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Harkness, Harve}

Ca talogue of

Coast fungi

y

the

Willson

CATALOGUE

© Paciric C

_ Published under the direction of the California
ys Academy of Sciences.

H. W. HARKNESS, M. D.
JUSTIN P. MOORE, A. M.

OF THE

AST FUNGI

a a

fa

Catalogue of the Pacific Coast Fungi. i .DBN
[Read before the California Academy of Sciences Feb, 2, 1880.)
INTRODUCTION.

Previous to the year 1876 nothing had been accomplished in the study of
the fungi of this Coast, with the exception of a few species collected by the
Wilkes expedition, which were at that time referred to Professor Torrey for

identification. But four or five of these were determined and of these but
one or two can now be traced. Since that period, although the flowering
plants have been most thoroughly studied, the fungi of this Coast have been
entirely neglected.

Fully realizing the importance of the undertaking, not only for its scientific
value, but also from an economic stand-point, we, four years since, determined
to devote our leisure to making a collection of the Pacific Coast Fungi. To
those who have given their time to scientific pursuits we need not say that
this has been a work of ever-increasing interest. While we have not been

able to visit every portion of our Coast, it will be observed that our explora-

| tions have extended over quite a wide range of territory—from Mt. Shasta
on the north to Fort Yuma on the south—from the seashore to the eastern
limits of the Sierras.

i In reference to the geographical distribution of the fungi, it will be seen
that most of our species found upon the low lands are common to both
Europe and America, whilst of those growing along the Sierras, many are
the same as the Alpine species of Europe; others are peculiar to our own
Coast. Again, it will be seen, that the hot and arid desert at the south
yields species common to Africa. The distribution we have aimed to make
clear by giving in every instance the locality where found. We have, in the
case of the Hymenomycetes and other edible fungi, indicated the fact by ap-
pending an E. We have also added the habitat of our parasitic fungi, to aid
the student, and have, as will be observed, indicated the new species.

45 We do not claim for this catalogue that it contains anything like a fall list
of the fungi of this Coast, or even of our own collection. It is merely a
catalogue of such as we know to be found here, and such as we have fully
determined. A Jarge mass of material still remains in our hands for study
and determination, as our leisure may allow. We give this list, the first of
the kind ever published on this Coast, in the hope that it may be of service
to others and incite them to a study of this most interesting department of
botanical research. In the cave fungi, or fungi of our mines, comparatively
little has been done. Want of a literature on this subject has been a great
hindrance to us in this work. The single cave fungus placed in the addenda
is so striking that we have deemed it worthy of an insertion. There are oth-
ers which we are at work upon, and in due time hope to report.

S We have followed in the first part of this catalogue the arrangement

of the genera as given by Fries in his Hymenomycetes Europ#i. For the

rest, we have adopted the order, as far as practicable, as given in Cooke's

L ttn
ttivrenr OY Wee,

Z

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7

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2

Hand-book. Special mention should be made here of the valuable assistance
rendered us in the determination of species, by Messrs. Cooke, Plowright, ’
Phillips and Vize of England. To these gentlemen our hearty thanks are
tendered. To the San Francisco Microscopical Society, for the use of its
valuable library and plates, we owe much.
H. W. HARKNESS, M. D.
JUSTIN P. MOORE, A. M.

—————

Family I. HYMENOMYCETES.
Order I. AGARACINI. _
Il. AGARICUS.
Series I. LEUCOSPORI.
I. AMANITA.

I. (AMANITA.)
adnatus. Smith. San Raf. ;
excelsus. Fr, San Raf. :
nitidus. Fr. San Raf.
pantherinus. D. C. San Fran.
phalloides. Fr. San Raf.
strangulatus. Fr. San Raf.
strobiliformis. Fr. rare. San Raf.
vagitanus, Bull. San Raf.
vernus. Bull. San Raf.
virosus. Fr. San Raf.

Il. LEPIOTA.

A. (LBEPIOTA.)
cristatus. Fr. San Raf.
excoriatus. Schaeff. EH. San Raf.
illinatus. Fr. EH. San Raf.
procerus. Scop. #. San Fran.
rachodes. Vitt. #. San Raf.

III. ARMILLARIA.

A. (ARMILLARIA.)
constrictus. Fr. San Raf.
melleus,. Vahl. E. San Raf.

Iv. TRICHOLOMA.

A. (TRICHOLOMA.)
albus. Schaeff. SanRaf.
carneus. Bull. San Raf.

colossus. Fr. Nevada.
columbetta. Fr. San Raf.
compactus. Fr. San Raf.
equestris. Linn. San Raf.
gambosus. Fr. San Raf.
imbricatus. Fr. San Raf.
leucocephalus. Kromb. San Raf.
panewolus. Fr. San Raf.
personatus. Fr. San Raf.
pessundatus. Fr. San Raf.
portentosus. Fr. San Raf.
resplendens. Fr. San Raf.
sejunctus. Sowerb. Howards.
sudus. Fr. San Raf.
sulfureus. Bull. San Raf.
terreus. Schaeff. San Raf.
tigrinus. Fr. San Raf.

v. CLITOCYBE.

A. (‘CLITOCYBE.)
eyathiformis. Fr. Howards.
dealbatus. Sowerb. FE. San Raf.
fragrans. Sowerb. common. San Raf.
famosus. Pers. San Raf.
geotropus. Bull. £. San Raf.
infundibuliformis. Schaeff. San Raf.
laccatus. Scop. San Fran.
maximus. Fr. San Raf.
nebularis. Batsch. EF San Fran.
odorus. Bull. £. San Raf.
phyllophilus. Fr. San Raf.
trulleeformis. Fr. ‘San Raf.
tumulosus. Kalchbr. San Raf. ©

VI. COLLYBIA.

A. (COLLYBIA.)
butryaceus. Bull. San Raf.
cirrhatus. Fr. San Raf.
esculentus. Wulf. FE. San Raf.
exculptus. Fr. San Raf.
fusipes. Bull. E. San Raf.
longipes. Bull. £. San Raf.
muscigenus. Schum. San Raf.
ocellatus. Fr. San Raf.
racemosus. Pers. San Raf.
radicatus. Rabh. EF. San Raf.
tuberosus. Bull. San Raf.
velutipes. Curt. San Raf.

4

VII. MYCENA

A. (MYCENA.)

acicula. Schaeff. San Raf.
amictus. Fr. San Raf.
capillaris. Schum, San Fran.
citrinellus. Pers. San Raf.
corticola. Fr. San Raf.

debilis. Fr. San Raf.
dilatatus. Fr. San Raf.
echinipes. Lasch. Blue Caion.
filopes. Bull. San Raf.
hiemalis. Fr. San Raf.

Iris. Berk. Sausalito.
juncicola. Fr. San Raf.
lacteus. Fr. San Raf.

purus. Pers. Howards.
pterigenus. Fr. San Raf.
rugosus. Fr. San Raf.
sanguineolentus. A. & S. San Fran.
stipularis. Fr. San Fran.
strobilinus. Fr. Howard.

VIII. OMPHALIA.-

A. (OMPHALIA.)

fibula. Bull. San Raf.
gracillimus. Weinm. Howards.
integrellus. Pers. San Raf.
oniscus. Fr. #. San Raf.
pyxidatus. Bull. San Raf.
scyphoides. Fr. San Raf.

