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17¢7V0L. 23 NO. 5 February 2, 1973
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Cooperative
EConomic
Insect Report

Issued by
PLANT PROTECTION AND QUARANTINE PROGRAMS
ANIMAL AND PLANT HEALTH INSPECTION SERVICE
ES DEPARTMENT OF AGRIGULTURE

ANIMAL AND PLANT HEALTH INSPECTION SERVICE
PLANT PROTECTION AND QUARANTINE PROGRAMS
PEST SURVEY AND TECHNICAL SUPPORT STAFF

The Cooperative Economic Insect Report is issued
weekly as a Service to American Agriculture. Its contents
are compiled from information supplied by cooperating State,
Federal, and industrial entomologists and other agricultural
workers. In releasing this material the Service serves as
a Clearing house and does not assume responsibility for ac-
curacy of the material.

All reports and inquiries pertaining to this release,
including the mailing list, should be sent to:

CEIR
Pest Survey and Technical Support Staff
Plant Protection and Quarantine Programs
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service
United States Department of Agriculture
Federal Center Building
Hyattsville, Maryland 20782

Volume 23 February 2, 1973 Number 5

COOPERATIVE ECONOMIC INSECT REPORT

HIGHLIGHTS

Current Conditions

Barley yellow dwarf virus, transmitted by CORN LEAF APHID and
ENGLISH GRAIN APHID, may be major small grain problem in Alabama
next few months. (p. 27).

ALFALFA WEEVIL active in Texas, Oklahoma, and Missouri. (p. 27).

Detection

New State records include a SCARAB from North Carolina (p. 28)

and a PTEROMALID WASP from South Carolina. (p. 28).

Special Reports_

Survey Methods. Selected References 1971. Part XXXVI. (pp. 29-47).

Golden Nematode Quarantines. Map. Centerfold.

Reports in this issue are for week ending January 26 unless other-
wise indicated.

=O =

CONTENTS
Special Insects of Regional Significance....... ain. Ans ate kone ee

Insects Affecting

Se LT Gres. Sok cach ee oe 27 General Vegetables....%....27

Turf, Pastures, Rangeland.27 Man’ and: Animars' i. Sci. tan ied

Forage LegumeS........eees 27
Beneficial Insects...... <mpacete Ree ee re eiaria sauncnah inte Auetece atenne Re oe
PEGG LION se oak o 6 este x : a es Rie cereus Gea hein aoa S Sf Stwld, caeva teens
CaZPeCTIEGRS Suc oe ee ew ey eR Ce cea eee waite tas hoe nantes Je See ees
HWawha) Ensect: Report hia .6 od Ge Rae han eee usc ee eR 2-28
Survey Methods. Selected References 1971. Part XXXVI....... ere)
reather of the Week...o0 ocak awe eee eee antdatene. cot eeeieseoieee . 48

Golden Nematode Quarantines. Map. Centerfold.

NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE'S 30-DAY OUTLOOK
FEBRUARY 1973

The National Weather Service's 30-day outlook for February is
for temperatures to average below seasonal normals in the gulf
and south Atlantic coast regions. Above normal temperatures are
indicated for the West Coast States as well as the northern inter-
mountain region, the northern and central Plains and the upper
Mississippi Valley. In unspecified areas near normal tempera-
tures are expected. Precipitation is expected to exceed normal
over the Atlantic Coast States, the gulf coast region, the
southern Plains and the north Pacific coast. Subnormal totals
are indicated for most of the Plateau region as well as the
northern Plains and the northern Mississippi Valley. Elsewhere
near normal precipitation is in prospect.

Weather forecast given here is based on the official 30-day
"Resume and Outlook" published twice a month by the National
Weather Service. You can subscribe through the Superintendent
of Documents, Washington, D.C. 20250. Price $5.00 a year.

as PE es

SPECIAL INSECTS OF REGIONAL SIGNIFICANCE

BEET LEAFHOPPER (Circulifer tenellus) - CALIFORNIA - Treatment
for overwintering adults started in canyons near Coalinga and in
Warthan Canyon, Fresno County. Counts on southern exposures
ranged 6-30 (average 14) per 10 sweeps throughout most of the
Coalinga canyons. (Cal. Coop. Rpt.).

GREENBUG (Schizaphis graminum) - TEXAS - Light throughout Rolling
and High Plains areas. Populations in Wilbarger and Knox Counties
ranged 15-26 per linear foot. Surveys in 26 Panhandle counties
showed maximum counts per row foot in wheat as follows: Parmer
150, Castro 50, Carson 15. (Daniels). MISSOURI - Very light on
wheat in southwest area; ranged from less than 1 to 5 per row
foot. (Munson).

SMALL GRAINS

CORN LEAF APHID (Rhopalosiphum maidis) - ALABAMA - This aphid
and Macrosiphum avenae (English grain aphid), vectors of barley
yellow dwarf virus, found on all oat and barley samples taken in
Dallas, Montgomery, and Autauga Counties. Virus widespread in
1971 and 1972. Many susceptable varieties planted in fall of
1972 and virus expected to become major small grain problem next
2-4 months. (Farrar).

WINTER GRAIN MITE (Penthaleus ma jor ) - TEXAS - Light on small
grains in Rolling Plains. Ranged 9-21 per row foot in Wilbarger,
Foard, and Haskell Counties. (Green).

TURF, PASTURES, RANGELAND

RANGE CATERPILLAR (Hemileuca oliviae) - NEW MEXICO - Egg clusters
light to heavy on native grass in Chaves and Lincoln Counties.
CNM. Coop. Rpt..)..

FORAGE LEGUMES

ALFALFA WEEVIL (Hypera postica) - TEXAS - Generally light in
Brazos and Burleson Counties. Egg and larval counts averaged

112 and 26 per square foot,respectively. (Latham). OKLAHOMA -
Average egg counts per square foot by county: Payne 21, Stephens
229, Grady 68, McClain 6, Pottawatomie 24, Garvin 29. No
hatching noted. (Okla. Coop. Sur.). MISSOURI -— Adults active in
the west-central and southwest areas. Counts averaged 6 and 14
per sweep, respectively, in these areas. (Munson).

GENERAL VEGETABLES

GREEN PEACH APHID (Myzus persicae) - ARIZONA - Treatments required
on lettuce fields at Salt River Valley, Maricopa County, and Yuma,
Yuma Gounty.. (Ariz: Coep. Sur...)

MAN AND ANIMALS

SCREWWORM (Cochliomyia hominivorax) - Total of 3 confirmed cases
reported in continental U.S. during period January 14-20; all

from Texas. Total shows 50 percent decrease in confirmed cases
below previous week. Total of 112 cases confirmed in Mexico this
period. Number of sterile flies released in U.S. this period total
46,824,000; all in Texas. Total of 187,420,000 sterile flies
released in Mexico. (Anim. Health).

