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MICROCOPY RESOLUTION TEST CHART

(ANSI an^ ISO TEST CHART No. 2)

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^ /APPLIED IN/MGE Inc

1653 East Main Street Rochester. New York 14609 (716) 482 - 0300 - Phone (716) 288 - 5989 -Fox

USA

.r.3K:'

■srssr-?ir>"r' jz.

1 Poll: 2 Throat: 3 Parotid Gland; 4 Neck; 5 Gullet; 6 Chest; 7 Withers: 8 Back; 9 Ribs; 10 Loins; 11 Rump: 12 Tail; 13 Flank; 14 Belly; 15 Sheath; 16 Should"-; 17 Elbow; 18 Arm; 19 Gas- ton; 20 Knee; 21 Canon; 22 Fetlock; 23 Pastern; 24 Coronet; 25 Foot; 26 Tuft af Fetlork; 27 Hip; 28 Thigh: 29 Stifle; 30 Buttock; 31 Leg; 32 Hock,

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Fleming's

Vest-Docket

Veterinaiy Adviser

VeteHnapy Science, as It applies to the more prevalent ailments of horses and cattle, condenseil. simplified and made .practical for the Farmer and Stockman

Published In the mutual Inter- ests of the Farmers of the Coimtry, and the Proprietors of Fleming's Guaranteed Stock Remedies :: a a » "

Revised - 1918

Any man who owns stock will receive » copy of this bo«k free by wrltlne to us for It. :: :: ::

Fleming Bros., Chemists

Toronto, Ont., mnd Chicago, lit.

If you wish to see us at ant time

Call at Our Office

Room 35— National Life Bldg.

25 Toronto St.

Toronto, Ontario

Laboratory :

St. James Chambers

Cor. Church and Adelaide Stb.

70

18

70

4&

31

40

32

35

68

5b

General In d ex

M M

PagI

Abortion **

Abortion— Contagious 93

Azoturla ^^

Big Head 3J

Blind Staggers

Bloating

Blood Poisoning

Blood Spavin

Bloodv Milk

l3og Spavin

Boils and Abscesses

Bone Spavin

Bots

6ran Mash— How to make

Burns and Scalds 86

Calf Cholera 20

Calf Scours "'9

Callous Enlargements 42

Capped Hock •*<>

Catarrh *^

Choking 11

Cockle Ankle 54

Colds ar ' Coughs 62

Colic 72

Colic— Flatulen^ . , 75

Colic— Spasmodic 73

Collar Boil 42

Constipation in Colts 51

Contagious Ophthalmia 89

Contraction of the Feet 44

Corns *8

Coughs Chronic 62

Cow Pox 28

Crib Biting 10

Curb 39

Diagram of Horse 6

Diarrhoea 70

Diarrhoea In Colts 52

Disinfectants for Stables 92

Distemper

Drenching = ^

Wmm

A I.

Read our Guarantee on Page 95. Eye Disease* ^

21

31

45

46

86

28 7

64 , 87 . 50 . 59 . 65 . 12 . 92 . 7 . 65 . 76 . 88

Farcy

Fistula of the Withers

Foot Rot

Founder Acute

Founder Chronic

Galls

Garget

Giving a Ball

Glanders

Grease-Heel

Handling Young Colts

Heaves

Hide-Bound

Hints on Feeding

Horn-Fly

How to Give Medicines

Indigestion

Inflammation of the Bowels Inflammation of the Eyes .

Inflammation of the Hock Joint 44

inflammation of the Lymphatics 57

Influenza

Kidney Disorders ...

Knee-Sprung

Lameness

Lampas

Lock Jaw

Lousiness

Lump Jaw

Mange

Measuring Medicines

Milk Fever

Moon Blindness

Navicular Disease ..

Occult Spavin

Old Sores

Physic for Animals

Pin Worms

Pink Eye (-ee Infliionza)

Poll Evil

Polling Calves

Poulticing the Feet

76 78 53 33

10 27 6S 13 66 8 29 89 43 33 85 55 67

25 91

45

Complete Prlc« Ll«t on Last P*q:

Proud Flesh *^

Pulse— Wh' -"i to find It -

Quarter Ct ,K

Quittor TI

Rheumatism ^

Ringbone ^.

Ringworm

Sand Crack

Scratches

Sedative Lotion— Formula

Seedy Toe

Shoe Boll ^

Shoulder Lameness... f^

SId«bone ll

Skin Diseases ®X

Sore Throat ^

8p"nt ^

Sprained Tendons ^*

Sprains and Swellln

Sterility JJ

Starting a Balky Horse ^J

Stifle Lameness 3^

String Halt Xt

Sunstroke "^

Sweeny 1~

Thin Flesh, Rough Coat, etc "

Thoroughpin y

Thrush ^J

Thrush of the Mouth "'1

Tooth Troubles ^

Tumors ' " ^arrow8 ^^

Warts ^^

Water Farcy (see Inflammation of the

Lymphatics) ^^

Weaning Colts ^^

Wind Galls *''

Wire Cuts ^*

Wolf Teeth *

Worms ^^

Wounds How to heal 82

Woi'nds Incised ^

Wounds— Lacerated •• ^

Wound*— Punctured - W

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'"^^O'V-"*- HIT I

Read our Guarantee on Page 95

Index to Descriptions of Fleming's Remedies

Page

Fleming's Lump Jaw Cure 17

Fleming's Spavin Cure (Liquid) 34

Fleming's Spavin and Ringbone Paste 34

Fleming's Fistula and Poll Evil Cure 23

Fleming's Chronic Cough Powders . . 58

Fleming's Absorbent 71

Fleming's Knee-Spnmg Cure 53

Fleming's General Liniment 49

Fleming's Colic Cure 72

Fleming's Veterinary Physic 55

Fleming's Sweeny Cture 79

Fleming's Tonic Heave Remedy 59

Fleming's Veterinary Worm Tablets . 67

Fleming's Bott Remedy 68

Fleming's Diuretic Powders 78

Fleming's Joint 111 Preventive 52

Fleming's Garget Cure 29

Fleming's Cattle Tonic 58

Fleming's Veterinary Healing Oil. . . . 82

Fleming's Veterinary Eye Lotion 88

Fleming's Chemical Homstop 91

.Fleming's Sedative Lotion 78

Fleming's Lice and Mange Powder. 66 Fleming's Fistula Syringe 24

How to Give Medicines

The easiest method of giving either liquids or powders to horses or cattle is to mix the dose with bran mash or other soft food. But this is not always prac- ticable. The odor or taste may cause the animal to reject the food, or there may be some special reason for adminis- tering the remedy by itself. We must then resort to the ball or drench.

Giving a Sail

To make a ball, pulverize the material and mix with lard, syrup or honey to the consistency of dough, and roll into the form of a cylind. r. Do not get it too large; not more than an inch in diameter by two inches in length. If the dose to be given is greater, make two balls and give one at a time. If the mass will not stick together, wrap the ball with thin tissue paper. Stand on the right side, with the left hand draw the tongue out at the left side of the mouth, with the right hand place the ball as far back on the root of the tongue as you can, then release the tongue. In cases of sore throat it is best not to attempt to give balls, as they may irritate the part and induce coughing, which is apt to throw the ball back into the nose and its removal will be difficult. Balls are seldom given to cattle.

Drenching

Drenching is the usual method of ad- ministering liquids, especially if the dose is large. Elevate the head to a little above the level of the neck, and pour the liquid into the mouth from a bottle. Be patient and do not attempt to hurry mat- ters too much. Pour only a little at a time, and wait until the animal swallows

S Read our Guarantee on Page 95.

before pouriiiK more. If the horse wlU not swaUow, tickle the roof of hia mouth with your fingers or the neck of the bottle. Do not pull the tongue or pinch Sr knead the ttroat. as it may cause coughing. Where the throat is sore and swollen, drenching may be dimcult, ana fris beat not to attempt It. A good plan in such cases Is to make the remedy mto a sticky mass with syrup or honey, and smear on the tongue and ^'^i^^^*®®*^ where it will be slowly dissolved and swallowed with the saliva. It is easier to drench cattle than horses, as they can- not retain the liquid in the mouth as horses do. . ^ There is another and better way ef ad- ministering liquid remedies to Jjorses. Procure of your druggist an ordinary hard rubber syringe. The half -ounce size is about right. Fill with the remedy to be given, open the animal's mouth and empty tfhe syringe far back toward the threat. Repeat as often as required to give the proper quantity. This method Mives time and temper, and is best for yourself and the horse.

Measuring JIf edicinej

Liquids are measured in minims, drams and ounces. A drop is approximately a minim. Sixty minims make one dram, and eight drams make one fluid ounce, which is one-sixteenth of a pint. A tea- spoonful of liquid is one dram, and a tablespoonful is four drams, or half an ounce, approximately of course, as spoons vary somewhat. For 25 to 50 cents your druggist can supply you a small glass graduate, such as he uses for measuring

liquids. , i„v.„.4

Powders and dry drugs are weighed, the weights being grains, drams and ounces. Grains correspond to the minims used in measuring liquids, there being sixty grains in a dram. Eight drams make one ounce, the same as In fluid measure. Dry materials cannot well be estimated by calling a spoonful so many grains or drams. A better plan is to weigh out a certain quantity, then divide It For Instance, suppore you wish to Kive two-dram doses of any powdered drug, and the quantity you have pur-

■PiW^i^l

Complete Price List on Last Page. 9

chased is half a pound. Spread it out evenly on a sheet of paper, and divide into four equal parts. Then divide each of the four parts into four parts, then each of these into two parts, and you have it all made out into two-dram doses. By taking into consideration the quantity you have and the dose you wish to give, you" can readily figure out the divisions to make.

Where to find the pulse

The pulse of the horse is best found where the artery crosses the lower edge of the jaw, about two inches forward from its angle. The pulse of cattle found in about the same place, only a little more to the outside of the jaw.

In full-grown animals at rest and In health the pulse of the horse is 36 to 4(^ per minute; the ox, 38 to 50 per minute. The pulse of the new-bom foal is three times as frequent as that of the horse, at six months twice as frequent, while in the two-vear old there are five beats to every four in the grown animal.

Tooth Troubles

Examine the horse's teeth occasionally, and dress them down with a tooth-rasp if required. The outer edges of the upper molars and the inner edges of the lower ones are apt to become overgrown and so sharp as to lacerate the cheek or tongue. Nourishment is the first essential to health in every living thing. Inability to properly grind the food is responsible for the bad condition of many a horse. ,and tonics without the required dental attention can be of little benefit in such cases. Where a tooth is badly decayed, have It re- moved. Enlargements and fistulous open- ings forming on the jaws of horses are usually due to ulcerated teeth, which must be removed to overcome the trouble.

Wolf Teeth

There is a quite prevalent idea that the small and insignificant teeth, usually

fO ABttm our Guarantee on Fage 95.'

darker In color than the others, that appear directly in front of the upper erinders, and sometimes the lower ones, have a damaging effect upon the eyes of a horse, or may even cause blindness. As a matter of fact, these teeth are just as harmless as they are useless. They may be extracted without injury, but will not harm if let alone. The fact that they are present at the time of shedding the colt teeth and cutting the permanent ones, during which period recurring in- flammation of the eyes is apt to be fre- auent, is no doubt responiiible for tbe mistaken belief that they are injurious. If the eyes become inflamed, use Flem- ing's Veterina ry Eye Lotion to relieve the condition.

Crib'Biting

Crib-biting is doubtless merely a habit In most cases, and is frequently associ- ated with the more serious vice of wind- sucking" (swallowing air), which leads to digestive disorder and loss of condition. One plan of preventing it is to take out the manger and so arrange the stall that the arimal will have no place on which he can set his teeth. Some try smearing aloes or other bitter drugs upon the parts where the animal takes hold, while others resort to use of a muzzle.

L a m p a s

Inflammation and swelling of the soft tissues just behind the upper front teeth. This is most common in young horses at the time of shedding their teeth, and In older ones indicates digestive derange-

Scarify the part slightly for half an Inch back of the teeth with a knife, t' en bathe with a solution of alum, one tea- spoonful in half a pint of water. If cos- tiveness or stomach disorder is present. kive an ounce of aloes or a pint and a half of raw linseed oil. Follow with Fleming's Tonic Heave Remedy every other day for a f -le if stomach troubia '^r genertti disorder is quite marked.

Complete Price List on L««t !••■•. 11

Thrush of the ]\ outh

Inflammatloii and the appeamnce of white patches on the lips, cheeks ana tongue cf sucking animals. Wash the mouth frequently with a solution of borax or bisulphite of soda.

Choking

A greedy or hungry horse may bolt his lats and choke, or he may choke on al- most any food that he attempts to swal- low without ci^ewmg.

Give a little linseed oil then rub up jind down the gullet to scatter the mass. fSve the oilslveral times if necesoary. if none is at hand, give water instead Thlii treatment usually relieves, but it is sometimes necessary to open the gullet and remove the offending material, then Sloie^hl incision with sUk^thread or cat- gut. After such an operation, give only

liquid foods for a time. >.**<.„,r.t<n»

Cattle are apt to choke in attempting to swallow an J.pple. potato Pjece jf turnip or com cob. If the substance todges in the upper part of the gullet. dSfth may quickly follow from suffoca- tion. Give a little oil and try to work the substance on by manipulation, ir this fails use the probang, a flexible in- strument about six feet long that will bend with the neck, usually made of coiled wire covered with leather. A gag with a hole in it is placed in the animal s mouth, and the probang is oiled and passoc through this ho e Into the gullet. When the substance is reached press steadily for a few seconds until it yieHs. then pass it on into the stornach. An Inexperienced person should not attempt to use the probang on a horse.

A home-made probang -iosts bdt little and may save you an animal some time. Get a piece of stiff new rope about an ich In diameter and six feet long. Open ut and tie back the fiber at one end. making it somewhat cup-shaped. Cover with smooth muslin or oil cloth. Keep it hanging anu 't will rcmafai stiff and straight.

12 Read oup Guarantee on Page 95.

Hirts on Feeding

Variety In rations helps to keey a horse at his best. Too often corn J^ the ong grain given In monthsi. A jn«5ure oi SJ?n and oats, two paits of oats to one of com, is an excellent ''^orWng' ration. It is still better if the com is cracked and scalded one meal in advance.

Give little com to road horses. Feea them oats principally if you want them lo show snap, nerve force and spirit. For growing colts there is nothing that win taka the Place of oats and bran.

Over-rJre7woody hay may be injurious. Millet hay is, "ot good for horses and should be fed seldom if at all. «-^eai^ Sweet clover hay is very nutritious and Such of the prejudice against itj? un- just. Moisten it, and do not fee' too

" rSdlr com. grown so thickly that only nubWns form, cut quite green and cured In the shock, makes splendid roughage for young horses, and older ones that are

*^Ailow your animals salt, but do not mS: it with their food. Ice cold water Is ?ot good for stock. It pays to use a tank heater in winter. ^^^^^^^^^^

Starting a 'Balky Horse

When a horse balks, the first thing to do is to keep your temper. I>o not beat h?m. jerk him,'^or pour «and or profanity Into his ears. Keep cool and do not let him know that you are especially con- cerned about his behavior.

Go quietly to his head and Pat him a moment. If another person Is with you. have him take the, lines and hold them quietly, while you lift a ^ront foot, and. with a hammer, stone or anything avail- able, give each nail a light tap and strilr<^ the frog quite smartly, then drop the fooc Quickly and chirp to him to go. When he Ji^?ts"'do not jerk the lines or ao a^ny- thing that may^ excite him. This plan xnav not succeed in all cases, but most horses will start right off. havini? forgot- ten their balky spelL

mm

Lump JaW

Few diseases, if any, have received more discussion in the farm papers than T^ump Jaw. It has been much talked about because, in the past, there have been various Ideas

regarding it, and be- f-^f^-iQPBIJPV

cause it is a sp ious /^^^^Wt^-i

thing causing great loss, and seems to be gradually grow- ing more prevalent.

We like to talk about Lump Jaw be- cause we believe we

are able to speak advisedly, and because we naturally feel some pride that Flem- ing's Lump Jaw Cure was the first suc- cessful remedy for this disease, and re- mains to-day the standard treatment, used by practically all the prominent stockmen and hundreds of the best vet- erinarians, and is the only remedy of the kind on the market having any prom- inence.

A ^Product of J^ecessitp

We originated Fleming's Lump Jaw r re because we had to do it or quit l^jers in the stock raising business, which at the time was a side industry of ours. Lump Jaw became uncommonly prevalent in our herd, and the resources of our chemical laboratory were mustered against it.

The greater the necessity the more earnest the endeavor. We worked, not to produce a remedy that people would buy, but one that would stop the loss in our own herd. We succeeded in doing what 'had never before been done suc- ceeded in curing Lump Jaw, advanced cases as well as the recent ones. A de- mand for the remedy sprang up among the ranchers thereabout, growing and spreading until we were practically pushed into a new field which we ♦'ad never contemplated entering.

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14 . Read our Guarantee on Page 95.

We disposed of our ranching Interests, discontinued the manufacture of a gen- eral line ol chemicals and pharmaceu- ticals, and gave our attention to com- pounding and selling Fleming's Lump Jaw Cure. This naturally led us Into an Investigation and study of the entire vet- erinarj field, and we have fron. time to time devised other remedies, each as re- liable as the Lump Jaw Cure, and each, like the Lump Jaw Cure, sold under a positive guarantee.

First Signs of Trouble

No constitutional symptoms mark the coming of Lump Jaw. It is not a con- stitutional disease. It is not in the blood or system at all, as a few hare argued. The animal is in health, with the excep- tion of the one affected part, and .here the lump forms.

Look for lumps about the jaws of your cattle, on either the upper or lower jaw, or below the ear back of the angle of the lower jaw, and apply Fleming's Lump Jaw Cure as soon as any are found. One application does the work if used when the disease first takes hold.

