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CORNELL :
| LAB of ORNITHOLOGY

LIBRARY |

| at Sapsucker Woods —
ea

Illustration of Bank Swallow by Louis Agassiz Fuertes

‘cornell University Libra’

“Tinin

Cornell University

The original of this book is in
the Cornell University Library.

There are no known copyright restrictions in
the United States on the use of the text.

http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924022523488

THE BIRDS

OF

SOUTH AMERICA.

BY

LORD BRABOURNE, F.Z.S., M.B.0.U.,

AND

CHARLES CHUBB, F.ZS., M.B.0.U.

(Zoological Department, British Museum).

VOL. I.

LONDON:

R. H. PORTER, 7 PRINCES STREET, CAVENDISH SQUARE, W.
JOHN WHELDON & CO., 38 GREAT QUEEN STREET, W.C.
TAYLOR & FRANCIS, RED LION COURT, FLEET STRERPT, E.C..

PRINTED BY TAYLOR AND FRANCIS,

* RED LION COURT, FLEET STREET.

A LIST

OF THE

BIRDS OF SOUTH AMERICA.

BY

LORD BRABOURNE, F.Z.S., M.B.0.U.,

AND

CHARLES CHUBB, F.ZS., M.B.0.U.

(Zoological Department, British Museum),

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INTRODUCTION.

Tue only previous list dealing with the birds of South America as a whole is that
published by Messrs. Sclater and Salvin in 1873—‘Nomenclator Avium Neo-
tropicalium ’—and although Central America, Mexico to Panama, and the Galapagos
Islands were included in that list, the number of species was only 3565, while the
present list recognises 4561 forms in South America alone.

The names used.in this List appear as binomials, but it must be clearly understood,
however, that this system. has been used only for convenience and simplicity.
It does not mean that we accept all the forms included here as being of specific
value. Trinomials can only be determined by means of monographic revision,
and these will be used throughout the body of the forthcoming work. The names
here given are thus of unequal value, and only represeut the forms which have been

accepted as valid species and subspecies by previous authors.

The method used in the preparation of this List has been to verify the original
description or figure of each species, cite the locality, and give an outline of the
distribution in South America. We have not thought it desirable to give the
extra-limital range, but we intend to do so in the forthcoming volumes, where all

the details will be fully worked out.

We have followed the law of priority, and attempted to copy the original
spellings. arly authors did not always give a locality with their descriptions ;
many localities have been added by recent writers, while we have supplied a

number in the present work.

The terms used in the distribution of the species are those of political divisions,
and not zoogeographical areas. We have not used the term ‘“ Amazonia,” as
many ornithologists do—in the first place because it appears to have no defined

vi INTRODUCTION.

limit, thus it may mean, in a wide sense, the country of the River Amazon and
its tributaries, or, in a limited degree, the districts adjacent to the main river ;
and secondly, because the accompanying map has no such area mentioned. We
have, therefore, in the case of a country such as Brazil, used North, North-east,
North-west, West, Central, East, South-east, South, etc. We realize thoroughly
the inconsistencies of these terms, but we hope that in the succeeding volumes
the distribution of the species and subspecies will be fully worked out, and that
these inconsistencies will then disappear.

The general outlines of classification followed in the present List are based on
Sharpe’s ‘ Hand-list of Birds, published by the Trustees of the British Museum.
Various changes have taken place in the nomenclature since the Hand-list

was published, more especially among the genera and species, and we have felt
compelled to adopt them.

In the Hand-list the 12th edition of Linné’s ‘Systema Nature’ was followed,
but as zoologists have now unanimously agreed to accept the 10th edition, this
change has necessitated the alteration of many names, and has involved much
labour. In the re-examination of names the writings of Hellmayr, Berlepsch,
Hartert, and the North-American authors have been utilised and have been
of great value. Much remains. to be done in this respect, and for the many
shortcomings in the present volume we ask for the forbearance of ornithologists,
since no one is so conscious of these shortcomings as ourselves. The endeavour
to correct the most obvious errors in the Hand-list has been the chief cause of the
delay in the publication of this List, and many doubtful points have unfortunately
been left untouched. The bringing together of the many corrections made by

the authors cited has been a much more difficult and lengthy task than would
appear at first sight.

We do not regard this List as final by any means, but we venture to hope that
it will form a basis on which ornithologists can pursue their investigations.

The scope of the List includes South America and the islands adjacent to the

coast from Colombia, Venezuela, Tobago, and Trinidad to Cape Horn and the
Falkland Islands.

The avifauna of Central America has been worked out by Messrs. Salvin and
Godman, and published in their great work the ‘Biologia Centrali-Americana,’
and later by Professor Robert Ridgway in his admirable monograph on the ‘ Birds
of North and Middle America’—which also includes the Galapagos Islands. The

authors of the present work, therefore, have not thought it necessary to include
these two portions of tle Neotropical Region.

INTRODUCTION. vii

We desire to express our appreciation of the valuable assistance we have
received from Mr. C. E. Hellmayr, of Munich, who has been good enough to
read the proofs and has made numerous corrections and additions.

We also have to thank Mr. H. Kirke Swann for much material help, and we
desire to give him the entire credit for having supplied all the popular names, both

English and Spanish.

Our best thanks are likewise due to the following gentlemen, who have helped
us in various ways:—Dr. P. L. Sclater, Mr. W. R. Ogilvie-Grant, the Honourable
Walter Rothschild, Mr. C. E. Fagan, Dr. E. Hartert, and Mr. H. C. Oberholser.

BRABOURNE,
Lonpon, CHARLES CHUBB.
December 20th, 1912. .

SYSTEMATIC INDEX.

Sub-Class PALAOGNATHE
Order RHEIFORMES..........

Family Rowip@........--..000-
Rhea, Briss. ........02 eee

Sub-Class NEOGNATH&
Order TINAMIFORMES ........

Family TinaMIp# ...... 0-1 ee eee
Tinamus, Herm.
Nothocercus, Bonap.........
Crypturus, Zilig.
Rhynchotus, Spix........++
Nothoprocta, Sel. g Salv.....
Nothura, Wagl.......--00-+
Taoniscus, Gloger .......+ 6s
Calopezus, Ridgw......+++++
Tinamotis, Vig.

Order GALLIFORMES

Family Cracipz
Crax, Linn.
Nothocrax, Burm. ....-+++++
Mitu, Less... 0... ec eee
Pauxi, Zemm.
Penelope, Merrem .......-+++
Ortalis, Merrem
Pipile, Bonap.
Aburria, Reichenb.
Chamepetes, Wagl. ....----

Family OpontorHoRIDz
Eupsychortyx, Gould
Odontophorus, Vieill.

Order COLUMBIFORMES
Family Corumsipz
Columba, Zinn... 0.61 eee ees
Zenaida, Bonap.
Melopelia, Bonap. ....+6+-+5

ee)

wae tee

eaten

Scardafella, Bonap. ..........
Gymnopelia, Scl. g Salv. ......
Columbula, Bonap.
Columbina, Spia
Uropelia, Bonap. ......... 50
Oxypelia, Sulvad. ............
Claravis, Oderh.
Metriopelia, Bonap. ........4+
Leptoptila, Swains. ..........
Osculatia, Bonap. .........645
Geotrygon, Grosse

a ee

Order OPISTHOCOMIFORMES....

Family OpistHocomIpm............
Opisthocomus, Jilig. ..........

Order RALLIFORMES
Family Rariipa
Rallus, Zinn. 0.0... ce ee eee
Pardirallus, Cab. .........6..
Aramides, Pucher.............
Amaurolimnas, Sharpe ........
Anurolimnas, Sharpe
Porzana, Vieill.... 0.0 eee eee
Thyrorhina, Sci. g Salv. ......
Ortygops, Heine
Creciscus, Cab. . 1. cece eee eee
Neocrex, Sel. § Salv.
Gallinula, Briss.
Porphyriops, Pucher........4..
Tonornis, Retchenb.
Fulica, Linn... ccc reece eens

Family HetiorniTaip%
Heliornis, Bonn.

Order PODICIPEDIFORMES......

Family Popicirepipz
Podiceps, Lathe .... ee eeeeeees

ey

ee ee

x SYSTEMATIC INDEX.

Centropelma, Scl. ..........5-

Podilymbus, Less. .....-.-++++ ;

Order SPHENISCIFORMES
Family SpHENISCIDM......-- +2 e005
Aptenodytes, Miller ..........
Pygoscelis, Wagl...........-+
Endyptes, Vietll. 0... ...- 40-5
Spheniscus, Briss..........4++

Order PROCELLARIIFORMES ..

Family ProcELLaRIIDE......--.+4-
Oceanites, Keys g Blas.
Pelagodroma, Reichenb. ......
Fregetta, Bonap. .....-++005
Garrodia, Forbes .........44+
Puffinus, Briss. ......... 00045
Priofinus, Hombr. & Jacq.
Thalassceca, Feichenb. .......-
Priocella, Hombr. & Jacq.
Procellaria, Zinn. ...... 0.0055
strelata, Bonap. ........5:
Macronectes, Richm..........--
Daption, Steph. ...-..6.- 6 eee
Prion, Lacép... 6. cece eee
Pelecanoides, Lacép. .....++++-
Diomedea, Zinn. ........+.+-
Pheebetria, Reichend.

Order LARIFORMES
Family Larip# ........ eee eee eee
Hydrochelidon, Bowe
Phaéthusa, Wagl ........005
Gelochelidon, Brehm ........
Sterna, Linn... .. 6. cee ee eens
Larosterna. Blyth .........46-
Procelsterna, Lafr.
Anous, Stephens .......+-+55
Rhynchops, Linn. ........-+-
Xema, Leach ....-.00eccceees
Larisy Lanny wcarneaiantesn ses
Catharacta, Briinn.
Stercorarius, Briss.

Veneer ee

Order CHARADRIIFORMES

Family CHIONIDIDH ...........+.-
Chionis, Forster ..........0004%

Family TarnocoryTHiDm ........+.
Attagis, Geoffr. § Less. ......
Thinocorus, Esch. .........06-

Family Coarspria
Arenaria, Briss.

. Family Parripz

eee ee ene

Hematopus, Linn.
Oreophilus, Jard. 5 Selby
Hoploxypterus, Bonap.
Ptiloscelys, Bonap. ....+..+++
Belonopterus, Retchend.........
Squatarola, Cuvier .......05
Pluvialis, Briss... 0.0.0.0. eeee
Aphriza, dudub. .......eeeee
Charadrius, Zinn. ...... 6.602.
Pluvianellus, Jacq. g Pucher. ..
Himantopus, Briss.
Recurvirostra, Linn. ........0.
Numenius, Briss. ............
Limosa, Briss. 1.1... cee enue
Limnodromus, Wied
Micropalama, Baird ..........
Catoptrophorus, Bonap.
Totanus, Bechst.
Tringa, Lani. ccisiccccsccns ewes
Actitis, [lliger oo... cee eee
Machetes, Cuvier
Bartramia, Less.
Ereunetes, Jiliger ............
Tringites, Cab. .... 0. cece eee
Calidris, Illiger .....0...0006-
Pisobia, Billberg .......-0555
Heteropygia, Coues
Erolia, Vieill,
Canutus, Brehm
Gallinago, Koch ..........04..
Phegornis, Gray .......5.05-
Rostratula, Vieill.........660,
Phalaropus, Briss. .........+45
Steganopus, Vieill..

seen

CC ry

teen ew ene
a

Jacana, Briss, .. 6... es cree ee

Family Giptonnmip@,..........+55
Burhinus, Illiger

Order GRUIFORMES...........-

Family ARAMIDE .....6. eee eens
Aramus, Vieill..........0-05-
Family Euryprema........-000-+
Eurypyga, Illiger
Family PsopHIipm...........00055
Psophia, Linn, ...... 0. eee ee

Family Caniampz
Cariama, Briss. ...... 00000008
Chunga, Reichend

ed

Page

SYSTEMATIC INDEX.

Page

Order ARDEIFORMES .......... 47
Family Inpwia.................. 47
Theristicus, Wagl, .......... 47
Molybdophanes, Reichend. .... 47
Harpiprion, Wagl. .......... 47
Phimosus, Wagl. ............ A7
Cercibis, Wagl............... 48
Egatheus, Billberg .. ....... 48
Eudocimus, Wagl. .......... 48
Family Praratmmm@ .............. 48
Ajaia, Reichenb............005 48
Family Croonmpz................ 48
Mycteria, Linn. 2.0... 00.00. 48
Euxenura, Ridgw. .......... 49
Jabiru, Hellmayr ...... 0.0.4. 49
Family ARDEIDR ...........0.056 49
Ardea, Tinn. 2.0.0... ee 49
Egretta, Forst. .........00005 49
Florida, Baird ........ 0.0.44. 49
Hydranassa, Baird .......... 50
Agamia, Retchend..........4.. 50
Nycticorax, Forst............. 50
Cochlearius, Briss. .......... 50
Syrigma, Ridgw. .........006 50
Pilherodius, Reichend. ........ 51
Butorides, Blyth ............ 51
Tigrisoma, Swains, ........-. 51
Ixobrychus, Billberg ........ 52
Zebrilus, Bonap. .... 0.6.00: 52
Botaurus, Steph. ........005- 52
Order PALAMEDEIFORME®...... 2
Family ParamepErpm ............ 52
Palamedea, Linn. ..........05 52
Chauna, Jiliger ...... 0.0.00 8 .. 62
Order PHCENICOPTERIFORMES.. 53
Family Pu@ntcoprerIpa ........-. 53
Phoenicopterus, Linn. ........ 53
Phoenicoparrus, Bonap.......-- 53
Order ANSERIFORMES.......... 53
Family ANATIDH ......-. 0s seers 53
Cygnus, Bechst. ........ 000005 53
Coscoroba, Reichenbd........+-- 53
Cairina, Mlem. 1... eee eee 54
Sarcidiornis, Hyton ..-.....++ 54
Chloéphaga, Hyton..........-+ 54
Dendrocygna, Swains. .......- 54
Alopochen, Stejn. ....-..+005- 55

5d

Anas, Linn.

Mareca, Steph. .... 0.000000
Nettium, Kaup .............5
Dafila, Steph... cece eee eee
Pecilonetta, Hyton
Querquedula, Steph. ..........
Spatula, Bote... ee eee
Heteronetta, Salvad...........
Metopiana, Bonap.
Nyroca, Flem.
Tachyeres, Owen
Nomonyx, Ridgw...........55
Oxyura, Bonap.

Moerganetta, Gould
Merganser, Briss. ...........-.

Order PELECANIFORMES

Family Paatacrocoracine
Phalacrocorax, Briss.

ec

Family Proriwm
Anhinga, Briss............05-

ee ee ey

Family Sure ........... Sindee
Sula, Briss.

a ee

Family Freesat
Fregata, Briss. 26.0... eee eee

Family Poaitrnonrpz
Phaéthon, Linn.
Family Pevncanipm ..........-..-
Pelecanus, Linn.

Order CATHARTIFORMES

Family CatHartTIpm ...........44.
Sarcorhamphus, Duméril ......
Gypagus, V%eill.
Catharista, Vieill.............
Cathartes, Jlliger ..........--

Order ACCIPITRIFORMES

Family Fatcoy1pa
Polyborus, Viet. ............
Ibycter, Vieill.............4.
Milvago, Spix
Circus, Lacép.
Micrastur, Gray
Geranospizias, Kaup..........
Parabuteo, Ridgw.
Astur, Lacép.
Dinospizias, Cab. ....-..--05-
Accipiter, Briss.
Heterospizias, Sharpe
Tachytriorchis, Aaup
Butoo, Lacépre cece cece eee

#16 EGE noe Pe ae ee

xi

xii SYSTEMATIC INDEX.

Buteola, Bonap.......1s seers
Asturina, Vieill.
Rupornis, Kaup
Busarellus, Lafr. «1.1... +055
Buteogallus, Less. ........-+5-
Urubitinga, Lafr......-.-..+5
Leucopternis, Kaup ........++
Harpyhaliaétus, Lafr. ........
Morphnus, Cuv....... 60.0 eee
Thrasaétus, Gray .....--- 06
Lophotriorchis, Sharpe
Spiziastur, Gray
Spizaétus, Vieill, ..........-.
Herpetotheres, Vieill. ........
Elanoides, Vieill, ..........55
Rostrhamus, Less..........645
Leptodon, Sundev.
Elanus, Savign... 1... +2... 0 es
Gampsonys, Vig. ........0..5
Harpagus, Vig....-. + ee ee eens
Ictinia, Vietll, 6.0... ...0-0ee
Spiziapteryx, Kaup ........-+
Falco, Linn, .. 1... ees
Cerchneis, Bote ..........-0-5
Pandion, Savign. ......6.00 ee
Order STRIGIFORMES ..........

Family Buponipm............-65-
ABI0y BriS6:: saAcyc wan aweod
Bubo, Duméril .... 2 eae
Pulsatrix, Kaup
OUUE PenRARE, osickcg nce sows :
Lophostrix, Less. .........4-.
Psiloscops, Cowes .........54
Siixs Lins. sew eres news sels
Ciccaba, Wagl. ... 06... eens
Gisella, Bunap. .........0006-
Speotyto, Gloger ........ 650s
Glaucidium, Bote ............
Tyto, Billberg .... cece eens

Order PSITTACIFORMES ........

Family Psrrtactp@ ..............
Anodorhynchus, Spa ........
Cyanopsittacus, Bonap.........
Ara, LAcép. snesevisanceadas
Aratinga, Spiv ..............
Cyanolyseus, Bonap...........
Leptosittaca, Berl. & Stolzm. ..
Ognorhynchus, Gray..........
Enicognathus, Gray ..........
Microsittace, Bonap........04.

ek ee

Pyrrhura, Bonap.
Myiopsitta, Bonap....-+++++-
Bolborhynchus, Bonap. .-+++-
Psittacula, [lliger
Brotogeris, Vig. .. ++ ++ereere
Amazona, Less.
Graydidascalus, Bonap. ..----
Pionus, Wag.

Deroptyus, Wagl.
Triclaria, Wagl. 61... seers
Pionopsitta, Bonap........0++
Gypopsitta, Bonap. * ....+---
Urochroma, Bonap.
Pionites, Heine

Order CORACIIFORMES ........

Family SreaTORNITHIDH ....+.++-+
Steatornis, Humb.

Pe

Family ALCEDINIDE
Ceryie, Boie

Family Momorip# .....+--e+ eee
Urospatha, Gray
Prionornis, Salv. g Godm.....
Momotus, Briss. .......2.00
Baryphthengus, Cab. § Hein ..

Family CaprimuLeipa
Nyctibius, Viet. ........-
Chordeiles, Swains. ........4.
Nannochordeiles, Hartert :
Nyctiprogne, Bonap. ........
Podager, Wagl. ........005s
Lurocalis, Cass. 1.6... eee
Macropsalis, Sel.............
Hydropsalis, Wagl.........55
Eleothreptus, Gray ..........
Nyctidromus, Gould ........
Stenopsis, Cass, ........ 0005
Caprimulgus, Zinn.........6.

Family CypsrnIpm ...........005
Cheetura, Steph. ...... 000005
Cypseloides, Strewd...........
Claudia, Hartert
Panyptila, Cab.

Sub-Order Trocuiyi

Family Trocuitipm............-5
Hemistephania, Reichenb. ei
Androdon, Gould ..........4.
Rhamphodon, Less

SYSTEMATIC INDEX.

Threnetes, Gould.. .........
Glaucis, Bote ..............
Phethornis, Swains. ........
Eutoxeres, Reichendb. ........
Campylopterus, Swains.......
Eupetomena, Gould..........
Florisuga, Bonap. ......,...
Melanotrochilus, Deslongch. ..
Aphantochroa, Gould ........
Taphrospilus, Simon ........
Thaumasius, Scl.............
Talaphorus, Muls.
Patagona, Gray ......... 00.
Leucippus, Bonap. ..........
Agyrtria, Reichend...........
Polyerata, Heine ..........0
Uranomitra, Reichenb.........
Lepidopyga, Reichenb.........
Saucerottea, Bonap.
Amazilia, Reichenb...........
Eucephala, Reichenb. ........
Hylocharis, Bote ............
Chrysuronia, Bonap. ........
‘Chlorestes, Reichend. ........
Damophila, Reichend. ........
Chlorostilbon, Gould
Panychlora, Cab. f Hein. ....
Smaragdochrysis, Gould ......
Ptochoptera, Hiliot ..........
Thalurania, Gould ..........
Chalybura, Reichenb. ........
Petasophora, Gray ..........
Avocettula, Reichend. ........
Lampornis, Swains..........++
Crinis, Muls.
Chrysolampis, Boie..........
Anthocephala, Cab. § Hein. .

Psilomycter, Hartert
Polytmus, Briss ......-+.+-:
Leucochloris, Reichenb.
Topaza, Gray ......65+> etd
Oreotrochilus, Gould ........
Trochroa, Gould .......- 054.
Sternoclyta, Gould ........--
Clytolema, Gould
Polyplancta, Heine ..........
Phaiolaima, Reichenb.........
Agapeta, Heine
Lampraster, Z'acz, ...+++6++s
Heliodoxa, Gould
Hylonympha, Gould

re ee

eee eee ee

Page
105
106
106
109
110
110
111
111
111
111
111
111
111
112
112
114
114
114

114

116
116
117
117
118
118
118
120
120
120
120
122
123
123
123
124
124
124

Tonolaima, Reichend. ........
Eugenia, Gould ..........05
Helianthea, Gould ..........
Diphlogena, Gould ..........
Lafresnayea, Bonap.
Docimastes, Gould ..........
Pterophanes, Gould..........
Agleactis, Gould...........4.
Boissonneaua, Reichenb.......
Eriocnemis, Reichenb.........
Spathura, Gould ............
Urosticte, Gould ..........05
Phlogophilus, Gould
Adelomyia, Bonap...........
Heliangelus, Gould..........
Laticauda, Less. «0... 0000s
Oreonympha, Gould..........
Oxypogon, Gould
Chalcostigma, Reichend. ......
Rhamphomicrum, Bonap. ....
Opisthoprora, Cab. 6 Hein. ..
.Eustephanus, Reichenb. ......
Cyanolesbia, Stejn. ..........
Neolesbia, Salvin
Polynomus, Heine
Lesbia, Less.
Psalidoprymna, Cab. & Hein...
Zodalia, Muls. g E. Verr. ....
Augastes, Gould ..........4.
Schistes, Gould
Heliothrix, Bote ............
Heliactin, Bote
Thaumastura, Bonap.........
Rhodopis, Reichenb.
Heliomaster, Bonap..........
Anthoscenus, Richm. ........
Myrtis, Zeichenb.............
Myrmia, Muls...........004.
Calliphlox, Bote
Chetocercus, Gray ..........
Stephanoxis, Simon..........
Klais, Reichenb. ............
Lophornis, Less. ............
Popelairia, Reichend. ........
Discosura, Bonap, ..........
Loddigesia, Bonap. ..........

Order TROGONES..............

Family TRogonIDH ...........6..
Pharomachrus, De la Llave....
Trogon, Lint, .. 6... cee eae

ed

Xili

Page
128
128
128
130
181
131
131
181
132
132
134
135
135
135
136
137
139
189

189

140
140
140
141
141
141
142
142
143
143
143
143
144
144
144
144.
144
145
145
145
145
146
146
146
147
148
148

148

148
148
149

SYSTEMATIC INDEX.

xiv
Page
Order COCCYGES ......----0055 151 Order PASSERIFORMES........
Family CccuLtpB ..seeeee eee ees 151 Family HytactTip@.......-++++ +s
Coceyzus, Vieill..... weeds 151 Scytalopus, Gould .......+-.
Piaya, Less... 1.20 eee eens 151 Merulaxis, Less. ....---- +005
Neomorphus, Gloger ....-.-- 152 Liosceles, Scl. 6.0... 0000 eee
Tapera, Billberg ....+-+++++> 153 Pteroptochus, Aitél. ........
Dromococeyx, Wied .....--- 153 Rhinocrypta, Gray .....-.+--
Crotophaga, Linn, ....+-.-++ 153 Hylactes, King .....-++-5..
Guira, Less... 0... e eee ees .. 158 Acropternis, Cab. g Hein. ....
Order SOANSORES acceue+s0) >i 154 Triptorhinus, Cab. ........-.
Family Caprronip@.......06-- ++: 154 | Family Conorornacipz ..... ones
Capito, Mieills enesevsss reese 154 Conopophaga, Vieill. ........
Semnornis, Richm. ......-.++ 155 Corythopsis, Sund. 0.6.0.5.
Family Rampuastip® ........---+ 156 Family FormIcaBripm............
Ramphastos, Linn. .......++- 156 Cymbilaimus, Gray..........
Andigena, Gold 12. sv es 157 Baheta, L000. sccctexaceresd
Pteroglossus, Illiger .......- 157 Thamnophilus, Vieill.........
Selenidera, Gould ........5- 159 Biatas, Cab. § Hein, ........
Aulacorhamphus, Gray ...... 160 Thamnistes, Sel. & Salv.
Order PICIFORMES.........++- 161 a else Sarai
Family GarBunipz.,........++- o> Sea ec ei oe Sian
Heneal a Bacay ree ee LBL Clytoctantes, Elliot ..........
Galbula, Briss, .....-..00-- 161 Dysithamnus Cab
Brachygalba, Bonap. .......-+ 162 Slivecaaenuan eS pee VEVA SE BASS
Jacamaralcyon, Less. ........ 163 Mecrinathar “s Sel ot SUS
Galbalcyrhynchus, Des Murs .. 163 A aati > Sapa
Jacamerops, Less..........545 163 Poxtnlehvera, Saatne. mens
Family Bucconrpm ndai auantend githeenavece te 163 Rhoporchilus, Ridgw....... :
Bucco, Briss. He oeew eds als 163 Terenure, Cab. g Hein. ,. ;
Malacoptila, Gray ...-...... 165 Psilorhamphue, Sel. aed
Micromonacha, Sel........... 166 Tarepiroewnus, FE cncsnc
Nonnula, Sel. .........---65 166 Cem oa ee
Hapaloptila, Scl...........-- 167 Periplenn, Ole a
Monasa, Vieill, ..........-- 167 Eee
Chelidoptera, Gould ........ 167 Pithys, Vieill..... ae
Family Bromm occas censae nas 168 Annplaps, Cb. een...
Colaptes, Swains. .........- 168 Myrmelastes, Sol, ..........
Hypoxanthus, Bonap......... 168 Cigmmaiielay BE — seo ees-a<
Chloronerpes, Swains......... 168 Percnostola, Cab. g Hein ae
Chrysoptilus, Swains......... 170 Sclateria, Oberh. ..... ptea
Melanerpes, Swains, ........ 171 Dichrozona, Ridgu. ........
Dryobates, Bote ............ 172 uct Goa
Veniliornis, Bonap. ........ 172 Hypocnemis, Cab. ....... ..
Cerchneipicus, Bonap. ...... 176 Phiegopéis, Retchenb. .....
Crocomorphus, Harg. ........ 176 Formicarins, Bodd...........
Campophilus, Gray.......... 176 Chameza, Vig. ............
Ipocrantor, Cab. & Hein, .... 17 Bittesoms, Onetiecccoce.....
Ceophleeus, Cab. & Hein. 177 harmacbarts a ee ee
Dryotomus, Swains. ........ 178 Grallaria, Vieill, aie
Picumnus, Temm. .......... 178 Grallaricula, Sel... .. se

Page
181
181
181
183
183
183
183
183
184
184

184
184
186

186
186
186
186
193
193
193
193
193
194
194
196
196
199
200
202
203
203
203
204
205
206
206
206
207
208
208
208
209
209
211
213
214
215
216
216
216
219

SYSTEMATIC INDEX.

Family DenpRoconaPTIDEZ ........
_ Geobates, Swains.

Geositta, Swains.
Furnarius, Vieill, ..........
Upucerthia, Geoffr. St.-Hil.
Cinclodes, Gray ............
Eremobius, Gould
Chilia, Saluad..........0-.4..
Clibanornis, Sel. & Salv.
Lochmias, Swains. ..........
Aphrastura, Oberh. ..........
Sylviorthorhynchus, Des Murs .
Schizwaca, Cab. .........-.-
Phleocryptes, Cab. & Hein. ..
Leptasthenura, Reichenb.
Synallaxis, Vieill,
Siptornis, Reichenb. ........
Metopothrix, Sel. f Salv. ....
Xenerpestes, Berl, ..........
Pseudocolaptes, Reichenb.
Coryphistera, Burm. ........
Anumbius, Vieill, .........+
Thryolegus, Oberh. ....
Limnornis, Gould
Berlepschia, Ridgw. ........
Phucellodomus, Reichend. ....
Thripophaga, Cab. ..........
Pseudosizura, Reichend, ......
Automolus, Reichenb. ........
Philydor, Spiv.........-++-5
Thripadectes, Sel.
Acistrops, Scl. .....-.-5-5555
Heliobletus, Reichend.
Xenicopsis, Cab. f Hein. ...
Xenops, Illig. ....--.+-- 00+:
Megaxenops, Reiser..:...-...
Anabazenops, Lafr.
Sclerurus, Swans. .
Margarornis, Reichend.
Premnornis, Ridgw.
Premnoplex, Cherrie
Pygarrhicus, Burm.
Glyphorhynchus, Wied
Dendrocincla, Gray...... 5-56
Sittasomus, Swains.
Deconychura, Cherrie.....-..
Xiphorhynchus, Swains.
Dendroplex, Swains.
Dendrexetastes, Zyton
Hylexetastes, Sel.
Xiphocolaptes, Less.

eee eee

Page
220
220

Picolaptes, Less... 0... ee eee
Nasica; Less... .. eee eee
Drymornis, Hyton ..........
Campylorhamphus, Bertoni....
Dendrocolaptes, Herm.

Division OLIGOMYOD

Family Tyrannip#...........05.
Agriornis, Gould............
Myiotheretes, Reichenb. ......
Tenioptera, Bonap. ........
Ochthodieta, Cab. g Hein.
Ochthoeca, Cab, .... 2... eee
Mecocerculus, Scl. ..........
Ochthornis, Schl. .........4.,
Fluvicola, Swains. ..........
Arundinicola, @’Orb. ........
Alectrurus, Vieill. ..........
Cybernetes, Cab. § Hein,
Sisopygis, Cab. & Hein. ......
Knipolegus, Boie............
Lichenops, Sundev.........4.
Muscipipra, Less. «1... eee ee
Copurus, Strickl.....-....00.
Machetornis, Gray ..........
Muscisaxicola, d@’Orb. & Lafr. .
Lessonia, Swains. ...... aries
Muscigralla, @’Orb. § Lafr.
Plathyrhynchus, Desm. ......
Craspedoprion, Hartert ......
Rhynchocyclus, Cab. § Hein...
Ramphotrigon, Bonap. ......
Teeniotriccus, Berl. & Hart.
Todirostrum, Less. .......-..
Peecilotriccus, Berl.
Oncostoma, Scl. ......+6.---
Euscarthmus, Wied..........
Snethlagea, Berl. ....2.....
Ceratotriccus, Cab. ..........
Pseudotriceus, Tacz. g Berl. ..
Pseudomyiobius, Salvad. & Mesta
Ceenotriccus, Scl.........6...
Idioptilon, Berl. ... ........
Lophotriccus, Berl. ..........
Orichilus, Cab. «1... ee eee
Colopteryx, Ridgw...........
Hemitriccus, Cab. & Hein. ....
Guracava, Ihering & Ihering ..
Phyloscartes, Cab. § Hen.....
Hapalocereus, Cab. ..........
Polystictus, Reichenb.........

a

xvi

Culicivora, Swains. ....++++ 0+
Pogonotriccus, Cab. & Hein. ..
Oreomyias, Berl. ...- +--+ 00°
Leptotriccus, Cad. & Hein.....
Stigmatura, Sel. § Salv.....+-
Serpophaga, Gould ...-.-.++>
Aneretes, Reichenb.
Cyanotis, Swains.
Mionectes, Cab. ..-+- see eee
Leptopogon, Cad.
Capsiempis, Cad. & Hein.
Phyllomyias, Cub. § Hein....-
Xanthomyias, Berl.
Acrochordopus, Berl. 6 Hellm..
Pheomyias, Berl.
Ornithion, Haritl.
Tyrannulus, Vieill......+---+
Tyranniscus, Cub. 5 Hein. ...+
Elenia, Sundev. .....-++e00s
Suiriri, VOrb. .. eee ee eee
Legatus, Sel.
Sublegatus, Sel. § Salv. ...-.-
Myiozetetes, Scl......- see es
Conopias, Cab. ¢ Hein.
Pitangus, Swains.
Sirystes, Cab. g Hein.
Myiodynastes, Bonap.
Megarhynchus, Thunb.
Onycorhynchus, Fischer ......
Hirundinea, d’Orb. § Lafr.
Cnipodectes, Sel. g Salv.
Myiobius, Gray
Pyrocephalus, Gould
Empidochanes, Scl........---
Mitrephanes, Coucs.......+--
Sayornis, Bonap.
Empidonax, Cab.........+++-
Nuttallornis, Ridgw. .......-
Horizopus, Oberh.
Blacicus, Cab. ...... eee eee
Planchesia, Bonap. ........--
Myiarchus, Cab. .....-..5++5
Empidonomus, Cab. & Hein. ..
Tyrannus, Lacép. .....+++--
Muscivora, Lacép. ..........

were e eee

Family OXYRHAMPHIDE ......005+
Oxyrhamphus, Strick.

eo eens

Cirrhipipra, Bonap. ........
Macheropterus, Bonap. ......

Page
280
280
281
281
281
282
282
283
284
284
285
285
286
286
286
287
287
287
288
291
292
292
292
293
293
294
294
295
295
295
296
296
298
299
299
300
300
300
301
301
302
302
303
304
304
304
304
305
305
307
307

SYSTEMATIC INDEX.

Chloropipo, Cab. § Hew.

Piprites, Cab. ..-+-+eees eee:
Ceratopipra, Bonap.
Xenopipo, Cab.
Masius, Bonap.
Antilopha, Reichend.
Chiroxiphia, Cab.
Tlicura, Reichenb.
Corapipo, Bonap.
Chiromacheris, Cab.” .
Neopipo, Sel. §& Salv. ...--+++
Schiffornis, Bonap. ....+e.e
Scotothorus, Oberh. .....++++-
Neopelma, Sci.
Sapoyoa, Hartert......-+++--
Laniisoma, Swains....... ees
Heterocercus, Sel.

Pre
re
eo
ecw eens
ee
eee ee eee
ee

Family Corrneipm
Tityra, Vieill. .. 0... eee eee
Platypsaris, Sel. ...-..+.005-
Pachyrhamphus, Gray
Chirocylla, Sel. g Salv.
Lathria, Swains. 6.0.60. e ees
Laniocera, Less. .... 6... eee
Lipangus, Bove
Attila, Less. oo cece ee eee ee
Casiornis, Des Murs .......-
Euchlornis, de Fil. 0.1... 0.0
Cotinga, Briss........ese eres
Xipholena, Gloger ......++-
Carpodectes, Salv. .......4.-
Doliornis, Tacz. 2.1... eee ee
Heliochera, de Fil. ........5:
Todopleura, Less........0.005
Calyptura, Swains. ......+....
Hematoderus, Bonap. ......
Querula, Vieill. .... 0... eee
Pyroderns, Gray ......--.665
Cephalopterus, Geoffr.........
Calvifrons, Daud. .......005
Gymnoderus, Geoffr. ........
Casmorhynchcs, Temm. ......

Family Puyroromip@ ............
Phytotoma, Molina

Family Hironpinip&
Riparia, 7. Forst.
Tachycineta, Cab.
Hirundo, Zinn.
Progne, Bote 2... cee ences
Atticora, Bote ........-0000e

a cy
ed

i

Pago
308
308
309

Family Muscicapipx
Polioptila, Scl...........

Family Troeropyrm»
Cinnicerthia, Less. ......
Heleodytes, Cab.........
Odontorhynchus, Pelz. .,
Thryophilus, Baird ....
Thryothorus, Vieill. ....
Cistothorus, Cab.........
Troglodytes, Vieill. ......
Henicorhina, Sel. g Salv. ....
Leucolepia, Reichenb. ....
Microcerculus, Baird ....

Family Crncripa
-Cinelus, Borkh, ........

Family Murpz
Mimus, Boie ..........
Donacobius, Swains. ....
Rhodinocichla, Haril.....

Family Torpipm
Platycichla, Baird ......
Cossyphopsis, Stejn.......
Cichlopsis, Cab. ........
Myiadestes, Swains. ....
Entomedestes, Steyn. ....
Planesticus, Bonap. ....

Family Virronipz
Vireo, Vieill. ..........
Pachysylvia, Bonap. ....
Vireolanius, Du Bus ....
Cyclarhis, Swains. ......

Petrochelidon, Cab.......
Stelgidopteryx, Baird....

Semimerula, Scl........

Hylocichla, Baird ......
Catharus, Bonap. ......

Family Myrorinripm .......

Mniotilta, Vieill.........
Protonotaria, Baird ....
Vermivora, Swains.......
Parula, Bonap. .......-
Dendrosea, Gray ...-...-
Oporornis, Baird........
Seiurus, Swains. ......+-
Geothlypis, Cab. ........
Granatellus, Bonap. ...-
Wilsonia, Bonap.....----
Setophaga, Swains.......

VOL. I.

ee rT

SYSTEMATIC INDEX.

see. 830

woo. 886

cone (O89

ers = 23)
we. 848

.... 843

seas 348

stag BO2

vee. 855
.... 858

Myioborus, Baird ..........
Myiothlypis, Cab. ..........
Basileuterus, Cad. ..........

Family Moractnzipm ............
Anthus, Bechst. ............

Family ALAUDIDH ..............
Eremophila, Bote ..........

Family CatamsiYRHyNcHIDm ......
Catamblyrhynchus, Lafr.

Family Frivetnnipm ............
Pheucticus, Reichend. ........
Zamelodia, Cowes............
Cyanocompsa, Cab. ..........
Cyanoloxia, Bonap. aries
Oryzoborus, Cab.............
Pyrrhulagra, Bonap. ........
Neorhynchus, Sel. ..........
Piezorhina, Zafr. ........,.
Sporophila, Cab. ............
Catamenia, Bonap. ..........
Dolospingus, Hiliot ..........
Tiaris, Swains. 6... .. 0.000.
Volatinia, Reichenb. ........
Amaurospiza, Cab. ..........
Cardinalis, Bonap. ..........
Pitylus, Cuv. .. 0... 0...
Saltator, Viedl. ...........,
Spinus, Koch ..............
Astragalinus, Cab. ..........
Sicalis, Bote............00..
Spiza, Bonap. ...........64.
Coturniculus, Bonap. ........
Myospiza, Ridgw. ..........
Incaspiza, Ridgw. ..........
Rhynchospiza, Ridgw.........
Compsospiza, Berl. ..........
Poospizopsis, Berl. ..........
Poospiza, Cab. .... 0.6.0... 0 ee
Brachyspiza, Ridyw. ........
Porphyrospiza, Sel. & Salv.
Meloxene, Reichenb. ........
Saltatricula, Burm...........
Arremonops, Ridgw. ........
Embernagra, Less. ..........
Donacospiza, Cab. ..........
Coryphaspiza, Gray ........
Emberizoides, Zemm. ........
Pseudochloris, Sharpe ......
Phrygilus, Cab, oo... ee. eee,

xviii

Haplospiza, Cab...
Idiopsar, Cass.
Spodiornis, Sel.
Xenospingus, Cab. ..........
Diuca, Reichend. .......0.00.
Coryphospingus, Cub. ........
Lophospingus, Cab...........
Schistospiza, Sharpe

Charitospiza, Oberh.

Rhodospingus, Sharpe
Paroaria, Bonap.............
Gubernatrix, Less. ..........
Arremon, Vieill. ............
Lysurus, Ridgw. ......00..

Atlapetes, Wagl..... 0... 0...
Buarremon, Bonap..........+
Pogonospiza, Berl. g- Stolzm. ..

Family Ceresipx
Coereba, Vieill,
Digiossa, Wagl .. 0.2.0...
Diglossopis, Sch... 6... ee.
Orcomanes, Scl. ............
Conirostrum, @’Ord. & Lifr. ..
Xenodaenis, Cab.

Hemidaenis, Sel. ............
Dacnis, Cw. oo... eee
Cyanerpes, Oberh. ..........
Chlorophanes, Reichenb. ......

Family Procyratip
Procnias, Illig.

Family Tawacripe..............
Chlorophonia, Bonap. ........
Tanagra, Linn. ........000,
Tanagrella, Swains..........,
Chlorochrysa, Bonap. ........
Pipreidea, Swains...........
Procnopis, Cub. 22...

Tangara, Briss. 1... ..

Pseudodacnis, Sel.

Tridosornis, Zess............,

Delothraupis, Sc... le,

Stephanophorus, St. tchl..... 6,

Peecilothraupis, Cab... 00...

Buthraupis, Cab... ee,

Compsocoma, Cub... 2.00...

Dubusia, Bonap. 2.2.00... 8,
Thraupis, Bote.............,

Page
383
383
383

383

383
384
384
384
384
384
385
385
336
387
387
390
$90
391
391
392
394
394
394
395

SYSTEMATIC INDEX,

Ramphocelus, Desm.
Calochetes, Scl. .. 0.0.0.2...
Piranga, Vieill.
Cyanicterns, Bonap.
Orthogonys, Strickl.
Chlorothraupis, Ridgw. ......
Pheenicothraupis, Cab.
Lanio, Wietll. 26... 2... eee
Heterospingus, Ridgw.
Tachyphonus, Viel.
Creurgops, Scl. ..
Malacothraupis, Sel. §- Salv. ..
Eucometis, Sch. ............
Mitrospingus, 2idgw.........
Trichothraupis, Cab,

Cypsnagra, Less............,
Pyrrhocoma, Cab. ..........
Nemosia, Vieill. .........4..
Hemithraupis, Cab... .......,
Thlypopsis, Cab. ........ RG
Lamprotes, Swatns...........
Sericossypha, Less. .........,
Chlorospingus, Cab.
Hemispingus, Cab. ..........
Pseudospingus, Berl. g- Stolzm..
Urothraupis, Berl. g Tucz.....
Microspingus, Tacz............
Diucopis, Ponap..... 2.2...
Conothraupis, Z'acz.
Pittospiza, Bonap. ..........
Tamprospiza, Cab. .........,
Orchesticus, Cab.
Oreothraupis, Sel.
Cissopis, Vieill. ............
Schistochlamys, Ieichenb.

Family Iorertpm................
Clypeicterus, Bonap.
Ocyalus, Waterh

Gymnostinops, Scl...........
Ostinops, Cab... 2.0.0.0...
Cacicus, TOC S,. csi hericna tens nes
Amblycereus, Cad.
Cansidix, Less... 06. ee ces as
Dolichonys, Swans.
Molothrus, Suwins.. ........
Agelaius, Vieill. ............
Leistes, 2) ee ae ne
Amblyrhamphus, Leach ......

SYSTEMATIC INDEX.

Psendoleistes, Sel. ........
Cureeus, Sel... oo. ee
Trupialis, Bonap.
Sturnella, Vieill.............
Gymnomystax, Reichend.
Icterus, Briss..... 0... .0005-
Lampropsar, Cab.
Dives, Cass.......-.... 0005
Megaquiscalus, Cuss. ........
Holoquiscalus, Cass.

Page
436
437
437
437
4387
438
440

440°

440
440

Macrageleeus, Cass........+..
Hypopyrrhus, Bonap...--..--
Gnorimopsar, Richm. .......-

Family Convipm .......0-- 0 eee
Cyanocorax, Boie ........5.
Xanthoura, Bonap. ...... 60-6
Cyanolyca, Cab. 2... cee eee
Uroleuca, Bonap.

THE BIRDS OF SOUTH AMERICA.

Sub-Class PALZOGNATHAZ.

Order RHEIFORMES.
Family RHEID.
1. RHBA, Briss., 1760.

1. americana (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 155, 1758 North-east Brazil.
(“ Sergipe”’).
[macrorhyncha, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 207.]
American Rhea: Great-billed Rhea. Ema,

2. rothschildi, Brabourne & Chubb, Ann. & Mag. South Brazil: Uruguay :
Nat. Hist. (8) viii. p. 273, 1911 ( Yngleses, Argentina: Patagonia.
Aj6, Buenos Ayres).
[americana, auctorum (nec Linnzus). ]
Rothschild’s Rhea: Common Rhea. Avestruz:
Nandu: Chucké.

3. pennata, d’Orb., Voy. Amér, Mérid. Itin. ii. | Patagonia: Argentina:
p- 67 note, 1834 (Patagonia). Chile: South and West
[darwini, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1837, p. 35. ] Peru: Bolivia.
Darwin’s Rhea. Avestruz petise: Molu Chucké.

Sub-Class NEOGNATHA.

Order TINAMIFORMES.
‘Family TINAMIDZ.

2, TINAMUS, Hermann, 1783.

4, tao (Temm.), Pig. et Gall. iii. pp. 569, 749, 1815 Amazonia: Guiana: Vene-
(“ Pard, Brésil”). zuela: Colombia: Peru:

Great Blue Tinamou. Macucu. Bolivia.

VOL. I.

bo

10.

11.

12.

13,

TINAMID.F.

. Solitarius (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxxiv.

p- 105, 1819 (Paraguay).
Solitary Tinamou. Macucu: Macuco.

serratus (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 61, pl. Ixxvi., 1825
(“in sylvis campestribus fl. Nigri”’).
[ =major, Salvadori (nec Gmel.).]
Great Tinamou. Macucu Nantanal.

. ruficeps, Sclater & Salvin, Nomencl. Av. Neotr.

p. 162, 1873 (Rio Napo, Ecuador).
Rufous-headed Tinamou.

. castaneiceps, Salvad., Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xxvii.

p- 507, pl. vi., 1895 (Chiriqui).
Chestnut-headed Tinamou.

. latifrons, Salvad., Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xxvii. p. 506,

1895 (Balzar Mts., Ecuador).
Slate-fronted Tinamou.

major (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 767, 1789
(“Cayennae”’).
[=subcristatus, Cab. |
Guiana Great Tinamou.

guttatus, Pelz., Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, 1863,
p- 1126 (Parc).
White-throated Tinamou.

Paraguay : South-east
Brazil.

Central and Northern

Brazil: Venezuela.

Colombia: Ecuador :

Upper Amazonia.

Colombia (Rio Truando).

Western Ecuador.

Guiana: North Brazil.

Amazonia: Eastern
Ecuador: Peru.

3. NOTHOCERCUS, Bonap., 1856.

Julius, Bonap., Compt. Rend. xxxvii. p. 663, 1853
(Colombia).

Verreaux’s Tinamou.

nigricapillus (G. R. Gray), List B. Brit. Mus.,
Gall. p. 98, 1867 (Chile).

Black-capped Tinamou.

14, bonapartei (G. R. Gray), List B. Brit. Mus., Gall.

15, intercedens, Salvad., Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xxvii.

p: 97, 1867 (Valley of Aragua, Venezuela).

Bonaparte’s Tinamou.

p. 513, 1895 (Frontino, Colombia).
Salvadori’s White-throated Tinamou.

Colombia: Ecuador.

Chile.

Venezuela: Colombia :
Ecuador.

Western Cordillera of
Colombia.

16.

17.

18.

19.

20.

21.

22.

23.

24,

25.

26,

27.

CRYPTURUS.

4. CRYPTURWS, Illig., 1811.

cinereus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 768, 1789
(Cayenne).

Guiana: Upper Amazonia.

Cinereous Tinamou. Nambu sujo: Nambu pichuna.

berlepschi, Rothschild, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. vii.
p- v, 1897 (Cachabé, N. Ecuador).

Berlepsch’s Tinamou.

obsoletus (Temm.), Pig. et Gall. iii. pp. 588, 751,
1815 (Paraguay).

Brown Tinamou.

cerViniventris, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1873,
p- 512 (Venezuela).

Fawn-vented Tinamou.

griseiventris, Salvad., Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xxvii.
p- 521, 1895 (Santarem).

Grey-vented Tinamou.

castaneus (Sclater), P.Z.S. 1857, p. 277 (Bogota),

Chestnut Tinamou.

soui (Hermann), Tabl. Affinitat. p. 165, 1783
(Cayenne).
{ =pileatus, Bodd.]

Pileated Tinamou. Ponchita.

mustelinus, Bangs. Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,

Xviii. p. 151, 1905 (Sunta Marta, Colombia).

Santa Marta Tinamou.

tataupa (Temm.), Pig. et Gall. iii. p. 590, 1815
(“ Brésil”’).

Tataupa Tinamou. Inambu chintam.

kerberti, Biittik., Notes Leyd. Mus. xviii. p. 1,
1896 (“ Argentinia’’),
Kerbert’s Tinamou.

parvirostris, Wagl., Syst. Av., Crypturus 13,
1827 (Brazil).

Small-billed Tinamou. Inambu chororo.

undulatus (Temm.), Pig. et Gail. iii, p. 582,
1815 (Paraguay).

Undulated Tinamou.

Inambu guacu: Inambiti xintan.

North Ecuador.

Brazil: Peru: Paraguay:
Argeniina.

Venezuela.

Lower Amazonia.

Colombia.

Guiana: Venezuela:

Brazil.

Colombia.

Brazil: Peru: Paraguay.

Argentine Republic.

South-east and Central
Brazil.

Paraguay: North-east
Argentina.

B2

4

30.

31.

cs
wo

35,

36.

=f

39.

TINAMIDAE.

. Scolopax (Bonap.), Tabl. Parallel. Ord. Gallin,

(extract) p. 18, 1856 (Santa Cruz, Bolivia).
Radiated Tinamou.

9, adspersus (Temm.), Pig. et Gall. iii. p. 585, 1815

(“ Pard, Brésil”’).
[ =simplev, Salvadori.]
Temminck’s Tinamou. Ypura.

vermiculatus (Temm.), Pl. Col. pl. 369, 1825
(Bresil).

Vermiculated Tinamou.

yapura (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 62, pl. Ixxviii.,
1825 (Japurae and Solimoéns).
[ =halstoni,, Bartlett.]
Balston’s Tinamou.

. atricapillus, Tschudi, Arch. f. Naturg. 1844, i.

p. 807 (Peru).
Tschudi’s Tinamou.

33. garleppi, Berlepsch, Ber. Allg. Deutsch]. Orn.

(res., Dec. 1892, p. 13 (Sunt Cruz de ta
Sierra, Bolivia).

Garlepp’s Tinamou.

. rubripes, Tacz., Orn. Pérou, iii. p. 303, 1886

(Lechugal, Peru).
Taczanowski’s Red-footed Tinamou.

strigulosus (Temm.), Pig. et Gall. iii. pp. 594,
752, 1815 (“ Pard, Bresil”’),

Brazilian Tinamou.

erythropus (Pelz.), Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien,
1863, p. 1127 (Brazil).
Pelzeln’s Red-footed Tinamou.

. variegatus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p- 768, 1789

CS Gujana”’).
Variegated Tinamou. Nambu anhenga.

. Salvini, Salvad., Cut. B. Brit. Mus. xxvii. p. 537,

1895 (Surayacu, Ecuador).
Salvin’s Tinamou.

brevirostris (Pelz.), Verh. zool.-bot. Ces. Wien,
1863, p. 1128 (Brazil).
Short-billed Tinamou.

Bolivia : Central Brazil.

British Guiana: Lower
Amazonia.

South-eastern Brazil.

Eastern Peru: North-west
Brazil.

Peru.

Bolivia.

Peru.

Lower Amazonia: Central
Brazil.

Central Brazil.

Guiana: Lower Amazonia:
Venezuela,

Eastern Ecuador.

North-western Brazil.

40.

41.

43.

44,

45.

46.

47.

48.

49.

50.

CRYPTURUS.—NOTHOPROCTA.

bartletti, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. S. 1873, p. 311 Eastern Peru: Western
(Santa Cruz, E. Peru). Brazil.

Bartlett’s Tinamou.

noctivagus (Wied), Reise nach Bras. i. pp. 160, Eastern Brazil.
173, 1820 (South-eastern Brazil).

Banded Tinamou. Zabillé: Jaho.

. dissimilis, Salvad., Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xxvii. British Guiana.

p. 541, 1895 (Quonga, British Guiana).
Salvadori’s Tinamou.

columbianus, Salvad., Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xxvii. Colombia.
p. 545, 1895 (Meche, Antioquia).

Colombian Tinamou.

transfasciatus, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z.S. 1878, Western Ecuador.
p- 141, pl. xiii. (Santa Rosa, Ecuador). :
Steere’s Tinamou.

5. RHYNCHOTUS, Spix, 1825.

rufescens (Temm.), Pig. et Gall. iii. pp. 552, 747, South and South-eastern
1815 (Paraguay). Brazil: Paraguay :
Rufous Tinamou. Perdiz: Perdiz grande. Uruguay : Argentina.

catingee, Reiser, Anz. Akad. Wien, 1905, Northern Brazil.
No. xviii. p. 324 (Paranahyba).
Reiser’s Tinamou.

maculicollis, Gray, List B. Brit. Mus., Gall. Bolivia.
p- 102, 1867 (Bolivia).
Spotted-necked Tinamou.

6. NOTHOPROCTA, Sclater & Salvin, 1873.
taczanowskii, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1874, Central and South Peru.
p. 564 (Maraynioc, C. Peru).
Taczanowski’s Tinamou.

fulvescens, Berlepsch, Proc. V. Intern. Zool. South-east Peru.
Congr. 1902, p. 548 (Ureos Cuzco).

Fulvous Tinamou.

cinerascens (Burm.), J. f. G. 1860, p. 259 Western Argentina.
(Tucuman).

Burmeister’s Cinereous Tinamou.

6 TINAMIDA,

51. perdicaria, Kittl., Mém. des Sav. étrang. 1. North and Central Chile.
p- 192, 1831 (Chile).
Chilian Tinamou. Perdiz.

52, coquimbica, Salvad., Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xxvii. South Chile.
p. 554, 1895 (Coguimbo).

Coquimbo Tinamou.

53. pentlandi (Gray), List B. Brit. Mus., Gall. p. 103, North-west Argentina :
1867 (Bolivia). Bolivia.

cy

Gray’s Tinamou.

54, oustaleti, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Proc. III. Western Peru.
Intern, Orn. Congr. p. 191, 1901 (Cora Cora,
W. Pern). -
Oustalet’s Tinamou.

55. curvirostris, Sclater & Salvin, Nomencl. Av. Eeuador: Northern Peru.
Neotrop. pp. 153, 163, 1873 (Calacali,
Ecuador).
Curved-billed Tinamou.

56, ornata (Gray), List B. Brit. Mus., Gall. p. 102, Bolivia.
1867 (Bolivia),
Ornate Tinamou.
57. rostrata, Berlepsch, Ornis, xiv. p. 371, 1907 Western Argentina.
(Zucuman),
Long-billed Tinamou.

58. branickii, Tacz., P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 563 (Junin, Central Peru.
C. Peru).

Branicki’s Tinamou.

59. Kalinowskii, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Proc. ITI. Central Peru.
Intern. Orn. Congr. p. 192, 1901 (Lima-
cachay, C. Peru).
Kalinowski’s Tinamou.

7. NOTHURA, Wagl., 1827,
60. maculosa (Temm.), Pig. et Gall. iii. pp. 557, 748, Southern Brazil: Para-

1815 (Paraguay). guay: Uruguay:
[ =media, Spix. ]
Spotted Tinamou. Perdiz comun : Codorna. Argentina,

61, peruviana, Berlepsch & Stolzmann; Ornis, xiii. Central Peru.
p- 101, 1906 (Santa Ana).

Peruvian Tinamou,

NOTHURA.—CALOPEZUS.
62

nigroguttata, Salvad., Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xxvii. Central Argentina.
p- 560, 1895 (Central Pampas).

Black-spotted Tinamou.

63. boliviana, Salvad., Cat._B. Brit. Mus. xxvii. Bolivia: Peru.
p- 561, 1895 (Bolivia).

Bolivian Tinamou.

64. salvadorii, Hartert, Nov. Zool. xii. p- 266, 1909 North-west Argentina.
(Salta).

Argentine Tinamou.

65. boraquira (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 63, pl. 79, 1825 Brazil: Bolivia.
(“in campis petrosis districtus adamantini’’).
[=marmorata, Gray.]

Marbled Tinamou.

66. darwini, Gray, List B. Brit. Mus., Gall. p. 104, Patagonia: Argentina.
1867 (Bahia Blanca).

Darwin’s Tinamou. Perdiz chico.

67. minor (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 65, pl. Ixxxii., 1825 South Brazil.
(“in campis prope pagum Tejuco’’).
Little Tinamou. Codorna mineira.

68. agassizi, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, Peru.
xxill. p. 107, 1910 (Lake Titicaca).
Agaasiz’s Tinamou.

8. TAONISCUS, Gloger, 1842.
69. nanus (Temm.), Pig. et Gall. iii. pp. 600, 753,1815 Brazil: Paraguay.
(Paraguay).
Dwarf Tinamou. Codorna buraqueira.

9, CALOPEZUS, Ridgway, 1884.
70. elegans (d’Orb. & Geoffr.), Mag. de Zool. 1832, Patagonia: Western

text to pl. i. (Patagonia). Argentina.
Elegant Tinamou.

71. formosus, Lillo, Revista da letras y ciencias | Western Argentina.
sociales, No, 13, p. 72, 1905 (Santiago).
Lillo’s Tinamou. ‘

8 TINAMIDE.—CRACID.

10. TINAMOTIS, Vigors, 1836.
North Chile: Bolivia :

72. pentlandi, Vigors, P.Z.8. 1836, p. 79 (“Andes”).
Peru: Eeuador,

Pentland’s Tinamou.

73. ingoufi, Oustalet, Ann. Se. Nat. Zool. ix. p. 18, Patagonia.
1890 (Patagonia).

Ingouf’s Tinamou.

Order GALLIFORMES.

Family CRACID &.

11, CRAX, Linn., 1758.

74, alector, Linn., Syst. Nat. i. p. 269, 1766 (“Halitat British Guiana :
in America calidiore’” = Cayenne). Colombia.

Crested Curassow. Mutum do cu branco.

75. sclateri, Gray, List B. Brit. Mus., Gall. p. id. Central Brazil: Paraguay.
1867 (“S. America” = Centrul Brazil).

Sclater’s Curassow.

76. pinima, Pelz., Orn. Bras. pp. 287, 341, 1870 Lower Amazonia,
(Pari).
White-barred Curassow.

77. blumenbachii, Spix, Av. Bras. ii. p. 50, pl. lxiv., South-east Brazil.
1825 (tio de Janeiro).

Blumenbach’s Curassow.

78. panamensis, Ogilvie-Grant, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. Colombia: North-west’
on xxii. p. £79, 1893 (Panama). Ecuador.

Panama Curassow.

79. grayi, Ogilvie-Grant, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xxii. Upper Amazonia.
p- 480, 1893 (Upper Amazonia).
Gray’s Curassow.

80. globulosa, Spix, Av. Bras. ii. p. 50, pls. Ixv., Upper Amazonia : Eastern
Ixvi., 1825 (“in sylvis jluminis Solimoéns”’), Ecuador: Eastern Peru.
Glubulose Curassow. Mutum de assobia.

81.

383.

84.

85.

86.

87.

88.

CRAX.— PENELOPE.

daubentoni, Gray, List B. Brit. Mus., Gall.
p. 15, 1867 (“S. America” = Venezuela).

Daubenton’s Curassow. Pauxi: Pauji de
copeté.

. alberti, Fraser, P. Z. S. 1850, p. 246, pls. xxvii.,

xxvili. (Colombia).
Prince Albert’s Curassow:

Venezuela.

Colombia.

12. NOTHOCRAX, Burmeister, 1856.

urumutum (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 49, pl. lxii.,
1825 (“in sylvis fA. Nigri’’).
Nocturnal Curassow. Uru-mutum: Monte Piya.

13. MITU, Less., 1831.

mitu (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 270, 1766
(“Brasilia”).
Razor-billed Curassow. Mutum cavallo.

tomentosa, Spix, Av. Bras. ii. p. 49, pl. Ixiii.,
1825 (“in sylvis paludosis fl. Nigri prope
pagum Barcellonam”’).

Lesser Razor-billed Curassow. Mutum do cu
vermelho.

salvini, Reinh., Vid. Medd. Nat. For. Kjiben-
havn, 1879, p. 5 (astern Ecuador).

Salvin’s Curassow.

14. PAUXI, Temm., 1813.

pauxi (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 270, 1766
(“ Mesico’’),
Galeated Curassow. Pauji de piedra: Pauxi
de piedra.

Eastern Ecuador : Eastern
Peru: North Brazil:

British Guiana.

Guiana: Amazonia :
Southern Brazil :;
Bolivia: Peru.

North Brazil:

British Guiana.

Eastern Ecuador.

North-west Venezuela.

15. PENELOPE, Merrem, 1786.

superciliaris, Temm., Pig. et Gall. iii. pp. 72,
693, 1815 (“ Brésil”’).
White-eyebrowed Guan. Jacu peba.

Brazil.

10

89

90.

91.

92.

93

94,

95.

96.

97.

98.

99.

CRACID&.

jacupemba, Spix, Av. Bras. ii. p. 55, part, 1825
(Pianhy).

Spix’s Brazilian Guan.

montagnii (Bonap.), Compt. Rend. xlii. p. 785,
1856 (Colombia).
Montagne’s Guan.

sclateri, Gray, P. Z. 5.1860, p. 270 (Bolivia).
Sclater’s Guan.

plumosa, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P.Z. 8. 1902,
vol. ii. p. 45 (Maraynioc).
Peruvian Guan.

marail (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 734, 1789
(“ gregaria in silvis Gujanae”’).
[=jacupeba, Spix. ]
Cayenne Guan.

granti, Berlepsch, Nov. Zool. xv. p. 297, 1909
(British Guiana).
Grant’s Guan.

ortoni, Salvin, Ibis, 1874, p. 325 (Pichincha,
W. Heuador).
Orton’s Guan.

obscura, Temm., Pig. et Gall. iii. pp. 68, 693,
1815 (“ Paraguay”).

Dark Guan. El Yacthti: Pavo del monte.

eequatorialis, Salvad. & Festa, Boll. Mus.
Torino, xv. No. 368, p. 38, 1900 (West
Ecuador).

Equatorial Guan.

jacquacu, Spix, Av. Bras. ii. p. 52, pl. Ixviii,,
1825 (“in sylvis fluminis Solimédens ”).

Crested Guan. Pavo del monte.

pileata, Wagl., Isis, 1830, p. 1109 (Para).
Red-breasted Guan.

100. ochrogaster, Pelz., Orn. Bras. pp. 282, 337,

1870 (“Hab. Rio dos Flechas, Pari”).
Buff-bellied Guan.

North-east Brazil.

Colombia: East Ecuador :
Venezuela.

Bolivia: Peru.

Central Peru.

Lower Amazonia :
Cayenne.

British Guiana.

Western Ecuador.

Paraguay: South-east
Brazil: Uruguay: North
Argentina: Bolivia.

Colombia : Ecuador.

Upper Amazonia :
Ecuador: Peru:
Bolivia.

North-east Brazil.

Central Brazil.

PENELOPE.—ORTALIDA. il

101. jacucaca, Spix, Av. Bras. ii. p. 53, pl. Ixix., East Brazil: British
1825 (“prope Pogoens engima in sylvis Guiana.
Bahiae’’)

White-fronted Guan.

102. argyrotis (Bonap.), Compt. Rend. xlii. p. 875, | Venezuela : Colombia :
1856 (“Caraccas”’). Ecuador.

Rufous-tailed Guan, Guacharaca.

103. albipennis, Tacz., P. Z.S. 1877, p.476 (Tumbez). Western Peru.
White-quilled Guan.

‘16. ORTALIS, Merrem, 1786.

104. motmot (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 271, 1766 Cayenne: British Guiana :
( Brasilia”’). Brazil.
Little Guan. Arucuan.

105. spixi, Hellmayr, Abhandl. Akad. Miinchen, xxii. North-east Brazil, Para
p- 695, 1906 (Brazil). and Maranhao.
[ =araucuan, Grant (nec Spix).]
Spix’s Guan.

106. ruficeps (Wagl.), Isis, 1830, p. 111 (Brazil). Brazil.
Red-headed Guan.

107. ruficauda (Jard.), Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. xx. | Venezuela: Tobago.
p. 874, 1847 (Tobago).
Red-tailed Guan. Pavo del monte: Guacharaca.

108. canicollis (Wagl.), Isis, 1830, p.1112 (Paraguay). Paraguay: South-east

Hoary-necked Guan. Aracuan. Brazil: North
Argentina.

109. araucuan, Spix, Av. Bras. ii. p. 56, 1825 Fastern Brazil.
(“ad pagum St. Domingo districtus Minas
Novas’’).
[=albirentris, Wagler.]
White-bellied Guan. Aracuan.

110. squamata (Less.), Dict. Sci. Nat. lix. p. 195, South-east Brazil.
1829 (“?Amérique méridionale” = South-
east Brazil),
Scaly Guan. Aracuan: Jacucaca.

111. columbiana, Hellmayr, Abhandl. Akad. Miin- Colombia.
chen, xxii. p. 694, 1906 (Colombia).
[ =carraco, Grant (nec Wagler).]
Colombian Guan.

113.

114.

116.

117.

118.

119,

CRACID.E,

2. guttata (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 55, pl. Ixxii., 1825

(“ad flumen Soliméens’’).

Spotted Guan.

ruficrissa, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1870,
p- 538 (Santa Marta, Colombiut).

Red-vented Guan.

garrula (Humb.), Obs. de Zool. i. p. 4, 1811
(Magdalena, Colombia).

Chattering Guan.

. erythroptera, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1870,

p- 540 (Babahoyo).
Red-winged Guan.

17. PIPILE, Bonap., 1856.

cumanensis (Jacquin), Beytr. Gesch. Vigel,
p- 25, pl. x., 1784 (Orinoco).
White-headed Guan.

nattereri (Reichenb.), Tauben, p. 151, 1862
(ALatto Grosso).

Natterer’s Guan.

pipile (Jacquin), Beytr. Gesch. Vogel, p. 26,
pl. il., 1784 (Trinidad).
Trinidad Guan.

jacutinga (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 53, pl. Ixx.,
1825 (“inter Bahiam et Rio de Janeiro”).

Spix’s White-headed Guan. Jacii-tinga.

. cujubi, Pelz., Sitzungsb. Ak. Wien, xxxi. p. 328,

1858 (Pare).

Amazonian Guan. Cochovi: Cujubi.

Colombia: Ecuador: Peru:
Bolivia: Brazil.

Colombia.

Colombia : Venczucla.

7

Ecuador: Venezuela.

British Guiana: Venezuela:
Colombia: Ecuador :
Eastern Peru: Bolivia.

Central Brazil.

Trinidad.

South-east Brazil :

Paraguay.

Lower Amazonia.

18. ABURRIA, Reichenb., 1852.

. aburri (Less.), Dict. Sc. Nat. lix. p. 191, 1829

(Bogota).
Wattled Guan.

Colombia : Ecuador.

CHAM APETES.—_ODONTOPHORUS. 13

19. CHAMAPETES, Wagl., 1832.
122. goudotii (Less.), Man. d’Orn. ii. p. 217, 1828 Colombia: Ecuador :
(Santa Fé de Bogota). Peru,
Goudot’s Guan.

123, rufiventris (Tschudi), Archiv fiir Naturg. 1843, Peru,
p-. 3886 (“ Hab. in sylvis Antium elevatis
prope Chilpes’’).
Red-bellied Guan,

Family ODONTOPHORID.

20. EUPSYCHORTYX, Gould, 1844.
124. pallidus, Richmond, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. xviii. Margarita Isl., Venezuela,
p- 657, 1896 (Margarita Isl.),
Pallid Crested Quail.

*

125. leucopogon (Less.), Rev. Zool. 1842, p. 175 Colombia.
(San Carlos, Central America).

White-eared Crested Quail.

126. horvathi, Madardsz, Ann. Mus. Hung. ii. Venezuela.
p- 116, 1904 (Pedregosa).

Horvath’s Crested Quail.
127. sonninii (Temm.), Pig. et Gall. iii. pp. 451, 737, Venezuela: British Guiana;
1815 (“Gritana”). North Brazil.

Sonnini’s Crested Quail.

128. mocquerysi, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, Venezuela.
iii. p. xxxvii, 1894 (Cumand).
Cumana Crested Quail.

129. parvicristatus (Gould), P. Z. S. 1843, p, 106 Colombia,
(Santa Fé de Bogoté), :

Small-crested Quail.

21. ODONTOPHORUWS, Vieill., 1816.

130. guianensis (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 767, 1789 British Guiana :
(“Cayenne’’). Lower Amazonia,

Guiana Partridge.
131. marmoratus (Gould), P. Z. S. 1843, p. 107 Colombia : Ecuador ;
(Santa Fé de Bogota). Peru: Bolivia,
Marbled Partridge. }

133.

134,

135.

136.

137.

138.

139.

140.

141.

143.

ODONTOPHORID.

. capueira (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 59, tab, Ixxvi.,

1825 (“in sylvis Rio de Janeiro et Minas
Geraés proximis’’).

Capoeira Partridge. Capoeira: Uru.

erythrops, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1859, p. 90 (Palla-
tanga, Ecuador).
Red-faced Partridge.

hyperythrus, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1857, p. 223
(Santa Fé de Bogotd).

Colombian Partridge.

atrifrons, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. xiii. p. 127,
1900 (Valparaiso, Colombia).
Black-fronted Partridge.

speciosus, Tschudi, Arch. fiir Naturg. 1843,
p- 887 (Chanchamayo).

Splendid Partridge.
melanonotus, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 382

(ecuador).
Black-backed Partridge.

parambee, Rothschild, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club,
vii. p. vi, 1897 (Paramba, N. Ecuador).

Paramba Partridge.

baliolus, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,
xxiii. p. 71, 1910 (Naranjito, Rio Duyue).
Bangs’s Partridge.

stellatus, Gould, P. Z.8. 1842, p. 183 (Brazil).
Stellated Partridge.

balliviani, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1846, p. 69 (Coca-
pata, Cochabamba).

Ballivian’s Partridge.

. Strophium (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1843, p. 134

(Colombia).
Banded Partridge.

columbianus, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1850, p. 94
(“Curaccas”).
Venezuelan Partridge.

South-east Brazil.

Ecuador.

Colombia.

Colombia.

Peru: Ecuador.

Ecuador.

Ecuador.

Western Colombia.

Eastern Eeuador: Bastern
Peru: Brazil.

Bolivia; Peru.

Colombia.

Venezuela.

144,

145.

146.

147.

148

149.

150.

151

COLUMBA.

15

Order COLUMBIFORMES.

Family COLUMBID&.

22. COLUMBA, Linn., 1758.

*corensis, Jacq., Beytr. Gesch. Vogel, p. 31,
1774 (Coro in Venezuela).

[ =gymnophthalma, Temm. & Knip.]

Bare-faced Pigeon.

picazuro, Temm., Pig. et Gall. ii. p. 449
(“ America australis” = Paraguay).

Picazuro Pigeon. Torcasa grande: Azubranca.

venturiana, Hartert, Nov. Zool. xv. p. 260,
1908 (Chaco, Argentina).
Hartert’s Argentine Pigeon.

albipennis, Sclater, P. Z.8. 1876, p. 18 (Pitu-

marca).
White-winged Pigeon.

maculosa, Temm., Pig. et Gall. i. pp. 113, 450,
1813 (“ America australis ” = Paraguay).

Spot-winged Pigeon.

speciosa, Gmel., Syst. Nat. i. p. 783, 1789
(Cayenne).

Splendid Pigeon.

cenops, Salvin, Nov. Zool. ii. p. 20, 1895 (Vina,
Huamachuco).
Salvin’s Pigeon.

sylvestris, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxvi.
p- 366, 1818 (Paraguay).
Paraguayan Rufous Pigeon.

. rufina, Temm. & Knip, Pig. i. p. 59, pl. 24,

1808-1811 (“ French Guiana”).
Rufous Pigeon. Gallega: Pomba legitima.

. goodsoni, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, xii.

p- 42, 1902 (S. Javier, Pambilar, and
Carondelet).
Goodson’s Pigeon.

Venezuela.

Central and South Brazil :
Paraguay : Uruguay :
Argentina,

West Argentina.

Peru.

Peru : Bolivia: Paraguay :
Uruguay ; Argentina.

Colombia : Ecuador :
Peru: Guiana: Brazil.

Northern Peru.

Paraguay : South Brazil.

Guiana: Venezuela:
Colombia: Island of

Mexiana, Brazil.

North-west Ecuador :
West Colombia.

* We prefer to follow Count Salvadori’s suggestion, as we consider that the bare space round the
eye, mentioned by Jacquin, is a sufficient character to identify the species.

16

154.

155.

56.

157.

158.

159.

160.

161.

162.

163.

164.

COLUMBID.

albilinea, Bonap., Consp. Av. ii. p. 51, 1855 Colombia : Ecuador :
(New Granada). Peru : Bolivia:

White-ngped Pigeon. Guiana.

araucana, Less., Man. d’Orn. ii. p. 170, 1828 Chile.
- (Talcahuano).
Chilian Pigeon. Torcaza.

plumbea, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxvi. Eastern Brazil.
p. 358, 1818 (Brazil).
Plumbeous Pigeon. Falta poco: Picazuroba.

pallescens, Snethlage, J. f. O. 1908, p. 22 North Brazil: South-
(Bom Lugar, Rio Puris). east Peru: Bolivia.

Snethlage’s Pigeon.

baeri, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xv. p. 91, 1908 Central Brazil.
(Goyaz).

Baer’s Pigeon.

bogotensis, Berlepsch & Leverkiihn, Ornis, Colombia: West Ecuador:
1890, p. 32 (Bogota). North and Central Peru.

Bogota Pigeon.

berlepschi, Hartert, Nov, Zool. v. p. 504, 1898 North-west Ecuador :
(Paramba). West Colombia.

Berlepsch’s Pigeon.

purpureotincta, Ridgway, Proc. U.S. Nat. British Guiana :
Mus. x. p. 594 note, 1887 (Demerara). Venezuela.

Purple-tinted Pigeon.

23. ZENAIDA, Bonap., 1838.

auriculata, Des Murs in Gay’s Hist. Chile, i. Chile: Straits of Magellan:
p- 381, pl. 6, 1847 (Chile). Patagonia: Argentina :
Violet-eared Dove. Tortolita. Uruguay: Noronha Is.:
Brazil: Bolivia :
Peru: Ecuador.

ruficauda, Bonap., Consp. Av. ii. p. 83, 1855 Colombia.
(New Granada).

Red-tailed Dove.

vinaceo-rufa, Ridgw., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. vii. Venezuela: Margarita Is. :
.p- 176, 1884 (Curagao). Curacao : British
Wine-coloured Dove. Guiana.

ZEN AIDA.—COLUMBULA.

165. jessiew, Ridgway, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. x. p. 527, Lower Amazonia.
1887 (Diamantina). 7

Jessie’s Dove.

166, stenura, Bonap., Consp. Av, ii. p, 84, 1855 Colombia.
( Colombia).

Stiff-tailed Dove.

24. MELOPELIA, Bonap., 1855.
167. meloda (Tschudi), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1843, i. Western Peru: Chile
p- 385 (Peru). (Tarapaca).
Melodious Dove, Cuculi,

25. SCARDAFELLA, Bonap., 1855.

168. brasiliensis, Beebe, Zoologica, i.’ No. 1, p. 21, South-east Brazil.
1907 (Coast of Brazil).
[ =squamosum, auctorum.]

Scaled Dove. Fogo-apagou: Rola cascayel.

169. ridgwayi, Richmond, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. Venezuela : Colombia.
xviii. p. 660, 1896 (Margarita Is.),
Ridgway’s Dove,

26. GYMNOPELIA, Sclater & Salvin, 1873.

17

170. anais (Less.), Echo du Monde Savant, 1845, p. 8 Bolivia . Western Peru :

(Peru). . Chile (Tarapaca).
Red-throated Ground-Dove.

171. morenoi, Sharpe, Bull. Brit. Ori. Club, xii. Argentina.
p- 54, 1902 (Inca-hausa, Province of Salta).

Moreno’s Ground-Dove.

27. COLUMBULA, Bonap., 1855.

172. picui (Temm.), Pig. et Gall. i. pp. 435, 498, South Brazil: Bolivia :

1813 (Paraguay). Paraguay : Uruguay :

Picui Dove. Tortolita cuyana. Argentina : Chile.

173. strepitans (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 57, pl. Ixxv. North-east Brazil.
fig. 1, 1825 (“in camps Piauhy”).
Noisy Dove.
VOL. I... ie)

Is

174.

175,

176.

177.

178.

180.

181.

182.

183.

184.

COLUMBID.E.

28. COLUMBINA, Spix, 1825.

perpallida, Hartert, Ibis, 1893, p. 304 (Aruba).
Pale Ground-Dove. Tortola.

griseola, Spix, Av. Bras. ii. p. 58, pl. Ixxva.
fig. 2, 1825 (“in sylvis f. Amazonum”’).
[=passerina, auctorum. ]
Spix’s Grey Ground-Dove.
grisea (Bonn.), Tabl. Enc. Méth., Ornith. i. p. 252,
1791 (Cayenne).
[=minuta, auctorum.]
Grey Ground-Dove.
cruziana (D’Orb.), Prév. & Knip, Pig. ii. p. 89,
pl. xlviii., 1838-43 (Bolivia).
Peruvian Ground-Dove.
buckleyi, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z.8. 1877, p. 21
(Santa Rica, Ecuador).
Buckley’s Ground-Dove.

. talpacoti (Temm. & Knip), Pig. i. fam. 3, p. 22,

pl. xii., 1608-11 (“UV lmeérique méridionale”’
= Brazil).
Talpacoti Ground-Dove. Pombaréla: Picuypeon.
rufipennis, Bonap., Consp. Av. ii. p. 79, 1855
(Carthagena, Colombia).
Rufous-winged Ground-Dove.

Venezuela (Aruba :
Bonaire : Curacoa

Islands).

Brazil: British Guiana:
Venezuela: Ecuador.

Brazil ; Amazonia :
Guiana : Venezuela :
Colombia.

Bolivia: Northern Chile :
Peru : Ecuador.

West Ecuador.

Venezuela: Guiana ;
Brazil: Bolivia: Peru.

Colombia : Venezuela :
Guiana.

29. UROPELIA, Bonap., 1854.

campestris (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 57, pl. Ixxv.
fig. 2, 1825 (Bahia).
Azure-spotted Ground-Dove.

30. OXYPELIA, Salvad., 1893.

eyanopis, Pelz., Orn. Bras. pp. 277, 336, 451,
1870 (Cuyaba).
Blue-backed Dove.

31. CLARAVIS, Oberholser, 18

pretiosa, Ferari-Perez, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus.
ix. p. 175, 1886 (dfewico).

Cinereous Dove. Réla azul.

livida, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,
xviii. p. 153, 1905 (Caura River),

Colombian Cinereous Dove.

Southern and South-
eastern Brazil: Island
of Marajo, North Brazil.

Central Brazil, Matto
Grosso.

99.

South America to Para-
guay and Pilcomayo.

Colombia.

L85.

186.

187.

188.

189.

190.

191.

192.

193.

194.

195.

CLARAVIS.—LEPTOPTILA. 19

geoffroyi (Temm. & Knip), Pig. i. fam. 2, p, 125, South-east Brazil.
pl. lxii., 1808-11 (“ Brésil”).

Geoffroy’s Dove. Pararu.

mondetoura (Bonap.), Compt. Rend. xiii. Venezuela : Colombia :
pp. 765 go, 957 2, 1856 (Caracas), Ecuador: Peru.
Mondetoura’s Dove.

32. METRIOPELIA, Bonap., 1855.
melanoptera (Mol.), Hist. Nat. Chili, p. 308, Ecuador: Peru:
1782 (Chile), Chile: Argentina.

Black-winged Dove. Tortolita cordillerana.

aymara, Knip & Prév., Pig. ii. p. 62, pl. xxxii., Bolivia: Pera: Chile:
1838-43 (Bolivia). Argentina.
Aymara Dove.

33. LEPTOPTILA, Swains., 1837.
verreauxi, Bonap., Consp. Av. ii. p. 73, 1854 Colombia : Heuador :
(New Granada). Peru.
Rusty Dove.

insularis, Richm., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. xviii. Venezuela, Margarita Isl.
p- 569, 1895 (Margarita Isl.).

Margaritan Dove. Paloma.

rufaxilla (Rich. et Bern.), Actes Soc. Hist. Nat. Colombia: Ecuador :
Paris, i. p. 118, 1792 (Cayenne). Peru: Lower Amazonia:

Grey-fronted Dove. Guiana.

bahie, Berlepsch, J.f.O. 1874, p. 246 (Bahia). Hast Brazil.
Bahia Dove.

reichenbachi, Pelz., Orn. Bras. pp. 279. 337, South-east Brazil :
451, 1870 (Ypanema). Uruguay.
Reichenhach’s Dove. Juruty.

ochroptera, Pelz., Orn. Bras. pp. 278. 451, 1870 Southern and Eastern
(Sapitiba). Brazil.
Orange-winged Dove. Juruty: Pomba Juruty.

chloroauchenia, Gigi. & Salvad., Atti R. Ac. Argentina: Urnguay:
Sc. Tor. v. p. 274, 1870 (Estancia Trinidad, Paraguay: 8. Brazil.
Montevideo).
Green-naped Dove. Juruty.
v2

20 COLUMBIDZ.

196. callauchen, Salvad., Boll. Mus. Torino, xii. Northern Argentina :
no. 292, p. 33, 1897 (San Lorenzo). Paraguay.

Salvadori’s Dove.

197. megalura, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z.S. 1879, Bolivia.
p- 640 (Tilotilo, Prov. Yungas).
Large-tailed Dove.

198. saturata, Salvad., Boll. Mus. Torino, xii. no. 292, Northern Argentina.
p- 38, 1897 (San Lorenzo).

San Lorenzo Dove.

199. decolor, Salvin, Nov. Zool. ii, p. 21, 1895 Northern Peru.
(Cajabamba).
Salvin’s Dove.

200. pallida, Berl. & Tacz., P.Z.S. 1883, p. 575 Western Ecuador.
(Chimbo, Ecuador).

Pallid Dove.

34. OSCULATIA, Bonap., 1854.
201. sapphirina, Bonap., Consp. Av. ii. p. 73, 1854 Eastern Ecuador.
(Rio Napo).
Sapphire Ground-Dove.

202. purpurata, Salvin, [bis, 1878, p. 448 (Ecuador). Western Ecuador.
Purple Ground-Dove.

35. GEOTRYGON, Gosse, 1847.

203. violacea (Temm. & Knip), Pig.i. fam. 3, p. 67, Eastern Brazil.
pl. xxix., 1808-11 (“ Habitat in America
australi”’),
Violaceous Ground-Dove. Juruty vermelha.

204. montana (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 163, 1758 Ecuador : Peru :
(“ Habitat in Jamaica’’). Bolivia: Brazil :

Red Ground-Dove. Juruty Piranga. Paraguay.

205. cachaviensis, Hartert, Nov. Zool. vy. p. 504, North-west Ecuador :
1898 (Cachar). West Colombia.
Equatorial Ground-Dove.

206. bourcieri, Bonap., Consp. Av. ii. p. 71, 1854 West Ecuador: West
(Ecuador). Colombia.

Bourcier’s Ground-Dove.

GEOTRYGON.—RALLUS.

207. erythroparia, Salvadori, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. Ecuador.
xxi. p. 578, 1893 (Ecuador).
Red-cheeked Ground-Dove.

208. frenata, Tschudi, Arch. fiir Naturg. 1843,i. p.386 Peru: Bolivia.
(in sylvis Antium declivitatis orientalis).
Tschudi’s Ground-Dove.

209. linearis (Prév. & Knip), Pig. ii. p. 104, pl. lv., Colombia.
1838-43 (Santa Fé de Bogotd).

Colombian Ground-Dove.

210. infusca, ‘Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, Colombia.
xiii. p. 108, 1900 (Sunta Marta).
Dusky Ground-Dove.

211. venezuelensis, Salvad., Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xxi. Venezuela: Tobago.
p- 581, 1893 (Merida).
Venezuelan Ground-Dove. Paloma del monte.

Order OPISTHOCOMIFORMES.
Family OPISTHOCOMID&.

36. OPISTHOCOMUS, Illiger, 1811.

212. hoazin (P. L. 8. Miill.), Syst. Nat. Suppl. -Guiana: Amazonia :
p- 125, 1776 (Cayenne). Colombia: Ecuador :
Hoatzin. Guacharaca de Agua: Cigana: Loco. Peru: Bolivia.

Ordr RALLIFORMES.
Family RALLID.
37. RALLUS, Linn., 1758.

21

213. longirostris, Bodd., Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 52, 1783 British Guiana: Cayenne:

(Cayenne). Trinidad.
Long-billed Rail.

214. crassirostris, Lawr., Ann. Lyc. N.Y. x. pp. 19, East Brazil, Pernambuco

20, 1869 (Bahia). to S. Paulo.
Short-billed Rail. —

215. cypereti, Tacz., P. ZS. 1877, p. 747 (Santa West Ecuador: North-

Luzia, Tumbez). west Peru.
Taczanowski’s Rail.

22

216.

217.

218.

219.

220.

224.

225.

226.

RALLIDA.

eequatorialis, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xxiii.
p. 18, pl. ii. fig. 1, 1894 (Ecuador).
Equatorial Rail.

semiplumbeus, Sclater, P. Z.S. 1856, p. 31
( Bogoti).
Grey Rail.

antarcticus, King, Zool. Journ. iv. p. 95, 1828
(Straits of Alugellan).

Antarctic Rail. Pidencillo.

peruvianus, Tacz., Orn. Pérou, iii. p. 313, 1886
(Peru).

Peruvian Rail.

Colombia : Ecuador :

Peru.

Colombia.

Argentina : Patagonia :
Chile: Straits of Ma-
gellan.

Peru.

38. PARDIRALLUS, Cab., 1856.

maculatus (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 48, 1783
(Cayenne).
Spotted Rail.

. rytirhynchus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.

xxviii. p. 549, 1819 (Paraguay).
Black Rail. Burrito: Piden: Gallinita.

. Sanguinolentus (Swains.), Anim. in Menag.

p- 835, 1837 (“ Inhabits Brazil and Chili”).
Swainson’s Rail.

3. Vigilantis, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xxiii.

p- 31, pl. iv., 1894 (layne Harbour).
Magellanic Rail.

nigricans (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxviii.
p- 560, 1819 (Paraguay).

Black Rail. Sanna: Saracura,

humilis, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z.8. 1902,
vol. ii. p. 48 (Chanchamayo).

Dwarf Rail.

Colombia: Trinidad:
Guiana: Paraguay :
Argentina.

South Brazil: Paraguay :
Argentina: Chile:

Peru.

Central Chile: Peru.