2g

SHORTNOSED CATTLE LOUSE (Haematopinus eurysternus) - OKLAHOMA -
Reported heavy on several herds of dairy cattle in Payne County;
light in Johnston County. (Okla. Coop. Sur.).

BENEFICIAL INSECTS

A PTEROMALID WASP (Cheiropachus colon) - SOUTH CAROLINA - This
parasite reared from infestation of Scolytus rugulosus (shothole
borer) on a tree in Edgefield County. Collected December 10, 1972,
by D.K. Pollet. Determined by R.H. Foote. This is a new State
record. (Thomas).

DETECTION

New State Records - A SCARAB BEETLE (Ataenius erratus) - NORTH
CAROLINA - Collected by Frank Bowen from light trap at county
airport, New Hanover County, on July 1, 1970. Determined by O.L.
Cartwright. (Green). A PTEROMALID WASP (Cheiropachus colon) -
SOUTH CAROLINA - Edgefield County. (p. 28).

CORRECTIONS

CEIR 23(1-4):6 - WHITEFRINGED BEETLES (Graphognathus spp.) -
LOUISIANA - G. pereginus should read G. peregrinus.

HAWAII INSECT REPORT

General Vegetables - TARO LEAFHOPPER (Tarophagus proserpina)
light in 2 acres of taro at Kahaluu, Oahu; 3-9 nymphs and/or
adults per leaf. Cyrtorhinus fulvus (a mirid bug), predacious on
T. proserpina eggs, trace. WATERLILY APHID (Rhopalosiphum
nymphaeae) adults and nymphs moderate on new leaves in this
planting. CORN EARWORM (Heliothis zea) and MELON FLY (Dacus
cucurbitae) damaged or infested about 8 percent of fruits in 0.25
acre of sweet pepper at Anahola, Kauai. LEAFMINER FLIES
(Liriomyza spp.) light in 0.3 acre of snap beans at Hanapepe,
Kauai; larval mines heavy in some older leaves. Mines light to
moderate in 3,000 square feet of young tomato plants at Wailua.
GREEN PEACH APHID (Myzus persicae) nymphs and adults light in 4
acres of eggplant at Hanalei; moderate in some leaves. GREENHOUSE
WHITEFLY (Trialeurodes vaporariorum) trace in snap beans and egg-
plant. (Kawamura). Larvae of DIAMONDBACK MOTH (Plutella xylostella)
light to moderate in small daikon planting at Waimanalo, Oahu.
(Otsuka).

Fruits and Nuts - Larvae of a NOCTUID MOTH (Phlegetonia delatrix)
heavily damaged foliage of roadside Java plum trees at Kipahulu,
Maui. (Ah Sam). All stages of THREELINED POTATO BEETLE (Lema
trilineata) heavy in small yard planting of poha (Physalis
peruviana) at Hanalei, Kauai; about 100 percent of leaves damaged.
(Kawamura).

General Pests - CARMINE SPIDER MITE (Tetranychus cinnabarinus)
heavy in 2 acres of eggplant at Anini, Kauai, despite intensive
control applications. Generally light in 150 acres of passion-
fruit at Kahuluai, Maui; moderate in spots. BROAD MITE
(Polyphagotarsonemus latus) moderate on terminals of this
passionfruit. Controls maintained to keep these pests at low
levels. (Miyahira).

Li igeyme

SURVEY METHODS
Selected References 1971

Part XXXVI

Additional copies of Parts I through XXXVI of this bibliography
are available from Pest Survey and Technical Support Staff.

POPULATION MEASUREMENT

Pinke; so. Worir., Lister, 'C. K.,.and Meyer, H. E. 1971: A
pruning head adapted to telescopic extension poles for
sampling insect populations. J. Econ. Ent. 64(6):1557.

Harcourt, D. G. 1971. Population dynamics of Leptinotarsa
decemlineata (Say) in eastern Ontario. III. Major population
processes. Canad. Ent. 103(7):1049-1061.

Rice, R. E. and Reynolds, H. T. 1971. Seasonal emergence and
population development of the pink bollworm in southern
California. J. Econ. Ent. 64(6) :1429-1432.

Safranyik, L. and Graham, K. 1971. Edge-effect bias in the
sampling of sub-cortical insects. Canad. Ent. 103(2) :240-255.

Smith, R. H. and Bass, M. H. 1971. Survey of Heliothis spp.
infestations in soybeans in Alabama. J. Econ. Ent. 64(3):767-
769.

Westigard, P. H. and Calvin, L. D. 1971. Estimating mite popu-
lations in southern Oregon pear orchards. Canad. Ent. 103(1):
67-71.

Wolf, W. W. See under Traps.

Wong, T. T. Y. and Coauthors. 1971. Populations of codling moths
on Washington Island, Wisconsin, in 1970. J. Econ. Ent.
64(6) :1410-1411.

FORECASTING
!

Buhl, \€2. and Schutte, F, 1971. The forecasting of important plant

pests in agriculture. 364 pp. P. Parey, Berlin. In Ger.

REAR ING

Adan D. ws. and Watson’; T. FF. 1971. Adult biology of Exorista
mella. Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(1):146-149.

Ahmad, R. and Ghani, M. A. 1971. Laboratory studies on the
biology of Lepidosaphes conchiformis (Gmel.) (Hem.,
Diaspididae) and of its parasite Aphytis maculicornis (Masi)
(Hym., Aphelinidae). Bul. Ent. Res. 61(1):69-74.

= 29 -

| Akey, D. H. and Beck, S. D. 1971. Continuous rearing of the pea
aphid, Acyrthosiphon pisum, on a holidic diet. Ent. Soc.
Amer. Ann. 64(2):353-356.

AliNiazee, M. T., Stafford, E. M., and Fukushima, C. 1971. Rearing
of the omnivorous leaf roller in the laboratory on artificial
Giet. Ent. Soc. Amer. @ann..64(5)-11723=1172.

Anthon, E., Smith, L. O., and Garrett.” S; D. 1971. Artificial diet
and pheromone studies with peach twig borer. J. Econ. Ent.
64(1) :259-262.

Atallah, Y. H. 1971. Status of carbaryl and DDT resistance in
laboratory-reared Egyptian cotton leafworm. J. Econ. Ent.
64(5):1018-1021. .

Atkinson, P. R. 1971. Relative humidity in the breeding sites of
Glossina morsitans Westw. in northern Botswana. Bul. Ent.

Res. 62(1):241-246.

Bariow, J... 5S. and Kollberg,|/S. 19715 An improved chemically
defined diet for Lucilia sericata (Diptera: Calliphoridae).
Canad. Ent.) 103 (9)-9541=1545"

Beavers, Jd. 8B. and Ewart, W.\H. 1971. Observations on eCxtxus
thrips biology and an improved method of rearing them in the
laboratory. J. Econ. Ent.” 64(5) : 1124-1127;

Beck, S. D. 1971. Growth and retrogression in larvae of Trogoderma
glabrum (Coleoptera: Dermestidae). 1. Characteristics under
feeding and starvation conditions. Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann.
64(1):149-155.

