pi. 14, f. 5, 6.
Rossm., f. 87.
Fer., pi. 69, A, f. 6.
Kust. C. C., pi. 79, f. 5,6, 13, 14,
Beck Ind., p. 25.
Held Isis, 1837, p. 911.
Rossm., f. 504.
Kust. C. C., No. 474.
Kust., pi. 79, f. 5, 6.
Fer., pi. 68, f. 10.
Kust., pi. 79, f. 13, 14.
Mont. T. B.,pl. 11, f. 9.
Kust. C. C., pi. 13, f. 7, 8.
Ant. Verz., p. 40, N. 1464.
Flem. Brit. An., p. 260.
Fer., pi. 85, f. 1-4.
Fer., pi. 106, f. 10-12.
Drap. Moll., pi. 5, f. 3-5.
Kust. C. C., pi. 23, f. 18, 19.
Risso, 4, p. 152.
Beck Ind., p. 10.
Rossm., f. 347, 348.
Held Isis, 1837, p. 913.
Kust. C. C., No. 134.
Desh. Lam., p. 77.
Phil. Sicil., 2, p. 217.
Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 38.
Kust., pi. 23, f. 12, 13.
Kust., pi. 23, f. 24, 25.
Mich. Compl., pi. 15, f. 11-14.

is Helix trizona, Ziegl.
is Bulimus tridens, Mull.
is Helix fallax, Say.
Helicodonta tridentata, Say.
Tridopsis lunula, Rafin.
Tridopsis lunula, Beck.
Tridopsis tridentata, Beck.

is Helix laevipes, Mull,
is Helix Cubensis, Pfr.
is Helix obvoluta, Mull,
is Helix Texasiana, Moric
Helicodonta triodonta, D'Orb.
is Pupa triplicata, Studer.
Helix ceratina, Shuttle,
is Helix sepulcralis, Fer.
Helix tricincta, Muhlf.
Helix zonata, var., Fer.
Helix planospira, var., Cantr.
Campylaea trizona, Beck.
Cingulifera trizona, Held.
Helix Rumelica, Ziegl.
Helix rhodopea, Friv.
Helix Sanderiana, Friv.
Helix fumigata, Friv.
Helix Langiana.
is Helix fulva, Drap.
Helicella trochiformis, Fer.
Carocolla circumdata, Muhlf.
is Helix fiilva, Drap.
is Helix ericetorum, Mull,
is Helix Gaberti, Lesson.
Helix conica, Drap., Risso.
Helicella conica, Fer.
Helicella solarium, Risso.
Theba coniea, Beck.
Theba Trochoides, Beck.
Xerophila conica, Held.
Helix sulculata, Crist, et Jan.
Helix rugosiuscula, Mich.
Helix rugosa, Arad. et Magg.
Helix pumilio, Pfr.
Helix catenata, Parr.
Helix remissa, Parr.
Helix turritella, Parr.
Helix verticillata, Parr.

182

trochulus,

Mull.,

Germany,

trochulus,

Dillw.,

36

England,

trochulus,

Hartm.,

465

Europe,

trochus,

Quoy,

612

New Guinea,

4488

Troostiana,

Lea,

1088

Tennessee,

4489

tudiculata,

Binn.,

740

California,

tumida,

Gmel.,

Brazil,

4490

tumulorum,

W.etB., 567

Canary Isles,

4491

tunicata,

Adams,

24

a Jamaica,

Tupacii,

D'Orb.,

Bolivia,

Tupinieri,

Eydoux,

970

New Holland,

turbida,

Kust.,

Italy,

4492

turbiniformis,

Pfr.,

93

Cuba,

4493

" var.,

Jamaica,

4494

(( ((

Jamaica,

4495

Turbinoides,

Brod.,

640

Lii9on,

4496

var.,

Prov. of Albay,

4497

<t ((

Philippines,

4498

it it

4499

turbo,

Pfr.,

578

Philippines,

4500

Turcica,

Chemn.,

441

Morocco,

4501

" var.,

Mogadore,

turgidula,

Wood,

891

Europe,

4502

turricula,

Lowe,

492

Isl. Ilheo de Cima,

turrita,

Rossm.,

456

Sicily,

turritella,

Parr.,

466

France,

turritella,

Per.,

Sandwich

Isles,

Turtoni,

Flem.,

266

England,

Turturum,

Gmel.,

366

England,

Turturum,

Stewart,

723

Europe,

umbilicaris,

Brum.,

906

Italy,

umbilicaris,

Olivi,

420

Europe,

umbilicata,

Ant.,

518

Chili,

umbilicata,

Fer.,

France,

umbilicata,

Mont.,

209

England,

umbilicus,

Marklin,

264

Styria,

umbrica,

Charp.,

942

Italy,

4503

umbrosa,

Partsch,

371

Austria,

4504

var.,

Saxony,

4505

ft (t

Bavaria,

undata,

Fer.,

Mexico,

Mull. Verm., 2, p. 79, N. 276.
Dillw. Cat., p. 916.
Hartm. N. Alp., p. 230.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 8, f. 5-7.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 24, f. 119,
Jour.Bost.S.N.H.4,p.360,pl.20.
Gmel., 3668, N. 221 ?
D.Orb. Can., p. 63, pl.l,f.29-31.
Conch. Contrib., p. 33.
D'Orb. Syn., p. 16.
Guer. Mag., 1838, pi. 114.
Kust. C. C., pi. 12, f. 3-9.
D'Orb. Cuba,l,p.l56,pl.8,f.5-8.
Bost. Proc., 1845, p. 15.
Bost. Proc., 1845, p. 16.
Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 23.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 166, f. 21,22.
Kust. C. C., pi. 39, f. 1, 2.
Hartm. Gast., 1, p. 137, pi. 41.
Kust. C. C., pi. 48, f. 1, 2.
Chemn. 11, pi. 209, f. 2065-66.
Schumacher, p. 195.
Kust. C. C., N. 126.
Kust., pi. 21, f. 15, 16.
Fer., pi. 65, f. 2, 3.
Chemn. 9, f. 1166.
Wood Supp., pi. 7, f. 6.
Faun. Mad., p. 58, pi. 6, f. 21.
Rossm., f. 343.
Rossm., f. 347.
Fer., pi. 155, f. 13.
Brit. Anim., p. 260.
Mont. Test. B., p. 420.
El. N. Hist., 2, p. 413.
Brumati Montfalc., p. 28.
Da Costa, p. 53, pi. 4, f. 8.
Anton Verz., p. 38.
Fer., pr. 474.

Mont. Test. B.,p. 434, pl.!3,f.2.
Rossm., f. 455.
Rossm., f. 227.
C. Pfr., 3, pi. 6, f. 7.
Held Isis, 1837, p. 914.
Fitz. Syst. Verz., p. 95.
Kust. C. C., N. 86.
Fer., pi. 114, f. 5-8.

is Bulimus obscurua, Mull.
is Helix fulva, Drap.
is Helix terrestris, Chemn.
is Helix Gaberti, Less.
Polygyra Troostiana, Lea.

is Bulimus heterotrichus, Moric.
Ochthephila tumulorum, Beck.

is Bulimus Tupacii .
is Helix Cunninghami, Gray.
is Bulimus solitarius, Poiret.
Helix pyramidatoides, D'Orb.
Helix subpyramidalis, Adams.
Helix depressa, Adams.

Chromocochlea Turbinoides.

Trochus Turcicus, Chemn.
Solarium cratera, Schum.
Helix Turcica, Dillw.
Carocolla Turcica, Gray.
Leucochroa Turcica, Beck.
Helix incisa, Chemn.
is Helix arbustorum, Linn .
Turricula turricula, Beck,
is Helix Caroni, Desh.
is Helix Trochoides, Poiret.
is Achatinella turritella, Fer.
is Helix rotundata, Mull,
is Helix rufescens, Pennt.
is Helix nemoralis, Linn,
is Helix Hispana, Linn,
is Helix ericetorum, Mull,
is Helix laxata, Fer.
is Pupa umbilicata, Drap.
is Helix rupestris, Drap.
is Helix ruderata, Stud,
is Helix strigata, Mull.
Bradybaena umbrosa, Beck.
Fruticicola umbrosa, Held.
Helicella umbrosa, Fitz.
Helix concinna, a, Jeffr.
is Bulimus zebra, Mull.

183

undata,

4506 undata,

4507 " var.,
4508

undulata,

4509 undulata,

4510 " var.,

4511
4512
4513

4514
4515
4516

4517
4518
4519

4520
4521
4522
4523

4524
4525
4526
4527
4528
4529
4530
4531
4532

unguicula,

P. Cat., 964 Guyana,
Lowe, 495 Madeira,

Mich., 747 Italy,
Fer., 633 Hayti,

Fer., 1000 Java,

unguis,

Fer.,

Bolivia,

ungulina,

Chemn., 1000

Java,

ungulina,

Linn.,

998

Java,

" var.,

uniangulata,

Fer.,

Bahia,

unidens,

Ziegl.,

390

Germany,

unidentata,

Drap.,

390

France,

unidentata,

Chemn.,

792

Seychelles,

" var.,

Guyana,

tt tt

Cayenne,

Jamaica,

unifasciata,

Poiret,

432

Croatia,

unizona,

Andrz,

432

Germany,

ustulata,

Fer.,

Cape G. Hope,

uva,

Fer.,

Guadaloupe,

Vahini,

Jacq.,

529

Otaheite,

Valenciennesii,

Eydoux,

686

Isl. of Capul,

" var.

9

Philippines,

it tt

valida,

Adams,

Jamaica,

valvffiformis,

Nyst,

279

Brazil,

Vancouverensis

, Lea,

519

Oregon,

variabilis,

Drap.,

408

France,

" var.,

Europe,

tt (C

England,

tt tt

Italy,

tt tt

Sicily,

(1 tt

Spain,

Portland Cat.

Faun. Mad., p. 41, pi. 5, f. 5.

Fer., pi. 46, A, f. 1.

Wood Supp., pi. 8, f. 62.

Beck Ind., p. 36.

Mich. Comp., pi. 14, f. 9, 10.

Fer., pi. 16, f. 3, 4.

Desh. Lam., p. 30.

Beck Ind., p. 45.

Fer., pi. 16, f. 5, 6.

Fer., pi. 76, f. 3, 4.

Chemn. 9, pi. 125, f. 1098, 99.

Beck Ind., p. 29.

D'Orb. Syn., p. 2.

Kust. C. C., pi. 8, f. 10-11.

Fer., pi. 77, f. 3.

Born Mus., pi. 15, f. 11, 12.

Kust. C. C., pi. 14, f. 7, 8.

Mem. Gen , 8, pi. 3, f. 1-3.

Rossm., f. 15.

Drap. Moll., pi. 7, f. 15.

Chemn. 11, pi. 208, f. 2049, 50.

Hartm. Gast., pi. 67, f. 3-5.

Fer., pi. 104, f. 8, 9.

Fer., pi. 105, f. 4 (sinistrorsa).

Hartm. G., 1, pi. 67, f. 3-5.

Rossm., f. 350.

Drap. Moll., pi. 6, f. 21.

Fer., pi. 125, f. 1, 2.

Fer., pi. 153, f. 9-14.

Zool. Proc., 1846, p. 28.

Mag. Zool., 1838, pi. 115, f. 2

Delessert, pi. 38, f. 8.

Chenu, pi. 28, f. 8.

Conch. Contrib., p. 77.

Spix Test. B, pi. 17, f. 6.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 23, f. 72

Drap. Moll., pi. 5, f. 11, 12.

Mont. T. B., p. 415, pi. 24, f. 1

Chemn. 9, f. 1194, 5.

Brard, p. 36, pi. 2, f. 5, 6.

Donov., 2, pi. 65.

Poiret Prodr., p. 83.

Kust. C. C., No. 129.

Beck Ind., p. 14.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 913.

is Helix pellis-serpentis, Chemn.
Helix corrugata, Soland.
Helicogena Groviana, Fer.
Helix scabra, Wood.
Otala Groviana, Beck.
is Helix serpentina, Fer.
Helicogena undulata, Fer.
Helix lineolata, Lam.
Eurycratera lineolata, Beck.
Helix litigiosa, Fer.
Helicella unguicula, Fer.
Helix ungulina, Chemn.
Chloritis unguicula, Beck,
is Succinea unguis, Fer.
is Helix unguicula, Fer.
Helicella ungulina, Fer.
Helix badia.Gmel.
Chloritis ungulina, Beck.
is Bulimus auris-muris, Moric.
is Helix Cobresiana, Alten.
is Helix Cobresiana, Alten.
Stylodon unidentata, Beck.
Helicostyla unidentata, Fer.
Helix mierodonta, Desh.
Helix ventricosa, Jan.
Columplica uniplicata, Hartm.
is Helix candidula, Stud,
is Helix candidula, Stud,
is Achatina ustulata, Lam.
is Pupa uva, Linn,
is Helix Swainsoni, Pfr.

is Helix vitrina, Wagn.

Helix pisana, Dillw.
Helix virgata, Mont.
Helix ericetorum, Chemn.
Helix striata, Brard.
Helix zonaria, Don.
Helix subalbida, Poir.
Helix lincata, Oliv.
Theba virgata, Beck.
Xerophila variabilis, Held.

184

variabilis, var.,

varians, D'Orb.,

varians, Ziegl., 634

varians, Risso, 422

variegata, Gmel., 635

variegata, Humph., 103

variegata, Friv., 430

Varronis, Cantr., 903

velutina, Sowb., 169
velutino-hispida, Moric.,

Velutinoides, Anton, 697

ventricosa, Jan, 792

ventricosa, Mull.,

ventricosa, Fer.,

ventriculosa, Villa,

ventrosa, Fer.,

4533 ventrosula, Pfr., 1085
venusta, Gmel., 25
vermiculata, Cantr., 710
vermiculata, Rossm., 717

4534 vermiculata, Mull., 716

4535 " var.,

Peru,

Italy,

Italy,

Europe,

Amboyna,

Illyria,

Corsica,

Philippines,

Brazil,

Isl. St. Thomas,

Guyana,

Germany,

Philippines,

Hungary,

North Africa,

Mexico,

Cuba,

Greece,

North Africa,

Spain,

Albania,

Kust., pi. 22, f. 15, 16.
Beck Ind., p. 14, No. 51 ?
Kust., pi. 22, f. 19, 20.
Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 22.

Beck Ind., p. 13, N. 44 ?
Mich. Compl., pi. 14, f. 20, 21

Beck Ind., p. 11, N. 16?
Beck Ind., p. 12.
Held in Isis, 1837, p. 913.
Wern. Trs., 6, p. 528, pi. 24, f. 9
Conch. Diet., p. 61, f. 63.

D'Orb. Syn., p. 12.

Rossm., f. 289.

Rossm., f. 355.

Gmel., p. 3650, 190.

Mus. Calonne.

C. Pfr., 3, pi. 6, f. 23.

Bull. Brux., 2, p. 109.

Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 25.

Mem. Gen., 7, pi. 2, f. 4.

Ant. Verz., p. 36.

Jan Mantissa, p. 1.

Mull. Verm., 2, p. 102, N. 301.

Fer., pi. 110, f. 4.

Villa Disp. Syst., p. 27.

Fer., pr. 377.

Zool. Proc., 1845, p. 131.

Gmel., 114, p. 3650.

Cantr. Mai., p. 106.

Rossm., f. 592.

Fer., pi. 37, et pi. 39, A, f. 5, 6.

Wagn. Algier, pi. 12, f. 2.

Helix obsoleta, Ziegl.

Theba obsoleta, Beck.

Helix agreabilis, Ziegl.

Helix monilifera, Menke.

Helix meridionalis, Parr.

Helix maculosa, Ziegl.

Theba monilifera, Beck.

Helix moesta, Parr.
• Helix Terverii, Mich.

Helix cisalpina, Jan.

Theba cisalpina, Beck.

Theba Terverii, Beck.

Xerophila Terverii, Held.

Helix elegans, Brown.

Helix disjuncta, Turt.

Helix jEgyptiaca, Parr.
Helix egregia, Ziegl.
Helix festiva, Ziegl.
Helix decora, Ziegl.
Helix multifaria, Ziegl.
Helix nebulosa, Ziegl.
Helix pustulosa, Ziegl.
Helix Istriensis, Muhlf.
Helix sionesta, Hartm.
Helix Menkeana, Stentz.
is Bulimus vexillum, Wood,
is Helix ligata, Mull,
is Helix neglecta, Drap.
is Helix aspersa, Mull,
is Helix citrina, Linn.
is Helix caperata, Mont,
is Helix Pouzolzi, Desh.
is Helix xanthotricha, Pfr.
is Bulimus velutino-hispidus.
is Helix incerta, Fer.
is Helix unidentata, Chemn.
is Bulimus obscures, Mull,
is Bulimus ventricosus, Chemn.
is Clausilia ventricosa, Drap.
is Bulimus ventrosus, Fer.

is Helix picta, Born.
is Helix Codringtoni, Gray,
is Helix Constantina, Forbes.
Helicogena vermiculata, Fer.
Helicogena vermiculata, Beck.

185

4536 vermiculata, var.,

4537
4538
4539
4540

4541
4542
4543
4544

4550
4551

4552
4553
4554
4555

versicolor,
versi color,

var.,

verticillata,
verticillus,
" var.,

D'Orb.,
Born,

Parr.,
Fer.,

26

466
330

France,

Sicily,
Sardinia,
Peru,
Cuba,

Dalmatia,

Austria,

Styria,

Carinthia,

Carniola,

vertigo,

Gmel.,

Germany,

vesica,

Lea,

348

Cuba,

vesica,

Pfr.,

152

Philippines,

vesicalis,

Lam.,

2

Madagascar,

vexillum,

Fer.,

Cuba,

vexillum,

Wood,

Peru,

vieta,

Rossm.,

766

Sicily,

4545

villosa,

Drap.,

367

Bavaria,

villosula,

Ziegl.,

383

Germany,

viminea,

Moric.,

Bahia,

4546

Vindobonensis,

C. Pfr.,

722

Austria,

4547

" var.

Carniola,

4548

tt a

Albania,

4549

" • .",,;','"

Saxony,

virescens, Stud., Germany,

virgata, var., Jeffr., 412 France,

virgata, Mont., 408 Europe,

virginalis, Jan, 425 Texas,

virginea, Fer., Cuba,

virgo, Brod., 571 Tsl. of Zebu,
" var., Philippines,

virgulata, Fer., West Indies,

viridis, Desh., 592 Madagascar,
" var.,

Neue Alp., 1, p. 244.

Descr. de 1'Egypte, pi. 2, f. 5.

Villa Disp. Syst, p. 55.

D'Orb. Syn., p. 14.

Born Mus., pi. 16, f. 9, 10.

Perry Conch., pi. 15, f. 1, 3.

Beck Ind., p. 45.

Fer., pi. 17, f. 1-3.

Kust.C.C.,pl. 23, f. 18,19,24,25

Fer., pi. 80, f. 8, 9.

Rossm., f. 149.

C. Pfr., 3, pi. 5, f. 4, 5.

Brumati, p. 31.

Cantr. Mai., p. 126.

Fitz. Syst. Verz., p. 99.

Beck Ind., p. 8.

Held Isis, 1837, p. 916.

Gmel., 3664, N. 155.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., pi. 19, f. 67.

Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 21.

Wood Ind\, pi. 32, f. 6.

Fer., pi. 121, f. 3, 6-8.

Wood Supp., pi. 8, f. 78.

Rossm., f. 232.

Drap. Moll., pi. 7, f. 18.

Rossm., f. 427.

Mem. Gen., 6, pi. 1, f. 5.

C. Pfr., 3, pi. 4, f. 6, 7.

Fer., pi. 32, A, f. 6, 7.

Fer., pi. 30, f. 5.

Rossm., f. 7.

Bull. Mosc., 9, p. 159.

Rossm., f. 495.

Fer., pi. 32, A, f. 5.

Drap. Moll., pi. 8, f. 38, 39.

Rossm., f. 612.

Mont. Test. B., p. 4 1 5, pi. 24,f. 1 .

Kust. C. C., pi. 38, f. 18, 19.

Fer., pi. 120, f. 8.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 168, f. 13.

Kust. C. C., pi. 68, f. 1, 2.

Fer., pi. 142, B, f. 1-7.

Griff. Cuvier, pi. 36, f. 2.

Kust. C. C., pi. 50, f. 9-12.

Chemn. 9, pi. 122, f. 1055,1056.

Desh. Lam., p. 102.

Helix lactea, Hartm.
Helix epiriplana, var., Aud.
Helix thalassiiiii, Porro.
is Bulimus versicolor, Brod.
Helix pictoria, Perry.
Helix cincta, Perry.
Polymita versicolor, Beck.
Helicogena versicolor, Fer.
, is Helix Troehoides, Poir.
Helicella verticillus, Fer.
Helix lapidicola, Miihlf.
Helix oculus-capri, Hartm.
Helix Algira, Brumati.
Helix Algira, var., Cantr.
Aegopis verticillus, Fitz.
Zonites verticillus, Beck.
Tragomma verticillus, Held,
is Pupa pusilla, Mull.
is Helix multistriata, Desh.
is Helix bulla, Pfr.
is Helix cornu-giganteum.
is Achatina fasciata, Mull,
is Bulimus vexillum, Wood.
is Helix Paciniana, Phil.
Helicella villosa, Fer.
is Helix hispida, Linn.
is Bulimus vimineus, Moric.
Helix mutabilis, Hartm.
Helix sylvatica, Fer., Lam.
Helix mutabilis, Sturm.
Helix Auatriaca, Miihlf.
Helix Arvensis, Kryn.
Helicogena Austriaca, Beck.
Helix alpicola, Fer.
is Vitrina diaphana, Drap.
is Helix maritima, Drap.
is Helix variabilis, Drap.
is Helix Berlanderiana, Moric.
is Achatina virginea, Linn.
Carocolla virgo, Brod.

is Bulimus virgulatus, Fer.
Orthostylus viridis, Beck.

24

186

4556 viridis, var,
viridula,
vitrea,

4557 vitrina,

4558 " var.

Menke, 239 Germany,
Brown, 127 England,
Wagn, 279 Brazil,

vitrina, Adams, 206 Jamaica,

4559 Vitrinoides, Desh, 116 Bengal,

4560 " var, Bombay,

vitrinosa,
vittata,

4561 vittata,

4562 " var,
4563

Ziegl, 368 Bavaria,
Fer, Mexico,

Mull, 895 Ceylon,
Malabar,
Coromandel,

Volhyniensis,

Andrz, 934

Gallicia,

vulgaris,

Parr, 623

Illyria,

vulgaris,

DaCosta, 635

Europe,

vulpina,

Fer,

Sandwich Isles,

4564

Wagneri,

Pfr, 1052

Brazil,

4565

Waltoni,

Reeve, 7

Ceylon,

Wardiana,

Lea, 90

Ohio,

4566

Webbiana,

Lowe, 574

Porto Santo,

Welebitana,

Stentz, 360

Germany,

Wittmanni,

Zaw, 891

Germany,

Woodiana,

Lea, 884

Macao,

Xanthostoma,

D'Orb,

Bolivia,

4567

Xanthotricha,

Pfr, 169

Philippines,

Xatartii,

Farin, 891

France,

zaffarina,

Terver, 718

Oran,

4568

zaleta,

Say, 824

New York,

zebra,

Fer,

Madagascar,

zebra,

Moric,

Bahia,

zebrina,

Fer,

Isle of France,

zebriola,

Fer,

Greece,

zebrula,

Fer,

Isl. of Rhodes,

4569

Zebuensis,

Brod, 773

Isl. of Zebu,

4570

Zeus,

Jonas, 149

Isl. of Mindoro,

4571

" var.

Philippines,

4572

Ziegleri,

Schmidt, 943

Carniola,

4573

" var.

4574

« n

-

Kust. C. C., No. 289.

Menke Syn., 2d ed., p. 127.

Gray Man., p. 176, pi. 4, f. 42.

Fer., pi. 84, f. 5, 6.

Kust. C. C., No. 516.

Test. Bras., pi. 17, f. 6.

Kust., pi. 84, f. 14-16.

Adams' Cat.

Guer. Mag. Z, 1831, pi. 26.

Journ. As. Soc., 3, p. 83.

Zool. Proc., 1834, p. 58.

Rossm., f. 9.

Fer., pr. 397.

Fer., pi. 25, A, f. 9, pi. 26, f.4-6.

Schroet. Einl., pi. 4, f. 12.

Beck Ind., p. 42.

Villa Disp. Syst., p. 55.

Bull. Bord., 11, pi. 1, f. 19.

Wood Suppl., pi. 7, f. 8.

Rossm., f. 93.

Rossm., f. 287.

Wood Ind., pi. 34, f. 126.

Fer, pi. 155, f. 1.

Kust. C. C., pi. 19, f. 4-6.

Reeve C. Syst, pi. 166, f. 23.

Trs. Am. Ph. S, 6, pi. 23, f. 82.

Faun. Mad, p. 44, pi. 5, f. 10.

Rossm, f. 10, 361.

Rossm, f. 297, d.

Trs. Am. Ph. S, 5, pi. 19, f. 69.

D'Orb. Syn, p. 18.

Kust. C. C, pi. 34, f. 16-19.

Ann. Sci. Nat, 2, 1834, p. 122.

Terver, p. 12, pi. 1, f. 2, 3.

Jour.Bost.S.N.H.l,p.492,pl.20.

Fer, pr. 354, pi. 133.

Mem. Gen, 7, p. 432.

Fer, pr. 348, pi. 125, f. 3-5.

Fer, pr. 455.

Fer, pr. 70.

Reeve C. Syst, pi. 168, f. 14,16.

Phil. Icon, pi. 3, f. 1.

Kust. C. C, pi. 26, f. 4-6.

Fer, pi. 69, J, f. 10-13.

Rossm, f. 154.

Held Isis, 1837, p. 911.

is Helix pura, Alder,
is Helix crystallina, Mull.
Helix circumplexa, Fer.
Helix valvaeformis, Nyst.
Solarium imperforatum, Spix.
Helicella iinperforata, Beck.
is Helix Boothiana, Pfr.
Helicella Vitrinoides, Beck.
Helix petrosa ? Hutt.
Nanina Vitrinoides, Gray,
is Helix strigella, Drap.
is Bulimus Mexicanus, Lam.
Helicogena vittata, Fer.
Helix nemoralis, Gmel.
Arianta ? vittata, Beck.
Helix Spinolae, Villa.
Helix vittata, Grat.
Helix zonula, Wood,
is Helix Faustina, Ziegl.
is Helix grisea, Linn,
is Helix aspersa, Mull,
is Achatinella vulpina, Fer.
Helix Coffreana, Moric.

is Helix ligera, Say.
Geotrochus Webbiana, Beck.
is Helix incarnata, Mull,
is Helix arbustorum, Linn.
is Helix similaris, Fer.
is Bulimus xanthostomus.D'Orb.
Helix velutina, Sowb.
is Helix arbustorum, Linn,
is Helix Dupotetiana, Terver.
Helix albolabris, Fer.
is Aehatina zebra, Chemn.
is Bulimus onager, Beck,
is Aehatina fulica, Fer.
is Bulimus zebriolus, Fer.
is Bulimus zebriolus, Fer.
Carocolla Zebuensis, Brod.

Helix strigata, Cantr.
Campylaea Ziegleri, Beck.
Cingulifera Ziegleri, Held.

187

4575 zonalis,

4576 " var.,

Fer., 988 Moluccas,

zonaria,
zonaria,
zonaria,
zonaria,
zonaria,
zonaria, a,
zonaria, /3,
zonaria, y,

Chemn., 988 Moluccas,
Chemn.,1005 Java,
Pennt., 394 England,
Donov., 408 England,
Schranck, 420 Europe,
Hartm., 933 Alps,
Hartm., 928 Illyria,
Hartm., 927 Austria,

zonaria, S,

Hartm., 935 Germany,

4577

zonaria,

Linn., 1004 Moluccas,

4578

var.,

Timor,

4579

n it

Waigiou,

4580

n it

Java,

4581

i< a

Isl. of France,

4582

it ii

East Indies,

4583

ii ii

4584

it it

4585

zonata,

Stud., 933 Piedmont,

4586

" var.,

Alps,

4587

zonata,

C. Pfr., 906 Illyria,

zonata, var.,

Fer., 920 Hungary,

zonata, var.,

Fer., 927 Austria,

4588

zonifera,

Sowb., 656 Isl. of Leyte,

4589

" var.,

Isl. of Samar,

4590

" "

Isl. of Mindanao,

4591

it it

Philippines,

4592

it it

4593

ii it

Per., pi. 70, f. 3.
Chemn. 9, pi. 132, f. 1188.
Beck Ind., p. 30.
Chemn. 9, pi. 132, f. 1188.
Chemn. 9, pi. 132, f. 1189.
Brit. Zool., 4, pi. 85, f. 133.
Donov. B. Shells, 2, pi. 65.
Fer, pi. 85, f. 1-4.
Hartm., p. 228, pi. 2, f. 8.
Hartm., p. 228, pi. 2, f. 9.
Hartm. N. Alp., p. 228,pl.2,f. 10.
Hartm. N. Alp., p. 228.
Fer., pi. 71, f. 6-10.
Fer., pi. 73, f. 3-10.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 8, f. 14.
Kust. C. C., pi. 14, f. 11,12.
List. C., pi. 73, f. 72.
Seba Mus., 4, pi. 38, f. 67.
Knorr Verg., 5, pi. 21, f. 4.
Voy. de Freycin.,pl. 67,f.l4,15
Fer., pi. 68, f. 8, 9.
Hartm., p. 228, pi. 2, f. 8.
Fitz. Syst. Verz., p. 98.
Beck Ind., p. 25.
Heldlsis, 1837, p. 912.
Hartm. G. 1, p. 161, pi. 53.
C. Pfr., 3, pi. 5, f. 7, 8.
Fer., pi. 68, f. 10.
Fer., pi. 69, A, f. 3.
Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 85.
Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 42.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 165, f. 17.
Kust. C. C., pi. 46, f. 3, 4.

Helicella zonalis, Fer.
Helix zonaria, Chemn.
Planispira zonalis, Beck.
is Helix zonalis, Fer.
is Helix coluber, Beck.
is Helix pisana, Mull,
is Helix variabilis, Drap.
is Helix ericetorum, Mull.
is Helix zonata, Stud.
is Helix cingulata, Stud,
is Helix ibetens, Stud,
is Helix cornea, Drap.
Helicella zonaria, Fer.
Helix fasciolata, Lesson.
Planispira zonaria, Beck.
Pusiodon zonaria, Swains.

Helicella zonata, Stud.
Helix zonaria, a, Hartm.
Chilostoma zonatum, Fitz.
Campylaea zonata, Beck.
Corneola zonata, Held.
Zonites planospirus, Hartm.
is Helix Hispana, Linn.
is Helix trizona, Ziegl.
is Helix foetens, Stud.

zonula,

Wood, 895 Coromandel,

Wood Supp., pi. 7, f. 8.

is Helix vittata, Mull.

GENUS BULIMU8. Scopoli.

abbreviatus,
4594 abyssorum,

Achatinoides,

achatinus,

acicula,

Jan, 610 Europe,

D'Orb., Ill Bolivia,

Ziegl., 485 Africa,

Brug., Africa,

Brug., Europe,

Rossm., f. 391. is Bulimus detritus, Mull.

Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 39, f. 7, 8. Bulimulus abyssorum, Beck.

Adans Sen., pi. 1, f. 1. is Bulimus Adansoni, Pfr.

Enc. Meth., 1, p. 358, N. 101. is Achatina variegata, Fab.

Drap. Moll., pi. 4, f. 25, 26. is Achatina acicula, Mull.

188

4595 acuminatus, Sowb.,
acutulus, Ziegl.,
acutus, S, Drap.,

4596 acutus, Mull,

4597 " var.,
4598

4599

4600 Adansoni, Pfr.,

4601 var.,

4602 "
4603

4604
4605

4606 adustus,

4607 jEgle,
aegotis,

4608 affinis,

4609 Africanus,
agnatus,

4610 albatus,

4611 . " var.,

Alberti,

4612 albicans,

4613 " var.,

albinus,

37 Philippines,
590 Ireland,
590 France,
590 Mediterranean,

Ireland,

England,

Morocco,

Spain,

485 Senegal,
Guinea,
Syria,
Egypt,
Africa,
Sennaar,

Sowb., 197 Isl. of Mindoro,

Brod., 70 Isl. of Mindanao,

Menke, 226 Trinidad,

Brod., 566 Peru,

Reeve, Africa,

Ziegl., 591 France,

Fer., 586 Arabia,

Brod., 4 Lucon,
Brod., 517 Chili,

Copiapo,

Huasco,

Grat., 24 Philippines,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 1 1, f. 60.
Delessert, pi. 28, f. 8.
Drap. Moll., pi. 4, f. 30.
Rossm., f. 378.
Chemn. 9, pi. 136, f. 1263.
Pultn. Cat., 49.
Brit. Zool., 4, pl.82, f. 119.
Turt. Man., p. 84, f. 69.
Bull. Mosc., 6, p. 415.
Neue Alp., 1, p. 223.
Leach Moll, p. 109.
Beck Ind., p. 63.
Kust., p. 31, pi. ll,f. 9-12.
Brum. Monf., p. 34, f. 9.
Chemn. 11, pi. 209, f. 2063.
Drap. Moll., pi. 4, f. 30.
Delessert, pi. 28, f. 8.
Beck Ind., p. 63.
C. Pfr. 3, pi. 7, f. 1.
Phil. Sicil., 1, p. 140.
Desh. Lam., p. 234.
Cantr. Mai., p. 134.
Pot. et Mich., pi. 13, f. 11, 12.
Fer., pi. 141, A, f. 1, 2.
Caill. Voy., pi. 60, f. 5, 4.
Adans. Seneg., pi. 1, f. 1.
Fer., pi. 141, A, f. 4, 5.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 50, f. 327.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 58, f. 328.
Desh. Lam., p. 227.
Beck Ind., p. 60, N. 4.
Ency. Meth., 1, p. 322.
Pfr. Symb., 3, p. 82.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 10, f. 49.
Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 20.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 30.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 50, f. 330.
Rossm., f. 377.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 51, f. 333.
Revue Zool., 1843, p. 4.
Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 35.
Pot. et Mich., pi. 15, f. 13, 14.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 22, f. 141.
Beck Ind., p. 68, N. 71.
Gall, de Douai, p. 19.
Act. Bord., 11, pi. 3, f. 24.

Helix acuminata, Sowb.
is Bulimus acutus, Mull,
is Bulimus acutus, Miill.
Helix acuta, Miill.
Helix cretacea, Chemn.
Helix bifasciata, Pult.
Turbo fasciatus, Pennt.
Bulimus ventricosus, Turt.
Bulimus turritella, Andrz.
Bulimus vaviabilis, Hartm.
Elisma fasciata, Leach.
Cochlicellus acutus, Beck.
Longajva turrita, Miihlf.
Bulimus litoralis, Brumati.
Turbo turrieula maroccana.
Bulimus acutus, 1, Drap.
Bulimus articulatus, Lam.
Cochlicellus artieulatus, Beck.
Cochlicellus maroccanus, Beck.
Bulimus acutulus, Ziegl.
Bulimus acutus, 0, Phil.
Bulimus ambiguus, Ziegl.
Bulimus Kambeul, Brug.
Helix Kambeul, Fer.
Helix flammata, Caill.
Achatina flammea, Oken.
Helix aedilis, Fer.
Bulimus speciosus, Parr.
Bulimus xantholinus, Ziegl.
Bulimus Achatinoides, Ziegl.
Limnicolarius Kambeul, Beck.
Bulimus Kordofanus, Parr.
Helix adusta, Sowb.

is Bulimus glaber, Gmel.
Buliminus affinis, Beck.

is Bulimus ventrosus, Fer.
Helix albata, Fer.
Bulimus bicinctus.Recluz.
is Bulimus bicoloratus, Lea.
Bulimus Spixii, Pot. et M.
Helix albicans, D'Orb.
Bulimulus albicans, Beck.
Bulimua conspersus, Pot. et M.
is Bulimus bullula, Brod.

189

4614 albus,

4615 " var.,
4616

Algirus,
4617 alternans,

Sowb., 515 Chili,
Peru,

*-t 3 ,£ Jq ,8 ,.":,
Brug., Morea,

Beck, 565 Panama,

4618
4619

4620
4621

4622
4623

4624
4625

4625 a
4626

4627
4628
4629

Alto-Peruvianus, Reeve,

amabilis, Pfr.,

ambiguus, Ziegl.,

angiostomus, Wagn.,

var.,

Antiguensis, Guild.,

apicatus, Muhlf.,

aplomorphus, Jonas,

apodemetes, D'Orb.,

" var.,

appendiculatus, Jan,

aratus, Kust.,

aratus, Sowb.,

" var.,

armatus, Mighels,

articulatus, Turt.,

articulatus, Lam.,

aspersus, Grat.,

astrapoides, Jonas,

atricallosus, Gould,

aureus, Swains.,

auricula, Fer.,

" var.,

« tt

. ~i i '.' i

Andes of Peru,
181 Isl. of Annaa,
590 Morocco,
246 Brazil,

612 St. Vincent,

567 Peru,

78 Philippines,

465 Argent. Repub.,

357 Syria,
160 Isl. Socotra,
195 Isl. Tablas,
Philippines,
192 Hawaii,
203 Isl. Tortolo,
590 England,
194 Philippines,
60 a Venezuela,
95 c Burmah,
95 Philippines,
192 Sandwich Isles,

auriculatus, Pfr.,

4630 auris-bovina, Brug.,

4631 " var.,

4632 auris-leporis, Brug.,

4633 " var.,

4634 Ji

182 Society Isles,
359 a Eastern Isl.,

250 Brazil,

auris-malchi,
4635 auris-midae,

Mull., 623

Chemn., 359 N. Caledonia,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 51.
Beck Ind., p. 68.
Guer. Mag., 1833, pi. 24.
Rossm., f. 123.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 26.
Beck Ind., p. 65, N. 25.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 72, f. 521.
Zool. Proc., 1846, p. 38.
Kust. C. C., pi. ll,f. 9-12.
Spix Test. B., pi. 13, f. 4.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 48, f. 312.
Griff. Cuv., pi. 27, f. 1.
Anton Verz., p. 43.
Phil. Icon., pi. 6, f. 1.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 30, f. 5-8.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 22, f. 142.
Pot. et Mich. Gall., pi. 14, f. 3,4.
Kust. C. C., pi. 18, f. 3, 4.
Zool. P., 1840, p. 89.

Proc. Bost., 1845, p. 19.
Turt. Man., p. 85, f. 68.
Delessert, pi. 28, f. 8.
Act. Bord., 11, pi. 2, f. 3, 4, 8.
Phil. Icon., pi. 2, f. 3, 4.
Bost. Jour. N. H, 4, pi. 24, f. 3.
Swains. Z. 111., pi. 47.
Fer. Prod., p. 66, No. 6.
Voy. Bonite, pi. 29, f. 9-11.
Kust. C. C., pi. 3, f. 14-16.
Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 130.
Pfr. Symb., 3, p. 56.
Kust. C. C., pi. 7, f. 14-16 ?
Proc. Bost., S. N. H., 1 845,p.l9.
Pfr. Symb., 1, p. 80.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 30, f. 185.
Fer., pi. 159, f. 1-5.
Spix Test. B., pi. 13, f. 1, 2.
Delessert, pi. 28, f. 7.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 41, f. 259.
Swains. Mai, p. 181, f. 27.
Wood Supp., pi. 8, f. 75.
Kust. C. C., pi. 4, f. 12, 13. »
Pot. et Mich. GalL.pl. 14,f.25,26.
Kust. C. Icon., pi. 4, f. 1, 2.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 28, f. 170.

Helix olorinus, D'Orb.
Bulimulus albus, Beck.
Bulimus olorinus, Duclos.
is Achatina Algira, Brug.
Bulimus vexillum, Brod.
Bulimulus alternans, Beck.

is Bulimus acutus, Mull.
Stenostoma Capueira, Spix.
Bulimulus Capueira, Beck,
is Bulimus exilis, Grnel.
is Bulimus modestus, Brod.
is Bulimus ventricosus, Chemn.
Helix apodemetes, D'Orb.
Bulimulus apodemetes, Beck,
is Bulimus bidens, Kryn.
is Bulimus Forskalii, Beck.
Helix arata, Sowb.

is Bulimus auricula, Fer.

is Bulimus cylindrus, Gray.

is Bulimus acutus, Mull.

is Bulimus Mindoroensis, Brod .

Bulimus leptochilus, Pfr.

is Bulimus citrinus, Brug.
Partula auricula, Fer.
Partula Dumartroyi, Soul.
Auricula Owaihiensis, Kust.
Tornatellina Owaihiensis, Pfr.
Bulimus Owaihiensis, Pfr.
Auricula sinistrorsa, Chemn.
Bulimus armatus, Mighels.
is Bulimus Otaheitanus, Brug.
Auricula bovina, Lam.
Helix auris-bovina, Fer.
Auricula leporis, Lam.
Helix auris-leporis, Fer.
Bulimus lagotis, Menko.
Auricula auris-leporis, Swain.
Pupa auris-leporis, Gray.
Stenostoma auritum, Spix.
Otostomus lagotis, Beck.
is Auricula Malchi, Beck.
Bulimus fibratus, Gray.

190

4636 auris-midae, var.,

4637 auris-muris, Moric., 251 Bahia,

4638 ' " var.,

4639 auris-sileni, Born, 223 St. Vincent,

4640 auris-vulpina, Chemn, 235 St. Helena,

4641

4642
4643
4644
4645
4646
4647
4648
4649
4650
4651
4652

4653

4654
4655

4656
4657

4658
4659
4660

auritus,

Sowb,

51

Brazil,

Aurora,

Jay,

541

Spanish Main,

australis,

Brug,

185

Australia,

avenaceus,

Brug,

109

Austria,

Babauchii,

Anton,

339

Sicily,

badiosus,

Fer,

201

Isl. of Teneriffe,

" var.

Isl. St. Thomas,

badius,

Sowb,

513

Peru,

Bahiensis,

Moric,

245

Bahia,

var.

Brazil,

Balanoides,

Jonas,

85

Isl. Mindoro,

" var.

Philippines,

barbarus,

var.,

Bataviae,

bellulus,

Bengalensis,

Berangeri,

bicarinatus,

bicinctus,

bicoloratus,

var..

bidens,
bidens,

Linn, 330 Algeria,
Bugia,

Grat, 97 Isl. Java,

Jonas, 65 Cumana,

Lam, 526 Bengal,

Pfr, 49 a Columbia,

Brug, Isl. Principi,

Recluz, 586 Arabia,

Lea, 4 Lucon,

Philippines,

•Brug, Europe,

Kryn, 357 Syria,

Martyn U. C., pi. 25.
Chemn. 9, pi. 121, f. 1039-40.
Mem. Genev., 8, pi. 3, f. 1-3.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 41, f. 261.
Beck Ind., p. 55, N. 2.
Swains. Z. 111., 2nd ser., pi. 103.
Fer., pr. 439.
Born p. 212, pi. 9, f. 3, 4.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 25, f. 164.
Zool. Misc., 1, pi. 37.
Zool. Journ., 3, p. 533.
Beck Ind., p. 55, N. 5.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 30, f. 180.
Chemn. 11, pi. 210, f. 2086-87.
Griff. Cuv., pi. 37, f. 7.
Kust. C. C., pi. 8, f. 5, 6.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 89, f. 212.
Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 6, f. 2.
Reeve C. Syst.,pl. 175, f. 13, 14.
Ency. Meth., 1, p. 355, No. 97.
Ant. Verz., p. 42, N. 1547.
D'Orb. Can., p. 69, pi. 2, f. 22.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 66, f. 469.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 39, f. 235.
Mem. Gen., 6, p. 541, pi. 1, f. 6.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 64, f. 442.
Phil. Icon., 2, pi. 6, f. 2.
Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 188.

Limax fibratus, Martyn.
Bulimus bootis, Menke.
Helix auris-muris, Moric.
Helix uniangulata, Fer.
Otostomus myotis, Beck.
Voluta auris-sileni, Born.
Helix auris-sileni, Fer.
Auricula caprella, Lam.
Pupa caprella, Gray.
Carychium undulatum, Leacli.
Plekocheilus undulatus, Guild.
Plekocheilus Sileni, Beck.
Voluta auris-vulpina, Dillw.
Helix auris-vulpina, Fer.
Pupa auris-vulpina, Gray.
Pachyotus alopecotis, Beck.
is Bulimus ovatus, Mull.

is Bulimus faba, Martyn.
is Pupa avenacea, Brug.
is Bulimus pupa, Linn.
Cochlogena badiosa, Fer.
Bulimiuus badiosus, Beck.

Helix Bahiensis, Moric.
Odontostomus Bahiensis, Beck.

var.,

Terv., p. 30, pi. 4, f. 10, 11.
Dillw. Cat., p. 960.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 75, f. 539.
Beck Ind., p. 63, N. 5 ?
Act. Bord., 11, pi. 2, f. 12.
Phil. Icon, 2, pi. 3, f. 3.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 45, f. 289.

Enc. Meth., 1, p. 359, No. 102.
Revue Zool, 1843, p. 4.
Trs. Am. P. S., 7, pi. 11, f. 8.
Reeve C. Syst, pi. 172, f. 5, 6.
Enc. Meth, 1, p. 352, No. 93.
Bull. Mosc, 6, p. 401, pi. 1, f. 3.
Rossm, f. 382, 383.
Pot.etMich.Gal,l,pl.l4,f.3,4.

Bulimus Jeannoti, Terv.
Helix barbara, Linn.
Bulimus Terverii, Forb.
Cochlicellus barbara, Beck.
Partula Bataviae, Grat.
is Bulimus fulminans, Nyst.
Bulimulus Bengalensis, Beck.

is Achatina sinistrorsa, Chemn.
is Bulimus albatus, Fer.
Bulimus Alberti, Reeve.
Bulimus onyx, Brod.
is Clausilia laminata, Mont.
Chondrus attenuatus, Kryn.
Bulimus clausiliaeformis.Menke.
Bulimus appendiculatus, Jan.

191

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 66, f. 465.

4661 bilabiatus,

4662 " var.,
4663

4664
4665
4666
4667
4668

4669
4670
4671
4672
4673
4674
4675

4676

4677
4678

Brod., 231 Brazil,
Illheos,

bilineatus,

Sowb.,

579

Columbia,

Boholensis,

Brod.,

32

Isl. Bohol,

Bolivarii,

D'Orb.,

135

Bolivia,

bootis,

Menke,

359

New Caledonia,

bovinus,

Brug.,

359 a

New Caledonia,

brachyodon,

Sowb.,

196

Isl. Mindoro,

Bridgesi,

Pfr.,

114

Huasco,

Broderipii,

Sowb.,

376

Copiapo,

" var.,

Chili,

Bronni,

Pfr.,

56

Brazil,

bullula,

Brod.,

24

Isl. Mindoro,

" var..

Buschii,

Pfr.,

380

Chili,

cactivorus,

Brod.,

471

Columbia,

calcareus,

Parr.,

355

Greece,

calcareus,

Brug.,

390

Madagascar,

calcareus,

Born,

391

Brazil,

var.,

Isl. Caxaprego,

Para,

4679 Caledonicus, Petit, 361

4680 Calista, Brod., 30

4681 " var.,

calobaptus, Jonas, 101-4

4682 calvus, Sowb., 615

4683 camelopardalis, Brod., 29

4684 canaliculatus, Pfr., 236
candidissimus, Nyst, 505
Capueira, Lam., 246

New Caledonia,
Isl. Negros,
Philippines,
Isl. Mindoro,
Galapagos Isles,
Isl. Zebu,
Bolivia,
Mexico,
Brazil,

Zool. Jour., 5,p. 49, pi. 40, f. 1,2.
Pot. et Mich.G., l,pl. 20, f. 5,6.
Kust. C. C., pi. 4, f. 10, 11.
Mem. Gen., 8, pi. 3, f. 4.
Jay Cat., 1836, pi. 1, f. 4.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 29.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 8, f. 37.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 39, f. 5, 6.
Beck Ind., p. 64, N. 6.
Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 26.
Enc. Meth., 1, p. 345, No. 80.
Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 89.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 19, f. 117.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 1, 1*, 1**.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 16, f. 97.
Fer., pi. 145, B, f. 2.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 12, f. 68.
Trs. Am. P. S., 7, pi. 11, f. 3.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 112.
Zool. Proc., 1832, p. 31.
Anton Verz., p. 43, No. 1551.
Ency. Meth., 1, p. 328, N. 50.
Born Mus., pi. 16, f. 13.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 52, f. 342.
Fer., pi. 140, f. 9, 10.
Spix Test. B., pi. 10, f. 2.
Desh. Lam., p. 250.
Pot. et Mich. Gal., pi. 13, f. 17.
Beck Ind., p. 61, N. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 25, f. 163.
Delessert, pi. 39, f. 5.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 38.
Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 6.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 20, f. 126.
Delessert, pi. 39, f. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 41, f. 256.
Phil. Icon., 1, pi. 1, f. 12.
Kust. C. C., pi. 13, f. 12, 14.

Bulimus internicosta, Partsch.
Bulimus flammeus, Ziegl.
Bulimus zebrinus, Ziegl.
Bulimus perdiceus, Ziegl.
Helix clausiliaeformis, Fer.
Chondrus clausiliasformis, Jan.
Brephulus fuscostrigatus, Beck.
Brephulus zebrinus, Beck.
Bulimus bilabiatus, Brod.
Helix Maximiliana, Fer.
Partula Maximiliana, Pot. et M.
Pachyotus bilabiatus, Beck.
Pupa egregia, Jay.
Buliminus bilineatus, Beck.
Bulinus Boholensis, Brod.
Cochlogena Bolivarii, ]>Orb.
Bulimulus Bolivarii, Beck.
is Bulimus auris-midae, Chemn.
is Bulimus auris-bovina, Brug.
Helicostyla brachyodon, Sowb.

Plectostylus Broderipii, Beck.
Succinea Broderipii, Pfr.
Helix ovata, var., Fer.
Bulimus albinus, Grat.
Bulimus virgineus, Lea.
is Bulimus elegans, Pfr.
Plectostylus cactivorus, Beck.
is Bulimus zebriolus, Fer.
is Bulimus obtusatus, Gmel.
Helix calcarea, Born.
Helix Caxapregana, Moric.
Columna maritima, Spix.
Columna ootogyrata, Spix.
Bulimus maritimus, Lam.
Bulimus obeliscus, Pot. et Mich.
Obeliscus calcareus, Beck.

Achatina Calista, Pfr.

is Bulimus Cuyoensis, Pfr.
Buliminus calvus, Beck.
Achatina camelopardalis, Pfr.

is Bulimus Schiedeanus, Pfr.
is Bulimus angiostomus, Wagn.

192

Caribaeorum, Lam., 551 West Indies,

carinatus, Perry, 372 Mexico,

carinatus, Lea, 82 Lucon,

carinula, Pfr., 591 Canary Isles,

Caripensis, Val., 94 Caripi,

4685 Carteriensis, Quoy, 172 New Ireland,

Carteret,

Caucasius, Ziegl., 320 Caucasus,

4686 Chersonesicus, Sowb., Dalmatia,
Chilensis, Brod., 130 Chili,

4687 Chilensis, Less., 441 Valparaiso,

4688 " var., Conception,

4689 " " Chili,

Chimborasensis, Reeve, 490 New Granada,

95 a Philippines,

193 Isl. Mindoro,
Philippines,

4690

chloris,

Reeve,

4691

H

var.,

4692

U

«

4693

chrysalidiformis, Sowb.,

4694

tt

var,

4695

tt

tt

4696

tt

tt

4697

tt

tt

4698

tt

n

4699

cincinniformis, Sowb.,

4700

it

var.,

4701

tt

"

4702

cincinnus, Sowb.,

4703

CC

var.,

4704

"

"

4705

u

t(

4706

ft

u

4707
4708

20 Isl. of Luban,
Philippines,

19 Isl. Romblon,
Isl. Temple,
Isl. Burias,
Philippines,

cinctus, Jay, 498 Madagascar,

cinnamomeo-lineatus,Moric.,286Bahia,
citrino-vitreus, Moric., 384 Bahia,

4709 citrinus,

4710 " var.,
4711

4712

4713 "

Brug., 95 b Java,

Moluccas,

Fer., pi. 142, B, f. 1-7.
Perry Conch., pi. 30, f. 1.
Trs. Am. P. S., 7, pi. ll,f. 7.
Pfr. Syrnb., 2, p. 112.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 28, f. 171.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 9, f. 10, 11.

Rossm., f. 386.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 78, f. 576.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 15, f. 87.
Voy. Coquille, pi. 7, f. 3.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 7, 7*.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 17, f. 102.
Beck Ind., p. 67, N. 55.
Pot. et Mich. Gal., 1, p. 142.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 44, f. 275.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 37, f. 223.

is Bulimus virgulatus, Fer.
is Bulimus zebra, Mull.
is Bulimus dactylus, Brod.
is Bulimus ventrosus, Fer.
is Bulimus Funckii, Nyst.
Partulus Carteriensis, Beck.
Helix Carteriensis, Quoy.
is Bulimus montanus, Drap.

is Bulimus rosaceus, King.
Aehatina Chiliensis, Less.
Bulimus granulosus, Brod.
Cochlostyla granulosa, D'Orb.
Bulimulus graniger, Beck.
Bulimus granulosus, Pot. et M.
is Bulimus decoratus, Lea.

Zool. Proc., 1833, p. 37.
Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 86.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 28.

Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 6, f. 1. Bulimus ustulatus, Jay.

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 4, f. 16.

Act. Bord., 1 1, p. 421 (in part). Bulimus aspefsus, Grat.
Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 17. Helix cincinniformis, Sowb.

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 6, f. 28. Aehatina cincinniformis, Pfr.

clausiliaeformis, Menke, 357 Turkey,
clausus, Desh., Brazil,

Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 98.
Act. Bord., 11, p. 419, pi. 4, f. 13
Trs. Am. Ph. S.7,p.456,pl.l l,f.6
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 30, a, b, c, d

Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. L f. 1.
Mem. Gen., 9, p. 46, pi. 4, f. 6,7.
Mem. Gen., 7, p. 436, pi. 2, f. 19.
Beck Ind., p. 64, N. 13.

Fer., pi. 148.
Swains. Z. 111., pi. 47.
Kust. C. C., pi. 10, f. 1, 2, 3.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 31, f. 187.

Menke Syn., 2nd ed., p. 20.
Spix Test. B., pi. 15, f. 4, 5.

Helix cincinnus, Sowb.
Bulimus labiozonalis, Grat.
Bulimus gracilis, Lea.
Aehatina cincinnus, Pfr.
Helix pastorella, Val.
is Bulimus Favannii, Lam.
Helix cinnamomeo-lineatus.
Helix citrino-vitreus, Moric.
Bulimulus citrino-vitreus, Beck.
Bulimus vitrinoides, Reeve.
Bulimus perversus, Linn.
Bulimus aureus, Swains.
Orthostylus aureus, Beck.
Helix dextra et sinistra, Mull.
Bulimus virescens, Swains.
Bulimus palaceus, Busch.
Bulimus purus, Mousson.
is Bulimus bidens, Kryn.
is Tomigerus clausus, Spix.

193

4714

clavator,

Petit,

369

Madagascar,

4715

Crelebs,

Benson,

316

Bengal,

Collini,

Mich.,

320

Europe,

columna,

Brug.,

Africa,

4716

concinnus,

Sowb.,

39

Lucon,

4717

var.,

Philippines,

4718

" "

conoideus,

Jan,

592

France,

consentaneus,

Ziegl.,

320

Europe,

conspersus,

Pot.etM.

517

Chili,

4719

contrarius,

Mull.,

95 d

Philippines,

4720

" var.,

Moluccas,

4721

tt tt

contusus,

Reeve,

95 e

Eastern Isles,

4722

Coquimbensis,

Brod.,

378

Coquimbo,

4723

var,

f

Conception,

4724

" "

Chili,

4725

tt tt

Cora,

D'Orb.,

153

Alta Peru,

corneus,

Desh.,

321

Morea,

corneus,

Pot.etM,

,597

Brazil,

4726

corneus,

Sowb.,

598

Central America,

»

corrugatus,

Brug.,

Greece,

corrugatus,

King,

625

Conception,

corrugatus,

Wagn.,

51

Brazil,

Costerii,

Eydoux,

86

Philippines,

4727

coturnix,

Sowb.,

387

Huasco,

4728

var.,

Chili,

Coxiranus,

Moric.,

271

Pernambuco,

Coxiranus,

Pot.etM.

,287

Brazil,

4729

crassilabris,

Gray,

499

Madagascar,

4730

Cumingii,

Pfr.,

25

Philippines,

curtus,

Koch,

159

Bolivia,

4731

Cuyoensis,

Pfr.,

104

Philippines,

4732

" var.,

Isl. Cuyo,

cylindricus,

Gray,

203

Isl. Tortola,

4733

cylindricus,

Menke,

617 a

4734

cylindrus,

Gray,

203

Isl. Tortola,

4735

" var.,

4736

" "

4737

"

4738

tl it

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 52, f. 345.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 47, f. 301.

Mich. Comp., p. 49, pi. 15, f. 41. is Bulimus montanus, Drap.
Enc. Meth., 1, p. 332, N. 51. is Achatina columna, Mull.
Delessert, pi. 39, f. 2. Helix concinna, Sowb.

Reeve C. C. Icon., pi. 10, f. 52. Achatina concinna, Pfr.

4739 dactylus, Brod., 82 Lucon,

4740 Daplmis, Brod., G Isl. Zebu,

4741 " var., Philippines,

Rossm., f. 376.
Rossm., f. 41.

Pot. et Mich. Gall., 1, p. 19.
Chemn. 9, pi. Ill, f. 944.
Chemn. 9, pi. Ill, f. 938, 939.
Kust. C. C., pi. 9, f. 5, 6.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 37, f. 220.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 16, f. 95.
Sowb. C. III., f. 8.
Zool. Proc., 1832, p. 30.
Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 131.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 34, f. 14, 15
Exp. Morea, pi. 19, f. 11, 12.
Pot.etMich.Gal. I,pl.l4,f 11,12
Reeve C. Icon, pi. 21, f. 134.
Enc. Meth., 1, p. 354, N. 95.
Zool. Jour., 5, p. 341.
Spix Test. B., p. 5.
Guer. Mag. Zool., pi. 116, f. 2
Sowb. C. 111., f. 3.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 19, f. 115.
Mem. Gen., 7, pi. 2, f. 7-11.
Pot. et Mich. Gal., I,pl.l3,f.l,2.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 37, f. 221.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 12, f. 61.
Phil. Icon., 1, pi. 2, f. 8.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 9, f. 43.
Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 6.
Anns. Phil., 1825, 9, p. 414.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 61, f. 421.
Turt. Man., p. 85, f. 68.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 64, f. 444.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 64, f. 445.
Zool. Journ., 4, p. 168.
Conch. Illust, f. 57.
Swains. Mai., p. 333, f. 97.
Reeve C. Icon , pi. 8, f. 39.
Delessert, pi. 39, f. 13, 14.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 2, f. 8.

is Bulimus solitarius, Poiret.
is Bulimus montanus, Drap.
is Bulimus albicans, Brod.
Helix contraria, Mull.
Helix interrupta, Chemn.

is Bulimus Jayanus, Lea.
Bulinus Coquimbensis, Brod.
Cochlostyla Coquimbensis.
Plectostylus Coquimbensis.
Succinea Coquimbensis, Pfr.
is Bulimus Proteus, Brod.
is Bulimus Graecus, Beck.
is Bulimus tenuissimus, Fer.
Buliminus corneus, Beck,
is Clausilia corrugata, Chemn.
is Bulimus Peruvianus, Brug.
is Bulimus ovatus, Mull.
is Bulimus Luzonicus, Sowb.
Cochlostyla coturnix, D'Orb.
Buliminus coturnix, Beck.
ia Bulimus vittatus, Spix.
is Bulimus Manoelii, Moric.

is Bulimus derelictus, Brod.
Bulimus calobaptus, Jonas.

is Bulimus cylindrus, Gray.
Bulimus cymatilis, Reeve.
Bulimus cylindricus, Gray.
Bulimus articulatus, Turt.
Bulimus Guildingii, Pfr.
Macroeeramus signatus, Guild.
Bulinus signatus, Sowb.
Leptospira signata, Swains.
Bulimus carinatus, Lea.
Helix Daphnis, Brod.

25

194

4742 dealbatus, Say,

4743 " var.,

507 Tennessee,
Alabama,

4744 decollates, Linn., 395 Europe, ^

4745 " var., Canary Isles,

4746 " " North Africa,

4747 " Spain,

decoratus,

4748 decoratus,
decorus,

4749 dentatus,

4750 var.,

Per., 78 Philippines,

Lea, 490 Carthagena,
Anton, Sandwich Isles,

Wood, 221 Uraguay, «
Patagonia,

4751 depstus, Reeve, Andes of Peru,

4752 derelictus, Brod., 159 Bolivia,

4753 var.,

4754 detritus, Mull., 610 Europe,

4755 var.,
4756

4757

4758 Diana, Brod., 84 Isl. Negros,

4759 " var., Philippines,

4760 discrepans, Sowb., 475 Central America,

4761 distortus, Brug., 224 Porto Cabello,

4762 " var.,

4763 "

doliolum, Brug.,

4764 Downesii, Gray,

4765 var.,
4766

62 Germany,
40 West Africa,
Fernando- Po,

Per., pi. 142, f. 7, 8.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 65, f. 455.
Held in Isis, 1837, p. 917.
Chemn. 9, pi. 136, f. 1254, 55.
Per., pi. 140, f. 1-5, 7, 8.
llossm., f. 384.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 51, f. 334.
Risso 4, p. 82, pi. 3, f. 25.
Risso 4, pi. 3, f. 23.
Per., pi. 112, f. 3,4.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 23, f. 108.
Anton Verz., p. 41, N. 1490.
Wood Supp., pi. 8, f. 71.
Voy. Am. M., pi. 41 bis, f. 15-18.
Per., pr. 492 bis.
Orb. Synops., p. 22.
Ant. Verz., p. 47.
Kust. C. C., pi. 16, f. 4-6.
Orb. Synops., p. 22.
Beck Ind., p. 88, N. 6.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 73, f. 524.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 23, f. 151.
Orb. Synops., p. 14.
Phil. Icon., 1, pi. 2, f. 8.
Rossm., f. 42, 390, 391.
Kust. C. C., pi. 17, f. 13-18.
Drap. Moll., pi. 4, f. 21.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 59, f. 399.
Neue Alp., 1, p. 223.
Risso 4, p. 78, N. 177.
Beck Ind., p. 72, N. 52.
Held Isis, 1837, p. 917.
C. Pfr., 1, pi. 3, f. 4-6.
Chemn. 9, pi. 134, f. 1225.
Per., pi. 142, f. 7 ?
Reeve C. Syst, pi. 172, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 40.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 23, f. 145.
Kust. C. C., pi. 14, f. 1, 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 54, f. 358.
Chemn. 10, pi. 149, f. 1395, 6.
Beck Ind., p. 54, N. 2.
Ency. Meth., 1, p. 351.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 99.
Act. Bord., 11, p. 416, pi. 2, f. 7.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 29, f. 177.

Helix dealbata, Say.
Buliminus dealbatus, Beck.
Zebrina dealbata, Held.
Helix decollata, Linn.
Cochlicella decollata, Fer.
Rumina decollata, Risso.
Obeliscus decollatus, Beck.
Orbitina truncatella, Risso.
Orbitina incomparabilis, Risso.
is Bulimus ventricosus, Chemn.
Bulimus Chimborasensis.Reeve.
is Achatinella decora, Fer.
Pupa dcntata, Gray.
Helix dentata, Wood.
Helix Sowerbyana, Fer.
Pupa Sowerbyana, D'Orb.
Pupa labyrinthus, Mus. Berol.
Cyclodontina Sowerbyana.
Helix Patagonica, D'Orb.
Cyclodontina Patagonica,Beck.

Buliinus curtus, Koch.
Helix derelicta, D'Orb.
Buliminus derelictus, Beck.
Helix detrita, Mail.
Helix sepium, Gmel.
Helix radiata, Fer.
Buliinus radiatus, Brug.
Bulimus sepium, Hartm.
Bulimulus radiatus, Risso.
Buliminus detritus, Beck.
Zebrina radiata, Held.
Bulimus melanorhinus, Jan.
Bulimus abbreviatus, Jan.
Bulimus luteus, Ziegl.

Bulimulus discrepans. Beck.
Auris-Midae distorta, Chemn.
Cochlogena distorta, Fer.
Pupa distorta, Gray.
Pelekocheilus distortus, Beck,
is Pupa doliolum, Brug.
Achatina Downesii, Pfr.
Achatina Leaiana, Grat.
Helix crenata, Valenc.

195

4767

Dry as,

Brod.,

99

Isl. Mindoro,

4768

" var.,

Philippines,

4769

it tt

4770

tt a

4771

u tt

dubiosus,

Jay,

237

Brazil,

4772

Dufresnii,

Leach,

444

Van Diemen's Lar

4773

durus,

Spix,

Brazil,

4774

effusus,

Pfr.,

69

Isl. Tablas,

4775

" var.,

Philippines,

4776

egregius,

Pfr,

125

Organ Mountains,

elegans,

Mouss.,

Java,

4777

elegans,

Pfr.,

380

Chili,

4778

electricus,

Reeve,

194 a

Isl. Mindoro,

emarginatus,

Desh.,

339

Morea,

4779

erosus,

Brod.,

614

Peru,

4780

" var.,

Iquiqui,

4781

erubescens,

Pfr.,

106

Jamaica,

4782

erythrostoma,

Sowb.,

514

Chili,

4783

eschariferus,

Sowb.,

304

Galapagos,

4784

euryomphalus,

Jonas,

225

Venezuela,

4785

euryzonus,

Pfr.,

87

Lucon,

4786

exesus,

Spix,

213

Brazil,

4787

" var.,

4788

tt n

4789

tt a

4790

n tt

4791

exilis,

Gmel.,

612

Guadaloupe,

4792

" var.,

Isl. St. Vincent,

4793

4794

eximms,
fab a,
" var.,

Reeve, 137 Central America,
Martyn, 185 Australia,

Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 94.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 108-111.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 45.
Phil. Icon., pi. 6, f. 6.
Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 6, f. 5.
Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 7, f. 6.
d, Voy. Astrol., pi. 10, f. 1-3.
Fer., pi. 113, f. 1-3.
Test. Bras., p. 5, pi. 6, f. 2.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 12, f. 64.
Phil. Icon., 2, pi. 6, f. 8.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 34, f. 205.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 112.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 21.
Exp. Morea, pi. 19, f. 13-15.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 22, f. 140.
Conch. Ill, f. 34.
Zool. Proc., 1846, p. 112.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 13, f. 75.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 20, f. 121.
Phil. Icon, 3, pi. 8, f. 2.
Phil. Icon, 3, pi. 7, f. 10.
Jay's Cat, 1836, pi. 1, f. 1.
Mem. Gen, 9, pi. 4, f. 8, 9.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 38, f. 227.
Spix T. Bras, pi. 14, f. 1.
Beck Ind, p. 54, N. 5.
Chemn. 9, pi. 134, f. 1224.
Griff. Cuv, pi. 27, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 46, f. 292.
Swains. Mai, p. 177.
Beck Ind, p. 66, N. 43.
Zool. Misc., 1, pi. 18.
Test. Brit, p. 384.
Gray Man, pi. 9, f. 109.
Beech. Zool, pi. 38, f. 13.
Reeve C. Syst, pi. 173, f. 2.
Martyn U. C, pi. 67.
Chemn. 9, pi. 121, f. 1041.
Wood Ind, pi. 33, f. 47.
Gmel, p. 3437, N. 11.
Kust. C. C, pi. 4, f. 3, 4.
Enc. Meth, 1, p. 347, N. 83.
Sowb. Man, f. 302.

lluliinus porraceus, Sowb.
Bulimus paradoxus, Pfr.

is Bulimus fusiformis, Rang.
Helix Dufresnii, Fer.
Orthostylus Dufresnii, Beck.

Bulimus hybridus, Gould.
is Bulimus lievus, Mull, var.
Succinea elegans, Pfr.
Bulimus Buschii, Pfr.
Bulimus Mindoroensis, Brod.
is Bulimus pupa, Linn.
Buiimus arrosus, Sowb.
Buliminus erosus, Beck.

Bulimulus erythrostoma, Beck.

Bulinus ovoideus, Sowb, var.
Pupa ringens, Jay.
Clausilia exesa, Spix.
Pupa exesa, Wagn.
Helix exesa, Moric.
Odontostomus exesus, Beck.
Helix acuta, Chemn.
Helix Guadaloupensis, Dill.
Helix Guadalupeusis, Fer.
Bulimus Antiguensis, Guild.
Bulimulus simplex, Beck.
Bulimulus thfasciatus, Leach.
Helix detrita, Mont.
Bulimus exilis, Gray.
Bulimus Guadaloupensis, Sowb.
is Bulimus fulguratus, Jay.
Li i n ax faba, Martyn.
Auris-Midae fasciata, Chemn.
Helix faba, Gmel.
Helix substriata, Gmel.
Bulimus faba, Lam.
Bulimus australis, Brag.
Partula australis, Fer.

196

fallax, Ziegl.,

fasciatus, Turt.,

4795 fasciolatus, Oliv.,-

4796 " var.,
4797

4798

Faunus,

Brod.,

4799

var.,

faux-nigra,

Parr.,

4800

Favannii,

Lam.,

4801

" var.,

4802

fenestratus,

Pfr.,

4803

Ferussaci,

Dkr.,

fibratus,

Gray,

4804

fictilis,

Brod.,

flammeus,

Ziegl.,

4805

flammeus,

Mull.,

4806

var.,

4807

« «

4808

« t«

320 Germany,
590 England,
326 Crete,

Rhodes,

Syria,

7 Isl. of Zebu,
Philippines,

326 Greece,

498 St. Augustine,
Madagascar,

258 Mexico,

583 Loando,

359 New Caledonia,

105 Philippines,

357- Turkey,

487 West Africa,

Menke, 555 Isl. St. Vincent,
Pfr., Isl. Mindoro,

Morel., Spain,

Wood, 204 St. Domingo,

flavidus,
floridus,
folliculus,

4809 formosus,

4810 " var.,

4811 Forskalii, Beck, 160 Isl. Socotora,

4812 " var., Arabia,

4813 fragilis,
frater,

4814 fraterculus,

4815 " var.,

4816 fulgetrum, Brod.,

4817 " var.,

Lam., 626 Isl. St. Vincent,
Fer., 78 Philippines,

Fer., 601 Guadaloupe,

79 Isl. Panay,
Isl. Negros,

Beech. Zool., pi. 38, f. 4.
Voy. Coquille, p. 326.
Beck Ind., p. 57, N. 1.
Ant. Verz., p. 40.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 175, f. 13,14.
Rossrn., f. 41.
Turt. Man., f. 67.
Kust. C. C., pi. 17, f. 11, 12.
Fer., pi. 142, f. 1-3.
Beck Ind., p. 72, N. 4.
Held Isis, 1837, p. 917.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 61, f. 415.
Desh. Lam., 8, p. 173.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 13.
Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 180.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 61, f. 415.
Delessert, pi. 27, f. 8.
Jay's Cat., 1839, p. lll,pl.l,f.l
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 36, f. 214.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 64, f. 441.
Martyn U. C., pi. 25.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 173, f. 1.
Rossm., f. 382, 383.
Fer., pi. 141, f. 1-10.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 53, f. 352.
Mull. Verm., 2, p. 87.
Kust. C. C., pi. 1, f. 5, 6.
Schumacher, p. 200.
Beck Ind., p. 60, N. 5.
Swains. Mai., p. 174.
Fer., pi. 141, A, f. 3.
Menke Cat. Malsb., p. 6 ?
Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 45.
Moll, du Port., p. 73.
Wood Supp., pi. 6, f. 24.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 64, f. 448.
Delessert, pi. 27, f. 10.
Chemn. 9, pi. 135, f. 1231.
Kust. C. C., pi. 18, f. 3, 4.
Guer. Mag., 1843, pi. 75.
Delessert, pi. 28, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 25.
Pot. etMich. Gall, I,pl.l3,f.7,8.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 63, f. 438.
Delessert, pi. 39, f. 6-10.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 172, f. 4.

Partula faba, Sowb.
Partula Bulimoides, Lesson.
Partulus australis, Beck.
Bulimus inconstans, Miihlf.
Bulimus tricolor, Muhlf.
is Bulimus montanus, Drap.
is Bulimus acutus, Mull.
Cochlogena fasciolata, Fer.
Fupa fasciolata, Blain.
Brephulus fasciolatus, Beck.
Zebrina fasciolata, Held.
Bulimus unicolor, Andrz.
Bulimus faux-nigra, Parr.
Cochlostyla Faunus, Brod.

is Bulimus fasciolatus, Oliv.
Cochlogena Favannii, Fer.
Bulimus citictus, Jay.

is Bulimus Auris-Midae,Chemn.

is Bulimus bidens, Kryn.
Cochlogena flammea, Fer.
Bulla flammea, Chemn.
Helix flammea, Mull.
Bulimus Kambeul, Kust.
Limicolaria flammea, Schum.
Limicolarius flammeus, Beck.
Achatina elongata, Swains.
Bulimus Sennaariensis, Parr.
is Bulimus stramineus, Guild,
is Helix florida, Sowb.
is Achatina folliculus, Gronov.
Turbo formosus, Wood.
Helix pupiformis, Fer.
Pupa Candida, Lam.
Helix sulcata, Chemn.
Bulimus aratus, Kust.
Pupa arata, Recluz.
Helix fragilis, Mont,
is Bulimus ventricosus, Chemn.
Cochlogena fraterculus, Fer.
Bulimulus fraterculus, Beck.
Bulinus fulgetrum, Brod.

197

4818 fulgetrum, var.,
fulguratus, Val.,

4819 fulguratus, Jay,

4820 " var.,
4821

4822

Isl. Guimaras,
49 Brazil,
137 S. America,
N. Granada,
Feejee Isles,

4823 fulminans, Nyst, 65 Venezuela,

4824 " var., 66 Cumana,
fulvus, Brug., Senegambia,

4825 Funckii, Nyst, 94 Venezuela,

4826 " var.,
furcillatus, Mouss.,

fusiformis, Menke, 618 Tartary,

4827 fusiformis, Rang, 237 Brazil,

4828 " var.,

fusus, Brug., Isl. France,

4829 Gallina-sultana, Fav, 375 Guyana,

4830 " var., Brazil,

4831 " " Bolivia,
4832

4833 geometricus,

4834 gibbus,

4835 " var.,

4836 gilvus,

4837 glaber,

4838 " var.,

4839 " "

Pfr., 146 New Granada,

Fer., 176 Marianne Isle,

Sowb., 13 Philippines,

Gmel., 226 Trinidad,

• Hayti,

glans, Brug., West Indies,

4840 goniostoma, Fer., 124 Brazil,
4841

var.,

Gossei, Pfr., 206 Jamaica,

4842 Graecus, Beck, 321 Morea,

granulosus, Brod., 441 Chili,

Reeve C. lc., pi. 5, f. 23.
Phil. Icon., 2, pi. 5, f. 1.
Reeve Zoo!., 1842, p. 80.
Guer. Mag., 1843, pi. 62.
Phil. Icon., 2, pi. 3, f. 2.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 173, f. 2.
Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 182.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 29, f. 175.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 24, f. 160.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 28, f. 160, b.
Ency. Meth., 1, p. 359.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 28, f. 171.
Phil Icon., 2, pi. 3, f. 1.

Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 129.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 40, f. 249.
Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 7, f. 6.
Ency. Meth, 1, p. 348, N. 86.
Chemn. 11, pi. 2 10, f. 2070, 71.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 173, f. 7.
Pot. et M. Gal., 1, pi. 14, f. 29.
Test. Bras., pi. 9, f. 1.
Exot. Conch, pi. 10.
Beck Ind, p. 59, N. 1.
Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 131.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 44, f. 278.
Voy. Astrol, pi. 9, f. 18-20.
Reeve C. Syst, 2, pi. 175, f. 3, 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 7.
Mawe C, pi. 23, f. 5.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 54, f. 357.
Ann. P. N. S, 9, p. 412.
Ency. Meth, pi. 460, f. 4.
Menke Syn, ed. 2, p. 20.
Beck Ind, p. 55, N. 4.
Chemn. 2, f. 447, 448.
Kust. C. C, pi. 13, f. 5, 6.
Ency. Meth, 1, p. 365, N. 111.
Zool. Jour, 1, p. 59, pi. 5, f. 2.
Ann. P. N. S, 9, p. 412.
Beck Ind, p. 53, N. 1.
Swains. Mai, p. 177, f. 25.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 66, f. 462.
Exp. Morea, pi. 19, f. 11, 12.
Zool. Proc, 1832, p. 31.

is Bulimus valensiennesii, Pfr.

Bulimus eximius, Reeve.
Plekocheilus gracilis, Brod.

Bulimus bellulus, Jonas.
Bulimus Loveni, Pfr.
is Achatina fulva, Brug.
Bulimus Caripensis, Val.
Bulimus superbus, Jonas,
is Bulimus laevus, Mull, var.
is Bulimus Tauricus, Lang.
Helix fusiformis, Rang.
Bulimus dubiosus, Jay.
is Pupa fusus, Lam.
Helix Gallina-sultana, Chemn.
Cochlostyla sultana, Fer.
Bulimus princeps, Pot. et M.
Achatina pavonina, Spix.
Achatina sultana, Swains.
Orthalicus sultan, Beck.
Succinea Gallina-sultana, Pfr.
La poule sultane, Favanne.

Partula gibba, Fer.
Helix gibba, Quoy.

Voluta glabra, Gmel.
Cochlogena auris-caprinus, Fer.
Pupa auris-sileni. Gray.
Auricula sileni, Lam.
Bulimus aegotis, Menke.
Pelekocheilus undulatus, Beck.
Pelekocheilus caprinus, Beck.
Bulimus aegotis, Kust.
b Achatina voluta, Chemn.
Cochlogena goniostoma, Fer.
Pupa goniostoma, Gray.
Gonyostomus gonyostoma.
Goniostoma erubescens, Swain,
is Cylindrella Hydeana, Adams.
Bulimus corneus, Desh.
is Bulimus Chilensis, Less.

198

4843

granulosus,

Rang,

57

Brazil,

4844

" var.,

Gravesii,

King,

440

Peru,

gravidus,

Pfr.,

Sandwich Isles,

Grimthii,

Adams,

Jamaica,

4845

Gruneri,

Pfr.,

585

Mexico,

Guadaloupensis,

Brug.,

612

Guadaloupe,

4846

Guerini,

Pfr.,

71

New Granada,

Guildingii,

Pfr.,

203

Isl. Tortola,

Guimarasensis,

Brod,,

78

Isl. Guimaras,

4847

guttatus,

Brod.,

478

Peru,

haemastoma,

Scop.,

55

Guyana,

haemastoma,

Swains.,

51

Brazil,

haemastoma,

Less.,

57

Brazil,

4848

Hanleyi,

Pfr.,

458

Brazil,

4849

Hebe,

Pfr.,

174

Society Isles,

4850

Hegewischi,

Pfr.,

462

Mexico,

4851

Hennahi,

Gray,

536

Peru,

4852

" var.,

Arica,

4853 heterogramma, Moric., 275 Brazil,

4854 " var., Coxeira,

4855 heterotrichus, Moric., 306 Brazil,

4856 " var.,

4857

Hindsii,

Pfr,

27

Lu9on,

hirtus,

Beck,

254

Brazil,

hordeaceus,

Brug.,

331

Germany,

4858

hyalinus,

Brod.,

171

Polynesia,

4859

" var.,

hybridus,

Gould,

125

Rio Janeiro,

hydrophanus,

Pfr.,

Isl. Mindoro,

4860

Illheocola,

Moric.,

234

Brazil,

4861

immaculatus,

Adams,

Jamaica,

4862

imperator,

Pfr.,

4

a Philippines,

4863

Inca,

D'Orb.,

367

Bolivia,

4864

incomptus,

Sowb.,

38

Isl. Tablas,

inconstans,

Miihlf.,

185

Australia,

4865

Indicus,

Pfr.,

411

East Indies,

inflatus,

Spix,

263

Brazil,

inflatus,

Brod.,

523

Peru,

4866

infracinctus,

Gould,

Liberia,

internicosta,

Partsch,

357

Syria,

Fer., pi. 145, B, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 35, f. 209.
Zool. Jour., 5, p. 340.
Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 115.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 51, f. 332.
Ency. Meth., 1. p. 313, N. 26.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 32, f. 193.
Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 115.
Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 156.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 22, f. 144.

Swains. Mai., p. 178, f. 26.
Cent. Zool., 77.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 30, f. 181.
Zool. Proc., 1846, p. 39.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 70, f. 508.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 81, 82.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 30, f. 3, 4.
Beck Ind., p. 70, N. 19.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 23, f. 148.
Mem. Gen., 7, pi. 2, f. 15-17.
Beck Ind., p. 64, N. 17.
Mem. Gen., 7, pi. 2, f. 5, 6.
Desh. Lam., p. 241.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 32, f. 199.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 33.
Beck Ind., p. 51, N. 1.
Ency. Meth., 1, p. 334, N. 62.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 175, f. 1, 2
C. Illust. (Bui.), f.,9.
Beck Ind., p. 57, N. 5.
Gould Exp. Shells, 1846, p. 32
Pfr. Symb. 2, p. 46.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 79.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 85, f. 631.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 30, f. 183.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 38, f. 6, 7.
Reeve C. Ic.,pl. 11, f. 53.
Anton Verz., p. 40.
Zool. Proc., 1846, p. 40.
Spix T. Bra., pi. 7, f. 1.
Zool. Proc., 1836, p. 45.
Bost. Proc., 3, p. 195.
Rossm., f. 382, 383.

Helix oblonga, Fer.
Bulimus heemostoma, Less.
is Bulimus Peruvianus, Brug.
is Achatinella gravida, Fer.
is AchatinaGriffithsii, Adams.

is Bulimus exilis, Gmel.

is Bulimus cylindrus, Gray.
is Bulimus ventricosus, Chemn.
I in I nun I ii~ guttatus, Beck.
is Bulimus oblongus, Mull.
is Bulimus ovatus, Miill.
is Bulimus granulosus, Rang.

Bulinus lychnorum, Sowb.
Helix cactorum, D'Orb.
Buliminus cactorum, Beck.
Bulimus rubescens, Reeve.
Helix heterogramma, Moric.
Bulimulus heterogrammus.
Helix heterotricha, Moric.
Helix tumida, Gmel.
Helix scobinata, Fer.
Bulimus velutino-hispidus.

is Bulimus velutino-hispidus.
is Bulimus obscurus, Miill.
Partula hyalina, Brod.
Bulinus hyalinus, Sowb.
Partulus hyalinus, Beck,
is Bulimus egregius, Pfr.
is Helix hydrophana, Sowb.
Bulimus melanostomus, var.

Cochlogena Inca, D'Orb.
Helix incompta, Sowb.
is Bulimus faba, Martyn.
Achatina gracilis, Bens,
is Bulimus papyraceus, Mawe.
is Bulimus tumidulus, Pfr.

is Bulimus bidens, Kryn.

199

interruptus,

Brug.,

interruptus,

Lam.,

interstinctus,

Gould,

" var.,

n «

inversus,

Brug.,

iostoma,

Sowb.,

" var.,

tc it

(I tc

Jacobi,

Sowb.,

Javanicus,

Sowb.,

Jay anus,

Lea,

Jeannoti,

Terv.,

Jonasi,

Pfr.,

Kambeul,

Brug,

Kambeul,

Kust.,

Kieneri,

Pfr.,

Kingii,

Gray,

Knorri,

Pfr.,

Kordofanus,

Parr.,

labiatus,

Ziegl.,

labiosus,

Mull.,

" var.,

4867
4868
4868
4869
4870
4871
4872
4873
4874
4875
4876

4877

4878
4879
4880

4881
4882

labiozonalis, Grat.,
labio-purpureus, Grat.,

4883 labrosus, Oliv.,

4884 " var.,

95 d Java,
95 d Amboyna,
449 Cape Palmas,

95 f Isl. Celebes,
75 Chili,

Peru,

Guayaquil,

249 Galapagos,

95 g Java,

628 Isl. Celebes,

330 Bugia,

276 Guatimala,

485 Senegal,

487 West Africa,

202 Honduras,

Peru,

240 La Guayra,

485 Kordofan,

339 Sicily,

170 Isl. Socotra,

19 Philippines,
81 Philippines,
163 Syria,

Lackhamensis,

4885 laeviusculus,

4886 laevus,

4886 a " var.,

4887 "

4887 a "

4888 "

4888 a

lagotis,

4889 larvatus,
lateralis,

4890 Laurentii,

Flem., 320 England,
Adams, 417 Jamaica,
Miill., 96 Java,

Timor,
Amboyna,

Menke, 250 Brazil,

Brod., 103 Isl. Cuyo,

Menke, 252 Bahia,

Sowb., 590 Peru,

Kust. C. C., pi. 10, f. 4, 5.
Kust. C. C., pi. 9, f. 5, 6.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H , 1, p. 158.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 55, f. 367.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 89, f. 367, b, c.
Kust. C. C., pi. 6, f. 1, 2.
Zool. Jour., 1, p. 58, pi. 5, f. 1.
Val. Humb. Zool., pi. 55, f. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 15, f. 88.
Beck Ind., p. 56, N. 5.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 45.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 35.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 9, p. 2.
Ter. Cat., p. 30, pi. 4, f. 10, 11.
Phil. Icon., 2, pi. 5, f. 4.
Ency. Meth., 1, p. 322, N. 40.
Kust. C. C., p. 10, pi. 1, f. 5, 6.
Zool. Proc., 1846, p. 40.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 51, f. 336.
Phil. Icon., 2, pi. 4, f. 3.
Adans. Sen., p. 14, pi. 1, f. 1.
Rossm., f. 719.
Guer. Mag., 1843, pi. 76.
Per., pr. 420.

Chemn. 9, pi. 135, f. 1234.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 60, f. 412.

Act. Bord., ll,p.419,pl.4,f. 13.
Act. Bord., 11, p. 418, pi. 4, f. 4.
Oliv. Voy., 2, p. 222, pi. 31, f.10.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 60, f. 410.
Beck Ind., p. 69, N. 5.
Desh. Lam., p. 171.
Kust. C. C. (Pupa), p. 69.
Flem. B. Anim., p. 265.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 13.
Chemn. 9, pi. Ill, f. 940-949.

Voy. Astrol., pi. 10, f. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 37, f. 216.

Kust. C. C , pi. 4, f. 12, 13.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 117.
Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 20.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 20, f. 119.

is Bulimus contrarius, Mull,
is Bulimus contrarius, Mull.

Bulimus rubicundulus, Gould.

Bulimus perversus, Linn.
Bulimus phasianellus, Val.
Bulimus yostomus, Villa.
Cochlostyla phasianella, Fer.
Pachyotus iostoma, Beck.
Buliminus Jacobi, Beck.

Bulimus coutusus, Reeve,
is Bulimus barbarus, Linn.

is Bulimus Adansoni, Pfr.
is Bulimus flammeus. Mull.

is Bulimus Adansoni, Pfr.
is Bulimus pupa, Linn.
Helix labiosa, Mull.
Cochlogena labiosa, Fer.
Helix cylindracea acuta,Chemn.
Pupa Jehennei, Recluz.
Buliminus labiosus, Beck,
is Bulimus cincinnus, Sowb.
is Bulimus pictor, Brod.
Cochlogena labrosa, Fer.
Bulimina labrosa, Ehrenb.
Buliminus labrosus. Beck.
Pupa labrosa, Lam., Desh.
Pupa Candida, Kust.
is Bulimus montanus, Drap.

Helix teva, Mull.
Bulimus elegans, Mouss.
Bulimus ISEVUS, Brug.
Bulimus furcillatus, Mouss.
Orthostylus lecvus, Beck.
Bulimus porcellanus, Mouss.
is Bulimus auris-Ieporis, Brug.
Bulimus fictilis, Brod., var.
is Bulimus navicula, Wagn.
Cochlogena Lorenzii, D'Orb.

•200

4891

Laurentii, var.,

Callao,

4892

Leai,

Pfr.,

21

Philippines,

lemniscatus,

Desh.,

522

Peru,

leptochilus,

Pfr.,

60

a New Granada,

4893

leucophaeus,

Sowb.,

8

Lucjon,

4894

" var.,

Philippines,

4895

Lichenum,

D'Orb.,

296

Bolivia,

4896

" var.,

Lichenorum,

D'Orb,

296

Cobija,

4897

lignarius,

Pfr.,

2

Lucon,

4898

" var.,

Philippines,

4899

It (t

4900

It (I

4901

tl ft

liliaceus,

Pot.etM

,,555

Isl. St. Vincent,

4902

Limnoides,

Fer.,

613

Guadaloupe,

Lindeni,

Reeve,

60

a New Granada,

lineatus,

Rossm.,

618

Tartary,

4903

lineatus,

Less.,

183

Friendly Isles,

4904

" var.,

Listeri,

Gray,

232

Bahia,

Lita,

Desh.,

263

Brazil,

litoralis,

Brum.,

590

Europe,

lituratus,

Spix,

263

Brazil,

loratus,

Anton,

Sandwich Isles,

Lorenzii,

D'Orb.,

596

Peru,

"

Loveni,

Pfr,

66

Venezuela,

lubricus,

Brug.,

Europe,

4905

lutescens,

King,

122

Chili,

4906

" var.,

Patagonia,

Strs. Magellan,

luteus,

Ziegl,

610

Europe,

4907

Luzonicus,

Sowb,

86

Isl. Lucon,

4908

" var.,

Isl. Ticao,

4909

<( ft

Isl. Masbate,

4910

tl t(

Philippines,

Lyonetianus,

Brug,

Lyonetianus,

Kust,

maculatus,

Brug,

4911

maculiferus,

Sowb,

4912

magnificus,

Grat,

magus,

Wagn,

4913

malleatus,

Jay,

4914

" var.

Isl. France,
252 Bahia,

Hayti,

95 h Philippines,
438 Brazil,
263 Brazil,
136 South America,

New Granada,

Pot. et M. Gal, 1, pi. 13, f. 13. Buliminus Laurentii, Beck.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 12, f. 66.

Zool. Beech, pi. 38, f. 14. is Bulimus styliger, Beck.

Reeve C. Ic, pi. 31, f. 189.
Delessert, pi. 39, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 10, f. 50.

Voy. Am. Mer, pi. 41, f. 9-11. Cochlogena Lichnorum, D'Orb.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 14, f. 83. Cochlicellus Lichenum, Beck.

Reeve C. Ic, pi. 14, f. 83.
Zool. Proc, 1842, p. 88.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 1, f. 3.
Pfr. Symb, 2, p. 47.

is Bulimus astrapoides, Jonas.
Helix leucophaca, Sowb.

is Bulimus Lichenum, D'Orb.

Pot. et M.Gall, 1, p!.14,f.23,24.
Fer, pi. 142, f. 9, 10.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 3], f. 189.
Rossm, f. 380.
Voy. Coquille, pi. 7, f. 8, 9.
Beck Ind, p. 57, N. 6 ?
Wood Supp, pi. 7, f. 23.
Wood Supp, pi. 8, f. 76.
Brum. Mon, p. 34, f. 9.
Spix T. Bra, pi. 7, f. 3.
Anton Verz, p. 41, N. 1492.
Pot. etM. Gal,l, pl.!3,f. 13,14.
Phil. Icon, 3, pi. 8, f. 6.
Ency. Meth, 1, p. 31 1, N. 23.
Sowb. C. Ill, f. 33.
Zool. Jour, 5, p 340.
Beck Ind, p. 52, N. 16.
Rossm, f. 391.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. ll,f. 55.
Sowb. C. Ill, f. 53, 104, 105.
Phil. Icon, 2, pi. 6, f. 3, 5.
Act. Bord, 11, pi. 2, f. 11.
Guer. Mag, pi. 116, f. 2.
Phil. Icon, 3, pi. 7, f. 2,3,7. 11.
Ency. Meth, 1, p. 299, N. 6.
Kust. C. C, pi. 5, f. 5, 6.
Ency. Meth, 1, p. 365, N. 112.
Sowb. C. Ill, f. 100.
Act. Bord, 11, p. 419, pi. 4, f. 1.
Spix T. B , p. 6.
Guer. Mag, 1843, pi. 61.
Revue Zool, 1842, p. 80.

is Bulimus stramineus, Guild.
Cochlogena Limnoides, Fer.
is Bulimus astrapoides, Jonas.
is Bulimus Tauricus, Lang.
Partula lineata, Less.
Partulus torosus, Beck,
is Bulimus mclanostomus.
is Bulimus papyraceus, Mawe.
is Bulimus acutus, Miill.
is Bulimus papyraceus, Mawe.
is Achatinella lorata, Fer.
is Bulimus Laurentii, Sowb.
is Bulimus fulminans, Nyst.
is Achatina lubrica, Miill.
Bulinus nucleus, Sowb.
Helix nucleus, D'Orb.
Bulimus nucleus, Beck,
is Bulimus detritus, Miill.
Helix ovoidea, Fer.
Bulimus ovoideus, Lam.
Bulimus ovoideus, Sowb.
Orthostylus ovoideus, Beck.
Bulimus Costerii, Eydoux.
Helix melogramma, Val.
is Gibbus Lyonetianus, Pallas,
is Bulimus navicula, Wagn.
is Achatina Dominicensis.

is Bulimus papyraceus, Mawe.

201

4915

rnalleatus, var.,

4916

" "

4917

Manoelii,

Moric.,

287

Bahia,

4918

" var.,

Brazil,

maritimus,

Lam.,

391

Brazil,

martnoratus,

Dunk.,

93

Cumana,

Maugeri,

Gray,

West Indies,

melanocheilus,

Val.,

372

Mexico,

melanorhinus,

Jan,

610

Europe,

4919

melanostoma,

Swains.,

232

Bahia,

4920

var.,

Brazil,

4921

tt t(

4922

tl tt

4923

tt tt

4924

tt tt

4925

tt tt

4926
4927

4928

4929
4930

4931
4932
4933
4934
4935
4936
4937
4938
4939
4940
4941
4942
4943

4944
4945

rnelo,

Quoy, 509 New Holland,

var.,

melones, Pot.etM

meridionalis, Pfr.,
metaformis, Gray,
Mexicanus, Lam.,

" var.,

Miersii, Sowb.,

Milleri, Sowb.,

" var.,

miltocheilus, Reeve,
Mindoroensis, Brod.,
" var.,

,509 New Holland,
280 Caffraria,

Philippines,
260 Tabasco,

102 Brazil,
107 Brazil,

124 a Solomon's Isle,
194 Mindoro,
Philippines,

minimus,
mirabilis,
modestus,

var.,

monodon,

Montacuti,

montanus,

Adams, Jamaica,

Adams, Jamaica,

Brod., 567 Peru,

Huasco,

Adams, Jamaica,

Jeffr., 320 Europe,

Drap., 320 Europe,

var.,

Phil. Icon., 2, pi. 3, f. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 29, f. 174.
Mem. Gen., 9, p. 45, pi. 4, f. 4, 5.
Pot. et M. Gal., l,pl. 13, f. 1,2.
Spix T. Bras., pi. 10, f. 1.
Phil. Icon., 1, pi. 2, f. 1,2.
Wood Supp., pi. 7,f. 31.
Humb. Zool., 2, pi. 55, f. 3.
Rossm., f. 391.
Swains. Z. 111., l,pl. 4.
Jay's Cat., 1836, pi. 1, f. 6.
Wood Supp., pi. 7, f. 23.
Kust. C.C., pi. 13, f. 8-11.
Reeve C Ic., pi. 33, f. 203.
Ann. P. N. S., 9, p. 413.
Beck Ind., p. 56, N. 3.
Test. Bras., pi. 12, f. 1, 2.
Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 26.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 9, f. 4-7.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 33, f. 203.
Beech. Zool., pi. 38, f. 16.
Pot. et M.Gal., l.pl. 13,f.l5,16.
Beck Ind., p. 68, N. 76.
Desh. Cuv.,pl. 23, f. 1.
Pot. et M. Gal., 1, pi. 13, f.15,16.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 56, f. 370.
Ann. of Phil., 25.
Delessert, pi. 27, f. 9.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 40, f. 244.
Reeve C. Syst.,pl. 174, f.90.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 28, f. 169.
Conch. Illus., f. 94.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 49, f. 322.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 173, f. 5.
Act. Bord., 11, p. 164.
Act. Bord., 11, pi. 2, f. 8.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 15.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 84, f. 623.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 84, f. 622.
So%vb. C. 111., f. 19.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 18, f. 109.
Conch. Contrib., p. 28.
Linn. Trs., 16, p. 345.
Drap. Moll., pi. 4, f. 22.
Rossm., f. 386.

Helix Manoelii, Moric.
Bulimus Coxeiranus, Pot. et M.
is Bulimus calcareus, Bom.
is Bulimus pardalis, Fer.
is Cylindrella Maugeri, Wood,
is Bulimus zebra, Mull,
is Bulimus detritus, Mull.
Bulimus melastomus, Swains.
Bulimus rhodospirus, Pot et M.
Helix Lieteri, Wood.
Helix melastoma, Fer.
Helix rhodospira, Moric.
Pupa melanostoma, Gray.
Pachyotusmelanostomus, Beck.
Auris melastoma, Spix.
Bulimus struthiolaris, Menke.
Helix melo, Quoy.
Cochlogena melones, Fer.
Bulimus melo, Lam.
Bulimus melones, Pot. et M.
Bulimulus melo, Beck.
Bulimus ovum, Desh.
is Bulimus melo, Quoy.

is Helix metaibrmis, Fer.
Cochlogena vittata, Fer.
Bulimulus Mexicanus, Beck,
is Bulimus multicolor, Rang.

Bulimus Wagneri, Grat.
Bulimus aspersus, var., Grat.

Buliminus modestus, Beck.
Bulimus apicatus, Mi'ihlf.

is Bulimus montanus, Drap.
Helix montana, Fer.
Bulimus Lackhamensis, Flem.

26

202

4946 Moritzianus, Pfr., 60

4947 " var.,
4948

4949 mucidus, Gould,
Mulleri, D'Orb.,

4950 multicolor, Rang, 102

4951 " var.,

4952 multifasciatus, Lam., 282

4953 " var.,
mumia, Brug.,

4954 mus, Brod., 15

4955 " var.,
muscorum, Brug.,

4956 mutabilis, Brod., 156

var.,

4957 navicula, Wagn., 252

4958 " var.,

Caraccas,
New Granada,
Prov. Merida,
Liberia,
Cayenne,
Brazil,

Guadaloupe,
Cayenne,
W. Indies,
Philippines,

Europe,
Truxillo,

Bahia,
Brazil,

4959 nigrofasciatus, Pfr., 524 New Granada,

4960 nimbosus, Brod., 77 Isl. Negros,

Pfr., 344 Dalmatia,
Schmidt, Germany,

Brod., 476 Peru,

Tumbez,

Reeve, 79 a Lucon,
Parr., 328 Dalmatia,
Ziegl., W. Indies,

Niso,
nitens,

4961 nitidus,

4962 " var.,

4963 nobilis,
noctivagus,
novenarius,

Desh. Lam., p. 235.
Test. Brit, pi. 11, f. 3.
C. Pfr. 1, pi. 3, f. 10.
Alten, p. 100, pi. 12, f. 22.
Schranck Faun., 3, 273.
Neue Alp. 1, p. 222.
Leach Moll., p. 112.
Beck Ind., p. 71, N. 42.
Held Isis, 1837, p. 917.
Mich. Compl., pi. 15, f. 41.
Beck Ind., p. 72, N. 49.
Rossm., f. 41.
Charp. Cat., pi. 2, f. 2.
Wood Ind, pi. 35, f. 148.

Bulimus Montacuti, Jeffr.
Helix Luekhamensis, Mont.
Helix sylvestris, Stud.
Helix buccinata, Alten.
Helix obscura, Schranck.
Bulimus obscurus, o, Hartm.
Ena montana, Leach.
Buliminus Lackhamensie, Beck.
Merdigera montana, Held.
Bulimus Cellini, Mich.
Buliminus Collini, Beck.
Bulimus consentaneus, Zieel.
Bulimus Caucasius, Ziegl.
Bulimus fallax, Ziegl.
Bulimus Boeticatus ? Fer.
Bulimus badiosus ? Fer.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 25, f. 162.
Zeitsch Mai, 1847, p. 66.

Bost. Proc, 3, p. 194.
Voy. Am. Merid, p. 256.
Reeve C. Syst, pi. 174, f. 89.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 39, f. 238.
Delessert, pi. 28, f. 3.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 46, f. 295.
Ency. Meth, 1, p. 348, N. 87.
Delessert, pi. 39, f. 12.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 2, f, 10.
Ency. Meth, 1, p. 334, N. 63.
Sowb. C. Ill, f. 15.

Spix T. Bra, pi. 15, f. 2, 3.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 41, f. 258.
Menke Syn, ed. 2, p. 20.
Kust. C. C, p. 23.
Beck Ind, p. 55, N. 3.
Desh. Lam, p. 256.
Phil. Icon, 2, pi. 5, f. 7.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 4, f. 17.
Pfr. Symb, 2, p. 118.
Landu. Su. C. in Krain.
Sowb. C. Ill, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 18, f. 103.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 5, f. 20.
Rossm, f. 392.

is Achatina striata, Miill.
Gonyostomus multicolor, Beck.
Bulimus Myersii, Sowb.
Cochlogena picturata, Fer.
Bulimulus multifasciatus, Beck,
is Pupa mumia, Brug.

is Pupa muscorum, Linn.
Buliminus mutabilis, Beck.
Bulimus Proteus, Brod, var.
Navicula fasciata, Spix.
Helix navicula, Wagn.
Bulimus lateralis, Menke.
Bulimus Lyonetianus, Kust.
Otostomus lateralis, Beck.
Otostomus navicula, Beck.

is Bulimus seductilis, Ziegl.
is Achatina lubrica, Mull.
Bulimulus nitidulus, Beck.
Bulimus cactivorus, Reeve.

is Bulimus subtilis, Rossm.
is Achatina octona, Chemn.

203

nucleus,

4964 Numidicus,

4965 nux,

4966 nympha,
obeliscus,

4967 obeliscus,

4968 " var.,
4969

4970 oblongus,

4971 " var.,
4972

4973 "

4980

4981
4982
4983
4984
4985

D'Orb., 122 Sirs. Magellan,
Reeve, 486 a Princes' Isle,
Brod., 492 Galapagos,
Pfr., 33 Lucon,

Pot.etM. 391 Brazil,
Moric., 392 Brazil,

Mull.,

55

Guyana,

Paraguay,

Bolivia,

Arg. Republic,

4974 obscurus, Mull., 331 Europe,

4975 " var.,

obsoletus,

4976 obtusatus,

4977 " var.,

Ziegl., 618 Tauria,
Ginel., 390 Madagascar,

4978 obtusus,

4979 " var.,

Drap., 429 Austria,

octonoides, D'Orb., 413 Cuba,

octonoides, Adams, 421 Jamaica,

octonus, Brug., West Indies,

odontostoma, Wood, 210 Brazil,
" var.,

Voy. Am. Mer., p. 305.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 53, f. 351. '
Sowb. C. 111., f. 37.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 41.
Pot. et M. Gal., 1, pi. 13,f.l7,18,
Mem. Gen., 6, pi. 1, f. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 52, f. 343.
Villa Disp. Syst., p. 20.
Born Mus., pi. 15, f. 21, 22.
Kust. C. C., pi. 1, f. 3, 4.
Leach Zool. Mis., 1, pi. 29.
Chemn. 9, pi. 119, f. 1022, 1023.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 35, f. 210.
Ency. Meth., 1, p. 318, N. 34.
Montf. C., p. 259, f. 65.
Mull. Verm., 2, p. 86.
Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 75.
Drap. Moll., pi. 4, f. 23.
Charp. Cat., pi. 2, f. 1.
Ency. Meth., 1, p. 334.
Da Cost. C., -p. 90.
Leach Moll., p. 113.
Held Isis, 1837, p. 917.
Mull. Verm., 2, p. 102.
Mull. Verm. 2, p. 79.
Fer. Zool. Bull, 1835, p. 20.
Chemn. 9, pi. 135, f. 1226.
Wood Ind., pi. 34, f. 137.
Fer., pi. 140, f. 9-11.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 52, f. 344.
Beck Ind., p. 61, N. 3.
Swains. Mai., p. 335.
Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 44.
Fer., pi. 109, f. 4.
Rossm., f. 337.
Fitz. Syst. Verz., p. 107.
Moll. Cuba, pi. ll,f. 23, 24.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 1845, p.12.
Ency. Meth. 1, p. 325, N. 47.
Zool. Journ. 1, pi. 5, f. 3.
Wood Supp., pi. 7, f. 28.
Fer., pi. 163, f. 1, 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 38, f. 228.
Desh. Lam., p. 214.
Beck Ind., p. 54, N. 1.
Swains. Mai., p. 334.

is Bulimus lutescens, King.

Buliminus nux, Beck.
Achatina nympha, Pfr.
is Bulimus calcareus, Bom.
Helix obeliscus, Moric.
Obeliseus obeliscus, Beck.
Columna obeliscus, Villa.
Helix oblonga, Mull.
Helix ovipara, Portl. C.
Helix serpentina, Mol.
Bulla oblonga, Chemn.
Turbo haemastomus, Gmel.
Bulimus oblongus, Brug.
Bulimus roseus, Montf.
Bulimus haemastomus, Scop.
Helix semilineata, Menke.
Helix obscura, Mull.
Bulimulus obscurus, Charp.
Bulimus hordeaceus, Brug.
Turbo rupium, Da Costa.
Ena obscura, Leach.
Merdigera obscura, Held.
Helix ventricosa, Mull.
Helix trochulus, Mull.
is Bulimus Tauricus, Lang.
Helix obtusata, Gmel.
Helix calcarea, Chemn.
Cochlicella calcarea, Fer.
Bulimus calcareus, Brug.
Obeliscus obtusatus, Beck.
Leptospira striata, Swains.
Pupa obtusa, Drap.
Pupa Germanica, Lam.
Cochlostyla obtusa, Fer.
Cylindrus obtusus, Fitz.
is Bulimus subula, Pfr.

is Achatina octona, Chemn.
Helix odontostoma, Wood.
Cechlodina Gargantua, Fer.
Pupa odontostoma, Gray.
Pupa erythrostoma, Menke.
Clausilia Gargantua, Lam.
Odontostomus Gargantula.
Macrodontes Sowerbyi, Swain.

204

olorinus,

4986 onager,

4987 " var.,
4988

4994
4995
4996
4997
4998
4999

Duclos, 515 Chili,
Beck, 278 Bahia,
Brazil,

: .!<! i -in; < .; "

Brod., 83 Philippines,
Sowb., 279 Brazil,

onyx,

4989 opalinus,

4990 " var.,

4991 Otaheitanus, Brug., 182 Society Isles,

4992 " var., Taiti,

4993 " " Huahine,

ovatus, Mull., 51 Rio Janeiro,

" var., Bahia,

" " Brazil,

ovoideus,
ovum,
Owahiensis,
pachychilus,
palaceus,
pallidior,
pallidus,
Panamensis,
Pantagruelinus,
" var.

5000

5001
5002
5003
5004
5005
5006
5007
5008

papillaris,

5009 papyraceus,

5010 " var.,

Lam.,

Desh.,

Pfr.,

Pfr.,

Busch,

Sowb.,

Adams,

Brod.,

Moric.,

86 Philippines,

509 New Holland,

192 Sandwich Isles,

113 Huasco, Chili,

95 b East Indies,

154 New Granada,

422 Jamaica,

564 Panama,

212 Brazil,

Brug.,

Mawe,

Italy,
263 Brazil,

Arg. Republic,

Kust. C. C., pi. 16, f. 1-3.
Guer. Mag., 1833, pi. 24.
Spix T. Bras., pi. 7, f. 5.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 45, f. 284.
Beck Ind., p. 64, N. 19.
Kust. C. C., pi. 16, f. 16.
Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 34.
Zool. Beech., pi. 38, f. 8.
Conch. Illust., f. 47.
Wood Ind., pi. 34, f. 110.
Voy. Coquille, pi. 7, f. 6, 7.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 175, f. 16.
Kust. C. C., pi. 14, f. 5, 6.
Zool. Proc., 1832, p. 33.
Ant. Verz., p. 40, N. 1470.
Act. Bord. 11, pi. 2, f. 4.
Beck Ind., p. 58, N. 8.
Pfr. Symb. 2, p. 111.
Chemn. 9, pi. 119, f. 1021, 1022.
Fer., pi. 146, 147.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 36, f. 212.
Lister C., pi. 1055, f. 1.
Swains. Mai., p. 178, f. 26.
Spix T. Bras., pi. 11, f. 1.
Spix T. Bras., pi. 6, f. 1.
Spix T. Bras., p. 5.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 104.
Cuv. Reg. Anim., pi. 23, f. 1.
Pfr. Symb., 3, p. 56.
Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 14.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 39, 44.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 12.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 25.
Mem. Gen., pi. 1, f. 7.
Mem. Gen., pi. 3, f. 5.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 38, f. 230.
Desh. Lam., p. 255.
Beck Ind., p. 54, N. 6.

Ency. Meth., 1, p. 353, N. 94
Mawe's C., tit. pi., f. 7.
Wood Supp., pi. 8, f. 76.
Spix T. Bras., pi. 7, f. 3.
Desh. Lam., p. 247.
Beck Ind., p. 64, N. 10.

Macrodontes Gargantua, Pfr.
is Bulimus albus, Sowb.
Bulimus zebra, Spix.
Helix zebra, Moric.
Bulimulus onager, Beck.
Bulimus vittatus, Kust.
is Bulimus bicoloratus, Lea.
Cochlogena angulosa, Fer.
Bulimulus angulosus, Beck.
Helix perversa, Chemn.
Helix Otaheitana, Dillw.
Partula Otaheitana, Fer.
Partulus Otaheitanus, Beck.
Partula auriculata, Brod.
Partula tahulnna, Anton.
Partula maura, Miihlt'.
Partulus auriculatus, Beck.
Bulimus auriculatus, Pir.
Helix ovata, Mull.
Cochlogena ovata, Fer.
Helix ovalis, Gmel.
Bulla ovata, Chemn.
Bulimus haemastomus, Swains.
Strophocheilus haemastomus.
Bulimus terrestris, Spix.
Bulimus corrugatus, Wagn.
is Bulimus Luzonicus, Sowb.
is Bulimus melo, Quoy.
is Bulimus auricula, Fer.
Bulimus rosaceus, King, var.
is Bulimus citrinus, Brug.
Bulimulus pallidior, Beck.

Bulimulus Panamensis, Beck.
Cochlodina Pantagruellina.
Clausilia Pantagruelina, Villa.
Scarabua labrosus, Menke.
Bulimus Pentagruelinus, Lam.
Odontostomus Pantagruelinus.
Odontostomus leucotrema.
, is Clausilia bidens, Linn.
Helix papyracea, Mawe.
Cochlogena Lita, Fer.
Bulimus lituratus, Spix.
Bulimus Lita, Lam.
Bulimulus Litus, Beck.

205

paradoxus, Pfr., 99 Isl. Mindoro,

5011 pardalis, Per., 93 Cumana,

5012 " var., Venezuela,

5013 Parreyanus, D'Orb., Columbia,

5014 Partuloides, Brod., 100 Isl. Tablas,

5015 pauperculus, Adams, Jamaica,
Pentagruelinus, Desh., 212 Brazil,
perdiceus, Ziegl., 357 Turkey,

5016 perdix, Pfr., 227 New Granada,
perplexus, Sowb., 132 South America,

5017 Peruvianus, Brug., 440 Conception,

5018 " var., Valparaiso,

5019 " " Quilliota,

5020 " " 625 Peru,
perversus, Poir., Europe,
perversus, Brug., Spain,
perversus, Linn., 95 b Philippines,

5021 Pfeifferianus, Reeve, 77 a Tankay,

5022 " var., Isl. Negros,
phasianellus, Val., 75 Chili,
phasianella, Desh., 75 Peru,

5023 Philippii, Pfr., 568 Peru,

5024 Philippinensis, Pfr., 10 Lucon,
phlogerus, D'Orb., Bolivia,

5025

pictor,

Brod.,

81

Isl. Pan ay,

5026

var.,

Philippines,

5027

« (C

Dingle,

5028

" "

Prov. Ilo, 11

5029

It (C

5030

piperitus,

Sowb.,

46

Para,

5031

Pithogaster,

Per.,

5

Philippines,

5032

" var

f

5033

"

5034

planidens,

Michelin,134

Brazil,

5035

" var.,

5036

poecilus,

D'Orb.,

546

Bolivia,

5037

var.,

5038

(t ((

5039

tt tt

Poireti, C. Pfr., Morea,

Popelairianus, Nyst, 53 New Granada,

Beck Ind , p. 65, N. 23.
Spix T. Bras., pi. 7, f. 1.
Spix T. Bras., p. 6.
Phil. Icon. 2, pi. 6, f. 6.
Per., pi. 112, f. 7, 8.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 24, f. 157.
Bull. Brux., 12, pi. 1, f. 1.
Phil. Icon., 1, pi. 2, f. 1, 2.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 11, f. 54.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 84, f. 624.
Desh. Lam., p. 255, N. 72.
Rossm., f. 382, 383.
Phil. Icon., 3, pi. 8, f. 3.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 31, f. 191.
Per., pi. 114, f. 1-4.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 12, 12*, 12**.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 17, f. 101.
Zool. Jour., 5, p. 341.
Poir. Prod., p. 57, N. 25.
Ency. Meth., 1, p. 351, N. 92.
Per., pi. 148, f. 1, 2, 4, 6-9.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 18.

Humb. Zool., 2, pi. 55, f. 4.
Desh. Lam., p. 259, N. 79.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 58.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 5.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 27, f. 128.
Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 120.
Delessert, pi. 39, f. 11.
Act. Bord., 11, pi. 4, f. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 19.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 174, f. 93.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 2.
Per., pi. 108, f. 3.
Per., pi. 110, f. 1-3.
Guer. Mag., 1831, pi. 25.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 31, f. 190.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 31, f. 1-10.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 68, 69.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 16, f. 91.

C. Pfr., 3, pi. 7, f. 3, 4.
Bull Brux., 12, pi. 4, f. 5.

Bulimulus papyraceus, Beck.
Bulimus inflatus, Spix.
Bulimus magus, Wagn.
is Bulimus Dryas, Brod.
Cochlostyla par lalis, Fer.
Bulimus Venetiolensis, Nyst.
Bulimus Venezuelensis, Nyst.
Bulimus marmoratus, Dunkr.

is Bulimus Pantagruelinus.
is Bulimus bidens, Kryn.

is Bulimus pudicus, Mull.
Cochlostyla Peruviana, Fer.
Bulinus Gravesii, King.
Plectostylus Peruvianus, Beck.
Bulinus corrugatus, King,
is Balea perversa, Linn,
is Clausilia rugosa, Drap.
is Bulimus citrinus, Brug.
Bulimus nimbosus,var.,<i, Brod.

is Bulimus iostoma, Sowb.
is Bulimus iostoma, Sowb.
Bulinus Btriatulus, Sowb.

is Achatina regina, Fer.
Bulimis pictor, Brod.

Bulimus labro-purpureus, Grat.

Cochlostyla Pithogaster, Fer.
Bulimus Pythogaster, Lam.
Orthostylus Pythogaster, Beck.
Helix planidens, Rang.
Bulimus planidens, Lam.
Cochlogena poecilus, D'Orb.
Bulimus praecilus, Anton.
Bulimulus poecilus, Beck.
Helix intertexta, Fer.
is Achatina algira, Brug.
is Bulimua Valenciennesii, Pfr.

206

porcellanus,

Mouss.,

Java,

porraceus,

Jay,

98

Philippines,

praecilus,

Ant.,

546

Bolivia,

Priamus,

Brug.,

Spain,

princeps,

Pot.etM

.375

Bahia,

princeps,

Brod.,

372

Mexico,

procerus,

Adams,

413

Jamaica,

Proteus,

Guild.,

551

West Indies,

5040

Proteus,

Brod.,

153

Peru,

5041

var.,

5042

tt tt

5043 . : v-.

5044 proximus, Sowb., 52 Brazil,

5045 pseudo-Succinea,Moric., 382 Bahia,

5046 " var.,

5047 pubescens, Moric., 290 Bahia,

5048 pudicus, Mull., 132 Bahia,

5049 " var., Brazil,
5050

5051

pulchellus, Brod. ?

pulchellus, Spix,

5052 pulicarius, Reeve,

5053 pullus, . Gray,

5054 pulverulentus, Pfr.,
pumilus, Pfr.,

5055 punctatissirnus, Less.,

5056 " var.,

560 Peru,
373 Brazil,
120 a New Granada,
426 Ganges,
256 Seychelle Isles,
416 West Indies,
215 Brazil,
Mexico,

5057 punctulifer,

5058 pupa,

5059 " var.,

5060 "

Sowb., 388 Chili,
Linn., 339 Sicily,

Canary Isles,
Morea,
Isl. Rhodes,
Algeria,

is Bulimus laevus, Muhlf., var.

Jay Cat., 1839, pi. 6, f. 5. is Bulimus virgatus, var., Jay.

Ant. Verz., p. 41, N. 1508. is Bulimus poecilus, D'Orb.
Ency. Meth., 1, p. 360, N. 104. is Priamus stercus-pulicum.
Pot. Ct M. Gal.. 1, pi. 14, f. 29. is Bulimus gallina-sultana.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 18. is Bulimus zebra, Mull.

Pl-OC. Bost. S. N. H., 1845, p. 13. is Bulimus subula, Pfr.
Guild, in Collect. is Bulimus virgulatus, Fer.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 14, a, b, C. Helix protea, Sowb.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 17, f. 100. Bulimus sordidus, Lam.
Beck Ind., p. 69, N. 8. Buliminus Proteus, Beck.

Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 34, f. 14, 15. Bulimus Cora, Orb.
Conch. 111., f. 15. Bulimus mutabilis, Brod.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 102.

Mem. Gen., 7, pi. 2, f. 18. Helix pseudo-succinea, Moric.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 62, f. 429. Bulimulus pseudo-suceineus.

Mem. Gen., 3d S., pi. 5, f. 21-23.

Chemn. 9, pi. 121, f. 1042. Auris virginea, Chemn.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 31, f. 191.
Dillw. Cat., 1, p. 502.
Pot. et M. Gal., 1, p. 198.
Bowditch El. C., pi. 8, f. 30.
Mull. Verm., 2, p. 97.
Portl. Catalogue.
Spix T. Bras, pi. 11, f. 2, 3.

Bulimus virgineus, Brug.
Voluta auris-virginis, Dillw.
Partula pudiea, Fer.
Partula australis, Bowd.
Helix pudiea, Mull.
Helix erubescens, Soland.
Strophocheilus Almeida, Spix.
Bulimus perplexus, Sowb.
is Bulimus vexillum, Wood,
is Bulimus zebra, Mull.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 17.
Fer., pi. 117, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 42, f. 267.
Jour. Asiat. S., 3, p. 85.
Pfr. Symb., 1, p. 42.

Wiegm. Arch., 1840, 1, p. 252. is Bulimus Goodallii, Miller.
Voy. Coquille, p. 329,pl. 15, f. 3. Ciausilia punctatissima, Less.
Pot. Ct M. Gal. 1, p. 190. Ciausilia exesa, Pot. et M.

Cochlodina exesa, Fer.

Auricula fuscagula, Lea.

Pupa cylindriea, Hutt.
Bulimus fulvicans, Reeve.

Pupa septemplicata, Muhlf.
Odontostomus fuscagulus,Beck.
Bulimus septemplicatus, Pfr.

Fer., pi. 163, f. 3, 4.

Trs. A. P. S., pi. 19, f. 76.

Rossm., f. 303.

Beck Ind., p. 54, N. 3.

Pfr. Symb. 1, p. 85.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 36.

Phil. Moll. Sic. 1, pi. 8, f. 21. Helix pupa, Linn.

Rossm., f. 379, 719. Cochlogena pupa, Fer.

Turt. Man., p. 81, f. 64. Bulimus tuberculatus, Turt.

Exp. Mor., pi. 19, f. 13-15. Bulimus emarginatus, Desh.

Ant. Verz., p, 42, N. 1547. Bulimus Babauchii, Anton.

Desh. Lam., p. 244 Bulimus labiatus, Ziegl.

207

pupaeformis, Cantr., 95 Dalmatia,

5061 Pupoides, Spix, 220 Brazil,

5062 " var.,

5063

500-1

5066

purpurascens,

Brug.,

Africa,

purus,

Mouss.,

Java,

pyramidalis,

Sowb.,

36 Philippines,

Pythogaster,

Lam.,

5 Philippines,

quadricolor,

Pfr.,

48 New Granada,

5065 quadridens, Mull., 343 Italy,

var.,

5067 quinquedentatus.Muhlf., 340 Dalmatia,

5068 " var.,

radiatus,

5069 radiolatus,

5070 Reevii,

5071 reflexus,
regina,

5072 reticulatus,

5073 rhodolarynx,
rhodospira,
Richii,

Brug., 610
Pfr., 177
Brod., 1

Pfr., 379
D'Orb.,
Reeve,
Reeve,
Pot.etM.,232
Lam.,

Europe,
New Ireland,
Lucon,
Coquimbo,
New Granada,
Africa,
Andes, Peru,
Bahia,
Peru,

Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 34.
Kust., pi. 12, f. 23-26.
Beck Ind., p. 73, N. 1, 2, 9.

Cantr. Mai., p. 137, pi. 5, f. 11.

Spix T. Bras., pi. 14, f. 4.

Spix T. Bras., pi. 8, f. 2.

Desh. Lam., p. 185.

Pot. et M. Gal., pi. 16, f. 19, 20.

Mem. Genev. 7, p. 439.

Beck Tnd , p. 88, N. 5.

Fer., pr. 491.

Ann. Phil. N. S. 9, p. 412.

Ency. Meth. 1, p. 360, N. 103.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. ll,f. 59.
Fer., pi. 110, f. 1-3.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 42, f. 263.
Drap. Moll., pi. 4, f. 3.
Hartm. G., pi. 49, f. 1-3.
Desh. Lam., p. 175.
Regne Anim. 2, p. 408.
Risso 4, p. 91, pi. 3, f. 31.
Beck Ind., p. 87, N. 7.
Held Isis, 1837, p. 918.
Villa Disp. Syst, p. 24.
Hartm. G. 1, pi. 49, f. 1-3.
Rossm., f. 304.
Kust. C. C., pi. 8, f. 11-24.
Jan Cat., p. 5.
Bull. Mosc. 6, p. 408.
Beck Ind., p. 87, N. 1.
Held Isis, 1837, p. 918.
Villa Disp. Syst., p. 24.
Drap. Moll. pi. 4, f. 21.
Zool. Proc., 1846, p. 39.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 172, f. 1.
Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 187.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 29, f. 4, 5.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 64, f. 443.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 72, f. 518.
Pot. et M. Gall. l,pl. 15, f. 1,2.
Kust. C. C., pi. 8, f. 3, 4.

Pupa primitiva, Menke.
Pupa normalis, Menke.
Mastus emarginatus, Beck.
Mastua tuberculatus, Beck.
Mastus pupa, Beck.
is Achatina pupaeformis, Cantr.
Clausilia Pupoides, Spix.
I !M HMIIIS vitreus, Spix.
Pupa inflata, Wagn.
Pupa fasciata, Pot. et M.
Helix pupoides, Mor.
Cyclodontina Pupoides, Beck.
Cochlodonta Listen, Fer.
Pupa Listeri, Gray.
Cyclodontina Listeri, Beck.
Bulimulus vitreus, Beck,
is Achatina purpurea, Chemn.
is Bulimus citrinus, Brag.
Helix pyramidalis, Sowb.
is Bulimus Pithogaster, Fer.

Helix quadridens, Mull.
Turbo quadridens, Gmel.
Pupa quadridens, Drap.
Chondrus quadridens, Cuv.
Jaminia heterostropha, Risso.
Chondrula quadridens, Beck.
Gonodon quadridens, Held.
Torquilla quadridens, Villa.
Eucore quadridens, Agass.
Pupa quinquedentata, Muhlf.
Pupa quinqueplicata, Pot. et M.
Chondrus quinqueplicatus, Jan.
Chondrus major, Kryn.
Chondrula quinqueplicata, B.
Gonodon quinquedentata.Held.
Torquilla quinquedentata.Villa.
is Bulimus detritus, Mull.

Helix Reevii, Brod.
Succinea reflexa, Pfr.
is Achatina regina, Fer.

is Bulimus melanostomus.
is Achatina flammigera, Fer.

208

5074

rirnatus,

Pfr.,

269

Japan,

5075

rocellicola,

Webb,

333

Canary Isles,

5076

rosaceus,

King,

130

Chili,

5077

" var.,

Coquimbo,

5078

n tf

Valparaiso,

roseus,

Montf.,

55

Bolivia,

5079

roseus,

Brod.,

178

Huahine,

5080

" var.,

5081

<t n

rubellus,

Brod.,

560

Truxillo,

rubescens,

Reeve,

536

South America,

rubicundulus,

Gould,

449

Africa,

5082

rudis,

Anton,

535

Mexico,

5083

rufogaster,

Less.,

9

Lu§on,

5084

var.,

Philippines,

5085

it it

5086

rugiferus,

Sowb.,

303

Jacob's Isle,

rupestris,

Phil.,

Sicily,

5087

Rupellianus,

Pfr.,

486

Abyssinia,

5088

scalariforrnis,

Brod.,

593

Peru,

5089

" var.,

Lima,

5090

Schiedeanus,

Pfr.,

505

Mexico,

5091

" var.,

5092

scitulus,

Reeve,

Andes, Peru,

5093

scobinatus,

Wood,

255

Brazil,

5094

scutulatus,

Brod.,

588

Peru,

5095

var.,

Sennaariensis,

Parr.,

487

West Africa,

septemplicatus,

Pfr.,

215

Brazil,

5096

serperastrus,

Say,

261

Yucatan,

5097

sexdentatus,

Spix,

219

Brazil,

5098

" var.,

.?, .': •'

5099

Shongii,

Less.,

360

New Zealand,

Sidoniensis,

Charp.,

Syria,

signatus,

Sowb.,

203

Isl. Tortola,

5100

signatus,

Spix,

228

Brazil,

5101

" var.,

5102

tt t(

similis,

Brug.,

Italy,

5103

simplex,

Jonas,

26

Isl. Mindoro,

5104

smaragdinus,

Reeve,

76

Isl. Mindanao,

5105

" var..

Philippines,

5106

Socotrensis,

Pfr.,

617

Isl. Socotora,

Zool. Proc., 1846, p. 112.
D'Orb. Can., p. 70, pi. 2, f. 23.
Sowb. C. III., f. 5.
Zool. Beech., pi. 38, f. 15.
Reeve C.Ic., pi. 15, f. 87.
Montf., p. 259, pi. 65.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 175, f. 9, 10.
Zool. Proc., 1832, p. 125.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 175, f. 5, 6.
Pfr. Symb. 2, p. 124.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 32.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 23, f. 148.
Proc, Bost. S. N. H., 1, p. 158.
Reeve Ic., pi. 45, f. 286.
Less. 111. Zool., pi. 22.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 4.
Mull. Synops., p. 12.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 20, f. 118.
Moll. Sic. 1, pi. 8, f. 15.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 50, f. 329.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 13.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 21, f. 129.
Phil. Icon. 1, pi. 1, f. 12.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 54, f. 361.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 71, f. 513.
Wood Supp., pi. 8, f. 77.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 39.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 1 10.
Per., pi. 141, A, f. 3.
Pfr. Symb. 1, p. 85.
Desc. of N. Shells, p. 25.
Spix T. Bras., pi. 14, f. 3.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 38, f. 224.
Voy. Coquille, pi. 7, f. 4, 5.
Zeitsch Mai., 1847, p. 141.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 57.
Spix T. Bras., pi. 12, f. 3, 4.
Kust. C. C., pi. 18, f. 14, 15.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 33, f. 200.
Mem. Genev. 7, p. 431.
Beck Ind., p. 55, N. 1.
Ency. Meth. 1, p. 355, N. 96.
Phil. Icon. 1, pi. l,f. 2.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 173, f. 6.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 27.
Zeitsch Mai., 1845, p. 157.

Cochlogena rosacea, D'Orb.

is Bulimus oblongus, Mull.
, Partula rosea, Brod.

Partulus roseus, Beck,
i Partula varia, Brod.

Bulimus varius, Pfr.

is Bulimus vexillum, Wood.

is Bulimus Hennahi, Gray.

is Bulimus interstinctus, Gould.

Helix rufogastor, Less.
Orthostylus rufogaster, Beck.
Helix rufogaster, Less.
Cochlicellus rugifer, Beck.
is Pupa rupestris, Phil.
Bulimus Abyssinieus, Coll.
Cochlogena scalariformis.
Buliminus scalariformis, Beck.
Bulimus xanthostomus, Wiegm.
Bulimus candidissimus, Nyst.

Helix scobinata, Wood.
Cochlogena scutulata, D'Orb.
Buliminus scutulatus, Beck.
is Bulimus flammeus, Moll.
is Bulimus punctatissimus, Lesa.

Clausilia sexdentata, Spix.
Pupa sexdentata, Wagn.

is Pupa Bulimoides, Pfr.
is Bulimus cylindrus, Gray.
Auris signata, Spix.
Auris vittata, Spix.
Auricula signata, Wagn.
Helix signata, Moric.
Otostomus signatus, Beck,
is Pupa quinquedentata, Born.

209

5107 solitarius, Poir, 592 France,

5108 var.,

sordidus,

5109 sordidus,

5110 " var.

Desh, 153 Peru,

Less, 508 Lima,

Peru,

speciosus,

Parr,

485

Syria,

Spixii,

Pot.etM

,517

Chili,

5111

sporadius,

D'Orb,

549

Bolivia,

Arg. Republic,

5112

stabilis,

Sowb,

88

Isl. Temple,

5113

stramineus,

Guild,

555

Isl. St. Vincent,

5114

var.

5115

striatellus,

Adams,

420

Jamaica,

striatulus,

Sowb,

568

Peru,

striatus,

Brug,

Florida,

5116

striatus,

King,

573

Peru,

strigilosus,

Dufo,

521

Seychelle Isles,

struthiolaris,

Menke,

232

Bahia,

5117

Studeri,

Pfr,

277

New Granada,

5118

styliger,

Beck,

522

Peru,

5119

var.

„••••.

subcylindricus,

Dupuy,

Europe,

5120

subtilis,

Rossm,

328

Dalmatia,

5121

subula,

Pfr,

413

Cuba,

5122

" var.,

succineus,

Brug,

Europe,

5123

Succinoides,

Petit,

47

Bogota,

sulcatus,

Brug,

Ceylon,

5124

sultanus,

Lam,

95

Philippines,

5125

var.

Java,

5126

it tt

5127

(1 K

superbus,

Jonas,

94

Cumana,

5128

Swainsoni,

Pfr.,

233

Brazil,

sylvanus,

Pfr,

98

Mindoro,

Drap. Moll., pi. 5, f. 7, 8.
Wood Supp., pi. 8, f. 66.
Rossm., f. 376.
Desh. Lam., p. 76.
Jan Catal., p. 4.
Beck Ind., p. 11, N. 6.
Hartm. G. 1, p. 159.
Fer., pr. 375.
Sowb. C. III., f. 14.
Voy. Coquille, pi. 13, f. 3.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 59, f. 401.
Kust. C. C., pi. 18, f. 7-9.
Pot. et M. Gall. l,pl. 13, f. 1 1, 12
Pot. et M. Gall. 1, pi. 15,f. 13, 14
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 32, f. 12-15
Sowb. C. 111., f. 73-75.
Phil. Icon. 3, pi. 7, f. 4.
Fer., pi. 142, B, f. 12-14.
Pot. et M. Gall. 1, p. 146.
Beck Ind., p. 65, N. 33.
Guild. Linn. Trs. 14, p. 340.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 13.
Sowb. C. Ill, f. 58.
Ency. Meth. 1, p. 366, N. 113
Sowb. C. Ill, f. 56.
Ann. Sci. Nat. 14, p. 197.
Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 26.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 57, f. 384.
Zool. Beech, pi. 38, f. 14.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 18, f. 105.
Desh. Lam, p. 271.
Moll, du Gers, p. 33.
Rossm, f. 392.

Orb. Moll. Cub. l,pl. ll,f. 23,24.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 69, f. 494.
Wiegm. Arch, 1839, 1, p. 352.
Ency. Meth. 1, p. 308, N. 18.
Guer. Mag, 1841, pi. 31.
Ency. Meth, 1, p. 300, N. 7.
Delessert, pi. 27, f. 6, 7.
Fer, pi. 2, f. 3.
Desh. Lam, p. 225.
Beck Ind, p. 50.
Moll. Beitr, pi. 11, f. 16.
Sowb. C. Ill, f. 88.
Pfr. Symb, 2, p. 51.

Helix solitaria, Poir.

Helix conoidea, Drap.

Helix fibula, Wood.

Helix turbida, Kust.

Bulimus conoideus, Jan.

Theba couoidea, Beck.

Obelus conoideus, Hartm.

Cochlicella conoidea, Fer.

is Bulimus Proteus, Brod.

Helix sordidus, Less.

Cochlogena sordida, D'Orb.

Bulirainus sordidus, Beck.
, is Bulimus Adansoni, Pfr.
, is Bulimus albicans, Brod.

Cochlogena sporadica, D'Orb.

Bulinus sporadicus, Sowb.

Helix stabilis, Sowb.

Bulimus flavidus, Menke.

Bulimus liliaceus, Pot. et M.

Bulimulus stramineus, Beck.

Helix liliacea, var, Fer.

is Bulimus Philippii, Pfr.
is Achatina truncata, Gmel.
Buliminus striatellus, Beck.
is Bulimus velutinus, Pfr.
is Bulimus melanostomus.

Bulinus vittatus, Brod.
Buliminus styliger, Beck.
Bulimus lemniscatus, Lam.
is Achatina lubrica, Mull.
Bulimus noctivagus, Parr.
Bulimus octonoides, D'Orb.
Bulimus procerus, Adams.
Achatina subula, Pfr.
is Succinea putris, Linn.
Succinea Bulimoides, Pfr.
is Pupa sulcata, Mull.
Orthostylus inversus, 0, Beck.
Helix inversa, var, Fer.
Helix citrina, var.

is Bulimus Funckii, Nyst.
Bulinus melanostomus, var.
is Bulimus virgatus, Jay.

27

210

sylvanus, Brod., 98 Mindoro,

5129 Taunaysii, Fer., 366 Brazil,

5130 " var.,

5131 Tauricus, Lang, 618 Tauria,

5132 " var.,

5133
5134

5135

5136

5137
5138
5139
5140
5141
5142

5143
5144

tenuissimus, Fer., 597 Pernambuco,

" var., Brazil,

Cayenne,

terebralis, Pfr., 300 Coquimbo,

terebraster, Lam., Porto Rico,

terrestris, Spix, 51 Brazil,
Terverianus, WebbetB., 209 Canary Isles,

Terverii, Forbes, 330 Algeria,

Thersites, Pfr., 191 Sandwich Isles,

Ticaonicus, Brod., 11 Isl. Ticao,

" var., Isl. Masbate,

" " Philippines,

tigris, Brod., 539 Truxillo,

Torallyi, D'Orb., 548 Bolivia,

torridus, Reeve, Liberia,

Tournefortianus,Fer., 353 Turkey,
var.,

5145 translucens,
tricolor,

5146 tridens,

5147 " var..

Brod., 530 Kings Island,
Muhlf., 185 Australia,
Mull., 341 Europe,

Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 95.
Fer., pi. 113, f. 4-6.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 33, f. 202.
Rossm., f. 380.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 61, f. 420.
Bull. Zool., 1835, p. 20.
Bull. Mosc., 6, pi. 6, f. 1.
Beck Ind., p. 72, N. 2.
Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 129.
Rossm. 6, p. 43.
Bull. Mosc., 6, pi. 6, f. 2.
Bull. Mosc., 6, p. 398.
Bull. Mosc., 6, p. 401.
Fer., pi. 142, B, f. 8.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 45, f. 288.
Pot.etM.Gal., l.pl. 14,f. 11,12.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 14, f. 79.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 52, f. 341.
Spix T. Br., pi. 6, f. 1.
D'Orb. Canar., p. 67, pi. 2, f. 26.
Terv., p. 30, pi. 4, f. 10, 11.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 175, f. 11,12.
Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 155.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 14.
Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 52.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 21.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 32, f. 1-4.
Beck Ind., p. 67, N. 53.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 89, f. 662.
Rossm., f. 652.
Desh. Lam., p. 172.
Pot. et M. Gal., 1, pi. 17, f. 9, 10.
Blain. Mai., pi. 39, f. 6.
Beck Ind., p. 73, N. 9.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 11.
Zool. Beech., pi. 38, f. 4.
Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 57.
Dillw. Cat., 2, p. 877.
Alien, p. 19.

Sturm Faun., 6, H, 7, T, 8.
Desh. Lam., p. 175.
Charp. Cat., p. 15.
Brard Coq., p. 88, pi. 3, f. 11.
Bull. Mosc., 6, pi. 2, f. 4.
Risso 4, p. 90, N. 205.
Beck Ind., p. 87, N. 4.

is Bulimus virgatus, Jay.
Cochlostyla Taunaisii, Fer.
Bulimus magnificus, Grat.
Bulimus cylindricus, Menke.
Bulimus lineatus, Rossm.
Bulimus obsoletus, Ziegl.
Chondrus lineatus, Kiyn.
Brephulus Tauricus, Beck.
Bulimus fusiformis, Menke.
Pupa apicata, Muhlf.
Chondrus fuscilabrus, Kryn.
Chondrus turgidus, Kryn.
Chondrus concolor, Kryn.
Cochlogena tenuissima, Fer.
Bulimulus tenuissimu?, Beck.
Bulimus corncus, Pot. et M.

is Achatina terebraster, Fer.
is Bulimus ovatus, Mull.

is Bulimus barbarus, Linn.
Partula influta, Reeve.
Coehlostyla Ticaonica, Brod.

Bulimulus tigris, Beck.
Cochlogena Torallii, D'Orb.
Bulimulus Torallii, Beck,
is Achatina torrida, Gould.
Cochlogena Tournefortiana.
Pupa tridentata, Lam.
Pupa Tournefortiana, Pot. et M.
Clausilia laevis, Blain.
Brephulus Tournefortii, Beck.
Bulimulus translueens, Beck,
is Bulimus faba, Martyn.
Cochlogena tridens, Fer.
Turbo tridens, Gmel.
Turbo quadridens, Alton.
Bulinus variedentatus, Hartm.
Pupa tridens, Drap.
Eucore tridens, Charp.
Pupa tridentata, Brard.
Chondrus tridens, Cuv.
Jaminia tridens, Risso.
Chondrula tridens, Beck.

5148

tuberculatus,
Tupacii,

Turt.,
D'Orb.,

339
129

Sicily,
Bolivia,

5149

turricula,

Pfr.,

207

Cuba,

turritella,

Anton,

Sandwich Isles,

5150

turritella,
turritus,

Andrz.,
Brod.,

590

483

Europe,
Truxillo,

5151

uber,

Pfr.,

67

Isl. Guimaras,

5152

umbilicaris,

Soul.,

247

Bolivia,

5153

undatus,
undulatus,

Brug.,
Guild.,

372
241

Cobija,
West Indies,
Isl. St. Vincent,

unicolor,

Andrz,

326

Isl. Crete,

5154
5155

ustulatus,
ustulatus,
ustulatus,
uva,
Valenciennesii,

Jay,
Menke,
Sowb.,
Brug.,
Pfr.,

193
595
49

Mindoro,
Cape G. Hope,
Galapagos,
Guadaloupe,
Brazil,

5156

" var.

53

New Granada,

variabilis,
varians,

Hartm.,
Brod.,

591
560

S. of Europe,
Peru,

varians,

Kust.,

155

Peru,

variedentatus,

Hartm.,

5157

variegatus,

Pfr.,

377

Chili,

5158

5159

5160
5161
5162

varius, Brod., 178 Huahine,

velutino-hispidus.Moric., 254 Brazil,

velutinus,

Pfr.,

521

Seychelle Isles,

Venetiolensis,

93

Venezuela,

Venezuelensis,

Nyst,

93

Venezuela,

ventricosus,

Turt.,

590

England,

venlricosus,

Drap.,

591

Canary Isles,

ventricosus,

Chemn.,

78

Isl. Guimaras,

" var.

Isl. Negros,

t( it

Philippines,

Held Isis, 1837, p. 918.
Villa Disp. Syst., p. 24.
Ant Verz., p, 47, N. 1742.
Rossm., f. 722.
Kust. C. C., pi. 1, f. 9-13.
Kryn. B. Mosc., p. 405.
Rossm., f. 33, 305, 720.
Zoo\. Jour., 2, pi. 13, f. 4.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 38, f. 1-5.

Phil. Icon., 1, pi. 1, f. 13.
Anton Verz., p. 41, N. 1491.
Bull. Mosc., 6, p. 415.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 31.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 48.
Phil. Icon. 2, pi. 3, f. 7.
Voy. Bonite, pi. 29, f. 12-15.
Ency. Meth. 1, p. 320, N. 38.
Sowb. C. J1L, f. 54.
Fer., pi. 142, f. 3.
Jay Cat., 1839, pi. 6, f. 1.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 177, f. 5.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 42.
Ency. Meth. 1, p. 349, N. 88.
Phil. Icon. 2, pi. 5, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 34, f. 204.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 69, f. 499.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 20, 20*, 32.
Kust. C. C., pi. 13, f. 3, 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 86, f. 636.
Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 187.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 16, f. 93.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 175, f. 5, 6.
Mem. Gen. 7, pi. 2, f. 4.

Pfr. Symb. 1, p. 42.

Bull. Brux. 12, N. 3, pi. 1, f. 1.
Turt. Man., p. 84, f. 69.
Drap. Moll., pi. 4, f. 31,32.
Chemn. 9, pi. 117, f. 1007, 1008.
Phil. Icon. 3, pi. 7, f. 9.
Fer., pi. 110, f. 4.
Kust. C. C., pi. 7, f. 10, 11.
Fer., pi. 112, f. 1, 2.
Phil. Icon. 3, pi. 7, f. 1.

Gonodon tridens, Held.
Torquilla tridens, Villa.
Pupa cylindrus, Mus. Ber.
Pupa tridens, v., cximia , Rossm.
Pupa spreta, Ziegl.
Chondrus elatus, Andtz.
Torquilla spreta, Villa,
is Bulimus pupa, Lion.
Cochlogena Tupacii, D'Orb.
Bulimus indutus, Menke-

is Achatinella turritella, Fer.
is Bulimus acutus, Mull.
Bulimia turritus, Brod.

Bulimus infundibuliformis, Jay.

is Bulimus zebra, Mull,
is Bulimulus undulatus, Guild,
is Bulimus Casciolatus, Oliv.
is Buliraus chrysalidiformis.
is Achatina ustulata, Lam.
Buliminus ustulatus, Beck.
is Pupa uva, Linn.
Bulimus Popelairianus, Nyst.
Bulimus fulguratus, Val.
is Bulimus ventrosus, Fer.
is Bulimus vexillum, Wood.
a Bulimus versieolor, Brod.
is Bulimus tridens, Mull.
Succinea variegata, Pfr.
Bulimus rupieolus, Reeve.
is Bulimus roseus, Brod.
Helix velutino-hispida, Morie.
Bulimus heterotrichus, var.
Helix strigilosa, Fer.
is Bulimus pardalis, Fer.
is Bulimus pardalis, Fer.
is Bulimus acutus, Mull.
is Bulimus ventrosus, Fer.
Bulla ventricosa, Chemn.
Bulla i'asciata, Gmel.
Cochlostyla ventricosa, Fer.
Orthostylus ventricosus, Beck.
Coehlostyla frater, Fer.
Bulimus Crater, PCr.

212

5163 ventrosus, Fer., 591 South Europe,

5164 var., North Africa,

Canary Isles,

5165

Veranyi,

Pfr.,

123

New Granada,

5166

versicolor,

Brod,

155

Peru,

5167

" var.,

Truxillo,

5168

« «

vexillum,

Brug.,

Cuba,

vexillum,

Brod.,

565

Panama,

5169

vexillum,

Wood,

560

Truxillo,

5170

" var.,

Peru,

5171

« (.(.

5172 vibex,

5173 vimineus,

5174 " var.,
virescens,

5175 virgatus,

5176 " var.,
5177

5178
5179
5180
5181

Hutton, 313 Himmaleh,
Moric., 242 Bahia,

Brazil,

Swains., Java,

Jay, 98 Isl. Mindoro,

Philippines,

Fer., pi. 112, f. 3,4.
Phil. Icon. 3, pi. 7, f. 56.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 24.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 25.
Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 156.
Phil. Icon. 2, pi. 6, f. 1.
Kust. C. C., pi. 12, f. 10-12.
Rossm., f. 377.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 69, f. 499.
Pfr. Symb. 2, p. 112.
Drap. Moll., pi. 4, f. 31, 32.
Neue Alp. 1, p. 223.
Beck Ind., p. 62, N. 2.
Desh. Lam., p. 235.
Morel. Moll. Port, p. 73.
Risso Hist. 4, p. 77.
Phil. Icon. 3, pi. 8, f. 5, 9.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 16, 16*.
Orb. Synop., p. 14.
Beck Ind., p. 69, N. 10.
Beech. Zool., pi. 38, f. 20.
Kust. C. C., pi. 13, f. 3, 4.
Ency. Meth. 1, p. 362, N. 107
Sowb. C. 111., f. 26.
Wood Supp., pi. 8, f. 78.
Desh. Lam., p. 275.
Conch. 111., f. 17.
Beck Ind., p. 67, N. 48.
Conch. 111., f. 20, 20*.
Orb. Synop., p. 12.
Uesh. Lam., p. 266.
Beck Ind., p. 67, N. 50.
Conch. 111., f. 32.
Desh. Lam., p. 268.
Beck Ind., p. 67, N. 49.
Kust. C. C., pi. 17, f. 3, 4.
Mem. Gen. 6, pi. 1, f. 5.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 40, f. 246.

Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 6, f. 4.
Act. Bord. 11, pi. 4, f. 6.
Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 6, f. "5.
Sowb. C.I11., f. 112-114.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 46.
Pfr. Symb. 2, p. 51.

Cochlostyla decorata, Fer.
Bulimus decoratus, Gray.
Bulimus Guimarasensis, Pfr.
Orthostylus Jecoratus, Beck.
Bulinus Guimarasensis, Brod.
Bulimus aplomorphus, Jonas.
Cochlicella ventrosa, Fer.
Helix acuta, Webb.
Helix cretacea, Chemn.
Helix carinula, Gmel.
Bulimus ventricosus, Drap.
Bulimus variabilis, 0, Hartm.
Coehlicellus ventrosus, Beck.
Helix agnata, Ziegl.
Bulimus agnatus, Ziegl.
Coehlicellus agnatus, Beck.

Bulinus versicolor, Brod.
Helix versicolor, D'Orb.
Buliminus versicolor, Beck.
Bulimus mutabilis, Sowb.
Bulimus varians, Kust.
, is Achatina fasciata, Mull,
is Bulimus altcrnans, Beck.
Helix vexillum, Wood.
Bulimus vexillum, Gray.
Bulimus pulchellug, Brod.
Bulimulus vexillum, Beck.
Bulinus varians, Brod.
Cochlogena varians, D'Orb.
Bnlimus varians, Lam.
Bulimulus varians, Beck.
Bulinus rubellus, Brod.
Bulimus rubellus, Lam.
Bulimulus rubellus, Beck.

Helix viminea, Moric.
Bulimulus vimineus, Beck,
is Bulimus citrinus, Brug.
Bulimus sylvanus, Brod.
Partula labrella, Grat.
Bulimus porraceus, Jay.

213

5182

5183
5184
5185

5186

5187

5188
5189

5190
5191
5192

5193
5194

5195
5196
5197

virgatus, var.;

virgatus,

virgineus,

virgineus,

virgineus,

virgulatus,

Spix,

Brug.,

Brug.,

Lea,

Fer.,

var.

vitreus,

Vitrinoides,

vittatus,

vittatus,

vittatus,

var.,

vulpinus,
Wagneri,

var.,

Wagneri,
Woodianus,

246
132

551

Spix, 220
Reeve,

Kust., 278

Brod., 522

Spix, 271

Menke,
Pfr., 218

Grat.,
Lea,

var.,

(t CC

xantholinus,

xanthostoma,

xanthostoma,

var.,

yostomus,
zebra,
zebra,
zebra,
zebra,
zebra,
" var.,

Brazil,
Bahia,
Cuba,
Mindoro,
West Indies,

Villa,

Brug.,

D'Orb.,

Spix,

Oliv.,

Mull.,

194
3

Ziegl, 485
Wieg., 505
D'Orb., 144

75

278
355
372

Brazil,

Brazil,

Bahia,

Peru,

Pernambuco,

Bahia,

Sandwich Isles,

Brazil,

Bolivia,

Argentine Republic,

Isl. Mindoro,
Isl. Marinduque,
Philippines,

Senegal,
Mexico,
Bolivia,

Guayaquil,

Madagascar,

Cuba,

Bahia,

Greece,

Mexico,

West Indies,

Peru,

Spix T. B., pi. 6, f. 4.
Ency. Meth., 1, p. 315, N. 29.
Ency. Meth., 1, p. 363, N. 109.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., pi. 11, f. 3.
Fer., pi. 142, B, f. 1-7.
Chemn. 9, f. 1225, a, b.
Gmel., p. 3669.
Desh. Lam., p. 233.
Beck Ind., p. 66, N. 39.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 49, f. 320.
Pot. et M. Gal., 1, p. 132.
Spix T. Bras, pi. 8, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 46, f. 290.
Kust. C. C, pi. 16, f. 16.
Re-eve C. Ic, pi. 18, f. 105.
Spix T. Bras, pi. 7, f. 4.
Mem. Gen, 7, pi. 2, f. 7-11.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 49, f. 320.
Menke Syn, ed. 2, p. 20.
Spix T. Bras, pi. 14, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 38, f. 232.
Ant. Verz, p. 47, N. 1748.
Pot. et M. Gal, 1, pi. 16, f. 34.
D'Orb. Voy, p. 320.
D'Orb. Synops, p. 21.
Beck Ind, p. 88, N. 2.
Act. Bord, 11, p. 164.
Trs. Am. P. S, 7, pi. 11, f. 5.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 3, f. 11.
Pfr. Symb, 2, p. 53.
Pot. etM.Gal,l,pl. 13,f.ll,12
Wiegm. Mus. Berol. olim.
Voy. Am. Mer, pi. 40, f. 1, 2.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 43, f. 271.
Villa Disp. Syst, p. 20.
Ency. Meth, 1, p. 357, N. 100
Moll. Cuba, pi. 6, f. 8.
Spix T. Bras, pi. 7, f. 5.
Oliv. Voy. 1, pi. 17, f. 10.
Kust. C. C, pi. 2, f. 4, 5.
Moll. Cuba, pi. 6, f. 9, 10.
Sowb. C. Ill, f. 18.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 15, f. 90.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 27, f. 90, b.
Fer., pi. 114, f. 5-8.

is Bulimus angiostoma, Wagn.
is Bulimus pudicus, Mull,
is Achatina virginea, Linn.
is Bulimus bullula, Brod.
Cochlogena virgulata, Fer.
Helix detrita, Chemn.
Helix exilis, y, Gmel.
Bulimus Caribbseorum, Lam.
Bulimulus Caribbasorum, Beck.
Bulimus Proteus, Guild.
Helix Ludovica, Rang.
is Bulimus pupoides, Spix.
is Bulimus citrino-vitreus, Mor.
is Bulimus onager, Beck,
is Bulimus styliger, Beck.
Bulimus Coxeiranus, Lam.
Helix Coxeirana, Moric.
Bulimulus vittatus, Beck.
is Achatinella vulpina, Fer.
Clausilia striata, Spix.
Pupa striata, Wagn.
Pupa turrita, Anton.
Pupa conspersa, Pot. et M.
Pupa Spixii, D'Orb.
Helix Spixii, Fer.
Cyclodontina striata, Beck,
is Bulimus Mindoroensis, Brod.

is Bulimus Adansonii, Pfr.
is Bulimus Schiedeanus, Pfr.
Cochlogena xanthostoma.
Bulimulus xanthostomus, Beck.
is Bulimus iostomus, Sowb.
is Achatina zebra, Chemn.
is Achatina fasciata, Mull,
is Bulimus onager, Beck.
is Bulimus zebriolus, Fer.
Buccinum zebra, Mull.
Zebra Mulleri, Chemn.
Bulinus princeps, Sowb.
Bulla zebra, Gmel.
Bulimus undatus, Brug.
Cochlostyla undata, Fer.

214

5198
5199

zebrinus,
zebriolus,

Ziegl.,
Fer.,

357
355

Syria,

Isl. Rhodes,

5200

Ziegleri,

Pfr,

472

5201

zigzag,
zonulatus,

Lam,
Pfr,

372

527

5202

" var.

Central America,
South America,
Lucon,

Fer., pi. 115, f. 1-6.
Perry C., pi. 30, f. 1.
Beck Ind., p. 59, N. 5.
Beck Ind, p. 59, N. 6.
Beck Ind., p. 59, N. 7.