Straits of Magellan.

Brazil : Argentina : Para-
guay: Chile.

East and Central Peru :
Colombia.

39. ARAMIDES, Pucher., 1845.

mangle (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 74, pl. xevii.,
1825 (“ad htora maris in locis paludosis,
arbustis mangliferis obsitis’’),

Spix’s Wood-Rail.

South-east Brazil.

227.

228.

229.

230.

231.

232.

233.

234,

235.

237.

ARAMIDES.—ANUROLIMNAS.

wolfi, Berlepsch & Taczanowski, P. Z. 8. 1883,
p- 576 (Chimbo, W. Ecuador).
Wolf’s Wood-Rail.

axillaris, Lawr., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad.
1863, p. 107 (Barranquilla, New Granada).
Venezuelan Wood-Rail.

gutturalis, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xxiii.
p- 57, pl. v., 1894 (? Lima).
Red-throated Wood-Rail.

cajanea (P. L. S. Miill.), Natursyst. Suppl.
p- 119, 1776 (Cayenne).

Cayenne Wood-Rail.

chiricote (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxviii.
p- 551, 1819 (Paraguay).

Azara’s Wood-Rail. Chiricote.

ypecaha (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxviii.
p- 268, 1819 (Paraguay).

Ypecaha Wood-Rail. Gallineta.

saracura (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 75, pl. xeviii.,
1825 (Brazil).

Saracura Wood-Rail. Saracura.

calloptera, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z.S. 1878,
p- 489, pl. xxviii. (Sarayacu).
Ecuador Wood-Rail.

23

West Ecuador :
Colombia.

West

Colombia : Venezuela :

Trinidad.

Peru?

Guiana: Brazil:
Colombia: Peru :
Venezuela.

Paraguay: Brazil.

South Brazil : Paraguay :

Argentina,

? Paraguay: Brazil: Peru.

Eastern Ecuador.

40. AMAUROLIMNAS, Sharpe, 1893.

concolor (Gosse), Birds of Jamaica, p. 369,
pl. 103, 1847 (Jamaica).

Uniform Crake.

Guiana: Brazil: Peru.

41, ANUROLIMNAS, Sharpe, 1893.

. castaneiceps, Sclater & Salvin, P.Z.S. 1868,

p. 453 (Rio Napo).
Chestnut-headed Crake.

hauxwelli, Sclater & Salvin, Exotic Orn.
p- 105, pl. 53, 1868 (Pebas).

Hauxwell’s Crake.

Ecuador.

Eastern Peru: North-wesi,
Brazil.

24

238.

239.

240.

241,

243,

244,

245.

246,

247,

RALLIDA.

42, PORZANA, Vieill., 1816.

carolina (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 153, 1758
(“America septentrionali”’).

Carolina Crake. Sora.

albicollis, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxviii.
p- 561, 1819 (Paraguay).

White-necked Crake.

spiloptera, Durnford, Ibis, 1877, p. 194, pl. iii.
(Belgrano, Buenos Aires).
Durnford’s Crake.

flaviventris (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 52, 1783
(Cayenne).
Yellow-bellied Crake.

Yolombia : Ecuador :
Trinidad.

Paraguay: Brazil :
Guiana: Venezuela :
Trinidad.

Argentina.

Guiana.

43, THYRORHINA, Seclater & Salvin, 1868.

. schomburgki (Cab.), in Schomb. Reise Guiana,

iii. p. 760, 1848 (British Guiana).
Schomburgk’s Crake.

Guiana: Venezuela:
Brazil.

44, ORTYGOPS, Heine, 1890.

notata (Gould), Voy. Beagle, Birds, p. 132, pl. 48,
1841 (Rio Plata).

Marked Crake.

45. CRECISCUS, Cab., 1856.

salinazi (Philippi), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1857,
p- 262 (Chile).
Spot-winged Crake.

exilis (Temm.), Pl. Col. v.
(Peru).
Temminck’s Crake.

pl. 523, 1831

melanopheus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
xxviii. p. 549, 1819 (Paraguay).
Brazilian Crake.

cenops, Sclater & Salvin, P.Z. 8. 1880, p. 161
(Sarayacu).
Ecuador Crake,

Patagonia: Argentina :

Uruguay.

Argentina: Chile: Peru.
Peru: Amazonia :
Guiana: Trinidad.

Brazil: Paraguay,

Ecuador,

249,

250.

251.

252.

253.

254,

255.

256.

257,

CRECISCUS.—PORPHYRIOPS. 25

. albigularis (Lawr.), Ann. Lyc. N. Y. vii. p. 302, West Colombia: North-

1861 (Panama). west Ecuador.
White-throated Crake.

leucopyrrhus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. South Brazil: Paraguay:
xxviii, p. 550, 1819 (Paraguay). Argentina.
Red-and-White Crake.

levraudi, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1868, Venezuela.
p- 452, pl. xxxv. (Caracas).
Levraud’s Crake.

viridis (P. L. 8. Miill.), Natursyst. Suppl. Guiana: Brazil :
p- 120, 1776 (“ Cajenne”’) Colombia.

[= cayennensis (Bodd.), Sharpe, Hand-list, B. i.
p- 105. ]

Cayenne Crake.

facialis (Tschudi), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1843,p.388 Peru.
(“raro in sylvis peruanis calidis ’’).

Banded Crake.

46. NEOCREX, Sclater & Salvin, 1868.

erythrops (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1867, p. 343, Venezuela: Peru: Brazil :
pl. xxi. (Zima). Argentina.

Red-faced Crake,

colombianus, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washing- | Colombia: North-west
ton, xii. p. 171, 1898 (Santa Marta). Ecuador.

Colombian Crake.

47, GALLINULA, Briss., 1760.

galeata (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 80, 1823 (“ San South America, to Argen-
Paulo”), tina and Chile.

Common Waterhen. Frango d’agua.

garmani, Allen, Bull. Mus. Harvard Coll. iii. Peru.
p- 357, 1876 (Lake Titicaca).

- Garman’s Waterhen.

48. PORPHYRIOPS, Pucher., 1845.

‘melanops (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxviii. Colombia: Peru: Chile :

p. 553, 1819 (Paraguay). Argentina: Paraguay.
Little Waterhen. Tuaguita,

26

258.

259.

260.

261.

263.

i)
oo
rs

265.

RALLIDZ.

49. IONORNIS, Reichenb., 1852.

martinica (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 259, 1706
(“ Martinice inundatis”’).

Purple Gallinule. Frango d’agua verde-azul.

fiavirostris (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 699, 1789
(Cayenne).
Little Gallinule.

50. FULICA, Linn., 1758.

cornuta, Bonap., Compt. Rend. xlvii. p. 925,
1853 (Potosi, Bolivia).

Horned Coot.

ardesiaca, Tsch., Arch. fiir Naturg. 1843, i.
p. 389 (“ad fluminum ripas et in Antium
lacunis ’’).

Slate-coloured Coot. Tagua.

. armillata, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xii.

p- 47, 1817 (Paraguay).

Red-gartered Coot. Tagua.

gigantea, Hyd. & Soul., Voy. ‘ Bonite,’ p. 102,
pl. 8, 1841 (“ Elle provient du Pérou’’).

Gigantic Coot. Tagua: Carqueija.

. rufifrons, Phil. & Landb., Archiv fiir Naturg.

1862, p. 223 (Chile).
Red-fronted Coot. Tagua.

americana, Gmel., Syst. Nat. i. p. 704, 1789
(“ Habitat in America septentrionali’’).
American Coot: Mudhen.

. leucoptera, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xii.

p- 48, 1817 (Paraguay).

White-winged Coot. Tagua.

Colombia : Amazonia :
Guiana: Brazil :
Paraguay.

Guiana: Amazonia:
Interior of Brazil.

Bolivia : North-west
Argentina.

Ecuador : Peru: Bolivia :
North Chile.

South Brazil : Paraguay :
Bolivia: Argentina:
Chile: Straits of Ma-
gellan: Patagonia.

Peru: Bolivia: North
Chile (Tarapaca).

South Brazil : Uruguay :

Argentina: Chile :
Patagonia: Falkland
Islands.

Trinidad.

South Brazil : Uruguay :
Paraguay: Bolivia:
Argentina: Chile:
Straits of Magellan.

HELIORNIS.—PODICEPS. 27

Family HELIORNITHID.

51. HELIORNIS, Bonn., 1790.

267. fulica (Bodd.), Tab]. Pl. Enl. p. 54, 1783.
Coot-like Heliornis. °

Southern Brazil: Peru:
Ecuador: Colombia :
Venezuela: Guiana.

Order PODICIPEDIFORMES.
Family PODICIPEDID&.

52. PODICEPS, Lath., 1787.

268. brachyrhynchus, Chapman, Bull. Amer. Mus.
xii. p. 255, 1899 (Matto Grosso).

Short-billed Grebe. Macra: Picca Barra:
Mergulhao.

269. americanus, Garnot, Voy. Coquille, Zool. i.
p. 599, 1829 (Chilz).
Chilian Grebe. Macasito: Pimpollo.

270. rollandi, Quoy & Gaim., Voy. Uranie, p. 133,
pl. 36, 1824 (Falkland Is.).

Rolland’s Grebe. Mergulhao.

271. calipareus, Less., Voy. Coquille, Zool. i. p. 727
1830 (Falkland Is.).

Bright-cheeked Grebe. Blanquillo.

272, juninensis, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ibis, 1894,
p- 112 (Lake Junin).

Lake Junin Grebe.

273. taczanowskii, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ibis,
1894, p. 109 (Lake Junin).

Taczanowski’s Grebe.

274. major (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 24, 1783
(Cayenne).
Great Grebe.

Macas cornudo,

Tropical South America.

Peru: Bolivia: Uruguay:
Argentina : Chile:
Straits of Magellan.

Falkland Islands.

Chile: Angentina: Pata-
gonia: Straits of
Magellan: Falkland
Islands.

Central Peru.

Central Peru.

Peru: Bolivia: Paraguay:
Argentina, to the
Straits of Magellan.

28 PODICIPEDIDZ.—SPHENISCID.

53. CENTROPELMA, Sclater, 1862.

275. micropterum (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1868, p. 220 South Peru.
(Lake Titicaca).
Short-winged Grebe.

54. PODILYMBUS, Less., 1831.

276. podiceps (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 136, 1758 South America generally,
(“ Habitat in America septentrionali”’). to Chile and Argentina.

Pied-billed Grebe: Thick-billed Grebe. Mergulhao. :

Order SPHENISCIFORMES.

Family SPHENISCID.

55. APTENODYTES, Miller, 1778.

277. patagonica, Miller, Var. Subj. Nat. Hist. pl. 23, Straits of Magellan:
1778 (Magellan: Falkland Islands). Falkland Islands.

King Penguin. eS

56. PYGOSCELIS, Wagler, 1832.
278. papua (Forster), Comment. Gotting. iii. p. 140, Falkland Islands.
pl. 3, 1781 (Falkland Islands).
Gentoo Penguin.

57. KUDYPTES, Vieill., 1816.

279, nigrivestis, Gould, P. Z. S. 1860, p. 418 Falkland Islands.
(Falkland Jslands).
[ =chrysocorne, auctorum.]

Gould’s Falkland Island Penguin.

280. chrysolophus (Brandt), Bull. Acad. St. Pétersb. Falkland Islands.
ii. p. 315, 1837 (Falkland Islands).

Golden-crested Penguin.

58. SPHENISCUS, Briss., 1760.

281. humboldti, Meyen, Nov. Act. Acad. Ces. Peru: Chile.
Leop.-Carol. xvi. Suppl. p. 110, pl. xxi.,
1834 (Peri).

Humboldt’s Penguin. Pajaro nifio,

SPHENISCUS.—GARRODIA,

282. magellanicus (Forst.), Comment. Gotting. iii.
p. 148, pl. 5, 1781 (Straits of Magellan).

Jackass Penguin. Pajaro nifio.

? 283. modestus, Philippi, Arch. fiir Naturg. 1899,
p- 171 (Chile).
Philippi’s Penguin,

? 284. flavipes, Philippi, Arch. fiir Naturg. 1899,
p. 172 (Chile).

Yellow-footed Penguin.

29

Falkland Islands: Straits
of Magellan: Chile:
Coast of South Brazil.

Chile.

Chile.

Order PROCELLARIIFORMES.

Family PROCELLARIID#.

59. OCEANITES, Keys. & Blas., 1840.

285. oceanica (Kuhl), Beitr. p. 136, 1820 (Mouth
of Rio de la Plata).
Wilson’s Storm-Petrel. Alma de Mestre.

286. gracilis (Hlliot), Ibis, 1859, p. 391 (Coast of
Chile).
Elliot’s Storm-Petrel.

Coasts of Venezuela :

Brazil : Patagonia :

Peru: Chile:
Falkland Islands.
Chile.

60. PELAGODROMA, Reichenb., 1852.

287. marina (Lath.), Ind. Orn. ii. p. 826, 1790
(Mouth of Rio de la Plata).

White-faced Storm-Petrel.

Argentina.

61. FREGETTA, Bonap., 1855.

288. melanogastra (Gould), Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist.
xiii. p. 367, 1844 (of St. Paul and
Amsterdam Islands).

Black-bellied Storm-Petrel.

289. segethi, Phil. & Landb., Arch. fiir Naturg.
1860, p. 282 (Coast of Chile).
White-breasted Storm-Petrel.

Coast of Chile.

Coasts of Peru and Chile.

62. GARRODIA, Forbes, 1881.

290. nereis (Gould), P.Z.8. 1840, p. 178 (Bass’s
Straits).
Grey-backed Storm-Petrel.

Falkland Islands.

30

291.

292.

293,

294.

295.

296.

297,

298,

299,

PROCELLARITDA.

63. PUFFINUS, Briss., 1760.

gravis, O’Reilly, Voy. Greenl. p. 140, pl. 12. Falkland Islands :
fig. 1, 1818 (‘in the latitude of Cape Patagonia: Tierra del
Farewell and Staten Hook”). Fuego.

Great Shearwater.

creatopus, Coues, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. South America (Chile).
1864, pp. 131, 144 (Sun Nicolas Island,
California).
Coues’s Shearwater.

griseus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 564, 1789 Uruguay: Straits of
(“ Habitat in hemispherio australi, inter Magellan : Chile.
35° et 50°, 14-15 pollices longa’’).
Sooty Shearwater. Yegua.

64. PRIOFINUS, Hombr. & Jacq., 1844.

cinereus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 563, 1789 Straits of Magellan:
(“ Habitat intra cireulum sAntarcticum”). Peru: Chile:
Great Grey Shearwater. Argentina: Patagonia.

65. THALASSGE&CA, Reichenb., 1852.
antarctica (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 565, 1789 Straits of Magellan.

(“ Habitat intra cirenlum Anturcticum”’).
Antarctic Petrel.

66. PRIOCELLA, Hombr. & Jacq., 1844.

slacialoides (Smith), Ill. Zool. South Africa, Peru: Chile: Straits of
Birds, pl. 51, 1840 (Cape Seas). Magellan: Patagonia :
Silvery-grey Fulmar. Falkland Islands.

67. PROCELLARIA, Linn., 1758.

sequinoctialis (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 132, Patagonia: Chile:
1758 (“ Habitat ad Cap. b. Spei”’). Falkland Islands.
White-chinned Black Fulmar.

h8. ASSTRELATA, Bonap., 1857.

macroptera (Smith), Ill. Zool. S. Africa, Birds, Chile (Valparaiso).
pl. 52, 1840 (“ Cape Seas”’).

Long-winged Fulmar.

neglecta, Schlegel, Mus. Pays-Pas, vi. Procell. Chile (Juan Fernandez).
p. 10, 1863 (Kermadee Islands). ;

Schlegel’s Fulmar.

300.

301.

302.

303.

304.

305.

306.

307.

308.

309.

AESTRELATA.—PELECANOIDES. 31

externa, Salvin, Ibis, 1875, p. 373 (Masafuera Jhile.
Island).

Juan Fernandez Fulmar.

alba, Gmel., Syst. Nat. i. p. 565, 1789 (Rio — Atlantic coasts of South
Plata). America,
[ =arminjoniana, Giglioli & Salvadori. }
White-breasted Fulmar.

trinitatis, Giglioli & Salvadori, Ibis, 1869, South Trinidad.
p- 65 (South Trinidad).

South Trinidad Fulmar.

lessonii, Garnot, Ann. Sci. Nat. vii. p. 54,1826 Falkland Islands.
(Falkland Island Seas).

Lesson’s Fulmar.

defilippiana, Gigl. & Salvad., Atti Soe. Ital. Peru: Chile.
Sci. Nat. xi. p. 455, 1868 (Coast of Peru).

Defilippi’s Fulmar.

69. MACRONECTES, Richmond, 1905.
giganteus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 563, 1789 Chile : Tierra del Fuego :

(“cirea Staatenland, Terra del Fuego”). Straits of Magellan :
Giant Fulmar. Falkland Islands :
Uruguay.

70. DAPTION, Steph., 1825.
capense (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 132, 1758 Brazil: Uruguay: Straits
(“ Habitat ad Cap. b. Spei”’). of Magellan : Chile :
Jape Pigeon. Tablero. Peru.

71. PRION, Lacep., 1801.

ceruleus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 560, 1789 Cape Horn.
(“ Habitat gregatim in oceano australi”).

Blue Petrel.

vittatus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. 1. p. 560, 1789 Straits of Magellan.
(“ Habitat in omni hemispherio australi”’).

Broad-billed Blue Petrel.

72. PELECANOIDES, Lacep., 1801.

berard, Quoy & Gaim., Voy. Uran., Zool. p. 135, Falkland Islands: Cape
1826 (Falkland Islands). Horn: Straits of
[ =urinatriz, auctorum. | Magellan.

Diving Petrel.

32 PROCELLARIID.—LARIDA.

310. garnoti (Less.), Voy. Cog. p. 730, pl. 46, 1826 Peru: Chile.
(Coast of Peru).
Garnot’s Diving Petrel. Pato yunco.

73. DIOMEDEA, Linn., 1758.
311. exulans, Linn., Syst. Nat. i. p. 132, 1758 Straits of Magellan :
(“ad Cap. b. Sper”). . Chile : Peru.
Wandering Albatros. Carnero,

312. irrorata, Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1883, p. 430 (Callao Peru.
Bay).
Waved Albatros.

313. melanophrys, Boie, in Temminck’s Pl. Col. v. Peru: Chile: Straits of
pl. 456, 1828 (Cap de Bonne-Espérance). Magellan: Patagonia :

Black-browed Albatros. Largaton: Albatroz. Falkland Islands.

314. platei, Reichenow, J. f. O. 1898, p. 119 (Chile). Chile.
Plate’s Albatros.

315. desolationis, Salvadori, Boll. Mus. Torino, Straits of Magellan.
xxxvi. No. 638, 1911 (Desolation Island).

Salvadori’s Albatros.

316. chlororhyncha (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 568, Cape Horn.
1789 (“ Habitat ad caput bone spei, et in
mari australi extra tropicos’’).

Yellow-nosed Albatros,

74. PHQRBETRIA, Reichenb., 1852.

317. fuliginosa (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 568, 1789 Cape Horn
(“ Habitat in maris latitudine 47°, et omni
ctrculo ckntaretico”),

Sooty Albatros.

Order LARIFORMES.

Family LARIDZ.

75. HYDROCHELIDON, Boie, 1822.

318. surinamensis (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 604, Guiana: Peru: Chile,
1789 (Surinam).
American Black Tern,

319.

320,

325.

326.

327.

328.

329.

PHAETUSA.—STERN A.

76. PHAETUSA, Wagl., 1822.

chloropoda, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxvii.
p- 171, 1818 (Paraguay).
[=magnirostris (Licht.).]
Great-billed Tern.

Andorinha do mar.

33

Venezuela : Guiana :
Amazonia: Brazil:
Paraguay: Bolivia:
Peru: Argentina.

77. GELOCHELIDON, Brehm, 1831.

nilotica (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. pt.2, p, 606, 1789
(Egypt).
[ =anglica (Mont.). |
Gull-billed Tern.

78, STERNA, Linn., 1758.
. maxima, Bodd., Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 58, 1783

(Cayenne).

Trinta réis,

Royal Tern.

2. hirundinacea, Less., Traité d’Orn, p. 621, 1831

(Coast of Brazil).

Cassin’s Tern. Trinta réis.

. fluviatilis, Naum., Isis, 1847, p, 1848 (Ziehivh-

Céthen, Germany).
Common Tern.

4, acuflavida, Cabot, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat, Hist.

ii. p. 257, 1847 (Tancah, Yucatan).
Cabot’s Sandwich Tern.

dougalli, Montagu, Orn. Dict., Suppl. sig. 7,

p- 4, 1813 (Cambrey Islands, Firth of Clyde).

Roseate Tern.

elegans, Gamb., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci, Philad.
1848, p. 129 (Afazatlan).

Elegant Tern.

euryegnatha, Saunders, P, Z. 8. 1876, p, 654
(Santa Catharina).

Red-billed Tern,

crissalis, Lawrence, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist.
xiv. p. 285, 1874 (Tres Marias Islands,
W. Mezico).

Sooty Tern.
melanorhyncha, Less., Descr. Mamm. et O's.
p. 252, 1847 (Guadeloupe).
Black-billed Little Tern,

Vola Ty

Brazil: Argentina.

Guiana: Trinidad: Peru:
Brazil: Argentina.

South-east Brazil to Straits
of Magellan: Callao,
Peru: Falkland Islands,

Aruba and Bonaire
Islands : Bahia, Brazil,

East coast of South
America to Patagonia,

Aruba Island: Trinidad ;
Bahia, Brazil.

South Ameriva, W. coast
to Chile.

East coast of South
America, from Venezuela
to Patagonia.

Tropical and Subtrepical
South America,

Venezuela : Margarita,
Aruba, and Bonaire
Islands.

D

331.

332.

333.

334.

325.

336.

337.

339.

LARID A.

. Superciliaris, Vicill., N. Dict. d°Hist. Nat. Colombia : Venezuela

xxxii. p. 126, 1819 (Paraguay). to Paraguay and

Least Tern. Trinta réis. Argentina.

trudeaui, Audub., Orn. Biogr. v. p. 125, 1839 South America, Pacific
(Great Egg Harbour, New Jersey). coast to Chile.

Trudeau’s Tern. Gaviotina.

lorata, Phil. & Landb., Archiv fiir Naturg. Peru: Chile.
1863, i. p. 124 (Chile).
Chilian Tern.

79. LAROSTERNA, Blyth, 1852.
inca (Less.), Voy. Coq., Zool. p. 731, pl. 47, Peru: Chile.
1830 (Pern).
Inca Tern.

80. PROCELSTERNA, Lafr., 1842.
cinerea (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1845, p. 104 (North- St. Ambrose Island, Chile.
east coast of Australia).

Little Grey Noddy.

81. ANOUS, Stephens, 1826.

leucocapillus, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1845, p. 103 Trinidad: Coast of Brazil.
(Raine Island).
White-headed Noddy.

stolidus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 137, 1758 South America (Coast of
(“ Habitat in Americe pelago”). Brazil): Los Hermanos.
Noddy Tern.

§2. RHYNCHOPS, Linn., 1758.
intercedens, Saunders, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, South Brazil: Uruguay:
iv. p. xxvi, 1895 (Paraguay). Argentina: Paraguay.
Scissor-bill : Southern Black Skimmer. Guana-
guana otijereta: Talhamar: Cortama: Rayador.

. cinerascens, Spix, Av. Bras. ii. p. 80, pl. cii., Colombia: Venezuela :
1825 (“in locis ripariis flum. <imazonum”). Trinidad : Guiana:
[ =melanura, Swains.] Peru: Chile.

Black-tailed Skimmer. Becco rusteiro.

83. XEMA, Leach, 1819.

furcata, Neboux, Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 290 Coast of Peru.
(“rade de Monterey, Haute-Californie’’).

Swallow-tsiled Gull.

340.

341.

342.

343.

344.

345.

346.

347,

348.

349.

350.

XEMA.—LARUS.

sabini, J. Sabine, Trans. Gam Soe. xii. p. 520,
pl. 29, 1818 (Islands near Disco).

Sabine’s Gull.

84, LARUS, Linn,, 1758.

serranus, Tsch., Archiv fiir Naturg. 1844, i.
p. 314 (Peru).
Andean Gull.

franklini, Rich., Faun. Bor.-Amer. p. 424,
pl. 71, 1831 (% Saskatchewan”),

Franklin’s Gull.

atricilla, Linn., Syst. Nat. i. p. 136, 1758
( Habitat in <tmerica’’),

Laughing Gull. Gaviota; Guanaguare,

cirrhocephalus, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist, Nat.
xxi. p. 502, 1818 (Brésil).
Grey-headed Gull.

maculipennis, Licht., Verz. Doubl. p. 83,
1823 (Monte Video).

Spotted-winged Gull. Gaviota.

glaucodes, Meyen, Nov. Act. Acad. Cees. Leop.
xvi. p. 115, pl. xxiv., 1834 (Chile).

Pink-bellied Gull. Caguil.

modestus, Tsch., Arch. fiir Naturg. i. p. 389,
1843 (“in Oceani Pacifici littoribus”’).
Tschudi’s Gull. Fardela.

pelcheri, Vig., Zool. Journ. iv. p. 358, 1829
(NW. America).

Belcher’s Gull.

dominicanus, Licht., Verz. Doubl. p. 82, 1823
(“ Habitat ad littora Brasilie”’).

Dominican Gull. Gaviota grande: Gaivotao.

scoresbyi, Traill, Mem. Wern. Soc. iv, p. 514,
1823 (New South Shetland Islands).

Scoresby’s Gull.

35

Coast of Peru.

Andes of Ecuador: Peru:
Bolivia : Chile.

Peru: Chile.

Venezuela (Margarita,
Aruba, Curacao, and
Bonaire Islands): Tri-
nidad: Guiana: North
Brazil: Peru.

South-east Brazil: Uru-
guay: Argentina: Peru.

South Brazil: Uruguay :
Argentina: Patagonia :

Chile,

Chile: Straits of Magellan:
Patagonia: Falkland
Islands,

Peru: Chile.

Peru: Chile.

Brazil to Falkiand Islands:
Straits of Magellan :
Chile: Peru.

Chile: Straits of Magellan:
Patagonia; Falkland
Islands,

p2

351.

352.

353.

354.

358.

LARIDA.—THINOCORYTHID.F.

85. CATHARACTA, Briinn., 176-4.

chilensis, Bonap., Consp. Av. ii. p. 207, 1857 Peru: Chile: Straits of
(“Sex Am. m.”). Magellan: Falkland
Chilian Skua. Salteador : Gaivota rapineira. ea : to South-east
razil.

antarctica, Lesson, Traité d’Orn. p. 616, 1830 Falkland Islands.
(Falkland Islands).

Falkland Island Skua.
&6. STERCORARIUS, Briss., 1760.

pomarinus (Temm.), Man. d’Orn. p. 514, Coast of Peru.
1815 (Coast of Sieeden),
Pomatorhine Skua.

parasiticus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 136, 1758 Brazil.
(Coast of Sweden).

Richardson’s Skua: Parasitic Jaeger. Gaivota
rapineira.

Order CHARADRIIFORMES.

Family CHIONIDID.
87. CHIONIS, Forster, 1788.

. alba (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 705, 1789 (‘ Habitat Straits of Magellan :

gregaria in Nove Seelandie”’ (error): we Falkland Islands.
substitute Falkland Islands).
Yellow-billed Sheathbill.

Family THINOCORYTHID.
88. ATTAGIS, Geoffr. & Less., 1832.

. Sayi, Geoffr, & Less., Cent. Zool. p. 135, pl. 47, Chile: Peru.

1832 (Chile).

(iay’s Seed-Snipe. Perdiz de la Cordillera. "

. latreillei, Lesson, Bull. Sci. Nat. (Férussac) Ecuador,

xxv. p. 243, 1831 (Chile= Ecuador).
[=chimborazensis, Scl.]

Latreille’s Seed-Snipe.

malouinus (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 13, 1783 Siraits of Magellan :
(Falkland Islands). Falkland Islands.
Falkland Island Seed-Snipe. Toshti.

THINOCORUS.—H-EMATOPUS. 37

89. THINOCORUS, Esch., 1829.
399. orbignyianus, Geoffr. & lLess., Cent. Zool. Chile: Peru: Bolivia :

p- 137, pls. 48 & 49, 1832 (Chile). Argentina to Tierra del
D’Orbigny’s Seed-Snipe. Perdicita: Guancho: Fuego.
Cojon.

360. rumicivorus, Esch., Zool. Atl. p.2, pl. 2, 1829 Chile: Peru: Bolivia:
(Chile). Uruguay: Argentina
Common Seed-Snipe. Cojon. to Tierra del Fuego.

361. pallidus, Salvadori & Festa, Boll. Mus. Torino, South-west Ecuador.
xxv. No. 631, p. 1, 1910 (Santa Elena,
SW. Ecuador).
Equatorial Seed-Snipe.

Family CHARADRIIDZ.

90. ARENARIA, Briss., 1760.
362. interpres (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 148, 1758 South America generally.
(“ America septentrionali ”’).

Turnstone. Batuira.

91. HAAMATOPUS, Linn., 1758.
363. leucopus, Garnot, Ann. des Sci. Nat. vii. p. £7, Falkland Islands: Straits
‘ 1826 (Falkland Islands). of Magellan.
: Garnot’s Oyster-catcher. Pipilen overo.

364. palliatus, Temm., Man. d’Orn. ii. p. 532, 1820 South America generally.
(Venezuela).
American Oyster-caicher. Pipilen overo :
Batuira de Margrossa: Baiacu: Ostrero.

365. frazari, Brewster, Auk, v. p. 84, 1888 (Carmen Peru: Chile.
Is., Gulf of California).

Frazar’s Oyster-catcher.

366. durnfordi, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xxiv. Patagonia.
p. 117, 1896 (Zumbo Point).

Durnford’s Oyster-catcher.

367. quoyi, nom. nov. pro ater, Sharpe (nec Vieill.), Peru: Chile: Straits of
Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xxiv. p. 121, 1896 Magellan: Patagonia:
(Falkland Islands). Falkland Islands.

Black Oyster-catcher. Pipilen negro.

3s

oO8,

369.

370.

371.

CHARADRIID.F.

92. OREOPHILUS, Jard. & Selby, 1835.

ruficollis (Wagl.), Isis, 1829, p. 653 (locality Peru: Chile: Argentina :
not given: we suggest Patagonia). Patagonia: Falkland
Slender-billed Plover. Chorlocanela: Pollo Islands.
del Campo: Pachurron.

93. HOPLOXYPTERUS, Bonap., 1856.

cayanus (Lath.), Ind. Orn. ii. p. 749, 1790 Ecuador: Peru: Guiana:
(Cayenne). South Brazil.

Spur-winged Plover.

94. PTILOSCELYS, Bonap., 1856.
resplendens (Tsch.), Arch. fiir Nat. 1843, Ecuador: Peru:
p- 388 (“ Antium incola”’). Tarapacd.

Resplendent Lapwing. Lico-lico.

95. BELONOPTERUS, Reichenb., 1852.
cayennensis (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 706, 1789 Guiana: Colombia:
(Cayenne). Venezuela: Central
Cayenne Lapwing. Térutéru: Quiltregue : and Southern Brazil.
Trequil : Queltehue.

372. grisescens, Prazdk, Orn. Monatsh. iv. p. 23, North Chile (?) : Argen-

373.

1896 (Nord Chil). tina: Paraguay: ,
Argentine Lapwing. Térutéru. Uruguay.
chilensis (Molina), Saggio St. Chili, p. 239, Peru: Chile: Straits of
1782 (Chili). Magellan: Falkland

Chilian Lapwing. Tero-tero. Islands.

96. SQUATAROLA, Cuvier, 1816.

|. Squatarola (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 149, 1758 South America generally.

(“ Halitat in Europa”).
Grey Plover.

97. PLUVIALIS, Brisson, 1760.

. dominicus, P. L. 8. Miill., Syst. Nat. Suppl. South America generally.

p- 116, 1776 (8. Domingo).

American Golden Plover. Chorlo: Cabezon:
AMassarico.

376.

377,

378,

379.

380.

381.

382.

383.

APHRIZA.—CHARADRIVUS.

39

98. APHRIZA, Audub., 1839.

virgata (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 674, 1789
(King George’s Sound).
Surf-bird.

Pacific coast of South
America to Chile and
Straits of Magellan.

99. CHARADRIUS, Linn., 1758.

wilsoni, Ord, in Wilson’s Amer. Orn. ix. p. 77,
pl. ixxiii. fig. 5, 1814 (Cape Isl., New
Jersey).

Wilson’s Plover.

modesta, Licht., Verz. Doubl. p. 71, 1823
(“« Montevid.”).

Winter Plover. Pollo negro: Chorlito.

vociferus, Linn., Syst. Nat. i. p. 150, 1758
(“ Habitat in America septentrionali’’).

Killdeer Plover.

semipalmatus, Bonap., Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci.

Philad. v. p. 98, 1825 (Coast of New Jersey).

Semipalmated Plover. Batuira.

collaris, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxvii.
p. 136, 1818 (Paraguay).

Collared Plover. Batuira.

nivosus, Cass. in Baird’s B. N. Amer. p. 696,
1858 (Presidio, California).
Snowy Plover.

alticola, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. 8. 1902,
ii. p. 51 (Ingapirea).
Peruvian Plover.

. occidentalis (Cab.), J. f£. O. 1872, p. 158

( Tarapacd).
Western Plover.

. falklandicus, Lath., Ind. Orn. ii. p. 747, 1790

(Falkland Is.).

Falkland Island Plover. Anjelito.

Peru: South Brazil :
Margarita Island.

Straits of Magellan and
Falkland Islands, to
Uruguay on the east and
Tarapaca on the west.

Peru: Chile.

South America generally.

South America generally,

east of the Andes.

Peru: Paraguay: Chile.

Peruvian Andes.

‘Tarapaca, North Chile.

Falkland Islands, north to
Chile, Argentina, and

Uruguay.

40

386,

337.

388,

389.

390.

BOL,

392.

CITARADRIID.F.

100. PLUVIANELLUS, Jacq. et Pucher., 1853.

sociabilis, Jacq. et Pucher., Voy. Pole Sud, Straits of Magellan.
Zool. iii. p. 125, pl. 30, 1853 (Straits of
Magellan).

Magellanie Plover.

101. HIMANTOPUS, Briss., 1760.

melanurus, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. x. Brazil: Paraguay: Uru-
p- 42, 1817 (Paraguay). guay: Argentina: Chile.
Black-tailed Stilt. Perrito: Tero-real: Zan-
cado: Pernilonga.

mexicanus (P. L. 8. Miill.), Syst. Nat. Suppl. Colombia: Venezuela :
p-. 117, 1776 (Mexico). Guiana: North-east
Black-necked Stilt. Pernilonga. Brazil.

102. RECURVIROSTRA, Linn., 1758.

andina, Phil. & Landb., Arch. fiir Naturg. xxix. Andes of Chile and Peru.
1863, p. 181 (Purincota, 16,000 ft.).

Andean Avocet.

103. NUMENIUS, Briss., 1760.
hudsonicus, Lath., Ind. Orn. ii. p. 712, 1790 Western coast of

(“ Habitat in sinu Hudsonis’’). South America to
Hudsonian Curlew. Macaricao: Perdiz del Southern Chile.
mar.

borealis (Forst.), Phil. Trans. Ixii. p. 431, 1772 South America generally,
( Habitat in sinn Hudsonis”?). and the Falkland Islands.
Esquimo Curlew,

104. LIMOSA, Briss., 1760.

heemastica (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 147, 1758 South America generally,
(Hudson Bay). and the Falkland Islands.
Hudsonian Godwit. Avecasina del mar:
Becasina del mar: Massarico.

fedoa (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 146, 1758 Ecuador.
(“ Habitat in America septentrionali PINs

Marbled Godwit.

394.

396.

397,

399.

400.

401.

LIMNODROMUS.—MACHETES. 41

105. LIMNODROMDS, Wied, 1833.

griseus (Gunel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 658, 1789 Colombia: Peru: Guiana :
(“ Habitat in Noveboraci maritimis ”). Brazil.

Red-breasted Snipe.

106. MICROPALAMA, Baird, 1858.

+, himantopus (Bonap.), Ann. Lyc. N. Y. ii. South America, to the Rio

p-. 157, 1826 (Lony Branch, New Jersey). Paraguay.
Stilt-Sandpiper.

107. CATOPTROPHORUS, Bonap., 1826.
semipalmatus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 659, Peru: Guiana.
1789 (“« Habitat in Noveboraco’’).
Willet.

108. TOTANUS, Bechst., 1803.

melanoleucus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 659, South America generally, ,
1789 (“ Habitat auctumno in arenis littoris to the Straits of
Labrador”’). Magellan.

Greater Yellowshanks. Pitoitoi grande :
Massarico: Patas amarillas.

3, flavipes (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 659, 1789 South America generally,

(“‘ Habitat auetumno in Noveboraco’’). to Chile and Patagonia.

Yellowshanks. Pitoitoi chico : Patas
amarillas: Massarico.

109. TRINGA, Linn., 1758.
solitaria, Wilson, Amer. Orn. vii. p. 53, pl. 58. South America generally,
fig. 2, 1813 (probably Pennsylvania). to the Argentine
Solitary Sandpiper. Diu-diu. Republic.

110. ACTITIS, Iliger, 1811.
macularia (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 249, 1766 South America generally,
(“ Habitat in Luropa et America septen- to South-east Brazil.
trionali””),

Spotted Sandpiper.

J11. MACHETES, Cuvier, 1817.

pugnax (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 148, 1758 “Spanish Guiana.”
(“ Habitat in Europa, Africa”).
Ruff,

4102.

403.

CHARADRIID-F.

112. BARTRAMIA, Less., 1831.
longicauda (Bechst.), Kurze Uebers. Latham, South America, to

p. 453, pl. 184, 1811 (.Vorth America). Argentina and Chile.
Bartram’s Sandpiper. Batitu: Batuira do
Campo: Gordillo. 3

113. EREUNETES, Illiger, 1811.

pusillus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 252, 1766 South America, to Peru
(“ Habitat in Domingo’’). and South-east Brazil.

Semipalmated Sandpiper.

404. mauri, Cabanis, J. f. O. 1856, p. 419 (Cuba). Coast of Venezuela.
Cabanis’s Semipalmated Sandpiper.
114i. TRINGITES, Cab., 1856.
405. subruficollis (Vieill.), N. Dict. d°Hist. Nat. South America, to

407,

408.

xxxiv, p. £65, 1819 (Paraguay). Argentina.
Buff-breasted Sandpiper.

115. CALIDRIS, Illiger, 1811.

. leucopheea (Pallas), in Vroeg’s Catal. p. 32, South America generally.

1764 (North Coast of Holland).
=arenaria (Linn.). |
Sanderling. Pollito del mar.

116. PISOBIA, Billberg, 152%.

minutilla (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxxiv. South America, to
p. 466, 1519 (“ulmeriqgue jusyrau dela South-east Brazil.
du Canada”).

Least Sandpiper.

117. HETHROPYGIA, Couces, 1861,

maculata (Vieill.), N. Dict. d@’ Hist. Nat. xxxiv. South America generally.
p. 465, 1819 (“iles Antilles et dans les
parties mevidionales des Etats-Unis”).

Pectoral Sandpiper. Pollo negro.

. bairdi (Coues), Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. South America, to Chile.

1861, p. 194 (North America, east of the
Rocky Mountains).

Baird’s Sandpiper. Pollito del mar.

410.

411.

413.

414,

415.

416.

417.

419.

HETEROPYGIA.—GALLINAGO.

fuscicollis (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxxiv.
p- 461, 1819 (Paraguay).

Bonaparte’s Sandpiper. Batuirinha.

=e
118. EROLIA, Vieill., 1816.

ferruginea, Briinn., Orn. Bor. p. 53, 1764 (“ex
Islandia et Christiansoé’’).
[ =subarquata (Giildenst.). ]

Curlew-Sandpiper.

43
South America generally,

tothe Straits of Magellan
and Falkland Islands.

East Patagonia.

119. CANUTUS, Brehm, 1831.

. canutus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 149, 1758

(“ Habitat in Europa”).
Knot.

Trinidad : Guiana.

120. GALLINAGO, Koch, 1816,

delicata (Ord), Reprint of Wilson’s Amer. Orn.
ix. p. cexvili, 1825 (Pennsylvania).

Wilson’s Snipe. Narsaja.

braziliensis, Swains., Faun. Boreal. p. 400 note,
1831 (Lgquinoctial Brazil).
Brazilian Snipe. Curuba: Naraja: Agaxa-
dera.

andina (Tacz.), P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 561 (Junin,
Peru).
Andean Snipe.

nobilis, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1856, p. 31 (Bogotd).
Noble Snipe.

paraguaies (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. iii.
p. 356, 1816 (Paraguay).
Paraguayan Snipe. Porotero: Agachona:

Becacina.

. gigantea (Temm.), Pl. Col. v. pl. 403, 1826

(“ Brésil’’).

Giant Snipe. Rapaz: Socoro.

undulata (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 54, 1783
(Cayenne).
Cayenne Snipe.

Colombia: Venezuela :
Guiana : South-east
Brazil.

Argentina: Uruguay :

Tarapaca : Brazil :
Guiana: Trinidad:
Venezuela.

Peruvian Andes.

Colombia : Ecuador.

Brazil: Bolivia: Chile:
Paraguay: Uruguay:
Argentina: Patagonia :
Faikland Islands.

Brazil: Paraguay :
Uruguay: Argentina.

Guiana.

44 CHARADRID.L.—PARRID.E.

42). stricklandi, Gray, List B. Brit. Mus., Grall. Tierra del Fuego: Straits
p. 112, 1844 (Hermit Island). of Magellan: Chile.
Strickland’s Snipe. Becacina grande.

421, jamesoni (Bonap.), Compt. Rend. xli. p. 660, Colombia : Eeuador :
1855 (Andes of Quito, Ecuador). Bolivia.

Jameson’s Snipe.

422. imperialis, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8S. 1869, Colombia.
p- 419 (Bogotd).

Imperial Snipe.

121. PHEGORNIS, Gray. 1547.

425. mitchelli (Fraser), P. Z. 8. IstL4, p. 157 (Chile), Chile: Peru.
Mitchell's Snipe. Pollito del mar.

122. ROSTRATULA, Vieill., 1816.
424. semicollaris (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’?Hist. Nat. vi. Paraguay: Uruguay :
p- 402, 1815 (Parayjuay). Patagonia: Argentina ;
South-American Painted Snipe. Dormilon: Chile : Peru.
Porotero pintado: Becacina pintada.

123. PHALAROPUS, Bris<., 1760.

425. fulicarius (Linn.), Sy-t. Nat. i. p. 148, 1758 South America, to Chile
(ddudson Bay). and Argentina.
Grey Phalarope.

124, STEGANOPUS, Vieill., 1819.

426. tricolor, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxxii. South America generally :
p- 130, 1819 (Paraguay), Falkland Islands.
Paragnayan Phalarope.

Family PARRID.E.

125. JACANA, Briss., 1760.
427, spinosa (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 152, 1758 Guiana, south to
(‘‘ Habitat in America australi”’). Argentina.

Common Jacana. Jassaia: Alas-amarillas ;
Carrao: Piassoca.

JACAN A.—EURYPYGA. 45

428. melanopygia (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1856, p. 283 Colombia.
(Santa Marta).

Black-rumped Jacana.
420, nigra (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 708, 1789 Colombia : Venezuela.

(“ Habitat in Brasilia’),
Black Jacana.

Family G2DICNEMID.

126. BURHINUS, Illiger, 1811.
430. bistriatus (Wagl.), Isis, 1829, p. 648 (Meira), Colombia: Venezuela :
Double-striped Thick-knee. Brazil.

431. superciliaris (Tsch.), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1843, Western Peru.
ip. 387 (Coast of Peru).

Peruvian Thick-knee.

Order GRUIFORMES.

Family ARAMID.

127. ARAMUS, Vieill., 1816.

432. scolopaceus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 647, Venezuela: Guiana :
1789 (Cayenne). Brazil: Paraguay :
Southern Limpkin. Cardo: Bobo. Uruguay : Argentina.

Family EURYPYGIDZ.

128. EURYPYGA, Illiger, 1811.
433. helias (Pall.), Neue Nord. Beytr. ii. p. 48, pl. iii., Venezuela: Guiana :
1781 (Surinam). Peru: Bolivia :
Sun-Bittern. Brazil.

434. major, Hartl., Syst. Verz. Mus. Brem. p. 108, Colombia : Ecuador.
1844 (Colombia).

Greater Sun-Bittern.

435. meridionalis, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. 8S. Central Peru.
1902, ii. p. 50 (La Merced, Chanchamayo).

Peruvian Sun-Bittern.

46 PSOPHIIDA.—CARIAMIDA,

Family PSOPHITDZ.

129. PSOPHIA, Linn., 1758.

436. crepitans, Linn., Syst. Nat. i. p. 154, 1758 Guiana: Venezuela:
(“ Habitat in America meridionali”’). North Brazil (Rio

Common Trumpeter. Gallito del monte. Negro).

437. napensis, Sclater & Salvin, Nomencl. Av. Neotr. Eastern Ecuador: West
p- 162, 1873 (.2yuateria orientalis, in ripis Brazil (Rio Solimoéns).
ji. Napo).

Ecuador Trumpeter.

438. leucoptera, Spix, Av. Bras, ii. p.67, pl.Ixxxiv., | North Brazil: Peru:
1825 (ia sylvis campestribus fl. Rio Neyro). East Bolivia.
[cantatriz, Blasius.]

White-winged Trumpeter. Corcovado: Jacamin.

439. ochroptera, Pelz., Sitzungsb. Akad. Wiss. North Brazil (Rio Negro}.
Wien, xxiv. p. 371, 1857 (“ Brasilia”).
Ochre-winged Trumpeter. Jacamin.

440, viridis, Spix, Av. Bras. ii. p. 66, pl. Ixxviii., Central Brazil (Rio
1825 (“in campis sylvestribus ad pagum Madeira, left bank
Villa Nuova”). only).

Green-winged Trumpeter. Jacamin preto.

441, obscura, Pelz., Sitzungsb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, North-east Brazil: Para.
xxlv. p. 373, 1857 (“ Brasilia”).
Dusky Trumpeter. Jacamin preto., .

Family CARIAMID.

130. CARIAMA, Brisson, 1760.
442. cristata (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 232, 1766 Brazil: Paraguay.
(“ Tabitut in Brasilia”),

Crested Cariama. Seriema: Chniia de patas
coloradas,

131. CHUNGA, Reichenb., 1860.

443. burmeisteri (Hartl.), P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 335 Northern Argentina
(Argentine Republic). (Provinces Catamarca
Burmeister’s Cariama. (Chufia negra. and Tucuman).

444,

445,

446.

447.

448.

449,

450.

451.

THERISTICUS.—PHIMOSUS. 47

Ordr ARDEIFORMES.

Family IBIDIDZ.

132. THERISTICUS, Wagl., 1832.
melanopsis (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 653, 1789 Western Peru: Chile :

(‘* Habitat in insula novi anni’’). Southern Argentina :
Black-faced This. Patagonia : Straits of
Magellan.
caudatus (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 57, 1783 British Guiana: Vene-
(Cayenne). zuela: Colombia :
Guiana Ibis. Curucau. Brazil: Bolivia: Para-

guay: Uruguay:
Northern Argentina.

branickii, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ibis, 1894, Peru: Ecuador.
p- 404 (‘Peruvia alta—lacus Junin, Jelski,
et AMaraynioe Pariayacu, Kalinowski ”) ;
cf. Ibis, 1900, pls. ix., x.

Branicki’s Ibis.

133. MOLYBDOPHANES, Reichenb., 1853.

ceerulescens (Vieill.), N. Dict. Hist. Nat, xvi. Central Brazil : Paraguay:
p. 18, 1817 (Paraguay). Argentina.

Plumbeous Ibis. Mandura aplomado: Chumuco.

134. HARPIPRION, Wagl., 1832.

cayennensis (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 652, 1789 Guiana : Colombia :
(“ Habitat in Cayenna’’). Ecuador: Peru :

Cayenne Ibis. Tapicurt. Brazil.

135. PHIMOSUS, Wagl., 1832.
nudifrons (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 69, pl. Ixxxvi., Central and South-east
1825 (ad litora lacuum St. Francisct). Brazil.
Bare-fronted Whispering Ibis. Cardo: Tapicurt.

berlepschi, Hellmayr, Verhandl. zool.-bot. Colombia: Venezuela.
Ges. Wien, liii. p. 247, 1903 (Orinoco).
Berlepsch’s Whispering Ibis.
azaree, Berlepsch & Hartert, Nov. Zool. ix. | Paraguay; Buenos Aires.

p- 123, 1902 (Paraguay).
Azara’s Whispering Ibis. Afeytado.

43 IBIDIDA.—CICONNDZ.

136. CERCIBIS, Wagl., 1832.

452. oxycercus (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 69, pl. lxxxvil., Guiana: North Brazil
1825 (én provincia Pard). (Rio Negro): Colombia.
Sharp-tailed Ibis. Trompeteiro.

137. EGATHEUS, Billberg, 1828.
453. guarauna (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 242. 1766 Southern Brazil :

(“ Habitat in slmerica australi”?). Uruguay : Argentina :
White-faced Glossy This. Cuervo: Tapicum: Chile: Straits of
Curicaca : Conalo. Magellan.

454. ridgwayi (Allen), Bull. Mus. Harvard Coll. iii. Peru: Bolivia.
p- 355, 1876 (Lake Titicaca).

Ridgway’s Tis.

138. EUDOCIMUS, Wagl., 1832.
455. albus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 145, 1758 (“ /Tabitat Peru.

in America”).

White Ibis.
456, rubra (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p, 145, 1758 South-east and North
(“ Habitat in America”: = (ruiana). Brazil (Rio Negro) :
Scarlet Ibis. Coco: Guara. Guiana: Venezuela:

Margarita Island.

Family PLATALEID.%.

139. AJATA, Reichenb., 1852.
457. ajaja (Linn.), Syst. Nat.i. p. 140, 1758 (** Habitat Venezuela: Aruba and

in zLmerica australi”’). Margarita Islands :
Roseate Spoonbill. Planeta: Chopla : (ol- British Guiana: Peru:
hereiro : Pato rosado: Penitente, Brazil: Paraguay :

Uruguay: Argentina
(Rio Negro).

Family CICONIIDZ.

140. MYCTERIA, Linn., 1758.

458. americana, Linn., Syst. Nat. i. p. 140, 1758 British Guiana to Uru-
(Brazil).

[ Tantalus loculator, auct.]
Wood-Ibis. Gavan: Tuyuyti: Yule.

guay and Argentina.

EUXENURA.—FLORIDA. 49

141. EUXENURA, Ridgway, 1878.
459. maguari (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 623, 1789 — British Guiana to Brazil,

(“ Habitat in calidiori America”’). Argentina, and Chile,
Maguari Stork. Ciguena: Jabiri molegue ;
Pillo: Yulo,

142. JABIRU, Hellmayr, 1906.

460. mycteria (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 76, 1823 South America generally,
(“San Paulo, Brazil’’). casually to Buenos Aires,
Jabiru. Jabiru: Tuyuyu.

Family ARDEID/.

143, ARDEA, Linn., 1758.

461. cocoi, Linn., Syst. Nat. i. p. 237, 1766 (“ Habitat South America generally,
in Cayana’’).
Cocoi Heron. Cuca: Garza morena: Joio
grande: Garza grande.

462. herodias, Linn., Syst. Nat. i. p. 143, 1758 Colombia: Venezuela.
(“« Habitat in America”),

Great Blue Heron.

144, EGRETTA, Forster, 1817.

463. egretta (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 629, 1789 South America generally,
(Cayenne). to the Straits of Magellan,

American Egret. Garza reale: Mira-sol.

464, thula (Molina), Sagg. Stor. Nat. Chili, p. 325, South America generally,
1782 (Chili). to Argentina and Chile.
[=candidissima (Gmel.).]
Snowy Egret. Garza blanca: Garza pequeiia:
Garzeta: Garza chica.

145. FLORIDA, Baird, 1858.
465. ceerulea (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 143, 1758 Colombia : Heuador :
(Carolina). Aruba Island :
Little Blue Heron. Garza azul: Gaulding. Guiana: Brazil.
VOL. I. E

50

466.

467.

468.

4609,

470.

471.

473.

474,

ARDEID-.

146. HYDRANASSA, Baird, 1858.

tricolor (P. L. S. Miill.), Syst. Nat. Anhang,
p- 111, 1776 (“ sAmerica”’ : Cayenne).
Tricoloured Heron.

rufimentum, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xiii. p. 50,
1906 (Trinidad).

Ited-necked Heron,

Guiana : Amazonia :
Venezuela.

Trinidad.

147. AGAMIA, Reichenb., 1853.

agami (Ginel.), Syst. Nat. i.
(* Hubitat in Cayenna”),

Agami Heron.

p. 629, 1789

Colombia : Guiana :
Trinidad: Peru.

148. NYCTICORAX, Forster, 1817.

neevius (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 56, 1783
(Cayenne).
Black-crowned Night-Heron. Guacuru: Socé-
gallinha.

tayazu-guira (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
xiv. p. 417, 1817 (Paraguay).

Vieillot’s Night-Heron. Cachi.

cyanocephalus (Molina), Saggio Stor. Nat.
Chili, p. 260, 1782 (Chilz).

Dusky Night-Heron. Huairavo: Cocha-toro.

. Violaceus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 143, 1758

(Carolina).

Yellow-crowned Night-Heron. Garza morena.

Trinidad : Colombia :
Venezuela : Ecuador.

Central Brazil: Peru:
Bolivia : Paraguay :
Argentina: Falkland
Islands.

Chile : Straits of
Magellan.

Eeuador: Trinidad :
British Guiana :
South-east Brazil.

149, COCHLEARIUS, Briss., 1760.

cechlearius, Linn., Syst. Nat. i. p. 233, 1766
(* LTubitat in Guiana”).

Boat-bill. -Arataiacu : Colhereiro.

Colombia : Venezuela :
Ecuador: Peru:
Amazonia : Trinidad :
British Guiana :
Southern Brazil.

150. SYRIGMA, Ridgway, 1878.

sibilatrix (Temm.), Pl. Col. v. pl. 271, 1823
(“ Paraguay et au Brésil”),
Whistling Heron. Flauta del sol : Socd.

Paraguay : South-east:
Brazil: Uruguay :
Argentina: Venezuela.

475.

476,

ATT.

478,

479,

480.

481.

482.

483.

484.

PILHERODIUS.—TIGRISOMA.

51

151. PILHERODIUS, Reichenb., 1852.

Pileatus (Bodd.), Tabl, Pl. Enl. p. 54, 1783
(Cayenne).
Capped Heron. Garea real.

Guiana : Hastern Peru:
Brazil.

152, BUTORIDES, Blyth, 1852,

striata (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 238, 1766
(Surinam).

Black-crowned Heron. Socoa: Cocha-toro chico.

robinsoni, Richm., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. xviii,
p- 655, 1896 (Margarita Is.).
Margarita Green Heron.

virescens (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 144, 1758
(Virginia and Carolina).
Little Green Heron,

Colombia, Venezuela, and
Trinidad to Argentina.

Margarita and Blanquilla
Islands.

Colombia (?).

153. TIGRISOMA, Swains., 1828.

lineatum (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 52, 1783
(Cayenne).
Tiger-Bittern.

marmoratum (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
xiv. p. 415, 1817 (Paraguay).

Marbled Tiger-Bittern. Garza jaspeada.

bahiee, Sharpe, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. v. p. xiv,
1895 (Bahia).
Bahia Tiger-Bittern.

fasciatum, Such, Zool. Journ. ii. p. 117, 1825
(Brazil).
Banded Tiger- Bittern.

salmoni, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. S. 1875, p. 38
(“ Colombia ad ripas fluv. Cauca”).

Salmon’s Tiger-Bittern.

bolivianum (Lonnb.), Ibis, 1903, p. 461
( Tatarenda).
Bolivian Tiger-Biitern.

Trinidad : Guiana :
Northern Brazil: Peru;
Ecuador.

Argentina : Paraguay ;

Pilcomayo.

Eastern Brazil,

South-east Brazil,

Colombia : Ecuador ;
Peru.

Bolivian Chaco.

B2

52 ARDEIDA.—PALAMEDEID A.

154. IXOBRYCHUS, Billberg, 1828.
485. erythromelas (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. Trinidad : Guiana: Peru:
xiv. p. 422, 1817 (Paraguay). Bolivia : Paraguay :
Chestnut-backed Bittern. South-east Brazil.

486, involucris (Vieill.), Enc. Méth. iii. p. 1127, South Brazil : Uruguay :
1823 (Paraguay). Paraguay: Argentina.
Variegated Bittern. Garca varia.

155. ZEBRILUS, Bonap., 1855.

487, undulatus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 637, 1789 Guiana: Central Brazil.
(“ Habitat in Cayenna’’).

Zigzag Bittern.

156. BOTAURUS, Stephens, 1819.

488. lentiginosus (Mont.), Orn. Dict. Suppl. 1813, British Guiana.
text and plate (‘ Piddletown, Dorset-
shire’’).

American Bittern.

489. pinnatus (Wagl.), Isis, 1829, p. 663 (“ Habitat Guiana: South-east
in Brasilie provincia Bahia”’). Brazil.

Pinnated Bittern, Pajaro baco: Socdé-boi.

Order PALAMEDEIFORMES.

Family PALAMEDEID.

157. PALAMEDEA, Linn., 1766.

490. cornuta, Linn., Syst. Nat. i. p. 232, 1766 Guiana : Venezuela :
(“ Habitat in Brasilia” : Guiana). Amazonia: Ecuador :

Horned Screamer. Aruco: Anhima: Anhuma. Eastern Peru :
Northern Brazil.

158. CHAUNA, Illiger, 1811.

491. chavaria (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 260, 1766 Venezuela : Colombia,
(Carthagena).

Screamer. (haja: Anhupocea.

CHAUNA.—COSCOROBA. 53

492. salvadorii, nom. nov. pro cristata, Swains. Argentina : Uruguay :
(nec Linné) (Argentina). Paraguay : South

Crested Screamer. Pelicano: Chaja. Brazil.

Order PH NICOPTERIFORMES.

Family PHCQENICOPTERIDZ.

159. PHCENICOPTERWS, Linn., 1758.

493. ruber, Linn., Syst. Nat.i. p. 139, 1758 (Jamaica, Northern portion of South
Cuba, and Bahamas). America.

Flamingo.

494, chilensis, Molina, Sagg. Stor. Nat. Chili, p. 242, Uruguay: Chile: Peru:
1776 (Chili). Argentina, to Tierra del

Chilian Flamingo. Flamenco. Fuego.

160. PHO@NICOPARRUS, Bonap., 1856.

495. andinus, Philippi, Anal. Univ. Chile, 1854, Chilian Andes.
p- 337 (Chili).
Andean Flamingo. Flamenco: Parima.

496. jamesi (Rahmer), Sclater, P. Z.S. 1886, p. 399, Andes of Chile: South

pl. xxxvi. (Tarapac). Poru.
James’s Flamingo.

Order ANSERIFORMES.

Family ANATIDZ.

161. CYGNUS, Bechst., 1803.
497. melancoryphus (Molina), Sagg. Stor. Nat. South Brazil: Paraguay :

Chili, p. 234, 1782 (Chili). Argentina, to Tierra
Black-necked Swan. Cigne: Pato aminho: del Fuego: Chile:
oe Falkland Islands.

162. COSCOROBA, Reichenb., 1853.
498, coscoroba (Molina), Sagg. Stor. Nat. Chili, Paraguay: Uruguay :
p- 207, 1782 (Chilt). Argentina, to Tierra

Coscoroba Swan. Coscoroba: Ganso: Cisne del Fuego: Chile:
blanco. Falkland Islands.

54 ANATIDA.

163. CAIRINA, Flem., 1822.

499. moschata (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 124, 1758 South America generally,
(Brazil). casually to the River

Muscovy Duck. Patoreal: Cotua: Pato criollo. Plate.

164. SARCIDIORNIS, Eyton, 1838.

500. Sylvicola, Ihering, Catalogos da Fauna Brazil, razil: Paraguay :
i. p. 72, 1907 (Brazil) ; nomen emend. pro Northern Argentina.

rarunculata, iger (nec Vieill.).
Carunculated Duck. Pato crestado: Paddo
do Moetto.

165. CHLOEPHAGA, Eyton, 1838.

501, melanoptera, Eyton, Monogr. Anat. p. 93, 1838 Highlands of Peru :
(Lake Titicaca). Bolivia: Chile :
Andean Goose. Pinguen. Straits of Magellan.

502. hybrida (Molina), Sagg. Stor. Nat. Chili, p. 241, Island of Chiloe: Straits
1782 (Chili). of Magellan: Falkland

Antarctic Goose. Islands.

503. magellanica (Gmel.), Syst. Nat.i.p.505,1789 Straits of Magellan :
(‘‘ Habitat in freto Magellanico”’). Falkland Islands.

Upland Goose.

504, inornata (King), P. Z. 8S. 1830, p.15 (Strats Argentina: Chile:
of Magellan) . Straits of Magellan.

Barred Upland Goose.

5. rubidiceps, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1860, pp. 387, 415, Falkland Islands.
pl. 173 (Falkland Islands).

Falkland Island Goose.

iva g
o
aA

506. poliocephala, Gray, List B. Brit. Mus. p. 127, Island of Chiloe: South
1844 (Island of Chiloe). Chile: Argentina :

Ashy-headed Goose. Canquen. Falkland Islands.

166. DENDROCYGNA, Swains., 1837.

507, Viduata (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i p. 205, 1766 South America generally,
(Cartagena, Jacquin), from Colombia to

White-faced Tree-Duck. Pato guiriri: Erere, Argentina.

508.

509.

511.

514.

516.

DENDROCYGNA.—NETTIUM. 55

fulva (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 530, 1789 South Brazil: Paraguay :
(“ Habitat in nova Hispania”: Argentina). Argentina: Chile.
Fulvous Tree-Duck. Pato silvon: Gaguasa.

discolor, Sclater & Salvin, Nomencl. Av. Neotr. Trinidad : Guiana: Vene-

pp. 129, 161, 1873 (Maroni River, Surinam). zuela: Colombia: Ecua-
Grey-breasted Tree-Duck. dor: Hast Peru: Brazil.

167. ALOPOCHEN, Stejneger, 1885.

. Jubata (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 84, pl. eviii., 1825 Guiana: Brazil: East

(“ad ripam fl. Solimoéns in insula Praya Peru: Bolivia.
das Ongas”’).

Spix’s Goose.

168. ANAS, Linn., 1758.

specularis, King, Zool. Journ. iv. p. 98, 1828 Central and South Chile :
(Straits of Magellan). Straits of Magellan.
White-faced Duck. Pato perro: Pato antrojillo.

. cristata, Gmel., Syst. Nat. i. p. 540, 1789 Chile: Straits of Magellan:

(Staaten Land). Falkland Islands.
Crested Duck. Pato juayal.

. alticola, Ménégaux, Bull. Soc. Philom. Paris, West Bolivia: South

(x.) i. p. 224, 1909 (Lake Poopo). Peru.
Ménégaux’s Duck.

169. MARECA, Steph., 1824.

americana (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 526, 17389 Trinidad.
(“‘ Habitat in America et Cayenna’’).

American Wigeon.

. sibilatrix (Poeppig), Froriep’s .Notizen, xxxi. Paraguay: Argentina:

No. 529, p. 10, 1829 (Chili). Chile: Falkland Islands.
Chiloe Wigeon, Pato real: Pato overo: Chirivi..

. 170. NETTIUM, Kaup, 1829.
flavirostre (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. v. South Brazil: Uruguay :

p. 107, 1816 (Buenos Ayres). Argentina: Chile:
Yellow-billed Teal. Pato chico: Pato jergon Patagonia: Straits of
chico. : Magellan: Falkland

Islands.

56 ANATIDA.

517. oxypterum (Meyen), Nov. Act. xvi. Suppl.

p- 121, tab. 26, 1833 (Southern Peru).
Sharp-winged Teal.

pp. 129, 162, 1873 (Between Rio Bamba
and Mocha).

Andean Teal.

519. brasiliense (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 517, 1789
(Brazil).
Brazilian Teal. Pato Portugues: Marreca.

520. torquatum (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. v.
p. 110, 1816 (Paraguay).
Ring-necked Teal.

§18. andium, Sclater & Salvin, Nomencl. Av. Neotr.

Andes of South Peru and
North Chile.

Andes of Ecuador and
Venezuela.

Colombia and Guiana to
the Straits of Magellan.

Paraguay: Uruguay:
Argentina.

171. DAFILA, Stephens, 1824.

521. spinicauda (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. v.
p. 135, 1816 (Buenos Ayres).
Brown Pintail. Pato jergon grande: Pato del
Campo.

South Brazil: South Peru:
Uruguay: Argentina:
Chile: Straits of
Magellan ; Falkland
Islands.

172, POACILONETTA, Eyton, 1838.

522, bahamensis (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 124, 1758
(“ Habitat in Bahama”’).

Bahama Pintail. Pato gargantilla.

South America generally,
except Venezuela, Co-

lombia, Ecuador, and
the Falkland Islands.

173. QUERQUEDULA, Stephens, 1824.

523, versicolor (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist, Nat. v.
p- 109, 1816 (Paraguay).

Grey Teal. Pato capuchino.

524, puna, Tschudi, Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844, i.
p- 315 (Peru).

Puna Teal.

525, discors (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 205, 1766
(Virginia or Carolina).
Blue-winged Teal.

Paraguay: Uruguay:
Argentina: Chile: Pata-
gonia: Falkland Islands.

Andes of Peru: Bolivia:
North Chile.

Colombia: Ecuador: Peru.

526.

528.

On
bo
pte}

530.

531.

Or
i)
bo

533.

534,

QUERQUEDULA.—TACHYERES. 57

cyanoptera (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. v. Western South America

p- 104, 1816 (Rio la Plata and Buenos to Chile: Paraguay :
Ayres). Argentina: Falkland
Cinnamon Teal. Pato colorado. Islands.

- Orinomus, Oberholser, Proc. Biol. Soc. Lake Titicaca, Peru.

Washington, xix. p. 93, 1906 (Puna).
Oberholser’s Teal.

174. SPATULA, Boie, 1822.

clypeata (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 124, 1758 North-west Colombia :
(“‘ Habitat in Europe maritimis”’). Trinidad.
Common Shoveller.

. platalea (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. v. p. 157, Peru: Paraguay: Uru-

1816 (Buenos Ayres). guay: Argentina:
Red Shoveller. Espatula: Pato cuchara. Chile: Patagonia :
Falkland Islands.

175. HETERONETTA, Salvad., 1865,

atricapilla (Merrem), in Ersch u. Grub. Enc. South-east Brazil : Uru-
sect. i. xxxv. p. 26, 1841 ( Buenos Ayres). guay: Argentina: Chile.

Black-headed Duck. Pato rincorneo.

176. METOPIANA, Bonap., 1856.

peposaca (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. v. South Brazil: Paraguay :
p- 132,1816 (Paraguay and Buenos Ayres). Uruguay: Argentina:

Rosy-billed Duck. Pato picaso: Pato negro. Chile.

177. NYROCA, Fleming, 1822.

. erythrophthalma (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. South Brazil.

Bras. iv. p. 929, 1832 (Villa de Belmonte,
S&. Brazil).
Maximilian’s Red-eyed Pochard.

nationi (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. 8. 1877, Vicinity of Lima, Peru.
p. 522 (Lima).
Nation’s Pochard.

178. TACHYERES, Owen, 1875.

cinereus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 506, 1789 Chile : Straits of Magel-
(Falkland Islands). lan: Falkland Islands.

Steamer Duck: Loggerhead Duck. Pato quétru.

536.

a3T7.

538.

539.

541.

543,

odd.

ANATID.E.

179. NOMONYX, Ridgw., 1880.

. dominicus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 201, 1766 South America generally,

(“‘ Habitat in America meridionali”’). to Argentina and Chile.
White-winged Lake-Duck.

180. OXYURA, Bonap., 1828.

jamaicensis (Gm.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 519, 1789 Colombia. ,
(“ Habitat in Jamica”).

Ruddy Lake-Duck.

ferruginea (Eyton), Mon. Anat. p. 170, 1838 Bolivia: Peru.
(Chile ?).

Peruvian Lake-Duck. Pato tripoco.

eequatorialis (Salvad.), Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xxvii. Ecuador.
p. 450, 1895 (Sical, Ecuador).
Ecuadorian Lake-Duck.

vittata (Philippi), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1860, Chile: Patagonia: Argen-
p- 26 (Chili). tina: Uruguay.
Rusty Lake-Duck.

181. MERGANETTA, Gould, 1841.

. armata, Gould, P. Z. S. 1841, p. 95 (Andes of Chilian Andes.

Chili).
Spur-winged Duck. Pato tortuga.

freenata, Salvad., Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xxvii. Chile.
p- 458, 1895 (Central Chili).

James’s Spur-winged Duck.

. turneri, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1869, p. 600 = Andes of South Peru.

(Tinta, S. Peru).
Turner’s Spur-winged Duck.

garleppi, Berlepsch, Orn. Monatsb. ii. p. 110, Bolivia.
1894 (Bolivia and Tucuman).

Garlepp’s Spur-winged Duck.

berlepschi, Hartert, Nov. Zool. xii. p. 244, Northern Argentina.
1909 (Tucuman).

Berlepsch’s Spur-winged Duck.

MERGANETTA.—PHALACROCORAX. 59

545. leucogenys, Tsch., Arch. fiir Naturg. 1843, i.
p. 390 (Andes of Peru).

Tschudi’s Spur-winged Duck.

546. columbiana, Des Murs, Rev. Zool. 1845, p- 179

(Colombia) .

Colombian Spur-winged Duck.

Peru.

Venezuela: Colombia :
Ecuador.

182. MERGANSER, Briss., 1760.

547. brasilianus, Vieill., Gal. des Ois. ii. p. 209,

pl. 283, 1825 (“ Brésil’”).

Brazilian Merganser.

South-east Brazil.

Order PELECANIFORMES.

Family PHALACROCORACID A.

183. PHALACROCORAX, Briss., 1760.

548. cirriger, King, Zool. Journ. iv. p. 103, 1828
(Straits of Magellan).

Gaimard’s Cormorant. Lile.

549. vigua (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. viii. p. 90,
1817 (Paraguay).

Brazilian Cormorant. Pato-yeco: Bigua:
Pato-cuervo : Corvo morhino.

550. bougainvillii (Less.), Voy. Thétis
V’Espérance, ii. p. 331, 1837 (Chili).
Bougainville’s Shag.

et de

551. magellanicus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 576,
1789 (“ Habitat in Terra del Fuego et
Staatenland”’).

Magellanic Shag.

552. atriceps, King, Zool. Journ. iv. p. 102, 1828
(Straits of Magellan).
Imperial Cormorant.

553. albiventer (Less.), Traité d’Orn. p. 604, 1831
(Falkland Is.).

Falkland Island Cormorant.

Peru: Chile: Straits of
Magellan.

Coasts, lakes, and rivers of
South America.

Coasts of Chile and Peru.

Southern coasts of South
America: Falkland
Islands.

Southern Chile: Straits
of Magellan.

Patagonia: Falkland
Islands. Ais

60 PLOTIDZ.—FREGATID#.

Family PLOTID.

184. ANHINGA, Briss., 1760.

554, anhinga, Linn., Syst. Nat. i. p. 218, 1766 | Colombia: Hcuador:
(“‘ Habitat in America australi”’). Guiana to South-east
Brazil.

American Darter. Carard: Bigua-tinga.

Family SULID.

185. SULA, Briss., 1760.

555. dactylatra, Lesson, Voy. Coq., Zool. ii. p. £94, Los Hermanos Islands.
1837 (Ascension Island).
[=cyanops (Sundevall).]
Blue-faced Booby.

556. piscator (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 134, 1758 Los Hermanos Islands :
(Java). Leeward Islands

Red-footed Booby. (Venezuela).

557. variegata (Tschudi), Faun. Peru., Aves, p. 313, Peru: Chile.
1845-46 (Peru).

Variegated Booby, Piquero.

598. nebouxi, Milne-Edwards, Ann. Sci. Nat. (6) Chile.
xiii, Art. 4, p. 37, pl. 14, 1882 (Pacisic
coast of America).

Neboux’s Booby.

559. leucogaster (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 57, 1783 Atlantic coasts of South
(Cayenne). America to the Straits
White-bellied Booby. Mugulhao. of Magellan.

Family FREGATID.

186. FREGATA, Briss., 1760.

560. aquila (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i, p. 133, 1758 Tropical and subtropical
(Ascension Island). coasts of South America.
Frigate-Bird. Alcatraz: Tesoureiro.

PHAETHON.— GYPAGUS. 61

Family PHAETHONTIDZ.

187. PHAETHON, Linn., 1758.

561. eethereus, Linn., Syst. Nat. i. p. 1384, 1758 Tropical and subtropical
(Ascension Island). coasts of South America.
Red-billed Tropic-Bird.

562. lepturus, Daudin, Buff. Hist. Nat. (18mo, North-east coast of Brazil.
Didot), Quadr. xiv. p. 319, 1801 (Ascension
Island).

White-tailed Tropic-Bird,

Family PELECANID.

188. PELECANUS, Linn., 1758.

563. occidentalis, Linné, Syst. Nat. i. p. 215, 1766 Venezuela: Guiana,
(“in America” : = Guiana).
[ =fuscus, Gmel. ]
Brown Pelican.

564, thagus, Mclina, Sagg. Stor. Nat. Chili, p. 240, Peru: Chile.
1782 (Chili).

Molina’s Pelican. Pelicano: Alcatraz.

Order CATHARTIFORMES,

Family CATHARTID.

189. SARCORHAMPHUS, Dumeril, 1806.
565. gryphus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 86, 1758 Argentina (Bahia Blanca) :

(“ Habitat Chili, Peru’’). Andes of Chile to
Great Condor: Brown Condor. MHuitre: Ecuador : Colombia :
Gavilucho : Buitre Cuervo, Venezuela.

190. GYPAGUS, Vieill., 1816.

566. papa (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 86,1758 (“ Habitat Tropical and subtropical
in India occidentali” : Brazil). South America.

King Vulture. Rey-zamuro: Urubt-rei:
Rey de los Condores : Condor real.

62 CATHARTIDA.—FALCONID&.

191. CATHARISTA, Vieill., 1816.
567. foetens, Wied, Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii. p. 58, South America generally.
1830 (Brazil).
Black Vulture. Zamuro: Gallinazo: Urubu:
Jote: Pala-pala.

192. CATHARTES, Illig., 1811.

508, aura (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 86, 1758 (“ Habitat South America generally
in America calidiore”’). and Falkland Islands.

Turkey - Vulture. Oripopo: Gallinazo :
Urubti-peba : Jote.

569. pernigra (Sharpe), Cat. B. Brit. Mus. i. p. 26, Venezuela: Guiana:
1874 (North side of River Amazon). North Brazil : Peru.

Venezuelan Turkey-Vulture.

570. urubitinga, Pelz., Sitzb. Ak. Wien, xliv. p. 7, South and Central Brazil :
1861 (S. § C. Brazil). Guiana: Venezuela.

Yellow-necked Vulture. Urubu-tinga.

571. falklandica, Sharpe, Ann. Nat. Hist. (4) xi. Falkland Islands.
p- 183, 1873 (Berkeley Sound).

Falkland Island Vulture.

Order ACCIPITRIFORMES.
Family FALCONID.

193. POLYBORUS, Vieill., 1816.

572. plancus, Miller, Var. Subj. Nat. Hist. pl. 17, Peru, Bolivia, and
1778 (Tierra del Fuego). Southern Brazil to the
[ =tharus, auctorum. | Straits of Magellan.

Common Caracara. Carancho: Tuarii: Cara-
eara: Traro.

573. cheriway (Jacq.), Beitr. p. 17, pl. 4, 1784 Ecuador : Colombia:
(Islands and Coast of Venezuela). Venezuela : Guiana :

Audubon’s Caracara. Caricare. Trinidad.

194. IBYCTER, Vicill., 1816.

574, ater (Vicill.), Anal. pp. 22, 68, 1816 (‘* Habite le Ecuador: Colombia:
Brésil’’). Venezuela: Guiana :
Yellow-throated Caracara, East Brazil.

975.

576.

577,

578.

579.

580.

581.

582.

583.

IBYCTER.—CIRCUS.

americanus (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl.-p. 25, 1783 -

(Cayenne).

Red-throated Caracara. Caracara preto.

megalopterus (Meyen), Nov. Act. Cees. xvi.
Suppl. i. p. 64, pl. 7, 1834 (Chile).

Mountain Caracara. Matamico.

carunculatus (Des Murs), Rev. et Mag. de Zool.
1853, p. 154 (Colombia).

Carunculated Caracara.

albigularis, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1837, p. 9 (Santa
Cruz).
White-throated Caracara.

australis* (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 259, 1788
(“* Hubitat in Statenland”’).

Forster’s Caracara,

195. MILVAGO, Spix, 1824.

chimachima (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. v.
p- 259, 1816 (Paraguay).
Yellow-headed Caracara.
Caracara branco.

Chimachima :

chimango (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. v.
p- 260, 1816 (Paraguay).
Chimango Caracara.
Quira.

Chiriguare ; Quira-

196. CIRCUS, Lacép., 1799.

hudsonius (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 128, 1766
(Hudson Bay).
Hudson Bay Harrier.

cinereus, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. iv. p. 454,
1816 (Paraguay).

Cinereous Harrier. Peuco neble: Gavilan.

63

Brazil: Eastern Peru :
Ecuador : Colombia :
Trinidad.

Andes of Chile, Peru,

and Bolivia.

Ecuador : Colombia.

Southern Patagonia.

Falkland Islands.

Uruguay: Paraguay:
Brazil: Guiana:
Venezuela: Colombia.

South-east Brazil :
Uruguay: Paraguay :
Argentina: Chile:
Tierra del Fuego.

Colombia (Medellin).

Peru: Bolivia: South
Brazil: Paraguay :
Argentina: Patagonia
to Tierra del Fuego:
Chile: Falkland Islands.

-* Forster, on his original drawing, gives the locality of Statenland, which was evidently copied by
Latham. It is curious, however, that there is no record of the species having occurred there since,
but there can be no doubt whatever that the figure applies to this bird.

64

584,

585.

587,

588.

589.

590.

591,

593.

. gracilis (Temm.), Pl. Col. i.

FALCONIDA.

buffoni (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 277, 1788
(Cayenne).
[ =maculosus (Vieill.). ]

Long-winged Harrier.

Venezuela and Trinidad
to the Straits of
Magellan.

197. MICRASTUR, Gray, 1841.

brachypterus (Temm.), Pl. Col. pls. 116 (juv.),
141 (adult), 1822 (ax Brésil, a la Guyane,
et au Paraguay).

Pied Hawk.

. mirandollei (Schl.), Ned. Tijdschr. i. p. 131,

1863 (Dutch Guiana).
Mirandolle’s Hawk.

ruficollis (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. x.
p- 322, 1817 (“ Zl se trouve dans l Amérique
méridionale ” = Guiana).

Red-necked Hawk. Gaviio matteiro.

gilvicollis (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. x.
p- 323, 1817 (Cayenne).
Lined Hawk.

interstes, Bangs, Auk, xxiv. p. 289, 1907
(La Estrella, Cartago, Costa Rica).

Cassin’s Barred Hawk.

zonothorax (Cab.), J. f. O. 1865, p. 406
(Colombia),

Northern Red-necked Hawk.

Colombia to South Brazil
and Paraguay.

*

Upper Eastern Peru:
Guiana.

Brazil : Guiana :
Venezuela.

Brazil: Guiana:
Colombia: Hastern
Peru.

Ecuador: Colombia ;
British Guiana.

Venezuela : Colombia.

198. GERANOSPIZIAS, Kuup, 1846.

cerulescens (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. x.
p- 318, 1817 (“ On le trouve dans 0 Amérique
méridionale”’: we suggest Guiana as the
type locality).

Grey Crane-Hawk.

pl. 91, 1824
(‘‘ Habitent les contrées boisées des parties
orientales du Brésil”’).

Wood-Hawk. Gavilan.

Venezuela: Guiana :
Peru : Bolivia:
Brazil : Argentina.

Brazil: Paraguay.

199. PARABUTEO, Ridgw., 1874.

unicinctus (Temm.), Pl. Col. i. pl. 313, 1824
(“* Brésil”’).
One-banded Buzzard. Peuco: Gavilan,

South America generally,
to Chile and Argentina.

594.

595.

596.

597.

598.

599.

600.

601.

602.

ASTUR.—ACCIPITER,

200. ASTUR, Lacép., 1799.
jardinei, Gurney, Ibis, 1887, p. 96, pl. iii. British Guiana.
(“‘ Hab. uncertain” *),
Jardine’s Goshawk.

poliogaster (Temm.), Pl. Col. i. pl. 264, 1824 Brazil (Ypanema) :
( Brésil??), Paraguay,
Grey-bellied Goshawk.

201. DINOSPIZIAS, Cab , 1874.
pectoralis, Bonap., Rev. et Mag. de Zool. 1850, Brazil : Guiana.
p. 490 (“elle vient du Brésil”’),
Red-collared Goshawk.

202. ACCIPITER, Briss., 1760.

superciliosus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 128, 1766 Guiana : Brazil.
(Surinam).
Eye-browed Sparrow- Hawk.

collaris, Sclater, Ibis, 1860, p. 148, pl. 6 (“ Hab, Colombia,
in Nova Granada interivre”’).

‘Semi-collared Sparrow-Hawk.

erythrocnemis, Gray, List Specim. Brit. Mus,, Brazil; Bolivia.
Accipitres, p. 70, 1848 (Brazil).
Grey-backed Sparrow-Hawk.

chionogaster (Kaup), P. Z. 8. 1851, p, 41 Venezuela.
(“ Coban, M. de Lattre”’).

White-bellied Sparrow-Hawk.

salvini, Ridgw., Bull. U.S. Geol, Surv. ii. p. 121, Venezuela,
1876 (Merida).
Salvin’s Sparrow-Hawk,

ventralis, Sclater, P. Z.S. 1866, p. 303 ( Hab. Colombia: Venezuela.

in Nova Granada interior’),

Red-thighed Sparrow-Hawk.

3. nigriplumbeus, Lawr., Ann. Lyc. N. Y. ix. Ecuador: Peru.

p- 270, 1869 (Quito Valley).
Slate-coloured Sparrow-Hawk.

* It has been discovered that British Guiana is the habitat of this species.

-YOL. L ¥

66

bOd.

605.

606.

607.

608.

609.

611.

612.

613.

FALCONID-E.

guttatus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’ Hist. Nat. x. p. 327, Bolivia: Paraguay.
1817 (Paraguay).
White-throated Sparrow-Hawk.

pileatus (Temm.), Pl. Col.. i. pl. 205, 1824 Brazil.
( Brésil”’).
Black-capped Sparrow-Hawk.

bicolor (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. x. p. 325, Guiana: Amazonia :
1817 (“ se trouve a Cayenne”). Colombia.

Four-banded Sparrow-Hawk.

schistochlamys, Hellmayr, Bull. B. O. C. xvi. Western Ecuador.
p- 82, 1905 (Nanegal).
Western Sparrow-Hawk.

chilensis, Phil. & Landb., Archiv fiir Naturg. Chile : Straits of
1864, p. 43 (Chilz). Magellan : Patagonia.

Chilian Sparrow-Hawk. Gavilan.

203. HETEROSPIZIAS, Sharpe, 1874.

meridionalis (Lath.), Ind. Orn. i. p. 36, 1790 Colombia to South-east,
(‘“* Habitat in Cayana’’). Brazil, Paraguay, and
Red-winged Hawk. Gaviio caboclo: Gaviio Argentina,
purva: Aguila colorada.

204. TACHYTRIORCHIS, Kaup, 1844.

. albicaudatus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. iv. South America generally,

p- 477, 1816 (“?.lmerique méridionale”’ : to Chile and Argentina.
we suggest British Guiana as the type
locality).

White-tailed Buzzard. Aguila cola blanca.

colonus, Berlepsch, J. f. 0.1892, p.91 (Curacao). Curacao Island: Bonaire

Curacao Buzzard. Island: Aruba Island.

abbreviatus (Cab.), in Schomb. Reis. Guian. Venezuela : British
iii. p. 739, 1848 (Upper Pomeroon, British Guiana: Brazil.
(fuiana).

Zone-tailed Buzzard.

205. BUTEO, Lacép., 1799.
melanoleucus, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. Colombia to Chile and
xxxll. p. 57, 1819 (Paraguay). Patagonia.

Chilian Eagle. Aguila: Gavido grande:
Aguila escudada.

614.

615.

616.

617.

618.

619.

620.

621.

622.

623.

BUTEO.—ASTURINA.

poliosomus (Quoy et Gaim.), Voy. Uran., Vis.
p- 92, pl. 14, 1824 (“ Elle habite les iles
Malouines”’).

Falkland Island Buzzard.

erythronotus (King), Zool. Journ. iii. p. 424,
1827 (Straits of Magellan).

Red-backed Buzzard. Aguilucho,

exsul, Salvin, Ibis, 1875, p. 371 (Aas-afuera).
Masafuera Buzzard.

hypospodius, Gurney, Ibis, 1876, p. 73, pl. iii.
lower fig. (Medellin),
Grey-bellied Buzzard.

peecilochrous, Gurney, Ibis, 1879, p. 176
( Yauayacu).
[=melanosternus, Berl. & Stolzm., Ornis, xiii,
p- 104, 1906 (Cuzco). |
Gurney’s Red-backed Buzzard,

swainsoni, Bonap., Geogr. & Comp. List B. Eur.
& N. Amer. p. 3, 1838 (Columbia River
Distr),

Swainson’s Buzzard. Aguila langostera.

platypterus (Vieill.), Tabl. Enc. Meéth, iii.

p- 1273, 1823 (Schuylkill River, near

Philadelphia).
[=latissimus, Wils. |

Broad-winged Buzzard,

206. BUTEOLA, Bonap., 1855.

brachyura (Vieili.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. iv.
p- 477, 1816 (Cayenne).
Short-tailed Buzzard.

fuliginosa (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1858, p. 356
(Mexico Boreali).

Sooty Buzzard.

207. ASTURINA, Vieill., 1816.

nitida (Lath.), Ind. Orn. i.
(“ Cayana”).
Shining Buzzard-Hawk.

p. 41, 1790

67

Chile: Patagonia :
Falkland Islands.

Falkland Islands:
Patagonia: Chile:
Argentina: Peru.

Masafuera Island.

Colombia: Venezuela :
Peru: Brazil.

Ecuador: Peru.

South America generally,
to Argentina.

Colombia: Ecuador :
East Peru.

South America generally,

to South Brazil.

South America generally.