Biever, K. D. 1971. Effect of diet and competition in laboratory
rearing of chironomid midges. Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(5):
1166-1169.

Biever, K- D. and Boldt, PP. k. 1o7 i. Contianvious, Labora tony
rearing of the diamondback moth and related biological data.
Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(3) :651-655.

Bodnaryk, R. P. 1971. A convenient method for rearing blow flies
and flesh flies. J. Econ. Ent. 64(4) :986-987.

Brust, R. A. 1971. Laboratory mating in Aedes diantaeus and Aedes
communis (Diptera: Culicidae). Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(1):
234-237.

Bryan, D. E., Jackson, C. Go; Patana, R., and Neemann E.G. Lor:
Field cage and laboratory studies with Bracon kirkpatricki,
a parasite of the pink bollworm. J. Econ. Ent. 64(5) :1236-
1241.

Burleigh, J. G. 1971. Parasites reared from the soybean looper in
Louisiana 1968-69. J. Econ. Ent. 64(6):1550-1551.

Campbell, R. L. and Koehler, C. S. 1971. Biological observations

on Inopus rubriceps (Diptera: Stratiomyidae). Ent. Soc. Amer.

Aun. G4(CE)71t=15,

ee ae

Chose stam tonniro, H., Lippold, PP, C., and Massey, L. M., Jr.
1971. Gamma irradiation of the European chafer. 2. Deter-
mination of sterilization dose levels for adults, with notes
on rearing techniques. J. Econ. Ent. 64(4) :832-837.

Cohen, R. A. and Sturckow, B. 1971. Gustatory behavioral responses
of the adult blow fly Phormia regina reared on sugar-con-
taining media. Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann, 64(6):1269-1272.

Cowan, F. T,. 1971. Field biology of the migratory phase of .
Melanoplus rugglesi (Orthoptera: Acrididae). Ent. Soc. Amer.
Ann. 64(3): - :

Creswell, M. J., Sturgeon, E. E., and Eikenbary, R. D. 1971.
Laboratory rearing of the Nantucket pine tip moth, Rhyacionia
frustrana, on artificial diets. Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(5):
1159-1163.

Danks, H. V. 1971. Life history and biology of Einfeldia synchrona
(Diptera: Chironomidae). Canad. Ent. 103(11):1597-1606.

Decker, G. C. and Maddox, J. V. 1971. Effect of temperature on
rate of development and survival of Simyra henrici. J. Econ,
Ent. 64(1):94-98.

Drooz, A. T. 1971. The elm spanworm (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) :
natural diets and their effect on the F5 generation. Ent.
Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(2) :331-333.

Bisey. i. D-tand Stinner, R. E. L971. Biology<of Jalysus spinosus,
an insect predator found on tobacco. Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann.
64(4):779-783.

Fewkes, D. W. and Demidecki-Demidowicz, M. R. 1971. Rearing
technique for sugar cane froghopper nymphs (Homoptera:
Cercopidae). Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(6):1471-1472.

Foote, B. A. 1971. Biology of Hedria mixta (Diptera: Sciomyzidae).
Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(4):931-941.

Frankie, G. W. and Koehler, C. S. 1971. Studies on the biology
and seasonal history of the cypress bark moth, Laspeyresia
cupressana (Lepidoptera: Olethreutidae). Canad. Ent. 103(7):
947-961.

Frick, K. E. 1971. Longitarsus jacobaeae (Coleoptera: Chrysome-
lidae), a flea beetle for the biological control of tansy.
ragwort. II. Life history of a Swiss biotype. Ent. Soc.
Amer. Ann. 64(4) :834-840.

Galford, J. R. 1971. Improved techniques for rearing the smaller
European elm bark beetle on artificial media. J. Econ. Ent.
64(5) :1327-1328.

Garey ee end Wanco, C2 W. 1971. Factors affecting parasitism

of the face fly by Aphaereta pallipes in laboratory studies.
J. Econ. Ent. 64(1):104-107.

ah 5

Geckler, R. P. 1971. Laboratory studies of predation of snails by
larvae of the marsh fly, Sepedon tenuicornis (Diptera:
Sciomyzidae). Canad. Ent. 103(5):638-649.

Gingrich, R. E., Graham, A. J., and Hightower, B. G. 1971. Media
containing liquefied nutrients for mass-rearing larvae of the
screw-worm. J. Econ. Ent. 64(3):678-683.

Goeden, R. D. and Ricker, D. W. 1971. Biology of Zonosemata
vittigera relative to silverleaf nightshade. J. Econ. Ent.

64(2) : 417-421.

Hall, C. C., Jr., McMahon, B., and Sams, J. T. 1971. Collecting
and rearing Dermatophagoides farinae Hughes, a mite from
housedust. Ann. Allergy 29(2) :81-85.

Hathaway, D. O., Clift, A. E., and Butt, B. A. 1971. Development
and fecundity of codling moths reared on artificial diets or
immature apples. J. Econ. Ent. 64(5):1088-1090.

Hendricks, D. E. 1971. Oil-soluble blue dye in larval diet marks
adults, eggs, and first-stage Fl larvae of the pink bollworm.
J. Econ. Ent. 64(6) :1404-1406.

Hendricks, D. E., Leal, M. P., Robinson, S. H., and Hernandez,
N. S...1971. Oit-soluble black dye in larval diet marks adults
and eggs of tobacco budworm and pink bollworm. J. Econ. Ent.
64(6):1399-1401.

Hertel, G. D. 1971. Rearing pales weevils on soil beds containing
pine bolts. J. Econ. Ent. 64(4):893-895.

Hobbs, G. A. and Krunic, M. D. 1971. Comparative behavior of three
chalcidoid (Hymenoptera) parasites of the alfalfa leafcutter
bee, Megachile rotundata, in the laboratory. Canad. Ent.

103 (5) :674-685.
Howe, W. L. See under Equipment and Techniques.

Howell, J. F. 1971. Problems involved in rearing the codling moth
on,diet.in trays. J. Eeon,. Ent. 64(3) 2631-636.

Jacob, D. and Chippendale, G. M. 1971. Growth and development of
the southwestern corn borer, Diatraea grandiosella, ona

meridic diet. Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(2) :485-488.

Jacques,oR. dus JF..,,.and Peters, DD. C.- 1971. Biolory of "systena
frontalis, with special reference to corn. J. Econ. Ent.

64(1):135-138.

Jubb; * Gaels Jr.j-and. Carruth): 25 A2) 1971S Groth and yaetd=or
caged cotton plants infested with nymphs and adults of Lygus
hesperus. J. Econ. Ent. 64(5) :1229-1236.

Kamburov, S. S. 1971. Feeding, development, and reproduction of

Amblyseius largoensis on various food substances. J. Econ.