Orb. Synops., p. 8.
Beck Ind., N. 3.
Humb. Zool., pi. 55, f. 3.
Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 134.
Rossm., f. 382, 383.
Rossm., f. 653.
Fer., pr. 70.
Desh. Lam., p. 173.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 66, f. 464.
Beck Ind., p. 73, N. 8.
Villa Disp. Syst., p. 26.
Ant. Verz., p. 43, N. 1551.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 58, f. 389.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 85.
Zool. Proc., 1846, p. 41.

Achatina undata, Pfr.
Bulimus carinatus, Perry.
Orthalicus undatus, Beck.
Orthalicus zebra, Beck.
Orthalicus livens, Beck.
Bulimus zigzag, Lam.
Coehlostyla princeps, D'Orb.
Orthalieus princeps, Beck.
Bulimus melanoeheilus, Valen.
Achatina melanocheila, Pfr.
is Bulimus bidens, Kryn.
Cochlogena zebriola, Fer.
Helix zebrula, Fer.
Pupa zebra, Lam.
Chondrus zebra, Cuv.
Brephulus zebrula, Beck.
Torquilla zebra, Villa.
Bulimus calcareus, Parr.

is Bulimus zebra, Mull.

GENUS ACHAT1NELLA. S W dins OH .

acuta,

adusta,

Baetica,

5203 bicolor,

5204 " var.,
5205

5206

brevis,
Bulimoides,

5207 cingula,

5208 decora,

5209 " var.,

5210 " "
5211

Swains., 8 Oahu,

Gould, 1 Sandwich Isles,

Mighels, 8 Oahu,

Jay, 1 Sandwich Isles,

Pfr., 24 Sandwich Isles,

Swains., 11 Sandwich Isles,

Mighels, 28 Sandwich Isles,

Fer., .16 Sandwich Isles,

5212 gravida,

Fer,

15 Sandwich Isles,

Zool. Ill, 2, pi. 99, f. 3.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H, 1845, p. 26.
Fer, pi. 155, f. 14, 15.
Jay's Cat, 1839, pi. 6, f. 3.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H, 1845, p. 26.
Pfr. Symb, 3, p. 58.
Reeve C. Ic. pi. 1, f. 4.
Zool. Proc, 1845, p. 90.
Swains. Z. 111. 2, pi. 108, f. 1.
Proc. Bost. S.N.H, 1845, p.21.
Fer, pi. 155, f. 5-7.
Kust. C. C, pi. 8, f. 11, 12.
Ann. Phil. N. S. 9, p. 414.
Swains. Z. Ill, pi. 99, f. 2.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H, 1845, p. 20.
Beck Ind, p. 51, N. 4.
Ant. Verz, p. 41, N. 1490.
Chemn. 11, pi. 213, f. 3014-15.
Voy. Bonite, pi. 29, f. 5, 6.
Fer, pi. 155, f. 3.

is Achatinella spirizona, Fer.
is Achatinella bicolor, Jay.
is Achatinella spirizona, Fer.
Aehatina adusta, Jay.
Achatina bicolor, Jay.
Achatinella bicolor, Pfr.
Achatina bicolor, Jay.
is Achatinella nucleola, Gould,
is Achatinella lorata, Fer.

Cochlogena decora, Fer.
Helicteres decora, Fer.
Achatina decora, Gray.
Achatinella perversa, Swains.
Achatinella vestita, Mighels.
Helicteres decorus, Beck.
Bulimus decorus, Anton.
Turbo lugubris sinistrorsus.
Helix decora, Fer.
Cochlogena gravida, Fer.

215

5213 grav Ida, var.,

5214
5215
5216

inornata,
livida,
lorata,
" var.,

Mighels, 2 Sandwich Isles,
Swains., 13 Sandwich Isles,
Fer., 11 Sandwich Isles,

mustelina,

Mighels,

11

Sandwich Isles,

5217

nubilosa,

Mighels,

10

Oahu,

5218

nucleola,

Gould,

24

Sandwich Isles,

perversa,

Swains.,

16

Sandwich Isles,

pica,

Swains.,

17

Sandwich Isles,

5219

picta,

Mighels,

3

Oahu,

5220

pulcherrima,

Swains.,

12

Sandwich Isles,

5221

" var.,

5222

(t «

5223

tt tt

radiata,

Pfr.,

19

Oahu,

5224

spirizona,

Fer.,

8

Oahu,

5225

" var.,

5226 turritella, Fer.,

5227 " var.,

2 Sandwich Isles,

5228 venusta,
vestita,

5229 viridans,

5230 vulpina,

5231 " var.,
5232

5233
5234
5235
5236
5237

Mighels, 4 Oahu,

Mighels, 16 Sandwich Isles,

Mighels, 19 Oahu,

Fer., 13 Sandwich Isles,

Voy. Freyc., pi. 68, f. 4, 5.
Pfr. Symb. 1, p. 82.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H, 1845, p.21.
Swains. Z. 111. 2, pi. 108, f. 2.
Fer., pi. 155, f. 9-11.
Swains. Z. 111. 2, pi. 108, f. 1.
Sowb. C. Man., f. 287.
Beck Ind., p. 51, N. 5.
Ant. Verz., p. 41, N. 1492.
Bost. Proc., 1845, p. 21.
Proc. Bost. S.N. H., 1845, p.21.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 1845, p.20.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 1845, p. 28.
Swains. Z. 111. 2, pi. 99, f. 2.
Swains. Z. 111., pi. 99, f. 1.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 1845,p.21.
Swains. Z. 111. 2, pi. 123, f. 2.
Wood Supp., p. 29, pi. 7, f. 30.
Pfr. Symb. 3, p. 89.

Zool. Proc., 1845, p. 89.
Fer., pi. 155, f. 14, 15.
Swains. Z. 111. 2, pi. 99, f. 3.
Pfr. Symb. 3, p. 88.
Fer., pr. 433.
Fer., pi. 155, f. 13.
Voy. Bonite, pi. 29, f. 7, 8.
Contr. Macl. Lye. 1, p. 47.
Ant. Verz., p. 41, N. 1491.
Bost. Proc., 1845, p. 21.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H.,1845,p.21.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H.,1845,p.20.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H.,1845,p.20.
Fer., pi. 155, f. 1.
Fer., pi. 155, f. 2.
Contr. Macl. Lye. 1, p. 47.
Swains. Z. 111. 2, pi. 108, f. 2.
Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 20.
Beck Ind., p. 51, N. 3.

Voy. Bonite, pi. 29, f. 3, 4.

Helicteres gravida, Fer.
Bulimus gravidus, Pfr.
is Achatinella turritella, Fer.
is Achatinella vulpina, Fer.
Cochlogena lorata, Fer.
Helicteres lorata, Fer.
Achatinella Bulimoides, Swains.
Helicteres loratus, Beck.
Bulimus loratus, Anton.
Achatinella mustelina, Migh.
is Achatinella lorata, Fer.

Achatinella brevis, Pfr.
is Achatinella decora, Fer.
is Achatinella lugubris, Chem.

Helicteres Byronensis, Beck.
Achatina Byronii, Gray.
Helix Byronii, Wood.

is Achatinella viridans, Migh.
Cochlogena spirizona, Fer.
Helicteres spirizona, Fer.
Achatinella acuta, Swains.
Achatinella bsetica, Mighels.
Cochlogena turritella, Fer.
Helicteres turritella, Fer.
Achatina Oahuensis, Green.
Bulimus turritella, Anton.
Achatinella inornata, Mighels.

is Achatinella decora, Fer.
Achatinella radiata, Pfr.
Cochlogena vulpina, Fer.
Helicteres vulpina, Fer.
Achatina Stewarti, Green.
Achatinella livida, Swains.
Bulimus vulpinus, Menke.
Helicteres lividus, Beck.
Helicteres vulpinus, Beck.
Helix vulpina, Fer.

216

GENUS ACHATINA. L d m d r C It .

5238 aberrans,

5239 acicula,

5240 " var.,

Pfr.,

Mull.,

79 Jamaica,
90 Europe,
Madeira,

5241 acuta,

5242 " var.,

Adamsii,
adusta,

Lam., 21 Africa,

Sierra Leone,
Pfr., 71 Jamaica,

Gould, Sandwich Isles,

5243 alabaster, Rang, 9 Africa,

5244 " var., Isl. Principe,
alba, Brown, 90 Europe,
albolineata, Lam., 103 Martinique,

5245 algira, Brug., 127 Italy,

5246 " var., Morea,

Algeria,

Anais,

5247 arcuata,
balteata,

5248 balteata,
bicarinata,

Less., 6 Cuba,

Pfr., 50 Jamaica,

Reeve, 36 Gambia River,

Gould, Liberia,

Lam., 13 Isl. Principe,

Zool. Proc., 1845, p. 138.

Drap. Moll., pi. 4, f. 25, 26.

Rossm., f. 658.

Gmel., p. 3653, N. 120.

Stud, in Coxe Trav.

Fer., pr. 371.

C. Pfr. 1, pi. 3, f. 8, 9.

Neue Alpina, 1, p. 222.

Phil. En. Sic., pi. 8, f. 25.

Gray's Man., pi. 6, f. 77.

Scac. Cat,, p. 16.

Linn. Trs. 16, p. 348.

Risso 4, p. 81, N. 182.

Beck Ind. 79, N. 1.

Jan Catal., p. 4.

Fitz. Syst. Verz., p. 105.

Villa Disp. Syst., p. 20.

Desh. Lam., p. 304.

Porro Mai., p. 52.

Charp Cat., p. 13.

Fer., pi. 124, A, f. 2.

Desh. Lam., p. 296.

Zool. Proc., 1845, p. 138.

Proc. B. S. N. H., 1845, p. 26.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 178, f. 9.

Desh. Lam., p. 312.

Brown C. Gt. B., pi. 41, f. 82.

Crouch C., pi. 15, f. 5, a.

Fer., pi. 136, f. 1-5.

Exp. Morea, p. 165.

C. Pfr., 3, pi. 7, f. 3, 4.

Montf. 2, p. 415.

Jan Catal., p. 4.

Ann. Phil. N. S., 9, p. 414.

Rossm., f. 123.

Brum. Monfalc., p. 35, f. 5.

Beck Ind., p. 78, N. 19.

Kust. C. C., pi. 17, f. 22-24.

Rev. Zool., 1840, p. 356.

Zool. Proc., 1845, p. 138.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 7.

Bost. Proc., vol. 3, p. 195.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 178, f. 13.

Buccinum acicula, Miill.
Buccinum terrestre, Mont.
Helix octona, Gmel.
Holix acicula, Stud.
Cochlicopa acicula, Fer.
Bulimus acicula, Brug.
Bulimus acicula, Hartm.
Achatina acicula, Lam.
Achatina alba, Brown.
Achatina pusilla, Scacchi.
Cionella acicula, JefTr.
Acieula eburnea, Risso.
Acicula acicula, Beck.
Columna acicula, Jan.
Styloides acicula, Fitz.
Polyphemus acicula, Villa.
Cecilioides acicula, Beck.
Ac. acicula, var., festuca.
Polyphemus acicula, Charp.
Ac. Mauritiana, var., Lam.
Cochlitoma acuta, Fer.
is Achatina costulata, Adams,
is Achatinella bicolor, Jay.
Helix alabaster, Rang.
Chersina alabaster, Beck,
is Achatina acicula, Mull,
is Achatina leucozonias, Walch.
H. (Cochlicopa), Poireti, Fer.
Bulimus algirus, Brug.
Bulimus Poireti, C. Pfr.
Polyphemus striatus, Montf.
Polyphemus algirus, Jan.
Achatina Boreti, Gray.
Achatina Poireti, Rossm.
Achatina cornea, Brum.
Glandina algira, Beck.
Glandina Poiretii, Beck,
is Achatina fasciata, Miill.
Glandina arcuata, Pfr.
is Achatina semidecussata ?
Achatina Gouldii, Reeve,
is Achatina sinistrorsa, Chemn.

217

bicolor, Jay,

Boholensis, Pfr.,

Boreti, Gray,

Byronii, Gray,

castanea, Lam.,

Chemnitziana, Pfr.,

Chiliensis, Less.,

clavulus, Sowb.,

5249 cochlea, Reeve,

5250 columna, Mull.,

5251 " var.,
5252

1 Sandwich Isles,
32 Isl. Bohol,
127 Algeria,

Sandwich Isles,
28 Madagascar,
17 Madagascar,

Chili,

Jamaica,

Peru,
74 Isl. Principe,

Africa,

5253

conifera,

Fer.,

Juan Fernandez,

cornea,

Brum.,

127

Isl. Zante,

costulata,

Pfr.,

122

New Granada,

5254

costulata,

Adams,

71

Jamaica,

5255

" var.,

Couroupa,

Less.,

28

Madagascar,

crenata,

Swains.,

6

Cuba,

5256

curvilabris,

Pfr.,

39

Jamaica,

5257

cyanostoma,

Hupp.,

41

Abyssinia,

dactylus,

Brod.,

124

Isl. Tumaco,

decora,

Gray,

Sandwich Isles,

dentiens,

Rossm.,

95

Dalmatia,

5258

Dominicensis,

Gmel.,

129

Hayti,

5259

" var,

V

Jamaica,

elongata, Swains., 487 West Africa,

5260 emarginata, Swains., 33 West Indies,

5261 " var.,
5262

5263 fasciata, Mull., 6 West Indies,

5264 " var., Cuba,

Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 6, f. 3.
Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 57.
Ann. Phil. N. S., 9, p. 414.
Wood Supp., p. 29, pi. 7, f. 30.
Desh. Lam., p. 297.
Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 132.
Voy. Coquille, pi. 7, f. 3.
Sowb. Gen. Shells.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 5.
Reeve C. Syst, pi. 178, f. 14.
Blain. Mai., pi. 40, f. 3.
Chemn. 9, pi. 112, f. 954, 55.
Fer., pr. 367.
Gmel., p. 3665, N. 204.
Ency. Meth., 1, p. 332, N. 51.
Perry Conch., pi. 51.
Perry Conch., pi. 51.
Ency. Meth., pi. 459, f. 5.
Cuv. Thierr., 3, p. 99.
Kust. C. C., pi. 10, f. 10-13.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 18, f. 98.
Brum. Monfalc., p. 35, f. 5.
Zool. Proc., 1845, p. 75.
Proc. B. S. N. H., 1845, p. 13.
Zool. Proc., 1845, p. 138.
Voy. Coquille, pi. 9, f. 2.
Swains. Z. Ill, 1, pi. 58.
Zool. Proc., 1845, p. 137.
Phil. Icon., 1, pi. 1, f. 4.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 179, f. 16.
Kust. C. C., pi. 8, f. 11, 12.
Rossm., f. 655.
Chemn. 9, pi. 117, f. 1011.
Gmel., 3433, N. 41.
Fer., pr. 364.
Ency. Meth., 1, p. 365.
Desh. Lam., p. 302.
Bowd. Elem., pi. 12, f. 11.
Beck Ind., p. 77, N. 3.
Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 135.
Swains. Mai., p. 174.
Swains. Z. 111., 1, pi. 84.
Chemn. 9, pi. 117, f. 1000, '1.
Fer., pi. 120, f. 1.
Chemn. 9, pi. 117, f. 1004-1006.
Fer., pi. 121, f. 3, 6-8 or 1-8.

is Achatiuella bicolor, Jay.
is Bulimus Boholensis, Brod.
is Achatina algira, Brug.
is Achatinella pulcherrima.
is Achatina fulica, Fer.
is Achalina zebra, Chemn.
is Bulimus Chiliensis, Less.
is Bulimus Goodallii, Miller.

Buccinum columna, Mull.
Limux flammeus, Martyn.
Helix columna, Chemn.
Cochlicopa columna, Fer.
Helix pyrum, Gmel.
Bulimus columna, Brag.
Columna marmorea, Perry.
Columna grisea, Perry.
Lymnea columnaris, Lam.
Achatina columna, Voigt.
Achatina columnaris, Blaiu.

is Achatina algira, Brug.
is Achatina ornata, Pfr.
Bulimus costulatus, Adams.
Achatina Adamsi, Pfr.
is Achatina fulica, Fer.
is Achatina fasciata, Mull.
Glandiua curvilabris, Pfr.
Glandina 1 cyonostorna, Phil,
is Achatina striata, Mull.
is Achatiaella decora, Fer.
is Achatina pupaeformis, Cantr.
B. turrita et maculata, Chemn.
Bulla Dominicensis, Gmel.
Cochlicopa Dominicensis, Fer.
Bulimus maculatus, Brug.
Achatina fueco-lineata, Lam.
PolyphemusBruguiereus.Bowd.
Glandina maculata, Beck.
Glandina Dominicensis, Pfr.
is Bulimus flammeus, Mull.
Achatina virginea, Kust.
Bulla virginea, Chemn.
Helix virginea, Fer.
Bucciuum fasciatum, Milll.
Bulla fasciata, Chemn.

28

218

5265 fasciata, var.,

5266

5267

5268

Florida,

flammea, Oken, Africa,

5269 flammigera, Per., 4 Peru,

5270 " var.,

5271 folliculus, Gron., Ill Spain,

5272 " var.,

5273 Fraseri,
fulgens,

5274 fulica,

5275 " var.,

Pfr., 57 Cape Palmas,

Mus. Ber.,104 Cuba,
Fer., 28 Madagascar,

Isl. Bourbon,
Isl. France,

5276 fulva,

5277 " var.,

fulvescens,
5278 Funcki,

Brug., 19 Senegambia,

Gray, 19 Africa,

Pfr., 84 New Granada,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 178, f. 1 1, 12,
Kust. C. C., pi. 7, f. 1-3.
Moll. Cuba, pi. 6, f. 1-7.
Swains. Z. III. 1, pi. 42, 58.
Swains. Z. 111. 3, pi. 162.
Desh. Lam., p. 298.
Ant. Verz., p. 44.
Fer., pi. 121, f. 4, 5.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 29.
Rev. Zool., 1840, p. 350.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 35.
Beck Ind., p. 74, N. 4.
Moll. Cub., pi. 6, f. 8.
Oken Naturg. 5, 1, p. 424.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 177, f. 4.
Fer., pi. 118, f. 5-7.
Kust. C. C., pi. 8, f. 3, 4.
Beck Ind., p. 60, N. 3.
Delessert, pi. 28, f. 9.
Fer., pr. 373.
Risso 4, p. 80.
Jan Catal., p. 4.
Beck Ind., p. 79, N. 1.
Scacchi Cat., p. 16.
Villa Disp. Syst., p. 20.
Phil. Icon. 1, pi. 1, f. 13.
Moll. Port, p. 73.
Drap., pi. 3, f. 14, 15.
Risso 4, pi. 3, f. 24.
Phil. Icon. 2, pi. 1, f. 6.
Moll. Cuba, pi. 10, f. 15, 16.
Fer., pi. 124, A, f. 1.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 11, f. 10-15.
Fer., pr. 346.
Desh. Lam., p. 297.
Voy. Coquille, pi. 9, f. 2.
Pot. et M. 1, pi. 11, f. 11, 12.
Fer., pi. 125, f. 3-5.

Ency. Meth. 1, p. 359.
Kust. C. C., pi. 11, f. 3,4.
Am. Phil. N. S. 9, p. 414.
Ency. Meth. 2, p. 12.
Desh. Lam., p. 309.
Am. Phil. N. S. 9, p. 414.
Zool. Proc., 1847, p. 232.

Bulimus vexillum, Brug.
Cochlitoma vexillum, Fer,
Achatina vexillum, Lam.
Achatina lineata, Valenc.
Chersina fasciata, Beck.
Achatina pallida, Swains.
Achatina lutea, Mus. Ber.
Helix vexillum, var., Fer.
Achatina crenata, Swains.
Achatina Anais, Loss.
Achatina fasciata, var., Reeve.
Chersina crenata, Beck.
Bulimus zebra, D'Orb.
is Bulimus Adansoni, Pfr.
Achatina Richii, Reeve.
Cochlitoma flammigera, Fer.
Bulimus Richii, Lam.
Limicolarius flammiger, Beck.
Helix folliculus, Gron.
Cochlitoma folliculus, Fer.
Ferrusacia Gronoviana, Risso.
Columna folliculus, Jan.
Cionella folliculus, Beck.
Pupa splendidula, Da Costa.
Polyphemus folliculus, Villa.
Glandina folliculus, Pfr.
Bulimus folliculus, Morel.
Physa scaturiginum, Drap.
Vediantius cristalius, Risso.
Achatina involuta, Gould,
is Achatina oleacea, Fer.
Cochlitoma fulica, Fer.
Helix Mauritiana, Quoy.
Helix Borbonica, Fer.
Achatina Mauritiana, Lam.
Achatina Couroupa, Less.
Achatina fulica, Desh.
Cochlitoma zebrina, Fer.
Achatina castanea, Lam.
Bulimus fulvus, Brug.
Cochlitoma fulvescens, Fer.
Achatina fulvescens, Gray.
Achatina maculata, Desh.
Achatina fulva, Beck.
is Achatina fulva, Brug.

219

•V ':

fuscolineata,

Lam.,

129

Hayti,

glans,

Lam.,

101

West Indies,

Goodallii,

Rossm.,

94

Germany,

5279

Gossei,

Pfr.,

69

Jamaica,

Gouldii,

Reeve,

Liberia,

gracilis,

Bens.,

411

East Indies,

5280

Griffithii,

Adams,

132

Jamaica,

5281

Hugeli,

Pfr.,

43

intermedia,

Ziegl.,

86

Europe,

involuta,

Gould,

57

Cape Palmas,

5282

iota,

Adams,

150

Jamaica,

5283

Jamaicensis,

Pfr.,

133

Jamaica,

5284

Knorri,

Jonas,

16

5285

Lamarckiana,

Pfr.,

27

Madagascar,

5286

lamellata,

Pot. etM.

, 85

Lima,

Leaiana,

Grat.,

40

West Africa,

5287

leucozonias,

Walch,

103

Martinique,

5288

" var.,

5289 ligata,
lineata,

5290 lubrica,

5291 " var.,

Adams, Jamaica,

Valenc., 6 Cuba,
Mull., 86 Europe,

Massachusetts,

is Achatina Dominicensis.Gmel
is Achatina voluta, Chemn.
is Achatina tridens, Pult.

is Achatina balteata, Gould,
is Bulimus Indicus, Pfr.

Kust. C. C., pi. 7, f. 12.

Kust. C. C., pi. 7, f. 4, 5.

Rossm., f. 654.

Zool. Proc., 1845, p. 138.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 23, f. 128.

Bens. Mss.

Proc.Bost. S.N. H., 1845, p. 14. Glandina Griffithii, Pfr.

Phil. Icon. 1, pi. 1, f. 8. Glandina Hugeli, Pfr.

Rossrn., f. 43. ia Achatina lubrica, Mull.

is Achatina Fraseri, Pfr.
Proc. Boat. S. N. H.,1845,p.l3.

Zool. Pl'OC., 1845, p. 137. Glandina Jamaicensis, Pfr.

Knorr Verg. 3, pi. 3, f. 1.

Zool. Proc., 1846, p. 115. Achatina panthera, Reeve.

Pot. et M. Gal. 1, pi. 1 1, f. 7, 8.

Act. Bord. 11, pi. 2, f. 7. is Bulimus Downesii, Gray.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 176, f. 3. Voluta leucozonias, Walch.

Per., pr. 363.
Desh. Lam., p. 301.
Sowb. Gen. of Shells.
Jan Catal., p. 4.
Beck Ind., 78, N. 7.
Conch. Contrib., p. 25.
Humb. Zool. 2, pi. 55, f. 2.
Drap. Moll., pi. 4, f. 24.

Gould's Invert., p. 193, f. 124. Bulimus lubricus, Gould.
Fer., pr. 374. Cochlieopa lubrica, Fer.

Chemn. 9, pi. 135, f. 1235. Helix subeylindrica, Chemn.
Gmel., p. 3655, N. 201. Helix splendidula, Gmel.

Ency. Meth. 1, p. 311, N. 23. Bulimus lubrieus, Brag.

Cochlieopa leucozonias, Fer.
Achatina albolineata, Lam.
Achatina leucozonias, Sowb.
Polyphemus leucozonias, Jan.
Glandina leucozonias, Beck.

is Achatina fasciata, Mull.
Helix lubrica, Mull.

Desh. Lam., p. 237.
Moll, du Gers., p. 33.
Rossm., f. 43.
Ant. Verz., p. 44, N. 1591.
Risso 4, p. 80, N. 179.
Linn. Trs. 16, p. 347.

Gray Man., p. 188, pi. 6, f. 65. Zua lubrica, Leach,

Jan Catal., p. 5.

Fitz. Syst. Verz., p. 105.

Neue Alpina 1, p. 222.

Porro Make., p. 53.

C. Pfr. 1, pi. 3, f. 7.

Faun. Mad., p. 61, pi. 6, f. 29. Helix lubrica, Lowe.

Fer., pr. 372. Cochlieopa Lubricoides, Fer.

Pot. et M. Gal. 1, p. 129. Achatina Lubricoides, Pot. etM.

Conch. Man., f. 285. Achatina polita, Muhlt

Helix stagnorum, Pult.
Bulimus subcylindricus, Dupuy.
Achatina lubrica, Menke.
Achatina subeylindrica, Ant.
Cochlieopa lubrica, Risso.
Ckmella lubrica, Jeffr.

Columna lubrica, Jan.
Styloides lubricus, Fitz.
Bulinus lubricus, Hartm.
Achatina nitens, Kokeil.
Bulimus nitens, Schmidt.

220

Lubricoides,

Pot.etM.,

(86

Italy,

lutea,

Mus. Ber

., 6

Cuba,

maculat.i,

Desh.,

19

Senegambia,

maculata,

Swains.,

100

Spain,

5292

marginata,

Swains ,

15

West Africa,

5293

" var.,

Mauritiana, var.

., Beck,

21

Sierra Leone,

Mauritiana,

Lam.,

28

Madagascar,

melanocheila,

Pfr,

Mexico,

melanostoma,

Gray,

2

New Granada,

melastoma,

Swains.,

2

Bolivia,

melastoma,

Spix,

2

Brazil,

mncida,

Reeve,

Liberia,

Mullen,

Desh.,

124

Central America,

5294

nemorensis,

Adams,

Jamaica,

nitens,

Kokeil,

86

Germany,

5295

nitida,

Adams,

Jamaica,

novenaria,

Ant.,

65

West Indies,

Oahuensis,

Green,

Sandwich Isles,

5296

obeliscus,

Reeve,

Sandwich Isles,

5297

obtusa,

Pfr.,

106

Real Lleijos,

octona,

Turt.,

56

West Indies,

5298

octona,

Chemn.,

65

West Indies,

W. Columbia,

5299 oleacea,

5300 " var.,

pallida,
Panamensis,

5301 panthera,

5302 paritura,
pavonina,

5303 pellucens,
perdix,
perversa,

5304 Pfeifferi,

5305 Philippiana,

Fer., 104 Cuba,

Swains., 6 Cuba,

Muhlf., 65 Cuba,
Fer, 22

Gould, Liberia,

Spix, Bahia,

Adams, 151 Jamaica,

Lam, 14 West Africa,

Swains, 2 New Granada,

Dunk, 42 West Africa,

Pfr, 134 Jamaica,

Beck Ind, p. 80, N. 4.
Pot. et M. Gal. 1, pi. 11, f. 9, 10.
Ant. Verz, p. 44.
Ency. Meth. 2, p. 12, N. 10.
Swains. Ex. C, pi. 23.
Swains. Z. Ill, pi. 30.
Swains. Malac, p. 170, pi 23.
Beck Ind, p. 76, N. 11.
Pot. et M. Gal. l,pl. 1 1, f. 1 1,12.
Humb. Zool. 2, pi. 55, f. 3.
Ann. Phil. N. S. 9, p. 414.
Swains. Z. 111. 2, pi. 152.
Spix T. Bras, pi. 8, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 23, f. 126.
Griff. Cuvier, pi. 27, f. 5.
Conch. Contrib, p. 25.
Kokeil Mss.

Conch. Contrib, p. 103.
Ant. Verz, p. 44, N. 1601.
Contrib. to M. Lye, 1827, p 47.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 23, f. 129.
Phil. Icon. 1, pi. 1, f. 3.
Turt. Man, f. 72 ?
Chemn. 9, pi. 136, f. 1264.
Ency. Meth. 1, p. 325.
Ant. Verz, p. 44, N. 1601.
Desh. Lam, p. 233.
Jan Catal, p. 4.
Villa Disp. Syst, p. 20.
Beck Ind, p. 77, N. 8.
Swains. Mai, p. 335.
Moll. Cuba 1, pi. 10, f. 15, 16.
Desh. Lam, p. 307.
Wiegm. Arch, 1839, p. 352.
Phil. Icon, pi. 1, f. 1.
Swains. Z. 111. 1, pi. 42.
Sowb. C. Man, f. 514.
Fer, pi. 126, f. 1, 2.
Desh. Lam, p. 309.
Bost. Proc, v. 3, p. 196.
Spix T. Bras, pi. 9, f. 1.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H. 2, p. 13.
Kust. C. C, pi. 2, f. 1, 2.
Swains. Z. 111. 1, pi. 36.
Phil. Icon. 2, pi. 1, f. 2.
Pfr. Symb. 3, p. 90.

Cionella Lubricoides, Peck,
is Achatina lubrica, Mull.
is Achatina fasciata, Mull,
is Achatina fulva, Brug.
is Priairms stercus-pulicum.
Helix amphora, var, Fer.
Helix marginata, Rang,
is Achatina acuta, Lam.
is Achatina i'ulica, Fer.
is Bulimus zebra, Miill.
is Achatina regina, Fer.
is Achatina regina, Fer.
is Achatina regina, Fer.
is Bulimus mucidus, Gould,
is Achatina striata, Miill.

is Achatina lubrica, Mull.

is Achatina octona, Chemn.
is Achatinella turritella, Fer.

Glandiua obtusa, Pfr.
is Achatina semitarum, Rang.
Helix octona, Fer.
Bwlimus octonus, Brug.
Achatina novenaria, Ant.
Achatina Panamensis, Mtihlf.
Columna octona, Jan.
Helix peregrina, Gmel.
Subulina octona, Beck.
Macrospira octona, Swains.
Cochlicopa oleacea, Fer.
Achatina fulgens, Mus. Ber.
Polyphemus oleaceus, Pfr.
Glandina oleacea, Beck,
is Achatina fasciata, Mull,
is Achatina octona, Chemn.
Cochlitoma panthera, Fer.

is Bulimus Gallina-sultana.

*

is Achatina variegata, Fab.
is Achatina regina, Fer.

Glandina Philippiana, Pfr.

221

5306 Phillipsii,
Poireti,
polita,

5307 procera,
Priamus,

5308 propinqua,

5309 prunum,

5310 pupaeformis,

5311 " var.,

5322

5323
5324
5325
5326
5327
5328

Adams, 61

Rossm., 127

Miihlf., 86
Adams,
Meusch., 100

Adams, 62
Reeve,

Cantr., 95

Jamaica,

Italy,

Europe,

Jamaica,

Spain,

Jamaica,

West Africa,

Dalmatia,

5312 purpurea, Chemn., 26 Africa,

5313 " var.,
5314

5315

pusilla,

5316 pusilla,

5317 Rangiana, Pfr.,

5318 Reeveana, Pfr.,

5319 regina, Fer.,

5320 " var.,
5321

Scacchi, 90 Europe,
Pfr., 93 Cuba,

Mexico,

8 West Africa,
2 New Granada,

Brazil,

Bolivia,

reticulata,

Richii,

Risso,

rosea,

semidecussata,

semisculpta,

semitarum,

var.,
siderata,
sinistrorsa,
" var.,

Pfr., 23

Reeve, 4

Desh., Ill

Desh., 123

Menke, 36
Pfr.,
Rang,

30
56

Reeve,
Chemn., 13

Africa,

Peru,

France,

Florida,

South Africa,

West Africa,

Martinique,

Liberia,
Isl. Principe,
West Africa,

5329 solidula,

5330 " var.,

Stewarti,
striata,

Pfr.,

109

Cuba,
Matanzas,

Green, 13 Sandwich Isles,
Desh., 123 Florida,

Phil. Icon. 2, pi. 1, f. 4.

Rossm., f. 123.

Rossm., f. 43.

Conch. Contrib., p. 24.

Fer., pi. 135, f. 5.

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 13.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 13.

Cantr. Mai., p. 137, pi. 5, f. 11.

Rossm., f. 655.

Zeitsch. Mai., 1846, p. 152.

Villa Disp. Syst., p. 20.

Pfr. Symb. 2, p. 136.

Chemn. 9, pi. 118, f. 1017, 1018.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 176, f. 1.

Fer., pr. 351.

Desh. Lam., p. 296.

C. Pfr. 1, pi. 3, f. 8, 9.

Wiegm. Arch., 1840, 1, p. 252.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 15, f. 65.

Zool. Proc., 1848, p. 111.

Fer., pi. 119, f. 3-6.

Voy. Amr. Mer., pi. 29, f. 4, 5.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 177, f. 7, 8.

Spix T. Bras., pi. 8, f. 1.

Swains. Z. 111. 2, pi. 152.

Ann. Phil. N. S. 9, p. 414.

Swains. Z. 111. 1, pi. 36.

Desh. Lam., p. 310.

Fer., pi. 129.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 177, f. 4.

Ency. 2, p. 12, N. 9.

Ency. Meth. 2, p. 10, N. 3.

Phil. Ic. 2, pi. 1, f. 1.

Zool. Proc., 1845, p. 74.

Pfr. Symb. 2, p. 59.

Turt. Man., f. 72 ?

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 12, f. 42.

Chemn. 9, pi. 103, f. 875, 876.

Reeve C. Syst , pi. 178, f. 13.

Fer., pi. 128.

Kust. C. C., pi. 15, f. 3, 4.

Desh. Lam., p. 296.

Phil. Icon. 1, pi. 1, f. 6.

Wiegm. Arch., 1840, 1, p. 252.

Contrib. Macl. Lye. 1, p. 47.

Kust. C. C., pi. 3, f. 3, 4.

is Achatina algira, Brag,
is Achatina lubrica, Mull.

is Priamus stercus-pulicum.

Bulimus pupaeformis, Cantr.
Mastus Canthraini, Beck.
Achatina dentiens, Rossm.
Columna dentiens, Villa.
Azeea pupaeformis, Pfr.
Bulla purpurea, Chemn.
Bulimus purpurascens, Brug.
Cochlitoma purpurea, Fer.
Achatina purpurea, Lam.
is Achatina acicula, Miill.

Coehlitoma regina, Fer.
Bulimus regina, D'Orb.
Bulinus Adamsonii, Gray.
Orthalicus rex, Beck.
Achatina melastoma, Swains.
Achatina melanostoma, Gray.
Achatina perversa, Swains.
Achatina melastoma, Spix.

is Achatina flammigera, Fer.
is Achatina folliculus, Grono.
is Achatina truncata, Gmel.
Achatina balteata, Reeve.

Helix semitarum, Rang.
Achatina octona ? Turt.

B. achatina sinistrorsa, Chemn.
Bulla bicarinata, Dillw.
Cochlitoma bicarinata, Fer.
Helix bicarinata, Rang.
Achatina bicarinata, Lam.
Polyphemus solidulus, Pfr.
Glandina solidula, Phil,
is Achatinella vulpina, Fer.
is Achatina truncata, Gmel.

222

5331 striata,

5332 " var.,

Mull., 124 Isl. Tumaco,
Cayenne,
Bolivia,

5333 striosa, Adams, Jamaica,
subcylindrica, Ant., 86 Europe,
subula, Pfr., Cuba,

5334 sulcata, Gray, 68
sultana, Swains., Bahia,

5335 terebraster, Fer., 55 Porto Rico,

5336 " var.,

5337 torrida,

5338 tridens,

5339 " var.,

Gould, Africa,

Pult., 94 Germany,
France,

5340 trochlea,

5341 truncata,

5342 " var.,
5343

Pfr.,
Gmel.,

66
123

Mexico,
Florida,
Key West,
Cuba,

5344 turricula,
undata,

5345 unicolor,

5346 ustulata,

5347 " var.,

5348 variegata,

Mighels, 51 Oahu,

Pfr., West Indies,

Adams, Jamaica,

Lam., 35 Cape Good Hope,

Fab. Col., 14 West Africa,

Chemn. 9, pi. 120, f. 1030.
Reeve C. Syst, pi. 179, f. 16.
Dillw. Cat., p. 955, N. 154.
Fer., pr. 357.

Ann. Phil. N. S. 9, p. 414.
Griff. Cuvier, pi. 27, f. 5.
Zool. Proc., 1832, p. 32.
Orb. Voy., p. 256.
Beck Ind., p. 77, N. 2.
Conch. Contrib., p. 26.
Ant. Verz., p. 44, N. 1591.
Wiegm. Arch., 1839, 1, p. 352,
Ann. Phil. N. S. 9, p. 415.
Swains. Ex. C., pi. 10.
Ann. Phil. N. S. 9, p. 414.

Proc. Bost. S. N. H. 1, p. 158.

Cat. Dors., p. 46, pi. 19, f. 12.

Fer., pr. 492, ter.

Gray Man., p. 189, pi. 5, f. 52.

Mich. Comp., p. 68.

C. Pfr. 3, pi. 7, f. 7, 8.

Mag. N. Hist. 2, p. 426.

C. Pfr. 1, pi. 3, f. 42.

Leach Moll., pi. 8, f. 8.

Turt. Man., pi. 68, f. 52.

Rossm., f. 654.

Zeitsch. Mai., 1846, p. 152.

Mag. Zool. et Bot. 2, p. 110.

Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 59.

Chemn. 9, pi. 120, f. 1028, 9.

Fer., pi. 135, f. 3.

Say's Amer. Conch., pi. 20.

Fer., pr. 356.

Encyc. Meth., 2, p. 10, N. 3.

Desh. Lam., p. 313.

Moll. Cub., p. 163.

Journ. Ac. N. S., 1, p. 282.

Beck Ind., p. 78, N. 15.

Proc. B. S. N. H., 1845, p. 20.

Pfr. Symb., 1, p. 29.

Conch. Contrib., p. 26.

Fer., pi. 125, f. 1, 2.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 177, f. 5.

Chemn. 9, pi. 1 18, f. 1012, 1013.

Buccinum striatum, Mull.
Helix tenera, Gmel.
Helix incumbens, Dillw.
Cochlicopa Mullen, Fer.
Acliatina striata, Gray.
Achatina Mulleri, Griff.
Achatina dactylus, Brod.
Bulimus Mulleri, D'Orb.
Glandina striata, Beck.

is Achatina lubrica, Miill.
is Bulimus subula, Pfr.

is Bulimus Gallina-sultana.
Cochlicopa terebraster, Fer.
Bulimus terebraster, Lam.
Subulina terebraster, Beck.

Turbo tridens, Pult.
Cochlodonta Goodallii, Fer.
Pupa tiidens, Gray.
Pupa Goodallii, Mich.
Pupa Menkeana, C. Pfr.
Pupa Britannica, Kenyon.
Carychium Menkeanum, C.Pfr.
Azeca tridens, Leach.
Azeca Matoni, Turt.
Achatina Goodallii, Rossm.
Achatina tridens, Pfr.
Azeca Goodallii, Alder.

Bulla truncata, Gmel.
Buccinum striatum, Chemn.
Bulimus striatus, Brug.
Cochlicopa rosea, Fer.
Achatina rosea, Desh.
Achatina striata, Lam.
Achatina truncata, D'Orb.
Polyphemus glans, Say.
Glandina truncata, Say.

is Bulimus zebra, Mull.

Cochlitoma ustulata, Fer.
Bulimus ustulatus, Menke.
Bulla achatina, Linn.

223

5349 variegata, var.,

5350

5351

5352

5353

5354

5355 ventricosa,

Liberia,
Senegal,

5356

5357
5358
5359
5360
5361

Gould,

Liberia,

venusta,
vexillum,
vicina,
virginea,

var.,

Pfr., 137 Jamaica,
Lam., 6 Cuba,

Adams, 63 Jamaica,
Linn., 32 Florida,
Cuba,

vittata,

5362 vivipara,
zebra,
zebra,

5363 zebra,

5364 " var.,

Swains., 32 Florida,

Sowb., 59 ?

Pfr., Mexico,

Blain., 14 West Africa,

Chemn., 17 Madagascar,

Fab. Col. Aquat., pi. 16, f. 3.
Fer., pi. 181, f. 1-3.
Fer., pi. 131, A, f. 1-3.
Fer., pi. 131, B.
Desh. Lam., p. 294.
Blain. Mai., p. 456.
Fer., prod. 253.
Bost. Proc., p. 195, vol. 2.
Phil. Ic., 1, p. 133, pi. 1, f. 9.
Swains. Z. 111., 3, pi. 162.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 14.
Mawe's C., pi. 22, f. 6.
Fer., pi. 118, f. 3, 4.
Fer., pi. 120, f. 2-7.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 176, f. 2.
Fer., pi. 120, f. 8.
Kust. C. C., pi. 14, f. 9, 10.
Blain. Mai., pi. 38, f. 2.
Swains. Z. 111., 1, pi. 84.
Beck Ind., p. 74, N. 6.
Chemn. 10, pi. 173, f. 1682, 83
Fer., pi. 120, f. 8.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 36.
Swains. Z. 111., 1, pi. 84.
Phil. Icon., 2, pi. 1, f. 5.
Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 135.
Blain. Mai., pi. 40, f. 1.
Chemn. 9, pi. 118, f. 1014.
Dillw. Cat., p. 495.
Encyc. Meth., 1, p. 357.
Fer., pi. 133.
Desh. Lam., p. 295.
Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 132.
Montf. 2, p. 419, pi. 105.

Buc. variegatum exoticum.
Buccinum achatinum, Mull.
Bulimus achatinus, Brag.
Achatina variegata, Roissy.
Achatina perdix, Lam.
Adi. -i Hi i. -i zebra, Blain.
Cochlitoma achatina, Fer.

Glandina venusta, Phil.
Is Achatina fasciata, Mull.

Bulla virginea, Linn.
Buccinum virgineum, Miill.
Bulimus virgineus, Brag.
Lignus virgineus, Montf.
Cochlitoma virginea, Fer.
Achatina virginea, Lam.
Achatina Virginia?, Blain.
Achatina vittata, Swains.
Chersina virginea, Beck.
Bulla virginea, Chemn.
Helix virginea, Fer.
Achatina virginea, Kust.
is Achatina virginea, Linn.

is Bulimus zebra, Mull,
is Achatina variegata, F. Col.
Bulla zebra, Chemn.
Bulla achatina, var., Dillw.
Bulimus zebra, Brug.
Cochlitoma zebra, Fer.
Achatina zebra, Lam.
Achatina Chemnitziana, Pfr.
Achatina zebra, Montf.

GENUS GtBBOs. Montfort.

5365 Lyonetianus, Pallas,

5366 " var,,

1 Isle France,

Pallas Spic. Zool., 1, pi. 3, f. 7, 8.
Chemn. 5, pi. 160, f. 1513.
Elem. Conch., pi. 23, f. 3.
Wood Ind., pi. 35, f. 161.
Gmel., p. 3580, No. 82.
Desh. Lam., p. 229.
Montf., p. 303, pi. 70.

Helix Lyonetiana, Pallas.
Cochlodonta Lyonetiana, Fer.
Helix distortus, Burr.
T. monstrosus Lyonet., Chemn.
Trochus distortus, Gmel.
Bulimus Lyonetianus, Brag.
Gibbus Lyonettii, Montf.

224

Blain. Mai., pi. 40, f. 4.
Pot. et M. Gal., 1, p. 162.
Bowd. El. C., pi. 6, f. 34.
Beck Ind., p. 81, N. 2.
C. Man., ed. 2, p. 88.

Puppa Lyonetianus, Blain.
Pupa Lyonetiana, Pot. et M.
Pupa modiolinus, Bowd.
Gibbulina Lyonetiana, Beck.
Bulinus Lyonetianus, Sowb.

GENUS PUPA. Draparnaud.

adjuncts,

affinis,

albolabris,

5367 alvearia,

5368 " var.,

5370

Ziegl., 92 Germany,

Rossm., 98 Pyrenees,

Ward, 23 Ohio,

Dillw., 38 West Indies,

5369 antivertigo, Drap., 144 Germany,

var.,

apicata,

Appenina,

arata,

5371 annifera,

5372 " var.,
armigera,
Auberiana,
avena,
avena, minor ?

5373 avenacea,

5374 " var.,

Miihlf., Tauria,

Charp., 91 Dalmatia,

Recluz, Isl. Socotora,

Say, 134 Ohio,

Pot.etM. 134 North America,

D'Orb., Cuba,

Drap., 109 France,

Rossm., 78 Dalmatia,

Brug., 109 France,
Austria,

Rossm., f. 312, 313.
Rossm., f. 642.
Kust. C..C., pi. 12; f. 20,21.
Dillw. Cat. 2, p. 862, N. 110.
Kust. C. C., pi. 9, f. 8, 9.
Kust. C. C., pi. 10, f. 3, 4.
Menke Cat. Malsb., p. 8.
Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 32, 33.
Neue Alpina 1, p. 219.
Flem. B. An., p. 268.
Test. B., p. 337, pi. 12, f. 8.
Fer., pr. 7, p. 64.
Desh. Lam., p. 192.
C. Pfr. 1, pi. 3, f. 43, 44.
Mich. Compl., p. 72.
Leach Moll., pi. 8, f. 10.
Linn. Trs. 16, p. 360.
Beck Ind., p. 85, N. 2.
Mermet Moll. Pyr., p. 54.
Monog., p. 14, N. 9.

Rossm., f. 314.
Mag. Zool., 1843, pi. 75.
Jour. Bost. S. N. H. 3, pi. 3, f. 10
Kust. C. C., pi. 7, f. 17-19.
Pot. etM. Gal. 1, pi. 16, f. 1,2
Moll. Cuba 1, pi. 12, f. 21-23.
Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 47, 48.
Rossm., f. 320.
Enc. Meth. 1, p. 355, N. 97.
Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 47, 48.
Charp. Cat. Moll., p. 16.
Phil. En. Sic. 2, p. 114.
Guer. Ic. Moll., pi. 6, f. 9.
Neue Alpina 1, p. 219.
Stud. Verz., p. 19.

is Pupa frumentum, Drap.
is Pupa Clausilioides, Boub6e.
is Pupa faltax, Say.
Turbo alvearia, Dillw.
Cochlodonta alvearia, Fer.
Bulimus fusus, Brug.
Pupa rubicunda, Menke.
Pupa vertigo, Hartm.
Pupa octodentata, Hartm.
Pupa sexdentata, Flem.
Turbo sexdentatus, Mont.
Vertigo septemdentata, Fer.
Vertigo octodentata, Stud.
Vertigo sexdentata, C. Pfr.
Vertigo antivertigo, Mich.
Vertigo palustris, Leach.
Alaea palustris, Jeffr.
Alaea antivertigo, Beck.
Stomodonta antivertigo, Beck.
Pupa pusilla, Bivon.
is Bulimus Taurieus, Lang.
is Pupa pachygastra, Ziegl.
is Bulimus Forskalii, Beck.
Pupa armigera, Pot. et M.
Pupa rupicola, Pfr.
is Pupa armifera, Say.
is Cylindrella Auberiana, D'Orb.
is Pupa avenacea, Brug.
is Pupa Muhlfeldtii, Kust.
Bulimus avenaceus, Brug.
Pupa avena, Drap.
Chondrus avena, Charp.
Pupa lucana, Delia Chiaje.
Chondrus avenaceus, Guer.
Chondrus secale, y, Hartm.
Torquilla avena, Stud.

225

badia,

Adams,

29

Germany,

bidens,

Drap.,

Europe,

bidentata,

C. Pfr,

29

Germany,

Bigorrensis,

Charp.,

107

Italy,

5375

biplicata,

Mich,

79

Dalmatia,

brevis,

D'Orb,

Jamaica,

Britannica,

Kenyon,

England,

5376

Bulimoides,

Pfr.,

19

Syria,

5377

" var.

Candida,

Lam,

Arabia,

Candida,

Kust,

Syria,

5378

capilata,

Gould,

Liberia,

Caprearum,

Phil,

114

Pisa,

caprella,

Gray,

Isl. St. Vincent,

carinata,

Gould,

141

Maryland,

5379

cereana,

Miihlf,

110

Germany,

Chemnitziana,

Gray,

Jamaica,

5380

chrysalis,

Fer.,

36

Cuba,

5381

var.,

5382

tt tt

cinerea,

Drap,

105

France,

5383

Clausilioides,

Boubee,

98

Pyrenees,

5384

conica,

Rossm,

60

Styria,

conspersa,

Pot. et

M.,

Brazil,

5385

contracta,

Say,

133

New York,

5386

corticaria,

Say,

68

Ohio,

crispula,

Gould,

Cuba,

curta,

Pot.etM., 92

Germany,

curvidens,

Gould,

137

Massachusetts,

cylindra,

Gray,

Jamaica,

cylindrica,

Hutt,

Ganges,

5387

cylindrica,

Mich.,

89

Pyrenees,

5388

var.,

cylindrus,

Mus. Ber, Germany,

Fer., pr. 485.

Risso 4, p. 91.

Held Isis, 1837, p. 918.

Mermet Moll. Pyr., p. 52.

Stud. Verz., p. 19.

Fer., pr. 486.

Cantr. Malac., p. 140.

Held Isis, 1837, p. 918.

Kust. C. C, pi. 14, f. 37-39.

Jour. Bost. S. N. H.,3, pi. 3, f.18

Drap. Moll., p. 61, N. 18.

C. Pfr. 1, pi. 3, f. 21, 22.

Rossm., f. 318.

Mich. Comp., pi. 15, f. 33, 34.

Moll. Cuba, pi. 12, f. 12-14.

Mag. N. Hist. 2, p. 426.

Kust. C. C., pi. 12, f. 8, 9.

Beck Ind., p. 71, N. 47.

Zeitsch. Mai., 1847, p. 141.

Delessert, pi. 27, f. 10.

Kust. C. C., pi. 9, f. 6, 7.

Proc. Bost. S. N. H. 1, p. 158.

Rossm., f. 729.

Ann. Phil. N. S. 9, p. 412.

Proc. Bost. S. N. H. 1, p. 138.

Kust. C. C., pi. 6,f. 9-11.

Ann. Phil. N. S. 9, p. 413.

Fer., pi. 153, f. 1-3.

Moll. Cuba, pi. 12, f. 1-5.

Kust. C. C., pi. 1, f. 7, 8.

Drap. Moll., p. 61, N. 17.

Rossm., f. 642.

Rossm., f. 332.

Kust. C. C, pi. 3, f. 13, 14.

Villa Disp. Syst., p. 24.

Pot. et M. Gal. 1, pi. 16, f. 34.

Jour. Bost. S. N. H. 3, pi. 3, f. 22.

Jour. Bost. S. N. H . 3, pi. 3, f. 1 9.

Jour. Bost. S. N. H. 4, p. 492.

Pot. etM. Gal. 1, pi. 16, f.13, 14.

Gould Invert, p. 189, f. 120. •

Ann. Phil. N. S, 9, p. 413.

Jour. Asiat. S, 3, p. 85.

Rossm, f. 643.

Kust. C. C, pi. 13, f. 12-15.

Anton Verz, p. 47, N. 1742.

Cochlodonta avena, Fer.
Jaminia septemdentata, Risso.
Granaria avena, Held.
Stomodonta avena, Mermet.
Torquilla hordeum, Stud.
Cochlodonta hordeum, Fer.
Pupa hordeum, Cantr.
Granaria hordeum, Held.
Pupa duplicata, Kust.
is Pupa muscorum, Linn,
is Clausilia laminata, Mont,
is Pupa muscorutn, Linn.
is Pupa megacheilos, Jan.

is Cylindrella brevis, Pfr.
is Achatina tridens, Pultn.
Cochlogena Sidoniensis, Fe-
BuLiminus Sidonensis, Beck.
Bulimus Sidoniensis, Charp.
is Bulimus Forskalii, Beck,
is Bulimus labrosus, Oliv.

is Pupa Philippii, Cantr.

is Bulimus auris-sileni, Born.

is Pupa procera, Gould.

Pupa megacheilos, var, Rossm.

is Cylindrella elongata, Chemn.

Cochlodonta chrysalis, Fer.

is Pupa quinquedentata, Bora.
Pupa allinis, Rossm.
Pupilla conica, Beck.
Orcula conica, Held.
Torquilla conica, Villa,
is Bulimus Wagneri, Pfr.

Odostomia corticaria, Say.
is Cylindrella crispula, Pfr.
is Pupa frumentum, Drap.
is Pupa pentoden, Say.
is Cylindrella cylindrus, Chemn.
is Bulimus pullus, Gray.
Cochlodonta Dufourii, Fer.
Pupilla cylindrica, Beck,
is Bulimus tridens, Mull.

29

5226

cylindrus, Desh.,

5389 decumana, Fer.,

5390 " var.,
dentata, Gray,
distorta, Gray,

5391 doliolum, Brug.,

5392 " var.,
5393

Jamaica,
49 St. Thomas,

Cuba,

Patagonia,

Venezuela,
62 Germany,

France,

Greece,

Smyrna,

5394 dolium, Drap., 59 Bavaria,

5395 " var., Illyria,

duplicata, Kust., 109 Illyria,

5396 edentula, Drap., 13 France,

5397 " var., Germany,

elata,

Gould,

elatior, Spix,

elegans, Gould,

erythrostoma, Menke,

exesa, Wagn.,

exigua, Say,

5398 fallax, Say,

5399 " var.,

Brazil,
Brazil,
Cuba,
Brazil,
Brazil,
Ohio,

23 New York,
Massachusetts,

5400 Farinesii, Desm., 21 Pyrenees,

5401 " var.,

fasciata, Pot. etM., Brazil,

fasciolata, Lam., Syria,

fragilis, Drap., France,

frumentum, var., Cantr., 88 France,

5402 frumentum, Drap., 92 France,

Desh. Lam., p. 194. is Cylindrella cylindrus, Chemn.

Moll. Cuba, 1, pi. 11, f. 25, 26. Cochlodonta deeuraanus, Fer.

Sowb. Gen., f. 2.
Wood Ind., p. 50.
Ann. Phil. N. S., 9, p. 412.
Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 41, 42.
Fer., pr. 473.
Stud, in Coxe Trav.
Beck Ind., p. 84, N. 5.
Held in Isis, 1837, p. 919.
Rossm., f. 328, 329.
Drap. Moll, pi. 3, f. 43.
Beck Ind., p. 83, N. 2.
Held in Isis, 1837, p. 919.
Swains. Mai., p. 334.
Pot. et M. Gal., 1, p. 176.

Kust. C. C., pi. 14, f. 37-39. is Pupa avenacea, Brug.
Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 28, 29. Sphyradium edentula, Charp.

Neue Alp., 1, p. 220.

C. Pir., 3, pi. 7, f. 28, 29.

Rossm., f. 646.

Fer., pr. 1, p. 68.

Syst. Verz., p. 89.

Held in Isis, 1836, p. 277.

Risso 4, p. 89, N. 203.

Linn. Trs., 14, p. 155.

Linn. Trs., 16, p. 358, 515.

Beck Ind., p. 85, N. 4.

Moll. Pyr., p. 54, N. 15.

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 197. ia Balea elata, Gould.
Spix Test. Bras., pi. 15, f. 1. is Balea elatior, Spix.
Jour. Bost. S.' N. H., 4, p. 490. is Cylindrella elegans, Pfr.

Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 132. is Bulimus odontostomus.

Spix T. Bras., p. 19. is Bulimus exesus, Spix.

Jour. B. S. N. H., 3, pi. 3, f. 20. is Carychium exiguum, Say.
Jour. B. S. N. H., 4, pi. 16, f. 15. Pupa albolabris, Ward.

Kust. C. C., pi. 12, f. 20, 21. Pupa simplex, Binney.

Phil. Journ., 2, p. 172. Cyelostoma marginatum, Say.

Descript. N. Shells, p. 24. Pupa placida, Say.

Kust. C. C., pi. 6, f. 21, 22. Torquilla Farinesii, Beck.

Rossm., f. 639. Stomodonta Farinesii, Merm.
Pot. 6t.M. Gal., l,pl. 16, f. 19,20. is Bulimus pupoides, Spix.

Fer., pi. 142, f. 1. is Bulimus fasciolatus, Oliv.

Drap. Moll., pi. 4, f. 4. is Balea perversa, Linn.

Cantr. Mai., p. 142. is Pupa polyodon, Drap.

Rossm., f. 34, 310-313. Pupa curta.Pot. et M.

Pupa mumia, Sowb.
is Bulimus dentatus, Wood,
is Bulimus distortus, Brug.
Bulimus doliolum, Brug.
Cochlodonta doliolum, Fer.
Helix coronata, Stud.
Pupilla doliolum, Beck.
Orcula doliolum, Held.
Helix spinosa, Fer.
Cochlodonta dolium, Fer.
Pupilla dolium, Beck.
Orcula dolium, Held.
Eruca dolium, Swains.
Pupa uniplicata, Ziegl.

P. muscorum, var., edentula.
Nerita doliolum, Schranck.
Helix exigua, Stud.
Vertigo nitida, Fer.
Vertigo edentula, Stud.
Vertigo lepidula, Held.
Jaminia edentula, Risso.
Turbo Offtonensis, Shepp.
Alaea nitida, Jeffr.
Alaea edciitula, Beck.
Stomodonta edentula, Merm.

227

5-103 frumentum, var.,

fusiformis, Adams,

5404 fusus, Lam.,

5405 " var.,

5413 gularis,

5414 " var.,

54 1 5 hexodon,
hordeum,
hordeum,
idolum,
inflata,

5416 Jamaicensis,
Jehennei,
Juniperi,

Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 51, 52.

Neue Alpina, 1, p. 218.

Fer., pr. 487.

Fitz. Syst. Verz., p. 107.

Desh. Lam., p. 177.

Held in'Isis, 1837, p. 918.

Swains. Mai., p. 334.

C. Pfeiff., 1, pi. 3, f. 13.

Kust. C. C., pi. 5, f. 18-23.

Kust. C. C., p. 40,41.

Kust. C. C., pi. 5, f. 20, 21.

Risso, 4, p. 86, N. 194.

Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 32.

Risso, 4, p. 87, N. 199.

St. Thomas, Proc.Bost. S. N. H.,1845,p.l4.

44 Isl. France, Reeve C. Syst., pi. 170, f. 5.

Kust. C. C., pi. 11, f. 5.

Gmel., p. 3610, N. 90.

Ency. Meth., 1, p. 348, N. 86.

Voy. Coquille, 2, p. 328.

Beck Ind., p. 81.

Swains. Malac., p. 333.

Rossm., f. 314?

Desh. Lam., p. 174.

Fer., pi. 153, f. 8.

Ann. Phil. N. S. 9, p. 412.

Mich. Comp., pi. 15, f. 39, 40.

Jour. Bost. S. N. H. 4, pi. 16, f. 9.

Sowb. Gen., f. 8.

Phil. Icon. 2, pi. 6, f. 4.

Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 45, 46.

Phil. Sicil. 1, p. 138.

Stud. Verz., p. 19.

Risso 4, p. 90, N. 206.

Neue Alpina 1, p. 219.

Moll. Pyr., p. 52, N. 12.
Rossm., 61 Styria, Rossm., f. 333.

Carinthia, Held Isis, 1837, p. 919.

Adams, Jamaica, Conch. Contrib., p. 37.

Charp., 97 Germany, Charp. Cat., p. 16, pi. 2, f,7.

Cantr., 109 Bavaria, Cantr. Mai., p. 140 ?

Menke, 48 Isl. France, Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 34.

Wagn., Brazil, Wagn. in Spix, p. 20.

Adams, Jamaica, Conch. Contrib., p. 37.

Recluz, Isl. Socotora, Guer. Mag., 1843, pi. 76.

Flem., 97 England, Flem. Brit. An., p. 268.

5406

gastrodes,

Ziegl.,

Italy,

Germanica,

Lam.,

Austria,

5407

glans,

Kust.,

41

goniostoma,

Gray,

Brazil,

Goodallii,

Mich.,

Germany,

5408

Gouldii,

Binney,

136

New York,

gracilis,

Sowb.,

Jamaica,

5409

grandis,

Pfr.,

1

Isl. Socotora,

5410

granum,

Drap.,

100

France,

5411

" var.,

Sicily,

5412

tt «

Dalmatia,

Chondrus frumenlum, Cuvier.
Chondrus variabilis, y, Hartm.
Cochlodonta frumentum, Fer.
Torquilla frumentum, Fill.
Torquilla callosa, Ziegl.
Granaria frumentum, Held.
Pupilla frumentum, Swains.
Pupa adjuncta, Ziegl.
Pupa Illyriea, Rossm.
Pupa elongata, Rossm.
Pupa cuita, Kust.
Clausilia Charlotia, Risso.
Pupa patula. Menke.
Clausilia polita, Risso.
is Cylindrella Maugeri, Wood.
Helix fusus, Mull.
Coehlodonta palanga, Fer.
Turbo fusus, Gmel.
Bulimus fusus, Drug.
Pupa palanga, Lesson.
Gibbulina palanga, Beck.
Gonospira palanga, Swains.

is Bulimus obtusus, Drap.
Cochlodonta uva, Fer.
is Bulimus goniostomus, Fer.
is Achatina tridens, Pult.

is Cylindrella elongata, Chemn.

Helix granum, Fer.
Pupa secale? Phil., Sic.
Torquilla granum, Stud.
Jaminia granum, Risso.
Chondrus granum, Hartm.
Stomodonta granum, Merm.
Pupilla gularis, Beck.
Orcula gularis, Held.

is Pupa secale, Drap.
is Pupa avenacea, Brag.
is Pupa pagoda, Fer.
is Bulimus pupoides, Spix.

is Bulimus labiosus, Mill},
is Pupa secale, Drap.

228

5417 Kokeilii, Rossm, 122 Styria,

5418 " var., Carniola,

labrosa,

Lam.,

Syria,

labyrinthus,

Mus, Ber.,

Patagonia,

5419

lachryma,

Gould,

Liberia,

lactaria,

Gould,

Cuba,

laeviuscula,

Kust., 15

Germany,

5420

lata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Lister i,

Gray,

Brazil,

lituus,

Gould,

Cuba,

lucana,

Brig., 109

Austria,

lunatica,

Jan,

Dalmatia,

Lyonetiana,

Pot, et M.,

Isl. France,

5421

lyrata,

Gould,

Sandwich Isles,

manica,

Desh., 50

Cuba,

marginata,

Drap., 29

Germany,

5422

maritima,

Pfr,, 52

Cuba,

5423

" var.,

5424

marmorata,

Pfr., 54

West Indies,

Maugeri,

Sowb.,

St. Thomas,

5425

megacheilos,

Jan, 107

Italy,

5426

var.,

Spain,

melanostoma, Gray, Bahia,

meledana, Stentz, 112 Sicily,

Menkeana, C. Pfr., 94 Germany,

Terver, 111 Bugia,
Gould, 145 Vermont,
Charp., 15 Europe,
Hartm., 15 Germany,
France,
Trieste,

5427 Michaudii,

5428 milium,
minuta,

5429 minutissima,

5430 " var.,

Rossm,, f. 335. Torquilla Kokeilii, Beck.

Mem. Genev., p. 60. Cochlodonta Morieandi, Fer.

Kust. C. C., pi. 2, f. 16-19. Helix Morieandi, Moric.

Ency. Meth. 2, p. 404, N. 8. is Bulimus labrosus, Oliv.

Anton Verz., p. 47. is Bulimus dentatus, Wood.

Jour. Bost.S.N. H.,4, pl.24,f.!3. is Cylindrella variegata, Pfr.
Kust. C. C., pi. 14, f. 6—8. is Pupa minutissima, Hartm.

Conch. Contrib., p. 37.

Ann. Phil. N. S. 9, p. 412. is Bulimus pupoides, Spix.
Jour. Bost. S. N. H. 4, p. 490. is Cylindrella elegans, Pfr.
Phil. Moll. Sic. 2, p. 114. is Pupa avenacea, Brug.

Rossm., f. 307. is Bulimus seductilis, Ziegl.

Pot. et M. Gall. 1, pi. 16, f. 7, 8. is Gibbus Lyonetianus, Pallas.

Gould's Monog., pi. 16, f. 16.
Ency. Meth. 2, p. 401.
Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 36-38.
Kust. C. C., pi. 9, f. 10-13.
Wood Ind., pL32,f. 112?
Zeitsch. f Mai, 1837, p. 83.
Sowb. Gen, f. 6.

is Pupa mumia, Brug.
is Pupa muscorum, Linn.
Puppa mumia, Blain.
Turbo alveare, Wood.

Rossm, f. 318, 728.
Kust. C. C, pi. 6, f. 6-8.
Beck Ind, p. 86, N. 10.
Villa Disp. Syst, p. 57.
Moll. Pyr, p. 50, N. 7.

is Cylindrella Maugeri, Wood.
Chondrus megacheilos, Jan.
Pupa Pyrenaica, Farin.
Torquilla megacheilos, Beck.
Torquilla tricolor, Villa.
Stomodonta megacheilos, Mer.
Pupa Bigorrensis, Charp.
is Bulimus melanostomus.
is Pupa occulta, Parr,
is Achatina tridens, Pultn.

Ann. Phil. N. S. 9, p. 413.

Rossm, f. 638.

C. Pfr. 3, pi. 7, f. 7, 8.

Terv. Cat, p. 31, pi. 4, f. 14, 15, Torquilla Michaudii, Villa.

Jour. Bost. S. N. H. 3, pl.3,f.23.

Rossm, f. 38. is Pupa minutissima, Hartm.

Neue Alp. 1, p. 220, pi. 2, f. 5. Pupa muscorum, Drap.
Kust. C. C, pi. 13, f. 27, 28. Sphyradium muscorum, Charp.

Drap. .Moll, pi. 3, f. 26, 27.
Flem. B. An, p. 269.
Gray Man, pi. 12, f. 140.
Mich. Comp, p. 70.
Held in Isis, 1837, p. 308.
Graells Cat, p. 7.
Risso 4, p. 88, N. 201.

Linn. Trs. 16, p. 359, 515.
Beck Ind. 85, N. 5.
Swains. Malac, p. 334.
Moll. Pyr, p. 55, N. 18.

Pupa minuta, Charp.
Pupa obtusa, Flem.
Vertigo cylindrica, Fer.
Vertigo muscorum, Mich.
Vertigo pupula, Held.
Vertigo minutissima, Graells.
Jaminia muscorum, Risso.
Alaea cylindrica, Jeffr.
Alaea minutissima, Beck.
Eruca muscorum, Swains.
Stomodonta muscorum, Merm.

modesta, Say, 143 New York,

modiolinus, Bowd., Tsl. France,

5431 Miihlfeldtii, Kust., 78 Dalmatia,

5432 " var.,

5433 multicosta,
mumia,

5434 mumia,

Kust., 55 West Indies,
Sowb., 49 St. Thomas,
Brug., 50 West Indies,
Cuba,

muscorum, var., Hartm., 13
muscorum, Drap., 15

5435 muscorum, Linn., 29

5436 " var.,

5437 " "

nana,

5438 nana,
nobilior,
normalis,
obesa,
oblongata,
obscura,
obtorta,
obtusa,
obtusa,

5439 occulta,

5440 " var.,
octodentata,

Muhlf., 144
Mich., 69
Adams,
Menke,
Adams,
Rossm., 91
Muhlf., 78
Menke,
Flem., 15
Drap.,
Parr., 112

Germany,
Europe,
Germany,
England,
New York,

Isl. Cyprus,

Lyons,

Jamaica,

Greece,

Jamaica,

Dalmatia,

Dalrnatia,

Cuba,

England,

Austria,

Sicily,

Hartm., 144 France,

Kust. C. C., pi. 14, f. 6-8.

Long's Exp. App., pi. 15, f. 5.

Bowd. EL, pi. 6, f. 34.

Kust. C. C., pi. 4, f. 1-7.

Rossm., f. 320.

Villa Disp. Syst., p. 24.

Beck Ind., p. 86, N. 9 ?

Kust.C.C.,pl.lO,f.l,2,pl.ll,f.6,7.

Sowb. Gen., f. 2.

Kust. C. C., pi. 1, f. 1, 2.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 170, f. 4.

Schum. Essai., p. 230.

Sowb. Gen., f. 4.

Fer., pr. 459.

Fer., pi. 153, f. 4-6 ?

Wood Ind., pi. 32, f. 111.

Neue Alpina 1, p. 220?

Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 26, 27.

Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 36-38.

C. Pfr. 1, pi. 3, f. 23, 24, 17, 18.

Fer., pr. 475.

Ency. Meth. 1, p. 334.

Kust. C. C., pi. 2, f. 1-5.

C. Pfr. 1, pi. 3, f. 19, 20.

Charp. Cat., p. 15.

C. Pfr. 1, pi. 3, f. 21, 22.

Bost. Journ. 3, pi. 3, f. 18.

Linn. Trans. 16, p. 357.

Leach Moll., p. 127.

Beck Ind., p. 84, N. 11.

Risso 4, p. 89, N. 202.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 919.

Moll. Pyr., p. 53, N. 14.

Pot. et M. Gal. 1, pi. 17, f. 3, 4.

Mich. Comp., pi. 15, f. 24, 25.

Proc. Bost. S.N.H.,1845, p. 15.

Pfeiff. Monog. 2, p. 128.

Proc. Bost. S.N.H.,1845, p. 15.

Rossm., f. 314.

Kust. C. C., pi. 4, f. 6, 7.

Pfeiff. Monog. 2, p. 375.

Flem. Brit. An., p. 269.

Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 44.

Rossm., f. 638.

Kust. C. C., pi. 2, f. 25, 26.

Neue Alpina.

Pupa laeviuscula, Kust.

is Pupa ovata, Say.

is Gibbus Lyonetianus, Pallas.

Pupa 5-plicata, Muhlf.

P. avena, minor, Rossm.

Torquilla 5-plicata, Villa.

Torquilla spelta, Beck.

is Pupa decumana, Fer.
I !ul nuns jiiunii.-i , Brug.
Pupa manica, Desh.
Pupa striata, Schum.
Pupa sulcata, Sowb.
Cochlodonta mumia, Fer.
Helix chrysalis, var., Fer.
Turbo mumia, Dillw., Wood,
is Pupa edentula, Drap.
is Pupa minutissima, Hartm.
Turbo muscorum, Linn.
Helix muscorum, Mull.
Cochlodonta muscorum, Fer.
Bulimus muscorum, Brag.
Pupa marginata, Drap.
Pupa unidentata, C. Pfr.
Sphyradium unidentata, Charp.
Pupa bidentata, C. Pfr.
Pupa badia, Adams.
Alaea marginata, JefTr.
Pupilla marginata, Leach.
Pupilla muscorum, Beck.
Jaminia marginata, Risso.
Torquatella muscorum, Held.
Stomodonta marginata, Merm.
is Pupa Philippii, Cantr.
Vertigo nana, Mich., Beck,
is Cylindrella Binneyana.
is Bulimus pupa, Linn.
is Cylindrella brevis, Pfr.
is Pupa pachygastra, Ziegl.
is Pupa Muhlfeldtii, Kust.
is Cylindrella clegans, Pfr.
is Pupa minutissima, Hartm.
is Bulimus obtusus, Drap.
Pupa meledana, Stentz.
Torquilla occulta, Villa,
is Pupa antivertigo, Drap.

230

odontostoma, Gray, Brazil,

5441 ovata, Say, 143 New York,

5442 " var.,

Oviedoiana, D'Orb., Cuba,

ovulum, Pfr., 143 Vera Cruz,

5443 pachygastra, Ziegl., 91 Dalaiatia,

5444 " var.,

5445 pagoda, Fer., 48 Isl. France,

5446 " var., Isl. Mauritius,

5447 pagodula,
palanga,
papillaris,
patula,

5448 pentodon,

5449 " var.,
5450

5451 Philippii,

5452 " var.,

pinguis,

placida,

plicata,

plicatula,

Poeyana,

5453 polyodon,

5454 " var.,

porrecta,
primitiva,

5455 procera,

5456 pumilio,
purpurea,

5457 pusilla,

5458 " var.,

Desm., 26 Germany,
Desh., 44 Isl. France,
Drap., Illyria,

Menke, 92 Carinthia,
Say, 137 New York,

Vermont,

Ohio,
Cantr., 114 Mediterranean,

Dalmatia,

Humph., 49 West Indies,

Say, 23 Ohio,
Drap., Germany,

Drap., England,

D'Orb., Cuba,

Drap., 88 France,
Spain,

Gould, Cuba,

Menke, Sicily,

Gould, 141 Maryland,
Gould, Africa,

Gray, Jamaica,

Mull., 148 Germanyr

Ann. Phil. N. S. 9, p. 413.
Jour. Bost. S. N.H.4,pl.l6,f.7,8.
Gould's Invert., p. 188, f. 119.
Kust. C. C., pi. 14, f. 1, 2.
Moll. Cuba, pi. 12, f. 15-17.
Pfr. Symb. 1, p. 46.
Kust. C. C., pi. 5, f. 11-14.
Rossm., 5, p. 11.
Rossm., f. 314.
Beck Ind., p. 86, N. 14.
Voy. Coquille, pi. 8, f. 6.
Wood's Suppl., pi. 7, f. 21.
Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 34.
Desh. Lam., p. 185.
Beck Ind., p. 81, N. 3.
Swains. Mai., p. 166, f. 21.
Rossm., f. 325.
Voy. Coquille, pi. 8, f. 8.
Drap. Moll., p. 62, N. 20.
Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 32.
Jour. B. S.N.H.,4,pl.l6,f.lO,ll.
Gould's Invert., p. 189, f. 120.
Sillim. Journ., vol. 40.
Phil. Moll. Sic. 2, pi. 21, f. 3.
Kust. C. C., pi. 4, f. 14-16.
Pot. et Mich. Gal. 1, p. 169.
Beck Ind., p. 85, N. 4 ?
List. C., pi. 588, f. 47.
New Har. Dissem. 2, p. 230.
Drap. Moll., p. 63, N. 22.
Drap. Moll., p. 64, N. 24.
Moll. Cuba, pi. 12, f. 24-26.
Drap. Moll., pi. 4, f. 1, 2.
Rossm., f. 316
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 170, f. 9.
Kust. C. C., pi. 5, f. 24, 25.
Beck Ind., p. 86, N. 18.
Held in Isis, 1837, p. 918.
Kust. C. C., pi. 14, f. 9-12.
Jour. B. S. N. H., 4, pi. 24, f. 12.
Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 34.
Jour. B. S. N. H., 3, pi. 3, f. 12.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 1, p. 158.
Ann. Nat. Hist., 5, p. 244 ?
Rossm., f. 649.
Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 34, 35.

is Bulimus odontosloma, Sowb.
Vertigo ovata, Say.
Pupa modesta, Say.
Pupa ovulum, Pfr.
is Cylindrella Oviedoiana.
is Pupa ovata, Say.
Pupa oblongata, Rossm.
Pupa Appenina, Charp.
Torquilla polyplicata, Muhlf.
Torquilla pachygastra, Beck.
Cochlodonta pagoda, Fer.
Helix concamerata, Wood.
Pupa idolum, Menke.
Pupa pagodus, Lam.
Gibbulina pagoda, Beck.
Gonidomus pagodus, Swains.
Pupilla pagodula, Beck,
is Pupa fusus, Lam.
is Clausilia bidens, Linn,
is Pupa frumentum, Drap.
Vertigo pentodon, Say.
Pupa Tappiana, Ward.
Pupa curvidens, Gould.
Pupa Caprearum, Phil.
Pupa Savi, Charp.
Pupa nana, Muhlf.
Torquilla humilis, Beck,
is Pupa decumana, Fer.
is Pupa fallax, Say.
is Clausilia plicata, Drap.
is Clausilia plicatula, Drap.
is Cylindrella Poeyana, D'Orb.
P. frumentum, var., Cantr.
Chondrus polyodon, Cuv.
Chondrus variabilis, Hartm.
Cochlodonta polyodon, Fer.
Torquilla polyodon, Beck.
Granaria polyodon, Held.
Pupa ringicula, Mich.
is Cylindrella porrecta, Gould,
is Bulimus pupa, Linn.
Pupa carinata, Gould.

is Cylindrella cylindrus,Chemn.
Vertigo pusilla, Mull.
Helix vertigo, Gmel.

231

pusilla,

5459 pygmaea,
5400 " var.,

Bivon, 144 Germany,
Drap., 146 Germany,

5461 Pyrenaearia, Mich., 99 Pyrenees,

5462 " var.,

5463
5464
5465

Pyrenaica,

Farin., 107 Italy,

quadridens, Drap., Italy,

quinquedentata, Miihlf., Dalmatia,

quinquedentata, Hartm., 146 Germany,
quinquedentata, Born, 105 Italy,
" var., Spain,

France,

quinqueplicata,
quinqueplicata,
ringens,
ringicula,

5466 Rossmassleri,
rubella,
rubicunda,
rugosa,

5467 rupestris,

5468 " var.,

Muhlf., 78
Pot. et M.,
Jay,

Mich., 88
Schmidt, 121
Adams,
Menke, 38
Drap.,
Phil., 25

Dalmatia,

Dalmatia,

Brazil,

France,

Carniola,

Jamaica,

West Indies,

France,

Sicily,

Algeria,

5469 rupicola, Say, 135 South Carolina,

5470 " var., Florida,
Savi, Charp., 114 Pisa,

5471 secale, Drap., 97 France,

5472 " var., Germany,

Gray Man., pi. 7, f. 86.
Bivon Fil. Mon., p. 14, N. 9.
Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 30, 31.
Drap. Tabl. Moll., p. 57.
Medic. Repos., 1821, p. 239.
Desh. Lam., p. 190.
Phil. Sicil., 2, p. 221.
Fer., pr. 5, p. 64.
Leach Moll., p. 201.
Linn. Trs., 16, p. 359.
Beck Ind., p. 85, N. 3.
Moll., pyr. p. 55, N. 17.
Gray Man., pi. 12, f. 141.
Mich. Comp., pi. 15, f. 37, 38.
Kust. C. C., pi. 14, f. 13-16.
Beck Ind., p. 85, N. 3.
Moll., pyr. p. 51, N. 8.
Porro Malac., p. 60.
Drap. Moll., pi. 4, f. 3.
Rossm., f. 304.
Neue Alpina, 1, p. 219.
Born Mus., pi. 13, f. 9.
Rossm., f. 336.
Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 53, 54.
Kust. C. C, pi. 5, f. 4-8.
Fer., pr. 484.
Risso 4, p. 85, N. 192.
Beck Ind., p. 87, N. 20.
Chemn. Supp, pi. 235, f. 4116
Kust. C. C., pi. 4, f. 1-3.
Pot. et M. Gal., 1, pi. 16, f.l 1,12
Jay Cat., 1836, pi. 1, f. 1.
Kust. C. C., pi. 14, f. 9-12.
Rossm., f. 644.

Proc. B. S. N. H., 1845, p. 15.
Kust. C. C., pi. 9, f. 8, 9.
Drap. Moll., p. 63, N. 23.
Phil. Moll. Sic., l,pl. 8, f. 15.
P. et Mich. Gal., 1, pi. 17, f. 1 1
Beck Ind., p. 63, N. 9.
Terv., p. 32, pi. 4, f. 12, 13.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 163.
Jour.B.S.N. H., 4, pi. 16, f. 13
Kust. C. C., pi. 4, f. 14-16.
Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 49, 50.
Rossm., f. 35, 317.

Pupa vertigo, Drap.
is Pupa antivertigo, Drap.
Pupa 5-dentata, Hartm.
Pupa pygmaea, Hartm.
H. Isthmia cylindrica, Gray.
Vertigo 5-dentata, Stud.
Vertigo 4-dentata, Stud.
Vertigo pygmaea, Fer.
Vertigo vulgaris, Leach.
Alaea vulgaris, Jeffr.
Alaea pygmaea, Beck.
Stomodonta pygmaea, Mer.
Vertigo alpestris, Fer.
Clausilia Pyrenaica, Beck.
Pupa Vergnesiana, Charp.
Torquilla Pyrenaica, Beck.
Stomodonta Pyrenaearia, Mer.
is Pupa megacheilos, Jan.
is Bulimus quadridens, Miill.
is Bulimus 5-dentatus, Miihlf.
is Pupa pygmaea, Drap.
Turbo 5-dentatus, Born.
Bulimus similis, Brug.
Pupa cinerea, Drap.
Chondrus cinereus, Cuv.
Cochlodonta cinerea, Fer.
Clausilia cinerea, Risso.
Torquilla cinerea, Beck.
. Pupa variegella, Ziegl.
is Pupa Miihlfeldtii, Kust.
. is Bulimus 5-dentatus, Muhlf.
is Bulimus exesus, Spix.
is Pupa polyodon, Drap.

is Cylindrella cylindrus, Chemn.
is Pupa alvearia, Dillw.
is Clausilia rugosa, Drap.
Bulimus rupestris, Phil.
. Pupa unicarinata, Pot. et M.
Cochlicellus rupestris, Beck.
Vertigo Dupotetii, Terv.

is Pupa Philippii, Cantr.
Pupa frumentum, Gartn.
Pupa Juniperi, Flem.

232

seductilis,

septemplicata,

5473 servilis,
sexdentata,
sexdentata,
simplex,

5474 simplex,
Sowerbyana,
splendens,
splendidula,
spreta,
striata,
striata,

5475 striatella,

5476 " var.,
suleata,

5477 sulcata,

5478 " var.,

Ziegl.,

Dalmatia,

Miihlf.,

Brazil,

Gould,

142

Santa Cruz,

Wagn.,

Brazil,

Flem.,

144

England,

Binney,

23

Massachusetts,

Gould,

4

Massachusetts,

D'Orb.,

Uruguay,

Menke,

Cuba,

Costa,

France,

Ziegl.,

Germany,

Wagn.,

Brazil,

Schum.,

50

West Indies,

Fer.,

56

West Indies,

Porto Rico,

Reeve,

50

Cuba,

Mull.,

2

Isl. France,

Tappiana, Ward, 137

5479 tenuidens, Adams, 130

Tournefortiana, Pot. et M.,

tridens,

tridens,

tridentalis,

tridentata,

tridentata,

Drap.,

Gray,

Mich.,

Lam.,

Brard,

125
3

Ohio,

Jamaica,

Turkey,

Germany,

Germany,

Illyria,

Constantinople,

Austria,

Gray Man., pi. 7, f. 81.
Test. Brit., p. 340.
Neue Alp., 2, p. 212.
Reg. Anim., 2, p. 408.
Chemn. 12, f. 4119.
Fer., pr. 488.
Beck Ind., p. 86, N. 11.
Desh. Lam., p. 177.
Leach Moll., p. 165.
Risso 4, p. 89, N. 204.
Turt. Man., p. 101, f. 81.
Held in Isis, 1837, p. 918.
Moll. Pyr., p. 51, N. 10.
C. Pfr. 1, pi. 3, f. 15.
Charp. Cat., p. 16.
Rossm., f. 306, 724.
Rossm., f. 303.

Jour.Bost.S. N.H.,4,pl.l6,f.l4,
Wagn. in Spix, p. 19.
Flem. Brit. An, p. 268 ?
Jour. Ac. N. S. 5, p. 121.
Jour. Bost. S. N. H. 3, pl.3,f.21
Voy.Am.Mer.,pl.41,bis,f.l5,16.
Pfr. Symb. 1, p. 45.
Scacchi Cat, p. 16.
Rossm, f. 722.
Wagn. in Spix, p. 19.
Schum. Essai, p. 230.
Guer. Ic. Moll, pi. 6, f. 12.
Griff. Cuvier, pi. 27, f. 3.
Reeve C. Syst, pi. 170, f. 4.
Kust. C. C, pi. 9, f. 1-3.
Wood Ind, pi. 32, f. 115.
Voy. Coquille, pi. 8, f. 7.
Ency. Meth. 1, p. 300, N. 7.
Schum. Essai, p. 192.
Beck Ind., p. 81, N. 6.
Swains. Mai., p. 332.
Sillirn. Jour. 40, Suppl.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H. 2, p. 15.
Pot. et M. Gal. 1, pi. 17, f. 9, 10.
Drap. Moll, pi. 3, f. 57.
Ann. Phil. N. S. 9, p. 413.
Mich. Comp, pi. 15, f. 28-30.
Desh. Lam, p. 172.
Brard Coq., pi. 3, f. 11.

Abida Juniperi, Gray.
Turbo Juniperi, Mont.
Turbo cylindricus, Hartm.
Chondrus secale, Guv.
Helix cylindrica, Stud.
Coehlodonta secale, Fer.
Torquilla secale, Beck.
Torquilla similis, Hartm.
Abida secale, Leach.
Jaminia secale, Risso.
Vertigo secale, Turt.
Granaria secale, Held.
Stomodonta secale, Mermet.
Pupa variabilis, C. Pfr.
Chondrus hordeum, Charp.
is Bulimus seductilis, Ziegl.
is Bulimus punctatissimus, Less.

is Bulimus sexdcntatus, Spix.
is Pupa antivertigo, Drap.
is Pupa fallax, Say.

is Bulimus dentatus, Wood,
is Cylindrella Maugeri, Wood,
is Achatina folliculus, Gron.
is Bulimus tridens, Mull,
is Bulimus Wagncri, Pfr.
is Pupa mumia, Drug.
Helix striatella, Fer.
Pupa variegata, Ziegl.
is Pupa mumia, Brag.
Helix suleata, Mull.
Coehlodonta suleata, Fer.
Turbo sulcatus, Gmel.
Bulimus sulcatus, Brug.
Otala suleata, Schum.
Gibbulina suleata, Beck.
Plicadomus suleatus, Swains,
is Pupa pentodon, Say.

is Bulimus Tournefortianus.
is Bulimus tridens, Mull,
is Achatina tridens, Pult.
is Pupa triplicata, Stud,
is Bulimus Tournefortianus.
is Bulimus tridens, Miill.

233

5480 triplicata, Studer, 125 Lyons,

5481 " var., Illyria,

Spain,

truncatula, Sowb., Martinique,

turrita, Anton, Brazil,

5482 umbilicata, Drap., 70 France,

5483 " var., Illyria,

Spain,
Italy,

unicarinata, Pot.etM., 25 Sicily,
unidentata, C. Pfr., 29 Germany,

uniplicata, Ziegl.,

5484 uva, Linn.,

5485 " var.,

5486 " "

variabilis, C. Pfr.,

5487 variabilis, Drap.,

5488 " var.,

variegata,
variegella,

5489 Venetzii,

5490 " var.,

ventricosa,
Vergnesiana,
vertigo,
5491 Villae,
zebra,

59 Bavaria,
42 West Indies,
Guadaloupe,

97 Germany,
96 France,

Germany,

Spain,

Ziegl., 56 West Indies,
Ziegl., 105 Italy,
Charp., 149 Switzerland,
Germany,

Drap., Germany,

Charp., 99 Pyrenees,

Drap., 148 France,

Charp., 71 Milan,
Lam., Greece,

Rossm., f. 324.

Kust. C. C., pi. 2, f. 11, 12.

Fer., pr. 476.

Beck Ind., p. 84, N. 12.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 919.

Sowb. Gen., f. 7.

Anton Verz., p. 47, N. 1748.

Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 39, 40.

Fer., pr. 474.

Morelet Moll. Port., p. 74.

Da Costa, p. 89, pi. 5, f. 16.

Leach Moll., p. 26.

Beck Ind., p. 84, N. 8.

Swains. Malac., p. 334.

Moll. Pyr., p. 53, N. 13.

Pot.etM. Gal. l,pl. 17j.ll.12.

C. Pfr. 1, pi. 3, f. 19, 20.

Pot. et M. Gal. 1, pi. 17, f.13,14.

Wood Ind., pi. 31, f. 110.

Fer., pi. 153, f. 9-14.

Kust. C. C., pi. 1, f. 3, 4.

C. Pfr. 1, pi. 3, f. 15.

Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 55, 56.

Fer., pr. 489.

Stud. Verz., p. 19.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 918.

Swains. Malac., p. 334.

Beck Ind., p. 82.

Rossm., f. 336.

Rossm., f. 650.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 304.

Wiegm. Arch., 1838, 1, p. 210.

Linn. Trs. 16, p. 361.

Test. Brit., p. 363.

Drap. Moll., p. 62, N. 21.

Kust. C. C., pi. 14, f. 13-16.

Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 34, 35.

Kust. C. C., pi. 14, f. 32, 33.

Pot. et M. Gal., l,pl. 17, f. 15,16.

Sphyradium triplicata.
Pupa tridentalis, Mich.
Cochlodonta triplicata, Fer.
Pupilla triplicata, Beck.
Torquatella triplicata, Held,
is Cylindrella collaris, Fer.
is Bulimus Wagneri, Pfr.
Bulimus muscorum, Brug.
Cochlodonta umbilicata, Fer.
Odostomia muscorum, Flem.
Turbo cylindraceus, Da Costa.
Pupilla Draparnaudii, Leach.
Pupilla umbilicata, Beck.
Eruca umbilicata, Swains.
Stomodonta umbilicata, Merm.
is Pupa rupestris, Phil.
is Pupa muscorum, Linn,
is Pupa dolium, Drap.
Turbo nva, Linn.
Bulimus uva, Brug.
Cochlodonta uva, Fer.
is Pupa secale, Drap.
Chondrus variabilis, Cuv.
Cochlodonta mutabilis, Fer.
Torquilla variabilis, Stud.
Granaria variabilis, Held.
Pupella variabilis, Swains,
is Pupa striatella, Fer.
is Pupa quinquedentata, Born.
Vertigo Venetzii, Charp.
Vertigo hamata, Held.
Vertigo plicata, Mull.
Vertigo angustior, Jeffr.
Turbo vertigo, Mont,
is Clausilia ventricosa, Drap.
is Pupa Pyrenaearia, Mich.
is Pupa pusilla, Mull.

is Bulimus zebriolus, Fer.

GENUS CYLINDRELLA.

5492 alba, Adams, 43 a Jamaica,

5493 Agnesiana, Adams, 35 a Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib., p. 20.
Conch. Contrib., p. 19.

30

234

5494 aspera,

5495 Auberiana,

5496 Beardsleana,

5497 Binneyana,

5498 " var.,

5499 brevis, Pfr.,

5500 " var.,

5501 carnea, Adams,
Chemnitziana, Pfr.,

5502 collaris, Fer.,

5503
5504

5510

Adams, Jamaica.

D'Orb., 21 Cuba,

Adams, 49 a Jamaica,

Adams, 13 Jamaica,

var.,

9 Martinique,
Jamaica,
Cuba?

9 a Jamaica,
35 Jamaica,
20 Martinique,
Porto Rico,
Guadaloupe,

5505

columna,

Adams,

8 a Jamaica,

5506

costulata,

Adams,

32 a Jamaica,

5507

crispula,

Pfr.,

23 Cuba,

5508

" var.,

Cumingii,

Adams,

35 Jamaica,

5509

cylindrus,

Chemn.,

7 Jamaica,

var.,

5511 Dunkeri, Pfr., 43 Jamaica,

5512 elegans, Pfr., 17 Cuba,

5513 var.,

5514 elongata,

5515 " var.,

Chemn., 35 Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib., p. 21.
Moll. Cuba, pi. 12, f. 21-23.
Conch. Contrib., p. 19,
Proc. B. S. N. H., 1845, p. 15.
Phil. Ic., 2, pi. 2, f. 11.
Phil. Icon., 1, pi. 1, f. 1.
Phil. Icon., 2, pi. 2, f. 18.
Moll. Cub., 1, pi. 12, f. 12-14 ?

Conch. Contrib., p. 22.
Phil. Icon., 2, pi. 2, f. 4.
Fer., pi. 163, f. 5-7.
Phil. Icon, 1, pi. 1, f. 10, 9.
Beck Ind., p. 89, N. 2.
Fer., pr. 509.
Desh. Lam, p. 215.
Sowb. Gen, f. 7.
Beck Ind, p. 89, N. 4.
Conch. Contrib, p. 22.
Conch. Contrib, p. 20.
Phil. Icon, 1, pi. 1, f. 13.
Bost. Jour, 4, p. 492.
Proc. B. S. N. H, 1845, p. 14.
Wood Ind, pi. 32, f. 113.
Phil. Icon, 1, pi. 1, f. 2.
Phil. Icon, 2, pi. 2, f. 11.
Crouch C, pi. 15, f. 3.
Ann. N. Hist, 5, p. 244.
Bost. Proc, vol. 2, p. 15.
Beck Ind, p. 83, N. 3.
Chemn. 11, pi. 209, f. 2061, 2.
Phil. Icon, 2, p. 51, pi. 2, f. 9.
Phil. Icon, 1, pi. 1, f. 12.
Wiegm. Arch, 1840, 1, p. 42.
Wiegm. Arch, 1839, 1, p. 353
Bost. Journ, 4, p. 490.
Bost. Proc. 1, p. 138.
Villa Disp. Syst, p. 25.
Chemn. 9, pi. 112, f. 956.
Fer, pr. 512.
Ann. Phil. N. S, 9, p. 413.
Reeve C. Syst, pi. 170, f. 8.
Desh. Lam, p. 217.
Beck Ind, p. 89, N. 1.
Villa Disp. Syst, p. 25.
Bost. Proc, vol. 2, p. 14.

Pupa nobilior, Adams.
Pupa Binneyana, Adams.
Helix brevis, Fer.
Pupa obesa, Adams.
Pupa brevis, D'Orb.
Pupa densestriata, Adams.
Cylindrella rosea, Adams.
is Cylindrella elongata, Chemn.
Cochlodina collaris, Fer.
Clausilia c.ollaris, Lam.
Brachypodella collaris, Beck.
Helix antiperversa, Fer.
Clausilia antiperversa, Lain.
Pupa truncatula, Sowb.
Brachypodella antiperversa.
Cylindrella brevis ? Pfr.

Clausilia crispula, Pfr.
Pupa crispula, Gould.
is Cylindrella elongata, Chemn.
Turbo cylindrus, Chemn.
Cochlodina cylindrus, Fer.
Pupa cylindra, Gray.
Pupa cylindrus, Lam.
Pupa purpurea, Gray.
Pupa rubella, Adams.
Urocoptis cylindrus, Beck.
Clausilia torticollis, Crouch.
Cylindrella rubra ? Adams.
Clausilia elegans, Pfr.
Cylindrella nobilis, Stentz.
. Pupa obtorta, Menke.
Pupa elegans, Gould.
Siphonostoma lituus, Gould.
Balea truncatula, Villa.
Turbo elongatus, Chemn.
Cochlodina Chemnitziana, Fer.
Pupa Chemnitziana, Gray.
Pupa gracilis, Sowb.
Clausilia Chemnitziana, Lam.
Apoma elongata, Beck.
Balea Chemnitziana, Villa.
Cylindrella Cumingii, Adams.

235

5516 Goldfussi, Meuke, 41 Texas,

5517 gracilicollis, Fer., 22 St. Thomas,

5518 " var.,

5519 gracilis, Wood, 36 Jamaica,

5520 " var.,

5521 Gravesii,

5522 Hydeana,

5523 Liebrnanni,

5524 Maugeri,

5525 " var.,
5526

Adams, 16 a Jamaica,
Adams, Jamaica,

Pfr., 5 Mexico,

Wood,. 46 St. Thomas,
Jamaica,
West Indies,

nobilis,

Stentz,

17

Cuba,

5527

Oviedoiana,

D'Orb.,

33

Cuba,

5528

Poeyana,

D'Orb.,

34

Cuba,

5529

porrecta,

Gould,

10

Cuba,

5530

var.,

5531

pygmaea,

Adams,

49

Jamaica,

rosea,

Adams,

Jamaica,

5532

rosea,

Pfr.,

15

Jamaica,

5533-

rubra,

Adams,

Jamaica,

5534

" var.,

5535

sanguinea,

Pfr.,

8

Jamaica,

5536

seminuda,

Adams,

32

Jamaica,

5537

similis,

Adams,

Jamaica,

5538

tenella,

Adams,

Jamaica,

5539

teres,

Menke,

37

Puebla,

5540

variegata,

Pfr.,

16

Cuba,

5541

" var.,

Jamaica,

Phil. Icon., 3, pi. 3, f. 9.
Fer., pi. 163, f. 10.
Delessert, pi. 27, f. 11.
Phil. Icon., 1, pi. 1, f. 6.
Beck Ind., p. 83, N. 8.
Wood Supp., pi. 6, f. 38.
Phil. Icon., 2, pi. 2, f. 5.
Phil. Icon., l,pl. 1, f. 5.
Conch. Contrib., p. 21.
Conch. Contrib., p. 23.
Phil. Icon., 3, pi. 3, f. 1.
Wood Supp., pi. 7, f. 31.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 170, f. 6.
Phil. Icon., 3, pi. 3, f. 13.
Sowb. Gen., f. 6.
Pfr. Symb., 1, p. 45.
Beck Ind., p. 71, N. 39.
Villa Disp. Syst., p. 57.
Bost. Proc. B. 2, p. 14.
Phil. Icon. 1, pi. 1, f. 12.
Moll. Cuba, pi. 12, f. 15-17.
Moll. Cuba, pi. 12, f. 24-26.
Jour. Bost. S.N.H.4,pl.24,f.l2.
Phil. Icon. 2, pi. 2, f. 10.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H. 2, p. 14.
Proc. Bost. S. N.H.,1846,p.l02.
Phil. Icon. 1, pi. 1, f. 3.
Bost. Proc., 1849.
Adams Cat., 1847.
Phil. Icon. 2, pi. 2, f. 15.
Phil. Icon. 2, pi. 2, f. 16.
Conch. Contrib., p. 23.
Conch. Contrib., p. 23.
Phil. Icon. 3, pi. 3, f. 5, 6.
Wiegm. Arch., 1839, 1, p. 353.
Jour. Bost. S. N. H. 4,pl.24,f. 13.
Phil. Icon. 1, pi. 1, f. 11.

Cochlodina gracilicollis, Fer.
Clausilia truncatula, Lam.
Clausilia gracilicollis, Desh.
Urocoptis truncatula, Beck.
Turbo gracilis, Wood.
Clausilia gracilis, Gray.
Cylindrella Chemnitziana ? Pfr.

Bulimus Gossei, Pfr.

Helix Maugeri, Wood.
Cochlodina ignifera, Fer.
Bulimus Maugeri, Gray.
Pupa Maugeri, Sowb.
Pupa splendens, Menke.
Buliminns Maugeri, Beck.
Torquilla Hornbeckii, Villa.
Pupa fusiformis, Adams,
is Cylindrella elegans, Pfr.
Pupa Oviedoiana, D'Orb.
Pupa Poeyana, D'Orb.
Siphonostoma porrecta, Gould.
Pupa porreeta, Gould.

is Cylindrella carnea, Adams.

Cylindrella cylindrus, Adams.
Cylindrella Dunkeri ! Pfr., var.

Clausilia subula ? Pfr.
Pupa lactaria, Gould.
Siphonostoma lactaria, Gould.

GENUS BALEA. Prideaux.

Chemnitziana, Villa, Jamaica,

5542 elata, Gould, 7 a Brazil,

5543 elatior, Spix, 7 Brazil,

5544 " var.,

Villa Disp. Syst., p. 25. is Cylindrella elongata, Chemn.

PrOC. Bost. S. N. H. 2, p. 197. Pupa elata, Gould.
Spix T. Bras., pi. 15, f. 1. P«pa elatior, Spix.

Jay's Cat., 1836, pi.. 1, f. 2. Cochlodon elatior, D'Orb.

236

5545 elatior, var.,

fragilis, Gray,

lucifuga, Leach,

5546 perversa, Linn.,

5547 " var.,

1 Germany,
1 England,
1 Europe,

truncatula, Villa,

turrita, Pfr.,

Cuba,
Isl. Opara,

Beck Ind., p. 88, N. 1.

Pfr. Symb. 2, p. 130.

Trs. Am. P. S., pi. 23, f. 101.

Zool. Jour. 1, p. 61.

Leach Mss.

Gray's Man., p. 207, pi. 6, f. 70,

Drap. Moll., pi. 4, f. 4.

Rossm., f. 636.

Poir. Prodr., p. 57, N. 25.

Drap. Table Moll., p. 64.

Stud. Verz., p. 20.

Conch. Wett., p. 22.

Cat. Moll. Suisse, p. 17.

Ant. Verz., p. 46, N. 1689.

C. Pfr. 3, p. 62.

Flem. in Edinb. Ency.

Leach Moll., p. 116.

Gray Man., pi. 6, f. 70.

Desh. Lam., p. 178.

Zool. Jour. 1, p. 61.

Flem. B. An., p. 271.

Fitz. Syst. Verz., p. 105.

Swains. Malac., p. 334.

Sowb. Man., f. 296.

Moll. Pyr., p. 48, N. 5.

Villa Disp. Syst., p. 25.

Pfr. Symb. 2, p. 55.

Pyrgelix elata, Beck.
Megaspira elatior, Pfr.
Megaspira Ruschenbergiana.
is Balea perversa, Linn,
is Balea perversa, Linn.
Turbo perversus, Linn.
Turbo nigrieans, Dillw.
Cochlodina perversa, Fer.
Bulimus perversus, Poir.
Pupa fragilis, Drap.
Clausilia fragilis, Stud.
Clausilia parvula, Gartn.
Clausilia pervorsa, Charp.
Clausilia tenerrima, Ziegl.
Clausilia uniplicata, Calc.
Odostomia perversa, Flem.
Balaea fragilis, Leach.
Balaea perversa, Gray.
Balea lucifuga, Leach.
Balea fragilis, Gray.
Balea perversa, Flem.
Fusulus fragilis, Fitz.
Balia fragilis, Swains.
Eruca fragilis, Swains.
Stomodonta fragilis, Merm.
is Cylindrella elegans, Pfr.
is Tornatellina turrita, Anton.

GKNUS TORNATELLINA. Beck.

Archimedis, Beck,

5548 globosa, Petit,

5549 trochiformis, Beck,

5550 " var.,

5551 turrita, Anton,

5552 " var.,

1 Isl. Opara,
8 Isl. Opara,
5 Juan Fernandez,

1 Isl. Opara,

Beck Ind., p. 80, N. 4.
Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 2.
Beck Ind., p. 80, N. 2.
Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 2.
Ant. Verz., p. 46, N. 1696.
Anton Verz., p. 46, N. 1691.
Beck Ind., p. 80, N. 4.
Pfr. Symb. 2, p. 55.
Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 2.

is Tornatellina turrita, Anton.
Elasmatina globosa, Petit.
Strobilus fissidens, Miihlf.
Elasmatina Cumingiana, Petit.
Strobilus conicus, Anton.
Strobilus turritus, Ant.
Tornatellina Archimedis, Beck.
Balea turrita, Pfr.
Elasmatina subulata, Petit.

acicula,

GENUS CLAUSILIA. Draparnaud.
Cantr., 85 Dalmatia, Cantr. Mai., pi. 5, f. 16. is Clausilia sulcoea, Wagn.

237

•

ad vena,

Ziegl.,

192

Germany,

affinis,

Phil.,

140

Sicily,

affinis,

Ziegl.,

203

Italy,

5553

agnata,

Partsch,

99

Croatia,

albescens,

Ziegl.,

99

Croatia,

5554

albescens,

Menke,

100

Carniola,

albicilla,

Ziegl.,

192

Germany,

albicincta,

Rossm.,

117

Dalmatia,

5555

albocincta,

Pfr.,

117

Dalmatia,

5556

alboguttulata,

Wagn.,

123

Croatia,

5557

" var..

1

Carniola,

5558

«

Carinthia,

5559

" "

Lombardy,

Spain,

Styria,

albolabris,

Parr.,

133

Dalmatia,

albopustulata,

Jan,

123

Tyrol,

amoena,

Kust.,

127

Dalmatia,

anceps,

Ziegl.,

199

Germany,

angistoma,

Collect.,

59

Dalmatia,

annexa,

Ziegl.,

11

Illyria,

antiperversa,

Desh.,

20

West Indies,

antiquata,

Parr.,

55

Corfu,

asphaltina,

Ziegl.,

170

Germany,

attenuata,

Ziegl.,

203

Illyria,

5560

badia,

Ziegl.,

76

Styria,

5561

Bergeri,

Mayer,

40

Bavaria,

5562

var.,

Carinthia,

bidens,

Drap.,

4

France,

bidens, var.,

C. Pfr.,

5

Carinthia,

bidens, var.,

Scholtz,

5

Carniola,

5563

bidens,

Linn.,

140

France,

5564

" var.,

Spain,

Italy,

Sicily,

Illyria,

Malta,

bilabiata,
5565 bilabiata,

Friv., 8 Turkey,

Wagn., 133 Dalmatia,

Phil. Moll. Sic. 1, p. 139.

Rossm., f. 256.
Rossm., f. 256.
Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 30, 130,

Rossm., f. 697.

Rossm., f. 697.

Chemn. Supp., pi. 236, f. 4146.

Mich. Comp., pi. 15, f. 23.

Rossm., f. 164, 165.

Fer., pr. 526.

Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 29.

Rossm., 3, p. 10.

Rossm., f. 177.

Rossm., f. 164.

Chemn. 12, pi. 236, f. 4145.

Rossm., 1, p. 78.

Rossm., f. 108.

Rossm., f. 269.

Pot. et M. Gal. 1, pi. 17, f. 19,20

Rossm., f. 248, 249.

Rossm., f. 276.

Rossm., f. 474.

C. Pfr., 3, pi. 7, f. 9.

Rossm., f. 187.

Pot. et M.Gal. l,pl. 18,f. 10,11

Drap. Moll., pi. 4, f. 5-7.

C. Pfr. 3, pi. 7, f. 14, 15.

Zeitsch. Mai., 1845,f. 103.

Turt. Man., p. 73, f. 56.

Chemn. 9, pi. 112, f. 963, 964.

Rossm., f. 169, 170.

Mull. Verm. 2, p. 120, N. 317

Brook's C., f. 103.

Ency. Meth. 1, p. 353, N. 94.

Drap. Tabl. Moll., p. 62, N. 20,

Drap. Hist., pi. 4, f. 13.

Wood's Supp., pi. 6, f. 40.

Ant. Verz., p. 45.

Crist et Jan Cat., p. 5.

Phil. Sic. 1, p. 139.

Rossm., 3, p. 12.

Rossm., f. 107.

Chemn. Supp., pi. 236, f. 4142.

is Clausilia nigricans, Pull,
is Clausilia bidens, Linn,
is Clausilia plicatula, Drap.
Clausilia albescens, Ziegl.
is Clausilia agnata, Partsch.
Clausilia leevigata, Martens,
is Clausilia nigricans, Pult.
is Clausilia albocincta, Pfr.
Clausilia albicincta, Rossm.
Clausilia punctata, Mich.
Clausilia albopustulata, Jan.
Clausilia ornata, Ziegl.
Cochlodina crenata, Fer.
Clausilia crenata, Menke.
Clausilia punctata, Rossm.
is Clausilia bilabiata, Wagn.
is Clausilia alboguttulata.
is Clausilia latilabris, Wagn.
is Clausilia plicata, Drap.
is Clausilia exarata, Ziegl.
is Clausilia commutata, Rossm.
. is Cylindrella collaris, Fer.
is Clausilia senilis, Ziegl.
is Clausilia ventricosa, Drap.
is Clausilia plicatula, Drap.
Clausilia simplex, Ziegl.
Clausilia cristata, Ziegl.
, Clausilia rostellum, Held,
is Clausilia laminata, Mont,
is Clausilia fimbriata, Muhlf.
is Clausilia fimbriata, Muhlf.
Turbo bidens, Linn.
Turbo papillaris, Chemn.
Turbo Mediterraneus, Wood.
. Helix papillaris, Mull.
Helix bidens, Brooks.
Bulimus papillaris, Brag.
, Pupa papillaris, Drap.
Clausilia papillaris, Drap.
Clausilia Mediterranea, Gray.
Clausilia vitrea, Stentz.
Clausilia virgata, Crist et J.
Clausilia affinis, Phil.
Clausilia papillaris, Rossm.
is Clausilia marginata, Ziegl.
Clausilia reflexa, Ziegl.

238

5566 bilabiata, var.,

5567 binotata, Ziegl., 136 Austria,

5568 " var., German}',

5569 biplicata, Mont., 180 Germany,

5570 " var., England,

5571 blanda,

5572 Braunii,

5573 " var.,
5574

brevis,
Brinierii,
Bulgariensis,
bulla,

5575 caerulea,
callosa,
candidilabris,
cataphracta,
catarvensis,

5576 Cattaroensis,

5577 " var.,

cerata,

Ziegl., 129
Charp., 121

Cantr., 62

Pot.etM. 137

Friv., 179

Parr.,

Fer.,

Miihlf.,

Porro,

Parr.,

Desh,

Ziegl.,

106
47
59

124
85

104

104

Dalmatia,

Italy,

Sicily,

Dalmatia,

Dalmatia,

Banat,

Dalmatia,

Morea,

Dalmatia,

Dalmatia,

Dalmatia,

Dalmatia,

Dalmatia,

Rossm., 5 Croatia,

cerea, Menke,

Charlotia, Risso,

Chemnitziana, Desh.,

Chersonensis, Friv.,

chrysalis, Gray,

7 Moravia,
France,
Jamaica,
142 Dalmatia,
48 Isl. Syra,

Rossm., f. 177. Clausilia labiocrassa, Miihlf.

Bull. Brux. 2, p. 381. Clausilia reflexilabrig, Cantr.

MalaC. Med., p. 147, pi. 5, f. 17. Clausilia crassilabris, Muhlf.
Beck hid., p. 93, N. 62 Clausilia albolabris, Parr.

Rossm., f. 630. Clausilia planilabris, Rossm.

Rossm., f. 178.

Kust. C. C., pi. 4, f. 31-33. Clausilia Kokeilii, Kust.

Mont. T.Brit., p. 361,pl. 11, f.5. Turbo biplicatus, Mont.

Rossm., f. 705, 706.

Rossm., f. 469.

C. Pfr. 1, pi. 3, f. 29.

C. Pfr. 1, p. 62, pi. 3, f. 28.

Rossm., f. 30.

Held in Isis, 1837, p. 309.

Clausilia Montagui, Gray.
Clausilia plicata, Gartn.
Clausilia ventricosa, C. Pfr.
Clausilia perversa, C. Pfr.
Clausilia similis, Charp.
Clausilia vivipara, Held.

Mull. Verm. 2, p. 118, N. 316. Helix perversa, Milll.
Fei'., pr. 533. Cochlodina similis, Fer.

Beck Ind., p. 97, N. 129. Odostomia biplicata, Flem.

RoSSm., f. 468. Laciniaria similis, Hartm.

Rossm., f. 469. Clausilia sordida, Ziegl.

Clausilia Schwerzenbachii,Parr.

Clausilia cinerascens, Crist et J.

Clausilia censors, Ziegl.

Clausilia rustica, Ziegl.

Clausilia triplicata, Miihlf.

Clausilia strigata, Muhlf.

Clausilia columellaris, Muhlf.

is Clausilia formosa, Ziegl.

Rossm, f. 173.
Rossm, f. 162.
Beck Ind, p. 93, N. 70.
Rossm, 3, p. 9.
Cantr. Mai, pi. 5, f. 20.

Pot. et M. Gal. 1, pi. 18, f. 1, 2. is Clausilia gibbula, Ziegl.
Rossm, f. 701. is Clausilia pagana, Ziegl.

Kust. C. C, pi. 4, f. 21, 22. is Clausilia pachygastris. Part.
Exp. Morea, pi. 19, f. 64-66. Cochlodina caerulea, Fer.
Pot.etM. Gal. 1, pi. 19, f. 19,20.is Clausilia exarata, Ziegl.
Villa Disp. Syst, p. 58. is Clausilia leucostigma, Ziegl.

Rossm, f. 112. is Clausilia sulcosa, Wagn.

Rossm, f. 100. is Clausilia Cattaroensis, Ziegl.

Kust. C. C, pi. 4, f. 14-17. Clausilia catarvensis, Desh.
Beck Ind, p. 92, N. 47, 45.
Rossm, p. 8, f. 100.
Rossm, f. 258.
Menke Syn, ed. 2, p. 30?
Risso 4, pi. 3, f. 22 ?

Clausilia laevigata, Miihlf.
Clausilia Lesinacensis, Parr.
is Clausilia fimbriata, Miihlf.
is Clausilia Parreysii, Ziegl.
is Pupa frumentum, Drap.

Reeve C. Syst, pi. 170, f. 8. isCylindrellaelongata.Chemn.
Rossm, f. 274. is Clausilia semirugata, Ziegl.

Wood Supp, pi. 6, f. 39. is Clausilia Cretensis, Muhlf.

239

,

cinerascens,

Parr.,

170

Germany,

cinerascens,

Crist.et J.,180

Germany,

cinerea,

Risso,

France,

5578

cinerea,

Phil.,

98

Sicily,

5579

" var.,

clavata,

Rossm.,

184

Italy,

collaris,

Lam.,

West Indies,

colurnellaris,

Muhlf,

121

Sicily,

5580

commutata,

Rossm.,

11

Illyria,

5581

" var.,

comta,

Miihlf,

61

Dalmatia,

consimilis,

Ziegl.,

199

Germany,

censors,

Ziegl.,

180

Germany,

5582

conspurcata,

Jan,

135

Dalmatia,

contracta,

Parr.,

89

Dalmatia,

corrugata,

Menke,

92

Dalmatia,

corrugata,

Gartn.,

203

Germany,

5583

corrugata,

Chemn.,

207

Greece,

5584

" var.,

5585

(C «

costicollis,

Parr.,

89

Dalmatia,

costulata,

Lam.,

1

Porto Rico,

5586

costulata,

Jan,

184

Italy,

5587

" var.,

crassilabris,

Muhlf.,

133

Dalmatia,

crassula,

Ziegl.,

203

Germany,

crassula,

Pot.etM.

,192

Germany,

crenata,

Menke,

123

Styria,

5588

Cretensis,

Miihlf.,

48

Isl. Crete,

crispula,

Pfr.,

Cuba,

cristata,

Ziegl.,

40

Bavaria,

cruciata,

Stud.,

192

Germany,

cruda,

Ziegl.,

203

Germany,

5589

Cumingiana,

Pfr.,

23

Philippines,

cuspidata,

Held,

189

Saxony,

Dalmatina,

Cantr.,

90

Dalmatia,

5590

Dalmatina,

Partsch,

92

Dalmatia,

5591

" var.,

Naples,

5592

tf f(

decipiens,

Ziegl.,

78

Gallicia,

decipiens,

Rossm.,

127

Dalmatia,

decollata,

Stentz,

165

Sicily,

Deenia,

Cantr.,

135

Dalmatia,

5593

deltostoma,

Lowe,

34

Madeira,

democletiana,

Stentz,

8

Transylvania,

Rossm., f. 276.

C. Pfr. 1, pi. 3, f. 29.

Risso 4, p. 85, N. 192.

Phil. Moll. Sic. 1, pi. 8, f. 24.

Scac. Cat, p. 16.

Rossm., f. 252.

Per., pi. 163, f. 7.

Rossm., f. 162.

Rossm., f. 269.

Cantr. Malac., p. 149.

Rossm., f. 110.

Rossm., f. 31.

Rossm., f. 30.

Rossm., f. 265.

Kust. C. C., pi. 3, f. 15, 16.

Kust. C. C., pi. 3, f. 1-11.

Gartn. Wett., p. 21.

Chemn. 9, pi. 112, f. 961, 962

Gmel., p. 3609.

Ency. Meth. 1, p. 354, N. 95.

Fer, pr. 519.

Kust. C. C., pi. 3, f. 12-14.

Rossm., f. 718.

Rossm., f. 252.

Rossm., f. 177.
Drap. Moll., pi. 4, f. 17, 18.
Pot. et M. Gal. l,pl. 18, f. 9, 10
Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 29 ?
Rossm., f. 245.

Wiegm. Arch., 1839, 1, p. 353
Pot. et M.Gal. l,pl. 18, f. 10, 11
Charp. Cat., pi. 2, f. 9 ?
C. Pfr. 1, pi. 3, f. 31.
Zeits. Mai, 1845, p. 158.
Isis, 1836, p. 276.
Cantr. Mai., pi. 5, f. 14.
Rossm., f. 98.
Kust. C. C., pi. 3,f. 1-11.
Desh. Lam., p. 204.
Rossm., f. 262.
Rossm., f. 176, 717.
Pot. et M. Gal. l,pl. 18,f. 13, 14
Rossm., f. 265.
' Faun. Mad., pi. 6, f. 37.
Pot. et M. Gal. 1, pi. 19, f. 1, 2.

is Clauailia ventricosa, Drap.
is Clausilia biplicata, Mont,
is Pupa quinquedentata, Born.
Clausilia ominosa, Ziegl.
Clausilia teres, D. Chiaje.
is Clausilia costulata, Jan.
is Cylindfella collaris, Fer.
is Clausilia Braunii, Charp.
Clausilia diodon, Collect.
Clausilia tristis, Cantr.
is Clausilia strigillata, Muhlf.
is Clausilia plicata, Drap.
is Clausilia biplicata, Mont.
Clausilia Deenia, Cantr.
is Clausilia Kutschigii, Kust.
is Clausilia Dalmatina, Partsch.
is Clausilia plicatula, Drap.
Turbo corrugatus, Chemn.
Turbo bidens, y, Gmel.
Bulimus corrugatus, Brug.
Cochlodina corrugata, Fer.
is Clausilia Kutschigii, Kust.
is Clausilia tridens, Chemn.
Clausilia clavata, Rossm.
Clausilia lamellosa, Villa.
is Clausilia bilabiata, Wagn.
is Clausilia plicatula, Drap.
is Clausilia nigricans, Pult.
is Clausilia alboguttulata.
Turbo chrysalis, Wood,
is Cylindrella crispula, Pfr.
is Clausilia Bergeri, Mayer,
is Clausilia nigricans, Pult.
is Clausilia plicatula, Drap.

is Clausilia pumila, Ziegl.
is Clausilia macarana, Ziegl.
Clausilia marmorata, Ziegl.
Clausilia corrugata, var.

is Clausilia fallax, Rossm.
is Clausilia latilabris, Wagn.
is Clausilia Grohmanniana.
is Clausilia conspurcata, Jan.
Cochlodina deltostoma, Lowe,
is Clausilia marginata, Ziegl.

240

denegabilis,

Parr.,

59

Dalmatia,

5594

densestriata,

Ziegl.,

202

Carinthia,

deplana,

Stentz,

143

Croatia,

derugata,

Jeffr.,

4

Europe,

detrita,

Ziegl.,

5

Carinthia,

diaphana,

Ziegl.,

31

Styria,

didyrrm,

Parr.,

37

Tauria,

diluta,

Ziegl.,

123

Spain,

diodon,

Collect.,

11

Illyria,

distinguenda,

Ziegl.,

33

Silesia,

dubia,

Hartm.,

203

Germany,

dubia,

Drap.,

192

France,

elegans,

Pfr.,

Cuba,

elegans,

Cantr.,

60

Dalmatia,

elegantula,

Ziegl.,

127

Dalmatia,

elongata,

Cantr.,

128

Dalmatia,

5595

exarata,

Ziegl.,

59

Dalmatia,

5596

" var.,

exesa,
exesa,
exilis,
exsculpta,

5597 fallax,

5598 filograna,

5599 fimbriata,

5600 " var.,

Spix, Brazil,

Pot. et M., Mexico,
Ziegl., 15 Carniola,
Jan, 37 Tauria,

Rossm., 78 Gallicia,
Ziegl., 33 Austria,
Muhlf., 5 Carinthia,
Carniola,
Croatia,

5601 formosa, Ziegl.,
fragilis, Stud.,
gargantua, Lam.,

5602 gastrolepta, Ziegl.,
geophila, Kust.,

5603 gibbula, Ziegl.,

5604 " var.,
gracilicollis, Pfr.,

5605 gracilicosta, Ziegl.,

5606 " var.,

62 Dalmatia,
Germany,

210 Brazil,

128 Dalmatia,

113 Dalmatia,

137 Dalmatia,

22 St. Thomas,

37 Tauria,

Rossm., f. 108.

Rossm., f. 278.

Rossm., f. 629.

Turt. Man., p. 70, f. 53.

C. Pfr. 3, pi. 7, f. 14, 15.

C. Pfr. 3, pi. 7, f. 20, 21.

Ant. Verz., p. 45, N. 1631.

Graells Cat., p. 8.

Beck Ind., p. 93, N. 53.

Rossm., f. 264.

Neue Alpina 1, p. 216?

Drap. Moll., p. 70, pi. 4, f. 10.

Wiegm. Arch., 1839, 1, p. 353.

Cantr. Mai., p. 152, pi. 5,f. 13,

Kust. C. C., pi. 14, f. 28-30.

Bull. Brux. 2, p. 381 ?

Rossm., f. 108.

Desh. Lam., p. 213.

Pot. et Mich. Gal., p. 192.

Spix T. Bras., pi. 14, f. 1.

Pot. et M. Gal. l,pl. 19,f. 17, 18.

Rossm., f. 193.

Rossm., f. 184.

Rossm., f. 262.

Rossm., f. 264.

Rossm., f. 106.

C. Pfr. 3, pi. 7, f. 14, 15.

Hartm. G. 1, pi. 51, f. 1-3.

Schmidt Syst. Verz., p. 16.

Rossm., 4, p. 15.

Rossm., f. 258.

Beck Ind., p. 93, N. 54.

Zeitsch. Mai., 1845, p. 103.

Schmidt Syst. Verz., p. 16.

Rossm., f. 111.

Drap. Moll., pi. 4, f. 4.

Fer., pi. 163, f. 1.

Rossm., f. 179.

Rossm., f. 174.

Rossm., f. 171.

Pot. et M. Gal. 1, pi. 18, f. 1, 2.

Fer., pi. 163, f. 10.

Rossm., f. 184, 490.

Ant. Verz., p. 45, N. 1631.

Beck Ind., p. 96, N. 121.

Beck Ind., p. 96, N. 117.

is Clausilia exarata, Ziegl.

is Clausilia vibex, Rossm.
is Clausilia laminata, Mont,
is Clausilia fimbriata, Muhlf.
is Clausilia varians, Ziegl.
is Clausilia gracilicosta, Ziegl.
is Clausilia alboguttulata.
is Clausilia commutata, Rossm.
is Clausilia filograna, Ziegl.
is Clausilia plicatula, Drap.
is Clausilia nigricans, Pult.
is Cylindrella elegans, Pfr.
is Clausilia lamellosa, Wagn.
is Clausilia latilabris, Wagn.
is Clausilia gastrolepta, Ziegl.
Clausilia eallosa, Muhlf.
Clausilia angistoma, Collect.
Clausilia denegabilis, Ziegl.
is Bulimus exesus, Spix.
is Bulimus punctatissimus, Less,
is Clausilia succineata, Ziegl.
is Clausilia gracilicosta, Ziegl.
Clausilia decipiens, Beck.
Clausilia distinguenda, Ziegl.
Clausilia cerata, Menke.
Clausilia bidens, var., C. Pfr.
Dyodonta fimbriata, Hartm.
Clausilia saturata, Ziegl.
Clausilia virens, Muhlf.
Clausilia phalerata, Ziegl.
Clausilia detrita, Ziegl.
Clausilia bidens, var., Scholtz.
Clausilia fimbriata, var.,Schmid .
Clausilia brevis, Cantr.
is Balea perversa, Linn,
is Bulimus odontostoma, Sowb.
Clausilia elongata, Cantr.
is Clausilia subcylindrica, Ziegl.
Clausilia Brinierii, Pot. et M.
Clausilia Deenia, Cantr. 1
is Cylindrella gracilicollis, Fer.
Clausilia exsculpta, Crist, et J.
Clausilia didyma, Parr.
Clausilia ravida, Ziegl.
Clausilia porcata, Ziegl.

241

gracilis,

5607 gracilis,

5608 " var.,

Gray, Jamaica,

C. Pfr., 160 Germany,

granatina, Ziegl., 4 Europe,

Grohemanni, Beck, 165 Sicily,

5609 Grohmanniana, Partsch, 165 Sicily,

5610 " var.,

grossa,

Friv., 8

Turkey,

grossa,

Ziegl., 4

Europe,

inflata,

Dell.Chiaje,84

Sicily,

inflata,

Pot.etM., 85

Dalmatia,

5611

insignis,

Gould, 67

Tavoy,

instabilis,

Ant., 192

Germany,

Iphigenia Rolphii, Gray, 203

England,

irregularis,

Pot.etM., 85

Dalmatia,

irregularis,

Ziegl., 85

Dalmatia,

5612

Itala,

Martens, 122

Sicily,

Kokeilii,

Kust., 136

Istria,

5613

Kutschigii,

Kust., 89

Dalmatia,

5614

" var.,

labiata,

Sowb., 1

Porto Rico,

5615

labiata,

Mont., 154

Italy,

5616

" var.,

labiocrassa,

Muhlf.,

133

Dalmatia,

labiosa,

Muhlf.,

85

Dalmatia,

laevigata,

Ziegl.,

138

Dalmatia,

laevigata,

Muhlf.,

104

Sicily,

laevigata,

Martens,

100

Carniolia,

laevis,

Blain.,

Turkey,

lamellata,

Leach,

4

Europe,

lamellosa,

Villa,

184

Italy,

5617

lamellosa,

Wagn.,

60

Dalmatia,

5618

" var.,

Smyrna,

5619

laminata,

Mont.,

4

Europe,

5620

var.,

5621

tl Cl

5622

tt it

Wood Supp., p. 34.

C. Pfr. 1, pi. 3, f. 32.

Rossm., f". 489.

Villa Disp. Syst, p. 28.

Beck Ind., p. 95, N. 101.

Schmidt Syst. Verz., p. 20.

Rossm., f. 465.

Beck Ind., p. 90, N. 10.

Rossm., f. 160.

Malac. Med., p. 153.

Pot. et M. Gal. 1, p. 181.

Rossm., f. 626.

Rossm., f. 463.

Scacchi Cat., p. 16.

Pot.et M. Gal. l.pl. 19,f. 13, 14?is Clausilia sulcosa, Wagn.

Jour. Bost. S. N. H.4,pl.24,f.8.

Ant. Verz., p. 45. is Clausilia nigricans, Full.

Med. RepOS., 1821, p. 182. is Clausilia plicatula, Drap.
Pot.et M. Gal. 1, pi. 18, f. 19,20. is Clausilia sulcosa, Wagn.
Rossm., 2, p. 14, f. 112. is Clausilia sulcosa, Wagn.

Beck Ind., p. 94, N. 74. Clausilia subrugata, Ziegl.

Kust. C. C., pi. 4, f. 31-33. is Clausilia binotata, Ziegl.

Kust. C. C., pi. 3, f. 12-14.
Kust. C. C., pi. 3, f. 15, 16.
Rossm, 11, p. 4, f. 694.

is Cylindrella gracilis, Wood.
Clausilia parvula, Turt.
Clausilia nigricans, var., Gray.
Clausilia saxatilis, Hartm.
Rupicola gracilis, Hartm.
Rupicola saxatilis, Hartm.
is Clausilia laminata, Mont,
is Clausilia Grohmanniana.
Clausilia Grohemanni, Beck.
Clausilia Grohmanni, Cantr.
Clausilia decollata, Stentz.
is Clausilia marginata, Ziegl.
is Clausilia laminata, Mont,
is Clausilia Syracusana, Phil.

Sowb. Gen., f. 3.

Mont. T. Brit., pi. 11, f. 6.

Rossm., f. 267, 696.

Turt. Man., f. 57.

Desh. Lam., p. 208.

Rossm., 4, p. 18.

Rossm., f. 177.

Rossm., f. 1 12.

Rossm., f. 161.

Rossm., f. 100.

Beck Ind., p. 92, N. 46.

Blain. Mai., pi. 39, f. 6.

Leach Moll., p. 118.

Villa Disp. Syst., p. 58.

Rossm., f. 109.

Malac. Med., pi. 5, f. 13.

Mont. Test. Brit., pi. 11, f. 4. Helix bidens, Muhlf.

Chemn. 9, pi. 112, f. 960. Cochlodina derugata, Fer.

Drap. Moll., pi. 4, f. 5, 7. Turbo bidens, Chemn.

Turt. Man., f. 53. Turbo laminatus, Mont.

Clausilia costicollis, Parr.
Clausilia Dalmatina, var.
Clausilia contracta, Parr.
Clausilia Dalmatina, var.
is Clausilia tridens, Chemn.
Turbo labiatus, Mont.
Clausilia solida, Drap.
Clausilia labiata, Turt.
Cochlodina solida, Fer.
Clausilia solida, var , Rossm.
is Clausilia bilabiata, Wagn.
is Clausilia sulcosa, Wagn.
is Clausilia septemplicata, Phil,
is Clausilia Cattaroensis, Ziegl.
is Clausilia alboscens, Menke.
is Bulimus Tournefortianus.
is Clausilia laminata, Mont.
is Clausilia costulata, Jan.
Clausilia sulcosa, Mull.
Clausilia elegans, Cantr.

31

242

5623 Largillierti,
latilabris,

5624 latilabris,

5625 " var.,

Phil., 43 China,
Miihlf, 124 Dalmatia,
Wagn., 127 Dalmatia,

Lesinacensis, Parr.,

5626 leucostigma, Ziegl.,

5627 " var.,

104 Dalmatia,
124 Dalmatia,
Rome,

litigiosa, Ziegl., 199 Germany,

lucida, Menke, 4 Europe,

5628 macarana, Ziegl., 90 Dalmatia,

5629 " var.,

Macarscarensis, Beck, 90 Dalmatia,
Macascarensis, Sowb., 90 Dalmatia,
macrosoma, Cantr., 84 Sicily,
macrostoma, Cantr.,

5630 marginata, Ziegl.,

5631 " var.,

84 Malta,
8 Transylvania,

marmorata,

marmorata,

Mediterranea,

minima,

modesta,

Montagui,

mucida,

Parr., 7 Dalmatia,

Ziegl., 92 Naples,

Gray, 140 Italy,

C. Pfr., 163 Germany,

Ziegl., 55 Corfu,

Gray, 180 England,

Ziegl., 203 Germany,

Rossm., t". 29, 461-467.
Drap. Tabl., p. 61, N. 18.
C. Pfr. 1, p. 60, pi. 3, f. 25.
Leach Moll., p. 118.
Turt. Man., p. 70, f. 53.
Desh. Lam., p. 202.
Flem. B. An, p. 271.
Phil. Sic. 2, p. 1 18.
Rossm., 7, f. 463.
Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 129.
Beck Ind., p. 92, N. 49.
Schmidt Syst. Verz, p. 15.
Charp. Cat., p. 17.
Zeitschr. Mai, 1847, p. 68.
Menke Syn, ed. 2, p. 30.
Wagn. Sup. C, pi. 236, f. 4145
Beck Ind, p. 93, N. 66.
Rossm, 3, p. 14, f. 176.
Rossm, 11, p. 8, f. 717.
Kust. C. C, pi. 14, f. 28-30.

Kust. C. C, pi. 4, f. 14-17.
Rossm, f. 166, 567.
Rossm, 11, p. 4, f. 695.
Beck Ind, p. 94, N. 87.
Menke Syn, ed. 2, p. 30.
Rossm, f. 709.
Menke Syn, ed. 2, p. 129.
Rossm, f. 97, 631, b.
Kust. C. C, pi. 3, f. 17-21.
Sowb. Gen, f. 1.
Rossm, 10, p. 21, f. 631.
Mai. Med, p. 145, pi. 5, f. 14.
Beck Ind, p. 92, N. 38.
Reeve C. Syst, pi. 171, f. 1.
Bull. Brux. 2, p. 381.
Cantr. Mai, pi. 5, f. 18.
Rossm, f. 107, 626.
Rossm, 10, p. 20.
Desh. Lam, p. 207.
Rossm, f. 628.
Rossm, f. 98.
Wood. Supp, p. 34.
C. Pfr. 1, pi. 3, f. 35.
Rossm, f. 248, 249.
Ann. Phil, vol. 13.
Rossm, f. 475.

Bulimus bidens, Brug.
Pupa bidens, Drap.
Clausilia bidens, Drap.
Clausilia lamellata, Leach.
Clausilia laminata, Turt.
Clausilia derugata, Jeff.
Odostomia laminata, Flem.
Clausilia grossa, Ziegl.
Clausilia bidens, var, Rossm.
Clausilia lucida, Menke.
Clausilia granatina, Ziegl.
Clausilia Transylvanica, Stentz.
Clausilia ungulata, Ziegl.

Clausilia decipiens, Rosfm.
Clausilia saturalis, Ziegl.
Clausilia simulans, Beck.
Clausilia nitidescens, Ziegl.
Clausilia amoena, Kust.
Clausilia elegantula, Ziegl.
is Clausilia Cattaroensis, Ziegl.
Clausilia candidilabris, Porro.
C. leucostigma, var, samnitica.
Clausilia opalina, Ziegl.
Clausilia latilabris, Muhlt'.
is Clausilia plicata, Drap.
is Clausilia laminata, Mont.
Clausilia Macascarensis, Sowb.
Clausilia Macarscarensis, Beck.
Clausilia corrugata, Menke.
C. macarana, var, stenostoma.
Clausilia Dalmatina, Cantr.
is Clausilia macarana, Ziegl.
is Clausilia macarana, Ziegl.
is Clausilia Syracusana, Phil,
is Clausilia Syracusana, Phil.
Clausilia democletiana, Stentz.
Clausilia bilabiata, Friv.
Clausilia grossa, Friv.
is Clausilia Parreyssi, Ziegl.
is Clausilia Dalmatina, Partsch.
is Clausilia bidens, Linn,
is Clausilia parvula, Stud.
is Clausilia scnilis, Ziegl.
is Clausilia biplicata, Mont,
is Clausilia plicatula, Drap.

24,3

muscida,

nan a,

nigricans, var.,
563:2 nigricans,
5633 " var.,

Beck, 203 Germany,
Parr., 203 Germany,
Gray, 160 Germany,
Pultn., 192 England,
Germany,

nitida,

Parr.,

142

Dalmatia,

nitidescens,

Ziegl.,

127

Dalmatia,

nitidula,

Miihlf,

142

Dalmatia,

obtusa,

C. Pfr.,

192

Germany,

odontosa,

Ziegl.,

199

Germany,

ominosa,

Ziegl.,

98

Naples,

opalina,

Ziegl.,

124

Dalmatia,

ornata,

Ziegl.,

123

Lombardy,

5634

orthostoma,

Menke,

14

Saxony,

5635

pachygastris,

Partsch,

106

Dalmatia,

5636

" var.,

5637

pagana,

Ziegl.,

179

Transylvania,

Pantagruelina,

Villa,

Brazil,-

papillaris,

Drap.,

140

Illyria,

paradoxa,

Ziegl.,

199

Spain,

5638

Parreyssi,

Ziegl.,

7

Moravia,

5639

" var.,

Partschii,

Fitz.,

189

Austria,

parvula,

Gartn.,

Germany,

parvula,

Turt.,

160

Austria,

5640

parvula,

Stud.,

163

Germany,

5641

" var.,

Illyria,

Beck Ind., p. 95, N. 109.
Ant. Verz., p. 45, N. 1633.
Gray Man., pi. 5, f. 59 ?
Mont. T. Brit., pi. 11, f. 7.
C. Pfr., 1, pi. 3, f. 30.
Rossm., f. 482.
Dillw. Cat., 2, p. 875.
Drap. Hist., p. 70, pi. 4, f. 10.
Linn. Trs., 16, p. 351.
Pot. et M. Gal., 1, p. 180]
Flem. in Edinb. Encycl.
Desh. Lam., p. 209.
Stud. Verz., p. 20.
Neue Alpina, 1, p. 216.
Per., pr. 542.
Fer., pr. 541.
Charp. Cat., p. 17.
in Coxe Travels.
Stud. Verz., p. 20.
Pult. Cat. Dors., p. 46.
Ann. Phil., 19, p. 376.

Rossm., f. 273.

Rossm., f. 176.

Rossm., f. 274.

C. Pfr., 1, pi. 3, f. 30.

C. Pfr., 1, pi. 3, f. 26.

Rossm., f. 168.

Rossm., f. 567.

Rossm., f. 164.

Rossm., f. 192.

Rossm., f. 103.

Kust. C. C., pi. 4, f. 18-22.

Rossm., f. 701.

Villa Disp. Syst, p. 25.

Drap. Moll., pi. 4, f. 13.

Rossm., f. 709.

Rossm., f. 628.

Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 30 ?

Ant. Verz., p. 45, N. 1653.

Gartn. C. Wett., p. 22.

Turt. Man., pi. 5, f. 59.

Rossm., f. 488.

Charp. Cat., pi. 2, f. 10.

Stud. Verz., p. 20.

Fer., pr. 544.

is Clausilia plicatula, Drap.
is Clausilia plicatula, Drap.
is Clausilia gracilis, C. Pfr.
Turbo nigricans, Pultn.
Turbo bidens, Mont.
Clausilia dubia, Drap.
Clausilia rugosa, C. Pfr.
Clausilia obtusa, Rossm.
Clausilia nigricans, Jeffr.
Clausilia crassula, Pot. et M.
Odostomia nigricans, Flem.
Andraea dubia, Hartm.
Clausilia cruciata, Stud.
Clausilia plicatula, 0, Hartm.
Cochlodina cniciata, Fer.
Helix dubia, Fer.
Clausilia undulata, Parr.
Helix roscida, Stud.
Clausilia roscida, Stud.
Clausilia rugulosa, Ziegl.
Turbo Everetti, Mill.
Clausilia saliva, Ziegl.
is Clausilia semirugata, Ziegl.
is Clausilia latilabris, Wagn.
is Clausilia semirugata, Ziegl.
is Clausilia nigricans, Pultn.
is Clausilia plicata, Drap.
is Clausilia cinerea, Phil,
is Clausilia leucostigma, Ziegl.
is Clausilia alboguttulata, Wag.
Clausilia taeniata, Ziegl.
Clausilia pachygastra, Beck.
Clausilia bulla, Parr.
Clausilia Bulgariensis, Friv.
is Bulimus Pantagruelinus, Mor.
is Clausilia bidens, Linn,
is Clausilia plicata, Drap.
Clausilia marmorata, Parr.
Clausilia cerea, Menke.
is Clausilia pumila, Ziegl.
is Balea perversa, Linn.
is Clausilia gracilis, C. Pfr.
Clausilia minima, C. Pfr.
Clausilia paula, Parr.
Helix parvula, Stud.
Cochlodina parvula, Fer.

244

paula,

Parr.,

163

Austria,

perversa,

C. Pfr.,

180

Germany,

perversa,

Fitz.,

170

Germany,

perversa,

Dupuy,

191

Spain,

perversa,

Charp.,

Switzerland,

phalerata,

Ziegl.,

5

Carinthia,

planilabris,

Rossm.,

133

Dalmatia,

plebea,

Ziegl.,

199

Germany,

plicata,

Gartn.,

180

Germany,

plicata, 7,

Hartm.,

170

Germany,

5642 plicata,

Drap.,

199

Germany,

5643 " var.,

France.

Spain,

Turkey,

Hungary,

Smyrna,

plicatula, /3,

5644 plicatula,

5645 " var.,
5646

Hartm., 192 Germany,
Drap., 203 France,
Germany,
Italy,

polita,

Risso,

Austria,

C. Pfr., 1, pi. 3, f. 35.
Beck Ind., p. 95, N. 99.
Moll. Pyr., p. 47.
Neue Alpina, 1, p. 215.
Schmidt Syst. Verz., p. 29.
C. Pfr., 1, pi. 3, f. 35.
C. Pfr., 1, pi. 3, f. 28.
Fitzing. Syst. Verz., p. 104.
Dupuy Moll, du Gers., p. 36.
Charp. Cat., p. 17.
Hartm. G., 1, pi. 51, f. 1-3.
Rossm., f. 630.
Rossm., f. 708.
Gartn. C. Wett., p. 22.
Neue Alpina 1, p. 217.
Drap. Moll., pi. 4, f. 15, 16.
in Coxe Travels.
Fer. pr., 536.
Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 32.
Rossm., 11, f. 708.
Roth Diss., p. 20.
Desh. Lam., p. 209.
Rossm., 11, p. 7, f. 700.
Rossm., 1, p. 78, f. 31.
Rossm., 7, p. 18, f. 470.
Beck Ind., p. 96, N. 114.
Neue Alpina. 1, p. 216 ?
Drap. Moll., pi. 4, f. 17, 18.
Rossm., f. 32, 471-475.
C. Pfr., 1, pi. 3, f. 31.
Gray in Med. Rep., 1821.
Alten, p. 18, pi. 2, f. 3.
Studer in Coxe Travels.
Fer. pr., 540.
Beck Ind., p. 95, N. 106.
Moll. Pyr., p. 47.
Desh. Lam., p. 201.
Turt. Man., p. 71, f. 54.
Rossm., 7, f. 474.
Zool. Journ., 2, p. 565.
Ant. Verz., p. 45, N. 1633.
Beck Ind., p. 95, N. 109.
Rossm., 7, f. 475.
Neue Alpina 1, p. 216.
Flem. Brit. An., p. 272.
Risso 4, pi. 4, f. 36.

Turbo crustatus, Hartm.
Clausilia rugosa, y, Drap.
Stomodonta parvula, Merm.
Rupicola parvula, Hartm.
Rupicola minima, Hartm.
is Clausilia parvula, Stud,
is Clausilia biplicata, Mont,
is Clausilia ventricosa, Drap.
is Clausilia rugosa, Drap.
is Balea perversa, Linn,
is Clausilia fimbriata, Muhlf.
is Clausilia bilabiata, Wagn.
is Clausilia plicata, Drap.
is Clausilia biplieata, Mont,
is Clausilia ventricosa, Drap.
Pupa plicata, Drap.
Helix muralis, Stud.
Cochlodina plicosa, Fer.
Clausilia pulverosa, Parr.
Clausilia plebea, Ziegl.
Clausilia odontosa, Ziegl.
Laciniaria semiplicata, Hartm.
Clausilia anceps, Ziegl.
Clausilia consimilis, Ziegl.
Clausilia litigiosa, Ziegl.
Clausilia paradoxa, Ziegl.
is Clausilia nigricans, Pult.
Pupa plicatula, Drap.
Clausilia corrugata 1 Gartn.
Clausilia Rolphii, Leach.
C. Iphigenia Rolphii, Gray.
Turbo conversus, Alien.
Helix perversa, Stud.
Cochlodina plicatula, Fer.
Helix quadridens, Schranck.
Stomodonta plicatula, Merm.
Plicaphora plicatula, Hartm.
Clausilia Villae, Muhlf.
Clausilia attenuata, Ziegl.
Clausilia mucida, Ziegl.
Clausilia nana, Parr.
Clausilia muscida, Beck.
C. plicatula, var., fontana.
Clausilia dubia, Hartm.
Clausilia striolata, Schmidt,
is Pupa frumentum, Drap.

245

porcata, Ziegl., 37 Tauria,

5647 proboscidea, Kust., Ill

5648 var.,
5649

pulverosa, Parr., 199 Turkey,

5650 pumila, Ziegl., 189 Austria,

5651 " var.,

Rossm., f. 490.

Kust. C. C., pi. 1, f. 19-22.

is Clausilia gracilicosta, Ziegl.

punctata,

Rossm.,

123

Croatia,

punctata,

Mich.,

123

France,

punctatissima,

Less.,

Mexico,

pupoides,

Spix,

Brazil,

pusilla,

Ziegl.,

189

Saxony,

pygmaea,

Zieg].,

142

Dalmatia.

Pyrenaica,

Boubee,

Pyrenees,

Ragusensis,

Miihlf,

85

Dalmatia,

ravida,

Ziegl.,

37

Tauria,

reflexa,

Ziegl.,

133

Dalmatia,

reflexilabris,

Cantr.,

133

Dalmatia,

Rhaetica,

Muhlf.,

118

Carinthia,

Rolphii,

Leach,

203

Germany,

roscida,

Stud.,

192

Germany,

5652

Rossmassleri,

Pfr.,

118

Carinthia,

5653

" var.,

rostellum,

Held,

40

Bavaria,

5654

rugicollis,

Ziegl ,

156

Austria,

rugosa,

C. Pfr.,

192

Germany,

5655

rugosa,

Drap.,

191

Lusitania,

5656

" var.,

Oporto,

France,

rugulosa,

Ziegl.,

192

Switzerland,

rusiostoma,

Held,

170

Hungary,

rustica,

Ziegl.,

180

Germany,

saliva,

Ziegl.,

192

Germany,

saturalis,

Ziegl.,

127

Dalmatia,

saturata,

Ziegl.,

5

Croatia,

saxatilis,

Hartm.,

160

Germany,

5657

saxatilis,

Parr.,

58

Isl. Cyprus,

Schwerzenbachii

,Parr.,

180

Germany,

5658

semirugata,

Ziegl.,

142

Dalmatia,

5659

var.,

Rossm., f. 31.

Rossm., f. 259.

C. Pfr. 3, pi. 7, f. 16.

Ant. Verz., p. 45, N. 1653.

Beck Ind., p. 97, N. 136.

Held in Isis, 1836, p. 276.

Rossm., f. 165.

Mich. Compl., pi. 15, f. 23.

Voy. Coquille, pi. 15, f. 3.

Spix T. Bras., pi. 14, f. 4.

C. Pfr. 3, pi. 7, f. 16.

Pot. et M. Gal. 1, pi. 19, f. 9, 10

Mich. Compl., pi. 15, f. 37, 38

Pot. et M. 1, pi. 19, f. 11, 12.

Rossm., f. 184.

Rossm., f. 177.

Bull. Brux. 2, p. 381.

Ant. Verz., p. 46, N. 1688.

Leach Moll., p. 119.

Stud. Verz., p. 20.

Rossm., f. 698.

Ant. Verz., p. 46, N. 1688.

Isis, 1836, p. 276.

Rossm., f. 186, 699, 700.

C. Pfr. 1, pi. 3, f. 30.

Drap. Moll., pi. 4, f. 19, 20.

Moll, du Gers., p. 36.

Per., pr. 543.

Moll. Pyr., p. 47.

Ency. Meth. 1, p. 351, N. 92

Rossm., f. 482.

Isis, 1836, p. 275.

C. Pfr. l,pl. 3, f. 27.

C. Pfr. l.pl. 3, f. 33, 34.

Kust. C. C., pi. 14, f. 28-30.

Rossm., f. 258.

Villa Disp. Syst., p. 28.

Pfr. Symb. 3, p. 94.

Gray Man., pi. 5, f. 55.

Rossm., f. 273, 274.

Pot. et M. Gal. 1, pi. 19, f. 9, 10.

Mai. Med., p. 148.

is Clausilia plicata, Drap.
Clausilia cuspidata, Held.
Clausilia rugosa, y, Nilss.
Clausilia Partschii, Fitz.
Clausilia triplicata, Hartm.
Clausilia pusilla, Ziegl.
is Clausilia alboguttulata.
is Clausilia alboguttulata.
is Bulimus punctatissimus, Less,
is Bulimus pupoides, Spix.
is Clausilia pumila, Ziegl.
is Clausilia semirugata, Ziegl.
is Pupa Pyrenaearia, Mich,
is Clausilia sulcosa, Wagn.
is Clausilia gracilicosta, Ziegl.
is Clausilia bilabiata, Wagn.
is Clausilia bilabiata, Wagn.
is Clausilia Rossmassleri, Pfr.
is Clausilia plicatula, Drap
is Clausilia nigricans, Pultn.
Clausilia Stentzii, var., Rossm.
Clausilia Rhaetica, Muhlf.
is Clausilia Bergeri, Mayer.

is Clausilia nigricans, Pult.
Pupa rugosa, Drap.
Clausilia perversa, Dupuy.
Cochlodina rugosa, Fer.
Stomodonta rugosa, Merra.
Bulimus perversus, Brug.
is Clausilia nigricans, Pult.
is Clausilia ventricosa, Drap.
is Clausilia biplicata, Mout.
is Clausilia nigricans, Pultn.
is Clausilia latilabris, Wagn.
is Clausilia fimbriata, Miihlf.
is Clausilia gracilis, C. Pl'r.

is Clausilia biplicata, Mont.
Clausilia nitidula, Miihlf.
Clausilia pygmaea, b, Beck.
Clausilia Chersonensis, Friv.

246

5660 senilis,

5661 " var.,

5662 septemplicata, Phil.,

5663 " var.,

5673
5674

Ziegl., 55 Corfu,
138 Sicily,

sericina,

Rossm.,

138

Sicily,

sexdentata,

Spix,

Brazil,

similis,

Charp.,

180

Germany,

simplex,

Ziegl.,

76

Styria,

simulans,

Beck,

127

Dalmatia,

solida,

Per.,

154

Italy,

sordida,

Ziegl.,

180

Germany,

Stentziana,

Pot.et M

.,70

Tyrol, •

Stentzii, var.,

Rossm.,

118

Carinthia,

5664

Stentzii,

Rossm.,

70

Tyrol,

5665

stigmatica,

Ziegl.,

72

Dalmatia,

striata,

Spix,

218

Brazil,

strigata,

Muhlf.,

129

Dalmatia,

5666

strigillata,

Miihlf.,

61

Dalmatia,

5667

" var.,

5668

« it

striolaris,
striolata,

5669 subcylindrica,
sublaevis,
subrugata,
subula,

5670 succineata,
sulcosa,

5671 sulcosa,

5672 " var.,

Ziegl., 61
Schmidt, 203

Ziegl., 113

Ziegl., 138

Ziegl., 122
Pfr.,

Ziegl., 15

Muhlf., 60

Wagn., 85

Dalmatia,

Italy,

Dalmatia,

Sicily,

Italy,

Cuba,

Carinthia,

Dalmatia,

Dalmatia,

sulcosula,
sulculosa,
suturalis,

Syracusana, Phil.,
var.,

Ziegl., 61 Dalmatia,
Menke, 61 Dalmatia,
Miihlf., 127 Dalmatia,
84 Sicily,
Malta,

Clausilia nitida, Parr.
Clausilia pygmaea, Ziegl.
Clausilia nitida, Miihlf.
Clausilia modesta, Ziegl.
Clausilia antiquata, Parr.

Clausilia sericina, Rossm.
Clausilia laevigata, Ziegl.
is Clausilia septemplicata, Phil.
is Bulimus sexdentatus, Spix.
is Clausilia biplicata, Mont.
is Clausilia badia, Ziegl.
is Clausilia latilabris, Wagn.
is Clausilia labiata, Mont,
is Clausilia biplicata, Mont.

Beck Ind., p. 94.
Beck Ind., p. 94, N. 80.
Rossm., 4, p. 21.
Rossm., f. 248, 249.
Beck Ind., p. 91, N. 30.

Phil. Moll. Sic. 1, pi. 8, f. 22. Clausilia sublaevis, Ziegl.

Rossm., f. 161.

Beck Ind., p. 94, N. 75.

Rossm., f. 161.

Spix T. Bras., pi. 14, f. 3.

Rossm., f. 30.

Rossm., f. 271.

Beck Ind., p. 93, N. 66.

Rossm , f. 267.

Rossm., f. 469.

Pot. 6tM. Gal. 1, pl.l9,f.21,22?is Clausilia Stentzii, Rossm.

Rossm., f. 698.
Rossm., f. 188.
Rossm., f. 163.
Spix T. Bras., pi. 14, f. 2.
Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 30.
Rossm., f. 110.

Pot. Ct M. Gal. 1, pi. 19, f.23,24. Clausilia sulcosula, Ziegl.

Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 31.
Desh. Lam., p. 212.
Rossm., f. 110.
Rossm., f. 475.
Rossm., f. 174.
Ant. Verz., p. 45.
Beck Ind., p. 93, N. 71.

Wiegm. Arch., 1839, 1, p. 353. is Cylindrella variegata, Pfr.
Rossm., f. 193. Clausilia exilis, Ziegl.

Rossm., f. 109. is Clausilia lamellosa, Wagn.

Rossm., f. 112. Clausilia irregularis, Ziegl.

Wagn. Supp. C., pi. 236, f. 4 144. Clausilia Ragusensis, Muhlf.
Pot. et M. Gal., 1, p. 189. Clausilia labiosa, Muhlf.

Pot. et M. Gal., pi. 19, f. 13, 14. Clausilia inflata, Pot. et Mich.
Kust. C. C., pi. 1, f. 9—12. Clausilia cataphracta, Parr.

is Clausilia Rossmassleri, Pfr.
Clausilia Stentziana, Pot.et M.

is Bulimus Wagneri, Pfr.
is Clausilia blanda, Ziegl.
Clausilia comta, Miihlf.

Clausilia sulculosa, Menke.
Clausilia striolaris, Ziegl.
is Clausilia strigillata, Miihlf.
is Clausilia plicatula, Drap.
Clausilia geophila, Kust.
is Clausilia septemplicata, Phil,
is Clausilia Itala, Martens.

Malac. Med., pi. 5, f. 16.
Pot. et M. Gal. 1, p. 181.
Rossm., f. 110.
Rossm., f. 110.
Rossm., f. 176, 717.

Phil. Moll. Sic., 1, pi. 8, f. 23. Clausilia macrosoma, Cantr.
Rossm., f. 255. Clausilia macrostoma, Cantr.

Scacchi Cat., p. 16. Clausilia inflata, D. Chiaje.

Clausilia acicula, Cantr.
Clausilia irregularis, Pot. et M.
is Clausilia strigillata, Miihlf.
is Clausilia strigillata, Miihlf.
is Clausilia latilabris, Wagn.