South-east Brazil: Guiana:

North Brazil: Colombia.

F2

624,

625.

626.

627,

628.

629,

630.

631.

FALCONID.

208. RUPORNIS, Kaup, 1844.

pucherani, J. & E. Verreaux, Rev. et Mag. de Bolivia: Argentina :

Zool. 1855, p. 350 (“ Habite Amérique Paraguay : South-east
méridionale” : we give Paraguay as the Brazil.
type locality).

Pucheran’s Hawk. Gavilan.

magnirostris (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 282, Guiana: Venezuela :
1788 (“ Habitat in Cayenna”). Peru: Colombia.

Large-billed Hawk. Gabilan. t

occidua, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, Eastern Peru.
xxiv. p. 187, 1911 (Rio Tambopata,
I, Pern).
Bangs’s Hawk.

nattereri, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1869, p. 132 South-east and Central
(Sio Paulo et Mattogrosso). Brazil.

Natterer’s Hawk. Gavio carijé.
leucorrhoa (Quoy et Gaim.), Voy. Uran. p. 91, Brazil : Peru : Colombia :
pl. 18, 1824 (“ Brésil’’). Venezuela.
White-rumped Hawk.

209. BUSARELLUS, Lafr., 1842.
nigricollis (Lath.), Ind. Orn. i. p. 35, 1790 Brazil: Peru: Guiana:
(“ Cayana”’). Paraguay.
Black-collared Hawk.

210. BUTEOGALLUS, Less., 1831.
eequinoctialis (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 265, Guiana : Colombia:
1788 (“ Habitat in Cayenna”’). Paraguay.
Equinoctial Buzzard. Gaviie do mangue.

211. URUBITINGA, Lafr., 1837.
urubitinga (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 265, 1788 Chile: Paraguay: Eastern
(“ Habitat in Brasilia”’). Peru: Venezuela:
Brazilian Eagle. Urubitinga: Gavilan : Guiana: Argentina.
Aguila negra: Aguila pescadora,

. Subtilis, Thayer & Bangs, Bull. Mus. Harvard, South-west Colombia.

xlvi. p. 94, 1905 (Gorgona Island).
Gorgona Black Hawk.

633.

634.

635.

636.

637.

638.

639.

640.

641.

643,

URUBITINGA.—LEUCOPTERNIS. 69

anthracina (Nitzsch), Syst. Pteryl. p. 83, 1840 Trinidad: Guiana: Brazil.
(“aus Mexiko”).

Mexican Black Hawk.

schistacea (Sundev.), fv. K. Vet.-Ak. Férh. East Peru: Colombia :
vii. p. 132, 1850 (Brasilia). Central and North-east
Slate-coloured Hawk. Brazil.

plumbea, Salvin, Ibis, 1872, p. 240, pl. viii. Ecuador: West Colombia.
(Ecuador).

Plumbeous Hawk.

212, LEUCOPTERNIS, Kaup, 1847.

albicollis (Lath.), Ind. Orn. i. p. 36, 1790 Guiana: Trinidad :
(“ Cayana”’). Venezuela : Northern
White-collared Hawk. Brazil.

occidentalis, Salvin, Ibis, 1876, p.496 (Province West Ecuador.
of Lowa or Puna Isl.).

Puna Island Hawk.

palliata (Pelz. et Natterer), Sitz. Ak. Wien, Southern Brazil.
xliv. p. 11, 1861 (“ Brasilia, Ypanema’’).
Mantled Buzzard. Gavidio pombo.

lacernulata (Temm.), Pl. Col. i. pl. 437, 1827 South-east Brazil.
(“« Habite le Brésil’’).
White-collared Hawk. Gaviaio pombo.

kuhli, Bonap., Consp. Ay. i. p. 19, 1849 North-east Brazil.
(Vicinity of Para).
[=kaupi, Bonap. ]
White-browed Hawk.

melanops (Lath.), Ind. Orn. i. p. 37, 1790 Guiana: Northern Brazil.
(* Cayana’’).
Black-faced Hawk.

. semiplumbea (Lawr.), Ann. Lyc. New York, Colombia.

vii. p. 288, 1861 (Panama).
Semiplumbeous Hawk.

princeps, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1865, p. 429, pl. xxiv. North Eeuador,
(Costa Rica in montibus).

Mountain Hawk.

614.

645.

647,

648.

649,

650.

651.

FALCONID.

213. HARPYHALIAETUS, Lafr., 1842.

coronatus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xiv. Patagonia: South Brazil :
p- 237, 1817 (Paraguay). Paraguay : Bolivia.
Crowned Harpy. Aguila coronado.

solitarius, Tsch., Archiv fiir Naturg. 1844, Chile: Peru: Ecuador:

p- 264 (Peru). Colombia.
Solitary Harpy.

214. MORPHNUS, Cuvier, 1817.

. Suianensis (Daud.), Traité, ii. p. 78, 1800 Guiana: Eastern Peru :

(“ Guiane”’). Paraguay : Colombia.

Guiana Crested Eagle.

teniatus, Gurney, Ibis, 1879, p. 176, pl. iii, Ecuador.
(Sarayacu).
Equatorial Crested Eagle.

215. THRASAETUS, Gray, 1837.

harpyia (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 86, 1758 South America, to Para-
(Mexico). guay and South Brazil.

Harpy Eagle. Harpia : Gaviao real.

216. LOPHOTRIORCHIS, Sharpe, 1874.

isidori (Des Murs), Rev. Zool. 1845, p. 177 Colombia.
(Santa Fé de Bogoti).

Tsidoie’s Crested Eagle.

217. SPIZIASTUR, Gray, 1844.

melanoleucus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. South America generally,
iv. p. 482, 1816 (‘“ Cette espéce se trouve to South-east Brazil.
a la Guyane”’).
Black-and-White Hawk-Eagle. Gavidéo pato.

218. SPIZAETUS, Vieill., 1816.

ornatus (Daud.), Traité, ii. p.77, 1800 (Cayenne). | South America generally,
Manduit’s Hawk-Eagle. Nhapacanim branco: to Paraguay,

653.

654.

656.

657.

658.

659.

660.

. devillei, Dubois, Bull. Acad. Belg. (2) xxxviii.

SPIZAETUS.—LEPTODON. 71

Ecuador.
p. 129, pls. 1 & 2, 1874.

Deville’s Hawk-Eagle.

tyrannus (Wied), Reis. Bras. i. p. 300, 1820
(Rio Belmonte).

Tyrant Hawk-Hagle. Nhapacanim preto.

South America generally,
to South-east Brazil.

219. HERPETOTHERES, Vieill., 1817.

cachinnans (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 90, 1758 Venezuela: Bolivia :
( Cayenne). ' Peru: Paraguay.

Laughing-Hawk. Macagua: Condo.

220. ELANOIDES, Vieill., 1818.

. forficatus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 89, 1758 South America generally,

(Carolina). to South-east Brazil
Swallow-tailed Kite. Tapema: Tapenna. and Paraguay.

221. ROSTRHAMUS, Less., 1831.
sociabilis (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xviii. Guiana : Venezuela :
p- 318, 1817 (Corrientes and Rio de la Colombia : Peru :

Plata). Brazil: Argentina.
Everglade Kite.

hamatus, Temm., Pl. Col. i. pls. 61, 231, 1823 North Brazil.
(“ Brésil’’).
Band-tailed Kite.

222. LEPTODON, Sundev., 1835.
uncinatus (Temm.), Pl. Col. i. pls. 103-105, Guiana: Venezuela:
1824 (Rio Janeiro). Brazil: Bolivia.
Red-collared Kite.

megiarhynchus (Des Murs), in Casteln. Voy., Eastern Peru.
Ois. p. 9, pl. i., 1855 (Sarayacu).
Large-billed Kite.

palliatus, Temm., Pl. Col. i. pl. 204, 1823 Guiana: East Peru:
(“ Bresil et Guiane”’). South-east Brazil.
Cayenne Kite.

=1
lw

FALCONIDA.

223. ELANUS, Savigny, 1809.
661. leucurus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xx. South America generally.
p. 563, 1818 (Paraguay).
White-tailed Kite. Bailarin: Halcon blanco.

224. GAMPSONYX, Vigors, 1825.
662. swainsoni, Vigors, Zool. Journ. ii. p. 69, 1825 Venezuela: Trinidad :
(Bahia). Guiana :* Brazil :
Swainson’s Pearl-Kite. Paraguay.

225. HARPAGUS, Vigors, 1824.
663. diodon (Temm.), Pl. Col. i. pl. 198, 1824 South Brazil, Rio Grande
(“ Brésil”’). do Sul to Bahia.
Red-thighed Hawk.

664. bidentatus (Lath.), Ind. Orn. i. p. 38, 1790 Peru: Guiana :
( Cayana”’). Venezuela: Colombia.
Double-toothed Hawk.

226. ICTINIA, Vieill., 1816.

665. plumbea (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 283, 1788 South America generally,
(“ Habitat in Cayenna”). to Paraguay and South
Plumbeous Kite. Sovi. Brazil.

227, SPIZIAPTERYX, Kaup, 1851.

666. cireumcinctus, Kaup, P. Z.S. 1851, p. 43 Argentina.
(Chili, error = Argentina).
Spot-winged Falcon. Rey de los Pajaros :
Haleon.

228, FALCO, Linn., 1758.

667. anatum (Bonap.), Geogr. & Comp. List B. South America generally.
Eur. & N. Amer. p. 4, 1838 (Egg Harbour,
New Jersey):

Duck-Hawk.
668. cassini, Sharpe, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. (4) — Chile: Straits of Magellan:
xi. p. 221, 1873 (Straits of Magellan and Falkland Islands.
Chilt),

Cassin’s Falcon.

669.

670,

671.

673.

674,

615.

676.

677.

678.

FALCO.— CERCHNEIS.

fusco-ceerulescens, Vieill., N. Dict. d’ Hist.
Nat. xi. p. 90, 1817 (Paraguay).
Aplomado Falcon. Perdiguero: Peuco:
Halcon.

ophryophanes, Salvad., Boll. Mus. Torino, x.
no. 208, p. 20, 1895 (Colonia Risso).

Borelli’s Falcon.

rufigularis, Daud., Traité, ii. p. 131, 1800
(Cayenne):
White-throated Bat-Faleon. Colleirinha :
Tentensinho : Halcon.

. deiroleucus, Temm., Pl. Col. i. pl. ccexlviii.,

1825 (“ Brésil””).
Orange-breasted Falcon. Halcon.

columbarius (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 90, 1758
(Carolina).
Pigeon-Hawk.

73

South America generally.

Paraguay.

South America generally,
to Argentina.

South America generally,
to Brazil.

Venezuela and Trinidad.

229, CERCHNEIS, Boie, 1826.

brevipennis, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1892, p. 91
(Curagao).
Short-winged Kestrel.

australis, Ridgw.,in Baird, Brewer, & Ridgway,
Hist. N. Amer. B. iil. p. 166, 1874.
Southern Kestrel.

sequatorialis, Mearns, Auk, ix. p. 269, 1892
(Guayaquil).
Mearns’s Kestrel.

cinnamomina (Swains.), Anim. in Menag.
p. 281, 1887 (* Inhabits Chile”).

South American Kestrel. Cernicula: Halcon:
Quiri-quiri : Cernicalo: Haleoncillo.

isabellina (Swains.), Anim. in Menag. p. 281,
1837 (Demerera).

Isabelline Kestrel.

Curacao: Bonaire:

Aruba.

Brazil: Paraguay :
Argentina,

Western Ecuador: West
Peru.

Peru: Southern Chile :
Straits of Magellan.

Guiana: Venezuela :
Margarita Island:
Colombia : Ecuador
(East of the Andes).

74 FALCONID.E.—BUBONID.

230. PANDION, Savign., 1809.
679. carolinensis (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 263, 1788 Venezuela.
(Carolina).
American Osprey.

Order STRIGIFORMES.

Family BUBONID.

231. ASIO, Briss., 1760.

680. clamator (Vieill.), Ois. Amér. Sept. i. p. 52, Colombia: Peru: Guiana:
pl. 20, 1807 (Cayenne). Brazil : Paraguay.
Cayenne Owl.

681. midas (Schl.), Mus. Pas-Bas, Oti, p. 2, 1862, Uruguay : South Brazil.
note (Aontevideo).

Montevideo Owl.

682. flammeus (Pontoppidan), Danske Atlas, p. 617, South America generally.
pl. xxv., 1763 (Sweden).

Short-eared Owl. Nuco: Lechuzon.

683. stygius (Wagl.), Isis, 1832, p. 1221 (“ [Zabitat South America generally,
in Brasilia”’). to South-east Brazil.
Devil Owl. Mocho diablo.

232. BUBO, Duméril, 1806.

684. nacurutu, Vieill. N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. vii. Paraguay: South Brazil :
p. 44, 1817 (Paraguay). Argentina: Chile: Peru.
Magellanic Horned Owl. Jacuruti: Tuct-
quere : Quitilipi.

685. deserti, Reiser, Anz. Akad. Wien, 1905, East and North-east Brazil.
no. xviii. p. 324 (“ Salitres bei Jouzeiro’’).
Desert Horned Owl.

686. scotinus, Oberholser, Mus. Brooklyn Inst. Arts Venezuela.
& Sci. Bull. i. No. 14, p. 371, Sept. 1908
(Caicare, Orinoco).
Venezuelan Horned Owl.

687. nigrescens, Berlepsch, P. Z.S. 1884, p. 309 | Western Ecuador,
(Mountains of Western Ecuador).

Blackish Horned Owl.

PULSATRIX.—OTUS.

75

233. PULSATRIX, Kaup, 1848.

688. perspicillata (Lath.), Ind. Orn. i. p. 58, 1790
(“ Cayana’’).
Spectacled Owl. Mocho matteiro.

689. melanonota (Tsch.), Archiv fiir Naturg. 1844,
p: 267 (Peru).

Black-backed Owl.

690. Sharpei, Berlepsch, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, xii.
p- 6, 1901 (“ Ad Prov. Espiritu Santo”).
Sharpe’s Owl.

234, OTUS, Pennant, 1769.
691, choliba (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. vii.
p. 39, 1817 (Paraguay).
Azara’s Scops-Owl. Corujae: Choliba.

692. crucigerus (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 22, pl. ix.,
1824 (“juata flumen Amazonum”’).
Spix’s Scops-Owl.

693. decussatus (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 59, 1823
(Bahia).
Lichtenstein’s Scops-Owl.

694. roraimee, Salvin, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, vi.
p. 38, 1897 (Aft. Roraima).

Roraima Scops-Owl.

695. ingens, Salvin, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, vi. p. 37,
1897 (Ecuador).
Salvin’s Scops-Owl.

696. atricapillus (Temm.), Pl. Col. ii. pl. 145, 1823
(“ Brésil”’).
Black-headed Scops-Owl.

697. watsonii (Cassin), Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad.
1848, p. 123 (“South America”: East Peru).

Watson’s Scops-Owl.

698, guiatemalee (Shat'pe), Cat. B. Brit. Mus. ii.
p- 112, pl. ix., 1875 (Guatemala).

Guatemalan Scops-Owl,

Eastern South America,

Lower Amazonia to
Rio Grande do Sul.

Peru: Ecuador.

Eastern Brazil.

Paraguay: South Brazil :
Argentina.

Eastern Peru : Colombia :
Margarita Island :
Venezuela : Guiana.

East Brazil.

British Guiana.

Ecuador.

East and South Brazil.

East Peru: Venezuela :

Brazil (Rio Madeira),

West Ecuador.

699.

700.

701,

703.

704.

705.

706,

BUBONID.

235. LOPHOSTRIX, Less., 1837.

cristata (Daud.), Traité, ii. p. 207, 1800 (“Fabite Ecuador: Guiana :
dans la Guiane”’). North-east Brazil.

Crested Owl.

236. PSILOSCOPS, Coues, 1898.

nudipes (Vieill.), Ois. Amér. Sept. p. 53, pl. 22, Colombia.
1807 (Colombia).
Bare-footed Owl.

237, STRIX, Liun,, 1758.

rufipes (King), Zool. Journ. iii. p. 426, 1828 Patagonia: Chile.
(Port Famine).
Red-footed Owl. Concon.

238. CICCABA, Wagler, 1831,

2. hylophilum (Temm.), Pl. Col. ii. pl. 373, 1825 Brazil (Rio Parana).

(Brésil).
Brazilian Wood-Owl.

albitarsus, Sclater, Trans. Zool. Soc. iv. p. 263, Colombia : Venezuela.
pl. ix., 1862 (Bogoté).
White-footed Wood-Owl.

albigularis, Cass., Proc. Acad. Nat. Se. Philad, Colombia : Ecuador.
1848, p. 124 (“South America?’ : we sub-
stitute Colombia as the type locality).

White-throated Wood-Owl.

superciliaris, Pelz., Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien. Brazil.
1863, p. 1125 (“ Brasilia”’).
White-browed Wood-Owl.

suinda (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. vil. p. 34, Brazil: Paraguay.
1817 (“Sud de la rivitre de la Plata”).
Banded Wood-Owl. Suinda.

. virgata (Cass.), Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. Colombia : Venezuela :

1848, p. 124 (“ South America”: we give Trinidad.
Colombia as the type locality).
Variable Wood-Owl.

708.

709,

710.

711.

714.

715.

716.

717.

CICCABA.—SPEOTYTO, 7

huhula (Daud.), Traité, ii. p. 190, 1800 Brazil : Guiana.
(Cayenne).

Dark Wood-Owl. Mocho negro.

spilonota, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. ii. p. 277, Colombia.
1875 (Bogota).
Barred Wood-Owl.

239. GISELLA, Bonap., 1854.

harrisi, Cass., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. Colombia: Venezuela.
1848, p. 157 (“South America?” ; Colombia).

Harris’s Owl.

iheringi, Sharpe, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, viii. South Brazil: Paraguay.
p- x], 1899 (S. Lourenzo, Rio Grande do
Sul).

Thering’s Owl.

240. SPEOTYTO, Gloger, 1842.

. cunicularia (Mol.), Sage. Stor. Nat. Chil. Chile : Patagonia :

p. 343, 1782 (Chili). Argentina: Uruguay.
Chilian Burrowing-Owl. Coruja do campo:
Peguen : Fechuza de las viscacheras.

3. grallaria (Temm.), Pl. Col. ii. pl. 146, 1822 Brazil: Paraguay.

(“ Brésil”).
Brazilian Burrowing-Owl.

tolimee, Stone, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. Colombia.
1899, p. 303 (Plain of Tolima).

Colombian Burrowing-Owl.

brachyptera, Richmond, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. Margarita Island:
xvill. p. 663, 1895 (Margarita Isl.). Venezuela.

Short-winged Burrowing-Owl. Moriquite.

juninensis, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. 8. Central Peru.
1902, ii. p. 41 (Junin).
Junin Burrowing-Owl.

nanodes, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z.S. 1892, Coast region of Peru.
p- 388 (Lima).
Peruvian Burrowing-Owl.

al

H

BUBONID.

241. GLAUCIDIUM, Boie, 1826.

718. nanum (King), Zool. Journ, ili. p. 427, 1828 Patagonia: Chile.
(Port Famine).

Patagonian Pygmy Owl. Chuncho: Rey de
los pajaros : Alilicuco.

719. pumilum (Temm.), Pl. Col. ii. pl. 39, 1823 Brazil.
(“ Paraguay et an Brésil”).

Brazilian Pygmy Owl. Caburé.

720. brasilianum (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 289, 1788 Brazil: Peru: Bolivia:
(“ Habitat in Brasilia’’). Paraguay.
[ = ferow, Vieill. ]
Ferrugineous Pygmy Owl. Caburé.

721. phaleenoides (Daud.), Traitd, ii. p. 206, 1800 Trinidad : Venezuela :
(‘Vile de la Trinité en Amérique”). Margarita Island.
Trinidad Pygmy Owl. Lechuza.

722. jardinei (Bonap.), Compt. Rend. xli. p. 654, Ecuador : Colombia :
1855 (‘6 Hautes Andes de Quito’’). Venezuela.

Jardine’s Pygmy Owl.

723. tephronotum, Sharpe, Ibis, 1875, p. 260 Patr. ign.
(“‘ South America” ?).

Sharpe’s Pygmy Owl.

242. TYTO, Billberg, 1828.
724. perlata (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 59, 1823 South Brazil: East Peru.
(“ Brasil”).
Brazilian Barn-Owl. Suindara.

725. contempta, Hartert, Nov. Zool. v. p. 500, 1898 North-west Ecuador.
(“ Cayambe, 9223 feet high ”).
Ecuador Barn-Owl.

726. bargei, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, i. p. xill, Tsland of Curacao.
1892 (Island of Curacao).

Barge’s Barn-Owl.

727. stictica, Madarasz, Ann. Mus. Hung. ii. p. 115, Venezuela.
1904 (Merida).

Venezuelan Barn-Owl.

728.

729,

730.

731,

733.

734.

735.

ANODORHYNCHUS.—ARA.

Order PSITTACIFORMES,

Family PSITTACID.

243. ANODORHYNCHUS, Spix, 1824.

hyacinthinus (Lath.), Ind. Orn. i. p. 84, 1790
(Brazil).
Biue Macaw. Arara-una.
leari, Bonap. in Souancé’s Icon. Perr. pl. i

fig. 1, 1857 (Brazil).
Lear’s Macaw.

glaucus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. ii.
p- 259, 1816 (Rio Parana).

Glaucous Macaw.

Central Brazil.

Brazil.

Southern Brazil: Para-.

guay : Uruguay :
Argentina (Corrientes).

244, CYANOPSITTACUS, Bonap., 1854.

Spixi (Wagl.), Monogr. Psitt. p. 675, 1832
(Rio Sado Francisco, Bahia).
Spix’s Macaw.

245. ARA, Tacép., 1799.

. ararauna (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 96, 1758

(“ Habitat America meridionali” : we sub-
stitute Brazil).

Blue-and-Yellow Macaw. Canindé.

caninde (Wagl.), Monogr. Psitt. p. 674, 1832
(Paraguay).
Wagler’s Macaw.

macao (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 96, 1758
(“ Habitat in America meridionale”: we
take Pernambuco as the type locality).

Scarlet Macaw.

chloroptera, Gray, List Psitt. Brit. Mus. p. 26,
1859 (“ South America” : we take Guiana
as the type locality).

Red-and-Yellow Macaw.
Arara piranga.

Arara vermelha:

Eastern Brazil.

Colombia : Ecuador :
Bolivia: Eastern Peru:
Guiana: Brazil :

Paraguay.
Paraguay.
Colombia: Ecuador :
Bolivia: Peru:

Guiana: East Brazil.

Bolivia: Ecuador :
Northern Brazil :
Guiana.

80

736,

737.

738.

740.

741.

743.

744.

745,

746.

. severa (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i.

PSITTACIDA.

militaris (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 139, 1766
(no locality given : we suggest Colombia).

Military Macaw. Gonzales.

ambigua (Bechst.), Kurze Ueb. p. 65, 1811
(“ Das Vaterland ist Siidamerica”: we
take Keuador as the type locality).

Equatorial Macaw.

rubrigena, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1847, p. 65
(Bolivia).
Lafresnaye’s Macaw.

p. 97, 1758

we substitute

(“ Habitat in Indus” :

Colombia).

Brazilian Green Macaw. Maracana guacu.

maracana (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. ii.
p- 260, 1816 (“ Paraguay jusquwt la riviére
de la Plata’’).

Red-and-Blue Macaw. Maracana.

couloni, Sclater, P.Z.8. 1876, p. 255 (“ Hub.
Peruvia alta, in req. sylvatica orientali”).

Coulon’s Macaw.

. auricollis (Cass.), Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Philad.

1853, p. 372 (Bolivia).
Cassin’s Macaw.

manilata (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 52, 1783
(Cayenne).
Red-bellied Macaw.

nobilis (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 97, 1758
(“ Habitat in America meridionali,” Brazil’.

Noble Macaw.

hahni (Souancé), Rev. et Mag. de Zool. 1856,
p: 58 (‘ Colombie’’).
Hahn’s Macaw.

246. ARATINGA, Spix, 1824.

acuticaudata (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
xxv. p. 369, 1817 (Paraguay).
Sharp-tailed Parrot.

Ecuador :
South-east

Colombia :
Peru:
Bolivia.

Western Ecuador.

Bolivia.

Colombia: Ecuador:
Venezuela: Guiana:
Brazil: Peru : Bolivia.

Brazil: Paraguay.

Peru.

Central Brazil: Bolivia :
Paraguay: Argentina.

Guiana: North Brazil :
Peru: Ecuador.

Brazil.

Guiana: North Brazil
(Rio Branco) : Vene-
zuela: Colombia.

Bolivia: North Argentina:

Paraguay: Uruguay.

747.

748.

749,

750.

751.

752.

753.

754.

755.

756.

757.

758.

ARATINGA.,

heemorrhous (Spix), Av. Bras, i. p. 29, pl. 13,
1824 (“in Campo Alegre Bahie’’).

Blue-crowned Parrot.

neoxenus, Cory, Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Ornith.
Series, i. No. 5, p. 243, 1909 (Margarita
Island).

Margarita Parrot.

guarouba (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 320, 1788
(“ Habitat in Brasilia et Amazonia”’),

Golden Parrot, Guara juba.

solstitialis (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 141, 1766
(Cayenne).
Yellow Parrot.

jendaya (Gmel,), Syst. Nat. i. p. 319, 1788
(“ Habitat in Brasilia’),

Yellow-headed Parrot. N. endaya.

auricapillus, Kuhl, Consp, Psitt, p. 20, 1820
(“ Brasilia”).

Golden-headed Parrot. Jandaya.

aurifrons, Spix, Av. Bras. i. p. 32, pl. xvi. fig. 1,
1824 (“in Campis Minas Geraes”’).

Golden-fronted Parrot.

nandaya (Vieill.), Enc. Méth, iii,
1823 (Paraguay).
Black-headed Parrot. N enday.

p. 1400,

weddellii, Deville, Rev. et Mag. de Zool. 1851,
p- 209 (Pebas, Haut-Amazone).

Weddell’s Parrot.

mitratus, Tsch., Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844, p, 304
(Peru).
Mitred Parrot.

rubrolarvatus, Massena et Souancé, Rev. Zool.
1854, p. 71 (‘ Habite Guayaquil”),
Red-masked Parrot.

frontatus, Cab.,in Tsch. Faun. Peru. p. 272
note, 1846 (Lima).
Cordilleran Parrot,

VOL. I.

81

Brazil: Venezuela

(Orinoco).

Margarita Island.

North-east Brazil (Para
and Maranhao).

Guiana: North Brazil.

East Brazil.

South-east Brazil (Bahia).

Southern Brazil.

Paraguay.

Hast Peru : Ecuador :

Bolivia: Central Brazil.

Peru: Bolivia; Tucuman.

West Ecuador.

Peru: Ecuador.

759.

760.

761.

763.

764.

765.

766,

767.

768.

769.

PSITTACIDA.

wagileri, Gray, Gen. B. ii. p. 413, pl. 102, 1845
(Santa Fé de Bogott).

Wagler’s Parrot.

leucophthalmus (P. L. S. Miill.), Syst. Nat.
Suppl. p. 75, 1776 (“ Gujana”).
White-eyed Parrot. Araguahy.

cactorum (Kuhl), Consp. Psitt. p. 82, 1820
(“ Brasilia’’).

Cactus Parrot,

. eruginosus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 98, 1758

(“ Habitat in America”: we substitute
Cayenne),

Brown-throated Parrot.

arubensis, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, i.
p- xvi, 1892 (Aruba Island).

Aruba Island Parrot.

xanthogenius (Bonap.), Consp. Av. i. p. 1,
1850 (“ Brasilia”’).

Bonaire Island Parrot.

tortugensis, Cory, Field Mus. Nat. Hist.
Ornith. Ser. i. no. 5, p. 220, 1909 (Tortuga
Island).

Tortuga Island Parrot.

aureus, Gmel., Syst. Nat. i. p. 329, 1788
(“ Habitat in Brasilia’).

Golden-crowned Parrot. Jandaya.

pertinax (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 98, 1758
(‘‘ Habitat in Indiis”’: we substitute St.
Thomas).

Yellow-faced Parrot.

Venezuela: Colombia.

Colombia: Ecuador :
Bolivia: Upper Ama-
zonia: Guiana:

Trinidad.

South-east Brazil.

a

Colombia: Venezuela :
Guiana: North Brazil.

Aruba Island.

Bonaire Island.

Tortuga Islands, off
Venezuela.

Guiana: Brazil: Bolivia:
Paraguay.

Curacao.

247, CYANOLYSEUS, Bonap., 1854.

patagonus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxv.
p- 367, 1817 (“la céte des Patagons”’),

Smaller Patagonian Parrot.

byroni (Childr.), in Gray’s Zool. Mise. p. 12,
1831 (Chile).

Larger Chilian Parrot. Loro grande.

Uruguay: Argentina :
North Patagonia.

Chile.

770.

771.

772.

773.

774.

775.

776.

777.

778,

LEPTOSITTACA.—PYRRHURA. 83

248. LEPTOSITTACA, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1894.
branickii, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ibis, 1894, Central Peru.
p- 402, pl. xi. (“ Hab. in Peruvia alta centrali’’).
Branicki’s Parrot.

249. OGNORHYNCHUS, Gray, 1859.

icterotis (Massena et Souancé), Rev. et Mag. Colombia : Ecuador.
de Zool. 1854, p. 71 (“ Habite Océna,
Nouvelle-Grenade’’).

Yellow-eared Parrot.

250. ENICOGNATHUS, Gray, 1840.
leptorhynchus (King), P. Z. 8. 1830, p. 14 Chile.
(“ Habitat in insuld Chiloe’’).
Slender-billed Parrot. Choroi.

251. MICROSITTACKH, Bonap., 1854.
ferruginea (P. L. 8. Mill.), Syst. Nat. Suppl. | Chile: Straits of Magellan.
p. 75, 1776 (“ Straits of Magellan’’).
Chilian Parrot. Catita.

252. PYRRHURA, Bonup., 1856.
cruentata (Wied), Reis. Bras. i. pp. 53, 72, South-east Brazil.
1820 (“ Brasilien im Suden”),
Red-eared Parrot. Tiriba grande.

vittata (Shaw), Gen. Zool. viii. p. 404, 1811 South-east Brazil.
(“ Brasil”).
Red-bellied Parrot. Tiriba.

chiripepe (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat, xxv. Paraguay: South Brazil.
p- 361, 1817 (Paraguay).

Azara’s Parrot.

borellii, Salvad., Boll. Mus. Torino, ix. No. 190, Paraguay.
pp. 1-3, 1894 (“prope Rio Apa”).
Borelli’s Parrot.

leucotis (Kuhl), Consp. Psitt. p. 21, 1820 Brazil.
( Brasilia”).
White-eared Parrot, Tiriba pequeno.
G2

84

779.

780.

781.

782.

783.

784.

785.

786.

737,

788.

789.

PSITTACIDA.

emma, Salvad., Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xx. p. 217,
pl. i., 1891 (Caripe).
Salvadori’s Parrot.

griseipectus, Salvad., Ibis, 1900, p. 672
(Ceara—Hellmayr in litt.).
Grey-breasted Parrot.
picta (P. L. 8. Mill.), Nat. Syst. Suppl. p. 75,

1776 (“ Cayjenne’’).
Blue-winged Parrot. Kiriko.

amazonum, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club,
xix. p. 8, 1906 (Obidos, Santarem).

Santarem Parrot.

lucianii, Deville, Rev. et Mag. de Zool. 1851,
p: 210 (“ Habite la rividre des Amazones’’).

Bonaparte’s Parrot.

egregia (Sclater), Ibis, 1881, p. 130, pl. iv.
(Demerara),
Demerara Parrot.

calliptera (Massena et Souancé), Rev. et Mag.
de Zool. 1854, p. 72 (“‘ Habite la Nouvelle-
Grenade et la Colombie’’).

Beautiful-winged Parrot.

melanura (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 36, pl. xxii.
figs. 1, 2, 1824 (“ad Tabatinga prope
flumen Solimoéns’’).

Black-tailed Parrot.

souancei (Verr.), Rev. et Mag. de Zool. 1858,
p. 437, pl. 12 (Rio Napo).
Souancé’s Parrot.

berlepschi, Salvad., Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xx.
p. 224, pl. ii. fig. 1, 1891 (Chyavetas).
Berlepsch’s Parrot.

rupicola (Tschudi), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844,
p- 304 (Peru).

Rock-Parrot.

Venezuela (Cumana).

North-east Brazil.

Guiana.

Amazonia (Rio Tocantins
and Obidos to the Rio
Madeira),

Peru: West Brazil.

British Guiana.

Colombia.

Northern Brazil: Eastern
Peru.

Eastern Peru: Ecuador.

Eastern Peru.

Peru.

PYRRHURA.—BOLBORHYNCHUS, 85

790. molinee (Massena et Souancé), Rev. et Mag. de Central Brazil: Bolivia :

Zool. 1854, p. 73 (Bolivia). North Argentina.
Molina’s Parrot.

791. hypoxantha, Salvad., Boll. Mus. Torino, xiv. Central Brazil.
No. 363, 1899 (“ Hab. Matto Grosso, in
sylvis prope Urucum’’).
Matto Grosso Parrot.

792. devillei (Massena et Souancé), Rev. et Mag. de Bolivia.
Zool. 1854, p. 72 (‘‘ Bolivia ’’).
Deville’s Parrot.

793. perlata (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 35, pl. xx. fig. 1, North-east Brazil (Para
1824 (‘in sylvis flum. Amazonum adjacentibus). and Maranhio).
Pearly Parrot,

794. rhodogaster, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1864, p. 298, Interior of Brazil (Rio
pl. 24 (“ Hub. in vicin. urbis Borba in Madeira).
imp. Brasiliensi’’).
Rose-bellied Parrot.

795. heematotis (Souancé), Rev. et Mag. de Zool. Venezuela.
1857, p. 97 (Venezuela).

Blood-red Parrot.

796. rhodocephala, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. S. 1870, Venezuela.
p. 787 (Vicinity of Merida).
Rose-headed Parrot.

253. MYIOPSITTA, Bonap., 1854.

797. monacha (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 48, 1783 Uruguay: Argentina:
(Montevideo). Paraguay: Brazil.

Common Green Parrakeet. Latoro: Loro:
Cotorrita : Cata: Catita: Vindita.

798. luchsi (Finsch), Papag. ii. p. 121, 1868 (Bolivia). Bolivia.
Bolivian Green Parrakeet.

254, BOLBORHYNCHUS, Bonap., 1857.

799. aymara (d’Orb.), Voy. Amér. Mérid. ii. p. 376, Bolivia.
1839 (La Paz, Bolivia).

Sierra Parrakeet. Catita de las Sierras.

8¢

800.

801.

802.

803.

804.

805.

806.

807.

808.

809.

810.

PSITTACIDA.

rubrirostris (Burm.), J. f. O. 1860, p. 243
(Sierra de Mendoza und Cordova).

Red-billed Parrakeet.

orbignyi (Bonap.), Rev. et Mag. de Zool. 1854,
p- 151 (Yungas, Bolivia).
D’Orbigny’s Parrakeet.

aurifrons (Less.), Cent. Zool. p. 63, pl. 18,
1830 (Peru).

Gold-fronted Parakeet.

andicola, Finsch, P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 90 (Pau-
cartambo).
Andean Parrakeet.

panychlorus, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1883,
p. 211, pl. ix. fig. 1 (dt. Roraima).

Roraima Parrakeet.

lineolatus (Cass.), Proc. Ac. Nat. Sc. Philad.
1853, p. 372 (Mewico).

Lined Parrakeet.

Western Argentina :
Chilian Andes.

Bolivia: South-west Peru :

North Chile (Tarapaca).

Peru.

Peru.

British Guiana.

Venezuela.

255. PSITTACULA, Illiger, 1811.

coelestis (Less.), Echo du Monde Savant, 1844,
p- 2 (Guayaquil, Ecuador).
Lesson’s Parrakeet.

lucida, Ridgway, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. x. p. 358,
1887 (Colombia).

Ridgway’s Parrakeet.

xanthops, Salvin, Nov. Zool. ii. p. 19, pl. ii.
fig. 2, 1825 (Vina, Huamachuco).

Yellow-faced Parrakeet.

conspicillata, Lafr., Rev. et Mag. de Zool.
1848, p. 172 (Colombia),

Spectacled Parrakeet.

modesta, Cab., in Schomb. Reis. Guian. iii.
p- 727, 1848 (British Guiana).
Schomburgk’s Parrakeet.

West Ecuador.

Colombia.

Northern Peru.

Colombia: Eastern

Eeuador.

Guiana: North Brazil :
Venezuela.

811.

812.

813.

814.

815.

816.

817.

818.

819.

820.

821.

PSITTACULA.—BROTOGERIS. 87

sclateri, Gray, List B. Brit. Mus., Psitt. p. 86, Eastern Ecuador and

1859 (Rio Javarri). Eastern Peru to the
Sclater’s Parrakeet. Rio Javari.

crassirostris, Taczanowski, P. Z. S. 1883, East*Peru : West Brazil.
p. 72 (Yurimaguas).
Large-billed Parrakeet.

vivida, Ridgway, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. x. p. 539, Brazil: Paraguay.
1887 (Bahia).

Ridgway’s Brazilian Parrakeet.

flavescens, Salvad., Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xx. Bolivia, east to North-east
p. 248, 1891 (Bolivia). Brazil (Ceara).
Salvadori’s Parrakeet.

deliciosa, Ridgway, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. x. North-eastern Brazil,
p: 545, 1887 (Lower Amazonia).

Delicate Parrakeset.

passerina, Linn., Syst. Nat. i. p. 103, 1758 Guiana.
(Guiana).
[ =guianensis, auctorum.]
Blue-winged Parrakeet. Periquito.

cyanochlora, Hartl., P. Z. 8. 1885, p. 615, North Brazil (Rio Branco).
pl. 38. fig. 2.

Hartlaub’s Parrakeet.

viridissima, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1848, p. 172 Venezuela: North
( Caraccas). Colombia. -
Green Parrakeet.

spengeli, Hartl., P. Z. 8, 1885, p. 614 (Baran- North Colombia.
quilla).
Baranquilla Parrakeet.

256. BROTOGERIS, Vigors, 1826.

tirica (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 351, 1788 (no South and East Brazil :
locality mentioned: we give Brazil as the ? British Guiana.
type locality).

All-green Parrakeet. Periquito.

chiriri (Vieill.), N. Dict.d’Hist. Nat. xxv. East Peru: Bolivia: Cen-
p- 359, 1817 (Paraguay). tral Brazil: Paraguay.
Orange-winged Parrakeet. Periquito de en-
contro amarello.

823.

824.

825.

826.

827.

828.

829.

830.

831.

PSITTACIDA.

. ferrugineifrons, Lawr., Ibis, 1880, p. 238

(‘‘ Hab. New Granada, Bogota’’).
Rufous-fronted Parrakeet.

virescens (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 326, 1788
(“ Habitat in Cayenna’”’).

Yellow-winged Parrakeet. Periquito da Campina.

pyrrhopterus (Lath.), Ind. Orn. Suppl. ii.
p. xxii, 1802 (“ Habitat in Brasilia’’).

Orange-flanked Parrakeet.

jugularis (P. L. 8. Miill.), Syst. Nat. Suppl.
p- 801, 776 (“ America”: we give Colombia
as the type locality).

Miiller’s Parrakeet.

devillei, Salvad., Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xx. p. 261,
1891 (“ River Amazons ”’),

Tovi Parrakeet. Perico: Periquito.

gustavi, Berlepsch, Ibis, 1889, p. 181, pl. vi.
(Inanfué, Upper Huallaga).

Gustave’s Parrakeet.

tuipara (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 348, 1788
(“‘ Habitat in Brasilia ’’).

Tuipara Parrakeet.

chrysopterus (J.inn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 149,
1766 (“Habitat in India”: we give
Guiana as the type locality).

Golden-winged Parrakeet.

chrysosema, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1864, p. 298
(“ Hab. in Brasilia”). .
Golden Parrakeet.

sancteethome (Miill.), Syst. Nat. Suppl. p. 81,
1776 (Brazilian Amazons).
[=tui (Gmel.). ]
Tui Parrakeet.

Colombia.

Amazon Valley (Para to
the Peruvian Andes).

West Ecuador: North-
west Peru.

>

Colombia : Venezuela.

North Brazil: Peru:
Ecuador.

East Peru.

North-eastern Brazil.

Guiana.

Central Brazil (Rio

Madeira).

North Brazil: East Peru:
East Ecuador.

257. AMAZONA, Less., 1830.

. vinacea” (Kuhl), Consp. Psitt. p. 77, 1820

(“‘ Brasilia”’).

Vinaceous Amazon. Jurueba.

Eastern and Southern
Brazil: Paraguay :
Argentina.

833.

834.

835.

836.

837.

838.

839.

840.

841.

842.

843,

AMAZONA.
farinosa (Bodd.), Tab. . Enl. p. 52, 1783
(Cayenne).
Mealy Amazon. Loro: Jurt.

inornata (Salvad.), Cat. B. Brit, Mus. xx. p. 281,
1891 (Veragua).

Grey-headed Amazon.

mercenaria (Tsch.), Faun. Peruana, Aves,
p- 270, pl. 27, 1846 (Peru).

Tschudi’s Amazon.

amazonica (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 147, 1766
(““ Habitat in Surinamo’’).

Orange-winged Amazon. Papagaio dos Mangues.

eestiva (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 101, 1758
(“ Habitat in America”: we give Southern
Brazil).

Blue-fronted Amazon.
Loro hablador.

Papagaio-collareiro :

xanthopteryx (Berlepsch), Orn. Monatsb. iv.
p- 178, 1896 (Bueyes, Bolivia).

Yellow-winged Amazon.

ochroptera (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 341, 1788
(“‘ Habitat in America australi” : we give
Venezuela).

Yellow-shouldered Amazon.

rothschildi, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, i.
p- xiii, 1892 (Bonaire Isl.).
Rothschild’s Amazon.

ochrocephala (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 339, 1788
(“ Habitat in America australi”: we give
Colombia as the type locality).

Yellow-headed Amazon. Papagaio campeiro.

panamensis, Cab., J. f. O. 1874, p. 349
(Panama).

Panama Amazon.

nattereri, Finsch, J.f. 0. 1864, p. 411 (“im

Brasilia bet Mamoré Cacheira da Bananeiro”’).

Natterer’s Amazon.

89

North Brazil: Guiana.

Colombia: Heuador :
Peru: Venezuela.

Peru: Ecuador:
Colombia.

Guiana: Trinidad: Vene-
zuela: Colombia:
Hastern Peru: Brazil.

South and Central Brazil :
Paraguay : Argentina.

East Bolivia: Paraguay :
Argentina.

Venezuela and adjacent
islands.

Bonaire, Blanquilla, and
Margarita Islands.

Ecuador :
Trinidad :

Yolombia :
Venezuela :
Eastern Peru.

Colombia.

West Brazil.

90 PSITTACIDA,
844, dufresniana (Shaw), Gen. Zool. viii. 2, p. 513,
1811 (Cayenne).
Dufresne’s Amazon.

Guiana.

845. rhodocorytha (Salvad.), Ibis, 1890, p. 370 South-east Brazil.
(“‘ Hab. in Brasilia”).
Red-crowned Amazon.
846. diadema (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 43, pl. xxxii., North Brazil (Rio Negro
1824 (“(jl. Solimoéns”). district).
Diademed Amazon.

847. salvini (Salvad.), Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xx. p. 300, Colombia.
1891 (Lion Mill Station, Isthmus of
Panama).

Salvin’s Amazon.

848. lilacina, Less., Echo du Monde Savant, 1844, West Ecuador,

p. 394 (Guayaquil).
Lesson’s Amazon.
East and Central Brazil.

849. xanthops (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 39, pl. xxvi.,
1824 (“in interiore Minas Geraés).

Orange-faced Amazon. Charam: Papagaio
de Capim.
850. brasiliensis (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 102, 1758 Southern Brazil.
(“ Habitat in Brasilia”).
Red-tailed Amazon. Papagaio.
851. bodini (Finsch), P. Z. 8. 1873, p. 569, pl. 49 Venezuela: British
(Middle Orinoco). Guiana.
Bodin’s Amazon.

852. festiva (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 101, 1758 Guiana: Venezuela :
(““ Habitat in Indiis”?: we give Guiana). Northern Brazil: East
Peru.

Festive Amazon.

South Brazil: Uruguay :

853. pretrei (Temm.), P]. Col. iv. pl. 492, 1830 (no
locality given : we suggest South Brazil). _ La Plata.

Pretre’s Amazon. Chorio.

854, tucumana (Cab.), J. f. O. 1885, p. 221 Northern Argentina.

( Tucuman).

Tucuman Amazon. Loro alisero.

855.

856.

857.

859.

860.

861.

862.

863.

864.

AMAZONA.—PIONUS. 91

Viridigena (Cass.), Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Philad. Colombia : Ecuador.
1853, p. 371 (Hab. South America,
Brazil?”’: we give Colombia as type
locality).

Green-cheeked Amazon.

258. GRAYDIDASCALUS, Bonap., 1856.

brachyurus (Temm. & Kuhl), in Kuhl’s Consp. Ecuador: Eastern Peru:
Psitt. p. 72. 1820 (“ Cajana”). North Brazil.
Short-tailed Parrot.

259. PIONUS, Wagl., 1830.
menstruus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 148, 1766 Guiana: Venezuela:

(“ Habitat in Surinamo”). ; ? North-west Ecuador :
Red-vented Parrot. Colombia : Hast Peru:
Brazil.

. reichenowi, Heine, J. f£. O. 1884, p. 264 ? Peru or Northern Brazil.

(“* Northern Brazil or Peru’’).
Reichenow’s Parrot.

cobaltinus (Massena et Souancé), Rev. et Mag. Colombia.
de Zool. 1854, p. 74 (Colombia).

Cobalt Parrot.

sordidus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 99, 1758 Venezuela.
(Habitat in Mexico: we suggest Venezuela).

Sordid Parrot.

corallinus, Bonap., Rev. et Mag. de Zool. 1854, Colombia : Ecuador.
p- 148 (“ America meridionali” : we give
Colombia).

Ooralline Parrot.

maximiliani (Kuhl), Consp. Psitt. p.72,1820 Brazil: Paraguay :
(“* Brasilia”). Argentina.
Maximilian’s Parrot. Maitacca: Loro choclero.

lacerus, Heine, J. f. 0. 1884, p. 265 (Tucuman). North-west Argentina.
Tucuman Parrot.

bridgesi, Boucard, Humming Bird, i. p. 27, _ Bolivia: Paraguay.
1891 (Bolivia).
Bridges’s Parrot.

92 PSITTACIDA.

865. tumultuosus, Tsch., Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844,
p. 804 (Peru).
Tschudi’s Parrot.

866. seniloides (Massena et Souancé), Rev. et Mag.
de Zool. 1854, p. 73 (“Habite la Colombie’’).

Massena’s Parrot.

867. chalcopterus (Fraser), P. Z.S. 1840, p. 59
(“* Hab. S Fé de Bogota”). =

Bronze-winged Parrot.

868. fuscus (P. L. S. Mill.), Syst. Nat. Suppl. p. 78,
1776 (“ Cajenne”’),

Dusky Parrot.

Peru: Bolivia.

Venezuela: Colombia:

Ecuador.

Colombia : Ecuador.

Guiana: Northern Brazil.

260. DEROPTYUS, Wagl., 1832.

869. accipitrinus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 102,
1758, (“ Habitat in India’’: we substitute
Guiana).

Hawk-headed Caique.

870. fuscifrons, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xii. p. 303,
1905 (Parad).

Brazilian Hawk-headed Caique.

Guiana: -North Brazil.

North-eastern Brazil.

261. TRICLARIA, Wagl., 1832.

871. cyanogaster (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
xxv. p. 328, 1817 (Rio de Janeiro).

Blue-bellied Parrot.

South-east Brazil,

262. PIONOPSITTA, Bonap., 1854.

872. melanotis (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1847, p. 67
(Bolivia).
Black-eared Parrot.

873. pileata (Scop.), Ann. i. Hist. Nat. p. 33, 1769

(no locality mentioned : we give S.Z. Brazil).

Red-capped Parrot. Cuyuyu.

874. pyrrhops, Salvin, Ibis, 1876, p. 495 (“ Hab.
Santa Rita et San Lucas rep. iquat.”).

Red-faced Parrot.

875. amazonina (Des Murs), Rev. Zool. 1845,
p. 207 (“ Vient de Santa-Fé-de-Bogotd’’).

Amazonian Parrot.

Bolivia.

‘South-east Brazil :

Paraguay.

Western Ecuador,

Colombia: Venezuela.

876.

877.

878.

879.

880.

881.

882.

883.

884.

885.

PIONOPSITTA.—UROCHROMA. 93

‘pulchra, Berlepsch, Orn. Monatsh. v. p. 175, West Colombia: North-

1897 (“ Habitat : circum St. José, Dagua, west Ecuador.
Columbice occid.”).

Beautiful Parrot.

caica (Lath.), Ind. Orn. i. p. 128, 1790 (“ Habitat Guiana.
in Cayana”).
Caica Parrot.

barrabandi (Kuhl), Consp. Psitt. p. 61, 1820 North Brazil: Eastern
(“ Brasilia”’). Peru: Ecuador.

Barraband’s Parrot.

pyrilia (Bonap.), Compt. Rend. xxxvii. p. 807, Colombia: Venezuela.
1853 (“ea NV. Granata,” = Colombia).

Bonaparte’s Parrot.

263. GYPOPSITTA, Bonap., 1856.
vulturina (Kuhl), Consp. Psitt. p. 62, 1820 Central and North-eastern
(“ Brasilia’). Brazil.
Vulturine Parrot, Urubu paraqua.

264. UROCHROMA, Bonap., 1856.

batavica (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 49, 1783 Venezuela: Trinidad.
(Venezuela).
[=cingulata (Scop.). ]
Scopoli’s Parrot.

wiedi, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. ii. p. 264, 1889 South-east Brazil.
(South-eastern Brazil).

Wied’s Black-eared Parrot.

purpurata (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 350, 1788 | Guiana: North-eastern
(“ Habitat in Cayenna”). Brazil.
Purple Guiana Parrot.

surda (Kuhl), Consp. Psitt. p. 59, 1820 South-east Brazil.
(“ Brasilia”).
Golden-tailed Parrot. Periquitinho.

hueti (Temm.), Pl. Col. iv. pl. 491, 1830 Eastern Peru: Eastern
(“probablement du Pérou’’). Ecuador: Venezuela? :

Huet’s Parrot. Trinidad ?

04 PSITTACIDA.—S8TEATORNITHID.

886. dilectissima, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1870, Venezuela: Colombia.
p. 788 (South of Merida).

Merida Parrot.

887. stictoptera, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1862, p. 112, pl. xi. Colombia.
(“ Hab. in Nov. Granada Int.’).

Spotted-winged Parrot.

888. emmee, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1889, p. 202 Jolombia.
(Colombia).

Emma’s Parrot.

265. PIONITES, Heine.

889. melanocephala (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 102, Guiana: Venezuela :
1758 (‘Habitat in Mexico”: we give North Brazil.

Cayenne).
Black-headed Caique.

890. pallidus, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1889, p. 317 East Peru: East Ecuador.
( Yurimaguas).
Pallid Caique.

891. leucogaster (Kuhl), Consp. Psitt. p. 70, 1820 North-eastern Brazil.
(“ Brasilia”).
White-bellied Caique.

892. xanthomeria, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1857, p. 266 Eastern Peru.
(Rio Javarri).

Amazonian Caique.

Order CORACTIIFORMES.

Family STEATORNITHIDA.

266. STEATORNIS, Humboldt, 1817.

893. caripensis, Humb., Recueil Observations de Colombia: Venezuela :
Zoologie et d’Anatomie Comparée, ii. Trinidad : Guiana :
p. 14], 1817 (Caripé, Venezuela). East Ecuador.

Oil-Bird. Guacharo.

894. peruvianus, Tacz., Orn. Pérou, i. p. 199, 1884 Peru.
(Huanaco, Peru) ; Berlepsch & Stolzmann,
Ornis, xiii. p. 121, 1906.
Peruvian Oil-Bird.

CERYLE.

95

Family ALCEDINIDA.

267. CERYLE, Boie, 1828.
895. torquata (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 180, 1766 South America generally,
(“ Habitat in Martinica, Mexico”).

to Argentina and Chile.
Great Grey Kingfisher. Martin grande:
Matraca: Martin pescador.

896. stellata (Meyen), Nova Acta, p. 93, pl. 14, Tierra del Fuego: Chile :
1834 (Chile).

Bolivia: Pern.
Southern Rufous Kingfisher.

Martin pescador.
897. aleyon (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 115, 1758 Colombia : Venezuela
(North America).
Belted Kingfisher.

898. amazona (Lath.), Ind. Orn. i. p. 257, 1790 Colombia : Ecuador :
(“ Habitat in Cayana”’). Peru: Venezuela :
Great Green Kingfisher. Martin pescador. Guiana: Brazil :
Bolivia: Argentina :
Uruguay: Chile.
899. americana (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 451, 1788 Colombia : Hast Peru :
(“‘ Habitat in Cayenna”’). Bolivia: Argentina.
Little Green Kingfisher.

Martin-pescador
pequeno : Pescador chico.

900. cabanisi (Tschudi), Faun. Peru. p. 253, 1846 Peru.
(Peru).

Cabanis’s Kingfisher. Martin pescador.
901. inda (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p.179, 1766 (“ Habi-
tat in India occidental”
Cayenne).
Spotted Kingfisher.

Ecuador: Peru: Guiana:

: we substitute Eastern Brazil.

902. senea, Pallas, in Vroeg’s Cat. rais. d’Ois. Adum-

Eastern Peru: Brazil :
brat. p. 1. no. 54, 1764 (Surinam). Guiana: Trinidad.
[ =superciliosa (Linn.). |

Pygmy Kingfisher.

903. eequatorialis, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xvii. Ecuador.
p- 140, pl. 4. fig. 1, 1892 (Santa Rita).
Equatorial Pygmy Kingfisher.

96 MOMOTIDA.

Family MOMOTID &.

268. UROSPATHA, Gray, 1871.

904. martii (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 64, pl. 60, 1825 Northern Brazil.
(“in sylvis Pare’).
Martius’s Motmot.

905. semirufa (Sclater), Rev. Zool. 1853, p. 489 Colombia: Ecuador :
(Santa Marta). Peru. .

Red Motmot.

269. PRIONORNIS, Salvin & Godman, 1895.

906. platyrhynchus (Leadb.), Trans. Linn. Soc. West Colombia: West
xvi. p. 92, 1833 (“ Brazil,” ? error : Ecuador.
probably Western Ecuador).

Broad-billed Motmot.

907. pyrrholemus, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z.S. Eastern Ecuador: Peru:
1902, ii. p. 35 (La Merced). North Bolivia : West

Red-throated Broad-billed Motmot. Brazil.

270. MOMOTUS, Briss., 1760.

908. momota (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 152, 1766 Guiana: North Brazil.
(Cayenne).
Common Motmot.

909. parensis, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xvii. p. 320, North-eastern Brazil.
1892 (Parad).
Para Motmot.

910. venezuele, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xvii. | Venezuela.
p. 321, 1892 (Puerto Cabello).

Venezuelan Motmot.

911. subrufescens, Sclater, Rev. et Mag. de Zool. Colombia.
1853, p. 489 (“‘ Habitat in Novd Granada”).

Colombian Motmot. Barranquero.

912. ignobilis, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1889, p. 308 Hast Peru: East Ecuador:
(Shanusi, Yurimaguas, Peru). Venezuela,
[=bartletti, Sharpe. ]

Obscure Motmot.

913.

914,

915.

916.

917.

918.

919.

MOMOTUS.—NYCTIBIUS,

nattereri, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1857, p. 251 (“ Hab.
Yungas in Bolivia”).
Natterer’s Motmot.

microstephanus, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1857, p. 251
(“ Hab. Interior of New Granada”).

Sclater’s Motmot.

argenticinctus, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xvii.
p. 323, 1892 (Babahoyo).

Silver-banded Motmot.

eequatorialis, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1857, p. 223
(“* Hab. Archidona in rep. Equatoriana’’).
Equatorial Motmot.

chlorolemus, Berlepsch et Stolzmann, P. Z. 8.
1902, ii. p. 35 (Ocobamba).
Green-throated Motmot.

bahamensis, Swains., Anim. in Menag. p. 332,
1837 (Trinidad).

Swainson’s Motmot.

97

Bolivia: Brazil: Eastern

Peru.

Colombia : Ecuador.

Heuador.

Ecuador : Colombia.

Central and East Peru.

Trinidad : Tobago.

271. BARYPHTHENGUS, Cab. et Heine, 1859.

ruficapillus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxi.
p- 315, 1818; Gal. des Ois. p. 319,
pl. cxe. (*Pérou” = Brazil.)

Rufous-headed Motmot. Jeruva: Jirt.

Family CAPRIMULGID.

Brazil: Paraguay.

272. NYCTIBIUS, Vieill., 1816.
920. bracteatus, Gould, P. Z. S. 1846, p. 1 (“ Hab.

Santa Fé de Bogoté”’).
Colombian Goatsucker.

921, leucopterus (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii.

p- 811, 1831 (“ Brasilia’).
White-winged Goatsucker.

922, griseus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. ii. p. 1029, 1789

(“* Habitat in Cayenna”’).
Giant Goatsucker. Urutau pequeno.

VOL. I.

Colombia: Ecuador:
Peru: Guiana.

Coast region of Brazil.

Colombia: Ecuador:
Peru: Guiana: Trinidad:
East Brazil: Paraguay.

H

98

923.

924.

926.

927.

928.

930.

931.

932.

CAPRIMULGIDA.

longicaudatus (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 1, pl. i,
1825 (“in sylvis fl. Japure”’).
Long-tailed Goatsucker.

aéthereus (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii.
p. 303, 1831 (Rio Mucuri, Prov. Bahia).

Ethereal Goatsucker. Urutan.

5. grandis (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 1029, 1789

(“ Habitat in Cayenna”).

Great Goatsucker. Urutau,

Guiana: East Peru:
Eeuador.

South-east Brazil.

Brazil: Peru: Ecuador :
Colombia: Venezuela:
Guiana.

273. CHORDEILES, Swains., 1831.

virginianus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 1028, 1789
(Virginia).

Virginian Night-Hawk.

henryi (Cass.), Ill. B. Cal. & Texas, i. p. 239,
1855 (Fort Webster).

Western Night-Hawk.

acutipennis (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 46,
1783 (“ Guyane’).

South-American Night-Hawk. Aguaita camino.

. pruinosus (Tsch.), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844,

p. 268 (Peru).
Tschudi’s Night-Hawk.

rupestris (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 2, pl. ii., 1825
(“in insulis petrosis fl. Nigri”).
Sand-coloured Night-Hawk.

South America generally,
to Argentina (in winter).

South America generally,
to Patagonia (in winter).

South and East Brazil:
Peru: Ecuador :
Colombia: Venezuela :
Tobago : Guiana,

Western Peru.

North-eastern Brazil :
Peru: Bolivia.

274. NANNOCHORDEILES, Hartert, 1896.

pusillus (Gould), P. Z.8. 1861, p. 182 (Bahia).
Least Night-Hawk.

septentrionalis, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xv.
p- 78, 1908 (Maipures, Orinoco).

Northern Night-Hawk.

Central and Eastern
Brazil.

Venezuela: North Brazil :
British Guiana.

NYCTIPROGNE,—MACROPSALIS. 99

275. NYCTIPROGNE, Bonap., 1857.

933. leucopygia (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 3, pl. iii-fig. 2,
1825 (“ad litora sylvestria fl. Amazonum”’),

White-rumped Night-Hawk.

South Brazil: British
Guiana: Venezuela.

276. PODAGER, Wagl., 1832.

934, nacunda (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. x.
p- 240, 1817 (Paraguay).

Nacunda Night-Hawk. Dormilon: Corucdo.

South America generally,
from Colombia, Tobago,
and Trinidad to Pata-
gonia.

277. LUROCALIS, Cassin, 1851.

935. semitorquatus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 1031,
1789 (“ Habitat in Cayenna”’).

Semi-collared Night-Hawk. Tuju.

936. nattereri (Temm.), Pl. Col. iv. pl. 107, 1823
(““ Brésil”’).
Natterer’s Night-Hawk.

937. rufiventris, Tacz., Orn. Pérou, i. p. 209, 1884
( Tambillo),

Red-vented Night-Hawk,

Guiana: Trinidad:
North-west Brazil.

Eastern Brazil.

Peru: Colombia :
Venezuela.

278. MACROPSALIS, Sclater, 1866.

938. lyra (Bonap.), Consp. Av. i. p. 59, 1850
(Colombia).

Lyre Night-Hawk.

939. peruana, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ornis, xiii.
p- 121, 1906 (Cuzco),
Peruvian Night-Hawk.

940, segmentata (Cass.), Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci, Philad.
1849, p, 236 (“ Bogota, New Granada’’),

Cassin’s Night-Hawk,

941. kalinowskii, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ibis, 1894,
p. 399 (* Pariayacu, pres Maraynioe’’),

Kalinowski’s Night-Hawk.

Eeuador: Colombia :
Venezuela.

Peru.

Colombia: Ecuador :
Peru: Bolivia.

Central Peru.

100

942.

943.

944.

946.

947.

948.

949.

950.

CAPRIMULGID.

forcipata, Nitzsch, Pterylogr. p. 125, 1840 Eastern Brazil.
(“South Brazil”).

Brazilian Night-Hawk. Suindara: Curiango
tesoura.

279. HYDROPSALIS, Wagl., 1832.

torquata (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 1032, 1789 Brazil.
(“ Habitat in Brasilia”’).

Ringed Night-Hawk.

furcifera (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. x. Central Brazil: Bolivia :
p- 242, 1817 (Parayuay). Paraguay : Argentina.

Fork-tailed Night-Hawk.

. climacocerca (Tsch.), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844, Brazil: Bolivia : East

p- 269 (Peru). Peru: East Ecuador.
Banded Night-Hawk.

schomburgki, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1866, p. 146 Guiana.
(British Guiana).
Schomburgk’s Night-Hawk.

280. ELEOTHREPTUS, Gray, 1840.

anomalus (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1837, p. 105 Central and South Brazil:
(“ Brazils”). Argentina.

Short-winged Night-Hawk. Curiango.

281. NYCTIDROMUS, Gould, 1838.

albicollis (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 1030, 1789 Eeuador: Colombia :
(‘‘ Habitat in Cayenna’’). Venezuela: Trinidad :
White -necked Night-Hawk. Bacurau: Guiana: North Brazil.
Coriavo : Bajio.

derbyanus, Gould, Icon. Av. ii. pl. 2, 1838 Central and South Brazil.
(Southern Brazil).

Earl of Derby’s Night-Hawk.

gilvus, Bangs, Proc. New Eng. Zool. Club, iii. North-east Colombia.
p. 82, 1902 (Santa Marta).

Santa Marta Night-Hawk.

951.

952.

953.

954.

955.

957.

958.

959.

960.

961.

STENOPSIS.— CAPRIMULGUS.

101

282. STENOPSIS, Cassin, 1851.

cayennensis (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 1031,
1789 (“ Habitat in Cayenne cultis’’).

Cayenne Night-Hawk.

insularis, Richm., Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,
xv. p. 159, 1902 (Curagao Island).
Curacao Night-Hawk.

tobagensis, Ridgway, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash-
ington, xxi. p. 195, 1900 (Tobago).
Tobago Night-Hawk.

longirostris, Bonap., Journ. Ac. Nat. Sci.
Philad. 1825, p. 284 (Brazil).

Banded-wing Night-Hawk. Gallina ciega.

ruficervix, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1866, p. 140,
pl. xiv. (“ Hab. in Nov. Granada int.”).

Rufous-naped Night-Hawk.

. decussata (Tsch.), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844,

p- 268 (Peru).
Tschudi’s Night-Hawk.

candicans, Pelz., P. Z. 8. 1866, p. 588 (“ Hab.
in Paraguay”).
Pelzeln’s Night-Hawk.

Colombia: Venezuela:
North Brazil: Guiana.

Island of Curacao.

Island of Tobago.

Brazil: Bolivia: Argen-
tina: Chile : Northern
Patagonia.

Colombia: Ecuador:
Peru: Venezuela :
Guiana.

Peru.

ventral Brazil: Paraguay.

283. CAPRIMULGUS, Linn., 1758.

ocellatus (Tsch.), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844,
p. 268 (Peru).

Eyed Night-Hawk. Ibiyau.

rosenbergi, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, v.
p- 10, 1895 (Colombia occidentali).

Rosenberg’s Night-Hawk.

maculicaudus, Lawr., Ann. Lyc. N. Y. vii.
p- 459, 1862 (“ Para”).

Spotted-tailed Night-Hawk.

parvulus, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1837, p. 22 (* Santa
Fé, Rio Parana”).
Little Night-Hawk.

Brazil: Peru: Ecuador.

West Colombia: North
Ecuador.

Colombia: Peru: Guiana:
Brazil.

Colombia: Ecuador :
Peru: Brazil:
Northern Argentina.

963.

964.

965.

966.

967.

968.

969,

CAPRIMULGID.4.—CYPSELIDA,

. hirundinaceus, Spix, Av. Bras. ii. p. 2,

pl. iii. fig, 1, 1825 (“in sylvis flum.
Solimoéns’’).

Spix’s Night-Hawk.

whitelyi (Salvin), Ibis, 1885, p. 438 (Mt.

Roraima).

Whitely’s Night-Hawk.

nigrescens, Cab., in Schomb. Reis. Guian. iii.
p. 710, 1848 (British Guiana).
Dark Night-Hawk.

rufus, Bodd., Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 46, 1783
(Cayenne).
Rufous Night-Hawk.

sericeocaudatus (Cassin), Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci.
Philad. 1848, p. 238, pl. 12 (¢S. America”
=S.F. Brazil).
Silky-tailed Night-Hawk. Curiango.

carolinensis (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 1028,
1789 (Carolina).
Chuck- Will’s-widow.

Family CYPSELIDA.

Eastern Brazil.

British Guiana.

Guiana: North Brazil :
Peru: Ecuador:
Colombia.

Venezuela: Guiana:

East Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

Colombia.

284, CHAATURA, Stephens, 1825.

zonaris, Shaw, in Mill. Cim. Phys. p. 100,
pl. 55, 1796 (no locality given: we suggest
Colombia as the type locality).

Banded Swift. Taperucu.

albicincta (Cab.), J. f. 0. 1862, p. 165 (Guiana).
White-banded Swift.

. biscutata, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1865, p. 609,

pl. xxxiv. ( Ypanema).
Biscutellated Swift.

. brachyura, Jard., Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist.

xviii. p. 120, 1846 (Tobago).
Short-tailed Swift.

Colombia: Venezuela: |
Ecuador: Peru:
Bolivia: Brazil.

British Guiana.

South-east Brazil.

Tobago: Trinidad: Vene-
zuela: Guiana: North
Brazil; East Peru.

972.

973.

974.

975.

976.

977.

978.

979.

981.

983.

CH ATURA.—CYPSELOIDES.

chapmani, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, xix.
p- 62, 1907 (Trinidad).
Chapman’s Swift.

andrei, Berlepsch & Hartert, Nov. Zool. ix.
p- 91, 1902 (Caicara, Cumana).
Andre’s Swift.

meridionalis, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club,
xix. p. 63, 1907 (Prov. Santiago, Argentina).
Southern Swift.

spinicauda (Boie), Isis, 1826, p. 971 (Cayenne).
Spine-tailed Swift.

fumosa, Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1870, p. 204 (Veragua).
Smoke-coloured Swift.

sclateri, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. p. 56, 1868 (Borba).
Sclater’s Swift.

occidentalis, Berlepsch & Taczanowski, P. Z. 8.
1883, p. 569 (Chimbo).
Western Swift.

cinereiventris, Sclater, Cat. Amer. B. p. 283,
1862 (Brazil).

Ash-vented Swift.

. guianensis, Hartert, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xvi.

p- 486, 1892 (British Guiana).
Guiana Swift.

lawrencei, Ridgway, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. xvi.
p. 43, 1893 (Grenada, W.I.).

Lawrence’s Swilt.

103

Trinidad: Cayenne.

Venezuela (Rio Orinoco
and Cumana).

Argentina: Central, East,
and South Brazil.

Venezuela: Trinidad:
Guiana: Hast and
Central Brazil.

Colombia.

Central Brazil: Bustern
Peru: Eastern Ecuador.

Western Ecuador.

East Brazil.

British Guiana.

Tobago: Trinidad,

285. CYPSELOIDES, Streub., 1848.

. rutilus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xiv.

p. 528, 1817 (Guzana).
Shining Swift.

brunneitorques (Lafr.), Rey. Zool. 1844, p. 81
(Colombia).
Belted Swift.

Guiana: Trinidad.

West Colombia: Vene-

zuela: Ecuador.

104 CYPSELIDZ.

984. nigra (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 1025, 1789 Guiana.
(“« Cayennae’’).
Black Swift.

985. fumigatus, Streub., Isis, 1848, p. 366 (Brazil). Brazil: Peru: Ecuador.
Fumigated Swift.

986. senex (Temm.), Pl. Col. iv. pl. 397, 1826 Brazil.
(“ Cette espece habite au Brésil”).

Temminck’s Swift.

286. CLAUDIA, Hartert, 1892.

987. squamata (Cassin), Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Philad. Guiana: Brazil: Hast
1853, p. 369 (British Guiana). Peru.
Fork-tailed Palm-Swift.

287. PANYPTILA, Cab., 1847.

988. cayennensis (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 1024, Guiana: Venezuela:
1789 (“ Cayenna”). Colombia: Brazil.

Cayenne Swift.

288. APUS, Scop., 1777.

989. andicola (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 70, Peru: Bolivia.
1837 (La Paz, Bolivia).
Andean Swift.

990. dinellii, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, xxiii. Argentina.
p. 43, 1908 (Angosta, Perchela).

Dinelli’s Swift.

991. montivagus (d’Orb.), Voy. Amér. Mérid. p. 357, Cordilleras of Bolivia:
pl. xlii. fig. 1, 1835-44 (Samaypata et Peru.
Santa Cruz, Bolivia).
D’Orbigny’s Swift.

HEMISTEPHANIA.—THRENETES. 105

Sub-Order TROCHIULI.

Family TROCHILIDA.

289. HEMISTEPHANIA, Reichenb., 1853.
992. johanne (Boure.), P. Z. S. 1847, p. 45 (“Ze | Peru: Ecuador:
Pérou”’). Colombia: Guiana.
Blue-fronted Lance-bill.

993. ludovicise (Boure. & Muls.), Ann. Soc. Agr. Andes of Bolivia :
Lyon, x. p. 136, 1847 (“Nouvelle- Grenade”). Colombia: Venezuela.
Green-fronted Lance-bill.

994, rectirostris (Gould), Introd. Trochil. p. 71, Eastern Ecuador.
1861 (Ecuador).

Long-billed Lance-bill.

290. ANDRODON, Gould, 1863. _
995. eequatorialis, Gould, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. Ecuador : Colombia.
(3) xii. p. 247, 1863 (Ecuador).
Ecuadorian Tooth-bill.

291. RHAMPHODON, Less., 1831.
996, neevius (Dumont), Dict. Sci. Nat. x. p. 55, South-east Brazil.
1818 (Mountains of Corcovado, Brazil).
Saw-bill. Beija-flor do matto.

292. THRENETES, Gould, 1861.
997. antoniz (Bourc. & Muls.), Ann. Soc. Agr. French Guiana.
Lyon, p. 329, 1846 ( Cayenne).
Sooty Barbed-throat.

998. leucurus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 190, 1766 Dutch Guiana: British
(“‘ Habitat in America meridionali” : we Guiana: North Brazil

designate Surinam). (Teffé).
White-tailed Barbed-throat.

999. cervinicauda (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1854, p. 109 Colombia : East Ecuador :
(Quijos, Ecuador). Peru: Bolivia: North-

Fawn-tailed Barbed-throat. east Brazil (Para).

1000. fraseri (Gould), Monogr. Trochil. i. pl. 12, | Ecuador: Western
1861 (Lsmeraldas). Colombia.

Fraser’s Barbed-throat.

106 TROCHILIDA.

293. GLAUCIS, Boie, 1831.

1001. hirsuta (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 490, 1788 Brazil : Eastern Peru :
(‘‘ Habitat in Brasilia’’). Colombia: Venezuela :
Hairy Hermit. ‘ Trinidad : Guiana.

1002. eenea (Lawr.), Proc. Nat. Sci. Philad. 1867, Western Ecuador :
p- 232 (Costa Riea). Colombia.

Colombian Least Hermit.

1003. dohrni(Bourc. & Muls.), Ann. Soc. Agr. Lyon, South-east Brazil.
(2) iv. p. 139, 1852 (“la République de
V Equateur” =S.E. Brazil).

Dohrn’s Hermit.

294, PHASTHORNIS, Swains., 1827.
1004. guyi (Less.), Hist. Troch. p. 119, pl. 44, 1831 Trinidad: Venezuela.
( Venezuela).
Guy’s Hermit.
1005. emilise (Bourc. & Muls.), Ann. Soc. Agr. Lyon, Colombia: Ecuador: |
ix. p. 317, 1846 (Bogota). Peru.
Emily’s Hermit.

1006. yaruqui (Bourc.), Compt. Rend. xxxii. p. 187, West Ecuador.
1851 (“ Habite les bois trés-chauds des
environs @ Yaruqui”’).

Yaruquian Hermit.

1007. sancti-johannis, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Colombia.
Club, xxvii. p. 92, 1911 (West Colombia).
St. Johanna’s Hermit.

1008. superciliosus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 189, Guiana: Venezuela:
1766 (“ Habitat in Cayania’’). North-west Brazil.

Cayenne Hermit.

1009. moorei, Lawr., Ann. Lyc. N.Y. vi. p. 259, 1858 Eastern slope of the Andes

(Ecuador). of Colombia, Ecuador,
Moore’s Hermit. and Peru.

1010. mulleri, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, North-east Brazil.
XXvil. p. 93, 1911 (Pari).
Miiller’s Hermit.

1011. ochraceiventris, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. West Brazil.
Club, xix. p. 54, 1907 (Aumaytha).

Ochre-vented Hermit.

1012.

1013.

1014.

1015.

1016.

1017.

1018.

1019.

1020.

1021.

1023.

PHATHORNIS.

bolivianus, Gould, Introd. Trochil. p. 42, 1861
(Bolivia).
Bolivian Hermit.

susurrus, Bangs, Proc. New Engl. Zool. Cl. ii.

p- 64, 1901 (Santa Marta).
Santa Marta Hermit.

malaris (Nordm.), in Erman’s Reise, p. 2, 1835
(Cayenne).
Nordmann’s Hermit.

baroni, Hartert, Ibis, 1897, p. 426 (Naranjal,
Rio Pescado).

Baron’s Hermit.

fuliginosus, Simon, Proc. iii. Intern. -Congr.
Orn, Paris, p. 201, 1901 (Colombia).
Sooty Hermit.

hispidus, Gould, P. Z.S. 1846, p. 90 (Bolivia).
D’Osery’s Hermit.

villosus, Lawr., Ann, Lyc. N. Y. vi. p. 258,
1858 (Ecuador).

Lawrence’s Hermit.

syrmatophorus, Gould, Contr. Orn. 1851,
p. 139 (Quito).
Train-bearing Hermit.

columbianus, Boucard, Humming Bird, i.
p- 17, 1891 (Bogotd).
Colombian Hermit.

anthophilus (Boure. & Muls.), Rev. Zool. 1843,
p. 71 (“ Habite la valée supérieure de la
Madeleine”).

Pallid Hermit.

. eurynome, Less., Hist. Nat. Trochil. p. 91,

pl. 31, 1831 (“ Brésil”).
Brazilian Hermit.

squalidus (Temm.), Pl. Col. iv. p. 120, fig. 1,
1824 (“‘ Brésil”’).

Medium Hermit.

107

Bolivia.

Colombia.

French Guiana.

Western Ecuador.

Colombia.

Brazil: Peru: Bolivia.

Colombia: Ecuador :
Venezuela.

West Ecuador: West
Colombia.

East Eeuador : East
Colombia.

North and Central

Colombia: Venezuela.

South Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

108

1024.

1025.

1026.

1028.

1029.

1030.

1031.

1032.

1033.

1034.

1035.

1036.

TROCHILID.A,

gounellei, Boucard, Humming Bird, i. p. 17,
1891 (“ Brazilia”’).
Gounelle’s Hermit.

augusti (Bourc.), Ann. Soc. Agric. Lyon, x.
p- 623, 1847 (Caracas).
Sallé’s Hermit.

pretrei (Less. & Delatt.), Rev. Zool. 1839, p. 20
(“ Minas Géraés”’).

Pretre’s Hermit.

. bourcieri (Less.), Hist. Nat. Trochil. p. 62,

pl. 18, 1832 (“ Brésil”’).
Bourcier’s Hermit.

philippi (Bourc.), Ann. Soc. Agr. Lyon, x.
p- 623, 1847 (Bolivia).
De Philippi’s Hermit.

rupurumii, Boucard, Humming Bird, ii. p. 1,
1892 (River Rupurumi).
Boucard’s Hermit.

amazonicus, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club,
xvi. p. 83, 1906 (Santarem).

Santarem Hermit.

griseigularis, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1851, p. 115
(Colombia).

Grey-throated Hermit.

striigularis, Gould, Monogr. Trochil. i. pl. 37,
1854 (Colombia).
Stripe-throated Hermit.

longuemareus (Less.), Hist. Nat. Trochil.
pp: 15, 160, pls. 2, 62, 1832 (Cayenne).
Longuemare’s Hermit.

riojx, Berlepsch, Ibis, 1889, p. 182 (Rioja).
Peruvian Hermit.

nattereri, Berlepsch, Ibis, 1887, p. 290
(Mattogrosso).

Natterer’s Hermit.

apheles, Heine, J. f. 0. 1884, p. 285 (Peru).
Heine’s Hermit.

East Brazil.

Colombia: Venezuela:
British Guiana.

Central and Eastern
Brazil.

:

Guiana: Peru: Ecuador:

North Brazil.

Bolivia and Eastern Peru.

British Guiana:
Venezuela.

North-east Brazil.

Colombia : Ecuador :
Peru.

Colombia: Ecuador :
East Peru.

Guiana: Trinidad.

North Peru: Eastern
Ecuador.

Central Brazil.

North Peru.

PHATHORNIS.—EUTOXERES. 109

1037. idaliee (Boure. & Muls.), Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, — Central and Southern
(2) iii. p. 187, 1856 (“Pintérieur du Brésil”). Brazil.
Obscure Hermit.

1038. ruber (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 121, 1758 Guiana: Brazil: Eastern
(Surinam). Bolivia.
Red-vented Hermit.

1039. longipennis, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. 8. Central Peru.
1902, ii. p. 19 (Chanchamayo).

Long-winged Hermit.

1040. nigricinctus, Lawr., Ann. Lyc. N.Y. vi. p. 260, Eastern Ecuador : North-
1858 (Ecuador). east Peru.
Black-banded Hermit.

1041. episcopus, Gould, P. Z. S. 1857, p. 14 British Guiana :
(Demerara). Venezuela.

Bishop Hermit.

1042. stuarti, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, vi. p. 39, East Bolivia.
1897 (Beni River).
Stuart’s Hermit.

295. EUTOXERKES, Reichenb., 1849.

1043. condaminei (Bourc.), Compt. Rend. xxxiii. Eastern slope of Andes
p. 186, 1851 (‘“ Habite les grands bois of Central and Southern
(régions chaudes) de Nanégan”’). Ecuador.

Condamine’s Sickle-bill.

1044. gracilis, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. 8. 1902, Central Peru.
ii. p. 19 (“ Had. in Peruvia Centrali”).

Peruvian Sickle-bill.

1045. aquila (Bourc.), P. Z. S. 1847, p. 42 (“les en- astern slope of the Andes
virons de Bogota”). of Colombia and

Common Sickle-bill. Ecuador.

1046. salvini, Gould, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. (4) West Colombia: West
i. p. 456, 1868 (Veragua). Ecuador.

Salvin’s Sickle-bill.

1047. heterura, Gould, Ann, & Mag. Nat. Hist. (4) Western Ecuador.
i. p. 455, 1868 (Ecuador).
Gould’s Sickle-bill.

110

1048.

1049.

1050.

1051.

1052,

1053.

1054.

1055.

1056.

1057.

TROCHILIDA,

296. CAMPYLOPTERUS, Swains., 1826.

largipennis (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 41, 1783 Guiana: Brazil :
(Cayenne). Amazonia,
Broad-shafted Sabre-wing.

obscurus, Gould, P. Z. S. 1848, p.13 (“.1ma- North-east Brazil.
zons Valley’).
Dusky Sabre-wing.

gequatorialis, Gould, Introd. Trochil. p. 54, East Bolivia: East Peru :
1861 (Quito). East Ecuador.
Equatorial Sabre-wing.

ensipennis (Swains.), Zool. Illustr. ii. pl. 107, East Venezuela: Tobago.
1821-22 ( Venezuela).

Blue-throated Sabre-wing.

lazulus (Vieill.), Encye. Méth. ii. p. 557, 1822 Andes of Venezuela,

(“0 Amérique méridionale”’: we designate Colombia, and North
Colombia). Ecuador.
Lazuline Sabre-wing.
villavicencio (Bourc.), Compt. Rend. xxsii. Keuador.
p. 187, 1851 (“ Habite les bois des environs
du Napo”’).
Villavicencio’s Sabre-wing.
phainopeplus, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1879, North-west Colombia.

p- 202 (Sierra Nevada of Santa Marta).
Santa Marta Sabre-wing.

hyperythrus, Cab., in Schomb. Reis, Guiana, British Guiana.

iii. p. 709, 1848 (British Guiana),
Rufous-breasted Sabre-wing,

297, EUPETOMENA, Gould, 1853.

macroura (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 487, 1788 Central, Eastern, and
(“‘ Habitat in Jamaica,” errore: we desig- North-eastern Brazil :
nate Cayenne). French Guiana.

Brazilian Swallow-tail.

hirundo, Gould, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. (4) xvi. Southern Peru: Bolivia.
p- 370, 1875 (Huiro, Santa Anna valley).

Western Swallow-tail,

1058.

1059.

1060.

1061.

1062.

1063.

1064.

1065.

FLORISUGA.—PATAGONA. 111

298. FLORISUGA, Bonap., 1850.

mellivora (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 121, 1758 Colombia: Ecuador :
(“« Habitat in India,” errore: we designate Peru: Amazonia :
Guiana). Guiana: Tobago:
Great Jacobin. ; Trinidad.

299. MELANOTROCHILUS, Deslongch., 1880.

fuscus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. vii. p.348, Eastern Brazil.
1817 (« Brésil ”).

Dusky Jacobin.

300. APHANTOCHROA, Gould, 1854.

cirrochloris (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. Eastern Brazil.
xxiii. p. 430, 1818 (“ Brésil”).
Sombre Sabre-wing.

cuvieri (Delatt. & Bourc.), Rev. Zool. 1846, Colombia : Western
p- 310 (“ Panama et Teleman”’). Venezuela.
Cuvier’s Sabre-wing.

301. TAPHROSPILUS, Simon, 1910.

hypostictus (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1862, p. 124 Eastern slope of the Andes
(Ecuador). of Ecuador, Peru, and
Gould’s Spotted White-throat. Bolivia.

302. THAUMASIUS, Sclater, 1879.

taczanowskii (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1879, p. 146 Andes of Peru.
(Callacate).

Taczanowski’s White-throat.

303. TALAPHORUS, Muls., 1874.

chlorocercus (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1866, p. 194 Eastern Peru.
(Upper Ucayali).
Spotted White-throat.

304. PATAGONA, Gray, 1840.

gigas (Vieill.), Gal. Ois. i. p. 296, pl. 180, 1825 Andes of Southern
(“ Brésil”’). Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia,

Giant Humming-Bird. Argentina, and Chile.

112

1066,

1067.

1068.

1069.

1070.

1071.

1072,

1073.

1074,

1075.

1076.

TROCHILID.

305. LEUCIPPUS, Bonap., 1850.

chionogaster (Tsch.), Faun. Peru., Aves,
p. 247, pl. 22. fig. 2, 1845-46 (Peru).
Tschudi’s White-throat.

pallidus, Tacz., Orn. Pérou, i. p. 402, 1884
(Huanta).

Peruvian White-throat.

viridicauda, Berlepsch, Ibis, 1883, p. 493
(Auiro).
Green-tailed White-throat.

fallax (Boure. & Muls.), Ann. Soc. Agric. Lyon,
vi. p. 44, 1843 (Colombia).
Buff-breasted White-throat.

baeri, Simon, Proc. iii. Intern. Orn. Congr.
Paris, p. 202, 1901 (Tumbez).
Baer’s White-throat.

Peru: Bolivia.

Peru.

Peru.

North coast of Colombia

and Venezuela.

North-west Peru.

306. AGYRTRIA, Reichenb., 1854.

chionopectus (Gould), Monogr. Trochil. v.
pl. 293, 1859 (Trinidad).
White-breasted Emerald.

whitelyi, Bouc., Humm. B. iii. p. 8, 1893
(Aunai).

Whitely’s Emerald.

leucogaster (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p.495, 1788
(“ Cayenna”’).

White-bellied Emerald.

bahie, Hartert, Orn. Monatsb. vii. p. 9, 1899
(Bahia).
Bahian Emerald.

viridiceps (Gould), P. Z. S. 1860, p. 307
(Ecuador).

Green-headed Emerald.

milleri (Bourc.), P. Z. S. 1847, p. 43 (Rio
Negro).
Miller’s Emerald,

Trinidad: Coast of

Venezuela.

British Guiana.

Dutch and French Guiana.

Eastern Brazil.

Ecuador.

Colombia: Venezuela:

North Brazil.

1077.

1078.

1079.

1080.

1081.

1082.

1083.

1084.

1085.

1086.

1087.

1088.

1089,

AGYRTRIA.

nitidifrons (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 308
(? Pard).

Brilliant-fronted Emerald.

bartletti (Gould), P. Z.S. 1866, p. 194 (Upper
Ucayali).
Bartlett’s Emerald.

lactea (Less.), Hist. Nat. Ois.-Mouches, pl. 56,
1829 (SE. Brazil).

Sapphire-breasted Emerald.

brevirostris (Less.), Hist. Nat. Ois.-Mouches,
p- 211, pl. 77, 1829 (“ Guiane” =
S. Brazil).
Short-billed Emerald,

versicolor (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist, Nat.
xxili. p. 430, 1818 (“ Brésil”’),
Allied Emerald.

fimbriata (Gmel.), Syst. Nat, i. p. 493, 1788
(“ Cayenna’’).
Lesson’s Emerald,

maculicauda (Gould), Introd. Troghi]. p, 154,
1861 (British Guiana).