Ent. 64(3) :643-648.

2 ag

Kamran, M. A. and Raros, E. S. 1971. Introduction, laboratory

propagation, and field releases of Sturmiopsis inferens in
the Philippines. J. Econ. Ent. 64(5): -

Kasting, R., McGinnis, A. J., and Hawn, E. J. 1971. A disease of

pale western cutworms (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) reared in the
laboratory. Canad. Ent. 103(7):1027-1032.

Kilian, L. and Nielson, M. W. 1971. Differential effects of

temperature on the biological activity of four biotypes of
the pea aphid. J. Econ. Ent. 64(1):153-155.

Kirk, V. M. 1971. Biological studies of a ground beetle,

Pterostichus lucublandus. Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(3) :540-544,

Knisiev., Gy.B., and Swift, F.C. 1971. Biological studies of

Kok,

Kon,

Amblyseius umbraticus (Acarina: Phytoseiidae). Ent. Soc.

Amer. Ann. 64(4) :813-822.

M. L. 1971. Laboratory studies on the life-history of Valanga
Migrrcornis nigricornis (Burm.) (Orth., Acrididae). Bul. Ent.

Res. 60(3) :439-446.

Bn stemmed Monroe, RK. EH. 1971. Utilization of dietary amino
acids in lipid synthesis by aseptically reared Musca
domestica. Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 62(1):247-250.

Krieger , D. L. 1971. Rearing several aphid species on synthetic

aieu,. but. Soc. Amer, Ann., 64(5).:1176-1177.

Krieger, R. I. 1971. Toads in the biological control of southern

armyworm larvae in the greenhouse. J. Econ. Ent. 64(1):335.

Loomis, E. C. 1971. Rearing of Boophilus microplus (Acarina:

Ixodidae) on the laboratory rabbit. Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann.
64(3) :598-603.

Mangat, B. S. 1971. Development of the black cutworm. J. Econ.

Ent: ~-64(3)::766.

Mane eae awit «cOrZ, HH. dic, and stevens, H..J.,.dr. 1971.

Biology of the sweetclover root borer. J. Econ. Ent. 64(5):
1154-1158.

McKinlay, K. S. and Randell, R. L. 1971. Moisture content and

nutritional value of laboratory diets for the migratory
grasshopper, Melanoplus sanguinipes (Orthoptera: Acrididae).

Canad Ent.!.103(5) 657-661.

McKnight, M. E. 1971. Biology and habits of Bracon politiventris

(Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(3) :620-
624.

McLean, D. L. 1971. Probing behavior of the pea aphid, Acyrtho-

Siphon pisum. V. Comparison of Vicia faba, Pisum sativum,
and a chemically defined diet as food sources. Ent. Soc.
Amer. Ann. 64(2) :499-503.

= BSo=

McPherson, J. E. 1971. Laboratory rearing of Euschistus tristigmus

tristigmus. J. Econ. Ent. 64(5) :1339-1340.

McPherson, J. E. 1971. Notes on the laboratory rearing of
Corimelaena lateralis lateralis (Hemiptera: Corimelaenidae)
on wild carrot. Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(1) °313-314,

Oetting, R. D. and Yonke, T. R. 1971. Immature stages and biology
of Podisus placidus and Stiretrus fimbriatus (Hemiptera:

Pentatomidae). Canad. Ent. 103(11):1505-1516.

Plaut, H. N. 1971. On the biology of the adult of the almond wasp,
Eurytoma amygdali End. (Hym., Eurytomidae), in Israel. Bul.

Ent. Res. 62(1) °:275—-281.

Ramsey, H. L. 1971. Garden symphylan populations in laboratory
cultures. J. Eeon.: Ent.) 64(3): 657-660:

Raulston, J. R. 1971. A practical diet containing cottonseed for
rearing the pink bollworm. J. Econ. Ent. 64(5):1021-1023.

Redfern, R. E., Cantu, E., Jones, W. A., and” Jacobson, Me OWA:
Response of the male southern armyworm in a field cage to
Prodenialure A and Prodenialure B. J. Econ. Ent. 64(6):1570-
hawt.

Richmond, C. A. and Graham, H. M. 1971. Suppression of populations
of pink bollworm by releases of gamma-irradiated moths in
field cages. J. ‘Econ. Ent. 64h) 2332-333.

Rings, R. W. 1971. Contributions to the bionomics of climbing
cutworms; the life history of the mottled gray cutworn,
Abagrotis alternata. J. Econ. Ent. 64(1):34-38.

Rosenthal, S. S. and Koehler, C. S. 1971. Heterogony in some gall-
forming Cynipidae (Hymenoptera) with notes on the biology of
Neuroterus saltatorius. Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(3) :565-570.

Ryan, R. B. See under Equipment and Techniques.

Saxena, R. C. and Saxena, K. N. 1971. Growth, longevity, and
reproduction of Empoasca devastans on okra fruit for labora-
tory rearing. J. Econ. Ent. 64(2) :424-425.

Schroeder, W. J., Miyabara; R. Y.; Tanaka, N:> and. Chambers, .D2°L-
1971. A fluid larval medium for rearing the melon fly.
J. Econ. ‘Ent. 64(5) : 1221-1223.

Schwartz, J. ls and Lyon,.R2 LL. 1971. Contach toxic tty poletrve
insecticides to California oakworm reared on an artificial
diet. J. Econ. Ent. 64(1):146-148.

Shanks». C,. »H.» Jr,, and, Finnigan, Bz.¥,. 1971. Development yor
thoracic legs on black vine weevil larvae fed on a powdered
milk diet. Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(6) :1340-1341.

Shaver, T. N. and Raulston, J. R. 1971. A soybean-wheat germ diet

for rearing the tobacco budworm. Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(5):
1077-1079.

EAS

Siddig, M. A. and Elbadry, E. A. 1971. Biology of the spider mite
Eutetranychus sudanicus. Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(4) :806-809.

Singh, Z. and Howe, W. L. 1971. Feeding, longevity, and fecundity
of the adult western corn rootworm fed artificial diets.
Js oheon« “Ent, 64¢5).: 1186-1137.

Sonenshine, D. E. 1971. Mass rearing of radioisotope-tagged larval
ticks for ecological investigations. J. Econ. Ent. 64(6):
1423-1429.

Soto, P. E. and Laxminarayana, K. 1971. A method for rearing the
sorghum shoot fly. J. Econ. Ent. 64(2):553.

Sparks, A. N., Wiseman, B. R., and McMillian, W. W. 1971.
Production of corn earworms on several hosts in field cages.
J. Econ. Ent. 64(2):540-541.

Spencer, N. R. 1971. Sterilization of insect diet by gamma
irradiation. J. Econ. Ent. 64(3):753-754.

Srivastava, P. N. and Auclair, J. L. 1971. An improved chemically
defined diet for the pea aphid, Acyrthosiphon pisum. Ent,
Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(2):474-478.