247

taeniata, Ziegl., 14 Saxony,

tenerrima, Ziegl., Germany,

teres, Delle Chiaje,98 Naples,

5675 Tettelbachiana, Rossm., 161 Styvia,
torticollis, Crouch, Jamaica,
Transylvanica, Stentz, 4 Europe,

5676 tridens, Chemn., 1 Porto Rico,

5677 " var.,

triplicata,

Hartm.,

189

Saxony,

triplicata,

Muhlf.,

180

Germany,

tristis,

Cantr.,

11

Illyria,

truncatula,

Lam.,

22

St. Thomas,

turnida,

Ziegl.,

170

Hungary,

undulata,

Parr.,

192

Germany,

ungulata,

Ziegl.,

4

Europe,

uniplicata,

Calc.,

Germany,

5678

varians,

Ziegl.,

31

Styria,

5679

" var.,

ventricosa,

C. Pfr.,

180

Germany,

5680

ventricosa,

Drap.,

170

Germany,

5681

var.,

Illyria,

5682

a (.•

Hungary,

ventriculosa, Villa, 170 Germany,

5683 vibex,
Villae,
virens,
virgata,

5684 viridana,
vitrea,
vivipara,

5685 Ziegleri,

Rossm., 143

Muhlf., 203

Miihlf., 5

Jan, 140

Ziegl., 77

Stentz, 140

Held, 180

Kust., 109

Croatia,

Germany,

Carinthia,

Illyria,

Austria,

Illyria,

Germany,

Dalmatia,

Rossm., f. 192.

C. Pfr., 1, pi. 3, f. 16.

Phil. Moll. Sic., 1, pi. 8, f. 24.

Rossm., f. 476.

Crouch, pi. 15, f. 3.

Rossm., f. 29.

Chemn. 9, pi. 112, f. 957.

Wood Supp., pi. 6, f. 36.

Rossm., f. 718.

Fer., pr. 523.

Desh. Lam., p. 198.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 171, f. 3.

Rossm., f. 259.

Rossm., f. 30.

Cantr. Mai., pi. 5, f. 19.

Delessert, pi. 27, f. 11.

Rossm., f. 277.

Rossm., f. 482.

Rossm., f. 464.

Rossm., f. 636.

Rossm., f. 263.

C. Pfr., 3, pi. 7, f. 24, 25.

C. Pfr., 1, pi. 3, f. 29.

Drap. Moll., pi. 4, f. 14.

Rossm., f. 102, 275-277.

Syst. Verz., p. 104.

Drap. Tabl., p. 62, N. 21.

Beck Ind., p. 95, N. 104.

Disp. Syst., p. 27.

in Coxe Travels.

Fauna 6, H. 2, T. 10.

Fer., pr. 531.

Moll. Pyr., p. 48.

Beck Ind., p. 95, N. 103.

Held in Isis, 1836, p. 275.

Villa Disp. Syst., p. 27.

Rossm., f. 629.

Rossm., f. 475.

Rossm., f. 258.

Crist, et Jan Cat., p. 5.

Rossm., f. 261.

Ant. Verz., p. 45.

Isis, 1837, p. 309.

Kust. C. C., pi. 1, f. 17, 18.

is Clausilia orthostoma, Menke.
is Balea perversa, Linn.
is Clausilia cinerea, Phil.

is Cylindrella cyiindrus, Chemn.
is Clausilia laminata, Mont.
Turbo tridens, Chemn.
Turbo labiatus, Dillw.
Turbo costulatus, Wood.
Cochlodina bicanaliculata, Fer.
Clausilia costulata, Lam.
Clausilia labiata, Sowb.
is Clausilia pumila, Ziegl.
is Clausilia biplicata, Mont.
is Clausilia commutata, Rossm.
is Cylindrella gracilicollis, Fer.
is Clausilia ventricosa, Drap.
is Clausilia nigricans, Pult.
is Clausilia laminata, Mont.
is Balea perversa, Linn.
Clausilia diaphana, Ziegl.

is Clausilia biplicata, Mont.
Pupa ventricosa, Drap.
Clausilia plicata, y, Hartm.
Clausilia perversa, Fitz.
Clausilia cinerascens, Parr.
Clausilia asphaltina, Ziegl.
Clausilia ventriculosa, Villa.
Helix muscosa, Stud.
Helix perversa, Sturm.
Cochlodina ventriculosa, Fer.
Stomodonta ventricosa, Merm.
Clausilia tumida, Ziegl.
Clausilia rusiostoma, Held,
is Clausilia ventricosa, Drap.
Clausilia deplana, Stentz.
is Clausilia plicatula, Drap.
is Clausilia fimbriata, Miihlf.
is Clausilia bidens, Linn.
Dyodonta viridana, Hartm.
is Clausilia bidens, Linn,
is Clausilia biplicata, Mont.

248

GENUS DAUDEBARDIA. H a rtmann.

GENUS VITRINA. Draparnaud.

albina, Ziegl.,

5686 Anglica, Benson,

4 Germany,

5687

annularis,

Stud.,

2

Lusitania,

5688

" var.,

France,

5689

atrovirens,

Moric.,

57

Brazil,

5690

var.,

Bahia,

5691

Beckiana,

Pfr.,

20

Philippines,

5692

Bensoni,

Pfr.,

14

Philippines,

beryllina,

C. Pfr.,

1

Germany,

5693

bicolor,

Beck,

18

Philippines,

Brasiliensis,

Pfr.,

58

Bahia,

brevis,

Gray,

6

Germany,

5694

crenularis,

Beck,

27

Philippines,

5695

Cumingi,

Beck,

17

Philippines,

5696

diaphana,

Drap.,

4

France,

5697

" var.,

Germany,

Dillwynii,

Jeffr.,

1

England,

5698

Draparnaldi,

Cuvier,

3

France,

5699

" var.,

England,

5700 elongata,

5701 var.,

Drap., 6 Germany,

Rossm., f. 27.

is Vitrina diaphana, Drap.

rer., pi. 9, I. 7. Helicolimax annularis, Fer.

Stud. Verz., p. 11. Hyalina annularis, Stud.

Neue Alpina, 1, p. 246. Limacma annularis, Hartm.

Mich. Compl., pi. 15, f. 1 8-20. Vitrina subglobosa, Mich.

Mem. Gen., 7, pi. 2, f. 1.

Beck Ind., p. 100, N. 4.

Zool. Proc., 1848, p. 105.

Zool. Proc., 1848, p. 107.

C. Pfr., 1, pi. 3, f. 1.

Zool. Proc., 1848, p. 104.

Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 62.

Ann. Phil. N. S., 9, p. 408.

Zool. Proc., 1848, p. 106.

Zool. Proc., 1848, p. 104.

Drap. Moll., pi. 8, f. 38, 39.

C. Pfr., 3, p. 55.

Stud. Verz., p. 11.

Neue Alpina, 1, p. 246.

Alten, p. 81, pi. 10, f. 19.

Stud, in Coxe Travels.

Desh. Lam., 7, p. 728.

Fer. Hist., pi. 9, f. 4.

Linn. Trans., 16, pt. 2, p. 326 ? is Vitrina pellucida, Mull.

Poir Coq. fl. Ct Ter., p. 77. Helix diaphana, Poir.

Helix atrovirens, Moric.
Simpulopsis atrovirens, Beck.

is Vitrina pellucida, Mull.

is Vitrina obtusa, Sowb.
is Vitrina elongata, Drap.

Vitrina pellucida, Voith.
Cobresia limacoides.
Hyalina vitrea, Stud.
Limacina vitrea, a, Hartm.
Helix limacina, Alten.
Helix virescens, Stud.
Helix palliata, Hartm.
Vitrina albina, Ziegl.

Desh. Lam., 7, p. 728.
Drap. Hist., pi. 8, f. 34-37.
Linn. Trs., 16, p. 326.
Gray Man., pi. 3, f. 21.
C. Pfr , 1, p. 47.
Beck Ind., p. 1, N. 3.
Neue Alpina. 1, p. 246.
Fer. Hist., pi. 9, f. 5.
Drap. Moll., pi. 8, f. 40-42.
Rossm., 1, p. 73, f. 26.
Stud. Verz., p. 11.
Sturm Faun., 6, p. 54.
Fer. Hist., pi. 9, f. 1.
Fer. Hist., pi. 9, f. 2.

Helix elliptica, Brown.
Vitrina pellucida, Drap.
Vitrina depressa, Jeffr.
Vitrina diaphana, Jeffr.
Vitrina major, C. Pfr.
Vitrina Audebardi, Beck.
Limacina pellucida, Hartm.
Helicolimax major, Fer.
Helix semilimax, Fer.
Testacella Germaniae, Oken.
Hyalina elongata, Stud.
Limacina elongata, Hartm.
Helicolimax elongata, Fer.
Helicolimax brevis, Fer.

249

Ann. Phil. N. S, 9, p. 408.

Vitrina brevis, Gray.

5702

gutta,

Pfr,

24

Philippines,

Zool. Proc, 1848, p. 105.

5703

hians,

Riipp,

32

Gaboon, Africa,

Zool. Proc, 1848, p. 107.

5704

Leytensis,

Beck,

22

Philippines,

Zool. Proc, 1848, p. 105.

5705

margarita,

Beck,

23

Philippines,

Zool. Proc, 1848, p. 104.

5706

monticola,

Benson,

11

Bengal,

Zool. Proc, 1848, p. 107.

Mullen,

Jeffr,

1

Germany,

Fer, pi. 9, f. 6.

is Vitrina pellucida, Mull.

5707

obtusa,

Sowb,

58

Bahia,

Sowb. Gen, f. 2.

Succinea obtusa, Sowb.

5708

" var.,

Brazil,

Fer. Hist, pi. 9, B, f. 5.

Cochlohydra obtusa, Fer.

Mem. Gen, p. 54, pi. 5, f. 5.

Helix Brasiliensis, Moric.

Beck Ind, p. 100, N. 3.

Simpulopsis obtusa, Beck.

Pfr. Symb, 2, p. 62.

Vitrina Brasiliensis, Pfr.

pellucida,

Voith,

4

France,

Sturm. Faun, 6, H. 3, T. 16.

is Vitrina diaphana, Drap.

5709

pellucida,

Miill.,

1

Germany,

Mull. Verm, 2, p. 15, N. 215.

Helix pellucida, Miill.

5710

" var.,

Al ten, p. 85, pi. 11, f. 20.

Helix limaeoides, Alten.

C. Pfr, 1, pi. 3, f. 1.

Vitrina beryllina, C. Pfr.

Linn. Trs, 16, p. 326.

Vitrina Mulleri, Jeffr.

Beck Ind, p. 1, N. 5.

Vitrina Dillwynii, Jeffr.

Reeve C. Syst, pi. 162, f. 1.

Cobresia helicoides vitrea.

Montf. C, 2, p. 239.

Vitrinus pellueidus, Montf.

Stud. Verz, p. 11.

Hyalina pellucida, Stud.

Neue Alpina, 1, p. 246.

Limacina pellucida, a, Hartm.

Fer. Hist, pi. 9, f. 6.

Helicolimax pellucida, Fer.

5711

praestans,

Gould,

13

Tavoy,

Jour. Bost. S. N. H,4, pl.24,f.2

5712

Pyrenaica,

Fer,

5

Pyrenees,

Fer. Hist, pi. 9, f. 3.

Helicolimax Pyrenaica, Fer.

5713

rufovirens,

Moric..

59

Bahia,

Moric.Mem,3rdSuppl,pl.5,f.4

. Succinea rufovirens, Morie.

5714

Riippelliana,

Pfr,

34

Abyssinia,

Zool. Proc, 1848, p. 107.

5715

Sowerbyana,

Pfr,

33

West Africa,

Zool. Proc, 1848, p. 107.

subglobosa,

Mich.,

2

France,

Mich. Compl, pi. 15, f. 18-20,

, is Vitrina annularis, Stud.

5716

sulculosa,

Fer,

60

Brazil,

Fer, pi. 11, A, f. 6.

Cochlohydra sulculosa, Fer.

5717

var.

Villa Disp. Syst, p. 9.

Succinea membranacea, Mich.

Beck Ind, p. 100, N. 2.

Simpulopsis sulculosa, Beck.

Succinea sulculosa, Gray.

5718

virens,

Pfr,

56

?

Zool. Proc, 1848, p. 108.

5719

" var.

GEN

US SUCCINEA.

Draparnaud.

.

5720

^Egyptiaca,

Ehren,

11

Damietta,

Sav. Desc. Egypt, pi. 2, f. 24.

Succinea amphibia, Aud.

amphibia, /3,

Nilss,

2

Sicily,

Phil. Moll. Sic, 1, p. 142.

is Succinea Pfeifferi, Rossm.

amphibia,

Aud,

11

Egypt,

Desc. of Egypt, pi. 2, f. 24.

is Succinea JEgyptiaca, Ehren.

amphibia,

Drap,

1

France,

Drap. Moll, pi. 3, f. 22, 23.

is Succinea putris, Linn.

5721

angustior,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib, p. 38.

5722

appendiculata,

Pfr,

67

Guadaloupe,

Zeitsch Malac, 1847, p. 146.

32

250

5723

avara,

Say,

40

New York,

5724

" var.,

5725

Barbadensis,

Guild.,

62

Barbadoes,

5726

" var.,

Broderipii,

Pfr.,

Chili,

brunneae,

Stentz,

2

Germany,

Bulimoides,

Pfr.,

Bogota,

bullinse,

Ziegl.,

2

Hungary,

calycina,

Menke,

2

Germany,

5727

campestris,

Say,

37

New York,

Coquimbensis,

Brod.,

Chili,

5728

Cuvierii,

Guild.,

61

Isl. St. Vincent,

elegans,

Pfr.,

Chili,

elegans,

Risso,

1

Europe,

fulgens,

Lea,

58

Cuba,

Gallina-sultana,

Pfr.,

Bolivia,

gracilis,

Alder,

2

England,

5729

Groenlandica,

Beck,

57

Greenland,

5730

inflata,

Lea,

44

Carolina,

intermedia,

Bean,

2

England,

5731

latior,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Levantina,

Desh.,

2

Morea,

major,

Risso,

1

Europe,

membranEfcea,

Mich.,

Brazil,

Moricandi,

Pfr.,

Bahia,

Mulleri,

Leach,

1

England,

oblonga,

Turt.,

2

England,

5732

oblonga,

Drap.,

6

France,

5733

" var.,

Germany,

England,

Sweden,

obtusa,

Sowb.,

Bahia,

5734

Oregonensis,

Lea,

34

Oregon,

5735

ovalis,

Say,

38

New York,

5736

" var.,

Ohio,

5737

patula,

Mighels,

25

Oahu,

5738

Pfeifferi,

Rossm.,

2

Germany,

5739

var.,

England,

Sicily,

Long's Exp. App., pi. 15, f. 5.
Desc. New Shells, p. 23.
Zool. Jour., 3, pi. 27, f. 4-6.
Per., pi. 11, A, f. 2,3?
Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 131.

Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 131.

Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 14.

Fer., pi. 11, f. 12.

Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 131.

Zool. Jour., 2, pi. 17, bis, f. 1-5.

Zool. Pvoc., 1842, p. 187.

Risso, 4, p. 59, N. 128 ?

Proc. Am. Ph. S, 2, p. 32 ?

Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 131.

Mag. Zool. and Bot., 2, p. 106,

Moll Ind., p. 4.

Proc. Am. Ph. S., 2, p. 32.

Bean Mss. (Gray.)

Conch. Contrib., p. 38.

Exp. Moree, pi. 19, f. 25-27.

Risso, 4, p. 59, N. 127 ?

Villa Disp. Syst., p. 9.

Pfr. Symb., 2, p. 131.

Leach Moll., p. 78.

Turt. Man., f. 74.

Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 24, 25.

Rossm., f. 47.

Fer., pi. 11, f. 1, 2.

Desh. Lam., p. 317.

Neue Alpina, 1, p. 248.

Sowb. Gen., f. 2.

Proc. Am. Ph. S., 1841, p. 32

Gould Invert., p. 194, f. 125.

Fer., pi. 11, A, f. 1.

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 1845, p. 21

Rossm., f. 46.

Gray Man., p. 179, pi. 6, f. 74

Fer., pi. 11, f. 13.

Mag. Zool. et Bot., 2, p. 106.

Menke Synop., ed. 2, p. 14.

Exp. Moree, pi. 19, f. 25-27.

Fer. Hist., pi. 11, f. 13.

Studer in Coxe Travels.

Stud. Verz., p. 11.

Succinea vcrnicta, Say.

Helix elongata, /?, Fer.
is Bulimus Broderipii, Sowb.
is Succinea Pfeifferi, Rossm.
is Bulimus Succinoides, Petit.
is Succinea Pfeifferi, Rossm.
is Succinea Pfeifferi, Rossm.
Cochlohydra campestris, Fer.
is Bulimus Coquimbensis, Brug.

is Bulimus elegans, Pfr.
is Succinea putris, Linn,
is Succinea Sagra, D'Orb.
is Bulimus Gallina-sultana.
, is Suceinea Pfeifferi, Rossm.

is Succinea Pfeifferi, Rossm.

is Succinea Pfeifferi, Rossm.
is Succinea putris, Linn,
is Vitrina sulculosa, Fer.
is Bulimus pseudo-succinea.
is Succinea putris, Linn,
is Succinea Pfeifferi, Rossm.
Tapada oblonga, Stud.
Helix buccinum, Schranck.
Cochlohydra elongata, Fer.
Amphibulina oblonga, Hartm.
Amphibina oblonga, Hartm.
is Vitrina obtusa, Sowb.

Cochlohydra ovalis, Fer.

Succinea amphibia, 0, Nilss.
Succinea oblonga, Turt.
Succinea intermedia, Bean.
Succinea gracilis, Alder.
Succinea calycina, Menke.
Succinea Levantina, Desh.
Cochlohydra putris, Fer.
Helix angusta, Stud.
Tapada Succinea, Stud.

5740 putris,

5741 " var.,

Linn., 1 Europe,

reflexa,

5742 rubescens,

5743 " var.,

5744 rufovirens,

5745 Sagra,

5746 spurca,

5747 St. Helenae,
sulculosa,

5748 unguis,

5749 " var.,

variegata,
vermeta,

Pfr., Coquimbo,

Desh., 65 Guadaloupe,

Moric., 59 Bahia,

D'Orb., 58 Cuba,
Gould, Liberia,

Less., 13 Isl. St. Helena,
Gray, Brazil,

Fer., 48 Bolivia,

Paraguay,

Pfr., Chili,

Say, 40 New Harmony,

Sturm Fauna, 6.

Fer., pi. 11, f. 4, 7, 8,9.
Reeve C. Syst, pi. 180, f. 3.
Gray Man., p. 178, pi. 6, f. 73
Klein Ost., pi. 3, f. 70.
Da Costa B. C., pi. 5, f. 13.
Ency. Meth., 1, p. 308, N. 18.
Drap. Hist., pi. 3, f. 22, 93.
Gray Man., pi. 6, f. 73.
Leach Moll., p. 78.
Stud. Verz., p. 11.
Flem. B. An., p. 267.
Neue Alpina, 1, p. 247.
Fer., pi. 11, f. 6.
Risso, 4, p. 59, N. 127.
Desh. Lam., p. 316.
Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 187.
Guer. Mag., 1830, pi. 4.
Guer. Ic. Moll., pi. 6, f. 8.
Moric. Mem.,3rd Supp.,pl.5,f.4,
Moll. Cuba, pi. 8, f. 1-3.
Bost. Proc., vol. 3, p. 193.
Voy. Coquille, pi. 15, f. 1.
Ann. Phil. N.S., 1825, 9, p. 415
Voy.Amer.,p.229,pl.22,f. 1-7
Orb. Syn., p. 2.
Beck Ind., p. 98, N. 1.
Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 187.
New Harm. Disseminator.

Amphibulina putris, var., Hartm.
Succinea brunneae, Stentz.
Succinea bullinae, Ziegl.
Cochlohydra putris, Fer.
Helix Succinea, Mull., Chemn.
Helix litm.is.-i, Dillw.
Neritostoma vetula, Klein.
Turbo trianfractus, Da Costa.
Bulimus Suceineus, Brag.
Succinea amphibia, Drap.
Succinea putris, Flem., Gray.
Succinea Miilleri, Leach.
Tapada putris, Studer.
Limnea Succinea, Flem.
Amphibina putris, Hartm.
Helix putris, Fer.
Succinea major, Risso.
Succinea elegans, Risso.
is Bulimus reflexus, Pfr.
Cochlohydra rubescens, Fer.
Amphibulima rubescens, Beck.
Vitrina rufovirens, Pfr.
Succinea fulgens, Lea.

Helisiga St. Helenae, Less,
is Vitrina sulculosa, Fer.
Cochlohydra unguis, D'Orb.
Omalonyx unguis, D'Orb.
Amphibulima unguis, Beck,
is Bulimus variegatus, Pfr.
is Succinea avara, Say.

CLASS. GASTEROPODA.

ORDER. P U L M O B R A N C H I A T A .

FAMILY C Y CLOSTOM ACE A.

GENUS PUPINA. Vignard.

5750 aurea, Hinds, New Guinea,

5751 bicanaliculata, Sowb., Isl. Zebu,

5752 exigua, Sowb., San Nicolas,

Zool. Sulph., pi. 16, f. 20, 21.
Thes. C., pi. 4, f. 1.
Thes. C., pi. 4, f. 17.

252

5753

lubrica,

Sowb.,

Prov. of Albay,

5754

" var.,

Philippines,

5755

ti n

5756

Nunezii,

Grat,

Isl. Lucon,

5757

" var.

lorsogon,

5758

tl It

Isl. Samar,

5759

tt ft

Isl. Leyte,

5760

(f (f

Philippines,

5761

pellucida,

Sowb,

Mindanao,

5762

similis,

Sowb,

Luc,on,

5763

Sowerbyi,

Pfr,

St. Juan,

5764

vitrea,

Sowb,

Isl. Siquijor,

Zool. PrOC., 1841, p. 102. Callia lubrica, Gray.

Thes. C., pi. 4, f. 12-16.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 181, f. 9, 10.

Ann. Soc. Linn. Bord., 1840. Moulinsia Nunczii, Grat.

Thes. C., pi. 4, f. 8-11.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 181, f. 5, 6.
Zool. Proc., 1841, p. 101.

•

Thes. C., pi. 4, f. 18-20.
Thes. C., pi. 4, f. 4, 5.

Thes.C.(Cyclost.),p].28,f. 188. Cyclostomapupiniforme.Sowb.

Thes. C., pi. 4, f. 6, 7.

GENUS TRUNCATELLA. Rl S SO .

5765 Adamsi, Pfr., Jamaica,

5766 Caribaeensis, Sowb., Jamaica,

5767 " var.,

5768 clathrus, Lowe,

costata, Pfr., Jamaica,

costulata, Risso, France,

Cumingii, Adams, Jamaica,

exilis, Menke, Adriatic,

5769 fusca, Phil., Sicily,
Gouldii, Adams, Jamaica,
laevigata, Risso, France,

5770 littorina, Phil., Sicily,

5771 Montagui, Lowe, England,

5772 " var.,

5773 pulchella, Pfr., Matanzas,
scalariformis, Adams, Jamaica,

5774 scalariformis, Reeve, Isl. of Annaa,

5775 scalaris, Mich., Jamaica,

5776 " var., Cuba,

subcylindrica, Gray, England,

Succinea, Adams, Jamaica,

truncatula, Lowe, West Indies,

5777 truncatula, Drap., France,

Zeitschr. Mai, 1846, p. 119.
Zeitschr. Mai., 1846, p. 182.
Bost. Proc., 1845, p. 12.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 182, f. 7.
Zool. Journ., 5, p. 299.
Zool. Journ., 5, p. 300.
Reeve C. Syst, pi. 182, f. 3.
Wiegm. Arch, 1839, 1, p. 356.
Risso, 4, pi. 4, f. 57.
Bost. Proc, 1845, p. 12.
Menke Syn, ed. 2, p. 44.
Moll. Sic., 2, p. 134.

Risso, 4, pi. 4, f. 53.
Poli, 3, pi. 49, f. 36-38.
Zool. Journ, 5, p. 303.
Flem. B. An., p. 303, N. 219.
Test. Brit, pi. 10, f. 1.
Flem. B. An, p. 303, N. 217.
Wiegm. Arch, 1839, 1, p. 356.
Bost. Proc, 1845, p. 12.
C. Syst, pi. 182, f. 6.
Uesc. du Gen. Rissoa, p. 21.
Wiegm. Arch, 1839, 1, p. 356.
Bost. Proc, 1845, p. 12.
Gray Man, p. 22, f. 6.
Bost. Proc, 1845, p. 12.
Zool. Journ, 5, p. 299.
Drap, p. 40, pi. 1, f. 28, 29.

Truncatella scalaritbrmis.
Truncatella variabilis, Pfr.
Truncatella Sucoinea, Adams.
Truncatella Gouldii, Adams.
Truncatella truncatula, Lowe.
Erpetometra truncatula, Lowe.

is Truncatella sealaris, Mich.

is Truncatella truncatula, Drap.

is Truncatella scalaris, Mich.

is Truncatella truneatula, Drap.

(Paludinella.)

is Truncatella Caribaeensis.

is Truncatella truneatula, Drap.

(Paludinella.)

Turbo truncatus, Mont.

Turritella truncata, Flem.

Turbo subtruncatus, Mont.

Turritella subtruncata, Flem.

is Truncatella Adamsi, Pfr.

Rissoa scalaris, Mich.
Truncatella costata, Pfr.
Truncatella Cumingii, Adams,
is Truncatella truncatula, Drap.
is Truncatella Caribaeensis.
is Truncatella Caribaeensis.
Cyclostoma truncatulum,Drap.

253

5778 truncatula, var.,

5779 valida, Pfr.,

variabilis, Pfr.,

Philippines,
Jamaica,

Flem. B. An., p. 258.
Rossm., f. 407.
Risso, 4, p. 125.
Desh. Lam., 8, p. 365.
Gray Man., p. 22, f. 6.
Jan Mantissa, p. 3.
Neue Alpina, 1, p. 194.
Cat. Dors., p. 49.
Payr. Cat., p. 116, N. 244.
Phil. Sic., 1, p. 151.
Risso, 4, p. 125, N. 300.
Ant. Verz., p. 62.
Payr. Cat., pi. 5, f. 21, 22.
Phil. Sic., 2, p. 133.
Phil. Sic., 1, p. 151.
Risso, 4, p. 121, pi. 5, f. 59.
Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 44.
Zeitsch. Mai., 1846, p. 182.
Zeitsch. Mai., 1846, p. 183.

Cyclostoma subcylindticum.
Cyclostoma concinnum.
Truncatella costulata, Risso.
Truncatella truncatula, Desh.
Truncatella subcylindrica.
Choristoma truncatula, C. et J.
Acmea truncata, Hartm.
Helix subcylindrica, Pultn.
Paludina truncata, Payr.
Rissoa truncata, Phil.
Truncatella laevigata, Risso.
Rissoa hyalina, Desmar.
Paludina Desnoyersii, Payr.
Paludina strigilata, Parr.
Rissoa Desnoyersii, Phil.
Fidelis Theresa, Risso.
Truncatella exilis, Menke.

is Truncatella Caribaeensis.

GENUS CYCLOSTOMA. L (I m (I r C k .

5780 aculeosum, Adams,

5781 acuminatum, Sowb.,

5782 acutimarginatum,Sowb.,

5783 Adamsi, Pfr.,
affine, Risso,

5784 affine, Sowb.,

5785 albicans, Sowb.,

5786 album, Sowb.,

5787 " var.,

5788 altum, Sowb.,

5789 amabile, Adams,

5790 amandum, Adams,
ambiguum, Deless.,

5791 angulifera, Soule.,

5792 " var.,

5793 Antillarum, Sowb.,

5794 aquilum, Sowb.,

5795 " var.,

5796 armatum, Adams,
Arthurii, Grat.,

5797 articulatum, Sowb.,

5798 aspersum, Phil.,

128m Jamaica,

169 Philippines,

190 Catbalonga,

58 Jamaica,

45 France,

32 ?

26 Madagascar,

80 Jamaica,

197 Isl. Negros,
119b Jamaica,
124 a Jamaica,

65 Jamaica,
224 India,

198 Tortola,
135 Singapore,

58 a Jamaica,
116 Seychelles,
127 Jamaica,
209 a Sicily,

Conch. Contrib., p. 2 et p. 84.
Thes. C., p. 138, pi. 30, f. 235.
Thes. C., pi. 27, f. 138, 139.
Zeitschr. Mai., 1846, p. 43.
Risso, 4, p. 104.
Thes. C., pi. 23, f. 25, 26.
Zool. Beech., pi. 38, f. 30.
Thes. C., pi. 28, f. 154.
Kust C. C., pi. 6, f. 17-19.
Thes. C., pi. 28, f. 187.
Conch. Contrib., p. 2.
Conch. Contrib., p. 3.
Chenu C. 111., pi. 1, f. 5.
Revue Zool., 1841, p. 347.
Voy. Bonite, pi. 30, f. 6-11.
Thes. C., pi. 28, f. 180.
Thes. C., pi. 27, f. 131.
Kust. C.C., pi. 2, f. 1, 2,8, f. 1,2.
Conch. Contrib., p. 10.
Act. Bord., 11, pi. 3, f. 7?
Thes. C., pi. 28, f. 160, 161.

C. Hillianum ! var.
(Leptopoma).
(Leptopoma), Pfr.
Cyclostoma crenulatum. Gray,
is Cyclostoma sulcatum.Drap.
Turbo ligatus, Wood.

(Megalomastoma), Guild.

is Cyclostoma interruptum.
Cyclostoma spiraculum, Sowb.
(Pterocyclos), Benson.
(Megalomastoma), Guild.
(Cyclophorus), Montf.

is Cyclostoma ortyx, Val.
(Choanopoma), Pfr.
(Pomatias), Stud.

5799

asperulum,

Sowb.,

7 Jamaica,

5800

asperum,

Pot.etM

., 92 Madagascar,

5801

atricapillum,

Sowb.,

187 Isl. Mindoro,

Aubereanum,

D'Orb.,

196 Cuba,

5802

Augustae,

Adams,

53 a Jamaica,

aurantiacum,

Sowb.,

49 Jamaica,

5803

aurantiacum,

Schum.,

130 Tavoy,

5804

" var.,

Brit. Burmah,

5805

"

India,

aurantium,

Ant.,

Sardinia,

auriculare,

Griff,

45 Italy,

5806

auriculatum,

D'Orb.,

204 Cuba,

5807

" var.,

5808

auritum,

Ziegl.,

208 Dalmatia,

5809

" var.,

5810

aurora,

Adams,

47 a Jamaica,

australe,

Miihlf.,

151 Isl. Opara,

5811

avena,

Adams,

54 a Jamaica,

5812

azaolanum,

Sowb.,

172 a Lugon,

5813

Banksianum,

Sowb.,

62 Jamaica,

5814

bicarinatum,

Sowb.,

111 Madagascar,

5815

" var.

Isl. France,

bicolor,

' Gould,

204 Cuba,

5816

bilabiatum,

Sowb.,

India,

Binneyanum,

Adams,

74 Jamaica,

5817

bistriatum,

36 a England,

Blanchetianum,

Moric.,

8 Brazil,

5818

Blandianum,

Adams,

119 a Jamaica,

5819

Brasiliense,

Sowb.,

12 Rio Janeiro,

5820

breve,

Martyn,

222 Sumatra,

5821

" var.,

5822

Bronni,

Adams,

5823

" var.,

5824

canaliferum,

Sowb.,

Canariense,

D'Orb.,

candeanum,

D'Orb.,

5825

candidum,

Sowb.,

carinatum,

Sowb.,

5826

cariniferum,

Sowb.,

5827

catenatum,

Gould,

5828

Chemnitzii,

Gray,

5829

chlorostoma,

Sowb.,

Cincinnatiense,

Lea,

5830

cincinnus,

Sowb.,

5831

cinerascens,

Rossm.,

61 Jamaica,

143 Isl. Burias,

34 Canary Isles,

57 Cuba,

25 ?

115 Madagascar,
154
126 a Cuba,

81 Cape Good Hope,

75 Demarara,
Ohio,

35

214 Dalmatia,

Thes. C., pi. 23, f. 3.
Pot. et M. Gal., pi. 23, f. 19, 20.
Thes. C., pi. 30, f. 230, 231.
Thes. C., pi. 31, f. 285.
Conch. Contrib., p. 7.
Thes. C., pi. 24, f. 46, 47.
Schum. Vers. Test., p. 196.
Chemn. 9, pi. 123, f. 1064, 1065
Bost. Journ., 4, p. 458.
Kust. C. C., pi. 9, f. 24-26.
Griff. Cuv., pi. 28, f. 5.
Thes. C., pi. 31, f. 277.
Orb. Cub., pi. 22, f. 1, 2.
Thes. C., pi. 28, f. 172.
Kust. C. C., pi. 26, f. 4-6.
Conch. Contrib., p. 11.
Ant. Verz., p. 54.
Conch. Contrib., p. 6.

Thes. C., pi. 29, f. 194.
Thes. C., pi. 26, f. 121.
Kust. C. C., pi. 19, f. 1-3.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 1, p. 138,
Thes. C., pi. 25, f. 81, 82.
Bost. Proc., vol. 2, p. 11.
Brown's C., pi. 41, f. 29, 30.
Mem. Gen., 7, pi. 2, f. 21-23.
Conch. Contrib., p. 3.
Zool. Beech., pi. 38, f. 32.
Mart. U. C., pi. 28.
Wood's Suppl., pi. 6, f. 2.
Thes. C:, pi. 25, f. 100, 101.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 1845,p.ll.
Kust. C. C., pi. 6, f. 24-26.
Thes. C., pi. 27, f. 140, 142.
Moll. Canar., pi. 6, f. 3, 4.
Thes. C., pi. 31, f. 283, 284.
Thes. C., pi. 26, f. 107.
Thes. C., pi. 26, f. 117, 118.
Thes. C., pi. 25, f. 98.
Proc. Bost. S.N.H.,1843,p.l38.
Wood Supp., pi. 6, f. 6.
Thes. C., pi. 28, f. 168.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 6, f. 62.
Thes. C., pi. 24, f. 77, 78.
Rossm., pi. 28, f. 406.

(Aperostoma), Troschel.
Cyclostoma Harveyanum.
(Leptopoma), Pfr.
is Cyclostoma crenulatum, Pfr.

is Cyclostoma versicolor, Pfr.
Annularia aurantiaca, Schum.
Cyclostoma pernobilis, Gould.
(Cyclophorus), Montf.
is Cyclostoma sulcatum, Drap.
is Cyclostoma sulcatum, Drap.
Cyclostoma bicolor, Gould.
(Megalornastoma), Guild.
Cyclostoma excisilabrum.
(Pomatias), Stud.

is Cyclostoma succineum.

(Tropidophora), Troschel.

is Cyclostoma auriculatum.
(Pterocyclos), Benson,
is Cyclostoma pulchrius.

is Cyclostoma Inca, D'Orb.

(Aperostoma), Troschel.
Lituus brevis, Martyn.
Cyclostoma Petiverianum.
(Myxostoma), Troschel.
Cyclostoma fusco-lineatum.

(Cyclophorus), Montf.
is Cyclostoma leevigatum
is Cyclostoma truncatum.

is Cyclostoma Michaudi, Grat.
(Cyclophorus), Montf.
(Chondropoma), Pfr.

is Amnicola Cincinnatiensis.

255

5832
5833

5834

5835
5836

5837
5838
5839

5840
5841
5842
5843

5844
5845
5846

5847
5848
5849

5850
5851
5852
5853

5854
5855
5856

5857
5858

cingulatum,

Sowb,

2

Columbia,

citrinum,

Sowb,

95

Madagascar,

clathratulum,

Recluz,

27

Isl. Socotora,

clathratum,

Gould,

84

Cuba,

clausum,

Sowb,

255

Yeman, Arabia,

columna,

Wood,

68

Jamaica,

compressum,

Gray,

121

Jamaica,

concinnum,

Sowb,

122

Isl. Bohol,

concentricum,

Adams,

128 a

Jamaica,

corrugatum,

Sowb,,

4 ,

Jamaica,

costulatum,

Ziegl,

40

Levant,

crenulatum,

Gray,

58

West Indies,

crenulatum,

Pfeiff,

196

Cuba,

" var.

Matanzas,

a n

crenulosum,

Adams,

51 a

Jamaica,

croceum,

Gmel,

200

Porto Rico,

Cumingii,

Sowb.,

161

Isl. Tumaco,

" var.

W. Columbia,

Cuvierianum,

Petit,

103

Madagascar,

cylindraceum,

Chemn,

200

Porto Rico,

var,,

decussatulum,

Adams,

128 d

Jamaica,

deliciosum,

Fer,

Madagascar,

dentatum,

Say,

60

Florida,

Deshaysianum,

Petit,

Madagascar,

Des Moulinsii,

Sowb,

158

Madagascar,

discoideum,

Sowb,

19

Demerara,

distomella,

Sowb,

16

New Guinea?

elegans,

Miill,

47

France,

" var.

5859

elongatum,

Wood,

excisilabrum,

Muhlf,

5860

fascia,

Gray,

5861

fecundum,

Adams,

5862

ferrugineum,

Lam.,

5863

" var

'»

5864

fibulum,

Sowb,

5865

filosum,

Sowb,

5866

fimbriatulum,

Sowb,

5867

var

',

51 Cuba,
208 Dalmatia,

53 Jamaica,

83 b Jamaica,

44 Spain,

Algiers,
184 Lucon,
104 Madagascar,
124 Jamaica,

Thes. C., pi. 29, f. 213, 214.
Thes. C., pi. 25, f. 104.
Thes. C, pi. 23, f. 15, 16.
Thes. C., pi. 28, f. 166, 167.
Thes. C., pi. 31, f. 266, 267.
Wood Supp., pi. 6, f. 21.
Wood Supp., pi. 6, f. 1, 2.
Thes. C., pi. 29, f. 223, 224.
Conch. Contrib., p. 4.
Thes. C., pi. 23, f. 10, 11.
Rossm., f. 395.
Thes. C., p. 149, spec. 163.
Wiegm. Arch., 1839, 1, p. 356.
Thes. C., p. 144, spec. 150.
Kust. C. C., pi. 14, f. 24, 5, 30,1.
Conch. Contrib., p. 12.
Thes. C., pi. 24, f. 66, 67.
Thes. C., pi. 24, f. 68, 69.
Kust. C. C., pi. 12, f. 1-3.
Thes. C., pi. 30, f. 218, 219.
Chemn. 9, pi. 135, f. 1233.
Enc. Meth., pi. 461, f. 6, a, b.
Gmel., p. 3655, N. 243.
Chenu C. 111., pi. 1, f. 17.
Conch. Contrib., p. 4.
Thes. C., pi. 31, b, f. 314,315.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 5, p. 125.
Thes. C., 31, b, f. 326, 327.
Thes. C., pi. 25, f. 97.
Thes. C., pi. 25, f. 87, 88.
Thes. C., pi. 25, f. 94.
Thes. C., pi. 23, f. 32, 33.
Da Costa B. C., pi. 5, f. 9.
Chemn. 9, pi. 123, f. 1060, d, e.
Oliv. Adriat., p. 170.
Mull. Verm., p. 177, N. 363.
Thes. C., pi. 24, f. 64.
Rossm., V., VI, p. 50.
Wood Supp, pi. 6, f. 8.
Conch. Contrib, p. 11.
Thes. C, pi. 24, f. 55-57.
Mich. Coq. d'Alg, f. 23.
Thes. C, pi. 30, f. 240-242.
Thes. C., pi. 23, f. 14.
Thes. C , pi. 28, f. 145, 146.
Chemn. 9, pi. 123, f. 1060, a?

(Aperostoma), Troschel.

is Cyclostoma rugulosum, Pfr.

Cyclostoma quinquefasciatum.
is Cyclostoma lincinellum.
is Cyclostoma porlucidura.

(Aperostoma), Troschel.
Cyclostoma sulcatum, Sowb.
is Cyclostoma Adamsi, Pfr.
Cyclostoma Aubcriana, D'Orb.
Cyclostoma lineolatum, Ant.
(Chondropoma), Pfr.

is Cyclostoma cylindraceum.
Cyclostoma striata, Lea.
(Cyclophorus), Montf.
(Tropidophora), Troschel.
Cyclostoma flavidum, Wood.
Cyclostoma flavulum, Lam.
Helix crocea, Gmel.
(Chondropoma), Guild.

Cyclostoma gratum, Fer.
is Cyclostoma Moulinsii, Grat.
(Aperostoma), Troschel.
(Aperostoma), Troschel.
Turbo elegans, Penn.
Turbo striatus, Da Costa.
Turbo Lincina, Chemn.
Turbo reflexus, Olivier.
Nerita elegans, Mull.

is Cyclostoma auritum, Ziegl.

Cyclostoma fulvum, Gray.
Cyclostoma productum, Turt.
(Leptopoma), Pfr.
(Tropidophora), Troschel.
(Choanopoma), Pfr.
Turbo Lincina, Chemn.

256

flavidum,

Wood,

200

West Indies,

flavulum,

Lam.,

200

Porto Rico,

5868

flavum,

Brod.,

256

Isl. Annaa,

5869

flexilabrum,

Sowb.,

100

Madagascar,

5870

fulvescens,

Sowb.,

93

Madagascar,

fulvum,

Gray,

44

Minorca,

fuscolineatum,

Adams,

61

Jamaica,

5871

gibbum,

Fer.,

150

Cochin-China,

5872

giganteum,

Gray,

1

Salango,

Gironnieri,

Souley.,

157

Lucon,

5873

goniostoma,

Sowb.,

185

Lucon,

gratum,

Fer.,

Madagascar,

5874

Grayanum,

Pfr.,

128

Jamaica,

5875

" var.,

5876

Guimarasense,

Sowb.,

182

Philippines,

haemastoma,

Grat.,

94

Madagascar,

Harvey anum,

Sowb.,

92

5877

Hillianum,

Adams,

129

Jamaica,

5878

Helicoides,

Grat.,

189

Philippines,

5879

" var.,

5880

Humphreysianum, Pfr.,

69

Jamaica,

5881

Hyacinthinum,

Adams,

128 b

Jamaica,

5882

ignilabre,

Adams,

75 b

Jamaica,

5883

Inca,

D'Orb.,

8

Paraguay,

5884

" var.,

5885

immaculatum,

Chemn.,

171

Philippines,

5886

" var.

5887

« it

inconspicuum,

Sowb.,

6

Jamaica,

Indicum,

Desh.,

152

Bombay,

5888

insigne,

Sowb.,

179

Isl. Mindoro,

5889

intermedium,

Adams,

128 f

Jamaica,

5890

interruptum,

Lam.,

65

Jamaica,

5891

involvulus,

Mull.,

156

India,

5892

" var.,

5893

ti tt

irroratum,

Sowb.,

140

China,

5894

Jamaicense,

Chemn.,

3

Jamaica,

5895

var.,

i 'x

5896

Jayanum,

Adams,

68 b

Jamaica,

laeve,

Gray,

171

Lu9on,

5897

laevigatum,

W. et B.,

34

Canary Isles,

lapidaria,

Say,

Ohio,

5898

latilabre,

D'Orb.,

66

Cuba,

5899

ligatum,

Lam.,

31

Madagascar,

5900

lima,

Adams,

119

Jamaica,

Wood Supp., pi. 6, f. 31.
Thes. C., pi. 24, f. 67, 66.
Thes. C, pi. 24, f. 70.
Thes. C, pi. 31, f. 258, 259.
Thes. C, pi. 25, f. 79, 80.
Wood's Suppl., pi. 6, f. 9.
Bost. Proc., v. 2, p. 11.
Guer. Mag., pi. 117, f. 1.
Thes. C., pi. 23, f. 8, 9.
Rev. Zool., 1842, p. 101.
Thes. C., pi. 39, f. 233, 234.
Thes. C., pi. 31, b, f. 326, 327.
Thes. C., pi. 28, f. 169.
Zeits. Mai., 1846, p. 43.
Thes. C., pi. 31, f. 274, 275.
Linn. S. Bord., p. 437, pi. 3, f. 5.
Thes. C., pi. 30, f. 250.
Bost. Proc., v. 2, p. 11.
Linn. Soc. Bord., 1 1, pi. 3, f. 14.
Thes. C., pi. 29, f. 215, 216.
Zeitsch. Mai., 1847, p. 105.
Conch. Contrib., p. 9.
Conch. Contrib., p. 9.
Thes. C., pi. 24, f. 71, 72.
Mem. de Gen., 7, pi. 2, f. 21-28.
Chemn. 9, pi. 123, f. 1963.
Wood's Suppl., pi. 6, f. 5.
Thes. C., pi. 29, f. 220-222.
Thes. C., pi. 24, f. 73, 74.
Belanger Voy., pi. 1, f. 4, 5.
Thes. C., pi. 30, f. 232.
Conch. Contrib., p. 5.
Delessert, pi. 29, f. 5.
Thes. C., pi. 26, f. 114-116.
Mull. Verm., p. 82, No. 280.
Wood's Ind., pi. 32, f. 7.
Thes. C., pi. 27, f. 134, 135.
Thes. C., pi. 23, f. 12, 13.
Wood's Suppl., pi. 6, f. 3.
Conch. Contrib., p. 7 et 50.
Thes. C, pi. 29, f. 220-222.
Thes. C., pi. 24, f. 62, 63.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 1, p. 13.
Thes. C., pi. 31, f.281.
Thes. C., pi. 23, f. 24.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 11.

is Cyclostoma cylindraceum.
is Cyclostoma cylindraceum.

Cyclostoma multilineatuirij Jay .

is Cyclostoma forrugincum.
is Cyclostoma Bronnii, var.
(Cyclophorus), Montf.
(Aperostoma), Troschel.
is Cyclostoma Woodiana, Lea.
(Leptopoma), Pfr.
is Cyclostoma Deshaysianum.
Cyclostoma obscurum, Gray.
(Choanopoma), Pfr.
(Leptopoma), Pfr.
is Cyclostoma pyrostoma.
is Cyclostoma asperum.
(Choanopoma), Pfr.
Cyclostoma Stainforthii, Sowb.
(Leptopoma), Pfr.
Cistula pictum, Humph.

Cyelostoma Blanchetiana.
(Aperostoma), Troschel.
Cyclostoma laeve, Gray.
Cyclostoma maculosa, Souley.
(Leptopoma), Pfr.
is Cyclostoma Popyanum, Lea.
is Cyclostoma oculus-capri.
(Leptopoma), Pfr.

Cyclostoma ambiguum, Deless.
Cyclostoma volvulus 1 var.
Turbo volvulus, Chemn.
(Cyelophorus), Montf.
is Cyclostoma punctatum, Grat.
Turbo Jamaicensis, Chemn.
(Aperostoma), Troschel.
Cyclostoma solidum, Adams.
is Cyclostoma immaculatum.
Cyclostoma Canariense, D'Orb.
is Amnicola lapidaria, Say.

(Choanopoma), Pfr.

257

5901
5902
5903
5904
5905
5906

5907
5908
5909
5910
5911
5912
5913
5914
5915
5916

5917
5918

5918 a
5919

5920
5921
5922
5923
5924
5925
5926
5927
5928
5929
5930
5931
5932
5933
5934
5935

lincinum,

Linn., 120 Jamaica,

var.,

lincinellum, Lam., 121 Jamaica,
" var.,

lineolatum, Ant., 196

linguiferum, Sowb., 139

lingulatum, Sowb., 144

" var.,

Cuba,
Isl. Bohol,
Loboc,
Isl. Bohol,
Philippines,

Thes. C., pi. 28, f. 148, 149.
Mull. Verm., p. )78, N. 364.
List. C., pi. 26, f. 24.
Thes. C., pi. 28, f. 150, 151.
Encyc. Meth., pi. 461, f. 2.
Wood's Suppl., pi. 6, f. 1, 2.
Ant. Verz., p. 54.
Thes. C., pi. 29, f. 198.
Thes. C., pi. 29, f. 208-210.

Turbo lincina, Linn.
Nerita lincinia, Mull.
(Choanopoma), Pfr.
Cycloetoma eompressum, Gray.
(Choanopoma), Pfr.
Turbo compressus, Wood,
is Cyelostoma crenulatum, Pfr.
(Cyclophorus), Montf.
(Cyclophorus), Montf.

Listeri,

" var.,

lithidion, Sowb.,

lucidum, Lowe,

luteostoma, Sowb.,

Luzonicum, Sowb.,

maculatum, Drap.,

var.,

maculosum, Jay,

maculosum, Souley.,
Madagascariense,Gray,

Mahogani, Gould,

mamillare, Lain.,

marginatum, Say,

maritimum, Adams,

megacheilus, Sowb.,

megacheilos, Pot.et.M

Melitense, Sowb.,

Mexicanum, Menke,

Michaudi, Grat.,

var.,

minus, Sowb.,

minutissimum, Sowb.,

mirabile, Gray,
Adams,
Adams,
Adams,

Gray, 33 Mauritius,

257 Yemen, Arabia,

221 Madeira,

178 Isl. Guimaras,

157 Isl. Masbate,

213 Lyons,

148 Sumatra,

171 Philippines,

90 a Madagascar,

191 Cuba,

43 Algiers,
Ohio,

49 Jamaica,

141 Mayotte, Madagas.,

, 78 Mediterranean,

46 Malta,

10 Mexico,

115 Madagascar,

Cyelostoma Studeri, Hartm.
(Pomatias), Stud.

mirandum,

modestum,

monstrosum,

mordax, Adams,

moribundum, Adams,

Moulinsii, Grat.,

" var.,

mucronatum, Sowb ,
multicarinatum, Jay,
multilineatum, Jay,

238
126

128e
128J
128g
83 c
128 i
158

Isl. Zebu,

Pitcairn's Isle,

Jamaica,

Jamaica,

Jamaica,

Jamaica,

Jamaica,

Jamaica,

Madagascar,

20 Lucon,
116 Seychelles,
100 Madagascar,

Thes. C., pi. 23, f. 22, 23. Cyelostoma fimbriatum, Quoy.

Kust. C. C., pi. 30, f. 34, 35. Cyolostoma Philippi, Grat.

Thes. C., pi. 31, f. 262.

Faun. Mad., pi. 6, f. 40. (Craspedopoma), Pfr.

Thes. C , pi. 30, f. 228, 229. (Leptopoma), Pfr.

Thes. C., pi. 27, f. 136, 137. is Cyclostoma Woodianum.

Thes. C., pi. 28, f. 171.
Drap. Moll., pi. 1, f. 12.

Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 7, f. 9, 1 0. is Cyelostoma turbo, Chemn.
Rev. Zool., 1842, p. 101. is Cyelostoma immaculatum.

Griff. Cuvier, pi. 28, f. 4.

Jour. Bost. S. N. H., 4, p. 494. is Cyelostoma pictum, Pfr.
Thes. C., pi. 24, f. 45. Cyelostoma Volzianum, Mich.

Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 172. is Pupa fallax, Say.

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 102. is Cyelostoma vereicolor, Pfr.
Thes. C., pi. 31, f. 276. is Cycloaoma Sowerbyi, Pfr

Pot. et M. Gal., 1, pi. 24, f. 9,10. Cyelostoma simile, Gray.
Thes. C., pi. 24, f. 53, 54.

Thes. C., pi. 25, f. 93. (Aperostoma), Troschel.

Linn. Soc. Bord., 1 1, pi. 3, f. 1 1. Cyelostoma carinatum, Sowb.
Thes. C., pi. 26, f. 117, 118. (Tropidophora), Troschel.

Thes. C., pi. 30, f. 249.

Thes. C., pi. 30, f. 251.

Wood Supp., pi. 6, f. 22. (Choanopoma), Pfr.

Conch. Contrib., p. 4.

Conch. Contrib., p. 6.

Conch. Contrib., p. 5.

Conch. Contrib., p. 12.

Conch. Contrib., p. 5.

Linn. Soc. Bord., 1 1, pi. 3,f. 19. Cyelostoma Des Moulinsii.
Thes. C., pi. 25, f. 97. (Cyclophorus), Montf.

Thes. C., pi. 25, f. 91. (Aperostoma), Troschel.

Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 7, f. 7, 8. is Cyelostoma ortyx, Val.
Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 7, f. 12, 13. is Cyelostoma flexilabrum.

33

258

5936
5937
5938
5939
5940
5941

5942

5943

5944

5944 a

5945

5946

5947

5948

5949

5950

5951

5952

5953

5954

5955
5956
5957
5958

5959

5960
5961
5962

5963
5964

muticum, Adams,

Naticoide, Recluz,

" var.,

nitidum, Sowb.,

nodulosum, Gray,
obesum, Menke,

obscurum, Gray,

obscurum, Drap.,

" var.,
obsoletum, Lam.,

" var.,
oculus-capri, Gray,

" var.,

orbella, Lam.,

orientale, Parr.,

ortyx, Val.,
" var.,

Panayense, Sowb.,

Papua, Quoy,

patulum, Sowb.,

patulum, Drap.,

perdix, Sowb.,

perlucidum, Grat.,

var.,

pernobilis, Gould,

perplexum, Sowb.,

Petiverianum, Gray,

Philippi, Grat.,

Philippinarum, Sowb.,
" var.,

pictum, Humph,

pictum, Pfr.,

" var.,

83 a Jamaica,

24 Isl. Socotora,

174 Sibonga,

58 b

195 Cuba,
128 Jamaica,
210 France,

Montpelier,

90 Madagascar,

152 Java,

167 Madagascar,
47 a Syria,
116 Seychelles,

180 Dingle, Panay,

New Guinea,
210 France,
212 France,
133 Sumatra,
172 Manilla,

130 Tavoy,
183 Philippines,
222 Sumatra,
33 a Zanzibar,
146 Isl. Luban,
Philippines,
Lucon,

, 69 Jamaica,
191 Cuba,

5965 pileus,
planorbulum,

5966 planorbulum,

5967 plebeium,
polysulcatum,

5968 Popayanum,

5969 " var.,
productum,

5970 protractum,

Sowb., 186 Isl. Samar,

En.Meth.163 Arabia,

Lam., 18 Bengal,

Sowb., 15 Philippines,

Potiez, 45 Italy,

Lea, 6 New Granada,

Turt., 44 Algiers,-

Ziegl., 210 a Styria,

Conch. Contrib., p. 11.
Guer. Mag., pi. 73.
Thes. C., pi. 26, f. 108, 109.
Thes. C., pi. 29, f. 225-227.

Thes. C., pi. 31, f. 278.
Thes. C., pi. 28, f. 169.
Drap. Moll., pi. 1, f. 13.
Thes. C., pi. 28, f. 170.
Clienu 111., pi. 1, f. 11.
Thes. C., pi. 26, f. 124.
Wood. Ind , pi. 32, f. 7.
Thes. C, pi. 25, f. 96.
Belang. Voy., pi. 1, f. 4, 5.
Chenu 111., pi. 1, f. 13.

Turbo foliaceus ? Chemn.
(Leptopoma), Pfr.

(Chondropoma), Pfr.
is Cyclostoma Grayanum, Pfr.
Cyclostoma patulum, Sowb.
(Pomatias), Stud.

Cyclostoma Indica, Desh.
Cyclostoma Rafflesii, Sowb.
(Cyclophorus), Montf.
(Cyclophorus), Montf.

Thes. C., pi. 23, f. 27, 28. Cyclostoma multicarinata, Jay.

Kust. C. C., pi. 16, f. 13, 14. Cyclostoma Arthurii, Grat.
Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 7, f. 7, 8. (Tropidophora), Troschel.
Thes. C., pi. 30, f. 239. (Leptopoma), Pfr.

Voy. Astro!., pi. 12, f. 23-26. (Cyclophorus), Montf.
Thes. C., pi. 28, f. 170. is Cyclostoma obscurum, Drap.

Drap. Moll., pi. 1, f. 9-11. (Pomatias), Stud.

Thes. C., pi. 27, f. 127, 128. (Cyclophonw), Montf.
Linn. Soc. Bord., 11, pi. 3,f. 13. Cyclostoma coneinnum, Sowb.
Chenu C. 111., pi. 1, f 18. (Leptopoma), Pfr.

Jour. B. S. N. H., 4, pi. 24, f. 11. is Cyclostoma aurantiaca.

Thes. C , pi. 30, f. 243, 244. (Leptopoma), Pfr.

Wood Supp., pi. 6, f. 2. is Cyclostoma breve, Martyn.

Linn. Soc. Bord., 11, pi. 3, f. 21. is Cyclostoma Listeri, Gray.

Thes. Conch., pi. 29, f. 205-7. (Cyclophorus), Montf.
Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 83.
Kust. C. C., pi. 13, f. 32-34.

Thes. C., pi. 28, f. 157, 158. is Cyclos. Humphreysianum.

Thes. C., pi. 31, f. 279, 280.
Bost. Journ., 4, p. 494.

Wiegm. Arch., 1839, p. 536. (Chondropoma), Pfr.
Thes. C., pi. 29, f. 196, 197. (Leptopoma), Pfr.
Ency. Meth., pi. 461, f. 3, a, b.is Cyclostoma stenostoma.
Thes. C., pi. 25, f. 83-86. (Aperostoma), Trosehel.

Thes. C., pi. 25, f. 40. (Aperostoma), Trosehel.

Pot. et M. Gal., pi. 24, f. 13, 14. is Cyclostoma sulcatum, Drap
Tl'S. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 23, f. 76. Cyclostoma inconspicuum.
Thes. C., pi. 24, f. 73, 74. (Aperostoma), Trosehel.

Turt. Man., p. 94, f. 76. is Cyclostoma ferrugineum.

Cyclostoma Sagra, Sowb.
Cyclostoma Mahogani, Gould.

259

5971

proximum,

Adams,

53 b Jamaica,

pulchrius,

Adams,

74 Jamaica,

5972

pulchrum,

Gray,

118 Jamaica,

5973

punctatum,

Grat.,

140 Ceylon,

5974

var.,

5975

punctulatum,

Per.,

190 a Cuba,

pupiriiforme,

Sowb.,

141 St. Juan,

5976

pusillum,

Sowb.,

22 Isl. Negros,

5977

pyrostoma,

Sowb.,

94 Madagascar?

quinquefasciatum, Adams,

68 Jamaica,

Rafflesii,

Sowb.,

152 East Indies,

5978

Redfieldianum,

Adams,

61 a Jamaica,

5979

rubeum,

Quoy,

239 Isl. France,

5980

rufescens,

Sowb.,

165 Guadaloupe,

rugosum,

Sowb.,

88 Trinidad,

5981

rugulosum,

Pfr.,

84 Cuba,

Sagra,

Sowb.,

191 Cuba,

5982

Sauliae,

Sowb.,

83 Jamaica,

5983

Sayanum,

Anthv

221 a Ohio,

5984

scabriculum,

Sowb.,

125 Jamaica,

5985

scalarinum,

Villa,

215 Dalmatia,

5986

semidecussatum,

Pfr.,

88 Trinidad,

5987

semistriatum,

Sowb.,

13 Isl. Panay,

5988

semisulcatum,

Sowb.,

153 Malacca,

Siculum,

Sowb.,

45 Sicily,

simile,

Gray,

78 Mediterranean,

solidum,

Adams,

68 b Jamaica,

5989

Sowerbyi,

Pfr.,

141 Madagascar,

5990

var.,

5991

spinulosum,

Adams,

128k Jamaica,

spiraculum,

Sowb.,

224 India,

Stainforthii,

Sowb.,

189 Philippines,

5992

stenostoma,

Sowb.,

163 Arabia,

5992 a

var.,

5993

stramineum,

Reeve,

1 1 Merida,

5994

strangulatum,

Hutt.,

159 Bengal,

striata,

Lea,

161 Peru,

5995

striolatum,

Porro,

211 Genoa,

Studeri,

Hartm.,

213 Dalmatia,

5996

subrugosum,

Sowb.,

4 a Jamaica,

5997

substiiatum,

Sowb.,

21 Philippines,

5998

succineum,

Sowb.,

151 Isl. Opara,

5999

var.,

sulcatum,

Sowb.,

40 Levant,

6000

sulcatum,

Drap.,

45 Sicily,

6001

" var.,

South of Spain,

Conch. Contrib., p. 8.

Pl'OC. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 11. is Cyclootoma Binneyanum.
Thes. C., pi. 27, f. 143, 144. (Choanopoma), Pfr.
Linn. Soc. Bord., 1 1, pi. 3, f. 10. Cyclostoma irroratum, Sowb.
Thes. C., pi. 27, f. 134/135. (Cyclophorus), Monlf.

Thes. C., pi. 28, f. 188.
Thes. C, pi. 23, f. 5, 5*.
Thes. C., pi. 29, f. 200.
Conch. Contrib., p. 12.
Thes. C., pi. 25, f. !)6.
Conch. Contrib., p. 10.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 12, f. 36-39.
Thes. C., pi. 24, f. 36, 37.
Thes. C., pi. 26, f. 123.
Thes. C., pi. 28, f. 166, 167.
Thes. C., pi. 31, f. 279, 280.
Thes. C., pi. 28, f. 189.

Thes. C., pi. 28, f. 147.
Villa Cat., 1841, p. 58.
Thes. C., pi. 26, f. 123.
Thes. C., pi. 23, f. 6.
Thes. C., pi. 25, f. 99.
Thes. C., pi. 24, f. 51, 52.
Thes. C., pi. 24, f. 48, 49.
Conch. Contrib., p. 7.
Thes. C., pi. 31, f. 276.
Zeitsch. Mai., 1847, p. 86.
Conch. Contrib., p. 1.
Thes. C., pi. 21, f. 270-273.
Thes. C, pi. 29, f. 215-217.
Thes. C., pi. 31, f. 261.

Thes. C., pi. 29, f. 211,212.
Zeitsch. Mai., 1846, p. 86.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 19, f. 77
Thes. C., pi. 31, f. 286.
Rossm., p. 52, f. 399, 400.
Thes. C., 31, b, f. 308, 9.
Thes. C., pi. 25, f. 95.
Thes. C., pi. 23, f. 18, 19.
Ant. Verz., p. 54.
Thes. C., pi. 23, f. 31.
Thes. C., pi. 24, f. 51, 52.
Ant. Verz., p. 54, N. 1956.

is Pupina Sowerbyi, Pfr.
(Aperostoma), Troschel.
Cyclostuma haemastoma, Grat.
is Cyclostoma columna, Wood.
is Cyclostoma oculis-capri.

(Hydrocena), Parr.
(Cyclophorus), Montf.
is Cyclostoma semidecussatum.
Cyclostoma clathratum, Gould.
is Cyclostoma pictum, Pfr.

(Choanopoma), Pfr.
(Pomalias), Stud.
Cyclostoma rugosum, Sowb.
(Aperostoma), Troschel.
(Cyclophorus), Montf.
is Cyclostoma sulcatum, Drap.
is Cyclostoma megacheilos.
is Cyclostoma Jayanum.
Cyclostoma megaheilus, Sowb.
(Cyclophorus), Montf.

is Cyclostoma anguliiera.
is Cyclostoma Helicoides, Grat.
Cyclostoma planorbula. En. M.
(Cyclophorus), Montf.
(Aperostoma), Troschel.
(Cyclophorus), Montf.
. is Cyclostoma Cumingii, Sowb.
Pomatias striolatum, Porro.
is Cyclostoma maculamm.

(Aperostoma), Troschel.
Cyclostoma australe, Muhlf.
(Cyclophorus), Montf.
is Cyclostoma costulatum.
Cyclostoma Siculum, Sowb.
Cyclostoma aurantium, Ant.

260

6002

sulcatum, var.,

Sardinia,

Risso, 4, p. 104.

Griff. Cuv., pi. 28, f. 5.

Algiers,

Pot.etM.Gal, l,pl.24,f. 13, 14.

Swains. Mai, p. 336.

6003

suturale,

Sowb.,

14

Demerara,

Thes. C., pi. 23, f. 1, 2.

6004

tectilabre,

Adams,

128 c

Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib., p. 10.

6005

tenue,

Sowb.,

99

Madagascar,

Thes. C, pi. 31, f. 265.

6006

tenuistriatum,

Adams,

75 a

Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib., p. 8.

6007

tessellatum,

Rossm.,

209

Corfu,

Thes. C., pi. 28, f. 173.

6008

thysanorhaphe,

Sowb.,

54

Demerara,

Thes. C., pi. 28, f. 162, 163.

6009

tigrinum,

Sowb.,

142

Guimaras,

Thes. C, pi. 29, f. 201-204.

6010

tortum,

Gray,

203

Cuba,

Wood Supp., pi. 6, f. 32.

6011

translucidum,

Sowb.,

5

Central America,

Thes. C., pi. 23, f. 4.

601 la

tricarinatum,

Lam.,

Ilia

India,

Thes. C., pi. 26, f. 122.

truncatulum,

Drap.,

France,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 182, f. 5.

6012

truncatum,

Rossm.,

57

Cuba,

Rossm., 1, f. 397.

6013

tuba,

Sowb.,

132

Malacca,

Thes. C., pi. 27, f. 129, 130.

60 M

turbo,

Chemn.,

148

Sumatra,

Chemn. 9, pi. 122, f. 1059.

6015

" var.,

Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 7, f. 9, 10.

6016

undulatum,

Sowb.,

36

Bengal,

Thes. C., pi. 23, f. 29, 30.

6017

unicarinaturn,

Lam.,

106

Madagascar,

Thes. C., pi. 26, f. 119, 120.

6018

validum,

Sowb.,

134

Isl. Samar,

Thes. C, pi. 27. i'. 132, 133.

6019

" var.,

Philippines,

Zool. Proc., 1812, p. 82.

6020

" "

Isl. Leyte,

Kust. C. C., pi. 11, f. 9; 10.

6021

it n

Isl. Mindanao,

Kust. C. C., pi. 16, f. 15, 16.

6022

variabile,

Adams,

125a

Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib., p. 3,

6023

versicolor,

Pfr.,

49

Jamaica,

Kust. C. C, pi. 9, f. 13, 14.

6024

var.,

Thes. C., pi. 24, f. 46, 47.

6025

"

Bost. Proc., v. 2, p. 102.

6026

virgatum,

Sowb.,

98

Madagascar,

Thes. C., pi. 29, f. 192.

6027

vittatum,

Sowb.,

155

Madagascar,

Thes. C., pi. 25, f. 89, 90.

6027 a

volvuloides,

Sowb.,

Thes. C., pi. 31, ft, f. 312,313.

6028

volvulus,

Mull.,

136

Sumatra,

Thes. C., pi. 26, f. 126.

Volzianum,

Mich.,

43

Algiers,

Mich. Cocq. d'Alger, f. 21, 22.

6029

Wilkinsonii,

Adams,

128 h

Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib , p. 6.

6030

W^od i a n u IT) ,

Lea.

157

Philippines,

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 7. pi. 12, f. 19.

6031

var.;

-M-*X^U,

Isle Masbate,

Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 80

6032

"

Isle Lucon,

Kust.C. C., pi. 7, f. 1-3.

6032 a

xanthocheilus,

Sowb.,

Madagascar,

Thes. C., pi. 31, a, f. 294, 295.

6033

xanthostoma,

Sowb.,

70

Savannah la Mar,

Thes. C., pi. 29, f. 195.

GEN

US GEOMELAN

i A . Pfe iffe r .

6034

affinis,

Adams,

Jamaica, -

Conch. Contrib., p. 96.

6035

elegans,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib., p. 18.

Cyclostoma affine, Risso.
Cyclostoma auriculare. Griff.
Cyclostoma polysulcatum.
Cyclophora auricularis, Swains.
(Aperostoma), Troschel.

(Pomatias), Stud.

(Cyelophorus), Montf.
(Chondropoma), Guild.
(Aperostoma), Troschel.

is Truncatclla truncatula.
Cyclostoma Candeanum.
(Cyelophorus), Montf.
Cyclostoma maculosum, Jay.
(Cyelophorus), Montf.

(Tropidophora), Troschel.
(Cyelophorus), Montf.

Cyclostoma aurantium, Gray.
Cyclostoma aurantiaeum.
Cyclofclomamaritimum, Adams.

(Cyelophorus), Montf.

(Cyelophorus), Montf.

is Cyclostoma mamillare, Lam.

Cyclostoma Gironnieri, Souley.
Cyelostoma Luzonicum, Sowb.
(Cyelophorus), Montf.

261

6036

expansa,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib., p. 18.

6037

media,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib., p. 96.

6038

minor,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib., p. 18.

6039

vicina,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib , p. 96.

G E

NU9 HELICINA

. Lamarck.

6040

acutissima,

Sowb.,

48

Jacna,

Thes, C., pi. 2, f. 92-95.

6041

" var.,

Isl. Bohol,

Thes. C., pi. 3, f. 133.

6042

(C «

Philippines,

Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 6.

6043

Adamsiana,

Pfr.,

Jamaica,

Zool. Proc., 1848, p. 119.

6044

adspersa,

Pfr.,

25

Matanzas,

Thes.C.,pl.3,f.l03,115,124,125.

6045

" var.,

Wiegm. Arch., 1, 1839.

6046

<t tl

Moll. Cuba, p. 242.

6047

affinis,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 102.

6048

agglutinans,

Sowb.,

52

Philippines,

Thes. C., pi. 2, f. 83-85.

6049

albolabris,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib., p. 13.

6050

Antillarum,

Sowb.,

29

West Indies,

Thes. C., pi. 2, f. 68-70.

6051

aurantia,

Gray,

1

Jamaica,

Thes. C., pi. 1, f. 2.

6052.

aureola,

Per.,

5

Jamaica,

Thes. C., pi. 1, f. 44-46.

6053

Brasiliensis,

Fer.,

62

Rio Janeiro,

Thes. C., pi. 1, f. 29.

6054

Brownii,

Gray,

14

Jamaica,

Thes. C., pi. 1, f. 7, 8.

6055

carinata,

D'Orb.,

56

Brazil,

Thes. C., pi. 2, f. 60, pi. 3, f. 96.

6056

Carocolla,

Mode.,

51

Brazil,

Thes. C., pi. 2, f. 88, 89.

citrina,

Grat.,

33

Manilla,

Linn. S. Bord., 11, pi. 3, f. 15.

6057

citrino-labris,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib., p. 14.

6058

constellata,

Morel.,

Isl. Pines,

Reeve Zool., 1847, p. 144.

6059

costata,

Gray,

22

?

Thes. C., pi. 1, f. 20.

crassa,

D'Orb.,

10

Cuba,

Thes. C., pi. 3, f. 123. -

fasciata,

Spix,

23

Brazil,

Thes. C, pi. 2, f. 62-64.

fasciala,

Lam.,

27

Martinique,

Zool. Jour., 1, pi. 6, f. 3.

flava,

Spix,

23

Brazil,

Spix T. Bras., pi. 16, f. 3-5.

glabra,

Gould,

68

St. Ana,

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 1, p. 138.

6060

hispida,

Pfr.,

16

Matanzas,

Thes. C., pi. 3, f. 112, 113.

6061

Holland!,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib., p. 13.

Hornbeckii,

Phil.,

St. Thomas,

6062

Jamaicensis,

Sowb.,

2

Jamaica,

Thes. C., pi. 1, f. 3, 4.

6063

Josephinae,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib., p. 14.

6064

Leana,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 11.

6065

lineata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 12.

6066

lutea,

Sowb.,

24

West Indies,

Thes. C., pi. 2, f. 59, pi. 3, f. 142.

6067

macilenta,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib., p. 13.

6068

maculosa,

Newc.,

Cuba,

martnorata,

D'Orb.,

25

Cuba,

Thes. C., pi. 3, f. 115.

6070

Maugeriae,

Gray,

8

?

Thes. C., pi. 2, f. 55.

Helicina variegata, D'Orb.
Helicina ornata, Fer.
Helicina marmorata, D'Orb.

(Luoidella), Swains.

Helicina polita, Sowb.
Helicina pagoda ? Newcomb.

is Helicina submarginata, Gray.
is Helicina zonata, Spix.
is Helicina picta, Fer.
is Helicina zonata, Spix.
is Helicina nitida, Pfr.

is Helicina subfusca, Menke.
(Trochatella), Swains.

Helicina multistriata, Velasq.
is Helicina adspersa, Pfr.

262

6071

maxima,

Sowb.,

37

West Indies,

6072

megastoma,

Adams,

Jamaica,

6073

Mighelsii,

Adams,

Jamaica,

6074

minima,

D'Orb.,

17

Cuba,

6075

neritella,

Lam.,

26

Jamaica,

6076

nitida,

Pfr.,

Cuba,

6077

" var.,

6078

occidentalis,

Guild.,

30

St. Vincent,

6079

occulta,

Say,

Indiana,

6080

orbiculata,

Say,

65

East Florida,

ornata,

Fer.,

25

Cuba,

6081

pagoda,

Newc.,

Isle Pines,

6082

palliata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

6083

picta,

Fer.,

27

Jamaica,

6084

" var.,

Martinique,

6085

plicata,

Gould,

Cuba,

6086

polita,

Sowb.,

33

Prov. Albay,

6087

" var.,

Isl. Zebu,

6088

" "

Philippines,

6089

pulchella,

Gray,

18

Jamaica,

6090

pulcherrima,

Lea,

11

Java,

6091

rota,

Newc.,

Isle of Pines,

rotellina,

Mich.,

St. Thomas,

6093

rotelloidea,

Mighels,

Oahu,

rubra,

Pfr.,

10

Cuba,

6094

Sagra,

D'Orb.,

Cuba,

6095

similis,

Sowb.,

34

Guadeloupe,

6096

solidula,

Gray,

7

Elizabeth Isles,

6097

solitaria,

Adams,

Jamaica,

6098

stellata,

Velasq.,

Isle of Pines,

6099

submarginata,

Gray,

10

Cuba,

6100

" var.

6101

subfusca,

Menke,

St. Thomas,

6101 a

var.,

6102

substriata,

Gray,

73

West Indies,

6103

Tankervillii,

Gray,

19

Jamaica,

6104

tenuis,

Adams,

Jamaica,

variabilis,

Wagn.,

23

Brazil,

6105

variabilis,

Guild,

28

West Indies,

6106

var.,

variegata,

D'Orb.,

25

Cuba,

6107

vittata,

Gould,

Cuba,

6108

zonata,

Spix,

23

Brazil,

6109

" var.,

6110

tl »<

6111

(( tt

Thes. C., pi. 1, f. 2.
Conch. Contrib., p. 14.

Thes. C., pi. 3, f. 119.

Thes. C., pi. 2, f. 72-75.

Thes. C., pi. 3, f. 116. Helicina glabra, Gould.

Wiegm. Arch., 1839, l,p. 355.

Zool. Jour., 3, pi. 15, f. 6-10.

Amer. Conch., pi. 46, f. 4-6.

Thes. C., pi. 1, f. 33, 34.

Thes. C., pi. 3, f. 103.

Rev. Zool., 1847, p. 144.

Conch. Contrib., p. 13.

Thes. C., pi. 2, f. 56.

Thes. C., pi. 3, f. 140, 141.

Polygyra orbiculata, Say.
is Helicina adspersa, Pi'r.
Helicina costellata ! Morelet.

Helicina fasciata, Lam.

Thes. C., pi. 2, f. 76,77.
Thes. C, pi. 2, f. 78-81.
Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 7.
Zool. Jour., 1, pi. 6, f. 1.
Trs. An. Ph. S., 5, pi. 19, f. 57.

Helicina rugosa 1 Pfr.
Helicina citrina, Grat.

(Trochatella), Swains.

Pot. et M. Gal., 2, pi. 23, f. 1 1, 12. is Helicina subfusca, Menke.

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 1845, p.19.

Thes. C., pi. 3, f. 123, 137. is Helicina submarginata, Gray.

Thes. C., pi. 1, f. 10.
Thes. C., pi. 3, f. 130.
Zool. Beech., pi. 38, f. 26.

Proc. Bost. S. N. H, 2, p. 12. (Trochatella), Swains.

Thes. C., pi. 3, f. 123, 137. Helicina rubra, Pfr.
Zool. Jour., 1, p. 68. Helicina crassa, D'Orb.

Pot. Ct M. Gal.,2, pi. 23, f. 1 1, 12. Helicina rotellina, Mich.

Helicina Hornbeckii, Phil.

Zool. Jour., 1, pi. 6, f. 41.
Thes. C., pi. 1, f. 17.
Conch. Contrib., p. 14.
Thes. C, pi. 2, f. 62-64.
Thes. C., pi. 2, f. 57, 58.
Thes. C., pi. 3, f. 106, 109, 129.

Moll. Cuba, p. 242. is Helicina adspersa, Pfr.

(Trochatella), Swains.
Trochatella tenuis, Adams,
is Helicina zonata, Spix.

Spix T. Bras., pi. 16, f. 3-5.
Thes. C., pi. 2, f. 62-64.

Helicina variabilis, Wagn.
Helicina flava, Spix.
Helicina fasciata, Spix.

263

GENUS STOASTOMA. A d d TJl S .

6112

Blandianum,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Adams

Monog.,

p. 6.

6113

Chittyanum,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Adams

Monog.,

p. 10.

6114

Fadyenianum,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Adams

Monog.,

p. 7.

6115

Gouldianum,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Adams

Monog.,

p. 5.

6116

Jayanum,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Adams

Monog.,

p. 14.

6117

Leanum,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Adams

Monog.,

p. 15.

6118

Lindsleyanum,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Adams

Monog.,

p. 12.

6119

Pfeifferianum,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Adams

Monog.,

p. 8.

6120

pisum,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Adams

Monog.,

p. 11.

6121

Redfieldianum,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Adams

Monog.,

p. 13.

CLASS. GASTEROPODA

ORDER. Pu L MO B R A N c H i A T A .

FAMILY AURICULACEA.

GENUS CARYCHIUM.

6122 exiguum, Say,

6123 minimum, Mull.,
myosotis, Fer.,
personatum, Mich.,

Vermont,
France,
Mediterranean,
Boulogne,

Kust. C. C., pi. 1, f. 13, 14. Pupa exigua, Say.

Kust. C. C., pi. 1, f. 8—10. Auricula minima, Lam.

Fer. Syst. C., p. 54, No. 2. is Auricula myosotis, Drap.

Mich. Comp., pi. 15, f. 42, 43. is Auricula tenella, Menke.

GENUS SCARABUS. Montfort.

castaneus,

6124 imbrium,

6125 " var.,
6126

Lessoni,

6127 Petiverianus,

6128 " var.,

6129 plicatus,

Less., 327 Philippines,
Montf., 327 Philippines,

Blain.,
Desh.,

Per.,

339
339

339

New Holland,
Waigiou,
New Ireland,
Pondicherry,

Voy. Coquille, pi. 10, f. 7.
Guer. Icon., pi. 7, f. 6.
Voy. Coquille, pi. 10, f. 7.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 13, f. 24.
Kust. C. C., pi. 1, f. 1, 2, 5.
Blain. Malac., pi. 37, bis, f. 5.
Mull. Verm., p. 88, N. 286.
Voy. Coquille, pi. 10, f. 4.
Petiv. Gazoph., pi. 4, f. 10.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 188, f. 7.
Kust. C. C., pi. 1, f. 3, 4.

is Scarabus imbrium, Montf.
Helix scarabaeus, Linn.
Scarabus castaneus, Less.
Scarabus undatus, Less.
Bulimus ecarabaeus, Brug.
Auricula scarabaeus, Lam.
Helix pythia, Mull,
is Scarabus Petiverianus, Desh.
Auricula Petiverianus, Desh.
Scarabus Lessonii, Blain.
Auricula plicata, Desh.

264

6130 plicatus, var.,

undatus, Less., 327 Moluccas,

List. C., pi. 577, f. 32.
Voy. Coquille, pi. 10, f. 6.

is Scarabus imbrium, Montf.

GENUS AURICULA. L a m a r c k .

6131

acuta,

D'Orb.,

41;

6132

alba,

Jeffr.,

41

6133

" var.,

6134

angulifera,

Petit,

1

6135

australis,

Quoy,

47

6136

avena,

Petit,

26

6137

bidentata,

Say,

27

6138

var.,

bovina,

Lam.,

6139

Bronnii,

Phil.,

46

Buddii,

Busch,

6140

Caffra,

Kust.,

17

caprella,

Lam.,

6141

cingulata,

Pfr.,

19

6142

coniformis,

Brug.,

10

cornea,

Desh.,

27

6143

denticulata,

Mont.,

41

6144

" var.,

6145 elongata, Parr.,

6146 fasciata, Desh.,

6147 " var.,

6148 felis, Lam.,

6149 Firminii, Payr.,

6150 flava, Gmel.,

6151 " var.,

6152 fusca, Phil.,
fuscagula, Lea,

6153 Judae, Lam.,

6154 " var.,

leporis, Lam.,

6155 livida, Desh..

6156 lutea, Quoy,

41 a Guyaquil,
41 b Ireland,

England,

New Holland,

Van Diemen's Land,

Chili,

New York,

Massachusetts,

New Holland,
46 a Sandwich Isles,

Sandwich Isles,

South Africa,

St. Vincent,

Jamaica,

Barbadoes,

New York,

England,

Massachusetts,

Sandwich Isles,
18 New Guinea,

5 East Indies,
40 Mediterranean,
9 West Indies,
Jamaica,

15 Chili,

Brazil,
29 East Indies,

Brazil,

12 ?

20 Vanikoro,

Melampus bidentatus, Say.

is Bulimus auris-bovinus, Brug.

Aur. Sandwichensis 1

is Auricula elongata, Parr.

Voy. Am. Merid., pi. 42, f. 4-6.

Linn. Trs., 16, p. 370. Volvaria alba, Flem.

Gray Man., p. 228. Voluta alba, Mont.

Reeve C. Syst, pi. 187, f. 5.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 13, f. 34-38.
Kust. C. C., pi. 7, f. 17-19.

Gould Invert., p. 197, f. 130. Auricula eoinea, Desh.

Journ. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 245.
Martyn U. C., pi. 25.
Zeitsch. Mai., 1846, p. 98.
Kust. C. C., p. 53, No. 46.

Kust. C. C., p. 36, pi. 5, f. 6-8. Conovulus ater, Miihlf.
Born Mus., pi. 9, f. 3, 4. is Bulimus auris-Sileni, Brug.

Kust. C. C., p. 40, pi. 6, f. 4-6. Auricula oliva, Fer.

Blain. Mai., pi. 37, bis, f. 4.

Ency. Meth., 2, p. 90. is Auricula bidentata, Say.

Mont. T. B., p. 234, No. 20, f. 5. Voluta denticulata, Mont.
Gould Invert., p. 199. Actaeon denticulatus, Flem.

Brown C. Gt. Brit., pi. 51, f. 6. Jaminea denticulata, Leach.
Gray Man., pi. 12, f. 144. Conovulus denticulatus, Gray.

Linn. Trs., 16, p. 368. Auricula myosotis, Jeffr.

Kust. C. C., pi. 8, f. 6, 7, 8. Auricula Buddii, Busch.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 13, f. 28-33. Auricula monile, Quoy.
Kust. C. C., p. 31, pi. 4, f. 14-17. Conovulus zonatus, Miihlf.
Ant. Verz., p. 48, N. 1774. Conovulus fasciatus, Ant.
Cheinn. 9, pi. 121, f. 1043, 1044. Voluta coffea, Chenm.
Cat. de Corse., pi. 5, f. 10. Ovatella punctata, Bivon.

Kust. C. C., p. 30, pi. 4, f. 7-9. Auricula monile, Lam.
List. C., pi. 834, f. 60, 61. Voluta flava, Gmel.

Brug. Diet., N. 70. Bulimus monile, Brug.

Ant. Verz., p. 48, N. 1776. Conovulus flavus, Ant.
Kust. C. C., pi. 5, f. 18. Conovulus fuscus, Phil.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 19, f. 76. is Bulimus punctatissimus, Less.
Kust. C. C., pi. 3, f. 1, 2. Voluta auris-Judae, Linn.

Kust. C. C., pi. 5, f. 1, 2. Bulimus auris-Judae, Brug.

Voy. Bonite, pi. 29, f. 19, 20. Helix auris-Judae, Mull.
Spix T. Bras., pi. 13, f. 1, 2. is Bulimus auris-leporis, Brug.

Kust. C. C., pi. 6, f. 21-26.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 13, f. 25-27.

265

6157

marinella,

King,

38

Isl. Chiloe,

6158

maura,

Muhlf.,

24

Isl. Tumaco,

6159

Midae,

Lam.,

28

New Guinea,

6160

" var.,

6161

ft tf

6162

tt it

6163

tt if

minima,

Drap.,

France,

monile,

Lam.,

Jamaica,

monile,

Quoy,

New Guinea,

6164

myosotis,

Drap.,

45

Mediterranean,

6165

var.,

nigra,

Phil.,

38

Isl. Chiloe,

nitens,

Lam.,

25

Jamaica,

6166

nucleus,

Fer.,

2

Otaheite,

oliva,

Per.,

19

Jamaica,

6167

olivula,

Moric.,

23

Bahia,

ovula,

Fer.,

25

St. Thomas,

6168

pallida,

Gray,

34

papillifera,

Kust.,

30

West Columbia,

6169

pepita,

King,

39

Chiloe,

6170

" var.,

personata,

Desh.,

42

Boulogne,

Petiveriana,

Desh.,

Waigiou,

plicata,

Desh.,

India,

6171

pusilla,

Gmel.,

25

Cuba,

6172

" var.,

St. Thomas,

6173

rugata,

Menke,

3

Port Essington,

6174

Sandwichensis,

Soul.,

46 a

Sandwich Isles,

6175

Sayi,

Kust.,

48

New Jersey,

Sileni,

Lam.,

West Indies,

6176

stagnalis,

Petit,

30

Guyaquil,

6177

striata,

Phil.,

45 a

Sandwich Isles,

6178

subula,

Quoy,

37

New Ireland,

6179

tenella,

Menke,

42

France,

6180

" var.,

Auricula nigra, Phil.
Conovulus niaurus, Muhlf.
Voluta auris-Midae, Linn.
Helix auris-Midae, Mull.
Bulimus auris-Midae, Brug.

is Carychium minimum, Mull.
is Auricula tl.-iva, Gmel.

Kust. C. C., pi. 3, f. 4-5.

Kust. C. C., pi. 5, f. 12-14.

List. C., pi. 1858, f. 6.

Voy. Coquille, pi. 9, f. 1.

Voy. Astrol., pi. 14.

Guer. Icon., pi. 7, f. 7.

Burrow. El. C., pi. 15, f. 1.

Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 18, 19.

List. C., pi. 834, f. 60, 61.

Voy. Astrol., pi. 13, f. 28-33. is Auricula fasciata, Desh.

Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 16, 17. Voluta denticulata, Dillw.

Blain. Mai., pi. 37, bis, f. 6. Auricula pygmaea, Blain.

Biv. Nuovi Gen., pi. 2, f. 10. Ovatella bidentata, Bivon.

Kust. C. C., pi. 1, f. 15-17. Carychium myosotis, Fer.

Kust. C. C., p. 24. is Auricula marinella, King.

Kust. C. C., p. 18, pi. 2, f. 1 1-13. is Auricula pusilla, Gmel.

Kust. C. C., pi. 4, f. 5, 6.

Moll. Cuba, pi. 13, f. 8-10. is Auricula cingulatus, Pfr.

Kust. C. C., p. 33, pi. 3, f.l 1-13.

Fer. Prod., p. 104, No. 21. is Auricula pusilla, Gmel.

Beech. Zool., p. 146, pi. 38, f. 27.

Kust. C. C., p. 70, pi. 3, f. 9, 10. is Auricula stagnalis, Petit.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 187, f. 1. Marinula pepita, King.
Zool. Journ., 5, p. 344. Pythia pepita, Beck.

Ant. Verz., p. 48, N. 1779. Conovulus triplicatus, Ant.
Mich. Comp., pi. 15, f. 12,43. is Auricula tenella, Menke.
Desh. ed. Lam., 8, p. 339. is Scarabus Petiverianus, Fer.

Desh. ed. Lam., 8, p. 339. is Scarabus plicatns, Fer.

Kust. C. C.,p. 18, pi. 2, f. 11-13. Voluta pusilla, Gmel.
Fer., pr. 104, No. 21. Auricula ovula, Fer.

Desh. Lam., p. 332. , .-Auricula nitens, Lam.

Martini C., 2, pi. 43, f. 446. Conovulus nitens, Cuvier.
Kust.C. C., p. 27, pi. 4, f. 1,2.
Voy. Bonite, pi. 29, f. 29-32.
Kust. C. C., p. 42, pi. 6, f. 14,15.

Desh. ed. Lam., 8, p. 325. » Bulimus glaber, Gmel.

Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 42, f. 7, 8. Auricula papillifera, Kust.
Zeitsch. Mai., 1846, p. 98.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 13, f. 39, 40.

Kust. C. C., p. 57, pi. 8, f.15-17. Auricula personata, Lam.
Mich. Compl., pi. 15, f. 42, 43. Carychium pereonatum, Mich

GENUS PEDIPES. A d a n s o n .

6181 afra,

Gmel., 42 Senegal,

34

Adan. Seneg., pi. 1, f. 4. Tornatella pedipes, Lam.

266

6182 afra, var.,

0183 ovalis, Adams, Jamaica,

6184 quadridens, Pfr., Jamaica,

Zool. Jour., 5, pi. 13, f. 8-12. Le Pietin, Adans.

Brug. Diet., No. 73. Bulimus pedipes, Brug.

Gmel., p. 3601, N. 194. Helix afra, Gmel.

Zool. Journ., 5, pi. 13, f. 8-12. Pedipes afra, Fer.,Lowe.

Blain. Mai., p. 451. Pedipes Adansonii, Blain.

Conch. Contrib., p. 41.
Wiegm.Arch.,1839,Pt.l,p.537.

CLASS. GASTEROPODA.

ORDER. P U L M O B R A N C H I A T A .

FAMILY LYMNAEADAE.

GENUS CHILINA. Gray, D' O rbig ny .

6185 ampullacea, Sowb.,

6186 Dombeyana, Brug.,

6187

var.,

6188 fluctuosa, Gray,

6189 " var.,

Peru,
Peru,

Chili,

6190

fluminea,

Gray,

Buenos Ayres,

6191

var.,

Rio Janeiro,

6192

fluviatilis,

Gray,

Quiliota,

6193

gibbosa,

Sowb.,

South America,

6194

major,

Sowb.,

Chili,

6195

ovalis,

Sowb.,

Chili,

6196

Parchappii,

D'Orb.,

Argentine Repub.

6197

Patagonica,

D'Orb.,

Patagonia,

6198

Puelcha,

D'Orb.,

Patagonia,

6199

Tehuelcha,

D'Orb.,

Patagonia,

6200

tenuis,

Gray,

Valparaiso,

Malac. et C. Mag., Pt. 2, p. 51.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 11.

Ency. Meth., p. 140.

Malac. et C. Mag., Pt. 2, p. 51.

Voy. Coquille, p. 342, N. 88.

Orb. Am. Mer., p. 333.

Specil. Zool., p. 5, pi. 6, f. 19.

Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 43, f. 13-16.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 7.

Linn. Trs., 10, pi. 24, f. 13-15.

Gray Spicil. Zool., p. 5.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 5.

Sowb. C. TIL, f. 4.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 10.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 6.

Sowb. C. III., f. 8.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 13.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 9.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 12.

Bulimus Dombeianus, Brug.
Limneus Dombeianus, D'Orb.
Conovulus Bulimoides.
Auricula fluviatilis, Less.
Auricula Dombeiana, Lam.
Auricula fluctuosa, Gray.
Otis fluctuosa, Humph.
Voluta fluminea, Maton.
Voluta fluviatilis, Maton.
Limneus flumineus, D'Orb.

Lymnaeus Parchappii, D'Orb.

Dombeia Tehuelca, D'Orb.

GENUS PLANORBIS. Guettard.

6201
6202

acien,
acronicus,

Meg.,
Fer.,

Milan,
Austria,

Villa Cat., 1844, p. 8.
Hartm. Cast., pi. 35.

Gyraulis deformis, Hartm.

267

6203

affinis,

Adams,

Jamaica,

6204

albus,

Mull,

10 France,

6205

" var.

Lyons,

6206

11 0

Massachusetts,

6207

armigerus,

Say,

New York,

6208

bicarinatus,

Say,

New York,

6209

var.

Georgia,

6210

campanulatus,

Say,

New York,

6211

carinatus,

Mull,

3 France,

6212

complanatus,

Linn,

13 Europe,

6213

" var.

France,

6214

tt t(

England,

6215

it tt

6216

tt n

Sicily,

6217

compressus,

Mich,

20 Strasbourg,

concavus,

Anth,

Ohio,

6218

contortus,

Miill,

9 France,

6219

corneus,

Drap,

2 France,

6220

" var.

Hungary,

6221

n it

cornu-arietis,

Lam,

1 China,

6222

corpulentus,

Say,

Winnipeck Riv,

6223

cristatus,

Drap,

22 France,

6224

decipiens,

Adams,

Jamaica,

6225

deflectus,

Say,

Ohio,

6226

" var.

Vermont,

6227

dentiferus,

Adams,

Jamaica,

6228

dilatatus,

Gould,

Massachusetts,

dubius,

Hart,

Italy,

elevatus,

Adams,

Vermont,

engonatus,

Conrad,

Georgia,

6229

exacutus,

Say,

New York,

fall ax,

Say,

Massachusetts,

ferruginous,

Spix,

15 Brazil,

fontana,

Mont,

13 England,

Guadaloupensis,

Sowb,

14 West Indies,

6230

Haldemani,

Adams,

Jamaica,

hirsutus,

Gould,

10 Massachusetts,

hispidus,

Drap,

10 France,

imbricatus,

Mull,

12 France,

6231

incertus,

Parr,

Hungary,

6232

intermedius,

Charp,

Rome,

6233

lentus,

Say,

South Carolina,

Conch. Contrib., p. 44.
Drap. Moll., pi. 1, f. 45-48.
Hald. Hon., pi. 4, f. 8-10.
Gould Invert., f. 135.
Turt. Man., p. 114, f. 97.
Mull. Verm., p. 164, N. 350.
Hald. Mon.,pl. 4, f. 11-15.
Hald. Mon., pi. 1, f. 1-4.
Hald. Mon., pi. 1, f. 5-6.
Hald. Mon., pi. 1, f. 7-11.
Drap. Moll., pi. 2, f. 13, 14.
Rossm., f. 59.
Drap. Moll., pi. 2, f. 11, 12.
Mull. Verm., p. 160, N. 349.
Turt. Man., p. 107, f. 88.
Rossm., 1, p. 102.
C. Pfr., p. 75, pi. 4, f. 1, 2.
Mich. Compl., pi. 16, f. 6, 7, 8

Drap. Moll., pi. 1, f. 39-41.
Drap. Moll., pi. 1, f. 42-44.
Miill. Verm., p. 166.
Guer. Icon., pi. 7, f. 2.
Knorr Verg., 1, pi. 2, f. 4, 5.
Hald. Mon, pi. 3, f. 7-9.
Drap. Moll., pi. 2, f. 1-3.
Conch. Contrib., p. 43.
Long's Exp. App., pi. 15, f. 8.
Hald. Mon., pi. 4, f. 4-7.
Conch. Contrib, p. 17.
Hald. Mon, pi. 4, f. 16-18.
Hart. G, pi. 32, f. 111.
Jour.Bost.S.N.H,3,pl.3,f.l5.
New F. W. Shells, pi. 9, f. 8.
Hald. Mon, pi. 4, f. 1-3.
Hald. Mon, pi. 3, f. 1-3.
Spix T. Bras, pi. 18, f. 1-2.
Mont. T. Brit, p. 462, pi. 6, f. 6.
Sowb. Gen, f. 2.
Conch. Contrib, p. 43.
Gould Invert, f. 135.
Drap. Moll, pi. 1, f. 45, 48.
Drap. Moll, pi. 1, f. 49-51.

Hartm. G, p. Ill, pi. 32.
Hald. Mon, pi. 3, f. 4-6.

Planorbis hispidus, Drap.
Helix alba, Gmel.
Planorbis villosa, Poir.
Planorbis albus, Tort.
Planorbis hirsutus, Gould.

Planorbis engonatus, Cour.

Helix planorbis, Linn.
Helix complanata, Linn.
Planorbis marginatus, Drap.
Planorbis umbilicatus, Miill.
Helix fontana, Mont.
Planorbis fontana, Turt.
Planorbis rivularis, Ziegl.

is Planorbis parvue, Say.

Planorbis similis, Mull.
Planorbis microstoma, Ziegl.

is Ampullaria cornu-arietis.

Planorbis virens, Adams.

is Planorbis intermedius, Charp.
is Planorbis parvus, Say.
is Planorbis bicarinatus. Say.

is Planorbis trivolvis, Say.
is Planorbis olivaceus, Wagn.
is Planorbis complanatus, Linn,
is Planorbis lugubris, Wagn.

is Planorbis albus, Mull,
is Planorbis albus, Miill.
is Planorbis Nautileus, Linn.

Planorbis dubius, Hartm.

268

6234

leucostoma,

Millet,

19 France,

Rossm, f. 62.

6235

lugubris,

Wagn,

14 Bahia,

Spix T. Bras, pi. 18, f. 3-6.

6236

var.

West Indies,

Sowb. Gen, f. 2. ]

6237

MacNabianus,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib, p. 43.

marginatus,

Drap,

13 France,

Drap. Moll, pi. 2, f. 11, 12, 15. i

microstoma,

Ziegl,

2 Moravia,

Rossm, p. 14, pi. 7, f. 113. i

6238

Nautileus,

Linn,

12 France,

BrardH.desCoq,pl.6,f. 10, 11.

6239

" var.

Drap. Moll, pi. 1, f. 49-51.

6240

nitidus,

Mull,

1 1 France,

Drap. Moll, pi. 2, f. 20-22.

6241

olivaceus,

Wagn,

15 Bahia,

Chemn. 9, pi. 127, f. 1 1 19, 1 120.

6242

" var.

Spix T. Bras, pi. 18, f. 1, 2.

6243

orientalis,

Lam,

5 Isle Scio,

Oliv. Voy. Levant.pl. 17, f. 11.

6244

pallidus,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Bost. Proc, v. 2, p. 102.

6245

parvus,

Say,

New York,

Hald. Mon, pi. 4, f. 19-23.

6246

" var.

Vermont,

Jour. Bost. S. N. H, 3, pi. 3,f.l5.

6247

<( tt

Ohio,

Nich. Ency, 4, pi. 1, f. 5.

6248

peregrin us,

D'Orb,

Bahia,

Voy. Am. Mer, pl.44,f. 13-16.

6249

Redfieldi,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib., p. 43.

regularis,

Lea,

United States,

Proc. Am. Ph. S, 2, p. 32.

rivularis,

Ziegl,

13 Sicily,

Hartm. G, p. 114, pi. 33.

6250

rotundatus,

Bronn,

Auvergne,

Bouillet Cat, p. 115.

6251

spirorbis,

Mull.,

6 France,

Rossm, f. 63.

6252

subangulatus,

Phil,

Sicily,

Phil. En. Sic, 2, pi. 21, f. 6.

6253

tenagophilus,

D'Orb,

Bolivia,

Voy. Amer.Mer,pl.44,f.9-12.

6254

trivolvis,

Say,

New York,

Hald. Mon, pi. 2, f. 4-7.

6255

" var.

New England,

Proc. Am. Ph. S, 2, p. 32.

6256

« «

New Jersey,

Hald. Mon, pi. 3, f. 1-3.

virens,

Adams,

New Bedford,

Hald. Mon, pi. 4, f. 4-7.

6257

vortex,

Mull,

7 France,

Rossm , f . 61.

GENUS LYMNAEA

. Lamarck.

6258

acicula,

Kokeil,

Styria,

acuminata,

Adams,

Vermont,

Sillim. Journ, v. 39, p. 374.

6259

acuminata,

Lam,

6 Bengal,

Delessert, pi. 30, f. 6, a. b.

acuta,

Lea,

New York,

Trs. Am. Ph. S, 5, pi. 19, f. 81.

6260

appressa,

Say,

Vermont,

Hald. Mon., pi. 5.

6261

attenuata,

Say,

Mexico,

Hald. Mon, pi. 9, f. 1-5.

6262

auricularia,

Drap,

7 France,

Drap. Moll, pi. 2, f. 28, 29.

bicolor,

Muhlf.,

Moravia,

Rossm, f. 1, 2, 95.

6263

caperata,

Say,

Ohio,

Hald. Mon, pi. 11, f. 1-9.

6264

" var.,

New Bedford,

Jour. Bost. S. N. H,3,pl.3,f.l4.

6265

catascopium,

Say,

New York,

Hald. Mon, pi. 1, f. 1.

6266

var.

>

4 Virginia,

Nich. Enc, pi. 2, f. 3.

Planorbis Guadaloupensis.

is Planorbis complanatus.Linn.
is Planorbis corneus, Drap.

Planorbis imbricatus, Mull.

Planorbis ferrugineus, Spix.

Planorbis elevatus, Adams.
Planorbis concavus, Anth.

is Planorbis trivolvis, Say.

is Planorbis complanatus, Linn.

fossil.

Planorbis regularis, Lea.

Planorbis fallax, Say.

is Planorbis deflectus, Say.

is Lymnaea columella, Say.
is Lymnaea desidiosa, Say.

is Lymnaea stagnalis, Drap.

Lymnaea umbilicata, Adams.
Lymnaea emarginata, Say.
Lymnaea Virgineana, Lam.

269

6267
6268

catascopium, var.,

Wisconsin,

6269

"

Unity, Maine,

chalybea,

Gould,

Massachusetts,

coarctata,

Lea,

Rhode Island,

6270

columella,

Say,

Massachusetts.

6271

" var.,

Woburn,

6272

Cf It

Cambridge,

6273

tt ft

Rhode Island,

6274

tt tt

Cayuga Lake,

6275

tt tt

New York,

6276

compacta,

Ziegl.,

Dalmatia,

cornea,

Val.,

United States,

corvus,

Gmel.,

Hungary,

6277

Dalmatina,

Parr.,

Dalmatia,

decollata,

Mighels,

Maine,

6278

delicata,

Menke,

Sicily,

6279

desidiosa,

Say,

New York,

6280

var.,

Massachusetts,

6281

—it"

Iw V Mil

Pennsylvania,

6282

diaphana,

Ziegl.,

Sicily,

6283

elodes,

Say,

New York,

6284

elongata,

Say,

New York,

6285

elongata,

Drap.,

11 France,

emarginata,

Say,

Maine,

exilis,

Lea,

Ohio,

6286

expansa,

Hald.,

Vermont,

6287

ferruginea,

Hald.,

Oregon,

6288

filograna,

Menke,

Sicily,

fossaria,

Turt.,

12 England,

6289

fragilis,

Linn.,

3 France,

6290

" var.,

England,

6291

" . "

New York,

6292

« «

6293

fuliginosa,

Parr.,

Dalmatia,

6294

fusca,

Pfr.,

Dalmatia,

6295

glaber,

Mull.,

England,

glabrata,

Hartm.,

Milan,

6296

glutinosa,

Drap.,

20 Germany,

6297

gracilis,

Jay,

Vermont,

6298

Groenlandica,

Greenland,

6299

humilis,

Say,

New York,

6300

var.,

Maine,

6301

tt t.

Ohio,

6302

intermedia,

Fer.,

10 France,

6303

jugularis,

Say,

New York,

Humb. et Bonpl., 2, p. 251.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 123.
Jour. Bost. S. N. H.,4,p.45,336.
Gould Invert., p. 216, f. 145.
Proc. Am. Ph. S., 2, p. 33.
Hald. Mon., pi. 12.
Sillirn. Jour., 39, p. 374.
Gould Invert., p. 216, f. 145.
Proc. Am. Ph. S., 2, p. 33.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 170.
Humb. et Bonpl., 2, p. 251.

Humb. et Bonpl., 2, p. 251.
Rossm., p. 96, f. 2.

Hald. Mon., pi. 14.

Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 38.

Hald. Mon., pi. 10.

Trs. An. Ph. S., 5, pi. 19, f. 81.

Proc. Am. Ph. S., 2, p. 32.

Rossm., 1, p. 98, f. 2.

Hald. Mon., pi. 6, pi. 15.

Jour. Ac. N. Sci., 2, p. 167.

Sowb. Gen., f. 6.

Hald. Mon., p. 10, pi. 2.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 19, f. 82.

Hald. Mon., pi. 9, f. 6-8.

Hald. Mon., pi. 13, f. 19, 20.

Villa Cat. Disp., p. 32.

Turt. Man., p. 124, f. 108.

List. C., pi. 124, f. 24.

Drap. Moll., pi. 2, f. 40, 42.

Rossm., f. 50.

Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 1, 2.

Villa Cat., 1841, p. 31.

Pfr. Land, and S., 1, pi. 4, f. 25.

Schroet. Fluss., pi. 7, f. 15.

Hartm. G., p. 79, pi. 9.

Turt. Man., f. 103.

Hald. Mon., pi. 13, f. 21.

Lymnaea cornea, Val.
Lymnaea pinguis, Say.
Lymnaea decollata, Mighels.
is Lymnaea columella, Say.
is Lymnaea columella, Say.

Lymnaea acuminata, Adams.
Lymnaea chalybea, Gould.
Lymnaea coarctata, Lea.
Lymnaea macrostoma, Say.

is Lymnaea catascopium, Say.
is Lymnaea fragilis, Linn.]

is Lymnaea catascopium, Say.
is Lymnaea filograna, Menke.

Lymnaea acuta, Lea.
Lymnaea Philadelphica, Lea.
Lymnaea pereger ? Drap.

Lymnaea umbrosa, Say.
Lymnaea leucostoma, Lam.
is Lymnaea catascopium, Say.
is Lymnaea reflexa, Say.

is Lymnaea truncatula, Mull.

Lymnaea palustris, Drap.
Lymnaea speciosa, Ziegl.
Lymnaea corvus, Parr.

Lymnaea fragilis 1 Linn,
is Lymnaea pereger, Drap.
Acella gracilis, Hald.

Hald. Mon., pi. 13, f. 1-8.

Jour. Ac. N. S., 5, p. 122. Lymnaea modicella, Say.

Proc. Am. Ph. S., 2, p. 33. Lymnaea parva ? Lea.
Mich. Compl., pi. 16, f. 17, 18.
Hald. Mon., pi 4.

270

6304

labiata,

North Germany,

6305

Lessoni,

Desh.,

14 New Holland,

Guer. Mag., pi. 16.

6306

leucostoma,

Lam.,

1 1 France,

Rossm., f. 58.

6307

" var.,

Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 3, 4.

Lymnaea elongata, Drap.

6308

tt tt

6309

Lindsleyi,

De Kay,

Connecticut,

N. H. N. York, p. 72, pi. 4, f. 74

6310

longiscata,

Brong.,

7 Paris,

Sowb. Min. C.. pi. 343.

fossil.

6311

lubrica,

Parr.,

Styria,

Villa Cat., p. 31.

6312

luteola.

Lam.,

5 Bengal,

Delessert, pi. 30, f. 5.

macrostoma,

Say,

New York,

Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 170.

is Lymnaea columella, Say.

6313

marginata,

Mich.,

18 France,

Mich. Compl., pi. 16, f. 15, 16

6314

megasoma,

Say,

N. W. Territory,

Hald., pi. 3, f. 1-6.

minuta,

Drap.,

12 France,

Drap., pi. 3, f. 5-7.

is Lymnaea truncatula, Mull.

modicella,

Say,

Maine,

Jour. Ac. N. S., 5, p. 122.

is Lymnaea humilis, Say.

6315

Moravica,

Parr.,

Moravia,

Villa Cat., p. 31.

navicula,

Val.,

New York,

Humb. et Bonpl., 2, p. 251.

is Lymnaea columella, Say.

6316

Nuttalliana,

Lea,

Oregon,

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 9, p. 9.

6317

obrussa,

Say,

Philadelphia,

Hald., pi. 13, f. 16-18.

6318

obscura,

Ziegl.,

Croatia,

Rossm., p. 96, 2.

Lymnaea fragilis ? var., Linn.

6319

ovalis,

Gray,

East Indies,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 191, f. 4.

6320

ovata,

Drap.,

8 France,

Drap. Moll., pi. 2, f. 30, 31.

6321

pallida,

Adams,

Lake Champlain,

Bost. J. N. H., v. 3, p. 324.

palustris,

Drap.,

3 New York,

Hald., pi. 6, f. 7.

is Lymnaea fragilis, Linn.

parva,

Lea,

Ohio,

Proc. Am. Ph. S., 2, p. 33.

is Lymnaea humilis, Say.

6322

pellucida,

Parr.,

Sicily,

6323

pereger,

Drap.,

9 France,

Chemn. 9, pi. 135, f. 1244.

Lymnaeus glabratus, Htm.

Philadelphia,

Lea,

Philadelphia,

Proc. Am. Ph. S., 2, p. 32.

is Lymnaea desidiosa, Say.

pinguis,

Say,

N. W. Territory,

Jour. Ac. N. Sci., 2, p. 123.

is Lymnaea catascopium, Say.

6324

reflexa,

Say,

New York,

Hald., pi. 8, p. 26.

6325

" var.,

Ohio,

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 19, f. 82.

Lymnaea exilis, Lea.

6326

tt (S

6327

rugata,

Ziegl.,

Dalmatia,

Villa Cat., p. 31.

6328

Sanderi,

Parr.,

Dalmatia,

•

6329

Sandwichensis,

Phil.,

Sandwich Isles,

6330

Sicula,

Parr.,

Sicily,

Villa Cat., 1841, p. 31.

6331

solida,

Lea,

Oregon,

Hald., pi. 11, f. 10-13.

6332

Sotenia,

Parr.,

Ban n at,

Villa Cat., 1841, p. 32.

speciosa,

Ziegl.,

3 France,

Rossm., f. 50.

is Lymnaea fragilis, Linn.

6333

stagnalis,

Drap ,

2 France,

Rossm., f. 49.

Helix stagnalis, Linn.

6334

var.,

Mull. Verm., p. 132.

Buccinum stagnalis, Mull.

6335

« «

Brug. Diet., No. 13.

Bulimus stagnalis, Brug.

6336

" "

Turt. Man., p. 121, f. 105.

Limneus fragilis, Turt.

6337

strigata,

Parr.,

Sicily,

Villa Cat, 1841, p. 31.

6338

succinea,

Desh.,

15 Malabar,

Voy. Belang., pi. 2, f. 13, 14.

6339

tener,

Parr.,

Hungary,

6340

teriuis,

Bronn,

Germany,

271

6341 thermalis, Boube,

6342 truncatula, Mull.,

6343 " var.,
6344

umbilicata, Adams,

6345 umbrosa, Say,

6346 " var.,

6347 Vahlii, Beck,
Virginiana, Lam.,

Carniola,
12 France,

New Bedford,
New York,
Connecticut,
Greenland,
4 Virginia,

Villa Cat., p. 82.

Pfr. Syst. Anord., pi. 4, f. 27. Buccinum tranoatulum.

Turt. Man., f. 108. Lymnaea fossaria, Turt.

Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 5—7. Lymnaea minuta, Drap.
Jour. B. S. N. H., 2, pi. 3, f. 14. is Lymnaea caperata, Say.

Hald., pi. 7.

Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 167. Lymnaea elongata, Say.

Moll. Ind., p. 4. Limnophysa Vahlii, Beck.

Encvl. Meth., 2, p. 362. is Lymnaea catascopium, Say.

GENUS AMPHIPEPLEA. Nils S OU.

6348 Cumingiana, Pfr.,

Lucon,

Zool. Proc., 1845, p. 68.

GENUS PHYSA. L O, 7JI d r C k .

6349 acuta, Drap.,

6350 ancillaria, Say,

6351 " var.,
aurea, Lea,

6352 castanea, Lam.,

6353 contorta, Mich.,

6354 distorta, Hald.,
elliptica, Lea,
elongata, Say,

6355 fontinalis, Linn.,
.6356 fragilis, Mighels,

6357 gyrina, Say,

6358 " var.,

6359 heterostropha, Say,

6360 " var.,

6361 hypnorum, Linn.,

6362 " var.,

6363 marmorata, Guild.,

6364 Novae Hollandri.Blain.,

6365 obesa, De Kay,

6366 osculans, Hald.,

6367 " var.,

6368 princeps, Phil.,

6369 rivalis, Sowb.,
rivularis, Phil.,

6370 scalaris, Jay,

6371 Sowerbyana, D'Orb.,

8 Sicily,
Pennsylvania,
Ohio,
Virginia,

1 Garonne,

9 Algiers,
St. Louis,
Indiana,
New York,

2 France,
Maine,
Ohio,
Indiana,

7 New York,
Virginia,

3 France,
New York,
St. Vincent,
New Holland,
Mohawk River,
Mexico,

Yucatan,
Chili,
Sicily,
Florida,

Drap. Moll., pi. 3, f. 10, 11.

Hald., pi. 3, f. 1-10.

Sillim. Jour., 35, pi. 3, f. 3.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 23, f. 106.

Sowb. Gen., f. 7.

Mich. Coq. Alger., f. 26, 27.

Hald., pi. 5, f. 1-3.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 19, f. 83.

Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 171.

Sowb. Gen., f. 8.

Hald., pi. 3, f. 11-13.

Hald., pi. 4, f. 1-6.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 19, f. 83.

Hald., pi. 2, f. 1-9, pi. 1.

Trs. Am. Ph. S.,6,pl.23, f. 103.

Hald., pi. 5, f. 4-9.

Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 171.

Zool. Jour., 3, p. 534.

Blain. Mai., pi. 37, f. 3.

N. H. N. York, pi. 5, f. 86.

Hald., pi. 2, f. 11, 12.

Chenu, pi. 1, f. 3.

Sowb. Gen., f. 9.

Phil. En. Sic., pi. 9, f. 1.

Hald., pi. 4, f. 9.

Physa Sayi, Tappan.

is Physa heterostropha, Say.

Physa rivularis, Phil.

is Physa gyrina, Say.

is Physa hypnorum, Linn.

Bulla fontinalis, Linn.

Physa elliptica, Lea.

Physa aurea, Lea.
Bulla hypnorum, Linn.
Physa elongata. Say.

is Physa contorta, Mich.

272

6372

subopaca,

Lam.,

4 Montpelier,

Delessert, pi. 30, f. 3.

6373

thiarella,

Per.,

Sicily,

Vill. Disp. Syst., p. 32.

6374

ventricosa,

Guild.,

St. Vincent,

GENUS ANCYLUS

Geoffroy.

6375

capuloides,

Jan,

Sicily,

Porro Mai., p. 87.

6376

compressus,

Parr.,

Austria,

6377

costatus,

Villa,

Sardinia,

Villa Cat., 1841, p. 39.

6378

deperditus,

Parr.,

Carniola,

Villa Cat., 1841, p. 39.

6379

diaphanus,

Hald.,

Ohio,

Hald., pi. 1, f. 4.

6380

fuscus,

Adams,

Massachusetts,

Hald., pi. 1, f. 7.

6381

lacustris,

Mull.,

1 England,

Sowb. Gen., f. 2.

6382

luteolus,

Parr.,

Italy,

6383

Moricandi,

D'Orb.,

South America,

Voy. Am. Merid., p. 355.

6384

obscurus,

Hald.,

Tennessee,

Hald., pi. 1, f. 5.

6385

parallelus,

Hald.,

New England,

Hald., pi. 1, f. 6.

6386

radiatus,

Guild.,

5 St. Vincent,

Zool. Journ., 3, p. 536.

6387

recurvus,

Parr.,

Sicily,

Villa Cat., 1841, p. 39.

6388

rivularis,

Say,

Pennsylvania,

Hald., pi. 1, f. 1.

spinarosae,

Schmidt,

Carniola,

Villa Cat., 1841, p. 39.

6389

tardus,

Say,

Vermont,

Hald., pi. 1, f. 3.

Ancylus spinarosae, Schmidt.

Patella oblonga, Turt.

is Ancylus deperditus, Parr.

CLASS. GASTEROPODA.

ORDER. P E C T I N I B R A N C H I A T A

FAMILY MELAN1ANA.

GENUS MELANIA. Lamarck.

6390

aequalis,

Hald.,

Nolachucky Ri1

6391

afra,

Ziegl.,

9 Carniola,

6392

altilis,

Lea,

Susquehannah,

6393

alveare,

Conr.,

Tennessee,

6394

amarula,

Lam.,

10 Madagascar,

6395

annulifera,

Conr.,

Alabama,

6396

approxima,

Hald.,

Tennessee,

6397

armigera,

Say,

Tennessee,

6398

asperata,

Lam.,

1 South America,

6399

aurita,

Man.,

Africa,

Villa Cat., 1841, p. 36.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 5, f. 23.
New F. W. Shells, pi. 4, f. 7.
Sowb. Gen., f. 1.
New F. W. Shells, pi. 8, f. 2.
Hald. Mon. Cov., No. 4.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 178.
Delessert, pi. 30, f. 8.

Guer. Mag., pi. 12. Pirena aurita, Lam.

273

6400

aurita, var.,

Liberia, »

6401

"

6402

batana,

Gould,

Burmah,

6403

bella-crenata,

Hald.,

Alabama,

6404

Boykiniana,

Lea,

Georgia,

6405

Buddii,

Lea,

Tennessee,

6406

caliginosa,

Lea,

Tennessee,

6407

canaliculata,

Say,

Ohio,

6408

catenaria,

Say,

South Carolina,

6409

catenoides,

Lea,

Georgia,

6410

Cincinnatiensis,

Lea,

Ohio,

6411

clavaeformis,

Lea,

Tennessee,

6412

comma,

Conr.,

Alabama,

6413

congesta,

Conr.,

Alabama,

6414

conica,

Say

Ohio,

coronata,

Busch,

Calcutta,

6415

costulata,

Lea,

Tennessee,

6416

crassa,

Parr

Dalmatia,

6417

crebricostata,

Lea,

Tennessee,

6418

crenularis,

Desh.,

Philippines,

6419

decollata,

Lam., 9

Guyana,

6420

depygis,

Say, 31

Ohio,

6421

dubiosa,

Lea,

Alabama,

6422

Duttoniana,

Lea,

Tennessee,

6423

ebenum,

Lea,

Tennessee,

6424

Edgariana,

Lea,

Tennessee,

6425

elegans,

Schmidt,

Carniola,

6426

elevata,

Say,

Ohio,

6427

elongata,

6428

erosa,

Less.,

New Guinea,

6429

excisa,

Lea,

Alabama,

6430

excurata,

Conr.,

Tennessee,

6431

exilis,

Hald.,

Ohio,

6432

" var.,

Indiana,

6433

fasciolata,

Oliv., 16

Alexandria,

6434

fusca,

Gmel.,

Senegal,

6435

" var.,

globulosa,

Gray,

Ceylon,

6436

gracilis,

Anth.,

Ohio,

6437

Haysiana,

Lea,

Alabama,

6438

Helvetica,

Michel.,

Lombardy,

6439

var.,

6440

herculea,

Gould,

Burmah,

Hildrethiana,

Lea,

Ohio,

6441

Hollandri,

Fer.,

Carniola,

6442

Hydei,

Conr.,

Alabama,

Mull. Verm., p. 192, N. 379. Nerita aurita, Mull.

Chemn. 9, pi. 136, f. 1265-6. Strombus auritus, Gmel.

Proc. Host. S. N. H., 1, p. 144.

Hald. Mon. Cov., No. 4.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 6, f. 59.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 10, pi. 9, f. 44.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 6, f. 56.

Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 175.

Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 379.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 6, f. 60.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 6, f. 58.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 5, f. 10.

New F. W. Shells, pi. 8, f. 7.

Am. Jour. Sci., 25, p. 343.

Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 176.

Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f 5, 6. is Paludomus Stephanus, Bens.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 6, f. 39.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 6, f. 35.
Guer. Mag., 1844, pi. 83.
Delessert, pi. 30, f. 14.
Amer. C., pi. 8, f. 4, 5.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 5, f. 6.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 6, f. 54.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 5, f. 7.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 6, f. 37.
Villa Cat., 1841, p. 36.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 176.

fossil.

Phil. Icon., pi. 2, f. 7.

Proc. Am. Ph. S., 2, p. 242. (Schizostoma), Lea.

New F. W. Shells, pi. 4, f. 6.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 5, f. 4. Melania Kirtlandiana, Lea.

Voy. a Meroe, 2, pi. 60, f. 8.

Phil. Icon., pi. 2, f. 1. Murex fusus, Gmel.

Griff. Cuv., pi. 14, f. 6.

Hald. Mon. Cov., No. 4.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 9, p. 25.

Villa Cat., 1841, p. 37.

Guer. Mag., pi. 37.

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 100.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 5, f. 1. is Anculotus obovatus, Say.

Villa Cat., 1841, p. 36. Thiara fasciata, Meg.

New F. W. Shells, pi. 8, f. 1.

is Paludomus globulosus, Gray.

Pyrgula annulatum, Jaa.
Melania Italica, Meg.

35

*

274

6443

Hydei, var.,

6444

impressa,

Lea,

Alabama,

6445

incisa,

Lea,

Alabama,

6446

Indiorum,

Morel.,

6447

inquinata,

Def.,

28 Philippines,

6448

interrupta,

Hald.,

Tennessee,

isogona,

Say,

Kentucky,

Italica,

Meg.,

Lombardy,

6449

Jayana,

Lea,

Tennessee,

Kirtlandiana,

Lea,

Indiana,

6450

laeta,

Jay,

Alabama,

6451

" var.,

Coosa River,

6452

laevissima,

Sowb.,

32 N. Spain,

6453

laqueata,

Say,

Tennessee,

6454

Largillierti,

Phil.,

Central America,

6455

Le Contiana,

Lea,

Georgia,

6456

lima,

Conrad,

Alabama,

6457

lineata,

Gray,

East Indies,

6458

livescens,

Menke,

Lake Erie,

6459

" var.,

Niagara,

6460

macilenta,

Parr.,

Dalmatia,

6461

mitra,

Musch.,

11 East Indies,

6462

" var.,

6463

multilineata,

Say,

Virginia,

6464

mutans,

Gould,

Cape Palmas,

6465

nassula,

Conrad,

Alabama,

Niagarensis,

Lea,

Niagara,

6466

nupera,

Say,

3 Indiana,

obovata,

Say,

Ohio,

6467

occidentalis,

Lea,

Ohio,

6468

olivula,

Conrad,

Alabama,

6469

Pagoda,

Lea,

Tuscaloosa,

6470

perfusca,

Lea,

Tennessee,

6471

Philippinarum,

Sowb.,

East Indies,

6472

plicatula,

Lea,

Tennessee,

6473

plicifera,

Lea,

Wahlamat River,

6474

prasinata,

Conrad,

Alabama,

6475

proxima,

Say,

South Carolina,

6476

" var.,

North Carolina,

6477

Rangii,

Desh.,

34 Gambia,

6478

regularis,

Lea,

Tennessee,

robusta,

Lea,

Alabama,

6479

Rogersii,

Conrad,

Alabama,

6480

salebrosa,

Conrad,

Tennessee,

6481

Say 11

Ward,

Ohio,

6482

semicancellata,

Busch,

Java,

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 9, p. 19.
Trs. Am. Ph. S. 9, p. 28.

Anctilotus incisus, Lea.

is Amnicola isogona, Say.
is Melania Helvetica, Michel

Guer. Mag., pi. 13.
Hald. Supp., No. 1, p. 1.
New H. Diss., 2, p. 277
Villa Cat., 1841, p. 37.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 9, p. 20.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 5, f. 4. is Melania exilis, Hald.

Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 7, f. 11.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 9, p. 9. Melania robusta, Lea.

Zool. Jour., 1, pi. 5, f. 5.
Amer. C., pi. 47, f. 1.
Phil. Icon., pi. 2, f. 10.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 5, f. 29.
N. F. W. Shells, pi. 8, f. 8.
Wood Supp., pi. 8, f. 68.
Menke Synop., p. 135.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 5, f. 21. Melania Niagarensis, Lea.

Born Mus., pi. 16, f. 21.
Schroet, p. 300, pi. 9, f. 12.
Amer. C., pi. 47, f. 3.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 1, p. 159.
New F. W. Shells, pi. 8, f. 9.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 5, f. 21.
Amer. C., pi. 8, f. 1, 2.
New Harm. Diss., 2, p. 276.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 5, f. 20.
Am. Jour. ScL, 25, pi. 1, f. 13.
Trs. Am. P. S., v. 10, pi. 9, f. 52.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 9, p. 18.
Mai. et C. Mag., pi. 1, f. 1-3.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 6, f. 41.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 23, f. 90.
Am. Jour. S., 25, pi. 1, f. 14.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 5, p. 126.

Guer. Mag., pi. 13.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 5, f. 16.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 9, p. 19.
New F. W. Shells, pi. 9, f. 7.
New F, W. Shells, pi. 4, f. 5.
Wood Supp., pi. 4, f. 24.
Phil. Icon., pi. 3, f. 2.

Helix amarula, Born.
Mitra thiarella 1 Lam.
Melania Virginica 1 Say.

is Melania livescens, Menke.
Melanopsis semigranulosa.
is Anculotus obovatus, Say.

(Schizostoma), Lea.

Melania carinata, Rav.
Melania tuberculosa, Rang

is Melania laeta, Jay.

275

6483

semicarinata,

Say,

Ohio,

Amer. C., pi. 47, f. 4.

6484

setosa,

Swains.,

Isl. Guimaras,

Zool. 111., 1, pi. 7, f. 7, 8.

6485

" var.,

Philippines,

1

6486

simplex,

Say,

Virginia,

Jour. Ac. N. S., 5, p. 126.

6487

sordida,

Lea,

Tennessee,

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 5, f. 15.

6488

spinifera,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 17.

•Stephanus,

Bens.,

Bengal,

Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 5. is Paludomus Stephanus, Bens.

6489

striatula,

Lea,

Tennessee,

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 6, f. 49.

6490

Stygia,

Say,

Cumberland River,

New H. Diss., 2, p. 261, 1829.

subglobosa,

Say,

Ohio,

Jour. Ac. N. S., 5, p. 128. is Anculotus subglobosus. Say.

6491

subnodosa,

Phil.,

Central America,

Phil. Icon., pi. 4, f. 18.

6492

subularis,

Lea,

Niagara,

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 4, pi. 15, f. 30.

6493

suturalis,

Hald.,

Ohio,

Hald. Supp., No. 1, p. 1.

6494

symmetrica,

Hald.,

Virginia,

Hald. Mon. Cover, No. 4.

6495

Taitiana,

Lea,

Alabama,

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 5, f. 5.

6496

teres,

Lea,

Tennessee,

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 5, f. 27.

thiarella,

Lam.,

11 East Indies,

Mus. Gron., p. 128, N. 1363. is Melania mitra, Musch.

6497

torquata,

Buseh,

Java,

Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 18.

6498

Troostiana,

Lea,

Tennessee,

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 23, f. 86.

6499

tuberculata,

Lea,

Tennessee,

Trs.Am. Ph. S., 4,pl,15,f. 31.

tuberculosa,

Rang,

34 Gambia,

Guer. Mag., pi. 13. is Melania Rangii, Desh.

6500

uncialis,

Hald.,

Tennessee,

Hald. Mon. Cover, No. 4.

6501

undulata,

Say,

Ohio,

New H. Diss., vol. 2, p. 261.

6502

variabilis,

Bens.,

India,

Reeve Syst. C., pi. 194, f. 2.

6503

varicosa,

Ward,

Ohio,

Hald. Mon. Cover, No. 3.

6504

varicosa,

Trosch.,

Bengal,

Phil. Icon., pi. 2, f. 2, 3.

6505

venusta,

Lea,

Tennessee,

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 6, f. 52.

6506

Virginica,

Say,

Virginia,

Amer. C., pi. 47, f. 2.

6507

virgulata,

Fer.,

Isle France,

Voy. Astrol., pi. 56, f. 1-4.

6508

Winter!,

Busch,

Java,

Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 1, 2.

GENUS PALUDOMUS

. Sw a ins on .

6509

bifasciata,

Reeve,

Ganges,

6510

Chilinoides,

Reeve,

Ceylon,

ReeveC.Ic.pl.2,f.7,a,pl.3,f.7,6,c.

6511

Gardner!,

Reeve,

Ceylon,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 9.

6512

globulosus,

Gray,

Ceylon,

Griff. Cuv., pi. 14, f. 6. Melania globulosa, Gray.

6513

loricatus,

Reeve,

Ceylon,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 1, a, b, c.

6514

nigricans,

Reeve,

Ceylon,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 6.

6515

spiralis,

Reeve,

Ceylon,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 15.

6516

Stephanus,

Bens.,

Bengal,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 11. Melania Stephanus, Bens.

6517

" var.,

Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 5. Melania eoronata, Buseh.

(Hemimitra.)

276

GENUS ANCULOTUS. Say.

6542 acicularis, Fer.,

6543 " var.,

6544 atra, Fer.,

6545 " var.,
6546

Alabama,

NewF. W. Shells, pi. 8, f. 15.

Lake Champlain,

N. H.N.York, p. 101,pl.7,f.l36.

Ohio,

is Anculotus integer, Say.

Ohio,

Jour. Bost. S. N. H., 3, pl.3,f.l.is Anculotus trilineatus, Say.

Tennessee,

Hald. Mon. Cov., No. 4.

Bahia,

Mem. Genev., pi. 4, f. 10, 11.

Melanopsis creno-carina.

Potomac River,

Jour. Bost. S. N. H., 2, pi. 4, f. 7. is Anculotus monodontoidcs.

Pittsburg,

Nich. Ency., 3d ed., 1819.

Paludina dissimilis, Say.

East Tennessee,

Hald. Mon. Supp., No. 1, p. 1

. Lithasia geniculata, Hald.

Ohio,

New Harm. Diss., 2, p. 276.

Indiana,

Anculotus concolor, Anth.

Ohio,

Jour. Bost. S. N. H., 3, pi. 3,f.4

Virginia,

New.F. W. Shells, pi. 8, f. 16

Potomac River,

Jour. Bost. S.N.H, 2, pi. 4, f. 7

. Anculotus dentatus, Couth.

Maryland,

New F. W. Shells, pi. 8, f. 17

Alabama,

New Harm. Diss., 2, p. 276.

Melania obovata, Say.

Alabama,

New F. W. Shells, p. 62.

Alabama,

New F. W. Shells, pi. 8, f. 18

Ohio,

New F. W. Shells, pi. 8, f. 13

Tennessee,

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 5, f. 25

. Anculotus virgatus, Lea.

Alabama,

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 9, p. 20.

Virginia,

Jour. Ac. N. S., 5, p. 128.

Melania subglobosus, Say.

Alabama,

New F. W. Shells, p. 63.

Falls of Ohio,

New Harm. Dissem. 2, p. 277

Ohio River,

Jour. Bost. S. N. H., 3, pi. 3,f.l

. Anculotus costatus, Anth.

Tennessee,

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 5, f. 25

. is Anculotus praerosus, Say.

GENUS MELANOPS

is. Lamarck.

9 Austria,

Sowb. Gen., f. 4.

>,

Danube,

Melanopsis Audebarti, Provo:

499 Amboyna,

Sowb. Gen., f. 1.

Strombus ater, Linn.

Audebarti,

Prov., 9 Danube River,

Mull. Verm., p. 188, No. 375.
Schroet. Fluss., p. 372.
Gmel., p. 3523, No. 46.
Gmel., p. 3503.

Fer. Syst. Conch., p. 69, No. 1.
Blain. Mai., pi. 21, f. 2.
Mem. N. H. S., Paris, 1, p. 259.

Nerita atra, Mull.

Strombus atropurpureus, Schr.

Strombus dealbatus, Gmel.

Buccinum acicula, Gmel.

Cerithium fluviatile, Fer.

Pirena terebralis, Lam.

is Melanopsis acicularis, Fer.

277

6547

Braziliensis,

Moric.,

Brazil,

Buccinoides,

Fer.,

2

Adriatic Sea,

6548

cariosa,

Linn.,

8

Syria,

6549

" var.,

6550

cornea,

Fer.,

Austria,

6551

costata,

Fer.,

1

Syria,

creno-carina,

Moric.,

Bahia,

6552

Dufourii,

Fer.,

7

Isle Rhodes,

655X

" var.,

Spain,

6554

Esperi,

Fer.,

Hungary,

6555

fluminea,

Gmel.,

500

Madagascar,

6556

" var.,

fusiformis,

Sowb.,

Mediterranean,

6557

granulosa,

Lam.,

4

Africa,

laevigata,

Lam.,

2

Mediterranean,

6558

lineolata,

Gray,

Cuba,

6559

Parreyssi,

Anson,

Hungary,

6560

praerosa,

Linn.,

2

Mediterranean,

6561

" var.,

Mem. Genev., pi. 3, f. 12, 13.

Sowb. Gen., f. 2. is Melanopsis praerosa, Linn.

Chemn. 10, pi. 210, f. 2082-83. Murex carioaus, Linn.
Fer. Monog., V. 1, p. 157. Melanopsis costellata, Fer.

semigranulosa, Desh.,

Ohio,

Sowb. Gen., f. 3.
Mem. de Genev., pi. 4, f. 10, 11
Chemn. 11, pi. 210, f. 2080-81
Desh. Ex. Morea, p. 153.
Fer. Monog., p. 160, No. 10.
Guer. Icon., pi. 13, f. 14.
Dillw. Cat., 2, p. 949.
Gmel., p. 3603.
Sowb. Gen., f. 2.
Delessert, pi. 31, f. I, a, b.
Ency. Meth., pi. 458, f. 8.
Griff. Cuvier, pi. 13, f. 4.

Sowb. Gen., f. 2.
Oliv. Voy., pi. 17, f. 8.
Ency. Meth., pi. 458, f. 8.
Sowb. Gen., f. 5.
Ency. Meth., 2, p. 438.

Melania costata, Oliv.

is Anculotus creno-carinatus.

fossil.

Pirena spinosa, Lam.
Helix cuspidata, Dillw.
Buccinum flumineum, Gmel.
is Melanopsis praerosa, Linn.
Pirena granulosa, Lam.
is Melanopsis praerosa, Linn.

Buccinum praerosum, Linn.
Melania Buccinoidea, Oliv.
Melanopsis laevigata, Lam.
Melanopsis fusiformis, Sowb.
is Melania nupera, Say.

GENUS 1.0. Lea.

6562 fusiformis, Lea,

6 563 " var.,

6564 spinosa, Lea,

6565 " var.,

Tennessee,
Tennessee,

Trs. Am. Ph. S.,4, pi. 15, f. 37.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 19, f. 79.

CLASS. GASTEROPODA.

ORDER. PECTINIBRANCHIATA.
FAMILY PERISTOMATA.

GENUS VALVATA. Muller.

carinata, Sowb.,

6566 cristata, Mull.,

6567 " var.,

6 New York, Sowb. Gen., f. 2. is Valvata tricarinata, Say.

2 Europe, Sch. et Wagn., pi. 235, f. 4136.

France, Drap., pi. 1, f. 34, 35. Valvata planorbis, Drap.

278

6568

minuta,

Drap.,

5 Hungary,

Drap., pi. 1, f. 36, 38.

obtusa,

Pfr.,

1 Austria,

Pfr. Syst. Anord., pi. 4, f. 32.

is Valvata piscinalis, Fer.

6569

piscinalis,

Fer.,

1 France,

Blain. Mai., pi. 34, f. 4.

Helix piscinalis, Gmel.

6570

" "var.,

Drap. Moll, pi. 1, f. 14.

Cyclostoma obtusum, Drap.

C. Pfr., 1, pi. 4, f. 32.

Valvata obtusa, Pfr.

Poir., pr. p. 29, No. 1.

Turbo cristatus, Poiret.

Alien Syst., pi. 8, f. 16.

Helix fascicularis, Alien.

planorbis,

Drap.,

2 France,

Drap. Moll., pi. 1, f. 34, 35.

is Valvata cristata, Mull.

6571

prasina,

Parr.,

Carinthia,

6572

pupoidea,

Gould,

Boston,

Gould Invert., p. 226, f. 155.

6573

pygmaea,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib., p. 42.

6574

sincera,

Say,

Lake Champlain

, Long's Exp., p. 264, pi. 15,f.ll.

6575

spirorbis,

Drap.,

3 France,

Drap. Moll., pi. 1, f. 32, 33.

6576

tricarinata,

Say,

6 New York,

Gould Invert., p. 225, f. 156.

6577

" var.,

Boston,

N. H. N. York, pi. 6, f. 129.

Valvata unicarinata, De Kay.

6578

(f it

Sowb. Gen., f. 2.

Valvata carinata, Sowb.

unicarinata,

De Kay,

6 Erie Canal,

N. H. N. York, p. 118.

is Valvata tricarinata, Say.

G E

NUS AMNICOLA.

Gould; Haldeman.

6579

attenuata,

Hald.,

Virginia,

Hald. Mon. Cover, No. 4.

6580

ciliata,

Gould,

Liberia,

Bost. Proc., vol. 3, p. 196.

6581

Cincinnatiensis,

Lea,

Ohio,

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 8, pi. 6, f. 62.

Cyclostoma Cincinnatiense.

6582

cincta,

Gould,

Burmah,

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 100.

6583

elongata,

Virginia,

6584

grana,

Say,

Ohio,

Jour. Ac. N. S., 2., p. 378.

Paludina grana, Say.

6585

isogona,

Say,

Ohio,

New Harm. Diss., 2, p. 277.

Melania isogona, Say.

6586

lapidaria,

Say,

Ohio,

Jour. Ac. N. S., 1, p. 13.

Cyclostoma lapidaria, Say.

6587

limosa,

Say,

Ohio,

Jour. Ac. N. S., 1, p. 125.

Paludina limosa, Say.

6588

lustrica,

Say,

Vermont,

Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 175.

Paludina lustrica, Say.

6589

pallida,

Hald.,

Vermont,

Hald. Mon. Cover, No. 4.

6590

porata,

Say,

Ohio,

Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 174.

Paludina porata, Say.

6591

Sayana,

Anth.,

Ohio,

Hald. Mon. Cover, No. 4.

GENUS PALUDI

NA. Lamarck.

6592

abbreviata,

Mich.,

20 Lyons,

Mich. Compl., pi. 15, f. 52, 53.

achatina,

Lam.,

2 France,

Drap. Moll., pi. 1, f. 18.

is Paludina fasciata, Mull.

achatina,

Sowb.,

France,

Sowb. Gen., f. 1.

is Paludina vivipara, Linn.

6593

acuta,

Drap.,

21 France,

Drap. Moll., pi. 1, f. 23.

Cyclostoma acutum, Drap.

6594

" var.,

.. ~- —

Turt. Man., f. 123.

Paludina stagnorum, Turt.

6595

tt tt

Schroet. Fl., p. 319.

Paludina Balthica, Nilss.

6596

^Egyptiaca,

Menke,

Nile,

279

6597 altalis,

Rav.,

Santee Canal,

6598 anatinum,

Desh., 19

France,

6599 " var.,

6600 angulata,

Lea,

Alabama,

6601 badiella,

Parr.,

Syria,

Balthica,

Nilsson,

Sardinia,

6602 Bengalensis,

Lam., 3

Bengal,

6603 bicarinata,

Des Moul.,18

Bergerac,

bimonilifera,

Lea,

Alabama,

6604 Boissini,

Charp.,

Rome,

6605 Bulimoidea,

Mich., 16

Lyons,

6606 Bulimoides,

Oliv., 9

Egypt,

6607 " var.,

Syria,

6608

6609 Burroughiana,

Lea,

Lucjon,

6610 conovula,

Parr.,

Dalmatia,

6611 Coosaensis,

Lea,

Alabama,

6612 costata,

India,

6613 cycloslomatiformis.Lea,

Alabama,

cyclostomoides,

Neum.,

Dalmatia,

6614 cylindrica,

Parr.,

Hungary,

6615 decisa,

Say,

New York,

6616 " var.,

Ohio,

dissimilis,

Say,

Pennsylvania,

6617 doliaris,

Gould,

Burmah,

6618 Dubuissonii,

Bouillet,

Auvergne,

6619 elegans,

Parr.,

Dalmatia,

6620 elongata,

Swains.,

South America,

emarginata,

Parr.,

6621 erosa,

Ziegl.,

Moravia,

6622 expansilabris,

Muhlf.,

Dalmatia,

6623 " var.,

Cyclostoma anatinum, Drap.
Bulimus anatinus, Poiret.

6624 fasciata, Mull.,

6625 " var.,
6626

6627

2 Europe,

ferruginea,

6628 Ferussina,
fluminensis,

6629 fusca,

6630 gagatinella,

6631 genicula.

Jan, Sicily,

Desh., 14 Bordeaux,

Ziegl., Hungary,

Pfr., Hungary,

Parr., Dalmatia,

Conrad, Georgia,

is Paludina acuta, Drap.

Drap. Moll., pi. 1, f. 24, 25.
Poir. Prod., p. 47, No. 15.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 9, p. 22.
Villa Cat, 1841, p. 35.
Villa Cat., 1841, p. 35.
Bowd. El. C., pi. 9, f. 15.
Mich. Compl, pi. 15, f. 48, 49.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 19, f. 71. is Paludina magnifica, Conrad.
Villa Cat., 1841, p. 35. Paludina Siciliana, Ziegl.

Mich. Comp., pi. 16, f. 54, 55. Paludina thermalis, Jan.
Oliv. Voy. Lev., pi. 31, f. 6. Cyclostoma Bulimoides, Oliv.
Bowd. El. C., pi. 8, f. 13. var., fasciata.

Caill. Voy., 2, pi. 60, f. 6. var., pallida.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 19, f. 80.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 9, p. 23.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 9, p. 23.
Villa Cat., 1841, p. 35.
Villa Cat., 1841, p. 36.
Hald. Mon., pi. 1.
Amer. C., pi. 10, f. 1.
Nich. Enc., 1819.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H.
Bouillet Cat., pi. 1, f. 14.
Villa Cat., 1841, p. 35.
Zool. 111., pi. 98.

Villa Cat., 1841, p. 35.
Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 42.

Drap. Moll., pi. 1, f. 18.
Rossm., f. 125.

Mull. Verm., p. 182, No. 369,
Gmel., p. 3646, N. 106.
Drap. Moll., pi. 1, f. 18.
Guer. Icon., pi. 13, f. 1.
Oliv. Adriat., p. 178.
Villa Cat., 1841, p. 35.
Mich. Comp., pi. 15, f. 56, 57,
Anton Verz., p. 52.
Villa Cat., 1841, p. 36.
Villa Cat., 1841, p. 35.
Hald., pi. 5.

is Paludina expansilabris, Muhlf.

is Anculotus dissimilis, Say.

is Paludina marginata, Mich.

Paludina cyclostomoides.
Paludina rudis, Ziegl.
Paludina patula, Brumati.
Paludina pyramidalis, Jan.
Paludina achatina, Lam.
Nerita fasciata, Mall.
Helix fasciata, Gmel.
Cyclostoma achatinum, Drap.
Paludina vivipara, Guer.
Helix ventricosa, Oliv.
is Paludina rubens, Menke.

is Paludina porata, Menke.
Lithoclypus fuscus, Pfr.

280

6632

Georgiana,

Lea,

Georgia,

6633

Germari,

Stentz,

Croatia,

6634

gibba,

Drap.,

13 France,

grana,

Say,

Ohio,

6635

heterostropha,

Anth.,

Ohio,

impura,

Lam.,

5 France,

incrustata,

Miihlf.,

Croatia,

inflata,

Villa,

Lombardy,

inflata,

Parr.,

10 Sicily,

6636

integra,

Say,

Ohio,

6637

intertexta,

Say,

Louisiana,

6638

Jamaicensis,

Adams,

Jamaica,

limosa,

Say,

Ohio,

lustrica,

Say,

Vermont,

6639

magnifica,

Conr.,

Georgia,

6640

" var.,

Alabama,

6641

« tt

6642

marginata,

Mich.,

12 France,

meridionalis,

Parr.,

Sicily,

6643

miliaris,

Parr.,

Croatia,

6644

multicarinata,

Caill.,

Syria,

muriatica,

Lam..

6 France,

6645

Naticoides,

Fer.,

Germany,

6646

Nuttalliana,

Lea,

Wahlamat,

6647

olivacea,

Sowb.,

Zanzibar,

6648

Parreyssii,

Pfr.,

Austria,

patula,

Brum.,

Dalmatia,

6649

ponderosa,

Say,

8 Ohio,

6650

" var.,

Alabama,

porata,

Say,

Ohio,

6651

porata,

Menke,

Hungary,

pyramidalis,

Jan,

Lombardy,

6652

rivularis,

Adams,

Jamaica,

6653

rubens,

Menke,

10 Sicily,

6654

" var.,

6655

it it

6656

(( tt

rubra,

Parr.,

10 Sicily,

rudis,

Ziegl.,

Croatia,

6657

Sennaarensis,

Parr.,

Sennaar,

Siciliana,

Ziegl.,

Sicily,

6658

similis,

Mich.,

11 France,

6659

sinistrorsa,

Lea,

East Indies,

stagnorum,

Turt.,

21 England,

strigilata,

Parr.,

Dalmatia,

6660

subcarinata,

Say,

Ohio,

Hald., pi, 7, f. 12.
Villa Cat., p. 35.
Drap. Moll., pi. 13, f. 4-6.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 378.

Drap. Moll., pi. 1, f. 19.
Villa Cat., 1841, p. 35.
Villa Cat., 1841, p. 60.
Phil. Enc. Sic., p. 148.
Hald. Mon., pi. 3.
Hald. Mon., pi. 10, f. 1-6.
Conch. Contrib., p. 42.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 1, p. 125.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 175.
New F. W. Shells, pi. 8, f. 4.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 5, p. 58.
Phil. Icon., 1, pi. 1, f. 1,2.
Mich. Comp., pi. 15, f. 58, 59.
Anton Verz., p. 52.
Anton Verz., p. 52.
Voy. a Meroe, pi. 60, f. 6.
Drap. Moll., pi. 1, f. 24, 25.
Villa Cat., 1841, p. 36.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 23, f. 89.
Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 7, f. 1.
Moll, de 1'Allem., p. 227.
Phil. Icon., 2, pi. 2, f. 8.
Hald. Monog., pi. 4.
Amer. Conch., pi. 30, f. 1.
Jour. Ac. N. Sci., v. 2, p. 174.
Anton Verz., p. 52.
Rossm., 1, f. 125.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 17.
Phil. En. Sic., pi. 9, f. 4.
Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 134.
Crist, et Jan Cat.

Villa Cat., 1841, f. 35.
Villa Cat., 1841, p. 35.

Paludina incrustata, Mtihlf.
Cyclostoma gibbum, Drap.
is Airmicola grana, Say.

is Paludina tentaculata, Linn,
is Paludina Gcrmari, Stentz.
is Paludina vivipara, var., Drap.
is Paludina rubcns, Menke.

is Amnicola limosa, Say.
is Amnicola lustrica, Say.

Paludina bimonilifera, Lea.

Paludina emarginata, Parr,
is Paludina rubens, Meuke.

is Paludina thermalis, Linn.
Lythoclypus Naticoides, Fer.

is Paludina expansilabris.

is Amnicola porata, Say.
Paludina fluminensis, Ziegl.
is Paludina fasciata, Mull.

Paludina meridionalis, Parr.
Paludina rubra, Parr.
Paludina ferruginea, Jan.
Paludina succineata, Meg.
is Paludina rubens, Menke.
is Paludina expansilabris, Miihlf.

Villa Cat., 1841, p. 35. is Paludina Boissini, Charp.

Mich. Comp., p. 93, No. 1. Cyclostoma simile, Drap.

Trs. Am. Ph. S., 6, pi. 23, f. 78.

Turt. Man., p. 136, f. 123. is Paludina acuta, Drap.

Zeitsch. Mai., 1846, p. 184. is Truncatella truncatula, Drap.

Phil. Icon., 2, pi. 2, f. 7.

281

6661 subglobosa, Say,

6662 subpurpurea, Say,
succineata, Meg.,

6663 tentaculata, Linn.,

6664 " var.,

thermalis, Jan,

6665 therrnalis, Linn.,

6666 " var.,

truncata,

Payr.,

6667

unicolor,

Lam.,

6668

ventricosa,

Gray,

6669

ventrosa,

Parr.,

6670

vexillata,

Parr.,

6671

viridis,

Drap.,

6672

" var.,

6673

vivipara,

Linn.,

6674

" var.,

6675

« «

6676

tt it

6677

tt tt

6678

ti a

6679

<( «

N. W. Territory,

Illinois,
10 Sicily,
5 France,
Italy,

16 Italy,
6 France,
Italy,

Corsica,
4 Egypt,
England,

Africa,
7 France,

1 France,
Italy,

Jour. Ac. N. Sci., 5, p. 125.
New H. Diss., 1819, 2, p. 245.
Phil. En. Sic., p. 148, pi. 9, f. 4.
Drap. Moll., pi. 1, f. 19.
Rossm., f. 65.
Poir. Prod., p. 61.
Phil. En. Moll., p. 148.
Da Cost. B. C., pi. 5, f. 12.
Schroet. F, pi. 7, f. 16.
Dillw. Cat., 2, p. 968.
Villa Cat., 1841, p. 35.
Drap. Moll., pi. 1, f. 24, 25.
Gmel., 3603, No. 61.
Poir. Prod., p. 47, No. 15.
Desh. Ency. Meth., 3, p. 693.
Payr. Cat., p. 116, N. 244.
Voy. a Me roe, pi. 60, f. 7.
Turt. Man., f. 121.

Drap. Moll., pi. 1, f. 26, 27.
Poir. Prod., p. 45, No. 14.
Drap. Moll., pi. 1, f. 16.
Sowb. Gen., f. 1.
Turt. Man., f. 118.
Rossm., f. 66.
Millet Moll., p. 5, No. 3.
Sowb. Gen., f. 1.
Villa Cat., 1841, p. 60.

is Paludina rubens, Menke.
Helix tentaculata, Linn.
Nerita jaculator, Mull.
Bulimus tentaculatus, Poir.
Cyclostoma impurum, Drap.
Turbo nucleus, Da Costa.
Buccinum pellucidum, Schroet.
Helix repanda, Dillw.
is Paludina Bulimoidea, Mich.
Turbo thermalis, Linn.
Paludina muriatica. Lara.
Bulimus anatinus, Poir.
Cyclostoma analinum, Drap.
is Truncatella truncatula, Drap.
Cyclostoma unicolor, Oliv.
Bithinia ventricosa, Gray.

Cyclostoma viride, Drap.
Bulimus viridis, Poiret.
Helix vivipara, Linn.
Nerita vivipara, Mull.
Cyclostoma viviparum, Drap.
Bulimus viviparus, Poir.
Cyclostoma contectum, Mill.
Paludina achatina, Sowb.
Paludina inflata, Villa.

GENUS AMPULLARIA. Lamarck.

6680 australis, D'Orb.,

6681 Balanoidea, Gould,

6682 Bolteniana, Chemn.,

Buenos Ayres,
Liberia,
8 Nile,

6683

var.,

Egypt,

6684

a tt

6685

tt tt

6686

Brownii,

Jay,

Amazon River,

6687

canaliculata,

Lam.,

4

Guadaloupe,

6688

var.,

Purus River,

6689

tt tt

Amazon River,

carinata,

Lam.,

8

Egypt,

castanea,

Desh.,

13

East Indies,

Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 51, f. 3, 4.
Bost. Proc., 3, p. 197.
Chemn. 9, pi. 109, f. 921, 922.
Voy. a Meroe, pi. 60, f. 9.
Guer. Icon., pi. 13, f. 6.
Caill. Voy., 2, pi. 60, f. 9.
Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 1, f. 4.
Delessert, pi. 31, f. 3, a, b.
Sch. et Wag., pi. 237, f. 4147.
Spix T. Bras., pi. 1, f. 1, 2.
Bowd. El. C., pi. 13, f. 9.
Zool. 111., 3, pi. 157.

Helix Bolteniana, Chemn.
Cyclostoma carinata, Oliv.
Ampullaria carinata, Lam.
Lanistes carinata, Guer.

Ampullaria gigas, Spix.

is Ampullaria Bolteniana.
is Ampullaria lutcostoma.

36

282

6690

Celebensis,

Quoy,

18

Isl. Celebes,

6691

" van,

6692

compressa,

6693

Columbensis,

South America,

6694

cornu-arietis,

Linn.,

381

Manilla,

6695

" var.,

6696

tt tt

6697

u tt

6698

corrugata,

Swains.,

15

India,

6699

" var.,

Pondicherry,

6700

crassa,

Swains.,

25

Brazil,

6701

" var.,

Bahia,

6702

Cumingii,

Sowb.,

Panama,

6703

Cyclostoma,

Spix,

Brazil,

6704

decussata,

Moric.,

23

Brazil,

6705

depressa,

Say,

East Florida,

6706

" var.,

Georgia,

6707

it tt

6708

dubia,

Guild.,

21

West Indies,

effusa,

Lam.-,

5

West Indies,

fasciata,

Swains.,

24

Bahia,

6709

fasciata,

Lam.,

3

West Indies,

6710

Gevesensis,

Desh.,

12

South America,

gigas>

Spix,

14

Amazon River,

6711

glauca,

Linn.,

5

West Indies,

6712

" var.,

6713

tt tt

6714

globosa,

Swains.,

East Indies,

Guinaica,

Lam.,

6

Guinea,

Guyanensis,

Guer.,

West Indies,

6715

Guyanensis,

Lam.,

1

Guyana,

6716

" var.,

Hopetonensis,

Lea,

Georgia,

6717

insularum,

D'Orb.,

Argentine Republic,

6718

var.,

Amazon River,

6719

<( «

Purus River,

6720

intorta,

Lam.,

10

Africa,

6721

Kordofana,

Parr.,

Africa,

6722

lineata,

Wagn.,

24

Bahia, -t.

