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6

SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION.

UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

BULLETIN

OF TIUS

UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

ISTo. 44.

CATALOGUE OF THE LEPIDOPTEROHS SUPERFAMILY
NOCTUIDil FOUND IN BOREAL AMERICA.

BT

JOHN B. SMITH, 8c. D.,

FItOFBS80U OS KMXOMOLUOY US HUXUtlW COU.EUB.

WASHINGTON:

OOVBBNMENT PRINTINU OFFIOIS.
18U3.

ADVERTISEMENT.

Tliis work (Bnlletin No. 44) is one of a series of papers intended to
innstratc the collections belonging to the United States, and consti-
tuting the National Musenm, of which the Smithsttninn Institution
was placed in charge by the act of Congress of i\ugust 10, 1840.

The publications of the National Museum consist of two series — the
Bulletin, of which this is No. 44, in continuous series, and the I'rocoed-
ings, of which the sixteenth volume is now in press. A small edition
of each pa])er in the Proceedings is distributed in pamphlet form to
specialists in advance of the publication of the bound volume.

The Bulletin of the Natioiml Museum, the publication of which was
commenced in 1875, consists of elaborate papers based upon the col-
lections of the Musenm, reports of expeditions, etc., while the Proceed-
ings facilitate the prompt publication of freshly-acquired facts relating
to biology, anthropology, and g;-ology, descriptions of restricted groups
of animals ;ind plants, the discussion of parti<*ular questions relative
to the synonymy of species, and the diaries of minor expeditions.

Other papers, of more general popiUar interest, are printed in the
Appendix to the Annual Report.

Full lists of the publications of the Museum may be found in the
current catalogues of tlie publications of the Smithsonian Institution.

Papers intended for publication in the Proceedings and Bulletin of
the National Museum nre referred to the Committee on Publications,
composed as follows: T. H. Bean (chairman), A. Howard Clark, K. E.
Earll, Otis T. Mason, Leonhard Stejncger, Frederick \V. True, and
Lester F, Ward

S. P. Langley,
Seercfarit of the Smithaonian Inatiution,

Washington, D.C, July .5, 1893,

A CATALOGUE,

BIBLIOGRAPHICAL AND SYNONYMICAL,

OF TIIK SI'KciKf* OK MOTIIgi Of TlID

m

rOUXD IN

BOREAL AMERICA.

WITH CRITICAL NOTES,

BV

JOHN B. SMITH, Se. E>..

I'ro/essoi- o/ Lnlomologif in Itutycva CoUcqo.

--•4ii»-*-

WASHTNGTO!T !

GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFPIC::.

1893.

PREFACE.

The basis of good work in any science 3 » knowledge of what ha^
been done in the past. This proposition does not need argument for
its support, and it follows, logically, that any work which facilitates
the acquirement of this basic knowledge and brings together system-
atically and critically the results theretofore obtained will also facilitate
the advance of the science. The study of the North American Noc-
tuidte has been seriously embarrassed by the difficulty in acquiring
tliis foundation; not always because books were lacking, but often be-
cause the knowledge was contained in so many without an index to
guide the student. Since Mr. G rote's catalogue of 1874 no comprehen-
sive bibliographical work on this family has been published, while the
number of species has nearly doubled and the literature has increased
enormously. This state of affairs results in the formation of card cata-
logues or indices made by each student to facilitate his own work, and
gradually he becomes familiar with the knowledge published by his prede-
cessors. But this does not help others, and the same work is done over
and over again by those engaged in the same fields of study. It has also
been extremely difficult, even alter becoming familiar with the literature,
to ascertain exactly what species were really before the older writers.
Characters now regarded as essential were not even noted by them and
descriptions which, with the few species at hand, were characteristic
and {Minted became vague and indefinite when larger material brought
us many and closely allied species. The greatest bugbear to American
Lepidoptcrists has been the work of Francis Walker in the (catalogues
of the British Museum. Mr. Grote after twenty years of study in the
Noctuidae had failed to identify a large percentage of the spe<;ies, while
even of the species described by (luenoe forty years ago, a number are
still unidentified in American collections. For ten years I have been
accumulating material for a monograph of the North American Noc-
tuidie, and have examined about all the books obtainable in Philadel-
phia, New York, Washington, and elsewhere, and have purchased
papers on the subject whenever opportunity offered. 1 have hatl, dur-
ing that time, unusual o])portunities for studying the material in the
leading American collections, and some of the results obtained have
been published in my various '« Contributions toward a monograph of
the Nootuidffi of Tenii»ernte North America."

4-4 '^^

PREFACE.

Some years ago it wa» conteinplnted by Dr. G. V. Riley and myself
to iHMue a complete monograph of tliis family, giving all that could be
learned of the early stages as well as the more strictly systematic work,
and for several > ears a great deal of material was gathered. It is to
Dr. liiley that I owe a very large part of the facilities for study in the
scattered collections, and my sincere gratitude isdueto him for his many
kindnesses of all descriptions. Pressureof more imperative dutiescom-
IHilled Dr. Riley to abandon his part of the work, and I have gradually
published such portions as were completed.

With the knowledge to be obtained in American collections, the ne-
cessity for studying the material contained in those of Enro]>e, and
especially that in the British Museum, became constantly more obvious.
In September, 1891, it became {Mssible for me to get away for a few
weeks, and in the interest of the United States National Museum un-
der instructions from the assistant secretary of the Smithsonian Insti-
tute in charge of the Museum, I carefully studied parts of the collec-
ti<ms contained in the museums at London, Paris, and Berlin, and visited
also the Staudinger collection at Dresden.

Tlie notes made by me during this trip are incorporiitcd in the follow*
ing pages; but a brief statement of the character and condition of the
collections examined may not be amiss.

The Bi-itish Museum contains of American Noctuidte the material
collected by Doubleday and worked over by Guende in 1852, and by
Walker between IS;")*} and 1858; the material from all other sources
worked over by Walker during the same period; the Zeller collection
and the Grote collection, besides the miscellaneims accumulations from
all sources, including a very interesting h»t collected by Lonl Walsing-
ham. The Doubleday material is in large part provided with locality
labels, but it als<» contains specimens purchased by him, the fatherland
of which is more than doubtful. (iuent>e has in some instances written
"New Yorck," where nothing * the insect nor in the record will author-
ize it. It is in most cases easy t.o identify the specimens described by
Guen<^e, though not all of them have labels in his handwriting, Walker
had, in addition to the Donblcday material c^uitaining theGuen^e types,
a lot of material colle»^ted in Nova Scotia and in the British Possessions
in North America. Some of the Abbot material is also in the collec-
tion. Mr. W. F. Kirby says (Can. Hnt., xx, 231),^' There are a number
of spet'imens originally collected by Abbot in the British Museum and
probably in other collections," and this is borne out by the fact that
some of the specimens seen by me are evidently the originals of the
figures contained in the magnitlcent c(»lle<;tion of A bbot's drawings in
the Museum. Among them are such rarities as CoHsm bnsalis Wlk.
{Inffuromorpha ftlossoni Hy. Edw.), and Avherdoa ferraria Wlk. ( Varina
ornata Neum.), both of them only recently rediscovered and redescribed.
The figures of the.se species are exact copies of the specimens furnish-
ing Walker's types, though the Museum record gives no clue to the
source of the specimens.

PRKPACE. 7

Miu'll of tbe material (1e8r,ril>ecl by Walker is in very |ioor couditiou,
aud it required a very tliorougb kiiowled^*' ot the American laaiia U*
identify the .species in all cases. Walker's metlnid, accordinip^ to butler
( Journ. liinn. So<;., Zoiil., Vol. xii, pp. 4(>2 and 432), and iNTSonal state
ments to me, was rather i)eculiar. His habit was to pin into a Iwx, in
series, as many specimens as it would conveniently hold, and then begin
describing. At the end of the day's toil the Ik)x would be closed with-
out indication of what had been accomplished, aud next morning work
would be reconmienced from recollection of what bad been previously
done. None of tbe s|)ecimens were labeled until the descriptions were
in type, aud then, using a proof sheet, the printed names were (;ut out
and pinned below the series of specimens, not on the insects themselves.
Sometimes it happened thai there were more names than insects; in
such case the label was pinned into the box and, occasionally, tbe record
"type lost," was made. Thus, sometimes two of Walker's names may
refer to tbe same s]>ecimen as well as to tbe same species, aud it is not
always easy to ascertain when this is so. Judging from the fact that
sometimes tbe descriptions do not in the least fit the specimens labeled,
there is reason to believe that no great care in applying tbe names was
exercised.

Messrs. Grote and Robinson, and afterward Mr. Grote alone, have
examined tbe Walker material and have identified many of tbe species.
In 1887 Dr. Biley looked over tbe material carefully and secured colored
figures of many of tbe species theretofore unrecognized. These figures
and the notes accompanying them. Dr. Biley has kindly loaned me aud
they have been of assistance to me in a number of instances. Mr. But-
ler has, recently, in rearranging the collection, published tbe sy-
nonymy of some others of tbe Walker 8]>ecie8. Mr. Grote seems never
to have silent sufficient time at the work to get more than a few scatter-
ing notes, and most of these seem to have been made without material
for comparison and from recollection merely. Yet most of them are
correct. Mr. Butler's knowledge of our fauna is altogether too slight
to make bis notes conclusive in tbe case of obscure species. Critical
or synonymical notes should never be made except upon careful study
and comparis(m by a specrialist or one fiilly acquainted with the fauna
concerned. Justi<;e to an author requires that his writings be studied
before relegating bis species to tbe synonymy, and if neither time nor
opportunity tor such study exists, it is simply adding confusion to ig-
norance to make synonymical notes on superficial comparisons.

Mr. Henry Kd wards has also on one or more occasions examined
portions of the Museum collections, but seems never to have made any
systematic study. He has informed me in conversation that be bad
nofiCs on many of tbe Bombycids which he intended to put into shape
for publication ; but bis untimely death prevented this.

Tbe new arrangement of tbe noctuids in tbe British Museum is utterly
at variance with accepted standards. Mr. Butlei''s generic associations

8

PREFACE.

embrace specieH of Badena, Mameatra, Tteniocampa and otherft under
oue term, while cIoMely allied Hpecie.s may be widely Heparated under
different generic uames. Mr. Butler has not, to my knowledge, given
any key to his classification, and criticism is therefore impossible. I
wish simply to call attention to the fact that in this collection the
arrangement of the species is on a unique basis, and that few of the
generic ii8S4)ciations are pure, according to German, French, and Ameri-
can definitions. Judged by these standards the arrangement is an ut-
terly unscientific hotchpotch. In the course of this rearrangement,
Mr. Butler has united the Orote and Zeller material with the old col-
lection, forming one scries. The Walker types are ascertained and
the printed label associated with the specimen is placed on the pin.
If the Walker name has priority, a <'type^ disk is pinned next to
it. If the name is a synonym, the " type " disk is put on the pin with
the insect and with the printed label. In all cases where the type of
a species is in the series a "type" disk next the si^ccimen calls atten-
tion to it. This greatly facilitates the search for species, and my task
was considerably lightened by my ability to compare the Guen^e,
Walker, and Grote types side by side. Mr. Butler has published crit-
ical and synonymical notes on the species so far as arranged, much the
greater part of them in the "Entomologist," since my visit to the
Museum. In the majority of instances the associations are correct;
but much of the synonymy given was already known, and in that which
is new there are some bad errors, caused by the failure to compare
structural characters and relying only on an api)arent, superficial re-
semblance. But many species were yet left unidentified with the other
American material. In those parts of the collection not yet arranged,
the work was more tedious and involved more labor. There was an
advantage, however, in the fact that the arrangement was according to
Walker's catalogues and it was thus easy to find the specimens, little
as the association might be warranted. Mr. Butler in his rearrange-
ment seems to have preserved, as far as possible, every original label
that would indicate or aid in identifying a type and has additionally
marked those specimens that he considers as such.

I thus made my studies under exceptionally favorable circumstances.
The Grote collection is really the basis of the nomenclature in Ameri-
can collections generally, and a very great point was gained when I
could identify the Guen^e and Walker names with the Grote names for
the same species. In addition, I had with me a small series of speci-
mens generally unnamed in collections, or of which I was doubtful,
and these were carefully compared. A full set of my own monographic
papers enabled me to verify the correctness of the identifications there
made, and a series of notes and drawings aided me in other groups. In
the Deltoids 1 liad drawings of nearly all the species as they are named
in the National Museum, and these were carefully compared and the
synonymy noted. I think I can claim a familiarity with a very large

PREFACE.

percentage of the American species, and I could thus readily determine
,in most instances whether or not I correctly knew the insects. As my
time was limited, I did not study Aoronycta, which Dr. Riley ha<l already
studied on a prior occasion, nor CatocalUj which Messrs. Grote and
Henry Edwards had compared. Outside of these genera I found all
save four or Ave of the Walker species, and was able to recognize nearly
all of them. Of those n<»t found, Mr. Bntler has seen no trace as yet,
and they may be "lost." Some few, * believe five s|)ecies, dcscril)ed by
Mr. Walker, from the Saunders collection, now at Oxford, are yet un-
known to roe, asl could not get to that city.* The species described
from Dr. Bethune's collection I have previously ulentifled, and the ty|)es
are now in the National Museum. In Vols, v and vi of the Canadian
Naturalist and Geologist, Mr. Walker described a few species collected
by Mr. D'Urban, and afterward donated to the Entomological Society
of Ontario. These Mr. Grote has examined, and most of them were
identified with other described species; the others were omitted from
all of Mr. Grote's lists, and were ;;,,-j tten. To the kindnes^s of Mr. J.
Alston Moffat, curator of the Society, I owe un opportunity of exam-
ining these species, and have identified them in the following pages.

I desire at this point to express my sincere thanks to Mr. Butler and
to the entire Entomological Staff of the British Museum, for the ready
courtesy and great kindness with which they gave all aid in their power
to facilitate my work. A regretable attack of illness contined Mr. Butler
to his home during most of my stay, else I might perhaps have suc-
ceeded in finding a trat^e of the few yet unidentified species. I do not
at all agree with Mr. Butler's ideas on Noctuid genera, yet this does
not prevent a high appreciation of the work he has done, nor a feeling
of sincere gratitude for the good natured readiness with which he gave
nie all the assistance in his power.

A knowledge of the collections now in the British ^Museum is the
basis of our knowledge of the North American Noctuidse to-day.

Some of the species described by Guunee are in the Jardin des Plantes
in Paris, and this I also visited. The museum and the co11c(*tions there
were a distinct disappointment. Not only is it cooi)ed up in numerous
small rooms, packed in inconvenient places, but for yciirs past it seems
to have had little or no attention, and there is apparently no ]»retence
of arrangement. Yet with the kind assistance of M. Aug. Sall«3, 1 did
succeed in getting at most of the species ntarked "M. N.," in the s^ <icies
General. I was in hopes of being able to get track of the Abbot draw-
ings, from which Guen<^e described a number of species; but I did not
succeed in this. It was a matter of great regret to me that I did not
spend the time devoted to Paris, in visiting M. Oberthiir at liennes;
but I did not realize how little there was of importiince, at Paris, and
how much there was at Beiines. The brief time at my disi)osal nmde
it impossible to repair the error ami I went on to Berlin.

* I have since, by the kind aosiHtuncu ut' Mr. \Vm, Scliaua, identillcd ilirc; ui llieiii.

10

PREFACE.

Hero ugain I found a well-preserved and well-arranged collection, not
particnlarly rich in North American species, but with many South
American forms valuable for comparisons, generic and otherwise, and
with a cimsiderable number of arctit; forms, including some of Dr.
Staudinger's types.

I owe thanks here to Dr. Karsch for his obliging courtesy in giving
such assistance as 1 asked. In fact, the most pleasant and agreeable
features of my trip were the hearty cooperation I met with everywhere
aud the ready willingness to aid, by any means in their power, that
distinguished call those having charge of the collections 1 desired to see.

The trip to Dresden was a distinct disappointment. Dr. Staudinger
was not iu town, and the Moeschler collection had not been acquired by
him as I had been informed it had. Mr. E. Bang-Haas did all in his
power by showing me such northern material as had been studied by
Dr. Staudinger; but this was a poor substitute for what I had expected
or had been led tt) expect. My leave of absem-e was then about ex-
hausted and I returned to Anunica via Bremen.

Ill preparing the notes made in the Euroi)ean collections I found that
it would be necessary to refer to the greater part of the «lescribed
species, and after consulting with Dr. Kiley, I concluded to prepare a
catalogue embodying not only my notes on the types in foreign collec-
tions, but also on those iu American collections. My aim is to give, as
nearly as m.ay be, the present location of the type specimen of every
noctuid species described from America since (Tueiiee wrote.

This necessitates a reference to some of the American collections
containing types. Of the individual collections, by far the most im-
portant is that of Mr. B. Neumoegen, of New York city. Mr. Neum-
oegen has succeeded in accumulating a very large amount of valuable
material, mainly tVom the Western States, and this has been in large
part named by Mr. Grote, Mr. Henry Edwards, and more recently by
myself. He has the type> of 233 or about 13 per cent of our species j
not always uniipie types, but specimens so marktul.

Ni'xt in importance is the collection of the late Henry Edwards, also
of New York city. Mr. Edwards rlescribed many species from his own
collection and furnished specimens for a considerable number of the
species described by Messrs. Grote and Hsirvey. A large part of the
value of Mr. Edwards' collection is derived froni the fact that he pei-
soually collected a very great portion of it, and that it is labeled with
the exact l(>cality of capture and not merely with a State label. This
collection has been acciuired for tlu^ American Museum of Natural
History in New Y'^ork city, and will be, when iu place theie, a most
viilnable one for the student.

Tlie collection of Mr. Fred Tepper, of Brooklyn, now the property of
the Agricultural College of Michigan is uext in rank, containing IU
types, many of them described by Mr. Morrison, aud some of them
duplicating the "types" in other collections.

PREFACE.

11

The Strecker collection at Reading, Pa., contains aconsiderable num-
ber of types; not only all that were described by Dr. Strecker himself
but also some of those describe<l by Mr. Morrison and Dr. Behr.

At some distance behind are the collections of Mr. E. L. Graef, of
Brooklyn, N. Y ; Dr. Roland Tbaxter, of Cambridge, Mass. ; Dr. J. A.
Lintner, of Albany, N. Y.; Dr. George D. Hulst, of Brooklyn, N. Y.;
Mrs. C. H. Fernald, Amlierst, Mass., and the collections of Dr. Jauies
Bailey and Mr. W. W. Hill, both of Albany, N. Y., deceased.

I owe thanks in each case to the owners of the collections above
named for courtesies extended to me and in some cases for lists of the
types contained in the collections; all of which are incorporated in the
following pages.

Perhaps a few words concerning " types" may not be entirely out of
place right here. Dr. Hagen holds that every specimen named by an
author of a species described by himself, is a type. Mr. Morrison was
yet more liberal and marked as " type" a number of specimens of spe-
cies described by Mr. Grote, having presumably compared them with
the actual type. Mr. Grote's practice seems to have been to mark all
specimens before him when writing hisoriginal descrription, as "tyi)e,"
and I think Mr. Grote is right. It is the sum of the characters of the
specimens before the describer that makes the species, and though
neither may be the type of all the characters, yet all are types of the
sjM'cies. There are thus instances where types of Mr. Grote's species
are in two or more collections. This is more especially true of the spe-
cies described in his earlier and most recent writings; the first, pre-
sumably, because of the greater dependence for material ujwn individ-
ual collections; the second alter the sale of his collection, wlu>n lie gave
away most, if not all, the material received. In the case of my own
species "types" are often even more widely distributed. 1 deem it a
positive advantage to have types in several collections, but I would
name nothing a type which came to hand after the original description
was written.

The Bailey collection is now in the Imnds of Dr. T. V. Bailey, son
of Dr. James Baileiy, by whom the collection was iiuide. It has more
types than I have noted; but my notes on the collection are scant and
were made several years ago. The W. W. Hill collection is in the care
of his family, and is for sale. It contains comparatively few unique
tyj)es, but is valuable from the long sciies of specimens accurately
labeled with the exact locality and usually also with the date of caj)
tare — a very treasure to the stmlent. Dr. i^intner's collection is val-
uable for much the same reason. From thesf collections Mr.
Grote obtained muth of the material from which he des«iribed, and the
returned specimen'' while iiot often marked -'type" 'Except in the early
days, are yet typical in that they fornied part of the nmterial on which
the species was based.

Dr. Thaxter has collected extensively in Massachusetts and Maine

12

PREFACE.

and to a less extent in Florida. These collections furnished tyi)es for
many species described by Mr. Grote, and of which Dr. Thaxter has
duplicates. His material is thus largely typical while not often marked
" type." The collections made by Mrs. Fernald at Orono, Me., are in
much the same case. She furnished the material lor a number of new
species to Messrs. Grote and Morrison, but has few " tyi)e8."

The Graef collection contains many rarities collected years ago, when
Mr. Grote first began his studies, and contains also a share of the ma-
terial collectetl by Morrison. A very great proportion of the si>ecies
were determined by Mr. Grote, and the specimens often form part ol
the material from which the descriptions were made.

The Hulst collection, now in my charge at Kutgers College, is espec-
ially ri(;h in Gatocala;, typifying Dr. Hulst's work in that genus, and it
ctmtains types also in several other genera.

Prof. F. H. Snow, of Lawrence, Kans., has types of a few species, but
furnished the material for a considerable number of descriptions. His
New Mexican material was sill named by Mr. Grote and is typical of
three papers on New Mexican moths.

Prof. George H. French, of Carbondale, Ills., has tyi)es of a few
species described by himself and there are a few other types scattered
in various collections.

Mr. David Bruce has collected extensively in Colorado and his col-
lections have furnished types of a considerable number of species, most
of them described by myself. Most of these types are not in Mr. Brace's
collection ; but I have so labeled some of the material returned to him,
where it formed part of the original lot from which the descriptions
were made. The determinations of my own species in that collection
are nearly all made by comparison with the original types.

Of Institutions containing noctuid types, the Agricultural College of
Michigan contains the Tepper collection already mentioned. A few
type specimens are in the Cornell (M)llection at Ithaca, N. Y. Kutgers
College has the Hulst collection and types of some of my species. The
Hy. Edwards collection is in the American Museum of Natural History.

In the collection of the American Entomological Society of Philadel-
phia are a number of types of the species described by Messrs. Grote
and Robinson, and also of some described by Mr. Grote alone. In the
Canadian Entomologist, iv, 101), Mr. Grote writes concerning the work
by Mr. Robinson and himself: <<The collection on which th(5se and all
our other joint entomological writings were based, is now in the posses-
sion of the American Entomological Society." If that was true in 1872,
it certainly is not so now, because but a very few of the speiMes are at
present in that collection. Of these, a very small proportion only have
a written label. Some have a little printed "type" label; but nothing
to ih^iicat(^ of what it is the type. In at least two cases I found these
"type" specimens under names with which they had no possible rela-
tionship. Fortunately the excellent figures given in illustration of the

PREFACE.

18

papers referred to, make it possible to ascertain the names of which the
specimens are typical. But many species have disapiicared, leaving
no trace; in whose liands they are at present I liave been unable to
ascertain. Mr. Grote, in tlie third and fourth volnmes of the Transac-
tions of the American Entomological Society, published a number oi
descriptions referring to the types as in this same collection. Most ol
these also have disappeared except in the Deltoids where nearly all are
present, properly labeled. Here, however, museum pests have been
at work and some of the specimens are in a very precarious condition.
I have compared many s])ecimens to get a duplicate series as nearly as
possible resembling the originals. This series wiii be deposited in the
United States National Museum, when completed. But Mr. Grote's
statement, above cited, was too broad. I think he must have intended
to refer to the Noctuids only, for, certainly, many of the types in other
families are in the American Museum of Natural History, New York
city.

In the museum of the Boston Society of Natural History is the Har-
ris ooUection, containing a considerable number of specimens labeled
by Harris himself. There are also a few of Mr. Morrison's types in the
collection.

At Cambridge, in the Museum of Comparative Zoiilogy, are most of
the tyi)es of Dr. Packard's species described from Labratlor. These
were originally in the Museum of the Peabody Academy, at Salem,
where I first saw them, and they wore then in a sadly fragmentary
condition, and (m the high road to complete doHtruction. Their trans-
fer to Cambridge was a decidedly wise move, ajid when I last saw them
there they looked much better and bid fair to last for some time to
come. A carefully compared set of spt'ciniens is a desideratum. For
his work on the North Americaii Lcpidoptera, Zeller derived a consid-
able portion of his material from this collection, and most of his noctuid
types are here. A few, Grote and Morrison types are also deposited
here.

The collections in the U. S. National Museuni are very rich in
noctuidce, but have compiirativoly few types of the older authors. A
small tiumber of the Walker types weie donated U} the museum by
Dr. C. J. S. Bethune, at my request, in 1891. All of Dr. Uiley's species
are represented in the collection, forming psn t of liis gift to the museum,
and in that collection were also a few Morrison types. Morrison's types,
it will be noted, are everywhere. The collection originally formed by
myself was purchased by the nniseum, and contiiined types of a fe.v
species described by myself, and of a number of species (les(Tibed and
given me by Mr. Grote after the sale of his collection to the British
Museum. In the Meske collection, now also in the mnsenm, there are
a few types by Grote, Harvey ami Lintner, while it also contains nearly
the same series of species to be found in the other Albany collections
previously mentioned. The Bclfrage mat^ .al purcliasetl for the nuiseum

14

PREFACE.

contains no types, but it contains a duplicate series of many of the
Texan species descTibed by Messrs. Grote and Harvey, often under the
exiict label in number and color mentioned in the characterization of
the type.

Of the species more recently described by myself, the musenm con-
tains a large proportion of the types. It has been my effort to pla«,'e,
so far as I could do so, the types of all my species in this museum, and
to make it, for the future American students, as nearly typical and
complete as possible. My various contributions toward a monograph
of tlie noctuida; are based on this collection, and the collection is ar-
ranged and named in accord with my published work, which it thus
typifies. In the American noctuidic this collection is, in the quality of
material, the length of series, the localities represented, and range ot
variation shown, by far the best in the country or even in the world,
for the British Museum series is very much poorer in specimens, though
incomi)arably richer in types.

With the above explanation, the references to the location of types
made in the following pages will be easily understood.

As already indicated, my systematic work necessitated the forma-
tion of a card catalogue. Asa starting point I adopted Mr. Grote's
bibliographical list of 1874, and transferred it to cards, adding subse-
quent references from time to time so as to keep it up to date. Nat-
urally enough I followed Mr. Grote's plan at first and noted neither
the date of the publication nor the dates of flight, even when given.
Localities were indicated only in the most gemnal terms. I soon found
that I could not rely on the accuracy of Mr. Grote's references in all
cases, and that there was no i)retence of completeness in the biblio-
graphy. Occasionally only tiie name of the publfeation Jind page were
given and neither volume nor year. 1 have therefore, in almost every
case verified the references given, and where I have copied bibliography
and synonymy without verification I have generally stated that fact.
In spite of all care I can not hope to have escaped errors. Every ref-
erence has been transcribed from original note to card and from card
to numuscript, and fliuiUy transferred to type. This leaves a margin
for error, and although I have in the great nnijority of cases verified
the reference to original description from the manuscript, errors may
have crept in and may have been overlooked.

The omission of dates of publication in my original cards made it nec-
essary to go over every reference to make the addititiou and here I
found Dr. Hagen's "Bibliotheca" invaluable. Yet the dates given of
some of the older works issued in parts can bo considered as approxi-
mate merely. In most cases this is of little pratitical importance, and
where it is, I have gotten as close to the truth as I could. Some of
these works bear the date of the preface or title page while the body
of the work may not have api)eared for some years afterward. Ililb-
ner's Yerzeichniss is dated 1810 and contains references to the noo>

PREFACE.

16

tuulie in the second hundred of the Ziitiji-ge which, according to Mr.
Grote in Can. Bnt., xiii, 02, was published in 1823. Now, either the
references were published from Ave to seven years before the descrip-
tions and plates appeared or the Verzeichniss was not published until
long after its date. In view of this fact and the fact that the entire
first hundred of the Zutrapge is referred to, no earlier date than 1820
can be reasonably assumed for Iliibner's list. This makes it long sub-
sequent to Ochsenheimer's Systema Glossatornm, also dated in 1810
and, I believe, actually published about that time. Yet I have cited
181(> as the date of the Verzeichniss in most cases where it confli<ts
with no other reference. Usually the dates given by Dr. Hageii have
been accepted as controlling.

Ill citing references from society publications I have used the date
given on the printed forms, even where 1 was well assured that the date
was later, wherever this method would not involve the question of pri-
ority. The noctuidre have been singularly fortunate in ottering a very
few cases only in which there could be any serious doubt as to which
name had priority. In 1874 and 187;">, when Messrs. Grote, Morrison,
Harvey, and Strecker were publishing at about the same time, several
species were twice described, with narrow nmrgins between the dates
of publication; but these margins were at on<re fixetl and no confusion
resulted. In a number of cases Mr. Grote has dui»licated descriptions
in separate journals, eacli description purpcutiiig to be that of a "n. sp."
Thus, descriptions in the Bull. Bkln. Knt. So**, are duplicated in the
Canadian Entomologist, while descriptions in that journal are (lui»!i-
cated in the Bull. Butt". Soc. Nat. Sci. As this duplication occurred
mainly at about the <late Mr. Morrison was describing, I assume that
it was intended to secure two chances of priority.

In citing localities to show geo};iaphical distribution, a variety of
difficulties arise. Few species are so evenly distributed as to occur
in all parts of any large region, and yet, in giving the geographical
range in a work of this cha* 'er it is practically impossible to give
details even when ascertainable. Many of our States afford varieties
of surface, of climate and of geological formation that support quite
different sets of moths. To cite "New York," for instance, does not
indicate that the species occurs all over that State. Many species are
found on Long Island that are not found at Albany, while the Albany
region affords many peculiar forms not thus far duplicated elsewhere
in the Strtte. The Catskill and Adirondack regions each have forms
peculiar to themselves, Mhile along the northern and western bound-
aries of the State still ether forms occur. Most of the other States are
in much the same case, and in some the nnitter is more serious. Texas
has two quite distinct faunal regicms, <Hie of them giving the normal
Atlantic forms, the other extending into New Mexico and Arizona, and
giving quite a distinctive set of speeies. Colorado has a surprisingly
varied fauna, as will appear in the following pages. Yet a citation by

16

PREFACE.

Jl
I

States or by groups of States lias been the only one feasible. A species
may occur in New York, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, Vermont and
Maine, and only in one or two localities in each ; yet the entire geo-
graphical group will be cited. I have endeavored, however, to specify
as much as possible in a work of this kind. By such expressions as
<< Canada to Texas to Colorado," it is intended to indicate that between
these extremes the species has been recorded from most of the States.
The term "Canada," as here used, includes the Provinces of Ontario
and Quebec, other British possessions being cited as pubhshed or
labeled. Finally, I have reason to believe that the "East Florida" of
the British Museum list may mean Te&as or Georgia as often as what
is now known as Florida.

The sources for the localities given are the original descriptions, lists
published by Lintner, Thaxter, Snow, Van Duzee, Hill, Mrs. Fernald,
and others, in the entomological journals and elsewhere, a very t!om-
plete list of species taken in Colorado by Mr. Bruce, the collections at
Rutgers College, and in the National Museum, and the duplicate lists
of species named by me for correspondents for several years past. The
dates given are from the same sources, the National Museum collection
being especially well labeled in the Californian and Texan series.

My studies in the noctuids have been almost exclusively systematic,
and the references nmde by me on the cards were such as would facili-
tate my work in that direction. I have included all references to de-
scriptions of early stages, hal)its, etc., found in the entomological and
scientific journals or publications, but have not searched economic lit-
erature. This latter has grown to such enormous proportions in recent
years that it merits a separate index, and tiiere is so much repetition,
so much <;ompilation, and so much duplication that to include the mat-
ter here would have exteiuled the work unnecessarily. Mr. Henry Ed-
wards in his catalogue of the described early stages of Lepidoptera,
Bulletin No. 35 of the National Museum, has covered this ground fairly
well, and I have not recognized the necessity of duplicating all his
references.

The only exceptions made are that I have cited Dr. Riley's Missouri
reports, some of Dr. Lintner's reports, and the volumes of the Entomo-
logical Commission ; the first ami se(!ond of these because they contain
descriptions of new species, and in the case of Dr. Riley's reports, ex-
cellent and characteristic figures: tlie latter because the treatment is
scientificand monographic, containing exhaustive treatises on all phases
of structure, habit, and development.

Bulletin 35 of the U. S. National Museum should be, therefore, bound
with the present work to complement and com])lete it.

Our literature contains a large number of notes on species, giving no
new or useful information and of men'ly locjil interest. Iteferences to
these have been omitted. The object has been to give : (I) The place
of origimil description; (2) complete redescriptions; (3; additions to

PHEFACE.

17

the knowledge conncniing the species; (4) the changes made in generic
location. Under this latter head I have not included references to sacli
lists as adopt a dift'erent generic term for an entire genus, e. g., Mr.
Grote uses Apatela and UeliophUa for Acronycta and Leucania) but I
have not cited his lists for this change in term since it does not carry
with it any suggestion of difference in structure. Where a species ap-
pears in the catalogue in a genus different from the one last cited, the
reference is usually to be credited as original here or in my list of the
Lepidoptera of boreal America, published in 1891.

In Synonyms the same rules are observed, because the literature of
the synonym is often better or more accessible than that of the original
species, and the final reference given is that which places the name as
a synonym. Usually I have given a reference only to the first positive
statement of the synonymy ; but where more than one observer have
independently so referred a name, I have as a rule cited them all.
Where no reference to the synonymy appears in the bibliography it
is original here.

Finally, while I have given the reference to the original descriptions
of the genera, I have not given generic synonyms nor references to re-
descriptions of a genus. The generic synonymy appears suflftciontly in
the bibliographj' of the species, while redescriptions will be readily found
under the same references. I have made no attempt to specify the " types"
of genera, for opinion differs in many cases in which I have made no
original study of the matter, and I do not care to adopt or reject con-
clusions Avithout some verification. Usually Mr. rote has been fol-
lowed except in his use of certain Hiibnerian genera, I do not think
that under the utmost latitude the Tentamen should be considered au-
thority for a generic term, while the Verzeichniss names so far as ap-
plicable must bo used eventually. It follows ftom this that in some
cases older generic terms may have to be substituted for those now in
use; but I think such cases will not be great in number.

With this somewhat lengthy explanation of the origin and purpose
of the catalogue I submit it to the consideration of lupidopterists gen-
erally.

All the species contained in the National Museum collection are mar -ced
with sin asterisk (•). I hope that those who have species not so marked,
in duplicate, will send specimens to complete the collection for the ben-
efit of students generally. The advantage of a central, complete col-
lection accessible at all times, constantly cared for, the property for all
scientific ends of students generally, can not be overestimated.

John B. Smith.

Rutgers Colleak, April 5, 1803,
6048— No. 44 2

• INDEX TO AUTHORS AND WORKS CITED.

Only those works of an author cited in the catalogue are here noted.
Works published in theProct^edings or Transactions of an Institute or
Society are cited from the society's publication in most instances, and
only rarely by the title of the memoir. Under the name of eaoh author
is given a list of his books here cited. Names which have no such lists
appended, represent authors that have published on American Noctuidee
in periodical, society, or institute literature only. Periodical, society,
and institute literature is indexed by the first word of the usual abbre-
viation. Separate works are found only under the name of the author
and are not independently indexed by their usual abbreviation.

So far as it goes, Uagen's Bibliotheca Entomoloyica has furnished
dates and titles; more recent works are in most cases given from my
own notes. The dates given are of the beginning and end of works
issued in parts, or those given on the title page of others. Periodical
literature is not dated here, the date ot the volume or part cited being
always given in the catalogue.

sir.xs rsED.

* Specimens are in the National Museum collertion.
tName cited in error.
II Name preoccupied.

Amer. Ent. The American Entomologist : An i11n8trat«d magazine of popular and
practical entomology. New fork.

Am. Journ. Sci. Silliman's American Journhl of Arts and Sciences.

Amer. Nat. The American Naturalist: An illustrated magazine of natural history.
Philadelphia.

Andr. Andrews, W. V.

Angus, James.

Ann. Ltc. Nat. Hist. N. Y. Annnls of the Lyceum of Natural History in New York.
Published by the society.

Ann. and Mao. Nat. Hist. Annals and Magazine of Natural History. London.

Ann. See. Knt. Belg. Annales de la Soci€t6 Entomologique de Delgique. Bruxcllos.
Published by the society.

Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. Annales de la Soci^t^ Entomologique de France. Paris. Pub-
lished by the society.

An 8P. dist. a distinct or good species: not a synonym.

Bailky, t)T. James.

Bat>8, J. Elwyn.

19

20

INDEX TO AUTHORS AND WOBKS CITED.

Bdv. or BoiBD. Boisdaval, Jean Alphonse.

lo. Hut. on Lif. Icoiim Ustoriquea dea Lipid opMres d'Earope, noureaux on pen connnii.

Paris, 1832-1848.
Fr. Emt. Madao., Lkp, Fanne entomologique de Madagascar, Bourbon et Maurice, partie

dM L^pidopMrea. Paris, 1834.
OSN. KT. IND. Mbth. Oenera et Index methodiviis europieonini Lepidoptororum, Paris, 1840'
IND. MiTH. Enropieomm Lepidopterorum index niettiodicus. Paris, 1829.

Bean, Thomas E.

Bbacv. Paliaot de Beanvois, A. M. F. J.

Iks. Atr. kt Am. losootes reciieillis en AMque et en Amt^rique dans les myanmes d'Oware,
Saint-Domingne et dans les titats Unis pendant les aunOes 1781-1797. Paris, 180&-1821.

Bkhr, Dr. Hermann.

Behrbnb, James.

Bbrun. Mao. Berliner Magazin.

Brth. Bethune, Rer. C. J. 8.

Bkut. BeatenniU]Ier, William.

Bkr. See BoRKH.

BORKH. Borkhauaen, Moriz Balthasar.

Katubo. Buk. Schhbtt. NaturgeRchioiite der enropnelsrlien Schmetterlinge nacb systenia-
tlscher Orrinung. Frankfurt, 1788-1794. Koctnw in Vol. IV, 1792.

Brack, John P.

Breiimb, H. H.

Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc. Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entoiiutlogical Society. Pub-
lished by the society, 1877-1884.

Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci. Bulletin of the BulTalo Society of Natunil Si'ionco.
Published by the society, Butfiilo, N. Y.

Bull. Cal. Ac. Sci. Bulletin of the California Academy of Sciences. Published by
the academy, Sun Francisco.

Bull. 6eol. Surv. Bulletin of the United States Geological and Geographical Sur-
vey of the Territories, Washington, D. C.

Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus. No. 38. Bulletin of the United States National Museum,
No. 38. Washington, 1890. Revision of Agrotis.

Bunker, Robert.

Butler, Arthur G.

Canadian Journal, The. Published in Toronto. New series, Vol. xi, 1865 is the
only volume cited.

Can. Ent. The Canadian Entomologist. Published by the Entomological Society
of Ontario at London, Ontario.

Can. Nat. and Grol. The Canadian Naturalist and Geologist, Montreal.

Caulfibld, F. B.

C. B. Mus., Het. Catalogue of the Le^idoptera Heterocera in the British Museum,
. 1856-1868. Forming Vols, ix to xxxvi of the Lepidoptera.

Clem. Clemens, Braokenridge,

Clurck, Carl Alexander.

Iconics. Icones inseotoriim variornm cnm nominibus eorum trivialibus locisqne e C. Linniei
syst. nat. allegatis. Holmioe, 1759-1764.

COMSTOCK, John Henry.

Cotton Insects. Keport upon Cotton Insects prepared under tlie direction of the Commis.
sioner of Agriculture in pursuauce of an act of Congress approved June 19, 1878. Wasti.
ington, D. C, 1879.

COQUILLBTT, D. W.

Corr.-Blatt. Correspondenzblatt, fiir Sammler von Insecten, insbesondore von

Sohmetterliugeu. Regensbnrg, Manz.
Cram. Cramer, Pieter. •

Pap. Ex. Papillons exotiques des trois parties du monde, I'Asle, I'Afrique et l'Am6r!qiie,
raasembMs et d^orits par Pierre Cramer. Dessin^ sur les originaux, grav^aetenlumint'is
sons aa direction. Amsteldnm, Balde. 1775-1782, Vols. I-IV.

INDEX TO AUTHORS AND WORKS CITED.

21

Croft, Heury H.
Curt. Curtis John.

App. to Ross. Nabr. 2nd Yot. Dmcrltition of the injects brought home by Comiiuuitler JawM
Clark Koaa; serond voyage. Appt-ndix Nat. UUt., 1831.

Dalm. Dulman, Johanu Wilhelm.
D1.MMOCK, A. K., Anna Katukkine.
DoDOK, G. M.
Dru. Drnry, Drew.

Illustb. lUuatratioDR of natural hiatory, wherein are exhibited upwards of two hundred
and forty llgares of exotic insects according to their dittereut genera, etc. London, 1770-1782.

Duncan, James.

Dup. Dupoucbel, Philogcne Auguste Joseph.

Cat. M<tTH. Catalogue M^thodique dps L^pil1opt^res d'Europe distribn£s en families, tribus
et genres, aveo I'expos^ des caract^res, etc. I'aris, 1M4-18M.

Dyak, Harrison G.

Ei>w. Edwards, William H.

Ent. Ambr. Entomologica Americana; organ of and published by the Brooklyn

Entomological Society, 1885-1890, at Brooklyn, N. Y.
Ent. Mo. Mao. The Entomologists' Monthly Magazine, London: Van Voorst.
Ent. Nkws. Entoiuological News and Proceedings of the Entomological Section of

the Academy of Natural Sciences. Published by the Amer. Ent. Soc., Philadel-

phia.
Entohologist. The Entomologist; an illustrated journal of general entomology,

London.
ESP. Esper, Eugen Johann Christoph.

ScHMKTT. Die (Enropnischen) Schmetterlinge in Abbildnngen nach der Natnr mit Bescbrei-
bnngen. Erhtngen, 1771-1794. Koctuids in Pt. IV, 1786. Suppl., 1805-1807.

Fabr. Fabricius, Johauu Christian.

SvsT. Knt. Systema Entomologiie sisteus Insectoram classes, ordines, genera, species, ad-

Jectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibns, observationibus. Flensbnrgi et Lipsis, Korte,

1775.
Gkn. Ins. Genera eorumque charactcrcs naturales secundum, nuiuerum, flguram, situm et

proportionom omnium partium oris adjecta mantissa speciernm nuperdetectariuu. Chilonii,

Bartsch, 1777.
Spec. Ins. Species Insectorum exhibenteseorura dilferontiasspecitlcas, synonym* auctornm,

Iocs natalia. metamorphosin, adjectis observationibus, descriptionibns. Hamburgii et Kil-

onii, fiobn, 1781.
Hant. Ins. Mantissa lusvctorum sisteus eorum species nuper detectas adjectis characteriboa

genericis, diiferentiis speciticis, emendationibns, observationlbns. HaiUn, Proft, 1787.
Ent. Syst. Entoraologia syfttemntioa emendata et aucta, secundum classes, ordines, genera,

speuiits, adjectis synonymis, lucis, obfiervutiouibus, desoriptionibus. Hafniie, Froft 8, X.

Ill, pars 1 et 2, 1793 and 1794.

Faoer, D. B.

Feld. Felder, C^eUn.

Reisb deb Nov., Zool. Keisu der Oeaterreicliisciieu Fregatte Kovara nm die Erde in don
Jahren 1867, 1858, 1859. ZoologiHclier Tlieil, zwoiter Biuul, 1864-1875.

Fischer, Philip.
Fitch, Dr. Asa.

Rbpi'. Ins. N. Y. Keports on the noxious, bonofloial, and other insects of the State of New
Yorlc. 13 i-eports, beginning 1855.

Fourth Rept. Ent. Co.h.vi. Fourth Report of the United States Entomological

Commission. U. S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, 1885.
French, George H.

Cat. Ills. Synopsis of the Catooalm of Illinois. From the curator's report in the 7th Ann.
Kept, of the I'rlnripal to the Boanl of Trustees of the 80. Ills. Normal Univ., Carbondale,
111.. 1882

G. ANi» R., or Ort. and Rob.

Gentry, Thomas A.

Germ. Germar, Ernst Friedrioh.

Grote (A. R.) and Robinson (C. T.)

22

INDEX TO AUTHORS AND W0BK8 CITED.

Gbykr Carl. See Hilbiier for ZntrSge.
Gmki.. Gmelin, Johann, Friedrich.

Ed. Limr. Stbt. Nat. Syatem* N»tanB,&c., 0d xiil, anoU, refonnaU eura Jo*. Frid. Omelia,
Upaia, 1788-1793. InMote ia Vol. I, pU. 4 and 5, 1789.

Ok. G<ion6e, Aohille.

E88AI, •« U cUMiflostion d« nocta^Udea. In A.nii. Soo. Ent. Fr. 1837-1839.

NocT. IND. Mrh. Nootnanun Earop«aiiim index methodlcoa, ato. Ann. Soo. Ent. Fr.

1841, 236-250.
Sp. Obi. Lbp., Noot. Species General dea LipidopUrea. Nootuelitea, Vols. i-ni. Paria,

1852, in the anitea k BufTon forming Vola. T-vn of tlie L^pidoptera.
Sp. ODf. Lip., Dilt. As before. Deltoidea and Pyralitea. Paria, 1854. Forms Vol. viii, of

the Lopidoptera.
8p. Gin. Lip., Pbal. As before. Uranidea, Plial6nitea T. i. and ii, Paris, 1857. Forms Vola.

IZ and X of the aeries.

GOXZB, Johann Angnst Kphraim.

Bbitb. Entomologiaohe Beitr&ge sn des Tlittor Liun6 zwolften Ausgabe dea Natursyattims.
Leipsig, 1777-1781.

GOODELL, L. W.

Goodhue, Charles H.
GossK, Philip Henry.

Cam.Kat. The Canadiuu Kiitura'.ijt, a scritw of ub»«rvation» oo the Natnral History of Lower
Canada. London. 1840.

Gut. Grote, AugaHtus Rudcliffe.

Cbbok List Koot. or List Noot. Check List of the Xoctaidte of America north of Mexico.

BufTalo, Roineulce tt Zesoh. Ft. I, 1875, pt n, 1876.
Niw List. New Checlc List of North American Moths, 1882.
Iix. EasAT. An Illustrated Essay on the NoctoidO) of North America, with " A Colony of

Butterflies." London, 1882.
KxviBBD List, 1802.

Qv(:n. Gn6rin-Meneville, Fhllx Cdoitard.

Icon. KfeONS Anim. Iconographle du rigne animal de G. Cnvier, etc. Paris, 1829-1838.

GuNDLACH, Dr. Juan.

COMT. Ent. Cdb. Contribuoion Entomologia Cubana. Havnnnah, 1880.

Harr. Harris, Thaddeua William.

Kept. Ins Mass. A report on the insects of Massachusetts iojurious to Tegetation. Cam-
bridge, 1841-1842.
Ent. Cobb. Entomological oorrespoudonco of Thaddeus William Harris, M. D. Edited by
Samuel H. Scndder. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. Occasional paperH, 1869.

Harr. Inj. Ins., Fmnt bd. A treatise on acme of the insects injurious to vegeta-
tion. Edited by Charles L. Flint. New York, 1862.
Harv. Harvey, Dr. Leon F.
Haw. Haworth, Adrian Hardy.

Lbp. Bbitt. Lepldoptera Brlttannloa, slstenidigestlonemnovamlnaectorumLopldopterorum
quiB In Magna Britannia reperiuntur, etc. London, 1803-1812.

Hex. Hiibner, Jacob.

Samml. Ex. SoamTT., Sammlang exotisoher Schmetterllnge. Augsburg, 180A-1824.
Bamml. Eub. SoaiiKTr. SanmlungenropiilsoherSohmetlerllnge. Augsburg, 1806-1824.
Tbbzbiohniss. Verzelohniss bekannter Schmetterlinge. Augsburg, 1816. The noctnlde in

the volume were not issued until after 1818.
Zctbaboe. Zutraege aur Sammlnug exotisoher Schmetterlinge, bestehend In Bekundlgung

elnzelner Fllegmuster neuer oder rarer nluht europiilscher Gattungen. Augsburg, 1818-1823,

1825-1882 (yon Carl Geyer) 1837 (von Carl Geyer).

Hfh. Hufnagel.

Bbblin. Mao. Berliner Magazln.

Hoch. von Hoohenwarth, Sigmnnd.

H. Sch. Herrich-Sohaeffer, Gottlieb August William.

EOB. SoHifKTT, or Sormbtt Kub. Systematlsche Bearbeltung der Schmetterlinge von Europa,

als Text, Hevtslon nnd Supplement su J. Hiibners Siimmlung europiilscher Sohmetterliuge.

BegeuHburi;, Mass., 1848-1856. Noctoids, VoL n, 1815.

INDEX TO AUTHORS AND WORKS CITED.

23

of Mexico.

opteroruffl

H. ScH. Herrich-Schaeflfer, Gottlieb August William— Continaed.

ExoT. ScHiiiT, or Lbpid. Exot. Lepidopteroram exoticomm apeciea noTK ant minni cogniUs.

Collection de nouvellet espdoes de Fapilionii exotiques. IUtiabon», 1850-1858.
Nkuk Schmctt. Edb. Neu« Schmelterllnge an* Europa und den angrenMnden Ltadern.

Kegunrtburg, 1856.

Hri.sT, Oeorge D.

lIi'MPH. ItRiT. Moths. British moths and their transformations. Arranged and il-

luMtriited in a series of plates by Henry W. Noel Humphreys. London, 1857.
Hv. Edw. Edwards, Henry.
iNdKcr LiFB. Devoted to the economy and life habits of insects, eipecially in their

relations to agriculture. Periodical bulletin of the Division of Entomology,

United States Department of Agriculture. Washington, D. C.
Jardinb Nat. Libr. The Naturalist's Library, by Sir William Jardlne. Edinburgh.

Lepidoptera, 1835-1841.
Johnston, James.
Kbixicott, David.
KiRBY, WiUiam.

Vn. BOR. Amer. Fauna boreali-Amerioana, or the soSlogy of the northern parts of Britinh
America, containing description* of the objectd of natural history collected on the late north-
ern laud ex|ieditiona under command of Sir John Franklin. Part iv, The Insects, 18:17.

KoRBELB, Albert.

I R. Latreiile, Pierre Andrd.

Gin. Crust, bt Ins. Genera crnstaceornm et insectorum aecuudem ordineni disposita, icon-

ibus exomplisqiio plnrimus expiicata. Paris, 1800-1809.
COMSID. G£n. DBS Crust, bt Ins. Oonsid^rations g^u^rales sur I'ordre natural des animaux
oomposant les classes des Crust, us, des i 'achnides et des Insectes, aveo un tablt-au
m^thodique de leurs genres dispoNcs en funiill. es. Paris, 1810.

Led. Lederer, Julius.

Kocr. Eur. Die Noctuinen Europas, mit Zr ziebuug^einiger bisher raelst dam gozShlten Arten
des aaiatisohen Russlands, Kleinasiens, Syriens u. Labradors. Wien, 1857.

Lbfb. Lefebure, Alexandre.
Linn, or LinnI^. Linnd, Carl von.

FN. SuBO. Fauna Sueoica sistens animalia Sneola regni. Qaadrnpedia, Aves, eto. Kditio

altera aactior. Stockholmise, 1761.
Stst. "Sat., Ed. X. Systema Naturae per rcgna tria naturae secnndnm classes, ordines gen

era, species, cum characteribus, dilTerentiis, synonymus, loois, ed.decimareformata,' Hoi-

miael, 1758; 11,1759.
Stst. Nat., bd. XII. Systema naturae per rogua trin naturae Mccnndum classes, ordiues,

genera, species, cum characteribus, difforentiis, synouymis, locis, ed. diiodecima reformata.

Holmiae, I, 1766, H, 1767, III, 1768.
Hub. L. it. MuHeum S. It. M. Ludovicae Ubricae Rcgiuae, etc., in quo anlmalia rariora,

exotica, inprimis iuMoi'tactvonchilladescriJhunturrtdutorminantur, prodromi instareditum.

Holmiae, 1764.

Lint, or Lintn. Lintner, James Albert.

Ent. Cont. Entomological contributions, I-IV, from the reports on the Kow York State

Cabinet of Natural History. Albany, N. Y. I, Vol. xxili, 1872; II, Vol. xxiv, 1872; III, Vol.

XXVI, 1874; IV, Vol. XXX, 1878.
The paging cited is that of tlie separaftes ; I and IV are paged separately, II and III as in the

reports.

Lucas, Hippolyte.
Mead, Theodore L.
Meigen, Johann Wilhelm.

Stst. Bbscbb. Schmbtt. Bub. Systematische Beschreibung der europiiischen Sclirauttor
linge. Aacheu, 1827-1832.

M£n. Mdnetri^s, E.

SOHBBNK's Bbisbn. Scbreuk Reisen u. Forsohungon im Amurl.indo. Lepidoptera, Peters-
burg, 1859.

Meyer, Julius.

MiNOT, Charlus Sedgwick.

24

INDEX TO AUTHORS AND WORKS CITED.

MuESCHL. Moesnhler, Heuridi Huuiiu.

Moffat, J. Alston.

MoOKE, Frederick.

Moult. Morrison, H. K.

N. H. L. Noiuun bis lectiiui. Indicates that the nnmc is preoccupied.

Nkum. Neiuuoegon, Bertliold.

No. Am. Ent. The North American Entomologist. Buftalo, N. Y. Roinecko &

Zesch, 1879-80. One volume only.
Ocii8. Ocbsenhuimer, Ferdinand.

.Sc'iiMErr. £UK. Die Schmetterlingu von Kurupa. £<eipzi£, 1807-1816. Tho syfltcmii gloHHa-
toriim is iu Vol. iv, 1816.

Oliv. Olivier, Antoine Guillaume.

Enc. Meth. Encyfloi)6(lie m^tliodiqiiG, dictioiinaire dcs Insectos. Paris, 1789-1791 et 1825.
Vol. vui. contuining tlie Xoctuids, lHU-1812.

Pacific Coast Lkp. Pacific Coast Lepidoptora; a series of papers under this title
published in +'ie Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci., bj' Henry Edwards A lew of tho later as
separates only.

Pack. Packard, Alpheus Spring.

Guide. Guide to the Study of Insects. Uth edition. New York, Uenry Holt & Co., 1878.

Papilio, organ of and published by the New York Entomological Club, 1881-1884.

Pkarsall, Richard F.

Pilate, G. R.

Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Scienre of
Philadelphia. Published by the Academy.

Pkoc. Am. Phil. Soc. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, Phila-
delphia. Published by the Society.

Pkoc. Bost. Soc. N. H. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History.
Published by the Society at Byston, Mass.

Pnoc. Cal. Ac. Sci. Proceedings of tho California Academy of Sciences, San Fran-
cisco. Published by the Academy.

Pkoc. Dav, Ac. Sui. Pncoedings of the Davenport Academy of Scieuces. Pub-
lished by the Academy, Davenport, Iowa.

I'uoc. Ent. Soc. Phil. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Philadelphia.
Published by tlio Society, and succmnled by the Trans. \ni. Knt. Soc.

Pkoc. U. S. Nat. Mrs. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, Wash-
ington, D. C.

Paoc. ZoOl. Soc. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. Published by
the Society.

Pk. Syn. a synonym of tlic preceding goitd species.

PsvcilK. Organ of and ])ubli.slicd by tho Cam'uridge Entomological Club, Cam-
bridge, Mass.

Put. Ckam. Putinan-Cramer, .\. W.

Kki'T. Cuii:i'' Eng. Anuiial report upon explorations and surveys in the dei>artnicnt
of the Missouri by E. II. liulfner. First liieut. Kug., U. S. \., l»oiiig Appi-iulix
RR. of the anuual report of tho Chief of Engineers for 1877. Washington, 1).
C, 1878.

Rkpt. Pkab. A.C, Sci. App. Annual report of the Peabody Academy of Science —
Appendix. Salem, Mass. Published by the Academy. The Appendix contains
the descriptive pajjcrs.

Riluy, Charles Valentine.

Uki'T. Ins. Mo. Annual report nn thn noxious, benoflciiil, and othor inserts of tlic Sialo of

Missouri. 180D-187T. Ninti reports, .lellcrsiin (Jity, Mo.
INUKX AND SiiiMT.T. TO .Nio. IkKiTS. (ionurul iiiiloK and siipplmn.Mil to tliu nine roportitou tliu
insfM'tM of Missouri. Itullctin No. 0, U. S. Entonioloyical Conimiaiiion, 1881.

Ii'on. Robinson. Coleuuin T.
I'oiT. Voii liottenbiirg, S. A.

NATi'itir. Nuturforsuliui' Noet., 1770, pn. 111-144.

INDEX TO AUTHORS AND WORKS CITED.

25

toinccico &

Rtcma gloRHa-

1-1791 et 1825.

S. & A. Smith (Jaraos Edward) and Alil).,tt (.loliii).

Ins. Ga. The Natural History o( tt > rarer Lopiilopti-rmis iiiHnrt ^ of Georjjla, collected from
the obiorvntions of John Abbott, with the pluiit:^ oii which they feml. London, 1797.

Sagua's Cuba. Ramoa de Li, Sairra. Ilisfcoria ti»ic;i, pi)liticii y iiutmal de la Isla do
Cuba. Secuudiii parte: llistoria natural: Tom. vii. (/rii.slai'eo,s, Araguidcs c Iii-
sectos. Paris, i56. Lepid., pp. 20J-313 by Lucas.

Sank. Sanborn, F.G.

Saunu. Saunders, William.

FbijitIns. InsectMiiuuriouH to fruits. Pliiladolphia: Lippincutt & Co., 1883.

Say, TLomas.

Aheuican Knt., Leg. ed. The oompk'to writings of Thomas Say on the Entonioloff.' of Xortli
America. Edited by John L. LeConto, New Yorlc, 1859.

SCHKANK, Franz von Paula.

FN. HoiCA. Fauna Boica. Nurenberg, 1798-1804, Vols, lu, in pts. 6.

Smith, John K.

List Lgp. Bob. Au. List of the Lepidcptora of Boreal America: Philadelphia, Amcican En-
tomological Society, 1891.

S.NKLI.KN, P. C. T.

SouLE & Ei.iOT. Soule, Caroline G., and Kliot, Ida M.
Sl'KYEK, Adolph
Staud. Stauding««r,;0.

Cat. Lbi*. Kur. Catalog der Lepldopteren des europiieiBohen Faunengcbiots, Dresden, 1871. '

Steph. Stopliens, James Francis.

III. ItKiT. Ent., Haust. Illustrations of British Entomology, or a synopsis of indigenous in-
sects, containing their generic and specilic doscriiiliims, with an ■•vcrouni of their metamor-
phoisett, time of appearance, localities, foml and eco'iiiiij, as i'ui lui practicable, with colored
figures (from Westwood) of the rarer and more intiiicstiii ; si; rics, Hanslollata ii. iii, 1K29.

Stett. Ent. Zeit. Kntomologisclie Zeitung, berausgogcbini vou dcm Entoinolo-

gisclien Verein zu Stettin.
Stgh. Sec Staud.
Stketch, Richard H.

Zyu and Bomb. Illustrations of the /ygujiiidie and iloinbycidao of North America. San
Francis'.'o, author, 1672-1873.

Stuk. or Stuck. Strecker, Mcrinnnn

Lbi'. RllOl'. et Hist. Lcpldoptcra, Khopaloccres ami Hutcnicercs, Iiidigenoiis and c\olir,
with descriptions ami colored illustrations. Uoaitin.;, Pa., author. 1H7J-IS7H.

Suii NOM. Under the name of,
S. V. Schin'ormiillor, Ignaz.

Sy8tciiiatisci:<!8 Verzoiciiuess dci- Sihincltciliiiyr der Winner (icgcnil, Wien, 1770.

Tai'sch. Tauscher, A. M.

Tei'I'ER, Fred.

TiiAXiEK, Roland.

TiiuNU. Thunberg, <!arl Peter.

Mils. Nat. Ac. Ups. Diss. Museum naturalium Acadomiio IJpsalinnsis. Dissert., 1787-1788.

Diss. Knt. Disscrtalio Untoniologica novas in.sictorum species sistcns. Upsalia^, 1781-1701.

Ins. SUKC. Dissertatio Entoinologica sistuns liisccia Suecica. Upsaliu', 17H1-170.5.

TiJDSCHR. vooR Ento-M. Tijilsclirift voor Entomologie nitgegevon duor do Nedur-

lHudsche Eiitomologische Vorceuigiug. 's Uruvenhage.
Th. 'ri'(>it8chke, Friodrich.

StliUBTT. EliB. Die .Schmettorlingo von Europa, vol. v, 182.'). Lelpir.ig. A continuation of
0uli8->nheiinor'8 work i vol. v inuludos the Noctiiidai and is the only volume oiled here.

TiiANS. Am. Ent. Soo. Vransiictions of the American Entomological Society. Pub-
lished by the society. Philadelphia. Siiccei'ds th(< Proc. Knt. Soc, PhilatlelpUia.

Thanh. Ent. Soc. Lonii. Tnumactions of tiie Entoimdogical Society of Lumloa.
I'ublished by the society.

Trans, Kanh. Ac. Sci. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Soieuco. Topeka.
Published by the Acailemy.

26

INDEX TO AUTHORS AND WORKS CITED.

Trans. Nov. Sc. )N8t. Nat. Sci. Tninsactious of the Nova Scotia luBtitute of

Natural SL-iences. Piiblisbed by the Institute.
Vekh. k. k. zuol.-uot. Gks. Veiiiatidliingeu dor koeiiig.-kaisorlichen zooh>gi8ch-

botanischcn Gesellschaft in Wien. Published by the society. Vienna.
Vetknsk. Acad. Handl. Kongl. Vetenskaps Aca<leniiens Handlingar, Stockholm.

Pablished by the Academy.
Wallkng. See Wallgk.
Wallgr. Wallengren, H. D. .1.
Wkkks, Archibald C.
Wkstw. Westwood, .lolin Obadiah.
Westw. ED. Dru. Drury, illustrations, etc., q. v. Edited by J. 0. Westwood,

London, 1837-1842.
Wheeler's Rept. Surv. West 100 Mekid. Report upon geographical and geologi-
cal explorations and surveys west of the 100th meridian, in charge of First Lieut.

George M. Wheeler, Corps of Engineers, U. S Army, under the direction of Brig.

Gen. A. A. Humphreys, Chief of Engineers, U. S. Army. Washington, D. C, 1875.
Wien. Ent. Monatschr. Wiener Entomologische Monatschrift. Vienna. Not a

society publication.
Wlk. Walker, Francis.
Wood, William.

Index Knt. Index Entomologiciis, ora oompli'toillustrati'il ontalivini' of tho T.i'piiloptcro'.is in-
sects ul' Groat Uritain, cunsiitting of IgOie flguros. Lonilun, 18;iJ'18:t9.

Worth. Worthington, C. E.
W. V. Wiener Verzoichuiss. See S. V.
Zeli.. Zfller, Philipp Christ .)ph.
Zetv. Zettcrstedt, .Johanu Wilhelm.

Iks. Lap. Inseclu Luppoiiica deaoripta. Lipsiw, 1810. The Lupldoptera appeared iu 1839,

li <l

i

CATALOGUE.

Family TinATIltlD.E.

OenuB TH7ATIRA OcIir.
1816. Ochs., Sohmett. Eur., iv, 77.

T. aoripta Gosse.*

1840. Qosae, Canadian Naturalist, 249, Thyatira.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., ix, 6, Gonophora.

1863. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., ir, 58, Gotiophora.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 77, Habroayne.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 129, Habrosyne.

1875. Speyer, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 108, Thyatira.

1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xui, 152, Hah-osyne.

1883. Thiixter, Papilio, iii, 10, Inr /a on raspViorry.

abrasa Gn.

1852. Gu., Spec. Gen. Noct., 1, 12, pi. 3, f. 2, Thyatira.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., ix, 6, pr. syn.

1863. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., ii, 58, pr. syn.

deram \ Edw.

1873. Edw., Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci., v, 189, Thyatira.

1874. Grt., Bull. Bnft". Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 5, pr. syn.

Habitat. — United States generally, northward to Alaska. Nortliern
States in Jane; British Columbia, July and August.

I refer this species to Thyatira beoause I have not been able to find
any essential differences between it and batb. The tyi)e of maculation
is quite distinct, but does not sufflcc for generic 8ei)aration. In the
Edwards collection there is an Alaskan specimen, and in the Britiali
Museum one from Hudson Hay Territory, wliit'h indicate a new species.
They are much darker in color, aiul in the course of the t. a. Hue agree
with dcrasa rather than with «t;//y><a.

GonuB BUTHYATIRA Smith.
1891. Smith, List Lepidoptora 34.

B, lorata Grt.

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 75, Thyatira.

1882. Grt., III. Eksay, 48, pi. i, f. 2, Thynlira.
1891. Smith, List Lepldoptera, 34, Euthyatira

IT

28

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Habitat. — Washington.

The tyi)e is in Mr. Neumcegen's collection. In pioposinjjc the genus
Euthyatirti for the two species here associate , I wish to express my con-
viction that the American species heretofore referred to Thyatira are
not at all congeneric with batis, the type of the genus. Tliere is a cer-
tain similarity in the type of maculatiou, but none in wing form or in
other details.

E. pudens Gu.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct. i, 13, pi. iir, f. I, Thyatira.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., ix, 8, Thyatira.

1874. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Het., 79, Thyatira.
1889. Dyar, Can. Ent. xxi, 209, larva.

1891. Smith, List Lepidoptera, 34, Euthyatira.
anticoatiensia Grt.

Habitat. — Pennsylvania, northward to Labrador; Anticosti; New-
foundland; Canada in May; New York in July.

The type of pudens is in the British Museum. I can not find that
anticoatienais has been characterized except by name in IVfr. Grote's list
of 1890.

Genns PSEUDOTHYATIRA Grt.
1864. Grt., I'roc. Ent. Soc. Pliil., iii, oSJ,

P. oymatophoroides On."

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen. Noct., i, 13, Thyatira.

1856. Wlk., C. B., Mus., Het., ix, 8, ? Thyatira.

1863. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., ii, 58, TAicinia.

1863. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., ii, 134, Laciiiia.

1863. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., ii, 337, Laoiiiia.

1864. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., in, 539, PHeudolhiiatira.

1875. Morr., Psyche, i, 41, I'aeudothiialira.

1881. Grt., Can. Ent. xiii, 152, Pseudolhyatira.
1883. Thaxtor, Papilio, iii, 10, larva on red oak.

var. expulfcrix, Grt.
1863. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., n, 58, pi. ii, f. 6, Laclnla.
1863. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., ii, 134, hirva.

1863. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., ii, 337, an sp. dist. pr.

1864. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., ili, 539, an sp. dist. pr.

1882. Grt., Now List, 22, an \nr. pr.

eymatophoroulea 9 Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 14, Thyatira.
1856. Wlk., C. B., Mus., Het., ix, 8, var. ft.
1863. (ht., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., ii, 68, =ejijHillrix.
1873. Hy. Edw., Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci., v, 189, Thyatira.

Habitat. — West Virginia; ronnsylvania, northward to Nova Scotia;
British Columbia; Colorado; Now Mexico; Canada, June and July;
New York, May, July, August.

The types are in the British Museum, both of the species and the
variety. In the museum of tlie Boston Society of Natural History a
specimeu iu the Harris collection is marked Noctua cinyiilata.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITH.

Oouus BOMBYCIA Hbn.
1816. Hiibner, Tviitamen.

29

I follow Mr. Grote iu the use of this Hiibneriau term, because Cyma-
t&phora has been used iu the Geouietridse, and the term hiis become
confusing. It is quite ceruaiu that our species are not congeneric; but
all are very rare, and I have never had any material for study.

B. improvisa Hy. Edw.

1873. Hy. Edw., Proc. Cal. Ac. 8ci., v, 189, Cymatophora.

1874. Grt., Cau. Ent., vi. 154, Jiombucia.

1875. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., in, 78, Bombycia.

1876. Grt., Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvii, 134, tSombycia.
1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 76, liomhyeia.

Habitat. — Washington.

The type is in the Edwards collection.

B. semicircularis Grt.

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 75, Bombycia.

1882. Grt., III. Essav, 48, pi. i, f. 1, Bombycia.

Habitat. — Washington.

The tyiJC is in the Neumoegen collection.

B. tearlU Hy. Edw.»

1886. Hy. Edw., Ent. Amer., ii, 11, Gluphiaia.
1888, Hy. Edw., Ent. Amer.. iv, 63, Bombycia.
1891. Smith, List Lepidoptiua, 34, Bombycia.

Habitat. — California, September and October,
The type is in the Edwards collection.

B. magnlfioa Strk.

1876. atrk., Pioc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., xxviii, 151, Cynatophora,
1891. Smith, List Lepidoptera, 34, Bombycia.

Habitat.— Florida.

Mr. Strecker probably has his own type.

B. caudida Smith.
1890. Smith, Ent. .\mor., vi, 17S), Bombycia.

Habitat.— Florida.

The type is in Mrs. Slossoii's collection.

B. oaniplaga Wlk.

1856. \Vlk., C. B. Mun., Hot., IX, 18, Cymaloithora.
1874. Git., Bnll. Buff. Son. Nat. Sci., ii, 5, Bombycia.

Habitat.— Canada.

The type is in the S:iund"i8 lollection at Oxford, England. A figure
sent me by Mr. Schaua proves it to ha-^Edema tramrcrHuta Wlk.= tJUida
gelida Ort.

9 1

30 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Genus LEPTINA, Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen. Noct., i, 14.

The types of all the species in this genus, with the exception of late-
bricola, Grt., are in the British Museum. Latebricola type, is in the
collection of the American Entomological Society, and is, as Mr. Grote
suggests, the same as dormitans. On the other hand, australis is not,
as I had supposed from specimens named by Mr. Grote, the same na
ophthalmica, but probably a good species. Mr. Grote has mixed vari-
etal forms of Guen^e's species with his own. As the matter stands now,
after studying all the types, the species divide as follows:

Shoulders and base of primaries concolorous dokmitans.

Shoulders and base of primaries white.

Median lines complete, even, white doublbdayi.

T. p. line incomplete, reniform distinct ophthalmica.

T. p. line wanting, reniform wanting Australia.

L. dormitans Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., I, 15, Leptina.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Hot., ix, 10, Leptina.
18P3. Grt., Proc. Eut. Soc. Phil., u, 57, Leptina.

latebricola Grt. *

I860. Grt., Proc. Eut. Soc. Phil., u, 57, Leptina.
1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, 152, Leptina.

1890. Grt., Revised Check List, 1, ? pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada; Maine; Rhode Island; New York; New Jersey;
Wisconsin.

L. doubledayi Gn.'*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 15, Leptina.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het., ix, 10, Leptina.
1863. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., Ii, 58, Leptina.

Habitat. — Maine; Massachusetts in June; New York; Pennsylvania.

L. ophthalmica Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., I, 15, pi. 3, f. 6, Leptina.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Hot., ix, 10, Leptina.
1863. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., Ii, 57, Ijeplina.

Habitat. Tew York in June; Massachusetts in June; Wisconsin.

L. australis Git. *

1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, 152, au vur., ophthalmica.

1882. Grt., New List, 22, au spec. dist.

1891. Smith, List Lepidoptera, 'M=ophthalmica.

Habitat.— Texas, Alabama.

F

h

DOKMITAN8.

isconsiu.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUIDiE SMITH. 31

Family NOCTUID.E.

GcnuH PANTHEA Hbu.
18l«. Hiihner, VerzcicLiuHs, 103.

I use this term to replace AutMa, Platycerurn, and in part Charadra
as used by Mr. (Irote. The species are structurally identical with the
Eui'opean ccetiobita, and one species — acronyctoideH — has also practically
the same type of markings.

P. acronyctoides Wlk."

1861. VVlk., Can. Nat. aiidGeoL, vi., 'M, Audela.

1877. (irf., Can. Eut., i.\, 27, AuMa.

1878. (iit., Bull. G«M>I. Surv., iv, 169, Aiidda.
18'U. Siiiith, l^ist I.eitidoptora, JJl, I'unthca.

cucomelana Morr.
1873. Morr., Froc. Ac. Nat. ^^ci. Phil., 1875, 428, I'anilna.
1878. Grt., iJuU. Gool. Saw., iv, 16J>, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada; River Roukc in June; Maine; Massachusetts;
New York; Wisconsin.

Mr. Morris(m's type is in the Tepper collection; Mr. Walker's is in
the collection of the Kutoinological Society of Ontario, yifZc' Grote. The
references wore made by Mr. Orote after seeing both types.

p. furcilla Pack.

18()4. Pack., Proc. Kut. Soc. I'liiL, MI, 371, riati/cerura.

1873. Stretch, Zyj;. •& 15mnl».. 23(», pi. 9, f. 15, PhttyctrHra.

1874. Lint., Ent., Cout., ni, 131 f. 7, larva.

1881. (Jrt., Hull. (Jcol. Surv., vi, 2.58. 277. PUiUjcvrura.
1883. Thaxter, Papilio, iii, 11, larva.
1891. Suiith, List Lcpidoptera, 34, I'anihru.

Hahitat. — Canada; Eastern and I\riddle States; Minnesota; New
liork in June.

The type «)f tiiis species is in the .Museum nf ('omparativc Zoology at
Cand»ridge.

p. gigantea I'ronch.

1890. French, Can. Ent., xxii, 134, rintyvcnini.

1891. Smith, Lint Lcpi<1optcra, 31. I'inithca.

IlAiUTAT.— Colorado, Texas.

Prof. French has.his own type. 1 had seen specimeas in the Kd-
wards collection, but had considered them local forms- of furvUUi.

P. palata Grt. '

1880. (iri., (an. Ent., xii, 258, Charadra.

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 153, Charadra.

1891. Smith, Lint Lopi<lopt(>ra, 34, Vanthea,

I lAHlT AT.— Colorado; Arizona.

The type is in the Hritish Museum. Mr. Butler has it under Platy-
oerura.

'S

32 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

. Genus DBMAS Steph.
1829. Stcpb., 111. Br. Ent., Haust., ii, 59.

D. propinquilinea Grt.'

1873. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 293, Charadra.
1881. Gooilell, Papilio, i, 1.5, larva.

1885. Diiuiuock, A. K., Psyche, iv, 274, larva.
flacicornin .Smith.

1884. Smith, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 3, Pemas.

Habitat. — Maine in July; Massiichusetts in June; lihode Island and
New York in May and July; New Jersey in May.

Mr. Grote'atype is in the British Museum, and is, as 1 have for some
time suspected, my flavicornis, the type of which is with Mr. Graef. I liau
seen propinquilinea, I believe, in Mr. Thaxter's collection, but the speci-
mens were very mucli more sharply marked than the one which became
iny type. My generic reference holds good.

(ienus RAPHIA Hbn.
1816. Ilhn., Verzoicliniss, 212.

R. abrupta Grt. *

1863. Grt.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., ii, 336, pi. 8, f. 3, Raphia.

Habitat. — Canada, in June, to Texas ; Colorado.
The tyiJe is in the British Museum.

R. frater Grt.'

1863. Grt., Proc. Knt. Soc. Phil., ii, 435, pi. 9, f. 7, Raphia,
18H3. Thaxtcr, Papilio, m, 13, larva ou x)oplar.

jwrmiiuta Wlk.
181)5. Wlk., C. B. Mu8.. Hot., xxxii, 606, SalUjena.
1868. G. an<l Ii., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, 86, pr. syn.

vav coloradeiiBis Put. Cram. *

1886. Cramer, Ent. Amer., ii, 142, Raphia.
pallula Hy. Edw.

1886. Hy. Edw., Ent. Amer., li, 168, Raphia.
1891. Smith, List Lopidoptera, 34, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada to Texas; Colorado; Northern Htates, and Canada
in June and Jul}'.

The (irrote and Walker types are in the British Museum. Mr. Cra-
mer's type is in the Doll collection, and the type oi pallula is in the
Edwards coUeiition. I have seen all the types and the above .synon-
ymy is correct, I believe. The Raphia oni/cJiinu (in., was described as
Upunda, referred to Raphia' by Walker and to Oleoceris by Grote. This
has resulted in a duplication of the name in my list of Lepidoi)tera.

Genus CHARADRA Wlk.
im't. Wlk., C. B. Mus., llct., XXXII, 445.

C. derideiiB Gu.'

1852. (in.. Spec. G<!ii., Noct., I, Xi, pi. 3, f. 8, IHphtcra.
1856. Wlk., C. B. .Mus., ll.-t., ix, 36, Diphtera,

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITH.

33

B iHlaiul and

1868. G. aiul K., Trans. Aui. Ent. Soc, ii, 86, Charadra.

1870. Sauiid., Can. Ent., ii, 145, larva.

1874. Lint., Ent. Cont., in, 157, f. 12, larva.

1883. Thaxfer, I'apilio, ni, 11, life hist.

1885. Dininiock, A. K., Psyche, iv, 274. on Betula.

cirnilifera Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., H»»t., xi. 709, Acronyeta.
1868. G. and R., Trans. Am. Ent. .Soc, ii. 78, pr. syn.
1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 30, \n. syn.

coiitigua Wlk.
18fi5. Wlk., C. B. Miis., Het., xxxii, 446, Charadra.
I ■,!<. a. and K., Trans. Ain. Ent. Soc, ii, 86, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada to Georgia, Florida and Texas; Colorado; New
York iu May; Maine and Massachusetts in July; Canada in February.

All the types are in the British Museunj, and have been already cor-
rectly referred by Messrs. Grote and Kobiuson.

C. dispulsa Morr.''

1874. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc, N. H., xvii, 213, Charadra.

1875. Harv., Bull. Bnff. Soc. Nat. Sci., in, 4, Charadra.

Habitat. — Texas in March, May, June, August, October.
1 do not know where the type is to be found ; the species is well
known.

and Canada

C. decora Morr.
1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 55, Charadra.

Habitat.— California.

I tlo not know this species, which must be a striking one from the
description. Mr. Grote has for some reason omitted it from all his lists.

Genus FERALIA Grt.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buft'. Soc Nat. Sci., il, 58.

P. jocosa Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 37, Diphtera.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Hot., ix, 56. lliphhra.

1874. (Jrt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sii., n, 5«, Feralia.

1875. Grt., Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 10,">, Feralia.
1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 28, Ftralia.

failax tG. and n.
1868. (i. and R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ii. 77, .)foma.

Habitat. — New Hamp.shire; New York: New Jersey in March.
The type is in the British Museum.

F. februaUB Grt.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 60, Feralia.

1875. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc Nat. Sci., ii, 310, .Irthrochlora.
1875. Grt., Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 197, .irthrochlora.

Habitat.— California.

Types are in the British Museum and iu the Edwards collection.
6048— No. 44 3

34

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

F. major Smith.*

1890. Smith, Ent. Amer., vi, 26, Fei-alia.
Habitat. — New Hampshire; Plattsburg, New York, April and May;
District of Columbia.
Types are in the National Museum.

Genus MOMOPHANA Grt.
1875. Grt,, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 19.'5.

M. comstocki Grt.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 59, Feralia.

1875. Grt., Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 195, Momophana.

Habitat. — New York in May; Canada.

The type is with Prof. Comstock at Ithaca, N. Y.

Genus MOMA Hbn.
1816. Him., Verzoichni8H, 203.

M. fallax II. Sch.*

1853. H. Sch., Exot. Schmett., 80, f. 211, Moma.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., ix, 35, Diphtera.

1875. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat.' Sii., ii, 213, Diphtheta.

1881. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 277, Diphtheta.

1882. Smith, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, v, 43, Moma.

Habitat. — Canada in July; New York, in July and August, to Dis-
trict of Columbia; Tennessee; Illinois; Texas in March, April, July.
I do not know where the type of this species can be found.

Geuu8 ARSII(ONCHE Le«l.
1857. Lederer, Noct. Eur., 70.

A. albovenosa Goozc.*

1781. Goeze. Ent. Beitr., in, 3, p. 251, Noctua.

1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 428, Arsilonche.

1876. Harv., Can. Ent., viii, 35, Arsilonche.

1880. Coi|uillett, Can. Ent., xii, 44, larva on Polygonum.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 30, Arsilonche.

1887. Hy. Edw., Ent. Auier., in, 168, larva on Polygonum.

ab. fumosum Morr.
1873. Morr., Bull. Buff. Hoc Nat. Sci., i, 275, Arsilonche.
1875. Morr,, Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci., Phil., 1875, 428, Arsilonche.

var. henrici Grt.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff'. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 10, Lcuvania.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 152, PI. i, f. 15, AMepharon.
1875. Thaxter, Psyche, i, 188, larva on grass.
1875. Morr., Proi-. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875. 428, pr. syn.
1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 30, Arsilonche, sp. rtist. pr.

var. evanidum Grt.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci.. i, 10, f.eucania.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 112, PI. i, f. 16, Ablepharon.
1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 187a, 428, pr. syn.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTlIID.f: XMITII.

35

Habitat. — Canada in May and .Inno; Northern, Kastern, Middle,
and Central States; Massachusetts in April; Kansas and California in
January.

Mr. Morrison's type is in th«^ Tepper collection. Mr. GroteV types I
have not seen. They may be in the British Museum; but if so I over-
looked them. The spei-ies has not been critically stu«lied, and the true
relation of the forms is yet in doubt. The American form may yet
prove distinct, though a very close ally to the Kuropean insect. I am
not nearly so ready to believe in the identity of European and Ameri-
can species as I once was.

(ieims MEROLONCHE Cirf.
1882, Grt., 111. EsHuy, 50.

In this genus and in the following, from which the present has been
separated, I have few original notes. Dr. Riley has been accumulating
material for several years past for a critical and revisional monograph
of the species, and what little I have done is in his hands. Dr. Riley
has made comparisons in the European museums, and I did not, there-
fore, look over the species except as they canto accidentally under my
notice. So, too, I have given the location of the types only where they
are in American collections of which I had notes, or where I accident-
ally noted the fact. The bibliography, however, is as nearly complete
as iu most other genera.

M. apinea Grt.

1876. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., in, 78, Apatcla.

1878. Hy. Edw., Pac. Coast Lep., No. 27, 3, Acronifcta; larva.

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 50, Merolonche.

1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 112, Merolonche.

Habitat. — California; Coh)rado.
The type is iu the Edwards collection.

M. lupini (Jrt."

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 70, .tpatvla.
1876. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., in, 7S, Jputcla.

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 50, Merolouchc.

1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 112, Merolonche.

1 1 ABIT AT.— California.

The type is in the Edwards collection.

Genus ACRONYCTA Ochs.
1816. Ochs., Schiuott., iv, 62.

A. oocidentalis G. &, M."

1866. G. &, R., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., vi, 16, Airont/cta.

1872. Saunil., Cau. Ent., iv, 49, larva.

1875. Speyer, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 108, Avrongcta.

1876. Git., Aun. Lye. Nat. Hist., N. Y., xi, 302, Jpalela.

1882. Packard, Papilio, if, 181, larva.

1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 67, Apatela.

36

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

1883. Hy. Edw., Papilio, in, 132, larva.

1885. Diiiiinock, A. K., PHyche, iv, 274, larva.
p$i t Gn.

1832. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 43, Acronycta.
1856. Wlk., C. B. MuB., Het., i.\. 42, Acroniicta.
1866. G. & R., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., vi, 16, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada to Virginia; Central States; Illinois in Angust.

In the Harris collection are specimens of tins species marked sagit-
taria Harr., and dated, respectively, April 25, May 25, and Jnne 1. It
has been taken in Canada from May to Angnst, and in New York to
September.

A. morula (i. & K.~

1868. G. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ii. 196, PI. in, f. 7">, Arronycta.
1878. Liutner, Ent. Cont., iv, 137, larva.

1883. Thaxter, P.ipilio, in, 13, larva.
1883. Grt., Papilio, iii, 67, ApaMu.

npinigerat \Vlk.
185<i. Wlk., C. B. I^Iuh., Het., ix. 5.">, Aironycta.

1882. (Jrt., 111. Essay, 3!>, pr. syii.
nlmi Harr.

1869. Harris, Ent. Corr., l>y Scmltler. 312, I'l. iii. f. 10, larva.
1891. Smith, List Lepidoptera, 35, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada to Virginia, west to the ^lississippi Valley ; Wis-
consin; Minnesota; Canada in June and July; New York in July.

In the Harris collection the specimen marked tilmi is morula G. & R.
It is labeled "Imago, June 11, 1850."

A. lobelise Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 44, Acronycta.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het.. ix, 54, Acronycta.

1881. Coqnillett, Papilio, i, 6, larva.

1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 68, Apntela.

1886. French, Can. Ent., xvni, 118, larva.

Habitat. — Canada to Middle, Southern, and Central Stat«^s; Canada
and New York .n June and July; Minnesota in August; Tcva-s in March
and April ; New Jersey in June and August.

A. hasta Gn. "

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 45, Acronycta.
1&56. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., ix, 54, Acronycta.
1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 67, Ajyatela.

Habitat. — Middle and Eastern States ; Canada in June; Delaware
in March and May.

A. telum Gn.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 45, Acronycta.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., ix, 54, Acronycta.
1883. Grt., Bull. Geoi. Surv., vi, 571, Apatela.

Habitat. — "Am. Sept."

This species lias not been identihed in American coll ;ctions so far as
I know.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTIJID^ — SMITH. 87

A. furcifera <!n. '

ia")2. On., Spec. Gen., Noct.. i, 41, Acmnijctu.
18r)fi. Wlk., C. IJ. Mils., Het.. ix, 51, Anonycia.
18«3. Ort., Papilio. in. 68. Jpattla.

llABiTAT.-^New York to Florida, to Illinois.

A. thoracica (irt.

1880. Ort., No. Aiiier. Eiit., i, Jt4, Apahlii.
188S. Ort.. Papilio. ill, W, Apnlela.

IIABITAT. — Coloiwlo; New M«>xicu.

A. dentata firt.*

1875. Ort., Cnn. Ent., vii, 222, ApaUhi.

Habitat. — Canada; Eastern ami Xortliern States; Adirondack
Monntains in Jnly.

A. griaea Wlk.*

ia')6. AVlk., C. B. Mns., Het., ix, r>{\, Avronycta.
1873. Grt., Bull. BiifV. So(\ Nat. Sci., i, 78, Acronycta,
1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 222, ApHttla.

1882. (irt.. 111. Essay, 30, Apahla.

1883. «.!(., Papilio, III, 68, Apatelu.
1883. Hy. Edw., Papilio, iii, 131, larva.

pitdoraia Morr.
1875. Morr., Ann. Ly<'. Nat. Hist., X. V., xr, 03, Acronycta.
1875. (irt., Can. Ent., vii, 221, 222, pr. syn.
1880. Ort.. Can. Ent., xii, 188, pr, syu.

Habitat. — Canada to Southern and Central States; Minnesota in
July.
Tlie typo of pitilorutn is in the Tepper collection.

A. tritoua Hhn."

1818. Hlni., Zntra'go, 21, f. 107, 108, Trionii.

1816. Ilbn., Verzeichuiss, 201, Triona.

18.52. On., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 12, Acroniictti.

18.5(;. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., ix, .53, Atroinivtn.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., VII, 221, Jj«t<e/((.

1880. (irt.. Cnn. Ent., xii, 87, Apuklu.

1883. (irt., Papilio, hi, (58, Apatvla.

Habitat. — Canada to Florida; Minnesota; Mississippi; Colorado;
Portland, Oregon, in May.

A. betulae Kile v."

Ins so I'ar as

1884. Kiley, Bnll. Bkln. Ent. See, Vii, 2. l\g., Acroniicta

Habitat. — New Jersey; District of Columbia.
The types are in the National Museum.

!

38 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

A. innotata Gn."

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 50, Acronycta.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., ix, 59, Acronycta.
1883. Grt., Papilio, in, lU, Apatela.

grwfii Grt.
1863. Grt., rroe. Eut. Soc. PhiL, ii, 68, pL iii, f. 6, Diphthera.
1875. Morr., Can. Eut., vii, 79, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada; Nortlieru and Eastern States; New York in
August; Canada in July; Massaciiusetts in June.

A. faloula Grt.

1877. Grt., Cau. Eiit., ix, 86, Apatela.
1881. Coquillett, Papilio, i, 6, larva.
' 1883. Grt., Papilio, iii, 68, Apatela.

Habitat. — Hlinois.

A. parallela Grt.

1877. Grt., L'au. Eut., ix, 53, Apatela
1883. Grt., Papilio, ni, 68, Apatela

Habitat. — (Colorado; Texas.

A. albanifa Grt. *

1874. Grt., Proc. Boat. Soc. N. H., xvi, 239, Apatela.
1883. Grt., Papilio, iii, 68, Apatda.

ivalkiri Andrews.
1877. Andrews, Can. Eut., ix, 98, Acronycta.
1879. Graef, Bull. Bklii. Eut. Soc, i, 93, pr. svu.

Habitat. — Canada; Northern, Eastern, Middle, and Central States;
Mississippi; New Mexico; Minnesota in Jr.ae; Massachusetts in July.

A. pauperoula Grt. *

1874. Grt., Proc. A.;. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1874, 197, Apatela.

1875. Harv., Bull. Buff. Sot!. Nut. Sci., ui, 4, Apatela,
1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 68, Apatela.

Habitat. — Texas in March.

A. vinnula Grt."

1864. Grt., Proc. llut. Soc. Phil., ii, 436, pi. ix, f. 2, MUrovalia.
1868. Grt., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, ii, 118, Acronycta
1883. (irt., Papilio, iii, (>8, Apatela.

Habitat. — Canada to Texas: New Ycnk in May and August; New
Jersey in June.

A. quadrata Grt."

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 154, Apatela.
1S83. (irt., Papilio, in, 114, Apatela.

Habitat. — Kansas.

w York in

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUIDiE— SMITH.
A. harveyana Grt.*

39

1875. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 418, Apatela.

apinigerat Wlk.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., ix, 55, Aermycta,

1882. Grt., III. Essay, 39, pr. syu.

Habitat. — New York in June; New Hampshire; Northern and
I'^astern States.

A. radoUffei Ilarv.'

1875. Harv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 270, Apatela.
1878. Thaxter, Psyche, ii, 121, larva.

1883. Grt., Papilio, iii, 114, Apatela.

Habitat. — Massachusetts in June; New Hampshire; New York;
Adirondack mountains in August.

A spiuigera Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 45, Avromjota.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., ix, 55. Avrotujrta.

1878. Thaxter, Psyche, ii, 121, Apatela.

1883. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 572, Apatela.
1885. Dinimock, A. K., Psyche, iv, 274, larva.

Habitat. — "New York."

Mr. Grote never positively identified this species. Walker's spinigera
is cited to harveyana, while Mr. Grote says most of the specimens of
HpinUjera in American collections are paUidivoma. Whether the larva?
mentioned by Thaxter and Dimmock arc! of this species, or of palUdi-
coma, or of some other yet unnamed species, is thus left uncertain.
May, June, and August are dates given i'ltr Hpinigera.

A. tota (irt.

1879. Ort., North Am. Ent., i, 12, Apatela.
1883. Ort., Papilio, lii, 69, Apatela.

Habitat.— Texas.

A. felina Grt.

1880. (Jrt., Bull. Geol. Surv., v, 208, Apatela.

1887. French, Can. E».t., xix, 48, life history.
1889. French, Can. Ent., xxi. .Sfi, .Iputela.

Habitat. — Ci ifornia; Cot«>.a(lo, Glcnwood Springs in October.
The types are in the Topper a?Hl Kdwarils <!olle«'-tions.

A. lepuBouIina Gn.'

18.'i2. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct,. i, 46, AvniHyela.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mns.. Het., ix, 55, Arronifrta.

1873. (Jrt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 130, Apatela.

1874. Grt., Can Ent.. vi, 154, Apatela.

1875. Hy. E«l\v., Proc. Cal. Ac. ?oi.. mi, 23. larva. •

1888. Hy. EUw,. Ento, Amer., in, 18,j, Apatela.

40

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Habitat. — New York (?)toCaUforuia; Colonulo; Hudson's Bay Ter-
ritory; Riley Co., Kansas, in June.

Gnenee jjives no d( finite locality. Mr. Edwards considers the species
confined to the Pacific (;oast.

A. popuU Kiley.*

187^ Riloy, 2d Rcpt. Ins. Mo., 119, f. 87, 88, Acronijcta.

1872. (Jrt., TrniiH. Am. Eiit. Soc, iv, 28, = /cptwcii/tna.

1881. Riley, Index and Supplt. to Mo. RcptH.,-74, f lepuscuUna.

1881. Git., Papilio, i, 127 = iepunculina.

1888. Hy. Kdw., Eut. Aiiier., in, 18.5, an np. diat.

v.-ir. sanota Hy. Edw.

1888. Hy. Edw., Euto. Ainer., iii, 185, pr. var.

Habitat. — Missouri; New Hampshire; New Brunswick in August;
New York in July ; Colorado.

Dr. Riley's types are in the National Museum. The type of sancta
is in the Edwards collection. Probably most of the references to
lepusmlina in local lists should be to this species.

A. vulpina Ort.

1883. Ort., Can. Eut., xv, 8, Apatela.

1883. Grt., Papilio, in, (58, Apatela.

1883. Thaxter, Papilio, ili, 15, larva.

1885. Dimmock, A. K., pHyclu;, iv, 274, larva.

1888. Grt., Can. Ent., xix, 20, ApaMn.

Habitat. — Maine; Massachusetts; New York.

A. amerioana Ilarr. "

1841. Harris, Rept. Ins. Mtisn., 317, Avronycta.

imi Harris, Ins. Inj. Vcg., Flint cd., 430), f. 216-218, Acioitycla.

1874. Grt., IJiill. Bnff. Soc. Nat. Sci., n 154, Aputthi.

1881. Coquillett, Papilio, i, (i, Inrva.

1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 111, ApnUlu.

1885, Dinnnock, A. K., Psycho, iv, 274, food plants.

flirri* t H &• A.
1707. Sui. & Abb., Ins. Ga., ii, 185, pi. }t3, larva.

var. obsoura Hy. Kdw. •

ISSC). lly. Edw., Ent. Anier.. ii, 16J», ApateUt,Y\\ viir.

Habitat. — Canada to Cet)igia; west to Utah and Colorado; ('anada
in June and July; New York also in September.
The type of obsourn is in the E<lwards collecticm.

A. daotylina (Jrt.*

1874. (Jrt., Prof. Host. Soc. N. I!., xvi, 239, Apiilela.

1875, Morr., Psycbn, i, 42, Apatela.
1883. (irt., Papilio, iii. 111, Apaltla.

1885. Dimmock, A. K., ' .iy«"''«'» '^'i ^74, larva.

18»2. Edw., and Elliott, Hnll. Am. Mas. Nat. Hist., v, 77. larva.

Habitat. — Canada to District of Columbia; west to ('(dorado; Min-
nesota; Massachusetts in June; Canada in July.

i

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUlDiE — SMITH.

41

I

A. fcastuUferaS. & A.*

1797. S. & A., Ins. Ga., ii, 183, pi. 92, Phalwna.
1852. Gil., Spec. Uen., Noct., i, 47, Aa-onyrta.
1856. Wlk., V. H. Mu8., Hot., ix, 56, Acronycta.
1874. Liiitner, Eiit. Cont., in, 158. larva.

Habitat. — New York to Georgia; Central States; Canada in June.

A. insita Wlk.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., ix, 61, Acronycta.
1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 111, Apatela.

Habitat. — (Canada; EaHtern and Middle States.

A. acerioola (in.

1852, Gi\,, ;r.?5 . Gen., Noitt., i, 48, Acronycta.
1856. V, <f , i . . MnH., Het., i.x, 57. Acronycta.

'«• . Id', ' , A: A.

1797. S. &, A., Ins., Ga., n, 184, pi. 93, Vhalona.
1852. Gil., .Spec. Gon.. Noct., i, 48, pr. syn.

haittiiliferat larva, S. &. A.
1797. 8. & A., Ins. (Ja., ii, 183, pi. 92, larva.
1852. Gil., Spec. Gen., Noct.. I, 48, larva iictricola.

1874. Grt., Bull. Bnff. Soc. Nat. Sci., n, 154, Acronyc

Habitat. — Georgia; Virginia.

It is questionable whether the above synonymy can be considered
settled; but it is a matter to be determined by the monograi>her of the
genus and not by the catalogue maker.

.; ImpreBsa Wlk.^

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., it., 'V, fil, Acronycta.

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, if - l> ./»>««.

1887. Butler, Ell*. All «r., !'. '»' Acronycta,

faariata Wlk.
1856. Wlk., C, B. Mu3., Het,, v i, Acronycta.

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 39^- /*n(Hio«o.

1887. Butler, Eut. Amor., in, 35, =hH)>renHa,
l)rHmo8a \ (Jit., in lists,

1875. Speyei, Stett. Eut., Zeit., xvxvi, KKt, Acronycta.
1881. Coquillett, rajtilio, i, 5(i, larva,

1883. Huuiid., Fruit Insects, 313. f, .3l.'5, larva.
1885. Dininiock. A. K., I'syclic, iv,274, larva.
1887. Butler, Eut. A' v., in, 3i}, = imjinmi.

rcrrilliiii. & -t
1870. (J. & R,, Train. . - * nt. Sdc, in, 178, pi. ii; f. 82, .\cronycta.
1875. Morr,, Can. Eut., i . '(9 -.4. innnlata.
1875. Morr., Ann. Lye. iSat. Hist. N. V., xi, 9- — hrimoMa.
1875 Murr., Psyche, i, 42 ^ hrinnoita,

JlABTi AT.— Canada to Florida, to Wi-sconsin, to Mississippi; Central
Strtr,. vJuiada, May to August; New York, July and August; Miu-
m*>ota in June; Gltnwood Springs, Colorado, in August.

42

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

The type of verrillii is in the collection of the American Entomologi-
cal Society, and is the brumosa of the same collection, the latter labeled
by Grote. The synonymy above given is after Butler.

A. distans <>rt
1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 38, Jpatela.

Habitat.— Canada.

A. rubricoma Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct. i, 49, Jcronycta.

1856. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Het., ix, 57, an sp. dint., acericolal

Habitat. — ('anada; Middle and Soutb^Mn States.

A. luteicoma G. & ii.

1870. G. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, in, 179, ]t]. ii. i, 83, Acronycta.
1883. Tb.axter, Papilio, in, 16, Amoiiycta.

Habitat. — Canada; Northern and Middle States to Colorado; Min-
nesota in June; Massachusetts in June; Portland, Oregon, in May.

A. impleta Wlk.*

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., ix, 57, Acronycta.
avbochrea Grt.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., n, 153, Acronycta.

1875. Git., Can. Ent., vn, 227, pi. i, f. 10, Apatslu'
1887. Butler, Ent. Anier., in, 36, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada in July; Eastern, Middle and Central States;
New York in May and June.

A. perdita Grt.*
1874. Grt., Can. Ent., vi, 1.54, Aii'onycia.
Habitat. — CsUifornia in June.

A. affliota Grt.*

1864. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., n, 438, pi. ix, f. 4, Acronycta,
1870. Grt., TrauH. Am. Ent. Soc, in, 179, Acronycta.
1883. Tliaxter, Papilin, in, 17, larva.

Habitat. — Middle, Southern and Central States; Massachusetts in
June; Texas in March; Canada.

A. uoctivaga Grt."

1864. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil 4.S7, pi. ix, f. 3, Acronycta.

1869. Bothune, Can. Ent., l, 71, Acronycta.
1883. Thaxtor. Papilio, in, 15, life bintory.

lonyatWlk.
186(1 Wlk., C. B. MuH., Hot., ix, 60, Acronycta,
1868. G. & R., TrauB. Am. Ent. Hoc, n. 77, pr. syn.
1887. Butler, Ent. Amer., ill, 36, pr. Hyn.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUIDiE — SMITH.

43

tval States;

achusetts in

Habitat. — Canada to Soutlieru and Central States; Colorado; New
Mexico; Canada, June to August; Massachusetts and New York, May
and June; Portland, Oregon, April and May.

Mr. Grotft's type is in tlie collection of the American Entomological
Society.

A. brumoBa On.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen.,Noct., i, 52, Acronycta.
1856. Wlk., C. U. Mii8., Het., ix, 59, Aeronyeta.

longa Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 54, Acronycia.
1869. Bethiine, Can. Ent., i, 71, Acronycta.
1887. Butler, Ent. Anier., iii, 36, pr. syn.

persuata Harv.
1875. Hai v.. Bull, Butt. Soe. Nat. Sci., ii, 271, Apatela.
1887 Butler, Ent. Amer., in, 36, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Southern States; Colorado; New Mexico; Texas in March.
Mr. Butler does not make the refereuce of longa to hrnmosa very posi-
tively and does so without a comparison of types.

A. superans Gn.""

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, r>3, Acronyeia.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu.s., Het., ix, 56, Acronycta.

1869. Bethune, Can. Ent., i, 85, Acronycta.
1875. Morr., Psyche, i, 42, Apatela.

1881. Coquillett, Papilio, i, 6, larva.

1883. Saunders, Fruit Insects, 166, f. 174, 175, larva.

Habitat. — Canada; Eastern, Middle, and Central States; Canada
and New York, June and July.

A. oonnecta Grt.*"

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 79, Acronycta.

Habitat.— Canada; Northern, Eastern, Middh», and Central States;
Canada in August.

A. funeralis Ti. A H.

1866. O. &, R., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., vi. 17, pi. iii, f. 8, Acronycta.

1870. G. & K., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. in, 179, Acronycta.

1874. Liutnor, Ent. Cent., in, 135, 1.^7, larva sub iioiii., americuna.

1875. Speycr, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 111, Acronycta.
1875. Grt., Check Uft, Noct., pi. f. 1, .Ipatela.

1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 111, .focluarca.

amcricanat Harr.
1868. Harris, Ent. Corr., 313, pi. iii, f. 3, larva only.
1874. Lintner, Ent. Cont.. ni, 167, itr. syn.

Habitat — Maine to Iowa; Kastern, MiddU', and ('entral States.

A. ovata Grt.^

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci.. i, 80, pi. ii, f, 14, Acronycta.
1883. (Jrt., Papilio, in, 112, Lepitorenma.

44

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Habitat. — New York to Texas; Central States; Northern States in
June; Texas in .Inly.
The type is in the eollet^tion of tlie American Entomological Society.

A. modica Wlk."

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8,, Het., ix, 56, AcroHijctu.
1887. Butler, Enl. Araer., in, 36, Acronycta.

exiUa Grt.
1874. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Pbil., 1874, 197, Acronycta
1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 112, LepHoreiima.
1887. Butler, Ent. Auier., in, 36. pv. syii.

Habitat. — Massachusetts to Minnesota to Texas; Northern States
in June.

A. increta Morr.

1874. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xvn, 131, Acronycta.
1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 112, Lepitoreitma.

Habitat. — Middle States, New Mexico.
The type is in the Tepper collection.

A. hamamelis (in."

18.52. Gil., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 52, Acronycta.
1856.. Wlk., C. H. Mu8., Het., ix, 59, Acronycta.
1877. Good., Can. Ent., ix,61, larva.
1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 112, Lcpitoreuma.
1887. Butler, Ent. Anier., in, 36, Acronycta.

claresccnn Gn., nee Grt.
1852. (lU., Spec, (ien., Noct., i, 54, Acronycta.
1S.56. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Het., ix, iiO, Acronycta.
J:Jo7. Butler, Ent. Ainer., in, 36, pr. syn.

Habitat. — (Janada toTcxjis; Central States. Northern States, June
and July; Texas, Marc^h, April, and .July.

A. hassitata Grt.*^

1882. Git., Bull. Gcol. Siirv., vi,575, Apatela.

1883. (ii't.. \\\\n\'w, \\\. \\2, Lcpitoreuma.

Habitat. — Canada; New York to Texas; Central States.

A. pruni Hair.'

186!). Harris, Eiit. Corr., by Scudder, 313, pi. iv, f. 13, larva.
clarcHcvnaX (irt., in lists ct coll.

1875. Ifarv., Bull. Butt". Soc. Nat. Sci., in, 4, Apatela.
1887. Butler, Ent. Anier., in, 36, not clare,Hccnn Gu.

Habitat. — Nova Scotia to Southern and Centrul States.

The Harris specimens are in the collection of the Boston society, num
bered 32. They are und«mbtedly what Mr. Grotehas named clorcucenfi
in Anieri(;an collecti(ms, but which Mr. Butler shows is not Guenee's
B])ecies. As Mr. Grote's determination is incorrect, the species is
nameless and Dr. Harris's name becomes aA'ailable.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUIDiE — SMITH.

45

rtheru States

1) States, June

A. retardata Wlk.*

1861. Wlk., Can. Nat. ami Geol., vi, 38, t MicrocoeUn.

1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 26=dM«ecta.
dissecta G. & K.

1870. G. & K., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, in, 178, pi. ii, f. 81, Acronycta.
1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 113, Lepitoreuma.

Habitat. — Canada, Northern, Eastern, Middle, and Central States.
Canada and Northern States, June and July.

The type of dissecta is in the collection of the American Entomologi-
cal Society. Mr. Grote himself stated the identity of dissecta with
retardata, yet nevertheless continued to use the former term. The type
of retardata is in the col ction of the Entomological Society of Ontario.

A. sperata Grt."

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 81, pi. ii, f. 1, Acrotiycla.
1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 113, Arctomytcia.

Habitat. — Eastern, Middle, and Central States, to Colorado; North-
ern States, May to August ; Canada.
The type is in the collection of the American Entomological Society.

A. edolata Grt.*

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 153, Apatela.

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 49, pi. i, f. 4, Mastiphanea.

Habitat.— Arizona; Colorado.

A. extrlcata Grt.

1882. Grt., Bull. Gool. Surv., vi, 575, Apatela.

1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 113, Mastiphanev.

Habitat.— Texas.

A. pallidioomaGrt.*

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 169, Apatela.

Habitat.— Eastern, Middle, and Central States to Kansas; Canada
in May, June, and August.

A. zyliniformiB Gn."

1852. Ga., Spec. Gon., Noet., i, .^iG, Acronycta xylinoidet.

1852. (in.. Spec. Gen., Noct., in, 400, xi//ini/ocwi«.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., IX, 60, Acronycta.

1873. (Jrt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 81, note 11, xylinoidn.

1873. Rih^y, 5tli Rept. Ins. Mo., 126, xylinoiden, larva.
1885. Dimmock, A. K., Psyche, iv, 274, Apatela.

Habitat.— New York to Florida; Texas in July and August.

A. lithospila Grt.*

1874. (irt., Proe. Boat. Soc. N. H.. xvi, 240, Aoromjota.
1883. Ily. K(l\v., Papilio, in, 132, larva. •

Habitat.— Nortliern, Middle, and Central States; Massachusetts in
June.

46 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

A. oblinita S. & A."

1797. S. & A., Ins. Oa., ii, 187, pi. 94, Phalana.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 49, Acronycta.

1»>6. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., ix, 58, Acronycta.

1871. Saund., Can. Ent., iii, 226, figd.

1871. Riley, Auier. Ent., ii, 311, f. 210, larva.

1871. Riley, 3d Rept., Ins. Mo., 70, f. 29, 30, all stages.

1874. Liutner, Ent. Cont., in, 159, larva.

1875. Gentry, Proc. Ac. Nat. Sei. Phil., 1875, 24, larva.
1878. Goodell, Can. Ent., x, 66, larva.

1882. Grt., Pnpilio, ii, 99, larva.

1883. Qrt., Pnpilio, in, 113, Eulonche.

1883. Sannd., Frnit Ins., 325, f. 337, nil stages.

Habitat. — Nova Scotia to Florida; Central States, May to August;
Northern States, May to August; Riley Co., Kansas, in May.

This species has quite a large economic bibliography, which is partly
given in Mr. Edwards's catalogue of early stages.

A. lanoeolaria Grt.*

1875. Grt., Proc Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 418, Apatela.

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 50. pi. i, f. 7, Eulonche.

1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 113, Eulonche.

Habitat. — Massachusetts in August.
The type is in the British Museum.

A. insolita Grt.

1873. Grt., Ball. Buff. Soc. Nat. .^ i., i, 82, Acronycta.
1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 113, Eulonche.

Habitat.— Middle States.

The type is in the British Museum.

A. interrupta Gn.

18.52. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 46, Acronycta.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., ix, .W. Acronycta.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 78, note 4, Acronycta.

Habitat.— "Georgia; Am. Sept."

This has not been identified in American collections ; it was described
from a figure by Abbot, and Guen6e expresses himself as uncertain
whether it really belongs to this genus.

A. deolarata Wlk.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., ix, 61, Acronycta.

Habitat.— Canada.

Described as a black species with white markings, and probably not
an Acronycta at all. I did not see it in the British Museum.

[Since the above note went to the printer, Mr. Schnns has sent ine a
very good figure made from the type, which is at Oxford, which proves

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUIDiE SMITH.

47

the species to be Mamestra adjuncta Bdv., the latter name taking pre-
cedence.]

A. simplex Wlk.

18&5. Wlk,, 0, n. MuH., Hot., xxxii, 618, .tcronyda.

n ABIT AT. — Vancouver.

To Mr. Butler's kindnest) 1 owe a rough sketch of this species which
sliow.s a form totally niilike any known to nie. and looks rather like a
pale Hadenid than an Aeronyc.ta. [It is Vylomigea crucialis.]

A. saliclfl Hiirr.

1809, Harr., Ent. Cont., 9U, f. 44, larva only.

IIabitat. — Massaj'liusotts.

Described from the larva only. 1 have no note of seeing any speci-
mens under this name in the Harris collection.

Genus HARRISIMBMNA Grt.
1873. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 293.

H. trislgnata Wlk.*

1856. Wlk., C. IJ. Mus., Het., ix, 29, drammophora.

1873. lilt.. Trans. Am. Knt. Soc, iv, 293, Han-iiimemna. ,

188:^. Grt., III. Essay, 49, pi. i, f. 3, Harrmmemna.
1886. Gootlhno, Oaii. Ent., xviii, .58, larva on lilac.

texguttata Harr.
\ym. Harr., Ent. Corr., 174, f. 24, 25, Xolodonta.
1873. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 293, pr. syn.

Habitat.— f'auada in July; New York; Pennsylvania; Massachu-
setts in June; Texas.
Walker's type is in the British Museum.

Genus CERMA Hbn.
1816. Hbn., Verzeichniss, 207.

C. oora Hbn.*

1818. Hbn., Zutrffigo, r, 14, ft". 59, 60, Cerma.

1816. Hbn., VerzcichnisB, 207, Cerma.

18.12. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 31, Grammophora.

18.16. Wlk., O. B. Mus., Hot., ix, 29, Grammophoia.

1871. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sii., ii, 11, Lampiondola.

1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 86, Cerma.

1882. Smith, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soo., v, 38, Hryophila.

fata Gn.
1852. (Jn.,Spcf!. Gen., Noct., ii, 57, pi. 7, t'.S, Cliariplera,

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., xi,535, Lamprostiola.
im). Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 86, pr. syn.

1881. Grt., Bull. Gcol. Surv., vi, 670, pr. syu.t

Habitat.— Canada; Maine to Georgia.

The species was described from the Guerin collection by Guen^e,
and I have not seen the type.

48

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

C. olivaoea Smith. *

1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 103, Ccrma.

Habitat. — Colorado, Glenwood Springs, September and October;
Sierra Nevada, California.
Types are iu the National Museum and in the Edwards collection.

tienns FOLTORAMMATE Hbn.
1816. Hbu., YerzeichniHR, 203.

P. hebraicum Hbn.*

1818. Hbn., Zntrsege, i, 10, if, 25, 26, Polygrammate.
1816. Hbn., VerzeichnisB, 203, Polygrammate.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 85, Polygrammate.
1882. Smith, Bnll. Bkln. Ent. Soc, v, 30, Bryophila.

hebrwa Gu.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 31, pi. 3, f. 5, Grammophora.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., ix, 29, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Massachusetts, iu Julyj New Yorkj District of Columbia
in August J Florida; Texas.

Genus MICROCCBLIA Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 33.

M. fragilis Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 34, MicrocceJia.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., ix, 31, Microcalia.

1864. Grt., Proc. Eut. Soc. Phil., iii, 80, Microcwlia.

1875. Morr., Psyche, i, 42, Mk-roecelia.

S2>ectan8 Wlk.

1861. Wlk., Can. Nat. ami Gcol., vi. 38, t Bryophila.

1877. Grt., Can. Ent.,ix, 27, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada iu June and July; Northern, Middle, and Cen-
tral States; Northern States in July and August.

Guen^e's type is in the British Museum ; Walker's species is in the
collection of the Entomological Soidety of Ontario, and was compared
by Mr. Grote.

M. diphteroides Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 34, pi. 3, f. 7, Microcalia.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., ix, 31, MicrocaiUa.

1864. Grt., Proc. Eut. Soc. Phil., in, 78, pi. 2, f. 2, Miciocirlia.

1868. G. & R., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, ii, 195, pi. ?,, f. 69, MicrocwHa.

var. obliterata (Jrt.*

1864. Grt., Proc Eut. Soc. Phil., in, 79, Microcalia.

1868. G. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, 195, pi. 3, f. 70, Microcalia.

HABITAT. — Canada, iu June, to Virginia, west to Wisconsin, Mis-
souri, Iowa; Kansas; New York; Massachusetts in June and July;
Riley Co., Kansas, in April.

Guen^e's type is in the British Museum, whore there is also a speci-
men of Mr. Grote's species, without a "type" label.

b of Columbia

llle, and Cen-

CATALOOUE OP NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

Oenns BRTOPHILA Tr.
1825. Tr., Schmett. Enr., v, 57.

49

B. lepidula Ort.*

1874. Grt., 6tb Rept. Peab. Ac. Sci., 23, Jatpxdea.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Soi., ii, pi. i, f. 3, Jaspidea.

1875. Grt., St6tt. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 196, Jaapidea.

1881. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 570, Bryophila.

Habitat. — Canada in July and August; Maine to New Jersey ; Penn-
sylvania; Minnesota; Missouri; Colorado; New York, June, July, and
August; Delaware in July.

The type is in the British Museum.

B. cortioosa Gn.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 30, Bryophila.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., ix, 27, Bryophila.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 8, Jaapidea,

■ 1881. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 570, Bryophila.

Habitat. — "Am. Sept."

The type is with M. Oberthiir, and the species is as yet unidentified
in our collections.

B. viridata Harv.

1876. Harv., Can. Ent., viii, 35, Jaspidea.

1882. Grt., New List, 23, Bryophila.

Habitat. — California.

The type is in the Edwards collection.

B. teratophora H. Sch.*

1853. H. Sch., Exot. Schmett., 80, f. 213, Bryophila.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Ilet., ix, 27, Bryophila.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 8, Ja$pidea.

insvripta Wlk.
1»57. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xii, 808, Eraatria.
1868. G. and R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, 78, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada tx) Texas; Illinois; Iowa, June to August.

Walker's type is in the British Museum, and certainly agrees well
with what we have as teratophora. The type of the latter I have not
seen.

B. nana Hbn.

1818. Hbn., ZutrsBge, i, 14, ff. 53, 54, Cryphia,
1816. Hbn., Verzeicbniss, 205, Cryphia.
1852. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., ix, 26, Bryophila.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 8, Jaapidea.

Habitat.—" Georgia in Florida. "

This species has not been identified in our collections. It does not
look like a Bryophila and may not be North Americau at all. Yet on
the other hand the species may turn up again when the Southern States
are well collected over.
6048— No.

i

60 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Genus CTATHI88A Grt.
1881. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 578.

C. percara Morr. *

1874. Morr., Proo. Boat. Soc. N. H., xvii, 213, Bryophila. .

1875. Grt., Proo. Boat. Soc. N. H., xviii, 414 Bryophila.
1875. Grt., Bull. Buflf. Soo. Nat. Sci., ii, 308, Ja$pidea.
1881. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 576, Cyathista.

Habitat. — Florida; Texas, March to May and September; Colo-
rado.

The type is probably at Cambridge; but I have uc memorandum of
having seen it there.

Genus CHTTONIX Grt.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., u, 66.

C. palliatrioula Gn."

1852. Gn., Speo. Gen., Noct., i, 26, Bryophila.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., ix, 26, Bniophila.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soo. Nat. Sci., ii, 66, Chytonix.
1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 196, Chytonix.
1883. Grt., Proo. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 155, Bryophila.

ia$pia Gn.
1852. Gn., Speo. Gen., Noct., i, 209, Apamea.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., ix, 250, Jpuiiiea.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soo. Nat. Sci., ii, 66, Chytonix.

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 49, f pr. syn.

1882. Grt., New List, 23, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada, May and June, to Virginia; Illinois; Minnesota;
New York and Mast'aehusetts in July; North Carolina in August.

Guen^e's types are jn the British Museum. In palliatricula the me-
dian space is largely white, else I see no dili'crcuce. This is a variable
feature in the species and is not sexual.

C. sensilia Grt.*

1881. Grt., Papilio, l, 49, Chytonix.

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 51, pi. i, f. 6, Chytonix.

Habitat. — Massachusetts; New York; New Jersey.

The type is in the British Museum. The white spot in the median
streak is a variable character. I have a compared specimen exactly
like the type except in that respect. A typical specimen is in Dr.
Thaxter's collection.

AOROTIS Anct.

The species classed under the above generic term have been mono-
graphically treated by me in Bulletin Ifo. 38 of the United States Na-
tional Museum, Washington, 1890, and in accordance with this revision,
the collections in the Museum are arranged. I have carefully com-
pared all the types in the European Museums with the characteristics

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID-K — SMITH.

51

given for them, and have noted the disurepancies where such e:. Isted.
It would be waste of space to cite this monograph for every species,
and to the end of Carneades, the reference is understood even where
not made. It is to be noted that I claim generic value for all the di-
visions proposed by me, and the title Ayrotis Auct., is simply a con-
venient heading for this note.

Oenns RHTNCHAOROTIB 8mitb.
1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Miis., No. 38, 13.

R. gilvipeniiis Grt.*

1874
1874
1873
1875
1876

Grt., 6th Rept. Peab. Ac. Sci., App., 24, Agrotia.
Grt., Can. Eut., vi, 71, Agrotia.
Grt., Bull. Bnfi. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 301, Atjrotit.
Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., XVlii, 111 ^ohardiiiyl,
Grt., Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvii, 135 = chardinyi.
chardinyi t Morr.

1875. Morr., Proc. Bost, See. N. H., xviii, 117, Agrotia.
1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mas., No. 38, 14, Rhynvhagrottt.

Habitat. — Anticosti; Labrador; Canada; Maine; Vermont in July ;
Adirondack Mountains, New York, July and August.

I have ( pared the type of gilvipennis in the British Museum with
a good s< ^f the Siberian chardinyi, and And the two species dis-
tinct. Ine points of diflference are numerous, and I have restored Mr.
Grote's name. The reference to the synonymy was made by Mr. Mor-
r son, accepted by Mr. Grote, and, without opportunity of comparing
the Asiatic form, I followed these authors in my monograph. I have
collected a considerable number of specimens of our American form and
have examined many others without seeing any that agreed with Bois-
iluval's species. A specimen marked ^^gilvipennis type" by Mr. Mor-
rison, is in the National Museum.

R. rufipectus Morr.*

1874. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xvii, 165, Agrotia.

1876. Grt., Aun. Lye. Nat. Hist., N. Y., xf, S04, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Northern and Eastern States; New York in August^
Lewis County in July; Colorado; Oregon; British Columbia; Los
Angeles County, California, in October.

I have seen no types. Mr, Morrison states that he received the
specimen from Mr. Grote, and the Grote collection contains specimens
agreeing with my identification of the species in the U. S. National
Museum.

R. brunneicolllB Grt.*

1864. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., iii, 524, PI. 5, f. 5, N'oclua.
1869. Grt., Trnns. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, 309, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Canada, Northern, Eastern, and Middle States; west to
Iowa, Nebraska, and Colorado; Albany, N. Y., June; Massachusetts
in August; Canada, July to September; Vermont in September.

52

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATION/ L MUSEUM.

The type is in the collection of the Americiin Entomological Society
at Philadelphia, and specimens are in the British Musenni, both agree-
ing with the specimens in the U. S. National Museujfu

R minimidiB Grt.*
1879. Grt., No. Am. Ent., i, 45, Agrotis.

Habitat. — Maine, Colorado.

The type is in the British Museum and is like the species so named
in the U. S. National Museum.

R. anchocelioides On.*

1852. Gn., Sp. Gen., Noct., i, 384, Cerastia.
im'l. Wlk., f. B. Mils., Het., x, i52, Ceranfis.
1874. Grt., Bull. Bnff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 26, Glaa.
cupida Grt.

1864. Grt.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., iii, 525, pi. 5, f. 7, .Voc<«a.
1869. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, n, 309, Agrotia.

1874. Grt., Can. Ent., vi, 16, Cerastia.
1878. Grt., Can. Ent., x, 234, Agrotia.
1878. Lintn., Ent. Cont., iv, 124, Agrotia.

1889. Bntler, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., 1889, 383, Amathes.
velata Wlk.

1865. Wlk.. C. B. Mus., Hot., xxxii, 710, Craphiphora.
188a. Bntler, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., 1889, '3S3 = cinnda ,

var. brunneipennis Grt.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 187, Agrotia.
1878. Grt., Can. Ent., x, 234, an var. pr. f

1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Pbil. Soc, xxi, 155, Agrotia.

Hauitat. — Canada, Northern, Eastern, Middle, and Central States;
Iowa; Nebraska; Colorado; New Mexico; Canada in July and August;
Massachusettii in Augu.?<-; Illiuois, New York, and District of Columbia
in September.

Mr. Grote has utterly mistaken Guenee's spei'ies. One of the types
or specimens from which the description was made is in the British
Museum. It i« a poor, somewi.. it rubbed specimen, but it is unques-
tionably Mr. Gvote's cupida. The original type of cupida is in the col-
lection of the American Entomological Society at Philadelphia and a
duplicate " type " is in the British Museum. The type of Oraphiphora
velata Walker is also referable to tlip same species, as Mr. Butler has
stated. The type of brunneipennis is with Jlr. Thaxter and I have seen
it in his collection.

R. plaoida Grt.*

1876. Grt., Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist., N. Y., xi, 305, .Igvotia.
1878. Grt., Can. Ent., x, 235, Agrotia.

1889. Bntler, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., 1889, 'Af^ = cupida.

Habitat. — M-iine; New York, Lewis County, in July; Nevada;
Colorado, Glenwood Springs in August and September; Utah.; Ari-
zona; New Mexico; Canada.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUIDJi SMITH.

63

es so named

The type in tbe British Museum is like the species known to uie
under this name, and is not the same as cupida.

R. variata Grt.*

1876. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soo. Nat. Sci., iii, 83, Ti. 4, f. 12, Agroti$
1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxr, 15.5, Agrotis.
1889. Butler, Traus. Eut. Soc. liourt., 382=phyUitphora.

varix Grt.
1876. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., iii, 83, an var. pr.f

1889. Butler, Traus. Ent. Soc. Loud.. 382 =ph!illoitliom.
orhin Grt.

1876. Grt., Bull. Buif. Soc. i<-''.. Sci., in, 83, Agrotis.

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 174, Agrotia.

1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 155 = f cu/^idftssinia.

1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mu8., No. 38, 24 = mpiAigsima.

Habitat. — Colorado; Jifew Mexico; Nevada; Arizona; California;
Vancouver; Glenwood Springs, Colorado, in September and October.

Types of each of these names are in the British Museum. Mr. Grote's
remarks on his orbis thoroughly nusled me, and I referreil the name to
ciipidissima. As a matter of fact, the type of orbis is simply variata
without the bluish scales, and one of the specimens labeled by Mr.
Grote is typical variata. The specimens of variata in the collections
U. S. National Museum are like tue type.

R. alternata Grt.*

1864. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., iii, 526, PI. 5, f. 8, Xoctua.

1869. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, 309, Agrolh.

1874. Grt., Can. Ent., vi, 15, Cemaiia.

1874. Grt., Can. E-it., vi, 214, Agrotia.

1878. Git., Can. Eut., x, 235, Agrotia.

1883. Grt., Proc Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 155, Agrotia.

1889. Butler, Trr iis. Ent. Soc. I-ond., 'i»2—phiilloi>hora,

riABiTAT. — Canatla, July to Septe*nber; Middle and Northern At-
lantic States, west to the Mississippi; Colorado; Di8tri(;t of ('olumbia
in June; New Yo'*k in July and Auyiist; Illinois in September.

The ty]>e is in the collection of the Anu'ri<iin Entomological 8o<!icty,
.and the species is well and correctly known to collectors generally.

R. belfragei Smith."

1890. Smith, Bull. U. 8. Nat. Mus.. No. 38, 20, lihjnvhagrotia,
IlAntTAT.— Texas, Marcl to June.

'ihe type is in collections U. S. National Museum,

R trigona Smith" n. sp.

ottpidiaaimn t Smith.
1800. Smith. Bull. U. i\. Nat. Mn«., No. 38, 24, Jihynrhngrotia.

TT ABIT AT. — California: Oregon; Colorado; Arizona; Kansas; Britl.sli
Columbia; Glenwood Springs, Colorado, in August.

1 T
« i

i
1

1 i

.

i

1

i '■■

:

1

;

■■t

\

1

i

54

BULLETIN 44, L^NITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Mr. Grote Lad uamed cupidissima iu Mr. Neunioegeu's collectiou, a
series of specimens wbich I assumed were correctly determined. In-
terpreting Mr. Grote's descriptions by these specimens, I made orhis
and Icetula synonyms of cupidissima in the monograph. The true eupi-
dissima is very different from this species, and neither orhis nor Icctula
agree at all with it. A new name for what I have erroneously charac-
terized as Mr. Grote's species is therefore necessary, and I propose
trigona, as above. The types of this species are the specimens named
cupidissima by me in the collections U. S. National Museum.

R. bimarginalis Grt.

1883. Grt., Ann. & Mag., N. H., 1883, 53, Agroti».
1883. Grt., Trans. Kans. Ac. Sci., vili, 54 (Reprint).

HABiTi» T. — New Mexico.

I have seen one of the specimens marked "type" by Mr. Grote, in
the Neunioegen collection, and Prof. Snow also has a specimen iu his
collection.

R. vittifrons Grt.

1864. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., ni, 527, pi. 5, f. 8, Noctua.
1868. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, 309, Agrotis.

Habitat. — Colorado, Glenwood Springs in September.

The type is iu the collection of the American Entomological Society.
The specimen in the British Museum, laboled vitti/rons, iu Mr. Grote's
handwriting, is incorrectly determined, and is formalis,

R. inelegans Smith.

1890. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvii, 43, AgroU$.

Habitat. — Sierra Nevada, California.

The type is iu the collection of the late Mr. Henry Edwards.

R. mirabillB Grt

1879. Grt., No. Am. Ent., i, 39, Agrotis.

Habitat. — Colorado; Arizona; New Mexico.
The type in the British Museum agrees with the sx)ecimens I have
seen in American collections.

R. oariBsima Hary.

1875. Harv., iu Groto, Chock List, 25, Agrotla,

Habitat.— California.

