for members of the Carolina Bird Club, Inc., ornithological society of the Carolinas Volume 39 July/August 1993 Number 4 Fall Meeting Update Friday field trips and guided ” birding on your own” featured. Eastern North Carolina Members at Large, Paula Wright and Ricky Davis have announced the following schedule of field trips for the CBC fall meeting on the NC Outer Banks: I Friday. September 24 7:00 a.m. Half-day trip. Early departure for land bird migrants, followed by '‘all-purpose" birding at Pea Island NWR. 1:00 p.m. Half-day trip. Will bird Oregon Inlet and then Pea Island NWR. Saturday. September 25 All of the area's birding hotspots will be covered. Plans are being made to provide for birding on your own with expert guides [positioned at designated locations, as well as other organized trips. Details of field trip offerings will be available for early arrivals at the Comfort Inn's registration desk as will as being included in the registration packet. Sunday. September 26 Organized trips to look for interesting birds found on Saturilay. A field trip is planned for offshore pelagic birding in the Gulf Stream on Saturday, September 25, and possibly again on Sunday, September 26 (note correction in dates from May/June Newsletter). Typical birds to be expected include Wilson's Storm-Petrel, Audubon's and Cory's Shearwater, and Black-capped Petrel. Migrant probabilities include jaegers, skua, terns, phalaropes, anti perhaps some of the rarer shearwaters and storm-petrels. There is also the chance to see one or more species of whales. The boat holds about 20 birders and departs from the Pirate's Cove Marina, only a mile or two from our motel. These trips are offered by Michael Tove (919) 460-0338. They are full-day trips ami are a great opportunity at the modest price of $80. Call Mike for details. Payment will be made to him. Call early to reserve space. Headquarters for the meeting will be the Comfort Inn Oceanfront at Nags Head. Tins is the same meeting site which we have used beforfe, but it has recently been renovated internally and renamed. The rate for up to four persons per room is $50.00 plus tax. Reservation deadline is September 10. 1993. Please use the form provided in the Newsletter or call toll free 1-800-334-3302. Directions to Hotel; From Manteo continue on US 64/264 across the causeway to Nags Head. Upon reaching Tide Chart for Oregon Inlet (approximate times) Date • AM High PM AM Low PM 9/23 5:30 6:00 12:00N 9/24 6:30 7:00 12:30 1:00 9/25 7:30 8:00 1:30 2:00 9/26 8:30 8:30 2:00 3:00 the Outer Banks do not veer left onto US 158 Bypass but instead proceed straight across the intersection with NC 12. Continue straight ahead 1/10 mile to the beach dunes. Turn right. The Comfort Inn is the large six story hotel just ahead. For information on ferry schedules call (919)928-3841 for Ocracoke departures and (9 1 9) 225-355 1 for Cedar Island departures. The Saturday evening program will feature Steve Dinsmore, a gifted young ornithologist and birder, who has spent the last year studying the migrations and populations of Sanderlings on the Outer Banks. His work is part of a National Park Service project involving N.C. State University and UNC-Wilmington. Steve's topic will be "Factors Affecting Reproduction and Migration of Water Birds on North Carolina Barrier Islands." He will report on project findings concerning the Piping Plover and colonial water birds as well as the Sanderling. His program will include slides of a great variety of coastal birds, including some outstanding rarities. INSIDE From the President 2 Backyard Birding 3 Wayne Society 4 Summer Field Trips 5 New Members 8 From the President A "State of the Club" Message by Lex Glover I would like to take this opportunity to thank you for electing me your club president. I plan to continue the hard work and success of presidents before me. Of course, the president is only one member of the Executive Board and his success is due to the team work of all the board members. I am pleased to continue working with the board and look forward to our accomplishments. On behalf of the club, I want to thank Pat Wilkison and Simon Thompson for an excellent spring meeting