Srivastava, P. N. and Auclair, J. L. 1971. Influence of sucrose
concentration on diet uptake and performance by the pea
aphid, Acyrthosiphon pisum., Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(3):739-
743.

Stadler, E. 1971. An improved mass-rearing method of the carrot
rust fly, Psila rosae (Diptera: Psilidae). Canad. Ent.
103 (7) :1033-1038.

Standlea, P. P. 1971. Mass rearing parasite-free green peach
aphids in the greenhouse. J. Econ. Ent. 64(3):775-776.

Standlea, P. P. and Enns, W. R. 1971. A flexible multiple-cage
ventilation system for use with sleeved isolation cages.
de ppeonsabntu164 (5) <Ll324;

Sullivan, D. J. and van den Bosch, R. 1971. Field ecology of the
primary parasites and hyperparasites of the potato aphid,
Macrosiphum euphorbiae, in the East San Francisco Bay Area.
Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(2) :389-394,

SUcteH, Goh. Krysan, J. LL.) {and Guss,, PP.) L..-1971. Rearing the
Southern corn, rootworm on artiticial diets J. Heon. Ent.
64(1) :65-67.

Swenson, K. G. 1971. Environmental biology of the leafhopper
Scaphytopius delongi. Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(4) :809-812.

Tarshis, £. B. 1971. Individual black fly rearing cylinders
(Diptera: Simuliidae). Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(5):1192-1193.

LiKe tee se Lane, H. C.., King, BE. E..,;and?Liloyd,; BE. P., 1971.

Influence of nutrients in the adult diet on diapause in the
boli weevil. J. Econ. Ent. 64(4) :812-814.

ae see

Tostowaryk, W. 1971. Life history and behavior of Podisus modes tus

(Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in boreal forest in Quebec. Canad,
Ent. 103(5) :662-674.

Vail, P. V., Whitaker, T., Toba; Hi, ‘and, Kishaba, “Ay MN. si97ie
Field and cage tests with polyhedrosis viruses for control
of the cabbage looper. J. Econ. Ent. 64(5):1132-1136.

Vereecke, A. and Hertveldt, L. 1971. Laboratory rearing of the
cabbage maggot. J. Econ. Ent. 64(3) :670-673.

Wallace, J. B. and Neff, S. E. 1971. Biology and immature stages
of the genus Cordilura (Diptera: Scatophagidae) in the
eastern United States. Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(6):1310-1330.

Waters, N. D. 1971. A technique for laboratory rearing immature
alfalfa leafcutter bees (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae). Ent.
Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(5):1183.

Wehrhahn, C. F. and Klassen, W. 1971. Genetic insect control
methods involving the release of relatively few laboratory-
reared insects. Canad. Ent. 103(10):1387-1396.

White, £,. D.. and Hutt, RB. 1978s An inexpensive transparent _
holding cage for insect oviposition and longevity studies.
JJ°HRéEon! Ent?./64(2) :558=552..

Yaseen, M. and Ghani, M. A. 1971. Descriptions, and notes on the
biology, of four new species of Adelgidae from West Pakistan.
Bul. Ent. Res. 62(1):191-205.

Yonce,. €. -E., "Gentry 56. 4K. 7. and *Pate: Ree Re 10 1 Sa Ar tat tedat
diets for rearing larvae of the plum cimeulio.. J: Eeonviknt,
64(5) :1111-1112.

EQUIPMENT AND TECHNIQUES

Brody, A. R. and Wharton, G. W. 1971. The use of glycerol-KCl in
scanning microscopy of acari. Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(2):
528-530.

Brussard, P. F. 1971. Field techniques for investigations of
population structure ina "ubiquitous" butterfly.
Lepidopterists' Soc. J. 25(1) :22-29.

Burgess, E. E. and Shamiyeh, N. B. 1971. An improved method of
flower thrips extraction from rose flowers. J. Econ. Ent.
64(2) :545-546.

Carolin, VV. Me 3. Daterman, G.oE: ,/ andpCoulters WK. 2971s
Techniques in obtaining overwintering larvae of European pine
shoot moth for mass rearing. J. Econ. Ent. 64(6):1408-1410.

Chai, F.-C. and: Dixon, S:. E. 1971... A technique’ for\ ageing; cocoons

of the sawfly Neodiprion sertifer (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae).

Canad. Ent. 103(1):80-83.

BGs

GOLDEN NEMATODE QUARANTINES

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICUL
TURE
ANIMAL AND PLANT HEALTH INSPECTION SERVICE
PLANT PROTECTION AND QUARANTINE PROGRAMS
COOPERATING WITH AFFECTED STATES

REVISED SEPTEMBER 30, 1972

CONSULT YOUR STATE OR FEDERAL PLANT PRO-
TECTION INSPECTOR OR YOUR COUNTY AGENT FOR
ASSISTANCE REGARDING EXACT AREAS UNDER

REGULATION AND REQUIREMENTS FOR MOVING
REGULATED ARTICLES.

COUNTIES ENTIRELY COLORED ARE COMPLETELY REGULATED RESTRICTIONS ARE IMPOSED ON THE MOVEMENT OF REGULATED
COUNTIES PARTIALLY COLORED ARE PARTIALLY REGULATED ARTICLES FROM A REGULATED AREA AS FOLLOWS:

RED INTO OR THROUGH GREEN OR WHITE.
GREEN INTO OR THROUGH WHITE.
GREEN INTO GREEN.

GREEN WITHIN GREEN.
SUPPRESSIVE AREA — STATE AN
ene REGULATIONS. =i Pee “WHEN IT IS DETERMINED BY THE INSPECTOR
THAT A HAZARD OF SPREAD EXISTS.

GENERALLY INFESTED AREA — STATE AND FEDERAL
REGULATIONS.

BwWN-

UX ERADICATED — REGULATIONS REMOVED.

SEE REVERSE SIDE FOR LIST OF REGULATED ARTICLES.

THE FOLLOWING REGULATED ARTICLES REQUIRE A CERTIFICATE OR PER-
MIT YEAR-ROUND AS INDICATED:

1,

ea I Ges ee te

Soil, com
things.

Soil samples shipped to approved laboratories do not require attachment of a certifi-
cate or permit.°® :

post, humus, muck, peat, and decomposed manure, separately or with other

Plants with roots, except soil-free aquatic plants.
Grass sod.

Plant crowns and roots for propagation.

True bulbs, corms, rhizomes, and tubers, of ornamental plants.
Irish potatoes and other root crops.

Irish potatoes (other than for seed) are exempt®® if graded at an approved grader
or washed free of soil, and packaged in approved containers, unless otherwise noti-
fied by an inspector. Potatoes from nonintested fields may be shipped to Puerto
Rico in new burlap bags.

Root crops (other than Irish potatoes and sugar beets) are exempt*® if moved in ap-
proved containers, unless otherwise notified by an inspector.

Small grains and soybeans.