IX. PLEUROTUOUS.

A. (PLEUROTUS.)

applicatus. Batsch. Sausalito.
circinatus. Fr. San Raf.
hypnophilus. Berk. San Raf.
limpidus. Fr. San Raf.
mutilus. Fr. San Raf.
ostreatus. Jacq. #. San Raf.
pometi. Fr. £. San Raf.
salignus. Abbild. San Raf.
serotinus. Schrad. Sausalito.
sestonoides. Cke. Blue Canon.
striatulus. Sausalito.
ulmarius. Bull. #. San Raf.

A.

5

Series Il. HIPORHODIL.

xX. VOLVARIA.

(VOLVARIA.)
bombycinus. Schaeff. £. San Raf.

* gloiocephalus. D.C. San Raf.

speciosus. Fr. San Raf.

XI. ANNULARIA.

XII. PLUTEUS.

(PLUTEUDS.)
cervinus. Schaeff. San Raf.

XIII. ENTOLOMA.

(ENTOLOMA.)
clypeatus. Huds. San Raf.
madidus. Fr. San Raf.
repandus. Bull. San Raf.
sericellus. Fr. San Raf.

XIV. CLITOPILUS.

(CLITOPILUS.)
orcella. Bull. FE. San Raf.
prunulus. Scop. £. San Ruf.

XV. LEPTONIA.

(LEPTONIA.)
chalybeus. Pers. San Raf.
serrulatus. Pers. San Raf.

XVI. NOLANEA.
XVII. ECCILIA.

XVIII. CLAUDOPUS.

(CLAUDOPUS.)
depluens. Batsch. San Fran.
variabilis. Pers. San Raf.

Series III. DERMINTI.

XIX. PHOLIOTA.

(PHOLIOTA.)

marginatus. Batsch. Sausalito.
mutabilis. Schaeff. EF. rare. San Raf.
radicosus. Bull. San Raf.

squarrosus. Mull. £. San Fran.

6

XX. INOCYBE.
(INOCYBE.)

eesariatus. Fr. San Raf.
fastigintus. Scheff. San Fran.
rimosus. Bull. Sausalito.
sambucinus. Fr. San Raf.

XXI. HEBELOMA.
(HEBELOMA.)

crustuliniformis. Bull. San Raf.
glutinosus. Lindgr. San Raf.
mesopheus. Fr. San Raf.
sinapizans. Fr. San Raf.
versipelles. Fr. San Raf.

XXII. FLAMMULA.
(FLAMMULA.)

lupinus. Fr. San Fran.
sapinus. Fr. San Raf.
XXIII. NAUCORIA.
(NAUCORIA.)

erinaceus, Fr. San Raf.
semiorbicularis. Bull. San Raf.
triscopus. Fr. San Raf.

XXIV. PLUTEOLUS.

XXV. GALERA.
(GALERA.)

confertus. Bolt. San Raf.
hypnorum. Batsch. San Raf.
lateritius. Fr. San Raf.

XXVI. TUBARIA.
(TUBARIA.)

muscorum. Hoff. San Raf,

XXVII. CREPIDOTUS.

(CREPIDOTUS.)

mollis. Scheff. San Raf.
rubi. Berk. San Raf.

A.

A.

7

Series IV. PRATELLI.
XXVIII. CHITONIA.

XXIX. PSALLIOTA.

(PSALLIOTA.)

arvensis. Scheff. E. common. San Raf.

campestris. Lin. E. San Raf.

cretaceus. Fr. E. San Raf.

elvensis. Berk. San Raf.

pratensis. Scheff. FE. common. San Raf.

silvaticus. Scheff. EF. San Raf.

XXX.STROPHARIA.

(STROPHARIA.)

seruginosus. Curt. San Raf.
caput medusw. Fr. rare. San Raf.

XXXI. HYPHOLOMA.

A. (HYPHOLOMA.)

A.

A.

appendiculatus. Bull. San Raf.
capnoides. Fr. San Raf.

coronatus. Fr. San Raf.

dispersus. Fr. San Raf.

epixanthus. Fr. San Raf.
fascicularis. Fr. common. San Raf.
lacrymabundus. Bull. San Raf.
subalteritius. Scheff. San Raf.
velutinus. Pers. San Raf.

XXXII. PSILOCYBE.

(PSILOCYBE.)

corneipes. Fr. rare. San Raf.
ericewus. Pers. rare. San Raf.
foenisecii. Pers. rare. San Raf.
spadiceus. Fr. San Raf.
squalens. Fr. San Raf.

XXXIII. PSATHYRA.

(PSATHYRA.)

corrugis. P. San Raf.
noli-tangere. Fr. San Raf.

els

i 4

8

Series V. COPRINARII.

XXXIV. PANZOLUS.

A. (PANZOLUS.)
campanulatus. Linn. San Raf.
fimiputris. Bull. San Raf.
fimicola. Fr. San Raf.

XXXWV.PSATHYRELLA.
A. (PSATHYRELLA.)
subatratus. F. San Raf.
lls MON TAG N Teves
III. COPRINUS.

atramentarius. Fr. 2H. common. San Fran.
comatus. Fr. £. common. San Fran.
deliquescens. Fr. San Raf.

fimitarius. Fr. San Fran.

micaceus. Fr. San Fran.

ovatus. Fr. San Raf.

Iv. BOLBITUS.

conocephalus. Fr. San Raf.
fragilis. Fr. San Raf.
tener. Berk. San Raf.

V. CORTINARIUS.

Tribe I. PHLEGMACIUM.
C. (PHLEGMACIUM.)

callochrous. Fr. San Raf.
purpurascens. Fr. San Raf.
scaurus. Fr. San Raf.

Tribe II. MYXACIUM.

Cc. (MYXACIUM.)
collinatus. Fr. San Raf.
Tribe III. INOLOMA.

Cc. (INOLOMA.)
violaceus. Fr. San Raf.

9

Tribe IV. DERMOCYBE.

Cc. (DERMOCYBE.)

cinnamomeus. Fr. £. San Raf.

Tribe V. TELAMONTIA.
Tribe VI. HYDROCYBE.

Cc. (HYDROCYBE.)

sp. (?)
VI. GOMPHIDIUS.

gracilis. Berk. San Raf.
viscidus. Fr. San Raf.

VII. PAXILLUS.

giganteus. Fr. £. rare. San Raf.
involutus. Fr. San Raf.
nuda. Bull. San Raf.

VIII. HYGROPHORUS.

ealyptreformis. B. & Br. rare. San Raf.
distans. Berk. rare. San Raf.

eburneus. Fr. E. San Raf.

pratensis. Fr. San Raf.

puniceus. Fr. common. San Raf.

IX. LACTARIUS.

cehrysorrbeus. Fr. San Raf.

controversus. Pers. San Raf.

deliciosus. Linn. £. common. San Raf.
insulus. Fr. E. San Raf.

mitissimus. Fr. San Raf.

piperatus. Fr. E£. San Raf.

volemus. Fr. E. San Raf.

zonarius. Fr. San Raf.

xX. RUSSULA.

adusta. Fr. E. San Raf.
alutacea. Fr. E. Sun Raf.
decolorans. Fr. San Raf.
delica. Fr. San Raf.
emetica. Fr. San Raf.

10

heterophylla. Fr. #. San Raf.
lactea. Fr. San Raf.

lepida. Fr. #. San Raf.

lutea. Fr. San Raf.

ochracea. Fr. San Raf.

rubra. Fr. San Raf.

sanguinea. Fr. San Raf.

vesca. Fr. San Raf.