The male typo is in the British Museum, and had been heretofore un-
known to me. It is broad-winged, somewhat like Orthodes, and quite
unlike any other of the species of this genus. It has no very close
allies, and is placed in the series here because the orbicular, so far us it
is traceable, is complete.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

65

lens I have

R. ezseitistigma Murr.

1874. MoiT., Proc. Host. Soc. N. H.,xvii,166, Affrotii.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 26—aUernata.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vir, 101, ? an sp. dist. alteriia'n.

1875. Grt., Bull. BuflF. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 303, an8i>. .list.

1876. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci.,iii, 79, Jgrotis.
,1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., X, 450, Jgrotis.

observabilis Grt.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 144, Jffrotis.

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 174, Agrotlg.

1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 451, t pr. syn.

Habitat. — California.

Tbe type of Mr. Morrison's species is now in the Graef collection.
Mr. Grote's type in the British Museum is, as I suspected, the same
thing, the obnervabilis of the Neuinregen collection being correctly de-
termined. The specimens labeled exscrtistigmn by Mr. Grote, now in .
the British Museum, are reddish examples oiformalis.

R. formalis Grt. *

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 61, Agrotij.
1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 174, AgroHa.

1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 450, Jgrotis,
var fticula Grt.*

1876. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., iii, 82, Jgrotis.
1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 174, Agrotis.

1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x,451, Agrotia.

iMularia Grt.
1876. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., iii, 82, Agrotia.
1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 31— /orwfl/is var.

emarginata Grt.
1876. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nut. Sci., in, 82, Agrotia.
1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 174, Agrotia.
1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, .S3, » =^for)Halia var.

Habitat. — California, February, April to June, October, November j
Vancouver; Portland, Oregon, in May and June; British Columbia.

Types of each of the above species are in the British Muscun^ A
large series of bred specimens in the collections of the National Mu-
seum proves that the black-tipped collar is not a si)e(^ific character in
this species, and that the black filling in the cell around the ordinary
spots is a variable quantity. " The species named favula and formalin
by me agree with the types. Imularis is a somewhat more evenly red
brown foim offaoula, while emarginata is also the same species, but
quite uniform in color, the ordinary spots faintly outlined by yellow

scales.

R. ooBtata Grt.*

1876. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., iii, 80, AgrotU.
exaertiatigma t Grt.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 20, Agrotia.

1887. Smith, Proc. U. 8. Nat. Miis., x, 451, err. typ.

hinominaHa Smith.
1887. Smith, Proo. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 461, AgroiU.

56

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

i|i

Habitat. — California; Wasbington; Vancouver.

The type of costata in the British Museum is a very poor specimen,
without a head. The wings are, however, sufticjiently characteristic to
make it certain that it is the species I have called binominalis, speci-
mens of which are in the U. S. National Museum, the type in the Tep-
per collection.

R. laetula Grt. *'

1876. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., in, 83, Jgrotia.

1878. Grt., C.111. Eut., x, 23i=cupidi8sima.

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 173, ? an sp. (list, cupidhslma,

1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mns., No. 38, 24 ^-cupidmima.

diBtracta Smith.
1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 36, Rhiinvhagrotis.

obaervabilist Smith.
1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 454, Jgi-otis.

Habitat. — Washington ; Oregon ; California.
The type of Icetula is in the British Museum and is the same as the
form named distracta by me.

R. dlBcoidalis Grt.

1876. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., in, 82, pi. 4, f. 9, Agroti$.

Habitat. — Nevada; Portland, Oregon, in June.
This species has been correctly placed by me, as appears by the type,
in the British Museum.

R. oupidlBsima Grt.*

1875. Grt,, Can. Ent., vir, 101, Agroiia.

1878. Grt., Can. Eut., x, 2.34, Agvotis.

1878. Grt., Hull. Geol. Surv., iv, 173, Agroiis.

1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 155, Agroiii.

Habitat. — California, July and September.

The type in the British Museum is nothing like the apociinons so
named by Mr. Grote in Mr. Neumoegen's colle<'tion, and which I a(;-
cepted as correct. The real species I had not seen before. In size it is
like alternnta ami there is a distinct blackish costal i>atch in the s. t.
space preceding s. t. line. In the character of the ordinary spots it is
nearest to diacoidalis. I find four specimens of the specjies in the Na-
tional Museum, which have been more recently added to the collection.

R. orenulata Smith.*

1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 451, Agrotis.

Habitat. — California, June and July; Utah in June; Portland, Ore-
gon, in May.

Ty[»es of this s])ecies are in the U. S. National Museum, and in Mr.
Neumoegen's collection.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITH.

6T

) same as the

8 by the type,

R. confusa Smith.

1887. Smith, Pioc. U. S. Nat. Mu8., x, 452, Ayioila.

exseilistitjma t Grt.
1876. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soe. Nat. Sci., iii, 71), pi. 4, f. 8, Agroti$.
1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 452, pr. syu.

Habitat. — Washington.

Types of this species are in the Tepper collection.

Gouus ADELPHAOROTI3 Smith.
1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Muh., No. 38, 38.

A. Btellaris Grt.
1880. Grt., Can. Eiit., xii, 153, Agroth.
Habitat. — Nevada; Wasliington.

Types of this species are in the British Mnseum and also in Mr.
Nenmoegen's collection. Mr.Grote usually marked "Tyi)e" all the speci-
mens before him when describing a species, and tliese quite frequently
belonged to more than one collection. It thus happens that the "type"
may be in several collections as already indicated.

A. indeterminata Wlk.

1865. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xxxni, 750, Xylina.

innotahilii Grt.
1874. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., xxvi, 202, Ayrotla.

1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 154, Agroth.
tvaahingtoniensis Grt.

1881. Grt., Bull, U. S. Gcol. Surv., vi, 259, Agrotis.

1890. Smitli. liull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 40, — innoiahiUi.

Habitat. — California; Washington; Vancouver.

Types of all these names are in the British Museum, and all are ref-
erable to the same species. Mr. Grot« can not be blamed for not recog-
nizing Waiker's species in its generic disguise; but his name must be
restored, uevertheless. The type resembles innotabilis rather than

washiuytoniensis.

A. quarta Gi-t.

1S83. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 2r)8, Agrotla.

Habitat.— Sauzalito, California.

The type in the British Museum repiesents a species I hml not before

seen. It has nothnig in connnon with haja except ifs ground color and

lias the structural characters of tiio present genus, dilferiug obviously

from all the species.

A. prasina Fahr.*

1787. Fahr., Maut. Ins., ii, 109, Noctm.

1852. Gn., 8p. Gen., Noct., ii, 75, Aplevta.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Muh., Lop. Hct., xi, 5.50, Huroia.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Hoc. Niit. Sci., ii, 103, J'JiirolB.

1875. Spcyer, Stott. Ent. Zoit., xxxvi, 13lt, Apltcta,
1875. Grt., Check List, Noct., Agrotis.

hei-hnrea On.
1857. Gn., 8p. (ien., Noct., ii, 73, I'ohiplionis.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc Nat. Sci., ii, 12, Aiooto.

58

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Habitat. — Canads\to Middle States, west to the Mississippi Valley;
Iowa; Colorado; Gleuwood Sjuiuga in August; Eiuope; Northern
States, June to September.

The European synonymy and bibliography are not given. In the
British Museum is a specimen marked Polyphcenis herbacea in what
appears to be Guen^e's handwriting, and this agrees very well with his
description. It is not the type. Guenee appears to have known
prasina from North America, but a large bright-green specimen such as
is sometimes met with might easily have misled him into considering
this American form distinct. In the Cambridge Museum I have seen
a specimen of prasina labeled herhaeea by Mr. Grote; it is unspread
and might easily serve as type of Guende's description. The type is
in collection <<Marchand"; but what has become of this I do not know.

A. apposita Grt.*

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 170, Agrotia.
1883. Grt., Papilio, iii, 78, A(jrotia.

Habitat. — California; Vancouver; Colorado.
The type in the British Museum agrees very well with the specimens
I have had before me from American collections.

Genus PLATAaROTIS Smith.

ISOO. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 43.

P. speoiosa Hbn.*

1815. Hbn., Lcp. Eur., Noct., 491, Xoctua.

1816. Hbu., Vorzeichniss, 218, Euroia.
1852. Gu., Sp. Gon., Noct., ii, 80, Aplecia.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hct.,xi, 553, Envois.

1866. Mocschl., Wion. Eut. Mouatschr,, viii, 196, AgroUB,
1883. Moeschl., Stutt. Eut. Zeit., XMV, 117, Agrotia.

petquirita Morr.
1874. Moir., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xvii, 136, Polia.
1880. Git., Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, in, 37, pr. oya.

baileyana Grt.

1879. Grt., No. Am. Ent., I, 92, Affrotia.

1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 185, pr. syu.

1880. Grt., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, ill, 37, pr. syn.

mixta Wlk.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., ix, 62, Acronycta.
1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 39, pr. syn.

var. arotioa Zett.
1839. Zott., Ins. Lapl., 339.
1864. Wlk., Stott. Eut. Zeit., 180, pr. var.

Habitat. — Adirondatik Mountains; White Mountain!*; Vermont;
Canada; northern and mountainous Euroi)e.

The bibliography of the variety arctica is from Staudinger, and the
synonymy is well established. I have seen the Grote, Morrison, and
Walker typos, and there is no doubt of their identity. The Walker

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

59

le specimens

type only is in the British Museum ; Mr. Grote's type is in the Dr.
Bailey collection at Albany; Mr. Morrison's type is in the Graef col-
lection.

P. pressa Grt."

1874. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. 800., v, 90, Euroit.

1875. Grt., Check List, pL I, f. 7, Eurois.

1882. Grt., New List, 26, Agrotis.

Habitat. — Canada in July; Massachusetts in June; New York in
July and August. Northern, Eastern, Middle, and Central States.

The type specimen in the British Museum is like the examples repre-
senting this species in American collections.

P. condita Gii.*

1852, Gn., 8p. Gen., Noct., 11, 78, pi. 8, f. 5, Aplecta.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mua., Het., xi, 556, Eurois.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., 11, 12, Mamcsira.

1881, Grt., Can. Ent., xiir, 127, (transl. desc).

1891. Smith, Proc, U. S. Nat, Mus., xiv, 270, 1=trabali$.

trabaVm Grt.
1877. Grt., Can. Eut., ix, 198, Agrotis.

Habitat. — ^Massachusetts in June; Canada; Middle, Eastern, and
Northern States.

Guen^e's type, as I suspected, is like Mr. Grote's species, the type of
the latter being with Dr. Thaxter, in whose collection I have seen it-.

p. slnoera H.-Sch.
1851. H.-Sob., Eur, Schmatt., 11, 412, Agroti$.

Habitat. — Labrador.

p. imperita Hbn.*

1823, Hbn., Zutrroga, ff,, 447, 448, Ogygia.
1857. Wlk., C. B, Mu8., Het., x, 333, AgroHa.

1880. Grt., Can, But,, xii, 118, AgroHa.

1883. Moescbl., Stett, Ent. Zeit., xuv, 117, Agrotit.
comparata Moescbl.

1862. Moescbl., Wicn. Ent. Monatacbr., vi, 131, p'.. I, f. 5, Agrotla.

1875. Grt., Check List, 6, pr. syn.

1883. Moescbl., Stett. Ent. Zeit., xi.iv, 117, pr. syn.

aaxigena Murr.
1874. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc, N. H,, xvii, 162, AgrotU.

1882. Grt., New List, 24, pr. syn.

diavitinota Wlk. *

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., ix, 27, Bryophila,
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. 800. Nat. Sci., 11, 6, Jaapidia.

1881. Grt., 111. Essay, 40, lAqrotia.

' 1891. Butler, Entomologist, xxiv, 238, pr. syn.

Habitat. — H. B. Terr.; Labrador; mountains of Northern and Mid-
dle States.

60

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

I

Mr. Butler has correctly referred Walker's type. Mr. Moeschler
agrees that bis species is Hiibner^s iinperita, and Mr. Morrison's type
iu the Graef collection also refers to this same species.

Genus BUERBTAOROTIS Smith.
1890. SmitL, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mu8., No. 38, 47.

E. sigmoides Gu.*

1852. Gn., Sp. Gen., Noct., i, 325, Nocttta.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., x 400, Ora2)Mphora.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soo. Nat. Sci., ii, 9, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Canada; Northern, Eastern, Middle, and Central States,
June to August.

The specimens in the U. S. Nat. Mus. collection, and in American
collections generally, agree with the type which is in the British Mu-
seum.

B. perattenta Grt.*

1874. Grt., Can. Ent., vi, 131, Jgroti».
1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 51, pi. i, f. 7, Jgrotia.

Habitat. — Canada; Maine to Texas; west to the Mississippi Val-
ley; New York and Massachusetts iu June, July, and August.

A specimen labeled sigmoides var., by Gueu^e, is like Mr. Grote's
type, both in the British Museum.

B. attenta Grt.*

1874. Grt., Can. Ent., vi, 131, Jgrotia.

Habitat. — Northern and eastern United States; Canada; Maine in
July.

The species is correctly named iu American collections. The type is
in the British Museum. A specimen marked "type" by Mr. Morrison
is in the National Museum.

Genus ABAOROTIS Smith.
1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. M>i8., No. 38, 49.

A. erratioa Smith.*

1890. Smith, Bull. U. 8. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 50, Abagrotis.

Habitat. — Sierra Nevada, California, in September.
Types of this species are in the collection U. S. National Museum,
and in those of Messrs. Edwards and Neumoegen.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

61

GenuB SBMIOPHORA Steph.
1829. Steph., 111. Brit. Ent. Hauat., ii, 138.

S. elimata On.*

1852. Gn., Sp. Gen., Noct., i, 333, Nootua.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., x, 400, Graphiphora.

1883. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 566, Jgrotit.

dilucida Morr.
1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sei. Phil., xxvii, 55, Agrotit,

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 170, Agrotig.

1879. Butler, Trann Ent. See. Lond., 1889, 385, pr. syn.
var. badicollis Grt.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. See. Nat. Sci., i, 136, pi. 4, f. 18, Ammaconta.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, pi. i, f. 12, Agrotis.

1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., xxvii, 55, Agrolia.

1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 51, pr. syn. ,
var. janualis Grt.*

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 169, AgrotU.

1891. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 51, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Maine to Georgia; Canada, July and August; New
York, June to September; Washington, D. C, in September.

The types of Mr. Grote's species are in the British Museum, and so
is also elimata Gn. With tliem are specimens labeled dilucida by Mr.
Grote, and these sire exactly like GuenC'e's species. Mr. Morrison
labeled a number of specimens as " type" and I have seen several of them
in collections. They incliule specimens like Guen^e's type and also
like Mr. Grote's janualis, Mr. Morrison pointed out some of the char-
acters differentiating his species from elimata; but these are not essen-
tial. As the forms stand in the British Museum, they look like good
species ; elimata rather more gray with the markings well defined and
the apices of primaries distinct; badicollis much like it in wing form
and markings, but still paler and with a contrasting pale collar ;j(mua{t8
rounder winged, apices m ire obtuse, markings almost obsolete. In the
large series in the U. S. Na; 'onal Museum the diflfercnces seem to vanish ;
but none of the specimens are like typical badicollis, which I never
saw previously. Mr. Thaxter also has types of Mr. Grote's species.
To dift'erentiate the various forms I have giveti varietal rank to Mr.
Grote's names. Dr. Liutner also has a "type" of badicollis.

S. opacifrons Grt.*'

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 170, Agrotis.

1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 97, Noctuo.

Habitat. — New York and northward.

The nmle type in the British Museum has pectinated antennae and
tiie wing form of elimata. The specimens before me when writing the
monograj)!! were females only, and I failed to recognize the true rela-
tionship of the species.

62 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

S. tenebrlfera Wlk.*

1865. Wlk., C. B. Mii8., llet., xxxiii, 714, Hadcna.
1891. Suiitli, Cuu. Eut., xxiii, 120, Svmiophora.
catherina Grt.

1874. Grt., Can. Ent., vi, 116, Mattita.

1875. Grt., Buff. Bull., i, 124, Matula.
1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, pi. i, f. 7, Matiita.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 187, Agrotis.
1891. Smith, Can. Ent., xxiii, 120, pr. syn.

manifettolahet Morr.
1874. Morr., Proc. Host. Soc. N. H., xvii, 166, Agrotis.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 187, —catherina.

Habitat.— Northern, Eastern, and Middle States; Canada; May.

The type of Walker's species, from the Bethnue collection, is now in
the collection of the National Museum. The speidmen of catherina in
the British Museum does not seem to be the type; but is the species
Mr. Grote has always so determined. Mr. Morrison's type is now in
the Tepper collection, and agrees in all respects with Mr. Grote's speci-
mens, and of course, therefore, as well with Walker's.

I

GeunH PACHNOBIA Gn.
1852. Gn., Sp. Gen., Noct., i, 341.

P. monochromatea Morr.

1874. Morr., Proc. Boat. Soc. N. H., xvii, 165, Agrotia.
Habitat. — Massachusetts, in June.

A specimen labeled by Mr. Morrison, and probably a tyi)e, is in the
collection Boston Society of Natural History. A specimen labeled
"type" is in the Neumogen collection.

p. manifesta Morr.

1875. Morr., Proc. Boat. Soc. N. II., xviii, 116, Agrotis.
Habitat. — New Jersey; Long Island, New York.
The types are in the Tepper and Neumogen collections.

P. UttoraliB Pack.*

1868. Pack., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xi, 36, Agrotis.
1871. Stgr., Cat. Lep. Eur., 114= Pao/ino6ia carncaf
1891. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 205, Agrotis.

Habitat. — Labrador, Caribou Island.

The type of this species is in the Museum of Comparative Zoology
at Cambridge. I failed to And the type at Salem, in the Peabody Mu-
seum; but matters were there in great confusion. Since that time the
insects have been transferred to Cambridge., and what remains of the
type is found there. Staudinger's suggestion that it may be a fbrm of
earnea is contradicted by the antenual characters; but the reference to
jPachnobia is t^orrcct. It looks like pect'nata Grt., with the maculation
scarcely traceable, and there is no difficulty in recognizing the species.
A specimen marked " type" by Mr. Morrison is in the National Museunu

JM.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITH

63

ada; May.
9n, is uow in
catherina in
s the species
[)e is now in
jrote'a speci-

;)e, is in the
men labeled

|ve Zoology

jabody Mu-

^at time the

lains of the

|>e a form of

reference to

Imaculation

the species.

il Museum,

P. pectiuata Grt.*^

1874. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. 8ci. Phil., 207, I'sendorlhoBia.
1876. Grt., Can. Eut., viii, 17, Vhoe^hora.

1876. Grt., Bull. Buflf. Soc. Nat. Sci., iii, 86, Choephora.
1882. Grt., New List, 31, Pseudoithoiiia.

ftrruginoides Smith.
1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. :», .56, Pachnohia.

Habitat. — Colorado, Hall Valley, August; Montana; Black Hills.

I was quite surprised to lind that Mr. Grote's type in the British
Museum was my species. The specimens originally labeled by me
came from Dr. Hulst's collection. Afterwards I found in the Riley col-
lection in the National Museum a specimen labeled by Mr. Morrison
^^ Pseudorthisia pectinata type." I therefore did not describe the spe-
cies in 1887 with the other species named by me. Subsequently I com-
pjired the specimen with the original description and concluded that it
c<mld not well be intended to apply to this species and renamed it.
The National Museum specimen is labeled by me as type, and a "type"
is also in the Tepper collection.

[A number of Colorado specimens seen recently make it certain that
this is but a form of Uitoralis Pack. Pectinata may stand for the
variety with distinct median lines.]

p. haesitans Wile.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Hct., x, 329, Agrotia.
Habitat. — Rocky Mountains.

The type is a well preserved male, the antennse distinctly pectinated,
the other characters as in Pachnohia, save that it has the aberrant, dull,
ash-gray color of my cinerascens. It is not unlike this latter save in
antennal characters. The median lines are single, t. p. line creuate,
cell blackish between the ordinary spots.

p. salicarum Wlk.*

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus. Hct., xi, 717, Hydtacia.
1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 42, Pachiiobia.

orilliana Grt.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 154, P^chnobia.

1875. Grt., Can. Eut., vii, 227, pi. i, f. 8 = claviformia,
1882. Grt., 111. E88.ay, 42, pr. syu.
clavifonnis Morr.

1874. Morr., Proc. Best. Soc. N. IF., xvii, 162, AtjroUn.

1875. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xviii, 115, Ayrutia,
1880. Grt., Bull. Bkhi. Ent. Soc, iii, 36 — orilliaHa.
1882, Grt., 111. Essay, 42=; saZicanim.

Habitat. — Massachusetts; Maine; White Mountains and North-
ward; Canada; Hudson Bay Terr., A]f)ril and May.

Walker's type is in the British Museum; but I could not find any
specimens labeled by Mr. Grote. Mr. Morrison's type is in the Tepper
collection, Agricultural College, Michigau.

64 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAI^ MUSEUM.

P. okakenais Pack.

1867. Pack,, Proo. Boat. Soo. N. H., xi, 38, AgroUt,
1875. Morr., Pnyche, I, 42, Agrotit.

Habitat.— Labrador; Mount Washington, July 10.

The type is iu the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Cambridge.

P. fiahU Ort.«
1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Snr\r., iv., 175, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Oldtown, Maine.

The type is in the British Museum. I have correctly labeled a speci-
men in the National Museum with this name.

p. elevata Smith.
1891. Smith, Trans Am. £nt. Soc, xviii, 104, PachnoMa.

Habitat. — Colorado.

The type is in Mr. Neumoegen's collection.

P. camea Thunb.*

1788. Thnnb., Mns. Nat. Ac. Ups., Diss., iv, p. 50, 72, f. 1.
1816. Hbn., Vcrzeichiiiss, 222, Diaraia.
1852. Ga., Sp. Gen., Noct., i, 342, Paohiiobia.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., x, 415, Pachnobia.

1860. Moeschl., Wien. Ent. Monatschr., iv, 163, Pachnobia.
1866. Moeschl., Wien. Ent. Monatschr., viii, 197, Pachnobia.

1868. Pack., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xi, 39, Agrotis.
1875. Grt., Psyche, i, 77, 100, Agrotis.

1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 160, Pachnobia.
ab. clnerea Stgr.

1861. Stgr., Stett. Ent. Zeit.. xxii, 360, Pachnobia.

Habitat. — Labrador; Lapland; Circumpolar; Mount Washington,
N.H.

For the European synonymy and bibliography, Rtaudingcr should be
con&ulted. 1 have not seen Thunberg's original work. In the British
Museum collections Mr. Butler has confused three species under this
name.

p. oineraaoena Smith.*

1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 103, Pachnobia.
Habitat. — Alameda County, California, September and October.
The types are in the collections of the U. S. National Museum.

p. wockei Moeschl.*

1862. Moeschl., Wien. Ent. Monatschr., vi, 130, pi. i, f. 1, 2, AgroHs.
1883. Moeschl., Stett. Ent. Zcit., xi.iv, 117, AgroHs.

soropulana, Morr. .

1874. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xvil, 165, Agrotli.

1875. Morr., Psyche, i, 42, Agrotis.

1876. Grt., Psyche, i, n—caruca.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

65

1875. Morr., Psyche, i, 85, an sp. dist.

1875. Grt., Psyche, i, IQO—carnea.

1885. Smith, Ent. Amer., i, 14, pr. ayn.

1885. Smith, Stett. Ent. Zeit., XLVi, 223, pr. syn.

Habitat.— Mount Washington, N. H.; Labrador.

Mr. Moescliler's type has been in my hands and has been compared
by me with Morrison's type from the Graef collection. The species is
in the British Museum, mixci yrithcarnea.

Genus SBTAOROTIS Smith.
1890. Smith, BoU. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 59.

8. planifrons Smith.

1890. Smith, Tra.vv Am. Ent. Soc, xvii, 42, Jgroti$,
Habitat. — Northwest British Columbia.
The type is in Mr. Neumoegen's collection.

8. oongma Smith.*
1890. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvii, 43, JgrotU,

Habitat.— Oregon.

The type is in the National Museum collection.

8. vernilis Grt.*

1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 57, Agroda.

1879. Grt., No. Am. Ent., i, 38, Jgrotis.

1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 42, AMphagroth.
Habitat. — Colorado, Gleuwood Springs in August and September}
Nevada; Sierra Nevada, California.

8. infimatis Grt,

1880. Grt., No. Am. Ent., i, 93, Agrotia.

1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mtis., No. 38, 42, AdelphegroOH.

Habitat. — California ; Washington.

The types of both vernilis and infimatis are in the British Museum,
and both are males. The specimens I had theretofore seen were all
females, and my guess as to the character of the male antenna proved
erroneous. Removed to Setagrotis, the characters pointed out by me
still hold to separate the species. From the two forms described by
mo they axe entirely distinct.

t

Genus AaROTI8 Ochs.
1816. Ochs., Schmett. Eur., iv, 66.

A. badlnodis Grt.*
1874. Grt., Can. Ent., vi, 13, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Maryland; New York; Canada; Middle, Eastern, and
Northern United States in August and Si^ptember ; Texas in November.
The type is in Dr. Lintner's collection,
6048— No. 44 5

66 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

A. vioIariB 6. & R.

1368. G. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, i, 353, pi. 7, f. 59, AgrotU.

Habitat. — Pennsylvania; Middle States.

The specimen in the British Museum is not the type. The type
is in the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Cambridge, and is marked
New York, Mrs. Bridgham. There is also a speciineii in the collection
of the American Entomological Society at Philadelphia, labeled by Mr.
Grote; but not marked type. It is, however, likely that this specimen
is the original of the figure illustrating the description.

A. aunilenta Smith.*

1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 215, Agrolia.
Habitat. — Colorado, foot-hills near Denver, Platte Canon, 6,500
feet; Omaha, Nebraska, in June; Arizona.
The types are in the National Museum collection.

A. ypsilon Rott..*

1776. Rott., Naturf, xli, 141, Noctiia.

1816. HUb., Verzeichniss, 225, Exarnia.

1875. Speyer, Stett. Eut. Zeit., xxxvi, 135, Agroiia.

1883. Sauiid., Fruit Insects, 327, f. 338, Agrotis.

Butler, Trans. Eut. See. Lond., 380, I'eridroma,

aiiffitaa 8. V.

S. v., p. 80, nomen Catalogi.

Gn., Sp. Gen., Noct,, i, 268, Agrotis,
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Hot., x, 309, Agrotis.

telifcra Harr.

1841. Harr., Rept. Ins. Mass., Agrotis.

1842. Harr., Inj. Ins., 323, Agrotis.

1864. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Pliil., iii, 95, pr. syn.

1868, Riley, Rept. Ins. Mo., i, 28, 80, pi. i, f. 8-10, Agrotis.

1881. Riley, Index and Suppl.to Mo. Ropts., 55, pr. syii.

idonea Cram.
1782. Cram., Exot., in, 150, 275, f. H, Phalwna.
1852. Gn., Sp. Gen., Noct., i, 269, pr. var.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., 309, pr. syn.

Habitat. — United States and Canada, June to October; Europe.

This common and well-known species has a large European biblio-
graphy, and has been frequently described in all its stages in economic
publications. What has been above given will serve to authenticate
the synonymy so far as necessary here.

1889.

1776.
1852.

I

A. genioulataG. & R.*

1868. G. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, i, 349, pi. 7, f. 54, Agrotis.

Habitat.— Northern, Eastern, and Middle States; Canada; Massa-
chusetts in August; District of Columbia in Septembei.

The specimen in the British Museum agr-^es with the determination
usual in American collections, but it is not the type. Tho t po is in

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID^E — SMITH.

67

the collection of the American Entomological Society, labeled by Mr.
Grote, but not marked "type." It seems to be the original of the
figure cited above, and in view of Mr. Grote's statement, quoted in the
preface hereto, must be considered " type."

A. ingeuiculata Smith.'
1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mas., No. 38, 216, Agrotia.
Habitat. — Colorado.

The type is with Mr. J. Angelmau, Newark. An exact duplicate is
in the Coll. U. 9. National Museum.

A. boUil Grt.

1883. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 160, Agrotia.

hilaris || Grt.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 153, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Texas.

The type is in the British Museum, and is a very distinct species,
which I had not before seen.

A. dapsills Grt.
1883. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 582, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Florida.

The type is with Dr. Thaxter, in whose collection I have seen it. It

is altogether impossible to locate it generically because of its imperfect

condition.

A. hero Morr.

1876. Morr., Proc. Boat. Sec. N. H., xviii, 238, Agroti$.

1880. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 160, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Massachusetts.

I have never seen this species and do not know where the type can
be found. It is not likely that this name refers to a form distinct from
any other here given j but I can not at present place it.

A. nanalis Grt.

1881. Ort., Can. Ent., xiii, 131, Agrotia.

Habitat.— Nevada.

The type in the British Museum is evidently from Mr. Tepper. It is
an imperfect female, with smooth front, no fore legs, and broad, frail
wings. It is obscurely fuscous brown or bhick, ordinary spots fused
as in hollemannif but faint. I never before saw it, and without a male
can not give it a definite place.

A. tenuicola Morr.

1874. Morr., Proc. Boat. Soc. N. H., xvir, 163, Agroth.

Habitat.— New York.

It is more than likely that this will turn out a form of Ifoctua conflua',
but I have nothing answering nearly enough to it to make sure. I am
utterly in tne dark as to the location of the type.

68

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

In both the Griief and Neumoegen collections there are specimens
marked tenuescens Morr., tyi^e. These can not well have served as the
types for the description of tenuicola, and are related to simplaria and
incivis rather than confiua. I have adopted Mr. Morrison's name for
the specimens so labeled.

Genus PERIDROMA Hbn.
1816. Hbn., Verzeiclnii88, 227.

P. occulta Linn.*

17r7. Linn., SyBt. Nat., iv, 514, Noctua.
1816. Hbn., VerzeichniHS, 218, Euroia.
1852. Gn., Sp. Gen., Noct., ii, 76, Aplecta.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xi, 551, Euroia.

1874. Grt., Can. Ent., vi, 13, 70, Eurois.

1876. Speyer, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 204, Jplocta.

dooilia Grt.
1883. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi., 259, Agtotia.
1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 143, = perexcellcnf.

Habitat. — ^Northern and Eastern States j Canada; Colorado, Glen-
wood Springs in October; British Columbia; Massachusetts in June;
Canada, New York and Illinois in August.

In the British Museum is a specimen marked docilis Grt. type,
which is without any doubt a form of occulta. It is from Snow, Colo-
rado, No. 894, and is entirely difl'erent from the specimen marked
docilis in the Edwards collection. From the description and Mr. Grote's
remarks on the species, I am persuaded that a form of perexcellens was
really vhat Mr. Grote intended to describe and that Mr. Edwards's
specimen represents the form to which the name should have been
attached. The small specimen of occulta, similar in color, probably
escaped notice among the other specimens and received the type label.
It makes no practical difterenco which specimen is accepted as type,
since in either case the name goes into the synonymy.

P. prasfiza Morr.

1875. Morr., Proc. Best. Soc. N. H., xvui, 117, Agrolis.

Habitat. — Eocky Mountains.

The type is in the collection of Mr. Julius Meyer.

P. aatiiota Morr.*

1874. Morr., Proc. Bost, Soo. N. H., xvii, 135, Kuroia.
Habitat, — New York in July; New Hampshire and Northern States;
Canada; Colorado.
The type is in the National Museum.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUIDiE — SMITH.

69

p. grandipenuis Grt.

1883. Grt., Ann. and Mag. N. H., 1883, 51, Ayrolit.

1884. Grt., Trans. Kans. Ac. Sci., viii, 54 (Reprint).

Habitat. — New Mexico.

Types are in the Neumoegen and Snow collectiona,

p. sauoia Hbn.*

1816. Hbn., Samml. Eur. Sclimett., Noct., 378, Noctaa.

1816. Hbn., Verzeif^ 188, 227, Pendoma.

1825. Tr., Sclimett., iiiur., v, 149, Agrotia.

1852. Gn., Sp. Gen., Noct., i, 271, Agrotia.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Hot., x, 311, Agrotia.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 135, Agrotia.

1875. Speyor, Stctt. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 134, Agrotia.
1883. Saund., Fruit Insects, 106, flf. 100—103, Agrotia.

inermia Harr.

1841. Harr., Kept. Ins. Mass., Agrotia.

1842. Hnrr.,Inj. Ins., 323, Agrotia.

1869. Rihy, Ist Kept. Ins. Mo., 72, pi. 1, ff. 1-4, Agrotia.
1873. Pack., Our Common Insocts, 199, f. 240, Agrotia.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 135, pr. syn.

1876. Riley, 8tli Rept. Ins. Mo., 37, if. 24, 2.5, Agrotia.
1881. Riloy, Index and Sujipl. to Mo. Repts., .55, pr. syn.

ortonii Pack.
1869. Pack., 1st Rept. Peab. Ac. Sci., 63, Agrotia.

1874. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xvii, 210, pr. syn.
var. margaritosa Haw.

1810. Haw., Lepid. Britt., 157, Noctua.
18.52. On., Sp. Gou., Noct., i, 271, pr. syn.

1875. Spoyer, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 134, var. pr.

Habitat. — Nortli and Sonth Auieri<!a; Enroim; Asia. Canada, July
and August; New York and Illinois, AugiiNt and September; District
of Colniiibia, September and October; Califoniia in Ajnil and May.

This species has a largo eeonoini(5 bibliography. In the British Mu-
seum Mr. lintler has ])laced a lightly-marked si)e('imen of turris Grt.,
witli typical saueia and has publishe<l them as identical. They tliffer
t^trncitnrally. A specimen labeled hurtnifi is in the Harris collection at

lloston.

P. rudens Ilarv.*

1874. Harv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., n, 271, Agrotll.
Habitat. — Texas iu December and May.

P. pelluoidaliB Grt.*

1883. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 567, Agrotia,
rudena Harv.

1875. Harv., Bull. Buff'. Soc. Nat. Sci., iii, 5, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Texas in December an<l May; Ooloiado, Mnnitou in Juno.
The types of both the above species are in the Hritish Museum, and
are as ideutillud iu American collectious.

70

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

\,l

P. incivisGn.*

1852. Gn., Sp. Gen,, Noct., i, 274, Agroth.
1856. Wlk., C. E. Mu8., Ilet., x, 330, Agrotia.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii. 303, Agrotia.
1874. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc, N. II., xvii, 164, Agrotia.
1880. French, Can. Ent,, xii, 14 (larva sub nom. hihricana).
1882. French, Can. Ent., xiv, 240, Agrotia.
alahamw Grt.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buft". Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 159, Anicla.

1875. Grt,, Can. Ent., vii, 102, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Mas.sachuse.tts in September; District of Columbia to
Florida; Mississippi; Illinois; Texas, November, December, and June;
California.

The types of both incivls and alahnmw are in the British Museum, and
both names refer to the sj)ecies known as incivin in our collections. I
have not given the bibliography relating to infecta Ochs., and pracoxX
Hbn., because I consider the synonymy doubtful. It is given in the
Bull. TJ. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, p. 72.

P. tenuescens Smith.

1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 73, reriAroma.
HABITAT. — Nebraska.

The types are in the Graef and Neumoegen collections, labeled bj' Mr.
Morrison as types of the name, but not described.

P. simplaria Morr."

1874. Morr., I'roc. Bost. Soc. N. II., xvii, 1(51, Agrotia aimpliciiia.

1875. Morr., I'roc. Bost. Soc N. H., xvil. 210, Agrolis aintptaria.
1875. Harv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., in, 5, .tgrolia simpliiia.
1880. Grt., Bull. Ocol. Surv., vi, 108, Agrotis.

I Habitat. — Texas, March, April, October, and Ncu'cinbcr.

The type, sub nom. mnplicins is in tlie Museum of Comparative
Zoiilogy at Cambri<lge.

P. digna Morr.*

i875. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. II., xviii, 115, Agrotia.

tiigrorittata Grt.
1875. (Srt.. Bull. Buff. Soc. Nut. Sci., iii, 77, Agrolia.

Habitat. — Texas, May and August.

IMr. (Irote's type is in thv Uiitish Museum; thai of Mr. ]\Iorrison
is in the Tepper collecti<»n. The tw<» are specilitally idenli(!al.

Genus NOCTUA Linn.
17.'H, lilnn., Svslcniii. Niituric,

N. Itaja Fal.r.*

1787. Fiibr., Maut. Ins., ii, 175, S'ocliin.
1791. Ollv., Euc. Mcth.. viii. .'(15. \„rliia.
1793. Fahr., F.iit. S.vst.. in, 2, 109, Xovluo.
1798. Oniel., cd. Linn. Sysf. Nat.. 2.^79, Noctmt.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITH.

71

1816. Hbn., Verzeicliniss, 222, Jmathea.

1834. Hbn., Schmett. Eur., Noct., iv, i>l. 25, f. 119, Noctua.

1852. Gn., Sp. Gen., Noct., i, 335, Noctua.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., x, 396, GrapUphora.

1875. Spcyer, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 122, AgroHn.

1876. Grt., Bull. Bnflf. Soc. Nat. Sci., in, 80, Aaroiia.

Habitat. — United States and Europe; Northern States, July, Au-
gust, and September.

N. normaniana Grt.*

1874. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, v, 89, Atjrotia.

triangulum t Anct.
1852, Gn., Sp. Gen., Noct., i, 331, Xootua.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., x, 390, Graphiphora.
1868. Beth., Can. Ent., i, 86, Graphiphora.

1874, Grt., Trans. Am, Ent, Soc,, v, 89, pr, syu,
ohtusa Speyer,

1875. Speyer, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 124, 126, Agrotis,^ pr. syn,
1882. Grt., New List, 24, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Northern, Middle, and Eastern States; Canada, July to
September; New York, Illinois, Massachusetts, August and September;
District of Columbia in September.

Mr. Grote's type is in the British Museum, and is correctly identified
in American collections.

N. bicarnea Gn.*

1852. Gn., Sp. Gen., Noct., i, 329, Noctua.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., x, 400, Graphiphora.

1889. Butler, Trans. Ent. Soc. Loud., 1889, 383, Amathea.

plagiata Wlk.
1865. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xxxii, 664, Mame»trn.
1882. Grt., HI. Essay, 44, pr. syn.
1889. Butl., Trails. Knt. Sot. Lon<l., 1S89, 383, pr. syn.

Habitat. — United States cast of the Rocky Mountains; Colorado;
British Columbia; Northern States, July to September.

Mr. Grote's reference of plaffiata to bicarnea is correct. Both the
types are in the British Museum.

N. treatli (Jrt,*
1875, Grt,, Can. Ent., vii, 180, .Igrotin.

Habitat. — ^rassachusctts.

The specimen in tin' National Miisonni is like Mr. Grote's type in the
British Museum, save that it is a much hirjAcr ami ilner example.

N. oonchis Grt.

1879. Grt., No. Am. Ent., l, 13, AgrotU.

1880. Grt., Trans, Kans. At'. Sci., vii, 6(i, Agrolia,
1882, Grt., Ill, Essay, 51, pi, i, f. H, Agrolie.

Habitat.— Colorado; New Mexico.

The type is in tlie llritish Museum, and is well represented by the
figure in the Illustrated Essay. -•

\:i

[■ '\

§ ^i

72

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

N. c-nigrum Linn.*

1758. Linn., Syst. Nat., od. x, 516, Noctua.

1767. Linu., Syst. Nat., ed. xii, 852, Noctita.

1816. Hbn., Vorzeichniss, 223, Megasema.

1852. Gn., Sp. CSen., Noct., i, 328, Xocdta.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., x, 389, Grapkiphora.

1875. Speyer, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 126, Jgrotia.
1883. Edw., Papilio, iii, 133, AgroHs.

Habitat. — North America and Europe; New York, June to Octo-
ber; Illinois, August and September.

The economic bibliofrraphy is large, and the species is frequently
referred to in publicraions in such manner only as not to merit cita-
tion here.

N. hospitalis Grt.

1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 184, AgroHs.
1886. Grt., Can. Ent., xviii, 220— perconjlua.

1890. Smith. Bull. IT. S. Nat. Mas., No. 38, 83, an sp. dist.

Habitat. — Northern New York.

The type is in the collection of the late W. W. Hill, Albany, N. Y.

N. jucunda Wlk.*

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., x, 399, Gvaphiphora.
1889. Butler, Trans. Ent. Sbc. Lond., 1889, 382, Amathes.

conflua t Grt.
1874. Grt., 6th Rept. Feab. Ac. Sci., App., 25, Agrolia,
1874. Grt., Can. Ent., vi, 71, Agroiin.
1889. Butler, Trans. Ent. Soe. Lond., 1889, 382, pr. syn

perconjlua Grt.

1876. Grt., Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., xi, 304, Agrolia.
var. esurialis Grt.

1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, 131, Agrolis.

Habitat. — Northern and Eastern States; (Janada and northward;
Washington, August.

The type otpereonflua is like the type otjucundn, and Mr. Grote's name
sinks. Pbrconjina is undoubtedly the species Mr. (Irote has written
of as conflua; b it the Si>^cimeu in (he British Museum, labeled conflua
by Mr. Grote, is rnbifera. The type of CHuriolis, also in the Museum,
is without doubt the same species, differing only in that the orbicular
is imperfectly cU)sed superiorly, and tlie cell between the ordinary
spots more prominent than usual. The specimen is from Washington,
and is i)erhaps a good geographical nice.

N. phyllophora Grt.*

1874. Grt., Bull. Buft'. Soe. Nat. Sci., ii, (il, Agrolh.
1889. BuUer, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., 1889, 382, Amathea.

1891. Butler, Entomologist, xxiv, 238 = «H/*j>(>»7>/ii/>'Crt.

1868. Beth., Can. Ent., i, 80, (Iraphiphora.

vrieiiain Grt.
1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 1/2, Agrolia.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUIDiE — SMITH.

73

Habitat. — Northern, Middle, and Eastern States; Canada in July;
Massachusetts and New York, June and July.

Mr. Butler lias succeeded in mixing up several distinct species under
this name. Subporphyrea, phyllophorn, alternata, and variata are all
good species. On the other hand the type of eriensis is simply a some-
what suffused form, in which the basal and costal spaces are mottled
with yellow.

N. rubifera Grt.*

1875. Grt., Can. Eiit., viii, 207, 227, pi. i, f. 14, Agrotia.

rubi t Grt.
1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 207, Agrotis.

dahlU var. A, Gn.
1852. Gn., Sp. Gen., Noct., i, 332, Noctua.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het.", x, 393, Graphiphora.

Habitat. — Northern and Eastern States; Canada, in July; New
York, in August.

The type is in the British Museum, and is the species I have de-
scribed in the monograph under this name.

IT. oblata Morr.*

1875. Morr., Proc. Boat. Soc. N. H., xviii, 116, Agrotis.
hnUaiia Harv.
. 1878. Harv., Can. Ent., x, 55, Agroth.

1890. Sniitb, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mas., No. 38, 86, pr. syn.

Habitat. — An ticosti; New York; Nevada; Sierra Nevada, California.

A specimen of hilliann marked "type" is in the British Museum,
and another so ntarked is in Mr. Hill's collection. They agree with
each other .and also agree with specimens of the same species marked
"o/>^«/rt tj'pe," by Mr. Morrison. A number of good specimens are in
the National Museum, agreeing with Dr. Harvey's types. The original
type of ohlata is in Dr. Strecker's collection.

N. rosarla Grt."
1878. Grt., Bull. Gool. Surv., iv, 172, Agrotxa.
Habitat. — California; British Columbia; Colorado, August.
The type is in the British Museum. The male is very like the east-
ern rubifera S , and specimens of this sex resemble each other much
more than do the females.

N. rava H. Sch.»

1850. H. Sell., Sclimett. Enr., vi, 59, Suppl. f., Agrotia.
1860. Moescbl., Wi«n. Ent. Monatschr., iv, 3G7, Agrotia.

diaaona i Pack.
1867. Pack., Proc. Boat. Soc. N. 11., xi, 38, Agrotia.

nmbrata Pack.
1867, Pack., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xi, 37, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Labrador: Nova Scotia.

Dr. Ptu'kard's type is in the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cam-
bridge.

T!

74 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

N, fennica Tausch. *

1837. Eversm., Bull. Soc. Imp. Mosc, i, t. 13, 4, Noctua.
1852. Gn., Sp. Gen., Noct., i, 270, Agrotis.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., x, 311, Agrotis.
1874. Grt., Can. Ent., vi, 1.55, Agrotis.

intractata Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Hot., xi, 884, Hadena.

Habitat. — Northern New York, northward to Alaska; Canada in
August; Massachusetts in September.

Mr. Walker's type in the British Museum is a very fair specimen and
readily recognizable as fennica.

N. plecta Linn."

1761. Linn., Pu. Suec, 321, Xoctua.

1767. Linn., Syst. Nat., ert. xii, 2, 851, Noctua.

1816. Hbn., Verzeichnisa, 223, Ochropleura.

1852. Gn., Si>. Geu., Hot., i, 326, Noctua.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., x, 406, Ochropleura.

1862. Grt., Pioc. Ent. Soc. Phil., i, 218, Chersotis.

1874. Morr., Psyche, i, 22, Agrotis.

1875. Spoyer, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 131, Agrotis.

1889. Butler, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., 384, Ochropleura.

1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 89, Noctua.

HABITAT. — Csinada to Texas; Eastern United State.s; Europe;
Canada, May to August; New York, June, July, to September.

None of the European synonymy is given, and the bibliography re-
lating to vicaria Wlk., is also omitted as unnecessary.

N. coUaris G. & K.*

1868. G. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, i, 318, j)!. 7, f. .53, Agrotis.

Habitat. — New York, northward to Canada; New York in July;
Massachusetts in August; New Hampshire in September.

A specimen labeled by Mr. (Irote, and probably the type, though not
so marked, is in the collection of the American Entomological Society.

N. juncta Grt.
1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 171, Agrotis.
HABITAT.— Nova Scotia.

The male type is in the British Museum. It has all the structural
characters of the present section, and is most nearly like collaris, yet
distinct from anything I had before seen.

N. haruspica Grt.*

1875. Grt., Bnll. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 212, Agrotis.

1875. Grt., Proc. Ac Nat. Sci. Phil., 424, Agrotis.

1876. Grt., Bull. (Jool. Surv., ii, 214, Agrotis.
1885. Smith, Ent. Anier., i, 13, Agrotis.

1889. Bntler, Trans, Ent, Soc. Lond., 382, Craphiphora.
tinimaoulaW Morr.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUIDiE — SMITH.

76

1874. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xvii, 166, Agrotia.

1875. Grt., Bull. Buflf. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 212, n. 1.. 1.
grandia Si)eycr.

1875. Speyer, Stctt. Ent. Zoit., xxxvi, 122; var. augtir.

1876. Speyer, Stott. Ent. Zcit., xxxvn, 201; var. augur.

1884. Mwischl., Verb., k. k. Zool-Bot. Ges., 273; var. augur.

1885. Sniitb, Eut. Amer., i, 13, au sp. (list, augur,
augurt Gn.

1852. Gn., Sp. Gen., Noct., i, 325, Noctua.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het., x, .387, (irnphiphora.

Habitat. — Northern and Eastern United States; Goloi ado; Utah;
Montana; Canada, in July; New York, July and August.

The type is in the British Museum, and is like specimens with the
same name in American collections.

N. Bierrae Harv.*

1876. Harv., Can. Ent., viii, 37, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Sierra Nevada, California; Colorado, August.

A specimen in the British Museum is marked '*tyiie," in Mr. Grote's
handwriting. The species is in no doubt, and is well identified in the
National Museum.

N. Clemens Smith.*

1890. Smitb, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvii, 44, Agrotia.
Habitat. — California, Placer County in June.

Types of this species are in the National Museum and in Mr. Neu-
moegen's collection.

N. clandestlna TTarr.*

1862. Harris, Inj. Ins. (Flint ed.), 448. life hist., Noctua.

1869. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, .30!), Agrotia.

1869. Saund., Can. Ent., ii, 35, Noctua.

1869. Riley, IstRept. Ins. Mo., 79, ])1. i, f. 13, Agrotia.

1873. Grt., Bn'l. Buff. Soc. Nat. S<i., i, 143, Novtua.

1875. Si>eyer, Stett. Ent. Zoit., xxxvi, 131,347, Agrotia.

1881. Riley, Index and Su])plt. to Mo. Ropts., 55, Agrotia.

1883. Saund., Fruit Insects, lOX, f. UWt, 107, Agrotia.

1889. Butler, Trans. Ent. Soc. Loud., 381, = Spalotia ravida.

unicolor Wlk.
18.56. Wlk., C. B. MuH., llet., ix. 2.33, Mamestra.
1869. G. & R., Trans. Am. Knt. Soc, ii, 77, i>r, syn.

1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 2H, pr. syn.
nigricepa Wlk.

1865. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Ilet., xxxii. G59, Mameatra.

1891. Smith, Can. Ent., xxiii, 119, pr. syn.

Habitat. — United States, e.xcept Southern States and Pacific coast;
(Canada and Northern States in July and August.

Harris's type is in the Boston Society <if Natural History, the type of
nigricepH is in the National Museum from Dr. Bethune, the type of
unicolor is in the liritish Museum. I have seen them all.

76 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

N. havUae Grt."

1880. Grt., Bull. Geol, Siirv., vi, 157, clandestina var.

1881. G»c., Papilio, i, 76, au sp. dist.

1881. Butler, Papilio, i, 169, an sp. dist.

Habitat. — Southern California in June ; Colorado.
The type is in the British Museum, and is like the National Museum
material in this species.

N. Bubporphyrea Wlk:

1858. Wlk., C. B. MuB., Het., XIV, 1658, Mythimna.

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 41, 1 Jgrotis.

1891. Butler, Entomologist, xxiv, 238= J</r. plniUophora.

Habitat. — Georgia.

The female type in the British Museum represents a species I had
not before seen. It is imperfect, lacking the abdomen ; but the front is
smooth ; the foretibia; are spinose and the palpi are as in clandestina.
It looks like a red alternata with all the maculatiou washed out, leav-
ing only the slightly paler median lines. Mr. Butler has \i\acedphyl-
lophora, alternata, varix, and variata under this name as representing
one species, and in the Entomologist, xxiv, 238, says: "Walker's type
is slightly faded and without abdomen, but is certainly typical A. phyl-
lophora, which it will probably supersede." This was published while
I was in England, but I did not see it until after my return, else I would
have made more detailed comparisons. The specimen did not even sug-
gest phyllophora to me, and it can not be that species ; first, because it
has none of its characteristic markings, and second, because it is from
Georgia, while phyllophora is decidedly a Northern insect, and has never,
in my experience, been taken as far South as Washington, D. C, where
ttiere have been good collectors at work. I believe the specimen to be
one of those taken by Abbot, and a species which has not been since
frmnd. Among the unpublished drawings by Abbot in the British
Museum are a number of Noctuidixi that I never saw and that are cer-
tainly undescribed. Such species as Yarina ornata Neum., described
only a year or two ago, were figured and the habits noted by Abbot,
and the specimens were afterw.ard named by Walker. No one has since
collected Lepidoptera systematically on Abbot's old ground, and Avhen
that is once done, I have no doubt that suhporphyrea Wlk. will be re-
discovered.

N. piacipeUiB Grt.

1878. Grt., Can. Ent., x, 233, AgroHs.

Habitat. — Colorado; Nevada; Arizona.

The type is in the British Museum, and is like the specimens so named
by me.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^E — SMITH

77

Museum

ics I had

e front is

indestina.

out, leav-

iced phyl-

reseuting

cer's type

\ A. phyl-

led while

e I wouhl

even sng-

eeause it

is from

as never,

where

leii to be

en since

British

are cer-

escribed

Abbot,

las since

d when

1 be re-

named

N. atrifrons (irt. *

1873. Grt., Bull. Huff. So.-. Nat. Sri., i, 07, Agrolia.
1883. Grt., Trans. Kuiih. Ac. Sci., viii, 17, Agroiis.

Habitat. — Colorado; Arizona; New Mexico.
The type is in the British Museum.

N. tepperi Kuiith.
1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mue., x, 452, Agrolia.

Habitat. — Montana.

The type is in the Tepper collection.

N. lubricans (iiu*

1852. Gn., Sp. Gen., Noct., i, 323, Xoctim.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., x, 398, (imphiphora.
1864. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., iii, r>2o,=dnn(Ie8Hna.
1869. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, 309; au sp. dist.

aasociana Wlk. * •

1858. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xv, 1683, Mameatra.
illapaa Wlk.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xi, 744, Graphiphora.
var. beata Grt. *

1883. Grt., Ann. and Mag. N. H., 1883, 54, Agrotia.
1883. Grt., Trans. Kans. Acad. Sci., viii, 54, Agrotia.
1885. Smith, Can. Ent., xvii, 6, pr. syn.
1890. Smith, Btill. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 96, pr. var.

Habitat. — United States generally; Canada; Massachusetts, June
to August; Texas, March, July; District of Columbia, May and Sep-
tember; New Mexico in August; Colorado, August.

The types of all save beata are in the British Museum. The type of
beata was given me by Mr. Grote himself, years ago, and is now in the
National Museum. All the names refer to the same species.

N. vocalis Grt.

1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 56, Agrotia.

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 54, pi. ii, f. 15, Agrotia.
inrenuafa Grt.

1883. Grt., Trans. Kans. Ac. Sci., viii, 48, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Cohnado, August; Nevada; New Mexico.

The type of vocalis is in the British Museum; that of inrenusta has
been in my hands from au American collection; but I have no note as
to its present location.

N. pallidicoUiB Grt.

1880. Grt., Bull. Geol. Stirv., vi, 154, Agrotia.
cinereoooUiaW Grt.

1876. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., iii, 79, pi. 4, f. 6, Agroiit.
1880. Grt., Bull. Ge(d. Surv., vi, 154, n. h. 1.

Habitat. — California.

The type is in the Henry Edwards collection.

78 BULliETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

N. pyrophiloideB Harv. *

1876. Harv., Can. Ent., viii, 37, Agrotia.

1890. Smith, Bull. U 8. Naf . Mub., No. 38, 213, ? Jyrotia.

Habitat. — California.

The type is in the Jleury Edwards (collection. A well-named speci-
men, not the type, is in the Jiritish Museum.
The present location of the species is tentative merely.

UeuuH CHORIZAOROTIS .Smith.
1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mub., 38, 98.

C. aiuciliarisGrt.''

1872. Grt., Ball. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 196, Agrotia.
1875. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 422, Agrotis.

1877. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iii, 118, Agrotia.

HABITAT. — Colorado, September; Texas in May; California; Utah in
July.
The type is in the British Museum.

C. introferens Grt.*

1875. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 423, Agrotia.

1876. Harv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., in, 74, pi. 3, f. 10, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Colorado, August; Texas in May; Califoinia; Arizona.
The type is in Mr. GraePs collection.

C. soror Smith.*

1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 453, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Monta/ ;i; Texas, April and November.
The type is in the National Museum.

C. agrestis Grt.

1877. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iii, 118, var. auxiliaria.
mercenaria Grt.

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 171, Agrotia.

1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 3«, 101, pr. syn.

flexilia Morr., MSS.
1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 101, pr. ayn.

Habitat. — Kansas; Colorado, August to October; California; Ari
zona; Texas, April and May; Nebraska; New Mexico.

The types of Mr. Grote's names are in the British Museum collection,
and both refer to the same species. A specimen of agrestis marked
"type," is also in the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Cambridge.

C. inconcinna Harv.*

1875. Harv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., in, 5, Agrotis.
Habitat. — Arizona; Texas in May; Colorado, September.
The type is in the British Museum.

CATALOG UE OP NOCTUIDiE — SMITH.

79

C. immixta Grt.*
1880. Ort., Bull. Gcol. Surv., vi, 251), Agrotia.

Habitat.— Texas in May.

The speeiineiiH uained immixta in the National Museum agree with
the type in the Hritisli Museum ; those named immixta in the Neumoe-
geu collection are balinitia. The species probably belongs to another
genus. The preceding species, except the last, are closely related, but
I think distinct. Tlie separation of the Ispecies in the Revision is in
accord with the types, all of which I have now seen. The National
Museum series is correctly arranged.

C. baliuitis Ort.*

1873. Ort., Hull. Huff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 97, pi. 3, f. 4, Agrotia.
1890. Smith, Hull. IT. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 169 — mesaoria.

Habitat. — Colorado ; British Columbia.

I have utterly mistaken this species, as appears by the type in the
British Museum. Mr. (Irote has always associated it with messoria
and compared it with that species, so tliat I naturally sought an ally
of messoria to wliith the description could be api)lied. Specimens fully
agreeing with Mr. Grote's type have been labeled inconcinna by me in
Mr. Neumocgeu's collection.

C. terrealis 6rt.
1882. Grt., Trans. Kans. Ac. Sci., viii, 47, Agrotia.

Habitat. — New Mexico.

Types are with Prof. Snow and Mr. Neumoegen.

Genus RHIZAaROTIS Smith.
1890. Smith, Hull. IT. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 103.

R. abnormis Smith.*

1890. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvii, 41, Agrotia.
Habitat. — Sierra Nevada, California.

The types are in the National Museum and in the Henry Edwards
collection.

R. proclivis Smith.

1887. Smith, I'roc. U. S.Nat. Mus., x, 153, Aijrotis.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The types are in the Tepper and Neumoegen collections

R. acclivis Morr.

1875. Morr., Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist., N. Y., xi, 93, Agrotia.

opactt Harv.
1875. llarv., Hull. Buff. Soc. Nat. 8ei., in, 72, pi. 3, f. 1, AgrotU.
1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 106, pr. syn.

80

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

ii I

Habitat. — New Yoik(?); Arizona; Texas; Colorii'li in May.

Dr. Harvey's type is in the British Museaia and proves the correct-
ness of my reference. The type of Mr. Morrison's species is in the
Tepper collection.

R. albicoBta Smith.*
1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Muw., x, 451, Agrotia.

Habitat. — New Mexico; Arizona; Colorado, foothills.
The types are with Mr. Neunioegeu and Mr. Graef. Others are in
the National Museum.

R. aplcalis Grt.

1880. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 153, Agrotis.

Habitat. — Colorado; ^'ew Mexico.

The species does not seem to be represented in the British Museum.
The type is with Mr. Neumoegen.

n. lageua (rrt.*
1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 26, Agroiia.

Habitat. — Arizona; Montana; Utah; Nevada; California; Colorado.
The type is in the British Museum

R. albaUs Grt."

1878. Grt., Bull. Gool. Surv., iv, 175, Agrotis.

var. cloanthoides Git.* •

1880. Grt., Bull. (iool. Surv., vi, 153, Agrotis,
1890. Suiith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. .38, 108, pr. syu.

Habitat. — Nevada; Colorado.

A speciuuMi marked albaUs type is in the British Museum, and another
is in the Bailey collection. Tiie two are not alike. The specimen in
the British Museum (!ollectiou has a very clear, bright, bluish white
ground, while that in thei Bailey collection has a more sordid ap-
pearance and is really a rather shabby specimen of cloanthoides, of
which Mr. Graef has the type. T have recently received a Colorado
specimen exactly like the tyi)e of albalis, and now consider it a. good
variety at least. A similar specimen is in the National Museum, labeled
by Mr. Grote.

GtMiUH FELTIA Wlk.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., IX, 203.

P. Olivia Morr.
1870. Morr., Proo. Bost. Soc. N. H., xvui, 238, Agrotis.

Habitat.— Utah.

The type is in the Tepper collection.

era are lu

CATALOGUE OF NOClt'ID.E — SMITH. 81

F. longidens Smith.*

1890. Smitli, Hull. U. S. Nat, Mum., No. :W. L'17, reltia.

Habitat.— Liis Vegas, New Mexico.

A type is with Mi\ Neumoegen; another in the National Museum.

F. subguthica Ilaw.*

1810. Haw., Lop. Hritt., 221, Xortua.

1829. Sti-ph., 111. IJr. Ent., llau.st., Ii, 12(5, pi. 22, f. :i, AtjrotiK.

1839. Wood, Index Ent., 3t!. pi. 9, f. U9, .Up-otis.

1856. Fiti-h, lstau(l2il Kept. lus. N. Y., 311, pi. 3, f. 1, Agrotia,

1873. Ort., Hull. BnlK Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 99, Agrotis.

1874. Lint., Ent. Cont., iii, 161, Agrotia.

1882. Riloy, I'apilio, ii, 41, Agroth.

1883. Sannd., Fruit lusocts, 328, f. 329, Agrofix.
jacuUfera var., Gn.

1852. Gn., Sp. Gon., Noct., l, 262, pi. V, f. 4, Agrotis.
1856. Wlk., C. IJ. MuH., Hot., X, 327, Agrofin.
1861. Kiloy, Ist Hopt. Ins. Mo., 82, pi. i, f. 11, Agrotia.
1873. Git., Hull. IJuir. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 99. pr.syn.

1881. Riloy, Index and Suppl. to Mo. Kojits,, 52, pr. syn.

1882. Uiloy, l'ai)ilio, ii, 14, Agrotin.
(hirena Wlk.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., ix, 203, Fcttia.

1868. G. t&. R., Trans. ,Vni. Ent. Soc, ii, 77, jir. syn.

1869. Heth., Can. Ent., i, 86, pr. syn.

1889. Hutlor, Trans. Ent. Sou. Loud., 377. pr. syn.
r(xdi(tla Harr. Mss.

1891. .Smith, List Lep. Mor. Am., 38, pr. syn.

Hahitat. — United States and Canada. Northern States, July to
Sei)ten»ber; Colorado, Aujiust.

1 have not seen Ilaworth's avoi k. The liguii given by Stephens is a
very jioor one if it refers to our species; whivh I am very decidedly in-
clined to doubt.

F. jaculifcra (in.*

18,52. Gn., Sii. Gi>n., Noct., I, 262, Agrolix.

1869. IJiloy, 1st \U>\tt. Ins. ,Mo., S2, f. 29 /), Agrotis.

1873. <ht., Hull. Hull". Soc. Nat. Sci.. i, W—iiiiligolhica.

1881. Riley, Indt'X and Sujipl. to Mo. Ifepts., fi~t -Iricoaa,
.iiiigolhico I Tack.

1869. l»aclv., (initio, 3(H), t'. 23S, liuht-iiiind li,!;iire.

IS83. SaiMul.. Fruit Insods, 32S, l'. 32!l, riniit-liiin.l (i.uuiiK

Irici.nii Lint.
1871. Lint,, Knt. Ciml,, iii. 1,59, .igroti^.

1875. llarv., hull. Hull'. Soe.Nat. Sei., ill, 5, Agrotia.

1882. KMloy, I'apilio, ii, 41, an var. atthgolhlcn.

1883. (irt,. Trans. Am. I'liil. Soe., xxi, 156, an sp, dist.?
1889. Hal lor. Trans. Eiil. Soe, Load,, :t77, pr. syn.

Hahitat.— United States, east of Rocky Mountains; Colorado; Can-
ada. Northern States, ,Iidy tt) SeptiMnher; Texas, Octobci'.
0018— No. 4-J (J

11

il

h

n :

82 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

P. berilis Ort. *

1873. Grt., Bull. Buflf. Soc Nat. Sci., i, 99, Af/rotia.

1874. Lint., Ent. Cont., in, 160, AfiroViH.

1882. Riley, Papilio, ii, i\=8uhgothica var.

1883. (irt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 156, an sp. clist.
jaculifera var. B., Gn.

1852. On., Sp. Gen., Noct., i, 262, Agrotis.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 99, pr. syn.

Habitat, — United States, east of Kocky Mountains; Canada; Brit-
ish Columbia. Northern States, July to September.

The three species last given arc represented in the British Museum
by good .series, and the separation is in a<'cord with my identiticjjtions
in the National Museum. The types of diu-ans Wlk., jacHlifera Gn.,
and herilis Grt., are in the Knglisli collection, that of raduHa Harris,
is in the collection of the Boston Society of Natural History, and that of
triooaa is in Dr. Lintner's collection.

F.pectinicornia Smith.*

1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 114, Fcltia.
Habitat. — ^Texas, March and October.
The types are in the IT. S. National Museum.

F. evanidalis Grt.

1878. Grt., Bnll. Geol. Snrv., iv, 172, AijroVm.

HABITAT.— California.

The type in the British ]\ru.seum is a good species, which 1 had not
before seen. The antenna' are shortly pectinated, nMU!h as in the pre-
ceding, from which, however, it ditters by gnniter size and brighter
colors, which are more nearly like unlH/ofhica than any other.

F. circumdata Grt.

1883. Ort., Ann. & Mag. Nat. lliHt., 1883, 53, Agrotii.
1883. Ort., Tr.ans. KanH. Ac. Sci., viil, 54, Agroti$,

Habitat.— Nev Mexico.

I do not know where the type is at present.

F. gladiaria Morr.*

1874. Morr., Prop. Bo.^t. Soc N, II., xvir, 162. Agrotin.

1875. Morr., Proc Acad. Nat. Sci. Pliil., |S7r., m, Agroiis.
1880. (Srt., Bull. Gool. Snrv., vi, lOlt, Agroth.

worriHonimin Hih^y.
1874. Kilcy, Proc. Host. Soc N. II., xvil, 286, AgroliH.
1874. Morr., Proc. Bust. Soc N. II., xvii, 214, Agrolin.

Habitat. — llnit(Hl States, <'ast of Jlocky Mountains; Northern States
in Septend)er; Tex.as in October.

Mr. Moriison's type is in tlu' Tei>])er collection; that of Dr. Kiley is
in the National Musenm. In the British Museum is a .s))etimen labeled
ninrrixiniiinnt "1yp(^," in Mr. (hole's handwriting. It is correctly de-
termined and came from Dr. Kiley.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUIDJE SMITH.

83

F. venerabiliB Wlk.*
1K56. Wlk.. ('. B. Mu8.. Ilct., x, 8l.'8. Afirolin.

Hahitat. — (Jfiiiada; ruited States <>onerally; New York in Septem-
ber; Texas in Xovrniber; California, aiul Colorado in Oetober.

The tyi)e is in the British Mii.s«;uui. Messrs. (Uoto and Robinsou
in 18(50 and Mr. r.utlrr in 188!) referred Affvotis incallida \y\k., an n
synonym of the above. The type is a badly rubbed si)eeimen ; but it
i.s undoubtedly Hadcun {/juperina) pdsscr Gn., and not an Agrotis at all.

F. gravis Utt.'

1874. (irt., Bull. I?iiff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, m."), AuroUa.

1875. Grt.. <.'.tn. Kiit.. vii. 25, A<irotln.
ropnlarin (irt.

187(1. Grt., Bull. Bull". Soc. \iit. Sci., ill. 81, Aijrotin.
1800. Smith, Bull. 1'. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, lis, pr. syn.

Habitat. — California.

Ty])('s of Mr. Crotc's .species are in the Tiritish Museum and eontirm
the above synonymy.

F. vancouverensia (Jrt.*

1873. Cirt., ili.H Butr. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 131, pi. \, f. 4, AgroHn.

aijiVis (irt.
1888. Grt.. Gail. Eat., xx, 12H, AgroltH.

horliiliiiKt ]\Iorr.
1875. Moir., Proc. A.'ad. Nat. Sci. Phil.. 1875, 130, AgrotiH.
18110. Smith, Bull. V. S. Nat. Mas., No. 3H, 118, pr. syu.

svmii'1itr<il(i (irt.
1881. (irt. Can. Hut., xiii. 132, Ai/rotin.
IHS'2. (irt.. 111. Essay, 52. ]il. i. f. !), Aijro(in.
1880. Butler, Trans. Knt. Soc. I.ond., 378, pr. syn.

llAiui'AT. — A'aiicouvcr; California in .Innc; Colorado; Wiishinjjton;
Dtah; Porthind, Oreoon, May and -Inne.

The types of Mr. (hole's luincoui'cfcitsis and srniiclto'ota are in the
Brilish Musenin. atul refer to the sjinu^ species. Mr. Morri.son's typo
ha.s been examined by me, bill I hiivo no memorandum iis to its loca-
tion. 1 think il is in lhe( 'ainbridyc^lnseum. Tlie typeof ^ff////.s' is with
Mr. Fletcher and does n(»t lefer to a dislinct s|)ecies. .\ specinuMi of
raiH'oKrcr'iisis nnirked ty|i«^ is also in the lly. I'klwards collection.

F. feneipeuiiis Grt. '

1870. (irt., Bull. liiiO'. Soc. N.it. S. i., iii. M, Aoiolin.

clodidtiii (ill.
IHHl. (irt., Papilio, i, 7(), AgroliH.
1S82. (irt.. 111. Essay, .52, ]i]. i. I', 10, Agrotia.
181)0. Smith, Bull. I'. S. Nat. Mus., X... 3S. 1 IS, =• rfOicoi/rrrriMi/i

riABiTAT. — Witli rativoimrcusiN. Alameda County, California, in
May iuul .June.

Types ol' both nanu's are in the I'.ritish Museum. 1 hiid relerred
dodiana lo rdiianirrrnisi.s on the luilli of specimens a{?reeiug with Mr,

ill

,

^

n

'i. ■' i

it

84

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Grote's ftgure in the illustriited essay. This is utterly incorrect in
color, and not at all a fair representation of the species, which does not
differ from ceneipitinifi. 1 would not be very greatly surprised if rflw-
cottrcrcnsis and (vnei2)cnnis should prove forms of one very variable
species.

F. volubilis Ilarv.*

1874. Harv., Bull, HuH', Sor. Nat. Sci., ii, 118, At/rotis,
nHi/mom Morr.

1874. Morr., I>io(!. Ho8t. Soc. X. H., xvii, 1G3, Aijvnth.
18!)0. Smith, IJiill. U. S. Nut. Mus., No. 38, 121, pr. syn.

Habitat. — United States and Canada; ]!?ortheru and Eastern States
in June and Septendier; California in June ; Poitland, Oregon, May
and June.

These two Hi)ecies are ke)it separated in the British Museum, extreme
forms only being represented. Neither of the spettimens seems to be
atyi>e. I do not know where Dr. Harvey's ty|)e is. Types of ]Mr. Mor-
rison's species are in the Teppta- and Neumoegeii collections.

F. aunexa Tr."

182.J. Tr., Sclmiolt. Eur., v, 154, J(/nni».

1829. Sti'ph., III. Br. Eiit. llaust., il, 117, |il. 2'!, i. L', AijytiiK.

18.'.6. Wlk., V. B. Mum., li.^t., x, ItL'S, Aijyotiti.

18.")2. (in., Sp. (Jen., No(:t., i, 208, A(irolix.

1882. Ercncli. Can. Knt., xiv, 207, lil'o liiHtury.

1889. Buder. Tians. Ent. Sor. I.oml., 1880. 378, Ai/rolh,

(hc(T)iiiix Wlk.

IS.'Jti. Wlk., C. H. Mu^., lU'L, \, 333, Jurolin.

1889. Butler, 'I'raiiH. Knt. .Soc. l.iuul., IXSit, 37S, A;irolin.

I1ABIT.\ r. — Massachusetts in September; New York, July and Au-
gust; .south 11 nd west to Kloiidii; Texas, ]\1 arch and iJi'vembcrj Cali-
fornia ill 0<^tober; South America.

The type of Walker's siiecics is in the British jMuseiim. .Mr. Ibitler
also cites (iHtrposittt Cn., No(!t., l, UTX, as a syiKtiiym, and ]M'ili;\ps t(»r-
rectly so. I liaAC not sec;- a typical exam])lc, and :i> the s]>c»ic.s is d<'--
scribed from Sonlli Aniericii, dccincd it of insiillicient iiiiportanee to
warrant much scii'cli. There is ;i considmable South and Central
Ameru'.iin bi))liogi'ii[>h,\ lo this siH'cies which it is not necessary to give
here.

F. iiiaiefida (in.

1852. (in., S)). (;('U,, Ndct., I, '-'(17, AjiniliH.
18ntt. Wlk., V. B. Mus,. ll.'i., \, :i2.\ A.jroli'.

1875. Ilarv., Bull. Bull'. Sm Nat. Sci., iii, tj, AijriiiiH.

IIahitat.-— Tiong Ishind, \«'wToik: New Jersey; south and west
to (!uba and Calitornia; I'Morida in March; Te\n-;. NoNcmlu'r and
J )ecember.

The type is in the Jiritisli Museum himI |(i'o\esth. .sjteries correctly
named in American colleetions.

CATALOGIJK OF NOCTUID.E — SMITH.

85

(!«uus POROSAG-ROTIS SriiUli,
1890. Suiiili, I'.iiU. IJ. H. Nat. Ui\a., No. yS, 123.

P. vetusta V.'lk.

185fi. Wile. C. 15. Mus,, Hct., IX, 78, Miilhvmna.
\>^12. (Jrt., Ill, Kssay, H,^ — %nurwnulu.
muroiiiilit (i. & R.

1868, G. &. R., Traus. Ahi. Eiit. Soo,, i, 352, AtjroHs.

1869. Beth., Can. Eiit., i, 8(5, Jgrotis.

187.5. Harv., IJiilI. ]5u(V. Soc. Nat. Sci., Jir, 73, pi. 3, f. 3. /Uiroila.

Haiutat.— Canada; (Jnifod Stares, west to lolorailo, south to
(Joorgia; New York, July and Au^i^ust; .Massaelui. setts, Augu.st and
►September.

Walker's type is without question this well-known species of Grote
& Kohiiison. The type of the latter authors is in the, collection of tlie
Aincrican Kntouiological Society labeled by Mr. GiotCj though not
marked " type."

P. catenula uiit.*

1879. Crt., No. Am. Eiit.. i, U, Aiji-otia.

Habitat. — Cohtrado, (ilcuwood Spi-ings, (\'tober, Denver in June;
Montana; New Mexico; California, in ()ctobt;r.
The type is in the British .Museum.

P. obesula .Smith. •

1887. Smith, Proc. TT. fi. Nat. Mus., x, 1,56, Aiji-otla,

Hahitat. — IMontana; Colorado.
The type is in the Naticmal Mu.seum.

P. Battens Riiiith,*
1890. Smith, Tran.s, Am. Eiit. Sot., .wii. \'>, AijroUs,

Habitat.— Northwest Uriff-'h '"olumbia; Colorado.
The types are with Mr. Ntum-. gvii, and in tlie Coll. U. S. National
-Museum.

P. mtmallonis (irt.*

1873. Ort,, «iill, BiiiK So( . Nat. Sd., i, US, Aijrotia.
l^lH. (.'It. Itiill. Geo). Hmv,, ;v, 17;>, A;irotia.

rufiin'iiniii <:rfc.
187.0. Git., t'uii. Eiit,, VII. 8.3, AgrMa.
1*175. Grfc., Viui. Knt., vii, L'l'ti. i<r syii.

IIahitat. — Moniana: ('o)orsMlo; No>\ York, in .\uffu<5t; Cnnndn.
'i'lie (ypc of nitipciiiiis l,s ii, (lie l»rilisli Museum. Miimilhtnis wna
dcscriltcil from tlie Mcadc ccilectiou.

f

m

86 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

P. fusca Bdv.

1834. Bdv., Ic. Hist. de. Lepid., pi. 48, f. 4, Agiofia.
1864. MoPHclil., Wien. Eut. Mouatscbr., VI, 197, AgroHs.
S sepfenlrionalis Moeschl.

1862. Moeschl., Wien. Eut. Monatsclir., iv, 133, pi. i, f. 3, Agrotla.
1870. Moeschl., Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxi, 268, pr. syn.

patula Wlk.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., X, 329, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Labrador; Eocky Mountains.

Walker's type is in the British Museum, tind agrees fully with speci-
mens of septentrionalis sent me by Moeschler as typical, years ago. I
have never before seen it from the Eocky Mountains, and there is a
margin of possibility that larger material will develop x>oiuts of dif
ference that I.do not find now.

p. tripars Wlk.»

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., ix, 78, Mythimna,

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 41, ? an Agrotia.
worthingtotii Grt.

1880. Grt., No. Am. Ent., i, 91, Agrotia.

Habitat. — New York; Indiana.

The types of both names are in the British Museum. The species is
a familiar one to me; but I had, following Mr. Morrison, doubtfully
identifled it Avith Eucoptocncmis Jimbrmris Gn., than which it is nar-
rower winged with almost the same maculation. Its association with
tlie species of this genus is probably correct; but I have had no oppor-
tunity to <x;iriine a male critically. I have a spccnmen compared with
the type. The National Museniti specimens arc under the name Eucoj)-
tocneims Jimbriaris, labeled by Mr. Morrison.

P. rileyana Mori.*

l^li. MoiT., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. 11., xvn, 1C6, Agrotia.
1875. Morr., Proc Acad. Nat. Set. I'liil., 58, Agrotis.

Habitat.— New York; Illinois; Missouri; Kansas; New Mexico;
(Colorado; Texas.

A specimen marked "tyi)e" is in the British Museum; others are in
the ]^Jational Miis«'um and in th<' Topper a n<l oilier <'(»ll('('ti«>iis,iin roler-
ring to the same sjx'cics. Mr. Morrison was very liberal in marking
types of this si)ecies.

P. tezana Grt.

1863. Grt., Proc. Ent. Roc. Pliil., ii, 273, pi. vr, f. 2, Agrotia texanua,

1881. (irt., Papilio, i, 127, 153, f..-,vfl</<!/«m.

1883. Grt., Pii|.ilio, in, 7(i, an sp. dis(.

1H90. Siniili, Bnll. U. 8. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 154, Carneadoa.

Habitat. — Texas.

The ty]H%s, $ and 9, a***' i\i the i'ellection of the American "Entomo-
logical {Society. In tW britisli Museum is a specimen labeled Uxanu by

-4

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

87

Mr. Grote, wliich is not the s.ame species. The insect is from Tucson,
Ariz., and is from Mr. Neumoegeu's collection. In that colle(5tion
are other spei'imens also labeled tcxana and from them I drew the
character for tlie species, in my revision. I liad not been able at that
time to find the type in the Philadelphia collection; but a recent
systematic search discovered the specimens under a misleading label.
Indeed, but for the fact that one of the specimens was obviously the
original of the figure above cited, tliej' could not have been identified
with certainty at all. As it is, the t\q)e proves a Porosaffrotis instead
of a Carmwles, aud the insect I des<;ribed in my revision lacks a name.
The S antenna' are pectinated, secondaries wJiite in the male, only a
little soiled in tlie female. The claviform is obvious. It is between
rileyi and or^hojfoiiia, diflering obviously from either. The types have
no locality labels, and 1 have no information as to who collected them.
It is ])ossible that it may prove nu)re nearly related to my obcsula than
I now belies e, when abundant material is at hand.

P. orthogonia Morr.*
1876. Morr.. Proo. Bost. Soc. N. IL, xvm, 239, Afirotid.

11/V,,:tat. — Colorado; New Mexico; Nebraska; Arizona; Utah.
I have not seen the tyi>e.

P, daedalus Smith.*

1890. Smitli. Hull. U. S. Nat. Mhh., No. 38, 217, Porosagrotia.

IlAniTAJ'. — Colorado.

Types are in the National Museum.

P. dollii <Ut.
1882. Grt., Can. Ent.. xiv, 21t;. A-iroiia.

Hahitat. — Arizona.

The types are with Mr. Neumoegen.

P. milleii (lit.*
187.-). Crt., Hull. HiifT. Soc Nat. Sou. rii, 7S, |.l. I, f. 4, Ayrolla,

IlAniTAT.— Siena Nevada, California.
The type is in the Kdwanls collertuui.

P. pluralis (tit.*

1878. Crl.. null. Ocol. Snw.. iv. 174, AivoU*.
1880. (lit., liiill. «ir.»i. Siirv.. VI, 144. Af/rolis.
18S1>. (ill., III. K,s,sa\ , 55. pi. 2. f. Hi, Ayrotu.

IlAiur AT.— Nevada; Colorado.

A specimen niiiiUed "type" is in the British Museum; .another,
marked in tiic siinu' way, is in tlsc Biiilcy cMllf. on.

M

i

88 mJLLKTlN U, UNITKU STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Genus CARNEADES Grt.
1883. Grt., Can. Eat., XV, 4.

C. Tvilsonii Grt.*

1873. Grt,, Bull. BnflF. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 135, pi. 4, f. 3, Agroiis.
1871. (!rt., Hull. Hull'. 8oc. Nat. Sci., n, 02. igrotis.

Hlitrialis (Jrt.
1871. Grt., Bull. Bull". Soc. Nat. Sci., ir, 02, A;irotis.
1882. (ht., 111. Essay, 51, pi. 2, f. 14, A;jroli.^.
1890. Snutli, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 133, pr. syn.

(ViiiiaUs H«rv.
1870. llarv., Can. Ent., viii, 30, Agroiis.

Habitat. — Calilornia, August und September; Glenwood Springs,
Coloiiulo, Septojuber.

Types of each of the above iiaines are in the Briti.sh ]\rnseiim. Spe-
cialis is simply a color variety of ivihonil, between which every inter-
mediate form exists. The type of ccqualls i.s a rubbed and somewhat
im])erfect specimen, witli the mar?:ings consequently less defined. The
species is an excessively variable one. A "type" of wilsnnii is also to
be found in the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge.

C. lacunosa Grt.*
1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Snrv., iv, 172, Agrotia.

Habitat. — California.

Mr. Grote says the type is in the collection of the r»nfTf'alo Society of
Natural Hcience. A si)eciiiien labeled by j\Ir. Grote is in the British
Museum.

C. reciila TTarv.*

1876. Ilarv., Can. Ent., viii, 37, Agroiis.

Habitat. — Oregon ; (^olorado.

A type specimen is in tiie liritish Museum; others are in the Edwards
collection.

C. cicatricoaa (i. ami M*

1805. G. and K., Troc. Ent. Soc. I'Lil., iv, 492, i)l. 3, f. 4, Agroiis.

Habitat. — Colorado.

A s|)eeiinen named by Mr. Grote is in the Brilish Museum; (he type
is in the collection of the .VuKM-iean Kntomological Socii'ty.

C. neomexlcaua Sniilli.*

1890. Smith. Bull. V. S. Kut. Mus., No. 3S, 2IS, Cuninulca.

JlABirAT. — IS^'W Mexico.

Tyi)es are in the Nalitoial Museum and thecolleclions of ITeumoegen
and llulst, Hie lader now a( K'ntgeis College.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUIDiE — SMITH. 89

C. quadridentata G. and K."

1865. G. and R., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., iv, 491, pi. 3, if. 2 and 3, Jgrotia.

Habitat. — Colorado; Orcfjon,

A specimen named by Mr. Grote is in the British Museum; the type
is in the collection of the American Entomological Society,

;C. niveilinea Grt.«

1882. Grt., Can. Eut., xiv, 216, Agrotis.
Hahitat. — Arizona; New Mexico; Colorado; Nebraska; Texas in
October.
Types are in the National Museum and in Mr. Neunioegeu's collection.

C. insertans Smith.

1890. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvii, 45, Jgrotia.

Hauitat. — Spencer's Bridge, British Columbia.
The type is in Mr. Neumoegen's collection.

C. brevipennis Smith.*

1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 455, Agrotia.

Habitat. — California; Nevada; Colorado in Se]itembcr.
Types are in the National Museum collection and with Mr. Ncu-
moegen.

C. oblongostigma Smith.*

1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 451, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Montana; Black Hills; Colorado, Glenwood Springs,
August.

Type specimens are in the National Museum, and in the collections
of Graef, Neumoegen, and Hulst.

C. plagigera Morr.*

1874. Morr., Proc. Host. Soc. N. H., xvit, 1G3, Agrotia,

1875. Morr., Pioe. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 57, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Colorado, Glenwood Springs, August; Montana; Ne-
vada; Kansas; Washington; Illinois; New York.

Specimens, not types, are in the British Museum; the type is in the
Tepper (iollection.

C. olivaliB Grt.*

1879. Grt., No. Am. Ent., i, 43, Agrotia.

Habitat.— Colorado ; Ut ah.

The type is m the BriMsli Museum, and is like the si>ecinions so
named in the Natioiuil collection.

90

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

if ^.i

IH

C. rldingsiana Grt.*

1875. Grt., Bull. BuflF. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 305, Jgrotis.

Habitat. — Colorado, in May; Arizona; New Mexica.
The type is in the British Museum.

C. flavidens Smith.*

1887. Sinitli, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 455, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Colorado, July; Arizona; New Mexico in An^nst.
Types are in the National Museum, and in the collections of Graef
and Neumoegen.

C. flavicollis Smith.*

1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 456, Agroiis.

Habitat. — Montana; Colorado; Arizona.
The type is in the Tepper collection.

C. bicoUaris Grt.*

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 173, 174, Agrotis.
1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 155, Agrotia.

Habitat. — California; Nevada; Arizona.

The type is in the Edwards collection; I found no specimens in the
British Museum.

C. brocha Morr.*

1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 56, Agrotia.

bochua Morr. .

1874. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xvii, 163, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Colorado, August to October; Nevada; Kansas; Ne-
braska.

This species is placed under Agrotis furcifera Wlk., in the British

Museum collections, in my opinion erroneously. Mr. Walker has also

described a specimen as Agrotis transversa, which is almost certainly

the same as Morrison's species. There are, however, several forms

from Central or South America that come very close, and as careful

and critical study would be required to decide specific limitations, for

which I had not the time, I prefer leaving the name as it is, simply

calling attention to the probabilities, and to the necessity for further

study.

C. sponsa Smith.''

1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mas., x, 457, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Washington.

The type is in the National Museum.

C. cogitans Smith.*

1890. Smith, Trans. Am. Eiit. Soc, xvii, 46, Agrotia.

Habitat.— California; Coloiado.

Types are in the National collection and with Mr. Neumoegen.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITU.
C. hollemani Grt.*

91

1874. Grt., Can. Ent., vi, 156, Agrotia.

Habitat. — California; Arizona; Colorado, Gleuwood Springs, Au-
gust and September.

The specimen in the British Museum agrees with my identifications
of the species, but is not the type. I have not seen the latter.

C atrlstrigata Smith.

1890. Smith, Ent. Amer., vi, 76, Jgrotia.

1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, l.">0, Carncadci.

Habitat.— Northwest British Columbia.
The type is with Mr. Neumoeg^n.

C. biclavis Grt.*

1879. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., v, 206, Agrotis.

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 53, pi. i, f. 12, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is in the British Museum. It is a very distinct, brightly
marked form and is correctly located in my revision.

C. perpolita Morr.*

1876. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soo. N. H., xviii, 237, Agrotia.
1878. Lint., Ent. Cont., iv, 123, Agrotis.

Habitat. — New York in August, and northwardj Colorado, Gleu-
wood Springs, August.
The type is in the Tepper collection.

C. fumalis Grt.*

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soo. Nat. Sci., i, 98, Agrotia.
1878. Grt., Bull. Gool. Surv., iv, 174, Agrotia.

perm Hilda Morr.

1874. Morr., Proo. Bost. Soc. N. H., xvir, 163, Agrotia.

1880. Grt., Bull. Surv., vi, 151, pr. syn.

Habitat. — ^Northern, Eastern, and Middle States; District of Co-
lumbia; Canada; Massachusetts in August.

A specimen labeled permunda is iu the National Museum, from the
Meske collection, and the British Museum specimen laheled fumalis by
Mr. Grote, is the same. It is not the typo.

C. perfuaca Grt.

1883. Grt., Papilio, iii, 77, Agrotia.

Habitat. — California; Colorado; Arizona,
The type is with Mr. Graef.

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92 niTLLKTIN 44, tJNItED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

C. punotigera Wlk."

1865. Wlk., C. B. Mils., Het., xxxii, 661, Mamestra.
1891. Siiiitli, Proo. U. S. Nat. Mus., xiv, 273, Mameatra.

pattoralis Grt.
1875. Grt., Can. Eiit., vii, 68, Agrotit.

IlAiiiTAT. — Vancouver; Washin}? ton ; Nevada; Colorado; Arizona;
New Mexico; Northwest British Columbia.

The types of both names are in the British Museum, and refer to the
same speuics. This species is variable; but both punctigeia and pas-
toralin were applied to the same form of it.

C. finiB Smith.*

1887. Smith, Pron. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 457, JgrotU.
Habitat.— Black Hills; Montana.
The type is in the National Museum.

C. velleripennis Grt.*

1874. Grt., Gth Ropt. Peab. Ac. Sti., App. 25, AgroUt.

Habitat. — Canada; Eastern and Middle States, west to the Tlocky
Mountains; Colorado; Massachusetts and Illinois, in August; New
York, in September.

C. atomarlB Smith.*

1890. Smith, Truiis. Am. Knt. Soc, xvii, 47, AgtoU$.

Habitat. — California, in September; Colorado, Glenwood Springes,
September.
Types are in the National Museum and in the NeumoBgen collection.

C. gagates Ort.*

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 68, Agroiis,

1880. Grt., Bull. U. S. Gool. Surv., VI, 162, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Colorado, Glenwood Springs, August to October; Cali-
, in Septeniber.
type is in the British Museum.

C. oitrioolor Ort*

for

1880. (Jrt., Cnn. Eut., xii, 154, Agrotit.
1880. (irt., Hull. ()«M)1. Surv., vi, 1(U), Agiollt.
imi. Grt., Clin. Ent., xv, 26, Carmitdti.

Habitat.— ('olorado; Utah; Arizona; New Mexico.
The type is in the British Museum.

C. mlBturata Morr., MSS.

1890, Smith, Bull. U. S. Nut. Mun., No. 38, 156, CurneaHea.
Habitat. — Colorado, (Henwood Springs, September.
The types are in tlie Tepper and Neumiegen collections.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.l! — SMITH.

C. moerens Grt.

1883, Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 4, Carneadea.
1883. Grt., Titpilio, in, 30, Cunieades.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The tyjKJ is in Mr. Neuinoegen's collection.

C. dolls Grt.

1880. Grt., No. Am. Ent., I, 91, Agrotis.

1889. Butler, Tr.ins. Ent. Soc. Lond., 1889, 381,=rACTn hhivia.

Habitat. — Colorado.

The type is in the Graef collection. A specimen in the British
Museum is somewhat more maculate; but sccnis to be the same. Mr.
Butler refers it to Cliera birivia, Hbn., and I can not myself flud any
obvious differences between them. Birivia is an alpine species, and I
am not ready to believe, without the most critical comparison, that the
two are identii-al, though superficially they seem alike. I have there-
fore retained IVIr. (irote's name for the present. If Ohera has as type
this species, it will have to rei>lsice Carncades. Mr. Grote's specimen
has no locality.

C. soandens Riloy.*

18fi9. Kiloy, Ut Kept. Ins. Mo., 76, j)!. i, f. 5, 7, AfjroHt.

1874. Uiloy, Otii Kept. Ins. Mo., 0, .IfftotiK.

1875. Grt., Bull. Bntf. Soo. Nat. Sci., ii, :V)(i,~mHrwHiila.

1875. llarv.. Bull, Buff. Soc, Nut. Sci., iii, 73, pi. 3, f. 4, uu sp. dist.

1881. Jiiloy, Iiul. )tt tSuppl. to Mo. Kuiitti., 75, A(jroli».

1881. <»rt., L'apilio, i, V27,:=mci*Horiaf

1882. Riley, Papilio, li, 43, an Hp. dist.

1883. Saund., Fruit luHecls, 107, f. 105, AyroliH.

Habitat. — East of Kocky Mountains; ('olorado; Northern States in
June.

The type is in tlie National Museum. A correctly named specimen
from the lirote coUection is in tite Britisli Museum, and I can not un-
derstaiul how Mr. Grote ever saw any resemblance to either murwnula
or meHsot'ia.

C. detesta Smith.
chorln t Hiiiitli.
18!H). Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. M.m., No. 38, 158, Canivndca.

H A BIT AT.— Cidorado.

I have mistaken Dr. Harvey's species, as appears by the type In the
British Museum, and I propose the name detesta for the species 1 have
described in my revision under the term churis,

C. remota Smith.

1890. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvii, 48, Atfrotta.
Habitat. — Sierra Nevada, California; Colorado.
The type is in the Edwards collection.

94 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

C. deteiM Wlk. *

1866. Wlk.,C. B. Mm., Het., ix, 212, f Charaaa.
pityehroua Grt.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soo. N»t. Sci., i, 82, JgroH$.
1889. Beutenninller, Ent. Amer., V, 38, larva.

penonata Morr.
1876. Morr., Proo. Boat. Soo. N. H., xviit, 238.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 187, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Nova Scotia; Canada; Northern, Eastern, Middle, and
Central States; Colorado, Glen wood Springs, September; Iforthern
States, July, August, and September.

Walker's type in the British Museum is like an average pityekrouSf
such as is also in the collection from the Grote material. The type of
pergonata is in the Tepper collection, and is a small fully marked speci-
men, such as is occasionally found throughout the range of the species.
The type of pitychrous is with Dr. Lintner.

C. infraota Morr.

1875. Morr., Proc. Boat. Soo. N. H., xviii, 115, AgrotU,
HABITAT.— Colorado; Texas.

The type is in the Tepper collection.

O. luteola Smitb.*
1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 457, AgroUa.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is in Mr. Neumoegen's collection.

C. aerrioornia Smith.
1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Man., x, 458, Jgrotti,
Habitat.— Southern California.
The type is in the Tepper collection.

C. tetrioa Smith.

1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 458, Jgrotta,
Habitat.— Texas; Nevada.

Types are in the Bailey collection.

O. boatonienala Grt.*

1874. Ort., Proo. Ao. Nat. Soi. Phil., 1874, 203, AgroUa.

1876. Hanr., Bull. Buff. Soo. Nat. Soi., iii, 74, pi. 3, f. 7, AgroUa.

Habitat.— Middle, Eastern, and Northern States; Canada; Massa-
chu'ietts in September; New York in October.
The type is in the British Museum.

O. oasnia Grt.*

1879. Ort., No. Am. Ent., i, 44, Agrotia.
muaeoaa Grt.

1888. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 96, AgroHa.

1887. Smith. Proo. U. 8. Nat. Mus., x, 460, pr. ayn.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID^— SMITH.

95

Habitat. — Colorado, Olenwood Springs, August to October; New
Mexico.

The type of eamis is in the British, that of muscosa in the U. S. Na-
tional Museum. The two are of the same species. A type of casnu is
also in the Neumoegen collection.

C. mediallB Smith.*
1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 459, JgrotU.

Habitat. — Texas, October and November; Colorado.
The types are in the National Museum.

C. fenlseoa Hot v.*

1875. Hftrv., Bull. Dnff. Soc. Nat. Pci., iii, 74, pi. 3, f. 6, Agrotli,

1875. Grt., List Noctuidte, 25, Agrotit.

Habitat.— California.

The type is in the British Museum.

C. eztranea Smith.
1887. Smith, Proo. U. S. Nat. Mua., x, 459, AgrotU.

Habitat.— Montana.

The type is in the Tcpper collection.

C. trifaaoiata Smith.

1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mns., x, 460, Agrotit,

Habitat. — Mount Hood, Oregon.

The types are in the Tepper and Graef collections.

C. bifaaoiata Smith.*
1887. Smith, Proo. U. S. Nat. Mus., X, 4G0, Agrotia,

Habitat.— Arizona.

The type is in the National Museum.

C. oomoaa Morr.

1876. Morr., Proc. Post. Soo. N. H., xvxii, 238, Agrotla,

Habitat.— Colonidn.

The type is in the Tepper collection, A specimen labeled comoga by
Mr. Groto, is in the British Museum, and is not like the type. It is
nearer to my incallidaf from which it diflers obviously, and is probably
nndescribed.

C. aoulptilia Horv.*

1874. Hnr^., Bull. Bnff. Soo. Not. Sci., il, 271, Agrotit.

1875. Harv., Hull. Buff. Soo. Nat. Sci., iii, 73, pi. 3, f. 2, Agrottt.
1882. Grt., Now List Lepid., Ammavonia.

1887. Grt., Can. Kut., xix, 44, KMra.

atylintformlH Smith.
1800. Smitli, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 221, Canmdtt.

96

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Habitat. — Texas, in October; New Mexico.

Dr. Harvey's type is in the British Museum, and is like the type of
xylini/ormis in the National Museum. Dr. Harvey's figure is poor and
does not suggest this species at all. Mr. Grote's reference of the spe-
cies to Ammaeonia prevented all> chance of my recognizing it. It has
nothing at all in common with the other species referred to that genus.

C. measoxla Harr.*

1841. Harr., Sept. Ins. Mam., Agrotia.
1862. Harr., Inj. Idh., Flint ed., 444, Agrol^,
1886. Riloy, Ent. Anier., i, 176, Agrotis.

Bpiasa Gn.
1852. On., Sp. Gen., Noot., 1,261, .^</ro(i«. ,

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het.. x, 327, Agroti$.
1877. Ort., Can. Ent., ix, 28, pr. syn.

1880. Grt., Bull. Geol. Snrv., vi, 566, A<iroH».

1889. Hiitlrr, Trano. Ent. Soc. Lon<l., 379, pr. syn.
lyoarum X Grt.

1874. Grt., Can. Ent., vi, 155, Agrotia.
cochrani Riloy.

1868. Riloy, Prairio Farmer, Jnly, 1868, AgrotU.

1869. Riley, Ist. Rept. Inn. Mo., 75, Agrotia,
1874. Grt., Can. Ent., vi, 214, pr. syn.

1881. Riley, Index and Siipplt. to Mo. Ropts., 76, pr. ayn.

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 126, pr. syn.

1882. Riloy, Papilio, ii, 41, Agrotia.

1883. Sauud., Fruit lusocts, 107, f. \M, Agrotia.
repentta G. &, R.

1868. O. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soo., i, .S50, pi. 7, f. TA, Agrot{$,

1873. (5rt., Hull. Buff. Soc, Nat. Sti., i, 9(5, Agrotia.

1874. Off., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sri., u,5S — covhrani.
1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 126 -.mraaoria.

4;oii/rai'ia Morr. Mhh.

1890. Smith, Bull. IT. S. Nat. Muh., No. 38, 169, pr. Hyn.
diapliciena Wlk.

1865. Wlk., (!. B. Muh., Hot., xxxii, 660, Maiufi^'-

1891. Smitli, ('an. Ent., xxiii, 119, pr. syn.
reticeiia Wlk.

1865. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Hot., xxxii, 692, Agroti$.

1891. Smitli, Can. Ent., xxiii, 119, pr. nyu.

ordinata Wlk.
ISffii. Wlk., (!. B. Mu8., Hot., xxxii, 691, Agrotia.
1801. Smitli, Can. Ent., xxiii, 119, pr. syn.

inextricala Wlk.
1865. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., xxxii, 658, ^famcalra.
1891. Smith, Can. Ent., xxiii, 120, pr. syn.

indireota Wlk.
1865. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xxxif, 659, Mamealra.
1891. Smith, Can. Ent., xxili, 120, pr. syn.

aeptentrionalia Wlk.
1865. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xxxii, 060, Mamratra.
1891. Smith, Proo. U. 8. Nat. Mus., xiv, 272, Mumeatra.

inducta Wlk.

1857. Wlk., 0. B. Mus., Het.. x. 236, Mameatro.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

97

Habitat. — United States and Canada. Canada, Juno, Jnly, and
September; New York, Illinois, August and September; California,
in September; Colorado, Glen wood Springs, August, September.

Harris's type is in the Boston Society of Natural History, where I
have seen it. Spiasa Gn., as dcterminod by Walker, is the same spe-
cies; but the type is not in the British Museum. Walker found this
species a veritable silver mine, seven hard shillings being its value to
him, and as many of his types are in the Museum. Dr. Riley's type is
in the National Museum. Mr. Morrison's is in the Tepper collection.

The type of repentis is to be found in the colletttion of the American
Entomological Society. Inducta was described from Venezuela, giving
this si)ecie8 a very wide range.

C. pleurltioa Grt.*
1875. Grt., Cheek List, 1875, 47, Afirolis.

Habitat.— Canada; Maine; New Hampshire; northern Now York.
The type is in the British Museum.

C. drewseni 8tgr.

1857. StRr., Stott. Ent. Zeit., 1857, 302, AgtoU$.

Habitat.— Greenland.

The types, male and female, are in the Berlin Museum, and belong
nearest to plenrUica in appearance. The wings are narrow, elongate in
the specimen, and of a ratlier pale gray. I have seen something very
like this from Colorado; but it is probably a ditforent species.

C. ohoris Hiirv.

187(3. Harv., Can. Ent., viii, 37. Agrotin.

1890. Smith, Hull. U. S. Nut. Mus., No. 38, 158, Carneadea.

Habitat. — Nevada.

The type is in the British Muse-un. I had misidentified this species
in my revision, and placed it next to »caiuUm. It looks like a mensoria
with the lines almost obliterate and with white secondaries. The or-
bicular is oval, black-ringed; the reiiiform iiiconiplcte. The median
shade line is obscure.

C. perturbata SiiiiMi.*
1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Ntit. Mas., N«». 38, 222, t'avncades.

Habitat. — Colorado.

The type is in the Natiomii Museum.

C. nibefaotalis Grt.*

1880. Grt., Bull. Geo!. Surv., vi, 154, AgroUt,
Habitat.— Washington; Colorado.
The type is in the British Museum.
0018— No. 44 7

«!

^'.\

98 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

C. fimna Morr.
1876. Morr., Proo. Boat. Soc. K. H.^ xviii, 237, Agrotla.

Habitat. — California.

The type, a miserable specimen, is in the Pepper collection.

C. bninneigera Grt.*

1876. Grt., BnlL BafF. Soc. Nat. Sci., in, 80, AgroHa.
1880. Ort., Bull. GeoL Surv., vi, 260, Agrotit.

Habitat. — California in September; Washington; Vancouver; Colo-
rado; Louisiana.

The type is in the Edwards collection. Another, also marked " tyi)e,"
is in the British Museum.

C. ooqjunota Smith.

1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Miw., No. 38, 221, Carneailea.
Habitat. — Las Vegas, New Mexico; Coloiado.
The type is in Mr. NeunKBgcn's collection.

C. Inoallida Smith.

1890. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvir, 50, AgroU$.
Habitat. — Sierra Nevada, California. •

The type is in the Edwards collection.

C. lutulenta tSinith.*

1890. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvii, 50, Agrotls.

Habitat. — Sierra Nevada, California; Tlacer County, in September;
Colorado, Glenwood Springs, August to October.

Types are in the National Museum; others in collection Edwnrd.s
and Rutgers College.

C. annulipes Smith.*

1890. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvn, 48, AgrotiB.

Habitat.— Oregon.

The type is in the National Museum.

C. pAaUs Smith.*

1890. Smith, Bull. U. S, Nat. Mus., No. 38, 220, C0rncadc$.

Habitat.— Colorado.

The type is in the National Museum,

O. Uneifrons Smith.*
1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 219, Carncadet,

Habitat.— Colorado.

The type is in the National Museum,

er; Colo-
I "type,"

sptemher;
Edwards

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITH. 99

C. teleboa 8111 ith.

1890. Smith, Bull. U. 8. Nat. Muh., No. 38, 219, ('ariteade$.
Habitat. — Las Vegas, New Mexico; Colorado.
The type is with Mr. Neumtfigeu.

C. mnrdocki Smith.*

1890. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvii, 49, Agroti$.
Habitat. — Utah, Fort Thornburgh; Northwest British Oolnmbia;
Oregon; Glenwood Springs, Colorado, in September.

A type is in the National Museum; another in Mr. \eum<egt'n'.s
coll 3Ction.

C. quiuquelinea Smith.

1890. Smith, Trann. Am. Eut. Soc, xvii, 49, Agrotii,
Habitat. — Sierra Nevada, California.
The type is in the Edwards collection.

C. friabilis Grt.»

1875. Ort., Can. Ent., vii, 187, pi. i, f. 5, Aiiroth.

Habitat. — New York; Maine; Canada in August; Colorado; Cali-
fornia in «Tune and Angust.

The type is in the British Museum. It is rather rubbed, and the re-
semblance to 6<w/o«<Vm«/«, mentioned by Mr. Grote, is more evident than
I supposed possible from my material.

C. ftiscigera Grt.*
1874. Grt., Can. Ent., vi, 155, AgroH.a.
Habitat. — California; Colorado, Ghmwood Springs in Sex>tember.
The type is in the British Museum.

C. orbioularis Smith.
1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat.Mus., x, 4(50, Agrotli.

Habitat.— Nevada.

The type is in the Teppcr collection.

C. miorouyz Grt.
1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Siirv., iv, 171, Ai/rotis.

Habitat.— California.

The type is in the Britisli Museum.

C. intrita Morr.*

1874. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xvii, 164, Agroti$.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 68, Agroti$.

Habitat.— Vancouver; California; Arizona.

Specimens named by Mr. Grote are in the British Museum. T have
no notes as to the location of the typo.

100 BULLETIN 14, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

C. moUlB Wlk.

18r.«. Wlk., C. B. MuB., Hut. x, 331, Agrotis.

fernaldi Morr.
x875. Morr., Proc Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 420, Jtjrotit,

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 53, pi. i, f. 11, Jgrolis.

Habitat. — Maiiio; St. Martins Falls, Albany Elver, Hudson Bay
Torn tory ; Colorado.

Walker's type is rather a small specimen; but is exactly like a
specimen from the Grote collection, marked "type." Both are in the
British Museum. I had previously seen the species in Mrs. FeritaUrs
collection. I sin(!ercly regret being compelled to make this r»'tcrence.
Mr. NeumoBgen also has a " type" of Mr. Morrison's species. 1 was
nuich interested to find a specimen of this species in the 1892 cax)tures
sent me by Mr. Bruce from Golorada.

C. opipara Morr.

1874. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xvii, 165, AgroH$.

1875. Morr., Psyche, i, 42, Agrotis.
1875. (Jrt., Psyche, i, 77, 9J» = iaiandica.

1875. Morr., Psyche, i, 85, an sp. dist., islandica.
187fi. (irfc., Stett. Ent. Zoit., xxxvi, 1.35 =i inlandica.
1885. Smith, Kiit. Amor., i, 15, an sp. dist., iitlaHdica.
1885. Smith, Stett. Ent. Zoit., xi,vi, 223, Agrotis,

labrndoriensis Stgr.
1881. Stgr., Stett. Knt. Zoit., XLil, 419, Agrotis.

1883. Moeschl., Stett. Ent. Zeit., xi.iv, 117, Agrotis.
1885. Smith, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xi.vi, 223, pr. syn.

iaiandica t Anct.

1876. Grt., Stett. Ent. Zoit., xxxvi, ia5, Agrotis.

1878. Pack., Bull. Geol. Siirv., iv, 555, pi. f. 10, Agrotii.
1883. Moeschl., Stett. Ent. Zoit., xuv, 117, Agrotis.
1885. Smith, Stott. Ent. Zoit., xi.vi, 22.3, pr. syn.

HABITAT. — Mount Washington, New Hampshire; Labrador.

The type, or a specimen so marked, is in the British Museum and
agrees fully with specimens in American collections. In Staudinger's
collection, at Dresden, I saw his types of ktbradoriensis, and they are
undoubtedly the same as opipnra. They are as unqueMtioiiably dis
tinct from the true islandica, the type of which I. had the chance of
comparing with it.

C. trlstioula Morr.
1875. Morr., Proc. Ao. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 429, Jgrolii.
Habitat.— Orono, Maine.

1 have seen only one specimen, typical, though not the tyi)e from
Mrs. Fernald's collection. The type is with Mr. Ncumuigeii.

C. munis Grt.*

1879. Grt., No. Am. Ent., i, 38, AgrotiB,
aublatis Grt.

1880. Grt., No. Am. Ent., i, 91, Agrotis.

1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mas., No. 38, 184, pr. syn.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUIDiE — SMITH.

101

Habitat. — Colonulo, Glenwjjod SpviugH in October; Nevada; New
Mexico.

Ttie type otmuniti is in the British Museum; that of suhUitig is in the
Hulst colletrtion. They undoubtedly refer to the same species.

C. diuona Moesclil.

1860. MocRclil., Wicn. Eut. Monntnchr., iv, 365, pi. 9, f. 4, AgrotU.

1SW>. Kniitli, Ent. Amer., i, 14, Agrolis.

18S5. Mniith, 8tett. Kiit. Zeit., XLVI, 223, Aifrotia.

rarat Pack.
1868. Park,, Proc. Host. Soc. N. H., XI, 38, Agiolh.
imt. Smitb, Bull. U. S. Nat. Miis., No. 38, 184, pr. nyn.

irABiTAT. — Labrador.

Mr. Moeschler was goo<l enough to send me type specimens for study.
In the Staudinger collection is quite a good series showing no sninll
amount of variation. The tendency is all in the direction of opipara,
from which it really differs only in lacking the black shades and lines.

C. vetusta Wlk.

ISa'j. \Vlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xxxii, 662, Mameaira.
1891. Smith, Proc. U. 8. Nat. Mns., xiv, 274, Mameatra.

telra Wlk.
1865. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Het., xxxiii, 768, Lepipolys.

euroides Grt.
1874. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. PLil., 1874, 202, Agroti$.

pevpura Morr.
1874. Morr., Pr. Boat. Soc. N. H., xvil, 164, Agroiia.
1880. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 151 = einoidea.

Habitat. — California; Washington; Vanc(mver.
Types of the Walker and Grote species are in the British Museum.
All the names refer to one form.

C. alticola Smitb."
1890. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvii, 61, Agrotia.
Habitat. — Sierra Nevada, California; Colorado.
Types are in the National Museum and in the Edwards collection.

infauBta Wlk.*

1865. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xxxiir, 7i », Hadcna.

rufula .Smith.
1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 461, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Vancouver; New Mexico, 7,000 feet, in July; Colorado,
Hsdl Valley in August.

The type of Walker's species is in the British Museum ; of my own,
specimens are in the National Museum and with Prof. Snow. There
is, unfortunately, no doubt that the names refer to the one species.

C. basiflava Smith.*
1890. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvii, 52, Agrotta.
Habitat. — Northwest British Columbia; South Park, Colorado.
Types are in the National Museum and in the Neumoegen collection.

102 BIH.LKTIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

C. satiB Hiirr.

1876. Hiirv., Can. Ent., viii, 36, Jgrotia.

I [ABIT AT. — California; Nevada; Montana.

I liavo not found the type of thin 8p4'cies. It was described out of
tlie KdwardM colicetion, and tlie specimenH there named are probably
OS typical as can be asked.

C. rena Smith.*

1890. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvii, 53, Jgrotia.
Habitat. — Sierra Nevada, Placer County, in Sei)teniber, California.
Types arc in the National Museum, and in the Edwards collection.

C. insulaa Wlk.*

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., ix, 234, Mamettlra.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buflf. Soc. Nat. 8ci., ii, 15, Hadcna.
1883. Grt., 111. Essay, 43, Agrotis.

1880. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Miis., No. 38, 206, Agroii$.

insignata Wlk.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., X, 330, Agrotia.
1889. Butler, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., 1889, 379, AgrotU.

expaha Wlk.
186r. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xxxii, 661, Mameatra.

deelarata Wlk.
1865. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xxxiii, 663, Mameatra.

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 41!, Agrotia.

1883. Grt., l^oc. Am. Piiil. Soc, xxi, 156, Agrotia.
1885. Sauud., Can. Eut., xvil, 32, Agrotia.

1888. Butler, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., 1889, 379 = inaignata.
tritiei t Gn.

1852. Gn., Sp. Gen., Noct., i, 228, Agrotia.
, 1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., x, 321, Agrotia.

1889. Butler, Trans. Ent. Soe. Lond., 1889, 379 = inaignata,
decolor Morr.

1874. Morr., Proc, Bost. Soc. N. H., xvii, 162, Agrotia.

1875. Morr., Can. Ent., vii, 214, Agrotia.

1877. Morr., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., iii, 212, Agrotia.

1890. Smith, BnlL U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 190=iiiaigHata.
campeatria Grt.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., ni, 118, pi. i, f. 6, Agrotia.
1875. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 423, Agrotia.
1875. Morr., Can. Ent., vii, 21i=decolor.
1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 227=dcco7o>-.

1877. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., m, 118, Agrotia.

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 175, Agrotia.

1889. Butler. Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., 1889, 379— inaignata.

var. vertioalls Grt.*
1880. Grt., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, iii, 29, Agrotia.
1885. Smith, Can. Ent., xvii, 6=deelarata.

Habitat. — Nova Scotia; Canada; northern United States from
Atlantic to Pacific; Massachusetts in June; Canada in July; New
York in August; California in September.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUIDiE — SMITH.

103

The tyjws of the Walker and Grote names are all in the British
Museum and they refer to one speeieM only. Imtitlsa is a somewhat
ev<>nly colorc<l form, with the cell but slightly contrasting; otherwise
there is no ditlereuce. Decolor Morr., of which I have also seen the
ty|)e, is the form in which there is considerable contrast between the
light and dairk shades, while in type campe»tri» the color is even and
the median lines become more marked.

C. teiMlIata Ilarr.*

1845. Harr., Kept. Ina. Mass., Agrotia.

1860. Harr., luj. Ins., Flint, ed., 445, AtfiotUt.

1877. Grt., Bull. Geol. Snrv., Iir. 118, Agrotw.
1883. Sannd., Fruit Insects, 328, f Til ;, Agrotit.

maizi Fitch.
ia56. Fitch, 2d Rept. Ins. N. Y., 313, Jgrotia.
imi. Fitch, 9th Rept. Ins. N. Y.. 23V-249, pi. 4, f. 2 anil 3, Agroti$.
1874. Grt., Can. Ent. vi, 118, r" nyn.

1878. Lint., Ent. Cont., iv, 122, pr. syn.
nigricanat Riley.

1869. Riley, Ist Rept. Ins, Mo., 87, igyolia.

atropurpurea Grt.
1877. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., m, 118, Ayrotii.
1890. Smith, Bull. U. 8. Nat. Mns., No. 38, 192, pr. Ryn.

Habitat. — United States; Canada in June and July; New York;
Illinois, August and September; Colorado, Glenwood Springs, August
to Ot;tober.

Harris's type is in the Boston Society of Natural History. The type of
Mr. Grote's species is in the British Museum, and is merely a small
teHxellata. It is a matter of the greatest surprise that Walker has not
redescribcd the species. I think he considered it a form of tritici.

C. albipennis Grt.*

1877. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., in, 118, Agroti$»
1880. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 175, Agrotia.
1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 156, Agrotia.

2 nigripennia Grt.
1880. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 159, Agrotia.
1882. Grt., New List, 25, pr. syn.

Habitat. — ^Northern United States east of the Kooky Mountains;
Colorado, Glenwood Springs in August; New Mexico; Canada; Massa-
chusetts in September, New York in August.

The type is in the British Museum.

C. spectaada Smith.
1890. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvii, 54, dgroti$.

Habitat.— California.

The tyiie is with Mr. Neumcegeu.

I ii

104 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

C. pallipeunlB 81111111.*
1887. Smith, Proc, U. S. Nat. Mns.. x. 461, Agrotis.

Habitat. — Colorado, Glenwood Sprinjjs, 8«ptPinher and October;
Nortliwest British Columbia.

The tyites are in the x^ationaj Musenm. and iu the collections of
Graef and Tepi)er.

C. basaliB (^Irt.*

1879. Grt., No. Amer. Ent., 1, 38, Afirotia.
Habit AT.—Colorado.

The type is in the British Museum.

C. solitaria Smith.

1885. Smith, Stett, Ent. Zeit., xi-vi, '2'2'A, Agrolls.
1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Miis., x, 4«'J, Agrolia.

Habitat. — Labradoi-.

The type is in the Moeschler collection. The .specimen was sent me
ticketed " t conjiua var."

C nostra Smitli.*

1890. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent, Soc, xvii, 55, Agrotia.
Habitat. — Sierra Nevada, California.

Types are in tlie National Museum; other' in the Edwards and Neu-
moegen collections.

C. ocbrogaster Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. G«n., Noct., i, 327, i\<)c<Ho.
im). VVIk.. C. 11. Mns., Het., x, 408, Ochrophura.

1880. Grt., null. Geo). Surv., vi, .W6, AgrotM.
Waia Wlk.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xi, 742, Ayrotis.

1876. Grt., Can. Ent., viii, 29, IJadcna.

1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 29— f/arfciia miffusca.

1890. Smith, Proc. IT. 8. Nat. Mns., xiii, 415, Xi/lopliasla,

inaignata || Wlk.
1856. Wlk., C. «. Mns., Het.. x, 353, Agrolis.
im\. Wlk.,C. H. Mils.. Hot.. XI, 742, n. h. 1.

cinerromnculota Morr.

1874. Morr., Proc. Host. 8w. N. H., xvii, 164, Agrolis.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 226, Agrotia.

1875. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci., 1875,423, Agrotia.

1890. Sniitli. Unll. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 1C6, pr. syn.

giihiris Grt.
1875. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci., 1875, 424, Agroth.
1890. Smitli. Hull. U. S. Nat. Mns., No. 38, 196, pr. syn.

9 turria (Jrt.
1875. (Jrt., Can. Eni., vii, 226, Agroth.
1880. Git., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, m2,=gn1ttrit.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITH.

105

Habitat. — Canada in An^^ist; Northern and Eastern States; Michi-
gan; Missouri; Colorado; Manitou in June; New York in Julj%

^Ir. Grote has curiously mistaken Walker's species in referring it to
Haihna tiuffimca Morr. It does bear a casual resemblance to Mr. Mor-
rison's species; but the generic characters should have ])revented the
association. However, Mr. Morrison does furnish an exact synonym,
for illata is almost precisely like cinereomaculata, the type of which I
have seen. The types of Mr. Grote's species are in the British Museum.
Guen^'e's tyj)e is in the Oberthiir collection at Rennes.

Mr. Butler has placed a somewhat faintly marked specimen, labeled
turris by Mr. Grote, under saucia, and has published them as identical.

C Idahoensis Grt.*
1878. Grt., Bull, Geol. Surv., iv, 171, AgrotU.
Habitat. — Idaho; Colorado; Nevada.
The type is in the British jNInseum.

C. furtivuB Siiiitb.*
1800. Smith, Trans. Am. Eiit. Soc, xvii, 56, Ayvoilfi.

Habitat. — California; Colorado, Glenwood Springs, August to
October.

Types are in the National Museum and in Mr. Neunuegen's collection.
It is more than likely that my species will prove a somewhat marked
form of idahoensift, connected with the type by numerous intergrades;
but I am not ready to make this reference positively at present.

C. westermauiii Stgr.
1857. Stgr., Stctt. Ent. Zeit., 1857, 303, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Labrador; Greenland.

The types are in tlie Berliner Museum. They indicate a somewhat
variable species, tending toward the oheliscoiUcs type; but all agreeing
with the essential characters given in the "Kevision."

C. obeliscoides Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gon., Noct., i, 2U3, Agroth.
lS.-,6. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., IFt't., x, 331, AgroUs.
tH78. Grnof, Bull. Bk'n. Ent. Soc, i, % = oheUitca.

obdmn \ Wlk.
1856. Wlk., C. H. Mns., Hot., x. 323, AgroHt.

HvxatiliH Grt.
1873. Grt., Bnll. Bnlf. Son. Nat. Sci., i, 100, Aijvolln.
1875. Grt., Bull. Huff. 8»>c. Nat. Sci., ii, 203, pr. syn.
1875. Grt., Can. Eat., vii, 102, ]»r. syn.

Habitat.— East of the Bocky Mountains, north of Georgia; New
Mexico; South Park, Colorado, in September; New York and Massa-
chusetts in August.

Guent^e's type is in the British Museum. It is probable that two
species are confused under this name; it needs further material to de-
cide Anally.

106

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

C. perexoellens Ort.*

1880. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 156, Agrotia.

excellens || Grt.
1875. Grt., TraiiB. Am. Ent. Soc, V, IW, Afirotia.

1880. Grt., Bull. Geol. Siirv., vi, ir.6, n. b. 1.
infelix Smith.

1890. Smith, Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, xvii, 57, Agrotis.

Habitat. — Colorado, (Jlenwood Spriuj^.s in September; California,
September and October ; Oregon ; Vancouver.

Mr. Grote's type in the British Museum is exactly like my types in
Mr. Neuma'geu's collecti<m and in the National Museum. I am not at
all satisfied that there is not a good species such as I luive placed in the
4-dentata series in the "Revision;" but Mr. Grote's type is unquestion-
ably like my infelix and my name sinks. The species is au excessively
variable one, and its exact limits are scarcely dellued as yet.

C. islandica Stgr.

1857. StffT., Stett. Ent. Zeit., 1857, 232, Agrotia.

HABITAT.— Iceland.

A good series of this species is in Staudinger's collection, and both
sexes are also represented in the museum at Berlin. Like the surround-
ing species, this is extremely variable, resembling both ohcliscoides and
tessellata. The maculation is perhaps more like the latter; but tlie
color contrasts are sharper, and the species as a whole is brighter. I
can not understand why Staudinger considered his lahradoriensia a
variety. He has now associated it in the collection witli dissona, which
it resembles much more nearly. In the Grote collection in the British
Museum is a specimen of opipara labeled islandica by Mr. Grote, and
also a California species labeled in the same way. The latter is really
much more nearly correct. ^

C. oolata Grt.

1881. Grt., Can. Eut., xiii, 131, Agrotia.

Habitat. — Mount Hood, Oregon; Sierra Nevada, California.
The type in the British Museum is a 9 without fore legs; but evi-
dently belongs here. The median lines are almost obsolete.

C. lewisi Grt.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 137, pi. 4, f. 10, I'leonvctopoda.
1875. Harv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sri., ii, 272, Agrotia.
1875. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., il, 303, Agrotia.

Habitat.— Colorado.

The type is in the British Museum. It is not so near teHsellata as
the description indicates; but it is very near co^ifa— so near indeed
that except for the giound color there is little ditt'erence. It will prob-
ably result eventually that the two are identical. Since my return
from England, Mr. Bruce has sent me this species for idontidcation.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

107

C. divergens Wlk.*

1856. Wlk., C. B, Mus., Het., x, 327, Agroti$.

veraipellis Grt.
l«7ri. (Jrt., Vauu Ent., vii, 172, pi. i, f. 9, Af/rotit.
187». (Jrt., Bull. Geol. Snrv., v, 206, AgrotU.
IS89. Butler, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., 1889, :i80, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Northern States to Colorado; California in June;
Canada in June; Maine and Massachusetts in July.

The types are in the Bi itish Museum, and Mr. Butler was quite cor-
rect in the synonymy given.

• C. redimicula Morr.*

1874. Morr., Troc. Boat. Soc. N. 11., xvii, 1»>5, Agrolia.

1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. iSci. Pliil., 187.5, 57, Aijrotw.

1879. Strck., Ropt. Chief Eiij?., 1878-'79, v, 1861, Agrotift.

Habitat. — Northern States east of the Rocky Mountains; Canada;
Colorado, Glen wood Springs, Au^ist to Oct«ber; New York in June,
.Tuly, August, and September; Massachusetts in August.

The type is in the Tepper collection.

C. Btrlgilis Grt.

1876. Grt., Bull, Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., m, 81, Agrotis.

Habitat. — Vancouver.

The type is in tli<3 British Museum, and is a species I had not before
seen. It is a very heavily built insect, like redimicula in general habi-
tus, the whitish included spaces of median lines prominent.

C. fusimacula Smith.

Habitat. — New Mexico.

The type is in the Kutgers College collection.

C. atrifera Grt.

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 173, Agrotia.

1880. Grt., Bull. <Jool. Surv., vi, 2<W, AurotiH.

Habitat. — Sierra Nevada, California; Colorado, Glcnwood Springs
in September; Maine.
The type is in the British Museum.

C. tesselloideB Grt.*
1880. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi., 56<J, Agroiin.

Habitat. — California: Arizona; Montana; Colorado.
The type is in the British Museum.

C. sUena Grt."
1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 67, Agrotis.
Habitat. — California; Arizona; Nevada; Colorado.
The type is in the British Museum.

Ii III

108 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

C. perlentans Wlk.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mils., Het., x, 352, Agrotia.
Habitat. — "New York."

I have not been able to And this species in the British Museum, nor
lias Mr. Butler been abh"; to trace it. Messrs. (Irote and Kobinson saw
it, and to them it suggested a rubbed tritici. It is quite likely to be
either tessellata or insulsa, and is almost certainly a species known to
us under another name.

Here ends the agrotid series. I have omitted Agrotia vetusta Wlk.,
of which the type is lost, and which can not possibly be made out from
the description. The latter will be found in my "Revision" if anyone
cares to try to identify it.

Genus RICHIA Grt.
1887. Grt., Can. Ent., xix, 44.

Mr. Grote separates this from Ammaconia, I can not say at present
how correctly, since I have no European material for comparison. If
the characters given by Mr. Grote hold, the genus is probably good.
They will not hold for sculpt His, certainly, for I redescribed that in Agrotis,
to which it belongs. Ammaconia is by Lederer, Noct. Eur., 1857, 1)7,

R. chortalis liar v.*

IST-l. Harv., Bnll. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 272, AgroUa.

1875. Harv., Bull. Buff. Soi-. Nat. Sci., iii, 5, 74, pi, 3, f. 9, Ammaconia.

1879. Grt., Bull. Geol, Surv,, v, 207, AgroUa.

1887. Grt,, Can, Ent., xix, 44, JUvhin.

Tar. aratriz Harv,
1875, Harv,, Bull, Buff. Soc. Nat, Sci., iii, 74, pi. 3, f. 8, Ammaconia.
1879. Grt., Bull. Gool. Surv., v, 207, Agroih.
1887, Grt., Can, Ent,, xix, 44, liichia, an «lim, var. pr.

Habitat. — Texas, in November; Arizona; Colorado, Glen wood
Springs, Septeml)er and October; New Jlexico.

Types of both forms are in the British Museum. The exact relation
of the two forms to each other is not yet known. They aie not geo-
graphic races, nor seasonal varieties.

R. paren talis Grt.*

1879. Grt., No, Am, Ent., i, 44, Agrolia.

1881, Grt,, TrauH, Kans. Ac. Sci., vii, 66, Agrolis.

1882, Grt,, 111, Essay, 53, pi. i, f, 13, Ammaconin.

1857, Grl,, Can, Ent,, xix, 44, liichia, et var. decipicn$,
1889, Butler, Tiaus, Ent, Soc. Loml., 1889, 383.

var. decipienB Grt.
1879. Grt., No. Am. Ent,, i, 45, Agrotia.
1882. Grt,, New List, 26, Ammaconia.
1887. (Srt.. Can. Ent., xix, 44, liichia.
1889, Butler, Trans, Ent, Soc, L<unl., 1889, .383, an var. oiprta.

Habitat. — Colorado, Glouwood Springs, September and October;
Now Mexico.

CATALOGUK OF NOCTUID.K — SMITH.

109

Types ofsperies and variety are in the Hiitisli Mnseinn. Mr. Butler
sngfjests that these are tin' same av tlie I'^uropean Af/rotin ciiprea and
claims to have typical cuprca fiomAVashingtgn. It would take a great
deal of comparison to convince me of tlie correctness of this reference.

R. dlstichoides Grt.

1883. Grt., Trans. Xaus. Ac. Sci., viii, 48, Amtnaconia.
Habitat. — New Mexico.
The type is with Prof. Snow.

Genus ANYTUS Grt.

1873. Grt., Bull. Bui!". Soc. Nat. Sci., i, Ul

A. privatuB Wlk.*

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Hot., xi, 521, PoUa.

1889. Butler, Trims. Ent. Soc. Lond., 1889, 384, Aiiytus.

sculpt Hs Grt.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nut. Sci., i. 111, pi. 3, 1". 1, .\yUna.