Small grains are exempt®® if harvested in bulk or directly into approved containers,
and if the small grains and containers thereof have not come into contact with the
soil; or, if they have been cleaned to meet State seed sales requirements.

Soybeans (other than for seed) are exempt*® if harvested in bulk or directly into ap-

proved containers, and if the soybeans and containers thereof have not come into
contact with the soil.

Hay, straw, fodder, and plant litter of any kind.

Hay, straw, fodder, and plant litter are exempt®® if moved in approved containers,
unless otherwise notified by an inspector.

Ear corn except, shucked ear corn.
Unshucked ear corn is exempt®® if harvested in bulk or directly into approved con-
tainers, and if the corn and containers thereof have not come into,contact with the soil.

Used crates, boxes, and burlap bags, and other used farm products containers.

Used farm tools.
Used farm tools, are exempt®*® if cleaned free of soil.

Used mechanized cultivating and used harvesting equipment.
Used mechanized soil-moving equipment.

Any other products, articles, or means of conveyance, of any character whatsoever, not
covered by the above when it is determined by an inspector that they present a hazard
of spread of golden nematode and the person in possession thereof has been so notified.

°Information as to approved laboratories may be obtained from an inspector.

°°Fxempt if not exposed to infestation after cleaning or other prescribed handling.

[$03 SY4F YFiax JUCFUOS OUT GUIGT YOU GALY JOOAIY} SAOULEFUOO PUG ULOD OY} FL pUL “STOULey
-uoo poaoidde oyur Apoorp 10 y[Nq UT posoAIeY FI ,,)]dUIaxa st UIOD Iva poxyonysuy
‘uI09 Iva poyonys 4da0xe ui0o Ieq OG
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‘pury Aue jo 10}}1] JUe[d pue ‘1appoy ‘mes ‘AvP “g
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-de our Aj}o01Ip 10 Y[Nq UL pojysaArey Ft ,,}dWoxe ov (paes 10F uvyy 1oyyO) suvaqAos
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OY} YA JOR}UOD OJUL WD JOU dALY JOo1oY} SIoUTe}UOD pUL SUTeIB ]]eLUS ou} JI pue
‘stourejuoo poaoidde oyu Apap 10 y[nq Ul peyseArey Ft ,,,}dWoxa aie surers [[euIs
‘suvaqAOs pure SuIeIs [[eWIS ‘yp
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‘sdoio 3001 Joy}O pue sa0jejod ysiy

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‘uonesedoid 10f s}oo1 pue suMoIO qUeTY

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‘GALVOIGNI SV CNOOWMVAA LIN
Wad HO ALVOIMLLYAD V AMINOAY SHIOLLUV GCALVINOAY ONIMOTION AHL

Chauthani, A. R., Snideman, M., and Rehnborg, C. S. 1971.
Comparison of commercially produced Bacillus thuringiensis
var. thuringiensis with two bioassay techniques based on
toxicity units. J. Econ. Ent. 64(5) :1291-1293.

Davies jtam! oO.) COnDet, P. 8... Giiliec,, M.. T,,,,and,McCrae, .A.: W. R.
1971. Parous rates in some Amazonian mosquitoes collected by
three different methods. Bul. Ent. Res. 61(1):125-132.

Dudley, C. O. 1971. A sampling design for the egg and first instar
larval populations of the western pine beetle, Dendroctonus

brevicomis (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Canad. Ent. 103(9):1291-
5 Bs Me

Fewkes, D. W. See under Rearing.
Galford, J. R. See under Rearing.

Goonewardene, H. F. and Filmer, R. S. 1971. A technique for
evaluation of field control of the alfalfa weevil using a
fixed population. J. Econ. Ent. 64(1) :327-328.

Goto, M. 1971. A technique for inoculating Xanthomonas translucens

FE. spi oryzicola on rice.,Plant Dis. Rptr. 55(5):404-407.

Hagstrum, D. W. 1971. Carapace width as a tool for evaluating the
rate of development of spiders in the laboratory and the
field. Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(4):757-760.

Hagstrum, D. W. 1971. Evaluation of the standard pint dipper as a
quantitative sampling device for mosquito larvae. Ent. Soc.
Amer. Ann. 64(3) :537-540.

Pei eae). bur con, KR... ds. , Young ,. Jj. KR. and,.Daniel, R, T. 1971,
Elimination of Nosema heliothidis from a laboratory colony
of the corn earworm, Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(3) :624-627.

Harris, M. 1971. Sampling pear foliage for nymphs of the pear
psylla, using the Berlese-Tullgren funnel. J. Econ. Ent.
64(5) :1317-1318.

Hennessey, R. D. and Maddox, D. M. 1971. A modified photometric
apparatus for quantitative evaluation of feeding preferences
of phytophagous insects. Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(4) :964-965.

Howe, W. L. and Zdarkova, E. 1971. A simple method for continuous
rearing of the striped cucumber beetle. J. Econ. Ent. 64(5):
HST ;

Ittycheriah, P. I. and Marks, E. P. 1971. Performic acid-resorcin
fuchsin: a technique for the in situ demonstration of
neurosecretory material in insects. Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann.
64(4) :762-765.

Kishi, Y. 1971. Reconsideration of the method to measure the

larval instars by use of the frequency distribution of head-
capsule widths or lengths. Canad. Ent. 103(7):1011-1015.

ro hee

Kislow, C.', Barbosa, P., ‘and Edwards, L.° 991971... An embedding
procedure for the study of aphid feeding and insect tissues.
Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(1):296-297.

Lawko, C. M. 1971. A double replica method for counting ommatidia
in curved compound eyes. Canad. Ent. 103(12):1849-1850.

Leppla, N. C. and Spangler, H. G. 1971. A flight-cage actograph
for recording circadian periodicity of pink bollworm moths.
Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(6) :1431-1434,

Luck, R. F. 1971. An appraisal of two methods of analyzing insect
life “tables. Canad. Ent. 2103S) 1261-1971.

Mangum, C. L., Torries, W., and Sanchez, N. 1971. An improved
device for collecting pink bollworm moths for large-scale
rearing programs. J. Econ. Ent. 64(5):1309.

Medved, R. A. and Fleschner, C. A; 1971... A plastic cagcetiiortsnudy
of insects on plant stems and leaves. J. Econ. Ent. 64(1):
342.

Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Food. 1971. Manual of
veterinary parasitological laboratory techniques. Minist. .
Agr. Fash Fd. etlech. Bul. 18.5 Msi. ppe

Mound, L. A. 1971. The feeding apparatus of thrips. Bul. Ent. Res.
60 (4) :547-548.

Mutrennan, J.-A. ‘dx, “Grothaus, Re Hammond? ©. a7 and
Lamdin, J. M. 1971. A new method of cockroach control on
Submarines. J. Econ. Ent. 64(5) :1196-1198.

Obasa, R. O. 1971. Determination of the age of pupae of Sarcophaga
tibialis (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) by dissection. Ent. Soc.
Amer. Ann. 64(3):754-755.