Guiana Emerald.

terpna, Heine, J. f. O. 1863, p. 184 (Bogotd).
Colombian Emerald.

apicalis (Gould), Introd. Trochil, p, 154, 1861
(Bogotéf,
Black-tipped Emerald.

fluviatilis (Gould), Introd. Trochil. p. 154,
1861 (Napo, Ecuador),

Riverine Emerald,

leeta, Hartert, J. f. O. 1900, p. 360 (Nauta).
Hartert’s Riverine Emerald.

tephrocephala (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist, Nat.
xxill, p. 430, 1818 (“‘ Brésil ”).
Brazilian Emerald.

nigricauda (Elliot), Ibis, 1878, p. 47 (Bahia),
Black-tailed Emerald.

VOL. T.

113

North-east Brazil.

Eastern Peru.

South-east Brazil.

South-eastern Brazil.

Central and Southern
Brazil.

Eastern Venezuela : Trini-
dad : Guiana : Northern
Brazil.

Guiana,

Colombia.

Colombia : East Ecuador.

Ecuador.

Peru: North-west Brazil.

Brazil.

Brazil,

114 TROCHILIDA.

307. POLYERATA, Heine, 1863.
1090. amabilis (Gould), P. Z.8. 1851, p. 115 (“ New Colombia: Northern
Grenada’”’). Eeuador.
Blue-breasted Emerald.

1091. rosenbergi (Boucard), Gen. Humm. Birds, West Colombia :
p- 399, 1895 (Rio Dagua). North-west Ecuador.

Rosenberg’s Emerald.

1092. cyanotincta, Gounelle, Rev. Frane. d’Orn. ii. Colombia.
p- 17, pl. i., 1909 (Bogot).
Blue-spotted Emerald.

308. URANOMITRA, Reichenb., 1853.
1093. francize (Bourc. & Muls.), Ann. Soc. Agric. Colombia.
Lyon, ix. p. 324, 1846 (Cauca Valley).
Francia’s Emerald.

1094. cyanocollis (Gould), P. Z. S. 1853, p. G1 Peru.
(Peru).
Blue-necked Emerald.

309. LEPIDOPYGA, Reichenb., 1855.
1095. ceeruleogularis (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1855, p. 163 North Colombia.
(Costa Rica).
Blue-threated Sapphironia.

@
1096. goudoti (Bourc.), Rev. Zool. 1843, p. 100 Colombia.
( Ybague).
Goudot’s Sapphironia.

1097. ccelina (Bourc.), Rev. et Mag. de Zool. 1856, Colombia.
p. 553 (“ Sainte-Marthe, Nouvelle-Grenade”’).

Lawrence’s Sapphironia.

310. SAUCEROTTEA, Bonap., 1850.

1098. cyanifrons (Bourc. & Muls.), Ann. Soc. Agric. Colombia.
Lyon, vi. p. 42, 1843 (“ Ibagué, dans la
Colomiie”’).

Blue-capped Erythronote.

1099.

1100.

1101.

1102.

1103.

1104.

1105.

1106.

1107.

1108.

1109.

1110.

SAUCEROTTEA.

warscewiczi (Cab. & Hein.), Mus. Hein. iii.
p- 38, 1860 (Veragua).

Warscewicz’s Erythronote.

braccata (Heine), J. f. O. 1863, p. 193
(Merida).

Heine’s Erythronote.

saucerottei (Delatt. & Bourc.), Rev. Zool.

1846, p. 311 (“ Caly, Nouvelle-Grenade”’).

Saucerotte’s Erythronote.

viridigaster (Boure. & Muls.), Ann. Soc.
Agric. Lyon, vi. p. 42, 1843 (“ Fusagasuga
dans la Colombie’’).
Green-bellied Erythronote.

inculta (Elliot), Auk, 1889, p. 213 (“Bogota ?”),
Elliot’s Erythronote.

cupreicauda (Salv. & Godm.), Ibis, 1884,
p. 452 (Mount Roraima).

Copper-tailed Erythronote.

edward (Delatt. & Boure.), Rev. Zool. 1846,
p. 308 (“‘ Patrie: isthme de Panama”).

Edward’s Erythronote.

wellsi, Boucard, Humming Bird, iii. p. 8, 1893
( Tobago).
Tobago Hrythronote.

erythronota (Less.), Hist. Nat. Ois.-Mouches,
p- 181, pl. 61, 1829 (Trinidad).
Trinidad Erythronote.

caurensis, Berlepsch & Hartert, Nov. Zool. ix.
p- 83, 1902 (Caura River),
Caura Valley Erythronote.

feliciee (Less.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 72 (“‘ Hab.
le Brésil, le district de San-José”),

Felicia’s Erythronote.

alicise (Richmond), Auk, 1895, p. 368 (Mar-
garita Island).

Alice’s Erythronote.

North Colombia.

Andes of Venezuela.

Colombia.

Andes of Colombia and
Venezuela.

Colombia.

British Guiana.

West Ecuador.

Tobago.

Trinidad.

Venezuela,

Venezuela,

Margarita Island.

12

TROCHILIDA.

116
311. AMAZILIA, Reichenb., 1850.
1111. fuscicaudata, Fraser, P. Z. S. 1840, p. 17 Andes of Colombia.
(Chachapayas). _
Dusky-tailed Amazili.
1112. Jucunda, Heine, J. f. O. 1863, p. 188 (Baba- West Ecuador: South-
hoyo, Ecuador). west Colombia.
Heine’s Amazili.
1113. lucida, Elliot, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. (4) xx. Colombia.
p- 404, 1892 (Bogoti).
Elliot’s Amazili.
1114. castaneiventris, Gould, P. Z. S. 1856, p. 150 Colombia.
(Colombia).
Chestnut-vented Amazili.
1115. amazili (Less.), Voy. Coquille, p. 683, pl. 31. West Peru.
fig. 3, 1830 (Peru).
Lesson’s Amazili.
1116. dumerili (Less.), Hist. Nat. Colibris, Suppl. West Ecuador.
p- 172, pl. 36, 1832 (euador).
Duméril’s Amazili.
1117. alticola, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 309 (“ Puna South Eeuador : Northern
district of Peru’’). Peru.
Mountain Amazili.
1118. leucophsa, Reichenb., J. f. 0. 1854, Extraheft, West Peru.
pp. 10, 24 (“ Vulkan Arequipa, Sid-Peru”).
White-breasted Amazili.
312. EUCEPHALA, Reichenb., 1854.
1119. grayi (Delatt. & Boure.), Rev. Zool. 1846, Southern Colombia :
p. 807 (Popayan). Ecuador.
Blue-headed Sapphire.
1120. humboldti (Boure. & Muls.), Ann. Soc. Agric. West Eeuador: South-
Lyon, (2) iv. p. 142, 1852 (River Mira, west Colombia.
Esmeraldas).

Humboldt’s Sapphire.

HYLOCHARIS.—CHRYSURONIA. 117

313. HYLOCHARIS, Boie, 1831.

1121. ruficollis (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. vii. Paraguay: Northern Ar-
p- 362, 1817 (Paraguay). gentina : South Brazil.
Rufous-throated Sapphire.

1122. maxwelli, Hartert, Nov. Zool. v. p- 519, 1898 Eastern Bolivia : Central
(Rio Beni). Brazil.
Maxwell’s Sapphire.

1123. cyanus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxiii. Brazil.
p. 426, 1818 (“ Brésil”).
White-throated Sapphire.

1124. rostrata, Boucard, Gen. Humm. B. p. 400, East Peru: East Bolivia.
1895 (Rioja).
Large-billed Sapphire. =

1125. viridiventris, Berlepsch, Ibis, 1880, p. 113 Guiana: Venezuela:
(Merida). North Brazil.
Green-vented Sapphire.

1126. latirostris (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iv. 1, East Brazil.
p- 64, 1832 (Belmonte, Bahia).

Maximilian’s Sapphire.

1127. sapphirina (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 496, 1788 Guiana: Venezuela.
(“ Habitat in Gujana”’).

Guiana Sapphire.

1128. pyropygia, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1881, East Brazil.
p- 596, pl. xvi. (? Bahia).
Red-rumped Sapphire.

314. CHRYSURONIA, Bonap., 1850.

1129. cenone (Less.), Hist. Nat. Ois.-Mouches, Suppl. Venezuela: East Ecuador.
p- 157, pl. 30, 1832 (“ Cette espéce habite
la .Trinité”’).
Lesson’s Sapphire.

1130. intermedia, Hartert, Nov. Zool. v. p. 519, 1898 East Peru.
(Upper Amazons).

Hartert’s Sapphire.

1131. josephine (Boure. & Muls.), Rev. Zool. 1848, Bolivia.
p. 272 (Bolivia).
Josephine’s Sapphire.

118

1132.

1133.

1134.

1135.

1136.

1137.

1138.

1139.

1140.

1141.

TROCHILID./.
longirostris, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1887, p. 333 Andes of Eastern

(Bogotd). Colombia.
Long-billed Sapphire.

315. CHLORESTES, Reichenb., 1854.

notatus (Reich.), Magazin des Thierreichs East Ecuador: Venezuela:
(Erlange), i. Abth. 3, p. 129, 1795 Trinidad and Tobago :
(Cayenne). Guiana : North Brazil.
Blue-chinned Sapphire. ‘

hypocyanus (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 306 Brazil.
(Brazil).
Blue-breasted Sapphire.

subceeruleus (Elliot), Ibis, 1874, p. 87 Brazil.
(Bahia).
Elliot’s Blue-breasted Sapphire.

316. DAMOPHILA, Reichenb., 1854.
julie (Bourc.), Rev. Zool. 1842, p. 373 (“ Tunja Colombia.
en Colombie”).

Julie’s Humming-Bird. :

feliciana (Less.), Rev. Zool. 1844, p. 433 West Ecuador.
(Guayaquil).
Felician Humming-Bird.

317. CHLOROSTILBON, Gould, 1853.
aureoventris (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. Mag. Bolivia: Paraguay :
de Zool. viii. cl. ii. p. 28, 1838 (Bolivia), Northern Argentina.
Glittering Emerald.

egregius, Heine, J. f. O. 1863, p. 197 (Taquara). South Brazil.
Taquara Emerald.

pucherani (Bourc. & Muls.), Rev. Zool. 1848, Central and Eastern
p- 271 (“le Brésil”). Brazil.
Pucheran’s Emerald.

gibsoni (Fraser), P. Z. S. 1840, p. 17 (no —- Colombia.

locality given : we designate Colombia).
Gibson’s Emerald.

1142.

1143,

1144.

1145.

1146.

1147,

1148.

1149.

1150.

1151.

CHLOROSTILBON.

haeberlini, Reichenb., Handb. Orn. Troch.

Enum. p. 4, pl. 703. figs. 4578-80, 1855
(Colombia).

Haeberlin’s Emerald.

inexpectatus (Berlepsch), Orn. Centralb. iv.
p- 63, 1879 (Bogota).
Berlepsch’s Emerald.

melanorhynchus, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 308
(Quito).
Black-billed Emerald.

pumilus, Gould, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. (4)
ix. p. 195, 1872 (Citado).
Small Emerald.

caribeeus, Lawr., Ann. Lyc. N. Y. x. p. 138,
1871 (Curagao).

Lawrence’s Emerald.

nanus, Berlepsch & Hartert, Nov. Zool. ix.
p- 86, 1902 (Orinoco River).

Little Emerald.

prasinus (Less.), Hist. Nat. Ois.-Mouches,
pp. 85, 188, pl. 65, 1829 (“ Brésil”).
Green Emerald.

subfurcatus, Berlepsch, Ibis, 1887, p. 297
(Mount Roraima).

Roraima Emerald.

daphne, Gould, Introd. Trochil. p. 177, 1861
(“ Pampas del Sacramento”).

Peruvian Emerald.

vitticeps (Simon), Rev. Frang. d’Orn. No. 17,
p- 263, 1910 (Wapo, FE. Ecuador).

Simon’s Emerald.

. peruanus, Gould, Introd. Trochil. p. 179,

1861 (Peru).
Gould’s Emerald.

119

Colombia.

Colombia.

Ecuador : South-west
Colombia.

Western Ecuador:
Western Colombia.

Islands of north coast of
Venezuela: Margarita,
Curacao, Aruba, Bo-
naire, and Trinidad.

Venezuela,

Brazil: French Guiana.

British Guiana.

Peru: Ecuador:

Colombia.

Eastern Ecuador.

Peru: Bolivia.

120

1153.

1155.

1156.

1158.

1159.

1160.

1161.

1162.

TROCHILID.

318. PANYCHLORA, Cab. & Heine, 1860.

poortmani (Bourc. & Muls.), Ann. Soc. Agric. Colombia.
Lyon, vi. p. 89, 1843 (Colombia).

Poortman’s Emerald.

. euchloris, Reichenb., J. f. O. 1854, Extrah. Colombia.

pp. 7, 23 (“ Nord Peru”).
Golden Emerald.

russatus (Salv. & Godm.), Ibis, 1881, p. 597 Northern Colombia.
(Manaure, N. Colombia).
Coppery Emerald.

alicize (Boure. & Mauls.), Rev. Zool. 1848, Venezuela.
p- 274 (Caracas).
Alice’s Emerald.

. micans, Salvin, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xvi. p. 71, —?

pl. iv. fig. 1, 1892 (—— ?).
Brilliant Emerald.

stenura (Cab. & Hein.), Mus. Hein. iii. p. 50, Venezuela : Celombia.
1860 (Merida).
Wire-tailed Emerald.

319. SMARAGDOCHRYSIS, Gould, 1861.
iridescens (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 310 South Brazil.
(Novo Fribourgo).
Iridescent Emerald.

320. PTOCHOPTERA, Elliot, 1874.

joleema (Reichenb.), J. f. 0. 1854, Extrah. p. 8 East Brazil.
( }panema).
Natterer’s Emerald.

321. THALURANIA, Gould, 1848.
scapulata (Gould), Introd. Trochil. p. 166, French Guiana.
1861 (Oyapoc).
Black-bellied Wood-Nymph.

ceeruleo-lavata (Gould), P. Z.8. 1860, p. 306 South-eastern Brazil
(Sao Paulo). (Sao Paulo).

Reeve’s Wood-Nymph.

1163.

1164.

1165.

1166.

1167.

1168,

1169.

1170.

1171.

1172.

1173.

1174.

THALURANIA.

chlorocephala (Bourc.), Rev. et Mag. de Zool.

1854, p. 457 (Guaranda).
Green-headed Wood-Nymph.

smaragdinea (Gould), P. Z.S. 1860, p. 305
(Novo Fribourgo).

Gould’s Wood-Nymph.

chlorophana, Simon, Cat. Trochil. p. 20, 1897
(Bahia).
Southern Wood-Nymph.

glaucopis (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 497, 1788
(“ Habitat in Brasilia’’).
Brazilian Wood-Nymph.

hypochlora, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1870, p. 104
(Citado).
Citado Wood-Nymph.

fannyi (Delatt. & Bourc.), Rev. Zool. 1846,
p: 310 (River Dagud).
Green-crowned Wood-Nymph.

verticeps (Gould), Contr. Orn. 1851, p. 79,
pl. 71 (Quito).
Green-headed Wood-Nymph.

furcata (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 486, 1788
(Cayenne).
Cayenne Wood-Nymph.

furcatoides, Gould, Introd. Trochil. p. 77,
1861 (Pari).

Amazonian Wood-Nymph.

fissilis, Berlepsch & Hartert, Nov. Zool. ix.
p. 87, 1902 (Caura River).
Venezuelan Wood-Nymph.

refulgens, Gould, P. Z. 8S. 1852, p. 9
(Venezuela).
Refulgent Wood-Nymph.
nigrofasciata (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1846, p. 89

(Rio Negro).
Black-banded Wood-Nymph.

121

Ecuador.

South-east Brazil (Bahia
to Rio).

South-eastern Brazil.

South-eastern Brazil.

Ecuador.

Colombia.

Ecuador.

Cayenne.

North-east Brazil (Para).

British

Venezuela:
Guiana.

North-east Venezuela
(Cumana).

Eastern Andes of Peru,
Ecuador, and Colombia :
North-west Brazil.

122

1175.

1176.

1177.

1178.

1179.

1180.

1181.

1182.

1183.

1184.

1185.

1186.

TROCHILIDA.

tschudii, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 312 (Ucayal’).
Tschudi’s Wood-Nymph.

jelskii, Tacz., P. Z. S. 1874, pp. 188, 542
(Soriano).
Jelski’s Wood-Nymph.

simoni, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xix.
p- 8, 1906 (Rio Solimoéns).
Simon’s Wood-Nymph.

balzani, Simon, Nov. Zool. iii. p. 259, 1896
(Yungas).
Bolivian Wood-Nymph.

baeri, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, xxi.
p. 27, 1907 (Goyaz, Afattogrosse).
Baer’s Wood-Nymph.

eriphile (Less.), Hist. Nat. Ois.-Mouches,
Suppl. p. 148, pl. 25, 1832 (“ Brésil”).
Lesson’s Wood-Nymph.

watertoni (Bourc.), P. Z. 8. 1847, p. 44
(“ Mibirt Creek, a 40 mille de la riviére
Essequibo”’).

Waterton’s Wood-Nymph.

colombica (Bourc.), Rev. Zool. 1843, p.2 (“la
Colombie”’).

Colombian Wood-Nymph.

North-eastern Peru.

Peru: Bolivia.

West Brazil.

Eastern Bolivia : West
Brazil (Kast to
Tapajoz).

Central Brazil: Bolivia.

South-east Brazil :
Paraguay.

Eastern Brazil.

Andes of Venezuela and
Colombia.

322. CHALYBURA, Reichenb., 1854.

buffoni (Less.), Hist. Nat. Ois.-Mouches, p. 31,
pl. 5, 1832 (“ Brésil”’).
Buffon’s Plumeteer.

geneicauda, Lawr., Proc. Acad. Nat. Se.
Philad. 1865, p. 38 (Venezuela).

Lawrence’s Plumeteer.

ceruleogaster (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1847, p. 96
(Yew Granada).

Blue-breasted Plumeteer.

intermedia, E. & Cl. Hartert, Nov. Zool. i.
p. £4, 1894 (Ecuador),

Tartert’s Pluineteer.

Colombia (Bogota).

Mountains of Venezuela

and North Colombia.

Colombia.

Ecuador.

1187.

1188,

1189,

1190.

1191.

1192.

1193.

1194.

1195.

1196.

CHALYBURA.—LAMPORNIS.

urochrysa (Gould), P. Z. S. 1861, p. 198
(Panama).

Gould’s Plumeteer.

123

West Colombia : North-
west Hcuador.

323. PETASOPHORA, Gray, 1840.

delphine (Less.), Rev. Zool. 1839, p. 44
(Guiana).

Brown Violet-ear.

cyanotus (Boure. & Muls.), Ann. Soc. Agric.
Lyon, vi. p. 41, 1843 (Caracas).
Little Violet-ear.

iolota (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1847, p. 9 (Bolivia).
Gould’s Violet-ear.

germanus (Salv. & Godm.), Ibis, 1884, p. 451
(Adount Roraima).

Guiana Violet-ear.

serrirostris (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
vii. p. 859, 1817 (“ Brésil”’).
Brazilian Violet-ear.

Colombia: Ecuador :
Peru: Venezuela :
Trinidad : Guiana.

Colombia: Venezuela :
Ecuador: Peru:
Bolivia.

Venezuela : Colombia :
Ecuador: Peru:
Bolivia.

British Guiana.

Brazil ; East Bolivia.

324. AVOCETTULA, Reichenb., 1849.

recurvirostris (Swains.), Zool. Ill. ii. pl. 105,
1821 (no locality given: we designate
Cayenne).

Swainson’s Humming-Bird.

French Guiana: North-
east Brazil.

325. LAMPORNIS, Swains., 1827.

nigricollis (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. vii.
p- 3849, 1817 (“ Bresil”’).
Violet-tailed Mango.

iridescens, Gould, Introd. Trochil. p. 65, 1861
(Guayaquil).
Prévost’s Mango.

gramineus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 488, 1788
(no locality given: we designate Guiana).

Green-throated Mango.

Colombia: Guiana:
Eastern and Northern
Brazil.

South-west Ecuador.

Venezuela : Guiana :
Lower Amazonia.

124

1197.

1198.

1199.

1201.

1203.

1204.

TROCHILIDA.

gracilirostris, Ridgw., Proc. Biol. Soc. Venezuela.
Washington, xxiii. p. 55, 1910 (Bolson,
Costa Rica).
Slender-billed Mango.

326. CRINIS, Muls., 1875.

chloroleemus (Elliot), Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. East Colombia :
(4) vi. p. 346, 1870 (“ New Granada?”). South-east Brazil.
Elliot’s Topaz. 5

327. CHRYSOLAMPYIS, Boie, 1831.

elatus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 102, 1766 Islands off Venezuela :
(Cayenne). Trinidad : Tobago :
= mosquitus, auctorum (nec Linn.).] Guiana: Brazil :
Ruby-and-Topaz Humming-Bird. Hastern Andes of
Colombia and
Venezuela.

328. ANTHOCEPHALA, Cab. & Heine, 1860.

. floriceps (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1853, p. 62 (Sun North Colombia.

Antonio, Santa Marta).
Blossom-crown.

berlepschi, Salvin, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. iii. solombia.
p- 8, 1893 (Bogot:).
Berlepsch’s Blossom-crown.

329. PSILOMYCTER, Hartert, 1899.

. theresize (Da Silon Maia), Min. Bras. p. 2, Venezuela : Guiana :

1843 (Pard). North-east Brazil.
Golden-throat.

leucorrhous (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. 8S. 1867, astern Peru:
p. 584 (Yeeros). North Brazil.
White-vented Golden-throat.

330. POLYTMUS, Briss., 1760.

thaumantias (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 190, Brazil: Paraguay.
1766 (“ America meridionali”: we desig-
nate Brazil).
Golden-throated Humming-Bird.

POLYTMUS.—OREOTROCHILUS. 125

1205. chrysobronchos (Shaw), Gen. Zool. viii. Guiana: Trinidad:
p- 287, 1811 (Guiana). Venezuela ; Colombia.

Shaw’s Golden-throated Humming-Bird.

331. LEUCOCHLORIS, Reichenb., 1854.
1206. albicollis (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxiii. Paraguay: Southern
p- 426, 1818 (“ Brésil”’). Brazil.
Brazilian White-throat.

1207. malvina (Reichenb.), ‘Trochil. pl. 696. South-east Brazil.
figs. 4550-4551, 1855 (“ Brasil”).
Reichenbach’s White-throat.

332. TOPAZA, Gray, 1840.

1208. pella (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 119, 1758 Guiana: North Brazil.
(‘‘ Habitat in Indiis”: we designate
Guiana as the type locality).

Crimson Topaz.

1209. pyra (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1846, p. 85 (Rio Negro). North-west Brazil :
Fairy Topaz. East Eeuador.

333. OREOTROCHILUS, Gould, 1847.
1210. chimborazo (Delatt. & Boure.), Rev. Zool. Ecuador.
1846, p. 305 (“le Chimborazo (quateur)”).
Chimborazan Hill-Star.

1211. jamesoni, Jardine, Contr. Orn. 1849, p. 67 Ecuador.
(Pichincha).
Jameson’s Hill-Ntar.

1212. estella (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Mag. de Zool. 1838, Bolivia: Peru.
el. ii. p. 32 (La Paz, Potosi).

Estella’s Hill-Star.

1213. leucopleurus, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1847, p. 10 Chile.
(Chiltan Cordilleras).

White-sided Hill-Star.

1214. bolivianus, Bouc., Humming Bird, iit. p. 7, Northern Peru: Bolivia.
1893 (Bolivia).
Bolivian Hill-Star.

126

1215,

1216.

1218.

1219,

1220.

1222,

1223.

TROCHILID A.

stolzmanni, Salvin, Nov. Zool. ii. p. 17, 1895 North Peru.
(Cajamarca).
Stolzmann’s Hill-Star.

melanogaster, Gould, P. Z. S. 1847, p. 10 Peru.
(Peru).
Black-breasted Hill-Star.

. adela (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Mag. de Zool. 1838, Bolivia.

cl. ii. p. 33 (Chuquisaca).
Adela’s Hill-Star.

334. TROCHROA, Gould, 1856.

bougueri (Bourc.), Compt. Rend. xxxii. p. 186, South-western Colombia :
1851 (‘ Habite les grands bois (régions North-western Ecuador.
chaudes) de Nanegan”’),

Pied-tailed Hill-Siar.

leucura, Lawr., Ann. Lye. N. Y. viii. p. 43, Eastern Ecuador.
1864 (Ecuador).

White-tailed Hill-Star,

335, STERNOCLYTA, Gould, 1858.

cyanipectus (Gould), P. Z. 8S. 1846, p. 88 North-west Venezuela.
( Veneznela),

Blue-breast,

336. CLYTOLASMA, Gould, 1853.

. rubinea (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 493, 1788 South-east Brazil.

(“ Brasilia”).
Brazilian Ruby.

337. POLYPLANCTA, Heine, 1863.

aurescens (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1846, p. 88 (Rio Eastern Peru.
Negro).
Gould’s Ruby.

388. PHAIOLAIMA, Reichenb., 1854.

rubinoides (Bourc. & Muls.), Ann. Soc. Agric. Colombia.
Lyon, ix. 1846, p. 322 (“ Nouvelle-Grenade”),
Lilac-throat.

1224.

1229.

1230.

1232.

1233.

PHAIOLAIMA.—HELIODOXA.

equatorialis, Gould, Monogr. Trochil. iv.
p- 269, pl. 264, 1860 (EZeuador).
Ecuador Lilac-throat.

. cervinigularis, Salvin, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xvi.

p- 325, pl. viii. fig. 2, 1892 (Ecuador ?).
Rosy-throat.

339. AGAPETA, Heine, 1863.
. gularis (Gould), P. Z §. 1860, p. 310

(Napo).
Puce-throated Humming-Bird.

127

Western Ecuador.

Eastern Ecuador: Peru.

Eastern Ecuador:
East Peru.

340. LAMPRASTER, Tacz., 1874.

. branicki, Tacz., P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 140, pl. 21.

fig. 1 (Monterico, Huanta).
Branicki’s Humming-Bird.

Peru.

341. HELIODOXA, Gould, 1850.

. leadbeateri (Bourc. & Muls.), Ann. Soc.

Agric. Lyon, vi. p..43, 1843 (‘ Caracas,
dans la Colomlie”’).
Leadbeater’s Brilliant.

otero (Tschudi), Archiv fiir Naturg. 1844, i.
p- 298 (Peru).
Otero Brilliant.

parvula, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1887, p. 320
(Bogotd).
Dwarf Brilliant.

. jacula, Gould, P. Z. S. 1849, p. 96 (Santa Fé

de Bogota).
Green-crowned Brilliant.

jamesoni (Boure.), Compt. Rend. xxxii. p. 187,

1851 (“ Habite la vallée chaude de Calacoli’’).

Jameson’s Brilliant.

xanthogonys, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1882,
p- 80 (Merumé Mts.).

Yellow-cheeked Brilliant.

Venezuela.

Ecuador: Peru; Bolivia.

Jolombia.

Colombia.

Ecuador.

British Guiana,

128 TROCAILIDA.

342. HYLONYMPHA, Gould, 1873.
1234. macrocerca, Gould, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. Interior of Venezuela.
(4) xii. p. 429, 1873 (*.N. Brazil” : we
designate Venezuela).
Great Fork-tailed Humming-Bird.

343. IONOLAIMA, Reichenb., 1854.
1235. schreibersi (Bourc.), P. Z. 8. 1847, p. 43 Eastern Ecuador.
( Alto Rio Negro”).
Schreiber’s Humming-Bird.

1236. whitelyana, Gould, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. Eastern Peru.
(4) x. p. 452, 1872 (Cosnipata).
Whitely’s Humming-Bird.

1237. luminosa, Elliot, Ibis, 1878, p. 188 (Bogota ?). Colombia.
Luminous Humming-Bird.

344. EUGENIA, Gould, 1855.
1238. imperatrix, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1855, p. 92 Ecuador.
(Environs of Quito).
Empress Eugénie’s Humming-Bird.

345. HELIANTHBEA, Gould, 1848.
1239, helianthea (Less.), Rev. Zool. 1838, p. 314 Colombia.
(Santa Fé de Bogot:).
Blue-throated Star-frontlet.

1240. bonapartei (Boiss.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 6 Colombia,
(Santa Fé de Bogot:).

Bonaparte’s Star-frontlet.

1241. e08, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1848, p. 11 (Highlands of — Venezuela.
New Granada and Venezuela).

Golden Star-frontlet.

1242. phalerata, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, Colombia.
xli. p. 174, 1898 (Santa Marta).
Santa Marta Star-frontlet.

1243. violifera (Gould), P. Z. S. 1846, p. 87 Bolivia.
(Bolivia).
Violet-throated Star-frontlet.

1244,

1245.

1246.

1247,

1248.

1249,

1250.

1251.

1252,

1253.

1254,

1255.

HELIANTHEA.

osculans, Gould, P.Z.S.1871, p. 503 (“ Ecachu-
pata and Huasampilla in Peru”).

Buff-tailed Star-fronilet.

dichroura, Tacz., P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 138
(Maraynioe).
Jelski’s Star-frontlet.

lutetiee (Delatt. & Bourc.), Rev. Zool. 1846,
p. 3807 (“Volcan du Puracé, pres de
Popayan”’).

Comte de Paris’s Star-frontlet,

hamiltoni, Goodfellow, Bull. Brit. Orn, Cl. x.
p. 48, 1900 (“ Papallacta, near Antisana”),
Hamilton’s Inca,

traviesi (Muls. & Verr.), Ann. Soc. Linn,
Lyon, xiv, p. 199, 1866 (Bogotd).
Travies’s Inca,

conradii (Boure.), P, Z, 8S, 1847, p, 45
(Caracas).
Conrad’s Inca,

torquata (Boiss.), Rev. Zool, 1840, p. 6 (Santa
Fé de Bogotd).

Collared Inca,

fulgidigula (Gould), Monogr, Trochil. iv,
p. 252, 1854 (Ecuador).

Green-throated Inca.

insectivora (Tschudi), Faun. Peru., Aves,
p. 248, pl. 23. fig..1, 1845-46 (Perr).

Tschudi’s Inea.

inca (Gould), Contr. Orn. 1852, p. 136
(Coroico, Bolivia).

Gould’s Inca.

coeligena (Less.), Hist. Nat. Trochil. p. 141,
pl. 53, 1832 (“du Mezique”).
Venezuelan Inca.

colombiana (Elliot), Ibis, 1876, p. 57
(“ Columbia (common in the vicinity of
Bogota), Ecuador”).

Colombian Inca.

VOL, I.

120

South Peru.

North Peru.

West Ecuador,

East Ecuador.

Colombia,

Andes of Venezuela.

Colombia: Eastern
Ecuador,

Western Ecuador.

Peru,

Peru: Bolivia.

Venezuela,

Colombia : Eenador.

130

1256.

1257.

1260.

1261,

1266.

. buckleyi,

TROCHILIDA.

obscura, Berl. & Stolzm., P. Z. 8. 1902, ii.
p- 23 (Central Peru).

Dusky Inca.

boliviana (Gould), Introd. Trochil. p. 137,
1861 (Bolivia).
Bolivian Inca.

. prunellei (Boure. & Muls.), Ann. Soc. Agric.

Lyon, vi. p. 36, 1843 (Colombia).
Prunelle’s Inca.

. assimilis (Elliot), Classif. Syn. Trochil. p. 78,

1879 (“ Ecuador ?”).
Allied Inca.

wilsoni (Delatt. & Bourc.), Rev. Zool. 1846,
p- 805 (“ Juntas, pres Saint-Bonaventure,
Nouvelle-Grenade”’).

Wilson’s Inca.

purpurea (Goyld), Monogr. Trochil, iv.
pl. 256, 1854 (Popayan).

Purple Inca.

Central Peru.

Bolivia.

Colombia.

Colombia.

South-western Colombia:
Northern Ecuador.

Colombia.

346. DIPHLOG ENA, Gould, 1854.

. iris (Gould), P. Z. S. 1853, p. 61 (Between

Illimani and Sorata, Bolivia).
Bolivian Rainbow.

Berlepsch, Ibis,
(Eeuador).

Buckley’s Rainbow.

1887, p. 295

. hesperus, Gould, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. (3)

xv. p. 129, 1865 (Ecuador).
Ecuadorian Rainbow.

. aurora (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1853, p. 61 (Between

Illimani and Sorata, Bolivia).

Gould’s Rainbow.

eva, Salvin, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. vi. p. 30, 1897
(Suecha, Cajamarea).

Peruvian Rainbow.

Northern Peru: North-

western Bolivia.

Ecuador.

South-east Ecuador.

Kastern Peru: Northern

Bolivia.

North Peru.

1267.

1268,

1269,

1270,

1271.

1272.

1273.

1271,

1275.

LAFRESNAYEA.—AGLAACTIS. 131

347. LAFRESNAYEA, Bonap., 1850.

lafresnayei (Boiss.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 8 Colombia.
(Santa Fé de Bogota).

Buff-tailed Velvet-breasi.

liriope, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, Colombia.
xxiii. p. 105, 1810 (Santa Marta),
Santa Marta Velvet-breast.

gayi (Bourc. & Muls.), Ann. Soc. Agric. Lyon, Venezuela : Colombia:
ix, p. 325, 1846 (no locality given: we Ecuador,
designate Venezuela).

Gay’s Velvet-breast.

rectirostris, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P, Z, 8, Central Peru,
1902, ii. p. 24 (Maraynjoc),
White-tailed Violet-breast.

318. DOCIMASTES, Gould, 1849.

ensifer (Boiss.), Rev. Zool. 1839, p. 354 Colombia: Venezuela :
(“ Santa Fé de Bogota”). North Peru. ¥ &ec2.d/or
Sword-billed Humming-Bird.

349. PTEROPHANES, Gould, 1849.
temmincki (Boiss.), Rev. Zool. 1839, p. 354. Colombia : Ecuador :
(“ Santa Fé de Bogoté”). Peru: Bolivia.
Temminck’s Sapphire-wing.

350. AGLASACTIS, Gould, 1848.

cupreipennis (Bource. & Muls.), Ann. Soc. Colombia,
Agric. Lyon, vi. p. 46, 1843 (Colombia).
Shining Sunbeam.

eequatorialis, Cab. & Hein., Mus. Hein. iii. Ecuador.
p- 70, 1860 (Chimborazo).

Equatorial Sunbeam.

parvula, Gould, Introd. Trochil. p. 106, 1861 Peru,
(Peru).

Little Sunbeam,
K2

132 TROCHILIDA.

1276. caumatonota, Gould, P. Z. S. 1848, p. 12
(Peru).
Black-throated Sunbeam.

1277. castelnaudi (Bourc. & Muls.), Rev. Zool. 1848,
p. 270 (Cusco).

Castelnau’s Sunbeam.

1278. pamela (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Mag. de Zool. viii.
1838, cl. ii. p. 29 (Yungas).
Pamela’s Sunbeam.

1279. alicie, Salvin, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. v. p. 24,
1896 (Suecha).

Alice’s Sunbeam.

Peru.

Peru.

Bolivia.

North Peru.

351. BOISSONNEADA, Reichenb., 1854.

1280. jardini (Bourc.), Compt. Rend. xxxii. p. 187,
1851 (“les régions chaudes des grands
bois aux environs de Nanegan”).

Jardine’s Coronet.

1281. matthewsi (Bourc.), P. Z. 8. 1847, p. 43
(“Le Pérou”’).
Matthews’s Coronet.

1282. flavescens (Loddig.), P. Z. S. 1832, p. 7
(Popayan).
Yellow-fronted Coronet.

1283. tinochlora, Oberh., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus.
xxiv. p. 329, 1902 (Corazdn).
Western Yellow-fronted Coronet.

Ecuador.

Ecuador: North Peru

Venezuela : Colombia.

Ecuador.

352. ERIOCNEMIS, Reichenb., 1847.

1284. luciani (Bourc.), Ann. Soe. Agric. Lyon, x.
p. 624, 1847 (Guaca).

Buquet’s Puff-leg.

1285. glaucopoides (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Mag. de Zool.

vii. cl. ii, p. 27, 1838 (Vallegranade,
Bolivia).
D’Orbigny’s Puff-leg.

Ecuador.

Bolivia.

1286.

1287.

1288.

1289.

1291.

1293.

1294.

1295.

1297.

ERIOGCNEMIS.

catharina, Salvin, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. vi.
p- 30, 1897 (Leimebamba).

Peruvian Puff-leg.

isaacsoni (Parzud.), Rev. Zool. 1845, p. 95
(“ Santa Fé de Bogoté’’).

Isaacson’s Puff-leg.

vestita (Less.), Rev. Zool. 1838, p. 314
(“Santa Fé de Bogoté”).

Glowing Puff-leg.

smaragdinipectus, Gould, Ann. & Mag. Nat.
Hist. (4) i. p. 322, 1868 (Quito).
Green-breasted Puff-leg.

. ventralis, Salvin, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. (6)

vii. p. 378, 1891 (Bogota ?).
Amethyst-vented Puff-leg.

godini (Bourc.), Compt. Rend. xxxii. p, 186,
1851 (Heuador).

Godin’s Puff-leg.

. cupreoventris (Fraser), P. Z. 8. 1840, p. 13

(Colombia).
Coppery-vented Puff-leg.

sapphiropygia, Taczanowski, P. Z. 8. 1874,
p- 139 (Maraynioc).
Sapphire-vented Puff-leg.

chrysorama, Elliot, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist.
(4) xiii. p. 375, 1874 (“« Ecuador”).
Blue-vented Puff-leg.

mosquera (Delatt. & Bource.), Rev. Zool. 1846,
p- 306 (“ Pasto, Nouvelle Grenade”).

Mosquera’s Puff-leg.

. bogotensis, Hartert, Nov. Zool. iv. p. 531,

1897 (Bogotd).
Bogota Puff-leg.

aurelize (Bourc. & Muls.), Ann. Soc. Agric.
Lyon, ix. p. 315, pl. 10, 1846 (Bogota).
Aurelia’s Puff-leg.

North Peru.

Colombia.

Colombia: Venezuela.

Keuador.

Colombia,

Ecuador : Colombia.

Colombia: Venezuela.

Peru,

Colombia.

Southern Colombia :

Northern Ecuador.

Colombia.

East Colombia,

133

134

1298.

1300.

1301.

1302.

1303.

1304.

1305.

1306.

1307.

1308.

1309,

TROCHILID.

caucensis, Simon, Rev. Frane. Orn. No. 28,
p- 130, 1911 (San Antonio, Rio Aguacatal).

Cauca Puff-leg.

. assimilis, Elliot, Bull. Soc. Zool. France, i.

p- 227, 1876 (“ Apollo, Tilotilo, dans la
Bolivie”’).
Brown-booted Puff-leg.

russata, Gould, P. Z. 8.1871, p.505 (Ecuador).
Buff Puff-leg.

lugens (Gould), Contr. Orn. 1851, p. 140
(Quito).
Hoary Puff-leg.

nigrivestis (Bourc. & Muls.), Ann. Soc. Agric.
Lyon, (2) iv. p. 144, 1852 (Tumbare).
Black-breasted Puff-leg.

alinze (Bourc.), Ann. Soc. Agric. Lyon, v.
p. 344, pl. 19, 1842 (Zunju).
Metallic Puff-leg.

dybowskii, Tacz., P. Z. 8. 1882, p. 39 (Ray-
urmana, 7000 to 8000 /t.).

Dybowsky’s Puff-leg.

derbyi (Delatt. & Bourc.), Rev. Zool. 1846,
p- 806 (“Volcan du Puracé, prés Popayan”).

Derby’s Puff-leg.

longirostris, Hartert, Nov. Zool. ii. p. 69,
1895 (Bogota).
Long-billed Puff-leg.

Western Colombia.

Peru: Bolivia.

Eastern Ecuador.

*

Ecuador,

Ecuador,

Colombia: Northern
Beuador.

North Peru.

South Colombia: North
Ecuador.

Colombia.

353. SPATHURA, Gould, 1849.

underwoodi (Less.), Hist. Nat. Trochil. p. 105,
pl. 37, 1832 (Santa Fé de Bogotd).

White-footed Racket-tail.

discifer, Heine, J. f. O. 1863, p. 210 (Meridu),
Briceno’s White-footed Racket-tail.

melananthera (Jard.), Contr. Orn. 1851,
p- 111, pl. 80 (Quito).
Oblong Racket-tail.

Colombia.

Venezuela.

Ecuador.

1310.

1311.

1312.

1313.

13815.

1316.

1317.

1318.

1319.

SPATHURA.—ADELOMYIA. 135

cissiura, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1853, p. 109 (Peru). North Peru : Ecuador.
Scissor-tailed Racket-tail.

peruanus, Gould, Monogr. Trochil. iii, pl. 164, Peru.
1849 (Moyabamba).

Peruvian Racket-tail.

addee (Bourc.), Rev. Zool. 1846, p. 312 Bolivia.
(Bolivia).
Red-booted Racket-tail.

anne, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ibis, 1894, Central Peru.
p- 398 (Chanchamayo).

Anna’s Racket-tail.

354. UROSTICTH, Gould, 1853.

. benjamini (Boure.), Compt. Rend. xxxii. | Ecuador: Colombia

p. 187, 1851 (“les régions chaudes des (Western Cordillera).
environs de Gualea”’).

White-tip.

ruficrissa, Lawr., Ann. Lyc. N. Y. viii. p. 44 Colombia : North
1877 (Ecuador). Ecuador.

Rufous-vented White-tip.

intermedia, Tacz., P. Z. 8. 1882, p. 36 Peru.
(Chirimoto et de Ray-urmana).

Peruvian White-tip.

355, PHLOGOPHILUS, Gould, 1860.

hemileucurus, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 310 South-eastern Ecuador.
(Banks of the Rio Napo).
Pied-tail.

harterti, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ibis, 1901, Peru.
p- 717 (Huaynapata).
Hartert’s Pied-tail.

356. ADELOMYIA, Bonap., 1854.

melanogenys (Fraser), P. Z. 8. 1840, p. 18 East Ecuador : Colombia.
(Santa Fé de Bogoti).

Black-cheeked Adelomyia.

136 TROCHILIDA.

1320. maculata, Gould, Monogr. Trochil. iii. pl. 199,
1861 (Quito).
Spotted Adelomyia.

1321. chlorospila, Gould, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist.
(4) x. p. 452, 1872 (San Antonio).

Greenish Adelomyia.

1322. eenosticta, Simon, Mém. Soc. Zool. France, ii.
p- 223, 1889 (Venezuela).
Dove-spotted Adelomyia.

1323. cervina, Gould, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. (4) x.
p. 453, 1872 (Medellin).

Fawn-coloured Adelomyia.

1324. inornata (Gould), P. Z. S. 1846, p. 89 (San-
dillani, Yungas).
Purple-throated Adelomyia.

Western Ecuador,

Peru.

Venezuela.

Colombia.

Bolivia.

357, HELIANGELUS, Gould, 1848.

1325. mavors, Gould, P. Z.8. 1848, p. 12 (Cordilleras
of Venezuela and New Granada).

Mavors’ Sun-Angel.

1326. spencei (Bourc.), P. Z.S. 1847, p. 46 (Merida).
Spence’s Sun-Angel.

1327, strophianus (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1846, p. 45
(Ecuador).
Gorgeted Sun-Angel.

1328, clarrisse (Longuemare), Rev. Zool.1841, p. 306
(“ Santa Fé de Bogota”).

Longuemare’s Sun-Angel,

1329. laticlavius, Salvin, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist.
(6) vii. p. 376, 1891 (Intac),
Salvin’s Sun-Angel.

1330. amethysticollis (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Mag. de
Zool. viii. cl. ii, p. 31, 1838 ( Yuracares,
Bolivia).
Amethystine Sun-Angel.

Venezuela.

Venezuela.

Ecuador.

Colombia.

Ecuador.

Peru: Bolivia.

HELIANGELUS.—LATICAUDA. 137

1331. barrali (Muls. & J. Verr.), Ann. Soc. Linn. Colombia.
Lyon, (2) xviii. p. 106, 1872 (Colombia).
[= speciosus (Salvin),]
Olive-throated Sun-Angel.

1332. exortis (Fraser), P. Z.S. 1840, p. 14 (Guaduas, Colombia: Northern
Colombia). Ecuador.
Parzudaki’s Sun-Angel.

1333. micraster, Gould Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. (4) Northern Peru: Southern
ix. p. 195, 1872 (San Lucas, Ecuador). Ecuador.
Little Sun-Angel.

1334. viola, Gould, P. Z. S. 1853, p. 61 (Banks oj Ecuador : North Peru.
the Maranon).

Viola Sun-Angel.

1335. rothschildi, Boucard, Humming B. ii. p. 77, Colombia.
1892 (Bogota).
Rothschild’s Sun-Angel.

1336. claudia, Hartert, Nov. Zool. ii. p. 484, 1895 Colombia.
(Bogota).
Claudia’s Sun-Angel.

358. LATICAUDA, Lesson, 1843.

1337. phoebe (Less. & Delatt.), Rev. Zool. 1839, p. 17 Peru: Bolivia.
(“ Cordiliére des Andes au Pérou”’).

Pheebe’s Copper-tail.

1338. jelskii, Cabanis, J. £. O. 1874, p. 99 (Central Central Peru.
Peru).

Jelski’s Copper-tail.

1339. primolina, Bourc., Rev. et Mag. de Zool. 1853, Northern Ecuador.
p. 295 (Ecuador),

Eeuador Copper-tail.

1349, atrigularis, Salvin, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl i. Southern Ecuador,
p. 49, 1893 (Ecuador).

Black-throated Bronze-tail.

138

1341.

1342.

1343.

1344.

1345.

1346.

1347.

1348.

1349.

1350.

1352.

TROCHILIDA.

eupogon (Cab.), J. £. O. 1874, p. 97
(Maraynioc).
Red-throated Copper-tail.

williami (Delatt. & Bourc.), Rev. Zool. 1846,
p- 308 (Popayan).
Purple-tail.*

baroni, Salvin, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. i. p. 49,
1893 (Cuenca)..

Baron’s Copper-tail.

theresiz, Simon, Nov. Zool. ix. p. 181, 1902
(Pataz).
Simon’s Copper-tail.

chloropogon, Cabanis & Heine, Mus. Hein. iii.
p- 68, 1860 ( ?).
White-vented Copper-tail.

eeneocauda (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1816, p. 87
(Bolivia).
Brassy-tail.

malage, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1897, p. 90
(Malaga).
Bolivian Copper-tail.

tyrianthina (Loddiges), P. Z. S. 1832, p. 6
(Popayan).
Tyrian-tail.

quitensis, Gould, Introd. Trochil. p. 112,

1861 (Ecuador).
Quito Tyrian-tail.

smaragdinicollis (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Mag. de
Zool. viii. cl. ii. p. 31, 1838 ( Yungas).
Violet-tail.

. districta, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,

xiii. p. 94, 1899 (Santa Marta).
Bangs’s Violet-tail,

septentrionalis, Hartert, Nov. Zool. vi. p. 73,
1899 (Cajabamba).

Hartert’s Violet-tail.

Central Peru.

Southern Colombia,

Southern Ecuador.

%

Peru.

Hab. ign.

Bolivia; South Peru.

Eastern Bolivia.

Colombia : Venezuela.

Ecuador.

Bolivia: Peru.

Colombia.

Northern Peru.

1353.

1354.

1355.

1356.

1357.

1358.

1359.

1360.

1361.

1362.

OREONYMPHA.—CHALCOSTIGMA.

359. OREONYMPHA, Gould, 1869.

nobilis, Gould, P. Z. S. 1869, p- 295 (Tinta).
Bearded Mountaineer.

Southern Peru.

360. OXYPOGON, Gould, 1848.

lindeni (Parzudaki), Rev. Zool. 1845, p. 253
(Merida).
Linden’s Helmet-crest.

guerinii (Boiss,), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 7 (Santa
Hé de Bogotd).
Guérin’s Helmet-crest.

cyanolemus, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1880,
p. 172 (Santa Marta).

Blue-throated Helmet-crest.

stiibelii (Meyer), Zeitschr. ges. Orn, i. p. 204,
1884 (Tolima, N. Colombia).

Stiibel’s Helmet-crest.

Venezuela.

Colombia,

Colombia.

Northern Colombia.

361. CHALCOSTIGMA, Reichenb., 1854.

herrani (Delatt. & Bourc.), Rev. Zool. 1846,
p: 809 (“ Pasto, Nouvelle-Grenade”’).

Herran’s Thorn-bill.

heteropogon (Boiss.), Rev. Zool. 1839, p. 355
(Santa Fé de Bogotd).

Bronze-tailed Thorn-bill.

purpureicauda, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl.
vii. p. 28, 1898 (Bogota).
Purple-tailed Thorn-bill.

stanleyi (Bourc.), Compt. Rend. xxxii. p. 187,
1851 (“Habite les régions froides du
Pichincha et Cotopoxi”’).

Stanley’s Thorn-bill.

vulcani (Gould), Contr. Orn. 1852, p. 135
(Bolivia).
Gould's Thorn-bill.

Ecuador : Colombia.

Colombia.

Colombia.

Ecuador.

Bolivia.

139

140

1363.

1364.

1365,

1366.

1367.

1368.

1369.

1370.

1371.

1372.

TROCHILID.

olivaceum (Lawr.), Ann. Lyc. N. Y. viii. Peru.
p. 44, 1867 (La Paz, Bolivia).
Olivaceous Thorn-bill.

ruficeps (Gould), P. Z. 8.1846, p.89 (Bolivia). Bolivia.
Rufous-capped Thorn-bill.

aureofastigatum, Hartert, Nov. Zool. vi. Ecuador.
p. T4, 1899 (Loja).
Northern Rufous-capped Thorn-bill.

362. RHAMPHOMICRUM, Bonap., 1850.

microrhynchum (Boiss.), Rev. Zool. 1839, Venezuela: Colombia:
p. 354 (Santa Fé de Bogotd). Ecuador.

Small-billed Thorn-bill.

dorsale, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1880, p. 172 Northern Colombia.
(Santa Marta).

Black-backed Thorn-bill.

363. OPISTHOPRORA, Cab. & Heine, 1860.
euryptera, Loddiges, P. Z. 8. 1832, p. 7 Colombia : East Ecuador.
(Popayan).
Loddiges’s Thorn-bill.

364, EUSTEPHANUS, Reichenb., 1850.

fernandensis (King), P. Z. 8. 1830-31, p. 30 Juan Fernandez :
(Juan Fernandez). Coast of Chile.

Juan Fernandez Humming-Bird.

leyboldi, Gould, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. (4) Coast of Chile.
vi. p. 406, 1870 (Aasafuera Island).

Masafuera Humming-Bird.

galeritus (Mol.), Saggio Stor. nat. Chili, Juan Fernandez: Chile :
p. 247, 1782 (Chile). West Patagonia: Tierra
Chilian Fire-crown. del Fuego.

burtoni, Bouc. Humming B. i. p. 18, 1891 Chile ?
(Chilt).

Burton’s Fire-crown.

1373.

1374.

1375.

1376.

1377.

1378.

1379.

1380.

1381.

1382.

CYANOLESBIA.—POLYNOMUS. 141

365. CYANOLESBIA, Stejneger, 1885.

kingii, Lesson, Hist. Nat. Trochil. p- 107,

pl. 83, 1832 (““ Jamaique”: errore=Bogotd).

Blue-tailed Sylph.

emmee, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1892, p. 452
(Antioquia).
Emma’s Sylph.

mocoa (Delatt. & Bourc.), Rev. Zool. 1846,
p. 311 (Mocoa).

Green-tailed Sylph.

smaragdina (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1846, p. 85
(Bolivia).
Gould’s Sylph.

margarethe (Heine), J. f. O. 1863, p. 213
(Caracas).

Margaret’s Sylph.

caudata, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1892, p. 454
(Merida).
Long-tailed Sylph.

coelestis, Gould, Introd. Trochil. p. 102, 1861
(Heuador).

Gould’s Heavenly Sylph.

berlepschi, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. viii.
p- 16, 1898 (Cumand).
Berlepsch’s Sylph.

Colombia.

Colombia.

Southern Colombia :
Northern Ecuador.

Bolivia.

North-west Venezuela.

North-west Venezuela
(Merida).

Eeuador : Southern
Colombia.

North-east Venezuela
(Cumana).

366. NEOLESBIA, Salvin, 1892.

nehrkorni (Berlepsch), J. £. O. 1887, p. 326
(Sta. Fé de Bogotd).

Nehrkorn’s Blue-tailed Sylph.

Colombia.

367. POLYNOMUS, Heine, 1863.

caroli (Bource.), P. Z. S. 1847, p. 48 (Perv).

Charles’s Comet.

1383. griseiventris, Tacz., P. Z. 8. 1883, p. 72

(Paucal).
Grey-bellied Comet.

Peru.

Northern Peru.

142

1384.

1385.

1386.

1387.

1388.

1389.

1390.

1391.

1392.

1393.

1394.

TROCHILID.

368. LESBIA, Less., 1832.

sparganura (Shaw), Gen. Zool. viii. p. 291, East Bolivia : North-west
pl. 39, 1811 (“Peru”). Argentina: Northern

Sappho Comet. Chile.

phaon (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1847, p.31 (“Peru”). Bolivia.
Phaon Comet.

369. PSALIDOPRYMNA, Cab. & Heine, 1860.

victories (Boure. & Muls.), Ann. Soc. Agric, Colombia,
Lyon, ix. p. 312, 1846 (“ Nouvelle-
Grenade’).

Large Train-bearer.

eequatorialis (Bouc.), Humming B. iii. p. 6, Ecuador.
1893 (Rio Napo).
Boucard’s Train-bearer.

julize, Hartert, Nov. Zool. vi. p. 75, 1899 Northern Peru.
(Cajabamba).
Julia’s Train-bearer.

eucharis (Boure. & Muls.), Rev. Zool. 1848, Western Colombia.
p- 274 (Colombia).

Black-tailed Train-bearer,

pallidiventris, Simon, Nov. Zool. ix. p. 182, Peru.
1902 (Cojabamba).
Simon’s Train-bearer.

nuna (Less.), Hist. Nat. Colibr. Suppl. p. 169, Peru: Bolivia.
pl. 35, 1831 (Peru).
Lesson’s Train-bearer.

boliviana, Bouc., Humming B. i. p. 43, 1891 Bolivia.
(Bolivia).

Bolivian Train-bearer.

gouldi (Loddiges), P. Z. S. 1832, p. 7 Colombia.
(Popayan).
Gould’s Train-bearer.

gracilis (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1846, p. 86 (“ Peru”). Ecuador,
Graceful Train-bearer,

1395.

1396.

1397.

1398.

1399.

1400.

1401.

1402.

1403.

ZODALIA.—HELIOTHRIX. 148

370. ZODALIA, Muls. & E. Verr., 1877.
glyceria, Gould, Monogr. Trochil. iii. pl. 176, Colombia.
1858 (Popayan).
Purple-tailed Comet.

ortoni (Lawr.), Ann. Lyc. N. Y. ix. p. 269, Eeuador.
1870 (Quito Valley).

Orton’s Comet.

thaumasta, Oberh.. Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. xxiv. Ecuador.
p- 338, 1902 (Chillo Valley).

Chillo Valley Comet.

371. AUGASTES, Gould, 1849.
scutatus (Temm.), Pl. Col. pl. 299. fig. 3, 1824 South-east Brazil.
(“‘ Brésil”).
Natterer’s Visor-bearer.

lumachellus (Less.), Rev. Zool. 1838, p.315 South-east Brazil.
(Bahia).
Hooded Visor-bearer.

372. SCHISTES, Gould, 1851.

geoftroyi (Boure. & Muls.), Ann. Soc. Agric. Bolivia : Eeuador :
Lyon, vi. p. 37, pl. 3, 1843 (“la Vallée Colombia.
de Cauca prés de Carthagéne”).

Geoffroy’s Wedge-bill.

albogularis, Gould, Contr. Orn. 1851, p. 140 Ecuador : Colombia.
(Pichincha).
White-throated Wedge-bill.

373. HELIOTHRIX, Boie, 1831.

auriculata (Nordm.), Erman Reise, p. 5, pl. 2, South-east Brazil (West
1835 (Brazil). to Rio Madeira): Peru.

Green-throated Fairy.

phainolema, Gould, P. Z. S. 1855, p. 87 Lower Amazonia.
(Para).

Green-breasted Fairy.

144

1404.

1405.

1406.

1407.

1408.

1409.

1410.

1411.

1412.

TROCHILIDA.

aurita (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 493, 1788 Colombia: Ecuador:
( Cayenna’’). Peru: Guiana:
Black-eared Fairy. Venezuela.

barroti (Boure. & Muls.), Ann. Soc. Agric. | Colombia: West Ecuador.
Lyon, vi. p. 48, 1843 (‘* Carthayéne”’).
Barrot’s Fairy.

374, HELIACTIN, Boie, 1831.

bilophum (Temm.), Pl. Col. iv. pl. 18. fig. 3, Brazil.
1820 (“ Brésil”).

Sun-Gem.

375. THAUMASTURA, Bonap., 1850.

cora (Less.), Voy. Coquille, i. p. 682, pl. 3]. Peru.
fig. 4, 1826 (Callao).
Cora’s Shear-tail.

376. RHODOPIS, Reichenb., 1854.

vesper (Less.), Hist. Nat. Ois.~-Mouches, Western Peru.
pp: xv, 85, pl. 19, 1829 (“‘ Cora du Pérow”).

Evening Humming-Bird,

atacamensis (Leybold), An. Univ, Chile, xxxii. Northern Chile: Southern
p. 43, 1869 (Atacama). Peru,

Atacama Humming-Bird.

377. HELIOMASTER, Bonap., 1850.

furcifer (Shaw), Gen. Zool. viii. p. 280, 1811 | Northern Argentina :
(Paraguay). Paraguay : Southern
Angela Star-throat. Brazil.

squamosus (Temm.), Pl. Col. iv. pl. 203. South-east Brazil.
fig. 1, 1823 (“ Brésil”).
Stripe-breasted Star-throat,

378. ANTHOSCENDUS, Richm., 1902.

superba (Shaw), Nat. Mise. xiii. pl. 517, 1802 Bolivia: Peru: Guiana:
(Colombia). Venezuela : Trinidad.
Long-billed Star-throat.

1413.

1414.

1415.

1416,

1417.

1418.

1419,

1420.

1421.

1422.

ANTHOSCENUS.—CHATOCERCUS. 145

stewarte (Lawr.), Ann. Lyc. N. Y. vii. p. 107, Colombia.
1860 (Santa Fé de Bogotd).

Mrs. Stewart’s Star-throat,

albicrissa, Gould, P. Z. S. 1871, p. 534 Western Heuador.
(Citado).

White-vented Star-throat.

379. MYRTIS, Reichenb., 1854.

fanny (Less.), Ann. Sci. Nat. (2) ix. p. 170, Peru: Western Ecuador.
1838 (Peru).

Fanny’s Wood-Star.

yarrelli (Bourc.), P. Z. S, 1847, p. 45 Western Bolivia: South-
(“ Montévideo”’). west Peru.

Yarrell’s Wood-Star,

380. MYRMIA, Muls., 1875.

micrura, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1853, p. 109 (Peru). Peru: Bolivia.
Short-tailed Wood-Star.

381. CALLIPHLOX, Boie, 1831.

amethystina (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 496, Guiana: Trinidad :
1788 (“ Cayenna’’). Venezuela: East
The Amethyst. Ecuador : Brazil.

mitchelli (Bourc.), P. Z. 8. 1847, p. 47 Colombia: Ecuador.
(Zimapan).
Mitchell’s Amethyst.

382. CHAATOCERCUS, Gray, 1855.

mulsanti (Bourc.), Ann. Soc. Agric. Lyon, v. Colombia: Eeuador :
p- 344, pl. 20, 1842 (“la Colombie”). Peru: Bolivia.
Mulsant’s Wood-Sitar.

heliodor (Bourc.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 275 Venezuela: Colombia:
(Santa Fé de Bogota). Ecuador.

Heliodore’s Wood-Star.

astreans, Bangs, Proc. New Engl. Zool. Club, Colombia.
i, p. 76, 1899 (Santa Marta).

Bangs’s Wood-Star.

VOL. I. L

146 TROCHILID:.

1423. burmeisteri, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1887, p. 638 North-west Argentina.
(“ Valle de Tafi, Tucuman”).

Burmeister’s Wood-Star.

1424. rose (Boure. & Muls.), Ann. Soc. Agric. Lyon, Venezuela.
ix. p. 316, 1846 (Caracas).

Crimson-throated Wood-Star.

1425. jourdanii (Bourc.), Rev. Zool. 1839, p. 295 North-east Venezuela
(‘la Trinité”). (Cumana) : Trinidad.
Jourdan’s Wood-Star. ;

1426. bombus, Gould, P. Z. S. 1870, p. 804 Ecuador: Northern Peru.
(Citado).
Little Wood-Star.
1427. berlepschi, Simon, Mém. Soc. Zool. France, East Eeuador.

ii. p. 230, 1889 (Ecuador).
Berlepsch’s Wood-Star.

1428. harterti (Simon), Ornis, xi. p. 202, 1901 West Colombia: West
(Ibaqué, Colombia occidentalis). Eeuador.

Hartert’s Wood-Star.

383. STEPHANOXIS, Simon, 1897.
1429. lalandi (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxiii. South-east Brazil.
p. 427, 1818 (“ Brésil”).
Delalande’s Plover-crest.

1430. loddigesi (Gould), P. Z. S. 1830, p. 12 (Rio South Brazil.
Grande).

Loddiges’s Plover-crest.

384. KLAIS, Reichenb., 1854.

1431. guimeti (Bourc. & Muls.‘, Ann. Soc. Agric. Colombia: Venezuela :
Lyon, vi. p. 38, pl. 2, 1843 (Colombia). Ecuador : East Peru.

Guimet’s Flutterer.

385. LOPHORNIS, Less., 1829.

1432. ornatus (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 39, 1783 Guiana: Trinidad :
(Cayenne). Venezuela.
Tufted Coquette.

1433.

1434.

1435.

1436.

1437.

1438.

1439.

1440.

1441.

1442,

1443.

‘LOPHORNIS.—POPELAIRIA.

gouldii (Less.), Hist. Nat. Trochil. p. 103,
pl. 36, 1832 (no locality given: we sub-
stitute Para).

Gould’s Coquette.

magnificus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
xxili. p. 428, 1818 (“la rividre Paraiba”’).
Frilled Coquette.

regulus (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1846, p. 89
(Peru).
Great-crested Coquette.

delattrei (Less.), Rev. Zool. 1839, p. 19
(“ Guaduas, dans la Colombie’’).

Delattre’s Coquette.
stictolophus, Salvin & Hlliot, Ibis, 1873,
p- 280 (Colombia).
Spangled Coquette.

pavoninus, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1882,
p- 81 (Merumé Mts.).

Guiana Coquette,

chalybeus (Temm.), Pl. Col. iv. pl. 66. fig. 2,
1821 (“ Brésil”).
Festive Coquette.

verreauxi, Bourc., Rev. Zool. 1853, p. 193
(“ Pérow”’).

Verreaux’s Coquette.

klagesi, Berlepsch & Hartert, Nov. Zool. ix.
p- 89, 1902 (Caura River).

Klages’s Coquette.

insignibarbis, Simon, Bull. Soc. Zool. France,
xv. p. 17, 1890 (Bogotd).
Simon’s Coquette.

147

North-east Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

Peru: Bolivia.

Colombia : Ecuador.

Venezuela : Colombia :

Ecuador.

British Guiana.

Southern Brazil.

Eastern Peru: Ecuador :

Colombia,

Venezuela.

Colombia.

386. POPELAIRIA, Reichenb., 1854.

popelairii (Du Bus), Esq. Orn. pl. 6, 1846
(“ Pérou ”).

Popelaire’s Thorn-tail.

Colombia: Ecuador :
Peru.

ED

148 TROCHILIDZ.—TROGONIDA,

1444. langsdorffi (Temm.), Pl. Col. iv. pl. 66. fig. 1, Eastern Peru: Brazil.
1821 (“ Brésil”).
Langsdorff’s Thorn-tail.

1445. melanosternon (Gould), Ann. & Mag. Nat. Peru.
Hist. (4) i. p. 323, 1868 (Peru).
Black-breasted Thorn-tail.

1446. conversi (Bourc. & Muls.), Ann. Soc. Agric. Colombia.
Lyon, ix. p. 313, 1846 (Bogotd).
Convers’s Thorn-tail.

1447. equatorialis, Berlepsch & Taczanowski, Ecuador.
P. Z. S. 1883, p. 567 (Chimbo).

Equatorial Thorn-tail.

1448. letitiee (Bourc. & Muls.), Ann. Soc. Agric. Bolivia.
Lyon, (2) iv. p. 143, 1852 (“la Bolivie”).
Letitia’s Thorn-tail.

387. DISCOSURA, Bonap., 1850.

1449. longicauda (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 498, 1788 Guiana: Brazil.
(Cayenne).
Racket-tail.

388. LODDIGESIA, Bonap., 1850.

1450. mirabilis (Boure.), P. Z. 8. 1847, p. 42 Peru.
(“ Chachapoyas au Pérow”),
Loddiges’s Spatule-tail.

Order TROGONES.

Family TROGONID.

389. PHAROMACHRUS, De la Llave, 1801.

1451. antisiensis (d’Orb.), Mag. de Zool. 1837, Bolivia: Peru: Ecuador:
Class 11. pl. 85 ( Yungas, Bolivia). Colombia: Venezuela.
D’Orbigny’s Trogon.

1452. auriceps (Gould), Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. ix. Colombia: Ecuador :
p. 238, 1842 (Quito). Venezuela.
Golden-headed Trogon.

PHAROMACRUS.—TROGON. 149

1453. festatus, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, North-east Colombia :
xiii. p. 92, 1899 (Chir, Santa Marta). North Venezuela.
Bangs’s Trogon.

1454. heliactin (Cab. & Hein.), Mus. Hein. iv. p. 207, Western Ecuador.
1863 (Nanegal and Pallatanga).
Cabanis’s Trogon.

1455. xanthogaster, Turati & Salvadori, P. Z. S. Colombia (Bogota).
1874, p. 652 (Bogotd).
Yellow-bellied Trogon.

1456. pavoninus (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 47, pl. 35, Brazil: Peru: Ecuador.
1824 (“in sylvis Tabatinge et Mara-
bitannas ’’).

Pavonine Trogon.

390. TROGON, Linn., 1766.

1457. personatus, Gould, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. Colombia : Ecuador :
ix. p. 237, 1842 (Cordillerian Andes of Peru: Bolivia.
Peru).

Masked Trogon.

1458. collaris, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. viii. Guiana: Colombia:
p- 330, 1817 (Cayenne). East Peru: Bolivia.

Collared Trogon. Pavita.

1459. virginalis, Cab. & MHein., Mus. Hein. iv. West Ecuador.
p- 173, 1863 (Pallatanga).

Virgin Trogon.
1460. rufus, Gmel. Syst. Nat. i. p. 404, 1788 Colombia : Ecuador :

(“ Cayenna”). Peru: Guiana: Brazil.
Black-throated Trogon. Surucua dourado.

1461. viridis, Linn., Syst. Nat. i. p. 167, 1766 Guiana: Venezuela :

(“ Habitat in Cayania”’). Colombia: Ecuador :
Green Trogon. Surucua amarello. Peru: Bolivia :
Brazil.

1462. chionurus, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8S. 1870, | Colombia: Ecuador.
p. 843 (Panama).

White-tailed Trogon.

150

1463.

1464.

1465.

1466.

1467.

1468.

1469,

1470.

1471.

1472.

TROGONID.

caligatus, Gould, Monogr. Trog. pl. 7, 1838
(Upper Amazonia).
Booted Trogon.

violaceus, Gmel., Syst. Nat. i. p. 404, 1788
(Surinam).
Southern Trogon.

ramonianus, Deville et Des Murs, Rev. Zool.
1849, p. 331 (‘“‘ Habite la mission de
Sarayacu, Pampa del Sacramento’’).

Deville’s Trogon.

variegatus, Spix, Av. Bras, i. p. 49, pl. 38,
1824 (“ Brasilia’).
Purple-breasted Trogon.

bolivianus, Grant, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xvii.
p- 470, pl. xv., 1890 (Cosnipata).

Bolivian Trogon.

surucura, Vieill., N. Dict: d’Hist. Nat. viii.
p. 321, 1817 (Paraguay).

Surucua Trogon. Surucua.

aurantius, Spix, Av. Bras. i. p. 47, pl. 36,
1824 (“in sylvis Rio Janeiro”’),

Orange-breasted Trogon.

melanurus, Swains., Anim. in Menag. p. 329,
1837 (Guiana).

Black-tailed Trogon.

macrurus, Gould, Monogr. Trog. pl. 17, 1838
(Colombia).

Large-tailed Trogon.

massena, Gould, Monogr. Trogon. Ist ed.
pl. 16, 1838 ( (ruatemala),

Massena’s Trogon.

Colombia : Ecuador.

Venezuela: Guiana :
Trinidad.

Peru: Ecuador: Northern
Brazil. ,

North-east, South-east,
and Central Brazil ;
Bolivia.

Ecuador: Peru.

South Brazil: Paraguay :
Argentina.

Guiana : South-east
Brazil.

Guiana: North and North-
east Brazil: Peru:
Ecuador : Colombia.

Colombia.

Colombia (Noanama).

1473.

1474.

1475.

1479,

1480.

1481.

1482.

COCCYZUS.—PIAYA.

Order COC CYGES,

Family CUCULID.

891. COCCYZUS, Vieill., 1816.

landsbergi, Bonap., Consp. Av. i. p. 112, 1850
(Bogota).
Landsberg’s Cuckoo.

minor (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 411,
(“ Habitat in Cayenna”’).

Mangrove Cuckoo.

1788

melacoryphus, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist.
viii. p. 271, 1817 (Paraguay).
Dark-headed Cuckoo.

Nat.

Coucou: Cuco.

. americanus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 111, 1758

(Carolina).
Yellow-billed Cuckoo.

. euleri, Cab., J. £. O. 1873, p. 73 (Cantagallo).

Euler’s Cuckoo.

. erythrophthalmus (Wilson), Amer. Orn. iv.

p- 16, 1811 (? Philadelphia).
Black-billed Cuckoo.

cinereus, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. viii.
p- 272, 1817 (Paraguay).

Ash-coloured Cuckoo.

pumilus, Strickl., Contr. Orn. 1852, p. 28,
pl. 82 (“ Trinidad”’).
Dwarf Cuckoo.

392. PIAYA, Less., 1831.

cayana (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 170, 1766
(““ Habitat in Cayana’’).
Chestnut Cuckoo.

colombiana (Cab.), J. f. O. 1862, p. 170
(Cartagena).

(‘vlombian Chestnut Cuckoo.

Colombia: Venezuela.

Colombia: Venezuela :
Trinidad: Guiana :
North-east Brazil.

Venezuela: Trinidad :
Guiana: Ecuador :

151

Peru: Eastern Brazil :
Paraguay : Argentina.

South America generally.

Guiana: Brazil:
Argentina.

Colombia: Peru:
Trinidad.

Paraguay: Argentina:

. Brazil.

Venezuela ; Colombia.

Guiana: Venezuela :
North Brazil.

Colombia: Venezuela.

152 CUCTLID.E.

1483. insulana, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xiii. p. 40,
1907 ( Trinidad).
Trinidad Chestnut Cuckoo.

1484. caucee, Stone, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sei. Philad.
1908, p. 499 (Rio Cauca).
Rio Cauca Chestnut Cuckoo.

1485. nigricrissa, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 285
(New Granada).

Black-vented Chestnut Cuckoo.

1486. pallescens, Cab. & Hein., Mus. Hein. iv. p. 86,
1862 (“ N. Brazil’).

Pale Chestnut Cuckoo.

1487. macroura, Gambell, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci.

Philad. 1849, p. 215 (Paraguay).
Large-tailed Chestnut Cuckoo.

1188. obscura, Snethlage, J. f. O. 1908 (January),
p. 21 (Rio Purts, W. Brazil).
Western Chestnut Cuckoo.

1489. melanogaster (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.

viii. p. 236, 1817 (Guiana).
Black-hellied Cuckoo.

1490. rutila, Illiger, Abh. Berl. Ak. Wiss. p. 224,
1812 (Cayenne).

Little Cuckoo.

Trinidad.

Colombia.

Colombia : Ecuador.

*

Central and East Brazil.

South Brazil : Paraguay.

West Brazil: Bolivia:
South-east Peru.

Guiana: Eastern Peru:
Brazil ; Ecuador.

Colombia: Venezuela :
Trinidad ; Guiana:
Brazil: Peru: Ecuador.

393. NEOMORPHUS, Gloger, 1827.

1491. geoffroyi (Temm.), Pl. Col. iii. pl. 7, 1824
(Brazil).
Geoftroy’s Cuckoo.

1492. salvini, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1866, p. 60, pl. 5
(Veragqua).
Salvin’s Cuckoo.

1493, pucherani (Deville), Rev. Zool. 1851, p. 211
(‘‘ ? Ucayale’’).
Castelnau’s Cuckoo.

Brazil.

Colombia : Ecuador.

Peru.

1494.

1495.

1496.

1497.

1498.

1499,

1500.

1502.

NEOMORPHUS.—GUIRA. 153

rufipennis (Gray), P. Z. S. 1849, p. 63, pl. 10 British Guiana.
(Guiana).

Rufous-winged Cuckoo, Taiagu uira.

radiolosus, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1878, Ecuador.
p. 489, pl. xxvii. (Intaj, Ecuador).
Banded Cuckoo.

394. TAPERA, Billberg, 1828.

neevia (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 170, 1766 Colombia : Eeuador :
(“‘ Habitat in Cayania”’). Peru: Brazil: Para-
Brown Cuckoo. Crispin: Sucy: Sun fim. guay: Argentina.

395. DROMOCOCCYX, Wied, 1832.

phasianellus (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p.53, pl. xlii, Colombia: Brazil:
1824 (“in sylvis Tocantins fluvii lateralis Bolivia.
ji. Solimoéns’’).

Pheasant-Cuckoo. Cuco.

pavoninus, Pelz. Orn. Bras. p. 270, 1871 Guiana: Central Brazil.
(Araguay).
Peacock-Cuckoo.

396. CROTOPHAGA, Linn., 1758.

ani, Linn., Syst. Nat. p. 105, 1758 (Brazil). South America generally
Common Ani. Anu: Anum: Garra patero. to Argentina.
major, Gmel., Syst. Nat. i. p. 363, 1788 Colombia: Ecuador :
(“ Habitat in Cayenna”). Peru: Venezuela:
Great Ani. Anum peixe: Anum guassu. Trinidad : Guiana :
Brazil.
. Sulcirostris, Swains., Phil. Mag. (2) i. p. 440, Colombia: Ecuador :
1827 (Mexico). Peru.
Groove-billed Ani. Anu grande; Lucia:
Gallinazito.

397. GUIRA, Less., 1831.
guira (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 414, 1788 Brazif: Paraguay : Uru-
(“ Habitat in Brasilie silvis’’). gua@y: Argentina: Chile.
Guira Cuckoo. Urruca: Perencho: Anum
branco.

lot CAPITONIDA.

Order SCANSORES.
Family CAPITONID.E.

398. CAPITO, Vieill., 1816.

1503.

1504.

1505.

1506.

1508.

1509.

aurovirens (Cuv.), Régn. Anim. i. p. 458,
1829 (Peru).

Plaintive Barbet.

maculicoronatus, Lawr., Ann. Lyc. N. Y. iii.
p. 300, 1861 (Panama).

Black-throated Barbet.

squamatus, Salvin, Ibis, 1876, p. 494, pl. xiv.
(Santa Rita).
Rufous-fronted Barbet.

hypoleucus, Salvin, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. vii.
p. 16, 1897 (Valdivia, State of Antioquia).
Salvin’s Barbet.

. quinticolor, Elliot, Nouv. Arch. du Mus. i.

Bull. p. 76, pl. iv. fig. 1, 1865 (“* Nouvelle
Grenade’’).

Five-coloured Barbet.

niger (P. L. S. Miill.), Syst. Nat. Suppl. p. 89,
1776 (Cayenne),

Black-spotted Barbet.

amazonicus, Deville & Des Murs, Rev. et
Mag. Zool. 1849, p. 171 (Sunta Maria
and Iya).

Amazonian Barbet.

. auratus (Dumont), Dict. Sci. Nat. iv. p. 54,

1816 (Pert) ‘
Gold-fronted Barbet.

. intermedius, Berlepsch & Hartert, Nov. Zool.

ix. p. 98, 1902 (Orinoco River).
Orinoco Barbet.

. aurantiicinctus, Dalmas, Bull. Soc. Zool.

France, 1900, p. 178 (Caura River).
Orange-banded Barbet.

Ecuador: Peru:
Northern Brazil.

Colombia.
Western Ecuador.
Colombia.

Colombia.

Guiana: Venezuela.

North Brazil.

Colombia : Ecuador :
Peru.

Venezuela: South east
Peru: West Brazil:
Bolivia

Venezuela (Caura): North
Brazil (Rio Negro).

1515.

1516.

1517.

1518.

1521,

CAPITO.—_SEMNORNIS.

. richardsoni, Gray, Gen. B. ii. p. 430, pl. 106,

1846 (Ecuador).
Richardson’s Barbet.

. granadensis, Shelley, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xix.

p. 115, pl. v. fig. 5, 1891 (Bogotd).
Shelley’s Barbet.

aurantiicollis (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1857, p. 267
(Rio Javari).

Orange-necked Barbet.

steerii, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1878, p. 140,
pl. xii. (Moyobamba).
Steere’s Barbet.

versicolor (P. L. S. Miill.), Syst. Nat. Suppl.
p. 88, 1776 (“* Maynas ”).

Many-coloured Barbet.

glaucogularis, Tschudi, Arch. fir Naturg.
1844, p. 801 (Peru).

Glaucous-throated Barbet.

. bourcierii (Lafr.), Rev. et Mag. de Zool. 1845,

p. 179 (“ Habit. ad Bogotam”’).
Bourcier’s Barbet.

. Salvini, Shelley, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xix. p. 119,

pl. v. fig. 4, 1891 (Costa Rica).
Salvin’s Barbet.

eequatorialis, Salvadori & Festa, Boll. Mus.
Torino, xv. No. 368, p. 22, 1900 (Jntac,
W. Ecuador).

Equatorial Barbet.

Ecuador.

Colombia.

Eastern Peru.

Peru.

Peru: Bolivia.

Peru.

East Colombia: East

Ecuador.

West Colombia.

West Ecuador.

399. SEMNORNIS, Richmond, 1900.

. rhamphastinus (Jard.), Edinb. Phil. Journ.

(2) i. p. 404, 1855 (Quito).
Toucan Barbet.

Ecuador : Colombia.

155

156

1523.

1525.

1526.

1527.

1528.

1529.

1530.

1531.

1532.

1533.

RAMPHASTIDA,

Family RAMPHASTIDA,

400. RAMPHASTOS, Linn., 1758.

toco (P. L. 8. Mill.), Syst. Nat. Suppl. p. 82,
1776 (Cayenne).

Toco Toucan. Tucan-ucu: Tocano grande.

. brevicarinatus, Gould, Monogr. Rhamph. 2nd

ed. pl. 3, 1854 (Colombia).
Blunt-billed Toucan.

swainsonii, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1833, p. 69
(Colombia).

Swainson’s Doubtful Toucan.

ambiguus, Swains., Zool. Ilustr. iii. pl. 168,
1823 (Colombia).

Swainson’s Toucan.

monilis, P. L. 8. Miiller, Nat. Syst. Suppl.
p- 82, 1776 (Cayenne).
Red-billed Toucan.

inca, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1846, p. 68 (Bolivia).
Inca Toucan.

cuvieri, Wagl., Syst. Av. Rhamph. p. 5, 1827
(“ Brasilia versus flumen Amazonum”’).
Cuvier’s Toucan.

culminatus, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1833, p. 70
(“‘ Mewxico” : we designate Colombia).
Culminated Toucan.

citreolemus, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1843, p. 147
(Bogotd).
Yellow-throated Toucan.

osculans, Gould, P. Z. 8.
(“ Brasilid’’).
Osculant Toucan.

1835, p. 156

ariel, Vigors, Zool. Journ. ii. p. 466, 1826
(Rio de Janeiro).

Arie] Toucan. Tucano de bico preto.

Pico de canoa.

Guiana: Brazil : Bolivia:
Paraguay: Argentina.

Colombia. ,

Colombia : Ecuador.

Venezuela : Colombia :
Heuador: Peru.

Guiana: Venezuela :
North and North-east
Brazil.

Bolivia: Peru.

Colombia : Ecuador :
Peru: North Brazil.

Venezuela: Colombia :
Ecuador: Peru:
Bolivia.

Colombia.

Guiana: North Brazil.

Eastern Brazil.

1534.

1535.

1536.

1537.

1538.

1539.

1540.

1541,

1542.

1543.

1544,

RAMPHASTOS.—PTEROGLOSSUS. 15

=I

theres, Reiser, Anz. Ak. Wiss. Wien, North-east Brazil.
1905, No, xviii. p. 322 (Rio Paranahyba,
Piauhy).

Theresa’s Toucan.

vitellinus, Licht., Verz. Doubl. p. 7, 1823 Venezuela: Trinidad :
(“* Cayana’’). Guiana: North-east
Sulphur-and-White-breasted Toucan. Brazil.

discolorus, Linn., Syst. Nat. i. p. 152, 1766 South-east Brazil :
(‘‘ Habitat in Cayana” = S8.E. Brazil). Paraguay.
Red-breasted Toucan. Tucano.

401. ANDIGENA, Gould, 1850.
hypoglaucus (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1833, p. 70 Colombia : Eecuador :
(Colombia). West Peru.
Grey-breasted Aracari.

cucullatus (Gould), P. Z. 8S. 1846, p. 69 Peru: Bolivia.
(Cochabamba).

Hooded Aracari.

laminirostris, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1850, p. 93 Peru: Ecuador.
(Quito).
Thin-billed Aracari.

nigrirostris (Waterhouse), P. Z. 8. 1839, Ecuador : Colombia.

p- 111 (Colombia).
Black-billed Aracari.

spilorhynchus, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1858, p. 149 Eeuador : Colombia.
(‘‘ Forest of Beza, Eastern Ecuador”).

Gould’s Thin-billed Aracari.

bailloni (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxxiv. South-east Brazil.
p- 283, 1819 (SL. Brazil).

Saffron-coloured Aracari. 'Tucaninho.

402. PTEROGLOSSUS, Illiger, 1811.

aracari (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 104, 1758 Eastern Brazil.
(Brazil).
Black-necked Aracari.

roraimee, Brabourne & Chubb, Ann. Mag. Nat. Guiana: Venezuela
Hist. (8) x. p. 261, 1912 (Mount Roraima). (Caura).

Roraima Aracari.

158

1545.

1546.

1547.

1548.

1549.

1551.

1552.

1554.

1555.

1857.

RAMPHASTIDA.

formosus, Cab.,
(Venezuela).

Beautiful Aracari.

J. £. O. 1862, p. 332

pluricinctus, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1835, p. 157
(“ Hab. in Brasilié’’).

Many-banded Aracari.
castanotis, Gould, P. Z. 8S. 1833, p. 119
(“‘ Hab. in Brasilia ’’).
Chestnut-eared Aracari.

australis, Cass., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad.
1867, p. 112 (fio Parana).

Cassin’s Aracari.

torquatus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 354, 1788
(Venezuela).

Ringed Aracari.

. nuchalis, Cabanis, J. £. O. 1862, p. 332

(Puerto Cabello, N.W. Venezuela).
Cabanis’s Aracari.
erythropygius, Gould, P. Z.S. 1843, p. 15
(Ecuador).
Red-rumped Aracari.
sanguineus, Gould, Monogr. Rhamph. 2nd ed.
pi. 21, 1854 (Colombia).
Red Aracari.

. bitorquatus, Vigors, Zool. Journ. ii. p. 481,

1826 (Guiana).
Double-collared Aracari.

reichenowi, Snethlage, Orn. Monatsb. xv.
p. 195, 1907 (“ Monte Alegre ’’).

Reichenow’s Aracari.

sturmi, Natterer in Sturm’s ed. Gould’s
Monogr. Rhamph. pl. 7 (Borba).

Sturm’s Aracari.

5. flavirostris, Fraser, P. Z. 8. 1840, p. 61

(‘* Rio Janeiro” errore : Amazonia).
Yellow-billed Aracari.

mariz, Gould, Monogr. Rhamph. 2nd _ ed.
pl. 30, 1854 (Peruvian Amazons).

Maria’s Aracari.

Venezuela.

Colombia : Ecuador :
Peru: North Brazil.

North-west Brazil: Peru:
Ecuador : Colombia.

East Bolivia : Central and

South Brazil: Paraguay.

Colombia.

Venezuela.

West Ecuador.

Colombia : North-west
Ecuador.

North-east Brazil.

North-east Brazil.

Central Brazil (Rio
Madeira).

Colombia: Ecuador :

North Brazil.

West Brazil: East Peru.

1559.

1560.

1561.

1562.

1563.

1564.

1565.

1566.

1567.

1568.

1569.

PTEROGLOSSUS.—SELENIDERA.

. azare (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxxiv.

p- 282, 1819 (“ Brésil”).
Azara’s Banded Aracari.

humboldti, Wagl., Syst. Av., Pteroglossus
sp. 4, 1827 (“ Brasilia’).
Humboldt’s Aracari.

inscriptus, Swains., Zool.-Ilust. ii. pl. 90, 1822
(““ Guyana”).
Lettered Aracari.

viridis (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 150, 1766
(“ Habitat in Cayana”).
Green Aracari.

didymus, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1890, p. 403 (Ama-
zonia superior).
Sclater’s Aracari.

beauharnaisi, Wagl., Isis,
(“ Brasilia, prov. Para”’).

1832, p. 280

Curl-crested Aracari.

159

North Brazil: Peru.

East Peru: Ecuador :

Brazil.

North-east Brazil.

Guiana: North Brazil.

Kast Peru.

Kastern Peru.

403. SELENIDERA, Gould, 1837.

maculirostris (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 7,
1823 (“ Brasil’).

Spotted-billed Toucanet. Aracari-pocca.

gouldi, Natterer, P. Z. S. 1837, p. 44 (Pard).
Gould’s Toucanet.

langsdorffi (Wagl.), Syst. Av., Pteroglossus
sp. 12, 1827 (‘* Brasilia”).
Langsdorff’s Toucanet. -
reinwardti (Wagl.), Syst. Av., Pteroglossus
sp. 11, 1827 (“ Brasilia’’).
Reinwardt’s Toucanet.
nattereri, Gould, P. Z. 8.
(“ Brasilié”’).
Natterer’s Toucanet.