1873. Grt., Bnll. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 14.5, Aiiytiiii.
1880. Grt., Xo. Am. Knt., i, 93, Atjroth.

1889. Butler, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., 1889, 384, pr. syn.

var. planus Grt.
1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 183, Aniitnn,

Habitat. — Canada in August; Eastern and JMIddle Stutes; Colo-
rado; New York and New Hampshire, Angust and ScptcMihcr.

Types of j)n>a/M.v and sculpfux are in tlie British Mu.^cnui, and Mr.
Butler is correct in uniting tl:eni. The lype (»f iilonux is in the ilill
collection.

Mr. Butler thinks this is nuuli nearer to Plianctra, an Antiid, than
to the Noctuida'. I do not i<n<»w rhumtra: hut 1 have no serious doultt
as to the correctness of the present location of .1 ni/tiis.

Genus EUCOPTOCNEMIS (>rt.

1874. Grt., Bull. Bnff. S..c. Nat. Sci., ii, 13.

E. fimbriaris Gn.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 172. IldiophohuH.
1856. Wlk., C. B Mus., llct., ix. 208, lldhphnhnH.

1874. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. II., xvii, 131, I'leniievloiwiJa.
1874. Grt., Bnll. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., Ii, 13, f:iiroploc)i(miii,

ohia Wlk.

1858. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Hct., xv, 1707, (Intfihiphora.
18H9. Butler, Trans. Kiit. Soc. Lond., l«8!t, 384, pr. syn.

Habitat. — North America; Massachusetts.

The tyi)es are in the British Museum, and represent a species I had
never seen. I wonder whether Mr. Morrison really had this speci»'sbe-
f(ue him when he wrote in 1874'? I have ;<een si>e(iniens of AtjrotlH
irorthingtimi labeled ,/i»M&rmW« in Mr. Morrison's Innulwriting in tlie
National Museum and elsewhere, and the description given tits well to
what I have seen of that species. Unfortuiiutely the wiug form which

110

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

might decide is not given. lu color and maculation worthingtoni and
Jimhriaris agree wonderfully well, and both have lengthily pectinated
antennae. But Jimhriaris has oddly short, broad wings, while theothers
are normal for Poromgrotis. Walker's species has the ''locality nn-
known."

GonuH AOROTIPHILA Grt.
1875. Grt., Anu. Lye. Nat. lli.st., N. Y., xi, 107.

A. alaskas Grt.*

1876. Grt., BhII. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ni, 84", pi. 4, f. 1, Af/rolis.

1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 38, 54, Jyioliplnla.

Habitat. — Alaska.

The type is in the British Museum.

A. ataudlngeri Moeschl.*

1862. Moeschl., Wien. Eut. Monatschr., vi, 132, pi. i, f. t, .1groti$,

1891. Smith, List Lepidoptern, 40, Agrotiphila.

1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 133, .lijrotijiliild.

monlana Morr.
1875. Morr., Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist., N. Y., xi, 95, Agvoth.
1875. Grt., Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist., N. V., xi, 107, Agrotiphila.
1875. Grt., List Noetuidaj, 17, AgroUiihiUi. •

1S91. Smith, List Lcpidoptera, 40 ^slamUngeri.
1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc., xviii, 133= «<o»«dtM(/eri".

detiacta Wlk.

Habitat. — Labrador; White Mountains; Montana; Colorado V2,i)00
feet, July 22 to August 12.

The type of detracta is in the British Museum; that of »tmulitujeri I
have seen by the courtesy of Mr. Moeschler, and there are specimens
named by Moeschler in the Berlin Museum. Mr. Morrison's type is in
the Tepper collection. These all refer to one species, no specimens from
Colorado being in any collection. I have been unable to And any «le-
scription for detravta^Yk., and it may bo that the name will prove the
earliest if it is at all published.

A. Colorado Smith.* t

1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 133, Agrotiphila.
Hattat.— South Park, Colorado.
Types are in the National Museum and in the Neumcegen colle(!tion.

A. rigida Smith.

1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 133, Agrotiphila.
HABITAT. — South Park, Colorado.
The type is in Mr. I^ •>uma?gen's collection.

This genus connects Agrofis witii Annrta, and emphasizes also the
Heliothine tendencies o{ PoroangrotiH and Varncadcs,

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITH.

Ill

\{ferl I

iiiieiis

is ill

from

ly dc!-

e the

utioii.

lo the

GeiiiiB PSAPHIDIA Wlk.
1865. Wlk, C. B. Mus., Het., xxxii, 447.

Under the title Bicopinw, the geJiera Dicojtis, Eutolype, and Copi-
panolis are monographi<!alIy treated by mo ia tlio Proceedings of the
U. S. Kational Museum for 1892, Vol. xv, pp. 52-63. All the species
are fully described there, and special reference to this paper is not
made except where necessary to authenticate a species or give author-
ity for a change. The generic term Pmphidia Wlk., must, under the
rules, replace Dicopis, though not nearly so appropriate and certainly
not as well described.

p. grotel Morr.*

1874. Morr., Bull. Bnflf. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 274, Valeria.

1882. Smith, Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, v, 44, t au Valvria.

1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Pliil. Soc, xxi, 146, 168, Ci>i>iralerla.
1892. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xv, 54, Dicopis.

Habitat. — Canada, Eastern, Middle, and Central States; April and
May.
The type is in the British Museum.

p. resumens Wlk.*

18&5. Wlk., C. B. Mus., llet., xxxii, 448, Pnophidia.

riridt'KccHfi Wlk.
1865. Wlk., C. B. Mus., II»!t., xxxii, 001, Cymalophora.
186«. Grt. & Rob., Traus. Aiu. Eut. Soc, ii, 86, Hndena.
1882. Grt., HI. Essay, 10, Dkopis.
1892. Smith, Proc U. S. Nat. Mus., xv, 5.^, 1 = mutaU8.

r laliH Grt.
1874. til., 6tli Rept. Peab.AcSci., Api».23, I)icopi>t.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc Nat. Sci., ii, 77, pl.i, f. 1, Dkopia.

1875. Grt., Stc'tt. Ent. Zoit., xxxvi, 194, Dicoph.

Habitat. — J^ew York to Florida and Texas; ilissouri in A]uil; Texas
in March ; Massachusetts in April and May.

All the types are in the British Museum and refer to one species only.
P. resumena was described as "near Charadra,-^ and the latter as a
Bombycid. A specimen of this same sjiecies idso bears the name NotO'
denta gemina. In the Berliner Museum is a specimen labeled Acronycta
initiaUs, without any name of author.

P. electilis Miu-r.
1875. Morr., Proc Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., xviii, ll-l, IHiopii.

Habitat.— reunsylvania.

I do not know this species and have nijt seen the typo.

D. thaxterianuB Grt.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nnt.Scl., ii, 196, Dkopif.
1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 48, Dkopiit.

Habitat. — Massachusetts in April; Texas.

The types are with Dr. Thaxter, ami represent a very pretty species.

i

M II i

112 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Genua BUTOLTPB Grt.
1874. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nut. Sci,, Phil., xxvi, 198.

E. bombyciformis Smith.*

1892. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xv, 58, Eutolype.
Habitat. — Massachusetts to Missouri, in March.
The type is iu the U. S. National Museum. It is the species usually
labeled JJicopis electiliH iu collections.

E. depilis Git.* '

1881. Grt., Papilii), i, 48, Dicopia.

18J)2. Smith, Proi;. U. S. Nat. Miis., xv, 58, Eutolype.

Habitat. — New York to Ohio; Texas, in March.

The Texan specimen before Mr. C rote is now in the National Museum.
The Ohio specimen, upon which the species is really based, is in Mr.
Neumuigen's collection.

E. rolandiGit.*

1874. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., xxvx, 198, Eutolype.
venuilis Morr.

1874. Morr., Proc. IJost. Soc. Nat. Hist., xvii, 133, Copipaiiolis.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 17, pr. syu.

1875. Grt., liull. Butt". Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 210, pr. syii.

Habitat. — Massachusetts in April; Missouri iu April and May;
Texas in February and Marrh.
The type is iu the Uritisii Museum.

E. damalia Grt.

1880. Grt., Mull. U. S. Gcol. Siirv., v, 208, Dicopia.

1881. (Srt., Papilio, 1^49, Divopin.

1892. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xv, 60, Eutolype.

Habitat. — California.

The type is in the Edwards collection.

Genus COPIPANOLIS Grt.
1874. Grt., (itii Kept. Pcab. Ac. Sci., App., 25.

C. boiealis Smith.

1892. Smith, Proc. II. S. Nat. Miis., xv, 61, Copipaiiolis.
Habitat. — St. Anthony's Park, Minnesota, iu April.
The typo is in the collection of Mr. U. Schoenborn, of Washington,
1). 0.

C. oubiliB Grt.

1874. Grt., 6th Ropt. Peab. Ac. Sci., App., 25, Copipanolin.

1871. Grt., Ball. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 77, pi. i, f. G, Copipanollt.

1875. Grt., Stett. Eut. Zoit., xxxvi, 197, Copipaiiolia.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUIDiE SMITH.

113

usually

[usenui.
ill Mr.

d Miiy;

liugton,

Habitat. — Michigan, Marcli ; Massachusetts, March, April, May.

The type is in the British Museum. It agrees with the figure and
description and is fully distinct from the Texan form usually named
cubilis in collections.

C. fasciata Smith.*

1892. Siiiilb, Proo. U. S. Nat. Mus., xv, 61, CopipanolU.
Habitat. — Missouri in April: Texas in January and February.
Types are i ii the National Museum. This is the species usually named
cubilis in collections.

C. stigma Smith.

1890. Smith, Eiit. Amer., Vl, 220, Cojnpanolia.

Habitat. — Florida.

The type is in Mrs. Slosson's collection.

Goiiiis BARATHRA Hbn.
1816. Hbn., Verzeicliuiss. 218.

A description of this genus and of the species referable to it, will bo
found in the Proc. IJ. S. Nat. Mus., xii, 457. Copimamestra Grt.. has
the same type as Barathra Hbn., and goes into the synonymy,

B. occidenta Grt.

1C33. Grt., Ann. and Mai?. Nat. Hist., 1883, 53, Copimamcstra.
1883. Grt., Trans. Kaus. Ac. Sci., viii, 55, CopimameHtra.
1889. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mas., xii, 458, Barathra.

Habitat. — New Mexico.

Types are with Prof. Snow and Mr. Neuma;geu.

B. outialia Smith."

1887. Smith, Proo. U. S. Nat. Mas., x, 470, Copimamestra.
1889. Smith, I'loo. U. S. Nat. Mas., xii, 458, Barathra.

Habitat. — Kittery Point, Maine; Franconia, New Hampshire.
The type is with Dr. Thaxter.

Genus ADMBTOVIS Grt.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buflf. Soc. Nat. Sti., i, 133.

A. oxymorus Grt.

1873. Grt., Bnll. Buff. Soc. Nat. Soi., i, 133, pi. iv, f. 5, Jdmetovta.

Habitat. — Sierra Nevq<da, California; Colorado.

The type is in the Edwards collection. What Mr. Grote describes
p,a the male js quite a dift'erent species which I have described as
Mamestra prodmi/qnniit. The ri^ht oi AdmetQO is p^ generic rank is
jiecidedly (pu'stionable.

0048— No. U-rrr-^

=1111

I !

114 KULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM

r.unuH MAMBSTRA Oclis.
1816. Oths., 8<liiin}tt. Kur., iv, 70.

A monograpliic revision of the species of tliis genus will hv found in
the l»roe. r. S. Nut. Mus., xiv, 107-li7<», IM. viii— xi, l.s«Jl. Tliis \ni\m-
contains descriptions of all the species, Init is not referred to in the
bibliography save when nec«'ssary to establish synonymy or generic
reference. Where not otherwise stated, my ideutiticatious are correct.

M. discaUs (iit *
1877. Grt., Hull. (Jcol. Kmv., iii, 707, ,V«/h ('«/»•«.
Habitat. — Colorado, Glenwood Springs, September and October^
California; New Mexi<!o.
The type is in the British Musenm.

M. rogenhoferi Mii>sch1.

1870. Mcpschl., Stett. Phit. Zeit., xxxi. 2(5!>, Mamvstra.
1 1 auitat. — Labrador.
The tyi)e is in the M<Bschlci' collection.

M. uimbosa (in.*

18i)2. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 77, Aphcta.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het., xi. S.w, EiiroU.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i. 102, Mumixlra.

1875. Sjieyer, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 142, 310, Mtimvittm.

Habitat, — Cainula; Northern, Eastern, and Middle States, June,
July, and August; Colorado; Briti.sh Columbia.
The type is in the British iNfuscum.

M. imbrifeva (in.*

1852. Gn., Spec, (ien., NiK^t., ii, 7<). Aiilceta.

1857. AVlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., XI, 555, l':in-oh.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Hoc Nat. Sci., i, 102, MameHtra.

1875. Spcyer, Stott. Kiit. Zeit., xxxvi. 144, Mamcnlra.

Habitat. — Canada: Northern. Eastern, and Middle States in July;
('Olorado.
The type is in the British Museum.

M. purpurissata Grt.*

1864. (irt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Thil., iii, 82, pi. i, f. 5, KuioiB.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Sc.c. Nat. Sci., i, 102, MamcKtm.

var. juucimacula Suiilii.*
1882. Sniitli, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soe., v,67, Jladem.
1891. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Muh.. xiv, 2(M), an var. pr.

Habitat. — Northern, Eastern, and Middle States: Utah; Colorad«»;
July to September.

Mr. Grote's tyi)c is in the British Museum; mine is in the National
Museum. A series of specimens r<M^eivcd from Colorado, coll(?cted by
Bruce, are all of the variety, indicating a geographical race at least.

June,

n-Twiy;

|ora(l«»;

liitional
ted by
least.

CATALOGUK OF NOCTriD.K — 8MHII. 115

M. inaolens (trt."

1874. Ort., Bnll. Buff. Nat. S<i., ii, 65, THitHthwcia.
1881. (irt.. Ciiii. i:ut.. XIII, 130, MnmeHtra.

i arietiit Grt.
1879. (Jrt., Bull. (Jeol. Surv., v, 207, Mamenlra.
1881. Grt.. Can. Eiit., xiii, 130, pr. »yn.

eariua, Morr.
1874. Morr., Proo. B<mt. Soc. N. H., xvii, l.W, To-uiitcampa.
1891. Siiiitli, Proc. U. S. Xat. Muh., xiv. 207, pr. syii.

Hahitat. — California: August and October.

Mr. (xrote's ty|)es are in the British Museum. Mr. Morrlsou's is in
the Tepper Collection.

M. leuoogramma Grt.*

1873. (Jrt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. S.i., i, 140, Dmnlhada.

1874. Grt., Bull. Bnff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, «4, IHanthwda.
1881. (irt., Ciiii. Eiit., XIII, 130, MamcHha.

Habitat. — California; April, August, 0<?tol)er.
Tlie, types are in the Kdwards collection and in the British Museum.
Sitecimens exactly like them are iu the National Museum.

M. lepidula Smith. *

1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nut. Mus., x, 463, Mumeslra.

Habitat. — ^Texas.

The type is in the National Museum; a duplicate is iu the Edwards
collection.

M. determinata Smith.*

1891. Smith, Proc. U. S. Niit. Muh., xiv, 209, Manmtra.

Habitat. — Colorado, foothills.

The type is iu the National Museum.

M. meditata Grt.*

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Xat. Sci., i, 104, THHiilhwria.
1881. Grt., Ciui. Eut., xiii, 130, M»mentr<i.

Habitat. — Canada to Virginia, west to tlie Missis.sippi ; .May, June,
August, and September; Kansas, August.
The type is in the British Museum.

M. lustraUs Grt.*

187.5. (;rt.. Can. Eut., vn. 223, Dianthacia.
1881. (^rt.. Can. Eut., xui, 127, Mamettra.

Habitat.— Canada to Virginia; west 'to Wisconsin and. Colorado;
Adirondacks in July.
Tlie type is iu the Hritish Miir cum.

!

116 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

M. detraota Wlk.*

1857. Wlk„ C. B. MuH., Het., xi, 733, Hadena.
riaviplena Grt.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Sue. Nut. Sci.. i, 194, Mamestra.

1881. Grt., Can. Eiit., xiii, 128, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada, south to Virginia, we.st to Wisconsin, and New
Mexico; Canada, in July; Massachusetts and New Jersey, in June.

Walker's type is in the British Museum ; Mr. Grote's specimen is in
the Lintuor collection.

M. gnata Grt.*

1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 170, Mamettra.
Habitat. — Arizona; New Mexico.

The type is in Mr. Neumuigen's collection,

M. dlBtinota Ilbu.*

1810. Hbn., S.'vmnil. Ex. Schmett., i, pi. 194, Achatia.

1816. Hhn., Verzeichniss, 219, .tstrapetis.

1852. Gil., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 91, Hadena.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mils., Het., xi, 583, Hadena.

1808. G. &. K., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc., ii, 197, pi. : . 72, Hadena.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 156, Mamentra.
vitia French.

1879. FreiK^h, Can. Ent., xi, 76, Dicopia.

1879. Grt., No. Am. Ent., i, 16, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada to Texas; Illinois and Central States to central
Colorado; Delaware in April.

M. orotchil Grt.

1880. Grt., Bnll. Bkln. Ent. Soc, iii, 29, Mameatra.
var. fuBCuIeuta Smith.*

1891. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mas., xiv, 213, Mameatra.

Habitat. — Colorado ; Oregon ; California, in June.
The type of the species is in the British Museum. The type of the
variety is in the National Museum.

M. farnhami Grt.*

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 103, pi. 3, f. 2, Mameatra.
Habitat. — Colorado, Glenwood Springs, in August.
A specimen marked " type" is in the British Museum ; another marked
in the same way is in the Edwards collection.

M. liquida Grt.*

1881. Grt., Papllio, i, 58, Mameatra.

Habitat. — Washington; Oregon, May and June; Colorado.
The type is in the British Museum.

CATALOOUE OF NOCTUID.*: — SMITH.

117

I New
le.
1 i» ill

entral

>f the

[irked

I

M. capiularla Gn.*

1852. On., Sp. Oen., Noct., ii, 22, pi. 8, f. 3, Dianthacia.
1857. Wlk., C. U. Mns., Ilet., xi, 5a~i, JHunthitcia.

1881. Ort., Cau. Eut., xiii, 128, Mameatra.
propuUa Wlk.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xi, 529, Raphia.
1868. O. & R., Trans. Am. £nt. 8oo., ii, 78, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Middle States; Maryland; Florida; Colorado; Kansas,
in June.

The types of both the Guen^e and Walker species are in the British
Mnseiim and were correctly referred by Mr. Grotc. Mr. Walker's de-
.scriptiou has absolutely no applicability to this insect, whi(;h led me to
<loiil)t the correctness of the synonymy. The specimen in the National
Museum is correctly identified.

M. vltlula Ort.

1882. Grt., Trans. Kans. Acud. Set., viii, 48, Mameitra.
Habitat. — New Mexico.

The type is with Mr. Neuinoegen.

M. prodeniformis Smith.*
1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Miis., ix, 464, Manmtta.
Habitat. — Southwest Arizona; New Mexico.
A type is in the National Museum; another with Mr. Neuincpf^on.

M. atlantica Grt.*

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 12, Mamestra.

1875. Grt., Check List, Noct., 7, Mameatra.
1881. Grt., Can. Eut., xiii, 128, ^—diaaimilis.

1889. Butler, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lund., 385=rIi8simiZi8.
w-latinum X Gn.

1852. Gn., Sp. Gen., Noct., ii, 105, Iladena.

1874. Grt.. Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 12, pr. syn.
discolor Speyer.

1875. Spoyer, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 142, Mameatra diaaimilia var.

1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, 128, pr. var.

1882. Grt., New List, 26, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada; Atlantic States to Virginia, vest to Wisconsin;
June, .ruly, and August.

Mr. Grote's type is in the British Museum, placed under dmimilis by
Mr. Butler. It will require an agreement in sexual structure to vnu-
vince me of the identity of the American with the European species.

M. radix Wlk.*

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Ilet., x, 332, Agrotia.

1890. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat.Mus., No. 38, 210, Aijrotit.
dimmorki Grt.

1875. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 420, Mameatra.

1891. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xrv, 269, Mameatra.
1891. Butler, Rintoniolofrist, xxiv, 240, pr. syn.

deaperata Smith.
1891. Smith. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mns.. xiv, 221, Mameatra.

51' r

1 18 IJULLKTIN II, IJXlrHD STATES NATIONAf. MUSEUM.

Habitat. — Nova Scotia; IIii(ls(»!r.s Buy territory; Maim'; Now
Jlanipshire; Colorado; Sierra Nevada., (Jalitbriiia.

The types of the (irote and Walker species are in the British Museum,
and are the same as my denpemta. Mr. Butler's reference was not made
until October 1891, after my revision was published. I had had the
species as dimmocki, and had so named it in the National Museum and
elsewhere. Mr. Grote's description, misled me and induced me to coi-
rect a supposed misidentification. The type is somewhat rubbed; but
the M of the s. t. line is distinct, not wanting, as stated by Mr. Grote.

M. canadensis Smith.

1887. Smith, Proc-. U. S. Nat. Miis., x, 4(J4. Mamvalra.
Habitat. — New Brunswick.
The type is with Mr. Thaxter.

M. nevadae Ort.

l«7fi. (Irt., Hull. Kiiir. Soc. Nat. Sci., iii, 81, Manmtra.
1889. Hiitler, Trims. Ent. Soc. Loud., 1889, iiHr>,=:tliahmhia.

Habitat. — Sierra Nevada, California.

This seems a j;<iod species, almost mill way between subjuncta and
ntlantica. I had not seen it before, the specimen in the Edwards col-
lection being erroneously named.

M. subjmicta (>. ami R.

1808. O. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. .Soc, ii, li»8, jd. H. f. 71, Hailem.

1869. Riley, Ist R»!|)t. Ins. Mo.. 81, pi. i, f. 14-17, Utuleua.

1873. Git., Hull. null'. .Soc Nat. S«i., 1.282, MnnuMra.

1871. Grt., Hull. Hurt'. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 12, Maiiirslnt.

1875. Spey**!', Stett. Ent. Zcit., x.xxvi, 1H8, Mame»tra.

Habitat. — Canada; Nortliern, Kastern, and Middle States; Ohio;
Minnesota; Colorado; Nebraska; New Mexico, June to September;
Oregon, May and .lune.

A specimen, not the tyi>e, is in the British Museum.

M. grandis Hdv. '

1810. H«lv., Oen.ct Iml. Mcth.. 120, No. !>")(>. Ihulvm.

1811. (in.,Noct. Iml. Mctli., 214, //«(/«■»((.

1852. (In., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 105, pi. viii, f. 10, llaikna.

18.')7. Wlk., ('. H.Mus.. Ilct., XI, 578, Ifadena.

18.57. Led., Noct.Eui., !I0, Mamiilia.

1883. Thaxter, I'ttpilio, iii, 17, MomiHtra.

Uhvva Wlk.

18.5«. Wlk., C. H. Mus.. Met., IX. I7», .\ nlophaiiin.

1882. Grt., Ill.Kssay, 14, pr. syn.

HArriAT. — Greenland; Lapland: Canada; M.iine to Pennsylvania;
west to Illiiuns, Wisconsin; Minnesota and Colorado, May, June, and
October.

fiATAF^OGUR OF NOCTUID.E — SMTTII.

119

The arctics loralitios are from Walker, wlio.se type is in the Kritish
>[useuni, and is wiiat we know as {/randis.

M invalida Smith.*

1801. Smitli, I'roc.IJ.S.Xitt.Mua., MV, 225, .Vainrstra.

Hauitat. — CohH-ado; Califoi'ia — Sierra Nevada, Phicer Cojinty in
June; Torthmd, Orejifoii, IMay and .Inn>'.
Types are in the National jNIusenm and in the Edwards eollection.

ul

M. trifolii K'ott.*

177(1. Uoit., Xiitiiif., IX, I 1, Xocliiii.

1X7."). SiM'jrr, Sti'tt. Kilt. Zcit., xxxvi, I'M. Mdinalra.

clifiiopodii Fiibr.
1787. Falir., Jlaiit. Ins., ii, liO, Xorliia.
17!tS. Giiicl., «'(l. Linii.Syst Nat., 2512, Xorlna.
175tS. Falir., Kilt. Syst., Ill, 2, 08, .V()c(((f/.
1811. Oliv., Eiic.Motli., VIII, H(W, Xovlim.
ISU). 111(11., W'rzeielnii.sH, 21!», lUiifardJin.
18,'»2. (ill., Siioc. Goii., Ncict., II, !I7, Iladnia.
IH'u. Wlk.. ('.15. Mils., Ilet.. XI, 570, Iliidcna.
1881. Frciii'li, Can. Kut., xiii,-2;i larvii.
1881. C(K|iiillett, I'aitilio. i, 7, MtiiinHlra.

alhil'iina Wlk.
18.57. Wlk., C. M. Mns., Il.t.. xii. 75S, /ladeiia.
iSl'.'i. (at., Mnll. 1511(1. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 104, .VniinHtra.
1875. 8i>>'yer, Stett. Knt. /cit., \xxvi, 202. pr. syu.
1881. (ill., (an. Knt., xiii. 128, pr. syn.

(lliiHVAtrnria Wlk.
18()0. Wlk., ("an. Nat. anil (ii'oj., v, 2.55, .ipiinna.
1877. (tit.. Can. Knt., ix. 28. jir. syii.

nmjor Spcyor.
1875. .SpcytT, 8t(tt. Knt. Zcit.. xxwi, I:t8. |ir. vur.
xXXl. (irt., Can. Knt.. xiii, 128. pr. var.

vjir. oiei/iinirn (irt.
1881. (ivt., Can. Knt., xiii. 2;<0, Mnmrxlrd.
18ill. Sinitli, I'roc. F. S. Nat. Mas., xiv, 227. pr. var.

IIAIUTAT. — l']iiroi)e iind Xorth America; May. .Iiine. .\n.!insl, and
September.

Th«^ lypes ot'albifiisd iind orniouim are in the British Museum; that
of !ihiiirnv((fi(i is in tlic collet'tion of the Kut. Soe. of Ontiirio. I have
omitted itxirmorosa as a Viiriety, because it does not aiii'ce with any of
our forms, and may indeed be s]»ecilicaliy distinct. Air. NeuiiMeycn
also iiiis a " ty|)e " of oirffonico.

M. u-scripta Sinitli.*
1891. .Sinitli, I'ror. F, S. Nat. .Mils.. \i\ , 228, MuiiKnim.

Haritat. — Sierra X(^vada, (/alilbrnia; (Ndorado.

Types are in the Natioini! Museum and in the lidwards lolleetion.

120 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

M. rosea Ifarv.
1874. Harv., Bull. Bnff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 119, Mamexlra.

Habitat. — Canada; Northern and Eastern States; Colorado, Ore-
gon, New York, and Massachusetts, in May and June.
The type is in the British Museum.

M. congermana Morr.* •

1874. Morr., Can. Ent., vi, lOfi, Hadetia.

1878. Git., Bull. Geo], Surv., iv, 187, Mamesfra.

1880. Grt., Bull. Bklii. Eut. Soc, iii, 39, Mamestra.

HABITAT. — Northern, Eastern, and Middle States; Colorado; May
12-26, in New York.
The type is in the Tepper collection.

M. rubefacta Morr.*

1874. Morr., Can. Ent., Vl, 249, Cvramica.

1880. Grt., Can. p]nt., xii, 185,=JlArt mt's/ra rin(femialis.

1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, ^2S,=M. viudemialis.

Habitat. — Canada; Eastern, Northern, and Middle States; May
and June.

Mr. Grote's reference of this species to vindemialis Gn., is incorrect.
The type of Guen^e's species is in the British Museniri, and is said to
be from Florida, while I have never seen Mr. Morrison's species from
south of Pennsylvania. I have referred vindi'mialw to Trtniocampa,
where notes on it should be sought. I do not know where Mr. Morri-
son's type can be found.

M. picti '. Harr. *

1847. Harr., Kept, Ins. Mass.. 329, Mamisira,
1862. Harr., Inj. Ins., Flint eil., 4.')2. ff. 223, 221, Mameiira.
1870. Riley, 2(1 Kept. Ins. Mo., 112, f. 82, Mamistm.
1872. lint., Ent. Cent., iii, 137, Mamestra.

1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 99, Mamcs' ..
exHSta Gn.

1852. Gn., 8)100. Gen., Nort., i, 344, f'lramica,

185fi. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Hot., x, 417, Ceramica.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff'. Soc. Nut. Sci., ii, 22, pr. syn.

contraria Wilt.

1856. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Hot., ix, 78, Mulhimtia.

1868. G. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, it, 77, pr. syn.

1882. Grt., ill. Essay, 41, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada to Virginia; west to Nebraska; Wisconsin; Colo-
rado; Canada in June; New York and New Jersey, June, Anynst, and
September.

Types of the Walker ami (hience names are in the British Museum
and have been correctly referred to Harris's species. A type of cxmtu
is also to be found in the Jardin des Plantes at Paris.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E SMITH.

121

M. cristlfera Wlk.*

1858. Wlk., C. K. Mus., Het., xv, 1654, Acronycta.

1882. Git., Ill, Essiiy, 38, an Hailenidf

1889. Hutler, Trans. Eiit. Soc. Lond., 1889, 385, Mamesira.

liibens Grt.
1875. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, v, 113, Afamestra.
1875. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sei. Phil., 425, Mamvstra.
1875. Morr., Proc. BoHt. Soc. N. H., xviii, 118, Mamestra.
1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, 127, MamcHtra.
• 1889. Butler, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., 1889, 385, pr. syn.

»•»/«/« II Morr.
1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 62, Mamenlra.
1875. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 425, pr. syn.
1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, 127, pr. syn.

hrassicwt Grt.

1873. Grt., Bn.i. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 103, Vamcutra.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 12, Afamcstra.

1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 62, pr. syn.
1875. Grt., Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 341, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Hudson's Bay Territory; Canada; Maine to Pennsylva-
nia, west to Colorado; Oregon, May and Jnne.

The types of the AValker and Grote species are in the British Museum
and are the same.

M. assimllis Morr.*

1874. Morr., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 119, Mamesira.
1881. Goodi'll, Papilio, i, 15, larva.

var. pulveruleuta Smith.
1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 4G8, Mammha.

HABITAT. — Canada; Northern and Eastern States; Northern New
York in July; Massachusetts in June and July.

The type is iu the Tepper collection; Mrs. Fcrnald has the type ol
the variety.

M. latex Gn.»

Colo.
L and

Iseum
;usta

18.")2. Gn., Sp. Gen., Noot., ii, 78, AiAevta.

1S.".7. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xi, .5.-.(l, A'loois.

1873. (irt.. Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci.,i, 103. Mamestra,

(IvminHtt Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xi, 728, Apamai.
1868. (i. & K., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, 78, pr. syn.
1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 44, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada; Northern, Eastern, and Middle States. May,
June, July.

The types of both names are in Ihe British Museum and have been
correctly applied to the same species.

>i

II

i II

122 BULLETIN 44, I'NITKn STATKS NATIONAL MrSKUM.

M. passa Mor.-.

1874. Morr., I'loc. Host. Sor;. N. H., xvii. i:^!t. Mamentm.

1875. «it., Can. Ent., vii. 102, ? pnisiliH.

f I ABiTA' \ — ( 'alit'ornia.

TIip type is iu the Tepper collection, and it is the only spoci.iicn thus
r.'.r known to me.

M. adjuncta lU\v.*

1841. ]U\v., in On., No«!t. Iml. Metli., 243, Mhclia.
1K">2. (in., SptM". (ion., Noct., i, 199, Mummlra.
185(5. Wlk., C. H. Mas., Het., ix, 234, MumiHtia.

1873. (Jrt., Bnll. Bntt". Soc. Nut. Sci., i, 108, Hmlena.

1874. (Jrt.. Bnll. Bntt'. S«c. Nat. Sci., ii, 309, MameHtra.
1874. Lint., Kut. Cont., Ill, Kil; larva on Solida<io.
1877. (i<io«lcll, Can. Kiit., ix. (JO; larva on I'tcria aqiiiUiiyi.
li 14. Boan, Can. Ent., xvi,()8; hirvu on Wigelia rosea.

Habitat. — ('Unada; Northern, Eastern, and Middle States, west to
Illinois, Missouri, Minnesota. May, June, Aufiust, and OcIoImm-.
Types are in the British Museum, and in the Oberthiir collections.

M. variolata •Smitli.''
1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nut. Mns., x, 1(57, Mnnwxtia.

Habitat. — Washington.

Types are in the National Museum and in Mr. ( Jraef's (collection.

M. glaciata Crt.

1882. Ort., Can. Ent., xiv, 170, Mniuvalra.

Habitat. — Arizona ; Colorado.
The type is with Mr. Neunifegen.

M. minorata Sniitli,*
1887. Smith, Proc U. S. Nat. Mns.. x, 4(57, Muiimira.

Habitat.— California: (Johuado.
The type is in the Kdwards collection.

M. defessa (irt.*

1880. (irt., Can. Ent., xii, 88. Maimntra.

Habitat. — t^alifornia — May 2l'.
The type is in the British Mus(>um.

M. chartaria ( i rt.
1873. (irt., Bnll. Bnff.Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 138, i.l.l, ('.12, M,me»ira,

Habitat. — California; Washington; ('ohuado; .Iiine.
A typ(> is iu the Uritish Museum; another in the Canihridge c(dlec-
tiou.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E SMITH.

123

»lle<'-

M. repentiua Morr.

1875. Morr., Proc. Host. Soc. N. H,, xviii, IIH, Mameatra.

1891. Siiiitb, Proc. U. S.Niit.MiiB., xiv, 242. Mamestra.

Habitat. — West Ifobokei!, New Jersey.

The t,yi)e is in Mr. Meyer's collection. 1 have in my Revision of the
spe<*ies doubted the American habitat of the species, but have had no
opportunity of contirming' my doubts.

M. brachiolum Harr.

187fi. Harv., Can. Eiit., viii, fi, Mamcstra.
HAifiTAT. — Texas ; Arizona.
The type is in the Jiritish Museum.

M. beanii Grt.

1877. Ort., Can. Ent., ix, 87, Mamintm.
1879. (irt., No. Am. Ent., i, 12, Mnmvnlra.

Hauitat. — Illinois; Texas; Colorado.

Tlie type is in the British Museum. The species is correctly placed
in my Jtevision; but the type is a inn<'h larger specimen than any 1 had
seen.

M. legltima (irt.*

1864. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soo. Phil., iii, 82, pi. 2, f.4.. ApatHra.
1874. Grt., Pioc. Host. Soc. N. H., xvi, 241, XramrHlra.

1892. Edw. & Elliott, Hnll. Am. Miih. N. H., i\ , 77, larva.

Habitat. — Canada; Northern, Eastern, Middle, and Central States;
June, July, August, September; Oregon, Tortland in May.

The type should be, but is not, itJ the collection of the Amer. Ent. Soc.
Dr. Riley has writtt^n the life history of this species and has flgureil it
in his reports as U. S. Entomologist.

N. lilacina Harr.*

1874. ITarv., Bull. Uuft. Soc. Xat. 'ci., ii. 119, ,\f»meBtra.

iUuhrfticta > IT.
1874. M ri ,*ioe. Host. Soc. N. II., xvil, 141, Minmslra.

1874. (Jrt., Hull. Hurt". Soc Nat. Sci., ii, 211, ],v. nyn.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, .'>«, pr. syn.
1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 12H, pr. var.

Habitat. — Canada; Northern. Kastt'rn, Middle, and Central States
in July; Colorado; New Mexico.

The type of the species is in the l^ritish Museum. Mr. .Morrison's
type is in the Tepi>er collection, and another, also marked " type," is iu
the British Museum.

M. nigOBa Morr.*
1875. Morr., Proc. Boat. Soc. Nat. Hist., xviii, 119, .Va»H«/ra.

Habitat.— Maine.

124 BULLETIN 44, TJNITKD STATKS NATIONAL MIISKUM.

M. noverca (irt.*

1878. Grfc., Can. Eut., x, 236, Mamentra.
Habitat. — California: Colorado, Gleiiwood Springs in August; Ari-
zona; Nebraska.
The type is in the British Musenm.

M. goodelli Grt.»

1875. Grt., Can. Eut., vii, 223, Mamintra.
Habitat.— Canada; Northern, Eastern and Middle Slates j west to
Nebraska; May, June, Jnly, August.
Mr. Grote's type is in the British Museum.

M. quadrata Suiith.*

1891. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xiv, 248, Mamestra.
Habitat. — Placer County, California; June and July.
The types are in the National Museum.

M. obscura Smith.*

1891. Smith, Proc. U. 8. Nat. Mns., x, 4G8, Mamestra.
Habitat. — Wisconsin ; ? Arizona.
The type is in the Tapper collection.

M. ectypa Morr.*

187.5. Morr., Proc. Best. Soc. N. H., xviii, 118, Afamestra.

bella Grt.
1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 30, Mamestra.
1891. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xiv, 249, pr. syn.

Habitat. — New Jersey; West Virginia.

Mr. Morrison's type is in the Meyer collection; that of Mr. Grote's
si)ecie8 with Mr. Neumoegen.

M. renigera Steph.*

1829. Steph., 111. Brit. Ent., Ilanst., ii, 16, Clwna.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., x, 262 = herhimaciila.
1869. Kilcy, Ist K«spt. Ins. Mo., 86, f. 31, Mamvstra.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 16, Hadnta.
1874. Grt., Can. Ent., vi, 132, Mamestra.

1881. Kilcy, Index and Supplt. to Mo. Kcpts., 56, Mamestra.
1883. Edw., Papilio, iii, 133; larva.

herhimacula Gn.
1852. C!n., Spec. Gen., Noct., l, 223, Celwna.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., X, 262, Vehvna.

1874 Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 16, pr. syn.

infecta Wlk.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., x, 263, Cehvna.

Habitat. — Canada, south to Georgia and Mississippi, west to Ne-
braska; Colorado; May, June, July, August, Sei)tember,

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

125

I rote's

to Ne-

The types of infecta and herbimacula are both in the British Musenni.
Walker's type is quite a respectable specimen and should not have been
doubtful.

M. Btricta Wlk.»

1865. Wlk,, C. B. Mu8., Het., Suppl., iir, 728, Hadennf

1889. Butler, Trans. Ent. Soc. Load., 1889, 386=6V?rtHa egcns.

ferrea Grt.
1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 25, Mamestra.
1881. Grt,, Can. Ent., xiii, 130, Mamestra.
1889. Butler, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., 1889, 386, pr. syn.

var, cinnabarina Grt.*
1874. Grt., Proc. Host. Soc. Nat. Hist., xvi, 241, Mamcalra.

Habitat. — California; Oregon; Washington; Vancouver, Septem-
ber, October.

The types of the above names are in the British Museum. Mr. Butler
has referred them all as synonyms of Gelwna egens; but egens is not a
Mamestra, unfortunately; it is an Hadena allied in wing form to some
of the smaller European forms. I have a specimen like Walker's type
of egens from Colorado.

M. spiculosa Grt.

1883. Grt,, Can. Ent., xvi, 28, Mameatra.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is in Mr. Neumoegen's collection.

M. circumciucta 8iuith.
1891. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mu»., xiv, 253, Mamestra.

Habitat. — Sierra Nevada, California.
The type is in the Edwards collection.

M. oUvacea Morr.*

1874, Morr,, Proc. Boat. Soc, N. H., xvii, 143, Mamestra.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vir, 27, Mamestra.

1877. Grt., Bull. Gcol. Surv., m, 797, Mameslra.
1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 405, Mamestra.

comis Grt.
1877. Grt,, Bull, Geol. Surv., iii, 85, Mameslra.
1891. Smitii, Pioc. U. 8, Nut. Mus,, xiv, 254, pr, syn.

var. obscurior Suiitli.
1887. Smith, Proc. U. .S. Nat. Mus., X, 465, Mameslra.

Habitat. — Athuitic to Pucitic tlirough northern and middle United
States; Colorado; July, August, September.

I do not know wliere the type of olUmcea is. The type of comis is in
the Edwards collection; that of obscurior is with Mrs. Feruald.^

M, rectilinea Smith.*
1887, Smith, Proc, U. S, Nat. Mus., X, 4f)5, Mamestra.

Habitat. — New York; Colora«lo; California; Oregon; Vancouver,
TUe types ^iie iu the Jfatjoiuil Museum,

126 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

M. vau-media Sinitli.
1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nut. Mm., x, 4WJ. Mamenlra.

Habitat. — Coloindo.

The type is with Mr. J. Doll.

M. incurva Siiiitli.

1887. Smith, Vtw. V. S. Nat. Miis., x, 4W?. Mmntxira.
Hahitat. — Colorado; Arizoiui; Now iMexico.
The type is in Mr. Keuin(Kgeii's collection.

M. 4-Uneata Grt.'

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 140, pi. 4, f. l.'i, Mamexfra.
Habitat. — Arizona; California, February, Mareh, April, June. Au-
gust, October.

Types are in the British Museum and in the Edwards collection.

M. marinltincta Harv."

187.'}. Harv., Bull. Buff. Sof. Nat. Sci., ii, 278, Mamentra.
1877. Harv., Bull, Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., in, 6, Mamestra.

Habitat. — Texas, October, November.

The tyi»e is in the British Museum and is the same species received
by the National Museum from Belfrage under that name.

M. laudabilis Gu.*

18.52. Gn., Spec, (ieii., Noct., u, 30, pi. 8, f. 4, Hecutera.
1857. VVlk., C. B. Mu8.. Hot., XI, 511, Hemtern.

1874. Grt., Proc. Boat. Soc. N. H., xv, 241, Alameslra.

1875. Grt., (!an. Ent., vn, 27, Mamestm.
indicuns Wlk.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., x, 359, Hapalia.
1868. G. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, 78, pr. syn.

stnfikollis VVallgr.
1860. Wailgr., Wien. Ent. Monatschr., iv. 170, Hciatcra.
1801. Smith. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xiv, 274, Mimeslra.

var. illaudabilis (Jrt.*
1875. Grt., ('an. Ent., vii, 27, Mumealra.
1881. Grt., Can. Ent.. xni, 129, Momentra.

Habitat. — New Jersey ; southward and westward to Florida, Texas,
and Colorado; California, April, August, September; Colorado in
August. ,

Types of the Ouenee, Grote, and Walker species are in the British
Museum. I think there can be no reasonable doubt that WallengrenV
species is the same.

M. alboguttata Grt.*

1877. (irt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., iii, 85, Mameslia.
Habitat. — New Mexico; Oregon; California.
The type is in the British Museum.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITH.

127

M. cuneata Urt.*

1«73. <irt., Hull. Hnff. Sue Xiit. Sci., I, 1S!I, pi. 4, f. 9, Mamentra.
1S74. (Jrt.. Can. Knt., vt, l.'»«, .Vamcittni.

ITahitat. — Calit'ornia; Washington; Oregou, May autl June; Van
«!OUvei'; New York.
Tlie type is in the Biitisli Museum.

M. sutrina Urt.
1881. Git., Papilio, i, .5, Mame»tra.

Habitat. — (Joloiado.

The type is in the Bdtisli MusiMun. This spedos was unknown to
im; when T wrote my revision of Mamentra. It resembles histralix
more than it does cnnenla; but the male antennse are 8imi>Ie. In its
position next to cuneata its resemblance to lustralin will serve to differ-
entiate it.

M. lorea Gn.*

1852. (!n., S])«c. Gon., Noct., i, 126, HijArmia.
1887. Wlk., C. H. Mu8., Het., ix, 761, Iljidtwria.

1874. Grt.. Hull. Huff. Soc. Nat. Hci., ir, 13, Mamcslra,
1879. (Jrt., Can. Knt., Xi, 28, ? (iraphiphora.

liynta Wlk.
1860. Wlk., Can. Nat. & (ieol., v, 2.5S, Hydiwcia.
1877. Git., Can. Ent., ix, 28, pr. syn.

doih/ci Grt.

1875. Grt., Can. Knt., vii, 90, Mameslia.

1891. Smitli, Proc. IT. S. Nat. Mua., xiv, 262, pr. .'*>'n.

Habitat. — Canada; Eastern, Middle, and Central States to Nc
braska, Colorado: June, July, August, September.

The type of lorea is in the British Museum. I have seen the tj^ie of
(lodgei in the Tepper collection. The type of ligata is in the collection
of the Entom( ►logical Society of Ontario. '

M. quadrauniilata Morr. *

1875. iMorr.. Pro.-. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 430, Miimmfra.
Habitat. — Nebraska; Texas; Colorado.

The type is in the Tepper collection. A correctly determined speci-
men is in the British Museum.

M. erecta Wlk.*

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het.. x, 2(U, Cehniii.
1891. Hiitlcr, Entomologist, xxiv, 2il, Heratcia.

eonntipula Wlk.

1857. Wlk., C. H. Mns., H.-t., ix, 743, f I'niniv.
1891. Hutlor, Entomologist, xxiv, 241, pr. syn,

iiincj-n (irt.
1874. Grt., Bull. Biift". Soc, Nut. Sci., ii, 123, I'viigrapJia,

128 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

1JS74. Morr., Proc. Boat. Soc. N. H., xvii, 214, Mamestra.
1875. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ir, 309, Mamestra.
l«»l. Smitli, Proc. U. S. Nat. Muh., xiv, 263, pr. Hyn.

Habitat. — Texas; <'East Florida," March, April.

Tlie types of all the naincs are in the British Museum. The locality
"East Florida," is rather dubious, for 1 have not known of any save
Texan species heretofore.

M. longiclava Smith.

1891. Smitli, Proc. U. S. Nat. Miis., xiv, 265, Mamestra.

Habitat. — Coh)rado.

The type is with Mr. Neuincegen.

M. anguina Grt.*

1881. Grt., Can. Eiit., xiii, 129, Mamestra.
Habitat. — Maine; New Jersey; Illinois; Nebraska; Colorado.
The type is in the British Museum.

M. vicina Grt.*

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 156, Mamestra.
1877. Grt., Can. Ent,, ix, 197, Mamestra.

telifiera Morr.
1874. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xvii, 21.5, Mamestra.
1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 197, ?pr. syn.

1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, 129, pr. syu.
actttipennis Grt.

1882. Grt., Can, Ent., xii, 214, Mamestra.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xiir, 129, Mamestra.

1891. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mub., xiv, 267, pr. syu

Habitat. — Maine to Texas, to California; June to October.

The types of vicina and acutipennis are in the British Museum ; that
of teligera is in the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Cambridge.
The type of acutipennis is somewhat more than usually powdery; but
else I find no difference from vicina. The specimen is badly set, giving
the wings a peculiarly pointed appearance, which apparently sug-
gested Mr. Grote's name.

M. peusilis Grt.*"

1874. Grt., Proc. Acad. Nat Sci. Phil., 1874, 199, Dianthacla.
1874. Grt., Can. Ent., vi, 215, Diatithwvia.
1881. Grt., Can. Ent., vui, 128, Mamestra,

Habitat. — Texas; Colorado; California; Washington; Vancouver,
August, September, October, November.

M. ferrealis Grt.
1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 29, Mamestra.

Habitat. — Montana.

I have no idea where the type of this species eoulij be found, and have
not recognized it as yet.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITH.

120

ocality
ly save

0.

M. impolita Morr.
1874. Morr., Proc. IJost. Soc. N. H., xvii, 140. Mamcslra.

Habitat. — Quebec, Canada.

The species is unkuowii to ine. It came from Prof. F. X. Belangcr,
Uuiversit^ Laval, and he may have the type.

M. subdita Mifachl.

1860. Mci'schl., Wicn. Ent. Monatschr., iv, 363, pi. !), f. 7, Dianthtecia.
186-1. Mci'scbl., Wien. Ent. Monatscbr., viii, 197, pi. 5, f. 15, Diatithaiia.
1881. Grt., Cau. Ent., xiii, 130, Mamestia.

Habitat — Labrador.

I have seen the type. It is not really typical Mamentm; but I have
no satisfactory plaee for it at present and leave it where it will be most
naturally sought for.

Genus 8C0TOORAMMA i^uiith.
1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Miis., x, 469.

A revision of the species of this genus, with descriptions of each, will
be found in the Proc. U. 8. Nat. Mus., xii, 461, 1880.

S. submarina Git.*

um; that
mbridge.
lory ; but
, giving
utly sug-

lucouver,

aud have

1883. Git., Can. Ent., xv, 4, Anarfa.

1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 469, Scotogramma,

Habitat. — Arizona; Montana; Oregon.
The type is with Mr. Neumoegen.

8. phoca Moesohl.

1864. Moeschl., Wien. Ent. Monatschr., viii, 197, pi. .5, f. 15, Dinnlhoccia.

1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, 130, Mameatra.

1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 469, Seotogramma.

promiiha Morr.
1875. Morr., Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist., N. Y., xi, 97, Mumtstra,

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 22, Anarta,

1876. Grt., Stett.Ent. Zeit., xxxvn, ia5. Anuria.

1881. Grt. Can. Ent.. xiii, 127, Anarta.

1882. Smith, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, v, 68, Manmlrn.
1889. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xii, 463, pr. syu.

Habitat. — Labrador; Colorado in July and August.

Mr. Morrison's type is in the Tepper collection. Mr. Moeschlcr had
the kindness to send me a typical specimen some years ago, which en-
abled me to make the comparisons resulting in the above synonymy.
Material is very scant in most of the species of this genus.

8. perpleza Smith."
1887. Smith, Proc. U.S.Nat. Mus., x, 469, Utotogramma.

Habitat.— Colorado.
The type is in the Tepper collection.
6048— No. U 0

I

130 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM,

8. inconcinna Smith.*

1887. Smith, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mils, X, 469, Sto/(>(/ramma.

Habitat.— Colorado.

The type is in the National Museum.

8. mnbroMi Smith.*

1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mns., x, 470, Scotoyramma.
Habitat. — Arizona; Colorado.
Types are in the National Museum.

8. BtretchU Hy. E«lw.

1887. Hy. Edw., Can. Ent., xix, 146, Scotoyramma.
1889. Smith, Proi-. U. S, Nat. Mns., xii, 464, Scotogramma,

Habitat. — Colorado Desert,

The type is in the Edwards collection.

Genus ULOLONCHB Smitli.
1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mns., x, 471.

A monographic treatmeut of the species will be found in the Proc. U.
S. Nat. Mus., 1889, Vol. xii, 465. This paper is cited only to authenti-
cate synonymy or generic reference.

U. niveiguttata Grt.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 140, pi. 4, f. 16, Mamestia.
1887. ■''. ^th, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mns., x, 471, Vlolouche.

Habitat. — .. -ia; Arizona.

The types are in the JOi.dsh Museum and in the Edwards collection.

T7. fasciata Smith."
1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 471, Uloloiiche.

Habitat. — New "\i» xioo.

The type is in tlie iNational Museum.

U. disticha Morr.»

1874. Moir.. Proc. Boat. S.tc. N. H., xvii, 217, Caradrina.
187.5. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 310, Orthosia.
1880. Grt., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, 37, Orthosia.

1891. Smith, List liOpidopterii, 42, riotoiwhe.

Habitat. — Colorado in June; Texas.

The type is in the Museum at Cambridge; another specimen, also
marked " type," is in the British Museum. The species has distinctly
hairy eyes and is as little an Orthosia as it is a Caradrina.

U. modesta Morr.*

1874. Morr., Proc. Best. Soc. N. H., xvii, 114, Dianthacia.
1879. Ort., Co^. Ent., xi, 27, GrapUphora.

^

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.T: — SMITH.

131

1881. Grt., Cuii. Kilt., xiii, 126. Taniocampa.

1887. .Smith, Troc. IJ. .S. \at. Muh., x, 471, LMoHchr.

Habitat. — Canada; New England, Middle, and Central States, May,
June, and July.
1 have seen no .specimens marked " type."

U. orbiculata Suiith.*
1891. Smith, Froc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xiv, 266, .)famcstra.

Habitat.— Colorado.

The type is in the National Museum.

Genus HADENA Scbrniik.
1804. Schrank, Fauna Boica, ii, 2, 158.

This genus will probably stand subdivision into several genera. Two
rather well-marked ^rouijs, or subgenera, Xylophasia and Luperina,
have been monographed by me in the Proe. U. 8. Nat. Mus., 1890, Vol.
XIII, pp. 407-447, and this paper is not cited .save when necessary to
authenticate a change. It is likely that, eventually, both of these sub-
divisions will take generic rank, and the term IJadena will probably
be lestricted to one of them. The species not included in the above
revi. * . are for the present plaeed into a section Hadena merely to
separate them. As uSual, unless otherwise stated, my identification
of the species was correct.

^ LUPERINA Bclv.
1829. B<lv., Index Methoditns.

Ii. niveiveuosa Grt.*

1879. Grt., Bull. Gcol. Surv., v, 206. Agrolh.

1890. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xiii, 410, Luperina.

Habitat. — Montana; Colorjido.

The type is with Mr. Graef, and a considerable number of specimens
indicate quite a variable species. Curiously enough I have never seen
a male.

L. stipata Morr.*

1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 64, Hadena.

Habitat. — Illinois; Massachusetts; Maine; Minnesota; Wisconsin;
Colorado.
The type is in the Tepper collection.

L. passer Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 195, Mamcstra.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., ix, 231, Mamcstra.
1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 179, Hadena.

1882. Grt., New List, 27, Luceria.
ittcalUda Wlk.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., x, 330, Agrollt.

mmmt

132

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

1869. G. A K., Trans. Am. Ent. Hoc, ii, 78 = J]r/ro<i« renerahilis.

1889, Butler, Trans. Eat. Soc. Lonrt., 1889, »77 = Atirolia veiierabilit.
loculata Morr.

1874. Morr., Bull. Buff. Soc. N. IL, ii, 110, Luceria.

1879. Grfc., Can. Ent., xi, 179, pr. syn.
viralis Grt.

1880. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 260, Jgrolia.

1890. Smith, Bull. U. S, Nat. Mue., No. 38, 207, AgroHa.
var. oonspioua Morr.

1874. Morr., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 110, Lvcnia,

Habitat. — Canada, June and .Tuly; MaHsachusett.s, June and July;
Connecti<'ut; New York, July, August, and September; Illinois, Octo-
ber; Colorado; Oregon.

The types of paniier, incallida, and viralis are in the British Museum;
those of loculata and eonspicua are in the Tepper collection ; a .specimen
of loculata also marked *' type" is in the British Museum. Mr. Walker's
type is a ba<lly rubbed specimen, undoubtedly the same i\»pax8er. I can
not understand how both Mr. Orote and Mr. Butler could see any re-
semblance to renerabiUn, and at all events the structural characters
should have i)revented the reference. Mr. Orote's type of viralix is a
badly faded and discolored s])ccimen, also without doubt the same as
passer. In the Cambridge Museum is a specimen of this same species
marked ^^Eadcna destructor Peck," in Mr. GroteHs handwriting.

L. bnrgessi Morr.

1874. Morr., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 109, Luceria.

1875. Grt., Check List, Noct.. Hadenn,

1880. (Jrt., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, iii, 86, Hudena, -
1882. Git., New List, 27, Luceria. ,

dtBcors Grt.

1881. Grt.,Trnns. Kuns. Ac. Sci., vii, 65. Hadena.
1890. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xni, 412, pr. syn.

Habitat.— Massachusetts; Arizona; Nebraska.

The type of Mr, Morrison's species is in Mr. Topper's collection.

L. longula Grt.*

1879. Grt., Bull. Geol. Snvv., v, 204, Hadena.
Habitat. — New Mexico; Colorado; Nevada; Kansas; Washington.
Mr. Grotc's type is in the British Museum.

^XTLOPHABIA Steith.
182t). Steph., III. Br. Ent., Haust., ii, 174.

X. remisaa Hbn."

1812. Itbn.. Sauiuil. Eirr. Stinnett., Noct., 423, Koclita.

1816. Hhn., Vcrzi'ichuiss, 219, Jiilraputig,

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 208, an vur. gemimi,

hidiwiHs Wlk.
1856. Wlk., C. B. MuB,, Het., ix, 178, XylophaHa.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

133

kgton.

■^

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 44, pr. syii.

1889. Butler, Tiiiiis. Ent. Soo. Lcnul., 1889, 38fi, pr. syn.

IIAUITAT. — Middle and Eastern States; North Carolina New York
in June.

Walker's type is iu the British Museum, and is this species of HUb-
ner's.

X. separans Grt.

1880. Grt., Unll. IT. S. Geol. Surv., vi, 260, Hadena.

1890. Siuith, I'roc. U. S. Nut. Mus., xiii, 425 =d«c/a.

Habitat. — New York in Juno and July; Wisconsin.

The type is in the British Museum. I And I had entirely mistaken this
species. It has nothing to do at all with ducta nor with the (levi.Htatrix
group, in fact, but belongs with the vulttioHa series. It is a very close
ally in maculation to remissa, or yet nearer to the European {/emina,
but much darker and with all the pale markings wanting. The W-
mark in the s. t. line is distinct, the orbicular oblique, and there is a
broad dash between the ordinary lines. 1 can not at present remem-
ber where I obtained the specimens marked HcparaiiH, which led to my
errou«^ou8 reference.

X. Buffusca Morr.*

1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 61, Iladctia,
1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 29= .iytrtia iUala.

illata t Grt.

1876. Grt., Can. Ent., viii, 29, Hadena.

1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 29, Hadetia.

Habitat. — (Uinada to Texas; Colorado, August; New York, May,
June, July, Septembp •; Massachusetts in Augiist.

Ml. (J rote !uis rct'errtMl this species, the tyi>e of which is iu the Tep-
per collcf'tion, to Hint" Wlk.; but that species is really an Agrotid, as
described by Mr. Walkev, and is the cinerettmaculata form of turrin.
There is a vague sort of resoml'lanco between the species, but an
examination of the generic charact;.rs should have prevented the
reference.

X. apamiformlB Gn.*

ia"2. Gp., Spr>..'. Gnn,, Noct., i, VM. XnhphuHia.
18.56. Wlk.,C. H. MiiH., Hot., i>;. 176, Xylophashi.

1878. Grt., Hnll. Huff. 8oo. Nut. Sei., i, lOi), //«■.'.,(«.
conienia Wlk.

1857. Wlk., C. n. MuH., Hot,, xi, 754, Hadena.
18({8. O, & K., Trans. Am. Ent. Sor,, ii, 78, pr. «yn.

FTabitat. — Caiuula, June and August; New York, June, July, and
August; New Jersey; Penimyivania; Illinois; Colora<lo; District of
Columbia, in June.

Both the Gueu6e and the Walker types are in the British Museum.

134

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

X. vultuosa (itt. *

1875. Git., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. run., 1875, 420, Hadena.
Habitat. — Canada; Northern, Eastern, Middle, and Central States;
New York in May and June; Massachusetts in August.
The type is in the British Museum.

X. exomata Moeschl.

1864. Moeschl., Wien. Eut. Monatschr., iv, 364, pi. 9, f.5, Hadena.
1867. Puck., Proc. Boat. Soc. N. H., xi, 39, Hadena.

Habitat. — Labrador; Colorado, Glen wood Springs, August.

I have seen a typical specimen from Mr. Moeschler. In the British
Museum there are two specimens erroneously named ; but one from the
Grote collection is correctly determined.

H. morna Strk.*

1879. Strk., Rept. Chief Eng., 1878-79, v. v, p. 1861, Hadena.
1890. Smith, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mu8., xiii, 422, Xijlophaaia.

Habitat. — "Rio Blarico"; Colorado.

The type is in Mr. Strecker's collection.

I have identified this species in Mr. Bruce'8 material, and find its

best position here.

X. hulstii Git.*

1880. Grt., No. Am.Ent., i, 93, Hadena.

Habitat.— Colorado.
The type is in the Graef collection,
taken the species in small numbers.

Mr. Bruce has, during 1891,

X. finitimaOn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen.,Noct., I, 206, Apamea.

1856. Wlk., C. B.Miis., Het., ix, 250, Apamea.

1875. Spoyor, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 150, imi var. haBiUnea,

1878. Graef, Bull. Bkln. Ent. See., i, 9, an var. baailinea.

1882. Grt., New List, 1882, 27," Hadena.

Habitat. — Canada; Northern, Middle, and Eastern States in May
and June; Colorado; Oregon, May.
The type is in the British Museum.

X. lateritla Fiu.*

1767. Hdu, Berlin. Mag., in, 306, Mctua.

1776. Rott., Natiirf., ix, 127, Nootua.

1816. Hbii., VerzeichniBs, 243, Septit.

1852. On., 8peo.«lon .Noct., i, 137, AyJotthntla.

1866. Wlk., C. B. i Lm., Het., IX, 170, Xylophaaia,

1874. Grt., C tn. £ut., vi, 215, Hadena.

molochina Hbn.
1812. H'jn., Samml. Ex. Schmett. Noct., 74, NoHaU.

CATALOGUE OB^ NOCTUIDiE — SMITH.

135

tates;

British
Diu tbe

find its

,g 1891,

in May

1816. Hliii., Verzeichniss, 243, pr. syn.

oblivioM Wlk.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mils., Het., xv, 1683, Mamestra.
1891. Smith, Proo. U. S. Nat. Mus., xiv, Mamestra.

Habitat. — Europe; United States; Canada in July; New Yorli,
July and August; Colorado, October.

Walker's type is in the British Museum, and is what we know as
lateritia. On the other hand, both insignata and dubitans Wlk., do not
agree with lateritia, but are exactly the same as Mr. Grote's sputatrix.
Insignata has been referred to both species at different times by Mr.

Grote.

X. cogitata Smith.*

1890. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xiii, 421, Xylophaaia.

hiBignaia \\ Wlk.
1860. Wlk., Can. Nat. ami Geo!., v, 254, Apamea.

Habitat. — Sierra Nevada, California; Colorado, Manitou in Juno
and September; Canada, in Jiily; New Hanipshire.

Tyi)e8 are in the National Museum, at Kntgers College and in tlie
Neumrogen collection. The type of Walker's insignata described in
the Can. Nat. and Geol., I owe to the courtesy of Mr. Moftat, curator
for the Entomological Society of Ontario. It is a very poor specimen,
but undoubtedly the species described by me. Fortunately Walker
had preoccupied the name in 1857 for a closely allied species.

X. dubitans Wlk."

1856. Wlk,, C. B. Mn8., Ilet., ix, 232, Mamestra.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buflf. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 108, Hadena.

1874. Grt., Can. Eut., vi, 215=: /a /eri/ia.

1875. Speyer, Stott. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 146, an var. latcrillA,.
inngnata Wlk.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Hot., xi, 729, Apamea.

1868. G. &. R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, lii^Jatetitia.
1873. Grt., Bnll. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 108=I«<(3)j/ta.
1873. Grt., Hull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 190, n. b. 1.

npnialrix Grt.
1873. Grt.. Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 190, Hadim xpntator.
1875. Grt., Check List Noct., 9, Hadeiia apHlntrix.

Habitat. — Canada; Eastern, Northern, Central, and Middle States,
July, August, September.

The types of all the names are in the British Museum, and the typo of
dubitans is undoubtedly the same as sputatrix and not like lateritia.
The question of whether this insignata should be considered u nomen
bis lectum need not be decided under the circumstances.

3t. plutonia Grt.
1883. Grt., Cnu. Ent., XV, 9, Uatlena.
Habitat. — Maine; Wisconsin.

The type is in Dr. Thaxter's collection. The plutonia of the British
Museum collection is an Agrotis pastoralia.

! i

136 BULLETIN 14, UNITKD STATES NATIONAL Ml'SEUM.

Z. alticola Sinitli.
1890. Grt., Proc. IT. S. Nat. Mus., xiii, 423, Xylophasia.

Habitat. — Gibson Mountains, Colorado, 12,5(»0 feet.
The type is in the National Museum.

X. ducta Git.»
1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 176, Hadena.

Habitat, — Maine; Canada; New York; Washington.

The type is in the British Museum, and is the species I know as such.
Dr. Bethune sent me a specimen marked iusuha by Walker; but the
type of instilsa is Carneadea campestria.

X. impulsa Gu.*

1852. ec. Gon., Noct., i, 194, Mamestra.

18r)«. \M b.B. Mu8., Het., ix,231,.V«m<'8/irt.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, KW, Hmlctia.
var. mixta Grt.

1880. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 264, Hadciia.

Habitat. — Canada in July and August. Eastern and Middle States
June and July; Texas.

Mr. Grote's types are in the British Museum. The variety mlrto has
the reniform somewhat pale marked, and the specimen is a little rubbed
so as to show a yellowish ground. Else it does not differ from the type
form.

X. devastatrix Krace.*

1819. Brace, Am. Journ. Sci., i, 154, I'haUvna.

1856. Fitch, Ropt. Ins., N. Y.,315,pl.3, f.2, ./<7ro««.

1862. Harris, Iiij. Ins., Flint ed., 445, //(/)o/(V*.

1869. Riley. Ist Kept. lus. Mo., 83, Agrolix.

1873. (Jrt.,FJ«ll. Buff. fSoc, Nat. Sci., 1,108, //nrfcHffl.

1875. Spe.ver,Stott.Ent.Zeit., XXXVI, 147, lladvna,

1878. Gri., Hull. <i!eol. Surv., IV, 178, Hndmu.

1881. Riley, Index and Supplt, to Mo. liopts., .~>0, Hudcna.
1883. Saund., Fruit Insects, 329, f. 341, :U2, Hadeiia.

ubjcvta var. X <<n.
1852. Gu., Spec, (ieu., Noct., 1, 194, Mamcstra.
1875. Speyer, Stett, Ent. Zeit., XXXVI, 147, Ifadeiia,

oidhiaria Wlk.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., ix, 232, .Uamistva.
18(>8. (i. and R., Trans. Atu. Ent. Soc, ii, 77, pr. syn.

1882. (Jrt., 111. Essay, 43, pr. syn.
fiou tenia Wlk.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Met., ix, 233, Mtimcalia.
1882. (Jrt., Ill.E88ay,4.%pr.syn,

inaiKhallHtin Westw.

1857. Humph., British Moths, t, 122, Ajp'olis.

1858. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiv, 1698 = wnlcnta.

Habitat. — United States and Cansula, June to Soi>teinl)er.
Walker's types are in the British Museum and have been correctly
referred by Mr. Orote. The reference to marahaUana is after Walker.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.*: — SMITH.

137

I such,
it the

States

•ta has
ubbed
etype

>ctly
llker.

The economic literature of tlie species is large, and is given in great
part by Mr. Edwards in his catalogue of early stages.

X. ezuUs Lef.'-

1836. Lef., Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr., v, 393, pi, 10, f. 2, ffarfrwa.
,1852. On., Spec. (Jen., Noct., i, 185, Crymodea.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., ix, 220, Ciymodes.
yelata Lef.

1836. Lef., Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr., v, 393, pi. 10, f. 3. Hadena.
1852. On., Spec, ilen., Noct., i, 185, Crymodea.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het., ix, 220, Crymodea.

grwvlandica Zett.
1839. Zett., Ins. Lapp., 939, Hadeita.
1845. H. Sch., Schmett. Enr., ii. 274, 284, pi. 31, PoUa.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., r, 185, Crymodtft.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mum., Het., ix, 219, Crymodea.

marmorafa Zett.

1839. Zett., Ins. Lapp.. 937, Hadena.

1845. H. Sch., Schmett. Enr., ii, pi. 451, Polia.
1856, Wlk,, C. B, Mns., Het,, ix, 220^,= poll,
diffiua Geyer.

1837. Geyer, Zutr. Hbn. Snmnil. Ex., 9, ff., 821, 822, Exarnt$.
1871. Stand.. Cat. Lcp.. lOO = ejeuUa.

1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xm, 91,—exuVia.

gelida Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct,, r, 186, pi, iv, f. 7, Crymodea.
1856, Wlk,, C, B. Mus,, Het., ix, 221, Crymodea.

l)oli Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 187, Crymodea.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Hot., ix, 220, Crymodea.

horea Gn.
18ij2. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 186, Crymodea.

Habitat. — Labrador; Greenland; Iceland.

The synonymy is from Staudinger in great part, and his catalogue
should be «!onsulted for references to European literature, in the Jar-
din des Plantes at Paris is a long series of specimens separated out by
(iuende and containing types of his names. They all refer to one species.

X. aommeri Lef.

1836. Lef., Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr., iii, 391, pi. 10, f. 1, Hadena.
1852. (Jn., Spec. (Jen., Noct., i, 187, Crymodea.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., ix, 220, Crymodea.

Habitat. — Labrador; Greenland; Icehnid.

Mr. Mieschler kindly sent me a specimen for study years ago, and I
have seen none since.

X. arotioa Bdv."

1840. Bdv., Gen. at Ind. Meth., 120, Hadena.

1845. II. 8ch., Stiiniett. Knr., Ii, 272, pi. 31, f. l.')5, I'oUa.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., I, 103, Mamealru.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., ix, 'J:>5, Mamealra.

1869. Minot, Can. Ent., li, 28, Mamealra.

■

I

\ i

138 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

1870. Saiind., Can. Ent., il, 75, Mame»tra.

1874. Grt., Bnli. Bnff. Soc. Xat. Sci., ii, 14, Hadeva.

amputatrix Fitch.
1856. Fitoh, 3d Kept. Ins. N. Y., 425, Badina.
1869. Kiley, 1st Rept. Ins. Mo., 87, Hadena.
1873. Grt., BulL Buflf. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 108, pr. syn.

arnica t Harr.
1862. Harr., Iivj. Ins., Flint ed., 450, f. 222, Hadena.

1873. Grt., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xvi, 241, pr. syn.

Habitat. — (Jnited States east of the Rocky Mouutains; New Mexico;
Colorado, June to September.

X. alblna Grt.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., n, 157, Hadena.

1881. Grt., Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv., vi, 263, an var. castanea.

HABITAT.— California.

The "tyi^e" is in the British Museum; but I am not sure it is a fair
representative of the species Mr. Grote meant to desi'ribe. It seems to
be really a form of caatanea, as Mr. (xrote suggested ; but the specimen
in the Tepper collections, also marked "type" by Mr. Grote, is more
nearly allied to arctica, and is a good species as shown in my Revision.
I prefer still to consider the form described by me as the species in-
tended by Mr. Grote, the more so as I could not by comparison of the
sexual characters of the British Museum "type" decide the question
positively.

X. pluviosa Wlk.

1865. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Hot., xxxiir, 725, Eurois.

oaatanea Grt.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 156, Hadena.

cymosa Grt.
1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 34, Hadena.
1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 59 — ca»^awca.
1881. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 263=ca9tanea.

Habitat. — California in April and May; Washington; Vancouver.

The types of all the names are in the British Museum. Mr. Walker's
pluviosa is exactly like caxtanea. Another " type" of caatanea is in the
Tepper collection.

X. oooidens Grt.*

1878. Grt., Bull. U.S. Geol. Surv., iv, 177, Hadena.
Habitat. — Nevada; Colorado, August; Sierra Nevada, California.
The type is in the British Museum.

X. perpenBa Grt.
1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, 229, Hadena.

Habitat. — Arizona; New Mexico.

The type is in Mr. Neumcegen's collection.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID^ — SMITH.
X.cifcullifonni8 Grt.

139

1875. Grt., Cbcclt List Noct., 24, Hadena.

Habitat. — California.

The type is iu the Britisli Museum.

X. verbascoides Gn.*

1852. Gu., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, Ul, Xylophasia.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., ix, 177, Xjilophasia.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 109, Hadena. .

Habitat. — ^Middle, Eastern, and Central States, June and July.
The type is in the British Museum.

X. nlgrior Smith.

1890. Smith, Proc.U. S.Nat. Mns., xni, 437, Xylophaala.
Habitat.— Maim'.
The tyi)e is with Dr. Thaxter.

X. cariosa Gn.*

1852. On., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 144, Xylophania.
1856. Wlk,. U.B.MiiH.. Hot., ix, 178, Xnlophania.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 109, Hadena.

1874. Grt., Can. Ent., vi, 15, Hadena.
idonea Grt.

1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 18, Hadena.

1890. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mns., xiii. 438, XyhpJiastn.

Habitat. — Maine to Texas; Wisconsin; Arizona; Northern States,
.lune and July.

The types of both names are in the British Museum, and are un-
doubtedly the same species, much to my surprise. The cariosa type is
a dark form of what T have always labeled with the same name; but
the cariosa of the Grote collection is what I have supposed was idonea,
I am the more surprised at this as my original knowledge of Gueude's
species was based upoi specimens labeled by Mr. Grote. I had sup-
posed idonea to be the western representative of cariosa. I liiul now
that there are jirobably two species covering the same range. Mr.
Grote seems to have realized the same fact; but in separating them he
unfortunately selected as type exactly the same form described by
Guenee. The matter needs further study. I had no males of 'Hdonea^^
before me when I wrote, and therefore can not be sure that the charac-
ters given by mo authorize a new specific name.

X. vulgaHs G. & R.*

18C0. 0. & K., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phila., vi, 19, pi. 3, f. 2, Xyh^7ic::.-r..

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 110, Hadena.

1874. Grt., 6th Kept. Ponb. Ac. Sci., 32,= A'j/Hwa tocia. *

Habit A'l'. — Middle and Eastern States; District of Columbia, May,
June, and July.
A specimen marked •' type," by Mr. Grote, is in the British Museum.

Ill

140 BULLETIN 44, UNITKD STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

X. cristata (<rt.

1878. Art., Bull. Oeol. Snrv., iv. 17fi, Itadcna.
Habitat. — Buffalo, New York.

The type is iu the British Museum. It is a vulgaris of larjje size
and with a reddish-yellow suffusion. It may be a {^ood species, but is
more probably au aberration. It will need a large material from the
locality to decide.

X. antennata Smith.*
1890. Smith, Prnc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xui, 439, Xylophasta.
IlAiHTAT. — California.
The type is in the National Museum.

X, relecina Mnrr.

1874. Morr., Piofi. Bost. Soc. N. H., xvii. 216, lladena.
1882. Hit., Now List, 27. Liictria.

Habitat. — Texas; Glen wood Springs, Colorado, in October.
The type is in the .'"^nseum of Comparative Zoiilogy at Cambridge.

X. clnefacta Grt.

1881. Grt., Papilio. i. 77, HuAena.
Habitat. — Washington; California; Colorado.
The types are in the British Museuni and in the Edwards collection.

X. centralis Smith.*

1890. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xiii, 441, Xylophaaia.
Habitat. — Sierra Nevada, California.
Types are in the National Museum and in the Edwards collection.

X. auranticolor Grt.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buflf. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 109, ffadcna.
Habitat. — Coh>rado; New Mexico; Washington, July 10, 8,000 feet;
Oregoft, May and June; Arizona; Nebraska, in August.
A speciinon, not marked " type," is in the British Museum.

X. liguioolor Gn.

18.52. Gn., Spec. Gon., Noct., i, 140, Xplophasia.
185(5. VVlk., C. B. Mns., Hot., ix, 176, Ayloi>h<i8ia.
1873. Grt., Bull. Butt'. Soc. Nat, Sci., i, 109, Hmhua.
187."). Spcyor, Stott. Ent. Zoit., xxxvi, 149, Ifadina.

1879. Strk., Ropt. C'liiot Eug., 1878-79, V, 1861, Uadena,
var. quaesita Grt.

1876. Grt., Can. Eut., viir, 26, Hadcnr.

1877. (irt.. Can. Ent., ix, 197, pr. hju.

Habitat. — Canada; Northern, Eastern, T.Iiddlc, and Western States;
Arizona; Colorado; Northern and Middle States, June, July, August.
The types of both species and variety are iu the British Museum.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^ — SMITU. 141

X. geniaUs Grt.*

1874. Grt., Bull. Bi-.flF. Soc. Xat. Sci., ii, 66, fladena.
Habitat. — California.

The type is iu the British Museum.

X. inordinata Moit.*

1875. Morr., Proc. Ac Nnt. Sci. Phil., 1875, 63, Hadena.
var. montana Smith.

1890. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xiii, 444, Xylophasia.

Habitat. — Massachusetts, in June; Maine; Colorado.
Mr. Morrison's type is in the Tepper collection, and is from the east;
my type is in the Xutional Museum, and is from Colorado.

X. semilunata Grt."
1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 58. Hadena.

Habitat. — Washington ; Colorado.
The type is in the British Museum.

$ HADENA Schrank.

The groupings are only approximate, and the senuencc of species is
very defective.

H. evelina French. »

1888. French, Can. Ent., x.v, 71, Hadena.

Habitat. — California, Truckee, Shasta County, Sierra Nevada, in
September; Glen wood Springs, Colorado, October.
The typ^ is with Prof. French, who has kindly sent me a duplicate.

H. bridghami G,& R.*

1866. G. & R., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., vi, 17, pi. 3, f. 1, Mameatra.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Nat. Sci., i, 108, Hadena.

Habitat. — Eastern States; Massachusetts, in July.

A specimen labeled by Mr. Grote, but apparently not the type, is in
the British Museum. I have no idea whore the type is; but as the
species is so very distiuct and generally known, it is not a matter of
serious importance.

H. transfrous Neum.

1883. Neum., Papilio, in, 13{». Hndena.

Habitat. — British Columbia.

The type is in Mr. Neunui^gen's collection.

H. vlolacea Grt.
1881. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 261, Hadena.

Habitat. — California, Shasta County, Sierra Nevada; Colorado, in
October.
The types are iu the British Museum and in the Edwards collection.

142 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

:

B. leucoBcelis Grt.*

1874. Grt., 6th Rept. Peab. Ac. Soi., 26, Polia.

1875. Grt., Check List Noct., 9, Hadena.
fibulata Morr.

1874. Morr., Bull. BuflF. Soo. Nat. Sci., ii, 112, Dryohota.

1875. Morr., Can. Ent., vii, 216, Hadena.

1875. Grt., Check List Noct., 9, pr. syn.
1880. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 265, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada; Maine; Ma8sachusett.s, in July; IJortliern New
York, in August; Wisconsin; Coiorado.

Mr. (irote's type is in the British Museum. I have seen Mr. Mor-
rison's type in some collection, and it is this species.

H. claudens Wlk.*

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xi, 753, Hadena.
hillii Grt.

1876. Grt., Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., xi, 305, Hadena.

HABITAT. — New Foundland; Northern and Eastern States; Lewis
County, New York, July.

Walker's type is in the British Museum, in which is also a specimen
of Mr. Grote's species. The two names refer to the same form; Mr.
Grote's type is in the Hill collection.

H. aduiza (irt.

1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 243, Hadena.
HABITAT. — Nevada.

Types are in the British Museum and in the Tepper collection.

H. pavise Behr.*

1874. Bchr, in Strk. Lep. Bhop. et Het., 94, Ta'niocampa.

1881. Grt., Bull. GjoI. Surv., vi, 266=curvata.

Habitat.— California.

Types are in Dr. Strecker's collection. In the British Museum are
two specimens received from Mr. Hy. Edwards and labeled by him
Dryohota paviw Behr. They look like an evenly colored curvata, Avith-
out contrasts of color. I believe the species to be a good one, and have
named it inconspicua in the National Museum and in Mr. Edwards's
collection. The name has not been sanctioned by description; but it
api)ears in my List of Lepidoptera, No. 2034,

H. blnotataWlk.v

18ft5. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xxxii, 663, Mameflm,

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 43, Hadena.
ourvata Grt.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. NaJ . Sci., ii, 157, Hadena,
1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 43, pr. syu.

deterta Wlk.

txtevaa Wlk.
1865. Wlk., C. B. Mas., H<>t., !^J?xiii, 728, Hadena.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

143

Habitat. — California; Washington; Vancouver.

The types of all these names are in the British Museum, and all refor
to the same species. I can find no description of detersa Wlk., and it
is possible that this is a lapsus calami for extersa.

H. genetriz Grt.

1878. Grt., Can. Eut., x, 237, Hadena.

Habitat. — Nevada; Colorado.

The type is in the British Museum, and resembles a powdery hinotata
with all the maculation obscure.

H. charaota Grt.*

1880. Git., Can. Eut., xii, 243, Hadena.

1881. Grt., Bull. Geol. Sarv., ti, 261, Hadena.

Habitat. — Nevada; Arizona.

The type is in the British Museum; another typical specimen is in
the Tepper collection, whence the type was received.

H. fumosa Grt.*

1879. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., v, 205, Hadena.
Habitat. — Colorado; Washington.

The type is in the British Museum. I have a specimen compared
with it.

H. indireota Grt.* •

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 28, Hadena.
Habitat. — Colorado; California; Utah; Washington; Vancouver;
British Columbia.
The type is in the British Museum.

H. diveata Grt.*

1874. Grt.; Can. Ent., vi, 215, Hadena.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 28, Hadena.

Habitat. — Colorado; California; Washington; Vancouver, August.
The type is in the British Museum.

H. tuae> t-rt.
1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 177, Hadena.

Habitat.— California.

The type is in the British Museum. It is a somewhat peculiar, broad-
winged species, with prominent tuftings, and has a vague resemblance
to Euplexia. The hind angles of the primaries are retracted, the mar-
gins of secondaries even.

H. tonaa Grt.

1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 214, Hadena.

Habitat.— Nevada.

The type is in the British Museum. It is a small, frail species, of
the size of modiola, of which it is an ally. It is much more powdery
and more ashen gray.

144 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

H. semicana Wlk.

18C5. AVlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xxxn, 675, Miana.

latireptana Wlk.
1865. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xxxiii, 791, f Eraatria.

modiola Grt.
1879. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., v, 204, Hadena.

Habitat. — ^Wisconsin; "North America"; Colora4lo.

The types of the Walker and Grote names are in the British Mu-
seum, and all refer to the same species. Mr, Grote first compared his
specits to modlea and afterward placed it next to fractilinea, of which
1 placed it as a variety in my list. It resembles exactly that species
with all the red taken out. I have separated it here tentatively and
for convenience in giving the synonymy.

H. fractilinea Grt.*

1874. Grt., Can. Knt., vi, 15, Hadena.

1-ulviraga Morr.
1874. Morr., Proc. Host. Soc. N. H., xvii, 144, Hadena,

Habitat. — Canada, in August; New York, in August; Illinois; Ver-
mont; Wisconsin; Nebraska; Colorada; New Mexico.

Mr. Morrison's type is in the Tepper collect''»n. Mr. Grote's type I
have not seen. It does not seem to be in t' ritish Museum, but I
may have overlooked it. I have, however, s lumber of specimens

named by JVIr. Grote, and there is no doubt that Mr. Morrison's species
is the same.

H. misera Grt.*

1881. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 582. Hadena.
HABITAT. — Illinois; New York, in August; Wisconsin.
The type is with Mr. Neumoegen.

H. egens Wlk.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., x, 263, Celcena.

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 45, Celtena.

1889. Butler, I'rans. Eut. Soc. Loud., 386= Mameatra ferrea.

Habitat. — Hudson Bay Territory; Colorado.

Mr. Butler is in error in referring this species to Mamestra stricta
Wlk., ^^ ferrea Grt. It is not a Mamestra at all, but a Hadena, and the
type, though a poor specimen and badly rubbed, is like an insect I
have had from Colorado, collected by Bruce. It is a good s])ecies.

H. minusoula Morr.

1874. Morr.. Proc. Boat. Soc. N. H., xvii, 147, Orthosia.

1875. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 425, Parastichtit.
1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, pi. i. f. 3, Parastichlia.

1875. Morr , Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 431, Hadena.

Habitat. — Canada, in September; Massachusetts, in August and
September; Maine; New Hampshire.
The type is in the Tepper collection.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITH. 145

H. marina Ort.

1871. Gi-t., Bull. Huff. Sou. Nat. Sci., ii, 07, Hiulena.

II AUIT AT.— California.

The tyj>e is iu the Briti.sh Museum. It is a smaller, Jianowcr winged
form, but with all the niaculatiou miu'h as in misdoUks,

H. miseloides Gn.''

18.52. Gn., Si». Gon., N(nt., ii, 8!>, Ifadena,
lS.-)3. IT. f^ih., Kx. Schuutt., 212, Hodeiia.
1«.')7. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Met., xi, 582, Ihukna.

Habitat. — United States, east of the Rocky Mountains; ^N'ewTork,
iu July; District of Columbia, in August; Texas, May and September.
The type is in the British Museum.

H. chlorostigma llarv.

1876. Harv., Can. Ent., viii, 53, i7adena.

Habitat. — Texas, May 22; Illinois.

The type is in the r>ritisli Museum. It is yet smaller than marina,
the reniforin green; orbicular small and round; the liues white marked.

R. smaragdina Neum.
1883. Ncuui., rapilio, iii, 140, Hadcna.

Habitat. — Southwest Arizona.

The type is iu the Neunnegeii collection.

H. mactata Gn.*

1852. On., Si»oc. Gen., Noct., i, 207, AiMtnca.
18.56. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., ix, 2,">(), AiMmca,
1874. Grt., Trims. Am. Ent. Soc, v, 91, Hadcna.

Habitat. — ( 'anada, July, August, and September; ITorthern, East-
ern, and Middle States, same dates; Colorado.
The type is in the British Museum.

H. tiubulenta Ilhn.*

1820. llbn., ZutiiiKc pi. 15, iV. 67, 68, Phoxphila.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hit., xni, 1018, AmpJiipyra.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 180, Hadcna.

1888. Beutenmiiller, Can. Ent., xx, 136, larva.

1892. Edw. and Elliott, Bull. Am. Mus., N. H., iv, 77, larval habits.

arcuata Wlk.
ia57. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Hot., xi, 718, Xyhn)hasia.

Habitat. — New York, southward; Delaware iu May; Georgia; Flor-
ida; Middle States, August and September.
COiS— No. U 10

^

146

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

IS

il

Walkur's type in the Britisli Museum is an unusually large spcciuieu
of Hiibner's species.

H. modica Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 207, Apamea.
l«5fi. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., ix, 250, Apamea.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buif. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 15, Hadcna.
subcedcng V. Ik.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., x, 264, C'-Jama.

1868. G. &. R., Traus. Am. Eut. Soc, ii, 78, pr! syn.

1889. Bntlor, Traus. Eut. Soc. Lond., 1880, 386, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada; Eastern, Middle, and Central States, July to
September; Colorado.

Gueuee's type is probably in tlie OberthUr collection. Walker's is
of course, in the British Museum.

H. hauBta Grt.

1882. Grt., Can. Eut., xiv, 217, Hadena.
Habitat. — Kittery Point, Maine; Northern New York; New Mexico.
The type is in Dr. Thaxter's collection.

H. cylindrioa Grt. '

1880. Grt., Can. Eut., xii, 214, Hadena.

H A BiTAT. — Nevada.

The type is in the British Museum. It is a fragile thing, with slight
body aiul large wings. Mr. Butler has i)laced it under Bryophila. It
is more like Mr. Grote's Hadenella.

H. patina Harv.*

1875. Harv., Bull. Bnflf. Son. Nat. Sci., iii, 7, Hadena.

Habitat. — Texas, March and April; District of Columbia, August
aud September.

The type, is in the British Musenin, and is like the specimens from
the Belfnige collection in the National IMuseum.

H. diver Bioolor Morr."

1874. Morr., Proc. Bout. Soc. N. II., x\'ii, IH2, liemas.

1875. Grt., Proc. Ao. Nat. Sci. Phil., 187."), 41!t, Hadena.

1876. Grt., Stott, Eit. Zoit., xxxvii, i;i6, lUuhna,
1880. Grt., Bull. Bkln. Eut. So.., ui, 37, Un'hna.

Habitat. — Massachusetts, August ami September; New York;
New Hampshire.

The type is in tlio Teppei' colleiitioa ; another specimen iu the British
Museum is also marked " type."

1880. Grt., Bull. Bklu. Eut

H. tortilla Grt.
Sou., Ill, 46, Uadtn9,

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.C — 3MITII.

147

HAniTAT.— Wasliington.

Tlie type is in tlie Tepper collection.

H. oluyselectra Grt.*

15W0. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 244, Hadena.

Habitat. — Colorado.

The type is in the Neiuncpgen collection.

Genus HILLIA Git.
1883. Grt., I'roc. Am. Phil. Soc, \xi, 168.

H. craBis U. Scli.*

IRI.'). H. Rch., Sclimett. Eur., ii, 361, Noct., pi. 28, f. 139, Xoctutt.
1883. Moeschl., Stett. Eut. Zoit., xi.iv, 117, Orthoaia.
1891. Butler, Eutomologist,, xxiv, 241, lAnonwgyna.
erdmani Moeschl.

1874. Moeschl., Stott. Ent. Zcit.. xxxv, 158, Agrotia.
1883. Moosehl., Stett. Ent. Zeit., XMV, 117, pr. syu.

semixigna Wlk.
1857. Wlk., 0. h. Mu8., Het., xi, 748, f (Mhotia.
1891. Butler. Entoniolonist, xxiv, 241, t pr. syn.

aenesceiis Grt.
1878. Grt., Can. Eut., x, 235, Hadciia.
1883. Grt., Proc Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 168, //' iia.
1891. Butler, Entomologist, iv, 211=^ semiaigna.

vigilatiH Grt.
1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., IV, 176, Hadena.
1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc., xxi, 168, HUUa.

TlABiTAT. — Coh>railo; Lewis Connty, New York, in Septomber;
Ornuo, Maine; Ontario; Labrador; Lapland; Sweden.

I have seen the types of vifiHans, senesceuH, and senmiffna in the
IJritish Musenm. Mr. IJiitler refers Hcmmgna Wlk., to Henescem; but
ill my notes I have referred it to Hfiilans, I think more correctly. The
specimens of crasin in the museum left me in doubt as to the synonymy;
but this doubt was removed by the specimens in the nniseum at Berlin.
Mr. Moeschler long ago s« nt me .. specimen of his erdmani, labeled
=vra8i8. We have hera a deci'l <lly variable species, the gray form
being scncncenn Grt., and the cm, ,.* of the Berlin iVInseu.ii. The reddish
form is rujUanHirYt.fWWiX erdmani Moes<'hl., with HcmiHuina './Ik., soine-
wha*^^ intermediate but nearer to vifiilans. In muculation the median
lin»'8vary in distinctness and the ordinary spots in the amount of bla<'k
surrounding tliem. The species is not common, and I (liiiik 1 have
seen nearly all the specimens in the American collections.

H. algens Grt.*

1875. Grt.. Pun. Ent., x, 236, Hadciia.

1S83. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 168, IliUia.

Habitat.— Maine; northern Now York; Colorado.

148

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Tlie type Is in the British Miisenni. It is a poor speeimen suid Mr.
Butler makes it a Calathusasina, placing it next to Charadra,

H. disciiiigra Wlk.

ISnO. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., llet., ix, 27, /iriiophila.
1X74. Grt., Bull. BuflF. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 8, JaHpidra.
1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 40, f Valeria.

Habitat.— Hudson Bay Territory.

The type in the British Museum is a poor, crushed female, closely
allied to algcns, but much darker basally. It is not intpossible that it
may prove a suffused form of Mr. Grote's species, but it will need more
material than I have seen to decide. Mr. Butler places it in Divopis,
evidently without reference to the essential characters of that jjeuus.

Geuim TRACHEA llbn.
18IG. Hbii., Virzeiclmis8,219.

T. delicata Grt.*

1874. Grt., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, v, 92, Ihidena,
1890. Grt., Revised Cbeck List, 20, Trachea.

inln-na Grt.

1875. Grt., Cheek List, Noct., 24, Ifadvna.

1876. Grt., Can. Ent., viii, 180, pr. syn.
1890. Grt., Revised Cheek List, 20, pr. var.

HABITAT.— Canada; Northern, Eastern, ^liddlo, and Central States.
Tilt tyi)e8 are in the British Museum.

Geuiis PSBUDANARTA Hy. Edw.
1875. Proe. Cul. Ac. Sei., vi, 133,

A revision of the species of this ji'cnus will be found in the Ent(>m()lo}>'-
ica Americana, V, 175, to which reference should be made for spccilic
characters.

P. flava Grt."

1874. Grt.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. v, !M. Hodnia.
1878. Grt., Bull. (Jeol. Surv., n , 17!<. Vxnulunnrta.

rroira Hy. Edw.

1875. Hy. Edw., Proc Cal. Ac, Nat. Sci., w, 133, I'seudanarla.
l!<80. Grt., Bull. (ieol. Snrv., vi. 2(i5, i»r. vur.

1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 215, |»r. var.
1889. Smith, Eut. Amer., v, 178, ])r. syn.

Habitat.— British Columbia; Oregon; Nevada; Colorado, AujOfust
and September; Arizona.

Mr. Grote's type is in the British Museum; Mr. Edwards's species is
in his own collection.

P. singula Grt.*

1880. Grt.. Can. Ent., Xil. 215, I'teiidanarla.
Habitat. — Texas, in Ot'tober; Arizona; Cohnado in August,
The type is in the British Museum.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITH.

149

k'cics is

P. flavidens Grt.*
1879. (irt., I'.iiU. (Jcol. Siirv., v, 205, Pseudanartn.

ITaiutat, — Coloiiulo in September; New Mexico.
The type is in the liritisli IVrusenni.

. auiea (.irt.

1879. (Jr(., I$iill. (Jeol. Surv., v, 205, I'st'iuhniarta.
18H2. (irf., Can. Eiit., xiv, 11), I'avmlanurta.
IXSi). Siiiilli, Kilt. Aiiior., V, 177, Pneudanarta.

Habitat. — Southern Texas.

The type is in the IJritish Musenni ami is a Hi'liotlnd, I tliink. Tt
most resembles 3/c//f7('y//r/«, ami has the anterior tibia armed with a
claw. I eouhl not deci«le positively from the specimen where it best
belonged and leave the species in the present genus until more material
is at hand. It was unknown to me in 1S89.

P. falcata Xeiira.

1883. Xcimi., riipilio, ni, IH, Pnvudtiiiarta.
1889. iSmitli. Eiit. Auu^r., v, 17(5, Pmiuhuioiia.

Haiiitat. — Ariziuia, Fort lluachuca.

The type is in the Xeunuegeu collection. I have had a recent chance
to examine it, aiul tind it a Heliothid, probably best relerred to Ptieu-
dauthavUt. The material is too scant for positive reference and I leave
it h<.'re with the probabilities im ilea led.

Ciciui.sOLiaiAni.il.

1816. Hltii., V.i/ci.linis> lol.

A revision of the species of this genus will lie found in I^ntomologica
Americana, 1880, v, 145. The separation of tlie species there accords
with the types so far as 1 have seen them, except where otherwise
mentioned.

O. festivoides On.*

1852. Gil., Spec. Gen., Nott., i, 220, Cdmia.
185(i. Wlk., C. M. MiiH., lift., x, 2(51, Ccloiia.
1881. (irt.. Hull. (icol. 8niv., v, 261, (>/«f/i«.

vaiia Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. 15. MiiH., Ifet., xii, 808, IJaslrla.

t'('^>/i (I /(■<'« (irt. M.SS.
1891. Hiillor, Eiitoiiiolojjist, xxiv, 241, \n\ »,vu.

Haiiitat. — Canada to Florida to Texas, west to Nebraska; Texas
in March, A])ril, and August; New York in May.

All the types are in the British Museum. Mr. Grote's name was
never publislicd, and would not have been cited here, but for Mr. liut-
ler^u note. tJrmttria varia is a well doll ned specimen of this si)ecics.

150 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MLSEUM.

O. chalcedonia Hbu.*

1815. Hbn., Eur, Schmett., Noct., 404, Oligia.

1816. Treit., SeLmett. Eur., i, 74, Brygphila.
1852. Gu., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 221, Celaita.

1856. WIk.,C. B. Mus., Het., x, 262, CelcBna.
■1891. Butler, Entomologist, xxiv, 240, Mamestra.

DJuctoWlk.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xii, 730, Miana.
1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 44, pr. syn.

1891. Butler, Entomologist, xxiv, 240, pr. syn.

irretoluta Wlk.
1&57. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xii, 7.31, ? Celana.
1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 45. pr. syn.
1891. Butler, Entomologist, xxiv, ^40, pr. syn.

arna Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., I, 222, Celana.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., x, 262, Cdmua.
1875. Harv., Bull. Buflf. Soc. Nat. Sci., in, 7, niigia,
1889. Smith, Ent. Amer., v, 148, pr. syn.

tracia Grt.

1874. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1874, 204, pr. var.

1875. Harv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., iii, 7, pr. syn.
1881. Grt., Bull. Geol. Snrv., vi, 261, an var. pr.
1889. Smith, Ent. Amer., v, 148, pr. syn.

1891. Butler, Entomologist, xxiv, 240, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada in June; New York in June; Maryland ; Florida,
Texas, March, Aiiril, and August; Colorado; New Mexico; Alabama
in November.

The Walker and Grote types are in the British Museum; Guen^e's
type is from the Doubleday material and should be there .iho^ but I
did not see it.

I can not quite see why Mr. Butler refers chalcedonia to Mamestra
andfestivoideH to Oligia. The two are surely closely enough related to
be congeneric.

O. versicolor Gi't.*

1874. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. S. i. |>hil., 1874, 201, Oligia.

1875. Grt., Can Ent., vii, pi. i, f. 11, Oligia.

HABITAT. — Ontario in June; northern New York.
The species is in the British Museum, but apparently not the type
specimen. Mr. Van Du/ee has sent me the species Irom Buffalo.

O. ezesa Gn."

1852. Gn., Spec. Gun,, Noct., i, 222, Celana.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., X, 262, Celcma.
1881. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 265, Oligia.

floi-idiatM Wlk.
1865. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xxxiii, 730. Hmlena.
1891. Butler, Entomohtgist, xxiv, 241, pr. syn.

HABITAT.— Florida in March.

The types are in the British Museum, and Mr. Butlcr^s reference is
correct.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^ — SMITU.

151

O. fuBcimacula Grt.*
1881. Grt,, Bull. Geol. Surv.,vi, 262, 265, Oliyia.

Habitat. — Florida; Teias.

A " type" is in the British Museum ; another in the Tepper collection.

O. grata Hbn.*

1819. Hbn., ZutrtBge, 16, f. 71, 72, Elaphria.
1816. Hbu., Verzeichniss, 230, Elaphria.
1856. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Het,, x, 293, Caradrina.
1874. Grt., Bull. Biiif. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 22, Caradrina,
i-aHliH MoiT.

1874. Morr., Proo. Boat. Soc. N. H., xvii, 1.58, Hadena.

1875. Grt., Can.Ent., vii, 58, pr. syn.

1875. Grt., Bull. Biilf. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 211, pr. syn.

1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 86, pr. syn.

1881. Grt., Bull. Geol. Snrv., vi, 265, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Maryland to Kansas to Florida to Texas, March to Sep-
tember in every month.

Types of Mr. Morrison's species are in the Tepper collection, and in
the museum at Cambridge. The species is a common one locally in
the Southern States.

O. nucioolora Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 24, pi. 4, f. 9, Monodca.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., X, 284, Monorfcs.

unmgnata Wlk.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., ix, 189, Laphngma.
1891. Butler, Entomologist, xxiv, 241, Laphyijtna.

paginata Morr.
1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., xxvii, 64, Hadena,
1881. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vr, 265, OUgia.

clara Harv.
1878. Hnrv., Can. Eat., x, 57, Caradrina.

Habitat. — Florida; Texas.

Mr. Morrison's type is in the Tcppor colleiition; the otliers are in the
British Muse\im. Mr. Grote sujjfgested very doubtfully that Guen<^e
might have intended to describe paginata; but figure and description
pointed to IHatysentaatrloiliata so decidedly that I feltjustitled in mak-
ing the refeieace in my recent list. Mr. Butler suggested that paginata
might be nnisignata Wlk., if the former was correctly named in the Mu-
seum. Harvey's type of clara is a dull, dark specimen, but unques-
tionably the same species.

Genus PBRIOBA Gn.
1862. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noot., i, 225.

The species of this gentis must be studied in connection with material
ft'om the West Indian fauna before a stable nomenclature can be at-
tained. There are either several species resembling each other very
closely or there are some that are widely distributed and somewhat
variable.

i

152

nULLKTIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUil.

P. xanthioides On.*

1852, On., Spec. Oeu., Noct., i, 227, Vivigea.
1856. Wlk., C. K. Mus., Hot., X, 271, 1'engm.

ab. eniza (irt.*
187.'). (Jit., Hull. Hiift'. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, ItlO, I'er'tgea.
1882. (Jrt.,Now List, 28, pr. var.
1890. (iit., Keviseil Che«k List, 19, ah. pr.
1892. Hcut., Hull. Am. Mum. N. If., iv, (59, larva.

IlAmtAT. — ('anada; N(»\v roik, soiitliward to FloiiMa; NortluM-n
States ill March, June, and August; Texas in March, A|»ril, A^ugust.

Guen<?e'.s type is in the British Museum. Mr. (irote, 111. Essay, 45,
refers/*. wofcfM* Wlk., C. B. M., Hct., x, 277, as a synonym to this
species, but 1 think incorrectly so. Walker's type is from the West
Indies and differs quite evidently from our specimens. It may prove
a geographical race eventually, but the material is not yet at hand to
decide this positiv(?ly. The typ(^ of mlvn is also in the British Museum,
and without a large anumnt of matt^rial certainly looks like a distim-t
speci(i8.

p. icole (irt.

1875. Cjlrt., Proc. Host. Soc N. H., X Viii, III, Virlgca.

HABITAT. — Florida.

The type is in the British Museum.

P. vecors Ou.*

1852. Gil., Spec, Gen., Noct., i, 272, Pvfiffea.

1856. Wlk,, C. n.Mns., Het., \, 272, I'engea.
remtHsa Wlk.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xi, 729, A^)ai)tca.

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 45=Jnx«.
liixa (>rt.

1875. Grt., Bull. Bntt". Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 200, Penfiea.

Habitat. — New York in .lunc and August; Massachusetts in July;
southward to Florida and Texas; Colorado; District of Columbia in
August.

The types of all the names are in the British ^luseum, and all refer
to the same species. Mr. (irote's suggestion that Walker's name be
abandoned because already used in an allied genus is settled by Guenee's
taking it. Vecors had not been identified heretofore.

P. epopea Cram.*

1782. Cram., Pap. Exot., in, 144, pi. 272, G, & H., Noctua.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., I tct., i, 259, Atfrotia,
1856, Wlk., G. B. Mus., Hot., x, 338, f igrotia.

1883, Grt,, Can, Ent,, xv, 3, I'erlnm.
itifelix Gn,

1852. Gn,, Spec, G«,ii., Noct,, t, 229, Virlqea.
1856, Wlk,, C, B, Mus.. Het., x, 271, Viritjea.
1883, Grt., (;an. Ent., xv, 3, pr. sj n.
palpalia Wlk.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUir.E SMITH.

153

1850. Wlk., C.B.Mns., Hot., ix, 240, Condica.
1882. (irf., HI. Essay, 43, =uiJeUx.

conj'ederata (»rt.
1874, Grt., Mull. Buff. Soc. Nat. .<!ci,, ii, 143, nuilena.
1882. (Jrt., Ill.Esaay, 43, =infelix.

Habitat. — Gulf States, extending northwanl alonj; the coast, occa-
sionally to Maine. New York in October; District of ('olumbia in Sep-
tember.

The types of all save Oramer's species are in the Hritish Museum.
There are more names which I am certain refer to this same form ; but
I have given above all from our own literature. Herrich-Schajffer and
(fundlach both use Guenee's name in their works.

P. claufacta Wlk."

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het.,xi, 760, i Xylina.

commoda Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xi, 760, Xyliiia.

fahrefucta Morr.

1874. Morr., Proc, Bust. Soc. N. II., xvii, Mfi, Si'fiet'm.

1875. Harv., Bull. Buff, Soc. Nat. Sci., iii, 7, J'niym.

Habitat. — Massaciuisetts in September; New York, west to the
Central States, south to Florida and Texas; Texas in Xovemb;'r and
December; District of Columbia in October.

The types are in the British IVruseum. Claufucta is a rubbed speci-
men, but of the normfil type. Commoda is a more obscure form in
which the white is almost eliminated. It is quite probable that Walker
has still further described the species from South America, but I had
no time to study the matter, and the relief of our own literature from
unidentified names was my chief object.

C. punotifera Wlk.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., x, 263, Cdana.

aemij'uvca Wlk.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., x, 732, Celwna.

Habitat. — "United States;" St. Domit.go.

Walker's types are in the British Museum. That oTpuneti/cra is one
of Doubleday's specimens without h)cality and may have cone from
Florida. The other specimens are under the ot\mv name, one from the
"West Indies," the oth.r from Jamaica. • Walker gives it from St.
Domingo. The ivjse" uas the wing form of albolabes, but it is much
smaller. It is like fabrefacta in color ; the ordinary spots are well
marked and the reniform is spotted with white.

p. faUa Grt.

1889. Grt. Cau. Eut., xii. 215, Peiigea.
HABITAT.— Havilah, California.
The type is in the British Museum,
bluuce to Mameatra Uucofframma,

Tl insect has a curious rescm-

154 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

P. albolabes Grt.

1880. Grt., Can. Eiit.., xii, 216, I'erujea.

Habitat. — Preacott, Arizona; Colorado in August; Now Mexico.
The type is in the British Museum.

p. loouloia Grt.

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 154, Perigea.
Habitat. — Tucson, Arizona; New Mexico.

Types are with Mr. Neuincegeu and in the British Museum.

P. faaclata Hy. Edw.
1886. Hy. E<lw., Ent. Anier., ii, 169, Perigea.

Habitat. — Colorado Desert.

The types are in Mr. Edwards's collection.

P. perpleza Grt.*

This species is not sanctioned by description so far as T cnn find. Tt
is a common western form and has been quite generally distributed
by Mr. Grotc, the name appearing in his check list.

p. pulverulenta Smith.*
1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 105, Perigea.

Habitat. — Colorado, Glenwood Springs in August.

Types are in the National Museum and with Mr. Neumopgca.

p. dUecta Hy. Edw.
1884. Hy. Edw., Papilio, iv, 123, Perigea.

Habitat. — Arizona. . ^

The type is with Mr. Neumopgen, who says it is an Ulolonche,

p. contiuens Hy. Edw.
1884. Hy. Edw., Paitilio, iv, 122, Perigea.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is in Mr. Neumoegen's collection.

p. niveirena Harr.

1876. Harv., Can. Ent., vm. 53, Perigea.
HaiJitat. — Vancouver.
A type is in the British Museum; another in the Edwards collection.

P. benigna Hy. Edw.
1884. Hy. Edw., Papilio, iv, 122, Peiigea.

Habitat. — Arizon a.

The type is with Mr. Neumoegcn, and seems to be a rubbed specimen
of SadetM chryaeleotra.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID^E — SMITH.

155

p. mersa Morr.
1875. Morr.. Pror. Bost. Soc. N. H., xviii, 120, Segettl.

Habitat.— California.

The type is iu the Strecker collection.

P. prosdma Morr.
1875. Morr., Proc. Boat. Soc. N. H., xvni, 240, Segetla.

Habitat. — Texas.

Genus DIPTBRTOIA Sto]ili.
1829. Stepb., 111. Brit. Ent., Huust., ii, 1C7.

D. acabriuBcula Liiiii.*

1758. Linn., Syst. Nat., ed. x, 516, Nocttia.

1759. Clorck, Icones, t. 1, f. 8, Xoctua.
1871. Stgr., Cat. Lop. Eur., 103, Dipterygla.

pinaslri Linn.
1761. Linn., Fn. Suec, 315, 1188, Noctna.
1767. Linn., Syst. Nat., ed. xii, ii, 851, Noctua.
1787. Fabr., Mant. Ins., it, 171, Noctaa.
1789. Gnielin, in Linn., Syst. Nat., ed. xiii, v, 2569, JVbcfuo.
1810. Hbn., Eur. Schmett., iv, pi. 51, f. 246, Noctua.
1816. Hbu., Yerzeichniss, 244, Calliergis.
1829. Stepb., 111. Br. Ent., Haust., n, 168, Dipieiygia.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 146, Dipterygia.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., x, 180, Dipterygia.
1862. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. PliiJ., i, 218, Dipterygia.
1871. Stgr., Cat. Lep. Eur.. 103, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada; Northern, Eastern, and Central TJnitod States,
June to September; Colorado; Tv^xas in Maich.

This is one of the species common to Enrope and eastern North
America, and has a much larger European bibliography, which it is
not necessary to give here. It seems to have been seldom referred to
iu such way as to merit citation in our country.

Genus HTPPA Dnp.
1844. Dup., Cat.Meth.,iv, 23L

1852.
1856.
1870.
1873.
1876.

1857.
1868.

1857.
1868.

1875.
1875.
1876.

H. zylinoideBGn.*

Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 106, pi. 8, f. 11, Tfadcna,

Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Hot., XI, 584, Uadena.

Saund., Can. Ent., ii, 33, fliMfcHO— Urva.

Grt., JuU. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 110, Ihjppa.

Grt., Stett. Ent. Zelt., xxxvii, 137, Hyppa.

rectilinea t Wlk.

Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., XI, 579, Hudena.

Q. &R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, 78, pr. syn.

contraria Wlk.

Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xi, 627, Xylim.

G. & K., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, 78, pr. syn.

ancovisconenaie Morr.

Morr., Can. Ent., vii, 188, Uadena,

Grt., List Noctuida;, 20, pr. syn.

Grt., Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvii, 137, pr. syn.

156

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

ITabitat. — Canada to Virginia, west t<) the Central States; New
Ilampsliirc in Aug:ust; ("anada, Jnly and Anjjnst; New York, May,
June, Aiiffiist, September; Illinois, August and Sei>teniber.

The types of xylinoules and contraria are in the British Museum and
are corn^etly referred. Mr. Morrison's type I have not seen, but have
seen specimens named by him, and Mr. Grote's referenee is undoubtedly
correct. ■.

G<>nti.s VALERIA (iorni.
182L (Jeriii., Maf?. Eiit., IV. ]).?
1829. Steph., lU. Brit. Ent., Hanst., iir, 22.

V. opiua Grt.

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 178, Driiohola.
1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. .Soc, xxi. 1 KJ, lulnla.

Habitat. — (California in Octoher.

The type is in the British Museum. Mr. (Jniof also lias one of the
specimens from which the description was made.

Valeria is credited to Germar in literature, and the date given in
the nomentilator is 1821. I have been unable to And that Germar uses
the term at all, and on api>\"ijig to Mr. Kirby, he informs me that he
can find no earlier use of the term than that cited from Stephens. I
give the citation from Germar as I find it ; but it is incorrect.

Gcmis CALOPHASIA Steph.
1829. Steph., HI. Br. Ent., Haiist., ii, 61.

C. strigata Smith.*

1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 107, f'a/ojy/irtsfti.

Habitat. — Colorado.

The type is in tlie National Museum.

Genus HOMOHADENA Grt.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 180.

A monographic revision of the species will be found in the Proceed-
ings of the United States National Museum for 1890, vol. xiii, 399-405,
in which all the species are fully described.

H. incomitata Harv.*

187."). Harv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., iii, G, Ifomohadcna,
1875. Harv., Can. Ent., vii, 136, Uomohadeita,

Habitat. — Texas in May.

The type is in the British Museum.

H. inconstaua Grt.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent.. xv, 28, Homohadena.
Habitat. — Arizona.
The type is iu Mr. Neumcegen's collection.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

157

H. figurata Harv.*
1875. Harv., Can. Eiit., vii, 117, Homohodoia.
Habitat. — Nevada j California; Colorado, Olcnwood Springs in Sep-
tember.

The type is in the British Museum an«l seems to In-! a pood species,
distinct from retrovtrsa, which it resend>les from the dcsciij,)tion.

H. chorda Grt.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent,, xii, 256, Homohadcna.
Haihtat. — Colorado; Sierra Nevada, California.
The type is in the British Museum.

H. epipascbia Grt.

1882. Grt.,Proc. Kaus. Ac. Sci., vui, 19, Uumoluitlcna.
Habitat. — Kansas; New Mexico.

The tyi)e is with Mr. Neumflpgc..

H. vulu3rea Grt.

1883. Grt.,Ciui. Ent., xv, 29, Homohadtna.
IlABiTAi'. — Arizona.

The type is in Mr. Neunnegen's collection.

H. deserta Htiiith.
1890. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mim., xiii, 102, Ilumoliadcna.
Habitat. — Colorado Desert.
The type is in the Edwards <-ollection.

H. induta Harv.*

1871. llarv., Bull. BnflF. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 271, Uomohadena.

l.'»7r>. Morr., Can. Ent., Vii., 91 —relronrsa.

1875. IFarv., Caa. Ent., vii, 118, Homohadnin.

1875. Harv., Bnll. Butf. Hov. Nat. 8ci., iii, G, an .sp. diat.

Habitat. — Texas, in April and May.
The ty])e is in the Britisli Museum.

H. retro versa Mi>rr.*

1871. MoiT., Proc. Post. Soc. N. II., XVII, 157, llomoluulena.
1875. Harv., Bull. BiiH'. Soc. Nat. Sci., in, (i-^knjiptt.
1890. Sniitli, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mns., xiii, 103, au sp. dist.

1 1 ABiTAT. — Missouri.

The type is in the Tepper collection. A duplicate is in the National
Museum, named by Morrison, but s<*arcely like the type and much more
like kappn. It is ]»ossible that the type will jnove au aberrant Imjtpa,
as suggested by Dr. Harvey.

H. infixa Wlk.*

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Hct., ix, 178, Xiilophania.

181K). Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mns., xiir, 1 15, an Uniiiohadciiaf

kappa Grt.
1874. Grt., Truns. Am. Ent. Soc, v, 92, Uomohadcna.

158 BULLETIN 4<, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM. '

Habitat. — Missouri; Iowa; Kansas; Texas; Florida, in October.

The types are in the British Museum. From Walker's description
I suspected that his species would be referable to this genus, but it
would not have been possible to identify it without seeing the tyi)e.

H. badistriga Grt.*

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 20, Hadcna.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buft". Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 181, Homohadcna.
1875. Grt., Check List Noctiiidoi, pi. i, f. 5, Honiohadena,

1878. Lint., Ent. Contr., iv, 93, Homohadena.

Habitat. — Canada and New York, in July; Maine to Texas; west
to Kansas; Colorado.
The tyi)e is in the collection of the American Eutomolcgical Society.

Genua ADITA Grt.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nut. Sci., ii, 63.

A. cUonanthi S. & A.*

1797. S. & A., Ins. Ga., ii, 195, pi. 98, Phala-na.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 63, Adita.

1875. Morr., Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., xi, 95, Adita.
1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 155, 168, Adila.

HABITAT. — Georgia; New York; Canada, in August; Platte Caiion,
Colorado.

Genus ONCOCNBMIS Led.
1857. Lederer, Noct. Eur., 94.

A monographic revision of the species of this genus will be found in
the Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvi, 321-349, 1889, which should be con-
sulted for siieciflc characters.

O. hayesi Grt.*

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 106, pi. 3, f. 13, Onvocnemis.
Habitat. — Colorado, July, August, Septcniberj Nevada County,
California, September; British Columbia.
The type is in the British Museum.

O. dayi Grt.*

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sii., i, 105, pi. 3, f. 8, Onconiemis.
1877. Grt., Bull. Geid. Surv., in, 116, Oncoviiemin.

Habitat.— Colorado, 10,000 feet, August and September.
The type is in the British Museum.

O. mirificalis Grt.*

1879. Grt., Bull. Geol. Snrv., v, 207, Oncocnemia.

Habitat. — Nevada ; California, Nevada County, in Sei)tcmber.
The tyx)e is in the Edwards colluutiou.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID^ — SMITU.
O. fasoiatus Smith.*

159

1888. Smith, Insect Life, i, 18, Oncocnemis.
IlAB'TAT. — Southwest Colorado, August L'Oj Nevada County, Cali-
toruisi, SPi»tenibei.
The tyx)e is iu the National Museum.

O. tenulfascia Smith.*

1888. Smith, Insect Life, i, 18, Oncocnemis,
Habitat. — Colorado, August and September. '

The tyi)e is in the Tepper collection ; others in the National Museum.

O. atiifasoiata Murr.*

1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Pliil., 1875, 431, Metahadcna.

1878. Grt., Can. Ent., x, 234, Homohadem.

1880. Grt., Bull. Bkln. T.nt. Soc, ui, 38, Homohadena.

1889. Smith, Traus. Am. Eut. Soc, xvi, 329, Oncocnemis.

Habitat. — Maine; New York, Adirondack Mountain.s.

A type is in the TepiJer collection; another is iu the British Museum.

O. termlnalls Smith.*
1888. Smith, Insect Life, i, 19, Oncocnemis.

Habitat. — Colorado, Denver and Boulder, in August.
The type is in the Tei)i)er collection ; another siiccinien is in the Na
tional Museum.

O. levlB Grt.*
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 254, OncocnemiB.
Habitat. — Arizona; Colorado, Golden City and Denver, in August,
Glenwood Springs in September.

Types are in the British Museum, and in the U. S. Natiounl Museum;
the latter originally given me by Mr. Grote himself. Still another is
with Mr. Neumu*geu,

O. simplsx Smith.

1888. Smith, Insect Life, i, 20, Ontociicmia.
Habitat.— Ashley Valley, Utah.
The type is in the Edwards collection.

O. augustuB Hiirv.*

1875. Hiirv., Bull. Bnff. Soc. Nat. Sci., iii, 73, pi. 3, f. .'">, OniocncmU.
1877. (iit., Bull. Geo!. Sui-v., iii, 176, Oncocncmw.

Habitat. — Texas in October; Colorado in August.
The type is in the British Museum.

O. Iricolor Smith.*
1888. Smith, Insect Life, i, 19, Oncocnemis.
Habitat. — Colorado; Denver in August and Sej)tomber.
Tyjies are in the National Museum and in the Tepper collecliou.

IGO BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

O. sauudersiana Grt.*

1876. Grt., Can. Eat., viii, 29, Oncocnenm.

1889. Siiutli, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvi, 337, OncocnvmlB.

Hauitat. — Texas in October; Illinois; Missouri in July; Canada.
The type is in the British Museum. This is a most curiously di.s
tributed species, occurring iu isolated specimens only.

O. behrensi Grt.

1874. Grt., RiilLtBiiff. Soc.Nat. Sci., ii, 65, Onoorncmit,

1877. Grt., Biill.(Je<>l.Snrv., in, 116, Oiwocnviuia.

Hauitat. — California in February,
The type is in the liritish Museum.

O. pernotata Grt.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 25, Oncocnemia.
Hauitat.- Arizona.
The type is iu the Neumoegen collection.

O. gleimyi Grt.*

1873. Grt., null. Rnff. Soc. Nat. Sei., I, 111, pi. 4, f. 17, Onroonmh.

Habitat. — (Johnado, July; Denver in September and October.
The type is in the British Museum.

O. homogeua Grt.

1871. Grt., BiiU.Gool.Surv., in, 8(t0, ()ncoctiemi$.
Habitat. — Colorado in August.
The type is in the British Museum.

O. extremis SiKiitli.

1890. Sinilli, Ent. Anier., vi, 30, Oncorneiiiia.
Habitat. — Northwest British ('olnmbia.
The type is with Mr. Xeumu^gen.

O. occata Grt.*

1874. Grt., TrauH. Am. Ent. Soc, v. III, Chophnna.

1875. Grt.. Bull. Burt'. Soc. Nat. Sci., ui, 9, 1(», jil. ii, f. fi, Clroiihuna.

1876. Grt., Bull. Bull'. Soc. Nat., Sci., in, 87, (hniiniimix.

1876. Grt., Stctt. Knt. Zoit,, XXXVli, 136, ()iiroviivmin.

Habitat.— Texas, February and March; C'alilornia, Axnil and May;
Colorado in August.
The type is iu the British Museum.

O. meadiaua Morr.

1875. Morr,, Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. I'bil,, 1875, 60. OnrocHcmla.

1877. Grt,, Bull. (icol. Surv., in, 117, Oinvcutmit.

Habitat.— Arizona.

The type is iu th»' Tei)pcr collection.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITH. 161

O.fortiB Grt.*

1880. Grt, Can. Ent., xii, 2.57, HomohwUnn.

1889. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvr, 340, Oncocnemis.
picina Grt.

1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 257, Homohadena.

1890. Smitli, Proc. U. S. N;\t. Mas., xiii, 401, Homohadena,
vorax Uehrens.

1884. Behrons, Papilio, iv, 24, AgrotU (larva only).
1884. Smitli, Papilio, iv, 114, PoUa (desc. imajjo).
1889. Smitli, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvi, 340, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Nevada ; Californi a.

The type of picina is in the British Museum; that of/ortis is in the
Tepper collection, and that o{ vorax I have had from Dr. Behrens f)r
description. They all refer to one species only, slightly variable m
ground color and in the relative distinctness of the puncMform mark-
ings. I did not know^>«c'i/ia when I wrote, but suspected tiie synonymy
from the descriptions.

O. chandleri Grt.*

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soo. Nat. Sci., i, 107, pi. 3, f. 9, Oncocnemia.
1875. Grt., Bnll. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., iii, 87, Onrovnemis.
1877. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iii, 17, Oncociicmin.

HAniTAT. — Colorado, in July, August, and September; Nevada,
The type is in the British IVIuseum; a specimen marked "type" by
Mr. Morrison is in the National Museum.

O. riparia Morr. *

1875. Morr., Can. Ent., vii, 213, an var. chandleri.

1876. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., in. H'i, = chundlcri.

1876. Grt., Stctt. Ent. Zcit., xxxvii, 117, ^^vhundlmi.

1877. Grt., Bull. Gcol. Surv., iii, 117, chaiidliri.

1879. Tepper, Bull. Bl<ln. Ent. Soc, i, 31, locality and iiahits.

1880. (!rt., Can. Ent., xu, 25li, =rh(iiidleri.

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 31, an sp. disk.?

1889. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvi, 343, dint, clniract.

Habitat. — Long Island, Bulfalo, New York; Isle of Slioals, Massa-
chusetts, in .Inly.

A "typc^" is ill the Teppt>r (collection ; another in the British Museum
from the Urote material.

O. oolorada Smith.*

1892. Smitli, Ent. News, iv, 100, jil. vi, il«. 5, (hirncnemiK.
Habitat.— (J antral and western Colorado, July, August, and Octo-

ber,

The type is iit the National iMnseum,
CO IS -No. W 11

\i !

162

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

O. major Grt.*

18«0, Grt., Papilici, i, 3:^, nnroi'nnnin.

1889. Smith, Trans. Am. Eiit. Soc, xvi, 811, OnrocHcmia.

aqunlis Grt.
1881. (»rt., Paitilio, i, 33, Onencnemis.
1889. Smith, Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, xvi, 315, Onrovnvmis.

luirvicollin (irt.
1883. (Jrt., Can. Enl., w, 10, Oncociiemin.
1889. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvi, 314, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Arizona; Colonulo, Salida iii.Inly; California.

Types of major are in liie Ncunm'<>en coiJjM'tion and in tlic Britisli
IMuseuni. The types of eiiriiicoUia are in the Nati(»nal Museum ami
in tiie Neiim<e};en ami (Iraef eollei^tions and have l)een already re-
ferred to mojor by me. Tlie type of aqualis is in the Hritish Mnseiim,
and is also the same as major; it is smaller, and the dashes in the s. t.
space are not interrupted; but this is a variable (jharacter, and in the
type of major in the Museum, they are bsirely to be termed interrupted.
The British Museum types both of major and aqualis are females.

O. oblita Grt.

1877. Grt., Hull. Gcol. Snrv., iii, 117, Onvoenemia.

H AIUTAT.— Nevada.

The typo is in the British Museum. It ajurees well with the descrip-
tion, but does not seem to be an Oncocuemis; at least I can not make
out a claw to the fore tibia. I have seen the species without recognizing
it. Mr. Grote states positively "I'or*^ tibial with a short daw,'' and a«
it is possible that the type specimen has become defective, 1 can not at
present dispute the reference.

O. cibalis Grt.*

1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii. 211, Oiicocinmis,

II AIUTAT. — Colorado in October.
The type is with Mr. Graef.

O. gracillima Grt.*

1881. Grt., Can. Ent.. xiii, L'31, Oiironicmis.
1 1 ABiTAT.— Ariz<»na.

The typo is with Mr. Neumo'geu.

O. atriooUaris llarv.*

1871. ir:w-v., Hull. Hntr. Soc. Nat. Soi.,!!, 273, lloniohdHona.

187."), itlorr., (.Jan. Ent.. \ii. 91, Citp'ihmleiui,

187ri. Grt., Mull. niitV. Soc. Nat. Sci,, iii, 73, Onroi'nvmia,

1877. (Jrt.. IIuU.CkmiI. Snrv,. in, 117. Oiioviiemin.

1881. Grt., i'apilio, 1,31. (hicocin'iiih.

IIAHITAT. — Texas in March and May; Arizona; Colorado in Auyust.
I liave not seen the type, nor have I been able to tlud whore it is.

CATALOGUE OF NOC.'TUID.E »M1TU

163

O. griseicollis Grt.
1882. Grt., Can. Eat., xiv, 19, Oncocnemit.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The tyi)e is with Mr. NeuiiHugen.

O. aterrima Grt.

1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 199, Onrocnemia.

1SH9. Sinifcli, TiMiis. Am. Ent. Soc, XVI, 321, an fr<liolhid.

Habitat. — (Julitoruia.

Types are ia the Edwards collection and in the British Museum.
The Edwanls si)eciuien I had seen when I wrote in 18.St>, and tlie Mu-
seum specimen simi)ly confirms my opinion. The anterior tibiui are as
in MeUdeptria, shortened, with a single stout claw. The wings are
broad, trigonate, the head small, eyes ovate. I leave it here until a new
study of the Heliothid series brings it into a more natural relationship.

Genus APOROPHVLA (in.
1841. Gn., lud. Meth., Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr., x, 246.

A. yosemitae Grt.

1873. Grt., null. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 113, Ur>, pi. iii, f. 3, CuvHllia.
1875. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 309, Jpo)oi>h!)]a.
1875. Sptiyer, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 349, Apoyoiiliyla.

^ Habitat. — Yosemite, California, October 12.

The type is in the J<]d wards collection.

GeuuH MACRONOCTUA (irt.
an not at .J 1874. (Jrt., t'th Kept. IViib. Ac. Sci., ,'i7.

M. onuBta Cirt.

1874. (Jrt., 6th Ropt. Pcah, Ac. Sci., 27, Macvoiiovfiia.
Habitat. — Maine, in September; New York; New Jersey; Illinois;

lowa.

1 do n«)t know where the type of this species is to bo found at pres-
ent. I did not SCO it in the lUitisli Museum.

(i(Mius LATH03EA Grt.
1881. Grt., null, (ic.il. Snrv., vi, 270.

L. ptiUata (irt.

1881. Grt., Bull. Gcol. Surv., vi, 270, Lalhoma pulla.
1800. Grt., Uevisod List Noct.. II, /-. piillala.

Haihtat.— Oregon ; Cohmido.

The type is in the Hritish Museum. It is a robust, xylinoid form
with retracted head and short tongue, and hiistheiippcaranceof Sooto-
vhrostn. The markings are strigatc as in the CucuUiid series and it ia
a rather near ally of my I'lerotini, I think. It seems a little out of pla<!e
hero; but until tin* material vnu t)e critically studied it had better be
lelt as it is. Mr. Uruce has rect^ntly siMit me a specimen from Colo-
rado, which agrees fairly well with the type,

164 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Genua HADENELLA Grt.
1883. Grt., Fiipilio, iii, 123.