in Lake Lure, NC. This meeting set a new record for attendance at a spring meeting. For those of you that were not at the spring meeting, out-going president, John Wright, reported on some of the board's activities during the past couple of years. I will mention a few of these below. In recent years we have begun CBC field trips. These one or two-day trips around the Carolinas offer a wider range of additional field trip opportunities to supplement our seasonal meetings. From what I have heard, the success of these field trips is largely due to the limited number of participants, the locations, and of course, the target birds. John Wright (NC) and I (SC) are coordinators for this project. If anyone is interested in leading afield trip in the future, please contact us. The field trips are not limited to the Carolinas. Earlier this year we went international with a successful trip to La Selva Lodge in Ecuador. Spring Counts are being published again. The 1992 counts are in The Chat, Spring 1993, Vol. 57, No. 2. Although there were only thirteen localities reporting, with the return to publication we hope that there will be a renewed interest and more reports will be submitted in the future. The board has also decided to encourage participation in the North American Migration Day Count. Former CBC president, Robin M. Carter, is count coordinator for the Carolinas. Future spring meeting dates are being planned to avoid conflict with the Spring Counts and NAMD Counts. We are working bn a CBC sponsored bird-sighting bulletin board at key birding areas around the Carolinas. This will give the club some exposure by supplying information on the club, and will serve as a place to report rare/unusual birds within the area. We hope to make the initial installation at Huntington Beach State Park in SC soon. The club now has its own T-shirt available. It features a color version of the Yellow-breasted Chat from the cover of The Chat along with the CBC logo and the words Carolina Bird Club. Pam Odear and Herb Hendrickson took the lead in this project and did a great job. The shirts were first offered for sale at the spring meeting, and if you failed to get yours, they will also be available at the fall meeting in Nags Head, NC. The CBC Newsletter has increased to six issues per year. Clyde Smith, Editor, saw the need to communicate with the club members more often and keep them informed of club events such as the new field trips. He has expanded the features/articles which are both informative and entertaining. The CBC Awards Committee has been formed under the guidance of John Wright and Herb Hendrickson, Editor of The Chat. The intent is to encourage ornithological studies in the Carolinas by rewarding students for published information about any aspect of the birds in the Carolinas. The funds used for these awards are generated by the royalties from Birds of the Carolinas made available by the authors, Eloise F. Potter, James F. Parnell, and Robert P. Teulings. Applications and information may be obtained from committee chair, Peter Worthington, 716 N. Almond Drive, Simpsonville, SC 29681. Having been challenged to become involved in conservation efforts, the board has also formed a Conservation Committee. Chaired by Teddy Shuler, SC Member-at-Large, the committee will report, as a regular feature in the newsletter, on issues relevant to CBC interests and supply information for members wishing to respond. As Teddy stated, "If we as CBC members expect to continue enjoying oUr birding pursuits, we had better do what we can to be sure that there are birds to pursue." As 1 stated at the spring meeting, 1 would very much like to hear any suggestions or ideas you may have about the club. I look forward to the year ahead as your president. Hope to see you at the fall meeting in Nags Head, NC. Good Birding! PO Box 117, Lugoff, SC 29078. Tel (803) 438-1703. Mark Your Calendars Future CBC meetings are scheduler! for: Winter Litchfield, SC-Jan. 28-30, 1994 Spring Kanuga Conference Center Hendersonville, NC-May 20-22, 1994 Tonya Spires of Hemingway, SC, models the new CBC T-shirt. July 7— Unfortunately we haven't been home for much backyard birding