1835, p. 157

culik (Wagler), Syst. Av., Pteroglossus sp. 10,
1827 (Cayenne).
Guiana Toucanet.

South-east Brazil.

North-east Brazil.

Eastern Peru.

Ecuador: Peru.

Guiana: North-west
Brazil: Venezuela.

Guiana : North-east
Brazil.

160

1570.

1571.

1572.

1573.

1574.

1575.

1576.

1577.

1578.

1581.

RAMPHASTIDAL.

404. AULACORHAMPHUS, Gray, 1840.

sulcatus (Swains.), Zool. Ilustr. i. pl. 44, 1821
(Venezuela).

Groove-billed Aracari.

erythrognathus, Gould, Ann. & Mag. Nat.
Hist. (4) xiv. p. 184, 1874 (Caripe).
Red-billed Green Aracari. Pico de frasco.

calorhynchus, Gould, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist.
(4) xiv. p. 183, 1874 (“ Aferida’”’).
Colombian Aracari.

lautus, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,
xii, p. 178, 1898 (Santa Marta).

Santa Marta Aracari.

derbianus, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1835, p. 49 (“ Cor-
dillerian Andes”’).

Earl of Derby’s Aracari.

whitelyanus, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1882,
p. 83 (Merumé Ats.).

Whitely’s Aracari.

albivittatus (Boiss.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 70
(Colombian Andes).

White-filleted Aracari.

hematopygius (Gould), P. Z.8. 1834, p. 147
(Colombia).

Crimson-rumped Aracari.

ceeruleocinctus (d’Orb.), Voy. Amér. Meérid.,

Ois. p. 382, pl. Ixvi. fig. 2, 1834-47 (Bolivia).

Blue-banded Aracari.

. cyanolemus, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1866, p. 24

(Loxa, Ecuador).
Grey-throated Aracari.

. atrogularis (Sturm), in Gould’s Monogr.

Rhamph. 2nd ed. pl. 50, 1854 (Andes of
Peru).

Black-throated Aracari.

dimidiatus, Ridgway, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus.
ix. p. 93, 1886 ( Venezuela).

Venezuelan Aracari.

North-west Venezuela.
North-east Venezuela.
Colombia,: Venezuela.

Colombia.

Bolivia: Peru: Ecuador.

British Guiana.

Eastern Colombia :
Ecuador: Venezuela.

Ecuador : Colombia.

Bolivia: Peru.

West Ecuador.

Central Peru.

Venezuela (?).

UROGALBA.—GALBULA.

Order PICIFORMES.

Family GALBULID ©.
405. UROGALBA, Bonap., 1854.

1582. dea (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 116, 1758 (Surinam). Guiana: North Brazil.

[= paradisea (Linn.).]
Paradise Jacamar.

1583. amazonum, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1855, p. 14 Northern and Western

(“ Upper Amazonia”), Brazil: Peru.
Southern Paradise Jacamar.

106. GALBULA, Briss., 1760.

1584, galbula, Linn., Syst. Nat. i. p. 182, 1766 Guiana: North and North-
(“ Habitat in Brasilia, Cayania”’). east Brazil: Venezuela.

Common Jacamar.

1585. rufo-viridis, Cab., in Ersch & Grub. Enc. lii. Eastern Brazil: Bolivia.

p. 308, 1851 (“* Brasilien”).
Spot-tailed Jacamar. Guainumbi-guassu.

1586. ruficauda, Cuv., Régn. Anim. i. p. 420, 1817 Guiana: Tobago: Trini-

(‘ Colombia’’). dad: Venezuela:
Rufous-tailed Jacamar. Tocuso de Montana. Colombia.

1587. pallens, Bangs, Proce. Biol. Soc. Washington, Colombia.
xli. p. 183, 1898 (Santa Marta).
Santa Marta Jacamar.
1588. melanogenia, Sclater, Contr. Orn. 1852, p. 61, Western Ecuador.
pl. 90 (Verw Paz).
Black-faced Jacamar.

1589, tombacea, Spix, Av. Bras. i. p. 55, pl. lviii., North-west Brazil:

1824 (“in sylvis fl. Amazonum’’). East Peru : Colombia.

Blue-throated Jacamar.

1590. cyanescens, Deville, Rev. et Mag. de Zool. (2) East Peru.
i. p. 56, 1849 (“ Riviere Ucayalt’’).
Deville’s Jacamar.

1591. pastazee, Tacz. & Berl., P. Z. 8. 1885, p. 107 Ecuador.
(Ecuador).
Pastaza River Jacamar.
Vou, T. . M

162

1592.

1594.

1595.

1598.

1600.

1601.

1602.

GALBULID.E.

albirostris, Lath., Ind. Orn. i. p. 245, 1790 Guiana: North Brazil :
(Guiana). Venezuela.

White-billed Jacamar.

. chalcocephala, Deville, Rev, et Mag. de Zool. Ecuador: Peru: West

1849, p. 55 (Sarayacu). Brazil.
Bronze-headed Jacamar.

cyanicollis, Cass., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sc. Philad. North-east and Central
v. p. 154, pl. 7, 1851 (Para). Brazil.

Purple-necked Jacamar.

leucogaster, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xvi. Guiana: North Brazil.
p. 444, 1817 (Guiana).
White-bellied Jacamar.

. chaleothorax, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1854, p. 110 Ecuador: East Peru.

(Quivos, Heuador).
Bronze-breasted Jacamar.

407. BRACHYGALBA, Bonap., 1854.

. lugubris (Swains.), Anim. in Menag. p. 329, Guiana: Eastern Peru:

1838 (Brazil). North-east Brazil.
Black-billed Jacamar.

fulviventris, Sclater, Monogr. Jac. & Puff- Colombia : Ecuador.
birds, p. 39, pl. xi., 1882 (Bogotd).
Yellow-bellied Jacamar.

. goeringi, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1869, Venezuela.

p. 253, pl. 18 (Lake Valencia).
Goering’s Jacamar,

salmoni, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z.S. 1879, p. 535 Colombia.
(Rio Nicht).

Salmon’s Jacamar.

albigularis (Spix), Av. Bras. p. 54, pl. 57. Eastern Peru:
fig. 1, 1824 (“in sylvis ad urbem Param”’), West Brazil.

White-throated Jacamar.

melanosterna, Sclater, P. Z.S, 1855, p. 15 Central Brazil: Bolivia.
(Goyaz).
Black-breasted Jacamar.

JACAMARALCYON.—BUCCO. 163

408. JACAMARALCYON, Less., 1831.
1603. tridactyla (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xvi. South-east Brazil.
p. 445, 1817 (« Brésil”),
Three-toed Jacamar.

409. GALBALCYRHYNCHUS, Des Murs, 1845.

1604. leucotis, Des Murs, Rev. Zool. 1845, p. 207 East Peru: Colombia:
(“* Vient de Santa Fé de Bogota”). Ecuador.

White-eared Jacamar.

1605. innotatus, Ihering, Revista Mus. Paulista, vi. West Brazil.
p. 445, 1904 (Rio Jurud).

Thering’s White-eared Jacamar.

410. JACAMEROPS, Less., 1831.

1606. aurea (P. L. 8. Miill.), Syst. Nat. Suppl. p. 94, Guiana: North-east Peru:
1776 (Guiana). Ecuador : Colombia.
Golden Jacamar.

1607. isidori, Deville, Rev. Zool. 1849, p. 55 Eastern Peru.
(Surayacu).
Isidore’s Jacamar.

Family BUCCONID.

411, BUCCO, Briss., 1760.

1608. capensis, Linn., Syst. Nat. i. p. 168, 1766 Guiana: North Brazil :
(“‘ Habitat ad Cap. 6, spei” = Guiana). Peru: Ecuador.
[=collaris, Lath. ]

Collared Paff-bird.

1609. macrorhynchus, Gmel., Syst. Nat. i. p. 406, Guiana: Northern Brazil.
1788 (“ Habitat in Cayenna”’).

Long-billed Puff-bird.

1610. dysoni, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1855, p. 193 Colombia: Venezuela:
(Honduras). Ecuador.

Dyson’s Puff-bird.

1611. hyperrhynchus, Sclater, P. Z 8. 1855, Eastern Brazil : Eastern
p. 193, pl. ev. (Upper Amazonia). Peru.
Bonaparte’s Puff-bird.
u2

164

1612.

1613.

1614.

1615.

1616.

1617.

1618.

1619.

1620.

1621.

1622.

BUCCONID AS.

swainsoni, Gray, Gen. Birds, i. p. 74, 1846
(Brazil).
Greater Pied Puff-bird. Joao do matto.

pectoralis, Gray, Gen. Birds, i. p. 74, pl. xxvi.,
1844 (Colombia).
Ringed Puff-bird.

ordi, Cass., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Philad. 1851,
p- 154, pl. 8 (Venezuela).
Ord’s Puff-bird.

tectus, Bodd., Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 48, 1783
(Cayenne).
Cayenne Puff-bird.

picatus, Sclater, P. Z. &. 1855, p. 194
(Chamicuros).

Pied Puff-bird.

subtectus, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1860, p._296
(Hsmeraldas).
Fraser’s Puff-bird.

macrodactylus (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 41,
pl. xxxix. fig. 2, 1824 (‘in sylvis flum.
Amazonum ’’),

Long-toed Puff-bird.

noaname, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club,
xxv. p. 21, 1910 (Rio San Juan).

Hellmayr’s Puff-bird.

ruficollis, Wagl., Isis, 1829, p. 658 (Mewico).
Rufous-necked Puff-bird.

bicinctus (Gould), P. Z. S. 1836, p. 80
(Cayenne? : Venezuela).
Two-banded Puff-bird.

tamatia, Gmel., Syst. Nat. i. p. 405, 1788
(Cayenne).
Cayenne Spotted Puff-bird.

. pulmentum, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1855, p. 194,

pl. evi. (Chamicuros).
Voracious Puff-bird.

South-east Brazil.

Colombia : North
Ecuador.

Guiana: Venezuela.

Guiana: North-east
Brazil.

East Peru: Ecuador

Ecuador: Colombia.

Colombia: FEcuador :
Peru: Central Brazil.

Colombia.

Colombia.

Venezuela.

Guiana: North Brazil.

East Peru: Ecuador:
West Brazil.

1624.

1625.

1626.

1627.

1628.

1629,

1630.

1631.

1632.

1633.

1634.

1635.

BUCCO.—MALLACOPTILA.

maculatus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 451, 1788
(“* Habitat in Brasilia”).

Brazilian Spotted Puff-bird.

parvirostris, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xv. p. 86,
1908 (Goyaz).
Small-billed Puff-bird.

striatipectus, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1853, p. 123
(Bolivia).
Striped-breasted Puff-bird.

chacuru, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. iii.
p- 239, 1816 (Paraguay).
White-eared Puff-bird. Suruct: Jo&o-bobo,

striolatus, Pelz., Sitz. Ak. Wien, xx. p. 509,
1856 (Lingenho do Cup Gama).
Striolated Puff-bird.

radiatus, Sclater, P. Z, S, 1853, p. 122
(Bogotd).
Radiated Puff-bird,

fulvidus, Salvin & Godman, Biol. Centr.-Am.,
Aves, ii. p. 514, 1896 (Leuador),
Fulvous Puff-bird.

165

Eastern Brazil.

Jentral Brazil.

Bolivia: Argentina :
South-west Brazil.

Brazil: Paraguay :
Bolivia: Peru.

Central and North-east
Brazil (Para): Bolivia:
Bast Eeuador.

Colombia,

Colombia: Ecuador.

412. MALACOPTILA, Gray, 1841.

fusca (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 408, 1788
(“* Habitat in Cayenna”’).

White-breasted Puff-bird.

rufa (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 52, pl. xl. fig. 1,
1824 (“in sylvis fl. Amazonum”’),
Rufous Puff-bird.

torquata (Hahn & Kiist.), Vég. aus Asien,
Lief. xiii. p. 2, pl. 5, 1822 (“ Brasilien”).
Striped Puff-bird. Joao barbudo.

minor, Sassi, J. f. 0. 1911, p. 181 (Adiritiba,
Maranhdo).
Lesser-striped Puff-bird.

mystacalis; Lafr., Rev. Zool, 1850, p. 215,
pl. 3 (Colombia).

Moustached Puff-bird.

Guiana: Peru: Eeuador :
Colombia.

North-east Brazil :
Eastern Peru,

South-east Brazil,

North-east Brazil.

Colombia,

166

1636.

1637.

1688.

1639.

1640.

1641.

1642.

1643.

1644.

1645.

1646.

1647.

BUCCONIDA.

aspersa, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1853, p. 123
(Venezuela).

Speckled Puff-bird.

poliopis, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1862, p. 86, pl. viii.
(smeraldas) .

Grey-faced Puff-bird.

fulvigularis, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1853, p. 123
(Bolivia).
Fulvous-throated Puff-bird.

melanopogon, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z.8.
1902, ii. p. 87 (Central Peru).

Peruvian Fulvous-throated Puff-bird.

substriata, Sclater, P.Z.S. 1853, p. 123 (Bogotd).

Substriated Puff-bird.

Venezuela.

West Ecuador:

West Colombia.

Bolivia.

Central Peru.

Colombia.

413. MICROMONACHA, Sclater, 1881.

lanceolata (Deville), Rev. et Mag. de Zool.
1849, p. 56 (Pampa del Sacramento).

Lanceolated Puff-bird.

East Peru : Ecuador.

414. NONNULA, Sclater, 1853.

rubecula (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 51, pl. xxxix.
fig. 1, 1824 (“prope pagum Malhada,

Jluminis St. Francisei prowimum”).

Red-breasted Puff-bird.

cineracea, Sclater, P. Z. 8S. 1881, p. 778 (Rio
Javari).
Cinereous Puff-bird.

sclateri, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, xix.
p. 55, 1907 (Rio Madeira).

Sclater’s Putf-bird.

ruficapilla (Tschudi), Faun. Peruana, Orn.

p. 258, 1845-46 (Pern).
Rufous-headed Puff-bird.

frontalis (Sclater), Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist.

(2) xiii. p. 479 (Colombia).
Rufous-fronted Puff-bird.

brunnea, Sclater, Ibis, 1881, p. 600 (Sarayacu).
Brown Puff-bird.

South-east Brazil :
Paraguay.

East Peru :

North-west Brazil.

Western Brazil.

Jentral and Eastern Peru.

Colombia.

Ecuador: Colombia: Peru.

HAPALOPTILA.—_CHELIDOPTERA. 167

415. HAPALOPTILA, Sclater, 1881.
1648. castanea (Verreaux), Rev. et Mag. de Zool. Colombia : Ecuader ;

1866, p. 355, pl. 19 (Santa Fé de Bogoté). North Peru,
Chestnut Poff-bird.

416. MONASA, Vieill,, 1816.
1649. niger (P. L. S. Miill.), Syst. Nat. Suppl. p, 90, Guiana: Northern Brazil.
1776 (Cayenne),
Black Puff-bird.

1650. flavirostris, Strickl., Contr. Orn, 1850, p. 47, Colombia: Ecuador:
pl. 48 (Peru). Hast Peru.
Yellow-billed Puff-bird.

1651. morphoeus (Hahn & Kiist.), Vog. aus Asien, North-east and South-east
Lief. xiv. p. 1, pl. 2, 1822 ( Brasilien’’). Brazil,
White-bearded Puff-bird,

1652. rikeri, Ridgway, Proc. Biol. Soc, Washington, Northern Brazil.
xxv. p. 88, 1912 (Diamantina).

Riker’s Puff-bird.

1653. peruana, Sclater, P. Z S. 1855, p, 194 Western Brazil: Peru:
(Chamicuros), Ecuador.
Peruvian Puff-bird.

1654. pallescens, Cass., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sei. Philad. North-west Colombia.
1860, p. 134 (Truando River).

Pallid Puff-bird,

1655. sclateri, Ridgway, Proc. Biol, Soc. Washing- Central Colombia.
ton, xxv. p. 89, 1912 (Bogota).
Sclater‘s Puff-bird,

1656. nigrifrons (Spix), Av. Bras. i, p. 53, pl. xli. West Brazil: Bolivia :
fig. 2, 1824 (“in sylvis flum, Soliméens’’), Peru: Ecuador,
Black-fronted Puff-bird,

417. CHELIDOPTERA, Gould, 1836.
1657. tenebrosa (Pall.), Neue Nord. Beytr, ili. p, 2, Venezuela: Guiana :

1782 (Surinam), Colombia: Central
Swallow Puff-bird. Brazil.

1658, brasiliensis, Sclater, Cat. Amer. B, p. 275, South-east Brazil,
1862 (South-east Brazil).

Southern Swallow Puff-bird.

168 PICID.E. a

Family PICID.E.

418. COLAPTES, Swains., 1827.
1659. campestris (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’ Hist. Nat. xxvi. Brazil: Bolivia: Para-
p- 101, 1818 (Paraguay). guay: Uruguay:
Pampas Flicker. Carpentero: Pica-pao do Argentina.
Campo: Chan-chan.

1660. campestroides, Malherbe, Rev. et Mag. de Southern Brazil : Uru-
Zool. 1849, p. 541 (South Brazil). guay: Argentina.
Field Flicker.

1661. rupicola, d’Orb., Voy. Amér. Meérid., Ois. Bolivia: Tucuman.
p. 877, pl. Ixii. fig. 1, 1835-44 ( Cochabamba).
Rock Flicker. Talhuaiti.

1662. puna, Cabanis, J. f. O. 1883, p. 98 (Western Andes of Peru.
Peru).
Andean Flicker.

1663. cinereicapillus, Reichenb., Scans. Picine, Northern Peru.
p- 416, no, 978 0, pl. delxxx. figs. 488-490,
1854 (Peru).
Ash-headed Flicker.

1664, pitius (Mol.), Sagg. Stor. Nat. Chili, p. 209, Chile.
17582 (Chili).
(hilian Flicker. Pitigiie.

419. HYPOXANTHUS, Bonap., 1854.
1665. rivolii (Boiss.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 36 Colombia: Venezuela.
(Colombia).
Rivoli’s Woodpecker.
1666. brevirostris, Tacz., P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 546 Peru: Ecuador:
(Higos and Chilpes, Pern). Colombia.
Short-billed Woodpecker.

1667. atriceps, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. S. 1876, Peru: Bolivia.
p. 254 (Huasampilla, Peru).
Black-headed Woodpecker.

420. CHLORONERPES, Swains., 1837.

1668. chrysochloros (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. South Brazil: Paraguay :
xxvi. p. 98, 1818 (Paraguay). Bolivia.
Golden-green Woodpecker,

1669.

1670,

1671.

1672.

1673.

1674.

1675.

1676.

1677,

1678.

1679.

1680.

CHLORONERPES.

chrysogaster, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z.S.
1902, ii. p. 82 (La Garita del Sol).
Golden-bellied Woodpecker.

brasiliensis (Swains.), Zool. Illust. pl. xx.,
1821 (Bahia).

Brazilian Woodpecker.

paraensis, Snethl., Orn. Monatsh. 1907, p. 163
(Para).

Snethlage’s Green Woodpecker.

xanthochlorus, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8.
1875, p. 238 (San Cristoval, Tachira).

Green-and- Yellow Woodpecker.

capistratus (Malh.), Monogr. Pici, ii. p. 140,
pl. 83, 1862 (“Brésil”’).

Bonaparte’s Green Woodpecker.

erythropis (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
xxvi. p. 98,.1818 (“ Brésil”’).
Red-faced Green Woodpecker.

leucolemus (Malh.), Mém. Soc. Roy. Lidge,
1845, p. 68 (“ Brésil”’).
White-throated Green Woodpecker.

litee, Rothschild, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, xii.
p- 70, 1901 (NV. Ecuador).

Rothschild’s Green Woodpecker.

flavigula (Bod.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 49, 1783
(Cayenne).
Yellow-throated Green Woodpecker.

aurulentus (Temm.), PI. Col. iv. 10th livr. lix.
fig. 1, 1823 (Paraguay).
Gold-backed Green Woodpecker.

callopterus, Lawr., Ann. Lye. N. Y. vii.
p. 476, 1862 (Panama).

Lawrence’s Green Woodpecker.

rubripileus, Salvadori & Festa, Boll. Mus.
Torino, xv. No. 368, p. 14, 1890 (Zeuador).

Red-crowned Green Woodpecker.

169

Central Peru.

South-east Brazil.

North-east Brazil.

Venezuela ; Colombia.

Guiana: North Brazil:
BHeuador.

Eastern Brazil.

Central Brazil: Ecuador:
Colombia.

North Eeuador.

Guiana: Eeuador: Peru.

South Brazil: Paraguay:

Argentina.

Colombia.

West Ecuador.

170

1681.

1682.

1683.

1684.

1685.

1686.

1687,

1688.

1689.

1690.

1691.

1692.

PICIDA.

gularis, Hargitt, Ibis, 1889, p. 230 (Santa
Elena, Antioquia).
Hargitt’s Green Woodpecker.

chrysogaster, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. 7.8.
1902, ii. p. 32 (La Garita del Sol).
Golden-bellied Woodpecker.

alleni, Bangs, Proc. New Engl. Zool. Cl. iii.
p- 83, 1902 (Santa Marta).

Allen’s Green Woodpecker.

meridensis, Ridgway, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash-
ington, xxiv. p. 33, 1911 (Merida).
Merida Green Woodpecker.

trinitatis, Ridgway, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washing-
ton, xxiv. p. 32, 1911 (Princestown,
Trinidad).
Trinidad Green Woodpecker.

tobagensis, Ridgway, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash-
ington, xxiv. p. 33, 1911 (Tobago).
Tobago Green Woodpecker.
rubiginosus (Swains.), Zool. Illustr. pl. xiv.,
1820 ( Venezuela).
Swainson’s Green Woodpecker.

tucumanus, Cab., J. f. O. 1883, p. 103

(Tucuman).

Tucuman Green Woodpecker.

Colombia.

Central Peru.

Colombia: Venezuela.

West Venezuela.

Trinidad.

Tobago.

Venezuela.

North Argentina.

421. CHRYSOPTILUS, Swains., 1831.

cristatus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxvi.
p- 98, 1818 (Paraguay).
Red-headed Woodpecker.

nigroviridis, Claude Grant, Ibis, 1911, p. 321
(Rio Pileomayo).
Black-and-Green Woodpecker.

melanolemus (Malh.), Picide, ii. p. 188,
pl. Ixxxix. figs. 7, 8, 1862 (Bolivia).
Black-throated Woodpecker.

chlorozostus (Wagler), Isis, 1829, p. 513
(“ Brasilia’’).
Wagler’s Woodpecker.

Argentina: Paraguay.

Paraguay.

North-west Argentina :
Bolivia.

South-east Brazil :
Uruguay.

1693.

1694,

1695,

1696.

1697,

1698.

1699.

1700.

1701.

1702.

1703.

1704.

CHRYSOPTILUS.—MELANERPES. 171

nattereri (Malh.), Mém. Soc. Roy. Liége,
1845, p. 66 (“ Du Brésil”).
Natterer’s Black-and-Yellow Woodpecker.
fiavilumbis, Sundev., Consp. Av., Picin. p. 74,
1866 (Bahia).
Black-and-Gold Woodpecker.
mariz, Hargitt, Ibis, 1889, p. 59 (“ Chami-
curos””).

Maria’s Woodpecker.

punctigula (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 37,
1783 (Cayenne).

Jayenne Woodpecker.

guttatus (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 61, pl. liii.

fig. 1, 1824 (“in sylvis flum. Amazonum”’).

Spix’s Woodpecker.

punctipectus, Cab. & Hein., Mus. Hein. iv.
p. 163, 1863 (Venezuela).

Spot-breasted Woodpecker.

ujhelyii, Madarasz, Orn. Monatsb. xx. p. 97,
1912 (Aracataca, Santa Marta).

Ujhelyi’s Woodpecker.

atricollis (Malh.), N. Classif., Mém. Acad.
Metz, 1848-49, p. 355 (Peru).

Black-necked Woodpecker.

Central Brazil.

East Brazil.

North-east Brazil.

Cayenne: Surinam.

Eastern Peru: Colombia:

North Brazil.

Venezuela.

Colombia.

Peru.

422. MELANERPES, Swains., 1837.

candidus (Otto), Naturg. Vogel Buffon, xxiii.
p- 191, 1796 (Cayenne).
White-bellied Woodpecker. Biro.

flavigularis, Sclater, P. Z.S. 1856, p. 307
(Colombia). :

Sclater’s Yellow-throated Woodpecker.

cruentatus (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Hnl. p. 43,
1783 (Cayenne).
Little Black Woodpecker.

rubrifrons (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 61, pl. lv.
figs. 1, 2, 1824 (“in sylvis Pare”).
Red-fronted Woodpecker.

Brazil: Bolivia: Para-
guay: Uruguay:
Argentina.

Colombia.

Guiana: Venezuela:
Colombia: Ecuador :
Peru: Bolivia: Brazil.

North and North-east
Brazil: Guiana.

172 PICID.Z.

1705. pulcher, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1870, p. 330 Colombia: Ecuador.
(Bogoti).
Beautiful Woodpecker,

1706. flavifrons (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxvi. Paraguay : South Brazil.
p. 75, 1818 (“ Bresil’’).
Yellow-fronted Woodpecker.

1707. cactorum (Lafr. & d’Orb.), Voy. Amér. Mérid., Peru: Bolivia: Paraguay:
Ois. p. 378, pl. Ixii. fig. 2, 1835-44 (Uizque). Uruguay: Argentina.
Yellow-chinned Woodpecker.

1708. pucherani (Malh.), Rev. Zool. 1849, p. 542 Colombia: Ecuador.
( Tobago, errore: Costa Rica).

Pucheran’s Woodpecker.

1709. sanctee-marte, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash- Colombia.
ington, xii, p. 134, 1898 (Sunta Marta).
Santa Marta Woodpecker.

1710. neglectus, Richmond, Proe. U.S. Nat. Mus. Colombia.
xviii. p. 667, 1895 (Bogot«).
Richmond’s Woodpecker.

1711. terricolor (Berlepsch), Ibis, 1880, p. 113 Venezuela: Tobago.
( Orinoco district or Trinidud’?).

Sombre Woodpecker.

423. DRYOBATES, Boie, 1826.

1712. Hgnarius (Molina), Sagg. Stor. Nat. Chili, Chile: Argentina :
p- 343, 1782 (Chile). Bolivia: Peru.

Red-naped Woodpecker. Carpintero chico.

1713. mixtus (Bodd.), Tab]. Pl. Enl. p. 47, 1783 Southern Brazil: Para-
(Paraguay). guay: Uruguay:
Varied Woodpecker. Come-palo. Argentina: Chile.

1714. cancellatus, Wagl., Isis, 1829, p. 510 (Sdo South-east Brazil.
Paulo).

Sao Paulo Woodpecker.

4124. VENILIORNIS, Bonap., 1854.

1715. fumigatus (Lafr. & d’Orb.), Voy. Amér. Venezuela: Colombia:
Mérid., Ois. p 380, pl. Ixv. fig. i., 1835-44, Keuador: Peru:
(Chiquitos). Bolivia : Argentina.

Smoke-coloured Woodpecker.

1717.

1718.

1719.

1721.

1722.

1723.

1726.

VENILIORNIS.

- callonotus (Waterhouse), P. Z.S. 1840, p. 182

(Guayaquil).
Waterhouse’s Woodpecker.

major (Berlepsch & Taczanowski), P. Z. 8.
1883, p. 570 (Tumbez).

Peruvian Woodpecker.

sanguineus (Licht.), Cat. Rer. Hamb. p. 17,
1793 (Geiana).

Blood-coloured Woodpecker.

nigriceps (Lafr. & d’Orb.), Voy. Amér. Mérid.,
Ois. p. 380, pl. Ixv. fig. 2, 1835-44
(Ayupaya).
Black-headed Woodpecker.

. dignus (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. 8. 1877, p. 20,

pl. i. (Remedios, Antioquia).
Yellow-bellied Woodpecker.

valdizani, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ibis, 1894,
p. 401 (Huacras).

Valdizan’s Woodpecker.

passerinus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 174, 1766
(“ Dominica,” errore: Guiana).

Passerine Woodpecker.

teenionotus (Reichenb.), Scans. Picine, p. 354,
pl. dexxv. figs. 4164-65, 1854 (Brazil).
Banded-eared Woodpecker.

. frontalis (Cab.), J. £. O. 1883, p. 110

(Tucuman).

Red-fronted Woodpecker.

. agilis (Cab. & Hein.), Mus. Hein. iv. sect, ii.

p- 147, 1863 (Ro Napo).
Agile Woodpecker.
pectoralis (Berlepsch & Stolzmann), P. Z. 8.
1902, il. p. 33 (Maraynioc).
Pectoral Woodpecker.

. fidelis, Hargitt, Ibis, 1889, p. 59; Cat. B.

xviii. pl. vii. (Bogota).
Hargitt’s Woodpecker.

173

Ecuador.

North Peru.

Guiana.

Bolivia: Peru: Ecuador.

Colombia.

Central Peru.

Guiana: North and
North-east Brazil.

Eastern Brazil.

Argentina.

Peru: Ecuador :

Colombia.

Central Peru.

Colombia.

174

1728.

1729,

1730.

1731.

1732.

1733.

1734.

1735.

1736,

1737.

1738.

PICID.

olivinus (Malh.), Mém. Soc. Roy. Sc. Liége,
1845, p. 67 (“ Brésil’’)

Olive Woodpecker.

spilogaster (Wag]l.), Syst. Av., Picus, p. 33,
sp. 59, 1827 (Brazil).

Wagler’s Eastern Woodpecker.

maculifrons (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 62, pl. lvi.
fig. i., 1824 (“in sylvis Rio de Janeiro”).
Banded Woodpecker.

cassini (Malh.), Picide, ii, p. 55, pl. lviii.
figs. 2, 3, 1862 (“tres probablement le
Brésil”).

Cassin’s Woodpecker.

ruficeps (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 63, pl. lvi.

fig. 2 (3), 3 (2), 1824 (“in sylvis
jfluminis Amazonum’’).

Spix’s Rufous-headed Woodpecker.

hematostigma (Malh.), Picidw, ii. p. 72,
pl. lxi. figs. 2-5, 1862 (“ Pérow’’).
Crimson-banded Woodpecker,

orenocensis, Berlepsch & Hartert, Nov. Zool.
ix. p. 93, 1902 (Orinoco River).
Orinoco Woodpecker.

affinis, Swains., Zool. Illustr. pl. 78, 1821-22
(Bahia).

Golden-naped Woodpecker.

kirkii (Malh.), Rev. Zool. 1845, p. 400
( Tobago).
Kirk’s Red-rumped Woodpecker.

continentalis, Hellmayr, Noy. Zool. xiii,
p. 39, 1906 (Caripé, Cumana).
Continental Woodpecker.

ceciliz (Malh.), Rev. et Mag. de Zool. 1849,
p- 538 (Colombia).

Cecilia’s Woodpecker.

Brazil : Bolivia: Para-
guay: Argentina.

South Brazil: Uruguay:
Argentina.

Brazil.

Guiana: North-eastern
Brazil.

Lower Amazonia: Brazil.

Ecuador: Peru: Bolivia:

West Brazil.

Venezuela.

Eastern Brazil.

Trinidad : Tobago.

Venezuela,

Ecuador : Colombia.

1739,

1740.

1741.

1742.

1743.

1744,

1745.

1746.

1747.

1748.

1749,

CELEUS.

425. CELEUS, Boie, 1831.
flavescens (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 427, 1788
(“ Brasilia”).
Brazilian Yellow Woodpecker.
cabeca amarella: Jodo velho.

Pica-pao de

intercedens, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xv. p. 82,
1908 (Goyaz).
Hellmayr’s Yellow Woodpecker.

ochraceus (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 59, pl. li.
fig. i., 1824 (‘in syluis Amazonum”’).
Ochraceous Woodpecker.

lugubris (Malh.), Mém. Soc. d’Hist. Nat.
Metz, 1851, p. 77 (Brazil).
Mournful Woodpecker.

kerri, Hargitt, Ibis, 1891, p. 605
Pilcomayo).

Kerr’s Woodpecker.

(Rio

elegans (P. L. S. Miill.), Syst. Nat. Suppl.
p- 92, 1776 (“ Cajenne’’).
Elegant Woodpecker.

leotaudi, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xiii. p. 39, 1906
(Valencia).

Léotaud’s Woodpecker.

hellmayri, Berlepsch, Nov. Zool. xv. p. 272,
1908 (British Guiana).

Hellmayr’s Woodpecker.

jumana (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 57, pl. xlviii.
figs. 1, 2, 1824 (‘in sylvis fl. Amazonum”’),
Spix’s Amazonian Woodpecker.

citreopygius, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1867,
p- 753 ( Yurimaguas).
Citron-rumped Woodpecker.
undatus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 175, 1766

(Cayenne).
Waved Woodpecker.

. multifasciatus (Malh.), Picide, ii. p. 16, pl.is

figs. 4, 5, 1862 (Breésil).
Many-banded Woodpecker.

175

Southern Brazil.

Central and East
Brazil.

North-east Brazil.

Central Brazil: Bolivia.

River Pilcomayo :
Paraguay.

North Brazil: Venezuela.

Trinidad.

British Guiana: Surinam:
North-east Venezuela.

Guiana: Central and

North Brazil.

North-east Peru :
Ecuador.

Guiana: North Brazil.

North-east Brazil.

176

1753.

1754.

1756.

1757.

o8. Semicinnamomeus

1760.

. leucopogon (Valenc.), Dict. Se:

PICID.

. loricatus (Reichenb.), Scans. Picinz, p. 4035,
pl. delxxxi. figs. 4495-96, 1854 (Colombia).

Cuirassed Woodpecker.

2. grammicus (Malh.), Mém. Soe. Roy. Liége,

1845, p. 69 (“* Brésil”’),
Geometrical Woodpecker.
spectabilis, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. S. 1880,

p- 161 (Sarayacu).
Fulvous-rumped Woodpecker.

Colombia: Ecuador :
Peru.

Guiana: Northern Brazil:
Ecuador: Peru.

Ecuador.

426. CERCHNEIPICUS, Bonap., 1854.

torquatus (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 52, 1783
(Cayenne).
Ringed Woodpecker.

o. tinnunculus (Wagl.), Isis, 1829, p. 516

(“ Brasilia’)
Shrill Woodpecker.

occidentalis, Hargiit, Ibis, 1889, p. 230
(Upper Ucayali).

Western Woodpecker.

Guiana: North Brazil.

Southern Brazil.

North-east Peru: West
Brazil.

427. CROCOMORPHUS, Hargitt, 1890.

flavus (P. L. 8. Miiller), Syst. Nat. Suppl.
p. 91, 1776 (Cayenne).
Chestnut-winged Woodpecker.

(Reichenb.), Scans,
Picine, p. 407, pl. delxi. fig. 4386, 1854
(Penezuela),

Yellow-shouldered Woodpecker.

Guiana: Brazil: Ama-
zonia: Peru: Ecuador.

Venezuela.

428. CAMPOPHILUS, Gray, 1840.

Nat. xl.
p- 178, 1826 (“ Brésil”).
White-backed Woodpecker.

rubricollis (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 37, 1783
(Cayenne).
Red-necked Woodpecker,

South-east Brazil :
Uruguay : Argentina :

Bolivia.

Guiana: North Brazil :
Ecuador.

1761.

1762.

1763.

1764.

1765.

1766.

1767.

1768.

1769,

1770.

CAMPOPHILUS.—CEOPHLMUS. 7

trachelopyrus (Malh.), Mém. Soc. Hist. Nat, Central, North, and
Moselle, 1857, p. 1 (“ Le Pérow’”’), North-east Brazil :
Malherbe’s Black Woodpecker, Peru: Bolivia.
melanoleucus (Gmel,), Syst. Nat. i, p, 462, Guiana: Trinidad: Brazil:
1788 (Surinam). Paraguay: Peru: -
Black-and-White Woodpecker. Ipecu. Ecuador : Colombia :
Venezuela.

malherbii, Gray, Gen. B. ii. p, 436, pl. eviii,, Colombia.
1845 (Bogota).
Malherbe’s Woodpecker.

guayaquilensis (Less.), Echo du Mond. Say, Ecuador: Peru.
1845, p. 920 (Guayaquil).
Guayaquil Woodpecker.

pollens (Bonap.), Atti Sest. Riun. Scj. Ital, Colombia ; Ecuador.
1845, p. 406 (Colombia).

Powerful Woodpecker.

robustus (Licht.), Verz, Doubl. p. 10, 1823 Southern Brazil ;
(Bahia). Paraguay.
Robust Woodpecker.

hematogaster, Tschudi, Arch. fiir Naturg. Colombia; Eeuador :
1844, p. 302, pl xxv. (Peru). Peru.

Crimson-bellied Woodpecker,

splendens, NHargitt, Ibis, 1889, p, 58 Colombia.
(Colombia).

Splendid Woodpecker,

429. IPOCRANTOR, Cab. & Heine, 1863.

magellanicus (King), Zool. Journ. iii. p. 430 Chile: Straits of Magellan:
1828 (Straits of Magellan). Patagonia.

Magellanic Woodpecker, Carpintero grande.

430. CROPHLCEUS, Cab. & Heine, 1863.

lineatus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 174, 1766 . Colombia: Venezuela :.
(“* Habitat in Cayana”’). Trinidad: Guiana :
Lineated Woodpecker. Ecuador: Peru :

Brazil: Paraguay.

VOL, I, N

171.

1772.

1773.

1774.

1775.

1776.

1778.

1779,

1780.

PICIDA.

fuscipennis (Sclater), P. Z.8. 1860, p. 286
(Babahoyo).
Dusky-quilled Woodpecker.

erythrops (Valenc.), Dict. Sc. Nat. xl. p. 178,
1826 (“ Brésil”).
Red-faced Woodpecker.

galeatus (Temm.), Pl. Col. iv. pl. 171, 1823
(“ Brésil”’),
Helmeted Woodpecker.

Ecuador: Peru.

Eastern and Southern
Brazil : Paraguay :
Argentina.

Eastern and Southern
Brazil : Argentina.

431. DRYOTOMUS, Swains., 1831.

schulzi (Cab.), J. £. O. 1883, p. 102 (Tucuman).
Schulz’s Red-crested Woodpecker.

Northern Argentina,

432, PICUMNUS, Temm., 1825.

rufiventris (Bonap.), P. Z. 8. 1837, p. 120
(Ecuador).

Rufous-vented Piculet.

cinnamomeus, Wagl., Isis, 1829, p. 646
(Carthagena).
Cinnamon Piculet.

. castelnaui, Malh., Picide, ii. p. 281 (not

plate), 1862 (““ Sarayacou”’).
Castelnau’s Piculet.

leucogaster, Pelz., Orn. Bras. p. 241, 1870
(Rio Branco).
White-bellied Piculet.

fuscus, Pelz., Orn. Bras. p. 242, 1870 (Rio
(ruapore),

Dusky Piculet.

temmincki, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1845, p. 6
(Paraguay).
Temminck’s Piculet. Pica-pao anio.

1781. cirrhatus, Temm., Pl. Col. iv. pl. 371. fig. 1,

1825 (“ Brésil”’).
Tufted Piculet.

Ecuador: Peru.

Colombia.

Ecuador: Peru.

North Brazil.

Central Brazil.

South Brazil: Paraguay.

Southern Brazil.

1782.

1783,

1784,

1785

1786

1787

1788

1789,

1730

1791,

1732,

1793.

PICUMNUS.

pilcomayoensis, Hargitt, Ibis, 1891, p, 606
(Rio Pilcomayo).
Pileomayo Piculet.

macconelli, Sharpe, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl, xii,
p- 4, 1901 (British Guiana),
McConnell’s Piculet.

spilogaster, Sundev., Consp. Av,, Picin, p. 100,
1866. (Guiana).

Sundevall’s Piculet.

, orbignyanus, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1845, p. 7
(Bolivia),
D’Orbigny’s Piculet.

. Sclateri, Tacz., P. Z. 8, 1877, p, 327

(Lechugal),
Sclater’s Piculet.

. Steindachneri, Tacz., P. Z. S, 1882, p, 40,
pl. ii, figs. 1, 2 (Chirimoto),
Steindachner’s Piculet.

. Jelskii, Tacz., P. Z. S. 1882, p. 41, pl, ii. fig, 3
(Chanchamayo).
Jelski’s Piculet.

stelle, Berlepsch & Hartert, Nov, Zool, ix.
p- 96, 1902 (Rio Orinoco), :

Stella’s Piculet,

. pygmeus, Licht., Verz. Doubl, p. 11, 1823
(“ Brasilia”).
Pygmy Piculet.

asterias, Sundev., Consp. Av,, Picin. p. 97,
1866 (“ Brasilia”).
Brazilian Piculet.

guttifer, Sundev., Consp. Av., Picin, p. 101,
1866 (“ Prov. Goyaz’’).
Matto-Grosso Piculet.

albosquamatus, Lafr., in d’Orbig. Voy. Amér.
Mérid., Ois. p. 380, pl. Ixiv. fig. 2, 1835-44
( Yungas).
White-scaled Piculet,

179

Argentine Chaco :

Paraguay: Argentina.

British Guiana,

Guiana,

Argentina: Bolivia.

Ecuador; Peru,

Peru.

Peru,

Venezuela,

South-east Brazil,

Brazil,

Central Brazil.

Bolivia,

we

180

1794.

1795.

1796,

1797,

1798.

1799.

1800.

1801.

1802.

1803.

1804.

1805.

PICIDA.

minutissimus (Pall.), Neue Nordische Bey-
trige, iii, p. 5, pl. i. fig. 2, 1782
(Surinam).
Scale-eared Piculet.

squamulatus, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1845, p. 208
(“ Columbia”). ;

Scaled Piculet.

obsoletus, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.
iv. p. 55, 1892 (El Pilar).
Allen’s Piculet.

nebulosus, Sundev., Consp. Av., Picin. p. 103,
1866 (S. Brazil).

Sundevall’s Piculet.

exilis (Lichtenstein), Verz. Doubl. p. 11,
1823 (San Paulo, E. Brazil).

Little Piculet.

undulatus, Hargitt, Ibis, 1889, p. 354 (Mount
Roraima).
Undulated Piculet.

salvini, Hargitt, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, iii. p. iti,
1893 (Bogot).
Salvin’s Piculet.

buffoni, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1845, p. 6 (Cayenne).
Buffon’s Piculet.

punctifrons, Tacz., Orn. Pérou, iii. p. 65, 1886
(Monterico).
Gold-fronted Piculet.

lafresnayei, Malh., Picide,, ii. p. 282, pl. exviii.
figs. 4, 5, 1862 (Ecuador).

Lafresnaye’s Piculet.

aurifrons, Pelz., Orn. Bras. p. 334, 1870
(Engenho do Gama).

Amazonian Gold-fronted Piculet.

borbee, Pelz., Orn. Bras. p. 334, 1870 (Borba).
Pelzeln’s Piculet.

Cayenne : Surinam.

Colombia.

Venezuela.

South Brazil.

Eastern Brazil.

Guiana.

Jolombia.

Cayenne.

Peru.

Ecuador.

North Brazil.

Central and Northern
Brazil.

PICUMNUS.—SCYTALOPUS. 181

1806. flavifrons, Hargitt, Ibis, 1889, p» 229 Peru: West Brazil.
(Sarayacu).

Yellow-fronted Piculet.

1807. wallacii, Hargitt, Ibis, 1889, p. 320 (Upper North Brazil.
Amazons).

Wallace’s Piculet.

1808. olivaceus, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1845, p.7(“ Habit. | East Colombia (Bogota).
ad Bogotam”’).

Olivaceous Piculet.

1809. granadensis, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1847, p. 78 ‘Western Colombia.
(Caly, in Novéd Granadd).
Granada Piculet.

1810. harterti, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, xxiii. Western Ecuador.
p- 67, March 1909 (Paramba, N.W. Ecuador).
Hartert’s Piculet.

Order PASSERIFORMES.

Family HYLACTID.
[PTEROPTOCHID&.]

433. SCYTALOPUS, Gould, 1836.

1811. magellanicus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 979, Falkland Islands :
1789 (Tierra del Fuego). Patagonia.

Magellanic Babbler. Chircan negro.

1812. niger, Swains., Anim. in Menag. p. 323, 1838, Chile.
(Chili).
Chilean Black Babbler.

1813. unicolor, Salvin, Nov. Zool. ii. p. 15, 1895 Peru.
(Cajabamba).
Salvin’s Babbler.

1814, spelunce: (Ménéir.), Mém. Ac. Sci. St. Pétersb. South Brazil (Minas, Rio,
(6) iii. p. 527, pl. 13. fig. 1, 1835 (Minas ‘and §. Paulo).
Geraés). seat a

Mouse-coloured Babbler.

182 HYLACTIDA.

1815. senilis (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 103 (Santa
Fé de Bogota).
Ash-coloured Babbler.

1816. obscurus (King), Zool. Journ. iii. p. 429,
1828 (Straits of Magellan).
Dusky Babbler. Churin: Chircan.

1817. griseicollis (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 103
(Santa Fé de Bogotd).

Rufous-rumped Babbler.

1818. acutirostris, Tschudi, Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844,
i. p. 282 (Peru).
Sharp-billed Babbler.

1819. sylvestris, Taczanowski, P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 138
(Pallaypampa, Central Peru).

Wood Babbler.

). indigoticus (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii,
p- 1091, 1831 (Bahia).

White-breasted Babbler.

182

=~

1821. superciliaris, Cab., J. f. O. 1883, p. 105

(Lucuman).

White-browed Babbler.

1822. analis (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 104 (“ Santa
Fé de Bogota’’).
Rufous-vented Babbler.

1823. macropus, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. 8.
1896, ps 887 (Aaraynioc).

Peruvian Babbler.

1824. latebricola, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washing-
ton, xiii. p. 101, 1899 (Santa Marta).
Santa-Marta Babbler.

1825. bolivianus, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.
il. p. 98, 1889 (Reyes).
‘Bolivian Babbler.

Colombia.

Chile.

Colombia: Venezuela.

®

Peru.

Bolivia: Peru: Colombia.

South-east Brazil.

Argentina.

Colombia : Ecuador.

Central Peru.

Colombia.

Bolivia.

MERULAXIS.—HYLACTES. 183

434. MERULAXIS, Less., 1830.

1826. rhinolophus (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii. South-east Brazil.
p- 1051, 1831 (‘ Am. Flusse Belmonte”).
Knob-crested Babbler.

435. LIOSCELKES, Sclater, 1864.

1827. thoracicus, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1864, p. 609, Central Brazil.
pl. xxxviii. (Salto do Girao, Rio Madeira).
Red-belted Babbler.

1828, erithacus, Sclater, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xv. Ecuador.
p. 344, 1890 (Sarayacu).

Western Belted Babbler.

436. PTEROPTOCHUS, Kittl., 1830.

1829. rubecula, Kittl., Mém. Ac. Imp. Se. Pétérsb. South Chile.
(Mém. des Sav. Etrang. i.) 1831, p. 179,
pl. 2 (Concepcion). :
Red-breasted Babbler. Cheucau: Tricau.

1830. albicollis, Kitil., Mém. Ac. Imp. Sc. Pétérsb. Central and Northern

(Mém. des Say. Etrang. i.) 1831, p. 180, Chile: Western
pl. 3 (Valparaiso). Argentina.

Barred-breasted Babbler. Tapacolo.

437, RHINOCRYPTA, Gray, 1841.

1831. lanceolata (Is. Geoffr. & d’Orb.), Mag. de = Northern Patagonia :
Zool. 1832, cl. ii. pl. 3 (Rio Negro). ; Western Argentina :
Grey Gallito. Brazil.

1832. fusca, Sclater & Salvin, Nomencl. Av. Neotrop. Western Argentina.
pp. 76, 161, 1873 (Mendoza).

Brown Gallito.

438, HYLACTES, King, 1830.

1833. tarnii, King, P. Z.S. 1830-31, p. 15 (Straits of | South Chile: West
Magellan). Patagonia.
Tarn’s Barking-bird. Tued-hued : Guid-guid.

18-4 HYLACTID.E.—CONOPOPHAGID.

1834, castaneus (Phil. & Landb.), Arch. fiir Naturg. Andes of Chile.
1865, p. 56 (Puerta, Colchagua).

Chestnut-breasted Babbler. Turco castana.

1835. megapodius (Kittl.), Mém. Ac. Imp. Sc. Central and North Chile.
Pétersb. (Mém. des Sav. Etrang. i.)
1831, p. 182, pl. 4 (Valparaiso).
Great-footed Babbler. Turco.

439. ACROPTERNIS, Cab. & Heine, 1859.
1836. orthonyx (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1843, p. 131 Colombia : Venezuela.
(“ Colombie’’).
Ocellated Babbler.

1837. infuscata, Salvad., Boll. Mus. Torino, xiv. Ecuador,
no. 362, p. 34, 1899 (Lloa).
Sooty Babbler.

440. TRIPTORHINUS, Cub., 1847.

1838. paradoxus (Kittl.), Mém. Ac. Imp. Se. Pétérsb. Southern Chile.
(Mém. des Sav. Etrang. i.) 1831, p. 184,
pl. 5 (Concepcion).

Kittlitz’s Babbler. Cheuqui: Churin cabeza
negra.

Family CONOPOPHAGID.Z.

441. CONOPOPHAGA, Vieill., 1816.

1839. aurita (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 827, 1789 Guiana: Ecuador.
(Cayenne).

Chestnut-belted Gnat-eater.

«

1840. Snethlageze, Berlepsch, Orn. Monatsh. xx. Northern Brazil.
p- 17, 1912 (Tucumare, Rio Jamauchim).
Snethlage’s Gnat-eater.

1841. melanogaster, Ménétr., Mém. Ac. St. Pétersb. Central Brazil : Bolivia.
(vi.) i. p. 537, pl. xv. fig. 2, 1835 (Cuyaba).
[ =rusbyt, Allen. ]
Black-breasted Gnateeater.

1842,

1843.

1844.

1845.

1846.

1847.

1848,

1849,

1850.

CONOPOPHAGA.

roberti, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xv.
p- 54, 1905 CIgarapé-A ssi, Pard).
Robert’s Gnat-eater.

peruviana, Des Murs, Voy. Casteln. p. 50,
pl. 16. fig. i., 1855 (* Pebaz’’).
Fulvous-bellied Gnat-eater.

ardesiaca, Lafr. & d’Orb., Syn. Av. i. cl. ii.
p. 13, 1837 ( Yungas, Bolivia).
D’Orbigny’s Gnat-eater.

saturata, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ornis, xiii.
p- 119, 1906 (Cuzco).

Peruvian Gnat-eater.

castaneiceps, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1857, p. 47
(Bogoté).
Chestnut-headed Gnat-eater.

brunneinucha, Berlepsch & Stolzmann,
P. Z. S. 1896, p. 385 (La Garita).

Brown-naped Gnat-eater.

lineata (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii.
p- 1046, 1831 (Arrayal da Conquista,
Province of Bahia).

Silvery-tufted Gnat-eater. Chupa-dente :
Guspidor.

melanops (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxvii.
p. 14, 1819 (Rio de Janeiro).

[=nigrigenys, Less.: dorsalis, Ménétr., teste
Meneg. & Hellm., Bull. Mus. Paris, 1905,
p- 376.]

Black-fronted Gnat-eater.

perspicillata (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 43,
1823 (Bahia).

[=melanops, Scl. (nec Vieill.), teste Meneg. &
Hellm., ¢. ¢. p. 377.]

Spectacled Gnat-eater.

North-east Brazil.

Eastern Peru : Ecuador.

Bolivia: Ecuador.

Peru.

Peru : Colombia.

Central Peru.

South-east Brazil :
Paraguay.

South-east Brazil.

Eastern Brazil.

186 CONOPOPHAGID.A.—FORMICARIIDA.

442. CORYTHOPSIS, Sundev., 1835.

1851. calearata (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii. East and Central Brazil :
p- 1101, 1831 (“ Brésil oriental”). Bolivia : Paraguay.
Delaland’s Gnat-eater.

1852. anthoides (Pucher.), Arch. du Mus. Paris, Guiana: Venezuela:
vii. p. 334, 1855 (Cayenne). Amazonia : Heuador :
Amazonian Ringed Gnat-eater. N. Peru.

1853. torquata, Tschudi, Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844, i. Central and South Peru;
p- 279 (Peru). Bolivia.
[=humivagans, Tacz. ]

Tschudi’s Ringed Gnat-eater.

Family FORMICARIIDA.

443. CYMBILAIMUS, Gray, 1840.

1854. lineatus (Leach), Zool. Misc. i. p. 20, 1814 Guiana: East Ecuador.
(Berbice).
Banded Bush-Shrike.

.

1855, fasciatus, Ridew., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. vi. West Ecuador : West
p. 404, 1883 (Viearagua). Colombia.

Ridgway*s Banded Bush-Shrike.

444. BATARA, Less., 1831.

1856. cinerea (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxxv. South-east Brazil :
p. 200, 1819 (“ Brésil’’). Paraguay.
Cinereous Bush-Shrike. Borralhara:
Matraca,

445, THAMNOPHILUS, Vieill., 1816.

1857, leachi, Such, Zool. Journ. i, p. 558, 1825 South-east Brazil: North
(Minas Geraés), Argentina,
Leach’s Bush-Shrike. Mbujara: Borralhara,

1858.

1859.

1860.

1861.

1862.

1863.

1864.

1865.

1866.

1867.

1868,

THAMNOPHILUS.

ufiduliger, Pelz., Orn. Bras. pp. 75, 139, 1869
(Marabitanas).

Undulated Bush-Shrike.

guttatus, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. iii.
p. 315, 1816 (South-east Brazil).

Vieillot’s Bush-Shrike. Choca grande :
Borralhara pintada.

Severus (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 45, 1823
(“San Paulo”),

Sooty Bush-Shrike. Burrajara: Bulahura.

viridis, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. iii. p. 318,
1816 (Cayenne).
Crested Bush-Shrike.

transandeanus, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1855, p. 18
(Guayaquil).
Sclater’s Bush-Shrike.

granadensis (Cab.), J. f. O. 1872, p. 234
(Bogotc).
Bogota Bush-Shrike.

melanurus, Gould, P. Z. S. 1855, p. 69
(River Ucayali).
Black-tailed Bush-Shrike.

debilis, Berlepsch & Stolamann, P. Z. 8. 1896,
p. 879 (La Merced).
Peruvian Bush-Shrike.

borbee, Pelz., Orn. Bras: pp. 75, 140, 1869
(Borba).

Borba Bush-Shrike.

major, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. iii. p. 313,
1816 (Paraguay).
Great Bush-Shrike. Batara mayor.

semifasciatus, Cab. J. f. O. 1872, p. 234
(Para).
Para Bush-Shrike.

187

North Brazil : Hast Peru.

South-east Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

Guiana: Venezuela.

Colombia; Ecuador :
Peru.

Colombia: West
Venezuela.

Peru: Ecuador.

Central Peru.

Central and Northern
Brazil: British Guiana.

Brazil : Bolivia:
Argentina: Paraguay-

Trinidad : Venezuela §
Guiana: North Brazil.

183

1869.

1870.

1871.

1872.

1873.

1874.

1875.

1876.

1877.

“1878.

1879.

FORMICARIIDA

rohdei, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1887, p. 16
(Lambare).

Rohde’s Bush-Shrike.

unicolor, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1859, p. 141
(Pallatanga, Ecuador).

Uniform Bush-Shrike.

eethiops, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1858, p. 65 (Rio
Napo).
White-shouldered Bush-Shrike.

juruanus, Ihering, Rev. Mus. Paulista, vi.
p- 439, 1904 (Rio Jurud).

Thering’s Bush-Shrike. .

punctuliger, Pelz., Orn. Bras. pp. 77, 146,
1869 (Borba).

Dotted Bush-Shrike.

polionotus, Pelz., Orn. Bras. pp. 77, 147, 1869
(Marabitanas).
[ =tristis, Scl. & Salv.]
Natterer’s Bush-Shrike.

incertus, Pelz., Orn. Bras. p. 149, 1869
(Para).
[=simplev, Scl.]
Pelzeln’s Bush-Shrike.

melanochrous, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8.
1876, p. 18, pl. iii. (Huiro).
White-winged Bush-Shrike.

tschudii, Pelz., Orn. Bras. pp. 76, 141, 1869
(Borba).

Tschudi’s Bush-Shrike.

cinereo-niger, Pelz., Orn. Bras. pp. 76, 143,
1869 (AMarabitanas).

Pelzeln’s Cinereous Bush-Shrike.

nigro-cinereus, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1855, p. 19,
pl. Ixxxi. (Pu),
Sclater’s Cinereous Bush-Shrike.

Paraguay.

West Ecuador : Colombia.

Ecuador.

West Brazil.

Central Brazil.

East and North Brazil:
Cayenne: Venezuela.

North-east Brazil.

Pern.

Central Brazil: North
Peru.

North-west Brazil :
Venezuela.

North-east Brazil (delta of-
the Amazons).

1880.

1881.

1882.

1883.

1884.

1885.

1886.

1887.

1888.

1889.

THAMNOPHILUS.

huberi, Snethlage, Orn. Monatsb. xv. p. 161,
1907 (Ilha de Goyana Rio Tapajoz).
Huber’s Bush-Shrike.

virgatus, Lawr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Se. Philad.
1868, p. 361 (Turbo, N.W. Colombia).

Lawrence’s Bush-Shrike.

nigriceps, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1868, p. 571
(Bogota).
Black-headed Bush-Shrike.

punctatus (Shaw), Gen. Zool. vii. 2, p. 327,
1809 (Cayenne).

Spotted Bush-Shrike. Choca.

albiventris, Tacz., Orn. Pérou, ii. p. 9, 1884
(Guajango).
Taczanowski’s White-vented Bush-Shrike.

atrinucha, Salvin & Godman, Biol. Centr.-
Amer., Aves, ii. p. 200, 1892 (Minca,
Santa Marta).
Black-naped Bush-Shrike.

gorgone, Thayer & Bangs, Bull. Mus.
Harvard, xlvi. p. 95, 1906 (Gorgona
Island).

Gorgona Island Bush-Shrike.

cinereinucha, Pelz., Orn. Bras. pp. 77, 145,
1869 (Barro do Rio Negro).

Grey-naped Bush-Shrike.

stictocephalus, Pelz., Orn. Bras. p. 146, 1869
(“ S. Vicente”).

White-headed Bush-Shrike.

amazonicus, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1858, p. 214,
pl. 130. figs. 1, 2 (East Peru).

Sclater’s Amazonian Bush-Shrike.

189

Northern Brazil (Tapajos).

North-west Colombia.

Colombia (Bogota).

Guiana: Venezuela :

North Brazil.

Peru: Colombia.

West Colombia: West
Ecuador.

West Colombia.

North Brazil.

Central Brazil.

East Peru: Northern
Brazil.

190

1890.

1891.

1892.

1893.

1894.

1895.

1896.

1897.

1898.

1899,

1900.

FORMICARIID.A.

cinereiceps, Pelz., Orn. Bras. pp. 77, 145,
1869 (Marabitanus).
Ashy-headed Bush-Shrike.

insignis, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1884, p. 450
(Aft. Roraima).
Roraima Bush-Shrike.

cerulescens, Vieill.; N. Dict. d'Hist. Nat. iii.

p- 811, 1816 (Paraguay).
[ =ochrus, Oberh.]
White-vented Bush-Shrike.

albonotatus, Spix, Av. Bras. ii. p. 27,
pl. xxxvii. fig. 2 9, 1825 (Rio Janeiro).
White-spotted Bush-Shrike.

paraguayensis, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn.
Cl. xiv. p. 53, 1904 (Colonia Risso, Rio
Apa).
[=cerulescens, Salvad. (nec Vieill.).]
Paraguayan Bush-Shrike.

dinellii, Berlepsch, Bull. Brit, Orn. Cl. xvi.
p- 99, 1906 (“ Sierra de Santiago, Santa
Ana”).

Dinelli’s Bush-Shrike.

gilvigaster, Pelz., Orn. Bras. p. 76, 1869
(Curytiba).
Grey-bellied Bush-Shrike,

ambiguus, Swains., Zool. Journ. ii. p. 91,
1825 (Minas Greraés).
Spotted-tailed Bush-Shrike. Choca.

sticturus, Pelz., Orn. Bras. pp. 76, 144, 1869
(Engenho do Gama).

Pelzeln’s Spotted-tailed Bush-Shrike.

heterocercus, Berlepsch, Proc. iv. Intern.
Orn. Congr. London, 1905, p. 367, 1907
(Santa Cruz).

Berlepsch’s Bush-Shrike.

canadensis (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 134, 1766
(Cayenne).
Black-crested Bush-Shrike,

North Brazil: Venezuela.

British Guiana.

South Brazil: Paraguay.

South-east Brazil.

Northern Paraguay.

North and Central
Argentina,

South Brazil : South

Argentina,

Sonth-east Brazil.

Central Brazil.

East Bolivia.

Guiana: Trinidad ;
Venezuela,

1901.

1902.

1903,

1904,

1905.

1906.

1907.

1908.

1909.

1910.

1911.

1912.

THAMNOPHILUS.

loreto-yacuensis, Bartlett, P. Z. S. 1882,
p- 874 (Loreto-yacu).

Bartlett’s Crested Bush-Shrike.

cristatus, Wied, Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii.
p- 1002, 1831 (Sertong, Bahia).
Brazilian Crested Bush-Shrike.

pulchellus (Cab. & Hein.), Mus. Hein. ii.
p. 16, 1859 (Cartagena).
Colombian Crested Bush-Shrike.

bernardi, Lesson, Giuvres Compl. Buffon (éd.
Lévéque), xx. p. 299, 1847 (Guayaquil).
White-naped Crested Bush-Shrike.

melanonotus, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1855, p. 19,
pl. Ixxx. (Santa Marta).
Black-backed Bush-Shrike.

aspersiventris, d’Orb. & Lafr., Syn. Av. i.
p. 11, 1837 ( Yungas).
Barred-bellied Bush-Shrike.

connectens, Berlepsch, Proc. iv. Intern. Orn.
Congr. London, 1905, p. 369, 1907
(Samiapata).
Bolivian Bush-Shrike.

doliatus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 136, 1766
(Guiana).
White-barred Bush-Shrike.

nigrescens, Lawr., Ann. Lyc. N. Y. viii.
p- 469, 1867 (Merida).
Briceno’s Barred Bush-Shrike.

nigricristatus, Lawr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Se.
Philad. 1865, p. 107 (Panama).

Lawrence’s Barred Bush-Shrike.

difficilis, Hellmayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien,

liii. p. 216, 1903 (Rio Claro),
Brazilian Barred Bush-Shrike.

subradiatus, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1887, p. 17
(Upper Amazonia).

Western Barred Bush-Shrike.

191

East Peru: North-west
Brazil.

East Brazil.

North Colombia.

Ecuador: Peru.

North-east Colombia :
Venezuela.

Bolivia,

Eastern Bolivia.

Colombia: Venezuela :
Trinidad : Guiana:
Northern Brazil.

Venezuela.

Colombia.

Central Brazil.

Eastern Peru: West
Brazil.

192

1913.

1914.

1915.

1916.

1917.

1918.

1919,

1920.

1921,

1922.

1928,

1924,

FORMICARIIDZ.

variegaticeps, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P.Z.8.
1896, p. 379 (La Merced).

Variegated Bush-Shrike.

capistratus, Lesson, Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 226
(“ Brésil”’).
Rufous-capped Bush-Shrike.

radiatus, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. iii.
p. 315, 1816 (Paraguay).
Azara’s Barred Bush-Shrike.

albicans, Lafr., Rev.
(“* Colombie”’).

Lafresnaye’s Barred Bush-Shrike.

Zool. 1844, p. 82

tenuipunctatus, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1853, p. 339

(“ Anolaima, in Novd Granadia’’).

Lined Black Bush-Shrike.

berlepschi, Tacz., Orn. Pérou, ii. p. 22, 1884
(Huambo, Peru).
Berlepsch’s Black Bush-Shrike.

brevirostris, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1844, p. 82
(* Colombie”’).

Short-billed Bush-Shrike.

multistriatus, Lafr., Rev. Zoo]. 1844, p. 82
(“ Colombie”’).

Many-banded Bush-Shrike.

palliatus (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 46, 1823
(Bahia).
Chestnut-backed Bush-Shrike.

puncticeps, Sclater, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xv.
p. 212, 1890 (Tilotilo, Yungas).
Bolivian Chestnut-backed Bush-Shrike,

torquatus, Swains,, Zool. Journ. ii, p, 89,
1826 (“ Urupé, Brazil”),
[=atropileus (Lafr. & d’Orb.).]
Mewing Bush-Shrike.

ruficapillus, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. iii.
p. 318, 1816 (Paraguay).

Rufous-headed Bush-Shrike. Choca,

Batara listado.

Central Peru.

East Brazil (Bahia).

South-west Brazil: Para-
guay: Bolivia.

Colombia.

Colombia.

Peru: Ecuador.

Colombia.

Colombia : Ecuador.

East and South-east
Brazil.

Bolivia ; Ecuador.

East and South-east
Brazil,

South Brazil: Paraguay :
Uruguay: Argentina.

1925.

1926,

1927.

1929,

1930.

1931.

1932.

VOL.

THAMNOPHILUS.—NEOCTANTES, 193

subfasciatus, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1876, Bolivia.
p- 357, pl. xxxiii. (Tilotilo, Yungas).
Barred-breasted Bush-Shrike.

marcapate, Hellmayr, Verhandl. Ornith. Ges. South-east Peru.
Bayern, xi. i. p. 162, 1912 (Chuhuasi,
Marcapata, Peru).

Marcapata Bush-Shrike,

446, BIATAS, Cab, & Hein., 1859.

nigropectus (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1850, p. 107, South-east Brazil.
pl. i. fig. 3 (Brazil).
Black-breasted Bush-Shrike,

447, THAMNISTKES, Sclater & Salvin, 1860.

. equatorialis, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1861, p. 380 Ecuador.

(Rio Napo).
Ecuadorian Bush-bird.

rufescens, Cab., J. f. 0. 1878, p. 65 (Monterico), Peru.
Rufous Bush-bird,

448. PYGIPTILA, Sclater, 1858.

stellaris (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 27, pl. xxxvi, North Brazjl: East Pern :
fig. 2, 1825 (“in Provincia Pare”), Venezuela: Guiana,
Spotted-winged Bush-bird,

449. MEGASTICTUS, Ridgw., 1909.
margaritatus (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1854, p. 253, East Peru: West Brazil.

pl. lxxi. (Chamicuros),

Pearly Bush-bird.

450. NEOCTANTES, Sclater, 1868.

niger (Pelz.), Sitz. Ak. Wien, xxxiv. p. 111, North Brazil: East
1859 (Marabitanas). Keuador.

Black Bush-bird.
Ts c?)

194

1933,

1934.

1935.

1936.

1937.

1938.

1939.

1940.

1941.

1942.

1943.

FORMICARIIDA,

451. CLYTOCTANTES, Elliot, 1870.

alixi, Elliot, P. Z. 8. 1870, p. 242, pl. xx.
(Ecuador).

Alix’s Recurved-bill.

Ecuador : Colombia.

452. DYSITHAMNUS, Cab., 1847.

guttulatus (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 46, 1823
(“ San Paulo”).

Spot-breasted Bush-bird.

mentalis (Temm.), Pl. Col. ii. pl. 179. fig. 3,
1823 (* Brésil”’).
Olivaceous Bush-bird.

olivaceus (Tschudi), Faun. Peru., Aves, p. 174,
pl. xi. fig. 1, 1844 (Central Perv).

White-bellied Bush-bird.

oberi, Ridgw., Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,
xxi. p. 193, 1908 (Tobago).
Tobago Bush-bird.

tambillanus, Tacz., Orn. Pérou, ii. p. 30, 1884
(Tambillo).

Peruvian Olivaceous Bush-bird.

affinis, Pelz. Orn. Bras. p. 149, 1869 (Villa
Maria).
Pelzeln’s White-bellied Bush-bird.

andrei, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xiii. p. 31, 1906
( Trinidad).
Andre’s Bush-bird.

spodionotus, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1883,
p- 211 (\Vount Roraima).

Ashy-backed Bush-bird.

xanthopterus, Burmeister, Syst. Uebers. iii.
p- 81, 1856 (“ Neu Freiburg’’).

Yellow-winged Bush-bird.

flemmingi, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xi.
p- 38, 1900 (Rio Verde, N. Ecuador).

Flemming’s Bush-bird.

East and South-east
Brazil.

Central and South-east
Brazil: Paraguay.

Bolivia: Peru: Eeuador:
Colombia: Venezuela.

Tobago.

North-west Peru.

Central Brazil (Matto

Grosso to Goyaz).

Trinidad.

British Guiana.

South-east Brazil.

West Ecuador.

1944.

1945.

1946.

1947.

1948.

1949.

1950.

1951.

1952.

1953.

DYSITHAMNUS.

leucostictus, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1858, p. 66,
pl. exe, (Rio Napo).
White-spotted Bush-bird.

tucuyensis, Hartert, Nov. Zool. i. p. 674,
pl. xv. fig. 1, 1894 (Tucuyo, Venezuela).
Venezuelan Bush-bird.

plumbeus (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iil.
p- 1080, 1831 (South-eastern Brazil).
Plumbeous Bush-bird.

schistaceus (d’Orb.), Voy. Amér. Mérid., Aves,
p- 170, 1834-1847 (Cochabamba, Boliria).
[ =inornatus, Ridgw. |
Slate-coloured Bush-bird.

heterogynus, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xiv. p. 61,
. 1907 (Tigé, Rio Solimées).
Hellmayr’s Slate-coloured Bush-bird.

dubius, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ibis, 1894,
p. 393 (La Merced).

Dubious Bush-bird.

squamosus, Snethlage, Orn. Monatsh, xv.
p. 162, 1907 (Alcobaca, Rio Tocantins),

Snethlage’s Bush-bird,

capitalis, Sclater, P.Z.S, 1858, p, 65 (Rio
Napo).
Black-capped Bush-bird,

murinus, Sclater & Salvin, P.Z,S, 1867, p. 756
(Marabitanas).

Mouse-coloured Bush-bird.
ardesiacus, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1867,
p- 756 (Rio Napo).
Black-throated Bush-bird.

. Saturninus, Pelz. Orn, Bras. p, 147, 1869

(Borba).
Saturnine Bush-bird.

. aroye, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit, Orn. Cl. xiv.

p- 52, 1904 (La Aroya, Inambari valley,
Marcapata district),
Oroya Bush-bird,

195

Eastern Ecuador.

Venezuela.

South-cast Brazil.

Bolivia: Peru: North-
east Brazil.

North-west Brazil.

Central Peru.

North-east Brazil.

Peru; Ecuador.

‘

Guiana: North Brazil ;
East Peru: Venezuela.

East Ecuador; Eastern
Peru,

Central Brazil.: Guiana :
Venezuela,

South-east Peru,

196

1956.

1957.

1958.

1959.

1960.

1961.

1962.

1963.

1964.

1965.

1966.

FORMICARIIDA.

453. THAMNOMANKES, Cab., 1847.

ceesius (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 46, 1823
(East Brazil).

Cinereous Bush-bird.

hoffmannsi, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl.
xvi. p. 53, 1906 (Pard).
Hoffmanns’s Bush-bird.

persimilis, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xiv. p. 64,
1907 (Tiffé).

Western Cinereous Bush-bird.

glaucus, Cab., Arch. fiir Naturg. 1847, p. 230
(Cayenne).
Northern Cinereous Bush-bird.

schistogynus, Hellmayr, Rev. Frang. d’Orn.
No. 22, p. 25, 1911 (San Mateo, East
Bolivia).
Grey-faced Bush-bird.

North-east and South-east
Brazil.

North-east Brazil.

Western Brazil.

Guiana: Venezuela:
Ecuador: Peru.

Bolivia : South-east Peru.

454. MYRMOTHERULA, Seclater, 1858.

pygmea (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 933, 1789
(“* Cayenna”’).
Pygmy Ant-bird.

surinamensis (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 442,
1788 (“ Surinamo”’).

Surinam Ant-bird.

pacifica, Hellmayr, P. Z.S. 1911, p. 1159
(Buenaventura, W. Colombia).

Pacific Ant-bird.

cherriei, Berlepsch & Hartert, Nov. Zool. ix.
pp. 72, 612, 1902 (Perico, Rio Orinoco).
Cherrie’s Ant-bird.

multostriata, Sclater, P. Z.S. 1858, p. 234
(Upper Ucayali).
Many-striped Ant-bird.

longicauda, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ibis,
1894, p. 394 (Chontabamba).

Long-tailed Ant-bird.

Colombia: Ecuador :
Peru: British Guiana :
Northern Brazil.

Guiana: Venezuela.

West Colombia : West

Ecuador.

Venezuela.

East Peru.

Central and South-east
Peru : Bolivia.

1967.

1968.

1969.

1970.

1971.

1972.

1973.

1974.

1975.

1976.

1977,

1978.

MYRMOTHERULA.

guttata, Vieill., Gal. Ois. i. p. 251, pl. 155,
1825 (Cayenne).
Rufous-bellied Ant-bird.

gularis (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 30, pl. 41. fig. 2,
1825 (S.E. Brazil).

Fulvous-bellied Ant-bird.

gutturalis, Sclater & Salvin, Ibis, 1881, p. 269
(Bartica Grove).

Brown-bellied Ant-bird.

leucophthalma, Pelz., Orn. Bras. pp. 83, 155,
1869 (Rio Madeira).

White-faced Ant-bird.

sororia, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ibis, 1894,
p. 396 (La Gloria).

Peruvian Ant-bird.

viduata, Hartert, Nov. Zool. v. p. 492, 1898
(Cachavi).

Hartert’s Ant-bird.

spodionota, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. S. 1880,
p. 159 (Sarayacu).

Black-and-White-shouldered Ant-bird.

atrogularis, Tacz., P. Z. S. 1874, pp. 137,
530 (Monterico, Amable-Maria).

Black-throated Ant-bird.

heematonota (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1857, p. 48
(Chamicuros).

Rufous-backed Ant-bird.

erythrura, Sclater, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xv.
p- 236, 1890 (Rio Napo).
Rufous-tailed Ant-bird.

ornata (Sclater), Rev. Zool. 1853, p. 480
(“‘ Novd-Grenadd ”’).

Chestnut-rumped Ant-bird.

hoffmannsi, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl.
xvi. p. 84, 1906 (Santarem).
Hoffmanns’s Ant-bird.

197

Guiana.

South-east Brazil.

Guiana.

Central Brazil.

Peru.

West Ecuador : West
Colombia.

Keuador.

Peru: Bolivia.

Eastern Peru: North
Brazil : Venezuela.

Eastern Ecuador.

Ecuador : Colombia.

Northern Brazil.

1980.

1981.

1982.

1983.

1984.

1985.

1986,

1987,

1988.

1989.

FORMICARIIDA,

. erythronota (Hartl.), Rev. Zool. 1852, p. 2

(“ Brasilia”’).
White-shouldered Ant-bird.

hauxwelli (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1857, p. 131,
pl. 126. fig. 2 (Chamicuros).

Hauxwell’s Ant-bird.

hellmayri, Snethlage, Orn. Monatsb. xiv.
p: 9, 1906 (Para).
Tellmayr’s Ant-bird.

axillaris (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xii.
p- 113, 1817 (Cayenne).
[ =melanogaster, Spix,and lafresnayana(d’Orb.):
Jide Hellmayr.]
White-flanked Ant-bird.

luctuosa, Pelz., Orn. Bras. pp. 82, 153, 1869
(Bahia).
Pelzeln’s Ant-bird.

melena (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1857, p. 130
(Bogota).
Black Ant-bird.

schisticolor, Lawr., Ann. Lye. N. Y. viii.
p» 173, 1867 (Costa Rea).
Lawrence’s Slate-coloured Ant-bird.

sancte-marte, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat.
Hist. xiii. p. 160, 1900 (Santu Marta).
Santa Marta Ant-bird,

garbei, Ihering, Revista Mus. Paulista, vi.
p. 441, pl. xv. fig. 1, 1904 (Rio Jurud).
Garbe’s Ant-bird.

longipennis, Pelz., Orn. Bras. pp. 88, 153,
1869 (Marabitanas).

Long-winged Ant-bird.

minor, Salvadori, Atti Soc. Ital. Se. Nat. vii.
p- 157, 1864 (“ Brasile”’).
Short-tailed Ant-bird.

South-east Brazil.

East Peru: Ecuador :
Colombia.

North-east Brazil.

Guiana: Trinidad :
Venezuela: North
Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

Colombia :

Peru.

Keuador :

Colombia : Ecuador.

Colombia: Venezuela.

Western Brazil.

Guiana: North Brazil :

Ecuador : Colombia.

South-east Brazil.

. 1990.

1991.

1992.

1993.

1994,

1995.

1996.

1997,

1998.

1999.

2000.

MYRMOTAERULA.—HERPSILOCHMUS. 199

urosticta, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1857, p. 130, South-east Brazil.
pl. 126. fig. 1 (S.E. Brazil).
Blavk-and-White-tailed Ant-bird.

unicolor (Ménétr.), Mém. Acad. St. Pétersb. South-east Brazil.
(6) i. p. 480, pl. ii. fig. i, 1835 (SE. Brazil).
Pale Grey Ant-bird.

behni, Berlepsch & Leverkiihn, Ornis, vi. p. 25, Colombia: Guiana.
pl. i. fig. 2, 1890 (“S. Fé de Bogoté”).
Behn’s Ant-bird.

cinereiventris, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. Guiana: Peru: Heuador :
1867, p. 756 (Cayenne). Venezuela: North
Grey-breasted Ant-bird. Brazil.
menetriesi (d’Orb.), Voy. Amér. Meérid., Bolivia : Peru: North-
Oiseaux, p. 184, 1836 (Yuracares, Cocha- west Brazil.
bamba).

Ménétries’s Ant-bird.

berlepschi, Hellmayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. West Brazil.
Wien, liii. p. 211, 1903 (Salto do Girao,
ktio Madeira).
Berlepsch’s Ant-bird.

assimilis, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 81, 152, North and Central Brazil.
1869 (Borba).

Pelzeln’s White-backed Ant-bird.

455. HERPSILOCHMUS, Cab., 1847.

pileatus (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 44, 1823 East Brazil.
(Bahia).
White-browed Ant-bird.

atricapillus, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 80, 150, East and Central: Brazil.
1869 (Porto do Rio Parana),

Black-capped Ant-bird.

motacilloides, Tacz., P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 136 Peru.
(Maraynioc).
Wagtail-like Ant-bird.

sticturus, Salvin, Ibis, 1885, p. 424 (Bartica Guiana: Venezuela.
Grove).
Spotted-tailed Ant-bird.

200 FORMICARIID.A,

2001. dorsimaculatus, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 80, West Brazil.
151, 1869 (Marabitanas).

Spotted-backed Ant-bird.

2002. roraimee, Hellmayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. British Guiana.
Wien, liii. p. 208, 1903 (Mount Roraima).
Roraima Ant-bird.

2003. longirostris, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 80, 150, Central Brazil.
1869 (Porto do Rio Parana).

Long-billed Ant-bird.

2004. pectoralis, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1857, p. 132 Last Brazil.
(Bahia).
White-throated Ant-bird.

2005. rufomarginatus (Temm.), PI. Col. ii. pl. 132. South-east Brazil.
fig. 1, 1822 (Brésil).
Rufous-winged Ant-bird.

2006. frater, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1880, p. 159 Ecuador : Colombia :
(Sarayacu). Venezuela,
Northern Rufous-winged Ant-bird.

2007. axillaris (Tsch.), Faun. Peru., Aves, p. 174, Peru.
1845-46 (Moyobamba).

Tschudi’s Ant-bird.

2008, sequatorialis, Tacz. & Berl., P. Z. 8. 1885, Ecuador.
p. 100 (Machay).
Equatorial Ant-bird.

456. FORMICIVORA, Swains. 1824.

2009. grisea (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 39, 1783 Guiana: North-east and
(Cayenne). Eastern Brazil.
Cavenne Ant-Wren,

2010. margaritensis, Ridgw., Proc, Biol. Soc. Margarita Island.
Washington, xxi. p. 194, 1908 (Margarita
Island),

Margarita Island Ant-Wren.

2011. tobagensis, Dalmas, Mém. Soc. Zool. France, Island of Tobago.
xii. p. 141, 1900 ( Tobayo).
Tobago Ant-Wren.

2012.

2013.

2014.

2015.

2016.

2017.

2018.

2019.

2020.

2021.

2022.

2023,

FORMICIVORA.

orenocensis, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl.
xiv. p. 54, 1904 (Orinoco Liver).
Orinoco Ant-Wren.

intermedia, Cab., Arch. fiir Naturg. 1847, i.
p. 225 (Cartagena).
Allied Ant-Wren.

melanogaster, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 83, 154,
1869 (Goiaz).
Black-bellied Ant-Wren.

bahiee, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xxiii.
p- 65, 1909 (Bahia).
Bahia Ant-Wren.

rufa (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii. p. 1095,
1831 (Bahia). -
Rufous Ant-Wren.

strigilata (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii.
p- 1064, 1831 (Bahia).
Black-throated Ant-Wren.

ferruginea (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 44, 1823
(Bahia).

Ferrugineous Ant-Wren. Papa-formiga:
Trovoada.

ochropyga, Hellmayr, Abhandl. Ak. Wiss.
Miinchen, xxii. p. 663, 1906 ( Ypanema).

Ochre-rumped Ant-Wren.

devillei, Ménégaux & Hellmayr, Bull. Soc,
Philom. Paris, viii. p. 38, 1906 (Pebas).
Deville’s Aut-Wren.

caudata, Sclater, P. ZS. 1854, p. 254
(Colombia).

Long-tailed Ant-Wren.

gene, De Filippi, Cat. Mus. Mediol. p. 31,
1847 (—— ?)s
Rufous-tailed Ant-Wren.

malura (Temm.), Pl. Col. ii. pl. 353. figs. 1, 2,
(“ Brésil”).
Brown-tailed Ant-Wreti.

201

Central Venezuela.

Colombia: Northand East

Venezuela.

Central Brazil.

Eastern Brazil.

East and Central Brazil :
Bolivia: Peru.

East and Central Brazil :
North Argentina.

Eastern Brazil.

East Brazil.

North-east Peru.

Colombia : Ecuador :
Venezuela.

South-east Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

202

2024.

2025.

2026.

2027.

2029.

2030.

2031.

2032.

2033.

2034.

FORMICARITD.

squamata (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 44, 1823
(Bahia).
Scaled Ant-Wren. Papa-formiga.

stictocorypha, Boucard & Berlepsch, Hum-
ming Bird, ii. p. 44, 1892 (Porto Real).
Boucard’s Ant-Wren.

consobrina, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 279
(Babahoyo).
Black Ant-Wren.

microsticta, Berlepsch, Nov. Zool. xv. p. 157,
1908 (Approuague).
Berlepsch’s Spotted Ant-Wren.

quixensis (Corn.), Vert. Syn. p. 12, 1849
(Quixos).

Amazonian Ant-Wren.

bicolor, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 84, 156, 1869
(Borba).

White-backed Ant-Wren.

457. RHOPORCHILUS, Ridgw.,

elegans (Less.), Cfuvres Compl. Buff., ed.
Lévéque, xx. p. 289, 1847 (Guayaquil).
Guayaquil Ant-Wren.

speciosa (Salvin), Ibis, 1876, p. 494 (Pura
Island).
Puna Island Ant-Wren.

torquata (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii.
p- 697, 1831 (“ Campo Geral,” Brazil).
Pied Ant-Wren.

maximiliani (d’Orb.), Voy. Amér. Mérid., Ois.
p. 247, pl. xv. fig. 1, 1836 (Carcuata,
Yungas).
Bolivian Ant-Wren.

argentina (Hellmayr), Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xix.
p. 74, 1907 (Tuecuman).
Argentine Ant-Wren.

East Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

Ecuador : Colombia.

»

French Guiana.

Peru: Ecuador.

Central Brazil: Peru.

1909.

South-west Ecuador :
North-west Peru.

West Ecuador.

South-east Brazil :

Bolivia.

Bolivia.

West Argentina.

2035.

2036.

2037.

2038.

2039.

2040.

2041.

2042.

2043.

2044.

TERENURA.—RAMPHOCAINUS. 203

458. TERENURA, Cab. & Hein., 1859.

maculata (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii.
p- 1088, 1831 (South-eastern Brazil).
Chestnut-mantled Ant-Wren.

callirota (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1855, p. 89, pl. 96
(Bogota).
Yellow-shouldered Ant-Wren.

sharpei, Berlepsch, J. £. O. 1901, p. 97
(Bolivia),
Sharpe’s Ant-Wren.

humeralis, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1880,
p- 159 (Sarayacu).

Chestnut-shouldered Ant-Wren.

Spodioptila, Sclater & Salvin, Ibis, 1881,

p. 270, pl. ix. fig. 1 (Bartica Grove).
Ash-vented Ant-Wren.

elaopteryx, Leverkiibn, J. f. O. 1889, p. 107
(Cayenne).
Leverkiihn’s Ant-Wren.

South-east Brazil.

Colombia: Ecuador.

Bolivia: Peru.

Heuador.

British Guiana.

Cayenne.

459. PSILORHAMPHUS, Sclater, 1855.

guttatus (Ménétr.), Mém. Acad. St. Pétérsb.

(6) i. p. 516, pl. x. fig. 1, 1835 (Cuyaba).

Spotted Ant-Wren.

South-east Brazil.

460. RAMPHOCANUS, Vieill., 1819.

melanurus, Vieill., N. Dict. d'Hist. Nat. xxix.
p- 6, 1819 (“ Breésil”’).
Straight-billed Ant-Wren.

trinitatis, Less., Rev. Zool. 1839, p. 42
(Trinidad).
Trinidad Ant-Wren.

amazonum, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xiv. pp. 66,
373, 1907 (Tigé, Rio Solimées).
Hellmayr’s Ant-Wren.

North-east and Bast
Brazil.

Trinidad: Venezuela :
Colombia : North-west
Brazil.

West Brazil: Peru.

204

2045.

2046.

2047,

2048.

2049.

2050.

2051.

2052.

2053.

2054.

2055.

FORMICARIIDA.

albiventris, Sclater, Ibis, 1883, p. 95

(Surinam).

White-bellied Ant-Wren.

sticturus, Hellmayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges.
Wien, liii. p. 97, 1902 (Afatto Grosso).
Spotted-tailed Ant-Wren.

sancte-marte, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1861, p. 380
(Santa Marta).

Santa Marta Ant-Wren.

cinereiventris, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1855, p. 76,
pl. 87 (Pasto).

‘inereous-breasted Ant-Wren.

collaris, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 84, 157, 1869
(Marabitanas).

White-cheeked Ant-Wren.

Guiana.

Central Brazil.

Colombia.

Ecuador.

North Brazil: Guiana.