Not all such lumps are Lump Jaw. About one case In each hundred proves to be a sort of cancerous growth. The Lump Jaw Cure is effective in about seventy-five per cent, of such cases. An- other lump, comparatively rare. Is a hard, bony development hip:h up on the cheek or face, just belo'- the eve. It;; 'growth may be checked o- aoplying th. Lump Jaw Cure, but some enlargement is apt to remain permanently.

True Lump Jaw always breaks and dis- charges pus sooner or later. The others do not, but the cancerous kind may be- come very raw, foul and ugly. As It Is Impossible to accurately determine these rare and peculiar cases in the early stages, our guarantee applies alike to all lumps resembling Lump Jaw.

^ Germ Disease

Lump Jaw Is a germ disease, and the germs, as we .have said, are not in the

Complete Price List on Last Page. 15

«^°?i ♦u*^ i" *^« tissues at the point where the lump grows. The name of this particular germ i:j Actinomyces, meaning star fungus. Througn some ab- rasion of the gums or meml .ne of the cheek, caused often by the animal chew- ing rough substances, or owing to a loose or decayed tooth, the germ enters the tissues and there multiplies, produc- ing' the lump or tumor.

The enlargement Is hard In the begin- ning, and may be movable under the skin or firmly attached to the jaw bone. ^sometimes only one lump appears, and sometimes several.

Not all cases progress alike. Some de- velop rapidly, others slowly. The bunch Increases In size, finally softens, breaks

^Pii^.'^'u^^'?^^ ^ '°"' P"s. It may then diminish, show a tendency to heal, and seem to be disappearing without treat- ment. Thon it grows again and again discharges. In other cases the discharge is almost continuous and the lump stead- ily grows larger, while the hair about the opening Is usually destroyed by the poi- sonous pus. J « *'"«

thl^^jofl^o®""""®^^ ^°^^^ *^» beginning, the disease may spread to other parts as it reaches the advanced stages. Usually, however, the animal retains its appetite appears to feel well and may e\^n put on fiesh until the jaw bone ^s so com- pletely honeycombed that eating Is dlfH- cut or impossible and, unless destroyed, will in time die of sheer starvation.

How It Spreads

^o^ r^P Jaw is not contagious, but a dis- eased animal may scatter Infection and endanger an entire herd. This cannot occur until the tumor has broken The pus discharged and distributed about the premises contains thousands, perhaps millions, of germs. How long they re- ^^nnn^rf.^«'\°{ rep.-'oduclng the disease i^pnH ?w ".^o^"^ ^""'^ authorities recom- ^^^«..*^^* pastures so infected be plowed a n^ cropped a couple of seasons, til a=^t^tr™^ are harmless, however, un- or' aco7/.n*V^T>,^''P'^'^^^' ^y «°™e chance fi^.' c^^i^®"* *^^^ *^"^ access into the Iiv^.ig tissue of an animal. Swallowing

16 Read our Guarantee on Page 95.

T ,^„*'^°?""''"^ ■>■• ""> With FlSilni'a

JLump JaWs Condemned

Thousands of cattle afflicted with T nmr.

TAc Iodide Treatment

What Is known as the Iodide Treat ment was recommended a t"wvea.n?L

consists of g'lvins' iodide of notassJiiTn about a drachm a day. until the an m^i

S!:: * ^"'^ treatment will cure n fnJi- Kpfe.-Sd^-hl^'ds-'S'l

S" SS^I -"-i«n?S refovery is oft?n i ^ J."''^ disorder that time Manv^? matter of considerable

thr^eer^^i^'^K'?.""^ I"^*!^«*^ o'' destroying iw.^^^ "'^ ^y polsoningr the iniaV'^

S^Plo^''^? J?°<^ ^««m entirely pr icabL and especially as the trouble is luoafaid

fZf^f^^^ttmp J^^Tciii

ins any const?tSt Snaf 'effLT^'^^"* »^"v- Jhe animal keeps on Urffn whatever, fiit.^^? *^ being- cured aS"^u^^"e the

edy that^curesThe elsv"!:^ Is not a rem- In the bad ones n^?^^ *^^^^s and falls cases too far Jrokre?sed''°tn'H^' *here are Thl P,?.""o' Pif-k them nn.*'^ *'"''«<^' ^ut The ^hmg to do Is to^Jx?n ^ J'^ advance, thorough trlaJ, no ^^Ht ^^^ remedy a case or how biS f^^V^^ ^ow old the fnown Of cuTes^'blinVlccSH ^^.^ ^avl the tumor was th^ o? I'P^^shed wher«

time or two. In h?^ „°" *be lump a bunch Is discharefn^ ^^^^^ where the Piece of cotton w^fhfh^^''"^'^ saturate a a stick JntroducI it in^^ ^^medy, and with suits are prompt Vs 2 ^ openlng. Re- known of as manv %\ ^ ^V^^' wl have cured With a^Se bottTe^';^^^««« be!n| times this quant itvj^r^'- *bous:h snm«- case. ^"^^t> ^s required in a sirSle

■Best of flii «,v Lump Jaw Cure voir T,^''" ^«« Fleming's furance thaVTirgoi^ny^to"!? ^t^^^t a^s! oldpr I?" ^''^ and tested V^ ti"® ^o'-J^- «>^<^er it gets and thrSr/^fft^esS?

18 R«ad our Guarantee on Page 98.

toe greater the confldence In It and the demand for It grows. There is nothing •Ise like it. and nothing else will cure the JBlgh percentage of cases that It cures. Then, there Is the guarantee, and you yet your money back if It should happen to fall. You take no risk at all In uslnjr It, and afe practically certain to save alt that you would otherwise lose lirough Lump Jaw.

Per botUe, tS-fO Mailed prepaid on receipt of price.

Bloating

Eating too freely of the early spring Srasses, or of second growth clover In autumn when it la wet with dew or rain, w the most common cause of bloating In cattle.

The left side swells, often rising to a level of the hips and backbone, and Is tense and elastic with a drum-like reso- nance. Breathing Is labored, the nostrils are distended, the eyes protrudL-ig, the nouth open and sallm dribbling, the Belching of gas Is frequent, and the ani- mal stands with back arched, and may moan and repeatedly strike Its belly with a hind foot. Where these symptoms are well marked, the case Is a dangerous one and relief must be prompt.

If you have a trocar, an Instrument made especially for such purposes, plunge It Into the paunch with a downward and Inward thrust Into the animal'f. left side, at a point directly forward from the hip none, and about midway between the hip bone and last rib. Withdraw the trocar, allowing the cannula or tube part of the instrument to remain, for several hours If necessary, throiig-h which the gas will escape. If a trocar Is not at hand, use your pocket knife, but do not withdraw tne blade until you have Inserted a larisre quill Into the opening, or else make the Hole large enough to admit your finger as soon as the knife is removed Unless this Is done, the opening in the skin will not be opposite the one In the paunch after a portion of the gas has escaped, and some of It will be retained. Tha wound requires no treatment.

Complete Price List on Last P«ge. 19

and expef the a^T" ;«/""ntraot

apt to proveSfidaf 'a bet'flr^"'^'' «dy 18 aromatic snirifq n> n **?' ^^"^- ounces in a ninf nf i 1 P^ ^ ""^o'^ia, two

repeated in hdfan hour ^^^''' *.t" ^^'«^ IS relieved, dve a nm.nW ''i" *t® ''^«^

Epsom salts^n^Uf rg"ln^"o1 ^afef ^^

Calf Scours

This frequently fatal ailment is ouite

taCTror^h' ^^^^^^ *^^^ »^-' been hand » ? *^^ '°^ *^ "raised by Le of oT r/* '°°^«'^^^' °«eur. at the

timi bl„ '/'''''''^ °' ^'^'^'^^ ^«d some- times bloody excrement.

»veabeiLtemSnt^¥ *^e milk degrees, fresh ISfsweeta^'n^^^"* "^^^^^^ not too old in milk ktSV^'"'^-'' ^ow

day, a modefat? quanlftv p /*-* *i^^« * nature meant th«f fK ' ^ ^* * time—

take its'^nrrVhrnL^'^t^rS^^^ serve sanitary condition^, r /V/' 9^- these BugrestTons you h"u do a^^ be done t ^ avoid Jalf sc"urs ''^'^

ouj^ of^k^rir/, % v^-rof^^^^ -

and give 2 t«hloorLl r 1 P"t *^*^ water new Vn.'™?ftn°J;;||,« a/nt of

20 Read our Guarantee on Page 95.

Calf Cholera

This name is applied to a form of scours that attacks calves when but two or three days old, and when still with the mother. It appears to be an infectioue disease, and is very commonly fatal. l*o.iow same treatment as for calf scours.

Every calf should have navel cord cleansed three or four times daily when born until cord dries up with "Joint 111 l^reventive."

It is just as safe to order by mail as to trade over the counter. Get a postal or ex- press money order, and your money can't be lost. The same day your order comes the remedy will be sent. We mail thousands of packages every month and seldom have one go astray. Should yours fail to come promptly, drop us a card and it v;ill be looked up at once. We do not handle a general line of drugs. Do not send us or- ders for anything other than Fleming's Remedies.

Fistula of the Withers

w"hera ln*J« tT"" ^^^? ^stn\& of the fnrm o«i" an advanced and aggravated

cuS ?o^un?5 *r^i"^ ^"^^ «^ clS*reln^§ few weeks, without cutting or skilled at- tention, and without t ^ leaving a scar or MM i^

sip to indicate that ^'^^i^

the disease ever

existed, you will

comprehend the

work of a remedy

that is marveled at

and admired by hun- dreds of the best

This remedy is pL^i!,^.'^®J?, *hese results! Evil Cure, and wkII"^^ Fistula and PoU some facts abon^tt" ^f ^^^^ told you

we Will expffi"4hit^t^^'^t1r " i'"^^^' it is used. '^ " ^^ "k© 'And how

^n Injury the Cause

times canid ^" ThIs'X "i. ^'"*"^^'„ «<>™e- flstut^ m^y- cS£/-^^^^^^^^^^ »^r|."V^-u£Hw^^^ Sf ^t

these parts! and thlYr u.3,t tissues at and bruises ^^ liability to bumps

dls1Ssl?^SS ^Ivenirtih"! ^^"^^.°' *hi, rolling upon thi har^ J£^"^^^ *^^*^e as duce 5t. by brulslne th^^i"."*^ "^^^ P»-o- ends Of the nroion^Ml^® tissues at the Jecting upward f^??„"°?^ or spines pro- form the^'JKrs''^ A iSw ^^""""f ,*^ flammation Is estahiic>,i5 uP? °^ ^n-

an accum„ta?.onrp';Sf a^S"=&„"!«SS?!

22 Reaa oup Guarantee on Page 95.

other pus pockets may form and th« bSKnd'T^v. """^ the b™ch%" «ens! pKSs Aa thl''^f'"^^« .*" one or more Places. As the formation of dus con-

Mo^^'^^"<^ ^"1 continue so long as the diseased condition exists thers n^,<,t kI

?uSSL"^"""^ ?of Sfse"ffi''lc*

tm^Zg^^hflf^e^t A'lVe^d ^S?|

Nature Misunderstood

garded as responsible for thrwholffrou- lieve ^h.f'^l-V^f f ^^^''l ^'•^ thole who b": 2^^o"4tf o*f ^.'¥"pes'^^ f^Z "fl"esr^¥£fi slmmeful mistalce has led to the ruiJ of

swcut^^ir^utx^p^^^^^^^^^

J|. ?o1Sit?o"n^ a-n!J^h?M?||3.. « foTfhem' '°°^ ^^ *^^^« ifno'further ul:

Map Prove Fatal

A fistulous horse may live fnr voo— o^'hlnnJ '*^?""^? ^^ g^d'^flesTfand s?fr1S-

occur°°at ^anv "tf^/^^T ^^'^^^^ death"^ ml^; ^«„ ^"y time. In some cn'^ca tha.

tSdency 'f ?rS?ssVvT' n."i "" "f"'

ComplM, Price Ll,t on Law p,,,. j, iu.?fl?r t'M'iSer.f '"■ ^"'' «-

prompt. treatment are surprisingly

Fleming's Fistula

and J>oll Evil Cure

a caustic to burn out th« '"^ °''' " *^ "°' an alterative and h^oi^® 'pipes." but ia

overcomes the dlseased"^./^-??f-^^ *h^t promotes the building ^f condition and flesh. Duiiding of clean, healthy

the Tr^ubir^s'^ i?"once "i"v^ ""''' ^^P-^''^.

remed'^"wiR%'ause'th'/h.^^"."T"'^t«'J' the discharge^ in the m^nn^lHT''*! ^^eak and

boil orlbsc^es^^h^rhlll*^' ^'^ ^^'^^"^'^

have'fo'rmfd? the^rea'tmeijf f"^ "P'P««" simple as In the recpnt o? ^ ^^ ^'™°«<^ as is no cutting rem, IroH ^^^^^' ^"^ there

bones, no puttlng^ln Ito^n'l f^^P'^S the part. i^""ing m setons to drain the

sary things Itseff "^"^^ ^" *he neces-

On'^^'i^eaJm^ent' l'^erV^*f?"*tt» ^f \"ired. is sufficient. At such intl^? ,°'' .^^^^^ das^ a few drops of th^ ^^^'^^^^'^'^'"t^O'Juce opening tha? is disrharJf"'®*!?: '"^^ each its woFk. This is easf^"f' ^^enlet it do means of Fleming's FcnfTo'^TP^'^^^^* by another method a mtTi"'^ Syringe, but and almost as eirirHvi^^r^ troublesome the detailed dirlSlons thil- ''""'"^d in the bottle. "^'^ections that accompany

or'^rV^t^t^e^tlfl i?,3S,e^d"^ni;r^«^"P«n case is a moderate n^l V^^\'. ^^^ the

-ay be nve°„'?u't%"',r„VStUai!„r^''

M

24 Pead our Guarantee on Page 95. SpUcaTlon ' Of ^o^?*^^""^ ^^^^ a single

the parts and build healthy flesh. A c?re

JSl^ff^S>^/nn',V"^^'y certain lA all such cases ir the applications are followed un

Sle bSttSf ^ °' '""^ "^™«^y *h^" a

F^e Guarantee It

Fleminj's Fistula and Poll Evil Cur^- he wo?M''il,.^/'1f^ ^^ no other remedy ,t

ES|1^°- --^^^ an"?

?Stp?d-tr^^fe hlvflSH Tre *SLir^ lfl?.^r^ '"^^^ vSerlnSia^s

Vh^"Ule^ V^rrei^tli' S^o'ner ^* ^"^^ Per botUe, fa.so

sent by mail on receipt of price.

Fleming's Fistula Syringe

Cure In advanced rn«,.a ^r^t z , •'^^" Poll Evil F-itwTi.f ^ °^ Fistula and

mcating that much tissue is d<=eao^^

Complete Price u,« on ua.t Page. 25

Srin^j'"^ *''^*^" ^''^ and without the

Jected deeply. Ind will Tnd^ i?^" *'^ ^"- the deepe/dlseased Srts "^ *'" ""^^ ^*>

what they Sfst us «^ t J" *^ practically svrinees llki t^m* ^^ there are no other

Exte t^*""; ''^ '"an. 50c.

Extra nozzles, each 20c.

Poll EVi,

of^t^ewltier^ anl^JS/n"^^''^^"^ ^^^ula vv liners, and then remember that

Poll Evil « flstulk of the poll, having the same general char- acteristics, and re- quiring the same treatment.

The swelling oc- curs on one or both sides, behind the ear. it sometimes i -A and painful to thl .^''^ Quickly and cases th- sweiiine inoJle.i"''''^- Another ally, and is neither W^^^^ l^"^. ^^du- months may elanse hlfn.^^f* V®"^^'"- and discharges ThP Lf^^f°^ " breaks and Some may be no ?n^i"P v''^^ ^n ^l^e While in an occasion JP^ii^^^" ^ «t^aw, cavity Will opeS to }h^ o ''%^^ ^ ^''''^ fistula. Poll Evi? mav sna^^Z^'^T- ^^^ in death throue-h hw^ ^^."'^ terminate

directions tff Soomranv^^^f - "^•' ^^^ tula and Poll EvircSr^^^./^^""^^ « F^«- and so simple that n«^ ^^^ ^^^ explicit, fully treaTSther dS,.^^ "^"^ ^"«^««^-'-

26 Read our Guarantee on Page M.

T h rush

t^tfil^JlA^.^^^^^^""^ condition of the

USHSwSEXhS

fi„^'®f " out the clefts. You will nrobahlv

Qttittor

i

If'

openings form upon the heels o? at" ?h« top^of the hoof, and the lamenes?,^I/S|

Dilute Fleming's 'FiTu^.^ °^ S^^g ^^ *^'" Cure wlthTn^^quafSlafTw^eef on f ^'!J

Pea» once a week until thJo^J^^ 5®" parts and the'dilchS^gi^ ce^^es?'^"^'" ^•'

Complete Price Ll.t on Last Paae. 27

'Sunstroke

him to a shadv Dlafp ^t stagger^, take a long rest and if ,f '^^. P*^^*^' s:ive him half i p?n ' of thfskTor^'fwn ^""'"lant. aromatic spirits of prr^^^*^^ ounces of pint of water ammonia in half a

lags/S^ooThl'LirSo^"^ *^«. ^-««

lently and'^faCto the IroSnd ^"n"*/ '■'°- consc ous statp in«i^„ "".'" 3" ""- cold water UDon h^t P™®, ^" dashing head and neck but^vpr°th°"'^.VPon thi Give him the whiVt,^ ^'^ *^® ^"ti'"® hody,

of ammonia evIi^t'^houra^/d^^H^ ^^'^^^^ cessantlv the aDlli?^H!^'«»"**, continue in- either the animal die^ or °^ ^^*.^'' """' returns. If recov*.mi IJ^^ consciousness should have rest 7nr ^ ensues, the horse

Of Wholesome "'food \nd "a ' J^^S ^1^"*^ remedy. ^"<^ ^ &ood tonic

^oc:^ya&;

and'tSles Sult^n'.^^f""^^"^^^^"^^^^ With the tltanurli?^ ^™??, inoculation the most virulent tn^^' 'ir^^^'^^ Produces to follow a nln DunotiSi""^"- '^ '^ ^P* wound that closes or te ^'I ^"^ deep outside. Lockllw dLo^^'^* ^^^^ on the an open so?e as the tl,"°^ ^^«"'t from not multiply m th^ ^t*?"""^ ^•^^"'' does

hardness of the musc?es of fl"®^^ *"d neck, loins or hmd wl o!.^°A, ***« J^ws. is aggravated if the animal Sf„ condition cited. Treatment iQ^i^- hecomes ex- Two-ounce doTeq of LP'^^,^^'^^"^ useless, four times a^^day ^s 'I^lnL^^^P''*^^^'"™ cured some clsel^^ Th^rols^al^. '^^^^ tetanic serum that f^ «^m ^^ .^" ^"^1- results if used raJi,, said to give good time the symnto^i^ enough, but by the too latrto'^sT^^^^SI Sfffi " "«"au?