6723

luteostoma,

Swains.,

13

East Indies,

6724

lucida,

Parr,

Africa,

6725

Lusitanica,

Linn.,

6

Guinea,

Voy. Astrol., pi. 57, f. 1-4.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 198, f. 3.
Gmel., p. 3625, No. 41.
Ency. Meth., pi. 460, f. 3, a, b.
Chemn. 9, pi. 1 12, f. 952, 953.
Zool. Illust., 3, pi. 120.
Sowb. Gen., f. 1.
Zool. 111., 3, pi. 136.
Spix T. Bras., pi. 5, f. 1-4.

Spix T. Bras., pi. 4, f. 5.
Mem. Genev., 7, pi. 2, f. 26, 27.
Long. Exp. App., pi. 14, f. 2.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 19, f. 84.

Zool. Jour., 3, pi. 27, f. 7, 8.
Chemn. 7, pi. 129, f. 1144, '5.
Zool. 111., 2, pi. 103.
Chemn. 9, pi. 128, f. 1133-39.
Geves. C. C., pi. 3, f. 20, a, b.
Voy. Amer. Mer., p. 371.
Guer. Icon., pi. 13, f. 5.
Swains. Z. 111., 3, pi. 157.
Mull. Verm., p. 173.
Gmel., p. 3621.
Gmel., p. 3638.

Fer. Syst. Conch., p. 68, No. 2.
List. C., pi. 129, f. 29.
Swains. Z. 111., pi. 119.
Chemn. 9, pi. 108, f. 914, 915.

List. C., pi. 128, f. 28.
Spix T. Bras., pi. 3, f. 42.
Trs. Am. Ph. S., 5, pi. 19, f. 84.
Voy. Am. Merid., pi. 51, f. 1, 2.
Guer. Mag., 1835, p. 35.

Ency. Meth., pi. 457, f. 4.

Swains. Z. 111., 2, pi. 103.
Swains. Z. Ill, 3, pi. 157.

fossil.

Helix cornu-arietis, Linn.
Planorbis cornu-arietis, Lam.
Ceratoides fasciata, Guild.
Ceratoides cornu-arietis, D'Orb.
Ampullaria spherica, Desh.
Ampullaria rugosa, Sowb.
Ampullaria Olivieri, Desh.

Ampullaria Hopetonensis, Lea.
Ampullaria paludosa, Say.

is Ampullaria glauca, Gmel.
is Ampullaria lineata, Wagn.
Helix ampullacea, Linn.
Helix effusa, Chemn.
is Ampullaria canaliculata.
Ampullaria effusa, Lam.
Helix glauca, Linn.
Nerita effusa, Mull.
Helix oculus communis, Gmel.
Helix neritina, Gmel.
Bulimus effusus, Brug.
Ampullatia Guyanensis, Guer.

is Ampullaria Lusitanica, Linn,
is Ampullaria glaucus, Linn.

Ampullaria olivacea, Spix.
is Ampullaria depressa, Say.

Ampullaria fasciata, Swnins.
Ampullaria castanea, Desh.

Chemn. 9, pi. 108, f. 914, 915. Helix Lusitanica, Linn.

283

6726

Lusitanica, var

•1

6727

« U

6728

(( «

Naticoides,

D'Orb.,

Amazon River,

6729

Neritoidea,

D'Orb.,

Uruguay,

6730

" var.

|

6731

ochracea,

Jay,

Spanish Main,

6732

var.,

olivacea,

Spix,

Brazil,

Olivieri,

Desh.,

25 Bahia,

6733

Oronociensis,

Ziegl.,

Oronoco River,

6734

ovata,

Oliv.,

19 Egypt,

6735

oviformis,

Desh.,

27 Cayenne,

paludusa,

Say,

Georgia,

6736

Platae,

D'Orb.,

Amazon River,

6737

" var.,

6738

tt tt

6739

polita,

Desh.,

17 India,

rugosa,

Sowb.,

15 India,

rugosa,

Lam.,

2 Gulf Mexico,

6740

scalaris,

D'Orb.,

Mexico,

6741

Sennaarensis,

Parr.,

Sennaar,

6742

Sloanii,

Cayenne,

spherica,

Desh.,

15 India,

Storeria,

Jay,

Amazon,

6743

urceus,

Mull.,

2 Mexico,

6744

var.,

Mississippi,

6745

it n

6746

virens,

Lam.,

•
7 China,

6747

" var.,

virescens,

Desh.,

17 India,

6748

zonata,

Wagn.,

20 Bahia,

6749

" var.,

Madeira River,

Ency. Meth., pi. 457, f. 1, A, B. Ampullaria Guinaica, Lam.
Mull. Verm., p. 70, No. 266. Helix varica, Mull.
Chernn. 10, pi. 173, f. 1684, '5. Helix Guinaica, Chemn.

is Ampullaria Platae, Orb.

Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 49, f. 1, 2.
Jay Cat., 1839, pi. 3, f. 8.

Spix T. Bras., pi. 3, f. 42. is Ampullaria Guyanensis.

Wagn. Supp. C., pi. 237, f. 4149. is Ampullaria crassa, Swain.

Voy. a Meroe, pi. 60, f. 10.
Ency. Meth., 2, p. 34, No. 15.
Long's Exp. App., pi. 14, f. 2.
Voy. Amer. Mer., pi. 49, f. 3-6.
Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 1, f. 5.

Ency. Meth., 2, p. 31.
Sowb. Gen., f. 1.
Chemn. 9, pi. 128, f. 1136.
Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 3, f. 7.

is Ampullaria depressa, Say.
Ampulloidea Platae, D'Orb.
Ampullaria Storeria, Jay.
Helix Platae, Maton.
Ampullaria Natiooides, D'Orb.
Ampullaria virescens, Desh.
is Ampullaria corrugata.
is Ampullaria urceus, Mull.

Swains. Z. 111., 3, pi. 120. is Ampullaria corrugata.

Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 1, f. 5. is Ampullaria Platae, D'Orb.
Chemn. 9, pi. 128, f. 1136. Nerita urceus, Mall.
Ency. Meth., pi. 457, f. 2, a, b. Bulimus urceus, Brug.
List. C., pi. 125, f. 25. Ampullaria rugosa. Lam.

Ampullaria ureeus, For.
Delessert, pi. 31, f. 5.

Diet. Class.d'H.N.,5'm<liv.,f. 2. is Ampullaria polita, Desh.
Spix T. Bras., pi. 2, f. 1, 2.

284

CLASS. GASTEROPODA.

ORDER. P E C T I N I B R A N C H I A T A .

FAMILY NERITACEA.

GENUS NAVICELLA. L a m a r c k .

6750 apiata, Guill.,

6750 a " var.,

atra, Reeve,

6751 clypeolum, Recluz,

6752 " var.,
6753

6754

6755 Cumingiana, Recluz,

6756 depressa, Less.,

6757 " var.,
6758

elliptica, Sowb.,

elliptica, Lam.,

Entrecastauxi, Recluz,

6759 Janellii, Recluz,

6760 " var.,

6761 lineata, Lam.,

6762 Luzonica, Recluz,
Perousii, Recluz,

6763 porcellana, Linn.,

6764 " var.,

radiata, Reeve,

Recluzii, Reeve,

6765 suborbicularis, Sowb.,

6766 tessellata, Lam.,

6767 " var.,

6768 variabilis, Recluz,
6768 a " var.,

zebra, Lesson,

Feejee Isles,

Isl. of Bourbon,

Guimaras,

Misamis,

Cagayan,

North llocos,

Philippines,

Mindanao,

New Guinea,

New Holland,

Tahiti,

New Holland,

Madagascar,

New Holland,

Guam,

Lucon,

Madagascar,

Lu^on,

Madagascar,

Isl. Bourbon,

Mauritius,

Madagascar,

Philippines,

Philippines,

Timor,

Sumatra,

Philippines,

Mindanao,

Philippines,

New Ireland,

Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 376.
Thes. C., pi. 117,f. 14, 15.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 199, f. 4. is Navicella clypeolum, Recluz.

Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 157.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 199, f. 4.
Thes. C., pi. 118, f. 32-35.

Navicella radiata, Reeve.
Navicella atra, Reeve.
Navicella Recluzii, Reeve.

Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 157.
Sowb. Gen., pi. 122, f. 1.
Voy. Coquille, p. 368, No. 144,
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 199, f. 10.
Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 373.
Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 372.
Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 380.
Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 376.
Thes. C., pi. 117, f. 11-13.
Reeve C. Syst, pi. 199, f. 2, 3,
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 199, f. 9.
Thes. C., pi. 117, f. 1, 2.
ReeveC.Syst.,pl.l99,f.5,8,ll,
Voy. Urania, pi. 71, f. 3, 6.
Chemn. 9, pi. 124, f. 1082.
Thes. C., pi. 118, bis., f. 43, 44.

Navicella elliptica, Sowb.
Navicella zebra, Lesson.

is Navicella depressa, Less,
is Navicella porcellana, Linn,
is Navicella tessellata, Lam.

Septaria navicula, Fer.

is Navicella porcellana, Lam.
Patella porcellana, Linn.
Navicella elliptica, Lam.
Nerita porcellana, Chemn.
Patella Borboniea, Vincent.
Septaria Borboniea, Fer.
Crepidula Borboniea, De Roissy.
Navieella Peroussii, Recluz.
is Navicella Clypeolum, Recluz.
is Navicella Clypeolum, Recluz.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 199, f. 7.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 199, f. 6.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 199, f. 12.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 199, f. 1. Navicella Entrecastauxi.

Thes. C, pi. 118, f. 26-28.
Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 155.
Thes. C., pi. 118, bis, f. 40-42.

Voy. Coquille, p. 387, No. 145. is Navicella depressa, Less.

285

GENUS NERITINA. L a ffl Cl T C k .

6769

Adansoniana,

Recluz,

94

Cape Palmas,

6770

" var.,

Senegal,

6771

Afra,

Sowb.,

46

Fernando Po,

6772

" var.,

Africana,

Recluz,

46

Fernando Po,

amphibia,

Less.,

36

Mindoro,

ampullaria,

Less.,

36

Philippines,

6773

angulosa,

Recluz,

Misamis,

6774

apiata,

Recluz,

38

Isl. Negros,

6775

asperulata,

Recluz,

20

LuQon,

auriculata,

Sowb.,

7

Sumatra,

6776

auriculata,

Lam.,

5

New Holland,

bella,

Busch,

t 35

Manilla,

6777

bicanaliculata,

Recluz,

8

Lucon,

6778

bicolor,

Recluz,

66

Isl. Negros,

bifasciata,

Menke,

27

Hungary,

Boetica,

Lam.,

29

Sicily,

Brasiliana,

Recluz,

89

Brazil,

brevispina,

Lam.,

55

Philippines,

6779

brevispina,

Lam.,

56

Philippines,

6780

Bruguieri,

Recluz,

19

New Ireland,

6781

Caffra,

Wood,

101

Mauritius,

6782

canalis,

Sowb.,

18

Tahiti,

6783

cariosa,

Gray,

3

Sandwich Isles,

6784

" var.,

6785

it n

6786

cassiculum,

Sowb.,

47

Philippines ?

6787

Cettiana,

Parr.,

Croatia,

6788

chlorostoma,

Brod.,

75

Tahiti,

6789

communis,

Quoy,

103

Isl. Siquijor,

6790

var.,

Philippines,

6791

« if

6792

cornea,

Linn.,

36

Puerto Galero,

6793

var.,

Mindoro,

6794

it n

Isl. Negros,

6795

tt n

New Ireland,

9796

tt tt

New Guinea,

Coromandeliana, Recluz,

110

Manilla,

corona,

Lam.,

52

6797

corona,

Linn.,

55

Isl. Burias,

6798

" var.,

West Africa,

Thes. C., p. 535, f. 254, 255.
Revue Zool., 1841, p. 313.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 13.
Thes. C., p. 520.
Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 198.
Voy. Coquille, p. 372.
Voy. Coquille, p. 376.
Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 173.
Thes. C., p. 518, f. 165.
Thes. C., p. 512, f. 160, 161.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 17.
Thes. C., p. 508, f. 129, 130.
Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 8.
Thes. C., p. 509, f. 135-137.
Thes. C., p. 527, f. 204.
Rossm., f. 122.
Thes. C, p. 515, f. 187-190.
Thes. C., p. 533, f. 232-239.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 8.
Thes. C., p. 524, f. 45, 51, 52.
Thes. C.,p. 512, f. 159.
Wood's Suppl., pi. 8, f. 10.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 22.
Wood's Suppl., pi. 8, f. 9.
Revue Zool., 1841, p. 276.
Voy. Bonite, pi. 34, f. 43-46.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 55.

Thes. C., p. 529, f. 216.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 65, f. 12-14.
Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 3.
Thes. C., p. 538, f. 14-25.
Thes. C., p. 518, f. 67, 70, 71.
Voy. Coquille.pl. 16, f. 1.
Voy. Coquille, p. 376.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 50.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 40.
Thes. C., p. 540.
Guer. Icon., pi. 14, f. 9.
Thes. C., p. 523, f. 46-50.
Thes. C., p. 524, f 1, 2.

Neritina Africana, Recluz.
is Neritina Afra, Sowb.
is Neritina cornea, Linn,
is Neritina cornea, Linn.

is Neritina Tahitensis, Less.

is Neritina dubia, Chemn.

is Neritina transversalis, Ziegl.
is Neritina meridionalis, Phil.
is Neritina Virginia, Linn,
is Neritina corona, Linn.

Nerita cariosa, Gray.
Neritina Nuttallii, Recluz.

Neritina elegantina, Phil.

Neritina fasciata, Lam.
Neritina amphibia, Less.
Neritina ampullaria, Less.
Neritina subsulcata, Sowb.
Neritina Morio, Sowb.
is Neritina ziczac, Lam.
is Neritina longispina, Recluz.
Nerita corona, Linn.
Neritina mutica, Sowb.

286

6799

corona, var.,

Philippines,

6800

" "

6801

crepidularia,

Lam.,

9

Ceylon,

6802

" var,

'*

Bengal,

6803

tt tt

Tourano,

6804

"

Ganges,

6805

Cumingiana,

Recluz,

112

Isl. Siquijor,

Dalmatica,

Partsch,

26

Dalmatia,

6806

Danubialis,

Sadler,

30

Danube,

6807

" var.,

6808

dilatata,

Brod.,

2

Tahiti, .

6809

dubia,

Chemn.,

35

Manilla,

6810

" var.,

6811

it tt

6812

tt tt

6813

tt tt

6814

tt tt

6815

tt tt

elegantina,

Busch,

103

Philippines,

Elleppenensis,

Recluz,

81

River Jordan,

elongatula,

Morel.,

29

Portugal,

fasciata,

Lam.,

35

Manilla,

fasciata,

Lam.,

36

Isl. Mindoro,

Floridana ?

Shuttl.,

88

Vera Cruz,

6816

fluviatilis,

Linn.,

26

England,

6817

" var.,

Italy,

6818

tt tt

Morea,

6819

tt tt

Sicily,

6820

tt tt

•

Italy,

6821

ft tt

France,

6822

tt tt

Pyrenees,

6823

It tt

Sardinia,

6824

tt tt

Milan;*

6825

gagates,

Lam.,

100

Sumatra,

gigas,

Less.,

40

Sandwich Isles,

6826

glabrata,

Sowb.,

95

Liberia,

globosa,

Brod.,

43

W. Columbia,

6827

granosa,

Sowb.,

40

S. Sea Islands,

6828

" var.,

Sandwich Isles,

6829

tt tt

6830
6831
6832

Hildreichii, Schwer., 26 Italy,

Indiea, Souley., 9 Ganges,

inquinata, Morel., 29 Portugal,

intermedia, Sowb., 43 Bay of Monteja,

" var., Gulf of Nicoya,

interrupta, Recluz, 65 Lucon,

Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 174.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 8.
Thes. C., p. 509, f. 139-144.
Phil. Icon., pi. l,f. 13.
Voy. Coquille, p. 383.
Voy. Bonite, pi. 34, f. 32-35.
Thes. C., p. 540, f. 115.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 57.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 47.
Thes. C., p. 516, f. 156.
Thes. C, p. 508, f. 123-125.
Chemn. 5, pi. 193, f. 2019-20.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 65, f. 3, 4.
Chemn. 9, pi. 124, f. 1380.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 53.
Thes. C, p. 517, f. 81-88.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 35.
Phil. Icon., pi. l,f.-8.
Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 3.
Thes. C., p. 531, f. 213-215.
Moll, du Port., P- 96, pi. 9, f. 4,
Sowb. C. Ill, f. 35.
Thes. C., p. 518, No. 36.
Thes. C., p. 533, No. 80.
Thes. C., p. 514, f. 189.
Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 341.
Thes. C., p. 514, f. 184.
Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 346.
Thes. C, p. 514, f. 182.
Rev. Zool., 1842, p. 181.
Thes. C., p. 514, f. 178-186.
Villa Cat, p. 38.
Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 140.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 29.
Revue Zool., 1842, p. 187.
Thes. C., p. 535, f. 256-263.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 12.
Tank. Cat. App., p. 11. .
Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 4, f. 11.
Revue Zool., 1842, p. 187.
Thes. C., p. 514, f. 182.
Voy. Bonite, pi. 34, f. 32-35.
Moll, du Port., p. 93, pi. 9, f. 2.
Thes. C., p. 519, f. 169.
Thes. C., No. 43, f. 174-176.
Thes. C., p. 526, f. 11, 12.

Neritina montacuta, Recluz.
Neritina brevispina, Lam.
Nerita violacea ?. Gmel. .
Neritina melanostoma, Troscb.
Neritina Touranensis, Soul.
Neritina Indiea, Soul.

is Neritina fluviatilis, Linn.
Neritina serratilineata, Ziegl.

Neritina reticulata, Quoy.
Neritina zebra, Chemn.
Neritina Philippinarum, Sowb.
Neritina zebroides, Less.
Neritina fasciata, Lam.
Neritina bella, Busch.
is Neritina communis, Quoy.
is Neritina Jordan!, Sowb.
• is Neritina meridionalis, Phil,
is Neritina dubia, Chemn.
is Neritina cornea, Linn,
is Neritina reclivata, Say.
Neritina intexta, Villa.
Neritina zebrina, Recluz.
Neritina Polaponensis, Recluz.
Neritina Numidiea, Recluz.
Neritina Hildreichii, Schwer.
Neritina Mittreana, Recluz.
Neritina thermalis, Boube'e.
Neritina Sardoa, Menke.
Neritina trifasciata, Menke.

is Neritina granosa ? Sowb.
is Neritina intermedia, Sowb.

Neritina papillosa, Jay.
Neritina gigas 1 Lesson,
is Neritina fluviatilis, Linn,
is Neritina crepidularia, var.
is Neritina meridionalis, Phil.
Neritina globosa, Brod.
Neritina Tritonensis, Guill.
(Clithon.)

287

intexta,

Villa,

26

Verona,

6833

Jordani,

Sowb.,

81

Syria,

6834

labiosa,

Sowb.,

25

Isl. Negros,

Lamarckii,

Desh.,

7

Sumatra,

6835

latissima,

Brod.,

41

Real Leijos,

Leachii,

Recluz,

89

Brazil,

6836

lineolata,

Lam.,

97

Cayenne,

6837

longispina,

Recluz,

52

Isl. Rodriguez,

6838

lugubris,

Phil.,

115

Sandwich Isles,

lutescens,

Muhlf.,

29

Cephalonia,

macrostoma,

D'Orb.,

88

Mexico,

Mauritii,

Recluz,

4

Mauritius,

melanostoma,

Trosch.,

9

Bengal,

6839

meleagris,

Lam.,

92

Honduras Bay,

6840

meridionalis,

Phil.,

29

Sicily,

6841

" var,

V

Portugal,

6842

tt tt

Cephalonia,

6843

tt tt

6844

tt tt

6845

tt It

6846

It ft

6847

tt tt

6848

Mertoniana,

Recluz,

90

Isl. Negros,

6849

var,

9

Mittreana,

Recluz,

26

Italy,

montacuta,

Recluz,

55

Philippines,

Moreleti,

Recluz,

29

Portugal,

Morio,

Sowb.,

36

New Guinea,

6850

Morio,

Sowb.,

24

Easter Isles,

nebulata,

Recluz,

90

Philippines,

6851

nigro-caerulea,

Parr.,

Sicily,

Numidica,

Recluz,

26

Italy,

Nuttallii,

Recluz,

3

Sandwich Isles,

6852

olivacea,

Recluz,

74

Lu§on,

Oualanensis,

Less.,

90

Isl. Negros,

6853

Oweniana,

Gray,

42

Fernando Po,

6854

Panayensis,

Recluz,

34

Isl. Panay,

papillosa,

Jay,

40

Sandwich Isles,

6855

Parreysii,

Villa,

Dalmatia,

6856

perversa,

Gmel.,

Courtagnon,

6857

Petitii,

Recluz,

16

Isl. Mindanao,

Philippi,

Recluz,

29

Sicily,

Philippinarum,

Sowb.,

35

Philippines,

6858

picta,

Sowb.,

77

Panama,

Polaponensis,

Recluz,

26

Italy,

prevostina,

Fer.,

29

Austria,

Villa Cat., 1841, p. 60, No. 28.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 49.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 48.
Sowb. C. Ill, f. 17.
Thes. C., p. 519, f. 172, 3.
Thes. C., p. 533, f. 232-239.
Chemn. 9, pi. 124, f. 1081.
Thes. C., p. 522, f. 62, 63.
Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 9.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 56.
Thes. C., p. 533, No. 88.
Thes. C., p. 508, No. 4.
Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 13.
Thes. C., p. 534, f. 252, 253.
Phil. En. Sic., pi. 9, f. 13.
Thes. C., p. 515, N. 29.
Thes. C., pi. 115, f. 187-190.
Guer. Icon., pi. 14, f. 8.
Poli, v. 3, pi. 55, f. 1, 2, 5, 6.
Moll, du Port., pi. 9, f. 4.
Exp. Morea, pi. 19, f. 1-5.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 46.
Thes. C., p. 534, f. 242-246.
Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 71.
Rev. Zool., 1842, p. 181.
Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 174.
Thes. C., p. 515, No. 25.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 40.
Thes. C., p. 514, f. 163.
Thes. C., p. 534, No. 90.
Villa Cat., 1841, p. 38.
Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 346.
Thes. C., p. 508, f. 126.
Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 172.
Thes. C., p. 534, No. 90.
Wood's Suppl., f. 8.
Thes. C., p. 517, f. 191.
Thes. C., p. 519, f. 170.
Villa Cat., 1841, p. 60.
Sowb. Gen., f. 1, 2.
Thes. C., p. 511, f. 77.
Thes. C., p. 515, No. 29.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 53.
Thes. C, p. 530, f. 267-269.
Thes. C., p. 514, f. 184.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 42.

is Neritina fluviatilis, Linn.
Neritina Elleppenensis, Reel.

is Neritina Tahitensis, Less,
is Neritina Virginea, Linn.
Neritina corona, Lam.

is Neritina meridionalis, Phil,
is Neritina reclivata, Say.
is Neritina Sandwichensis.Desh.
is Neritina crepidularia, Lam.

Neritina tessellata, Ziegl.
Neritina inquinata, Morel.
Neritina lutescens, Phil.
Neritina Philippii, Reel.
Neritina Moreleti, Reel.
Neritina elongatula, Morel.
Neritina Boetica, Lam.
Neritina prevostina, Fer.
Neritina Oualanensis, Less.
Neritina nebulata, Reel,
is Neritina fluviatilis, Linn,
is Neritina corona, Linn,
is Neritina meridionalis, Phil,
is Neritina cornea, Linn.

is Neritina Mertoniana, Recluz.

is Neritina fluviatilis, Linn.

is Neritina cariosa, Gray.

(Clithon.)

is Neritina Mertoniana, Recluz.

Neritina Panayana ?

is Neritina granosa, Sowb.

fossil.

is Neritina meridionalis, Phil,
is Neritina dubia, Chemn.

is Neritina fluviatilis, Linn,
is Neritina meridionalis, Phil.

288

6859

pulchella,

Recluz,

79

Lu9on,

6860

pulchra,

Sowb.,

109

Panama,

6861

pulligera,

Linn.,

13

Philippines,

6862

punctulata,

Lam,

45

Jamaica,

6863

Pupa,

Linn,

80

West Indies,

6864

" var.,

Jamaica,

6865

pustulosa,

Parr,

Croatia,

6866

pygmaea,

Adams,

Jamaica,

6867

rarispina,

Recluz,

87

Sicily,

6868

reclivata,

Say,

88

Mexico,

6869

" var.,

Vera Cruz,

6870

Recluziana,

Guill.,

54

Tahiti,

reticulata,

Quoy,

35

Manilla,

6871

reticulata,

Sowb,

32

Lord Hood's Isle,

6872

rhodocolpa,

Jan,

North of Italy,

Royssiana,

Recluz,

107

Madagascar,

ruginosa,

Recluz,

57

Sandwich Isles,

6873

Sandwichensis,

Desh,

4

Sandwich Isles,

6874

" var.

f '

Mauritius,

Sardoa,

Menke,

26

Sardinia,

6875

semiconica,

Lam,

108

Ganges,

serratilineata,

Ziegl,

30

Danube,

6876

Smithii,

Gray,

102

Calcutta,

6877

" var.,

Tahiti,

6878

Sowerbiana,

Recluz,

70

Isl. Guimaras,

6879

spinosa,

Budgin,

53

Tahiti,

6880

squamaepicta,

Recluz,

22

Lucon,

6881

squamosa,

Recluz,

67

Isl. Negros,

6882

strangulata,

Muhlf,

Carniola,

strigilata,

Lam,

107

Madagascar,

6883

subauriculata,

Recluz,

10

Isl. Negros,

6884

subgranosa,

Sowb,

57

Sandwich Isles,

6885

" var.,

subsulcata,

Sowb,

36

Philippines,

subulata,

Souley,

10

Isl. Negros,

6886

Tahitensis,

Less,

7

Tahiti,

6887

" var.,

tessellata,

Ziegl,

29

Sicily,

thertnalis,

Boub,

26

Pyrenees,

Touranensis,

Souley,

9

Tourano,

6888

transversalis,

Ziegl,

27

Hungary,

6889

" var.,

trifasciata,

Menke,

26

Milan,

tristis,

D'Orb,

80

West Indies,

Tritonensis,

Le Guill

, 43

Cent. America,

trizona,

Meg,

27

Hungary,

Thes. C, p. 530, f. 209-211.
Thes. C., p. 539, f. 89, 90.
Thes. C., p. 510, f. 65, 66.
Thes. C., p. 520, f. 192.
Thes. C, p. 530, f. 68, 69.
Thes. C, pi. 115, f. 212.

Bost. Proc., v. 2, p. 7.
Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 311.
Journ. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 257.
Thes. C., p. 533, f. 240, 241.
Thes. C., p. 523, f. 56-58.
Voy. Ast., pi. 65, f. 3, 4.
Thes. C., p. 516, f. 74.
Rossm., p. 18, No. 2.
Thes. C, p. 539, No. 107.
Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 310.
Thes. C., p. 508, f. 127, 128.
Desh. Lam., 8, p. 579.
Villa Cat., p. 38.
Thes. C., p. 539, f. 116.
Thes. C., p. 516, No. 30.
Thes. C., p. 537, f. 117, 118.
Voy. Coquille, pi. 13, f. 13.
Thes. C., p. 528, f. 5-8.
Thes. C., p. 523, f. 61, 64.
Thes. C., p. 513, f. 79.
Thes. C., p. 527, f. 26, 27.
Rossm., f. 121.
Chemn. 9, pi. 124, f. 1085.
Thes. C., p. 510, f. 138.
Thes. C., p. 524, f. 35-38.
Sowb. C. Ill, f. 14, 44.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 50.
Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 171.
Voy. Bonite, pi. 34, f. 36-39.
Thes. C., p. 509, f. 133, 134.
Phil. En. Sic., pi. 9, f. 13.
Thes. C., p. 514, No. 26.
Voy. Coquille, p. 383.
Rossm., f. 122.
Thes. C., p. 515, f. 151, 152.
Menke Syn, ed. 2, p. 140.
Thes. C, spec. 80.
Thes. C.. spec. 43.
Rossm., f. 122.

Neritina tristis, D'Orb.

Neritina macrostoma, D'Orb.
Neritina Floridana 1 Shuttl.

is Neritina dubia, Chemn.

is Neritina turrita, Chemn.
is Neritina subgranosa, Sowb.

Neritina Mauritii, Recluz.
is Neritina fluviatilis, Linn.

is Neritina Danubialis, Sad.
Neritina undata, Desh.
Clithon undatus, Less.

is Neritina turrita, Chemn.
Neritina subulata, Souly.

Neritina ruginosa, Recluz.

is Neritina cornea, Linn.

is Neritina subauriculata, Reel.

Neritina auriculata, Suwb.

Neritina Lamarckij, Desh.

is Neritina meridionalis, Phil.

is Neritina fluviatilis, Linn.

is Neritina crepidularia, Lam.

Neritina bifasciata, Menke.

Neritina trizona, Meg.

is Neritina fluviatilis, Linn.

is Neritina Pupa, Linn.

is Neritina intermedia, Sowb.

is Neritina transversalie, Ziegl.

289

6890

turrita,

Chemn.,

107

Madagascar,

Chemn. 9, pi. 124, f. 1085.

Noritina Royssiana, Recluz.

6891

" var.,

Thes. C., p. 539, f. 91, 113, 114.

Neritina strigilata, Lam.

6892

" "

Voy. Astrol., pi. 65, f. 15, 16.

undata,

Desh.,

102

Waigiou,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 9.

is Neritina Smithii, Gray.

6893

unicolor,

Parr.,

Bannat,

6894

venosa,

Menke,

West Indies,

Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 140.

6895

vespertina,

Nutt.,

6

Sandwich Isles,

Thes. C., p. 509, f. 131, 132.

violacea,

Gmel.,

9

Ceylon,

Thes. C., p. 509, f. 139-144.

is Neritina crepidularia, Lam.

6896

Virginea,

Linn.,

89

West Indies,

Thes. C., p. 533.

Neritina Brasiliana, Recluz.

6897

" var.,

Brazil,

Geve. C., pi. 24, f. 255, 256.

Neritina Leachii, Recluz.

6898

viridis,

Linn.,

85

West Indies,

Thes. C., p. 532, f. 229, 230.

zebra,

Chemn.,

35

Manilla,

Chemn. 9, pi. 124, f. 1380.

is Neritina dubia, Chemn.

6899

zebra,

Lam.,

105

Tahiti,

Thes. C., p. 538, f. 96, 97.

Nerita zebra, Lam.

zebrina,

Recluz,

26

Sardinia,

Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 341.

is Neritina fluviatilis, Linn.

zebroides,

Less.,

35

Manilla,

Thes. C., p. 517, f. 81-88.

is Neritina dubia, Chemn.

6900

ziczac,

Lam.,

110

Philippines,

Thes. C., p. 540, f. 105-107.

6901

" var.,

Tahiti,

Thes. C., spec. 110, f. 110.

Neritina Coromandeliana.

G

ENU3 NERITA.

liinn CBUS .

6902

albicilla,

Linn.,

8

Cape G. Hope,

List. C., pi. 600, f. 16.

6903

Antillarum,

Gmel.,

20

West Indies,

Chemn. 5, pi. 195, f. 1987.

6904

antiquata,

Recluz,

Philippines,

Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 106.

6905

argus,

Recluz,

Rio Janeiro,

Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 150.

6906

Ascensionis,

Gmel.,

11

Isl. Ascension,

Voy. Astrol., pi. 65, f. 19-21.

6907

atrata,

Chemn.,

6

West Indies,

Chemn. 5, pi. 190, f. 1954, 1955.

Le Dunar, Adans.

6908

Cl

Voy. Astrol., pi. 65, f. 41, 42.

Nerita punctulata, Quoy.

6909

atro-purpurea,

Recluz,

New Holland,

Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 107.

6910

Beaniana,

Recluz,

Bay Manilla,

Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 200.

6911

Benhardii,

Recluz,

Peru,

bizonalis,

Lam.,

9

Sandwich Isles,

Ency. Meth., pi. 454, f. 3, a, b.

is Nerita chamaeleon, Lino.

6912

chameleon,

Linn.,

9

Moluccas,

Chemn. 5, pi. 192, f. 1988, 1991.

6913

var.

Sandwich Isles,

Ency. Meth., pi. 454, f. 3.

Nerita bizonalis, Brug.

6914

Chemnitzii,

Recluz,

Timor,

Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 103.

6915

chlorostoma,

Lam.,

5

East Indies,

Ency. Meth., pi. 454, f. 4, a. b.

6916

chrysostoma,

Recluz,

Philippines,

Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 104.

6917

costata,

Chemn.,

21

Nicobar,

Chemn. 5, pi. 191, f. 1966, 1967,

6918

Deshaysii,

Recluz,

California,

Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 104.

6919

Dombeyi,

Recluz,

Bombay,

Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 149.

exuvia,

Linn.,

1

East Indies,

Ency. Meth., pi. 454, f. 1, a, b.

is Nerita plexa, Chemn.

6920

fulgurans,

Gmel.,

West Indies,

Chemn. 5, pi. 192, f. 1996, 1997.

globosa,

Chemn.,

East Indies,

Chemn. 5, pi. 188, f. 1896, 1897.

is Natica helvacea, Lam.

6921

Grayana,

Recluz,

Lucon,

Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 200.

6922

grossa,

Linn.,

24

Moluccas,

Chemn. 5, pi. 191, f. 1968, 1969.

37

290

6923

Guillouana,

Recluz,

Malay Isles,

6924

" var.,

6925

Hindsii,

Recluz,

Isl. Panay,

6926

histrio,

Linn., 22

Kiset,

Adans.,

Magdalena River,

6927

lineata,

Chemn., 13

Malacca,

6928

Listeri,

Recluz,

Pacific,

6929

Longii,

Recluz,

Malabar,

6930

Magdalena?,

Linn.,

River Magdalena,

6931

Malaccensis,

Chemn., 12

Straits Malacca,

6932

maura,

Recluz,

Madagascar,

6933

nigerrima,

Chemn., 25

New Holland,

6934

Novo-guinae,

Less.,

?

6935

ornata,

Sowb.,

Panama,

6936

oryzarum,

Recluz,

Bombay,

6937

patula,

Recluz,

Philippines,

6938

peloronta,

Linn., 4

West Indies,

6939

var.,

6940

picea,

Recluz,

Sandwich Isles,

6941

plexa,

Chemn., 2

East Indies,

6942

" var.,

1

6943

(1 II

2

6944

plicata,

Linn., 15

Indian Ocean,

6945

polita,

Linn., 7

Indian Ocean,

6946

" var.,

Philippines,

6947

ti it

6948

« <<.

6949

ft II

6950

II It

6951

II II

6952

II II

6953

II II

6954.

II II

6955

II II

6956

prsecognita,

Adams,

Jamaica,

punctulata,

Quoy,

6957

quadricolor,

Gmel.,

Red Sea,

6958

reticulata,

Karst.., 18

Philippines,

6959

rudis,

Gray,

Africa,

6960

Rumphii,

Recluz,

New Holland,

6961

semigranosa,

New Holland,

6962

semirugosa,

Recluz,

Timor,

6963

Senegalensis,

Senegal, -

6964

signata,

Lam., 17

New Holland,

6965

squamulata,

Le Guill.,

?

0966

stella,

Chemn., 19

East Indies,

Rev. Zool., 1842, p. 178.

Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 201.
Chemn. 5, pi. 191, f. I960, 1961.

is Ncrita Magdalense, Linn.

Chemn. 5, pi. 191, f. 1958, 1959.

Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 177.

Rev. Zool., 1842, p. 178.

Adans' Seneg., pi. 13, f. 5. (Kiset), Adans.

Chemn. 5, pi. 192, f. 1976.

Chemn. 5, pi. 190, f. 1948, 1949.

Chemn. 5, pi. 192, f. 1985, 1986.

Sowb. Gen., f. 4.

Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 178.

Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 148.

Sowb. Gen., f. 1, 2.

Ency. Meth., pi. 454, f. 2, a, b.

Rev. Zool., 1841, p, 151.

Chemn. 5, pi. 190, f. 1944, 1945.

Chemn. 5, pi. 191, f. 1972, 1973.Nerita exuvia, Linn.

Petiver Amb., pi. 21, f. 5. Norita textilis.Gmel.

Knorr. Verg., 5, pi. 15, f. 4.

Gmel., p. 3680, No. 43.

Knorr. Verg., 3, pi. 1, f. 4.

Regenf. C., 1, pi. 4, f. 43.

Chemn. 5, pi. 193, f. 2010-2014.

Geves C., pi. 22, f. 217.

Geves C., pi. 22, f. 219-226.

Voy. de 1'Ast, pi. 65, f. 31.

Seba Mus., 3, pi. 38, f. 56.

Seba Mus., 3, pi. 59, f. 1-3.

D'Arg. C., pi. 7, f. K.

Petiv. Amb., pi. 11, f. 5, 6.

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 7.

Voy. Astrol., pi. 65, f. 41, 42. is Nerita atrata, Chemn.

Chemn. 5, pi. 191, f. 1974, 1975.

Karst. Mus. Lesk., 1, pi. 3, f. 8.

Wood. Supp., pi. 8, f. 13.

Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 147.

Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 102.

Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 344.
Chemn. 1 1, pi. 197, ('.1907,1908.

291

striata,

Chemn.,

16

West Indies,

Chemn. 5, pi. 192, f. 1998, 1999.

is Nerita tessellata, Gmel.

6967

tessellata,

Gmel.,

16

West Indies,

Chemn. 5, pi. 192, f. 1998-99.

Nerita striata, Chemn.

textilis,

Gmel.,

2

East Indies,

Rumph. Mus., pi. 22, f. 3.

is Nerita plexa, Chemn.

6968

undata,

Lam.,

3

West Indies,

Ency. Meth., pi. 454, f. 6, a, b.

6969

undata,

Linn.,

27

India,

Chemn. 5, pi. 190, f. 1950, 51.

6970

ver si color,

Lam.,

10

West Indies,

Chemn. 5, pi. 191, f. 1962-63.

6971

Yoldii,

Recluz,

Brazil,

Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 151.

6972

zebrina,

Recluz,

Montpelier,

Rev. Zool., 1841, p. 341.

GENUS NATICA.

Ad an s on.

6973

affinis,

Busch,

Philippines,

Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 2, 3.

6974

alapapilionis,

Chemn.,

647

Philippines,

Chemn. 5, pi. 186, f. 1868-70.

Natica zonaria, Desh., Lam.

alba,

Potiez,

?

Gal. de Douai, 1, p. 289.

is Natica semisulcata, Gray.

alba,

Loven,

Norway,

Phil. Icon., pi. 2, f. 9.

is Natica pusilla, Say.

6975

albumen,

Linn.,

627

Moluccas,

Chemn. 5, pi. 189, f. 1924-25.

Nerita albumen, Linn.

6976

Alderi,

Forbes,

Isle of Man,

Mai. Mon., p. 31, pi. 2, f. 6.

6977

Alexandriae,

Recluz,

Americana,

ccluz,

is Natica nitida, Donov.

ampullaria,

Lam.,

633

Great Britain,

Delessert, pi. 32, f. 11, a, b.

is Natica moniliiera, Lam.

6978

arachnoidea,

Lam.,

643

Zanzibar,

Geves C., pi. 27, f. 297, 298.

6979

aurantia,

Lam.,

632

Philippines,

Chemn. 5, pi. 189, f. 1934-35.

6980

var.,

Timor,

Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 211.

Natica straminea, Recluz.

Bonplandii,

Valen.,

651

Payta,

Zool. Journ., v. 1, pi. 5, f. 4.

is Natica glauca, Humb.

borealis,

Beck,

Arctic Seas,

Beech. Z., pi. 37, f. 6, pi. 34, f. 3.

is Natica clausa, Sowb.

6981

Broderipiana,

Recluz,

Xipixapi,

Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 205.

6982

Campechensis,

Recluz,

Bay of Campeachy,

Chenu C. 111., pi. 4, f. 2.

6983

canaliculata,

Gould,

Bks. Newfoundland,

Gould Invert., p. 235, f. 161.

cancellata,

Gmel.,

644

West Indies,

List. C., pi. 566, f. 16.

is Natica sulcata, Born.

6984

canrena,

Linn.,

633

Philippines,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 204, f. 1.

castanea,

Lam.,

642

British Channel,

Blain. Mai., pi. 36, bis, f. 4.

is Natica monilifera, Lam.

6985

cepacea,

Sowb.,

653

Grignon,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 204, f. 4.

fossil.

Chemnitzii,

Pfeiff.,

642

Mediterranean,

Chemn. 5, pi. 188, f. 1905-6.

is Natica Marochiensis, Gmel.

6986

Chinensis,

Lam.,

644

China,

Petiv. Amb., pi. 10, f. 11.

6987

clausa,

Sowb.,

Melville Island,

Zool. Journ., 4, p. 372.

Natica borealis, Beck.

6988

" var.,

New York,

Jour. Bost. N. H., 2, pi. 3, f. 14.

Natica consolidata, Couth.

6989

collaria,

Lam.,

638

Senegal,

Chemn. 5, pi. 187, f. 1895.

6990

conica,

Lam.,

632

New Holland,

Delessert, pi. 32, f. 9, a, b.

consolidata,

Couth.,

Bay of Massachusetts,Gould Invert., p. 238, f. 167.

is Natica clausa, Sowb.

6991

cora,

D'Orb.,

Peru,

Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 76, f. 10, 11.

6992

cornea,

Moll.,

Greenland,

Ind. Moll. Greenl., p. 7.

Natica fragilis, Sab.

cruentata,

Lam.,

635

Senegal,

Chemn. 5, pi. 188, f. 1900-1.

is Natica gochet, Adans.

6993

Cumingiana,

Recluz,

Philippines,

Phil. Icon., pi. 2, f. 13.

Natica fuscata, Recluz.

6994

Dillwynii,

Payr.,

649

Corsica,

Cat. de Corse, pi. 5, f. 27, 28.

292

6995

duplicata,

Say,

New York,

Nat. Hist. N. York, pi. 7, f. 147.

6996

" var.,

Chenu C. 111., pi. 4, f. 1 et 3.

6997

fanel,

Adans.,

Africa,

Adans. Seneg., pi. 13, f. 3.

Natiea variolaria, Recluz.

6998

" var.,

Zanzibar,

Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 207.

6999

flava,

Gould,

Bks. Newfoundland,

Gould Invert., p. 239, f. 162.

(Globulus), Sowb.

7000

fluctuata,

Sowb.,

Isl. of Mindoro,

Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 4, f. 10.

(Globulus), Sowb.

7001

var.,

Philippines,

Tank. Cat. Appen., p. 12.

(Globularia), Swainson.

Forskalii,

Chemn.,

639

Isle of France,

Chemn. 11, pi. 197, f. 1901-2.

is Natiea rufa, Born.

fragilis,

Sab.,

Greenland,

is Natiea cornea, Moll.

7002

Francisci,

Recluz,

fulminea,

Lam.,

641

Africa,

Chemn. 5, pi. 187, f. 1881.

is Natiea gochet, Adans.

fuscata,

Recluz,

Philippines,

Chemn. 5, pi. 189, f. 1932-33.

is Natiea Cumingiana, Recluz.

7003

glauca,

Humb.,

651

Payta,

Voy. de la Coquille, pi. 14, f. 1.

Natiea Bonplandii, Val.

7004

" var.,

Zool. Jour., 1, p. 60, pi. 5, f. 4.

Natiea patula, Sowb.

glaucina,

Phil.,

650

Mediterranean,

Phil. En. Sic., p. 160.

is Natiea olla, M. de Serres.

7005

glaucina,

Linn.,

625

Baltic,

Gault. Test., pi. 67, f. B.

7006

globosa,

Chemn.,

637

East Indies,

Chemn. 5, pi. 188: f. 1896-97.

Natiea helvacea, Lam.

7007

" var.,

Gmel., p. 3672, No. 8.

Natiea spadicea, var., Gmel.

7008

« u

Dillw. Cat , 2, p. 980.

Natiea spadicea, var. c.

7009

gochet,

Adans.,

641

Senegal,

Adans. Seneg., pi. 13, f. 3.

Nerita fulminea, Gmel.

7010

" var.,

Natiea fulminea, Lam.

7011

Grcenlandica,

Beck,

Greenland,

Moll. Ind. Granl., p. 7.

7012

Guilleminii,

Payr.,

648

Corsica,

Cat. de Corse, pi. 5, f. 25, 26.

helvacea,

Lam.,

637

India,

Enc. Meth., 3, p. 602, No. 11.

is Natiea globosa, Chemn.

7013

hemiclausa,

Sowb.,

fossil.

7014

heros,

Say,

New York,

Gould Invert., p. 231, f. 163.

7015

immaculata,

Totten,

Rhode Island,

Sillim. Jour., 28, p. 351, f. 6.

7016

intricata,

Recluz,

Corsica,

Javanica,

Lam.,

644

Java,

Delessert, pi. 32, f. 16.

is Natiea pellis-tigrina, Chemn.

7017

labrella,

Lam.,

639

Senegal,

Delessert, pi. 32, f. 12.

7018

Lamarckiana,

Recluz,

East Indies,

leucozonias,

Gmel.,

640

Isle of France,

Chemn. 5, pi. 187: f. 1872.

is Natiea rufa, Born.

7019

Lewisii,

Gould,

Puget Sound,

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 239.

7020

lineata,

Lam.,

640

Philippines,

Chemn. 5, pi. 186, f. 1864-65.

7021

lupinus,

Desh.,

648

Philippines,

Chemn. 5, pi. 189, f. 1940-41.

Rurna lupi, Chemn.

7022

maculata,

Desh.,

645

Mediterranean,

Chemn. 5, pi. 187, f. 1876-79.

maculosa,

Lam.,

641

India,

Delessert, pi. 32, f. 14.

is Natiea pellis-tigrina, Chemn.

7023

mama,

Recluz,

East Indies,

7024

mamilla,

Linn.,

630

Philippines,

Sowb. Gen., f. 2.

7025

mamillaris,

Lam.,

628

West Indies,

Chemn. 5, pi. 189, f. 1932-33,

7026

Marochiensis,

Gmel.,

642

Guyana,

Chemn. 5, pi. 188, f. 1905-8.

Nerita Maroccana, Chemn.

7027

var

1

West Indies,

Voy. Astrol., 2, pi. 66, f. 16-19.

Nerita Marochiensis, Gmel.

7028

« «

Mediterranean,

Chemn. 5, pi. 188, f. 1909-10.

Natiea lurida, Phil.

7029

tt t(

640

Morocco,

Delessert, pi. 32, f. 13.

Natiea unifasciata, Lam.

7030

K u

Chemn. 5, pi. 188, f. 1905-6.

Natiea Chemnitzii, Pfeiff.

7031

Maura,

Lam.,

632

Philippines,

Enc. Meth., pi. 453, f. 4, a, b.

293

7032
7033
7034
7035

7036
7037
7038
7039
7040
7041
7042
7043
7044

7045
7046
7047
7048
7049
7050
7051
7052
7053
7054
7055
7056
7057
7058
7059
7060

7061
7062
7063
7064

7065

7066
7067
7068
7069
7070

melanostoma, Gmel., 631 Philippines,

var.,

a n

melanostomoidesQuoy, 552 New Guinea,
microstoma, Quoy, 632 New Holland,
millepunctata, Lam., 636 Madagascar,
monilifera, Lam., 638 Africa,

var.,

nigra, Sowb., Africa,

nitida, Donov., Scotland,

" var., England,

olla, Marc, de S.,650 Mediterranean,

otis, Sowb., Mazatlan,

pallida, Sowb., Arctic Ocean,

patula, Sowb., 651 Peru,

patula, Desh., Grignon,

pellis-tigrina, Chemn., 642 Philippines,

var.,

pes-elephantis, Chemn., 650 Tranquebar,
Petiveriana, Recluz,
plumbea, Lam., 632 New Holland,

" var.,

porcellana, D'Orb.,

Priamus, Recluz, Moluccas,

pulvinata, Recluz, Philippines,

pusilla, Say, New York,

" var.,
pyriformis,
Recluziana,
rufa,

" var.,
rugosa,
Samarensis,
Sebae,

semisulcata,
Simiae,
sordida,
spadicea,

Recluz,
Desh.,

Isl. of Panay,
Chili,
Born, 639 Isle of France,

Moluccas,

Chemn., 644 West Indies,
Recluz, Isle of Samar,

Souley, Isle of Bohol,

Gray,

Chemn., 652 New Zealand,
Swains., 632 New Holland,
Gmel.,

stercus-muscarum, Recluz, Bombay,

straminea, Recluz, Philippines,

sulcata, Born, 644 West Indies,

" var.,

trifasciata, Recluz,

triseriata, Say, New York,

uber, Humb., Peru,

unifasciata, Lam., 640 Africa,

Voy. Astrol., pi. 66, f. 1, 2, 3.
Desh. Cuv. R. An., pi. 46, f. 1.
Chemn. 5, pi. 189, f. 1926-7.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 66, f. 4, 5, 6.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 66, f. 9.
Chemn. 5, pi. 186, f. 1862-63.
Delessert, pi. 32, f. 15.
Delessert, pi. 32, f. 11.
Tank. Cat., p. 47, No. 1178.
Don. B. Shells, v. 4, pi. 144.
Flem. B. An., p. 319, No. 273.
Phil. En. Sic., p. 160, pi. 12, f. 12.
Zool. Beech.,pl.34,f. 13,pl.37,f.3.
Zool. Jour., 4, p. 372.
Zool. Jour., 1, p. 60, pi. 5, f. 4.
Desc.desCoq.Foss.2,pl.21,f.3,4.
Chemn. 5, pi. 187, f. 1892-93.
List. C., pi. 560, f. 5.
Chemn. 5, pi. 189, f. 1922-23.
Petiv. Gazoph., pi. 93, f. 7.
Swains. Zool. 111., pi. 79.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 66, f. 13, 14,15.

Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 213.

Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 257.
Moll. Ind. Green., p. 7.
Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 211.
Guer. Mag. Zool., 1841, pi. 37,
Born. Mus., pi. 17, f. 3, 4.
Gmel., p. 3672, No. 7.
Chemn. 5, pi. 188, f. 1911.
Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 214.
Voy. de la Bonite, pi. 35, f. 6, 7.
Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 10.
Chemn. 5, pi. 139, f. 1938.
Swains. Zool. 111., pi. 79.
Swains. Zool. 111., pi. 75.

is Natica plumbea, Lam.

Natica castanea, Lam.
Natica ampullaria, Lam.
Nerita nigrata, Budgin.

Natica Americana, Recluz.
Natica glaucina, Phil.

is Natica glauca, Humb.

fossil.

Natica maculosa, Lam.

Natica Javanica, Lam.

Natica sordida, Swains.
Natica microstoma, Quoy.

Natica alba, Loven.
Natica Groenlandica, Beck.

Natica Forskalii, Chemn.
Natica Icuczonias, Gmel.
is Natica sulcata, Born.

Natica alba 1 Potiez.
Ruma simia), Chemn.
is Natica plumbea, Lam.
is Natica globosa, Chemn.

Zool. PrOC., 1843, p. 211. >8 Natica aurantia, var., Lam.

Born Mus., pi. 17, f. 5, 6. Natica cancellata, Gmel.

Chemn. 5, pi. 188, f. 1911-14. Natica rugosa, Chemn.

Jour. Acad. N. S., 5, p. 209.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 55, f. 12-14.

Delessert, pi. 32, f. 13. fa Natica Marochiensis, Gmel.

294

7071 Valenciennesii, Payr., 649 Corsica,

variolaria,

7072 vitellus,

7073 vittata,

7074 zebra,
zonaria,

Recluz, Senegal,

Linn., 636 East Indies,

GmeL, 642 Africa,

Lam., 643 Philippines,

Lam., 643 Philippines,

Poli, 3, pi. 55, f. 12, 13.

is Natica fanel, Adans.
Chemn. 5, pi. 186, f. 1866-67.
Chemn. 5, pi. 188, f. 1917-18.
Geves. C., pi. 27, f. 295.
Enc. Meth., pi. 453, f. 2, a, b. is Natica alapapilionacea.

GENUS AMPHIBOLA. Schumacher.

Ampullacera, Quoy.

7075 avellana, Gmel., 537 New Zealand,

7076 " var.,

7077 Busbyi, Gray,

7078 " var.,

New Zealand,

Voy. Astrol., pi. 15, f. 1-9.
Schum. N. Syst., p. 190.
Gmel., p. 3640, No. 181.
Gmel., p. 3623, No. 254.
Brug. Diet., No. 2.
Chemn. 5, pi. 188, f. 1919-20.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 164, f. 11.
Ann. Nat. H., 6, p. 317.

Ampullaria avellana, Lam.
Amphibola Australis, Schum
Helix avellana, Gmel.
Helix crenata, Gmel.
Bulimus avellana, Brug.
Nerita nux-avellana, Chemn.
Helix Busbyi, Gray.

CLASS. GASTEROPODA.

ORDER. P E C T I N I B R A N C H I A T A .

FAMILY VELUTINID^E.

GENUS VELUTINA. Fleming.

7079 laevigata, Linn.,

7080 " var.,

7081 "

7082 " "

7083 ovata,

7084 zonata,

Brown,
Gould,

7085 Blainvilleana, Recluz,

7086 cidaris, Recluz,

7087 Cumingiana, Recluz,

Boston Bay,

Mediterranean,

Massachusetts,

England,

Greenland,

England,
Boston Bay,

Gould Invert., p. 241, f. 159. Helix tevigata, Linn.
Blain. Mai., pi. 42, f. 4. Velutina capuloidea, Blain.

Joum. A. N. S., 6, p. 266. Velutina rupicola, Conr.
Conch. Gt. B., pi. 38, f. 35. Galericulum Isevigatum, Brown.

Velutina plicaria 1

Zool. Dan., 3, pi. 101, f. 1-4. Bulla velutina, Mull.
Brown C. Gt. B., pi. 38, f. 27, 28. Helix haliotoidea, Fab.
Gould Invert., p. 242, f. 160.

Merria, Gray.

GENUS NARICA. It

Moluccas, Guer. M. Z., 1845, pi. 131, f. 2.

Isl. of Masbate, Guer. M. Z., 1845, pi. 121, f. 1.
Isl. of Samar, Guer. M. Z., 1845, pi. 124, f. 1.

295

7088
7089
7090
7091
7092

7093
7094
7095
7096

Deshayesiana,

granulosa,

Gueriniana,

helicoidea,

ligata,

margaritacea,

Petitiana,

" var.,
plicata,
striata,

Recluz,

Recluz,

Recluz,

Le Guill.,

Recluz,

Pot. et Mich.,

Recluz,

Recluz,
D'Orb.,

Isl. of Zebu,

Isl. of Annaa,

Isl. of Capul,

Amboyna,

Lugon,

Cape G. Hope,

Isl. of Masbate,

Isl. of Ticao,
South Africa,

Guer. M. Z., 1845, pi. 130,f.l,2.

Rev. Zool., 1844, p. 6.

Guer. M. Z., 1845, pi. 128, f. 2.

Guer. M. Z., 1845, pi. 131, f. 1.

Guer. M. Z., 1845, pi. 121, f. 2.

Guer. M. Z., 1845, pi. 132,f.l,2.is Narica striata, Orb.

Guer. M. Z., 1845, pi. 122, 123.

Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 138.

Guer. M. Z., 1845, pi. 128, f. 1.

Moll. Cuba, pi. 17, f. 29, 31. Narica margaritacea, Pot. et M.

7097 radula, Linn.,

7098 " var.,

GENUS NEEITOPSIS. Sowerby.

Vanikoro, Quoy.

Vanikoro,
Guam,

Sowb. Gen., f. 1. Neritopsis cancellata, Sowb.

Chemn. 5, pi. 190, f. 1946, '7. Platystoma granulatum, Klein.

GENUS FOSSAE. Gray.

Helix ambigua, Linn.

CLASS. GASTEROPODA.
ORDER. P E C T I N I B R A N C H I A T A .

FAMILY lANTHINID^E.

GENUS IANTHINA. Bolten.

7099 bifida,

7100 exigua,

7101 fragilis,

7102 " var.,
globosa,

7103 prolongata,

Nutt., Wahoo,

Lam., 5 Atlantic Ocean,

BorySt.Vinc.4 Atlantic Ocean,
Mediterranean,

Swains., 5 Mediterranean,
Blain., 5 Mediterranean,

Ency. Meth., pi. 456, f. 2.

Chemn. 5, pi. 166, f. 1577, '78. lanthina communis, Lam.
Ency. Meth., pi. 456, f. 1, a, b. lanthina bicolor, Menke, Phil.
Swains. Zool. 111., pi. 85. is lanthina prolongata, Blain.

Phil. En. Sic., pi. 9, f. 16. lanthina globosa, Swains.

296

CLASS. GASTEROPODA.

ORDER. P E C T I N I B R A N C H I A T A .

FAMILY PLICACEA.

GENUS TORNATELLA. Lamarck.

Acteon, Montfort.

7104

coccinata,

Reeve,

7105

fasciata,

Lam,

7106

" var.

7107

tt ft

7108

" "

7109

" "

7110

flammea,

Gmel,

7111

glabra,

Reeve,

7112

nitidula,

Lam,

pedipes,

Lam,

7113

puncto-striata,

Adams,

7114

solidula,

Lam,

7115

var.,

7116

« «

7117

tessellata,

Reeve,

7118

virgata,

Reeve,

41

Misamis,
England,
European Ocean,
Mediterranean,

39

42

East Indies,
Isle of Negros,
Isle of France,

42 Senegal,
New York,

40 Philippines,
Indian Ocean,

Isl. of Masbate,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 206, f. 10.
Kiener Icon, pi. 1, f. 3.
Reeve C. Syst, pi. 206, f. 11.
Mart, 2, pi. 43, f. 442, 443.
Brug. Diet, No. 69.
Brit. Conch, p. 101, pi. 8, f. 2.
Sowb. Gen, f. 1.
Reeve C. Syst, pi. 206, f. 12.
Sowb. Gen, f. 2.
Adans. Seneg, pi. 1, f. 4.
Jour. Bost. S. N. H, 3, pi. 3, f. 9.
Kiener Icon, pi. 1, f. 2.
Gmel... p. 3437, No. 13.
Brug. Diet, No. 68.
Reeve C. Syst, pi. 206, f. 3.
Reeve C. Syst, pi. 206, f. 8, 9.

Voluta tornatilis, Linn.
Voluta bifaseiata, Gmcl.
Auricula bifasciata, Martini.
Bulimus tornatilis, Brug.
Turbo ovalis, Da Costa.
Voluta flammea, Gmel.

is Pedipes ai'ra, Gmel.

Voluta solidula, Linn.
Bulla solidula, Linn.
Bulimus solidulus, Brug.

GENUS PYRAMIDELLA. Lamarck.

Obeliscus, Humph.

7119 auriscati, Chemn, 55 Isl. of France,

7120 cincta, Reeve, Isle of Ticao,

7121 dolabrata, Linn, 55 Philippines,

7122 " var,

7123 " "

7124 glans, Reeve, Philippines,

7125 gracilis, Brocchi,

7126 maeulosa, Lam, 56 . Pacific,

7127 " var,

7128 mitrula,

plicata, Lam, 55 Isle of France,

punctata, Schub, 56 Pacific,

7129 terebellum, Lam, 55 West Indies,

7130 " var.

Kiener Icon, pi. 1, f. 4.
Reeve C. Syst, pi. 207, f. 2, 4.
Ency. Meth, pi. 452, f. 2.
Gmel, p. 3585, No. 1 13.
Brug. Diet, No. 99.
Reeve C. Syst, pi. 207, f. 1.
Kiener Icon, pi. 2, f. 7.
Ency. Meth, pi. 452, f. 1, a, b.
Schub et W, pi. 234, f. 4QQQ,a,b.

Enc. Meth, pi. 452, f. 3.
Voy. de 1'Astrol, pi. 65, f. 1, 2.
Chemn. 5, pi. 167, f. 1603-4.
Brug. Diet, No. 98.

Pyramidella plicata, Lam.

Trochus dolabratus, Linn.
Helix dolabrata, Linn.
Bulimus dolabratus, Brug.

Pyramidella punctata, Schub.

fossil.

is Pyramidella auriscati, Chemn.

is Pyramidella maeulosa.

Helix terebella, Mull.

(iuliinus torebcllum, Brug.

297

7131 terebellum, var., Dillw. Cat., 2, p. 810.

7132 ventricosa, Guerin, 57 Tsl. of Vanikoro, Mag. de Zool., 1831, pi. 2.

Trochus terebellum, Dillwy.

7133 struts,

Gray,

GENUS M o N o T Y G M A . Gray.

Sowb. C. Man., p. 66, f. 371.

CLASS. GASTEROPODA.
ORDER. P E C T I N I B R A N C H I A T A

FAMILY TURBINACEA.
GENUS RISSOA. Fr emenv i lie.

7134

acicula,

Sowb.,

7135

acuta,

Desm.,

570

Mediterranean,

7136

affinis,

Adams,

Jamaica,

7137

albida,

Adams,

Jamaica,

7138

Bruguierei,

Payr,

486

Mediterranean,

7139

Bryerea,

Mont.,

Jamaica,

7140

Buccinoides,

Desh.,

465

Mediterranean,

cancellata,

Desm.,

464

European Ocean,

7141

cancellata,

Lam.,

218

Mediterranean,

7142

" var.,

carinata,

Phil.,

British Channel,

7143

Chesnelii,

Mich.,

483

India,

cingilus,

Mich.,

468

Mediterranean,

costata,

Desm.,

471

Mediterranean,

7144

costata,

Mont.,

Mediterranean,

7145

var.,

England,

7146

tt it

On Sea Weed,

7147

crassicosta,

Adams,

Jamaica,

7148

crenulata,

Mich.,

465

Mediterranean,

7149

Desmarestii,

Recluz,

471

Mediterranean,

7150

Europaea,

Risso,

European Ocean,

7151

" var.,

7152

it tt

exigua,

Mich.,

481

Mediterranean,

7153

Gougeti,

Mich.,

467

Senegal,

Sowb. Gen., f. 4.
Blain. Mai., p. 437, pi. 35, f. 6.
Bost. Proc., v. 2, p. 6.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 6.
Cat. de Corse, pi. 5, f. 17, 18.
Test. Brit., pi. 15, f. 8.
Exp'. Morea.pl. 19, f.41,42,43.
Bull. S. P., Paris, pi. 1, f. 5.
Mich.Cat.Rissoa,p.7,f. 11, 12.
Delessert, pi. 37, f. 7.
Phil. Enum. Sic., pi. 10, f. 10.
Mich. Cat. Rissoa.p. 17,f.23,24.
Mich. Cat. Rissoa, p.l4,f.l9,20.
Bull. S. P., Paris, pi. 1, f. 1.
Mont. T. B., p. 311, pi. 10, f. 6.
Zool. Rev., 1843, p. 9.
Phil. En. Sic., p. 150, pl.lO,f.lO.
Mich. Cat. Rissoa, p.!6,f.29,30.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 6.
Mich. Cat. Rissoa, p. 15, f. 1, 2.
Revue Zool., 1843, p. 9.
Riss. Eur. Mer., 4, pi. 9, f. 1 16.
Riss. Eur. Mer., 4, pi. 9, f. 128.
Bull. S. P., Paris, p. 8, pi. 1, f. 5.
Phil. En. Sic., p. 153.
Mich. Cat. Rissoa, p.!8,f.29,30.
Mich. Cat. Rissoa, p. 9, f. 7, 8.

Turbo Bryereus, Mont.

is Rissoa Europea, Risso.
Rissoa lactea, Mich.
Turbo cancellatus, Lam.
is Rissoa costata, Mont.

is Rissoa vittata, Donov.
is Rissoa Desmarestii, Recluz.
Turbo costatus, Mont.
Rissoa costata, Recluz.
Rissoa carinata, Phil.
Rissoa exigua, Mich.

Rissoa costata, Desm.
Alvania Europea, Risso.
Alvania mamillata, Risso.
Rissoa cancellata, Desm.
Rissoa granulate, Phil.
is Rissoa costata, Mont.

38

298

grartulata,

Phil,

Mediterranean,

Phil. En. Sic., p. 153. is Rissoa Europaea, Riseo.

7154 labiata,

Phil.,

Sicily,

Phil. En. Sic., p. 155, pi. 10, f.7.

lactea,

Mich., 218

Mediterranean,

Mich. Cat. Rissoa, p. 9, f. 11, 12. is Rissoa cancellata, Lam.

mamillata,

Risso,

Mediterranean,

Riss. Eur. Mer., 4, pi. 9, f. 128. is Rissoa Europaea, Risso.

7155 minutissima,

Mich., 480

Mediterranean,

Mich. Cat. Rissoa, p.20,f.27,28.

7156 Montagui,

Payr.,

Mediterranean,

Cat. de Corse, pi. 5, f. 13, 14.

7157 oblonga,

Desm., 470

Mediterranean,

Bull. S. P., Paris, p. 7, pi. l,f. 3.

7158 parva,

Mat.etRac.,219British Channel,

Act. Soc. Linn., 8, p. 171. Turbo parvus, Mat. et Rack.

7159 " var.,

Mediterranean,

Delessert, pi. 37, f. 8. Turbo costatus, Lam.

7160 punctura,

Mont.,

England,

Mont. T. Brit., p. 320, pl.!2,f.5. Turbo punctura, Mont.

7161 radiata,

Phil, 475

Palermo,

Phil. En. Sic., pi. 16, f. 15.

7162 scalarella,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Proc. Bost., 2, p. 6.

7163 scalaris,

Mich., 477

Mediterranean,

Mich. Cat. Rissoa, p.21,f.31,32.

7164 semistriata,

Mont.,

England,

Mont. T. B. Supp., p. 136. Turbo semistriatus, Mont.

7165 striatula,

Mont.,

England,

Mont. T. Brit., pi. 10, f. 5. Turbo striatulus, Mont.

7166 subangulata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib., p. 112.

7167 tervaricosa,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Proc. Bost., 2, p. 6.

7168 ulvae,

Mont.,

England,

Mont. T. Brit., p. 318. Turbo ulvae, Mont.

7169 ventricosa,

Desm., 472

Marseilles,

Bull. S. P., Paris, p. 8, pi. 1, f. 2.

7170 venusta,

Phil.,

Venice,

7171 violacea,

Desm., 475

Mediterranean,

Bull. S. P., Paris, p. 8, pi. 1, f. 7.

7172 vittata,

Don.,

European Ocean,

Don. B. Shells, pi. 178, f. 1. Turbo vittatus, Donov.

7173 " var.,

Mont. T. Brit., pi. 12, f. 7. Turbo cingillus, Mont. ;

7174

Mich. Cat. Rissoa, p.l2,f.!9,20. Rissoa cingilus, Mich.

GENUS EULIM

A . Risso.

7175 acuta,

Sowb.,

Bay of Montiji,

Zool. Proc., 1834, p. 8.

7176 brunnea,

Sowb.,

China,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 9. Bonellia brunnea, Desh.

7177 imbricata,

Sowb.,

St. Helena,

Zool. Proc., 1834, p. 7.

7178 Jamaicensis,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Bost. Proc., v. 2, p. 6.

7179 major,

Sowb., 451

Tahiti,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 1*, 1**.

7180 nitidissima,

Mont.,

England,

Mont. T. Brit., pi. 12, f. 1. Turbo nitidissimus, Mont.

7181 " var.,

Dublin Bay,

Turt. C. Diet., p. 217. Turritella nitidissima, Flem.

7182 polita,

Linn., 453

England,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 209, f. 5. Turbo politus, Linn.

7183 " var.,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 5. Helix polita, Pcnnt.

7184

Brit. Zool., 4, pi. 82, f. 1. Eulima Anglica, Sowb.

Don. B. Shells, pi. 177. Melania Boscii, Payr.

Turt. C. Diet., p. 217. Rissoa Boscii, Phil.

7185 pusilla,

Sowb.,

St. Helena,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 6.

7186 varians,

Sowb.,

Xipixapi,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 14.

299

GENUS PYRAMIS. BroWU,

Turbonilla, Risso.

7187 crenatus,

7188 elegantissim

7189 reticulatus,

7190 striatula,

7191 unicus,

7192 aculeus,

7193 latior,

7194 minuta,

7195 pulla,

7196 reticulata,

7197 semicostata,

7198 striata,

7199 subcarinata,

Brown,

Great Britain,

Conch. Gt. Brit., pi. 50, f. 53.

Mont.,

England,

Brown C. Gt. B., pi. 50, f. 61. Helix elegantissima, Mont.

Mont.,

England,

Brown C. Gt. B., pi. 50, f. 30. Turbo reticulatus, Mont.

Couth.,

Massachusetts,

Jour. Bost. S. N. H., 2, pi. 1, f. 6.

Mont.,

England,

Brown C. Gt. B., pi. 50, f.46,48. Turbo unicus, Mont.

GENUS CINGULA

. Fleming.

Gould,

Boston,

Gould Invert., p. 266, f. 172.

Mighels,

Casco Bay,

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 1, p. 50.

Totten,

New Bedford,

Gould Invert., p. 265, f. 171. Turbo minutus, Totten.

Linn.,

England,

Donov. B. Shells, 1, pi. 2, f.2-6. Turbo pullus, Mont.

Walk.,

England,

Walk. Test. Min., pi. 2, f. 32.

Mont.,

England,

Mont. T. B. Supp., p. 136. Turbo semicostata, Mont.

Walk.,

England,

Walk. Test. Min., pi. 2, f. 49.

Mont.,

England,

Mont. T. Brit., pi. 7, f. 9. Turbo subcarinata, Mont.

7200 striata,

Adams,

GENUS LITIOPA. Rang.
G. Stream,lat.37£°N.Conch. Contrib.

Bombyxinus, Lesson.

7201 exigua, Couth.,

7202 " van,

7203 fusca, Adams,

7204 " var.,

7205 seminuda, Adams,

7206 trifida, Totten,

GENUS ODOSTOMIA. 'Fleming.

Boston, Gould Invert., p. 272, f. 177. Jaminia exigua, Couth.

Ann. Nat. Hist., 2, pi. 2, f, 13. Rissoa rupestris, Forbes.

Journ. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 244. Turitellabisuturalis? Say.

New Bedford, Jour. Bost. S. N. H., 2, pi. 4,f.9. Pyramis fusca, Adams.

Jaminia fusca, Adams.
Cape Cod, Jour. Bost. S. N. H.,2,pl.4,f.l3. Jaminea seminuda, Adams.

Rhode Island, Sillim.Jour.26,p.368,pl.l,f.4,a&. Acteon trifidus, Totten.

GENUS SCALARIA. Lamarck.

7207 aculeata, Sowb., Philippines,

7208 acuminata, Sowb., Malacca,

Thes. C., pi. 32, f. 35, 36, 37.
Thes. C., pi. 35, f. 130.

300

7209

alata,

Sowb.,

Philippines,

7210

australis,

Lam., 76

New Holland,

7211

clathrus,

Linn., 75

West Indies,

7212

" var,

Mediterranean,

7213

(t it

7214

communis,

Lam., 75

Great Britain,

7215

var.,

costulata,

Kiener,

West Columbia,

7216

coronata,

Lam., 74

West Indies,

7217

crassicostata,

Gray,

Philippines,

7218

crenata,

Linn., 76

West Indies,

7219

denticulata,

Sowb.,

West Indies,

7220

diadema,

Sowb.,

Gallapagos,

7221

fasciata,

Sowb.,

Lucon,

fimbriata,

Lam., 74

Philippines,

7222

fragilis,

Hanley,

West Indies,

7223

Georgettina,

Kiener,

Atlantic Ocean,

7224

gracilis,

Sowb.,

Isle of Negros,

7225

granulosa,

Quoy, 261

Swan River,

7226

Groenlandica,

Chemn.,

Bks. Newfoundland,

7227

" var.,

Massachusetts Bay,

7228

tt tt

Greenland,

7229

hexagona,

Sowb.,

Acapulco,

7230

hyalina,

Sowb.,

Lucon,

7231

immaculata,

Sowb.,

Lucon,

7232

imperialis,

Sowb.,

Mozambique,

7233

irregularis,

Sowb.,

Lucon,

lamellosa,

Lam., 73

Mediterranean,

7234

lineata,

Say,

New York,

7235

lineolata,

Kiener,

Isl. of Masbate,

7236

var.,

Philippines,

7237

a tt

Japan,

7238

lyra,

Sowb.,

Isl. of Masbate,

7239

Martinii,

Wood,

Isl. of Bohol,

modesta,

Adams,

Jamaica,

monocycla,

Kiener,

Mediterranean,

7240

rnulticostata,

Sowb.,

Philippines,

7241

multistriata,

Say,

South Carolina,

Nicobarica,

Beck,

Philippines,

7242

Nov. Angliae,

Couth.,

Cape Ann,

7243

Pallassii,

Kiener,

Philippines,

7244

" var.,

7245

Philippinarum,

Sowb.,

Amboyna,

planicosta,

Bivon, 77

Mediterranean,

7246

pretiosa,

Lam., 72

China,

7247

principalis,

Pallas,

West Columbia,

Thes. C, pi. 32, f. 10, 11.
Kiener Icon., pi. G, f. 17.
Thes. C., pi. 35, f. 131, 132,134.
Kien. Icon., p. 19.
Linn. Syst N., p. 765.
Thes. C., pl.32,f. 18, 19,20,27,28.
Gmel., p. 3603, No. 3.
Kiener Icon., pi. 2, f. 4.
Thes. C., p. 101, pi. 35, f. 133.
Thes. C., p. 104, pi. 35, f. 119.
Thes. C., p. 105, pi. 35, f. 123.
Thes. C, p. 87, pi. 32, f. 25, 26.
Thes. C, p. 105,pl.35,f.l21,122.
Thes. C., p. 84, pi. 32, f. 12,13.
Ency. Meth., pi. 451, f. 4, a, b.
Thes. C., pi. 33, f. 64, 65, 66.
Kiener Icon., p. 14, pi. 5, f. 15.
Thes. C, p. 86, pi. 32, f. 33, 34.
Voy. de 1'Astrol., pi. 55, f.29,30.
Chemn. H,pl.l95,A,f.l878-79.
Kiener Icon., pi. 7, f. 21.
Jour. Bost. S. N. H., 2, pl.3,f.4.
Thes. C., p. 98, pi. 33, f. 67.
Thes. C., p. 85, pi. 32, f. 21, 22.
Thes. C., p. 93, pi. 33, f. 58.
Thes. C., p. 91, pi. 33, f. 56, 57.
Thes. C., p. 90, pi. 33, f. 40, 60.
Cat. de Corse, p. 123, pi. 6, f. 2.
Say Am. C., pi. 27.
Kiener Icon., pi. 6, f. 20.
Thes. C., p. 91, pi. 33, f. 45, 46.

Thes. C, p. 89, pi. 34, f. 81, 82.
Thes. C., p. 93, pi. 34, f. 78, 86.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 7.
Kiener Icon., p. 19, pi. 3, f. 9.
Thes. C., p. 96, pi. 34, f. 96.
Amer. Conch., pi. 27.

Jour. Bost. S. N. H., 2, pi. 3,f.5.
Kiener Icon., p. 4, pi. 2, f. 3.
Thes. C., p. 83, pi. 32, f. 14-16.
Thes. C., p. 86, pi. 32, f. 1-3.
Nouv. Gen. Moll., pi. 2, f. 13.
Thes. C, p. 83, pi. 32, f. 17.
Thes. C., p. 88, pi. 34, f. 75.

Scalaria lamellosa, var., Lam.
Scalaria monocycla, Kiener.
Turbo clathrus, Linn.
Turbo clathrus, Gmel.

is Scalaria principalis, Pallas.

Turbo crenatus, Linn.

is Scalaria varicosa, Lam.

Turritella granosa, Quoy.
Turbo clathrus Groenlandicus.
Scalaria planicosta, Kiener.
Scalaria subulata, Couth.

is Scalaria clathrus, Linn.

Scalaria lineata, var., Kien.

Scalaria striata, Kiener.

is Scalaria venosa, Sowb.

is Scalaria clathrus, var., Linn.

Scalaria pulchella, Bivon.
is Scalaria Pallassii, Kiener.

Turbo principalis ? Pallas, var.
Scalaria Nicobarica, Beck.

is Scalaria Turtonis, Sowb.
Turbo scalaris, Linn.
Scalaria costulata, Kien.

301

striata,

Kiener,

Isl. of Bohol,

Kiener Icon., p. 20, pi. 5, f. 14.

is Scalaria Martinii, Wood.

7248

tenuis,

Sowb.,

West Indies,

Thes. C., p. 87, pi. 32, f. 67.

7249

Trevelyana,

Leach,

Great Britain,

Thes. C., p. 100, pi. 35, f. 129.

7250

Turtonis,

Sowb.,

77 Great Britain,

Thes. C., p. 100, pi. 34, f.106-8.

Scalaria planicosta, Bivon.

7251

varicosa,

Lam.,

74 Isl. of Zebu,

Thes. C., pi. 35, f. 126, 128,143.

Scalaria ftmbriata, Lam.

7252

venosa,

Sowb.,

West Indies,

Thes. C., p. 89, pi. 33, f. 72, 73.

Scalaria modesta, Adams.

GENUS DELPHINUL

A . Lamarck.

7253

aculeata,

Reeve,

Isl. of Ticao,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 1, f. 3.

7254

atrata,

Chemn.,

Philippines,

Chemn. 5, pi. 175, f. 1730, 1731.

Delphinula laciniata (young).

7255

clatlirata,

Reeve,

Manilla,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 5, f. 21.

7256

Cobijensis,

Reeve,

Peru,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 5, f. 22.

7257

discoidea,

Reeve,

Isl. of Mindanao,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 4, f. 15.

7258

distorta,

Linn.,

231 Isl. of Nicobar,

Chemn. 5, pi. 175, f. 1737-1739.

Turbo distortus, Linn.

7259

Formosa,

Reeve,

Isl. of Capul,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 1, f. 2.

7260

imperialis,

Reeve,

Isl. of Mindanao,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 1, f. 1.

Delphinula melanacantha.

7261

incisa,

Reeve,

New Holland,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 1, f. 5.

7262

Jouanetii,

Bordeaux,

fossil.

7263

laciniata,

Lam.,

Philippines,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 2, f. 9.

Delphinula spinosa, Roissy.

7264

" var.,

86 Chinese Seas,

Herbst. Hist., Verm., pi. 51, f. 1.

Turbo Delphinus, Linn.

laevis,

Kieuer,

Seas of India,

Kien. Icon., p. 12, pi. 4, f. 6.

is Delphinula nivea, Chemn.

7265

Lajonkairii,

Desh.,

New Zealand,

Guer. Mag. Z, 1839, pi. 6.

7266

" var,

ij

Keeling Isles,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 2, f. 5.

Turbo Lajonkairii, Reeve.

melanacantha,

Reeve,

Philippines,

R.C.Syst.,pl.211,f.4,pl,212,f.lO.

is Delphinula imperialis, Reeva.

7267

muricata,

Reeve,

East Indies,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 4, f. 18, a,b,c.

7268

nivea,

Chemn.,

Seas of India,

Chemn. 10, pi. 165, f. 1587,1588.

Delphinula laevis, Kiener.

7269

Peronii,

Kiener,

New Holland,

Kiener Icon., pi. 3, f. 5.

7270

radiata,

Kiener,

Indian Seas,

Kiener Icon., pi. 4, f. 9.

7271

Scalarioides,

Reeve,

Isl. of Mindanao,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 3, f. 11, a, b.

spinosa,

Roissy,

87 Indian Ocean,

Buff. Moll., 5, p. 291, pi. 54, f. 4.

is Delphinula laciniata, Lam.

7272

syderea,

Reeve,

Isl. of Camiguing.

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 5, f. 23.

7273

Tyria,

Reeve,

New Holland,

Reeve C. Syst.,2,pl.211,f. 1, 6.

7274

" var.,

Swan River,

Menke Moll., N.H.,p.l6,No.61.

7275

varicosa,

Reeve,

Philippines,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 3, f. 12, a, b.

GENUS SOLARIUM

. Lamarck.

Architectoma, Bolten.

^Ethiops,

"Menke,

Porto Rico,

Menke Synop., 1830, p. 142.

is Solarium variegatum, Gmel.

7276

areola,

Chemn.,

100 Philippines,

Chemn. 5, pi. 173, f. 1710, 1711.

Trochus areola, Chemn., Dillw.

7277

" var.,

Ency. Meth., 2, p. 160.

Solarium tessellatum, Desh.

7278

asperum,

Hinds,

Strait of Macassar,

Zool. Sulph.,p. 50, pi. 14, f. 9,10.

302

7279

bisulcatum,

D'Orb.,

Jamaica,

7280

carocollatum,

Lam.,

108 Bordeaux,

Bast. F. de Bord.,pl.2,f.l2,a,&,c. fossa.

7281

Chemnitzii,

Kiener,

Chinese Seas,

Kiener Icon., p. 12, pi. 4, f. 8.

7282

cingulum,

Kiener,

Seas of India,

Kiener Icon., p. 6, pi. 3, f. 6,6,a.

cyclostomum,

Menke,

Australian Seas,

Menke Synop., p. 142. is Solarium variegatum, Gmel.

7283

cylindraceum,

Chemn.,

101 West Indies,

Chemn. 5, pi. 170, f. 1639. Trochus cyliodraeeus, Chemn.

7284

" var.,

Gmel., p. 3572. Trochus cylindricus, Gmel.

7285

« tt

Ency. Meth., 2, p. 159. Solarium Herberti, Desh.

7286

granulatum,

Lam.,

98 Philippines,

Gevens, C. C., pi. 25, f. 266, 272.

Herbert!,

Desh.,

101 West Indies,

Desh. Ency. Meth., 2, p. 159. is Solarium cylindraeeum.

7287

laevigatum,

Lam.,

98 Seas of India,

Ency. Meth., pi. 446, f. 3, a, b.

7288

luteum,

Lam.,

100 Philippines,

Kiener Icon., p. 9, pi. 4, f. 9, Qa.

7289

perdix,

Hinds,

Ceylon,

Zool. Sulph., p. 50, pi. 14, f. 3,4.

7290

perspectivum,

Linn.,

97 Philippines,

Kiener Icon., p. 3, pl.l, f. 1. Trochus perspectivus, Linn.

7291

" var.,

China,

Knorr. Verg., 1, pi. 11, f. 1, 2.

7292

placentale,

Hinds,

California,

Zool. Sulph., p. 50, pi. 14, f. 5,6.

7293

quadriceps,

Hinds,

Bay of Panama,

Zool. Sulph., p. 50, pi. 14, f. 7,8.

7294

stramineum,

GmeL,

99 Martinique,

Chemn. 5, pi. 172, f. 1699. Trochus stramineus, Gmel.

tessellatum,

Desh.,

100 Indian Ocean,

Desh. Ency. Meth., 2, p. 160. is Solarium areola, Chemn.

7295

variegatum,

Gmel.,

New Holland,

Chemn. 5, pi. 173, f. 1708,1709. Trochus variegatus, Gmel.

7296

" var.,

New Ireland,

Kiener Icon., p. 10, pi. 4, f.7,7<Z. Trochus perspectiviunculus.

7297

« Ct

New Zealand,

Menke Synop., 1830, p. 142. Solarium ^Ethiops? Menke.

7298

11 «

Manilla,

Menke Synop., 1830, p. 142. Solarium cyclostomum ?

G

ENUS PHOEUS. D C

Montford.

7299

calculiferus,

Reeve,

Philippines,

Reeve C. Syst., 2, pi. 215, f. 7.

7300

" var.,

China,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 1, f. 1.

7301

ti it

Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 162.

7302

Indicus,

Gmel.,

Cochin-China,

Schub. et Wag., pi. 229,f. 4062. Troehus Indicus, Gmel.

7303

" var.,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 1, f. 2.

7304

onustus,

Reeve,

West Indies,

Zool. Pl-OC., 1842, p. 160, 161. Trochus agglutinans, Lam.

7305

" var.,

St. Thomas,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 1, f. "3, a, b. Trochus conchyliophorus.

7306

tt a

Tortola,

Reeve C. Syst., 2, pi. 214, f. 3. Trochus lithophorus..

7307

pallidulus,

Reeve,

Japan,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 214, f. 4.

7308

Solaris,

Linn.,

Malacca,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 2, f. 5, a, b. Trochus Solaris, Linn.

GENUS ROTELLA

. Lamarck.

7309

elegans,

Beck,

Philippines,

Kiener Icon., p. 4, pi. 3, f. 6?

7310

" var.,

Martinique,

List. C., pi. 166, f. a, b.

lineolata,

Lam.,

116 British Channel,

Bon. Recr., pi. 3, f. 355. is Rotella vestiaria, Linn.

7311

rosea,

Lam.,

116 Seas of India,

Kiener Icon., p. 4, pi. 1, f. 1, a. Rotella lineolata, var., Lam.

303

7312

suturalis,

Lam.,

117

Seas of India,

Delessert, pi. 34, f. 3.

7313

vestiaria,

Linn.,

117

East Indies,

Sowb. Gen., f. 2.

Trochua vestiarius, Linn.

7314

" var.,

Mediterranean,

Fav. C., pi. 12, f. G.

Rotella lineolata, Lam.

G

ENUS TROCHUS.

Linn CBU s .

7315

acuminatus,

Wood,

South Sea,

Wood Supp., pi. 5, f. 6.

7316

acutangulus,

Chemn.,

138

East Indies,

Delessert, pi. 35, f. 8.

Trochus conus, Gmel.

7317

" var.,

Chemn. 5, pi. 167, f. 1610.

Trochus elatus, Lam.

7318

Adansonii,

Payr.,

Corsica,

Cat. de Corse, p. 127, pl.6, f.7,8.

7319

^Egyptius,

Chemn.,

174

Red Sea,

Chemn. 5, pi. 171, f. 1663,1664.

Monodonta jEgyptiaca, Lam.

7320

" var.,

Descr. Anim., p. 126, No. 72.

Turbo declivis, Forsk.

7321

angulatus,

Adams,

West Indies,

7322

annulatus,

Martyn,

144

New Zealand,

Univ. Conch., pi. 33.

Trochus virgineus, Chemn.

7323

argyrostomus,

Gmel.,

131

Australian Seas,

Chemn. 5, pi. 165, f. 1562,1563.

7324

armillatus,

Wood,

Kien. Icon., pi. 17, f. 2.

7325

articulatus,

Lam.,

180

Africa,

Delessert, pi. 36, f. 9.

Monodonta articulata, Lam.

7326

ater,

Less.,

Chili,

Voy. de la Coquille, pi. 16, f. 2.

7327

auratus,

Quoy,

New Holland,

Voy. de 1'Astrol., pl.62,f.!5-19.

7328

australis,

Desh.,

177

New Holland,

Chemn. 11, pi. 196,f.l890,1891.

Monodonta australis, Lam.

7329

badius,

Wood,

New Holland,

Wood Supp., pi. 6, f. 46.

Elenchus badius.

7330

brevispinus,

Lam.,

125

Honduras,

Delessert, pi. 34, f. 8, a, b.

bullatus,

Martyn,

Timor,

Univ. Conch., pi. 38.

is Littorina papillosa, Linn.

7331

Byronianus,

Wood,

Sandwich Isles,

Wood Supp., pi. 5, f. 17.

7332

caelatus,

Chemn.,

128

West Indies,

Chemn. 5, pi. 162, f. 1536,1537.

7333

" var.,

St. Thomas,

Knorr Verg., 5, pi. 15, f. 3.

7334

tt tt

Tortola,

Gevens, C., pi. 15, f. 133, 134.

caerulescens,

Lam.,

134

New Holland,

Ency. Meth., pi. 444, f. 2.

is Trochus pyramis, Born.

7335

calcar,

Chemn.,

Philippines,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 217, f. 2.

Turbo aculeatus, Gmel.

Californicus,

Nutt,

California,

Wood's Suppl., pi. 5, f. 1.

is Trochus undosus, Wood.

7336

canaliculatus,

Lam.,

181

Seas of India,

Delessert, pi. 37, f. 1.

Monodonta canaliculata, Lam

7337

canaliferus,

Desh.,

177

East Indies,

Ency. Meth , pi. 447, f. 5.

Monodonta canalifera, Lam.

7338

cariniferus,

Beck,

Philippines,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 218, f. 8.

7339

carneolus,

Lam.,

149

West Indies,

Chemn. 5, pi. 171, f. 1682?

7340

chlorostomus,

Menke,

New Holland,

Phil. Icon., pi. 2, f. 2.

7341

cicer,

Menke,

Cape G. Hope,

Phil. Icon., pi. 3, f. 5.

7342

ciliaris,

Menke,

New Holland,

Phil. Icon., pi. 7, f. 10, 11.

7343

cinerarius,

Linn.,

149

Mediterranean,

Gevens, C., pi. 13, f. 118-125.

Trochus lineatus, Da Costa.

7344

cinereus,

DaCosta,

151

European Ocean,

Brit. Conch., pi. 3, f. 9, 10.

7345

columellaris,

Phil.,

China,

Phil. Icon., pi. 7, f. 3.

concamerata,

Wood,

New Holland,

Wood Supp., pi. 6, f. 35.

is Trochus striolatus 1 Quoy.

7346

conicus,

Canthiridus, Montf.

7347

constrictus,

Lam.,

180

New Holland,

Delessert, pi. 36, f. 11.

Monodonta constricta, Lam.

7348

conuloides,

Lam.,

142

European Ocean,

Chemn. 5, pi. 166, f.1590,1591.

304

7349

conuloides, var.

>9

7350

conulus,

Linn.,

142

European Ocean,

conus,

Gmel.,

138

Indian Ocean,

7351

corallinus,

Gmel.,

153

European Ocean,

coronarius,

Lam.,

174

Africa,

7352

costatus,

Martyn,

New Holland,

7353

costulatus,

Lam.,

127

West Indies,

Couturii,

Payr.,

154

Corsica,

7354

crassus,

Mont.,

European Ocean,

7355

crenulatus,

Lam.,

140

Philippines,

7356

cruciatus,

Beck,

Brazil,

7357

Cunninghamii,

Gray,

New Zealand,

7358

dentatus,

Forsk.,

133

Red Sea,

7359

" var.,

Indian Ocean,

7360

« t<

digitatus,

Desh.,

Acapulco,

7361

divaricatus,

Linn.,

152

Mediterranean,

7362

doliarius,

Martyn,

144

New Zealand,

Draparnaudii,

Payr.,

182

Mediterranean,

elatus,

Lam.,

138

East Indies,

7363

elegans,

erythroleucos,

Gmel.,

151

Morocco,

7364

excavatus,

Lam.,

150

West Indies,

7365

eximius,

Reeve,

7366

fanulum,

Gmel.,

154

Mediterranean,

7367

fenestratus,

Gmel.,

156

Indian Ocean,

7368

Fermonii,

Payr.,

Mediterranean,

7369

flammulatus,

Lam.,

138

St. Domingo,

7370

fragarioides,

Lam.,

178

Mediterranean,

7371

fuscatus,

Gmel.,

Mediterranean,

7372

gemmatus,

Gould,

Sandwich Isles,

7373

granatum,

Chemn.,

145

New Zealand,

grandinosus,

Chemn.,

174

Timor,

7374

granosus,

Lam.,

137

Philippines,

granulatus,

Born,

145

European Ocean,

Guildfordise,

Reeve,

Java,

heliotropium,

Martyn,

122

Australia,

7375

imbricatus,

Gmel.,

140

West Indies,

7376

imperialis,

Chemn.,

122

New Holland,

7377

" var.,

Australian Seas,

7378

indistinctus,

Gray,

7379

inermis,

Gmel.,

127

West Indies,

7380

iriodon,

Quoy,

New Holland,

7381

" var.,

7382

iris,

Chemn.,

146

New Zealand,

7383

Javanicus,

Lam.,

144

Java,

Kien. Icon., pi. 18, f. 3, 3 a.

Chemn. 5, pi. 166, f. 1588.

Gmel., p. 3569, No. 17. is Trochus acutangulus.Chenm.

Cat. de Corse, pi. 6, f. 19, 20. Monodonta Couturii, Payr.
Ency. Meth., pi. 477, f. 6. 's LiUorina coronaria, Lam.

Univ. Conch., pi. 34.
Delessert, pi. 34, f. 13.
Adans. Seneg., pi. 12, f. 4.
Donov. B. Shells, pi. 71.
Delessert, pi. 35, f. 9, a, b.

is Trochus corallinus, Gmel.
Trochus punctulatus, Blain.

Griff. Cuv, pi. 1, f. 7.
Chemn. 5, pi. 161, f. 1516, 1517.
Favanne Conch., pi. 13, f. A.
List. C., pi. 626, f. 11.
Guer. Mag. Z., 1841, pi. 36.
Gmel., p. 3568, No. 13.
Univ. Conch., pi. 32.
Cat. de Corse, p. 131, pi. 6, f. 17.
Favan. Conch., pi. 13, f. 1.

•

Poli, 3, pi. 52, f. 30-32.
Delessert, pi. 36, f. 4.
Reeve C. Syst., 2, pi. 218, f. 12.
Chemn. 5, pi. 170, f. 1648, 1649.
Chemn. 5, pi. 163, f. 1549,1550.
Cat. de Corse.pl. 6, f. 11, 12.
Delessert, pi. 35, f. 10.
Knorr Verg, 1, pi. 10, f. 6.
Born Mus., pi. 12, f. 1, 2.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 27.
Univ. Conch., pi. 75.
Univ. Conch., pi. 38.
Delessert, pi. 35, f. 6.
Born Mus., pi. 12, f. 9, 10.
Reeve C. Syst., 2, pi. 218, f. 17.
Univ. Conch., pi. 30.
Chemn. 5, pi. 162, f. 1531-3.
Chemn. 5, pi. 174, f. 1715.
Kien. Icon., pi. 2.
Wood Supp., pi. 6, f. 41.
Chemn. 5, pi. 173, f. 1712, 1713.
Phil. Icon., pi. 7, f. 4, 5, 8, 9.
Voy.de 1' Astro!. ,3,pl.63,f.7-12.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 24.
Delessert, pi. 35, f. 2.

Trochus foveolatus, Gmel.
Turbo Persicus, Fabr.
Trochus pyramidalis, Lam.
is Trochus unguis, Wood.

is Trochus tessellatus, Desh.

is Trochus acutangulus, Chemn.

iossil.

is Trochus minutus, Chemn.

Monodonta Egyptiaca, Payr.

Trochus umbilicaris, Born.
Monodonta gemmatus, Gould.
Trochus tigris, Martyn.
is LiUorina papillosa, Lam.

is Trochus papillosus, Da Costa,
is Trochus triumphans, Ph.
is Trochus imperialis, Chemn.

Trochus heliotropium, Martyn.

Trochus occidentals, Chemn.
Monodonta virgata, Menke.
Trochus irisodontes, Quoy.
(Elenchus.)

305

7384

jujubinus,

Gmel.,

143

Isle of France,

7385

Jussiaei,

Payr.,

Corsica,

7386

Kochii,

Phil.,

Red Sea,

7387

labio,

Linn.,

176

Africa,

7388

" var.,

7389

a tt

Atlantic Ocean,

7390

laevigatus,

Phil.,

Sicily,

7391

Laugieri,

Payr.,

Mediterranean,

7392

Lehmanni,

Menke,

New Holland,

lenticularis,

Chemn.,

176

Barbadoes,

7393

Lessonii,

Payr.,

Mediterranean,

7394

leucostigma,

Menke,

New Holland,

lineatus,

DaCosta,

149

European Ocean,

7395

lineatus,

Lam.,

181

New Holland,

7396

livido-maculatus

,Adams,

Jamaica,

7397

longispina,

Lam.,

122

West Indies,

7398

" var.,

7399

(c «

7400

tt a

7401

it tt

7402

luctuosus,

D'Orb.,

Lima,

7403

lugubris,

Lam.,

180

Isle of France,

7404

maculatus,

Linn.,

136

Philippines,

7405

maculo-striatus,

Adams,

Jamaica,

7406

magus,

Linn.,

130

Mediterranean,

marmoratus,

Lam.,

139

Indian Ocean,

7407

Matonii,

Payr.,

Mediterranean,

7408

Maugeri,

Gray,

7409

maximus,

Koch,

7410

" var.,

7411

tt it

7412

tt tt

7413

melaleucos,

Jonas,

Peru,

7414

melanoloma,

Menke,

New Holland,

7415

melanostomus,

Gmel.,

157

New Zealand,

7416

merula,

Chemn.,

130

Cape Good Hope,

7417

microstomus,

D'Orb.,

Valparaiso,

7418

minutus,

Chemn.,

151

Morocco,

7419

modulus,

Linn.,

175

Jamaica,

7420

" var.,

Barbadoes,

7421

moestus,

Jonas,

California,

7422

Montagui,

Gray,

Ireland,

7423

nanus,

Lam.,

150

New Holland,

7424

Niloticus,

Linn.,

132

Philippines,

7425

" var.,

7426

tt tt

Monodonta Jussaei, Payr.

Monodonta labio, Lam.
Troehua labio, Sowb.

(Elenchus.)

is Trochus modulus, Linri.

Monodonta Lessonii, Payr.

(Phasianella), Menke.

is Trochus cinerarias, Linn.

Monodonta lineata, Lam.

Monodonta livido-maculata.

Chemn. 5, pi. 167, f. 1612,1613.
Cat. de Corse, pi. 6, f. 24, 25.
Phil. Icon., pi. 4, f. 8.
Born Mus., pi. 12, f. 7, 8.
Sowb. Gen., pi. 5.
Chemn. 5, pi. 166,f. 1579, 1581.
Phil. En. Sic., p. 175, No. 4.
Cat. de Corse, p. 125, pl.6,f.3,4.
Phil. Icon., pi. 7, f. 2.
Chemn. 5, pi. 171, f 1655.
Cat. de Corse, p. 139, pi. 7,f.3,4.
Phil. Icon., pi. 7, f. 7.
Brit. Conch., pi. 3, f. 11, 12.
Delessert, pi. 37, f. 4, a, b.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 7.
Phil. Icon., pi. 3, f. 1.
Kiener Icon., pi. 4, f. 1.
Kien. Ic., pi. 4, f. 1 a.

Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 76, f. 16-18.

Delessert, pi. 36, f. 7. Monodonta lugubris, Lam.

Chemn. 5, pi. 168, f. 1615-1618.

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 6. (Monodonta), Adams.

Chemn. ll.pl. 196,f. 1836, 1837.

Chemn. 5, pi. 167, f. 1606, 1607. is Trochus Niloticus, Linn.

Cat. de Corse, p. 126, pi. 6,f.5,6.

Wood Supp., pi. 5, f. 27.

Phil. Icon., pi. 4, f. 3.

Phil. Icon., pi. 6, f. 7.

Phil. Icon., pi. 5, f. 2.

Chemn. 5, pi. 161, f. 1526.

Chemn. 5, pi. 165, f. 1565. Trochus Sinensis, Gmel.

Voy. Amer. Mer., pi. 76,f.20,2 1 .

Chemn. 5, pi. 162, f. 1529. Trochns erythroleucos, Gmel.

Chemn. 5, pi. 171, f. 1665. Monodonta modulus, Lam.

Gevens, C. C., pi. 13, f. 127. Trochus lenticularis, Chemn,

Phil. Icon., pi. 6, f. 5.

Thorp Brit. Mar. C., p.255,f.!8.

Delessert, pi. 36, f. 3.

Knorr Verg., 2, pi. 5 et 6, f. 1.

Ency. Meth.,pl. 444, f. 1.

Chemn. 5, pi. 167, f. 1605.

39

306

7427

noduliferus,

Lam.,

134

East Indies,

obeliscus,

Gmel.,

134

Indian Ocean,

7428

obscurus,

Wood.

occidentalis,

Chemn.,

127

West Indies,

7429

olivaceus,

Wood,

South Seas,

7430

Olivieri,

Payr.,

Mediterranean,

7431

ornatus,

Lam.,

146

New Holland,

7432

osilin,

Adans.,

182

Senegal,

pagodus,

Linn.,

172

New Holland,

7433

papillosus,

DaCosta, 145

European Ocean,

7434

var.,

Mediterranean,

7435

pellis-serpentis,

Wood,

Panama,

7436

Pharaonis,

Linn.,

148

Red Sea,

7437

" var.,

7438

« ft

Indian Ocean,

Preisii,

Menke,

New Holland,

7439

pulcher,

Adams,

West Indies,

7440

pulcherrimus,

Wood,

New Holland,

punctulatus,

Blain,

European Ocean,

7441

punctulatus,

Martyn,

196

New Zealand,

7442

purpuratus,

Martyn,

158

New Zealand,

7443

pyramis,

Born,

134

Indian Ocean,

7444

quadricostatus,

Gray,

South America,

7445

regius,

Chemn.,

155

Philippines,

7446

Richardi,

Payr.,

Mediterranean,

7447

rhodostomus,

Lam.,

127

Australia,

7448

roseus,

Lam.,

181

New Holland,

rostratus,

Gmel.,

158

New Holland,

7449

sagittiferus,

Lam.,

149

New Holland,

Sinensis,

Gmel.,

130

Cape Good Hope,

signatus,

Jonas,

7450

spinulosus,

Lam.,

7451

stella,

Lam.,

126

West Indies,

7452

" var.,

strigilatus.

Anton,

Panama,

7453

striolatus,

Quoy,

Port Jackson,

7454

taeniatus,

Quoy,

New Holland,

7455

tectum,

Gmel.,

176

East Indies,

tectum-PersicumLam.,

173

Seas of India,

tenuis,

Mont.,

England,

7456

tessellatus,

Desh.,

182

Mediterranean,

7457

var.,

Corsica,

tigrinus,

Chemn.,

183

Senegal, --^.

tigris,

Martyn,

146

New Zealand,

torulosus,

Phil.,

South America,

7458

tricarinatus,

Lam.,

180

Philippines,

Delessert, pi. 35, f. 11.
Knorr Verg., 1, pi. 12, f. 4.
Wood Supp., pi. 5, f. '26.
Chemn. 5, pi. 173, f. 1712, 1713.
Wood Supp., pi. 5, f. 3.
Cat. de Corse, pi. 6, f. 15, 16.
Delessert, pi. 35, f. 3.
Adans. Sen., p. 178, pi. 12, f. 1.
Chemn. 5, pi. 163, f. 1541,1542.
Brit. Conch., p. 38, pi. 3, f. 5, 6.
Phil. En. Sic., pi. 10, f. 22, 22a.
Wood Supp., pi. 5, f. 4.
Knorr Verg., 1, pi. 30, f. 6.
Knorr Verg., 4, pi. 26, f. 3, 4.
Bowd. Elem. C., pi. 9, f. 26.
Phil. Icon., pi. 7, f. 1.
Conch. Contrib., p. 69.
Wood Supp., pi. 6, f. 45.
Da Costa Brit. C., pi. 6, f. 7.
Univ. Conch., pi. 86.
Univ. Conch., pi. 62, mid. fig.
Chemn. 5, pi. 160, f. 1510,1512,
Wood Supp., pi. 5, f. 16.
Chemn. 5, pi. 170, f. 1637.
Cat. de Corse, p. 138, pi. 7, f. 1
Delessert, pi. 34, f. 12.
Delessert, pi. 37, f. 3.
Chemn. 5, pi. 161, f. 1524,1525.
Delessert, pi. 36, f. 1.
Knorr Verg., 5, pi. 3, f. 1.
Phil. Icon., pi. 6, f. 3.
Kien. Icon., pi. 5, f. 2.
List. C., pi. 608, f. 46.
Chemn. 5, pi. 164, f. 1552.
Phil. Icon., pi. 2, f. 9.
Voy. de 1' Astrol.,pl. 63, f. 1 8-22
Voy. de 1'Astrol., v. 3, p. 249.
Ency. Meth., pi. 447, f. 4.
Chemn. 5, pi. 163, f. 1543, 1544
Mont. T. Brit., pi. 10, f. 3.
Exp. de Morea, p. 120.
Cat. de Corse, p. 131, No. 272
Chemn. 5, pi. 165, f. 1566.
Chemn. 5, pi. 170, f. 1654,1655
Phil. Icon., pi. 2, f. 12.
Delessert, pi. 36, f. 8, a, b.

is Trochus pyramis, Born.
Monodonta signatus, Jonas,
is Trochus inermis, Gmel.

Monodonta Olivieri, Payr.

Monodonta osilin, Adans.
is Littorina pagoda, Linn.
Trochus tcnuis, Mont.
Trochus granulatus, Bora.
Trochus strigilatus, Anton.
(Monodonta), Encycl.

is Trochus pulcherrimus,Wood.

Trochus Preisii, Menke.
is Trochus crassus, Mont.
Turbo diaphanus, Gmel.
Trochus rostratus, Gmel.
Trochus obeliscus, Lam.
Trochus torulosus, Phil.

. Monodonta Richardi, Payr.

Monodonta rosea, Lam.

is Trochus purpuratus, Martyn.

is Trochus merula, Chemn.
is Trochus obscurus, Wood.

Turbo calcar, Linn.

is Trochus pellis-serpentis.

Monodonta tecturn, Lam.
. is Littorina tectum-Pcrsicum.

is Trochus papillosa, Da Costa.

Trochus articulatus, Phil.
. Monodonta Draparnaudii,Payr.

is Trochus osilin, Adans.
. is Trochus granatum, Chemn.

is Trochus quadricostatus.

307

7459

triumphans,

Phil.,

Java,

Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 1.

Trochus Guildfordiae, Reeve.

7460

tuber,

Linn.,

129 Mediterranean,

Gevens, C., pi. 15, f. 135, 136.

umbilicaris,

Born,

153 Mediterranean,

Phil. En. Sic., p. 181.

is Trochus fuscatus, Gmel.

7461

umbilicaris,

Linn.,

147 Mediterranean,

Chemn. 5, pi. 171, f. 1666.

7462

undosus,

Wood,

California,

Wood Supp., pi. 5, f. 2.

7463

" var.,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 217, f. 4.

Trochus Californianus, Nutt.

7464

(i «

Kien. Icon., pi. 12, f. 1.

7465

unguis,

Wood,

221 Acapulco,

Wood Supp., pi. 5, f. 2.

Turbo digitatus, Desh.

7466

unidens,

Chemn.,

175 East Indies,

Chemn. 10,pl. 165,f. 1583, 1584.

Monodonta earchedonius, Lam.

7467

verruca,

Gould,

Sandwich Isles,

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 27.

Monodonta verruca, Gould.

7468

Vieillotii,

Payr.,

Mediterranean,

Cat. de Corse, pi. 6, f. 21-23.

Monodonta Vieillotii, Payr.

7469

virgatus,

Gmel.,

135 Indian Ocean,

Chemn. 5, pi. 160, f. 1514,1515.

virgineus,

Chemn.,

144 New Zealand,

Chemn. 10, pi. 165, f. 1581-82.

is Trochus annulatus, Martyn.

7470

viridis,

Lain.,

177 New Holland,

Ency. Meth., pi. 447, f. 2.

Monodonta viridis, Lara.

7471

Zelandicus,

Quoy,

New Zealand,

Voy. de 1'Astrol., pl.64,f. 12-15.

7472

zizyphinus,

Linn.,

142 Mediterranean,

Chemn. 5, pi. 166, f. 1592-94.

GENUS VITRINELL

A . Adams.

7473

interrupta,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Adams' Monog., p. 6.

7474

megastoma,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Adams' Monog., p. 7.

7475

lincta,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Adams' Monog., p. 8.

GENUS MARGARI

T A . Leach.

7476

arctica,

Leach,

Plymouth, Mass.,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 6.

Turbo inflatus, Totten.

7477

argentata,

Gould,

Cape Ann.,

Gould Invert., p. 256, f. 164.

bicolor,

Less.,

Falkland Isles,

Voy. Coquille, pi. 6, f. 3.

is Margarita taeniata, Sowb.

7478

cinerea,

Couth.,

Massachusetts Bay,

Jour. Bost. S. N.H.,2,pl.3,f.9.

Turbo cinereus, Couth.

7479

expansa,

Sowb.,

Arctic Sea,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 16, 17.

7480

glabrata,

Greenland,

7481

glacialis,

Moll.,

Greenland,

Moller Ind., p. 9.

7482

Groenlandica,

Beck,

Greenland,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 10.

7483

obscura,

Couth.,

Massachusetts Bay,

Bost. Jour. N. H., 2, pi. 3, f. 12.

Turbo obscurus, Couth.

7484

septentrionalis,

Greenland,

7485

striata,

Brod.,

Northern Ocean,

Sowb. C. Ill, f. 3, 18.

7486

sulcata,

Sowb.,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 1.

7487

suturalis,

Jonas,

Iceland,

7488

taeniata,

Sowb.,

Falkland Isles,

Sowb. C. III. f. 2.

7489

" var.,

Phil. Icon., pi. 4, f. 2.

Trochua bicolor, Lesson.

7490

undulata,

Sowb.,

Massachusetts Bay,

Jour. Bost. S. N. H.,2,pl.3,f.l3.

Turbo incarnatus, Couth.

308

GENUS TROCHISCUS. Sowerby.

7491

Norrisii,

Sowb.,

221

Philippines,

Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 1, f. 2, 3.

7492

" var.,

Seas of China,

Zool. Beech. Voy., pi. 34, f. 14.

GENUS TURBO.

Lin n CB us .

7493

argyrostomus,

Linn.,

188

Philippines,

Chemn. 5, pi. 177, f. 1758,1759.

armatus,

Dillw.,

196

Mediterranean,

Dillw. Cat., 2, p. 829, N. 32.

7494

articulatus,

Reeve,

?

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 39, 41.

caerulescens,

Lam.,

217

Mediterranean,

Delessert, pi. 37, f. 6.

cancellatus,

Lam.,

218

Mediterranean,

Delessert, pi. 37, f. 7.

7495

castaneus,

Gmel.,

198

S. Pacific,

Chemn. 5, pi. 182, f. 1807, 1813.

7496

Chemnitzianus,

Reeve,

Red Sea,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 36.

7497

chrysostomus,

Linn.,

189

Philippines,

Chemn. 5, pi. 178, f. 1766.

7498

cidaris,

Gmel.,

195

Tiger Bay,

Chemn. 5, pi. 184, f. 1842-44.

7499

Cookii,

Chemn.,

131

New Zealand,

Martyn Univ. C., pi. 35.

7500

" var.,

Chemn. 5, pi. 163, f. 1540.

7501

« a

Chemn. 5, pi. 164, f. 1551.

7502

cornutus,

Gmel.,

187

China,

Chemn. 5, pi. 179, f. 1779, 1780.

7503

" var.,

Favan. C., pi. 8, f. G 1.

7504

coronatus,

Gmel.,

Straits Malacca,

Chemn. 5, pi. 180, f. 1791, 1792.

costatus,

Lam.,

219

Mediterranean,

Delessert, pi. 37, f. 8.

7505

crenulatus,

Gmel.,

198

East Indies,

Chemn. 5, pi. 182, f. 1811,1812.

diaphanus,

Gmel.,

196

New Zealand,

Chemn. 5, pi. 161, f. 1520,1521.

digitatus,

Desh.,

Acapulco,

Guer. Mag. Zool., 1841, pi. 36.

echinatus,

Gmel.,

189

East Indies,

Gevens, C., pi. 18, f. 171-175.

fluctuatus,

Reeve,

California,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 8, f. 34.

7506

Fokkesii,

Jonas,

Mazatlan,

Phil. Icon., pi. 2, f. 1, 10.

7507

" var.,

Columbia,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8,f.34,pl.9,f.3c. •

helicinus,

Born,

195

New Zealand,

Bora Mus., pi. 12, f. 23, 24. i

hippocastanum,

Lam.,

198

Australia,

Gevens, C., pi. 16, f. 151. i

7508

imperialis,

Gmel.,

Eastern Seas,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 6.

lamellosus,

Brod.,

Garden Isle, N. Holl

., Zool. Jour., 5, pi. 49, f. 2. i

7509

margaritaceus,

Linn.,

190

Indian Ocean,

Gevens, C., pi. 17, f. 155, 156.

7510

var.

Chemn. 5, pi. 177, f. 1762.

7511

marmoratus,

Linn.,

185

Indian Ocean,

Chemn. 5, pi. 179, f. 1775, 1776.

7512

var.,

-

Gevens, C., pi. 14, pi. 16, f. 149.

7513

" "

List. C., pi. 587, f. 46.

7514

" "

Gualt. Index, pi. 64, f. A.

7515

« tt

Seba Mus., 3, pi. 74, f. 1, 2.

is Turbo rugosus, Linn.

is Littorina Basterotii, Payr.
is Rissoa lactea, Mich.
Turbo hippocastanum, Lam.
argyrostomus maris-rubri.
Turbo echinatus, Gmel.
Helix viridis, Herbst.
Trochus sulcatus, Martyn.
Trochus Cookii, Gmel.

is Rissoa costata, Demarest.

is Trochus punctulatus, Martyn.
is Trochus unguis, Wood,
is Turbo chrysostomus, Linn,
is Turbo Fokkesii, Jonas.
Marmorostoma planospira,Jay.
Turbo fluctuatus, Reeve.
is Turbo smaragdus, Gmel.
is Turbo castaneus, Gmel.

is Turbo torquatus, Gmel.

309

7516

marmoratus, var

•t

7517

« it

muricatus,

Linn.,

199

Atlantic Ocean,

neritoides,

Linn.,

214

Mediterranean,

7518

Nicobaricus,

Gmel.,

214

Nicobar,

7519

niger,

Gray,

Chili,

pagodus,

Linn.,

East Indies,

7520

petholatus,

Linn.,

192

Philippines,

7521

" var.,

7522

t( u

7523

(t H

7524

tt (t

7525

tf It

7526

tt if

7527

t( tt

7528

tt tt

7529

ft tt

7530

pica,

Linn.,

193

West Indies,

7531

" var.,

St. Thomas,

7532

11 tt

Tortola,

7533

porphyrites,

Martyn,

194

New Holland,

pulchellus,

Adams,

Jamaica,

punctatus,

Gmel.,

Senegal,

7534

radiatus,

Grnel.,

190

Red Sea,

retusus,

Lam.,

215

Seas of Europe,

7535

rubicundus,

Chemn.,

219

New Zealand,

7536

rugosus,

Linn.,

196

Mediterranean,

7537

" var.,

7538

1C tt

7539

sarmaticus,

Linn.,

187

New Holland,

7540

" var.,

7541

tt tt

7542

setosus,

Gmel.,

191

Philippines,

7543

" var.,

7544

tt tt

7545

smaragdus,

Gmel.,

194

New Zealand,

7546

Spenglerianus,

Gmel.,

191

Philippines,

tectum-Persicum

, Linn.,

India,

7547

Ticaonicus,

Reeve,

Philippines,

7548

torquatus,

Gmel.,

187

New Holland,

7549

var.,

7550

tt it

Garden Island,

versicolor,

Gmel.,

194

New Holland,

Knorr Verg. 3,pl.26,f.l,pl.27,f.l.
Ency. Meth., pi. 448, f. 1, a, b.
Burr. Elem. C., pi. 19, f. 4.
List. An. Angl., pi. 3, f. 11-13.
Chemn. 5. pi. 182, f. 1822, 25.
Zool. Beech., pi. 36, f. 1.
List. C., pi. 644, f. 36.
Chemn. 5, pi. 183, f. 1826-35.
Chemn. 5, pi. 184, f. 1836-39.
Herbst. Hist. Verm., pi. 52, f. 1.
Petiv. Amb., pi. 7, f. 15.
Knorr Verg., 1, pi. 3, f. 4.
KnorrDel. N., 1, pi. B lll.f. 7.
Gevens, C., pi. 20, f. 202-204.
Knorr Verg., 2, pi. 22, f. 1, 2.
Knorr Verg., 3, pi. 3, f. 3.
Seba Mus., 3, pi. 74, f. 26-29.
Chemn. 5, pi. 176, f. 1750-51.
Adans. Seneg., pi. 12, f. 7.
Crouch. Lam., pi. 16, f. 17.
Univ. C., pi. 70.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 7.
Adans. Seneg., pi. 22, f. 1.
Chemn. 5, pi. 180, f. 1788-89.
Act. Soc. Linn., 8, pi. 5, f. 15.
Chemn. 5, pi. 181, f. 1803-04.
Chemn. 5, pi. 180, f. 1782-83.
Knorr Verg., 3, pi. 20, f. 1.
Poli, 3, pi. 52, f. 44-47.
Knorr Del. N. S , 1, pi. Bl 1 l,f.2.
Chemn. 5, pi. 179, f. 1777-78.
Favan. C., pi. 8, f. L.
Chemn. 5, pi. 181, f. 1795-96.
Sowb. Gen., f. 6.
Ency. Meth., pi. 448, f. 4.
Chemn. 5, pi. 182, f. 1815-16.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 219, f. 5.
Favan. C., pi. 13, f. F.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 219, f. 6.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 71.
Chemn. 10, vign. 24, A, B.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 25, a.
Chemn. 5, pi. 176, f. 1740-41.

is Littorina muricatus, Linn,
is Littorina neritoidea, Linn.
Helix paradoxa, Born.
Turbo niger, Wood Supp.
is Littorina pagoda, Linn.

Helix regia, Herbst.

Trochus pica, Desh.
le livon, Adans.

Turbo versicolor, Gmel.

is Phasianella pulehella, Adams.

is Littorina punctata, Gmel.

is Littorina retusa, Lam.
Cochlea rubicunda, Chemn.

Turbo armatus, Dillw.

Turbo helicinus, Born.

is Littorina tectum-Persicum.

Turbo lamellosus, Brod.

is Turbo porphyrites, Martyn.

310

GENUS L1TTORINA. FerUSSClC.

7551

albescens,

Blain,

West Indies,

7552

angulifera,

Lam, 244

West Indies,

7553

" var.

Tonga-Tabou,

7554

Antonii,

Phil,

Havanna,

7555

Araucana,

D'Orb,

Arica,

7556

aspera,

Phil,

San Salvador,

7557

Basterotii,

Payr, 217

Mediterranean,

7558

carinifera,

Menke,

Philippines,

7559

castanea.

Schroet, 206

North Sea,

7560

" var.

7561

tt tt

7562

columellaris,

D'Orb,

Pernambuco,

7563

coronaria,

Lam,

Lord Hood's Isl,

7564

Cumingii,

Phil.,

Isl. Guimaras,

7565

dilatata,

D'Orb,

Havanna,

echinata,

Anton,

Liberia,

7566

fasciata,

Gray,

Tumbez, Peru,

7567

flava,

Brod,

Rio Janeiro,

7568

fusca,

Pfeiff,

West Indies,

7569

glabrata,

Pfeiff,

Mediterranean,

Groenlandica,

Menke,

Greenland,

7570

intermedia,

Phil,

Philippines,

7571

irrorata,

Say, 244

New York,

7572

" var.

7573

tt a

Florida,

lineolata,

D'Orb, 204

Rio Janeiro,

7574

littoralis,

Linn, 199

British Channel,

7575

var.

European Ocean,

7576

tt n

7577

tt tt

7578

it tt

7579

miliaris,

Quoy,

Liberia,

7580

modesta,

Phil,

New Albion,

7581

muricata,

Linn, 199

West Indies,

7582

nebulosa,

Lam, 244

St. Domingo,

7583

Neritoides,

Linn, 214

European Ocean,

7584

" var.

216

Northern Ocean,

nigrolineata,

Gray,

7585

nodulosa,

Gmel, 205

Mediterranean,

7586

var.

7587

tt «

Blain. Mai., pi. 32, bis, f. 5.
Chemn. 11, pi. 210, f. 2074-75.
Voy. Astrol, pi. 33, f. 1, 2, 3.
Phil. Icon., pi. 2, f. 18.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 53, f. 8-10.
Phil. Icon., pi. 4, f. 13.
Cat. Corse, pi. 5, f. 10, 20.
Phil. Icon., 2, pi. 5, f. 22-21.
Schroet. Fluss. C., pi. 9, f. 16.
Chemn. 5, pi. 185, f. 1855, a-g.
Menke Synop., p. 45.
Moll. Cuba, No. 126.
Ency. Meth., pi. 447, f. 6, a, b.
Phil. Icon., pi. 6, f. 22.
Moll. Cuba, pi. 14, f. 20-23.
Anton Verg., p. 53, No. 1919.
Phil. Icon., p. 37, pi. 5, f. 1, 2.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 53, f. 1-4.
Pfeiff. Syst. An., pi. 8, f. 5.
Pfeiff. Syst. An., pi. 8, f. 9, 10.
Chemn. 5, pi. 185, f. 1855, a, b.
Phil. Icon., pi. 5, f. 8-11.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 239.
Zool. Beech, p. 138, pi. 38, f. 1.
Delessert, pi. 37, f. 13.
Voy. Am. Mer, p. 392, No. 285.
Chemn. 5, pi. 185, f. 1852.
Don. Brit. C, 1, pi. 33, f. 1, 2.
Sowb. Gen, f. 1.
D'Acosta Brit. C, pi. 6, f. 1.
Schroet. Fluss. C, pi. 8, f. 5.
Voy. Astrol, pi. 33, f. 16-19.
Phil. Icon, 3, pi. 6, f. 12.
Born Mus, pi. 12, f. 15, 16.
Delessert, pi. 37, f. 12.
Chemn. 5, pi. 185, f. 1854.
Chemn. 5, pi. 185, f. 1854.
Zool. Beech. Voy, p. 140.
Chemn. 5, pi. 163, f. 1545-46.
Wood Supp, pi. 6, f. 30.
Dillw. Cat, p. 826.

Phasianella angulifera, Lam.

Turbo caerulescens, Lam.
Phasianella carinifera, Menke.

Littorina Groenlandica, Menke.
Littorina sulcata, Menke.

Monodonta coronaria, Lam.

is Littorina miliaris, Quoy.

is Littorina castanea, Schroet.

Phasianella sulcata, Lam.

is Littorina zigzag, Chemn.
Turbo littoreus, Linn.
Nerita littorea, Mull.
Littorina vulgaris, Sowb.

Littorina echinata, Anton.
Turbo muricatus, Linn.

Turbo Neritoides, Linn.
Turbo obtusatus, Linn,
is Littorina Neritoides, Linn.
Trochus nodulosus, Gmel.
Turbo tuberculatus, Gray.
Turbo trochiformis, Dillw.

311

Menke Synop., p. 44.
Ant. Verz., p. 53.

Littorina tuberculata, Menke.

Zool. Beech. Voy., p. 140.

7588

obesa,

Sowb.,

207

Pacific,

Sowb. Gen., f. 6.

7589

pagoda,

Linn.,

172

New Zealand,

Chemn. 5, pi. 163, f. 1541-42.

Turbo pagodus, Linn.

7590

" var.,

Voy. Astrol., pi. 62, f. 1-4.

Monodonta pagodus, Lam.

7591

a tt

Knorr Verg., 1, pi. 25, f. 3, 4.

Trochus pagodus, Desh.

7592

palliata,

Say,

New York,

Gould Invert., p. 260, f. 167.

Turbo palliatus, Say.

7593

papillosa,

Lam.,

173

Timor,

Chemn. 10, pi. 169, f. 1639.

Trochus grandinosus, Chemn.

7594

" var.,

Martyn Univ. C., pi. 38.

Trochus bullatus, Martyn.

7595

it tt

Monodonta papillosa, Lam.

7596

Peruviana,

Lam.,

243

Peru,

Delessert, pi. 37, f. 9.

Turbo zebra, Wood.

7597

pulchella,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 7.

Turbo pulchellus, Adams.

7598

pulchra,

Sowb.,

208

Pacific,

Sowb. Gen., f. 2, 3.

7599

punctata,

Gmel.,

204

Liberia, "

Phil. Icon., 2, pi. 4, f. 11.

Turbo punctatus, Gmel.

7000

retusa,

Lam.,

215

European Ocean,

Maton and Rack. C., pl.5,f. 15.

7601

rudis,

Maton,

216

European Ocean,

Delessert, pi. 37, f. 5.

Turbo obligatus, Say.

7602

scabra,

Linn.,

Philippines,

Phil. Icon., pi. 5, f. 3-7.

7603

Sitchana,

Phil.,

Isl. Sitcha,

Phil. Icon., pi. 6, f. 13, 18.

7604

squalida,

Brod.,

203

Sandwich Isls.

Zool. Beech. Voy., pi. 34, f. 12.

sulcata,

Menke,

206

North Sea,

Chemn. 5, pi. 185, f. 1855, /, g.

is Littorina castanea, Schroet.

7605

sulculosa,

Phil.,

N. Holland,

Phil. Icon., pi. 6, f. 10.

7606

tectum-PersicumLinn.,

173

Seas of India,

Chemn. 5, pi. 163, f. 1543-44.

Turbo tectum-Persicum, Linn.

7607

" var.

'9 l

Gevens, C. C., pi. 9, f. 66.

Monodonta tectum-Persicum.

7608

tt n

Ency. Meth., 3, p. 1080.

Trochus tectum-Persicum.

7609

tenebrosa,

Mont.,

New York,

Mont. T. Brit., pi. 20, f. 4.

Turbo vestitus, Say.

7610

tigrina,

D'Orb.,

Jamaica,

Phil. Icon., pi. 5, f. 25.

7611

trochiformis,

Dillw.,

Jamaica,

Phil. Icon., pi. 2, f. 12, 14, 15.

Turbo trochiformis, Dillw.

tuberculata,

Gray,

205

Mediterranean,

Zool. Beech. Voy., p. 140.

is Littorina nodulosa, Gmel.

7612

undulata,

Gray,

Isl. Panay,

Phil. Icon., pi. 5, f. 17, 18.

ustulata,

Lam.,

214

European Ocean,

Fav. C., pi. 9, f. K 1.

is Littorina littorea, Linn.

7613

varia,

Sowb.,

Peru,

Sowb. Gen., f. 4.

vulgaris,

Sowb.,

199

European Ocean,

Sowb. Gen., f. 1.

is Littorina littorea, Linn.

7614

ziczac,

Chemn.,

204

Jamaica,

Chemn. 5, pi. 166, f. 1600.

7615

" var.,

Barbadoes,

Delessert, pi. 37, f. 11.

Phasianella lineata, Lam.

7616

tt tt

Voy. Amer. Merid., p. 392.

Littorina lineolata, D'Orb.

G

ENUS LACUNA.

Tu rt on .

7617

canalis,

Mont.,

England,

Mont. T. Brit, pi. 12, f. 11.

Turbo eanalis, Mont.

7618

crassior,

Mont.,

Dublin,

Mont. T. Brit., pi. 20, f. 1.

7619

divaricata,

Greenland,

Moll. Ind., p. 9.

7620

fusca,

Binney,

Boston,

Gould Invert., p. 263, f. 169.

Lacuna vincta ? var., Monl.

7621

Neritoidea,

Gould,

Boston Bay,

Sillim. Jour., 38, p. 197.

312

7622

pallidula,

Turt.,

Great Britain,

Turt. C. Diet., p. 194, f. 85, 86.

pertusa,

Conrad,

New York,

Jour. Ac. N. Sc., 6, pi. 11, f. 11.

is Lacuna vincta, var., Mont.

7623

puteola,

Turt.,

England,

Turt. C. Diet., p. 193, f. 24, 25.

7624

vincta,

Mont.,

Great Britain,

Brown C. Gt. B., pi. 46, f. 46.

Turbo vinctus, Mont.

7625

" var.,

Plymouth, Mass.,

Gould Invert., p. 262, f. 168.

Lacuna perlusa, Conrad.

7626

tt «

Flem. Brit. An., p. 299.

Turbo quadrifaseiatus, Flem.

GEN

US PHASIANEL

LA. Lamarck.

7627

affinis,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib., No. 4, p. 67.

7628

australis,

Gmel.,

242

N. Holland,

Chemn. 9, pi. 120, f. 1033-34.

Buccinum australe, Gmel.

7629

" var.,

Crouch: C., pi. 17, f. 1.

Phasianella bulimoides, Lam.

7630

tt n

Sowb. Gen., f. 1.

Phasianella varia, Sowb.

7631

te ft

Blain. Mai., p. 439, pi. 37, f. 5,

Phasianella picta, Blain.

7632

tt tt

Voy. Astrol., pi. 59, f. 1-7.

7633

tt ll

Ency. Meth., pi. 449, f. 1.

Phasianella varia.

7634

brevis,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib., No. 4, p. 67.

carinifera,

Menke,

Java,

Menke Syn., ed. 2, p. 141.

is Littorina carinifera, Menke.

7635

concinna,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Conch. Contrib., No. 5, p. 69.

7636

concolor,

Adams,

Jamaica,

C. Contrib., No. 4, p. 68.

7637

intermedia,

Scacchi,

Mediterranean,

Poli, 2, p. 158, pi. 25, f. 21.

7638

pulchella,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 7.

Turbo pulchellus, Adams.

7639

pulla,

Linn.,

217

British Channel,

Sowb. Gen., f. 4.

Turbo pullus, Linn.

7640

rubens,

Lam.,

242

New Holland,

Ency. Meth., pi. 449, f. 2, a, b.

7641

solida,

Born,

245

New Zealand,

Born Mus.,pl. 13, f. 18, 19.

Helix solida, Born.

7642

tessellata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

C. Contrib., No. 4, p. 67.

7643

variegata,

Lam.,

243

New Holland,

Delessert, pi. 37, f. 10.

7644

Vieuxii,

Payr.,

246

Mediterranean,

Guer. Icon., pi. 13, f. 4.

G E

N US TURRITEL

LA. Lamarck.

7645

annulata,

Kiener,

East Indies,

Kien. Icon., p. 20, pi. 13, f. 1.

7646

bacillum,

Kiener,

252

China,

Kien. Icon., p. 5, pi. 4, f. 1.

Turritella terebra 1 var.

7647

bicingulatum,

Lam.,

256

Cape de Verde Isls,

, Kien. Icon., p. 14, pi. 8, f. 2.

bisuturalis,

Say,

Massachusetts,

Phil. Jour. N. S, 2, p. 244.

is Odostomia exigua, Couth.

7648

brevialis,

Lam.,

256

Senegal,

Kien. Icon., pi. 12, f. 1, la.

Le Mesal, Adans.

7649

var.,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 1, f. 2, a, b. Mesalia brevialis, Reeve.

Turritella Mesal, Desh.

Mesalia sulcata, Gray.

7650

cingulata,

Sowb.,

262

Peru,

Kien. Icon., p. 16, pi. 10, f. 2.

Turritella tricarinata, King.

7651

columellaris,

Kien.,

Kien. Icon., p. 10, pi. 7, f. 1.

7652

cornea,

Lam.,

255

Mediterranean,

Kien. Icon., pi. 13, f. 3, 3a.

313

7653

duplicata,

Linn.,

251 Coromandel,

7654

" var.,

254 Ceylon,

7655

erosa,

Couth.,

Boston Bay,

7656

exoleta,

Linn.,

256 Martinique,

7657

fragilis,

Kien.,

Gascogny,

7658

fuscata,

Lam.,

255 Gambia,

7659

goniostoma,

Valenc.,

Acapulco,

7660

imbricata,

Lam.,

253 Jamaica,

7661

interrupta,

Totten,

Rhode Island,

7662

marmorata,

Kiener,

Philippines,

7663

polaris,

Beck,

Greenland,

replicata,

Linn.,

254 Seas of India,

7664

reticulata,

Mighels,

Gulf St. Lawrence,

7665

terebra,

Linn.,

252 Seas of Africa,

7666

terebralis,

Lam.,

263 Bordeaux,

7667

tigrina,

Kiener,

Chili,

tricarinata,

King,

262 Peru,

7668

triplicata,

Stud.,

Sicily,

CLASS. GAS1

°.R

DEE. PEC TINII

FAMILY PAR.A

GENUS STYLIFEJ

7669

astericola,

Brod.,

Galapagos,

7670

subulatus,

Brod.,

West Indies,

Kien. Icon., pi. 1, 2, f. 2, 26.

Gmel., p. 3606, No. 77. Turritella replicata, Linn.

Jour. Bost. S. N. H., 2, pi. 3,f.l.

Kien. Icon., p. 37, pi. 7, f. 2. Turbo exoletus, Linn.

Kien. Icon., p. 34, pi. 8, f. 3.

Kien. Icon., p. 8, pi. 3, f. 2.

Kien. Icon., p. 21, pi. 10, f. 1.

Kien. Icon., p. 1 1, pi. 9, f. 2, 2a.

Sillim. Jour., 28, p. 352, f. 7.

Kien. Icon., p. 23, pi. 8, f. 1.

Moller's Ind., p. 10.

Knorr Verg., 6, pi. 25, f. 3. is Turritella duplicata, Linn. "

Jour.Bost.S.N.H.,4,pl.4,f.l9.

Kien. Icon., p. 4, pi. 3, f. 1. Turbo terebra, Linn. "

Bast. Foss. Bord., pi. 1, f. 14. fossil.

Kien. Icon., p. 29, pi. 4, f. 2.

Zool. Jour., 5, p. 346. jg Turritella cingulata, Sowb.]

Kien. Icon., p. 35, pi. 6, f. 1, la.

Sowb. C. Man., f. 12, 13.
Zool. Proc., 1832, p. 61.

CLASS. GASTEROPODA.

ORDER. P E C T I N I B R A N C H I A T A ,

7671 Adansoni,

7672 adustum,

FAMILY CANALIFERA.

GENUS CERITHIUM. Bruguiere.

Brug., 311 Senegal,
Kien., 313 Red Sea,

40

Adans. Seneg., pi. 10, f. 2. Murex Adansoni, Dillw.
Kien. Icon., p. 37, pi. 13, f. 2.

314

7673

algicola,

Adams,

Jamaica,

7674

aluco,

Linn., 290

Philippines,

7675

" var.,

Moluccas,

7676

ambiguum,

Adams,

Jamaica,

7677

asper,

Linn., 296

Isle France,

7678

" var.,

Friendly Isles,

7679

(f (C

Pacific,

7680

« tl

7681

atratum,

Born, 303

Guadalupe,

7682

australe,

Quoy, 325

New Holland,

7683

bicolor,

Adams,

Jamaica,

7684

Cailliaudi,

Pot.etM.,325

Red Sea,

7685

cingulatum,

Gmel., 290

Senegal,

clava,

Sowb., 308

Philippines,

7686

clava,

Brug., 307

New Holland,

7687

" var.,

7688

conicum,

Blain., 324

Mediterranean,

7689

" var.,

7690

coralium,

Dufresne,317

Indian Ocean,

7691

costatum,

Da Costa,

England,

crassum,

Lam., 294

East Indies,

decollatum,

Sowb., 294

Timor,

7692

decollatum,

Linn., 294

Madagascar,

7693

ebeninum,

Brug., 287

New Zealand,

7694

echinatum,

Lam., 291

Zanzibar,

7695

Emersonii,

Adams,

New Bedford,

7696

Eriense,

Val.,

Jamaica,

7697

Erythraeonense

, Lam., 292

Red Sea,

7698

fasciatum,

Brug., 298

Ceylon,

7699

" var.,

Coromandel,

7700

ferrugineum,

Say,

South Carolina,

7701

fluviatile,

Pot.etM.,320

Indian Ocean,

fuscatum,

DaCosta,313

Sicily,

7702

fuscatum,

Linn., 292

Senegal,

7703

var.,

7704

ll fl

Gambia,

7705

gemmulosum,

Adams,

Jamaica,

7706

gibberulum,

Adams,

Jamaica,

granulatum,

Brug., 289

Gambia,

7707

Greenii,

Adams,

Cape Cod,

7708

Humboldti,

Val.,

Panama,

7709

iota,

Adams,

Port Royal,

lacteum,

Kiener,

Wahoo,

7710

lacteum,

Phil.,

Mediterranean,

7711

laeve,

Quoy, 306

New Holland,

7712

" var.,

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 5.
Kien. Icon., p. 17, pi. 6, f. 1.
Perry C., pi. 36, f. 5.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 4.
Martini, 4, pi. 157, f. 1483.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 12, g.
Ency. Meth., pi. 443, f. 3, a, b.
Voy. Astrol., 3, p. 110.
Born Mus., pi. 11, f. 17, 18.
Voy. Astro]., 3, pi. 55, f. 7.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 5.
Cat. de Douai, pi. 31, f. 17, 18.
Kien. Icon., p. 87, pi. 31, f. 3.
Sowb. Gen., f. 8.
Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 2, f. 5.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 57.
Kien. Icon., p. 66, pi. 23, f. 5.
Kien. Icon., p. 65, pi. 23, f. 2.
Kiener, p. 32, pi. 8, f. 3.
Thorpe's B. M. C., p. 192.
Wood's Ind., pi. 25, f. 39.
Sowb. Gen., f. 2.
Kien. Icon., p. 96, pi. 28, f. 2.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 55, f. 1, 2, 3.
Sowb. Gen., f. 6.
Gould Invert., p. 275, f. 180.
Kien. Icon., p. 59, pi. 24, f. 1.
Kien. Icon., p. 6, pi. 3, f. 2.
Kien. Icon., p. 23, pi. 20, f. 1, la,
Perry's C., pi. 36, f. 4.
Say Amer. C., pi. 49.
Cat. M. Douai, pi. 31, f. 19, 20,
Kien. Icon., p. 30, pi. 9, f. 1.
Kien. Icon., p. 85, pi. 31, f. 1.
Brug. Diet., No. 27.
Kien. Icon., p. 86, pi. 31, f. 2.
Conch. Contrib., No. 7, p. 120,
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 5.
Ency. Meth., pi. 442, f. 4.
Jour. Bost. S. N. H., 2, pl.4,f.!2
Kien. Icon., p. 83, pi. 26, f. 2.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 5.
Kien. Icon., p. 58, pi. 7, f. 3, 3a
Phil. En. Sic., p. 195.
Voy. Astrol., 3, pi. 54, f. 1-3.
Kien. Icon., p. 14, pi. 17, f. 1.

Murex aluco, Linn.
Murex coronatus, Born.
Cerithium Lafondii ? Kiener.
Murex asper, Linn.
Murex granulatus, Linn.
Cerithium lineatum, Lam.
Cerithium asperum, Brug.
Murex atratus, Gmel.

Cerithium granulatum, Brug.
is Cerithium Sowerbii, Kiener.
Murex clava, Dillw.
Clava maculosa, Martyn.

Cerithium Sardoum, Cantr.
Cerithium corallium, Desh.
Cerithium lima ?
is Cerithium palustre, Linn.
is Cerithium obtusum, Lara.
Murex decollates, Linn.
Murex ebeninus, Dillw.
Cerithium mutatum, Sowb.

Cerithium nigrescens, Menke.
Strombus striatus, Schroet.

is Cerithium Mediterrancum.
Murex fuscatus, Linn.
Cerithium muricatum, Brug.
Cerithium radula, Kiener.

is Cerithium cingulatum, Gmel.

Cerithium Pacifieum, Sowb.

is Cerithium pusillum, Nutt.

315

7713

laeve, var.,

7714

Lafondii,

Mich.,

Bay Port Royal,

Latreillei,

Payr.,

305

Mediterranean,

7715

lemniscatum,

Quoy,

314

Isl. Vanikoro,

lima,

Brug.,

304

West Indies,

lineatum,

Lam.,

296

Pacific,

7716

litteratum,

Brug.,

303

West Indies,

7717

maculosum,

Kien.,

312

Galapagos Isles,

7718

Mediterraneum,

Desh.,

313

Mediterranean,

7719

" var.

• •

7720

mamillatum,

Risso,

Sicily,

marmoratum,

Kiener,

New Holland,

7721

microptera,

Kiener,

322

Indian Ocean,

7722

minutum,

Nutt.,

Sandwich Islands,

7723

Moluccanum,

Gmel.,

285

Philippines,

7724

" var.,

7725

tc «

7726

moniliferum,

Kiener,

319

New Holland,

7727

Montagnei,

D'Orb.,

Chili,

morus,

Brug.,

301

Red Sea,

7728

morus,

Lam.,

302

Red Sea,

muricatum,

Brug.,

292

Africa,

7729

muscarurn,

Say,

Florida,

7730

mutabile,

Adams,

Jamaica,

mutatum,

Sowb.,

291

Indian Ocean,

nigrescens,

Menke,

Jamaica,

7731

nigro-cinctum,

Adams,

New Bedford,

7732

nodulosum,

Brug.,

287

Philippines,

7733

" var.,

7734

« tt

7735

obeliscus,

Brug.,

289

East Indies,

7736

obtusum,

Lam.,

294

Timor,

7737

" var.,

7738

ocellatum,

Brug.,

303

Seas of India,

Pacificum,

Sowb.,

Panama,

7739

palustre,

Linn.,

284

East Indies,

7740

" var.,

Red Sea,

7741

Peloritanum,

Cant.,

Mediterranean,

7742

perversum,

Linn.,

305

Corsica,

7743

var.,

petrosus,

Wood,

302

Philippines,

7744

pictum,

Wood,

310

Indian Ocean,

7745

procerum,

Kiener,

309

East Indies,

7746

" var.,

Philippines,

MenkeMoIl.N.H.,p.l9,No.77.
Bull. S. Bord., 1829, p. 264,f.7,8.

Cat. de Corse, p. 143, pi. 7, f.9, 10. is Cerithium scabrum, Oliv.

Voy. Astrol., 3, pi. 54, f. 16-18.

Kien. Icon., p. 73, pi. 24, f. 3. is Cerithium seabrum, Oliv.
Martyn U. C., pi. 12. is Cerithium asper, Linn.

Born Mus., pi. 11, f. 14, 15. Murex litteratus, Gmel.

Kien. Icon., p. 36, pi. 13, f. 3.

Phil. En. Sic., p. 193, pi. 11, f. 7. Cerithium tuberculatum.
Kien. Icon., p. 30, pi. 9, f. 1. Cerithium fuscatum, Da Costa.

Kien. Icon., p. 68, pi. 22, f. 4.

Kien. Icon., p. 13, pi. 12, f. 1. ia Cerithium clava, Brug.

Kien. Icon., p. 93, pi. 30. f. 3.

Kien. Icon., p. 89, pi. 27, f. 2.
Schroet. Fluss.; p. 383.
Gmel., p. 3593, No. 151.
Born Mus., p. 320.

Kien. Icon., p. 49, pi. 16, f. 3.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 63, f. 3, 4
Brug. Diet., No. 44.
Voy. Astrol., 3, pi. 54, f. 13-15
Chemn. 9; pi. 136, f. 1207-68.
Say's Am. C., pi. 49, f. 1.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 5.
Sowb. Gen., f. 6.
Kien. Icon., p. 60.
Gould Invert., p. 277, f. 182.
Voy. Astrol., 3, pi. 54, f. 5, 6.
Dillw. Cat., 2, p. 749, N. 143.
Wood Ind., pi. 27, f. 147.
Kien. Icon., p. 15, pi. 5, f. 1.
Sowb. Gen., f. 2.
Wood's Suppl., pi. 4, f. 8.
Kien. Icon., p. 40, pi. 12, f. 2.
Sowb. Gen., f. 9.
Voy. Astrol., 3, pi. 55, f. 14-16.
Kien. Icon., p. 81, pi. 1.
Bull. Ac. Brux., Dec.,1835,p. 18.
Cat. de Corse, pi. 7, f. 7, 8.
Wood Ind., pi. 29, f. 123.
Wood Supp., pi. 4, f. 9.
Kien. Icon., p. 38, pi. 17, f. 2.
Kien. Icon., p. 22, pi. 18, f. 1.
Kien. Icon., p. 22, pi. 18, f. 1 a.

Cerithium sulcatum, Brug.
Strombus mangiorum, Schroet.
Murex Moluccanus, Gmel.
Murex sulcatus, Born.
Strombus fuscus, Gmel.

is Cerithium tuberculatum.
Cerithium petrosus, Wood,
is Cerithium fuscatum, Linn.
Cerithium stercus-muscarum.

is Cerithium echinatum, Lam.
is Cerithium Eriense, Val.

Murex aluco, Born, Schroet.
Murex tuberosus, Dillw.
Murex nodulosus, Wood.
Murex Sinensis, Gmel.
Cerithium decollatum, Sowb.
Strombus obtusus, Wood.

is Cerithium Humboldti.Valen.
Strombus palustris, Linn.
Cerithium palustre, Brug.

Cerithium tuberculare, Blain.
Trochus perversus, Linn,
is Cerithium morus, Lam.
Murex pictus, Wood.

316

7747
7748

7749
7750

7751
7752
7753
7754
7755
7756

7757
7758
7759
7760

7761
7762
7763
7764
7765
7766
7767
7768
7769
7770

procerum, var,

pusillutn, Nutt,

radula, Kiener, 292

reticulatum, Totten,

reticulatum, Linn,

rugosum, Wood, 318

Sardoum, Cant, 324

Sayi, Menke,

scabrum, Oliv, 304
" var,

semi-ferrugineum, Lam, 300

Sowerbyi, Kiener, 308

sulcatum, Brug, 285

telescopium, Linn, 286
var.,

terebrale, Adams,

tuberculatum, Sowb, 300

tuberculatum, Lam, 301

turritella, Quoy, 326

variabile, Adams,

varicosum, Sowb, 321

vertagus, Linn, 297

" var,

vulgatum, Brug, 288
var.

Sandwich Islands,

Senegal,

New Bedford,

England,

New Guinea,

Sardinia,

New Bedford,

West Indies,

Mediterranean,

Guadalupe,

Brazil,

Philippines,

Philippines,

Singapore,

Malabar,

Sumatra,

New Bedford,

Brazil,

Red Sea,

New Zealand,

Jamaica,

Chili,

Moluccas,

Mediterranean,
Sicily,

zonale,

Brug, 299 Seas of India,

Blain. Mai., pi. 20, f. 1.
Kien. Icon., pi. 7, f. 3, 3 a.
Kien. Icon., p. 86, pi. 31, f. 2.
Sillim. Jour, 28, p. 352, f. 8.
Da Costa B. C, pi. 8, f. 13.
Kien. Icon, p. 54, pi. 15, f. 3.
Kien. Icon, p. 65, pi. 22, f. 2.
Gould. Invert, p. 278, f. 183.
Oliv. Ad. Zool, p. 153.
Cat. de Corse, pi. 7, f. 9, 10.
Brug. Diet. Ency, No. 33.
Kien. Icon, p. 43, pi. 14, f. 3, 3, a.
Kien. Icon, p. 18, pi. 7, f. 2.
Kien. Icon, p. 89, pi. 29, f. 2.
Chemn. 5, pi. 160, f. 1507-09.
Voy. Astral., 3, pi. 55, f. 4-6.
Kien. Icon, p. 88, pi. 28, f. 1.
Jour. B. S. N. H, 3, pi. 3, f. 7.
Sowb. Gen, f. 4.
Wood Index, pi. 25, f. 38.
Voy. Ast, 3, p. 132, pi. 55, f. 8.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H, 2, p. 5.
Sowb. Gen, f. 5.
Kien. Icon, p. 20, pi. 18, f. 2.
Wood's Ind, pi. 27, f. 143.
Adans. Seneg, pi. 10, f. 3.
Kien. Icon, p. 29, pi. 9, f. 2, a.
Phil. En. Sic, pi. ll,f. 9.
Kien. Icon, p. 62, pi. 8, f. 1.

Cerithium vertagus, Blain.
Cerithium lacteum, Kiener.
is Cerithium fuscatum, Linn.
is Cerithium Sayi, Menke.
Murex reticulatus, Linn.
Strombus rugosus, Wood,
is Cerithium conieum, Blain.
Cerithium reticulatum, Totten.
Murex scaber, Oliv.
Cerithium Latreillei, Payr.
Cerithium lima, Brug.
Cerithium tuberculatum, Sowb.
Cerithium clava, Sowb.
is Cerithium Moluccanum.
Trochus telescopium, Linn.]1
Telescopium i'usoum, Sehum.

is Cerithium semiferrugineum.
Cerithium morus, Brug.

Murex vertagus, Linn.
Cerithium vertagus, Brug.
(Le Goumier), Adans.
Strombus nodosus, Schroet.
Murex alucoides, Dill.
Trochus striatellus, Dill.

GENUS POTAMIDES. Br ongnidrt.

7771 Lamarckii, Bouill,

Auvergne,

Desc. H. Auv,pl. 18, f. 11, 12. fossil.

GENUS TRIPHORIS. Desfiayes.

Tristoma, Blain.

7772 clemens, Hinds,

7773 concors, Hinds,

7774 corrugatus, Hinds,

7775 gigas, Hinds,

7776 ornatus, Desh,

7777 " var.

Straits Malacca,
Straits Malacca,
New Guinea,
New Guinea,
Jamaica,
West Indies,

Zool. Sulph, p. 30, pi. 8, f. 16. (Mastonia), Hinds.

Zool. Sulph, p. 28, pi. 8, f. 2. (Ino), Hinds.

Ann. N. Hist, 11, p. 18. (Ino), Hinds.

Zool. Sulph, p. 28, pi. 8, f. 1. (Ino), Hinds.
Desh. Ency. Meth, p. 1053.

Blain. Mai, pi. 20, f. 3, 3 a. Cerithium tristoma, Blain.

317

7778

ruber,

Hinds,

New Ireland,

Zool. Sulph., p. 30, pi. 8, f. 15.

7779

sculptus,

Hinds,

Straits Malacca,

Zool. Sulph., p. 28, pi. 8, f. 3.

G E

N U 8 TURBINEL

LA. Lamarck .

7780

acuminata,

Wood,

390

Indian Ocean,

Kien. Icon., p. 28, pi. 15, f. 2.

7781

armata,

Brod.,

Elizabeth Isles,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 29.

7782

Australiensis,

Reeve,

Port Essington,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 11, f. 56.

7783

Barclay!,

Reeve,

Mauritius,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 20.

7784

Belcheri,

Reeve,

Indian Ocean,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 22.

7785

capitellum,

Linn.,

381

Indian Ocean,

Reeve C. Syst., 2, pi. 229, f. 5.

7786

" var.,

Ency. Meth., pi. 431, bis f. 4.

7787

caestus,

Brod.,

Bay Caraccas,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 34.

7788

castanea,

Reeve,

Panama,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 26.

7789

ceramica,

Linn.,

381

Moluccas,

Kien. Icon., p. 10, pi. 11, f. 1.

7790

" var.,

Martini, 3, pi. 99, f. 943.

7791

« tt

Knorr Verg., 2, pi. 2, f. 2.

7792

cerata,

Gray,

South Pacific,

Wood Supp., pi. 5, f. 15.

cingulifera,

Lam.,

384

West Indies,

Lister C., pi. 828, f. 50.

7793

cornigera,

Lam.,

380

Philippines,

Chemn. 11, pi. 179, f. 1725-26.

7794

" var.,

Kien. Icon., p. 12, pi. 1.

7795

craticulata,

Linn.,

386

Red Sea,

Ency. Meth., pi. 429, f. 3, a, b.

7796

van,

Mediterranean,

Wood Ind., pi. 27, f. 131.

7797

ti tt

Kien. Icon., p. 31, pi. 19, f. 2.

7798

crenulata,

Kien.,

Island Capul,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 24.

7799

crocea,

Gray,

Sandwich Islands,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 12, f. 66.

7800

filosa,

Schub.,

391

Senegal,

Sch. et Wag., pi. 227,f.4019-20.

7801

fusus,

Sowb.,

?

Tank. Cat. App., p. 15.

7802

globulus,

Chemn.,

Moluccas,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 11.

7803

gravis,

Dillw.,

377

Straits Malacca,

Kien. Icon., p. 4, pi. 6.

7804

" var.,

Dillw. Cat., p. 569, N. 164.

7805

a c(

Schub. etWagn.,pl.227,f.4018.

7806

imperialis,

Reeve,

396

Philippines,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 229, f. 4.

7807

incarnata,

Desh.,

394

Red Sea,

Kien. Icon., p. 45, pi. 18, f. 3.

7808

infundibulum,

Gmel.,

386

Martinique,

Sch. et Wag., pi. 227, f.4022,<z,Z>.

7809

var.

i

Ency. Meth., pi. 424, f. 2.

7810

Knorrii,

Desh.,

391

Peru,

Knorr Verg., 6, pi. 20, f. 7.

7811

lanceolata,

Reeve,

Philippines,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 12.

7812

lauta,

Reeve,

Philippines,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 73.

7813

leucozonalis,

Lam.,

382

Amboyna,

Kien. Icon., p. 35, pi. 21, f. 2.

lineata,

Lam.,

387

Tonga Tabou,

Voy. Astrol., pi. 35, f. 14-16.

7814

muricata,

Born,

379

St. Croix,

Wood Index, pi. 21, f. 158.

7815

" var.,

Acapulco,

Ency. Meth., pi. 431, bis, f. 3.

napus,

Lam.,

377

East Indies,

Schub. et Wagn., pl.227,f.4018.

Murex acuminatus, Wood.

Voluta capitellum, Linn.
Turbinella muricata, Ency. M.

Voluta ceramica, Linn.
Murex ceramica, Linn.
Cynodona ceramica, Sebum.

is Turbinella nassa, Gmel.
Voluta turbinellus, Linn.
Murex turbinellus, Linn.
Murex craticulatus, Linn.
Voluta craticulata, Gmel.
Fasciolaria craticulata, Brug.

(Latirus), Montf.

Turbinella napus, Lam.
Voluta gravis, Dillw.
Turbinella clavata, Schub.

Polygona fusiformis, Schum.
Fusus infundibulum, Ency.

is Turbinella turrita, Gmel.
Turbinella pugillaris, Lam.
Turbinella capitellum, Brug.
is Turbinella gravis, Dillw.

318

7816

nassa,

Gmel.,

384

West Indies,

7817

nassatula.