lately. We went to Oklahoma to visit CJ's family and were disappointed in the low number of Scissor-tailed Flycatchers. We did see several Loggerhead Shrikes and watched two harass a huge snake which was trying to get to the shrikes' nest. Shortly after our return we left for Buffalo, NY, where CJ attended a meeting. We took a side trip to Ithaca to visit the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology. There we saw cowbirds, grackles,' Red-winged Blackbirds and one cardinal. CJ spotted a Northern oriole, but I was Watering the Black and White Wobbler and missed it. At home our birds have been less active than usual— perhaps it’s the heat. We had three male Indigo Buntings visiting the backyard regularly in June, but we haven't seen them in the past few days. We have fewer goldfinches than two weeks ago. We also have fewer House Finches. We had to go back to year-round suet because the House Finches were cleaning out the summer suet daily. The Red-bellied and Downy Woodpeckers took a few days to get used to the new suet, but now they seem to be back to normal. The delight of the yard this summer has been Summer Tanagers. We first saw the bright-red male on May 14 hovering at the cap-top marv el meal feeder. He'd grab a beakful anti fly to a branch and eat. He did this several times anti then a strange bird Feed wild birds, anti you never know shat new species will drop by for a handout! Such was the case on April 1 when a pigeon ttx)k up residence in an outside storage area. He was so weak that 1 was able to capture him anti read "AU 92, AR PU, 24356" on his - aluminum leg band. Apparently he's a racing pigeon that . became exhausted on his way to his home roost. After a week of gorging tin com anti sunflower seeds-courtesy of my wife, June-he departed, presumably to go home. But to our amazement and disappointment (his droppings were very messy!) he reappeared tin the evening of April 10 when he ate ravenously. The next morning he departed again, only to repeat the performance on April 1 7 anti 1 8. Question: why does he keeping coming here rather than returning to his home rtxist? Domestic pigeons are descended from Backyard Birding with Frances J. Nelson appeared and perched tin the cap-top feeder and nibbled away. The tanager sat nearby taking lessons. We finally identified the strange bird as a first-year male Summer Tanager. He had the markings of a tanager, but he was covered with a soft red blush. Because tif the redness, we ruled out the female. At any rate, the old male never has learned to sit tin the feeder, but the young one visits daily. The old male also shows up each day, but he continues to hover, till his beak, and sit on a branch to eat. One day the whole family was out there— old male, young male, and a female. The two males sat in the tree while the female ate marvel meal. Was this guard duty? She tilled up, flew off, and the young male began to eat. The old male flew down every few minutes for his snack. Even with the regular visits, the tanagers remain shy. I have not been able to photograph any of them. I sneak up to the door with camera in hand, and they fly off. I suppose one of these days I'll have to build a tanager blind or else give- up the Whose Pigeon is This? by Albert E. Conway Rk); Lake Jocassee and Lake Keowee. We also went into North Carolina to visit Whitewater Falls. We tallied 56 species for the day. Some of the highlights were: a female Common Goldeneye, 2 Bald Eagles (an adult and an immature). Homed Grebes and Wild Turkey. Another highlight of the trip was the wonderful spread of fox! Teddy and Ned supplied for us at lunch. Gixxl birds, food arid friends made for a fun day's birding. On Saturday, June 5, 1993, a group of eager birders gathered at 7:00 a.m. at the headquarters of South Carolina's Santee National Wildlife Refuge for a day trip led by CBC President Lex Glover, The day promised to be hot and humid, but hopes wefe high that we would locate several species that were known to be on the refuge such as Least Bittern, Anhinga, Purple Gallinule, Painted Bunting and the Warbling Vireo which has begun nesting on the refuge in the past few years. We began our day in the