XI. CANTHARELLUS.

aurantiacus. Fr. San Raf.
cibarius. Fr. #. San Raf.
crispus. Fr. San Raf.

XII. ARRHENIA.
XIII. NYCTALIS.

XIV. MARASMIUS.

epiphyllus. Fr. San Raf.
oreades. Fr. HE, San Raf.

XV. LENTINUS.

XVI. PANUS.

stipticus. Fr. San Raf.

XVII. XEROTUS.
XVIII. TROGIA.

crispa. Fr. San Raf.

XIX. SCHIZOPHYLLUM.

commune. Fr. San Raf.

XX. LENZITES.

abietina. Fr. Howards.
confragosa. Fr. Howards.
flaccida. Fr. Howards.
sepiaria. Fr. Howards.

ll
XXIII. POLYPORUS.

abietinus, Fr. j

On cedar. Big Trees.
adustus. Fr. San Raf.
annosus. Fr.

On logs. Big Trees.
argillacens. n.sp. Cke.

On rotting oak. Colfax.
brumalis. Fr. San Raf.
carneus. Nees.

On fir trees. Streetens.
cervinus. Pers. San Raf.
cinnabarinus. Fr. San Raf.
confluens. Fr. San Raf.
ferruginosus. Fr.

On charred redwood. Streetens.
fomentarius. Fr.

On laurel. San Raf.
hirsutus. Fr.

On laurel. San Raf.
hispidus. Fr. San Raf.
hybridus. B. & Br. San Raf.
igniarius. Fr.

On laurel. San Raf.
Kalakaua. n.sp. Moore.

On a boat, sea side Sandwich Islands.
labrynthicus. Schw.

On pinus contorta. Summit.
obvolutus. n.sp. Cke.

On fir logs. Blue Cajon.
perennis. Fr.

On oak. San Raf. V4
quercinus, Fr.

On oak. San Raf.
sulpbureus. Fr. E.

On redwood. San Raf.
varius. Fr. :

On oak. San Raf.
velutinas. Fr.

Oak branches. San Raf.
versicolor. Fr.

On oak. Colfax.
violaceus. Fr.

On osk. San Raf.

vulgaris. Fr.
On oak. San Raf.

Ss.

12

XXIV. TRAMETIS.

cinabarinum.

On oak. San Raf.
Bulliardi. Fr. San Raf.
serpens. Fr. @n Raf.

XXV. DAEDALEA.

quercina. Pers.

On oak. San Raf.
unicolor. Fr.

On wood. common. San Raf.

vorax. Harkness.

confluens.

On libocedrus. Blue Cafon.
XXVI. HEXAGONA.
XXVII. FAVOLUS.

XXVIII. MERULIUS.

Schw.
On decaying spruce. Summit.

corium. Fr,

On oak bark. San Raf.

lacrymans. Fr.

Common. San Raf,

molluscus. Fr.

On redwood. San Raf.

rufus. Pers.
tremellosus. Schw.

candida,

On logs. Summit.
XXIX. POROTHELIUM.

XXX. SOLENIA.

Pers.
On liber of fir. Streetens.

fasciculata. Pers.

On redwood. San Raf.

ochracea. Hoff.

On dak bark. San Fran.

13

Order Il. HYDNEI.
xxXxXI. HYDNUM.+

alutaceum. Fr. San Raf.
caput ursi. Fr. San Raf.
ehlorinum. n.sp. Cke.

* On maple. Colfax.
coralloides. Scop.

E. common. San Raf.
eyathiforme. Schaeff. San Raf.
niveum. P.

On deadwood. Big Trees.
ochraceum. P. San Raf.
ramaria. Fr.

On oak. San Raf.
repandum. L. £. San Raf.

XXXII. HERICIUM.
XXXIII. TREMELLODON.

z.
gelatinosum. Pers.
On redwood logs. San Raf.
XXXIV. SISTOTREMA.
xxxv. IRPEX.*
I.
Johnstonii. Berk.
On various woods. San Raf.
xus.
On alder. San Raf.
’ xxxXVI. RADULUM.?t
R.
molare. Fr.
On dead laurel. San Raf.
quercinum. Fr.
On oak. San Raf.
XXXVII. PHLEBIA.
XXXVIII. GRANDINIA.
Gc.

ocellata. Fr.
On madrofio. Streetens.
ve Se Cee
On redwood. Streetens.

14
XXXEX. ODONTIA.

‘XL. KNEIFFIA.

XLI. MUCRONELLA.
Order IV. THELEPHOREI.

XLII. CRATERELLUS.

cornucopioides. Pers.
On wood. Berkeley.

XLIWI. THELEPHORA.

arida. Fr.

On pine wood. common. Blue Canon.
Harknessii. n.sp. Pb.

On ground among redwood. San Raf.
pallida. Pers.

On ground. Sierras.
Sowerbii. Berk.

On ground. Sierras.
terrestris. Ehrh.

On ground. Sierras.

XLIV. STEREUM.?*

evolvens. Fr.

On prunus demissa. Blue Cafon.
hirsutum. Fr.

On dead logs. San Raf.
purpurellum., Fr.

On willow bark. Sac.
purpureum. Fr.

On elder. Streetens.
tabacinum. Mont.

On Baccharis. San Raf.

XLV. HYMENOCHATE.

rubiginosa. Lev.
On stumps. Streetens.
tabacina. Lev.
On redwood. Streetens.
sp. (?)
On charred redwood. “San Raf.

15

XLVI. CORTICIUM.?*

ealceum. Fr.
On madrofo. San Raf.
earneum. n.sp. B. & Cke.

On pinus contorta. Summit.

comedens. Fr.
On laurel. Blue Canon.
evolvens. Fr.

On willow. Sac.

lacteum. Fr.

On redwood. Streetens.
quercinum. P.

On oak. San Raf.
salicinum. Fr.

On willow. Summit.
sambuci. Fr.

On elder. Streetens.
sanguineum. Fr.

On redwood. San Raf.
seutellare. B. & C.

On adenostoma. Colfax.
sulfureum. Fr.

Var. ochroideum. onelder. Sac.
umbrinum. A. &S.

On charred redwood. Howards.

xXxLVUI. CYPHELLA.?t

capula. Fr.
On dead weeds. Berkeley.

ochroleuca. B. & Br.

On bramble twigs. San Raf.
villosa. Pers.

On dead weeds. Berkeley.

16
Order V. CLAVARIEI.

XLVIII. SPARASSIS.+
XLIX. CLAVARIA.

abietina. Schum.
On fir. San Raf.
coralloides. Linn. San Raf.
cristata. P.
E. on foliage Big Trees. Big Trees.
fastigiata. Linn.
E£. On ground. San Raf.
flava. Schaeff.
£. on ground under oak. San Raf,
inquanda. P.(?) San Raf.
pistillaris. L.
On ground. San Raf.
n. sp. (?)

L. CALOCERA.
LI. PTERULA.
LII. TYPHULA.

filiformis. Fr.
On leaves. San Raf.

LIII. PISTILLARIA.
Order Wi-w ALR Evie Br la LN ales

LIV. TREMELLA.t

albida. Hud.

On dead bark. Blue Canon.
lutescens. Fr. common. San Raf.
meseuterica. Retz.

E. onyredwood. San Raf.

LV, EXIDIA.

auricula Judea. Fr.

On wood. Sierras.
glandulosa. Fr.

On cherry. Sac.
recisa. Fr.

On pine twigs. Blue Canon.
saccharina. Fr. Summit.