H. pergeatilis Grt.*

1883. Grt., Papilio, iii, 12.3, Hadenella.

1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 156, 169, Hadenella.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 122, Hadenella.

Habitat. — Washington; Colorado; Wyoming.
Types are in the NeumtBgen collection.

Genus TRICHOPOLIA Grt.
1883. Grt., I'apilio, in, 76.

T. dentatella Grt.

1883. Grt., Papilio, iii, 76, Trichopolia.
Habitat. — Arizona.
The type is Avith Mr. NeumoBgen.

T. ptilodonta Gzt.

1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 77, Trichopolia.
Habitat. — Arizona.
The type is Avith Mr. NemncBgon.

Genus DRYOBOTA Lofl.

1857. Loilerer, Noct. Kur., 100.

None of the species heretofore described under this generic ierni
belong to it. The small tpecies recently described by myself are bet-
ter placed in Cleoceris, as I find by examining the European forms.
31r. (f rote's species, antedated by Walker, can not remain here; but as
I have no more convenient place for it just now, no change is made.

D. illooata Wlk.*

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., llet., xi, 758, Hadena.

Btinmnta Grt.
1875. Grt., List NoctuidaB, 23, Dryohota.
1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 199, Dryohota.
1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 108, 1 Dryohofa.

Habitat. — Canada; Eastern, Middle, and Central States; Colorado;
Massachusetts in September; New York. August and September.

Tlie types are in the British Museum and refer to one si)ecie8 only.
Walker's species was described from " locality unknowu."

GenuH PACHYPOLIA Grt.
1874. Grt., 6th Kept. Poab. Ac. Sci., 27.

P. atriooruls Grt.

1874. Grt., 6th Kept. P«ab. Ac. Bel., 27, PachypolUh

1875. Grt., Lifit Nuctuidin, pi. f. 8, Pachypolia.

Habitat.— Illiuois, in October.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^E — SMITH.

165

|)lorado;

M".

38 only.

The type in the British Mnseuai has pointed wings, color and type
of macula tion as in occulta, but with lengthily pectinated male anten-
njB. I do not remember having seen the species previously.

Genua POLIA Ochs.
1816, Ochs., Schmott. Eur., iv, 73.

Two quite distinct types are referred to this genus in our American
material. Whether they can remain associated is questionable, but
need not be decided here.

P. aedon Grt.

1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 154, I'oUa.

Habitat. — Colorado, in August; Nevada; Washington.

A type is in the British Museum; another with Mr. Neumoegen.

P. theodori Grt.*

1878. Grt., Can. Eut., x, 235, Apntvla.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 219, Polia.

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 55, pi., ii, f. 17. rolia,

var. epichysiB Grt.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 219, Polia.
1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 55, pi., ii, f. 1«, Polia.

Haiiitat. — Colorado, August and September; New Mexico, Cali-
fornia.

Both types are in the British Museum. I have seen considerable
material of both forms and have no doubt of their relationship. Mr.
Hy. Edwards first suggested it to me sonre years ago.

P. olorina (Jrt.

1876. Grt., Bull. HutV. Hov. Nat. Hci., in, 84, Hudina.

II Auit AT.— California ; ('olorado.

The type is in the British Museum; anotiier specimen, also marked
"type," is in the Edwards collection. The species is allied to Polia
theodori and varies in. the direction of sntt'nsion with black.

P. diveisillneata Grt.*

1877. Grt., Bull. Gcol. Siirv., in, 119, Hadeita.
illvpitla (Sit.

1879. Grt., Can. Knt., xi, 95, Polia.

188H. Grt., Froc. Am. IMiil. 8«>c., xxi, 150, Polia.

Hahitat.— New Mexico; Nevada; Colorado; Manitou in July.

Tiie type of (Uvcrnilineata is a badly patched specimen covered with
mildew, in the Cambridge collection. The type of illepida is in the
British Museum; others, labeled by Mr. Crote, but not marked type,
are in the National Museum. The two names refer to the same species.

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166 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

P. confragosa Morr. *

1874. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., xvir, 138, PoUa.

Habitat. — Quebec, Canada; Wisconsin.

The type is with Prof. F. K. Behmf^er, and must be a strongly
marked insect, from the description. The National Mu.seuin specimens
are from the Meske collection and may not be well named.

P. speclosa Morr. -t.

1874. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xvii, 187, 1'olia.
Habitat. — CamViridge, Mass., July 17.
The type is in the Graef collection.

P. pallifera (Srt.

1877. Grt.,Can.Ent.,ix,88, Folia.

1883. Grfc., Proc. Aiu. PLil. Soc, XXT, 1.56, PoUa.

Habitat. — Illinois.

The type is in the British Museum and is a species I had not before
seen.

p. pulverulenta Smith.*

1891. Smith, Tra is. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, IWJ, PoUa.

Habitat. — Colorado in Septi'inhcr.

The type is in the National Museuni. The species is unlike any in
the British Museum and does not agree with the description of the
others.

P. contacta \\\U..*

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mils., Hot., ix, r.8, Acrotiyvta.
1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 39, I'olia.

anpi'ia MoiT.
1874. Morr., I'ror. Bost. Soc N. H., xvii. 131, .Itronycta,
1880. Grt., Can. Kiit.. xii, 18ti, /'«/..<.
1880. Grt., Bull. Bklii. Ent. Soc, iii, 37, PoUa.

diffunilis Hiirv.

1878. Harv., Can. Ent., x, 5(5, I'olia.

1880. Grt., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, III, 37, anpei'a.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 1H(3,=(/«/)(rfl.
1882. Grt., 111. Essay, ^d,^-coiitacla.

Habitat. — iludson's Bay Territory; Adirondack Mountains, New
York, in August.

Types of contacta and difftmliH are in the British Museum, though
I did not see the contacta. Mr. Grot«> apparently did see it, and as he
had the typo of Harvey's species his reference can be taken as coriect.
The type of anpera is in the Tepper collection, and is the same as tllffn-
silis type.

•4

mmmtt^vtWMmmt^m.^

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITH.

167

)eciineits

P. medialis Ort.

1876. Grt., Aim. Lye. Nat. Hist., N. Y., xr, 306, Polia.

Habitat. — Canada; Schenectady, New York, in September.

The type is in the British Museum. It is a broad-winged form ; looks
]\ke Agroiis trahaUs and has the structural characters of Dryobota stig-
mata. The male autenuu) are pectinated.

P. acutissima Grt.

1875. Grt., Chock List Noct., 23, pi., f. 9, PachypoUa.
1881. Grt., Hull. Gcol. Siirv., vi, 267, 1'olia.

Habitat. — ('anada, Montreal; Nova Scotia.

The typo is in the British Museum. It resembles medialis, hnt is
nuich larger and a broatler winged form.

Goiiiis FISHIA Grt.
1877. Grt., Can. Eiit., ix, 21.

F. entbea (<rt.

1877. Git., Can. Ent., ix, 21, Fishia.

Habitat. — Oldtown, Maine.

The tyi)e is in th«^ British INIuseum and is a species T had not before
seen. It has the appearance of Iladena erefina French, and in structure
is an Hadena with brush-like nuile antennio.

G<niis ACTINOTIA Tllm.
181(!. Hlin., Vorzi'icliniss, 214.

A. ramoBula (\\\.*

18,"2. Gn., Spec. G.m., Noct., ii. 111, i)l. !», f. 1, Cloantlia.

I«.".7. Wllv., C. W. Mus.. lift., XI, «1((, Aiuhmis.

1873. Grt.. Hull. I$ii1t'. Nat. Sci., i, Ki, pi. ii, f. Itl. rioantha.

llAniTAT.— Canada; Northern, Eastern, Middle, and Central States,
May, June, August, and September.

A. stewrarti Grt.
1875. Ort., Can. Ent., vii, 28, Artitiotia.
Habit AT.— Cal i lorn ia.

The type is in the British Museum, a duplicate thereof in the Edwards
collection.

Genus LUSSA (Jrt.
1883. Grt., (Jan. lint., xv, 127.

L. nigroguttata Grt.
1883. Ort., Can. Ent., xv, 127, Liism,

Habitat. — Florida.

Tlie type is in the Neumo'geii collection, l^rrs. Slosson has taken this
species at Charlotte Harbor, it looks like a West Indian species and
uijiy be previously described from that locality.

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1G8 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Genus LAPHTOMA Gii.
1852. Gu., Spec, Gen., N«.(:t., i, 156.

L. frugiperda 8. & A.*

1797. S. & A., Ins. Ga., ii, 191, pi. 96, I'halnua.

1832. Goyer, Zutrasge, 22, No. 342, ff. 683, 684, Trigonophora.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 159, Laphytima.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het., ix, 189, Laphggma.

1882. Kiley, Papiliu, ii, 43, Luphygma.

1885. Uilcy, 4th Hept. U. S. Ent. Conun., 353, pi. 62, f. 2, Laphygma.

m Iter a Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 157, Laphyfiiiin.
1868. II. ScL., Oorr. Blatt, 1868, 115, i... syn.

ngtiifirn Wlk. '

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mils., Het., ix, 193, I'rodmia.

plagiata Wlk.
1856. Wlic., C. B. Mu8., Het., ix, 194, Prodenia.

aiitiimnalis Kiley.
1871. Riley, 3d R.ipt. Ins. Mo., 109, ff. 44-49, Prodenia.
1871. Riley, Am. Ent., ii, 363, ff. 221,223, Prodenia.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 22, =fruyiperda.
1876. Riley, 8tli Kept. Ina. Mo., 48, ff". 26, 27, Prodenia.
1881. Grt., Cau. Ent., xiii, 91, ^frugiperda.

var. fiilvosa Riloy.
1876. Riley, 8tli Kept. Ins. Mo., 49, Prodenia.

var. obscura Riley.
1876. Riley, 8th Kept. lus. Mo., 49, Prodenia.

Habitat. — Caiiatla, south to Florida and Texas, west to Missouri,
Nebraska, Kansas; Jamaica; Brazil; August, September and October.

The economic bibliogTa])hy of this insect is large, and oidy a mere
outline is here given to accredit the species and varieties.

The types of maira and of Walker's sjieiMes are in the British Mu-
seum. Dr. Riley's types are in the National Museum.

It. flavimaculata llarv.*

1876. Harv., Can. Ent,, viii, 54, Caradrina.
1876. Grt., Can. Ent., viii, \m,-^L. frugiperda.
1890. Grt., Revised Check List, 23, an sp. dist.

Habitat. — California, March, April, August to November; Colorado.

The type is in the British Museum. A hue series of specimens in
the National Museum, many of them bred, long since led me to the
(joiK'lusion that the 8i»ecies was a good one, but better reterred to
Luphygma than to Caradrina.

It. inflexa Moir.
1875. Morr.. Proc. Av. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 65, Laphygma,

Habitat.— Florida.

The typt^ is in the Topper <',ollection. To the kindness of Prof,
('ook I owe an opportunity of studying the type. It is, like so many of
Morrison's types, a poor specimen, and will probably be found referable
to Lmsa Grt., and a not distant relative of L. nigroguttata.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUIDiE — SMITH.

169

>.euuB PRODENIA Gn.
1852. Gu., Spec. Geii., Noct., i, 159.

P. eridania C'rum.*

1782. Cram., Pap. Exot., iv, 133, pi. 358, f. E aud F, Phalana,
1816. Hbu., Verzeichuiss, 244, Callieryis.
1852. Gu., Spec. Gon., Noct., i, 148, Xylomiges.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., ix, 182, ? Xylomigea.

Phytolacca S. & A.
1797. S. & A., Ins. Ga.. ii, 193, pi. 97, Phalana.
18.52. Gn., Si»»!c. Gon., Noct., i, 148, pr. var.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Hct., ix, 183, pr. syu.

1873. Grt., Ball. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., n, 28, Xylomiges.
1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 215, Fiodenia.

deriipta Morr.
1875. MoiT., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 62, Actinotia.

1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 205, ^=i)hylolaccw.

1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 1S6,= Phytolacca;,
nigrofaaciata Hulst.

1881. Hiilst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, iii, 77, Leitcania.

1881. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, iv, 7, pi. i, f. 9, Leucania.
1891. Smith, List Lcpi«loptera, 45, p; . syn.

Habitat. — (ieorgia; Florida; Texas in September; Central and
South America.

A distinctly marked yet strongly variable species. The names above
given apply to our own fauna only; the iu.sect has been further rede-
scribed by Walker as XyUna inquieta, Prodema strigifera, and Leucania
externa, and by Mr. Butler as Frodenia ignoMlis. The types of these
latter are in the British Museum. Mr. Hulst's type is now at Rutgers,
and Mr. Morrison's is with Mr. Graef. I think there are yet more
names, but as they are based on other than boreal American sx}ecimeus,
they are not noted here.

P. commelinae S. & A.*

1797. S. & A., Ins. Ga., ii, 189, pi. 95, Vhalwna.
1816. Hbu., Verzeichuiss, 217, Trigonophora,
18.5-'. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 162, I'rodenia.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., ix, 193, Prodenia.

Habitat. — Massachusetts; Distri(!tof Columbia, August to October,
southward; Texas in December; Illinois, August and September.

Hiibner and Herrich Scha?itter both refer this as the same as andro-
(jena Cramer, while Gueuce ref«'rs to them as distinct species. The
matter is not an imi)ortant one for present settlement. Gundlach in
his Contributions describes also the early stages.

p. ornithogalli Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, lt}3, Prodenia.
1856. Wlk., C. H. Mua., Het., ix, 193, Prodvnia.

1882. Kiicy, Papilio, ii, 43, Prodvnia.
liiieatella Uttiv.

1874. Har\r., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 27.5, Prodenia,
1881. French, Can. Ent., xiii, 21, larva.

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170 BULLETIN 4i, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

1882. Riley, Papilio, ii, 43, f pr. syn.

commeUnwt Riley.
1869. Riley, Ist Rept. Ins. Mo., 87, Prodenin.
1871. Riloy, 3(1 Rept. Ins. Mo., 113, f. 48ft, Prodcnia.
1871. Riloy, Amer. Ent., ii, 62, f. 41, Prodenia.
187.5. Ort., Check List Noct., 11, pr. syn.

1881. Riley, Supplt. and Index to Mo. Repts., '>(i, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Ma.ssacliu.sett8 in July; New York, soutliwanl to Florida,
west to Minnesota; Nebraska; California in April, September, ami
October; Texas in April and October.

Dr. Harvey's type is in the British Museum, ami is like specimens of
Guenee's species, apparently typical, thou<?h not the types.

p. eudiopta Cin.'^

1852. On., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, \M, Prodenia.
18)56. Wlk., 0. B. Mns., Ilet., ix, lit3, Prodenia.
flarimedia Harv.

1874. ilarv., Bnll. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., u, 274, Prodenia.

1882. Riley, I'apilio, ii, Vii,=zoniithoyalli.
commeUnwt Riley.

1871. Riley, 3d Rept. Ins. Mo., 113, f. iHc, Prodenia.
1881. Riley, Supplt. and Index to Mo. Hepts., 56, pr. syn.

Habitat. — INfassachusetts in September; New York to Florida;
Texas in April; Missouri; Nebraska; California; District of Columbia
in August.

The ty\Mi of Jlav media is in the British Museum and is like specimens
of eudiopta, tyiucal tliough not types of (luenee's species.

P. praefica (Jrt."
187.">. Ort., Can. Ent., vii, 44, Prodenia.
Habitat. — California in .lune.
The type is in the British Museum.

(ienusDARGIDA Wlk.
185G. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Hct., ix, 201.

D. prociuctus (jrt.*
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 138, pi, iv, f. 6, Eupsephopa'ctes.
Habitat. — California, March, June, August, September, October;
(^olorado in October; Portland, Oregon, April, May.

The type is in the British Museum. In the Berliner Museum I saw
speciniens of Ikirgida ynimmivora Wlk., tluit very strongly resemble
our spe(!ies ami agree perfectly in generic characters. Mr. Grote's
generic term Eupscphopwetcs must sink.

Genus CONSERVULA Grt.
1875. Grt., Check List Noct., 11.

C. anodonta Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 63, pi. vii, f. 8, Phlogophora.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Ilet., xi, 541, Phloijophora.

1875. Grt., Check List Noct., 11, Comerrula.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^. — SMITH.

171

)eciincii8

Habitat. — Canada; Maine; Vermont, in July and August; uortliern
New York in July.
The type is in the Britisli Museum.

Genns TRIGONOPHORA Hbn.

1816. Hbn., Verzeicliiiiss, 217.

T. periculosa Gii. *

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 65, Phloijophora.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het.. xi, 542, Phloi/opliora.

1874. Grt., Hull. Huff. 8oc. Nat. Sci., ii, 17, Tiijoiiophora.
var. V-bruuneum Git.*

1875. Grt., Check List Nott., 23, Trigonophora.

1882. (irt., New List, 29, an var. pr.

Habitat. — Newtouiidland ; Canada in .July and August; nortlioru,
eastern, and i-entrvl United States, July to Septeiubeu^ ('olonulo;
liritish Columbia.

The types, both of the species and variety, are in the British Museum.

Genus BROTOLOMIA Led.
1857. Li'derer, Noct. Eur., 115.

B. iris Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gon., Noct., ii, (U, Phhujophora.
1857. Wlk., C. H. Mus., Het., \i. 512. I'hhiiiophora.
1878. Grt., Hull. Hurt". Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 110. lUotolom'ta.

Habitat. — Canada; Northern, Middle, ami Central States, June
an<l July.

The type is in the British Musi-um. Our species is probably as dis-
tinct gonerically from the European form as aie any others in this
series, and if tlie other genera hold, a new genus, Mtsolomia milii, innst
be used for iris.

Genus EUPLEXIA Stc)>li.
1829. Stepli., HI. Kiit. Knt., Haust., ill, 3.

E. luclpara Liun.*

1758. Linn., Syst. Nat., c«l. x, 518, Xoctiia.

1761. Linn., Fn. Suec, 1201, Nuctiia.

1767. Linn., Syst. Nat., ed. xii, ii, 857, Xoctna.

1781. Fabr., Spec. Ins., ir, 238, Xovtiui.

17t>3. Fabr., Ent. Syst./iii, 2, 99, Xocliia.

1816. Hbn., Verzeicliniss, 217, Triiiniiophitra,

1829. Stepli., HI. Brit. Ent., Hanst., ill, 1, Euplvxla,

1851. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., n, 68, KupUxia.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xi, 543, liuphxia.

1875. Speyer, Stett. Ent. Zoit., xxxvi, 153, Kiiplexia.

1874. Morr., Psyche, i, 22, f organs.

1883. Hy. Edw., Papilio, iii, 133, larva.
1889. Dyar, Can. Ent., xxr, 137, life history.

Habitat. — United States generally, May to August; Europe.

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172 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

For the European bibliography Staudiiigor and other isimilar works
Rhould be consulted. In America the species has been but rarely re-
ferred to.

Genns NBPHBLODES Gd.
1852. Gn., Spec. Geu.,Noct., i, 129.

N. minlana Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 130, Xephehdea.

1856. Wlk., C.B.Mus., Het., ix, 163, Xephchdes.
1878. Frcneb, in 7th Rept. Ins. Ills., J»9, 220, larva.
1818, French, Can. Ent., x, 61, larva.

1880. Riley, Amer. Ent., in, 205, larva.

1881. Riley, Amer. Nat., xv, .'»75, 577, larva.

1883. Lint., Ist Rept. State Ent., N. Y., 99, ff. 24, 2.5, life history.
expanaa Wlk.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xi, 399, Graphiphom.
1865. Wlk., C. B.Mns., Het., xxxv, 1957, pr. syn.
1868. G. and R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, 78, pr. syn.

aohria Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xi, 744, Graphiphora.

var. violans Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 130, Nephelodes.

1856. Wlk., C.B.Mus., Het., ix, 163, Nephelodea.

1882. Grt., New List, 29, pr. var.
Hubdolena Wlk.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., x, 40.''., Graphiphora.

Habitat. — Canada; United States generally; Eastern States in Au-
gust and September; Colorado, August to October.

The types of all the names are in the British Museum. O. expansa
Wll{., I did not find ; but as Walker has himself referred it as a synonym,
he may have removed ♦he label — or what is equ.ally possible, I over-
looked the si)ecimen, though 1 found all the others referable here. (}.
sobria is from Bogota, while subdolens is from " locality unknown."

Genus TRICHOLITA Grt.
1875. Grt., Bull. Huft'. Soc. Nat. Sci., u, 211, 215.

T. signata Wlk,*

1860. Wlk., Can. Nat. and Geol., v, 253, Nephelodea.
1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 28, TrivhoUta.

semiapei-ta Morr.
1874. Morr., Can. Ent., vi, 105, Hydrwcia.

1874. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. N, H,, xvii, 150, Perigrapha.

1875, Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 211, 2ir., Trieholita.
1875. Grt., Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 341, TrichoUta.

1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 28, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada; New York and Illinois in July and August;
Massachusetts in August; Northern, Eastern, Middle, and Central
States ; New Mexico.

Mr. Morrison's type is in the Tepper collection. The Walker type is
in the collection of the Entomological Society of Ontario, and has been

CATALOGUE OF NO'JTUIDiE SMITH.

173

examined by Mr. Grote, who is responsible for its reference to unni-
aperta. I can not quite understand why Mr. Grote, after positively
making it a synonym, should still continue to list semiai)erta without
any reference to signata.

T. fistula Ilarv.*

1878. Harv., Can. Kiit., x, 5B, Tricholila.

Habitat. — California; Ari/>(»na; Colorado in September.

The type is in the British Museum. In the Neunuefjen (collection
Mr. Grote has labeh'd specimens «)f this same species T. completa Grt.,
type; but I have not foun<l any description of a species under that
name. I included the name in my list on the faith of this label, but it
must be omitted hereafter.

T. inconspicua Grt.
1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 129, Tricholila.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is with Mr. Neumregen.

Gnnns HBLOTROPHA T.crl.
1857. licclerer, Noct. Eur., 118.

A. reniformis Git.*

1874. Grt... Can. Ent., vi, 14, Lupnltm.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Soi., ii, 18, Hrlolropha.
1876. Speyer, Stett. Eut. Zeit., x\xvi, 202, fan vnr. fihroaa.
var. atra Grt.

1874. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1874, 2()0, jtr. var.

1875. Grt., Proc. Ao. Nat. Sei. Pliil., 1875, 419, sp. (list. pr.
1882. Grt., New List, 29, pr. var.

Habi vt. — Canada; Northern, Middle, and Central States; July to
September.

Tiie type of reniformis is in the collection at Cambridge; that o^atra
I have not seen, nor do I know where it is.

Genus HTDRCECIA Gn.

1837. Gu., EsHai sur la vUhh. Noct., 237.

1852. Gn., Sp. G<^n., Noct., i, 125.

The species here placed under this genus have been transferred to
OorU/aa, to Apamea, 'Amlngixinto Rydraciaby Mi\ Grote, as his ideas of
types and other matters changed. These changes are not all noted
here. In using Hydnecia now I follow European precedent. It is
quite likely that some of the species do not belong here.

H. lunata Smith.*

1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Sof., xviti, 110, Apamea.
1891. Smith, List Lepidojitera, 45, Hydrwvia.

Habitat. — California, Alameda in June, Mount Shasta district.
Types are in the National Museum and in the Edwards collection.

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174 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

H. u-album Gn.*

1852. Gn.. Spop. Gon., Noct.., i, 34.5, i'cmmica.
l«.-)6. Wlk. . n. Mns., TFot., \, 41S, C. r-allnim.
1871. (ht., Hull. Huff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 22, f '. w-alhim,
1891. Smith, I'roc. U. S. Nat. Mum., xiv, 2M, Mnmeitra.

purituripcnuis Grt.
1874. fJrt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1874, 2()(), -Omwrn.

haliola Morr.

1874. Morr., Pioc. Host. Soc. N. H., xvii, 14H. Orlhosia.

1875. Grt., ("an. Ent., vii, ti><, = jiiirpinipninh.

1875. Grt., Bull. Hntl'. Soc. Nat. Sci., n, 30!t, = inirpmipinniH.

Habitat. — Massuclmsotts, May, June, August; New York; rilinois;
Minnesota.

Giieut'«'.'s type is in the British Museum. ^lessrs. Morrison iind
Grotc (lesiaibed at nearly the same time, both lioni uiateiial collected
by Mr. Thaxtcr, who probably has both types.

H. velata Wlk.*

1865. Wlk., C. B. Mns., llct., xxxii, 671, Apamea.
1891. Smith, Can. Ent., xxiii, 121, Apamva.

Hcra G. & R.
1868. G. & K., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, i, o4.5, pi. 7, f. .55, llijdmcia.
1871. Grt., Hull. ButV. Soc. Nat. Sci., ir, 18, Hjidravin.
1874. (irt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1874, 206, Apainva.
18K2. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 170, Hvlotrophtt,
1884. Bean, Can. Ent., xvi, 67, larva on AneiiioHi:
1891. Smith, Can. Ent., xxiii, 121, pr. syn.

IT AiUTAT. — C!ana<la : IVIaine to J'cnnsyh ania; west to INIissouri ; Fowa,
June, July, and Aiif>ust.

Walker's type is in the National Museum. I do not know wliere
Grote and Kobinsou's type is at present.!

H. juvenilis (irt."

1881. Grt., Bull.Gool.Snrv., Vi, 267. (torhina.
1881. (irt.. Trans. Kans. Ac. Sci., vii, 68, (loityna.

Habitat. — Colorado; Kansas.
The type is in the liritish Museum.

H. nictitaiiB Linn.*'

1761. Linn.,Pn. Sncc,, 1215. Nortiia.
1767. Linn., Sy».t. Nat., oil, xii. XM, Xocliia,
17!t2. Hkh.. Kur. Sdimctt., IV, KiH, Sorlini.
ISK). OcliH., ScIimcH. I'.ur., n, 75, Apaiiiea,
IH16. llliti.. N'cr/.cichniNS, 2;(2, Si(hii(lin.
1852. (in., Spec, (ion., Noct., i, 126, Ihiibuicta.

; :'

t From this point to Xjiloni'njes, my rot'crcncos to (latcs and lociilitics arc lc8« coni-
])lctc, owinj>- to tlio Tact that tlic sot of fialh^v jirools llrst corrcclcil hy mc wero hmt
im route or mislaid at the prii \n-ollicc. I threw away the note Hlips after I hiiil
enterc4l thum ou tho galley jtroolH, and was not ablu to duplicate thuiii aitcrward.

■j

I.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E S^MITH.

175

.; niinois;

risoii iiiid
1 collected

iii'i; lowii,
w wliere

less coin-

WIM'O losf,

lltcl' I llllll

1856. Wlk., C. H.Mtis., Het., ix, ir,!t, Ihiilraria.

1874. Grt., Proe. Ao. Nat. Sti. I'liil., 1«7I, L'Ofi, iiximm.

1882. Riu'klm-, Eni. Mo. Ma-,'., win, lit.'), larva.

amrricana .S]>pycr.
187"). .Spoycr. Stott. Eiit. Zeit., xxxvi, l.")!', an var. pr.

var. erythrostigma Haw.
1829. Haw., liCii. Jhitt., 2:U, .Ifuiiiwa.
1874. (Jrt., I'roc. Ac. Nat. «.i. I'liil., 1874, 206.

var. luceuB Frovcr.
184.5. Frt'yer, Neu<^ Hoitr., v, 1 11!, Apomia.
18.')2. Gil.. Spec. (Sell., Noel., I, I2t!, (ir. var.

Apamm htsca llarr. MSS.
IKitl. Sinitli, List Lopi<iiti>tcra, l.">, pr. syii.

llAUlTAT. — Novii Scotia; lludson's ]>iiy 'rerritorx ; rnitcd States
genciiilly, .Inly and Auj>nst . Kiirope.
'V\w Apamea hinm ;s in tlie Ilarri.s collection in the I'.oston Society

of Natural History. Mi

tob

)tibli

>tant dilTi

J peicei)

ence between European and American examples of tliis species; yet
Speyer tliouglit there was enougli to authorize a variety amciicaiia,
which was never heard of alter its descrii)tion.

H. erepta (irt.

1881. Grt., Kiill. Gt'ol. Siirv., vi, L'(i7, c.nvlijna.

Haiutat. — Douf^las County, Kansas.
The type is in the British IVIiiseum.

H. immaiiis V,\\.*'

18.52. (ill., SptM'. (icii., N.H't., I, 12S, llii<li<nia.

18.5(). Wlk., C. H, Miis., 11. f., IX, 1()2, Hj/dnrcia.

1874. Grt., Hull. Mutt". Soc. Nat. Sci.. ii. IS, tlnrliina.

1882. Dodgo, Can. Eiit.. xiv, WA, larva <.n Hops.
188r.. T,hit., 2d IJoiit. Iuh. N. Y., 41, larva.

ohlitiiia Harv.
1871). Harv., Can. E.it.. viil, fy'A, (loftinid.
1881, Grt., Mull. (iocd. Siirv., vi, 2t)S. (iorl;iiin.
\f<M. Smith, null. 4, Div. Hnt. V. S. Hcpt. AkI.. IiS, iir. syn.

IIAIUTAT. — Northern United States. Atlantic to I'acilic: Xcw VoiU
in .\u}^ust; \Vashinj;ton; t!olorado; Illinois in Aiiunsl and Scpii'niber.

(lueiu'e's type is in the Ibitisli Mnscnni; wIumm also there arc speci-
mens of Dhliijiia Harvey, ayreciiij;' witli the type in the Mdwards col-
lection. There is no reasonable doiilil of their identity.

H. Btrameiitosa Gn.

1H52. Gn. Spec. Goii., Nort., I, 12!t, pl.t!, I", 2, llijilriina.
:isr.d, Wlk., C. H, Mils., Ih't., IX, 1112, Uiiilmrix.
1874, Grt., Hull. Hull', Soc. Nat. St-i., ii, 18, (Inrhinn.

Haiutat.— Middle and <'eiitral States; New V(nlc; Illinois.
The type is in tlie Ibitish Museiun.

1: I

176

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

H. inquaesita G. &. R.*

1868. G. «fc R., Trails. Aiiut. Eiit. Soc, i, 31), Gortyna.
IHT.^. (irfc., Bull. lJu«'. Soc. Nat. Sei., i, 110, Ihjdravin.
1874. Grt.. Hull. Hiilf. Soc. Nat. Sci., II, 18, Hijdrwvia.
1874. Grt., Proc. Ar. Nat. Sci. I'liil., 1874, 20fi, Apamea.
1882. Grt., New LiHt, 2!», Gorlyiiaqiionita vrv. t.vpo.
1882. Grt.. (an. Eiit., xiv, 170, Apainva.

Habitat. — Is'ow York; Kliode Islaiid; E)iKt<'rii, Middle, and reiitrnl
States; Nv,\v Haiiii)sliire in September.

A specimen labeled by Mr. (irote is in tlu' liritisli Museum. 1 have
not seen the type, and do not know wliere it is.

H. cerina (irt. "

1874. Grt., Vvov. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil.. 1871, 200, Corhjna.
1882. Grt., lU. Essay, 5{», pi. u, f. 25, (lortyna.

IlAmTAT. — Kansas ; Maine.

The tyi)e is in the BritivSh Museum.

H. rigida (irfc.*

1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 87, Gorlyiut.

1881. Grt., Hull. Geol. Siirv., vi, 2(>!t, iiovtym.

1882. Grt., Paiiilio, ii, pi. 1, f. 3 and 3rt, Gorlyna.
IS82. (;rt.. 111. K8,say, .58, pi. ii, I". 21, Goytyiio.

Maiutat. — New York; Massachusetts: Illinois; IMaiiiein Ce| ' i ber.
The type is in the Jiritish Museum.

H. impecuniosa Grt.

1881. Git., Hull. Gcol. Siirv., vi, 2(»7, (iorliina.

1882. (irt.. Can. Eiit., Xiv, 184, Goihina.

Hahitat. — Massachusetts; New Y<«k.
The type is in the British Museum.

H. cataphracta (irt.*

18fi . Grt., Pr.:.', E .t. Soc Phil., in, 81, i)l. 2, f. 3, Gortyna.
187i. Grt., Hull. ii,>ir. S.>c. Nat. Si-i., i. 111, 142, Ujntrmia.
18M. Grt., Hu;i. (Joo'. Sill v., vi, 2(i!l, Gorljinn.
IX! 1. Dvav, '.' 111. Ent., x.XHi, 1,57, larva.

IJaiutat. — Cai.'ui.^ in '3e])tend)er; Massachusetts; northern New
York in October; ('oloratio.

The tyi>e should be in the collection of the American Entomolo^iical
Society, but 1 have not found it. A specimen in the Uritish Museum,
labeled by Mr. (Irote, agrees with the identilication general in iVmeri
can collections. LcucoHti<jma will be cited uiuler rutila.

H. purpurifascia (i. &. ]{.

*

1808. G. \ M., Trans. Am. Ent. Sop., i, 311, ]>]. 7, I', CA, Gortyna.

1873. Grt., Hull. HiilV, Soc. Na(. Sci., i, 110. Hyilnnia.

1874. Grt., Hull. Hull'. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, lit, Grhria.
1874. Grt., Can. Eiil., vi, 21(1, Gorlyiiu.

1881. Grt., Hull. Gcol. Siirv., vi, 26'J, Gortyna.

CATALOGUE OF NO( TUID.E -SMITH.

177

Habitat. — Maine and Massachusetts in September and October;
New York, Auj;fusfc and September; Illinois; Colorado.

A specimen in the c'ollection of the American Kntomological Society,
labeled by Mr. Grote, is probably the type, though not so marked.

H. rutila(in."

1852. fill., Spec. Gi'ii., Noct., i, IJ'.i, jd. vi, f. i, (lorlyna.

mS. Wlk., O. n. Mils., Ilct., IX. 157, (iorti/na.

187;?. Grt., Hull. Hiitt'. Soc. Nat, Sci. i, 111, Ilydracia.

\m\. Grt., IJiill. (iiol. Siirv., vi, 2fi«, (iortyna.

IciicoHlifinHi II Harris.

18H2. Harris, Ins. InJ. to Vrfj., 140, (iortunu.

18<)3. Grt., I'roe. Eiit. Koc. I'hil., ii, V.i2, pr. syu.

18H5. (Jrt., Froc. Ent. Soc. Phil., iv, ;i25, == cataphracta.

1873. (ill., Mull. Huff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 111, = rMt»i«i.

1881. Grt., Hull. Gcol. Siirv., vi, 2()8,f = /lairisii.

IlAHiTAT. — Maine; Massa«!husett8; New York; Illinois; Colorado.
The Eastern States in September.

The type is in the British Museum. It differs from the harriHti in
the same collecti«ni by the more even s. t. line.

H. harrisU (irt.
1881. Grt., Hull. (lool. Surv., vi, 2t)8, 27«, (iortyna.

Habitat. — Massacjhusetts ; Maine in September.
The type is in the British Museum.

H. Bpeciosissima <i. Jk. K.

1868. (i. & H., TriiiiH. Am. Eiit. Soc, i, 342, i>l. vii, f. .52, (iortyna.
1873. (;rt., Hull. Huff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i. 111, Ilydrwria.
1881. Grt., Hull. (iool. Surv., vi, 2(«», (iortyna.

llAHiTAT. — Ithode Island; Massachusetts in September; northern
New York.

I have not seen the type of this species and have no idea where it
can be.

H. marginideiiB Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. G«mi., Noct., i, 123, (lurlynii.
18.5(>. Wlk., ('. H. MiiH., Hot., IX, 157, (iortyna.
1873. Grt., Hull. Huff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 111, Ilydracia.
1881. Grt., Hull. Gcol. Surv., vi, 2f>!», (iortyna.

IIahitat. — Northern, Eastern, ami MiddU^ States; Illinois.

The type is in the British Museum, and is the species I have been
naming limpida in collections, iiu^ludiu);^ that of the National Museum.
The type o( lmpid((. also in tiic British Museum, is very dark, almost
black ; but with exactly the same marking as in marginidens. I have no
doubt the two will prove varieties, as this kin<l of variation is not un-
ccmimmi in Oorti/tta. At all events all my liiujiida labels should be
changed to read mat'dinidcnH, as i have changed them in the National
Museum

(J0|8_No. 11 12

u

t

Is

178 BULLETIN 14, UNITP^D STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

H. limpida (in.

1852. Gu., Spec. Gen., Noot., i, 124, (lortynn.

\>^m. Wlk., (J. 15. Mns., llet., ix, ini, Corhjiia.

1873. «rt., Hull. HuH". Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 110, IhidrovU,.

1881. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv.. vi, L'ttO, (lorlinni.

Haiutat. — New York; EasUuii ;ni(l iVIiddUs Stales; JMiissachusofts
ill September.

Tlie type is in the Britisli ]\Iuseuiii, and lias hocti sixjkeii of under
marghiUhns.

H. cerussata ('<i\.

18(54. Gr(., Proc. Knt. S«o. Pliil., ii, 431, jtl. ix, f. 1, (lorhpin.

1873. Gri., l?ull. liiitl'. Hoc. Nat. Sci., i. 110. Utiilroriii.

1874. (Jrt., Hnll. Unff. Soc Nat. Sci.. ii, \H, ^^^limpidti.
187:"!. Grt., Bull. Bull. Sdc Nat. Sci., ii. 2l(i, an sp. (list.
1881. (irt., Bull, (icol, Snrv., vi, 'itW, (forh/nu.

Habitat. — Penn.sylvaiiia; New York: Massaclnisetts in September.

Tlie type should be in the collection of the American lOnloinoloji'lcal
Society; but 1 have not found it there. It is nndonbtedly a near rela-
tive ul'limititla; l)ut seems distinct and at all events needs critical study
before delinite eonclusi«nis can be reached.

H. appasioiiata llarv.
187(5. llarv., Can, ICnt., \ m, l.Vi, llnrh/na.

Habitat. — London, (Janada.

The type of this very distinct species is in tlie liiitish Museum.

H. uitela <in.*

18.52. (in., Si>cc, (icii., \()ct.. i, 124, (inriiinu.

18.5(5. Wlk., C. B. Mils., Ilcl., IX, t.")S, (.orfiiua.

18(5!). I'ark., Guide to Srndy Insfcth, 310, f. 211, liDrtijnu.

18(551. K'ilcy, 1st Kcpl. liis. Mo., i»2. larva.

1870. Kilcv, Aincr. Knl., i, 22, 1'. U, larva.

1872. Lc BaioM, 3(1 Ix'cpt. Ins. Ill, 141. 1. I and 2. larva.

1873. (irt., Bull. Bull. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, ill, Ihjdrovw.

1875. I'ltck., ittli Ann. Kl')iI. (icol. Snrv., 71!t, pi. (55, I', (i, '.ortyita,
187t;. h'ilcy.Stli h'cpt. Ins. Mo.. 37, larva.

1878. Krciu'li, 7tli «cpt. Iii' Ills., 221, larva.

1880. Kilcy, Amor. Knt., in, 201, t'. 107, (lorlii'ni.
1883. SMMiid.. Kriiit Itisci IN, 334, C. 317. 3ls, hinn.

1883. (isixun, I ail. Knt., x\ . 171, larval lialiitH.

1884. Lint., 1st Ue))t. Now York State Ent., 110, 1'. 2ti, larva.
Mir. iiebriB Gil. '

1852. (in.. Spec. Gon.. Noct., i, 124, (Sorlynn.

IK'.d. Wlk., (". B. Mils., Hot., IX, ia7, (lortyna.

l«78. «Jrael', Bull. Bkln. Knt. Soc., v. 7, pr. \ar.

1881. kilcy, l'!ii)iIio, i, 1(17, lial.its and \ ar.

18K1. I»ilc>, Index ;ind Sujiplt. Ii. .Mo. licptM., .5ti. |»r. >yn.

Haiutat. — CantuUi to iJeorjria. w(-st to the .KocUy Mountains; East-
ern StatMM in Hcpteinbcr.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E SMITH.

179

Types of both I'ornis arc in the British Museuiii. 1 have f^iveii an
mmsually hirue, y<'t tar t'nni) coinph'tc, (•cunoiuic bibliograpliy, because
1 happened to have the refV-reiues coiiveiiient.

H. necopina (irt.'
187t). (irt., C;iu. Kiit., viii, !'">, Gorljina.

II A B IT AT. — New York .

The type is in the British ^Inseiiiu and is like niteln save that it
huiks the white, transverse line.

H. seriata (irt.

1880. (irt., No. Amer. V.wt., r. 04, Cortijna.
18K1. Grt, Mull. (Jo(r). Suiv., VI. '2(ii), Cortinia.

Hahitat. — (.'oh)rad<).

The type is in the Graef colhM'tioii.

Gemis GORTYNA Orhs.
1^1'i. Ochs., iSchinett. Kiir., iv. X2.

G. aauzalitcB Grt.

1875. (ivt., I^iill. Jidil'. «<)C'. Nat. Sci,, n, :.'ItJ. Otliria.
1875. Grt., htett. Knt. Zcit., xx.wi, :5I2, Ochria.

1881. Grt., liull. Gfol. Siirv., vi. 'M), (khria.
purpurifafiia X Grt.

1S71. Grt., Hull. Hill)'. 8«f. Nat. Sci., ii, ML', Ochria.
187.".. Grt., IJull. r.iitl'. Soc. Nat, .S<i., ii. L'lti. pr. syn.

llABiTAT. — Calitbinia.

The type is in the British Museum, and I conhss I can not see the

slightest •iiHerence between it and the type ofhtrriKii. Tiiere may be

a I'lypcal niodilici.tion ; but i couUl not see it, nor eouhl T examine

closely enough to nmk*' sure it was not there. There is also a specimen

ol' Arzanut obiiiii'ni.t, marked 0. snuz(dita\ in Mr. (Irote's wiitiny; but

this is aluio.st uiuhnibtedly due to some accidental transposition of

labels.

O. buffaloenslH <irt.

1877. (irt , Can. Kill., i,\. HS, Ovinia.

1881. <irl., Hull, Gciil. ,Snrv., \ i, 'Jtiil. n,iin<t.

Haiutat. — IbiH'alo, New York.

Tlh' type is in the Mritish Mu.senm and has all (In^ fascics ,»(' an Hy-
(huriti. I could not examine the <lypeal struduie suthcieiit Id make
out any nuxlilieations if such exist.

(ieniiH ACHATODBS (Mi

1852. iiu., Sjn'i. (icii., ^nci,. I, i;i:J.

A. zoie llarrin. '

1841. HnrriH, Iiik, Inj. U> Vo«., 1st ctl.. ;U}t, Uortntti:.

\m2. Ttttrrif., tin, hij, ti. Vi-^,, l''llnt ml., lail. lil. 7, f, tt, tiarlym*.

IBM. Grt,, Pioo, Knt. *oc, J'liil,, im, RJO, Acihaiodw,.

t

180 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

1883. Hy. Edw., Papilio in. 1.S4, Achatodea.

nandix (jn.
1K52. Gil., Spec, (ieu., Noct. i, 1,32, pi. 6, f. 4, Achafodeii.
ISnG. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Ilet.., ix, 166, JchalodvH.
IWX). H. Sch., Corr. Blatt, 1863, 73, Achalodix.
1864. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., in, ,540, pr. Hyii.

Habitat. — Canada; Northern, Middle, Central, and Southern States;
Colorado; Northern and Eastern States in July and August.

Ciuenee's type is in the British Museum and is correctly referred to
our common species.

(ientiH EUTHISANOTIA Him.
1823. Hbii,, Zntr.i'ge, in, 30.

E. timais Cram."

1782. Cram., Lop. Kxoi., in, 148, pi. 27.5, /.', I'lialona.

1823. Hbu., Zutni^f^e, in, 39, No. 295, f. 589-590. Futhisnnolia.

1816. Hlin., Verzt'ichiusH, 211, Xattlhopimtix.

1852. Gi)., Sj(e<r. (Jeu., Noct., l, 116, (ihtttuln.

VXm. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Hct.. IX, 142, Euihwnnolia.

1868. H. Sch., Corr. Blatt, 1868, Ins. Cuba, 8. l-.mthisanotia.

1886. (iniidlach, Cont. Ent. Cub., :W3, EuthiHwit^iH.

regnafrix Grt.
1863. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., ii, 399, pi. ii, f. 4, J'hiloiln-ftaa.
1863. Grt., Proc. Eiit. Soc. Phil., n, 441, ])r. syii.

Habitat. — Florida; ^Vtlautic ooast, ocjcasional to New York.

GouiisNOROPSISliii.
1852. (Ju., Spec. Gen., Noi t., I. 117

N. hleroglyphica (nun.

1779. Cram., Pap. Exot., ii, pi. 147, f. ]>. I'liuhrmi..
18t6. Wlk., V. B. MuH., Het., ix, 115. Eii.<ilin>hi».

feativu Fabr.
1781. Fabr., Siicc. Ins., ii, 19t, Homhi/x.
1787. Fabr., Mant. In.s., ii, 127, 157, /{mmhiij .

1792. Fabr., Ent. Syst., in, 1, 463, Hommij-.

1793. GmeL, ctl. xni, Linn.. SyMt. Xat^. i, 5, 2125. Homlnjt.
1808. Oliv., Enc. M.-tli.. v, 85, liomhtm.

1856. Wlk., C, H. Mus., Met., ix, 145 m. 8yn.

ch'tfiniH llbii.
1810. Him., Siimml. Ex. Schmett,, i, Lcji. i\ . No. t. t. 1 -I. Ihphthera.
1816. llbn., N'tTzciclmiHS, 203, lui;ihii)lii<i.
18,56. Wlk., C. H. Mus., llct., IX, 11"), pr. Hyii.

/antHOH(i Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Norl., i, 117. XoropHiH.
1856. Wlk., C. H. M)iH., llct., i.\, 145, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Texas ; Florida.

This is a decidedly aberrant creatufc for our fauna and an intru«iv
from a Soiitiiern cliin*'. It hns been bred in Texas, however, and muMt,
I piesnme, be iidded. The synonymy and bibliography is after Walker.

CATALOOUE OP NOCTITID^ — SMITH.

181

Genns BELLURA Wlk.
18&5. Wlk., C. B. M.18., Het., xxxii, 465..

Our good friend Walker still influences our catalogues. Belluravt'a»
described about 200 pages before Arzama in the same volume, and as
the types of BeUura and Arzama are the same species, the former will
have to be used, even though it was placed in the Bombycidai and was
said to be related to Datana.

B.gortynides Wlk."

1865. Wlk., C. B. Mus., llet., xxxn, 465, liellura.

(ItiiHu Wlk.
1865. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het. xxxn, 645, Jraoma.
1«». H. .Sch., Coir. Blatt, 1868, Ent. Onl>., 16, Arzama.
1868. (J. & K., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, i, ?.40, Arzama.
1886. (Jumllacli, C(.nt. Ent. Cub., 325, Arzama.

ruliiifva Grt.
1872 ({rt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 294, Arzama.

mflanopytja ({rt.
1K81. (Jrt., I'apilid, i, 148, Arzama.
1881. Conistock, Papilio, i, 148, larva in lily.

Habitat. — Canada, southward to Florida; west to the Mississippi
States.

The ty])es of Walker's species are in the British Museum, which also
contains specimens of Mr. Grotc's species not marked type. Where
the original tyi>es are I <!sin not say. Pr«>f. Cumistock may have that of
Wi-kmopytju. Wailker's speiiies are exactly alike save as to «legree of
imperfection, and 1 can not make anything ditt'erent out of rM^Mi/icrt.
Tilt! characters given by Mr. Grot<' for mi'lanopiff/a are very feeble and
are evanescent in character, .. fact \vhi<h he has realized to the extent
of citing it a variety iu his revised list of 1890.

B. diffusa • irt.
1M7H. (irt.. Bull. (icol. Snrv., n, 179, Irzama.

Hajutat. — Canada; Maine.

I have not seen the type of this species.

B. obliqua Wlk.'

186.-). Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xxxii, 428, l':<lvma.
1882. (irt.. 111. Essay, 42, —Sphiilit ohUiiuuia.

obliqiialii (!. «.V K.
1868. (J. A v., TranH, Am. Knt. ."^oc, i, iiSit, \^\. tl, ('. 47. Arziima.
187S. (irt., Bull. G.ol. Surv., iv, I7it, Sphulu.
1H78. \Vorth., Can. Ent . x, l.^i. larva.
1W3. (irt., I'roc. Am. i'liil. So.-., xxi, 157, .s^/in/n.
1.SS3. Ktllicott, (Jan. Ent., >\ , 171, larval hahit.
188;i. Uil.'.v. ('»n. Ent.. XV, 176, lav\al '.labit.
1888. BnLmc ( i/i Hut., .\.\, ll'.l, lifo history.
I88it. K.lli.-..ri . an. Ent.. xxi, ;«», larva.
18SH. IU-o1mh<. I an. Ent., xxi. 7H, larval liahits.

t'

1«l

182

BULLETIN II, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM,

1889. JoliUHton, Can. Ent., xxi, 79, lar%-ul li::bits.

188!). MoH'at, Can. Ent., xxi, {K», larva.

1889. ]{ontenniii('llcr. Can. Ent., xxi, IHO, larva.

Habitat. — Cauada in July; south to Florida, west to tlie iMississi))pi
Valley; ('olomdo; Massaehusetts m June; New Jersey in October,
May and June.

Walker's type is in the British Musemn. Mr. (Irote's is in the Col-
lection American Entomological So<'iety. They are identical, as Mr.
Grote has already state<l.

(ienurt NONAGRIA Ochs.
181l>. Ochs., Sflnn.^tt. Eur., iv, 82.

N. permagiia (<rt.
1883. (Jrt., I'apilio, in, 73, yonaffria.

Habitat. — Indian River, Florida.

The type is in Mr. I^eumu'gen's collection.

N. laeta Morr.

1875. Morr., Proc. Host. Soc. X. H., xviii, 120, Xoiiaffria.
1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 95, Xoiiufiria.

Habitat. — Hoboken, New Jersey,

I have not seen the type of this species and do not know where it is.
I am distinctly suspicious of species of about that date, said to have
been taken at Hoboken, New Jersey. There were one or two collectors
at that place who distributed extra limital species without locality
labels, asserting that tliey were fnun that region. Most of them wer«!
soon detected ; but I believe it will be found that Mr. Morrison has de-
scribed at least two of them.

N. subflava <!rt.*

1882. Ort., Papilio, ir, 95, Xonagria.

1882. Grt., liuU. Gool. Surv., vi, 583, Xomuji-ia.

Habitat. — Illinois; Massachusetts; Maine.

I have not seen the tyi)e, which nuiy be with Dr. Thaxter.

N. oblonga (-Tt.

1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 9(5, Xonayria.

Habitat. — Kittery Point, Maine,
The type is probably with l)r, Thaxter.

N. subcarnea Kollicott.*

1883. Kellicott, ("an. Ent., xv, 175, Xonanria.

1884. Kellii'ott. Hull. lUdu. Ent. .Soc, vii, 8(i, Xonagria.
1881. K«lli(M)tt, Can. Ent., xvi. 170, Xotiaf/ria.

1885. Kellicott, Hull.. Hull'. Soi-, Nat. Sci., v, 10, Xonai/ria.

Habitat.— liulliilo. New Y(nk,
The types are with Dr. Kiilicott.

CATALOGUE OF NOf'TFTD.I^ SMITH.

183

N. inquinata (in.

18.52. (ill.. Spec. rion.,N()C*., I, 101, Sonagria.
185K. Wlk., (". U. Mils., ll.t., i.\, 12S, Xotinijrid.
1882. (irt., l'ai)ilio, ii, iU, SvtKujrUi.

Habitat.— New Yo»k.

This species should be in the IJritish Museum, butT f;iile<l to lin<l it.
Ill view of the fact tliat botli of tlie other species are leferabh' to Se)it<t,
rallier than X<mfi(frin, it is not unlikely that (Juence had before iiiiii
something very like S.drfectn iirt. The small size — L'l nun., would favor
this view; but it will need mox'e material tlian I have at command at
present to decide this.

(iomiN SZiNTA Stepli.
182'J. Stepli. , 111. l$r. Eiit. Ilaust., iii, 27!t.

S. defecta (irf.'

1874. Git., (ith Hopt. I'l'iili. Ac. Sci., 2!>, Sciila.

1874. Git., null, liiiir. Hov. Nat. Sci. ii. pi. i, C. 4, S,)il,i.

Habitat. — Massachu.setts; New York; ^laryland; Eastern, Middle,
and Central States.

The tyi>e is-in the Briti.sh Museum. I believe this may be fouiul to
be the XornKfria iuquinata of Guenee.

S. oiiervata (in.

18r>2. Gil., .Spec. Gon., Noct., l, 10.">, Xoiiaf/ria.

IHiit). \Vlk., C. ]{. .Mns., Hot., i.\, 128, Xoiiuijria.

1882. Grt., Tapilio, ii, i»5, Nouatjria.

foiUenn (ill.

1852. (in., .Spec. Gen.. Xoct., 1, 105, Xonagria.

18.56. Wlk.. ('. n. Mns., Hot., IX, 128. XoiKujriii.

1882. (irt., I'aiiilio. ii, 9.5, Nonagria.

Habitat. — Florida.

The types are in the Briti.sh Aluseum and are sexes of the same
species. They are not congeneric with Nonagria typluv; but api)ear to
be (congeneric with *S'e«^f defcrta. Tlu^ body is quite robust, tiu'. eyes
are nalasd, front smooth, without tubercle, and the male antenna' sim-
ple. In c(dor tlie specimens are blackish, with little or no ornamenta-
tion. I never saw the like of tluMii before.

\

(iciMis rOTA (irt.
\W1. (lit.. Can. Hilt.. xi\-, 174.

P. ai mata ( J it. "

1882. Grt., Can. Knt., xiv, 175.1 ISI, l'i,l,i.
I88S. (irt., I'loc. Am. I'liil. .S.c., \\i, l(;!t, tola.

Haihta'I'. — Arizona.

F. minoiata (irt.*

1882. Grt.. Can. Knt., xn , 181, lota.

188:?. Grt., Troc. Ant. I'liil. Soc, wi, IClt. loin.

Habitat. — Aii/.ona.

Both of the above species are described oiil of Mr. Nenmo'geii's col-

184 BULLETIN 14, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

lection, and Mr. Grote gave me types of each, which are now in the
National Museum. Tlie genus has little, in common with those with
which it is associated; but I leave it where Mr. (i rote put it until
critical study develops a better place for it.

GvDU8 PLATTSENTA Gi t.
1874. Grt., 6tli Kept. Peab. \v. Sci., 28.

P. videns (>ii.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 78, Leueaniu.
1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 42, = atriviliuiu.

indiyeiin Wlk. '

1857. Wlk., C. h. Mus., Hot., xi, 712, t Notiagria.
1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 42, pr. syii.

nwakei Speyer.
1875. Speyer, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, lift, Ctivmlrina.
1882. Grt., New List, 30,? pr. syii.

atritiUiala Grt.
1874. Grt., (ith Kept. Peab. A<'. Sei., 28, Plulymnia.

1874. Grt., Hull. Huff. Soe. Xat. Kci., ii, pi. i, f. 2, I'UtiyHfHla.

Habitat. — Massachusetts in June and .Inly, t«> Floriila, west to the
Mi.ssissippi Valley; Colorado; Illinois in August; District of Columbia
iu July, August, and September.

Gueiu'e's type is in the British Museum, and is unquestionably the
same as Mr. (rrote's species. Walker's type I did not see, but Mr.
Grote did, and is positive in referring it to atricUiata. 1 made a re-
grettable error in identifying Monoden uueicolora Gn., with this species.

P. anguBtiorata (irt.*
1882. Grt., Hull. Geol. Surv., vi, .5M, I'latfiHtnUt.

Hahitat. — Colorado.

Mr. Grote gave me a specimen marked type, which is now in the
National Museum.

Genus TAPIN08T0LA Led.
1857. Le.ler<'r, Noet. Kur., 123.

T. variana Morr.

1875. Morr., Proe. Ae. Nat. Sei. Pliil., 1875, 432, TapinoHtola.

Habitat. — Detroit, Michigan.

The type shtmld be, and probably is, in the Museum of Ctmiparative
Zoology at Cambridge; but 1 did not see it there.

T. orientalis (irt.
1882. (Jrt., Hull. (ieol. Surv., vi, .583, Tapinoalola.

Haiutat. — Kittery Point, Maine; Uutt'alo, New York.

I have seen the type specimens in Dr. Thaxter's collection, and hsive
identitied the specii's Ironi Rutl'alo, New York. Dr. Thaxter thought it
pi'obably a variety of ouriana. Mr. Neumtegeu also has a "tyi)e."

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID(E — SMITH.

185

Oeniis OMMATOSTOLA Grt.
1873. Ort., Bull. Buft". Soc. Nut. iS<i., ii, 112.

0. lintneti, Grt.*

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. So*-. Nut. .S«i.. ii, 112, Ommatoalola.

Habitat. — New York ; Auglcsea, New Jerisey.

Types are iu Dr. Lintner's collection anil in tlu^ British Miiseuni.

GeuuH LEUCAinA OcIih.
1816. Ochs., SchnHtt. Eur., iv, 81.

Ii. pallenB Linu. "

1761. Linn., Fauna Siiec, 117.5, Noclna.

1767. Linn., Syst. Nat., ed. xii, ii, 838, Xoctita.

1759. Clk., Icoues, t. 4, f. 6, Phalwna.

1781. Fabr., Spec. Iu»., ii, 214, Noctua.

1787. Fabr., Maut. Ins., ii, 139, Noctua.

1816. Hbn., Yerzeichuiss, 241, Leucania.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 92, Leucania.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., ix, 91, Leucania.

1875. Speyer, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 112, Leucania.

Habitat. — Canada; United States jjenerally, except Southern
States, June to September.

The bibliography of older and European authors is incomplete and
reference should be had to Staudinger and Walker for other citatiiuis.
In American literature I have found nothing worthy of remark. I
have seen this species, or something very closely allied to it, from Cali-
fornia.

Ii. oxygale firt."

1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, 14, HeUophila.

Habitat. — Colorado.

The type is in the British Museum. I have a .««pe<!iineu carefully

compared with it. Another specimen, also mark<Hl type, is in tht^ Tep-

per collection.

L. preegracilis (irt.

1877. Grt., Bull. Gw.l. Surv., in, 119, Ilcliophila.

Habitat, — Idaho, July 0; Colorado; New Mexico.

I have not .seen the type of this species, and do not know certainly
where it is. In the Cambridge collection is a specimen marked Helto-
phila grncilliniatyite; but I find no su<*h .spe<'ies described. Is it pos-
sible that Mr. Grote's description was intended for this insect! It is
uot unlikely, for the description applies fairly well. Mr. Thaxter has
marked it '•'• bicolorata^'' and the two are very nearly related if not

identical.

L. bicolorata Grt.

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 154, HeUophila.
Habitat. — Tucson, Arizona; Colorado; New Mexii^o.
Tile type is with Mr. NeuuKcgen, and is, as alrejidy suggested, a close
ally of the preceding.

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186 BULLETIN 4}, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

L. patrioia <ir(.
1880. Ort., Bull. Bklii. Ent. Smc., lit, 4», Heliophilti.

Habitat. — Coloradt>; Las Vegas, N«w Mexico.

The type is in the Tepper coUectioii. Mr. Meeskti ('4>11e(!te<l it in some
nuiii1>ers at Las VegaH, New Mexico. It d(M'H not lor>k Iik«<t JA^ueanm at
fli'Ht sight, from its slender form and the ch^^ar whit<e nunlian striiH^

L. pertraota Morr.
1875. Morr., Pror. Bost. S<)«. N. H., xvni, 120, Heliophila

Habitat. — Pennsylvania.

The type is in Mr. Strecker^s colltMstion.

L. rubripennia G. &, R.*

1870. O. & R., TrauH. Am. Eat. Hoc, in, 17«, pi. 2, f. 77, Leucania.

Habitat. — Texas in August.

A specimen marked '' Type'* is in tlie British Museiua.

L. rufoBtriga I'nck.
18fi6. Pack., Proc. Host. Sih;. N. H., \x, »*», LrHcania.

Habitat. — ('aribou Island; Labrador.

The type is probably in the Cambridge collection. I have no note
of seeing it while at Balem; but the material was then in such a con-
IVised shape thai it was easy to overlook specimens.

L. aibiUnea Hbii."

1810. Hhii., Saminl. Ex. ScliiiMitt., 25, ff., :W7, XtH.

1810. Him., VorwMC'hniHs, 241, Leucania.

IKiii. rill., Spoc. (}*>n., Noot., I, 89, Lettcania.

1850. Wlk., C. 11. MiiH., Hot., IX, }«», Leumnia.

1877. Rilt^v, Oth Ki^tt. lim. Mo.. 50, t'., 14, 15, nil NtiigoH.

1880. (Irt., Can. Kiit., xii, 110, Leucania.

diffum Wlk.
1850. Wlk., C. \\. Mua., Het., ix, 04, l^umnia.
1882. Ort., HI. EsHiiy, 42, pr. Hyii.

moderata Wlk.
185«J. Wlk., 0. B. Miw., Het., ix, 114, LeueaHia.

harveyi Ort.
1873. (Irt., Bull. Bntf. Sue. Nat. 8oi., i, 0, pi. I, f. 14, Leucania.
1870. Harv., Bull. BiiO'. Hoc. Nat. Hci., in, 8, Leucania.
1880. Ort., Can. Ent., xil, 110, an ap. dint, f

Habitat. — Nova Scotia; Canada, in August; United State's east of
the Rocky Mountains; Northern and Middle States in August; Texas
in March and April; Colorado; New Mexico.

The types of diffum., moderata, and lutrveffi are all in the British Mu-
seum, and all refer to alhiUnetty or what Guoiu^e has identified as such —
correctly, I think. The economic bibliography is large.

CATALOGUE OF Nm^TUID.f: — SMITH.
L. Ugata Urt.*

187

1875. Ort., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc., v, 115, Heliophila.

1879. Strk., Kept. Chief Eng., 1878-'79, v, ]>. 1862, LenraHia.

Habitat. — Texas in March to November; Colorado, July 31; Florida
in March.
The type is in the British MuHeiim.

L. dia Ort.*

1879. Ort., Can. Ent., Xl, 29, HeUopkila.

1882. Ort., III. Ksaay, 56, pi. ii, f. 19, Heliophila.

Habitat. — Cnlifomia.

The type is in the Bailey collection.

L. extindta Gn.

1852. Gn., Spee. Gen., Noct., 1, 79, Leucania.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., I.Y, 94, Lcncania.

IMIa Gn.
1852. On., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 81, Leucania.
1856. Wlk., C. K. Mns., Hct., ix, 95, Leiuania.
1891. Smith, List Lopitloptbrn, 46, \tr. syn.

Hcirpieola Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gcu., Noet., i, 84, Leucania.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., ix, il6, UiuiUHia.
1891. Smith, List Lepiiloptern, 46, pr. nyn.

amifgdnlina Hnrv.
1878. Harv., Can. Ent., x, 57, Heliophila.

Habitat. — Maine to Texas; Florida.

All the types are in the British Musenni and without any question

refer to one species only. Insueta, on the other hand, is a distinct

species.

L. multllinea Wlk.*

1856. Wlk., V. B. Mum., Het., ix, 97, r.enrania.

1875. Grt., rr<M-. Ai-. Nut. S*i.. 1875, 419,= .v.niiMoirfM.

lapidaria Grt.
1875. Grt., Proc. Ac Nnt. Sri. I'hil., 1875, 419, Heliophila.

Habitat. — Canada; New York in ,h\\y and August.

Both types ore in the British Musenni and r«>rer to the same species.
Mr. Grote referred multilinen as a sjMionym of eommohleH on the faith
of a specimen determined by Walker in a ('anadian collection; but
Walker's determinations, even of his own species, are absolutely un-
trustworthy.

L. phragmatidioola On."

1852. On., Spec. Gen., Niict., I, 89, /.cHcanm.
1856. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Het., IX, 97, Leucania,

var tezana Morr.
1874. Morr., Proc. Bout. Hoc. N. H., xvil, 211, Heliophila.

Habitat. — Canada in August, to Texas; United States east of the
H'Kjky Mountains; Cohirado; New Mexico; Texas, Man'h, April, tluly,
September, October; New York in .luiie to September.

188 BULLETIN 4^, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

The type of the species is in the British Miiseum aud I have a care-
AiUy conipared speitimeD. I have not seen Mr. Morrison's variety,
which luay be another species, probably represented in the National
Museum.

L. junoioola On."

1852. On., Spec. Oen., N<M;t., i, 8.3, Leucania.
1866. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., ix, 96, Leucania.
atyuta Ort.

1874. Ort., Bnll. Buff. Soc. Nat. Soi., ii, l!i»,. Heliopkila.

1875. Harv., Bull. Buff. Site. Nat. 8ci., in, 8, Heliophila.

Habitat. — Alabama; Texas in March.

Mr. Grote's type is in the British Museum, where there is also a
specimen named juncicoUif apparently determined by Guen^e. Gueni^e
credits the species to Boisduval, but describes it himself for the first
time. The specimen agrees well with the description and may, I
think, be fairly considered as representative ofjuncicola which, then,
is the same as adjuta.

L. farota Ort.
1881. Ort., Can. Ent., xiii, 15, Heliophila.

Habitat. — California.

The tyi>e is in the British Museum. I have a compared si>eviiuen
almost exactly like it.

L. inauetaOn.*

1852. On., Spec. 0«n., Noct., i, 81, Leueania.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., ix, U5, LeHvauia.
1877. Ort., Can. Ent., ix, 28, =°= oommoMeo.
aduMea Ort.

1874. Ort., Bull. Buff. Sor. Nat. Sni., ii, 150, Heliophila.

Habitat. — Nova Scotia; Canada in July; New York, Juno to Au-
gust; (yolortulo.

Both the types are in the British Museum and refer to the same
si)ecies. InsueUi is a somewhat darker form ; but not otherwise different.
Mr. Grote's reference to eommoidea was based on determinations made
by Walker, and that was a very unsiife basis. 1 have specimens com-
pared with the tyiies.

L. oommoidea (in.*

1852. On., ii\we. Oon., Noct., I, 86, LeueaHia
1856. Wlk., C. B. MuH., H«t., ix, 06, Leueania.

1875. 8|ie,v<!r, Stett. Ent. Zoit., xxxvi, 113, Leueania.

Habitat. — NovaBcotia; Canada; NewYork, June to August; Wis-
consin; Minnesota; Illinois; Colorado; New Mexico; Florida in March.

The type is in the British Museum and is the species so named in
American collections.

1110 to Au-

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUIDiE — 8MITH. 189

L. flabili* art.

1881. Ort., C'au. Ent., xiii, 15, Heliophita.

Habitat. — Long iHiaud, New York.

Types »re in the Tepi)er collection and in the BritiHh Museum. The
species was described from material taken by Mr. Tepper.

L. rimoMi (Srt.*

1882. Ort., Can. Ent., xiv, 216, HeUophUa.

Habitat. — Kittery Point, Maine.
The type is with Dr. Thaxtev.

L. unipunota Ila^v.*

1810. Haw., Lep. Britt., n, 177, NiKiiMa.

1829. Steph., 111. Brit. Ent., Hunst., in, 80, Noclna.

1862. Flint, in Harris, Ii^j. Ihh., 027, f. 274, 275, 276, /^nmittia.

1864. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., in, 540, LiHcania.

1870. Riley. 2<l Kept. Ins.' Mo., 37, IT. 11, 14-16, !^Hvania.

1871. Kiley, Anicr. Ent., l, 21.'), AT. 152-154, Lemuniu.
1876. Riley, 8th Rt^pt. Ins. Mo., 22, 184, 215, J^umHta.

1883. Riley, 3il Rept. U. 8. Ent. Coinni., 89-156, lAiHcania.
extrauea Gn.

1852. Gu., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 77, LeucaMia.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., ix, 93, f^Hcania.

Habitat. — Canada to Florida and Texas, west to the B<M;ky Moun-
tains; Colorado; New Mexico; throughout the season.

For the full bibliogra]>hy of this insect to 1881, reference should be
hod to the Third Keport of the U. 8. Entomological Commission, where
more than eight pages of titles are given. Were the bibliogra]>liy since
that time collected with equal completeness it would All eight pages
more.

L. Bubpuuotata liurv. '
1875. Harv., Bnll. Bufl'. Soo. Nat. Sci., iii, 8, HeliopkUa.

Habitat. — Texas in March.

The type is in the British Museum. I have a specimen carefiilly
compared with it.

L. pUipalpia (irt.

1875. Grt., Proc. Bo8t. f*o.. N. H., xviii, '15, llvliophiln.

Habitat.— Apalachifola, Kh)rida.

1 have seen the type in Dr. ThaxterV collection. It is a iieculiar and
very distinct species, which I have not had since.

L. paeudargyria Gn.'

1852. Gn., 8pec. Gen., Noct., I, 74, I^eueania.
1856. Wlk., V. B. Mus., Hot., ix, 77, M^lhimHa.

1874. Caullield, Can. Ent., vi, 132, Leucaiiin, larvn.

1875. H|)«yer, Htett. Eut. Zeit., XXX vi, 113, LtucaHia.
1881. Fn>nch, Can. Eut., xni, 24, larva.

190 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

mr obuata Gu.
1852. Gil., S|)e<;. Gcu., N<H;t., i, 74, Lcuianiu.
1856. VVlk., C. H. MiiH., Hct,., ix, 77, Muthimit,,.
1882. Grt., III. Essny, 40, t pr. syii.

callida Grt.
1882. Grt., Now List, 30, in note, var. i»r.

Habitat. — Canada in July aud AngiiHt to Texas; east of Itocky
Mountains; Colorado; New Jersey in April and June; New York, May
to August.

Guen^e's types are in the British Museum. Ohmta is undoubtecilly thti
red form otpseudargyriay and just exaetly what Mr. Grote named calluht.

L. ebriosa Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., No«t., i, 74, pi. 3 f. 1, Lmcaniu.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Hot., ix, 70, Myihimna.
1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 40, Myihimna.

Habitat.— "Am. Sept."

A curious species to be an American insect.. The eyes are hairy,
antennte serrate and bristled, "brush-like," the wings short, resembling
Scopelomma, color carmine red. If from America at all, it is probably
from Florida, of Doubleday's material.

Genns ZOSTEROPODA <Jrt.

1874. (irt., Bull. Buff. Nat. Sci., ii, 67.

Z. hirtipes Grt.*

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 68, Zoaleropoda.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 25, Zoster opoda.

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 56, pi. 2, f. 20, Zoatcropoda.

Habitat. — California, March, April, Ji»ly, aud September.
A type is in the Edwards collection. Another is in the British
Museum.

Gunus UFEUS Grt.
1873. (Jrt., Bull. Buff. Hoc. Nut. Sci., i, 101.

n. Sagittarius Grt.

1883. Grt., Papilio, iii, 31, V/mn.

1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 170, Ufvu».

Habitat.— California.

The type is in the Neumo'gen collection.

U. pUoatUB (irt.*
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. So»!. Nat. Sci., i, 102, I'/cus.
1873. Grt., Proc. Bust. Soc. Nat. Hist., xvi, 241, Vfem.
1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 170, Uftus.

Habitat. — Canada; Pennsylvania; Colorado; (Jaliforniu.
The typo should be in the collection of the American Entomological
Society, but I have not found it there.

U. unioolor Grt.'
1878. Grt., Bull. Oeol. Surv., iv, 17ft, V/eiis.
1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, itO, Vfcna,

Habitat.— Illinois} Cohuiido.
The typQ i« in the Brittiih MuBeum»

CATOLOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITH.

191

n. satyiioas Grt.'

1873. Grt., null. Hiilf. Soc. Nnt. Sci., i, 101, pi. 3, f. 4, Ufcua.
1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soo., xxi, 170, Vfeiu.

Habitat. — Canada in .luly; New York; Peuusylvania; Illinois, Feb-
ruary.
The tyi)e is in Dr. Lintner's collection.

GonuM PTBROSCIA Morr.
1874. Morr,, Pro* . Boat. Soc. N. H., xvii, 155.

P. atrata Morr.

1874. Morr., Proc. Host. Soc. N. H., xvii, 156, Ptero8oia.
Habitat. — Mount Wasliington, N. H., July 5 and 7.

The type is in the Britisli Museuui from the Grote collection. It is
a roughly clothed, dull, smoky -brown species, vrith broad wings and
simple male anteniui;. The only obvious mlirking is a dentat«, pale,
exterior transverse line. 1 had not seen it before.

Genus SCOLBCOCAMPA Gu.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gvu., Noct., i, , 131.

8. libuma Geyer.*

1823. Geyer, Zutni^gc, 482, ft". 963. IHU, ClytU:
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., xiv, 1364, 1'HvadopMa.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci.. ii, 20, ScolecommiM.

1875. Grt., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xviii, 41.5, Scolecocampa.
1881. Grt., Cau. Eut., xiii, 91, Scohvommpa.

1883. Hy. Edw., Papilio, iii, 134, larva.

%Hi Gu.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 131, pi. 6, f. 3. Scolecocampa.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., ix, HMJ, Scolecovr.mpa.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buft". Soc. Nat. S«i.. ii, 20, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada to Florida; east of the Kocky Mountains; East-
ern and Northern States, in July.

The larva lives in decaying chestnut and oak stumps, and the iange
given embraces only such iiortions of it as atlbrd the ftMid plants,
(iiience's types are at the Jardin dcs plantes and in tlie Hoisduval collec
tiou with M. Oberthiir. 1 did not sec the sitecimen in the Paris Museum.

GcuuM BUCALTPTERA Morr.
1875. Morr., Ann. Lye. Nat. Hint., N. Y., xi, 104,

B. bipunota Morr.*

1875. Morr., Ann. Lye Nat. Hist., N. Y., xt, 104, EHoal^pterO*
1878. Grt., Bull. Gool. Surv., iv, 179, Soolecocampai
'880. Grt., Bull. Bkln. Eut, Sue, ui, .S8, Scolecocampa,

1882. Smith, Bull. Bklu. Eut. Sue, v, 6, EiioalypUra.

1883. Smith, Cau. Eut., x v, 230, Eucalyptvia.

Habit AT.— Massachusetts to Florida, along ths coast.
The type is in the Topper ooUection.

192 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

B. obaoura Ort.

1883. Ort., (/'au. Knt., xv, 7, Scolecoeampa.
1890. Ort., KeviHed Check LiHt, 22, Emcaltfptera.

Habitat. — ArizMna.

The type is in the NeuiiuBgen collection.

OuiiuH D0R70DB8 Ou.
18S7. On., Spec. Oen., Phnl., II, 233.

D. biatiiaUs Oeyer.*

1823. Geyor, Zutrwge, 388, «. 775, 776, Agriphila.
1878. Ort., Bull. Geol. Snrv., iv, 179, Dotj/odea.
1881. Ort., Can. Kut., xiii, 91, Dorj/odeg.
aoutnria H-8ch.

1856. H-Sch., L«|i. Ex., Siippl., 74, f. 447, Ligia.

1&57. On., Spec. Ocu., Phal., ii, 233, pi. 17, f. 6, Vovjiodet.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xvi, 73, U>. HoittaliH.
1860. CIiMii., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1860, 251, DorifotU^H.
1878. Ort., Bull. Oeol. Surv., iv, 179, pr. Hyu.

diviga Wlk.
1863. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Ilct., xxvii, 187, Thermma.

promptella Wlk.
1863. Wlk., C. B. Mum., Hct., xxvii, 196, Tunza.

Habitat. — Eastern, Middle, and Western States; Fhirida; Maine
and Massachusetts, in August; Kansas in September.

The Walker types are in the British Museum, and were described as
Granibids, while Ouenee considered the species Geometrid.

D. spadaria On.

1857. On., Spue, (ten., Phal., ii, 234, Itorifodea.
1862. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xxiv, 1148, Doryodea.

Habitat. — Florida.

I have not seen the tyiie; nor have I made any effort to identify the
species.

OeuuB PHIPROBOPUS Ort.
1872. Ort., TranH. Am. Eiit. Soo., iv, 90.

P. oalUtrlohoides Ort."

1872. Ort., TranH. Am. Eut. Soc, iv, 90, Pkyprotopiu.

1873. Ort., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Scl., i, 170, Sudariophora.

1874. Ort., Btill. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., it, 2!), Sudariophora.
1876. Ort., Can. Eat., viii, 205, Phipromptis.

acHtali»\ Wlk.

1858. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xvi, 73, Itorgodw.
1872. Ort., TrauH. Am. Eut. Soc., iv, 91, pr. syn.

na»Htaria Zell.

1872. Zell., Verb. k. k. Zool.-bot. Ooa., 1872, 490, t. 2, f. 11, SndaHophora,

1873. Ort., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sol., i, 170, pr. Hyn.

Habitat.— New York to Texas, in May.

Mr. Grote's type is in the British Museum, and so, probably, is Zel-
ler's, though I did not see the latter. Mr. Grote was quite correct in
citing Walker's o^'utalis to this species.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTlIIDiK — SMITH.

Genus AMOLITA Grt.
1874. Grt., Bull. Butf. .Soc. Nat. 8ci., ii, 158.

193

A. fessa <irt.*
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 158, AmoUta.
Habitat. — Maasachusettn, in July, to Tcxsis; Colorado; District of
Columbia, in June; Florida, in March.
The type is in the British Museum.

Gen 118 CILLA Grt.
1880. Grt., Nu. Am. Knt., i, 100.

C. distema Grt.*
1880. Grt., No. Ar" Ent., i, 100, Cilia.

Habitat.— Texas, May to August.
The typo is in the British Museum.

Gouiis BALSA Wlk.
IS^O. Wlk., Can. Nat. and Ueol., V, 250.

B. malana Fitcli.*

1856. Fitch, Ist ami 2d Kept. Ins. N. Y., 214, pi. in, f. 5, Braohtftmnia.

1872. Zell., Verh. k. k., Zoiil.-hot. Ges.. xxii, 4r>4, Nolo.

1873. Grt., Bull. Huff. ISoc. Nat. Sci., i, IfJ!), \olophana.
1883. 8aund., Fruit Inttocts, 101, f. 98, larva.

1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. 8oo., xxi, im, Kolophana.

obliqui/era Wlk.
1860. Wlk., Can. Nat. nnjl Gt'ol., v, 251, liaha.
1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 29, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada, in July, to Georgia; Wisconsin; Central States;
New York, in June to August.

Mr. Grote in Can. Ent., ix, 29, cites Baha obluftiifera Wlk., as a
synonym of this species after an examination of the type in the coIUm;-
tion of the Entomological Society of Ontario. Mr. Walker ha.s thus
given us three generic names forthis genus — Balsa, Oargaza,a\id CuUna,
all of which antedate Nolophana Grote.

B. triquetrana Fitch.

1856. Fitch, Ist and 2d Kopt. Ins. N. Y., 244, lirachytmnla,

1872. Zoll., Verh. k. k. Zoiil-bot. Ges., xxii, 457, Xola.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. 8oc. Nat. Sci., i, 169, Nohphaua.

Pabitat.— Middle States.

B. tritttigella Wlk.*

>865. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., XXXV, 1734, Gor(/«wa.

zelliri Grt.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buft". Hoc. Nat. Sci., l, 169, Asiayra.
1883. Grt., Proc. Am. IMiil. Soc, xxi, 159, Nolophana.

malana t Zell.
1872. Zell., Verh. k. k. Zool.-bot. (ies., xxii, 451, .Vof<i,
J873. Grt-. Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, I6d,=^tclleii.
^8— No. U-rr-^lli

194 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Habitat. — Ma88achu(>iett8 in April and May; New York, in Jnne
and August, to Texas.

Walker's type is in the British Museum. In the Grote collection
are three specimens labeled zelleri by Mr.Grote, not tyi>es, wliicli agree
with the type of trutrigella. The locality of the latter is *<■ uDkuown."

B. Ubeonla Urt.

1880. Grt., Can. Knt., xu, 217, Xolophana.

Habitat. — New York to Texas.
The type is in the British Museum.

QeiiuH CATABBNA Wlk.
1865. Wlk., C. B. Mna., Het., xxxii, 631.

O.lineoUta Wlk.*

1865. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xxxii, 631, ('atab»Ha.

mtHcellns Grt.
1873. Grt., Bull. Bnff. 8oc. Nat. 8ci., i, 181, Adipiiophane$.
1880. Coqiiillett, No. Aincr. Eiit., I, 52, Inrva.

Habitat. — Canada in May and July; New York in May and July,
to California in May and July.

Both the types are in the British Museum, and refer to the same
species. Walker's species was given as '' locality unknown."

C. terminellns Grt.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 132, AdipMphane$.

Habitat. — Texas.

The type is with Mr. Neumcegen.

Carvanca triseeta Wlk., which is interpolated here in my List of Lepi-
doptera, is CrambtM interminelliu Wlk. Both the types are in the Brit-
ish Museum.

Belonging here, and probably a species of Xolophana, is Cutina albo-
puncteUa Wlk., C. B. Mus., xxxv, 1735, 1866, described as a Pyralid.
The species is the generic type, and the description a« applied to the
specimen is a wonderful production. While I feel quite certain that
the specimen is a Nolophana or BaUa, I would not dare tp ifisk a gues^
at the species at present.

Genns CRAMBODBS Gq.
1852. Gn., Spec. Geu., Xoct., ii, 152,

C. taUdiibrmis Gu,*

1852. On., Spec. Gen., Noct., il, 162, pi. 7, f. 12, Cramhodet^
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mne., Het., xi, 661, Crambodes.
1879. Coquillett, No. Amer. Ent., i, 5, larva.

Hy. Edw., Papilio, iii, 135, laryi^,

oonfugent Wlk.

Wlk., C. B. Mua., Het., ix, 119, Canranea.

1883.

1856.

18W. Wlk., C. 9. Mn«., H«t., XKXW, 762, pr. syn,

CATALOr.UE f)P NOCTIJID.IC — SMITH.

lUa

Habitat. — Canada in May, Jane, and Jnly; Northern, Kastern,
Middle, and Ontral StateH May to 'luly; C(»loiado.

The tyiies are in the British MuHeum. Walker has himself referred
his species t<i the synonymy. His Carranca trm'cta, C. B. Mus.. Hot.,
IX, 110, is (Jramhun intermineUuH^ also described by him.

GeniiH FOTBLLA <iit.
1882. Grt., Can. Eiit., xiv, 181.

F. notalis (irt.
1882. Ort., nan. Knt., xiv, 181, Foklla,

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is in Mr. Keumfegen's collection.

(ionuH CARADRINA Orhs.
1816. Oclm., Schmett. Kiir., iv, 80.

C. tarda Gn.

18.'»2. Gn., SjK'r. Gt-n., Noi^t., i, 213, Caradrina.

1856. Wlk.. ('. n. Mus., Het., X, 292, ((mtdmia.

187.5. MoiT., I'roc. Host. Soi-. N. H., .win, 121, i'arath-ina.

Habitat. — "North America;" West Virginia.

Gnenee's species was describe*! from Boisdiival's collection, and the

type is now with M. Oberthiir, at Rennt-iS. The specinuMi identified by

Mr. Morrison is in the Meyer collection, where I have probably Keen it

withont noting. I can not say, of course, whether the identification is

correct.

C. mlrandaGrt.*

187.3. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc Nat. Sci., i, 11, 169, Ciuadnna.
187.5. Spoyer, Stctt. Knt. Zoit., xxxvi, 114, 1'ui-ailrim.

Habitat. — Middle and Central States June to August; Colorado;
Utah in June; California in July.

I have not seen the type. The specimens in the British Museum,
though from the Grote collection, have no type label.

C. meralis Morr.

1873. Morr., Can. Ent., vii, 215, Catndnna.

bllunata Grt.
1877. Grt., Can. Kut., ix, 19J>. Caradriiia.
1880. Grt., Bull. Hkln. Ent. So<\, in, 39, pr. syn.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 187, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Northern and Eastern States; Maine; Massachusetts)

New Mexico.

The type of meralis is in the Tepper collection; that of hilunuta i£|

with Dr. Thaxter.

C. derosa Morr.

1875. Morr., Proe. Bowt. Soc. N. H., xvui, 121, Caradrina,

Habitat. — New .Fersey.

The type is iu the Tepper colletition. I have not rocogn|;5ed it among
the material taken by the ^ew Jersey cojleetora.

196 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

C. moltifera Wlk.*

1856. Wlk., C. B. MiiH., Met., x, 293, Caradnuo.
1869. Beth., Can. Eiit., i, m, Caradriua.

fidiemlaria Morr.
1874. Morr., Proc. Boat. Soc. N. H., xvu, 14.5, Srgclia.
1876. Grt., Con. Ent., viii, lf»,-=cubiculari8.
1878. Lintner, Ent. Cont., iv, 89, Caradrina dist. cubicutaris,

1882. Ort., 111. Enmiy, 46, pr. Hyn.

Habitat. — Nova Scotia; Canada in July and August; Mninc; New
York, August, September; New Jersey; District of Columbia; Illinois;
Minnesota.

Walker's type is in the British Museum and is our common form.
Mr. Morrison's type I have not seen, nor do I know where it is. Dr.
Lintner, in 1878, writes as though from a positive idcMitifl<-ation of
Morrison's species, and I have no doubt the reference is correct.

C. Bubaqulla Harv.

1878. Harv., C«n. Ent., x, 57, Caradrina.

Habitat.— Texas.

The type is in the British Museutn.

C conviva Harv."

1874. Harv., Can. Ent., vin, 6, Caradriua,

Habitat. — Texas in November.
The type is in the British Museum.

C. fragosa Grti.

1883. Grt., Papilio, iii, 76, Caradrina.
Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is in Mr. Neumcegen's collection.

C. eztimia Wlk.

1865. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xxxii, 687, Caradrina.

civica Grt.
1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 74, Caradrina.

Habitat. — Colorado; California; Vancouver; Oregon.
Walker's type is in the British Museum and Mr. Grote's is in the
NeumoBgen collection. They are specifically identical.

•

Genus ABIPHIPYRA Oehs.
1816. Ochs., Schmott. Eur., iv, 70.

I follow Staudinger and the continental entomologists generally in
using Amphipyra instead of Pyrophila Hbn., Verzeichniss, 208. Though
bearing date the same year, 1816, Hilbner's book was not published
until 1818 at least, and as both are catalogue names the earliest nnist
Btau4. The Teut^wen, of covu'se, is not Q0Tisi4ered iu this argumeut.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.K — SMITH.

1J)7

A. tragopogliiis Linn.*

1761. Linn., Fn. Sii««-., 1189, Xoitiia.

1767. Linn., Synt. Nut., •>(!. xii, 855, Xoclua,

1781. F»br., Sii«c. InH., ii, 273, Noclua.

1787. Faltr.. Mant. Lih., ii, 177, Noctua.

1793. Fubr., Ent. Syst., in, 2, 112, Xoclma.

1793. Omel., ed. xiii, Linn. Syat. Nat., v, 2573, Xoctua,

1800. Hbn.. Eur. Schmctt., iv, t, 8. f. 40, Xoctua.

1816. Hbn., Verzeicbuiss, 209, Scotopkila.

1825. Tt., Scbmett. Eur., v, 277, Amphipyra.

18.52. On., Spcir. Gen., Noct., il, 415, Amphipyra.

1858. Wlk., C. B. MuB., Hot., xiii, 1017, Jmphipura,

1870. Beth., Can. Ent., ii, 73, Amphipyra.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buft'. Soc. Nut. Sci., ii, 22, Pyrophila.

1875. Spcyer, Htett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 168, Amphipyra.
repre»sH8 Grt.

1871. Grt., Can. Ent., in, 1!>2, Aaroiig.
1871. Saunil., Can. Ent., in, 193, Inrva.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., if, 22, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada to PeuiiRylvania, west to t' e Mi>*si88ipi)i ; July

and AuguHt.

A. glabella Morr."

1874. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. K. H., xvii, 153, Puroph^la.
1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 180, Pyrophila.

Habitat. — Penusylvania; Illinois; Arizoua; Ne]>ra.ska; Calilbnii:i;
Colorado.
I do not know where the type is to be found at present.

A. triquetra Grt.

18a3. Grt., Papilio, iii, 78, Pyrophila.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is with Mr. Neunio'gm.

A. pyramldoidea Gn.*

IR'52. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 413, Amphipyra.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Hit., xiii, 1018, Amphipyra.

1864. Git.,Proc.Ent.Soc. Phil., 111,86, .^m^</H>i;ra.

1871. Riley, .Sd Kept. Ins. Mo., 72, f. 31, 32, laivu.

1871. Riley, Am. Ent., ii, 26, f. 23, Amphipyra.

1874. Saund., Can. Ent., vi, 27, larva.

J874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 22, Pyrnphiln.

1875. Speyer, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 168, Amphipyra.
1875. Saund., Can. Ent., vii, 14, Amphipyra.

1875. Thaxter, Psyche, i, 106,- Pyrophila.
1875. Riley, Psyche, i, 152, Amphipyra.

var.inoruata Grt.
1864. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., in, 86, Amphipyra.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 22, pr. var.

ab. oonsperaa Riley.
1871. Riley, 3d Rept. Ins. Mo., 75, Amphipyra.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 22, ab. pr.
1881. Biley, Ind. and Supplt. to Mo. Repts., 57, pr. var.

198 BULLETIN 44, TTNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEtTM.

Hahitat. — United States east of the Kocky Mountains; Colorado;
IlritiHli Columbia, July to October.

Typical specimens are in the British Museum. I have not seen the
type of Mr. Grote's variety; that described by Prof. Riley is in the
National Museum.

Genus ANORTHODBS Smith.
1891. Siuitb, Trans. Am. £nt. Sue, xvili, 114.

A. prima Smith.*

189L Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, XVIII, 115, .'lNoi-/Ao(f68.

Habitat. —Florida, May; District of Columbia, May and September;
Ohio.

The type is in the National Museum. I have an uneasy suspicion
that this may prove to be Caradrina tarda Gn. The description ap-
plies fairly well, as I have recently found, but the species is certainly
no Caradrina.

Oenns ORTHODBS Gn.

1852. Gn.,Si»ec.Gen.,Noct.,i,371.

A monographic revision of the species is in the Proc. TJ. S. Nat. Mus.,
XII, 469. The synonymy given by me there has been moditied by an
examination of the types in the British Museum.

O. creuulata Butler.*

1890. Butler, Ann. & Ma^. Nat. Hist., 6 ser., vi, 97, Dyschoriata.

infirma var., (>n.
1852. (!n., Si». (Jen. , Noct,, i, 375, (hthodea.
1856. Wlk., V. B. Mus., Hot., x, 44«, (Mho(le$.

1874. Morr., Can. Knt., vi, 2.52, (hlhodaii.

1875. Harv., Bull. Butt". Soc. Nat. 8ci., in, 9, (Mhodes.

HABITAT. — Canada in June; New England and Middle States in
July and August; Mis.souri; Toxasin March, April, and May; Colorado.

^fr. Butler was perfectly right in separating our North American
species. Guentie described his type from Brazil, and as var. A, men-
tions a specimen from New York. This is like what is in all American
collections, as lujirma; but is specifically distinct from the Brazilian
Hpecimens. Mr. Butler's type is in the British Museum.

If Lederer's description of his genus Dysehorittta is entitled to any
weight at all, it is impossible that (trennlata can be referred to it. Mr.
Butler has allo'ived himself to be misled by a certain habital resem-
blance.

O. oynioa (in.*

18B2. On., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 375, (hthodea.
185({. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Ilet., x. 443, (hlhudea,
1874. Morr., Can. Ent., vi, 252, Orthodex,

eandenn (in.
1862. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 370, (hlhoiM.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — 8MITH.

199

ISTifi. Wlk., C. K. Mum., Hot., \, 444, f an xp. ilint. prwo.
1874. Morr., (Jan. Eiit., vi, 252, pr. ttyii.

tevttt VVlk.
1865. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Hot., xxxiii, 714, Orthoria.

Habitat.— Northern and Central United States, May to Julyj
Canaila in June and July; Nova Scotia; Colorado.

The types are all in the British Museum, and refer to the same spe-
cies. Curiously enough Walker, while referring both nimia and candens
Gn., as probable synonyms of cynica^ redescribed a very obvious speci-
men of cynica as OrthoHia fecta.

O. vecors Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 376, Otthodcs.

enerds Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gon., Noct., m, 420, Orthode*.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Hot., x, 444, f = pt/tticrt.
1874. MoiT., Can. Ent., M, 253, Vieudorthoden.
1889. 8iuith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Muh., xii, 471, Orthodet.

nimia Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 376, Orthodes.

Wlk., C. B. Mi!8., Hct., X, 443, an var. cynical.

Morr., Can. Ent., vi, 252, =:cj/n ica.

Smith, Proc. I J. S. Nat. Mus., xii, Vl\,^= cynica.

totjata Wlk.

Wlk., C. B. Mhh., Het., xxxu, 672, Apamea.

relata Wlk.

Wlk., Can. Nat. ami Gcol., v, 256,? Celana.

prodettim Wlk.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mhh., Het., x, 453, f Ct-rastia

(friHeociuota Harv.

Harv., Bull. Biift'. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 120, Orthodet.

MoiT., Can. Ent., vi, 253, pr. vur.

Smitli, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mas., xii, 472, ihthodet.

nileiiB Grt.

Grt., Papilio, lit, 31, Orthodes.
1889. Smith, Proc. U. 8. Nat. Muh., xii, 472, pr. syn.

Habitat. — District of Columbia in August; northward to Nova
Scotia, west to the Mississippi Valley; Wisconsin; Canada and Massa-
chusetts in July.

The type of nitem is in Mr. Neumwgen's collection, that o{ grtHeocincta
I have not seen; all the others save relata are in the British Museum.
Velata is in the Coll. Ent. Soc. of Ontario. The si)ecios is a variable
one, but recognizable b> the characters pointed out by me. Oriseoeincta
is in the National Museum from the Meske collection, and is an aber-
ration rather than a variety. The form nitenH is simply a somewhat
smaller and smoother type of the same thing. Queu^e changed his
name veoora to enerris in the index, because he had already employed
vecom for % Perigea. His substituted name has been used heretofore,
but I do not think the species are (;h)sely enough related to make the
change necessary. Both of Walker's species in the British Museum

1856.
1874.
1889.

1865.

1860.

1873.
1874.
1889.

1883.

200 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

are typical specimens of vecors. Velata, the type of which was kindly

sent mo by Mr. Moffat, is a badly rubbed specimen, more like nitens in

appearance.

O. virgula Qrt.

1883. Gi-t., PapiHo, ni, 76, 'Taniocampa.

1889. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xii, 473, Orthodei.

Habitat. — Arizona; Colorado.

The type is in Mr. Neumoegen's collection.

O. irrorata Smith.* .

1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mhs., x, 478, Oithodet.
Habitat. — Washington; British Columbia.
Types are in the Graef, Neuraoegen, and Edwards colfecfions.

O. puerilia Grt.«

1874. Grt., Bull. Bnif. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 64, Mamestta.

1879. Grt., Cau. Ent., xi, 26, Graph iphora.
1881. Grt., Cnu. Eut.. xiii, 126, Twniocampa.

1889. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xii, 474, Orlhodea.

Habitat. — California.

The type is in the British Museum. A specimen marked "type," by
Mr. Morrison, is in the National Museum.

O. agrotiformlB Grt.

1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, 14, Graphiphora,

1889. Smitli, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xii, 489, Taniocampa.

Habitat.— Colorado.

The types, two females, are in the British Museum, and are best re-
ferred to Ortliodes until tlie male is known. Tlie species seems a good
one.

Genus HIMBLLA Grt.

1874. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1874, 200.

1889. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Miis., xii, 407.

H. oontrahena Wlk."

18G0. Wlk., Can. Nat. and Geol., v, 255, f Celwna.
ihceata Morr.

1875. Morr., i'roc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, .f)i>, MumiHira.

1880. Grt., ('an. Ent., xil, 186, Graphiphora.

1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, 126, Tanwcampa.

1889. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mns., xil, 468, Himella.

contraheug Grt.
1878. Grt., Bull. U. 8. Gool. Surv., iv, 180, Graphiphora.
1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 180, ayn. thecala.

Habitat. — Nova Scotia; Canada in July; Maine; New Hampshire
in July; northern New York; Nebraska; Colorado; New Mexico.

In describing Graphiphora contrahenH n. sp., Mr. Grote refers to the
fact that he had seen a specimen labeled contrahena by Walker; but
he seems not to have known that it had been described, and this would

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^. — SMITH.

201

also account for his referrinj; the name iis a synonym of Morrison's
species. To the courtesy of Mr. Moffat I owe an opportunity of ex-
amining Walker's type from the collection of the Entomological Society
of Ontario, and I find it the same as Mr. Grote's species, the type of
which is in the British Museum, and also like Mr. Morrison's species,
the type of which is in the Tepper collection.

H. intraotata Morr.*

1874. Morr., Proc. Boat. Soc, N. H., x\'ii, 160, Twniocampa.
1889. Sniitli, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xii, 468, Himtlla.

fidelh Grt.
1874. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1874, 201, Uimella.
1879. Grt., Can. Kilt., xi,27, Graphiphora.
1889. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xii, 468, pr. syn.

Habitat. — New York; Massachusetts; Missouri; Illinois.
Mr. Morrison's type is in the Tepper collection. Mr. Grote's is in the
British Museum. The two are alike.

GeuiiB CROCIORAPHA (irt.

187.">. Grt., Can. Eut., vii, 57.

1889. Smith, Proc. U. 8. Nat. Mas., xii, 4C9.

C. normani Grt.*

1874. Grt., Can. Knt., vi, 115, Perigrapha.

1874. Morr., Can. Ent., vi, 251, Taniorampa.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 57, Crovh/rapha.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent.. vii, 227, pi. i, f. 13, Crocigraplia.

Habitat. — Canada, in May and June; Northern and Eastern States;
New York, in May and June.

I have not seen tlie type of this species. The British Museum speci-
men Irom the Grote collection is like the specimens in the Natiimal
Museum.

Genus TJBNIOCAMPA Gn.
1839. Gn., Essai, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr., viii, 477.

A monographic revision of the species of tiiis genus can be found in
the Proc. U. S. Nat Mus., xii, 474.

T. furfurata Grt.*

1874. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., xxvi, 201. Hinulla.
1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 27, (Irapliiiihoia.

1882. Grt., New List, 31, TonUxnmpa.

Haiutat. — New Y(uk; Illinois; Arizona; Colorado; California, in
October; British (Vdumbia.
The type is in the British Museum.

T. peredia Grt.*

1883. Grt., Papilio, lit, 32, To'niocumiKt.

Habitat. — Maine, in August; northern New York; Vermont.
The types are in the collection of Dr. Tlia.\ter and Mr. Neumwgon.

'

^^r

202 BULLETIN 44, UNITEli «TATK8 NATIONAL MUSEUM.

T. perbrunnea (irt.*

1879. Urt., Can. Ent., xi, 28, Graphiphora,
1882. Grt., New Lint, 31, Tivwiocumpa.

H ABITAT.— California.

Tbe typo is in the British Museum.

T, imiformis Smitli.*

1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Muh., x, 472, Twniocampa.

Habitat.— Arizona.

Types arc in the National Museum and in the Graef collection.

T. palilia Hurv."

1875. Ilarv., Hull. Buff. Sof. Nat. Scl., ii, 273, Dianthwcia.

1889. Siititb, I'roc. U. 8. Nat. Miis., xii, 458, Twniooampa.

Habitat. — Texas in November.
Tlie type is in the British Museum.

T. trifaacia Smith.*
1891. Smith, frans. Am. Ent. Soe., xviii, 118, Tofiiocampa.

Habitat.— Colorado.

The type is in the National Museum.

T. oarminata Smith.*

1890. Smith, Ent. Amer., vi, 121, Twniommpa.

Habitat.— ('olorado.

The type is in the National Museum.

T. Columbia Smith.*

1887. Smith, Proc. U. 8. Nat. Mns., x, 472, Twiiiociimpa.
Habitat. — Northwest British Columbia.
The types are in the National Museum and Neum<rgcn collection.

T. oulea du."

18.')2. On., Spec. Gen., N«ct., i, 404, Mesogona.
18^5. Wlk., C. I«. MnH., lift., x, 474, MvnoyoHtt.
1874. Ort., Bull. Buff. Sot;. Nat. Sci., ii, 24, Mylhlmna.

mo<lifica Murr.
1874. Mitrr., Proc. Bo8t. Soc. N. H., xvii, ir>0, Tuiiiocampa.

ooMsopila Ort.
1881. (Jrt., Papiliu, I, 154, Twiiiommpa.
1889. Smith, Proc. U. 8. Nat. Mus., xii, 480, =niorf;^rrt.

Habitat. — Massachusetts; New Y<nk; New Jersey j District of
Columbia, in May; Floridaj Illinois; Arizona.

(hienee's type is in the British Muhcuui; Mr. Morrison's is in the
Tepper collection, and Mr. Grote's is with Mr. Ncumtejfeu. I have
seen them all, and they refer to the same species. Mr. (1 rote's species
is an iuf^oustant color variety, while modijica is exactly like oulca.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

203

T. rufnla (irt.*

1874. Grt., Bull. Butl. Sue. Nat. Hist., Ii, ii-t, DiuHthmia.
1879. Grt., Clin. Ent., xi, 26, Tnniocamfa.
1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, 126, Tivniommpa.

Habitat. — California, July to October; Colorado.
The type is in the British Museum.

T. perforata Grt.
1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 73, TieHiocampa.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The types are in Mr. 3S"eum(Bgeu's collection.

T. oviduoa Gn.*

1852. Gu., Spec. Gen., Xuct., i, 357, Twuiocainpa.
18.">6. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., x, 429, Tn-iiiocampa.

capatUa Grt.
1874. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., xxvi, 201, Tuniorampa.
1889. Smith, Proc. II. S. Nat. Mus., xir, 481, pr. syu.

• orobia Hurv.
1876. Harv., Can. Ent., viii, l.")4, Mamestm.
1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, 126, Tteniocampa.

1889. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mn«., xii, 4S9, raniocampa.
1891. Smith, TrauM. Am. Ent. Hoc, xviii, UK, pr. Hyn.

Habitat. — Canada; Atlantic States to Florida, west to the Rocky
Mountains; Northern and Eastern States, May to July.

I have compared the types of these species in the British Museum
and have no doubt of their identity. In the Natioual Museum is a
duplicate of Harvey'n type, from the Meske collection.

T. utahensis Sniitli.*

1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mrs., x, 473, Toniovampa.

Habitat.— Utah.

Tiie tyi)e is in the National Museum.

T. ourtioa Smith.*

1890. Smith, Ent. An»cr.. vi, 122, Tnniorampa,
H TAT. — Sierra Nevada, California.

Types are in the National Museum and in the Edwards collection.

T. inoinota Morr. *

1871. Morr., Proc. BoHt. So<'. N. II., xvii, 133, 136, .\f<tmiHti'a. ,
1874. Grt., Bnlf. Soi-. Nat. Sci., ii, 21.5, MnnieHlni.
1881. Grt., Cau. Ent., xiii, 126, Taiiiocampa.

Habitat. — Massachusetts; Hlinois; Colorado.
The type is in the National Museum.

T. auff'T- '"itli.
1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mum., >.. .. i. THniorampo,

Habitat. — Colorado ; Arizona.
The type is iu the Oraef collection.

204 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

T. obtusa Smith.
1887. Smith, Proo. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 474, Twniovampa.

Habitat — Arizona.

The type is in Mr. Graef s collection.

T. peotiuata Smith.*

1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mns., x, 475, Taniocampa.
1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 118, Tamiocampa.

Habitat. — California.

The original type, a somewhat broken specimen, is in the Edwards
collection. A Ane series of good typical specimens is in the National
Museum.

T. annulimacula Smith.*

1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Sue, xviii, 117, Twnhcampa,

Habitat. — Texas in February.

The types are in the National Museum.

T. addenda Smith.

1890. Smitli, Ent. Amer., vi, 122, Tainiocampa.

Habitat. — California.

The type is with Mr. Neum(Pgen.

T. termiuata Smith.
1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mas., x. 475, Twiiiocampa.

Habitat. — Southern California.
The type is in the Tepper collection.

T. BubfuBoula Grt.

1873. Grt., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. 11., xvi, 244, Avaria.

1874. Grt., Bnll. Bnff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, pi. i, f. 7, inarta.
1887. Smitli, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mns., x, 474, Taniocainpa.

Habitat. — Oregon ; Montana.
The type is in the British Museum.

T. arthrolita Har7.

1874. ITarv., Bnll. Bnff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 275, Graphiphora.
1889. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mns., xii, 48G, Tceniocampa.

Habitat. — California in November.

The type is in the British Museum. It is a large broad-winged form
with pointed apices of primaries, and has hardly the habitus of a
TcBniocampa, somewhat resembli- j Mr. Morrison's vegeta. The eyes
are hairy, the autenme strongly ciliate.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^E — SMITH.

205

T. vindemlalis Gn.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 344, Ceramica.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., x, 417, Ceramica.

1875. Grt , Proc. Ac. Nat. Sei. Phil., xxvii, 418, 3fame8tra.

Habitat.— East Florida.

The type is in the British Musenm and is not at all the species so
named in the American collections by Mr. Grote. It has hairy eyes
and has a resemblance to Homoglcea carnosa in color and in a certain
false cppearance of transparency in the wings. I had not previously
seen the species and rather suspect a West Indian origin for the speci-
men. It is a female and its reference here may not be final.

T. pacifica Harv.*

1874. Harv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., il, 120, Graphijyhora.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vir, i5,^incerta.

1887. Smitli, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 476, an sp. dist.

Habitat. — Colorado; California, January, February, and March.
The type is in the British Museum and is distinct from alia as de-
scribed by me.

T. alia On.*

18,52. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 352, Twiiiocampa.
18.")6. Wlk., 0. B. Mus., Het., x, 429, Taniovampa.
1875. Speyer, Stett. Ent. Zcit., xxxvi, 118, Twniocampa.
1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 476, Tamiocampa.
1891. Dyar, Can. Ent., xxiii, 158, larva.

incertat Grt., in lists.
1875. Speyer, Stett. Ent. Zoit., xxxvi, 116, T(eniocampa.
1885. Dimmock, Psycho, iv, 27.% Twniocampa.
1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. ' t. Mus., x, 476, pr. syn.

instalnlis Fitch.
1866. Fitch, 3d Report, Trans. N. Y. State Agl. Soc, xvi, 343, Orthodet.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 23,=^ iiicerta.
1889. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xii, 487,=iaHa.

insciens Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xi, 746, Orthotia.

yar. hibisci Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 355, Twuiocampa.

confluens Morr.
1874. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xvii, 159, Twniocampa.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 187,=:»nce»/a.
1889. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xii. 487,= -alia.
1891. Smith, List Lepidoptcra, 48, -=fc«fti«c».

Habitat. — Canada to Georgia, west to the Mississippi States, April
to June.

The types of alia and insciem are in the British Museum and are
identical. Fitch's type I saw before the collection was dispersed; but
I do not know who has it at present. Hibisci is based on a drawing
which I have not een, but the description of which accords perfectly
witU oon^uens^ the type of which is in the Tepper collection,

206 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

T. rubreioens Wlk.*

1865. Wlk., G. B. Mas., Het., xxxii, 671, Apamea.
1891. Hinitb, Can. Eiit., xxiii, 121, TwHiovampa.
venata Smith.

1890. Smith, Eut. Amer., vi, 123, Twniocampa.

1891. Smith, Can. Ent., xxiil, 121, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada; New Hampshire; northern New York.

The types of both species are now in the National Museum. RuhrcH-
ceiM was described from Dr. Bethune's collection, and to his courteis^-
the Museum owes the type.

T. subterminata Smith.*

1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 476, Temiocampa.
Habitat. — Maine. New Hampshire; New York, April and May.
Types are in the National Museum and in the Tex)per and Fernald
collections.

T. garmani Gf t.

1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 28, Tantocampa.

Habitat.— Illinois; Iowa.

The type is in the British Museum.

T. prasses Grt.

1879. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., v, 202, Verigrapha.

1889. Sniifli, I'r«»c. IT. S. Nat. Mus., xil, 488, Twniocampa.

Habitat. — California.

The type is in the British Museum.

T. styraoia Gn.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 357, Tasniocampa.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., x, 430, Twniocampa.

Habitat.— Georgia.

The species is based (m one of Abbot's figures, which I have not
seen, and 1 have not, thus far, been able to apply the description.

T. revicta Morr.

1875. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xviii, 241, Twiiiooampa.
Habitat. — Illinois.

I have not been able to identify this species and do not know where
the type can be found at present.

T. plaualis Grt.

1883. Grt., Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist., 1883, 53, Agroth.
1883. Grt., Trans. Kans. Ac. Sci., viii, 54, Agrotis — reprint.

1880. Smith, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 38, 213, Twniocampid.

Habitat. — New Mexico.

The type is with Prof. Snow. I have seen it and find it a somewhat
Aberrant form resembling acme agrotida and described as sucb; but

II

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUIDiE — SMITH.

207

RuhrcH-
courtesy

FeniaUl

\ritli hairy eyos and unarmed legs. Tlie present generic reference can
nut be considered final until cunfirmed by an examination of new ma-
terial.

T. vegeta Morr.

1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci., xxvii, 432, Twntocampa.

Habitat. — Texas.

The type is in the Tepper collection. A correctly named specimen
is also in the British Museum, from the Orote collection. The species
is not a Tieniocampa and prubably belongs to the fasciatse; but in de-
fault of sufficient study to place it certainly, I leave it here for the
present. Mr. Slingerland has called my attention to the fact that the
Cissusa npadix of Cramer, heretofore referred as a synonym of Dras-
Uria erechtea, is a distinct sp(^cies. On examination I find this to be
the fact, and it is more than likely that it will prove the same as the
above species. Material for study is lacking, therefore the reference
can not be positively made.

ve not

where

jwhat
}but

Genus STRETCHIA Ily. Kilw.
1874. Hy. Eclw., Proc. Cal. Ac. .Sei., v, 291.

The species of this genus are treated and monographically described
under Periyraplia in the Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xii, 490. The Euro-
p can species of Perigrapha have a very strong resemblance habitally
to the sijecies of Stretchia, which has induced the reference of our spe-
cies to the European genus despite recognized differences in structure.
The occurrence of a structurally typical Perigrapha in our own fauna
renders a return to another generic term necessary, and Stretchia some
what antedates Acerra (Grt., Bull. Bufl^. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 162). This
law of priority plays odd tricks occas icmally and here necessitates the
, use of a term originally referred to the Uorabycidaj and irrecognizably
described as against another correctly placed and well described.

S. normalis Grt.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 162, Acerra.

1875. Grt., Check List Noctuida', pL f. 4, Acerra.
1879. Grt., Can. Eut., xi, 27, (iraphiphora.
1881. Grt., Can. Eut., xili, 133, Perigrapha.

^ABiTAT. — California.

The type is in the British Museum,

S. inferior Smith.'

1887. Smith, Prpc U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 477, Perigrapha.
Haiiit AT— California.
Thp types are in the National Museiyn and ip the pdwapls qolleo-

208

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STAl'ES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

8. plusiiforniia Hy. Edw.*

1874. Hy. Edw., Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci., v, 267, StreUhia.

1882, Grt., New List, 31, Perigrapha.

1883. Ort., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 171, Perigrapha.

Habitat. — Nevada; Colorado.

The type is in the Edwards collection.

S.mnricinaGi-t.*

1875. Grt., Bnll. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., in, 85, Acerra.
1879. Grt., Can. Eut., xi, 27, Graphtphwa.

1881. Grt., Can. Eut., xiii, 133, Perigrapha.

Habitat. — Oregon.

The type is in the Edwards collection.

8. behrensiana Grt.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 71, Graphiphora.
1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, 133, Perigrapha.

1889. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mas., xii, 4'JS, Prru/rapha.
1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 120, SIritchia.

Habitat. — California.

The type is in the British Museum. The specimens I havo identified
as this species are correct, but represent a distinct varietal foini, too-
inconstant to deserve a name.

8. variabilis Smith.*

1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 119, Slretchia.
Habitat. — Colorado, Jidy.

The types are in the National Museum and in the Neumcegen col-
lections.

8. pulchella Harv.

1876. Harv., Can. Ent., viir, 54, Graphiphora.

1889. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xii, 494, Perigrapha.

Habitat. — California.

The type is in the Edward's collection.

8. erythroUta Grt.*

1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xt, 208, Graphi2)hora.
1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, 133, Peiigrapha.

Habitat. — California.

A type is in the National Museum ; another in the British Museum.

8. transparens Grt.*

1881. Grt., Bnll. Geol. Surv., vi, 583, Perigrapha.
1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Sbc, xxi, 171, Perigruphq.

H ABIT AT.-— Washin gton .

Tbe type 13 iu the ^^tional Museum fVom my coU^ctioQ,

]s

k

/

iseuin.

CATALOWUE OF NOCTUID.K — 8MITIL 201)

GeuiiB PERIORAPHA Lederer.
1857. Ledercr, Noct. Eur., 136.

P. prima 8uiith.

1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Eat. Soc, xviii, 119, Perigrapha.
Habitat. — Sierra Nevada, California.
The type is in the Edwards collection.

Genus PBRiaONICA Smith.
1890. Smitli, Ent. Amer., vi, 123.

P. angulata Smith.*

1890. Smith, Ent. Amer., vi, 124, Perigonica.

1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvm, 118, Perigoniea.

Habitat. — Sierra Nevada, California, in June and December.

Types are in the Edwards collection and in the Natioital Museum.

»

P. fulminaus Smith.*

1890. Smith, Ent. Amer., vi, 124, Perigoniea.

1891. Sniitli, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 118, Perigoniea.

Habitat. — Colorado.

Types are in the National Museum and in the Rutgers College col-
lection.

Genus TRICHOCLEA Grt.

1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 30.

1889. Smitli, Proc. U. S. Nat. Miis., xii, 459.

T. edwardsii Smith."

1887. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., x, 478, Trichoeha.
1889. Smith, Proc II. S. Nat. Mus., xii, 460, Trichoclea.

Habitat.— California.

The type is in the Edwards collection ; exact duplicates are in the
National Museum.

T. decepta Grt.*

1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 30, Trichoclea.

1889. Smith, Proc U. S. Nat. Mus., xii, 460, Trichoclea.

Habitat. — Arizonn.

The types are in the National Museum and in Mr. Neumcegen's col-
lection.

T. antica Smith.*

1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 116, Trichoclea.
Habitat. — Los Angeles County, California, April 10.
The types are in the National Museum.

T. postica Smith.*

1891 Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvm, 115, Trichoclea.
Habitat. — Colorado.

The types are in the National Museum and with Mr, Neumoegen*
6048— No. U U

/

210 BULLKTIN 44, UNITED 8TATE8 NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Gciiiis TRICB0C08MIA (ir(.
1883. Grt., Van. Eiit., xv, 6.

T. inomata Urt.*

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 6, Trichoco»mia.

Habitat. — A rizoim.

Types are in the NeuiiKBgcii cullcctioii and in the National Museum.

Genus TRXCHORTBOSIA Grt.
188.3. Grt., Papilio, in, 31.

T. parallela Grt.

1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 31, Trichoithotia.

1883. Grt., Tfuna. Kans. Ac. Sci., vni, 50, IVichorthotia.

1883. Grt., Proo. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 160, Trichorthosia.

Habitat. — New Mexico.

Types are in the NeniiKPgen collection.

CcniiH BfBTALBPSIS Grt.
1875. Grt., Check List Noct., 25.

M. oomuta Grt.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 68, Pachnobia.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 155, Pachnobia.

1875. Grt., Check List Noct., 25, MetulepsiH.

1876. Grt., Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvii, 136, MetaUpsit.
1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 129, Metalepsis.

1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 160, Metalepsii.

Habitat. — California.

The type specimen in the British Museum represents a form I ha<l
not seen. It looks like a small brown Pachnobia with fused ordinary
spots. The autennsei are pectinated, front apparently smooth, eyo8
with hairy lashes, tibite unarmed.

More recently I have had this species for determination from two
sources and from Western localities other than California.

Genus FSBI7DOOL2IA Grt.
J876. Grt., Con. Ent., viii, 18.

P. blanda Grt.*

1875. Grt., Bnll. Bnff. Soo. Nat. Sci., m, 86, Vhoephora,

1876. Grt., Can. Ent., viii, 18, Paeudoglcea.
twdata Grt,

1876. Grt., Can. Ent., viii, 18, Pgeudoglcca,

decepta Grt.
1881. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 271, Pseiidoglaa.

Habitat. — Colorado; Texas in October and November; California
in September; Washington; Vancouver.

The types of all the above are in the British Museum, and are one
species only. It is not rare, and varies more than the difi'erences be-
tween the three species.

CATALOGUE OK NOCTUID-*". — SMITH.

211

[useniii.

in I had
fidiuary
fU, eyos

)m two

ifornia

Ire one
les be-

Geniis PSEUOORTHOBIA Grt. *

1874. Git., Dull. Uuft*. 8uc. Nat. Sci., ii, 161.

P. variabilia Grt.*

187t. Grt., null. Uuff. Sou. Nat. Sci., ii, 161, I'tendortkoria.

1874. <{rt., I'roL-. Ac. Nut. Sci. Phil., 1874, 207, P»r.Kdi>rU.o»ia.

1875. Grt., (;aii. Va\1., vii, 45, Paeudorlhoata.

1875. <irt., Hull. Hutt*. Soc. Nut. Sci., iii, 86, i'hoepkora.

187l>. Grt., Ciui. Kut., viii, 18, I'teudorthosia.

1883. Grt., rroc. Am. I'hil. Ho<-., xxi, 160, PMndorlhotia.

Habitat. — California, September and October; Colorado.

I have not seen the type, nor do I know where it is. The species is
quite common in some parts of California and is well known. P. pec-
tinata, the tyi>e of which is in the British Museum, is a Pachnobia, which
I had redescribed as fcrrmfmoides. A specimen labeled "type" by
Mr. Morrison is in the National Museum.

GenuH CHOBPHORA G. &, R.

1868. G. & R., Trails. Am. Pint. Sue, li, 199.

C. fungonim G. & R.*

1868. O. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, 200, pi. iii, 74, Choephora,

1875. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sii., in, 86, Pseudorlhoaia.

1876. (Srt., Can. Ent., viii, 17, Chovphora.

1H76. Grt. .Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvii, 136, Paeudorthoria.
1S83. Grt., I'roc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 160, Choephora.

Habitat. — Eastern, Middle, and Central States.

The type is in the collection of the American Entomological Society.

iieimH MBSOaONA Bdv.
1840. Bdv., Gen. et lud. Moth., 144.

M. ozalina Hbn.

1823. Hbn., Samnil. Eur. Schmett.. iv, 219, Noctua.
1852. (in.. Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 40.5, Mveogona.

intexta Harv.
1875. Harv., Can. Ent., vu, 136, Ipimorpha.
1882. Grt., New List, 32, t pr. syu.

Habitat. — Sharon Springs, New York.

The type is in the British Museum. Mr. Grote suggests that it Is a
European example, and ho may bo correct; at all events it is exactly
like ordinary specimens oioxalina. But, on the other hand, Mr. von
Meske, who sent Dr. Harvey the specimen, was a very careful collector,
and labeled the insect Sharon Springs, a favorite collecting ground.

The Mesogona culea of M, Gueuee is s^ Twniooamj^a^ and will b^ found
under that genus.

212 BULLETIN 41, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

GciiUH ZOTHECA (irt.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 68.

Z. tranquila Grt."

1874. Grt., Bull. BuflF. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 69, Zotheca.
1891. Dyar, Can. Ent., xxiii, 205, life liistory.

samhuci Behr.
1874. Behr, in Strk. Lep. Rhop. ot Het., 94, Cosmta.
1885. Behr, B'lll. Cal. Ac. Sci., iii, 61, Euperia,

rar. viridula Grt.
1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 180, pr. var.

Habitat. — California.

Mr. Grote's types are in the British Museum, where there are also
two specimens, one of each form, marked " Gosmia samhuci Belir, don.
O. 8. 8, '78." The O. S., refers to Baron von Osten Sackeu, who prob-
ably obtained either specimens or name from Dr. Behr himself. Mr.
Strecker has also named this namhuci for collectors.

II

Genus CALTMNIA Hbn.
1816. Hbu., Verzeichuiss, 236.

C. orlna Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., il, 10, Coamia,
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., x, 489, Coamia.
1873. Grt., Can. Ent., v, 205, Coamia.

1873. Saund., Can. Ent., v, 206, Coamia.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 24, Calymnia.
var. calami Harv.

1876. Harv., Can. Ent., viii, .54, Cah/mnia. »

Habitat. — Canada, in July, to Texas; Colorado; California; Massa-
chusetts, July and August; Texas, May and June.

Specimens apparently determined by Guence are in the British
Museum, where also Dr. Harvey's type is. The latter is the p-iler forui,
and bears much the same relation to orina that Zotheca viriiUfera does
to tranquila.

Genus IPIMORPHA Hbu.
1816. Hbu., VerzeicliuisB, 238.

I. pleonectuaa Grt.*

1873. Grt., BuU.Buff. Soc.Nat. Sci., i, 191, Jpimorpha.

cBquilinea Smith.
1882. Smith, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, V, 67, Cahimuia.
1891. Smith, List Lepiduptera, 49, itr. s,vu.

Habitat. — Colorado; Utah; New York in rluly and August; Massa-
chusetts in August; New Jersey.
The type is in Dr. liiutner's collection.

■• Z. Bubvexa (irt.

1876. Grt., Can. Ent., viii, 189, Iplmotpha.
1882. Grt., N«'\v List, 32, f i>r. var.

Habitat.— Texas; Colorado.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTtJID.E — SMITH.

213

I have not seen the type and do not know where it is. Mr. Grote
has suggested that it may be the southern form of the preceding, but
]ater lists it as a good species. I am not in a position to decide the
matter and leave it as Mr. Grote did.

are also
hr, don.
Iio i>rob-
»lf. Mr.

Massa-

British
form,
ra does

Genus TRILEX7CA Grt.
1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soo.^ xxi. 1C6.

T. buzea Grt.

1882. Grt., Can.Ent., xiii, 230, Schinia.

1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 64, pi. i, f. 4, Schinia.

1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxr, 166, Trilenca.

Habitat. — Southwestern Texas.

The type is in Mr. Neumoegen's collection.

T. dentalis Smith.
1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 123, Tnleuca.

Habitat.— Southern Texas.

The type is in Mr. Neumoegen's collection.

T. gulnare Strk.

1878. Strk., Proc. Dav. Ac. Sci., ii, 274, pi. ix, f. 1, Schinia.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 252, .'■fchinia.
1883. Grt., Proc. Am. I'hil. Soc, xxi, 153. Trilenca.

Habitat. — Penn?.vlvania; rUinois.

The type is with Mr. Strecker. I have seen one other specimen. It
may not be congeneric with the others referred here, but it is nearer
right than with Schinia. Strictly, rectifaseia is the type of Trileuca,
because btixeo, was placed in Xanthodea on p. 153, and is only incidentally
referred to Trileuoa on p. 1G6; but rectifaseia is unAtethmia, and the
genus, as based on that species, of course, a synonym. Mr. Grote did
not see proof of this paper in the Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, which is full of
typographical and other errors, else he would have seen the contradic-
tion, and it is in accordance with " the usual comity aud practice " that
I retain the name with huxm as type.

Massa-

Genns ATETHMIA Hbn.
1816. Hbn., Vorzeiclmiss, 238.

A. subusta Hl>n.*

1818. Hbn., ZutriBge, ii, 205, 206, Atethmia.
1816. Hbn., Verzoiehniss, 238, Atethmia.
1852. Gn., Spei'. Oon., Noct., il, 13, Atethmia.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., X, 4JK), Atethmia.

Habitat. — Florida; Texas; Central and South America
Mr. Druce says, in the Uiol. Cent. Am., Het. 290, that Anthophiln
erecta Wlk., Poaphila congeata Wlk., and Lnphygma trilineata Wlk., are
all the same as aubusta Hbn., and ho is probably right.

j

>; ^

214 BULLETIN U, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSKUM.

A. inusta Gn. *

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 12, Jtethmia.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., x, 491, Atethmia.

Habitat. — Texas; Florida.

Both tlie above species are South Aineriean and are scarcely dis-
tinct. I have received them for identiflcatioii on several occasions and
have seen them in collections both from Texas and Florida. I have no
references to the South American literature, and in our own the species
have not been heretofore referred to.

A. rectifaacia Oi-t.*

1874. Git., Proc. Bost. Soc, N. H., xvi, 242, Sihinia.
1883. Smith, TranH. Am. Eut. Soc, x, 247, Svlilnia.
1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, Ififi, Trileiica.

Habitat. — New Jersey; Pennsylvania; Alabama; Illinois.

Specimens from the Grote collection, apparently not types, are in
the British Museum. The species is larger than, but fully congeneric
with, the preceding.

A. canescens Behr.

1885. Behr, BuH. Cal. Ac. Sei., in, 61, Atethmia.

Habitat. — California.

It is almost certain that under this name Dr. Behr redescribes
Calymnia orina Gn., and its variety calami Harv. I have not seen
Oaliforni.'in specimens, however, and therefore cite the species as
described.

GenuH CEA Grt.
1883. Grt., Piipilio, iii, 78.

C. immaculata Grt.

1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 78, Cm.

1883. Grt., Proc Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 171, Cea.

Habitat.— Arizona.

The type is in Mr. Neunni^gen's collection.

GeuiiH COSMIA Oohs.
1816. OdiH., Schmett. Eiir., iv, 84.

C. paleacea Esp."

1788. Espor, SchmetteiiiiiKo, pi. 122, f. 50!, Xoctiia.

1857. Lederer, Sehnit'tt. Eiir., 143, t 'omnia,
dhcolor Wlk.

1859. Wlk., ('. B. Mu8., Het., xv, 1658, Miithimua.

1882. Grt., 111. Eissay, 41,--=iii/«mrt^fl.
infiimata Grt.

1874. (Jrt., Bull. Buff. Soc Nat. Sol., n, 1(K), Oi-thonta.
1877. (irt., Can. Eiit,, ix, 22, Cosmia.

1883. Grt., I'roe. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 160, f pr. pyn.

Habitat.— United States generally; Canada and Northern and
]*!astern States in Augnst and September.

CATALOGUE OF NOC'IUID.E — SMITH.

215

lely dis-
ioiLs aiul
huve no
> species

i, are in
igeneric

ascribes
ot seen
icies as

and

The types of infumata and discolor are in the Uritisb Musenm and
are tlie same species; nor can I find theuj dillereut from the European
forms under the same name.

C. perophoroides 8trk.
1876. Strk., Pioc. Ac. Kat. Sei. Phil., xxviii, 152, Conmia.

Habitat. — Florida.

The type is in the Strecker collection. I do not know the species.

GenuB CLEOCERIS Bdv.
1829. Bdv., Index Mfth., 93.

C. onychiua Gn.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., il, 48, Epiinda.

ia57. Wlk., C. IJ. Mu8., Hot., xi, 528, liaphia.

1874. Git., Bull. Butt'. Soc. N.-it. .Sci., ii, 25, Cleoceria.

Habitat. — North America.

The type is probably with M. Oberthiir, and I have not seen it. The
species h<is not been identified in American coUecrtions.

C. elda Fipuch.*

1887. French, Can. Eiit., xix, 5, Ifomnhudcna.

1*1(1. Smith, Tmns. Am. Ent. f^oc, xviii, 108, Dryohota.

Habitat. — California, Sierra Nevada, September.
Trof. French has his type and has kindly sent me a compared speci-
men.