28

Read our Guarantee on Page 95.

Cow Pojr

«lze and developinl' ffi^'^ Increasing in rounded by a Ted hi o^ ^P^n sores, sur- a limpid fluid Th*.d^fL^"** discharging

This will drv them un«?^^^''^ eruption, them to heal irth^ tLV''^ ^""^ ^^use and milking in Ihe^tA^^ ^""^ swollen open the sores use « mnt 7 k^^^^ t)reaks

^i n g to o rm

and^ipp*lar^s"L*a %^ul^^'^^ ^" ^^^ «kin. "sually^clSinl thl^halr^'to^/'"^ ^^"''f' most often apneart ^^2^r} *J^^^^ °^- " legs of you„|^?|«le ^ " *^^ ^^^^ ^nd

addfng""fw?'7^i"tf «>mP Jaw Cure by lightly wTth a Lrush oT^?LA!'- ^PP'^ care to prevent its lett?ng fntn tn "^'^"^ One application curfs ^ "*° *^® ^^^s-

Ga r^er

anliJ?, In^^lf n,il^^^I« .t^- "'i^er of an in the cow. it^ cau "h it ""o^* common as blows or kicks or hv 'X. '"-^ii^^es, such

over-distended with mi^k t^iH^^^'" ^^'"^ .0 relieve the udder ^!^o, ^"^'ng a cow

calving Will do no harm l^d^'m^r ^^^""^^ Garget. "<trm, and may prevent

sw'ellingo?!L^Sr'''wi'?"^™'^^ very hard and sensitive ""^ may become comes away seoarfliJ^'.'i"'^ ^^^ m"k curd and whe^^ Tt- "^ '"*° shred-like single quarter of t^^ ''"'?:? ^^^^^s only a

Complete Price List on Last Page. 29

treatment, but an abscess is apt to form and the udder may be practically ruini? Drench with Epsom salts and GinRer* and give 2 teaspoonfuls of FIem?n?s Diuretic Powders three times da^fv and apply Fleming's "GargerCure'' t^o'

usfne^hif f*"^'".^-^"^' ^' oftener afte? using hot fomentations. A good tonic for a week or so, is advisable.

Fleming's Garget Cure

Every stoekman, farmer and dairyman has aad more or less Udder Troub^l^in

Caked fMH^/ffl ^' ^^^^^*' Mammltis^ Caked Udder, Inflammation of the Udder Bloody Milk etc., and seldom have any handy remedy ready to use when the trouble conies These diseases are most common in the cow, mare and ?we Keep a bottle of "Garget Cure" on hand' and It win prove its value during the' season. Mailed prepaid for $1.00.

. Milk Fever

only the maturp ^'^T^ ,°"'7u' ^"^ attacks milkers Tt occurs wu^*^^^ ^^« heavy one week after Svinl^n". ^■'' h°"^« denly when the anit^i^^' ^°"^»"& on sud- iiealth animal seems in excellent

htTll^i^ s7e's aZT'^ unsteady Tn'th'e

condition tossinp- tvir i." ,^^?^^-^'onsciou3 other times the in |?^n^^l^*^ violently. At

«i.ns Of sensa"?ron^^"o?^consc1ousnlss^^^ ""^

il-

p'^ffl

'I

oulb will anawer the s!,JS^* ^" atomizer «ch a small rubber t^^* Purpose. At-

other end of Vh«P .®*' and flnallv a* f^

tffi°"n'r"^** cl2i^beT^^s ?S"^T °^ t^s a^Lo^*^*®* through It ,"'*«>• the air ^ofi *®"n infection of th ^"* ^uardln?

tX^i-|,Sl^obe^^^^^^^

It i«* "!? *he solution o .J? P *^® milkine

for a little time /f?^*^,**>« ^^^ergemly

C«np,... f,„c. u.. .„ L.« p.„.

inat It does cure Is sufflclent ^ '**=*

'T^e usual cause is n Bpongy condition of thp ^?^«S«^<i and udder. Bathe the uddpr f ^V"^^ «^ ^he after each milW with ^ u ^^'^ "^n^tee apply Fleming-rolrm c °1''??,"^^ -^^^^ General Liniment Conth[L.K^-^^"?''^«'^ menj several weeks p:^'''"? ^^'s treat-

Joo?VS^s/S« to v^,o^ 'orms of Simple foot-rot l^o»^i S?"'® and sheeo ^orn secretins 8tr»r./.?i'^"*™*"on of the

or to hardened clay or nlhJ.^J"'^ or filth, of the foot, ^ °*^ pebbles In the cleft

awarany^^ove?CToith''°^«^iy and Pare

Sa^^!inh^-?Hc- "^Miy with

condition exists. ^R«el|at«« or a dSeS ten or twelve days f^VJ^^ treatment In the animal In a cfean^r^Tyn'^^^^'y- KeeS

andTump^s such as tfJu^^t/""'^"' *"'"or.

Tat *^«tratlon of hoS l^l^i'"*^."" ^'•o"» Jaw Cure is as ni^f' P^^^nga Lumn

though made fo?th?r/®°^ * remedy aS Mtton batUne sS?Sra,"/. SSIT'-.^ Plecfit

Ij

#

|,M

« ft.ad our Ou.r.„f o„ p.^, ^

?i«e thl? deltr'^?S"lnVf".? *'»«'•« "othlr Lump Jaw cu?r Infection like Flemtag

Jhea/tSS'orfK'u&rh*''' P'-ever

|ou/s-,riVasAlL tL^ sLTi^

lection and the oart «,",• T,"'» Prevents in our customers a?| a mJ^'^'y heals. Amoni J^lsers who order ^..""'"ber of large hoi titles for this pu%o3e ^nT'^l In quSn* Undertalte castration with^A*'*^ ^"1 no(

«*Ppiied at th«» tiT» nai-j I ,- nir Ofi

also prevent infecllon 'H'^P^^'^tHn^ w i .^novetumors thir&e^^Jrm^ed' "°' ''■

^oils and Abscesses

fs4S°r^«^«^FIeSSTun,"Pr «'ther IS the best remedv tho? ^""^P Jaw Cure

'he"pi?fb^rel!Xa'n"d°r Jh-e te

the llfi^ht a^^pfcfo'ns' .^^e^^'-^ofh S?"*^"^"

til the part begins to heaT ^^ ""-

^ar^^

reS'edT^^^^^mP Jaw Cure fs the best

t'rt'fX^! ai9f e-s.^^U^eV£ /llf With h^s^oapsud^kn^r l* ^-^ ^a h- t dl^ fPPlyinff the remedy'^ A ''^r^^^hly ^!oRp^f^^*^" to nxT^^^- Apply once ^""dfs^'pAr^ %"o^'Lf '^r^^ the ^w^a^J

^pon the%un-ou?dl,S^' Jft *^^ '•^"^'Sjy blister. Renftsf Ir, !.7^ ®*^'P' as it »,iii wpeat m cases where needed.

I . **L^^ ;?

Lamene

l^,^C'f"liT^^^^^^^ the varioua

birth to oS°a|e''Kn*° '^o'Ln'd 'frJm' than the rule though ",^*^«Ption rather Instances the'lamenes "f,^""'-^". ^ man; ^ K^r "ir^y- "^^^-^ '^ temporary and

3eS?V^^ '^'^^ '^^7?^- '^ <^- to obXr!?ei^°a"t t°h'^7, ^ '^j^Fbt'^i^s'-^to^e^'-^ Inff or permanent ^m *^°«t «ases of la^t"

Tsh *'^h°'' ^'^Posit Which wo J^r Abnormal isn The various blemr«i, ^^^"^ ^ blem-

fhem"f '"^^' and SrSier on'"'*' classified --edies for IreaTn? ti^se'^oS.'"^ """

tb^'treSenT of'^'Sif, ^^^Parations for niease us better if j^'fP^^-'^hes. it would be made to ^nLl^^'^f.^rerneayZouM BoJ%P"«s ble. Bone Snavin^"^^"' "^"^ this

to srive satisfaction in J" ^^"^^ treatment

eiies ever pu oit Jn,^^,?"^ other rem- ^lemishes. The? LI « *^^ treatment of treatment, but L^^tl'J'^ ^ combination one beine" rcqulfJd uf^*^ separatelv qS^ njeans of these i-em^nf"^ ""« case. By

b en,ish Is suc?ess7uTlv^ifeat7/"^ ^'"^ of other means can i'/^ 'Seated, and by no

«ood results be'l"ccomplffl^ all-aro^uSJ

34

Read our Guarantee on Page 95.

J^ieming's Spavin Cure

{Liquid)

of Bone Spavin shoniril^ recent cases

only Tfew dropi ^rTreau^rlT^''^^^^' »»d ment. In a vt^r^ taJZ. ^®<l"»red for a treat- more thaS lS.1>?rhl*DTir*^P .°' ^^«' ment cures, though If Siu ^ ^*°^^e treat- applications ma? be ma^i'i^^^'? repeated blisters, but It doel SJfi^r * J^^ ^«™«<*y same time for i? ^i?®*^ things at the

properties thit oJdlnai^^^hu,^. Important lack. It la bqVL. r^^mary blisters whoUv

iraSentVy 'de'slJVVe'l.aYr'' ^"' "^V*^^ owner should have it n^Ii^ Every horse as there are mTnv uL« ?^*^"3^ «>" hand, keep for y4r?. ^ "^®^ '°'' "• and 't wlli

Fleming's Spavin

and Kingbone Paste

46.'5?lnutl Lpplffifon'' *?*' .*i"^«« ''^Ith a lished cases of R^«lo ^? *" well-estab-

Sldebonr4°Je?SSfmeSd1hl,'Vr**'T« *»<' It certainly drw^T Vhi^l i "*^ remedy, and ^^ lamiy does the work as nothing else

RSbonTf4ste*Vr"e'2TV"£« Spavin and would expect a a^v.« 2' **^*® that you Were we to teuT vpS^*^^. ^"^ contiln. prepare It. he woufd ^«t«r'"arlari how to mixture wa- S^tPn^iJP**^"^^®^* that the The potenc? of «fo « ** °"*'e spavlns throuVrje?illar chS^Z'^V^ ^'^**'""^ alters the propertiM ^'*^^ Process that used. We mention tL«f *t?J® ingredients show how dIfrereSt th?r t?*°^ "'^P'y to others, and we a!S«ri I" *'®!l!®*y ^ 'rom It does IsJusTL Surh ?^2Jl **^' *he work aratlon Is' diffSreS ^^ ***"*' ^^e prep-

•uppose. SmmuS w?«: ft* "*»"»« 'n'sht v^niiwea with the common and

Compfete Price Lr.t on Last Page.

ftV^iKeT!i^!i-^ZPr.ctlce of firing some sorenlssf^o? courlrS',, f' ^*"«ei destroy the hair Soon V>,*"*^ apt to Where applied. The mark h^ small spot It leave one. is of li??K„^°^®ver. should; surface no larger thi« ^'""^f^'^ence. as ^ covered. "^^eer than a dime need bt

gu?mSte?d!" ThSr^m„^f'"«^'ef are fully for them, or the%r?ce vou**^^' c^aiS to you. One bottiA «#^ .'iJ'**** eoes back s sufficient for sevlr^f either P^eparatl^S

iptfn.^^^ compar^o^wf;h^".'i *^« «ost veterinarians receive WoJ*^ ***® prices packages. ^*^®- ^ e do not sell half

Sent by mall to anra^ddr,»

Bon* Spavin

Bone or "Jnnlr" a

Sprses than ai? one fth*pVl»,."*'"« ™or^ and ^««®' *" t'le lower hock /olnTls nSt u^*

£«isi-of?Hi

usually fm^o**?^' and ^

steps onFy??h?ntSs7**l'J>«en fo^r^^fS?

^,.,:". .St...

»■■■■ ;.tf'-

36 Read our Guarantee on Page 95.

the"ff.Se^a?Sres noU^X^'"' ^«-«'°P» and finally exerciil mo^^»°* readily, stead of diminish Sl^ "^^ aggravate In-

or two Vye^^i„^57o!,*^^' ?n application will completeTv Ivefp^n^i" £"^® ^Liquid)

and will usuany°cause th« K^ lameness, absorbed a<? won tS ® *"® bunch to be

limb 13 left as c ea^as^w^'^^^l*^ ^"^ thi appeared. ^^° ^^ ^'^^p^'e the blemish

beS;^rb^3e^r^^^S|^?r%^reT^V^ ^"™#, ^- ing's Spavin anrVpi?,^K "™?; "^^ Flem-

the bad old ca^es o? m^^'r^^J'® ^^«*«- ^ven yield to this treatmi^f^^x^^^''^ standing ^ame the animal if or wh^? "?^"^'' ^^^ raent has failed use th^^* °*i'^'' *^«at- dreds of cases hkv^hpJi^,^^'"i^^• "un- ■eral firings hnHfo ft ^^" °"^®^ after sev-

niinure afplicluon andT'?!''^*^'^-, ^ 45- -wlll be almost certefnt^^/^I?^ weeks' rest rest Is necessart nr?H*'' '^^ *^® "^^o^k- The vise using the r^'^Ji^ ^®, ^o^l-^ not ad- can be fplvid fTom^ ""'l^« "^e animal

SometimesXo or even thr^.. T ^Z^^^"^" are required but ^rif ^i, *''®^t™ents

rule. Of course it is nnf .^,"^^^^"* ^^ a to reduce the enlarL^i^*'^^^? Possible with the lamlness rp^r^^"i entirely, but good for servicl ^^"^oved the animal Is

'ly^^

Occult Spavin

shiws" no external ''en,^^"^ «P^.^'" that marked only bv fho ^^^^^?*®?*' ^"d Is ness. Occult Snnv.« '^^^'"acterlstlc lame, cure, as the trnfZl^ ^ a"®" difficult to

J^SlSiTn H££-' Ft-tm^S three weeks th5r^?* ^?°^ ^"e^ two or nearly quiet' as DoLih7.^^ ^^r*"^ »^«Pt as advised using th^4nn,^i ^®. ^''^e also Paste In an occafioSf oL*"^ Ringbone but as a rule tha nthl ^^'^ i' ^'^^ l«*nd. Sclent resf'will'do^lhf worT^^ *^<* «"'"

Complete Price LIrt on L..t P.a,. 3^

higher up and on thl *'^' ^"<* sometimes

mat ®"i^ 5 cement may extend nearlv around the part or may be In front n^ upon the side onl? Lamenes.« rnetim^^ appears > ^,f

cSed 1i'- - o«^er

4L%"Sfn^fo°n?So^'^ lameness. Some difficult to curA +iP°" *^® ^ore foot morA

foot for the"relsoS^?ha't^Z "P°? ^ ^Ind more upright and th} V*® Pastems are nearly two-thirds of thf '^f® ^^^s carry Our experience With mn^S''*™^''^ weight be.eve that thrrl^s^^SS^Sfuiril."?,^^

suffl?l!X''arvtn"ce'd"rs'^^^ l^"^«"-« and ably diagnosed^ surh «*»P ^5 unmlstak- treated with Fll^ Ws' <lno°"/** ^'^^ys be bone Paste DrT^i*^^ Spavin and Rino- enlar m|«t. ^^t^^Opt^JPPly It all o^e?'?S This Is explained In tK:. 71^" ^Pot only, accompany the remp/^^ directions that f Iven. the time rSfrl^" ^««t shouM be ferent cases. ^^^^'^ed varying with dlf!

useless for year«. . , being practlcallv permanently^ sound'^f ^'^^^ made to iJS Even tn the bid" case^ lt*^^i" ^reatme^ ^ore than two appStloJf, arf i^^S^'j^*

^idebone

.«."h",UoS?^-& I- f r..-5SS

33 Read our Guarantee on Page 95.

make a sligrht distinc- tion. All agree, how- ever, that the same treatment is required. In appearance it dif- fers from Ringbone In that the enlargements are upon the sides <jf the foot and do not meet in front, and sometimes only one side of the foot is en- I a r g e d.. If there is

lameness, apply Fleming's Spavin and Ringbone Paste, treating only one side at a time. If no lameness is present, let the blemish alone.

Splint

This is a bony deposit on the insidp of the fore leg between the knee and pastern. It may occrr upon the outside of the leg as well, but such cases are quite rare. If the en- largement is not high up against the knee, and is well forward and out of the way of the tendons, it may not prove trou- blesome. Old cases that are causing no lameness should be left alone, as the bunch Is apt to be too thoroughly hardened to be absorbed -away.

Where there is lameness, or where the Blemish is of fairly recent origin, applv Fleming's Spavin Cure (Liquid) upon a small spot about the center of the en- largement. This will remove the lame- -ness and cause the growth to be absorbed. No scar remains.