Lam.,

387

New Guinea,

7818

Nassoides,

Reeve,

Isl. Ticao,

7819

nodata,

Martyn,

389

New Holland,

7820

" var.,

7821

(t ((

7822

11 tt

7823

ocellata,

Gmel.,

388

West Indies,

7824

ovoidea,

Kiener,

388

Bahia,

7825

" var.,

7826

tt a

7827

tt n

7828

Philberti,

Recluz,

Philippines,

7829

polygona,

Gmel.,

385

Isl. France,

7830

var.,

Seas of India,

7831

prismatica,

Martyn,

New Zealand,

pugillaris,

Lam.,

379

Acapulco,

7832

pyrum,

Linn.,

378

Philippines,

7833

" var.,

East Indies,

7834

tt a

Calcutta,

7835

n tt

7836

rapa,

Lam.,

377

Philippines,

7837

rhinoceros,

Lam.,

379

Bahia,

7838

" var.,

rigida,

Reeve,

389

New Holland,

rustica,

Gmel.,

383

Seychelles,

7839

scolymus,

Gmel.,

376

West Indies,

7840

" var.,

Gulf Mexico,

7841

smaragdulus,

Linn.,

383

Indian Ocean,

7842

tectum.

Gray,

Panama,

7843

" var.,

7844

tt a

7845

tuberculata,

Gray,

Real Llejos,

7846

turrita,

Linn.,

387

Red Sea,

7847

" var.,

7848

t( tt

7849

ustulata,

Reeve,

Philippines,

7850

varicosa,

Reeve,

Galapagos,

7851

vexillum,

Reeve,

7852

xanthostoma,

Nutt.,

Sandwich Isla

Kien. Icon., p. 33, pi. 15, f. 1. Turbinella cingulifera, Lam.

Voy. Astrol, 2, pi. 35, f. 17-19.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 71.

Martyn Univ. C., pi. 51.

Reeve C. Syst, pi. 229, f. 3.

Wood's Supp., pi. 5, f. 3.

Dillw. Cat., p. 708.

Kien. Icon., p. 41, pi. 21, f. 4. Buecinum ocellatum, Gmel.

Kien. Icon., p. 7, pi. 17, f. 1. (Cynodonta), Schum.

Buccinum nodatum, Mart.
Turbinellus rigidus, Reeve.
Murex rigidus, Wood.
Murex nodatus, Dillw.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 12, f. 63.
Kien. Ic., p. 22, pi. 13, f. 2.
Ency. Meth., pi. 423, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 25.
Ency. Meth., pi. 431, f. 3.
Chemn. 11, pi. 176, f. 1697.
Kien. Icon., p. 6, pi. 7.
Knorr Verg., 6, pi. 27, f. 2.
Reeve C. Syst., 2, pi. 228.
Kien. Icon., p. 3, pi. 4, 5.
Kien. Icon., p. 19, pi. 10, f. 1.
Chemn. 10, pi. 150, f. 1407-8.
Reeve C. Syst., 2, pi. 229, f. 3.
Kien. Icon., p. 39, pi. 19, f. 1.
Mart., 4, pi. 142, f. 1325.
Kien. Icon., p. 9, pi. 2, 3.
Voy. Astrol., 2, pi. 35, f. 20-23.
Wood Supp., pi. 4, f. 13.
K;en. Icon., p. 60, pi. 15, f. 40.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 260, f. 9.
Kien. Icon., p. 26, pi. 16, f. 2.
Kien. Icon., p. 32, pi. 18, f. 2.
Mart., 4, pi. 141, f. 1317-18.
Ency. Meth., pi. 429, f. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 12, f. 62.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 6.
Reeve C. Syst., 2, pi. 229, f. 1.

Murex polygonus, Gmel.
Fusus polygonus, Encyl.
(Buccinum), Martyn.
is Turbinella rnuricata, Born.
Voluta pyrum, Linn.
Voluta pyrum, 0, Born.
Murex dentatus, Burr.
Turbinellus pyrum, Sowb.
Voluta pyrum, a, Born.

Voluta rhinoceros, Chernn.
is Turbinella nodata, Martyn.
is Turbinella smaragdulus.
Murex scolymus, Gmel.
(Latirus), Montf.
Turbinella ruetica, Lam.
Buccinum tectum, Gray.
Purpura angulifera, Duclos.
Purpura callosa, Sowb.

Turbinella lineata, Lam.
Voluta turrita, Gmel.
Fasciolaria lineata, Ency.

GENUS CANC&LLARIA. Lam arck.

7853 acuminata, Sowb.,

Central America, Thes. C., pi 92, f. 1.

319

7854

acutangularis,

Lam:,

418

Bordeaux,

Bost. Foss. Bord., pi. 2, f. 4. :

7855

albida,

Hinds,

Guayaquil,

Voy. Sulph., pi. 12, f. 9, 10.

7856

as pe re 11 a,

Lam.,

402

Philippines,

Kien. Icon., p. 4, pi. 3, f. 1. i

7857

austral is,

Sowb.,

Australia,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 24.

7858

bicolor,

Hinds,

Philippines,

Voy. Sulph., pi. 12, f. 13, 14.

7859

bifasciata,

Desh.,

413

Panama,

Kien. Icon., p. 6, pi. 3, f. 3. i

brevis,

Kiener,

Africa,

Kien. Icon., pi. 7, f. 2.

7860

brevis,

Sowb.,

St. Elena,

Zool. Proc., 1832, p. 52.

7861

Buccinoides,

Sowb.,

Callao,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 11.

Buccinoides,

Couth.,

Massachusetts Bay,

Thes. C. Spec., 36.

7862

bullata,

Sowb.,

Payta,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 35, spec. 37.

7863

cancellata,

Linn.,

405

Gambia,

Kien. Icon., p. 7, pi. 2, f. 2 a.

7864

" var.,

Senegal,

Perry C., pi. 27, f. 2.

7805

(C «

Sowb. Gen., f. 2.

7866

cassidiformis,

Sowb.,

Panama,

Kien. Icon., p. 24, pi. 4, f. 2.

7867

chrysostoma,

Sowb.,

Panama,

Kien. Icon., p. 18, pi. 8, f. 2.

citharella,

Lam.,

407

Philippines,

Martini, 4, pi. 142, f. 1330.

7868

clavatula,

Sowb.,

Panama,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 12, spec. 11.

costata,

Sowb.,

405

Senegal,

Sowb. Gen., f. 2.

7869

costata,

Gray,

Gambia,

Kien. Icon., p. 15, pi. 7, f. 2.

7870

" var.,

Africa,

Th.C.,pl.95,f.60,61,pl.96,f.l03.

7871

costifera,

Sowb.,

Philippines,

Thes. C. pi. 95, f. 65, 66, 71.

7872

Couthouyi,

Jay,

Massachusetts Bay,

Jour. Bost. S. N, H.,2,pl.3,f.3.

creinata,

Hinds,

Panama,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 9.

7873

crenifera,

Sowb.,

Ceylon,

Sowb. C. III., f. 29, spec. 30.

crispa,

Sowb.,

Senegal,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 30, spec. 32.

7874

decussata,

Sowb.,

Panama,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 8, spec. 8.

elegans,

Sowb.,

402

Philippines,

Sowb. Gen., f. 3.

7875

goniostoma,

Sowb.,

Central America,

Thes. C., pi. 94, f. 40.

7876

granosa,

Sowb.,

415

Peru,

Kien. Icon., p. 30, pi. 8, f. 1.

7877

haemastoma,

Sowb.,

Galapagos,

Zool. Proc., 1832, p. 54.

imperialis,

Mich.,

Japan,

Guer. Mag. Zool., 1832, pi. 16.

7878

indentata,

Sowb.,

Central America,

Thes. C., pi. 92, f. 7, pi. 95, f. 80.

7879

lactea,

Desh.,

412

N. S. Wales,

Kien. Icon., p. 36, pi. 6, f. 4.

laevigata,

Sowb.,

412

New Holland,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 24, spec. 25.

7880

lamellosa,

Hinds.,

Philippines,

Thes. C., pi.- 94, f. 47.

7881

Littorinaeformis Sowb.,

Philippines,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 14.

7882

lyrata,

Brocchi,

419

Florence,

Sowb. Gen., f. 5.

7883

Mitriformis,

Sowb.,

Panama,

Thes. C, pi. 93, f. 24, 35.

7884

nodulifera,

Sowb.,

Japan,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 21, spec. 22.

nodulosa,

Lam.,

404

Senegal,

Adans. Seneg., pi. 8, f. 15.

7885

obliquata,

Lam.,

408

Zanzibar,

Sowb. C. Ill, f. 26, spec. 27.

oblonga,

Sowb.,

413

Panama,

Tank. Cat. App., p. 15.

oblonga,

Kiener,

413

Panama,

Kien. Ic., pi. 3, f. 3.

7886

piscatoria,

Gmel.,

Senegal,

Martini, 4, pi. 124, f. 1151-52.

7887

" var.,

Adans. Seneg., pi. 8, f. 15.

fossil.

Cancellaria elegans, Sowb.

Cancellaria oblonga, Kien.
is Cancellaria costata, Gray.

is Cancellaria Couthouyi, Jay.

Voluta cancellata, Linn.
Murex scabriculus, Linn.
Cancellaria costata, Sowb.

is Mangelia citharella, Lam.

is Cancellaria cancellata, Linn.
Cancellaria brevis, Kiener.
Cancellaria rigida, Sowb.

Cancellaria Buccinoides, Couth,
is Cancellaria indentata, Sowb.

is Cancellaria piscatoria, Gmel.
is Cancellaria asperella, Lam.

is Cancellaria nodulifera, Sowb.
Cancellaria cremata. Hinds.
Cancellaria laevigata, Sowb.
is Cancellaria Jactea, Desh.

fossil, Cancellaria turricula.

Cancellaria imperialis, Mich,
is Cancellaria piscatoria, Gmel.
Cancellaria rosea, Beck,
is Cancellaria bifasciata, Desh.
is Cancellaria bifasciata, Desh.
Buccinum piscatorium, Gmel.
Le Solat, Adans.

320

7888

piscatoria, var.,

Kien. Icon., p. 15, pi. 6, f. 1.

Cancellaria nodulosa, Lam.

7889

tt ti

Sowb. C. 111., f. 30, spec. 32.

Cancellaria crispa, Sowb.

7890

« <<

7891

reticulata,

Linn.,

401

Antigua,

Sowb. Gen., f. 1.

Voluta reticulata, Linn.

rigida,

Sowb.,

West Columbia,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 41, spec. 45.

is Cancellaria costata, Gray.

rosea,

Beck,

Philippines,

Thes. C., pi. 96, f. 82, 83.

is Cancellaria obliquata, Lam.

7892

rugosa,

Lam.,

408

Martinique,

Kien. Icon., p. 19, pi. 6, f. 3.

7893

Scalariformis,

Lam.,

404

Philippines,

Kien. Icon., p. 12, pi. 5, f. 4.

7894

scalarina,

Lam.,

403

Isle France,

Kien. Icon., p. 8, pi. 5, f. 3.

Voluta Nassa, Dillw.

senticosa,

Lam.,

406

Moluccas,

Wood's Ind., pi. 26, f. 58.

is Phos senticosus, Linn.

7895

similis,

Sowb.,

Senegal,

Sowb. C. III., f. 38, spec. 41.

7896

solida,

Sowb.,

Real Llejos,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 6, spec. 6.

7897

Spengleriana,

Desh.,

415

Isl. Mindanao,

Kien. Icon., p. 23, pi. 4, f. 1.

7898

" var.

i

Philippines,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 15.

Cancellaria Tritonis, Sowb.

7899

spirata,

Lam.,

408

Garden Isle,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 25, spec. 26.

7900

tessellata,

Sowb.,

Bay Caraccas,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 20*, spec. 21.

7901

textilis,

Kiener,

Moluccas,

Kien. Icon., p. 10, pi. 7, f. 1.

7902

" var.,

Tritonis,

Sowb.,

415

Cagayan,

Reeve C. Syst., 2, pi. 230, f. 15

, is Cancellaria Spengleriana.

7903

tuberculosa,

Sowb.,

413

Peru,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 35, spec. 38.

turricula,

Lam.,

419

Florence,

Risso Eur. Mer., 3, pi. 4, f. 82.

fossil, is Caucellaria lyrata.

7904

undulata,

Sowb.,

Van Dieman's Land

, Thes. C.,pl. 92, f. 12, pi. 95, f. 79.

7905

urceolata,

Hinds,

California,

Thes. C., pi. 94, f. 48.

7906

varicosa,

Brocchi,

422

Italy,

C. Foss. Subalp., 2, pi. 3, f. 8.

fossil.

7907

viridula,

Fab.,

Greenland,

Moll. Ind., p. 14.

Dcfrancia viridula.

GEN

US FASCIOLAKI

A. Lamarck.

aurantiaca,

Sowb.,

436

Seas of Peru,

Kien. Icon., pi. 12 et 13.

is Faseiolaria princeps, Sowb.

7908

distans,

Lam.,

433

Bay Campeachy,

Perry C., pi. 50, f. 4.

7909

ferruginea,

Lam.,

435

New Holland,

Perry C., pi. 1, f. 3.

7910

filamentosa,

Lam..

434

East Indies,

Astrol., 2, p. 508, pi. 33, f. 2, 3.

Fusus filamentosus, Mart.

7911

var.,

Kien. Icon., p. 11, pi. 8, f. 1.

Murex trapezium, Dillw.

7912

ft il

Ency. Meth., pi. 424, f. 5.

7913

fusiformis,

Val,

Saldanha Bay,

Kien. Icon., p. 13, pi. 4, f. 2.

7914

gigantea,

Kiener,

435

Pacific,

Kien. Icon., p. 5, pi. 10, 11.

7915

granosa,

Brod.,

437

Peru,

Zool. Proc., 1832, p. 32.

7916

" var.,

Panama,

Kien. Icon., p. 15, pi. 5.

7917

ligata,

Mighels,

Gulf St. Lawrence,

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 1, p. 50.

7918

Persica,

Reeve,

Red Sea,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 15.

7919

princeps,

Sowb.,

436

Peru,

Reeve C. Syst., 2, pi. 231.

Faseiolaria aurantiaca, Sowb.

7920

Tarentina,

Lam.,

435

Gulf Tarentum,

Poli, 3, pi. 49, f. 3, 4.

7921

trapezium,

Linn.,

433

Isle France,

Crouch. Lam., pi. 17, f. 7.

Murex trapezium, Linn.

7922

var.,

Red Sea,

Kien. Icon., p. 8, pi. 6.

321

7923
7924
7925
7926
7927
7928
7929
7930
7931
7932
7933

trapezium, var.,

tulipa,

var.,

Indian Ocean,

Linn., 432 West Indies,
Jamaica,
Havana,
Gulf Mexico,

Knorr Verg., 4, pi. 20, f. 1.

Martini, 4, pi. 139, f. 1298-99.

Lister C., pi. 911, f. 2. Murex tulipa, Linn.

Seba Mus., 3, pi. 71, f. 23-32.

Knorr Verg., 5, pi. 18, f. 5.

Martini, 4, pi. 136, f. 1286-87.

Perry C., pi. 5, f. 1, 2.

Kien. Icon., p. 2, pi. 1, 2.

Ency.-Meth., pi. 431, f. 2.

Bonanni Recr., 3, f. 187.

Blain. Mai., pi. 17, f. 2.

GENUS puaus. Lamarck.

Colus, Humphrey.

aculeiformis,

Lam.,

461

Senegal,

7934

afer,

Gmel.,

458

Senegal,

7935

ambiguus,

Phil.,

?

7936

antiquus,

Linn.,

447

England,

7937

" var.,

7938

« it

articulatus,

Lam.,

460

West Indies,

7939

australis,

Quoy,

470

New Holland,

Bamffius,

Flem.,

England,

buccinatus,

Lam.,

461

Senegal,

7940

bulbiformis,

Lam.,

482

Grignon,

7941

Cancellarioides,

Reeve,

China,

7942

carinatus,

Pennt.,

449

Greenland,

7943

" var.,

North Sea,

cinereus,

Say,

New York,

7944

cochlidium,

Linn.,

453

East Indies,

7945

var.,

7946

colosseus,

Lam.,

442

Philippines,

7947

" var.,

7948

colus,

Linn.,

443

Philippines,

7949

" var.,

Philippines,

7950

constrictus,

Koch,

?

7951

contrarius,

Lam.,

462

North Sea,

7952

corneus,

Linn.,

450

Ireland,

7953

" var.,

B. of Newfoundland,

7954

corona,

Gmel.,

453

Gulf Mexico,

7955

" var.,

coronatus,

Lam.,

452

West Indies,

7956

costatus,

Pennt.,

Great Britain,

7957

decemcostatus,

Say,

Mass. Bay.

Kien. Icon., p. 47, pi. 29, f. 2.
Kien. Icon., p. 34, pi. 18, f. 2.
Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 2.
Mull. Z. Dan., 3, pi. 118, f. 1-3.
Martini, 4, pi. 138, f. 1292-94.
Kien. Icon., p. 28, pi. 18, f. 1.
Ency. Meth., pi. 426, f. 1.
Voy. Astrol., 2, pi. 34, f. 9-14.
Donov. B. Shells, pi. 169, f. 1.
Kien. Icon., p. 46, pi. 8, f. 2.
Ency. Meth., pi. 428, f. 1, a, b.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 15, f. 59.
Pennt. B. Zool, 4, f. 96.
Kien. Icon., p. 30, pi. 19, f. 1.
Amer. Mar. C., pi. 29.
Kien. Icon., p. 55, pi. 30, f. 1.
Ency. Meth., pi. 434, f. 2.
Ency. Meth., pi. 427, f. 2.
Sowb. Gen., f. 3, junior.
Kien. Icon., p. 5, pi. 4, f. 1.
Ency. Meth., pi. 423, f. 2.
Phil." Icon., pi. 2, f. 5.
Ency. Meth., p. 437, f. 1, a, b.
Crouch Lam., pi. 17, f. 8.
Gould Invert., p. 284.
Ency. Meth., pi. 430, f 4.
Kien. Icon., p. 58, pi. 24, f. 1.
Ency. Meth., pi. 430, f. 4.
Pennt. B. Z., 4, pi. 82, f 2.
Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 12.

is Buccinum aculeiformis, Lam.
Murex afer, Gmel.

Murex antiquus, Linn.
Tritonium antiquum, Mull.

is Fusus plumatus, Gmel.

is Trophon Bamffii, Don.
is Buccinum vulpinus, Born,
fossil.

Murex carinatus, Pennt.
Murex fornieatus, Dillw.
is Buccinum plicosum, Menke.
Murex coehlidium, Linn.
Pyrula cochlidium, Encycl.
Murex colosseus, Wood
Fusus colosseus, Sowb.
Murex colus, Linn.
Fusus longicauda.

Murex contrarius, Linn.
Fusus Islandicus, Lam.
Murex corneus, Linn.
Murex corona, Gmel.
Fusus corona, Ency.
is Fusus morio, Linn.

41

322

7958
7959

decerncostatus, var.,
Dupetit-Thouarsii, Kien.,
echinatus, Kien.,
filosus, Lam.,

464
454

B. of Newfoundland,
California,
Sicily,
New Holland,

7960

Fontainei,

D'Orb.,

Callao,

7961

forceps,

Perry,

China,

7962

Geversianus,

Pallas,

Straits Magellan,

7963

gibbulus,

Gmel.,

454

New Holland,

7964

harpularius,

Couth.,

Mass. Bay,

incrassatus,

Lam.,

446

East Indies,

Islandicus,

Lam.,

450

North Sea,

7965

laciniatus,

Martyn,

591

Falkland Isles,

laticostatus,

Desh.,

468

Ceylon,

7966

lignarius,

Linn.,

455

North Sea,

7967

linea,

Martyn,

476

New Zealand,

lineatus,

Quoy,

476

New Zealand,

7968

longaevus,

Lam.,

480

Grignon,

7969

longissimus,

Lam.,

443

Philippines,

7970

" var.

9

Magellanicus,

Gmel.,

589

Straits Magellan,

7971

morio,

Linn.,

451

Africa,

7972

" var.,

452

Senegal,

7973

« tt

West Indies,

7974

" "

7975

multicarinatus,

Lam.,

447

Red Sea,

7976

muricatus,

Mont.,

Mass. Bay,

7977

Muricoides,

Adams,

Jamaica,

7978

nebulus,

Mont.,

Devon, Gt. Britain,

Nifat,

Lam.,

459

Senegal,

7979

nobilis,

Reeve,

9

7980

nodosus,

Martyn,

454

Pacific,

7981

obscurus,

Phil.,

?

ocelliferus,

Ency.,

Pleurotomarius,

Couth.,

290

Mass. Bay,

7982

plumatus,

Gmel.,

460

West Indies,

7983

proboscidiferus,

Lam.,

449

Philippines,

7984

var

.,

East Indies,

7985

"

East Indies,

7986

"

East Indies,

7987

" "

East Indies,

7988

purpureus,

Mont.,

England,

7989

Purpuroides,

D'Orb.,

Payta,

raphanus,

Lam.,

454

New Holland,

7990

rufus,

Mont.,

England,

7991

scalariformis,

Gould,

B. of Newfoundland,

scalarinus,

Lam.,

462

Mediterranean,

Gould. Invert., p. 287, f. 202.
Kien. Icon., p. 15, pi. 11.
Kien. Icon., p. 19, pi. 2, f. 2.
Sch. et Wagn., pi. 234, f. 4105
Voy. Am. Mer., p. 447,pl.63,f.2.
Perry C., pi. 2, f. 4.
Pallas Spic. Zool., pi. 3, f. 1.
Kien. Icon., p. 40, pi. 21, f. 1.
Gould. Invert., p. 291, f. 191.
Martini, 4, pi. 145, f. 1343.
Martini, 4, pi. 141, f. 1312, '13.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 42.
Guer. Mag. Zool., 1831, pi. 21.
Kien. Icon., p. 43, pi. 22, f. 1.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 48.
Voy. Astrol., 2, pi. 34, f. 6-8.
Martini, 4, pi. 141, f, 1319, '20.
Martini, 4, pi. 144, f. 1339.
Kien. Icon., pi. 2, f. 1.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 6.
Kien. Icon., p. 56, pi. 22, f. 2.
Ency. Meth., pi. 430, f. 4.
Knorr. D.N. Sel., 1, pi. BV, f.4.
Perry C, pi. 1, f. 4, 5.
Kien. Icon., p. 17, pi. 10, f. 1.
Gould. Invert., p. 293.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 3.
Mont. T. Brit, pi. 15, f. 6.
Martini, 4, pi. 197, f. 1357.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 15, f. 60.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 5.
Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 5.

Bost. Jour. N. H., 2, pi. 1, f. 9,
Knorr. Verg., 4, pi. 21, f. 6.
Kien. Icon., p. 22, pi. 16, 16 bis,
Swains. Ex. C., pi. 19.
Rumph. Mus., pi. 28, f. A.
Bonanni. Recr., 3, f. 101.
Martini, 4, p. 191,Vign. 39, f. D
Mont. T. Brit., pi. 9, f. 3.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 63, f. 1.
Ency. Meth., pi. 435, f. 1.
Mont. T. Brit., p. 263.
Gould Invert., p. 288, f. 203.
Ency. Meth., pi. 437, f. 2.

is Fusus vaginatus, Phil,
is Fusus gibbulus, Gmel.

Fusus turricula, Kiener.
Murex Magcllanicus, Gmel.
Fusus filosus, Lam.

is Fusus undulatus, Gmel.
is Fusus corneus, Linn.
Murex lamellosus, Lam.
is Fusus variogutus, Perry.
Murex lignarius, Linn.
Fusus lineatus, Quoy.
is Fusus linea, Martyn.
fossil.

Fusug magnus, Mart.
Murex eandidus, Gmel.
is Fusus Geversianus, Pallas.
Murex moris, Linn.
Fusus coronatus, Lam.

Murex muricatus, Mont.

is Buccinum Nifat, Brug.
Fusus raphanus, Lam.

is Fusus ventricosus, Gray.
is Fusus rufus, Mont.
Fusus articulatus, Lam.
Murex aruanus, Born.

is Fusus uodosus, Martyn.
Fusus Pleurotomarius, Couth.

is Buccinu'n Nit'at, Brug., var.

323

7992

sinistrorsus,

Desh.,

474

Sicily,

7993

sulcatus,

Lam.,

447

Philippines,

7994

Syracusanus,

Linn.,

456

Mediterranean,

7995

ternatanus,

Mart.,

Seas of India,

7996

toreuma,

Mart.,

467

Pulo Condore,

7997

tornatus,

Gould,

Bks. Newfoundland,

7998

tuber,

Mart.,

Seas of India,

7999

tuberculatus,

Lam.,

Philippines,

turriculus,

Kien.,

Seas of India,

8000

turriculus,

Mont.,

Bks. Newfoundland,

8001

" var.,

8002

ft a

8003

undulatus,

Gmel.,

447

East Indies,

8004

" var.,

8005

vaginatus,

Phil.,

464

Sicily,

8006

variegatus,

Perry,

468

Ceylon,

8007

var.,

8008

ventricosus,

Gray,

Bks. Newfoundland,

8009

verruculatus,

Lam.,

445

Philippines,

Kien. Icon., p. 36, pi. 20, f. 1.
Martini, 4, pi. 146, f. 1349-50
Chemn. 10, pi. 162, f. 1542-43
Kien. Icon., p. 52, pi. 27.
Martyn U. C., pi. 56.
Gould Invert., p. 286, f. 201.
Martini, 4, pi. 143, f. 1333.
Kien. Icon., p. 9, pi. 7, f. 1.
Kien. Icon., pi. 5, f. 1.
Gould Invert., p. 292, f. 193.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 162.

Ency. Meth., pi. 423, f. 5.
Martini, 4, pi. 145, f. 1343.
Kien. Icon., p. 19, pi. 2, f. 2.
Perry C., pi. 2, f. 3.
Kien. Icon., p. 13, pi. 16.
Gould Invert., p. 285, f. 200.
Ency. Meth., pi. 429, f. 7.

Fusus contrarius, Kiener.
Murex Syracusanus, Linn.
Murex toreuma, Martyn.

is Fusus forceps, Perry.
Murex turriculus, Mont.
Pleurotoma turricula, Reeve.
Murex angulatus, Donov.
Fusus incrussatus, Lam.
Murex undatus, Gmel.
Fusus echinatus, Kiener.
Fusus laticostatus, Desh.
Murex variegatus, Perry.
Fusus ocelliferus, Encycl. M.

GENUS CYRTULUS. Hinds.

8010 melongena, Linn., 509 West Indies,

8011 " var.,
8012

8013 patula, Sowb., 522 Pacific,

8014 " var.,

8015 " "

Chemn. 10, pi. 164, f. 1568.
Martini, 2, pi. 39, f. 389.
Perry C., pi. 34, f. 3.
Zool. Jour., 4, p. 377.
Kien. Icon., p. 14, pi. 2, f. 1, 2.
Zool. Sulph., p. 13.

Murex melongena, Linn.
Pyrula melongena, Encycl.
Melongena fasciata, Schura.

GENUS TROPHON. Montfort.

8016 Bamffii, Donov.,

8017 clathratum, Fab.,

8018 craticulatum, Fab.,

8019 " var.,
Fabricii, Beck,

8020 fimbriatus, Hinds,

England, Brown C. Gt. B., pi. 47, f. 1, 4. Murex Bamffii, Donov.

Greenland, Moller Index, p. 14. Tritonium clathratum, Fab.

Bks. Newfoundland, Fab. Faun. Groen., p. 400. Tritonium craticulatum, Fab.

Trophon Fabricii, Beck.

Greenland, Moller Index, p. 14. is Trophon craticulatum, Fab.

Straits Macassar, Voy. Sulph., p. 14, pi. Il,f.l8,19. Murex luculentus, Reeve.

GENUS DEFRANCIA. Millet.

8021 cinerea,

Moll.,

Greenland,

Moller Index, p. 13.

324

8022 exarata, Moll., Greenland,

8023 linearis, Blain., New Guinea,

8024 Jivida, Moll., Greenland,

8025 reticulata, Moll., Greenland,

8026 Vahlii, Beck, Greenland,

8027 viridula, Fab., Greenland,

Moller Index, p. 12.

Kien. Ic.(Pleurotoma),pI.25,f.4.

Moll. Index, p. 14.

Moll. Index, p. 13.

Fab. Faun. Groenl., p. 402.

Tritonium viridula, Fal>.

GENUS MANGELIA. Leach.

8028

albovittata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8029

" var.,

8030

biconica,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8031

brevis,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8032

candidissima,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8033

citharella,

Lam.,

Philippines,

8034

" var.,

Isl. Siquijor,

8035

coronata,

Hinds,

Straits Macassar,

8036

crassicostata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8037

densestriata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8038

dubia,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8039

fusca,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8040

funiculata,

Reeve,

Isl. Masbate,

8041

lanceolata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8042

lineata,

Reeve,

Jamaica,

8043

Marginelloides,

Reeve,

Isl. Burias,

8044

multilineata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8045

pusilla,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8046

reticulata,

Reeve,

Isl. Ticao,

8047

septangularis,

Mont.,

Great Britain,

8048

. trilineata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8049

var.,

8050

Vauquelinii,

Payr.,

Sicily,

8051

vicina,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8052

vittata,

Hinds,

Straits Macassar,

Proc. Bost. N. H., 2, p. 4.

C. Contrib., No. 4, p. 65.
C. Contrib., No. 4, p. 66.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 5.
Martini, 4, pi. 142, f. 1330.
Zool. Sulph., p. 26, pi. 9, f. 2.
C. Contrib., No. 4, p. 66.
C. Contrib., No. 4, p. 65.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 4.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 7.
C. Contrib., No. 4, p. 66.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 42.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 6.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 3.

Pleurotoma albovittata, Adams.
Pleurotoma luteo-fasciata.

Pleurotoma candidissima.
Cancellaria citharella, Lam.

Pleurotoma dubia, Adams.
Pleurotoma fusca, Adams.

Pleurotoma multilineata.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 17.

Mont. T. Brit., p. 268, pi. 9, f. 5. Murex septangularis, Mont.
C. Contrib., No. 4, p. 55. Pleurotoma trilineata, Adams.

Pleuroloma trifasciata, Gray.
Cat. de Corse, pi. 7, f. 14—15. Pleurotoma Vauquelini, Payr.

C. Contrib., No. 4, p. 66.
Zool. Sulph., p. 26, pi. 9, f. 3.

GENUS DAPHNELLA. Hinds .

Clavatula, Lamarck.

8053 decussata, Couth., Maine,

8054 Lymnaeiformis, Kien., Isl. France,

Gould. Invert., f. 185.

Kien. Icon., p. 62, pi. 22, f. 3. Pleurotoma Lymnaeiformis.

325

GENUS CONOPLEURA. Hi 11(1 S.

Clavatula, Lamarck.

GENUS PLEUROTOMA. L « TH a T C

Turris, Humphrey.

8055

abbreviata,

Reeve,

Philippines,

8056

alabaster,

Reeve,

Isl. Siquijor,

8057

albella,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8058

albida,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8059

albina,

Lam., 353

Moluccas,

8060

albinodata,

Reeve,

West Columbia,

8061

albocincta,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8062

albomaculata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

albovittata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8063

aterrima,

Sowb.,

West Columbia,

8064

attenuata,

Mont., 600

England,

8065

" var.,

Bretagne,

8066

it it

auriculifera,

Lam., 345

Philippines,

8067

australis,

Chemn., 355

China,

8068

Babylonia,

Linn., 351

Moluccas,

8069

var.,

Philippines,

8070

Beckii,

Reeve,

Philippines,

8071

bicolor,

Sowb.,

Philippines,

8072

bijubata,

Reeve,

Philippines,

8073

bilineata,

Reeve,

Philippines,

8074

bimarginata,

Lam., 349

?

8075

brevicaudata,

Reeve,

Philippines,

Buccinoides,

Lam., 349

candidissima,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8076

carbonaria,

Reeve,

Senegal,

8077

carinata,

Gray,

Philippines,

8078

cingulifera,

Lam., 350

Red Sea,

8079

collaris,

Sowb.,

West Columbia,

Comarmondi,

Mich.,

Mediterranean,

8080

concentricostata

,Reeve,

Philippines,

conica,

Brug.,

Senegal,

corbis,

Mich.,

Mediterranean,

8081

Cordieri,

Payrd.,

Corsica,

corrugata,

Kien.,

Guinea,

8082

crassilabrum,

Reeve,

Philippines,

crispa,

Kien,,

8083

crocata,

Reeve,

Philippines,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 86.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 65.
C. Contrib., No. 4, p. 63.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 3.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 77.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 38, f. 350.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 3.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 3.

PrOC. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 4. is Mangelia albovittata, Adams.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 12, f. 100.
Mont. T. Brit., pi. 9, f. 6.
Cat. des Test, du Finist., p. 51.

Ency. Meth., pi. 439, f. 10, a, b,
Chemn. 11, pi. 190, f. 1827, '28,
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 5.
Perry C., pi. 32, f. 5.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 10.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 40.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 87.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 25, f. 225.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 34.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 15, f. 126.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 68.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 17, f. 145.
Griff. An. King., pi. 23, f. 2.
Kien. Icon., p. 17, pi. 17, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 15, f. 120.
Phil. En. Sic., p. 197.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 33, f. 279.
Ency. Meth., pi. 439, f. 9, a, b
Kien. Icon., pi. 25, f. 3.
Cat. de Corse, pi. 7, f. 11.
Kien. Icon., p. 26, pi. 9, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 14, f. 118.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 20, f. 174.

Pleurotoma Villiersii, Mich.
Pleurotoma gracilis, Sacchi.
Murex aciculatus, Lam.
is Pleurotoma livida, Linn.
Murex australis, Chemn.
Murex Babylonius, Linn.

is Pleurotoma sinuata, Born,
is Mangelia candidissima.

Pleurotoma Kieneri, Maravigna.

is Pleurotoma suturalis, Bronn.

is Pleurotoma muricata, Lam.
is Pleurotoma purpurea, Blain.

is Pleurotoma tenuis, Gray.
is Pleurotoma grandis, Gray.

326

8084

cryptorrhaphe,

Sowb., 355

Isl. Masbate,

8085

var

i

Philippines,

8086

delicata,

Reeve,

Philippines,

8087

diadema,

Kien.,

West Africa,

8088

digitale,

Reeve,

Philippines,

8089

discors,

Sowb.,

West Columbia,

dubia,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8090

duplicata,

Sowb.,

West Columbia,

8091

Dysoni,

Reeve,

Honduras,

8092

echinata,

Lam., 346

New Guinea,

8093

elatior,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8094

exasperata,

Reeve,

?

8095

fascialis,

Lam., 349

Isl. Ticao,

8096

flavidula,

Lam., 346

China Sea,

8097

flavocincta,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8098

funiculata,

Valenc.,

Gulf California,

fuse a,

Adams,

Jamaica,

fuscolineata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8099

Garnonsii,

Reeve,

Zanzibar,

8100

gemmata,

Hinds,

China Sea,

8101

gibbosa,

Chemn., 362

Cumana ?

gracilis,

Scacchi,

Mediterranean,

8102

grandis,

Gray, 361

Philippines,

8103

gravis,

Hinds,

China,

8104

Griffithii,

Gray,

Philippines,

harpula,

Valenc.,

New Holland,

8105

harpularia,

Des Moul.,

New Holland,

8106

Hindsii,

Reeve,

Philippines,

8107

inermis,

Hinds,

Cape G. Hope,

inflata,

Crist.,

Mediterranean,

8108

interrupta,

Lam., 347

p

8109

Javana,

Linn., 353

Straits Malacca,

8110

Jay an a,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8111

jubata,

Hinds,

China Seas,

Kieneri,

Maravig.,

China,

8112

lactea,

Reeve,

Philippines,

8113-

Leufroyi,

Mich.,

Mediterranean,

8114

lineata,

Lam.,

West Africa,

8115

livida,

Linn.,

Philippines,

8116

luctuosa,

Hinds,

Guayaquil,

luteo-fasciata,

Reeve,

Jamaica,

8117

maculata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8118

maculosa,

Sowb.,

West Columbia,

8119

major,

Gray,

Singapore,

8120

marmorata,

Lam., 352

Straits Malacca,

8121

militaris,

Hinds,

Veragua,

Tank. Cat. App., p. 14, N. 1 503
Zool. Beech., p. 120, pi. 34, f. 8
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 34, f. 310.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 46.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 17, f. 138.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 38.
Jour. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 78.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 34, f. 315.
Voy. Astrol., 2, pi. 35, f. 8, 9.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 8.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 24.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 66.
C. Contrib., No. 4, p. 63.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 11, f. 95.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 4.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 83.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 30.
Phil. En. Sic., 2, p. 166.
Griff. An. King, pi. 23, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 23, f. 202.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 57.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 15, f. 124.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 14, f. 119.
Voy. Sulph., p. 16, pi. 5, f. 7.
Kien. Icon., pi. 24, f. 3.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 51.
Perry C., pi. 32, f. 1.
C. Contrib., No. 4, p. 61.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 52.
Guer. Mag. Zool., 1840, pi. 10.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 15, f. 123.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 16, f. 13.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 11, f. 96.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 69.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 18, f. 149.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 27, f. 239.
C. Contrib., No. 4, p. 62.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 45.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 59.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 21.
Voy. Sulph., p. 16, pi. 5, f. 10.

. Murex biearinatus, Wood.
. Pleurotoma Woodii, Kiener.

is Mangelia dubia, Adams.

Murex echinatus, Wood.

Mutex elegans, Wood.

is Mangelia fusca, Adams.

is Pleurotoma monilifera, Sowb.

Murex gibbosus, Born.

is Pleurotoma attenuata, Mont.

Pleurotoma crispa, Kiener.

is Pleurotoma harpularia.
Pleurotoma harpula, Valene.

is Pleurotoma Leufroyi, Mich.
Pleurotoma nodifera, Lam.

is Pleurotoma carinata, Gray.
Pleurotoma inflata, Crist.

Pleurotoma auriculifera, Lam.

(Clavatula.)

is Mangelia albovittata, Adams.

(Clavatula), Hinds.

327

8122

minor,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8123

Mitraeformis,

Wood,

Senegal,

8124

monilifera,

Sowb.,

Jamaica,

8125

" var.,

multilineata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8126

muricata,

Lam.,

Gambia,

8127

mystica,

Reeve,

Straits Macassar,

8128

nexa,

Reeve,

Philippines,

8129

nigrescens,

Adams,

Jamaica,

nobilis,

Hinds,

San Bias,

nodifera,

Lam., 353

Straits Malacca,

8130

obesa,

Reeve,

Gambia River,

8131

olivacea,

Sowb.,

Panama,

8132

Owenii,

Gray,

Sydney,

8133

oxytropis,

Sowb.,

Panama,

8134

patula,

Reeve,

Philippines,

8135

Philberti,

Mich.,

Mediterranean,

8136

Philippinensis,

Reeve,

Philippines,

8137

pica,

Reeve,

Isl. Capul,

8138

picta,

Beck,

Philippines,

8139

planilabrum,

Reeve,

Philippines,

8140

plicosa,

Adams,

New Bedford,

8141

purpurea,

Blain.,

Mediterranean,

8142

pygmaea,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8143

pyramidata,

Valen.,

West Africa,

8144

pyramis,

Hinds,

Philippines,

8145

quadrata,

Reeve,

Jamaica,

8146

quadrilineata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8147

radula,

Hinds,

Sydney,

8148

Reevii,

Adams,

Philippines,

8149

robusta,

Hinds,

Hong- Kong,

8150

rosea,

Sowb.,

Galapagos,

8151

rubida,

Hinds,

Philippines,

8152

rudis,

Sowb.,

Monte Christi,

8153

rustica,

Sowb.,

West Columbia,

8154

sacerdos,

Reeve,

Gambia River,

8155

sculpta,

Hinds,

China Seas,

8156

semicostata,

Kien.,

Cape G. Hope,

septangularis,

Mont.,

England,

8157

sinuata,

Born, 349

China,

8158

solida,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8159

speciosa,

Reeve,

?

8160

spectabilis,

Reeve,

Isl. Ticao,

8161

spirata,

Lam.,

Gamboon River,

8162

suturalis,

Bronn,

Mediterranean,

8163

tenuis,

Gray,

New Guinea,

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 4.
Wood Supp., pi. 5, f. 25.
Zool. Proc., 1844, p. 53.

C. Contrib., No. 4, p. 55.
Reeve C. lc., pi. 5, f. 31.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 12, f. 107.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 31, f. 282.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 3.
Voy. Sulph., pi. 5, f. 1, 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 28.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 29.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 27.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 70.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 17.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 24, f. 215.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 16, f. 129.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 109.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 61.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 16.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 88.
Jour. Bost. S. N. H., 3, pi. 3, f. 6,
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 16, f. 136.
C. Contrib., No. 4, p. 63.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 41.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 18, f. 147.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 28, f. 253.
C. Contrib., No. 4, p. 64.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 25, f. 223.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 22, f. 186.
Reeve C. Ic.. pi. 23, f. 204.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 43.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 25, f. 220.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 53.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 11, f. 91.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 20, f. 172.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 18, f. 154.
Kien. Icon., p. 39, pi. 19, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 35, f. 322.
Martini, 4, pi. 155, f. 1464-65
C. Contrib., No. 4, p. 61.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 9.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 6.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 44.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 50.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 73.

Columbella monilifera, Sowb.
Pleurotoma fusco-lineata.
is Mangelia multilineata.
Pleurotoma conica, Brug.

is Pleurotoma oxytropis, Sowb.
is Pleurotoma Javana, Linn.

Pleurotoma nobilis, Hinds.
Pleurotoma variegata, Phil.

Pleurotoma plicata, Adams.
Pleurotoma corbis, Mich.

(Clavatula.)

Pleurotoma violacea, Hinds.
(Clavatula.)

(Clavatula.)

Pleurotoma tiarella, Valenc.

(Clavatula.)

is Mangelia septangularis,Mont.
Pleurotoma Buccinoides, Lam.

Pleurotoma Comarmondi,Mieh.
Pleurotoma corrugata, Kiener.

328

8164

tenuis, var.,

Kien. Icon., p. 26, pi. 9, f. 2.

tiarella,

Val.,

West Columbia,

Kien. Icon., p. 56, pi. 23, f. 2.

8165

tigrina,

Lam.,

352

Philippines,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 3.

trifasciata,

Gray,

Jamaica,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 33, f. 297.

trilineata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 4.

8166

tuberculata,

Gray,

Cape 1'Agulhas,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 72.

turricula,

Mont.,

England,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 162.

undatiruga,

Phil.,

New Guinea,

8167

undosa,

Lam.,

352

Isl. Masbate,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 18?

8168

unicolor,

Sowb.,

West Columbia,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 11, f. 92.

8169

unimaculata,

Sowb.,

Galapagos,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 42.

8170

unizonalis,

Lam.,

Philippines,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 113.

8171

varicosa,

Reeve,

Philippines,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 17, f. 141.

8172

variegata,

Kien.,

Indian Ocean,

Kien. Icon., pi. 9, f. 1.

variegata,

Phil.,

Mediterranean,

Kien. Icon., pi. 24, f. 4.

Vauquelini,

Payr.,

Sicily,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 108.

8173

vidua,

Reeve,

Philippines,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 22, f. 192.

Villiersii,

Mich.,

Mediterranean,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 28, f. 248.

violacea,

Hinds,

Philippines,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 22, f. 186.

8174

violacea,

Adams,

Maine,

Jour. B. S. N. H.,4,pl.4, f.21.

8175

virginea,

Beck,

Gambia,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 32.

Woodii,

Kien.,

355

Isl. Masbate,

Kien. Icon., p. 12, pi. 7, f. 1.

8176

zebra,

Lam.,

177

Mauritius,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 16, f. 135.

GENUS PYRULA.

Lamarck.

abbreviata,

Lam.,

519

West Indies,

Chemn. 10, pi. 160, f. 1518, '19.

8177

angulata,

Lam.,

517

Red Sea,

Kien. Icon., pi. 7, f. 2.

8178

aruana,

Linn.,

505

New York,

Kien. Icon., pi. 3, f. 1.

8179

" var.,

South Carolina,

Ency. Meth., pi. 433, f. 3.

8180

bezoar,

Linn.,

514

China,

Martini, 3, pi. 68, f. 754, 755.

8181

canaliculata,

Linn.,

504

New York,

Martini, 3, pi. 67, f. 742, 743.

8182

" var..

I

Rye,

Kien. Icon., pi. 10, f. 1.

8183

(t tt

Vineyard,

Ency. Meth., pi. 436, f. 3.

carica,

Lam.,

505

New York,

Martini, 3, pi. 67, f. 744.

8184

citrina,

Lam.,

518

Red Sea,

Kien. Icon., p. 17, pi. 3, f. 2.

deformis,

Lam.,

520

West Indies,

Dussumieri,

Valen.,

521

China,

Kien. Icon., p. 25, pi. 11.

ficoides,

Lam.,

511

East Indies,

Kien Icon., pi. 13, f. 2.

ficus,

Linn.,

510

Moluccas,

Kien. Icon., pi. 13, f. 1.

fulva,

Desh.,

508

Indian Ocean,

Ency. Meth., 3, p. 871, N. 16.

8185

galeodes,

Lam.,

517

Moluccas,

Kien. Icon., pi. 5, f. 2.

8186

var.,

Ency. Meth., pi. 432, f. 4.

8187

Mawae,

Griff.,

China,

Griff. An. King., pi. 25, f. 3.

Pleurotoma undatiruga, Phil,
is Pleurotoma rustica, Sowb.

is Mangelia trilineata, Adams,
is Mangelia trilineata, Adams.

is Fusus turriculus, Mont,
is Pleurotoma tenuis, Gray.

is Pleurotoma Philberti, Mich,
is Mangelia Vauquelini, Payr.

is Pleurotoma attenuata, Mont,
is Pleurotoma Reevii, Adams.

is Pleurotoma cryptorrhapho.
Buecinum zebra, Lam.

is Purpura galea, Chemn.
Pyrula lineata, Ency. Meth.
Pyrula carica, Lam.
Murex aruanus, Linn.
Purpura bezoar, Kiener.
Murex canaliculutus, Linn.
Pyrula spirata, Kien.

is Pyrula aruana, Linn.
Buceinum pyrum, Gmel.
is Purpura abbreviata, var.
is Ficula Dussumieri, Valenc.
is Ficula reticulata, Lam.
is Ficula laevigata, Reeve.
is Pyrula pugilina, Born.
Buceinum Bezoar, Born.
Pyrula hippocastanum, Ency.

329

melongena,

Lam.,

509

Brazil,

Kien. Icon., pi. 1 et 2, f. 3.

neritoidea,

Lam.,

519

Philippines,

Chemn. 10, pi. 165, f. 1577, '78.

8188

nodosa,

Lam.,

518

Red Sea,

Chemn. 10, pi. 163, f. 1564, '65.

ochroleuca,

Menke,

Chili,

Phil. Icon., 1, pi. 1, f. 3-6.

papyracea,

Lam.,

516

China,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 136, f. 4.

papyratia,

Say,

Florida,

Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 238.

patula,

Brod.,

522

Pacific,

Zool. Jour., 4, p. 377.

8189

perversa,

Linn.,

506

Key West,

Ency. Meth., pi. 433, f. 4.

8190

" var.,

Kien. Icon., pi. 9, f. 1, 2.

8191

pugilina,

Born,

508

Philippines,

Lister C., pi. 884, f. 6.

8192

" var.,

Kien. Icon., pi. 5, f. 1.

8193

pyrum,

Dillw.,

512

Florida,

Martini, 3, pi. 66, f. 736, 737.

8194

" var.,

Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 237.

rapa,

Lam.,

515

Philippines,

List. C., pi. 894, f. 14.

8195

rapa,

Linn.,

516

Philippines,

Kien. Icon., pi. 14, f. 1-3.

8196

" var.,

Gmel., p. 3426, N. 15.

8197

tf n

Wood Ind., pi. 18, f. 31.

8198

rapifortnis,

Born,

515

Philippines,

Kien. Icon., pi. 7, f. 1.

reticulata,

Lam.,

510

West Indies,

Ency. Meth,, pi. 432, f. 2.

spirata,

Lam.,

512

West Indies,

Schub. etW., pi. 266, f.4010,'l 1.

spirillus,

Lam.,

513

Tranquebar,

Perry C., pi. 3, f. 4.

8199

squamosa,

Lam.,

518

East Indies,

Kien: Icon., pi. 4, f. 2.

ternatana,

Lam.,

513

Moluccas,

Ency. Meth., pi. 429, f. 6.

tuba,

Lam.,

507

China,

Ency. Meth., pi. 426, f. 2.

ventricosa,

Sowb.,

521

San Bias,

Kien. Icon., pi. 12, f. 2.

vespertilio,

Lam.,

508

Philippines,

Kien. Icon., pi. 5, f. 1.

8200

xanthostoma,

Brod.,

Valparaiso,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 24.

GENUS MUHEX.

Linn CB u s .

8201

acanthopterus,

Lam.,

577

Philippines,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 85.

aciculatus,

Lam.,

600

Mediterranean,

Turt. C. Diet., p. 91.

8202

aculeatus,

Lam.,

575

Moluccas,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 15, f. 60.

aculeatus,

Wood,

Panama,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 23.

8203

adunco-spinosus,

Beck,

Philippines,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 68.

8204

adustus,

Lam.,

573

Philippines,

Perry C., pi. 6, f. 4.

8205

" var.,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 29.

8206

it K

Knorr Verg., 2, pi. 7, f. 4, 5.

8207

affinis,

Reeve,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 35, f. 182.

Africanus,

Martini,

?

Martini, 3, pi. 100, f. 951 ?

8208

ambiguus,

Reeve,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 51.

8209

angularis,

Lam.,

595

Senegal,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 5.

8210

anguliferus,

Lam.,

588

Ceylon,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 11, f.43.

8211

var.,

Wood Supp., pi. 5, f. 16.

is Cyrtulus melongena, Hinds.
is Purpura neritoidea, Quoy.
Murex ficus-nodosa, Chemn.
is Pyrula xanthostoma, Brod.
is Pyrula rapa, Linn,
is Ficula papyratia, Say.
is Cyrtulus patula, Hinds.
Murex perversus, Linn.

Murex pugilinus, Born.
Pyrula vespertilio, Lam.
Pyrula spirata, Lam.
Fulgur pyruloides, Say.
is Pyrula rapiformis, Born.
Pyrula papyracea, Lam.
Bulla rapa, Linn.
Murex rapa, Linn.
Pyrula rapa, Lam.
is Ficula reticulata, Lam.
is Pyrula pyrum, Dillw.
is Murex spirillus, Linn.
Pyrula myristica, Ency.
ia Fusus ternatanua, Kiener.
is Fusus tuba, Kiener.
is Ficula decussata, Wood,
is Pyrula pugilina, Born.
Purpura xanthostoma, Brod.
Pyrula ochroleuca, Menke.

is Pleurotoma attenuata, Mont.

is Murex dubius, Sowb.

is Purpura lacera, Desh.

Murex ferrugo, Wood.

42

330

8212

angulif'erus, var

if •*

Africa,

aranea,

Blain.,

Dupuch's Isl.,

asperrimus,

Lam.,

576

Mediterranean,

attenuatus,

Mont.,

600

England,

8213

axicornis,

Lam.,

574

Isl. Bohol,

8214

" var.,

Moluccas,

8215

badius,

Reeve,

8216

balteatus,

Beck,

Isl. Masbate,

8217

Banksii,

Sowb.,

Persian Gulf,

8218

bellus,

Reeve,

St. Domingo,

8219

bicolor,

Val.,

610

Gulf California,

8220

" var.,

Mazatlan,

8221

II It

Peru,

8222

bipinnatus,

Reeve,

9

8223

Blainvillii,

Payr.,

614

Mediterranean,

Boivinii,

Kien.,

St. Elena,

8224

borealis,

Reeve,

Iceland,

8225

brandaris,

Linn.,

563

Mediterranean,

8226

" var.,

Adriatic,

8227

brassica,

Lam.,

581

Gulf California,

8228

var.,

8229

tt si

Mazatlan,

8230

II (C

Pacific,

brevifrons,

Lam.,

573

Red Sea,

8231

brevispina,

Lam.,

567

Arabia,

8232

buxeus,

Brod.,

Peru,

8233

calcar,

Kiener,

Senegal,

8234

calcitrapa,

Lam.,

573

Red Sea,

8235

" var.,

West Indies,

8236

« n

8237

«.• ti

8238

capucinus,

Chemn.,

576

Philippines,

8239

chrysostomus,

Gray,

Gulf Mexico,

cinguliferus,

Lam.,

597

Mediterranean,

8240

clathratus,

Reeve,

?

concatenatus,

Lam.,

599

Isl. France,

corallinus,

Scacchi,

English Channel,

8241

cornutus,

Linn.,

563

Gambia River,

8242

var.,

562

Africa,

8243

« n

8244

« a

Moluccas,

8245

corrugatus,

Sowb.,

North Australia,

8246

crassilabrum,

Gray,

Valparaiso, .

crassispina,

Lam.,

564

Eastern Seas,

8247

crassivaricosa,

Reeve,

9

8248 •

crispus,

Brod.,

Peru,

Kieii. Icon., pi. 31, f. 1.
Kien. Icon., pi. 36, f. 1.
Kien. Icon., pi. 25, f. 1.
Mont. T. Brit., pi. 9, f. 6.
Martini, 3, pi. 105, f. 989.
Kien. Icon., pi. 42, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 32, f. 159.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 29, f. 135, 136.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 38.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 21, f. 84.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. ll,f. 44.
Zool. Illust, 2, pi. 73.
Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 6.
Cat. de Corse, pi. 7, f. 17, 18.
Kien. Icon., pi. 43, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 30, f. 145.
Chemn. 10, pi. 164, f. 1571.
Kien. Icon., pi. 3, f. 1.
Zool. Beech., pi. 33, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 14, f. 56.
Sowb. C. III., f. 56.
Zool. Jour., 5, p. 377.
Martini, 3, pi. 103, f. 983.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 77.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 33, f. 170.
Kien. Icon., p. 107, pi. 36. f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 13.
Kien. Icon., pi. 20, f. 1.
Kien. Icon., pi. 19, f. 1.
Martini, 3, pi. 103, f. 982.
Chemn. 11, pi. 192, f. 1849-50.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 1.
Kien. Icon., pi. 30, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 35, f. 185.
Knorr Verg., 4, pi. 26, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 32, f. 164.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 18, f. 71.
Martini, 3, pi. 114, f. 1057.
Kien. Icon., pi. 2, f. 14.
Sch.et Wag., pl.!31,f.4068-69
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 52.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 30, f. 146.
Perry C., pi. 45, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 33.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 17, f. 67.

is Murex monodun, Sowb.

is Murex pomum, Gmel.

is Pleurotoma attenuata, Mont.

Murex erythrostomus, Swains.
Murex regius, Schub. et Wagn.
Murox hippocastanum, Phil.

Murex cristatus, Desh.
is Murex horridus, Brod.

Murex ducalis, Brod.

is Murex calcitrapa, Lam.

Pollia buxea, Sowb.

Murex saxitilis, Murray.
Murex brevifrons, Lam.

Murex quadrifrons, Lam.
is Murex erinaceus, Linn.

is Ricinula eoncatenata, Lam.
is Murex ineonspicuus, Sowb.

Purpura labiosa, Gray
is Murex tribulus, Linn.

331

8249

cristatus,

Brocchi,

613

Sicily,

8250

cyclostoma,

Sowb.,

Isl. Bohol,

decussatus,

Reeve,

Philippines,

8251

dubius,

Sowb.,

Panama,

ducalis,

Brod.,

581

California,

8252

Edwardsii,

Menke,

Mediterranean,

8253

" var.,

8254

elongatus,

Lam.,

571

Gulf Mexico,

8255

var.,

West Indies,

8256

tt u

8257

endivia,

Lam.,

583

Philippines,

8258

" var.,

8259

it tt

8260

erinaceus,

Linn.,

593

Mediterranean,

8261

var.,

597

Great Britain,

erythrostomus,

Swain.,

610

Gulf California,

8262

fasciatus,

Sowb.,

Gambia,

8263

fenestratus,

Chemn.,

?

ferrugo,

Wood,

588

Ceylon,

fiseellum,

Chemn.,

Philippines,

8264

foliatus,

Gmel.,

California,

8265

funiculatus,

Reeve,

galea,

Chemn.,

519

Philippines,

8266

haustellum,

Linn.,

568

Ceylon,

8267

var.,

Mauritius,

8268

" "

Philippines,

8269

a tt

8270

hexagonus,

Lam.,

585

St. Thomas,

hippocastanum,

Phil.,

610

Peru,

8271

horridus,

Brod.,

Panama,

8272 var.,

8273 imperialis, Swain., 611

8274 " var.,

8275 inconspicuus, Sowb.,

8276 " var.,

inflatus, Lam., 570

8277 intermedius, Adams,
labiosus, Gray,
lacerus, Born,

8278 laciniatus, Sowb.,

8279 lingua-vervecina.Chemn.,
luculentus, Reeve,

8280 maculatus, Reeve,
margariticola, Brod.,

8281 Martinianus, Reeve,

8282 megacerus, Sowb.,

Isabella Island,

California,

English Channel,

Mediterranean,

Eastern Seas,

Jamaica,

Chili,

9

Island Ticao,

Africa,

Straits Macassar,

Lord Hood's Island,
West Indies,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 26, f. 112.
Reeve C.Ic., pi. 31, f. 154.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 31, f. 153.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 23.
Zool. Jour., 5, p. 377.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 34, f. 179.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 26.
Knorr Verg., 5, pi. 11, f. 1.
Regenfuss C., pi. 7, f. 6.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7.
Kien. Icon., pi. 35, f. 1.
Cronch Lam., pi. 18, f. 1.
Kien. Icon., pi. 44, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 11.
Swain. Zool. 111., 2, pi. 73.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 28, f. 126.
Chemn. 10, pi. 161, f. 1536, '37
Wood Supp., pi. 5, f. 16.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 27, f. 124.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 12.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 74.
Chemn. 10, pi. 160, f. 1518, '19,
Kien. Icon., pi. 13, f. 1.
Perry C., pi. 45, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 23, f. 95.
Sowb. Gen., f. 1.
Ency. Meth., pi. 418, f. 3, a, b.
Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 28, f. 128.
Kien. Ic., p. 81, pi. 43, f. 2.
Swain. Zool. 111., pi. 67.
Kien. Icon., pi. 39, 40, f. 1.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 81, 117.
Phil. En. Sic., pi. 25, f. 29.
Kien. Icon., pi. 1.
C. Contrib., No. 4, p. 60.
Kien. Icon., p. 86, pi. 2, f. 2.
Born Mus., p. 308.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 59, 73.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 27, f. 121.
Voy. Sulph., pi. 1, f. 18, 19.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 33, f. 136.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 34, f. 178.
Martini, 3, pi. 113, f. 1056.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 24.

is Murcx Ricinuliodes, Quoy.
Murex aculcatus, Wood,
is Murex brassica, Lam.
Purpura Edwardsii, Payr.
Purpura Lasseignei, Baste.

Murex cichoreum, Gmel.
Murex saxatilis, Wood.

Murex Tarentmus, Lam.
Murex cinguliferus, Lam.
is Murex bicolor, Val.

is Murex anguliferus, Lam.
is Ricinula fiseellum, Chemn.

is Purpura galea, Chemn.
Haustellum laeve, Schum.

is Murex bicolor, Val.
Fusus horridus, Sowb.
Murex Boivinii, Kien.

Murex corallinus, Scaccbi.
Fusus corallinus, Phil,
is Murex ramosus, Linn.

is Murex crassilabrum, Gray.
is Purpura lacera, Desh.
Murex scabrosus, Sowb.

is Trophon fhnbriatus, Hinds.

is Ricinula fiseellum, Chemn.
Murex unidentatus, Sowb.

332

melonulus,

Lam.,

589

Fernando Po,

8283

Messorius,

Sowb.,

602

Senegal,

8284

michrophyllus,

Lam.,

575

Ceylon,

8285

" var.,

8286

Mindanensis,

Sowb.,

Philippines,

Mitriformis,

Sowb.,

579

Cape G. Hope,

8287

monodon,

Sowb.,

604

Torres Straits,

8288

motacilla,

Chemn.,

569

Senegal,

8289

nigrescens,

Sowb.,

Xipixapi,

8290

nigrispinosus,

Reeve,

9

8291

nigritus,

Phil.,

Pacific Island,

8292

" var.,

8293

u n

8294

n n

8295

nitidus,

Brod.,

Guacomayo,

8296

nodatus,

Reeve,

9

8297

noduliferus,

Sowb.,

Island Masbate,

8298

Nuttallii,

Conrad,

California,

8299

occa,

Sowb.,

601

Island Nicobar,

8300

oculatus,

Reeve,

?

8301

oxyacantha,

Brod.,

Real Llejos,

8302

palma-rosae,

Lam.,

572

Ceylon,

8303

" var.,

8304

ti it

8305

palmiferus,

Sowb.,

North Australia,

8306

pauperculus,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8307

pinnatus,

Wood,

Seas of China,

8308

" var.,

8309

tt tt

8310

pistacea,

Reeve,

?

8311

Pleurotomoides,

Reeve,

9

8312

plicatus,

Sowb.,

Gulf Nicoya,

8313

pomum,

Gmel.,

576

West Indies,

8314

" var.,

St. Vincent,

8315

tt tt

Mediterranean,

8316

princeps,

Brod.,

609

Puerto Portrero,

8317

var.,

Central America,

8318

tt tt

8319

it tt

8320

tt it

8321

pudicus,

Reeve,

St. Domingo,

8322

purpura,

Chemn.,

Africa,

quadrifrons,

Lam.,

576

Philippines,-

8323

radix,

Gmel.,

584

Bay Caraccas,

8324

" var.,

West Columbia,

8325

ramosus,

Linn.,

570

Eastern Seas,

is Murex rosarium, Chemn.

is Murex uncinarius, Lam.
Murex aranea, Kien.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 14.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 22, f. 90.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 283, f. 105.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 105.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 78.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 75.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 21.
Chemn. 10, pi. 163, f. 1563.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 23, f. 92.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 20, f. 79.
Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 12, f. 47.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 17, f. 70.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 25, f. 107.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 31, f. 150.

Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, pi. 20, f. 22. Cerostoma Nuttallii, Conrad.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 20, f. 81.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 36.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 17.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 30.

Voy. Astrol., pi. 36, f. 10-12.

Perry C., pi. 6, f. 3.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 20.

C. Contrib., No. 4, p. 60.

Wood Supp., pi. 5, f. 20.

Swains. Zool. 111., 3, pi. 122.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 14, f. 57.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 34, f. 174.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 34, f. 173.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 21, f. 87.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 35. Murex asperrimus, Lam.

Sowb. C. 111., No. 27.

Kien. Icon., pi. 25, f. 1.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 23.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 43.

Kien. Icon., pi. 29, f. 1.

Zool. Proc., 1832, p. 175.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 36, f. 24.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 29, f. 137.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 25, f. 102.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 10. is Murex capucinus, Chemn.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 17, f. 69.

Swain. Zool. 111., 2d ser., pi. 1 13.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 3. Murex inflatus, Lam.

333

8326

ramosus, var.

8327

tt tt

8328

" "

8329

"

8330

"

8331

rarispina,

Sowb,

8332

rectirostris,

Sowb,

Xipixapi,

8333

recurvirostris,

Brod,

Gulf Nicoya,

8334

regius,

Wood,

610

Panama,

8335

" var.

8336

ft it

8337

it tt

Peru,

regius,

Schu.etW,610

Peru,

8338

Ricinuloides,

Quoy,

Philippines,

8339

rosarium,

Chemn,

589

East Indies,

8340

" var.

8341

rota,

Sowb,

Persian Gulf,

8342

rubiginosus,

Reeve,

Philippines,

8343

rufus,

Lam,

574

Indian Seas,

8344

rusticus,

Reeve,

8345

salebrosus,

King,

613

Panama,

8346

" var.

8347

" "

8348

Sauliae,

Sowb,

607

Philippines,

8349

" var.

Isl. Ticao,

8350

saxatilis,

Linn,

582

Eastern Seas,

8351

var.

Africa,

8352

"

Gambia,

8353

" "

saxicola,

Brod,

583

Philippines,

scabrosus,

Sowb,

Isl. Ticao,

8354

scolopax,

Dillw,

600

Persian Gulf,

8355

" var.

Red Sea,

8356

tt tt

Philippines,

8357

scorpio,

Linn,

585

Philippines,

8358

" var.

Moluccas,

8359

(C tt

East Indies,

8360

secundus,

Lam,

586

Philippines,

8361

Senegalensis,

Gmel.,

Senegal,

septangularis,

Mont,

England,

8362

similis,

Sowb,

8363

Sinensis,

Reeve,

China,

8364

" var.

8365

" "

8366

spinicostata,

Val,

Gulf Mexico,

8367

spirillus,

Linn,

513

Tranquebar,

Kien. Icon., pi. 1.
Herbst. H. Verm., pi. 49.
Martini, 3, pi. 102, f. 980, 981.
Seba Mus., 3, pi. 77, f. 4.
Gualt. Test., pi. 38, f. A.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 18, f. 72.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 22, f. 91.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 75.
Wood Supp., pi. 5, f. 13.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 15, f. 59.
Swain. Exot. C., pi. 15.
Kien. Icon., pi. 42, 43, f. 1.
Sch. et Wag. pl.230,f.4066-67.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 36, f. 13, 14.
Chemn. 10, pi. 161, f. 1528-29.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 239, f. 118.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 25, f. 105.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 32.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 19.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 33, f. 163.
Zool. Beech, pi. 33, f. 4, 6.
Sowb. C. III., f. 48.
Zool. Jour., 5, p. 347.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 77.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 8, f. 31.
Martini, 3, pi. 108, f. 1011-14.
Swain. Zool.Ill,2dser,pl. 100.
Kien. Icon, pi. 30, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 2, f. 8.
Zool. Jour, 2, p. 202, pi. 1 1, f. 3.
Sowb. C. Ill, f. 73.
Chemn. 11, pi. 189, f. 1819-20.
Kien. Icon, pi. 4, 5, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 22, f. 89.
Kien. Ic, pi. 9, f. 3.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 25, f. 106.
Perry C, pi. 8, f. 1,3.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 24, f. 97.
Adans. Seneg, pi. 8, f. 19.
Mont. T. Brit., pi. 9, f. 5.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 25, f. 108.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 6, f. 25.
Sowb. C'. Ill, f. 88.
Zool. Proc, 1845, p. 85.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 4, f. 18.
Ency. Meth., pi. 437, f. 4, a b.

Phyllonotus regius, Swains.

is Murex bicolor, Val.
Murex decussatus, Reeve.
Murex melonulus, Lam.

Murex vitulinus, var., Gray.

Centronotus eurystomus.

is Murex endivia, Lam.
is Murex laciniatus, Sowb.
Murex tribulus maximus.
Murex crassispina, Kiener.

Le Sirat, Adans.

is Mangelia septangularis.

Murex elongatus, var, Sowb.

Pyrula spirillus, Lam.

334

8368

spirillus, var.,

Linn.,

569

Indian Ocean,

8369

it «

8370

Stainforthii,

Reeve,

New Holland,

Tarentinus,

Lam.,

593

Gulf Tarentum,

8371

tenuispina,

Lam.,

566

Eastern Seas,

8372

" var.,

East Indies,

8373

it n

Moluccas,

8374

ternispina,

Lam.,

567

Isl. Negros,

8375

" var.,

Philippines,

8376

torosus,

Lam.,

598

Sicily,

8377

torrefactus,

Sowb.,

Isl. Ticao,

trialatus,

Kien.,

578

Isl. Ticao,

tribulus,

Wood,

566

Moluccas,

8378

tribulus,

Linn.,

564

Eastern Seas,

8379

" var.,

trigonulus,

Kien.,

580

Philippines,

8380

trigonulus,

Lam.,

581

Red Sea,

8381

trilineatus,

Reeve,

Gulf Mexico,

8382

tripterus,

Born,

578

Isl. Ticao,

8383

triqueter,

Born,

580

Philippines,

8384

trunculus,

Linn.,

587

Mediterranean,

8385

var.,

8386

tt ti

8387

turbinatus,

Lam.,

586

Senegal,

turriculus,

Mont.,

England,

8388

uncinarius,

Lam.,

579

Cape G. Hope,

8389

var.,

unidentatus,

Sowb.,

East Indies,

8390

varius,

Sowb.,

Gambia,

8391

vibex,

Brod.,

Panama,

Swain. Zool. 111., pi. 177.
Perry C., pi. 3, f. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 17, f. 68.
Kien. Icon., pi. 44, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 21, f. 85.
Chemn. ll.pl. 189, f. 1821-
Voy. Astrol., pi. 36, f. 3, 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 76.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 18, f. 73.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 34, f. 180.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 41.
Kien. Icon., pi. 31, f. 2.
Wood Ind., pi. 25, f. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 20, f. 82.
Perry C., pi. 45, f. 2.
Kien. Icon., pi. 25, f. 2.
Kien. Icon., pi. 46, f. 3.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 25, f. 103.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 14, f. 55.
Born Mus., pi. 11, f. 1, 2.
Poli, 3, pi. 49, f. 7.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 22.
Kien. Icon., pi. 23, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 15.
Mont. T. Brit., pi. 9, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 31, f. 156.
Zool. Proc., 1840, p. 143.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 52.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 34.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 34, f. 175.

Turbinellus spirillus, Swain.
Haustcllum carinatum, Schum.

is Murex erinaceus, Linn.
Murex tribulus, Wood.
•22. Murex tribulus duplicatus.
Murex tribulus, var. B, Dillw.

Murex microphyllus, var.
is Murex tripterus, Born,
is Murex tenuispina, Lam.
Murex crassispina, Lam.

is Murex triqueter, Born.
Murex triqueter, Kiener.

Murex trialatus, Kiener.
Murex trigonulus, Kiener.

is Fusus turriculus, Mont.
Murex Capensis, Sowb.
Murex Mitriformis, Sowb.
is Murex Martinianus, Reeve.

8392 Sowerbii, Brod.,

8393 " var.,

GENUS TYPHIS. De Montfort.

Mediterranean,

Sowb. C. III., f. 7, 8. Murex pungens, Brand.

Montf. Conch. Syst., p. 614. Murex tetrapterus, Brong.
Roissy Hist, des Moll., 6, p. 53. Murex tubifer, Roissy.

GENUS FICULA. Sw ainsou .

8394 decussata, Wood, 521 San Bias,

8395 " var., Panama,

8396 Dussumieri, Val, 521 China,

8397 " var.,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 3.
Wood's Supp., pi. 3, f. 3.
Kien. Icon., pi. 11.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 2.

Sycotypus, Browne.

Pyrula ventricosa, Sowb.
Bulla decussata, Wood.
Pyrula Dussumieri, Val.

335

8398 laevigata, Reeve, 510 Eastern Seas,

8399 " var.,
8400

8401 papyratia, Say, Florida,

8402 var.,

8403 reticulata, Lam., 512 Sooloo Sea,

8404 " var.,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 4.
ChenuC. 111., pi. 3, f. 1.

Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 238.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 1.

Pyrula ficus, Lam.
Bulla ficus, Linn.
Ficus bulbiformis, Rouse.
Pyrula papyratia, Say.

Pyrula reticulata, Lam.
Pyrula ficoides, Lam.

GENUS RANELLA. Lamarck.

ApoIIon, Montfort.

8405

affinis,

Brod.,

Philippines,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 19.

8406

albif'asciata,

Sowb.,

Panama,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 27.

8407

albivaricosa,

Reeve,

Philippines,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 2.

8408

anceps,

Lam.,

550

Panama. .„

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 43.

8409

argus,

Lam.,

543

Cape G. Hope,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 12.

8410

" var.,

Ency. Meth., pi. 414, f. 3, a, b.

Beckii,

Kien.,

Bay Manilla,

Kien. Icon., pi. 4, f. 1.

8411

bitubercularis,

Lam.,

548

Philippines,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 40.

8412

bufonia,

Lam.,

546

Island Capul,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 23.

8413

caelata,

Brod.,

Panama,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 10.

8414

caudata,

Say,

New York,

Say Amer. C., pi. 48.

Cavitensis,

Beck,

545

Bay Manilla,

Ency. Meth., pi. 412, f. 3.

8415

coriacea,

Reeve,

p

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 26.

8416

crassa,

Dillw.,

547

?

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 18.

8417

" var.,

Wood Ind., pi. 25, f. 23.

8418

cruentata,

Sowb.,

Island Ticao,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 5, 5*.

crumena,

Kien.,

555

Mauritius,

8419

crumena,

Lam.,

545

Ceylon,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 17.

8420

" var.,

Cavite,

Kien. Icon., p. 4, pi. 3, f. 1.

8421

cuspidata,

Reeve,

Island Capul,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 48.

elegans,

Kien.,

545

Ceylon,

Kien. Icon., p. 4, pi. 3, f. 1.

8422

elegans,

Beck,

Nicobar,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 22.

8423

foliata,

Brod.,

553

Mauritius,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 8.

8424

" var.,

Zool. Jour., 2, p. 199, pi. 11, f. 1.

8425

gigantea,

Lam.,

540

Mediterranean,

Kien. Icon., p. 25, pi. 1.

8426

" var.,

Corsica,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 3.

8427

« t<

8428

granifera,

Lam.,

548

Philippines,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 30.

granulata,

Lam.,

547

?

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 18.

8429

gyrinus,

Linn.,

549

Island Ticao,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 49.

S430

var.,

Mediterranean,

Perry C., pi. 5, f. 2.

Ranella granifera, var., Kien.

Murex rana, Linn.
Ranella pyramidalis, Brod.
Ranella polyzonalis, Ency. M.

is Ranella subgranosa, Beck.
Murex tubercularis, Wood.
Murex bufonius, Gmel.

is Ranella crumena, Lam.

Murex crassus, Dillw.
Ranella granulata, Lam.

is Ranella foliata, Brod.
Ranella Cavitensis, Beck.
Ranella elegans, Kiener.

is Ranella crumena, Lam.
Ranella crumena, Kiener.

Gyrina maculata, Schum.
Apollon gyrina, De Montf.
Murex reticularis, Linn.
Ranella ranina, De Blain.
Murex olearium, Linn.
Ranella reticularis, Desh.

is Ranella crassa, Dillw.
Ranella ranina, Lam.
Muiex gyrinus, Linn.

336

8431

laevigata,

Lam.,

550

?

8432

leucostoma,

Lam.,

542

New Holland,

8433

" var.,

8434

livida,

Reeve,

Island Annaa,

8435

margaritula,

Desh.,

550

Ceylon,

8436

marginata,

8437

muriciformis,

Brod.,

Bay Montija,

8438

nana,

Sowb.,

Panama,

neglecta,

Sowb.,

551

Ceylon,

8439

nitida,

Brod.,

557

Bay Caraccas,

8440

perca,

Perry,

556

East Indies,

8441

" var.,

China,

polyzonalis,

Ency.,

543

Moluccas,

8442

ponderosa,

Reeve,

Africa,

pulchra,

Gray,

556

Eastern Seas,

8443

pusilla,

Brod.,

Lord Hood's Island,

8444

pustulosa,

Reeve,

Ascension Island,

8445

pygmaea,

Lam.,

550

British Channel,

pyramidalis,

Brod.,

550

Panama,

ran a,

Anton,

545

Ceylon,

ranina,

Lam ,

549

Mediterranean,

ranina,

Blain.,

541

Mediterranean,

reticularis,

Desh.,

540

Mediterranean,

8446

rhodostoma,

Beck,

552

Isl. Masbate,

8447

rosea,

Reeve,

Isl. Ticao,

8448

rugosa,

Sowb.,

Bay Manilla,

8449

semigranosa,

Lam.,

548

Isl. Ticao,

8450

siphonata,

Reeve,

Philippines,

8451

spinosa,

Lam.,

545

Mauritius,

8452

subgranosa,

Beck,

Bay Manilla,

tenuis,

Potiez,

555

Chili,

8453

triquetra,

Reeve,

California,

8454

tuberculata,

Brod.,

555

Malacca,

8455

ventricosa,

Brod.,

555

Callao,

8456

venustula,

Reeve,

?

8457

vexillum,

Sowb.,

553

Peru,

8458

" var.,

Isl. Conception,

G £

NUS TRITON. L

8459

anus,

Linn.,

636

Philippines,

8460

" var.,

8461

aquatilis,

Reeve,

Isl. Ticao,

8462

australis,

Lam.,

625

New Holland,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 50.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 4.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 40, f. 3, 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 28.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 15.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 34.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 29.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 22.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 45.
Perry C., pi. 4, f. 5.
Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 2, f. 6.
Ency. Meth., pi. 414, f. 3, a, b
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 14.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 19.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 44.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 11.
Kien. Icon., p. 33, pi. 10, f. 2.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 2.
Ant. Verz., p. 84, N. 2578.
Martini, 4, pi. 128, f. 1233-35.
Poli, 3, pi. 49, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 3.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 10.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 46.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 7.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 25.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 38.
Perry C., pi. 5, f. 6.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 1.
Gal. de Douai, pi. 34, f. 1, 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 41.
Kien. Icon., p. 27, pi. 12, f. 2.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 16.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 37.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 3.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 13.

Triton leucostomum, Q. et G.
Ranella granifera, Kiener.
Ranella neglecta, Sowb., Jr.,
fossil.

is Ranella margaritula, Desh.

Biplex pcrca, Perry.
Ranella pulchra, Gray.
is Ranella argus, Lam.

is Ranella perca, Perry.

is Ranella anceps, Lam.
is Ranella crumena, Lam.
is Ranella gyrinus, Linn,
is Ranella gigantca, Lam.
is Ranella gigantea, Lam.

Bufonaria spinosa, Schum.
Ranella Beckii, Kiener.
is Ranella ventrieosa, Brod.

Ranella tenuis, Pot. et Mich.

Triton Ranelliformis, King.

De Montfort.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 244, f. 2.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 40, f. 6-10.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 24.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 243, f. 1.

Murex anus, Linn.
Distorta rugosa, Sehum.

337

8463
8464

8465
8466

8467
8468
8469
8470

8471

8472
8473
8474

australis, var.,

balteatus. Beck, 642 Gambia,

bracteatus, Hinds, Marquesas Isles,

canaliferus, Larn., 634 China,

cancellinus, De Roissy, 637 Philippines,
" var.,

cancellatus, Lam., 638 Panama,

caudatus, Gmel., 634 Philippines,

Chemnitzii, Gray, Panama,

chlorostoma, Lam., 636 Isl. Annaa,

cingulatus, Lam., 643 Isl. Negros,

var., Philippines',

clandestinus, Chemn., 639 Isl. Zebu,

clathratus, Lam., 637 Ceylon,

Lam., 635 Isl. Burias,
Philippines,

Lam., 628 Messina,

Linn., 641 Mediterranean,
Encycl.,

Schu,b., Isl. Annaa,

Reeve, Isl. Zebu,

Linn., 632 West Indies,
St. Croix,

Reeve, Africa,

Kien., South Seas ?

Reeve, Isl. Ticao,

Pfr., 646 Mediterranean,

Linn., 625 Philippines,

Menke, Jamaica,

Brod., Panama,

Linn., 631 Ceylon,

Philippines,

Gmel., 639 Isl. Ticao,

Philippines,

Mediterraneanus, Sowb., 646 Mediterranean,

8495 moritinctus, Reeve, Philippines,

8496 nobilis, Conr., West Indies,

8497 nodiferus, Lam., 624 Mediterranean,

8498 " var.,
8499

8500 obscurus, Reeve, East Indies,

8501 olearium, Linn., 628 Mediterranean,

8502 var., Pacific,

8475

clavator,

8476

" var.,

8477

corrugatus,

8478

cutaceus,

distortum,

8479

distortus,

8480

exilis,

8481

femorale,

8482

" var.,

8483

it it

8484

ficoides,

8485

fusiformis,

8486

gemmatus,

intertextum,

8487

lampas,

8488

var.,

8489

lanceolatum,

8490

lignarius,

8491

lotorium,

8492

" var.,

8493

maculosus,

8494

var.,

Chemn. ll.pl. 194, f. 1807-68.
Chemn. 10, pi. 160, f. 1522.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 18, f. 84.
Kien. Icon., pi. 13, f. 2.
Ency. Meth., pi. 413, f. 4, a, b.
Wood. Ind., pi. 26, f. 46.
Rois. Buff. Moll., 6, p. 56.
Kien. Icon., pi. 16, f. 1.
Martini, 3, pi. 112, f. 1045-47.
Martini, 4, pi. 131, f. 1256.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 40, f. 16, 17.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 11, f. 35.
Kien. Icon., pi. 6, f. 2.
Chemn. 11, pi. 193, f. 1856-57.
Perry C., pi. 10, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 7.
Wood Ind., pi. 26, f. 40.
Poli, 3, pi. 49, f. 2.
Poli, 3, pi. 49, f. 5.
Ency. Meth., pi. 415, f. 3.
Schu.etWag.,pl.231,f.4074-75.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 11, a b.
Knorr Del. N. Sel., pl.B IV, f. 2.
Born Mus., p. 298.
Ency. Meth., pi. 415, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 51.
Kien. Icon., pi. 5, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 15, f. 60.
Blain. F. Franc., pi. 4 D, f. 5.
Lister C., pi. 1023, f. 87.
Kien. Icon., pi. 5, f. 1.
Kien. Icon., p. 27, pi. 18, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 40.
Knorr Verg., 6, pi. 26, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 19.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 16, f. 64.
Kien. Icon., pi. 17, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 17, f. 72.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 49.
Proc. Ac. N. Sci.
Poli, 3, pi. 49, f. 9.
Kien. Icon., pi. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 9.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 16, f. 63.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 32.
Kien. Icon., pi. 6, f. 1.

is Triton Tranquebaricus, Lam.

is Triton caudatus, Gmel.
Triton clathratum, Lara.
Murex mulus, Dillw.
Murex cancellinus, Roissy.
Murex Magellanicus, Chemn.
Triton canaliferum, Lam.

Cassidaria cingulata, Lam.
Triton undosum, Kiener.
Murex clandestinus, Chemn.
is Triton cancellinus, De Rois.
Murex clavator, Chemn.
Ranularia longirostra, Schum.

Murex cutaceus, Linn.
is Triton lotorium, Linn.
Triton distortus, Sowb.

Murex femorale, Linn.
Murex femorale, Bora.
Triton lotorium, Ency.

is Triton reticulatus, Blain.
Murex lampas, Linn.
Lampas hyans, Schum.

Murex lotorium, Linn.
Triton distortum, Ency.
Murex maculosus, Gmel.
Colubraria granulata, Schum.
is Triton reticulatus, Blain.

Triton succinctum, Lam.
Murex olearium, Linn.

43

338

8503

parvus,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8504

Pfeifferianus,

Reeve,

?

8505

pilearis,

Linn.,

630

Isl. Burias,

8506

" var.,

Philippines,

8507

pyrum,

Linn.,

633

Isl. Ticao,

8508

reticulatus,

Blain.,

645

Mediterranean,

8509

var.,

8510

rubecula,

Linn.,

640

Tsl. Ticao,

8511

" var.,

Philippines,

8512

" "

8513

rudis,

Brod.,

Iquiqui, Peru,

8514

scaber,

King,

Valparaiso,

8515

scalariformis,

Brod.,

Bay Montija,

8516

scrobiculator,

Linn.,

627

Greece,

8517

Sinensis,

Reeve,

China,

8518

Spengleri,

Chemn.,

627

New Hollan ,

8519

" var.,

8520

" "

8521

subdistortus,

Lam.,

638

Port Adelaide,

succinctus,

Lam.,

628

New Holland,

8522

tigrinus,

Brod.,

Guacomayo,

8523

" var.,

Central America,

8524

Tranquebaricus,

Lam.,

642

Tranquebar,

8525

tuberosus,

Lam.,

635

West Indies,

turriculatus,

Desh.,

646

Galapagos,

undosus,

Kien.,

643

Philippines,

8526

variegatus,

Lam.,

623

Philippines,

8527

var.,

8528

n tt

C. Contrib., No. 4, p. 59.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 14.
Ency. Meth., pi. 415, f. 4, a, b.
Voy. Astrol., pl.40,f. 13, 14, 15.
Regenf. C., 1, pi. 6, f. 60.
Kien. Icon., pi. 18, f. 3.

Knorr Verg., 1, pi. 13, f. 3, 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 29.
Kien. Ic., pi. 18, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 14, f. 53.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. ll,f. 34.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 89.
Chemn. 10, pi. 163, f. 1556-57.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 18.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 40, f. 1, 2.
Chemn. 11, pi. 191, f. 1839-40.
Kien. Icon., pi. 4, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 2.
Knorr Verg., 5, pi. 21, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 27..
Zool. Proc., 1833, p. 5.
Kien. Icon., pi. 7, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 1.
Exp. de Morea, pi. 19, f. 58-60.
Kien. Icon., pi. 6, f. 2.
Lister C., pi. 959, f. 12.
Gualt. T., pi. 48, f. A.
ISeba Mus., 3, pi. 81.

Murex pileare, Linn.
Lampusia pilearis, Schum.
Murex pyrum, Linn.
Tritonium intertextum, Pfr.
Triton Mediterraneanus, Sowb.

Pollia scabra, Gray.
Murex scrobiculator, Linn.
Murex Spengleri, Chemn.

is Triton ol«arium, Linn.

Triton balteatua, Beck.

is Triton reticulatus, Blain.
is Triton cingulatus, Pfr.
Murex tritonis, Linn.
Lampusia tritonis, Schum.
Buccinum variegatum, Fab.
Strombus magnus, Jonst.

CLASS. GASTEROPODA.

ORDER. P E C T I N I B R A N C H I A T A .

FAMILY ALATA.

GENUS PRIAMUS. Beck.

8529 stercus-pulicum, Chemn., 300 Spain,

8530 " var., Portugal,

Desh. Lam., 8, p. 300. Buccinum stercus-pulicum.

Chemn. 9, pi. 120, f. 1026-27. Achatina Priamus, Lam.

Bowd. Elem. C., pi. 8, f. 22. Helix Priamus, Fer.

Fer., pi. 135, f. 5. Bulimus Priamus, Brug.

339

Dillw. Cat., p. 493, N. 51.
Swains. Exot. C., pi. 23.

Bulk Priamus, Dillw.
Achatina raaculata, Swain.

GENUS s T R u T H i o L A R i A . Lamarck.

8531 papulosa, Martyn, 535 New Zealand,

8532 " var.,

8533 struthio-cameli, Chemn.,. 534 New Zealand,

8534 " var.,

8535 vermis, Martyn, 535 ?

8536 " var.,

Martyn Univ. C., pi. 54.
Thes. C., pi. 5, f. 17.
Chemn. 10, pi. 160, f. 1520-21.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 245, f. 1, 2.
Chemn. 11, pi. 210, f. 2086-87.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 53.
Thes. C., pi. 5, f. 12, 13, 19.
Kien, Icon,, pi. 2, f. 3.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 245, f. 3, 4.

Buccinum papulosum, Martyn.
Struthiolaria gigas, Sowb.
Struthiolaria nodulosa, Lam.
Murex stramineus, Gmel.
Auris vulpina, Chemn.
Buecinum vermis, Martyn.
Struthiolaria inermis, Sowb.
Struthiolaria crenulata, Lam.
Murex australis, Gmel.

GENUS ROSTELLARIA. Lamarck.

Fusus> Humphrey.

8537 curta,

Sowb., 663 Red Sea,

8538 " var.,

8539 curvirostris, Lam., 653 Red Sea,

8540 var.,
8541

8542

8543 fissurella, Lam., 662 Grignon,

8544 fusus, Linn., 655 Celebes,

8545 " var.,

rectirostris, Lam., 655 Seas of China,

Thes. C,, pi, 5,f. 7, 11,
Brookes' Introd., pi. 7, f. 87.
Thes. C., pi. 5, f. 9.
Sowb. Gen., f. 1.
Kien. Icon., pi. 3, f. 1.
Perry C., pi. 10, f. 3.
Encycl. Meth., pi. 411,f. 3, a b.
Martini, 4, p. 344,p] . 1 59, f. 1 500.
Gmel., p. 3510, No. 7.
Wood's Ind., pi. 24, f. 2.
Kien. Icon., pi. 2, f. 1.
Schum. N. Syst., p. 222.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 246, f. 4.
Thes. C., p. 22, pi. 5, f. 8, 10.

Rostellaria brevirostra, Schum.
Rostellaria fusus, Sowb.
Strombus fusus, Linn.

fossil.

Strombus unieornis, Dillw,
Strombus clavus, Gmel.
Strombus fusus, Linn.
Murex fusus, Linn.
Rostellaria subulata, Schum.
Rostellaria rectirostris, Lam.
is Rostellaria fusus, Linn.

GENUS APORRHAIS. Aldrovandi.

8546 occidentalis, Beck,

8547 pes-pelecani, Linn.,

8548 var.,

Chenopus, Philippi,

658 Grand Bank,
656 Seas Europe,
Mediterranean,

Guer. Mag. Zool., 1836, f. 72. Aporrhais occidentalis, Sowb.
1 hes. O., pi. 5, I. 3, 4. Aporrhais pes-pelecani, Sowb.

Kien. Icon,, pi. 4, f. 1, 1 «. Strombus pes-pelecani, Linn.

340

GENUS PTEROCERA. L a IH a r C k .

8549

aurantia,

Lam., 675

East Indies,

8550

" var.,

Philippines,

8551

tt tt

8552

tt tt

8553

bryonia,

Gmel, 671

Australia,

8554

" var.,

Polynesia,

8555

chiragra,

Linn., 675

East Indies,

8556

" var.,

8557

(i tt

8558

n tt

crocea,

Reeve, 678

Philippines,

elongata,

Swains., 678

Philippines,

8559

lambis,

Linn., . 672

India,

8560

" var.,

Ceylon,

8561

tt tt

8562

it tt

8563

tt tt

8564

tt it

8565

tt tt

8566

tt tt

8567

t( tt

8568

millepeda,

Linn., 673

Philippines,

8569

" var..

Indian Ocean,

8570

<( tt

8571

novem-dactylus,

Chemn., 678

Philippines,

8572

var.

f

8573

tt (t

8574

pseudo-scopio,

Lam., 674

8575

" var.

8576

tt it

' t

8577

rugosa,

Sowb.,

South Seas,

8578

scorpio,

Linn., 674

Moluccas,

8579

var.,

East Indies,

8580

tt it

8581

tt tt

truncata,

Lam., 671 Australia,

Chemn. 10, pi. 158, f. 1508-09.
Kien. Icon., pi. 7.
Swain. Exot. C., pi. 9.
Thes. C., pi. 11, f. 11.
Thes. C., pi. 11, f. 13.
Lister C., pi. 882, f/4.
Knorr Verg., 1, pi. 27, f. 1.
Thes. C., pi. 11, f. 12.
Kien. Icon., pi. 5.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 247.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 248, f. 2.
Swains. Exot. C., App., p. 32.
List. C, pi. 866, f. 21.
Chemn. 10, pi. 155, f. 1478.
Rond. Hist. Pois., p. 51.
Blain. Mai., pi. 25, f. 3, 4.
Brookes' Intr., pi. 7, f. 86.
Kien. Icon., pi. 3.
Kien. Icon., pi. 4, f. 1.
Regenf. C., 1, pi. 4, f. 45.
Thes. C., pi. 11, f. 5, 6, 7.
Thes. C., pi. 11, f. 3.
Swain. Exot. C., App., p. 33.
Kien. Icon., pi. 9.
Chemn. 10, pi. 155, f. 1479-80
Lister C., pi. 868, 869, f. 23.
Thes. C., pi. 11, f. 4.
Bonanni Rec., 3, f. 312.
Lister C., pi. 867, f. 22.
Thes. C., pi. 11, f. 2.
Thes. C., pi. 11, f. 9, 10.
Petiv. Amb., pi. 3, f. 2.
Ency. Meth., pi. 410, f. 2.
Kien. Icon., pi. 6.
Thes. C., pi. 11, f. 1.
Seba Mus., 3, pi. 63, f. 3.

Pterocora truncata, Lam.
Strombus bryonia, Gmel.
Strombus chiragra, Linn.
Purpura pentadactylus, Belon.

is Pterocera novem-dactylus.
is Pterocera novem-dactylus.
Strombus lambis, Linn.
Strombus camelus, Chemn.
Murex aporrhais, Rond.
Pterocera scorpion, Blain.

Strombus millepeda, Born.
Strombus millepeda, Linn.

Pterocera crocea, Reeve.
Pterocera elongata, Swains.
Strombus novem-dactylus.

Ungala diaboli, Martini.
Strombus scorpio, Linn.
Pterocera nodosa, Encycl.
Strombus scorpius, Born.
Pterocera nodosa, Swains,
is Pterocera bryonia, Gmel.

GENUS STROMBUS. L I 11 71 CB U S .

accipitrinus, Lam., 687 West Indies, Chemn. 3, pi. 81, f. 829. is Strombus costatus, Gmel.

341

acutus,

Perry,

716

South Seas,

8582

alatus,

Gmel.,

696

Brazil,

8583

" var.,

8584

auris-Dianae,

Linn.,

694

East Indies,

8585

" var.,

Philippines,

8586

tt ti

8587

ti a

8588

« «

8589

<( tt

bituberculatus,

Lam.,

690

West Indies,

8590

bubonius,

Lam.,

692

Cape de Verde,

8591

" var.,

8592

ft (C

8593

bulbulus,

Sowb.,

Philippines,

8594

Campbelli,

Gray,

715

North Australia,

8595

canarium,

Linn.,

699

Ceylon,

8596

" var.,

Moluccas,

8597

tt tt

Vanikoro,

8598

caneellatus,

Lam.,

710

8599

" var,

>»

Chemnitzii,

Pfr.,

Coast of Peru,

8600

columba,

Gmel.,

702

Philippines,

8601

costatus,

Gmel.,

687

West Indies,

8602

" var.,

8603

crispatus,

Sowb.,

719

Philippines,

cristatus,

Lam.,

691

Amboyna,

8604

cylindricus,

Swain.,

699

Isle France,

8605

deformis,

Gray,

714

?

dentatus,

Kiener,

718

Red Sea,

8606

dentatus,

Linn.,

706

Moluccas,

8607

var.,

East Indies,

8608

tt tt

8609

dilatatus,

Swain.,

Madagascar,

8610

dubius,

Sowb.,

Jamaica,

8611

elegans,

Sowb.,

8612

epidromis,

Linn.,

702

Philippines,

exustus,

Swain.,

707

?

fasciatus,

Gmel.,

692

Cape de Verde,

8613

fasciatus,

Born,

708

Red Sea,

8614

" var.,

Philippines,

8615

tt tt

Indian Ocean,

8616

it n

fissurella,

Sowb.,

710

Philippines,

8617

Horidus,

Lam.,

707

Moluccas,

8618

" var.,

Indian Ocean,

8619

tt tt

Perry C., pi. 12, f. 2.
Swain. Exot. C., pi. 11.
Kien. Icon., p. 29, pi. 19, f. 1.
Ency. Meth., pi. 409, f. 3, a, b.
Martini, 3, pi. 84, f. 838, 839.
Chetnn. 10, pi. 156, f. 1487-88.
Thes. C., pi. 9, f. 98, 99.
Kien. Icon., pi. 1C, f. 1.
Seba Mus, pi. 62, f. 13.
Kien. Icon., pi. 10, f. 1.
Chemn. 3, pi. 82, f. 833, 834.
Kien. Icon., pi. 6.
Thes. C., pi. 10, f. 104, 106.
Thes. C., pi. 9, f. 81-83.
Griff. Cuv., pi. 25, f. 6.
Thes. C., pi. 8, f. 69, 70.
Kien. Icon., pi. 29, f. 1.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 51, f. 7-11.
Ency. Meth., pi. 408, f. 5.
Sowb. Gen., f. 7.
Pfr., Mart, et Chemn.
Thes. C., pi. 6, f. 2, 3, 6, 7.
Thes. C., pi. 10, f. 115, 116.
Kien. Icon., pi. 3.
Thes. C., p. 26, pi. 8, f. 62, 63.
Swain. Exot. C., pi. 46.
Swain. Zool. 111., 1, pi. 53, f. 1, 2.
Griff. An. King., pi. 25, f. 5.
Kien. Icon., pi. 18, f. 2.
Kien. Icon., pi. 31, f. 1, a, b.
Chemn. 10, pi. 157, f. 1501-02.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 51, f. 5.
Swain. Zool. 111., pi. 71, mid. f.
Thes. C., pi. 7, f. 80.
Thes. C., pi. 7, f. 43, 48.
Knorr Verg., 6, pi. 33, f. 2.
Swain. Zool. 111., pi. 134, f. 1.
Wood Ind., pi. 25, f. 14.
Chemn. 10, pi. 155, f. 1483-84.
Mart., 3, pi. 78, f. 800-2.
Herbst Verm., pi. 48, f. 8.

is Strombus Novae-Zelandiae.
Strombus pyrulatus, Lam.

young.

Strombus Lamarkii, Sowb.

is Strombus lobatus, Swain.
Strombus fascia tus, Gmel.

Strombus Vanikorensis, Quoy.
Rostellaria cancellata, Kiener.
Strombus fissurella, Sowb.
is Strombus Novae-Zelandiae.

Strombus accipitrinus, Lam.
Strombus accipiter, Dillw.

is Strombus laciniatus, Chemn,
Strombus Mauritianus, Lam.

is Strombus terebellatus, Sowb.
Strombus plicatus, Lam.

is Strombus papilio, Chemn.
is Strombus Bubonius, Lam.
Strombus polyfasciatus, Chemn.
Strombus lineatus, Lam.
Strombus subulatus, Herbst.

Sowb. Gen., f. 7. is Strombus caneellatus, Lam.

Kien. Icon., p. 63. pi. 32, f. 1, a, b.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 51, f. 12.
Th. C., pi. 7,f.40,45,46,47,49,52.

342

8620

floridus, var.,

8621

" "

8622

fusiformis,

Sowb.,

718

Red Sea,

8623

galeatus,

Wood,

710

Gulf Nicoya,

8624

" var.,

California,

8625

" "

8626

" "

8627

gallus,

Linn.,

690

Antilles,

8628

" var.,

8629

gibberulus,

Linn.,

697

Batavia,

8630

" var.,

India,

8631

tt a

Moluccas,

8632

" "

8633

" "

8634

gigas,

Linn.,

686

West Indies,

8635

" var.,

8636

" "

8637

" "

8638

glabratus,

Sowb.,

720

?

8639

gracilior,

Wood,

713

California,

8640

" var.,

8641

" "

Otaheite,

8642

granulatus,

Wood,

713

Central America,

8643

" var.,

8644

guttatus,

Martini,

695

Philippines,

incisus,

Wood,

705

Indian Ocean,

8645

inermis,

Sowb.,

711

?

8646

" var.,

8647

Isabella,

Lam.,

700

Philippines,

8648

laciniatus,

Chemn.,

691

Amboyna,

8649

" var.,

Philippines,

Lamarckii,

Gray,

694

Philippines,

8650

latissimus,

Linn.,

688

Philippines,

8651

" var.,

8652

it tt

8653

lentiginosus,

Linn.,

693

Philippines,

lineatus,

Lam.,

708

Red Sea,

8654

lobatus,

Swain.,

691

West Indies,

8655

Luhuanus,

Linn.,

698

Philippines,

8656

var.,

8657

maculatus,

Nutt.,

717

Wahoo,

8658

marginatus,

Linn.,

708

East Indies,

8659

" var.,

, . . :

Mauritianus,

Lam.,

699

Isle France,

8660

melanostomus,

Swain.,

695

Philippines,

8661

" var.,

r

Swain. Zool. 111., pi. 71, f. 1. Strombus mutabilis, Swain.

Thes. C., pi. 9, f. 91, 92.
Wood Supp., pi. 4, f. 13, 14.
Kien. Icon., pi. 2.
Thes. C., pi. 10, f. 114.

Swain. Exot. C., pi. 32.
Kien. Icon., pi. 9.
Ency. Meth., pi. 408, f. 8.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 50, f. 14.
Thes. C., pi. 6,f. 18, 19,24,25,26.
Kien. Icon., pi. 28, f. 1 , pi. 33, f.5.
Herbst H. Verm., pi. 48, f. 1.
Thes. C., pi. 10, f. 117.
Wood Index, p. 25, f. 22.
Kien. Icon., pi. 33, f. 1.
Lister C., pi. 863, f. 18, b.
Thes. C., pi. 8, f. 66, 67.
Wood Supp., pi. 4, f. 1.
Kien. Icon., p. 31, pi. 21, f..l.
Thes. C., pi. 8, f. 73.
Wood Supp., pi. 4, f. 21.
Kiem Icon., p. 28, pi. 22, f. 1.
Perry C., pi. 13, f. 4.
Wood Supp., pi. 4, f. 12.
Thes. C., p. 35, pi. 10, f. 113.

Kien. Icon., pi. 25, f. 2.
Chemn. 10, pi. 158, f. 1506-07.
Kien. Icon., pi. 11.
Thes. C., pi. 9, f. 98, 99.
Lister C., pi. 862, f. 18, a.
Blain. Mai., p. 414, pl.25,f. 1, 2.
Kien. Icon., p. 6, pi. 4.
Swain. Zool. 111., pi. 134, f. 2.
Martini, 3, pi. 78, f. 800-802.
Swain. Zool. 111., pi. 153.
Kien. Icon., p. 39, pi. 27, f. 1.
Herbst H. Verm., pi. 48, f. 2.
Thes. C., pi. 7, f. 53.
Chemn. 10, pi. 156, f. 1489-90.
Kien. Icon., p. 44, pi. 16, f. 2.
Martini, 3, pi. 88, f. 865-867.
Swain. Exot. C., pi. 47.
Kien. Icon., pi. 12, f. 1.

Strombus suecinctus, Encycl.

Strombus urceus, Linn.

Strombus cristatus, Lam.

is Strombus auris-Dianae, Linn.
Strombus tricornis, Blain.
Pterocera alata, Schum.

is Strombus fasciatus, Born.
Strombua bituberculatus, Lam.

is Strombus cylindricus, Swain.
Auris-Dianae, adusta, Chemn.

343

8662

minimus,

Linn.,

703

Philippines,

mutabilis,

Swain.,

707

Moluccas,

8663

Novae-Zelandiae, Chemn.,

715

South Seas,

8664

" var.

Pacific,

8665

tt n

Peru,

Pacificus,

Swain.,

715

Peru,

8666

papilio,

Chemn.,

707

Port Dorey,

8667

" var.,

New Guinea,

8668

Persicus,

Swain.,

708

Red Sea,

8669

Peruvianus,

Swain.,

712

Peru,

plicatus,

Lam.,

706

Moluccas,

polyfasciatus,

Chemn.,

708

Indian Ocean,

ponderosus,

Phil.,

Pacific Ocean,

8670

pugilis,

Linn.,

696

West Indies,

8671

" var.,

8672

tt tt

pyrulatus,

Lam.,

696

Brazil,

8673

Samar,

Chemn.,

704

Philippines,

8674

" var.,

8675

Sibbaldii,

Sowb.,

Ceylon,

subulatus,

Herbst.

Red Sea,

8676

succinctus,

Linn.,

703

8677

terebellatus,

Sowb.,

718

Philippines,

8678

Thersites,

Gray,

Philippines,

8679

tricornis,

Lam.,

689

Red Sea,

8680

" var.,

8681

" "

tridentatus,

Lam.,

704

Indian Ocean,

troglodytes,

Lam.,

703

Philippines,

turritus,

Lam.,

709

Philippines,

8682

urceus,

Linn.,

705

East Indies,

8683

" var.,

Philippines,

8684

" "

8685

tt (t

Vanikorensis,

Quoy,

699

Vanikoro,

8686

variabilis,

Swain.,

Philippines,

vexillum,

Dillw.,

Indian Ocean,

8687

vittatus,

Linn.,

701

Philippines,

8688

" var.,

Moluccas,

Swain. Zool. 111., pi. 10, f. 2.
Swain. Zool. 111., pi. 71, f. 1.
Chemn. 10,pl. 156, f. 1485-86.
Perry C., pi. 12, f. 2.
Thes. C., pi. 9, f. 95.
Swain. Exot. C., pi. 17.
Chemn. 10, pi. 158, f. 1510-11.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 50, f. 1.
Swain. Zool. Ill, pi. 53.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 250, f. 3.
Chemn. 10, pi. 157, f. 1501-02.
Chemn. 10, pi. 155, f. 1483-84.
Phil. Icon., 1, pi. 1, 2.
Ency. Meth., pi. 408, f. 4.
Chemn. 10, pi. 156, f. 1493.
Kien. Icon., pi. 20.
Kien'. Icon., pi. 19,f. 1, pi. 34,f.2.
Chemn. 10, pi. 157, f. 1503.
Thes. C., p. 31, pi. 9, f. 86, 87.
Thes. C., pi. 6, f. 10, 11.
Hist. Verm., pi. 48, f. 8.
Born Mus., pi. 10, f. 14, 15.
Thes. C., pi. 9, f. 84, 85.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 249.
Swain. Exot. C., pi. 31.
Thes. C., pi. 10, f. 103, 107.
Kien. Icon., pi. 7.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 251, f. 6.
Kien. Icon., pi. 31, f. 2.
Kien. Icon., pi. 24, f. 1.
Knorr Verg., 3, pi. 13, f. 5.
Kien. Icon., pi. 30, f. 2,pl.l5,f.2.
Thes. C., pi. 7, f. 34-36.
Lister C., pi. 857, f. 13.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 31, f. 7-9.
Thes. C., pi. 6, f. 9, 13, 14.
Wood Ind., pi. 25, f. 36.
Kien. Icon., pi. 23.
Thes. C.,pl. 6, f. 27-31.

Strombus troglodytes, Lam.
is Strombus floridus, Lam.
Strombus Chemnitzii, Pfr.
Strombus acutus, Perry.
Strombus Pacifieus, Swain,
is Strombus Novse-Zelandiae.

Strombus exustus, Swain.

is Strombus dentatus, Linn.
is Strombus fasciatus, Born,
is Strombus Thersites, Gray.

is Strombus alatus, Gmel.
Strombus tridentatus, Lam.
Strombus dentatus, Sowb.

is Strombus fasciatus, Born.
Strombus accinctus, Born.
Strombus dentatus, Kiener.
Strombus ponderosus, Phil.
Strombus gallus, Dillw.

is Strombus Samar, Chemn.
is Strombus minimus, Linn,
is Strombus vittatus, Linn.
Canarium ustulatum, Schuin .
Strombus incisus, Wood.

is Strombus canarium, Linn.

is Buccinum vexillum, Chemn.

Strombus turritus, Lam.

344

CLASS. GASTEROPODA.

ORDER. PECTINIBRANCHIATA.

FAMILY PURPURIFERA.

GENUS CASSIDARIA. L a Tftl a r C

cingulata, Lam.,

8689 echinophora, Linn.,

8690
8691
8692
8693

var.,

rugosa,

" var.,
striata,
Tyrrhena,
vexillum,

Linn.,

Lam.,
Lam.,
Kien.,

9 East Indies,
6 Mediterranean,

Adriatic,
8 Mediterranean,

Tuscan Sea,
10 Philippines,
8 Mediterranean,

Philippines,

Kien. Ic., (Triton,) pi. 6, f. 2.
Herbst H. Verm., pi. 47, f. 2.
Kien. Icon., pi. 1, f. 2.
Crouch Lam., pi. 18, f. 6.
Chemn. 10, pi. 153, f. 1461-62.
Ency. Meth., pi. 405, f. 2.
List. C., pi. 1011, f. 71, e.
Kien. Icon., pi. 2, f. 6.

is Triton cingulatus, Pfr.
Buccinum echinophorum, Linn.
Cassidea echinophora, Brug.
Cassidaria Tyrrhena, Lam.
Cassidae Tyrrhena, Brug.

is Cassidaria rugosa, Linn,
is Buccinum vexillum, Gmel.

GENUS ONISCIA. Sowerby.

8694 cancellata, Sowb., 14 China,

8695 Lamarckii, Desh., 12 Seas of India,

8696 " var.,

oniscus, Sowb., 12 West Indies,

8697 strombiformis, Reeve, ?

8698 tuberculosa, Sowb., 13 Australia,

Sowb. Gen., f/ 1, 2, 3. Cassidaria cancellata, Kien.

Martini, 2, pi. 34, f. 357, 358. Strombus oniscus, Linn.
Chemn. 11, pi. 195,a,f.l872-73. Cassidaria oniscus, Lam.
Wood Ind., pi. 22, f. 21. Cassis parva, Mart.

Ency., 1, p. 432, N. 15. Cassidea oniscus, Brug.

Sowb. Gen., f. 4. Oniscia oniscus, Sowb.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 254, f. 4. is Oniscia Lamarckii, Desh.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 253, f. 1.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 253, f. 2-4.

GENUS CASSIS. Klein.

8699 abbreviata,
areola,

8700 areola,

8701 « var.,

8702 " "

8703 canaliculata,

8704 coarctata,

Lam., 30 Portugal,
Burrow, 36 Isle of Goree,
Linn., 27 Moluccas,

Philippines, -

Lam.,
Gray,

37 Ceylon,
40 Peru,

Kien. Icon., pi. 15, f. 31.
Burr. Elem., pi. 16, f. 2.
Ency. Meth., pi. 407, f. 3.
Kien. Icon., pi. 10, f. 19.
Klein T. Os., pi. 6, f. 102.
Kien. Icon., pi. 14, f. 28.
Kien. Icon., pi. 8, f. 15.

is Cassis saburon, Lam.
Cassidea areola, Brug.
Buccinum areola, Linn.
Bezoardica areolata, Schum.
Cassidea canaliculata, Brug.

345

8705
8706
8707
8708
8709

8710
8711
8712

8713
8714
8715
8716
8717
8718
8719
8720
8721
8722
8723
8724
8725

8726

8727

8728
8729
8730
8731
8732
8733
8734
8735
8736
8737
8738
8739

8740
8741
8742
8743

coarctata, var., Acapulco,

cornuta, Linn., 20 Indian Ocean,

" var., Moluccas,

crumena, Ency.,

decussata, Linn.,

erinaceus, Linn.,

var.,

fasciata, Lam.,

fimbriata, Quoy,

" var.,

flammea, Linn.,

" var.,

glauca, Linn.,

" var.,

granulosa,

" var.,

lactea, Kien.,
Madagascariensis, Lam.,

" var.,

Massenae, Kien.,

pennata, Gmel.,

plicaria, Linn.,

pomum, Schub.,

pyrum, Lam.,

ringens, Swain.,

rufa, Linn.,
" var.,

Saburon, Lam.,

" var.,

semigranosum, Lam.,
spinosa, Gron.,

" var.,

CC ((

striatum, Gron.,

sulcosa, Brug.,

" var.,

32 West Indies,

29 Corsica,

38 Seas of India,

23 South Seas,

39 New Holland,

22 Indian Ocean,

24 Philippines,

35 Mediterranean,

43 ?

20 West Indies,

41 Seas America,

31 Philippines,

25 Moluccas,

36 Isle of Goree,
33 New Holland,

Pacific,
30 Philippines,

East Indies,

Moluccas,
31

36 Mediterranean,
Isl. Goree,

37 New Holland,
23 South Seas,

21 West Indies,
34 Corsica,

CC CC

Wood Supp., pi. 4, f. 5.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 43, f. 1-6.
Kien. Icon., pi. 2, f. 3.
Chemn. 11, pi. 184, f. 1790.
List. C., pi. 1006, f. 70.
Ency. Meth., pi. 406, f. 2.
Kien. Icon., pi. 9, f. 16, 16, a.
Kien. Icon., pi. 11, f. 21.
Wood Ind., pi. 25, f. 33.
Kien. Icon., pi. 5, f. 8.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 43, f. 7, 8.
Kien. Icon., pi. 4, f. 6.
Ency. Meth., pi. 406, f. 3.
Perry C, pi. 33, f. 2.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 255, f. 2.
Martini, 2, pi. 32, f. 342, 343.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 43, f. 9-13.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 255, f. 1.
Chemn. 2, pi. 32, f. 344, 345, 350.
Chemn. 11, pi. 186, f. 1792-93.
Kien. Icon., pi. 16, f. 35.
Kien. Icon., pi. 2, f. 2.
Chenu C. III., pi. 1.
Kien. Icon., pi. 8, f. 14.
Martini, 2, pi. 36, f. 372, 373.
Chemn. 10, pi. 153, f. 1452, '60.
Sch. et Wagn., pi. 223, f. 3084.
Kien. Icon., pi. 15, f. 30.
Tank. Cat. App., p. 21.
Martini, 2, pi. 32, f. 341, 346.
Kien. Icon., pi. 7, f. 12, 13.
Knorr Verg., 2, pi. 9, f. 2.
Petiv. Amb., pi. 10, f. 10.
Lister C., pi. 1007, f. 71.
Adans. Seneg., pi. 7, f. 8.
Kien. Icon., pi. 14, f. 27.
Poli, 3, pi. 48, f. 3, 4.
Kien. Icon., pi. 12, f. 22, 23.
Kien. Icon., pi. 5, f. 8.
Gronov. Zooph., pi. 19, f. 9.
Martini, 2, pi. 36, f. 369.
Gronov. Zooph., p. 302.
Lister C., pi. 996, f. 61.
Kien. Icon., pi. 12, f. 22, 23.
Bonanni Rec., 3, f. 159.
Lister C., pi. 996, f. 61.

Buccinum coarctatum, Gray.
Buccinum cornutum, Linn.
Cassidea cornuta, Brug.
Cassis labiata, Chemn.

is Cassis lesticulus, Linn.
Buccinum decussatum, Linn.
Buccinum erinaceus, L.
Buccinum nodulosum, Wood.
is Cassis spinosa, Gron.

Buccinum flammeum, Linn.
Cassidea flammea, Brug.

Buccinum glaucum, Linn.
Cassis cinerea, Klein.

Cassis ventricosa, Mart.
Buccinum cassideum tessellatum.

is Cassis tenuis, Wood,
is Cassis rufa, Linn.
Buccinum fimbria, Wood,
is Cassis saburon, Lam.

is Dolium dentatum, Barnes.
Buccinum rufum, Linn.
Cassidea rufa, Brug.
Cyprsecassis rufa, Stutch.
Cassis pennata, Lam.
Buccinum pennatum, Gmel.
Cassis pomum, Schub.
Cassis areola, Burrow.
Buccinum areola, Delle Chiage.

Cassis fasciata, Brug.
Buccinum spinosum, Gronov.
(9i inches long.)
is Cassis tuberosa, Linn.
Cassidea sulcosa, Brug.
Buccinum undulatum, Gmel.
Buccinum undulatum.

44

346

8744

sulcosa, var.,

8745

« (t

8746

11 It

8747

tenuis,

Gray,

8748

" var.,

8749

testiculus,

Linn.,

8750

<< vtr
V dl .,

8751

It it

8752

tuberosa,

Linn.,

8753

" var.,

8754

n (c

8755

undata,

Martini,

8756

" var.,

8757

vibex,

Linn.,

8758

" var.,

8759

it tt

8760

n tt

8761

a tt

8762

a it

8763

tt tt

zebra,

Lam.,

8764

Zeylanica,

Lam.,

41 East Indies,

Seas of America,
32 West Indies,

21 West Indies,

28 Moluccas,

38 Society Isles,
Mediterranean,

28 Moluccas,

33 Van Diemen's Land

Seba Mus., 3, pi. 68, f. 14, 15.
Poli, 3, pi. 48, f. 1, 2.
Wood Index, pi. 22, f. 25.
Wood Supp., pi. 4, f. 4.
Kien. Icon., p. 17, pi. 8, f. 14.
Ency. Meth., pi. 406, f. 2.
Kien. Icon., pi. 9, f. 17.
Valent. Amb, pi. 7, f. 59.
Enc.Meth.,pl.406,f.l,pl.407,f.2.
Kien. Icon., pi. 3, f. 4.
Knorr Verg., 3, pi. 10, f. 1, 2.
Kien. Icon., pi. 10, f. 18.
Perry C., pi. 53, f. 3.
Martini, 2, pi. 35, f. 364-366.
Kien. Icon., pi. 11, f. 20.
Kien. Icon., pi. ll,f. 20, a.
Burro. El., pi. 16, f. 3.
Regenf. C., pi. 10, f. 40.
Knorr Verg., 6, pi. ll,f. 3.
Gualt. T., pi. 39, f. F. L.
Chemn. 10, pi. 153, f. 1457-58,
, Kien. Icon., pi. 13, f. 26.

Buecinum tenuis, Gray.
Cassis Massente, Kien.
Cassidea testiculus, Brug.
Cassis erumena, Encycl.
Buecinum testiculus, Linn.
Buecinum tuberosum, Linn.
Cassidea tuberosa, Brug.
Cassis striatum, Gronov.
Cassis zebra, Lam.
Buceinum strigatum, Linn.
Buecinum vibex, Linn.
Cassidea vibex, Brug.

is Cassis undata, Martini.

GENUS RICINULA. L O. Tfl d T C k .

Sistrum, Montfort.

albolabris, Blain., 52

8765 alveolata, Kien.,

8766 arachnoides, Lam., 49

8767 " var., 52

8768 aspera, Lam., 51

8769 astricta, Reeve,

8770 carbonaria, Reeve,

8771 chaidea, Duclos,

8772 chrysostoma, Desh.,

8773 clathrata, Lam., 49

8774 " var. 48

8775 concatenata, Lam., 599

8776 " var.
8777

8778 contracta, Reeve,

8779 digitata, Lam., 50

8780 " var. 53

8781 dumosa, Conrad,

8782 echinata, Reeve,

Ceylon,

Panama,

Society Isles,

Philippines,

Isl. Masbate,

Philippines,

Philippines,

Philippines,

Philippines,

Elizabeth Isles,

Island Annaa,

Swan Point,

North Australia,

Isle of France,

Panama,

Lord Hood's Island,

Pacific,

California,

Sandwich Islands,

Kien. Icon., p. 12, pi. 1, f. 2.
Kien. Icon., p. 42, pi. 9, f. 23.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 5.
Ann. Mus., 1, pi. 9, f. 5.
Ency. Meth., pi. 395, f. 4, a, b.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 30.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 22.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 21.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 12.
Reeve C., Ic., pi. 2, f, 9, 9 a.
Kien. Icon., pi. 3, f. 5.
Reeve C., Ic. pi. 3, f. 18.
Knorr Verg., 4, pi. 26, f. 2.
Nov. Ann. Mus. 1, p. 204.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 32.
Reeve C. Ic , pi. 1, f. 2, a.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 2, b.
Jour. Ac., N. S., 7, pi. 20, f. 20.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 54.

is Ricinula araehnoides, Lam.

Murex ricinus, Linn.
Ricinula albolabris, Blain.
Purpura morus var., Kien.

Purpura chaidea, Duelos.

Rieinula miticula, Lam.
Murex concatenatus, Lam.
Purpura fragum, Blain.
Purpura eoncatenata, Blain.

Purpura lobata, Blain
Ricinula porphyrostoma, Reeve.

347

8783

elongata,

Blain.,

Philippines,

8784

exirnia,

Reeve,

Philippines,

8785

ferruginosa,

Reeve,

?

8786

fiscellum,

Chemn.,

83

Australia,

8787

funiculatum,

Reeve,

Philippines,

8788

granulata,

Duclos,

115

Elizabeth Isles,

8789

" var.

Madagascar,

8790

histrio,

Reeve,

Philippines,

8791

horrida,

Lam.,

47

Philippines,

8792

" var.

Society Isles,

8793

iodostoma,

Less.,

54

New Zealand,

8794

iostoma,

Reeve,

?

8795

lauta,

Reeve,

Philippines,

8796

lineata,

Reeve,

Philippines,

lobata,

Blain.,

53

Pacific,

marginalba,

Blain.,

115

Lord Hood's Isles,

miticula,

Lam.,

48

Elizabeth Isles,

8797

morus,

Lam.,

51

Lord Hood's Isles,

8798

mutica,

Lam.,

51

Mozambique,

8799

"

52

8800

nodulosa,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8801

ocellata,

Reeve,

Philippines,

8802

ochrostoma,

Blain.,

New Ireland,

pisolina,

Lam.,

52

Isle France,

porphyrostoma,

Reeve,

Marquesas Isles,

8803

pulchra,

Reeve,

Isle Capul,

8804

spectrum,

Reeve,

Isle Capul,

8805

trifasciata,

Reeve,

Philippines,

tuberculata,

Blain.,

115

Elizabeth Isles,

8806

turbinella,

Kiener,

Jamaica,

8807

zonata,

Reeve,

Philippines,

G

END:

3 COLUMBELLA.

8808

achatina,

Sowb.,

Swan River,

acuminata,

Nutt,

Fayal,

8809

albina,

Kiener,

289

Mindoro,

8810

araneosa,

Kien.,

277

Indian Ocean,

8811

atomella,

Duclos,

West Indies,

8812

avara,

Say,

New York,

8813

bicanalifera,

Sowb.,

Galapagos Isles,

8814

bidentata,

Menke,

277

Swan River,

bizonalis,

Lam.,

269

Isle Guimaras,

8815

blanda,

Sowb.,

Africa,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 25.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 45.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 50.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 28.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 16.
Ann. Sci. Nat., 26, pi. 2, f. 9.
N. Ann. du Mus., 1, p. 204.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 36.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 3.
Kien. Icon., pi. 1, f. 1.
Guer. Mag. Zoo!., 1842, pi. 58.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 37.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 24.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 51.
Kien. Ic., pi. 3, f. 7, (Purpura).
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 11.
Kien. Ic., pi. 3, f. 5, (Purpura).
Voy. Astrol. pi. 39, f. 23, 24.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 6.
Kien. Ic., pi. 4, f. 8, a, (Purpura).
Bost. Proc. 2, p. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 34.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f.31.
Ann. Mus., 1, p. 202, pi. 9, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 7.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 20.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 19.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f.41.
Kien. Icon .,pl.5, f. 10,(Purpura) .
Kien. Icon.,pl.9,f.25,(Purpura).
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 33.

Purpura elongata, Do Blain.

Murex margariticola, Brod.

Ricinula tuberculata, Blain.
Purpura marginalba, Blain.

Murex Neritoideus, Gmel.
Ricinella violacea, Schum.

is Ricinula digitata, Lam.
is Ricinula granulata, Duclos.
is Ricinula clathrata, Lam. Var.
Purpura sphaeridia, Duclos.

Ricinula pisolina, Lam.

Purpura ochrostoma, Blain.
is Ricinula mutica, Lam.
is Ricinula dumosa, Conrad.

is Ricinula granulata, Duclos.

Lamarck.

Thes. C., p. 132, pi. 39, f. 126.

Thes. C., p. 1 14, pi. 36, f. 22, 24. is Columbella ruatica, Lam.

Thes. C., p. 123, pl.38,f.81,82.

Kien. Icon., p. 49, pi. 9, f. 4.

Duclos, Mon., pi. 11, f. 5, 6.

Nat. H. N. York, pi. 8, f. 179.

Thes. C., p. 137, pi. 39, f. 144.

Thes. C., p. 1 18, pi. 37, f. 53, 54.

ReeveC.Ic.,pl.20,f. 153. Mitra. is Mitra literata, Lam.

Thes.C.,p. 137, pi. 39, f, 145,146.

348

8816
8817
8818

8819
8820
8821
8822

8823
8824
8825
8826
8827
8828
8829
8830
8831
8832
8833
8834
8835
8836
8837
8838
8839
8840
8841
8842
8843
8844

8845
8846
8847
8848

8849
8850

8851
8852

8853
8854
8855

Boivini,

Kiener,

281

Gulf Nicoya,

carinata,

Hinds,

California,

catenata,

Sowb,

West Indies,

citharula,

Duclos,

Panama, ?

concinna,

Sowb,

174

Sicily,

corniculata,

Lam,

175

Sicily,

" var.

Corsica,

CC (C

coronata,

Sowb,

283

Bay Panama,

costata,

Duclos,

Peru,

costulata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

cribraria,

Lam,

176

Panama,

" var.

decipiens,

Adams,

Jamaica,

dermestoides,

Lam,

177

Mediterranean,

dichroa,

Sowb,

St. Vincent's,

discors,

Gmel.,

269

Philippines,

" var.

Africa,

dorrnitor,

Sowb,

St. Vincent's,

dorsata,

Sowb.,

291

Isl. Muerte,

Duclosiana,

Sowb,

277

Malacca,

electona,

Duclos,

epamella,

Duclos,

Manilla,

festiva,

Kien,

Acapulco,

flavida,

Lam,

268

Ceylon,

var.

Philippines,

fluctuata,

Sowb,

283

Gulf Nicoya,

fulgurans,

Lam,

272

Indian Ocean,

" var.

273

Isl. Guimaras,

"

Philippines,

fulva,

Sowb,

281

Panama,

fuscata,

Sowb,

276

Panama,

fusiformis,

Nutt,

Atooi,

Gervillii,

Payr,

Corsica,

gibberula,

Sowb,

292

Central America,

gibbosa,

Duclos,

Guildingii,

Sowb,

St. Vincent's,

guttata,

Sowb,

176

Panama,

haemastoma,

Sowb,

Panama,

var,

,,

Galapagos,

(i if

California,

harpiformis,

Sowb,

Panama,

Hebraea,

Lam,

270

Indian Ocean,

impolita,

Sowb,

Philippines,

jaspidea,

Sowb.,

Isl. Ticao,

Kien. Icon., p. 47, pi. 11, f. 1.
Voy. Sulph.,p.39, pi. 10, f. 15,16.
Thes. C., p. 142, pi. 40, f. 171.
Duclos Mong., pi. 10, f. 9, 10.
Sowb. Gen, f. 8.
Kien. Icon, pi. 16, f. 56. Buccin.
Cat. de Corse, pi. 8, f. 10-12.
Faun. Franc, p. 208.
Thes. C. p. 135, pi. 39, f. 134.
Duclos Mon, pi. 12, f. 1, 2.
C. Contrib, No. 4, p. 58.
Voy. Astrol. pi. 30, f. 21, 22.
Zool. Proc, 1832, p. 118.
C. Contrib, No. 4, p. 55.
Kien. Icon., pi. 25, f. 100. Bucc.
Thes.C,p.l29,pl.40,f.l68,169.
Thes. C,p. 119, pi. 37, f. 58-61.
Kien. Icon, p. 38, pi. 8, f. 1.
Thes. C, p. 143, pi. 40, f. 173.
Thes. C, pi. 39, f. 140, 141.
Thes. C, p. 113, pi. 36, f. 15,16.
Duclos Mon, pi. 9, f. 11, 12.
Duclos Mon, pi. 5, f. 1, 2.
Kien. Icon, pi. 11, f. 4.
Thes. C, p. 118, pi. 37, f. 55, 57.
Sowb. Gen, f. 5.
Thes. C, p. 138, pi. 39, f. 154.
Thes. C, p. 125, pi. 38, f. 94.
Kien. Icon, p. 35, pi. 7, f. 1, e.
Ency. Meth, pi. 374, f. 4, a, b.
Thes. C, p. 138, pi. 39, f. 148.
Thes. C, p. 1 14, pi. 36, f. 21, 25.
Thes. C, pi. 40, f. 175, 176.
Cat. de Corse, pi. 8, f. 21.
Thes. C, p. 136,pl.39,f.l42,143.
Duclos Mon, pi. 5, f. 5, 6.
Thes. C, p. 143,pl.40,f.l75,176.
Zool. Proc, 1832, p. 118.
Thes. C, p. Ill, pi. 36, f. 5.
Zool. Proc, 1832, p. 116.
Duclos Mon, pi. 5, f. 3, 4.
Thes. C, p. 1 12, pi. 36, f. 10,12.
Kust. C. C, p. 84, pi. 15, f. 9.
Thes. C, p. 132, pi. 39, f. 127.
Chenu C. Ill, pi. 24, f. 3, 4.
Thes. C, p. 132, pi. 39, f. 125

is Colurabella harpiformis.
is Columbella leevigata, Linn.
Buccinum corniculatum, Lam.
Buccinum LinnEei, Payrd.
Columbella conulus, Blain.

is Columbella suturalis, Gray.

Buccinum cribrarium, Lam.
Columbella guttata, Sowb.
Buccinum concinnum, Adams.
Buccinum dermestoideum, Lam.

Columbella semipunetata, Lam.
Buccinum punctatum, Brug.
Columbella purpurascens.

Buccinum flavum, Brug.
Columbella punctata, Sowb.

Buccinum fulgurans, Wood.
Columbella punctata, Lam.

Columbella meleagris, Kien.
is Columbella Guildingii, Sowb.
Mitra Gervillii, Payrd.

Columbella fusiformis, Nutt.
is Columbella cribraria, Lam.

Columbella citharula, Duclos.
is Mitra litterata, Lam.

349

8856

labiosa,

Sowb.,

St. Elena,

8857

lactea,

Kien.,

Mediterranean,

8858

laevigata,

Linn.,

174

Sicily,

8859

" var.,

Jamaica,

8860

lanceolata,

Sowb.,

293

West Columbia,

8861

ligula,

Duclos,

Isl. Ticao,

8862

" var.,

Philippines,

lineolata,

Kien.,

285

Ceylon,

8863

lunata,

Say,

Massachusetts,

8864

lyrata,

Sowb.,

285

Panama,

8865

maculosa,

Sowb.,

289

Guacomayo,

8866

major,

Sowb.,

274

Central America,

8867

marmorata,

Gray,

Isl. Capul,

meleagris,

Kien.,

276

Monte Christi,

8868

mendicaria,

Linn.,

272

India,

8869

" var.,

Isl. Maurice,

8870

mercatoria,

Linn.,

268

West Indies,

8871

" var.,

8872

<f u

8873

miser,

Sowb.,

?

8874

modesta,

Kien.,

9

monilifera,

Sowb.,

West Indies,

8875

nigricans,

Sowb.,

Galapagos,

8876

nitida,

Lam.,

271

West Indies,

8877

nodalina,

Duclos,

?

nodulosa,

Nutt.,

Sandwich Islands,

8878

nucleus,

Kien.,

?

8879

nympha,

Kien.,

Seychelles Isles,

8880

obesa,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8881

obscura,

Sowb.,

New Holland,

8882

" var.,

8883

ovulata,

Lam.,

271

Indian Seas,

8884

" var.,

Philippines,

8885

ovuloides,

Adams,

West Indies,

Palmerina,

Duclos,

Philippines,

88S6

pardalina,

Lam.,

270

Isl. Guimaras,

8887

var.,

Isl. Ticao,

8888

ti «

Philippines,

8889

Paytensis,

Less.,

275

Payta,

8890

" var.,

Peru,

8891

Peleei,

Kien.,

275

Isl. Masbate,

8892

pelotina,

Duclos,

8893

Philippinarum,

Reeve,

279

Lucon,

8894

" var

•»

Philippines,

8895

« it

8896

puella,

Sowb.,

Panama,

Thes. C., p. 112, pi. 36, f. 8,9.
Thes. C., p. 131,pl.39,f.l 19,120.
Kien. Icon., p. 21, pi. 8, f. 26.
Sowb. Gen., f. 8.
Thes. C., pi. 40, f. 153,154,155.
Duclos Mon., pi. 11, f. 11-16.
Thes. C, p. 1&8, pi. 38, f.83-85.
Kien. Icon., p. 58, pi. 13, f. 3.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 5, p. 213.
Thes. C., p. 138, pi. 39, f. 149.
Thes. C., p. 135, pi. 39, f. 135.
Thes. C.,p. 110, pi. 36, f. 3, 4, 6.
Thes. C, p. 122, pi. 37, f. 72, 73.
Kien. Icon., p. 10, pi. 3, f. 3.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 257, f. 4.
Kien. Icon., p. 48, pi. 6, f. 1, 1 a.
Thes. C., p. 1 15,pl. 36, f. 28-32.
Kien. Icon., pi. 5, f. 1, la, Ib.
Sowb. Gen., f. 9.
Thes. C., p. 129, pi. 38, f. 111.
Kien. Icon., p. 22, pi. 11, f. 2.
Thes. C., p. 144, pi. 40, f. 177.
Thes. C., p. 143, pi. 40, f. 172.
List. C., pi. 827, f. 49, b.
Duclos Mon., pi. 3, f. 5, 6.
Thes. C., pi. 37, f. 47-50.
Kien. Icon., p. 14, pi. 3, f. 4.
Kien. Icon., p. 33, pi. 10, f. 4.
C. Contrib., No. 4, p. 55.
Thes. C., p. 121, pi. 37, f. 70,71.
Chenu C. 111., pi. 5, f. 17, 18.
Thes. C., pi. 37, f. 67, 68, 69.
Kien. Icon., p. 40, pi. 14, f. 3.
C. Contrib., No. 4, p. 53.
Duclos Mon., pi. 1, f. 15, 16.
Thes. C., pi. 38, f. 90, 91, 92.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 40, f. 29, 30.
Kien. Icon., pi. 4, f. 3.
Zool. Revue, 1842, p. 184.
Thes. C., p. 1 16, pi. 36, f. 36, 37.
Kien. Icon., p. 24, pi. 5, f. 2.
Duclos Mon., pi. 2, f. 5, 6.
Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 199.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 257, f. 9.
Thes. C.,p. 122, pi. 37, f. 74-76,
Thes. C., pi. 40, f. 160, 161.

Buccinum lacteum, Kien.
Buccinum laevigaturn.
Columbella concinna, Sowb.

is Columbella Terpsichore.
Nassa lunata, Say.

is Columbella i'uscata, Sowb.
Voluta mendicaria, Linn.

Voluta mercatoria, Linn.
Columbella variabilis.Schum.
Columbella scalaris, Sowb.

is Pleurotoma monilifera, Sowb.
Columbella nitidula, Sowb.
is Columbella varians, Sowb.

Buccinum obesum, Adams.

is Columbella Tyleri, Gray.

Columbella Paytalida, Kien.
Columbella spurca, Sowb.
Columbella rudis, Sowb.

350

8897

pulchella,

Sowb.,

Philippines,

punctata,

Sowb..

269

punctata.

Lam.,

273

Indian Ocean,

purpurascens,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8898

pusilla,

Sowb.,

St. Vincent,

8899

pygmaea,

Sowb.,

St. Elena,

8900

rasolia,

Duclos,

?

8901

recurva,

Sowb.,

291

Isl. Plata,

8902

reticulata,

Lam.,

270

Brazil,

8903

" var.

rudis,

Sowb.,

276

Isl. Dumaguette,

8904

rugosa,

Sowb.,

Panama,

8905

" var.

Xipixapi,

8906

rustica,

Linn.,

267

Atlantic,

8907

" var.

West Indies,

8908

a «

Fayal,

8909

scalarina,

Sowb.,

288

Panama,

scalaris,

Sowb.,

268

West Indies,

8910

scripta,

Lam.,

270

Ceylon,

8911

" var.

Isl. Annaa,

8912

« «

Isl. Siquijor,

8913

tt tt

Philippines,

8914

ti n

8915

semiconvexa,

Lam.,

J71

Australia,

semipunctata,

Lam.,

269

Philippines,

8916

splendidula,

Sowb.,

280

Manilla,

spongiarum,

Duclos,

267

West Indies,

spurca,

Sowb.,

275

Peru,

8917

strombilbrmis,

Lam.,

266

Acapulco,

8918

subcostulata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8919

suffusa,

Sowb.,

Pacific,

8920

sulcosa,

Sowb.,

Lord Hood's Island.

8921

suturalis,

Gray,

Peru,

8922

Terpsichore,

Leathes,

285

Nevis,

8923

" vai

'.

West Indies,

8924

t( ft

Ceylon,

8925

tigrina,

Duclos,

8926

tringa,

Linn.,

325

Africa,

8927

turrita,

Sowb.,

290

St. Elena,

8928

Turturina,

Lam.,

273

Isl. Masbate,

8929

Tyleri,

Gray,

Philippines,

8930

unicolor,

Sowb.,

282

Galapagos,

8931

unifasciata,

Sowb.,

287

Valparaiso, .

unizonalis,

Gray,

287

Valparaiso,

8932

varia,

Sowb.,

282

Panama,

8933

varians,

Sowb.,

Galapagos Isles,

Thes. C., pi. 32, f. 121, 122.
Sowb. Gen., f. 5.
Martini, 2, p. 44, f. 471.
Proc. Bost. S. A. H., 2, p. 2.
Thes. C.,pl. 40, f. 182, 183.
Thes. C., p. 141, pi. 40, f. 163.
Duclos Mon. pi. 10, f. 7, 8.
Thes. C., p. 139, pi. 40, f. 152.
Thes. C.,p. 115, pi. 36, f. 23,26.
Kien. Icon., p. 8, pi. 2, f. 2.
Thes. C., pi. 36, f. 33, 34, 35.
Th.C., p. 130, pi. 38, f. 114,115.
Zool. Proc., 1832, p. 115.
Kien. Ic.,pl.l,f.3,3a,pl.2, f. 1.
Knorr Verg., 6, pi. 18, f. 4.
Thes. C., p. 1 14, pi. 36, f. 22,24.
Thes. C., p. 130, pi. 39, f. 118.
Sowb. Gen., f. 9.
Kien. Ic., p. 50, pi. 6, f. 3, 3 a.
Zool. Proc., 1832, p. 119.
Thes. C., p. 117, pi. 37, f.41-46.
Ency. Meth., 2, p. 253, No. 6.
Chenu C. 111., pi. 3, f. 1, 2.
Thes. C., pi. 38, f. 103, 104.
Martini, 4, pi. 150, f. 1400.
Thes. C., p. 120, pi. 37, f.65,66.
Duclos Mon., pi. 3, f. 13-16.
Kien. Icon., p. 5, pi. 1, f. 2.
Duclos Mon. pi. 5, f. 7, 8.
Proc. Bost. N. H., 2, p. 2.
Thes. C., pi. 40, f. 166, 167.
Thes. C., p. 141, pi. 40, f. 165.
Griff. An. King. pi. 41, f. 6.
Sowb. Gen., f. 6.
Thes. C.,p. 126, pi. 39, f. 98,99.
Kien. Icon., p. 58, pi. 13, f. 3.
Duclos Mon., pi. 1, f. 7-10.
Chenu C. 111., pi. 4, f. 7, 8, 11, 12.
Thes. C., pi. 39, f. 137, 138.
Thes. C.,p. 116, pi. 37, f. 38-40.
Griff. An. King., pi. 37*, f. 1.
Thes. C., p. 133, pi. 39, f. 129.
Thes. C., p. 133, pi. 39, f. 130.
Zool. Beech, p. 129.
Thes. C., pi. 39, f. 116, 117.
Ths. C., p. 117, pi. 37, f. 47-50.

Buccinum pulchellum, Kien.
is Columbella flavida, Lam.
is Columbella fulgurans, Lam.
is Columbella dormitor, Sowb.

Columbella rustica var., Kien.
is Columbella Peleei, Kiener.

Voluta rustica, Linn.
Columbella spongiarum, Kien.
Columbella acuminata, Nutt.

is Columbella mercatoria, Linn.
Columbella versicolor, Sowb.

Buccinum semiconvexum, Lam.
is Columbella discors, Gmel.

is Columbella rustica, Linn,
is Columbella Faytensis, Less.
Buccinum strombilbrme, Wood.

Columbella costata, Duclos.

Columbella lineolata, Kiener.

Columbella Palmerina, Duclos.

Columbella unizonalis, Gray,
is Columbella unifasciata, Sow.

351

8934

varians, var.,

Philippines,

versicolor,

Sowb.,

Philippines,

8935

versicolor,

Menke,

8936

vulpecula,

Sowb.,

8937

xiphitella,

Duclos,

8938

zebra,

Gray,

New Zealand,

G

ENUS PURPURA.

abbreviata,

Kien.,

Philippines,

8939

aberrans,

Adams,

Jamaica,

8940

albomarginata,

Desh., 95

New Zealand,

8941

anaxares,

Duclos,

Lord Hood's Island,

angulifera,

Duclos,

Chili,

8942

aperta,

Blain.,

San Carlos,

8943

" var.

Central America,

8944

tt n

California,

8945

armigera,

Chemn., 64

Island of France,

8946

var.

bezoar,

Blain., 514

Seas of China,

8947

bicostalis,

Lam., 82

St. Elena,

8948

bimaculata,

Jonas,

Zanzibar,

8949

bitubercularis,

Lam., 64

Philippines,

bizonalis,

Lam., 88

Seas Europe,

8950

Blainvillii,

Desh., 93

Bay Callao,

8951

buccinea,

Desh., 92

New Guinea,

8952

bufo,

Lam., 69

Bay Manilla,

8953

" var.,

Isl. Corrigidor,

8954

bulbiformis,

Conrad,

Sandwich Islands,

Callaoensis,

Blain., 93

Peru,

8955

Callaoensis,

Gray,

Callao Bay,

8956

callifera,

Lam., 72

p

callosa,

Sowb.,

Panama,

carinata,

Sch. et W.,

Australia,

8957

carinifera,

Lam., 73

New Holland,

8958

" var.,

8959

Carolensis,

Reeve,

Galapagos,

centiquadra,

Duclos,

Acapulco,

8960

chocolatum,

Duclos, 106

Callao Bay,

8961

cingulatum,

Linn., 86

Cape G. Hope,

8962

var.,

Straits Magellan.

8963

ll ft

8964

columellaris,

Lam., 62

Gulf Nicoya,

8965

var.,

Galapagos Island,

Zoo]. Proc., 1832, p. 118.

Thes. C.,p. 117,pl.37,f. 41-46. is Columbella scripta, Lam.

Thes. C., p. 125, pi. 38, f. 93.
Duclos Mon. pi. 9, f. 13, 14.
Thes. C., p. 127, f. 105.

Kien. Ic., pi. 19, f. 56, 56 a. \* Purpura galea, Chemn.

Guer. Mag. Zoo]., 1841, pi. 44
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 12, f. 61.
Kien. Icon., pi. 15, f. 42.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 15.
Kien. Icon., pi. 20, f. 59.
Jour. Ac. N. S , 7, p. 267.
Chmn. 11, pi. 187,f. 1798, 1799.
Kien. Icon., p. 46, pi. 11, f. 30.
Kien. Icon., pi. 17, f. 49.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 28.
Phil. Icon, pi. 1, f. 1.
Seba Mus., 3, pi. 52, f. 22, 23.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 41.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 37, f. 12, 13,14.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 7.
Petiv. Gaz., pi. 19, f. 10.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, pi. 20, f. 23.
Kien. Icon., pi. 26, f. 71.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 79.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 25.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 260, f. 9.
Suppl. Chemn.,pl.233,f.4091-2.
Kien. Icon., p. 62, pi. 14, f. 38.
Sch.et W. Suppl.,pl.232,f.4078.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 11, f. 57.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 11, f. 56.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 22.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 76.
Ency. Meth., pi. 422, f. 4.
Wood Ind., pi. 23, f. 76.
Sch.et Wagn.,pl.232,f.4079-80.
Kien. Icon., p. 78, pi. 20, f. 58.

is Turbinella tectum, Gray.

Purpura macrostoma, Conrad.
Buccinum armigerum, Chemn.
Turbinella armigera, Less,
is Pyrula bezoar, Linn.

Purpura Rouxii, Coll.
Purpura Kienerii, Desh.
is Purpura lapillus, Linn.
Purpura Callaoensis, Blain.
Purpura striata, Quoy.
Purpura tumida, Blain.

Purpura gibbosa, Reeve,
is Purpura Blainvillii, Desh.

Purpura coronata ? var.
is Turbinella tectum, Gray,
is Purpura carinifera, Lam.
Murex lacerus, Wood.
Purpuracarinata.Schub.etWag.

is Purpura speciosa, Val.

Buccinum cingulatum, Linn.
Purpura trochlea, Lam.
Buccinum scala, Gmel. Wood.

352

8966 columellaris, var.,

concatenata.

Blain.,

599

Isl. France,

Conradi,

Nutt.,

94

California,

cornigera,

Blain.,

Monte Christi,

cornuta,

Menke,

Mediterranean,

8967

coronata)

Lam.,

72

Senegal,

crassa,

Blain.,

106

Peru,

cucurbita,

Duclos,

81

Cape G. Hope,

8968

deltoidea,

Lam.,

85

Jamaica,

8969

" var.,

Brazil,

diversiformis,

Kien.,

519

Nicobar,

dumosa,

Conrad,

Sandwich Islands,

8970

echinata,

Blain.,

Indian Seas,

8971

echinulata,

Lam.,

84

Philippines,

Edwardsii,

Payr.,

Corsica,

8972

emarginata,

Desh.,

94

California,

engonata,

Conrad,

California,

8973

fasciata,

Reeve,

West Indies,

fasciolaris,

Lam.,

87

Mediterranean,

fiscella,

Lam.,

83

Seas of China,

8974

Floridana,

Conrad,

Tampa Bay,

8975

foliacea,

Conrad,

Isl. Atooi,

fragum,

Blain.,

North Australia,

Francolina,

Lam.,

77

India,

fucus,

Sowb.,

71

Cape de Verde,

8976

galea,

Chemn.,

519

Lucon,

8977

" var.,

Philippines,

gemmulata,

Encycl.,

Philippines,

gibbosa,

Reeve,

Sandwich Islands,

gigantea,

Blain.,

Conception,

granulata,

Duclos,

115

Red Sea,

Grayi,

Kien.,

Galapagos,

Guinensis,

Schub.,

72

Senegal,

8978

haemastoma,

Linn.,

67

Mediterranean,

8979

var.,

8980

harpa,

Conrad,

California,

8981

haustrum,

Martyn,

107

New Zealand,

8982

var.,

8983

(i (t

8984

hippocastanum,

Linn.,

64

Zanzibar,

8985

hystrix,

Linn.,

85

Isl, Annaa,

8986

" var.,

Society Islands,

imbricata,

Lam.,

80

Seas Europe,

8987

intermedia,

Kien.,

100

Indian Seas,

8988

Janellii,

Kien.,

River Payta,

Kienerii,

Desh.,

64

Philippines,

Reeve C. Ic,, pi. 2, f. 9.
Kien. Icon., p. 32, pi. 8, f. 20.
Mag. Zool., 1841, pi. 25.
Wood Supp., pi. 4, f. 10.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 21.
Adans. Seneg., pi. 7, f. 2.
Ann. Mus., 1, pi. 12, f. 4.
Ann. Sci. Nat, 26, pi. 2, f. 12.
Kien. Icon., p. 54, pi. 13, f. 37,
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 18.
Kien. Icon., pi. 19, f. 57.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, pi. 20, f. 20.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 33.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 1.
Cat. de Corse, p. 155.
Mag. Zool., 1841, pi. 25.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, pi. 20, f. 17.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 45.
Kien. Icon., p. 136, pi. 42, f. 98.
Chemn. 10, pi. 160, f. 1524-25.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, pi. 20, f. 21.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, pi. 20, f. 24.
N. Ann. du Mus., pi. 9, f. 4.
Kien. Icon., p. 135, pi. 42, f. 97.
Sowb. Gen., f. 7.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 12, f. 65.
Kien. Icon., p. 75, pi. 19, f. 36.
Ency. Meth., pi. 397, f. 3.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 78.
Voy. Coquille, pi. 2, f. 4.
Kien. Icon., p. 119, pi. 35, f. 83.
Kien. Icon., p. 109, pi. 28, f. 74.
Sch.etWagn.,pl.232,f.4083-84.
Martini, 3, pi. 101, f. 964, 965.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 21.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, pi. 20, f. 25.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 9.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 37, f. 4-8.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 6.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 34, a, b, c.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 13.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 39, f. 14, 15,16.
Martini, 4, pi. 122, f. 1124-25.
Kien. Icon., pi. 12, f. 34, 34 a.
Kien. Icon., p. 122, pi. 38, f. 89.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 37.

is Ricinula concatenata, Blain.
is Purpura emarginata, Desh.
is Monoceros brevideutatum.
is Purpura haemastoma, Linn.
Purpura Guinensis, Schub.
is Purpura melo, Duclos.
is Buccinum lagenarium, Lam.

is Purpura violacea, Kien.
is Ricinula durnosa, Conrad.

Purpura mancinelloides, Blain.
is Murex Edwardsi, Menke.
Purpura Conradi, Nutt.
is Monoceros unicarinatum.

is Buccinum rnaculosum, Lam.
is Murex fiscellum, Chemn.

is Ricinula concatenata, Lam.
is Buccinum Francolinus, Lam.
is Purpura neritoidea, Linn.
Murex galea, Chemn.
Pyrula abbreviata, Lam.
is Purpura mancinella, Linn.
is Purpura bulbiformis, Conrad,
is Monoceros giganteum, Less,
is Ricinula granulata, Duclos.
is Monoceros grande, Gray.
is Purpura coronata, Lam.
Buccinum haemastoma, Linn.
Stramonita haemastoma.

Buccinum haustrum, Martyn.
Buccinum hauritorium, Chemn.
Buccinum haustorium, Gmel.
Murex hippocastanum, Linn.
Murex hystrix, Linn.
Purpura spathulifera, Blain.
is Purpura lapillus, Linn.

is Purpura bitubercularis, Lam.

353

8989

8990
8991

8992
8993
8994
8995
8996
8997
8998
8999

9000
9001

9002
9003
9004
9005
9006
9007

9008
9009
9010
9011
9012
9013

9014
9015

9016
9017
9018
9019
9020
9021
9022

kiosquiformis, Duclos, 96 West Columbia,

labiosa, Gray, 100 Valparaiso,

lacera, Born, 97 Africa ?

" var.,

lagenaria, Lam., 81 Cape Good Hope,

lapilloides, Conrad, California,

lapillus, Linn., 79 Shores of Europe,
" var., Massachusetts,

" " Maine,

ligata, Lam., 78

limbosa, Lam., 78

lineata, Encycl., 71

lineata, Lam., 163

luteostoma, Chemn., 98

macrostoma, Conrad,

madreporarurn, Sowb.,

mancinella, Linn., 69

" var.,

melones, Uuclos, 71
" var.,

monodonta, Quoy, 89

muricata, Brod..

" var.,

tnusiva, Kien., 109

neritoidea, Linn., 70

" var.,

tt it

neritoidea, Quoy, 519

nodulosa, Adams,

Nuttallii, Conrad,

ocellata, Kien.,

ochrostoma, Blain.,

orbita, Sowb., 62

patula, Linn., 61

var.,

is it

Persica,

Linn., 59

var.,

(C ft

pica, Blain., 110

Cape G. Hope,
South Sea,
Galapagos,

California,
Seas of India,
Philippines,

Monte Christ!,
West Columbia,
Peru,

Seas of India,
St. Elena,
West Columbia,
Island Ticao,
St. Vincent,
Cape de Verde,

Taheite,

Jamaica,

Fayal,

Chili,

New Ireland,

New Zealand,

Philippines,

Mediterranean,

West Indies,

Island Bohol,

Philippines,

East Indies,

Lucon,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 31.
Gray Spic. Zool, pi. 6, f. 9.
List. C., pi. 958, f. 11.
Mart., 3, pi. 100, f. 951.
Kien. Icon., p. 128, pi 40, f. 94.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, pi. 20, f. 18.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 47, a, b.
Brooke's Intr., pi. 6, f. 78.
D' Acosta B. C., pi. 7, f. 1-4, 9, 12.
Wood Ind., pi. 23, f. 62, 63.
Kien. Icon., p. 101, pi. 29, f. 77.
Kien. Icon., p. 101, pi. 30, 31.
Martini,3,pl. 121,f. 1113, 1114.
Adans. Sen., pi. 7, f. 4.
Martini, 4, pi. 126, f. 1213, '14.
Kien. Icon., p. 127, pi. 40, f. 95.
Ency. Meth., pi. 397, f. 5, a, b.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 29.
Chemn.ll.pl. 187,f. 1800,1801.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, p. 267.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 37, f. 9-11.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 37, f. 14-16.
Ency. Meth., pi. 397, f. 3, a, b.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 19.
Sowb. Gen., f. 5.
Kien. Icon., p. 125, pi. 39, f. 93.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 12, f. 69.
Zool. Proc., 1832, p. 125.
Mag. Zool., 1833, pi. 22, f. 2.
Kien. Icon., p. 38, pi. 9, f. 22.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 12.
Sowb. Gen., f. 7.
Wood Ind., pi. 26, f. 49.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 38, f. 22-24.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 2.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, pi. 20, f. 19.
Kien. Icon., p. 124, pi. 37, f. 86.
Kien. Icon., p. 44, pi. 10, f. 29.
Sowb. Gen., f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 3.
Sowb. Gen., f. 1.
Kien. Icon., p. 91, pi. 24, f. 66.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 8.
Kien. Icon., p. 93, pi. 25, f. 67.
Chemn. 10, pi. 152, f. 1449, '50.
Kien. Icon., p. 48, pi. 11, f. 31.

is Murex erassilabrum, Gray.
Murex lacerus, Born.
Murex Afrieanus, Martini,
is Buccinum lagenarium, Lam.
is Monoceros punctatum.
Buccinum lapillus, Linn.
Buccinum filosum, Gmel.
Purpura imbricata, Lam.

le Sadot, Adans.
is Buccinum porcatum, Gmel.
is Buccinum limbosum.
is Purpura planispira, Lam.
Buccinum lineatum, Lam.
Buccinum leuteostomum.
is Purpura aperta, Blain.
Purpura monodonta, Quoy.
Murex mancinella, Linn.
Purpura gemmulata, Ency. M.

Purpura crassa, Blain.

is Purpura madreporarum.
Monoceros muricatum, Reeve.
Purpura truncata, Duclos.

Murex neritoideus, Linn
Purpura fucus, Sowb., Eilain.
Murex fucus, Gmel.
is Purpura violacea, Kiener.

is Monoceros brevidentatum.
is Ricinula ochrostoma, Blain.
is Purpura succincta, Martyn.
Buccinum patulum, Linn.