C. reotifasoia Smith.*

1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc., xviii, 109, Dryohota.
Habitat. — Sierra Nevada, California.
Types are in the National Museum and in the Edwards collection.

C. ourvlfasoia Smith."

1891. Sn\itli, Trous. Am. Ent. Soc, xvili, 109, Dryohota.

Habitat. — California, Sierra Nevada, and Placer County, in Sep-
tember.

Types are in the National Museum and in the Edwards collection.

The last three species are referiH'd to Cleoecrin after comparing nm-
terinl in the British iNfuseum. I do not consider the genus ai all well
placed in the series; but until the necessary critical studies are nmde,
(changes are tentative at best, and no harm is done in leaving it here
for the present.

Genns ANCHOCBLIS Gn.
1839. Gn., Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr., 483.

A. digitalis (irt.*
1882. Grt.. Biill.GeoI.Snrv., vi,58'{, .tuchocvlh.
Habitat. — Maine; New Hampshire; New York; Hlinois.
The type is with Mr. Neunuegen.

21G

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Genus PYRRHIA Hbii.
1816. IlUbner, Verzoicliniss, 262.

P. umbra Huf'n.'

1767. Hnfnagel, Berliner Mag., in, 294, Nociiia.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 178, HcUoHm.
1883. Smith, Trans Am. Eut. Soc, x, 223, Clitnirlea.

exprimena t Grt.
1868. G. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, in, 180, 1 pr. syn.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 124, Chariclea.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 35, pi. in, f. 5, Pyrrhia.

1874. Lint., Ent. Cont., Ill, 163, larva, C/iaric/t'rt.

1875. Spoyer, Stett. Ent. Zoit., xxxvi, 156, 350, 1'l/rrhia.
1878. Graef, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, i, 10, pr. syn.

1881. Grt., Bull. Geol. Sarv., vi, 561, Pyrrhia.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, X,1J23, pr. syn.
1891. Butlor, Entomologist, XXIV, 292, pr. syn.

var. ezpriraens Wlk.*
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8.,Het., xr, 687, HeUotlns.
1891. Butler, En; omologist, xxiv, 292, Pyrrhia.

angulata Grt.
1874. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, v, 93, Pyrrhia.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, pi. in, f. 6, Pyrrhia.

1876. Spoyer, Stett. Ent. Zoit., xxxvn, 203, an sp. dist.

1881. Coquillett, Papilio, i, 8, larva.

1882. Grt , Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 564, Pyrrhia.

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 223, Chariclea, et pr. syn.
1883. Hy. Etlw., Papilio, in, 135, larva.

1886. Grt., Can. Ent., xvin, 231, an sp. (list.

1891. Butler, Entomologist, xxiv, 292,— cj-^wiinens.

Habitat. — Canada in June and July; Eastern and Central United
States, June to August; Colorado.

Walker's type is in the British Museum, and so is the type of angu-
lata Grt. Mr. Butler has already shown that Mr. Grote did not cor-
rectly identify Walker's species, and redescribed it as angulata. In
tlio Museum at Berlin are specimens from Brazil marked cilisca Gn.,
(Noct. II, 179), which I think will fall in with this species. The place
assigned the genus here expresses my conviction that the genus is
Ortliosiid rather than Heliothid, though it may find closer allies on
future study.

P. stilla Grt.

1880. Grt., No. Am. Ent., i, 45, Pyrrhia.

1881. Grt, Trans. Kans. Ac Sci., vn, (>8, Pyrrhia.

1882. Grt., Bull. (Jeol. Surv., vi, 564, Pyrrhia.

Habitat. — Colorado; New Mexico; Western States.
The type is with Prof. Snow.

CATALOGUE OF XOCTUID,!: — SMITH.

217

angu-

lot cor-

a. In

\a Gn.,

place
»nus is
ies OD

Genus PARASTICHTIS Ilbn.
1816. Hbu., Vtrzoichniss, 212.

P. discivaria Wlk.*

1856. Wlk., C. B. ]\riis., Hot., ix, 27, BryopMla.
. 1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 8, JaxphJca
1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 40, 1'araslUhtia.
geniilia Grt.

1874. Grt.. Bull. Buff". Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 143, Taniosea.

1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 4.32, Dyschoriata.
1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 226, pi. i, f. 1, Paraslichtis.

1882. Grt,, 111. Essay, 40, pr. syu.
var. perbellis Grt.*

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 144, Twiiiosea.

1875. Grt., Can. Eut., vii, 226, pi. i, f. 2, Vara»tichtiH.

1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nut. Sci. Phil., 1875, 432, Dnichorkta.

Habitat. — Hudson's Bay Territory; Canada in Jnne and July;
Nortlievn, Eastern, Middle, and Central States, June and July and
August.

Types of all the names are in the British Museum, aiul refer to the
same species. Dyachmsia Led., is the genus to whicli this species
should be referred if Hiibner's name does not apply. Mr. Grote has
himself referred perbellis as a variety.

Genus ORTHOSIA Odis.
1816. Ochs., Schnictt. Eur., iv, 79.

O. purpurea Grt.*

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 125, Orlhoala.
var. crispa Flarv.

1875. Harv., Bull. Butt'. Soc. Nat. Sci., n, 276, Orlhosia.
1881. Butler, Papilio, i, 169, Ortlioxia.

Habitat. — California, October and November.

The types are in the British Museum. €rispa is a paler form, but

differs in nothing else. There is a very large series of specimens in

the National Museum that makes the relationship between these two

forms clear.

O. deoipiens Grt.

1881. Grt., Bull. Geol. f ar- vi, -69, Orlhoaia.
Habitat. — Northern Indiana in June.
The type is in the British Museum.

O. ralla G. & R.«

1868. G. «fc R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, i, 346, pi. vil, f. 49, XantW

1874. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1871, 66,=./V»TM<;inoWc».

1875. Morr., Can. Ent., vil, 7H,~(h'th.Jh-niiiinoi(U8.
1875. Liutncr, Can. Ent., vii, 78, an bona species.

Habitat. — Kastern and Mid(Ue States.

Specimens from the Grote coHection are in the British Museum; but
there is none marked typo. I have no knowledge where the original
specimens are at present

218 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

O. bicolorago Gn.*

1852. Gn,, Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 397, Xauthia.

1874. (irt., Hull. Huff. Soc. Nat. Sci. ir, 124, var. /<■»•»•«;/( hou?c».

187.'>. MoiT., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci., 1875, 6(5, =./«•»•«(/ iHoiJfs.

spurcata Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Hot., xi, 749, Xanfltia.
1868. G. & K., Trims. Am. Ent. Soc, iii, 78, pr. syii.

vtir ferruginoldes Gn.
18.52. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 398, Xanthia fcniitjinea, var.
1868. Bethune, Can. Ent., i, 47 (49), Xanthia.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 124, Orllmia.

1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 66, Xaiilliia.
1875. Speyer, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 119, (h-thoma.

bicolorago t Wlk.
1856. Wlk., C. n. Mus., Net., x, 4ftl, Xanlhia.
1868. (i. & K., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iii, 78, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada to reim.sylvania, west to the Mississippi Valley,
August to November.

The types are all in the British Museum and refer to one species
only. It is ratlier curious that ferruginoides should so long have stood
for the species with bicolorago as the variety, while the opposite must
be the status. Bicolorago iire(ie([cs f err ugino ides by one pa^e and was
described as a species; while fcrruginttides was placed as a variety of
the European /6r»'M//iHefl.

O. euroa G. & R.»

187.3. G. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 431, XantJda.

puta II G. & R.
1868. G. &. R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, i, .347. pi. 7, f. 50, Xanthia.
1873. G. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 431, n. b. 1.

Habitat. — Canada in July and September, to Pennsylvania, to the
Mississippi Valley; Colorado.

I have not seen the type. Specimens named by Mr. Grote are in the
British Museum.

O. inops Grt.*

1881. Grt., Bull. Geol. Snrv., vi, 270, OrthoHta.

HABITAT. — Kittery Point, Maine, in Sejttember.
The type is in the British Mnseum ; duplicates are in Dr. Thaxter's
collection.

O. hamifera Grt.

1888. Grt., Can. Ent., xx, 130, Orthonia.

Habitat.— California.

I have not seen the type. It is probably in Mr. Grote's possession,
or it may be with Mr. Jas. Behrens in Sau Francisco. It is said to be
ueox purpurea, but larger.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

210

the
the

ters

lion,
be

O. aurantiago Gn.* '

1852. Gn., Spec. Geiu, Xoct., r, 394, pi. 7, f. 1, Xanthia.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mils , Het., x, 464, Xantbia.
1880. Grt., Can. Eiit., xii, IBJ, Ortluma.
Hlilerata Grt.

1874. Git., Proc. Ac. "Sat. Sci. Phil., l«74, 211, Pyrrhia.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xn, 186, pr. syu.

differta Morr.

1875. M(irr., Pioc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 67, Orthoaia.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 186, pr. syn.

niiuohensii French.
1879. French, Can. Eut., xi, 77, HeUothia.
1879. Grt., North Ain. Ent., i, 16 = illitentta.

Hauitat. — New York to Florida; Illinois; Missouri; Massachusetts
in August; Wisconsin.

The types of aurantiago and illiterata are in the British Museum.
The type of differta is in the Tepper collection, while Prof. French has
his own typical specimen.

O. americana Morr.
1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 434, Orllioiia.

Habitat. — New York.

The type is iu the Tepper collection.

O. poBticata Harv.

1875. Harv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ui, 8, Orthoaia.
Habitat. — Texas in November.
The type is iu the British Museum.

O. citima Grt.
1883. Grt., Papilio, iii, 74, Orthoaia.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is in the Neumcegen collection.

O. conradi Grt.*

1879. Grt., Bull. Ocol. Surv., v, 203, Orthoaia.
Habitat. — Pennsylvania; New York; Middle and flastcrn States.
The type is in the British Museum.

O. helva Ort.*

1875. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 310, Orthoaia.
1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 84, Orthoaia.

Habitat. — Canada to Pennsylvania, August and September; west
to the Mississippi Valley; Colorado.

The type is in the British Museum. This seems to be the species
referred to by Mr. Grote as cirvHlaris, in the Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci.,
II, 124.

220 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

• O, lutoaa Aiulrcws.*

1877. Aiulrcws, Can. Ent., ix, 99, Oithosia.

1878. Graef, Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, i, 93, Orthosia.

Habitat. — Middle, Eastern, and Central States; Vermont; New
York in June; New Jersey.
The type is with Mr. Akhurst, of Brooklyn.

O. immaculata Morr.
I87.'j. Morr., Proc. Ao. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 433, Orthosia.

Habitat. — Nevada.

The species was described from the coliecflon of the Museum of Com-
parative Zoology at Cambridge, where the type now is.

O. belangeri Marr.
1874. Morr., Proc. Boat. Soc. N. H., xvir, 149, Orthosia.

Habitat. — Canada.

The type is in the Tepper collecticn.

O. chloropha Hbn.

1806. Hbn., Samml. Ex. Sclimett., i, 16, f. 73, 74, Xestia.

1816. flbn., Ver/cicliniss, 233, Xentia.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., H<!t., x, 470, Xeslia.

1874. Grt., Bull. Bull'. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, -JTy, Xanlhia.

1874. Grt., Bull. Bull'. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 125, Orthosia.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 86, Orthonia.

Habitat. — Georgia; Florida.

This species has not yet been identified in American collections.

Genus HOMOGLiBA Morr.
1875. Morr,, Proc. Host. Soc. N. H., xviii, 240.

H. hircina Morr.*

1875. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xviii, 240, Homoglaa.
1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 181, nomoglwa.

1880. Grt., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, 39, Honmjlaa.

Habitat. — Northern United States, east of the Eocky Mountains;
Illinois.

The type is in the Neumoegen collection. A named specimen in the
British Museum from the Grote collection is like my identification of
the species and like the tyjie.

H. carnoaa Grt.*

1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 21 et 70, Glaa.

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 181, Homoglaa.

Habitat. — Maine; New York; Massachusetts.
The type is in the British Museum. The species is recorded Arom
Long Island, but I do not remember having seen it in local collections.

New

fCom-

ms.

mtains;

\\ in the

itiou of

Id ftova
sUons.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITH.

Genus QhJEA. Hbn.
1806. HUbner, Tontamen.

221

In using the term Glasa and crediting it to Hiibner, I follow Mr.
Grote. I am not sure that our species of 6'tea are entirely congeneric
with the European species referred to Cerastis or Orrhodia and therefore
prefer to use a distinctive terra. As a matter of course, if our species
do prove generically distinct, HUbner's name can not hold ; but until a
critical study settles these matters it will be safer to use a familiar term.
G. anchoceloides has been listed under Bhynchagrotis and will be found
replacing ctipida Grt. In Can. Ent., xii, 155, Mr. Grote hds listed the
species and divided them into named sections, which ho afterwards
used as genera.

O. viatica Grt.*

1874. Grt., 6th Kept. Peab. Ac. Sci., 29, Orthoaia.
1874. Grt., Bull. Biiflf. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 125, Glaia.
1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 181, Cerastis.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., Xil, 155, Glcea.

Habitat. — Massachusetts in October; New York; Alabama; Middle
and Southern States; Texas in November.

The type is in the British Museum. It is perhaps the largest of our

species, but has nearly the markings of dccUva, which is referred to

Umglwa,

G. Inulta Grt.*

1874. Grt., 6th Kept. Peab. Ac. Sci., 30, Orthosia.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. N ,t. Sci., ii, 125, pi. 1, f. 9, Glcea.

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 181, Veraslis.

1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 155, Glaa.

Habitat. — Canada to Virginia, west to Illinoi.s; Iowa, September

and October.

The type is in the British Museum. It is perhai>s our most common

species.

Q. olivata Ilnrv.

1874. Harv., Bull. BufiF. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 120, Glcea.

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 181, Ceruitii.
1880. Grt., Can. Eut., xii, 155, Glcea.

Habitat. — California in September.
The type is in the British Museum.

O. signata French.*

1879. French, Can, Ent., xi, 76, Orthosia.
anchoeeloideat Grt.

1679. Grt., No. Am. Eut., I, 16, Glaia.

Habitat.— Middle and Central States; New York; Illinois; District
of Columbia in April.

Prof. French has his own type and has kindly sent me a duplicate.
Guen<?e's description would be distinctly applicable were the generic
reference correct.

222

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEMM.

O. sericea Mori'.*

1874. Morr., Proo. BoHt. Soo. N. H., xvii, 151, Glaa.
1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 181, ^-^ renustula.
1880. Grt., Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, ill, 37, — venuHtiila.
1890. Grt., Revised List Noct., 27, note 16, an sp. (list.

Habitat. — Massachusetts in October; Illinois; Middle and Central
States, September and October; Wisconsin; District of Columbia.

I have not seen the type and have no knowledge of its present where-
abouts. Mr. Grote, after referring his species venuatula as a synonym
of that described by Mr. Morrison, now claims it distinct. As I have
not had an opportunity of comparing types, I accept Mr. Grote's latest
reference until further study decides the matter.

Genus BPiaLiBA Grt.
1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 181.

B. pastUlicans Morr.*

1874. Morr., Proc. Best. Soc. Nat. Hist., xvii, 151, Glaa.
1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 181, Epiglim.

HABITAT. — New Hampshire in September; Massachusetts in Octo-
ber; New York in September; District of Cdlumbia in October.
I have not seen the type, nor do I know where it is at present

B. tremula Harv.*

1874. Harv,, Bull. Buflf. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 27(i, (ihva,
1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 181, Ejnglaa.

HABITAT. — Texas in November.
The type is in the British Museum.

E. venustula Grt.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 84, Glcea.

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 181, Epiglwa.
1890. Grt., Revised List Noct., 27, note 16, Epiylaia.

Habitat. — ^Maryland.

The type is in Dr. Lintner's collection.

B. apiata Grt.*

1874. Grt., 6th Rept. Peab. Ac. Sci., 30, Orthosia.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 125, pi. i, f. 8, Glwa.

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 181, Epiglwa.

Habitat. — Massachusetts in October; New York in Sei>tomber;

Illinois; Middle and Central States.

The type is in the British Museum.

B. deolivaGrt.*

1874. 6tb Rept. Peab. Ac. Sci., 30, Orthosia.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 125, Glcea,

J.878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 181, Epighm,

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITH.

223

ber

dehta Ort.

1877. Grt.. I'syclie, ii, 80, Gln-a.

1878. Grt., Bull. Gcol. .'<iiiv., iv, 181, JCj>iglaa.

1890. Grt., Kevised List Noct., 27, pr. var.

Habitat. — Canada in September and October; Eastern, Middle, and
Central State.**; Mas.sa<'hu.setts in Septenilier; District of Culuiubia in
October.

The type ot'decJiva is in the British Museum. Of deleta Mr. Thaxter
has typical specimens, and these are not different from the usual forms
of decliva.

GeiiU8 ORRHODIA Hbn.
1816. Hbn., Ver/oichniss, 231.

O. callfornica Hmith.*

1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 113, Orrhodia.
Habitat. — Sierra Nevada, California.

The type is in the National Museum. This seems more nearly con-
generic with the European species.

Genus XANTHIA Oclis.
1816. Oclis., ScLniett. Kur., iv, 83.

Z. flavago Fabr. *

1787. Fabr., Mant. Ins., 160, Xoctiia.

1857. Wlk., C. n. Mus., Het., xi, 71.5, Gortyna.
tngata Ksp.

1788. Esper, Stinnett. Eur., pi. 124, f. 1, Noctun.
1876. Speyer, Stett. Ent. Zeit., X-XXVI, 204, Xanihia.

silago Hbn.
1800. Hbn., Samml. Eur. Stinnett., Noct., 191, Xoctua.
1816. Hbm, Verzoiehuiss, 231, CUria.
1852. Gu., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 394, Xanthia.
1856. \yik., C. B. Mus., Het., X, 461, Xunlhia.

Habitat. — Canada; Northern and Eastern States; Northern New
Yorli, September.

I foUow Staudinger in the synonymy. Standinger, Walker, and
Guenee should be consulted for European bibliography. The insect
seems to have been very little referred to in our own literature.

Z. puta G. & R.
1868. G. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, i, .347, pi. 7, f. 50, Xanthia.
Habitat. — Northern and Eastern States; New York.
I have not seen the type aiul do not know its present whereabouts.

Genus JODIA Him.
1816. Hbn., Verzeidiniss, 234,

J. rufago Hbi).*

1818. Hbn., Zutraege, 15, ff. 61, 62, Jodia.

1816. Hbn., VerzeicbnisH, 234, Jodia.

1852. (in., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 392, Xanthia.

1856, Wlk., C. 13. Mus,, Het., x, 46^1, Xanthiq,

224 MULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAr. MUSEUM.

1874. Ort., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sri., ii, '25, Aanthia.

1880. Grt., Can. Eiit., xii, 86, Jodia.
honeata Wlk.

1859. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Het., xiv, 1711, Cirrccdia.

Habitat. — Canada to Florida, west to Texas; Massachusetts and
New Jersey in April; Texas in March, February, and May.

Walker's type is in the BritLsli Museum and is the same as the Jodiu
rtifugo of that collection.

Gcnnn CIRRCBDIA On.
1852. Gn., Spec, (ion., Noct., I, 401.

C. pampiua (in.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 402, pi. 7, f. 2, Cirrcrdla.
185(5. Wlk., C. B. MiiH., Hi>t., x, 472, Cinadia.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 24, Alillmia.

1874. Morr., Can. Ent., vi, 259, Cina-dki.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 206, £iiciryudi,t.

1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 160, Eucirrndla.

Habitat. — Nova Scotia, southward to Virginia, west to the Rocky
Mountains, August to October.

GuenC'e's type is in the British Museum. I can not see the slightest
basis for Mr. Grote's genus in his description of it.

Genus SCOLIOPTERYX (iorm.
1812. Germ., Sy.st. GIosh. ProdromuSi 14.

S. libatrix Linn.*
1758. Linn., Syst. Nat., ed. x, .507, Bomhtjx.
1767. liinn., Syst. Nat., oil. xii, 831, Homhyx,
178L Falir., Spec. Ins., ii, 224, Xoctm.

1793. Fabr., Ent. Syst., in, '^ «1, Xooliia. *

1816. Hbn., Vcr/.oicLniss, 24S, ' ■ ■>«

1825. Treitscbke, Sclimett. Eur., v, i, .. , ^"^ve.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., li, 405, (lonophra.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xm, 1010, Siolioiiteryx.

1874. Lintner, Ent. Cont., in, 164, larva.

1875. Speyor, Stett. Ent. Zoit., xxxvi, 167, Scoliupleriix.
1879. Andrews, Psyche, ii, 272, ScoUopl'Tiix, liirva.

1881. Co(iuillett, Papilio, i, ,56, larva.

Habitat. — Nova Scotia; Hudson Bay Territoiy; south to Texas,
west to California; New Mexico, >i;iy to November.

Most of the European bibliography is omitted, llefcreuce should be
made to Staudiuger, Walker, and Guen(^*e.

Genus SCOPELOSOMA Curtis.
1838. Curtis, British Insects, xiv, 635.

A revision of the species of this genus is in Entomologica Americana
for 1890, volume vi, p. l-KJ. An examination of the types of all the
species in the British Museum and elsewhere shows that the identiti-
cations made and <;haracters given are correct. Only one change iu
name is necessitated. All tlie species appear in the autumn and winter
as imagos, reappearing in early spring.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID.T: — SMITH.

225

lexas,
lid be

Icana

tlie

btiti-

re in

inter

8. indirecta Wlk.*

1857. Wlk., Cat. Brit. Mils., Het., X, 468, Xanlhia.
yruvfinna (irt.

1874. (Jrt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci,, ii, 69, Scopelimoma.
1882. Grt., Bull. (Jeol. Hurv., vi, 583, SmpeloHoma.

Habitat. — District of Columbia and northward.

The Grote and Wal'ier types are both in tlie British Mu.senni, and I
rejjret that I can not find any difierences between them. Walker's
species is from "locality unknown."

8. moffatiana Grt.*

1882. Grt., Bull. iUw]. iSnrv., vi, 583, Scopehsoma.

grmjiunaX (irt.
1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 65, pi. 3, f. 38, Scnpelomma.
1882. Grt., Bull. Gool. Surv., vi, .jS3. pr. syu.
1888. Pearsall, Knt. Ainer., iv, 59, larva.

Habitat. — District of Columbia and northward.
This spe<!ies does not seem to be in the British Museum. The type
is with Mr. Jfcumcegeu.

8. pettiti Grt.*

1875. Grt., Cau. Pint., vii, 188, Scopilosoma.
1877 (Jrt., Can. Ent., ix, 213, Sco2)eloKoma.

Habitat. — Canada; "^^ York; Iowa.
Tlie type is in the British Museum.

8. ceromatica Grt.*

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 70, Scopelosoma.
1874. (irt., Bull. Bull". Soc. Nat. Sti., ii, 125, Xanlhia.

Habitat. — Xew Jersey; New York; New Hampshire; IMaine;
C/anada.
The type is the British Museum.

8. trlstigmata Grt.*

1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 156, Scopelosoma.
1884. Thaxtt-r, Can. Ent., xvi, 33, life history.

Habitat. — District of Columbia, northward.
The type is in the British Museum.

S. walkeri Grt."

1864. Grt., Proc. Eut. Soc. Phil., ii, 439, pi. 9, f. 5, nichagramma

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., I, 192, Scopelosoma.

1874. Grt., Bnll. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., II, 71, an var. sidus.

1875. Grt., List NoctuidiB, 14, an sp. dist.
1882. Grt., New List, 32, an var. xidtia.

1884. Thaxter, Cau. Ent., xvi, 31, an sp. dist. — life history.

Habitat. — Texas; Iowa; New York; Maine; Canada.
I did not see this species in the British Museum. I do not know
where the type is.

6048— No. 44 15

226 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

8. aiduB Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., i, 386, Scopelosoma,
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., x, 4r.4, EupHilia.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 191, Scopelosoma.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 71, Scopelosoma.
viniilenta Grt.

1864. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., u, 440, pi. 9, f. 6, Dichagramma.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 191, pr. syn.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 70, an sp. dist.
1882. Grt., New List, 32, an var. sidus.

1884. Tbaxter, Can. Ent., xvi,32, life history.

Habitat. — Texas; New York, and northward.

Guen^e's type is in the British Museum and is like Mr. Grote's vin-

ulenta.

S. morrisoni Grt."

1874. Grt., Bnll. Bnff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 70, Scopelosoma.
1884. Thaxter, Can. Eut., xvi, 30, life history.

HABITAT. — New York; Massachusetts, northward to Canada.
The type is in the British Museum.

8. devia Grt.»

1874. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil.. 1874, 209, Scopelosoma.
1881. Thaxier, Can. Ent., xvi, 33, life history.

Habitat. — New York and northward.
T!iis tyi)e is in the British Museum.

Genus LITHOLOMIA Grt.
1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vir, 206.

L. napcc Morr.*

1874. Morr., Proc. Post. Soc. N. H., xvii, 152, Scopelosoma.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 206, 207, pi. i, f. 4, Lifhohmia.

Habitat. — Canada in May; Massachusetts; New York; Northern
and Eastern States; Colorado; California in September.
1 have not seen the type, nor do I know where it is at prest nt.

L. dunbari Harv.

1876. Harv., Can. Ent., VIII, 52, Harfena.

Habitat. — Vancouver.

The type is in the Edwards collection and is fully confjereric with and
closely al'^ed to nap(v Morr. It is scarcely likely that the two will
l)rove to be identical, but tlie differences are reducible to small varia-
tions in markings and are in no sense generic. I have hai'dled a \evy
large number of specimens of napw, without finding a dunhari among

them.

Genus XYLINA OcIin.
18)6. ()<lis., Sclnnott. Eur., iv, 85.

I use this name in preference to Lithophane because both are cata-
logue names and Xylina has priority. The Verzeichniss was not pub
lished until 1818 at least. All the species so far as known to me ap-
petir in autumn, hibernate, and reappear in early spring.

t^y

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUIDJE — SMITH.
Z. dispoBita Morr.*

227

I fli ^

'

1874. Morr., Bull. Buflf. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 116, Lithophane.
Habitat. — Canada; Massachusetts; New York in April and May.
I have not seen the type and do not know where it is.

Z. hemina Grt.

1879. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., v, 202, Liihophane.

Habitat. — Northern and Eastern States; New York in September.
The type is in the British Museum.

Z. signosa Wlk.*

1857. Wlk., C..B. Mus., Het., xi, 627, Xylina.

petulca Grt.
1874. Grt., 6th Kept. Peab. Ac. Sci., 31, Lithophane.
1891. Butler, Entomologist, xxiv, 242, pr. eyii.

Habitat. — Canada; Northeastern United States.

The types are both in the British Museum and refer to the same
species. Mr. Grote has misidentiiied Walker's species, the niynosa
Grote remaining unnamed.

Z. gausapata Grt.

1883. Grt., Papilio, lit, 77, Liihophane,
H ABiTAT.—Californiiv.
The type should be in Mr. Neumn^gen's collection.

Z. ferrealis Grt.*

1874. Grt., 6th Kept. Peab. Ac. Sci., 32, Lithophane.

Habitat,— ^ew York; Maine; Canada.

The type is in tiie British Museum. A long series of specimens in

Dr. Thaxtev's collection some years ago led nie to believe in a ratlier

close relation between ferrealis and siffnosc {pctu'.va). 1 have not

studied them since.

Z. innominata iH>m iiov.*

sifjnosa I Grt.
1874. Grt., 6th Ri-pt. Peab. Ac. Sci., 33. lithophane.

Habitat. — Nortlieastern United States; Canada; Colorado.
The new name is intended to apply to tluit spe<'ies identitied and
labeled as signosa by Mr. Grote and has no type spe«;inien.

Z. bethunelG. & R.*

1868. G. & R., Traiw. Am. Knt. Soc, i 3'.!, pi. 7, f. DC, Xylina.

1869. Hethuuo, Can. Kut., i, 86, Xylin'U

1874. (}rt.,6th Ropt. Ptuib. Ac. Sci., 33, t.ilhophiine.

Habitat. — Canada; Northernj Eastern, un«l Middle Stute.s.
1 do not know where the type of this spec ies is at i)re.seiit.

228

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

X. oriunda (>rt.*
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Niit. Sci., ii, 160, LUhophane.

Habitat. — Canada; Wiscon.sin.

I have not seen the type and do not know where it is.

X. semiusta Grt. *

1874. Grt., 6th Kept. Peal). Ao. Sti., 34, Lilhopliane.
Habitat. — Canada; New York; Vermont; Maine.
A type is in the British Museum; another in the Tepi)er collection.

X. contenta Grt.

1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 216, LUhophane.

Habitat.— California.

The type is in the British Museum.

X. fagiiia Mnrr.*

1874. Morr., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 115, LUhophane.
1887. Grt., Cfui. Eut., xix, 51, LUhoyhane.

Habitat. — Massachusetts; New York.
The type is in the Tepper collection.

X. oregonensis Harr.
187C. Harv., Can. Eut., vm, .55, LUhophane.
H/IBITAT. — Oregon; California; Colorado.
The type is in the Hy. Edwards collection.

X. georgiiGrt."

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 188, LUhophane,
1887. Grt., Can. Ent., xix, 55, LUhophane.

Habitat. — Camida; Maine; New York; Northern and Eastern
States; Colorado.
The type is in the British Mjxseum.

X. anteniiata Wlk.*

1858. Wlk., C. B. Mhh., Het., xiv, 17;«, X\j}hui.
1883. Saund., Fruit Insects, 138, f. 138, LUhophane.

cinevea Riley.
1871. Kiloy, 3(1 Kept. Ins. Mo., 135, f. 57, .\jilina.
1874. (irt., eth Kept. IValt. Ac. Hci., 34, lAlhophanc.
1879. Grt., Bull. Gcol. Snrv., v, 201, pr. s.vn.

1881. Riley, Index and 8ui>i)U. to Mo. Repts., 74, LUhophane.

1882. Riley, Pap'lio, ii, 43, 101, an sp. dist. f
1882. Fernald, Pajtilio, ii, 63, pr. syn.

18{»1. Butler, Entonioloj^isl, xxiv, 242, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada to District of Columbia; west to Nebraska.

Walker's type is in the HritiNli Museum and Dr. Riley's specimens
are in the National Mu.seum. The sp m*'. ;-has an economic biblio^raph.N
not incluued here.

•

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITH.

229

tion.

em

•

MIS

X. latlcinerea Grt.*

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 27, Lithopbane.

1882. Riley, Papilio, ii, 102, an var. nntviinata.

1883. Hy. Edw., Papilio, ui, 135, larva.

1891. Butler, Entomologist, xxiv, 212, — a«<t/iHa<a.

1 1 AiUTAT. — With antennata.

The type is iu the British Museum.

X. grotei Riley.*

1882. Riley, Papilio, II, 102, an var. antennata.
1887. Grote, Cau. Ent., xix, 54, Lithophane.

cineroaa, \\ Grt.
1879. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., v, 202, Lithophane.
1882. Riley, Papilio, ii, 102, momen bin lectum.

Habitat. — With antennata.

Mr. Grote's type is in the British Miisoum. Dr. Riley's name has
the same type. I keep the names antennata, laticinerea, and grotei as
representing distinct species, pending a critical study of the genus. It
is not at all impossible that distinctive characters can be found which
need not be "imagiued," as Mr. Butler suggests they would be.

X. uulmoda Lint."

1878. Lint., Ent. Cont., iv, 96, XiiUna.

Habitat. — Canada; New York in October; Vermont; Northern and
ICastern States.
Tiie type is in the Hill collection.

X. tepida Grt.*
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ir, 27, Lithophane.
Habitat. — Massachusetts; New York; Northern and Eastern States.
A type is in the British .Museum; another iu the Tepper collection.

X. baileyi Grt.*
1877. Grt., Can Eut., ix, 8G, Lithophane.

Habitat.— N«»w York.

TUe type is iu the British Museum.

X. querqueia Grt.*

1874. Grt., 6th Rept. r(^ab. Ac. Sci., y4. Lithophane.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nut. Sci., ii, j)!. i, f. r,, Lithophant.

1882. Grt., 111. ErtHay, 57, pi. 2, 1'. 21, Lithophane.

Habitat.— Missouri; New York.
The type is iu the British Musciiiu.

X. viridipallens Grt.

1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, '215, Lithopham:

1878. Gri Bull. (ieol. Surv., iv, 180, Lilhni>hant.
1882. Grt., 111. EMHuy, 57, pi. 2, f. 22, Lilhophaite.

Habitat. — Massachusetts; New York.

A type is iu the British Museuui ; another is in Dr. Thaxter's collection.

230

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Z. lepida liint.*

1878. Lint., Ent. Cont., iv, 9!5, A'liUna.

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 181, Lithophane.

Habitat. — Canada; Maine; New York.
The type is in the Hill collection.

X. thaxteri Grt.*

1874.
1875.
1876.
1878.
1882.
1891.

Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., u, 196, Lithophant,

Grt., Liat Noctuidse, pi. f. 3, Lithophane.

Spoyer, Stett. Ent. Zeit., 1876, 203, au var. lambda.

Lint., Ent. Gout., iv, 127, an var. lambda.

Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 160, ? an var. conformt$,

Butler, Entomologist, xxiv, 2G3,= lambda,

Habitat. — Canada; Maine; Massachusetts; New York.

The type is in the T^i'itish Museum. There is very good authority
for making this a syi; j ' af at least a variety of lambda; but I do
not feel ready to admit u entity without a more critical study that
has yet been made.

X. pexata Grt."

1874. Grt., Btli Kept. Peab. Ac. Sci., 35, Lithophane.
1878. Graef, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, i, 10,=iw</ma.
1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 160, l^^ingiica.

var. washingtonia Grt.
1883. Grt., Papilio, iii, 74, Lithophane.

Habitat. — Canada; Nortaeru, Eastern, and Middle States; Wash-
ington.

The type of the species is in the British Museum ; that of the variety
is with Mr. Neumoegen.

X. capaz G. & R.*

1868. G. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, i, 355, pi. 7, f. 57, Xylina.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc Nat. Sci., i, 145, Anytue.
1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 180, Lithophane.

Habitat. — Canada; Northern, Eastern and Middle States; Colo-
rado.

A specimen marked type, by Mr. Grote, is in the British Museum.
The species is certainly not a Xylina, but seems to be congeneric with
Polia acutimima. As the latter is not a Polia, nothing would be gained
in accuracy by getting capax into that genus at present.

X. carbonaria Harv.*
1876. Harv., Can. Ent., viii, 55, Lithophane.

Habitat. — Oregon; California; Colorado.

The type is in the Hy. Edwards collection. This also muat be re-
moved from Xylina, the species all'ordiug a quite remarkable ati'uctural
character.

>^l

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

231

Z. patefacta Wlk.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiv, 1733, Xylina.

Habitat. — (Jaiiadsi.

The type is at Oxford, iu the Saunders collection.t

v^

rity
[do
baii

ish-
ety

)lo-

ini.
ith
led

e-
tul

GoiiuM mrSTALEA On.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., II, 122.

N. Indiana Grt.

1884. Grt., P.apilio, iv, 7, Nyatalea.

1891. .Siiiitli, List Lepiiloptcra, 50, an Bomlycia f

Hahitat. — Indian River, Florida.

The type is in Mr. Neumtegen's collection. I have seen it and be-
lieve it a Bombycia, but have not had an opportunity of studying the
specimen. It is (certainly not a Nystalea, of which I saw several species
in the Berliner Museum.

GCUI18 MORRISONIA Grt.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. S«c. Nat. Sci., ii, 53.

The genera Morrisonia and Xylomiges have been monograph ically
treated by me in the Proc. U. S. National Museum for 1892, vol. xv,
pp. 04-86. All the species are there described ; but speciflc reference
to this paper is here made only when necessary to accredit a species or
authouticate a generic change.

M. mucens Hbn.*

1816. Hbn., Verzeieliniss, 243, Septis.

1825. Hbn., Zutni'jje, iii, 25, f. 415, 416, Septii.

1852. Gu., Spec, Gnu., Noct., i, 142, Xylophasia.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., ix, 177, Xylophasia.
1861. H.Scb., Corr. Blatt, ii, 74, Xylomiges.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 110, Hudena.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 28, Xylomiyea.

1879. (Jrt., Gun. Ent., xi, 206, Mamestra.

1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 117, Mamestra.

1892. Suiitb, Proc. U. S. Nut. Mus., xv, 79, Afonisonia.
spoUata Wlk.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xi, 759, XnHna.

Habitat. — Middle, Southern, and Central States; Texas, March 10
to April 'i; Missouri, IMarch 25 to April 19.

The tyi)e of spoliata is in the liritish Museum and is this common
Southern species. The locality given was "East Florida."

M. rileyaua Smith.*

1890. Smith, Ent. Amer., vi, 212, Morrisonia.
Habitat. — Missouri iu April; Texas in March.
The type is iu the National Museum.

t Mr. Schttus has sent me a figure which prnves the species a gootl uue, allied tu
innominata m., (sittnosal Urt.)> I have u itpecimeu IVuw Canada.

232 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

M. blsulca Grt.»

1881. Grt., Can. V.ut, xiii, 2:50, MamcMra.
1891. Smith, List liCpidoptera, 50, Monisonia.

IIabitat.— Arizona.

Types are iu the Neumoegen collection and in the British Musenm.

M. sectiUsGn.*

lBr>2. Gn., Spoc. Gen., Noct., i, 141, Xylophasia.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., IX, 177, A'i//«jj/i«»ia.
1873. Grt., BuU. Butt'. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 109, Hadena.
1891. Butler, EntomologiHt, xxiv, 264, = jMucen«.
evicta Grt.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 84, pi. ii, f. 18, Cloaniha.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 16, Ariitiotia.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat, Sci., ii, .53, Moriimnia.

var. vomerina Grt."

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 84, pi. ii, f. 17, Cloaniha.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 16, AcUnotiu.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 53, Morrinoiiia.
1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 207, an var. pr. t

1890. Grt., Revised Check List, 24, pr. var.

Habitat. — Middle and Central States; Canada, New York, and
New Jersey, iu April and May; Illinois, April and October.

All the types are in the British Museum. Mr. Butler has erroneously
referred aectilia to mvcens. The type is a poor specimen of the normal
form of evicta. It would have been utterly impossible to recognize this
species from the description alone.

M. peracuta Morr.*

1874. Morr., Bull. Buff. P'^c. Nat. S*-' , ii, 114, Morrimnia.

Habitat. — California or Texas.

Types are in the National Museum and in the Tepper collection. My
notes indicate that there is another s])c<'imen marked 'type" in 1 1 <•
British Museum. All are without definite locality.

M. iufidellB Grt.

1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 206, Morrisonia.

Habitat. — Michigan.

The type is in the British Museum, and seems 1..
agreeing fairly well with the descrii)tion.

M. oonfusa 11 bu.*

1816. Hl)n., Verzelchnlss, 243, Audimis,
1823. Hbn., Zutni'gf, iii, 495, 496, Auchmh.
1852. iin., Spoc. Gen., Noct., i, 142, Xylophasia.
imi. Wlk., (J. B. MuH., Het., IX, 178, Xiflophmiia.

1873. Grt., Hull. Huff. Soc. Nut. Sci., i, 110, Uathiia.

1874. Urt., Bull. Buff. Hoc. Nat. Sci., ii, 12, JUamvulra.

1880. Urt., Cuu. Eut., xii, 118, Mamestra.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUIDiE SMITH.

233

enin.

1892. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Miis., xv, Ki, Afonixoiiia.

infntviiioHa Wlk.
1857. Wlk., V. H. Miis., Het., xi, G27, A'i//i»»a.

multifaria Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Miis., Het., xi, 628, XjiUna.

Habitat. — Canada to Texas to California. United States {gener-
ally; Eastern States in April and May.

Walker's types are in the British Museum, and are more or less im-
perfect specimens of this common species.t

and

nisly
rmal
i this

My

^

Genus XTLOMIOES Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen.,Noct., i, 147.

X. hiemalis Grt.'

1874. Grt., Bull. Bull". Soc. Nat. Scl., ii, 71, Xylomigea.
califortiica Bohr.

1874. Behr, in Strk. Lep. Rliop. et Het., 94, Dryohota.
1876. Grt., Can. Eut., viii, 26, pr. syu.

1878. Grt., Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv., iv, 178, Xylomigea.

1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 29, pr. syn

Habitat. — California in January.
The type is in the British Museum.

X. peritalis Smith.

1892. Smith, Proc. TJ. S. Nat. Mus., xv, 68, Xylomtget.

Habitat. — Colorado; Oregon.

The type is in the Neumojgen Collection.

X. simplex Wlk.*

1865. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xxxii, 618, Acronycta. ,
cruviaJin liar v.

1875. Hiu'v., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 277, XyJomigea.

Habitat. — Vancouver; California; Colorado in May and October;
I'ortland, Oregon, April an«i May.

The types of both nanu'S are in the British Museum. I failed to see
the type of simplex' in the British Museuiu, as it was not ranged among
tlie trne noctuids of Mr. Butler's first study. Afterward, Mr. Butli'r
very kindly sent me a figure of the species which made it certain that it
was no Acronycta, but was Uw sketchy to make out itositiveiy. Yi't
later Mr. Butler stumbled on Xylohtiyes cruvialiH Harv., and recognized
in it Walker's Acronycta simplex.

X. curialisGrt.*
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sol., i, 143, Xylomigei.

Habitat. — California in March.

The type is in the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Cambridge.

t See note on p. 174.

■SI

234 nULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MITSEITM.

X. dolosa f.'rt.*

1880. fJrf.., ('im. Kiit.. Xil, 88, XijlimiijeH.

I r A iMTAT. — .M jiiiie ; Pluttsbniffh, New York ; White Mts., New Hamp-
sliirc; Colonulo.
The type is in the British Museum.

X. rubrica Harv.*

1878. Iliirv., Can. Eiit., x, 58, draphiphoia,

188'.'. (Jrt., New Clifck List, 31, Xylomiijes.

1887. Siiiitli, Proc. U. S. Nat. Miis., x, 4(52, Mamcstra.

18i)2. Siiiitli, Proc. IJ. S. Nat. Muh., xv, 72, Xj/iomiges.

llAiUTAT. — California in May; Oregon in May.
The type is in the British Museum.

X. perlubens Ort.*

1881. f!rt.. Can. Ent., xiii, 1H2, Xylomiyvs.

1892. iSniitli, I'loc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xv, 71, Xi/lomigea.
subapicaUH Smith.

1887. Sniitli, I'loc. U. S. Nat. Miis., x, 462, ,)fam<Mtra. '
181)2. Smith, I'loc IT. S. Nut. Mus., xv, 13, Xylomii/es.

IlAiiiTAT. — Coloiado; Washington; California in Juno; Porthmd,
Oregon, April antl May.

Mr. Grote's typ(^ is in the British Museum and la like my nuhapicaUs,
the type of which is in the National Museum. I suspeeted the i»lentity
of the two, but could not make Mr. Grote's description lit sufticiently
well to risk the identitieatiou.

X. ochracea Uilcy.*
1892. Uiley, Froc. U. S. Nat. Mas., xv, 74, Xylomiget.
Haiutat. — Calif()rnia, October, November.
The types are in the LI. S. National Museum.

X. patallB Cirt.*

1873. C.rt., Bull. Hnff. Soc. Nat. Sii., i, 144, pi. iv, f. 11, Xylomiget.
jMchcri (irt.

1888. (lit.. Can. Ent., XX, 130, XylomhjeH.

1891. Smith, Li.st Lepidopti-ra, JjO, pr. syii.

Uauitat. — Vancouver; California in April, May, June, aird No-
vember.

The type of patalis is in the Museum of Comparative Zoology at
Cambridge; tlv.it of Jlctcheri I \\ii\G not seen; but there is a specimen
under this name received from Mr. Fletcher as typical, in the National
Museum, which is not in the least ditt'erent from typical patalis.

X. tabulata (Ut.

1878. (lit., Bnll. U. S. Geol, Surv., iv, 181, Xylomiyea.

1892. Smith, I'roc. U. 8. Nat. Mas., xv, 7(», f Xylomigia.

Habitat. — New York.

The types are in the British Museum and in the Hill c<dlection. Both
are fenudes and look like a Mametitm allied to anyuina. It will re(piire
a male to decide the generic location.

i

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.K — SMITH.

235

(4t>inis LITHOMIA ilbn.
181(i. Hltii., V(^i/.<-i(liniNM, 2U.

It. germana Moir.*

1874. Morr., Pull. IJnff. S<>c. Nat. Soi., ii, 1!)2, Calocnmpa.
1874. (iit., IJull. Hiift". Soc. Nut. Sci., il, lUS, Lilhomia.
1878. (Jriuf, Hull. Kklii, Kiit. Hoc, i, 10, ^soUdaijiuiH.
1883. Grt., Piof. Am. I'liil. Soi'., xix, KiO, =^»olida(jim$.

HolidaginiH i Wlk.
1857. Wlk,, C. H. MiiH., Hot., xi, 618, 7.-.!t, Lithomia.
187' . Grt., Bull. Hiifl". Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 27, Vnlommpa.

Habitat. — Hudson lisiy Territory; Korthern uiid Ea.sterii States;
New York, September.

I have not seen the ty])e, nor do I know where it is at j)resent. It
may be tlnit the Ameri«5an is the same as the Eiin>i»ean species; but I
am not sutticiently convinced of it to make tl»e leferonce.

GciiiiH PLBROMA Smith.
1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 113.

P. obliquata Smith.*

1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 114, Pleroma.

Hahitat. — Cohirado; Sierra Nevada, California.
The type is in th«' Natioiml Museum; duplicates are iu the Edwards
and Neumo'gen collections.

P. conserta Grt.

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 58, Valeria.

Habitat. — Washington.

The type is in the British Museum. It is an ally of my species, but
more suffused with blackish than any specimen I have seen. The type
of maculation is identical and the relatioushix) is close.

No-

Bcimen
itional

Both
iiupiiro

■

Genus CALOCAMPA Steph.
1829. Steph., 111. Brit. Ent., Haust., ii, 174.

C. nupera Lint."

1874. Lint., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat, Sci., ii, 188, Calocnmpa.
1874. Morr,, Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, IW, Calucampa.
1878. Thaxter, Psyche, ii, 122, larva.

vilusta t Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C, B. Mu8., Hot,, xi, 019, Calocampa.
1874. Grt., 6th Kept. Peab. Ac. ^vi., 22, Calocampa,
1874. Lint., Bull. Butt'. Soc. Nat, Sci,, ii, 180, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Hudson Bay territory, southward to District of Colniii
bia, west tt) Nebraska, April, May, Septeinber, October,
The type is iu Dr. Liutner's coUectiou.

236 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

C. cineritia Grt.*

1874. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. riiil., 1874, 210, Calocampa.

1882. Grt., Illustrated Essay, 58, pi. 2, p. 23, Calocampa.

var. thoraoica Put. Cram.
1886. Putman-C rawer, Eiit. Anicr., ii, 142, var. pr.

Habitat. — Canada; New Hampshire; New York, April and May;
west to Colorado; Portland, Oregon, April and May.

The type of the species is in the British Museum; that of the va-
riety is now in Mr. Doll's collection, I believe.

C. brucei Smith.*

1892. Smith, Ent. News, in, 252, pi. x, Calocampa.

Habitat. — Colorado, front ranj^e of Rocky Mountains.

The types are in the National Museum and in the Eutgers College

collection.

C. curvimacula Morr.*

1874. Morr., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sei., ii, 191, Calocampa.
1878. Thaxter, Psyche, ii, 122, larva.

Habitat. — Canada; Northern and Eastern States; New York, May
and Sei)tember; Portland, Oregon, in April.
I have not seen the type and do not know where it is at jjreseut.

Genus CLEOPHANA Bdv.
1832. Bdv., Chen. d'Europo, 151.

C. eu^epis Grt.

1875. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., iii, 86, Clcophana.

1876. Grt., Stett. Eut. Zeit., xxxvii, 136, CJeophana.

1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 161, Cleophana.

Habitat. — Oregon ; California.

The type is in the Hy. Edwards colletttion.

C. antipoda Strck.*

1875. Strck., Lep. Rhop. et Het., 129, Cuvnllia,
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xu, 217, Cleophana.

Habitat. — Colorado; Arizona.
The type is in the Stre(!ker collection.

Genus CUCULLIA Solirank.
1802. 8chrauk, Fauna Uoica, ii, 157.

A nionograpliic revi.sion of this genus will be found in the Proceedings
U. S. National Museum t'ov 1892, vol. xv, pp. .'52-51, where all the si)e('ie8
are fully discussed. Reference to this paper is made only where neces-
sary to accredit a species or authenticate a <'liange.

C. convezipennis G. & 11.*

1868. Grt. & Roh., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, 201, pi. iii, f. 76, Cucullia.

1869. Hcthune, Can. Ent., i, 8(5, CiiciiUia.

1874. Liutuer, Ent. Cont., in, 138,170, Cucullia.

and May;
of the va-

s College

ork, Msiy
38eut.

jedings
iieces-

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUIDi« — SMITH.

237

Habitat. — Canada ; New York in July and August, to Pennxyl-
vania; Ohio; Delaware in August.
I have not seen the type; but the species is unmistakable.

C. montanae Grt.*
1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 175, CuculUa.
Habitat. — Colorado in June; Montana.
The type is in the Neunicegen collection.

C. Bimllaris Smith.*

1892. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mub., xv, 40, CuculUa.
Habitat. — Colorado, 6,500 feet; Denver in Juno.
The type is in the National Museum.

C. obscurior Smith.*

1892. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mas., xv, 40, Cuvullia.
Habitat. — Colorado.
The type is in the National Museum.

C. aateroides Gn.*

18.52. Gn. Spec. Gen.,Noct., ii, 133, CuculUa.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het., xi, 656, CucuUia.

1874. Lintnev, Ent. Cont., in, 139, 169, CucuUia.

1875. Speyer, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 154, CucuUia.

Habitat. — Canada to Virginia to Nebraska. New York in May,
June, July, and August; New Jersey in May; Washington, D. C, in
August; Nebraska in May.

A type is in the British Museum.

C. postera Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 133, CucuUia.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het., xi, 656, CucuUia.
1874. Lintner, Ent. Contr., in, 169, CuculUa.

Habitat. — New Hampshire, July; Now York, July; New Jersey.

The type is in the British Museum.

The distribution is probably coincident with that of asteroides.

C. florea Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 133. CucuUia.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mils., Hot., xi, 656, CuculUa.

1874. Lintner, Knt. Cent., iii, 169, CucuUia.

Habitat. — With postera and at same dates.
The type is in the British Museum.

C. leetifica I^int.*

1875. Lintner, in Grote's Ch(M'k lAat Noct., 24. CuculUa,
1878. Lintner, Ent. Cont., iv, 98, CuculUa.

238 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

cita Grt.
1883. (Irt., Pa]>ilio, in, 75, CucnlUa.
1892. Smith, Troc. U. S. Nat. Miis., xv, 44, pr. syn.

hartmanni FrciU'li
1888. French, Can. Ent., xx, 69, CiiriiUin.
1892. Smith, I'roc. U. S. Nat. Mns., xv, 44, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Arizona; Texas in April.

Dr. Lintner's types are in tlie National Museum and in his own col-
lection ; the type of cita is in the ]S"eiimoegen collection, while that of
hartmanni is with Prof. French.

C. speyerl Lint.*
1874. Lintner, Ent. Oont., ni, 168, figs. 13 and 14, Cucullia.
Habitat. — Canada to Fonnsylvania; west to Nebraska; New York,
June and August; Nebraska in May.
Types are in Dr. Lintner's collection.

C. dorsalis Sniith. *

1892. Smith, Proc. U. S. Kat. Mns., xv, 46, CinulHa.
Habitat. — Coh)rado, Denver in June, Gleuwood Springs in Septem-
ber.
The type is in the National Museum.

C. biatriga Smith.*
1892. Smith, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mas., xv, 47, Ciicidlia.

Habit AT.— Colorad o.

Types are in the Neumoegen collection and in the N^tionjil Museum.

C. intermedia Speyer. *

1870. Speyer, Stett. Knt. Zeit., xxxi, 4()0, Cucullia.

1872. Lintner, Ent. Cont., i, 81, 85, pi. viii, figs. 5, 7, Cucullia.

1874. Lintner, Euu. Cont., in, 170, Cucullia.

1875. Speyer, Siott. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 1.55, Cucullia.
1878. Liutner, Ent. Cont., iv, 125, Cucullia.

umhraticat Gn.
1852. Gn., Spee. Gen., Noct., il, 147, Cucullia.
1870. Speyer, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxi, 400, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada to Virginia; Central States; New York in May,
July, and August; Delaware in August.
I have not seen the type.

C. Cinderella Smith.*

1802. Smith, Prop. 11. S. Nat. Mns., xv, 48, Cucullia.
Habitat. — Colorado, Glenwood Springs in September.
The type is in the National Museum.

C. serraticornis Lint.*

1874. Lintner, Ent. Cont., in, 174, Cucullia.

1875. Lintner, in Grote's Check List Noct., p]., fig. 10, Cucullio.

I own col-
ic that of

ew York,

I Septeiii-

Museum.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTtTIDiE — SMITH. 239

1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Hoc, xxi, 1(!1, Ciiainia.
malricaria Hehr.

1874. B»hr, in Strk., L<>p. Hhop. et H.-t., ftl, CiinilUa.

1875. firt., Bull. Hurt". 8oc. Nat. Sti., ii, '21H, pr. 8yn.

II ABITAT.— California.

The type is iu Dr. Lintner's collection.

C. Bolidaginis Bnlir.

1874. Behr, in Strk. Lep. Rliop. et Het.,94, CuciiUia.
1892. 8niitli, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xv, 51, CucuUia.

Uabit AT, —California.

I haA'e not seen tbe type and have not been able to identify the species
satisfactorily.

GenuH BUTELIA Hbn.
1816. Hbu., Verzcicbnisa, 259.

E. pulcherrima Grt.

1865. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., iv, 326, mpogenua.

1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 183, Icipofieniis.

1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 161, liipogenua.
dentifera Wlk,

1865. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xxxiii, 818, Eutelia.

Habitat. — New York ; New Jersey.

The types are in tbe British Museum, and refer to the same species.
Both names were published in 1865, but I think Mr. (Jrote's name
antedates the other somewhat. At all events it is the most meritoriou.s.
Mr. NeumoBgen also has "type" specimens.

Genus MARASMALUS Grt.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 89.

M. inficitaWlk.*

in May,

1865. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., xxxiii, 818, Entdia.

histrio Grt.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 297, Marnsmalus,

Habitat. — Canada to Texas; west to Nebraska; Colorado, June and
July; Kansas in July.

Both types are in the British IVfuseum and refer to the same species.
This time Mr. Walker has the clear priority.

M. ventilator Grt.»

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 89, Marasmalut.

1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 179, Marasmalut.

1883. Grt., Proc Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 162, Marsamalua.

Habitat. — With the preceding, June and July.
The type is in the British Museum. This is the larger and brighter
of the two species.

240 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Genus INOURA On.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., I>oct., ii, 309.

I. deollnata Grt.*

1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 2o8, Ingiira.

Habitat. — California in Aujafiist; Ooloiado.
The type is in ilie British Museum.

I. deliceata Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., li, 311, Ingnra.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xii, 857, Ingura.

Habitat. — Canada to Alabama, to Illinois; Missonri; Massachu-
setts in July.

The species is described after a drawing by Abbott, which I have
not seen. I think there is little doubt of the correctness of the identi-
fication which Mr. Orote has made in American collections.

I. abroBtoloides Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 311, Ingiira.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xii, 875, Iiigura.

producta Wlk.
1855. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., v, 1031, Edema.

1874. Grt.. bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sol., ii, 29, ? var. declinafa.

1875. Gr*.., Bull. Buff. Soc Nat. Bci., ii, 311, t pr. syn.

Habitat. — With the preceding, but more rare. July.

I have not seen Guende's type, which ir- with Mr. Oberthiir. Will-
ker's type is in tlie British Museum afid is the si>ecies Mr. Grote ha.s —
1 think correctly — identified a:^ abrostoloides.

I. fuacescens Wlk.*

1855. Wlk., C. B. Mus., H^t., v, 1031, AV/rz/m.
1868. (i. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, 73, Inijtim.

ahrontil'a Wlk.
jse**. Wlk., C. I!. Mus., Hi,t., XXXV, 1741, .' SubtUc.

prwpUnta (at.
1875. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 311, Ingnra.

Habitat. — Texas in April and May; Mississippi; New Mexico.

All the types are in the British Museum. Mr. Grote's tyjtc is of tiie
IJelfnige maierial, and exact duplicates from the same collector are
in the National Museum. Mr. Nwiuno'gen has also a "type" of Mr.
Grote's sjjecies. Walker's abroatella was described as a Crambit.

I. flabella Grt.
1879. (Jrt., Can. Ent., xi, 208, In-jiiru.

Habitat. — Kansas.

The type is in the British Museum.

,

ssachu-

I liavo
jdeiiti-

Wiil-
has —

>f the.
aro
Mr.

CATALOGUK OP NOCTUID.E — SMITH.

I. oculatrlx Gu.*

241

1852. (ill., Sp«;c. Gen., Xoct., ii, SIH, l^aura.
IS.")7. Wlk., 0. B. MiiH., Het., xii, «7.">, Tiifiiira.
IH»3. (irt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi. H52, fiif/nra.

Haiutat. — Eastern, middle, and central States; Canada; New York
in July.

The species was described froui the Saunders colle<'tion aiul the type
is probably at Oxford. I think there is no doubt of the correctness of
the identification made by ^Ir. Grote.

I. pygmaea llbn

1«18. Hbn., ZutrliKe, 21, ff. 109,110, I'dcles.
1880. <;it., Can. Knt., xii, 87, Ingnra.

Hahita I'.— Georgia.

This species is not yet identified in onr collections so far as I know.
I have not tried to compare the fi|i>ure caicfully.

I. cristatrix (iu.

1852. On., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 313, InijHm.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus.,IIet., xii, 87."), livjura.

Habitat. — America ?

Guen6e describes his species as from the Coll. Cie des Indies .and
8U{;gests that it may be I'^ast Indian. IJut he makes the same sngges-
tion also as to o('ulatri.v and it does not mean min*h pos'f ve knowledge.
1 have not tried seriously to recogniz»* the species.

Gnins ANOMIS ll)>n.
1816. Hlni., Vor/.cicliniss, 210.

A. erosa llhn.*

1818. ni>n., ZiitrilKf, Ht, ff. 287, 288. Jiumis.

181(5. Hbn., ^'er/,('ichnis8, 24!t, .tnoiiiiii.

1852. (lU., Spec. Grn., Noct., U, 395, Cnxmoithlln.

1880. (Jrt., Can. Knt., xii, 116, Anonw.

1882. Kiley, Kept. Knt. Dcpt. A«I., 1881-'82, 167, pi. 8, f. 1, .Uumin.

\mr\ Kiloy, Ith Kept. l'. S. Knt Conini.,315. pi. ii,"»r. 1,'i, 3, .liioniis.

. Habitat. — Massachusetts, in August; District of Columbia and
southward; Kansas in Septentber.

Full life histories of this species can be foiu 1 in the two reports by
Dr. Kiley, where all stages are accei>tably fi}.,ared. By the <late.; i^iven
it is evident tliat eith«'r the Verzeichniss was not published until 181.S,
or the names to be given were anticipated in that publicatiou,

A. ezaota lllni.*

1810. Hbn., Siinil. Kx. S<hni*tt., ii, pi, 411. .Iiiomit,
1816. Hbu., Vei'/.i-it^linisH, 249, Anomia.
18.52. Gn., Spec. (Jen.. Ndct., Ii, 39t», Atiiimin.
1857. Wlk., V. B. MuN., Het., Xin, 989, AnomlH.
1868. H. 8(li.. CoiT. Bldtt 18tJ8, Cubii, p. 16, Anmlt,
1885. \li\vy, IHi Kept. Ij^it. (Jonmi., 350, Anomin.

6048— No. U 1({

!(

242

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

IlAniTAT. — Southern United States.?

Dr. Riley questions Mr. Grote's identification of this species, and calls
our Ameri(;an form texaua. He is probably correct in this; but as I
have not studied the question, I give the bibliography necessary to put
the student on the track.

A. tczana Riley.*

ISSa. Riley, 4th Ropt. Ent. Comiu., 350, app. 120, i)l. ii, ff. 4, 5, and 6, Anonm.

Habitat. — Texas; Southern United States.

Dr. Kiley proposes this name to replace exacra Grt., not Hiibner.
The figure given is excellent, and leaves no doubt as to the species
intended. The types are in the Xational Museum.

A. luridula Gn.»

18."2. Cn., Spec. Gen., Xoot., ii, 401, Anomia.
18.57. Wlk., C. R. Miis., Hot., Xiii, !)88, Aniimiif.
18(!H. H-S.h., CoiT. niiitt, 1868, t'ul.a, Ifi, Aninnis.
1883. GiUKlliich, Cout. Knt. Cub., 321, Anonm.
1892. IJutler, Entomologist, XXV, 12, Anomis.

drrogata Wlk.
1857. AVlk., C. B. Mas., Hot., xiir, 0(10, Anomis.
1892. Bntler, Entomologist, xxv, 13, i>v. syn.

HABITAT. — Gulf States; West Indies; Venezuela.

Luridnla Gn., and derof/ata Wlk., based on tyi)ical specimens in the
British Museun ,, are one spe<'ies. There is not even the varietal
ditterence between them that Mr. Butler seelns to saspc(;t, unless very
slight difference in maculation makes a variety. Under that defini-
tion almost every specimen wouhl be a variety, so I can not quite un-
derstand what Mr. Butler's remaik (1. c, p. 13^ was intended to mean.

A. coiiducta Wlk.*

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Ilct., xin,'J!)0, J/iomis.
1892. Butler, Entomologist, xx.v, 13, /hioniis, —i7n<«.

lumlia Ilnrv.
1870. llnrv.. Can. Ent., viii, G, Alt'iin.
1892. Butlur, Entomologist, xxv, 13, pr. syn.

Habitat.— Texas.

The types are in the British ISFusoum. The species is much more
common in Central and South America, and ]>robably only occasional in
The Southern United States. Imt. Buller would see in this the trui^
Aletia argiUacta of Hiibner. and so cites it in the Entomologist, /. c.
Hupra. I do not follow Mr. Butler's rel'erences to iUita Gn., beciiuse 1
believe that to be another species. One of the types is in the -Tardin <les
plantes in Paris, while none is in the BritishMuseum. I did not directly
compare the specimens, but Guenee's species looked diflerent. X do
know that the synonymy above is correct as far as it goes.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.T-: — SMITH.

243

Genus ALEXIA Tlhii.
1816. Hbn., VcrzeicluiiNs, 239.

A. argillacea Hbn.*

1820. Hbn., Ziitraego, ff. 399, 400, Alclia.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mils., Het., ix, 79, Muthimva.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. .Sci., i, 122, 170, .llclia.

1879. Coinstock, Cotton Insects, i, 284, pi. 1, Ahtia.

1880. Grt., C'-n. Ent., xii, 117, Aletia.
1892. Butler. ) .itouiologist, xxv, 13, Aletia.

xyUiia, Say.
1828. Say, Soutboru Agriculturist, i, 203, Xocfita.
1859, Say, American Ent., Lee. od., i, 370, Xoctna.
1864. Grt., Proc. Eut. Soc. Phil., iii, 541, Aiiomi8.

1873, Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Ni>t. Sci., i, 170, pr. syu.

1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xit, 117, pr. syn.

1881. Kilcy, Papilio, i, 107, an sp. dist.

1885, Kiley, 4th Kept. Ent. Connn., pp. 1-344, pi., Aletia.

graiuUpiincta (>n.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ir, 400, Anomin.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., Xiii, 989, Anomis.
1868. Betliuno, Can. Ent., i, 87, Anomix.

1874, Grt,, Bull. Butt". Soc. Nat. Sci., ir, 24, pr. syn.
bipunctiva Gn.

1852. Gn., Sjiec. (jen., Noct., ii, 100, Anomis.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., Mil, 980, Anomis.
1864. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., iii, 't\l,=^jriilina.
1873. Grt., Bull. Biiff. Soc. Nat. Sci,, i, 170, pr. syn.

Habitat: Canada occasional, south to Cential Soutlicrn and Gulf
States; Central and South Aniericii.

I have seen none of the types. Jiipioi 'nk« was (los(!iibed fioni a
fijjfure by Abbot and has no type; graiiidpidicfti was <h'S(;rihed from
specimens in the Saunders & Guenee collectimis. Tlio types are, tlierc-
fore, probably one of them at Oxford, the otiiers at Uennes with M.
Oberthiir. The bibliofi'iaphy given is a mere outline. I:i Comstot k*s
Cotton Report of 1870 and in the 4th Kept, of the United States En
tomological Commission a full bibliography covering several i)ages is
given. Inthe.se publications all possible information <',om!erning the
species will be found. Con(.'erniiig the synonymy adopttid, a few w(trds
may be necessary. Prof. Comstock iU'cepted Mr. Grote's dictum on
authority, while suggesting that it was not beyond doubt. J)r. Riley
does not accept Mr. Grote's identification at all, and goes at sonu^ length
into the reasons for declining to do so. llnfortuiiately, with a large
nuiterial at command, he yet failed to liiid a species to which* he was
willing to apply Ililbner's Ugure positively. Mr. liutler says, "1 can
not admit this identill<!ation of arffillacen,''^ referring to its union with
.niflina Say. Ho refers to arf/illavcoy illKa Gn., coudnvUi \Vlk., ami honi'm
llarv. Jlostia and comiuvta are synonymous from my own exannniition
of the types. 0( illita I am not lieitaiii; iuit I feel v«>ry firmly con-
vinued that Hllbuur did not have this form before him to bo figured,

244

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Some four or Ave years ago 1 examined, at Dr. Riley's request, a very
large series of Anomids, largely South American, in comparison with
a number of type specimens from the I'aris collections and with the
descriptions of all the species. The material was larger than any I have
seen elsewhere or since, and after the most careful comparisons 1 then
«!oncluded that Hiibuer c(mld have had no other than Say's xylina
before him as original to his figure. There are (iertain specific char-
acters that are seen in xiflina and iii no other species, and these char-
acters are given by Hiibner. The figure is bad and the color is bad ;
but neither are worse than a hundred others whi<!h are a(;cepted un-
4|uestioned, and the specific features given are those of .rifUiia and of no
other species. The very great majiu'ity of early tigures are no more
accurate than is Hilbner's arffiUaeen^ but where there are not closely
related species the matter is immaterial. In this instance 1 believe 3Ir.
(irote most clearly in the right.

Ocnus PTERiBTHOLIX C.rt.
1873. Grt., Trans. Am. Eiit. Soc, iv, 298.

P. buUulaOit.*

1873. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 2!»9, PternthoJix.
18H3. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Sot;., xxi, 1«3, rti-ni'tlntlix.

Hahitat. — Alabama and Southern States; Texas in October to l)e-
(!ember.

The specinum in the British >[us('um does not seem to be the type;
butis from the Grote <Mtllecfion and is the same as the specimens so
named in the Natioiuil Museum. Mr. liutler says, Entoniologi.st xxv, 11,
that this is the same genus as lierrem Wlk., Het xvi, 214. I did not
see the specimens and am not ready to accept the reference.

Gi'nns AMYNA Gn.
1852. Gn., .SjM'c. Gen., N«»ot., i, 106.

A. orbica Morr.*

1874. Morr., Proc. Host. Soc. N. 11.. xvii, L'lti, Scrictia.
iecta (Jrt.

187<i. Grt., Can. Ent., viii, 1!»(), Chyloijiza.
1878. (3rt.. Can. Ent.. x. '2Xi. rhi/tornza.
1891. Smith, LiHt lie|ii<loptrra, ."il, \)r. syn.

Hahitat. — Texas; Kansas in October.

Somewhere 1 have seen Mr. Morrison's type, which is the same species
as Mr. ^rrote's type of tirta in the Uritish Musenm. It is quite likely
that Mr. Morriscm's name must eventually sink in favor of one of the
Guenee or VV'alker names In the Mritish and other l^hiropean muse-
ums are a number of Central and South American sjn'cies, very closely
allied, which much re8end)Ie our own insect. In I'lict there were so
many names and so little diflerence in the specimens that I felt unwill-
ing to identify the Texan form with any of them. JIattia is another
|lj;onene s^non^iu,

■

CATALOOrE OF NOf'TUID^.- -SMITH.

245

(iointN LITOPROSOPUS <irt.
18(iy. (jirt., TiiuiM. Am. Kiit. Soc. ii, 309.

L. futilisd. & 11."

1808. O. & R., Trans. Am. Eiit. Soc, ii, 202, pi. iii. f. 7.S, /).i/o2«.

18(){(. (Jrt., Traus. Am. Ent. Scic, li. HOtt, LitoproHoptiH.

1881. (Jrt., Hull. (ii»!<)l. Siiiv., VI, 271, f.itoproMopiix.
18815. (irt., Proc. Am. I'hil. 8oc.. xxi, 163, LiloproHopns.

I J AiiiT AT. — Florida ; Geoifjia.

1 have not seeu the tyi»e, nor do I know wliere it is.

L. confiigens Wlk.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Htit., xn, 856, Diiops.

1869. Grt., TraiiH, Am. Eiit. Sot-., ii, SOJ>, l.itoproHopiia.

Hakitat. — West Indies; Central and Sonth America.

The type is in the Britisli Museum. I liave seen no specimens from
our fauna, nor do I find any record of such. I fcdlow Mr. (Irote in list-
ing it, without a knowledj^e of wliy he did so. He also lists hutunj
Poey, but this is explained by him and tlie species is not claimed from
fauna.

Genns DIASTEMA On.

1852. (ill., Si>cc. (icn.. Noit., n, 317.

D. tigris (Jlii.

1852. fill., Spoc. (ion., Xoct,., ii, 317, IHaslvma.
1857. Wlk., f. H. Mils., Hit., xn, 87J), l)\nHlem<%.
1892. Hiitlur, Kiitiimologist, xxv, 11, Sipinln.

Ihieala Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. H. MiiH., lift., xii, 800, Mphla.
18!)2. Hntlcr, EntomolojfiHt, xxv, 11, pr. syii.

Hahitat. — Florida.

Both types are in the Britisli Museum, and Mr. Butler is correct in
uniting them. lie thinks //</>•/« not t'ongeiicric witli hidntcmu ritufOiWuX
therefore adopts Walker's generic mime, 3Iy ideas of genera do not
always agree with Mr. Butler's, and I jireter therefore to retain due
uee's genus until 1 can make comparisons myself.

CicmiH OGDOCONTA ISiitlei'.
1891, Hiillfr, Ann. >i Mii^. Nat. IliNt.. 1891, 102.

O. cinereola (in.*

18.52, On,, Spe<'. (<«mi,, Noft., ii, 31(5, pi. 15, f. 1, I'luioiha,

1853. H. .S<-li., hepitl. Kxot., (18, f. 215, I'lavodtn.
18.5(;. II, Sell,, Sclimott, Knr,, Indox. TrIrHilla.
1857. Wlk., C.H. MiiH,, Met,, xil, 878, I'Uivwkn.
1871. (ill.. Can. Knt., vi, 16, TvlrMilla.

1880. ('o(|iiillott. No. Aiiier. Ent., i, .52, larva.

1891. Kiitlor, Ann. ami Ma^, Nat, Mist,, 1891, l((2, (UjiUmmta,

iilomavin Wlk.
1865. Wlk., C. H. Mils., lUt., xxxii, 675, Minna.

1882. (.Jrt,, 111. Essay, 14, pr, syii.

HAuriAT. — Canada to Texas to Minnesota; Nebraska. Canada in

246

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

June; New York, June, July, August; Illinois, August and Septem-
ber; Texas in Aju'll; Delaware in June.

The types are in the British Museum. Mr. Butler's characters for
the genus seem good. 2favia Harvey, belongs to Stibadium,

O. carneola Smith.

1891. Smith, Trnns. Am. Ent. Soc. xvui, 110, TehsiUa,
1891. Smith, List Lcpidoptera, 51, Ogdoconta.

Habitat. — Las V^ega% New Mexico.
The type is iu the Neumaigeii collection.

Gonus iBEHRENSIA Grt.
1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 70.

B. oonchiformis Grt.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 71, Behrenaia.

1875. Grt., List NoctuidiB, pi,, f. 6, Behrensia.

1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 164, Behrenaia.

Habitat. — California; Portland, Oregon, April and May.
The type is in the British Museum. The species is one I had never
seen before and is one of the most beautiful of our noctuids. 1 have
since seen several specimens, all taken at light, and all of them in such
poor condition that the brilliancy of the species could not be appre-
ciated.

GciiUH ABROSTOLA OcliH.
1816. Ochs., Schmett. Eur., iv, 88.

A. ovaliB Gn.

18.^2. Gn., Spec. Gen , Noct., ii, 322, Ahroatola.

1857. Wlk., C. «. Mns., Hot., xii,883, Ahrontola.

Habitat. — Canada in August; New York; New Jersey; Pcnn.syl-
vania; Massachusetts in June and August.
The type is in the British Museum.

A. urentis Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 322, pi. 11, f. 11, AhroahU.
1837. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Het., xii, 883, Ahroatola.
1875. Spoyer, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 159, Ahroatola.

Habitat. — Nova Scotia, southward to District of Columbia; Middle
and Central States, July and Augnst.
The type is in the British Museum.

Genus DBVA Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. B. M.S., Hot., xii, 9C3.

D. purpurigera Wlk.*

1858. Wlk.,C. B. MuH., Ilet., xiv, 1791, Dcva.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci.. ii, 30, PUtaia.

' 1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 35, hem.

Habitat. — Canada; New York; Cohiradoj New Mexico; Eastern
and Northern States, June, July, August.
The type is iu the Kritish Museum. . •

OAtALOGUE OF NOCTUIDiE — SMITlt.

247

Jeptein-
;er8 for

,

I never
1 have
u sxich
api)ie-

niusyl-

Middle

astern

D. palligera Grt.

188J. Git., I'apilio, I, 35, Dvm.

II Ami' AT, — Sierra Nevada, Oalilornia; Western (!)olorado.
Types are in the Edwards Collection and in the British Museum.

D. morigera Hy. Edw.

1887. Hy. Etlw., Euto. Amor., ir, 169, Deca.

Habitat. — South Park, Colorado.
The type is in the Edwards Collection.

Genus PLUSIA Ochs.
1816. Oclis., Schuiett. Eur., iv, 89. '

Mr. Grote in his lists writes Plusia Fabricius, and in 1874 qnoted
Lederer as authority for this use. Lederer, however, says Plusia
Tieitschke; but says also Plusia Fabricius, for a section of the genus in-
cluding those not referable to Abrostola; Staudinger writes Plusia Och-
senheiinei', and this accords with what I have found in my seai-ches
auiong the ancients. In none of the Fabrician works is Koctua subdi-
vided, though probably in the Systeina Glossatoruni this was done. It
luay be that Lederer derives his authority froui this unpublished work;
but as the matter Ptands Ochsenheimer must be credited with the

genus.

P. a^rea Hbu.*

1810. Tlbn., Scbmett. Eur., iv, pi. 56, f. 27, Koctua.

1811. Oliv., Euc. Metli., Viir, 318, Noctiia.
181G. Hbn., Verzeielniiss, 250, Agiapha.

1827. Dup., Hist. Nat. Lop. Fr., vii, 17, pi. 133, f. 4, Noctua.
1829. Bdv., ludox Metb., 159, Plima.

1832. Meigon, Syst. Beschr. Scbmett. Eur., iii, 250, pi. 121, f. 5, Plusia.
1852. Gn., Spec. Geu., Noct., ii, 333, I'liifiia.
■ 1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xii, 890, I'liisia.

Habitat. — Nova Scotia, south to Florida and Texas; United States
eastof the Rocky mountains; New Mexico; Colorado; Canada in June
and August; New York in June, August, and September; Massachu-
setts in July; District of Columbia in August.

This species was described as Euiopean, which accounts for the char-
acter of the bibliography. Gueni e first jjointed out that it was an
American. Curiously enough thei'o has been no reference recpiiring
citation in American works.

p. aercideB Grt.*

1864. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Pbil., ni, 83, ct 511, pi. 2, f. 5, ritma,
1874. Liutuer, Ent. Cout., vi, 164, larva.
Iu76. Tbaxter, I'sycbe, r, 188, larva.

Habitat. — Canada to Texas, to Colorado. Dates as in wixa.
The type is in the British Mu.'eiim.

y

248 BULJ.ETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

P. ballucai (j«'yer.*

18;». (Se.vor, Ziitriip', ff. «81, 682, Dyachrysia.
1852. Gil.. Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, XU, Phmia.
18.-.7. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xii, 901, I'hma.

1873. Saiind., Can. Eiit., v, 11, larva.

1874. Liiitner, Hut. C'oiit., iii, 16:^, larva.
1881. Grt., L'aii. Ent., xiii, 91, I'lnsia.

Habitat. — Nova Scotia; Canada in Jnne and Jaly; KortLcrn, East
(M n and Middle States in July and August.

P. metallicaGrt*

1875. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 311, Pliisia.
bractea i Grt.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 72, Plusia.
IHl'y. Grt., Can. Eut., vii, 4B, Pluaia.

1875. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sri., ii, 311, jtr. syn.

Habitat. — California, Mendocino in Juue.
The type is in the British Museum.

P. arizona French.

1889. French, Can. Ent., xxi, 161, Phiftia.

II AuiTAT.— Arizona.

The type is in Prof. French's collection. If it is as close an ally of
/*. hoirardi I'klw., as Prof. French suggests, it is not a I'lttsia at all,
I tut a liasilotleH. I have not seen it.

P. contexta Grt.*

1873. Grt., Bull. Bnff.Soc. Xnt. Sci., i, 193, 7'7«8»o.
1875. Speyer, Stett. Ent. Zii , xxxvi, 161, Plunia,
1883. Thaxter, Papilio, iii, 18, larva on grasH.

Habitat. — Maine; New York; Eastern and Middle States, June,

July, August. A type is in the British Museum; another iu J>r. Lint

ner's collection.

P. putnami Grt.*

1873. Grt., Bnll. Bnff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 146 et. 192, pi. 4, f. 2, Phma.
1875. Si)c'ycr, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 162, Phmii.

Habitat. — Northern, Eastern, and Middle States; Canada; Juin'

and July; Colorado; Virginia; Portland, Oregon, May and June.

The type is iu the British Museum.

P. venuBta Wlk.

1865. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xxxiii, 836, Pluaia.

Htv'mtella Grt.
1873. Grt., Bull Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 194, Plnma.

Habitat. — Canada; Maine; New York; District of Columbia.

The typo of Walker's species is in the British Museum, as is also a
specimen of Htriatella — not the tyi)e— from the Grote collection. The
two refei' to the same species.

.\

11

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

240

East

lly of
Lt all,

lino,
iiiit

TllIK

1 1

H> a
The

p. formosa firt.*

1865. fJrt., I'loc. Eiit. Soc. Phil., iv, 323, htplina.
1875. Morr., Ann. Lye. Nut. HiHt. N. Y., xi, 98, Pliuia.

Habitat. — Maine; Massachusetts iu July; New York; New Jersey.

1 have not seen the type. Mr. Grote inciitioiis incidentally in the
Can. Ent., xxi, 124, that lie returned it to Mr. Treat after description.
What became of it afterward, 1 can not say. The si)ecies is well known,
however, though rare, and can not be mistaken.

p. thyatiroides Gn.*

m'i2. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 337, i»I. 11, f. 8. Plutia.
18.".7. Wlk., C. B. Mm., Het., xii, 905, I'lima.

Habitat. — New York, August and September; Canada; Northern,
(*entral, and Middle States.
The type is in the British Museum.

P.mappaG. &R.*

1868. G. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. S<»c., ii, 204, Pluaia.

1869. Bethnu«s Can. Ent., i, 87, Pluaia.

Habitat. — Canada in July and August; Northern States; Mount
Washington.
1 have not seen the type, nor do I know where it is.

P. bimaculata .Stepli."

1832. Steph., 111. Brit. Ent., HanHt., in, 104, riuaia.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xii,90r>, Pluaia.

n-brevia Gn.
1852. Gn., Spoc. Gen., N<»ct., il, 341, Pluaia.
18.57. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xii, 905, f pr. syn.
1874. Grt., Bnll. Butt'. Soc. Nut. Sci., ii, 30,' ({r. syn.
1874. Grt., Can. Ent., vi, 72, pr. syn.

profva Criini.
1782. (rum.. Tap. Ex., iv, 244, pi. 400, f. M, Noctu^.
18.'>7. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xii, 905, ? pr. syi:.

Habitat. — Canada in July and August, to Middle States; New
York ; New Jersey.

The type of Guem'-e's species is in the British Museum. The refer-
ence to Cramer's species may or may not be correct. 1 have not ex-
amined the nmtter myself, and simply give the Walkev citation. Ot
course Cramer's name would have priority did it apply to our species.

I.biloba Stoph.*

1832. 8toph., 111. Brit. Ent., Haust., iii, 104, Pluaia.
1852. Gn., >iH'v. (Jen., Noct., II, 341, pi. 11, f. 10, Pluaia.
1857. Wlk., (J. B. Mug., Het., xu, 906, Pluaia.
1882. Fnnili, I'apilio, ii, 113, life history.

Habitat. — Massachusetts to FUirida, west through the Mississippi
States; Texas; Colorado in September; California in April; New York
in June and July.

I!' P

250 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

P. verruca Fabr.*

1794. Fabr., Eut. Syst., iii, 2, 81, Noilua.
1811. Oliv., Eucyc, Meth., viii, 315, Noctna.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 342, Plusia.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het., xii, 906, Pluna.

omega Hbn.
1820. Hbn., ZutrjBge, 29, f. 373, 374, Argyrogramma.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., u, 342, pr. syu.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xir, 906, pr. syn.

00. Cram.
1782. Cram., Pap. Exot., IV, 45, pi. 311, f. E, not F., Mctua.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., u, 342, pr. syn.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xii, 906, ? pr. syn.
omicron Hbn.

1816. Hbn., Verzeichniss, 251, Autographa.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xir, 906. pr. syn.
queBtionis Tr.

1835. Tr., Schmett. Eur., Supplt., 132, Plugia.
1840. Bdv., Gen. et Ind.Meth., 158, Plu»ia.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 342, pr. syn.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xii, 906, pr. syn.

Habitat. — ^NewYorkto Florida, Texas, Central and South America;
Massachusetts in August; New Jersey in May; Texas in November;
Kansas.

The synonymy above is that given by Guen^e and after him by
Walker. The latter questions oo Cramer,' as the same, but Gueni'^e
seems to consider that Cramer had two species under tliat name,
and cites figure E only to this form. Walker makes this the omicron
of Hiibner, nee Linnajus.

p. rogationis Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 344, Pluaia,
1857. Wlk., C. B.Mus., Het., xii,906, Plusia.

hamifera Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het., xii, 917, Pluaia.

dyaiis Grt.
1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 202, Plusta.

Habitat. — New York to Texas; Colorado; South America.

In the British Museum are types of hamifera and dyaun, and these are
unquestionably alike. There are also specimens of dyaiis nuder pre-
cationis Wlk.; but there are no specimens of rofjationis under the label.
In the Berliner Museum, however, is a series of South American speci-
mens marked rogationis Gn., and among them is a specimen i'rom Boll,
Texas, exactly like dyaus. Guenee mentions his species as from divers
collections, not rare, and gives " Am. Sept." as one of the localities.
His comparative description applies perfectly, and though T have not
seen absolute types, I make no doubt the Berlin specimens are correctly
named and that dyaus Grt., is the same si)ecies. Hamifera is recorded
from Brazil and Venezuela, covering thus the localities given by
Guenee.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E SMITH.

251

p. culta Tiiiit.

1885. Lintnor, 2iwl Kopt. Ins. N«!\v York, !it, I'liisia.
1891. Smith, List Lopidoptcra, 52,=laiiclavia.

Habitat. — New York.
The type is iu Dr. Liiitner's collection.

I was in error in referring this siiecies to latidavia Morrison iu the
Check list.

p. precationis Gn.»

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 344, Plima.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xii, 907, Fluaia.
1869. Pack., Guide to Study of Insects, 312, larva.

1882. Coquillett, Can. Ent., xiv, 60, larva.

Habitat. — Canada; United States east of the Rocky Mountains.
May to October.

The type is in the British Museum, where there are three speciies
mixed under this name. The description of the larva <;ited by Mr.
Edwards in his catalogue of early stages applies to nimplex.

P. egena Gn.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 328, riuaia.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 26, Plimia.

Habitat.— Indian Eiver, Florida.

The species is described from Brazil. I have not seen the typo.

P. labrosa Grt.

1874. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Pliil., 1874, 207, Plusia.
Habit at.— California hi August.

The type is in the British Museum.

p. flagellum ^V^k.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xii, 909, Plusia.
monodon, Grt.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 202, Phtmu

Habitat.— Hudson Bay Territory, Cape Breton; "Xorth America."
The types are in the British Museum iuul refer to the suiac .species.

P. pseudogamma Grt.
1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 203, Phma.

Habitat. — Cape Breton.

The type is in the British Museum.

P. gamma Lina.

1761. Linn., Fauna Suec, 1171, Nootita.
1767. Liun., Syst. Nat., od. xii, 2, 843, Noctua.
1781. Fabr., Spec. Insect., ii, 227, Xoctua.
1787. Fabr., Mant. Ins., ii, 162, Noctua.
1793. Fabr., Ent. Syst., in, 2, 79, Noctua.
1811. Oliv., Encycl. Meth., viu, 313, Noctua.

252 BULLETIN 44, UMTKD STATKS NATIONAL MI'SKUM.

1H16. HItn., Ver/.eichiiMN, 251, .lutotiraplut.

1823. Tr., »<rhniutt. Eur., v, 185, I'limiii.

1837. Kirby, Fii. Bor. Aiiier., iv, :W7, flunia.

1852. On., Spec. Ueu., Noct., il. 348, /'/(ixta.

I&'i7. VVlk., C. B. MiiH., llct.. XII, M), I'luHia.

1874. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et H«t., 94, I'lmin.

1874. Ort., Clin. Ent., vi, 16, I'lim-i.

1875. Hp«'yer, .Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 1(J4. Plitsia.
1881. Both., Can. Ent., xiii, 1«2, I'liiHia.

Habitat. — HiuIsou'h Bay Territory; Canada; California.

This species is omitted from Mr. Grote's list of 1<SJ)1, and from my
own as well. I believed that the northern type was pHeiulogumma and
the westej'ii, cali/orniva. I am not certain now that .such is not the
case; but as I have not had an opportunity of comparing; types I give
tiie species a place pending further study.

P. ou Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 348, Plunia.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Hct., xii, 907, I'luHia.

1874. Morr.. Proc. Bost. 8oc. N. H., xvii, 219, Plusia.
var. califomica Spey.*

1875. Speyer, .Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 1(54. PUmia yamma var.
1886. Hy. Edw., Ento. Anier., ii, 170, Plmia.

var. rusBea Hy. Edw.
1886. Hy. Edw., Euto. Anier., ii, 170, var. pn^c.

Habitat. — New York; Mi.ssouri; Nebraska; Florida; Texas March,
May, and November; California, March, April, and August; Colo-
rado in September; Oregon, Ajjril, May, and .lune.

(luen^e's type is in the British Museum and the specimens from the
Grote collection are like it. Califomica Speyer is a slight variety of
OM, and notof ()ramw/a, as Speyer thought. The California localities for
(famma are probably based on this species. J)r, Strccker states very
positively that his California examples are gamma. Mr. Edwards's
variety is scarcely worthy a name.

P. fratella Ort.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 161, Plmia.

1875. Morr., Proc. Bo»t. Soc. N. H., 1875, 219, = P. on.

Habitat.— Texas.

The type is in the British Museum. As already stated, Mr. Grote
had correctly identified oh. and Mr. Morrison's reference of Jratella is,
therefore, incorrect.

P. pedalis Ort.

^m^

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vn,204, Plusia.

Habitat.— Kansas.

The type is in the British Mu.seuin.

imy
and
the

1

•cb,
i>lo-

the
rot
for
ery

8'8

)t0

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITH.

P. braMiote Riloy.

253

1870. Riley, 2d Rept. Ins. Mo., 110, f. 81, Pinna.

1871. Beth., Kt'pt. Knt. 8oc. Out., 1871, 51, f. 93, I'liiiia.
1871. Pack., in Hayden'H »Mi Rept. (ieol. Surv., 7.51',/. », b, o.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Xat. Sci., i, 147, ~ni.

1875. Hpeyer, Stett. Kiir. Zeit., XXXVI, 165, :i50, Plimia.

1880. Kiley, Amor. Ent.. i.i, 2<)0, Plnnia.

1881. Riley, Index and .SiippU., fit Mo. Kepts., 77, sp. dist.
1881. Kiley, Pnpilio, i, 10(5, Pliina.

1881. Ort.) Piii.ilio, i. 127, - ni.

1881. Butler, Papilio, i, 170, =u-niirvum.

1882. Ril<-y, Ptipilio, ii, 43. np. di.st.

1883. Riley, Rept. U. S. Dept. Ajjl., 1883, 119, pi. i «t XI, life hist.
1886. Grt., Can. Ent.. xviii, 232, = «i.

ni } Grt.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc, Xat. Sci., i, 147, PUtsia.

1880. Lintner, in Colvin's 7th R('i)t. Surv. Adir., 390, Phma.
echinocyHtiH Behr.

1874. Behr, in Strk. Lepidopt., 94, Phtsia.

Habitat. — United States generally ; Canada. Thronghont tlie sea-
son.

Dr. Riley's types are in the National Museum. I have not com-
pared the European and American species and give the above as
the present status of the literature. Mr. Butler's reference to
H-mtreum Gn., is wild. In the Berliner Museum there is a specimen
labeled cchinocystis Behr, received from Boll, Texas. I am inclined to
believe the labeling authentic, and the very brief des(!ription is
n(it contradictory in any way. It has been referred, doubtfully, to
jKixipha'a; but this does not agree with what little is said. The eco-
nomic bibliography is large.

P. ozy gramma Geyer.*

r»30. Geyer. Zutrii'ge, f. 769, 770, Auhupapha.
1852. (in., Spec. (Jen., Noct., ii, :i")3, Plimia.
1857. VVlk., ('. B. .Mua., Het.. xii, 90H, Pliisin.

Habitat. — Missouri; Georgia; Southern States; Texas.

P. Bcapularis Hy. £dw.
1882. Hy. Edw., Pajdlio, ii, 127, Phma.
Habitat. — Washington.
Types are in tho Edwards and Xeum<egen collections,

P. lenzi French.

1889. French, Can. Ent., xxi, 161, Plnsia.

Habitat. — Siskiyou, California.

I have not seen this spetiies. I believe Prof. French has the type.

The species is nominally credited to Dr. Behr, MSS.; but the descrip-
tion is by French, and he must be credited with the species, since he,
not Dr. Behr, characterized it,

254 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

P. u-aureum Gn.*

1852. Gn. Spec. Gon., Noct., ii, 354, Plnsia.

1860. Mooschl., Willi. Eut. Moiiatsehr., IV, 371, Plusla,

1881. IJutkr, Pa])ilio, i, 170, I'lusin.

inlerrogationin var. tfrwiilandica Stgr.
1857. Sfgr., .Stett. Eiit. Zeit.., xxviir, 306, Pluaia.
1860. MdCHchl., Wien. Eut. MDiiatsohr., iv, 371, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Labrador; Greenland; Canada in September; Adiron-
dack 3I()mitain8 in .Tul.y.

I have seen no types. The species is credited to "Boisduval in

Mus.," but was first described by Guen6e. The types are probably

witli M. Oberthiir.

P. mortuorum Gn.*

18.52. Gn., Spoc. Gon., Noct., II, 353, Plusia.
1K.-.7. Wlk., C. B. Mus., llct., xii, 910, Plusia.

rrABiTAT. — Canada; Ninthorii and Eastern States; New York and
New Jersey, July and August.
The type is in the British Museum.

P. octo-scripta Grt.*

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 72, Plusia.
1874. Grt., Cau. Ent., VI, 72 iS-signala),

ITahitat. — Anticosti; Canada in September: Maine; Yermont; Mas-
sachusetts in September; Xew York; Wisconsin.

1 have seen no type. I can not Hnd that Sanborn ever described this
si)ecies, and therefore credit it to Mr. Giote, who did so.

p. falcigeia Kirliy.

IS.-'J. Kirliy, Fn. Bor. Amor., iv, .108, I'lusia.
1857. Wllv., C. B. Mus., ll(!t.,xn, 908, Plima.
1881. Beth., Can. Ent., xui, 463, Pliisiu.

rectaiifiuln Kirliy.
1837. Kirliy, Fn. Bor. Auier., iv, 306, Pliit^ia.
18.57. Wllv., C. B. MuH., Hot., xiJ, 908, ? pr. syn.
1881. Both., Can. Ent,, xii. 162, PliiHia.

ITahitat. — Ilud.son Bay Teiritory; Nova vScotia; Canada.

The above synonymy is after Walker, and may or may not be correct.
Dr. Bethune writes ./W/('//(?r/f while Walker has it/alcijfcm. I have not
seen the original description and am not sure which is correct. Mr.
Grote, however, also writes yW/c/V/t'/v/, and he has, perhaps, comjiared
th(M)riyinal work. The si)ecimens in tlie British Museum hlbeh^(l/fl^
vUjera by VValkei- are mccinii Hy. Edw., and do not aecord well with
the description copied by Dr. Bethune. It is, however, quite likely
tbat the species belongs here.

P. vacciiiii Hy. Edw.*
lS8fl. Hy. E<lw., Ento. Amor., ii, 170, Phmia.
Habitat. — Mt. Washington, N. H.; New York, Adirondack Moun-
tains; Kova Scotia.

.'Al

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUIDiE SMITH.

255

The type is with Dr. Thaxter, who pointjed out tlie species to me in
the National Musenin, wliere it stood in the Meslce roUection as octo-
ncripta. It much resenihUvs that si>ecics. As already stated, this is the
falciffcra of Walker, and possibly that of Kirby as well; but there is
sufttcient doubt in the matter to i)revent their union here.

p. selecta VVlk.*

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mtis., Ilet., xii, 912, I'ltma.
riri(lm(fnaia Git.

1874. Git., Bull. ]$ulf. Soc. Nat. Sci., n, 73 (rmdisigma).

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., iii. 5, riuaia.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 205, I'lusia.

Habitat. — Hudson Bay Territoiy; Canada in August; Adirondack
Mountains, New York; Denver, Colorado.
The types are in the British Museum, and refer to the same species.

P. angulidens Smith.*

1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 111, Pluaia.

Habitat. — South Park, Colorado.

Types are in tiio National Museum, the Neumoegen collection, and
in the liutgers College collection.

P. celsa Hy. Edw.

1881. Hy. Edw., Papilio, i, 101, Plnsia.

IlAiM TAT.— Oregon.

Tlie type is in the Neumwgeii (jollection.

p. epigaea Grt.*

1874. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci., Pliil., 1874, 208, fhmn.

Habitat. — New York in July; Massa«;husetts in July; (yolorado.
The type is in the British Museum.

P. Burena Grt.

1882. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, .585, Plusia.

Habitat.— Orono, Maine.

Tlie type is in Mrs. FernaUl's collection.

p. basigera Wlk.*

1805. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., xxxiir, Rifi, fhisln.
Intivlavin Morr.

1875. Morr., Aim. Lyo. Nut. Hist., N. Y., xi, 98, I'liisfa.

Habitat.— New York; New Jersey in October; Florida.

>Viilkcr's type is in the British Museum, Irom " Nortli America."
Mr. Morrison's type is in the Tcppcr collection; the two arc ideiiticiil.
I have nnfortiiiiately referred l)i'. Lintiici*s cnlta to laticlavio, with
which it has little in common.

F

256 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

P. ampla Wlk.*

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xii, 910, ritisia.
Habitat. — Hudson Bay Territory; Gauada; Kortliern and Eastern
States, July and August.
The type is in the British Museum. •

P. simplex Gii."

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 346, Fhmia.
ISJ)?. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Het., xii, 907, VUiHta,
1877. Ort., Bull. Geol. Surv., iii, 119, I'hmn.

1881. Coquillett, Cau, Eut., xiii, 21 — larva sub nom. prviationiB.

1882. Coquillett, Can. Eut., xiv, Ifi, larva.

HABITAT. — Hudson Bay Territory ; Canada; United States east of
the Rocky ISIoun tains, througiiout the season; Colorado, 12,000 feet;
New Mexico.

The type is in the British Museum.

P. pasiphseia (■it.*
1873. Grt., Bull. Butt'. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 14(>, pi. iv, f. 1, PlMia.

Habitat. — California in October.
The type is in the British Museum. Mr. Giote has cited, with a
query, P. eehinocyntin Behr, to this species. The description of Dr.
Behr's species tells nothing; but 1 have given under brmsivw my rea-
sons for citing it there.

P. diasema n<lv.

1829. Bdv.,Eur. Lep., Intl. Metli.. 93, Phima,
1852. (lU., Spec. Gen., Noct., il, H55, PluHin,
18i57. Wlk., C. B. MuB., Uet.,xii, 9«'J, Phma.
18.57. Stand., Stett. Ent. /eit., 18.57, 30.5, /Vtixm.

Habitat. — Labrador; Lapland; Colorado.

The type is juobably with M. Oberthiir, at Rcnnes. Mr. Grote has
always written diusemM Dalman; but I have not been al>le to ascertain
why. I still followed Mr. Grote in my list, but make the change here
because 1 can not trace the species otiierwise.

P. pariliB Hbn.

1800. Hbn., Schmett. Eur., Noct., in, 422, Noctua.

1816. Hbn., VerzeichnlHS, 251, Autorfrai>ha.

1829. Bdv., lud. Meth., 159, Pluaia.

1852. On., Spec. Gen., Noct., il,355, PImin.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xii, JM)3, Phma.

I860. Mooschl., Wien. Ent. Monatichr., iv, 371, Plnnia,

qiiadHplaija Wlk.
18.57. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Hot., xii, 911, Phma.

Habitat. —Fraw Island, Arctic North America; Labrador; Lapland.

Walker's type is in the British Mnscum, and is the parlliH of the
Grote, Mceschler, and other collections. Walker cites Cramer's figure of
i^halana iota (Ex. ii, 106, pi. 105, Hg. C.) to his species, suggesting that

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

257

ud Eastern

it did not represent the Linntean species. Iota, by the bye, is recorded
as American by Kirby; but probably erroneously. So also tnya Hbn.
is made Canadian by Walker. It is a matter of some interest perhaps
to ascertain what these authors had before them; but the names need
not be repeated here to cumber the list.

p. sackeni Grt.

1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 135, Plusia.

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., in, 801, Plusia.

Habitat.— Colorado.

The type Ip in the British Museum.

p. snowi Hy. Edw.*

1884. Hy. Edw., Papilio, iv, 44, Plusia.
Habitat. — New Mexico; Colorado, South Part.
The type is in Prof. Snow's collection.

p. accurata Hy. Edw.
1882. Hy. Edw., Papilio, ii, 127, Plusia.

Habitat. — ^Washington.

Mr. NeumoBgen has the type. It is probably not a Tlusia at all.

p. alterna Strk.

1885. Strk., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., xxxvii, 178, Pluaia.
Habitat. — Colorado.

The type is in the Strecker collection.

p. corruBca Strk.
1885. Strk., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., xxxvil, 178, Plusia.

Habitat.— Colonido.

The type is in the Strecker collection. I do not know this or the

l)receding species, and the proper placing it is impossible from the

description.

P. omiorou Linn.

1823. AfzeliuB, Life of LinnuMiH, Phalnna,

1816. Hbn., VerzeiclmiHs, 251, Autotimpha.

1826. Afzulius, Life of LiiiUiDUH, IUmIiii (tniiiH.), 117, Phalccna.

1857. Wlk., C. B. MuH., llet., xii, {m,i -^verruca.

1874. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nut. Sci. Phil., 1871, '20H,1z^ simplex.

Habitat.— North Amt^rii-a [ '. New York.)

It is perhaps questionable whelher this si»ecies can ever be identi-
fied with certainty. This, liowever, is a question for a future monog-
rapher of the genus and not for the catalogue maker.

p. indigna Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. n. Mns., Hot., xii, 909, Plusia.

Habitat.— "Georgia."

The type is in the iiritish Museum. It is a small species, not in the
0018— No. 44 17

r

258 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Grote collection, and which I had never before seen. It has a pecu-
liarly elongate, narrow, silver -margined spot, extending to the t. p. line
at the sinus. It seems really more southern in type. The specimen is
without locality, bought in the Milne collection, and is quite as likely
to be Australian as American.

Genus CALOPLU8IA Smith.
1884. Smith, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vu. C8.

C. altioola Wlk.*

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., xii. 912, Flmia.

1874, Pack., Kept. Gcol. Surv., 1874, 5M, =hochenuartM.

1875. Morr., Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist., N. Y., xi, d9,=^huchmwartM,
ignea CJrt.

1863. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., ii, 274, Pluaia.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 31, pr. syn.

1874. Pack., Kept. Geol. Surv., 1874, 554, pr. syn.

1875. Morr., Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist., N. Y., xi, 99, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Rocky Mountains; Pike's Peak; Colorado.

The type of altioola is probably in the British Museum. I have no
type mark to the name in my notes, and cannot now remember whether
the 8]>ecimens seen were not from the Grote collection. The type
of ignea. should be in the colle(!tion of the American Entomological
Society; but 1 have v.^t been able to find it there.

C. hocben'wartlii ]|ucheuw.*

1785. Hochonw., Act. Soc. Borol., vi, 337, pi. 7, f, 2, PhalwHa,

1780. Esp., Kill-. Sehniett., iv, pi. 179, f. 3, XovIiki.

1811. Oliv., Euo. Mctli., VIII, 'dU,=dnivr{feni'.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gou., Noct., ii, 'doQy—diiertjens.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., xu, 90i,-^dipeineiifi.

1800. Mooschl., Wiou. Ent. Mouatschr., iv, 370, Pliisia.

1874. Pack., Kept, Geol. Siuv., 1874, 545, 554, 1'lnnia.

1875, Morr,, Ann. Lye, Nat. Hist. N. Y., xi, 99, riusia.
difergenH Fabr,

1787. Fabr., Mant. Ins., ii, 102, Novtiia,
1793. Fabr., Ent. Syst., in, 2, HO, Xoctua.
1811. Oliv., Eue. Moth., viii, 314, Xoctua.
1810. Hbii., Verzoicliniss, 250, Syvgrapha,
1823. Troit.. Schmott. Eur., v, 194, Pliisia.
1852. (in,, Spec. Gen,, Noct., ii, 355, Pliisia.
1867, Wlk., C, B. Mns., Hot., xii, 904, Plunia.
1871. Stand., Cat. Lop. Eur., 127, pr. syn.
1874. Pack., Kept. Gcol. Surv., 1871, 554, pr. syn.

Habitat.— Labrador; White Mountains; Colorado, South Park, Hall
Valley, in August.

I biive not given all the European bibliogniphy. It is possible that
llilbner's term Synfiniplia nwy suiMTsedo Caloplusia; but I can not now
compaie the Verzeichniss to ascertain the type of the genus. It ditt'ers
I'roni Vliisia in the narn)W, ovate eyes, tlie spinoso tibial, and anarti-
form habitus.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID^ — SMITH.
C. devergeoB Hbn.*

1800. Hbn., Schmett. Eur., Noct., 500, 501, Nootua,
1816. Hbn., Verzeichniss, 250, Syngrapha.
1823. Tieit., Schmett. Eur., v, 197, Pluaia.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 356, IHuaia.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xii, 903, Pluaia,

Habitat. — Colorado; Labrador.

259

GenuB LBPIPOLTS Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., u, 173.

L. perscripta Gn.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 174, pi. vii f. 10, Lepipolys,
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mn8., Hct., xi, 677, Lepipolifs.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. S 'i., i, 147, Lepipolys.

Habitat. — Massachusetts; Florida; Texas; Colorado; California, in
May.

The type is in the British Museum. The species is well marked and
easily recognizable.

Genus CALPB Tr.
1825. Tr., Schmett. Eur., v, 2, 168.

C. cauadeusis Beth.*

1865. Bethnne, Proc. Eut. Soc. Phil., iv, 213, Calpe.

1868. Bethune, Can. Ent., i, 71, dalpe.

1875. Speyer, Stott. Ent. Zeit., xxxvr, 166, 350, Valpe,

1878. Thaxt., Psyche, u, 123, larva.

1880. Coquillett, Can. Ent., xii, 44, larva.

piirpurascens Wlk.
1865. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xxxiii, 842, I'hmoilonta.
1868. G. &, R., Trans. Aia. Ent. Soc, ir, 87, pr. nyu.
1868. Bethune, Can. Ent., i, 71, pr. syn.

sohria Wlk.
1865. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xxxiii, 846, Ormia.
1868. G. & R., Trans. Aui. Ent. Soc, ii, 87, per syn.

Habitat. — Cana<la; New York, in August and Septomber; New
Jerstiy; Massachusetts in July; New Hainpsliiro in September.

Walker's types are in the British Museum. Dr. Bethuuo's type is
probably in his own collection.

Genus OONODONTA Hbn.
1816. Hllbuer, YerKelchniss, 263.

O. unioa Neum.

1891. Nenin., Can. Eut., xxiii, 125, OonodoHla.

Habitat.— Indian liiver, Florida.

Types are in the ^eumwgen and Palm collections,

260 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

I J

Genus PLUSZODONTA 6n.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen.,Noct., ii, 359.

P. compresBipalpis Gn.*

1852, Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 359, pi. 12, f. 2, Pltisiodonta.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hct., xil, 938, Plusiodonta.

insignig Wlk.
1865. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xxxiir, 842, t Pluaiodonta.

Habitat. — Canada to Georgia, to Texas; east of the Eocky Moun-
tains, June, July, September.

The types are in the British Museum. It is one of the mysteries
how Walker, with Guen^e's type and flgure before him, could rename
so prominent a species.

Genus HYPSOROPHA Hbn.
1816. Hbn., Verzeichniss, 219.

H. monilis Fabr.*

1781. Fabr., Spec. Ins., ii, 219, Noctua.
1787. Fabr., Mant. Ins., ii, 147, Noctua.
1793. Fabr., Ent. Syst., lu, 2, 46, Noctua.
1811. Oliv., Encycl. Meth., viii, 281, Noctua.
1816. Hbn., Verzeichniss, 249, Hi/psoropha.
1818. Hbn., Zutraegp f. 23 and ?.i, Hypsoropha.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xii;, 994, Hypnoropha.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 85, Hypsoropha.

Habitat. — Southern States; Avest to Eaufsas. Missouri in June.

H. hcrmoB Hbn.

1818. Hbn., Zutraege, 10, ff. 27, 28, JSypmropha.
1816. Hbn., Verzeichniss, 249, Hypsoropha horma,
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct,, ir, 403, Monogona.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het., xin, 995, Tiauspa.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent. xii, 85, Hypsoropha.

HABITAT. — New York to Texas; Central states. District of Col-
umbia in August.

Genus HEMICERAS Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 379.

H. cadmia Gn.

•

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 383, pi. 13 f. 2, Hemiccrat.
i857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Ilei;., xni, 970, Hemiceraa.

obliquilinea Wlk,
1862. Wlk,, C. B. Mus., Het., xxvi, 1695, Comidava.

Habitat.— Middle and Southern States.

Walker's type is in the British Museum, while that of M. Guen<5e is
at Rennes with M. Oberthilr. Walker's species was described as a
gcometrid, ft-om Venezuela,

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUIDiE—SMITH.

261

Genus CIRRHOPHANUS Grt.
1872. Grt., Can. Ent., iv, 187.

C. triangulifer Grt.*

1872. Grt., Can. Ent., iv, 187, Cirrhophanus.

1875. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil,, 1875, 421, fig., Cirrhopnanu$.

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 60, pi. 3 f. 26, Chariclea.

1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 183, Cirrhophanus.

1883. Riley, Anier. Naturalist, xvii, 788, fig., Cirrhophanus.
1883. Grt., Can. Ent., XV, 76, Cirrhophanus.

pretiosa Morr.
1875. Morr., Proc. Boat. Soc. N. H., xviir, 122, Chariclea.
1875. Grt., Check List Noctuidce, 12, pr. syn.
1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 60, pr. syn.

Habitat. — ^Middle and Central States to Kansas.
The original type specimen is in the National Museum from the Riley
collection. Mr. Morrison's type I have not seen.

C. dupllcatuB Smith.*

1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvui, 112, rirrhophanus.
Habitat. — Platte Canon, Colorado, 6,500 feet.
The type is in the !N^ational Museum.

Genus BASILODES Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 358.

B. pepita Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., n, 358, pi. 12 f. 1, Basilodes.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xii, 936, Basilodes.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 73, Basilodcs.

Habitat. — Virginia to Florida, to Colorado.
The type is with M. Oberthtir at Rennes.

B. chrysopis Grt."

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 154, Basilodea.
Habitat. — Arizona; Colorado; New Mexico.
The tyi)e is with Mr. Neumojgon.

B. territans Hy. Edw.*

1884. Hy. Edw., Papilio, iv, 45, BasHodes.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is with Mr. Neumcegen.

B. howardi Hy. Edw.*

1877. Hy. Edw., Pacific Coast, Lep., 25, p. 1, Plusia.
1884. Hy. Edw., Papilio, iv, 45, Basilodes.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is in the Edwards collection.

262 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

"B. mirabilis Neam.

1884. Nenm., Papilio, rv, 94, BaaUodes.

Habitat. — Southwestern Arizona.
The type is in the Nenmoegen collection.

Oenns 8TIRIA Ort.
1874. Grt., BuU. Buflf. Soc. Nat, Sri., ii, 73.

S. rugifronsGrt.* .

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ir, 73, Stiria.
1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 76, Stiria.
188.3. Grt. Can. Ent., xv, 74, Stiria.

Habitat. — Kansas; Colorado, Denver in Juno.
The tyi)e is in the British Museum.

8. Bulphurea Nenm.
1882. Neum., Papilio, ii, 135, Stiria.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is in Mr. Neuiucegen's collection.

S. nanata Neum.
1884. Neum., Fapilio, iv. 93, Stiria.

Habitat. — New Mexico. .
The type is with Mr. Neunicpgen.

Gcuus STIBADIUM Grt.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., II, 74.

8. spumosum Grt.*

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., il, 74, Stibadiim.

1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 76, Stibadiiim.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 74, Stibadiiim.

Habitat. — Xew York to Kansas; Illinois; Colorado in August; Ne-
braska in August.
The type is in the British Museum.

8. aureolum Hy. Edw.'

1882. Hy. Edw., Papilio, ii, 126, Stibadium.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The types are in the Neumcegen and Edwards collections.

8. ouriosum Neum.

1883. Nouni., Papilio, in, 141, Stibadium.

Habitat. — Arizona.

Types are in the Neumuegen collection.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTlIIDiE — SMITH.

2G3

S. navium Har\

1875. Harv., Bnll. Bnff. Soc, Nat. Sci., iii, 10, Telesilla navia.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 131, Telesiila.

1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviir. 111, Stibadium.

Habitat. — Texas in May.

The type is in the British Museum, and is like the specimens I have
seen so named. The type shows, distinctly enough, all the structural
characters of the present genus, and only the superficial habitus of
Telesilla.

Genus PLAGIGMIMICUS Grt.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., I, 182.

The relation of the three preceding to the present genus can not be
considered as settled. In the Bull. Bklu. Ent. Soc, v, 30, I had united
them all as Basilodes, which is perhaps too radical a procedure. As
new species have been and will be added, the relations will become
more clear. Some of the species of Plmia will find a place here 1 think,
and perhaps some other species elsewhere referred at present.

P. pitychromus (iit.*

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 182. PlafliomimicuB.
1882. Grt., Can. Ent.,xiv, 75, 182, PlagiomiminiH.

1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 183, PlaniomimicuH.

1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 172. PlnijiomhniciiB.
media Morr.

1875. Morr., Proc. Boat. Soc. N. H., xvm, 123, Schinia.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xir, 185, pr. syn.

Habitat. — New York in August; Middle, Southern, and Central

States; Colorado; Nebraska; Texas in August.

Grote's type is iji the British Museum. Mr. Morrison's sijecimen I

have not seen.

P. triplagiatus Smith.*

1890. Smith, Ento. Amor., vi, 139. Plaiiiomiminix.
Habitat. — ^Las Vegas, Xew Mexico, 7,000 feet, August.

Types are in the Neumo'gen collcition and in the Rutgers College

(Hulst) collection.

P. tepperi Morr.*

1875. Morr., Proc Ac \at. Sci. Phil.. 187."), 08, Svhhiia.
1875. Morr., Proc. BoHt. Soc N. 11.. xviir. 121. Poknta.
1880. Grt., Bull. Hklu. Ent. Soc. iii. 38, Plniiiomiminm.
1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 75, Plaji'tomimiciiH.

1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 185, Plagiomimicus.

1883. Grt., Proc Am. Phil. Soc, xxi. 172, Plagiomimicut.
rich'i Grt.

1886. Grt., Can. Ent., xviii, !K>, Plnijiomim!<iii>.

1891. Smith, last Ijopidoptera, 53, pr. h\ii.

Habitat. — Texas, in March; Colorado in August.
Mr. Morrison's types are in the Tepper and Neuimrgon colleotions;
Mr. Grote's is in the British Museum. I am, at least in great part,

264 BULLETIN 44^ UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

responsible for Mr. Grote's synonym, by insisting, correctly enougb,
that Mr. Morrison's type in the Tepper collection had unarmed fore
tibisB as described. Many specimens examined since, prove that this
was a defect in the type and not characteristic of the species.

p. expalliduB Grt.*
1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 185, Plagiomimieug.
Habitat. — Montana; Colorado, Platte Canon in Angnst.
Types are in the National Museum and in the Neumwgen collection.

p. viridifera Grt.

1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 217, Zotheca.

1891. Smith, List Lepidoptera, 53, Flagiomimicus.

Habitat. — Ari zon a.

The type is in Mr. Neumoegen's collection. The species has a curi-
ous color resemblance to the species of Zotheca; but in head and feet
structures the reference here is justified.

Genns FALA Grt.
1875. Grt. Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 425.

P. ptycophora Grt.*

1875. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 426, Fala,

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 64, pi. 3, f. 36, Fala.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., XV, 74, Fala.

Habitat. — California.

The type is in the British Museum. It is a curious mottled species,
with heavy body and primaries, in which the costa is depressed an«l
the apices are distinct. A specimen in the National Museum had
long puzzled me as to its location, as I could not make it function sat
Isfactorily with Mr. Grote's descriptions.

Genns ACOPA Harv.
1874. Harv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 273.

A. carina Harv.*

1874. Harv.*, Ball. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 279, Acojm.
1878. Grt., Can. Ent., x, 67, Acopa.
1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 77, Acopa.

Habitat. — Texas, in October.

The type is in the British Museum.

A. perpallida Grt.
1878. Grt., Can. Ent., x, 68, Acopa.

Habitat. — Kan sas.

The type is in the British Museum.

A. inoana ITy. Edw.
1882. Hy. Edw., Papilio, n, 128, Acopa..
Habitat. — Arizona.
The type is in Mr. Neumajgen's collection.

W«w>«W«*...*r»«„*rt.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

A. pacifica Hy. £dw.

188 1. Ily. Edw., Papilio, iv, 46, Acopa.
Habitat. — Arizona.

Tho type ia said to be in the Neunicegen colloction.

Gonns NEnMCEOBNIA Grt.
1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 132.

K. poetica Grt.

1882. Grt., Papilio, it, 132, 184, Neur.mgetiia.
Habitat. — Arizona; Oregon.

The tyiie is in the Ifeiioioegen collection.

265

Genus ANTAPLAGA Grt.
1877. Grt., Can. Ent., i\, 71.

A. dimidiata Grt.*

1877. Grt., Can. Ent., rx, 71, Antaplaga.

1882. Grt., Can. Eut., xiv, 74, Antaplaga.

1882. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 217, Antaplaga

Habitat. — Colorado.

The type is in the British Museum.

With this genus begins that series treated by me ten years ago in
vol. X, of the Transactions of the American EntoniMlogical Society under
the title, " Synopsis of the North American Heliothinae." This was
my first monographic paper, and somewhat crude. It has proved itself
accurate enough as to tacts, but somewhat too radical in some of its
conclusions. Larger material has modified my views as to the stand-
ing of some species, and I have made some changes of sequence. As
a whole, however, I have retained the results of that work, adding
largely to the bibliography.

A. sexseriata Grt.

1881. Grt., Papilio, 1, 176, Grotella.

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 61, pi. 3, f. 29, Grotella.

1882. Smith, Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, x, 217, Antaplaga.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The types are in the British Museum and in the Neumcegen collec-
tion.

A. biundulata Zell.

1872. Zell., Verh. k. k. zoiil. hot. Ges., 1872, 502, pi. in, f. 14, Sedenia biundiilalU.
1891. Smith, Tnms. Am. Eut. Soc, xvui, 120, Antaplaga.

Habitat.— Texas.

There are specimens of this species, probably named by Zeller him-
self, in the Berliner Museum, agreeing with the specimens upon which
my note was based. Like it, they came from Boll, Texas, and were
placed among the NoctuidsQ.

266

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

A. oomposita Hy. Edw.

1884, Hy. Edw., Papilio, iv, 44, Eulithotia.
1891. 8mith, List Lepidoptera, 53, Anlaplaga.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is with Mr. NeumflPgen.

A. thoraoica Hy. Edw.

1884. Hy. Edw., Papilio, iv, 44, Kulithosia.
1891. Smith, laHt Lepidoptera, 53, Antaplaga, ■

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is with Mr. Neumoegen. The two last-named species were
made types of a new Lithosiid genus by Mr. Edwards, who allowed a
certain false habitus to deceive him. The frontal and tibial structure
is characteristic of the present genus.

Genus OROTELLA Harv.
1874. Harv., Bull. Buff. Sec. Nat. Sci., n, 278.

O. aeptempunotata Harr.*

1874. Harv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 278, GrotcUa.

1882. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 218, GroteUa.

Habitat. — Texas, in August and October; Colorado.
The type is in the British Museum.

O. dis Grt.»

1883. Grt., Ann. and Mag. N. H., 1883, 55, GroteUa.
1883. Grt., Trans. Kans. Ac. Sci., viii, .55, GroteUa.

Habitat. — New Mexico ; Arizona.

The types are with Mr. Neumoegen and in the National Museum.

Genus PIPPONA Harv.
1875. Harv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., iii, 9.

P. bimatris Harv.*

1875. Harv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., iii, 10, Pippona.
1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 75, Pippona.

1882. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 216, Pippona,

Habitat. — Texas, in October.
■The type is in the British Museum.

Genus BESSULA Grt.
.1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 176,

E. liuca Grt.

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 176, Besmila.

1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 74, Bessula.

1882. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 218, Besmila.

Habitat. — New Mexico; Colorado.

The type is in the British Museum. It is an easily recognized form,
much like Pippona in outline, which I had not before seen.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUIDJE — SMITH.

267

Geiins OZTCNBMI8 Ort.
1882. Grt., Can. Ent. xiv, 182.

O. advena Grt.

1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 182, OxifcnemU.

1882. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 165, 175. Oxycnmii.

Habitat. — Ari zona .

The type is in the Neumopgen collection.

GennsNTCTBROPRJBTA Smith.
1882. Smith, Bull. Bklii. Ent. Soc, iv, 45.

N. luna Morr. *

1875. Morr., Proc. Boat. Soc. N. H., xviii, 122, Curnllia.
1891. Smitli, List Lcpirtoptorn, Tt3, \firleroph<vta.

magdalena Halst.
1882. Hulflt, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, iv, 45, Kiicterophata.
1891. Smith, List Lopidoptera, 53, pr. syn.

notatella Grt.

1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 75, Epinyctm.

1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 161, -magdalena.

Habitat. — ^Dakota; Wyoming; Black Hills; Montana; Colorado,
Denver in June.

Mr. Morrison's type is, I believe, in the Strecker collection. Mr.
Hulst's is in the Rutgers College collection, while Mr. Grote described
from the Neumoegen collection.

Genus COPABLEPHARON Harv.
1878. Harv., Can. Ent., x, 56.

C. abBidum Harv.*

1874. Harv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., il, 275, Ablrpharon.

1876. Harv., Can. Ent .iir, 3.5, Ars'tlonche.

1878. Harv., Can. Pint., x, .56, Copahhpharon.
grandia Strk.

1875. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Hot., 129, Aedo]>hron.

1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 29, pr. syn.

Habitat. — California in July ; Oregon; Colorado; Montana.
Dr. Harvey's type is in the Edwar«ls collection. That of grandis is
T>robably in the Strecker collection.

C aubflavidens Grt.*
1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 169, Copahlepharon,

Habitat. — ^Montana.

The type is with Mr. Neumoegen.

C. longlpenne Gtt,
1882. Grt., Can. Ent. xiv, 169, Copahlepharon,

Habitat. — Montana.

The type is with Mr. Neumoegen.

li

1%

268 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

C album Harv.*

1876. Harv., Can. Ent., viij '>, Arsilonche.
1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 169, Copablepharon.

Habitat. — Oregon; Colorado; Montana.

The t^i^e is in the Edwards collection.

Genns AEDOPHRON Led.
1857. Lederer, Noct. Euiop., 180.

A. pallens Tepper.

1882. Tepper, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 215, Aedophron.
Habitat. — Southern California.
The type is in the Tepper collection.

Genus THYRBION Smith.
1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 121.

T. snovri Grt.

1875. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci., Phil., 1875, 422, Aedophron.
1870. Grt., Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvii, 137, Aedophron.
1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 65, pi. iii, f.37, Aedophroti.
0*92. Smith, Trans. Am.Ent. Soc, x, 216, ? Aedophron,
1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 121, Thyreion.

Habitat. — Kansas.

A specimen ( ? the type) is in the British Museum and agrees genet-
ically with the following species :

T. rosea Smith.
1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 121, Thyreion,

Habitat. — South Park, Colorado.
The type is with Mr. Neumoegeii.

Genus CHLORIDEA Westw.
1841. Westw., in Jardine, N. H. Libr., xxxvii, 198.

I use this generic term instead of uniting the two species with ffeli-

othis, because, though very closely allied, they can be separated and an

overloading of the genus prevented. The only apparent difference is

in the wing form, their proportion to the body, and in the pattern of

maculation.

C. vlresoens Fabr.*

1781. Fabr., Spec. Ins., ii, 217, Noctua.

1787. Fabr., Mant. Ins., ii, 141, Noctua.

1793. Fabr., Ent. Syst., iir, 2, 30, ^octtto— larva.

1811. Oliv.: Enc. Meth., viii, 269, Noctua.

1841. Westw., in Jardino N. H. Libr., 37, 109, pi. 24, f. 3, Chloridea.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., li, 175, Anpil

1857. Wlk., C. B.Mus., Het., xi, 678, <'hlo, dca.

18(58. H. Sch., Corr. Blatt, Cuba, p. 10, Chloridea,

1880. Uiley, Am. Ent., iii, 7, larva.

^^■eaa£igaiKi.BKai»«afea8a>»

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUIDJE — SMITH.

269

1885. Gundlach, Cont.Ent. Ciil)., 310, AspUa.

1885. Eiley, 4tli Kept. Ent. Cumia., 351, pi. i.xii, I, Agpila.

rhexia S. <& A.

1792. S. & A., Ins. Ga., ir, 199, pi. 100, Fhalwna.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 175, Aapila.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xi, 696, Chloridea.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 33, Chloridea.
1882. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 2:J0, Cliloridea.
1885. Gundlach, Cont. Ent. Cub., 310, pr. syn.
1885. Kiley, 4th Kept. Ent. Comm., 351, pr. syn.

spectaiida Strk.

1875. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Het., 122, HdiotJda.
1879, Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 29, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada in October ; Midd'e, Southern, and Central States
west to Colorado; Kansas in Angiusi ; California in September and
October.

Gundlach makes it rhexia $ , rir.^sccns 2 , while Eiley unites the two
on the study of long series of mutorial. I have no doubt they are
correct, though Guen^e points out what seem to him good characters
and gives the Fabrician 8i)ecies a South American habitat only.

C. Bubflexa Gn.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 175, Anpila.
1857, Wlk., C. B. Mus., Jlet., xi, 678, Chloridea.
1882. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 200, Anpila.

Habitat. — North America.

The type is jirobably with M. Oberthiir at Rennes. I am not aware
that the species has been identified in American collections and 1 have
seen nothing quite agreeing with the description.

GeuuM HELIOCHEILUS Grt.
1865. Grt., Proc. Ent. vSoc. Phil., iv, 328.

H. paradoxus (irt. *

18G5. Grt., Proc Ent. Soc. Phil., iv, 329, pi. iii, f. 4 and 6, Ileliocheilut.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc Nat. Sci., i, 123, Heliovluilua.
1882. Smith, Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, x, 220, lldiotlm.

Habitat. — Southern and Cctitral States; Texas, in Marcli ; ( 'olorado.
I have not seen the type, which should be in the I'liiladclpliia collec-
tion.

H. albideutina Wlk.

1865. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xxxii, G80, /VnV/m.

1890. Butler, Entomologist, XXIV, 265,=J»»</iacuj inflata.

Habitat. — Florida.

The tyi)e is in the British Museum. Compared with paradoxm, it is
darker througliout, the nuxrkings more obvious, s. t. space blackish,
with the t. p. line white, denticulate in one specimen only. Anterior
tibia with one inner an«l one outer spine or claw. A curious form, ap-
parently distinct from the South American species, The foregoing is

;iv

I 'i,

t '

'I

f

270

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

my note on the species. Since then I have received Mr. Butler's notes
ill which he makes the species equal A. inflata Wallengren, Wien. Ent.
Monatschr., 1860, iv, 172, from Honolulu, and suggests that paradoxus
may be only a paler form. Mr. Butler may be right in his reference,
but the species seemed to me distinct, though near allies. Under the
circumstances I prefer to hold both species as above, foi" the present.

Genus HELIOTHIS Ocbs.
1816. Ochs., Schmett. ¥a\t., iv, 91.

H. armlger Hbii."

1810. Hbn., Samml. Eiir. Schiin'tt., Noct., 370, Nuctua.

1816. Ochs., Schmett. Eur., n , 91, Hdiothis.

1852. On., Spec. Gen., Noit.. ii, 181, HeliothiH.

1857. Wlk., C. H. Mus.. \h'X., xi, 684, Hellothis.

1868. H. Sch., Con-. Blatt, 1868, Cuba, j.. 10, Meliothia.

1875. Speyer, Stett. I'.ut. Zeit., xxxvi, 1,58, JfiUothin.

1882. Smith, TrauH. Am. Eut. Soc, x, 220, HeUothw.

1885. Hiley, 4th Kept. Eut. Comm., 355-384, pi. in and iv, Ueliothit.

timhrosus Grt.
1863. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., i, 219, Htliothi».
1863. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., i, 347, pr. syn.

Habitat. — (.'anada; United States generally, throughout the season.

The bibliography given is .scant,because in the lourtli Report of the U.
S. Ent, Comni., there is a very complete list of tlie lit<'ratnn> to 1883.
Since that time tho, species has heeii again and again treated in eco-
nomic publications, in most cases without adding anything tliat is new.
The Annual Reports of tlie Tnited .States Department of Agriculture
since 1885 should be consulted. l*\)r the purposes of this catalogue no
more references are needed.