Bluff Unit of the refuge. Within minutes of entering the area of a large pond, dike and fields the usually elusive Least Bittern made himself visible as he fiew across the pond. As we looked carefully where he landed, we saw there were two! Then, three! Our scopes immediately brought them into view for all. As Anhingas and Ospreys soared overhead, Orchard Orioles flitted from tree to tree. Numerous Wood Ducks retreated as far away as possible from us to the other side of the pond. Before long, we heard the song of the Warbling Vireo and our adrenalin began to flow. This was to be a life bird for several of us that had searched in vain for this bird on other trips, he sang, and sang, and sang. Where was the rascal? Camouflaged in the top of the willow trees, no doubt. After about 15 minutes, he decided to fly, and he was ours. Everyone in the group was able to get excellent views as he fiew in even closer to us. We were able to Santee National Wildlife Refuge by Nell Moore locate two-three more singing males in this vicinity. It was in the same area that the Painted Bunting appeared. At first we had to settle for a tree-top view from several hundred feet away; then he fiew in to a nearby bush when we obtained a close-up look at his magnificent colors. Next, we moved on to the Pine Island Unit. Our target bird in this area was the Purple Gallinule which Lex located after searching the pond area where the bird had been seen. The sun had grown hotter by midday, so we went in search of the elusive shade that had proven to be very rare on the refuge. After stopping for lunch and discussing our plans for the rest of the day, we continued on to the Cuddo Unit. Finding a shady area in a low, swampy area proved to be rewarding as we found the birds too had sought out the shade. Within ten minutes we located and identified 13 species in about a 200 ft. radius. Among these were Summer Tanager, northern Panda, Yellow-throated Vireo, Blue-gray Gnatcatcher, Pine Warbler, Acadian Flycatcher, and Eastern Wood-Peewee. With this flurry of activity, we were encouraged to go on. From there we were off to check two Wood Duck boxes that were home to young Screech Owls Which were to be banded by Lex. This was one of the highlights of the day, as we were able to observe and compare a young "gray" phase and "red" phase bird in hand. Two were banded. An Anhinga and heron rookery was our- next stop where at least 10-15 nests were observed. Anhingas were observed at all ages. Also seen on the lake in the Cuddo area was a pair of Ring-necked Ducks. They may be spending the summer in the refuge. ' We concluded our day with oiie more hike late in the afternoon through a mixed hardwtxxl low area and tallied even more species bringing our total for the day to 64. All in all, this was a most memorable trip. It was especially . memorable the following week, as our chiggers constantly reminded us of it! All left with the satisfaction of seeing new birds; new friends being made, and having experienced the strengthening of old friendships. Congratulations to all participants, you met the Challenge! This year's Empidonax Challenge was a success. Everyone was able to get close looks at each of. our region's four breeding Empidonax flycatchers. Each was seen well and all were giving their diagnostic songs and call notes. We had: five Alder Flycatchers, eleven Least Flycatchers, three Willow Flycatchers, and around five Acadian Flycatchers. We were able to compare this group with their closest identification competitors, Eastern Wood- Pewee and Eastern Phoebe. The flycatchers were the locus of the trip, but it did not stop us from getting wonderful looks at many breeding warblers.. .in the scope! Canada, Blackburnian, Black:throated Blue& Green, Yellow, Chestnut-sided, Hooded, Ovenbird, Black and White, and Panila. 