Buccinum Persicum, Linn.

Buccinum hauritorium, Chemt).

45

354

9023

pica, van,

Philippines,

9024

planospira,

Lam.,

71

James Island,

9025

" var.,

Galapagos,

9026

Quoyi,

Reeve,

New Zealand,

Rouxii,

p

Zanzibar,

9027

Rudolphi,

Chemn.,

60

Lucon,

rugosa,

Quoy,

New Zealand,

rugosa,

Lam.,

74

Cape G. Hope,

9028

sacellum,

Chemn.,

?

sertum,

Lam.,

77

East Indies,

spathulifera,

Blain.,

85

Society Islands,

9029

speciosa,

Val.,

Acapulco,

spirata,

Blain.,

124

Sandwich Islands,

9030

squamosa,

Lam.,

74

Tigre Bay,

9031

striata,

Martyn,

114

New Zealand,

striata,

Quoy,

92

New Guinea,

9032

succincta,

Martyn,

62

New Zealand,

9033

" var.,

Cape G. Hope,

9034

tt C(

9035

(( it

9036

ft «

9037

textiliosa,

Lam.,

77

New Holland,

9038

thiarella,

Lam.,

83

Vanikoro,

trochlea,

Lam.,

86

Cape G. Hope,

truncata,

Duclos,

St. Elena,

tuberculata,

Blain.,

115

Red Sea,

tumida,

Schub.,

69

Bay Manilla,

9039

undata,

Lam.,

67

Monte Christi,

9040

var.,

West Columbia,

vexlllum,

Lam.,

88

Isl. of Ticao,

9041

violacea,

Kien.,

519

Taheite,

9042

" var.,

Port Dorey,

9043

tt (t

New Guinea,

9044

11 H

xanthostoma, Brod.,

Valparaiso,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 36.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 14.
Ency. Meth., pi. 397, f. 5, a, b.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 71.
Phil. Icon., pi. 1, f 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 10.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 38, f. 19-21.
Chemn. 10, pi. 154, f. 1473.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 11, f. 58.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 39, f. 11-13.
Ann. Mus., 1, pi. 9, f. 8.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 11, f. 56.
Kien. Icon., p. 121, pi. 38, f. 90.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 48.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 7.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 16.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 45.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 23.
Chemn. 10, pi. 154, f. 1471, '72.
Ency. Meth., pi. 398, f. 1, a, b.
Sowb. Gen., f. 2.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 37, f. 1-3.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 39, f. 4-6.
Kien. Icon., p. 107, pi. 28, f. 75.
Guer. Mag. Zool., pi. 22, f. 2.
Kien.Ic., p. 22, pi. 5, f. 10, 10a,
Petiv. Gazop., pi. 19, f. 10.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 43.
Kien. Icon., p. 116, pi. 34, f. 81.
Chemn. 10, pi. 157, f. 1504-5,
Kien. Icon., p. 77, pi. 19, f. 57
Sowb. Gen., No. 42.
Ency. Meth., pi. 435, f. 2.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 38, f. 22-24.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 24.

Purpura lineata, Encycl. Meth.

Purpura rugoea, Quoy.

is Purpura birnaculata, Jonas.

is Purpura Quoyi, Reeve.
is Purpura succincta, Maityn.
Mures sacellum, Chemn.
is Buccinum sertum, Brug.
is Purpura hystrix, Linn.
Purpura centiquaclra, Duclos.
is Monoceros unicarinatum.

Buccinum striatum, Martyn.
is Pupura buccinea, Desh.
Purpura succincta, Lam.
Buccinum succinclum, Martyn.
Buccinum orbita, Chemn.
Purpura succincta, Eticycl.
Purpura orbita, Sowb.

is Purpura cingulata, Linn,
is Purpura muncata, Brod.
is Ricinula granulata, Duclos.
is Purpura bulb, Lam.

is Buccinum vexillum, Chemn.
Pyrula neritoidea, Lam.
Murex neritoideus, Chemn.
Fusus neritoideus, Encycl.
Purpura neritoidea, Quoy.
is Pyrula xanthostoma, Brod.

GENUS MONOCEROS. L a m a r c k .

breve, Sowb., 122 Cape Horn,

9045 brevidens, Conrad, California,

9046 brevidentatum, Gray, Xipixapi,

9047 var.,

9048 calcar, Martyn, 122 Cape Horn,
8049 cingulatum, 118 Panama,

Sowb. Gen., f. 2.
Jour. Ac. N. S., 7, p. 264.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 4.
Kien. Ic., pi. 37, f. 86.
Mart. Univ. C., pi. 50.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 11.

is Monoceroa calcar, Martyn.

Purpura cornigera, Blain.
Purpura ocellata, Kiener.
Monoceros breve, Sowb.
Turbinella cingulata, Kiener.

9050
9051
9052
9053

9051
9055
9056
9057

9058
9059
9060
9061
9062
9063
9064
9065
9066
9067

'oitrinuni, Sowb.,

costatum, Sowb.,

crassilabrum, Lam.,
" var.,

cymatum, Sowb.,

fusoides, King,

giganteum, Less.,

glabratum, Lam.,

" var.,

globulus, Sowb.,

grande, Gray,

" var.,

imbricatum, Lam.,
" var.,

lugubre, Sowb.,

plumbeum, Chemn.

punctatum, Gray,

unicarinatum, Sowb.,
" var.,

120 Magellan,
Conception,

120 Valparaiso,
Coquimbo,
Chili,
Conception,

121 California,
121 Chili,

120 Conception,
Chili,

120 Isl. Chiloe,

Chili,

James Island,
Galapagos,
118 Cape Horn,

Straits of Magellan,

121 California,
205 Africa, Merid.,

Santa Barbara,
124 Sandwich Islands,
Santa Barbara,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 2, 12.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 6.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 13, 14..
Sowb. C. 111., f. 12.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 8.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 6.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 11.
Zool. Jour., 5, p. 348.
Voy. Coquille, pi. 11, f. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 3.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 15.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 16.
Zool. Proc., 1835, p. 50
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 6.
Sowb. C. 111., pi. 1, f. 1, 1 a.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 10.
Gmel., p. 3483, No. 50.
Nouv. Syst., p. 210.
Sowb. Gen., f. 3.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 8.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 1.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 5,

is Monoceros crassilabrum.
is Monoceros crassilabrum.

Monocerog citrinum, Sowb.
Monoceros globulus, Sowb.
Monoceros costatum, Sowb.
is Monoceros lugubre, Sowb.
is Monoceros giganteum, Less.
Monoceios fusoides, King.
Purpura gigantea, Blain.
Buccinum dentatum, Wood.

is Monoceros crassilabrum, var.

Purpura Grayi, Kiener.
Buccinum monoceros, Cbemn.
Buccinum monodon, Gmel.
Rudolpha monodon, Schum.
Monoceros cymatum, Sowb.
Buccinum plumbeum, Chemn.
Purpura lapilloides, Conrad.
Purpura spirata, Blain.
Purpura engonata, Conrad.

GENUS PEDICULARIA. Swainson.

0068 sicula,

Swain.,

Sicily,

Swa. M., 1840,p.244,f.44,p.357.

Phil. En.Sic.,2,p.92,pl.l8,f.il. Thyreus paradoxus, Phil.

GENUS CONCHOLEPAS. Lam arc k .

9069 Peruvianus, Lam., 126 Peru,

9070 " var., Chili,
9071

Sowb. Gen., f. 1, 2.
Burrows El. C., pi. 23, f. 1.
Wood Ind., pi. 22, f. 56.

GENUS HARPA. Lamarck.

9072 articularis, Lam., Isl. Ticao,

9073 " var., 132 Philippines,

9074 " " Feejee Islands,

9075 " " Pacific Ocean,
0076 " Indian Ocean,

Gualt. T., pi. 29, f. D.

Martini, 3, pi. 119, f. 1092. Harpa ventricosa, var., Desb.

Ency. Meth., pi. 404, f. 3, a, b. Harpa nobilis, Ency.

Kien. Icon., p. 8, pi. 2, f. 3.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 4.

356

9077
9078
9079
9080
9081
9082
9083

articularis, var.,
conoidalis, Lam.,

" var.,

131 Ceylon,

costata,

var.,

9084

crenata,

9085

" var.,

9086

tt (c

9087

« u

imperialis,

Mexicana,

9088

minor,

9089

" var.,

9090

ti tt

9091

It 1C

multicostata,

9092

nobilis,

9093

" var.,

9094

tt ft

9095

t( il

9096

tt tt

9097

tt (i

9098

(f tt-

Rivoliana,

9099

rosea,

9100

" var,,

9101

n it

9102

tt a

9103

tt tt

striata,

testudinalis,

9104

ventricosa,

9105

" var.,

9106

a tt

9107

tt, C*

9108

tt tt

9109

tl It

9110

It tl

9111

It ft

Linn., 129 Mauritius,

Swain.,

Acapulco,
Mexico,

Chemn., 129 Mauritius,

?

Humph., 133 Indian Ocean,
Philippines,
Society Isles,

Sowb., 129 Mauritius,
Rumph., 132 Isl. Ticao,
Philippines,

Less., Acapulco,

Lam., 133 Senegal,

Lam., 133 Mauritius,
?

Lam,, 130 Mauritius,

Dillw. Cat., 2, p. 607.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 7, a-e.
Kien. Icon., p. 6, pi. 3, f. 4.
Wood Ind, pi. 22, f. 51.
Ency. Meth., 2, p. 186.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 5.
Chemn. 10, pi. 152, f. 1452.
Sowb. Gen., f. 1.

Less. 111. Zool., pi. 36.
Kien. Icon., p. 6, pi. 2, f. 2.

Buccinum harpa, var. E.

Harpa ventricosa, var., Kienet,

Buccinum costatum, Wood.

Harpa ventricosa, var., Desh,

Buccinum costatum, Linn.

Harpa imperialis, Chemn.

Harpa multicostata, Sowb1.

Harpa ventricosa, var., Desh.

Harpa ventricosa, var., Kien.

Bucciuum harpa, var. e, Brug.
• Lyra Daviclis, Mart.

Bligh Cat. App., 5. Harpa rosea, var., Gray.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 9, C, b, C. Harpa testudinalis.

Harpa Rivoliana, Less.

Harpa Mexicana.

is Harpa costata, Linn.

is Harpa crenata, Swair?.

Voy. Astrol., pi. 42, f. 5-7.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 6.
Kien. Icon., p. 10, pi. 4, f. 6, 6 a.
Rumph. Mus., pi. 32, f. M.
Sowb. Gen., f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 1.
Kien. Icon., p. 9, pi. 3, f. 5.
Blain. Mai., pi. 23, f. 3.
Regenf. C., pi. 2, f. 14.
Knorr Verg., 1, pi. 9, f. 3.
Rumph. Mus., pi. 32, f. L.
List. C., pi. 992, f. 55.
Less. 111. Zool., pi. 36.
Crouch Lam., pi. 19, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 8.
Martini, 3, pi. 119, f. 1094.
Ency. Meth., pi. 404, f. 2.
Wood's Suppl., pi. 4, f. 23.
Ency. Meth., pi. 404, f. 4.

Buccinum harpa, Brug.
Buccinum minor, WoocJ.

is Harpa costata, Linrs.
Baccinum harpa, Brug,

is Harpa crenata, Swaiir.
Buccinum harpa, Brug,
Buccinum roseum, Wood.
Cithara rosea, Klein.
Harpa rosea.

is Harpa ventricosa, var., Lam,
is Harpa crenata, Swain.

Voy. Astrol,, pi. 42, f. 1-4. Buceinum harpa, Linn.

Kien. Icon.,6,pl.l,f.l,pl.6,f.9,10. Cithara major, Klein.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 2. Harpa striata, Lam.

Perry C., pi. 40, f. 3. Buccinum harpa, var. a, Brug.

Ency. Meth., pi. 404, f. 1, a, b.

Bonanni Rec., 3, f. 185.

Martini, 3, pi. 119, f. 1090.

Knorr Verg., 2, pi. 19, f. 1, 2.

357

9112
Q113

ventricosa, var.,

Rumph. Mus., pi. 32, f. K.
Seba Mus., 3, pi. 70.

GENUS DOLIUM. Lamarck.

ampullaceum, Phil.,

Corsica,

cepa,

9114 Chinense,

9115 costatum,

9121
9122
9123

Martini, 140 East Indies,
Chemn., 146 China Seas,
Desh., 144 East Indies,

9116 var.,

9117

crenulatum, Phil.,

9118 dentatum, Barnes,

9119 var.,
9120

Philippines,

China,
Peru,
Acapulco,
Pacific Ocean,

fasciatum, Brug., 142 East Indies,

var., Philippines,

tt tt

fimbriatum, Sowb., 145 Senegal,

Linn., 139 Mediterranean,
Corsica,
Adriatic,

Phil., 143 New Holland,
Kien., Mexico,

Lam., 140 Philippines,

Eastern Seas,

Phil., Bay of Manilla,

Jay, 138 Pacific Ocean,
Adans., 145 Senegal,

Bay of Manilla,

Lucon,

Philippines,
Linn., 140 East Indies,

Linn., 144 Philippines,

Mediterranean,

India,

Africa,

9124
9125

galea,
" var.,

9126

" "

9127

"

9128

tt tt

9129

" "

Kieneri,

latilabre,

9130

maculatum,

9131

" var.,

9132

marginatum,
melanostomum,

9133
9134

minjac,
" var.,

9135

" "

9136

" "

9137

olearium,

9138

" var.,

9139

" "

9140
9141

perdix,
" var.,

9142

tt tt

9143

tt ft

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 1. is Dolium galea, Linn.

Martini, 3, pi. 117, f. 1 076-77. is Dolium olearium, Linn.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 10. Dolium variegatum, Phil.

Kien. Icon., p. 11, pi. 4, f. 6. Dolium faseiatum, var., Kiener,
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 8.

Phil. Ic., 3, pi. l,f. 1.
Ann. Lyc.N.H.,l,p.l35,pl.9,f.3.
Tank. Cat. App., p. 21.
Kien. Icon., p. 14, pi. 4, f. 1.
Wood Supp., pi. 4, f. 1.
Humb.etBonp.Obs.Zool.,p.325.
Martini, 3, pi. 118, f. 1081.
Wood Ind., pi. 22, f. 5.
Kien. Icon., p. 11, pi. 3, f. 5.
Sowb. Gen., f. 2.
Poli, 3, pi. 47, f. 3, 4,pl.50,f. 1-17.
List. C., pi. 898, f. 18.
Kien. Icon., p. 7, pi. 2, f. 2.
Blain. Mai., pi. 23, f. 4.
Martini, 3, pi. 116, f. 1070.
Bonanni Rec., 3, f. 183.

Kien. Icon., p. 14, pi. 4, f. 1.
M,3,pl.ll7,f.l073,pl.ll8,f.l082
Ency. Meth., pi. 403, f, 3, a, b.

Jay Cat., 1839, pi. 8, p. 9.
Adans. Seneg., pi. 7, f. 6.
Rumph. Mus., pi. 27, f. A.
Bonanni Rec., 3, f. 16, 17, 25.
Knorr Verg., 3, pi. 8, f..4.
Kien. Icon., p. 6, pi. 1, f. 1.
Crouch Lam., pi. 19, f. 2.
Knorr Verg., 5, pi. 12, f. 1.
Kien. Icon., p. 4, pi. 5, f. 9.
Wood Ind., pi. 22, f. 3.
List. C., pi. 984, f. 43.
Adans. Seneg., pi. 7, f. 5.

is Dolium zonatum, Greed,

Cassis ringens, Swain.
Dolium latilabre, Kien.
Buccinum ringens, Wood,
Malea latilabris, Valenc.
Buccinum fasciatum, Brug.
Buccinum sulcosum, Dillw.

is Dolium minjac, Adans.
Buccinum galea, Linn.
Dolium ampullaceum, Phil.
Doliam tenue, Menke.

is Dolium variegatum, Lam.
is Dolium dentatum, Barnes,
Buccinum dolium, Linn.
Dolium tessellatum, Brug.
is Dolium minjae, Adans.

Dolium fimbriatum, Sotob.

le Minjac, Adans.

Dolium marginatum 1 Phil,

Buccinum olearium, Linn.
Dolium cepa, Martini.

Buccinum perdix, Linn.
Dolium plumatum, Green.

le Tesan.

358

plumatum, Green,

6144 pomum, Linn., 142
9145 " var.,
9146

ringena, Swains.,

tenue, Menke,

tessellatunl, Ency., 140

variegatum, Phil.,

9147 variegatum, Lam., 143
6148 " var.,

9149 zonatum, Green,

Pacific Ocean,
East Indies,
Philippines,

Pacific,

Mediterranean,
Philippines,
New Holland,
New Holland,
China Seas,
China,

Knorr Verg., 3, pi. 8, f. L
Blain. Mai, pi. 23, f. 5.
Martini, 3, pi. 117, f. 1078-80.
Seba Mus, 3, pi. 68, f. 16.
Gualt. Ind., pi. 51, f. F.
Trans. Albany Institute.
Kien. Icon, p. 12, pi. 5, f. 8.
Martini, 2, pi. 36, f. 370, 371.

Ency. Meth, pi. 403, f. 2, a, b.

Kien. Icon, p. 8, pi. 3, f. 4.

Phil. Icon, 3, pi. 1, f. 2.
Kien. Icon, p. 9, pi. 2, f. 3.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 5, f. 7.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 7, f. 12.

is Dolium perdix, Lin'rh
Buccinum pomum, Linn.
Cassis labrosa, Martini.
Cassis pomum, Sowb.
is Dolium dentatum, Barnes
is Dolium galea, Linn.
is Dolium inaculatum, Larri.
is Dolium Chinense, Chemn.

Dolium Kieneri, Phil.
Dolium crenulatum, Phil.

GENUS TRitHOTKOPis. Broderip et Sowerby.

6150 borealis, Sowb,
costellatus, Couth,

6151 pusillus, Gould,

Newfoundland,
Mass. Bay,
Liberia)

Zool. Jour, 4, pi. 9, f. 6, 7.

Jour. B. S. N. H, 2, pi. 3, f. 2; is Trichotropis borealis, Sowb,

Bost. Proc, 3, p. 197.

G E N U 8 MAGILUS. D 6 MontfOrt:

9152 antiquUs, De Mont, Red Sea,

6153 " van,

Reeve C. Syst, pi. 266, f. 2, 3.
Sowb. Gen., f. 2, 3.

GENUS L E P T O C 0 N C H U 8 .

6154 striatus,

Ruppel, Red Sea,

Trans. Z. S. L, 1, pi. 35, f. 9,10. Magilus ellipticus, Sowb;

GENUS BULLIA. Gr> a «/ .

achatina, Gray,

6155 annulata, Lanl,

9156 armata, Gray,

9157 Belangeri, Kien,

9158 callosa, Wood,
9156 deformisj King,

Table Bay,
156 Saldanha Bay,
191 Newfoundland,
197 Peru,
Africa,
Rio Plata,

Ency. Meth, pi. 400, f. 4, a, b. is Bullia digitalis, Meusch.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 2, f. 13. Buccinum annulatum, Lam.

Reeve C. Ic, pi. 1, f. 2. Buccinum monililerum, Kien.

Kien. Icon, p. 71, pi. 21, f. 79. Buccinum Belaogeri, Kien.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 4, f. 24.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 3, f. 81.

359

9160
9161
9162
9163
9164
9165
9166
9167
9168
9169
9170
9171
9172
9173

digitalis, Meusch., 158 Table Bay,

" var.,

gradata, Desh., 186 New Zealand,

'• var.,

Grayi, Reeve,

laevigata, Mart., 157 Table Bay,

Cape G. Hope,

Reeve, Zanzibar,

Lam., 165 Senegal,

var .
livida,
polita,

semiflammea, Reeve,
semiusta, Reeve, Africa,

vitrea, Reeve,

vittata, Linn., 251 Ceylon,

" var.,

Voy. Astrol., 2, pi. 31, f. 17. Buccinum achatinum, Lam.
Kien. Icon. Bucc., pi. 7, f. 21. Bullia achatina, Gray.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 3.

Kien. Icon., p. 10, pi. 6, f. 17. Buccinum cochlideum, Kien.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 7.

Voy. Astrol., 2, pi. 31, f. 14-16. Buccinum laevissimum, Gmel.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 6. Buccinum flammeum, Brug.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 10.

Kien. Icon., p. 20, pi. 8, f. 27. Buccinum politum, Lam.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 17.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 22.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 20.

Kien. Icon., p. 25, pi. 9, f. 29. Buccinum vittatum, Linn.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 9. Terebra vittata, Lam.

GENUS BUCCINUM. L i 71 U CB U S .

achatinum,

Lam.,

158

aciculatum,

Lam.,

274

9174

aculeiformis,

Lam.,

461

adspersum,

Chemn.,

185

affine,

Gmel.,

642

9175

alveolatum,

Kien.,

193

ambiguum,

Mont.,

9176

Anglicanum,

Marti ,

156

annulatum,

Lam.,

156

9177

anomalum,

Reeve,

armatum,

Gray,

191

arcularia,

Linn.,

178

Ascanias,

Lam.,

173

asperulum,

Phili.,

173

aurantium,

Lam.,

177

Belangeri,

Kien.,

197

9178

biliratum,

Reeve,

.Blainvillii,

Desh.,

201

Brasilianum,

Lam.,

171

9179

calcareurn,

Calmeillii,

Payrd.,

172

canaliculatum,

Lam.,

161

9180

Cancellarioides,

Reeve,

cancellatum,

Quoy,

202

9181

ciliatum,

Fabr.,

9182

var.,

cinereum,

Born,

Table Bay,

Acapulco,

Senegal,

New Zealand,

Straits Malacca,

New Holland,

England,

England,

Saldanha Bay,

Philippines,

Newfoundland,

Indian Ocean,

Mediterranean,

Sicily,

Java,

Peru,

Galapagos,

Malabar,

Rio Janeiro,

Newfoundland,

Corsica,

Indian Ocean,

New Zealand,

Isl. Vanikoro,

Newfoundland,

Manilla,

Kien. Icon., p. 24, pi. 7, f. 21. is Bullia digitalis, Meusch.
Thes. C., p. 183, pi. 45, f. 1 04. is Terebra aciculata, Gray.
Ency. Metll., pi. 426, f. 3, a, b. Fusus aculeiformis, Lam.
Chemn. 10, pi. 154, f. 1475, '76. is Buccinum maculatum, Mart.
Wood Ind., pi. 23, f. 97. is Buccinum undosum, Linn.

Kien. Icon., p. 31, pi. 10, f. 34.

Kien. Icon., p. 84, pi. 21, f. 81. is Nassa ambigua, Mont.
Martini, 4, pi. 126, f. 12 12. Buccinum Norvegicum, Eney.
Ency. Meth., pi. 399, f. 4, a, b. is Bullia annulata, Lam.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 54.

Kien. Icon., p. 11, pi. 3, f. 8. is Bullia armata, Gray.
Ency. Meth., pi. 394, f. 1, a, b. is Nassa arcularia, Linn.
Kien. Icon., p. 81, pi. 26, f. 104 ?is Nassa incrassata, Muller.
Phil. En. Sic., p. 220. is Nassa incrassata, Muller.

Kien. Icon., p. 50, pi. 25, f. 101. is Columbella.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 8. is Bullia Belangeri, Kiener.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 71.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 100. is Phos textum, Gmel.
Kien. Icon., p. 70, pi. 17, f. 59. is Planaxis Brasiliensis, Lam.

Cat. de Corse, pi. 47, f. 14, 15. is Nassa cornicula, Oliv.
Kien. Icon., p. 61, pi. 23, f. 89. is Nassa canaliculata, Lam.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 14, f. 113.

Voy. Astrol., 2, pi. 32, f. 30, 31. is Phos textum, Gmel.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 1. Tritonium ciliatum, Fabr.

Gould Invert., p. 307, f. 209. Buccinum ventricosum, Kien.
Thes. C., p. 180, pi. 45, f. 130. i» Terebra qinerea, Basterot.

360

9183

cingillum,

Reeve,

Sardinia,

clathratum,

Kien,

195

Isl. Vanikoro,

coccinella,

Lam,

176

Bretagne,

cochlidium,

Kien,

187

New Zealand,

commaculatum,

Gmel,

New Guinea,

concinnum,

Adams,

Jamaica,

corniculatum,

Lam,

175

Mediterranean,

9184

Coromandelianum, Lam,

169

West Indies,

coronatum,

Lam,

180

Madagascar,

costatum,

Quoy,

188

New Holland,

crenulatum,

Linn,

239

Marquesas Isles,

crenulatum,

Brug,

161

Indian Ocean,

9185

cretaceum,

Reeve,

?

cribarium,

Lam,

176

Panama,

Cuvierii,

Payr,

Corsica,

9186

cyaneum,

Beck,

Greenland,

decussatum,

Kien,

Africa,

dentiferum,

Powis,

Chili,

dermestoideum,

Lam,

177

Corsica,

dimidiatum,

Linn,

240

Moluccas,

9187

dirum,

Reeve,

New Zealand,

9188

distortum,

Gray,

192

Chili,

9189

Donovani,

Gray,

Newfoundland,

9190

D'Orbignyi,

Payr.,

190

Corsica,

duplicatum,

Linn,

243

Indian Ocean,

fasciatum,

Lam,

169

New Holland,

9191

fasciculatum,

Reeve,

Isl. Mindanao,

fasciolatum,

Lam,

172

Mediterranean,

felinum,

Dillw.,

253

Philippines,

9192

Francolinus,

Lam,

77

Isl. Annaa,

9193

funiculatum,

Reeve,

Philippines,

Gayi,

Kien,

197

Peru,

9194

gemmatum,

Reeve,

West Columbia,

gemmulatum,

Lam,

169

India,

Gervilii,

Kien,

Corsica,

gibbosulutn,

Linn,

181

Asiatic Ocean,

9195

glaciale,

Linn,

155

North Seas,

glans,

Linn,

159

Indian Ocean,

globosum,

Quoy,

195

Isl. Vanikoro,

9196

gracile,

Reeve,

Philippines,

graniferum,

Kien,

196

East Indies,

Gualterianum,

Kien,

New Ireland,

9197

haemastoma,

Gray,

Panama,

hastatum,

Gmel,

255

?

hepaticum,

Mont,

England,

hirtum,

Kien,

New Holland,

Reeve C. Ic, pi. 13, f. 101.
Kien. Icon, p. 101, pl.27,f. 108.
Kien. Icon, p. 82, pi. 25, f. 98.
Kien. Icon, p. 10, pi. 6, f. 17.
Thes. C, p. 170, pi. 42, f. 37.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H, 2, p. 2.
Cat. de Corse, pi. 8, f. 10, 11, 12.
Kien. Icon, p. 37, pi. 22, f. 85.
Voy. Astrol, 2, pi. 32, f. 8-18.
Voy. Astrol, 2, pi. 30, f. 17-20.
Thes. C, p. 153, pi. 41, f. 18,19.
Ency. Meth, pi. 394, f. 6.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 14, f. 112.
Kien. Icon, p. 45, pi. 16, f. 57.
Kien. Icon, pi. 20, f. 74, 75.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 9, f. 69.
Kien. Icon, p. 109, pi. 30, f-3.
Kien. Icon, p. 105, pi. 31, f. 1,2.
Kien. Icon, p. 52, pi. 25, f. 100.
Knorr Verg, 1, pi. 23, f. 5, 6.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 12, f. 92.
Wood Supp, pi. 4, f. 7.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 1, f. 2.
Cat. de Corse, pi. 8, f. 4, 5, 6.
Wood Ind, pi. 24, f. 142.
Voy. Astrol, pi. 32, f. 18-21.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 10, f. 76.
Kien. Icon, pi. 17, f. 61, 62, 63.
Wood Ind, pi. 24, f. 132.
Reeve C. Ic.pl. 6, f. 41.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 8, f. 61.
Kien. Icon, p. 71, pi. 21, f. 79.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 7, f. 49.
Kien. Icon, p. 85, pi. 22, f. 84.
Kien. Icon, pi. 13, f. 43, 44.
List. C, pi. 973, f. 28.
Chemn. 10, pi. 152, f. 1446-47.
Knorr Verg, 3, pi. 5, f. 5.
Kien. Icon, p. 101, pi. 27, f. 108.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 12, f. 96.
Kien. Icon, p. 1 00, pi. 27, f. 111.
Kien. Icon, p. 69, pi. 19, f. 70.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 7, f. 46.
Kien. Icon., p. 22, pi. 10, f. 23.
Mont. T. Brit, pi. 8, f. 1.
Kien. Icon, p. 63, pi. 19, f. 72.

is Nassa globosa, Quoy.

is Nassa coccinella, Lam.

is Bullia gradata, Desh.

is Terebra commaculata, Gmel.

is Columbella decipiens, Adams.

is Columbella corniculata, Lam.

is Nassa coronata, Lam.
is Phos costatum, Quoy.
is Terebra crenulata, Linn,
is Nassa erenulata, Brug.

is Columbella cribraria, Lam.
is Nassa Cuvierii, Payid.

is Nassa decussata, Kien.
is Nassa dentifera, Powis.
is Columbella dermestoideum.
is Tevebra dimidiata, Linn.

Cancellaria D'Orbignyi, Blain.
is Terebra duplicata, Linn,
is Nassa fasciata, Lam.

is Nassa corniculum, Oliv.
is Terebra tigrina, Gmel.
Purpura Francolinus, Lam.

is Nassa Gayi, Kien.

is Nassa gemmulata, Kien.
is Columbella Gervillii, Payr.
is Nassa gibbosula, Linn.
Tritonium glaciale, Miiller.
is Nassa glans, Linn,
is Nassa globosa, Quoy.

is Nassa granifera, Kiener.
is Nassa Gualteriana, Kiener.

is Terebra hastata, Gmel.
is Nassa monile, Kiener.
is Nassa hirta, Kiener.

361

Humphreysianum, Benn.,

Newfoundland,

inflatum,

Lam.,

167

•)

9198

insignis,

Reeve,

West Columbia,

Jacksonianum,

Kien.,

Port Jackson,

Lacepedii,

Payr.,

174

Corsica,

laevigatum,

Linn.,

174

Mediterranean,

laevissimum,

Gmel.,

157

Cape Good Hope,

9199

lagenarium,

Lam.,

81

Cape Good Hope,

lanceatum,

Linn.,

249

Moluccas,

ligatum,

Kien.,

190

Cape Good Hope,

limatum,

Chemn.,

200

Mediterranean,

9200

limbosum,

Lam.,

78

p

9201

lineolatum,

Lam.,

164

New Zealand,

Linnaei,

Payr.,

176

Mediterranean,

9202

lividum,

Reeve,

Philippines,

lunatum,

Say,

New York,

luteostomum,

Kien.,

Senegal,

9203

lyratum,

Lam.,

170

Senega],

macula,

Mont.,

174

Mediterranean,

maculatum,

Linn.,

238

Moluccas,

9204

maculatum,

Martyn,

185

New Zealand,

9205

" var.,

9206

maculosum,

Lam.,

164

Mediterranean,

marginulatum,

Lam.,

182

Naples,

9207

marmoratum,

Reeve,

Philippines,

9208

melanostomum,

Sowb.,

206

Ceylon,

miga,

Adans.,

170

Barbary,

9209

Molleri,

Reeve,

Greenland,

9210

modestum,

Powis,

West Columbia,

monile,

Kien.,

England,

moniliferum,

Kien.,

191

Newfoundland,

muricatum,

Quoy,

198

New Ireland,

mutabile,

Linn.,

166

Mediterranean,

neriteum,

Linn.,

184

Mediterranean,

9211

Nifat,

Lam.,

459

Senegal,

9212

" var.,

462

nitidula,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Norvegicum,

Encycl.,

Noveboracensis,

Gray,

New York,

obesum,

Adams,

Jamaica,

9213

obliquicostatum,

Reeve,

Philippines,

9214

obscurum,

Reeve,

New Zealand,

obsoletum,

Say,

201

New York,

olivaceum,

Brug.,

160

Guadalupe,

olivaeforme,

Kien.,

201

New York,

ornatum,

Kien.,

199

India,

Zool. Jour., 1, p. 398.
Martini, 2, pi. 38, f. 387, 388.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 58.
Kien. Icon., p. 64, pi. 19, f. 73.
Cat. de Corse, pi. 7, f. 23, 24.
Kien. Icon., p. 21, pi. 8, f. 26.
Kien. Icon., p. 17, pi. 7, f. 20.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 33.
Knorr Verg., 6, pi. 24, f. 4.
Kien. Icon., p. 7, pi. 5, f. 15.
Chemn. 11, pi. 188, f. 1808-09.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 35.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 36.
Cat. de Corse, pi. 8,f. 10, 1 1, 12.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 11, f. 87.
Gould's Invert., p. 312, f. 196.
Kien. Icon., p. 110, pi. 30, f. 1.
Kien. Icon., p. 38, pi. 22, f. 88.
Mont. T. Brit., p. 241, pi. 8, f.4.
List. C., pi. 846, f. 74.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 49.
Voy.Astrol.,2,p.415,pI.20,f.l2.
Cat. de Corse, pi. 7, f. 21, 22.
Kien. Icon., p. 91, pi. 29, f. 117.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 12, f. 95.
Wood Supp., pi. 4, f. 3.
Kien. Icon., p. 83, pi. 22, f. 87.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 29.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 19.
Kien. Icon., p. 68, pi. 11, f. 40.
Kien. Icon., p. 11, pi. 3, f. 8.
Kien. Icon., p. 93, pi. 27, f. 110.
Chemn. 11, pi. 188, f. 1810-11.
Born Mus., pi. 10, f. 3, 4.
Martini, 4, pi. 147, f. 1357.
Ency. Meth., pi. 437, f. 2.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 23.
Wood Supp., pi. 4, f. 26.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 12, f. 91.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 68.
Gould Invert., p. 308, f. 210.
Ency. Meth., pi. 394, f. 7.
Kien. Icon., p. 70, pi. 25, f. 99.
Kien. Icon., p. 80, pi. 21, f. 83.

is Buccinura ciliatum, Fabr.
is Nassa mutabile, Linn.

is Nassa Jacksoniana, Kien.
is Nassa incrassata, Muller.
is Columbella laevigata, Linn.
is Bullia laevigata, Mart.
Purpura lagenaria, Lam.
is Terebra lanceata, Linn,
is Buccinum porcatum, Gmel.
is Nassa limata, Chemn.
Purpura limbosa, Lam.

is Columbella corniculata, Lam.

is Columbella lunata, Say.
is Nassa luteostoma, Kien.

is Nassa incrassata, Muller.
is Terebra maculata, Linn.
Buccinum turgitum, Gmel.
Buccinum testudineum, Quoy.
Voluta striata, Gmel.
is Nassa marginulata, Lam.

is Nassa miga, Adans.

is Nassa monile, Kiener.

is Bullia armata, Gray.

is Nassa murieata, Quoy.

is Nassa mutabilis, Linn.

is Nassa neritea, Linn.

Fusus Nifat, Lam.

Fusus scalarinus, Lam.

is Nassa nitidula, Adams.

is Buccinum Anglicanum, Mart.

is Nassa obsoleta, Say.

is Columbella obesa, Adams.

is Nassa obsoleta, Say.
is Nassa taenia, Gmel.
is Nassa obsoleta, Say.
is Nassa stolatii, Gmel.

46

362

9215

pagodus,

Reeve,

Panama,

papillosum,

Linn.,

159

East Indies,

9216

papyraceum,

Brug.,

156

Norway,

pauperatum,

Lam.,

183

Sooloo Isles,

pediculare,

Lam.,

177

Jamaica,

pertusum,

Born,

?•

9217

pictum,

Reeve,

Isl. Capul,

9218

plicosum,

Menke,

New York,

plumbeum,

Chemn.,

205

?

9219

plurianulatum,

Reeve,

Swan River,

politum,

Lam.,

165

Senegal,

politum,

Miill.,

197

Peru,

polygonatum,

Lam.,

183

Brazil,

9220

porcatum,

Gmel.,

190

Cape Good Hope,

9221

pristis,

Desh.,

192

California,

9222

" var.,

9223

proteus,

Reeve,

Philippines,

9224

" var.,

Ceylon,

9225

pusio,

Linn.,

460

California,

9226

" var.,

9227

"

9228

rapulum,

Reeve,

Malacca,

reticulatum,

Linn.,

161

Europe,

9229

ringens,

Reeve,

Panama,

Roissyi,

Desh.,

198

California,

9230

rubiginosum,

Reeve,

Ceylon,

rufulum,

Kien.,

168

Mediterranean,

Rumphii,

Desh.,

179

Moluccas,

scalariforme,

Kien,,

200

Mediterranean,

senticosum,

Kien.,

406

Moluccas,

serratum,

Kien.,

192

California,

9231

sertum,

Brug.,

77

Pacific,

9232

situla,

Reeve,

Isl. Annaa,

9233

spadiceum,

Reeve,

?

9234

spirale,

Gray,

Mauritius,

stolatum,

Gmel.,

199

India,

striatum,

Pennt.,

England,

strigilatum,

Gmel.j

New Guinea,

strigilatum,

Linn.,

248

Philippines,

subspinosum,

Lam.,

173

?

subulatum,

Linn.,

242

Society Islands,

suturale,

Lam.,

166

?

taenias

Gmel.,

160

West Indies,

9235

Tafon,

Adans.,

188

Senegal,

9236

" var.,

tectum,

Gray,

Panama,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 50.
Kien. Icon., p. 58, pi. 15, f. 54.
Ency. Meth., pi. 400, f. 3, a, b.
Kien. Icon., p. 90, pi. 29, f. 1 18.
Kien. Icon., p. 72, pi. 25, f. 102.
Born Mus., pi. 10, f. 13.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 74.
Gould's Invert., p. 303, f. 213.
Chemn. ll.pl. 188, f. 1806-07.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 38.
ReeveC.Ic.,pl.3,f. 19,(Bullia).
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 8, (Bullia).
Kien. Icon., p. 92, pi. 29, f. 1 19.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 22.
Kien. Icon., p. 23, pi. 9, f. 28.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 39.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 51, a, b, c.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 43.
Ency. Meth., pi. 426, f. 1, a, b.
Kien. Icon., p. 44, pi. 26, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 11, f. 83.
Kien. Icon., p. 67, pi. 23, f. 91.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 45.
Kien. Icon., p. 80, pi. 21, f. 82.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, 47.
Kien. Icon., p. 89, pi. 24, f. 95.
Rumph. Mus., pi. 27, f. M.
Kien Icon., p. 79, pi. 21, f. 80.
Kien. Icon., p. 26, pi. 9, f. 31.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 268, f. 5, 6.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 42.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, 40.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 64.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 13.
Martini, 4, pi. 124, f. 1167-69.
Pennt. B. Zo., 4, pi. 73, f. 90.
Thes. C., p, 170, pi. 42, f. 37.
Thes.C.,p.l80,pl.45,f.l01,122.
Kien. Icon., p. 94, pi. 26, f. 103.
Thes. C., p. 156, pi. 41, f. 16.
Kien. Icon., p. 55, pi. 24, f. 96.
Knorr Verg., 5, pi. 10, f. 3.
Adans. Sen., p. 133, pi. 9, f. 25.
Kien. Icon., p. 35, pi. 10, f. 35.
Wood Supp., pi. 4, f. 13.

is Nasaa papillosa, Linn.

is Nassa pauperata, Lan .
is Planaxis lineata, D'Acosta.
is Terebra pertusa, Born.
Tritonium buccinulum, Martini.
Fusus cinereus, Say.
is Monoceros plumbeum.

is Bullia polita, Lam.
is Bullia Belangeri, Kien.
is Nassa polygonata, Lam.
Buccinum ligatum, Kiener.
Buccinum serratum, Kien.
Buccinum Northii.

Buccinum plumatum, Gmel.
Fusus pusio, Encycl.
Fusus articulatus, Lam.

is Nassa reticulata, Linn.
is Nassa Roissyi, Desh.

is Nassa ventricosa, Lam.
is Nassa Rumphii, Desh.
is Nassa limata, Chemn.
is Phos senticosus, Linn,
is Buccinum pristis, Desh.
Purpura sertum, Lam.

Pollia spiralis, Gray.
is Nassa stolata, Gmel.
is Buccinum undatum, Linn,
is Terebra commaculata, Gmel.
is Terebra strigilata, Linn,
is Nassa subspinosa. Lam.
is Terebra subulata, Linn,
is Nassa suturalis. Lam.
is Nassa taenia, Gmel.
Buccinum variegatum, Gray.
Buccinum viverratum, Kien.
is Turbinella tectum, Gray.

363

9237

testudineum,

Chemn.,

157

New Zealand,

textum,

Gmel.,

201

India,

Thersites,

Brug.,

180

Island Vanikoro,

tiarula,

Kien.,

Madagascar,

9238

Tranquebaricum.Gmel.,

163

Coromandel,

Tritoniformis,

Kien.,

Senegal,

9239

Tritonoides,

Reeve,

Island Ticao,

trivittatum,

Say,

New York,

9240

tubulosum,

Reeve,

?

9241

undatum,

Linn.,

154

England,

9242

" var.,

Ireland,

9243

<f n

North Sea,

9244

tt it

Grand Banks,

9245

« «

Massachusetts,

9246

tt (t

Cape Cod,

9247

undosum,

Linn.,

642

Straits Malacca,

9248

" var.,

Philippines,

unifasciatum,

Kien.,

Sicily,

variegatum,

Gray,

West Africa,

ventricosum,

Kien.,

North Sea,

ventricosum,

Lam.,

168

Mediterranean,

9249

vexillum,

Chemn.,

88

Island Ticao,

9250

" var.,

Philippines,

9251

t( «

vibex,

Say,

South Carolina,

vittatum,

Linn.,

251

Indian Ocean,

viverratum,

Kien.,

188

Senegal,

vulgare,

Da Costa,

England,

9252

vulpinus,

Born,

461

Senegal,

9253

var.,

zebra,

Lam.,

177

?

GENUS NASSA

9254

ambigua,

Mont.,

178

England,

9255

arcularia,

Linn.,

178

Tonga Tabou,

9256

canaliculata,

Lam.,

161

India,

clathrata,

Kien.,

195

New Ireland,

9257

coccinella,

Lam.,

176

Bretagne,

9258

cornicula,

Oliv.,

172

Adriatic,

9259

var.,

9260

(t it

9261

coronata,

Lam.,

180

Madagascar,

9262

" var.,

Chemn. 10, pi. 152, f..l454.
Wood Ind., pi. 23, f. 113.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 269, f. 2.
Kien. Icon., p. Ill, pi. 30, f. 4.
Sowb. Gen., f. 6.
Kien. Icon., p. 108, pi. 30, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 77.
Gould's Invert., p. 309, f. 211.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 105.
List. C., pi. 962, f. 14, 15.
.Ency. Meth., pi. 399, f. 1, a, b.
Blain. Mai., pi. 22, f. 4.
Knorr Delic., pi. B, VI, f. 6.
Gould's Invert., p. 305.
Kien. Icon., p. 3, pi. 2, f. 5.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 55.
Knorr Verg., 2, pi. 14, f. 4, 5.
Kien. Icon., p. 76, pi. 14, f. 50.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 48.
Kien. Icon., p. 4, pi. 3, f. 7.
Ency. Meth., pi. 394, f. 4, a, b.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 79.
Chemn. 10, pi. 157, f. 1504, '05.
Kien. Icon., p. 10, pi. 2, f. 6.
Gould's Invert, p. 310, f. 212.
Knorr Verg., 6, pi. 36, f. 4.
Kien. Icon., p. 35, pi. 10, f. 35.
Da Costa B. C., pi. 6, f. 6.
Born Mus., pi. 11, f. 10, 11.
Wood's Ind., pi. 27, f. 96.
List. C., pi. 929, f. 23.

is Phos textum, Gmel.

is Nassa Thersites, Brug.

is Nassa tiarula, Kiener.

(Tritonium), Mull.

is Nassa Tritoniformis, Kiener.

is Nassa trivittata, Say.

Tritonium undatum, Mull
Buccinum solutum, Herm.
Buccinum vulgare, Da Costa.
Buccinum striatum, Pennt.
Buccinum solutum, Dillw.
Cochlea marina, Belon.
Triton undosum, Lam.
Buccinum affine, Gmel.
is Nassa unifasciata, Kien.
is Buccinum Tafon, Adans.
is Buccinum ciliatum, Fabr.
is Nassa ventricosa, Lam.
Purpura vexillum, Lam.
Strombus vexillum, Chemn.
Cassidaria vexillum, Kien.
is Nassa vibex, Say.
is Bullia vittata, Linn,
is Buccinum Tafon, Adans.
is Buccinum undatum, Linn.
Fusus buccinatus, Lam.
Murex vulpinus, Born.
is Pleurotoma zebra, Lam.

Lamarck.

Mont. T. Brit., pi. 9, f. 7.
Voy. Astrol., 2, pi. 32, f. 1-4.
Kien. Icon., p. 61, pi. 23, f. 89.

Kien. Icon., pi. 27, f. 108. is Nassa globosa, Quoy.

Kien. Icon., p. 82, pi. 25, f. 98.

Poli, 3, pi. 47, f. 14, 15. Buccinum olivaceum, Delle Ch.

Kien. Icon., pi. 17, f. 61—63. Buccinum fasciolatum, Lam.
Cat. de Corse, pi. 8, f. 7-9. Buccinum Calmeillii, Payr.
Voy. Astrol., 2. pi. 32, f. 8-10. Buccinum mutabile, Schroet.
Wood Ind., pi. 22, f. 41.

364

9263

crenulata,

Brug.,

161

Indian Ocean,

9264

Cuvieri,

Payrd.,

Corsica,

9265

decussata,

Kien.,

Africa,

9266

dentifera,

Powis,

Chili,

9267

fasciata,

Lam.,

169

New Holland,

fasciolata,

Lam.,

172

Adriatic,

9268

Gayi,

Kien.,

197

Peru,

9269

gemmulata,

Lam.,

169

India,

9270

gibbosula,

Linn.,

181

Mediterranean,

9271

glans,

Linn.,

159

Indian Ocean,

9272

globosa,

Quoy,

195

New Ireland,

9273

granifera,

Kien.,

196

East Indies,

9274

Gualteriana,

Kien.,

New Ireland,

9275

hirta,

Kien.,

New Holland,

9276

incrassata,

Mull.,

174

Mediterranean,

9277

" var.,

inflata,

Lam.,

167

p

9278

Jacksoniana,

Kien.,

Port Jackson,

9279

limata,

Chemn.,

200

Mediterranean,

9280

luteostoma,

Kien.,

Senegal,

9281

marginulata,

Lam.,

182

Naples,

9282

miga,

Adans ,

170

Senegal,

9283

" var.,

9284

monile,

Kien.,

England,

9285

rnuricata.

Quoy,

198

New Ireland,

9286

" var.,

9287

mutabile,

Linn.,

166

Mediterranean,

9288

" var.,

9289

neritea,

Linn.,

184

Mediterranean,

9290

var.,

9291

nitidula,

Adams,

Jamaica,

9292

obsoleta,

Say,

New York,

olivacea,

Brug.,

160

West Indies,

ornata,

Kien.,

199

India,

9293

papillosa,

Linn.,

159

Philippines,

9294

pauperata,

Lam.,

183

Sooloo Isles,

9295

polygonata,

Lam.,

183

New Holland,

9296

reticulata,

Linn.,

161

North Sea,

9297

Roissyi,

Desh.,

198

Indian Ocean,

9298

Rumphii,

Desh.,

179

Moluccas,

scalariformis,

Kien.,

200

Mediterranean,

9299

stolata,

Gmel.,

199

India,

9300

subspinosa,

Lam.,

173

?

is Nassa Cornicula, Oliv.

Nassa clathrata, Encycl.
Buccinurn pellus, Burrows.

Buccinum clathrata, Kien.

Buccinurn Lacepedii, Payr.
Buccinum macula, Mont.
Buccinum asperulum, Phil.
Buccinum Ascanias, Lam.
Buccinum minutum, Pennt.
is Nassa rnutabile, Linn.

Buccinum scalariforme, Kien.

Kien. Icon., p. 62, pi. 23, f. 90.
Cat. de Corse, pi. 8, f. 17, 18.
Kien. Icon., p. 109, pi. 30, f. 3.
Kien. Icon., p. 105, pi. 31, f. 1,2.
Voy. Astrol., pi. 32. f. 18-21.
Kien. Icon., pi. 17, f. 61-63.
Kien. Icon., p. 71, pi. 21, f. 79.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 269, f. 4.
Kien. Icon., p. 102, pi. 28, f.116.
Kien. Icon., p. 54, pi. 15, f. 52.
Voy. Astrol., 2, pi. 32, f. 25-27.
Kien. Icon., p. 100, pi. 27, f. 1 1 J .
Kien. Icon., p. 69, pi. 19, f. 70.
Kien. Icon., p, 63, pi. 19, f. 72.
Cat. de Corse, pi. 7, f. 23, 24.
Test. Brit., p. 241, pi. 8, f. 4.
Phil. En. Sic., p. 220, No. 3.
Kien. Icon., p. 81, pi. 26, f. 104.
Brit. Zool., 4, p. 122, pi. 79.
Rumph. Mus, pi. 29, f. Y.
Kien. Icon., p. 64, pi. 19, f. 73.
Chemn. 11, pi. 188, f. 1808, '09.
Kien. Icon., p. 110, pi. 30, f. 1.
Kien. Icon., p. 91, pi. 29, f. 1 17.
Adans. Sen., pi. 8, f. 10.
Kien. Icon., pi. 22, f. 87.
Kien. Icon., p. 68, pi. 11, f. 40.
Voy. Astrol., 2, pi. 32, f. 32-33.
Kien. Icon., pi. 27, f. 110.
Chemn. 11, pi. 188, f. 1810, '11.
Kien. Icon., p. 88, pi. 21, f. 93.
Chemn. 5, pi. 166, f. 1602.
Blain. Mai, pi. 24, f. 4.

Wood Sup, pi. 4, f. 26. Buccinum oliviforme, Kien.

Voy. Astrol, pi. 32, f. 13-15. is Nassa taenia, Gmel.
Kien. Icon., p. 80, pi. 21, f. 83. is Nassa stolata, Gmel.

Reeve C. Syst, pi. 269, f. 5.

Kien. Icon, p. 90, pi. 29, f. 118.

Kien. Icon, p. 92, pi. 29, f. 119.

Born Mus, pi. 9, f. 16.

Kien. Icon, p. 80, pi. 21, f. 82.

Martini, 2, pi. 41, f. 411, 412.

Kien. Icon, p. 79, pi. 21, f. 80. is Nassa limata, Chemn.

Martini, 4, pi. 124, f. 1167-'69. Buccinum ornatum, Kien.

Kien. Icon, p. 94, pi. 26, f. 103.

Buccinum inflatum, Lam.

365

9301

suturalis,

Lam.,

166

?

Martini, 4, pi. 125, f. 1 199, 1200.

9302

taenia,

Gmel.,

160

West Indies,

Voy. Astro]., pi. 32, f. 13-15. Buccinum olivaceum, Brag.

9303

Thersites,

Brug.,

180

Asiatic Ocean,

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 269, f. 2.

9304

tiarula,

Kien.,

Madagascar,

Kien. Icon., p. 11 1, pi. 30, f. 4.

9305

Tritoniformis,

Kien.,

Senegal,

Kien. Icon., p. 108, pi. 30, f. 2.

9306

trivittata,

Say,

New York,

Jour. Ac. N. S., 2, p. 231.

9307

unifasciata,

Kien.,

Sicily,

Kien. Icon., p. 76, pi. 14, f. 50.

9308

ventricosa,

Lam.,

168

Mediterranean,

Kien. Icon., p. 89, pi. 24, f. 95. Buccinum rufulum, Kien.

9309

vibex,

Say,

South Carolina,

Say Am. C., pi. 57, f. 2.

GENUS PHOS.

M o n tf o r t .

9310

articulatus,

Hinds,

Panama,

Zool. Sulph., p. 38, pi. 10, f. 7, 8.

9311

costatus,

Quoy,

188

New Holland,

Voy. Astrol., 2, pi. 30, f. 17-20.

9312

crassus,

Hinds,

Panama,

Zool. Sulph., p. 37, pi. 10, f. 1, 2.

9313

gaudens,

Hinds,

Gulf Tehuantepec,

Zool. Sulph., p. 38, pi. 10, f. 5, 6.

9314

roseatus,

Hinds,

Sumatra,

Zool. Sulph., pi. 10, f. 9, 10.

9315

sehticosus,

Linn.,

406

New Holland,

Chemn. 11, pi. 193, f. 1864, '66. Cancellaria sentieosa, Lam.

9316

var.,

Moluccas,

Chemn. 11, pi. 188, f. 1808, '9. Buccinum senticosum, Brag.

9317

ti it

Knorr Verg., 4, pi. 23, f. 4, 5. Murex senticosus, Linn.

9318

tt n

Ency. Meth., pi. 419, f. 3. Buccinum lima, Chemn.

9319

textum,

Gmel.,

201

India,

Wood Ind., pi. 23, f. 113. Buccinum Blainvillii, Desh.

9320

" var.,

Mediterranean,

Voy. Astrol., pi. 32, f. 30, 31. Buccinum cancellatum, Quoy.

9321

Veraguensis,

Hinds,

Veragua,

Zool. Sulph., pi. 10, f. 13, 14.

9322

virgatus,

Hinds,

Ceylon,

Zool. Sulph., pi. 10, f. 11, 12.

G

ENUS PLANAXI

s. Lamarck.

9323

Brasiliensis,

Lam.,

171

Rio Janeiro,

Kien. Icon., p. 70, pi. 17, f. 59. Buccinum Brasilianum, Lam.

9324

var

9

Wood Supp., pi. 4, f. 29. Planaxis mollis, Sowb.

9325

(i «

Buccinum laevigatum, Wood.

9326

brevis,

Quoy,

237

New Guinea,

Voy. Astrol., 2, pi. 33, f. 30-32.

9327

decollata,

Quoy,

238

New Guinea,

Voy. Astrol., pi, 33, f. 33, 34.

9328

lineatum,

Da Costa

,177

Jamaica,

Da Costa B. C., pi. 8, f. 5. Buccinum pediculare, Lam.

mollis,

Sowb.,

238

Rio Janeiro,

Sowb. Gen., f. 2. \s Planaxis Brasiliensis, Lam.

9329

nigra,

Quoy,

239

New Ireland,

Voy. Astrol., pi. 33, f. 22-24.

9330

planicostatus,

Sowb.,

Galapagos Island,

Tank. Cat. App., p. 13.

9331

pyramidale,

Gmel.,

236

East Indies,

Martini, 4, pi. 124, f. 1170, '7 l.Planaxis undulata, Lam.

9332

semisulcata,

Sowb.,

Sowb. Gen., f. 3. • , •

9333

sulcatus,

Lam ,

236

West Indies,

Blain. Mai., pi. 16, f. 4.

undulata,

Lam.,

236

Island Vanikoro,

Voy. Astrol., 2, pi. 33, f. 25-29. is Planaxis pyramidale.

366

GENUS EBURNA. Lamarck.

9334 areolata,

9335 " var.,
glabrata,

9336 lutosa,
Pacifica,

9337 spirata,

9338 " var.,
9339

9340

tessellata,

9341 Valentiana,

9342 Zeylanica,

9343 " var.,

Lam., 235 China,

Lam., 232

Lam., 235

Swain., 235

Lam., 233

Swain., 235
Swain.,
Lam., 233

East Indies,
Philippines,
Philippines,
Ceylon,

China, .
Persian Gulf,
Ceylon,

Kien. Icon., p. 4, pi. 2, f. 3. Eburna tessellata, Swains.

Martini, 4, pi. 122, f. 1120, '21.

Sowb. Spec. C., pi. 2, f. 60-64. is Ancillaria glabrata, Sowb.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 271, f. 5. Eburna Pacifica, Swains.
Swain. Z. 111., 3, pi. 146. is Eburna lutosa, Lam.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 271, f. 3. Buccinum spiratum, Linn.

Kien. Icon., p. 7, pi. 1, f. 1.
Voy. Astrol., 2, pi. 31, f. 10-13.
Regenf. C., 1, pi. 10, f. 41.
Swain. Z. 111., 3, pi. 145.
Swain. Z. 111., pi. 144.
Kien. Icon., p. 3, pi. 2, f. 4.
Blain. Mai, pi. 28, f. 1.

is Eburna areolata, Lam.

Buccinum Zoylanicum, Brug.
Buccinum glabratum, Schroet.

GENUS ANCILLARIA. L fl 171 a T C k .

albifasciata,

Swains.,

589

India,

9344

albisulcata,

Sowb.,

594

Zanzibar,

9345

" var.,

9346

australis,

Sowb.,

592

New Holland,

brunnea,

Schum.,

589

India,

9347

Candida,

Lam.,

591

Mauritius,

9348

" var.,

Ceylon,

9349

castanea,

Sowb.,

Red Sea,

cinnamomea,

Swains.,

Zanzibar,

9350

cinnamomea,

Lam.,

589

India,

9351

" var.,

9352

« n

9353

Cl ft

9354

glabrata,

Linn.,

232

India,

9355

" var.,

9356

tt tc

9357

(C «

9358

glandiformis,

Lam.,

596

Bordeaux,

marginata,

Sowb.,

594

Zanzibar,

9359

marginata,

Lam.,

591

New Holland,

9360

Mauritiana,

Sowb.,

593

Mauritius,

9361

var.,

9362

tt a

Journ. Sci. Lit. Arts, No. 36.
Sowb. Spec. C., p. 4, f. 14-19.

Voy. Astrol., 3, pi. 49, f. 13-17.
Schum. N. Syst., p. 244.
Sowb. Spec. C., p. 3, f. 5-7.
Martini, 2, pi. 65, f. 722.
Sowb. Spec. C., p. 5, f. 20-23.

Sowb. Spec: C., p. 4, f. 10-13.
Schum. N. Syst., p. 244.
Ency. Meth., pi. 393, f. 8.
Roissy, 5, p. 431.
Sowb. Spec. C., p. 10, f. 60-64.
Martini, 4, pi. 122, f. 1117.
Schum. N. Syst, p. 206.

is Ancillaria cinnamomea.
Ancilla marginata, Sowb.
Ancillaria cinnamomea, Swain.

is Ancillaria cinnamomea.
Voluta ampla, Gmel.
Bulla ampla, Wood.

is Ancillaria albisulcata, Sowb.
Bulla Cypraea, Linn.
Ancilla brunnea, Schum.
Ancillaria albifaseiata, Swain.
Anaulax cinnamomea, Roissy.
Buccinum glabratum, Linn.
Eburna glabrata, Brug.
Eburna flavida, Schum.
Eburna balteata, Sowb.
fossil,
is Ancillaria albisulcata, Sowb.

Sowb. Gen., f. 3.

Sowb. Gen., f. 1.

Sowb. Spec. C., p. 7, f. 40-43.

Sowb. Spec. C., p. 3, f. 1, 2.

Guer. Mag. Zool., 1831, pi. 31. Ancillaria volutella, Desh.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 272, f. 3.

367

9363 Mauritiana, var ,

9364 rubiginosa,

9365 subulata,

9366 Tankervillii,

9367 ventricosa,
volutella,

597

Sowb.,
Lam.,
Sowb.,
Lam., 590
Desh., 593

Philippines,

West Columbia,
New Zealand,
Mauritius,

Sowb. C. Man., f. 562.
Sowb. Spec. C., p. 8, f. 49-52.
Sowb. Gen., f. 2. fossils.

Sowb. Spec. C., p. 8, f. 53-55.

Sowb. Spec. C., p. 6, f. 26-32. Bulla ventricosa, Dillw.
Guer. Mag. Zool., 1831, pi. Sl.isAncillaria Mauritiana, Sowb.

GENUS OLIVA. Bruguiere.

9368

acuminata,

Lam.,

625

Java,

9369

var.,

9370

tt tt

9371

alectona,

Duel.,

9372

angulata,

Lam.,

607

Real Lleijos,

9373

" var.,

9374

" "

9375

« ((

9376

"

9377

tt it

araneosa,

Lam.,

614

East Indies,

9378

auricularia,

Lam.,

625

Brazil,

9379

" var.,

9380

australis,

Duclos,

Swan River,

9381

avellana,

Lam.,

620

9382

azemula,

Duclos,

bicincta,

Lam.,

619

New Holland,

9383

biplicata,

Sowb.,

634

Monte Video,

9384

" var.,

Patagonia,

9385

Brasiliana,

Chemn.,

623

Rio Janeiro,

Candida,

Lam.,

623

East Indies,

9386

carneola,

Lam.,

621

Philippines,

cingulata,

Chemn.,

625

Philippines,

9387

columellaris,

Sowb.,

633

Peru,

conoidalis,

Lam.,

629

West Indies,

9388

dama.

Duclos,

9389

Duclosiana,

Jay,

9390

var.,

eburnea,

Lam.,

630

Spain,

9391

elegans,

Larn.,

611

New Guinea,

9392

" var.,

Ceylon,

9393

" "

New Holland,

9394

" "

9395

" "

9396

episcopalis,

Lam.,

611

New Holland,

Duclos Mon., pi. 12, f. 1-4.
Martini, 2, pi. 50, f. 551-553.
Ency. Meth., pi. 368, f. 3.
Duclos Mon., pi. 4, bis, f. 15, 16.
Martini, 2, pi. 47, f. 499, 500.
Wood's Ind., pi. 19, f. 35.
Kust. C. C., pi. 2, f. 1, 2.
Davila Cat., 1, pi. 15, f. F.
Ency. Meth., pi. 363, f. 6, a, b.
Duclos Mon., pi. 17, f. 9, 10.
Ency. Meth., pi. 363, f. 1, a, b.
Duclos Mon., pi. 29, f. 4-7.
Guer. Icon., pi. 16, f. 13.
Duclos Mon., pi. 8, f. 3, 4.
Duclos Mon., pi. 28, f. 1,2, 3.
Duclos Mon., pi. 14, f. 1, 2.
Ency. Meth., pi. 364, f. 1.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 59, f. 20-22.
Wood's Supp., pi. 4, f. 33.
Kust C. C., pi. 5, f. 1, 2.
Ency. Meth., pi. 368, f. 4.
Kust.C. C., p. 16, pi. 6, f. 10, 11.
Chemn. 10,pl. 147, f. 1369-70.
Wood Supp., pi. 4, f. 34.
List. C., pi. 725, f. 13.
Duclos Mon., pi. 3, f. 5, 6.
Duclos Mon., pi. 8, f. 9, 10.
Chenu C. 111., pi. 9, f. 9, 10.
Wood Ind., pi. 19, f. 40.
Voy. Astrol., 3, pi. 46, f. 2-4.
Ency. Meth., pi. 367, f. 3, a, b.
List. C., pi. 728, f. 15.
Ency. Meth., pi. 362, f. 3, a, b.
Duclos Mon., pi. 21, f. 1-6.
Duclos Mon., pi. 10, f. 11, 12.

Voluta incrassata, Dillw.

is Oliva reticularis, Lam., var.
Oliva patula, Sowb.

is Oliva inflata. Lam., var.

Oliva nux, Wood.
Voluta pinguis, Dillw.
is Oliva reticularis, Lam.
Voluta carneola, Gmel.
is Oliva gibbosa, Bom.

is Oliva jaspidea, Gmel.
Oliva purpurata, Swains.
Oliva jaspidea, Duclos.

is Oliva nivea, Gmel.

368

9397

erythrostoma,

Lam,

606

Philippines,

9398

" var.

Tonga Tabou:

9399

« ,,

Isl. Guam,

9400

"

Port Dorey,

9401

" "

New Guinea,

9402

tt ft

9403

" "

9404

tt tt

9405

"

9406

tt tt

9407

Esther,

Duclos,

9408

evania,

Duclos,

fabagina,

Lam,

629

9409

flammulata,

Lam,

613

Senegal,

9410

flaveola,

Duclos,

Calcutta,

fulminans,

Lam,

610

Indian Ocean,

funebralis,

Lam,

617

East Indies,

9411

fusiformis,

Lam,

618

Pacific,

9412

gibbosa,

Born,

624

Philippines,

9413

var.,

9414

ft tt

9415

ft tt

9416

tt tt

glandiformis,

Lam,

617

Senegal,

granitella,

Lam,

614

Philippines,

9417

guttata,

Lam,

612

Society Isles,

9418

'' var.

New Holland,

harpularia,

Lam,

620

New Holland,

9419

hemiltona,

Duclos,

hepatica,

Lam,

620

Philippines,

9420

hiatula,

Gmel,

627

Senegal,

9421

var.

9422

" «

9423

tt it

incrassata,

Dillw,

607

Real Lleijos,

9424

inflata,

Chemn,

619

East Indies,

9425

" var.

9426

tt tt

629

9427

tt ti

618

9428

ft tt

9429

tt tt

9430

tt it

9431

tt it

~

9432

irisans,

Lam,

610

India,

9433

« tt

9434

ispidula,

Linn,

621

Philippines,

Kust. C. C., pi. 1, f. 5-8.
Voy. Astro!., 3, pi. 46, f. 7-19
Wood's Ind., pi. 19, f. 30.
Ency. Meth., pi. 361, f. 3, a, b
Knorr Verg., 3, pi. 2, f. 3.
Regenf. C, pi. 2, f. 15.
Martini, 2, pi. 48, f. 519.
Duclos Mon., pi. 13, f. 1-7.
List. C., pi. 727, f. 14.
Martini, 2, pi. 45, f. 476, 477.
Duclos Mon., pi. 3, f. 7, 8.
Duclos Mon., pi. 20, f. 3, 4.
Ency. Meth., pi. 363. f. 5.
Duclos Mon., pi. 8, f. 17-20.
Duclos Mon., pi. 6, f. 17-20.
Chemn. 10, pi. 147, f. 1374.
Kust. C. C., pi. 1, f. 9, 10.
Duclos Mon., pi. 16, f. 12-16.
Kust. C. C., pi. 3, f. 1, 2.
Ency. Meth., pi. 365, f. 6, a, b.
Duclos Mon., pi. 17, f. 1-6.
Chemn. 10, pi. 147, f. 1369, '70.
Born Mus., p. 215.
Adans. Sen., pi. 4, f. 6 (leGirol).
Chenu C. 111., pi. 15, f. 3-9.
Kust C. C., pi. 6, f. 12, 13.
Duclos Mon., pi. 15, f. 1-6.
Kust. C. C., pi. 5, f. 9, 10.
Duclos Mon., pi. 19, f. 3, 4.
Chenu C. 111., pi. 12, f. 1-9.
Adans. Sen., pi. 4, f. 7.
Swains. Z. 111., 2d ser., pi. 76, f. 2.
Ency. Meth., pi. 368, f. 5, a, b.
List. C., pi. 729, f. 17.
Wood's Ind., pi. 19, f. 35.
Chemn. 10, pi. 147, f. 1373/75.
Ency. Meth., pi. 364, f. 1, a, b.
Kust. C. C., pi. 4, f. 13, 14.
Blain. Mai, pi. 28, bis., f. 4.
Wood's Ind, pi. 19, f. 34.
List. C, pi. 740, f. 29.
Duclos Mon, pi. 22, f. 1-16.
Mart. 2, pi. 47, f. 507.
Duclos Mon, pi. 28, f. 7, 8.
Dillw. Cat, p. 512.
Knorr Verg, 3, pi. 19, f. 3.

is Oliva inflata, Lam.

ie Oliva maura, Lam.
is Oliva maura, Lam.

Oliva utrioulus, Gmel.

Oliva ciugulata, Chemn.
Oliva nebulosa, Lam.
is Oliva tigrina, Lam.
is Oliva textilina, Lam.
Oliva leucophaea, Lam.

is Oliva reticularis, Lam.

is Oliva tremulina, Lam.
(1'Agaron), Adans.
Hiatula Lamarekii, Swains.
Voluta hiatula, Gmel.
Ancilla maculata, Schum.
is Oliva angulata, Lam.

Oliva bicincta, Lam.
Oliva fabagina, Lam.
Oliva undata, Lam.

Voluta oliva, B, Dillw.

369

9435

ispidula, var.,

9436

K n

9437

a it

9438

tt tt

9439

tt (t

9440

t( st

9441

if tt

9442

it ti

9443

« tc

9444

« tt

jaspidea,

Duclos,

9445

jaspidea,

Gmel.,

629

9446

Julieta,

Duclos,

9447

lepta,

Duclos,

leucophaea,

Lam.,

612

Indian Ocean,

9448

leucostoma,

Duclos,

9449

*; var.,

9450

litterata,

Lam.,

614

Florida,

9451

" var.,

West Indies,

9452

it n

9453

tt 11

9454

tt tt

9455

lugubris,

Lam.,

616

luteola,

Lam.,

627

Philippines,

9456

Macleyana,

Duclos,

9457

var.,

9458

maura,

Lam.,

608

New Holland,

9459

" var.,

610

East Indies,

9460

« tt

9461

tt tt

617

9462

Meriadina,

Duclos,

Jamaica,

9463

millepunctata,

Duclos,

9464

mustelina,

Larn.,

616

9465

mutica,

Say,

South Carolina,

9466

nana,

Lam.,

631

West Indies,

nebulosa,

Lam.,

628

Ceylon,

9467

nedulina,

Duclos,

9468

nivea,

Gmel.,

630

Spain,

9469

" var.,

Bahia,

9470

K tt

631

West Indies,

nux,

Wood,

634

Rio Janeii-o,

obtusaria,

Lam.,

628

Philippines,

9471

oriola,

Lam.,

622

Philippines,

oryza,

Lam.,

631

West Indies,

patula,

Sowb.,

625

Brazil,

9472

Peruviana,

Lam.,

617

Peru,

Ency. Meth., pi. 366, f. 6, a, b.
Martini, 2, pi. 49, f. 530, 531.
Martini, 2, pi. 49, f. 534-538.
Wood's Ind., pi. 19, f. 38.
Duclos Mon., pi. 7, f. 1-14.
Kust. C. C., pi. 4, f. 1-4, 6-10.
Kust. C. C., pi. 6, f. 13, 14.
Martini, 2, pi. 49, f. 522, 523.
Bonnani Recr., 3, f. 369.
Rumph. Mus, pi. 39, f. 7.
Duclos Mon., pi. 8, f. 9, 10.
Kust. C. C., pi. 3, f. 16.
Duclos Mon., pi. 16, f. 3, 4.
Duclos Mon., pi. 1, f. 7, 8.
Wood's Ind., pi. 19, f. 33.
Duclos Mon., pi. 27, f. 14-16.
Chenu C. 111., pi. 29, f. 14-20.
Ency. Meth., pi. 362, f. 1, a, b.
Say Amer. C., pi. 3.
Blain. Mai., pi. 28, bis, f. 5.
Duclos Mon., pi. 10, f. 15, 16.
Desh. Enc. M., 3, p. 651.
Duclos Monog., pi. 10, f. 5, 6.
Kust. C. C., pi. 3, f. 14.
Duclos Mon., pi. 21, f. 13-16.
Chenu C. 111., pi. 23, f. 13-16.
Ency. Meth., pi. 366, f. 2. a, b.
Ency. Meth., pi. 365, f. 1.
Chemn. 10, pi. 147, f. 1374.
Kust. C. C., pi. 1, f. 9, 10.
Duclos Mon., pi. 5, f. 1, 2.
Duclos Mon., pi. 25, f. 1-4.
Duclos Mon., pi. 20, f. 1, 2.
Duclos Mon., pi. 2, f. 5-8.
Duclos Mon., pi. 25, f. 5, 8.
Kust. C. C., pi. 4, f. 11,12.
Duclos Mon., pi. 5, f. 13, 14.
Wood's Ind., pi. 19, f. 40.
Kust. C. C., pi. 3, f. 8.
Wood's Ind., pi. 19, f. 46.
Wood's Supp., pi. 4, f. 33.
Seba Mus., pi. 53, f. a, b, c, e.
Kust. C. C., pi. 4, f. 15, 18, 19.
Martini, 2, pi. 50, f. 548.
Tank. Cat. App., p. 33.
Ency. Meth., pi. 367, f. 4, a. b.

is Oliva Duclosiana, Jay.
Oliva conoidalis, Lam.

is Oliva guttata, Lain.

is Oliva subulata, Lam.

Oliva sepulturalis, Lam.
Oliva fulminans. Lam.
Oliva funcbralis, Lam.

is Oliva gibbosa, Born.

Voluta nivea, Gmel.
Oliva eburnea, Lam.
Oliva oryza, Lam.
is Oliva biplicata, Sowb.
is Oliva tremulina, Lam.

is Oliva nivea, Gmel.

is Oliva auricularia, Lam.

47

370

9473

Peruviana, var.

618

9474

u it

9475

ft It

9476

It tt

9477

ft tt

9478

philantha,

Duclos,

pica,

Lam,

607

New Holland,

9479

pindarina,

Duclos,

9480

polpasta,

Duclos,

California,

9481

" var.

9482

ponderosa,

Duclos,

9483

porphyria,

Linn,

605

Panama,

9484

" var.

9485

n ti

purpurata,

Swain,

9486

reticularis,

Lam,

613

East Indies,

9487

" var.

623

9488

it tt

620

9489

it tt

9490

a (t

9491

« tt

9492

tt tt

9493

(( (t

9494

rosolina,

Duclos,

9495

sanguinolenta,

Lam,

615

Timor,

9496

var.,

New Guinea,

9497

tt tt

9498

<t tt

9499

scripta,

Lam,

New Holland,

9500

" var.

Senegalensis,

Latn,

618

Peru,

sepulturalis,

Lam,

608

9501

splendidula,

Sowb,

9502

stelleta,

Duclos,

9503

subulata,

Lam,

626

Java?

9504

var.

627

9505

tt tt

9506

tessellata,

Lam,

620

Philippines,

9507

testacea,

Lam,

627

Panama,

9508

textilina,

Lam,

606

Philippines,

9509

var.

614

9510

a tt

607

New Holland,

9511

tt tt

New Guinea,

9512

tt tt

9513

tigridella,

Duclos,

9514

tigrina,

Lam,

623

Philippines,

Wood's Supp., pi. 4, f. 35.
Ency. Meth., pi. 364, f. 3.
Duclos Mon., pi. 15, f. 9-16.
Chenu C. 111., pi. 16, f. 9-16.
D'Orb. Voy., p. 419, No. 326.
Duclos Mon., pi. 20, f. 5, 6.
Chenu C. 111., pi. 34, f. 5, 6.
Duclos Mon., pi. 16, f. 7, 8.
Duclos Mon., pi. 16, f. 1, 2.
Chenu C. 111., pi. 17, f. 1, 2.
Duclos Mon., pi. 13, f. 8, 9.
Kust.C.C.,pl.2,f. 5,pl.6,f. 1,2.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 273, f. 1.
Knorr Delic., pi. B, 4, f. 1.
Swain. Z. 111., 2" ser., pi. 2, f. 1.
Kust. C. C., pi. 6, f. 3, 4.
Ency. Meth., pi. 361, f. 1, a, b.
Kust. C. C., pi. 5, f. 9, 10.
Duclos Mon., pi. 9, f. 3-12.
Chenu C. 111., pi. 10, f. 3-12.
Chemn. 10, pi. 147, f. 1376, '7
Ency. Meth, pi. 368, f. 4.
Kust. C. C, pi. 6, f. 9.
Duclos Mon., pi. 1, f. 1, 2.
Duclos Mon., pi. 20, f. 14-16.
Kust. C. C., pi. 5, f. 5, 6.
Voy. Astrol., 3, pi. 46, f. 5, 6.
List. C., pi. 739, f. 28.
Ency. Meth, pi. 362, f. 4, a, b.
Duclos Mon, pi. 10, f. 13, 14.
Ency. Meth, pi. 364, f. 3.
Ency. Meth, pi. 364, f. 4.
Duclos Mon, pi. 9, f. 1, 2.
Duclos Mon, pi. 8, f. 11, 12.
Ency. Meth, pi. 368, f. 6, a, b.
Kust. C. C., pi. 3, f. 9, 10, 14.
Sowb. Gen, f. 3.
Kust. C. C, pi. 6, f. 78.
Chenu C. Ill, pi. 3, f. 17-20.
Ency. Meth, pi. 362, f. 5.
Kust. C. C, pi. 7, f. 1, 2.
Voy. Astrol, pi. 46, f. 1.
Duclos Mon, pi. 14, f. 3-9.
Chenu C. Ill, pi. 34, f. 5, 6.
Duclos Mon, pi. 8, f. 13-16.
Duclos Mon, pi. 21, f. 7-12.

Oliva Senegalensis, Lam.

is Oliva textilina, Lam.

Voluta porphyria, Linn.

is Oliva dama, Duclos.
Oliva araneosa, Lam.
Oliva Candida, Lam.
Oliva harpularia, Lam.
Oliva ustulata, Lam.

Oliva zebra.

Oliva Peruviana, Lam.
is Oliva maura, Lam.

Oliva luteola, Lam. '

Oliva granitella, Lam.
Oliva pica, Lam.

Oliva glandiformis, Lam.

371

9515

tremulina,

Lam.,

607

Philippines,

List. C., pi. 727, f. 14.

9516

var.,

620

Seba Mus., 3, pi. 53, f. a, b, c, e.

Oliva hepatica, Lam.

9517

11 <C

628

Duclos Mon., pi. 11, f. 1-9.

Oliva obtusaria, Lam.

9518

11 11

628

Ceylon,

Chenu C. 111., pi. 12, f. 1-9.

Oliva Zeylaniea, Lam.

9519

tricolor,

Lam.,

615

Java,

Ency. Meth., pi. 365, f. 4, a, b.

9520

" var.,

Timor,

Martini, 2, pi. 45, f. 478, 479.

9521

H ((

Duclos Mon., pi. 20, f. 9-13.

9522

tt ti

Martini, 2, pi. 48, f. 511, 51 la.

9523

tringa,

Duclos,

Duclos Mon., pi. 8, f. 5, 6.

undata,

Lam.,

618

Ceylon,

Ency. Meth., pi. 364, f. 7.

is Oliva inflata, Lam.

9524

undatella,

Lam.,

630

Acapulco,

Zool. Beech., pi. 36, f. 23, 26, 27.

ustulata,

Lam.,

620

Chenu C." 111., pi. 10, f. 3 to 12.

is Oliva reticularis, Lam.

utriculus,

Lam.,

624

Philippines,

Kust. C. C., pi. 3, f. 1, 2.

is Oliva gibbosa, Born.

9525

volutella,

Lam.,

623

Panama,

Swain. Z. 111., 2d ser., pi. 40.

9526

Volvarioides,

Duclos,

Duclos Mon., pi. 25, f. 11-14.

zebra,

615

New Guinea,

Kust. C. C., pi. 5, f. 5, 6.

is Oliva sanguinolenta, Lam.

Zeylanica,

Lam.,

628

Ceylon,

Chenu C. III., pi. 12, f. 1-9.

is Oliva tremulina, Lam., var.

9527

zonalis,

Lam.,

631

Acapulco,

Zool. Beech., pi. 36, f. 25.

G

ENUS TEREBRA.

Bruguiere.

9528

aciculata,

Lam.,

274

Acapulco,

Thes. C., pi. 45, f. 104.

Buccinum aciculatum, Lam.

aciculina,

Lam.,

290

Manilla,

Born Mus., pi. 10, f. 11, 12.

is Terebra cinerea, Born.

9529

affinis,

Gray,

Feejee Islands,

Voy. Astrol., pi. 36, f. 23, 24.

Terebra striata, Quoy.

Africana,

Gray,

Gulf California,

Griff. Cuv., pi. 23, f. 5.

is Terebra variegata, Gray.

9530

albula,

Menke,

New Holland,

Thes. C., p. 182, pi. 45, f. 126.

9531

anomala,

Gray,

Singapore,

Thes. C., pi. 44, f. 97.

9532

argus,

Hinds,

Society Islands,

Thes. C., pi. 43, f. 64.

Terebra nebulosa, Kien.

9533

armillata,

Hinds,

Galapagos,

Thes. C., pi. 43, f. 49.

9534

aspera,

Hinds,

Monte Christi,

Thes. C., pi. 43, f. 44.

9535

Babylonia,

Lam.,

243

Otaheite,

Kien. Icon., pi. 14, f. 35.

Terebra striata, Gray.

9536

caerulescens,

Lam.,

245

Feejee Islands,

Kien. Icon., pi. 67, f. 12.

carnea,

Perry,

240

Amboyna,

Perry C., pi. 16, f. 1.

is Terebra dimidiata, Linn.

9537

casta,

Hinds,

Isl. Panay,

Thes. C., p. 165, pi. 44, f. 84.

9538

castanea,

Kien.,

Mauritius,

Kien. Icon., p. 19, pi. 7, f. 14.

9539

cerithina,

Lam.,

246

Feejee Islands,

Kust. C. C., p. 17, pi. 14, f. 6.

9540

cinerea,

Born,

250

Manilla,

Born Mus.,p. 267, pl.lO/.l 1,12.

Buccinum cinereum, Born.

9541

" var.,

Thes. C., p. 180, pi. 45, f. 130.

Terebra aciculina, Lam.

9542

chlorata,

Lam.,

246

Seychelles,

Thes. C., p. 158, pi. 42, f. 29.

Terebra Knorrii, Gray.

9543

cingulifera,

Lam.,

247

Philippines,

Thes. C., p. 169,pl.42, f. 24, 25.

Terebra punctulata, Sowb.

9544

var.,

South Pacific,

Kien. Icon., p. 39, pi. 13, f. 3.

Terebra punctato-striata, Gray.

9545

columellaris,

Hinds,

p

Thes. C., p. 172, pi. 44, f. 77.

9546

commaculata,

Gmel,

New Guinea,

Thes. C., p. 170, pi. 42, f. 37.

Buccinum commaculatum.

9547

" var,

>

•

Knorr Verg., 6, pi. 22, f. 8, 9.

Buccinum strigilatum, Gmel.

372

9548
9549
9550
9551

9552
9553
9554
9555
9556
9557
9558
9559
9560
9561
9562

9563

9564
9565
9566

9567
9568

9569

9570
9571
9572

9573

9574
9575
9576

9577

9578
9579
9580
9581
9582

commaculata, 247

" var.,

copula, Hinds,

Cosentini, Phil.,

costata, Menke,

crenulata, Linn., 239

" var.,

« K

cuspidata, Hinds,

dimidiata, Linn., 240

Guinea,
Naples,

?

Marquesas Islands,

Otaheite,

Amboyna,

Cape Coast, Africa,

Otaheite,

var.,

Amboyna,

(( (t

duplicata,

Linn.,

243

Zanzibar,

" var.,

Singapore,

Dussumieri,

Kien.,

256

China,

elata,

Hinds,

Montijo,

elongata,

Wood,

252

Panama,

fatua,

Hinds,

St.Christopher.W.I,

felina,

Sowh.,

?

fenestrata,

Hinds,

Isl. Zebu,

fictilis,

Hinds,

Australia,

flammea,

Lam.,

239

Indian Seas,

flammea,

Less.,

252

Panama,

frigata,

Hinds,

Galapagos,

funiculata,

Hinds,

9

fuse a,

Perry,

242

Society Islands, .

fuscata,

Brocchi,

Bordeaux,

fusco-maculata,

Sowb.,

244

Gambia,

gracilis,

Gray,

Africa,

hastata,

Gmel.,

255

Africa ?

" var.,

inconstans,

Hinds,

Sandwich Islands,

Knorrii,

Gray,

246

Seychelles,

laevigata,

Gray,

Ceylon,

Lamarekii,

Kien.,

243

Madagascar,

lanceata,

Gmel.,

Mauritius,

larvaeformis,

Hinds,

Monte Christi,

lepida,

Hinds,

Guinea,

maeulata,

Perry,

Society Islands,

maeulata,

Linn.,

238

Pacific,

" var.,

Indian Seas,

a a

Seychelles,

micans,

Hinds,

?

monilis,

Quoy,

258

Caroline Island,

muscaria,

Lam.,

241

Otaheite,

myuros,

Lam.,

247

Moluccas,

Kust. C. C.,p. 20, pi. 3, f. 2. Terebra myuros, Lam.
Kien. Icon., p. 40, pi. 14, f. 34, a. Terebra scabrella, Lam.

Thes. C., p. 157, pi. 42, f. 76.
Phil. En. Sic., p. 227, pi. 1 l,f.29.

Syn. Mus., p. 84. is Terebra hastata, Gmel.

Thes. C., p. 153, pi. 41, f. 18, 19. Buccinum crenulatum, Linn.
Born Mus., p. 263, pi. 10, f. 8. Buccinum candidum, Born.
Perry C., pi. 16, f. 2. Terebra maeulata, Perry.

Thes. C., p. 181, pi. 45, f. 128.

Thes. C., p. 153, pi. 41, f. 7, 8. Buccinum dimidiatum, Linn.
Born Mus., p. 263, pi. 10, f. 7. Buccinum ferrugineum, Born.
Perry C., pi. 16, f. 1. Terebra earnea, Perry.

Thes. C., p. 155, pi. 41, f. 1—4. Buccinum duplicatum, Linn.
Kien. Icon., p. 30, pi. 9, f. 19. Terebra Lamarekii, Kiener.

Kien. Icon., p. 31, pi. 8, f. 17.
Thes. C., p. 177, pi. 44, f. 68, 69.

Wood's Supp., pi. 4, f. 25. is Terebra strigata, Sowb.

, Thes. C., p. 158, pi. 42, f. 28.

Tank. Cat., p. 76. is Terebra tigrina, Gmel.

Thes. C., p. 176, pi. 44, f. 86.
Thes. C., p. 183, pl.45,f. 109,1 10.
Thes. C., p. 151, pi. 42, f. 36.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 247, f. 3. is Terebra strigata, Sowb.
Thes. C., p. 163, pi. 44, f. 71. Terebra gracilis, Gray.

Thes. C., p. 168, pi. 43, f. 63.
Perry C., pi. 16, f. 3.
Risso Hist., f. 74.
Tank. Cat., p. 23.
Zool. Proc., p. 61.

Thes. C., p. 164, pi. 44, f. 87. Buccinum hastatum, Gmel.
Kust. C. C., p. 9, pi. 1, f. 1 1, 12. Terebra eostata, Menke.

Thes. C., p. 179, pi. 44, f. 83.

Zool. Proc., 1834, p. 59. is Terebra ehlorata, Lam.

Thes. C., p. 171, pi. 44, f. 93.

Kien. Icon., p. 30, pi. 9, f. 19. is Terebra duplicate, Lam.

Thes. C., p. 178, pi. 43, f. 52. Buccinum lanceatum, Gmel.

Thes. C., p. 176, pi. 43, f. 46,47.

Thes. C., p. 182, pi. 45, f. 102.

Perry C., pi. 16, f. 2. is Terebra crenulata, Linn.

Thes. C., p. 150, pi. 42, f. 33. Buccinum maculatum, Linn.

Kust. C. C., pi. 2, f. 7, pi. 3, f. 1. Subula maeulata, Sehum.

Kien. Icon., p. 4, pi. 1, f. 1.

Thes. C., p. 181, pi. 45, f. 125.

Voy. Astro!., 2, pi. 36, f. 21, 22.

Thes. C., p. 154, pi. 41, f. 17, 20.

Kien. Icon., p. 40, pi. 14, f. 34. i» Terebra commaculata, Gmel.

is Terebra subulata, Linn,
fossil, Buccinum fuscatum.
is Terebra Senegalensis, Lam.
is Terebra frigata, Hinds.

373

9583
9584
9585
9586
9587

9588
9589

9590
9591

9592
9593
9594

9595
9596
9597
9598
9599
9600

9601
9602
9603
9604
9605
9606
9607
9608
9609
9610
9611
9612

9613
9614
9615

nebulosa,

Sowb.,

?

nimbosa,

Hinds,

?

nitida,

Hinds,

Marquesas Islands,

oculata,

Lam., .

242 Society Islands,

ornata,

Gray,

Galapagos,

pertusa,

Kien.,

Straits Malacca,

pertusa,

Born,

?

" var.,

Petitii,

Kien.,

South Carolina,

plicata,

Gray,

Guayaquil,

plumbea,

Quoy,

Philippines,

punctato-striata,

Gray,

247 Philippines,

punctulata,

Sowb.,

247 Philippines,

raphanula,

Lam.,

246 Amboyna,

robusta,

Hinds,

Gulf Nicoya,

rudis,

Gray,

South Carolina,

scabrella,

Lam.,

247 N. Guinea,

Senegalensis,

Lam.,

244 Gambia,

" var.

(C ((

specillata,

Hinds,

San Bias,

spectabilis,

Hinds,

Guinea,

straminea,

Gray,

Tranquebar,

striata,

Quoy,

Feejee Islands,

striata,

Gray,

243 China,

striatula,

Lam.,

246 Gambia,

strigata,

Sowb.,

Panama,

var.,

strigilata,

Linn.,

248 Philippines,

stylata,

Hinds,

Japan,

subulata,

Linn.,

242 Society Islands,

" var.,

textilis,

Hinds,

Philippines,

tigrina,

Gray,

?

" var.,

triseriata,

Gray,

Isl. Ticao,

undata,

Defrance, ?

undulata,

Gray,

Straits Malacca,

variegata,

Gray,

Gulf California,

venosa,

Hinds,

9

vittata,

Lam.,

251 Indian Ocean,

zebra,

Kien.,

252 Panama,

Thes. C., p. 162, pi. 43, f. 51.
Thes. C., p. 159, pi. 42, f. 21.
Thes. C., p. 164, pi. 45, f. 103,
Kust. C. C., p. 13, pi. 2, f. 9.
Thes. C, p. 152, pi. 42, f. 34.
Kien. Icon., pi. 11, f. 24, c.
Born Mus., p. 267, pi. 10, f. 13,

Kien. Icon., p. 37, pi. 13, f. 32.
Thes. C., p. 165, pi. 43, f. 61.
Voy. Astrol., 2, pi. 36, f. 29, 30,
Zool. Proc., 1834, p. 61.
Tank. Cat., p. 24.
Kust. C. C., p. 16, pi. 4, f. 1.
Thes. C., p. 152, pi. 42, f. 35.
Thes. C., p. 165, pi. 43, f. 60.
Kien. Icon., p. 40, pi. 14, f. 34, a
Thes. C., p. 160, pi. 41, f. 1 1-14
Tank. Cat., p. 23.
Kust.C.C., p. 22, pi. 5,f.7,8, 10
Thes. C., p. 163, pl.44,f. 96,116
Thes. C., p. 157, pi. 44, f. 88, 89
Thes. C., p. 169, pi. 42, f. 22, 23
Voy. Astrol., 2, pi. 36, f. 23, 24
Thes. C., p. 169, pi. 43, f. 67.
Kust. C. C., p. 5, pi. 2, f. 2.
Thes. C., p. 151, pi. 41, f. 10.
Lesson 111. Z., pi. 18.
Kust. C. C., p. 25, pi. 6, f. 3.
Kien. Icon., p. 29, pi. 9, f. 19.
Thes. C., p. 161, pi. 44, f. 79.
Thes. C., pi. 41, f. 16, 38, 39.
Born Mus., p. 262, pi. 10, f. 9
Thes. C., p. 177, pi. 44, f. 73.
Thes C., p. 155, pi. 42, f. 30.
Zool. Proc., 1834, p. 59.
Tank. Cat., p. 76.
Thes. C., p. 171, pi. 45, f. 119,
Thes. C, p. 161, pi. 42, f. 42, 43
Kien. Icon., pi. 11, f. 24, c.
Thes. C., p. 173, pi. 43, f. 53.
Thes. C., p. 179, pi. 44, f. 90.
Perry C., pi. 31, f. 1.
Kien. Icon., p. 5, pi. 3, f. 5.

is Terebra undulata, Gray.
Buccinum pertusum, Born.
Terebra undata, Defrance.
is Terebra rudis, Gray.

is Terebra cingulifera, Lam.
is Terebra cingulifera, Lam.

Terebra Petitii, Kiener.
is Terebra commaculata, Gmel.
Terebra striatula, Lam.
Terebra fusco-maculata, Sowb.

is Terebra affinis, Gray.
is Terebra Babylonia, Lam.
is Terebra Senegalensis, Lam.
Terebra elongata, Wood.
Terebra flammea, Lesson.
Terebra zebra, Kiener.
Buccinum strigilatum, Linn.

Buccinum subulatum, Linn.
Terebra fusca, Perry.

Buccinum tigrinum, Gmel.
Buccinum felinum, Dillw.
Terebra felina, Sowb.

is Terebra pertusa, Born.
Terebra pertusa, Kiener.
Terebra Africana, Gray.

is Bullia vittata, Linn,
is Terebra strigata, Sowb.

374

CLASS. GASTEROPODA..

ORDER. P E C T I N I B R A N C H I A T A .

FAMILY COLUMELLATA.

GENUS MARGINELLA, L a m fl r C k .

9616

Adansonii,

Kien.,

446

Senegal,

9617

affinis,

Beck,

Senegal,

9618

albolineata,

Adams,

Jamaica,

9619

Amygdala,

Kien.,

Senegal,

angystoma,

Sowb.,

Philippines,

9620

apicina,

Menke,

West Indies,

9621

" var.,

9622

« «

9623

aurantia,

Lam.,

439

Senegal,

9624

Australis,

Hinds,

Australia,

9625

avellana,

Lam.,

444

Indian Ocean,

9626

avena,

Kien.,

454

Indian Ocean,

9627

Belangeri,

Desh.,

442

Indian Ocean,

9628

bifasciata,

Lam.,

438

Senegal,

9629

bivaricosa,

Lam.,

439

Senegal,

9630

bullata,

Born,

442

Bahia,

caerulescens,

Lam.,

437

West Indies,

9631

carnea,

Storer,

Key West,

9632

catenata,

Maton,

England,

9633

cincta,

Kien.,

Senegal,

9634

cingulata,

Dillw.,

445

Senegal,

9635

Cleryi,

Petit,

Senega],

conoidalis,

Kien.,

Havana,

9636

constricta,

Hinds,

9637

cornea,

Lam.,

444

Senegal,

9638

crassilabrum,

Sowb.,

West Indies,

9639

Cumingii,

Petit,

West Africa,

9640

curta,

Sowb.,

448

Iquiqui,

9641

diaphana,

Kien.,

West Indies,

Donovani,

Payrd.,

452

Corsica,

9642

faba,

Linn.,

439

Senegal,

9643

" var.,

flavida,

Redf.,

Cuba,

9644

formicula,

Lam.,

Van Dieman's

9645

frumentum,

Sowb.,

West Indies,

Kieil. Icon., p. 5, pi. 7, f. 27. (Narel), Adans.

Kien. Icon., p. 36, pi. 11, f. 1.

Zool. Proc., 1849, p. 19. is Marginella triplicata, Cask.

Menke Syn., 1830, p. 146.

Kien. Icon., p. 37, pi. 12, f. 2. Marginella conoidalis, Kiener.

Kien. Icon., p. 9, pi. 3, f. 11.

Thes. C., p. 386, pi. 75, f. 64, 65.

Kien. Icon., p. 22, pi. 4, f. 18.

Kien. Icon., p. 17, pi. 6, f. 24.

Kien. Icon., p. 29, pi. 4, f. 15.

Roissy Buff. Moll., 6, pi. 57, f. 2.

Born Mus., p. 220, pi. 9, f. 5, 6.

Tank. Cat., pi. 2, f. 1.

Ency. Meth., pi. 376, f. 8, a, b.

Jour. Bost. S. N. H., l,pl.9,f.3,4.

Kien. Icon., p. 25, pi. 9, f. 41.

Kien. Icon., p. 21, pi. 8. f. 32.

Kien. Icon., p. 23, pi. 5, f. 32.

Guer. Mag., 1836, pi. 73.

Kien. Icon., p. 37, pi. 12, f. 2.
? Thes.C., p. 383, pi. 77, f. 156-7.

Kien. Icon., p. 29, pi. 4, f. 17.

Thes. C., p. 392, pi. 76, f. 124-5.

Revue Zool., 1841, p. 185.

Kien. Icon., p. 12, pi. 7, f. 30.

Kien. Icon., p. 38, pi. 12, f. 3.

Cat, de Corse, pi. 8, f. 26, 27.

Kien. Icon., p. 3, pi. 2, f. 7.

Tank. Cat., pi. 2, f. 3, 4.

Ann. Lye. N.H.,4,pl.lO,f.4,a,6.
Land, Thes. C., p. 376, pi. 75, f. 41, 2.

Thes. C., p. 393, pi. 78, f, 221, 2.

Marginella bullata, Kiener.

Voluta marginata, Born.
Marginella Belangeri, Kiener.
is Marginella prunum, Gmel.

Voluta catenata, Mont.

Marginella lineata, Lam.

is Marginella apicina, Menke.

is Erato laevis.
Voluta faba, Linn.
Marginella bifasciata, Sowb.
is Marginella apicina, Menke.

375

9646

fusca,

Sowb.,

West Indies,

9647

glabella,

Linn.,

435

Senegal,

9648

glans,

Menke,

St. Domingo,

9649

Goodallii,

Sowb.,

Senegal,

9650

guttata,

Dillw.,

441

Senegal,

9651

hematita,

Kien.,

Sicily,

9652

helmatina,

Rang,

448

Gambia,

9653

interrupta,

Lam.,

446

Senegal,

irrorata,

Menke,

435

Senegal,

9654

labiata,

Kien.,

India,

9655

lac tea,

Kien.,

West Indies,

laevis,

Dillw.,

452

Mediterranean,

9656

Largillieri,

Kien.,

455

Bahia,

9657

Lavaleana,

D'Orb.,

Jamaica,

9658

limbata,

Lam.,

438

Gambia,

lineata,

Lam.,

445

Senegal,

longivaricosa,

Lam.,

440

Senegal,

9659

margarita,

Kien.,

East Indies,

marginata.

Sowb.,

439

Senegal,

9660

miliaria,

Linn.,

461

Mediterranean,

9661

monilis,

Linn.,

459

China,

9662

muralis,

Hinds,

Jamaica,

9663

muscaria,

Lam.,

441

New Holland,

9664

nitida,

Hinds,

Malta,

9665

nivea,

Adams,

Jamaica,

nubeculata,

Lam.,

436

Brazil,

9666

obesa,

Redf.,

Carthagena,

9667

oblonga,

Swain.,

9668

Olivaeformis,

Kien.,

449

Senegal,

9669

oryza,

Lam.,

460

Senegal,

9670

pallida,

Linn.,

459

Senegal,

9671

Persicula,

Linn.,

444

Senegal,

9672

phrygia,

Sowb.,

9673

prunum,

Gmel.,

437

West Indies,

9674

pulchella,

Kien.,

Sydney,

9675

pulchra,

Gray,

St. Domingo,

9676

pyrum,

Gron.,

436

East Africa,

9677

" var.,

Brazil,

9678

quinqueplicata,

Lam.,

437

Moluccas,

radiata,

Lam.,

436

New Holland,

9679

rose a,

Lam.,

438

Senegal,

9680

rubella,

Adams,

Jamaica,

9681

sarda,

Kien.,

Ceylon,

9682

scripta,

Hinds,

Macassar,

9683

Storeria,

Couth.,

Gulf Mexico,

strigata,

Kien.,

451

Guinea,

Thes. C., p. 392, pi. 76, f. 122,3.

Kieil. Icon., p. 6, pi. 1, f. 1, 2. Marginella irrorata, Menke.

Thes. C., p. 378, pi. 74, f. 16,17.

Kien. Icon., p. 21, pi. 3, f. 12. Marginella longivaricosa, Lam.

Kien. Icon., p. 11, pi. 7, f. 31.

Guer. Mag. Zool., pi. 5.

Kien. Icon., p. 25, pi. 5, f. 21.

Menke Synop., ed. 1. is Marginella glabella, Linn.

Kien. Icon., p. 35, pi. ll,f. 2.
Kien. Icon., p. 42, pi. 13, f. 3.

Cat. de Corse, pi. 8, f. 26, 27. is Erato laevis, Don.

Kien. Icon , p. 43, pi. 11, f. 3.

Kien. Icon., p. 9, pi. 2, f. 6.
Ency. Meth., pi. 377, f. 4, a, b.
Martini, 2, pi. 42, f. 417, 418.
Kien. Icon., p. 15, pi. 9, f. 42.
Chemn. 10, pi. 150, f. 1421.
Cat. de Corse, pi. 8, f. 28, 29.
Kien. Icon., p. 18, pi. 6, f. 23.
Thes. C., pi. 78, f. 217, No. 81.
Kien. Icon., p. 11, pi. 3, f. 14.
Thes. C., pi. 76, f. 131.
C. Contrib., No. 4, p. 56.
Kien. Icon., p. 8, pi. 1, f. 3.
Ann. Lye. N. H.,4, pl.lO,f.5,a,6.
Thes. C., No. 94, f. 106, 107.
Kien. Icon., p. 12, pi. 8, f. 36.
Kien. Icon., p. 20, pi. 6, f. 26, a.
Kien. Icon., p. 40, pi. 13, f. 2.
Kien. Icon., p. 23, pi. 5, f. 19.
Thes. C., p. 394, pi. 78, f.218,19.
Kien. Icon., p. 13, pi. 1, f. 4.
Kien. Icon., p. 27, pi. 9, f. 40.
Thes. C., p. 383, pi. 77, f. 152.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 277, f. 4.

is Marginella cingulata, Dillw.
is Marginella guttata, Dillw.

is Marginella bivaricosa, Lam.
Volvaria miliaeea, Lam.
Volvaria monilis, Lam.

is Marginella pyrum, Gron.

Volvaria oryza, Lam.
Volvaria pallida, Lam.
Voluta persicula, Linn.

Marginolla caerulescens, Lam.

Marginella nubeculata, Lam.

Voluta pieta, Dillw.
Kien. Icon., p. 13, pi. 2, f. 5.

Swains. Exot. C., pi. 44. is Voluta zebra, Leach.

Kien. Icon., p. 8, pi. 2, f. 9.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 1.
Thes. C., p. 400, pi. 78, f. 174, 5.
Zool. Sulph., p.45,pl.l3,f.l6,17.
Jour. Bost. S. N.H.,l,pl.9,f.l,2.
Kien. Icon., p. 18, pi. 8, f. 37. is Marginella undulata, Chemn.

376

9684

tessellata,

Lam.,

446

Venezuela,

Thes. C., pi. 78, f. 194-197.

Voluta porcellana, Chemn.

9685

tricincta,

Hinds,

Straits Macassar,

Thes.C.,p.401,pl.78,f. 181,2.

9686

triplicata,

Cask.,

Philippines,

Zool. Proc., 1849, p. 19.

9687

triticea,

Lam.,

460

Senegal,

Kien. Icon., p. 19, pi. 6, f. 25.

Volvaria triticea, Lam.

9688

" var.,

Mediterranean,

Thes. C., p. 388, f. 119-121.

Voluta exilis, Gmel.

9689

undulata,

Chemn.,

451

Guinea,

Chemn. 10, pi. 150, f. 1423/24.

Marginella strigata, Kien.

9690

varia,

Sowb.,

Honduras,

Thes. C., pi. 76, f. 137-141.

9691

zonata,

Kien.,

453

West Indies,

Kien. Icon., p. 41, pi. 13, f. 4.

Volvaria zonata, Lam.

GENUS MITRA.

Lamarck.

9692

abbatis,

Chemn.,

342

Lucon,

Chemn. 11, pi. 177, f. 1709, '10.

Mitra contracta, Swain.

9693

acuminata,

Swain.,

351

Isl. Annaa,

Swain. Z. 111., 2dser., pi. 138, f. 3.

Mitra lutea, Quoy et Gai.

9694

Adamsoni,

Gray,

Isl. Capul,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 150.

9695

adusta,

Lam.,

306

Isl. Guimaras,

Voy. Astrol.,2, p. 638, pi. 45, f.8.

9696

affinis,

Reeve,

Isl. Masbate,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 16, f. 211.

9697

albo-cincta,

Adams,

Jamaica,

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 1845, p. 2.

9698

albo-maculata,

Adams,

?

9699

amabilis,

Reeve,

Isl. Ticao,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 33, f. 274.

9700

amanda,

Reeve,

Isl. Burias,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 38, f.318.

9701

ambigua,

Swain.,

346

Isl. Ticao,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 8.

9702

amphorella,

Lam.,

330

Isl. Zebu,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 12, f. 85, a, b.

9703

angulosa,

Kust.,

Isl. Ticao,

Kust. C. C., p. 65, pi. 12, f. 8, 9.

Turricula angulosa, Mart.

annul ata,

Reeve,

347

Zanzibar,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 14, f. 103.

is Mitra nitens, Kiener.

9704

anthracina,

Reeve,

Isl. Ticao,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 18, f. 137.

9705

arenosa,

Lam.,

338

Philippines,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 21, f. 161.

9706

aurantia,

Gmel.,

330

Isl. Burias,

Guer. Mag., 1831, pi. 6.

Voluta aurantia, Gmel.

9707

" var.,

New Zealand,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 23, f. 182.

Mitra aurantiaca, Lam.

339

Philippines,

Kien. Icon., p. 58, pi. 18, f. 58.

Mitra Peronii, Lam.

aurantiaca,

Lam.,

330

New Zealand,

Ency. Meth., pi. 375, f. 5.

is Mitra aurantia, Gmel.

aurantiaca,

Kien.,

New Zealand,

Kien. Icon., p. 59, pi. 18, f. 59.

is Mitra vexillum, Reeve.

9708

aureolata,

Reeve,

Isl. Masbate,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 26, f.210.

Tiara aureolata, Swain.

9709

avenacea,

Reeve,

Isl. Capul,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 31, f. 246.

9710

bac ilium,

Lam.,

338

Straits Malacca,

Guer. Mag., 1831, pi. 7.

bifasciata,

Swains.,

318

Philippines,

Zool. 111., 2, pi. 88, mid. f.

is Mitra caffra, Linn.

9711

Bovei,

Kien.,

Red Sea,

Kien. Icon., p. 9, pi. 2, f. 5.

buccinata,

Quoy,

348

Swan River,

Voy. Ast., 2, pi. 45 bis, f. 14, 15.

is Mitra glabra, Swain.

9712

cadaverosa,

Reeve,

Philippines,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 21, f. 160.

9713

caerulea,

Reeve,

Isl. Ticao,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 15, f. 113.

Voluta caffra, Linn.

9714

caffra,

Linn.,

318

Isl. Ticao,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 20.

Mitra bifasciata, Swain.

9715

" var.,

Philippines,

Swain. Z. 111., 1st ser., 1, pi. 35.

is Mitra nodosa, Swain.

Cancellarioides,

Ant.,

China,

Kust. C. C., pi. 14, f. 17-19.

is Mitra nigra, Chemn.

carbonaria,

Swain.,

326

Isl. Annaa,

Swain. Z. 111., 1st ser., pi. 5, f. 1.

Pileus cardinalitius, Seba.

9716

cardinalis,

Gron.,

301

Ceylon,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 26.

Voluta cardinalis, Gmel.

9717

var.,

Kien. Ic., p. 4, pi. 3, f. 6, 6«.

377

9718

cardinalis, var.,

casta,

Lam.,

308

Zanzibar,

Chilensis,

Kien.,

341

Iquiqui,

9719

Chinensis,

Gray,

China,

9720

chrysalis,

Reeve,

Philippines,

9721

chrysostoma,

Swain.,

Isl. Ticao,

9722

cinctella,

Lam.,

317

Moluccas,

9723

circula,

Kien.,

Isl. Burias,

9724

clathrata,

Reeve,

?

9725

coccinea,

Reeve,

Isl. Masbate,

9726

Columbellaeformis, Kien.,

351

Madagascar,

9727

conica,

Schum.,

355

Philippines,

9728

" var.,

9729

consanguinea,

Reeve,

9

contracta,

Swain.,

342

Philippines,

conulus,

Lam.,

329

Philippines,

9730

conus,

Chemn.,

329

Isl. Masbate,

cornea,

Lam.,

324

.^Egean Sea,

9731

cornicula,

Linn.,

324

Mediterranean,

9732

var.,

9733

" "

9734

coronata,

Lam.,

331

Isl. Bohol,

9735

corrugata,

Lam.,

314

Philippines,

9736

costellaris,

Lam.,

315

Isl. Masbate,

9737

cremans,

Reeve,

Isl. Zebu,

9738

crenifera,

Lam.,

311

Mauritius,

9739

crenulata,

Lam.,

328

Isl. Ticao,

9740

var.,

9741

crocata,

Lam.,

307

Isl. Masbate,

9742

crocea,

Reeve,

Isl. Capul,

9743

cruentata,

Chemn.,

334

Isl. Ticao,

9744

var.,

9745

cucumerina,

Lam.,

332

Isl. Annaa,

9746

dactylus,

Linn.,

327

Isl. Bohol,

9747

Defrancii,

Payr.,

Corsica,

9748

Dennisoni,

Reeve,

Lucon,

9749

dermestina,

Lam.,

340

Isl. Annaa,

diadema,

Swains.,

300

Philippines,

9750

digitalis,

Chemn.,

301

Isl. Ticao,

9751

discoloria,

Reeve,

Dupontiae,

Kien.,

Panama,

9752

ebenus,

Lam.,

334

Mediterranean,

9753

episcopalis,

Linn.,

297

Philippines,

9754

var.,

Otaheite,

9755

exasperata,

Chemn.,

344

Java,

9756

var.,

333

Philippines,

Swain. Exot. 0., p. 24, pi. 30.
Swain. Z. 111., 1st ser., pi. 48.
Kien. Icon., p. 26, pi. 10, f. 28.
Zool. Beech., pi. 35, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 25, f. 200.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 12.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 63.
Kien. Icon., p. 21, pi. 5, f. 13.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 71.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 49.
Kien. Icon., p. 47, pi. 15, f. 46
Swains. Z. 111., 1st ser., 1, pi. 24,
Schub. etW., pi. 225,f. 4000/1,
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 30, f. 241.
Swain. Z. 111., 1st ser., 1, pi. 18.
Kust.C.C.,p.98,pl. 16,f.l3,14.
Chemn. ]0, pi. 150, f. 1415, '16.
Cat.de Corse, p. 165, pi. 8, f. 20.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 35, f. 295.
Cat. de Corse, pi. 8, f. 20.
Dillw. Cat., p. 556, No. 136.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 14, f. 104.
Voy. Astrol, 2, pi. 45, f. 10.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 58.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 30, f. 242.
Kien. Icon., p. 18, pi. 4, f. 11.
Kien. Icon., p. 103,pl.32,f. 105.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 24, 190.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 26, f. 206.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 38, f. 320.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 17, f. 126.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 25, f. 201.
Kust. C.C., p. 94, pi. 16, f. 7,8.
Cat. de Corse, p. 166, pi. 8, f. 22.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 14.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 143.
Kien. Icon., p. 10, pi. 7, f. 20.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 21.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 29, f. 230.
Kien. Icon., p. 43, pi. 13, f. 39.
Phil. En. Sic., pi. 12, f. 9, 10.
Voy. Astrol., 2, pi. 45, f. 1-7.
KnorrDel.N.S.,l,pl.BlJl,f.3.
Chemn. 10, pi. 151, f. 1440, '1.
Kien. Icon., p. 90, pi. 25, f. 77.
48

Mitra pertusa, Swain.
is Mitra i'asciata, Martyn.
is Mitra orientalis, Gray.

Voluta unif'asciata, Wood.

Itnbricria conioa, Schum.
Conohelix marmoratus, Swain.

is Mitra abbatis, Chemn.
is Mitra conus, Chemn.
Mitra conulus, Lam.
is Mitra cornicula, Linn.
Voluta cornieula, Linn.
Mitra cornea, Lam.
Voluta laevigata, Dillw.
Voluta coronata, Chemn.
Voluta rugosa, Gmel.
Mitra hybrida ? Kien., var.

Voluta clathrus, Gmel., Dillw.
Voluta crenulata, Chemn.
Cylindra coronata, Schum.

Voluta cruentata, Chemn.
Mitra harpaeformis, Lam.
Cucumis striatus, Klein,

is Mitra puncticulata, Lam.
Mitra millepora, Lam.

is Mitra lens, Wood.
Mitra littoralis, Risso.
Voluta episcopalis, Linn.

Voluta cxasperata, Chemn.
Mitra torulosa, Lam.

378

9757

exasperata, var.,

Isl. Ticao,

9758

exigua,

Adams,

Jamaica,

9759

fasciata,

Martyn,

308

Mauritius,

9760

" var.,

9761

fenestrata,

Lam.,

328

Isl. Ticao,

9762

ferruginea,

Lam.,

305

Otaheite,

9763

ficulina,

Lam.,

336

Isl. Ticao,

9764

filaris,

Linn.,

321

Philippines,

9765

" var.,

9766

(C ft

filosa,

Lam.,

321

Philippines,

9767

filum,

Wood,

Zanzibar,

9768

fissurata,

Lam.,

322

Mauritius,

9769

flammea,

Quoy,

Isl. Zebu,

9770

flavescens,

Reeve,

Isl. Masbate,

foraminata,

Swains.,

Panama,

9771

fraga,

Quoy,

349

?

9772

fulva,

Swains.,

Otaheite,

9773

funerea,

Reeve,

Lu(jon,

9774

funiculata,

Reeve,

Isl. Plata,

9775

fusiformis,

Kien.,

Isl. Ticao,

9776

fusiformis,

Broc.,

361

Italy,

9777

glabra,

Swains.,

348

Swan River,

9778

glandiformis,

Reeve,

?

9779

glans,

Reeve,

Isl. Masbate,

9780

gracilis,

Reeve,

Isl. Ticao,

9781

granata,

Reeve,

Isl. Ticao,

granatina,

Lam.,

310

Isl. Zebu,

granosa,

Chemn.,

320

Mauritius,

9782

granulosa,

Lam.,

307

Is!. St. Vincent,

9783

Groenlandica,

Gray,

Greenland,

9784

Gruneri,

Reeve,

Isl. Masbate,

9785

guttata,

Swains.,

?

harpaeformis,

Lam.,

334

Philippines,

hybrida,

Kien.,

315

Philippines,

9786

incarnata,

Reeve,

Isl. Mindanao,

'9787

interlirata,

Reeve,

Isl. Masbate,

9788

intermedia,

Kien.,

315

Moluccas,

9789

Isabella,

Swains.,

343

China,

9790

lactea,

Lam.,

322

Sicily,

9791

lens,

Wood,

St. Elena,

9792

" var.,

V

9793

« H

9794

leucodesma,

Reeve,

Isl. Ticao,

9795

limata,

Reeve,

Isl. Bohol,

9796

limbifera,

Lam.,

329

Philippines,

Wood Supp., pi. 3, f. 29.
Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 2.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 20.

Kien. Icon., p. 104, pi. 31, f. 104
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 28.
Kien. Icon., p. 97, pi. 27, f. 86
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 11, f. 81.

Born Mus., pi. 9, f. 9, 10.
Wood Supp., pi. 3, f. 30.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 280, f. 5.
Voy.Astrol.,2,pl.45,bis,f.23-25.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 26, f. 207.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 1.
Voy. Astrol.,2,pl.45,bis,f.28, 29.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 24.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 15, f. 108.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 16, f. 122.
Kien. Icon., p. 99, pi. 29, f. 97.
Desh. Exp. Moree, pi. 24, f. 32.
Swain. Exot. C., pi. 18.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 37, f. 310.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 24, f. 191.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5. f. 31.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 33, f. 271.
Chemn. 11, pi. 179, f. 1729, 30.
Chemn. 10, pi. 151, f. 1442, 43.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 62.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 15, f. 106.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 16, f. 119.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 69.
Chemn. 10, pi. 151, f. 1438, 39.
Kien. Icon., p. 74, pi. 22, f. 69.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 36, f. 299.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 70.
Kien. Icon., p. 73, pi. 22, f. 70.
Swain. Z. 111., 2d ser., pi. 56,f.l.
Chemn. 11, pi. 179, f. 1735,36.
Wood Supp., pi. 3, f. 28.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 1.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 30, f. 243.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 37, f. 312.
Kien. Icon., p. 56, pi. 17, f. 54.

Voluta corrugata, Wood.

Mitra casta, Lam.
Voluta casta, Soland.
Voluta fenestrata, Dillw.
Mitra vitulina, Dillw.

Mitra nexilis, Martyn.
Mitra filosa, Lam.
Voluta filosa, Born, Gmel.
is Mitra filaris, Linn.
Voluta filum, Wood.
Voluta fissurata, Dillw.

is Mitra lens, Wood.

fossil .

Mitra buccinata, Quoy,

is Mitra seabriuseula, Linn.
is Mitra stigmataria, Lam.

is Mitra cruentata, Chemn.
is Mitra eostellaris? Lam.,var.

Tiara Isabella, Swains.

Voluta lens, Wood.
Tiara foraminata, Swain,
Mitra Dupontii, Kien.

379

0797

lineata,

Swains.,

West Columbia,

9798

litterata,

Lam.,

339

Isl. Guimaras,

9799

var.,

littoralis,

Risso,

334

Mediterranean,

9800

lota,

Reeve,

Isl. Ticao,

9801

luculenta,

Reeve,

Philippines,

9802

lugubris,

Swains.,

9

lutea,

Quoy,

351

New Guinea,

9803

lutescens,

Lam.,

323

Mediterranean,

9804

lyrata,

Lam.,

316

Isl. Negros,

9805

maculosa,

Reeve,

Australia,

marmorata,

Schub.,

355

Society Islands,

maura,

Swains.,

Iquiqui, Peru,

melaniana,

Lam.,

326

Isl. Annaa,

melongena,

Kien.,

Philippines,

9806

melongena,

Lam.,

316

Moluccas,

9807

" var.,

Philippines,

9808

mica,

Reeve,

Isl. Guimaras,

9809

microzonias,

Lam.,

336

Society Islands,

9810

rnilitaris,

Reeve,

Isl. Ticao,

rnillipora,

Lam.,

301

Philippines,

9811

mueronata,

Swains.,

Otaheite,

9812

multicostata,

Swains.,

Isl. Annaa,

9813

muriculata,

Lam.,

333

Isl. Capul,

9814

mutabilis,

Reeve,

Isl. Ticao,

9815

nanus,

Reeve,

?

9816

nebulosa,

Swains.,

Madagascar,

nexilis,

Martyn,

309

Friendly Islands,

9817

nigra,

Chemn.,

326

Gulf Guinea,

nigra,

Quoy,

349

New Holland,

9818

nitens,

Kien.,

347

Zanzibar,

9819

nodosa,

Swains.,

China,

9820

" var.,

Philippines,

9821

It Ct

Lord Hood's Island,

9822

nucea,

Gron.,

309

New Zealand,

9823

" var.,

9824

nucleola,

Lam.,

337

9

9825

obeliscus,

Reeve,

Isl. Negros,

olivaria,

Lam.,

309

New Zealand,

9826

olivaeformis,

Swain.,

353

Otaheite,

9827

var.,

South Seas,

9828

orientalis,

Gray,

341

Peru,

9829

var.,

9830

papalis,

Linn.,

299

Isl. Annaa,

9831

var.,

Moluccas,

9832

patriarchalis,

Lam.,

332

Philippines,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 17, f. 127.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 20, f. 153.
Kien. Icon., p. 50, pi. 16, f. 50.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 20, f. 151.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 30, f. 239.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 30, f. 245.
Swains. Z. 111., 1st ser., pi. 66.
Voy. Astrol.,2, pi. 45, bis, f. 7-9.
Cat.de Corse, p. 164, pi. 8, f. 19.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 46.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 22, t". 175.
Sch. et Wagn., pi. 225, f. 4001.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 34.
Kien. Icon., p. 27, pi. 10, f. 29.
Kien. Icon., pi. 21, f. 65.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 47.
Ency. Meth., pi. 373, f. 9.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 37, f. 314.
Kien. Icon., p. 94, pi. 28, f. 89.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 29, f. 236.
Kien. Icon., p. 11, pi. 7, f. 19.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 17, f. 125.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 38, f. 322.
Kien. Icon., p. 92, pi. 28, f. 92.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 29, f. 235.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 24, f. 193.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 3.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 22.
Chemn. 10, pi. 151, f. 1430-'31.
Voy. Astrol., 2, pi. 45, f. 16-18.
Kien. Icon., p. 1 13, pi. 29, f. 96.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 25, f. 196.
Kust. C. C., p. 79, pi. 14, f.17-19.
Kien. Icon., p. 91, pi. 27, f. 87.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 12, f. 86.
Kien. Icon., p. 101.pl. 31,f.l02.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 28, f. 226.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 15, f. 107.
Gron. Zooph., p. 398, pi. 18, f.l 1.
Swains. Z. 111., 1st ser., 1, pi. 48.
Swains. Z. Ill.,2d ser., pi. 54, f. 3.
Griff. Cuvier, pi. 40, f. 5.
Kien. Icon., p. 26, pi. 10, f. 28.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. !).
Regent'. C., pi. 1, f. 1.
Reeve C. Tc., pi. 19, f. 146.

Tiara lineata, Swains.
Columbella hebraea, Lam.
Columbella bizonalis, Lam.
is Mitra ebenus, Lam.

is Mitra acuminata, Swains.

is Mitra conica, Schum.
is Mitra orientalis, Gray.
is Mitra nigra, Chemn.
is Mitra vulpecula, Linn.

Tiara semiplicata, Swains.

is Mitra digitalis, Chemn.
Tiara mueronata, Swains.
Tiara multicostata, Swains

is Mitra filaris, Linn.
Mitra melaniana, Lam.
is Mitra Quoyi, Desh.
Mitra annulata, Reeve.
Tiara nodosa, Swains.
Mitra Cancellarioides, Anton.
Mitra tuberculata, Kien.

Mitra olivaria, Lam.

is Mitra nucea, Gron.
Mitra olivaeformis ? Kien.
Mitra conovula ? Quoy.
Mitra Chilensis, Kiener.
Mitra maura, Swains.
Voluta papalis, Linn.

Voluta patriarchaliH, Gmel.

380

9833

paupercula,

Linn.,

331

Lucon,

9834

" var.

•

9835

pellis-serpentis,

Reeve,

Isl. Mindoro,

Peronii,

Lam.,

339

New Zealand,

9836

peregra,

Reeve,

Isl. Masbate,

pertusa,

Swains.,

301

Ceylon,

9837

picta,

Reeve,

p

plicaria,

Lam.,

313

Philippines,

9838

plicata,

Klein,

Isl. Ticao,

9839

" var.,

Isl. Guimaras,

9840

n K

313

Philippines,

9841

plumbea,

Lam.,

339

Mediterranean,

9842

polita,

Reeve,

Lu9on,

9843

pontificalis,

Lam.,

300

Otaheite,

9844

porcata,

Humph.,

p

9845

porphyretica,

Reeve,

Isl. Ticao,

9846

proscissa,

Reeve,

p

9847

puella,

Reeve,

Isl. St. Thomas,

9848

pullata,

Reeve,

Isl. Ticao,

9849

puncticulata,

Lam.,

300

Philippines,

9850

purpurata,

Reeve,

Isl. Capul,

9851

Quoyi,

Desh.,

348

New Ireland,

9852

recurva,

Reeve,

Island Capul,

9853

regina,

Sowb.,

345

Moluccas,

9854

retusa,

Lam.,

336

Isl. Tikopia,

9855

rigida,

Swains.,

p

9856

rosea,

Swains.,

Lord Hood's Island,

rosea,

Duclos,

344

Pacific,

9857

Rossia3,

Reeve,

9858

" var.,

9859

rotundilirata,

Reeve,

p

9860

rubiginosa,

Reeve,

Isl. Ticao,

9861

rubritincta,

Reeve.

Isl. Ticao,

sanguinolenta,

Lam.,

304

Zanzibar,

9862

sanguisuga,

Linn.,

319

Isl. Ticao,

9863

Savignyi,

Payr.,

350

Sicily,

scabriuscula,

Lam.,

310

Island Ticao,

9864

scabriuscula,

Linn.,

310

Isl. Zebu,

9865

var

•>

9866

scrobiculata»

Broc.,

362

Piemont,

9867

scutulata,

Lam.,

327

Lucon,

9868

semifasciata,

Lam.,

335

Isl. Ticao,

9869

simplex,

Dunk.,

Cape Good Hope,

9870

sphaerulata,

Martyn,

310

Otaheite,

9871

var.,

Isl. Ticao,

9872

spicata,

Reeve,

Isl. Ticao,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 12, f. 84.
Knorr Verg., 4, pi. 20, f. 5.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. GO.
Kien. Icon., p. 58, pi. 18, f. 58.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 24, f. 186.
Swains. Exot. C., pi. 30.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 16, f. 123.
Ency. Meth., pi. 373, f. 6.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 56.
Seba Mus., 3, pi. 49, f. 23, 24.
Knorr Verg., 3, pi. 27, f. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 20, f. 156.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 94.
Kien. Icon., p. 7, pi. 1, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 24, f. 187.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 25, f. 195.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 22, f. 177.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 34, f. 276.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 14, f. 102.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 19.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 33, f. 275.
Voy. Astro!., 2, pi. 45, f. 16-18.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 36, f. 297.
Sowb. Gen., f. 4.
Voy. Astrol., 2, pi. 45, f. 19-22.
Swains. Z. 111., 1st ser, 1, pi. 29.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 36, f. 300.
Wood Supp., pi. 3, f. 32.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 25, f. 198.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 23, f. 178.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1 0, f. 68.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 147.
Chemn. 11, pi. 177, f. 1705-06.
Kust. C.C.,p. 58, pi. 10,f. 10, 11.
Cat. de Corse, pi. 8, 23-25.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 21.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 35.
Chemn. 11, pi. 172, f. 1729-'30.
Brocchi C., 2, pi. 4, f. 3.
Chemn. 10, pi. 151, f. 1428-29.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 17, f. 131.
Zeitsch Mai., 1846, p. 111.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 21.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 37.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 35, f. 291.

Voluta pauporcula, Linn.
Mitni /ebra, L;un.

is Mitra aurantia, Ginel.

is Mitra eardinalis, Gron.
Mitra tessellata, Kien.
is Mitra plicata, Klein.
Turricula plicata, Klein.
Voluta plicaria, Linn.
Mitra plicaria, Lam.

Mitra coronata, Schum.

Mitra diadema, Swains.

Mitra nigra, Quoy, Kien.

Tiara rosea, Swainf.
is Mitra subulata, Lam.
Mitra tessellata, Swains.
Mitra ornata, Kiener.

is Mitra versicolor, Marty.

is Mitra sphaerulata, Martyn.

Voluta scabriuscula, Linn.

Mitra granatina, Lam.

fossil.

Voluta scutulata, Chemn.

Mitra scabriuscula, Lam.

381

9873

Stainforthii,

Reeve,

Isl. Burias,

9874

stigmataria,

Lam,

320

Mauritius,

9875

var.

Philippines,

9876

11 it

Isl. Ticao,

9877

"

Isl. Capul,

9878

striatula,

Lam,

323

Isl. St. Vincent,

subdivisa,

Lam,

316

Philippines,

9879

sulcata,

Swains,

324

West Columbia,

9880

tabanula,

Lam,

341

Philippines,

9881

taeniata,

Lam,

312

Philippines,

9882

telescopium,

Reeve,

Isl. Ticao,

9883

terebralis,

Lam,

306

Zanzibar,

tessellata,

Kien,

?

tessellata,

Swain,

?

9884

tessellata,

Martyn,

Isl. Annaa,

9885

texturata,

Lam,

328

Isl. Ticao,

9886

Ticaonica,

Reeve,

Isl. Ticao,

9887

tornata,

Reeve,

Isl. Guimaras,

torulosa,

Lam,

333

Java,

tringa,

Lam,

325

Mediterranean,

9888

tristis,

Swains,

St. Elena,

tuberculata,

Kien,

China.

9889

tuberosa,

Reeve,

Isl. Zebu,

9890

turben,

Reeve,

Philippines,

9891

turgida,

Reeve,

Isl. Capul,

9892

turriger,

Reeve,

Isl. Ticao,

9893

undulosa,

Reeve,

Isl. Ticao,

9894

unifascialis,

Lam,

337

?

9895

venustula,

Reeve,

Isl. Masbate,

9896

versicolor,

Martyn,

304

Zanzibar,

9897

var.

9898

vexillum,

Reeve,

Philippines,

9899

virgata,

Reeve,

Lucon,

9900

virgo,

Swain,

Society Islands,

9901

vittata,

Swain,

Moluccas,

vitulina,

Dillw.,

305

Isl. Annaa,

9902

vulpecula,

Linn,

318

Philippines,

9903

'• var.

9904

Woldemarii,

Kien,

Isl. Corrigidor,

zebra,

Lam,

331

Philippines,

9905

zelotypa,

Reeve,

f

9906

Ziervogeliana,

Gmel,

Bay Manilla,

9907

var.

409

Reeve C. lc., pi. 3, f. 13.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 15.
Voy. Astrol.,2, pi. 45, f. 11, 12.
Kien. Icon., p. 79, pi. 24, f. 74.
Knorr Vergn., 4, pi. 11, f. 4.
Reeve C. Ic , pi. 13, f. 96.
Ann. Mus., p. 206, No. 26.
Swains. Z. Ill, 2d ser., pi. 50,f. 2.
Voy. Ast., 2, pi. 45, bis.f. 10-13.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 52.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 20, f. 80.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 11.
Kien. Icon., p. 37, pi. 13, f. 42.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 25, f. 198.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 19.
Kien. Icon., p. 12, pi. 2, f. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 23, f. 181.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 33, f. 269.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 21, f. 162.
Ency. Meth., pi. 374, f. 10, a, b.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 15, f. 114.
Kien. Icon., p. 91, pi. 27, f. 87.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 30, f. 237.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 27, f. 213.
Reeve C. lc., pi. 33, f. 273.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 32, f. 262.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 24, f. 192.
Kien. Icon., p. 85, pi. 26, f. 84.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 26, f. 204.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 23.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 23, f. 183.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 25, f. 197.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 27, f. 214.
Swain. Z. Ill, 1st ser, 1, pi. 23.
Dillw. Cat, 1, p. 553, No. 124.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 8, f. 55, a, b, c.
Kien. Icon, p. 77, pi. 21, f. 65.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 18, f. 139.
Ann. Mus, p. 215, No. 53.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 38, f. 325.
Kien, Icon, p. 54, pi. 16, f. 52.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 18, f. 136.

Voluta Barbadensis ? Gmel.
is Mitra lyrata, Lam.
Tiara sulcata, Swains.

is Mitra picta, Reeve,
is Mitra Roasiae, Reeve.

is Mitra exasperata,Chemn.
is Columbella tringa, Linn.

is Mitra nodosa, Swains.

Voluta nubila, Gmel.
Mitra sanguinolenta, Lam.
Mitra aurantiaca, Kien.
Mitra retusa, var., Gray.
Conohelix virgo, Swain.

is Mitra ferruginea, Lam.
Voluta vulpecula, Linn.
Mitra melongena, Kien.

is Mitra paupercula, Linn.

Voluta Ziervogeliana, Chemti.
Cancellaria Ziervogeliana.

382

GENUS VOLUTA. L i U n CB U S .

9908

ancilla,

Soland.,

397

Straits Magellan

9909

" var.,

Patagonia,

9910

angulata,

Swain.,

413

Patagonia,

9911

" var.,

Anna,

Less.,

408

?

Arabica,

Gmel.,

399

New Zealand,

aulica,

Kiener,

410

Australia,

Brasiliana,

Soland.,

385

Brazil,

carneolata,

Lam.,

393

?

chlorosina,

Lam.,

392

9912

colocynthis,

Chemn.,

385

Brazil,

9913

var.,

coronata,

Kien.,

407

India,

9914

costaria,

Lam.,

417

Grignon,

9915

costata,

Swains.,

408

Moluccas,

9916

" var.,

9917

Cumingii,

Brod.,

Gulf Fonseca,

9918

cymbiola,

Chemn.,

407

India,

9919

" var.,

9920

Delessertiana,

Petit,

Madagascar,

Dufresnii.

Donov.,

413

Patagonia,

elongata,

Swains.,

399

New Zealand,

fasciata,

Schub. et W.,

Singapore,

flammula,

Wood,

407

Indian Ocean,

9921

flavicans,

Gmel.,

403

Guinea ?

9922

var.,

•

9923

fulgetrum,

Sowb.,

Australia,

fulminata,

Lam.,

399

China,

fulva,

Lam.,

395

Indian Ocean,

9924

gracilis,

Swains.,

New Holland,

Guinaica,

Lam.,

393

p

harpa,

Swains.,

408

Moluccas,

9925

harpa,

Barnes,

West Columbia,

9926

Hebraea,

Linn.,

390

South America ?

9927

var.,

9928

" »

^—

9929

imperialis,

Lam.,

385

Philippines,

9930

var.,

9931

« «

Thes. C., p. 203, pi. 54, f. 101.
Kien. Icon., p. 39, pi. 52.
Swains. Exot. C., pi. 3, 4.
Thes. C., p. 202, pi. 47, f. 13, 14.
Lesson 111. Z., pi. 44.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 52.
Kien. Icon., pi. 47, f. 1.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 60, f. 4-6.
Martini, 3, pi. 96, f. 930, 931.
Thes. C., p. 213, spec. 46.
Chemn. 11, pi. 176, f. 1695, 96.
Thes. C., p. 204, f. 98.
Kien. Icon., p. 49, pi. 41, f. 1.
Chemn. 11, pi. 212, f. 3010, 11.
Swains. Exot. C., pi. 41.
Tank. Cat., No. 2140.
Thes. C.,p. 215, pi. 52, f. 71, 72.
Thes. C., pi. 55, f. 105-107.
Kien. Icon., p. 49, pi. 41, f. 1.
Wood. Supp., pi. 3, f. 5.
Guer. Mag. Zool., 1842, pi. 57.
Jfoy. Am. Mer., pi. 60, f. 1-3.
Swains. Exot. C., pi. 20, 21.
Sch. et W., pi. 216, f. 3029, 30.
Wood Supp., pi. 3, f. 5.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 282, f. 2.
Swains. Exot. C., pi. 40.
Kien. Icon., p. 64, pi. 46, f. 1.
Thes. C., pi. 48, f. 33, 34.
Perry C., pi. 17, f. 4.
Ency. Meth., pi. 382, f. 3, a, b.
Swains. Exot. G., pl.42.
Chemn. 11, pi. 178, f. 1717, 18.
Swains. Exot. C., pi. 41.
Ann. Lye. N. H., 1, pi. 9, f. 4.
Thes. C.,p. 211, pi. 54, f. 95-97.
Martini, 3, pi. 96, f. 924, 925.
Knorr Verg., 1, pi. 24, f. 1, 2.
Thes. C., p. 194, pi. 54, f. 102.
Kien. Icon., p. 17, pi. 19. '
Martini, 3, pi. 97, f. 934, 935.

Voluta spectabilis, Gmel.

Voluta Dufresnii, Donov.
Voluta nasica, Wagn.
is Voluta costata, Swains,
is Voluta Pacifica, Soland.
is Voluta rutila, Brod.
is Voluta colocynthis, Chemn.
is Voluta musica, Linn.
is Voluta polyzonalis, Lam.
Voluta Brasiliana, Soland.

is Voluta eymbiola, Chemn.
fossil, Cochlea mixta, Chemn.
Voluta Anna, Lesson.
Vohita lyrata, Sowb.
Harpula harpa, Swain.

Voluta coronata, Kiener.
Voluta flammula, Wood.

is Voluta angulata, Swain,
is Voluta Pacifica, Soland.
is Voluta scapha, Gmel.
is Voluta eymbiola, Chemn.
Voluta volvacea, Lam.
Voluta lugubris, Swain.
Voluta punctata, Kiener.

is Voluta rupestris, Gmel.
is Voluta polyzonalis, Lam.

is Voluta musica, Lam.
is Voluta costata, Swain.

383

9932

imperialis, var.,

9933

fi c

Indica,

Sowb.,

401

Indian Ocean,

9934

Junonia,

Chemn.,

400

Gulf Mexico,

9935

Lapponica,

Linn.,

401

Ceylon,

9936

" var.,

laevigata,

Lam.,

394

West Indies,

lugubris,

Swains.,

403

?

9937

Magellanica,

Chemn.,

39S

Straits Magellan,

9938

" var.

f

95)39

magnifica,

Chemn.,

397

New Holland,

9940

" var.,

9941

mamilla,

Gray,

New Holland,

mitis,

Lam.,

388

New Holland,

9942

mitriformis,

Lam.,

404

Java,

9943

var.,

Australia,

multicostata,

Brod.,

404

Java,

9944

muricina,

Lam.,

416

Courtagnon,

9945

musica,

Linn.,

391

West Indies,

9946

" var.,

9947

(( ((

Margarita,

9948

« ti

393

West Indies,

9949

tt ((

9950

tt «

?

9951

« ((

394

9952

it tt

392

9953

it it

396

9954

t( K

9955

n it

nasica,

Wagn.,

413

Patagonia,

9956

nivosa,

Lam.,

389

New Holland,

9957

" var.,

nodulosa,

Lam.,

396

?

9958

Norrisii,

Sowb.,

Dupuch's Island,

9959

nucleus,

Lam.,

405

Australia,

9060

Pacifica,

Soland.,

399

New Zealand,

9961

" var.,

9962

it n

9963

tt It

Bay of Islands,

9964

Ct tt

9965

pallida,

Gray,

New Holland,

9966

" var.,

Swan River,

9967

papillosa,

Swains.,

Australia,

pellis-serpentis,

Lam.,

386

East Indies,

9968

polyzonalis,

Lam.,

394

Indian Ocean,

9969'

var.,

392

Kust. C. C., p.203, pi. 1 3, 19, 20.

Sch. et Wag., p. 6, pi, 214, 216.

Thes. C., p. 210, pl.51,f. 68-70. is Voluta Lapponica, Linn.

Chemn. 11, pi. 177, f. 1703, 04.

Kien. Icon., p. 55, pi. 63, f. 1.

Knorr Verg., 6, pi. 11, f. 2. Voluta Indica, Sowb.
Ency. Meth., pi. 379, f. 2, a, b. is Voluta musica, Linn.
Swains. Exot. C., pi. 40. is Voluta flavicans, Gmel.

Chemn. 10, pi. 149, f. 1383, 84.
Ency. Meth., pi. 385, f. 1, a, b.
Chemn. Il,pl.l74,f.l693,pl.l75.

Thes. C., p. 207, pi. 50, f. 57, 58.
Kien. Icon., p. 24, pi. 24, f. 1, 2.
Kien. Icon., p. 36, pi. 41, f. 2.
Thes. C., p. 217, pi. 52,f. 81, 82.
Zool. Jour., 3, pi. 3, f. 2.
Swains. Z. 111., 2d ser., pi. 53, f. 1.
Kien. Icon., p. 25, pi. 27.
Ency. Meth., pi. 380, f. 1, a, b.
Martini, 3, pi. 96, f. 927-929.
Wood Ind., pi. 21, f. 147.
Thes. C., pi. 49, f. 37.
Thes. C., pi. 49, f. 38.
Thes. C., pi. 49, f. 36.
Thes. C., pi. 49, f. 39.
Kien. Ic , p. 26, pi. 27.
Thes. C., p. 21 1, pi. 49, f. 40-43.
Knorr V., l,23,f. I,2,pl.l5,f.4,5.
Schu. et W., pi. 217, f. 3031,32.
Swains. Exot. C., pi. 5.
Kien. Icon., p. 43, pi. 34.
Kust. C. C., var. B., p. 190.
Thes. C., p. 201, pi. 51, f. 65.
Thes. C., p. 218, pi. 55, f. 116.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 52.
Chemn. 11, pi. 178, f. 1713, 14.
Swains. Exot. C., pi. 14, 21.
Voy. Ast., 2, p. 625, pi. 44, f. 6.
Thes. C., pi. 48, f. 25, 26, 27.
Thes. C., p. 196, pi. 53, f. 94.
Griff. Cuv., pi. 30, f. 4.
Thes. C., pi. 48, f. 30.
Ency. Meth., pi. 378, f. 1, a, b.
Thes. C., p. 212, pi. 52, f. 77, 78.
Kust. C. C., p. 190, var.

is Voluta pellis-serpentis, Lam.
Voluta multicostata, Brod.

is Voluta mitriformis, Lam.
fossil.

Voluta carneolata, Lam.
Voluta Guinaica, Lam.
Voluta laevigata, Lam.
Voluta thiarella, Lam.
Voluta nodulosa, Lam.

is Voluta angulata, Swains.

is Voluta musica, Linn.

Buccinum Arabicum, Martyn.
Voluta Arabica, Gmel.
Voluta elongata, Swains.

Voluta Sowerbii, Kiener.
is Voluta vespertilio, Linn.
Voluta fulva, Lam.
Voluta chlorosina, Lam.

384

punctata,

Kien.,

403

Indian Ocean,

9970

rarispina,

Lam.,

420

Dax,

9971

reticulata,

Reeve,

Swan River,

9972

rupestris,

Gmel.,

399

China,

9973

" var.,

9974

rutila,

Brod.,

410

Australia,

9975

scapha,

Gmel.,

384

Singapore,

9976

var.,

Java,

9977

tt n

9978

K u

9979

tt it

serpentina,

Lam.,

390

East Indies,

Sowerbyi,

Kien.,

Australia,

spectabilis,

Gmel.,

397

Straits Magellan,

9980

spinosa,

Linn.,

415

Grignon,

9981

sulcata,

Lam.,

396

West Indies,

thiarella,

Lam.,

392

West Indies,

9982

Turned,

Gray,

Swan River,

9983

undulata,

Lam.,

401

Van Diemen's Land

9984

var.,

Port Western,

9985

vespertilio,

Linn.,

387

East Indies,

9986

" var.,

Moluccas,

9987

(i tt

New Holland,

9988

tt it

Port Dorey,

9989

tt tt

New Guinea,

9990

tt tt

Amboyna,

9991

tt it

Philippines,

9992

tt a

9993

tt tt

9994

tt tt

9995

tt tt

9996

tt tt

9997

tt <t

9998

tt tt

9999

tt n

10,000

vexillum,

Chemn.,

402

Ceylon,

10,001

var.,

10,002

tt tt

volvacea,

Lam.,

403

Guinea,

10,003

zebra,

Leach,

436

New Holland,

Kien. Icon., p. 64, pi. 46, f. 1.
Ency. Meth., pi. 384, f. 2, a, b.
Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 144.
Martini, 3, pi. 98, f. 941, 942.
Thes. C., p. 209, f. 51-53.
Zool. Jour., 2, p. 30, pi. 3.
Kien. Icon., pi. 16-18, 46, f. 2.
Schub. etW.,pl. 216,f.3029,'30.
Swains. Exot. C., pi. 13, 48.
Ency. Meth., pi. 391, f. a, b.
Martini, 3, pi. 72, f. 774, pi. 73.
Kien. Icon., pi. 22, f. 1.
Kien. Icon., pi. 50, p. 47.
Knorr Verg., 4, pi. 29, f. 1, 2.
Ency. Meth., pi. 392, f. 5, a, b.
Chemn. 10, pi. 149, f. 1403, '04.
Chemn. 10, pi. 149, f. 1401, '02.
Griff. Cuv., pi. 40, f. 1.
Voy. Astrol., 2, pi. 44, f. 1, 2.
Swains. Exot. C., pi. 27.
Martini, 3, pi. 98, f. 937-939.
Ency. Meth., pi. 378, f. 2, a, b.
Martini, 3, pi. 97, f. 936.
Knorr Del. N. S, pi. B, 6, f. 5.
Crouch. Lam., pi. 19, f. 10.
Voy. Astrol., 2, pi. 44, f. 3-5.
Kien.Icon.,p.21,pl.20,21,f.l2.
Chemn. 10 pi. 149, f. 1399,1400.
Chemn. ll.pl. 1 76, f. 1699, 1700.
Chemn. 10, pi. 149, f. 1397, '98.
Swains. Z. 111., 2d ser., 2, pi. 84.
Wood. Ind., pi. 21, f. 151.
Knorr Verg., 1, pi. 22, f. 3.
List. C., pi. 808, f. 17.
Thes. C., p. 201, pi. 47, f. 15-23.
Thes.C., p. 210, pi. 50, f. 54-56.
Kien. Icon., p. 53, pi. 44, f. 2.
Swains. Z. 111., 2" ser., 2, pi. 77.
Thes. C., p. 195, pi. 46, f. 3, 4.
Leach Z. Misc., 1, pi. 12, f. 1.

is Voluta flavicans, Gmcl.
fossil.

Voluta fulminata, Lam.
Fulgoraria Chinensis, Schum.
Voluta aulica, Kiener.

Voluta i'asciata, Schub. et W.

is Voluta vespertilio, Linn,
is Voluta papillosa, Swains,
is Voluta ancilla, Soland.
fossil. Strornbusspinosus, Linn.

is Voluta musica, Lam.

Voluta pellis-serpentis, Lam.
Voluta serpentina, Lam.
Voluta mitis, Lam.

is Voluta flavicans, Gmel.
Marginella radiata, Lara.

OENUS MKLO. Broderip.

10,004 ^Ethiopica, Linn., 377 African Ocean, Martini, 3, pi. 73, f. 777. Voluta ^Ethiopioa, Linn.

385

10,005

^Ethiopica, var.,

Persian Gulf,

10,006

u tt

10,007

u tt

10,008

it n

10,009

tt tt

10,010

<. a

10,011

a tt

10,012

armatus, Lam.,

376 Cape G. Hope,

10,013

" var.,

East Indies,

10,014

n tt

10,015

tt it

10,016

u it

10,017

tt n

10,018

Broderipii, Gray,

Manilla,

10,019

var.,

10,020

ce u

10,021

C( tt

10,022

diadema, Lam.,

375 Asiatic Ocean,

10,023

" var.,

Moluccas,

10,024

ii it

10,025

it ft

10,026

tt tt

10,027

tt it

10,028

it tt

10,029

tt t(

10,030

ducalis, Lam.,

376 Indian Ocean,

10,031

Indicus, Gmel.,

379 Indian Ocean,

10,032

" var.,

10,033

n tt

10,034

Lamarckii, Kien.,

India,

10,035

var.,

10,036

Miltonis, Gray,

406 Australia,

10,037

" var.,

Swan River,

10,038

mucronatus, Sowb.,

Australia,

10,039

nauticus, Lam.,

374 Asiatic Ocean,

10,040

tessellatus, Lam.,

377 East Indies,

10,041

var.,

10,042

umbilicatus, Brod.,

Australia,

10,043

var.,

Moreton Bay,

Voluta Broderipii, Gray.
Melo regius, Brod.

Voluta diadema, Lam.

Swains. Exot. C., pi. 39.

Kien. Icon., p. 6, pi. 5.

Kust.C.C., p. 208, pi. 39, f. 3-5.

Kust. C. C., p. 208, pi. 41, f. 4.

Wood Ind., pi. 21, f. 175.

Thes. C., pi. 82, f. 13, 14, 19.

Ency. Meth., pi. 388, f. 3.

Martini, 3, pi. 76, f. 7S7, 788. Voluta armata, Lam.

Ency. Meth., pi. 388, f. 1.

Seba Mus., 3, pi. 65, f. 1, 2.

Kust. C. C., pi. 43, f. 1, 2.

Thes. C., p. 414, pi. 82, f. 15.

Thes. C., pi. 83, f. 21,22.

Griff. Cuvier, pi. 26.

Kien. Icon., p. 7, pi. 6.

Kust. C. C., p. 210, pi. 42, f. 2.

Thes. C., pi. 83, f. 26, 27.

Martini, 3, pi. 74, f. 780.

Ency. Meth., pi. 388, f. 2.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 283, f. 1.

Seba Mus., 3, pi. 65, f. 12.

Seba Mus., 3, pi. 66, f. 13.

Kien. Icon., pi. 7.

Kust. C. C., pi. 41, f. 1, 2.

Thes. C., pi. 82, f. 16, 17, 20.

Schub. et W, pl.218, f. 3036/37.

Swains. Exot. C., pi. 22. Volnta melo, Soland.

Kien. Icon., p. 14, pi. 15. Melo Indicus, Sowb.

Thes. C., pi. 81, f. 5. Voluta Indicus, Gmel.

Kien. Icon., p. 4, pi. 4.

Griff. Cuvier, pi. 29. Melo cylindratus, Brod.

Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 10. Voluta armata? var.

Thes. C., p. 415, pi. 83,f. 23-28.
Kien. Icon., p. 5, pi. 2.
Swains. Exot. C., pi. 12.
List. C., pi. 797, f. 4.
Thes.C.,pl.82,f.l8,pl.83,f.29,30.
Thes. C., p. 416.

Voluta armata, var.

GENUS CYMBA. B r o d e r i p .

10,044 oisium,

Menke. 381 Africa,

Sowb. Spec. C., p. 7, f. 9, a,b,c,d. Voluta cymbium, Lam.

386

10,045 cisium, var.,

10,046
10,047

cymbium, Lam.,
cymbium, Linn.,
Neptuni, Gmel.,

10,048

" var.,

10,049

ti n

10,050

it n

10,051

ti it

10,052

a tt

10,053

olla, Linn.,

10,054

" var.,

10,055
10,056

patula, Brod.,
porcina, Lam.,

10,057

" var.,

10,058

tt it

10,059

tt tt

10,060

ct tt

10,061

tt tt

10,062

tt ft

10,063

tt tt

10,064

tt It .

380 1

383 Africa,
379 African Ocean,
Persian Gulf,

381 Africa,

Mediterranean,

Africa,
383 African Ocean,

Senegal,

Swains. Exot. C., pi. 34. Cymba cymbium, Sowb., Brod.

Sowb. Gen., f. 2. Voluta glans, Burrows.

Kien. Icon., p. 12, pi. 13. is Cymba cisium, Menke.

Sowb. Spec. C., p. 5, f. 5,a,b,C,d. Voluta proboscidalis, Lam.

Martini, 3, pi. 71, f. 767-771.
Ency. Meth., pi. 386, f. 1.
Adans. Seneg., pi. 3, f. 1.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 284, f. 1.
Sowb. Spec. C., p. 5, f. 2.
Kien. Icon., p. 13, pi. 1, 9, f. 1.

Voluta Neptuni, Gmel.
L'Yet, Adans.

Voluta olla, Linn.
Cymbium papillatum, Schum.

proboscidalis, Brod., 382 African Ocean,

Sowb. Spec. C., p. 7, f. 1.

Kien. Icon., p. 11, pi. 14.

Sowb. Spec. C., f. 4, 4 b.

Ency. Meth., pi. 386, f. 2.

Kien. Icon., p. 16, pi. 12.

Martini, 3, pi. 70, f. 764, 765.

Swains. Exot. C., pi. 25.

Sowb. Spec. C., pi. 6, f. 5.

Wood Ind., pi. 21, f. 179.

Kust. C. C., p. 221, pi. 48, f. 3, 4.

Knorr Del. N. S., pi. B 6, f. 3.

Adans. Sen., pi. 3, f. 2. le PhiHn, Adans.

Thes. C., p. 409, pi. 80, f. 22, 27. is Cymba cymbium, Linn.

CLASS. GASTEROPODA.

ORDER. P E C T I N I B R A N C H I A T A .

FAMILY CONVOLUTA.

GENUS ERATO. Rl S S 0 .

10.065 lachryma,

10.066 laevis,

10.067 " var.,

Gray,

Don., 452 Mediterranean,

10,068 Maugeriae, Gray,

West Indies,

Sowb. C. 111., f. 48. Lachryma trifasciata, Humph.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 57. Voluta laevis, Donovan

Mont. T. Brit., p. 203, pi. 6, f. 7. Cypraea voluta, Montagu.
Cat. de Corse, pi. 8, f. 26, 27. Marginella Donovani, Payrd.
Risso Nice, p. 240, f. 85. Erato cypraeola, Risso.

Columbella Guildfordia, Risso.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 47.

387

GENUS CYPRAEA. L I H U CB U S .

achatidea,

Sowb.,

551

Placentia,

achatina,

Soland.,

501

Isl. Annaa,

acicularis,

Gmel.,

Mediterranean,

10,069

Adarnsonii,

Gray,

Isl. Capul,

adusta,

Lam.,

514

San Diego,

affinis,

Gmel.,

Amboyna,

albella,

Lam.,

545

9

10,070

albuginosa,

Mawe,

California,

alga,

Perry,

494

Persian Gulf,

10,071

Algoensis,

Gray,

Algoa Bay,

amethystea,

Linn.,

495

Eastern Seas,

10,072

angustata,

Gmel.,

New Holland,

10,073

annulata,

Gray,

King George's Isl.,

10,074

annulus,

Linn.,

539

Eastern Seas,

aperta,

Gray,

540

Cape Good Hope,

10,075

Arabica,

Linn.,

495

Eastern Seas,

10,076

" var.,

10,077

ii 11

Port Dorey,

10,078

u it

California,

10,079

a (t

New Guinea,

10,080

« <(

Indian Ocean,

10,081

n tt

Pacific Ocean,

10,082

Arabicula,

Lam.,

534

St. Elena,

arctica,

Mont.,

Great Britain,

10,083

arenosa,

Gray,

549

Isl. Annaa,

10,084

argus,

Linn.,

490

Ceylon,

10,085

" var.,

Indian Ocean,

10,086

« «

Friendly Islands,

10,087

n »

arlequina,

Chemn.,

East Indies,

armandina,

Duclos,

Galapagos Island,

10,088

asellus,

Linn.,

528

East Indies,

atomaria,

Gmel.,

530

Philippines,

10,089

aurantium,

Martyn,

502

Otaheite,

10,090

var.,

Society Islands,

10,091

Australis,

Lam.,

545

New Holland,

10,092

Beckii,

Gask.,

560

Red Sea,

10,093

bicallosa,

Gray,

St. Vincent's,

bifasciata,

Gmel.,

488

West Indies,

bullata,

Mont.,

Britain,

10,094

Californica,

Gray,

567

California,

Reeve C. Syst, pi. 289, f. 179
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 28.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 14, f. 68.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 24, f. 135.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 39, b.
Zoo\. Jour., 1, p. 517.
Zool. Jour., 4, p. 67.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 18, f. 94.
Perry C., pi. 23, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 17, f. 90.
Zool. Jour., 1, p. 77.
Zool. Jour., 1, p. 497.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 15, f. 71.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 20, f. 111.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 2.
Kien. Icon., p. 105, pi. 17, f. 1.
Voy. Astrol., 3, p. 37, ph 48, f.5.
Mag. Zool., 1833, pi. 28.
Perry C., pi. 21, f. 1.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 85.
Herbst. Hist. Verm., pi. 44, f. 8.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 60.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 23, f. 129.
Zool. Jour., p. 148, pi. 7, 12, f. 6.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3.. f. 8.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 125.
Kien. Icon., p. 77, pi. 37,38, f. 1.
Perry C., pi. 20, f. 7.
Chemn. 10, pi. 145, f. 1346, '47.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 25, f. 142.
Kien. Icon., p. 93, pi. 31, f. 3.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 101.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 59.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 141.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 24, f. 138.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 97.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 10.
Zool. Jour., 1, p. 140.
Zool. Jour., 3, p. 365.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 23, f. 128.

is Cypraea physis, Brocchi.
is Cypraea ventriculus, Lam.
is Cypraea spurcn, Linn.

is Cypraea onyx, Linn.

is Cypraea globulus, Linn.

is Cypraea caput-serpentis,Linn.

is Cypraea mappa, Linn.
is Cypraea Arabica, Linn.

is Cypraea ouiscus, Lam.
Cypraea fragilis, Linn.
Cypraea amethystea, Linn.