H. phlogopliagus (i. and R."

1868. G. &■ K., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, i, I8(t, Heliothii.

1873. Grt., Bull. Butt" Soc. Nat. hvi., ', 121, Heliothii.

1881. Coquillctt, Pap lio I, !-)6, larv.i.

1882. Smith, Tranw. ini. Ent. Src, x. .^21, ^ dipxactuat.

1891. Butler, llntouioloftist. \y:'\r, 262, l' an (.p. (list. dipHUceoua.
var. iuterjaceub Grt.

1880. Grt., Bull. Bklu. Eut. Sue, lu, M, l/eliothiii.

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 1.'.8, pr. syn.
var. luteitinotua (<rt.

1875. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 426, IMiothit.

1882. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 221, - marilinia.

Habitat. — Central, Western, and Southern States; Texas in April;
Nebraska; Colorado, August to October ; New Mexico; British ('olum-
bia; Utah; California, in June.

Mr. Grote's types are in the British Museum, where a good series of
specimens enabled me to make careful comparisons with the European
(lipMCi'ous and its varieties. Quite unexptH'tedly 1 fouml that the
American form, tlumgh a "representative" one, was quite distinct
from the European, and that Mr. Urote's names must be restored,

M.

CATALOGUE Oi^ NOCTUIDiE — SMITH,

271

tier's notes
W^ien. Ent
paradoxus
reference,
Under the
le present.

hi$.

H. scutosus Fabr.

1787. Fabr., Mant. Insect., ii, 142, Noctua.
1793. Fabr., Ent. Syat., Ml, 2, 23, Xoctita.
1811. Oliv., Eiic. Metb., viii, 271, Noctua.
1825. Treite., Schmett. Eur., v, 224, HeUothis.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 182. HeUothis.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xi, 681, HeUothis.
1882. Smith, Tians. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 222, HeUothis.

nuchaUi Grt.
1878. Grt., Can. Ent., x, 68, HeUothis.
1878. Grt., Can. Ent., x, 232, HeUothis.
1882. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 222, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Kansas; Colorado; Montana, in May.
Mr. Grote's type is in the British Musenm. After careful comparisou
1 have no doubt of its identity with the European sx>Gcies.

H. suavis lly. Edw. *

1884. Hy. Edw., Papilio, iv, 45, HeUothis.
Habitat. — New Mexico ; Colorado, South Park,
The type is with Prof. Snow .

the season,
rtofthe (J.
re to 1883.
ed in eco-
at is new.
griculture
taiogue no

■s

in April;
h ('oluin-

series of

European

that the

distinct

n>red,

(ieuuB DERRIMA Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. H. Mns., Het., xii, 770.

D. henrietta Grt. *

1864. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., iii, 3, pi. ii, f. 1, I'hilonma.
186K. (tit.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, ll!l, Oeirimu.

1882. Smitli, Traiw. Am. Eut. Soc, \, 236. Ih-nima.

1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Sen., .\.\i, Kii., -stelluta.
ab. stellata Wlk.

1857. Wlk., ('. H. Mils.. Met., xa, 770, Veirima.
1868. Grt., Triins. Am. Eut. Soc, ii, 11!», Derrima.
1882. Sniitli, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. x, 236, f pr. syn.

Habitat. — Massachusetts; New V'ork .southward j west to the Mis
sissippi States.

Mr. (Irote's type 1 have not seen; but there can be no question as to
his species. Si>eciniens of it labeled by Mr. (Jrote are in the British
Muscimi, wiiere also VValiicr's type is. The latter is only a somewhat
suft'used aberration of the normal form and siiould be cited as such.
The white lunules betwecMi disk and outer baud of jirimaries are nu>re
marked than usual and the secondaries have a rosy tlush, else there
is no ditterence tliat is ai)parent to n>e.

GcnuB CHAMACLEA (irt.
1883. Grt., Can. Ent., \v, 70.

C. peruana (irt.

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 155. Charieleu.

1882. Grt.. Can. Ent.. xiv, 1M3. choiiitia.
1882. Grt., III. Essay, 60, pi. 3, I'. 27, Churicka.

'

•f, . j:

I- Is

272

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

1882. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. x, 222, not a Charidcc.

1883. Grt., Can. P^ut., xv, 76, Chnmarha.

1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 172, Chamaclea,

Habitat. — Arizona.

The types are in the Neuina^gen collection.

Genus ALARIA Wcstw.
1841. Westw., iu Jardino Nat. Lil)r., xxxvii, 200.

A. gaurae S. & A.*

1797. S. & A., Insocta Ga.. ii. 197, pi. 99, Phahrna.

1841. Westw., in Jardine Nat. l-ibv., xxxvii, 20(), pi. 24, f. 4, Alaria.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gon., Noct., ii, 170. Ultodo/ihom.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., llet., xi, 675, Alaria.

1882. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 224, Alaria.

matutina Hbn.
1823. Hbn., Zntrasge, 270, ft". 557, .558, Porphyriiiia.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 170, pr. syn.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Hot., xi, (i75, pr. syn.

Habitat.— Southern and Southwestern States; Colorado.

i

A. florida Gn,*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ir. 171. pi. ii. 1". 7, Rhodophora.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het., xi, 1)75, Alaria.

t8fl5. Grt., Proc Ent. Soc, Phil., iii, 4, Alaria.

18(59. Saui.d., Can. Enr., ii, 6, larva

18()9. Croft, Can. Ent., ii, 36, habits of larva and imago.

1879. Saund., Can. Ent., in, 76, life history.

1879. Kfllicott, No. Anier. Ent., i, 30, habirs.

1881. Smith, Bull. Bklii. Ent. Soc, iv, 28, habits.

1882. Putman Cramer, Papillo, ii, .14, habits.

Habitat. — Canada; United Stiitt^s, east of the Roclcy Mountains;
Utah, July.

The type is probably with M. Obevtliiir, at Reunes. This species is
iu the Harris collection under the name CentrK rosea.

A. citronellus G. & Ii.*

1870. G. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ui, 180, pi. ii, f. 79, ndiothia.

1875. Grt., Clieck T-iHt, ^Uut., 19, note 25, Oj-iy/-..-t.

1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xrv. 1T2, Uelioihix.

1882. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, X, 221 Maria.

1882. Grt., New List, 35, Oj-.v?u».

Habitat. — Texas ; Colorado,

T have uot soon the type, nor do 1 Icnow w here it is to be found.

Genus RHODOSBA V,xt.
1883. Grt., Can. Kut., xv, 5. iOO.

R. Julia (irt.*

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 5, Rhmhixm.

1883. Grt., I'roc kw. Phil. Soc, x.vi, Kir., llhodosea.

Habitat. — ^'e\v Mexico; Arizona.

ifei

2UM.

CA.TAIOGUE OF NOCTUIDiE SMITH.

273

I aria.

O.

Mountains;
species is

)and.

A type is in tite Xiitiontil Mnsenm from my collection. Mr. Grote
gave it ine ycuis ajsfo. Other specimens, also market! " type," are in Mr.
Jseumoigeu's collection.

GfMHis RHODODIPSA Grt.
1877. Git., Bull. Gcol. 8urv., Ill, 797.

R. volupia Fitch.'

18u8. Fitch, I2iib. Ropt., Truna. N. Y. Stato Agl. Soc, for 1857, 900-908, Alaria.
1877. Grt., Bull. Gtol. Smv., in, 797, llhododipsa.

1880. Grt,, Bull, Bldn. Ent. Soc, m, 47, lihododipsa.
1883. Grt., 111. EsHiiy. 62, pi. lit, f. 33, llhododipsa.

1882. Sniitli, Triins. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 230, Alaria.

1883. Grt., Proo. Am. I'hil. .Soc, xxi, 174, Tihododipsa.

Habit AT,,— Colorado ; Texas.

Fitch's type I saw m 188L», witli Dr. A. E. Foote, in Philadelphia. It
was in verj' poor condition, yet recoginzable. What has become of it
since and whether or not it still has an existence, I do not know. The
species is, however, well known and correctly named in collections.

R. miniaiia Grt.

1881. Grt., TapilJo, T, 175, Jlhododiisa.

1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, ill, y\. r, If. 1 and 2, Rhodndipna.
1882. Smith, Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, x, 2,51, llhododipsa.

Habitat. — Xew ^^lexico.

The type is with Prof. Snow, at Lawrence, Kunsas,

Gorus TlilOCNEMrS Grt.
7.881. Grt., J'apilio, i, 77.

T. aaporim Grt.*

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 77, Trior iiemis.

Habitat. — Colorado: Washinylon ; California.

Types are iu the E<lwards and JSe;iina;gen collections.

GtmiiS PSEUDACONTIA Smith.
1882. Smith, Irans. Am. Ent. Soc, X, 21G.

P. crustatia Moit.

Wfk- Morr., Proc. Ac Nat, Sci. Phil., 1875, 70, Acoulia.
fMB. Smith, Tiiins. Am, Ent. Soc, x, 217, PsendaeonUa.

FlABiTAT. — Nebr.'iska; (\)loiado.

The types are in the Tepper collection. Tlie spi-ciriicn so labeled in

the British Museum is un.>*prea<l and, I tiiink, erroneously determined,

Gonus HELIODORA Noum.
1891. NtMim., Can. Ent.. xxiii, 125,

H. magnitica TSoum.
mik Nonm., Can. Ent , xxiii, l.S, IfcHodora.
H.MUTAT. — Uonst(m, Texas.
Tlie type is witli Mr. N(Mim(i};(^n.
UO-tH— No. 44 '.8

274 BUI.l-KTIN 14, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

(ieuiis SCHINIA llbu.
18J(;. Ilbn., Vcrzoiclmiss, 'J81.

I use this term here in the same broad sense in which I used it in
njy lievisiou of tb<i Heliotliiuie, 'I nun*. Am. Ent. Soc., x, 225. It is
quite likely that the large number of additional species constantly
turning up may require its sulxUvision and the use of some of the
generic terms discarded by me. Tlie line of divisi<m may perhaps be
that indicated in the Kevisionj but a Ix'tter may be found on renewed
study. The genera included nnder the above term are:

Tamila, Gn., Spec. Gen., Xoct., ii, 17(1.

Anthoecia, Bdv., Ind. Meth., 102.

Iiygranthdeeia, G. and R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc., iv, 433.

Euleucyiytera, Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. riiil., IV, 329.

Tricopis, Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat., Sei., ii, 76.

Oria, Hbn., Verzeichniss, 238.

Porrima, Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., in, 798.

Besides these, Mr. Grote has, on the characters pointed out by me,

used the terms Trichosellm and CUmidia in his Kevised Check List of

1891. Some of these names may come into use later: but of tliese

Lygntnthoecia has perhaps the weakest of all claims to consideration.

Of the species treated in the abov e revision, the tibial armature and

wing maculation are there figured; but no reference to these figuruo is

here made.

S. chrysellus (Jrt.*

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., n, 76, Trkopis.
188!). Sniitb, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 227, Srhinia.

llAiUTAT. — Texas, March, May to October; Coloradoj New Mexiet*.
The tyi)o is in the British Museum.

S. velaris Grt.*

1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 197, Tamila.

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. I'hit. Soc, x, 229, Schinia.

ochvei/ama Smitli.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvin, 126, Schinia.

IlAiJiTAT. — California, July and August.

Mr. Grote's type is in the British IMiiseum; my -v^)es are in the Na-
tional Museum. I was quite suriuised to fiiui X*r. Grote's tyjte the
same as my species. It means that ilie specimens I have seen so
named in American eoileetions are erronetuisly determined and that
my description and figures in the I'evisinii api)ly to some other, perluips
undcscribed, species. 1 can not remember from what collection 1 liad
my specimens of velaris.

S. bulBtia Topper.
1883. Tc)»per, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 228. Schinia.

HAliiTAT.—Texas; Colorado.

The tvi)e is in tluj Tepper <;ollectiou.

|[ ft • =

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITH. 275

S. aleunis Haiv.»

1875. Harv., Can. Kut., vii, 117, Tricopig.

1875. Harv., Bull. IJiift". Soc. Nat. Sci., iii, 10, pi. ii, f. 5, Tricopis.

1883. Smith, Trans. Aui. Knt. Soc, x, 228, Schinia.

Habitat. — Texas in May and October.
The type is in the liritish Museum.

S. cumatilis Grt.*

1865. Grt., Proc. Eiit. Soc. Phil., iv, :«0, pi. ii, f. 6, Euleucypiera.

WiX. Grt., Bull. Butf. Soo. Nat. Sei., n. 220, Kiihitvyptira.

1K77. (irt., Bull. (ieol. Surv., iii, 798, Eiihiinjpteru.

1879. Grt., Cau. Eot., Xi, 207, Eulencyptera.

1883. Smith, 'fraiiH. Am. Eut. Soc, x, 228, Schinia.

Htdmulu Strk.
1879. Strk., Kept. Chief Eng., 1878-79, p. 1862, pi. ii, f. 5. Heliothis.

1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xr, 207, pr. syu.

Habitat. — Colorado, Platte Cafiou in August; New Mexico.
Mr. Grote's type is in the colle(;tion of the American Entomological
Society. Mr. Strecker has his own ty]>e.

S. teuuesceuB Grt.

1883. Grt., Cau. Kut., xv, 128, Lytjtuuthacia.
Habitat. — Arizona.
The type is in the Neum(Bgen collection.

S. biundvilata Smith.
1891. Smith, Traus. Atu. Kut. Soc, xv'iu, 129, Sehinia.

Habitat. — Cent ral Colorado.

The type is in Mr. Neuiiuegen's collection.

S. sexplagiata Smith.*
1891. Smith, Trans, Aui. Eut. Soc. xviii. 121, Schinia,

Habitat. — Foothills near Denver, <V)lorudo.
The tyj>e is in tlie National Museum.

S. trifascia Him. *

1818. Hbu., Zutrag<s i, 17, fV. 33, 34, Schinia.

1871. (Jrt., Troc Host. Soc N. H.. xvii, 212, Srhinia.

1880. <^trt., Cau. Knt., xil, HI, Srhinia.

1883. Smith, Trans. Aui. Kut. Soc, x, 228, Schinia,

linen ta V>'\k.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mils.. II<'t., xii, 830, tnlhuphila.
1891 HutitT, Entomologist, xxiv, 292, pr. <iyu.

Habitat. — Unitt>d States east of the Rooky Aroiintains; Denver,
Coh.rado.

I did not sre Walker's type aiwil :£ive the above synonymy mm Mr.
Hutler's authority. The name wjij. uot on my list and I overlooked the
specimen.

i

276 B.ULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

S. gracilenta Hbn.

1818. Hbn., Zntriige, i, 8, ff. 5, 6, Schinia.
1816. Hbn., VerzeicbniBS, 282, Schinia.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 84, Schinia.

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 228, Schinia.
oleagina Morr.

1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875,67, Schinia,

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 222, pr. syn.
impcmpicua Strk.

1876. Strk., Lop. Rhop. et Het., 122, Heliothi$.

1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 29, pr. syn.

Habitat.— Southern States; Texas.

Mr. Morrison's type was described from the Graef collection as a vari-
ety of gracilenta and Mr. Grote made it a synonym. Mr. Streeker's
type is in his own collection.

8. simplex Smith.*
1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 129, Schinia.

Habitat. — Colorado, foothills, July.
The tyi)e8 are in the National Museum.

S. arefacta Hy. Edir.

1884. Hy. Edw., Papilio, iv, 123. Tamila.
Habitat. — Florida.

The type is in the Neumoegen collection.

Q. nnimacula Smith."
1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviir, 126, Schinia.

Habitat.— Colorado.

Types are in Mr. Neuraoegen's collection and in the National Mu-
seum.

8. obliqua Smith.*

1882. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 229, Schinia.

Habitat. — Arizon a.

Types are in the National Museum and in the Neumcegcn collection,

8. bifascia Hbn.

1818 Hbn., Zutraege, i, 14, ff. 55, 56, Schinia.
1816. Hbn., Verzeichniss, 281, Schinia.,

1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xn, 85, Schinia.

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, X, 229, Schinia.

Habitat. — Georgia; Arizona; Colorado.

8. nundiua Dru.*

1770. Drury, IllnBtr., i, 36, pi. 18, f. 5, Xoctua.

1837. Drury, Illustr., ed. Westw., i, 34, pi. 18, f. 5, Acontia,

1852. On., Spec Gen., Noct., ii, 176, Tamila.

1867. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xii, 697, Tamila.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

277

1864. 6rt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., iii, 4, Tamila.
1873. Grt. Bull. BuflF. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 121, Heliothis.
1875. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., u, 220, Tamila.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 229, Svhima.

nigrirena Haw.
1810. Haw., Lep., Britt.,266, Noctua.
1829. Steph., HI. Br. Ent., Haust., iii, 114.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 176, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Middle, Southern, and Central States; New Jersey in

July.

S. parmeliana Hy. Edw.

1882. Hy. Edw., Papilio, ii, 14, Lyranthmcia.

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 248, Lygratithcccia.
1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, Lygranthacia.

Habitat. — Maryland.

The unique type is in Mr. Schoenborn's collection. It has a remark
able resemblance to nundina, with a totally diftcreut ground color.

S. acutilinea Grt.*

1378. Grt., Can. Ent., x, 232, Lygranthoscia.

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 63, pi. iii, f. 34, Lygrniithwcia.

1883. Smith, Trans. Am., Ent. Soc, x, 229, = separata,
separata Grt.

1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 198, Lygratdhavia.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 229, Schiiiia.

Habitat. — Colorado, Glenwood Springs in August; Nevada; Mon
tana; Utah.

Both the types are in the British Museum. After renewed examina-
tion and a comparison of other material, I still consider them identical.
Aciitilinia is darker and has the margins of the lines more emphasized;
but this fades gradually into the separata form. I was in error in using
this latter name for the .si)ecies, since acutilinea was earlier described.
I was also in error in making balba and walsinghami synonymous with

this species.

S. balba Grt.

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 150, Lygrnntharia.

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 229, = separata.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is with Mr. Neumoegen; other specimens in the British

Museum.

S. coercita Grt.

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 156, Lygranthwcia.

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 248, Lygranthada.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is said to be with Mr. Xeumoegcn; other specimens are in
the British Museum. Comparing coercita and halha, they are closely
allied, the former having a wider median space and both ordinary
spots evident, while the latter has the rouiform only, marked. The

«!

1 H

I

278 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

species of Schinia are much more uiimerous and closely allied than I
suspected in 1882, and the two preceding are fairly marked and both
distinct from separata, as species go here.

8. walsinghami Hy. Edw.

1881. Hy. Edw., Papilio, i, 20, Lygranthmcia.

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Eitt. Soc, x. 229, ScUinia separata.

Habitat. — Oregon.

A type specimen is in the Edwards collection, while a very fine
series is in the British Museum. A study of the latter shows that the
species is perfectly distinct from separata and that my reference in
1882 was hasty and based on insufficient material. The specimen in
Mr. Edwaids's collection really gives no adequate idea of the species.

8. brucei Smith.*

1891. Wmith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 125, Schinia.

Habitat. — Colorado, South Park, and Denver.

Types are in the ^National Museum and in the Rutgers College

collection.

8. lynx Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ir, 18.5, Anthnma.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xii, 694, Anthwcia.

1864. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., n, 343, pi. vi, f. 6, Anthada.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 120, Heliothis.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 34, Melieleptria.

1875. Grt., Check List Noctuida;, 18, Lygranthwcia,
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 230, Schinia.

Habitat. — ^Massachusetts to Florida, west to the Mississippi; Ala
bama in September.
The type is in the British Museum.

8. roseitincta Harv.*

1875. Harv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 278, Ljigranihnda.

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 248, J.jitiianthttcia.
1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 121, Lyyranthwcia.
1891. Smith, List Lepidoptera, 54, Schinia.

craUata Hy. Edw.

1884. Hy. Edw., Papilio, iv, 124, Meliclcpfria.

1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 124, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Texas, April and June; (.'olorado.

Dr. Harvey's type is in the British Museum, while typical specimens
of Mr. Edwards' species are in his collectiou. They are alike si^ecifi-
cally, as I have already stated.

8. saturata Grt.*

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff, Soc. Nat. Sci., ir, 74, lyqi-anlhac'ia.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 230, Srhinia,
rnhiffinom Strk.

1876. Strk.. Le\t. Rhop. et Het., 122, IMiothiH,
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 230, pr. syn.

'»■ ! ^i'-^'^^~i'.i'vjiiin^m9

M.

CATALOGIJH OF \0« TIMD-K — SMrTIf.

279

Hied than I
d and both

t very fine
W8 that t he
eference in
pecimen in
;he species.

jrs College

lippij Ala-

spedmeiis
ke specifl-

HAniTAT. — MrtssiM'hus«'tts; Texas; Kansas; Southern California;
(leorgia in October; Florida.

Mr. Grote's type shouhl be in the collection of the American Ento-

molo}?icaI Society, but I have not found it there. Mr. Strecker's type

is in his own <'ollection. In the British Museum are specimens labeled

l»y Mr. Grotc which are the same as the species described by me lu the

" Revision."

S. diffusa Smith.''

1891. Smith, Trans. Am. tint. Soc. xviii, 125, Schinia.
Habitat. — South Park, Colorado.
The types are in the Xational Mnseum.

S. sordida Smith.*

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Knt. Soc. x. 2:50. Schinia.
Habitat. — Selma, Ahibama ; Texas.
Tlie type is in the National Museum.

8. tertia Grt.*

1874. Grt., Proo. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1874, 212, Tamila.
1875 Grt.. Hull. Biiir. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 220, Tamila.

1875. Haw., linll. Butt'. Soc. Nat. Sci., in, 10, Tamila.

1882. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 231. Schinia.

Habitat. — Texas, May, September, and October.
The type is in the liritisli Mnseum.

S. albafascia Smith.*

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 231, Schinia.

Habitat. — Utah, Fort Thornburgli; South Tark, Colorado, August.
The type is in the IJ. S. National Museum.

S. regia Strlc.*

1876. Strlf., Lep. Rhop. et Hct., 121, Hcliothin.
1883. Smith, Tr.ana. Am. Knt. Soc. x. 231. Schinia.

Habitat. — Kansas; Texas; Colorado.
The type is with IVIr. Strec^ker.

S. sanguinea (icycr.

1832. Gcyer, Zutr;i'Kc, iv, 9, tT. 013, fiM. Oria.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct.. it. 1()7, Oria.
18.57. Wile., C. B. Mns., Hot., xi, 672, Oria.
1865. Grt., Proc Ent. Soc. Phil., in. 4, Oria.

1877. Grt., Bull. Gcol. Surv.. iii, 798, Purrima.
1883. Smitli, Tran.s. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 232, Schinia.

carmosina Neum.
1883. Nenm., Papilio, iii, 142, Schinia.
1891. Sinitli, Eist Ecpid., .54, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Southern States; Florida; Texas.

Mr. NeumiPgen's ty])e is in his own collection, ^fr. Neumo^j^en
called attention to the fact tliat two forms were confused under the

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280 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

term mnguinea and described the smaller and most intensely colored
form as carmosina. (Jnfortunately that is exactly the form figured by
Geyer, and Mr. Strecker had previously recognized that fact and de-
scribed as gloriosa the larger, paler form.

8. gloriosa Strk.*

1876. Strk., Lep. Bhop. ot Het., 132, Heliothis.

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Sue, xviii, 249, HeliothU,

ManguiHeat Neum.
1883. Neum., Papilio, iii, 142, Sohinia.

Habitat.— Texas.

The type is with Mr. Strecker.

8. oupea Grt.

1875. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soo., v, 113, HeliofhU.

1875. Grt., Ball. Bnff. Soc. Nat. Sci., n, 311, pi. iii, f. 4, HellothlB,
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 232, Sckinia.

1883. Grt., Proo. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 166, Iftliothia.
1890. Grt., Revised Check List, 36, TriohoselluB.
orotckii Hy. Edw,

1876. Hy. Edw., Proo. Gal. Ac Sci., vi, 135, Heliothit.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 232, pr. syn.

Habitat. — ^Texas, May; Colorado; Oregon; Washington; Oalifornia.
The types, both of oupea and crotchii are in the British Museum.

8. jaguarina Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec Gen.,Noct., ii, 184, pi. 9, f. 11, Anthtecla.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Muh., Hot., XI, 694, Anthaeia.
1864. Grt., Proc Ent. Soc. Phil., lii, 528, AnthKoia.

1873. Grt., Bull. Biift'. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 120, HeHothi$.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 126, Melicleptria.

1877. Uhler, Bull. Gool. Surv., in, 769, Anlhwcia.
1883. Smith, Tr^is. Am. Eut. Soc, x, 232. Sohinia.

Habitat. — Georgia; Nebraska in August; Colorado; Kansas; Texas.
The typo is with M. Oberthiir, at llennes.

8. arolfera Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noot., ii, 184, Antho'cia areigera.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gon., Noct., ill, 399, Anthcecia arcifera.

1857. Wlk., C. H. Muh., Het., xi, 694, Anthfrcia.

1863. Grt., Proc Ent. Soc Pliil., ii, 340, pi. vi, f. 3, Jnthada.

187:}. Grt., Bull. Bnflf. Soc Nut. Sci., i, 119, Heliothii.

1874. ^rt., Hnll. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sil., ii, 34, Mvlicleptria.

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, x, 232, Svlnnia.

tpragiiei Grt.

1863. Grt., Proc Ent. Soc Phil., ii, 340, pi. vt, ff. 4, 5, Anthceda.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc Nat. Sci., i, 120, Ihliothit.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc Nat. Sci., ii, 34, MelidrpMa.

1875. Morr., Proc Bost. Soc N. II., xviii, 123, pr. syn.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 232, SohiHia. '

Habitat. — Eastern and Middle States, August and September; New
Mexico; Texas; Kansas.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUIDiE — SMITH.

281

Guenee's type is the Oberthiir collection. I have not been able to
locate Mr. Grote's type. Mr. Grote described from a number of 8i)eci-
uiens from various collections. The two namf 3 seem to refer to the
sexes and not to distinct varieties.

8. petulans Hy. Edw,
1884. Hy. Edw., Papilio, iv, 123, Anthaoia.

Habitat.— Florida.

The type is in Mr. Neumoegen's collection.

8. ■pinonae On.*

1852. On., Spec. Gon., Noct., il, 182, pi. ix, f. 10, HelioMt,
1837. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xi, 687, Heliothia.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 118, Heliothia.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 233, Sohinia.
1890. Grt., Revised Check List, 34, Eupannohie.

hirtella G. & S.
1866. G. & R., Proo. Ent. 800. Phil., vi, 19, pi. in, f. 3, Antheeeta.
1868. G. & R., Trans. Ant. Ent. Soc., in, 180, pr. syn.
1870. Grt., Truns. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 432, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada; Eastern, Middle, and Central States.

Gueueo's type came from the Coll. Feisthamcl — where that is at pres-
ent, I can not say. The whereabouts of the Grote & Robinson type is
also unknown to me. It is one of the species that should be in the
collection of the American Entomological Society.

S. oreuilinea Smith.

1801. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xvin, 120, Schinia.
Habitat. — Southern Texas.
The types are in the Neuma'gen collecition.

8. lupatuB Grt.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vn, 224, IlcUothia.

188:i. Smith, 'J'ranM. Am. Ent. iSoc, x, 2;W, Schinia.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 128, Hvliothit.

Habitat. — Texas.

The typo of this sitecies is in the Britiali Museum. The forctibini
hav«' one inner and one outer cliiAV or spine. Wing form of Schinia.
Looks like an Aletiu at (list sight, with a small black orbicular, and a
black, white-lined reniform. 1 am not at all sure tliat I had this sx)ccies
before me in 1883, and at all events have not had it since.

8. paokardii Grt.*

1864. Grt., Pror. Ent. Soc Phil., ni, 628, pi. vi, f. 2, Anthcoota.

1873. Grt., Hull. Buff. Hoc Nat. Hcl., i, 120, lleliotkit.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc Nat. Sci., Il, :il, Melicleptria.
1877. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., lu, 708, Ltfranthwcia,
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soo., x, 234, Hokittia.

282 BirLLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MITHEUM.

nutrtua Grt.
1864. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., in, 528, pi. vi, f. 1, Aiitk(ecia.

1873. Grt., Bull. Biitf. 8<>c. Nut. Sci., i, 120, neUothtH.

1874. Grt., Bull. Biift*. Soc. Nut. Sci., ii, 34, Meliehplria.
1877. Grt., Ball. Geol. Siirv., in, 7SW, 1 \n: Hyii.

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Hoc., .\, 231, Schinia.

HohilM Grt.
1864. (Jrt,, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., iii, .'529, pi. vi, f. 3, iMthneia.

1873. Grt., Bull. Butt'. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 120, lleliothu.

1874. Grt., Bull. BaiT. Soc. Nut. Sci., ii, 34, f imclcardxi, vur.
1883. Smith, Traus. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 2:il, SvMnia.

Habitat. — ^Texas, Arizona, Colorado.

The types are all Id the collection of the American Entonioloffical
Society. The differences between them consist in the relative distinct-
ness of the maculation, the discal and basal black spot of secondaries
disappearing entirely in mortua. In retaining the term paekardii for
this species instead of mortua, which has priority by half a page, 1 feel
sure that I am in accord with Mr. Grote's wishes on the subject.

8. blouaplda Smith.
1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 127, SoKinia,

Habitat. — Southern Texas.
The type is with Mr. Neumipgen.

8. thoreaui G. & R.*

1868. G. <& K.,Truns. Am. Ent. Soc, in, 181, pi. it, f. 80, iHthacla.
1870. G. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc.,iv,i'i2,LygranthmiH.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buft". Soc. Nat. Sei., i, 115, Lyijranihoecia.

1874. (Jrt., Bull. Buff. Soc Nat. Sci., n, 33, Lygranlhwcia.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, X', 2:i4, Svhtnia.

Habitat. — Texas; Alabama; Kansas; Indiana.
I have not seen the type, nor do I know where it is.

8. marglnata Hnw.*

1810. Haw., Lop. Britt., 374, CrambuK.

1834. St<!ph.,lll. Brit. Ent., HauNt., iv, 26. PyialU.

1836. Wood, Ind. Ent., pi. 54. f. 68, I'yraliit.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Delt., 128. Jnthtioia.

1857. Wpstw. & Humph., Brit. Moths, ii, m-W2, Pyralit.
1863. Grt., Proc Ent. Soc Phil., n, 33», Anthocin.
1870. G. &, K., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 432, Ltfuranlhiroia.
rivnloita On.

1853. Gu., Spt>o. G(>n., Noct., li, 18'!, pi. ix, (. 12, Anlhwcia.

1854. Gn., Spec. (Jen., Delt., 128, »)r. syn.
1857. Wlk.,C. B. Mus., Het., xi, 6!)4, Anthacia,
1863. (Jrt., Proc. Eut. Soc Vh\\.,n,3S{), Antkwvia.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. x, 234, .SVAinia.

divergma Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xn, 836, Mhrophnga.
1868. (t. A, R., Trans. Am. Eht. Hoc, ii. 78, pr. syn.

WMlrat'la Wlk.
1867. Wlk.,(\ B. MuH., Het., xn, 8.W, Afiirophtiiia,

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUn).^: — SMITH.

283

niolojjical
e di8tinct-
condaries
iardii tor
ige, 1 feel

JCt.

1868. O. & R., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, ii, 79, pr. Hyn.

detignata Wlk.
1866. Wlk.,C. B. Mu8.,Het., XXXIII, 958, EncMia.
1868. G. &, R., Trana. Am. Ent. 8oc., il, 87, pr. Hyn.

Habitat. — Middle, 8outhern, and central States, July and Angnst.

A typit'al specimen of GuenC'e's spcricH and all of Walker's types are
in the British Museum. I did not see that of M. divergen»; but the
others are as referred by Messrs. Grote and B<tl)inson and I have no
doubt this is also correctly placed in the synonymy.

8. digitaUa Smith.'

1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc.,xviii, 128, Schinia,

Habitat. — ])allas, Texas.

The type is in the National Mnseum.

8. oonatriota Hy. Edw.

1882. Hy. Edw., Papilio, li, 128, Lygranthana.

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 235, Schinia.

Habitat. — North Carolina.

The type is in Mr. Neumoegen's collec^tion.

8. tuberottlum Him.

1823. Hhn., ZutriiK«% ni, 517, 518, Melicleptria.
1852. Gn., Spec. G«u., Nort., li, 1K5, Anthnciu.
1857. Wlk., C. B. MU8,, Het., xi, «93, Anthrciii.

1863. Grt., Proe. Ent. Sor. Phil., ii, 343, Anthwrta.

1864. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., Ill, m\, MvUchplna.
1873. Grt., Bull. Bulf. Hoc. Nnt. Sci., i, 119, Heliothit.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 247, .tiillmoia.

dorgiluiea Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. B. MiiH., Hct., XI, 695, Anth<i:<ia.

Habitat. — Pennsylvania; (ieorgia; Florida.

The type of dornihitea is the same as the tuherculum of the Grote
collection, which I believe to be corio(^tly identified. The fore tibiie
have one inner and twoonter claws. In appearance the species resem-
bles lyn,r; but the median and s. t. lines are more ragged, median space
narrower, ordinary spots not distinct ; black border of secondaries broad.
Walker's species is from ''lo«'ality iinkiif'.vn."

8. brevia (i:t.*

184U. (irt., Proc. Am. Knt. Soc, in, 5:«), pi. vi. 1'. 4, Anthwcia,

1873. (irt., Bull. BiiH'. Soc Nat. Sci., i, 119, IMiolhiM.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc Nat. Soi., ii, 34, Meliolepiria.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, x, 235, Schinia.

var. atrltes Grt.*
1864. Grt., Proc. Am. Ent. Soc, iii, rt'.M), pi. vi, f.f), Aulhwcia.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff'. Soc Nat. Sci., i, 119, lliHothlx.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 2:^. Srhiniii.

Habitat. — Colorado; New Mexico; Illinois and Massachusetts in
September; New York; Iowa.

284 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

The types should be in Philadelphia in tlie Cull. American Ent. Soc.,
but I have not been able to find them there.

8. aepteDtrlonalis Wlk.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Hot.,xv, 1744, Omia.

Habitat. — Illinois.

This seems a good species, the type of which is in the British

Museum. There are two inner and three outer claws to the fore tibia.

Secondaries black; primaries very dark ; terminal space a little lighter;

median space with a little yellow intermixed; median lines nai'iow,

white.

8. ooncinna Smith.

1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 128, Schinla,

Habitat.— Southern Texas.

The type is in the Neumwgen collection.

8. errans Smith.*
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 235, Schinia.

Habitat. — Arizon a.

The type is in the National Museum.

8. inolara Strk.

1876. Strk., Lop. Rbop. et Hot., 122, Hcliothig.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, X, 235, Schinia,

Habitat.— Texas.

The type is with Mr. Strecker.

8. meskeana Grt.*

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 234, Lygranthwda.
1881. Grt., Papilio, i, IblJ.ygranthacia.

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 235, Sihinla,
faatidiosa Strk.

1876. Strk., Lep. Khop. et Ilet., 121, JIvUotM$.
1876. Grt., Can. Ent., viii, 26, pr. syn.

rvfimedia Grt.
1883. Grt., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, 31, Ltjuranthaoia,
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 235, pr. syn.

Habitat.— Texas; Florida.

The types of Mr. Grote's species are in the British Museum, and a
specimen of rw^wjcrfm, also marked "♦ype" by Mr. Grote, is in the
Hulst collection. The only observable difference between them is that
rujlmedia has a little more black on the secondaries. Mr. Streoker's
type is in his own collection.

8. limbalia Grt.

1875. Grt., Proo. Ac Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 421, Lnnranthada.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, x, 247, Lygraulhtecia.

Habitat.— Kansas.

:uM.

in Ent. Soc.,

the British
he fore tibia,
ittle lighter;
lues narrow.

CATALOGUE Or NOCTUIDiE — SMITH.

285

cum, and a
is in the
iciii is that
Strecker's

The type is in the British Mnseum and is a species I had not before
seen. The tibial armature can not bo made out as the le^s are curled
under in the specimen. It resembles arcifera^ but is smaller and with-
out median linos.

8. ultima Strk.*

1876. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Het., 122, HcUothtt

1881. Grt., Papilio, l, 157, Lygranthwcia.

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 236, ScAinto.

Habitat.— Texas.

The type is in the Strecker collection.

O. soissa Grt.*

1876. Grt., Proc. Bosr. Soo. N. H,, xvui, 451, Ljiffranthacia.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Knt. Soc, x, '252, Svhiuia.
1890. Grt., Revised Check List, 36, Cauidia.

Habitat. — Florida.

The type is in the British Museum. It looks more like liTrl\clrptria
than the specimen retained by Mr. Thaxter. Mr. Grote's jrenus is bused,
apparently, on the characters I }H)inted out, but if the sx^*^<^i^<^ is re-
moved from Sohinia, it must go to rtseudotamila,

8. siren Strk.

1876. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et ITet., 122, HeUothitt.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Eat. Sue, x, 248, HdiothU,

Habitat. — Texas.

The type is with Mr. Streckor. The tibial armature is as in ultima.

8. nubila Strk.

1876. Strk., Lop. Rhop. et ITet., 122, ffeUothU.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 248, Ueliothia.

Habitat. — Texas.

The type is with Mr. Streckcr. The tibial arnmturo is as in ultima.

8. lanul Strk.

1877. Strck., Lep. Rhop. et Hot., 132, Ifeliothin.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Hoc, x, 210, lhUotlii$.

Habitat. — Texas.

The type is with Mr. Streckcr. The anterior tibiic have an inner and
four outer claws, and the species is thus related to teriia.

By a regretable oversight the three last-named species were omitted
fr -n my list of Lepidoptera. The accident happened because in my
Kevision they were among the unknown specie^, and, afttM* seeing the
types and annotating my copy, I failed to enter them in the list of
species where they belonged.

286 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

<ieiiiiN DASYSPOUDBA iSiiiith.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Kiit. Soc., x, 213,

D. lucens Murr.*

1873. Morr., Proo. A«. Nut. Sci. I'hil., IKT.n, (19, Heliothia.

1882. Ort., Can. Ent., xiv, 175, Tamila.

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 214, l)aitg»poHdea,
var. luxuriOMi Grt.

1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 175, Tamila.

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Hoc, x, 214, pr. syn.

IfABiTAT. — Nebraska; Moiitiiiia; C(»I<>nulo; New Mexico.
I have nut 8e€n Mr. MorriHon's type, uor do I know where it it) at
preHent. The tyi>e of the variety is with Mr. Neuiuujgeu.

D. meadii (irt.*

1873. Grt., Bull. Buflf. S(>c. Nut. Sci., i, 121, pi. 3, f. 5, Heliothit.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soi;. Nut. Soi., ii, Xi, «t 22<), Tamila.
187». Htrk., R«pt. Cliiuf Eng., 187«-7{». p. WVJ, Heliothin.
1883. Smith, TruuH. Am. Ent. Soc, x. 214, Daii}i»puHdea.

Habitat.— Mod taua; ('olonido in 'Inly; Ulauk Hills.
The tyi>e is in the British .Mnsuiini.

G«nuH PSBUDANTHCXJCIA Smith.
1883. Smith, TrauH. Am. Kiit. Soc, x, 213.

P. tumida Grt.*

1880. Grt., Bull. Hkln. Ent. So*-., iii, :W, LyifrnHlhwda.

1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 18<S, Tamilii.

1888. Smith, Trnns. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 213, I'wHdaHthaeia,

Habitat.— Colorado.

Mr. (irote had specimens ftowx his own (;ollection and from those of
TepiN'r and Neumoetgen ; but neither in the British Museum uor in
the Tepper collection is there a "type."

Gonus 8TYLOPODA Smith.
1801. Smith, TrauH. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 131.

8. oephalloa Smith.*

1801. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 131, SUjlopoda,

Habitat.— California.

The type is iu the National Museum.

Genus 8TMPISTZ8 Hbn.
1816. Hiibner, Verzt^iohnisH, 257.

8. propriua Hy. Edw.

1881. Hy. Edw., Papilio, i, 19, Eurot.

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 213, Sympiitla.

Habitat.— Siskiyou County, California.
The type is iu the Edwards collection.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUIDiB — 8MITH.

(liciiiitt P8BUPOTAMZLA Minith.
1883. Smith, Timis. Am. Knt. Soc, x, 238.

P. vauella (Srt.*

1877. Grt., Can.Ent., xi, 197, Tumila.

1883. Hmith, TraiiH. .\m. Ent. Sot;., x, 239, I'aewlotamilo.

I [AUiTAT. — Nevada; Galitoniia.
The type in in the British Museum.

P. perminuta Hy. Edw.

1881. Hy. Edw., Pupilio, i, 21, .Vdideptria.

1883. Smith, Tn. s. Am. Ent. Soi-., x, 2.S9, I'neHilolamila.

Habitat. — Sierra Nevada, Calitoriiia.
The types are in the Kdwanls collection.

287

<i<'iiU8 MBLAPORPHTRIA Ort.
1874. (Jit., KiiU. Hiifl". Soc. Nat. Sti., ii, 75.

M. immortua(irt.*

1874. Ort., Bull. Butt". So.-. Nat. S«i., ii, 75, '220, Melaporithgria.
188;^. Smith, Traii«. Am. VHit. Soc. x. 1,'37, Mvlaimvph^ria.

Habitat. — Massachusetts and New York in .June; Colorado.
The type is in Dr. Liutn«?r's collection at Albany.

M. prorupta (jrt.

1873. Off., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 2})4, Hdiothit.
1^73. (Jrt., Bull Buff. Soc. Nat. S<i., i, 118, Heliothis.
1883. Smith, TranH. Am. Eut. Soc, x, 238, Mtlaporpkyria.
vt'HHHta Hy. E«lw.

1875. Hy. Edw., Proc Cal. Ac Sci., vi, 133, Mdivlcptria.
1878. Grt., Bull. Gool. Surv., v, 18;^, pr. syn.

Habitat. — California ; Oregon.

The types should be in the American Ent. Society's collection; but

I have not seen them there.

M. belladonna Hy. Edw.

1081. Hy. Edw., PajMlio, i, 20, Melicleptria.

1883. Smith, TrauH. .\m. Ent. Soc, x, 238, Metaporphyria.

18JK). Grt., Revised C'lu^ck List, 34, Dyaorneniis.

HnniTAT. — Utah.

The types are in the Edwards and NeuuKHgen collections.

M. oregona Hy. Edw.*

1875. Hy. Edw., Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci., vi, 135, Melicleptria.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 138, =ononu
1891. Butler, EntoniologiHt, xxiv, 293, an sp. dist.

Habitat. — Colorado; Nevada; Oregon.

Mr. Butler is quite correct in sei)arating Mr. Edwards's species ftom
ononis f but he is in error in charging Mr. Grote with the combination.

288

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

The blunder was mine, based on insufficient material. I am mnch lean
ready nowadays to believe in the specific identity of European and
American species. Oregona is near to and reprosuuts ononiHj as phlo-
goph(igu8 representH dipsaceowt. So, also, Mr. liutler seems not to know
that I am respcmsible for uniting AdonUea with Ifeh'oteptrt'a, a union
which I still consider perfectly proper.

Oenns MBLIOLBPTRIA Hbn.
1816. Uiibner, Verzeichniss, 262.

M. oelerls Grt.

1873. Grt., Ball. Bnff. Soc. Nat. Soi., i, 148, Melichptrta,
1882. Grt., Now List, 36, Eitrot.

1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 171, Melicleplria.

1883. Smith, TrAns. Am. Eut. Soc, x, 244, Melicleptria,

Habitat. — Southern California.
The type is in the Edwards collection.

M. pnlchripennia Grt.*

1874. Grt., Proc. Host. Soc. N. H., xvi, 241, MeUvteptrta.

1875. Grt., Knll. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci,, ii, 220,.JrfoMi«eo.

1882. Grt., III. Essay, 62, pi. iil, f. 31, JdoiiUea.

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 244, ilelioleptria.
languida Hy. Edw.

1881. Hy. Edw., Papilio, i, 20, pr. var.

1883. Smith, Trans, Am. Ent. Soc, x, 244, pr. syn.

Habitat. — California: Colorado.

I have not seen the type. The British Museum specimens seem not
to be such; but are the species commonly so known in American collec-
tions.

M. grasfiana Topper.

1883. Topper, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 2-15, Melicleptria,
Habitat. — Southern California.
The type is in the Tepper collection.

M. vlllOBa Grt.*

1864. Grt., Proc Ent. Soc Phil., m, 531, pi. vi, f. 6, MelicltpMa.
1868. G. R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ni, 181, Anthada.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, x, 244, Melicleptria.

pauxilluB Grt.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc Nat. Sci., i, 118, pi. in, f. 6, HeliotMi.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 244, pr. syn.

var. perBimilis Grt.
1873. Grt., Bull. Baff. Soc Nat. Sci., i, 117, pi. iii, f. 11, HeliothtJ.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 244, pr. syn.

HABITAT. — Colorado; California.

The type of villoaa should be in the collection of the American
Entomological Society; but I have not found it there. The type of
pauxillus is in the Tepper collection; a ty])e of peraimilis is in the Brit-
ish Museum, and another specimen, also marked ^' typp," is in the T^ppef
collection.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID^f: — SMITH.

289

M. honesU Urt.

1881. Grt., Papilio. i, T7, MtUclepMa.

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Knt. Snc, x, 245, McUehptria.

Habitat.— Mount Hood, Oregon.

The tyiie is in the Neuinuegen collection.

M. raeu Grt.'

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 117, pi. in, f. 10, HeliolhtB.
1883. SmitL, Trans. Am. Knt. Sue., x, 245, MeHvUittria.

californicHt Grt.
1873. Grt., Hull. Butt'. S<»c. Nut. Sci., i, 14», HrUothio.
1883. Suiitli, Trims. Am. Eut. Sttc., x, 245, pr. s.vii.

Habitat. — Colorado; California.

Ty])e8 of both names are in the Tepper collection, and a si)ecinicii of
cali/ornicug, also marked '^ type," is in tlie British Museum.

M. vaooinlse Hy. Edw.

1875. Hy. Edw., Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci., vi, 1.S4, Melkleptria.

1883. Smith, TrauH. Am. Knt. Sm;., x, 251, MelicUpiria.

Habitat. — Sierra Nevada, California.
The type is in the Etlwards collection.

M. septentrionalis Hy. Edw.*

1884. Hy. Edw., Papilio, iv, 45, Melicleptria.

Habitat. — Hudson Bay Territory.

The types are in the Neumcegen collection. Mr. Neunuegen thinks
this is the same as ononis Fab. He may be right; I have not compared
them.

Genus BBLIOLONCHB Grt.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soe. Nat. Sci., i, 115.

H. modioella Grt.*

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 116, pi. iii, f. 12, Ucliohnche.
1875. (Jrt., Bull. Butt'. Soc. Nat. Sci., II, 220, HelioloHvhe.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, x, 242, Heliolonche.

Habitat. — Galitbrnia, in June; Colorado.

The type is in the British Museum.

GcnuH HELIOSBA Grt.
1875. Grt., Bull. Butt'. Hw. Nat. S.i., ii, 220.

H. pictipeunis (irt.

1875. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nut. Sci., ii, 220, fhlhsea.

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, H2, pi. in, f. 32, Heliotta.

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, x, 2:«l, Helionm.
1883. Grt., Pro«-. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 172, Helio»ea.

Habitat.— California.

The type is in the British Museum; it has no legs, no head, and only
two wings. Whether it was in that condition when the figure was
made I can not say, of course.
0048— No. U 19

I I

290 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Gonna HBLZOPBAXrA Grt.
1875. Grt., Bnll. Baff. Boo. Nat. Sci., Ii, 320.

B. mitte Grt.

1873. Grt., Bnll. BnfT. Soc. Nnt. Sri., i, 116, pi. in, f. 7, MeUelqtttla.
1875. Grt., Bnll. Bnff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 220, Heliophana.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. £nt. Soc, X, 240, Heliophana.

obliquota Smitb.
1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xviii, 131, Heliophana.

Habitat. — ^Texas; Mississippi.

Mr. Grote's type is in the British Mnscnni; my type is with Mr.
NeuiiKBgen. Tlie two are hut foriiis of one species, as I rather sus-
pected when describing obliquata.

B. amarylUa Smith.*

1891. Smith, Truns. Am. Ent. Soc, xvjii, 130, Heliophana.

Habitat. — Ciilifornia.

The type is in the National Mu.seum.

B. bina Gn.

18.52. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 186, Aufhefoia.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Muj., Het., xi, 695, Attthacia.
1863. Grt., Proc. Eut. Soc. Phil., ii, 334 Antharia.

1873. Grt., Bnll. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 119, HeliothU.

1874. Grt., Bnll. Bnft'. Soc Nut. Sci., ii, VA, MelicUpMa.

1875. Grt., Bull. Bull'. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, ;.i20, HeUoiihaua.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, x, 240, Heliophana.

Habitat. — Nebraska; New York in June.

The type, which I have not seen, is with M. Oberthiir, at Bennes.

Gcnns XANTBOTBRIX Hy. Edw.
1878. Hy. Edw., Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci., Pac Coast Lep., No. 29.

Z. ranunculi Hy. Edw.*

1878. Hy. Edw., Proc. Cal. Ac Sci., Pac. Coast Lep., No. 29, July 1, 1878.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, x, 241, Xanthothrix.

HABITAT.— California.

The type is in the Edwards collection. I have the paiier in which it
is described only as a separate and believe, indeed, that it has not been
published in any other way.

Z. neumoBgeni Hy. Edw.*

1881. Hy. Edw., Papilio, i, 101. Jauthothrix.-

1882. Grt., Piipilio, ii, 122, Euedtcardeia.

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 241, Xanthothrix.
1883. Grt., Proc Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 1&5, Euedwurdaia.

HABITAT.— California.

Types are in the Edwards and Neumoagen collections.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTITID.f: — SMITH. 201

(•oniiH AZENUS '^•rt.
1873. (irt. Bull. Buff. 8o«'. Nat. 8ci., i, 152.

A. anralis (irt.*

1873. firt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 152, pi. iv, f. 8, Jxenu$,
1883. iSmith, Trans. Aui. Kiit. Koc, x, 242, Ixihuh.

var. oohraoeua Hy. Edw.
1875. Hy. Edw., Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci., vi, 13H, pr. var.

var. amplua Hy. Edw.
1875. Hy. Edw., Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci., vi, 136, pr. var.

Habitat. — Colorado; Californi».

Mr. Grote's type is in the British Museum ; types of the varieties are
ill the Ed\»'ard8 collection. It is questionable wV^^ther these names
can be retained, as a good Heries from any locality tiiio^vs all the forms,
with all intermediate variations.

(ieuus HBLIACA H. HcL.

1853. U. Sih., Schiuett. Eur., ii, 370.

H. diminutiva Grt.'

1873. Grt., Bull. Huff. Soc. Nut. Sci., i, 148, Heliothi$.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., Ii,;il, MfHcle2}tria.
1883. Smith, Traus. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 245, Heliaca.

Habitat.— California; Nevada; Colorado, South Park.
Typos are in the Teppur collection and in the British Museum.

H. fasoiata Hy. Edw.

1875. Hy. Edw., Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci., vi, 134, Melideptria.
188:3. Smith, TrauH. Am. Eut. Soc, x, 24ri, Heliaca.

Habitat.— Plover Co., Colorado.
The type is in the Edwards collection.

H. dubitans Tejiper.

1883. Tepper, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 246, Heliaca,

Habitat. — Nevada.

The type is in the Tepper collection.

H. nezilis Morr.*

1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1S75, 102, Kuhivopit.

1880. Grt., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, 38, ..leluhphia.
1883. Smith, TraoH. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 246, JJeliava.

elaborata Hy. Edw.

1881. Hy. Edw., Papilio, i, 21, Militleptria.

1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, x, 246, pr. syn. *

Habitat. — Colorado; California in June.

Mr. M»)rri8on'8 type is in tlie Tepper collection ; Mr. Edwards's type
is in his own collection.

292

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

GeiiuH ANARTA Oclm.
1816. Ocb > , Schmett. Eur., iv, 90.

A. acadiensia Keth."

1869. Beth., Trans. Nov. Sc. Inst. Nat. Sci., ii, 84, figure, Jnarta.
1869. Beth., Can. Ent., ii, 61, Anarta.

Habitat. — ^Nova Scotia.

The type is with Dr. Bothune. The Hpecies hns been referred with
more or less doubt to myrtilli Linn., and it may be that species. I am
by no means satisfied that such is the case, however, and prefer to re-
tain Dr. Bethune's name until careful comparisons can be nmde.

1788.
1816.
1852.

1857.
1860.

A. cordigera Thimb.*

Thunb., Mns. Nat. Ac. Uim. Diss., pt. vi, 72, f. 4, Xoctua,
Hbn., Verzeiciiniss, 220, Anarta.

On., Spec. Gen., N«ict., n, 194, Anarta.

Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xi, 702, Anarta.

Moeschl., Wien. Ent. Moiiatsclir., iv, 307, Anarta.

iiiteola O. &, R.
1865. O. & R., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., iv, 493, pi. in, ft'. 5 and 6, Anarto.
1869. Beth., Can. Ent., i, 87, Anarta.

1873. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et. Het., 40, pr. syn.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 31, pr. syn.

HABITAT. — Canada; Labrador; Colorado.

The type of Grote and Robinson's species should be in the collection
of the American Entomological Society, and Mr. Strecker speaks of
seeing it there in 1873. I have not found it from 1882, when I made
my first notes on the collection, to 1891, when I again went over all the
arranged material and found some few species previously overlooked.

A. melaleuoa Thuub.''

1791. Thnnb., Ins. Siiec, pars ii, 42, Xoctua.

1816. Hbn., Samnil. Eur. Sclimett., ii, pi. 415, Sympistia.

1852. On., Spec. Gen., Noct., li, 193, Anarta.

18f /. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., xi, «JH>, Anarta.

1860. Mceschl., Wien. Ent. Moniitschr., iv, 367, Anarta,

1874, Grt., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xvi, 214, Anarta.

hieycla Pack.
1867. Pack., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., XI, 41, Anarta.
1871. Stgr., Cut. Lep. Eur., 128, pr. syn.
1874. Grt., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. II., XM, 244, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Labrador.

Dr. Packard's typo is in the collection of the Mns. Comp. Zoology at
Cambridge. Mr. Morrison has labelled a specimen now in the National
Museum as a " type," of hicyela.

A. melanopa Thunb,*

1791. Thunb., Diss. Ent., ii, 42, f. 12, .Voc<Mtt.

1829. Bilv., Ind. Meth., 161, Anarta.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Nuct., ii, 190, Anarta,

CATALOGUE OF NOCTl'lDiK — SMITH.

293

1857. Wlk., C. R. Mii»., llet, xt, 697, Anarta.
1879. Ort., Hull. U. .S. Nat. Mus., xv, M), Anarfa.
1875. Mori-., Psyrbe, i, 44, Anarta.

nigroluuata Pack.
1867. Pack., Proc. Host. Soc. N. H., XI, 40, Anuria.
1871. Stjjr., Cat. Lep. Eur., 128, pr. syn.
1874. Grt., Proc. Host. Soc. N. H., xvi, 244, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Labrador in July; Mt. Washington, New Hnmpsbire;
South Park, Colorado; Rocky Mts., 13,000 feet; Arctic America.

Dr. Packard's type is at Cambridge, in the Museum of Comparative
Zoiilogy.

A. quadrllunata Grt.*

1874. Grt., Proc. Host. Soc. N. H., xvi, 211, Anarta.

Habitat.— ('olorado.

The type is in the British Mut^euni.

A. sohcBuherri Zett. *

1840. Zett., Ins. Lapp., 9.*>0, Aniirta.

1861. Stgr., Stott. Eut. Zcit., 1861, 373, Annrta.

Irncocf/cla Stgr.
1857. Stgr., Stctt. Eut. Zcit., 18.57. 296. Annrtn.
\HIS0. Moesehl., Wieu. Eut. Mouatscli., iv, 367, ]>1. ix, f. 6, Sympiatia.
1861. Stgr., Stett. Eut. Zeit., 1861, 373, pr. syu.

Habitat. — Labrador; Greenland; Lapland.

The Staudinger type is in his own (collection. Perhaps it may be
well to state that in my citations in this genus, in which so numy species
are circumpolar, I have not attempted to refer to well established
European synonymy, nor to give references to all works in which the
European insects are treated. I have tried only to credit the species
and to give reference to the works more usually accessible to American
students, following Staudinger in the bibliography.

A. rlohardsoni Curt.*

1834. Curt., App. to Ross, Narr. 2nd Voy., 72, pi. A, f. 11, Hatlena,
1857. Wlk., C. H. Mu8., Hot., xi, 706, Anarta.
1867. Pack., Proc. Host. Soc. N. IL, xi, 39, Anarta.

ahjula Lcf.
18.%. Lef., Ann. Soc. Kut. Fr., v, 395, pi. x, f. 5, Anarta,
1852. Gn., Spec. Geu., Nocfc., ii, 192, Anarta.
1857. Wlk., C. H. Mus,, Het., xi, 699, Anarta.
IStiO. Moesehl., Wieu. Kut. Mouatstli., iv, 367, Anarta,
1871. Stgr., Cat. Lep. Eur., 128, pr. syu.

Heptentrionii Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. H. Mus., Het., xi,700, Anarta.
1891. Butler, Entomologist, xxiv, 293, pr. syn.

Habitat.— I abrador in August; Be)mlse Bay; La])1and; Polaris
Bay.

Walker's type is in the British iMusciim, and is the same as the
richarthonii of the (irote and other collections.

294 BULI.ETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

A. Mcedens Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. B, Mns., Hot., xii, 913, Hima.

Habitat. — Hudson's Bay territory.

The type is in the British Museum. It is a yellow winded Anarta in
]ioor condition, and seems difi'erent from anything else in the collec-
tion. On the primaries the narrow, irregular, dentate, white s. t. line
is followed by dark sxK)ts,and on the secondaries the outer black band
is not defined.

A. impingens Wlk.*

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xi, 700, Anarta.

nivaria Grt.
1875. Grt., Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., xi, 107, Anarla.
1880. Grt., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, iii, 38, = carta.

curta Morr.
1875. Morr., Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., xi, 96, Mameatra.
1880. Grt., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc., in, 38, Anarta.

1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 186. =nivaria.

1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xm, 126, Anarta.
perpnra Morr.

1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci,, Phil., 187.5, 66, Orthosia,
1880. Grt., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc., in, 38, = carta.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 186, = wit-ana.

Habitat.— Colorado in July; "Rocky Mts."

Walker's type is in the British Museum; Mr. Groto's type I have
not seen; Morrison's types are both in the Tepper collecti«m. The
locality, New York, given by Mr. Morrison for O. perpura, is certainly an
error. Mr. Butler, from the specimens before him, suggests (Entomol-
ogist, XXIV, 293) that impingens is near to nivaria, but from my knowl-
edge of other specimens I made the reference positively before Mr.
Butler's note appeared.

A. membranosa Morr.

1875. Morr., Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., xi, 101, Anarta.

Habitat.— White Mts., New Hampshire.

Mr. M(urison's type is probably in the Museum of the Boston Society
of Natural History; but I have nc memorandum of having seen it
there.

A. lapponioa Thnnb.

1702. Thunb., Diss. Ent., ii, 42, f. 10, Nootaa.
1861. Stgr., Stett. Ent. Zcit., 1861, 381, Anarta.

amhsa Lefb.
18.38. Lefb., Ann. Soc. Eiit. Fr., V, 397, pi. x, f. 6, Anarta.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gon., Noct., ii, 192, Anarta.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8.,*Hot., xi,6»8, Anarta.

1860. Moesehl., Wion. Ent. Monatschr., iv, 367, Anarta.

1861. Mtgr., Slett. Ent. /eit., 1861, ?I81, pr. syu.

Habitat.— Greiiuland; Labrador.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^E — SMITH. 295

A. kelloggi Hy. Edw.

1875. Hy. Edw., Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci., vi, 133, Anaita.
Habitat. — ^Tuolumne Co., California.
The type is in the Edwards collection.

A. setterstedtU Stgr.*

1857. Stgr., Stett. Eut. Zeit., 1857, 294, Anarta.

1860. H. Sch., Neue Sohmett. Eur., f. 166, .Inarta.
1874. Moeschl., Stett. Ent. Zeit., 1874, 317, Anarta.

Habitat. — Labrador; Lapland.
The type is with Dr. Staudinger.

A quieta Hbn.

1805. Hbn., Sohmett. Eur., Noct., 485, yociun.

1852, Gn., Spec. Geu., Noct., ii, 193, pi. vn, I'. 11, Anarta.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xi, 701, Anarta.

1861. Stgr., Stott. Eut. Zeit., 1861, 378, Anarta.
conalricta Wlk.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Hef., xi, 701, Anarta.
1891. Butler, Eutomologist, xxiv, 293, pr. syn.

rigida Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Hot., xi, 701, Anarta.
1891. Butler, Entomologint, xxiv, 293, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Arctic coast of America. Lat. 07A-G8.
Walker's types are in the British Museum and Mr. liutler's references
to quieta agree with my own notes.

A. funebriB Ilbn.

1804. Hbn., Schmctt. Eur., Noct., pi. !>2, f. 433, Xoctna.

1825. Tr., Schmett. Eur., v, 2CJ, Anarta.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 191, Anarta.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xi, 698, Anarta.

1860. Moeschl., Wien. Ent. Monat8clir., iv, 370, Si/mphtta.

1 1 ABIT AT.— Labrador.

It is perhaps a little questionable whether Moeschler's sx)ecimens are
really the European species. 1 have not seen tliem.

A. mimula Grt.
1883. Grt., Truu8. Kims. Ac. >Sci., viii, 48, Mametitra.

Habitat. — New Mexico.

The type is with Prof. Snow, to whose courtesy I owe the chance to
examine the species and to make the above generic reference.

A. mimuli Behr.
1885. Behr, Bull. Gal. Ao. Sci., 1885, 62, Anarta. '

Habitat.— California.

1 presume Dr. Behr has his type. I have not tried to identify the
species.

296 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Genus ANNAPHILA Grt.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 149.

A. diva Grt.*

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 150, pi. iv, f. 14, Annapkila.

Habitat. — Galiftirnia.

The type is in the British Museum.

A. casta Hy. Edw.

1890. Hy. Edw., Euto. Amer., iv, 114, Junaphila.

HABITAT.— Oregon.

The type is in the British Museum.

A. superba Hy. Edw.

1875. Hy. Edw., Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci., vi, 139, Annaphila,
1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 60, pi. ill, f. 28, 4nnAjtAi7a.

Habitat.— Calif rnia.

The type is in the E<lwards collection ; good specimens are also in the
British Museum collection.

A. divinuIaGrt.

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 183, Aiiuaphila,

Habitat.— California.

The type is in the British Museum.

A. gertnana Hy. Edw.

1875. Hy. Edw., Proc. Cnl. Ac. Sci., vi, 138, Amiajthila.

Habitat.— California.

The type is in the P^dwards collection. Mr. Edwards suggested that
this miglit be a variety of amicula {decia), but though it resembles that
species closely it seems to be distinct.

A. deoia Grt.*

1875. Grt., Can. Knt., vii, 47, Annaphila.

amieula Hy. Edw.
1875. Hy. Edw., Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci., vi, 137, Annaphila.
1878. Grt., Bull.Geul. Surv., iv, lS3,Annaphila.

Habitat.— California.

Mr. Grote's type is in the British Museum ; that of Mr. Edwards is
in his own collection.

A. depiota Grt.

1873. art., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nut. Sci., i, 150, pi. iv, f. 13, Annaphila.

Habitat.— California.

Types are in the British Museum and in the Edwards collectiou.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUIDiE — SMITH.

207

A. Mdioia Hy. Edw.

1881. Hy. Edw., Papilio, i, 23, Annapkila.

arvalit Hy. Edw.
1875. Hy. Edw., Proo. Cal. Ac. Sci., vii, 136, Annaphila,
1881. Hy. Edw., Papilio, i, 23, nomen hi$ hctum.

Habitat. — Sierra Nevada, California.

Types are in the Edwards collection, and there is also a specimen
marked ''type'' in the British Mnsenm.

A. Uthoaina Hy. Edw.
1875. Hy. Edw., Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci., vi, 137, AnnaphUa.

Habitat.— California.

The type is in the Edwards collection. This collection by the bye
contains type specimens of nearly all the species as Mr. Edwards fnr-
nished most of the material from which Mr. Grote described.

A. mora Harv.
1875, Harv., Bull. Buff. Soo. Nat. Sci., ii, 277, JMM<y>/»«a.

Habitat.— Californi.,.

The type is in the British Museum.

A. immerens Harv.
1875. Harv., Can. Ent., vii, 160, Annaphila

Habitat.— California.

The type is in the British Museum.

A. daniatioa Ort.*

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soo. Nat. Sci., i, 1.">1, pi, iv, f. 7, Annaphila.

Habitat. — Nevada ; California.
The type is in the British Museum.

A. pustulata Hy. Edw.

18«1 Hy. Edw., Papilio, i, 23, Annaphua.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The typo is in the Edwards collection.

A. domiua Hy. Ktlw.

1875. Hy. Edw., Proo. Col. Ac. Sci., vi, i;W, Annaphila.

. Habitat.— California.
The type is in the Edwards collection.

A. aurantiaoa Hy. Edw.*
1881. Hy. Edw., Papilio, i, 23, Annaphila.

Habitat.— California.

The tyi>e is in the Edwards collection. It is not an Annaphila, but
a Heliothid, for which I have not found the best place as yet. There
are several small forms in collections ns yet undesoribed.

i !

298 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Genus TRICHOTARACHB Grt.
1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 48.

T. aBiiiiiilia Grt.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 48, Driehotaraehe.

1883. Grt., Proo. Am. Phil. Soc., xxi, 166, Tiichotaracke.

Habitat.— California.

The type is in the British Museam.

Genus ACONTIA Ochs.
1816. Ocbs., Sohmett. Eur., iv, 91.

A. flavipennia Grt

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 153, Tarache.

Habitat. — Oregon; California; Sierra Nevada.
The type is in the Edwards collection.

A. aprioa Hbn.*

1803. Hbn., Scbmett. Eur.,Noct., f. SUfXoctua.
1816. Hbn., Verzcichniss, 261, Tarache.
1829. Stepb., 111. Brit. Ent., Haust., in, 113, Acontia.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 219, Aooniia.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xii, 785, Acontia.
1868. H. Scb., Corr.-Blatt, 1868, Cuba, p. 10, Acontia.

1874. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., xvii, 212, Tarache.
1885. Gundlach, Cont. Ent. Cuba., 312, Acontia.

var. biplaga Gn.*
1852. Gn., Spec. Geu.,Noct., II, 218, Acontia.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xii, 785, Acontia.
1868. G. & R., Tians. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, 78, pr. var.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 36, pr. var.

HABITAT. — Southern States; Texas; Colorado; Missouri in October.

What seems to be a typical specimen, labeled by Guenee, is in the
British Museum. Mr. Butler, in the Entomologist, xxv, 63, 1892,
cites Acontia unocula Freyer, neuere Beitraege, vi, tab. 534, f. 3, as
an additional synonym, perhaps correctly. He also, incorrectly, makes
biplaga the female of aprioa. Both sexes of both forms are found.

A. abdominalia Grt.

1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 157, Tarache.

HABITAT. — Texas, March, May, and September; Kansas in May.
A type is in the British Museum, from the Grote collection; another,
from the Meske collection, is in the National Museum.

A. espoUta Grt.
1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 131, Tarache.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is in the Neumoegen collection.

CATALOOUE OP NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

299

A. lanceolata Grt.

1879. Grt., Can. Eiit., xi, 198, Tarache.

Habitat.— Texas.

The type is in the British Muscnin.

A. anguatipenniB Grt.*
i875. Grt., Proc. Ac, Nat. Sci. Phil,, 1875,426, Tarache.

Habitat. — Texas in May; Colorado in August; California; New
Mexico.
The type is in the British Museum.

A. sutrlz Grt.

1880. Grt., Can, Ent,, XII, 154, JaracAe.
Habitat. — Colorado; Nevada; New Mexico.
A type is in the British Museum.

A, tenuicola Morr.*
1874. Morr,, Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H,, xvii, 218, Tarache.
Habitat. — Texas in April.

Types are in the Cambridge collection and with Mr. Neumoegen.
The species closely approaches some forms of candcfacta^ but lacks all
yellow markings.

A erastroidea Go.*

1852, Gn,, Spec. Gen.,Noct,, ii, 218, Acontia.
1857. W:k., C. B, Mns., ITct,, xii, 784, Acontia.
1868, C, &, E., Trans, .n. Ent, Soc, ii, 78, Tarache.

1881. Coqnillett, Papilio, i, 8, larva.
1883. Coquillett, Papilio, III, 84, larva.

Habitat. — Canada: Eastern and Middle States, June and Aagust.
The type is in the British Museum ; others are in the Guenee collec-
tion with M. Oberthiir.

A. oandefaota Hbn.*

1823, Hbn,, Zutrnegc, ill, ff, 587, 588, Tarache.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 216, Acontia.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het,, xii, 784, Acontia.
1880, Grt., Can. Ent,, xii, 118, Tarache.
1883, Coquillett, Papilio, in, 84, larva.

minuta Haw,
1810. Haw,, Lep, Britt., 265, Phytometra.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het,, xii, 784, pr, syn.

dehilia Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. B, Mas., Het., xii, 786, Acontia.
1868. G. &. R„ Trans, Am, Ent, Soc, ii, 78, pr. syn.

Habitat. — United States east of the Kocky Mountains; Colorado;
Canada, May, June, and September; Kansas in July; Texas in April
and August.

Walker's type is in the British Museum and is the normal form of

\l:

i;

300 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

our common species. In citing minuta Haw., in the synonymy, I follow
Walker without veriflcatioii and merely to suggest inquiry. If the
reference prove correct, Uiibner's name must be superseded.

A. arizonse Hy. Edw.*

1878. Hy. Edw., Pacific Coftst Lep., No. 29, 7, ThuljHKharcs,

1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 58, Tkalpovlnirea.
1882. Grt., New List, 37, Tarache.

Habitat. — Arizona; California.

T!ie types are in the Edwards collection.

A. sedata Hy. Edw.

1881. Ey. Edw., Pajiilio, i, 23, Taiacliv.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is in the Edwards collection.

A. elegantula Marv.*

1876. llarv.. Can. Ent., viii, 55, Thalinti-haivj.
im). (Jrt., Can. Ent., xii, ,58, Thulpoilmrvi).

1882. Grt., New List, 37, Janu/ie.
Bcmiopaca Grt.

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 182, Tamclie.
1882. Grt., New List, 37, pr. syn.

gemUiivealis Hulst.
188(5. Hulst, Trans. Am. Ent. So<'., xiii, 157, Oinbnna,

Habitat. — Arizona; Nevada; Montana in June; Colorado.

Dr. Harvey's type is in the Edwards collection; Mr. Grote's type is
in the British Museum, while Dr. Hulst's type is now in the Rutgers
College collection.

A. binocula Grt.*

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vil, 224, Tarache.

virginalia Grt.
1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xni, 15, pr. var.
1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 155, f pr. var.

Habitat. — Arizona; Texas in May; Kansas in July.
Types of both species are in the British Mu.seum.

A oretata G. «&R.*

1868. G. & II., Trann. Am. Ent. Soc, iii, 181, pi. ii, p. 78, Taracht.

Habitat. — Texas in August; Colorado.

The type is in the collection of the American Entomological Society.

A. laotipennis Harv.*

1875. Harv., Bnll. Bnft'. Hoc. Nat. Sci., iii, 10, pi. n, f. 3, Tarache,
1875. Harv., Can. Ent., vii, 135, Taraihe,

Habitat.— Texas, April to Juno.
The typo is in the British Museum.

CATAL(»OUE OF NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

801

A. delecta Wlk.*

1857. Wlk., C. B. M118., Het., xii, 799, JconUa.

1868. G. & R., Trans. Amer. Ent. 80c., 11, 78, Tarache.

1874. Morr., Proc. Host. Soc. N. H., xvii, 212, Tarache.

1888. Weeks, Ent. Amer., iv, 46, larva.

1892. Beut., Bull. Am. Mas. N. U., iv, 68, lurva.

metallicn Grt.

186.5. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., iV, 327, pi. 11, f. 7, Acontia.

1868. G. & R., Trans. Am. Eat. Soc, 11, 78, pr. syn.

Habitat.— I^^ew Jersey, southward to Florida and Texas (in May).

Walker's type is in the British Museum ; that of Mr. Grote's is in
the Collection of the American Kntomologi<'al Society. This species is
readily known by its large size and color resemblance to Eudryaa.

A. terminimaculata Grt.*

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sei., i, 153, Taradie.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., 11, 162, Tarache.

Habitat.— New York; Massachusetts; Hlinois in August.
The type is with Dr. Liutner.

A. ardoris Hbn.

1823. Hbn., Zutrii>ge zur Snmml. Ex. Schmett., iii, 34, f. 551, 552, Tarache.
18.52. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., 11, 219, Acontia.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., H« t., xii, 758, Aconlia.

1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 118, Tarache, ? an American.

Habitat.—" Georgia." !

lu the Museum at Paris is a specimen from South America, identi-
tted by Guenc^e. The species has the maculation of eandefacta, but is
darker in color and narrower winged. I do not remember any similar
specimens in American collections.

Genus CHAMTRIS Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., 11, 225.

C. cerintha Tr.*

1825. Tr., Sclimett. Enr., v, 240, Acontia.

1829. Bdv., Ind. Meth., 165, Acontia.

1845. H. Sch., Schmett. Eur., 11, pi. 86, C. 416. Aconlia.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., 11, 225, ChamiiriK.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Hot., xn, 803, Chamnris.

1874. Lint., Ent. Cont., iii, 163, ChamyriK.

1881. Co«juillett, Papilio, i, .56, larva on a[>ple.

1892. Edw. &. Elliott, Bull. Am. Mns. N. H. , iv, 78, larva.

Habitat.— Canada; Eastern, Middle, Southern, and Central States;
New York in May and July; Canada in June; Massachusetts in June
and July; Kansas in May.

Erroneously described by Treitschke as a European species.

,

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302

BULLETIN 44, UNITED 8TATE8 NATIONAL 1IU8EUM.

GoniiR AZBITIA Grt.
1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 186.

A. Implora Ort.

1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 186, Jzmia.

1883. (Jrt.. Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xxi, 166. 175, Jzenia.
18iK). Grt., Kilt. Aiiier., VI, 162, Jzeuia.

Habitat. — Arizona.

A. edentata Grt.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 2.5, Jzenia.
1890. CJrt., Ent., Aint;r., vi, 162, Jzenia.

Habitat. — Arizona.

Tyijes of both the above species are in tlie Neumcegen collection.

GeiniN ESCARIA Grt.
1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 186.

E, olauda Grt.*

1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 186, ICscaria.
1890. Grt., Ent. Aiuer., vi, 163, Escaria.

Habitat. — Arizona.

Types are in the Neunioegen collection and in the National Museum.

Genus FRUVA Grt.
1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 69.

F. fasciatella Grt.*

187.5. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 225, Spraynda.
1879. Grt., Can, Ent., XI, 234, Fruea.

ohsoleta Grt.
1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 69, Fruva.
1879. Grt., Can. Ent., Xi, 235, Fmva.

Habitat. — Illinois; Texas; Iowa.

The types of both names are in the British ]\[useum, and both refer
to one species. It is merely a question of completeness of maculatiou
and not much difference at that.

F. acerba Hy. Edw.

1881. Hy. Edw., Papilio, i, 24, Fruva.

Habitat.— California.

The type is in the Edwards collection.

F. modesta Hy. Edw.

1884. Hy. Edw., Papilio, IV, 124, Frttva.
H ABIT AT. — Virginia City, Nevada.
The type is in the Edwards collection.

F. apicella Grt.*

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv,21, Emmelia.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 37, Kroli/la.
1879. Grt., Can. Eut,, xi, 237, S^rc^uiia.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID-fi — SMITH.

303

1882. Ort., New List, 38, Fruva.
9 triincateUa Zell.

1873. Zell, Verb. k. k. zo51. bot. Qes., xxiii, 3, t. 3, f. 1, AgrophUa.

1874. Grt., Ball. Bnff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 199, pr. syn.

g 9 aecepta Hy. Edw.

1881. Hy. Edw., Papilio, i, 24, Frura.

1882. Grt., New List, 38, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Sonthern States; Texas.

The Grote type is in the collection of the American Eiit^imological
Society; Mr. Edwards's types are in his collection; the Zvller type is
in the Cambridge collection.

F. panmla Wlk.

18G5. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het., xxxiii, 779, Xanihode$.
georgica Grt.

1881. Grt., Cnii. Ent., xiii, 232, Fruva.

Habitat. — Arizona.

Both the tyi^es are in the British Mnseum, and nntinestionably refer
to the same species. Walker's species is from "locality unknown."

P. deleta Hy. Edw.

1884. Hy. Edw., Papilio, iv, 124, Fruva.
Habitat. — Virginia City, Nevada; Hudson's Bsiy Territory,
Types are in the Edwards and Neumwgen collections.

Genus XANTHOFTBRA Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii. 240.

X. nigrofimbria Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 241, pi. 10, f. 12, Xanlho2}tcra.
1857. Wlk., V. B. Mas., Het., xii, 819, Xanlhoptera.
1879. Grt., Can. Eut., xi, 235; Xanthoptera.

Habitat. — New York to Texas; Central States; Missouri and Texas
in August; District of Columbia in June.
The type is probably with M. Oberthur at Benncs.

X. clausula Grt.

1882. Grt., Piipilio, II, 186, Xanthoptera.
H ABIT AT.— Arizona.

■ The type is in the NeunwBgen collection,

X. semiflava Gn.*

1852. Gn,, Spec. Gen., Noct., Ii, 241, Xanthoptera.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het.,xii, 818, Xanthoptera.

1875. Grt., Bull. Buflf. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 221, Prothymia.
1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 235, Xanthoptera.

Habitat. — Southern States; Texas.

The type is probably at Bennes with M. Oberthiir; a specimen,
apparently labeled by Guen6e, is in the British Museum.

304 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

X •uboitrinalis Hiilst.

188ft. HnlHt, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, Xiii, 157, OrobifHO,
1891. Smith, List Lepidoptera, 56, Xanthoptera.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The tyi)e i» in the Rutgers College collection. From snperflcial
characters the species belongs here. 1 have not tried to compare it
Mrith described forms; but it is none of those represented in the British
Museum.

OentiH SPRAOUfilA Grt.
1875. Urt., Check Littt Noitiii«lH*,25.

8. onagrua Gii.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 205, pi. x, f. 2, Agrophila.

ia->7. Wlk., C. U. Mu8., Het., xii, 774, Agrophila.

1858. II. Sch. Lep. Ex., f. 209, Agrophila.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 37, an var. Uo; ErotyXa.

1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 232, an spec. dint.

Habitat. — Southern States; Florida; Texas.

The type is in the Boisduval collection, now with M. '
Rennes. In the British Museum there is a specimen appa.
by Guenee, but not the type,
our collections.

jerthiir, at
itly named
It is like the s]jecies labeled onagrm in

8. leo Gu.«

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 205, Agrophila.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xii, 773, Agrophila.
1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 231, Spragueia.

HABITAT. — With the preceding.

The type is also from the Boisduval collection now with M. Oberthtlr.
In the British Museum there is a specimen apparently labeled by
Guen^e^ and this is undoubtedly a variety of the preceding. Mr. Grote
cites HerrichScheeffer's figure of onagrm in error to this species; but I
am not sure if he is correct. At all events further study is required to
settle the matter.

S. magnifica Grt.

•1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 183, Spragueia.

HABITAT. — Arizona.

The type is in Mr. >feum(Bgen's collection.

8. plumbifimbriata Grt.*

1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 68, Spragueia.
1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 233, Spragueia.

Habitat. — Texas in April, May, and July,
The type is in the British Museum.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^E — SMITH. o05

8. obatra Morr.

1876. Morr., Troo. I»o«t. 8oc. N. 11., xviii, 124, Tarache.

1880. Grt., Cau. Ent., xii, 186, Spragnria.

Dabitat. — Soiitliern States; Ii<»iiisiiiiia.
The type is iu the Tepper collection.

8. danw On.*

1852. On., Spec. Gon., Noct., ii, 205, Jgrophiln.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xii, 773, Jgrophila.
1868. H. Sch., Corn Hlatt, 1868, Cuba, 11, EiMmlia.
1879. Ort., Can. Ent., xi, 23.3, Sprnfiueia.
1885. Gnndlach, Cont. Eut. Cub., 313, Emmelia.

tri/ariana Wlk.
1865. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xxxiii, 777, Agrojfhila.

IlAiiiTAT.— Soutbern State.s; Florida; Texas; Cuba,

Guenee's tyi)e is with M. ObertbUr. Walker's type is in the BritiMh

Mnsenm and is like the specimens named dama in the Grote collection.

I believe Mr. Grote's identification to be correct, and therefore cite Mr.

Walker's species in the synonymy; it is from "locality unknown."

8. transmutata Wlk.

1865, Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xxxiii, 776, Jgrophila.
pardalig Grt.

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 50, Spragueia.

Habitat.— Florida; St. Domingo.

Both the Grote and Walker types are in the British Museum, and
they undoubtedly refer to the same species.

8. fimeralis Grt.*

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 158, Spragueia.

1882. Grt., III. Essay, 61, pi. 3, f. 30, Spragueia.

Habitat. — Arizona.

Tyi>e8 are in the British Museum and iu the ^National Museum.

S. sordidaGit.*

1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 217, 'Spragueia.

Habitat.— Texas.

The type, given me by Mr. Grote, is now iu the National Museum.

8. guttata Grt.*

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 224, Spragueia.
1879. Grt., Cau. Ent., xi, 234, Spragueia.

Habitat.— Texas.
The type is in the British Museum.
6048— No. 44 — ^20

I Ulil

I I

30G

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

8. tortrioina Zell.*

1872. Zell., Ver. k. k. Zool. bot. Gus., xxii, 461, pi. ii, f. 5, Agrophila.
1879. Grt., L'uii. Ent., xi, 233, Spragueia.

inorata Urt.
1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 183, Spragueia.
1891. Smitli, List Lepid., 56, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Texas in March and May ; Kansas in July.

Zeiler's type is in the Museum at Cambridge; Mr. Grote's type is in
the Neuinoegen collection. The two are the same, specifically. By »n
unfortunate oversight the synonymy in my list is reversed and tortri-
citia stands as a synonym of inorata instead of vice versa,

Oeuns BXYRA Ort.
1875. Grt., Check List Noct., 26.

E. semiorocea Gn."

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 241, Xattthoptefa.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Hft., xii,818, Xanthoptera.

1874. Riley, Can. Ent., vi, 208, figs. ; life liistory.

1874. Riley, Trans. St. L. Ac. Sei., in, 236, fig. ; life hist.

1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 236, Exyra.

Habitat. — Middle, Central? and Southern States.

Tlie name has no type, since Guen^c described from a figure by
Abbot, and had no autoptic acquaintance with the insect. There is no
reasonable doubt however of the identification.

B. ridingaii Riley.*

1874. Riley, Trans. St. Louis Ac. Sci., iii, 240, Xanthoptera.
1879. Ort. Can. Ent., xi, 236, Exgra.
nigroeapnt Morr.

1874. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xvi;, 153, Xanlhoptera.

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 17, pr. syn.

1875. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 211, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Central and Southern States; Texas.
Dr. Eiley's type is in the National Museum. I do not know where
Mr. Morrison's type now is.

B. fax Grt.

1873. Grt., Trans, Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 295, Xanthoptera.
1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 236, Kiyra.

Habitat. — Southern States; Delaware in Sei»tenibor.
I do not know where the type is at present.

B. rolandlana Grt.*

1877. Grt., Psyche, ii, 38, Exyra.

1877. Thuxter, l'»yche, ii, 39, larva.

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 64, pi. 3, f.35, Exyra.

Habitat. — Massachusetts, May and June; Eastern, Middle, and
Central States.
The type is iu the British Museum.

cuow where

CATALOGUE OV NOCTUID^. — SMITH. 307

Genns PROTHTMIA Hbn.
1816. Hbn., VerzoiihuiHS, 282.
1890. Grt., Ent. Anier., VI, 163.

P. rhodarialis vVlk.*

1859. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xix, 860, Herminia.
1865. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het., xxxiv, 1204, Atarimatha.
coccineifascia Grt.

1873. Grt., Trans. Am. Knt. So*-., iv, 294, pi. i, f. 89, Xanthoptera.

1874. Morr., Proc. Boat. Soo. N. H., xvii, 154, Prothymia.
1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 236, Prothymia.

1883. Grt., Proc. Am. Phil. Soc, xx|, 167, ProHmia.

Habitat. — Mas»achui«etts to Texas; Florida in March: Texas, May
to August.

Both the types are in the British Museum nud reter to oue species
only. Walker's specimens are from " locality unknown."

p. semipurpurea Wlk.*

1865. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het., xxxiii, 803, Anihophila,

confluhalia Wlk.
1865. Wlk., C. B. Mutt., Het., xxxiv, 1206, Marimalha.

roHttlba Grt.

1873. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent Soc, iv, 295, pi. I, f. 88, Xauthoplera.

1874. Morr., Proc. Boat. Soc. Nat. Hist., xvii, 154, Prothymia.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 22, Prothymia.
1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 238, Prothymia.

Habitat. — Massacluisptts in May, to Texas in June and July; Cen-
tral States.

The types are ill in the British Museum, and sill refer to one species.
Mr. Walker's material in all from " locality unknown."

P. plaua Grt.

1882. Grt., Papllio, ii, 184, Prothymia.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is in the Neumo'gen collection.

p. orgyias Grt.*

1875. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, v, 116, Prothymia.
1875. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 311, Prothymia,
1879. Grt., Can. Knt., xi, 23(), Prothymia.

nnholirn<ea, Harv.
1875. Harv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. 8oi., Ill, 11, Prothymia.
1879. Grt., Can. Knt., xi, 236, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Texas in March, Mjiy, July, and September.
Both tiie types are in the British Museum and refer to one species
only.

308 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Genus MBTATHORASA Mooru.
1881. Mooro, Proc, ZooL Soc, 374.

M. argentilinea Wlk.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xii, 863, Calhpistria.
1882. Grt., New List, 38, Tlernchia.
1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 122, Euherriohia.

1881. LMitler, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1891, 72, Metathorata.

Habitat. — Middle, Southern, and Ceutri'l States,
The type is in the British Museum.

M. monetifera On.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 295, pi. xiv, f. 4, Erioput.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xii, 863, Callopistria.

1882. Grt., New List, 38, Herrichia.
1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 122, Euherriehia.

1890. Grt., Ent. Amer., vi, 163, Euherriohia.

1891. Butler, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1891, 73, Metathorasa.

Habitat. — Nova Scotia; Canada; Northern, Eastern, and Southern
States; New York in June and July; New Jersey; Florida.

The species was described from the Saunders collection, and the
type is probably at Oxford.

Genus EUHBRRICHXA Grt.

1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 122.
1890. Grt., Ent. Aiuer., vi, 163.

E. moUisaima Gn.*

1852. On., Spec. Gon.. Noct., ii, 291, Eriopua.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Hot., xii, 863, Callopivtria.

1882. Grt., Now List, 38, flvnichia.

1882. Grt., Piipilio, il, 122, Euherriehia.

1891. Butler, Ann, Mag. Nat. Hiftt., 1891, 73, HnphKlophut.

ruhivunila Wlk.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Hot., xii, 808, Ermtria.

1868. G. & U., Trans. Am. Knt. Soc, ii, 79, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada to Florida; Colorado, J' .lo and Auffust.
The types of both names are in the British Museum and have boon
correctly united by Messrs. Grote and Robinson.

B. granitosa Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spcp. Gen., Noct., ii, 295, Erio)tHs.
IX.^?. Wlk., (J. H. Mns., Het., xii, 863, CaUopislrin.
1875. Grt., Proc. Bost. Hoc. N. H., xviii, 415, EriopuB.
1882. Grt., Now List, 38, Herrivhia.
1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 122, Euherriehia.

Habitat. — Southern States; Florida.

The type is in tlie Boisduval collection with M. Oborthilr.

B. oervina Hy. Eilw,
1890. Ily. Edw., Ent. Amor., vi, 114, Hmivhia.

Habitat. — Mount Slia.sta district, Calif >rnia; Colorado.

I Southern
>n, and the

St.

lave been

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.K SMITH.

Genus CALLOPISTRIA Hbn.
1816. llbii., Verzoiclini88, 216.

309

C. florldensis Gn.

1852. Gn., Spec. G«n,, Noct., ii, 192, Eriopus.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu9., Het., xii, 8ti2, CallopUlria.
1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 122, Euheriichia.

1891. Butler, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1891, 75, CuUopiairia.

Habitat. — Florida.

The type is iu the British Museum.

C. strena Grt.

In Knt. Amer., vi, 1C4, 1890, Mr. Grote speaks of this species as
"described," but without saying where. I have been unable to find
any description or any reference ii. the Record or Yahresbericht. Yet
I may have overlooked it, and cite the species with the explanation
and no references. The types are with Mr. Neunuegen.

Genus LITHACODJA Hbn.
1816. Hbn., Verzeichniss, 205.

L. beUicula Hbn.*

1818. Hbn., Zntraejje zur Snniml, Ex. Scbmott., 18, f. 85, 86, Lithacodla.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xi, 583, Hadena.

1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xn, 86, Lithacodia.
semichalcea Wlk.

1865. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xxxm, 797, HjidnVta.

1892. Butler, Entomologist, xxv, 65, pr. svn.

Habitat. — Nova Scotia to Florida and Texas; Central States, June
to August; Colorado.

Walker's type is in the British Museum and is the well-known Hiib-
nerian species.

Gonus ERA8TRIA Ocba.
1816. Ochs., Scbiiutt. Eur., iv, 92.

Emtrotxa Hbn., bears date the same year, but was certainly not
published until 1818 at least. Mr. (Irote gives an enumeration of some
of the species, Ent. Amer., vi, 164, 181)0.

B. malaoa Grt.

1873. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 2!)6, L'lustria.

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 11, EmhoHa.

Habitat. — Pennsylvania.

The type is in the British Museum. It has no head, no legs, and
only half a thorax. It seems a good species, however, which I had not
before seen.

B. albidula Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., N^«t., ii, 230, Kraxhia.
1867. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Uut., Xli, 807, EratM;

,

310 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MLSKUM.

1874. Grt, Bull. Buff. Hoc. Nat. Sci., ii, 37, Emtrotia.

iutractabilia Wlk.
1860. Wlk., Can. Nat. and Ueol., v, 252, Xouagria.
1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 28, pr. eyn.

Habitat. — Middle i ad Central States, June and July.

Guenee's type should be in the British Museum, but I did not see it
there. Walker's type is in the collection of the Entoinologi(>al Society
of Ontario and was examined by Mr. Grote, who gives the above refer-
ence.

B. secta Grt.

1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 199, Eiistrotia.

1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 50, Eiistrotia. .

Habitat. — Massachusetts.
The type is with Dr. Thaxter.

B. flaviguttata Grt.
1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 187, Eiistrotia.

Habitat. — Texas.

Deicribed by Mr. Grote from his own collection. The type is with
Mr. Neumcegen.

B. oonoinnimaoula Gn.*

1852. Gu., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 238, pi. x, f. 10, Leptoaia.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xii,816, Leptoaia.
1874. Grt., Bnll. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 36, Thalpocharca.
1882. Grt., New List, 37, Eiistrotia.

var. parvimaoula Grt.
1880. Grt., North Anier. Eot., i, 66, Eiistrotia.

Habitat. — Canada to Texas; west to the Rocky Mountains; Texas
in March; Canada and New York, May, June, and July.
The types are in the British Museum.

B. ■ynoohites <i. & R.*

1868. G. & K., Tr;iiiH. Am. Wnt. Soc, i, 357, Eraslria.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 37, Eiistrotia.

Habitat. — Cana<la in June, tt» Texas; Centrjil States, May to Au-
gust.

A specimen labeled Hynochltitt (ht., ty[>e, is in the British Museum.

In the same collection is also a specimen of the same s])ecies labeled

Erantria virMaia Wlk., but 1 can not find any description of such a

species.

B. olivula Gil.

1862. Gu.. Spec. Gen., Noct., il. 231, pi. x, f 8. lUuikia.
1867. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., Xli, 811, Itaidia.
1890. Grt., Ent. Anier., vi, 164, Eiistrotia.

Habitat.—** North Amerii-a."

The type is in M. Oberthilr's collection. I am not aware that this
8i)ecies has been ideutitied in American collections. It is a very dis

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUIDJE — SMITH.

311

tinctly lUiurked form from tlie figure, and there should be no difficulty
in recognizing it. Mr. Grote suggests that thi.s may i)OSsibly be syn-
ochititf, but this can scarcely be so from the figure.

B. miuta 6. & R."

Ib68, O. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, i, 3i38, Erattria.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc.Nat.Sci., ii, 37, EusUotia.

Habitat. — Eastern-, Middle, ami Central States; Missouri in May;
Texas in August.
The type is in the collection of the American Entomological Society.

E. muscosula Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., n, 230, Erattria.
1857. Wlk., C.B.Mus., Het., xii, 807, Erantna.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. 8oe. Nivt. Sci., ii, 37, Eimtrotia.

1875. Speyer, Stett. Eut. Zeit., xxxvi, 159, Evaairia.

Habitat. — Eastern, Middle, and Central States; Canada and New
York, June and July; District of Columbia, June and August.
The type is in the British Museum.

B. retis Grt.

1879. Grt., Can. Ent., xi, 198, Euatrotia.

Habitat. — Pennsylvania.

The type is in the British Museum and is rather closely related to

caduca.

B. distincta Grt.

1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 184, Emtrofm.
Habitat. — Arizona.
The type is with Mr. Neunui'gen.

B. caduca Grt.

1876. Grt., Can. Ent., viii, 207, EusUotia.

Habitat. — Canada; New Vork; Now Jerscj lu July.
The type is in the British M'lseur..

B. propera (irt.
1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 132 et 184, Eunlrotia.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is in the Neumwgen collection.

B. apicosa Haw.*

1812. Haworth, Lep. Britt., 261, Phytometra.

1829. Stpph., 111. Brit. Ent., Haust., in, 119, Eraxtda.

1835. Wood, Index Ent., 74, pi. 17, f. 464, Eraiilri<i.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii. 199, EuHtrutla.

nigritula Gn.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 229, pi. x, f. 7, Erantila,

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Hut., xii, 807, Erantna.

!■

■ilii

i;

312 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

1868. H. Sch., Corr.-Blatt, 1868, Cuba, 12, Eraslria.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 37, pr. syn.
1885. Guiidlach, Cont. Ent. Cub., 315, Erantria.
uuduUfera Wlk.

1856. Wlk., C. B. Mti8., Het., ix, 2.58, Miana.

1868. O. & R., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, ii, 78, = niyritula.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., li, 37, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Cauada to Florida; Cuba; Central States, June to Sep-
tember.

The Walker and Guen^e types are in the British Museum and are
one species as referred by Mr. Grote.

E. carneola Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 228, Kranlrhi.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., XII, 807, KrmUix.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff, Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 37, ICiistrotia.

1881. Coquillett, Papilio, i, 7, larva.

1882. Coquillett, Papilio, ii, 57, life Listory.
biplaga Wlk.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xii, 809, Kraiitria.

1858. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiv, 1761, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada; United States east of the Kocky Mountains, May
to September.
The types are in the British Museum.

B. dividua Grt.

1880. Grt., North Am. Ent., i, 46, Enstrolia.

Habitat. — Texas.

The type is in the British Museum.

B. aeria Grt.*

1881. Grt., Pai>llio, i, 11, EuaUolia.
Habitat. — Wisconsin; Alabama.
The type is in the British Museum.

B. inoludens Wlk.*

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., xii, 813, Uydrelia, '
norma Morr.

1875. Morr., Can. Ent., vii, 216, Hadeaa.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 186, = mariw.

penita Morr.
1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 71, LUhttcodta,
1880. Grt., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, 39, = norma.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 186, — marias.

marim Grt.
1877. Grt., Can. Eat., ix, 67, Eustrotia.
1880. Grt., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, iii, 39, = norma.

Habitat. — Nova Scotia; Canada; Eastern and Middle States.
The Walker ai J Grote types are in the British Museum; the typo of
penita la in the Tepper collection ; that of norma I have not seen. Mr.

UM.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUIDiE — SMITH.

313

line to Sep-
uiu and are

itaius, May

s.

I typo of

m. Mr.

Grote persistontly used his name for this species, thouf^h both of Mr.
Morrison's names antedate ic by two years. The Walker name will
l)robably have enough i>riority to secure recognition.

Eustrotia obaurata Morr., and Erastria pustulata are both = Argy-
rophyes nigro/asciata Zell. The other species erroneously described as
Erastria will be found elsewhere referred to.

Oenns THALPOCHARES Led.
1853. Led., Verb. k. k. zool. bot. Ues., 1853.
1857. Lederer, Noct. EnropaH, 181.

T. eetberia (irt.

1879. Grt., No. Amer. Ent., i, 47, Thalpothitres.

1880. Grt., Cau. Eut., xii, 59, Thalpovhans.

il ABIT AT. — Florida.

Mr. G rote's type is in the British Museum.

T. flammicincta Wlk.*

18a5. Wlk., C.B.Mns., Het., xxxiii, 801, Anthophila.
patula Morr.

1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 187.5, 69, Tarachc,
1880. Grt., Bull. Bklu. Ent. Soc, in, 38, Thalpochana.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 57, Thalpocharea.

patruelia Grt.

1876. Grt., Can. Eut., viii, 27, Tarache.

1880. Grt., Bull. Bklu. Ent. Soc, in, 38, pr. syn.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 57, Thalpocharea.
1892. Butler, Entomologist, xxv, 189, Eumeatleta.

Habitat. — ^Texas, October and November; San Domingo.

Mr. Morrison's type is in the Tepper collection ; Mr. Grote's is in the
British Museum. Mr. Butler has made this species the type of a new
genus, Eumeatleta; with what justice, I am not prepared to say. The
fact that I do not use the genus here indicates only that it was pub-
lished so late that the addition referring to it was made in proof. I
did not see the type of AnthophUa flammicincta at the British Museum ;
but the species is so well marked that I have no hesitation in accepting
Mr. Butler's determination. He suggests that the species may be

Deltoid 1

T. carmelita Morr.*

1875. Morr.. Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 434, Thalpocharea.
Habitat. — Texas; Mississippi; California.
The type is in the Tepper collection.

T. mundula Zell.*

1872. Zell., Verb. k. k. zoijl. bot.Ges., xxii, 460, pi. 2, f. 4, Thalpocharea.
Habitat. — Texas, May and June.

The type is in the Museum at Cambridge. It is a curious species,
strongly resembling Pleonectyptera in appearance and in maculation.

314 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

T. orba Grt.
1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 68, Tkalpochare$.

Habitat. — Alabama.

The type is in the British Mnseara.

T. fortunata Grt.
1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 171, Thalpochare$.
Habitat. — Arizona.
The type in in the Neumcegen collection.

T. perita Grt.
1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 171, Thalpochare$.

Habitat. — Arizona.

A type is in the British Museum; another with Mr. Xeumcegon.

Genns QALOX7LA Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 239.

O. hepara Gn.*

1&52. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 239, pi. x, f. 11, Galgula.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xii, 817, Galgula.

externa Wlk.
1865. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het,, xxxill, 985, Eitcima.

vnr. partita Gn.*
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 239, Galgula.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., in, 399, Galgula gubpartita.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xii, 817, Galgula partita.

resca Morr.

1875. Morr., Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist., N. Y., xi, 103 Tchailla.

1876. Grt., Can. Ent., viii, 26. pr. syn.

1876. Grt., Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvii, 137, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada, in September. United States: New York, July
and August; Massachusetts, in November; Texas, in March; California,
in November.

The type of hepara is with M. Oberthiir; that of Huhpartita and ex-
terna are in the British Museum, while that of vesca is in the Tepper
collection. Guen^e originally used the term partita, but under his own
rules changed it to subpartita in the index.

Genus TRIPUDIA Grt.
1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 70.

T. flavofasoiata Grt.

1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix,70, Tripudia.
versntua Hy. Edw.

1881. Hy. Edw., Papilio, i, 116, Oribates.

1882. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 668, pr. syn.
1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 33, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Alabama; Texas; New Mexico; Colorado.
Mr. Grote's type is in the British Museum ; that of vermtm is in the
Neumcegen collection.

UM.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID.i: — SMITH.

315

loegon.

Tork, July
)a1ifornia,

a and ex-
le Tepper
f bis own

s in the

T. qnadrlfera ZeII.«

1874. Zcll., Verli. k.-k. /oiil. bttt. Gm., xxiv, lA. xii, f. 2, EruHtria.
1877. Oit., Can. Knt., ix, 79, Tripiidia.

Habitat. — Mexico; Texas; Missouri.

I liave not seen the type, nor do I know where it is at present. I

liave Zeller's paper only in the separate form, in which the description

is on p. 3.

T. opipara Hy. Edw.*

1881. Hy. Edw., Papilio, i, 117, Gyros.

1882. Grt., Now List, 37, Tripudia.

Hakitat. — Texas in May.

The type is in Mr. Graef 's collection.

T. limbata Hy. Edw.*

1881. Hy. Edw., rapilio, i, 22, Orihaiea.

1882. Grt., New List, 37, TripmUu.

Habitat. — Mazatlan, Mexico; Texas.
The type is in the Edwards colle<;tion.

T. baaicinerea Grt.

1882. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 563, Tnpudia.
Habitat. — Arizona.
The type is in the Neuuio^gen collection.

T. lixiva Grt.
1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 173, IVipudia.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is in the Neuinopgen collection.

Genus QTROS Hy. Edw.
1881. Hy. Edw., Papilio, i, 117.

O. muirii Hy. Edw.

1881. Hy. Edw., rapilio. i, 22, Oribatea; id., 117, Gyros,

Habit AT.— Cal it'ornia.

Tlie type is in the Edwards collection.

Lepidomyg irrenoHa Gn., ii, 2(>2, pi. x, f. 1, is usnally ]>laccd here, bnt
is certainly not North American. The type is in the British Museum.
M. Guenee gave New York as the locality; but nothing on the speci-
men itself nor in the record indicates where it really came from ; it has
the Doubleday label and that is all. The insect itself is very peculiar;
it has a thick truncated tuft of hair at the base of primaries; the palpi
like rieonectyptera and altogether it has the look of a tropical species. 1
do not believe for an instant that it came from New York, and prefer to
drop it from our lists as not of our fauna, until the contrary is proved
by new specimens.

I

316 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Genus MBTOPONIA Dup.
1&I4. Dnp.,Ciit. Lcp. MiUi. Eur.

M. obtusa IL Scli.*

1853. H. Sell., Ex. Sclumt.t., (5H, f. 210, Mitoponia.
1875. Harv., Bull. Butt'. Sou. Nat. Sci., iii, 11, Metoponla.
obtusiila Zell.

1873. Zell., Verh. k.-k. zool.-bot. Ges., xxiii, 204, pi. ill, f. 2, Metoponia.

1874. Grt., Bull, Buff. Soc. Nut. Sci., ii, UCJ, pr. syu.

Habitat. — Middle suul Central States; Texas in April.
Zeller'stypei.sin the Mu.seuui of Comparative Zo<>loj>y at Cambridge.

M. perflava Hurv.*

1875. Hiirv., Bull. Buff. Hoc. Nat. Sti., iii, 11, Metoponia.
Habitat. — Texas in April.

The type is in the British Museum.

M. macula Smith.

1891. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc., xviii, 132, Metoponia.
Habitat. — Las Vegas, New Mexico.
Types are in the Neunuegen and Hulst Collections.

Genus H7BL23A Falir.
1793. Fabr., Ent. Syst., in, 2, 127.

H. puera Cram.*

1779. Cram., Pap, Ex., ii, 10, pi. 103, f. D. E., I'lialwna.

1811. Oliv., Euc. Moth., viii, 282, Nocliia.

1852, Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 390, Ujihhva.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., llet., xil, 979, Ifylilmt.

1868. H. Sch., Corr.-Blatt, 1868, Cuba, p. 23, Hyhlcca.

1885. Gunrtlach, Cout. Ent. Cub., 339, llutttoa.

saga Fabr.
1787. Fabr., Maut. Insect., ii, 137, Xoctna.
1793. Fabr,, Ent, Syst., iii, 2, 128, UtiMaa.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 390, i>r. syu.

mirificum Strk.

1876. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Hot., 122, J'.niijma.
1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, 16, pr. syn.

1883. Grt., Proc. Am, Phil. Soc., xxi, 169, jir. syn.

Habitat. — Texas; Florida; West Indies.

Guen^e also cites Wocttia unxia Hbn., and ff. apricans Bdv., as synon-
ymous with the above species. It seems to be a common form in more
tropical regions and only occasional in our own fauna.

Genus DRASTBRIA Hbn.
1816. HUbner, Verzeiehniss, 280.

D. erechtea Cram."

1782. Cram., Pap. Ex. iii, 149, pi. 275, f, E,, Phalecna.
1816. Hbn,, Verzeiehniss, 281, Draateria.
1852. On., Speo. Gen., Noct., ui, 289, Drastttia.

;uM.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUIDiE — SMITH.

317

fetoponia.

Cainbiiil<;e.

as synon-
n iu luorc

1858. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xiv, 1456, Dm»teria.

1869. Saiind., Can. Knt., i, 4, lurva.

1875. Saund., Cau. Ent., vii, 116, larva.

1875. Ily. Edw., Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci., vii, 23, ogg.

1882. Pack., Papilio, ii, 147, Drattejia.

1884. French, Papilio, iv, 149, life history.

1885. Kiley, 4th Kept. U. S. Ent. Comni., i-,2, pi. 62, f. 5. r.ll stages.
sobria Wlk.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xii, 8a5, Microphyna.
1«68. G. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, 79, Drdntnia.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buflf. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 389, pr. syn.

narrata Wlk.

1858. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xiv, 1474, VoaphUa.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 38, pr. syn.

patibilU Wlk.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiv, 1471, Poaphila.

agricola 6. & R.
1868. G. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, i, 189, pi. iv, f. 34, Drastcria,
1874. Grt., Bull. Buft'. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 38, pr. syn.

$ miiiidiila G. & R.
1868. G. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, i, 191, pi. iv, f. 3."), Drantcria.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc Nat. Sci., i, 155, Drasteria.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 38, pr. syn. '

Habitat. — Eastern United States to Colorado; New Mexico; British
Columbia; Canada. Found at almost all times from April to October.

D. craasiuBCula Haw.*

1810. Haw., Lep. Britt., 259, Phytometra.
1829. Stepb., 111. Brit. Ent., Haust., iii, 126,^ OphiiiBa.
1833. Wood, Index Ent., pi. 17, f. 436, Ophiitm.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., xiv, 1456,= ercvhtrn.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 199,-^r(T(/i/ca.

erivhto Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gcn.,Noct., iii, 290, DraaUrin.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiv, 1457, Ih-asleria.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 154; an var. ervrhka.

var. ochrea Grt.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., I, 155, au var. erevhtea.

var. distincta Ncum.

1883. Neum., Papilio, iii, 143, Viastcria.

Habitat.— With the preceding.

The synonomy given above is the result of a very clever study of the
genus by Mr. M. V. Slingerland, who demonstrated that the two species
were usually confused in colh'ctions, and identilied all the names with
the proper species. Walker's tyjtes are in the British ^luseum, and all
his specimens are, I believe, of the erechtca form. P. amplissima Wlk.,
which had also been referred here is really Paralldia biHtriaris; on the
other hand Poaphila patihilis Wlk., undoubtedly belongs here. Pha-
Iwna spadix Cram., has been referred by Mr. Crote as the feiimle of
crechtea, and Walker made the figure the type and only species of his
genus Cissusa, without ever having seen an cxam]>le. Mr. 81ingerland
called my attention to the fact that the tigure could scarcely be meant

I lij

III ' i:

318 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

for erevhiea. An examination of Cramer's work proved that lie was
corre<*t, and that the figure referred to the form named T(vniovampa
retfeUt by Mr. Morrison. A very closely allied form has been described
in SynedoUla by Mr. Orote, and it is not improbable that Mr. Edwards'
genus may have to give phice to Walker's CisHma.

Mr. Slingerland's work has not yet appeared at date of writing,
hence could not be specifically referred to.

D. oaBmlea Ort.

1873. Grr., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci„ 155, Drasteria.
aqnamavina Feld.

1874. Feld., Reise der Nov., ZooL, ii, pt. 2, pi. 117, f. 10, EmUdia.

1875. Felcl., loc. cit., adi\em\a, ^^phimbeola Grt.

Habitat. — California.

Mr. Grote's typo is in the British Museum. Felder's plates bear dat*!
in 1873, but were not issued until late in 1874. He makes a curious
error in referring his species to the synonoiny, using the name plumbcola
Grt., and correctly referring to the description of cwndea.

Genns CSNURGIAWlk.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xiv, 1491.

C. convalesoeiis Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., in, 289, Drmtena,
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xiv, 1456, DrmU-ria.
1869. H. Sch., Corr. Blatt, 1869, (Jubii, 26, Draatvria.
1873. Grt., Bull. Pnff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 154, Ihmtcria.
1875. Grt., Can. Eu " 49. Litonea.
1885. Giindlaib,Cont. *.. .. 350, Drasteria.

mcon Wlk.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Miifl., Het., xiv, 1492, Catumjia.

purgata Wlk.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xiv, 1491, Ca-nurgia.

Habitat. — Canada to Floiida; Central States. Walker's types are
in the British Museum. Gueiito had several specimens before him
when he described; but whether the British Museum specimens were
of the types I cannot And. Ti v. Walker's genus has priority over Litosea.

C. adversa Grt.*

1875. Grt., Can. Ent. vii, 49, Litosea.
Habitat. — California.
The type is in the British Museum.

Genus HYPOCALA Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ui, 73.

H. hlUii Lint.*
1878. Lint., Ent. Cont., iv, 103, Hypocala.
Habitat. — New York, October; Texas, Sejjtember; Florida in June.
The type is in the Hill collection ; a second si)eciuien, before the
at thor when he wrote, is iu the National Museum.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.fl — SMITH.

319

UoniiH BUCLIDIA 0«hH.
1816. OcliH., Schmett. Eiir., iv, OG.

B. ouspidea Hhii.

1818. Hltn., ZntrjBge, i, 16, flf. 69-70, Dra»teiia.

1816. Hbn., Ver/eichuifts, 280, Dranteria.

1852. Gn., .^jiec. Ocii., Noct., in, 292, Euclidia.

18.57, Wlk., C. B. Mils., H«t., xiv, 1460, KucVidia.

1873. Grt., Bull. Burt". Hoc. Nat. S<i., i, 154. Euclidia.

1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 86, EucUdia.

Habitat. — Canada; Northern, Eastern, Middle, and Central State.^,

May to An gust.

B. interoalarls Grt.

1882. Grt., Bull. Oeol. Surv., vi, .563, EucUdia.

Habitat. — New Mexico.

I have seen the type, which was described from Prof. Snow's colloi'-
tion, in the British Mnsenm.

B. annexa Hy. Etlw.

1890. Hy. Etlw., Ent(». Amor., vi, 115, Euclidia.

Habitat. — Rouge River, Oregon.
The types are in the British Museum.

Genus QRAMMODES Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, 275.

O. smitbii Gn.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., in, 266, pi. xxn, f. 4, Ophiuaa.
18.58. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiv, 1420, Ophiuaa.
1882. Grt., New liist, 39, (irammode».

Habitat. — Southern States.

a. similis B«lv.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ni, 267, Ophium.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het.. xiv, 1420, Ophiusa.
1882. Grt., New List, 39, Grammodea.

var apicalis Bdv.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ni, 267, pr. var.

Habitat. — Georgia; Southern States.

O. conaobrina Gn.

ia52. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ni, 268, Ophiiiaa.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiv, 1420, Ophiusa.
1882. Grt., New List, 39, Gramnwdea.

Habitat. — Southern States.

The types of all these species are with M. Oberthiir. The Ophntsa
Himilis Wlk., — whether of Boisduval I cannot say — is rather a Poaphila
find is new to me. No specimens of it were in the Grote collection. I
do not know the type of GrammodeH and can not say whether the
American species are correctly referred. Gueneo considered neither
of them referable to his genus.

320 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUII.

Genus PANULA Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Het., in, 59.

P. inconstans Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gon., Noct., iii,- 50, pL xiii, f. 9. Pantila.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiii, 1144, Panula.

Habitat. — Southern States; Texm.

A type is in the British Museum. Guenee describes it from " Coll.
div.," and had a number of specimens, showing quite a range of varia-
tion, before him.

P. remigipila 6n.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., in, 60, Panula.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xiii, 1144, Panula.

Habitat. — East Florida.

The type is in the British Museum. It is rather a curious species,
of the uniform Teeniocampa red-brown ; but with the typical Synedoid
median lines pale marked. It strongly resembles some of the species
of Synedoida. Twniocampa vegeta Morr., must be compared with this
species, and here also Cissma spadix must be referred to as probably
congeneric.

Genus CISSUSA Wlk.
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., ix, 153.

C. spadiz Oram.

1780. Cram., Pap. Exot., iii, 149, pi. 275, f. F, Phalana.

185B. Wlk., 0. B. Mils., Hot., ix, 153, Ct««H««.

1873 Grt., Bull. BntV. Soc. Nat. Sci., I, l"t5,— 1>. ere.htea.

vegeta Morr.
1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 432, Taniocampa.

Habitat. — Texas; Southwestern United States.

1 have already spoken of this species, which has been long over-
looked, and which I'.as been almost certainly described at least twice
more than I have indicated. Cissnsa was described from Cramer's
picture of the species; but may have to replace Synedoida,

Genus STNBDOIDA Hy. Edw.
1878. Hy. Edw., Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci., Pacific Coast Lop., No. 29, 9.

The above paper was published as a separate only. The species of
this genus are ill associated, and there are too many of them. Mr. Ed-
Avards had himself intended to unite some of tlio forms, as larger ma-
terial proved them identical.

8. cervina Hy. Edw.
1882. Hy. Edw ., Pupllio, ii, 129, Syiiedoida.

Habitat.— Arizona.

The type is in the Noumoegen collection.

I.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

321

)m "Coll.
of varia-

8 species,
Synedoid
le species
with this
probably

Kiff over-
ast twi<;e
Cramer's

I.

pedes of

Mr. Ed

rger ma

S. inepta Hy. Edw.»

1881. Hy. Edw., Papilio, i, 27, Syncdoida.
morboaa Hy. Edw.

1881. Hy. Edw., Papilio, i, 27, Synedoida.

Habitat.— Colorado.

Types of both forms are in the Neunuegen collection. Mr. Edwards
has admitted the identity of the two for some time.

S. biformata Hy. Edw.*
1878. Hy. Edw., Pacific Coast Lep., No. 29, 9, Synedoida.

Habitat. — California.

The types are in the Edwards coUcction.

S. scnipulosa Hy. Edw.
1878. Hy.Edw., Pacific Coast Lep., No. 29, 9, Synedoida.

Habitat. — California; Colonido.

The types are in the Edwards and N^eiimtegen colloctions.

8. insperata Grt.

1882. Grt., Can. Euv., xiv, 176, Synedoida.

Habitat. — Arizona.

This tyi)e is in the Xeumoigen collection, *

S. mucronata Grt.

1883. Git., Can. Ent., xv, 121, Synedoida.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is with Mr. Neumoegen.

8. aegrotata Ily. Edw.

1884. Hy. Edw., Papilio, iv, 47^ Synmoida.

Habitat. — Arizon a .

The types are with Mr. Nouni(egen. Mr. Neumcegon thinks it is the
female of Melipotis pcrlata Edw.

8. valenB Hy. Edw.»
1881. Hy. Edw., Papilic*, i, 119, Synedoida.

Habitat. — Utah; Colorado in September,
Tas. ype is with Mr. Neumaigen.

8. aabulosa Hy. Edw.

1881. Hy. Edw., Papilio, i, 26, Synedoida.

1882. Grt., III. Essay, 66, pi. iv, f., 39, Synedoida,

Habitat.— Colorado.

The types are in the Neumaigen collection.
6048— No. 44 21

!i::

I illii

I 11

322 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATEfi NATIONAL MUSEUM.

GeniiB LITOCALA Harv.
1875. Harv., Bull. Bnff. Soc. Nat.Sci.,lli,3.

L. sezsignata Harv.*

187.'^. Harv., Bull. BuflF. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 280, Lita.
1875. Harv., Bull. Buff. Soe. Nat. Sci., in, 3, LUocala.

var deserta Hy. Edw.
1881. Hy. Edw., I'aj.ilit), i, 25, pr. var.

TiAiuTAT. — Nevada; Colorado; Arizona; New Mexico; California in
June.

Tbe type of Dr. Harvey's species is in the British Museum; that of
deserta is in the Edwards t;ollection.

iHi

ii I

Genus SYNEDA On.
1852. Gn., Spec.Geu., Noct., iii,71.

With this genus begins a series of forms similar in appearance and
habitus, and leading to Catocala. There are numerous species described,
and very few collections have more than a fair percentage of them.
In some of the genera the range of variation is very great, and it is
very probable that there will be a very large reduction in the number
qf si)ecie8 when they are once well known. In many cases the sexes
are extremely dissimilar and have been described as separate species.

8. athabasoa Neum.
1883. NcuiH., Papilio, iir, 143, Syncda,

Habitat. — British Columbia.

This type is in Mr. Neumtpgen's collection.

S. hudsonica G. & R.

18P!j. G. & K., Trite. Ent. Soc. IMiil., iv, 4!»4, pi. iii, f. 7 and 8, Syneda.

1869. Betliune, Cau. Eut., i, 87, .V,i/»«/a.

1878. (iraet; Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, 1,54, LeiivanUis.

1883. Grt., Can. Eiit., xv, .">, Sytu-da.

Habitat. — Hudson Bay Territory; Canada; Montana.

I have not seen the type, nor do 1 know where it is to be found at

present.

B. graphioa Hhn.*

1818. Him., Zutra'K«% i, 8, f. 11, 12, Dmsleiia.
1862. Oou.,Spt'c. Gen., Noet.,iii, 71, Sjneda.

1857. Wlk., C.B.MuH., Het.,.\iii, 11(12, .Si/neria.
1865. (J. & K., Proc. Ent. Soo. Phil., iv, 49.5, Syneda.
1878. (Jraof. Bull. Bklu. Ent. Soe., i,54, LeiwaHitia.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent.. \il,m,Syn('dn.

vapHvola Wlk.

1858. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xiv, 1461, KuoUdia,
1882. Grt., New List, 39, Syneda.

var. media M(u-r.
J75. Morr., Proe. Bo»t. Soo. N. i.., xviii, 125, jir. var.

Habitat. — Now York; New Jersey, in May; southwui'i to Flo- iib;

2UM.

California in
leum; that of

pearance and
ies described,
age of theia.
iat, and it in
1 the number
es the sexes
ite species.

'yneda.

be found at

U> Flo' i.b;

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITH.

323

Walker's species is in the British Museum; Mr. Morrison's tyi)e is in
the Meyof collection. Walker's type is quite tiie tyi)ical form of what
is ktiown in our collections as graphica.

S. divergens Behr.*
1870. Behr, TranH. Am. Ent. Soc, in, 27, Sytieda.
Habitat. — California ; Colorado.
The type is probably with Dr. Behr.

S. petrloola Wlk.

1858. Wlk., C. B. Miis., Het., xiv, 1462, EiicMia.
1882. Grt., New List, 39, Sj/neda.

Habitat. — Rocky Mountains.

The type is in the British Museum. It is a small specit .i near advm-
hrata Behr, and is not in the (irote collection. It seems a y;ood 8i)ecies,
and is, at all events, new to me.

S. alien! Grt.*

1877. Grt., Cau. Ent., ix, 215, Sjineda.

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 183, Syiieda.
mxea Hy. Edw.

1881. Hy. Edw., Papilio, i, 26, Sjineda adumhrata var.

1882. Grt., New List, 39, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada, in June and July; Maine; Nevadn; Colorado.
Mr. Grote's type is in the British Museum; the type of naxca is in the
Edwards c«»llection.

S. adumbrata Bclir.*

1870. Behr, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iii, 27, Syneda,

1875. Grt., Can. Eut., vii, 70, Syneda.

1><78. Graef, Bull. Bklu. Ent. .Soc, i, 54, LciiranUis..

1 ■ »niTAT. — California, in July; Nevada; Washington; Arizoiui; Colo-
•;• i.'- ! ;ah, in June.
1 • ,»\.' not seen the type, which is probably in Dr. Bchi's own col-

IjiCiH •.

S. occulta \\y. Edw.

1881. Hy. Edw., Piipilio, i, 118, Syneda.

Habitat.— Texas.

The type; is with Mr. Neumo'gen.

8. aepoBlta Hy. Edw.*
1881. Hy. Edw., Piipilio, i, 25, Syneda.
I \ ABIT AT.— Colorado ; 1 Ttah.
Tl'B ty})e is in the Xeummgen collection.

8. looia Behr.*

1870. Behr, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, in, 27, Sifncda.
1878. Uttivt, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, i, 51, l.vuc»nil\».

Habitat. — (;alifornia In .Inly; Arizona; Colorado in AugURt,
I have not seen the type, whi(;h is probably witii Dr. Behr.

! '^

324 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

8. ochraoea Behr.

1870. Behr, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iii, 25, Syneda.
1878. Oraef, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, i, 54, Leucanitia.

Habitat.— California.

I have not seen the type. It is probably with Dr. Bohr.

8. mlrlfica Hy. Edw.

1878. Hy. Edw., Pacific Coast Lep., No. 29, 8, Syneda.
HABITAT.— Nevada.
The type is in the Edwards collection.

8. tejonica Behr.

1870. Behr, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iii, 26, Syneda.
1878. Graef, Bnll. I'kln. Ent. Soc, i, 54, Leucanitis.

Habitat. — Califorii dorado.

The type is probably \ .Or. Behr. I have not seen it.

8. nubicola Behr.

1870. Behr, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iii, 25, Syneda.
1878. Graef, Bull. Bkla. Ent. Soc, i, 54, Leucanitis.

HABITAT.— California.

Dr. Behr has the type, I believe.

A. maoulosa Behr.

1876. Behr, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iii, 26, Syneda.
1878, Graef, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, i, 54, LeucanitU,

HABITAT.— California.

The type is probably in Dr. Behr's collection.

8. hastingsU Hy. Edw.

1878. Hy. Edw., Pacific CoaHt Lep., No. 29, 8, Syneda.

var. perpallida Hy. Edw.
1881. Hy. Edw., Papilio, i, 25, Syneda.

Habitat. — Oregon; California.

The types are in the Edwards collection.

8. faoeta Hy. Edw.

1881. Hy. Edw., Papilio, i, 119, Syneda.

Habitat.— Florida.

The type is in the EdwC^rds collection.

8. howlandii Grt.*

1864. Grt., Proc Ent. Soc. Phil., iii, 533, pi. 6, f. 7, Syneda,
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc Nat. Sci., i, 154, Syneda.
1878. Graef, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, i, 54, Leiicanitir.

ttretchii Behr.
1870. Behr, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, in, 27, Syneda,
1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 70, pr. syii.

BABITAT. — California; Arizona; Colorado in September; Nevada.

fJM.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

325

The type of Mr. Grote's species should be in the colleotioii of the
American Entomological Society; but I have not found it there,

S. perplexa Hy. Ed\r,
1884. Hy. Edw., PapUio, iv, 47, Syneda.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is in the Neumoegen collection.

S. ingeniculata Morr.*

1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil,, 1875, 435, Syneda.
1878. Graef, Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, i, 54, Lemanitia.

Habitat. — Texas.

The type is in the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Cambridge
and resembles graphica in a general way, but with less contrast of
color and shade.

S. edwardsii Kehr.*

1870. Behr, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iii, 28, Syneda.
1878. Graof, Bull. Bklu. Eut. Soc, i, 54, Leuoaniti$.

Habitat. — California.

The type is probably in Dr. Behr's hands.

Nevada.

Genus CIRRHOBOLINA Grt.
1875. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, v, 117.

C. deduota Morr.*

1874. Morr., Proc. Boat. Soc. N. H., xvn, 220, Syneda.
1878. Graef, Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, i, 54, Leucanitis.
1880. Grt., Bull. Bklu. Ent. Soc, iii, 38, Cinhobolina.
9 pavitensia Morr.

1874. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xvil, 221, Syneda.

1875. Grt., Traus. Am. Eut. Soc, v, 117,. pr. syn.

Habitat. — Texas in April, May, June, July, August.

The types are in the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Cambridge
nnd have been correctly referred as sexes of the same species. A
duplicate type of pavitensis is in the Tepper collection.

C. mesdoana Behr.*

1870. Behr, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iir, 27, Syneda.
1882. Grt., New List, 3'J, CirrhoboUna.

incandeavena (>rt.
1875. Grt., Traus. Am. Eut. Soc, v, 117, Cirrhoholinn,
1878. Graef, Bull. Bklu. Ent. Soc, i, 54, iin var. dvdiieta.
1880. Grt., Bull. Bklu. Ent. Soc, in, 38, au var. deduata.
1882. Grt., New List, 39, pr. syn.

var. vulpina Hy. Edw.
1882. Hy. Edw., Papilio, ii, 14, pr. var.

Habitat.— New Mexico; Arizona; Colorado; Texas in August and
November.

I
III

326 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

I have seen none of the typt^s. Thsit of Mr. Edwards' variety is in

the Neuuuegen coUectiun. Dr. Bohr's specimen is probably in his o>vii

collection.

C. perfecta Hy. Edw.

1884. Hy. Edw., Papilio, iv, 46, Syneda.

1891. Siiiith, List Lepidoptera, 58, Cirrhobolina.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is in the Nennioegen collection.

C. tetrioa Hy. Edw.
1878. Hy. Edw., Pivciflc Coa«t, Lep., No. 29, 10, Chrhoholina.

Habitat. — California.

Types are in the Edwards and Behr collections.

*

Genua MBLIPOTIS Hbn.
1816. Hiibuer, Verzeichiiiss, 2G0.

M. fasoiolaris Hon.*

1823. Hbn., Zntrrogo, in, 15, ff. 443, 444, Avdia.
ia52. Gn., Spe •. Gen., Noct., ui, 69, Holiua.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xiii, 1147, BoHna.
1878. Graef, BnU. Bkln. Ent. Hoc, i, 54, LvucaHUlt,
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 118, Melipotin.
1888. Mofiscbl., Ent., Amor., iii, 198, IMhia,

ftiHoiciilaris Gn. — in part.
18.">2. On., Spec. Gen., Noet., in, 63, liolina,
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mna., Hot., xiii, 1147, i>r. syn.
1874. Morr., Proc. Bost, 8oc. N. ii., xvii, 220, jir. syn.
1888. Moesfhl., Hnto. Amor., in, 198, =^ fa»ciularis in part.

5 cuHeariH Gn.
1857. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ni, 70, BoUna.
1888. Moeschl., Eiito. Amor., in, 198, jtr. ayn.
1888. Butler, Ento. Amor., iv, 13, pr. syn.