Sedative Lotion

The formula here given if? a valuable o-emedy to have about the stable. It la inexpensive and can be prepared bv any •drugsrist. For recent sprains, feverish

'•sss^um'mm^

Complete Price Ll.t on Last Peg.. 39

Ac"t?ASfd*'»™'""»--2ou„ce3

N«ja.eorPo.kVh-::;;::i4„-„"5e'

two to four times sLdlvuntnilJ*^^^^ saturate the hair thoroughly.' ^'"^^^

CiirJb

nf'^t^';'' 1^^ t" enlargement of the lijrampnt at the back part of the hock, and S be caused by sprain, bruise ^^ any Injury. It is moat apt to occur upon youna horses recently put to work. If the trouble has X^l appeared and the KJ^ feverish, use the sedative lotion for a few days to reduce the tem- perature then apSy fleming's Spavin Cure (Liquid) upon the his-h-

Sprains and SWetlinga

npiT- ^it\,i eniargemnt does not di^an-

iSvfrg^?,%sidrin'°th"^« ^'^^'^^^^

rected for ordW^ L " .*'i® manner di-

a> V

^'- ^lirj:,

^S^- :

t-(

'VV

40

Read our Guarantee on Page 95.

So^ Spavin

neni occurring m front and a little to the Inside of the hock Joint. It may come on suddenly or quite gradually. In- Jury resulting in ex- cessive secretion of the Joint fluid is the cause. It is frequently accompanied by se- vere lameness, but not always. The treatment is the _ 1 same as for Curb nh-

serving use of the sedative lotion where

cure (Liquid) upon a surface as larse as a quarter if the bunch is quite llrg^

ma"? b«^ r.n^"'' ^^P^^^ *^« treatmeitis may be necessary.

Blood Spavin

a^?f^ °^ *V^® so-called cases of Blood Spavin are Bog Spavin. Blood Spavin is harmless and may as well be left alone It is merely a dilation of the vein that crosses the part where Bog Spavhi oc-

Capped Hocit

This blemish ap- pears on the point of the hock and is caused by kicks and bruises. Treat the same as

Curb, first using the

sedative lotion If

there is heat In the

part, then applying

P 1 e m I n g's Spavin

Cure (Liquid) upon a

small surface. Repeat ^

■J".i

j\-r'^^~ ::^'

'._<rL.?P -&.-*(

r«r-«

Comp'ete Price LItt an Last Page. 4i

Wind Galls

T horoughpin

Thorouehpin occurs upon the sidft anrl >.I'Pcr part of the hock jolSt It Isof »? same nature as Bog Spavin, and by press- ing upon one side the accumulation of fluid can often be forced through to the other, ine treatment recom- mended for Bogr Spavin IS just as effective J?,Pon Thoroughpin- ireat only one side at

cases it is not nep'ess^i?^^' to^rl^, ^^

Stifle Lameness

ev!n a%H|hTiSurt%?fh*'' ^"^^P '^^^ the animal stands with Jho^.^""*-. Usually

stW. awkward swi?| """"^^ ^^^ *>« ^

dlfficSty.^ Allow'^fhJ^ overcoming this quiet and apD?v ■mX.^.H'^^^l Tema.in (Liquid) ove?^theaffTot^^^^P*^^*" ^"*-« a surface about anlnch In ^^^' ^^^ering trifle larger Rf-nAaf+V^ * diameter or a days or two Seek^^int «^**'"«'?,* *" *«" the same ^^o7.'t!i Tu^^'trJ^ SBS

3?^

t > ^^ "

42

Read our Guarantee on Page 93.

^^ °'' three treatments will usuallv 1ia S'l?*ne^c"eL'a"rr ^ applloat'lor^'i^, Kl

Collar Boil

♦*,Ti*^< '^ *^® name applied to hard lumoa that form under the skin of the shoulder where the collar rests. They arl luccesf ^ (&ldri!?n>^*^ Flemlns's"^ Splvin'cure bunch tKI^h"^.^" ^^^ ^«"ter of the as r^nniToH applications may be repeated as required, ard during treatment tho animal should be used only S^brelst harness that exerts no pressu^re upon The

Shoe Boil

r.^}}^^ ,^Ji^^ ^^ a growth or tumor at the

the shoe' whe the animal lies Tvrjth his legs bent under him. Widen the stall and the horse is not apt to lie in this manner. ir he continues to do so pad the foot each night. Apply Flem-»

rr^® ,^.^P^^''" Cure (Lilquid) every two

?oveHnrefch"t{Jip*^-" *^"".^^ '^^^<^^^- size of i quarter!"^ ^ ^"'"^'^'^^ ^"'^""^ the

Callous Enlargements

sSlvfaf ^i?r rffiS. /P?'^ Fleming-!

If ?t fills to^ii'^^K^'.^^ ™ay ^e required with ? n'ttJe Wellon.'^ ^'°^"^^' '"^ ''

Complete Price Ll.t on L..t Page. 48

Navicular Disease

and light road hSSe" havPn"/ ^*^i ^°™«« It Is often venr d'ffi^.Tu ^**^°°?. action. Pointing one foo7fo1^a"d nnH ^*^«^"o«e. the opposite hind leT^Sn "."* advancing common symptom ^n thi^ standing is a lameness usually dls/nnl^® beginning the and only returns aftP?'«T/^7^**^ exercise tie time. Allow rtstLH^"'^*?^^ »°™e lit- Spavin Cure O-iSuld) "to t^^'^», ^\^"?^"8'« enough to produce nio!?^ l^f .^®^' ^^eelv

the treatment eve^?w^ ^l""' ""^P^*^" Some case^j "r^ „f^ ^^° weeks or so

mannerf b^t .^^^i'nn^""^; «"f«d in tWs

results. Even though ?L^i^°™*^® definite

trely relieved, a re^tSrnof^'?!«"f^^ 'v? «"- always probable ^"^"^^ °^ the trouble is

Sprained tendon:

Drawing heavy load«i cause. The horse die«f h»i ^ common pound and throws Jfp-,tf* *°^^ ^"*o the back tendons oHhe^ieS *q^^^ ,"P°" the tendons is Indicated bl^ ,Sprain of the lameness. Kicks an d^ h^f- ""^' ^eat and produce the same PfTpp^"'^!f ^^^ also treated In the s^mp ™o*' ^"<* should be the swelling is so oli^h^""^^ Sometimes detected, yf t thl?P fvf o*« ^1^*° hardly be ness. Pressure causS fl?nni1^'"^*'J« *^™e- and in this way thliSK"^' however, cated. ^ *"® injury may be lo-

se?a?ife' fo"t?or'i"Sf,f„'L« P/e«ent. use th. four times a day^^^l^f fj^^'y three or on. or If the case il »V.® ^f ™eness hangs one. apply Flemwio*" ?Jd and chronic upon SP'L^f™j^f,f ^Spavin Cure (Liquid? part, repeating the trpn?ml^*'he affected ferent spot at lntervlfa^r*J'P^" ^ 'J*^-

weeks. meanwhile a^Slln?rI^°T°'' ^^""^^ cases a high-heeled 'ffi^iJtJvf^gg^^ro

g^"^-.--<

44

Read our Guarantee on Page 98.

Inflammation

^f^^effocit Joint

panled by great sw^m^J' H^^' accom- If not relieved the resurf^mt'l^»,^*™«"e««- and as such accid^n^t oil "^.^^ ^^ serious, occur. It will be wPif t^u always liable to The treatment sh^nMH*'",".'^ ^^^^ to do. keeping dawStheTnfl«mJJ.?'^*^^^*°'^ard animal In a com fo?JlhTJ"o. *'?."• ^"^ the

the Joint W^? With cotto"^^^**^*"^ ^^''^ keep the cotton constant i^^^^*""F' ^^^n sedative lotion fornmit^Iv ^^} ^^^^ the where given if ^Kfi^^^*^ ?^^ch is else- dltion Is not imifrnL*i'''^i, <*^y« the con- lotion and app y ^horil^^f '^''°°"""e the tlces. If matter «h«,,iJ^5^®®<* ™eal poul- of its ow^accord th"i^ ^°''"2.' '«t It break With a ^lut7on^of*^"h?oHde Vf^^°P^"*"^ dram to a Pint of water a f*£ ^i?°' one J^eals. If lameness v^r* ^^^^%^ the part Fleming's Spav"n Curl rt Ki*?^' ^PP'^ small surface whAr« fJ? /^'flH'^> "Pon a Is most requir?(L " ^°"'' Judgment It

Contraction of the Feet

etS?aV?'u"Sally'a*^^eJ^?."S''"°°^-^<>"nd." that causes a wattfnl^if ?h ^°™,^. disorder structures of th? foof m/I^ ^°" internal and hard floor aite?S^'fooi®^?®^ °" a dry ing of the hoofs oKnif %'''".? ^"^ ^^' paring and caring for th« fL^"^""°'^ to bring on troub ef of thS k^nd ' ""^^ ^'^° es's2ntrTs^t"o%%„%;^^^^ thing

floor. Apply ^em^^o °'l5 ™o^st earth (Liquid) lllhtiv «n^ *C^ Spavin Cure faig a surffJe about ««^®« coronet, cover- long, and repeltlne l^*^^''^ ^""^ ^ *»^" weeks upon a dfiTiJ.?T,?"®L *"^<> or three help through itslu^.T^^''^' This will the treatmeSt SayTe nro'}f«^*^^*'*' *»* quired. Several mon+ht- ^°l°?^®^ as re-

rnsSt "S^arolyl^S'tf- P^cede thia treat- 'or a couple Of wJiS'*"* "»•»' Poultice. Wi.;'?," i"""""? fourTee'^'r '^^ '"'S

^J'oalticing^the Feet

nifthSd o'?YDn'lrt„»;'?^'*«i~a^"t77hni;r Jlajly to the??S'"„'- J ^T4"-''it^"^ O'PC-

-o;yi%o'^'ii-,„\\";ff>ra's-,ss

l^en tie the K Ik" "^ *" t^e fetlock /p keep it on^Ve?°Jh.*^^ fetlock jofft ^"'es a day and ^E *"® Poultice severni

but be careful not to^Hcilg "^h" p"frtf''""^•

This disease an <,,« ^ '

sensitive Parts of "he frfn'T'"^"''" of the termed Laminitis. s vi°°^ "^"'"e properly horses, and its causes L: ^°™'^on amon|

latinJ^'^^'^Sre reference to fJ?"'"^^«"« -is eatlngr or drlnkino- ^^vi" them. Ovpr

are frequent causes K.f'^f^'' ^^^n heated only ones. One or a'u .i^ means the tacked, and in tbo^V^® ^^et may be at!

Pnf^ f i r '??S.c'e"/ £'?

'|imU"?,;\=hsFi^'-'fdri"-^'.'ro!?

ana apply h«, bra^mLfSSitr "o'™'?: .. " Poss bie to lnli,?„P .?'"'^c' to the

S he g f ^iSbVfl^^i'3 Of SS' a'?l "^-tly a^.a. hY,\«|lj/|'|V„'iy°?i

:v H4'

46

Read our Quarantte on Pag« 95.

tJ?ro»1cS„ hrS,'^ ,',?„"""'' """>' "no- hours un?°l "he nu^,i",'f„"""<"' ^^'^^y two

fully. ^ ^'" *"«et the requirement

Founde r—chronu

gestion. There iq,.-f,o II ®^^ *"d con- lameness. andT thif f»!V^i^i"°r^ o'* less

sometlm'es b^com^n/lfer/SSS"/.r"*^'"*"5' In a majority of pflQA« o^^" deformed, can never be effpo^tn ♦v ^'omplete cure treatment and^lre thJ -"i^*" V^ P^^P**"

SI i^bS^?foslk?¥P

Corns

to remove the t»use rn.^i*'® remedy is ^ore feet and%%"?„,,e?tS\Tl"/Je"ne?3:

Complet, Price Ll.t on L..t P.ge. 17

waV"iJ5' ^^tf '\l^%l^-^ toot for. standing. EStami ?Z* ***« toe when

find heat on t-e o'^A/^^' ^^^ '^""

heel, and or . ^aaj, _ :^J?{}^f .^oot at the

the anlma' .. 1 rtinch rI'"**''"* ^^^ Pa^ and pare off a Utt\l\f^*V^^^^ *he shoe point, and you wll fin^ *^® ^^^'^ at that bad cases whSre maJt^r f ""^^^ «P«^- ^ freat lameness and thf Jo CI"^' *''^''« is Its way out at th2 * matter may find

long-standin/cases th^ ^ ^^'^ hoof, i? contraction of the heel ""^'"'^ ^^ "«"*»?

foot^tifsSrerisih'Jo^'^;:."^ ^-^^^^^ *»>«

flammatlon and tike 'oCt'lh""^ **>« '"- Rasp the wall of tS hoof i^,,**^^ soreness, a level bar shoe V^ «r?^ '®^®' ^^^ Put on the wall at the cor^ t^ V.V * "ttle of pressure. Pare th2 J^r.}^ relieve it from all. and do not ^or.?^*^" ^^""y "ttle. If at medicine of any t& ?a"stfc or strong ""til the so"e^ o? thF^^^^^ '^'•«»^o« strengthened, then 3e a fl-f'^^J. becomes not pare the sole and %^^^ ^}}?^ and do more trouble wltli ?J?ns^ '^*" ^*^«

^eedy T09

thJ^ij„JltlVSrrof*'"th2'/'^t »»<>«' 'rom a hollow space rt no- *i^® '°°*' Producing

and when*£°rSenesJ\'^^^ur?f?*f '*"»«"«»? aue to sand or dirt ePtn^L i * *s probably and causing irrltalifn ^'"^ *"*** *^« cavity

thJ'p\"S.'"i,iro'^'rsh1,?^"7 '" """ing toe clip, and All in bS^t ^^Z\ps a broad separation with tar 'l^®" *he clip and the hoof soft by J^caslonai'^*'".'"- kIS? b ister the coronet at infL^^V'*'*'®*- and mate the ffrow?h of horn ''^^ «"»-

Quarter Crad^

to^'Z^r^^S^r^ 7f T& p^oS- due

mat portion of the

48 RMd

ir.i

\i

our Qu«rante« on Pag. 98.

coronary band Just above it. Por "'S- stance, an Injury to the coronary b an d may destroy Its power

hnr«^'"°^"i® healthy «^i"l' x^"* at that point the wall of the foot Is weak and Im- perfect. These cmcks fht K^i^"y w^«5est at tne bottom, as shown

If there I*. io«.- "^ *"® lustration

to redS the^?CmSkt?o«""i?f '*»«'««* a bar shoe so fitted tw?^' ***«" P"* on pressure upon tht I^f *^®^® ^1" be no Pai-t Apply PitmW at the affected (Liquid) uion ?hT^rnn JP^X!" CuJi crack, which in Tno«„ coronet above the the Productlo? S SL^^S\^"' «"™"latl

ceptlons being those IJi^k^^k":^***® ex- tlons of the n^?^^ which the func-

™aneX lm?alrS°"^'"^ ^^"'^ ^e P^-

vTancf Cracit

ofth"e^hSjr^b?re%!fe"U?i SV^!,^ ^^^ a dry and brittle con- *^ **^'"' <5"e to

ditlon of the horny substance, it mav t^F.nfi'' ^ud'Jenly. and

uSUailV rfenr>iiva xt_

^frn'i.f ^^ ^^^'^/^ on the

ter of the foot. \^hen t^?»ht Is thrown upoS iJe *^°'*' i^e crack may spread and the fens tlve tissue bule! tag: Into the openlnf. SnL^® ^"»*^t and

?£?l!'cioi5i.'^ %/°?iuis^i^^/ --^ *»»«

and lameness causes Inflammation

take^'^jTut'Tny "lU°m?L°fif^ *he hoof and that may be prSt P.V/''' *"* soreness so fitted as to JIFlevp tho?"^ * I**^ shoe wall from pressure wiS**^ ^5'"* ^^ the cttt out a piece of "thy K** ^ ^^arp knife

$

'wmMiwm

I

I

i

CompTetB Price Ll*t on Lart Page. 49 This cuttinar, If carefully and proDerlv» aSd%lve?°thl^ *^^ pressure IV th^rjoli? ««♦ / ^5 ***® "®^ hoo' a chance to erow (Llauwf^tn ^»PP^^ Flemings Splvfe Cure onS i m««*h*^® coronet above the crack

?hThS,f'ru?h aSrflS;,h°£^--' ^-° »^-^

Fleming's General Liniment

Whenever a liniment is useful either

upon the human or the animal body we

LhSmen^t.'''""^"'^^ "Fleming's Se^a!

Fleming's General Linitoent is tniW

it IS useful m rehevjng lameness cauTd by stramed muscles and tendons. bruiaBs

f Cs 'of *a- . ^7? •^^'^^ know^'th^S lumess of a good hniment, and it is our

ilTe W ^il^«'«. General UnLZl uses of fhi^T^^- '^^''i^"^ recommended fh« H?;n .^^ Imiment are explained in

eL\ ter ^'^^* "'^^^ a/companies

ro.Il!l® ^"^u "^I *^^ preparations that we reSv Tf "^ ^^ ^^P* ^^'^ ^^""^ at all timla vn„ ^n/o "^® '"^ emergency. Any day ^r^fn 1^°°"® T^"'^^^ of the family^ may

wn?J.\? "'''^''^^ °,' *^^do«' some 6it cJ work may cause lameness, one of yoS

Z'ri' p^Yf ■'^'^ ^^«^^^' and a mtfe Sf

^UalrTdreh^r"''** P^°"P*^^ ^Hed

Among the uses of the Liniment wp

ihl- iH*"^ i""!^^- 1 ^ yo" ^ave trouble of this kmd to deal witK you will be plewed

S!i-*^® J^®^"^*8 following the uaTof Flenung's General Liniment ** "^ **'

Handling Young Colts

te^wheS®hl*ll?'?.„\° H«^^^ educating a colt ^ " "? *^ **"* a 'ew hours old. or a Ince^nd n«?*S?'- Cultivate his acqiiaint* h^ «.n^ P®' ***"* '"^ such a manner that J}« ,^*" have no fear of you at all? Put a to tokeTluSn^'If. ™o"tfi thei Teach him ^«v« him i"I?P **' *"i»^ '""om y««- hand. When J^ifi"*2?Jf *"5 l^*c»» him to come a i,™J?^# Reward his obedience with fvi ™P of sugar, piece of apple or som^. thing He likes. Give him a llttll 2ttln«on S%«7 every few days at most but"iet •"n^****" Jes'^ons be short

XH f«J®^J?" him to submit to control by nlac-

SS fht ^H*^ *^*=? o' the hind quarteS '22 on^' ^'inn'' '*"'*^ ^^18 n«ck, then say "S5io^"and^S.«w°»:? ^^ forward, saj inlnSr feaPh^fe? 1*^ ^*,°P- ^^^^ ^^e same

^Sfh'e'S.?wJ^ha^t^^h'i^V?rTs"S?"cJ^^^ Sf»l "^n. and Will rlsK%S%heS' tonVd^wTiXiJ^'^S next and with o?e

K?e^n|'aSraT^a"y^ £&d/2nd1?e °w^/sc2S {earn to know you as his friend a'SdmS"

n^*3,??ht n^iV'iI^^^"^ ^ave not been to be handlJd fn^lhS** ^"^"^ *°o strong to ?he haul? iL foflowJ""¥kk''r^^,^*K"2

«\ta^i*^re»J%y°» will .hortly

mmmmm

m

Complete Price List on Last Pag*. 8t

Weaning Colts

GHve the colt a little ground oats mixed with bran twice a day for some little time before weaning, and let him have accesat to all the clean drinking water he wants. If this be done he will not fall off In flesh: to the extent that he otherwise w6uld. after being weaned. Also, keep him shel- tered from the cold autumn rains, which are a frequent cause of rheumatism In colts. Colts should be weaned at the age- of Ave or six months, and It Is best to get them started thriving on their new diet before the cold weather sets In

The first year's care and feeding has a lot to do with the making of a horse. Give the colt a comfortable box stall at night and on a)ld or stormy days, and a rvat outside when the weather Is .. le. Oat» are the best grain for a colt. Give him about two quarts three times a day. and a Mttle bran besides. Nice, sweet clover hay i better than timothy, but feed it in ; ..aller quantities. Properly fed. It will ' ,..*^^® them heaves or make them pot- ellled. Don't compel the colts, or any of vour other stock, to drink freezing cold water if you can avoid It.