Pesho, G. R., McGuire, J. US's, and MeWaltiams 5. J. Mi. SL O“als:
Sampling methods for surveys of damage caused by the wheat
stem sawfly. FAO Plant Protect. Bul. 19(6):121-130.

Retnakaran, A. 1971. A method for determining sperm precedence in
insects. J. Econ. Ent. 64(3) :578-580.

Retnakaran, A. and French, J. 1971. A method for separating and
surface sterilizing the eggs of the spruce budworn,
Choristoneura fumiferana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Canad.

Pt , 963 (5) 7712-716.

Rhode, R. H. and Calderon, W. 1971. Aerial release techniques for
the Mediterranean fruit fly. J. Econ. Ent. 64(2) :537-539.

Rhode, R. H. and Coauthors. 1971. Application of Sthe Ssterite-—
insect-release technique in Mediterranean fruit fly
suppression. J. Econ. Ent. 64(3):708-713.

Robertson, P. L. and Orton, C. J. 1971. -Techniques for pheromone
bioassay studies of ants. Bul. Ent. Res. 62(1) :283-291.

- 38 -

Rogers, C. E. and Howell, D. E. 1971. In vitro feeding of Argas
radiatus (Acarina: Argasidae). Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(1):
297-298.

ROSE. oe le, oe. , emonuroe, Bs he; and Butcher, J. W. 1971. Studies
on techniques for the xenic and aseptic rearing of the
European pine shoot moth, Rhyacionia buoliana (Lepidoptera:

Olethreutidae). Canad. Ent. 103(10) :1449-1454,

Ryan, R. B. and Medley, R. D. 1971. Rearing insect parasitoids: a
technique for counting, spacing, and holding lepidopterous
pupae for parasitization. J. Econ. Ent. 64(6):1558.

Shaver, T. N. and Lukefahr, M. J. 1971. A bioassay technique for
detecting resistance of cotton strains to tobacco budworms.
J. Econ. Ent. 64(5):1274-1277.

Shaw, J. G. and Coauthors. 1971. Mechanical collection of diseased
citrus red mites as a method of providing inoculum. J. Econ.
Ent. 64(5) :1223-1224.

Shepherd, R. F. and Brown, C. E. 1971. Sequential egg-—band
sampling and probability methods of predicting defoliation by
Malacosoma disstria (Lasiocampidae: Lepidoptera). Canad. Ent.

103 (10) :1371-1379.

Spadafora, R. R. 1971. A simple chamber to study response of
small arthropods to air humidity and food moisture gradients.
J. Econ. Ent. 64(2) :543-544,

Terranova, A. C. 1971. An automated procedure for analysis of
busulfan in boll weevils and in fortified boll weevil diet.
J. Econ. Ent. 64(2) :549-550.

Whitten, M. J. 1971. Selection for polygamy and the sterile-insect
feecmmigule...). ECon, Ent: 64(5) -1310-P311.

Zuber. MM. is., Musick, Goiy. 3 %and Fairchild; °M. L. 1971. A method
of evaluating corn strains for tolerance to the western corn
rootworm. J. Econ. Ent. 64(6):1514-1518.

TRAPS

Adlerz, W. C. 1971. A reservoir-equipped Moericke trap for col-
lecting aphids. J. Econ. Ent. 64(4) :966-967.

Barwola, tm. AY, Cowan, ©. B., Jr. ,° Hendrreks,,D.. E...;,-and- Keller,
dd. C. VYO71. Efficacy of hexalure and light traps in
attracting pink bollworm moths. J. Econ. Ent. 64(1):323-324.

Rotem dui. dt. Deady ,.-H. O;, and, Hartsock, J. G. 1971.
Reduction in insect damage to cucumbers, tomatoes, and sweet
corn through use of electric light traps. J. Econ. Ent.
64(5) :1241-1249,

Eiereistead oi: ar, Deay,, H. O., and Hartsock, J. G. 1971.

Striped and spotted cucumber beetle response to electric
light traps. J. Econ. Ent. 64(2) :413-416.

a) ee

Buffam, P. E. 1971. Spruce beetle suppression in trap trees
treated with cacodylic acid. J. Econ. Ent. 64(4):958-960.

Cantelo, W. W. See under Attractants.

Cantelo, W. W. and Skov, O. 1971. A cage for holding female
tobacco hornworms at light traps. J. Econ. Ent. 64(5):1322-
i323).

Canteto; We W. and:.dsmith; J..8., 7dr. B97. Callectioans of “tobacea
hornworm moths in traps equipped with one- or four-blacklight
lamps baited with adult virgin females. J. Econ. Ent. 64(2):
555-556.

Carlson, D. 1971. A method for sampling larval and emerging
insects using an aquatic black light trap. Canad. Ent.
103 (10) :1365-1369.

Frye, R. H. and Wygant, N. D. 1971. Spruce beetle mortality in
cacodylic acid-treated Engelmann spruce trap trees. J. Econ.
Ent. 64(4) :911-916.

Gentry; C. Ri..,- Dickerson ,") W.eAige de sppandsstanmley,. . Jape Lou.
Populations and mating of adult tobacco budworms and corn
earworms in northwest Florida indicated by traps. J. Econ.
Ent. 64(1) :335-338.

Hamilton, Di) We,>Schwartz,, Pi: : H.3.,Townshend ;..B.4G.,;) and; Jester,
C. W. 1971. Effect of color and. design: of traps on captures
of Japanese beetles and bumblebees. J. Econ. Ent. 64(2):430-
432.

Hamilton, D. W., Schwartz, P. H.,jtownshend,+8. G.s audiJesiter,
C. W. 1971. Traps reduce an isolated infestation of
Japanese beetle. J. Econ. Ent. 64(1):150-153.

Hansens, E. J., Bosler, E. M., and. Robinson, J. W. 19717 Use” o£
traps for study and control of saltmarsh greenhead flies.
J. Econ. Ent. 64(6) :1481-1486.

Hardee’, D. D., Lindig, ©: H., and Davich, T. B..7 see under
Attractants.

Harris, E. J., Nakagawa, S., and Urago, 1... 1971, (sticky trapsetor
detection and survey of three tephritids. J. Econ. Ent.
64(1) :62-65.

Hartstack; A. W.., Jr...,) Hollingsworth, J. P.,.Radgway, R. Lee, and
Hunt, H. H. 1971. Determination of trap spacings required
to control an insect population. J. Econ. Ent. 64(5):1090-
1100.

Howland,: Aw F.),0 Henneberry,. T; Ji. ,. and. Wolf, W. W. 1971... Compari-=
of cabbage looper and other moth species caught in blacklight
traps baited or unbaited with unmated females. J. Econ. Ent.
64(4) :977-978.

