Cornell University The original of this book is in the Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924002929226 FEL a UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Federal Horticultural Board C. L. Marlatt, Chairman; W. A. Orton, George B. Sudworth, W. D. Hunter, Karl F. Kellerman. R. C. Althouse, Assistant to the Chairman. RULES AND REGULATIONS GOVERNING THE MOVEMENT OF PLANTS AND PLANT PRODUCTS INTO AND OUT OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA} EFFECTIVE ON AND AFTER SEPTEMBER 1, 1920. LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL. United States Department of Agriculture, Federal Horticultural Board, Washington, D. C., July 27, 1920. Hon. E. T. Meredith, Secretary of Aprisulture . ? Bir: The Federal Horticultural Board respectfully submits for your approval rules and regulations governing the. movement of plants and plant products into and out of the Déstrict of Golumbia, Authority for these regulations is given in the amendment to the Plant Quarantine Act, approved August 20, 1912, contained in the act making appropria~ tions for the Department of Agriculture for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1921, approved May 31, 1920. fhe purpose of the amendmen t is to provide authority to regulate the movement of plants and plant products, including nursery stock, from or into the District of Columbia, and power to control injurious plant diseases and insect pests within said District. The cies pam follows: yee aodatee® t jn aeder See ver ta control aie eradicate and ee dissemination of dangerous plant diseases and insect infections and infestations no plant or plant products for or capable of propagation, including nursery stock, hereinafter peferred to as plants and plant products, shall be moved or allowed to be moved, shipped, transported, or carried by any means whatever into or out of the District of Columbia, except in compliance with such rules and regu- lations as shall be prescribed by the Secretary of Agri-~ culture as hereinafter previded. Whenever the Secretary of Agriculture, after investigation, shall determine that any plants and plant products in the District of Columbia are infested or infected with insect pests and diseases and that aay place, aprieree, and substances used or connected ase Se “ted or infected, written notice there- im to the owner or person in possession ee or control thereof, and such owner or person shall forthwith control or eradicate and prevent the dissemination of such insect pest or disease and sha]1 remove, cut, or destroy such infested and infected plants, plant products, and articles and substances used or connected therewith, which are hereby declared to be nuisances, within the time and in the manner required in said notice or by the rules and regu~ lations: of the Secretary of Agricultuve. Whenever such owner or person can nyot be found, or shall fail, neglect, or refuse to comply with the foregoing provisiouss of this sec- tion , the Secretary of Agriculture is hereby authorized and required to control and eradicate and prevent dissemination of such insect pest or disease and to remove, cut, or destroy infested or infected plants and plant products and articles and substances used or connected therewith, and the United States shall have an action of debt against such shee ae S i r + S 4 ericulture ROP egre (er gepengce tnouered Oy te aorel wovaewltoveal Board are hereby authorized and required to inspect places, plants and plant products and articles and substances used or con~ nected therewith whenever the Secretary of Agriculture shall determine that such inspections are necessary for the purposes of this section, For the purpose of carrying out the provi- sions and requirements of this section and of the rules and regulations of the Secretary of Agriculture made hereunder, and the notices given pursuant thereto, employeds of the | Federal Horticultural Board shall have power with a warrant to enter into or upon any place and open any bundle, package, or other container of plants or plant products whenever they shall have cause to believe that infections or infestations of plant pests and diseases exist therein or thereon, and when such infections of infestations are found to exist, after notice by the Secretary of Agriculture to the ower or person in possession or control thereof and an opporbunity by said owner or person to be heard, to destroy the infected or infested plants or plant products contained therein. The police court or the mmicipal court of the District of Col- umbia shall have power, upon information supported by oath or Affirmation showing probable cause for believing that there exists in any place, tundle, package, or other container in the District of Columbia any plant or plant product which is infected or infested with plant pests or disease, to issue warrants for the search for and seizure of all such plants and plant products. It shall be the duty of the Secretary of Agriculture, and he is hereby required, from time to time, to make and promulgate such rules and regulations as shall be necessary to carry out the purposes of this section, and any person who shall move or allow to be moved, or shall ship, transport, or cariy, by any means whatever, any plant or plant product from or into the District of Columbia, except " 7 ittanes efth tho males and regulations prescribed under oe = this section, shall be punished, as is provided in sectiion 10 of this Act. " The powers given in the above act and the regulations which follow are similar to those at present exercised by State or Ter ritory officials in practically all of the States and Territories of the United States, Respectfully, Cc. L, MARLATT, Chairman. Approved: : R, W, WILLIAMS? Solicitor. UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Office of the Secretary eee eed wee ee RULES AND REGULATIONS GOVERNING THE MOVEMENT OF PLANTS AND PLANT PRODUCTS INTO AND OUT OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA. For the purposes of controlling and eradicating and preventing the dissemination of dangerous plant diseases and insect infections and infestations, I, B, 2, MPREDITH, Secretary of Agriculture, under authoriy conferred by the Act of August 20, 1912 (37 Stat. 315), as amended by the Act making appropriationss for theDepartment of Agriculture for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1921, approved May 31, 1920 (Public No. 234 = 66th Congress), the following regulations are hereby made, and I do order that, with the exception of (a) fruits, vegetables, cereals, and other plant products imported for food, medicinal or manufacturing purposes, and (b) seeds (except those addressed to the Department of Agriculture), no plants or plant products shall move into or out of the District of Columbia except