Cypraea eglantina, Duclos.

is Cypraea Europaea, Mont.

is Cypraea histrio, Meuschen.
is Cypraea suflusa, Gray.

is Cypraea punetata, Linn.

Cypraea Aurora, Soland.
Trivia Australis, Gray.

is Cypraea exanthema, Linn,
is Cypraea Europaea, Mont.
Trivia Califomica, Gray.

388

10,095

cameleopardalis,

Perry,

546

Red Sea,

10,096

caput-serpentis,

Linn,

508

Otaheite,

carnea,

Gray,

568

West Indies,

carneola,

Martyn,

501

Pacific,

10,097

carneola,

Linn,

505

Society Islands,

10,098

" var.

Isl. Annaa,

10,099

<( ft

10,100

caurica,

Linn,

516

Eastern Seas,

10,101

" var.,

Philippines,

10,102

it tt

Madagascar,

cauteriata,

Chemn,

499

Persian Gulf,

cervina,

Lam,

488

Pacific,

cervinetta,

Kien,

547

Indian Ocean,

10,103

cervus,

Linn,

488

Pacific,

10,104

" var.,

547

10,105

tt «

10,106

(C CC

10,107

tt It

10,108

Childreni,

Gray,

566

Isl. Annaa,

10,109

cicercula,

Linn,

530

Isl. Annaa,

10,110

cinerea,

Gmel,

509

West Indies,

10,111

citrina,

Gray,

Madagascar,

10,112

clandestina,

Linn,

529

Ceylon,

coccinella,

Lam,

544

Britain,

conspurcata,

Gmel,

499

Africa,

controversa,

Gray,

Mauritius,

10,113

costata,

Gmel,

568

Cape G. Hope,

10,114

" var.

10,115

cribraria,

Linn,

519

New Ireland,

10,116

cruentata,

Gmel,

511

New Guinea,

10,117

Cumingii,

Gray,

Society Islands,

10,118

cylindrica,

Born,

554

Philippines,

10,119

diluculum,

Reeve,

524

Philippines,

dubia,

Gmel,

488

Pacific,

10,120

eburnea,

Barnes,

Philippines,

10,121

edentula,

Sowb,

South Africa,

eglantina,

Duclos,

California,

10,122

erosa,

Linn,

515

Mauritius,

10,123

" var.

Ceylon,

10,124

(t n

10,125

errones,

Linn,

520

Eastern Seas,

10,126

" var.

~_

10,127

tt it

10,128

erythraeensis,

Beck,

Zanzibar,

10,129

Europaea,

Mont,

544

Britain,

10,180

var.

European Ocean,

Perry C., pi. 19, f. 5. Cypraea melanostoma, Leathes.

Voy. Astrol., 3, pi. 47, 1'. 14, 15. Cypraea albella, Lain.
Zool. Jour., 3, p. 569. is Cypraea costata, Gruel.

Martyn Univ. C., pi. 14. is Cypraea ventriculus, Lam.

Born Mus., p. 176, pi. 8, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. G, f. 19.
Kien. Icon., p. 83, pi. 37, f. 3.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 11, f. 46.
Kien. Icon., p. 54, pi. 10, f. 2, 3.
Sowb. C. Ill, f. 158-160.

Chemn. 10, pi. 144, f. 1332. is Cypraea stcrcoraria, Linn.
Kien. Icon, p. 72, pi. 2, 3, f. 1. is Cypraea ccrvu3, Linn.
Kien. Icon, p. 74, pi. 6, f. 1, 2. is Cypraea cervus, Linn.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 2, f. 6. Cypraea ocrviim, Lam.

Kien. Icon, p. 74, pi. 6, f. 1, 2. Cypraea cervinetta, Kien.
Reeve C. S, pi. 287, 288, f. 175. Cypraea oculata, Gme

Cypraea dubia, Gmel.

Cypraea plumbea, Gmel.

Wood Supp, pi. 3, f. 16.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 21, f. 116.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 22, f. 124.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 16, f. 78.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 19, f. 106.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 23, f. 129.
Zool. Jour, 4, p. 70.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 12, f. 51.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 20, f. 109.
Wood Supp, pi. 3, f. 15.
Voy. Astrol, 3, p. 41, pi. 48, f. 12.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 10, f. 38.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 16, f. 77.
Born Mus, pi. 8, f. 10.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 14, f. 65.
Sowb. C. Ill, f. 175.
Ann. Lye. N. H, 1, pi. 9, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic, pi. 17, f. 85, a, b.

Guer. Mag. Zool, 1833, pi. 28. is Cypraea Arabiea, Linn

Sowb. C. Ill, f. 119,172,179.

Reeve C. Ic, pi. 11, f. 43.

Kien. Icon, p. 53, pi. 10, f. 2, 3.

Reeve C. Ic, pi. 13, f. 56. Cypraea ovum, Gmel.

Sowb. C. Ill, f. 128, 129. Cypraea subflava, Gmel.

Voy. Astrol, 3, p. 42, pi. 48, f. 13. Cypraea olivacea, Lam.

Reeve C. Ic, pi. 14, f. 63.

Reeve C. Ic, pi. 23, f. 129. Cypraea arctica, Mont.
Mont. T. B. Supp, p. 88. Cypraea bullata, Mont.

Cypraea sordida, Lam.

Cypraea moniliaris, Lam.
is Cypraea Europaea, Mont,
is Cypraea stercoraria, Linn,
is Cypraea Isabella, Linn.
Trivia carnea, Gray.
Cypraea rosea, Wood.

Cypraea variolaria, Lam.

Cypraea undata, Lam.
is Cypraea cervus, Linn.

389

10,131 Europaea, var.,

10,132

exanthema,

Linn.,

488

West Indies,

10,133

var.,

10,134

« <c

10,135

11 it

exigua,

Gray,

West Indies,

10,136

exusta,

Sowb.,

Red Sea,

fabula,

Kien.,

African Seas,

fasciata,

Chemn.,

Persian Gulf,

10,137

felina,

Gmel.,

560

Indian Ocean,

10,138

" var.,

ferruginosa,

Kien.,

Gambia,

10,139

fimbriata,

Gmel.,

Japan,

flammea,

Gmel.,

Eastern Seas,

flaveola,

Lam.,

525

Mediterranean,

flaveola,

Born,

513

Senegal,

10,140

flaveola,

Linn.,

558

West Indies,

fragilis,

Born,

492

Mauritius,

fragilis,

Linn.,

495

East Indies,

Friendii,

Gray,

548

Swan River,

10,141

fusca,

Gray,

Galapagos,

10,142

gangrenosa,

Dillw.,

561

China,

10,143

gemmula,

Gould,

Sandwich Islands,

gibba,

Gmel.,

499

Africa,

10,144

globosa,

Gray,

9

10,145

globulus,

Linn.,

532

East Indies,

Grayi,

Kien.,

551

Mediterranean,

guttata,

Lam.,

504

Indian Ocean,

10,146

helvola,

Linn.,

533

Otaheite,

10,147

liirundo,

Linn,

522

Eastern Seas,

10,148

histrio,

Meusch.

'»"

Indian Ocean,

10,149

" var.,

10,150

it (i

10,151

a a

10,152

a tt

10,153

tl <C

hordacea,

Kien.,

543

Philippines,

Humphreysii,

Gray,

562

?

Indica,

Gmel.,

Pacific,

10,154

insecta,

Mighels

Sandwich Islands,

intermedia,

Kien.,

543

Philippines,

10,155

interrupta,

Gray,

Philippines,

interstincta,

Wood,

534

Philippines,

irina,

Kien.,

Africa,

10,156

irrorata,

Soland.,

558

Elizabeth Islands,

is Cypraea tigris, Linn,
is Cypraea spurca, Linn.

Doll. B. Shells, 2, pi. 43. Cypraea coccinella, Lam.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 142. Trivia Europaea, Gray.

Reeve C. lc., pi. 5, f. 16. Cypraea zebra, Linn.

Herbst Hist. Verm., pi. 44, f. 1.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 170.
Kien. Icon., pi. 4, 5, f. 1.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 26, f. 148. is Cypraea tremeza, Duclos.

Sowb. C. 111., spec. 25, f. 2*.

Kien. Icon., p. 97, pi. 54, f. 3. is Cypraea felina, Gmel.
Chemn. 10, pi. 144, f. 1334. is Cypraea stercoraria, Linn.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 105. Cypraea fabula, Kien.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 135, 137.

Kien. Icon., p. 38, pi. 7, f. 3. is Cypraea Soverbii, Kien.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 138, 140.
Born. Mus., pi. 8, f. 7.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 14, f. 68.

Kien. Icon., p. 15, pi. 28, f. 2. is Cypraea pyrum, Gmel.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 18, f. 95.

Born Mus., p. 179. is Cypraea Mauritiana, Linn.

Wood's Ind., pi. 16, f. 3. is Cypraea Arabica, Linn.

Gray Desc. Cat., p. 5, No. 32. is Cypraea Scottii, Brod.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 24, f. 134.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 18, f. 96, a, b.

Pl'OC. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 27. Allied to C. tremeza, Duclos.
Martini, 1, pi. 31, f. 332. is Cypraea stercoraria, Linn.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 26, f. 152. Cypraea pilula, Kien.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 21, f. 118. Cypraea affinis, Gmel.
Kien. Icon., p. 20, pi. 26, f. 3. is Cypraea physis, Brocchi.
Knorr Verg., 1, pi. 26, f. 4. is Cypraea pantherina, Dillw.

Sowb. C. 111., spec. 49, f. 121.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 104.
Ann. Lye. N. H., 4, pi. 16, f. 2.

Chemn. 10, pi. 145, f. 1346, 47. Cypraea arlequina, Chemn.
Kien. Icon., p. 106, pi. 17, f. 2. Cypraea Arabica, var., Kien.

Knorr Verg., 2, pi. 16, f. 1.
List. C., pi. 659, f. 3, a.

Ency. Meth., pi. 351. f. 1, a, b. Cypraea histrio, Brag.
Kien. Icon., p. 149, pi. 54, f.5, 5. is Cypraea oryza, Lam.
Sowb. C. 111., Spec. 71, f. 55. is Cypraea lutea, Gron.
Chemn. 10, pi. 144, f. 1388. is Cypraea scurra, Chemn.

Proc. Bost. S. N. H., 2, p. 24.

Kien. Icon., p. 145, pi. 54, f. l.is Cypraea oryza, Lam.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 103.

Wood's Supp., pi. 3, f. 9. is Cypraea staphylaea, Linn.

Kien. Icon., p. 35, pi. 36, f. 2. is Cypraea nigro-punctata.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 22, f. 126.

390

10,157

Isabella,

Linn.,

518

Mauritius,

10,158

" var.,

Madagascar.

10,159

labio-lineata,

Gask.,

Philippines,

10,160

Lamarckii,

Gray,

Madagascar,

10,161

" var.,

10,162

lentiginosa,

Gray,

Ceylon,

10,163

leucostoma,

Gask.,

Mocha,

limacina,

Lam.,

536

Philippines,

10,164

Listeri,

Gray,

Philippines,

10,165

lurida,

Linn.,

506

Adriatic,

10,166

" var.,

Mediterranean,

10,167

lutea,

Gron.,

562

9

10,168

" var.,

10,169

lynx,

Linn.,

513

Ceylon,

10,170

" var.,

Mauritius,

10,171

it n

Pacific,

10,172

fi ts

Madagascar,

maculata,

Barnes,

Polynesian Islands,

10,173

Madagascariensis, Gmel.,

565

Madagascar,

10,174

mappa,

Linn.,

494

South Pacific,

10,175

" var.,

Indian Ocean,

10,176

if it

10,177

tt it

Isl. Annaa,

10,178

a tt

10,179

t( it

10,180

tt n

10,181

tt (t

10,182

tt tt

10,183

tt ti

10,184

margarita,

Soland.,

Isl. Annaa,

10,185
I

Mauritiana,

Linn.,

492

Mauritius,

10,186

" var.,

South Seas,

10,187

n ti

Ceylon,

10,188

(i tt

Persian Gulf,

10,189

tt it

Carteret,

10,190

a tt

New Ireland,

10,191

a tt

Isle France,

10,192

tt it

Java,

melanostoma,

Leathes,

546

Red Sea,

10,193

microdon,

Gray,

Philippines,

10,194

miliaris,

Gmel.,

511

Japan,

10,195

moneta,

Linn.,

537

Otaheite,

10,196

" var.,

Maldives,

moniliaris,

Lam.,

529

Ceylon,

10,197

mus,

Linn.,

500

Curacoa,

10,198

" var.,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 12, f. 51.
Perry C., pi. 19, f. 7.

Sowb. C. 111., spec. 54, f. 12.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 37.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 12, f. 49.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 22.
Martini, 1, pi. 29, f. 312.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 46, f. 114.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 32.
Poli, 3, pi. 45, f. 21, 24.
Wood's Ind., pi. 17, f. 37.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 20, f. 110.
Reeve C. Ic. pi. 9, f. 33.
Born Mus., pi. 8, f. 9.
Kien. Icon., p. 10, pi. 38, f. 2.
Perry C., pi. 22, f. 3.
Ann. Lye. N. H., 1, pi. 9, f. 1.
Sowb. Gen., f. 6.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 2, f. 70.
Zool. Jour., l,p. 75, v. 4, p. 68.
Perry C., pi. 23, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 18.
Sowb. Gen., f. 3. *

Kien. Icon., p. 9, pi. 20, f. 1, 2.
Wood Ind., pi. 16, f. 2.
Knorr Verg., 1, pi. 26, f. 3.
KnorrDel.N. S., l,pl. B4.
Ency. Meth., pi. 352, f. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 22, f. 123.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 1.
Zool. Jour., 1, p. 79, v. 4, p. 69.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 6, f. 164.
Kien. Ic., p. 103, pi. 39, 40, f. 1.
Sowb. Gen., f. 1, 2.
Voy. Ast., 3, p. 35, pi. 48, f. 2-4.
Born Mus., pi. 8, f. 6.
Perry C., pi. 21, f. 6, 7.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 17.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 24, f. 139.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 36.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 15, f. 74.
Kien. Icon., p. 122, pi. 34, f. 1.
Wood's Supp., pi. 3, f. 17.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 24.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 156, 157.

Cypraea controversa, Gray.

is Cypraea staphylea, Linn.

Cypraea Humphreys!!, Gray.
Cypraea Vanelli, Linn.
Cypraea squalina, Gmel.

is Cypraea retieulata, Martyn.

Cypraea Alga, Perry.

Cypraea regina, Chemn., Gmel.
Cypraea undata, Chomn.
Cypraea undulata, Gmel.
Cypraea turbinata, Gmel.
Cypraea trifasciata, Gmel.
Bulla cypraea, Born.
Cypraea fragilis, Born.
Bulla ovata, Gmel.
b Cypraea cameleopardalis.

is Cypraea clandestina, Linn.

391

nebulosa,

Kien.,

Gambia,

10,199

neglecta,

Sowb.,

Mauritius,

10,200

nigro-punctata,

Gray,

Galapagos,

10,201

nucleus,

Linn.,

536

Isl. Masbate,

Nymphae,

Duclos,

10,202

obvelata,

Lam.,

538

Otabeite,

10,203

ocellata,

Linn.,

518

Ceylon,

oculata,

Gmel.,

Pacific,

olivacea,

Gmel.,

Africa,

olivacea,

Lam.,

520

Eastern Seas,

10,204

onyx,

Linn.,

514

San Diego,

10,205

" var.,

California,

10,206

"

•

Asiatic Ocean,

10,207

" "

10,208

" "

10,209

" "

10,210

" "

10,211

oryza,

Lam.,

543

Isl. Ticao,

10,212

" var.,

Timor,

Senegal,

10,213

ovula,

Lam.,

533

Cape G. Hope,

ovum,

Gmel.,

520

Eastern Seas,

10,214

Oweni,

Gray,

Philippines,

10,215

Pantherina,

Soland.,

504

Red Sea,

10,216

" var.,

Indian Ocean,

10,217

"

Persian Gulf,

10,218

«

Zanzibar,

10,219

a it

10,220

it tt

10,221

tt tt

10,222

pediculus,

Linn.,

541

West Indies,

10,223

" var.,

10,224

physis,

Brocchi,

551

Placentia,

10,225

" var.,

Mediterranean,

pilula,

Kien.,

?

10,226

piperata,

Soland.,

Australia,

10,227

pisum,

Cask.,

East. Indies,

plumbea,

Gmel.,

488

Pacific,

10,228

poraria,

Linn.,

527

Otaheite,

10,229

pulchella,

Swains.,

552

China,

10,230

pulchra,

Gray,

Red Sea,

10,231

pulex,

Soland.,

569

Mediterranean,

pulla,

Gmel.,

514

Pacific,

10,232

punctata,

Linn.,

530

Philippines,

10,233

" var.,

Kien. Icon., p. 63, pi. 32, f. 3.
Sowb. C. III., spec. 65, f. 12*.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 59.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 15, f. 70.
Sowb. C. III., f. 17, sp. 84.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 15, f. 69.
Sowb. C., III., spec. 55, f. 67.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 6.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 15.
Wood's Ind, pi. 17, f. 32.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 39.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 84, f. 133.
Kien. Icon., p. 16, pi. 44, f. 1.
Chemn. 10, pi. 145, f. 1341.
Wood's Ind., pi. 17, f. 31.
Martini, 1, pi. 26, f. 269, 270.
List. C., p.. 657, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 24, f. 140.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 121, f. 38.
Adans. Sen., pi. 5, f. 3.
Kien. Icon., p. 149, pi. 54, f. 5,5.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 20, f. 112.
Zool. Jour., 1, p. 385.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 7.
Wood's Ind., pi. 17, f. 24.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 134, 168, 169.
Kien. Icon., p. 5, pi. 41, 42, f. 1.
Martini, 1, pi. 24, f. 235, 236.
Knorr Verg., 1, pi. 26, f. 4.
List. C., pi. 681, f. 28.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 23, f. 131.
Kien. Icon., pi. 40, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 12, f. 47.
Kien. Icon., p. 20, pi. 26, f. 3.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 117, f. 34.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 17, f. 87.
Zool. Proc., 1846, p. 24.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 22, f. 175.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 18, f. 99.
Swains. Exot. C., pi. 35.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 34.
Kien. Icon., p. 142, pi. 53, f. 1.
Gmel., p. 3412, N. 61.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 101.
Wood's Ind., pi. 17, f. 41.

is Cypraea zonata, Chemn.

Cypraea irina, Kien.

is Cypraea onyx, var., Linn.

is Cypraea cervus, Linn,
is Cypraea stercoraria, Linn,
is Cypraea errones, Linn.
Cypraea adusta, Lam.

Cypraea Nymphae, Ducloa.
Cypraea pulla, Gmel.

Cypraea scabriuscula, Gray.
Cypraea intermedia, Kien.
Le Bitou, Adans.
Cypraea hordacea, Kien.

is Cypraea errones, Linn.
Cypraea tigrina, Lam.

Cypraea sulcata, Dillw.
Trivia pediculus, Gray.
Cypraea achatidea, Sowb.
Cypraea Grayi, Kien.
is Cypraea globosa, Gray.

is Cypraea cervus, Linn.

is Cypraea onyx, var., Linn.
Cypraea stercus-muscarum.
Cypraea atomaria, Gmel.

10,234

punctulata,

Gray,

563

Panama,

10,235

pustulata,

Lam.,

535

Panama,

10,236

pyriformis,

Gray,

Ceylon,

10,237

pyrum,

Gmel.,

512

Mediterranean,

10,238

" var.,

African Ocean,

10,239

quadrimaculata,

Gray,

10,240

quadripunetata,

Gray,

569

Philippines,

10,241

radians,

Lam.,

540

St. Elena,

rattus,

Lam.,

498

African Ocean,

10,242

Reevei,

Gray,

552

Swan River,

" var.,

Garden Island,

10,243

reticulata,

Martyn,

496

Pacific,

10,244

" var.,

10,245

it <(

10,246

tt tc

Friendly Isles,

10,247

11 it

Polynesian Islands,

10,248

11 11

10,249

it ((

rosea,

Wood,

568

9

rotunda,

Kien.,

569

Philippines,

rubiginosa,

Gmel.,

521

Ceylon,

rufa,

Lam.,

512

Gulf Tarentum,

10,250

sanguinea,

Gray,

570

St. Elena,

10,251

sanguinolenta,

Gmel.,

526

Gambia,

scabriuscula,

Gray,

543

Isl. Ticao,

10,252

Scottii,

Brod.,

548

Swan River,

10,253

" var.,

New Holland,

10,254

scurra,

Chemn.,

497

Isl. Annaa,

10,255

" var.,

Panama,

10,256

Solandri,

Gray,

California,

sordida,

Lam.,

510

West Indies,

10,257

Sowerbyi,

Kien..

Gambia,

10,258

" var.,

10,259

spadicea,

Swains.,

New Holland,

10,260

spurca,

Linn.,

525

Mediterranean,

10,261

" var.,

10,262

it it

squalina,

Gmel.,

513

Ceylon,

10,263

staphylaea,

Linn.,

534

Philippines,

10,264

" var.,

Mauritius,

10,265

tl (t

10,266

« «

~—

10,267

stercoraria,

Linn.,

499

Africa,

10,268

var.,

Persian Gulf,

10,269

tt ti

10,270

« tt

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 61.
Sowb. Gen., f. 5.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 12, f. 52.
Poli, 3, pi. 45, f. 14-17.
Wood's Ind., pi. 17, f. 40.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 107.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 25, f. 146.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 21, f. 117.
Ency. Meth., pi. 351, f. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 11, f. 41.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 15, f. 52.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 3.
A. L.N. H., I,p.l32,385,pl.9,f.l
Ann. Lye. N. H., 4, pi. 16, f. 1
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 15.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 80.
Kien. Icon., p. 104, pi. 18, f. 1,
Lister Conch., pi. 659, f. 3, a.
Wood's Supp., pi. 3, f. 15.
Kien. Icon., p. 141, pi. 53, f. 2.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 65, f. 91, 92.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 85, f. 72.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 115, f. 32.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 102.
Zool. Jour., 3, p. 364.
Zool. Jour., 5, p. 330, pi. 14,f.l,2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 10.
Chemn. 10, pi. 144, f. 1338.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 27,f. 103, 106.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 21, f. 113.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 22, f. 124.
Kien. Icon., p. 38, pi. 7, f. 3.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 40.
Zool. 111., pi. 182.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 14, f. 68.
Ency. Meth., pi. 356, f. 14.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 51, f. 81,104.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 12, f. 107.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 16, f. 82.
Kien. Icon., p. 48, pi. 36, f. 2.
Sowb. C. Ill, spec. 40, f. 83.
Born Mus., pi. 8, f. 18.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 15.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 7, f. 167.
Zool. Jour., 1, p. 80.
Knorr Verg., 4. pi. 13. f. 1.

Cypraea flaveola, Born.
Cypraea rufa, Lam.

Cypraea rotunda, Kien.

is Cypraea stercoraria, Linn,

Cypraea mnculata, Barnes.

Cypraea Arabica, var., Sowb.
Cypraea histrio, Kiener.

is Cypraea costata, Gmel.
is Cypraea quadripunetata.
is Cypraea stolida, Linn,
is Cypraea pyrum, Gmel.
Trivia sanguinea, Gray.

is Cypraea oryza, Lam.
Cypraea Friendii, Gray.

Cypraea Indica, Gmel.

is Cypraea cinerea, Gmel.
Cypraea zonata, Gray.
Cypraea ferruginosa, Kien.

Cypraea flaveola, Lam.
Cypraea aeicularis, Gmel.

is Cypraea lynx, Linn.
Cypraea interstincta, Wood.
Cypraea limaeina, Lam.

Cypraea. olivacea, Gmel.
Cypraea conspurcata, Gmel.
Cypraea cauteriata, Chemn.
Cypraea gibba. Gmel.

393

10,271

stercoraria,

10,272

var.,

10,273

ft n

stercus-inuscarum, Lam., 530

Philippines,

10,274

stolida,

Linn., 521

Ceylon,

subflava,

Gmel., 520

Eastern Seas,

10,275

subrostrata,

Gray,

West Indies,

10,276

subviridis,

Reeve,

Australia,

10,277

suffusa,

Gray, 566

Galapagos,

sulcata,

Dillw., 541

West Indies,

10,278

sulcidentata,

Gray,

South Seas,

10,279

var.,

••> '

10,280

tabescens,

Soland., 555

Ceylon,

10,281

" var.,

Otaheite,

10,282

talpa,

Linn., 504

Isl. Annaa,

10,283

" var.,

Indian Ocean,

10,284

a ti

Madagascar,

10,285

tt It

Eastern Seas,

10,286

tf It

Isl. France,

10,287

tt tt

10,288

ft If

10,289

teres,

Gmel.,

10,290

tessellata,

Swains., 553

New Zealand,

10,291

testudinaria,

Linn., 491

Mauritius,

10,292

" var.,

Indian Ocean,

10,293

tl SI

Persian Gulf,

10,294

t( (t

10,295

It It

10,296

tf tt

tigrina,

Lam., 504

Indian Ocean,

10,297

tigris,

Linn., 502

Indian Ocean,

10,298

" var.,

Pearl Islands,

10,299

a tt

Eastern Seas,

10,300

it tt

South Seas,

10,301

tl It

Isle France,

10,302

ft tf

Tonga-Tabou,

10,303

tt tf

10,304

tt tf

10,305

tf ft

10,306

tl tt

10,307

tt tt

10,308

ft It

10,309

tf tt

10,310

tt It

10,311

tl It

10,312

tt tt

Kien. Icon., p. 108, pi. 11, f. 1,2.
Chemn. 10, pi. 144, f. 1334.
Wood's Ind., pi. 16, f. 7.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 67, f. 117.
Born Mus., pi. 8, f. 15.
Kien. Icon., p. 56. pi. 29, f. 4.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 119, f. 36.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 12, f. 48.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 126, f. 41.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 124, f. 148.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 29.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 10, f. 110.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 73, f. 14.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 14, f. 66, a.
Reeve C Ic., pi. 2, f. 5.
Zool. Jour., 1, p. 142, v.4, p. 70.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 24, f. 113.
Kien. Icon., p. 79, pi. 12, f. 2.
Voy. Astroi., 3, p. 34, pi. 48, f. 1 .
Knorr Verg., 1, pi. 27, f. 2, 3.
Regenf. C., pi. 10, f. 37.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 18, f. 93.
Swains. Zool. 111., 2, pi. 3.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 9.
Kien. Icon., p. 78, pi. 15, 16,f. 1.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 23, f. 152.
Perry's C., pi. 20, f. 1.
Knorr Verg., 4, pi. 27, f. 2.
Martini, 1, pi. 27, f. 271, 272.
Martini, 1, pi. 24, f. 235, 236.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 12.
Zool. J., 1 ,p. 367, v. 4, p. 76, 163.
Knorr. Verg., 5, pi. 8, f. 2, 3.
Perry C., pi. 19, f. 1.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 4, f. 90.
Voy. Ast., 3, p. 29, pi. 47, f. 1,2.
Born Mus., pi. 8, f. 7.
Seba Mus., 3, pi. 76, f. 1, 2, 8.
Martini, 1, pi. 24, f. 232-234.
Lister C., pi. 62, f. 29.
Wood's Ind., pi. 17, f. 23.
Valent. Amboy., pi. 1, f. 3.
Valent. Amboy, pi. 4, f. 30.
Roissy Buff., 5, pi. 56, f. 3.
Gualt. Test., pi. 16, f. S.
Ency. Meth., pi. 353, f. 3.

Cypraea rattus, Lam.
Cypraea fasciata, Chemn.

is Cypraea pimctata, Linn.
Cypraea rubiginosa, Gmel.
is Cypraea errones, Linn.

Cypraea errones, var., C. Illus.
Cypraea armadina, Duclos.
is Cypraea pediculus, Linn.

is Cypraea pantherina, Soland.

50

394

10,313

tigris, var.,

10,314

(( f C

10,315

tremeza,

Duclos,

West Indies,

trifasciata,

Gmel.,

492

Ceylon,

10,316

turdus,

Lam.,

520

Straits Sunda,

10,317

" var.,

Persian Gulf,

undata,

Lam.,

524

Philippines,

Vanelli,

Linn.,

513

Isl. France,

variolaria,

Lam.,

511

Philippines,

10,318

ventriculus,

Lam.,

501

Isl. Annaa,

10,319

" var.,

Pacific,

10,320

u n

Otaheite,

10,321

t( tt

10,322

vesicularis,

Cask.,

Cape G. Hope,

10,323

vitellus,

Linn.,

507

Eastern Seas,

10,324

var.,

Indian Ocean,

10,325

Walkeri,

Gray,

556

Isl. Bohol,

zebra,

Linn.,

488

West Indies,

10,326

ziczac,

Linn.,

524

Mozambique,

zonaria,

Gmel.,

Guinea,

10,327

zonata,

Chemn.,

510

Gambia,

10,328

" var.,

Guinea,

10,329

« n

Africa,

zonata,

Gray,

Gambia,

Rumph. Mus., pi. 38, f. A.
Petiv. Gazop., pi. 96, f. 8.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 26, f. 148.
Knorr Vergn., 6, pi. 18, f. 2.
Sowb. C. III., spec. 56, f. 173.
Kien. Icon., p. 62, pi. 4, f. 2.
Sowb. C. III., spec. 93, f. 109.
Knorr Vergn., 4, pi. 9, f. 6.
Voy. Ast., 3, p. 38, pi. 48, f. 6, 7.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 28.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 17, f. 73.
Martyn's_Univ. C., pi. 14.
Kien. Icon., p. 1 16, pi. 38, f. 3.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 20, f. 108.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 14.
Sowb. C. 111., spec. 13, f. 66.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 12, f. 50.
Schroet. Einl. C., 1, pi. 1, f. 6.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 18, f. 97.
Gmel., 3414, No. 119.
Chemn. 10, pi. 145, f. 1342.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 58.
Kien. Icon., p, 19, pi. 48, f. 1, la.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 40.

Cypraea exiirua, Gray.

is Cypraea Muuritiana, Linn.

is Cypraea diluculum, Reeve,
is Cypraea lynx, Linn,
is Cypraea cruenta, Gmel.

Cypraea auhatina, Soland.
Cypraea carneola, Martyn.

is Cypraea exanthema, Linn.

is Cypraea zonata, Chemn.
Cypraea zonaria, Gmel.
Cypraea zonata, Lam.
Cypreae nebulosa, Kien.
is Cypraea Sowerbyi, Kiener.

GENUS RINGICULA. Deshayes.

10.330 buccinea,

10.331 exserta,

10.332 grandinosa,

10.333 propinquans,

Desh., 344 Grignon, Brocc.C.Foss. Sub., 2, pi. 4, f. 9. Voluta buccinea, Brocchi.

Auricula ringens, var. A, Fer.

Hinds, Lucon, Zool. Proc., 1844, p. 97.

Desh., Mindanao, Zool. Proc., 1844, p. 96.

Hinds, Isl. Sual, Philippines, Zool. Proc., 1844, p. 96.

GENUS OVULUM. Bruguiere.

10.334 aciculare,

10.335 Adriaticum,
angulosa,

10.336 avena,

10.337 birostre,

10.338 " var.,

10.339 carneum,

Lam., 472 West Indies,

Sowb., 476 Sicily,

Lam., 468 East Indies,

Sowb., Mexico,

Linn., 474 Singapore,

Japan,

Gmel., 470 Mediterranean,

Sowb. Spec. C., p. 10, f. 49-52. Bulla secalel Dillw.

Sowb. Spec. C., p. 4, f. 23, 24.

Sowb. Thes. C., p. 467. js Ovulum tortilis, Martyn.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 59. (Cypraeada.)

Sowb. Gen., f. 5. Bulla birostris. Linn.

Kien. Icon., pi. 5, f. 1. Radius brevirostris, Schum.

Sowb. Spec. C., p. 5, f. 17, 18. Bulla carnea, Gmel.

395

columba,

Schub.,

468

East Indies,

10,340

concinnum,

Sowb.,

Philippines,

costellata,

Lam.,

468

Zanzibar,

10,341

deflexum,

Sowb.,

Isl. Ticao,

10,342

emarginatum,

Sowb.,

St. Elena,

10,343

gibbosurn,

Linn.,

471

Brazil,

10,344

" var.,

Panama,

imperialis,

Dillw.,

468

East Indies,

10,345

intermedium,

Sowb.,

476

Brazil,

10,346

lacteurn,

Lam.,

469

Philippines,

10,347

Margarita,

Sowb.,

Philippines,

10,348

nubeculatum,

Sowb.,

Philippines,

10,349

obtusum,

Sowb.,

China,

oviformis,

Lam.,

467

Society Isles,

10,350

Ovum,

Linn.,

467

Moluccas,

10,351

" var.,

Friendly Islands,

10,352

" "

Philippines,

10,353

n a

10,354

a n

10,355

a it

10,356

a n

10,357

patulum,

Pennt.,

477

Torbay,

10,358

var.,

British Ocean,

10,359

Philippinarum,

Sowb.,

Philippines,

10,360

puncfatum,

Duclos,

Philippines,

10,361

seminulum,

Sowb.,

Friendly Islands,

10,362

Spelta,

Linn.,

473

Mediterranean,

10,363

subrostratum,

Sowb.,

Honduras,

10,364

tortilis,

Martyn,

468

East Indies,

10,365

" var.,

Friendly Islands,

10,366

it tt

Zanzibar,

10,367

ti <t

10,368

uniplicatum,

Sowb..

South Carolina,

10,369

verrucosum,

Linn.,

469

Philippines,

10,370

Volva,

Linn.,

475

Philippines,

10,371

" var.,

Isl. of Mindanao,

10,372

a it

China,

Sch. et Wagn., pi. 228, f.4043,'4. is Ovulum tortilis, Martyn.
Thes. C., pi. 101, f. 86, 87.

Ann. du Mils., 16, p. 110. is Ovulum tortilis, Martyn.

Thes. C., pi. 100, f. 37, 38.
Sowh. Spec. C., p. 7, f. 54, 55.

Sowb. Spec. C., p. 7, f. 28-3 1. Bulla gibbosa, Linn.
Thes. C., p. 479, pi. 99, f. 15-19. Ultimus gibbosus, De Mont.
Voy. Ast., 3, p. 5, pi. 47, f. 3-6. is Ovulum tortilla, Martyn.

Sowb. Spec. C., p. 9, f. 32, 33.
Sowb. Spec. C., p. 5, f. 13, 14.

Thes. C., pi. 101, f. 93, 94. Liceum Margarita, Humph.

Thes. C., pi. 101, f. 80, 81.
Thes. C., pi. 100, f. 22-24.
Crouch C., pi. 19, f. 16.
Sowb. Spec. C., f. 1-5.
Sowb. Gen., pi. 2, f. 1-3.

Kien. Icon., 3, pi. 1,3, f. 5. Ovula alba, Schum.

Voy. Astrol., 3, p. 50, pi. 47, f. 7.

Wood Ind., pi. 31, f. 1.

Perry's C., pi. 53, f. 1.

Knorr Verg., 6, pi. 33, f. 1.

Pennt. B. Z., 4, pi. 70, f. 85, A. Bulla patula, Pennt.

Thes. C., p. 478, f. 105, 113. Simnia patula, Leach.

Thes. C., pi. 100, f. 57, 58.
Guer. Mag. Zool, 1828, pi. 7.
Sowb. Spec. C, p. 8, f. 40.
Kien. Icon., p. 22, pi. 5, f. 4.
Thes. C., pi. 100, f. 39,40.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 60.

is Ovulum ovum, Linn.
Bulla Ovum, Linn.
Ovula oviformis, Lam.

Ovulum secale, Sowb.

Wood's Ind., pi. 18, f. 2.
Dillw. Cat., 1, p. 473.
Thes. C., pi. 99, f. 4, 5.

Ovula angulosa, Lam.
Cypraea tortilis, Mart.
Bulla imperials, Dillw.
Ovula costellata, Lam.
Ovula columba, Sch.

Thes. C., pi. 100, f. 30, 31, 32.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 290, f. 2, 3. Bulla verrucosa, Linn.

Sowb. Spec. C., pi. 9, f. 56, 57. Bulla volva, Linn.

Kien. Icon., p. 26, pi. 4, f. 1.

Perry C., pi. 53, f. 3.

GENUS TEREBELLUM. Klein.

10.373 convolutum, Lam., 585 Grignon, Ency. Meth., pi. 360, f. 2, a, b.fOBan.

10.374 subulatum, Lam., 584 Indian Ocean, Sowb. Gen., f. 1, 2. Bulla terebellum, Linn.

10.375 " var., Philippines, Chernn. 10, pi. 146,f. 1302,1363. Terebellum punctatum.Chemn.

396

10,376
10,377
10,378
10,379
10,380
10,381

subulatum, var,

tt it
tt tt

Rumph. Mus, pi. 30, f. S. I
Klein. Ost, pi. 2, f. 48, 49.
D'Argen. C, pi. 11, f. G.
Knorr Verg, 2, pi. 4, f. 5.
Crouch. Lam, pi. 20, f. 1.
Martini, 2, pi. 51, f. 569.

GENUS CONUS. Linn CBU s .

10,382

abbas,

Brug,

122

Philippines,

Reeve C. Ic, pi. 28, 32, f. 162.

10,383

abbreviatus,

Nutt,

Wahoo,

Reeve C. Ic, pi. 16, f'. 86.

10,384

" var.

Sandwich Islands,

10,385

achatinus,

Chemn,

62

Philippines,

Chemn. 10, pi. 142, f. 1317.

10,386

" var.

61

Reeve C. Ic, pi. 35, f. 191.

10,387

aculeiformis,

Reeve,

129

Mindanao,

Reeve C. Ic, pi. 44, f. 240.

10,388

acuminatus,

Brug,

74

Red Sea,

Reeve C. Ic, pi. 31, f. 173.

10,389

" var.

Moluccas,

Chemn. 10, pi. 140, f. 1297.

10,390

Adamsoni,

Gray,

151

Australia,

Reeve C. Ic, pi. 4, f. 22.

10,391

" var.

Tank. Cat. App, p. 34.

10,392

Adansonii,

Lam,

94

Senegal,

Wood Ind, pi. 16, f. 129.

affinis,

Gmel,

109

Philippines,

Wood Ind, pi. 16, f. 114.

10,393

Algoensis,

Sowb,

Algoa Bay,

Reeve C. Ic, pi. 37, f. 149.

alveolus,

Sowb,

64

Philippines,

Sowb. C. Ill, f. 11.

10,394

Amadis,

Chemn,

75

Java,

Kien. Icon, p. 120, pi. 41, f. 1.

10,395

" var.

Ceylon,

Reeve C. Ic, pi. 41, f. 222.

10,396

tt tt

Borneo,

Chemn. 10.pl. 142,f.l322, 1323-

10,397

tt tt

East Indies,

Kust. C. C., pi. 5, f. 7, 8, pi. 12,f.7.

10,398

n tt

Ency. Meth, pi. 335, f. 1.

10,399

ambiguus,

Reeve,

133

?

Reeve C. Ic, pi. 44, f. 244.

10,400

ammiralis,

Linn,

53

Philippines,

Kien. Icon, p. 134, pi. 21.

10,401

var.,

Moluccas,

Reeve C. Ic, pi. 3, f. 11.

10,402

" "

South Seas,

Knorr Del. N. S, 1, pi. BV,f.6.

10,403

« tt

East Indies,

Schub. et Wag, pi. 222, f. 3072.

10,404

" "

Wood's Ind, pi. 14, f. 33, 34.

10,405

» tt

"

Born Mus, pi. 7, f. 11.

10,406

anemone,

Lam,

61

Port Essington,

Reeve C. Ic, pi. 25, f. 139.

10,407

var.

Van Dieman's Land

,Kien. Icon, pi. 46, f. 3.

10,408

antediluvianus,

Lam,

155

Courtagnon,

Bronn Leth.Geogn,pl.42, f.15.

10,409

aplustre,

Reeve,

Cape Good Hope,

Reeve C. Ic, pi. 30, f. 170.

10,410

arachnoideus,

Gmel,

10

Moluccas,

Kien. Icon, p. 10, pi. 6, f. 1.

10,411

var.

,

Philippines,

Chemn. 10, pi. 144, a, f. C, D.

10,412

*t tt

East Indies,

Reeve C. Ic, pi. 8, f. 44.

araneosus,

Brug,

10

Philippines,

Sowb. C. Ill,p].19,20,i".125,126.

Arausiensis,

Chemn,

47

Seas America,

Chemn. 10.pl. 144, a, f. L.

Strombus terebellum, Rumph.
Terebellum pullus, Klein.
Terebra alata, D'Argen.
Conus terebellum, Linn.
Bulla terebellum, Born.
Avena marina, Marti.

Conus minimus, Gmel.
Conus ranunculus, Brug.

Conus rhododendron, Couth.
Conus'cingulatus, Sowb.
Le Chotin, Adans.
is Conus cireumcisus, Born.

is Conus stramincus, Lam.

Conus archithalassus, Dillw.
Conus Blainvillii, Vign.
Conus vicarius, Schroet.

Conus maculosus, Sowb.
Conus Apenninicus, Bromi.

Conus araneosus, Brug.
Conus peplum, Chemn.

is Conus arachnoideus, (Jn:el.
is Conus daui'us, Brug.

397

10,413

archiepiscopus,

Brug.,

120

East Indies,

architlialassus,

Dillw.,

55

Moluccas,

10,414

arenatus,

Brug.,

22

Philippines,

10,415

" var.,

Ceylon,

asper,

Lam.,

aspersus,

Sowb.,

77

West Indies,

10,416

augur,

Brug,

72

Ceylon,

10,417

" var.,

East Indies,

10,418

aulicus,

Linn.,

114

Ceylon,

10,419

" var.,

Mauritius,

10,420

it it

10,421

n n

10,422

aurantius,

Brug.,

17

Moluccas,

10,423

" var.,

10,424

auratus,

Brug.,

115

Ceylon,

10,425

" var.,

10,426

tt tt

10,427

aureus,

Brug.,

117

Amboyna,

auricomus,

Lam.,

117

China,

auricomus,

Brug.,

116

Philippines,

10,428

aurisiacus,

Linn.,

97

Moluccas,

10,429

" var.,

10,430

tt (t

10,431

Aurora,

Lam.,

Mozambique,

10,432

australis,

Chemn.,

126

Botany Bay,

10,433

baeticus,

Reeve,

Philippines,

10,434

balteatus,

Sowb.,

128

Isl. Capul,

10,435

Bandanus,

Brug.,

8

Philippines,

10,436

" var.,

Moluccas,

10,437

Barbadensis,

Brug.,

31

West Indies,

10,438

betulinus,

Linn.,

67

Ceylon,

10,439

" var.,

Madagascar,

10,440

tt tt

China,

10,441

tt n

10,442

tl It

10,443

tt tf

10,444

tl tl

bicolor,

Sowb.,

70

bifasciatus,

Gmel.,

43

West Indies,

Blainvillii,

Vignard,

55

South Seas,

10,445

brunneus,

Wood,

127

Panama,

10,446

bullatus,

Linn.,

106

Philippines,

10,447

" var.,

Moluccas,

10,448

tt tt

caerulescens,

Lam.,

92

Moluccas,

10,41!)

Cailliaudii,

Jay,

Kien. Icon., pi. 96, f. 1.
Wood Ind., pi. 14, f. 34.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 17, f. 92.
Voy. Astrol., 3, p. 94, pi. 52, f.9.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 18, f. 99.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 16.
Swains. Z. 111., 1st ser., pi. 65.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 7.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 24, f. 134.
Kien. Icon., pi. 53, f. 1.
Chemn. 10, pi. 143, f. 1328.
Kust. C. C., pi. 8, f. 9.
Kien. Icon., pi. 15, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 14, f. 73.
Kien. Icon., pi. 86, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 25, f. 141.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 71.
Kien. Icon., pi. 82, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 36, f. 196.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 36, f. 194.
Delessert, pi. 40, f. 12, a, b.
Kien. Icon., p. 176, pi. 49, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 29.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 12, f. 62.
Chemn. 11, pi. 183, f. 1774, 75.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 42, f. 226.
Kien. Icon., p. 27, pi. 15, f. 3.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 43.
Kien. Icon., p. 6, pi. 4, f. 1.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 292, f. 105.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 67.
Kien. Icon., p. 71, pi. 38, f. 1.
K.C.C.pl.5,f.6,pl.ll,f.l,pl.20,f.8.
Wood Ind., pi. 15, f. 66.
Voy. Astrol., 3, p. 83, pi. 52, f. 2.
Ency. Meth., pi. 335, f. 8.
Chemn. 10, pi. 142, f. 1321.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 18.
Ency. Meth., pi. 326, f. 1.
Vig. Descr. d'un Cone Nouv.
Kien. Icon., p. 24, pi. 15, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 17, f. 93.
Kien. Icon., pi. 58, f. 2.
Sowb. Gen., f. 9.
Kust. C. C., pi. 19, f. 3, 4.
Ann. Lye. N. H., 4, pi. 10, f. 8.

is Conus ammiralis, Linn.

is Conus sulcatus, Brug,

is Conus testudinarius, Mart.

Conus punctatus, Gmel.

Conus auricomus, Lam.
is Conus aureus, Brug.
is Conus clavus, Linn.

is Conus spurius, Brug.
is Conus Centurio, Born,
is Conus ammiralis.

is Conus cinereus, Brug.

398

canaliculatus,

Chemn.,

42

Straits Malacca,

10,450

cancellatus,

Brug.,

91

Otaheite,

10,451

canonicus,

Brug.,

121

Seas Asia,

10,452

capitaneus,

Linn.,

48

Philippines,

10,453

" var.,

10,454

tt a

10,455

carinatus,

Swain.,

Mauritius,

10,456

" var.,

10,457

catus,

Brug.,

87

West Indies,

10,458

" var.,

Senegal,

10,459

it <(

Mauritius,

10,460

tt «

Otaheite,

10,461

it it

10,462

tt a

10,463

Centurio,

Born,

43

p

10,464

cervus,

Lam.,

106

?

10,465

Ceylanensis,

Brug.,

35

Philippines,

10,466

Ceylonicus,

Chemn.,

25

Ceylon,

10,467

" var.,

10,468

characteristicus,

Chemn.,

79

West Indies,

10,469

" var.

i

10,470

a tt

Chemnitzii,

Dillw.,

48

Philippines,

10,471

cinereus,

Brug.,

62

Manilla,

10,472

" var.,

Lucon,

10,473

tt tt

Philippines,

10,474

tt n

10,475

tt it

10,476

it tt

cingulatus,

Sowb.,

151

Australia,

cingulum,

Martyn,

70

Timor,

Circae,

Chemn.,

104

East Indies,

10,477

circumcisus,

Born,

109

East Indies,

10,478

var.,

10,479^

citrinus,

Kien.,

?

10,480

citrinus,

Gmel.,

31

New Guinea,

clandestinus,

Chemn.,

104

East Indies,

10,481

classiarius,

Brug.,

Red Sea,

10,482

clavus,

Linn.,

116

Philippines,

coccineus,

Gmel.,

145

Philippines,

10,483

coffea,

Gmel.,

86

Seas of America,

10,484

var.,

~_

columba,

Lam.,

137

10,485

columba,

Brug.,

90

West Indies,

10,486

censors,

Sowb.,

?

costatus,

Chemn.,

20

China,

Chemn. 11, pi. 181, f. 1748, 49.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 30, f. 171.
Kien. Icon., pi. 95, f. 1.
Kien. Icon., pi. 20, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 11, f. 54.
Chemn. 11, pi. 182, f. 1764,65.
Swains. Z. 111., 1st ser., pi. 112.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 31, f. 175.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 15, f. 79.
Kien. Icon., pi 43, f. 1.
Kust. C. C., pi. 3, f. 6.
Ency. Meth, pi. 332, f. 3, 4, 7.
Wood's Ind., pi. 14, f. 41.
Knorr Verg., 3, pi. 27, f. 5.
Kien. Icon., pi. 36, f. 2.
Kien. Icon., pi. 75, f. 1.
Kien. Icon., pi. 14, f. 5.
Chemn. 10, pi. 142, f. 1318.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 37.
Kien. Icon., p. 203, pi. 42, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 29, f. 167.
Chemn. 11, pi. 182, f. 1760, 61.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 133, 134, 135.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 41, f. 220.
Kien. Icon., p. 233, pi. 46, f. 1.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 19.
Chemn. 11, pi. 142, f. 1319,20.
Dillw. Cat., p. 387, No. 60.
Rumph. Mus., pi. 32, f. R.
Tank. Cat. App., p. 34.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 30.
Chemn. 11, pi. 183, f. 1778,79.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 13.

Kien. Icon., p. 248, pi. 78, f. 4.
Voy. Ast., 3, p. 99, pi. 53, f. 18.
Chemn. 10, pi. 140, f. 1296.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 33, f. 180.
Kien. Icon., pi. 87, f. 2.
Delessert, pi. 40, f. 11, a, b.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 24, f. 135.
Kien. Icon., pi. 50, f. 1.
Enc. Meth., pi. 331, f. 3.
Kien. Icon., p. 269, pi. 77, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 21, f. 121.
Kien. Icon., p. 31, pi. 6, f. 2.

is Conus Malaccanus, Brug.
Conus pagodus, Chemn.

Conus Chemnitzii, Dillw.

Conus magus ? var.

Conus tribunus, Gmel.

Conus obcsus, Brug.
Conus Zeylanicus, Wood.
Conus quaestor, Lam.
Conus muscosus, Lam.

is Conus capitaneus, Linn.
Conus caerulescens, Lam.
Conus lividus, Chemn.
Conus modestus, Sowb.
Conug rusticus, Linn.
Conus rusticus, var. B, Dillw.
Voluta cinerea, Rumph.
is Conus Adamsonii, Gray,
is Conus quercinus, Brug.
is Conus magus, Linn.
Conus dux, Brug.
Conus affinis, Born.

Conus sanguinolentus.
is Conus magus, Linn.

Conus auricomus, Brug.
Conus Solandri, Brod.
Conus fumigatus, Brug.

is Conus parius. Reeve.

is Conus sulcatus, Brug.

399

10,487

cylindraceus,

Brod.,

Society Islands,

10,488

daucus,

Brug.,

47

West Indies,

10,489

" var.,

Tortola,

10,490

if 11

10,491

deperditus,

Lam.,

154

Grignon,

10,492

Deshayesii,

Reeve,

Persian Gulf,

diadema,

Sowb.,

127

Panama,

10,493

distans,

Brug.,

33

Pacific,

10,494

" var.,

New Zealand,

10,495

(C ((

10,496

Dupontii,

Kien.,

dux,

Brug.,

Lucon,

10,497

eburneus,

Brug.,

38

Ceylon,

10,498

" var.,

10,499

elongatus,

Reeve,

elventinus,

Duclos,

89

I si. Mindanao,

10,500

encaustus,

Kien.,

10,501

episcopus,

Brug.,

121

Ceylon,

10,502

" var.,

Philippines',

10,503

it «

10,504

« tt

10,505

epistomium,

Reeve,

Mauritius,

10,506

ermineus,

Born,

77

Isl. Ticao,

10,507

" var.,

Philippines,

10,508

erythraeensis,

Beck,

141

Red Sea,

10,509

fabula,

Sowb.,

147

Philippines,

ferruginous,

Brug.,

45

Guinea,

10,510

figulinus,

Linn.,

68

Ceylon,

10,511

" var.,

Moluccas,

10,512

(t a

Philippines,

flammeus,

Lam.,

76

Seas of Africa,

10,513

flavescens,

Gray,

?

10,514

flavidus,

Lam.,

45

Otaheite,

10,515

" var.,

Society Islands,

10,516

« tc

10,517

floccatus,

Sowb.,

Isl. Matnog,

fluctifer,

Dillw.,

59

Africa,

Franciscanus,

Brug.,

81

Mediterranean,

fumigatus,

Brug.,

86

Seas of America,

10,518

furvus,

Reeve,

Philippines,

10,519

fuscatus,

Born,

12

Seas of India,

fustigatus,

Brug.,

24

Moluccas,

10,520

generalis,

Linn.,

40

Ceylon,

10,521

" var.,

Philippines,

10,522

it «

10,523

tt (t

Conus Arausiacns, Chemn.
Conus radiatus, Dillw.

fossil.

is Conus brunnous, Wood.
Conus Memnonitarum, Chemn.

is Conum ciroumcisus, Born.

is Conus Mindanus, Brug.

Kien. Icon., pi. 65, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 20, f. 114.
Kien. Icon., pi. 26, f. 1.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 27.
Ency. Meth., pi. 337, f. 7.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 28.
Zool. Proc., 1834, p. 19.
Chemn. 10, pi. 138, f. 1281.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 31, f. 174.
Kien. Icon., pi. 3, f. 1.
Kien. Icon., pi. 61, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 3, f. 13.
Kien. Icon., pi. 17, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 106.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 27, f. 157.
Guer. Mag. Zool., 1833, pi. 19.
Kien. Icon., pi. 14, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 34, f. 189.
Kien. Icon., p. — , pi. 91.
Ency. Meth., pi. 345, f. 2, 6.
Wood's Ind., pi. 16, f. 140.
Kien. Icon., pi. 55, f. 6.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 20.
Kien. Icon., pi. 29, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 24, f. 137.
Kien. Icon., pi. 78, f. 2.
Ency. Meth., pi. 326, f. 4.
Kien. Icon., pi. 28, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 28, f. 160.
Voy. Astrol., 3, p. 84, pi. 52, f. 3.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 27, f. 152.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 68.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 38, f. 207.
Kien. Icon., pi. 26, f. 4.

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 3, f. 14.

Dillw. Cat., p. 382, No. 49. is Conus Prometheus, Brug.
Ency. Meth., pi. 337, f. 5. is Conus Mediterraneus, Brug.

Swains. Zool. 111., 2d ser., pi. 68. is Conus coffea, Gmel.

Kien. Icon., p. — , pi. 80, f. 3. ^;,

Reeve C. S., pi. 294, f. 130, 131.

Ency. Meth., pi. 320, f. 1. is Conus pulicarius, Brug.

Kien. Icon., p. 122, pi. 30.

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 10, f. 48.

Ency. Meth., pi. 325, f. 1-J.

Swains. Zool. Ill.,lstser., pi. 118.

Conus lithoglyphus, Brug.

is Conus senator, Linn.

is Conus Lorenzianus, Chemn.

400

10,524

generalis, var.,

10,525

tt it

10,526

tt tt

10,527

it tt

10,528

tt tt

10,529

tt tt

10,530

genuanus,

Linn.,

56

Moluccas,

10,531

" var.,

Sierra Leone,

10,532

geographus,

Linn.,

27

Mauritius,

10,533

" var.

,

Ceylon,

10,534

"

Isl. Annaa,

10,535

"

10,536

te ti

10,537

tt tt

10,538

" "

10,539

gladiator,

Brod.,

Panama,

10,540

glans,

Brug.,

111

Philippines,

10,541

glaucus,

Linn.,

59

Philippines,

10,542

" var.,

Moluccas,

10,543

gradatus,

Gray,

Salango,

10,544

granulatus,

Linn.,

101

Isl. Antigua,

10,545

" var.,

10,546

Grayi,

Reeve,

?

10,547

gubernator,

Brug.,

100

Ceylon,

10,548

" var.,

10,549

Guinaicus,

Brug.,

81

New Guinea,

10,550

" var.,

10,551

Hebraeus,

Linn.,

20

Ceylon,

10,552

var.,

Senegal,

10,553

" "

Seas Asia,

10,554

"

New Ireland,

10,555

tt tt

10,556

" "

hyaena,

Brug.,

52

Africa,

ignobilis,

Oliv.,

85

Mediterranean,

10,557

imperialis,

Linn.,

11

Moluccas,

10,558

" var.,

Philippines,

10,559

ti tt

Indicus,

Chemn.,

104

East Indies,

10,560

informis,

Brug.,

82

East Indies,

inscriptus,

Reeve,

71

West Indies,

10,561

insculptus,

Kien.,

~-

10,562

interruptus,

Brod.,

142

Mazatlan,

10,563

var.,

West Columbia,

interruptus,

Wood,

25

Galapagos,

Jamaicensis,

Brug.,

83

West Indies,

Sowb. C. III., f. 113.
Wood's Index, pi. 14, f. 10.
Knorr Verg., 3, pi. 17, f. 4, 5.
Kust C. C., pi. 22, f. 9-12.
Regenf C., pi. 6, f. 65.
Martini, 2, pi. 58, f. 649-652 .
Kien. Icon., p. 163, pi. 18, f. 2.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 15, f. 81.

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 23, f. 130. Utriculus geographus, Schum.

Kien. Icon., p. — , pi. 12, f. 1.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 26, 33, 95.
Wood's Index, pi. 16, f. 155.
Zool. Proc., 1833, f. 55.
Knorr Verg., 6, pi. 17, f. 3.
Martini, 2, pi. 64, f. 717.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 22, f. 107.
Kien. Icon., p. — , pi. 80, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 10.
Kien. Icon., p. 78, pi. 25, f. 2.
Kien. Icon., p. 140, pi. 94, f. 6.
Kien. Icon., p. — , pi. 68, f. 5.

Conus verulosus, Brug.
Conus laetus, Gmel.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 46, f. 258.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 12, f. 59.
Kien. Icon., p. 281, pi. 48.
Kien. Icon., p. 183, pi. 52, f. 1
Sowb. C. 111., f. 107.
Knorr. Verg., 3, pi. 6, f. 2.
Adans. Sen., pi. 6, f. 5.
Perry C., pi. 24, f. 5.
Voy. Ast, 3, p. 91, pi. 52, f. 5,6.
Kien. Icon., p. 45, pi. 4, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 104.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 24, f. 133.
Olivi. Adriat., p. 133.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 12, f. 60.
Kien. Icon., p. 11, pi. 5, f. 1.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 128, 129.
Chemn. 10, pi. 140, f. 1295.
Wood Ind., pi. 16, f. 148.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 29, f. 164.
Kien. Icon., pi. 99, f. 2.
Kien. Icon., p. 152, pi. 54, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 22, f. 125.
Wood Supp., pi. 3, f. 2.
Ency. Meth., pi. 335, f. 4.

(le Coupet), Adans.

Conus scabriusculus, Chemn.

Conus vermieulatus, Lam.

is Conus punctatus, Chemn.
is Conus Mediterraneus, Brug.

is Conus magus, Linn.
Conus rustieus, Gmel.
is Conus spurius, var., Gmel.

is Conus varius, Linn.
is Conus Mediterraneus 1

401

10,564

Janus,

Brug,

76

Philippines,

10,565

" var.

New Guinea,

10,566

tt tt

Seas of Asia,

10,567

(t tt

10,568

lacteus,

Lam,

64

Philippines,

laetus,

Gmel,

101

Surinam,

laevis,

Gmel,

110

Isl. France,

10,569

legatus,

Lam,

123

East Indies,

leoninus,

Brug,

71

West Indies,

leopardus,

Dillw,

52

East Indies,

leucostictus,

Gmel,

18

West Indies,

10,570

lignarius,

Reeve,

138

Philippines,

10,571

lineatus,

Chemn,

42

Ceylon,

10,572

" var.

10,573

litteratus,

Linn,

37

Ceylon,

10,574

" var.

10,575

« a

10,576

tt it

10,577

it a

10,578

tt a

10,579

tt tt

10,580

lithoglyphus,

Meusch,

77

Isl. Ticao,

10,581

var.

10,582

lividus,

Brug,

30

Philippines,

lividus,

Chemn,

93

Moluccas,

10,583

Lorenzianus,

Chemn,

76

Africa,

10,584

Loroisii,

Kien,

lucidus,

Wood,

Isl. la Plata,

Luzon icus,

Sowb,

134

Real Llejos,

maculosus,

Sowb,

61

Isl. Capul,

10,585

magnificus,

Reeve,

Lucon,

10,586

" var.

Mat nog,

10,587

magus,

Linn,

103

Philippines,

10,588

" var.

Mauritius,

10,589

tt a

New Holland,

10,590

tt tt

Chain Island,

10,591

tt tt

Pacific,

10,592

it ti

Gambia,

10,593

it tt

Vanikoro,

10,594

a tt

10,595

mahogani,

Reeve,

Salango,

10,596

Malaccanus,

Brug,

42

Straits Malacca,

10,597

Maldivus,

Brug,

41

10,598

" var.

10,599

tt tt

Ceylon,

10,600

Marchionatus.

Hinds.

Marquesas Isles,

Kien. Icon., p. 128, pi. 29, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 33.
Martini, 2, pi. 52, f. 581.
Wood's Ind., pi. 14, f. 26.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 43, f. 234.
Knorr Verg., 3, pi. 6, f. 5.
Chemn. 10, pi. 143, f. 1330.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 16, f. 85.
Chemn. 10, pi. 140, f. 1299.
Ency. Meth , pi. 327, f. 8.
Wood Ind., pi. 14, f. 37.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 24, f. 136.
Kien. Icon., pi. 18, f. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 23, f. 131.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 33, f. 183.
Kien. Icon., pi. 19, f. 1.
Regenf. C., pi. 4, f. 46.
Ency. Meth., 324, f. 5, 6.
Martini, 2, pi. 60, f. 668.
Knorr Del. N. S., pi. B 3, f. 4.
Kust. C. C., p. 73, pi. 11, f. 5.
Kien. Icon., p. 127, pi. 92, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 20.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 38, f. 211.
Chemn. 11, pi. 183, f. 1776, 77.
Chemn. 11, pi. 181, f. 1754, 55.
Kien. Icon., p. 91, pi. 65, f. 1.
Wood Supp., pi. 3, f. 4.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 91.
Sowb. C. III., f. 3, 3*.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 32.
Zool. Proc., 1843, p. 13.
Kien. Icon., p. 285, pi. 67.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 35, f. 190.
Ency. Meth.. pi. 341, f. 8.
Wood's Ind., pi. 16, f. 131,
Knorr Verg., 6, pi. 16, f. 5.
Schub.etWagn.,pl.220,f.3052.
Voy. Astrol., 3, p. 85, pi. 52, f. 1 .
K.C.C.,pl.6,f. 13, pi. 19,f.5,6.
Kien. Icon., p. 170, pi. 74, f. 3.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 49.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 33, f. 185.
S. Z. Ill, 1st ser., 3, pi. 127, 128.
Sowb. C. Ill, f. 114.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 65.

Conus rusticus, var. E, Dillw.
is Conus granulatus, Linn.
is Conus tendinous ? Brag.
Conus musivum, Brod.
is Conus spurius, Gmel.
is Conus Sumatrensis, Brag,
is Conus nebulosus, Soland.

Conus rusticus, Gmel.
is Conus cinereus, Brug.
Conus flammeus, Lam.

is Conus reticulatus, Sowb.
is Conus Regalitatis, Sowb.
is Conus anemone, Lam.

Conus Circae, Chemn.
Conus clandestinus, Chemn.
Conus Indie us, Chemn.

Conus raphanus, Brug.

Conus canaliculatus, Chemn.

51

402

10,601

mar mo re us,

Linn.,

7

Seas of Asia,

10,602

var.,

Chinese Sea,

10,603

<» it

10,604

« <<

Vanikoro,

10,605

« a

10,606

it it

8

10,607

u ti

Martinianus,

Reeve,

151

Philippines,

10,608

Mauritianus,

Brug.,

85

Gambia,

10,609

Mediterraneus,

Brug.,

84

Mediterranean,

10,610

" var.,

Gulf Tarentum,

10,611

(( It

Seas of Africa,

10,612

ft It

10,613

If il

memnonitarum,

Chemn.,

33

New Zealand,

10,614

mercati,

Brooch.,

161

Plaisantin,

10,615

mercator,

Linn.,

66

West Indies,

10,616

" var.,

10,617

miles,

Linn.,

52

Ceylon,

10,618

" var.,

Mauritius,

10,619

It It

Moluccas,

10,620

tl It

10,621

miliaris,

Brug.,

29

Is\. Annaa,

10,622

millepunctatus,

Lam.,

36

Otaheite,

10,623

" var.,

Pacific,

10,624

it it

Isl. Annaa,

10,625

« it

Asiatic Ocean,

10,626

it ti

10,627

tt tt

10,628

tt it

*

10,629

tt ti

10,630

it ti

10,631

n tt

10,632

it u

10,633

Mindanus,

Brug.,

89

Isl. Mindano,

10,634

minimus,

Linn.,

19

Isl. Annaa,

10,635

" var.,

minimus,

Gmel.,

62

Philippines,

10,636

mitratus,

Brug.,

Isl. Ticao,

modestus,

Sowb.,

63

10,637

monachus,

Linn.,

60

Asiatic Ocean,

10,638

var.,

• •' :r

10,639

tt ((

10,640

tt ft

10,641

monile,

Brug.,

42

Ceylon,

10,642

" var.,

Asiatic Ocean,

Conus ignobilis, Oliv.
Conus Francii?canus>, Brug.
Conus ventricosus, Gmel.
is Conus distans, Brug.

Kien. Icon., p. 4, pi. 2, f. 1.
Reeve C. lc., pi. 14, f. 74.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 120, 120*.
Voy. Astrol., 3, p. 88, pi. 52, f. 4.
Wood's Ind., pi. 14, f. 1.
Perry C., pi. '24, f. 4.
Herbst Hist. Verrn., pi. 43, f. 1.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 40, f. 217. is Conns radiatus, Gmel.

Wood's Ind., pi. 15, f. 103.

Kien. Icon., p. 1!)3, pi. 56, f. 1. Conus pusio, Lam.
Reeve C. lc., pi. 16, f. 89. Conus Jamaicensis, Lam.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 60.
Ency. Meth., pi. 337, f. 5.
Wood's Ind., pi. 17, f. 149.
Wood's Ind., pi. 16, f. 60.
Brocchi C. Foss., 2, pi. 2, f. 6.
Kien. Icon., p. 222, pi. 54, f. 3.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 16, f. 83.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 9.
Kien. Icon., p. 38, f. 2.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 100.
Voy. Astrol., 3, pi. 52, t. 11-13.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 81.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 32, f. 178.
Kien. Icon., p. 64, pi. 18, f. 1.
Ency. Meth., pi. 323, f. 2, 3, 5.
Ency. Meth., pi. 324, f. 3, 4. >
Martini, 2, pi. 60, f. 666, 667.
Regenf. C., pi. 3, f. 29.
Wood's Ind., pi. 14, f. 7.
Kust. C. C., p. 72, pi. 1 1, f. 2, 3.
Seba Mus., 3, pi. 45, f. 1.
Favan. C., pi. 18, f. A, 1.
Mus. Gottw., pi. 14, f. 103.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 20, f. 115.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 26, f. 143.
Kien. Icon., p. 44, pi. 14, f. 1.

Wood's Ind., pi. 15, f. 54. is Conus achatinus, Chemn.

Kien. Icon., pi. 88, f. 7.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 19, 43. is Conus cinereus, Brug.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 22, f. 122.

Kien. Icon., p. 236, pi. 50, f. 1.

Wood Ind., pi. 15, f. 52.

Ency. Meth., pi. 329, f. 1, 2.

Kien. Icon., p. 123, pi. 31, f. 1.

Reeve C. Ic , pi. 12, f. 61.

Conus elventinus, Duclos.
Conus tiaratus, Brod.

403

10,643

monile, var.,

10,644

« (C

10,645

11 11

monstrosus,

Chemn.,

10

East Indies,

10,646

Mozambicus,

Brug.,

Mozambique,

10,647

mus,

Brug.,

30

West Indies,

muscosus,

Lam ,

79

West Indies,

10,648

musicus,

Brug.,

29

Philippines,

musivum,

Brod.,

123

Philippines.

10,649

mustelinus,

Brug.,

50

Isl. Bohol,

10,650

var.,

Isl. Ticao,

10,651

mutabilis,

Chemn.,

51

St. Domingo,

10,652

nanus,

Brod.,

130

Lord Hood's Island,

10,653

nebulosus,

Soland.,

17

West Indies,

10,654

" var.,

10,655

ft (t

10,656

« tl

10,657

Netnocanus,

Brug.,

91

Mauritius,

10,658

" var.,

Pacific Ocean,

10,659

Nicobaricus,

Brug.,

10

Nicobar,

nivifer,

Brod.,

78

Philippines,

nivosus,

Lam.,

73

Philippines,

10,660

nobilis,

Linn.,

97

Philippines,

10,661

" var.,

Moluccas,

10,662

U (t

10,663

nocturnus,

Brug.,

9

Moluccas,

10,664

Nussatella,

Linn.,

113

Philippines,

10,665

var.,

Isl. Nussatella,

10,666

nux,

Brod.,

129

Galapagos,

obesus,

Brug.,

24

Ceylon,

ochraceus,

Lam.,

67

?

10,667

ochroleucus,

Gmel.,

110

Swan River,

10,668

omaria,

Brug.,

117

Ceylon,

10,669

" var.,

Moluccas,

10,670

tc tc

10,671

ft (f

10,672

Orbignyi,

Aud.,

128

China,

pagodus,

Chemn.,

91

Otaheite,

10,673

panniculus,

Lam.,

120

Moluccas,

10,674

papilionaceus,

Brug.,

57

Guinea,

10,675

var.

»

Gambia,

10,676

« c<

10,677

parius,

Reeve,

137

?

10,678

" var.,

10,679

pastinacea,

Lam.,

47

9

pellis-hyaenae,

Chemn.,

W. Coast of Africa,

Chemn. 10, pi. 140, f. 1301, 03.
Reeve C.S., pi. 293, f 118, 119.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 118, 119.
Chemn. 10, pi. 139, f. 1290, 91.
Reeve C. ic., pi. 21, f. 118.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 103.
Wood's Ind , pi. 14, f. 23.
Kien. Icon., pi. 13, f. 6, 6 a.
Zool. Proc., 1833, p. 54.
Kien. Icon., pi. 20, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 6, f. 34.
Chemn. 11, pi. 182, f. 1758, 59.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 27, f. 150.
Kien. Icon., pi. 24, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 10, f. 51.
Ency. Meth., pi. 317, f. 1.
Kust. C. C., pi. 2, f. 4, 5.
Kien. Icon., pi. 35, f. 3.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 28, f. 161.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 8, f. 41.
Zool. Proc., 1833, p. 53.
Ann. Mus., 15, p. 278, No. 95.
Kien. Icon., pi. 49, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 2.
Delessert, pi. 40, f. 10, a, b.
Kien. Icon., pi. 2, f. 2.
Kien. Icon., pi. 53, f. 2.
Sowb. Gen., f. 7.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 20, f. 110.
Ency. Meth., pi. 320, f. 5, 8.
Ann. Mus., No. 87.
Reeve C. Ic... pi. 25, f. 138.
Kien. Icon., pi. 79, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 32, f. 177.
Born Mus., pi. 7, f. 14.
Ency. Meth., pi. 344, f. 3.
Mag. Zool., 1830, pi. 20, f. 1, 2.
Ency. Meth., pi. 338, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 31, f. 176.
Kien. Icon., pi. 24, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 34, f. 188.
Kust. C. C., pi. 9, f. 7, 8.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 43, f. 235.
Ency. Meth., pi. 331, f. 3.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 46, f. 257.
Chemn. 11, pi. 181, f. 1750, '51

is Conus Nicobaricus, Brug.

is Conus charaeteristicus.
is Conus legatus, Lam.

Conus leucostietus, Grael.

Conus monstrosus, Chemn.
is Conus venulatus, Brug.
is Conus venulatus, Brug.

Conus terebra, Chemn.

,oieoq

is Conus Ceylonicus, Chemn.
is Conus spurius, Gmel.
Conus praefectus, Brug.
Conus rubiginosus, Lam.

Conus pennaceus, Born.

Conus planieostatus, Sowb.
is Conus cancellatus, Lam.
Conus textile, var. B, Dillw.
Conus pseudo-thoma, Chemn.

Conus spectrum album, Chemn.
Conus columba, var. c., Lam.

is Conus punctattis, Chemn.

404

pennaceus,

Born,

119

Asiatic Ocean,

peplum,

Chemn.,

11

Moluccas,

10,680

pertusus,

Brug.,

73

Isl. Annaa,

10,681

piperatus,

Reeve,

Red Sea,

planicostatus,

Sowb.,

128

China,

planorbis,

Born,

45

Guinea,

polyzonias,

Gmel.,

45

Guinea,

10,682

ponderosus,

Beck,

Australia,

10,683

pontificalis,

Lam.,

34

Van Dieman's Land,

10,684

Porto-Ilicanus,

Brug.,

95

Porto Rico,

praefectus,

Brug.,

110

Swan River,

10,685

praelatus,

Brug.,

119

East Indies,

10,686

princeps,

Linn.,

14

Asiatic Ocean,

10,687

" var.,

10,688

Prometheus,

Brug.,

58

African Ocean,

10,689

" var,

'>

Proteus,

Brug.,

70

Philippines,

pseudo-thomas,

Chemn.,

57

Guinea,

pulchellus,

Sowb.,

25

Galapagos,

10,690

pulicarius,

Brug.,

23

Otaheite,

10,691

var.,

10,692

punctatus,

Chemn.,

28

Guinea,

10,693

" var.,

West Africa,

punctatus,

Gmel.,

72

Ceylon,

10,694

puncticulatus,

Brug.,

85

China,

10,695

purpurascens,

Brod.,

134

Panama,

10,696

var.,

San Bias,

10,697

pusillus,

Chemn.,

Red Sea,

pusio,

Lam.,

89

?

10,698

pygmaeus,

Reeve,

St. Domingo,

10,699

pyriformis,

Reeve,

148

Caraccas,

10,700

" var.,

Montija,

10,701

tt tt

West Columbia,

quaestor,

Lam.,

79

10,702

quercinus,

Brug.,

69

Ceylon,

10,703

var.,

Timor,

10,704

cc tt

East Indies,

10,705

tf tt

radiatus,

Dillw.,

47

West Indies,

10,706

radiatus,

Gmel.,

151

Philippines,

10,707

" var.,

10,708

tt tt

~_

ranunculus,

Brug.,

61

Philippines,

raphanus,

Brug.,

103

Philippines,

rattus,

Brug.,

83

Pacific,

10,709

Regalitatis,

Sowb.,

133

Real Llejos,

Reeve C. Ic, pi. 32, f. 177.
Chemn. 10, pi. 144, a, f. c, d.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 25.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 43, f. 230.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 15.
Born Mus., 7, f. 13.

Ency. Meth., pi. 326, f. 6.

?

Delessert, pi. 40, f. 15, a, b.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 39, f. 212.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 111.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 21, f. 120.
Kien. Icon., pi. 3, f. 2.
Swains. Z. Ill , 1st ser., 2, pi. 86.
Kien. Icon., pi. 25, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 30, f. 172.
Wood's Ind., pi. 14, f. 21.
Chemn. 10, pi. 138, f. 1282, '83.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 61.
Voy. Ast., 3, p. 93, pi. 52, f. 8.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 17, f. 94.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 24, f. 133.
Ency. Meth., pi. 327, f. 5, 7.
Ency. Meth., pi. 333, f. 6.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 20, f. 116.
Reeve C. Ic.; pi. 19, f. 105.
Sowb. C. III., f. 81.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 27, f. 154.
Ency. Meth., pi. 334, f. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 47, f. 260.
Kien. Icon., pi. 44, f. 4.
Reeve Ic., pi. 13, f. 70.

Wood's Ind., pi. 14, f. 23.
Martyn Univ. C., pi. 30.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 26, f. 148.
Kien. Icon., pi. 32, f. 1.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 102.
Wood Ind., pi. 14, f. 12.
Gmel., p. 3386, No. 26.
Mart., 2, pi. 53, f. 584.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 40, f. 217.
Ency. Meth., pi. 331, f. 1.
Ency. Meth., pi. 341, f. 2.
Ency. Meth., pi. 336, f. 9.
Sowb. C. III., f. 87.

is Conus omaria, Brug.

is Conus arachnoideus, Gmel.

is Conus Orbignyi, And.
is Conus Senator, Linn,
is Conus Senator. Linn.

is Conus ochroleucus, Gmel.
Conus regius, Chemn.
Conus fluctifer, Dillw.

is Conns spurius, Gmel.
is Conus papilionaeeus, Brug.
is Conus varius, Linn.
Conus fustigatus, Brug.

Conus pellis hyaenae, Chemn.
Conus hyaena, Brug.
is Conus augur, Brug.
Conus leucostictus, var. «.

is Conus Mediterraneus, Brug.

is Conus characteristicus.
Conus cingulum, Martyn.

is Conus daueus, Brug.
Conus radiatus, v. A., Dillw.
Conus teres levis, Mart.
Conus Martinianus, Reeve,
is Conus achatinus, Chemn.
is Conus magus, Linn.
is Conus Tahcilensis, Brag.
Conus Luzunk'us. Sowh

405

10,710

regalitatis, var.,

Panama,

regius,

Chemn.,

13

Philippines,

10,711

regularis,

Sowb.,

132

Gulf Nicoya,

10,712

" var.,

Panama,

10,713

" "

rhododendron,

Couth.,

151

Australia,

10,714

reticulatus,

Sowb.,

Isl. La Plata,

10,715

var.,

10,716

roseus,

Lam.,

32

West Indies,

rubiginosus,

Brug,

118

Philippines,

rusticus,

Gmel.,

31

rusticus,

Linn.,

63

rusticus,

Dillw.,

64

rusticus,

Gmel.,

82

rusticus,

Chiaje,

84

Mediterranean,

rusticus,

Dillw.,

93

rusticus,

Dillw.,

65

sanguinolentus,

Quoy,

30

New Guinea,

scabriusculus,

Chemn.,

21

Seas of Asia,

10,717

Senator,

Linn.,

44

Guinea,

10,718

" var.,

10,719

<i tt

10,720

n <i

10,721

Siamensis,

Brug.,

58

Philippines,

10,722
10,723
10,724
10,725

10,726
10,727
10,728
10,729
10,730
10,731
10,732
10,733
10,734
10,735
10,736
10,737
10,738
10,739
10,740

Solandri, Brod., 146

solidus, Sowb., 148

" var.,

spectrum, Linn., 105

" var.,

spectrum-album, Chemn., 137
spectrum-Sumatrae, Chemn., 82

sponsalis, Brug., 34

spurius, Gmel., 70
var.,

Philippines,
Society Islands,
Philippines,
Mauritius,

Indian Ocean,

Lord Hood's Island,
St. Thomas,
West Indies,
Mexico,

stercus-muscarum, Linn., 107 Ceylon,

var.,

tt tt

stramineus, Lam., 04 Philippines,

" var.,

striatus, Linn., 99 Ceylon,

var., East Indies,

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 40, f. 218.
Chemn. 10, pi. 138, f. 1276.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 20, f. 146.
Sowb. C. 111., pi. 4, f. 29. 45.
Kien. Icon., pi. 23, f. 3.
Jay's Cat., 1839, pi. 7, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 11, f. 52.
Kien. Icon., pi. 66, f. 5.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 33, f. 186.
Ency. Meth., pi. 344, f. 2.
var., /3, Gmel., p. 3383.
Linn. Syst.Nat.ed. 10, p. 714?
var., D, Dillw. Cat., 1, p. 387.
var., 7, Gmel., p. 3383.
var., Poli, 3, pi. 45, f. 4, 5, 6.
var., B, Dillw. Cat., 1, 387.
var., E, Dillw. Cat., 1, p. 387.
Voy. Ast., 3, p. 99, pi. 53, f. 18.
Chemn. 11, pi. 182, f. 1768, '69.
Kien. Icon., pi. 27, f. 1.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 36, f. 197.
Wood's Ind., pi. 14, f. 40.
Ency. Meth., pi. 326, f. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 29, f. 166.
Delessert, pi. 40, f. 11, «, b.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 5, f. 23.
Kien. Icon., pi. 54, f. 1.
Kien. Icon., pi. 44, f. 5.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 15, f. 80.
Chemn. 10, pi. 140, f. 1304.
Chemn. 10, pi. 144, a, f. G, H.
Kien. Icon., pi. 14, f. 4.
Ency. Meth., pi. 334, f. 5, 6.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 40, f. 219.
Kien. Icon., pi. 19, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 29, f. 164.
Chemn. 10,pl. 140, f. 1299,1300.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 55, 90, 90*.
Sch. et Wagn., pi. 222, f. 3075.
Kien. Ic., pi. 58, f. 3.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 17, f. 90.
Regenf. C., pi. 7, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 42, f. 225.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 11.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 32, f. 179.
Kien. Icon., pi. 47, f. 1.

is Conus princeps, Linn.

is Conus Adamsoni, Gray.

is Conus omaria, Brug.
is Conus lividus, Brug.
is Conus cinereus, Brug.
is Conus stramineus, Lam.
is Conus informis, Brug.
is Conus Mediterraneus, Brug.
is Conus oinereus, Brug.
is Conus lacteus, Lam.
is Conus citrinus, Gmel.
is Conus Hebraeus, Linn.
Conus planorbis, Born.
Conus vulpinus, Brug.
Conus polyzonias, Gmel.
Conus ferrugineus, Brug.

is Conus coccineus, Gmel.

is Conus parius, Reeve,
is Conus informis, Brug.

Conus leoninus, Brug.
Conus Proteus, Brug.

Conus inscriptus, Reeve.
Conus Proteus, var. b, Lam.
Conus bicolor, Sowb.

Conus rusticus, var. D, Dillw.
Conus alveolus, Sowb.

406

10,741

striatus, var.,

Moluccas,

10,742

" "

10,743

cc cc

10,744

cc cc

10,745

cc cf

10,746

strigatus,

Brug.,

Ill

East Indies,

10,747

sugillatus,

Reeve,

135

?

10,748

sulcatus,

Brug.,

20

Seas of China,

10,749

" var.,

36

10,750

Sumatreusis,

Brug.,

51

Red Sea,

10,751

" var.,

10,752

Suratensis,

Brug.,

60

Isl. Misamis,

10,753

taeniatus,

Brug.,

29

Red Sea,

10,754

Taheitensis,

Brug.,

93

Pacific,

10,755

" var.

t • '

83

Otaheite,

10,756

tendineus,

Brug.,

109

Isl. France,

10,757

terebellum,

Mart.,

101

East Indies,

10,758

" var.,

102

Isl. Masbate,

10,759

cc cc

Philippines,

10,760

cc cc

Isl. Ticao,

terebra,

Born,

102

East Indies,

terebra,

Chemn.,

113

Philippines,

teres-levis,

Mart.,

151

Lucon,

10,761

terminus,

Lam.,

98

Philippines,

10,762

" var.,

Mauritius,

10,763

tessellatus,

Brug.,

39

Mauritius,

10,764

" var.,

Ceylon,

10,765

cc cc

10,766

testudinarius,

Mart.,

77

West Indies,

10,767

var.,

.Hi .

.'j .(M .{'.[fc.f •

10,768

CC CC

rr..not>r .••-• >A ,hf

10,769

textile,

Linn.,

123

Ceylon, ,ui>

10,770

" var.,

Society Islands,

10,771

« it

10,772

t( it

.iiJI .'i

.tIS .ii

10,773

" "

:' •=!<"••

10,774

ti tt

textile,

Dillw.,

120

Moluccas,

textile,

Lam.,

Lu9on,

10,775

thalassiarchus,

Gray,

131

10,776

" var

•J

Philippines, .

10,777

Isl. Ticao,

tiaratus,

Brod.,

19

Isl. Annaa,

10,778

Timorensis,

Brug.,

Timor,

tribunus,

Gmel.,

43

West Indies,

Wood's Ind., pi. 16, f. 132.
Voy. Ast., 3, p. 89, pi. 52, f. 10.
Regenf. C., pi. 8, f. 13.
Ency. Meth., pi. 340, f. 1-3.
Adans. Seneg., pi. 6, f. 2.
Knorr Verg., 3, pi. 22, f. 4.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 45, f. 248.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 45, f. 247.
Kien. Icon., pi. 6, f. 2.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 18, f. 99.
Kien. Icon., pi. 36, f. 3.
Reeve C. Syst.,2,pl. 292, f. 104.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 4, f. 18.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 19, f. 107.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 15, f. 78.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 137.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 11, f. 55.
Martini, 2, pi. 52, f. 577.
Born Mus., p. 162, vign., f. c.
Kien. Icon., pi. 34.
Swains. Z. 111., 1st ser., pi. 70.
Wood Ind., pi. 16, f. 127.
Chemn. 10, pi. 143, f. 1329.
Martini, 2, pi. 53, f. 534.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 39.

Kien. Icon., pi. 17, f. 1.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 97, 98.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 28, f. 163.
Kien. Icon., pi. 57.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 39, f. 214.
Sowb. C. 111., f. 16.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 38, f. 209.

(le Melar), Adans.

Conus costatus, Chemn.
Conus asper, Lam.
Conus leopardus, Dillw.

Conus rattus, Brug.

Conus terebra, Born, Brug.
Conus terebellum, Gmel.
Conus terobra, Lam.

is Conus terebellum, Marti,
is Conus Nussatella, Linn.
is Conus radiatus, Gmel.

Conus aspersus, Sowb.

Voy. Astrol., 3, pi. 53, f. 15-17.
Perry C, pi. 25, f. 1, 5.

Adans. Sen., pi. 6, f. 7. (le Loman), Adans.

Regenf. C., pi. 6, f. 62.

Var. D., Dillw. Cat., 1, p. 425. is Conus panniculus, Lam.
Var. L. is Conus verrioulum, Reeve.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 80, 85.
Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 8.
Kien. Icon., pi. 22, f. 3.

Zool. Proc., 1833, p. 52. "* Conus minimus, Linn.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 20, f. 111.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 292, f. 103. is Conus centurio, Born.

407

10,779

trochulus,

Reeve,

Africa,

10,780

tulipa,

Linn.,

26

Isl. Annaa,

10,781

" var.,

Moluccas,

10,782

varius,

Linn.,

25

Philippines,

10,783

" var.,

ventricosus,

Dillw.,

81

Mediterranean,

10,784

venulatus,

Brug.,

78

Cape de Verde Isl.,

10,785

" var.,

73

Philippines,

10,786

it it

10,787

it it

10,788

vermiculatus,

Lam.,

22

Africa,

J 0,789

verriculum,

Reeve,

Ceylon,

10,790

" var.,

10,791

verrucosus,

Brug.,

88

Senegal,

verulosus,

Brug.,

102

West Indies,

10,792

vexillum,

Mart.,

51

Moluccas,

10,793

" var.,

Asiatic Ocean,

1 0,794

tt tt

Philippines,

10,795

tt tt

vicarius,

Schroet,

55

Moluccas,

10,796

vicarius,

Lam.,

65

Indian Ocean,

10,797

" var.,

Mauritius,

10,798

tt tt

10,799

Victoriae,

Reeve,

149

New Holland,

10,800

virgo,

Linn.,

46

Ceylon,

10,801

" var.,

10,802

tt tt

10,803

tt tt

10,804

it tt

10,805

viridulus,

Lam.,

13

Seas of India,

10,806

" var.,

10,807

n it

10,808

vittatus,

Lam.,

Panama,

10,809

vitulinus,

Brug.,

44

Asiatic Ocean,

10,810

" var.,

Philippines,

10,811

tt tt

Ceylon,

vulpinus,

Sch.etW

,44

Philippines,

vulpinus,

Brug.,

44

Guinea,

Zeylanicus,

Wood,

25

East Indies,

10,812

zonatus,

Brug.,

11

Indian Ocean,

Conus pulchellus, Sowb.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 45, f. 246.

Kien. Icon., pi. 12, f. 2.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 23, f. 128.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 12, 41, f. 58.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 61.

Dillw. Cat., 1, p. 434, No. 154. is Conus Mediterraneus, Linn.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 36, f. 195.

Sowb. C. 111., f. 14, 47, 84. Conus nivosus, Lam.

Wood's Ind., pi. 15, f. 74.

Zool. PrOC., 1833, p. 53. Conus nivifer, Brod.

Ency. Meth., pi. 321, f. 1, 7, 8.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 38, f. 208. Conus textile, var. b.

Ency. Meth., pi. 333, f. 4.

Wood Ind., pi. 16, f. 125. is Conus granulatus, Linn.

Rien. Icon., pi. 34, f. 1.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 1, f. 3.

Martini, 2, pi. 57, f. 269.

Chemn. 11, pi. 182, f. 1758, 59. Conus mutabilis, Chemn.

Schr. Einl., 1, p. 35, No. 10. is Conus ammiralis, Linn.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 38, f. 210.
Ann, Mus., No. 85.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 37, f. 202.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 21, f. 119.

Ency. Meth., pi. 326, f. 5.

Kien. Icon., pi. 36, f. 1.

Martini, 2, pi. 53, f. 585, 586.

Knorr Verg., 3, pi. 22, f. 1.

Chemn. 10, pi. 139, f. 1289.

Ency. Meth., pi. 319, f. 3.

Reeve C. Syst., pi. 294, f. 132.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 14, f. 75.

Ency. Meth., pi. 326, f. 3.

Schub. et W., pi. 222, f. 3073. Conus vulpinus, Schub. et W

Swains. Z.I11., 1st ser.,3,pl. 126.

Kust. C. C., pi. 3, f. 7.

Ency. Meth., pi. 326, f. 6.

Wood Ind., pi. 15, f. 81.

Kien. Icon., f. 3.

Conus imperialis, Chemn.
Conus fuscatus, Brug.

is Conus vitulinus, Brug.
is Conus Sepator, Linn,
is Conus Ceylonicus, Chemn.

408

CLASS. PTEROPODA.

GENUS HYALAEA. L amar c k .

10,813

10,814

10,815
10,816

10,817
10,818
10,819

affinis,

Chemnitziana,

cornea,

cuspidata,

flava,

Forskalii,

inflexa,

longirostris,

papilionacea,

subula,

tridentata,

" var.,

D'Orb., 418
Peron, 415
DeRoissy,415
Lam., 416
D'Orb., 418
D'Orb., 415
Lesueur, 422
Lesueur, 416
Bory St.Vinct,
D'Orb.,
Lam., 416

Australia,
Mediterranean,
Mediterranean,
Atlantic,
Tropics,
Mediterranean,
Atlantic,
Teneriffe,
.Mediterranean,
Atlantic,
Mediterranean,

10,820 trispinosa,

Lesueur, 417 Atlantic,

Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 5, f. 6-10.
Chemn. 8, Vign. 13, f. F. G.
Roissy Buff., 5, pi. 52, f. 2.
Voy. Astrol., 2, pi. 27, f. 1-5.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 5, f. 21-25.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 5, f. 1-5.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 6, f. 16-20.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 6, f. 6-10.
Voy., lr p. 137, pi. 5, f. 1.
Voy. Amer. Mer., p. 119.
Voy. Amer. Mer., pi. 5, f. 1-5.
Soc. N. H. Copenhag., 1, pi. 10.
Roissy Buff., 5, p. 73.
Voy. Am. Mer., p. 89.
Ann. du Mus., 15.
Voy., l,p. 137, pi. 5, f. 1.
Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 7, f. 1-5.

is Hyalaea tridentata, Lam.
is Hyalaea tridentata, Lam.
is Cleodora cuspidata, Quoy.

is Hyalaea tridentata, Lam.

is Hyalaea tridentata, Lam.
is Creseis spinifera, Rang.
Anomia tridentata, Forsk.
Carolina natans, Abildgard.
Hyalaea cornea, De Roissy.
Hyalaea Forskalii, D'Orb.
Hyalaea Chemnitziana, Peron.
Hyalaea papilionacea.

GENUS CLEODORA. P CTOn 6 t LeSUtUT .

columnella,

10.821 cuspidata,

10.822 " var.,

10.823 " "
10,824

Lessoni,

10.825 pyramidata,
quadrispinosa,
spinifera,

10.826 strangulata,

subulata,

Desh., 434 Indian Ocean,
Quoy, 416 Atlantic Ocean,

Rang, 416 Atlantic Ocean,
Lam., 429 Atlantic Ocean,
Atlantic Ocean,
Desh., 432 Seas of India,
Desh., 431 Bordeaux,

Quoy, 432 Teneriffe,

Sowb. Gen., f. 6.

Voy. Astrol., 2, pi. 27, f. 1-5.

Bosc., 2, pi. 9, f. 5-7.

Voy. Coquille, pi. 10, f. 1.

Voy. Coquille, pi. 10, f. 2.

Voy. Coquille, pi. 10, f. 1.

Voy. Ast., 2, pi. 27, f. 7-13.

Voy. Am. Mer., p. 112.

Sowb. Gen, f. 4.

Sowb. Gen., f. 5.

Bowd. El. C., pi. 3, f. 10.

Rang Mem., pi. 18, f. 2.

Sowb. Gen., f. 5.

Voy. Ast, pi. 27, f. 14, 16.

is Cuvieria columnella, Rang.
Hyalaea cuspidata, Lam.
Hyalaea cuspidata, Bosc.
Cleodora Lessoni, Rang.
Cleodora quadrispinosa, Rang,
is Cleodora cuspidata, Quoy.
Clio pyramidata, Linn,
is Cleodora cuspidata, Quoy.
is Creseis spinifera, Rang,
fossil.

Vaginella depressa, Bast.
Creseis Vaginella, Rang.
Vaginula Daudinii, Sowb.
is Creseis epinifera, Rang.

409

GENUS LIMACINA.

10.827 Keraudrenii, Lesueur,

10.828 " var.,

Atlantic Ocean, Guer. Mag. Zool., 1832, pi. 4. Atlanta Peronii, Lesueur.
Seas of India, Voy. Am. Mer., pi. 12, f. 1-15.

10,829 spinifera,

GENUS QRESEIS. Rang.

Rang, 432 European Ocean, Sowb. Gen. of Shells, f. 4.

Voy. Astrol., 2, p. 382.

Hyalaea subula, D'Orb.
Cleodora subula, Quoy.

10,830 rugulosum, Phil.,

GENUS ODONTIDIUM. P hilipp I .

Sicily, Phil. En. Sic., 2, pi. 6, f. 20. Dentalium trachea, Mont.

GENUS CUVIERIA. Rang.

10.831 columnella, Rang, 434 Indian Ocean, Rang Man. C., pi. 2, f. 4. Cleodora columnella, Desh.

GENUS CYMBULIA. PerOH.

10.832 Peronii, Cuvier, 438 Mediterranean, Ann. Mus., 15, pi. 3, f. 10-12.

10.833 argo,

10.834 " var.,

CLASS. CEPHALOPODA.
ORDER. D I B R A N C H I A T A .

FAMILY OCTOPODES.
GENUS OCTOPUS. Lamarck.

GENUS ARG

ONAUTA. Linn (BUS .

Linn., 355 Mediterranean, Poli, 3, pi. 40-43.

Perry C., pi. 42, f. 4.
52

410

10,835 argo, var.,
10,836

10.837 gondola,

10.838 nitida,

10.839 Oweni,
10.810 " var.,

10,841 tuberculosa, Lam., 357 Moluccas,

Dillw., South Atlantic,

Lam., 358 Moluccas,

South Atlantic,

var..

East Indies,

10.842

Hevbst Hist. Verm., pi 41.
Seba Mus., 3, pi. 84. »'. 5. 6, 7.
Voy. Samar., pi. 2, f. 2, q-l.
Crouch Lam. C., pi. 20, f. 17.
Voy. Samar., pi. 3, f. 1, a-d.

Martini, 1, pi. 17, f. 156.
Martini, pi. 18, f. 160.
Knorr Verg., 6, pi. fll.
Perry C.. pi. 42, f. 1.

10,843 punctata,
10,84-1 sepiohi,
10,845 vulgaris,

G E N U S K I. E D O N K . if II <' / .

« F. N U S C 1 I! R II O T E U T II I S . E S C k r i C lit .

FAMILY DECAPODES.

GENUS C R A N C II I A . L 6 (I C h .

G E N U S S E P I O L A . L C a C h .
(i R N U H II 1 S T I O T F, U T II I S . D ' O J'blg Tl 1J ,

o F. N u s j. o i, i G o . L.e a c h . j

De Kuy, Staten Island, Nat. Hist. N. Y., p. 3, pi. 1, f. 1.

Lam., 368 Mediterranean, Blain. Mai., pi. 2, f. 3.

Lam., 366 Seas of Europe, Blain. Mai., pi. 3, f. 2. Sepia L'>iigo, Linn.

G K N u s i. f) i. i c; o p s i s . L a m a r r k .

C K \ U S O N V C II O T K If T II I S . L I C /I I, K 11 S 1 fi 11

C. K N U S A CJ A N T H O T E U THIS. M U tt S I 6 r .

(i F. N [.' S E N O r L O T E U T H I S . D'Ofb I ff 11 ]] ,

(; K N u s c o N n T K i! T H i s . D ' O r bigny .
(; F. v i ' s T K ir n o p s i s . D <• s / n n g c h a m p s .

411

r, B N u s s E p i o T E u T H i s . Blainoillc.
GENUS s E i' i A . Lamarck.

10.846 officinalis, Linn., 372 Mediterranean, Blain. Mai., pi. 3, f. 3.

10.847 " var., Ency. Meth., pi. 70, i'. 5-7.

•
GENUS BELOPTEKA. Bluinville .

GENUS BELEMNO-SEPIA. Ow 611 .
GENUS B E L E M i\ I T E S . B T ti y H .

10.848 Americanus, Morton,

10.849 Listen, Mant.,

10.850 mucronatus, Blain.,

Rheims,

Sill. Journ., 1830, pi. 1, f. 1-3.
Lethaea Geognostica, p. 714.
Blain. Mai., p. 376, pi. ll,f. 5.

australis,
fragilis,
10,851 Peronii,

ENUS SPIRULIROSTRA. D'Orb igny .

GENUS SPIRULA. L a m a r c k .

Ency.,

Schum.,

Lam., 280 Moluccas,

is Spirilla Peronii, Lam.
is Spirilla Peronii, Lam.
Ency. Meth., pi. 465, f. 5, a, b. Nautilus spirula, Linn.

Spirula' australis, Encycl.
Spirula fragilis, Schum.

CLASS. CEPHALOPODA.

ORDER. TETRABRANCHIATA

FAMILY NAUTILACEA.

GENUS ORTHOCERA. B f 6 W n ,

•

10,852 regularis, Schloth, Rouen.

.

412

GENUS GOMPHOCERAS. Munster.

GENUS CAMPULITES. Deshayes.

[GENUS PIIRAGMOCERAS. Broderip.

GENUS LITUITES. Breyn.

GENUS CLYMENIA. M UTH S te T .
GENUS NAUTILUS. L i 71 71 (B U S .

10.853 ambiguus, Sowb.,

10.854 macromphalus, Sowb.,

10.855 pompilius, Linn., 321 East Indies,

10.856 " var., Moluccas,
10,857

10,858 "

10,859

10.860 stenomphalus, Sowb.,

10.861 umbilicatus, List., 322 East Indies,

10.862 " var.,

10.863 " "

Thes. C., p. 464, pi. 97, f. 2.

Thes. C., p. 464, pi. 98, f. 4, 5.

Martini, 1, pi. 19, f. 165-167. Nautilu. alter, Belon.

Herbst Hist. Verm., pi. 42, f. 1.

Seba Mus., 3, pi. 84, f. 1-3.

Thes. C., p. 463, pi. 97, f. 1.

Thes. C., pi. 98, f. 6.

Thes. C., pi. 465, pi. 97, f. 3.

Chemn. 10, pi. 137, f. 1274, '75. NautUus BirobiculatuB, Dillw.

Blain. Mai., pi. 8, f. 2.

List. C., pi. 552, f. 4.

Thes. C., p. 464, pi. 98, f. 7.

10.864 Faujasii,

10.865 ovatus,

FAMILY AMMONEACEA.
GENUS BACULITES. Lamarck.

Lam., 342 Normandy, Sowb. Min. C., 6, pi. 592, f. 1.

Say, Upper Missouri,

GENUS PTYCHOCERAS. D' Orbigny .

GENUS TOXOCERAS. D'Orbi g Hy .

GENUS HAMITES. Parkinson.

10,866 attenuatus, Sowb.,

Nice,

Sowb. Min. C., l,pl. 6l,f.4,5.

413

GENUS ANCYLOCERAS. D'Orblgtiy,

ENUS scAPiiiTEB. P a r kin s on.

10,867 aequalis,

Sowb.,

Green Sand,

Blain. Mai, p. 385, pi. 13, f. 3.

GENUS AMMONITES. Lamarck.

10.868 communis,

10.869 Elizabethi,

10.870 inflatus,

10.871 Koenigi,

10.872 Lamberti,

10.873 lautus,

Sowb., Alum Clay, Sowb. Min. C., 2, pi. 107, f. 2, 3.

Oxford Clay,

Sowb., 335 Kimmeridge Clay, Sowb. Min. C., 2, pi. 178. Ammonites varians, Authors.

Oxford Clay, Sowb. Min. C., 3, pi. 263, f. 1-3.

Sowb., Oxford Clay, Sowb. Min. C., 3, pi. 242, f. 1-3.

Upp. Green Sand, Sowb. Min. C., 4, pi. 309.

GENUS GOJMATITES. De H d d U .

GENUS HELICOCERAS. D'Orbig ny

GENUS T U R E I L I T E 3 . L d m d r C k .

10,874 costulata,

Lam.,

Green Sand,

Blain. Mai., p. 392, pi. 4, f. 6.

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420

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Continuation de Ferussac Histoire Naturelle ; depuis la 29 livr., viz. livraisons 29-34. 36 col.

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Genre Colombelle. Livraisons 1 et 2. 13 Plates, col. Paris : 1835.

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que Ton trouve aujourd' hui, que des d^pouilles fossiles de celles qui n'existent plus. 27 livraisons.

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For Continuation, see Deshayes.

FLEMING, JOHN. A History of British Animals. 8vo. Edinburgh: 1828.

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A History of British Mollusca and their Shells. 8vo. Colored Plates. London : 1848.

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421

G.

GEVENS, NICOLAUS GEO. Conchylien-Cabinet ; herausgeg. iiber Systematisch nach der 13 Gmelinschen Ausgabe des

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GRIFFITH, EDWARD. The Animal Kingdom. By Bai'on Cuvier. 12th vol. Classes Mollusca and Radiata. 8vo.

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Iconographie du Regne Animal de G. Cuvier. Mollusques, 38 Planches color. ;

Zoophytes, 25 Planches. 12mo. Paris : 1829.

Revue Zoologique. Par la Soci6t6 Cuvierienne. 11 vols. 8vo. Paris: 1838-48.

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GENERAL DIRECTIONS FOR COLLECTING AND PRESERVIEG ARTICLES IN NATURAL HISTORY. See Pamphlets, vol. 3d.

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42:2

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A Catalogue of the Shells, arranged according to the Lamarckian System, with Descriptions of New

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JOURNAL OF THE BOSTON NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY. See Boston.

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KRAUSS, PROF. FERDINAND. Die Sudafrikanischen Mollusken. 4to. 6 colored Plates. Stuttgart : 1848.
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Histoire Naturelle des Animaux sans Vertebres. See Deshayes.

Encyclopedic Methodique-Histoire Naturelle des Zoophytes, ou Animaux Rayonne"s. Tome
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Histoire Naturelle des Vers. Par Bruguiere et de Lamarck. Continuee par G. P. Deshayes.

Tome second. Paris: 1830.

Tome troisieme. Paris : 1832.

Explanation t>f the Plates, 52 to 487, by Bory de St. Vincent. 1 vol. 4to.

Tableau Encyclopedic Methodique. Par M. Bruguiere. Septieme livraison

LAMARCK, J. B. P.

Les

Paris :

Vers
1791.

Infusoires, les Vers Intestines, les Vers Mollusques, with Plates, 1 to 95. Vol. 1.

96 to 189. Vol. 2.

Dix-neuvieme Partie. Vers Testacees a Coquilles-

bivalves. Plates, 190 to 390. Vol.3. Paris: 1797.

Vingt-troisieme Partie. Mollusques et Polypes Divers.

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Description of Six New Species of the Genus Unio, with the Anatomy of the Oviduct of one of them.

4to. 4 colored Plates. Philadelphia : 1827.

Description of a New Genus of the Family Naiades, including Eight Species, four of which are new.

Also, the Description of Eleven New Species of the Genus Unio. 8 colored Plates. Philadelphia :
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423

LEA, ISAAC. Observations on the Naiades, and Description of New Species of that and other Families. 13 colored

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Supplement. 3 colored Plates. Philadelphia : 1831.

Description of a New Genus of the Family Melaniana of Lamarck. Philadelphia : 1831.

All the above are bound together and form vol. 1st.

Observations on the Naiades and Descriptions of New Species of that and other Families. 7 colored

Plates. Philadelphia: 1832.
1st Supplement. 6 colored Plates. Philadelphia: 1833.

2d " 6 colored Plates. Philadelphia : 1834.

The above form volume 2d.

Continuation of Mr. Lea's Paper. Philadelphia : 1835.

1835.

8 colored Plates. " 1836.

" " " 1836.

" " " 6 colored Plates. " 1836.

— — " " " 3 " " " 1837.

" " " 1 " " " 1837.

1838.

" " " " 1838.

" " Synopsis of the Family Naiades.

Geographical Distribution of the Species of the Family Naiades.

The above form volume 3d.

Description of Nineteen New Species of Colimacea. Read February 21st, 1840. 2 colored Plates.

Philadelphia.

Descriptions of New Fresh Water and Land Shells. Read December 21st, 1838.

Continuation. Read October 2d, 1840.

" January 15th, 1841.
" February 19th, 1841.
" June 18th, 1841.
" " October 21st, 1842.

" December 16th, 1842.
" May 2d, 1845.

Notice of the Oolitic Formation in America, with Descriptions of some of its Organic Remains. 3

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Historiae Conchyliorum Oxonii. With Indexes by Huddesford and Dillwyn. 1059 Plates, and 22

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LONG, S. H. Narrative of an Expedition to the Source of St. Peter's River, Lake Winnepek, Lake of the Woods,
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424

LOWE, REV. C. T.

M'CLURE, WM.

70 pages ; 6 colored Plates. Cambridge :

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M.

A list of the published Works and Memoirs of Mr. Wm. M'Clure. See Pamphlets, vol. 3d. See

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MACGILLIVEAY, WM. A History of the Molluscous and Cirripedal Animals of Scotland, as found in the North-
eastern District, particularly in the Shires of Aberdeen, Kincardine, Banff, etc. 12mo.
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MARAVIGNA, M. C. M6moires pour servir a 1'Histoire Naturelle de la Sicilie. 12mo. Paris: 1838.
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A New Dictionary of Natural History ; or, Complete Universal Display of Animated Nature ;
with Accurate Representations of the most Curious and Beautiful Animals, elegantly
colored. 2 vols. folio. 100 Plates. London : 1785.
Drawings of Shells of [the South Sea. 1 vol. 4to. 58 colored Plates.

The Universal Conchologist ; exhibiting the Figure of every known Shell, accurately drawn,
and painted after nature ; with a new Systematic Arrangement and Explanatory Tables,
in English and French ; also, Figures of nondescript Shells collected in different voyages
to the South Seas since the year 1764 ; with 77 colored drawings of Shells. A unique
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First Annual Report on the Geological Survey of the State of Ohio. Columbus, Ohio, 1838.

See Pamphlets, vol. 2d.
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The Linnsean System of Conchology. 8vo. 37 colored Plates. London: 1823.

Lessons on Shells. 12mo. 10 Plates. New York : 1833.

MARTYN, WM. F.

THOMAS.

MATHER, W. W.
MATON, W. G.

MAYO, C.
MENKE, C.

T.

Synopsis Methodica Molluscorum generum omnium et specierum, qua? in museo Menkeano
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Complement de 1'Histoire Naturelle de Mollusques Terrestres et Fluviatiles de la France de

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425

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Histoire Naturelle, ge'ne'rale et particuliere des Mollusques, Anirnaux sans Verte'bres et a

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Continue par F. De Roissy. vols. 5"ae et Geme- Colored Plates, 51 to 72. Paris : 1813.

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Additions a la Faune Conchyliologique des Terrains tertiaires de Belgique.

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Gazophylacii Naturae et Artis, decades X. Folio. 100 Plates. London: 1702-1711.

Pterigraphia Americana, containing 500 figures of American Ferns, Mushrooms, Corals, Sponges,

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Kritisches Register zu Martini und Chemnitz's Systematischen Konchylien-Kabinet. 12mo.
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BOSTON SOCIETY OF NATURAL HISTORY. Vols. 3. 8vo. Boston : 1850.

ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON. Vols. 19. 8vo. London: 1830-50.

FIRST ANNUAL MEETING OF THE NEW YORK STATE LYCEUM, held at Utica, 1831. See

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427

REEVE, LOVELL. Conchologia Systematica ; or, a Complete System of Conchology. 2 vols. 4to. 1500 Figures.
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12 vols.
Vols. 1-5.
Vol. 6.

" 7.

"' 8.

" 9.

" 10.

" 11.

" 12.

IT.

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V.

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LA BONITE. See Bonite.

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W.

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430

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Index Testaceologicus ; or, A Catalogue of Shells, British and Foreign, arranged according to the

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— Supplement to Index Testaceologicus. 8vo. 480 colored Figures. London : 1828.

Z.

THE ZOOLOGY OF CAPTAIN BEECHEY'S VOYAGE IN THE YEARS 1825-28. 4to. 50 colored Plates. London : 1839.

THE BLOSSOM, Captain Beechey.

THE VOYAGE OF H. M. S. SULPHUR. Capt. Sir E. Belcher. 2 vols. 4to. Colored Plates.

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THE VOYAGE OF H. M. S. SAMARANG. Capt. Sir E. Belcher. 4to. Colored Plates. London :

1849.
ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL. See Sowerby.

PROCEEDINGS. See Proceedings of the Zoological Society.

INDEX

A.

PAGE

PAOE

Pint

Abida,

232

Achatinella,

Swains.,

214

Alvania,

297

Juniperi,

Gray,

232

bicolor,

Pfr.,

214

Europea,

Risso,

297

eecale,

Leach,

232

Acicula,

216

mamillata,

Risso,

297

Acnnthoteuthis,

Munst.,

410

acicula,

Beck,

216

Ammoneacea,

412

Acasta,

Loach,

5

eburnea,

Risso,

216

Ammonites,

Lam.,

413

Acavus,

Montf.,

144

Acmea,

Hartm.,

253

varians,

Auth.,

413

haemastoma,

«

144

truncata,

•<

253

Amnieola,

Gould, Hald.,

278

melanotragus,

Beck,

144

Actaeon,

264

Ampelita,

Beck,

174

Acella,

Hald.,

269

denticulatus,

Flem.,

264

labrella,

"

174

gracilis,

H

269

Acteon,

Montf.,

296

Amphibina,

Hartm.,

250

Acera,

CUT.,

112

trifidus,

Totten,

299

oblonga,

M

250

Acliatina,

Lara.,

216

Adacna,

12

putris,

Hartm.,

251

acicula,

Lam.,

216

laeviuscula,

Eich.,

12

Amphibola,

Schum.,

294

" var., festuca,

216

JEgopis,

Fitz.,

185

Australis,

Schum.,

294

adusta,

Jay,

214

verticillus,

H

185

Amphibulina,

Hartm.,

250

Calista,

Ph.,

191

Alaea,

Beck,

224

oblonga,

"

250

camelopardalis,

Pfr.,

191

antivertigo,

•<

224

putris, var.,

Hartm.,

251

cincinniformis,

Pfr.,

192

cylindrica,

Jeffr.,

228

rubescens,

Beck,

251

cincinnus,

Pfr.,

192

edentula,

Beck,

226

unguis,

Beck,

251

columna,

Voigt,

217

marginata,

Jeffr.,

229

Ampliietena,

1

columnaris,

Blain.,

217

minutissima,

Beck,

228

auricoma,

Sav.,

1

concinna,

Sowb.,

193

nitida,

Jeffr.,

226

Amphidesma,

Lam.,

21

Downesii,

Pfr.,

194

palustris,

Jeffr.,

224

lactea,

Lam.,

30

elonsata,

Swain.,

196

pygmaea,

Beck,

231

roseum 1

Sowb.,

22

fasciata, var.,

Reeve,

218

vulgaris,

Jeffr.,

231

Amphipeplea,

Nilss.,

271

fuliea,

Desh.,

218

Alasmodonta,

C8

Amphitritea,

1

fulva,

Beck,

218

abducta,

Say,

68

Amphitrite,

Lam.,

2

leucozonias,

Sowb.,

219

ambigua,

Say,

60

alveolata,

Cuv.,

2

lubrica,

Menke,

219

arcuta,

Barnes,

69

auricoma,

Mull.,

1

Mauritiana, var.,

Lam.,

216

areolatus,

Swains.,

71

cristata,

Mull.,

2

Nympha,

Pfr.,

203

Bonellii,

Fer.,

68

Ampullacera,

Quoy, 125

,294

panthera,

Reeve,

. 219

complanata,

68

Ampullaria,

Lam.,

281

purpurea,

Lam.,

221

confragosa,

Say,

68

avellana,

Lam.,

294

stria ta,

Gray,

222

edentula,

Say,

71

urceus,

Fer.,

283

striata,

Lam.,

222

margaritiferum,

69

Ampulloidea,

D'Orb.,

283

widens,

Pfr.,

222

marginata,

Say,

69

Platae,

"

283

trancata,

D'Orb.,

222

rugosa,

Barnes,

68

Amygdala,

Plane.,

112

variegata,

Roissy,

223

sculptilis,

Say,

69

marina,

"

112

virginea,

Kust.,

217

truncata,

Say,

69

Auatifa,

Brug.,

6

virginea,

Kust.,

223

undulata,

Say,

69

laevis,

Lam.,

6

virginea,

Lam.,

223

uniopsis, var.,

68

mitella,

Brug.,

7

Virginiae,

Blain.,

223

Alata,

338

striata,

Lam.,

6

zebra,

Montf.,

223

Alepas,

Rang,

7

Anatina,

Lam.,

17

zebra,

Lam.,

223

Alvania,

297

43:2

PAGE

PAGE

PAGE

Anatina,

Lam.,

17

Aperostoma,

25*6

Arion,

Fer.,

115

convexa,

Turt.,

17

giganteum,

Pfr.,

256

Ariophanta,

Des Moul.,

129

cuneata,

Gray,

16

Inca,

Pfr,

256

cieatricosa,

Beck,

129

declivis,

Turt.,

17

Jamaicense,

Janus,

Beck,

]48

Leana,

Conrad,

16

Mexicanum,

Pfr.,

257

laevipes,

Des Moul.,

149

trapezoides,

Lam ,

16

mucronatum,

Pfr.,

257

Nicobarica,

Beck,

157

Anatinella,

Sowb.,

16

planorbulum,

Pfr.,

258

trifasciata,

Beck,

149

Anaulax,

366

plebeium,

Pfr.,

258

Artemis,

Poli,

37

cinnamomea,

Roissy,

366

Popayanum,

Pfr.,

258

Artemon,

Beck,

176

Ancilla,

Schum.,

366

pusillum,

Pfr.,

259

candidus,

((

176

brunnea,

"

366

semistriatum,

Pfr.,

259

contusus,

Beck,

117

marginata,

Sowb.,

366

stramineum,

Pfr.,

259

deformis,

Beck,

117

Ancillaria,

Lam.,

366

substriatum,

Pfr.,

259

epistylium,

Beck,

137

Auculotus,

Say,

276

suturale,

Pfr.,

260

Asemus,

Rang,

g

incisus,

Lea,

274

translucidum,

Pfr.,

260

porosus,

H

5

Ancyloceras,

D'Orb.,

413

Aphrodite,

Lea,

44

Aspergillum,

Brug.,

8

Ancylus,

Geofl'.,

272

columba,

Lea,

44

Astarte,

Sowk,

34

Andraea,

Hartm.,

243

Aplysia,

Linn.,

114

picea, var.,

34

dubia,

'"

243

Cuvieri,

Chiaje,

114

procera,

Totten,

34

Angystoma,

Schum.,

116

Rumphii,

Desh.,

114

Astrolepas,

4

resupinata,

"

116

Aplysiana,

114

testudinaria,

Gray,

4

Annularia,

Schum.,

254

Apollon,

Montf.,

335

Atlanta,

409

aurantiaca,

"

254

gyrina,

De Montf.,

335

Peronii,

Lesueur,

409

Annulata,

1

Apoma,

Beck,

234

Atrypa,

Sowb.,

94

Annulata Sedentaria,

1

elongata,

«

234

Auricula,

Lam.,

264

Anodonta,

Brug.,

70

Aporrhais,

Aid.,

339

auris-leporis,

Swains.,

189

alatus,

Sowb.,

69

occidentalis,

Sowb.,

339

bifasciata,

Mart.,

296

Clappertoni,

Den.,

70

pes-pelecani,

Sowb.,

339

clausa,

Pot. et Mich.,

116

dipsas,

Blain.,

69

Area,

Linn.,

49

Dombeiana,

Lam.,

266

exotica,

Blain.,

70

antiquata, var.,

Linn.,

49

fluctuosa,

Gray,

266

longina,

Spix,

73

hemicardium,

Koch,

50

fluviatilis,

Less.,

266

Ohiensis,

Raf.,

63

insubrica,

Brocchi,

52

myosotis,

Jeff.,

264

pygmaea,

Spix,

73

marmorata,

Chemn.,

52

Owaihiensis,

Kust.,

189

rotundatus,

Swain.,

73

pectunculus,

Chemn.,

52

personata,

Lam.,

265

rubens,

Lam.,

70

pectunculus,

Linn.,

52

pygmaea,

Blain.,

265

siliquosa,

Spix,

73

pilosa,

Linn.,

52

ringens, var. A,

Fer.,

394

tenuis,

Gray,

69

rostrata,

Montf.,

53

Sandwichensis ?

264

Anodontina,

70

subangulata,

Chemn.,

51

scarabaeus,

Lam.,

263

Blainvilliana,

70

tenuis,

Montf,

53

signata,

Wagn.,

203

Anodontites,

71

tetragona,

Brit. Auth.,

49

sinistrorsa,

Chemn.,

189

anatina,

Poir.,

71

undata,

Linn.,

52

Auriculacea,

263

cygnea,

Poir.,

71

Arcacea,

49

Auris,

Chemn.,

201

Anomia,

Linn.,

92

Architectoma,

Bolt.,

301

melanpstoma,

Spix,

201

detruncata,

Gmel.,

92

Arcopagia,

Leach,

31

signata,

Spix,

208

rosea,

Gray,

92

Arenicola,

Lam.,

1

virginea,

Chemn.,

206

tridentata,

Forsk.,

408

carbonaria,

Leach,

1

vittata,

Spix,

208

Anostoma,

Fisch.,

116

piscatorum,

Cuv.,

1

vulpina,

Chemn.,

339

Aperostoma,

Pfr.,

254

Argonauta,

Linn.,

409

Auris- Dianae,

342

asperulum,

Pfr.,

254

Argyrostomus,

308

adusta,

Chemn.,

342

Brasiliense,

Pfr.,

254

maris rubri,

308

Auris-Midae,

194

cingulatum,

Pfr.,

255

Arianta,

Leach,

121

distorta,

Chemn.,

194

corrugatum.

Pfr.,

255

arbustorum,

«

121

fasciata,

Chemn.,

195

discoideum,

Pfr.,

255

Fraseri,

Beck,

140

A vena,

396

distomella,

Pfr.,

255

1. vittata,

Beck,

186

marina,

Marti.,

396

xatartii,

Beck,

121

Avicula,

Klein,

81

433

PAOE

r.M.K

PAOI

Aviculacea,

80

Bradybaeua,

Beck,

175

Buccinum,

Linn.,

359

Azeca,

222

Olivieri,

"

160

hacmastoma,

Linn.,

352

Goodallii,

Alder,

222

pisum,

"

143

harpa, var. E,

356

Matoni,

Turt.,

2:22

plebeja,

"

165

«

Brug.,

356

pupaeformis,

Pfr.,

221

rufescens,

"

175

"

u

356

tridens,

Leach,

222

similaris,

"

175

M

It

356

Btrigella,

«

178

" var. a,

tt

356

Syriaca,

M

179

" var. e,

"

356

Bi

umbrosa,

it

182

harpa,

Linn.,

356

Baculites,

Lam.,

412

Brephulus,

ft

196

hauritorium,

Chemn., 352,

353

Balanus,

Brug.,

4

fasciolatus,

tt

196

haustorium,

Gmel.,

352

tistulosus,

Brug.,

4

fuscostrigatus,

it

191

haustrum,

Martyn,

352

galeatus,

Brug.,

5

Tauricus,

tt

210

lacteum,

Kien.,

349

Montagui,

Sowb.,

5

Tournefortii,

M

210

laevigatum,

Wood,

365

Balea,

Prideaux,

235

zebrinus,

M

191

lanceatum,

Gmel.,

372

fragilis,

Leach,

236

zebrula,

«

214

lapillus,

Linn.,

353

perversa,

Gray,

236

Brismeus,

Gray,

7

leuteostonium,

353

perversa,

Flem.,

236

Buecinum,

Linn.,

359

lima,

Chemn.,

365

Balia,

Swains.,

236

aehatinum,

Mull.,

223

liueatum,

Lam.,

353

fragilis,

"

236

acicula,

Mull.,

216

maculata,

Chemn.,

217

Belemnites,

Breyn,

411

acicula,

Gmel.,

276

minor,

Wood,

356

Belemno-sepia,

Owen,

411

Arabicum,

Martyn,

383

minutum,

Pennt.,

364

Beloptera,

Blain.,

411

areola,

Linn.,

344

monoceros,

Chemn.,

355

Bezoardica,

Schum.,

344

areola,

Delle Chiage,

345

monodon,

Gmel.,

355

areolata,

M

344

armigerum,

Chemn.,

351

mutabile,

Schroet.,

363

Bimusculosa,

2

australe,

Gmel.,

312

nodatum,

Mart.,

318

Biplex,

Perry,

336

Bezoar,

Born,

328

nodulosum,

Wood,

345

perca,

"

336

candidum,

Born,

372

Northii,

362

Bithinia,

Gray,

281

cassideum tesselatum.

Chenm.,

345

ocellatum,

Gmel.,

318

ventricosa,

"

281

cingulatum,

Linn.,

351

olearium,

Linn.,

357

Bombyxinus,

Less.,

299

coarctatum,

Gray,

345

olivaceum,

Delle Chiage,

363

Bonellia,

Desh,

298

columna,

Mull.,

217

orbita,

Chemn.,

354

brunnea,

"

298

cornutum,

Linn.,

345

papulosum,

Mart.,

339

Bornia,

Phil.,

21

costatum,

Wood,

356

patulum,

Linn.,

353

Brachiopoda,

92

costalum,

Linn.,

356

pellueidum,

Schroet.,

281

Brachypodella,

234

decussatum,

Linn.,

345

pell us,

Burr.,

364

an,tiperversa,

234

dentatum,

Wood,

355

pennatum,

Gmel.,

345

collaria,

234

dolium,

Linn.,

357

perdix,

Linn.,

357

Bradybaena,

Beck,

175

echinophora,

Brug.,

344

Persicum,

Linn.,

353

addita,

M

175

erinaeeus,

Linn.,

345

piscatoriutn,

Gmel.,

319

Bantiana,

M

126

iasciatum,

Mull.,

217

plumatum,

Gmel.,

362

bicincta,

n

156

fasciatum,

Brug.,

357

pomum,

Linn.,

358

bitormis,

M

130

ferrugineuni,

Born,

372

praerosum,

Linn.,

277

Brunonensis,

n

126

filosum,

Gmel.,

353

prismaticum,

Mart.,

318

onelata,

tt

172

fimbria,

Wood,

345

pulchellum,

Kien.,

350

Carthusiana,

it

128

flammeum,

Linn.,

345

punctatum.

Brug.,

348

ciliata,

tt

130

flammeum,

Brug.,

359

pyrum,

Gmel.,

328

cinctella,

H

130

flavum,

Brug.,

348

ringens,

Wood,

357

circinnata,

M

172

flumineum,

Gmel.,

277

roseum,

Wood,

356

fruticum,

N

140

fulgurans,

Wood,

348

rnfum,

Linn.,

345

glabella,

H

142

fuscatum,

372

scala,

Gmel., Wood

351

hispida,

•

145

galea,

Linn.,

357

semiconvexum,

Lam.,

350

incarnata,

tt

146

glabratum,

Schroet.,

366

solutum,

Herm.,

363

limbata,

a

151

glabratum,

Linn.,

366

solutum,

Dillw.,

363

luhda,

tt

165

glaucum,

Linn.,

345

spinosurn,

Gron.,

345

85

434

PiOE

PAftt

PAOK

Buccinum,

Linn.,

359

Bulla,

112

Bulimulus,

Beck,

187

spiratum,

Linn.,

366

Priamus,

Dillw.,

339

Abyssorum,

"

187

stagnalis,

Mull.,

270

purpurea,

Chemn. ,

221

albicans,

H

JS8

stercus-pulicum,

338

rupa,

Linn.,

329

albus,

H

189

striatum,

Mull.,

222

secale ?

Dillw.,

3:14

alternans,

tt

189

striatum,

Chemn.,

222

solidula.

Linn ,

296

angulosus,

it

204

striatum,

Martyn,

354

terebellum,

Linn.,

3U5

apodemetes,

tt

189

strigatum,

Linn.,

346

terebellum,

Born,

396

Bengalensis,

tt

190

strombiforme,

Wood,

350

truncata,

Gmel.,

222

Bolivarii,

tt

191

Buccinctum,

Martyn,

354

velutina,

Mull.,

294

Capueira,

• •

189

suleulosum.

Dillw.,

357

ventricosa,

Chemn.,

211

Caribbaeorum,

• •

213

tenuis,

Gray,

346

ventricosa.

Dillw.,

367

citrino-vitreus,

tt

192

terrestre,

Mont.,

216

verrucosa,

Linn.,

395

discrepant,

"

194

testiculus,

Linn.,

346

virginea,

Chemn.,

223

erythrostoma,

tt

195

testudineum,

Quoy,

361

virginea,

Chemn.,

217

fratercuius,

ft

196

tigrinum,

Gmel.,

373

virginea,

Linn.,

223

guttatus,

"

198

truncatulum,

271

volva,

Linn.,

395

heterogrammus,

tt

198

tuberosum,

Linn.,

346

zebra,

Chemn.,

223

Litus,

tt

204

turgitum,

Gmel.,

361

zebra,

Gmel.,

213

melo,

«

201

turrita,

Chemn.,

217

Bullacea,

112

Mexicanus,

«

901

undulatum,

Gmel..

345

Bullaea,

Cuv.,

112

multifasciatus,

ft

202

undulalum,

345

? elongata,

"

113

nitidulus,

H

202

variegatum exoticum,

223

Bullia,

Gray,

358

obscurus,

Charp.,

203

variegatum.

Fab.,

338

Bullimina,

H

199

onager,

Beck,

204

Terrais,

Martyn,

339

labrosa,

Ehren.,

199

pallidior,

<(

204

vibex,

Linn.,

346

Buliminus,

ft

188

Panamensis,

(t

204

•virgineum,

Mull.,

223

affinis,

Beck,

188

papyraceus,

«

205

zebra,

Mull.,

213

badiosus,

tt

190

poecilus,

"

205

Zeylanicum,

Brug.,

366

bilineatus,

tt

191

pseudo-succineus,

206

Bufunaria,

Schum.,

336

caetorum,

tt

198

radiatus,

Risso,

194

spinosa,

H

336

Collini,

It

202

rubcllus,

Beck,

212

Bulla,

Linn.,

112

corneus,

tt

193

simplex,

<(

195

acbatina,

"

222

coturnix,

tt

193

Btramineus,

tt

209

achatina, var.

Dillw.,

223

dealbatus,

"

194

tenuissimus,

tt

210

ampla,

Wood,

366

derelictus,

"

194

tigris,

tt

210

bicurinata,

Dillw.,

221

detritus,

tt

194

Torallii,

tf

210

birostrig,

Linn.,

394

erosus,

"

195

translueens,

"

210

camea,

Gmel.,

394

Jacobi,

"

199

tril'asciatus,

Leach,

195

cypraea,

Linn.,

366

labiosus,

tt

199

varians,

Beck,

212

cypraea,

Born,

390

labrosus,

tt

199

vexillum,

tt

212

decussata,

Wood,

334

Lackhamensis,

tt

202

vimineus,

tt

212

Dominicensis,

Gmel.,

217

Laurentii,

tt

200

vitreua,

tt

207

fasciala,

Gmel.,

211

Maugeri,

tt

235

vittatus,

tt

213

fasciata,

Chemn.,

217

modestus,

tt

201

xanthostomus,

"

213

ficus,

Linn.,

335

mutabilis,

"

202

Bulimua,

Scop.,

187

fiammea,

Chemn.,

196

nux,

"

203

Abyssinicus,

Coll.,

208

fontinalis,

Linn.,

271

Proteus,

tt

206

? achatina sinistrorsa,

Chemn.,

221

gibbosa,

Linn.,

395

ecalariformis,

"

208

acicula,

Hart.,

216

hypnorum,

Linn.,

271

scutulatus,

tt

208

acutus, 0,

Phil.,

188

imperialis,

Dillw.,

395

Sidoniensis,

"

225

aegotis,

Kust.,

197

oblonga,

Chemn.,

203

sordidus,

If

209

anatinus,

Poir.,

279, 281

ovata,

Chemn.,

204

striatellus,

"

209

arrosus,

Sowb,,

195

ovata.

Gmel.,

390

ftyliger,

"

209

articulus,

Ziegl.,

188

ovutn.

Linn.,

395

ustulatus,

tt

211

aspersus,

Grat.,

192

patula,

Pennt.,

395

versicolor,

tt

212

auris-Judae,

Brug.,

264

435

not

1'AQK

FAO«

Bulimus,

Scop.,

187

Bulimus,

Scop.,

187

Campylaea,

119

auris-Midae,

Brug.,

2G4

tentaeulus,

Poir.,

281

caerulans,

Beck,

125

avellana,

"

294

terebellum,

Brug.,

296

Carascalensis,

••

127

budiosus ?

Fer.,

202

tornalilis,

"

296

cingulata,

M

130

Boeticatus !

"

202

urceus,

M

283

colubrina,

M

130

euctivorus,

Reeve,

202

variabilis,

Hartm.,

188

cornea,

M

133

costulatus,

Adams,

217

varians,

Lam.,

212

denudata,

<t

135

• Coxeiranus,

Lam.,

213

varius,

Pfr.,

208

Feburiana,

"

150

cylindricus,

Menke,

210

vexillum,

Gray,

212

foe tens,

U

140

cymatilis,

Reeve,

193

viridis,

Poir.,

281

Foutenillii,

"

140

decoratus,

Gray,

212

virido-striatus,

Lea,

166

glacialis,

it

142

dolabratus,

Brug.,

296

viviparus,

Poir.,

281

hirta,

"

144

Dombeianus,

"

266

Bulinus,

Gray,

221

Hispana,

tt

144

effusus.

M

285

Adamsoni,

"

221

Hoffmanni,

"

145

exitis,

Gray,

195

bilabiatus,

Brod.,

191

intermedia,

"

147

(aba,

Lam.,

195

Boholensis,

ft

191

macrostoma,

it

153

fictilis, var.,

Brod.,

199

Coquimbensis,

ft

193

oresigena,

tt

122

fulvicans,

Reeve,

206

corrugatus,

King,

205

Portosanctana,

tt

167

fusus,

Brug.,

224

fulgetrum,

Brod.,

196

Pouzolzi,

tt

167

gracilis,

Lea,

192

Gravesii,

King,

205

Pyrenaica,

tt

169

grandis,

Pfr.,

215

Guimarasensis,

Brod.,

312

Quimperiana,

tt

169

granulosus,

Pot. et M.,

192

hyalinus.

Sowb.,

198

Raspailii,

"

170

industus,

Menke,

211

lubricus,

Hartm.,

219

aetigera,

tt

175

infundibuliformis,

211*

lychnorum,

Sowb.,

198

setosula,

tt

175

Lita,

Lam.,

204

Lyonetianus,

Sowb.,

224

Smitliii,

tt

173

lubricus,

Gould,

219

melanostomus, var.,

209

strigata,

tt

177

magnifieus,

Grat.,

210

nucleus,

Sowb.,

200

tigrina,

tt

180

melaaostoraus,

Swain.,

201

ovoideus, var.,

"

195

trizona,

tt

181

melanostomus, var.,

198

pictor,

Brod.,

205

Ziegleri,

tt

186

melo,

Lam.,

201

princeps,

Sowb.,

213

zonata,

"

187

Mindoroensis,

Brod.,

195

rubellus,

Brod.,

212

Canalifera,

313

monile,

Brug.,

264

signatus,

Sowb.,

195

Canarium,

Sebum.,

343

muscorum,

Brug.,

233

sporadicus,

"

209

ustulatum,

"

343

mutabilis,

Sowb.,

212

striatulus,

M

205

Cancellaria,

Lam.,

318

Myersii,

Sowb.,

202

turritus,

Brod.,

211

D'Orbignyi,

Blain.,

360

mmbosus, var. a,

Brod.,

205

varians,

"

211

Ziervogeliana,

381

nucleus,

Beck,

200

variedentatus,

Hartm.,

210

Cantareus,

Risso,

12*

oblongus,

Brug,

203

versicolor,

Brod.,

212

naticoides,

" — -»-'

120

obscurus, a,

Hart.,

202

vittatus,

M

209

Canthiridus,

Moot.,

303

ovoideus,

Sowb.,

200

Byssoarca,

Swain.,

51

conicus,

M

303

Pantagruelinus,

Lam.,

204

Byssomya,

Do Blain.,

22

Capitulujn,

Sowb.,

7

pedipes,

Brug.,

266

Pholadis,

"

22

polymerus,

"

7

pileiformis,

Pfr.,

164

Caprinus,

Montf.,

152

planidcns,

Lam.,

205

c.

recognitus,

"

152

polychrous,

Pfr.,

166

Calceola,

Lam.,

95

Capsa,

Lam.,

31

porraceus,

Sowb.,

195

Callia,

Gray,

252

Capulacea,

107

rosaceus, var.,

King,

204

lubrica,

"

252

Capulus,

Mont.,

108

rubellus,

Lam.,

212

Caloeochlea,

Hartm.,

168

ungaricus,

M

108

rupicolus,

Reeve,

211

puleherrima,

"

168

Caracollina,

Beck,

133

sarcinosus,

Pfr.,

173

Calyptraea,

Lam.,

108

Corcyrensis,

ft

133

scarabaeus,

Brug.,

263

Adolphei,

Less.,

107

lens,

tt

150

sepium,

Hart.,

194

Campulitcs,

Desh.,

412

Caracollina,

ft

150

Bolidulus,

Brug.,

29C

Campylaea,

Beck,

119

lenticula,

tt

150

sordidus,

Lam.,

206

alpina,

"

119

Rangiana,

(t

170

stagnali9,

Bruj.,

270

Audouinii,

M

122

Caracolus,

Mont-,

127

430

PAOE

PA QIC

PAB/t

Caracolus,

Mont.,

127

Carocolla,

117

Cassidea,

Brug.

344

oculatus,

H

127

marginella,

Kust.,

124

Tyrrhene,

H

344

Cardiacea,

43

Mauritiana,

Beck,

147

vibex,

«

346

Cardiliaj

Desh.,

20

Otthiana,

Forbes,

161

Cassis,

Klein,

344

Cardita,

Brug.,

47

Panayensis,

Brod.,

161

cinerea,

«

345

sublaevigata ?

Lam.,

48

papyracea,

"

162

fasciata,

Brug.,

345

Cardium,

Linn.,

43

parmula,

H

162

labiata,

Chemn.,

345

Carinaria,

Lam.,

114

planata,

Lam.,

163

labrosa,

Martini,

358

Carocolla,

Menke,

117

plicata,

Chemn.,

165

parva,

Mart.,

344

acutimargo.

it

117

polymorpha,

Villa,

166

pennata,

Lam.,

345

acutissima,

Lam.,

117

puella,

Brod.,

167

pomum.

Sowb.,

358

albella,

u

138

pyramidella.

Menke,

123

ventricosa,

Mart.,

345

albilabris,

It

127

pyrostoma,

Gray,

169

Castalia,

Lam.,

54

anceps,

Gould,

120

quadridentata,

.

176

ambigua,

H

54

angistoma,

Lam.,

120

Rangiana,

Villa,

170

inflata,

D'Orb.,

54

atomata.

Menke,

129

reginae,

Brod.,

170

quadrilatera,

D'Orb.,

54

barbata,

Villa,

150

retorsa,

Gould,

170

Catillus,

Brong.,

82

bicolor,

Lam., Beck,

147

rota,

Brod.,

171

Catophragmus,

Sowb ,

6

bifasciata,

Gray,

123 Sagemon,

Beck,

173

Cecilioides,

Beck,

216

Bulweriana,

Villa.

125

scabrella,

Menke,

148

acicula,

H

216

earocolla,

Beck,

127

scabrosa,

Gray,

153

Cemoria,

Leach,

107

chciranthicola,

Villa,

129

segestana,

Phil.,

.174

Centronotus,

333

cinae,

Menke,

163

selinuntina,

tt

173

eurystomus,

333

circumdata,

Muhlf,

181

Siquijorensis,

Brod.,

175

Cepaea,

Held,

157

dealbata,

Brod.,

125

'.solarium,

Beck,

1176

hortensis,

«

157

Dryope,

"

136

soror,

Wood,

176

nemoralis, '

tt

157

echinulata,

Villa,

137

spinosa,

Lea,

176

sylvatica,

tt

179

Edgariana,

Lea,

137

eubplanata,

Petit,

148

Cephalopoda,

409

elata,

Phil.,

137

tectiformis,

Swains.,

179

Cepolum,

Mont.,

128

elegans,

Lam.,

180

Thersites,

Brod.,

180

Nicolsinianum,

«

128

crycina,

Jan,

173

Turcica,

Gray,

182

Ceratoides,

D'Orb.,

282

explanata,

Villa,

138

turrita,

Phil.,

127

eornu-ariotis,

«

282

fibula,

Brod.,

139

unifasciata,

Schum.,

124

fasciata,

Guild.,

282

Gargottae,

Phil.,

172

variegata,

Menke,

125

Cerithium,

Brug.,

313

Gualteriana,

Lam.,

143

virgo, _

Brod.,

185

asperum,'

tt

314

Guerini,

Ant.,

123

Zebuensis,

ii

186

corallium,

Desh.,

314

helicoides,

Lea,

159

Carolina,

Abildgard,

408

fluviatile,

Fer.,

276

Hydiana,

Lea,

165

natans,

"

408

Lafondii ?

Kien.,

314

indiscreta,

Beck,

124

Carychium,

Mull.,

263

palustre,

Brug.,

315

inflata,

Lam.,

120

Menkeanum,

C. Pfr.,

222

stercus-muscarum,

315

Julia,

Gray,

152

undulatum,

Leach,

,190

tristoma,

1 1 la in .

316

labyrinthus,

Lam.,

165

Cassidaria,

Lam ,

"344

tuberculare,

H

315

Lamarckii,

Villa,

117

cancellata,

Kien.,

44

luberculatum,

tt

315

Lamarckii,

Sowb ,

124

oniscus,

Lam.,

344

vertagus,

„

316

lampas,

Gray,

149

Cassidea,

Brug. ,

344

vertagus,'

Brug.,

316

lapicida,

Lam.,

149

areola,

"

344

Corostoma,

Conrad,

332

lenticula,

Menke,

150

canaliculata,

"

344

Nuttallii,

332

leucas,

"

165

cornuta,

M

345

Cervicobranchiata,

103

Listeri,

Gray,

151

echinophora,

«

344

Cctopirus,

Rang,

3

Listen,

Brod.,

151

flammea,

H

345

balaenaris,

3

lucerna,
lychnuchus,

Lam.,

152
152

oniscus,
rufa,

H

(f

344
345

Chaetopterus,
Chama,

Cuv.,

Linn.,

1
74

magna,

Schum.,

149

sulcosa,

U

345

antiquata,

47

marginata,

Lain.,

124

testiculus,

«

346

antiquata,

Poli,

48

margin ata,

Beck,

153

tuberoaa,

M

346

calycn)ata.

Brocchi,

47

437

PAUtt

PAGE

PAUI

Chama,

Linn.,

74

Choanopoma,

253

Cingulilera,

119

cor,

Linn.,

47

lincinellum,

Pfr.,

257.

alpina,

Held,

119

coralliophaga,

Gmel.,

48

lincinum,

"

257*

cingulata,

"

130

cornuta,

Wood,

75

mirabile.

n

257

corrugata,

"

178

gigas,

Linn.,

80

pulchrum,

"

259

intermedia,

"

147

Guinaioa,

ChemD.,

48

scabriculum,

"

259

phalerata,

Ziegl.,

119

hippopus,

Linn.,

80

Chondropoma,

Pfr.,

254

Schmidtii,

Held,

173

incrassata,

Wood,

47

catenatum,

M

254

strigata,

"

177

intermedia,

Brocchi,

47

crenulatum,

If

255

tigrina,

"

180

oblonga,

Lino.,

48

cylindraceum,

M

258

trizona,

"

181

oblonga, var.

Chemn.,

48

obesum,

"

258

Ziegleri,

if

186

parva,

Da Costa,

9

pictum,

H

258

Cionella,

Jeffr,

216

pectunculus,

Dillw.,

48

tortum,

"

260

acicula,

"

216

sinistrorsa,

Wood,

75

Chondrula,

Beck,

207

folliculus,

Beck,

218

trapezia,

Miill.,

48

quadridens,

"

207

lubrica,

Jeffr.,

219

unicornis,

Lam.,

75

quinqueplicata,

tt

207

Lubricoides,

Beck,

220

Chamacea,

74

tridens,

"

210

Circinaria,

Beck,

165

Chanon,

Adans.,

81

Chondrus,

Kryn.,

190

Planorboides,

"

165

Chelonobia,

Leach,

3

attenuatus,

tt

190

pulchella,

H

168

Chenopus,

Phil.,

339

avena,

Charp.,

224

Cirri] ipeda,

3

Chersina,

Beck,

216

avenaceus,

Guer.,

.224

pedunculata,

6

alabaster,

"

216

cinereus,

Cuv.,

231

sessilia,

3

crenata.

<i

'218

clausilaeformis,

Jan,

191

Cirrhobranchiata,

96

fasciata,

(t

218

concolor,

Kryn.,

210

Cirrhoteuthis,

Esch.,

410

virginea,

"

223

elatus,

Andrz.,

211

Cistena,

Leach,

1

Chilina,

Gray, D'Orb

, 266

frumentum,

Cuv.,

227

Pallassii,

N

1

Chilostoma,

Fitz.,

133

fuscilabrus,

Kryn.,

210

Cistula,

Humph.,

256

corneum,

a

133

granum,

Hartm.,

227

pictum,

N

256

pulcliellum,

"

167

hordeum,

Charp.,

232

Cithara,

Klein,

356

pulchilla,

Charp.,

167

lineatus,

Kryn.,

210

major,

M

356

zonaturn,

Fitz.,

187

major,

"

207

rosea,

"

356

Chilotrema,

Beck,

125

megaeheilos,

Jan,

227

Clausilia,

Drap.,

236

Bulweri,

"

125

polyodon,

Cuv.,

230

antiperversa,

Lam.,

234

lapicida,

Leach,

149

quadridens,

"

207

bidens, var.,

Rossm.,

242

Chione,

Gray,

35

quinqueplicatus,

Jan,

207

cerata,

Menke,

240

striata,

"

35

secale,

Cuv.,

232

Chemnitziana,

Lam.,

234

Chiton,

Linn.,

97

secale, y,

Hartm.,

224

corrugata,

Menke,

242

Australia 1

Sowb.,

98

tridens,

Cuv.,

210

Dalmatina, var.,

Schmidt,

241

cinereus,

Lam.,

98

turgidus,

Kryn.,

'210

Dalmatina, var.,

Ross.,

241

fascicularis,

Sowb.,

97

variabilis,

Cuv.,

233

decipiens,

Beck,

240

minimus,

Chemn.,

97,98

variabilis,

Hartm.,

230

denegabilis,

Ziegl.,

240

Quoyii 1

Desh.,

98

variabilis, y,

"

227

fimbriata, var.,

Schmidt,

240

ruber,

Linn.,

99

zebra,

Cuv.,

214

gracilieollifc,

Desh.,

235

Chitonellus,

Lam.,

96

Choristoma,

C. et Jan,

253

Grohmanni,

Cantr.,

241

Chloritia,

Beck,

156

truncatula,

H

253

labiata,

Turt.,

241

Drepanostoma,

«

156

Chromochlea,

154

laminata,

"

242

Guimardi,

M

156

Mindorana,

154

nigricans,

Jeffr.,

243

unguicula,

"

183

Tahitana,

161

nitida,

Miihlf.,

246

ungulina,

"

183

Turbinoides,

182

obtusa,

Ross.,

243

Choanopoma,

Pfr.,

253

Chthamalus, •

Ranz.,

4

pachygastra,

Beck,

243

articulatum,

M

253

glaber,

"

4

pygmaea, b,

Beck,

245

fimbriatulum,

"

255

stellatus,

Ranz.,

4

Pyrenaica,

"

231

Grayanum,

H

256

Cinaris,

Leach,

7

rugosa, y,

Drap.,

244

Hillianum,

n

256

Cingula,

Flem.,

299

lima,

"

256

438

tAOE

PAOE

Pidi

Clausilia,

Drap.,

236

Cochlicopa,

216

Cochlodonta,

224

rugosa, y,

Nilss.,

245

, lubrica,

Risso,

219

cinerea,

Fer.,

231

solida,

Drap.,

241

Lubricoides,

P. et M.,

219

decumanus,

ff

226

solida, var.,

Ross.,

241

Mulleri,

Fer.,

222

doliolum,

«

226

Clava,

Martyn,

314

Oleacea,

ft

220

dolium,

«

226

maculosa,

«

314

Poireti,

ff

216

Dufourii,

«

225

Clavagella,

Lam.,

8

rosea,

"

222

frumentum,

ff

227

Clavatula,

Lam., 324

,325

terebraster,

ff

222

Goodallii,

«

222

luctuosa,

326

Cochlitoma,

Fer.,

223

hordeum.

ff

225

militaris,

326

achatina,

ft

223

Listeri,

ff

207

pyramis,

327

acuta,

ff

216

Lyonetiana,

ft

223

robusta,

327

bicarinata,

ff

221

Moricandi,

ft

228

rubida,

327

flammigera,

tt

218

mumia,

tt

229

sculpta,

327

folliculus,

ff

218

muscorum,

ff

229

Cleidothaerus,

Stutch.,

17

fulica,

ft

218

mutabilis,

«

233

Cleodora,

Peron ct Lesu.

,408

fulvescens,

"

218

pagoda,

tt

230

subula,

Quoy,

409

panthera,

ft

220

palanga,

ft

227

Clio,

Linn.,

408

purpurea,

tt

221

polyodon,

ff

230

pyramidata,

"

408

regina,

ff

221

secale,

ff

232

Clitea,

Leach,

6

ustulata,

ff

222

sulcata,

ft

232

Clithon,

286

ve«illum,

ff

218

triplicata,

tt

233

interruptus,

286

virginea,

tt

223

umbilicata,

ff

233

olivaceus,

287

zebra,

ft

223

uva,

ff

227,233

undatus,

Less..,

288

zebrina,

tt

218

Cochlogena,

ft

204

Clymene,

Savigny,

1

Cochlodesma,

Couthouy,

16

angulosa,

ft

204

Clymenia,

Munster,

412

Cochlodina,

Fer.,

247

auris-caprinus,

ff

197

Cobresia,

249

bicanaliculata,

tt

247

badiosa,

ft

190

helicoides vitrea,

249

caerulea,

ti

238

Bolivarii,

D'Orb.,

191

limacoides,

248

Chemnitziana,

tt

234

decora,

Fer.,

214

Cochlea,

363

collaris,

it

234

distorta,

ft

194

marina,

Bel on,

363

corrugata,

tt

239

fasciolata,

ff

196

mixta,

Chemn.,

382

crenata,

tt

237

Favannii,

tt

196

rubicunda,

"

309

crueiata,

it

243

florida,

ft

139

unifasciata,

Costa,

121

cylindrus,

tt

234

fraterculus,

"

196

Cochlicella,

Fer.,

203

deltostoma,

Lowe,

239

goniostoma,

ft

197

calcarea,

tt

303

derugata,

Fer.,

241

gravida,

ff

214

conoidea,

"

209

exesa,

"

206

Inca,

D'Orb.,

198

decollata,

tt

194

Gargantua,

"

203

labrosa,

Fer.,

199

ventrosa,

tt

212

gracilicollis,

••

234

Lichnorum,

"

200

Cochlicellus,

Beck,

188

ingifera,

••

235

Limnoidea,

"

200

acutus,

«

188

Pantagruellina,

"

204

Lita,

"

204

agnatus,

H

212

parvula,

tt

243

lorata,

"

215

articulatus,

ft

188

perversa,

••

236

Lorenzii,

D'Orb.,

199

barbara,

ft

190

plicatula,

••

244-

melones,

Fer.,

201

Lichenum,

«

200

plicosa,

"

344

ovata,

ft

204

maroccanus,

tt

188

rugosa,

Fer.,

244

picturata,

ff

202

rugifer,

ft

208

similis,

"

238

poecilus,

D'Orb.,

205

rupestris,

ft

231

solida,

«

241

pupa,

Fer.,

206

ventrosus,

f(

212

ventriculosa,

<•

247

rosacea,

D'Orb.,

208

Cochlicopa,

Fer.,

216

Cochlodon,

Lowe,

235

scalariformis,

208

acicula,

H

216

elatior,

D'Orb.,

235

scutulata,

D'Orb.,

2U8

columna,

tt

217

Cochlodonta,

Fer.,

224

Sidoniensis,

Fer.,

225

Dominicensis,

"

217

alvearia,

u

224

sordida,

DOrb.,

209

leucozonias,

Walch,

219

avena,

it

225

spirizona,

Fer.,

215

lubrica,

F.r.,

219

chrysalis,

tt

225

sporadica,

D'Orb.,

209

439

I'AOE

PiGE

PAGE

Cochlogena,

Fer.,

204

Columbella,

Lam.,

347

Conus,

Linn.,

396

tenuisama,

Fer.,

210

conulus,

Blain.,

348

magus ? var.,

398

Toriillii,

D'Orb.,

210

Guildlbrdia,

Risso,

386

mutabilia,

Chemn.,

407

Tournefortiana,

210

nilidula,

Sowb.,

349

Proteus, var. B,

Lam.,

405

tridens,

Fer.,

210

Paytalida,

Kien.,

349

radiatus, var. a,

Dillw.,

404

Tupacii,

D'Orb.,

211

rustica, var.,

"

350

rubiginosus,

Lam.,

403

turritella,

Fer.,

215

Bpongiarum,

u

350

terebellum,

Linn.,

396

varians,

D'Orb.,

212

variabilis,

Schum.,

349

terebellum,

Chemn.,

406

virgulata,

"

213

Columellata,

374

terebra,

Lam.,

406

vittata,

M

201

Columna,

Jan,

216

vermiculatua,

Chemn.,

400

vulpina,

M

215

acicula,

"

216

ventricosus,

Gmel.,

402

xanthostoma,

213

dentiena,

Villa,

221

Convoluta,

386

zebriola,

Fer.,

214

lolliculus,

Jan,

218

Coralliophaga,

48

Ccchlohydra,

Fer,,

250

grisea,

Perry,

217

Carditoidea,

48

campestris,

M

250

lubrica,

Jan,

219

Corbia,

Cuv.,

29

elongata,

H

250

maritima,

Spix,

191

Corbula,

Lam.,

14

obtusa,

«

249

marmorea,

Perry,

217

labiata,

15

ovalis,

«

250

obelise us,

Villa,

203

Corneola,

Held,

133

putris,

(t

250, 251

octogyrata,

Spix,

191

cornea,

(t

133

rubescens,

"

251

octona,

Jan,

220

denudata,

«

135

sulculosa,

ft

249

Coluinplica,

Hartm.,

128

faustina,

H

139

unguis,

D'Orb.,

251

dolium,

M

128

Feburiana,

tt

150

Cochlostyla,

Fer.,

193

uniplieata,

tt

183

foetens,

tt

140

Coquimbensia,

193

Colus,

Humph.,

321

hirta,

tt

144

coturnix,

D'Orb.,

193

Conchacea,

32

Hoffmanni,

tt

145

decorata,

Fer.,

212

Concholepas,

Lam.,

355

planospira,

'•

144

Faunus,

Brod.,

196

Conchotrya,

Gray,

7

Portosanctana,

ft

167

frater,

Fer.,

211

Conia,

Leach,

5

Pouzolzi,

ft

167

granulosa,

D'Orb.,

192

Conohelix,

Swains.,

377

pulchella,

tf

168

metaformis,

Fer.,

154

marmoratus,

"

377

Pyrenaica,

tt

169

mctafurmis,

Pfr.,

154

virgo,

ft

381

setosa,

ft

175

obtusa,

Fer.,

203

Conopea,

Say,

5

zonata,

tt

187

pardalis,

H

205

Conopleura,

Hinds,

325

Coronula,

Lam.,

3

Peruviana,

M

205

Conoteuthis,

D'Orb.,

410

Californiensis,

Chemn.,

3

phasianella,

"

199

Conovulus,

264

tubicinella,

Blain.,

3

princeps,

D'Orb.,

214

ater,

Muhlf.,

264

Cortex,

163

Pythogaster,

Fer.,

205

Bulimoidea,

266

mali-citrei,

Chemn.,

163

sarcinosa,

"

173

denticulatus,

Gray,

264

Cranchia.,

Leach,

410

sultana,

M

197

fasciatus,

Ant.,

264

Crania,

Retz, Brug.,

94

Taunaisii,

"

210

flavus,

"

264

Craspedopoma,

Pfr.,

257

Ticaonica,

Brod.,

210

fuscus,

Phil.,

264

Crassalclla,

Lam.,

20

undata,

Fer.,

213

maurus,

Muhlf.,

265

Crenatula,

Lam.,

80

vontricosa,

"

211

nitens,

Cuv.,

265

Crepidula,

Lam.,

107

Coenatoria,

Held,

121

triplicatus,

Ant.,

265

Borbonica,

De Roiss ,

284

aspersa,

"

121

zonatua,

Muhlf.,

264

Creseis,

Rang,

409

cincta,

M

143

Conulus,

Fitz.,

141

Vaginella,

Rang,

408

ligata,

M

151

fulvus,

"

141

Creusia,

Leach,

6

lucana,

H

142

unidentatus,

a

123,131

laevis,

De Blain.,

4

lutesoens,

"

152

Conus,

Linn.,

396

Cryptella,

Webb et Ber.,

115

melastoma,

€t

154

affinis,

Born,

398

Cryptodon,

Turt.,

30

naticoides,

a

120

Apenninicua,

Sowb.,

396

flexuosa,

tt

30

pomatia,

H

1C6

fuscatus,

Brug.,

407

Cryptomphalus,

157

Colimacea,

116

imperialis,

Chemn.,

407

nemoralis, var.,

157

Colubraria,

Schum.,

337

leueostictus, var. c,

404

Cryptostoma,

Blain.,

109

granulata,

a

337

lithoglyphus,

Brag.,

399

Leachii,

"

109

440

I'AliL

FADE

TAOK

Cucullaea,

Lam.,

49

Cyclophorus,

253

Cypricardia,

Lam.,

48

Cucumis,

Klein,

377

volvulus,

Pfr.,

260

Cyprina,

Lam.,

34

etriatus,

"

377

Woodianus,

"

260

tenuistriata,

"

42

Cultellus,

Con.,

12

Cyclostoma,

Lam.,

253

vulgaris,

Sowb.,

34

Californianus,

Con.,

12

achatinum,

Drap.,

279

Cyrena,

Lam.,

33

subteres,

Con.,

12

acutum,

"

278

Cyrenoida,

Joannis.