- 40 -

Hudson, J. E. 1971. Assessment of methoxy-DDT as a residual spray
against mosquitoes in verandah-trap huts at Magugu, Tanzania.
Bul. Ent. Res. 60(4) :615-630.

Hudson, J. E. 1971. Trials of residual sprays of Mobam and
carbaryl against mosquitoes in verandah-trap huts at Taveta,
Kenya. Bul. Ent. Res. 62(1):267-273.

Hudson, J. E. and Esozed, S. 1971. The effects of smoke from
mosquito coils on Anopheles gambiae Giles and Mansonia
uniformis (Theo.) in verandah-trap huts at Magugu, Tanzania,
Bul. Ent. Res. 62(1):247-265.

Khamala, C. P. M. 1971. Ecological distribution of East African
Culicoides Latreille (Dipt., Ceratopogonidae) as shown by
light-traps. Bul. Ent. Res. 60(4) :549-557.

Killinen, R. G. and Ost, R. W. 1971. Pheromone-maze trap for
cabbage looper moths. J. Econ. Ent. 64(1):310-311.

Lewis, W. J., Snow, J. W., and Jones, R. L. See under Attractants.

Lopez-D., F., Steiner, L. F., and Holbrook, F. R. 1971. A new
yeast hydrolysate-borax bait for trapping the Caribbean fruit
fly. J. Econ. Ent. 64(6) :1541-1543.

Meson We ie de, . and Sublette, J. E. 1971. Collecting: Ohio
River Basin chironomidae (Diptera) with a floating sticky
trap. Canad. Ent. 103(3) :397-404.

Nakagawa, S., Chambers, D. L., Urago, T., and Cunningham, R. T.
1971. Trap-lure combinations for surveys of Mediterranean
Pieter tes iil Hawa 1 A... 1).5 HCony, Ent .°64€5)2 1213-1213.

Nakagawa, S.;, Cunningham, R. T., and Urago, T. 1971. The
repellent effect of high trimedlure concentrations in plastic
traps to Mediterranean fruit fly in Hawaii. J. Econ. Ent.
64(3) :762-763.

Nemec, S. J. 1971. Effects of lunar phases on light-trap col-
lections and populations of bollworm moths. J. Econ. Ent.
64 (4) :860-864.

Plaut, H. N. See under Attractants.

Boden. hae hay, -L., Hopkins,*A:-R:,~- and Taft, H. -M. LOVL.
Comparison of attraction of wing traps and cotton trap plots
baited with male boll weevils for overwintered weevils. Ent.
Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(2):530-531.

HedenaeSa non Raye lis, Latt, H. M.,.- and “Hopkins, A. R. 1971. Wing
traps baited with male boll weevils for determining spring
emergence of overwintered weevils and subsequent infestations
iH -Gotton, J. Econ. Ent. 64(1):107-110:

Between hoy Rice. Ks Eo, Reynolds, H. T., and Shorey, H. H.
1971. Seasonal influence and effect of trap location on
catches of pink bollworm males in sticky traps baited with
hexalure. Ent. Soc. Amer. Ann. 64(1):102-105.

= 4 =

Shaunak, K. K. and Pitre, H. N. 1971. Seasonal alate aphid col-
lections in yellow pan traps in northeastern Mississippi:
possible relationship to maize dwarf mosaic disease. J. Econ.
Ent. 64(5):1105-1109.

Smith, J. S., Jr., and Cantelo, W. W. 1971. Single vs. multilamp
blacklight insect trap collections of tobacco hornworm moths.
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a a

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AS vs

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AG Ces

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= sages

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Use. Dept, “ser.
Prepared by Pest Survey and Coop. Econ. Ins. Rpt.
Technical Support Staff 23(5):29-47, 1973

Le ae

WEATHER OF THE WEEK ENDING JANUARY 26, 1973

Reprinted from Weekly Weather and Crop Bulletin supplied by
Environmental Data Service, NOAA,

PRECIPITATION: A storm centered over the middle Mississippi
River Valley moved northeastward across Upper Michigan early in
the week. Snow fell from this storm over the middle and lower
Missouri River Valley and rain fell in the warm sector from the
Ohio River Valley to New York. Light rain fell along the Texas
coast. Numerous showers fell in the Florida Peninsula and

several inches of snow fell in parts of New Mexico. A Pacific
front moved into the Far West. Wednesday. It spread clouds and
rain along the coast and snow in nearby hills and mountains.

Snow also fell at midweek from the Ohio River across the northern
Appalachians to New England. Shortly after midweek a Low developed
in the western portion of the Gulf of Mexico. It caused snow from
the Pecos River to the hill country Thursday forenoon. In some
areas snow was mixed with freezing rain. Snow accumulated to 4
inches at San Angelo and vicinity. Cold rain fell from southern
Oklahoma and east Texas to the lower Mississippi River Valley.

As the weekend approached, warm moist gulf air streamed northward.
Moderate to heavy rains fell from eastern Texas across the
southern Great Plains. Light snow continued in parts of central
Texas. The snow, combined in some areas with freezing rain,
slicked highways and made travel hazardous. The precipitation
area Spread northward and eastward and by Sunday most of the
eastern half of the Nation received rain or snow. Snow fell in
the Northeast, rain fell south of the snow belt. Freezing rain
slicked roads in some spots south of the snow belt. The Pacific
coast received precipitation at midweek, rain along the coast

and snow at higher elevations. Blizzards, cold temperatures,
howling winds, and blowing snow with near zero visibility occurred
in the Great Plains Saturday. In some spots, snow drifts became
several feet deep. Some roads became impassable. A number of —
tornadoes struck central Florida Sunday.

TEMPERATURE: Winter temperatures prevailed over much of the
Nation early in the week. The mercury at Fraser, Colorado,
tumbled to 28 degrees below zero Tuesday morning, January 23.
Mild temperatures continued in the extreme Southeast early in

the week with maximums reaching the 80's over southern Florida.
By midweek, morning chill reached northern Florida where on
Thursday Tallahassee and Jacksonville recorded 35 degrees. After-
noon temperatures remained below freezing in the Great Lakes
region Thursday. A warming trend occurred over the Great Plains
at midweek. Thursday was especially mild with temperatures over
the northern Great Plains climbing to the 40's and 50's. Rapid
City, South Dakota, registered 67 degrees Monday and Imperial,
Nebraska, warmed to 61 degrees Thursday afternoon. Cold weather
returned to mid-America Friday and temperatures over the northern
Great Plains remained near or below freezing over the weekend.
Cool weather spread eastward and southward. By Sunday afternoon
maximums in the 40's were common. Lafayette, Louisiana, registered
only 47 degrees Sunday afternoon. Temperatures over the Far West
remained fairly uniform and averaged slightly cooler than normal.
Temperatures averaged 6 degrees to 12 degrees below normal over
much of the Great Basin. The temperature from the northern Great
Plains to New England averaged from 10 degrees to 20 degrees above
normal in spite of a weak cooling trend.

== —

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