461. CERCOMACRA, Sclater, 1858.

cinerascens (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1857, p. 131
(Rio Napo).
Grey Ant-Wren.

selateri, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xii. p. 288,
1905 (Chyuvetas).

Sclater’s Ant-Wren.

brasiliana, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xii. p. 289,
1905 (Rio de Juneiro).
Brazilian Ant Wren.

tyrannina, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1855, p. 90, 147,
pl. 98 (Bogota).
Bogota Ant-Wren.

nigrescens (Cab. & Hein.), Mus. Hein. ii.
p- 10, 1859 (Cayenne).
Heine’s Ant-Wren.

approximans, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 85, 158,
1869 (Engenho dv Cap Gama).
Pelzeln’s Ant-Wren.

Eastern Ecuador :
Venezuela: Guiana.

Peru: Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

Colombia: West Eeuador :
Guiana: North-east
Brazil.

Guiana (French and
Dutch).

Central Brazil: East
Ecuador: Peru:
Bolivia.

2056.

2057.

2058.

2059.

2060.

2061.

2062.

2063.

2064.

2065.

2066.

CERCOMACRA.—PYRIGLENA.

serva, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1858, pp. 66, 247 (Rio
Napo).
Little Black Ant-Wren.

rosenbergi, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. vii.
p- xxix, 1898 (Cachavi, N. Ecuador).
Rosenberg’s Ant- Wren.

nigricans, Sclater, P. Z. &8.
(Santa Marta).

Sclater’s Black-bellied Ant-Wren.

1858, p. 245

carbonaria, Sclater & Salvin, Nomencl. Av.
Neotrop. p. 161, 1873 (Rio Brancho).
Amazonian Black-bellied Ant-Wren.

melanaria (Ménétr.), Mém. Acad. St. Pétérsb.
(6) i. p. 500, 1835 (“ Minas Gérdes”’).
Brazilian Black-bellied Ant- Wren.

berlepschi, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. vii.
p- xxix, 1898 (Cachabi, N. Ecuador).
[ =cachabiensis, Hartert. |
Berlepsch’s Ant-Wren.

205

Ecuador: Peru.

North Ecuador.

Colombia: Venezuela :

Ecuador.

North Brazil.

Central Brazil.

West Ecuador :
West Colombia.

462. PYRIGLENA, Cab., 1847.

leucoptera (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xx.
p- 272, 1818 (“ Brésil ”).

White-winged Ant-bird.

atra (Swains.), Zool. Journ. ii. p. 153, 1826
(Pitangua, Bahia).
Swainson’s Black Ant-bird : Fire-eye. Papa-
formiga: Papa-tadca.

leuconota (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 72, pl. xxii.
fig. 2, 1824 (Para).
White-backed Ant-bird.

maura (Ménéir.), Mém. Ac. St. Pétersb. (6)
i. p. 506, pl. 7. fig. a, 1835 (Minas Geraés).
Meénétries’s Ant-bird.

aterrima, Lafr. & d’Orb., Syn. Av. p. 11, 1837
(Yungascensi, Bolivia).
Lafresnaye’s Black Ant-bird.

South-east Brazil.

East Brazil (Bahia to
Pernambuco).

North-east Brazil.

Central Brazil.

Bolivia: Peru.

206 FORMICARIIDA.

463. RHOPORNIS, Richmond, 1902.

2067. ardesiaca (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras, iii. South-eastern Brazil.
p. 1055, 1831 (S.Z. Brazil).

Slate-coluured Ant-catcher.

464. PITHYS, Vieill., 1816.

2068. albifrons (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 339, 1766 Guiana: North Brazil :
(ex Edwards, pl. 344: (ruiun.). Venezuela.

White-fronted Ant-catcher.

2069. peruviana, Tacz., Orn. Pérou, ii. p. 73, 1884 Peru: Heuador:
(Monterico). Colombia.

Peruvian Ant-catcher.

465. ANOPLOPS, Cab. & Hein., 1859,

2070. leucaspis (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1854, p. 253, Yolombia; North Brazil.
pl. 70 (Colombia).

Cinnamon Ant-catcher,

2071. equatorialis, Hellmayr, Orn. Monatsb. x. West Eeuador,
p- 33, 1902 (Lita, N. Ecuador).

Hellmayr’s Equatorial Ant-catcher.

2072. daguse, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xvi. West Colombia.
p. 83, 1906 (Rio Dagua).
Colombian Ant-catcher.

2073. ruficeps, Salvin & Godman, Biol. Cenir.-Amer., Colombia.
Aves, ii. p. 222, 1892 (Cauca Valley).
Rufous-headed Ant-catcher.

2074. rufigula (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 39, 1783 Guiana : North-east
(Cayenne). Brazil.
Rufous-fronted Ant-catcher.

2075. pallida, Cherrie, Bull. Mus. Brooklyn, i. Venezuela,
p- 390, 1909 (Caura River).

Cherrie’s Pallid Ant-catcher.

2076. salvini, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1901, p. 98 (San Bolivia ; Central Brazil.
Mateo).

Salvin’s Ant-catcher.

2077.

2078.

2079.

2080.

2081.

2082.

2083.

2084.

2085.

2086.

2087.

ANOPLOPS.—_MYRMELASTES.

lunulata, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. S. 1873,
p- 276, pl. xxvi. (Sarayacu).
Lunulated Ant-catcher.

melanosticta (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. 8.
1880, p. 160 (Sarayacu).
Russet-backed Ant-catcher.

cristata (Pelzeln), Orn. Bras. pp. 89, 166, 1869
(Rio Vaupé).
Pelzeln’s Crested Ant-catcher.

gsymnops, Ridgw., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. x.
p. 525, 1887 (Liamantina Mountains).
Bare-eyed Ant-catcher.

hoffmannsi, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl.
xix. p. 52, 1907 (Borba).

Hoffmanns’s Ant-catcher,

berlepschi, Snethlage, Orn. Monatsh. 1907,
p: 162 (Rio Tapajoz).
Snethlage’s Ant-catcher.

207

Peru.

Ecuador: West Brazil.

North-west Brazil.

North-east Brazil.

West Brazil.

North-east Brazil,

466. MYRMELASTES, Sclater, 1858.

hyperythrus (Gould), P. Z. S. 1855, p. 70
(Chamicures).
[ =plumbeus, Sclater.]

Plumbeous Ant-catcher.

melanoceps (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 28,
pl. xxxix. fig. 1, 1825 (“in sylvis
Pare”).

Black-headed Ant-catcher.

cryptoleucus, Ménégaux & Hellmayr, Bull.
Boc. Philom. Paris (6) viii. p. 30, 1906
(Pebas).

Ménégaux’s Ant-catcher.

fortis (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. 8S. 1867, p. 980,
pl. xlv. (Pebas).

Larger Black-headed Ant-catcher.

luctuosus (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 47, 1823
(Para).
Crested Ant-catcher.

Eastern Peru.

Eastern Peru.

Eastern Peru.

Eastern Peru: Ecuador :
West Brazil.

Northern Brazil.

208

2088.

2089.

2090.

2091.

2092.

2093.

2094.

2095.

2096.

FORMICARITID A,

araguayee, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xv. p. 68, Central Brazil.
1908 (Goyaz).

Araguay Ant-catcher.

melanothorax (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1857, p. 133 Guiana.
( Cayenne).

Black-throated Ant-catcher.

goeldii, Snethlage, J. f. O. 1908, p. 17 (Bom Western Brazil.
Lugar, Ponto Alegre).

Goeldi’s Ant-catcher.

*

maculifer, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xiii. p. 340, West Ecuador: West
1906 ( Western Ecuador). Colombia.

Western Ecuador Ant-catcher.

467. GYMNOCICHLA, Sclater, 1858.

sanctee-marte, Ridgway, Proc. Biol. Soc. Colombia.
Washington, xxi. p. 194, 1908 (Santa
Marta).
Bare-headed Ant-catcher.
468. PERCNOSTOLA, Cab. & Hein., 1859.
rufifrons (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 825, 1789 Guiana.

(Cayenne).
Cayenne Black-headed Ant-catcher.

subcristata, Hellmayr, Verh. Orn. Ges. North Brazil.
Miinchen, viii. p. 140, 1908 (Mandos).
Hellmayr’s Black-headed Ant-catcher.

minor, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 86, 159, 1869 North-west Brazil.
(Marabitanas).

Smaller Black-headed Ant-catcher.

469. SCLATERIA, Oberholser, 1899.

nevia (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 442, 1788 Guiana.
(“ Habitat in Surinamo”’).

Surinam Ant-Creeper.

SCLATERIA.—DRYMOPHILA. 209

2097. argentata (Des Murs), Voy. Casteln., Ois. Peru: Ecuador:
p- 53, 1855 (Nauta, Peru). . Central Brazil.
White-breasted Ant-Creeper.

2098. leucostigma (Pelzeln), Orn. Bras. pp. 86, 169, Colombia : Ecuador :
1869 (Barra do Rio Negro). North-east Peru :
Spot-winged Ant-Creeper. Guiana.

2099. subplumbea, Sclater & Salvin, P. ZS. 1880, Eeuador: Eastern Peru.
p- 158 (Sarayacu).

Western Ant-Creeper.

2100. schistacea (Selater), P. Z. S. 1858, p. 252 North-east Peru.
(Rio Javari).

Slate-coloured Ant-Creeper.

2101. saturata (Salvin), Ibis, 1885, p. 427 (Mount British Guiana,

Roraima).
Roraima Ant-Creeper.

2102. caurensis, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xix. Venezuela.
p- 9, 1906 (Caura River).

Caura River Ant-Creeper.

2103. humaythee, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. CL West Brazil,
xix. p. 51, 1907 (Humaytha, Rio Madeira),
Humaytha Ant-Creeper.

470. DICHROZONA, Ridgway, 1887.

2104. cincta (Pelz.), Orn. Bras. pp. 47, 65, 1868 Central and North Brazil :
(St. Joaquin, Borba). East Ecuador.
[ =zononota, Ridgw. |
Banded Ant-Creeper.

471. DRYMOPHILA, Swains., 1824.

2105. longipes, Swainson, Zool. Journ. ii. p. 152, Colombia: Venezuela :
July 1825 (Trinidad). Trinidad.
[ =swainsoni, Berlepsch. ]
Swainson’s Ant-Creeper.

2106. griseipectus, Berlepsch & Hartert, Nov. Zool. Venezuela: Guiana :
ix. p. 76, 1902 (Rio Orinoco). North Brazil.
Grey-chested Ant-Creeper.
VOL. I. P

210

2107.

2108.

2109.

2110.

2111.

2112.

2113.

2114.

2115.

2116.

2117.

2118,

FORMICARIIDA.

boucardi, Berlepsch, Ibis, 1888, p. 129
(Bogotd) .
Boucard’s Ant-Creeper.

nigricauda, Salvin & Godman, Biol. Centr.-
Amer., Aves, ii. p. 230, 1892 (Intac).

Black-tailed Ant-Creeper.

ferruginea (P. L. 8. Miill.), Syst. Nat. Suppl.
p. 141, 1776 (Cayenne).

Cayenne Ant-Creeper.

ruficauda (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii.
p- 1060, 1831 (South-eastern Brazil).

Rufous-tailed Ant-Creeper.

squamosa (Pelzeln), Orn. Bras. pp. 87, 162,
1869 (Ypanema).

Colombia.

West Ecuador...

Guiana: Northern Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

Pelzeln’s White-bellied Ant-Creeper. Papa-formiga.

loricata (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 44, 1823
(Bahia).
Lichtenstein’s White-bellied Ant-Creeper.

atrothorax (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 44, 1783
(Cayenne).
Black-throated Ant-Creeper.

melanura (Ménétries), Mém. Acad. St. Pétérsb.
(6) i. p. 508, pl. 8. figs. 1, 2, 1835
(Afinas Geraés).
Ménétries’s Black-tailed Ant-Creeper.

maynana, Tacz., P. Z.S. 1882, p. 32 (Yuri-
maguas).
Taczanowski’s Ant-Creeper

pelzelni (Sclater), Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xv.
“p. 283, 1890 (Marabitanas).

Pelzeln’s Grey-bellied Ant-Creeper.

hemimeleena, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1857, p. 48
(Bolivia).
Fulvous-vented Ant-Creeper.

pallens, Berlepsch & Hellmayr, J. f. O. 1905
January, p. 32 (Matto Grosso).
[ =rujicauda, Pelz. (nec Wied).]
Pallid Ant-Creeper.

South-east Brazil.

Guiana: North Brazil:

-Venezuela : Colombia.

Central Brazil : Bolivia.

North-east Peru.

North Brazil: Guiana.

Bolivia: Peru: Ecuador.

Central Brazil.

2119.

2120.

2121.

2122.

2123.

2124.

2125.

2126.

2127.

2128.

2129.

DRYMOPHILA.—HYPOCNEMIS.

Spodiogaster, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ibis,
1894, p. 397 (Borgofia).
Ash-bellied Ant-Creeper.

211

Central Peru.

472. HYPOCNEMIS, Cab., 1847.

cantator (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 44, 1783
(Cayenne).
Warbling Ant-Creeper.

peruviana, Tacz., Orn. Pérou, ii. p. 61, 1884
(Chamicuros).

Peruvian Ant-Creeper.

flavescens, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1864, p. 609
(Marabitanas).

Sulphur-breasted Ant-Creeper.

subflava, Cab. J. £. O. 1873, p. 65 (Monterico).
Cabanis’s Sulphur-breasted. Ant-Creeper.

hypoxantha, Sclater, P. Z.S. 1868, p. 573,
pl. xlili. (Upper Amazons).
Striped-breasted Ant-Creepor.

poecilonota, Cab., Arch. fiir Naturg. 1847,
p- 213, pl. iv. fig. 2 (Guiana).
Spotted-backed Ant-Creeper.

griseiventris (Pelzeln), Orn. Bras. pp. 89,
167, 1869 (Borba).

Grey-bellied Ant-Creeper.

vidua, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xii. p. 290, 1905
(Pard).
Widow Ant-Creeper.

lepidoncta, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8S. 1880,
p. 160 (Sarayacu).
Buckley’s Ant-Creeper.

leucophrys (Tschudi), Faun. Peru. p. 176,
pl. xi. fig. 2, 1845-46 (“Fluss Tullu-
mayo”).

White-browed Ant-Creeper.

‘Guiana: North Brazil.

Peru: Heuador:
Central Brazil.

North Brazil: Venezuela.

Peru; North Bolivia.

Peru: Ecuador.

Guiana: Venezuela.

Western Brazil.

North-east Brazil.

Peru: Ecuador: Colombia:
North-west Brazil.

South-east and Central
Peru: Colombia:
North-west Venezuela.

p?

=

212

2130,

2131.

2132.

2133.

2134.

2135.

2136.

2137.

2138.

2139.

2140,

FORMICARIIDA.

angustirostris, Cab., in Schomb. Reis. Guian.
iii. p. 685, 1848 (British Guiana).
Schomburgk’s Ant-Creeper.

myotherina (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 30,
pl. xlii. fig. 1, 1825 (—— ?).
Black-faced Ant-Creeper.

melanolema, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1854, p. 254,
pl. lxxii. fig. 2 (Chamicuros, Peru).

Black-throated Ant-Creeper.

sororia, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xvii. p. 358,
1910 (Rio Madeira).
Rio Madeira Ant-Creeper.

ochroleema, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xvi.
p. 109, 1906 (Ltaituba).

Buff-throated Ant-Creeper.

lugubris (Cabanis), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1847, i.
p. 211 (Para).
[ =hypoleuca, Ridgway. ]
Brown-winged Ant-Creeper.

feminina, Hellmayr, Rev. Franc. d’Orn. i.
p. 164, 1910 (Rio Madeira).

Hellmayr’s Ant-Creeper.

berlepschi, Hellmayr, Rev. Frang. d’Orn. i.
p- 165, 1910 (Nauta, Peru).

Berlepsch’s Ant-Creeper.

melanura, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1866,
p. 186 (“ Cashaboya”’).
Sclater’s Black-tailed Ant-Creeper.

melanopogon, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1857, p. 130
( Guiana).
Black-chinned Ant-Creeper.

maculicauda, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 89, 164,
1869 (Matto Grosso).

Spotted-tailed Ant-Creeper.

Guiana: Venezucla:
Northern and Western
Brazil: East Bolivia.

North Peru: Ecuador:
Venezuela.

East Peru: Northern

Bolivia.

Central Brazil.

North Brazil.

North-east Brazil.

Central Brazil.

North-east Peru.

Peru.

North-west Brazil :
Guiana: Venezuela.

Northern Brazil : Peru.

2141.

2142.

2143.

2144,

2145.

2146.

2147.

2148,

2149.

2150.

2151.

HY POCNEMIS.—PHLEGOPSIS.

hemileuca, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. S. 1866,
p- 186 (Lower Ucayali).

Black-and- White Ant-Creeper.

nevia (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 1003, 1789
(Cayenne).
Spot-backed Ant-Creeper.

theresze (Des Murs), Voy. Castln., Ois. p. 51,
pl. 16. fig. 2, 1855 (Rio Javari).

Flammulated Ant-Creeper.

ochracea, Berlepsch, Orn. Monatsb. xx. p. 20,
1912 (Zucumaréd, Rio Jamauchim).
Ochraceous Ant-Creeper.

punctulata (Des Murs), Casteln. Voy. Amér.
Sud, p. 53, pl. xvii. fig. 3, 1855 (“« Haut

Amazone”’).
Spotted Ant-Creeper.

neevioides (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1847, p. 69
(Panama).

Chestnut-backed Ant-Creeper.

213

Peru: Hast Eeuador :
West Brazil: Bolivia.

Guiana: North Brazil.

Peru : Ecuador: West
Brazil: North Bolivia.

Northern Brazil.

North-east Peru: East
Ecuador: Venezuela :
West Brazil.

West Colombia :
West Ecuador.

473, PHLEGOPSIS, Reichenb., 1850.

nigromaculata (Lafr. & d’Orb.), Syn. Av. i.
p- 14, 1837 (Guarayos, Bolivia).
Black-spotted Bare-eye.

paraensis, Hellmayr, Orn. Monatsb. xii. p. 55,
1904 (Par).

Para Bare-eye.

bowmani, Ridgway, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus, x.
p. 524, 1887 (Diamantina).
Bowman’s Black-spotted Bare-eye.

macleannani, Lawr., Ann. Lyc. N. Y. vii.
pp. 285, 294, 1862 (Panama).

McLeannan’s Spotted Bare-eye.

erythroptera (Gould), Ann. & Mag. Nat.
Hist. (2) xv. p. 345, 1855 (Demerara).

Rufous-winged Bare-eye

Bolivia: Peru: Ecuador:
Central Brazil.

North-east Brazil.

Northern and Central
Brazil.

North-west Ecuador.

Guiana: Fcuador :
North-west Brazil.

214 FORMICARIID.

2152. borbee, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xix. Central Brazil.
p- 53, 1907 (Borba).

Borba Bare-eye.

474, FORMICARIUS, Bodd., 1783.

2153. ruficeps, Spix, Av. Bras. i. p. 72, pl. Lxxii. South-east and Central
fig. 1, 1824 (S.E. Brazil). Brazil.

Chestnut-capped Ant-Thrush. Guillinha do

matto.

*

.2154. amazonicus, Hellmayr, Orn. Monatsb. ix. North-east Brazil.
p- 34, 1902 (Pard),

Lower Amazon Ant-Thrush.

2155. colma (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 44, 1783 Guiana: Peru: Ecuador:
(Cayenne): Colombia : Venezuela.
Boddaert’s Ant-Thrush.

2156. analis (Lafr. & d’Orb.), Syn. Av. i. p. 14: Bolivia: Peru: Ecuador :
Mag. de Zool. 1837 (“« Yuracares et Chi- North Brazil.
quitos, Bolivia”’).
Rufous-vented Ant-Thrush.

2157. destructus, Hartert, Nov. Zool. v. p. 493,1898 | Western Colombia :
(Paramba). Western Ecuador.
Hartert’s Ant-Thrush.

2158. crissalis (Cab.), J. f.0. 1861, p. 96 (Roraima, Guiana.
British Guiana).

Cinnamon-necked Ant-Thrush.

2159. saturatus, Ridgway, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. ‘Trinidad: Venezuela :
xvi. p. 677, 1893 (Trinidad). Colombia,

Rufous-necked Ant-Thrush.

2160. rufipectus, Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1866, p. 73 West Colombia :
(Veragua). West Ecuador.
Chestnut-breasted Ant-Thrush.

2161. thoracicus, Taczanowski & Berlepsch, P. Z.S. East Ecuador: Peru.
1885, p. 101 (Aachay).

Rufous-breasted Ant-Thrush.

2162.

2163.

2164.

2165.

2166.

2167.

2168.

2169.

2170.

2171.

CHAM AZA,

475. CHAM ZA, Vigors, 1825.

brevicauda (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
Xx. p. 239, 1818 (“ Brésil”).
Short-tailed Ant-Thrush. Tovacca.

venezuelana, Ménégaux & Hellmayr, Bull.
Soc. Philom. Paris, viii. p. 54, 1906
(Caracas).
Venezuelan Ant-Thrush.

bogotensis, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. 8.
1896, p. 385 (Bogotd).

Colombian Ant-Thrush.

Olivacea, Tschudi, Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844, i.
p- 279 (Central Peru).

White-throated Ant-Thrush.

fulvescens, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1882,
p. 79 (Merumé Mts.).

Merumé Ant-Thrush.

nobilis, Gould, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. (2) xv.
p- 344, 1855 (Chamicuros, Peru).
Striated Ant-Thrush.

ruficauda (Cab. & Hein.), Mus. Hein. ii. p. 6,
1859 (loc. ign.).
Red-tailed Ant-Thrush.

turdina, Cab. & Hein., Mus. Hein. ii. p. 6,
1859 (Bogota).
Cabauis’s Ant-Thrush.

chionogaster, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl.
xvi. p. 91, 1905 (Caripé, Cumand). «
Hellmayr’s White-bellied Ant-Thrush.

mollissima, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1855, p. 89,
pl. 95 (Bogotd).
Barred Ant-Thrush.

South-east Brazil;

Paraguay. -

Venezuela.

Colombia.

Bolivia : Peru.

British Guiana.

‘

Peru: Heuador.

South Brazil.
Colombia.

Venezuela.

Colombia.

215

216

2172.

2173.

2174,

2175.

2176.

2177.

2178.

2179.

2180.

2181.

FORMICARIIDA.

476. PITTASOMA, Cassin, 1860.

rufopileatum, Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii. p. 370,

1901 (Salidero, N.W. Ecuador).
Rufous-crowned Ant-Thrush.

rosenbergi, Hellmayr, Rev. Frang. d’Orn. ii.
p- 51, April 1911 (Rio Sipi, W. Colombia).

Rosenberg’s Ant-Thrush.

Ecuador.

West Colombia.

477, THAMNOCHARIS, Sclater, 1890.

dignissima (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. S. 1880,
p- 160 (Sarayacu).
Striped-sided Ant-Thrush.

Ecuador.

478, GRALLARIA, Vieill., 1816.

squamigera, Prév. Voy. Vénus, Zool. p. 198,
pl. 3, 1849 (Santa Fé de Bogotd).

Undulated Ant-Thrush.

excelsa, Berlepsch, Orn. Monatsb. i. p. 11, 1893
(“« Montatta, Aricagua”’).
Berlepsch’s Ant-Thrush.

gigantea, Lawr., Ann. Lye. N. Y. viii. p. 345,
1867 (Ecuador).

Greater Undulated Ant-Thrush.

regulus, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 66 (Palla-
tanga).
Fulvous-breasted Ant-Thrush.

sororia, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Proc. iii.
Congr. Orn. Paris, p. 194, 1901 (Santa
Ana).

Santa Ana Ant-Thrush.

haplonota, Sclater, Ibis, 1877, p. 442
( Venezuela).

Grey-headed Ant-Thrush,

parambee, Rothschild, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl.
xi. p. 36, 1900 (Paramba, N. W. Ecuador).

Rothschild’s Ant-Thrush.

Venezuela: Colombia :
Ecuador: Peru:
Bolivia.

Venezuela.

Ecuador.

Ecuador : Colombia :
Venezuela: British
Guiana.

Peru.

Venezuela.

North-west Ecuador.

2182.

2183.

2184,

2186.

2187.

2188.

2189.

2190.

2191.

2192.

2193.

GRALLARIA.

varia (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 44, 1783
(Cayenne).
Royal Ant-Thrush.

cinereiceps, Hellmayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges.

Wien, liii. p. 218, 1903 (Rio Negro).
Ash-headed Ant-Thrush.

imperator, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1842, p. 333
(“dans la province Saint-Paul’’).

Imperial Ant-Thrush. Tovaccassu.

. intercedens, Berlepsch & Leverkiihn, Ornis,

vi. p. 27, 1890 (Bahia).
Intermediate Ant-Thrush.

nuchalis, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1859, p. 441 (Rio
apo).
Chestnut-naped Ant-Thrush.

ruficeps, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1873, p. 729
(Medellin).
Chestnut-headed Ant-Thrush.

rufocinerea, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1879,
p- 526 (Santa Elena, Antioquia).

Ferrugineous Ant-Thrush.

monticola, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1847, p. 68
(“‘Bolivianis Andibus”’).
Mountain Ant-Thrush.

flavotincta, Sclater, Ibis, 1877, p. 445, pl. ix.

(Frontino, Antioquia).
Yellow-breasted Ant-Thrush.

przewalskii, Tacz., P. Z. 8. 1882, p. 33
(Ray-urmana).

Przewalski’s Ant-Thrush.

erythroleuca, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1873, p. 783
(Huasampilla).
Chestnut-brown Ant-Thrush.

erythrotis, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1876,
p- 357 (Yungas).
Rufous-cheeked Ant-Thrush.

217

Guiana: North Brazil.

North-west Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

East Brazil.

Ecuador.

Colombia.

Colombia.

Ecuador: Western

Colombia.

Colombia.

North-east Peru.

Peru.

Bolivia.

218

2194,

2195.

2196.

2197.

2198.

2199.

2200.

2201.

2202.

FORMICARIID A.

hypoleuca, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1855, p. 88
(Santa Fé de Bogoti).

White-bellied Ant-Thrush.

griseinucha, Sclater & Salvin, P, Z. 8. 1870,
p- 786 (Merida).
Grey-naped Ant-Thrush.

rufula, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1843, -p. 99
(Colombia).

Little Rufous Ant-Thrush.

spatiator, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,
xii. p. 177, 1898 (Mocotama, Santa
Marta).

Wandering Ant-Thrush.

obscura, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z.S. 1896,
p- 385 (Maraynioc).
Little Olivaceous Ant-Thrush.

ruficapilla, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1842, p. 333
(Santa Fé de Bogoté).
Chestnut-crowned Ant-Thrush.

nigrolineata, Sclater, Cat. B. Brit. Mus xv.
p- 821, 1890 (Merida).

Venezuelan Chestnut-crowned Ant-Thrush.

albiloris, Tacz., P. Z. 8S. 1880, p. 201
(Callacate).

White-lored Ant-Thrush.

brevicauda (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 44, 1783
(Cayenne).
Little Ant-Thrush.

3. simplex, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1884, p. 451

(Aft. Roraima).
Grey-breasted Ant-Thrush.

. modesta, Sclater, P. Z.8. 1855, p. 89 (Bogotd).

Sclater’s Colombian Ant-Thrush.

. bangsi, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.

xiii. p. 159, 1900 (Santa Marta).
Bangs’s Ant-Thrush.

Colombia: Ecuador.

Venezuela.

Peru: Heuador :
Colombia.

Colombia.

Central Peru.

Colombia: Ecuador.

Venezuela.

Peru.

Guiana: Peru: Ecuador:

Colombia.

British Guiana.

Yolombia.

Colombia.

2206.

2207.

2208.

2209.

2210.

2211.

2212.

2218.

2214.

2215.

2216.

GRALLARIA.— GRALLARICULA. 219

andicola. (Cab.),. J. f. O. 1873, p. 318.
(Maraynioc).
Striped-headed Ant-Thrush.

fulviventris, Sclater, P. Z.S. 1858, pp. 68
282 (Rio Napo).
Fulvons-bellied Ant-Thrush.

2

berlepschi, Hellmayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges.
Wien, liii. p. 218, 1903 (Matto Grosso).
Brazilian Ant-Thrush.

macularia (Temm.), Pl. Col. ii. pl. 217, 1830.

(“ Habitat in Brasilia’’).
Spotted-breasted Ant-Thrush,

paraensis, Snethlage, Orn. Monatsb. xviii.
p- 192, 1910 (Rio Guama).

Para Ant-Thrush.

ochroleuca (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii.
p. 1032, 1831 (“ Brasilien”).

Spotted-bellied Ant-Thrush.

periophthalmica, Salvadori & Festa, Boll.
Mus. Torino, xiii. no. 330, p. 2, 1898
(W. Ecuador).

Salvadori’s Ant-Thrush.

Central Peru.

Eastern Ecuador.

Central Brazil.

Guiana: Eastern Peru.

Northern Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

West Ecuador.

479. GRALLARICULA, Sclater, 1858.

flavirostris (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1858, p. 68
(Rio Napo).
Yellow-billed Ant-Thrush.

ferrugineipectus (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1857,
p- 129 (Caraccas).

Rusty-breasted Ant-Thrush.

nana (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1842, p. 334
(Colombia).
Red-breasted Ant-Thrush.

cumanensis, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xi.
p- 37, 1900 (Cumana).
Cumana Ant-Thrush.

Ecuador : Colombia.

Venezuela : Columbia

Colombia: Guiana.

North Venezuela,

220 FORMICARIID.Z.—DENDROCOLAPTIDA,

2217. loricata (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1857, p. 129 Venezuela.
(“ Caraccas”’).

Levraud’s Ant-Thrush.

2218, cucullata (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1856, p. 29, Colombia. ‘
pl. 119 (Bogoti).
Hooded Ant-Thrush.

Family DENDROCOLAPTID A.

480. GEOBATES, Swains., 1838.

2219. poecilopterus (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii. | Central and South-east
p- 633, 1831 (Campos Greraés). Brazil.

Lark-like Miner.

481. GEOSITTA, Swains., 1837.

2220. cunicularia (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. i. Argentina: Uruguay :
p- 869, 1816 (la Plata et Buenos-Ayres). Chile.

Common Miner. Minera: Caminero: Caserita.

2221. antarctica, Landbeck, Arch. fiir Naturg. 1880, Patagonia : Central Chile.
i. p. 274, pl. xii (Tterra del Fuego).
[=brevirostris, Scott, and longipennis, Ridgw. :
teste Hellmayr.]
Short-billed Miner.

2222. frobeni (Phil. & Landb.), Arch. fiir Naturg. | Tarapacd: Peru: Bolivia.
1865, i. p. 62 (“ Putre, Pérow”’).
Peruvian Miner.

2223. isabellina (Phil. & Landb.), Arch. fiir Naturg. Chile.
1865, i. p. 63 (Cordilleras of Santiago).
Isabelline-breasted Miner.

2224. rufipennis (Burm.), J. £. O. 1860, p. 249 North Argentina: Bolivia.
(Rio Parani).

Red-winged Minor.

2225.

2226.

2227.

2228,

2229,

2230.

2231.

2232.

2933.

2234.

GEOSITTA.—-FURNARIUS.

fasciata, Philippi & Landbeck, Arch. fiir
Naturg. 1865, i. p. 68 (Chile).
Banded Miner.

peruviana, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1847, p. 75
(Lima).
Little Miner.

payte, Ménégaux & Hellmayr, Mém. Soc.

d’Hist. Nat. D’Autun, xix. p. 46, 1906
(Payta).
Payta Miner.

maritima (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 72,
1837 (“ Cobija, Bolivia”’).
Shore Miner.

saxicolina, Tacz., P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 524
(Junin).
Chat-like Miner.

tenuirostris (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i.
p. 72, 1837 (Cochabamba, Bolivia).

Slender-billed Miner.

crassirostris, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1866, p. 98
(Lima).
Thick-billed Miner,

fortis, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Proc. iii. Congr.
Intern. Orn. p. 194, 1901 (Panza).

Western Miner.

221

Chile.

Peru.

North-west Peru.

Chile.

Central Peru.

Peru: Bolivia :
North-west Argentina.

West Peru.

West Peru.

482. FURNARIUS, Vieill., 1816.

rufus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 465, 1788
(“in Bonariis”’).
Red Oven-bird. Ornero: Hornero: Casera.

commersoni, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. p. 34, 1868
(Goyaz).

Commerson’s Oven-bird.

. badius (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 40, 1823

(“San Paulo’).
White-throated Oven-bird. Joao de barro.

Argentina: Paraguay :
Uruguay.

Central Brazil : Bolivia :
North-west Argentina.

Brazil.

222

2236.

2237.

2238.

2239.

2240.

2241.

2242.

2243.

2244,

2245.

2246.

DENDROCOLAPTID A,

figulus (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 40, 1823
(Bahia).

Banded-winged Oven-bird. Jofo de barro.

pileatus, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z.8. 1878, p. 139

(Santarem).
Steere’s Oven-bird.

cristatus, Burm., Ibis, 1888, p. 495 (Cordoba).
Crested Oven-bird.

leucopus, Swains., Anim. in Menag. p. 325,
1838 (Guiana).

White-eyebrowed Oven-bird.

agnatus, Sclater & Salvin, Nomencl. Av.
Neotr. p. 159, 1873 (Santa Marta).
White-footed Oven-bird. Albafil.

assimilis, Cab. & Hein., Mus. Hein. ii. p. 22,
1859 (“ Brasilien”).

Southern White-footed Oven-bird.

minor, Pelz., Sitz. Ak. Wien, xxxi. p. 321,
1858 (Rio Madeira).

Little Cinnamomeous Oven-bird.

torridus, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. S. 1866,
p. 183 (Lower Ucayali).
Brown-backed Oven-bird,

cinnamomeus (Less.), Rev. Zool. 1844, p. 433
(Guayaquil).
Larger Cinnamomeous Oven-bird.

tricolor, Giebel, Zeitsch. ges. Naturw. xxxi.
p- 11, 1868 (Bolivia).
Burmeister’s Oven-bird.

Eastern Brazil.

Northern Brazil.

North Argentina.

Guiana: North-west
Brazil: Eastern Peru.

Colombia.

South-east and Central
Brazil.

Central and Western
Brazil : Eastern Peru.

Eastern Peru.

West Peru:
West Ecuador.

Bolivia.

483. UPUCERTHIA, Geoffr. St.-Hil., 1832.

dumetoria, Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Nouv.
Ann. Mus. i. p. 394, 1832 (Patagonia).
Patagonian Harth-Creeper. Bandarilla.

Patagonia.

2247,

2248,

2249,

2250.

2251.

2252.

2253.

2254.

2255.

2256.

2257,

2258.

UPUCERTHIA.

tamucoensis, Chubb, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl.
xxvii. p. 101, 1911 (Tamuco, Southern
Chile).

Tamuco Earth-Creeper.

propinqua, Ridgw., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus.
xii. p. 134, 1889 (Gregory Bay, Str.
Magellan).
Magellanic Earth-Creeper. .

darwini, Scott, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. x. p. Ixiii,
1900 (Mendoza).

Darwin’s Earth-Creeper.

saturatior, Scott, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. x. p. Lxiii,
1900 (Central Chile).

Scott’s Earth-Creeper.

jelskii (Cab.), J. f. O. 1874, p. 98 (Junin,
Peru).

Jelski’s Earth-Creeper.

pallida, Tacz., P. Z.S. 1883, p. 71 (Junin,
Peru).

Pale Harth-Creeper.

validirostris (Burm.), La Plata Reise, ii.
p- 464, 1861 (Sterra de Mendoza).

Buff-breasted Earth-Creeper.

fitzgeraldi, Scott, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. x.
p- lxiii, 1900 (Puerte del Inca, Argentina).

Fitzgerald’s Earth-Creeper.

excelsior (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1860, p. 77
(Chimborazo).

Cinereous-breasted Earth-Creeper.

andicola, d’Orb. & Lafr., Syn. Av. ii. p. 21,
1838 (La Paz, Sicasica, Bolivia).

Rufous-tailed Earth-Creeper.

serrana, Tacz., P. Z.S. 1874, p. 525 (Cutervo).
Striated Harth-Creeper.

luscinia (Burm.), J. f. 0.1860, p. 249 (La
Plata).

Warbling Earth-Creeper. Ruisifior.

Southern Chile.

Straits of Magellan.

Western Argentina.

Chile.

Central Peru: Bolivia:

Chile.

Peru.

Western Argentina.

Western Argentina.

Ecuador.

Bolivia.

Peru.

Western Argentina,

224

2259.

2260.

2261.

2262.

2263.

2264,

2266.

2267.

2268.

DENDROCOLAPTIDA.

certhioides (Lafr. & d’Orb.), Syn. Av. ii.
p. 15, 1838 (Corrientes).

Lafresnaye’s Harth-Creeper.

harterti, Berlepsch, Ber. Allg. deutsch. Orn.
Ges. 1892, p. 10 (Trigal, Bolivia).

Hartert’s Earth-Creeper.

ruficauda (Meyen), Nov. Act. Acad. Leop.
Carol. xvi. Suppl. p. 81, pl. xi., 1834
(Maipu, Chile).
Red-tailed Earth-Creeper.

Argentina.

Bolivia.

Patagonia: Argentina :
Chile: Bolivia.

484, CINCLODES, Gray, 1840.

nigrifumosus, d’Orb. & Lafr., Syn. Av. ii.
p: 23, 1838 (Cobija, Bolivia).
D’Orbigny’s Cinclodes.

taczanowskii, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. 8.
1892, p. 381 (Chorillos, Lima).

Taczanowski’s Cinclodes.

patagonicus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 957,
1789 (“ Habitat in terra ignis’’).

Patagonian Cinclodes. Churrete.

. oustaleti, Scott, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. x. p. Ixii,

1900 (Central Chile).
Oustalet’s Cinclodes.

rupestris (Kittl.), Mém. Acad. St. Pétersh.
(Sav. trang.) i. p. 188, pl. viii., 1831
(Valparaiso, Chile).
[=molitor, Scott.]
Scott’s Cinclodes.

fuscus (Vieill), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxvi.
p- 490, 1818 (Patagonia).
Dusky Cinclodes.

rivularis (Cab.), J. f. O. 1873, p. 319
(Maraynioc, Central Peru).

Western Dusky Cinclodes.

Bolivia : Chile.

Western Peru.

Patagonia.

South Chile.

Central Chile.

Patagonia: Uruguay :
Argentina: Paraguay.

Peru: Bolivia: Chile.

2269.

2270.

2271.

2273.

2275.

2276.

2277.

CINCLODES.—CLIBANORNIS. 22.

Or

albidiventris, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 77 Ecuador : Colombia.
(Chimborazo).

Northern Cinereous Cinclodes.

oreobates, Scott, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. x. p.lxii, | North Colombia.
1900 (Sierra Nevada of Santa Marta). ~

Colombian Cinclodes.

heterurus, Madarasz, Ann. Mus. Nat. Hung. Western Venezuela.
i. p. 462, 1903 (Merida, Venezuela).
Venezuelan Cinclodes.

. antarcticus (Garn.), Ann. Sci. Nat. vii. p. 45, Falkland Islands.

1826 (Falkland Islands).
Falkland Island Cinclodes..,

atacamensis, Philippéd, Arch. fiir Naturg. 1867, Peru: Bolivia: Tarapaca:
i. p. 263 (S. Pedro de Atacama). North-west Argentina.

White-winged Cinclodes.

. palliatus (Tschudi), Faun. Peru., Aves, p. 235, Central Peru.

pl. 16. fig. 2, 1845 (Montafia de Vitoc).
White-bellied Cinclodes,

485. EREMOBIUS, Gould, 1839.

phoenicurus, Gould, Zool. Voy. Beagle, Birds, Patagonia.
p- 69, pl. 21,1868 (Santa Cruz).

Red-tailed Shore-Creeper.

striatus, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist. ii. Chile.
p. 89, 1889 (Chile).
Striated Shore-Creeper.

486. CHILIA, Salvadori, 1908.

melanura, Gray, Gen. B. i. p. 133, pl. xli., Chile.
1846 (Chili).
Black-tailed Shore-Creeper.

487. CLIBANORNIS, Sclater & Salvin, 1873.

. dendrocolaptoides (Pelzeln), Sitz. Ak. Wien, South-east Brazil.

xxxiy. p. 104, 1859 (“ Brasilia”’).
Pelzeln’s Creeper.

VOL. I. Q

226

2281.

2282.

2283.

2284.

2286.

2287.

DENDROCOLA PTIDA.

488. LOCHMIAS, Swains., 1827.

. nematura (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 43, 1823 Central and South-east

(“San Paulo”). Brazil: Paraguay.

Sharp-tailed Creeper. Macuquinho.

. obscurata, Cabanis, J. £. O. 1873, p. 65 (Alon- Venezuela: Colombia :

terico, Peru). KEeuador: Peru.

Cabanis’s Sharp-tailed Creeper.

489. APHRASTURA, Oberholser, 1899.

Spinicauda (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 978, 1789 Chile : Patagonia.
(“‘ Habitat in terra del Fuego”).

Thorn-tailed Creeper. Comesebo chico.

masafuere, Phil. & Landb., Arch. fiir Naturg. Masafuera Island, Chile.
1866, i. p. 127 (Masafuera Is.).
Masafuera Island Creeper.

fulva, Angelini, Boll. Soc. Ital. (2) vi. p. 227, Chile.
1905 (Aneud, Chili).

Fulvous Creeper.

490. SYLVIORTHORHYNCHUS, Des Murs, 1847.

desmursi, Gay, Faun. Chil., Aves, p. 316, pl. 7, Patagonia: Southern
1849 (Prov. Valdivia, Chile). Chile.

Des Murs’s Spine-tail. Colelargo proprietario.

491. SCHIZGSACA, Cab., 1873.

. fuliginosa (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1843, p. 290 Colombia.

(Colombia).
White-chinned Spine-tail.

griseo-murina (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1882, p. 578, Ecuador.
pl. xliti. (San Lucas).
Mouse-coloured Spine-tail.

palpebralis, Cab., J. f. O. 1873, p. 319 Peru.
(Maraynioe, Per),
Rufous-chinned Spine-tail.

2288.

2289.

2290.

2291.

2292.

2293.

2294.

2295.

-2296,

2297.

SCHIZ@ACA.—LEPTASTHENURA. 227

coryi (Berlepsch), Auk, 1888, p. 458 (AJerida). Venezuela.
Rufous-browed Spine-tail,

harterti, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1901, p. 91 Bolivia.
(Unduavi, Bolivia).

Hartert’s Spine-tail.

492. PHL@ZOCRYPTES, Cab. & Hein., 1859.

melanops (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xi. Paraguay: Argentina:

p- 232, 1817 (Paraguay). Pern: Chile: Pata-
Black-faced Spine-tail. Trabajador. gonia: Uruguay.
schcenobseenus, Cab. & Hein., Mus. Hein. ii. Bolivia,

p- 26, 1859 (Lake Titicaca).
Titicaca Spine-tail.

493. LEPTASTHENURA, Reichenb., 1853.

eegithaloides (Kittl.), Mém. Acad. St. Pétérsb. Chile : South-west Peru.
(Sav. Etrang.), i. p. 187, pl. 7, 1831
(Valparaiso).
Tit-like Spine-tail. Colelargo.

berlepschi, Hartert, Nov. Zool. xvi. p. 210, North-west Argentina :
1909 (Jujuy, N.W. Argentina). Bolivia.

Berlepsch’s Spine-tail.

platensis, Reichenb., Handb. p. 160, 1853 Argentina: Uruguay
(Rio de la Plata). Patagonia.

La Plata Spine-tail.

~

andicola, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1869, p. 636, Eeuador : Colombia.
pl. xlix. fig. 2 (Panza, Ecuador).

Flammulated Spine-tail.

certhia (Madarasz), Ann. Mus. Nat. Hung. i. Andes of West Venezuela,
p- 463, 1903 (San Antonio, Merida).

Creeping Spine-tail.

pileata, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1881, p. 487 (Lima). Western Peru.
Red-capped Spine-tail.

le

aa

2300.

2301.

2302.

2303.

2304.

2305.

2306.

2307.

2308.

DENDROCOLAPTID.

. fuliginiceps (Lafr. & d’Orb.), Syn. Av. i.

p- 23, 1837 (Sicasica, Bolivia).
Chestnut-capped Spine-tail.

. paranensis, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1861, p. 377

(Parani).
Parana Spine-tail.

setaria (Temm.), Pl. Col. iii. pl. 311. fig. 2,
1824 (“ Saint Paul, Brésil”’).
Temminck’s Spine-tail.

striolata (Pelz.), Orn. Bras. p. 38, 1868
(Curytiba).
Pelzeln’s Spine-tail.

Bolivia.

Argentina.

Brazil.

South Brazil.

494. SYNALLAXIS, Vieill., 1819.

ruficapilla, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxxii.
p- 310, 1819 (“ Brésil”’).

Rufous-headed Spine-tail. Turucuhé: Curutié.

poliophrys, Cab., J. f. O. 1866, p. 307
(“ Cayana”’).
Grey-browed Spine-tail.

frontalis, Pelzeln, Sitz. Ak. Wien, xxxiv.
p- 117, 1859 (Cuyaba).

Rufous-tailed Spine-tail.

elegantior, Sclater, Cat. Amer. B. p. 151,
1862 (Bogotd).
Elegant Spine-tail.

fuscipennis, Berlepsch, Proc. iv. Intern. Orn.

Congr. London, 1905, p. 362, 1907
(Samaipata, Bolivia).
Dusky-quilled Spine-tail.

azare, d’Orbigny, Voy. Amér. Mérid., Ois.
p. 246, 1839-47 (Vallegrande, Bolivia).
Azara’s Spine-tail.

hellmayri, Reiser, Orn. Monatsh. xiii. p. 210,
1905 (Bahia).

Hellmayr’s Spine-tail.

South and East Brazil.

Guiana.

Paragnay: Argentina :

Brazil.

Peru (?): Ecuador :
Colombia: Venezuela.

Eastern Bolivia

Bolivia : South-east Peru.

South-east Brazil.

2309.

2310.

2311.

2312.

2318.

2314.

2315.

2316.

2317.

2318.

2319.

SYNALLAXIS.

superciliosa, Cab., J. f. O. 1883, p. 110

(Tucuman).
Yellow-browed Spine-tail.

meoesta, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1856, p. 26 (Bogota).
Sclater’s Spine-tail.

brunneicaudalis, Sclater, P. Z.S. 1858, p. 62
(Rio Napo).
Red-winged Spine-tail.

cabanisi, Berlepsch & Leverkiihn, Ornis, vi.
p. 21, 1890 (Peru).
Cabanis’s Spine-tail.

spixi, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1856, p. 78 (Brazil).
Spix’s Red-winged Spine-tail.

notius, Oberholser, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. xxv.
p- 60, 1903 (Conchitas).
Oberholser’s Spine-tail.

albescens, Temm., Pl. Col. iii. pl. 227. fig. 2,
1823 (Brazil).

White-throated Spine-tail.

nesiotis, Clark, Auk, xix. p. 264, 1902 (Mar-
garita Island).
Clark’s White-throated Spine-tail.

albigularis, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1858, pp. 63,
456 (Rio Napo).
Sclater’s White-throated Spine-tail.

hypospodia, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 10
(Bahia).
Cinereous-breasted Spine-tail.

Subpudica, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 10
(Bogoté).
Silvery-throated Spine-tail.

. pudica, Sclaier, P. Z. S. 1859, p. 191 (Bogota).

Grey-throated Spine-tail.

Western Argentina :
Bolivia.

Colombia : Ecuador.

Ecuador: Guiana.

Peru.

Southern Brazil :
Uruguay.

Argentina.

Brazil : Paraguay :

Argentina.

Margarita Island.

Ecuador: Colombia :

220

Venezuela: Trinidad :
Guiana: North Brazil.

Brazil: Peru.

Colombia.

Colombia : Heuador.

230

2321.

2322.

2325.

2326,

2327.

2328,

2329,

2330.

2331.

2332.

DENDROCOLAPTIDA.

guianensis (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 988, 1789
(“‘ Habitat in Gujana’’).
Guiana Spine-tail.

albilora, Pelzeln, Sitz. Ak. Wien, xx. p. 160,
1856 ( Brasilia ”’).
White-lored Spine-tail.

. Simoni, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xix.

p- 54, 1907 (Rio Araguaya, Groyaz).
Simon’s Spine-tail.

. cinerascens, (Temm.), Pl. Col. iii. pl. 227.

fig. 3, 1823 (Brazil).
Grey-bellied Spine-tail.

maranonica, Tacz., P. Z. 8. 1879, p. 230
(Guajango).
Rufous-backed Spine-tail.

propinqua, Pelzeln, Sitz. Ak. Wien, xxxiv.
p- 101, 1859 (** Brasilia ”’).
White-bellied Spine-tail.

stictothorax, Sclater, P. Z.S. 1859, p. 191
(Guayaquil).
Spot-breasted Spine-tail.

semicinerea (Reichenb.), Handb. Scans.
p- 170, pl. 521. fig. 3610, 1853 (Brazil).
Grey-headed Spine-tail.

scutata, Sclater, P. Z. 8S. 1859, p. 191 (Bahia).
Black-naped Spine-tail.

whitei, Sclater, Ibis, 1881, p. 600 (Oran,
Salta).

White’s Spine-tail.

tithys, Taczanowski, P. Z. S. 1877, p. 323
(Lechugal).

Taczanowski’s Spine-tail,

cinnamomea (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 480,
1788 (Guiana).

Yellow-throated Spine-tail. Curutié.

Guiana: Venezuela:
North Brazil: Colombia.

Central Brazil.

Central Brazil.

*

South-east Brazil :
Paraguay.

Northern Peru.

Peru: Ecuador.

West Ecuador,

Fast Brazil.

South-east and Western
Brazil.

Argentina and Central
Brazil: Bolivia.

North-west Peru :
South-west Ecuador.

Guiana: Trinidad :

Venezuela : Colombia.

2333.

2334.

‘2335.

2336.

2337,

2338.

2339.

23-40.

2341.

SYNALLAXIS.

russeola (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xi.
p- 217, 1817 (Paraguay).
Vieillot’s Spine-tail.

mustelina, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 14 (Rio
Madeira).

Chestnut-backed Spine-tail.

unirufa, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1843, p. 290
(Bogota).
Rufous Spine-tail.

fusco-rufa, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1882, p. 578,
pl. xliii. fig. 1 (San Sebastian).

Santa Marta Spine-tail.

castanea, Sclater, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. (2)
xvii. p. 466, 1856 (Caracas).
Chestnut Spine-tail.

candei, Lafr. & d’Orb., Rev. Zool. 1838, p. 165
(‘“* Carthagéne’’).
Cande’s Spine-tail.

kollari, Pelzeln, Sitz. Ak. Wien, xx. p. 158,
1856 (“ Brasilia’).
Black-throated Spine-tail.

lemosticta, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1859, p. 192
(Bogota).
Sclater’s Colombian Spine-tail.

terrestris, Jard., Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. xix.
p. 80, 1847 (Tobago).
Jardine’s Spine-tail.

2342. carri, Chapman, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.

vii. p. 323, 1895 (Trinidad).
Trinidad Spine-tail.

2343, striatipectus, Chapman, Bull. Amer. Mus.

Nat. Hist. xii. p. 156, 1899 (Quebrada
Seca).
Striped Spine-tail.

231

Southern Brazil :
Paraguay : Argentina.

Central Brazil: Eastern
Peru.

Colombia ; Ecuador.

Colombia.

Venezuela.

North Colombia.

North Brazil.

Colombia.

Island of Tobago.

Trinidad.

Venezuela.

233,

2344.

2345.

2346.

2347.

2348.

2349.

2350.

2351,

2352,

2353,

2354,

DEN DROCOLAPTIDA.

adusta, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1884, p. 450
(Mount Roraima).

Roraima Spine-tail.

gularis, Lafr., Rev.
(Colombia).

Lafresnaye’s White-throated Spine-tail.

Zool. 1843, p. 290

rufiventris, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. 8.
1896, p. 372 (Maraynioc).
Rufous-vented Spine-tail.

phryganophila (Vieili.), N. Dict. d’ Hist. Nat.
xi. p. 207, 1817 (Paraguay).
White-cheeked Spine-tail.

rutilans, Temm., Pl. Col. iv. pl. 227. fig. 1,
1823 (“ Brésil”’).
Temminck’s Black-throated Spine-tail.

amazonica, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xiv. p. 14,
1907 (Ltaituba, Santarem).

Amazonian Spine-tail.

tertia, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xiv. p. 15, 1907
(Engenho do Gama, Mattogrosso).
Mattogrosso Spine-tail.

omissa, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xii. p. 71,
1902 (Pani).
Para Spine-tail.

British Guiana.

Colombia : Ecuador :
Venezuela,

Central Peru.

*

Brazil: Bolivia :
Paraguay : Uruguay.

Northern Brazil:
Venezuela: Guiana.

North-east Peru:
North Brazil.

Central Brazil.

North-east Brazil.

495. SIPTORNIS, Reichenb., 1853.

vulpina (Pelzeln), Sitzungsh. Ak. Wissensch.
Wien, xx. p. 162, 1856 (Goiaz).
Rusty-backed Spine-tail.

alopecias (Pelzeln), Sitzungsb. Ak. Wissensch.
Wien, xxxiv. p. 101, 1859 (Rio Branco,
NV. Brazil).

Northern Rusty-backed Spine-tail.

hypochondriaca, Salvin, Nov. Zool. ii. p. 14,
1895 (Cajabamba, Peru),

Salvin's Spine-tail,

Central Brazil: Eastern
Brazil.

North Brazil : Venezuela.

Northern Peru,

2355.

2356.

2357,

2358.

2359.

2360.

2361.

2362.

2363.

2364.

2365,

SIPTORNIS.

pallida (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii. p. 690,
1831 (Campos Geraés).

Maximilian’s Red-capped Spine-tail.

gutturata (Lafr. & d’Orb.), Syn. Av. ii. p. 14,
1838 (Yuracares, Bolivia).

D’Orbigny’s Spine-tail.

miulleri, Hellmayr, Rev. Frang. d’Orn. ii. p.1,
Jan. 1911 (Fazenda Nazareth, Mexiana).

Miiller’s. Spine-tail.

antisiensis (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1858, p. 457
(Cuenca, Ecuador).

Fraser’s Spine-tail.

hellmayri, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washing-
ton, xx. p.55, 1907 (Zl Paramo de Maco-
tama, Santa Marta).

Hellmayr’s Santa Marta Spine-tail.

furcata, Tacz., P. Z. 8. 1882, p. 25 (Chirimoto).
Fork-tailed Spine-tail.

baroni, Salvin, Nov. Zool. ii. p. 14, 1895
(Huamachuco, Peru).

Baron’s Spine-tail.

cisandina (Tacz.), P. Z. 8S. 1882, p. 25
(Huambo).

Andean Spine-tail.

curtata (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1869, p. 636,
pl. xlix. fig. 1 (Bogota).
Bogota Spine-tail.

debilis, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ornis, xiii.
p. 115, 1906 (Marcapata).

Kalinowski’s Spine-tail.

erythrops (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 66
(Pallatanga).

Red-faced Spine-tail,

233

South-east Brazil.

Bolivia : Ecuador:
Venezuela : North
‘Brazil.

Northern Brazil.
Ecuador.

Colombia.

North-east Peru.
Northern Peru.
North-east Peru.

JYolombia : East Ecuador.
Central and Southern

Peru.

Ecuador : Colombia.

2367.

2368.

2369.

2370.

2371.

2372.

2373.

2374.

2375.

2376.

DENDROCOLAPTIDL.

. griseigularis (Ridgway), Proc. Biol. Noc.

Washington, xxii. p. 72, 1909 (San
Antonio, Colombia).

Ridgway’s Grey-throated Spine-tail.

striaticollis (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1843, p. 290
(Colombia),
Stripe-breasted Spine-tail.

subcristata (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 20
(Caracas).

Crested Spine-tail.

ruticilla (Cab. & Hein.), Mus. Hein. ii. p. 27,
1859 (“ Buenos Ayres’’).
Red-tailed Spine-tail.

striaticeps (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av.i. p. 22,
1837 (Corrientes).
Striped-headed Spine-tail. Ratonero.

heterocerca, Berlepsch & Leverkiihn, Ornis,
vi. p. 22, 1890 (Cosquin, Cordova).
Leverkiihn’s Spine-tail.

albiceps (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 23,
1837 (Sica-Sica, Bolivia).
Bolivian White-crowned Spine-tuil.

albicapilla (Cab.), J. £. O. 1873, p. 319
(Maraynioc).
Peruvian White-crowned Spinc-tail.

humicola (Kittl.), Mcm. Acad. St. Pétérsb.
(Sav. Etrang.), i. p. 185, pl. 6, 1831
( Valparaiso).
Black-tailed Spine-tail. Bolaria.

steinbachi, Hartert, Nov. Zool. xvi. p. 213,
1909 (Salta).
Steinbach’s Spine-tail.

orbignii (Reichenb.), Handb. Scans. p. 163,
1853 (La Paz, Bolivia).
D’Orbigny’s Rufous-throated Spine-tail.

. arequipse, Sclater & Sulvin, P. Z. S. 1869,

p- 417 (Arequipa).
Whitely’s Rufous-throated Spine-tail.

West Colombia.

Colombia: Ecuador.

Venezuela.

South-east Brazil.

Bolivia.

Argentina.

Bolivia.

Central Peru.

Chile.

North-west Argentina.

Bolivia: Northern
Argentina,

South-west Peru.

2378.

2379.

2380.

2381.

2382.

2383.

2384.

2385.

2386.

2387.

2388.

2389.

SIPTORNIS.

modesta (Eyton), Contr. Orn. 1852, p. 159
(Bolivia ?). ;
Hyton’s Rufous-throated Spine-tuil.

sajamee, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1901, p. 94
(Esperanza, Bolivia).
Berlepsch’s Rufous-throated Spine-tail.

rostrata, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1901, p. 94
(Vacas, Bolivia).
Bolivian Rufous-throated Spine-tail.

humilis (Cab.), J. f. O. 1873, p. 319 (Junin,
Peru).
Cabanis’s Rufous-throated Spine-tail.

marayniocensis, Berlepsch & Stolzmann,
P. Z. 8. 1896, p. 373 (Maraynioc, Peru).

Maraynioe Spine-tail.

robusta, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1901, p. 95
(Iquico, Bolivia).
West Bolivian Spine-tail.

pudibunda (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 445,
pl. lviii. fig. 1 (Obraillo, Peru).
Fawn-throated Spine-tail.

ottonis, Berlepsch, Proc. iii. Intern. Congr.
Orn. p. 197, 1901 (Cuzco).

Cuzco Spine-tail.

hilereti, Oustalet, Bull. Mus. Paris, 1904,
p. 44 (Lucuman).

Oustalet’s Spine-tail.

heterura, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1901, p. 93
(Iquico, Bolivia).
Varied Spine-tail.

sordida (Less.), Rev. Zool. 1839, p. 105
(Chile).
Fulvous-throated Spine-tail. Canastero.

affinis, Berlepsch, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xvi.
p. 98, 1906 (Los Vasquez, Tucuman).

Tucuman Spine-tail.

235

Bolivia: Argentina :
Chile: Patagonia.

West Bolivia: South
Peru.

East Bolivia.

Peru: Bolivia.

Central Peru.

West Bolivia.

Peru.

Central Peru.

Argentina.

West Bolivia.

Chile.

Northern Argentina.

236

2390.

2391.

2392.

2393.

2394,

2395.

2396.

2397,

2398,

2400.

2401.

DENDROCOLAPTIDA.

flavogularis, Gould, Voy. ‘Beagle,’ Zool.
part iii. Birds, p. 78, pl. 24, 1841 (Bahia
Blanca and Santa Cruz).

Yellow-throated Spine-tail.

baeri, Berlepsch, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xvi.
p- 99, 1906 (Cosguin, Cordova).

Baer’s Spine-tail.

patagonica (d’Orb.), Voy. Amér. Mérid., Ois.
p- 249, 1839 (Rio Negro, Patagonia).
Patagonian Black-tailed Spine-tail.

sulphurifera (Burm.), P. Z. 8. 1868, p. 636
(Buenos Ayres).

Sulphur-throated Spine-tail.

anthoides (King), P. Z. 8. 1830-31, p. 30
(Straits of Magellan).

King’s Black-tailed Spine-tail. Canastero.

hudsoni (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1874, p. 25 (Con-
chitas).

Hudson’s Spine-tail. Tiru-riru.

lilloi, Oustalet, Bull. Mus. Paris, 1904, p. 44

(Tucuman).
Lillo’s Spine-tail.
graminicola (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 446,
pl. lviii. fig. 2 (Junin, Peru).
Sclater’s Rufous-throated Spine-tail.

punensis, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ibis, 1901,
p- 718 (Puno, Peru).

Puno Spine-tail,

- Wyatti (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. S. 1870,

p. 840 (Paramo of Pamplona, New
Granada).

Wyatt’s Spine-tail.
virgata (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 446 (Junin,

Peru).
Striated Spine-tail.

multo-striata, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1857, p. 273
(Bogot«).

Many-striped Spine-tail.

Patagonia.

Western Argentina.

Patagonia.

North Patagonia :
Argentina.

Chile : Patagonia :

Falkland Islands.

Uruguay: Argentina.

Argentina.

Central Peru.

South-east Peru.

Colombia : Ecuador.

Central Peru.

Colombia : Ecuador:
Peru.

2402.

2403.

2404.

2405,

2406.

2407.

2408.

2409.

2410.

SIPTORNIS.—CORYPHISTERA. 237

maculicauda, Berlepsch, J. f. 0. 1901, p. 92 Bolivia.
(Lquico, Boltvia).
Bolivian Spine-tail.

taczanowskii, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ibis, Central Peru.
1894, p. 393 (Maraynioc, Peru).

Taczanowski’s Striated Spine-tail.

maluroides (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av.i. p. 42, Argentina.
1837 (Buenos Ayres).

Wren-like Spine-tail.

496. METOPOTHRIX, Sclater & Salvin, 1866.

aurantiacus, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1866, Ecuador: Peru.
p. 190 (Sarayacu, Peru).
Manikin Woodhewer.

497. XENERPESTES, Berlepsch, 1886.
minlosi, Berlepsch, Ibis, 1886, p. 54 (Bucara- Colombia.

manga).

Double-banded Spine-tail.

singularis (Taczanowski & Berlepsch), P. Z.S. Eeuador.
1885, p. 96, pl. vii. fig. 2 (Adapoto).
Equatorial Spine-tail.
498. PSEUDOCOLAPTES, Reichenb., 1853.
pboissonneaui (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 104 Venezuela : Colombia :

(Bogoti). Ecuador.
Boissonneau’s Spine-tail.

auritus (Tschudi), Faun. Peru. p. 239, 1845 Central Peru: Bolivia.
(Peru).
Yellowish Spine-tail.

499. CORYPHISTERA, Burm., 1860.

alaudina, Burm., J. f. O. 1860, p. 251 (La North Argentina.
Plata).

Lark-like Plain-runner.

238

2411.

2412.

2413.

2414.

2415.

2416.

2417,

2418,

DENDROCOLAPTID A,

500. ANUMBIUS, d’Orb. & Lafr., 1838.

anumbi (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xii. Paraguay : South Brazil.
p- 117, 1817 (Paraguay).
Azara’s Firewood-gatherer. Afiumbi: Lefia-
tero: Hspinero.

anthoides, d’Orb. & Lafr., Syn. Av. ii. p. 17, Uruguay: Argentina.
1838 (Corrientes).

Southern Firewood-gatherer.

501. THRYOLEGUS, Oberholser, 1899.

curvirostris (Gould), Voy. ‘ Beagle,’ Birds, Uruguay: Argentina.
p. 81, p. 25, 1841 (Maldonado).

Darwin’s Curve-bill,

502. LIMNORNIS, Gould, 1841.

rectirostris, Gould, Voy. ‘Beagle,’ Birds, Uruguay.
p- 80, pl. 26, 1841 (Afaldonado).
Curved-billed Rush-bird.

503. BERLEPSCHIA, Ridgway, 1887.

rikeri (Ridgway), Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. ix. Northern Brazil.
p- 523, 1886 (Santarem).
Riker’s Pointed-tail.

504. PHACELLODOMUS, Reichenb., 1852.

ruber (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xii. p. 118, Paraguay: Central
1817 (Paraguay). Brazil: Bolivia.
Red Thorn-hird.

rufifrons (Wied), Reise Bras. ii. p. 177, 1821 Brazil: Bolivia: Peru:
(Tamburil, Vareda, Bahia). Paraguay: Argentina.
Red-fronted Thorn-bird.

inornatus, Ridgway, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. x. Venezuela.
p- 152, 1887 (Caracas).
Venezuelan Red-fronted Thorn-bird.

2419.

2420.

2421,

2422.

2423.

2424,

2425.

2426.

2427.

2428.

2429.

PHACELLODOMUS.—THRIPOPHAGA.

Sibilatrix, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1879, p. 461
(Cordova) .

Doering’s Thorn-bird.

striaticeps (d'Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. ii.
p- 19, 1838 (Sicasiea, Bolivia).
Bolivian Red-fronted Thorn-bird.

striaticollis (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. ii.
p. 18, 1838 (Buenos Ayres).
Rufous-headed Thorn-bird.

maculipectus, Cab., J. f. O. 1883, p. 109
(St. Xavier, Tucuman).

Spot-breasted Thorn-bird.

dorsalis, Salvin, Nov. Zool. ii. p. 14, 1895
(Malea, Cajabamba, Peru).

Peruvian Thorn-bird.

Argentina.

Bolivia : Peru.

Argentina: Uruguay.

North-west Argentina.

Northern Peru.

505. THRIPOPHAGA, Cab., 1847.

striolata (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 42, 1823
(Bahia).
Striated Soft-tail.

cherriei, Berlepsch & Hartert, Nov. Zool. ix.
p- 60, 1902 (Capuano, Rio Orinoco).
Cherrie’s Soft-tail..

berlepschi, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xii. p. 503,
1905 (Leimabamba).

Berlepsch’s Soft-tail.

erythrophthalma (Wied), Reise Bras. ii.
p- 147, 1821 (Rio Catolé).

Red-faced Soft-tail.

ferrugineigula, Pelz., Sitzungsb. Ak. Wien,
xxxi. p. 322, 1858 (“Cape Horn”: errore
S.E. Brazil, teste Hellmayr).

Red-throated Soft-tail.

fusciceps, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1889, p. 33
(Bolivia).
Brown-capped Soft-tail.

Brazil.

Venezuela.

North Peru.

South-east Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

Bolivia.

239

240

2430.

2431.

2432,

2433.

2434.

2435,

2436.

2437,

2438,

2439,

DENDROCOLAPTID&.

506. PSEUDOSIZURA, Reichenb., 1853.

lophotes, Reichenb., Handb. sp. Orn. p. 172, Argentina: Uruguay.
1853 (? Bolivia).
Brown Cachalote.

gutturalis (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. ii. p. 15, North Patagonia:
1838 (Patagonia). West Argentina.
White-throated Cachalote.
cristatus (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 83, pl. Ixxxiv., South-east and Central
1824 (“prope pagum Malhada ad flumen Brazil: Bolivia.
&t. Francisci’”’).
wrested Cachalote.

507. AUTOMOLUS, Reichenb., 1853.

ferruginolentus (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. South-east Brazil.
iii. p. 1166, 1831 (Bahia).
Rusty-rumped Automolus.

holostictus, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1875, Colombia: Eeuador :
p- 542 (Medellin, Antioquia). Peru: Bolivia.

Striped Automolus.

ignobilis, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. S. 1879
p- 922 (Frontino. Antioquia).
Chestnut-rumped Automolus.

melanorhynchus (Tschudi), Arch. fiir Colombia: Ecuador :
Naturg. 1844, i. p. 295 (Perv). Peru: Bolivia.
Striped-headed Automolus.

subulatus (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 82, pl. Ixxxiii. South-east Colombia :
fig. 1, 1824 (“in sylvis flum. Amazonum”’). East Ecuador: Poru.
Spotted-throated Automolus.

assimilis, Berlepsch & Taczanowski, P. Z. S. West Ecuador :
1883, p. 561 (Chimbo, Ecuador). West Colombia.
Berlepsch’s Automolus.

rectirostris (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras, iii. Central Brazil.
p- 679, 1831 (Campos Geraés).
Wied’s Automolus,

F Colombia: West Ecuador.

2440.

2441.

2442,

2443.

2444,

2445.

2446.

2447,

2448.

2449,

2450.

2451.

AUTOMOLUS.

ochrolemus (Tschudi), Arch. fiir Naturg.

1844, i. p. 295 (Peru).
Western Chestnut-tailed Automolus.

turdinus (Pelzeln), Sitz. Ak. Wien, xxxiv.
p- 110, 1859 (Barra do Rio Negro).

Pelzeln’s Automolus.

melanopezus (Sclater), P. Z.S. 1858, p. 61
(Rio Napo).
Ashy-breasted Automolus,

albigularis (Salvin & Godman), Ibis, 188+,
p. 450 (Me. Roraima),

White-throated Automolus.

albidior, Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii, p. 369, 1901
(S. Javier, N.W. Ecuador).

Hartert’s White-throated Automolus.

dorsalis, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z, S. 1880,
p. 158 (Sarayacu).
Rufous-rumped Automolus.

leucophthalmus (Wied), Reise Bras. ii.
p- 141, 1821 (“ Brésil”’),
White-eyed Automolus.

infuscatus, Sclater, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist.
(2) xvii. p. 468, 1856 (*‘ Peruv. Orien-
tali”).
Olive-backed Automolus.

cervicalis, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1889, p. 33
(Camacusa and Bartica Grove).

Olive-capped Automolus.

paraensis, Hartert, Nov. Zool. ix. p. 61 note,
1902 (Pard).
Lower Amazonian Automolus.

nigricauda, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. vii.
p- xxx, 1898 (Cachabi).

Black-tailed Automolus.

rufipectus, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washing-
ton, xii. p. 158, 1898 (Pueblo Viejo,
Colombia).
Rufous-breasted Automolus.

VOL, I.

241

Colombia : Peru.

North Brazil : Guiana.

Eastern Ecuador.

British Guiana.

North-west Ecuador ;

Colombia.

Beuador,

South-east Brazil,

North-west Brazil : Hast
Peru; East Ecuador ?

Guiana: Venezuela ;
North-west Brazil,

North-east Brazil.

North-west Ecuador :
West Colombia.

Colombia.

242

2452.

2453.

2454.

2455.

2456.

2457,

2458.

2459,

2460.

2461.

2462.

DENDROCOLAPTIDZ.

obscurus (Pelzeln), Sitz. Ak. Wiss. Wien,
xxxiv. 2, p. 110, 1859 (Cayenne).

Dusky Automolus.

watkinsi, Hellmayr, Verh. Orn. Ges. Bayern,

xl. i. p. 160, 1912 (Yahuarmayo,
Marcapata, Peru).
Watkins’s Automolus.

cinnamomeigula, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn.
Cl. xv. p. 55, 1905 (Bogotd).

Cinnamon-throated Automolus.

508. PHILYDOR, Spix, 1824.

atricapillus (Wied), Reise Bras. ii. p. 147,
1821 (Rio Catolé, Bahia).

Black-capped Philydor.

rufus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxvi.
p. 119, 1818 (“ Brésil’’).
Cinnamon-fronted Philydor.

lichtensteini, Cabanis & Heine, Mus. Hein.
ii. p. 29, 1859 (Brazil).
Lichtenstein’s Philydor.

amaurotis (Temm.), Pl. Col. iv. pl. 238. fig. 2,
1823 (“ Brésil’’).
White-browed Philydor.

columbianus, Cab. & Hein., Mus. Hein. ii.
p- 29, 1859 (Porto Cabello, Vénezuéla).

Cinnamon-breasted Philydor.

panerythrus, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1862, p. 110
(Bogotd).
Cinnamon-browed Philydor.

riveti, Ménégaux & Hellmayr, Mém. Soe.
d’Hist. d’Autun, xix. p. 49, 1906 (Gualea,
Ecuador) .

Rivet’s Philydor.

erythropterus (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1856, p. 27
( Bogota).
Chestnut-winged Philydor.

French Guiana.

South-east Peru.

Colombia.

South-east Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

South-east Brazil :

Paraguay.

South-east Brazil.

Venezuela.

Colombia.

Western Ecuador.

Colombia ; Ecuador :
Peru.

2463.

2464.

2465.

2466.

2467.

2468.

2469,

2470.

2471.

2472.

2473.

2474,

PHILYDOR.

rufipileatus (Pelzeln), Sitz. Ak. Wien, xxxiv.
p. 109, 1859 (Pard).

Eastern Rufous-headed Philydor.

pyrrhodes (Cab.), in Schomb. Reise Guiana,
iii. p. 689, 1848 (British Guiana).
Cinnamon-rumped Philydor.

dimidiatus (Pelzeln), Sitz. Ak. Wien, xxxiv.
p. 107, 1859 (Sangrador, Matto-grosso),
Pelzeln’s Philydor.

baeri, Hellmayr, Rev. Franc. d’Orn. ii. p. 50,
1911 (Agua Suja, Alinas Geraés).
Baer’s Philydor,

erythronotus, Sclater & Salvin, Nomencl. Av.
Neotr. p. 160, 1873 (Bogotd).

Rufous-backed Philydor,

ruficaudatus (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. ii.
p. 15, 1838 ( Yuracares, Bolivia).
Rufous-tailed Philydor.

euophrys, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. 8S.
1896, p. 375 (La Gloria).
Kalinowski’s Philydor.

subfulvus, Sclater, P. Z. S, 1861, p. 378
(Gualaquiza, Ecuador).
Fulvous-breasted Philydor,

erythrocercus (Pelzeln), Sitz. Ak. Wien,

xxxiv. p. 105, 1859 (Barra do Kio Negro).

Dusky-vented Philydor.

montanus (Tschudi), Arch. fiir
1844, i. p, 295 (Perv),
Mountain Philydor.

Naturg.

striaticollis, Sclater, P. Z 8. 1857, p. 17
(Colombia) .
Striped-breasted Philydor.

anxius (Bangs), Proc. New Engl. Zool. Club,
ili. p. 83, 1902 (Santa Marta),
Santa Marta Philydor,

243,

North-east Brazil: Peru:
Colombia : Venezuela :
Guiana.

Guiana: Peru: Ecuador:
Venezuela.

Central Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

Colombia: Ecuador.

Bolivia: Peru: Ecuador:
Colombia: Guiana:
North-eastern Brazil.

Central Peru.

Ecuador; Peru,

Guiana: North Brazil,

Peru; Bolivia,

Colombia : Ecuador.

North Colombia.

2476.

2477.

2478.

2479.

2480.

2481.

2482,

2483.

DENDROCOLAPTID.

. venezuelensis, Hellmayr, Rev. Franc. d’Orn. Venezuela.

ii, p. 49, 1911 (Cumbre de Valencia,
Venezuela).

Venezuelan Philydor.

temporalis (Sclater), P. Z.S. 1859, p. 141 Colombia : Ecuador:
(Pallatanga, Ecuador). Peru: Bolivia.

Spot-breasted Philydor.

509. THRIPADECTES, Sclater, 1862.”

flammulatus (Eyton), Contr. Orn. 1849, Venezuela : Colombia:
p- 131 (Bogoti). Ecuador: Peru.

Flammulated Tree-hunter.

scrutator, Taczanowski, P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 137 Central Peru.
(Maraynioc, Peru).
Taczanowski’s Tree-hunter.

virgaticeps, Lawr., Ann. Lyc. N. Y. x. Ecuador.
p- 398, 1874 (Quito, Ecuador).

Lawrence’s Tree-hunter.

sclateri, Berlepsch, Proc. iv. Intern. Orn. West Colombia.
Congr. London, 1905, p. 365, 1907 (W.
Colombia).
=alogus (Bangs). |
Sclater’s Tree-hunter.

510. ACISTROPS, Sclater, 1862.

strigilatus (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 26, Eastern Peru: Eastern
pl. xxxvi. fig. 1, 1825 (£. Peru). Ecuador : Northern
Spix’s Hook-bill. Brazil.

511. HELIOBLETUS, Reichenb., 1853.

superciliosus (Licht.), Abh. Ak. Berlin, 1818, Paraquay : South-east
p- 204 (Paraguay). Brazil.
Fulvous-browed Sharp-bill.

512. KENICOPSIS, Cab. & Hein., 1859.

rufo-superciliatus (Lafr.), Mag. de Zool. South-east Brazil.
1832, cl. ii. pl. vii. (Brésil).
Rufous-browed Xenicopsis.

2484,

2485.

2486.

2487.

2488.

2489,

2490.

2491,

2492.

2493,

2494,

XENICOPSIS.—XENOPS.

cabanisi, Taczanowski, P. Z. S. 1874, p. 528

(Pumamarca, Peru).
Cabanis’s Xenicopsis.

oleagineus, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1883, p. 654
(Catamarca, Argentina).

Olive Xenicopsis.

percnopterus, Oberholser, Proc. U.S. Nat.
Mus. xxv. p. 61, 1902 (.1lto do Serra,
Brazil).

Dusky-winged Xenicopsis.

subalaris (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1859, p. 141
(Pallatanga, Ecuador).

Stripe-bellied Xenicopsis.

guttulatus (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1857, p. 272,
pl. exxx. (Caracas).

White-throated Xenicopsis.

513. XENOPS, Illiger, 1811.

genibarbis, Illiger,
(Cametd, Brazil).
Whiskered Recurved-bill.

Prodr. p. 213, 1811

littoralis, Sclater, P. Z. 8S. 1861, p. 379
(Esmeraldas).

Equatorial Whiskered Recurved-bill.

pelzelni, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xiv. p. 55, 1907
( ¥panema, Séo Paulo),

Pelzeln’s Recurved-bill.

rutilus, Licht., Verz. Doubl. p. 17, 1823
(Bahia).
Red-tailed Recurved-bill.

heterurus, Cab. & Hein., Mus. Hein. ii. p. 33,
1859 (Columbia).
Cabanis’s Red-tailed Recurved-bill.

tenuirostris, Pelzeln, Sitz. Ak. Wien, xxxiv.
p. 112, 1859 (* Brasilia”),
Slender-hilled Recurved-bill.

245

Central Peru: Bolivia.

Argentina: Brazil :
Paraguay.

South-east Brazil.

North-west Peru :
Ecuador : Colombia.

Venezuela.

Colombia: Peru:
Venezuela: Guiana:
Northern Brazil.

Western Ecuador :
West Colombia.

South-east Brazil.

Brazil: Bolivia :
Argentina.

Ecuador: Peru:
Colombia : Venezuela :
Trinidad: Guiana

Central Brazil.

246

2495,

2496.

2497.

2498.

2499,

2500.

2501,

2502.

2503.

2504.

DENDROCOLAPTIDA.

514. MEGAXENOPS, Reiser, 1905.

paranague, Reiser, Anz. Ak. Wiss. 1905,
No. xviii. p. 322 (Paranagua).
Reiser’s Recurved-bill.

North-east Brazil.

515. ANABAZENOPS, Lafr., 1847.

fuscus (Vieill.),
(“ Brésil”’).
Brown Anabazenops.

Analyse, p. 68, 1816

South-east Brazil.

516. SCLERURUS, Swains., 1827.

caudacutus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. iii.
p- 310, 1816 (Cayenne).

Bilack-tailed Leafscraper. Pappa formigas.

umbretta (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 43, 1823
(Bahia).

Spiny Leafscraper. Pincha-cisco.

brunneus, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1857, p. 17
(Bogotd).
Brown Leafscraper.

scansor (Ménétr.), Mém. Ac. Sci. St. Pétersb.
(6) i. p. 520, pl. 11, 1835 (Riv de Janeiro).
Menetries’s Leafscraper.

albigularis, Swains., Birds of Brazil, pl. 78,
1841 (——?).
White-throated Leafscraper,

propinquus, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash-
ington, xiii. p. 99, 1899 (Santa Marta).
Santa Marta Leafscraper.

mexicanus, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1856, p. 290
(Cordova, Mexico).
Rufous-throated Leafscraper.

obscurior, Hartert, Nov. Zool. viii. p- 370,
1901 (Lita, N.W. Ecuador),

Dusky Rufous-throated Leafscraper,

Guiana.

Eastern and Central
Brazil.

Colombia: Hast Ecuador :
East Peru ; North-west
Brazil.

Central and Southern

Brazil: Argentina.

Venezuela: Trinidad :

Tobago.

North-east Colombia.

Yolombia: North Brazil.

North-west Ecuador.

2505.

2506.

2507.

2508.

2509.

2510.

2512.

2513.

2514,

fod

SCLERURUS.—PREMNOPLEX. 247

rufigularis, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 87, 161, | Northern Brazil.
1869 (Borba and Marabitanas).

Pelzeln’s Black-tailed Leafseraper. Pappa
formigas.

salvini, Salvadori & Festa, Boll. Mus. Torino, West Ecuador.
xv. no. 362, p. 23, 1899 (‘ Foreste del
Rio Peripa,” Ecuador).

Salvin’s Leafscraper.

517. MARGARORNIS, Reichenb., 1852.
squamigera (d’Orb. & Lufr.), Syn. Av. ii. Bolivia.
p. 14, 1838 (Ayupaya, Bolivia).
Yellow-spotted Tree-runner.

perlata (Less.), Hcho du Monde Savant, 1844, Colombia: Venezuela :
p- 275 (Bogota). Ecuador.

Lesson’s Spotted Tree-runner.

stellata, Sclater & Salvin, Nomencl. Av. Neotr. Western Ecuador.
p- 160, 1873 (Quito).

Fulvous-spotted Tree-runner.

518. PREMNORNIS, Ridew., 1909.

guttuligera (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1864, p. 167 Colombia.
(Bogota).
Spotted Tree-runner.

. guttata (Lawr.), Ann. Lye. N. Y. viii. p. 128, Colombia: Ecuador.

1867 (Quito, Heuador).
Lawrence’s Spotted Tree-runner.

519. PREMNOPLEX, Cherrie, 1891.
brunnescens (Sclater), P. Z. 8S. 1856, p. 27, Colombia: Eeuador :
pl. xevi. (Bogotd). Peru.
Sclater’s Spotted Tree-runner.

colorata, Bangs, Proc. New Engl. Zool. Club, North-east Colombia.
iii. p. 84, 1902 (Santa Marta).

Santa Marta Tree-runner. .

stictonota, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1901, p. 95. | West Bolivia: Peru.
(Chaco, W. Bolivia).

Spot-backed Tree-runner.

248 DENDROCOLAPTIDA.

520. PYGARRHICUWS, Burm., 1837.

2515. albigularis (King), P. Z. 8. 1830-31, p. 30 South Chile: Western
(Straits of Magellan). Patagonia.

White-throated Tree-runner.

521. GLYPHORHYNCHUS, Wied, 1831.

2516. cuneatus (Licht.), Abh. Ak. Berl. 1820, Colombia: Brazil :
p- 204 (Bahia). Guiana: Venezuela.

Wedge-billed Wood-hewer.

2517. castelnaudi, Des Murs, Voy. Casteln., Cis. Ecuador: Peru.
p. 47, pl. xv. fig. 2, 1855 (Santa Maria,
Peru).
Castelnaud’s Wood-hewer.

522. DENDROCINCLA, Gray, 1840.

2518. macrorhyncha, Salvadori & Festa, Boll. Mus. Ecuador.
Torino, xv. no. 362, p. 27, 1890 (Puna,
Eeuador).

Large-billed Wood-hewer.

2519. tyrannina (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1851, p. 328 Colombia: West Ecuador.
(Santa Fé de Bogotd).

Tyrannine Wood-hewer.

2620. fuliginosa (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxvi. Guiana : North Brazil.
p- 117, 1818 (Cayenne).
Vieillot’s Wood-hewer.

2521. lafresnayei, Ridgw., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. x. Colombia: Western
p. 492, 1887 (Colombia), Ecuador.

Lafresnaye’s Wood -hewer.

2522. turdina (Licht.), Abh. Ak. Berl. 1820, p. 204 East Brazil.
(Bahia).
Thrush-like Wood-hewer.

2523. enalincia, Oberholser, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. South-east Brazil.
Philad. 1904, p. 454 (Bauri, Rio Feio,
Sao Paulo).

Oberholser’s Wood-hewet.

2524.

2525.

2526.

2528.

2530.

2531.

2532.

2533.

DENDIOCINCLA.—SITTASOMUS.

atrirostris (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. ii. p. 12,
1838 (Guarayos, Bolivia).
Black-billed Wood-hewer.

meruloides (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1851, p. 467
(Cumana).

Northern Red-vented Wood-hewer.

pheeochroa, Berlepsch & Hartert, Nov. Zool.
ix. p. 67, 1902 (Munduapo, Rio Orinoco).

Munduapo Wood-hewer.

- merula (Licht.), Abh. Ak. Berl. 1820, p. 208

(Cayenne).
Red-vented Wood-hewer.

249

Bolivia : Central Brazil.

Venezuela: Tobago:
Trinidad.

Eastern Venezuela :
Eastern Colombia :
Eastern Ecuador :
North Peru.

Guiana: Venezuela:
Peru: Brazil.

523. SITTASOMUS, Swains., 1827.

sylviellus (Temm.), Pl. Col. iv. pl. 72. fig. 1,
1821 (“ Brésil’’).

Olive-coloured Creeper.

. Chapadensis, Ridgw., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus.

xiv. p. 509, 1891 (Matto Grosso).
Ridgway’s Olive Creeper.

amazonus, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1850, p. 590

(“ haut Amazone’’).

Amazonian Olive Creeper.

eequatorialis, Ridgw., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus.
xiv. p. 509, 1891 (Guayaquil).
Equatorial Olive Creeper.

griseus, Jard., Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. xix.
p: 82, 1847 ( Tobago).
Tobago Olive Creeper.

phelpsi, Chapman, Auk, xv. p. 369, 1897
(Caripé, Venezuela).
Phelps’s Creeper.

South-east Brazil :
Paraguay: Argentina.

Central Brazil: Bolivia :
North Paraguay:
Argentina.

Colombia: Venezuela :
Peru: Guiana.

West Ecuador: North-

west Peru.

Island of Tobago.

Venezuela.

250

2534.

2535.

2536,

2537.

2538.

2540.

2541,

2543.

2oL4d,

DENDROCOLA PTID A.

524. DECONYCHURA, Cherrie, 1891.
longicauda (Pelzeln), Orn. Bras. pp. 42, 60, North Brazil: British

1868 (Borba). Guiana.
Long-tailed Creeper

stictoleema (Pelzeln), Orn. Bras. pp. 42, 59, Central Brazil.
1868 (Borba).

Chestnut-rumped Creeper.

secunda, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xiv. Eastern Eeuador.
p- 51, 1904 (Coca River, Upper Napo).
Hellmayr’s Creeper.