33

Cumingia,

Sowb.,

22

anatinum,

279

,281

Cyrtulus,

Hinds,

323

Cuspidaria,

Nardo,

15

aurantiacum,

Gray,

260

Cytherea,

Lam.,

35

Cuvieria,

Rang,

409

Bulimoides,

Oliv.,

279

callosa,

Conrad,

42

Cycladina,

32

carinata,

Oliv.,

281

flexuosa,

Lam.,

39

clandestina,

32

concinnum,

253

macrodon,

"

40

Cyclas,

Brug.,

32

contectum,

Mull.,

281

ovata,

Flem.,

41

Caroliniensis,

Bosc,

33

fimbriatum,

Quoy,

257

sinuata,

Turt.,

38

obliqua,

Lam.,

33

gibbum,

Drap.,

280

squamosa,

Lam.,

42

obtusalis,

"

33

Hillianum 1 var.,

253

tigerina,

•

30

palustris,

Drap.,

32

impurum,

Drap.,

281

pusilla,

Turt.,

32

obtusum,

«

278

D.

Sumatrensis,

Blain.,

33

simile,

"

280

Daedalochila,

Beck,

122

Cyclobranchiata,

96

subcylindricum,

253

auriculata,

••

122

Cyclodontina,

Beck,

207

uuicolor,

Oliv.,

281

avara,

••

122

Listeri,

"

207

viride,

Drap.,

281

Daphnella,

Hinds,

324

Patagonica,

•'

194

viviparum,

"

281

Daudebardia,

Hartm.,

248

Pupoides,

"

207

volvulus? var.,

256

Defrancia,

Millett,

323

Sowerbyana,

194

Cyclostomacea,

251

viridula,

320

etriata,

Beck,

213

Cylindra,

Schum.,

377

Delomphalus,

Hart.,

173

Cyclophora,

Swain.,

260

coronata,

"

377

rupestris,

"

173

auricularis,

H

260

Cylindrella,

Pfr.,

233

saxatilis,

H

173

Cyclophorus,

Pfr.,

253

Cylindrus,

Fitz.,

203

Delphinula,

Lam.,

301

aquila,

»

253

obtusus,

"

203

laciniata (young),

*301

aurantiaeus, var.,

"

254

Cymba,

Brod.,

385

Dentalium,

Linn.,

96

canaliferus,

«

254

cymbium,

"

386

Dentellaria,

Beck,

121

cariniferus,

H

254

Cymbium,

386

aspera,

a

121

Cumingii,

H

255

papillatum,

Schum.,

386

badia,

"

122

gibbus,

II

256

Cymbulia,

Peron,

409

Barbadensis,

"

147

involvulus,

It

256

Cynodona,

Schum.,

317

bidentalis,

«

153

linguiferus,

It

257

ceramica,

"

317

decipiens,

a

160

lingulatus,

It

257

Cynodonta,

Schum.,

318

dentiens,

"

135

Moulinsii,

II

257

ovoidea,

"

318

discolor,

a

136

oculi-capri,

II

258

Cypraea,

Linn.,

387

formosa,

a

140

orbella,

if

258

Arabica, var.,

Kien.,

389

hippocastanum,

"

168

Papua,

It

258

« a

392

nucleola,

a

158

perdix,

"

258

Aurora,

Soland.,

387

obesa,

a

159

Philippinarum,

"

258

errones, var.,

393

orbiculata,

a

1GO

punctatus,

"

259

histrio,

Brug.,

389

parilis.

a

162

rufescens,

M

259

histrio,

Kien.,

392

punctata,

"

108

semisulcatus,

It

259

regina,

Chem., Gmel

, 390

sinuata,

Schum.,

175

Sowerbyi,

II

259

tortilis,

Mart.,

395

Dibranchiata,

409

stenostoma,

ft

259

turbinata,

Gmel.,

390

Diceras,

Lam.,

74

strangulatus,

II

259

undata,

Chemn.,

390

Diplodon,

Spix,

70

succineus,

"

259

undulata,

Gmel.,

390

furcatum,

a

70

tigrinu9,

"

260

voluta,

Montagu,

386

Dipsas,

Leach,

69

tuba,

It

260

zonata,

Lam.,

394

Discodoma,

Swain.,

127

turbo,

It

260

Cypraeacassis,

Stutch.,

345

albilabris,

«

127

validus,

It

260

rufa,

"

345

angiostoma,

a

120

vittatus,

II

260

Cypraeada,

394

gigas,

a

149

441

PAOt

FAOE

PAOB

Discodoma,

Swain.,

127

Elminius,

Leach,

5

Euryomphala,

Beck,

119

Gualteriana,

"

143

Emarginula,

Lam.,

104

solitaria,

U

176

inflata,

K

120

elongata,

Sowb.,

104

umbilicata,

tt

172

margiuata,

H

124

Panhiensis,

Quoy,

104

Exogyra,

Sowb.,

89

Discus,

Fitz.,

134

papillosa.

Risso,

105

«•.

crystallinus,

tt

134

Ena,

Leach,

202

Fasciolaria,

Lam.,

320

pygmaeus,

tt

169

montana,

"

202

craticulata,

Brug.,

317

rotundatus,

tt

171

obscura,

"

203

lineata,

Eney. Meth.,

318

ruderatus,

tt

171

Eolis,

Cuv.,

95

Ferrusacia,

Risso,

218

Distorta,

Schum.,

336

Epistylia,

Swains.,

133

Gronoviana,

"

218

rugosa,

«

338

conica,

"

133

Ficula,

Swains.,

334

Dolabella,

Cuv.,

114

Erato,

Risso,

386

Ficus,

Rouss.,

335

Poronii,

Blain.,

114

cypraeola,

"

386

bulbiformis,

"

335

Dolium,

Lam.,

357

Erpetometra

Lowe,

252

Fidelis,

Risso,

253

fasciatum, var.,

Kien.,

357

truncatula,

"

252

Theresa,

M

253

tessellatum,

Brug.,

357

Eruca,

Swains.,

226

Fissuracea,

103

Doinbeia,

D'Orb.,

266

dolium,

"

226

Fissurella,

Lam.,

105

Tehuelca,

"

266

fragilis,

M

236

cancellata,

Gray,

105

Donax,

Linn.,

31

muscorum,

"

228

clypeilbrmia,

Sowb.,

105

complanata,

Mont,

32

umbilicata,

*

233

noachina,

Sowb.,

107

irus,

Linn.,

23

Ervilia,

Turt.,

21

Fistulana,

Lam.,

8

laevigata,

Gmel.,

32

Erycina,

Lam.,

20

gregata,

"

9

plcbeia,

Mont.,

20

cuspidata,

Risso,

15

hians,

Desh.,

9

ringens,

Lam.,

32

Etheria,

Lam.,

74

Fossar,

Gray,

295

trunculus,

a

32

Eucore,

Agass.,

207

Fragilia,

Desh.,

26

Doridium,

Meek.,

32

quadridens,

M

207

fragilis,

"

26

Dorsalia,

1

tridens,

Charp.,

210

Fruticicola,

Held,

117

Doris,

Linn.,

95

Eulima,

Risso,

298

aculeata,

••

117

verrucosa,

Gmel.,

114

Anglica,

Sowb.,

298

adjuncta,

"

156

Dosina,

Gray,

40

Eulota,

Hartm.,

140

carthusiana,

tt

126

Listeri,

M

40

fruticum,

«

140

carthusianella,

tt

128

Dreissena,

Van Beneden,

78

Euparypha,

Hartm.,

1C4

cinctella,

U

130

Drepanostoma,

Porro,

156

rhodostoma,

"

164

circinnata,

tt

172

nautiliforme,

"

156

Euraphia,

Conrad,

5

fruticum,

tt

140

Dyodonta,

Hartm.,

240

Eurycratera,

Beck,

120

gilvina,

tt

128

fnnbriaUi,

"

240

acutangula,

H

120

glabella,

tt

142

viridana,

«

247

caelatura,

M

125

hispida,

ft

145

Falconeri,

ft

138

incarnata,

tt

146

1

E,

gigantea,

tt

133

limbata,

(t

151

Eburna,

Lam.,

366

Jamaicensis,

(C

148

lurida,

tf

165

balteata,

Sowb.,

366

lineolata,

H

183

Olivieri,

tt

160

fiavida,

Schum.,

366

multilineata,

ft

156

scparanda,

tf

165

Egeria,

De Roissy,

34

Otaheilana,

tt

161

sericea,

tt

174

radiata,

"

34

Euryomphala,

Beck,

119

strigella,

ft

178

Elasmatina,

Petit.,

236

alternata,

«

119

umbrosa,

tf

182

Cumingiana,

M

236

lineata,

ft

151

Fulgoraria,

Schum.,

384

globosa,

tt

236

moriile,

tt

155

Chinensis,

it

384

subulata,

ft

236

perspective,

tt

163

Fulgur,

Say,

329

Eledone,

Leach,

410

plagiata,

tt

136

pyruloides,

"

329

Elenchus,

Swains.,

303

pygmaea,

tt

169

Fusulus,

• Fitz.,

236

badius,

303

rotundata,

tt

171

fragilis,

"

236

iris,

304

ruderata,

tt

171

Fusus,

Lam.,

321

Lehmanni,

305

rudis,

tt

171

articulatus,

Lam.,

362

Elisma,

Leach,

188

rupestris,

tt

173

colosseus,

Sowb.,

321

fasciata,

tt

188

solaria, j

tt

176

contrarius,

Kien.,

323

442

, •

PA»K

PAGE

PA OK

t'usus,

Lam.,

321

Glandina,

Beck

216

Gyraulis,

Ilartm.,

266

corallinus,

Phil.,

331

Jamaicensis,

Pfr.,

219

deformis,

••

266

corona,

Ency. M.,

321

leucozonias,

Beck,

219

Gyrina,

Schum.,

335

filamentosus,

Mart.,

320

maculata,

H

217

maculata,

«

335

horridua,

Sowb.,

331

obtusa,

Pfr.,

220

infundibulum,

Ency. M.,

317

oleacea,

Beck,

220

H.

longicauda,

321

Philippiana,

Pfr.,

220

Haliotis,

Linn.,

109

magnus,

Mart.,

322

Poiretii,

Beck,

216

asininum,

Gmel.,

109

neritoideus,

Ency.,

354

solidula,

Phil.,

221

imperforata,

Chemn.,

109

polygonus,

M

318

etriata,

Beck,

222

Hamites,

Park.,

412

pusio,

U

362

truncata,

Say,

222

Harpa,

Lam.,

355

turricula,

Kien.,

322

venusta,

Phil.,

223

imperialis,

Chemn.,

356

Fusus,

Humph ,

339

Glauconome,

Gray,

34

nobilis,

Ency.,

355

G.

Glaucus,

Forster,

95

rosea,

356

Galathea,

Brug.,

34

Globularia,

Swains.,

292

" var.,

Gray,

356

Galaxias,

Beck,

121

fluctuate,

"

292

ventricosa, var.,

Desh.,

355

argillacea,

M

121

Globulus,

Sowb.,

292

" var.,

"

356

Bowdicbiana,

M

168

rlava,

H

292

" var.,

"

356

globulus,

»

142

fluctuata,

«

292

" var.,

Kien.,

356

punctulata,

«

168

Glycimeris,

Lam.,

13

var.,

H

356

semirugata,

H

174

Gnathodon,

Gray,

19

Harpula,

Swains.,

382

Galeomma,

Turt,

24

Gomphoceras,

Munster,

412

harpa,

«

382

Galericulum,

Brown,

294

Goniatites,

De Haan,

413

Haustellum,

Schum.,

334

laevigatum,

••

294

Gonidomus,

Swains.,

230

carinatum,

H

334

Gallina,

Hartm.,

171

pagodus,

"

230

laeve,

•

331

rota,

«

171

Goniostoma,

Swains.,

197

Helicella,

Lam.,

138

Gasteropoda,

95

erubescens,

M

197

albella,

Risso,

138

Gastrochaena,

Speng.,

8

Gonodon,

Held,

207

algira,

Fer., Risso,

119

modiolina,

La'c .,

8

quadridens,

"

207

alpina,

Fer.,

119

mumia,

Speng.,

8

quinquedentata,

M

207

arborea,

Beck,

121

Geomelania,

Pfr.,

260

tridens,

H

211

Audouinii,

D'Orb.,

122

Geomitra,

Swains.,

180

Gonospira,

Swains.,

227

bigonia,

Fer.,

124

bicarinata,

"

180

palanga,

«

227

candidula,

«

126

Geotrochus,

Beck,

152

Gonostoma,

Held,

120

Carascalensis,

Beck,

127

Papuensis,

ft

152

angigyrum,

H

120

cellaria,

M

128

pileiformis,

ft

164

clausum,

ft

131

cespitum,

Fer.,

129

pileus,

Swains.,

164

diodonta,

«

136

Chastellii,

H

129

pyramidella,

Beck,

123

holosericum,

H

145

cingulata,

H

130

Webbiana,

H

186

obvolutum,

«

159

collapsa,

M

165

Gibbulina,

Beck,

224

personatum,

H

163

coneolor,

«

132

Lyonetiana,

M

224

Gonyodiscus,

Fitz.,

176

conica,

Risso,

181

pagoda,

H

230

perspectivus,

H

176

conspurcata,

Fer.,

132

palanga,

«

227

GonyostomuB,

Beck,

197

cornea,

H

133

sulcata,

H

232

gonyostoma.

u

197

cristallina,

tt

134

Gibbus,

Montf.,

223

multicolor,

K

202

Draparnaldi,

Beck,

128

Lyonnettii,

Mont*'.,

223

Gouldia,

Adams,

35

elegans,

Risso,

180

Glandina,

Beck,

216

Granaria,

Held,

225

ericetorum,

«

138

algira,

ft

216

avena,

<(

225

Eurythmia,

Hartm.,

129

arcuata,

Pfr.,

216

frumentum,

u

227

exilis,

Fer.,

124

cnrvilabris,

H

217

hordeum,

••

225

filicum,

Beck,

160

cyanostoma,

Phil.,

217

polyodon,

n

230

fruticum,

Fitz.,

140

Dominicensis,

Pfr.,

217

secale,

N

232

glabra,

Beck,

119

folliculus,

M

218

variabilis,

•

233

hispida,

Fitz.,

145

Griffithii,

«

219

Gervillia,

Defrance,

82

imperforata,

Beck,

186

Htigeli,

ft

219

Gryphaea,

Lam.,

91

intermedia,

Fer.,

147

443

PAGE

PAOI

1-A..K

Helicella,

Lam.,

138

Helicella,

Lam.,

138

Helicodonta,

Fer.,

122

Janus,

Fer.,

148

Vitrinoides,

Beck,

186

obvoluta,

Risso,

169

Javaeensis,

H

148

zonalis,

Fer.,

187

parilis,

Fer.,

162

lacticina,

Ziegl.,

125

zonaria,

«

187

personata,

«

163

laovigata,

Fer.,

149

zonata,

Stud.,

187

pustula,

tt

169

laevipes,

"

149

Helicigona,

Fer.,

120

sinuata,

tt

175

lapicida,

M

149

angistoma,

«

120

soror,

»

176

laxata,

a

150

angulata,

tt

120

thyroidus,

Say,

180

Lefeburiana,

a

150

bifasciata,

tt

123

tridentata,

«

161

limbata,

tt

151

carocolla,

tt

127

triodonta,

D'Orb.,

181

lineata,

"

151

Gualteriana,

tt

143

Helicogena,

Beck,

118

lucida,

Beck,

158

inversicolor,

tt

147

alabastrites,

tt

118

mammilla,

Fer.,

153

lampas,

tt
i

149

albolabris,

Fer.,

119

maritima,

M

153

lanx,

M

149

Alonensis,

«

119

Naxientia,

Fer.,

156

lapicida,

Risso,

150

arbustorum,

•<

121

nitida,

Beck,

158

lens,

Fer.,

150

argil lacea,

ft

•

121

nitidosa,

Fer.,

168

lenticula,

it

150

aspera,

121

m'tidosa,

Beck,

168

marginata,

tt

124

aspera,

tt

121

nitidula,

"

158

pileug,

Mail.,

164

auricoma,

ft

122

olivetorum,

Fer.,

160

pyrostoma,

Fer.,

169

Austriaca,

Beck,

185

Olivieri,

Fer.,

127, 160

Raugiana,

«

170

caelatura,

Fer.,

125

Orbicula,

D'Orb.,

160

Helicina,

Lam.,

261

Carsoliana, var.,

tt

127

pellis-serpentis,

Fer.,

162

costellata ?

Morel.,

262

circumtexta,

•t

156

pellita,

"

162

multistriata,

Velasq.,

261

Codringtoni,

Beck,

131

perspectiva,

n

163

pagoda 1

Newcomb,

261

cornu-militare,

Fer.,

133

planata,

tt

165

pyramidella,

Spix,

123

discolor,

«

136

Planorboides,

M

165

rugosa,

Pfr.,

262

formosa,

tt

140

planulata,

"

165

Helicoceras,

D'Orb.,

413

gilva,

tt

142

plebejum,

Fitz.,

142

Helicodonta,

Fer.,

122

globularis,

Beck,

142

polygyrata,

Fer.,

166

auriculata,

«

122

globulosa,

Fer.,

156

protensa,

"

16?

avara,

tt

122

Groviana,

tt

183

pygmea,

tt

169

badia,

tt

122

haemastoma,

Linn.,

143

pyramidata,

tt

169

bidentata,

(t

123

hortensis,

Fer.,

157

Pyrenaica,

€t

169

cepa,

tt

128

hybrida,

Beck,

157

Quimperiana,

tt

169

clausa,

tt

131

imperfecta,

Risso,

179

revelata,

Fer., Beck

, 170

contorta,

ti

132

irregularis,

Fer.,

135

Richardi,

Fer.,

167

denotata,

t<

161

Isabella,

H

147

rotundata,

H

171

dentiens,

a

135

Jamaicensis,

tt

147

ruderata,

•

171

diodonta,

tt

136

lactea,

•'

149

rupestris,

tt

172

gularia,

tt

143

lactea,

Beck,

149

Senegalensis,

tt

129

hirsuta,

tt

144

libellula,

Risso,

157

sepulcralis,

tt

174

holoserica,

tt

145

lima,

Fer.,

151

sericea,

"

174

imperator,

tt

146

marmorata,

tt

154

solarium,

Risso,

181

Josephinte,

tt

148

melanostoma,

tt

154

strigata,

Fer.,

177

Knoxvilliana,

tt

137

Melitensis,

«

154

strigella,

Fitz.,

178

labyrintbica,

tt

148

multilineata,

It

155

succinea,

Beck,

158

labyrinthus,

tt

148

muralis,

Mull.,

156

trochifonnis,

Fer.,

181

Lamarckii,

tt

117

muralis,

Beck,

156

umbrosa,

Fitz.,

182

lamellosa,

H

149

naticoides.

Fer.,

120

unguicula,

Fer.,

183

linguifera,

tt

120

nemoralis,

<(

157

ungulina,

«

183

lucerna,

ft

152

Nicaeensis,

Risso,

157

varians,

Risso,

157

lychnuchus,

tt

152

Niciensis,

Fer.,

157

verticillus,

Fer.,

,185

monodon,

tt

131

Niciensis,

Beck,

157

villosa,

••

185

nux-denticulata,

tt

168

orbiculata,

D'Orb.,

160

viridula,

Beck.

169

obvoluta,

Mfill.,

159

Otabeitana,

Fer.,

161

444

PAGE

PAGE

v

PAGE

Helicogena,

Beck,

118

Helicteres,

Beck,

215

Helix,

Linn.,

117

papilla,

Fer.,

162

lorata,

Fer.,

215

fascicularis,

Alten,

278

picta,

(t

163

loratus.

Beck,

215

fontana,

Mont.,

267

platychela,

Beck,

165

spirizona,

Fer.,

215

gallina,

Cuming,

151

pomatia,

Fer.,

166

turritella,

"

215

glaphyra ?

Say,

128

radiata,

Beck,

170

vulpina,

K

215

glauca,

Linn.,

282

rugulosa,

Risso,

156

vulpinus,

Beck,

215

Guadalupensis,

Fer.,

195

sarcostoma,

Beck,

173

Helisiga,

Less.,

251

Guinaica,

Chemn.,

283

serpentina,

Fer.,

174

St. Helenae,

Less.,

251

haliotoidea,

Fab.,

294

eimilaris.

H

175

Helix,

Linn.,

117

hispida,

Fer.,

132

sobrina,

"

176

acuminata,

Sowb.,

188

hirsuta, var. a,

it

132

splendida,

Risso;

177

afra,

Gmel.,

26(i

hospitans,

Bonelli,

174

eubplicata,

Fer.,

178

alba,

Gmel.,

267

incompta,

Sowb.,

198

sylvatica,

Beck,

179

albilabris,

Kust.,

127

inornata,

Binney,

149

undulata,

Fer.,

183

albolabris,

Fer.,

186

inversa, var.,

Fer.,

209

vermiculata.

"

184

albolabris, var.,

H

153

Isthmia-cylindrica,

Gray,

231

vermiculata,

Beck,

184

Algira, var.,

Cantr.,

185

Janus bifrons,

Chemn.,

148

versicolor,

Fer.,

185

alliacea,

Jeff,

119

Juliana,

Chemn.,

148

vittata,

"

186

alpicola,

Fer.,

185

labiosa,

Mull.,

199

Zapharina,

Beck,

137

amarula,

Born,

274

laevigata,

Linn.,

294

Helicolimax,

Fer.,

248

ambigua,

Linn.,

295

Lefeburiana,

C. Fir.,

150

annularis,

H

248

ampullacea,

"

282

liliacea, var.,

Fer.,

209

brevis,

M

248

aspersa, var.,

Rossm.,

154

Lowii,

Fer.,

167

elongata,

ft

248

auriculata,

Binney,

122

lurida.

Stud.,

119

major,

tt

248

auris-bovina,

Fer.,

189

Lusitanica,

Linn.,

282

pellucida,

tt

249

auris-Midae,

Mull.,

264

Lyonetiana,

Pallas,

223

Pyrenaica,

ft

249

auris-Midae,

tt

265

marginata,

Blain.,

124

Helicophanta,

Beck, Gray,

133

auris-muris,

Morie,

190

melogramma,

Val.,

200

cornu-giganteum,

n

133

auris-Sileni,

Born,

190

Moricandi,

Fer.,

228

eques,

«

142

auris- vulpina,

Fer.,

190

mutabilis,

Sturm.,

185

Falconeri,

Gray,

138

avellana,

Gmel.,

294

mutabilis, a,

Hartm.,

157

magnifica,

Fer.,

153

bidens,

Ziegl.,

123

neritana,

Gmel.,

282

polyzonalis,

Beck,

153

bidens,

Muhlf.,

241

oblonga,

Fer.,

198

Helicopsis,

Beck, Fitz.,

125

bizonalis,

Grat.,

118

octona,

"

220

glandula,

«

125

Bolteniana,

Chemn.,

281

oculus-communis,

Gmel.,

282

orbis,

n

160

bursatella, />,

Gould,

147

Opanica,

Ant.,

160

Helicostyla,

Fer.,

118

Busbyi,

Gray,

294

paradoxa,

Born,

309

alauda,

"

118

cicatrosa,

Lam.,

129

pastorella,

Val.,

192

brachyodon,

Sowb.,

191

citrina, var.,

209

Philippinarum,

Coll.,

155

epistylium,

Fer.,

137

clandeslina,

Hartm.,

172

picturata, var.,

Grat.,

166

galactites,

Beck,

155

complanata,

Linn.,

267

piscinalis,

Gmel.,

278

incerta,

Fer.,

146

cornu-arietis,

•

282

planorbis,

Linn.,

267

mirabilis,

ft

155

crenata,

Gmel.,

294

Platae,

Maton,

283

ochracea,

H

159

Croatica,

Fer.,

134

plebeja,

Kryn.,

178

pudibunda,

Beck,

118

crocea,

Gmel.,

255

plebejum,

Drap.,

165

Roissyana,

Fer.,

171

cuspidata,

Dillw.,

277

polita,

Pennt.,

298

smaragdus,

Beck,

166

cylindracea acuta,

Chemn.,

199

polygera,

Gmel.,

166

Studeriana,

Fer.,

178

diaphana,

Charp.,

134

Priamus,

Fer.,

338

unidentata,

"

183

distortus,

Burrows,

223

protea,

Sowb.,

201

Helicteres,

Beck,

215

dolabrata,

Linn.,

296

punctifera,

Lam.,

151

Byronensis,

tt

215

effusa,

Linn.,

282

pythia,

Mull.,

263

decora,

Fer.,

214

elegantissima,

Mont.,

299

regia,

Herbst,

309

decorus,

Beck,

214

elliptica,

Brown,

248

repanda,

Dillw.,

281

gravida,

Fer.,

215

ericetorum,

Nilss.,

126

retirugis,

Cantr.,

154

lividus,

Beck,

215

fasciata,

Gmel.,

279

scabra,

Chemn.,

172

445

PAGE

PAGE

PAGE

Helix,

Linn.,

117

£.

Laciniaria,

Hartm.,

244

Ecarabaeus,

"

263

Iborus,

Montf.,

143

semipiicata,

"

244

fericea,

C. Pfr.,

145

Gualterianus,

"

143

similis,

"

238

serpentina, var.,

Rossm.,

174

Pacciniana,

Beck,

161

Lacuna,

Turt.,

311

t.miluris, var.,

Fer.,

175

scabriusculus,

H

173

vincta ? var.,

Mont.,

311

sinuata,

Deless,, Che.,

164

segestana,

tt

174

Lampas,

Schum.,

337

tolidft]

Born,

312

selinuntina,

"

173

hyans,

tt

337

sordidus,

Less.,

209

Ibla,

Gray,

7

Lampusia,

(t

338

soror, var.,

Fer.,

176

Imbricaria,

Schum.,

377

pilearis,

tt

338

spiriplana, var.,

Aud.,

185

conica,

"

377

tritonis,

tt

338

stagnalis,

Linn.,

270

Ino,

Hinds,

316

Lanistes,

Guer.,

281

striata,

Brard.,

126

concors,

M

316

carinata,

"

281

striata, var.,

Drap., Linn.,

126

corrugatus,

H

316

La poule sultane,

Favanne,

197

strigata, var.,

Cantr.,

180

gigas,

14

316

La Tagal, .

Adans.,

12

tonera,

Jonas,

125

sculptus,

tt

317

Latirus,

Montf.,

317

tenera,

Gmel.,

222

Inoceramus,

Parkinson,

82

filosa,

"

317

tontaculata,

Linn.,

281

lo,

Lea,

277

scolymus,

tt

318

terebella,

Mull.,

296

Iridina,

Lam.,

70

Latomus,

Fitz.,

150

tcrrestris,

Flem.,

180

exotica,

Desh.,

70

lapicida,

"

150

thyroidus,

Say,

180

Oudniaei,

Koenig,

70

Le Bitou,

Adans.,

391

Turcica,

Dillw.,

182

Isocardia,

Lam.,

47

Le Chotin,

tt

396

varica,

Mull.,

283

Isognomostoma,

Fitz.,

163

Le Coupet,

"

400

ventncosa,

Oliv.,

279

personatum,

"

163

Le Dunar,

tt

289

vexillum, var.,

Fer.,

218

Le Goumier,

tt

316

virginea,

"

217

J.

Leiostoma,

Swains.,

133

viridis.

Herbst,

308

Jaminea,

Leach,

264

gigantea,

M

133

vittata,

Grat.,

186

denticulata,

"

264

Jamaicensis,

H

148

vivipara,

Linn.,

281

eeminuda,

Adams,

299

vesicalis,

ft

133

Htinimitra,

Swains.,

275

Jaminia,

Risso,

226

Le Kaman,

Adans.,

43

Hormella,

Sav.,

2

edentula,

"

226

Le Livon,

tt

309

alveolata,

•

2

exigua,

Couth.,

299

Le Loman,

tt

406

IJeterostoma,

Hartm.,

162

fusca,

Adams,

299

Le Melar,

tt

406

semitecta,

«

162

granum,

Risso,

227

Le Mesal,

it

312

Hiatella,

Lam.,

22

heterostropha,

"

207

Le Minjac,

"

357

arctica,

"

22

marginata,

M

229

Lenticula,

Held,

150

Hinnites,

Defrance,

88

muscorum,

H

228

lapicida,

"

.150

Poulsoni,

Conrad,

88

secale,

tt

232

Lepas,

Linn.,

7

Hipponyx,

Defrance,

94

septemdentata,

tf

225

aurita,

"

7

Hippopus,

Lam.,

80

tridens,

It

210

balaenaris,

Gmel.,

3

H.stioteuthis,

D-Orb.,

410

Janthina,

Bolten,

295

balaenoides,

Linn.,

4

Hyalaea,

Lam.,

408

bicolor,

Menke, Phil

, 295

balanus,

Poli,

5

cuspidata,

Bosc,

408

communis,

Lam.,

295

borealis,

Donov.,

4

Hyalina,

Stud.,

248

Janthinidae,

295

concamerata,

Marti.,

108

annularis,

"

248

Jolmstonia,

95

diadema,

Linn.,

3

elongata,

H

248

flstulosa,

Poli,

5

pellucida,

H

249

K.

leporina,

"

7

vitrea,

tt

248

Kellia,

Turt.,

21

membranacea,

Mont.,

7

Hydrobranchiata,

95

Kiset,

Adans.,

290

palmipes 1

Gmel.,

4

Hydrocena,

Parr.,

259

perforata,

Renier,

5

rubeum,

tt

259

fa

pollicipes,

Gmel.,

7

Hygrotnia, . .

Risso,

130

Labyrinthus,

Beck,

148

rugosa,

Wood,

4

cmctella,

•

130

Otis,

"

148

spinosa,

Gmel.,

4

Hyiia,

Lam.,

69

plicata,

"

165

spongites,

Poli,

5

avicularis,

Desh.,

70

Lachryma(<

Humph.,

386

testudinaria,

Linn.,

4

elongata,

Swains.,

69

tnfasciata,

"

386

446

rAOE

PAGE

PAGE

Lepas,

Linn.,

> 7

Limacina,

Cuv.,

409

Lucernella,

Swains.,

168

tulipa,

Poli,

5

elongata,

Hartm.,

248

hippocastanum,

it

1C8

verruca,

Gmel.,

6

pellucida,

"

248

Lucidella,

tt

261

Le Philin,

Adans.,

386

pellucida, a.,

tt

249

aureola,

"

261

Le Pietin,

IS

266

vitrea, a.,

tt

248

Lucidula,

tt

147

Le Ropan,

"

75

Limacinea,

115

Barbadensis,

tt

147

Leptaena,

Dalm.,

94

Limax,

Linn.,

115

Lucina,

Brug.,

30

Leptoconchus,

Riipp.,

358

faba,

Martyn,

195

Lumbricus,

Linn.,

1

Lepton,

Turt.,

18

fibratus,

H

190

marinus,

«

1

squamosum,

a

18

flammeus,

»

217

Lutraria,

Lam.,

18

Leptopoma,

Pfr.,

253

marina,

Rumph.,

114

papyracea 1

«

18

acuminatum,

"

253

scaber,

Martyn,

143

Lymnaea,

tt

268

acutimarginatum,

tt •

253

serpens,

tt

162

corvus,

Parr.,

269

atricapillum,

"

254

tiara,

tt

163

fragilis ?

Linn.,

269

tiliiiluin,

"

255

Limicolaria,

Schum.,

196

" t var.,

••

270

goniostoma,

H

256

flammea,

"

196

pereger,

Drap.,

269

Guimarasense,

H

256

Limicolarius,

Beck,

196

Lymnaeadae,

266

Helicoides, var.,

"

256

flammeus,

tt

196

Lymnaeus,

Hartm.,

270

immaculatum, var.,

tt

256

flammiger,

"

218

glabratus,

»

270

insigne,

H

256

Limnea,

Flem.,

251

Parchappii,

D'Orb.,

266

leuteostoma,

U

257

succinea.

"

251

Lymnea,

Lam.,

217

nitidum,

M

258

Limneus,

D'Orb.,

266

columnaris,

"

217

Panayense,

it

258

Dombeianus,

tt

266

Lyonsia,

Turt.,

16

perlucidum, var.,

tt

258

flumineus,

"

266

striata,

••

16

perplexum,

"

258

fragilis,

Turt.,

270

Lyra,

Mart.,

356

pileus,

tt

258

Limnicolarius,

Beck,

188

Davidis,

M

356

Leptospira,

Swains.,

193

Kambeul,

"

188

Lyrostoma,

Swains.,

148

signata,

"

193

Limnophysa,

«

271

labyrimha,

•

148

stria ta,

•

203

Vahlii,

a

271

Le Ropan,

Adans.,

75

Lingula,

Brug.,

92

M.

Le Sadot,

"

353

Lithasia,

Hald.,

276

Machaera,

Gould,

12

Le Sirat,

"

333

geniculaia,

"

276

Macroceramus,

Guild.,

193

Le Solat,

"

319

Lithoclypus,

Pfr.,

279

signatus,

•

193

Le Tesan,

H

357

fuse us,

"

279

Macrocyclis,

Beck,

134

Leucochroa,

Beck,

138

Naticoides,

For.,

280

Cunningham!,

H

134

albella,

"

138

Lithodomus,

Cuv.,

75

Peruviana,

(t

150

candidissima,

H

126

Lithophagus,

Megerle,

22

Macrodontes,

Pfr.,

204

cariosula,

H

127

Lithotrya,

Sowb.,

6

Gargantua,

"

204

Gargottae,

"

172

Litiopa,

Rang,

299

Sowerbyi,

Swains.,

203

rugoaa.

tt

172

Littorina,

Fer.,

310

Macrospira,

tt

220

tectiformis,

tt

179

tuberculata,

Menke,

311

octona,

tt

220

Turciea,

"

182

Lituites,

Breyn,

412

Macrostomata,

109

Le Vagal,

Adans.,

29

Lituus,

Martyn,

254

Mactra,

Linn.,

18

Le Vermet,

tt

111

brevis,

„

254

albina,

Desh.,

19

L' Yet,

"

386

Lobaria,

Blain.,

112

Donacina,

Lam.,

20

Liceum,

Humph.,

395

quadriloba,

Gmel.,

112

fasciata ?

"

19

Margarita,

tt

395

Loligo,

Lam.,

410

grandis,

Desh.,

19

Liguus,

Montf.,

223

Loligopsis,

"

410

lilacea,

Lam.,

19

virgineus,

"

223

Longaeva,

Megerle,

188

lutraria,

Dillw.,

18

Ligula,

Mont.,

16

turrita,

Miihlf.,

188

ornata ?

Gray,

19

substriata.

"

21

Lottia,

Gray,

103

radiata,

Donov.,

44

Lima,

Brug.,

82

Lucerna,

Swains.,

118

rugosa,

Gmel.,

18

Limacina,

Cuv.,

409

acutissima,

«

118

similis,

Gray,

19

annularis,

Hartm.,

248

lychnuchus,

•
•

152

solida,

Payr.,

19

sinuata,

tt

175

Mactracea,

18

447

PAGE

PAI:K

FIG I

Magi] us,

De Monti'.,

358

Merdigera,

Held,

202

Monodonta,

Lam.,

303

ellipticus,

Sowb.,

358

montana,

«

202

Lessonii,

Payrd.,

305

Malacotta,

Schum.,

7

obscura,

H

203

lincata,

Lam.,

305

bivalvis,

M

7

Merria,

Gray,

294

livido-maculata,

305

Maldania,

1

Mesalia,

Reeve,

312

lugubris,

Lam.,

305

Malea,

Valenc.,

357

brevialis,

•

312

maculo-striatus,

Adams,

305

latilabris,

"

357

sulcata,

Gray,

312

nodulosus,

Lam.,

305

Malleus,

Lam.,

81

Mesodesma,

Desh.,

20

Olivieri,

Payrd.,

306

Mangelia,

Leach,

324

Mesodon,

Raf.,

137

osilin,

Adana.,

306

Margarita,

"

307

helicinum,

M

137

pagodus,

311

Margaritana,

Sebum.,

68

leucodon,

M

180

papillosa,

311

fluviatilis,

"

68

Mesomphix,

Raf.,

141

Pharaonis,

306

Marginella,

Lam.,

374

fuliginosa,

Beck,

141

Richard!,

Payrd.,

306

Belangeri,

Kien.,

374

laevigata,

Raf.,

149

rosea,

Lam.,

306

bil'asciata,

Sowb.,

374

olivetorum,

Beck,

160

signatus,

Jonas,

306

bullata,

Kien.,

374

Planorboides,

Raf.,

165

tectum,

Lam.,

306

Marinula,

King,

265

Microcystis,

Beck,

160

tectum-Persicum,

311

pepita,

U

265

ornatella,

ft

160

verruca,

Gould,

307

Marmorostoma,

Swains.,

308

trit'aciella,

H

134

Vieillotii,

Payrd.,

307

planospira,

"

308

Mitra,

Lam.,

376

virgata,

Menke,

304

Mastonia,

Hinds,

316

conovula 1

Kien.,

379

viridis,

Lam.,

307

clemens,

n

316

coronata,

Schum.,

380

Monotygma,

Gray,

297

ruber,

(t

317

Grevillii,

Payrd.,

348

Montacuta,

Turt.,

21

Mastus,-

Beek,

221

olivaeformis ?

Kien.,

379

Moulinsia,

Grat.,

252

Canthraini,

ft

221

ornata,

•

380

Nunezii,

••

252

emarginatus,

It

207

retusa, var.,

Gray,

381

Mouretia,

Sowb.,

103

pupa,

ft

207

thiarella 1

Lam.,

274

Mulinia,

Gray,

18

tuberculatus,

M

207

Modiola,

Lam.,

76

bicolor,

tt

18

Megalomastomia,

Guild.,

253

arctica,

Leach,

76

Byronensis,

tt

18

ahum

Pfr.,

253

discrepans,

Lam.,

76

Donaciformis,

f*

18

Antillarum,

tt

253

semicostata,

Conrad,

77

edulis,

M

19

auriculatum, var.,

tt

254

siliciihi,

Sowb ,

76

lateralis,

H

19

Megaspira,

Lea,

236

Monacha,

Fitz.,

128

typicus,

tt

19

elatior,

Pfr.,

236

carthusianella,

M

128

Murex,

Linn.,

329

Ruschenbergiana,

Lea,

236

incarnata,

H

146

acuminatus,

Wood,

317

Melampus,

Say,

264

sericea,

tt

174

Adansoni,

Dillw.,

313

bidentatus,

"

264

Monoeeros,

Lam.,

354

afer,

Gmel.,

321

Melania,

Lam.,

272

muricatum,

Reeve,

353

aluco,

Linn.,

314

Boscii,

Payrd.,

298

Monocondylaea,

68

alaco,

Born, Schroet

,315

Buccinoidea,

Oliv.,

277

Corrientesensis,

68

alucoides,

Dillw.,

316

earinata,

Rav.,

274

Monodonta,

Lam.,

303

angulatus,

Donov.,

323

Virginica ?

Say,

274

jEgyptiaca,

M

303

antiquus,

Linn.,

321

Melaniana,

272

articulata,

"

303

anus,

"

336

Melanopsis,

Lam.,

276

austral is,

H

303

aporrhais,

Rond.,

340

coslellata,

Fer.,

277

canaliculata,

M

303

aranea,

Kien.,

332

Meleagrina,

Lam.,

81

canalifera,

It

303

aruanus,

Linn.,

328

margaritifera,

«

81

carchedonius,

"

307

"

Born,

322

Melibaea,

Johnst.,

95

constricta,

tt

303

asper,

Linn.,

314

Melo,

Brod.,

384

coronata,

310

atratus,

Gmel.,

314

cylindratus,

H

385

Couturii,

Payrd.,

304

australis,

"

339

Indicus,

Sowb.,

385

Draparnaudii,

M

306

australis,

Chemn.,

325

regius,

Brod.,

385

Egyptiaca,

H

304

Babylonius,

Linn.,

325

Melongena,

Schum.,

323

gemmatus,

Gould,

304

Bamffii,

Donov.,

323

fasciata,

"

323

Jussaei,

Payrd.,

305

bicarinatus,

Wood,

326

labio,

Lam.,

305

bufoniua,

Gmel.,

335

448

fAOE

pi.au

Pi"i

Murux,

Linn.,

329

Murex,

Linn.,

329

Murex,

Linn.,

329

canaliculatus,

328

Moluccanus,

Gmel.,

315

vitulinus, var.,

Gray,

333

cancellinus,

Roissy,

337

morio,

Lam.,

322

vulpinus,

Born,

303

candidus,

Gmel.,

322

mulus,

Dillw.,

337

Mya,

Linn.,

13

Capensis,

Sowb.,

334

muricatus,

Mont.,

322

acuta,

Say,

13

carinatns,

Pennt.,

321.

neritoideus,

Chemn.,

354

ambigua,

Wood,

54

cariosus,

Linn.,

277

neritoideus,

Gmel.,

347

angulata,

"

69

ceramica,

"

317

neritoideus.

Linn.,

353

angustata,

Schroet.,

64

cichoreum,

Gmel.,

331

nodatus,

Dillw.,

318

australis,

Gmel.,

20

clandestine,

Chemn.,

337

nodulosus,

Wood,

315

complanata,

Soland.,

56

clava,

Dillw.,

314

olearium,

Linn.,

337

corrugata,

Mull.,

57

clavator,

Chemn.,

337

olearium,

"

335

crassissima,

Klein.,

57

cochlidium,

Linn.,

321

perversus,

"

329

depressa,

Donov.,

61,63

colosseus,

Wood,

321.

pictus,

Wood,

315

dubia,

Pennt.,

9

colus,

Linn.,

321

pileare,

Linn.,

338

gravis,

Wood,

57

contrarius,

"

321

polygonus,

Gmel.,

318

glycimeris,

Linn.,

12

corneus,

it

321

pugilinus,

Born,

329

labiata,

Mat. et R.,

15

corona,

Gmel.,

321

pungens,

Brand,

334

margaritifera,

Linn.,

68

coronatus,

Born,

314

pyrum,

Linn.,

338

mercenaria,

Say,

13

crassispina,

Kien.,

333

rana,

u

335

oblonga,

Gmel.,

18

crassus,

Dillw.,

335

rapa,

"

329

oblongata,

Wood,

65

craticulus,

Linn.,

317

reticularis,

tt

335

ovalis,

Turt.,

14

cristatus,

Desh.,

330

reticulatus,

tt

316

ovalis,

Miihlf., •

55

cutaceus,

Linn.,

337

ricinus,

"

346

ovalis,

Soland.,

55

decollatus,

tt

314

rigidus,

Wood,

318

ovalis,

Mont.,

63

dentatus,

Burr.,

318

sacellum,

Chemn.,

354

ovata,

Donov.,

63

ebeninus,

Dillw.,

314

Baxatilis,

Murray,

330

perna,

Linn.,

77

echinatus,

Wood,

326

saxatilis,

Wood,

331

picea,

13

elegans,

"

326

scaber,

Oliv.,

316

pictorum,

Linn.,

64

elongatus, var.,

Sowb.,

333

scabriusculus,

Linn.,

319

planata,

Dillw.,

18

femorale,

Linn.,

337

scolymua,

Gmel.,

318

radiata,

Gmel.,

65

femorale,

Born,

337

scorbiculator,

Linn.,

338

rugulosa,

Wood,

69

ficus-nodosa,

Chemn.,

329

senticosus,

«

365

rigida,

n

57

fornieatus,

Dillw.,

321

Sinensis,

Gmel.,

315

rugosa,

Mull.,

57

fuscatus,

Linn.,

314

Spengleri,

Chemn.,

338

siliqua,

13

fuscus,

Gmel.,

353

stramineus,

Gmel.,

339

suborbicularis,

Lam.,

21

fusus,

Linn.,

339

sulcatus,

Born,

315

gubstriata,

Dillw.,

21

fusus,

Gmel.,

272

Syracusanua,

Linn.,

325

syrmatophora,

Linn.,

70

gibbosus,

Born,

32G

tetrapterus,

Brong.,

334

syrmatophora,

Gron.,

70

granulatus,

Linn.,

314

toreuma,

Martyn,

323

undulata,

Wood,

S9

gyrinus, .

tt

335

trapezium,

Dillw.,

320

variabilis,

Maton,

68

hippocastanum,

tt

352

trapezium,

Linn.,

320

Myaria,

13

hystrix,

"

352

tribulus, var. 0,

Dillw.,

334

Mycetopus,

D'Orb.,

73

lacerus,

Wood,

351

tribulus duplicatua,

334

Myochama,

Stutch.,

16

lamellosus,

Lam.,

322

tribulus maximus,

333

Myodora,

Gray,

15

lampas,

Linn.,

337

triqueter,

Kien.,

334

Mysca,

Turt.,

55

lignarius,

"

322

tritonia,

Linn.,

338

batava,

tt

55

litteratus,

Gmel.,

315

tubercularis,

Wood,

335

ovata,

it

61

lotorium,

Linn.,

337

tuberosus,

Dillw.,

315

pictorum,

it

64

maculosus,

Gmel.,

337

tubifer,

Roissy,

334

solida,

tt

fi3

Magellanicus,

Chemn.,

337

tulipa,

Linn.,

321

Mysia,

Leach,

33

Magellanicus,

Gmel.,

322

tuibinellus,

N

317

tumida,

Nutt.,

33

mancinella,

Linn.,

353

undatus,

Gmel.,

323

undata,

Leach,

31

melongena,

it

323

variegatus,

Perry,

323

Mytilacea,

75

microphyllus, var.,

334

vertagus,

Linn.,

316

Mytilimeria,

Conrad,

78

449

PAGE

PAOE

PACK

Mylilus,

Linn,

77

Nanina,

Gray,

124

Nerita,

Linn.,

289

Africanus,

Chemn.,

77

fulvida,

Pfr.,

141

viviparum,

Mull.,

281

ambiguus,

Dillw.,

9

gemina,

"

141

zebra,

Lam.,

289

anatinus,

Linn.,

70

Jamaicensis,

Gray,

148

Neritacea,

284

angustior,

List.,

63

? Janus,

Pfr.,

148

Neritina,

Lam.,

285

aristatus,

Soland.,

75

Javanica,

Beck,

148

lutescens,

Phil.,

287

australis,

76

Juliana,

Gray,

148

Panayana,

287

Avonensis,

Mont.,

71

laevipes,

Pfr.,

149

Neritopsis,

Sowb.,

295

barbatus,

Linn.,

76

luctuosa,

Beck,

130

cancellata,

tt

295

barbatus,

M

76

N. Hiberniae,

M

158

Vanikoro,

Quoy,

295

Chemnitzii,

Fer.,

78

ovum,

Pfr.,

161

Neritostoma,

Klein,

251

cinnamomea,

Chemn.,

76

porphyria,

M

167

vetula,

tt

251

cor,

Martyn,

76

rapa,

Beck,

130

Neucleobranchiata,

114

cygneus,

Gmel.,

71

Stuartiae,

M

178

Niaa,

Swains.,

55

decussatus,

Mont.,

76

Vitrinoidea,

Gray,

186

aurita,

tt

55

demissus,

Wood,

77

Narel,

Adans.,

374

fragilis,

a

55

discors,

Linn.,

76

Narica,

Recluz,

294

Nicania,

Leach,

35

discrepaas,

Mont ,

76

Nassa,

Lam.,

363

striata,

"

35

discrepans ?

"

76

elathrata,

Encycl.,

364

Novaculina,

Bens.,

12

dubius,

Gmel.,

69

lunata,

Say,

349

Gangetica,

tt

12

exustus,

Desh.,

77

Natica,

Adans.,

291

Nueula,

Lam.,

52

faba,

Gmel.,

76

lurida,

Phil.,

292

lucida,

Bland.,

53

fluviatilis,

it

63,71

Nautilacea,

411

rostrata t

Lam.,

52

fluviatilis,

Soland.,

71

Nautilus,

Linn.,

412

tenuisulcata,

Couth.,

53

fucatus,

Dillw.,

71

alter,

Belon,

412

Nymphacea,

23

hirundo, var.,

M

82

scrobiculatus,

Dillw.,

412

illitus,

Soland.,

71

spirula,

Linn.,

411

o.

incrassatus,

Shep.,

71

Navicella,

Lam.,

284

Obba,

Beck,

153

lacvigata,

Gray,

76

Navicula,

Spix,

202

mamilla,

ft

153

macula,

Shep.,

71

i'asciata,

"

202

papilla.

M

162

modiolus,

Linn.,

76

Neara,

Gray,

15

planulata,

H

165

modiolus, var.,

Chemn.,

76

Nereis,

Pall.,

1

Obelise us,

Humph.,

296

nivea,

Gmel.,

23

lumbricoides,

«

1

calcareus,

Beck,

191

Norwegica,

77

Nerita,

Linn.,

289

decollatus,

M

194

papuana,

Lam.,

76

albumen,

"

291

obeliscus,

«

203

perna,

Dillw.,

77

atra,

Mull.,

276

obtusatus,

"

203

radiatus,

Miihlf.,

71

aurita,

u

273

Obelus,

Hartm.,

129

rugosus,

Flem.,

22

cariosa,

Gray,

285

cheiranthicolus,

«

129

stagnalis,

Gmel.,

71

corona,

Linn.,

285

conoideus,

M

209

subcaeruleus,

List.,

77

doliolum,

Schranck,

226

duplicata,

"

123

variegatus,

Chemn.,

77

effusa,

Mull.,

282

Michaudi,

«

154

Volgae,

M

78

elegans,

"

225

polymorphus,

M

166

vulgaris,

Da Costa,

77

fasciata,

H

279

Preauxii,

M

136

Zellensis,

Gmel.,

71

fulminea,

Gmel.,

292

Obliquaria,

Raf.,

58

Myxostoma,

Troschel,

254

jaculator,

Mull.,

281

cyphia,

•

58

breve,

Pfr.,

254

lincinia,

"

257

quadrula,

tt

65

littorea,

u

310

Obovaria,

Rat'., Fer.,

57

m.

Maroccana,

Chemn.,

292

pachostea,

H

57

Naiades,

54

Marochiensis,

Gmel.,

292

Ochthephila,

Beck,

117

Nanina,

Gray,

124

nigrita,

Bridges,

293

abjecta,

tt

117

bistrialis,

Beck,

124

nux-avellana,

Chemn.,

294

bicarinata,

tt

123

castanea,

tt

128

papilla,

Gmel.,

109

cheiranthicola,

tt

129

citrina,

tt

130

porcellana,

Chemn.,

284

censors,

tt

132

citrina,

Gray,

130

urceus,

Mull.,

283

echinulata,

tt

137

exilis, var.,

Beck,

171

violacea ?

Gmel.,

286

innominata,

tt

132

57

450

PAGE

PAGE

PAOC

Ochthephila,

Beck,

117

Orthostylus,

Beck,

192

Ovatella,

Bivon,

265

Jeptosticta,

"

150

aureus,

"

192

punctata,

»

264

Maderensis,

H

153

decoratus,

H

212

Ovula,

Brug.,

395

paupercula,

tt

159, 162

Dufresnii,

"

195

alba,

"

395

polymorpha,

tt

166

inversus, 0,

II

209

angulosa,

Lam.,

395

rotula,

tf

171

laevus,

M

199

columba,

Schum.,

395

thiarella,

ft

180

metaformis,

M

154

costellata,

Lam.,

395

tumulorum,

"

182

ovoideus,

•

200

oviformis,

«

395

Ochthosia,

Rang,

G

Pythogaster,

"

205

Ovulum,

Sowb,,

394

Octolasmis,

Gray,

7

rufogaster,

H

208

eecale,

«

395

Octomeris,

Sowb.,

6

sarcinosus,

H

173

Oxyclulus,

Fitz.,

128

Octopodes,

409

ventricosua,

H

211

cellaria,

M

128

Octopus,

Cuv.,

409

viridis,

M

185

ericetorum,

Risso,

138

Odontidium,

Phil.,

409

Ortygia,

Brown,

40

lucidus,

Fitz.,

158

Odontostoma,

D'Orb.,

117

gallina,

H

40

nitidulus,

«

158

nitidum,

Pfr.,

117

Osteodesma,

Desh.,

16

Oxinoc,

Couth.,

109

Odontostomus,

Beck,

190

Osteodesmata,

16

glabra,

u

109

Bahiensis,

"

190

Ostracea,

89

p.

exesus.

H

195

Ostraea,

Lion.,

89

Pachyotus,

Beck,

190

fuscagulus,

tt

206

alata,

Gmel.,

81

alopecotis,

et

190

Gargantula,

u

203

couspersa,

" .

85

bilabiatus,

a

191

}eucotrema,

It

204

decemradiata,

"

85

iostoma,

tt

199

Pantagruelinus,

tt

204

dubia,

M

85

melanostomus,

a

201

Odostomia,

Flem.,

299

elliptica,

Wood,

74

Padollus,

Montf.,

110

biplicata,

H

238

ephippium,

Linn.,

80

rubicundus,

«

110

corticaria,

Say,

225

gigantea,

Wood,

88

scalaris,

Leach,

110

laminata,

Flem.,

242

guttata,

Gmel.,

85

Paludina,

Lam.,

278

muscorum,

M

233

isognomum,

Linn.,

81

Desnoyersii,

Payr.,

253

nigricans,

M

243

lima,

tt

83

vivipara,

Guer.,

279

perversa,

tt

236

malleus,

tt

81

Paludinella,

Beck,

252

.Oliva,

Lam.,

367

perna,

Dillw.,

81

fusea,

H

252

Omalonyx,

D'Orb.,

251

picta,

Gmel.,

80

littorina,

«

252

unguis,

"

251

spondyloideum,

«

82

Pamina,

Gray,

7

Ommastrephes,

D'Orb.,

410

turgida,

tt

85

Pandora,

Soland,

15

Onchidium,

Cuv.,

115

Virginiana,

List.,

91

Panopaea,

Me'nard,

12

Oniseia,

Sowb.,

344

Otala,

Beck,

151

Parasitica,

313

Onychoteuthis,

Licht.,

410

asperula,

M

151

Parmacella,

Cuv.,

115

Orbicula,

Lam.,

94

atomaria,

Schum.,

149

Parmophorus,

Blain.,

104

Orbitina,

Risso,

194

Groviana,

Beck,

183

Partula,

Fer.,

189

incomparabilis,

"

194

haemastoma,

Schum.,

143

auricula,

189

truncatella,

H

194

incerta,

Beck,

146

auriculata,

Brod.,

204

Oreula,

Held,

225

microstoma,

tt

122

australis,

Fer.,

195

conica,

"

225

pouchet.

tt

118

australis,

Bowd.,

206

doliolum,

M

226

punctifera,

tt

151

Bataviae,

Grat.,

190

doliuin,

"

226

sulcata,

Schum.,

232

Bulimoides,

Less.,

196

gularis,

tt

227

Otis,

Humph.,

266

Dumartroye,

Soul.,

189

Orthalieus,

Beck,

214

fluctuosa.

«

266

faba,

Sowb.,

196

livens,

H

1214

Otostomus,

Beck,

189

gibba,

Fer.,

197

princeps,

et

214

lagotis,

H

189

Iiyslina,

Brod.,

198

rex,

ft

221

lateralis,

tt

202

indata,

Reeve,

210

sultana,

"

197

myotis,

tt

190

labrella,

Grat.,

212

undatus,

n

214

navicula,

tt

202

lineata,

Less.,

200

zebra,

"

214

signatus,

tt

208

maura,

Miiblf.,

204

Orthis,

Dal.,

93

Ovatella,

Bivon,

265

Maximilians,

Pot. et M.,

191

Orthoeera,

Breyn,

411

bidcntata,

H

265

Otaheitana,

Fer.,

204

451

PAGE

PAGE

PAGE

Partula,

Fer.,

189

Pecten,

Brug.,

83

Physa,

Lam.,

271

pudioa,

"

206

rubidus,

Martyn,

83

Sayi,

Tappan,

271

rosea,

Brod.,

208

virgineus,

Lam.,

84

scaturiginum,

Drap.,

218

tahulana,

Ant.,

204

Pectinacea,

82

Pilcopsis,

Lam.,

108

varia,

Pfr.,

208

Pectinaria,

Lam.,

1

mitrula,

H

94

Partulus,

Beck,

204

Puctinibranchiata,

272

subrufus,

tt

95

aurieulatus,

«

204

Pecluneulus,

Lam.,

51

Pileus,

Seba,

376

australis,

a

' 196

glycimeris, var.,

52

cardiD editing,

tt

376

Carteriensis,

"

192

Pedicularia,

Swains.,

355

Pinna,

Auct.,

78

hyalinus,

M

198

Pedipes,

Adans.,

265

saccata,

Poli,

78

Otaheitanus,

U

204

Adansonii,

266

Pircna,

Lam.,

272

roseus,

tt

208

afra,

Fer., Lowe,

266

aurita,

H

272

torosus,

<t

200

Pedum,

Brug.,

82

granulosa,

"

277

Patella,

Linn.,

100

Pelekocheilus,

Beck,

197

spiuosa,

It

277

aculeata,

Gmel.,

107

caprinus,

H

197

terebralis,

"

276

ambigua,

Chemn.,

104

distortus,

«

194

Pisidium,

Pfr.,

32

antiquata,

Linn.,

94

undulatus,

«

197

Pisum,

Megerle,

32

aspera,

Humph.,

104

Pentalepas pollicipes,

De Blain.,

7

Placuna,

Brug.,

91

australis,

Lam.,

94

Pentamerus,

Sowb.,

93

Placunanomia,

Brod.,

91

Borbonica,

Vincent,

284

Pentelasmis,

Leach,

6

Phigiostoma,

Sowb.,

83

fissura,

Da Costa,

105

Periploma,

Schum.,

16

Planaxis,

Lam.,

365

fissuia,

Martini,

105

Peristomata,

277

Planospira,

Beck,

124

Graeca,

Linn.,

106

Perna,

Lay.,

80

bigonia,

"

124

lutea,

«

109

Peronia,

Blain.,

115

coluber,

"

131

mitrula,

Gmel.,

94

Petasia,

Beck,

131

zonalia,

tt

187

nimbosa,

Linn.,

106

Cobresian*,

tt

131

zonaria,

"

187

nodosa,

Born,

106

edentula,

"

141

Plauorbis,

Guett.,

266

oblonga,

Turt.,

272

fulva,

tt

123

albus,

Turt.,

267

perforata,

Gmel.,

105

trochiformis,

tt

Ml

collapsus,

Perry,

165

picta,

tt

106

unidens,

tt

131

fontana,

Turt.,

267

porcellana,

Linn.,

284

Petricola,

Lam.,

23

eimilis,

Mull.,

267

pustala,

«

106

rupestris,

Sowb.,

23

umbilicatus,

tt

267

Sinica,

Gmel.,

114

Phasianella,

Lam.,

312

villosus,

Poir.,

267

subrufa,

Dillw.,

95

angulifera,

•

310

Platylcpas,

Leach,

5

tricostata,

Linn.,

108

bulimoides,

tt

312

pulchra,

tt

5

trochiformis,

Gmel.,

108

lineata,

"

311

Platystoma,

Klein,

295

umbella,

tt

101

picta,

Blain.,

312

granulatum,

N

295

umbellata,

H

114

sulcata,

Lam.,

310

Plecto»tylus,

Beck,

191

ungarica,

Linn.,

108

varia,

Sowb.,

312

Broderipii,

"

191

virescens,

Guild.,

105

varia,

Eucy. Meth.,

312

cactivorus,

"

191

Patelloida,

Quoy,

103

Pliilomyeus,

Raf.,

115

Coquitnbensis,

tt

193

Patula,

Held,

119

Pholadaria,

9

Peruvianus,

"

205

alternata,

»

119

Pholadidea,

Turt.,

10

Plcctrophoras,

Bosc,

115

perspectiva,

it

163

Loscombiana,

tt

10

Pleiodon,

Conrad,

70

pygmaea,

*t

169

Pholadomya,

Sowb.,

13

McMurtrei,

u

70

rotundata,

tt

171

Pholas,

Linn.,

9

Plekocheilus,

Guild.,

197

ruderata,

tt

171

dactyloides,

Lam.,

10

gracilis,

"

197

rupestris,

"

172

e.xplanata.

Speng.,7

10

Sileni,

Beck,

190

solaria,

tt

176

xylophaga,

Desh.,

9

undulatus,

Guild.,

190

Paxyodon,

Schum.,

G9

Phorus,

De Montf,

302

Pleurobranchiata,

.

112

ponderosus,

a

69

Phoa,

Monti'.,

365

Pleurobranchus,

Cuv.,

113

Pecten,

Bolten,

83

Pliragmoceros,

Brod.,

412

Pleurodonta,

Beck,

128

corallinus,

Chemn.,

85

Phyllonotus,

Swains.,

333

cepa,

H

128

lineatus,

Da Costa,

86

regius,

H

333

Joseph inae,

"

148

rubicundus,

Chemn.,

84

Pliysa,

Lam.,

271

Lamarckii,

"

117

452

PAGE

r \<:i:

PAGE

Pleurodonta,

Beck,

128

Polyphemus,

Montf.,

216

Pullastra,

Sowb.,

38

lucerna,

H

152

algirus.

Jan,

216

aspersa,

"

38

lychnuchus,

Swains.,

152

Bruguiereus,

Brad.,

217

geographica,

Reeve,

40

sinuata,

Beck,

175

folliculus,

Villa,

218

litterata,

Sowb.,

40

soror,

jt

176

glans,

Say,

222

vulgaris,

"

42

Pleurotoma,

Lam.,

325

leucozonias,

Jan,

219

Pulmobranchiata,

115

Lymnaeilbrmis,

324

oleaceus,

Pfr.,

220

Pulvinites,

Defrance,

82

plicata,

Adams,

327

solidulus,

H

220

Pupa,

Drap.,

224

Plicacea,

S9G

striatus,

Montf,

216

auris-leporis,

Gray,

189

Plicadomus,

Swains.,

232

Pomatia,

Beck,

121

auris-silcni,

"

197

sulcatus,

H

232

adspersa,

ft

121

auris vulpina,

tt

190

Plicaphora,

Hartm.,

244

antiquorum,

Swains.,

166

Binneyana,

Adams,

234

plicatula,

tt

244

aperta,

Beck,

120

curta,

Kust.,

227

Plicatula,

Lam.,

87

cincta,

u

143

cylindrus,

Lam.,

234

Podopsis,

«

89

leutescens,

ft

152

densestriata,

Adams,

234

Polita,

Held,

128

ligata,

ft

151

egregia,

Jay,

191

cellaria,

«

128

Mazzullii,

tt

154

elongata,

Rossm.,

227

clara,

H

1G9

melastoma,

H

154

fascia ta,

Blainv.,

196

crystallina,

H

134

nivosa,

tt

158

frumentum,

Gartm.,

231

fulva,

M

141

pomatia,

tf

166

Illyrica,

Rossm.,

227

glabra,

H

119

subplicata,

ft

178

lucana,

Delle Chiage,

224

lucida,

H

158

Pomatias,

Hartm.,

253

megacheilos, var.,

Rossm.,

225

nitidosa,

it

168

aspersus,

Pfr.,

253

pagodus,

Lam.,

230

nitidula,

H

158

auritus,

tt

254

palanga,

Less.,

227

Pollia,

Gray,

330

maculatus,

tt

257

pygmaea,

Hartm.,

231

buxea,

H

330

obscurus,

ft

258

rupicola,

Pfr.,

224

scabra,

H

338

sealarinus,

tt

259

secale ?

Phil., Sic.,

227

spiralis,

H

362

tosscllatus,

-

260

Spixii,

D'Orb.,

213

Poliicipes,

Hill,

j

Poronia,

Recluz,

21

sulcata,

Sowb.,

229

fcalpellum,

Lam.,

7

rubra,

«

21

tridens, var., eximia,

Rossm.,

211

Polydontes,

Montf.,

146

Potamides,

Brong.,

316

vertigo,

Hartm.,

224

imperator,

"

146

Potamomya,

Hinds,

15

Pupella,

Swains.,

233

Polygona,

Schum.,

317

Priamus,

Beck,

338

variabilis,

n

233

fusiform is,

"

317

Prisodon,

Schum.,

70

Pupilla,

Beck,

225

Polygyra,

Say,

122

obliquus,

"

70

conica,

tt

225

auriculata,

ft

122

Productus,

Sowb.,

93

cylindrica,

tt

225

avara,

«

122

Proserpina,

Gray,

117

doliolum,

tt

226

fastigiata,

"

180

Psammobia,

Lam.,

24

dolium,

tt

226

insularum,

Beck,

161

laevigata ?

"

27

Draparnaudii,

Leach,

233

orbiculata,

Say,

262

legumen,

Turt.,

12

frumentum,

Swains.,

227

planorbula,

Beck,

129

solidula,

H

28

gularis,

Beck,

227

plicata,

Say,

180

Psammotoea,

Lam.,

27

marginata,

Leach,

229

polygyra,

Beck,

166

pellucida,

"

27

muscorum,

Beck,

229

septemvolva.

Say,

129

serotina,

H

24

pagodula,

ft

230

Troostiana,

Lea,

182

violacea,

U

24

triplicata,

tt

233

Polylepas,

Gray, Klein,

3

Pterocera,

Lam.,

340

umbilicata,

tt

233

diadema,

ft tt

3

alata,

Schum.,

342

Pupina,

Vignard,

251

mitella,

De Blain,

7

nodosa,

Ency.,

340

Puppa,

Blain.,

228

Polymita,

Beck,

156

nodosa,

Swains.,

340

mumia,

"

228

globulosa,

"

156

scorpion,

Blain.,

340

Purpura,

Lam.,

351

picta,

H

163

Pterocyclos,

Bens.,

253

bezoar,

Kien.,

328

versicolor,

Cl

185

anguliferus, var.,

Pfr.,

253

chaidea,

Duclos,

346

Polyphemus,

Montf.,

216

bilabiatus,

n

254

coronata, var.,

351

acicula,

Villa,

216

Pteropoda,

408

elongata,

Blain.,

347

acicula,

Charp.,

216

Ptychoceras,

D'Orb.,

412

Lasseignei,

Baste.,

331

453

•

PAGE

PAGE

PAGE

Purpura,

Lam.,

351

Rissoa,

Fre'm.,

297

Scarabus,

Montf.,

263

lobata,

Blain.,

346

hyalina,

Desm.,

253

labiosus,

Menke,

204

mancinelloides,

tc

352

rupestris,

Forbes,

298

Sehizodesma,

Gray,

19

marginalba,

U

347

scalaris,

Mich.,

252

Schizostoma,

Lea,

273

morus, var.,

Ken.,

346

truncata,

Phil.,

253

excisa,

273

pentadactylus,

Belon,

340

Romphidione,

Schum.,

7

pagoda,

274

sphaeridia,

Duclos,

347

vulgare,

"

7

Scutella,

Brod.,

103

suceincta,

Lam.,

354

Rostellaria,

Lam.,

339

Scutus,

Montf.,

104

suceincta,

Ency.,

354

brevirostra,

Schum.,

339

antipodes,

"

104

tumida,

Blain.,

351

cancellata,

Kien.,

341

Scyllaea,

Linn.,

95

Purpurifera,

344

fusus,

Sowb.,

339

Semiphyllidiana,

113

Pusiodon,

Swains.,

165

subulata,

Schum.,

339

Senoclita,

Gray,

7

auriculata,

"

165

Rotella,

Lam.,

302

fasciata,

tt

7

zonaria, •

ii

187

lineolata, var.,

it

302

Sepia,

Linn.,

411

Pyramidella,

Lam.,

296

Rudista,

79

loligo,

Linn.,

410

Pyramidula,

Fitz.,

172

Rudolphia,

Schum.,

355

Sepiola,

Leach,

410

rupestris,

"

172

monodon,

M

355

Sepioteuthis,

Blain.,

411

Pyramis,

Brown,

299

Ruma,

Chemn.,

292

Septaria,

Lam.,

9

fusca,

Adams,

299

lupi,

«

292

arenaria,

"

9

Pyrgelix,

Beck,

236

Rumina,

Risso,

194

Borbonica,

Fer.,

284

elata,

"

236

decollata,

"

194

navicula,

"

284

Pyrgoma,

Sav.,

6

Rupicola,

Hartm.,

241

Septifer,

Recluz,

78

Pyrgula,

Jan,

273

gracilis,

H

241

Serpula,

Linn.,

2

annulatum,

H

273

minima,

H

244

anguina,

"

111

Pyrula,

Lam.,

328

parvula,

«

244

dentifera,

tt

111

cochlidium,

Ency.,

321

saxatilis,

M

241

granulata,

2

ficus,

Lam.,

335

polythalmia,

Linn.,

9

hippocastanum,

Ency.,

328

s.

reflexa,

"

2

lineata,

"

328

Sabella,

Cuv.,

2

sinistrorsa,

2

melongena,

M

323

granulata,

Linn.,

1

spirillum,

2

myristaca,

tt

329

penicillus,

"

2

spirorbis,

Linn.,

2

neritoidea,

Lam.,

354

Sabellaria,

Lam.,

2

spirorbis, var.,

Dillw.,

3

spirata,

Kien.,

328

Sagda,

Beck,

137

triquetra,

Linn.,

3

Pythia,

Beck,

2G5

alveolata,

H

137

vermetus,

Sowb.,

111

pepita,

«

265

australis,

((

133

Serpulea,

2

? gularis,

ft

143

Sigaretus,

Lam.,

109

R.

Sanguinolaria,

Brag.,

23

Siliquaria,

Brug.,

111

Radiolites,

79

fusca,

Conrad,

26

Simnia,

Leacb,

395

Radius,

Montf.,

394

iridescens,

Bens.,

26

patula,

«

395

brevirostris,

Schum.,

364

rugosa,

Lam.,

24

Simpulopsis,

Beck,

248

Ranella,

Lam.,

335

Saxicava,

De Bell.,

22

atrovirens,

H

248

granifera, var.,

Kien.,

335

rugosa ?

Lam.,

23

obtusa,

(t

249

granifera, var.,

N

336

Saxidomus,

Conrad,

23

sulculosa,

ft

249

Rangia,

Desmond,

19

Nuttallii,

«

23

Siphonaria,

Sowb.,

103

Cyrenoides,

Conrad,

19

Scalaria,

Lam.,

299

Siphonostoma,

Swains.,

235

Ranularia,

Schum.,

337

lineata, var.,

Kien.,

300

lactaria,

Gould,

235

longirostra,

"

337

planicosta,

M

300

lituus,

»

234

Ricinella,

Schum.,

347

pulchella,

Bivon,

300

porrecta,

tt

235

violacea,

"

347

subulata,

Couth.,

300

Sistrum,

Montf.,

346

Ricinula,

Lam.,

346

Scalpellum,

Leach,

7

Skenea,

Flem.,

111

Ringicula,

Desh.,

394

Scaphander,

De Montf.,

112

Solarium,

Lam.,

301

Rissoa,

Fr<5m.,

297

aperta,

M

112

candidum,

Spix,

177

Boscii,

Phil.,

298

Scaphites,

Park.,

413

cratera,

Schum.,

182

costata,

Recluz,

297

Scarabus,

Montf,

263

imperforatum,

Spix,

186

Desnoyersii,

Phil.,

253

clausus,

Reeve,

116

Solaropsis,

Beck,

124

454

PAGE

PAGE

*

PAGE

Solaropsis,

Beck,

124

Stomodonta,

Mermet,

224

Strombus,

Linn.,

340

Brasiliensis,

u

124

Farinesii,

"

226

striatus,

Schroet.,

314

beliaca,

ft

144

fragilis,

1$

225

succinctus,

Encycl.,

342

pellis-serpentis,

"

162

granum,

tt

227

terebellum,

Rumph.,

396

Solecurtus,

De Blain.,

11

marginata,

"

229

tricornis,

Blain.,

342

Nuttallii,

Conrad,

12

megacheilos,

tt

228

unicornis,

Dillw.,

339

Solemya,

Lam.,

13

muscorum,

"

228

Vfcxillum,

Chemn.,

363

Solen,

Linn.,

11

parvula,

tt

244

Strophocheilus,

Spix,

206

Guineensis?

Chemn.,

12

plicatula,

"

244

Almeida,

tt

206

niinuta,

Mont.,

12

pygmaea,

tt

231

haemastoma,

204

occidens,

Gmel.,

24

Pyrenaearia,

"

231

Struthiolaria,

Lam.,

339

orbicularis,

Gray,

24

rugosa,

tt

245

crenulata,

«

339

pygmaeus,

Lam.,

12

secale,

"

232

gigas,

Sowb.,

339

Sanctae Marthae,

12

umbilicata,

"

233

inermis,

"

339

sanguinolentus,

Gmel.,

24

ventricosa,

"

247

nodulosa,

Lam.,

339

Solenacea,

11

Stramonita,

Schum.,

352

Stylifer,

Brod.,

313

Solenella,

Sowb.,

13

haemastoma,

tt

352

Styloides,

Fitz.,

216

Spatha,

Lea,

70

Streptaxis,

Gray,

116

acicula,

tt

216

caelestis,

"

70

Strigilla,

Turt.,

25

lubricus,

tt

219

clongala,

H

70

carnaria,

tt

25

Stylodon,

Beck,

178

Sphaenia,

Turt.,

23

Strobilus,

Muhlf.,

236

Studeriana,

"

178

Sphaerulites,

79

conicus,

Anton,

236

unideutata,

"

183

Sphyradium,

Charp.,

226

fissidens,

Muhlf.,

236

Subula,

Schum.,

372

edentula,

ti

226

turritus.

Anton,

236

maculata,

"

372

muscorum,

tt

228

Strombus,

Linn.,

340

Subulina,

Beek,

220

triplicate,

tt

233

accinctus,

Born,

343

octona,

ft

220

unidentata.

"

229

accipiter,

Dillw.,

341

terebraster,

tt

222

Spirifer,

Sowb.,

93

ater,

Linn.,

276

Succinea,

Drap.,

249

Spiroglyphus,

Dand.,

3

atropurpureus,

Schroet.,

276

Coquimbensis,

Pfr.,

193

Spirorbis,

Lam.,

2

auritus,

Gmel.,

273

putris,

Flem., Gray,

251

Spirula,

Lam.,

411

bryonia,

"

340

variegata,

Pfr.,

211

Spirulirostra,

D'Orb.,

411

camelus,

Chema.,

340

Sycotypus,

Browne,

334

Spondylus,

Linn.,

88

chiragra,

Linn.,

340

Symphynota,

Swains.,

54

gaederopus, var.,

88

clavus,

H

339

alata,

Lea,

54

gaederopus, var.,

89

dealbatus,

Gmel.,

276

Benedictensis,

tt

71

Nicobaricus,

Chemn.,

89

dentatus,

Sowb.,

343

bialata,

Desh.,

69

Stenostoma,

Spix,

189

fuscus,

Gmel.,

315

complanata,

Lea,

68

auritum,

"

189

fusus,

Linn.,

339

compressa,

tc

57

Capueira,

tt

189

gallus,

Dillw.,

343

discoidea,

tt

69

Stenotrema,

Raf.,

122

Lamarckii,

Sowb.,

341

gracilis,

11

59

avara,

tt

122

lambis,

Linn.,

340

inflata,

"

60

convexa,

tt

132

magnus,

Jonst.,

338

magnifica,

a

72

Stoastoma,

Adams,

263

mangiorum,

Schroet.,

315

ochracea,

tt

63

Stomatella,

Lam.,

109

millepeda,

Born,

340

Woodiana,

tt

73

concinna,

Gould,

109

millepeda,

Linn.,

340

Syndosmya,

Recluz,

21

imbricata,

Lam.,

109

nodosus,

Schroet.,

316

alba,

"

21

maculata,

Quoy,

109

novem-dactylus,

340

prismatica,

it

22

planulata,

Lam.,

109

obtusus,

Wood,

315

tenuis,

tt

22

rubra,

tt

109

oniscus,

Linn.,

344

sulcifera,

tt

109

palustris,

"

315

T.

Stomatia,

Lam.,

109

pes-pelecani,

tt

339

Tachea,

Leach,

157

Stomodonta,

Mermet,

224

rugosus,

Wood,

316

Imrtensis,

Hartm.,

157

antivertigo,

Beck,

224

Scorpio,

Linn.,

340

nemoralis,

Leach,

157

avena,

Mermet,

225

scorpius,

Born,

340

eylvatica,

Hartm.,

183

edentula,

tt

226

spinosus,

Linn.,

384

455

•

I'Ai.i:

PAGE

PAGE

Tanychlamys,

Bens.,

158

Tetraclita,

Gray,

5

Tiara,

Swains.,

376

lucida,

"

158

stalactifera,

"

5

mucronata,

H

379

Tapada,

Stud.,

250

Tetralasmis,

Cuv.,

7

multicostata,

"

379

oblonga,

"

250

Tetraplodon,

Spix,

54

nodosa,

M

379

putris,

"

251

pectinatum,

"

54

rosea,

"

380

succinea,

tt

250

Teiidopsis,

Deslongch.,

410

semiplicata,

".

379

Tcjle3copium,

Chemn.,

316

Theba,

Beck,

126

sulcata,

U

381

fuscura,

Schum.,

316

arenosa,

M

126

Tichogonia,

Wieg.,

78

Tfllina,

Linn.,

25

campestris,

«

167

bilocularis,

"

78

amnica,

Mull.,

32

candidula,

tt

126

Tomigerus,

Spix,

116

angulata,

Born,

24

caperata,

Leach,

126

Tomogeres,

Pfr., Montf.,

116

angulosa,

Gmel.,

29

carthusiana,

Risso,

126

Boysii,

M

116

cancellata,

Wood,

41

carthusianella.

H

128

clausus,

Phil.,

116

cornea,

Dillw.,

32

cespitum,

Beck,

129

depressus,

Blain.,

116

eu?pidata,

Oliv.,

15

Charpentiera,

"

128

globulosus,

Pfr.,

116

fluminalis.

Mull.,

33

cisalpina,

"

184

riugens.

Montf.,

116

fluminea,

Gmel.,

33

conica,

tt

181

turbinatus,

Chemn.,

116

fluviatilis,

Dillw.,

33

conoidea,

H

209

Tornatella,

Lam.,

296

liermaphrodita,

H

34

conspurcata,

Risso,

132

Tornatellina,

Beck,

236

inaequivalvis,

Linn.,

15

corrugata,

Beck,

172

Owaihiensis,

Pfr.,

189

incaraata,

Pennt.,

24

ericetorum,

M

138

Torquatella, »

Held, .

229

laeta,

Mont.,

29

erythrostoma,

M

165

muscorum,

ft

229

nivea (young),

Wood,

28

fullaciosa,

tt

138

triplicata,

"

233

radiata,

Pennt.,

- 19

intersecta,

a

127

Torquilla,

Stud.,

224

virgata, var.,

Wood, '

• 2G

maritima,

tt

153

avena,

"

224

Tellinides,

Lam.,

25

Michaudi,

tt

154

callosa,

Ziegl.,

227

coccinea,

Hanley,

25

monilifera,

t<

184

cinerea,

Beck,

231

ovalis,

Sowb.,

27

neglecta,

tt

157

conica,

Stud.,

225

politus,

"

29

obsoleta,

tt

184

Farinesii,

Beck,

226

rosea,

tt

27

pisana,

Risso,

164

frumentum,

Fitz.,

227

Timorensis,

tt

28

planata,

Beck,

165

granum,

Stud.,

227

Timorensis,

Lam.,

29

pyramidata,

Risso,

169

hordeum,

ft

225

triangularis,

Hanley,

29

Requieni,

«

169

Hornbeckii,

Villa,

235

Tendinosa,

92

Roseti,

Beck,

171

humilis,

Beck,

230

Terebella,

Linn.,

2

Terverii,

"

184

Kokeilii,

"

228

Terebellum,

Klein,

395

thymorum,

«

126

megacheilos,

tt

228

pullus,

n

396

Trochoides,

ft

181

Michaudii,

Villa,

228

punctatum,

Chemn.,

395

virgata,

"

183

occulta,

"

229

Terebra,

Brug.,

371

Thecidium,

Defrance,

94

pachygastra,

Beck,

230

alata,

D'Argen.,

396

Thelidomug,

Swains.,

121

polyodon,

"

230

nebulosa,

Kien.,

371

•asper,

a

121

polyplicata,

Miihlf.,

230

Terebratula,

Brug.,

92

striolata,

"

146

Pyrenaica,

Beck,

231

aperta,

Blain.,

92

Thetis,

Adams,

35

quadridens,

Villa,

207

australis ?

Quoy,

92,93

parva,

M

35

quinquedentata,

H

207

dilatata,

Lam.,

93

Thiara,

Meg.,

273

quinqueplicata,

"

229

sanguinea,

Leach,

93

fasciata,

tt'

273

secale,

Beck,

232

Teredina,

Lam.,

9

Thracia,

Leach,

17

similis,

Hartm.,

232

Teredo,

Linn.,

9

declivis,

Conrad,

17

spelta,

Beck,

229

Batavus,

Speng.,

9

Thyreus,

Phil.,

355

spreta,

Villa.

211

gigantea,

Dillw.,

9

paradoxus,

tt

355

tricolor,

tt

228

gregata.

Sowb.,

9

Tiara,

Swains.,

376

tridens,

tt

211

Testacella,

Lam.,

115

aureolata,

«

376

variabilis,

Stud.,

233

Germaniae,

Oken,

248

foraminata,

a

378

zebra,

Villa,

204

Tetrabranchiata,

411

Isabella,

tt

378

Toxoceras,

D-Orb.,

412

Tetraclita,

Gray,

5

lineata,

H

379

Tragomma,

Held,

117

456

PAGE

PAGE

PAGE

Tragomma,

Held,

117

Tritonia,

Cuv.,

95

Trochus,

Linn.,

303

acies,

"

117

Tritonium,

O. Fab.,

321

perversus,

"

315

Albanicura,

u

118

antiquum,

Mull.,

321

pica,

Desh.,

309

Algerium,

ft

119

buccinulum,

Martin., .

362

pileus,

Chemn.,

164

Croatieum,

tt

134

ciliatum,

Fab.,

359

pyramidalis,

Lam.,

304

Geraonense,

u

141

clathratum,

M

323

radians,

"

108

verticellus,

tt

185

craticulatum,

U

323

solaria,

Linn.,

302

Triehia,

Hartm.,

172

glaciale,

Mull.,

360

stramineus,

Gmel.,

302

clandestina,

tt

172

intertextum,

Pfr.,

338

striatcllus,

Dillw.,

316

Triehotropis,

Brod. et Sowb.

,358

Tranquebaricum,

Mull.,

363

sulcatus,

Mart.,

308

Tridacna,

Brug.,

79

undatum,

a

363

telescopium,

Linn.,

316

hippopus,

Blain.,

80

viridula,

Fab.,

324

terrestris,

Pennt.,

117

maculata,

Quoy,

80

Trivia,

Gray,

387

terrestris,

Chemn.,

180

Tridacnacea,

79

Australis,

(I

387

Turcicus,

"

182

Tridopsis,

Beck,

119

Californica,

H

387

variegatus,

Gmel.,

302

albolabris,

u

119

carnea,

tt

388

vestiarius,

Linn.,

303

appressa,

tt

120

Europaea,

tt

389

Trophon,

Montf.,

323

clausa,

tt

131

pediculus,

tt

391

Tropidophora,

254

convexa,

ft

132

sanguinea,

ft

392

bicarinata,

254

elevata,

ft

137

Trochatclla,

Swains.,

261

Cuvieriana,

255

fraterna,

ft

132

Josephinae,

«

261

filosa,

255

hirsuta,

tt

144

pulchella,

n

262

Michaudi,

257

inflecta,

"

131

solitaria,

tt

262

ortyx,

258

lunula,

tt

181

Tankervillii,

"

262

unicarinata,

260

lunula,

Raf.,

181

tenuis,

Adams,

262

Tropiopoda,

8

palliata,

Beck,

161

Trochiscus,

Sowb.,

308

Truncatella,

Risso,

252

personata,

tt

163

dolopidus,

Held,

151

truncatula,

Desh.,

253

Richardi,

tt

167

unidentatus,

•

131

Tubicinella,

Lam.,

3

thyroidus,

tt

180

Trochus,

Linn.,

303

annulata,

Rang,

3

tridentata,

tt

181

agglutinans,

Lam.,

302

Lamarckii,

Leach,

3

tridonta,

tt

180

areola,

Chem., Dillw

,301

trachealis,

Gray,

3

Trigonacea,

54

articulatus,

Phil.,

300

Tubicola,

8

Trigona,

Megerle,

35

Australis,

Chemn.,

132

Tubispiracea,

111

bicolor,

Gray,

35

bicolor,

Less.,

307

Tubularia,

Ellis,

2

Trigonella,

Conrad,

36

bidens,

Chemn.,

123

arenosa anglica,

tt

2

Trigonia,

Lam.,

54

bifasciatus,

Burr.,

123

Tubus,

3

crenulata,

Brug.,

54

calyptraeiformis,

Lam.,

108

vermicularis,

3

margaritacea,

Lam.,

54

conchyliophorus,

302

Turbinacea,

297

Trigonostoma,

Fitz.,

120

Cookii,

Gmel.,

308

Turbinella,

Lam.,

351

angigyrum,

Hartm.,

120

cylindraceus,

Chemn.,

302

armigera,

Lesson,

351

holosericum,

n

145

cylindricus,

Gmel.,

302

capitellum,

Brug.,

317

obvolutum,

Fitz.,

159

distortus,

"

223

cingulata,

Kien.,

354

Triodopsis,

Raf.,

131

dolabratus,

Linn.,

296

clavata,

Schub.,

317

clausa,

u

131

foveolatus,

Gmel.,

304

muricata,

Ency.,

317

Triomphalia,

Sowb.,

11

Indicus,

tt

302

rustica,

Lam.,

318

Triphoris,

Desh.,

316

irisodontes, •

Quoy,

304

Turbinellus,

Sowb.,

318

Triplodon,

Spix,

69

labio,

Sowb.,

305

pyrum,

«

318

rugosus,

tt

69

lithophorus,

302

rigidus,

Reeve,

318

Tristoma,

Blain.,

316

? monstrosus,

Lyonet., Che.,

223

spirillus,

Swains.,

334

Triton,

De Montf,

336

nodulosus,

Gmel.,

310

Turbo,

Linn.,

308

distortus,

Sowb.,

337

obeliscus,

Lam.,

306

aculeatus,

Gmel.,

303

leucostomum,

336

pagodus,

Desh.,

311

alveare,

Wood,

228

lotorium,

Ency.,

337

papilla,

Chemn.,

162

alvearia,

Dillw.,

224

Ranelliformis,

336

perspectiviunculus,

302

bidens,

Linn.,

237

undosum,

Lam.,

363

perspectivus.

Linn.,

302

bidens,

Chemn.,

241

457

PAOK

I'AGK

PAOE

Turbo,

Linn.,

308

Turbo,

Linn.,

308

Turbo,

Linn.,

308

bidens,

Mont.,

243

niijiicans,

Dillw.,

!>36

volvulus,

Chemn.,

256

bidens, y,

Gruel. ,

239

nigricans,

Pult.,

213

zebra,

Wood,

311

biplicatus,

Mont.,

238

nitidissimus,

Mont.,

298

Turbonilla,

Risso,

299

Bryereus,

u

297

Norrisii,

Desh.,

308

Turricula,

Beck,

376

calcar,

Linn.,

306

nucleus,

Da Costa,

281

angulosa,

Mart.,

376

canalis,

Mont.,

311

obligatus,

Say,

311

Caronis,

Beck,

127

chrysalis,

Wood,

239

obscurus,

Couth.,

307

depressa,

ft

180

cinereus,

Couth.,

307

oUusatus,

Linn.,

310

elata,

tt

137

cingillus,

Mont.,

298

offtonensis,

Shep.,

226

elegans,

tt

180

clathrus,

Linn.,

300

ovalis,

Da Costa,

296

plicata,

Klein,

380

clathrus,

Gmel.,

31)0

palliatus,

Say,

311

thiarella,

Beck,

180

eluthrus-Groenlandicus,

300

papillaris,

Chemn.,

237

turricula,

H

182

compressus, .

Wood,

257

parvus,

Mat. et Rack

,298

Turrilites,

Lam.,

413

conversus,

Alton,

244

Persicus,

Fabr.,

304

Turris,

Humph.,

325

corrugatus,

Cherrm.,

239

perversus,

Linn.,

236

Turritella,

Lam.,

312

costatus,

Mont.,

297

politus,

"

298

granosa,

Quoy,

300

costulatus,

Wood,

247

principalis, var.,

Pall.,

300

mesal,

Desh.,

312

crenatug,

Linn.,

300

pullus,

Mont.,

299

nitidissima,

Flem.,

298

cristatus,

Poir.,

27g pullus,

Linn.,

312

subtruncata,

tt

252

crustatus,

Hartm.,

244

punctura,

Mont.,

298

terebra, var.,

•

312

cylindraceus,

Da Costa,

233

quadridens,

Alien,

210

truncata,

Flem.,

252

cylindricus,
cylindrug,

Hartm ,
Chernn.,

232
234

quadridens,
quadrifasciatus,

Gmel ,

207
312

Typhis,

De Montf.,

334

declivis,

Forsk.,

303

quinquedentatus,

Born,

231

Delphinus,

Linn.,

301

reflexus,

Oliv.,

255

U.

distortus,

„

301

reticulatus,

Mont.,

299

elegans,

Pennt.,

255

rotelliformis,

Jay,

308

Umbrella,

Lam.,

114

elongatus,

Chemn.,

234

rupium,

Da Costa,

203

Ungula,

Martini,

340

Everetii,

Mill.,

243

scalaris,

Linn.,

300

diaboli,

"

340

exoletus,

Linn.,

313

semicostatus,

Mont.,

299

Ungulina,

Daudin,

21

fasciatus,

Pennt.,

188

scmistriatus,

a

298

oblonga, var.,

21

foliaceus,

Chemn.,

258

sexdentatus,

"

224

Unimusculosa,

79

formosus,

Wood,

196

striatulus,

it

298

Unio,

Retzius,

54

fusus,

Gmel.,

227

ttriatus,

Da Costa,

255

alatus,

Swains.,

54

gracilis,

Wood,

235

subcarinata,

Mont.,

299

ambigua,

Wood,

54

haemastomus,

Gmel.,

203

subtruncatus,

w

252

batavus,

Lam., 56,

58,65

incarnatus,

Couth.,

307

sulcatus,

Gmel.,

232

bi-alata,

Desh.,

69

inflatus,

Totten,

307

terebra,

Linn.,

313

bilineatus,

Bens.,

69

Jamaicensis,

Chemn.,

256

thermalis,

tt

281

Cailliaudi,

Tur.,

64

Juniperi,

Mont.,

232

trianfractus,

Da Costa,

251

calceolus,

Lea,

68

labiatus,

Dillw.,

247

tridens,

Chemn.,

247

calceolus,

Say,

69

labiatus,

Mont.,

241

tridens,

Gmel.,

210

cariosa,

Lam.,

69

Lajonkairii,

Reeve,

301

tridens,

Pult.,

222

compressa,

Menke,

68

laminatus,

Mont.,

241

trochiformis,

Dillw.,

310

crassus,

Schr.,

61

ligatus,

Wood,

253

truncatus,

Mont.,

252

glabratus,

Sowb.,

69

Lincina,

Chemn.,

255

tuberculatus,

Gray,

310

Grayi,

Griff.,

60

Lincina,

Linn.,

257

turricula maroccana,

188

hians,

Val.,

69

littoreus,

..

310

ulvae,

Mont.,

998

littoralis 1

Pfr.,

59

lugubris-sinistrosus,

214

unicus,

"

299

Margaritiferus,

Pfr.,

69

Mediterraneus,

Wood,

237

uva,

Linn.,

233

megaptera,

Raf.,

54

minutus,

Totten,

299

vertigo,

Mont.,

233

metanevra,

Raf.,

62

muscorum,

Linn.,

229

vestitus,

Say,

311

metanevrus,

Conr.,

62

myrmecidis,

Scacehi,

173

vinctus,

Mont.,

312

Mytiloidea,

Raf.,

57

niger,

Wood, Supp.,

309

vittatus,

Donov.,

298

obtusa,

Say, Desh.,

65

58

458

PAGE

PACK

PAGE

Unio,

Brug.,

54

Venus,

Linn.,

38

Vertigo.

For.,

231

pictorum,

Lam.,

58,65

Covbicula,

Gmel.,

35

palustris,

Leach,

224

pictorum, var.,

55

corrugata,

Dillw.,

37

pentodon,

Say,

230

rival is,

Ziegl.,

69

costulata,

Wood,

40

plicata,

Mull.,

233

Roissii,

Mich.,

G8

crenata,

Gmel.,

39

pupula,

Held,

228

Sandrii, var.,

66

deflorata,

Linn., Gmel.,

24

pusilla,

Mull.,

230

sinuata,

Lam.,

57

Dione,

Linn.,

36

pj'gmaea,

Fer.,

231

sinuata,

Pfr.,

C8

discors,

. Dillw.,

37

quadridenlata,

Stud.,

231

striatus,

Raf., Anth

, 57

dura,

Gmel.,

41

quinquedentata,

"

231

tenuis,

Gray,

69

erycina,

Linn.,

36

secale,

Turt.,

232

tuberculiitus,

08

exoleta,

"

38

septemdentata,

Fer.,

224

varicosa,

Lam.,

69

fimbriata,

u

29

sexdentata,

C. Pfr.,

224

Urocoptis,

Beck,

234

Guineensis,

Gmel.,

36

Venetzii,

Charp.,

233

cylindrus,

"

234

hit-trio,

"

38

vulgaris,

Leach,

231

truncatula,

"

235

Islandica,

Linn.,

34

Vitrina,

Drap.,

248

Utriculus,

Sehum.,

400

jnvenilis,

Gmel.,

38

Audebardi,

Beck,

248

geographus,

H

400

lupinus,

38

citrina,

QuoyetGaim.,

130

Lusilanica,

Gmel ,

40

depressa,

Jeffr.,

248

V.

Mactroides,

Born,

35

diaphana,

<(

248

Vaginella,

Daud.,

408

maculata,

Linn.,

36

laevipes,

Ant.,

149

depressa,

Bast.,

408

mercenaria,

Pennt.,

34

major,

C. Pfr.,

248

Vaginula,

Lat.,

408

meretrix,

Linn.,

35

pellucida,

Drap.,

248

Daudinii,

Sowb.,

408

Meroc,

Lam.,

31

Vitrinella,

Adams,

307

Vallonia,

Risso,

167

ornata,

Dillw.,

37

Vitrinus,

Montf.,

249

rosnlia, •

u

167

Pacifica,

"

36

pellucidus,

H

249

Valvata,

Mull.,

277

paradoxa,

Born,

34

Voluta,

Linn.,

382

Vediantius,

Risso,

218

pectinata,

Dillw,

36

jEthiopica,

"

384

cristalius,

"

218

Pectunculus,

"

35

alba,

Mont.,

264

Velutina,

Flem.,

294

punctata,

Linn.,

30

ampla,

Gmel.,

366

capuloidea,

Blain.,

294

purpurea,

Gmel.,

24

armata,

Lam.,

385

plicaria?

294

reclusa,

Chemn.,

34

armata, var.,

385

rupicola,

Conr.,

294

rudis,

Poli,

37

armata ? var.,

385

Velutinidae,

294

Scotica,

Mont.,

35

aurantia.

Gmel.,

376

Vencricardia,

Lam.,

47

scripta,

Linn.,

37

auris-Judae,

Linn.,

264

borealis,

Conr.,

47

sulcata,

Mont.,

35

auris-Midae,

M

265

Jouanneti,

Bast.,

47

tigerina,

Linn.,

30

auris-Sileni,

Born,

190

squamigera,

Desh.,

48

tripla,

M

37

auris-Vulpina,

Dillw.,

190

sulcata,

Payr.,

48

versicolor.

Gmel.,

24

auris-Virginis,

Dillw.,

206

Tankervillii,

48

Vermetus,

Adans.,

111

Barbadensis 1

Gmel.,

381

Venerupis,

Lam.,

23

Vermilia,

Lam.,

3

bifasciata,

M

296

Venus,

Linn.,

38

Vertigo,

Mull.,

231

Broderipii,

Gray,

385

sequalis,

Sowb.,

34

alpestris,

Fer.,

231

buccinea,

Brocchi,

394

antiqua,

King,

39

angustior,

Jeffr.,

233

caffra,

Linn.,

376

australis,

Chemn.,

35

antivertigo,

Mich.,

224

cancellata,

M

319

borealis,

Gmel.,

33

cylindrica,

Fer.,

228

capitellum,

H

317

bucardium,

Born,

34

Dupotetii,

Terv.,

231

cardinalis,

Gmel.,

376

Callypiga,

"

35

edentula,

Stud.,

226

carneola,

«

367

cancellata,

Donov.,

40

hamata,

Held,

233

casta,

Soland.,

378

Castrensis,

Linn.,

35

lepidula,

Held,

226

catenata,

Lam.,

374

Ceylanica,

Chemn.,

33

minutissima,

Graells,

228

ceramica,

Linn.,

317

Chione,

Linn.,

35

muscorum,

Mich.,

228

cinerea,

Rumph.,

398

cireinata,

Dillw.,

36

nana,

Mich., Beck,

229

clathrus,

Gmel., Dillw.,

377

coaxans,

Gmel.,

33

nitida,

Fer.,

226

coffea,

Chemn.,

264

concentrica,

H

38

octodentata,

Stud.,

224

cornicula,

Linn.,

377

contraria,

"

20

ovata,

Say,

230

coronata,

Chemn.,

377

459

PAOE

FADE

PAOK

Volutii,

Linn.,

382 Voluta,

Linn.,

382

Xerophila,

Held,

120

corrugata,

Wood,

378 plicaria,

Linn.,

380

pisana,

H

164

craticulata,

Gmel.,

317 ! porcellana,

Chemn.,

376

striata,

H

127

crenulata,

Chemn.,

377 porphyria,

Linn.,

370

Terverii,

"

184

cruentata,

"

377 proboscidalis,

Lam.,

386

thymorum,

it

126

cymbium,

Lam.,

385 pusilla,

Gmel.,

265

variabilis,

tt

183

denticulata,

Mont.,

264 pyrum,

Linn.,

318

Xylophaga,

Turt.,

9

denticulata,

Dillw.,

265 pyrum, a,

Born,

318

diadema,

Lam.,

385 pyrum, 0,

"

318

Z.

episcopalis,

Linn.,

377 reticulata,

Linn.,

320

Zebra,

Chemn.,

213

exasperaia,

Chemn.,

377 , rhinoceros,

Chemn.,

318

Mullen,

"

213

exilis,

Gmel.,

376 rugosa,

Gmel.,

377

Zebrina,

Held,

194

faba,

Linn.,

374 rustiea,

Linn.,

350

dealbata,

••

194

fenestrata,

DUlw.,

378 scabriuscula,

M

380

fasciolata,

«

196

filosa,

Born, Gmel.,

378 scutulata,

Chemn.,

380

radiata,

a

194

fihun,

Wood,

378 solidula,

Linn.,

296

Zenobia,

Gray,

128

fissurata,

Dillw.,

378 striata,

Gmel.,

361

bimarginata,

"

128

flammea,

Gmel.,

296 tornatilis,

Linn.,

296

corrupta,

M

141

flava,

u

264 turbinellus,

"

317

Zonites,

Swains.,

117

fluminea,

Maton,

266 turrita,

Gmel.,

318

acies,

Beck,

117

fluviatilis,

"

266 unifasciata,

Wood,

377

Albanica,

"

118

glabra,

Gmel.,

197 vulpecula,

Linn.,

381

Algireus,

Mont.,

119

glans,

Burr.,

386 Ziervogeliana,

Chemn.,

381

alliarius,

Gray,

119

gravis,

Dillw ,

317 Volvaria,

264

cellarius,

tt

128

incrassata,

tt

367 alba,

Flem.,

264

citrina,

Swains.,

130

Indicus,

Gmel.,

385 miliacea,

Lam.,

375

Croatica,

Beck,

134

, laevigata,

Dillw.,

377 monilis,

tt

375

crystallinus,

Gray,

134

laevis,

Donov.,

386 oryza,

tt

375

ericetorum,

Leach,

138

lens,

Wood,

378 pallida,

tt

375

excavatus,

Gray,

138

leueozonias,

Walch,

219 triticea,

tt

376

fuliginosa,

"

141

lyrata,

Sowb.,

382 zonata,

it

376

Gemonensis,

Beck,

141

margiiiata,

Born,

374 Vortex,

Beck,

120

lucidus,

Gray,

158

melo,

Soland.,

385 angigyra,

tt

120

nitidulus,

"

158

mendicaria,

Linn.,

349 diodonta,

tt

136

planospirus,

Hartm.,

187

mercatoria,

"

349 holosericea,

tt

145

purus,

Gray,

168

nassa,

Dillw.,

320 obvoluta,

tt

159

pygmaeus,

it

169

Neptuni,

Gmel.,

386 Vulsella,

Lam.,

81

radiatulus,

"

168

nivea,

H

369

radiatus,

Leach,

171

nubila,

M

381

X.

rotundatus,

Gray,

171

olla,

Linn.,

381 Xerophila,

Held,

120

umbilicatus,

"

173

papalis,

"

379 apicina,

tt

120

verticillus,

Beck,

185

patriarchalis,

Gmel.,

379 cespitum,

tt

129

Zua,

Leach,

219

paupercula,

Linn.,

380 coniea,

tt

181

lubrica,

"

219

persicula,

"

375 ericetorum,

tt

138

Zurama,

Leach,

167

picta,

Dillw.,

375 Gargottae,

"

172

pulchella,

tt

167

pinguis.

H

367 1 neglecta,

"

157

•

ERRATA.

Page 2, last line, insert is before Vermetus.

4, Balanus radiatus, add is Conia radiata,

De Slain.

10, erase 180 before Goodallii.
add 180 before Manillas,
erase 181 before nana.
add 181 before orientalis.

21, 3d line from bottom, for Osteoderma read

Osteodesma.

22, after No . 450, for camellosa, read lamellosa.
8th line from bottom, erase is Saxicava

Pholadis.
7th line from bottom, add is Saxicava

Pholadis.
26, 22d line, for Orchroleuca, read Ochro-

leuca.
28, 4th line from bottom, for Young read

(young.")

53, 3d line from bottom, insert " var.
67, llth line, for avicularis, Lam., read syr-

matophora, Sowb.

Page 69, 10th line, for regulosa read rugulosa.
110, 32d line, for eanalicuta read canalicu-

lata.
132, 33d line, for perversus, Linn., read con-

trarius, Mull.

140, 18th line, add is Helix mirabilis, Fer.
147, 20th line, for perversus, Linn., read con-

trarius, Mull.
153, 30th line, for marginata, Pfr., read mar-

garita, Pfr.

1 68, 16th line, insert is before Helix Trochoides.
174, 29th line, for Helix felieina read Trichia,

filicina, Hartm.
179, 23rd line, for Bradybaea read JBrady-

baena.

191, 9th line, for Bulimus read Bulinus.
202, 31st line, insert is before Bulimus.
221, 33d line, insert 5322 a, before semide-

cussata, Menke.
242, 15th line, add is Clausilia leucostigma,

Ziegler.

Page 251, erase 5744, also 59, insert is

before Vitrina.

261, 23d line, insert is before Helicina.
269, 23d line, erase 6284, insert is before

Lymnaea.
24th line, erase 6285, insert is before

Lymnaea.

276, 28th line, erase 6541.
292, 22d line, erase 7011, add is Nation

pusilla, Say. .

320, 25th line, erase 7907, insert is before

Defrancia.

370, 31st line, insert is before Oliva.
377, 41st line, for Dupontiae read Dupontii.
379, 21st line, for millipora read millepora.
396, last line, for Arausiensis read arausi-

acus.
398, 40th line, insert 10,482 a, before coc-

cineus.
403, 12th line, erase 10,651, add is Conus

vexillum, Mart.

SUPPLEMENT

TO THE

FOURTH EDITION

OF THE

CATALOGUE OF THE SHELLS

IN THE COLLECTION OF

JOHN C. JAY, M. D.

NEW YORK:
1852.

V

PREFACE,

ACCORDING to promise, I present my correspondents with the first Supplement to my Catalogue. It will be
useful to point out the errors in the Catalogue, and will show the additions that have been made to the Cabinet
and to the Library. The Genus Bulla in the Catalogue proving very incomplete, I have thought it would be
better to reprint it in the Supplement. The Genus Cyrtulus in the Catalogue must also be erased ; the species will
be found in their proper place under the Genus Pyrula. Several new genera have been added, which will be found
on reference to the additional Index in this Supplement.

I return my thanks to my friends and correspondents for their patronage of the Catalogue, and trust that it has
proved of value to them : nor can I omit to thank Mons. G. P. Deshayes, M. Petit de la Saussaye of Paris, and Mr.
J. H. Eedfield of New York, for their handsome notices of it in print.

JOHN C. JAY, M.D.

RYE, WBSTOHESTKK Co., NEW YORK, )
United States of America. )

SUPPLE* MEN T.

25 i costalis,

134 i lagenaria,

412 i triangula,

497 i livida,

625 i rhodon,

713 o radiata,
718 i straminea,

724 i fluviatilis,

728 i aurea,

729 i cserulea,
7361 fabalis,

736 m flava,

737 i Jayensis,
740 i pellucida,
740 z pygmsea,

GENUS SERPULA. (Page 2 of Catalogue.)
Lam., 23 Chenu, pi. 10, f. 7.

Gould,

Broech.,

GENUS FISTULANA. (P. 8.)

Burmah, Proc. Bost. Soc. K H. v. 3.

GENUS CBASSATELLA. (P. 20.)

fossil

GENUS PSAMMOBIA. (P. 24.)

Lam., 17 New Holland,

Hanley,

Schroet.,
Schroet.,

GENUS TELLINA. (P. 28.)

Antilles, Thes. C. p. 297, pi. 58, f. 93.

GENUS DON AX. (P. 31.)

Tranquebar, Schr. Bin!., 3, p. 104, pi. 8, f. 3.

? Schr. Einl., 3, p. 105, pi. 8, f. 4.

GENUS CAPS A. (P. 32.)

Senegal,

GENUS CYCLAS. (P. 32.)

Prime,
Prime,
Prime,
Prime,
Prime,
Prime,
Adams,

Ohio,

Massachusetts,
Lake Superior,
Lake Superior,
Lake Superior,
Vermont,
Jamaica,

Bost. Proc., 1852, p. 159.
Bost. Proc., 1852, p. 161.
Bost. Proc., 1852, p. 159.
Bost. Proc., 1852, p. 155.
Bost. Proc., 1852, p. 157.

Stimps. Shells K Engl., p. 16. Cyclas calyculata, Adams.

466

742 i securis,

743 i solidula,

744 i transverse,
744 j truncata,

Prime, Cambridge, Bost. Proc., 1852, p. 160.

Prime, Ohio, Bost. Proc., 1852, p. 158.

Say, Ohio, Say, Descr. Shells, 1840, p. 10.

Lindsley, Connecticut, Sill. Journ., 2nd ser., 6, p. 234.

746 i abditum, Hald.,
746k altile, Anth.,

747 i compressum, Prime,
752 o variabile, Prime,
752 r ventricosum, Prime,

GEN US PISIDIUM. (P. 32.)

Proc. Ac. N. Sci. 1841, p. 53.

Pennsylvania,

Ohio,

Massachusetts,

Massachusetts,

Massachusetts,

Bost. Proc., 1852, p. 164
Bost. Proc., 1852, p. 163.
Bost. Proc., 1852.

752 v Africana,

Krauss,

GENUS CYRENA. (P. 33.)
Africa, Krauss, Siidaf., p. 8, pi. 1, f. 8.

GENUS CYTHEKEA. (P. 36.)

857 i

divaricata,

Lam.,

66

Indian Ocean,

Chenu,

pi. 13, f. 1-3.

872 i

impar,

Lam.,

16

N. Holland,

Chenu,

pi. 5, f.

9.

lepida,

Chenu,

Pacific,

Chenu,

pi. 9, f.

1.

886 i

pannosa,

Sowb.,

Coquimbo,

Wood's

Supp.,

pi. 15, f. 14.

8901

Philippinarum,

Hanley,

Philippines,

Wood's Supp.,

pi. 15, f. 36.

891 i

planatella,

Lam.,

19

East Indies,

Chenu,

pi. 5, f.

10.

902

rosea,

Brod., add

9201

zonaria,

Lam.,

5

India,

Chenu,

pi. 1, f.

1-3.

i

GENUS ARTE

MIS. (P. 38.)

939 i

rufa,

Lam.,

37

India,

Chenu,

pi. 8, f.

15.

940 i

scalaris,

Menke,

Swan Eiver,

Eeeve,

C. Icon.

, pi. 2, f. 11.

is Cytherea rosea, Brod.

Cytherea lepida, Chenu.

Artemis juvenilis ? var.
Cytherea scalaris, Menke.

951 i astartoides, Beck, Greenland,

959 erase this number on p. 39, before catenifera.

991 i foliacea, Phil., Red Sea,

1002 erase this number on p. 40, before gallus.

1010 i hiantina, Lam., 32 Australian Seas,

1011 i interrupta, Koch, Indian Seas,
1027 i Manhattensis, Prime, New York,
1084 i tellinasformis, Ph.,

GENUS VENUS. (P. 38.)

Phil. Icon., 3, pi. 9, f. 4.

Phil. Icon., pi. 5, f. 1, p. 107.

Chenu, pi. 6, f. 3.
Phil. Icon., 3, pi. 8, f. 7.
Prime MSS.
? Phil. Icon., 3, pi. 9, f. 1.

467

GENUS CARDIUM. (P. 44.)

1127 i donaciforme, Spengl.,
1195 i pulchellum, Keeve,

Pacific,
Australia,

Schr. Einl., 3, p. 68, pi. 7, f. 14.
Eeeve C. Icon., pi. 8, f. 42.

GENUS MEGALODON. Sowerby. (P. 47.) fossil.

1232 i CUCullatus, Sowb., Pafirath, Sowb. Min. Conch., pi. 568. Bucardites abbreviates, SchL

GENUS HIPPOPODIUM. Conybeare. (P. 47.) fossil.

1235 i ponderosum, Sowb., France, Bronn, Leth. Geog., p. 372. Isocardia comutn, Klod.

1256 i lacunosa, Eeeve,

1293 i serrata,

Keeve,

1314 i contraria, Eeeve,

GENUS CARD IT A. (P. 47.)

Gabon, Eeeve C. Icon., pi. 7, f. 31.

GENUS CYPKICARDIA. (P. 48.)

? Eeeve C. Icon., pi. 1, f. 5.

GENUS ARC A. (P. 49.)

? Eeeve C. Icon., pi. 8, f. 55.

1918 o verecundus, Gould,

GENUS UNIO. (P. 68.)
Manilla, Bost. Proc., 1850, p. 295.

GENUS ANODONTA. (P. 71.)

2015 i add this number before complanata.

GENUS MODIOLA. (P. 76.)

2154 i Chenui,
2179 i tumida,

Eecluz, Bahia,

Hanley, 15 England,

Eev. Zool., 1842, p. 306. Mytilus Chenui, Reel.

Turt. B. Biv., pi. 15, f. 4, 5. Modiola discrepans, Lam.,

Modiola discors, Macgyl.,
Mytilus discors, Mont.

2244 i ventricosa,

GENUS SPH-ERULITES. Desmoulins. (P. 79.) foBsil-
Desm., Pyrenees, Ency. Meth., pi. 172, f. 6. Radiolites ventricosa, Lam.

468

GENUS PL AGI 0 PTH YCU3. Matheron. (P. 79.) fossil.

22441 paradoxus, Math., France,

2244 o varians,

GENUS MONOPLEUKA. M a t her on. (P. 79.) fossil.

Math., France,

2401 i pyxidatus, Born,

2582 a elyros,

2591 n alata,

2594 add

2596 e decussata,

2601 e inconstans,

Gray,

Lam.,

GENUS PECTEN. (P. 86.)
China, Born Mus., pi. 6, f. 5, 6. Ostrea sulcata, Gmel.

GENUS ANOMIA. (P. 92.)

Port Bssington, Zool. Proc., 1849, pi. 4, f. 1, 2. p. us, var. 2.
GENUS TEREBRATULA. (P. 92.)

Lam., 344

Sowb., 355 North Wilts,

2608 erase this number on p. 93, and add

Ency. Meth., pi. 245, f. 2. fossil.

Terebr. septentrionalis, Couth.
Sowb. Min. C., pi. 312, f. 1, 4. Terebratula coarctata, Sowb.

Sowb. M. C., pi. 277, f. 4. fossil.

is Tereb. caput-serpentis, Lam.

GENUS DENTALIUM. (P. 96.)

2668 i striolatum, Stimp., Maine, Bost. Proc., 1851.

2896 o Zafarina,

2942 i sipho,

GENUS PATELLA. (P. 102.)
Algiers,

GENUS SIPHON ARIA. (P. 104.)

Sowb., 557 Peru, Sowb. Gen., f. 1.

3075 a unguis,

Akera,
3160 c alba,

GENUS CALYPTRAEA. (P. 108.)

Brod., 632 Valparaiso, Trans. Zool. Soc., 1, pi. 28, f. 3.

GENUS BULLA. (P. 112 : Corrected.)

Gmel., 672 West of Ireland, Zool. Dan. Ic., 2, pi. 71, f. 1-5. is Buiia buiiata, Mull.
Brown, British Isles, Th. Con., p. 591, pi. 125, f. 137. Subgenus cylichna.

469

3161

albocincta,

Hoeven,

China,

3162

alicula,

Ehrenb.,

Red Sea,

3163

Adansonii,

Phil.,

Senegambia,

3163 a

" var.,

Mediterranean,

amplustre,

Born,

670

Ceylon,

amplustre,

Linn.,

671

Mauritius,

3164

ampulla,

Linn.,

668

Philippines,

3164 a

var.,

Isle of Zebu,

3164 b

u a

Indian Ocean,

3165

amygdalus,

List.,

Gulf of Mexico,

3165 a

" var.,

West Indies,

3166

Antillarum,

D'Orb.,

Jamaica,

aperta,

Mont., Lam., 664 Isle Luzon,

aplustre,

Linn.,

671

Sandwich Isles,

3167

arachis,

Quoy,

675

New Holland,

3168

Australis,

Quoy,

673

New Holland,

3169

brevis,

Quoy,

676

New Holland,

3170

bullata,

Mull.,

672

West of Ireland,

3170 a

var.,

Coast of France,

3170 b

U 11

3170 c

11 It

3170 d

It II

3170 e

U • 11

calyculata,

Brod. et

Sowb.

,Japan,

3170o

canaliculata,

Say,

N. Bedford,

3170 p

" var.,

Ceylanica,

Brug.,

674

Zanzibar,

convoluta,

Brocchi,

675

Brit. Isles,

cornea,

Lam.,

672

England,

3171

corticata,

Moll.,

Greenland,

3171o

cruentata,

Adams,

Moluccas,

3171 p

var.,

3172

cylindracea,

Pennt.,

675

British Isles,

3172 a

" var.,

3172 b

" var.,

3173

cylindrica,

Helb.,

673

Isle of Luzon,

3173 a

var.,

France,

cylindrica,

Ehrenb.,

Red Sea,

3174

debilis,

Gould,

Boston Bay,

3175

elongata,

Adams,

Isle of Zebu,

fasciata,

Brug.,

670

Ceylon,

fasciatum,

Schum.,

671

Mauritius,

Ferussacii,

Quoy,

St. Vincent's,

filosa,

Schum.,

670

Mauritius,

flexilis,

Brown,

674

Philippines,

Keeve C. Syst., pi. 153, f. 7, 8.

Th. Con., p. 588, pi. 125, f. 126.

Th. Con., p. 576, pi. 123, f. 69.

Zeitsch. f. Malak., 1847, p. 121.

Born Mus., pi. 9, f. 1.

Eeeve C. Syst., pi. 153, f. 2.

Sowb. Gen., f. 4.

Th. C., p. 575, pi. 122, f. 59-62.

Regenf., pi. 5, f. 58.

List. Hist. C., pi. 714, f. 72.

Thes. C., p. 575, pi. 122, f. 63.

Enum. Mol. Sic., pi. 20, f. 2.
Chemn. 10, pi. 146, f. 1350-1.
Astrol., pi. 26, f. 28, 30.
Astrol., pi. 26, f. 38, 39.
Astrol., pi. 26, f. 36, 37.
Thes. C., p. 572, pi. 121, f. 41.
Zool. Dan. p. 242.
Blain. Mai., pi. 45, f. 7.

Subgenus Hydntina.

Subgenus Atys.

(Gosson) Adanson.

Bulla striata, in part.

is Bulla vexillum, Chemn.

is Bulla Thalassiarchi, Martini.

Chemn. 10, pi. 146, f. 1358.
Thes. C., p. 597, pi. 121, f. 52.
Amer. Conch., pi. 39.
Thes. C., p. 566, pi. 121, f. 25.

Ency. Meth., v. 1, p. 376.
Brit. Zool., 4, pi. 73, f. 5, 6.

Moll. Ind., p. 79.

Thes. C., p. 577, pi. 123, f. 75.

Thes. C., p. 590, pi. 125, f. 132.
Brit. Zool., pi. 73, f. 5, 6.
List. C., pi. 714, f. 70.
Thes. C., p. 585, pi. 125, f. 114.
Ency. Meth., pi. 360, f. 2.
Symb. Physv pi. 4, f. 6.
Gould's Report, p. 164, f. 95.
Thes. C., p. 587, pi. 125, f. 121.
Chemn. 10, pi. 146, f. 1348, 9.
Schum. Essai, p. 209.
Voy. Uranie, pi. 66, f. 10-12.

Thes. C., p. 572.

Bulla striata, Brug.

is Bulla Schroeteri, Phil,
is Bulla Thalassiarohi, Mart.
Subgenus Cylichna.

Subgenus Haminea.
Subgenus Akera.
Akera bullata, Mull.
Akera Akera, Gmel.
Bulla fragilis, Lam.
Bulla Xorvegica, Brug.
B. soluta parva, Chemn.
is Bulla viridis, Rang.
Subgenus Tornatina.
Bullina canaliculata. Say.
Volvaria canaliculata, Say.
is Bulla soluta, Chemn.
is Bulla cylindracea, Pennt.
is Bulla hydatis, Linn.
Subgenus Cylichna.

Subgenus Cylichna.
Bulla convoluta, Brocchi.
Bnlla oliva, Gmel.
Subgenus Atys.
Bulla cylindrica, Brug.
is Bulla alicula, Ehrenb.
Subgenus Aplustmm.
Subgenus Atys.
is Bulla vexillum, Chemn.
is Bulla Thalassiarchi, Mart,
is Bulla nitidula, List
is Bulla physis, Linn,
is Bulla soluta, Chemn.

60

470

3175i formosa,

Stimps.,

fragilis,

Lam.,

672

3176 Gouldii,

Couth.,

hyalina,

Gmel.,

672

3177 hydatis,

Linn.,

671

3177 a "

var.,

3177 b

a

3177 c

II

3177 d

tt

3178 insculpta,

Totten,

3178 a "

3178 b

var.,

3179 lignaria,

Linn.,

667

3179 a

var.,

3179 b "

u

3180 lineata,

Wood,

676

3180 a

var.,

3181 media,

Phil.,

3182 naucum,

Linn.,

669

Massachusetts,
West 'of Ireland,
Boston Bay,
Salcomb Bay,
Devonshire,
England,
Weymouth,
Coast of France,
Mediterranean,
Eye, New York,
Maryland,
N. America,
Salcomb Eiver,
England,

Shells of N. Engl., p. 51.

Thes. Conch., p. 572.

Bost. Journ. 2, pi. 4, f. 6.

Thes. C., p. 578.

Thes. C., pi. 124, f. 81, 82.

Don. B. Shells, v. 3, pi. 88.

Da Costa B. C., p. 28, pi. 1, f. 10.

Poli, 3, pi. 46, f. 28.
Sill. Journ. 28, p. 350.
Journ. Ac. N. Sc. 2, p. 245.
Thes. C., pi. 124, f. 84.
Thes. C., p. 574.
Sowb. Gen., f. 3.

Philine formosa, Stimps.
is Bulla bullata, Mull.
Subgenus Aplustrum.
is Bulla hydatis, Linn.
Subgenus Haminca.
Bulla hyalina, Gmel.
Bulla navicula, Da Costa.
Bulla cornea, Lam.

Subgenus Haminca.
Bulla solitaria, Say.
Bulla Reinhardi, Holb.

Subgenus Scaphander.

Banks Newfoundland (from fish stomachs).

navicula, Da Costa, 671

3183 nebulosa. Gould,

3183 a " var.,

3184 nitidula, Lister, 676

3184 a " var.,

Norvegica, Brug., 672

3185 obstricta, Gould,

3186 obtusa, Turton,

3187 occidentalis, Adams,
oliva, Gmel., 675

3188 oryza, Totten,
31881 pertenuis, Migh.,

3189 physis, Linn., 670

3189 a " var.,

pulchella, Swains.,

3190 quadripartita, Chemn.,

3190 a " var.,

quadriloba, Mii.ll.,
Reinhardi, Holb.,
resiliens, Don., 674

3191 Sarsii, Philippi,

3192 Schroeteri, Philippi,
3192 a " var.,

semisulcata, Phil.,

3192 o Sieboldii, Krohn,

solitaria, Say,

3193 soluta, Chemn., 674

Australia,

West Indies,
Philippines,
England,
Guaymas,
Gulf of California,
West Indies,
St. Vincent's,
Norway,
Boston Bay,
British Isles,
West Indies,
British Isles,
Massachusetts,
Cape Cod,
Mauritius,
Indian Ocean,
Mauritius,
British Isles,
Seas of Norway,
British Isles,
N. America,
Dorsetshire,
Norway,
Philippines,

Sicily,

Maryland,
Zanzibar,

Wood's Supp., pi. 3, f. 1.

Thes. Conch., p. 563.

Thes. C., p. 576, pi. 123, f. 70.

Knorr Verg., 6, pi. 38, f. 2, 3.

Da Costa Brit. C., p. 28.

Th. C., p. 578, pi. 123, f. 78, 80.

List. C., pi. 715, f. 74.
Thes. C., p. 565, f. 15, 16.
Don. B. Shells, 3, pi. 88.
Gould's Eeport, f. 96.
Walk. Test. Min., f. 61.
Th. C., p. 577, pi. 123, f. 72, 3.
Thes. Conch., p. 590.
Sill. Journ. 28, 350, f. 5.
Bost. Journ. 4, p. 346.
Martini, pi. 21, f. 196, 7.
Thes. C., pi. 120, f. 9-11.
Swains. Malac., p. 248.
Chemn., f. 1354.
Thes. C., p. 599, pi. 125, f. 159.
Zool. Dan. 3, pi. 100, p. 30.
Thes. C., p. 579.
Don B. C. 3, pi. 79.
Thes. C., p. 591, pi. 125, f. 135.
Thes. Conch., p. 600.
Enum. Sic., pi. 20, f. 2.
Thes. Conch., p. 567.
An. Sc. N. 3, se-. 7, pi. 2, f. 5-8.
Journ. Ac. N. Sci., 2, p. 245.
Thes. C., p. 572, pi. 21, f. 40.

Subgenus Bullina,
Bulla undata, Brug.
Bulla striata, in part.
Subgenus Atys.
is Bulla hydatis, Linn.

Subgenus Hydatina.
Bulla Ferussacii, Quoy.
is Bulla hydatis, Linn.
Subgenus Tornatma.
Subgenus Utriculus.

is Bulla cylindracea, Pennt.
Subgenus Haminea.

Subgenus Hydatina.

Hydatina filosa, Schum.

is Bulla Thalassiarchi, Mart

Subgenus Philine.

Lobaria quadriloba, Mull.

is Bulla quadripartita, Chemn.

is Bulla insculpta, Totten.

is Bulla soluta, Chemn.

Subgenus Cylichna.

Subgenus Philine.

Bulla aperta, Mont., Lam.

is Bulla truncntn, Adams.

(Lophocerus), Krohn.

is Bulla insculpta, Totten.

Subgenus Akera.

471

3193 a soluta, var.,

Philippines,

3193 b " "

Dorsetshire,

3193 c "

England,

soluta parva,

Chemn.,

England,

striata,

Auct.,

West Indies,

striata,

Auct.,

Senegambia,

striata,

Brag., 668

Gulf of Mexico,

3194 succisa,

Ehrenb.,

Red Sea,

3195 tenuis,

Adams,

Torres' Straits,

3196 Thalassiarchi,

Martini, 671

Mauritius,

3196 a " var.,

3196 b " "

3196 c " "

3196 d " "

3197 triticea,

Couth.,

Boston Bay,

3198 truncata,

Adams,

British Isles,

3198 a " var.,

Sicily,

3199 truncatula,

Brug.,

Sicily,

3199 a " var.,

Falmouth,

umbilicata,

Mont.,

British Isles,

undata,

Brug., 676

Australia,

velum,

Gmel., 670

Ceylon,

3200 vexillum,

Chemn., 670

Philippines,

3200 a " var.,

Ceylon,

3200 b

Indian Ocean,

3200 c " "

3201 virescens,

Sowb.,

California,

3202 viridis,

Rang, 678

Bourbon,

3202 a " var.,

Japan,

Ency. Meth. 1, p. 377.
Don. B. C. 3, pi. 79.
Brown's C. Gt.;B., pi. 38, f. 31, 2.
Thes. C., p. 572.
Thes. C., p. 576, 47.
Thes. C., p. 576, no. 46.
Ency. Meth., 1, p. 372.
Thes. C., p. 586, pi. 125, f. 116.
Thes. C., p. 573, pi. 121, f. 45.
Thes. C., p. 564.
Thes. C., pi. 120, f. 4-6.
Chemn. 10, pi. 146, f. 1350, 1.
Astrol., pi. 26, f. 4-7.
Reeve C. Syst., pi. 153, f. 2.
Bost. Jour., v. 2, pi. 1, f. 8.
Mont. Test., pi. 7, f. 5.
Phil. En. Sic., p. 123.
Phil. En. Sic., pi. 7, f. 21.
Thes. C., p. 586.
Test. Brit., p. 222, pi. 7, f. 4.
Thes. C., pi. 120, f. 2.
Gmel., p. 3433, no. 36.
Thes. C., p. 565.
Thes. C. pi. 120, f. 12-14.
Chemn. 10, pi. 146, f. 1348, 9.
Born Mus., pi. 9, f. 1.
Thes. C., p. 579, pi. 124, f. 83.
Thes. C., p. 597, pi. 121, f. 52.
Astrol., pi. 26, f. 13-16.

Bulla Ceylanica, Brug.
Bulla resiliens, Don.
Akera flexilis, Brown,
is Bulla bullata, Mull,
is Bulla media, Phil,
is Bulla Adansonii, Phil,
is Bulla Amygdalus, List.
Subgenus Atys.
Subgenus Akera.
Subgenus Aplustrum.
Aplustre fasciatum, Schum.
Bulla amplustre, Linn.
Aplustra pulchella, Swains.
Bulla aplustre, Lam.
Subgenus Cylichna.
Subgenus Tornatina.
Bulla semisulcatn, Phil.
Subgenus Atys.
Bulla umbilicata, Mont.
is Bulla truncatula, Brug.
is Bulla lineata, Wood.
is Bulla vexillum, Chem.
Sutgenus Hydatina.
Bulla fasciata, Brug.
Bulla velum, Gmel.
Bulla amplustre, Born.
Subgenus Haminea.
Subgenus Linteria.
Bulla calyculata, Brod.

3218 i Algerica,

Desh.,

GENUS PARMACELLA. (P. 115.)

Oran,

with the mollusk.

GENUS HELIX. (P. 124.)

3413 i

bipartita,

Fer.,

832

Percy Island,

3654 i

exigua,

Stimps.,

Boston,

3814 i

indecorata,

Gould,

Liberia,

Lisbonensis,

Pfr.,

343

Portugal,

3918o

lucorum,

Linn.,

619

Syria,

3918 p

" var.,

Italy,

4042 i

nemoraloides,

Adams,

609

Jamaica,

4076 i

occidentalis,

Reel.,

343

Portugal,

Fer. pi. 75 A, f. 1.
Bost. Proc., 1852, p. 175.
Bost. Proc., 1850, p. 194.
Pfr. Symb. 3, p. 68.
Fer. pi. 21 A, f. 1-7.
Kiist., pi. 5, f. 1, 2.
Bost. Proc., 1845, p. 15.
Rev. Zool., 1845, p. 311.
Phil. Icon., pi. 7, f. 10.

(Helieella, Fer.)

is Helix occidentalis, Recluz.
Helix castanea, Oliv.
Helix mutata, Lam.

Helix Ponentina, Mor.
Helix Lisbonensis, Pfr.

472

GENUS LYCHNUS. M a t her on. (P. 187.) fossil.

4593 i Matheroni, Eequien, Bouches-du-Rhone, Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr., 13, p. 495.

GENUS BULIMUS. (P. 192.)

4684 i carneolus,

48461 Guillaini,

4894 i Liberianus,

5012 i paritura,

50731 Richaudi,

5095 i seductilis,

5119 i subcarinatus,
5148 i turnix,
51741 virens,

Grat,

Petit,

Lea,

Gould,

Petit,

Ziegl,

Pfr.,

Gould,
Pfr.,

23

307

344

Manilla,

Ab-del-Goury,

Liberia,

Liberia,

St. Domingo,

Dalmatia,

Croatia,

18 Philippines,

Organ Mountains,
17 Isle of Burias,

Bull, Bord., pi. 3, f. 25.
Jour. Conch. No. 1, pi. 4, f. 4, 5.
Trans. A. P. Soc. 7, pi. 11, f. 4.
Bost. Proc., 1850, p. 196.
Journ. Conch., pi. 13, f. 4.
Rossm., f. 724.
Riss. Hist., 4, p. 92.
Rossm., f. 306.
Beck Ind., p. 87, no. 8.
Held in Isis, 1837, p. 918.
Villa Disp. Syst, p. 24.
Rossm., f. 307.

Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 152, 153.
Bost. Proc., 1846, p. 101.
Zool. Proc., 1842, p. 153.

Macroceramus Richaudi, Petit.
Bulimug Xiso, Pfr.
Jaminia Niso, Risso.
Pupa seductilis, ZiegL
Chondrula seductilis, Beck.
Gonodon seductilis, Held.
Torquilla seductilis, Villa.
Pupa lunatica, Jan.

marmorata, Gould,
5223 i rosea, Swains.,

GENUS ACHATINELLA. (P. 215.)

Maui,
9 Sandwich Isles,

Bost. Proc. 2, p. 200.
Zool. HI. 2, pi. 123, f. 1.

is Achatinella nubilosa, High.

GENUS ACHATINA. (P. 216.)

5246 1 allisa, Reeve,

5259 i elegans, Adams,

5301 i papyracea, Pfr.,

5322 i semidecussata, Menke,

5332 i striatella, Rang,

Cape Palmas,

Jamaica,
29 Africa,
36 S. Africa,
58 Senegal,

Isle Principis,

Conch. Icon., pi. 5, f. 16.
Conch. Contrib. No. 2, p. 25.
Zool. Proc., 1845, p. 74.
Phil. Ic. 2, pi. 1, f. 1.
Phil. Ic., pi. 1, f. 7.
Beck Ind. 77, no. 3.

Achatina balteata, Reeve.
Helix striatella, Rang.
Subulina striatella, Beck.

5505 i columnaris,
55261 montana,
55271 pallida,

GENUS CYLINDRELLA. (P. 234.)

Newcb.,
Adams,
Guild., 31

Cuba,
Jamaica,
West Indies,

Conch. Contrib. No. 2, p. 4.
Phil. Ic. 1, pi. 2, f. 14.
Swains. Malac., p. 333.

Brachypus pallidus, Guild.
Siphonostoraa costata, Swains.

473

5616 i Isevissima,

GENUS CLAUSILIA. (P. 241.)

Ziegl., 108 Croatia,
Dalmatia,

Rossm., f. 711-16. Clausilia glabrata, Muhlf.

Pot. et Mich. gal. 1, p. 184. Clausilia layigata, Muhlf.
Kust. C. C., pi. 4, f. 26, 27. Clausilia decorata, Ziegl.

5701 i grand is,
5714 i Sigaretina,

GENUS VITRINA. (P. 248.)

Beck, 35 Senegal,
Recluz, 36 Africa,

Zool. Proc. 1848, p. 108.
Guerin Mag. 1842, pi. 59.

5731 i obliqua, Say,

5747 i Texasiana, Pfr.,

GENUS SUCCINEA. (P. 250.)

New York,
46 Galveston,

Long's Exp. App., pi. 15, f. 7.
Pfr. Mon. 2, p. 526.

GENUS STROPHOSTOMA. Deshayes. (P. 253.)
5779 i tricarinatum, Braun, Mayenne,

fossil.

Bronn, Leth. Geog. 2, p. 1014. Femssina, Grat

Ferussacia, Leufoy.

GENUS CYCLOSTOMA. (P. 253.)

5793 i aplustre,

articulata,
5805 i auriculare,

candidum,
5827 i cattaroense,
5870 i funiculatum,
5873 i granosum,

5918 i majusculum,

5919 i mani,

5938 i Newcombianum
5967 i plicatulum,
5967 o Poeyana,
5978 i retrorsum,
5988 o Souleyetianum,
5999 i spurcum,

Terverianum,
6007 i texturatum,

Troscheli,
6033 i Zanguebaricum,

Sowb., Madagascar,

Gray, Madagascar,

Gray,

Sowb.,

Pfr., 245

Benson, India,

Adams, Jamaica,

Morel., Cuba,

Poey, Cuba,

P. 257, 6th line,

, Adams, St. Thomas,

Pfr., Venezuela,

Orb., Cuba,

Adams, Jamaica,

Petit, Ab-del-Gouri,

Sowb., 116 a Mauritius,

Grat., Madagascar,

Sowb., 11 a Guatemala,

Pfr., St. Thomas,

Petit, Zanzibar,

Zool. P. 1849, pi. 2, f. 4, 5.
Griff. Cuv., pi. 28, f. 1.
Griff. Cuv., pi. 28, f. 5.
Thes. C., pi. 26, f. 107.
Zeitsch. Mai. 1847, p. 112.
Journ. As. Soc. 1838, p. 217.
Conch. Contrib., p. 93.
Pfr. Ic. N. 251, pi. 36, f. 1, 2.
Poey N. H. Cu. 1, pi. 7, f. 19-22.
read Wood's Suppl., pi. 6, f. 42.
Conch. Contrib. Sept. 1849.
Zeitsch. Malak. 1846, p. 48.
Or. Cub., p. 264, pi. 22, f. 24-27.
Pfr. Ic. N. 258, pi. 36, f. 15, 16.
Journ. C., p. 52, pi. 3, f. 6.
Thes. C., pi. 24, f. 75, 76.
Lin. Soc. de Bord. 11, pi. 3, f. 8.
Thes. C. Suppl., pi. 31 a, f. 303.
Zeitsch. Malac., June, 1850.
Journ. C., p. 58, pi. 3, f. 5.

is Cyclostoma filosum, Sowb.
C. candidum, Sowb.
is C. auriculare, Gray.
Hydrocena Sirkii, Parr.

C. nodosum, Adams.

C. Troscheli, Pfr.
(Chondropoma.)

is Cyclostoma filosum, Sowb.
is C. Newcombianum.

474

6059 o fulva, Orb.,

6074 i minuta, Sowb.,

6090 o Bohri, Pfr.,

6106 o virginea, Lea,

GENUS HELICIKA. (P. 261.)

Bolivia,
West Indies,
Marquesas Isles,
Cuba,

Thes. C., pi. 1, f. 23, p. 12.
Thes. C., pi. 1, f. 40, 41.
Kust. C. C., p. 20, pi. 7, f. 24-27.
Trans. Am. P. S. 5, pi. 19, f. 58.

6130 i trigonus,

Troshel,

GENUS SCARABUS. (P. 264.)

Java, Reeve C. Syst., pi. 188, f. 2.

6156 i Malchi,

Mull.,

GENUS AURICULA. (P. 264.)

East Indies, Chemn. 9, pi. 121, f. 1037, 8.

6237 i multivolvis, Case,

GENUS PLANORBIS. (P. 268.)
Michigan, Sill. Jour., 2d ser., vol. 3, p. 101.

6374 i vinosa,

Gould,

GENUS PHYSA. (P. 272.)

Lake Superior, Bost. Proc., p. 263.

GENUS MELANIA. (P. 273.)

6404 i brevi-spira,
6462 i monilifera,

6768 i aculeata,
6815k faba,
6815 o florida,
haneti,

6851 i obscurata,
6872 i rugata,

solidissima,
Turtoni,
"Webbei,
Zelandica,

69361 Otaitensis,
69571 radula,

Anth.,

Ohio,

Anth.,

Georgia,

GENUS NERI1

Chemn.,

Sumatra,

Sowb.,

Singapore,

Petit,

Tahiti,

Recluz,

Marquesas Isles,

Recluz,

Mindanao,

Recluz,

Isl. of Negros,

Sowb.,

Sandwich Isles,

Reel.,

N. Ireland,

Recluz,

Cazamance,

Recluz,

N. Ireland,

GENUS NEB

Less.,

Otaiti,

Linn.,

600

Bost. Proc. 1850, p. 361.

A. (P. 285.)

Th. C., p. 513, pi. 110, f. 32-34. Neritina sulcata, Nynt.

Th. C., p. 530, pi. 115, f. 219-21.
Journ. C., p. 160, pi. 7, f. 6, 7.
Rev. Zool. 1841, p. 181.
Th. C., p. 525, pi. 109, f. 28, 29.
Thes. C., p. 528, pi. 109, f. 3, 4.
Thes. C., p. 541, pi. 116, f. 273.
Journ. Conch., p. 151.
Journ. Conch., p. 151.
Thes. C., p. 539, pi. 112, f. 92, 3.

is Neritina morio, Sowb.

is Neritina cariosa, Gray,
is Neritina Zelandica, Reel.
is Neritina glabrata, Sowb.
Neritina Turtoni, Reel.
Neritina Helvola, Gould.

L. (P. 290.)

Voy. de la Coquille, p. 370.
Rumph., pi. 22, f. M.

475

71641 similis,

GENUS BISSOA. (P. 298.)

Scacchi, Sicily, Ph. En. Sic. 2, p. 124, pi. 23, f. 5.

7204 i insculpta, Dekay,

GENUS ODOSTOMIA. (P. 299.)

K Y. Bay, K H. N. York, pi. 31, f. 297.

7320 i ^Ethiops, Gmel.,

7390 i lati-spina, Phil.,

GENUS TROCHUS. (P. 303.)

Chemn. 5, pi. 182, f. 1820, 1. Turbo, Gmel.
Phil. Icon., pi. 3, f. 2.

7517 i mespilus, Gmel.,

GENUS TURBO. (P. 309.)

China, Kuster C. C., pi. 9, f. 5, 6.

7644 i acicula,

GENUS TURRITELLA. (P. 312.)
Stimps., Cape Cod, Shells of K E., p. 35, pi. 1, f. 5.

7784 i Brasiliana, D'Orb.,
7801 i gemmata, Reeve,

GENUS TURBINELLA. (P. 317.)

Rio de Janeiro, Voy. Arner. Mer., pi. 77, f. 17.
Marquesas Isles, Reeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 5.

7899 i subglobosa, Migh.,

GENUS CAN CELLARIA. (P. 320.)

7907 i clava, Jonas,

7916 i inermis, Jonas,

7918 i ponderosa, Jonas,

7919 i Reevei, Jonas,

GENUS FASCIOLARIA. (P. 320.)

East Indies, Phil. Icon., 3, pi. 1, f. 1.

Red Sea, Phil. Icon., 3, pi. 3, f. 3.

Singapore, Phil. Icon., 3, pi. 2.

? Phil. Icon., 3, pi. 3, f. 2.

Fasciolaria Persica, Reeve,

GENUS FUSUS. (P. 321.)

7956 i cretaceus, Reeve, New Zealand, Reeve C. Ic., pi. 13, f. 48.

7982 erase this number before plumatus, and add is Buccinum pusio, Linn.

Page 323, erase Genus Cyrtulus, Hinds, and all the species. They will be found under the
Genus Pyrula, at p. 829, first and seventh lines.

476

GENUS PLEUROTOMA. (P. 325.)

80771 cerinum, Kurtz, Stimps., New Bedford, Stimps.,ShellsofN.E.,pl.2,f.2.

8085 i decorata, Adams, Jamaica, C. Contrib. No. 4, p. 62.

8161 i Stromboides, Sowb., Panama, Eeeve C. Ic., pi. 9, f. 71.

81831 Candida,
8187 i melongena,
81881 patula,

GENUS PYRULA. (P. 328.)

Gmel., 525 Grignon,
Lam., erase
Brod., erase

Mart. C. 3, p. 191 ; Vign., f. 3. Pyrula tevigata, Lam.

is Cyrtulus melongena, Hind,
is Cyrtulus patula, Hind.

GENUS MUREX. (P. 329.)

82171 Belcheri, Hinds,

monoceros, Sowb.,
8339 rosarium, Chemn.,

San Diego,
California,
Fernando Po, add

Zool. Sulp., pi. 2, f. 1, 2, 3.
Eeeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 7.

ia Murex Nuttallii, Conr.
Murex melo-affinis?

GENUS RANELLA. (P. 336.)
SCrobiculator, Klen., Sowb., is Triton scrobiculator, Linn.

8454 i tuberosissima, Eeeve, Philippines, Eeeve C. Ic., pi. 7, f. 39.

85301 oblita,

GENUS STRUTHIOLARIA. (P. 339.)

Sowb., New Zealand, Thes. C., p. 24, pi. 5, f. 14, 15.

89161 striata,

GENUS COLUMBELLA. (P. 350.)

Duclos, Duel. Mon., pi. 6, f. 5-8.

89391 affinis, Beeve,

89771 Grateloupiana, Petit,
9015 i nux, Eeeve,

GENUS PURPURA. (P. 351.)

South Seas,
Molucca Isles,
Gambia,

Conch. Icon., pi. 13, f. 77.
Journ. Conch., 1, pi. 13, f. 1.
Conch. Icon., pi. 13, f. 73.

9167 i Mauritiana, Gray,
i

9177 i assimile, Eeeve,

GEN 08 BULJLIA. (P. 359.)

Madagascar, Eeeve C. Ic., pi. 2, f. 7.

GENUS BUCCINUM. (P. 359.)

Eeeve C. Icon., pi. 12, f. 90.

477

9289 neritea,

Linn., add

9485 i pulchella, Duclos,

testacea, Lam.,

9684 i clandestina, Bronn,
96741 pulcherrima, Gask.,

GENUS N A S S A . (P. 364.)
GENUS OLIVA. (P. 370.)

Bermuda, Duclos Mon., pi. 15, f. 11, 12.

GENUS MARGINELLA. (P. 374.)

Buccinum neriteum, Brug.
Cyclops Asterizanus, De Mont

is Oliva hiatula, Grael., var.

Sicily, Phil. Enum. 1, p. 231. Volvaria marginata, Bivon.

West Indies, Zool. P. 1849, p. 21.

9710 i Belcheri,
9878 i subulata,

GENUS MITRA. (P. 376.)

Hinds., Gulf of Nicoya,

Lam., 324 Isle of Annaa,

Zool. Sulph., pi. 11, f. 1, 2.

Reeve C. Ic., pi. 11, f. 79. Mitra rosea, Duclos.

9911 i cassidula,
9921 flavicans,

interpuncta,
9941 i marmorata,
pusio,
signifer,
virescens,
volva,
10,003 zebra,

Reeve,
Gmel., add

Martyn, 401

Swains.,

Swains.,

Brod.,

Soland.,

Chemn.,

Leach, add

GENUS VOLUTA. (P. 382.)

Japan, Reeve C. Icon., pi. 22, f. 60.

Ceylon,
Australia,
West Africa,
Australia,
West Africa,
Swan Eiver,

Reeve C. Icon., pi. 6, f. 12.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 13, f. 31.

Zool. Proc. 1847, p. 232. "
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 9, f. 19.
Reeve C. Icon., pi. 11, f. 24.

Voluta signifer, Brod.
Pyrum Moltkianum, Martini.
is Voluta Lapponica, Linn.

is Voluta polyzonalis, Lam.
is Voluta flavicans, Gmel.
is Voluta polyzonalis, Lam.
is Voluta pallida, Gray.
Voluta radiata, Kien.
Voluta strangulate, Megerle.
Voluta lineata, Leach.

10,064 i Tritonis,

Brod.,

GENUS CYMBA. (P. 386.)

African Ocean, Sowb. Spec. Conch., f. 3, 3 a.

10,2251 picta,

Gray,

GENUS CYPB^IA. (P. 387.)

Gambia, Reeve C. Icon., pi. 13, f. 57.

10,360 i secale,

GENUS OVULUM. (P. 395.)

Sowb., Philippines, Th. C., p. 476, pi. 100, f. 25-27.

61

478

GENUS C O N IT S . (P. 399.)

10,462 i cedo-nulli, Klein, West Indies,

10,482 i coccineus, Gmel., 145 Philippines,

10,484 coffea, var., v

10,580 and 10,581, erase these numbers, and add

10,584 i maculiferus, Sowb.,

10, 781 i unicolor, Sowb.,

Eeeve C. Icon., pi. 9, f. 46 a.
Delessert, pi. 40, f. 11 a, b.
« for f. 1 read f. 2.

Eeeve C. Icon., pi. 18, f. 95.

Conch. Illust,, f. 20.

is Conus ermineus. Born.

GENUS SPIRIALIS. Eydoux et 8ouleyet. (P. 409.)
10,828i Gouldii, Stimps., Coast of U. States, Stimps.ShellsofN.E.,pl.l,f.4.

GENUS BELOPTERA. fJeshayes. (P. 411.) fosail.

10,847 i belemnitoidea, Blain., Grignon, Min. Conch., pi. 591.

10,847 o Cuvieri,

10,852 e bioculatus,
10,852 f sulcatus,

10,873 i diadema,
10,873 j sphaericus,

GENUS SEPIOSTERA. Deshayes. (P. 411.) Belosepia, Voltz.

Voltz, Grignon, Bronn Leth. G., pi. 42, f. 19.

GENUS HIPPURITES. Desmoulins. (P. 412.)

fossil.

Lam.,
Defranse,

Pyrenees,
Pyrenees,

Bronn Leth. G., pi. 31, f. 1.
Bronn Leth. G., pi. 31, f. 2 ?

Goldf.,
Sowb.,

GENUS GONIATITES. De Ha an. (P. 413) fossil.

Min. Conch., pi. 63, f. 2. Ammonites, Sowb.

Belgium,
Belgium,

479

ADDITIONS TO THE LIBRARY.

Adams, C. B. — Contributions to Conchology, Nos. 8, 9, 10.

Annales du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, par les Professeurs de cet Etablissement. Yols. 1-12, 4to.,

Paris, 1802 to 1808.
Binney, Amos. — The Terrestrial Air-breathing Mollusks of the United States and the Adjacent Territories of North

America, Described and Illustrated by. — Edited by Augustus A. Gould, M.D. Svo. Boston, 1851.
Chenu, J. C. — Illustrations Conchyliologiques, Livraisons 80, 81, 82, 83.
Deshayes, G. P. — Exploration Scientifique de I'Alg^rie, 1840, 1, 2. — Hist. Nat. des Mollusques. Royal 4to. colored

plates. Livraisons 1 to 25. Paris, 1848.
Ferussac. — Catalogue of his Collection of Shells, Svo. Paris, 1837.

— Concordance, Syst. pour les Mollusques Ter. et Fluv. de la Grande Bretagne. — Extr. du Journ. de Physique.
Monographie du Genre Mel.anopside. 4to. Paris, 1823.

— Me"moires Geologiques. 4to. Paris, 1814.

Fleming, John. — Molluscous Animals, including shell fish. Edinburgh, 1837.

Gassies, J. B. — Tableau Methodique et Descriptif des Mollusques Ter. et d'eau douce de 1'Agenais. Svo. Paris,

1849. Colored plates.
Gray, J. E. — Nomenclature of Molluscous Animals and Shells in the Collection of the British Museum. Part 1 —

Cyclophoridse. London, 1850.
Lea, I. et H. C. — Description of a New Genus of the Family Melaiiiana, and many New Species of the Genus

Melania. London, 1851.

Lea, I. — Descriptions of Five New Species of Anodontse. London, 1851.
Petit, S. — Journal de Conchyliologie. Paris, 1850, 51. 2 vols., colored plates.
Poey, F. — Memorias sobre la Hist. Nat. de la Isla de Cuba. Habana, 1851. Svo. colored plates.
Puton, E. — Essai sur les Mollusques Terr, et Fluv. des Vosges-Epinal, 1847.
Rang, P. C. A. L. et Souleyet. — Monographie des Pteropodes. Folio, 15 colored plates. Paris, 1852.

M. Sander. — Hist. Nat. des Aplysiens. Paris, 1828. Folio, colored plates.

Spinelli, Gio. B. — Cat. Moll. Ter. et Fluv. della Provincia Bresciana. Brescia, 1851. 8vo. 32 pages, 1 plate.
Stimpson, Wm. — Shells of New England. Boston, 1851.

ADDITIONS TO THE INDEX.

Femssina, Grateloupe, ..... 263

Ferussacia, Leufroy, ...... 263

Hippopodium, Conybeare, . . . . .47

Hippurites, Desmoulins, . . . . .412

Lyehnus, Matheron, . . . . . 1 87

Megalodon, Sowb., . ..... 47

Monopleura, Matherou, . . . . .79

Plagiopthyeus, Matheron, . . . . . 79

Spirialis, Ed. et Soul, ..... 409

Strophostoma, Deshayes, ..... 268

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