17

LVI. HIRNEOLA.

auricula Judea, Berk. Blue Cajon.
polytricha. Mont. Sandwich Is.

LVII. FEMSJONIA.
LVIII. NAEMATELIA.T

encephala. Fr.
On redwoods. Streetens.

‘ LIX. GUEPINIA.
helvelloides. Fr.

On ground. common. San Raf.
(?) eyphella. Fr.

On ground. rare. San Raf.
spathularia. Fr.

On ground. Sac.

LX. DACRYMYCES.

ehrysocomus. Tul.

On dead spruce. Blue Canon.
deliquescens. Fr.

On pinus contorta. Summit.
stillatus. Nees.

On dead sequoia gigantea. Yosemite.
sp. (?)

On redwood. Streetens.

LXI. DITIOLA.

radicata.
On dead pine branches. Blue Canon.

Family II. GASTEROMYCETES.

Order VII. HYPOGAI.

MELANOGASTER. +
variegatus. Ful. LE.
On or under the ground under oaks. San Raf.

Order VIII. PHALLOIDEI.

PHALLUS. +
impudicus. Fr.
On ground. Oakland.
3

18

Order IX. TRICHOGASTRES.

BATARREA.
phalloides. P.
On sand hills south of San Fran. and at Phenix, Arizona.

PODAXON.
carcinomale. Fr. Colorado desert.
loandensis. W. &C. Colorado desert.

GEASTER.

fimbriatus. Fr.

On ground. San Raf.
hygrometricus. P.

Onground. San Raf.
mammosus. Chw.

On ground. San Raf.
striatus. D.C.

On ground. San Raf.

BOVISTA.
ammophila. Lev.
On ground. San Raf.
nigresceus. P.
On ground. San Raf.
plumbea. P.
On ground. San Raf.

LYCOPERDON.

asperrimum. W. &C.

On ground. San Raf.
bicolor. W. & C.

On ground. San Raf.
cespitosum. W. & C.
, On ground. San Raf.
giganteum. Balsch.

#. onground. San Raf.
gemmatum. Fr.

On ground. San Raf.
pyriforme. Schw.

On ground. San Raf.
radicata. W. & C.

On ground. San Raf.

SCLERODERMA.
verrucosum. Pers.
vulgare. Fr.

19

Order X. MYXOMYCETES.

LYCOGALA.
epidendrum. Fr.
On decaying wood. Sierras.

On pine stumps. Sierras.
umbrina. Fr.
On oak stumps. Stockton.

ZZTHALIUM.

septicum. Fr.
On boards of tan vats. San Fran.

DIDERMA.
albescens. n.sp. Ph.

On pine and oak bark. Blue Canon.
branneola. n.sp. Ph.

On oak bark. San Fran.
geasteroides. n.sp. Ph.

On dead bark. Colfax.
granulatum. Fr.

On decaying leaves. Sausalito.
lacineatum. n.sp. Ph.

On decaying wood. Cushings.
testaceum. Schw.

On decaying wood. Cushings.
vernicosum. P.

On decaying twigs. San Fran.

CHONDRIODERMA.

geasteroides. Ph.
On rotten wood. Colfax.

DIDYMIUM.
cinerium. Fr.

On dead ferns. San Fran.
clavus. A. & 8.

On decaying bark. San Raf.
glaucum. n.sp. Ph.

On decaying wood. San Fran.
granuliferum. n.sp. Ph.

On decaying wood. Blue Canon.
squamulosum. A &58.

On decaying foliage of redwoods. San Raf.

20

PHYSARUM.
nutaus. P.
On decaying wood. Cushings.

BADHAMIA.
inaurata. Curr.
On dead pine bark. Blue Canon.

DIACHZA.
elegans. Fr.
On living strawberry leaves. Sac.

COMATRICHA.
Friesiana. DeBary.
On rotten wood. Big Trees.
typhina. Roth.
On dead oak. Colfax.

STEMONITIS.

arcyriodes. Som,

On oak bark. Blue Canon.
ferruginea. Ehr. —

On dead laurel. San Raf.
fusca. Roth.

On cedar bark. Yosemite.
globosa. Schum.

On dead oak. Blue Canon.
nigra. Fl. Dan.

On spruce chips. Blue Canon.
obtusata. Fr,

On pinus contorta. Summit,
typhoides. D. C.

On decaying wood. Blue Canon.

DICTYDIUM.
cernuum. Pers.
On dead pine. Yosemite.

ARCYRIA.
nutaus. Fr.
On dead oak, Sac.
punicea. Pers.
On dead laurel. Angel Is.
On pine. Yosemite.
umbrina. Schum,
On dead twigs. San Fran.
versicolor, n.s.p. Ph.
On bark sequoia gigantea. Big Trees.
vitellina, nm. s.p. Ph.
On pinus contorta. Summit.

ehrysosperma. D.C.
On balm of gilead, Sac.

fallax. Pers.
On decaying wood. Cushings.

nigripes. Pers.

On decaying wood. Cushings.
turbinata. With.

On decaying wood. Cushings.
varia. P.

On Pinus Lambertiana. Colfax.

Order XI. NIDULARIACEI.

CYATHUS.

striatus. Wild.
On ground. Sac.

CRUCIBULUM.
vulgare. Tul.
On dead pine. Yosemite.
NIDULARIA,

campanuls. With.
On wood. Sierras.

SPHZROBOLUS.

stellatus. Tode.
On decaying oak. Sauc.

Family III. CONIOMYCETES.
Order XII. SPHERONMEI.

LEPTOSTROMA.
filicinum. Fr.
On pteris aquilina. San Raf.

MACROPLODIA.,
arctostaphyli. n.sp. Vize.
On manzanita.
sambucina. n.sp. Cke.
On sambucus niger. Sac.
PHOMA.
sp. (?)
On bramble stems. Sac.
concentricum. Desm.
On yucea. Sac.

22

sequoie. n.sp. Pl.

On dead wood. Big Trees.
verbascola. Schw.

On dead mullein stalks. Sao.

ACTINOTHYRIUM.

graminis. Kze.
On clover leaves. Sausalito.

CRYPTOSPORIUM.
lupini. Cke.
On lupins. San Fran.

SHHZROPSIS.
mutica. B. & Br.
On elder. Sac.

DIPLODIA.
aceris. Fckl.
On sycamore twigs. Sac.
salicis. Mst.
On willows. Sac.

HENDERSONIA.
sp. (?)
On salicornia herbacea. common. San Raf.

VERMICULARIA.

dematium. Fr.
polygoni. Schw.
On polygonum and pie plant, Sac.

MELASMIA.
arbuticola. n.sp. Vize.
On leaves of madrofio. San Raf.

SEPTORIA.
xanthii. Des.
On xanthium strumarium. Sac.
sp. (?)
On leaves Darlingtonia Californica. Sac.

EXCIPULA.
hispidula. Sch.
On dead grass. Sac.
strigosa. Fr.

On dead elder branches. Streetens,

graminum. Lev.
On wild oats. Berkeley.

ASTEROMA.
Rose. D. C.
On living rose leaves. San Fran.

CYTISPORA.

sp. (?)

On buckeye husks. San Raf.
fugax. Bull.

On willow bark. Santa Cruz.
leucosperma. Fr.

On twigs wild cherry. Streetens.
populina. Pers.

On poplar bark. San Raf. :
salicis. Rabh.

On willow. Summit.
sp. (?)

On liber redwood. Streetens.

Order XII. MELANCONEI.