in compliance with said rules and regulations and such other: rules, regulations and notices of quarantine referred to therein SS or which may hereafter be promulgated. Said regulations shall become and be effective on and after September 1, 1920. Done in the District of Columbia this 26th day of August, 19. Witness my hand and the seal of the United States Department of Agriculture, (sgd) E, T. MEREDITH, ~ Secretary of Agriculture. (SEAL) RULES AND REGULATIONS GOVERNING THE MOVEMENT OF PLANTS AND PLANT PRODUCTS INTO AND OUT OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMIBA. Regulation 1. Definition. The words "Blants and plant products" whenever used in these regulations shall include all greenhouse and field-grown florists! stock, trees, shrubs, vines, cuttings, grafts, scious, buds, fruit pits and other seeds of fruit and ornamental trees and shrubs, and other plants and plant products for propagation. IMPORTATION DF PLANTS AND PDANT PRODUCTS. Regulation 2. Unrestricted Importation of Plants and Plant Products. The following classes of plants and plant products, not includ- ing, however, those which are governed by special quarantine and other restrictive orders now in force, nor such as may hereafter be made the subject of special quarantines, will be admitted into the District of Columbia without restriction: = (a) Fruits, vegetables, cereals, and other plant products imported for food, medicinal, or manu- facturing purposes. (b) Seeds (except those addressed to the Department af Agriculture.) Regulation 3. Restricted Importation of Plants and Plant Products. All plants and plant products, except those mentioned in Regulation 2, those addressed to the U. S. Department of Agrialture, and those governed by special quarantine and other restrictive orders now in force, or such as may hereafter be made the subject of special quarantines, will be admitted into the District of Columbia upon com- pliance with the following requirements: (a) Each package mst be accompanied by a certificate of inspection indicating that the nursery from which the plants were taken was inspected within one year prior to the date of shipment and signed by the State Nursery or Horticultural Inspector of the State or Territory from which .the plants or plant products were shipped. (b) The package, bundle, or other container, must be plain- ly marked with the word "plants" and with the name and address of the consignor and the name and address of the consignee. ~s = (c) No package, bundle, or other container, conveyingg re- stricted plants or plant products, shall be delivered to the consignee in the District of Columbia by any common carrier wmtil ‘its delivery is authorized by an inspector of the Federal Horticultural Board. Regulation 4, Importations of Plants and Plant Products by the Department of Agriculture. All plants and plant products prohibited, restricted, or unrestricted, addressed to the U. S. Department of Agriculture, shall be delivered only to the Inspection H8use of the Hederal Hortimltural Board (12th & B Streets, N. W.), unless otherwise authorized by an inspector of the Federal Horticubtural Board. Regulation 5, Prohibited Importations. Five-leafed pine and black currant plants originating in Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, gnd New York, are prohibited entry into the District of Columbia by quar- antine No. 26, effective June 1, 1917. Regulation 6. Regulated Importations. of Plants and Plant Broducts. Hhe following plants and plant products shall not move from Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island and Con- necticut into the District of Columbia except as prescribed in Notice of Quarantine No, 45, effective July 1, 1920, and in the mles and CSE ae supplemental thereto (Gipsy Moth and Brown-tail Moth Quar= antine): (a) Coniferous trees, such as spruce, fir, hemlock, pine, juniper (cedar), and arbor-vitae (white cedar), known and described as "Christmas Trees, " and parts thereof, and decorative plants, such as holly and laurel, imown and described as "Christ- mas greens or greenery." (bv) Forest-plant products, including logs, tanbark, posts, poles, oar stakes, railroad ties, cord wood, and lumber. (c) Field-grown florists! stock, trees, shrubs, vines, cuttings, and other plants and plant products, ex- cepting fruit pits, seeds of fruit and ornamental trees and shrubs, field, vegetable, and flower seeds, bedding plants, and other herbaceous plants and roots, (a) Stone or quarry products, oe. The following plants, plant products and materials shall not move from the townships of Delran, Chester, Cinnaminson, Palmyra, Mount Laurel, and Riverside, and the borough of Riverton, County of Burlington, and #he townships of Pensauken and Delaware, and the borough of Merchantville, Couty of Camden, N. J., into the District of Columbia, except in compliance with the conditions prescribed in Quarantine No. 40 (Japanese Heetle) and the rules and regulations supplemental thereto, effective April 1, 1920. (a) Far, garden, and orchard products of all kinds. (b) Grain and forage crops of all kinds. (c) Nursery, ornamental and greenhouse stock and all other plants, including bulbs and cut flowers. (d) Soil, compost, and manure other than fresh manure. Corn and broom corn (including all parts of the stalk), celery, green beans in the pod, beets with tops, spinach, rhubarb, oat and rye strww as such or when used as packing, cut flowers or entire plants of chrysanthemum, aster, cosmos, Zinnia, hollyhock, and cut flowers or entire plants of gladiolus and dahlia, except the bulbs thereof, without stems, shall nifot be brought into the District of Columbia except in com- pliance with the conditions prescribed in quarantine No. 43 (European Corn Borer), and the rules and regulations supplemental thereto, effect- ive March 29, 1920. EXPORTATION OF PLANTSAABDPBLANT PRODUCTS. Regulation 7. Acceptance for Shipment. No common carrier or other person shall receive for shipment out of, or remove from, the District of Columbia, any bundle, package, or container, conveying plants or plant products, other than those listed in Regulation 2, unless said bui&dle, package, or other container bears an inspection certificate, signed by an inspector of the Federal Horticultural Board. Regulation 8. Place of Inspection. Plants and plant products, mentioned in Regulation 7, which are to be shipped out of the District of Columbia, must be presented at the Inspection House of the Federal Horticultural Board (12th & B Streets, N. W.), for inspection at the time of shipment, ugless otherwise author-~ ized by an inspector of the Federal Horticultural Board, In eases of large shipments, arrangements may be made for inspection at other places by calling Main 4650, Branch 133, or addressing the Federal Horticultural Board,