525. KIPHORHYNCHUS, Swains., 1827.

guttatus (Licht.), Abh. Ak. Berl. 1820, p. 201 Hast Brazil.
(Bahia).
Fulvous-throated Wood-hewer.

dorbignyanus, Latr., Rev. Zool. 1850, p. 420 Central Brazil: Bolivia.
(Guarayos, Bolivia).
D’Orbigny’s Wood-hewer.

. guttatoides (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1850, p. 387 Colombia: Heuador :

(Lorette). Peru: West Brazil.
Spotted Wood-hewer.

sororius, Berlepsch & Hartert, Nov. Zool. ix. Venezuela : Guiana:
p- 68, 1902 (Alaipures, Rio Orinoco). North Brazil.

Venezuelan Wood-hewer.
eytoni (Sclater), P. Z. 8S. 1853, p. 69 (Rio Northern Brazil.
Capim).
Eyton’s Fulvous-throated Wood-hewer.

2. eequatorialis, Berlepsch & Taczanowski, West Ecuador :

P. Z.8. 1883, p. 563 (Chimbo, Ecuador). West Colombia.
Berlepsch’s Wood-hewer.

triangularis (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1842, p. 134 Colombia: Venezuela :

(* Hab. in Bolivia”), Peru.
Olive-rumped Wood-hewer.

lacrymosus, Lawr., Aun. Lye. N.Y. vii. p. 467, Colombia: North-west
1862 (Panama). Ecuador.

Red-rumped Wood-hewer.

2546.

2547,

2548.

2551,

2552.

2553.

2554,

2555.

XIPHORHYNCHUS.

. Susurrans (Jard.), Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. xix.

p- 81, 1847 (Tobago).
Cocoa Wowd-hewer.

jardinei, Dalmas, Mém. Soc. Zool. France,
xiii. p. 140, 1900 (Cumana).
Jardine’s Wood-hewer.

pardalotus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxvi.
p- 117, 1818 (Cayenne).

Chestnut-rumped Wood-hewer.

polystictus, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1883,
p. 210 (Bartica Grove).

Spotted Wood-hewer.

. ocellatus (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 88, pl. xci.

fig. 1, 1824 (Brazil).
Ocellated Wood-hewer.

. Juruanus, Ihering, Rev. Mus. Paulista, vi.

p- 436, 1902 (Rio Jurud).
Thering’s Wood-hewer.

lineaticapillus, Berlepsch & Leverkiihn, Ornis,
vi. p. 24, pl. i. fig. 1, 1890 (Angostura).
Lined-headed Wood-hewer.

elegans, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 45, 63, 1868
(Engenho do Gama).

Natterer’s Ocellated Wood-hewer.

insignis, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xv.
p- 56, 1905 (Samiria).
Hellmayr’s Wood-hewer.

spixi (Less.), Traité d’Orn. p.
(“ Brésil”’).
Spix’s Wood-hewer.

314, 1831

chunchotambo (Tschudi), Faun. Peru., Orn.
p. 241, pl. 22. fig. 1, 1845-46 (Chunchos).

Tschudi’s Wood-hewer.

2556. multiguttatus (Lafr.), Rev. Zool, 1850, p.417

(Fontiboa, E. Peru).
Many-spotted Wood-hewer,

bo
ou
=

Island of Tobago :
Trinidad.

Venezuela.

Guiana: North Brazil.

British Guiana.

Brazil: Peru.

West Brazil.

Venezuela.

‘entral Brazil.

East Peru: East
Ecuador : Colombia.

Northern Brazil.

East Peru :
East Ecuador.

North Brazil: East Peru:

Venezuela.

252

2557.

2559.

2560.

2561.

2564.

2565.

2566.

*

DENDROCOLAPTIDA.

obsoletus (Licht.), Abh. Ak. Berl. 1818, p. 203 North-east Brazil.
(Pari).
Striped Wood-hewer.

. palliatus, Des Murs, Voy. Casteln., Ois. p. 45, East Peru.

pl. xv. fig. 1, 1855 (Sarayacu, E. Peru).
Des Murs’s Wood-hewer.

526. DENDROPLEX, Swains., 1827.

*

picus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 384, 1788 Eastern and Northern
(“ Habitat in Gujane arboribus”’). Brazil: Venezuela :
Picine Wood-hewer. Guiana.

kieneri, Des Murs, Voy. Casteln., Ois. p. 45, East Peru: West Brazil :
pl. xiv. fig. 1, 1856 (4a). Bolivia.
Kiener’s Wood-hewer.

picirostris (Latr.), Rev. Zool. 1847, p. 76 Colombia : Venezuela.
(Rio Hacha, Colombia).

White-throated Wood-hewer.

. longirostris, Richmond, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. Island of Margarita.

xii. p. 674, 1896 (Margarita Island).
Margaritan Wood-hewer.

527. DENDREXETASTES, Eyton, 1851.

. rufigula (Less.), Suppl. Giuvr. Buff. p. 281, Guiana: North Brazil.

1847 (Cayenne).
Rufous-throated Wood-hewer.

paraensis, Lorenz, Verh. Ges. Wien, xiv. Northern Brazil.
p. 863, 1896 (Pard).
Para Wood-hewer.

devillei (Lafr.), Rev. et Mag. de Zool. 1850, Eastern Peru:
p- 102 (Sarayacu, £. Peru). West Brazil.
Banded-bellied Wood-hewer.

528. HYLEXETASTES, Sclater, 1889.

perroti (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1844, p. 80 Guiana.
(Colombia).

Red-billed Wood-hewer.

2567.

2568.

2569,

2570.

2571.

2572.

2574.

2575.

2576.

HYLEXETASTES.—XIPHOCOLAPTES. 253

uniformis, Hellmayr, Rev. France. d’Orn. i. Central Brazil.
No. 7, p. 100, 1909 (Calama, Rio Madeira).
Uniform Wood-hewer.

529. XIPHOCOLAPTHS, Less., 1840.

albicollis (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxvi. Southern Brazil :
p- 117, 1818 (“ Brésil’’). Paraguay : Argentina.
White-collared Wood-hewer.

argentinus, Ridgw., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. xii. Argentina.
p- 5, 1890 (Buenos Aires).

Silvery Wood-hewer.

promeropirhynchus (Less.), Rev. Zool. 1840, Colombia.
p- 270 (Colombia).

Spotted-billed Wood-hewer.

berlepschi, Snethlage, J. f. O. 1908, p. 7 North-east Brazil.
(Cachoeira, Rio Purts).
Berlepsch’s Wood-hewer.

crassirostris, Taczanowski & Berlepsch, P.Z.8. West Ecuador.
1885, p. 113 (Palmal, Ecuador).

Thick-billed Wood-hewer.

. fortis, Heine, J. f. O. 1860, p. 185 (—— ?). Patr. ign.

Heine’s Wood-hewer.

pheeopygus, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. 8. Central Peru.
1896, p. 377 (Maraynioc).

Brown-rumped Wood-hewer.

virgatus, Ridgw., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. xii. Patr. ign.
p- 11, 1890 ( ?).
Banded Wood-hewer.

ignotus, Ridgw., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. xii. Ecuador.
p. 13, 1890 (Ecuador).

Ridgway’s Wood-hewer.

. compressirostris, Taczanowski, P. Z.8. 1882, North Peru: South

p. 28 (Ray-Urmana). Ecuador.
Thin-billed Wood-hewer.

254 DENDROCOLAPTID A.

2578. simpliciceps, Lafr., Rev. et Mag. de Zool. Bolivia.
1850, p. 100 (Yungas, Bolivia).
Olivaceous Wood-hewer.

2579. saturatus, Ridgw., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. xii. West Ecuador.
p. 14, 1890 (Guayaquil).
Guayaquil Wood-hewer.

2580. major (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxvi. Paraguay : North
p. 118, 1818 (Parayiay). Argehtina.
Great Rufous Wood-hewer.

2581. orenocensis, Berlepsch & Hartert, Nov. Zool. Venezuela.
ix. p. 65, 1902 (Werivagua, Rio Vrinoco).
Orinoco Wood-hewer.

2582. castaneus, Ridgw., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. xii. Northern Argentina :
p- 17, 1890 (Piedra Blanca, Bolivia). Bolivia: Central Brazil.

Chestnut Wood-hewer.

2583. falcirostris (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 86, East Brazil.
pl. Ixxxviil., 1824 (Brazil).
Cinnamomeous Wood-hewer.

530. PICOLAPTES, Lesson, 1831.

2584. Squamatus (Licht.), Abh. Ak. Berl. 1820, South-east Brazil.
p- 258 (Brazil).
Dusky-headed Wood-hewer.

2585. falcinellus (Cab. & Hein.), Mus. Hein. ii. Southern Brazil.
p- 388, 1859 (Afontevideo).

Spotted-headed Wood-hewer.

2586. lacrymiger (Des Murs), Icon. Orn. pl. 71, Colombia: Venczuela.
1849 (Santa I°¢ de Bogota).
White-spotted Wood -hewer.

2587. lafresnayei (Cab. & Hein.), Mus. Hein. ii. North-west Venezuela.
p- 38, 1859 (Caracas).

Lafresnaye’s Venezuelan Wood-hewer.

2588. obtectus, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. List. Patr. ign.
ii. p. 94, 1889 (—— 2).
Allen’s Wood-hewer.

2589.

2590.

2591,

2592.

2593.

2594.

2595.

2596.

2597.

2598.

2599.

2600.

PICOLAPTES.

warscewiczi (Cab. & Hein.), Mus. Hein. ii.

p- 39, 1859 (Peru).
White-throated Wood-hewer.

parvirostris, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1889, p. 33
(S.E. Brazil).

Short-billed Wood-hewer.

puncticeps, Sclater & Salvin, Nomencl. Av.
Neotr. p. 160, 1873 (Interior of Guiana).

Spotted-crowned Wood-hewer.

fuscus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxvi.
p. 117, 1818 (*Brésil”).
Slender-billed Wood-hewer.

apothetus, Oberholser, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash-
ington, xiv. p. 188, 1901 (Sapucay).
Lesser Slender-hilled Wood-hewer.

albo-lineatus (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1846, p. 208
(Colombia).

Fulvous-throated Wood-hewer.

souleyeti (Des Murs), Icon. Orn. pl. 70, 1849
(Pérou).

Souleyet’s Wood-hewer.

fuscicapillus, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 44, 63,
1868 (Engenho do Gama).

Dusky-headed Wood-hewer.

layardi, Sclater, Ibis, 1873, p. 386 (Pard).
Layard’s Wood-hewer.

angustirostris (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
xxvi. p. 116, 1818 (Paraguay).

Narrow-billed Wood-hewer.

bivittatus (Licht.), Abh. Ak. Berl. 1820,
p. 258 (Sado Paulo).

White-browed Wood-hewer.

bahie, Hellmayr, Verh. Ges. Wien, liii. p. 219,
1903 (Bahia).

Bahia Wood-hewer.

Ecuador: Peru: Bolivia.

‘

South-east Brazil.

Guiana: North Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

Paraguay.

Colombia: Venezuela :
Guiana.

West Peru:
Ecuador.

West

Central Brazil: Ecuador :
Peru.

Northern Brazil.

Paraguay: Uruguay :
North Argentina.

South and Central Brazil :
Bolivia.

South-east Brazil.

256

2601.

2602.

2603.

2604.

2605.

2606.

2607.

2608.

2609.

2610.

DENDROCOLAPTIDA.

531. NASICA, Lesson, 1831.

longirostris (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. Guiana: North Brazil :
xxvi. p. 117, 1818 (“ Brésil”’). Peru: Ecuador.
Long-billed Wood-hewer.

532. DRYMORNIS, Eyton, 1852.

bridgesi (Eyton), Contr. Orn. 1849, p. 130, Uruguay : Argentina :
pl. xxxviii. (Bolivia ?). Bolivia ?
Bridges’s Wood-hewer.

533. CAMPYLORHAMPHUS, Bertoni, 1901.

multostriatus, Snethlage, Orn. Monatsb. xv. North-east Brazil.
p- 161, 1907 (Arumathena, Rio Tocantins).

Many-striped Wood-hewer.

trochilirostris (Licht.), Abh. Ak. Berl. 1820, East Brazil.
p- 207, pl. iii. (Bahia).
Red-billed Wood-hewer.

procurvoides (Lafr.), Rev. et Mag. de Zool. Guiana: North Brazil.
(2) ii. p. 376, 1850 (Cayenne).
Guiana Wood-hewer.

venezuelensis, Chapman, Bull. Amer. Mus. Venezuela : Colombia :
Nat. Hist. ii. p. 156, 1889 ( Venezuela). North Brazil.
Venezuelan Wood-hewer.

thoracicus, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1860, pp. 277, Keuador: Peru.
293 (Babahoyo, Ecuador).

Fraser’s Red-tailed Wood-hewer.

lafresnayanus (d’Orb.), Voy. Amér., Ois. Bolivia: Central Brazil :
p- 368, pl. 53. fig. 2, 1847 (Chiquitos). Paraguay.
Larger Red-billed Wood-hewer.

dorso-immaculatus, Chapman, Bull. Amer. Guiana.
Mus. Nat. Hist. ii. p. 159, 1889 (Cayenne).

Chapman’s Curve-billed Wood-hewer.

falcularius (Vieill.), Enc. Meéth. ii. p. 626, South-east Brazil.
1822 (“ Brésil”).
Vieillot?s Red-billed Wood-hewer.

2611.

2612.

2613.

2614.

2615.

2616.

2617.

2618.

2619.

2620.

VOL.

CAMPYLORHAMPHUS.—DENDROCOLAPTES.

pucherani (Des Murs), Iconogr. Orn. livr. xii.
pl. 69, 1849 (Santa Fé de Bogotd).

Pucheran’s Curve-billed Wood-hewer,

257

Colombia.

534. DENDROCOLAPTES, Hermann, 1804.

picumnus, Licht., Abh. Ak. Berl. 1818, p. 202
(Brazil).
Flat-billed Wood-hewer.

Arapassu.

intermedius, Berlepsch, Ibis, 1883, p. 141
(Bahia).
Intermediate Wood-hewer,
pallescens, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 43, 61,
1868 (Engenho do Gama, Matto. grosso).
White-billed Wood-hewer.

hoffmannsi, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl.

xxiii. p. 66, 1909 (Calama, Rio Madeira),

Hoffmanns’s Barred Wood-hewer.

validus, Tschudi, Faun. Peru., Orn. p. 242,
pl. 21. fig. 2, 1845-46 (Peru).

Black-spotted Wood-hewer.

plagosus, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1883, p. 210
(Camacusa, British Guiana).

Black-banded Wood-hewer.

sancti-thomee (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1852, p. 466
(“ Habitat in Sancti-Thomae insula”

= Colombia).
Lesser Barred Wood-hewer.

radiolatus, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1867,
p. 755 (Yurimaguas).
Barred Wood-hewer.

juruanus, Thering, Revista Mus. Paulista, vi.
p- 437, 1902 (Rio Jurud).

Thering’s Wood-hewer.

. certhia (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 38, 1783

(Cayenne).
Butfon’s Barred Wood-hewer.
IL

South-eust Brazil :
Paraguay.

East and Central Brazil.

Central Brazil : Bolivia:
North-west Argentina.

Central Brazil.

Colombia: Venezuela :
Ecuador: Peru.

Guiana: North Brazil.

West Colombia: North-+
west Ecuador,

East Ecuador: Peru:
North Brazil,

West Brazil,

Venezuela: Guiana:
North and North-east
Brazil.

258 DENDROCOLAPTIDA.—_TYRANNIDAL.

2622, ridgwayi, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xii. p. 282, Northern Brazil.
1905 (Diamantina).
Ridgway’s Barred Wood-hewer.

2623. concolor, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 43, 62, 1868 Central Brazil.
(Matto-grosso).
Obsolete-barred Wood-hewer.

Division OLIGOMYVODZ.

Family TYRANNID A.

535. AGRIORNIS, Gould, 1841.

2624, livida (Kittl.), Mém. prés. Acad. Pétersb. il. Chile.
p- 465, 1835 (Valparaiso).
Kittlitz’s Ground-Tyrant. Mero.

2625. fortis, Berlepsch, Proc. iv. Intern. Orn. Congr. Patagonia.
London, 1905, p. 352, 1907 (Chubut ;
Valley).
Chubut Valley Ground-Tyrant.

2626. striata, Gould, Voy. ‘ Beagle,’ Zool. iii. p. 56, Argentina : Patagonia.
1841 (Santa Cruz, Patagonia).

Argentine Ground-Tyrant.

2627. andicola, d’Orb., Voy. Amér. Mérid., Ois. Andes of Bolivia.
p- 351, 1840 (Andes of Bolivia).
[=paznae, Ménégaux. |
Bolivian Ground-Tyrant.

2628. montana, d’Orb. & Lafr., Syn. Av. i. p. 64, Andes of Bolivia :
1837 (Chuguisaca, Bolivia). Argentina: Chile.
Mountain Ground-Tyrant.

2629. poliosoma, Scott, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. x. p. lv, Patagonia.
1900 (Arroyo Gio, Patagonia).
Scott’s Ground-Tyrant.

2630, leucura, Gould, Voy. ‘ Beagle,’ Zool. iii. p. 57, Patagonia.
pl. 13, 1841 (Patagonia).

Gould’s White-tailed Ground-Tyrant.

2631.

2632.

2633.

2634.

2635.

2636.

2637,

2638.

2639.

2640).

AGRIORNIS.—TANIOPTERA. 259

pollens, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1869, p. 153 (Panza, Ecuador: Peru.
Ecuador).
Chimborazo Ground-yrant.

albicauda (Phil. & Landb.), Arch. fiir Naturg. South-western Peru.
1863, i. p. 182 (Peru).
White-tailed Ground-Tyrant.

insolens, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1869, p. 153 Peru: Bolivia.
(Tinta, Peru).
Whitely’s Ground-Tyrant.

Solitaria, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1858, p. 553 Ecuador : Colombia.
( Titiacun, Ecuador).

Solitary Ground-Tyrant.

536. MYIOTHERETES, Reichenb., 1850.

rufiventris (Vieill.), Enc. Méth. ii. p. 856, Paraguay: Argentina:
1823 (Monte Video). Patagonia.

Chocolate Ground-Tyrant. EE] Chocolate.

erythropygius (Sclater), I’. Z. 8. 1851, p. 193, Western Ecuador: Peru.
pl. xli. (Zeuador).

Red-rumped Ground-Tyrant.

striaticollis, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1851, p. 193, Bolivia: Peru: Ecuador :
pl. xlii. (Zeuador). Colombia: Venezuela.
Streaked-throated Ground-Tyrant.

pallidus, Berlepsch, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xvi. Northern Argentina.
p. 198, 1906 (Norco, Tucuman).

Pallid Ground-Tyrant.

537. TASNIOPTERA, Bonap., 1825.

cinerea (Vieill.), Analyse Nouv. Ornith. South-east Brazil :
Elém. p. 68, 1816 (“0 Amérique Mérid,”’ Bolivia: Paraguay :
= Argentina). Uruguay: Argentina.

[=nengeta, auctorum (nec Linn.). }

Pepoaza Ground-Tyrant. Pepoaza: Pom-
binho das Almas.

coronata (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxxv. Paraguay: Uruguay:
p- 92, 1819 (Paraguay). Argentina.
Black-crowned Ground-Tyrant. Boyero.
s2

260

2641.

2642.

2643,

2644.

2645.

2646.

2647.

2648.

2649.

2650.

2051.

TYRANNIDA.

velata (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 54, 1823
(“ Sun Paulo”).

Obscure Ground-Tyrant.

dominicana (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
xxxv. p. 92, 1819 (Paraguay).
Black-and-white Ground-Tyrant.

irupero (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxxv.
p- 92, 1819 (Paraguay).
Widow Ground-Tyrant. Viudita.

pyrope, Kittl., Mém. prés. Acad. Peétersb. i.
p- 191, pl. 10, 1831 (‘* Tomé in der Bay
von Concepcion”’).

Chilian Ground-Tyrant. Diucon.

murina, d’Orb., Voy. Amér. Mérid., Ois.
p. 348, 1840 (Rio Negro, Patagonia).
Mouse-coloured Ground-Tyrant.

rubetra, Barm., J. f. O. 1860, p. 247 (“ Sverra
de Mendoza”).

Chat-like Ground-Tyrant.

Seuth-east Brazil: Bolivia.

South-east Brazil :
Paraguay: Uruguay:
Bolivia.

Paraguay: Uruguay :
Argentina : Bolivia.

Chile: Patagonia.

Bolivia: Argentina :

North Patagonia.

North Patagonia:
Argentina.

538. OCHTHODIANTA, Cab. & Hein., 1859.

fumigatus (Boiss.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 71
(“ Santa Fé de Bogoté’’).

Smoky Ground-Tyrant.

lugubris, Berlepsch, Ibis, 1883, p. 492 (Merida,
Venezuela).

Rufous-vented Ground-Tyrant.

signatus, Taczanowski, P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 532
(‘* Anguimarca et Ninabamba”’).

Jelski’s Ground-Tyrant.

fusco-rufus, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. S. 1876,
p. 854 (Zilotilo, Bolivia).
Rufous Ground-Tyrant.

pernix, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,
xili. p. 95, 1899 (Santa Marta).
Santa Marta Ground-Tyrant.

Colombia : Beuador.

Venezuela.

Central Peru.

Bolivia: South Peru.

North-east Colombia.

2652.

26538.

2654.

2655.

2656.

2657.

2658.

2659.

2660.

2661.

2662.

OCHTIH GCA.

539. OCHTHGCA, Cab., 1847.

fumicolor, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1856, p. 28, pl. 117
(Bogoté).
Smoke- brown Chat-Tyrant.

cenanthoides (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i.
p. 60, 1837 (La Paz, Bolivia).
D’Orbigny’s Chat-Tyrant.

brunneifrons, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. 8.
1896, p. 355 (Maraynioc, C. Peru).
Brown-fronted Chat-Tyrant.

superciliosa, Sclater & Salvin, P Z. 8. 1870,
p. 786 (Paramos of Merida).

Red-browed Chat-Tyrant.

polionota, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1869,
p- 599 (Pitumarca, Peru).
Grey-backed Chat-Tyrant.

pacifica, Berlepsch, Proc. iv. Intern. Orn.

Congr. London, 1905, p. 354, 1907 (La
Paz, Bolivia).
Bolivian Chat-Tyrant.

leucometopa, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z.8. 1877,
p- 19 (Cuzco, Peru).
Peruvian Chat-Tyrant.

leucophrys (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av.i. p. 60,
1837 (Sica-Sica, Bolivia).
White-faced Chat-Tyrant.

tucumana, Berlepsch, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xvi.
p- 99, 1905 (Norco, Tucuman).

Tucuman Chat-Tyrant.

albidiadema (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1848, p. 8
(Colombia).

Rufous-rumped Chat-Tyrant.

frontalis (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1847, p. 70
(“Habitat Pasto, in Peruvia” = Colombia).

Citron-fronted Chat-Tyrant.

Andes of Central

Colombia.

Bolivia : South-east Peru.

Central Peru : Ecuador.

Venezuela.

Central and South Peru.

West Bolivia.

Peru.

Bolivia.

North-west Argentina.

Andes of Colombia.

Andes of Ecuador and
Colombia.

262

2663.

2664.

2665.

2666.

2667.

2668.

2669.

2670.

2671.

2672.

2673.

2674,

TYRANNID.E.

jelskii, Taczanowski, P. Z. 8. 1883, p. 71
(Montana de Nuncho, Peru).

Jelsky’s Chat-Tyrant.

spodionota, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. 8.
1896, p. 356 (Maraynioc, C. Peru).

Berlepsch’s Chat-Tyrant.

pulchella, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. S. 1876,
p. 355 (Tilotilo, Bolivia).
Yellow-browed Chat-Tyrant.

rufipectoralis (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i.
p: 60, 1837 (Ayupaya, Bolivia).
Rufous-breasted Chat-Tyrant.

lessoni, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1856, p. 28 (Bogotd).
Lesson’s Chat-Tyrant.

poliogastra, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1880,
p. 123 (Santa AMfarta).

Grey-bellied Chat-Tyrant.

cinnamomeiventris (Lafr.), Rey. Zool. 1843,
p- 291 (Colombia).

Cinnamon-bellied Chat-Tyrant.

thoracica, Taczanowski, P. Z.8 1874, p. 133
(Chilpes, Peri).
Chestnut-breasted Chat-Tyrant.

nigrita, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z.8. 1870, p. 787
(Merida, Venezuela).

Black Chat-Tyrant.

salvini, Taczanowski, P. Z. 8. 1877, p. 324
(Lumbez).

Salvin’s Chat-Tyraut.

rufimarginata, Lawr., Ann. Lyc. N. Y. ix.
p- 266, 1870 (Quito Valley, Ecuador).

Lawrence’s Chat-Tyrant.

diadema (Hartl.), Rev. Zool. 1843, p. 289
(“* Nouvelle Grenade”).

Yellow-fronted Chat-Tyrant.

Peru.

Central Peru.

Andes of Bolivia :

Central Peru.

Bolivia: South Peru.

Colombia : Ecuador :
North and Central Peru,

Colombia.

Colombia : Ecuador.

Peru: Bolivia.

Venezuela: Peru.

West Peru.

Ecuador: Peru.

(?) Venezuela: Colombia.

2675.

2676.

2677,

2678.

2679.

2680.

2681.

2682.

2683.

2684.

OCHTH@CA.—MECOCERCULUS.
sratiosa (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1862, p. 113 Ecuador: Peru.
(ieuador).
Rufous-winged Chat-Tyrant.
jesupi, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist. North-east Colombia.
xiii. p. 151, 1900 (Santa Marta).
Jesup’s Chat-Tyrant.
540. MECOCERCULUS, Sclater, 1862.
leucophrys (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 53, Peru: Bolivia.
1837 (Bolivia).
Sulphur-breasted Chat-Tyrant.
setophagoides (Bonap.), Atti Sesta Riun. Sci. Guiana: Venezuela :
Ttal., Milan, p. 405, 1845 (Santa Fé Colombia : Ecuador.

di Bogotd).
Bonaparte’s Chat-Tyrant.

stictopterus (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1858, p. 554, Ecuador : Colombia :
pl. 146. fig. 2 (Matos, Ecuador). Venezuela.

Grey-breasted Chat-Tyrant.

teeniopterus, Cab., J. f. O. 1874, p. 98 Central Peru.
(Central Peru).
[=euplastus, Oberholser. ]

Slender-winged Chat-Tyrant.

calopterus (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1859, p. 142 Ecuador: Peru.
(Pallatanga, Ecuador).

Chestnut-winged Chat-Tyrant.

poecilocercus (Sclater & Salvin), Nomencl. Colombia: Ecuador :
Av. Neotrop. p. 158, 1873 (Puellaro, Peru.
Ecuador).

Black-winged Chat-Tyrant.

hellmayri, Berlepsch, Proc. iv. Intern. Orn. Bolivia.
Congr. London, 1905, p. 358, 1907
(Cocapata, Yungas).
Hellmayr’s Chat-Tyrant.

minor, Taczanowski, P. Z. S. 1879, p. 233 Peru : Colombia.
( Tambillo).
[ =consobrinus (Berlepsch). |

Lesser Chat-Tyrant.

263

264 TYRANNIDE.

541. OCHTHORNIS, Sclater, 1888.

2685. littoralis (Pelzeln), Orn. Bras. pp. 108, 180, Guiana: Central Brazil :
1869 (Borba, Rio Madeira). Eastern Ecuador :

Natterer’s Water-Ty rant. Eastern Peru,

542. FLUVICOLA, Swains., 1827.

2686. pica (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 42, 1783 Guiana: Venezuela:
(Cayenne). Colombia.
White-shouldered Water-Tyrant.

2687. albiventris (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 21, pl. 30. = Northern Brazil: East
fig. 1, 1825 (“in campis Brasilie”’), Peru: Bolivia :
White-bellied Water-Tyrant. Argentina.

2688. climazura (Vieill.), Gal. Ois. i. p. 255, pl. 157, East Brazil.
1825 (“ Brésil’’).
Courier Water-Tyrant. Lavendera.

2689. atripennis, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 280 West Ecuador: Peru.
(Babahoyo, Ecuador).

Black-winged Water-Tyrant.

543. ARUNDINICOLA, d’Orbigny, 1839.
2690. leucocephala (Linn.), Mus. Ad. Frid. ii. prodr. Guiana: Venezuela:

p- 83, 1764 (* Surinami”). Colombia: Peru:
White-headed Marsh-Tyrant. Viuva : Bolivia : Brazil :
Velhinha : Velho. Argentina.

514. ALECTRURUS, Vieill., 1816.

2691. tricolor (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xii. South Brazil : Paragtiay :
p- 408, 1817 (Paraguay). Uruguay : Argentina.
Cock-tailed Tyrant. Gallito.

2692. risorius (Vieill.), Gal. des Ois. p. 209, pl. 131, Paraguay ! Uruguay !
1825 (Paraguay). Argentina,
Strangestailed Tyrant. Cola estrafia.

545. CYBERNETES, Cab. & Hein., 1859.

2693. yetapa (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxi. Brazil: Bolivia ¢
p. 460, 1818 (Paraguay). Paraguay: Argentint.
Yetapa Tyrant. Tesoura do campo: Yetapa.

2694

2695

2696

2697.

2698.

2699

2700

2701

SISOPYGIS.—KNIPOLEGUS. 265

546. SISOPYGIS, Cab. & Hein., 1859.

. icterophrys (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist, Nat. xii.
p. 458, 1817 (Paraguay).

Yellow-browed Tyrant. Suiriri.

. hellmayri, Chubb, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xix.
p- 63, 1907 (Tapacari, Bolivia).
Hellmayr’s Yellow-browed Tyrant.

547. KNIPOLEGUS, Boie,

. comatus (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 55, 1823
(“ San Paulo”),

Crested Black Tyrant.

nigerrimus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat, xsi.
p- 453, 1818 (“ Brésil ”’).

Vieillot’s Black Tyrant.

aterrimus, Kaup, J. f. O. 1853, p. 29 ( Yungas,
Bolivia).
Bolivian Black Tyrant.

. heterogyna, Berlepsch, Proc. iv. Intern. Orn.
Congr. London, 1905, p. 471, 1907
(Cojabamba).

Cojabamba Black Tyrant.

, ockendeni, Hartert, Bull. Brit, Orn. Cl. xxiit.
p» 11, 1908 (Carabaya).

Ockenden’s Black Tyrant.

. anthracinus, Heine, J. f. 0. 1859, p. 334
(Bolivia).
Heine’s Black Tyrant.

2702. hudsoni, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1872, p. 541,

pl. xxxi. (Rio Negro, Patayonia).
Hudson’s Black Tyrant.

2703. eyanirostris (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat:

xxi. p. 447, 1818 (Paraguay).
[=wnicolor, Kaup.]

Blue-billed Black Tytant

Brazil: Paraguay :
Uruguay : Argentina.

Bolivia.

1826.

South-east Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

Bolivia.

Northern Peru.

Peru.

North Argentina,

Patagonia.

South Brazil : Paraguay :
Uruguay: Argentina.

266

2704.

2705.

2706.

2707.

2708.

2710.

2712.

2713.

TYRANNIDA.

selateri, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xiii. p. 318,
1906 (Rio Madeira).
Sclater’s Tyrant.

pusillus, Sclater & Salvin, Nomencl. Av.
Neotrop. p. 158, 1873 (Lower Amuzons).

Least Black Tyrant.

orenocensis, Berlepsch, Ibis, 1884, p. 433
(Angostura) .

Orinoco Tyrant.

Xinguensis, Berlepsch, Orn. Monatsb. xx.
p. 19, 1902 (Xingu, VN. Brazil).
Xingu Tyrant.

cabanisi, Schulz, J. f. O. 1882, p. 462
(Tucuman).

Cabanis’s Tyrant.

. Striaticeps (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 66,

1837 (Lu Paz, Bolivia).
Cinercous Tyrant.

Central and West Brazil:
East Peru.

Lower Amazonia.

Venezuela.

4

North Brazil.

Northern Argentina.

Paraguay: North
Argentina: Bolivia.

548. LICHENOPS, Sundev., 1835.

perspicillata (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 969,
1789 (“" Habitat ad fluvium Plata

Americe’’).

Spectacled Tyrant. Pico de plata: Colegial.

. andina, Ridgway, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. i.

p- 483, 1879 (Chile).
Chilian Spectacled Tyrant. Runrun.

South-east Brazil :
Paraguay : Uruguay.

South-east Bolivia: Chile:
Patagonia.

549. MUSCIPIPRA, Less., 1831.

vetula (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p, 53, 1823
(“San Paulo”).

Lichtenstein’s Fork-tailed Tyrant.

South-east Brazil.

550. COPURUS, Strickl., 1841.

colonus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxi.
p- 448, 1818 (Paraguay).
Long-tailed Tyrant. Viuva: Viuvinha.

South-east Brazil :
Paraguay.

COPURUS.—MUSCISA XICOLA.

2714. fuscicapillus, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1861, p. 381
(Bogota).
Dusky-headed Tyrant.

2715. leuconotus, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1842, p. 335
( Habitat in Bolivia”: Bogota).
Northern Long-tailed Tyrant.

267

Peru: Ecuador :
Colombia.

West Ecuador: Colombia:

Guiana.

551. MACHETORNIS, Gray, 1841.

2716. rixosa (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxxv.
p- 85, 1819 (Paraguay).
Short-winged Tyrant.

2717. flavigularis, Todd, Ann. Carnegie Mus. viii.
p- 210, 1912 (Tocuyo, Venezuela).
Yellow-throated Tyrant.

South-east Brazil :
Paraguay: Uruguay :
Argentina: Bolivia.

Venezuela.

552. MUSCISAXICOLA, d’Orb. & Lafr., 1837.

2718. albifrons (Tschudi), Faun. Per., Orn. p. 167,
pl. 12. fig. 2, 1845-46 (Peru).
[ =holospodia (Sclater). |
White-fronted Ground-Tyrant.

2719. alpina (Jard.), Contr. Orn. 1849, p. 47, pl. 21
(Quito).
Black-rumped Ground-Tyrant.

2720. grisea, Taczanowski, Orn. Pér. ii. p. 213, 1885
(Maraynioc).
Ash-coloured Ground-Tyrant.

2721. hatcheri, Scott, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. x. p. lv,
1900 (Cordillera, Upper Rio Chico,
Patagonia).
Hatcher’s Ground-Tyrant.

2722. nigrifrons, Phil. & Landb., Arch. fiir Naturg.
1865, i. p. 101 (Cordilleras of Araias,
Chile). ; ;
Black-fronted Ground-Tyrant.

2723. frontalis (Burmeister), J. £. O. 1860, p. 248
(Parand).

Argentine Ground-Tyrant.

Central and South Peru:
Bolivia: Chile.

Andes of West Ecuador.

Central Peru.

Patagonia,

Chile.

Argentina.

2726.

2727,

2728.

2730.

2732,

2733.

2734.

TYRANNID.

24, brunnea, Gould, Voy. ‘ Beagle,’ Zool. iii. p. 84,

1841 (Port St. Julian, Patagonia).
Brown Ground-Tyrant.

25. cinerea, Phil. & Landb., Arch. fiir Naturg.

1865, i. p. 80 (Cordilleras of Santiago,
Chile).

Cinereous Ground-Tyrant.

macloviana (Garn.}, Voy. Coq., Zool. i. p. 540,
1826 (Falkland Is.).

Garnot’s Ground-Tyrant.

flavinucha, Lafr., Rev et Mag. de Zool. 1855,
p- 59 (Chili).
Yellow-naped Ground-Tyrant.

rubricapilla, Phil. & Landb., Arch. fiir Naturg.
1865, i. p. 90 (“ Cordillera der Haviendu
dela Puerta Provinz Colchagua’’).

Red-capped Ground-Tyrant.

. juninensis, Taczanowski, Orn. Pér, ii. p. 214,

1885 (Junin),
Junin Ground-Tyrant.

rufivertex, d’Orb. & Lafr., Syn. Av. i. p. 66,
1837 (Cobija, La Paz, Bolivia),
Rufous-crowned Ground-Tyrant.

. occipitalis, Ridew., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. x.

p- 430, 1887 (Lake Titicacu).
Titicaca Ground-Tyrant.

capistrata (Burm.), La Plata Reise, ii. p. 461,
1861 (Mendoza, Argentina).
Burmeister’s Ground-Tyrant.

maculirostris, d’Orb. & Lafr., Syn. Av. i
p. 66, 1837 (La Paz, Bolivia).
Spot-billed Ground-Tyrant.

rufescens, Berlepsch & Taczanowski, P. Z. 8.
1896, p. 859 (Yocon, Ecuador).
Rufescent Ground-Tyrant.

Patagonia.

Chile: Peru.

Falkland Islands :
Patagonia : Chile :
Peru: Bolivia.

Chile: Peru.

Argentina: Chile: Peru.

South-west and Central
Peru.

Belivia: Pern: Chile:
Argentina.

Peru.

West Bolivia: Argentina:
Chile: Patagonia,

Bolivia : Peru: Chile:
Argentina: Patagonia.

West Ecuador

MUSCISAXICOLA.—PLATYRHYNCHUS. 269

2735. fluviatilis, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. S. 1866, | Hast Peru.
p- 187 (Lower Ucayali).

Ucayali Ground-Tyrant. Pajaro bobal.

2736. rufipennis, Taczanowski, P. Z.S8. 1874, p. 134 Central Peru: Bolivia.
(Maraynioc, C. Peru).

Rufous-winged Ground-Tyrant.

2737. morenoi, Bruch, Rev. Mus. La Plata, xi. North-west Argentina.
p- 256, 1904 (Jujuy, Argentina).
Moreno’s Ground-Tyrant.

553. LESSONTA, Swuins., 1832.
2738. niger (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Inl. p. 46, 1783 Chile: Patagonia :
(Argentina). Argentina,
Red-backed Ground-Tyrant.

2739. oreas, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1869, pp. 151, Peru: Bolivia.
154 (Tinta, Peru).
Andean Ground-Tyrant.

554. MUSCIGRALLA, d’Orb. & Lafr., 1837.

2740. brevicauda, d’Orb. & Lafr., Syn. Av. i. p. 61, Chile : Bolivia : West
1837 (Tacna, Peru). Peru: West Ecuador.
Short-tailed Ground-Tyrant.

555. PLATYRHYNCHUS, Desm., 1805.

2741. platyrhynchus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 446, South-east. Brazil :
1788 (Brazil). Paraguay.
Brazilian Flat-bill.

2742, senex, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1880, p. 156 Eastern Ecuador.
(Sarayaca).
Black-and-White-crested Flat-bill.

2743. griseiceps, Salvin, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. vii. Guiana: Venezuela :
p- xv, 1897 (Annai). North Brazil.

Grey-headed Flat-bill.

2744, nattereri, Hartert & Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Central Brazil.
Orn. Cl. xii. p. 63, 1902 (Salto Theotonio,
Rio Madeira).

Naterer’s Flat-bill.

270

2745.

2746.

2747.

2748.

2749.

2750.

2751.

2752,

2753.

2754.

2755.

TYRANNID.

amazonicus, Berlepsch, Orn. Monatsh. xx.
p- 20, 1912 (Pard, Brazil),
Para Flat-bill.

flavigularis, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1861, p. 382
(Bogoti).
Yellow-throated Flat-bill.

saturatus, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1882, p. 78
(Merumé Mts.).

Guiana Flat-bill.

bifasciatus, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.
ii. p. 141, 1889 (Chapada, A/attogrosso).

Double-banded Flat-bill.

mystaceus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
xxvii. p. 14, 1818 (Paraguay).
Yellow-crested Flat-bill.

insularis, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.
ii. p. 143, 1889 (Tobago).
Tobago Yellow-crested Flat-bill.

albigularis, Scluter, P. Z. S. 1860, p. 68
(Pallatanga, Ecuador).

White-throated Flat-bill.

coronatus, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1858, p. 71 (Jo
Napo, Ecuador).
Southern Golden-crowned Flat-bill.

North-east Brazil.

Colombia : Central Peru.

Guiana: North-east

Brazil.

Central Brazil.

Argentina: Paraguay :
East Brazil.

Island of Tobago:
Trinidad: Venezuela :
British Guiana.

(?) Peru: Western
Ecuador: West
Colombia.

East Beuador: Guiana ;
West Brazil: North
Belivia.

556. CRASPEDOPRION, Hartert, 1902.

olivaceus (Temm.), Pl. Col. iii. pl. 12. fig. 1,
1824 ( Brésil”’),

Olivaceous Flat-bill.

guianensis, McConnell, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl.
xxvii. p. 106, 1911 (British Guiana).
British Guiana Flat-bill.

sequinoctialis (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1858, p. 70
(Rio Napo, Ecuador).
Equinoctial Flat-bill,

South-east Brazil.

Guiana: Venezuela:
North Brazil.

Ecuador : Colombia.

2756.

2757.

2758.

2760.

2761.

2762.

2763.

2764.

2765.

2766.

CRASPEDOPRION.—RHYNCHOCYCLUS.

fulvipectus (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1860, p. 92
(Nanegal, Ecuador).
Fulvous-breasted Flat-bill.

271

Ecuador: Colombia.

557. RHYNCHOCYCLUS, Cab. & Hein., 1859.

asemus, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,
Xxiil. p. 73, 1910 (Pavas, W. Colombia).
Bangs’s Flat-bill.

sulphurescens (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 10,
pl. xii. fig. 1, 1825 (“in ‘sylvis Provincie
io Janeiro, Piuhy et flum. Amazonum’’).

Sulphury Flat-bill.

59. assimilis, Pelz. Orn. Bras. p. 110, 1869 (Rio

Negro, N. Brazil).
Pelzeln’s Flat-bill.

exortivus, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,
xxi. p. 163, 1908 (La Concepcion, Santa
Marta).

Santa Marta Flat-bill.

eequatorialis, Berlepsch & Taczanowski, P.Z.8.

1883, p. 556 (Chimbo).
Equatorial Flat-bill.

peruvianus, Tacz.,, P. Z. S. 1874, p. 537
(Ropaybamba, Peru).
Peruvian Flat-bill.

grisescens, Chubb, Ibis, 1910, p. 588 (Sapucay,
Paraguay).
Olive-grey Flat-bill.

megacephalus (Swains.), Birds of Brazil,
pl. £7, 1841 (no loc. indicated : we sub-
stitute Sdo Paulo).

Large-headed Flat-bill.

flavotectus, Hartert, Nov. Zool. ix. p. 608,
1902 (Paramba, Ecuador).

Yellow-breasted Flat-bill.

poliocephalus, Taczanowski, Orn. Pérou, ii.
p- 285, 1885 (Nauta, North-east Peru).

Grey-headed Flat-bill.

Western Colombia.

Brazil: Paraguay :
Bolivia : North-west
Argentina.

Colombia ; Venezuela :
Guiana: North Brazil.

Colombia.

Western Ecuador.

Ecuador : Central Peru.

Paraguay.

Eastern Brazil.

North-west Ecuador :

West Colombia.

North-east Peru :
East Ecuador.

2769.

2770.

ro
~
=~]
Ww

2773.

2774.

2775.

2776,

TYRANNID-E.

. Sclateri, Hellmayr, Verh. Ges. Wien, iii.

p- 207, 1903 (Barra do Rio Negro).
Sclater’s Flat-bill.

. Viridiceps, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. S. 1873,

p- 280 (Pebas).
Green-headed Flat-bill.

borbe, Hellmayr, Verh. Zool.-bot. Ges. Wien
lili. p. 208, 1908 (Borba, Rio Maideiru).
Rio Madeira Flat-bill.

°

flaviventer (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii.
p- 929, 1831 (Flisse
Aleobaca).

Yellow-vented Flat-bill.

Mucurt und

Venezuela: North and
East Brazil: Guiana.

Eastern and Central Peru.

Central Brazil.

East Brazil: Guiana:
Venezuela: Colombia :
Trinidad : Tobago.

558. RAMPHOTRIGON, Bonap., 1855.

. ruficauda (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 9, pl. xi.

fig. 1, 1825 (“in sylvis fl. Amauzonum”),
Rufous-tailed Flat-bill.

Guiana: Venezuela :
East Peru.

559. TZENIOTRICCUS, Berlepsch & Hartert, 1902.

2. andrei, Berlepsch & Hartert, Nov. Zool. ix.

p. 88, 1902 (La Pricion).
André’s Crested Flycatcher.

Venezuela.

560. TODIROSTRUM, Lesson, 1831.

cinereum (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 178, 1766
(Surinam).

Black-crowned Tody-Tyrant.

coloreum, Ridgw. Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,
xix. p. 115, 1906 (Corumba, Muttogrosso).

Ridgway’s Tody-Tyrant.

selateri, Cab. & Hein., Mus. Hein. ii. p. 50,
August, 1859 (Peru).
Sclater’s Tody- Tyrant.

chrysocrotaphum, Strickl., Contr. Orn. 1850
p. 48, pl. xlix. (Peru).
Yellow-browed Tody-Tyrant.

?

Guiana: Trinidad :
Venezuela: Colombia:
Ecuador: Peru: Brazil.

Central Brazil: East
Bolivia.

Western Ecuador ;
Western Peru.

Eastern Peru.

TODIROSTRUM.

2777, illigeri (Cab. & Hein.), Mus. Hein. ii. p. 49,
1859 (Para).

Illiger’s Tody-Tyrant.

2778. poliocephalum (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras.
iii. p. 651, 1831 (Rio de Janeiro),
Grey-headed Tody-Tyrant,

2779. nigriceps, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1855, p. 66
(Santa Marta).

Black-headed Tody-Tyrant.

2780. calopterum, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1857, p. 82,
pl. exxv. fig. 1 (Rio Napo).

Jardine’s Tody-Tyrant.

2781. pulchellum, Sclater, P. Z, S. 1873, p. 781
(Cosnipata).
Little Tody-Tyrant.

2782. guttatum, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 101, 172,
1869 (Bareellos, Poiares).

Pelzeln’s Spotted Tody-Tyrant.

2783. pictum, Salvin, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. vii. p. xv,

1897 (Aunai, British Guiana).
Painted Tody-Tyrant.

2784. maculatum, Desmarest, Hist. Nat. Tangaras,
des Manakins et des Todiers, pl. 70, 1805
(“* Guiane”’),

Spotted Tody-Tyrant.

2785. signatum, Sclater & Salvin, Ibis, 1881, p. 267
(Yquitos, Peru).
Amazonian Tody-Tyrant.

2786. senex (Pelzeln), Orn. Bras. pp. 101, 173, 1869
(Borba).

Piumbeous-headed Tody-Tyrant.

2787. schistaceiceps, Sclater, Ibis, 1859, p. 444
(Oaxaca, Mewico).
Slaty-headed Tody-Tyrant.

2788. hypospodium, Berlepsch, Proc. iv. Intern.
Orn. Congr. London, 1905, p. 354, 1907
(Bogotd).
Berlepsch’s Tody-Tyrant.
VOL. I.

ae

North-east Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

Colombia.

Ecuador.

South Pern,

Eastern Peru: Colombia :
Brazil,

Guiana.

Guiana : North Brazil,

East Ecuador: East Peru:
Western Brazil.

Central Brazil.

Colombia: Venezuela ;
Guiana.

Colombia.

274 TYRANNIDA.

2789. schulzi, Berlepsch, Proc.iv. Intern. Orn. Congr. North-east Brazil.
London, 1905, p. 355, 1907 (Ourem, Rio
Guamd).

Schulz’s Tody-Tyrant.

2790. capitale, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1857, p. 83, pl. 125. Eastern Ecuador.
fig. 2 (Rio Nupo).
Rufous-headed Tody-Tyrant.

2791. fumifrons (Hartlaub), J. f. O. 1853, p. 35 Brazil (Bahia).
(Brazil). =

Smoky-fronted Tody-Tyrant.

2792..penardi, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xv. Guiana.
p-. 90, 1905 (Paramaribo, Surinam).

Penard’s Tody-Tyrant.

2793. latirostre (Pelzeln), Orn. Bras. pp. 101, 173, Central Brazil.
1869 (Borba).

Rusty-faced Tody-Tyrant.

561. PAQACILOTRICCUS, Berlepsch, 1884.

2794. ruficeps, Kaup, P. Z. 8. 1851, p. 52 Colombia.
(“? Mesico’’).
Kaup’s Tody-Tyrant.

2795. rufigene, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1877, Western Ecuador.
p. 522 (Mong, Ecuador).

Rufous-cheeked Tody-Tyrant.
2796. lenzi, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1884, p. 249, pl. i. Colombia.
figs. 1, 2 (Bucarumanga).
Lenz's Tody-Tyrant.

562. ONCOSTOMA, Sclater, 1862.

2797. olivaceum (Lawr.), Ibis, 1859, p. 12 (Isthmus Colombia.
of Panama).

Olive-coloured Tody-Tyrant.

563. EUSCARTHMDS, Wied, 1831.

2798. nidipendulus, Wied, Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii. Eastern Brazil.
p- 950, 1831 (River Mucuri, Province of
Bahia).
Hang-nest Tody-Tyrant. Cagasebo.

2799.

2800.

2801.

2802.

2803.

2804.

2805.

2806.

2807.

2808.

2809.

2810.

EUSCARTHMUS.

griseipectus, Snethlage, Orn. Monatsb. xv.
p. 194, 1908 (Rio Tocantins).

Grey-breasted Tody-Tyrant.

zosterops, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 102, 173,
1869 (Marabitanas).

White-eyed Tody-Tyrant.

spodiops, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1901, p. 87
(Songo, Boliviu).
Grey-eyed Tody-Tyrant.

striaticollis (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1853, p. 58
(Bahia).
Streak-necked Tody-Tyrant.

iohannis, Snetblage, Orn. Monatsh. xv. p. 193,
1908 (Rio Puris).

Johanna’s Tody-Tyrant.

orbitatus, Wied, Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii.
p. 958, 1831 (8.2. Brazil).

Olivaceous Tody-Tyrant.

margaritaceiventer (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn.
Av. i. p. 46, 1837 (Chiquitos, Bolivia).
Pearly-vented Tody-Tyrant.

wuchereri, Sclater & Salvin, Nomencl. Av.
Neotrop. p. 158, 1873 (Bahia).
Wucherer’s Tody-Tyrant,

nattereri, Hellmayr, Verh. Ges. Wien, iii.
p- 204, 1903 (Parand).

Natterer’s Tody-Tyrant.

gularis (Temm.), Pl. Col. iii, pl. 167. fig. 1,
1823 (“ Brésil”).
Temminck’s Rufous-throated Tody-Tyrant.

viridiceps, Salvadori, Boll. Mus. Torino, xii,
No. 292, p. 12, 1897 (San Lorenzo,
" Argentina).
Green-headed Tody-Tyrant.

rufigularis, Cabanis, J. f. 0. 1873, p. 67
(Monterico, Peru).

Cabanis’s Rufous-throated Tody-Tyrant.

275

North-east Brazil.

North Brazil.

East Bolivia.

South-east and Central
Brazil.

Central Brazil,

South-east Brazil,

Central and South-east
Brazil: Paraguay :
North Argentina :
Bolivia: South Peru,

Eastern Brazil.

Central Brazil.

South-east Brazil ;
Paraguay,

North-west Argentina ;
Bolivia,

Peru,

276

2811.

2812.

2813.

2814.

2815.

2816.

2817.

2818.

2819,

TYRANNIDA.

russatus, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1884, p. 445 British Guiana.
(Roraima).
Ruddy Tody-Tyrant.

granadensis (Hartlaub), Rev. Zool. 1843, Colombia : East Ecuador.
p. 289 (“ Nouvelle Grenade”’).
Black-throated Tody-Tyrant.

pyrrhops, Cabanis, J. f. O. 1874, p. 98 Western Peru: Ecuador.
(Tambopata).
Red-faced Tody-Tyrant.

impiger, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. S. 1868, Margarita Island :
p. 171, pl. xiii. fig. 1 (Aferida). Venezuela : Colombia.

Active Tody-Tyrant.

inornatus, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 102, 174, North Brazil.
1869 (Rio Negro).
Pelzeln’s Tody-Tyrant.

564. SNETHLAGEA, Berlepsch, 1909.

minor (Snethlage), Orn. Monatsh. xv. p. 193, North Brazil.
1908 (Aramathena, Tocantins).

Dwarf Tody-Tyrant.

565. CERATOTRICCUS, Cab., 1874.

furcatus (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1846, p. 362 South-east Brazil.
(“ Du Brésil’’).

Fork-tailed Pygmy Tyrant.

566. PSEUDOTRICCUS, Taczanowski & Berlepsch, 1885.

pelzelni, Taczanowski & Berlepsch, P. Z. S. Eastern Ecuador. *
1885, p. 88 (Machay, Ecuador).

Pelzeln’s Pygmy Tyrant.

567. PSEUDOMYIOBIUS, Salvad. & Festa, 1899.

annectens, Salvadori & Festa, Boll. Mus. West Ecuador.
Torino, xv. No. 362, p. 12, 1899 (Gualea,
Ecuador),

Salvadori’s Pygmy Tyrant.

2820.

2821.

2822.

2823.

2824

2825

2826.

2827.

2828.

CANOTRICCUS.—ORCHILUS. 277

568. CASNOTRICCUS, Sclater, 1888.
ruficeps (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1843, p. 291 Colombia : Ecuador.
(Colombia).
Rufous-headed Pygmy Tyrant.

hapalopteryx, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P.Z.S. Peru..
1896, p. 361 (Maraynioc).

Brown-winged Pygmy Tyrant.

simplex, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1901, p. 88 West Bolivia :
(Sandillani, Bolivia). South-east Peru.

Bolivian Pygmy Tyrant.

569. IDIOPTILON, Berlepsch, 1907.

rothschildi, Berlepsch, Proc. iv. Intern, Orn. Cayenne.
Congr. London, 1905, p. 356, 1907
(Lpousin,River Approuague).
Rothschild’s Pygmy Tyrant.

570. LOPHOTRICCUS, Berlepsch, 1883.

Spicifer (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1846, p. 363 East Peru: Hast Ecuador:
(“ Brasilia ’’), Guiana: North Brazil.
Lafresnaye’s Pygmy Tyrant.

squameecrista (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1846, p. 363 Colombia: Venezuela :
(Bogotd) . Ecuador.
Scale-crested Pygmy Tyrant.

hypochlorus, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ornis, Central Peru.

xiii. p. 85, 1906 (Santa Ana).
Green-vented Pygmy Tyrant.

571. ORCHILUS, Cab., 1845.

*
auricularis (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. South-east Brazil :
xxvii. p. 16, 1818 (“ Brésil”). Paraguay.

Eared Pygmy Tyrant.

pyrrhotis, Berlepsch, Zeitschr. ges. Orn. ii. South Brazil.
p. 180, 18835 (Santa Catharina).

Red-eared Pygmy Tyrant.

278

2829,

2830.

2831.

2832.

2833.

2834.

2835.

TYRANNID.E.

ecaudatus (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. 1837,
p- 47 (Yuracares, Bolivia).

Short-tailed Pygmy Tyrant.

albiventris, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ibis,
1894, p. 389 (La Merced).

White-vented Pygmy Tyrant.

Bolivia: Peru: Venezuela:
Trinidad.

Central and Hast Peru.

572, COLOPTERYX, Ridgway, 1887.

pilaris, Cabanis, Arch. fiir Naturg. 1847, i.
p. 253 (Carthagena).

Cabanis’s Pygmy Tyrant.

venezuelensis (Ridgw.), Proc. Biol. Soc.
Washington, xix. p. 115, 1906 (San
Antonio, Bermudez, Venezuela).

Venezuelan Pygmy Tyrant.

griseiceps, Hellmayr, Rev. Frane. d’Orn. iii.
No. 22, p. 24, Feb. 1911 (Altagracia,
Orénoque).

Grey-headed Pygmy Tyrant.

galeatus (Bodd.), Iabl. Pl. Enl. p. 24, 1783
( Cayenne).
Helmeted Pygmy Tyrant. Ferreirinha.

Colombia.

North-east Venezuela,

Central Venezuela.

Venezuela: Guiana:

North Brazil.

573. HEMITRICCUS, Cub. & Heine, 1859.

diops (Temm.), Pl. Col. iii. pl. 144. fig. 1, 1823
(« Brésil ”),
Temminck’s Pygmy Tyrant.
e

2836. flammulatus, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1901, p. 87

(San Mateo, Bolivia).
Flammulated Pygmy Tyrant.

2837. pammictus, Oberh., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. xxv.

p- 64, 1902 (? SE. Brazil),

Greenish Pygmy Tyrant.

South-east Brazil.

North Bolivia.

South-east Brazil.

2838.

2839.

2840.

2841.

2842.

2843.

2844,

2845,

2846.

2847.

GURACAVA.—HAPLOCERCUS.

574. GURACAVA, Ihering & Ihering, 1907.

difficilis, Ihering & Ihering, Fauna Brazil, i. South-east Brazil.
p. 271, 1907 (Hatiaya, Rio de Janeiro).

Thering’s Pygmy Tyrant.

rs

575. PHYLLOSCARTES, Cab. & Heine, 1859.

ventralis (Temm.), Pl. Col. iii. pl. 275. fig. 2, South-east Brazil :

1824 (“ Brésil”’). Paraguay.
Yellow-bellied Pygmy Tyrant.

279

angustirostris (Lafr. & d’Orb.), Syn. Av. i. West Argentina: Bolivia :

p- 52, 1837 (Yungas, Bolivia). Peru.
Slender-billed Pygmy Tyrant.

paulistus, Ihering & Ihering, Fauna Brazil, i. South-east Brazil.
p. 272, 1907 (S. Paulo).

San Paulo Pygmy Tyrant.

oustaleti, Sclater, P. Z.S. 1887, p. 48, pl. ix. South-east Brazil.

fig. 2 (S.E. Brazil).
Oustalet’s Pygmy Tyrant.

576. HAPALOCERCUS, Cah., 1847.

meloryphus (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii. South-east Brazil.
p- 947, 1831 (Campo Geral, Provinces of
Minas and Bahia).

Rufous-crowned Pygmy Tyrant.

fulviceps (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1871, p. 497 Western Ecuador: Peru.

(Babahoyo, Iscuador).
Fulvous-headed Pygmy Tyrant.

paulus, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, Colombia.
xiii. p. 96, 1899 (Santa Marta).

Santa Marta Pygmy Tyrant.

flaviventris (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. Paraguay: Uruguay :
p. 55, 1837 (Corrientes, Argentina). Argentina: Chile.

Reed-warbling Pygmy Tyrant.

acutipennis (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. 8S. 1873, Colombia: Peru: Bolivia.

p. 187 (Bogotd).
Sharp-winged Pygmy Tyrant.

280

2848,

2849.

2850.

2851.

2852.

2853,

2854.

2856.

TYRANNIDA.

sclateri, Oustalet, N. Arch. Mus. Paris, (3) iv. Chile.
p. 217, 1892 (Chili).
{ =hollandi, Sclater.]
Sclater’s Pygmy Tyrant.

striaticeps, Salvin, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. vii. British Guiana.
p. xvi, 1897 (Aunal, British Guiana).

Striped-headed Pygmy Tyrant.

dinellianus (Lillo), Revista de letras y ciencias North-west Argentina.
sociales Tucuman, No. 13, p. 48, July
1905 (Zucumdn).

Dinelli’s Pygmy Tyrant.

rufomarginatus, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 103, Brazil.
174, 1869 (Calzao do Couro, Rio das
Pedras).

Rufous-necked Pygmy Tyrant.

577, POLYSTICTUS, Reichenb., 1850.

pectoralis (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xi. Central Brazil: Hast
p- 210, 1817 (Paraguay). Bolivia: Paraguay.
Thin-tailed Tyrant.

brevipennis, Berlepsch & Hartert, Nov. Zool. Venezuela; British
ix. p. 40, 1902 (Caicara). Guiana.

Short-winged Pygmy Tyrant.
minima (Gould), Voy. ‘ Beagle,’ Zool. iii. p.51, Argentina.

1841 (Montevideo).
Least Thin-tailed Tyrant.

578. CULICIVORA, Swains., 1827.

. Stenura (Temm.), Pl. Col. iii. pl. 167. fig. 3, South-east Brazil :

1823 (“ Brésil ”), Paraguay.
Wire-tailed Tyrant.

579. POGONOTRICCUS, Cab. & Heine, 1859.

eximius (Temm.), Pl. Col. iii. pl. 144, fig, 2, South-east Brazil 1
1823 (“ Brésil”’). Paraguay.

Temminck’s Tyrant,

POGONOTRICCUS.—STIGMATURA. 281

2857. venezuelanus, Berlepsch, Proc. iv. Intern. Venezuela.
Orn. Congr. London, 1905, p. 357, 1907
(Puerto Cabello).

Venezuelan Tyrant.

2858. poecilotis, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1862, p. 111 Colombia: East Ecuador.
(Bogota).
Variegated Tyrant.
2859. orbitalis (Cab.), J. £ O. 1873, p. 68 Central Peru.

(Monterico, Peru).
Spectacled Tyrant.

2860. ophthalmicus, Tacz., P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 135 Peru: Heuador :
(Amable-Maria). Colombia: Venezuela.
Taczanowski’s Tyrant.

2861. ottonis, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1901, p. 89 (Songo, West Bolivia.
Bolivia).
Bolivian Tyrant.

2862. gualaquize, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1887, p. 48 Eastern Ecuador.
(Gualaquiza, Ecuador).
Fraser’s Tyrant.

580. OREOMYIAS, Berlepsch, 1907.

2863. plumbeiceps (Lawr.), Ann. Lyc. N. Y. ix. Colombia : Central Peru.
p- 267, 1870 (Bogotd).
Plumbeous-headed Tyrant.

581. LEPTOTRICCUS, Cab. & Heine, 1859.

2864, sylviola, Cab. & Heine, Mus. Hein. ii. p. 54, South-east Brazil.
1859 (“ Brasilien”).

Wood-Tyrant.

2865. flaviventris, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. Venezuela.
vii. p. v, 1897 (Hyjido and Merida, Venezuela).
Yellow-vented Tyrant.

582. STIGMATURA, Sclater & Salvin, 1866.

2866; budytoides (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 56, Hast Peru: Bolivia:
1837 (Valle Grande, Boliviana). Argentina.

Wagtail-Tyrant.

282

2867.

2868.

2869.

2870.

2871.

2872,

2873.

2875.

2876.

2877,

TYRANNIDA.

flavocinerea (Burm.), La Plata Reise, ii.
p. 455, 1861 (Mendoza).

Long-tailed Tyrant.

Argentina: North
Patagonia.

583. SERPOPHAGA, Gould, 1841.

subcristata (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
xi. p. 229, 1817 (Paraguay).

White-crested Tyrant. Alegrinho.

munda, Berlepsch, Orn. Monatsh. i. p. 12, 1893
(Samaipata, Valle grande, Bolivia).

Bolivian White-crested Tyrant.

inornata, Salvadori, Boll. Mus. Torino, xii.
No. 292, p. 13, 1897 (San Francisco,
Bolivian Chaco).

Salvadori’s Tyrant.

cinerea (Strickl.), Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist.
xiii, p. 414, 1844 (“Inhabits Chili”:
= Bolivia).
Strickland’s Tyrant.

cana, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,
xvii. p. 113, 1904 (Santa Marta).

Bangs’s Grey Tyrant.

hypoleuca, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1866,
p- 188 (Lower Ucayali).
White-bellied Tyrant.

74. pallida, Snethlage, Orn. Monatsh. xv. p. 194,

1908 (slleohuga, Toratins).
Snethlage’s Tyrant.

nigricans (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xi.
p- 204, 1817 (Paraguay).
Blackish Tyrant. Joao pobre.

subflava, Sclater & Salvin, Nomencl. Av.
Neotr. p. 158, 1873 (Pari).
Yellow-bellied Tyrant.

caudata (Salvin), Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. vii.
p- xvi, 1897 (Ourumee, British Guiana).
Orinoco Tyrant.

South-east Brazil :
Paraguay: Uruguay.

Bolivia: North Argentina.

Bolivian Chaco.

Ecuador: Peru:
Bolivia.

Colombia: Venezuela.
Eastern Peru.
North-east Brazil.

South Brazil: Paraguay :
Uruguay: Argentina :
North Patagonia.

Northern Brazil.

Guiana: Venezuela:
Colombia.

2878.

2879.

2880.

2881.

2882.

2883.

2884.

2885.

2886.

2887,

SERPOPHAGA.—CYANOTIS. 283

parvirostris (Gould), Voy. ‘Beagle,’ Zool. Patagonia: Chile:
iil, p. 48, 1841 (Santa Cruz, Patagonia). Bolivia.
Small-billed Tyrant. Viudita.

584. ANZERETES, Reichenb., 1850.

parulus (Kittl.), Mém. prés. Acad. Pétersb. i. Patagonia: Chile :
p- 190, pl. 9, 1831 (“la Concepcion”). Argentina: Bolivia :
Black-billed Tit-like Tyrant. Torito. Peru.

eequatorialis, Berl. & Tacz. P. Z. 8. 1884, ‘Western Ecuador.
p: 296 (Cechee, W. Ecuador).

Equatorial Tit-like Tyrant.

fernandezianus (Philippi), Arch. fiir Naturg. Juan Fernandez Islands.
1857, i. p. 263 (Juan Fernandez).

Juan Fernandez Tit-like Tyrant.

reguloides (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. p. 57, West Peru.
Mag. de Zool. 1837; Berlepsch & Stolam.
Ornis, xiii. p. 69, 1906 (Tacna, Peru).
White-crested Tit-like Tyrant.

nigricristatus, Taczanowski, Orn. Pérou, ii. Peru.
App. p. 555, 1884 (Chota, Peru).
Black-crested Tit-like Tyrant.
flavirostris, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1876, Bolivia: North Argentina.

p- 355 (Tilotilo, Bolivia).
Yellow-billed Tit-like Tyrant.

agilis (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1856, p. 29, pl. 118 Colombia.
(Bogott).
Agile Tit-like Tyrant.

585. CYANOTIS, Swains., 1837.

rubrigastra (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xi. South Brazil: Paraguay :
p- 277, 1817 (Paraguay). Argentina: Chile:
Many-coloured Flycatcher. Siete colores. West Peru.

alticola, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P.Z.S. 1896, Central and South Peru.
p. 361 (Ingapirea).
Black-tailed Flycatcher.

2888.

2889.

2890.

2891.

2893.

2894,

2895.

2896.

2897.

2898.

TYRANNIDA.

586. MIONECTES, Cab., 1844.

striaticollis (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av.i. p. 51,
1837 (Yuracares, Bolivia).
Striped-necked Flycatcher.

venezuelensis, Ridgway, Proc. Biol. Soc.
Washington, xix. p. 116, 1906 (Caura,
Venezuela).
Olivaceous Flycatcher.

hederaceus, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washing-

ton, xxiii. p. 73, 1910 (Pavas, W. Colombia).

Bangs’s Flycatcher.

galbinus, Bangs, Proc. N. Engl. Zool. Club,
iii. p. 85, 1902 (Santa Marta).
Santa Marta Flycatcher.

2. oleagineus (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 55, 1823

(Bahia).
Oily Flycatcher.

pallidiventris, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xiii.
p- 22, 1906 (Cumand),
Pale-vented Oily Flycatcher.

rufiventris, Cabanis, in Tsch. Faun. Per., Aves,
p. 148, 1845-46 (“ Brasilien ’’).

Rufous-vented Flycatcher.

Bolivia: Peru: Colombia.

Venezuela.

Western Colombia :
West Ecuador.

Colombia.

Brazil: East Bolivia :
East Peru: Ecuador:
Colombia: Venezuela :
Guiana.

North Venezuela :
Trinidad: Tobago.

South-east Brazil :
Paraguay.

587. LEPTOPOGON, Cab., 1844.

superciliaris, Tschudi, Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844,
i. p. 275 (Central Peru) ; id. Faun. Peru.
p- 161, pl. 10. fig. 2, 1845-46.

White-browed Flycatcher.

poliocephalus (Cab. & Hein.), Mus. Hein.
li. p. 55, 1859 (Colombia).
Grey-headed Flycatcher.

transandinus, Berlepsch & Taczanowski,
P. Z. 8S. 1883, p. 553 (Chimbo, Ecuador).

Transandine Flycatcher.

rufipectus, Taczanowski, Orn. Pérou, ii. p. 249,
1884 (Ropaybamba, Peru).
Rufous-chested Flycatcher.

Peru: Bolivia.

Colombia ; Venezuela.

West Ecuador.

Peru.

LEPTOPOGON.—PHYLLOMYIAS. 285

2899. amaurocephalus, Cabanis, Arch. fiir Naturg. Guiana: Brazil: Bolivia:
1847, i. p. 251 (“ Brasilien”’). Paraguay.
Schomburgk’s Flycatcher.

2900. peruvianus, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. S. 1867, Peru.
p- 757 (Chyavetas).
Peruvian Flycatcher.

2901. erythrops, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1862, p. 111 Colombia: Eastern
(Bogota). Ecuador.

Red-faced Flycatcher.

2902. nigrifrons, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1884, p. 446 British Guiana.
(Roraima).

Black-fronted Flycatcher.

588. CAPSIEMPIS, Cab. & Heine, 1859.
2903. flaveola (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 56, 1823 Colombia: Venezuela :

(Bahia). Ecuador: East Peru:
Round-winged Flycatcher. Bolivia: Brazil :
Paraguay.

2904. magnirostris, Hartert, Nov. Zool. v. p. 487, North-west Ecuador.
1898 (Chimbo, Ecuador).

Great-billed Flycatcher.

2905. leucophrys, Berlepsch, Proc. iv. Intern. Orn. Colombia.
Congr. London, 1905, p. 360, 1907 (Bogotd).

White-browed Flycatcher.

589. PHYLLOMYIAS, Cab. & Heine, 1859.
2906. brevirostris (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 13, pl. xv. South-east Brazil.
fig. 2, 1825 (“in Provincia Rio de Janeiro’’).
Short-billed Flycatcher.

2907. virescens, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist. Central Brazil.
ii. p. 149, 1889 (Chapada, Matto Grosso).

Allen’s Flycatcher.

2908. incanescens (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii. Kast Brazil.
p. 898, 1831 (Bahia).
Wied’s Flycatcher.

2909. griseocapilla, Sclater, P. Z.S. 1861, p. 382, South-east Brazil.
pl. xxxvi. fig. 2 (“ Brasilia ”’).
Grey-capped Flycatcher.

286

2910.

2911.

2912,

2913.

2914,

2915.

2916.

2917,

2918.

2919,

TYRANNID.F.

griseiceps (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. S. 1870. Ecuador: Colombia :
p. 843 (Babahoyo). Venezuela : Guiana.
Grey-headed Flycatcher.

590. XANTHOMYIAS, Berlepsch, 1907.

virescens (Temm.), Pl. Col. iii. pl. 275. fig. 3, South-east Brazil :
1824 (“ Brésil”’). Paraguay.
Temminck’s Short - billed Flycatcher.
Cagasebinho.

reiseri, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xv. North-east Brazil.
p- 73, 1905 (Piauhy).

Reiser’s Flycatcher.

urichi, Chapman, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist. Venezuela.
xli, p. 155, 1899 (Quebrada Seca,

Venezuela).

Urich’s Flycatcher.

sclateri, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1901, p. 90 East and North Bolivia.
(Bueyes, Santa Cruz, Bolivia).
Sclater’s Flycatcher.

591. ACROCHORDOPUS, Berlepsch & Hellmayr, 1905.
subviridis (Pelzeln), Orn. Bras. pp. 105, 175, South-east Brazil :
1869 (Rio Janeiro: Ypanema: Curytiba). Paraguay: Argentina :
Pelzeln’s Green Flycatcher. Bolivia.

leucogonys (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. 8. 1870, Colombia.
p. 843 (Bogota).
White-fronted Flycatcher.

592. PHASOMYIAS, Berlepsch, 1902.
murina (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 14, pl. xvi. Eastern Brazil: Paraguay.
fig. 2, 1825 (Bahia).
Mouse-coloured Flycatcher.

incomta (Cab. & Hein.), Mus. Hein. ii. p. 59, Colombia : Venezuela :
1859 (Cartagena). Guiana.

Northern Mouse-coloured Flycatcher.

tumbezana, Taczanowski, P. Z. S. 1877, Peru: Western Ecuador.
p. 325 ( Tumbez, Peru).
White-breasted Flycatcher.

PH ZOMYIAS.—TYRANNISCUS, 287

2920. wagee, Taczanowski, Orn. Pérou, ii. p. 253,
1884 (Chirimoto, Peru).

Taczanowski’s Flycatcher.

Peru.

593. ORNITHION, Hartlaub, 1853.

2921, inerme, Hartl., J. f. O. 1853, p. 35 (Bahia).
Hartlaub’s Flycatcher.

2922. pusillum (Cab. & Hein.), Mus. Hein. ii. p. 58,
1859 (Cartagena).

Little Flycatcher.

2923. napeum, Ridgw., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. x.
p- 520, 1887 (Diamantina).

Ridgway’s Flycatcher.

2924. sclateri, Berlepsch & Taczanowski, P. Z.S.
1883, p. 554 (Guayaquil, Yaquachi, and
Chimbo).
Sclater’s Flycatcher.

2925. obsoletum (Temm.), Pl. Col. iii, pl. 275.
fig. 1, 1824 (“ Brésil”’).
Temminck’s Flycatcher.

2926, cinerascens (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii.
p- 723, 1831 (Barra de Juct, East Brazil).
Wied’s Flycatcher.

East Brazil: Guiana:
Eastern Ecuador.

North Colombia.

North Brazil: Guiana :
Venezuela: Colombia :
Ecuador: Peru.

Western Ecuador.

South-east Brazil :
Paraguay.

Hast Brazil.

594. TYRANNULUS, Vieill., 1816.

2927. elatus (Lath.), Ind. Orn. ii.
(* Cayane”’).
Latham’s Flycatcher.

p. 549, 1790

Colombia: Hastern Peru :
Guiana: North-east
Brazil.

595. TYRANNISCUS, Cab. & Heine, 1859.

2928. nigricapillus (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1845, p. 341
(Bogota).
Black-capped Flycatcher.
2929. uropygialis (Lawr.), Ann. Lyc. New York, ix.
p- 266, 1870 (Ecuador).
Lawrence’s Flycatcher.
2930. cinereiceps (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1860, p. 69
(Pallatanga, Ecuador).
Plumbeous-headed Flycatcher.

Venezuela: Colombia :
Ecuador.

Colombia : Ecuador :
Peru.

Ecuador: Colombia.

288

2931.

2932.

2933.

2934.

2935.

2936.

2937.

2938.

2940.

2941.

TYRANNIDA.

viridiflavus (Tschudi), Faun. Per. p. 160,
pl. ix. fig. 3, 1845-46 (Peru).
Tschudi’s Flycatcher.

improbus, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1870,
p. 841 (Merida).
Mountain Flycatcher.

petersi, Berlepsch, Proc. iv. Intern. Orn.
Congr. London, 1905, p. 359, 1907

(Antiamano, Cardeas).

Peters’s Flycatcher.

gracilipes, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1867,
p- 981 (Pebas, E. Peru).

Slender-footed Flycatcher.

acer (Salvin & Godman), Ibis, 1883, p. 206
(Bartica Grove).

Guiana Flycatcher.

bolivianus (d’Orbigny), Voy. Amér. Mérid.,
Ois. p. 328, 1840 (Yungas, Bolivia).
Bolivian Flycatcher.

chrysops (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1858, p. 458
(Gualaquiza, Ecuador).
Golden-faced Flycatcher.

Central Peru.

Venezuela ; Colombia.

Venezuela.

4

Bolivia: Central
and Hastern Peru:
Venezuela: Guiana.
British Guiana :
North Brazil.

Bolivia: South Peru.

Peru: Ecuador:

Colombia: Venezuela.

596. ELASNIA, Sundev., 1835.

flavogaster (Thunberg), Mém. Acad.
St. Pétersb. viii. p. 286, 1822 (Brazil).
Yellow-vented Crested Flycatcher.

. Spectabilis, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 170, 176,

1869 (Goiaz).
Brown Crested Flycatcher.

semipagana, Sclater, P. Z.S. 1861, p. 406
(Babahoyo, W. Ecuador).

Sclater’s Crested Flycatcher.

riisei, Sclater, P.Z.S. 1860, p. 314 (St. Thomas).
Riise’s Crested Flycatcher.

Colombia: Venezuela :
Trinidad: Tobago :
Guiana: Brazil :
Bolivia: Paraguay.

Central Brazil.

Ecuador.

Curacao and Bonaire
Islands.

2942,

2943,

2944,

2945,

2946.

2947,

2948.

2949,

2950.

2951.

2952,

ELANIA.

gigas, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1870, pp. 831, 835
(Rio Napo, Ecuador),
Greater Crested Flycatcher,

pelzelni, Berlepsch, Proc. iv. Intern. Orn.
Congr. London, 1905, p. 397, 1907
(Lamalonga).

Pelzeln’s Crested Flycatcher,

cristata, Pelzeln, Orn, Bras. pp, 107, 177,
1869 (Goiaz).

Natterer’s Crested Flycatcher.

ruficeps, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 108, 179,
1869 (Borba).
Rufous-headed Crested Flycatcher,

ridleyana, Sharpe, P. Z. S, 1888, p. 107
(Fernando Noronha),

Ridley’s Crested Flycatcher,

chiriquensis, Lawr., Ann. Lye. N. Y. viii,
p. 176, 1867 (Chiriqui, Panama),

White-crowned Crested Flycatcher,

albiceps (Lafr, & d’Orb.), Syn. Av, i, p. 47,
Mag. de Zool. 1837 ( Yungas, Bolivia).

D’Orbigny’s Crested Flycatcher,

modesta, Tschudi, Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844,
p-. 274 (W. Peru).

Tschudi’s Crested Flycatcher.

griseigularis, Sclater, P. Z, S. 1858, p, 554,
pl. 146. fig, 1 (Riobamba).

Grey-throated Crested Fl ycatcher,

brachyptera, Berlepsch, Proc. iv, Intern,
Orn. Congr, London, 1905, p. 407, 1907
(St. Pablo).
Short-winged Crested Flycatcher.

olivina, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1884, p, 446
(Roraima).

Guiana Crested Flycatcher.

2953. pallatangee, Sclater, P. ZS, 1861, p. 407,

pl. xli. (Pallatanga).
Pallatanga Crested Flycatcher.

VOL. I.

289

Colombia : Ecuador :
Peru.

North Brazil.

Brazil: Guiana :
Venezuela: Peru,

Northern Brazil; Guiana.

Fernando Noronha,
off the coast of North-
east Brazil,

Colombia : Venezuela :

Guiana: Brazil; Peru,

Bolivia: Chile;

Argentina,

West Peru,

Ecuador,

South-west Colombia :
North-west Ecuador,

British Guiana,

West Ecuador; Peru,

Loo

2954.

2955.

2956.

2957.

2958.

2959.

2960.

2961.

2962,

2963.

2964.

TYRANNID#.

strepera, Cabanis, J. f. O. 1883, p. 215
(Tucuman).
Tucuman Crested Flyeatcher.

parvirostris, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 107, 178,
1869 (Curytiba).
Short-billed Crested Flycatcher.

mesoleuca, Cabanis & Heine, Mus. Hein. ii.
p. 60, 1859 (Rio Grande do Sul).
Heine’s Crested Flycatcher.

pudica, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1870, pp. 833, 835
(Bogota).
Sclater’s Crested Flycatcher.

obscura (Lafr. & d’Orb.), Syn. Av. i. p. 48,
Mag. de Zool. 1837 ( Yungas, Bolivia).

Lafresnaye’s Crested Flycatcher.

tambillana, Berlepsch, Proc. iv. Intern. Orn.
Congr. London, 1905, p. 419, 1907
( Tambillo).
Peruvian Crested Flycatcher.

gaimardii (d’Orbigny), Voy. Amér. Meérid.,
Ois. p. 326, 1840 (Yuracarés, Bolivia).
Gaimard’s Crested Flycatcher.

guianensis, Berlepsch, Proc. iv. Intern. Orn.
Congr. London, 1905, p. 421, 1907
(Camacusa, British Guiana).

Berlepsch’s Crested Flycatcher.

bogotensis, Berlepsch, Proc. iv. Intern. Orn.
Congr. London, 1905, p. 421, 1907
(Bogotd).
Bogota Crested Flycatcher.

caniceps (Swains.), Selection of Birds Brazil
and Mexico, pl. 49, 1841 (Brazil).

Swainson’s Crested Flycatcher.

flavivertex, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1887, p. 49
(Upper Ucayali).
Yellow-crowned Crested Flycatcher.

Northern Argentina.

Colombia : Venezuela :
Guiana: Brazil:
Paraguay: Argentina.

Eastern and Southern
Brazil: Paraguay.

Colombia : Venezuela.

Bolivia: Peru: Brazil :
Argentina.

North Peru.

Bolivia: Peru:
Venezuela : Central
Brazil.

Guiana: North-east
Brazil: Trinidad.

Colombia.

Eastern and Southern
Brazil : Paraguay.

Peru: Venezuela :
Guiana: North Brazil.

2965.

2966.

2967.

2968.

2969.

2970.

2971.

2972.

2973.

2974.

2975.

EL.ENIA.—SUIRIRI.

viridicata (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
xi. p. 171, 1817 (Paraguay).
Azara’s Crested Flycatcher.

pallens, Bangs, Proc. New Engl. Zool. Club,
iii. p. 85, 1902 (Santa Marta).
Pale Greenish Flycatcher.

delicata, Berlepsch, Proc. iv. Intern. Orn.

Congr. London, 1905, p. 430, 1907
(Bahia).
Delicate Crested Flycatcher.

implacens, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1861, p. 408
(Esmeraldas and Babahoyo, Ecuador).

subplacens, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1861, p. 407
(Pallatanga, W. Ecuador).

Fraser’s Crested Flycatcher.

leucospodia, Taczanowski, P. Z. S. 1877,
p- 325 (Tumbez).
White-throated Crested Flycatcher.

cinereifrons, Salvad. & Festa, Boll. Mus.
Torino, xv. p. 7, 1899 (Puntilla de
S. Elena).

Grey-fronted Crested Flycatcher.

cinerea, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 108, 180,
1869 (Marabitanas, Rio Negro).

Grey Orested Flycatcher.

parambee (Hellmayr), Bull. Brit, Orn. Cl.
xiv. p. 57, 1904 (Paramba).

Paramba Crested Flycatcher,

597. SUIRIRI, d’Orbigny, 1840.
suiriri (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxi.
p- 487, 1818 (Paraguay).
Suiriri Flycatcher.

affinis (Burm.), Syst. Uebers. ii. p. 477, 1856
(Lagoa Santa).
Burmeister’s Flycatcher.

291
North Argentina :

Bolivia: Paraguay :
Brazil: Peru.

Colombia,

Eastern Brazil ;
Venezuela,

North-west Ecuador :
Western Colombia.

West Ecuador :
North-west Peru.

North-west Peru.

Western Ecuador.

Colombia: Venezuela :
East Ecuador: Peru:
North Brazil.

North-west Ecuador ;
West Colombia,

Bolivia: Paraguay ;
Argentina: Uruguay.

ventral Brazil.

292

2976.

2977.

2978.

2979.

2980.

2981.

2982.

2983.

2984.

2985.

TYRANNIDA,

bahie, Berlepsch, Orn. Monatsb. i. p. 12, East Brazil.
1893 (Bahia).
Bahia Flycatcher.

598. LEGATUS, Sclater, 1859.

albicollis (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxxv. Paraguay : Brazil :
p. 89, 1819 (Paraguay). Guiana: Peru:
Little White-necked Flycatcher. Ecuador : Colombia.

+

599. SUBLEGATUS, Sclater & Salvin, 1876.

glaber, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1868, p. 171 Colombia: Venezuela :
( Venezuela). Curacao, Bonaire,

Salvin’s Flycatcher. Los Roques, and
Blanquilla Islands.

fasciatus (Thunb.), Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Guiana: South-east Brazil:

Pétersb. viii. pp. 283, 285, 1822 (Brazil). Argentina: Bolivian

Grey-eyed Flycatcher. Chaco: Peru.

600. MYIOZETETES, Sclater, 1859.

erythropterus (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1853, p. 56 South-east Brazil.
(‘‘ Brasilia”).
Red-winged Flycatcher.

cayennensis (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 327, Venezuela : Ecuador :

1766 (“‘ Cayana’’). Peru: Guiana:

(Cayenne Flycatcher. Northern Brazil.

rufipennis, Lawr., Ann. Lye. N. Y. ix. p. 267 Venezuela.
(Puerto Cabello).
Lawrence’s Flycatcher.

columbianus, Cab. & Hein., Mus. Hein. ii. Colombia: Venezuela.
p- 92, 1859 (Carthagena).
Colombian Flycatcher.

connivens, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ornis, xiii. Peru.
p- 87, 1906 (La Merced, Chanchamayo).

Winking Flycatcher.

similis, Spix, Av. Bras. ii. p. 18, pl. xxv., 1825 West and Scuth-east
(“ad Flumen Amazonum’’), Brazil.

Red-crowned Flycatcher.

2986.

2987.

2988.

2989,

2990,

2991.

2992.

2993.

2994.

2995.

2996.

MYIOZETETES.—PITANGUS. 293

sulphureus (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 16, pl. xx., Central and North Brazil :
1825 (“in Brasilia”). Venezuela: Guiana :
Sulphury Flycatcher. Trinidad.

luteiventris (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1858, p. 71 Guiana: Peru: Ecuador :
(Rio Napo, Ecuador). North-west Brazil.
Orange-vented Flycatcher.

601. CONOPIAS, Cab. & Hein., 1859.
trivirgata (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii. South-east Brazil :
p- 871, 1831 (Bahia). Paraguay.
Striped Flycatcher.

inornata (Lawr.), Ann. Lyc. N. Y. ix. p. 268, Venezuela.
1869 (Valencia, Venezuela).

White-crowned Flycatcher.

cinchoneti (Tschudi), Faun. Per. p. 151, Colombia : Ecuador :
pl. viii. fig. 2, 1844-45 (Peru). “ Peru.
Peruvian Flycatcher.

602. PITANGUS, Swains., 1827.

rufipennis (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1851, p. 471 Colombia : Venezuela.
(Caracas).

Rufous-winged Flycatcher.

sulphuratus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 137, Ecuador: Peru: Guiana
1766 (“ Cayania’’). North Brazil.
Kiskadee Flycatcher. Bemtevi.

trinitatis, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xiii. p. 24, Trinidad.
1906 ( Trinidad).
Trinidad Kiskadee Flycatcher.

maximiliani (Cab. & Hein.), Mus. Hein. ii. Eastern Brazil.
p» 63, 1859 (“ Brasilien”).

Maximilian’s Flycatcher.

bolivianus (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1852, p. 463 Bolivia: Argentina :
(Chuquisaca, Bolivia). Uruguay: South
Bienteveo Flycatcher. Bien-te-veo. Brazil: Paraguay.

lictor (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 49, 1823 Brazil: Guiana: Peru:
(Par). Colombia.