PESTALOZZIA,

planimi. n.s.p. Vize.
On leaves of Enonymus. San Raf.

NEMASPORA.

crocea. Fr.
On dead oak bark. Streetens.

GLZSPORIUM.

carpigenum.
On buckeye. San Raf.

Order XIV. TORULACEI.

SPORIDESMIUM.

induratum. n.s.p. Cke.

On dead manzanita leaves. Yosemite.

On dead roots sequoia. Big Trees.
lepraria. B. & Br.

On dead oak bark. San Fran.
velutinum. Cke.

On dead twigs. San Fran.

24

Order XV... PU CIN! Zax:

PHRAGMIDIUM.

bulbosum. Sch.

On bramble leaves. San Raf.
gracile. Grev.

On Rubus Nutkanus. San. Raf.
mucronatum. Link.

On rose leaves. San Fran.

PUCCINIA.

amorphe. B. & Curt.

On amorpha Cala. Common. San Raf.
anemones. Schw.

On anemone. San Raf.
angustata. Peck.

On juncus. Sac.
artemisiz. Eckl.

On artemisia. Sac.
asparagi. D.C.

On asparagus stems. Sac.
Berberidis. Mont.

On Berberis aquifolium. Fresno River.
coronata. Cord.

On oats. San Fran.
gayophiti. n.s.p. Vize.

On gayophitum. Blue Caion.
graminis. Pers.

On wheat and sugarcane. San Fran. and S. Is.
Harknessii. n.s.p. Vize.

On zigodesmus spinosa. Mt. Rosa, Nev., 7,000 ft.
helianthii. Schu. ;

On helianthus. Sac.
hieracii. Mart.

On crepis glaucus. Alta.
malvacearum. Mont.

On malva. San Fran.
menthe. Pers.

On menthe. Sac.
obtusa. Sch.

On white sage. Tehachepi.
oenothera. n.s.p. Vize.

On cenothera densiflora. Colfax.
polygonorum. Link.

On polygonacez. Sac.
prunorum. Link.

On plum leaves. Sac.

25

sanicule. Grev.

On sanicula Menziesii. San Raf.
splendens. n.s.p. Vize.

On tessaria. Colorado Desert.
striata. n.s.p. Cke.
. vaginalium. Lk.

On polygonum.
Xanthii. Schw.

On Xanthium strumarium. Sac.

GYMNOSPORANGIUM.

biseptatum. Ellis.
On living branches of zibrocedrus. Yosemite.

Order XVI. CZZTOMACEI.

SYNCHITRIUM.
falgens. Schoeter.
On cenothera biennis. San Raf.
papillatus. Far.
On alfilaria. San Raf.

USTILAGO.
carbo. Tul.
On oats. San Fran.
bromivora. F. de W.
On grass. St. Helena.

Maydis. Tul.
On corn. Los Angeles.
utriculosa.. Ful.
On polygonum aviculare. Sac.
UROCYSTIS.
occulta. Preuss.
On grass. Sac.
UROMYCES.

apiculatas. Lev.

On clover. San Raf.
appendiculata. Lev.

On vicia. Lake Co.

Bete. Kuhn.

On beet leaves, San Fran.
Ficaria. Lev.

On ranunculus Cal. San Raf.
Howeii. Pk.

On asclepias. Lake Co.
intricata. n. sp. Cke.
On gayophy tum. Blue Cajon.

26

junci. Tul.
On juncus. Sac.
var. Scirpi.
On scirpus. San Raf.
limonii. Lev.
On statice limonium. San Raf.
lupini. Sac.
On lupins. San Fran.
oblonga. n.sp. Vize.
On burrclover. Sac.
prunorum. Lk.
On peach leaves. Sac,
var, Amygdali.
On peach leaves. Sac.

COLEOSPORIUM.
Madiz. n.sp. Ck.
On madia. San Raf.
miniatum, Lev.
On wild rose. Yosemite.

oe

ce

MELAMPSORA.
populini. Lev.
On poplar leaves. San Raf.
salicina. Lev.
On willow leaves. Sac.

CYSTOPUS.
candidus. Ley.
On cabbage leaves. Sac.

UREDO.

convolvuli. Str.

On convolvulus. Sac.
lupini. B. & C.

On lupins. Sac.
quercus. Brond.

On oak leaves. Sierras.
scirpina. West.

On scirpus. Sac,

TRICHOBASIS.

epilobii. D.C.

On epilobium. San Fran.
helianthi. Schw.

On helianthus. Sac.
polygonorum. Lev.

On polygonum. Sac.
rubigo vera. Lev.

On wheat. San Fran.

27

Order XVII. ASCIDIACEI.

LYCETHEA.
populina. Lev.
On populus moniloides. Sac.

RASTELIA.
cancellata. Ret.
On pear leaves. San Raf.

PERIDERMIUM
Harknessi. n.sp. Moore.
On pinus ponderosa. Colfax.
pini. Fr.
On pinus insignis. San Fran.

Berberidis. Pers.
On grass. Sac.

gayophyti. n.sp. Vize.
On gayophitum ramosissimum. Blue Cajon.

Family IV. HYPHOMYCETES.
Order XVIII. ISARIACEI.

CERATIUM.
hidneoides. A. &S.
On rotten oak. Streetens.

Order XIX. STILBACEI.

OZONIUM.

aureconium. Lk.
On rotten pine. Colfax.
On dead fir branches. Blue Cajon.

STILBUM.

fimetarium. B. & Br.

On ground. Sac.
pellucidum. Schr.

On decaying polyporus. Sac.

VOLUTELLA,

setosa. B.
On twigs. San Fran.

TUBERCULARIA.
nigricans. Lk.
On dead fir bark. Big Trees.
vulgaris. Tode.
On locust, Sac.

FUSARIUM.

personatum. n.sp. Cke.
On dead laurel leaves. San Raf.

Order XX. DEMATIE®

HELMINTHOSPORIUM.

delicatulum. B. & Br.
w On umbelliferae. Sac.

macrocarpum. Grev.

On dead twigs. Sac.
nanum. Nees.

On dead herbs. Sac.
rhabdiferum. B. & Br.

On ripe peaches. Sac.
turbinatum. B. & Br.

On dead wood. Blue Cafion.
velutinum. Lk.

On dead twigs. San Raf.

CERCOSPORA.

inquinans. n.sp. Cke.
On gymnocarpus. San Raf,

RAMULARIA.

obovata. Fckl.
On leaves rumex. Sac.

MACROSPORIUM.

brassice. B.
On decaying cabbage leaves. Sac.

POLYTHRINCIUM.

trifolii. Kaze.
On dead clover leaves. Sac.

CLADOSPORIUM.

delicatulum. Cke.
On dead leaves. San Fran.
dendriticum. Wall.
On pear leaves. Sac.

epiphyllum. Cord.
On poplar leaves. San Raf.
. Lk.
On laurel leaves. San Raf,
herbarum. Lk.
On typha latifolia. Sac.

Order XXI. MUCEDINES.

ASPERGILLUS.

eandidus. Lk.
On decaying substances. Common.
dubius. Cord.
On rabbit dung. Sac.
glaucus. Lk.
On decaying leaves pinus contorta. Summit.
mollis. B.
On dead leaves. Blue Cafion.
virens. Lk.
On decaying agarics. San Raf.

PERONOSPORA.

effusa. Grev.

On spinach. San Fran.
ficarie. Tul.

On ranunculus repens. San Raf.
gangliformis. B.

On lettuce leaves. Sac.
grisea. Ung.