1993's Empidonax Challenge by Roger McNeill Other breeders put on a show: Solitary Vireo, Rose-breasted Grosbeak, Scarlet Tanager, Cedar Waxwing, Common Raven, Veery, Golden-crowned K mg let, Brown Creeper, Red-breasted Nuthatch, and many more. The only down points were punctuated with optimism. A hike to see Golden- winged Warbler turned up no visual, but some very promising buzzy calls. The Saw Whet Owls were just the opposite. The winds were fierce and no birds were heard calling, but a single small owl buzzed our location up to three times...Hmmm? Bert and I would like to thank all of this year's guests. We had a wonderful time. We ajso encourage those of strong will and a burning in their lists to take next year's Empidonax Challenge. Registration Form - CBC Special Field Trips Name(s). : (list each participant) Address City i State Zip. Enclosed is my check in the amount of $ for the following field trips: SC Offshore Trip, August 21 (22), 1993 ($35) Orangeburg Sod Farm, August 28, 1993 ($10). 1 have called the appropriate trip leader to ensure that space is available. Mail with check to Carolina Bird Club, Inc., PO Box 27647, Raleigh, NC 2761 1 Membership Application and Order Form Name Address City [ - State Zip Tel. ( ) : ( ) (home) (business) Enter/Renew Membership As Indicated Send Materials Indicated Individual • ($12) Family ($15) Student ($6) Affiliate Club ($15) Library/Institution ($15) Life ($200) CBC Cloth arm patch $1.50 ea., $1.25 ea. in quantity Patron ($50) CBC Decals (vinyl stick -on) $1.50 ea., $1.25 ea. in quantity _Daily Checklists 1 0/$ 1 .00, 25/$ 1 .25, 50/$2.50, 75/$3.75 1 00/$5 .00 Make check payable to Carolina Bird Club, Inc. and mail to PO Box 27647, Raleigh, NC 2761 1 Registration Form CBC Fall Meeting, September 24-26, 1993 Name(s) Address (list each name for name tags) City State Zip. Enclosed is my check in the amount of $ for member registrations at $4 each and nonmember registrations at $5 each. Registration at meeting will be $5 for members and $6 for nonmembers. $ * . - ‘ V . Mail with check to Carolina Bird Club, Inc., PO Box 27647, Raleigh, NC 27611 Comfort Inn Reservation Form . Carolina Bird Club Fall Meeting. September 24-26, 1993 Name : Address City State ' Zip Rooms (up to 4 persons) $50.00 plus tax. Please reserve room(s) at $50.00 jter night. The number of occupants for each room is . My check for the first night's lmlging is enclosed. I will arrive and depart _. Mail with deposit to Comfort Inn Oceanfront. PO Box 307. Nags Head. NC 27959 or call 1-800-334-3302 * Welcome New Members William P. Blakeslee Atlanta, GA Jessie W. Bynum Alexandria, VA Dan & Regina Canning Raleigh, NC Brenda B. Clark Arlington, VA Ed & Judy Funderburk Columbia, SC Charlotte Goedsche & Cynthia Janes Asheville, NC Peggy. P. Johnson Raleigh, NC Sandy & Mark Kemper Easley, SC Peggy Lasher Weaverville, NC Nancy L. Lyman Columbia, SC B. R. Mahaley, Sr. • Charlotte, NC Carol R. Mann Greenville, SC Adam & Phyllis Martin Conover, NC Laurie S. Pearl Knoxville, TN Dr. Stewart Skeate Banner Elk, NC Donald R. Snipes Norfolk, VA Gary L. Sowell Hopkins, SC Charles Thomas & Susan Gustke Greenville, NC Nancy Tilghman Asheville, NC Van Atkins & family Charleston, SC Ken Wilkins New Bern, NC Jergen & Karin Zerbock Raleigh, NC Whose Pigeon is This? (continued from page 3) navigate successfully on cloudy days and at night. Also, birds apparently can detect the earth's magnetic lines of force, much as the needle of a compass does. Unlike most wild birds, domestic pigeons are not the best of homers. It is often necessary to train racing pigeons by taking them on increasingly longer trips from the home roost in order to sharpen their homing ability. Perhaps "AU 92, AR PU, 24356" did not learn his lesson well. Why did he apparently adopt our location and return to it twice rather than going to his home roost? And, will he be back again? Time will tell! 1672 Deer Run Road, Catawba, SC 29704. Te. (803)329-3759 CBC Rare Bird Alert (704) 332-BIRD CBC Newsletter is publisher! bimonthly by Carolina Bird Club, Inc., the ornithological society of the Carolinas, with headquarters at Raleigh, NC. CBC is a nonprofit corporation, founded in 1937, with membership open to anyone interested in birds, natural history and conservation. Members are encouraged to submit items of interest to CBC Newsletter, Clyde Smith, Editor, 2615 Wells Avenue, Raleigh, NC 27608. CAROLINA BIRD CLUB, INC. CB© P.O. BOX 27647, RALEIGH, NC 27611 Nonprofit Organization U.S. Post Office Permit No. 1654 Raleigh, NC 27611