Habitat.— West Indies;? Gnlf States.

Mr. Moes(!hler's i)aper, above cited, should be referred to for the
rather involved synonymy of the species, grounded in a very curious
error made by Gueni^'e. It is at least questionable whether the true
faHciolariH occurs with us. Mr. Moeschler thought it did not, and I
have not seen any such specimens as he sent me, from our territory.

M. nigresoeus G. & R.*

1866. G. & R., Proc. Ent. Soc. Pliil., vi, 20, pi. in, f. 4, Avdia.

1874. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xvii, 220,— faatiohiris.

1875. Hurv., Bnll. Bnft'. Soc. Nut. Sci., in, 12, liolina, un sp. dist.
1878. Graef, Bnll. Bkln. Ent. Soc, i, 54, Leiicaiiitis.

1878. Grt., Bnll. Gcol. Snrv,, iv, 184, an sp. iMHt. J'ugviolarii.
- 1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 5, Melipotii.
i ochreipenniH Haw .
1875. Harv., Bnll. Butt'. Soc. Nat. Sci., in, 12, lioHua.
1875. Urt., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, v, 117, Bolina,

IM.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUin.E — SMITH.

327

'siriety is hi
in his uwii

to for the
ry curious
the true
lot, and I
I'ritory.

1878. firacf, Hull. Uklii. Ent. f<oc., i, 4, jir. var.
1878. Grt., Bnll. (Jt-ol. Siirv., iv, l«l,::^<Jnrco.
1888. Git.,Cuu. Ent;, xx, i:«),-= <J piec.
1888. Mocschl., Eut. Auier., iii, 197, BoUua.

fanciculariit Gn. — purtiiu.
18.52. Gn., Spec. Gen.,Noct., in, 63, lioUiia.
1888'. Moeschl., Eut. Amer., in, 197, pr. Hjn.

Habitat. — Texas in April, May, and November; Colorado; Dela-
ware in June.

The Grote and Robinson type 1 have not seen ; but have seen speci-
mens named by Mr. Grote. Dr. Harvey's type is in the British Museum
from the Grote collection. There is no reasonable doubt that Dr.
Harvey described only the normal male form.

M. hadeuiformiB Bohr.

1870. Behr, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iii, 25, Syneda.

1875. Grt., Check List, Noct., 40, MeUpotis.

1878. Graef, BuH. Bklu. Ent. Sue, i, 54, Leucanitit,

Habitat. — California.

The type is probably with Dr. Behr.

M. pallesceuB G. &. R.*

1866. G. & R., Proc. Eut. Soc. Phil., vi, 21, pi. 3, f. 5, AeAla.

1875. Harv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., iii, 13, Bolina.

1876. Grote, List Noctui«la>, 40, Melipotis.

1878. Graef, Bull. Bklu. Ent. Soc, i, 54, Lencanitis.

Habitat. — Texas in Ajiril and June; Colorado in August.
I have not seen the type; but there an», specimens labeled by Mr.
Grote in the British Museum.

M. perlaeta Hy. Edw.

1882. Hy. Edw., Papilio, n, 14, MvJipotia.
Habitat. — Ari/:ona.

The type is in the Neumcfgen collection. See Synedoida cegrotata for
a note on this species.

M. linibolaris Geyer.*

1825. Gcyer, Zutra'ge, iv, ff. 689, 690, AeiUa.
1852. Gu., Spec. Gen., Nott., iii, 71, Syiuda.

1857. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Hot., xiii, 1168, Sfineda.
1864. G. & R., Proc. Ent. Soc. I'hil., iv, 494, Syneda.
1878. Graef, Bull. Bklu. Eut. Soc, i, 54, l.eiuunilia,
1881. Grt., Can. Eut., xiii, 91, MvlipotiB,

jirniidinnn Haw.
' 1810. Haw., Lep. Britt., 264, Phylomelra.

1829. Steph., 111. Brit. Ent., Haust., iii, 126, Note, f Ophiuia.

1858. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Hct., xiv, 1442, GiammodiH.
1878. Butler, Proc. ZoiJl. Soc. Loud., 1878, 487, pr. syu.

Habitat. — New Hampshire; Massachusetts; New York in July, to
Florida; Wisuonsiu.

hi!

328 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

M. teuella Hy. Edv.
1881 Hy. Eclw., Papilio, i, 26, Melipotis.

Habitat, — Texas.

The type is in the Neuinoegen collection.

M. BtyglaliB Grt.

1878. Grt., Bnll. Geol. Surv., rv, 184, MelipotU.
1883. Urt., Can. Ent., xv, 5, Melipotia.

Habitat. — Illinois; Texas.

The British Museum specimen is not the type, the location of which

I do not know.

M. versabilis Harv.

1877. Harv., Can. Ent., ix, 94, Melipotia \a.T. jucunda.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 8G, var. jucunda.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 6, an sp. dist.

Habitat. — Texas.

The type I have not seen, nor can I say where it is at present.

M. jucunda Hbn.*

1818. Hbn., Zutraege, i, 17 ft. 81, 82, Melipotia.
1816. Hbn., Verzeichniss, 280, Melipotia.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xiii, 1145, JioUna.
1870. Behr, Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, iii, 25, Bolina.
1875. Harv., Bull. Butt'. 8oc. Nat. Sci., ii, 280, Bolina.
1875. Harv., Bull. Buff". Soc. Nat. Sci., in, 13, Uolina.

1878. Graef, Bull. Bklu. Eut. Soc, i, U, LeuvanitU.
1880. Grt., Can. Eut., xii, 86, Melipotis.

dnia Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gon., Noct., iii, 62, liolina.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xiii, 1145, pr. syn.

agrotipennia Harv.
1875. Harv,, Bull. Butt". Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 280, Bolina.

Habitat. — New York to Texas and Florida; (jolorado in Jun<';
Texas in July and September.

Dr. Harvey's type is in the British Museum. Agrotipennis is a very
dark form of jucunda. The characters pointed out by Dr. Harvey prove
evanescent on examination of a good series.

M. sinualis Harv.*
1877. Harv., Can. Ent., ix, 94, Melipotia.

Habitat. — Texas in May and September.
The type is in the British Museum.

Genus HTPOORAMMA Ga. *

1852. Gn., Spec. Gcu., Noct., in, 34.

H. andromedee Gn.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., in, 84, Hypogramma.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xin, 1095, Ugpogramma.

Hasitat. — Georgia.

lUM.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUIDiE — SMITH.

329

The species was described from a design by Abbot and has no type.
So far as I am aware it has not been ideutitied. Its recognition will be
possible from the life history.

ion of which

esent.

J in Jun«';

is is a very
-rvey prove

Genus MAOUSA Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xi, 7C2.

M. divaricata Grt.*

187v Grt., Sixth Rept. Peab. Ac. Sci., 37, Stictoptera.
1875. darv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 281, Slivtoptera.

Habitat. — Wisconsin; New York; Florida; Texas in December.

The type is in the British Museum. The species belongs to Magusa
rather than Stictoptera, and is very close to the Magusa dissidens Feld.
and Bog., if not indeed the same. The latter species is in the Berliner
Museum, in which I had a chance to compare typical Stictoptera.
Moeschler has described a very closely allied species from the West
Indies as a Laphygma.

Genus CATOCALA Schrank.
1802. Schrank, Fauna Boica, ii, 2, 158.

In this genus I have made no original studies and no comparisons.
The 8i)ecie8 have been great favorites with collectors, and much has
been written concerning their habits and variations. Mr. Grote and Mr.
Hy. Edwards have devoted special attention to the genus; and, lastly,
Dr. Hulst has given a monographic revision in the Bulletin of the
Brooklyn Entomological Society, vii, pp. 15-56, 1884, in which the
species are separated on structural peculiarities. This revision is fol-
lowed here in essentials, and must be consulted in any study of the
genus. The departures from the order given in the publication cited
are all such as Dr. Hulst has himself suggested in the check list of
Lepidoptera edited by me. I have not kept up my references as curv-
fully in this genus as in some others, but I do not think I have omitted
anything really important. A great many mere notes of captures and
of habits are not referred to, though interesting in themselves and val-
uable to the student of geographical distribution. I did not examine
the British Museum series, and therefore am not to be considered as
indorsing the correctness of any synonymy given. My notes concern-
ing the location of type specimens are meager, but there are few genera
in which the literature is so good and the reference to actual types so
seldom necessary. Most of the Hulst types are in the Rutgers Colh'ge
collection. Mr. Grote and Mr. Edwards have both examined the
British Museum collectiou, and their references are probably accurate.

J

I i

330 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

$ EUPARTHENOS (Jrt.
1876. Grt., Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., xi, 301.

C. nubilis Hbu.*

1816. Hbn., Samnil. Ex. Schmett., ii, pi. 428, f. 3, Parthenoi,
1816. Hbn., Verzeichniss, 278, Parthe»08,
18.52, Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ui, 80, Parthenos.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xiii, 1179, Parthenos.
1869. Betbune, Can. Ent., i, 88, Parthenos.

1876. Grt., Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist., N. Y., xi, 301, Eitparthenoi.

1877. Andrews, Can. Ent., ix, 20, Catocalirrhus.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bklu. Ent. Soc, vii, 30, 33, Catovalirihm.

Habitat. — Canada in July; United States east of the Rocky
Mountains; Colorado; Massachusetts in June; New York in July.

$ CATOCALA Sehrank.

C. elonympha Hbn.*

1818. Hbn., Zutra'ge, i, 11, f. 29, 30, Ephesia.

1816. Hbn., Verzeichniss, 280, Allotria.

1852. Gn., Spee. Gen., Noct., ill, 37, pi. 15, f. 11, Allotria,

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiii, 1216, Allotria.

1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 85, Allotria.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc., vii, 24, 29, 33, Catoeala.

arnica t Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiii, 1207, Catoeala.
1868. G. & R., Trans. Am. Em;. Soc, n, 79, pr. syn.

HABITAT.— Canada; Middle and Southern States; District of Colum-
bia in August.

C. messaliua Gn.*

18.52. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, 107, Catoeala.
18.57. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiii, 1209, Catoeala.
1872. Grt., Trans. An>. Ent. Soc, iv, 19, Catoeala.
1876. Harv., Can. Ent., viii, 7, ? a helfragiana.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 30, 34, Catoeala.
hdfragiatia Harv.

1874. Harv., Bull. Butf. Soc Nat. Set., ii, 28, Catoeala.
1876. Harv., Can. Ent., viii, 7, Catoeala.

1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, iii, 6, pr. syn.
1882. Grt., New List, 41, AiidrewMa.
1884, Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 30, 34, pr, syn.
joeasta Strk,

1875. Strk,, Lep. RLop, et Het,, 107, Catoeala.

1876. Harv,, Can, Ent., viii, 7, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Kansas to Texas in May.

Dr. Hulst states, ftom information, that Guende's type is no longer in
existence. Dr. Harvey's type is in the British Museum; Dr. Strecker's
in his own collection.

C, amioa Hbn.*

1818, Hbn., Zutra'jre, i, 14, f. 27, 28, Ephesia.

1816, Hbn., Verzeichniss, 279, Corisce.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mua., Het., xiii, 1208, Catoeala.

EUM.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

331

the Eocky
in July.

t of Colum-

• longer in
Strecker's

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent Soc, iv, 18, sub iioin. androphila.

1881. Coqiiillctt, Pupilio, I, 7, larva.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bklii. Ent. Soc, vii, 29, 34, Catocala.

androphila On.
1852. Gn,, Spec. Gen., Noct., in, 106, Catocala.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiii, 1208, pr. syn.

var. lineella Grt.*
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 18, Catocala.
1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, 6, pr. syn.

1882. Grt.^ Papilio, ii, 9, pr. var.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 34, pr. sj-n.
1892. Butler, Entomologist, xxv, 214, pr. syu.

var. neriua Hy. Ed.
1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, ui, 61, pr. var.
1882. Grt., Papilio, li, 9, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 34, Catocala.

Habitat.— Massachusetts in July and August; New York to Texas
in June; Illinois; Central States.
The types of nerma are in the Neunicegen and Edwards collections.

C. gracilis Edw.*

1864. Edw. (W. H.), Proc Ent. Soc Phil., ii, 511, Catocala.

1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 169, Catocala.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 31, 35, Catocala.

Bimilis t Grt.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 9, 17, Catocala.
1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 170, pr. syu.

var. Bordida Grt.
1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 170, pr. var.
1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 9, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bklu. Ent. Soc, vii, 35, Catocala.

HABITAT.— Canada in August; New York in July; Middle and
Southern States.

C. minuta Edw.*

1864. Edw. (W. H.), Proc. Ent. Soc. Pliil., ii, 512, Catocala.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 17, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc. vii, 37, Catocala.

var. parvula Edw.
1864. Edw, (W. H.), Proc Ent. Soc. Phil., ii, 512, C. /,,cij,
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 17, pr. syn.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 35, pr. var.

var. mbllitula Hulst.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 35, pr. var.

Habitat.— Eastern and Middle States.

Dr. Hulst's type is in the Rutgers College collection.

C. Olivia Hy. Edw.

1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, ii, 95, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bklu. Ent. Soc, vii, 29, 35, Catocala.

Habitat.— Texas.

The type is in the Neumcegen collection.

332

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

m

C. grynea Cram.*

1782. Cram., Pap. Ex., iir, 29, pi. 208, f. H., Pkalwna,

1811. Oliv., Enc. Meth., viii, 291, Noitua ijrinea.

1816. Hbn., Yerzeichniss, 278, Ephenia.

1857. Wlk., C. B. MuB., Het., xiii, 120.-., Culocala.

1881. Ort., Can. Ent., xiii, 35, alM>rrati(>n.

1881. Koibele, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, iv, 22, larva.

1884. Bean, Can. Ent., xvi, 67, larva.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soo., vii, 35, Catocala.

polygama Gn. neo. Grt.
1852. G!i., Spec. Gen., Noct., in, 105, pi. 16, f. 2. Catocala.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xin, 1207, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Buil Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 36, pr. syn.

nuptula Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. 3. Mu8., Het., Xlil, 1205, Catocala.
1838. G. A. R., Trana, Am. Eut. i?oc,, n, 79, pr. syn.

var. alabama Grt.
1875. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 427, Catocala.
1880. Hulst, Buil. Bkln. Eut. Soc, in, 6, pr. var.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 36, pr. var.

ab. constans Hulst.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, Vli, 37, abcrr. pr.

Habitat. — Atlautic and Central States; Massachusetts in July and

August.

C. prseolara Q. & R.*

1866. O. & R., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., vi, 25, pi. iv, f. 4, Catocala.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 17, Catocala

1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, iii, 7, var. gri nea.

1884. Hnlst, Bull. Bklu. Ent. Soc, vii, 36, an sp. (list.

HABITAT. — Canada ni August; New York in July; Eastern States
July and August.

C. xnioronympha Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., in, 102, Catocala.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiii, 1204, Catocala.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 15, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 29, Catocala.

fratercula G. & R.
1866. G. & R., Proc. Eut. Soc. Phil., vi, 24, pi. iv, f. 3, Catocala.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 17, Catocala.

1873. Strk., Lop. Rhop. et Het., 37, pi. v, f. 8, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, vn, 37, pr. syn.
1891. Grt., Can. Ent., xxiii, 281, Catocala.

atarah Strk.

1874. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Ilet., 97, pi. xi, f. 10 and 11, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 36, pr. syn.

var. jacquenetta Hy. f^dw.
1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, ni, 60, pr. var.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 36, pr. var.

var. timandra Hy. Edw.
1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, 60, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, vii, 37, pr. var.

UM.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID^ SMITH.

333

in July and

«ru States

yar. hero Hy. Edw.
1884. Hy. Edw., Papilio, iv, 125, pr. var.
1884. HuUt, Ball. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 37, pr. var.

var. gisela Meyer.

1880. Meyor, Ball. Bkln. Ent. Soo., ii, 96, Catocala.
1884. Halst. Ball. Bkln. Eat. Soc. vii, 37, pr. var.

Habitat. — Canada and Massachusetts in August; Rhode Island;
New York; Georgia; Florida; Texas in June; Illinois; Arizona; Col-
orado; California.

The type of fratercula is in the oollection of the American Entomo-
logical Society; that of atarrah is with Mr. Strecker; those of jac-
quetietta are in the Lintner and Edwards collections; that of timandra
is with Mr. Neumcegen; that of hero is in the Edwards collection, and,
flnully, that of gisela m in the Meyer collection.

C. aimUia Edw.*

1864. Edw. (W. H.), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., ii, 511, Catoeala.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Enfc Soc, iv, 17,:=^ gracilis (err.)
1872. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 169, Catocala.

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 159, Catocala.

1884. Grt,, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc. , vii, 29, 37, Catocala.

amasia t S. & A.
1797. S. &. A., Ins. Ga., ii, 179, pi. 90, lower figure, Phalana.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen.,Noct.. in, 103, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 37, pr. syn.

formula G. & R.
1866. G. & R., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil , vi, 27, pi. iv, f. 5, Catocala.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 16, Catocala.

1882. Grt., New List, 40, pr. syn.
var. aholah 8trk.

1874. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Het., 96, pi. xi, f. 8, Catocala,
1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, 6, an var. formula.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. J]nt.Soc., vii, 37, pr. var.
var. Isabella Hy. Edw.

1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, 60, va,r. formula.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 37, pr. var.

Habitat. — Rhode Island; New York in August, to Texas in May

and June.

C. chelidonla Grt.

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 159, Catocala.

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 67, pi. iv, f. 42, Catoeala.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vn, 29, 37, Catocala.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is in the Neumcegen collection.

C. amasia S. <& A.*

1797. S. & A., Ins. Ga., ii, 178, pi. 90, (upper figure), Phaleena.

1811. Oliv., Enc. Meth., vin, 291, Noctua.

1841. Westw., in Jardine Nat. Libr., xxxvii, 205, pi. 26, f. 3, Catocala.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gon., Noct., in, 103, Catocala.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het., xui, 1204, Catocala.

334

BULLETIN 44, TTNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

1884. Hnlst, Riill. Bkln Kiit. Soc, vii, 37, Catocala.
I'ordilia Hv. Edw.

1880. Ily. Eilw., Hull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vin, 59, Catocala,
1884. Hnlst, Bull. Bklu. Ent. Soc, vn, 37, pv. syu.

vat. vlrens French.
1886. French, C'iin. Ent., xviii, 162, pr. var.

Habitat. — New York; Illinois; Georgia; Texas.
Types of Cordelia are iu the Bailey and Edwards collections. The type
of virens is with Prof. French.

C. sancta Hnlst.

1884. Hnlst, Bull. Bklu. Ent. Soc, vn,38, Catocala.

amagia J Grt.
1872. Ort., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 16, Catocala.
1874. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Het., 77, pi. ix, f. 12, Catocala.
1884. HnlHt, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii. 38, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Eastern to Southern States.

C. connubialis Gn.

1852. Gn., Spec Gen., Noct., m, 105, Catocala.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xiii, 1207, Catocala.

1872. Grt., Trans. .\ni. Ent. Soc, iv, 16, Catocala.

1884. Hnlst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 38,= sancta.

Habitat. — Georgia.

Dr. I lulst < ites this species, as well as amasia f Grt., to :ancta, perhnps
not justly. There is really no evidence that Guenee intended the
amasiaty iiinl, indeed, Dr. Hulst says the description does not fit. It
should not therefore be cited ixa a synonym to nancta, which it must
otherwise replace. Guenee's species based on Abbot's figures have
been univowsally accepted, and if the figures are still in existence there
is no reason why positive knowledge should not be yet obtainable.

C. dulciola (irt.

1881. Grt., I'apilio, i, .5, Catocala.

1884. Hnlst, Bull. Hkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 2;>, 38, Catocala

Hai'iTAT. — Ohio, June 1; Illinois.
The type is in the Edwards collection.

C. orataegi Siinnil.*'

1876. Sr.uni'i., Ciin. Ent., viii, 73, Catocala.

18X0. Hnlst, Bull. Mkln. F.nt. Soc, ni, 1,- pohjgama var.

1884. Hnlst, Bull. Bklu. Ent. Hoc, vii, 20,38, sp. diat.

var. pretiosa lint.

1876. Lint.. Can. Ent., viii, 121, Catocala.

1878. Lint., Ent. Cont., iv, 100, Catocala.

1880. Hnlst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, m, 7, fiohigama var.

1884. Hnlst. Bull. Bkln. Ent. S.»c. vn, 38, pr. syn.

Hahitat. — Caiuida; New Vork, in July; Northern and Eastern
States.
Dr. Lintner's typo is in his own collection.

iEUM.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUIDiE SMITH.

335

ms. The type

net a, perhaps
inteiuk'd tlio
s not fit. It
jich it iiiiist
figures have
steiice there
uiuable.

(I Eastern

C. blandula Hiilflt.*

1884. Hiilst, Bull. Bklii. Eiit. Soc, vii, 38, Calocala.

pohjgama X Grt.
1872 Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 1.^, Catocala.
1869. Keed, Can. Ent., n, 30, larva.
1876. Saund., (.'an. Ent., vni, 72, larva.
1878. Lint., Ent. font., iv, 101, CtUocula.
1884. Hnlst, Bull. I'/kln. Ent. Soc, Vii, 3!», pr. syn.

Habitat. — Nortbern, Eastern, and Middle States; Canada, in July

and August.

C. mira Grt.*

1876. Grt., Can. Ent., viii, 230, Calocala.

1880. Hnlst, Bnll. Bkln. Ent. Soc., in, 7, an var. poiygama.

1K82. Grt., 111. Essay, 70, pi. 4, f. 43, Calocala.

r«4. Hnlst, Bnll. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 2{t, .39, sp. di«t.

Habitat. — Southern States; Florida; Kansas.

C. abbreviatella Grt.*

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 14, Catocala.

1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 169, Catocala.

1880. Hnlst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, ur. 7,= iiiiptidU,
1882. Git., 111. Essay, 66, pi. iv, f. 40, Catocala.
1884. An^ns. I'apilio, iv, 37, Catocala.
1884. Hnlst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 39, Catocala.

var. -vtrbitneyi Dodge.
1874. Dodge, Can. Ent., vi, V2'y, Catocala.
1880. Hnlst, Bnll. Bkln. Ent. Soc, Hi, 7, ahhrevxatella var.
1884. Aij.irns, I'apilio, iv, 37, an sp. dist.
1884. Hnlst, Hull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 39, i»r. var.

Habitat. — Illinois ; Iowa ; Minnesota ; Kansas : Nebra.ska ; Utab ;

Texas.

C. nuptialis \Vlk.»

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Hot., in, 120«», Catocala.
18f2. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 14, Catocala.
187.">. (ht.. Bull. Buff. Soc \at. Sci., ii, 222. Catocala.
1884. Angus, I'apilio, iv, 37, Catocala.
1884. Halst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 30, .39, Calocala.

tiojrrha Strk.
1874. Strk., Lep. Hliop. et Het., 97, pi. xi, f. 12, Cat<r ,:la.
187.'). (Jrt., Bnll, Buft'. Soc. Nat. Sci.. ii, 222, jir. syn.

Habitat. — Illinois in August; Nebraska to Texas; Colorado.

C. cUntonilGrt."

186."i. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc I'liil,, m, 89, j.). iii. f. 4, Catocala.

1872. Grc, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv.l'.i, Catocala,

1873. Strk , Lcj). Kliop. ot Hot., 3.">, pi, y, f. 6, Catocala.
1884. Hnlst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vil, 30, 39, Calocala.

var. helene I'ilatc
1882. I'ilate, I'apilio, II, 31, pr. var.
18R1. Hnlst, Bull. Bkln. Knt,Soc,vif.39. pr.syn.

Habitat.— Canada, Middle and Central States, in July; Texas, in
April and May; Florida.

336

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

C. frederici Grt.»

1872. Qrt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 14, Catocala.

1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 168, Catocala.

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 71, pi. iv, f. 44, Catocala.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 31, 40, ratocdla.

Habitat. — Texas; New Mexico j Colorado.

C.illecta Wlk.*

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xiii, 1205, Catocala.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv,13, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, \ii, 40, Catocala.

magdalena Strk.
1874. Strk., Lop. Rhop, et Het., 93, pi. xi, f. 9, Catocala-

1874. Grt., Can. Ent., vi, 199, pr.syn.

1875. Grt., Bull. Bufl\ Soc. Nat. Scl., ii, 222, pr. syn.

Habitat. — lUiuois; Nebraska; Texas.

C. amestris Strk.

1874. Strk., Lop. Rhop. et Het., 96, pi. xi, f. 6, Catocala.

1875. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc Nat. Sci., II, 222,=. anna.
1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 161,= anna.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vil, 40, Catocala.
anna Grt.

1874. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, v, 96, Catocala,

1875. p'ltrk., Lcp. Rhop. et Het., 10.">, pr. syn.

1877. Grt. Call Ent., ix, 168, Catocala.

1880. Hulst, Bu 11. Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, 8, pr. syn.

1881. Hulst, i'apilio, i, 215, i)r. syn.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 40, pr. syn.
var. MreBtcottii Grt.

1878. Grt., Can. Ent., x, 195, Catocala.

1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 9, Catocala.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 40, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Wisconsin; Illinois; Nebraska; ToxaS.

C. couBors S. & A. '

1797. S. & A., Ins. Ga., ii, 177, pi. 89, Phalwna.

1811. Oliv., Enc. Meth., viii, 290, Noctua.

1841. Duncan, in Jardine's Nat. Libr., xxxii, 206, Catoodllh

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., Ill, 99, Catocala.

18.57. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., Xlli 1204, Catocala.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 11, Catocala.

1874. Strk., Lop. Rhop. et Hot., 75, pi. ix, f. 10, Catocala.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 40, Catocala.

Habitat. — Pennsylvania, southward; Mississippi; Texas.

C. andromaohe Hy. Edw.

1885. Hy. Edw., Ent. Anier., i, 50, Catocala.

Habitat.— California.

The types are in the Neumoegen and Edwards collections.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

337

C. delilah Strk.*

1874. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Hot., 96, pi. xi, f. 7, Catocala.

1875. Grt., Bull. Bnff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 222,= adoptira.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vn, 31, 41, Catocala,

adoptiva Grt.

1874. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, v, 96, Catocala,

1875. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Het., 105, pr. syn.

1880, Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, iii, 10, pr. syn,

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 161, an noni. prior.

1881. Hulst, Papilio, i, 215, pr. syn.
var. desdemona Hy. Edw.

1882. Edw., Papilio, ii, 15, Catocala.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 41, pr. var.

var. calphurnia Hy. Edw,
1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, \u, 59, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 41, pr. var.

Habitat. — Illinois; Nebraska; Kansas; Arizona; Texas, in May.

Dr. Streckcr's type is in his own collection; the type of drsficmnna is
in the Neuuia'gen collection; that of calphurnia is iu the liailcy col-
lection.

C. cerogama Gn.*

18.52. Gn., Spor. Gon., Noct., iii, 96, Catocala.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus.. Het., xiii, 1202 , Catocala.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 9, Catocala.

1873. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Het., 23, pi. in, f. 10, Catocala.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Biiln. Ent. Soc, vii, 30, 41, Catocala.
aiirella Fischer.

1885. Fischer, Can. Ent., xvii, 133, Catocala.
eliza Fischer.

1885. Fischer, Can. Ent., xvii, 134, Catocala.
var. bunker! Grt.

1876. Grt., Can. Ent., viii, 230, var. pr.

18H0. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, m, 10, pr. var.

1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 9, Catocala.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 41, i)r. syn.

Habitat. — Canada; Eastern, Middle, and Central States; Maryland,
rluly to September.

C. verrillian* Grt.*

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 185, Catocala.

1875. Grt., Bull. Biiil". Soc. Nat. Sci., Iii, 12,217, Catocala.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 30,41, Catocala.

Ophelia Hy. Edw.
1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Hkln. Ent. Soc, ii, 95, pr. var.
1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, ni, 58, Catocala,
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 41, pr. syn.

var. violenta Hy. Edw.
1880. Hy. Edw,, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, ni, 58, Catocala.

1883. Grt., Trans. Kans. Ac. Sci,, vni, 50, Catocala. '

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 41, pr. syn.
var. votiva Hulst.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent, Soc, vn, 41, pr. var.

6048— No. 44 22

338

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSKUM.

TlABiTAT. — Colorado in October; Texas, April, May, and June; Xew
Mexico; Arizona; California.

Types of ophelia and violenta are in Mr. Neunja'gen'.s collection, and
in the Edwards collection is another type of violenta

C. ultronla Ilbn.*

1818. Him., Ziitrage, ii, 26, f. 347,348, Eundia.

1816. Hbn., Verzeirhniss, 277, Einielis.

1852. (in., Spec. Gon., Noct., iir, 8«», Catocala.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xiii, 1197, CulocaJn.

186!). Pack., Guide to Study Ins., 317, pi. viii, f. 4, Catocala.

1872. Grt., Tr.ins. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 6, Catocala.

1874. Strk., Lep. Rbop. et Het., 75, pi. ix, f. 7, Cato'"la,

1874. Saund., Can. Ent., vi, 147, Catocala.

1880. Saund., Can. Ent., xu, 4, Catocala.

1883. Saund., Fruit FnMects, 177, f. 188, 18!», Catocala.

1884. Hul8t, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 30, 42, Catocala.
1884. Be.in, Can. Ent., xvi, 67, Catocala.

v!ir. celia Hy. Edw.*
1880. Hy. Edw., Bnll. Bkln. Ent. Sor,., in, 58, pr. var.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln, Ent. Soc, vii, 42, pr. var.

var. mopsa Hy. Edw.
1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, .58, pr. var.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 43, pr. var.

var. adrlana Hy. Edw.

1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bklu. Ent. Soc, ni. 57, pr. var.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Sbc, vii, 43, pr. var.

var. herodias Strk.
1876. Strk., Lep. Khop. et Het., 121, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Mkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 42, i>r. var.

IlABiTAT. — Canada to Florida, and Texas, was' to the great plains.
Jnly and August.

A type of celia is with Mr. NeuuKi'gen. Types of oelia, mopsa, and
adriana are in the Edwards collection.

C. ooooinata Grt.*

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 6, Catocala.

1873. Strk., Lop. Khop. et H<'t., 21, pi. 3, f. 9, Catocala.

1881. Coquillctt, I'apilio, i, .56, Catocala.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 30, 42, Catocala.

Circe Strk.
1876. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Het., 121, pr. var.
1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Hkln. Ent. Soc, iii, .57, an sp dist.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. So<'., vil, 42, pr. syii.

var. sinuosa (irt.
1879. Grt., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, i, 77, Catocala.

1879. Grt., C^in. Ent., xi, 15, {-atocnla. ,

1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. iiov., iii, 11, pr. var.

1882. (ivt., Papilio, ii, 8, pr. var.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Mkln, Knt. Soc, vii, 42, pr. var.

Habitat.— Canada to Florida, to Texas; Illinois; Central States;
Canada and New York, July to Sei)t('inl)er.

Iiuie; New
Bctioii, iiiid

at plains.
mopsa, and

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^E — SMITH. 339

C. Ula Cram."

1779. Crnm., Lep. Ex.. i, 53, pi. 33, f. B. C, Phalmna.

1810. Oliv., Euc. Meth., viii, 286, Noctua.

1816. Hbn., Verzoichuiss, 277, Eunetis.

1852. Gn., Spec. Geu., Noct., iir, 91, Catoeala.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Hot., xiii, 1199. Catoeala.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 8, Catoeala.

1875. Caulfleld, Can. Ent., vii, 208, larva. »

1882. Koebele, Bull. Bklii. Ent. Soc, v, 22, larva.

1883. Worthington, Papilio, iii, 40, Catoeala.

1884. French, Can. Ent., xvi, 12, life history.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 30, 42, Catoeala.

vsir. uxor Gn.*
18.")2. Gn., Spec. Geu., Noct., iii, 92, Catoeala.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiii, 1199, Catoeala.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 8, Tpr. var.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 42, pr. var.

nvibrosa Worth.

1883. Worthington, Papilio, iii, 40, pr. var.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 42, pr. syn.
confusa Worth.

1883. Worthington, Papilio, iii, 40, pr. var.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vil, 42, pr. syn.
deeorata Worth.

1883. Worthington, Papilio, iii, 10, pr. var.

1884. Hulst, liull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 42, pr. syn.
ohsoleta Worth.

1883. Worthington, Papilio, iii, 40, pr. var.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 42, pr. syn.
dupUeata Worth.

1883. Worthington, Papilio, in, 40, i)r. var.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 42, pr. syn.
eonspiciia Worth.

1883. Wortliington, Papilio, iii, 40, pr. var.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 42, i)r. syn.
var. zoe Behr.

1870. Behr, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, in, 24, Catoeala.
1875. Hy. Edw., Proc. Cal. Ac Sci., vi, 214, Calorula.
1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, m, 10, pr. var.
1684, Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Knt. Soc, vii, 43, pr. var.

var. OBOulata Hulst.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bklu. Ent. Soc, vii, 43, pr. var.

Habitat. — Canada; United States generally. Canada and Eastern
States, July to September.

C. aholibah Strk. «

ill States;

1874. Strk., Lep. Rhoi>. et Het., 72, pi. ix, f. 5, Catoeala,

1875. Hy. Edw., Proc Cal. Ac. Sci., vi, 213, Catoeala.
1884. Htilst, Hull. Bkln. Ent. Hoc, vii, 31, 43, Catoeala.

Habitat. — California; Wushingtouj Oregon; Colorado in August;
New Mexico.

ill

1. Ji

I ill

!lill

340 BULLETIN 44, UNITKD STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

C. marmorata Edw.*

1864. Edw. (W. H.), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., ii, 508, Catocala.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 7, CatocaUt.

1874. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Hot., 73, pi. ix, f. 6, Catocala.

1875. Hy. Edw., Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci., vi, 212, Catocala.
1877. Angns, Can. Ent., ix, 239, Catocala.

1884. Hulst, Ball. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 43, 30, Catocala.
1887. Angus, Ent. Amer., iii, 3, Catocala.

Habitat. — New York; Ohio; Kentucky; California.
Found in isolated specimens throughout the United States.

C. parta Gn.*

1852. Cn., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, 84, pi. xvi, f. 1, Catocala.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Hot., xiii, 1193, Catocala.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 6, Catocala.
1874. Strk., Lep. Rbop. et Het., 38, pi. v, f. 10, Catocala.

1883. Hy. Edw., Papilio, in, 24, larva.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vn, 30, 4.3, Catocala.
amatrix t Wlk.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., xiii, 1195, Catocala.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 6, pr. syn.

var. perplexa Strk.
1874. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Het., 38, pi. v, f. 11, Catocala.
1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, iii, 10, pr. var.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 43, pr. syn.

var. petxilans Hulst.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc. vn, 43, pr. var.

Habitat. — Eastern and Nortliern United States, July to October;
Camida, July to September; Hudson's Bay territory; Colorado.

C. unijuga Wlk.*

1A''.7. Wlk., C. B. MuR., Hot., xm, 1194, Catocala.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, .5, Cntocala.

1874. Strk., Lop. Rhop. ot Hot., .37, pi. v, f. 9, Cilorala.

1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, 55, iaforala.

1881. Kellicott, Can. Ent., xiii, 38, larva on Poiiuhm.

1883. Bunker, Can. Ent., XV, 100, larva on lyniow.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 44, Cotocnla.
junotiira t Grt.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, .5, Catocala.
1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 168, Catocala.

1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, iii, 10, pr. syn. •
1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, iii, 50, var. unijuga.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 44, pr. syn.
Incilla Worth.

1883. Worthington, Papilio, ill, 39, Catocala,

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 44, pr. syn.
var. meskei Grt.

1873. Grt., Can. Ent., vi, 161, 233, Catocala.

1874. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Hot., 70, pr. syn.
1877. Grt., Can. Ent.. ix, 168, Catocala.

1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, in, 10, pr. var.

&f.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

841

s.

October j
ado.

1880. Edw., Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, iii, 55, Vatocala.

1883. Bun'-.er, Can. Eut., xv, 100, hirvii.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bklu. Eut. Soc, vir, 44, pr. vor.
var. beauiaua Grt.

1878. Grt., Can. Ent., x, 195, Catocala.

1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, 11, var. brineii.

1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bklu. Eut. Soc, in, 5.5, uu sp. dist.

1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 67, pi. iv, f. 42, Calovata.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, vii. 44, pr. var.

Habitat. — New York to Illinois to Iludsou's Bay teriitoryj North-
ern aud Eastern States, July to September; Colorado.

C. pura Hulst.*

1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, ii,96, Catocala.
(1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 103, = seniirelicia.

1881. Grt., Trans. Kans. Ac Sci., vii, 09, == aemireliota.
1881. Hulst, Papilio, i, 163, an sp. dist.

1883. Grt., Cau. Ent., xv, 11, = aanirelicta.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 30, 44, sp. dist.

Habitat. — Kansas; Colorado in October; New Mexico.
The type is in the Hulst collection.

C. Btretcbii Behr.

1870. Behr, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, in, 24, Catocala.
1875. Hy. Edw., Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci., vi, 212, Catocala.
1877. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Het., ISO, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bklu. Eut. Soc, vii, 30, 44, Catocala.

var. portia Hy. Edw.
1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bklu. Eut. Soc, n, 9i,Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, vii, 45, pr. var.

var. auguBta Hy. Edw.
1875. Hy.Edw.,ProcCal.AcSci., VI, 184, Catocala,
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vn, 45, pr. var.

var. hippolyta Hy. Edw.
1875. Hy. Edw., Proc Cal. Ac. Sci., vi, 211, Catocala.
1874. Hy. Edw., in Strk. Rhop. et Het., 99, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln- Eut. Soc, vn, 45, pr. var.

Jessica Hy. Edw.
1877. Hy.Edw., Pacific Coast Lep. No, 25, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, vn, 45, pr.syu.

Habitat. — California; Arizona; Nevada; Colorado.

Mr. Edwards's 'jypes are, I believe, all in his own coUectioiu

C. rosalini'- Hy. Edw.

1880. Hy Edw., Bull. Bkln. lint, soc, in, 55, Catocala.
18^4. Hulst, Bull. Bklu. Eut. Soc, vn, 31, 45, Catocala.

Habitat. — Colorado; Kansas.

Types are in the Bailey aud Edwards collections.

C. fbUBtina Strk.*

1873. Strk., Lep. Rhop.et Het., 2A, pi. in, t'. 8, Catocala,

1874. Grt., Proo. Bust. Soc. N. U., i.vi, 243, Catocala,

342 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

1875. Hy.Edw., Proc. Cal. Ac. Soi., VI, 210, Vatocala.
1884. Hulst, Hull. IJklii. Eiit. Soc, vii, 31, 45, Galooala.

perdila Hy. Edw.
1874. Hy. Edw., iu Strk. Lep. Kbop. et Het., 10(), Vatocala.
1877. Stik., Lep. Rbop. et Het., 129, Catocala.
1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkla. Eat. Soc, iii, 10, pr, var.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 45, pr. syn.

zillah Strk.
1877. Strk,, Lep. Rhop. et Het,, 129, pr, var.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, vii, 45, pr. sya.

vai-. verecunda Hulst.*
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 45, pr. var.

var. allusa Hulst.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bklu. Ent. Soc, vii, 45, Catocala.
1891. Hulst, iu Smith's List Lep., 59, pr. var.

Habitat. — Michigau; Nevada; Montana; Colorado in October;
Washington; California; Ariiiona; New Mexico; Utah.

The types are in each case in the collections of the describers, except
that the type of allusa is with Mr. Graef.

C, mariana Hy. Edw.*

1874. Hy. Edw., in Strk., Lep., Rhop. et Het., 99, Catocala,

1875. Hy. Edw., Proc. Cal. Ac Sci., vi, 210, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln, Ent. Soc, vii,31,45, Catocala.

var. francisca Hy. Edw.
1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, 57, pr. var.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 4.>, pr. var.

Habitat. — California; Colorado in October.

The types are in tb" Edwards collection; a type of the variety also
with Mr. NeuuKjegen.

C. briseis Edw.*

1864. Edw. (W. H.), Proc. Ent. Soc, Phil., ii, 508, Catocala,

1872. Grt., Trans. Am, Ent. Soc, iv, 5, Catocala.

1873. Strk., Lop. Rhop. et Het., 20, pi. 3, f. 7, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 30, 45, Catocala,

partat Wlk.
1857. Wlk.,C. B. Mus., Het.,xiii, 1193, Catocala.
1872. Ort, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 5, pr. syu.

var. groteiana Bailey.*

1879. Bailey, North Anier. Ent., i, 21, Catocala.

1880. Hulst, Bull. Bklu. Ent. Soc, iii, 11, pr. var,
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vil, 46, pr. var.

var. Bemirelicta Grt.

1874. Grt., 6th Rept. Peab. Ac. Sci., 35, Catocala.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, pi. 1, f. 11, Catocala,

1876. J trk., Lep. Rhop. et Hot., 121, pr. syu. •

1880. Hulst, Bull. Bklu. Ent. Soc, in, 11, pr. var.

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 163, an sp. dist,
1881, Hulst, Papilio, i, 218, pr. var.

1884, Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 46, pr. var.

Habitat. — Canada; Northern, Eastern, and Middle States, July to
September; Colorado in October; New Mexico.

QM.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.T: — SMITH.

543

in October;
bers, except

variety also

«s, July to

A specinicii of hrisch labeled by >rr. W. 11. Edwards is in tlie col-
lection of tlie American Kntouioloy:ical Society; bnt I am not certain
that it is tlie type. The type of grotemna is in the Bailey collection.

C. hermia Hy. Edw.*

1880. Hy.E(lw.,null. Bklii. Ent. Soc, ii, 93. Catocala.
1884. Hiil«t, Bull. Hkln. Eut. Soc, vii, 31, 4U, Catocala.

Habitat. — Coloratlo ; New Mexico.
The type is in the Edwards collection.

C. electUis Wlk.*

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Hefc., xiii, 1209, Catocala.

1881. Butler, Paiiillo, i, 171, Catocala.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bklu. Ent. Soc, vix, 31, 46, Catocala.

var. californica Edw.*
1864. Eilw. (VV. H.), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil.,ii, 509, Catocala,
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 5, Catocala.

1874. Strk., Lep. Khop. et Het., 98, pi. 11, f. 13, Catocala.

1875. Hy. Eilw., Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci., VI, 211, Catocala.
1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, 55, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 40, pr. var.

var Cleopatra Hy. Edw.

1874. Hy. Edw., in Strk. Lep. Rhop. ct Het., 99, Catocala,

1875. Hy. Edw., Proc Cal. Ac. Sci., vi, 209, Catocala.
1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, Hi, 11, pr. var.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, vii, 46, pr. var.

vnr. Irene Behr.
1870. Bohr, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iii, 24, Catocala.
1875. Hy. Edw., Proc. Cal. Ac. Sci., vi, 211, Cetocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, vii, 46, pr. var.

virgilia, Hy. Edw.
1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bklu. Ent. Soc, in,56, vai ircBfc
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc. vii, 46, pr. syn.

var. volumnia Hy. Edw.
1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, iii, 56, var. Irene.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, vii, 46, pr. var.

var Valeria Hy. Edw.
1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, iii, .56, var. irene.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 46, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Cjilifornia; Mexico; Colorado; Arizona; Nevada.

Walker's type is probably in the British Mnseiim. The type of W. TI.
Edwards's species is in the collection of the Americirn Entomological
Society. The types of the described varieties are in Mr. Hy. Edwards s
collection; t ,pes of vinjilia and Valeria also with Mr. Neumu^gen.

C. luciana Hy. Edw.

1874. Hy. Edw., in Strk., Lop., Rhop. et Hot., 99,, Catocala.

1875. Hy. Edw., Proc Cal. Ac. Sci., vi, 211, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, vii, 31, 47, Catocala.

nehrankm Dodge.
1875. Dudgti, Cuu. Eut., vii, 2, Catocala.

344 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, iii, 54, pr. syn.

\nT Bomnus Dodge.
188L Dodge, Can. Ent., xii, 40, var. nehrnHka:
1884. Hulst, Bull, Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 4«, pr. var.

Habitat.— Colorado; Kansas; Nebraska.
The type of luciuna is the Edwards collection.

C. concumbens Wlk.*

18.57. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xiii, 1198, Caiocala.
1863. Sauud., Proo. Ent. Soc. Phil., m, 29, larva.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Son., iv, 7, Catocala.

1873. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Het., 38, pi. 5, f. 12, Catocala.
1875. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Het., 106, Catocala.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 31, 47, Catocala.

var. diana Hy. Edw.
1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, iii, .57, pr. var.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 47, pr. vat.

aberr. hillii Grt.

1883. Grt., Papilio, iii, 43, an abcrr. pr.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. So<!., vii, 47, aberr. pr.

HABITAT. — Canada; Northern, Eastern, and iViiddle States, Angust

and September.

The type of diana is in the Allen collection, that of hillii is in the Hill

collection.

C. cara Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, 87, Catocala.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het.. xiii, 1196, Catocala.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, iv, 7, Catocala.

1875. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Het., 98, pi. xi, f. li,Catocala.

1880. KoBbele, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, 22, larva.

1882. French, Papilio, ii, 167, life history.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 31, 47, Catocala.

yar. carissima Hulst.*

1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, ii, 97, pr. var.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc vii, 47, pr. var.

aylvia Hy. Edw.

1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, 57, pr. v.ar.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 47,— ca»i««im«.

Habitat. — Canada to Florida; Southern and Central States, Texas,
Northern and Central States, August to October.

The type of cormtMui is in the Hulst collection; that oi' sylvia is \u
the Edwards collection.

C. amatriz Hbn.**

1810. Hbn., Samml. Ex. Schniett., ii, Nott. f. 427, Lamproaia.

1816. Hbn., Verzeicliniss, 277, Lamproaia.

18.5i?. Gn., Spec Gen., Noct., in, 86, Catocala,

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiii, 1195, Catocala.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 7, Catocala.

1875. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Hot., 98, pi. xi, f. 15, 16, Catocala.

1881. Kellicott, Papilio, i, 142, liirva.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bklu. Ent. Soc, vii, 31, 47, Catocala.

IM.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUIDiE — SMITH.

345

ea, August
in the Uill

es, Texas,
ylvia is in

,

1884,^ French, Papilio, iv, 8, lifo liiHtory.

ifeleda Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xiii, 1197, Catocala.
1868. G. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, 79, pr. syn.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 7, pr. syn.

porta t Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiii, 1193, Catocala.
1868. G, & K., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, 79, pr. syn.

editha Edw.
1874. Edw. (W. H.), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, v, 112, Catocala.
1876. Mead, in Wheeler's Kept. Siirv. West 100 Merid., v, 790, Catocala.
1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soe., in, 12, pr. syn.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bklu. Ent. Soc, vii, 47, pr. syn.

var. nuruB Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiii, 1197, Catocala.
1868. G. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, 79, pr. syn.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 7,. pr. syn.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 48, pr. v.ar.

Habitat. — Nova Scotia to Texas, to Florida; Arizona; Colorado
in August; Northern range, August to October.

C. junctura Wlk.»

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiii, 1196, Catocala.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 5, Catocala.

1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, iii, 56, an var. unijttga.

1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 47, Catocala.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 12, Catocala.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 31, 48, Catocala. ,
wahhii Edw.

1864. Edw. (W. H.), Proc Ent. Soc Phil., ii, 509, Catocala.

1873. Grt., Can. Ent., v, 163, 233, Calacola.

1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, 55, Catocala.

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 163, Catocala.

1881. Hulst, Papilio, i, 218, Catocala.

1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 47, pr. syn.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 12, pr. syn.

1884. Strk., Papilio, IV, 74, Catocala.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soe., vii, 18, pr. syn.
1886. French, Can. Ent., xviii, 161, an var. dist.
var. arizonae Grt.

1873. Grt., Can. Ent., v, 163, 233, Catocala.

1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, 12, ^walshU.

1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xin, 232, an sp. dist.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 12, an sp. dist.

1884. Strk., Papilio, iv, 74, Catocala.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bklu. Ent. Soc, vii, 48, pr. var.
var. aspasai Strk.

1874. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Het., 94, Catocala.
187' Grt., Can. Ent., vi, 199, = arizonw.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 12, pr. syn.

1884. Strk., Papilio, iv, 74, Catocala.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Sop., vii, 48, pr. var.
var. oassaiidra Hy. Edw.

1875. Hy. Edw., Proc Cal. Ac. Sci., vi, 214, Catocala,

mi
III

346 BULLETIN 44, UNITKD STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

imx lly. Eihv., Hull. Bklii. Ent Soo., in, 50, Catovala.
1884. llnUt, Itiill. Hklii. Eut. Hoc, vii, 48, pr. vur.
aara Fn-iii'li.

1883. Fnnich, Can. Eiit., xv, 163, Catoeala.

1881. Hul8t, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 48, —caBsandra,

Habitat. — Texas to California; Colorado; Utah; N«w Mexico.

The type of junctura is in the British Miiseiiiii; that of icahhii is, I
believe, destroyed; that o( arizonce is in the collection of the American
Entomological Society; that of aspasia is in the Strecker collection,
that of Cassandra is in the Edwards collection, while tliat of sara is, I
believe, with Prof. French.

This species has made as much bad blood as almost any other Amer-
ican noctuid, and even now the synonomy above given will probably be
questioned by some.

C. babayaga Strck.

1884. Strk., Papilio, iv, 73, Catoeala.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 48, Catoeala.

arizonw X Grt.
1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, 232, Catoeala.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 12, Catoeala.

1884. Strk., Pai>ilio, iv, 73, pr. syn.

HABITAT. — Arizona.

The type is with Dr. Strecker.

C. reUcta Wlk.*

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xiii, 1192, Catoeala.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 4, Catoeala.

1873. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Het., 19, pi. in, f. 5 and 6, Catoccla,
1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 186, Catoeala.

187fl Grt., Can. Ent., viii, 231, Catoeala.

187(. Grt., Ann. Lye Nat. Hist. N. Y., xi, 301, Catoeala.

18F4. Hulst, Bnll. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vn, 31, 48, Catoeala.

1S86. French, Can. Eut., viii, 162, Catoeala.

1888. Clark, Can. Ent., xx, 17, life history.

fraxini\ Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec Gen., Noct., iii, 83, Catoeala.
1872, Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 4, pr. syn.

var pbrynia Hy. Edw.
1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, iii, 54, pr. var.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vir, 48, pr. syn.

var bianca Hy. Edw.
1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, 54, pr. var.
1884. Hulst, Bull, Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 48, pr. syn.

HABITAT. — Nova Scotia to New York; Middle States July to Oc
tober; Oregon; Colorado.

Types of the varieties are in the Hill and Edwards collections.

:UM.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID.E — SMITH.

347

Mexico.
icahhii is, I
le American
r collection,
of sara is, 1

other Amer-
probably be

Illy to Oc
actions.

C. elda Kolirciia.

1887. BohreuH, Can.Ent., xix, 19J», Caluvala.

H ABITAT. — Oregon.

The type is in 3)r. Behrens's colle<!tion, and a cluplicate is in the
American Museum of Jfataral History. Tlu* locality, Oregon, for rclicta
is perhaps due to a misnamed sx>ecimcn of this species.

C. tristls Edw.*

1864. Edw. (W. H.), Proc.Ent.Soc.Pbil., i! 511, Cafocala.

1872. Ort., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv,i,Catorala.

1873. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Hot., 17, pi. iii, f. 1, Catocala.

1874. Hnlst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 31, 4l>, Catocala.

Habitat. — Canada, Northern, Eastern, Middle, and Central States,
August.

C. epione Dru.*

1773. Drury, lUustr., 1, 46, pi. 23, f. 2, Koctua.

1779. CraiH., Pap. Ex., ii, 9, pi. 102, f. E. F., Noctua.

1781. Fabr., Spec. Ins., n, 222, Noctua.

1787. Fabr., Maut. Ins., ii, 151, Noctua.

1788. Gmel., ed. Liun. Syst. Nat., v, 2538, Noctua.
1794. Fabr., Eut. Sy8t.,.iii, 2, 58, Nocitta.

1811. Oliv., Enc Mcth., 288, pi. Lxxxv, f, 6, Noctua.

1816. Hbn., Yerzeichuiss, 276, Mormonia.

1840. Westw., ed. Dru. Illustr., i, 44, pi. xxiii, f. 2, Catocala.

1862. On., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, 93, Catocala.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiu, 1200, Catocala.

1872. Grt., Trans. Ain. Ent. Soc, iv, 2, Catocala.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 31, 49, Catocala.

Habitat. — Canada, Northern, Eastern, Middle, and Central States,
July.

$ CATABAPTA Hnlst.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, vii, 21.

C. antinympha Hbn.*

1816. Hbn., Verzeicbniss, 278, Kphcbia.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus.. Het. , xiii, 1203, Catocala.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 13, Catocala.

1873. Strlt., Lep. Rhop. et Het., 36, pi. v, f. 7, Catocala.
1884. Hnlst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 32, 49, Caiaba^ta.

paranymphat Drury.
1773. Drury, Illustr., i, pi. 23, f. 6, Phalwna.
1816. Hbn., Yerzeichniss, 278, pr. syn.

affinia Westw.
1840. Westw., ed. Drury, Illustr., i, 44, pi. 23, f. 6, Catocala.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiii, 1203, pr. syn.

vielanympha Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, 98, Catocala.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiii, 1203, pr. syn.

HABITAT. — Canada to Maryland; west to the Mississiijpi Valley,
July and August.

II' Hi

lillilll

I i : !

348 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

C. Serena E«lw.*

1864. Edw. (W. H.), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., ii, 510, Catocala.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 13, Catocala.

1873. Strk., Lep. Ehop. «t. Het., 23, pi. iii, f. 11, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 32, 49, Catabapta.

Habitat. — Canada; northern and eastern United States — eastern
Siberia. July.

C. badia G. <& B.*

1868. G. & R., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phila., vir, 22, pi. iv, f. 1, Catocala.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 12, Caiomla.
1876. Andrews, Can. Ent., viii, 198, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 32, 49, Catabapta.
1887. Hulst, Ento. Amer., iii, 27, Catocala.
var. coelebs Grt.*

1874. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, v, 96, Catocala.
1878. Grt., Can. Ent., x, 233, Catocala.

1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, 9, pv. var.

1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, in, 59, an sp. dist.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent. xv, 23, pr. var.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 50, pr. var.
var. phcebe Hy. Edw.

1884. Hy. Edw., Papilio, iv, 125, pr. var.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vn, 50, pr. var.

HABITAT. — Canada; Northern, Eastern, and Middle States, August.
The type of phcebe is in the Edwards Collection.

C. mulietcula Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec Gen., Noct., in, 97, Catocala.
1857. Wlk., C. B, Mas., Het., xni, 1203, Catocala.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, iv, 12, Catocala.
1874. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et. Het., 74, pi. ix, f. 9, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 32, 50, Catabapta.

var. peramans Hulst.
1884. Hulst., Bull. Bkln. Eiit. Soc, vn, 50, pr. var.

Habitat. — Eastern and central United States.

C. habilis Grt.*

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Sor., iv, 11, Catocala.

1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vni, 32, 50, Catabapta.

1886. Kellicott, Ent. Auier., iij 46, larva.

var. basalis Grt.
1876. Grt., Can. Ent., viii, 230, pr. var.
1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, vn, 50, pr. syn.
1882. Grt., Papilio, n, 9, pr. var.

Habitat. — Canada; Eastern, Middle, and Central States, August

to October.

C. iunubens Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec Ocn., Noct., ni, 98, Catocala,
1^57. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xni, 1203, Catocala.
1872. Qrt., Tr^^us. Am. Eut. Soc, IV, 8, Catocala.

Bv-.'

EUM.

ates — eastern

cala.

ttes, August.

!8, August

CATALOGUE OF NOOTUIDiE — SMITH. 349

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vn, 50, Calahapta.
1888. French, Can. Ent., xx, 170, larva.

var. hinda French.
1881. French, Papilio, i, 111, pr. var.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 50, pr. syn.

var. flavidalis Grt. *
1874. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, v, 95, pr. var,

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 163, pr. var.

1882. Grt., Papilio, n, 9, pr. var.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, viii, 50, pr. var.

var. Bcintillans G. & H.*
1866. G. & R., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., vi, 28. pi. iv, f. 6, Catocala.
1872. Grt., Trans Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 8, pr. var.
1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 8, pr. var.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vil, 50, pr. var.

Habitat. — Canada, in September and August; Eastern, Middle,
and Central United States; Illinois, in June; Wisconsin.

C. paleogama Gn. *

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., in, 97, Catocala.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiii, 1202, Catocala.

1865. Grt., Proc. Eat Soc. Phil., in, 87 et 5U, pi. H, f. 2, Catocala.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 10, 11, (alovitla.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 32, 51, Catabapta.

annida Fager.
1882. Fager, Can. Ent., xiv, 120, pr. var.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 51, pr. syn.

var. phalanga Grt.*
1865. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., iii, 86, pi. in, f. I, Catocala,
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 11, pr. vai.

1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, m, 9, aljerr. pr.
1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 9, pr. var.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 51, pr. var.

HABITAT. — Eastern, Middle, and Ceutriil States, July and August.

C neogama S. & A.*

1797. S. & A., Ins. 6a., n, 175, pi. 88, VhaUrna.

1811. Oliv., Enc. Moth., viii, 290, Jsoctua.

1840. Duncan, in .Jarfliue Nat. Libr., 37, 202, pi. 26, ff. 1-2, Catocala,

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Son., iv, 9, Catocala.

1873. Strk., Lep. Rhop. «t Hot., 35, pi. 5, ff. 4,5, Catocala.

1881. Grt., Piipilio, i, 103, Catocala.

1882. Grt., Papilio, n, 8, Catocala.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Hkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 32, 51, Catahapta,

var. oommu'ilB Grt.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 9, Catocala.
1875. Grt., Bull. Hkln. Ent. Soc, ii, 221, Catocala,
1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 8, Catocala.
1884. Hnlst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 52, pr. syn,
1887. Grt., Can. Ent., xix, 113, an sp. dist.

neogama t Gn.
1852. On., Spec. Gen., Noct., in, 96, Catocala.

350 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xiii, 1202, Catocala.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, IV, 9, = communt*.
1887. Grt., Can.Ent., XIX, 113, =commM«M,

var. snoviana Grt.
1876. Grt., List NoctuidiB, 41, Catocala.

1880. Hulst, Bull Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, 10, an var. ilia.

1881. Grt., Papilio, 1, 8, an sp. dist. ilia.

1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 7, pr. var,

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 51, pr. var.f

Habitat. — United States east of the Rocky Mountains; Kansas;
Arizona. Eastern range in July and August.
The type of snoviana is, in the Edwards collection.

C. Bubnata Grt.*

1865. Grt., Proc Ent. Soc. Phil., in, 326, pi. iv, f. 5, Catocala.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Eat. Soc, iv, 9, Catocala.

1873. Strk., Lep. Khop. et Het., 34, KM, pi. v, f. 3, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 32, 51, Catahnpta.

Habitat. — Eastern and central United States. New York in
August.

C. piatrlz Grt.*

1865. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., Ill, 88, 532, pl.iii, f.3, Catocala,
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 10, Catocala.

1874. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et. Het., 74, pi. ix, f.8, Catocala.
1884. Hulat, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 32, 52. Calabnj)ta.

var. dionyza Hy. Edw.
1884. Hy. Edw., Papilio, iv, 124, pr. var.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, VK, .52 pr. var.

Habitat. — United States east tf the KocUy Mountains; Arizona;
Texas in July. Northern range August aiul September.
The type of dionyza is with Mr. Neuuui'gen.

C. nebulosa Edw.*

1864. Edw. (W. H.), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phi!., ii, 510, Catocala.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Knt. Soc, iv, 11, Catocala.
1874. Strk., Lop. Rhop. et Hot., 75, pi. ix, f. 11, Citlnzala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, Vli, 32, 52, Catabapta.
jionderom G. & R.

1866. G.&. R., Vrw. Ent. Soc Phil., vi, 2.% pi. iv, f.2, Catocala.
1874. Strk., Lep. Khop. ct Het., 75, pr. syn.

Habitat.— Middle and Central States.

C. Judith Strk.»

1874. Rtrk., Loi>. Rhop. ct Hot., 95, pi. xi, f. 5, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Hull. Bkln. Knt. Soc, vii, 52, Catocala.
levcUei (irt.

1874. (5rt., Trims. ;\iu. Knt. Soc, v, 95, Catocala.

1875. Strk., Lo|». Riiop. et lift., 105, iir. Syn.

1880. Hulst, Mull. Hklu. Knt. Soc, ill, 8, 12, pr. syn.

1881. Grt., Pai»ilio, i, 160, Catoatla.

UM.

is; Kansas;

\y York in

\; Arizona;

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITU. 351

1881. Hiikt, Papilio, i, 218, pr. syn.

var. miranda Hy. £dw.
1881. Hy. Ertw., Papilio, i, 118, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, ,52, pr. var.

Habitat. — Eastern, Middle and Central States.
Tlie type of miranda is in the Edwards collection.

C. robinsonii Grt.*

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 20, Catocala.
1874. Strk., Lop. Rhop. ot Hot., 71, pi. ix, f. I, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 32, 52, Catabapt<t.

var. c jrvata French.
1881. French, Papilio, 1, 218, pr. var.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 52, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Eastern, Middle and Central States; New York;IlliTiois;

Mississippi.

C. dejecta Strk.

1880. Strk., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, ii, 97, CalocaJa.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 32, 52, Catahapta.

Habitat.— Eastern, Middle arul Central States.

C. retecta Grt.*

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 4, Catocala.

1874. Strk., Lep. Khop. et Hot., 71, pi. ix, f. 2, Catocala.

1881. Kollicott, Papilio, i, 141, larva suh notn. flebilia.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 32, .58, Calabapta.
1886. KfUicott, Ent. Amer., ii, 46, larva.

var. flebilis Grt.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am, Ent. Soc, iv, 4, Catocala.
1874. Strk., Lep. Khop. et Hot., 71, pi. ix, f. 3 & 4, ( atocala.
1876. Grt., Can.Ent., vin,229, CV(^ocfl?a.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, vit, 53, pr. syn.
1891. (^.rt., Can. Ent., xxiii, 281, Catocala.

Habitat. — Canada; Northern, Eastern, Middle, and Central States.
August and Sei)tember.

C. luctuoaa Hulst.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Eut, Soc, vir, 32, r,'A, Catahapta,

Habitat.— Middle and Western States.

C. vidua S. <fe A."

1797. 8. & A., Ins.Ga.,!!, 181, pi. 91, I'hnUtna.
1811. Oliv., Enc Meth., vin, 288, Noclua.
1872. (irt,, Trans. Am, Ent. Soc, iv, 3, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull, Bkln. Ent, Soc vii, 53, Catahapta.

dcHperata Gn,
1852, Gn,, Spec Gon,, Noot. iir, 95, Catocala.
18.''.7. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiii, 1201, Catocala.

1872. Grt., Truns. Am, Ent. Hoc, iv, 3, f pr. syn.

1873. Strk.. Lep. Khop. et Hit., 33. jil. v. 1'. 2, Catocala.
1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Eut. Hoc, iii, 12, pr. syn.

352 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

J8S2. Grt., New List, 65, Catocala.

1884. Hnlst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, .53, pr. syn.

1888. French, Can. Ent., xx, 28, Catocala.

Habitat.— Canada to Florida; Central States. August and Sep-
tember.

C. maestosa Hulst."

1884. Hnlst, Bnll. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vn, 32, 53, Catobapta.

vidua et viduata t 6n.
1852. 6n., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, 94 et 400, Catocala.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 3, Catocala.

1873. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Het., 17, pi. in, 2, Catocala,

1880. Hnlst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, iii, 12, Catocala.
1882. Grt., New List, 65, Catocala.

1884. Hnlst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vn, 53, pr. syn.

gueneci Grt.
1887. Grt., Can. Ent. xix, 115, Catocala.

Habitat. — Pennsylvania, southward; Central States.

C. lacrymosa Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., in, 93, Catocala.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiir, 1199, l^vidita.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 9, Catocala.

1873. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Het., 18, pi. in, f. 3, Catocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. 7:'£ln. Ent. Soc, vii, 32, 51, Catabapta.

var. ulalume Strk.
1877. Strk., Lep. Rhop. et Het., 132, Cafocala.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, bi-, pr. syn.

var. evelina French.

1881. French, Papilio, i, 110, pr. var.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 54, pr. var.

emilia Hy. Edw.
1881. Hy. Edw., Papilio, i, 117, pr. viir.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vn, 54,=et'eIiBa.

var. zelica French.
1881. French, Papilio, i. 111, pr. var.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, .54, pr. var.

var. paulina Hy. Edw.
1880. Hy. Edw., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, ni, 51, pr. var.
1884. Hulst, Hull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 54, i>r. var.

Habitat. — New York to Texas; Ohio; Illinois; Southern States.

C. sappho Strk.*

1874. Strk., Lop. Rhop. et Het., 95, pi. xi, f. 4, Catocala.

1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, iii, 13, Catocala.

1881. French, Papilio, i, 57, Catocala.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vn, 32, 54, Catabapta.
1886. French, Can. Ent., xvin, 162, Catocala.

Habitat. — Illinois; Texas; Central and Southern States,

C. agrlppina Strk.*

1874. Strk., T-ep. Rhop. et Het., 95, pi. xr, f. 1,3, Catocala,
1884. Hulst, Bnll. Bklu. Ent. Soc, vn, 32, 55, Catabapta.

lEUM.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID^ — SMITH.

353

ust and Sep-

States.

var. subviridis Harv.
1877. Harv,, Can. Ent,, ix, 193, Catocala.
1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Envi. Soc, iii, 13.. pr. var.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 55, pr. var.

Habitat.— Middle and Southern States to Texas j Texas in July.

C. insolabilis Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., iir, 94, Catocala.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiii, 1200, Catocala.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 3, Catocala.

1873. Strk.. Lep. Rhop. et Het., 33, pi. v, f. 1, Catocala.

1875. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat, Sci., iir, 187, pi. v, f. 3, Catocala.
1880. Fiilsc, Bnh Mkln. Ent. Soc, iii, 13, Catocala.

1884. Angus, Papilio, IV, 35, Ca«oca?a.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vn, 32, 55, Catabapta.

Habitat.— Canada in Junej Middle, Central, and Southern States,
August and September.

C. angusi Grt. *

1876. Grt., Can. Ent., viii, 229, Catocala.

1877. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., iii, 188, pi. 5, f. 1 and 2, Catocala.
1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, 13, an var. inHolabilis.

1884. Angus, Papilio, iv, 3.5, an sp. dist.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 32, 55, an sp. disfc.

var. lucetta Hy. Edw.
1882. Hy. Edw., in French, Cat. His., 4, pr. var.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Eut. Soc, vii, 55, pr. syn.

Habitat.— Middle, Central, and Southern States.
The type of angusi is in the American Museum of Natural History,
from the Angus Collection.

C. obscura Strk.*

187.3. Strk., Lep. Rhop. (it Hot., 19, pi. in, f. 1, f;«<om?a.
1884. Angus, Papilio, iv,37, C'o^owj/o.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 32, 55, Calabttpta.
1886. Kellicott, Ent. Amor., ii, 46, larva.
aimulatUis Grt.

1874. Grt., Trans. Ani. Ent. Soc, v, 95, Catocala.

1875. Htrk., Lep. lihop. ct Hot., 106, pr. nyii.

1876. Grt., Can. Ent., viir, 229, an sp. dist.
1882. Grt., Papilio, ii, 8, an var. jtr.
1884. Angus, Papilio, iv, 37, pr. syn.

1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc'., vii, 5.5, pr. syn.
var. residua Grt.

1874. Grt., Proc Boat. Soc. N. H., xvi, 242, Catocala.

1875. Strk., Lep. Rh<»p. ot Het., KKi, an var. inaolabUiH.

1877. Grt., Bull. Hufl'. Soc. Nat. Sci., iii, pi. 5, f. 4, Catocala.
1877. Harv., Can. Ent., IX, 194, Catocala.

1880. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, 13, an var. iiiaolabilit,
1884. Angus, Papilio, iv, 35, an sp. dist.
1884. Hulst, Bull. Bkln. Knt. Soc, vn, 55, pr. var.
6048 -No. 44 23

i : i

354 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Habitat.— Canada to Middle and Central States in August; Col-
orado.

The type of residua is in the American Museum of Natural History
from the Angus Collection.

Catocala adultera Hinzo, recorded by Motschulsky in his Etudes,
1857, p. 47, as from California, has been omitted for want of proper
authentication. It is likely that one of the common Pacific slope
species resembling adultera somewhat, was mistaken for it.

Genus OPHIOBRBS Bdv.
1834. Bdv., Fn. Ent. Madag., Lep., 99.

O. materna Linn.*

1767. Linn., Syst. Nat., ed. xii, 2, p. 840, Noctua,
1773. Dniry, Illustr., ir, 24, pi. 13, f. 4, Noctua.
1779. Cram., Pap. Exot., ir, 118, pi. 174, f. B, Phalwiia.

1781. Fabr., Spec. Ins., ii, 212, Xoctua.

1782. Cram., Pap. Exot., in, 137, pi. 267, f. E, Vhahrna.

1787. P'abr., Mant. Ins., ii, 137, Noctua.

1788. Gniel., ed. liinn., Syst. Nat., v, p. 2.533, Noctua.
1793. Fabr., Ent. Syst., iii, 2, 16, Noctua,

1811. Ollv., Eno. Metb., viii, 259, Noctua,

1816. Hbn., Verzeicbniss, 264, Rhytia.

1834. Bdv., Fn. Ent. Madag., 100, Ophideres.

1841. Duncan, in Jardine, Nat. Libr., xxxii, 201, pi. 35, f. 2, Trij)hccna,

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii', 113, Ophideres.

1856. Lucas, in Sagra's Cuba, 307, Ophideres.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiii, 1222, Ophideres,
1868. H. Sch., Corr. Blatt, 1868, Cuba, 23, Ophideres.
1875. Grt., Proc. Bost. Soo. N. H., xviii, 416, Ophideret.
1885, Gundlach, Cont. Ent. Cub., 340, Ophideres.

hyhrida Fabr,
1775. Fabr,, Syst. Ent., 593, Noctua.
1781. Fabr., Spec. Ins., ii, 212, pr. syn.

oalaminea Cram.
1779. Cram., Pap. Exot., ii, 95, pi. 74, f. J, Phalaina.
1781. Fabr., Spec. Ins., ii, 212, pr. syn.

Habitat. — ^Florida, southward,

A tropical insect in habitus and form. The literature as a South
p.nd Central American insect is not given,

Genus STRBNOLOMA Grt.
1880. Grt., No. Amor. Ent., I, 97,

S, lunilinea Grt.*

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 127, SpiMoma.
1880. Grt., No. Amer. Ent., i, 97, Strenoloma,
1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 71, pi. iv, f. 45, Strenoloma.

Habitat. — Pennsylvania; Virginia; Kansas; Illinois; Mississippi;
district of Columbia in August.
The type is in the British I^Iiiscuiq,

EUM.
August; (:/ol-

tural History

1 his Etudes,
mt of proper
Pacific slope
t.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID/E -.SMITH.

355

ij)h(cna.

as a South

Vlississippi }

Gcuu8 TOXOCAMPA Gu.
1841. Gn., Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr., x, 75.

T. victoria Grt.,*

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 163, Toxocampa.
1880. Grt., Bnll. Bkln. Ent. Soc, in, 48, Toxocampa.

Habitat.— Victoria; IlfewYork; Colorado in August; New Mexico.
The type is in the British Museum.

Genus HOMOPHOBERIA Morr.
1875. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xviii, 125.

H. cristata Morr.

1875. Morr., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xviii, 125, Homophoberia.
Habitat. — Hoboken, New Jersey.

The species was described from the Sachs collection, and seems to
be one of those unfortunate Hoboken forms that have not turned up
again since their original description. I have no idea where the type
is at present.

Genus PHOBERIA Hbn.
1816. Hbn., Verzeichniss, 267.

P. atomaris Hbn.*

1818. Hbn,, .Outrage, i, 16, ff. 75, 76, Phoberia.
1816. Hbn., Verzeichniss, 268, Phoberia.
1858. Wlk.,C. B. Mus., Het., xiv, 1421, ? Ophiusa.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 86, Poaphila.

orthosioidcs Gn.
18.52. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., in, 296, pi. 23, f. 1, Ly^sla.
18.58. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiv, 1421, pr. syn.
1880, Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 86, pr. syu.

foriif/eiis Wlk.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiv, 1474, Poaphila.

intjenua Wlk.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., xiv, 1472, Poaphila.

Habitat.— Eastern, Middle, Central, and Southern States; Massa-
chusetts and New York in April and May; Texas in March.

Types of the Guem'^e and Walker species are in the British Museum,
and are all more or less distinctly marked specimens of our common
species.

P. iudiscreta Hy, Edw.

1886. Hy. Edw., Ent. Amor., u, 170, Phoberia.
Habitat,— Kern County, California.

The type is in the Edwards collection. There may be some doubt of
the correctness of the generic reference.

Genus CELIPTERA Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., in, 308.

C. fruBtulum Gn. *

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct,, iii. 308, (Miptna.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mus., flet., .\iv, 1487, CvUplara,

356

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Mm

diaoisaa Wlk,
1865. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xxxiir, 1009, Remigia.
1868. G. & R., Traus. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, 88, = L. elongatut.

elongatua Grt.

1865. Grt., Proo. Ent. Soc. Phil., iii, 85, pi. 2, f. 6, lAtomitua.
1874. Grt., Bull. Bnflf. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 39, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada; Eastern, Middle, Central, and Southern States;
District of Columbia in August; Delaware in July.

Guenc^e's type is with M. Oberthiir. The type of discissa is in the
British Museum. Mr. Grote's type I have not seen.

C. bucetum Grt.

1883. Grt., Trans. Kans. Ac. Sci., viii, 50, Celiptcra,
Habitat. — New Mexico.
The type is with Prof. Snow.

Genus FAOITANA Wlk.
1865. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xxxii, 645.

P. Uttera Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Con., Noct., i, 71, Leucania,
1856. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., i>:, 77, Mylhimna.
1882. Git., III., 'EsBuy, 41, Psexdolimacodes,

luddata Wlk.
1865. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., het., j;x\ii, 645, Fayitana.

niveicoatatiia Grt.

1874. Grt., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1874, 212, PseudoUmacodea.

1875. Grt., Stett. Ent. Zoit., xxxvr, 199, Paeudolimacodea.
1882. Grt., 111. Essay, 41, pr. syn.

HABITAT. — New York; Massachusetts in July; Florida; Illinois.

The Guen^e and Walker types are in the British Museum. Mr.
Grote's type I have not seen; but have seon a number of .s])(H'iineiis
named by him. Walker's species was desii^ibed without locality and
in such a way as to be not readily rciiogiii/.ablo. As FagUana has only
the one species, it niust be used in preference to Mr. Grote's generic
term, under the rules. On the location of the genus I express no
opinion. Guence considers it Leucaniid. Mr. Grote places it in its
present position on characters that seem valid to him.

Genus PHURYS Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., in, 303.

The genera in this series need revision. The ditterences between
CcUptera, Phurys, and some species of PoaphiUi are «lifticult to make
out; but I have in most cases left matteis as they were, since any
changes here coidd be only tentative and liable to further change on
critical study. There are, also, a number of Verzeichniss genera that
have not been applied, and which will probably have to be used to
replace one or more of the terms adopted here. They are all indicated
in the synonymy. The specific unions are all correct I believe.

M.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTT^ID.E SMITH.

357

ern States;
sa iis iu the

llinois.
iiiM. Mr.
sperimens
ality and
I has only
8 generic
cpress no
it in its

between
to inalio
dnce any
lange on
era th.at
used to
ndicated

P. vinculum wn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, 304, PInmja.
1858. Wlk.. C. B. Mu8., Het., xiv, 1479, Phurya.

Habitat. — Georgia; Florida; Southern States.
The type is with M. Oberthiir.

P. herbarum Gn.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, 303, Poaphila.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xiv, 1471, Poaphila.

hifasviata Bates.
1886. Bates, Can. Eut., xviii, 94, Celiptera.
1888. Bates, Can. Ent., xx, 100, = rificn?Mni.

Habitat. — Southern States.

The type is with M. Oberthiir. In the British Museum are spe<*i
mens of both the above species, apparently named by (Jiu«'nee and
agreeing with his description. They are closely allied ; but in vinculum
the orbicular is present and the snbterminal dotted line is distinct.
The vinculum of the Grote collection and of American collections gen-
erally is the herbarum of Guen^e according to these specimens, and I
have accordingly cited hi/asciata Bates to this species. Mr. Bates re-
ferred his 8i)ecies to vinculum on my authority, and what I knew as
vinculum was what Mr. Grote had so named.

P. ovalis Grt.

1883. Grt., Papilio, in, 75, Pliunja. ,

Habitat. — Arizona.
The type is with Mr. Neumcegen.

P. lima Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., iir, 305, Phurya.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiv, 1479, Plnirya.

obveraa Wlk.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xiv, 1473, Poaphila.

diaaociana Wlk.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiv, 1477, Poaphila.

Habitat. — Southern States; New York.

Guenees type is with M. Oberthiir. The specimens in the Grote
collection agree with those so named in the British Museum, apparently
by Guen(5e. The Walker types are both in the Museum and are like
the Grote specimens o( lima: dissocians wuh described without locality.

P. bistrigata Hbn.

1818. Hbn., Zutraege, i, 21, f. Ill, 112, PHchoHea.
1816. Hbn., Verzeicbniss, 338, OrthoUtht.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gon., Noct., in, 303. Poaphila.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiv, 1471, Poaphila,
1880. Grt., Can. Eut., xii, 87, Poaphila,
1882. Grt., New List, 41, Phurj/a.

Habitat. — Georgia^

358

BULLETIN 14, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEl'M.

I I

I am not aware that this species has been positively identified in
American collections. I have not seen it myself.

P. perspicua Wlk.*

1858. Wlk., C. B. Mils., Het., xiv, 1477, Poiiphila.
ijlaiiH firt.

1875. Grt., Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xviii, 416, I'hurys.

Habitat. — Florida.

The types are in the British Mnsenm, and refer to one species only.
Perspictia was described from locality unknown ; but the specimen is
probably from Doubleday's Florida material.

Genus POAPHILA On.
1852. Gu., SiMic.Geii., Noct., iii, 299.

P. quadrifilaris Ilbn.*

1823. Ilbn., ZiitnpRe, iii, 37, f. 5(39, 570, Agnomonia.

1852. Gil., Spec. Geii., Noct., ill, 300, I'oaphila.

18.%. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xiv, 1469, I'oaphila.

1880. Grt., Can. Eiit., xii, 118, Poaphila.

Habitat. — New York in May and June, southward to Florida;
Massachusetts in June.

P. deleta Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., lii, 300, Poaphila.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xiv, 1469, Poaphila.
ohaolela Grt.

1876. Grt., Check List, Noct., 42, Poaphila 4-JiUma var.
1882. Grt., New List, 41, sp. dist.

Habitat. — Southern States.

Types of Guenee's species are in both the London and Paris Museums,
and are like the type of obsolcta in the liritish JVIuseuni. Mr. Grote
based his name obsoleta on what he identilled as Guenee's var. «, of P.
quadrifilaris, and misidentliied deleta. The deleta of the Grote col-
lection is the contempta Bdv., as identified by Guenee. It is probable
that this error is repeated in all the American collections deriving their
determinations through Mr. Grote.

P. contempta Bdv.

18!52. Bdv., in Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., in, 302, Poaphila.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Miis., Het., xiv, 1470, Poaphila.

Habitat. — Georgia; Florida; Southern States.
The type is with Mr. Oberthiir. As already stated, this is the deleta
of the Grote collection.

P. sylvarum Gn,*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., in, 300, pi. xxiii, f. 2, Poaphila.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mils., Het., xiv, 1469, Poaphila.

Habitat. — Southern States.

The types were from the Boisduval collection and are probably with

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUIDiE — SMITH.

359

ntiiied lit

i'ios only,
lecimeii is

Florida;

^fuseums,

dr. Groto,

fl, of r.

irrote col-

probablo

ing their

;lie deleta

ibly with

M. Oberthiir. A specimen, apparently determined by Guenee, is in the

British Museum, and this agrees with the specimens so named in the

Grote collection.

P. erasa Gn.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gctx., Noct., lit, 301, I'oaphiln.
1858. Wlk., C. H. Mu8., Hot., xiv, 1470, I'oaphita.

Habitat.— Sonthern States.

Tyi)ical specimens, named by Guence, are in the British Museum and
in the Jardin des Plantes, and with these the erasa of the Grote col-
lection agrees ; but the herbieola of the same collectio:a is also eraaa,
and not the herbieola Bdv.

P. herbieola lidv.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gon., Noct., in, 301, I'oaphila.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mils., Het., xiv, 1417, Poaphita.

Habitat. — Southern States.

The type is probably in the Oberthiir collection. In the Jardin des
Plantes at Paris is a specimen named herbieola by Gueneo, which is
very like erasa in habitus and maculation and seems to differ only in
the much paler ground color. It is much paler than the herbieola of
the Grote collection; but it is not at all unlikely that intermediate
sjiecimens will be found and that herbieola is a washed-out erasa,

P. flavistriaria H1>n.

1823. Hbn., Zntrxge, in, f. 555, 556, Crochiplwra.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., in, 303, Voaphila.

1858. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xiv, 1470, Poaphila.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 118, Poaphila.

Habitat. — Southern States.

p. pacalis AVlk.

1858. Wlk., C. B. Mu8.. TTct., xiv, 1475, Poaphila.

irrorata Grt.
1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. .Surv., iv, 185, Poaphila.

Habitat. — Florida.

The types are both in the British Museum, and are undoubtedly the

same, specifically.

p. placata Grt.

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 184, Poaphila.

Habitat. — Georgiji.

I have not seen the type, nor do I know where it is.

P. perplesa Bdv.

1852. Bdv., in Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., in, 302, Poaphila.
18.58. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiv, 1470, Poaphila. .

Habitat. — Georgia.

A type specimen is in the Paris Museum. It is a Phurys, allied to
herbarum, with the t. a. line and subterminal spots wanting. I am not
certain that I have seen just this form in American collections.

360 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

P. revoluta Wlk.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xiv, 1472, 1835, Poaphila.

Habitat.— United States.

The tyi>e is not in tbe British Museum, or at all events I tailed to
find it. The label is there; but no specimen. It is probably at Oxford,
in the Saunders collection.

P. turbata Wlk.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xiv, 1834, Poaphila.

Habitat.— East Florid.**.

The type in the British Museum is a poor, faded specimen of a
Perigea. There is a whiti.sh powdered reniform and a i)unctiform
white t. p. line. It looks familiar enough, yet I felt afraid to identify
it with any of the species in the Museum Collection, and am not posi-
tive that it can ever be certainly identified.

Genus PARALLE.!iIA Hbn.
1816. Hbu., VerzelchniBS, 269.

P. bistriaris Hbn.*

1818. Hbn., Zutrmge, 1, 15, f. 63, 64, Parallelia.
1816. Hbn., Verzeichniss, 269, Parallelia.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., in, 268, Ophiusa.
18.58, Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiv, 1420, Ophiusa.
1870. Saund., Can. Ent., ii, 130, larva.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 86, Parallelia.
1883. Hy. Ertw., Papilio, in, 136, larva.

ampUsaima Wlk.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiv, 1473, Poaphila.
1868. G. & K., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ii, 79, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Nova Scotia to Florida, west to Colorado; Canada, June
and July; New York, June to August; New Jersey, May and June;
District of Columbia in May; Kansas in May.

The W alker type is in the British Museum.

Ni

Gcnns AQNOMONIA Hbn.
1823. Hbn., Zutraege, iii, 10.

A. anilis Dru.*

1797. Drnry, Illnstr., ii, 21, pi. 12, f. 3, Noclua.
1816. Hbn., Verzeichniss, 252, Argyroatrotis.
1852. Gn., Si)ec. Gen., Noct., iii, 273, Agnomoiiia.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiv, 1437, Jgnomouia.

sesquistriaris Hbn.
1823. Hbn., Zutrajge, in, 10, f. 419, 420, Jgnomonia.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., in, 273, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Middle and Southern states; Texas, April to June; Mis-
souri in August.

CATAT-OGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITU.

3G1

tailed to
it Oxford,

men of a

iinetiforni

0 identify

not posi-

da, June
id June 3

Qe; Mis-

Genus PALINDIA Gn.
1852. On., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 274.

P. domlnicata Gn.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., ii, 276, pi. xi, f. 1, Palindia.

1857. Wlk., C. B. MuB., Hot., xii, 846 PiiliniUa.

1879. Grfc., No. Anier. Ent., i, 13, ralindia.

Habitat. — Texjis ; South America.

I do not know where the type is at present.

Gonns SIAVANA Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xiii, 1009,

8. repauda Wlk.*

1858. Wlk., C. B. Miis., Het., xiii, 1009, Siamna.
auripeiinis Git.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., r, 126, TIaririja.

Habitat. — Southern States; Kentucky; Florida.

The Walker type is in the British Museum. The Grote type I have
not seen, the specimen in the British Museum not beiny such. Mr.
Grote for some reason never listed this Walker species, thoujjh Florida
is given as the locality and the description is not entirely inapplicable.

Geuus PANAPODA Gn.
1852. On., Spec. Gen., Noct., ni, 324.

P. rufimargo Ilbn. •

1818. Hbn., Zutriige, I, 13, ff. 45, 46, Phohetia.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, 324, PanupoAa.
18.58. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Hot., xiv, 1517, Paiiupoda.
1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 184, Panapoda.

1880. Grt., C 1. Eut., xii, 85, Panapoda.

1892. Bent., wull. Am. Mua. N. H., iv. 69, larva.

rubricosta Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, 324, Panapoda.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xiv, 1517, Panapoda.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 41, pr. syn.
1876. Grt., Check List Noct., 42, pr. syn.

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 184, pr. syn.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 85, pr. syu.

cressonii Grt.
1863. Grt., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., i, 346, pi. nr, f. 4. Panapoda.
1865. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xxxiii, 1021,1 pr. syu.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 44, pr. syn.
4878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 184, pr. syu.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 85, pr. syn.

var. carneicosta Gn.*
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., in, 325, Panapoda.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiv, 1517, Panapoda. .

1891. Smith, List Lopid., 61, pr. var.

1892. Beut., Bull. Am. Mus. N. H., iv, 68, larva.
adaga Wlk.

1865. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xxxiii, 987, Poaphila.

i ml

4;

•' f

.1'

362 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

1808. G. & R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, ir, 88, earneicoata.

comhinata Wlk.
1858. Wlk., C; B. Mus., II. xiv, 1436, OjMitsa.

var. roseicoBta (in.
1852. Gu., Spec. Gen., Noct., iil, 325, Panapoda.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mus., llet., XIV, 1517, raiiapoila.
1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci,, ii, 44, pr. syn.
1878. Git., Bull. Geol. Sur\ ., iv, 184, pr. syu.
1880. Git., Can. Ent., xii, 85, pr. syu.
1882. Git., New List, 41, pr. var.
1889. Soulo & Eliot, Psyche, v, 259, larva.

Habitat. — Middle, Southern, and Central Stntos, .Tune to August;
Texas, in March, April, and August.

The type of rubricosta is probably with M. Oberthiir. I ha\'c not .seen
it. The type of cressoni I have not seen, nor do I know of its present
whereabouts. The type of carneicosta is in the Jardin des Plantes,
where I have seen it. It is the form in which the ordinary spots are
black and distinct. The Walker types are in the British Museum nnd
are both referable here. Roseicosta Gn., was described after a drawing
by Abbot, and Gueuee himself suspected its identity with ruhricostu.
1 have not seen this figure, but do not doubt that the species belou ^s
here.

Genus PLEONECTYPTERA Grt.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 23.

P. pyralis Ilbn.*

1818. Hbn., Zutriige, r, 23, f. 127, 128, Hcmcroplania.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 23, Phoned ypicra,
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xu, 87, Plcoiiectyptera.

irrcvta Wlk.
18C5. Wlk., C. B. Mus., llct., xxxiv, 993, Poaphila.

floccalis Zell.
1872. Zell., Vcrh. k.k. zofil. bot. Ges., xxii, 476, t. r, ('. 10, Coplocnenua.
1891. Smith, List Lepidoptora, (il, pr. syu.

Habitat. — Middle, Southern and Central States; Te\as.

The type of i*'>'ecfrt is in the Urlti.sh Museum. Pymlis Hbn., is the
form with a rusty nuiculation on a bright yellow gnmnd. Tiie type of
floeealiH is in the Museum at Cambridge, where I have compared it with
wovmwl pyralis. Mr. Grote's genus has priority by two or throe months,
but the characteri/atiou fails to call attention to the interesting leg
structure figured by Zcller.

P. geometralis Grt.*

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 21, Plvoiwchiptem.

Habitat. — Alabanm; Southern States; Florida in March.

The type is in the American Entomological So(uety'scoliection. The
species is exactly like piiralis in maculation, but the bright yellow is
replaced by a uniform rusty brown. ! ( even in the type a yel!owi.sh
sutt'usion is perceptible, and I am couMuced that we have to do with
forms of one species oidy.

SI.

to August}

ve not .seen
its present
58 Plantes,
y spots are
useuni and
' a drawing
ritbricost'.i.
es belou^;s

lenua.

)n., is tlic
le tyi)e of
ed it with
e months,
esting leg

tion. The

yellow is

yellowish

o do with

CATALOG TE OF NOCTUIDiE — SMITH.

P. habitaUs Wlk.

3G3

1859. Wlk., C. B. Mils., Hot., xvi, 39, Hypena.

phalwnalia Grt.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Eat. Soc, iv, 24, PlcoHectyptera.

II ABIT AT. — Alabama; Southern States.

Walker's type is in the British Museum; that of the Grote speeiea is
in the collection of the American Entomological Society. 1 have u
si)eciiiien which has been compared with both types and agrees well
with each of them. F(U' a change, Mr. Grote's type is much the poorest
and least recognizable.

P. historialis Grt.

1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 188, rieonvalir tera.
IlAiiiTAT. — Arizona.
The type is in the Neumoegen collection.

P. Immaciualis Harv.*

187.5. Harv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Scl., iii, 13, Pleontctijptcra.
Habitat. — Texas, in March, April, and July.
The type is in the British Museum.

P. obliqualiB Hy. Edw.*

1886. Hy. Edvr., Ent. Amer., ii, 171, Pleonectypicra.

Habitat. — Texas.

The type is in the Edwards collection.

P. incusalis (trt.

1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, 133, Bomolovha,
Habitat. — Coh)rado ; Arizona.

Types are in the British Museum and in the Edwards collection. I
have St ; both, aiu'' have a carefully compared specimen. I can not
understand the reference to Bomolovha, with which the species has
nothing in ci/mmou.

P. Bubflavidalis Grt.

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 160, Megachyta.

Habitat. — Arizona.

Tlie type is with Mr. Xeumrogen and is undoubtedly a Pleonccfyptera,

Genus REMiaiA (in.
18.52. Gil., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, 313.

R. latipes Gu. *

18,52. Gn., Spec. Gen, Noct., Ill, 314, KemtVfrt.

1858. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Het., xiv, 1494, licmigia.

18(i!t. Botliuue, Can. Ent,, i, 88, Hemiyia.

18G9. H. Sch., Corr. Blatt, 1869, Cuba, 28, /fmir/ia.

1885. ({nndlach, Cont. Ent. Cub., 3,54, llemigia.

npaniJat Bdv.

1834. Bdv., En. Ent. Mmlag., 107, 12, pi. xiii, f. 3, Ophliiia.

i-i

Is

llll

364 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

1852. Gn. Spec. Gen., Noct., in, 314, pr. syn.

punvtiilaris t Bdv.
1840. Bdv., Ind. Metb., 107, Ophiuaa.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., Ill, 314, pr.syn.

pcrlaia Wlk.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mii8., Het., xiv, 1480, 1'hurys.

indi'.nlata Harv.
1875. Harv., Bull. Butt, Soc. Nat. Sci., ii,2m, livmhjia.
1875. Harv,, Bull. Buflf. Soc. Nat. Sci., in, 12, ? \n: var.

iexaita Morr.

1874. Morr., Proe. Best., Soc. N. H., xvii, 219, ? pr. var.

1875. Harv., Bull. Buft'. So<-. Nat. Sci., ni, 12, pr. syn.
1875. Morr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phil., 1875, 71, an sp. (list.

d'lHgvi'cranH Wlk.
1858. Wlk., C. 15. Mu.s., Het., xiv, 1495, Jiemigia.

var. niarcida Gn.'
1852. (jii.. Spec. (Urn., Noct., ill, 317, Rcmiijia.
1858. Wlk., C. n. Mus., Hot., .\iv, 1495, Rcmlyia.

hixaMijlnii Harv.
1875. Harv., Bull. UufF. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 2m, ltem\(jia.

ITabitat. — Labi'iulor to Floi-ida, to Texas; cust of the T^ocky Moun-
tains; Texas ill ]Vlai(!li, September, October, November: l-'lorida in
August and Mareli; Delaware in May.

Atypical specimen of latipcs is in the British Museum and is very
nearly like the type of indcntata Harv., which is in the same collection.
The type of Fhiirys perlata is a better marked specimen of the same
speci<''s, and the type of dissctHrans is the pale, almost immaculate form.
The type nf licxdHfylns Harvey is in the British Museum, and is exactly
like the type, of inardda in the Jardin des Plantes. it is a larger form
of the ordinary species, f believe. The species, according to Guenee,
is widely distiibuted ou both sides of thee(piator.

Genus TRAMA Harv.
1875. Harv., Bu.1. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ill, 13.

T. detr.'Lfc.MB Wlk."

1858. Wlk., C. B. '.Ins., Het., .<iv, 1('34, 1'oaphiJa.

arroHfi Harv,
1875. Harv,, Bull. Bulf. Soc. Nat. Sci , in 13, Trama.

ri ABIT AT. — Southern States; Florrda in March; Texas in June and
August; Mississippi.

The types are in the British Museum. The Walker type is a poor,

worn example, but there is no doubt of its identity with Dr. Harvey's

8i)ecie8.

T. hiiiua Goyor."

1837. Geyer, ZutriPgo, v, 41, ff. 971, 972, Acolaaia.
1852, Gn., Spec. Gon., Noct., iii, 21(J, Jtoiilis.
18.58. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Het . Xiv, 1339, Ikmlis.

1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, 92, AcoUma.

1882. Grt., Now List, 41, 'IVama.

Habitat. — Georgia; Texas; Florida in Marnh.

I.

(•Icy Moun-
I'Moiidii ill

111(1 is very
collection.
P tile same
II late ioriii.
is exactly
arj>('r toriii
A> Gueiie«^,

I June and

is a ]>(>()r,
Harvey's

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.i: — !^MITH. 36')

T. griseipennis Gii.

1882. Grt., Can. Eat., xiv, 183, Trama.
HABraAT. — Arizona.
The type is with Mr. Neuinoegen.

Genus EUTOREUMA Grfc.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am.Enfc. Soc, iv,21.

E. tenuis Grt. *

1872. Grt., Trans. Am.Ent. Soc, iv, 22, Eutoreuma.

Habitat. — District of Columbia, in June and August; Alabama;
Southern States; Texas, in August.

<? and 9 specimens, labelled "type," are in the collection of the
-American Eutoinological Society, and a "type" is also in the British
Museum.

G«mu8 ISOaONA Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., \o( 1., iir, 322.

I. natatrix Gn.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, 323, fsnfionn.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xiv, 151G, Isoyoiia.

Habitat. — North America.

The type is probably with M. Oberthlir. So far as T am awaro this
sjM'cies has not been identified in American collections. I have made
no effort to ap])ly the descriijtion, which seems to indicate an easily
recognizable form.

Genus CAPNODES (in.
1852. Gn., Si>.r. (ien., Noct., in, liTl.

C. californica Hchr.

1870. Behr, Trans. Am. Ent. iiw., in, 23, Cupiiudva.
Habi'IAT. — California.

r have not seen this species, and have not at present any idea what
it can bo.

Gen

ANTIC ARSIA llltii

181(i. 111.11., Ver/i'irhnisH, 310.

A. gemmatilis llltn. *

1818. ITbn., Zntra'so, i, 2(i, I'. 1.".;!, \r>l, Aiilicaraia.

181H. llliii., Vor/eichiiiNH, 310, .liiticarni(i.

1852. Gn., H\wv. (Jeii., Nod., lit, 3.">, ThvrmcxM.

1858. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Ilct., .\iv, l.'.lid, Thcnnr.sin.

1879. Grt., Can. Knf.. xi. 170, .iiitirarni

((—varieties.

1880. Grt,, No. .Vincr. lint., i, 10.3, varietifs, .ItilimrHia,
1880. Grt., Can. Kiit , xir, 8(5, Antiitirsia.

Habitat. — Wisconsin; Te.vas, in 0(;tober; Central and Southern
States.
A good series of s[)ecimons is in the Ihitisli .Museum.

. -u,

30G BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Gonus ANTIBLEMMA llhii.
1816. Hbn.,Veizeicbiiiis.s, 311.

A. inezacta Wlk.*

1865. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xxxni, 1038, Thcrmesia.

eanalia Grt.
1874. Grt., Bull. Bkla. Ent. Soc, ii, 76, Antiblemma. *

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 185, Antiblemma.

IlAHiTAT. — New York: Middle, Central, {ind Southern States.
The types are both in the British Mnseiim.

A. giittula Hy. Edw.

1882. Hy. Edw., Papilio, ll, 129, Aniihlemma.

Habitat. — (leorgia.

Tlie type is iu the Edwards collection.

't

I !i

';. .(

Gen (IB AGASSIZIA Bohr.
1870. Belir, TraiiB. Am. Ent. .Soc, in, 23.

A. urbicola jiclir.

1R70. Bohr, Tnnis. Am. Ent. Soc, iii, 23, .iynnsizia.

Habitat. — California,

1 have seen no anthenticniUy named specimen of tin's i^pecies. l\Ir.
Edwiii'ds told Mie, some years ago, that Dr. IJehrhad desciibed a speci«'s
of Jfoinopyratis under the above name, but lie Mas unwilling to make
any positive statements iu tbe matter.

GenuH EREBUS Liitr.
1810. Latr., Consid. gon. des Ins, ct t'rnst., 305.

E. odora I/um.*

17.")8. Linn., Syft. Nat., etl. \, 505, liomhiix.

1764. Linn., Mnw. I>nd. Ulr,, 'i71, AHacuH,

1764. Clk.. Iconcs, t. 50, f. I, I'hahrna.

17<i7, Linn., Syst. Nat., <>(!, xii, ii, Hll. Attnrns.

1770. Drury, Illnsh-., i, pi. ill, f. 1, Pluihrno.

1770. Cram., Tap. Exot., ii, lit, t. 160, 1'. A. />'. riiiihiHa.

1781. Fahr., Spoc. Iiih... Ii, 310. Xoctitn.

1787. Fahr . Miint. Ins., ii, i;{5, Xootiia.

1788. (init'l., cd. xiii, Linn. Syst. Nat 2528, Noctmi.
1791. lalir., Ent. .Syst., ni, 2, 10, Noitii,i.

1805. 15(>iiiiv., Ins. Afr. and .\ni., pi, XMii. f. I. SDihin.

1811. Oliv., Kncy.'l. Mcth., vni, 252, j.l Kl. 1. 2, Kirhna.

1816. Hhn., Sinnnil. Ex. Sfliinott., ii, pi. 410, (Himiva.

1816, lllni., \'('r/,fiiliiUKs, 27:5, (Uohiiuh.

1837. Wotw., cd. Dm., i, 6, pi. iir, f. 1. F.rvhtiH.

18,"»2 Gn., Spo«-. Gon.. Noct., in, 167, I'Webim.

l,s.~)6, 1 iiciiH, in 8aj>Ta's Cnba, It(>H, Ktyhiin.

18,^H. Wlk., C. B. .Mns., ll(;(., \l\ . iL'Oll, /wv/,ir,^.

1860. II. Sell., (."orr. Bhitt, ISOO, Cnlta, W. i:,rhu3.

1860. B.'thnn«, Oa:i. Ent., i. S8, /•><■/»(»»».

1870, liclir, rnms, Ani. Knt. Sn... in, i.';'.. Ijchnii.

'I

JM.

States.

species. l^Tr.
IIkmI a species
ling to mulie

CATALOGUE OF ;V0<:T1-ID.F, — SiilTII. 367

1885. (Jundlarl), (..'ont. Kut. Cub., 3t)7, Krehua.
1S87. F«M-naM, Fiit. Anier., iii, 78, larva.

nfjarkia Cram.
1779. Ciam., Pap. Ex., ii, ir,, t. 170, t'. J, B, Phalwna.
1788. (itnel., eil. Linn. SjHt. N;\f., '2529, ]ir. syu.

Habitat. — Caiuula to ^'Idtidsi; Colorado; Califoniia; usually in iso
lateil vSi)ecinH,'ns, and late in fall in ihe Xortbeni States.

Gei,us THYSANIA Duliii.
1824. Daliniin, KumkI. Veteusk. Aciid. HiUHlliiit,':iv, 1821, '107.

T. zenobia (liim.*

1770. Ciiim., Lep. Exot., ii. 27, pi, 115, ff. J. B., Bomhix.
1781. I'.iitr,, Spec. Iuh,, ti, 209, Xoetiia. ■
17«2. Drury lUuHtr., ni, 39, f. 1,2, Bombix.

1787. Fabi., Mnnt. Ins., ii. 135, Xnctua.

1788. (iniol., ed. Xiu, Linn. .Syst. Nat., 2520, Xocliia.
17fl4. Fabr., Ent. Syst.. iii, 2, 8, Xovlna.

1811. (iliv., Eur. Moth., viii, 2;>1, pi. 84, f. 1, Xorhia.
1810. llbn., Yerzti('lini.s.<, 273, -'■'///•Hirt

1849. Wcstw., ed. Dm., iii, 53, i.l. 39, ff. 1, 2, i:rchus.
1852. Gn., \<pcv.. Gen., Nort., lu. lti:>. TlijiKdiiid.

1850. T.ncas, in Safrra's C'lib'i, 308, 'riii/mtiid .
1858. Wlk., C. Ii. Mn8., Ile(., xiv, 1287, Th/isnnia.
18(19. H. S.-h., Corr. Blatt, 1869, Cnljii, 30, Thusmia.
1885. Gnndhu'h, Coiit. Eiit. Cub., .3«(), Tlnjsdiiin.

Hahitat. — Florida,' Southern States; occas onal north ward; Col-
orado.

Lciis spcciilaris Hbr,., Is hardly u Xorth American s|)ccies. It may
have been occasionally fonud on onr slutres or within onr boniMlaries;
lint I do not believe it u native entitled to be listed as a ineiuberoi'our
fauna.

OonuH ZALE Tlbn.
1£1C». Hbn., Verzoi( hniss, 275.

Z. horrida Flbu.*

1818, T[bn.. 7.ntr.orro, 7, 11. IV. 31, 32, /ale.

IXI1; llbn., Vcr.'.vicliuis-. 275. Xal,'.

ma* Wlk., C, H.Mu,s., Hot,, XIV, 1157, ! Ihuslcria.

liW. Grt., Can. Knt., xn, 85, Zaie.

vahicaiithntd t ^Vlk.
18,^7. Wlk., C.l?. Mus., Ib't., .Kill, 1051, Ifumnplira.
18155. Ilotb., Cnn. .Ituirnal, X, 251, Hovwphrn..
181)8, G. \. !{., Tvans. Am. Fnt. Soc, m, 79, pr. nyn.
1880. Grt., Can. F.iit., xn, 85, jir.syii.

IfABiTAT. — Northern States, Ma\ and June; Texas, March and An
gust; United States east of the Plains.

Tlie N]^«'ciineu orc«/)/*7f////(rr^rr ^ahcled by "V\ alkei' is si. ill in the Brit
ish Miisciuu colh't tioii and is as above relcrrcd,

368

BULLETIN 41, UNITED STATES NATIONAL JIUitEUM.

Gonus PH2BOCYMA Tlbn.
1816. Ilbn., Verzeichiiiss, 275.

P. lunifera Hbn.

1818. Hbn., Zntrrcgfi, 19, f. 97 98, Phaocijma.

1816. Hbn., Verzeichniss, 275, rhccocyma.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., in, 3, pi. 15, f. 9, rhwocyma.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xiii, 1015, riiwocyma.

1865. Bethiiiip, Ciiuadiiin Journal, x, 210, Phaocyma,

1878. Grt., Bull. Geo!. Surv., iv, 185. I'heocyma.

1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 87, riteocyma.

lineosa Wlk.

1857. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Het., xirr, 1056, Uomoptera.

1865. Bethune, Canadian Journal, x, 25!t, Jlonwptira.

Habitat. — New York to Texas, to Illinois; Mifldlc, Central, and
Southern States; Colorada; Kans.is; Texas in August.

Walker's tj'pe is in the British Museum, aiul is the species identitie'l,
correctly 1 think, as lunifera by Mr. Grote.

P. umbrina Grt.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 3, Plicocyma.
1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 123, Ypaia.

ITabitat. — Arizona.

The type is in the i!i^euinopgen collection.

P. termina Git.

18?3. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 129, Phiocyma.
IFabttat. — Arizona.
The type is in the Neunuegen collection.

1770.

1782.
1830.

1852.

isr.T.

18t)5.
1877.
1882,

177:!,

I8;i(».

1852.
18.57.
18C5.
1877,
1878.

1829.

Genus HOMOPTERA Hdv.
1829. Bdv., Icon. K.yii. Aniiii.

H. liiuata Dru.*

Dniry, Illnstr., i, 40, pi. 20, f. .'!, Xoclna.
Cram., Tap. Ex., iv., 38, pi. 308, f. ('., Vhalinma.
WoHtw., ed. Dm., i, 37, pi. 20, f. :!, Evrhnx.
Gn., Sjier. (lcii.,N<>(^t., Ill, 12, llnmopttra.
Wlk., C. B. MiiH., Ilct., XIII, 10,53. //(»»..(/>».rfi.
lU'tliime. Canadian Joiinial, x, 2."i2. H<tffi>i>lcra,
Itcaii, (Jan. I'^iit,, ix, J7I, T2X, rnlima.
I'roncb, ('an. Ent., xi\, l:!l, lii'o liiMt.
var. edusa Din.*

Drnry, lUustr., ii, pi. 24, f. 4, Xonlna,
WoHtw, (m1. Drury, II, 46, 1)1.24, f. 4, Krvlnis.
(■n., fi|iec. ficn., Noct., in, II, Ifouiitptcra.
Wlk., (;. I!. MtiH., Hit., Mil, U)."4, n.iimiplera.
Botluino, Caua(iian Journal, x, ii, Uomoptera,
Bnan, Can. Ent., ix, 174. 22M, llomopUra.
Lint., Ent.tiont.. iv, lOH, jn. syn.
putri'KrctiH (tuer.
Guer., lion. Kcyiio Auiiii., jd. S9, llomoptcra.

I'M.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITH.

369

[Central, an«l
L'S identitic'l,

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, 14,= erf«8rt, larva,

aaiindfrnii Hetli.
1864. Both., Proc. Ent. Soc, Phil., iv, 21.5, Ifomopiera.
186.5. Beth., C'anadi.in Joiiriiiil, x, 2.">7, Ifomoptera.

1877. Bean, Can. Ent., ix, 171, pr. syn.

1878. Lint., Ent.Cont., iv, 109,? pr.syn.
viridana Wlk.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mna., Hct., xiii, 1064, Homoplcra,

qnadriplaiiiata Wlk.

invohila Wlk.
18.57. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hct., xiil, 1055, Tlomopiera.
1H65. Bcthnne, (Janiuliun .lonrnal, x, 'Jij'i, Ifomopiera.

Habitat. — Canada, May, June, and September; Texa.s to California,
May and June; August to November in nortliern and eastern range;
Texas in Mareli,May, and October; United States generally.

The Walker types are all in the British Museum and all refer to the
edusa form, riridam representing the darker specimens. Walker cites
to viridans, H. viridus Gn., iii, 13, described from South America, and
refers both with a <piestion to hmata Cram. I have not seen (luenee's
type, and therefore cite Walker's name only in the synonyms. I can
not tind any description of If. quadriplagiata, but there may be such.

H. nigricans Beth.

1864. Bethune, Proc. Ent. Soc., Phil., iv, 214, Ilomoptera.

1865. Bethnne, Canadian .Tonrnal, x, 2.52, Homoptem.

Habitat. — Canada, August; Middle and Northern States.
The type is probably with Dr. Bethune.

H. rosae Behr.
1870. Grt., TranH. Am. Ent. Soc, iii, 28, Honit era.

Habitat. — C-ilifoniia.
I have not seen tlie type.

H. rubi V.dvr.*

1881. Hy. Eflw., Papilio, r, 28, Homoptera.
Habitat. — ( 'alifornia; Arizona.
Types are in the Edwards c<»ll('< lion.

H. mineiea (in.*

18n2. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, 15, pi. IS, 1. (!, TTomoptera,
1857, Wlk,, C, B, Mns,, Hct,, xm, 10.51, lloni<ii>ti-r(i.
1J»65. Bethnne, Canadian .Jouinal, x, 251, Hoinnptfra.

ohliqiin'; Wlk.
18.57. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hi-t., xiii, 1054, UomopUr,,.
1H«H. (Irt, iV- K<t))., Trans, Am. Ent, Soc , it, 7i>, pi. syn.

Habitat.— Canada; Xorth America m M**y and .Juno; Middle, Con
tral. and Southern States.

I have n(*t swn the type whir»i > in the Oberthiir collection ; but the
(igure is unmistakable. The ^|«^ imen named minerea in tUo British
tM)4S— No. 44 a4

ili

i!"

Ml

I !

1

1

;||

!

■^I

i

370 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Museum is a small form of lunata. with much bhie powdering^. A speci-
men simihir to it from Dr. Bailey, Center, N. Y., is iu the Grote col-
lectiou, without specific uame.

H. calycanthata S. & A.*

1797. S. & A., Ins. Ga., ir, 207, pi. 104, Phalaema.
1816. Hbn., Verzeicliniss, 27.5, Phwocijma.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, l.'j, Homoptera.

Habitat. — Canada in May; Massachusetts in May and June; Illi-
nois in August; New York and southward to Florida aud Texas;
Portland, Oregon, April find May ; Colorado.

H. cingulifera AVlk.*

1857. Wlk., C. B. MuB., llet., xiii, 1056, Homoptera.

in tenia Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xiii, 1070, Homoptera.

woodii Grt.

1877. Grt., Can. Eut., ix, 88, Homoptera.

Habitat. — Massachusetts in July; New York to Florida: Central
States; Wisconsin.

The types of all the names are in the British Museum, and all refer
to this one, very distinct species.

H. salicis Behr.

1872. Behr, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc., iii, 28, Homoptera. p
Habitat. — California.
The type is probably with Dr. Behr. I do not know the species.

H. albofasciata Both.

1865. Bethune, Canadian Journal, x, 256, Homoptera,
Habitat. — Canada in May and June.
The type is probably with Dr. Bethune.

H. edusiua Hiirv.*

1875. Harv., Bull. Buft". Soc. Nat. Sci., in, 14, Homoptera.

atritincia Harv.
1875. Harv., Bull. Buflf. Soc. Nat. Sci., m, 14, Homoptera.

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 185, =? proc.

Habitat. — Texas, February, March, and May.

The tyj)es are in the British Museum, and refer to one species with-
out much doubt, lam not so wsure that the differences between then>
are sexual; but believe that males and females of both forms occur,

B. galbauata Morr.
1875. M<»rr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci., Phil., 1875, 435, Homoptera,

Habitat. — Nebraska.

I have no information concerning the type of this species.

LJM.

g. A spei'i-
10 Grote col-

rl June; Tlli-
aud Texas;

ida: Central
and all refer

e species.

species witli-
itweeti them
pms o(!cur.

|a.

CATAI-OGUK OF NOf'Tl'Tn.T: — SMITH. 371

H. uniformis Morr.

1875. Morr., Can. Ent., vii, 148, llomopUra.
Hauitat. — Georjujia.
The type is in the Tepper collection.

H. cinerea Arorr.
1875. Morr., Can. Ent., vii, 148, Homoptera,

Habitat. — Massachnsetts.

I have no information as to the type of tliis 8i)0cic3.

H. penna Morr.

1875. Morr., Troi-. Host. Soc. N, If., xviii, 241, Homoptera.
1878. (ht.. Hull. Geol. Snrv., IV, 18,->, Phcoii/nid.

ITaiutat. — Illinois; Middle and Central States.
I have not .seen the type.

H. unilineata Grt.*

1876. Grt., Can. Ent., viii, 108, Homoptera.
1883. (Jrt., Can. Ent., xv, 123, Homoptcrn.

TlABiTAT. — Canada; Eastern, Middle and Central States, May; Dis-
trict of Colnmbia in April.
The type is in the British Museum.

H. obliqua Gn.*

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, 16, pi. xv, f. 7, Homoptera.

Habitat. — Middle, Eastern and Central States, May and .Tune.

The type is probably with M. Oberthiir. The British Museum spec-
imen is a rubbed lunata, and does not agree with (ruenee's figure. In
tlie Grote collection there sire specimens which are, I believe, correctly

determined.

H. duplicata Hctli.*

l^,5(i. Bethnno, Canadian Jonrnal, x, 257, Homoptera.
Habitat. — Cana<la; Northern and Middle States; ^Vt^shington in
September.
The type is probably with Dr. Bethune.

H. benesignata Ilarv.
1875. Harv., Bnll. HiifV. 8oc, Nat. Sci., in, II, Ifomoptcra,

Habitat. — Canada.

The tyi)e is in the British Museum.

H. declarauB Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Miis., Het., xiii, 1057, Homoptera,

Habitat.—" East Florida."

The type in the British Museum looks very much like a Ph. luni/era,
with very pale ground color, distinct dark basal space, and black reni-

r

!

372 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MU^^EUM.

form. The two exterior lines are close together, distiiut, the interven-
ing space Uistinctly yellow. Tt is not In the Grote collection an<l
seems a good 8i)ecifcs.

Genus CAMPOMETRA Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, 25.

C. amella Gn.

1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, 25, pi. 18, f. 8, Campovielra.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Hot., xiii, 1084, Campometra.

Habitat. — Georgia.

The type is with M. Oberthiir. I am not aAvare that this spe«'ies
has been identified in American collections. The figure represents a
very familiar-looking form; bnt I have not tried to apply it. In the
Nenmifigen collection Mr. Grote has suggested its identity with Eaho-
Una stylobata, and perhaps that is correct.

Genus EUBOLINA Ilarv.
1875. Harv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 281.

B. impartialis Ilarv.

1875. Harv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 281, Euholina.
Habitat. — Texas in July.

The type is in the British Museum. 1 have a compared si)ecimen.

E. integerrima Wlk.*

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Hot., xiii, 1057, ITomoptcra.
stylobata Harv.

1876. Harv., Can. Ent., vm, 155, Homoptcra.
1882. Grt., New List, 42, Euholina.

Habitat. — Texas in May and June; East Florida ; Colorado.

Both types are in the British Museum, and refer without doubt tu

one species only.

E. mima Harv.*

1876. Harv., Can. Ent., vm, 155, ITomoptcra.
1882. Grt., Now List, 42, EuhoUna.

Habitat. — Texas; Colorado; Arizona.
The type is in the British Museum.

E. meskei Hy. Edw.*

1882. Hy. Edw., Tapilio, ii, 128, Eubolina.
1 1 ABIT AT. — Texas.
The type, from the Meske collection, is in the U. S. National Museum.

Genus YPSIA Gn.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, 16.

"Y. undularis Dra.*

1770. Drury, Illustr., i, pi. ix, f. 4, Noctua.
1816. Him., Verzeichniss, 275, Anthrnda.
1853. On., Spec. Gen., Noct., ill, 18, Ypaici,

SEUM.

;, tlie intorvon
collection and

at this species
re represents a
iply it. In tlie
tity with IJuho-

ed specimen.

olorado.
ibout doubt t«*

ional Museum.

CATALOGUE OV NOCTriDi". — SMITH.

373

IX.-.7. \Vlk..C. n. Miis., ir.t.. XIII. 107«, J>«(.

var. Eeruginosa Gii."
lATj'J. (in., Spt!(". (it'll.. Noit., III. 17, ]f\. xviii, f. 7, Vjmia.
1>S."»7. \Vlk.,(J. IJ. Mils., Met., xili, 1071. l>«i«(.
lS(r>. Hfthiino, Ciiiiiiilian .Journal, x,2."»y. Viisiu.
IHIH. (Jrt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iv, 18"), Ypxia.
1HH;{. Grt., Pfipilio, in, TA, pr. syu.

phnipennis Wlk.
1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., lift., xiii, 1C5."), llomoplvra.

var. umbrlpennis Grt.*
1877. (Jrt., Can. Ent., Viii, 10t», llomoplera.

llAiUTAT. — Canada and Northern States, INFay, June, and August, to
Florida; Colorado.

The Walker types are in tlie British Museum. A type of (cnit/iitosa
is in the Jardin des Plantes, agreeing with the identification in Ameri-
can collections.

Genus PSEUD ANTHRACIA Git.
1874. Grt., IJuU. Bull'. .Soi'. Nat. .^ci., ii, 40.

P. coracias Gu.*

18.52. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, 19, Anthracin.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., xiii, 107o,^-^>i<ju<fmmHlaria.

1874. Grt., Bull. ButV. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 4ti, I'mmltinthracia.

nqiiamiHitlarix, Uru.
1770. Drury, Illustr., i, 18, pi, ix, f. 3, Xoctiia.
18.57. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Hot., xiii, 1075, Aitllirucia.
18(55. Betliune, Cana<lian J4)urnal, x, 248, Antliracia.
1874. Grt., Bull. ButV. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 4G, t pr. syii.

Habitat. — Canada to Florida; Central States; New Mexico; Tc^xas
in Martih and December.

The above is the synonymy given by Mr. (Jrote, who seems to doubt
the correctness of Walker's reference. I have made no attempt to get
at the truth myself, and give the bibliography as I find it. 1 have not
seen (ruen(''e's type. The .'ninammiilaris of the British Museum coUci;-
tiou (Walker) is Ypsia nndularis.

P. cornix 6n.

18.52. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, 19, pi. xv, f. 8, Anthvuda.
1857. Wlk.,C. B. Mus., Het., xiii, 107.5, Anllinitid.
1865. Betliune, Canadian .Tourual x, 249, Anthravki.

Habitat. — North America.

The species was described from the Boisdiival collecti(m, and the

type is i)robably with M. Oberthiir.

Genus SELENIS (in.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, 3G1.

S. monotropa Grt.*
187(5. Grt., Ciin. Eut., viii, 207, -SV/e«i».
Hat.itat. — Texas.
The type is in the British Museum.

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(ioniiH TRIAS Gn.
1862. Gn., Spoo. Gen., Noct., m, 21.

Y. oUentia Grt.'

1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 236, Triat.

Habitat. — Arizoua.

Types are iu the Keumoegeii collection and in the National Maseuui.

T. voluoris Grt.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 3, Yriaa.
Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is with Mr. Neumcegen.

7. repentis Gru."

1881. Grt., Papilio, i, 165, Homopyralis.

1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 234, Yria$.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is with Mr. Neuniregen.

T. crudeUs Ort.»

1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 237, Yrias.
Habitat. — Arizona; Texas, in Marcli: California.
A type is with Mr. Neiunuigen; anotluT in the National Museum.

Genus HOMOPYRALIS Grt.
1874. Grt., Proc. Ac. .Nat. S<i. I'liil., 213.

H. diBcaliB Grt.*

1876. Grt., Can. Ent., viii, 206, IlomopuraUii.

Habitat. — Canada; Northern, Middle and Central States; New
Mexico; June to August in New York.
The type is iu the British Museum.

H. oontraota Wlk.*

1860. Wlk., Can. Nat. and Geo!., v, 258, Homoptera.
1865. Botliuno, Canadian Journal, x, 25K, Homoplira.

1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 28,— Homopyralis tavlus.
Konata Wlk.

1865. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Hot., xxxiir, 878, IlomopUra.

tactuH Grt.
1874. Grt., Proc. Ac Nat. Scl. Pliil., 1874, 21.3, ItomopyralU.
1877. Grt., Can. Ent, ix, 28, |)r. nyn.

Habitat. — Canada to Floriihi, to Texas; nortliern range in June and
Jnly; l>i8trict of Columbia in August; Delaware in Jum\

The types of zonata and tactm are in tlie British Museum, and these
are undoubtedly alike, specifically. Mr. Groto refers votitracta \Mm-
tlvely to tactm, but ctmtinues to tise his own specific name. The typo
of contracta is iu the collection of the Entomological Society of On-
tario.

(EUM.

oDal Masenni.

ill Museum.

States; New

in June and

ni, and these
ntracta \Mm-
e. Tlie type
eiety of On-

CATALOUlfE OF NOCTUID.F. SMITH.

H. tantUluanrt.*

375

1874. Grt., Proc. Ac, Nat. Sci. Phil., 1874, 214, Uomopyralit.

Habitat. — New York to Texas; Central States; Florida in Mareli;
Texas, March to 'luly, and October.
The type is in the British Museum.

H. miserulata Grt.

1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 185, Homopyralii.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 123, Homopyralis.

Habitat. — New Mexico.

The type is in tlie Neumoegen collection. .

Genua MATIORAMMA Grt.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. 8t>c., iv, 23.

M. pulverilinea Grt.

1872. Grt., TrauH. Am. Ent. Sue, iv, 22, Maligramma.

Habitat. — Southern States; Texas in March, April, June, and Sep-
tember.

A type is in the British Museum; another in the collection of the
American Entomological Society.

M. pulveroaa Wlk.

1865. \V1k., C. B. MuB., Het., xxxiii, 994, Poaphila.
hvna Uarv.

Habitat. — Texas in March, May, and July.

Both the types are in the British Museum ; but I have not succeeded
in finding a description of M. Uena. I presume such exists, for the
species is correctly known in American collections; but I have not
seen it.

M. nibrosuffuaa Grt.

1882. Grt., Can. Ent., xiv, 172, Matiyramma.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 123, MaHgramma.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is in the Neuuio'gen collection.

Genim AROILLOPHORA Grt.
1873. Grt., Bull. Kufi'. Sue. Nat. Sui., i, 124.

A. Auoilla Grt.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 124, Argilloiihora.

Habitat. — Alabama.

The type is in the British Museum. It is an odd species, which I had
never before seen.

376

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Genus HTAMIA Wlk.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mua., Het., xvi, 73.

H. perditalis Wlk.*

1858. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xvi, 234, Byama.

temilineata Wlk.
18G5. Wlk., C. B. Mue., Het., xxxiii, 1102, Legna.

umbrifatda, Grt.
1878. Grt., Trans. Ani. Ent. Soc, iv, 301, Spargaloma.

Habitat. — Massachusetts in July; Middle States to Texas; New
Mexico; District of Columbia in August; Texas in May and June.

The types are all in the British Museum. It is possible that Hyamia
may have another type, npt congeneric with perditalis. In that case .
Legna must be used, as the type and only species is aemilineata. Spar-
galoma Ort., is antedated in any case. H. perditalis is from '* locality
unknown,'' but is evidently this species.

B. seacpunotata Grt. *
1873. Ort., Trans. Am. Eut. Goc, iv, 300, pi. i, f. 90, Spargaloma.

Habitat. — Massachusetts in July; Middle States to Texas; New
Mexico.
The type is in the British Museum.

H. ponotipennia Grt.
1883. Grt., Cuu. Ent., xv, 122, Spargaloma.

Habitat.— Arizona.

The type is in the Neunupgen collection.

Genus HEXBRIS Grt. •

1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 17G.

H. enhydrla Grt.
1875. Grt., Can. Ent., vii, 176, HexerU.
Habitat.— Florida.

A very distinct form, the type of which is in the British Museum.
I had not seen it previously.

Genus STLBCTRA Hbu.
181G. Hbn., VerzuichnmH, 341.

8. eryoata Cram.

1782. Cram., Pap. Exot., in, 170, pi. 287, f. />, /v', I'halwna.
1782. Cram., Pap. Exot., IV, 157, pi. 370, f. A'., I'lidliVHa.
1802. Latr., Gen. Crust, et Ins., iv, 228, IlermiHta.
1816. Hlin., VvrKeichniss, 342, Syleclrn miruHdalia.
1852. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, 340, 7'efa/ufera.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xiv, 1542, 'JWaUwera.
1864. Grt., Proo. Ent. Soc. Phil., ii, 441, Sgholra.

mirandalU Hbn.
1816. Hbu., Verseichniss, 342, SyUetra.

Habitat.— New York; Florida; Oulf States, southward.
A peculiar tropical form which has lost its way, apparently.

rM.

'exas; New
d Juue.
[lat Hyamia
n that case .
ata. Spar-
ax "locality

exas; New

Museuiu.

CATALOOUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITFi.

377

Hiibner, in the VcrxeichiiiHs, cite8 crycata Gram., as a synonym to
tnirandaliH — Salia cgregia imrandalU — without explanation or reference
to any description of his species.

GeniiH PANORAPTA Hbn.
1816. Hbu., VerKuichiiiHH, :^3.

P. deooralis Hbu.*

1818. Hbii,, ZntriiKe, i, 18. ff. 93, 94, 1'angrapia.

1816. Hbn., Verxoichuiss, 343, Vangrapta.

1872. (Jrt., Trans, Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 91, Pangrapta,

geometroidca Gn.
1852. Gn., 8pec. Gen., Nuct., iii, 371, Marmorinia.
1858. Wlk., C. H. Mu8., Het., xiv, 1598, Mnrmoi-inia,

epionoidea Gn.
18.52. Gn., Spec. Gen., Noct., iii, 371, Afarmorinia.
1858. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xiv, 1.597, Mnmorlnia.
1874. Grt., Bnll. Unff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 47 pr. Myn.

ehgunlaliB Fitcli.
1856. Fitch, Ist and 2nd Rept. Ins. N. Y., .S27. pi. i, f.2, rTypena.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 92, pr. syn.
1880. Grt., Can. Knt., xii, 87, pr. eyn.

recvitans Wlk.
1866. Wlk., C. W. Mu8., xxxv, 1970, ThyridoHpila.

Haiutat. — Nova Scotia to Florida; Texas; Central States: Now
York, June to Aiigust; District of Columbia, in Au«;u.st.

Ciuent^e's type of ppionoideB is in the Jardin des Phnitcs, where I did
not And it. The type of geometroides is in the Boisdu val collertion, now
with M. Oberthiir. Walker's type is in the British Museum, where I
have examined it. Fitch's type I have seen, but do not know where
it is at present. A careful comparison of Guence's descriptions with a
long series of sp(;cimens leaves no reasonable doubt that this sx)ecie8 is
intended.

Genns PBAL2IN08T0LA Grt.
1873. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, i v, 302.

P. larentioidea Grt. *

1873. Grt., Trans. An>. Ent., Soc, iv, 302, 1'halnnoHhla.
var. oitima Grt.

1873. Grt., 'J'rans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 303, 1'hahuoHtola.
1882. Grt., New List, 12, pr. var.

Habitat. — Middle, Ceiitriil, and Hontheni States; New York, in
flune and August; District of Columbia, in June; Missouri, in August.
The type is in the British Museum.