On veronica, San Raf.
infestans. Mont.

On potato leaves. Coast.

nivea. Ung.
On umbelliferae. San Raf.
obliqua. Ck.

On dock leaves. Sac.
parasitica. Pers.

On erucifere. Sac.
potentille. Sch.

On potentilla. Sac.

pygme. Ung.

On anemone leaves. San Raf.
sordide. B.

On scrophularia Californica. San Raf.
sparsa. B.

On rosa Californica. San Raf.
trifolioruam. De B.
On clover. San Fran.

30

urtice. Casp.

On nettle. San Raf.
vice. B.

On pear leaves. San Raf.

PENICILLIUM.

bicolor. Fr.

On decaying substances. Sac.
chartarum. Cke.

On damp wall paper. Sac.
crustaceum. Fr.

On decaying substances. Sac.

OIDIUM.

aureum, Lk.

On rotten wood. Sierras.
fasciculatum. Berk.

On decaying oranges. Sac.
favorum. B. & Br.

On honeycomb. Sac.
fructigenum. Schrad.

On apples and pears. San Fran.
Tuckeri. Berk.

On wild and cultivated grape leaves.

REISSIA.

semiophora. Fresen.
On pine. Yosemite.

MYXOTRICHUM.
ochraceum. B. & Br.
On liber of redwood. Streetens.

BOTRYOSPORIUM.

diffusum. Cord.
On dead twigs. San Raf.

Common,

Order XXII. SEPEDONIEI.

SEPEDONIUM.

chrysopermum. Lk,

On decaying fungi. San Raf.
roseum. Fr.

On decaying fungi. San Raf.

FUSISPORIUM.
atrovirens. B.
On onions. Sac.

31

feni. B. & Br.

On decaying grass. Sac.
roseolum. Stph.

On rotting potatoes. Sac.
Division II. SPORIDIFERA.

Family V. PHYSOMYCETES.

Order XXIII. ANTENNARIEI.

ANTENNARIA.

Guave. n.sp. Cke.
On leaves of guava. Sandwich Islands.

Order XXIV. MUCORINI.

eaninus. Pers

fusiger. Lk.

On decaying fungi. Sac.
mucedo. Linn.

On preserves. Sac.
phycomyces. B.

On oil, ete. Sac.
ramosus. Bull.

On fungi. Sac.
stolonifer. Ehbrb.

On melons. Sac.
subtillissimus. B.

On onions. Sac.
tenerrimus. B.

Ontwigs. Sae.

TRICHODERMA.

viride. Pers.
On dead bark. Sausalito.

PILOBOLUS.

cristallinus. Tode.
On cow dung. Sac.
roridus. Schum. Oncow dung. Sac.

32

RHYPARORIBUS.

dubius. Boud.
Cookei.

On dog’s dung.
Woolhopenses. Renny.

On bird’sdung, San Raf.

ACROSTALAGMUS.
cinnabarinus. Cord.
On dead weeds. Sausalito.

ENDOGONE.
pisiformis. Lk.
On oak bark, San Fran,

Order XXV. SAPROLEGNIEI.

SAPROLEGNIA.
ferax. Gr.
On living salmon and dead flies. common.

Family VI. ASCOMYCETES.

Order XXVI. ONY GENET

ONYGENA.
equina. Pers.
On dead horse’s hoof. Sac.

Order XXVII. PERISPORIACEI.

SPHAEROTHECA.
castagnei. Lev.

On hop leaves. Sac.
pannosa. Ley.

On rose leaves. Sac.

PHYLLACTINIA.

guttata. Lev.
On oak leaves. Alta.

UNCINULA.
aduneca. Lev.
On willow. Sac.
bicornis. Lev.
On maple leaves. San Raf.

PODOSPHERIA.

Kunzei. Lev.
On plum leaves. Sac.

33

MICROSPHARIA.

comata. Lev.

Oneuonymus. San Raf.
fulvo-fulera. n.sp. Cke.

On spirwa dumosa. San Raf
Grossularie. Lev.

On wild gooseberry. Sierras.
pencillata. Lev.

On alder leaves. San Raf.

ERYSIPHE.
communis. Schl.
On leguminosae. Sac.
graminis. D.C.
On grass. Sac.

lamprocarpa. Ley.
On plantain. Sac.

Martii. Lke.

On peas, beans, etc. common.
montagnei. Lev.

On sesbania. Fort Yuma

CHZTOMIUM.

elatum. Kze.

On dead ash wood. Sac.
glabrum. B.

On damp straw. Sac.

EUROTIUM.

herbarorium. Lke.
On dead bark. San Fran

CAPNODIUM.
citri. B. & Desm.
On orange leaves. Los Angeles.
elongatum. B. & Desm.
On pear twigs. Sac.
salicini. H.
On willow leaves. Sac

MORCHELLA.

esculenta. Pers.
E. under oaks. Streetens.

couica.

4

Order XXVIII. ELVELLACEL.

E. On charred redwood. Streetens,

34

GYROMITRA.
esculenta. Fr.
E. under oaks. San Ruf.

HELVELLA.
Californica. n.sp. Ph.
FE. onground. Blue Cafon.
crispa. Fr.
F#. under oaks. San Raf.
lacunosa. Afz.
On hillsides.

VERPA.
digitaliformis. Pers.
Among redwood leaves. rare. Streetens.

SPATHULARIA.
flavida. Var. Californica. n. var. Moore.
On redwood. San Raf.

VIBRISSEA.
truncorum. Fr.
On sticks in water. Sierras.

PEZIZA.

acntipila. Kast.

On Rubus Nutkanus. San Raf.
acuum. Fr.

On fir leaves. Streetens.
Agassizii. var. rufipes. n. var. Ph.

On pinus contorta. Blue Canon.
alutipes. n.sp. Ph.

On dead cedar leaves. Blue Canon.
arida. n.sp. Ph.

On pine bark. Blue Cafon.
aurantia, Fr.

On ground. Sausalito.
badia. P.

On spruce boards. Truckee.
bicolor, Bull.

On Rubus Nutkanus. Blue Canon.
bufonia. Pers.

On cow dung in dense woods. Streetens.
bulgarioides. Rab.

On dead cones sequoia. Big Trees.
earbonaria. A. & S.

On dead leaves sequoia. Big trees.
eaucns. Reben.

On decaying cedar leaves. Alta.

‘* yar. fusco-purpurea. n. var. Ph.

35

cinerea. Batsch.

On decaying twigs. Colfax and Streetens.
citrina. Hedw.

On rotten wood. Streetens.
clandestina. Bull.

On oak. Summit.
coprinaria, Cke.

Oncow dung. Truckee.
corticalis. P.

On twigs. San Fran.
crenulata. B. & Br.

On ground. Streetens.
cupressina. Batsch.

On dead leaves redwood. Streetens.
cyathoidea. Bull.

On aralia racemosa. Blue Canon.
elaphines. B. & Br.

On decaying wood. Angel Island.
epixantha. n.sp. Cke.

On oak. Summit.
escharoides. B. & Br.

On sticks. Blue Canon.
falgens. P.

On ground. Yosemite.
fusca. P.

On dead redwood. San Raf.
gemmea. n.sp. Ph.

On dead redwood leaves. Streetens.
granulata. Bull.

On rotting straw. Streetens.
hinnulea. B. & Br.

On decaying wood. Colfax.
byalina. P.

On boards. Sac.
leiocarpa. Carr.

On charred wood and earth. Streetens.
leporina. Batsch.