Constipation in Colts

This is quite common In newly bom foals and Is a dangerous conditidn. At birth there is an accumulation of hard, substance In the bowels, which, should It fall to pass off, will produce a colic that Is very apt to prove fatal. If the colt is unable to expel the accumulation, give In- jections of warm water with a little soa» In It. Castile soap Is best, but If you have none, pe the best you have. If injections: lall, give two ounces of castor oil, or four ounces of raw linseed oil. Usuallv the mjections will do the work, and in so young an animal are preferable to the use of medicines, as the ston\ach is In ro way- disturbed.

52

f*ii

Read our Guarantee on Page 95.

Diarrhoea in Colts

8ome^^oo7T/.'*'°"J2°"' *"^ Is caused by

senatitJ^ ?^; " ^^® ™^''® and foal are vl?^^^*®° ^^^ a tl"™©- the colt becomes 7h«^ ?f"^^^ ^"'^ apt to take more mifk li^" ^^Ji properly digest. ^

„^e*i the trouble appears, nut the mother on dry food and Xe the bolt two

«SrP°nf*^^^*°'' °i^ and a telSpoonful^f tiJi ^«^ 1' opium. If after the oil operates the diarrhoea does not stop, give In half finc[ur.°nf'^r^ ^"«1' two telspoonfuls Jure Jf ci/?*h,?'' °"^ tablespoonful ti^c- JK^yjaf £ C?e rurs*^i?feri?S^ ^I^irgXS *i?a^S:^^"- follo^^i:^^|??e

Fleming's Joint III Preventive

Thousand of colts are lost annually from navel infection during the first 24 hours of life. Swelling of joints, fever, constipation, dulness, loss of vigor, etc. are symptoms. ' '

Fleming's "Joint 111 Preventive" is designed to kill all germs of infection and prevent development of the disease Keep a bottle ready for prompt use after birth. Directions for use enclosed with bottle.

Price,

$1.00

W::-_

Utti

Knec'Sprung-

It is ntit necessary to enter into a de- scription of this deformity. Knee-Sprung is so prevalent, conspicuous and homely that everybody is familiar with it, and a bad case may be recogmized nearly as far as one can see the horse.

Knee-Sprung results from some sprain or injury to the back tendons of the leg. the ligaments gradually contracting until the horse stands with the knees bent for- ward. Some cases are hereditary, and It Is hardly worth while to make any at- tempt to cure them. Others thc^t have existed a long time, where the animal is advanced in years or has received very hard usage, are sometimes overcome, but results are uncertain. Where the subject Is a young or moderate aged animal, or where the trouble is just beginning to develop, a cure may be expected through the treatment we recommend.

Fleming's Knec'

Sprung Cure

You have never heard of another rem- edy for the cure of Knee-Sprung. Ours is the only one upon the market. Everybody has supposed that nothing could be done in such oases, and not often does a vet- ertnarlan undertake to cure Knee-Sprung. But it is reasonable to believe that the right kind of a remedy will cure, and Flemings Knee-Sprung Cure is a remedy of the right kind.

In a case of Knee-Sprung, Just one sim- ple thing Is necessary to effect a cure— the contracted tendons must be relaxed, ims remedy relaxes contracted tendons and at the same time gives increased strength to the part. It is a penetrating, soothing application that dof.s not bli.ster destroy the hair or produce a blemish of any sort. During treatment the horse may be worked as usual, though it is be-'t to avoid fast driving or heavy hauling. Many cases are cured in two or three weeks and with a single bottle. Old cases may re-

84 Read our Guarantee on Page 95.

time! "*"'® °' ""^ remedy and a longer Fleming's Knee-Sprung Cure Is a nr^n-

ShS**"*,,^,^!***^""**' »>« sold at a v?r^?ow coS ?t"l," ^ Y°^^^ 'a*- more th7n it^ cost. It cures about the most unalehtiv

Ir^ou^r"iil V^o?r"^o*n°er^];! ^rS^^ffi

Per bottle, $3; two for $6.

Sent prepaid to any address.

String Halt

1 1

V!

oJ5 ^ trouble is marked by a quick hieh So'^^^T;^'^^'"^ ^'^ of the hind leg^ It mlv be noticed only in stepping oi^r In th^ stall, or for a few steps in startin? out but eventually is shown In walkini and

It is not a certain cure for all casef how ever, and we would not urge ts ull'whlT: *he animal Is aged or the ai?e?tio? hal ^'^L"e<3 an aggravated form. A very fair r^^^*S*^?® °f ^^ses are completely cured and the treatment seldom fails wher^thA

CodOe jinkle

When applylng^^ '^^""*^^- ^"^ " ^^ ^e"

iPVH

Complete Price List on Last Page. 55

Physic for Animals

The purgative remedies in general use are: For Horses, Aloes, Linseed Oil and Castor Oil; For Cattle, Epsom and Glauber Salts.

Flemine' 8 Veterinary Physic

We have compounded Fleming's Vet- erinary Physic as a convenient laxative and purgative remedy that may be kept handy for possible emergencies. The dose is small one teaspoonful for a laxative effect one and a half teaspoon- fuls as a purgative.

Some animals require larger doses and for such above doses can be slightly in- creased. A movement usually follows in 6 to 10 hours. If not repeat dose.

Fleming's Veterinary Physic ha.i very little taste or odor and most horses will take readily in a bran mash. If not give in a pint of linseed tea, or water as a drench. For cattle the dose is one-half lareer. Full directions with bottle. It will keep for years— 8 doses in bottle.

Price,

$1.00

Bran Mash

^FJ^^a i™**!^®*!- *r® frequently recom- ^fiwS*' «" l^}^, ^^°^- B'^n mash Is usu- Sii^-***.® ^^^ ****"8^ thought of when a vet- irim'"*^'? ^^"i^ ,*" ^*^'« a patient a soft, fa no\h?il.^ K*^* ^*^S;y^« '?o^' and there

i?»Rj*»t *»*"^" ">*"*»• i"s* there is a right way to do most other things.

B6

Read our Guarantee on Page 95.

E?efV fhi' llfi ^*?»: " °"t thoroughly, scalding Is lo^ be!^„^L'^^.*^y c'ean. the

a thick ma ™*DTnot m?ki°?t .h.n'™*^ sloppy, as tho h^..Ji iv. '* *"in and.

nights for Instance A r;K,°" Saturday mash If desired ™^^ follow the

Azotttria

of nourishing food It n«^" abundance of rest and he standi f^"""^.^ ,? Period haps only a flw dayf s"tlll^L h^^'I; P^*- ratlons. When he 1^ f^^i ,®**J"^ hearty comes from the 8t«h]^ ^f ,V^®^ ^^a'n he energy, but prS|„?i*:?^han«"ho'*t "'^ *"d stiff in the hind nart«, th^L*'^,^'^' appears profuse sweat brSk« on? 7^^ lameness, a the loins and hinrswpn Lh^^ muscles of hard and If Sne Ts'plssed T"hf ^^"^ highly colored x ^^tt^^^* }} '^ very may lose all control St'ifi^i:, ^^^ animal

Vh^'ii r/iotir "i i 'a^n-zvc^ovi^-

the ho^e to SI when onhf J^'^S* ^^"««d before he had he^T iTK, * short time spirits. ''^^^ *^ such excellent

th?t S feV lS;i"le?^^,°!?'"^ ^ ho"« serve signs of «H^«ff2 H'^lJ^^ys and ob-

Complete Price List en Last Page. 67

to the stable, for as a rule the trnnhia comes on before you get veV fL awai

♦iAni^/ "• ^' "°'' "se copious Iniec- t ons of warm soap suds to clear the bbw-

low al{%hXf'^ f;'^"*^ minutes or sf Al- drTnk n™*'^'** ^**.®^ the animal will armK. Dram doses of bromide of nnto. fi"™ may be given at liS^ail to r^eH^v^

«e?s orThll^ V.r**i"°".:. When"^ the horsf f^^ ^^i*'^ ^®®* 8:1 ve him a dose of aio«« ptc '?,«djnoderately on mashes carrot^ etc. If wasting of the mu^oipi nf^i^l loins and hips follows th? attack liw

rIsor^e"^thr\^T^"^« Sweeny Cure to restore the shrunken parts.

accordinYlv nnfl^"'"^^ **^'* ^^''^ him iict-oramgiy, and when puttlne him

work again break him in graduluy.

Inflammation of

^^e Lymphatics

Is'^mn.ft"'^^^*' *'"®'^ ^'^"ed Water Parcy. v.l> °®* common among heaw draff dSs'^;et?«frr'^ frequentfy fSiK a ft" oS^heaw feed tT^"^^^^", ^^ i?^^** ^O'*

found shivering, breathing heavily and

eenerai fever, the pulse Is raoid nn<i f^^ glands high up on the iMlde Sf the tW^h fit f niarged and tender. In a few hoi^S Bwen^™SS^{L°e'i1m^'V' 'l^ 'e^ beglS"tS

t^l' W?s"ni?uSrsiSif°?? tSvr

f ^"J^ation Is not relieved in a day or V'^' A"PP^^"on may occur In the Kllnda STe *r5.%f;"^?^^ may^die of ffoS p?isS2? l^^-i^^^**ll^y™Phatlo vessels will be so

58

Read our Guartnteii »« n-

1 mil^J

in mild cases eive u. «i, exercise. If attack f«'^o^''' *°<^ ^'g^t gurgative dose of Flemixf.''?'? .»^« » Physic After the Phw** Veterinary dose of Fleming's Diuii^f'V*'*^' 8'^e a times a day. Bathl^l ^^^ Powders three hot water V an hou/«r"'^ '*^8 ^^'^ fol W with Sedative "l^l-^ *^"^«' then until acute symptoms hal' ^^tinue Then use Flei^nTs rl « P^^*^^ ^^ay.

daily and give a doslo?^^- ¥°'°^ent Heave Remedy dSfv fL 1 """"^.^ ^onic gtop feeding gr^aiffoL^l^K?f7"^^^ «'eeks.

Flemings Chronic

OoSfe^jJ^,^^^^^^^^^ : o^T^Ta

cough, very distrSSn^''^^^'' ^^'"^ dry There.mayieaSfdLh"'* Persistent^ wheezing. OrdinWro ^^^«^ ^^d some

Tv"- o ^°^ «^eh Ss wp 1;"' ^^^ ^ re! f!^!!^!2!^^_CaitU Tonic

Troubles of Ujjy a.^"^f/^ Stomacfh

iserf n^'^*-« Bloating and r^F «*"^- wsed on animals subifcf I!? ^^^^^ when makes them thrifts k *?.^"*^*» attaclj^

^«, the whole sXm^ 'f? ^'^^ «ffe?t valuable for aU S^^"*;. ^* equally *on!,c effect i^J^^ ofsU,,^, ^^^ ^J^

of Garget, BloodJ-^fc S^'i ^ cases

HeaVes

the affection Itself 1^ T^^P"""." breathing. An eminent veterinarian Lni»l""«^ disease supject says: <i "hav^P ^^"''J^.VPO'* the post mortem examln^t?^ repeatedly made stance, either b^thl"°"?' »"<* no In- microscope, have I ruP**'®'* F^ o*- the wrong with thi iunis^'^°°''*''«d anything

a ner^^C^s'Soifti^Yon'^^o'f "l^^',"^ ^^^^ to and as the nerv?suDnlv^r,*i'fK^","« tissues, to the stomach! deSSeSfnt^f^'illf P^«««« Will, by reflex aotfnn ^? i^ ^' t^ls organ

torn referred to H^^ves^'^thn^ *!?« ^^'"P- dlgestlve derangement^ifK®"' ^^ <*"e to Ing nervous comnTlcatfn^J*^ accompany- treated with a tni^i^ °"^' ^"d must be correct the cause ^""'"^ remedy that wu!

reco'SiileT^^riny' ^n'.^^^ ^^^ readily horses. The a^r K„i*°"® familiar with

the lungs, bS i Soih.A^^^ l*"^^" *"*« required to exnelit th«t«t''K''f'°" seems pan ed by a wheezy Sound' ^^^^ *^^<'"'- begln With a more or i^«*« ^^"^ <=ases Which Often TubfidPs 1^ ^^h^'"\*'°"ffh. becomes more markld ^t^^® ^heaving derang-ement may som;tiJ^^® digestive symptom in the fo,^^""3®^ Present a appetite, and a full n.^i °' ^ ravenous vate the dlffic^nty" in'^^^^f h^^i^ to aggra- exercise or drinking cold «o!"^- Violent produce this effert ^" ^^t®*" "^ay also

Fleming's Tonic ^coVeRemedp

nerve^^fedl'tlfes'^ill^cS t*h^^* P^^^'"' of Heaves to tGmnn™r.« , S.t^e symptoms

In itself Is evfd^Sn7thL*'^PPear.*^This said as to the naiS^e of H Jl^^*, "^^ ^ave Most so-called heave S^P^ *^ correct, tlons of the iPdafiT,! "E?^ ^^e prepa- <lrug awav th^ t *t . ® ^^^t. They nrnv

but*cJrTSoth!nS^^i"^J^':a lltt/wKK ^ing stops the"h^eavfn'g1X,« ^In^."^^'

•S^ji^.,

60

"^ei» our Guarantee on Page 95.

f^uchf^l/^ "'"""^^ ^?^^« Remedy is not «"Jch a Vifpnn'io'L It is not a sedative

*"'„ ^ /■•^''*'"., '^'*»e distinction is r hll- A «edat!ve depresses nervous jxiwer- SAotae? ti t nerves to partial insenslbllltv A^ opum or morphine does a tonic f2f^V'u -'"^ Permanently Improves d-

flS b ood "n^'i'"" °"' P*"^*"^* *"«^ enriches Tiie Diood. and strengthens every oriran and function of the body-gives tone^o the entire system. That is whv n„nh remedies are called tonics, ^ ^"''^

,.<.f5Jl?^'"^^^"^* ^^^^ a tonic Is. you can H?ave'' RemJdif"^ **°^ Fleming-rTo^ic Sr^so^^SS^ ^haTirslfoua^^bHust^^a^ font t¥it"^ln?"^^ ailments ^e'.1,iirg^

irtJe^ W^'^n ^h^ *^® '^^^''y •Jo^a Is to K^ve tone to the stomach, stimulatlne a

normal secretion of the gastric fluid and

gradually overcoming the digestive aI

mngement The blood then bfcomS r?ch

liJ" nutritious properties from the food

and the nerves fecelvo the elements

^ho^lf^ ^""'^ them up and "ring them back to a normal state. In the sam

h^^%' r.T^'^r, ^J^^" ^"^ tissue of %'h; l^Uf "^"'•'shed and strengthened, anl

tebSd "''"^ ""^ ^" **"* functions es

eenJrJf J^J^A ^^ ^"""^^ Capable of mrh general and far-reaching good as thos« possessing tonic properties and there Is no veterinary tonic equal to Flemlne's Tonic Heave Remed v. ^lemmgs

;Vor Infallible

We do not claim tha' Fleming's Tonir

Slaves '"Xr^'-Li" ,*". inf^Hible'^'curJT j-iea\ps. our aim Is to give exiict inf ,r matp regarding all our remedies and to Suir Th'^rJV^*" *^"^ actually accom - in which the nervous condition seems to have reached a stage where nothing wil do mo?" than benefit. Even in .uch

^rutJ^'ir-tlt^'''^ ^""^'^^ Ir-Provement ;:;.»♦„■ "k! -orth more nan ; hp r -nedv «^f,f J*"* anyone not itlsfied wIt re-

Ssklne^V,^'*' ^'^ J"°' y back f . the asKmg Ou. experien- - leads i; -o

estimate that fully ninety per cent, r the

Complete Price List on Last Page 5i

cases are cured permanentiv. ..nu it is advisable to give 'he remed-- a thon-ugh trial, even though the caat- one of lung standing. Often the results ar^- very prompt, the heaving paasir u awa ts soon aa the dige^iive trouble i.v reliev while in other ca.s g there is lit- or hans,"

for several weeks, then hi rovi -m <i< m and the jirogress is satisfaci. v fror that tim^ oti. I'h Teme<H' is econo n^if-al to us,, as a pack; ft I sts two mo ths or more, and most ca^es. will yield before all is nsed.