GeniiH P8BUDAOL088A Grt.
1874. Grt., Bnll.Bnir.SocNiit.Sci.,u,47.

P. lubrioaliB G«>yfr. '

iai2. Goyer, Zutrilge, iv, 19, ff. 665, 60<i, Epizeuxit.

1854. On., 8pec(J.<n.,I)«'lt. , llvVut.

18)9. Wlk., C.B. Mns., Het '\\,\y&, Kpizeuxii.

V

378 BULLETIN 44, UNITKD STATKS NATIONAL MUSEUM.

1874. Grt., Hull. KiifT. So<;. Nat. Sci., ii, 47, 1'Heuiiatjhsaa.
1881. (irt. Cuu. Ent., xiil, 01, EpizeHxlo.
1880. Coquillett, Can. Ent., xii. 44, liirva.

pkaalia Gn.
1854. On., Spec. Gen., D«lt., 76, Helta.
1859. Wlk., C. B.MuB., Het., xvi, 133, Kpizeuii$.

1873. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Snc, iv, 308, Heliii.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buft'. Soo. Nat. Sci., ii, 47, pr. ayn.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, 91, pr. syn.
lurrectalit Wlk.

1859, Wlk., C. B. MiiH., Het., xvi, 241, Uleptina.
1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 29, pr. syn.
vur. oooidentalia Smith.

1884. Smith, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 5, pr. var.

Habitat. — United States, generally; ('annda, in .Tuly; New York,
June, July, August; Illinois, August, September; Texas, May to >)uly,
October; Colorado in October; Kansas in August; Nova Scotia.

(iuen<''e himself suggested the identity of his pha'nHn with Inhricalh;
but, as Cieyer recorded his species from Java, he kept his ownspecitic
term. Some other of Geyer's " Java" species are American, and I be-
lieve Mr. Grote was corre(!t in making Guence's suggestion a positive
reference. The tyi)e of surrectal in is in the British Museum and is cor-
rectly referred by Mr. Grote. My types are in the ^National Museum
and in the Edwards collection.

p. denticulalis Harr,*

1875. Harv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 2Ki, PscmlngUma.

Habitat.— Middle, Eastern, and Central States; District of Colum-
bia, July and August.
The type is in the British Meuseum.

P. acobialis Grt.*
1880. Grt., No. Amer. Ent., i, 9.5, Peetidaglossa.

Habitat. — Eastern, Middle, and Central States; Kew York, June
and July.
The type is in the British Museum.

P. rotundalis Wlk.«

186j. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Hot., xxxiv, 1144, llonnlga.

horeaUt Smith.
1884. Smith, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Snc, vii, n, Jlelin.

Habitat. — Canada to Maryland to lllintiis; Eastern, Middle, Central,
and Southern States; District of Columbia in August.

The Walker type is in the British Museum and is the same as my
borealtHy the type of which is in the National Museum.

I have retained Mr. Grote's generic term for the preceding species,
and use Epizeuxin instead of Helia for those following, pending the ro-
visioual study of this series, when the types can be fixed.

CATALOaUE OP NOCTUID.E — SMITH.

379

GoniiR BPIZBUXIS Him.
1816. Hbn., Vurzeiuhiiim, 348.

B. mnula Hbn.*

cw York,
y to.luly,
otiii.

Uihrivaliii;
VII Apecitic
and I be-
a positive
iiul is «'or-
1 Miiseuiii

of Coliiiii-

)rk, June

, Central,

ue as my

species,
ig the ro-

1815. Hbn., Kx. Snhniett., Ill, 1, G. »., hVmdoUna,

1816. Hbii., VerzeivbiiiiM, :il6, KpizeuxiH.
1854. Gil., Spec. Geii., Delt., 78, UvUa wmulaHa.

1859. Wlk., C. B. Mils., Het., xvi, 134, Kpheuxit.

1873. Grt., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc., iv, 307, Kpizfuxi$.
moUifera Wlk,

1858. Wlk., C. It. MnH., Hot,, XV, 1765, Mmophijiia.
1868, G. & U., TruUH. Aui, Ent, Hoc, ii, 79, Kpizeiitla.

1874. Grt., Unll. Hnft*. Sue. Nut, Sci., II, 47, pr, Hyu.
hvrmiu'widtii Wlk.

1860. Wlk,, Ciui. Nut. und Geol., v, 2.'>9, Homophm.
1865. Uctliune, Cunntliun Journul, x, 258, Homoplera.
1877. Grt., Cun. Ent., ix, 1*8, Epizeuxh.

effimalia Wlk,
1860. Wlk., Cuu, Nat, und Gcol., v, 2(U, HormUa.
1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 29, pr. syn.

voHcha Wlk.
1860. Wlk., Can. Nat. and Geol., v, 265, HormUa.
1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 29, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada, New York, and Nortliern States, July to Sep-
tember; South and West to Texas iu March, April, and July; New
Mexico; Colorado in September.

The type of moUifera is in the British Museum and is correctly re-
ferred. Mr. Grote has placed Hormisa abnorptalis to this same foz-ni ;
but this is an error: it is really Litognatha nuhUifa»cia. The types of
effuHalin and coneisa are in the collection of the Kntoinolopcal Society
of Ontario, and these have been positivt'ly referred to wniula hy Mr.
Grote. The type of herminioides , from the same collection, was re-
ferred to Epizeuxin by Mr. Grote. If this generic reference is correct,
the description will apply to aimitla rather than americalw^ and 1 have
so referred the species.

E. americalis, Gn.*

1854, Gn., Spec, Gen., Delt., 78, pi, 6, f. 5, UeUn.

1859, Wlk., C. B. Mus,, Het., xvi, 134, Kpizviixh.
1873, (Sn., Trana. Am, Ent, Soc, iv, 307, Kphiuxi$,
1883, Kiley, Can. Ent., xv, 171, larva,

scriplipeHiiiH Wlk.
1868. Wlk., C. B. Mua., Het., xv, 1765, Microphfita.
1868. G. & R., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, ii, 79, pr. syn.
1873. Grt., Trans. Am, Ent, Soc, iv, 307, pr. syn.

Habitat.— Canada and New York, July to September; to Texas.
July ! d November; east of the Kocky Mountains; New Mexico.

Guen^e's type is probably with M. Obcrthiir. The type of HcripH-
penniH i» in the British Museum, where there is also a specimen bearing
the name pulv&ro»a iu Walker's handwriting.

380 BULLETIN 44, UNITKD STATES NATIONAL MU8EUM.

GeiiiiH BCEOACBTTA Ort.
1873. Grt., Trans. Am. Eiit. Hoc, iv, 306.

M. UturaliB Hbn.*

1818. Hbn., Zntra>Ke, l. 9, f. 19, 20, Epizenxit.
1816. llbu., VurzcichiiisH, 840, Jipizeuxit.
1854. On., Spec. Gen., Delt., 79, mtia.
1859. Wlk., C. B. MnH., Ilet., XVI, 134, Epizemii:

1872. Zollnr, Verb. k. k. zool. bot. Ges., xxii, 473, Znnclognatha.

1873. Grt., TrnuH. Aiu. Ent. Soc, IV, 306, Megachyla.

Habitat. — Canada to Florida and Texas; Central States; New
York and Delaware in June; District Columbia in August.

M. theraUsWlk."

18m. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het., XIX, 855, Herminia.

dercptrivaliH Zell.
1872. ZnlliT, Verb. k. k. zoiiL bot. Ges., xxii, 473, Zanctoffnatha.

vat. gypsalii Git.
1880. Grt., Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, iii, 65, Megachyta.
Habitat. — Nova Scotia to North Carolina, to Ohio.
Walker's type is in the British Museum, and is the deeeptricalin of
the (i4*ote collection and of Zellcr. The type of gypmlis, also in the
Museum, is a partly suffused form, scarcely worthy of a varietal name.

M. inconspioualis Grt.

1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 30, Migavhijta.
Habitat. — New York.
The type is in the Hill collection.

' I

III

GeniiH HORMISA Wlk.
1859. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Het., xvi, 71.

H. absorptaliaWlk.*

1859. Wlk.. C. B. Mils., Het., xvi, 74, UormUa.

nnhili/dHeio Grt.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 85, pi. 2, f. 2, 3, lUognafha.

Habitat. — Canada to Virginia; Central States; New York, in July.

Both ty])es are in the British Museum. Mr. Grote refers obHorptaliH
to Epizntxia wmula, and at first sight this api)ears correct, from the
rubbed condition of the specimen; but more careful comparisons show
that the species named by Mr. Grote nubiHfa»cia is represented. The
present species is fairly to be considered the type of Hormisa, and must
replace TAtognatha, which has the same type. A tyiie of nubiU/ascia is
also in Dr. Lintuer's collection.

B. litophora Grt.
1873. Grt., Bull. BnfT. Soc. Nat. Sci.,i, 86, LUognalha.

Habitat.— Middle and Central States.

The tyi)es are in the British Museum and in Dr. Lintner's collection.

New

OATALOaUE OP NOCTUID.E — SMITH. 881

B. Unearia firt.
1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xv, 121, fAlognatha.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The type is in the NouiiKOgen collection.

Genns BBRMZNIA Lntr.
1802. Latr., Gen. Cruitt. et Ins., in, 418, et iv, 2281

I use the term Herminia in preference to ChytoUia Grt., becnnse T

can not And any sufficient differences between them. The genera need

revision.

H. morbidalla Gn.*

XKA. Gn., Spoc. Gcr. Dolt., .'W, pi. 6, f. 3, Hrrmiuia.
lKi9. Wlk., C. B. Mu.^., Hot., xvi, 103, HermiHia.
1K72. (irt., Trans. Am. Ent. Hoc, IV, 06, Iferminin.
1873. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 300, Ch^tolila.
1873. Grt., Bull. BiifT. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 30, Vhylolila.
1880. Coqnillott, Can. Knt, xii, 44, larva.

liABiTAT. — Nova Scotia; southward to Virginia; Central States;
Canada and New York in June and July.
Tlie types are probably with M. Oberthiir.

H. petrealis Grt.*

1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 210, Ckytolila.
Habitat. — Middle and Central States; Canada.
The type is in the British Museum.

Genns PITTOLITl «rh
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 33.

F.pedipilaUsGn.*

18.^4. Gn., Spec. Gen., Delt., 57, Herminia.
1850. Wlk., C. B. Mils., Hot., xvi, 57, Herminia.
W72. Grt., Trans. Am. Knt. Soc, iv, 00, Herminia.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 30, l'il;ioUta.

Habitat. — Middle and Central States; Virginia; New York in June;
Mi.ssouri in June; District of Columbia in August; Delaware in Msiy.

The type is probably with M. Oberthiir. In the British MusiMim are
specimens of this species and of morhulaliit, apparently named by
Guenee.

r.pnuH ZANCLOONATHA Lod.
1857. Lcderor, Noct. Kurop., 211.

Z. leovlgaUGrt.*

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 05, Herminia.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 30, Zanclognatha.
1878. Grt., Ball. Geol. Surr., iv, 186, Zanclognalha.

Habitat. — Canada to Soathern States; Central States; Canada
ftnd New York in July,

382

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

\ I

:

Types are in the collection of the American Entomological Society
and in the British Museam. This spocie;* is the cruralisof the British
collection ; but not of Gnende's description, which I believe has been
correctly interpreted by Mr. Grote.

Z. obMleta Smith. *

1884. Smith, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Boo., vii, 6, Xanclogiuitka,
Habitat. — Vermont in Angnst.
The type is in the National Museum.

Z. oohreipenois (irt.*

1872. Ort., Trann. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 96, Hermitiia.

1873. Ort., Bull. Kiiir. Soo. Nat. Soi., i, 39, Zanclogifntha.

HABITAT. — Canada to Yirginia; Central States; Gan.ada and New
York in July; Delaware and District of Columbia in August.
The type is in the collection of the American Entomological Society.

Z. oruralis 6n.*

18.54. Gn., Spec. Gen., Delt., 58, Iferminia.

18.59. Wlk., C. B. Mn8., Hot., XVI, 103, Hcrmhia.

1872. Ort., TrnnB. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 97, Herminia.

1873. Rrt., Bali. Biiflf. Sue. Nat. Sci., i. 39. Zanvlognalha.
jacchuBalU Wlk.

1859. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Hot., xvi, 104, fferminia.

Habitat. — Nova Scotia to Virginia; Central States; New Mexico;
New York and Illinois in July and Aigust; District of Columbia in
August.

The type of cruralis is probably with Mr. Oberthiir. The Walker
type is in the British Museum and is the cruralis of Guence, but not
of Walker. The latter is Iccvigata Grt.

Z. maroidilinea Grt.*

1872. Grt., TranH. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 93 et ?m, ffermMo.

1873. Grt., Bnll. Buff. Soc. Nat. Soi., i, 39, Zanchgnnthn.

Habitat. — New York to Alabama; Central States; Adirondack
Mountains, July and September; Delaware in July.

The type is in the collection of the American Entomological Society.
The Z. ochreipennis and marcidilinea of the British Museum are the
same species. There is more difference between the types.

Z. obsourlpennis Grt.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 98 and 309, Herminia.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 39, Zanclognathet.

Habitat. — ^New York to Alabama.

The types are in the collection of the American Entomological Society
and the British Museum. It is more than likely that this will prove a
dark form of ochreipennis. The species need revision, and as the typos
are mostly in Philadelphia the work will not be difflcalti

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUID.E — SMITH.

383

Society

BritiHli

aa been

md New
Society.

Mexico;
umbia in

Walker
but not

irondack

Society,
are the

1 Society

prove a

he types

Z. protumnuaalls Wlk.*

1859. Wlk., C. It. MiiH., !fet., xvi, 104, llerminia.

minmalit Grt.
1878. Grt., Dull. Gool. Snrv., iv, 180, Zanclognalha.
1891. Smith, List Lepid., 63, pr. nyn.

Habitat. — Canada; Middle and Central States; District of Colum-
bia in August

The types are both in the Britii«h Museum and are alike. I have a
carefully compared specimen.

GeniiB CLBPTOMITA Grt.
187S. Gi-t., Trnns. Am. Knt. Soc, iv, SOL

C. atiilineella Grt.

1873. Ort., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 301, Cleptomita.

Habitat.— Texas.

I have somewhere seen a specimen of this species marked tyi>e; but
I have no memorandum concerning it and can not now recollect the
circumstances. A specimen is in the collection of the American Ento-
mological So<;iety, and this may be the type of my recollection, though
not now so marked.

Genus PALLACHIRA Grt.
1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 197.

P. bivittata Grt.»

1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 198, Pallachira.
Habitat. — Canada; Northern, Middle, and Central States; occa-
sional.
The type is with Dr. Thaxter.

Genus PHILOMBTRA Grt.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 99.

P. goasaUs Wile.*

1859. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Het., xvi, 134, EpizeHxia.
1859. Wlk.jC.B.Mua., Het., xix,87«, EpUeuxis.

metonalia Wlk.
1859. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xvi, 236, Herminia. •

longilabriB Grt.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 99, 309, Philomelra.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buft". Soc. Nut. Sci., l, 40, Philomelra.

Habitat. — Nova Scotia; Hudson's Bay Territory to Virginia; Cen-
tral States; June, July, and August.

Walker's types are in the British Museum and agree with each other
and with the Grote type in the collection of the Ameri<'an Entomolog-
ical Society. The latter type has just body enough remaining to hold
the wings together. Head, feet, and everything else are gone. Under
goasalis Walker has also a specimen of Ucrminia petrealh Grt., which
he did not recognize as distinct.

384 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

E

P. enmeluMdla Wlk.*

1850.

1872.
1873.
1891.

Wlk., C. B. Mils., Ilet., xvi, 105, Uerminia.
»erraticorni$ Ort.

Grt., TraiiB. Am. Ent. doc, iv, 08, 300, PhUomctra.
Grt., Bull. Buff. Roc. Nat. 8ci., i, 40, PMlometra,
Smith, List Lepid., 63, pr. Hyn.

Habitat. — Canada and New York, in July, to Yirj^inia; Central
States.

The type of eumelusalia is in the British Museum, thixt of aerraticornig
is in the collection of the American Entonioloj^ical Sn<;iety. The latter
consists of wings only, with a piece of thora.v to hold them together.

Genun 8ALIA Ilhii.
1816. Hbn., VorzflicliiiisB, 330.

8. interptinota Grt.*

1872. Ort., Trans. Am. Ent. Sou., iv, 93, Madopa.

1873. Grt., Trnns. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 309, Valobochita.
1873. Grt., Bnll. Unff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 170, Calobochila.
1875. Grt., Bnll. Buft'. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 223, Salia.
1880. Grt., Can. Ent., xii, 220, Salia.

galigna Zell.

1872. Zell., Verb. k. k. zool. bot. Ges., xxii, 462, CalobocMUt,

1873. Grt., Bnll. Bnff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i^ 170, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Massachusetts to Florida and Texas.
I have not seen the type.

8. rufa Grt.*

1883. Ort., Can. Ent., xv, 31, Salia.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The types are in the National Museum and in the Kenmopgon collec-
tion.

Genus RIVULA Gn.
1854. On., Spec. Gen., Dclt., 47.

R. proplnqualia Gn.*

1854. On., Spec. Gen., Dclt., 49, Ilivula.
1859. Wlk., C. H. MuB., Het., xv, 93, JliniJa.
187ti. Spoycr, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 169, Ilivula.

Habitat. — Nova Scotia to Texas; Central States. Canada in June;
New York, June and July; District of Columbia in August.
The type is in the British Museum.

R. tripla Grt.

Habitat. — Arizona: New Mexico.

The type is in the Neumcegen collection and is not a Rivula, proba-
bly not even a Deltoid. Tlie neuration is normally noctuidous, not
aberrant as in Rivula, but otiierwise I have had no opportunity of
trying to ascertain its true position. 1 have found no descrii)tion of the
species and perhaps this is a mere collection name which should not
be criticised*

; Central

'•aticorniM
'he latter
gether.

;on collec-

, in June;

a, proba- '
lous, not I
tuuity of I
ton of the
Lould not

CATALOGUR OP NOCTUID^ — SMITH. 885

Genus PALTBI8 Hbn.
1816. Hbn., y«ri!oichniw, 342.

P. angnlidla Hbn.*

170A. Hbn., Schmett. Ear., Pyr., f. 107, ryraU$,
1816. Hbn., VerzeicluiiM, 342, PaKAi*.
1825. Tr., Sobmett. Eur., v, 36, Uypena.
1852. H. Sch., Eur. Scbuiett., vi, 382, Heiminta,
1864. Gn., Spec. Gen., Delt., 95, Clamyma.
1869. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xvi, 152, PalthiB.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. 8oc., iv, 107, Clanifmo.

1873. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 309, I'aHhii.
araointkH$aliii Wlk.

1859. Wlk., C. B. MuB., Hot., xvi, 157, Mardara.

Habitat. — Canada, in June, to Texas; Central States; "^'^w York,
June to August; Missouri, May and June; District of Columbia in May.

Walker's type is in the British Museum and is this rx)nini<)ri species.
No locality was given and both generic and specific dv criptions are
such that recognition was out of question.

P. asopialls Gu.*

1864. ('11., Spec. Gen.. Delt., 96, Clanyma.
1869. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het., xvi, 152, PaltM$.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 108, Ctonyma.

1873. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 309, PalthU,

Habitat. — With the preceding.

The type is probably with M. Oberthiir.

Genua HBTBROORAMMA Gn.
1854. Gn., Spec. Gen., Delt., 9L

H. pyramnaalia Wlk.*

1859. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het., xvi, 106, Herminia.

gjfatalia Wlk.
1859. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het., xix, 856, Herminia.

rurigena Grt.
1873. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 305, Phalatnophana.
1884. Smith, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc. vii, 6, Heterogvamma.

Habitat. — Canada, in June; New York, in May; Middle, Central
and Southern States; Missouri and District of Columbia, in August.
All the types are in the British Museum and were directly compared.

H. palllgera Smith.*
1884. Smith, Ball. Bkln. Ent. Soc, vii, 6, Heterogramma,

Habitat.— California; Florida.

The types are in the National Museum and Edwards collection. It
is perhaps possible that the Floridian form is not the same as that from
California; but the differences have seemed unimportant firom the ma-
terial at command.

CJ4a-No. 44 26

ill

in

If,!

386 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

OentiH PSBTTDOROTIA Harv.
1875. Harv., Bull. iJiitf. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 283.

P. venuta Harv."

187.'). Harv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., ii, 284, Vgeudorgyia.

Habitat. — Texas, in May.

The type is in the Britisli Museum. A series of specimens in the
National Museum from tlie Belfrage eollection, evidently loriu x)ait of
the lot from which Dr. Harvey's type was received.

P. rusBula Grt.

188.3. Grt., Papilio, iii, 75, Paeudorgyia.

Habitat. — Arizona.

The tyx)e is in the Neunuegen collection.

Genua SISTRHTPENA Grt.
1873. Grt., Can. Ent., v, 227.

S. oroiferalis Wlk.*

18.59. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xvi, 235, t Honnim.
1859. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Hot., xix, 876, f Epheuxi$.

piipiUaris Grt.
1873. (irt., Can. Ent., v, 227, Sisjirhypena.

Habitat. — Texas; Southern States.

Both the types are iu the British Museum and have been directly
compared.

Genus CAPXS Grt.
1882. Grt., Can. Ent., XIV, 20, 119.

C. ourvata Grt.*

1882. Grt., Can. Eut., xiv, 20 H 119, Ciiim.
1882. Smith, Can. Ent., xiv, 100, Capis.

1882. (Srt., Papilii), II, 185, Coph.

1883. (Jrt., Can. Ent., xv, 6, Capit.

Habitat. — Canada, in Julyj Maine to New York ; Northern and Mid-
dle States.
Types are in the British Museum ami in the U. S. National Museum.

GcnuH RBNIA Gn.
1864. Gn., Spec. Gon., l)elt.,01.

R. dlsooloralls Gn.*

1854. Gn., Spec. Gen., Delt., 82, Itenh.

fuUadaliB Wlk.
1S59. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xvi, 38, Hiipenn.
1872. Grt., TranH. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 25, 100, pr. syn

fieneraliB Wlk.
1859. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xvi, 29, Hiipena.

thraxaUn Wlk.
1859. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Ilet., xvi, KHt, llvnnhita,
1891. Sniitb, List Lcpidopt., 03, pr. ,syu,

JM.

mens in the
loiiu pait of

been directly

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID^. — SMITH.

387

icrnandMid-
juul MUHCUUI.

Habitat. — Canada to Virginia; Central States; New York and Del-
aware, in July; District of Cohmdna, in August.

(Juen^e's types are probably with IVf. Oberthiir. The Walker typos
are in the British Museum. They agree with each otlier and with the
specimens identified by Mr. Orote as disvoloralis. Walker did not really
recognize Guen^e's genus and described a number of species belonging
to it under Hermiuia and Hypcna. Curiously enough, nearly all of
Walker's Deltoids can be recognized from the description. 1 tried to
recognize the species before I exi)ected to have the chance to study
them autoptically, and in every ca«e my identification proved coriect.
Under /flWactfl7»«, Walker's first specimen from which the description
was drawn is discoloralis, while the others are brevirogtralis.

R. salusalisWlk.*

1859. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xvi, 107, Herminia.
hrevirostralin Grt.

1872. Grt., TrnuH. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 25, Reiiia.

1873. Grt., Trans. .\m. Eut. Soc, iv, 309, pi. i, ff.; 91, 92, Ucnia.

Habitat. — Eastern, Middle, and Central States; Alabama; Colo-
rado.

Walker's type is in the British Museum.

Types of the Grote species are in the collection of the American
Entomological Society and also in the British Museum. I could thus
compare the types of both species.

R alutalls Grt.

1872. Grt., Trnns. Am. Ent. 8oc., iv, 99, Ilctiia.

1873. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 309, lleuia.

Habitat.— Middle States.

I have not seen the type. It was probal)1y in the collection at Phil-
adelphia, and has been destroye*!. The specimens in the Mritisli Mu-
seum from the Grote collection agree with n«y identification of the

species.

R. sobriallB Wlk.

1859. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xvi, 228, Ififpena.

reatrirlnliB Grt.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Sor., iv, 2fi, pi. i, f. 94, Renin.

Habitat. — Nova St-otia to A'^irginia; ('entral States.

Walker's type is in the British Museum. Types of Grote's species
are in the collection of the American Entomological Society and in the
British Museum.

R. larvalis Grt.*

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 20, llenia.

1873. (»rt.. Trans, aiii. Ent. Soc, iv. 303. llenia.

Habitat. — New York in August, to Texas; Delaware in May; Cen
tral States; Florida in March.

388

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Types are in the collection American Entomological Society and in

the British Museum. This seems to me only a larger and paler form

of reatrictalis. The palpal characters pointed out by Mr. Grote are

evanescent, I believe; but it will require further study to state this

positively.

R oUtosaliB Wlk.«

1859. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xvi, 108, Herminia.

centralia Grt.
1872. Grt., Traus. Am. Ent. Soi ., iv, 27, Benia.

Habitat. — Nova Scotia to West Virginia; Central States; New
York in August; District of Columbia in August.

Walker's type is in the British Museum. Types of the Grote species
are in the collection of the American Entomological Society and in the
British Museum. From a specimen named by Walker in the D'Urban
collection, Mr. Grote referred this name to Bleptina caradrinalia (Can.
Ent., IX, 29). It is probable that this is only a small, dark form of
8obrialis {reatrictalia).

R. flavipunotalis Goyer.*

1832. Geyer, Zutrsoge, iv, 25, f. 701, 702, Aniiblemma.
1859. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xix, 859, t Hermittia.
1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, 91, Eenia.

phaleroBalia Wlk.
1859. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xvr, 107, Herminia.

heliuaaJiB Wlk.
1859. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xvi, 108, Herminia.

puBioraUa Grt.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 27, Uenia.

1873. Grt., Trnns. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, ^(ii, = helfragcU
belfragei Grt.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 27, Kenia.

1873. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 304, pi. i, f.9!5, lienia.
1883. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, 91, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Canada to Texas; Alabama; New Mexico; Now York in
July and August; Texas, May and June; Colorado in August and
September.

Geyer's species was described from Java; but reiiresents our common
form. Types of the Grote and Walker species are in the British Museum,
nnd a type of belfragei is also in the collection of the American Ento-
mological Society.

R. faotioaalls Wlk.*

1859. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xvi, 37, Hypena.

plenilinealit Grt.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 99, lienia.

Habitat. — Canada in August; Middle States; Colorado in Augu.st
and September.

Walker's type is in the British Museum, while Mr. Grote's is in the
collection of the American Entomological Society. It is likely that
alutalia will come to this species as a variety.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTUIDiE — SMITH.

389

ty and in
laler form
Grote are
state this

btes; New

ote species
and in the
B D'Diban
talis (Can.
rk form of

m York in
ugust and

ur common
1 Museum,
ican Euto-

in August

8 is in tlie
likely that

Genus TBTANOLITA Grt.
1873. Grt., Traus. Am. Eut. Soc, iv, 305.

T. mynesalis Wlk.*

1859. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Hot., xix, 860, Bleptina.

lixalia Grt.
1873. Grt., Traus. Am. Eut. Soc, iv, 306, Tetanolita.

Habitat. — ^Middle, Central and Southern States; Illinois in July;
Texas in March, May, and October.

Walker's type is in the British Museum and is like the lixalis of the
Grote collection. The type of the latter I have not seen. It was prob-
ably at Philadelphia, as were most of the species described by Mr.
Grote in the two papers in the fourth volumne of the <' Transactions."

GenuB BLEPTINA Gn.
1854. Gu., Spec. Geii., Delt., 66.

B. oaradrinalis Gn.*

1854. On., Spec. Gen., Delt., 67, Bleptina.
1859. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het., xvi, 120, Bleptina.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, iv, 93, Bleptina.
1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., iii, 799, Bleptina.

clonia»ali8 Wlk.
1859. Wlk., C.B.Mus., Het., xvi, 105, Herminia,
1877. Grt., Can. Ent., ix, 29, pr. syu.

Habitat. — Canada to Texas to Colorado; New Mexico; northern
range in July; Texas in April, May, and June; Kansas in June; Dela-
ware in June; Colorado in June.

Guen6e'8 type is probably with M. Oberthiir. Walker's type is in
the British Museum.

B. inferior Grt.*

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 94, Bleptina.

Habitat. — New York to Alabama; Central States; Texas in May,
August, and October.
The type is in the collection of the American Entomological Society.

Genus HYPBNULA Grt.
1876. Grt., Can. Eut., viii, 27.

H. oaouminaUs Wlk.*

1859. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xvi, 37, Uypena.
1891. Smith, List Lopid., 63, Uispcmtla.

hiferalia Wlk.
1859. Wlk., C. B. Mua., Het., xvi, 237, //erminio.

opacalit Grt.
1876. Grt., Can. Eut., viii, 27, Hyponiila.

Habitat. — Scmthern States; Texas, May and August.
All the types are in the British Museum, and refer to one species
only.

I)

390 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATER NATIONAL MUSEUM.

GoiiiiH LOMAITALTES Grt.
1873. (Jrt., Bull. Hiifl'. Soc. Nivt. Sci., i, 13.

L. eductalisWlk.*

1859. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xvi, 3G, Hypena.

laiUilus Grt.
1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 14, pi. 1, ff. 12, 13, Lotnanalfet.

Habitat. — Nova Scotia to Pennsylvania; Minnesota; New York in
May.

Hoth the types are in the British Museum, and refer to one spe(;ics
only.

GenuB BOMOLOCHA Hbn.
1816. Hbn., Vorzeichniss, 343.

B.baltimorallsGu.*

1854. Gn., Spec. Gen., Delt., 34, Hypena.

1859. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xvi, 31, Hypena.

1870. Rob., Ann. Lyo. Nat. Hist., N. Y., ix, 310, Hypena.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 102, Hypena.

1873. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 309, Jiomolocha.
1873. Grt., Can. Ent., v, 226, Bomolocha.

1882. Pack., Papilio, ii, 181, larva.

benignalia Wlk.
I«i9. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het., xvi, 32, Hypena.
1870. Rob., Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist., N. Y., ix, 310, pr. Ryn.
1873. Grt., Can. Ent., v, 220, pr. syn.

lacinioga Zell.

1872. Zell., Verb. k. k. zoiiL-bot. Ges., xxii, 464, pi. ii, f. 8, Hypena.

1873. Grt., Can. Ent., v, 226, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Nova Scotia to Middle and Central States; Canada and
New York in June; District of Columbia in Angust.

(luenee's type is probably with M. Ob<!rthiir. The Walker and
Zeilor tyjies are in the British Museum. BcnignaUH is the paler form
of the species ; ladniosa is the darker, more typical form.

B. souteUaris Grt.*
1873. Grt., Can. Ent., V, 225, Bomolocha.

Habitat. — British Columbia; Middle and Northern States; New
York in August.

The type is in the British Museum. I have a carefully compared
figure of the specimen.

H. manaUs Wlk.*

1859. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xvi, 33, Hypena.

1870. Hob., Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist., N. Y., ix, 311, Hypena.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 103, Hypena.

1873. Grt., Trans. Aiu. Ent. Soc, iv, 30:*, Itomolocha.

Habitat.— Canada; Northern and Middle States; Minnesota; Dis-
trict of Columbia in June.
Tlie type is iu the British Museum.

CATALOGUE OF NOCTFIDiE — SMITH.

391

)ue species

B. bijugalis Wlk.*

1859. Wlk., C. H. Mns., Het., xvi, 82, Ifypeua.

1870. Rob., Ann. Lye. Nat. IIJHt., N. Y., ix, 311, Hypeua.

1872. Ort., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, IV, 103, Hypeua.

1873. Ort., Trans. Am. Ent. .Soc, iv, 309, pi. i, f, 93, Bomohmha.
1873. Grt., Can. Knt., v, 22fi, Ihmolocha.

paUialh Zell.

1872. Zell., Verb. k. k. zoJil. bot. Ges., xxii, 4G6, pi. Ii, f. 9, Hijpena.

1873. Grt, Can. Ent., v, 226, pr. »yu.
fevialia Grt.

1881. Grt., Can. Ent., xiii, 133, Bomo/ovha.

Habitat. — ('aiiada to Florida, we.st to the Rocky Mountains; Can-
ada and New York in June; Texas in July.

The Walker and Grote types are in the British Mnsenni. FecialiH
is based on a washed out, faded specimen, which thus looks ditl'crent.

B. abalinealiB Wlk.*

1859. Wlk., C. B. Mu8., Het.. xvi, 31, ffypena.

1872. Grt., TranH. Am. Knt. Soc, iv, 102, Uypena.

1873. Grt., Can. Eut., v, 226, liomolocha.
1891. Dyar, Can. Eut., xxili, 157, larva.

Habitat. — Canada; Eastern, Middle, and Central States; June,
July, and August.
The typo is in the British Museum.

B. annulalis Grt.
1876. Grt., Check List Noct., 45, Bomolocha.

Habitat. — Texas.

The type in the British Museum represents a species I had not before

seen.

B. achatinaUs Zoll.*

1872. ZoU., Vcrh. k. k. zoiil, bot. (ies., xxii, 468, i»l. ii, f. 7, ffiipcna.

1873. (irt., (.'an. Ent., v, '1'2G, ^^mmhj'uvtuUa.

Habitat. — Middle States to Texas; Delaware in June.

The type i" •'•' the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Cambridge.

ZcUer suspect e<l that he migiit be rcdcscribing Clucncc's .species, and

Mr. Grote at once discovered that it was what he had identitied as

such, and referred Zeller's name to the synonymy. Later he restored

the name, and has continued to use it as well as matlefavtalis without

further explanation. There seems to be some confusion of labels in

the Grote collection, for the same species is named both toreuta and

achatinalis.

B. madefaotalia Gu.

18r,4. On., Spec. Gen., Delt., 35, Hypena.

1869. Wlk., C. B. MiiN., Het., xv, 33, llypena. •

1872. dirt., Trans Am. Ent. So«!., iv, 103, Uypena, "

1873. Grt., Can. Eut., v, 226, Bomolocha.

Habitat.— Middle and Southern States.

392

BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

Described from a figure by Abbot. I am not certain that this spe-
cies, as distinct firam the forms of aehatinalia, has been identified in
our eolioctions.

B. IcUeaMdis Wlk. •

1859. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het., xiz, 839, t Hypena^

eitala Ort.
1872. Grt., TrauB Am. £nt. Soc, iv, 101, Hypena.
1^6. Grt., Check List Noct., 45, Bomolouka.

trituberalit Zell.

1872. Zell., Verb. k. k. zool. bot. Qes., xxii, 469, pi. ii, f. 6, Hypena,
1882. Grt., New List, 44, pr. Byn.

Habitat. — Southern States; Texas; Illinois in August.

The Grote and Walker types are in the British Museum. The

Zeller type is at Cambridge, and all refer to one species.

B. mitograpba Qrt.

1873. Grt., Trans. Am. Eat. Soc., iv, 296, Eraatria.
1881. Ort., Papilio, i, 11, Eu$trotia.

Habitat. — ^Alabama.

The type is in the British Museum. It is only half a 8})ecimen, both
wings of one side missing; but it shovrs plainly a Hypena near citata^
unlike anything 1 had before seen.

B. toreuta Grt.*

1872. Ort., TraoB. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 24, Hypena.

1873. Ort., Ball. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sol., i, 38, Euhypena.
internalia || Rob.

1870. Rob., Ann. Lyo. Nat. Hist. N. Y., ix, 311, Hypena.
1892. Ort., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, iv, 24, pr. syn.

albitignalia Zell.
1872. Zell., Verb. k. k. zotil. bot. Ges., xxii, 463, Hypena.
1876. Grt., Check List Noct., 45, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Middle States to Texas, July.

Mr. Grote's type is in the collection of the American Entomological
Society. The Zeller type is at Cambridge.

B. Bordidula Grt.*

1872. Ort., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 103, Hypena.

Habitat. — Pennsylvania; Texas.

I have not seen the type. The specimens in the Grote collection in

the British Museum are from Bclfrage, Texas. It is likely that the

typical example was in the collection of the American Entomological

Society.

B. umbralia Smith.*

1884. Smith, Bull. Bklti. Ent. Soc, vii, 4, Bor.. 'ocha, '
Habitat. — Florida.
The type is in the National Museum.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUIDiE — SMITH.

393

t this spe-
mtified iu

ta.

im. The

men, both
iar citatttf

nological

ection in
that the
ological

B. oaduoalis Wlk.*

1859. Wlk., ri. B. Mils., Het., xvi, 36, Hyptna.
profecta Grt.

1872. Ort., TraoB. Am. Ent. Soc., rv, 104, fffpena.

1873. Grt., BdU. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 30, Maerkypena.

Habitat. — Canada, Northern, Eastern, and Middle States.

Mr. Walker's type is in the British Museum. Where the Grote type
is at present, I do not know. The specimens of pro/eeta from the Grote
collection are iike the Walker species.

B. deoeptalis Wlk.*

1859. Wlk., C. B. MaB.,<Het., XVI, 30, Hypena.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, iv, 104, Hypena.

1874. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soo. Nat. Sci., u, 51, Macrkypena.

Habitat. — Canada to Virginia} Central States; New York in July.
The type is in the British Museum. The specimens so named iu the
Grote collection are like the type.

B. damnosalia Wlk.*

1859. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xvi, 28, Hypena,
perangulalia Harv.

1875. Harv., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., n, 283, Bomolooha.

Habitat. — Canada to Middle and Central States; New York in July.

Walker's type is in the British Museum and is like the perangulalis
of the Grote collection and of American collections generally. Other
specimens associated with the type by Walker are deceptalis. As a
matter of fact, I believe that the tw' lames refer to forms of one species
only.

B. ediotalia Wlk.*

1859. Wlk., C. B. Mua., Het., xvi, 28, Hypena.
telUfera Grt.

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 87, pi. ii, f. 7, Meghypena.

Habitat. — Canada; New York iu July; Northern and Eastern
States.

Walker's type is in the British Museum; the Grote type is in the
National Museum from the Meske collection. Specimens of velU/era
from the Grote collection made actual comparison possible.

B. lentiglnoaa Grt. *

1873. Grt., Bull. Buff. Soc. Nat. Sci., i, 87, Meghypena.

Habitat.— New York; Northern States.

The type is with Dr. Lintner. I believe that this is merely a form
of the preceding.

394 BULLETIN 44, UNITED HTATE8 NATIONAL MUSEUM.

GcniiH HYPBNA Hrlirank.
1802. SL-hraiik, Fsiiiiiu Itoica, ii, 2, 163.

H. humull Harr.*

1835. ITiirria, Cat. Ins. MnsH., 74, CrambHt.

1811. H»rriH, R«tpt. Ins. MasH., 34.5, HypcHa.

185."). Fitch, Trims. N. Y. St.'vlw Ajjl. 8of., xv, .n35, pi. i, f. 1. ITupcna.

IKH]. Fitcli, Ist unit 2d Rnpt. Ins. N. Y., 328, ]•!. i, f. 1, Ififimna.

1862. Harris, Injnriuus Ius<;ets, Flint ««1„ 477, f. 237, Hj/iieHa.

1872. Urt., Truns. Am. Eut. So<>., iv, 101, llypeiia.

1878. Lint., Ent. Cout., iv, 128, Hypena.

eranidaliH Rob.

18';0. Rob., Ann. Lyo. Nat. Hist., N. Y., ix, 311, Hypena.

1872. tirt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 101, Hypena.

1872. Ort., Can. Ent., iv. 111, Hypena.

1873. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Sot., iv, 309, pi. i, f. 87, Hypena,
1878. Lint., Eut. Cont., iv, 128, pr. syu.

ffermuHalh Wlk.
1859. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Hot., \vi, 35, Hypena.

1874. Urt., linll. Rutf. 8nc. Nat. Sci., ii, 52, pr. syn.
var. olivaoea (Jrt. *

1873. Ort., Can. Ent., v, 226, Hypena.
1882. Grt., New List, 44, pr. var.
var. albopunctata Teppor.
1881. Tepper, Bull. Bkln. Ent. Soc, iv, 2, pi. i, f. 5, Hypena.
1891. Smith, List Lepiil., 64, pr. var.

Habitat. — Canada; Northern and central United States, sontli to
Alabama, west to Washington; Colorado in September, October;
British Columbia, May to July, September, October; Delaware in
August; Kansas in April.

A specimen labeled humuH is in the Harris collection at the Boston
Society of Natural History, and is presumably a type. The t;j'pe of
evanidalis I have not seen. That of germanalis is in the British Mu-
seum and is normal humuli. In the same collection is the ty])e of
olivacea, which scarcely deserves a varietal name. The type of albo-
punctata is in the Tepper collection, an«l is a very dark, almost black,
form from Washington. But for a very large series from widely diver-
gent localities I would have considered this Pacific coast form specifi-
cally distinct. A series from British Columbia recently received places
the relationship beyond reasonable doubt.

H. oalifomioa Bohr.*

1870. Bohr, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iii, 23, Hypena.
Habitat. — (California; British Columbia.
Typical specimens are in the Edwards collection.

B. deoorata Smith.*

1884. Smith, Bnll. Bkln. Ent. Soc, VII, 4, Ifypcna.
Habitat. — California; Vancouver.
Types are in the National Museum and in the Edwards collection.

CATALOGUE OP NOCTUID.f:— 8MITH.

395

na.

I, south to

October;

ilaware in

;Iie BoRton
lie t;jpe of
ritisli Mu-
le tyi)e of
>e of albo-
ost black,
ely diver-
'in specift-
^ed places

ection.

R. aoabra Fabr.*

1794. Fubr., Eut. Syst., Suppl., iv, 448, Hghlaa.
1854. On., Spec. Gen., Delt., 40, Hgpena.
1869. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het., xvi, 34, Hitpena.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soo., iv, 102, Hupena.

1873. Lint., C;tn. Ent., v, 81, Hjtpena.

1873. Grt, BpU. Bnff. 8wc. Nat. Sci., i, 38, 1'latkypena.
1880. Riluy, Amer. Eut., iii, 8, HjfptHo.

1880. Coquillett, Can. Ent., xii, 43, larva.

1881. Coquillett, Can. Eut., xiii, 137, larva.
ertctalit Gn.

1854. Gn., Spec. Gen., Delt., 40. Hypena.
1869. Wlk., C. B. MuH., Het., 35, f an var. pr.

1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc., iv. 102, Hypena,

1873. Lint., Can. Ent., v, 81,= 9 prec.
palpalia Haw.

1812. Huw.,Lep. Britt.,361,CVamftM«.

1829. Stepb., U. Brtt. Eut., Hanst., iv, 12, ffypena.

1854. Gn., Spec. Gen., Delt., 40, pr. syn.

1858. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xvi, 34, pr. syn.
era»aaiu» Haw.

1812. Haw., Lep. Britt., 336, CraiNfriM.
1854. Gn., Spec. Gen., Delt., 40, ^=erectaU8,

1859. Wlk.,C.B.Mus.,Het.,xvi,35,=«r(>c<aUf.
obe$aU» Stepb.

1829. Stepb., 111. Brit. Ent., Hanst., iv, 11, Hypena.
1859. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het., xvi, 35,=rereetalu.

$ubrufalia Grt.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc., iv, 102, var. erectalU.

Habitat. — ^Nova Scotia to Texas; east of the Rocky Monntniiis,
June to October.

I have seen none of the types. The references to Hauorth and
Stephens are from Walker and have not been verified by me.

Of the other American species referred to Hypena by Walker, ff.
rvfinalis is Crambm ahtrwtelltis Wlk., and H. cacaliH is Scoparia cen-
Uiriella. The comparisons for the specific determination of these in-
sects were kindly made for me by Mr. Warren, after I had pointed
out the specimens to him.

GeuuB OABBRASA Wlk.
1865. Wlk., C. B. Mus., Het., xxxiv, 1197.

O. ambisualis Wlk. •

1865. Wlk., C. B. Mas., Het., xxxtv, 1198,, Gaberasa.

bifidalia Grt.
1872. Grt., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc, iv, 105, Tortiicodet.
1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Surv., vi, 564. EHlintn0ria.

9 indMtalia Grt.

1872. Gri., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 106, Tcrtriiodet,

1873. Grt., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iv, 308, Heterogramma.
1878. Lintner, Eut. Contrib., iv, 110, pr. nyn.

HABITAT. — Canada to Texas; Nevv York May to August.

396 BULLETIN 44, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.

The type of the Walker species is in the British Musenm. Both the
Grote types are in the collection of the American Entomological
Hociety. I ose Walker's generic term in pref(6rence to Tortricodeti,
used in my list of Lepidoptera, because the South American species
seen by me resemble our species less than the generic description
would indicate.

Genns DBRCBTIS Grt.
1878. Ort., BdU. Geol. Surv., iv, 180.

D. vltrea Ort. *

1878. Grt., Bull. Geol. Snrr., iv, 187, Dercetit.

Habitat.— New York in July; Middle States.

D. pygnuea Grt. *

1878. Grt., Ball. Geol. Siirr., iv, 187, Dercetit.
HABITAT. — Texas, July; Florida.
Types of both of the species are in the British Museum.

Family BREPHID^.

Genus BRBPHOS Ochs.
1816. Ocbs., Schmett. Ear., iv, 96.

B. infejM McBschl.*

1862. MflBBoU., Wion. Ent. Monatsobr., vi, 134, pi. 1, f. 4, Brcphoi,
1865. Wlk.,C. B.Mas., Het., xxxiii, 806, BrephoH.
1867. G. &. B., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc., i, 189, Archiearia.
1875. Speyer, Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxxvi, 171. Jh-ephot.
1878. Lint., Ent. Cont., IV, 227, 229, Jirephoa.

1885. Dimmock, A. K., Psyche, iv, 273, Brephoa.

1886. Snellen, Tijdschr. voor Entom., xxix, 137, Brcphot,
partheniaat Wlk.

1857. Wlk., C. B. Mns., Het., xvii, 841, Archiearia.
1860. Moeschl., Wien. Ent. Monatschr., iv, 371, Brephot.
1862. MoBsehl., Wien. Ent. Monatschr., vi, 134, pr. syn.

hamadryaa Harr.
1869. Harr., Ent. Corr., by Scudder, 174, pi. 1, f. 4, Brephot.

1867. Grt. &, Bob., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, i, 189, pr. syn.

Habitat. — Labrador to New York in April; Caniida in May.
Grote & Robinson's synonymic reference of Harris's species was made
before the name was actually published.

B. melanls Bdv.

1868. Bdv., Lep. Cal., Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg., xii, 88, Brepho$.

Habitat. — California.

B. oalifomious Bdv.
1868. Bdv., Lcp. Cal., Ann. Soc. Ent. Bolg., xii, 88, Brrphot,

Habitat. — California.

I am not aware that the above species described- by Boisduval have

[.

Both the
mological
trtricodes,
m species
Bscription

CATALOGUE OP KOCTUID^ — SMITH.

897

ever been definitely recognized or referred. It ought not to be difficult
to ascertain what was intended when the material is at hand.

Oenns LBUCOBRBPHOS Ort.
U74. Ort., Ball. Buff. 800. Nat. 80L, U, S3.

L. brepholdeB Wlk.

1867. Wlk.^ C. B. Mna.. Het., xi. 703, Anarta.
1864. Ort., ProG. Ent. Soo. Phil., ni, 74, Anarta.
1867. O. &, R., Trans. Am. Ent. Soo., i, 188, ArnhieariM.
1874. Ort., Ball. Baff. Soo. Nat. Soi., 11, 53, Lewobrepkot,
1883. Ort., Can. Eat., XT, 65, LeiteoltrephM.

retolmta Zell.
1863. Zell., Stett. Ent. Zeit., xxiv, 136, pi. 11, f. 1, Arehiearit,
1867. O. & B., Trans. Am. Ent Soo., i, 188, pr. syn.
1874. Ort, Ball. Baff. Soo. Nat. Soi., 11, 63, pr. syn.

koyiOrt.
1880. Ort., Ball. Bkln. Ent. Soo., in, 30, Melxclepiria.
1883. Smith, Trans. Am. Ent. Soo., x, 251, MtUcleplria.
1883. Ort., Can. Ent., xv, 55, pr. syn.

Habitat. — ^Alaska; Hudson's Bay Territory; Wisconsin.

I have seen none of the typeS; and give the synonymy as I find it.

It. mlddendorfi M^n.

1869. M^n., in Sohrenk's Reise, 66, pi. 5, f. 9, Amphidaaia.
1883. Moesohl., Stett. Ent. Zeit., XLiv, 117, Brephoa.

HABITAT. — ^Labrador.

I have seen specimens called middendorfi by MoBSchler, but have not
seen Siberian specimens to compare with them.

y.

^as made

al have

GENERAL INDEX.

[The otijeet hM Tnwii Ut nttv (o every name nned in thn bod.v of the worlc. Family term* are in
Capitam; generic namea begin with a Capital in all casvH, while aprcioii, varietieH, and alierra-
tionK am at waya in lower-cane tyim. Synnnynia are in italie; and thiNie iif genera bngin with a ('apilal.
Spevtflr and varietal nam<>8 ura' indexed a* onenaatlievocour. (ivnerir ternMaren'fcrretltothepage
where the llat of apeelea Iwgina, or, if a aynunyni, to the page containing the leading Hjieciea.]

Pag*

AbagTotii 60

abalinealia 391

abbreviatella 33S

abdominalia 2»S

lUffeeta IIMJ

Ablephanm 34

abnormia 7B

abrtua 27

abrotUtta 240

Abmatola 246

altrostoloidea 240

abrnpta 32

abxidum 267

abaorptalis 380

abtruaellua 395 '

Rcadienxia t 292

■ooepta 303

acclivis 79

accurata 257

acerba 302

accricola 41

aeerit 40,41

Aeerra 207

aobatinalia 391

Achatmiea 179

AeoUuia 364

Acontia 298

Acopa 264

Acronycta 36

acronyctoidea 31

Aftinotia 167

aeutoii* 192

aeutaria 192

acutilinea 277

aeutipennis 128

acutiaaima 167

addenda 204

AdelphagrotlH S7

Adiptophant* 194

Adite 158

•d,inncta 47,122

adjuta 188

Admetovia 113

142

Page.

adanttt 188

Adonitrit '-'88

adoptitia 337

adriana ».'W

aduUera 334

ndiimbrata 32:1

advena 267

adversa 318

Aedia 320

aedon _. . . . 165

Aedophron 208

Kgrotata 321

n;mnla 879

ipneipennia 83

Jinigm» 316

(tqwalia 88

a'qnilinea 212

»rea 247

Kria 312

icroidca 247

lemginoiui 373

lethnria 3i3

nfinit 347

afflicta 42

Agarinta 307

AtinoBizia :il>n

OflTiK* H3

Agiionionia 30'.»

Agrapha 247

agrcHtiR 78

agrxcola 317

Agiiphila 192

agrippina 3."(2

Agrophila 304

agrotifonniA 200

agrotipenni-K 3'J8

agrotiphila 110

AOROTIS 60

Agrotia 65

aholah ;«3

aholil)ah .' 330

alabaiua 332

alabama 70

Alaria ^ 272

alaakiD 110

400

GENERAL INDEX.

Page.

albnfaRcIa 279

albalU 80

albanifa 38

albicosta 80

albidentina 260

HlbidnlA 300

aWi/uM 110

albilinea 1R6

albiua 138

albipemiln 103

albiiiiffnalis 302

albofaHciata 370

albognttata 126

alb<)labt>8 154

albopiinctata 304

allHipiinctclta 104

allNiveiiosa 34

albnm 268

Aletia 243

aleiicis 275

algeiis 147

algida 203

alia 205

allcni 323

Altotria 330

alliiRa 342

alterca 257

alternata 53

alticola, Xyloplmaia 136

altioola, Calopliiaia 258

alticnla, Carneatles 101

alutallH 387

amnrylliB 200

aiiiRsia 323

om(i»io 333, 334

Amalhet 71,72

amatrix 340

nniat rix 344

umbigiialig 305

aniella 372

anioricaliH, EpizeiixiH 370

amcrieana, A crotii/eta 43

nmrricana, Acronycta 40

amerifana, HyArmv.lu 175

amcricaiiH, Orthoala 210

nmcstrlB . 336

arnica 330

nmiea 138

»mieula 206

amma 204

Ainmacoiiia 108

Aniolita 103

Amphulairit ^07

Anipliipyra 100

nmpla 2i>8

amplU*itna 817, 360

atnplua 201

amputatrix 138

amygdalina 187

Ainynn 244

Anarta 202

AnchocelU 215

nnolio e'.l3ld(!s 52

anehoeeloidu 221

aneoeiicon*niit 165

Page.

Andreictia 330

aiidrogena 180

andromache ' 336

andromed as 328

androphila 331

angnlalis 385

angalata 200

angulata 216

angnlidens 255

auguina 12H

angiiai 353

angnatiorata 184

angustipeiinii* 200

Aniela 70

anilis 300

anna 330

Aniiaphila 200

aniiexa. Felt ia 84

annexa, Euclidia 310

annida 340

annul iliH 301

annulimaci'la 204

annulipea 08

anodouta 170

Anomia 241

Anomogyna 147

Anorthodea 198

Antaplaga 265

ant«nnata, Xylina 228

antennata, XyliipliaHia 140

anteponta 84

Anthaecia 274

Anthracia 372

Antiblttmraa 306

ontica 20:)

Aiitiunrsia 365

anticoitiensis 28

antiiiy nipha 347

antipoda 236

Anytiis 100

Apamftt 173

apnmil'ormia i;i3

Apatfla 35

apiata 222

apirnliH, Gramniodra 310

apiraliH, KbyncliagrotlH 80

iipi(M:llii 302

npicoHa 31 1

Aplecta 57, 58, 50, 68

ApnrDpIiyla lOJI

appuRJonata 178

npiiositii ."iS

aprifa :il'M

aprieani '. ;itH

aqualii 162

aquamnrina 318

aradnthnsaliii 38.'(

aratrix 108

Arehitarit 31)0

orclfera 280

areigera 280

ar<;tica, IMatagrnt ia 58

arotica, Xylopliaaia 137

Aretomi/scit 45

aroiiata 145

GENERAL INDEX.

401

PftRe.

, 330

lt»

336

328

331

385

a09

2I«

, 2.15

12H

353

184

29!>

70

300

330

290

84

319

349

301

204

«8

170

241

147

198

265

228

140

84

274

372

3fl<J

20;)

3a>

28

347

236

109

173

133

35

222

319

80

, 302

311

57, 58, 59, 68

i6;»

178

58

2W

31H

102

318

38.-.

108

, 3110

, 2811

280

58

137

45

145

Pago.

ardnriH 301

arefnctn 276

argeiitilinen 308

argilhu^ea 243

Argiliophora 375

Argyrnqramma 250

A rgyrottrotii itOO

an ' 115

ariaiuiia 248

arizontp, Acontin 300

arizonie, Catocalit 845

arizonoe 346

amiata 183

arniiger • 270

arna 15(i

arroia 364

ArHiloiiche 34

Arthrochlora 33

anhrnlita 204

arval in 29 1

arvalU 297

Arzama 181

Arityra 193

aRopialU 385

aspaaia .345

Mpera 160

Atpila 208

asaiinilis, HamcRtra 121

assimilis, Tricliolita 298

aiioeiant 77

anteroideB 2;;7

Agtrapelig i:!2

aatricta «8

atarah 332

ateirima 103

At«!tlimla... 213

at Imliasca 322

atlantiRa 117

atomaria 245

.'toinnrifi, CarneadoH 92

atomariH, Phobprla — . 365

fttia 173

atrata 191

atrieiliata 184

atricoUnris 102

atrirornia 164

^tritHHciata 159

atriCera 107

atrlfrons 77

atrilineella 3S3

atrlstigata 01

atriteit 283

atritintta 370

alropurpurea 103

attenta 00

AwhmUi 232

Auchmii 107

Audela 31

augur 75

auguata 341

auguatua 159

anrantiacp 297

anrantlago 219

aurantloolor 140

aurea 148

6048— If 0. U 26

Page.

aurelia 337

anreoliim 202

auripennvB 361

aunilenta 66

aiiHtraliH 30

Autographa 2.'i0

autinniiHlia 168

auxiliaris 78

AxeniiR 201

Azciiia 302

B.

bahayaga 346

badia 348

badicollis 61

nadinodis 65

badistriga \M

baileyana 58

baileyi 229

bi^ia 70

balba 277

baliiiitis 79

baliola 174

balluca 248

Balsa 193

baltimnralia 390

Bnnkia 310

Baratlira 113

basaliH, Carnoados 104

baaaliH, Catocala 348

liAHicineroa 315

!«iHiHava 101

banigera 255

}>aiiilii>ea 134

iiusilodoa 201

batis 27

boaniana 341

bcanii 123

beata .,. 77

bclinm.si 160

Behri'nsirt 246

bebronsiaim 208

bi-lnngeri 220

bdfragei, Itetiia 388

belfragoi, Rhynchagrotis ,53

be{fragxai\a, Calucaln 330

bella 124

bi'Undonna 287

bellii iibi .300

I llolluta 181

I Jiendii 304

' bniiRsigimta 371

i licnigna 164

henigiiolit 390

i Berrcua 244

' Beasiila 206

, btthinicl 227

■ betuta* 87

blanna 340

i bicariira 71

I blolavls ". 91

I bicollarU 90

bieoloragn 218

I blcoloragtt BIB

! blcoloruta 188

402

GENERAL INDEX.

^^ !]

Pago.

bicnopida l'b2

biet/ea 2!)2

iiil'-iHcia 276

Itltnaciatn 95

hifafeiata 357

biferalU IWlt

bifidaliii 3»5

bifoniiata 321

bijiigalig 301

biloba 24»

bilunafn ]»5

biiDBCiilnta 249

biraarginalis '. 54

bimatris 20(i

biiia 290

binociila 300

biuominaliii 55

binotatii 142

biiilaga 298

biplaija 312

bipiiiiota 191

bipiitictina 243

birivia 93

bistrialiR 102

biHtriaris 3i)0

bistriita 238

biHtriKata •. 357

biaiilca 232

biundulalit 205

biiiniliilata, Aiitn)iln::;i 203

biundiilata, Schiiiiii 275

blvittata 383

blanda 210

blaniliila 335

ISleptina 389

boehtm 90

Bolina 320

bollli 67

boiiibyoiforniix .*. 112

Boiiibyoia 29

Bomolocha 390

borea 137

borvaliH iia

borealit 378

boHtoiiioiigiK 1)4

bracliioluin 123

Jtraehiittriiia 193

braetea 248

brasiicm 121

braHHicce 253

brephoiiteH 397

])rt'|ili()H 390

brcvliH'iiiiiH H9

brevirontmlis 387

bri'vin 283

biltl(tbaiiil 141

bi'lHeis 342

brocba 90

Brotoloinln 171

brurei, CaliK'ainpa 236

bnicel, St'biiiia 278

bntmoia 41

bi'iiiiiuMa 43

briiiiueioulliH 51

bruuuuiyWA U8

Page.

bmnnoipoiiniA 52

Bryophilu 49

buretiim 356

bufi'ali>eiiHiM 179

biiUula 24i

biiiik<!ri 337

biirgeHHl 132

l*i)X(ja 213

C.

•'ariimiiialis 389

cailinia 260

ciuliica 311

rniliicalia 393

roecalU. 395

ciPiiiH 94

(,'HMUirgia 318

ciRnilca 818

caiaiiii 212

t'alaniiiica 354

ealiCornii-a, Calocala 343

calirurnica, (^apiiodt^s 365

ciilHomiea, II,v|)ciia 394

valitb-nina, Orrhniiia 223

oalifoniica, IMiiMiii 252

cHllfornira, Dryoliota 233

califomicxu, Melicleptria 289

calijomieus, hiephos 396

callida 190

Callieryis 155

Cnllicrgu 169

Callopistria 309

Calobochila 384

C'alo.:nnipa 235

Caloplmsia 156

CalopliiHia 258

Calpt! 259

('nlpliiiriiia 337

calycaiitbata 370

calyeantliata 367

Culyiniiia 212

camjietlrit 102

Caiiipomotra 372

caiiaileiiHiM, Maiiirstra 118

cniiadeuHJH, Ciilpc 259

caiialis 386

cauiltil'acta 21)9

r.antlenii 198

ca iiilida 29

caiiesi'ciis 214

Canidia 274, 285

caiiiphi;;a 20

oapnx 230

CuplB 380

CapiHxIOH 365

capsella 203

capHiiliirix 117

eaptirola 32-^

cara 344

Caradrliin 195

larailriiialls 380

carboiiaria 230

carina 204

oarltwa 139

uariHMima, Ubyuvhatfrodit ,.,. Hi

GENERAL INDEX.

403

Page.

52

49
356
179
244
337
132
213

889

260

311

393

395

94
. 318

318

212

354

343

365

394
. 223
. 252
. 233

289
. 396
. 190
. 155

160
.. 309
.. 384
.. 235
156
.. 258
.. 250
.. 337
.. 370
.. 367
.. 212
. . 102
.. 372
.. 118
.. 259
. . 366
. . 2ne
.. 108
29
,.. 214
.274, 285
29
. . . 21(0
. . . 388
... 305
. . . 203
... 117
. . . 32^*
. . . 344
. . . lOf)
. . . 381)
. . . 'JIIO

. . . iax

... i;m

l>4

Page.

cariMimn, Catwnln 344

rarnielita 313

oarminnta 202

tannotina 279

oanioa 64

Cameadet 88

cameicostn 361

cariiefllii, EnMtria 312

oarneola, Ogiloconta 246

carnoaa 220

Carvanfa 194

caftsnndra 345

castft 296

ea»tanea 138

Cntnbapta 347

Catn\ieiia 1 94

CRtniilirncta 176

cateniila 85

eatberina 62

C'atocnia 329

Catoealirrhut 330

Coa 214

Celcena 144

celoiis 288

celia 338

Cnliptera 355

cclsa 255

ceutrnliH 140

eentraliii ;!88

veiitiirittlla 305

c«phnlica 286

eephaliea 140

Oeramiea 120

Crrastis 221

cerina 170

ceriiitlm 301

Cerma 47

corognma 337

cnroinatica 225

ceriiaaata 178

cerviiia, Synodoidji 320

cprvina, Kiilierricliia 308

clialctxloiiia 150

Chamaclea 271

ClinniyriH 301

<'liaii(llpii 101

cliuracta 143

Charailra 32

ehardinyi 51

Charirloa 210

Chanpiera 47

cliartaria 122

cliclliloiiln 33,1

«htnopotiii lift

Cln'ra 93

Chersotis 74

chionniillii 158

CliUirldf a 268

oli1nr(>plia 220

cliloroatlgina 145

rlioi'da 1 57

CliiH'pliora 211

rliorln 07

churiii 03

C'huriEagrutia 78

Page.

chortalia 108

chrysolectra 147

chryst'lluH 274

clirysopia 261

Chytolita 381

Chytonix 50

Cliytoryza 244

cibalis 162

vicatricoAa 88

cilisca 216

Cilia 193

cinduntlla 238

clnvtacta 140

cineraRC«iia 64

cineroa, Xyliiia 228

oinerea, Hoiiio|itira 371

L'increa, I'ai'liiioliiii 04

einert .collit 77

cinereomaciihila 133, 104

ciiierrnla 245

cineroaa 229

cineritia 236

chigulata 28

I'ingiiliffra 370

cinis 327

einnabarina 125

nree 338

eireiUari$ 219

eirenlifera 33

circiiincinrta 125

circiiniilntn 82

Ciirlioboliiia 325

C!t'rlio|iliiiiiiiM 261

Cirniilia 224

Cissiisa 320

eita 238

citata 392

citiina, PIialH'tmsliiIa 377

citln'a, Ortliii.Hiii 219

atria 223

cilrioolor 92

citrouellns 272

civica 196

olnndustiiia 75

Claiijima 385

clam 151

rlaron-eiit 44

clniidH 302

cliiiidrnH It?

clanl'iirt.a 153

rlausiila 303

rlarifonnin ' 63

da vi plena 116

rlcnicns 75

( 'IimhcHh 215

clcdiiatia 343

CU'opliaiia 236

Clenphniia 160

Cleptiniiita 383

.■1I.«iiIIh ■ 874

c'jiiitonii 335

clitoHHlia 388

Cloaiillia 167

rloaiit liiiidi'N 8«)

cluiliaita 6U

404

GENERAL INDEX.

I

rage.

cloniMalh 380

Clytie 191

c-nigrum 72

coccinata 338

eoeeineifaicia 307

eoehrani 96

ccelebs 348

coercita 277

cogitans 90

cogltata 135

colata 106

collaria 7*

coloratlenais 32

Colorado, Agrotophila 110

Colorado, Oncocnemis 161

Columbia 202

eombinata 362

Comidava 200

eoniM 125

commelinn 169

eommelinee 170

ecmmoda 153

commoides 188

commnnia 349

comoaa 95

comparata 59

eompltta 173

composlta 266

comi.jeaaipalpis 260

comatocki 34

concliifonnia 246

oonchia 71

conclnna 284

concinnimaciiln 810

eoneita 379

ooncumbena 344

Condiea 153

condita 69

condncta 242

eonfederata 153

eonfinitali* 307

confligous 245

eonjlua 72

eonjiuent 205

eonformil 230

eonfraela 96

confragOBA 168

confusa, MorriHonia 232

confusa, Rbynclingmtis 57

eot\futa, Catorala 339

congermana 120

eongeata 213

congriia 65

eonjugtm 194

con,jnncta 98

connectii 43

connnbiaUa 334

conradi 210

coniterta 235

Conaervnla 170

oonaobrina 319

toniopita 202

conaora 336

conaporaa 107

conapiuiia 132

Pagp.

eonipieua 330

conatana 332

eon$tipata 127

constricta 283

eonitrieta M5

contacta 166

coutempta 358

contcnta 228

eontetita, Iladeiia 133

eontenta, Mamettra 136

conlexta 218

eontigua 33

continens 154

contracta 374

eontraela 282

oontraliens 200

eontraria, Xylina 155

eontraria, Mythimna 120

conTale8cen8 • 318

convexipeunia 230

con viva 196

Copablepliaron 267

Oopihadena 162

Oopimamettra 113

CopipanoliH 112

CopivaUria Ill

Coptoenemia 362

coraciaa 373

Cordelia 324

cordigera 202

Coritce 330

cornix 373

comuta 210

corniaca 257

corticoB.':! 49

Cosmia 214

Cotmophila 241

coBtata 55

CrainbodPB 104

Orambuf ^ 394

craaia 147

craiiaivt 305

craasiuBciila 317

croticgi 334

cronilinea 281

crenulata, Kliynclinf^rotiB 56

Rreniilata, Orl Iiodi-s 108

ereMonti 361

cretnta ,...*.... 300

crispa 217

criatata, Hnninplmlieria 3!>5

oriatata, X,yl>i|iliii»in 140

criBtatrix 241

cristifera 121

croeea 148

Crochiphora 350

Crocigraplin 201

crotohil 116

erotcMi 280

enteialit 233

crudelia 374

crnnillB 383

cniBtarin 273

Cvymoilei 137

Cryphia 40

GENERAL INDEX.

405

330
332
127
283
2B5
166
358
228
133
136
218
33
154
. 374
282
200
155
120
318
. 230
106
267
162
113
112
111
. 362
. 373
324
292
. 330
. 373
. 210
. 257
40
214
241
55
104
.. 394
.. 147
.. 395
.. 317
.. 334
.. 281
56
.. 108
.. 361
.. 300
.. 217
. . 355
.. 140
241
.. 121
148
.. 359
201
116
280
.. 233
.. 374
.. 382
.. 273
... 137
... 40

Page.

etihieularft 106

oubilis 112

Cat'iillia 236

ciicullilbniiU 130

culea 202

ciilt« 251

eumntillH 275

luuearii 326

cinicntn 127

oii|>08 280

eupida 52

ciipidisHinm 56

eupidithima 53

cuprra 108, 100

ciirialis, Baratlira 113

curinltSiXyloiiiiscH 233

cnriusutn 202

etirla 294

curtica 203

eurvata 142

ciirvata, Cnf ooala 351

eurvata, Capis 386

ettrvieollit 162

curvifasula 215

ciirviniacnla 236

cugpulea 319

Cutiiia 194

C.vatliiHHa 50

cy liiidrica 146

Cymatophora 29

oymatophiiroiiU'S 28

eymo»a 138

cyiiica 198

D.

dactylina 40

ila'dulus 87

dahlii 72,73

dama 305

dninalis 112

damiKmiilis 393

daniatioa 207

dapHtlis 67

Dflrgi.la 170

DaHysiioudca 286

day! 158

debiU$ 290

decia 2f!«

decopta 20l>

deeepta i'l

deceptalls 393

dtetplriealit 380

deetrneni 84

decipieuB, Orllioniii 217

diH'Ipiens, RItlila . : 108

dcclarans 371

declarata 46

dtelarata 102

declinatA 240

ducllva 222

deeolor 102

decora 33

decoralia 377

deoorata 894

itwnla , 380

Page.

dodncta 325

defecta 183

di'fesHa 122

dejecta 361

delecta 301

deleta, Fnivn 303

deleta, Poapliila 858

dtUta 223

delicata 148

delilah 337

deliiieata 240

Deraas 32

deini8§a 121

denta 181

dent alia 213

deiitata 37

dor.tatella 164

denliuiiIiiliB 378

dentifera 239

depicta 296

depilis 112

dera»a 27

Dercells 396

deridens 32

durugala 242

deroga 195

Derrinia 271

denipta Iil9

degdemoiia 337

dosorta, Uomoliadona 157

deserta, LUucala 322

detignata 283

degperata, Mamettra 117

detptrata, Catoeala 351

deitructor 132

dctemiliiata 115

detorsa 94

deteria 142

deteBta 03

detract a 116

detracta 110

detralicim 364

Deva 246

devaHtatrix 136

devei'si'iis 250

devia 226

dia 187

diaiui 344

Dial :■ itna 115

JHania 64

diaHt'iiui 250

DiaHti'iiia 245

Uiehiujiamma 225

Dico/. in Ill

itiffevta 210

difiwi iJl

dllt'uNH, iUdliira 181

dittiiHii, Scliiiiia 279

diftna 186

diffunlU 166

diKitnliB, Aui'Iioueliti 215

digllalU, Sihlnia 283

digiia 70

dllecta 154

dilucida 01

406

GENERAL INDEX.

Page.

dimidiatn 265

(liniiniitiva 291

dimmoeki 117

dionyza 350

Diphtera 32,33

dipbteroidea 48

dipiaceou* 270

Dipterygia 155

dia 206

discalig, MameHtrn 114

diHcalig, Homopyrnlia 374

diaciuigra 148

diteiua 356

diseitincta 59

discivaria 217

diacoidalia 56

dUeolor, Uamettra 117

discolor, Mythimna 214

dixcoloralia 383

diseori 132

duplicieni 06

dispoaita 227

dianulaa 33

disaecta 45

diateverant 304

diasidena 329

dUnmilU 117

dUsociant 357

diaaona 101,106

ditiona 73

diatana 42

d!at«ma 193

diaticlia 130

diatlclioldes 109

diHtinrta, ICraatriii 311

diatiiicta, Drasteria 317

diatiucta, Manicatra 116

dUtfocta 56

diva 296

divaricata 320

divurgoiia, Canieadca 107

divergeiiH, Sy iieda 323

divergent, I'Uisia 258

divergen,s, ilicrophyta 282

diveraicolor 146

diverailineata 165

diveata 143

divldua 312

divinulu 296

diviia 192

dotilit 68

dodgfii 127

dolis 93

doUii 87

doloHa 234

doinina 297

dumiiiirata 361

dorniltHiia 30

doraalia 238

■oriilutea 283

i)oryodc8 192

doubledayi ^ 30

Vraateria 316

drewariii 97

DryoboU 104

Pagfl.

dnbitan*, Xylnplinain 135

dubitnna, lU'liaca 291

dueens 81

dncta 130

ducta 133

dulciola 334

duubai'i 226

dnplicata 371

duplirata 339

duplicatiia 261

Dyachrynia 248

dyau* 230

Dyopt 245

Dyacboriat a 217

DyacboriAta 198

Dysocnemin 287

E.

earina 115

ebrioaa lOO

echinocyitiii 253

ectypa 124

Edema isi

edeiitata 302

odictal is 393

editha 345

edulata 45

edactalia joo

eduaa 308

eduaina 370

edwardsli, Triclioolea 200

odwardaii, Syneda 3Jj

effiitalis 379

egoua 2i51

ugeiia 144

egeni 125

elaborata 20I

Elaphria 151

clda, Clooci^-is 215

elda, Catocula 347

electilia, Dinnpia 1 1 1

electilia, Catocaln 343

elegant 18O

elegantalit 377

elegant Ilia 300

elevata 64

vlimata 61

eliza 337

elongatus 356

nbtnympba 330

emartfinata 55

emelia 352

Emmelia 302

oiiervata 183

eixtrvis 109

eiiby di'ia 376

oiiixa 152

ontlien 167

Ephetia 330

oplcliysla 165

opign>a 255

Kpiglu-a 222

Epinyetiii 267

epiituo 847

epioHoidet 877

aENERAL INDEX.

407

Pago,
135
201
81
130
133
334
224
371
330
261
248
230
245
217
108
287

115
100
253
124
ISl
302
303
345
45
M)
308
370
200
:tJ5
370
251
144
125
L'Ul
151
215
347
HI

343
180

377

300
84
61

337

350

330
55

352

302

183

100

376

152

167

330

105

255

222

207

347

377

I'rtgP.

o|ii|iHf«'liin iriT

Kpi/.ciixls 379

ciKip<>« 152

JCpunda 215

erasa 350

EniHtriiv 300

enihtniitlt-s 200

erdmatii 147

Kiebiis 366

ereclitea 316

iTC^tii 127

erec a 213

erectalu I>05

eri'irta 175

triclito 317

fritluniH 100

eiiVtui« 72

Xrioput 308

oroaa 241

Erotyla 302

I'lTaiis 284

evratica tlO

erycata 376

erytliiolita 208

orytlii'<)Hti);ina 175

Esiaria 302

eHiirialis "2

Kii oolina 372

Kucalyptera 101

F.ueirrivdia 224

Kiidulin 310

Kucoiitociii'iiiiM 100

eiiAiopta 170

ICuetlwariUia 200

Kueretagriitis 60

Kuijlyphia 180

Eiilicrrkliia 308

Hiihypena 302

eulci>l8 230

Kvlnieyptera 274

Kidintneria 305

KuUthuyia 20(1

Eulonelie . . 46

eiiiui'liiHallH 384

KiiUK'Htleta 313

A'uKiei* 338,330

Kxipatitiehin 281

Kiipai'tliciKm 330

thiperia 212

£uphemia» 224

Kiiplexia 171

Uupeeplioptvetei 170

Eupnlia 220

ourua 218

enrtiides 101

Euioit 58, 59, ««

Euros 280

Euttiotia 300

Eiit«"lia 230

EiitliiHaniitia 180

Eutliyatini 27

Eutoly po 112

Eiitorouiiia 365

Eutrifoiiin 201

evttuiavUs 82

Vajio.

evanidalit 301

« vaiiiiliim 34

i ovolina, Hadi-iiii 141

pvcliiia, Catocalu 352

evicta 232

exacta 241

eiaXtata 278

ExarnU 137

exeellenii ■.. 106

Rxcsa 150

exili* 44

I'xornatu 134

I'xpallidiiB 204

expania 172

uxpolita 298

expriiiieiiH 216

expvlsa 102

expult ri X 28

exBertiHti<:iiia 55

extertUtiyma 55, 57

externa, Leiieitiiia 169

externa, Eudidia 314

extersa 142

extiniia 100

extint'ta 187

pxtiaiiea 05

extranea 189

cxtri'iiii.s 100

cxtricala 45

exiiliit 137

exuiita 120

F.

fabre/aeta . .

faoeta

liictioHalis..

faciila

t'aginn

Fagitana...

Kiila

talciita

fnlei/era

fiilcitr«'ra . . .

I'iiU'iila

fnUacialiii . .

lallax

fallttx

falsa

I'ari-ta

larnliami

I'aHciata, I'erigi'a

I'aHi'iata, Ilvliiioa

t'asciata, ('i)iii|iaiioliH

I'asciata, Uliilonclio

fimeiata

famiatflla

tam'iatiiH

fascieularis 320,

faaciolariH

fantidioia

l'a*tuota '

t'aiiHtiiin

I'aiina

i'ux

153
324
388

55
228
336
204
140
254
254

38
386

34

33
153
1S8
110
154
201
113
130

41
302
150
327
;i20
284
180
341

08
306

408

OENEBAL INDEX.

Page.

febrnalid 33

/eeialU 381

felina 39

Feltia 80

fuiiiseca 96

fennica 74

FBraliu 33

/entahli 100

/er.ea 125,144

ferivali8, IhlaineHtia 128

ferrualU, X.vliiia 227

furrii);in<ii()ci< 218

ferni'jinoide* 63

feaaa 193

fata 47

ftstiva 180

Icstlvoiaes 149

fibrona 173

fibvlata 142

fidelis 201

ftdicularia 196

tlguruta 157

flinbriariii 86, 109

fluia 92

iinitima 134

Fi8hia 167

flahii 64

itatiila 173

flabella 240

flultilis 189

tiagelluin 251

tlniiniiiciucta 313

flava 148

Havago 223

rtavicollis '. CO

flavicornU 32

Havidulis 349

tlaviilvns, I'liciulaiiarta 149

llavitleiiH, Cariu>a<le8 90

flavigiittata 310

llaviniaculata 168

flavimedia 170

flavippiinin 298

flavlpiiiictalia 388

flavist riaris 359

flavofaticiata 314

flebilia 351

Jleteheri 234

Jlexilit 78

Jloccalis 302

florea 237

floiida 272

horiclcnsis 309

floHdiana ISO

fodient 183

loriuallM 65

forniosa 249

foriiiiila 333

forrigeni 356

fortis 101

fortiiuat|i 314

ToU 183

rotiiUa 195

fk-actiliuea 144

ftagilia 48

Page.

fragosa 196

fraiiciaca 342

Iratella 252

frater 32

fratereula 332

fraxini 846

frederioi 336

friablU* 99

fmgiperda 168

frustulum 355

FruvB 302

fulminans 209

f nivosa 168

fumalis 91

f amoaa 143

fumosum 34

fiinebris 295

faneralis, Acrooynta 43

f uneralis, Spragurea 305

fungorum 211

furcifera, Agrotis 90

furciiora, Acronycta 37

farcilla, Platycerura 31

furcilla, Argillophora 375

furfurata 201

fartivuB 105

fuaca 86

fuscesceoa 240

f uscigera 99

fusculenta 116

fuaciinacula 151

fuHiniacula 107

fiitiUB 245

G.

Gaberasa 895

gagatea 92

galbaiiata 370

Galgula 314

gamma 251

Oargaza 193

garmani 206

gausapata 227

gelala 137

gelidtt 29

gelida 137

gemina, Notodunta Ill

gemina, Hadena 132

gemmatiliH 365

generalU 386

genetrix 143

genialis 141

geuiculata 66

genfilit 217

geometralia 362

geometroidei 377

georgii 228

geurgica 303

germaua, Aniiiipliila 296

germaun. Lithumia 235

germaoaliH 39V

gigaut4-n 31

gilvipviinlH 51

gisela 333

glabella 187

GENERAL INDEX.

409

Page.
196
342
252

32
332
846
336

99
168
355
302
209
168

01
143

34
295

43
305
211

90

37

31
375
201
105

86
240

09
116
151
107
245

895
02
370
314
251
103
206
227
137
20
137
111
132
365
386
143
141
06
217
362
377
228
303
296
235
39V
31
61
333
107

Page.

glaolaU 122

giadiaria 82

(iliea 221

giant 358

glaucovaria 119

gloiinyi 160

flluphUia 20

Klorioita 280

aiottula 180

giiata 116

goaatilis 383

(joiDKlonta 259

Oonophora 27

Oonoptera 224

gomlelli 124

Oortyna 173

Gortyna 179

gurtyuidea 181

grata 151

graciienta 276

gracillima 162

grouillitna 185

graciUa 331

grfrfiana 225

graeflana 288

graefli 38

grammivora 170

Graniniodea 310

Orammopkora 47,48

graudipennis 60

grandipunria 243

grandirena 327

grandis 118

grandit, Agrotis 75

grandit, Aedophron 267

gruuitosa 308

gi'upliica 32t!

Oraphiphora 201-208

gravis 83

grinea 332

griHeu 37

grigeicollis 163

griHeipciiiiis 365

grueocineta 199

grcenlandiea, Hadena 137

granlandiea, Plusia 254

grotei, Valeria ill

grutci, Xyliua 229

groteiana 342

ti rutella 266

gryuea 332

giienoi 352

giilnria 104

giilnnre 213

guttata 305

giittnla 866

gycuali* 385

gypsallu 380

Ciyroa 315

H.

habilia 348

hahitaliH 863

Habrotyne 27

Uadeua 131

Page.

Hadenella 164

j liadeDifomiiH 327

i liiraitana 83

bwsitata 44

hamadryai 306

bamamelia 44

bamifera 218

hami/era 250

Hapalia 126

Haploolophua 308

barrlsii 177

HarriHimemna 47

hartmaniii 238

baruspica 74

Harveya 361

faarreyana 30

harvejfi 186

bast* 86

bastingsii 324

baatulifera 41

kattuliferu 41

batney 245

hanata 146

havilie 76

hayesi 158

hebreta 48

bebraicnm 48

Heeatera 126

belene 335

Saia 378

Heliaca 201

HeIioch«ilu8 260

Heliodora 273

Helioloncbe 280

Heliupbana 200

Heliophila 185

Heliophobtu 109

Helioaea 289

Heliothis 270

helitualU 388

Helotropba 173

belva 219

Hemeroplanit 362

Uemiceraa 260

beuiina 227

benrici 34

benrietta 271

hepara 314

herbaeea 67

horbarum 357

berbicola 359

herbimaeula 124

horilia 82

benuia 343

Henuiuia 381

henninioide* 379

bero, AgTotia 67

bero, Catocala 333

berodiaa 838

Berriekia 308

Heterogramma' 385

ktccattylut 364

Hexeris 376

bibiitci 205

hienialis 833

410

GENERAL INDEX.

Iiii>rii<;1yp1iira 180

liilnris 67 i

Hilliu 147 j

hilliana 73

IilUii, Hyiioi iilii 318 |

liillii, Catncalii Mi I

hillii 142 j

IliiiK-lIa 200 i

liimlu 34» I

liiiinn 364 \

hipiHilyta 341 i

liirciim 220

h irtella 281

liirtip«H 190

liiHturialiH 363

hittrio 239

liouhenwni'thi 258

liuUeniaiii 91

lioiiiii)j;i^iin 160

IIonioKlH-a 220

Hoiiiiiliadcnn , 166

Hoiiio]iliubori» 355

Hoiiiopt«rn 368

IIoinojiyraliH 374

liontiKtu 289

honetta 224

HorniiHU 380

UormUa 378

hnrniiiH 260

liorriila 367

hurtiilana 83

Ii(>N)iitnliH 72 I

7io»(io 242 I

liowanii 261 I

lin wliiiidi 324 |

lioyi 397 j

liiKlsoiiica 322

hulHtin, Scliiiiia 274

hiilHtii, Hntk'im 134

humull 394

Hysmia 370

Hybliea 316

Hyblaa 395

hybrida 354

Hydrelia UU9, 1112

Hydra'cia 173

Hy penn ;ia4

Hyponnla 389

Uypoi'.ala 31H

UypograiiiiiiiV 328

Hyppa 155

Hypsoroplia 260

I.

ia»pU 50

icoli^ 152

IdeeimaliA 392

idaliii'imm 105

Idiadoloia 370

idmua, .if/roti* 60

idonea, Iladena 139 ■

igrua 258 i

ignvbilit 169 ''

Jlattia 244

ilU 339 i

rage.

illnbefacta 123

<Uapta 77

illata, AffroH* 104

iUattt, Hadena 133

illandabilis 126

niecto 336

illepida 165

iUinoiieniU 219

illiU 242

ittiterata 219

illocata 164

irabrifera 114

immaciilalis 3<i:i

imniaciilatu, Cea 214

immaciilata, OrthoHia 220

iinmanig , 175

immereua 297

iminix ta 79

immortuB 287

impartialii) 372

impecuiilosa 170

iniperitA 59

imperapivna 270

impinfjeoB 294

impleta 42

implora 302

inipolita 129

iinpreRHa 41

improvisa 29

impiilHa 136

incallida 98

ineallida 131

iucana 264

incandescent 325

incerta 205

incincta 203

inci vis 70

ifldara 284

incIudouH 312

iiicoinitata 156

iiivunciniia, Chorlzagrolis 78

inconciinin, Scotograinina 130

iuvoiispii'iiu 173

incoHSj^ieua 142

iii('oii8|)i<:iiHlis 380

iiiuonstaiiR, HiniiobadnDa 156

iiicoimtaiia, I'aiiiila 32U

iiicruta 44

iiicurva 126

inciiMnUs 363

liidentata 304

indeteriiiiiiata 57

Indiana 231

indieans 126

indujens 184

indi^ua ^ 257

indiructa, Uadeiiu 143

indin-cta, Scopetuauina 225

indiiecta 9«l

itidiacriita 355

indivitalin 395

indocilit 132

indticta 96

induta 157

inelegniia 54

GENERAL INDEX.

411

77
104

13a

VM
336
165
21U
242
21U
164
114
3<I3
214
220
175
207
79
287
372
170
5»
. 270
294
42
. 302
129
41
2»
136
98
131
204
. 325
. 205
. 203
70
. 284
. 312
. 156
78
. 130
. 173
. 142
. 380
. 156
. 320
44
. 120
. 363
. 364
57
,. 231
126
184
. 2r>7
.. 143
.. 225
(Ml
. . 355
. . 395
.. 132
96
.. 157
54

Page.

ineiite 321

inermi* W

inexacta 366

inextricata >•

infans 896

iofauHta 101

iiyfetta, Agroti$ 70

ii^eeta, CeUena 124

infelix, I'erigea 152

ir\feKx, Carneadei 106

inferior, Strotchia 207

inferior, Bleptina 389

infloita 239

inflrtelis 232

inflmatiH 65

inflnna 198

inilxa 167

infiata 269

inflexa 168

Infyacta 94

ityfruetuota 233

infvmata 214

inKenionlntn, Syneda 325

ingeniculnlii. Agrotis 67

ingtnua 355

Ingnra 240

initialit Ill

innexa 127

innominata 227

innotatn 38

\nnotabili» 57

innnbenx 348

inops 218

inorata 306

inordiniita 141

InomatA, Aiiipiiipyrn 197

inomatn, Trichocoiiiilia 210

inqusesita 176

inquitta 169

inquinata 183

imeienl 205

interipta 49

inaertan s 89

intignata, Ayrotig 102, 104

ituignata, Apamea 135

intignit 260

inaita 41

insolabilia 353

inaolenH 115

insolita 46

inaperata 321

imtabUUi 205

insaeU 188

intularU 55

inanlaa 102

intuUa 136

integerriina 372

intenta 370

iutercalaris 319

interjaceua 270

Intormudia 238

interna 148

inttmalit 392

int«rpunota 384

interraptA M

rage.

intfxia all

intriu'tatii 201

intractala 74

intrafliiliili* 310

intritii 90

intrulViviiH 78

iniilta 221

iuuata 214

ill valiJii 119

inveniitta 77

involula 360

lud ia 223

IpiniorpliH 212

ireno 343

iricolor 150

iria 171

irreeta 362

irrenoxa 315

irreioliita 150

irrorata 200

irrorata 350

isabella 333

Ulandica ]00

iHlandioa 106

Isogoiia 365

J.

jaechutalit 382

.iacquoiivtta 332

jaciilifera st

jaculi/era 81,82

jagiiarina 280

JaniialiH 61

Jatpidea 40

jemea 341

jooasta 330

Jochearea 43

Jocoga 33

jiii'uiiila, Nnctiia 72

Juounda, Idi'lipoi is 328

.Indilli 350

Julia 272

junoicola igg

jiiDciniaciila 114

juuvta 74

junct lira 345

iuncttira 340

juvenilis 174

K.

kappa 1 57

kelloggi 295

L.

laiieriilii 194

labradorienxia 100

labrosa 251

Lacinia 28

laeinioiia 390

lacrymoHn 352

iartippiinia - 300

luciinoaa 88

Itena 375

lietji 182

lajtittca 237

412

GENERAL INDEX.

Page.

la'tiil* 56

{<«!«{«« 300

l»!vi({«ta 381

lagcna 80

lambda 230

Lampronia 344

Lamproitieta 47

lanueularia 40

lanceolnta 299

languMa 288

lanul 285

Lapliygina 168

lapidaria 187

lapponica 294

larentioldes 377

larvaliH 387

lattbricola 30

lateritia 134

latex 121

Latliosea 163

laticinerea 229

Uitielavia 255

latipea 363

latireptana 144

lauilabilis 126

logitinia 123

Legna 376

leiitiginosa 393

lenzl 253

leo 304

lepiila 230

IiepiduinyH 315

lepiiliilu, Bryopliila 49

lepidula, Maiue^tra lis

I.epipolyD 259

Lepitoreuma 43, 44

Leptiua .; )

Ltptosia o-

lepii8culiiia 39,40

Letls 387

LeucBoia 185

Leueanitis 322

Leucubrephua 397

leucocyela 293

leuougraiiima 115

leueomrlana 31

leucogrelia 142

leueoBtiyina 177

levettei 350

levja 159

lewigi 106

libatriz 224

libera 118

liburna 191

ligata 187

ligata 127

ligni 191

ligiiicolor 140

lUacina 123

lima 357

limbalis 284

limbata 315

Umbolaris 327

limpida 177,178

lincaria 381

Page.

lineata, Anthophila 275

lineata, Xipiila 245

lineaUlla 169

lliivella 3S1

lineifroug 98

liueolata 104

lineoia 8M

Jintto 187

lintiicri 186

liqiiida 116

Litliacodia 300

Litlioloniia 220

Litlioniia 236

Lithophane 226

lithoaina 297

litboHpila 45

Litocala 322

lAtognatha 880

Lltomitus 850

litophora 380

Litoproaopua 246

Litosea 318

littera 350

littoralis 02,03

lituralia 380

lixaliB 389

lixlva 316

lobelin ,10

loeulata 132

localoaa 1 54

liOmaualtea 390

longa 43,42

loiigiclava 128

longiduna 81

longilabrii &^

lougipeune 267

lougula 132

'or***™ .....■...,.,,.,,. 27

i«. 127

lubent 121

lubriciilia 377

In liricana 77

luceuH, DaayHpuiidea 280

luceiis, Hydnecia 176

Lu'-cria 131

lucctta 353

liuiJiim 356

luciana 343

luiU' 340

liM'ii.ara 171

luctuuaa 351

luna 267

lunata, Honinptera 368

lunatn. Hydra-cia 17»

lunifern 368

luiiilinea 354

liipatua 281

Luperina 131

lupiiii 35

luridala 242

Ivtea 176

Luasa 167

luatralia 116

luteicouia 42

luteitiuctua 370

GENERAL INDEX.

413

275
245
IW

m

08

. am

. 187
. 186
. 116

300

220
. 235

226

. 207

45

. 322

380

356

380
. 245
. 318

356
. 62,63

380

.. 380

,. 315

36

,. 132

154

390
.. 43,42

128
81
.. i^
.. 267
.. 132
27
.. 127
121
.. 377
77
.. 286
176
.. 131
.. 353
.. 356
.. 343
.. 340
.. 171
.. 351
..". 267
... 368
... 17»
... 868
... 354
... 281
... 131
35
... 242
... 175
... 167
... 115
42
... 870

P«(Ce.

lnt«oU 04

luttola 202

lotoM 220

Intnlentii 88

laxa 266

lu*» 152

laxuiiosa 286

lyea rum 96

Lygranthauia 274

lynx 278

LyMia 355

M.

fMura 168

Uaerhypena 393

Macronoctiia 163

miictat* 145

iiincula 316

inacnloiia 324

madefactalis 391

Madopa 384

maSittoRa .152

magdalena 336

magdalena 267

magniflca. Bombycia 29

magniflca, Hcliodora 273

magniflca, Spragiieia 304

Magusa 329

maizi i""*

miKJor, Fernlia «

mivjor, Oncociipniis 162

major 119

malaoa 309

malana 193

maleflda 84

Mameatra 114

manalis 390

manifetta 63

mani/tttolabeB 62

mappa - 249

Maraninalns 239

marcida . . 364

marcid'.linea 382

Mardara 385

margaritosa 69

marginnta 282

marginidenH 177

marite 312

mariana 342

Marimatha 307

marina 145

inarinitincta 120

maritima 270

niannorata 340

marmorata 137

inarmorosa 119

Marmorinia 377

m^irthallana I,t6

llaitiphanei 45

materna 354

Matigrnmma 375

matriearia 239

Matuta 62

matxitina 272

meadiana 160

meadii 286

media, 8y nnda 822

m«dta, dchinia 263

roedialla, (,'arnead<<a 06

mediaUa, I'olia 167

meditata ...... , 115

Megachyta 380

Megotema 72

Mfghypena 393

melalenoa 202

melanU 306

melanopa 202

mtlanopyga 181

mtlanyinpha 347

Melaporphyria 287

Meiicleptria 288

Mclipotix 326

mellitula 3:il

membraiioaa 204

mera 297

roeraliH 195

mere»naria 78

Merolonche 35

meraa 155

roeskeana 284

m«skei, Catocala 340

meskei, Enbolina 372

metkei 184

Meaogona 211

Muogona 202

Mesolomia 171

meaaalina 330

meRBoria 00

Metahadeiia 150

MetalepHix 210

roetallica 248

metatliea 301

Metathoraaa 308

metonalit 383

Metoponia 316

mexicana 325

Miana 150

Microctelia 48

micronymplin 332

microny x 99

MicrophyM 379

Mierophysa 282

middciulorfl 397

miller! 87

mima 372

mimalloDis 85

mimula 295

mimuli 205

minerca 360

miniana 273

miniana 172

minimalis, Rliym-liii»;i'iil ih 52

minimaliH, Zanclo,miathH 383

minorata, Fota 183

minorata, Mameatra 122

mmuBciila 144

mlnata 331

minuto 290

mira ;!;i5"

mirabilla, Rbyuclmgrutis 54

414

GENERAL INDEX.

Page.

mirabilin, Basilodpn 262

miramla, Cnradriim 195

mirajii. a, Catocnia 351

mirandali* 376

niirifica .'.. 324

miriBcalis 158

mirijieum 316

mincellus 194

MinHia 122

misoloides 146

misera 144

luiHurulata 375

minttirata 92

initis 290

luitugraitlia 392

mixta 136

mixtii 58

iiiobUis 152

moderata 186

iiKiilcsta, UloIoiicliH 130

inndesta, Fruva 302

mu<l!(;n, Acroiivcla 44

inodicn, Haileiiii 146

iiiodicella 289

modifiea 202

modiola 144

mtt'rens 93

niofl'ntiana 225

iniiUifera 370

mollis 100

molUHHima 308

m nUtchina 134

Stoma 34

Momo;>linim 34

monetiforn 308

moiiiliH 260

nionni'lirixiiatim 62

Mnnodes 151

vinnodon 25i

monotru]iii 373

montana 110

montaiia 141

montanir 237

iiiopHa 338

liiorbidall« 381

iiiorlioHM 321

inoii^t'ra 247

Miirtitunitt 347

iiionia 134

morrifoiii 226

MorriHoiiin 231

morritoniaiw 82

mnrttia 282

iiinrtiioriini 254

morula 36

iiuicona 231

miicronnta 821

miill«rc\ila 348

multiforn 100

nwltifaria 233

iiiiiltilhiOH IS7

iMiiudiila 313

intiti(ft((a 317

muuis 100

tnuroenvia 8&

Pago.

mvralit Ill

murdocki 99

m iririna 208

miueota 94

muscoHiila 311

musta 311

mynesalis 38»

njyrrha 335

myrtiUi 202

N.

nana 49

nanaliB 67

nanata 262

iiapee 220

narrata 317

na»utaria 192

I natatrix 365

1 navia 263

I . naviiim 263

j nebraskce ' 343

I nebi'is 178

I nebulosa 350

i necopina 179

I neogama 349

I neogama 349

I neomexioana 88

j Xephelodcs 172

I nerisRa 331

j neumccgoiii 290

Noumoegeiiia 265

nevadto 118

nexilis 291

nl 253

nictitans 174

nlgrosvens 328

uigrk'anH 369

nigriennt 103

nigrieepi 75

iiigriur 130

nigrivenni* 103

nigrirena 277

nigritvla 311

nigrocaput 306

nigrodmbria 303

ninruj'aseiata 160

nigrogiitt^ita 167

nigrohinaia 203

nigromttata 70

iiimboHa 114

niinia 100

\ipi»ta 245

nltola 178

tiitent 199

nivaria 204

nivricottahm 350

nivelgut lata 130

niveilinca . . .
iilveirena —
nivelvonoRii .

nobili*

Nmitiia

Nixn'Uiii-n . .
noutivaga ...
AToto

89

164

131

282

70

81

42

183

GENERAL INDEX.

415

Ill

90

208
94
311
311
38»
335
. 292

40

07
262
220
317
. 192
SWi
263
263
. 343
178
. 350
179
. 340
. 340
88
. 172
. 331
. 200
. 265
118
. 201
. 253
. 174
. 326
. 360
. 103
75
. 130
103
. 277
. 311
. 306
. 303
. 160
. 107
. 203
70
. 114
. 100
. 245
.. 178
. 190
204
. . 350
.. 130
80
154
.. 131
. 282
70
31
42

.. m

Page.

Kolophana 193

Xonngrla 182

norma.

312

iiornialis 207

noniiuiil 201

nomifliiiiiiiii 71

Noro|)Hi8 180

nostra 104

notalia 195

nutatella 267

yotodonta 47

iioverca 124

nubila 285

niiliicola 324

nnbilifaieia 380

nuchalin 271

iiiioicolora 151

uundina 276

uupvra 235

niiptialiH 335

nnptiila 332

nurus 345

NyctwropliiPla 267

Kystalea 231

O.

obntra 305

obavrata 313

obelitca 105

oI)el{Hcoide8 105

obeaiila 85, 87

obfgali* 305

oblata 73

obliiiita 46

obliqua, Si'lii iilii 276

obliqiia, Hoiuii|ili>rn 371

obliqua, Bell mil I8I

obliqua, Jloiiiojiteia 3«9

obliiiua, Ili/drneiia 175

obliqualis 303

obliqiiiita 235

obliquata,II<iliira jgi

obli'/vata, Udi'tphana 2OO

obliquifera 193 [

obUqxiilinea 200 I

oblita 162

obliterata 48

oblouga 182

oblongogtiinua 80

oblivioia 135

obsrura, Arroiivrtn 40

obscura, Mnniuittra 124

obscura, Lnpliys"' 168

«.. ,r,ura, Kui'iilyiu^ 102

obncura, Catotalii 353

obBcuripcuniR 382

obgoiirior, MaiiirKlrH ]25

obscurlor OuouliU 2.37

obterr.ottU 55,66

obaoleta 382

ohioMa. Fruva 302

ohtoMa. CatOymla 339

obmileta. I'uapltila 3,v

ubf iiHa, Thcii io('aiii|iu 204

vbtuau, Mutujiuuia uiu

P»g<!.

obtuta 71

obtutttla 316

obusta 100

obteria 357

obvia 109

occata ]60

occiileiiB 138

ocrideuta H3

occiden talis, AtTOiiycta 35

occidontaliH, l'«eailH!;lii.sKa 378

occulta, PeridroiUH 08

occulta, Syneda 323

ochracea. Xyloiiiigfs 234

ochracea, Syni'ilu 324

ochraceus 291

ochrea 317

ocbreifascia 274

ocbrei|>ennis. Mi'lipotiH 326

ochreiponniH, /aiicld^iiiillia 382

Oehria 179

ochrogasti^r 104

Oehroplevra 74

octo-Hcripta 254

octo-Higiinta 254

oculatrix 241

odora 306

Ogdnconta 245

Ogygia 59

olialienHig 04

oleagina 270

Oligia 149

olivacea, Ceriiia 48

olivacea, Miirncstra 125

olivaooa, Hy pumv 394

oli valla 8U

olivnta 221

olivin, ("atocala 331

Olivia, Koltin go

oli villa 310

olorinn ms

omega 250

Oiiiia 284

oinicrou 257

nmicron 2oO

Oiuinatostolii i8,r,

onagrim 304

Oncoi'iiemiM ]58

oiionin , 287

oniiBta 103

onychina 32,215

00 £r,o

opaca 79

opacalit 389

opni-it'roiis 01

Ophelia 337

OpbidiTeR 354

0})hiuta .ilT, :n9, 3(K)

opiitbalmirii 30

opl»« , 156

oiiiparn. Cniiii'ncli'H 100, 106

opipara, Ti'ipiiiliit 315

Ura'Mia 250

nrba 914

tirlilca 244

orbicularis gg

416

GENERAL INDEX.

Page.

orbfonlats 131

orbit 53

oroiferalia 386

ordinaria 136

ordinata 86

Oregon* 287

oregoneimiR 228

oregonioa IIB

orgyim 307

Oria 274

Orihate* 316

orientalis 184

0 ritltana 63

orina 212

orinnda 228

ornithogalli 169

orohia 203

Orrbodia 221,223

Orthodes 108

OHholilha 357

OrtboBia 217

orthotoideti 355

ortonii 60

osoulata 330

Ototema 366

ou 252

oralis, Iiignra 246

ovalis, rhury8 357

ovata 43

ovidiica 203

oxallna 211

Osycnemin 267

oxygale 185

oxygramm A 233

Oxylot 272

oxymoruB 113

P.

pacalia 359

Pacbnobia 62

Pachypolin 164

pacitica, Tiniidcanipa 205

paciflca, Aniipa 265

packardli 281

Pteetet 241

paginata 151

palata 31

paleacea 214

paleogama 349

paliliB 202

Pallndia 361

Pallaohira 383

pallens, ^dophron 268

pallenR, Loucnnia 185

palleaoens 327

paUialii 891

palliatriviila 60

palUdicollls 77

pallidicoroa 30, 45

pallifera 166

paliigera, Hetorogramma 386

palligera, IH-va 247

palllpenniR 104

palluta 82

foljfaUi, Oondica ISli

P«g«.

palpalit, CrambvM 395

Palthis 385

Pangrapta 377

Panopoda 361

Fanthea 81

Fannla 320

psradoxna 269

parallela, Acronyctn 38

paraUela, Trichorl liosia 210

Parallelia 360

paranympha 347

PamsUclitis 217

pardalis 305

parentalis 108

parilis 25«

parmoliana 277

parta 340

porta 342, 345

parthenias 3!<6

Parthenos aiO

partita 314

parvimacula 310

parviiln, Fruva 303

parviiln, Catocala 331

pasipbo) ia 256

passa 122

passer )31

pastirioans ...'. 222

pantorilU, Agrntig 92

pMtoralin, Htnia 388

patalfi 234

patefacta 231

patibilis 317

patina 146

patricia 186

patniAi* 313

patula, Thalpoeharet 313

patula, Agrotit 86

panlina 352

pauporvulii 38

pauxiliu* 288

paviiB 142

pavitensi$ 325

pectinatn, Tieiiiocanipa 204

pectinntii, Pacbnobia 63

pectinala 211

pectin if'Dmis 82

podnlis, (JHrnendcg 98

pediiliK, I'ltisia 252

pedipllnlis 881

pelliii'idnlis 69

penitn 312

penna 871

peusilis 128

pentilii 122

pepitn 261

perucutH 232

pernmnns 848

perangtilalin 303

pernttunta 60

pe:. bpllls :il7

per' »■■ "^1 202

pero^ra 60

p$reon/ltui 73

perdita 4*

GENERAL INDEX.

417

Page.

305

. 385

. 377

361

81

320

. 269

38

. 210

. 300

347

217
. 305

108
. 25«

277

340
342, 345
. 31)6
. 330

314
. 310
.. 303
.. 331
.. 256
.. 122
.. 131
.. 232
02
.. 388
.. 234
.. 231
.. 317
.. 146
.. 186
.. 313
.. 313
86
.. 352
38
.. 288
... 142
.. 325
.. 204
63
... 2U
82
08
... 252
... 381
60
... 312
... 871
. . . 128
. . . 122
. . . 261
... 232
... 848
. .. 303
60
. . . 1^17
... 202
. . 60
... 72

• • - 4*

Page.

peidita 342

penlitalis 376

peretlia 201

perexvollens 106

perfecta 326

perflara 316

perforata 203

perfimca 01

pergentills 164

pericuIoHa 171

Feridroma 68

Perigea 161

Perigoiilca 200

Pcrigrapha 209

Perigrapha 207

perita 814

peritalis 233

perlteta 321,327

perlata 364

perlentans 108

p: rlubens 234

~'"i!iiai;na 182

"luta 287

.. >\unda 91

; ! .imana 271

pernotata 160

perophoroides 216

perpallida, Acopa 264

porpallida, Syneda 324

perpenfia 138

perpleza, Scotogranima 120

jtcrpleza, Syneda 324, 325

pcrplvxa, Perigea 154

perplexa, Catocala 340

perplexa, PoaphiU 359

perpolita 01

perptira, Agrotit 101

perpura, Orth'^tia 294

ptrquitita 58

porscrlpta. 259

persimilis — — 288

32

, 04

358

,. 43

18

97

381

323

225

281

penonaia. F ,' >>i(v

perionati' .^ 'r '•'«

pcr^'plcjiv .... ■

pernia$a .

pcrtraotA

pertiirbata

petrealis

petricola

pettiti

petulans, Schlnia

petnlanK, Catooula 340

petulca 227

pexata 230

phctalin 378

Plueocyj" 388

phaliTii. ;li-. 383

Phaleir. or ^•VA ■ 385

Phalii'nosv 377

pbalnngb 349

phaUroiali* 388

Phcooy ina 368

Philoehryn 180

PhUometra 383

PhOomma 871

tf04S— No. 44 27

Page.

PhiprompnR 102

pMogophagiiR 270

Phlogophora 170,171

Pboberia 356

phoca 120

plioBbe 348

Photphila 145

phrogmatidicola 187

phryiiiA 346

Pliiirys 3{,6

phyllophora 72

Phyproiopun 102

phytolaeccK 160

Phytometra .111,317

piatrix 360

pieina 161

picta 120

pictiponniH 280

pilipalpis 189

pinaitri 155

Pippuna 266

piacipellis 76

pitycliroiniis 263

pityehrou* 04

Pityolita 381

placata 350

placida 52

Plaeodes 245

plagiata 71

plagiata 188

pla^rigera 80

Plngiomimtciis ! 263

plana 307

plaiialiH 206

planifrnns 65

plnnuH 100

Platagrot is 58

Plathypena 395

Platyeerura 31

Platy soiita 184

pleota 74

plenilmraHg 388

plenipennit 373

PUoneciopoda 106, 100

plconoctusa 212

Pleonectyptera 362

Pluroma 235

plonritlca 07

plicatus 100

j>lumbeola 318

pliinibiflmliriata 304

pliiraliH 87

PluRla 247

plu»iifi>rmiH 208

PliiHiodnnta 260

plntnnia 135

pluTioRa 138

Poaplilla 368

poctica 265

Polenta 263

poli •• 137

Polla 108

polffgama 832, 3S5

Polygrammate 48

Polyphanit 67

418

GENERAL INDEX.

m

Fage.

ponderoBa 350

populi 40

Pomsagrotin , 85

PorpKyrinia 272

Porrima 274

portia 341

poatera 237

poatica, Trichoclea 20»

poat,icata, Ortlioaia 219

preBclara 332

proeeox 70

pru^ttca 170

prteflxa 68

prtegracilia 185

prmpilata 240

praesea 206

praalna 57

precationia 251

preaaa .' .. 59

pretioaa ^1

preHoia 1.

prima, AnortlimiGs s

prima, Perigrnplia ^U9

privatua 109

procinctua 170

proclivia 79

Prodenla 169

prodeniformia in

prodtvnt 199

producta 240

profeeta 303

promuUa i"i

promptella 192

propera 311

propinqnalia 38 1

propinquilinea 32

propriua 286

prupulsa 117

prorupta 287

protea 210

Frotliymia 307

protumnuaalia ; 383

proxima 156

pniiii 44

Psnphldia Ill

Faeadacontla 273

FxeudagloRaa 377

FHeiidnnarta 148

Faeudanthcecla 286

Faeudantbraoia 373

paeudargy ria 189

paeudogamma 251

Faeudoglwa 210

Pieudolimueodet 856

Pimdophia 191

Faeudorgy ia 886

Faeudorthoaia 211

Faeudotamila 287

Pttudo rthod«$ 199

Faendotliy atira 28

pii 36

Fterutliollx 244

Pteroaoia 191

Ptiehodtt 867

ptilmlont* 164

ptyoophon 4.. 264

Page.

pndena 28

pudorata 37

paera ■ 316

puerilia 200

pnlofaella 208

pulcherrima 239

pulchrlpennia 288

pulla 163

pallata 163

pulverilinria 375

pulveroaa 375

pvlveroia 379

pulrerulentfl, Mr nieatr.i 121

pulverulciita, I'erigea 154

pulverulcuta, Fulia 166

pnnctifera 153

pnnctigera .. 92

pnnctipennia 376

punetularx* 864

pupiUarii 886

piira 841

purgata 818

purparaacena 259

pnrparea 217

purpurifaina 179

purpurifaacia -■. . 176

piirpnrigera 246

purpvripenni$ 174

purpiirlsaatn 114

poHtnlnta 297

pui tulata 313

puta 218

pnta 22:1

pulreiceni ?68

putnaini 248

pygiiiR'a, Ini;tir;i 241

pygmiBa, l)«>n'eti« 396

pyralis 362

pyramidoidea 197

py ramiiaalia 385

l^prophila 106

pyroplilloidea 78

Pyrrliia 216

Q. ;

qiiadrata, Acronycta 38

quadrata, Mameatra 124

qnadraunulata 127

quadridimtata 89

qnadrifera 315

quadrifllaria 358

qnadri-lincnta 126

quadrilnnata 29!)

qnadrl]ilaga 256

quadriplagiata 369

qiiKNita 140

quamita 176

quarta B7

qiierqnera 220

quettionU 250

quieta 295

quinquelinea W

K.

radcllff^t 89

rmdiata 81

GENERAL INDEX.

419

Titgn.

28

. 37

. 316

200

208

23»

288

103

103

. 375

. 375

. 379

. 121

. IM

160

. 153

92

376

304

886

. 341

. 318

259

217

179

176

246

. 174

114

. 297

. 313

. 218

. 22:1

. ?68

248

. 241

. 396

. 362

. 197

. 385

196

78

. 216

38
. 124
. 127
89
. 315
. 358
. 12«
. 29!)

256
. 369

140

176
. B7
. 229

350

. 296

•9

SB

Page.

radix 117

ralla 217

raniosiiln 107

ranunculi 290

Rapliia 32

rcuiUt ISl

rava 73

rava 101

rectangula 254

rectifascia, Atethinia 214

rectifascia, Clcoferis 215

rectilinea 125

reelilinea 155

i-etula 88

reeutan* 377

rediinicula 107

regia 279

regnatrix 180

relecina 140

nslioto 346

Kemigia 363

remiglpila 320

remiasa 132

remiua 152

remota 93

rena 102

Renia 380

reniformig 173

renigera 124

repanda 361

repanda 303

repentina 123

repentifi 374

rtpentit 96

repreiiu* 197

residua 353

resoluta 397

restrictalis : 387

reauniens Ill

retardata 45

retecta 351

retieeni 90

retis 311

retroversu 157

revicte 206

revoluta 360

rhexia 269

Rhiangrotis 79

rbodarinlis 307

RhmloiUpsa 273

Shodophora 272

Rhodonea 2T2

Rliyncliagrotiit 51

Rhytia 364

riuhaidgoui 293

riehi 263

Richia 108

riding«iana 90

ridingsll 306

rigida, Agrotiphila 110

rigida, Hydnuciu 176

rigida 295

rileyaua, Foruaagrotis 80

riley ana, Morrisuuia 231

rlmoM 189

Tage.

riparin 161

Ripogenut 239

Rivula 384

rivuloaa 282

robinsonii 361

rogationis 250

rogenhoferi 114

rolandi 112

rolandiana 306

rosiB 369

roialba 307

rosalinda 341

ro8arla 73

rosea, Thyreion 268

rosea. Mamestra 120

roiea, Centra 272

roseicosta 302

roseitincta 278

rotundalis 378

rubefacta 120

rubefactalia 97

rubi 78

rabi 369

rubieunda 30H

rubifera 73

rubxginoiia 278

rnbrescens 206

rubrica 234

rubricoiiia 42

rubrieotta 301

Tubripenuis 186

rubrosufltisa 375

radens 69

nifa 384

rufago 223

ruflinarKo 361

rufimedia 284

ruflnaliR 396

ruflpectus 61

rufipcnnin 86

rui'oHtriga 186

ruf ula 203

n</uto, Agrotit 101

r^fttU^, MameUra 121

rugifrona 262

rugosa 123

rurigena 385

ruasua 262

Tuaaula 386

rutila 177

S.

aabiiloaa 321

aaclveui 257

»oj70 316

aagittarlua 100

Salla 384

Halicarum 63

aalicla, Acroiiyt'la 47

aalicia, HoiiiopturK 370

aalioia, Anuaplillu 297

Saligena 32

taligna 384

aaluaaliB 887

aambuoi 313

420

GENERAL INDEX.

Page.

Hancta, Acronycta 4U

Haiicta, Catocala 334

»andix * . 180 '

sanguinea 279

mnfftiiiiea 280

aaporis 273

sappho 352

$ara 346

satieus 85

aatU 102

saturuta 278

aatyriciis 190

saucia 69

aaunderHiaua 160

Baundenil 360

■anzalitui 170

laxea 323

taxigtua 59

acabra 885

acabriusciila 155

8can<1oii8 93

Bcapularia 253

ScJiiulft 274

Bcliienlicrrl 293

aciutiUaiis 349

teirpieota 187

Bciasa 286

neiwa 361

acubiallH 378

Bcolecoonmpa 191

Sc<>lii>pt«ry X 224

Si'opnriil 395

StrupuIOHOiiiu 224

Scotofrrainnia 129

Heutophila 197

scripta 27

scriptlpoiinia 379

teropuUtna 64

arrupnloBB ' 821

Bculptilis 95

itulplus 109

BRiitellarin .". 390

scutosus 271

Becttt 310

aecmlcim 294

aeotiliH 232

aedata 800

Stiitnia 265

S«getia 163

Bflecta 255

select a 346

.SelciiU 873

netiiiaperta 172

Huniicaiia 144

*emiehalcm 309

BouiiuirculuriB 29

lemielarata 83

Beinicrocua 304

MonilHava 303

ttmifurea 163

temilineata 376

Bumiliiuata 141

itminiveali* 300

Mtniopaca 800

Svuilupkura U

Pn<:c.

Retnipun>uroa 307

semireliuta 342

temitigna 147

aemi luta 228

tenteetu 147

sengUis SO

Senta 183

separans 133

separata 277

aepoMita 323

aeptempunctata 266

Beptentrionalis, Schinia 284

8eptentTionaU8,_ Melicleptria 280

teptentrionalU, Mamettra S6

Mfptentrionit, Agrotis 86

teptentrioni* Anarta 203

SepH* 231

•era 174

serosa 348

serlcea 222

serrata 170

HerraticorniB, CncuUia 238

serraticornia, Philometra 384

serricorniB 94

tesquistriari* 360

Setagrotis 65

lexatUU 105

lexguttata 47

aexplagiata 276

aexpunctata 376

sexseriata 266

sexeignata 822

Slavana 361

SideridU 174

sidus , 226

Bierra) 75

Higiuoides 60

slguata, Trlcholita 172

signata, Gltea 221

Hgn\fera 1C8

aiguosa 227

lignoia 227

»Uago 223

Bilens 107

BimilariB 237

«tmt<t« 331

aimili*, Granimodea 310

Bimilia, Catooola 333

Biinplaria 70

simplex, Acronyota 47

simplex, OncovnemiH 150

simplex, Xylomigcs 233

simplex, Flusia 256

simplex, Schinia 276

tiiapXieia 70

simpliciu* 70

sim uhxtUii 353

sinuera 50

singula 118

sinualis 328

sinuosa 338

siren 285

Sisyrhypoiia 888

smaragdiua 145

amitbii 810

GENERAL INDEX.

421

307

342

147

2-28

147

50

183

133

277

323

266

384

280

96

86

203

231

174

348

222

179

238

384

04

360

63

105

47

. 276

376

. 26&

322

361

174

226

75

60

172

221

. 1C8

. 227

. 227

. 223

107

. 237

. 331

319

. 333

70

47

. 150

. 233

. 256

. 276

70

70

. 353

69

. 118

328

. 338

. 285

. 388

. 146

. 810

Fa|i».

■noviana 350

BDOwi, PIubU 257

snowj, Thyreion 268

ti^riaf Oraphiphora 172

$obna, Ortetia 250

$obria, Mierophyia 317

■obrialig 887

aocia 823

toeia 130

mteort 318

solidaginis 230

tolidaginU 235

Holitoria 104

•oniDieri 187

sonmna 344

«ordlda, Schlnia 270

aordida, ~>nii(aeia 805

aordidu, Catocala 331

aordlduU 392

aoror 78

apadaria 102

apadix 207,320

Spargahma 376

$peeieUu 88

apeoioaa, Platagrotis 58

apeciosa, Polia 160

apecioBisaima 177

apectanda '■ 103

tpeetanda 269

tpectaitt 48

apecularis 367

aperata 46

apeyeri , 238

Sphida 181

Bpiculoaii 125

iSpiloIonia 354

apiiiea 35

apinigera 39

$pinigera 36, 39

spinosiB 2B1

tpiua 96

tpoliata 231

spoiiaa 90

tpraguH 280

Spragiii-ia 304

Bpumoaiini 262

tpureata 218

nputator 135

sputatrix 135

iquammularit 373

Btaudingeri no

8t«llari8 67

atollata 271

Stewarti 167

Btibadiuni 262

Sticfoptera 320

Htignia 113

ttigmata 164

ttigmoia 84

stilla 216

Btipata 131

Stiria 262

atramentoaa 175

atrena 800

Strenoloma 364

Page.

Stretcliia 207

atretohii, Scotogramma 130

atntchii, Catooala 341

ttretehit 324

HriaUUa 248

atricta 128

ttrieta 144

Btrigata 156

itrigieoUU 126

itrig\fera 160

Btrlgilia 107

Btygialia 328

atylobata 372

Stylopoda 286

atyracis 206

auavis 271

tutopieaii* 234

aobaqnila li J

anbcarnea 182

»ubeeden» 146

Bubcitriualia 304

snbdita 120

iubdoletit 172

Nubflava 182

anbflavidaliB 363

aubflavidena 267

aubfleza 280

aubfuBOula 204

Bubgotbioa 81

tiAgothica 81

Bul^ancU 118

$ublati* 100

Hubiuarina 120

Bubnata 350

tvboehrta 42

aubolivacea 307

$ubpartita 314

aubporphyrea 76

aubpunctata 180

Subrita 240

»ubi^al<$ 395

Bubtermioata 206

anbusta 213

aub vexa .' 212

BubviridiB 353

Sttdariopho.'-a 192

BueU 289

siiftusa 203

tufusa 66

BiiffuBca, Hadena 105

ButtuBca, Xylophasia 133

tulmula 275

Bulpbiirua 262

Huperans 43

Buperba 296

aurena 255

nurrectalit 378

antri ua 127

BUtrli , 209

Sylectra 376

aylvacam 358

tylvia 344

Sympiatia 286

Synoda 322

Synodoida 82U

422

GENERAL INDEX.

Syngrapha 258

HynocliitOH 310

Symia 867

T.

tabulata 234

taclu* 374

taedata 210

TsBiiiocanipa 201

talidkfnrniis 194

Tamila 274

tantillna 875

Tapiuostola 184

Tarache 298

tarda 195

tearlil 29

teeta 190,244

tcjonica 824

teleboa 09

TeUritta 245

teli/era 06

leligera 128

telum 36

t«nebrifera 62

teDella 328

tenuesceiis, Peridroma 70

tenuescens, Scliiiiia 275

teiinicola, Agrolis 67

tenuicola, Acoutia 299

t«nuifa8cia 159

tenuis 365

tepida 220

tepperi, Koctua 77

tepperi, Plngioniimicus 203

Tetanulita 389

tetra 101

tetrica, Cariiontlc 94

tetrica, Cirrhobolina 326

teratopbora 49

Teratoeera 376

termina 368

termiiiulis 159

terminuta 204

temiinellus 194

terminiiDnciiliita 301

teiTealis 79

territans 261

tortla 279

teasellata 103

tosselloidea 107

texana, Porosagrotis 86

tesana, Leucania 187

toxaua, Anomis 242

texana, Jiemigia $64

thaUunna 118

Tbalpocbares 313

thaxterianus Ill

tbaxteri 230

theeata 200

theodori 165

tberalis 380

Themutia 365

Thtrmma 102

thoracica, Aoronycta 37

thoraoioft, Calocampa 236

tboracica, Antaplaga I'tiU

thoroani 282

thraxatit 386

Xhyatlra 27

Thyatibid^ 27

thyatiroidfjs 249

ThyreioD 268

Thyridotpila 377

Thysania 367

Tiautpa 260

tlgris 245

timais 180

timandra 332

togata, Apamea 199

togata, Xanthia 223

tonaa 143

torenta 392

tortilia 146

tortricina 306

Tortrieodet 395

tota 39

Toxocampa 355

trabalU 59

Trachea 148

tracta 150

tr'-oropogiiiis 197

Tr „.a 364

transfroiis .• 141

transmntata 305

transparens 208

tranquila 212

trausverAa 90

trausversata 29

treatii 71

treiiinla 222

Tn<BiM 37

triaiiguli I'er 261

triangulum 71

Trlchoclea 200

TrichocoHinia 210

Tricbolita 172

Tricbopolla 161

TricIiorHumia 210

TriehotelUis 274, 280

Tricbotaraohe 208

Trieopii 274

tricosa 81

tr\fariana 305

trifascia 202

tiifasciata, Schliiia 275

trUnsciatt, Caniendes 06

trlfolli 119

1: igon a 63

Xrigonophora 171

Trileuca 213

trilineata 213

Xriocueniis 273

triparii 86

tripla 884

triplagiatuB 263

Tripudla 314

trlqiietra 197

triquetrana 193

trUecta 194,195

triaiguata 47

GENERAL INDEX.

423

P«2P.

. L'tHJ

. 282

StW

27

27

249

208

. 377

367

2(S0

245

180

. 332

. 199

. 223

. 143

. 392

146

. 306

. 395

39
. 355

S9
148
. 150
. 197
. 364
141
. 305
. 208
. 212

00

29

71
. 222

3"
. 261

71
. 209
. 210
. 172
. 161
210
274,280
. 208
. 274

81
. 305
. 202
. 275

05
. 119

53
. 171
. 213
. 213
. 273

86
.. 384
. 263
. 314
,. 107
103
194,195

47

Page.

trIMicnIa 100

tristigmata 225

trisUR 347

trlstrigeUa 193

triKei 102

tritona 37

trituber<ai» 392

truneateUa 303

tubercalum 283

tniuida 286

Tunza 192

tiirbata 360

turbalenta 145

turria 104

tasa 143

typhe 183

U.

n-anrenm 254

n-atbam 174

u-brevi$ a... 249

Ufeus 190

nlalume 362

tttmi »6

triolonohe 130

nltima 285

nltroiila 338

umbra 216

lunbraliB 392

nmbrata 73

umhratiea 238

umbrifateia 376

nmbrina 368

nmbripennU 373

umbrosa 130

vmbrota 339

umhromt 270

undularis 372

vndul\fera 312

unica 230

unicolor 190

unieolor 75

nniformis, Teniocampa 202

uniformis, Homoptera 371

unijuga 340

nnillneata 371

unimacula 276

unimacula 74

unimoda 229

nnipunota 189

unitignata 151

unoeuia 298

unxia 316

urbioola 366

nrentia 246

u-Bcripta 119

utaheneis 203

uxor 339

V.

yacoinia 289

vaccinii 254

v-album 174

valena 32J

Valeria 166

Page.

Valeria 343

vancnnrereugis 83

vanella 287

vapularit 83

varia 149

variabilis, Pseudorthosia 211

variabilis, Stretcbia 208

variaoa 184

variata 63

variolata 122

varix r»3

vaii-media 126

v-brunneum 171

vet'ors, Perigea 152

vocors, Urthodes 199

vegota 207

vegeta .*. 318,320

velarls 274

velata 174

velata, Celcena 190

velata, Uraphiphora 52

velleripeunis -. 92

velli/era 393

venala 206

venerabilis 83

ventilator 239

vennsta 248

venutta 287

vennstnla 222

verbascoides 139

vereonnda 342

vemalis ■. . 112

vernilia ,. . 65

verrilliaua 337

verrtlUi 41

verruca 250

versabilU 328

versicolor 150

versipellis 107

veniita 386

vergutu* 314

verticalis 102

vegea . . 314

vetiuta, Agrotis 108

vetusta, Carneades loi

vetusta, PorosagTotis 85

vetutta 235

viatica 221

vioina 128

victoria 355

videos 184

vidua 351

vigilani 147

viUosa 288

vineta 150

vinculum 357

vindeminlis 205

vindemialis 120

viunula 38

vinuUnta ...,. 226

violacea 141

violans 172

violaris 66

vifdenta 337

viralit 133

424

GENERAL INDEX.

Pnge.

Tirani 824

Tirenceni iS68

virgiKa 843

▼irginkUs 300

Tirgnlk 200

tiridmn* BOB

TiridaU 40

wiridata 310

^ridetcttu Ill

Tiridifan 204

Tiridipallenii 220

viriditigwita 255

TlriduU 212

Tlridas 388

TiMs 110

▼Itre« 386

Tittifrons « 54

vittuU 117

TOoalU 77

▼olabiUa 84

yolacris 374

TolamnU 343

▼olapis 273

vomerioa 232

torax 101

Totiva 337

Tulgaria 130,140

valnerea 157

mUnifiea..: 181

vnlpina, Acronycta 40

vnlpina, Cirrhobolina 325

vnltuoaa 134

tulvivaga 144

W.

te-album 174

walked 225

viaUhii 345

walsinghami 278

washingtonia 230

iMthingtonisniii 67

Page,

wcstcottii SM

weatermanni 106

whitneyi 886

wilaonii 88

v-lotinum 117

wookai 64

iBOodii 870

viorthingUmi 86

X.

Xanthia 233

Xanthodet 803

XanthoptutU 180

Xanthoptera 303

Xanthothriz 200

Xeitia 220

xylina 243

xylina 220

xyliniformia 46

icy{tnoMl«« 45

Xylomiges 233

T.

yosemitee 163

Ypsia 372

ypsilon 66

Yriaa 374

Z.

Zaie 3S7

Zanolognatha 381

sen 178

zelUri 183

aeUioa 352

aenobia 367

cetteratedtii 205

zUlah 342

zoe 338

zonata 374

Zosteropoda 180

Zotheoa 212

Page.

.. 8M

• 105

.. 385

88

. m

64

. 370

86

223
303
180
303
2M
220
243
226
45
45
233

163

372

66

374

367

381

170

193
352
367
295
342
339
374
190
212