On ground. Sausalito.

macrocystis. Cke.

On charred wood. Streetens.
maculosa. n.sp. Ph.

On cow dung. Colfax.
molesta. n.sp. Ph.

On redwood chips. Streetens.
nigrescens, Ck.

On willow bark. Summit.

36

nivea. Fr,

On oak chips. Blue Canon.
obscura. n.sp. Ck.

On oak. Summit,
omphalodes. Bull.

On ground. Oakland.
phymatodes. n.sp. Ph.

On dead weeds. Blue Cajon.
pithya. P.

On redwood bark. Streetens.
relicina. Fr.

On aralia stems. Colfax.
rose. P.

On dead twigs. San Fran.
rutilans. Fr.

On damp wall. San Fran.
sanguinea. P.

On dead oak. Yosemite.
scabro-villosa. n. sp. Ph.

On Rubus Nutkanus. Blue Canon.
scubalonta. Oke.

On cow dung. San Raf.
scutellata. L.

On damp ground. Streetens.
secreta, n.sp. Ph. ‘

On ground—woods. Blue Canon.
sequoiz, n. sp. Ph.

(Hymenoscyphe. )

On dead leaves sequoia, Big Trees.

sequoiz. n.sp. Ph.
(Sarco-scyphe.)

On dead leaves sequoia. Big Trees.
setigera. n.sp. Ph.

On dead stem Saxifraga peltata. Blue Cafion.
stercorea. P.

On cow dung. Colfax.
strobiiina. Fr. :

On pine cones. Blue Cafon.
subhirsuta. Schw.

On cinder heaps. San Fran.
subtillissima. C.

On decaying spruce. Summit.
sub-urceolata. n.sp. Ph. .

On ground under sequoia. Big Trees.
Bsuccina. n.sp. Ph. . ,

On dead oak. Blue Cajon.
sulphurea. P. ’

On deid weeds. Berkeley.

37

thelebeloides. A. & S.

On cow dung. Sac.’
uncipata. n.sp. Ph.

On oak twigs. Blue Cajon.
ustorum.

On redwood. Streetens.
venosa. Pers.

On ground. Blue Cajon.
vesiculosa. Bull.

On dunghill San Fran.
villosa. Pers.

On dead weeds. Berkeley.
vinosa. A. & S.

On ground. Sierras.
virginea. Batsch.
On dead leaves. San Fran.

HELOTIUM.

weruginosum. Fr.

On dead birch. Sierras.
agaricinum. Berk.

On decaying wood. Yosemite.
aureum. Pers.

On dead laurel. Colfax.
citrinum. Fr.

On dead oak. Yosemite.
claro-flavum. B.

On oak bark. San Fran.
epiphyllam. Fr.

On dead leaves. Yosemite.
fagineum. Fr.

On. decaying twigs. Blue Cajon.
fibuliforme. Fr.

On elm branches. Sac.
herbarum. Fr.

On dead stems. Blue Cajon.
lutescens. Fr.

On dead twigs. Blue Cafion.
pallescens. Fr.

On dead laurel. San Raf.
salicellum. Fr.

On willow. Summit.
serotinum. Fr.

On sticks. Summit.
subtile. Fr.

On fir foliage, dead. Summit.
virgultorum. Fr.

On dead wood. San Fran.

38

PATELLARIA.
abietina. n.sp. Cke.
On fir. San Raf.
olivacea. Batsch.
On rotten willow. Summit

rhabarbarina. B.
On dead bramble. Blue Canon.

TYMPANIS.
alnea. P.
On alder twigs. Summit.
conspera. Fr.
On raspberry twigs. Sac.

DERMATEA.

flavo-cinerea. n.sp. Ph.
On Cornus. Blue Canon.

CENANGIUM.
leptospermum. B. & C.
On fir. San Raf.
prunastri, Fr.
On wild cherry. Yosemite.

Ribis. Fr.
On currant twigs. Sac.
Rubi. Fr.

On raspberry twigs. Alta.
sequoiz. n.sp. Pl.
On bark sequoia. Big Trees.

ASCOBOLUS.

erugineus. Fr.
On horse dung. Sac.
atro-fuscus. n.sp. Ph. & Pl.
On dung. Sac.
carneus. Pers,

On decaying pine wood. Colfax.

ciliatus. Boud.

On horse dung. Yosemite.
furfuraceus. Pers.

On cow dung. Warm Springs.
Kerverni. Crouan.

On cow dung. Sac.
immersus. Pers.

On cow dung. Sac.
incanus. n.sp. Ph.

On cow dung. Colfax.

+e

_—

39

papillatus. Boad.

On cow dung. Colfax.
patellatus. Wall.

On cow dung. Sac.
pilosas. Bond.

On dog dung. Sac.
rari-pilus. no. sp. Ph.
On cow dang. San Raf.

BULGARIA.
inquinans. Fr.
On oak. San Raf.

sarcoides. Fr.
On bark. Sauce.

STICTUS.

Berkleyana. De B. & Lev.
On rotten wood. Cushings.

caleera. n.sp. Ph.
On dead willow. Tehachepi.

radiata. Fr.
On oak twigs. Streetens.

versicolor. Pb.
On liber redwood. San Raf.

ASCOMYCES.

deformans. Berk.
On peach leaves. Sac.

Order XXIX. PHACIDIACEI.

PHACIDIUM.
internum. n.sp. Ph.
On lhbocedrus. Yosemite.
pini. Schm.
On pine bark. Blue Cafion.

ranunenli. Desm.
On ranunculus. San Raf.

Rabi Fr.
On Rabas Nutkanus. San Raf.
trifolii. Bond.
Clover leaves. Sac.
RHYTISMA.

acerinum. Fr.

On maple leaves. San Raf.
arbati. n.sp. Ph.

On madrofo. San Raf.

40

punctatum, Fr.

On sycamore. Sac.
salicinum. Fr.

On willow leaves. Sac.

On balm of gilead. Yosemite.

HYSTERIUM.

acerinum. Frost. .

On maple. San Raf.
angustatum. , A. & S.

On redwood. Streetens.
arundinaceum. Schrad.

On grass. Blue Canon.
commune. Fr.

On dead stems, Summit.
foliicolum. Fr.

On oak leaves. Summit.
formosum, n.sp. Ck.

On juniper bark. Summit.
pinastri. Schrad.

On pine leaves. Summit.
virgaltorum. D.C.

On bramble stems. San Raf.

LABRELLA.

pomi. M.
On apples in damp grass. Sac.

Order XXX. SPH A RIACEI.

TORRUBIA.
militaris. Fr.
On pupa of caterpillar. Sausalito.

CLAVICIPS.
purpurea. Tul.

On grass seeds. Sac.

HYPOCREA.
lenta. Fr.
On fir boards. Sac.
rufa. Fr.
On redwoods. San Raf.
HYPOMYCES.

aurantius. Tul.

On dead fungi. Sausalito.
luteo-virens. Fr.

On dead fungi. Sausalito.

41

rosellus. Tal.

On dead fungi. San Raf.
ochraceus. Tul.

On dead fungi. San Raf.

NECTRIA.

coccinea. Fr.

On bark lupins. San Fran.
cinnabarina. Fr.

On bark. San Fran.
eucurbitula. Fr. ;

On bark. Cushings.
episphwria. Fr.

On bark. San Fran.
ochraceo-pallida. R. & Br.

On elder twigs. Streetens.
peziza. Fr.

On lupins. San Fran.
umbrina. Fr.