'i he giving of I'lemings Tonic Heave Kemody ot^-casion^ no trouble or incon- venience. Simply place it upon the feed a dose each evening for a time, reducing to three doses a week as the symptoms aiminKh. and discontinuing when a cure IS vt\, ten. In most casts a dose of physic in the heglnr'ng is advlsaMe, and ai mt.-rvals there:, ft pr if it see: is required. Green pasture, cornstalk -fodder, oats, carrots, beet^. turnip.^ or po^-'.toes. are good foods for a heaving hor Avoid

over leeding and over ^xertior limit rhe water supply j^omewhai and is best if no work is given within a.i nour af or feeding or watering.

'Best 'Kemedy

for Many Ailment.

as

ir og

Fleming's T..r c Heavf Remedy we have said :> thorough tonlo an purifier. It tr.- b st possible

for any constitutional ailment re a tonic tr.-atment, and if it fails j isrve .rou satisf. f^tioi; we will refund the P'ce you paid.

F i,,e per pack ge, $1. Sent b mail on rei ipt of price.

Thin Fiesh,

Rough Coat, Etc.

--l^PJ.^ ^^^ ^^ "o question that these utr:idltions require a unic treatment i'hev Indicate gene al di^ .rder and blood i»-i-- purity. and there i^ .othing else tha' tu-s a horse right like eming's Tonic Heave Kemedy. It is jus as perfect a remedy

I

i

I

€2 R«ad our' Guarantee en Paoe 9B.

for all run-down conditions as it is for Heaves in fact, it cures Heaves through its wonderful tonic action. It reinforces the processes of digestion, assimilation Tmd elimination helps nature to obtain and apply the strength and tissue building matericls from the food, and to expel poisons and impurities from the blood. Use it Instead of "condition powders" It builds a horse up in health, flesh and appearance as nothing else can, and it is economical to use because a package goes so far.

^ *Z^?S» *^ ""^e" to l>«8rto treatment with a taild physic, which wUl cleanse the bowels and put the animal in shape to receive prompt benefit from the tonio " remedy.

Cotds and Coughs

"rSo^" thIl?*'*^®^'^*°,.coW8. and they ♦w *J. them in much the same manner ^^ii«P®**.Pl® ^°' »"d these colds often ^^i'^®'^ *"*** a cough. Many think of a

♦w Tlf"*'*"^, *t over you will remember

«r.^®*l,* **°*"^ >^es cold he is apt to -nS**./^*'!"*'^ fJ"^. ^1" ^""^ a little fever, and, if the cold is in the head, he will

«-^*K*' ***" V^^ ^*" t>« watery,' and the membrane of the nose will be red. Put ir^ Ji«t °?"»'ortable stable, blanket him, 5 £. ^'7f. ***"™. yfBLrm bran mashes and a dose of linseed oil. In severe cases, steam ^^'wS****'*!^ *" advised for IMstemper. -v^.il" **•* ?°H.t® stage has passed. T^n^J^w^^^S** develop, give Ple*n!i^g'i J^il!w,J^®f Remedy in bran mash each evening for a week, then every other

onuSl"/ {P^Ar.** ^feks more. In obstinate coughs, a little pine tar placed back on

ben «*"*"* °"*'® °^ twice a day is apt to

Chronic Coughs

When a cough takes on a chronic form, lingering beyond the period of a cold or other acute ailments in which the mem- branes are irritated and inflamed, it may be due to several causes. There may be %

Complete Price List en Last t^age. 6S

thickened condition of the membranes, ■uch as Is frequently caused by colds. Distemper, etc., and if so, practicrjiy nothing can be done; or, the cough may be a forerunner of Heaves, in which case the treatment for Heaves should be given. If due to a chonic irritation in the throat, lungs or bronchial tubes, a little pUie tar placed back on the tongue once or twice a day may benefit. The use of a good tonic and blood Durifying remedy is also indicated, as it fill tend to restore the membranes to a healthy state, q^ p^g^ gg

Sore Throat

Simple sore throat in horses presents symptoms similar to Distemper and In- fluenza, though as a rule there is less con- stitutional disturbance, especially in the mild cases. The nose Is raised and pro- truded, head carried stiffly and more In a line with the neck than usual, there la swelling of the throat or beneath the ears, difficulty in swallowing, coughing, the animal is sensitive to pressure on the throat, etc. Bad cases may be accom- panied by inflammation of the membrane of the nose, rapid pulse and high fever.

Give rest In a clean, dry, well ventilated stable. Blanket the animal, and bandage the legs if they seem cold. Give soft foods and apply a weak mustard draft to the throat. If the case is severe, apply linseed poultices for a day or two before using the mustard. Steam the nostrils as for the Distemper. Mix four drama solid extract of belladonna, one dram tannic acid, and four drams bisulphite of soda with five ounces syrup or honey. Smear the back teeth twice a day with a piece of this mixture the size of a small hickory nut. In an occasional bad case It is necessary to have a veterinarian open the windpipe five or six inches below the throat and Insert a tracheotomy tube in order to prevent death by suffocation.

Catarrh

Chronic catarrhal conditions may result fi-om a cold, or any disorder that affects the membranes of the air passages. The

'M Read our Quarantae on Page 95.

conspicuous symptom is a discharge from the nose, and when this is thin and of a bluish color it is termed nasal gleet. In bad cases where the sinuses of the face and head are bulged and filled with matter, some cutting may be required, and it is best to consult a competent veterinarian. Steaming the nose, as for Distemper, may often be resorted to with benefit. A dram of sulphate of copper three times a day In a small bran mash and continued several weeks, is a favorite treatment with some. Better results may be expected by using Fleming's Tonfc Heave Remedy, as through its tonic and blood purifyng action it tends to correct all morbid conditions.

Glanders

A thin, sticky, bluish discharge from one nostril, should cause one to suspect i Glanders, and such an animal should be

examined by one competent to judge as to whether this disease exists. Sometimes there is a discharge from both nosti»ils, but most frequently only one, and ex- amining the membrane of the nose, small ulcers will be found. In the beginning, however, none may be detected, or they may be so far up the nose that they can- not be readily seen. These sores are grav In the center and purple at the edges, and vary from mere specks to the size of a dime. Another indication is swelling of the lymphatic glands inside the lower jaw at about where the pulse is felt. These are apt to be enlarged and hard, feeling not unlike a mass of peas or beans.

A glandered horse should be destroyed, as there is no cure, and the disease is dangerous to other animals, and to per- sons as well.

i

Farcy

Many of our customers inquire regard- ing the treatment of "fa cy buds." These are present in both acute and chronic Farcy, and are lumps appearing upon the skin, finally breaking into a raw sore or Ulcer. Farcy is closely allied to Glanders: in fact, It la r«garded as a form of

Complete Price List on Last Page. 65

Glanders, and most veterinarians advise that an animal so afflicted be destroyed and buried. This is undoubtedly the safest course to pursue, but as many are not airreeable to sacrificing the horse and wish a treatment, we recommend the fol- lowing: Give Fleming's Tonic Heave Remedy to purify the blood and build up the general constitution. To the "buds" apply Fleming's Fistula and Poll Evil Cure rather lightly. This will dry them up and cause them to heal. A permanent cure is not to be expected, but the disease can usually be keiJt down in this manner.

Hide-Bound

This is not a disease, but results from general disorder and impoverishment of the system. It is common among farm horses that have stood idle in the stable and had insuflicient care during the win- ter. Though the appetite may be good, the food is not properly digested and assimilated, the blood is impure, the animal is thin in flesh, the skin is tight over the* ribs and the hair tends to stand erect.

In a case of this kind you cfen hardly go amiss by beginning treatment with a dose of physic. Then give Fleming's Tonic Heave Remedy to correct the diges- tion, purify the blood, and tone up the system. Nothing else puts a horse In condition so quickly, and the good that it does is lasting.

Indigestion

Though loss of appetite is a common symptom of indigestion, some horses suffering from stomach derangement are extremely greedy and will eat almost anytning. Rough coat, general weakness and paleness of the mucous membrane are usually observed. Give a moderate amount of clean and easily digested food. Fleming's Tonic Heave Remedy Is the best possible treatment for all forms of Indigestion. It acts directly upon the stomach, strengthening the organ and promoting a normal secretion of the diges-

I

i

•6 Read our Guarantee on Page 9b.

live fluids. A light dose of physic in tbe beginning Is advisable in most cases.

Siiin Diseases

For all skin diseases marked by the presence of pimples, rash or eruptions, and not due to lice, mites or other para- sites, Fleming's Tonic Heavo Remedy is a perfect treatment. There are half* dozen or more different ailments of thi9 class, each presenting some characteristi* symptom, but as all are due to blood disorder and require a blood purlfymg remedy, it is not necessary to speak of them separately. Fleming's Tonic Heave Remedy is a prompt and thorough blood purifier, and quickly removes the cause of these ailments. In ordinary cases a dose every other day is suflilcient, and in beginning the treatment a physic is pretty certain to be of much benefit.

fliange

Mange Is a contagious skin disease due to a parasite. It usiially appears first upon the neck, withers, or at the roet of the tail, gradually spreading to other parts. A watery fluid oozes out and dries, forming scabs, and the Itching is so intense that the animal will bite or rub the part untU It is raw.

, ; ;

Fleming's Lice

and Mange Powder

For Lice or Mange on horses, cattle, sheep or swine, there is nothing more effective than this Powder. It simply destroys all parasites on stock. Use it promptly, giving a second application in a week and you will thoroughly clean up the worst case. Many mangy horses are in poor condition. Give them a course of Tonic Heave Remedy. Cattle in bad condition should have some of our Cattle Tonic.

Mailed prepaid for 50 cents.

Complete Price List on Last Page. 67

There are numerous species of para- sites that Inhabit the stomach and in- testines of horses and mules. Most common of all is what is known as the round worm, which sometimes attains a length of twelve to fifteen inches. The presence of worms is indicated by a tend- ency of the horse to elevate the upper Up and rub it against the manger, rough coat, poor condition, ravenous appetite, pot-belly, and the presence of mucus or an occasional worm in the feces passed.

It is doubtful if worms can exist where the digestive processes are in proper tone and a normal quantity and quality of gastric juice is secreted.

Give a dose of Fleming's Veterinary Worm Tablets in bran mash twice a day for 10 days. Then give a purgative dose of Fleming's Veterinary Physic. Ripeat as above if necessary, and follow with Fleming's Tonic Heave Remedy to put animal m good condition.

Pin Worms

These are small white worms, half an Inch to two Inches in length. They usually inhabit the rectum, and the animal mani- fests an itching sensation in the part by rubbing against the stall. Another Indica- tion of pin worms Is the fon:. ^.tion of a yellowish white crust at the verge of the rectum. . ^ ^ ». ««

These worms are best removed by in- jections Into the rectum, though If the general symptoms of worms are present. It is probable that they are infesting the colon as well, and the Internal treatment recommended for round worms should be given In connection with the Injections.

Take two ounces of quassia chips, which may be had of your druggist, and steep them over night In a pint of water. Then Inject warm water freely to clean out the rectum, and follo\^ by Injecting the quassia Infusion. Repeat in a few days If required.

■ii

68 Read our Guarantee on Page 95.

Bots

Bets are the larva of several species of gadfly that paste their little white eggs on the long hairs beneath the chin, and on the shoulders, breast and fore legs of horses. These eggs soon hatch, and the young larva crawls down to the skin, irri- tating the part and causing the horse to nibble or lick himself. In this way they are taken into the mouth and pass down to the stomach, attaching themselves to the left half of this organ, the lining of which is a tough membrane like the lining of the gullet, and does not secrete gastric juice. There they remain during the winter, absorbing nourishment from the contents of the stomach, and in the spring loosening their hold, passing out and burrowing into the soil, where in due course they are transformed into a fly.

Trim off the long haira from the parts where the eggs are deposited, and apply a little oil daily. This will prevent the eggs from sticking so readily.

Fleming's Bot Remedy

We have now a special remedy that expels this parasite. A dose is given twice daily for a few days, then followed by a purgative dose of Fleming's Vet- erinary Physic.

Price $1.00 per package.

'R^heumatism

Rheumatism is indicated by genera! dullness, languor, lack of energy, stiffness of the Joints, etc. There may also be sv/el!ing or a shifting lameness that changes from one leg to another, llheu- matism is due to the presence of irritat- ing acids in the blood, causing inflamma- tion of the joints and muscles. Sudden eixposure to cold at d dampness is apt to apsravate the trouble.

Rheumatism must be cured bv a Mood ourlfying remedy, and Fleming's Tonic

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Heave Remedy is a thorough blood puri- fier. It expels 'the Irritating acids and thus removes the cause of Rheumatism. At the same time it strengthens the di- gestive processes and builds up the gen- eral health. It is well to first empty the bowels with a dose of physic, then give the Tonic Heave Remedy each erening in bran mash for several days until the case improves, then every other day for a few weeks to obtain a thorough tonic action upon the system.

Distemper

This Is a contagious disease of colts that runs a definite course and seldom at- tacks the same ani- mal twice. There Is a cough, discharge at the nose, sore- ness of the throat, and the animal stands with the head poked forward. In drinking, some of the water is apt to flow back through the nose. Later on an enlargement forms between the jaws or back of the jaw.

Place the animal In a warm, dry and well ventilated stable. Put a blanket on him and bandage the 1< gs. Give soft and easily digested foods, such as scalded oats and bran. If the soreness of the throat Is severe, put a little turpentine or piece of camphor gum In a pail of boiling water, hold It under the animal's head and throw a blanket over the head and pail so that the steam will be inhaled. Repeat this two or three times a day. Apply hot poultices to the tumor that forms, and when It becomes soft, open It to allow the matter to escape. Half an ounce of nitrate of potassium In the drinking water once a day may be given if there is fever. If great quantities of matter accumulate in the nose, Htenm with the hot water and turpentine as already suggested. Owing to the general weakened condition. It is best not to give a physic. If the bowels do not act

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freely en^uerh. give Injections of soap and warm water. After the acute stage is over and the animal is recovering, Fleming's Tonic Heave Remedy will be very beneficial, as a good tonic Is needed at this time.

Diarrhoea

Diarrhoea In horses is usually due to something in the food or water that does not agree with the animal. Find and re- move the cause if possible. If the case is severe and great quantities of very liquid substance is passed, the animal showing marked signs of exhaustion, the trouble must be stopped as soon as possi- ble. Give two drams powdered opium and one dram acetate of lead in a ball or starch gruel, repeating every two hours until relieved.

In ordinary cases, give two drams fluid extract of belladonna in a pint and a half of linseed oil. After this operates, if the diarrhoea continues, give one dram of powdered opium and one dram of cam- phor, made into a ball. Repeat In four hours if required.

Blind Staggers

This trouble appears to be due to soma nrain disorder, accompanied by imperfect heart action. A tight fitting collar may also bring on the attacks. The animal stops, shakes his head, staggers and falls After a few convulsive struggles, he may get up and go on as if nothing had hap- pened. ,, Cold water upon the head and neck will usually relieve the animal when the fit comes on. An occasional physic and use of a good tonic remedy tends to ward off the attacks, but no cure is known.

Blood Poisoning

Pyaemia Is the form of blood poisoning

most frequently encountered In veterinary

Jiractlce. and Is likely to occur In connec-

loa with abscesses or any disease In

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which there is an accumulation of pus, and especially If any cutting is done about the part. It is due to some of the poisonous pus gretting into the circulation, and Is indicated by fever and rapid swell- ing, which sometimes extends to parts fiuite remote from the point of suppura- tion, and. if the animal does not die, sec- ondary abscesses may form.

Death is apt to follow within a day or two after the swelling occurs, though a fair percentage of apparently bad cases recover, owing, perhaps, to a naturally strong constitution and greater ability to combat the invading poison. Give tincture of iron, tincture of gentian, and tincture ginger, one ounce of each, in a pint of water, three times a day until the swell- ing subside.s.

r

Fleming's

A bsorben t

This preparation does not blister, and will not kill the hair or change its color. It is designed for the reduction of En- larged Glands of Throat, Loins or Legs, so frequently seen on animals after at- tacks of Distemper, Influenza, and Lymphangitis. It can be used in either cold or warm weather and will not inter- fere with regidar work. Use it steadily on new, or old Bruises, Strained Tendons, Sore Muscles, Swellings, Old Sores, PuffinesS; Capped Knee, Capped Elbow, etc. It IS excellent on obscure lameness of Fe,;t or Joints.

If you wish to avoid blisters, there is nothing that will prove so satisfactory. Its action is slow, therefore it must be used with perseverance and regularity.

Mailnd prepaid for M-00.

Colic

";s >

Colic kills more horses every vear than any other disease. It Is the most fatal ailment that occurs with suck frequency as to place it In the class of common dis- orders. It would require many thousands of dollars to cover the aunual loss from this disease, and yet not one farmer In twenty takes any serious thought of it until an attack comes and a good horse is gone.

The chief reason why Colic so frequently kills, is because there are seldom any means at hand for treating It promptly. By the time a veterinarian arrives or rem- edies are obtained, the animal may be past relief or dead. Another reason is that the treatments ordinarily given do not meet the requirements of a severe at- tack, and act too slowly to relieve with sufficient promptness.

There are two common forms of Colic Spasmodic Colic and Flatulent Colic. The one is the more prevalent, the other the more fatal. They are separately described farther on.

Fleming's Colic Cure

If you haven't Fleming's Colic Cure, by all means treat the horse with something else, but only in case you cannot get Fleming's, There may be other good rem- edies, but the best one is the one to use where the life of a horse is at stake.

Fleming's Colic Cure is to be relied upon, whether the attack is mild or se- vere. It will surely cure if anything can. It not only relieves the pain, but corrects the condition that causes the pain, and does both quickly. It is the most effective remedy because the most prompt in doing the essential thing-s-

A single teaspoonful dose of Fleming's Colic Cure is usually .suflieient. A second dose should be given after an hour If It seems required. The two doses are prac- tically certain to cure all curable cases, but a third dose may be given after an- other h'*"*' If there Is no Improvement.

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The remedy may be given as a drendi Ih half a pint of water, or in an ounce of water by means of a small hard rubber syringe. It Is a complete treatment in It- self, and no other remedies are required In conjunction with '.t.

Colic Protection

Protection against Colic loss is worth a dollar to any man who owns a horse. If he owns several horses, it is worth proportionately more. Fleming's Collo Cure costs one dollar, and Is the best pro- tection that you can have.

It will do to defer most things until the necessity comes. Not so in the matter now considered. Colic attacks unexpect- edly, and the need of a remedy is urgent. There Is no time to send to us for Flem- ing's Colic Cure, and no certainty of find- ing It at your druggist's or borrowing It from a neighbor.

This Is a remedy that you should have, and that you should order now. It will keep, retaining all Its properties, for years to come, and a single bottle is sufficient for four to eight cases. Money promptly refunded If It ever fails to give satisfac- tion.

Price per bottle, $1. Sent by mail on receipt of price.

Spasmodic Colic

Among the common causes of Spas- moaic Colic are the following: Indigestion, overwork, change of food, over-feeding, chilling by sudden exposure, drinking cold water too freely upon an empty stomach, etc. In many cases, however, no particular cause Is apparent.

The attack usually comes on suddenly, the animal paws with his fore feet, shifts ^bout, looks around fd his side, and may make frequent atterripts to urinate. Then the pain ceases and he stands quietly as though nothing were wrong, and may even resume eating.

After a short interval another spasm comes on, likely more severe than the first, and the animal repeats these actions.

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also lying down, rolling on his back, get- tingr up. lying down again, etc. In some aevere cases a sweat breaks out. the breathing Is fast and heavv^, and the eyes are staring.

The alternate cramps and r 'rlods of re- lief continue. The attacks oecome less rrequent and less severe and the animal Tecovers; or. the reverse may foUov/, the pulse becomes rapid and weak, a cold sweat breaks out. the legs tremble and are cold, the belly is tense, the brain be- comes deranged and the horse dies.

The earlier yor. treat the case the better are your chances of saving the animal. Oive one tt^spoonful of Fleming's Colic Cure by either of the two methods already mentioned. Relief usually follows in fif- teen minutes to half an hour. If, how- ever, the case is a severe o'l. nd there 18 no improvement within an >ijur. repeat the dose. Within two hour: the bowels are apt to move quite freely. How sev- eral days' rest and feed moderately. Some horses are subject to repeated mild at- tacks of Colic. Such animals should be given a good tonic occasionally to keep the digestive sv.stem in order. Fleming's Tonic Heave Remedv meets the require- ments.

Other treatments

If yon haven't Fleming's Colic Cure give the following: One ounce chloral "3^^*^*^ dissolved in a little water and added to eight ounces of raw linseed oil. 1 o this a.dd one ounce of turpentine, shake the mixture thoroughly and give as a drench. If relief does not follow in an hour, give another dose.

Another remedy Is one ounce sulphuric ether and two ounces tincture of opium In half a Dint of water every half hour until relieved. Follow with a physic if It seems required. Injections of soap and warm water are also helpful.

Don't Mistalie Symptoms

Inflammation of the Bowels is some- times mistaken for gpaamr.djj Colic. As

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the treatment should be different. It la well to note symptoms carefully.

Inflammation of the Bowels cumes on gradually, and Is usually precede'l and al- ways accompanied by Increased p\ir ^ and temperature. The legs and ears m, ii>:n erally cold, and the pain is constaiu, in to being u' intervals of relief. The aiuraa' may He down, but is not apt to roll so violently as In Spasmodic Colic. Th.? membranes of the ; use and mouth an* congest) il and quite red, the mouth is hot and dry an ' the animal Is thirsty. As the case progr«j.s-ies the belly becomes tucked up and hard, and pressure with tho hand causes tltf horse to flinch.

Spasmod. Colic comes on suddenly. Is not precede by fever, and the pulse re- mains natural until the case is somewhat progressed. The legs and ears are warm at first, but may become cold In the last stages of a severe case. There are Inter- vals of relief when the animal will rema'n quiet. The mouth Is moist and the mem - branes have their natural color. Pressure upon the bow*^ls seem.s to relieve rather than Increase the pain.

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Flatulent Colic

The "causes of Flatulent Colic are sim- ilar to those •>f Spasmodic Colic. Eating a large quantity of green food when not accustomed to it. Is a common cause.

The symptoms dev lop more slowly than In the spasmodic form. The horse may appear dull and sluggish, may paw some. and may or may not lie down. Gas ac- cumulates in the stomach and intestines, and the abdomen is distended, producing a drum-like sound when struck with the hand. The symptoms now b'?^ onie more distressing, and, unlike Spasik.udlc Colic, there are no periods oif relief. The breath- ing is difficult, and the horse is apt to perspire freely. Unless relieved, death may occur at any minute. In urgent cases tapolng the eolon Is sometimes resorted to, but an inexperienced person should not ajttempt it.

Give a teaspoonful of Fleming's Colic Cure, and in one hour repeat the dose un- less the symptoms are pretty well re- lieved.

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If you haven't thla remedy, give a good dose of physic, then follow with two table- spoonfuls of bicarbonate of soda ^d a like quantity of ^ound Ringer In a quart of hot water. Blankets dipped In hot water and applied around the belly will Ifi.l*7®- ^" injection Into the rectum of « i^i^ ^'^^^^^^ ™^ linseed oil to which Is be helpful °""^® turpentine, will also

Inflammation of the Bowels

«T,H**il ^'™®"* \^ "°* especially common, and the cause Is usually obscure. It Is

t^lA*? *^^® .* ^^^^l termination, and is l^?*H™^^ mistaken for Spasmodic Colic f ffi J comparison of symptoms immedi- ately following: our mention of that dis- ease.

Give two drams powdered opium and Jw^o^^v'^^Pl tincture of aconite every two or three hours In a little gruel. Apply mustard plasters to the belly, bandaging

Sv^ on'I- ^;^"^^ }^^ ,trouble'^'ls relieved^ gi\e one dram of calomel twice a day.

ai^® ^^^K*!?- ^"'^ ^^'^^ srruel, then boiled n^t ^J^^^l S°°*,?' c^-ushed and scalded I^?of ' * *°^' ^^Jually working back to reg- ular food. Bran is not a very good food bow"f a case, as It is apt to Irritate the

Influenza

to rl!ir,i ^ *^PJ.t^,^lS"« S^erm disea.se known i?,rw"^.,f^ ^'P'" ^®- " usually occurs 2«I /* IV® ^P^*"^ *"<* '^" months, and oxti^^^ *™®^ **®®" ^^^ prevalent. The f J^n ^,1 1'"® ^?"e^' weakness, lassitude. ;^nLJ*'il''*'*>.P"'^®' inflamed membranes ?^^ f»,^' *^® eyes, sneezing, discharge ?hI^o«liSoi"?^®' cough, sore throat, etc. Siifo- !^n^ '^ ?Pt.*° *»« thirsty, and some- ^in ^'^ ^^ readily, but refuse

Give entire rest In a comfortable and well-ventjlated stable, blanket the patient and bandage his legs. A.'low plentv of

«2l- ^^1®'"' yJ^^J^^^ ^™" n ashes. scaWed oats, etc. If the cough ie severe, put a

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piece of camphor gum as lar^re as a ■wal' nut in a pail of boilins water and compel the animal to inhale the steam by holding the pall under his nose and covering head and all with a blanket. Continue this about twenty minutes at a time, three or four times a day. If the eyes are much inflamed, bathe with Fleming's Veterinary Eye Lotion. Half-ounce doses of nitrate of potassium should be given in drir^king water once or twice a day for a couple of days. Care and nursing are more im- portant than medicines in most cases of Influenza. After the acute symptoms have passed away, give Fleming's Tonic Heave Remedy to assist In overcoming the de- bilitating effect of the disease.

Big Head

This is a disease of young horses, sel- dom occurring after the animal has at- tained the age of six or seven years, and is most prevalent in several of the south- em states. In appearance the disease somewhat resembles Lump Jaw in cattle, but is different in character, and is ap- parently due to defective nutrition, there being a lack of phosphates, so essential to the growth and health of the bones. An enlargement of the bone occurs on one or both sides of the head, and later a dis- charge may appear. All the bones of the body are to some extent affected, and the trouble may end in complete degeneration of the bony structure.

Treatment should begin in the early stages, as not much can be accomplished in advanced cases. Give nourishing foods, and keep the processes of digestion and assimilation in the best possible order by use of a good tonic remedy. Fleming's Tonic Heave Remedy, given each evening for fc. week, then every other evening for another week, then discontinued two weeks, repeated again, and so on, will give better results than anything else w* know of. Lime water is also an important part of the treatment, as it supplies ma- terial that Is essential In restoring the boners to a normal state. Take a largw earthen jar or other suitable Vessel, put In it a quantity of fresh lime, add what water it will absorb and allow It to slack

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thoroughly, then fill up the vessel with water, ana let stand a few days before using. Give a pint of this in drinking water or feed two or three times a day.

Kidney Disorders

Organic disease of the kidneys is quite rare in horses. Do not be alarmed if the urine is off color or varies in quantity oc- casionally. The food, work, weather, or any slight constitutional disorder, may have these effects. If it seems advisable to stimulate the action of the kidneys somewhat, this may be done by use of one of the following diuretics: Nitrate of potassium, one-fourth to one-half ounce once or twice a day in drinking water; powdered rosin, half an ounce once or twice a day;.buchu, naif an ounce once or twice daily. If inflammation or a diseased condition of the kidneys is suspected, have a competent veterinarian examine the animal.

Flemings Diuretic Powders

These powders are particularly adapted for use in Disorders of the Bladder and Kidneys, Lung Fever, Influenza, Dis- temper, Lymphangitis, Acute Founder, Stockings of the Legs, Rheumatism, Garget and all cases of Fever. Price 91.00 per box.

Fleming's Sedative Lotion

This remedy is used as a handy Stable Liniment and Cooling Lotion. Use it on all cases of recent injuries, such as fresh Bruises, Sprains, and wherever Hot Swellings and Feverishness are present. It ig sent out in concentrated form. Mix one part of Sedative Lotion with eight parts of water, and it is then ready for use. Jut up in two sizes.

Small wise, 50 cts. Large sise, 91.00.

SWeenif

Sweery Is a very common trouble, and Is especially liable to occur in young hor es that have but recently been put to work. It results from a sprain, and \o marked by rapid wasting away of the muscle that fills the posterior cavity on the outer side of the sboulder blade. In some bad cases the shoulder blade be- comes so denuded that there appears .to be no flesh at all between the skin and the bone. As there is little or no lame- ness in the beginning, this shrinking of the muscle Is apt to be the first symptom observed. Sweeny should be treated promptly, as later on there Is apt to oc- cur a fatty degeneration of the tissues, and complete restoration is not always possible. . -^ -

A form of Sweeny may also result from Ringbone, or any lameness that interferes with the natural functions of the shoulder muscles. In such cases the shrinking of the part usually progresses more slower, and, of course, In effecting a cure the cause of the trouble must be considered and gi-^en the required treatment. There is also what is known as Hip Sweeny. Cases of this kind are quite rare, and should be treated In the same manner as Sweeny of the Shoulder.

Fleming's SWeenp Cure

Fleming's Sweeny Cure is a remedy that possesses a peculiar property. It is ihe only remedy of the kind upon the market, and it does a thing that no other remedy in the world Is known to do. This peculiar thing that it does is of first Importance In the treatment of Sweeny.

The first visible result from an applica- tion of Fleming's Sweeny Cure is a mild blister. But Its action Is not upon the surface only. There Is a deeper and much more Important action, the result of which cannot be seen at once. The tissue- forming processes are so stimulated and reinforced that the wasting of the muscle

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not only ceases, but the rebuildingr begins. So potent Is this influence of the remedy that even, ajnong the old cases of long standing, there Is seldom one that does not respond promptly. Several weeks, or even a couplo of months, may be required to effect a cure in many cases, but where the muscle has almost entirely disap- peared, it is to be expected that a little time will be required to restore It.

The treatment Is very simple. Clip the hair from center of the shrunken place and apply Fleming's Sweeny Cure to a spot about the size of a dollar. If the de- pression is very large, two such applica- tions may be made at the same time, one a few inches above the other. If scabs

?orm, apply a little clean lard or vaseline o keep them soft. If by the time the part heals the shoulder has not filled, use the remedy again upon different surfaces, continuing the treatment in this manner •until the work is accomplished. Absolute rest during treatment is not necessary, but any work given should bo light and upon smooth ground. Applied as we di- rect, there is no danger of destroying the hair or producing a scar.

Fleming's Sweeny Cure is guaranteed to cure. Should it ever fail, notify us and the purchase price will be refunded. Price per bottle, $1. Sent by mail to any address.

Shoulder Lameness

Lameness in the shoulder is indicated by the animal carrving his head low, dragging the toe on the ground, swinging the foot outward in bring^ing it foi-ward, or standing with th«^ joints bent and heel raised, but without advancing the lame foot in front of the other. Such lameness may be of a rheumatic nature, or due to strain or injury of some sort. In cases where there am no outward signs, such as heat or swelling, it is toften very diffi- cult to locate the seat of lameness.

If the part is hot and swollen, apply two or threer times a day the sedative lotion, formuja for which is given on another page. Mf after the .swelling and heat disappear the lameness continues, apply,

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Fleming's Sweeny Cure upon a spot the size of a dollar, repeating on a different spot in two weeks or so if reciuired. Where there is no heat or swelling, use the Sweeny Cure in the same manner, applying where In your judgrment it la most required.

h*

As an assortment to keep on hand we suggest the following remedies:

Fleming's Tonic Heave Remedy because it is such a fine Tonic and Conditioner.

Fleming's Colic Cure, because it may save the life of a valuable animal by prompt use.

Fleming's Spavin Liquid, because it can be used as a general blister.

Fleming's Veterinary Healing Oil, because it is a general healer for stable or house.

Fleming's General Liniment, be- cause there is no Ibetter liniment and you always need a liniment.

Fleming's Veterinary Eye Lotion because it relieves inflammation of the eyes promptly.

Fleming's Veterinary Physic, be- cause it may be needed for an animal that is off its feed. The other reme- dies you will have time to order as wanted.

Healing

Wounds

In healing wounds there Is nothing more essential than preventing germ Infection. As germs are everywhere and cannot be avoided, we must depend not so much on keeping them out of the wound as de- stroying those that enter. Every fresh cut should have antiseptic or germ-destroying treatment of some sort. If the remedy possesses healing properties in addition to being antiseptic, so much the better. In the absence of anything more suitable, use a carbolic solution for cleansing the wound, two teaspdonfuls carbolic acid to a quart of water. Carbolated oil, one part carbolic acid to eighteen or twenty parts sweet oil, is a good antiseptic dressing. Apply it rather lightly. Strong and ir- ritating liniments should not be used. As a general rule, it is best not to wash wounds any more than is absolutely neces- sary to remove dirt or stop blood, and this should be done by flowing water over the wound rather than wiping with a sponge. Washing after the healing begins Is seldom required, and usually harms more than it helps.

Fleming's Veterinary M Healing Oil

This is purely an antiseptic and healing remedy. No germ infection can exist In a cut or wound where it is applied. It promptly destroys every form of germ life, and does it without irritating the tis- sues. In addition to its antiseptic proper*- ties, it has a positive healing action, as- sisting nature to unite the severed tissues or buMd new flesh to replace that de- stroyed.

Fleming's Veterinary Healing Oil will heal any kind of a wound or sore that can be healed, and it heals in cases where nothing else will heal. There could be no more perfect remedy of its kind, and it cannot fail where a healing action only is required.

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'The use of this remedy need not be con-

h.l^ ^""J^Z^^- ^^ J"st as healing on human flesh as any other, and is abso- lutely safe to use on any kind of a wound C£J°''^w^*A^ remedy that should be Kept on hand by everybody, as It may be badly needed at any time. The cost is •••iip-ht, a bottle goes a long way, and we guarantee it to give complete satisfaction.

,, .. '^'''*'* P^"" bottle, 50c.

Mailed prepaid to any address.

Incised Wounds

An mcised or clean cut wound length- wise of a muscle will usually heal quickly bv adhesion if the edges are drawn to- gether and stitched. First, examine the wound for any foreign substance that may be there. If any large blood vessels are cut, they should be tied. Moderate bleed- ing may be checked by cold water appli-

^^"l^^-Ji }^^I^ ^^ ""'« «'• f'O bleeding, and no dirt in the wound, washing is not required. If necessarj' to wash to re- move dirt or blood clots, flow tepid water through the wound.

After washing, wait a few minutes to let the wound dry somewhat, then with a feather apply Fleming's Veterinary Heal- ing Oil to the lacc-ated surfaces, draw the edges together and stitch with strong silk or linen thread. The needle should be passed through the skin about a quarter °\,^1J"^^ ^^^^ ^'■om the severed edges. 2t"u i^^^r^^l^^f ^^ ^^"^ thread tied at each stitch. Put in a stitch about everv three- quarters of an inch. Apply the Healing on along the cut and over the stitches, repeating the application lightly once or twice a day.

If the wound is across the muscle and V ,/iSP ^S "^°^® ^" depth. Stitching will be of little benefit, as the cut in the muscle will spread beneath the skin. In other respects, treat in the same manner, apply- ing the Healing Oil lightlv once or twice n day with a feather.

Lacerated Wounds

» ,»i

ri^«*°S" #^!J? J^^f^'l wounTTshouId be cl6an.s d of dirt and the bleeding checked

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as recommendecl for cuts. Then apply Fleming's Veterinary Healiner Oil. and continue with llgrht applications once or twice a day. There is no use in stitching the ragged edges of the skin, as these will slough oS. in time, and closing sue' a wound is apt to do more harm than good, as the matter that accumulates does not escape so readily.