On decaying bean stalks. Sac.

XYLARIA.
hypoxylon. Grev.
On roots. Sausalito.

USTULINA.
valgaris. Tul.
On dead trees. Sansalito.

HYPOXYLON.
eoccineum. Bull.
On bark. San Fran.
coherens. Fr.
On twigs. Sausalito.
concentricam. Grev.
On dead ash. Clear Lake.
fuscum. Fr.
‘ On oak San Raf.
malleolus. B. & Rav.
On oak. Sausalito.
rubiginosum. Fr.
On laurel logs. San Raf.
rafa. Fr.
On wild cherry. Yosemite.
stigmateum. n.sp. Cke.
On dead bark. - Tehachapi.
serpens. Fr.
On dead laurel. San Raf.

42

NUMMULARIA.

Bulliardi. Tul.
On live oak. Yosemite.

DIATRYPELLA.

toccizana. De Not.
On bark dead alder. Streetens.

DOTHIDEA.
graminis. Fr.
On grass. Sac.
junci. Fr.
On juncus. Sac.
potentille. Fr.
On potentilla glandulosa. San Raf.
ribesia. Pers. mi (
On currant twigs. Sac.
Rosx. Fr.
On rose. Sac.

DIATRYPE.
aspera. Fr.
On oak. Streetens. .
bullata. Fr.

On willow. Streetens.
disciformis. Fr.

On buckeye. San Raf.
hystrix. Fr.

On sycamore. Sac.
incarcerata. B. & Br.

On rose. Sac.
strumella. Fr.

On currant. Sac.

MELANCONIS.

longipes. Tul.
On oak branches. San Fran.

VALSA.

coronata. Fr.

On oak. Sausalito.
salicina, Fr.

On willow. Santa Cruz.
sordida. Fr.

On poplar bark. Sac.
vitis. Schw.

On grape cuttings. San Raf.

45

arctii. Nke.
On heracleum. Streetens.
CUCURBITARIA.

confluens. n.sp. Plow.

On oak bark, Colfax.
macilenta. Cke.

On cedar. Bine Cafon.

SORDARIA.

bombardiodes. Awd.

On colt'’s dung. Mt. Shasta.
Californica. n.sp. Plow.

On cow dung. San Raf.
coprophila. De Not.

On cow dung. Sac.
fimicola. Rab.

On horse dung. Sac.

BYSSOPHARIA.
aquila. Fr.
On rotten wood. San Francisco.

PSILOSPHARIA.

moriformis. Tode.

On hazel. Howards.
myriocarpa. F.

On elder. Tehachapi.
pulveracea. Ehr.

On oak. Yosemite.

LASIOSPHZERIA.
canescens. Pers.
On redwood. Streetens.

SPHAERIA.

Arctostaphylos, n.s. Pl.

On dead manzanita. Yosemite.
bombardioides. Awd.

On cow dung. Colfax.
commanipula. B. & Br.

On Aralia Cala. Colfax.
confertissima. n.sp. Plow.

On redwood cones. Streetens.
conflicta. n.sp. Cke.

On oak leaves. Streetens.
Herbarum. Pers.

On soap plant. St. Helena.

44

megalocarpa. n.sp. Plow.

On maple. Colfax.
morbosa. Schw.

On living wild cherry. Yosemite.
palmacea, n.sp. Cke.

On palms. Los Angeles.
permunda. n.sp. Cke.

On Soap plant. Blue Cajon.
picea. Pers, :
On Chenopodium alba. Sacramento.
pulvis-pyrius. pers.

On pinus contorta. Blue Cafion. v
rostellata. Fr.

On Ribes ursinus.
rubella. Pers.

On heracleum. San Fran.
salicella, Fr.

‘ On willows. Summit.
sambuci. n. sp. PI.

On elder. Streetens.
sequoiz. n.sp. Pl.

On sequoia. Big Trees.
spiculosa. Pers.

On ash bark. Streetens.
sub-moriformis. n.sp. Pl.

On bark. San Raf.
sustenta. n.sp. Pl.

On manzanita, Blue Canon.
tumulata. n.sp. Cke.

On pinus contorta. Summit.

Vizeana. Cke.

On lathyrus venosa. Sac.
Yueea. Sch.

On yucca communis. Sac.
Yuccaegena. n.sp. Cke.

On yucca angustifolia. Mohave.

GNOMONIA.
alni. n. sp. :
On alder. San Raf.

SPHARELLA.
brassicola. De Not.
On cabbage leaves. Sac.
conglomerata, Wall.
On alder leaves. Howards.

45

B.

On hop leaves. Sac.
latebrosa. Cke.

On fallen sycamore leaves. Sac.
salicicola. W. ,

On willow leaves. Summit.
simulans. Cke.

On oak leaves. San Raf.
sparsa. Awd.

On chestnut leaves. Sac.

VENTURIA.
sequoi~. n.sp. Pl.
On decaying leaves, sequoia. Big Trees.

STIGMATEA.
; chetonium. Fr.
On raspberry leaves.

On leaves of geranium.
polygonorum. Fr.

On living leaves of Polygonum. San Raf.
potentille. Fr.

On living leaves of Potentilla. Sac.
ranunceuli. Fr.

On Rannuculas Cala. San Raf.

OZHOMA. (5p?)
On pine wood. Blue Caion.

46

ADDENDA,

STEPTOTHRIX.
atra. B. & C.
On grape cuttings. San Raf.

AGARICUS. (Sub. Gen?)
tridens. n. sp. Moore.

CAVE FUNGUS.

Pileus fleshy, conchiform,; skin very thick, coriaceous; color light buff. Edge entire, in-
volute. The stem is three feet and four inches long, and is attached to the timber on which
it grows, and from which it hangs suspended by a disk several inches in diameter. This
disk is clothed with a thick, soft brown felt, which extends down and covers the stem for
several inches.

Atnine inches from the point of attachment the stem divides into three branches, which
again unite, singularly enough, at just nine inches from the point of division, and im-
mediately send off two lateral branches.

The main stem continues downward, enlarging to the diameter of nearly three inches.
It is no longer covered with the felty mass, but is smooth and hard to the point at which
the shell-shaped pileus is thrown off. Here a most singular growth has taken place. From
all sides short branches, resembling the young antlers of a stag, are pushed out. Two of
these becoming more vigorous than the rest have extended downward, the larger of the
two dividing into three branches, thus terminating the whole in a perfect trident.

The gills, which are distinct, notched, sinuate, and of a pale straw color, run for some
distance up the stem. The spores are ovate, exceedingly minute and borne on true basidia.

The plant was found attached to a timber in one of the abandoned drifts of the Yellow
Jacket Mine, Virginia City, Nevada, at the depth of 400 feet below the surface. J. P.M.

xr BOLE TUS:

luteus. Lin. ZH. rare. San Raf.
flavidus. Bull. San Raf.
piperatus. Bull. San Raf.
variegatus. Swartz. Howards.
subtomentosus. Linn. F#. San Raf.
edulis. Bull. #. San Raf.
impolitus. Fr. San Raf.
aestivalis. Fr. San Raf.

Satanas. Lenz. San Raf.
luridus. Scheff. San Raf.
erythropus. Pers. San Raf.
versipelles. Fr. E. San Raf.
scaber Fr. FE. San Raf.
granulatus. L. #. San Raf.
bovinus. L. F#. San Raf.
castaneus. Bull. San Raf.

LT -FISTULINA.

QK605.5'P3 137" ae

Thani