Punctured Wounds

Punctured wounds are apt to prove troublesome unless carefully treated, and are always more or less aangerous. They are apt to contain dirt, hair, slivers of wood or some foreign svbstance. Examine the wound and remove anything of the sort that may be found. Take a soft strip of muslin, moisten with Fleming's Veterinary Healing Oil, and with a probe press It to the bottom of the opening. lict it remain there. Draw out the musHn and put in a fresh one twice a day for several days. This will destroy any germ Infection that may be present, and will prevent the wound from ©losing too quickly on the outside.

If you have none of the Healing Oil, use carbolic solution or carbolated oil in the same manner. Discontinue the m ..liu after matter forms, but Inject a pmall quantity of the remedy into the opening occasionally if you can do so.

Wire Cuts

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The number of horses lacerated In' barbed wire i:: astonishing, and in a largj percentage cf instances ihe wound does not receive proper treatment. As these cuts are po frequently received below the knees and hock joints, where. Instead of muscular tissue, tendons, ligaments and cartilage are torn, great care is often re- quired to get them to heal promptly and without leaving blemishes.

Put the animal in a stall where he will be quiet. Cleanse the wound with tepid water if it seems required, then apply Fleming'? Veterinary Healing Oil some- what freely with a feather. After this,

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repeat the applications rather lightly once or twice dally. The tendency is to u»« more of the remedy than is required. Wtre cuts vary a great deal in character, .ind yoH should use your own judgment as to stitching.

If the injury is not discovered at once and the animal wades through weeds, wet grass and dirt until inflammation is set up in the part, bathe every hour or so with the following lotion: Half an ounce acetate of lead, half an ounce sulphate of zinc, two ounces tincture of arnica, in one quart of water. Keep this up until the inflammation is reduced, then use the Healing Oil. If .vou haven't the Healing Oil, continue with the lotion, applying three times daily until healed.

There is a tendency in wounds upon the legs of horses, especially if neglected or badly treated, for the center of the sore to flll up Wgher than the surrounding skin. Where this occurs ' a blemish is likely to remain after the part is healed. Apply a little powdered corrosive sub- limate ever> third day until the protrud- ing part is properly reduced. Do not use this too freely never more than a quan- tity the size of a pea, as it might poison the animal through absorption. Apply with a smooth flat stick. After reducing the part, go on with the healing applica- tion r,.

Old Sores

In the case of an old sore that refuses to heal, there is usually germ Infection or a diseased condition of some sort present. Flemiriij's Veterinarj' Healing Oil is espe- cially well adapted for such cases. It de- stroys the germs, cleanses the sore of poisonous accumulations, and promotes the formation of healthy tissue. We have been informed of some most remarkable cures of this kind. Apply rather freely in the beginninp:, and more lightly as the healing progi-esses.

Proud Flesh

In raw sores where through some cau*)e cr other inflammation has been set up, a

it Read our Guarantee on Page 95.

soft, flabby, bulflng, unhealthy growth U liable to occur, commonly known aa proud flesh. Touch the part lightly with a stick of lunar caustic until a thin white film is produced, or dust with powdered burnt alum. Do this daily until the part takes on a more healthy appearance, then use Fleming's Veterinary Healing Oil.

Burns and Scalds

If you ever bum or scald yourself, and have Fleming's Veterinary Healing Oil at hand to apply, you will right then learn to appreciate the remedy. Nothing else takes the fire out of a burn so quickly. Whether on a person or a horse. The healing begins aiuioat at once, and there Is practically no soreness unless the bum is a deep one.

For a large bum on a horse, it is just as well to dilute the remedy with two or three parts of sweet oil or linseed oil.

Galls

For harness galls of every description, ■ore shoulders, sore neck, sore back, crupp«3f sores, etc.. there is nothing better than Fleming's Veterinary Healing Oil. It Is best to give rest until the sores heal. If this cannot be done, see ; hat the har- ness fits pioperly, and relieve the sore parts as much as possible. Wap'a tha perspiration from the sores each .v. ning if the horse is worked, and wr.iii dry apply the Healing Oil rather lightly.

Scratches

Among the common causes of Seratciies or Cracked Heels are the following: Leav- ing the feet wet and muddy; cold air coming through cracks In the stable floor and striking the heels: filthy stables; standing in putrid pools in the straw yard; standing in snow or slush, etc. Be- Rin treatment by washing the heels with hot water and pure castlle soap. Dry {thoroughly and apply Fleming's Veteri-

Complete Priee List on Last Page. 87

nary Healing OH rather lightly. Continue using the Oil dally, keep the horse 'Ut of the mud. keep the stable clean, and stop any cracks in the floor that admit drafts.

Crease Heel

This disease is similar to Scratches, but In a more aggravated and chronic form.

The lymphatic ves- sels of the part All with fluid, which oozes out, forming a crust. Under it the skin becomes sore and breaks open, and frequently there are morbid k^: . . •rfi'ji^K'X growths of cells, develop Ing into quite large bunches. Often the disease la accompanied by digestive trouble, blood disorder, etc.

The same treatment recommended for Scratches is effective In most of the mod- erate cases of Grease-Heel. If It fails to do the work in a reasonable time, apply Fleming's Fistula and Poll Evil Cure lightly with a feather, once a week for several weeks, then use the Healing Oil. Give a mild physic occaslonallv, especially If the legs swell. Avoid over-feeding, give moderate exercise, and use a good tonic and blood purifying remedy.

Obstinate cases and where there is swelling or stocking, need internal treat- ment as well. Give a dose each of Fleming's Tonic Heave Remedy and Flem- ing's Diuretic Powders together in a bran mash twire daily for a week, then only once a day. A Physic Drench is also advisable.

Show this book to yovr neighbor. Tell bim he can have a FRSS COPT by writing us for it.

MICROCOPY RESOLUTION TEST CHART

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1653 East Main Street

Rochester, New York U609 USA

(716) 482 - 030C - Phone

(716) 288 - 5989 - Fax

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Eye Diseases

Where blindness or partial blindness in animals Is due to some affection of the optic none, or to a change talcing place In some part o€ the eye structure, restora- tion of the sight is impossible. Cataract is not succesi^ully treated in animals. An opaque or milky appearance of the eye is usually Incurable, unless merely a whitish scum accompanying inflammation.

We must direct our efforts toward pre- venting blindness rather than curing it, and proper attention to acute Inflamma- tions of the eyes is the best possible means of prevention. All swollen, sore, inflamed and watery conditions of the eyes should receive treatment.

Fleming's Veterinary

Epe Lotion

The use of this remedy is indicated wherever there is any inflammation of the eyes, no matter what the cause. If it were kept on hand and properly used at the right time, there would be little blind- ness among stock. Loss of sight is nearly always due to Injury to the eye structure through some form of inflammation, and Inflammation of the eyes cannot continue where this remedy is used. There is no other preparation of the kind upon the market that we know of, but if there were scores of them, none could meet the requirements more fully.

Fleming's Veterinary Eye Lotion should be used for all weak, watery, swollen or inflamed conditions of the eves of ani- mals. It is non-poisonou.s, entirelv harm- Jess, costs but little and will keep for- ever. It Is prepared In very concentrated rorm, and Is to be added to one quart of water before applying.

Price per bottle, 50c. Sent by mail on receipt of price.

Inflammation of the Eyes

v«7^^,"?^^ result from colds, injuries, bites of msects, foreign substance in the

complete Price List on Last Page. 89

eye, etc. It is always well to make an examination for chaff or dirt, and especi- ally if but one eye is afEected. If there is considerable swelling or feverishness, bathe the eyes with moderately cool wa- ter about three times a day. After each bathing apply Fleming's Veterinary Eye Lotion freely. This can be done by means of a small, soft sponge, sopping f^e eyes well and squeezing a little of the remedy into them. Keep the horse in a darkened stable until the inflammation subsides.

Moon blindness

This is the common name for Periodic Ophthalmia, an inflammation of the eyes that occurs at somewhat regular inter- vals. Owing to this characteristic, some peopFe believe that the changes of the moon have something to do with it, but the moon is entirely innocent. The at- tack may come on very suddenly, even in a single night, and one or both eyes may be affected. The upper eyelid droops, ^ight is painful and the eye waters freely. In some cases the eyeball may take on an amber color. The trouble usually sub- sides in about ten days, and is apt to ap- pear again in a few weeks or months. The first attack seldom causes blindness, but repeated attacks derange the eye structure, destroy the sight, and the eye takes on a bluish white appearance.

Moon Blindness is in reality a constitu- tional diseasie. of which the eye trouble is the prominent symptom. No absolute cure is known, though where Fleming's Tonic Heave Remedy Is used to keep the system in proper tone, the attacks are le.eis frequent, much milder and are some- times avoided for years.

Proper attention during each period of inflammation will save the sight. Place the animrl in a darkened stable and use Fleming's Veterinary Eye Lotion three times a day.

Contagious Ophthalmia

This disease is quite common among cattle in some sections, and It appears

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90 Read our Guarantee on Page 95.

that those grazing upon low, wet lands are most subject to it. One eye or both become inflamed and swollen, and after three or four days a clouded spjt appears In the center of the eye. In severe cases blindness is a frequent result.

As soon as the disease appears, separate the afC3ctcd animals from the well onea to lessen the danger of its spreadiiii?- Keep them in a shaded or darkened place. Bathe the eyes freely with cool water, then apply Flemmg's Veterinary Eye Lo- tion two or three times a day. Give each adult animal a round dose of Ep.som salts dissolved in two quarts of water. Follow twelve hours afterward with half-ounce do-ses of nitrate of potash, twice daily in water. Give calves a proportionate dose of each according to size.

We wouldn't quit busi- ness, even if we were rich. There's a satisfaction in do- ing things better than they have ever before been done, and that satisfaction is worth more than the money to be made. There are a good many thousands of people who believe that, through our remedies, we are doing better work than any one else ever did in the same line, and we believe it our- selves. So we are going to keep right on doing it and enjoying it, and doing as much of it as we can.

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Tolling Calves

There is no reason why cattle in this agp of the world should have horns. Ths-re are a good many reasons why they should not. Horns are but a relic of the past when cattle in their wild state needed them as a meanr of defense. To-day, horns are a source of danger rather than safety, and stoclimen find dehorning profitable.

Hornless cattle lose their combative tendencies. They feed, rest and grow bet- ter, and bring better prices. Cattle buyers figure on scarred hides among horned cat- tle, also upon danger during shipment and greater cost of transportation, as horns lessen the capacity of a car by two to four head. Then, too, the feed required to grow a pound of horn will grow several pounds of flesh.

Fleming's Chemical

M M Hornstop

The time to dehorn is before there are any horns. The dehomer to use is Flem- ing's Chemical Hornstop. Easy to use. perfectly safe, and always certain. Just -a little paste applied to the hoin button, and the horn does not come. No stub horns, no further development at all they stop right there. N^r is the treat- ment severe Fleming's Hornstop scarcely makes a sore, and there are no Indications of pain whatever. Don't judge It by any- thing else you have tried this prepara- tion Is made to do just what it shouii do, and nothing that sliould not be done.

Fleming's Chemical Hornstop Is econom- ical to use. It is a pinkish paste, put up In collapsible tubes, each tube being suffi- cient to poll twenty-five or more calves. Just clip the hair over the horn button and stick on a piece of Hornstop the size of a pea. One treatment is sufficient If applied soon enough. The best time to use It Is when the calf Is three days to a week old. No use to use it after the homa come through.

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92 Read sur Guarantee on Page 95.

Fleming's Chemical Hornstop Is guaran- teed— if it does not stop the horns and do |t perfectly, write for your money back- Price, per tube, 50c. Mailed anywhere on receipt at price

Horti'Fly

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In some sections cattle are grcitly har- rassed by swarms of small black flies, about half the size of the ordinary house fly, which cluster around the base of the horns, eating the surface raw and occa- sionally producing blood poisoning and death.

We know of no better fly-chasing com- pound than the following, and so far as we have heard it has been effective in keeping away the horn-fly: Fish oil, two quarts; crude carbolic acid, one pint; oil of pennyroyal, one ounce; oil of tar, ten ounces; kerosene, one quart. Mix thor- oughly and apply with a brush or sprayer every two or three days.

Abortion

Where abortion or premature birth of the young occurs, it is apt to be due to a kick, blow, slip, fall, or injury of some sort. Fright may also pr.oduce abortion, or it may result from disease of the foetus itself. It is well, also, to avoid smutty grain, overfeeding, close, hot and foul-smelling stables, stalls sloping too much backward, too severe exertion after continued idleness, large drafts of cold water when very thirsty, etc. Do not drive a mare in foal near a slaughter house or piace where an animal has been killed, nor compel her to go up to any- thing that she is afraid of.

Abortion usually occurs during the first half of the period of gestation, but mav occur later. If very early In the period, it affects the general health of the animal very sUghtly, as a rule. If late In the period, there is restlessness, filling of the udder, symptoms of pain, and the usual signs of approaching parturition. If the trouble is discovered early enough, abor- tion can sometimes be prevented by giv-

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Complete Price List on Last Page. 93

ing two drains of powdered opium in a little grruei every two hours until the un- easiness passes off. In most cases where abortion occurs, no treatment is neces- sary other than keeping the animal quiet a few days and feeding easily digested foods.

Contagious Abortion

A contagious disease of the genital membranes, due to a vegetable parasite, occurs among cows, producing abortioa. One animal after another may abort, and it is often a difficult matter to get rid of the trouble. Observing sanitary condi- tions and liberal use of disinfectants is about the best Drecaution against it.

"Where contagious abortion breaks out in a herd, give each animal half a dram of carbolic acid tn bran mash once or twice a week. Syringing the vagina with carbolic solution, one part carbolic acid to fifty parts water, is recommended un- less the animal is pregnant, in which case merely sponge the external parts with the solution. When an animal aborts, sep- arate it from the others, and destroy the foetus and membranes with fire, or bUiT. covering with fresh lime before filling In the earth. Use disinfectants gbout the stable or places whei'e the animals are accustomed to lying down.

Disinfectants for Stables

A good disinfectant to use about stables, hog houses, poultry houses, etc., is or- dinary, fresh, unslacked lime. It is in- expensive in most localities, and more of it should be used for this purpose.

Another good one that meets all or- dinary requirements, is crude carbolic acid. IL is no. expensive, esptcially when you buv a gallon or so at a time. Dilute the crude acid with fifty parts of water, first stirring it up wi^^h a little hot water, then adding cold water to make rip th i proper quantity. It can be sprinkled about or used in a spray pump. No mat- ter what kind of a disinfectant you ar<»

94 Read our Guarantee on Page 95.

using, remember that a great deal de- pends upon the thoroughness with which you do the job.

Sterilitv

Sterility or failure to breed occurs more commonly among the finer and better bred animals, especially those that are kept In show condition by heavy feeding, in many such cases, less feed and more exercise will overcome the trouble. Steril- ity, however, may be due to general im- poverishrpent, or to various other causes. Each case snould be given Individual con- sideration, as no general treatment to meet the requirements In all Instances can be outlined. Where the animal is In moderate condition and apparent health, some specific derangement of the gen- erative organs is to be suspected.

In writing or ordering, be sure to give your complete address the name of your post office, county and pro- vince. Some even forge,t to give their own names, and then wonder why they do not hear from us. If you have written us from one post office, and are now getting your mail at another, mention both the old and new address when yc i write us.

Fleming^s Guarantee

Our guarantee is just as plain, simple and straightforward as a guarantee can be.

There .' much of it.

It isnV -awn out and patched up

with loo; d conditions as guaran-

tees usua J.

It is Just as dlfCer nt from the ordinary guarantee as our remedies are different from the ordinary.

It protects you fully. ,

It insures your getting for your money ttie value that you expect.

It is Just as good and just as binding" as though witnessed by a Notary Public and delivered to you in writing, and is just the kind .of a guarantee that an honest customer wants, and an honest manufacturer should want to give.

Such a guarantee has the making or the breaking of a business in it, accord- ing to the merit of the goods it covers. This one has been a potent factor in our success.

If any one of Fleming's Remedies doesn't do what we say it will do, we will refund to you its price, you to be the judge and your word to go. :: :: :: ::

Price List of FIenping*5 Remedies

^ Order Fleming'a Remedies direct from ua by

We mail them postage prepaid, and full ^ irec- tiona are in every package . »"u imi *, irec-

Remit by Post Office oi Express Money Order Registered Letter or Postal Note. ^raer.

rieminff'a Lump Jaw Cure ha

Fleinlng;g Spavfe Cure (Liquid). .. I'oo

Jlemlttg . Spavin and Ringbone Paite a 00

Fleming 8 Chrome Cough Powders aoo

Fleming a Absorbent. .."... """ J 22

Fleming . Knee-Sprung Cure ... 3 oo

Fleming » Oeneraf LinTment ? o5

Fleming's Colic Cure. r XX

Fleming's Veterinary Phyiic ! ] ! : ; ; ; ' } 2o

Fleming 8 Sweeny Cure ... J Xn

Fleming 8 Tonic Heave Remedy 1 co

Fleming'8 Diuretic Powders inn

F KSSf •'; ^°'"* "^ p^e'^entive :.:.:;; J.SS

Fleming 8 Garget Cure ... 1 no

F emlng 8 Cattle Tonic . . ". . . } S

Fleming 8 Veterinary Healing Oil M

S""* " Veterinary Healing Oil (Large ' oize; ..... 1 on

5i!^}°^.'" Veterinary Eye Lotion . ! ! ! . . 50

SSS^ °*^ > Chemical Homstop M

Fleming g Sedative Lotion . . m

5}!^***^ Sedative Lotion a.ar^e) ..... I.OO Fleming s Lice and Mange Powder. . 60

Fleming's Fistula Syringe "" ^U'Sl

Xztra NozEles for Syringe, each.'. '. '. '. U / ' Add War Tax 4c. on each Dollar ^'

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Any Six-Dollar Assortment for Five Dollars

<,pJ,ri^^fK^® only reduction we make, and to secure it the remedies must be ordered from us ^'rert. and THE ENTIRE SIX DOLLAR I OT MUST BE ORDERED AT ONE TIME.

Address all Orders to

FLEMING BROS., Chemists TORONTO, CANADA

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