Lichtenstein’s Flycatcher.

294

2997.

2998.

2999.

3000.

3001.

3002.

3003.

3004.

3005,

TYRANNIDAE.

parvus, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 111, 181, 1869 Guiana: Northern Brazil.
(Marabitanas).

Little Yellow-bellied Flycatcher.

albovittatus, Lawr., Ibis, 1862, p.11 (Isthmus | Western Colombia.
of Panama).

White-banded Flycatcher.

603. SIRYSTES, Cab. & Hein., 1859.

sibilator (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxi. Paraguay : South-east
p. 457, 1818 (Paraguay). Brazil.

Sibilant Flycatcher.

atimastus, Oberholser, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. Central Brazil.
xxv. p. 66, 1902 (Chapada).
White-rumped Sibilant Flycatcher.

albocinereus, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z.8. 1880, Colombia : Ecuador :
p- 156 (Bogot:t). Peru: West Brazil.
Black-winged Flycatcher.

604. MYIODYNASTES, Bonap., 1854.

maculatus (P. L.S. Miill.), Syst. Nat., Suppl. © Venezuela: Trinidad:

p- 169, 1776 (Cayenne), Guiana: North Brazil:
[ =audax (Gmel.).] Peru.
Streaked Flycatcher.

nobilis, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1859, p. 42 (Santa Colombia : Ecuador.
Marta, Colombia).

Sclater’s Santa Marta Flycatcher,

solitarius (Vieill.), N. Dict, d’Hist. Nat. xxxv. South-east and Southern
p- 88, 1819 (Paraguay). Brazil: Paraguay:
Solitary Flycatcher, Siriri tinga. Argentina: Peru:
Ecuador: Guiana.

bairdi (Gambel), Journ. Ac. Nat. Sci. Philad. Western Ecuador: Peru.
(2) i. p. 40, 1847 (“ Calefornia”).
Baird's Flycatcher,

MEGARHYNCHUS.—HIRUNDINEA.

605. MEGARHYNCHUS, Thunb., 1824.

3006. pitangua (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 136, 1766
(“ Brasilia’’).
Pitangua Flycatcher. Bemtevi de bico chato.

3007. chrysocephalus (Tschudi), Arch. fiir Naturg.
1844, i. p. 272 (Peru).
Golden-headed Flycatcher.

Venezuela ; Colombia :
Ecuador: Peru:
Brazil: Paraguay.

Venezuela: Colombia :
Ecuador: Peru.

606. ONYCHORHYNCHUS, Fischer, 1814.

3008. coronatus (P. L. S. Miill.), Syst. Nat., Suppl.
p. 168, 1776 (Cayenne).

Royal] Great-Crest.

3009. swainsoni (Pelzeln), Sitz. Akad. Wien, xxxi.
p- 326, 1858 (Brazil).
Swainson’s Great-Crest. Papa-mocea real.

3010. fraterculus (Bangs), Proc. New Eng. Zool.
Club, iii. p. 86, 1902 (Santa Marta).
Santa Marta Great-Crest.

3011. occidentalis (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 282
(Babahoyo, Ecuador).

Western Great-Crest.

Guiana: Northern Brazil:

Eastern Peru.

South-east Brazil.

Colombia.

Western Ecuador.

607. HIRUNDINEA, d’Orb. & Lafr., 1837.

3012. ferruginea (Gmel.), Sysi. Nat. i. p. 446, 1788
(“ Cayenna”’).
Cayenne Swallow-Flycatcher.

3013. selateri, Reinh., Fuglef. Bras. Camp. p. 337,
1870 (Peru).

Sclater’s Swallow-Flycatcher.

3014. bellicosa (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist, Nat. xxxv.
p. 74, 1819 (Paraguay).

Azara’s Swallow-Flycatcher.

Guiana: North Brazil.

Colombia: Peru.

South-east Brazil :
Paraguay: Bolivia :
Argentina.

3016.

3017,

3018.

3019.

3020.

3021,

3022,

3023.

3024,

8025.

TYRANNID.E.

608 CNIPODECTES, Sclater & Salvin, 1873.

subbrunneus (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1860, p. 282
(Babahoyo,- Ecuador).

Brown-bellied Flycatcher.

minor, Sclater, P. Z. 8.

(Chamicuros).

1883, p. 654

Lesser Brown-bellied Flycatcher.

Western Colombia :
West Ecuador.

Eastern Peru: West
Brazil,

609. MYIOBIUS, Gray, 1840.

barbatus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 933, 1789
( Cayenne).
Whiskered Flycatcher.

atricaudus, Lawr., Ibis, 183
(Panama),

Black-tailed Whiskered Flycatcher.

1863, p.

mastacalis (Wied), Reise Bras. ii, p. 151,
1821 (Brazil).
Golden-rumped Flycatcher.

villosus, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 93
(Nanegal, Keuador).
Hairy Flycatcher.

ridgwayi, Berlepsch, Auk, v. p. 457, 1888
(Rio de Janeiro).
Ridgway’s Flycatcher,

cinnamomeus (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. is
p. 49, 1837 ( Yungas, Boliviu).
Vieillot’s Cinnamon-coloured F lycatcher.

vieillotioides (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1848, p. 174
(Caracas, Venezuela).

Heine’s Flycatcher,

assimilis, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.
xil. p. 144, 1900 (Santa Marta),
Santa Marta Flycatcher.

erythrurus, Cab., Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844, i,
ps 249, pl. 5. fig. 1 (Gurana),
Red-tailed Flycateher.

Guiana: Northern Brazil:
Venezuela.

Colombia: North Ecuador.

Eastern Brazil.

Colombia: Ecuador:

Peru: Bolivia.

South-east Brazil.

Jolombia: Ecuador :

Peru: Bolivia.

Venezuela.

Colombia,

Guiana: Venezuela.

MYIOBIUS. 297

3026. fulvigularis, Salvin & Godman, Biol. Centr.- Colombia : Ecuador :
Amer., Aves, ii. p. 58, 1889 (Santa Fé, Peru: West Brazil.

Panama).
Fulvous-throated Flycatcher.

3027. hellmayri, Snethlage, Ornith. Monatsb. xv. North-east Brazil.
p- 195, 1908 (Para).

Hellmayr’s Flycatcher.

3028. rufescens, Salvadori, Atti Soc. Ital. 1864, Western Peru.
p- 152 (“ Brasile” = Peru).
Rufescent Flycatcher.

3029, ornatus (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1853, p. 57 Colombia.
(Colombia).
Yellow-rumped Flycatcher.

3030. stellatus, Cab., J. f.O. 1873, p. 158 ( Ecuador). Western Ecuador.
Cabanis’s Flycatcher.

3031. phoenicurus (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1854, p. 113, Eastern Ecuador.
pl. 66. fig..1 (Rio Napo).
Fire-tailed Flycatcher.

3032. aureiventris, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1873, p. 7&2 Southern Peru.
(Cosnipata).
Golden-vented Flycatcher.

3033. flavicans, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 464 Ecuador: Colombia:
(Pallatanga). Venezuela.
Yellowish Flycatcher.

3034, phoenicomitra, Taczanowski & Ber'lepsch, Eastern Ecuador.
P.Z.S. 1885, p. 91 (Mapoto).
Fire-crested Flycatcher.

3035. lite, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xi. p. 40, = North-west Ecuador,
1901 (Lita, N. W. Ecuador).

Hartert’s Flycatcher.

3036. superciliostis, Taczanowski, P. Z. S. 1874, ° Central Peru.
p> 538 (Ropaybamba, Peru).
Yellow-browed Flycatcher,

298 TYRANNIDA.

3037. pulcher, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 464 (Quito). Ecuador: Peru.
Handsome Flycatcher.

3038. bellus, Sclater, P. Z.S. 1862, p. 111 (Bogotd). Colombia.
Beautiful Flycatcher.

3039. roraimee, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1883,p.207 . British Guiana.
(Mount Roraima).

Roraima Flycatcher.

3040. fasciatus (P. L. 8. Miill.), Syst. Nat., Suppl. Colombia : Venezuela :

p- 172, 1776 (Cayenne). Trinidad: Guiana:
Little Brown Flycatcher. Cagasebo. Brazil: Bol via :
Argentina,

3041. saturatus, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ornis, xiii. North-east and Central
p- 88, 1906 (Chiromoto, Peru). Peru.

Stolzmann’s Flycatcher.

3042. erypterythrus, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 464 Western Ecuador.
(Pallatungi).

Sclater’s Western Flycatcher.

3043. cryptoxanthus, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1860, p. 465 Eastern Keuador.
(Zamora, Ecuador).

Yellow-crested Flycatcher.

610, PYROCEPHALUS, Gould, 1841.
3044. rubineus (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 42, 1783 Colombia: Trinidad :

(no locality given : we substitute Brazil). Ecuador: Peru:
Ruby-coloured Flycatcher. Churinche : Bolivia: Brazil:
Saugre de Toro: Higo del Sul. Argentina: Paraguay.

3045. saturatus, Berlepsch & Hartert, Nov. Zool. ix. Venezuela: Guiana.
p- 34, 1902 (Altagracia, Venezuela).
Dark Ruby Flycatcher.

3046. heterurus, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. S. Western Peru.
1892, p. 381 (Lima).

Peruvian Ruby Flycatcher.

3047. Obscurus, Gould, Voy. ‘Beagle,’ Zool. iii, Western Peru.
p- 45, 1841 (Lima).
Gould’s Ruby Flycatcher.

3048.

3049.

3050.

3051.

3052.

3053.

3054.

3055.

3056.

3057,

EMPIDOCHANES.—MITREPHANES. 299

611. EMPIDOCHANES, Sclater, 1862.

fuscatus (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii.
p. 902, 1831 (Rio de Janeiro).

Dusky Flycatcher.

bimaculatus (Lafr. & d’Orb.), Syn. Av., Mag.
de Zool. 1837, p. 48 (Yungas, Bolivia).

Bolivian Dusky Flycatcher.

cabanisi, Léot., Ois. Trinidad, p. 232, 1866
( Trinidad).
Leotaud’s Dusky Flycatcher.

peecilurus, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1862, p. 112
(Bogotd).
Rufous-tailed Flycatcher.

peruanus, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. S.
1896, p. 366 (Garita del Sol, Peru).

Berlepsch’s Peruvian Flycatcher.

salvini, Sclater, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xiv. p. 218,
1888 (Mount Roraima).

Salvin’s Roraima Flycatcher.

poecilocercus, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 116,
181, 1869 (Rio Amajati, Upper Rio Negro).
Ferrugineous-rumped Flycatcher.

South-east Brazil.

East Bolivia: Central
and Hastern Brazil.

Trinidad : Tobago :

Venezuela: Colombia.

Colombia.

Peru.

British Guiana.

North and Central Brazil.

612. MITREPHANES, Coues, 1882.

ochraceiventer, Cabanis, J. f. 0. 1873, p. 320
( Tilotilo, Bolivia).
Ochreous-bellied Flycatcher.

olivaceus, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ibis, 1894,
p. 391 (Garita del Sol, Peru),

Olive-coloured Flycatcher.

berlepschi, Hartert, Nov. Zool. ix. p. 608,
1902 (Bulun, Ecuador),

Berlepsch’s Flycatcher.

Bolivia.

Central Peru : Mountains
of Eastern Bolivia.

North-west Ecuador.

300 TYRANNID.

613. SAYORNIS, Bonap., 1854.

3058. cineracea (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1848, p. 7 Venezuela : Colombia :
(Caracas, Venezuela). Ecuador: Peru:
Ash-coloured Peewee. Bolivia.

3059. angustirostris (Berlepsch & Stolzmann), Central Peru.
P.Z.S. 1896, p. 357 (La Merced, Peru).

Slender-billed Ash-coloured Peewee.

614. EMPIDONAX, Cab., 1855.

3060. euleri, Cab., J. f. O. 1868, p. 195 (Cantagallo, South-east Brazil:
Rio). Paraguay.
EKuler’s Peewee.

3061. argentinus (Cab.), J. £. O. 1868, p. 196 Argentina.
(Buenos Aires).

Argentine Peewee.

3062, lawrencei, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist. Venezuela: Trinidad :
ii. p. 150, 1889 (Venezuela). North Brazil.
Lawrence’s Peewee.

3063. griseipectus, Lawr., Ann. Lyc. N. Y. ix. Ecuador.
p. 236, 1870 (Puna Island).

Grey-breasted Peewee.

3064. pusillus (Swains. & Richards.), Faun. Bor.- Ecuador: Peru.

Amer. ii. p. 144, pl. 46, 1831 (Carlton
House, Saskatchewan).

Traill’s Peewee.

3065. ridgwayi, Sclater, P. Z. 8S. 1887, p. 50 Colombia.
( Bogotd).

Ridgway’s Peewee.
3066. virescens (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxvil. Ecuador: Western

p- 22, 1818 (neur Philadelphia). Colombia.
Acadian Peewee.

615. NUTTALLORNIS, Ridgway, 1887.

3067. borealis (Swains.), Faun. Bor.-Amer. ii. p. 141, Colombia : Peru.
pl. 35, 1831 (Cumberland House, Saskatchewan).
Olive-sided Peewee.

HORIZOPUS.—BLACIOUS. 301

616. HORIZOPUS, Oberholser, 1899.

3068. brachyrhynchus (Cabanis), J. f. O. 1883, Northern Argentina.
p. 214 (Zucuman).
Short-billed Peewee.

3069. ardesiacus (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1844, p. 80 Guiana: Venezuela:
(Colombia). Colombia : Ecuador :

Lafresnaye’s Peewee. Peru: Bolivia.

3070. plebeius (Cabanis), Mus. Hein. ii. p. 71, 1859 Peru.
(Mexico).
Cabanis’s Peewee.

3071. virens (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 327, 1766 Colombia : Ecuador.
(“ Habitat in Carolina ad ripas”’).

Wood-Peewee.

3072. richardsoni (Swains.), Faun. Bor.-Amer. ii. Western Colombia :
p- 146, pl. 46, lower fig., 1831 (Cumber- Ecuador : Bolivia.
land House, Saskatchewan).

Western Wood-Peewee.

617. BLACICUS, Cab., 1855.

3073. punensis (Lawr.), Ann. Lye. N. Y. ix. p. 237, Ecuador.
1870 (Puna Island).

Puna Island Peewee.

3074. andinus (Taczanowski), P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 539 Peru: Colombia:
(Lake Junin, Peru). Venezuela: Guiana :

Black-headed Peewee. North Brazil.

3075. pileatus, Ridgw., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. viii, Paraguay : South-west
“p. 21, 1885 (Paraguay). Brazil: Argentina.

Olive Peewee.

3076. cinereus (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 11, pl. 13. South-east Brazil.
fig. 2, 1825 (“in sylvis A. Amazonum”).
Ash-coloured Peewee.

3077. nigrescens, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1880, East Ecuador.
p- 157 (Sarayacu, Ecuador).

Black Peewee.

302

3078.

3079.

3980.

3081.

3082.

3083.

3084,

3085.

3086.

3087.

3088.

TYRANNIDA

618. PLANCHESIA, Ponap., 1857.

fusca (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 34, 1783
(Cayenne).

Guiana Dusky Flycatcher.

Guiana.

619. MYIARCHUS, Cab., 1845.

crinitus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 170, 1758
(Carolina).
Great Crested Flycatcher.

tyrannulus (P. L.8. Miill.), Syst. Nat. Suppl.
p- 169, 1776 (Cayenne).

Rusty-tailed Flycatcher.

oberi, Lawr., Ann. New York Acad. Sci. i.
p. 48, 1877 (Dominica).

Ober’s Flycatcher.

brevipennis, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. i.
p- xii, 1892 (Islands of Aruba, Curacao,

and Bonaire).

Short-winged Flycatcher.

bahiee, Berlepsch & Leverkiihn, Ornis, vi. p. 17,
1890 (Bahia).
Leverkiihn’s Flycatcher.

chlorepiscius, Berlepsch & Leverkiihn, Ornis,
vi. p. 16, 1890 (Cuyaba, Mutto- Grosso).
Matto-Grosso Flycatcher.

ferox (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 934, 1789
(“ Cayenna’”’).
Fierce Flycatcher.

venezuelensis, Lawr., Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci.
Philad. 1865, p. 38 ( Venezuela).

Venezuelan Fierce Flycatcher.

panamensis, Lawr., Ann. Lye. N. Y. vii.
p- 284, 1862 (Panama).

Panama Flycatcher.

cephalotes, Taczanowski, P. Z. 8. 1879, p. 671
(Tambillo, Peru).

Taczanowski’s Flycatcher.

Western Colombia,

+

Guiana: Testigos and
Margarita Islands :
Venezuela : Colombia.

Tobago and Margarita
Islands.

Aruba, Curacao,
Los Roques, Blanquilla,
and Bonaire Islands.

Hast Brazil.

Central Brazil: Peru:
Bolivia: Argentina.

Guiana: Brazil ;:

Paraguay : Argentina.

Venezuela.

Colombia.

Peru: Ecuador.

3089.

3090.

3091.

3093.

3094.

3095.

3096.

3097.

3098.

3099.

MYIARCHUS.— EMPIDONOMUS. 303

pelzelni, Berlepsch, Ibis, 1883, p. 139 (Bahia).
Pelzeln’s Greyish Flycatcher.

pheonotus, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1883,
p- 207 (Merumé Mts.).

Whitely’s Flycatcher.

pheocephalus, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1860, p. 281
(Babahoyo, Ecuador).

Capped Flycatcher.

. apicalis, Sclater & Salvin, Ibis, 1881, p. 269

(Boygoté).
Bogota Flycatcher.

nigriceps, NSclater, P. Z.S8. 1860, p. 68 (Palla-
tanga, Ecuador).

Sclater’s Black-headed Flycatcher.

atriceps, Cabanis, J. f. O. 1883, p. 215 (Tucu-
man).

Cabanis’s Black-headed Flycatcher.

tuberculifer (Lafr. & d’Orb.), Syn. Av. i.
p- 43, Mag. de Zool. 1837 (Guarayos,
EE. Bolivia).
D’Orbigny’s Black-headed Flycatcher.

tricolor, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 117, 183, 1869
(Rio Janeiro, Sapitiba).
Pelzeln’s Black-headed Flycatcher.

semirufus, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1878, p. 138,
pl. xi. (Pacasmayo, Peru).

Chestnut-rumped Flycatcher.

South Peru: Guiana:
South-east Brazil.

British Guiana.

Western Ecuador :
Western Peru.

Colombia.

Ecuador : Peru:
Colombia.

Northern Argentina :
Bolivia: Peru.

Venezuela: Guiana :
Ecuador : Colombia :
North Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

Western Peru.

620. EMPIDONOMUS, Cab. & Hein., 1859.

varius (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxi.
p- 459, 1818 (Paraguay).
Azara’s Flycatcher.

aurantio-atracristatus (Lafr. & d’Orb.),
Syn. Av. p. 45, 1837 (Valle Grande,
Bolivia).
Black-and-Yellow-crested Flycatcher.

Paraguay : Brazil :
Bolivia: Peru: Guiana.

Northern Argentina :
Bolivia: Peru: Brazil.

304 TYRANNIDA,.—OXYRHAMPHIDA.

621. TYRANNUS, Lacépéde, 1799.

3100. tyrannus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 94, 1758
(Carolina).

Common Kingbird. Tijereta.

3101. niveigularis, Sclater, P. Z.S. 1860, p. 281
(Bubahoyo).

Snowy-throated Kingbird.

3102. griseus (Vieill.), Ois. Amér. Sept. p. 76, pl. 46,
1807 (“ Saint-Dominique”).
Grey Kingbird.

3103. melancholicus, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
xxxv. p. 48, 1819 (Paraguay).

Yellow-breasted Kingbird. Bemtevi.

3104. satrapa (Cab. & Hein.), Mus. Hein. ii. p. 77,
1859 (Guiana: Caracas).

Lesser Yellow-breasted Kingbird.

3105. apolites (Cab. & Hein.), Mus. Hein. ii. p. 77
1859 (no locality given).
Brazilian Kingbird.

3106. albogularis, Burmeister, Syst. Uebers. ii.
p- 465, 1856 (Bahia and Pernambuco),

White-throated Kingbird.

Colombia: Heuador :
Peru.

Western Ecuador.

Colombia : Curacao,
Bonaire, Blanquilla,
and Margarita Islands.

Argentina: Paraguay :
Bolivia: Peru:
(?) Ecuador : Brazil.

Colombia: North-east
Venezuela: Curacao
and Margarita Islands :
Trinidad: Tobago:

Guiana.

South-east Brazil.

Central and Eastern
Brazil.

622. MUSCIVORA, Lacépéde, 1799.

3107. tyrannus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 325, 1766
(Cayenne).

Fork-tailed Flycatcher. Tesoura: Tijerata.

South America generally,
from Colombia and
Margarita Island to
Argentina.

Family OXYRHAMPHIDA.

623. OXYRHAMPHUS, Strickl., 1841.

3108. flammiceps, Temm., Pl. Col. iv.
1823 (“ Brésil”).

pl. 125,

South-east Brazil.

Red-crested Sharp-bill. Araponguinha : Chibante.

OXYRHAMPHUS.—PIPRA.

3109. paraguayensis, Chubb, Ibis, 1910, p. 597
(Sapucay).
Paraguayan Sharp-bill.

3110. hypoglaucus, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1883,

p- 206 (fount Roraima),
White-bellied Sharp-bill,

Family PIPRIDZ *.

624. PIPRA, Linn., 1764.

3111. aureola (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 191, 1758
(Surinam).

Orange-headed Manakin.

3112. flavicollis, Sclater, Contr. Orn. 1851, p. 143
(“ Barra do Rio Negro”’).

Yellow-necked Manakin,

3118. calamee, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xvii. p. 303,
1910 (Rio Madeira).

Hellmayr’s Orange-headed Manakin.

3114, fasciicauda, Hellmayr, Ibis, 1906, p. 9 (Santa
Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia). :

[ = fasciata, d’Orb. & Lafr. (nee Thunb.). ]
Banded-tailed Manakin

3115. purusiana, Snethlage, Orn. Monatsb. xv. p. 160,
1907 (Rio Purus).

Snethlage’s Manakin.

3116. erythrocephala (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 191,
1758 (Surinam).

Golden-headed Manakin.

3117. rubrocapilla, Temm., Pl. Col. iii. pl. 54. fig. 3,
1823 (Bahia).
Red-headed Manakin.

305

Paraguay.

British Guiana.

Guiana: North-east
Venezuela : Northern
Brazil.

West Brazil.

Central Brazil.

East Bolivia: Central
and Eastern Brazil.

West Brazil: East Peru,

Guiana: Trinidad :
Venezuela; North-east
Peru: East Ecuador ;
Colombia : North
Brazil.

Eastern Peru: Brazil,

! * We have followed Mr. C. E. Hellmayr in the arrangement of this family (ef. Wytsman’s ‘ Genera

Avium,’ part 9, 1910).
VOL, I.

x

306

3118.

3119.

3120.

3121.

3122.

3123.

3124.

3125.

3126.

3127.

3128.

3129,

3130.

PIPRIDA.

minor, Hartert, Nov. Zool. v. p. 489, 1898
(Cachabi, North Ecuador).

Lesser Red-headed Manakin.

chloromeros, Tschudi, Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844,
i. p. 271 (Peru).
Velvet-black Manakin.

leucocilla, Linon., Mus. Ad. Frid. ii. Prodr.
p. 33, 1764 (Surinam).
White-crowned Black Manakin.

bahiee, Ridgway, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washinzton,
xix. 1906 (Bahia).

Slate-bellied Manakin.

coracina, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1856, p. 29 (Bogotd).
Sclater’s Black Manakin.

comata, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ibis, 1894,
p- 392 (Chanchamayo).

Snowy-crested Manakin.

isidorei, Sclater, Rev. Zool. 1852, p. 9 (Bogotd).
Blue-rumped Manakin.

leucopygia, Hellmayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges.
Wien, 1903, p. 200 (Hluambo, N. Peru).

White-rumped Manakin.

ceeruleicapilla, Tschudi, Arch. fiir Naturg.
1844, i. p. 271 (Peru).
Tschudi’s Blue-capped Manakin.

velutina, Berlepsch,
(Veragua).

This, 1883, p. 492

Blue-capped Black Manakin.
coronata, Spix, Av. Bras. ii. p. 5, pl. vii.
fig. 1, 1825 (“in sylvis fl. Amazonum”).
Spix’s Manakin.
hoffmannsi, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xiv. p. 49,
1907 (Tefé, Rio Solimées).
Hoffmanns’s Manakin.

ceelesti-pileata, Goeldi, Proc. vi. Intern. Zool.
Congr. 1905, p. 549 (Upper Rio Puris).

Azure-crowned Manakin.

West Ecuador :
West Colombia.

Peru: Bolivia.

Venezuela: Guiana:
North Brazil: North
Peru.

East Brazil.

Colombia: Hast Ecuador.

Central Peru.

Colombia : East Ecuador.

North Peru.

Peru.

West Colombia:
North-west Ecuador.

East Ecuador :
East Peru :
North-west Brazil.

North-west Brazil.

West Brazil: East Peru.

3131.

3132.

3133.

3134.

3135.

3136.

3137.

3138.

3139.

3140.

3141.

PIPRA.—MACH AROPTERUS. 307

exquisita, Hellmayr, Buil. Brit. Orn. Cl. xv. Central Peru.
p: 56, 1905 (Chuchurras) .

Exquisite Manakin.

suavissima, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1882, British Guiana.
p. 79, pl. i. (Merumé Mts.).

Orange-bellied Manakin.

serena (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 340, 1766 French Guiana.
(Cayenne).

Cayenne Manakin.

nattereri, Sclater, P. Z.8. 1864, p. 611, pl. 39 Central Brazil.
(Borba, Rio Madeira).

Opal-crowned Manakin.

opalizans, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 128, 186, North-east Brazil.
1869 (Pari).

Paré Manakin.

virescens, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 128, 187, North Brazil :
1869 (Barra do Rio Negro). British Guiana.
Olive-green Manakin.

stolzmanni, Hellmayr, Ibis, 1906, p. 44 Ecuador : Colombia :
(Marabitanas, Rio Negro). Venezuela: North
Stolzmann’s Manakin. Brazil.

625. CIRRHIPIPRA, Bonap., 1850.

filicauda (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 5, pl. viii. Colombia: Venezuela ;
figs. 1, 2, 1825 (“ad pagum St. Pauli in Ecuador: Peru:
sylvis fl. Solimoéns”’). North Brazil,
Yellow-bellied Manakin.

heterocerca, Sclater, P. Z. §. 1860, p. 313 North Brazil.
(“in ripis fl. Amazonum sp.”).
Sclater’s Yellow-bellied Manakin.

626. MACH Z2ROPTERUS, Bonap., 1854.

regulus, Hahn & Kiister, Liefr. iv. pl. iv. South-east Brazil. .
figs. a & b, 1821 (“ Brasilien”).

Brazilian Striped Manakin.

striolatus (Bonap.), P. Z. 8. 1837, p. 122 West Brazil: Peru:

(West Brazil). Kicuador : Colombia.
Bonaparte’s Striped Manakin.

x2

308

3142.

3143.

3144.

3145.

3146.

3147.

3148.

3149,

3150.

3151.

3152.

PIPRIDAS,

pyrocephalus (Selater), Rev. Zool. 1852, p. 9
(East Peru).
Fiery-headed Manakin.

deliciosus (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 90
(Nanegal).
Black-winged Manakin.

Central Brazil :
Eastern Peru :
Venezuela.

West Ecuador.

627. CHLOROPIPO, Cab. & Hein., 1859.

fiavicapilla (Sclater), Rev. Zool. 1852, p. 9
(Bogoti).
Yellow-headed Manakin.

uniformis, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1884,
p- 447 (ALount Roraima).

Roraima Green Manakin.

holochlora, Sclater, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xiv.
p. 287, 1888 (Bogoti).

Colombian Green Manakin.
lite, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xiii. p. 325, 1906
(Lita, NW. Ecuador).
Hellmayr’s Green Manakin.

unicolor, Taczanowski, Orn. Pérou, ii. p. 335
1884 (Amable Maria, Central Peru).

Taczanowski’s Manakin.

?

628. PIPRITES, Cab., 1847.

pileatus (Temm.), Pl. Col. iii. pl. 172. fig. 1,
1822 (“* Brésil”’).
Pileated Manakin.

chloris (Temm.), Pl. Col. iii. pl. 172. fig. 2,
1822 (“ Brésil”’).
Green Manakin.

tschudii (Cab.), J. f. O. 1874, p. 99 (Nina-
bamba, Central Peru).

Tschudi’s Manakin,

chlorion (Cab.), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1847, i.
p- 234 (Cayenne).
Schomburgk’s Manakin.

Colombia.

British Guiana.

Colombia : East Ecuador:
East Peru.

North-west Ecuador :
West Colombia.

Central and North Peru.

South-east Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

Peru: Ecuador :
Colombia :
North Brazil.

British Guiana: Cayenne:
Northern Brazil.

CERATOPIPRA.—CHIROXIPHIA. 309

629. CERATOPIPRA, Bonap., 1854.

3153. cornuta (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 5, pl. 7. fig.2, Guiana: North Brazil.
1825 (“in sylvis fl. Amazonum”’).
Scarlet-headed Manakin.

3154. iracunda, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1884, p. 447 British Guiana.
(Mount Roraima).

Roraima Manakin.

630. XENOPIPO, Cab., 1847.

3155. atronitens, Cab., Arch. fiir Naturg. 1847, i. Guiana: Central and
p- 235 (British Guiana). Northern Brazil.
Black Manakin.

631. MASIUS, Bonap., 1850.

3156. chrysopterus (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1843, p. 97 Colombia: Eastern
(Bogotd). Ecuador.
Golden-winged Manakin.

3157. bellus, Hartert & Hellmayr, Orn. Monatsb. xi. Western Colombia.
p- 85, 1903 (Rio Lima, Cauca Valley).
Beautiful Manakin.

3158. coronulatus, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 91 West Ecuador.
(Nanegal, Ecuador).

Coroneted Manakin.

632. ANTILOPHIA, Reichenb., 1850.

3159. galeata (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 28, 1823 Eastern and Central
(San Paulo). Brazil: Bolivia.
Helmeted Manakin.

633. CHIROXIPHIA, Cab., 1847.

3160. pareola (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 339, 1766 Guiana: Eastern Brazil.
(“ Brasilia”).
Blue-backed Manakin. Tije.

3161. atlantica, Dalmas, Mém. Soc. Zool. France, Island of Tobago.
xiii. p. 139, 1900 (Tobago).
Tobago Blue-backed Manakin.

310

3162.

3163.

3164.

3165.

3166.

3167.

3168.

3169.

8170.

3171.

PIPRID.E.

napensis, De Witt Miller, Bull. Amer. Mus. Eastern Ecuador.
Nat. Hist. xxiv. p. 338, pl. 25, 1908
(Napo, Ecuador).
Rio Napo Manakin.
boliviana, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist. Bolivia : Southern Peru.

ii. p. 87, 1889 (Yungas, Boliviu).
Bolivian Blue-backed Manakin.

regina, Sclater, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. (2) Central and North-west
xvil. p. 469, 1856 (Borba, Rio Madeira). Brazil: East Peru.

Queen Manakin.

lanceolata (Wagler), Isis, 1830, p. 931 Colombia: Venezuela.
(Colombia).

Lance-tailed Manakin.

caudata (Shaw), Nat. Mise. v. pl. cliii., 1794 South-east Brazil:
(Brazil). Paraguay : Northern
Long-tailed Manakin. Fandango: Tangara. Argentina.

ignicapilla, Wagler, Isis, 1830, p. 931 Brazil.
(“ Brasilien”).

Fire-crowned Manakin.

634. ILICURA, Reichenb., 1850.

militaris (Shaw & Nodder), Nat. Mise. xx. South-east Brazil.
pl. 849, 1808 (“ South America ” = Bruzil).

Military Manakin. Tangarasinha.

635. CORAPIPO, Bonap., 1854.
gutturalis (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 340, 1766 Guiana.
(Cayenne).
White-throated Manakin.

leucorrhoa, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1863, p. 63, pl. x. Colombia.
(Bogoti).

Sclater’s White-crowned Manakin,

636. CHTIROMACH ERIS, Cab., 1847.

manacus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 340, 1766 Guiana: Venezuela:
(Cayenne). East Ecuador : North
White-breasted Manakin. Mono. Peru: Northern Brazil.

3172.

3173.

3174.

3175.

3176.

3177.

3178.

3179

3180

3181.

CHIROMACHERIS.—SCHIFFORNIS. 3IL

trinitatis, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xxix.
p- 63, 1912 (Trinidad).
Trinidad Manakin.

purus, Bangs, Proc. New Engl. Zool. Club, i.
p. 36, 1899 (Santarem).

Santarem Manakin.

abditivus, Bangs, Proc. New Engl. Zool. Club,
i. p. 33, 1899 (Santa Marta).

Bangs’s Manakin.

gutturosus (Desm.), Hist. Nat. Tang. pl. 58,
1805 (Brazil).
Bearded Manakin. Rendeira: Barbudinho.

flaveolus, Cassin, Proc. Ac. Nat. Sc. Philad.
1851, p. 349 (Bogota).

Yellow Manakin.

vitellina (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1843, p. 103
(Panama).

Gould’s Manakin.

coronata, Boucard, P. Z. S. 1879, p. 178,
pl. xvii. (Bogot:).
Black-crowned Manakin.

Trinidad.

North-east and Central
Brazil.

Colombia : Western

Ecuador.

South-east Brazil.

Colombia.

West Colombia.

Colombia.

637. NEOPIPO, Sclater & Salvin, 1869.

cinnamomea (Lawr.), Proc. Acad. Nat. Sc.
Philad. 1868, p. 429 (Eastern Peru).

Cinnamon Manakin.

helene, McConnell, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xxvii.
p- 105, 1911 (Supernam).

Mrs. McConnell’s Manakin.

Ecuador: Peru: Western
Brazil.

British Guiana : Cayenne.

638. SCHIFFORNIS, Bonap., 1854.

major, Des Murs, Casteln. Voy. Ois. p. 66,
pl. 18. fig. 2, 1856 (Sarayacu, E. Peru).
Great Manakin.

East Peru: Guiana :
North Brazil.

312 PIPRIDZ.

639. SCOTOTHORUS, Oberholser, 1899.

3182. turdinus (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. ii. East Brazil.
p- 817, 1831 (East Brazil).
Thrush-like Manakin.

3183. wallacei (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. 8. 1867, North-east Brazil:
pp. 579, 595 (Para). Cayenne: Surinam.
Wallace’s Manakin.

3184. olivaceus, Ridgw., Proc. Biol. Soc. Washing- Venezuela: British
ton, xix. p. 118, 1906 (Rio Mato, Guiana.

Venezuela).

Ridgway’s Manakin.

3185. amazonum (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 466 Colombia : Ecuador :
(Chamicuros, E. Peru). Peru: North Brazil.

Amazonian Manakin.

3186. rosenbergi (Hartert), Nov. Zool. v. p. 489, West Ecuador.
1898 (Cachavi, Ecuador).

Rosenberg’s Manakin.

3187. stenorhynchus (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. 8. Venezuela : North
1868, p. 632 (San Esteban, Venezuela). Colombia.

San Esteban Manakin.

3188. unicolor (Bonap.), Consp. Volucr. Anisod. p. 4, South-east Brazil.
1854 (Brazil).
Bonaparte’s Manakin.

3189. pallescens (Lafr.), Rev. Zvol. 1853, p. 57 Central and Eastern
(Bahia). Brazil.

Yellow-capped Manakin.

3190. sulphureiventer, Hellmayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Central Brazil : Northern
Ges. Wien, 1903, p. 202 (Mattoyrosso). Bolivia.
Sulphur-vented Manakin.

3191. chrysocephalus (Pelzeln), Orn. Bras. pp. 125, North Brazil: British
185, 1869 (Afarabitanas, Rio Icanna). Guiana: Cayenne.

Golden-crowned Manakin.

640. NEOPELMA, Sclater, 1860.

3192. aurifrons (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii. South-east Brazil,
p- 829, 1831 (Camami, Bahia).
Golden-fronted Manakin.

SAPOYOA.—TITYRA. 313

641. SAPOYOA, Hartert, 1903.

3193. enigma, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xiii. North-west Ecuador :
p. 70,1903 (Rio Sapayo, N.W. Ecuador). West Colombia.

Enigma Manakin.

642. LANIISOMA, Swains., 1831.

3194, squamatum (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii. South-east Brazil.
p. 814, 1831 (S.Z. Brazil).
Wied’s Manakin.

3195. buckleyi, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1880, Eastern Ecuador.
p. 158, pl. xvi. (Pindo, Ecuador).

Buckley’s Manakin.

643. HETEROCERCUS, Sclater, 1862.

3196. lineatus (Strickl.), Contr. Orn. 1850, p. 121, North Brazil.
pl. 63 (“ Upper branches of the Amazon
River”).
Chestnut-breasted Manakin.

3197. flavivertex, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 125, 186, Guiana: North-west
1869 (Marabitanas, Rio Negro). Brazil: Venezuela,

Yellow-crowned Manakin.

3198. aurantiivertex, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. S. Eastern Ecuador.
1880, p. 157 (Sarayacu, Ecuador).
Gold-crested Manakin.

3199. luteocephalus (Lesson), Traité d’Orn. p. 392, French Guiana (?).
1830 (no locality).

Orange-crowned Manakin.

Family COTINGIDZ.

644. TITYRA, Vieill., 1816.
3200. cayana (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i: p. 137, 1766 Colombia: Venezuela +

(“* Cayania”’), Trinidad: Guiana :
Cayenne Tityra. Northern Brazil :
East Peru.

3201. brasiliensis (Swains.), Anim. in Menag. Southern Brazil :
p. 286, 1838 (Southern Brazil). Paraguay: Bolivia.

Brazilian Tityra. Canjica: Araponguira.

314

3202.

3203,

3204.

3205.

3206.

3207.

3208.

3209.

3210,

3211.

3212.

COTINGID.A.

semifasciata (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 32,
pl. xliv. fig. 2, 1825 (“in provincia Pard”’).
Banded Tityra.

fortis, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. 8. 1896,
p. 369 (La Gloria).

Peruvian Banded Tityra.

nigriceps, Allen, Auk, 1888, p. 287 (Head
waters of the Napo).
Allen’s Black-headed Tityra.

inquisitor (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 50, 1823
( San Paulo”).

Black-capped Tityra.

erythrogenys (Selby), Zool. Journ. ii. p. 483,
1826 (Pernambuco).

Red-cheeked Tityra.

albitorques, Du Bus, Bull. Acad. Brux. xiv.
p- 104, 1847 (Pérou).

White-belted Tityra.

pelzelni, Salvin & Godman, Biol. Centr.-Amer.,
Aves, ii. p. 120, 1890 (Matto Grosso).

Pelzeln’s Tityra.

buckleyi, Salvin & Godman, Biol. Centr.-
Amer., Aves, ii. p. 120, 1890 ( Yanayacu,
E. Ecuador).

Buckley’s Tityra.

leucura, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 120, 183,
1869 (Salto do Girao, Rio Madeira).

White-tailed Tityra.

Colombia: Venezuela :
Ecuador : East Peru:
Brazil.

Central Peru: Bolivia.

Heuador.

South-east Brazil.

North Brazil: Venezuela:
Guiana : Colombia.

Colombia: Peru :
North Brazil.

Central Brazil :
East Bolivia.

Eastern Ecuador.

Central Brazil.

645. PLATYPSARIS, Sclater, 1857.

rufus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. iii. p. 347,
1816 (Paraguay).

Crested Psaris. Canelleiro,

audax, Cab., J. f. 0. 1873, p. 68 (Monterico,
Peru).

Bold Psaris.

South Brazil: East
Bolivia : Paraguay.

Peru: Bolivia: North-
west Argentina.

3213.

3214.

3215.

3216,

3218.

3219.

3220.

3221.

3223.

PLATYPSARIS.—PACHYRHAMPHUS. 315

homochrous (Sclater), P. Z.S. 1859, p. 142 | Colombia: Ecuador:
(Pallatanga, Ecuador). Peru.

Fraser’s Psaris.

minor (Less.), Traité d’Orn. p. 363, 1831 Colombia: Venezuela :
(Cayenne). Guiana: Northern
Little Psaris. Brazil: Ecuador: Peru.

646. PACH YRHAMPHUS, Gray, 1840.
viridis (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. iii. Paraguay.
p. 348, 1816 (Paraguay).
Azara’s Thick-bill.

cuvierii (Swains.), Zool. Illustr. i. pl xxxii., South-east Brazil.
1820-21 (Brazil).
Cuvier’s Thick-bill.

. griseigularis (Salvin & Godman), Ibis, 1883, British Guiana.

p-. 208 (Mount Roraima).
Grey-throated Thick-bill.

versicolor (Hartl.), Rev. Zool. 1843, p. 289 Colombia : Ecuador.
(Colombia).
Variegated Thick-bill.

xanthogenys, Salvadori & Festa, Boll. Mus. Eastern Ecuador.
Torino, xiii. No. 330, 1898 (Zamorae).

Yellow-cheeked Thick-bill.

surinamus, Linn., Syst. Nat. i. p. 325, 1766 Guiana.
(Surinam).
Surinam Thick-bill.

rufus (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 27, 1783 Colombia : Venezuela:
(Cayenne). Guiana: North Brazil.
Cinereous Thick-bill.

. Spodiurus, Sclater, P. Z.S.1860, pp. 279, 296 | Western Ecuador,

(Babahoyo, Ecuador).
Western Thick-bill.

cinnamomeus, Lawr., Ann. Lye. N. Y. vii. © West Colombia: West
p. 294, 1862 (Colombia). Ecuador.

Cinnamon Thick-bill.

316

3224.

3226.

3227.

3230.

3231.

3232.

8233.

8234.

COTINGIDA.

castaneus (Jard. & Selby), Dlustr. Orn. i.
pl. 10, 1827 (Brazil).
Jardine’s Chestnut Thick-bill.

. intermedius, Berlepsch, Orn. Centralbl. 1879,

p. 63 (Puerto Cabello).
Berlepsch’s Thick-bill.

niger, Spix, Av. Bras. ii. p. 33, pl. xlv. fig. 1,
1825 (Rio Tea).
Black Thick-bill.

cinereiventris (Sclater), Cat. Amer. B. p. 242,
1862 (Santa Marta, Colombia).

Grey-vented Thick-bill.

. polychropterus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.

xxvii. p. 10, 1819 (“ Nouvelle Holland”
errore=S.L. Brazil).
Chestnut-coloured Thick-bill. Canelleirinho.

. notius, Brewster & Bangs, Proc. New Engl.

Zool. Club, ii. p. 53,1901 (Concepcion del
Uruguay).

Southern Thick-bill.

albogriseus, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1857, p. 78
(Bogotd).
Bogota Thick-bill.

salvini, Richmond, Auk, 1899, p. 186 (Chusyon,
Huamachuco, Peru).

Salvin’s Thick-bill.

atricapillus, Merrem, Av. Icon. et Deser,
p- 26, 1784 (Surinam).
Black-capped Thick-bill.

marginatus (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 51, 1823
(Bahia).

Lichtenstein’s Thick-bill.

dorsalis, Scliter, Cat. Amer. B. p. 243, 1862
(Bogota).
Sclater’s Thick-bill.

Ecuador : South-eastern
Brazil: Paraguay.

Venezuela.

North Brazil :
East Peru: Ecuador.

Colombia: Venezuela :
Guiana: Trinidad :
Tobago.

South-east Brazil : North
Argentina: Paraguay.

a

Argentina: Uruguay.

Colombia: Venezuela.

North Peru: West
Ecuador.

Venezuela : Ecuador :
East Peru: Guiana.

East Brazil.

North Colombia :
North-west Ecuador.

3235,

3236.

3237.

3 240.

3241,

3243.

3244.

CHIROCYLLA.—LA NIOCERA.

317

647. CHIROCYLLA, Sclater & Salvin, 1876.

uropygialis, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1876,
p- 355, pl. xxxii. ( Tilotilo, Bolivia).
Rufous-rumped Piha.

Bolivia.

648. LATHRIA, Swains., 1837.

fuscocinerea (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1845, p. 291
(Colombia).

Dusky Piha.

virussu (Pelzeln), Orn. Bras. pp. 122, 184,
1869 (Mattodentro, Ypanema).

White-throated Piha. Virugi: Sabia de
Mattogrosso.

. cinerea (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. viii.

p. 162, 1817 (Cayenne).
[=voeiferans (Wied).]

Grey Screaming Piha.
Ll

. Streptophora, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1884,

p- 448, pl. xiv. (Mount Roraima).
Pink-collared Piha.

castaneosticta, Hartert, Nov. Zool. ix. p. 610,
1902 (Paramba).

Chestnut Piha.

subalaris (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1861, p. 210
(Rio Napo),.
Greyish Piha.

. eryptolopha, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1877,

p. 522 (Monji, Ecuador).
Olivaceous Piha.

Colombia: Ecuador.

Central and South-east
Brazil.

Guiana: Bfazil:
East Peru: Ecuador.

British Guiana.

West Colombia:
North-west Heuador.

Eastern Ecuador.

Hastern Heuador.

649. LANIOCERA, Lesson, 1840.

hypopyrrha (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
viii. p. 164, 1817 (“ Guyane”).
Red-breasted Mourner.

tertia, Hartert, Nov. Zool. ix. p. 610, 1902
(Rio Durango).
Hartert’s Mourner.

Eastern Brazil: Guiana :
East Peru: Eastern
Ecuador.

West Ecuador.

318

3245.

3246.

3247,

3249.

3250.

3251.

COTINGIDA.

rufescens (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1857, p. 276
(Coban, Guatemala).

Rufescent Mourner.

Colombia.

650. LIPANGUS, Boie, 1828.

simplex (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 53, 1823
(Bahia).
Greyish Mourner.

immundus, Sclater & Salvin, Nomencl. Av.
Neotrop. p. 159, 1873 (Oyapoe, Cayenne),
Cayenne Mourner. |

. rosenbergi, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Oru. Cl., xvi.

p- 12, 1905 (Rio Dagqua, 8. WW’. Colombia).
Rosenberg’s Mourner.

651. ATTILA, Lesson, 1831.

uropygiatus (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii.
p- 868, 1831 (‘Rio Doce”). *
Brazilian Attila.

parambee, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl,, xi.
p- 39, 1901 (Paramba).

Hartert’s Attila.

brasiliensis, Less., Traité d’Orn. p. 360, 1831
(“Brésil” = Cayenne, Hellmayr in litt.).
[=wighti, Cherrie. ]
Schomburgk’s Attila.

3252. parvirostris, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat.

3254.

3255.

Hist. xiii. p. 153, 1900 (Santu Marta).
Small-billed Attila.

3. Spadiceus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 937, 1789

(** Cayenna”).
Cayenne Attila.

rufigularis, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 96, 170,
1869 (Salto do Girao).

Red-throated Attila.

bolivianus, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1818, p. 46
(Bolivia).
Bolivian Attila,

Colombia : Ecuador :
East Peru: Guiana:
Tastern Brazil.

a
French Guiana.

South-west Colombia :
North-west Ecuador.

South-east Brazil.

North Ecuador

Guiana: Venezuela:
Trinidad : Northern
Brazil.

Colombia,
South-east Brazil :
Guiana: East Peru.

Central Brazil.

Bolivia.

3258.

3260.

3261.

3262.

3263.

3264.

3265.

3266.

ATTILA.—CASIORNIS.

. nattereri, Hellmayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges.
Wien, lii. p. 95, 1902 (Borba, Rio Madeira).

Natterer’s Attila.

. rufipectus, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.

xiii. p. 153, 1900 (Santa Marta).
Rufous-breasted Attila.

cinereus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 933, 1789
(“ Cayenna”).
Rufous-bellied Attila, Capitao de sahyra:
Tinguassu mirim.

. griseigularis, Berlepsch, Ibis, 1885, p. 290

(Sta. Catharina, Brazil).
Grey-throated Attila.

citriniventris, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1859, p. 40
(River Ucayali).
Citron-vented Attila.

phoenicurus, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 96, 171,
1869 (Mattodentro).

Red-tailed Attila.

flammulatus, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1848, p. 47
(Colombia).
Flammulated Attila.

thamnophiloides, Spix, Av. Bras. ii. p. 19,
pl. xxvi. fig. 1, 1825 (“in locis sylvaticus
ji. Amazonum”’).

Spix’s Attila.

torridus, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 280
(Babahoyo).
Fraser’s Attila.

310

Northern Brazil.

Colombia.

South-east Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

East Peru.

Central Brazil.

Colombia.

East Peru: Northern
Brazil: Guiana.

Western Ecuador.

652. CASIORNIS, Des Murs, 1855.

rufa (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. ili. p. 316,
1816 (Paraguay).

Rufous Cheese-bird.

fusca, Sclater & Salvin, Nomene!. Av. Neotrop.
p- 159, 1873 (Bahia).

Brown Cheese-bird.

South-east Brazil :

Paraguay : Argentina.

South-east Brazil.

320 COTINGID.

653. PHGENICOCIRCUS, Swains., 1831.
3267. carnifex (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 298, 1766 Guiana: North Brazil.

(Surinam).

Red Chatterer.

‘3268. nigricollis, Swains., Faun. Bor.-Amer. p. 491 East Peru: Ecuador.
1831 (East Perv).

Black-necked Red Chatterer.

654. RUPICOLA, Bries., 1760.

3269. rupicola (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 388, 1766 Guiana: Northern Brazil
(Surinam). Venezuela.

Cock-of-the-Rock.

3270. peruviana (Lath.), Ind. Orn. ii. p. 555, 1790 Colombia : Ecuador :
(Peru). : Peru.
Peruvian Cock-of-the-Rock.

3271. saturata, Cab. & Hein., Mus. Hein. ii. p. 99, South Peru: Bolivia.
1859 (Boliviv).
Bolivian Cock-of.the- Rock.

3272. sanguinolenta, Gould, P. Z. 8. 1859, p. 99 Colombia: West Bcuador.
( Quito).

Colombian Cock-of-the-Rock.

655. PHIBALURA, Vieill., 1816.

3273. flavirostris, Vieill., Analyse, p. 68, 1816 South east Brazil.
(“ Brésil”),
Crested Short-bill. Tesourinha.

656. TIJUCA, Less., 1830.

3274. nigra, Less., Cent. Zool. p. 30, pl. vi., 1830 South-east Brazil.
(“ Brésil”).
Black Golden-wing.

657. AMPELION, Cab., 1845.

8275. cucullata (Swains.), Zool. Illustr. (ser. i.), South-east Brazil.
pl. 37, 1820 (Brazil).

Hooded Berry-eater. Corocoteho: Porocoché.

3276.

3277,

3278.

3279.

3280.

3282.

3283.

3284.

3285.

VOL. I.

AMPELION.—EUCHLORNIS. 321

melanocephalus (Swains.), Zool. TIllustr. South-east Brazil.
(ser.i.), pl. 25, 1820 (Pitanga Forest, Bahia).
Black-headed Fruit-eater. Corococho.

arcuatus (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1843, p. 98 Colombia : Venezuela :
(Colombia). Keuador: Peru :
Lafresnaye’s Fruit-eater. Bolivia.

cinctus (Tschudi), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1843, i. Colombia : Ecuador :
p. 385 (“ Hab. in sylvis Pangow,” Pern). Peru.
Girdled Fruit-eater.

658. EHUCHLORNIS, de Filippi, 1847.

riefferi (Boiss.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 3 (“ Santa Colombia: East Ecuador.
Fé de Bogoté”’).

Rieffer’s Chatterer.

melanolema, Sclater, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. Venezuela : Ecuador :
(2) xvii. p. 469, 1856 (Caracas). Peru.
Black-breasted Chatterer.

. Viridis (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. p. 40, 1837 South Peru: Bolivia.

(Chulumani, Bolivia).

Green Chatterer.

formosa (Haril.), Rev. Zool. 1849, p. 494, Venezuela.
pl. xiv. (Venezuela),

Beautiful Chatterer.

frontalis (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1858, p. 446 Bolivia : Ecuador.
(Bolivia).

Bolivian Chatterer.

sclateri (Cornalia), Contr. Orn. 1852, p. 133, Ecuador.
pl. 101 (“ Peruviam”).

Scarlet-breasted Chatterer.

aureipectus (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1843, p. 68 Colombia: Venezuela.
(Colombia).

Golden-breasted Chatterer.

3287.

3289.

3290.

3291,

3292.

3293.

3294.

3295.

COTINGID.F.

. decora, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,

xiii. p. 98, 1899 (Santa Marta).
Santa Marta Chatterer.

lubomirskii, Taczanowski, P. Z. 8S. 1879,
p- 236, pl. xxil. (Tambillo, Peru).

Lubomirski’s Chatterer.

. Jucunda, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1860, p. 89, pl. elx.

(Cachi Llacta).
Yellow-vented Chatterer.

elegans (Tschudi), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1843, i.
p- 385 (“ Hub. ad flumen Tullumayo,”
Peru).

Elegant Chatterer.

whitelyi, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1884, p. 449
(Afount Roraima).
Whitely’s Chatterer,

659. COTINGA, Brisson, 1760.

cotinga (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 298, 1766
(Brasilia).
Purple-breasted Chatterer.

cincta (Kuhl), Buff. et Daub. Fig. Av. Col.
nom. Syst. p. 4, 1820 ( ?).
Banded Chatterer.

cayana (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 298, 1766
(‘* Cayana”’).
Cayenne Chatterer.

nattererii (Boiss.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 2
(“ Santa Fé de Bogota’).

Natterer’s Chatterer.

maynana (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 298, 1766
(‘‘ Habitat in Mayanensi”).

Violet-throated Chatterer.

. porphyroleema, Sclater & Deville, Rev. Zool.

852, p. 226 (Sarayacu, R. Ucayale).
Purple-throated Chatterer.

Colombia.

Northern Peru.

Ecuador.

Central Peru,

British Guiana,

Guiana: North Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

East Ecuador: Venezuela:
East Peru: Guiana:
North Brazil.

Colombia.

Eastern Ecuador :
East Peru: North and
West Brazil.

East Peru :
Eastern Ecuador.

3297,

3298.

3299.

3300.

3301.

3302.

3303.

3304.

3305,

XIPHOLENA.—IODOPLEURA. 325

660. XIPHOLENA, Gloger, 1842.

punicea (Pallas), in Vroeg’s Catal. Adumbrat. Guiana: North Brazil.
p. 2, 1764 (South America).
[ =pompadora, Linn., 1766.]
Pompadour Chatterer. Wallababa: Bacoco :
Bacacu.

atropurpurea, Wied, Reise Bras. i, p, 262, Eastern Brazil.
1820 (Rio Mucuri),

Brazilian Chatterer.

lamellipennis (Lafr.), Mag. de Zool, 1839, North-east Brazil.
Ois. pl. 9 (Brazil).
Lafresnaye’s Chatterer. Bacacu preto.

661. CARPODECTES, Salvin, 1864.

hopkei, Berlepsch, Orn. Monatsb. v. p. 174, West Colombia :
1897 (St. José, Dagua, Colombia), North-west Ecuador.
Hopke’s Chatterer.

662. DOLIORNIS, Taczanowski, 1874.

selateri, Tacz., P. Z.S. 1874, pp. 136, 541, Central Peru.
pl. xx. (Maraynioc).

Sclater’s Chatterer,

663. HELIOCHERA, de Filippi, 1847.

rubricristata (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. Bolivia: Peru : Ecuador :
p. 39, 1837 (Yungas, Bolivia). Colombia ; Venezuela,
Red-crested Chatterer.

rufaxilla (Tschudi), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844, Peru,
i. p. 270 (Peru).
Tschudi’s Chatterer.

664. IODOPLEURA, Less., 1839.

pipra (Less.), Cent. Zool. pl. 26, 1830 (S.Z. South-east Brazil.
Brazil).
Lesson’s Chatterer.

4

leucopygia, Salvin, Ibis, 1885, p. 305 British Gniana,
(British Guiana).

White-rumped Chatterer.

324

3306.

3307.

3308.

3309.

3310.

3311,

Dol 2s

3313.

3314.

COTINGID.

isabellee, Parzud. Rev. Zool. 1847, p. 186 Northern Brazil:
(Rio Negro, N. Brazil). East Peru: Ecuador.

Isabella’s Chatterer.
fusca (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. viii. p. 162, Guiana.
1817 (“ Brésil” = Guiana).
Dusky Chatterer.

665. CALYPTURA, Swains., 1831. ,
cristata (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxiv. South-east Brazil.
p. 628, 1818: (" Bree”),
Short-tailed Chatterer.

666. HAMATODERUS, Bonap., 1854.
militaris (ath.), Ind. Orn., Suppl. p. xxvii, Guiana : Northern Brazil.
1801 (“ Cayana”’).
Crimson Fruit-Crow.

667. QUERULA, Vieill., 1816.
purpurata (P.L.S8. Miill.), Nat. Syst., Suppl. Guiana : Colombia :

p- 169, 1776 (Cayenne). Ecuador : Peru.
Purple Fruit-Crow.

668. PYRODERUS, Gray, 1840.

scutatus (Shaw), Museum Leverianum, p. 199, South-east Brazil :
cum tab., 1796 (locality unknown: we give Paraguay.
SE. Brazil).
Scutated Fruit-Crow. Pavio: Pavo.

granadensis, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1846, p. 277 Colombia.
(Colombia).

Colombian Fruit-Crow.
orenocensis (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1846, p. 277 Colombia: Venezuela.

(“* Orénogue’’).
Red-necked Fruit-Crow.

masoni, Ridgw., Auk, iii. p. 333, 1886 (Interior Venezuela.
of Venezuela).

Mason’s Fruit-Crow.

3315.

3316.

3317.

3318.

3319.

3321.

CEPHALOPTERUS.—CASMORHYNCHOS, 325

669. CEPHALOPTERUS, Geoffr., 1809.

ornatus, Geoffr. Ann. Mus. xiii. p. 238, Guiana: Venezuela :
pl. 17, 1809 (“« Brésil”’). Colombia : Ecuador :
Umbrella-bird. Pavio de Mattogrosso: Peru: Bolivia: Brazil.
Guira membeea.

penduliger, Sclater, Ibis, 1859, p. 114, pl. 3 Western Ecuador.
(Pallatanga, Ecuador).

Long-wattled Umbrella-bird.

670. CALVIFRONS, Dand., 1804.

calvus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 372, 1788 Guiana.
(“ Cayenna”).

Capuchin-bird. Vau Lamai-Barésprache.

671. GYMNODERUS, Geoffr., 1809.
foetidus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 164, 1766 Guiana: Central and

(Guiana). North Brazil : East
Bare-necked Grakle. Peru: Ecuador :
Venezuela.

672. CASMORHYNCHOS, Temm., 1820.

niveus (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 49, 1783 Guiana: Venezuela.
( Cayenne).
Bell-bird. Campanero: Gainambé.

. nudicollis (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. viii. South-east Brazil.

p. 164, 1817 (Brésil).
Naked-throated Bell-bird. Araponga: Fer-

reiro.

variegatus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 841, Guiana: Trinidad:
1789 (“ Brasilia”). Venezuela.

Black-winged Bell-bird. Araponga..

3323.

3324.

3325.

3326,

3327,

3329,

3330.

PHYTOTOMID.—HIRUNDINID.E£.

Family PHYTOTOMIDZ.

673. PHYTOTOMA, Molina, 1782.

2. rara, Molina, Saggio Stor. Nat. Chili, p. 340,

1782 (Chili).
Chilian Plant-Cutter. ara.

angustirostris, d’Orb. & Lafr., Syn. Av. i.
p- 37, 1837 (La Paz, Bolivia).

Bolivian Plant-Cutter.

rutila, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxvi. p. 64,
1818 (Paraguay).
Red-breasted Plant-Cutter. Chingolo grande.

raimondii, Taczanowski, P. Z. 8. 1883, p. 71,
pl. xvii. ( Tumbez).
Peruvian Plant-Cutter.

Family HIRUNDINID.

Chile.

Bolivia.

Paraguay: Uruguay:

Argentina : Patagonia.

Peru.

674. RIPARIA, T. Forster, 1817.

riparia (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 192, 1758
(Sweden).
Bank-Swallow : Sand-Martin.

Brazil: Peru.

675. TACHYCINETA, Cuab., 1850.

albiventris (Bodd.), Tabl, Pl. Enl. p. 32, 1783
(Cayenne).
White-vented Tree-Swallow.

. leucorrhoa (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.

xiv. p. 519, 1817 (Paraguay).
White-rumped Tree-Swallow.

albilinea (Lawr.), Ann. Lye. N. Y. viii. p. 2,
1867 (Panama),

Lawrence’s Tree-Swallow.

meyeni (Cab.), Mus. Hein. i. p. 48, 1850
(Chile).

Meyen’s Tree-Swallow.

Brazil: Peru: Ecuador:
Colombia: Guiana.

Patagonia: Argentina :
Uruguay: Paraguay :
Brazil : Central Peru.

Ecuador: Peru.

Patagonia: Chile :
Argentina: Bolivia.

3331.

3332.

3333.

3334.

3335.

3336,

3337.

3338,

3339.

3340.

HIRUNDO.—ATTICORA.

676. HIRUNDO, Linn., 1758.

erythrogaster, Bodd., Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 45,
1783 (Cayenne).
Barn Swallow.

677. PROGNE, Boie, 1826.

subis (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 192, 1758
(“ Hudson's Bay’’).
Purple Martin.

furcata, Baird, Review Amer. B. p. 278, 1864
(Chile).

Patagonian Purple Martin.

domestica (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xiv.
p- 520, 1817 (Paraguay).
Domestic Martin. Golondrina : Andorhina

grande.

chalybea (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 1026, 1789
(Cayenne).
Grey-breasted Martin.

.

tapera (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i.
(Brazil).
Tree-Martin.

p. 345, 1766

Tapera.

827

South America generally.

Venezuela: Guiana:
Brazil.

Chile: Patagonia :
Argentina: Paraguay.

Paraguay: South Brazil.

Colombia : Venezuela :
Trinidad: Guiana :
Ecuador: Peru:
Bolivia: Brazil.

Argentina: Brazil:
Bolivia: Peru: Guiana
Venezuela: Colombia.

678. ATTICORA, Boie, 1844.

fasciata (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 1022, 1789
(Cayenne).
White-banded Swallow.

murina (Cass.), Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad.
1853, p. 370 (Ecuador).

Ash-bellied Swallow.

andecola (Lafr. & d’Orb.), Syn. Av., Mag. de
Zool. 1837, p. 69 (La Paz, Bolivia).

Mountain Swallow.

tibialis (Cass.), Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad.

1853, p. 370 (“ Hab. unknown”: Colombia).

White-thighed Swallow.

Guiana : Ecuador: Peru:
Bolivia: Brazil.

Colombia: Ecuador :

Peru.

Peru: Bolivia.

Colembia: Ecuador :
Peru.

3342.

3343.

3344.

3345,

3346.

3347,

3348.

3349.

HIRUNDINID&.

. melanoleuca (Wied), Reis. Bras. i. p. 345, Brazil: Guiana:

1820 (“ Rio Grande de Belmonte’’). Venezuela.
Belted Swallow.

cyanoleuca (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xiv. Colombia: Venezuela :
p- 509, 1817 (Paraguay). Ecuador: Peru:

Half-belted Swallow. Andorinha. Guiana: Brazil:
Paraguay : Bolivia.

patagonica (Lafr. & d’Orb.), Syn. Av., Mag. Argentina: Patagonia.
de Zool. 1837, p. 69 (Patagonia).

Patagonian Swallow.

fucata (Temm.), Pl. Col iv. pl. 161. fig. 1, Venezuela: Guiana :
1823 (Brésil). Brazil: Argentina.

Brown Swallow.

679. PETROCHELIDON, Cab., 1850.

pyrrhonota (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xiv. Brazil: Paraguay :
p. 519, 1817 (Paraguay). Argentina.

Rock-Swallow.

ruficollaris (Peale), U.8. Expl. Exped., Birds, Peru.
p. 175, 1848 (near Callao, Peru, July 12th).

Rufous-collared Rock-Swallow.

680. STELGIDOPTERYX, Baird, 1858.

ruficollis (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xiv. Paraguay: Brazil:
p- 523, 1817 (“ Brésil”). Bolivia: Peru:
Rough-winged Swallow. East Ecuador.

eequalis, Bangs, Proc. New Engl. Zool. Club, Colombia: Venezuela :
ii. p. 58, 1901 (Santa Marta), Trinidad: British

Bangs’s Rough-winged Swallow. Guiana.

uropygialis (Lawr.), Ibis, 1863, p. 181 West Colombia:
(Panama). West Ecuador :
Grey-rumped Rough-winged Swallow. North-west Peru.

3350.

3351.

3352.

3353.

3354.

3355.

3356,

3357

3358.

3359

3360

POLIOPTILA.

Family MUSCICAPID

329

681. POLIOPTILA, Sclater, 1855.

dumicola (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xi.
p- 170, 1817 (“ Guyane’’).
Brush-loving Gnat-catcher. '

berlepschi, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. viii. p. 356,
1901 (Rio Parana).

Berlepsch’s Gnat-catcher.

boliviana, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1852, p. 34, pl. 47
(Bolivia).
B_livian Gnat-catcher.

leucogaster (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii.
p- 710, 1831 (Bahia).
White-bellied Gnat-catcher.

plumbiceps, Lawr., Proc. Acad. Sci. Philad.
1865, p. 37 (Venezuela).
[= sclateri, Sharpe. |
Black-crowned Gnat-catcher.

parvirostris, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. x.
p- 448, 1885 (Chamicuros).
Sharpe’s Black-crowned Gnat-catcher.

maior, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. vii. p. 538, 1900
(Succha, Peru).
Peruvian Black-crowned Gnat-catcher.

. livida (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 981, 1789
(Cayenne).
Buffon’s Gnat-catcher.

innotata, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. viii. p. 359,
1901 (Rio Branco).

Hellmayr’s Gnat-catcher.

. bilineata (Bonap.), Consp. Av. i. p. 316, 1850
(Cartagena).
White-browed Gnat-catcher.

. andina, Hellmayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien,
lili. p. 224, 1903 (Cajabamba).
Andean Gnat-catcher.

Southern Brazil: Bolivia:
Paraguay: Uruguay:
Argentina.

Central Brazil :

East Bolivia.

Central Bolivia.

Eastern Brazil.

Colombia: Venezuela.

East Peru.

Peru.

French and Dutch
Guiana: North Brazil.

North Brazil; British

Guiana.

Colombia: West Ecuador.

North Peru.

330 MUSCICAPIDA.—TROGLODYTID.

3361. lactea, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. x. p. 453, Paraguay : South-east
1885 (Rio, SE. Brazil). Brazil.

Sharpe’s Gnat-catcher.

3362. schistaceigula, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. North Ecuador.
vii. p. xxx, 1898 (Cachabi, N. Ecuador).

Hartert’s Gnat-catcher.

Family TROGLODYTIDZ.

682. CINNICERTHIA, Less., 1847.

3363. unirufa (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 105 Colombia : Ecuador.
(“ Santa Fé de Bogota ’’).

Bay Wren.

3364. unibrunnea (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1853, p. 59 Colombia : Ecuador.
(“‘ Habit. in Republica equinoctiali”’).

Brown Wren.

3365. guarayana (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. p. 26, Bolivia.
Mag. de Zool. 1837 (Guarayos, Bolivia).
Bolivian Wren.

3366. Olivascens, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. vi. Colombia.
p- 184, pl. xi., 1881 (Santa Elena, Antioquia).

Salmon’s Brown Wren.

3367. bogotensis, Matschie, J. f. O. 1885, p. 466 Colombia.
(Bogotit),
Bogota Brown Wren.

3368. peruana (Cab.), J. f. O. 1873, p. 317 Peru.
(Maraynioc).
Peruvian Brown Wren.

683. HELEODYTES, Cab., 1850.

3369. griseus (Swains.), Anim. in Menag. p. 325, Guiana: Venezuela :
1838 (Savannahs of Guiana). North Brazil.

Large Marsh-Wren.

3370. minor, Cab., Mus. Hein. i. p. 80, 1850 Venezuela.
( Venezuela).
Lesser Marsh-Wren.

3371,

3372.

3373.

3374.

3375.

3376.

3377.

3378.

3379.

3380,

3381.

3382.

HELEODYTES.

bicolor, Pelzeln, Ibis, 1875, p. 330 (“ Hab.
Guiana hispanica” = Bogota).

Pelzeln’s Marsh-Wren.

’

albocilius (Bonap.), Compt. Rend. xxxviil.
p- 57, 1854 (“ Sta. Martha’).
White-faced Marsh-Wren.

simonsi, Chubb, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xix. p. 34,
1906 (Galera, Junin, Peru).

Simon’s Marsh-Wren.

harterti, Berlepsch, Proc. iv. Intern. Orn.
Congr. London, 1905, p. 347, 1907 (Se.
José, Rio Dagua).
Hartert’s Marsh-Wren.

turdinus (Wied), Reise Bras. ii. p. 148, 1821
(Rio Pardo, Southern Bahia).

Spotted Marsh-Wren.

hypostictus (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1855, p. 68
(River Ucayali, Peru).
Gould’s Spotted Marsh- Wren.

unicolor (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1846, p. 93
(Guarayos, Bolivia).
Brown Marsh-Wren.

brevirostris (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1845, p. 339
(“* Hab. ad Bogotam”’).

Lafresnaye’s Marsh-Wren.

curvirostris, Ridgw., Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat.

Hist. xxiii. p. 385, 1888 (“V. Granada’’).

Curve-billed Marsh-Wren.

balteatus (Baird), Review Amer. B. p. 103,
1864 (Babahoyo, Ecuador).

Baird’s Marsh-Wren.

fasciatus (Swains.), Anim. in Menag. p. 351,
1838 (Peru).

Swainson’s Marsh- Wren.
nuchalis (Cab.), Arch. fir Naturg. 1847, i.
p- 206 (Venezuela).
Fulvous-naped Marsh-Wren.

331

Colombia.

North Colombia.

Central Peru.

West Colombia.

East Brazil.

Colombia: Ecuador :
Peru: Central Brazil.

West Brazil: Bolivia.

Columbia.

Colombia.

West Ecuador: North-
west Peru.

Western Andes of North

Peru.

Venezuela: Margarita
Island.

332

33838.

3384.

3385.

3386.

3387.

3388.

3390,

3391.

3392.

TROGLODYTID.,

pardus, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1857, p. 271 (Santa Colombia.
Marta, Colombia).

Striped Marsh-Wren.

684. ODONTORHYNCHUS, Pelzeln, 1868.

cinereus, Pelz., Orn. Bras. pp. 48, 67, 1868 Central Brazil.
(Salto de Girao, Rio Afadeira).
Grey Tooth-billed Wren.

branickii, Taczanowski & Berlepsch, P. Z. 8. East Ecuador.
1885, p. 72, pl. vi. (Wachay and Mupoto,
Ecuador).
Branicki’s Tooth-billed Wren.

minor, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xi. p. 40, North-west Ecuador.
1900 (Paramba, N. Ecuador).

Lesser Tooth-billed Wren.

685. THRYOPHILUS, Baird, 1864.

longirostris, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. South-east Brazil.
xxxiv. p. 56, 1819 (“ Brésil”’),
Long-billed Wren. = Carruiracu: Gam-
bachera grande.

bahie, Hellmayr, J. f. O. 1903, p. 535 East Brazil.
(Bahia).
Hellmayr’s Long-billed Wren.

. leucotis (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1845, p. 338 Colombia.

(Bogoti).
White-eared Wren.

albipectus (Cab.), in Schomb. Reis. Guian. iii. Guiana: Venezuela:
p- 673, 1848 (British Guiana). North Brazil: Peru (?).
Schomburgk’s White-faced Wren.

hypoleucus, Berlepsch & Hartert, Bull. Brit. Venezuela.
Orn. Cl. xii. p. 12, 1901 (Altagraciu, Rio
Orinoco).

Orinoco White-faced Wren.

bogotensis, Hellmayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Colombia: West
Wien, li. p. 774, 1901 (Bogot¢). Venezuela.
Hellmayr’s White-faced Wren.

3393.

3394.

3395.

3396.

3397.

3398.

3399.

3400.

3401.

3402.

3403.

THRYOPHILUS.—THRYOTHORTS.

venezuelanus (Cab.), Mus. Hein. i. p. 78,
1850 (Venezuela).

Venezuelen White-faced Wren.

rufiventris, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1870, p. 328
(Goiaz).
Southern White-faced Wren.

minor (Pelzeln), Orn. Bras. pp. 47, 66, 1868
(“ Rio Guaporé, Mattogrosso”’). *
Lesser White-faced Wren.

superciliaris (Lawr.), Ann. Lye. N. Y. ix.
p-. 235, 1870 (Puna Island).

Western White-faced Wren.

baroni, Hellmayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien,
hii. p. 170, 1902 (Tembladera, N. Peri).

Baron’s Wren.

castanonotus, Ridgw., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus.
x. p. 508, 1887 (Angostura, Costa Rica).

‘Chestnut-backed Wren.

minlosi, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1884, p. 249,
pl. i. fig. 3 (Bucaramanga, Colombia).

Minlos’s Wren.

leucopogon, Salvad. & Festa, Boll. Mus.
Torino, xv. No. 357, p. 6, 1899 (Poreste
del Rio Pertpa, Ecuador).

White-bearded Wren.

nigricapillus (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 84
(Nanegal, Ecuador).
Black-capped Wren.

schotti, Baird, Review Amer. B. p. 133, 1864
(Truando River).

Baird’s Black-capped Wren.

333

North Venezuela.

Central Brazil.

Central Brazil: East
Bolivia.

West Heuador.

North Peru.

’

Colombia: Venezuela.

Colombia.

West Ecuador: West
Colombia.

West Ecuador.

Western Colombia.

686. THRYOTHORUS, Vieill., 1816.

spadix (Bangs), Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,
xxiii, op. 74, 1910 (Rio Dagua,

W. Colombia).

Rio Dagua Wren.

West Colombia.

334

3404.

3405.

3406.

3407.

3408.

3409.

3410.

3411.

3412.

3413.

3414.

TROGLODYTIDA.

fasciato-ventris, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1845,
p- 837 (“ Habitat ad Bogotam”’).

Lafresnaye’s Banded Wren.

mysticalis, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 64
(Pallatanga, Ecuador).
Sclater’s Moustached Wren.

saltuensis (Bangs). Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash-
ington, xxiii. p. 74, 1910 (Sun Luis,
W. Colombia).

Bangs’s Moustached Wren.

consobrinus, Madardsz, Ann. Mus. Hung. ii.
p- 115, 1904 (Merida, Venezuela).

Madarasz’s Wren.

ruficaudatus, Berlepsch, Ibis, 1883, p. 491
(“ Porto Cabello, Venezuelu”’),
Rufous-tailed Wren,

macrurus, Allen, Bull, Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.
ii. p. 137, 1887 (Bogotd).
Large-tailed Wren.

annectens, Todd, Ann. Carnegie Mus. viii.
No. 2, p. 205, 1912 (Lara, NL. Vene-
zuela),

Todd's Wren.

genibarbis, Swains., Anim. in Menag. p. 322,
1838 (Bahia).
Swainson’s Moustached Wren.

intercedens, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xv. p. 17,
1908 (Rio Thesouras, Central Brazil).
Hellmayr’s Moustached Wren.

juruanus, Ihering, Rev. Mus. Paulista, vi.
p- 431, 1904 (Rio Jurud).
Thering’s Moustached Wren.

coraya (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 825, 1789
( Cayenne).
[ =oyapocensis, Ridgw., fide Hellmayr in litt. ]
Coraya Wren.

Colombia.

Western Ecuador.

West Colombia,

Venezuela,

Venezuela,

Colombia.

Venezuela.

East Brazil.

Central Brazil: Bolivia.

West Brazil.

French Guiana,

3415.

3416.

3417.

3418.

3419.

3420.

3421.

3422.

3423.

3424.

3425.

3426.

THRYOTHORUS.

griseigula (Lawr.), Ann. New York Acad. Sci.
li. p. 282, May 25, 1883 (British Guiana).
[ =ridgwayi, Berlepsch,
=berlepschi, Brabourne & Chubb,
==tturibisciensis, Brabourne & Chubb,

British Guiana Wren.

herberti, Ridgw., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. x.
p- 516, 1887 (Diamantina Mts.).
Herbert’s Wren.

cantator, Tacz., P. Z. 8. 1874, pp. 130, 504
(Amable Maria, Peru).

Jelski’s Grey-faced Wren.

albiventris, Tacz., P. Z. S. 1882, p.5 (Chiri-
moto, Peru).

White-vented Wren.

amazonicus, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. vi.
p- 235, pl. xv. fig. 1, 1881 (Sarayacu).
Bartlett’s Wren.

griseipectus, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. vi.
p- 236, pl. xv. fig. 2, 1881 (Nauta).
Grey-chested Wren.

caurensis, Berlepsch & Hartert, Nov. Zool. ix.
p- 7, 1902 (Caura River).

Caura River Wren.

euophrys, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 74 (Lloa,
Ecuador).

Fraser’s Wren.

paucimaculatus, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus.
vi. p. 238, 1881 (Balzar Mts.).

Illingworth’s Wren.

sclateri, Tacz., P. Z.S. 1879, p. 222 (Gua-
jango, Peru).
Sclater’s Wren.

rutilus, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxxiv.
p- 55, 1819 (Trinidad).
Bar-throated Wren.

leetus, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, xii.
p- 180, 1898 (Pueblo Viejo, Santa Marta).
Santa Marta Wren.

British Guiana.

\ Jide Hellmayr in litt. ]

Northern Brazil.

Central Peru.

North-east Peru.

Eastern Peru.

Eastern Peru: Ecuador.

Venezuela.

Central Ecuador.

South-west Ecuador.

North Peru: Colombia.

Trinidad: Tobago :

Venezuela.

Colombia.

336

3427.

3428.

3429.

3430.

3431,

3432.

3433.

3434.

3435.

3436.

TROGLODYTID.

hypospodius, Salvin & Godman, Biol. Centr.-

Amer., Aves, i. p. 92 note, 1880 (Colombia).

Colombian Bar-throated Wren.

Colombia.

687. CISTOTHORUS, Cab., 1850.

platensis (Lath.), Ind. Orn. ii. p. 548, 1790
(Buenos Ayres).

La Plata Grass-Wren. Gambachera: Chir-

can de las regas.

eidouxi (Bonap.), Consp. Av. i. p. 221, 1850
(Talecahuano, Chile).
Eydoux’s Grass-Wren.

graminicola, Tacz., P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 130
(Maraynioc).
Peruvian Grass- Wren.

tucumanus, Hartert, Nov. Zool. xvi. p. 163,
1909 (Tucuman).

Tucuman Grass- Wren.

polyglottus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
xxxly. p. 59, 1819 (Paraguay).
Rufous-rumped Grass-Wren. Curruira.

alticola, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1883, p. 204
(Alt. Roraima).

Roraima Grass—Wren.

eequatorialis, Lawr., Ann. Lyc. N. Y. x. p. 3,
1874 (Pichincha, Ecuador).

Brown-headed Grass- Wren.

meridee, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xix.
p. 74, April 1907 (El Lore, Alérida).
Merida Grass- Wren.

Eastern Argentina
west to Mendoza.

+

Chile: Southern Pata-
gonia: Falkland Islands

m

Peru.

North-west Argentina,

South Brazil: Paraguay.

British Guiana.

Ecuador.

Venezuela.

688. TROGLODYTES, Vieill., 1807.

striatulus, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1845, p. 338
(“ Habit. ad Bogotam”’).

Colombian House-Wren. Cucarachero.

Colombia,

3439.

3440.

3441,

3442,

3443.

3444,

3445.

3446.

3447.

TROGLODYTES.

. tobagensis, Lawr., Auk, 1888, p. 404 ( Tobago).

Tobago House- Wren.

. musculus, Naum., Vég. Deutschl. iii. p. 724,

1823 (Bahia).
Brazilian House-Wren. Curruira: Ratoncito:
Ratonéro.

guarixa, Pucher., Arch. Mus. Paris, vii.
p- 838, 1855 ( Brésil”’).
Pucheran’s House-Wren.

acosmus, Oberholser, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus.
xxvii. p. 204, 1904 (Chile).
Chilian House-Wren.

atopus, Oberholser, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. xxvii.

p- 207, 1904 (Sunta Marta).
Santa Marta House- Wren.

audax, Tschudi, Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844, i.
p. 282 (“ Pérow”).

Tschudi’s House- Wren.

clarus, Berlepsch & Hartert, Nov. Zool. ix.
p- 8, 1902 (Bartica Grove, British
Guiana).

Venezuelan House- Wren.

hornensis, Less., Inst. 1834, p. 316 (‘ Sud-est
Cap Horn”’).

Pale House-Wren. Chircan.

cobbi, Chubb, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xxv. p. 15,
1909 (Falkland Islands).

Cobb’s House-Wren.

albicans, Berlepsch & Taczanowski, P. Z. 8.
1883, p. 540 (Guayaquil).
Western House-Wren.

rex, Berlepsch & Leverkiihn, Ornis, vi. p. 6,
1890 (Samaipaia, Bolivia).
Bolivian House- Wren.

3448. tecellatus, d’Orb. & Lafr., Syn. Av., Mag. de

Zool. 1837, p. 25, pl. ii. (Tuena, Peru).
Banded House- Wren.

VOL. I.

337.

Island of Tobago.

East Brazil.

South-east Brazil :
Paraguay : Argentina.

Central Chile.

Colombia.

Western Peru.

Venezuela: Trinidad :
British Guiana :
North Brazil.

East Argentina : South
Chile: Patagonia.

Falkland Islands,

West Ecuador.

Central and South-east
Peru : Bolivia.

South-western Peru.

3450.

3452.

3454.

3455.

3450.

3457.

3458.

TROGLODYTID.E.

. rufulus, Cab., Schomb. Reis. Guiana, iii.

p- 672, 1848 (British Guiana).
Schomburgk’s House-W ren.

solstitialis (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1858, p. 550
(Matos and Pinipi, Ecuador).

Rufous-necked House-Wren.

. macrourus, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. 8.

1902, ii. p. 55 (Central Peru).
Large-tailed House-Wren.

frater (Sharpe), Cat. B. Brit. Mus. vi. p. 261,
1881 (Bolivia).
White-browed House- Wren.

3. auricularis (Cab.), J. f.O. 1883, p. 105, pl. ii.

fig. 1 (Tucuman).
Eared House-Wren.

monticola, Bangs, Prov. Biol. Soc. Washington,
xiii. p. 106, 1899 (Santa Marta).

Mountain House-Wren.

British Guiana.

Peru: Ecuador :
Colombia.

Central Peru.

1

Bolivia.

Northern Argentina.

North-east Colombia.

689. HENICORHINA, Sclater & Salvin, 1868.

leucosticta (Cab.), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1847,
p- 206 (Papantla).
Cabanis’s Black-capped Wren.

inornata, Hellmayr, J. f. O. 1903, p. 528
(Lita, N.W. Eeuador).

Hellmayr’s Wren.

guttata (Hartl.), Syst. Verz. Nat. Samml.
Ges. Mus. Brem. p. 28, 1844 (Bogotd).
Hartlaub’s Wren.

leucophrys (Tschudi), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844,
i. p. 282 (Peru).
Tschudi’s White-browed Wren. Organista.

. venezuelensis, Hellmayr, J. f. O. 1903,

p- 5380 (Tucuyo and Caripé, Venezuela).
Venezuelan White-browed Wren.

Guiana : Colombia:
Eastern Ecuador :
Kast Peru.

North-west Ecuador.

Colombia :
West Venezuela.

Ecuador: Peru:
Bolivia.

North Venezuela.

3460.

3461.

3462.

3463,

3464,

3465.

3466.

3467.

3468,

3469,

3470,

HENICORHINA.—MICROCERCULUS, 339

hilaris, Berlepsch & Taczanowski, P. Z. S.
1884, p. 284 (Cayandeled, Chaguarpata,
Pedregal).

Ecuadorian Wren.

bangsi, Ridgw,, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,
xvi. p. 168, 1903 (Santa Marta).

Bangs’s Wren,

Western Ecuador.

Colombia.

690. LEUCOLEPIA, Reichenb., 1850.

musica (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 44, 1783
(Cayenne).
Musical Wren: Organ-bird. Organista.

modulator (d’Orb.), Voy. Amér. Mérid., Ois,
p. 230, 1835 (Yungas, Bolivia),
Rufous-throated Wren.

salvini, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. vi. p. 292,
pl. xviii. fig. i., 1881 (Rio Napo, Ecuador).
Salvin’s Rufous-throated Wren.

griseilateralis (Ridgw.), Proc. U.S. Nat.
Mus. x. p. 518, 1888 (Diamantina).

Grey-sided Wren.

pheeocephala (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1860, p, 291
(Esmeraldas).

Dusky-headed Wren,

thoracica (Tschudi), Arch, fiir Naturg, 1844,
i. p. 282 (Peru).
Ferrnginous-breasted Wren.
dichroa (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. 8. 1879,
p- 492 (Remedios, Antioquia).
Chesnut-breasted Wren,

Guiana : North Brazil.

Eastern Peru: Bolivia :

West Brazil.

East Ecuador: South-east

Colombia.

Northern Brazil,

Beuador,

Eastern Peru,

Colombia : Kast Ecuador,

691. MICROCERCULUS, Baird, 1864.

bambla (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl, Enl. p, 44, 1783
(Cayenne).
White-banded Wren.

caurensis, Berlepsch & Hartert, Nov. Zool,
ix. p. 5, 1902 (Nicare, Caura River).
Venezuelan White-banded Wren,

Guiana.

Venezuela,

340

3471.

d472.

3473.

3474.

3475.

3476.

3477.

3478.

3479.

3480,

3481,

TROGLODYTIDA.—CINCLID.EF.

albigularis (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1858, p. 67 Eastern Ecuador.
(Rio Napo, Ecuador).
Western White-banded Wren.

marginatus (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1855, p. 145 Colombia: East Ecuador :
(Bogot:t). Peru: North Brazil.

Scaly-breasted Wren.

occidentalis, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xiii. p. 354, North-west Ecuador.
1906 (Lita, NW. Ecuador).
Western Scaly-breasted Wren.

corrasus, Bangs, Proc. New Engl. Zool. Club, Colombia.
iii. p. 87, 1902 (Santa Murta).

Santa Marta Scaly-breasted Wren.

teeniatus, Sulvin, Ibis, 1881, p. 130, pl. iii. fig. 2 South-west Ecuador.
(Balzar, Ecuador).
Illingworth’s Scaly-breasted Wren.

squamulatus, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8S. 1875, Venezuela,
pp. 37, 237, pl. vi. (San Cristobal,
Venezuela).
Goering’s Scaly-breasted Wren.

ustulatus, Salvin & Godman, Tbis, 1883, p. 204 British Guiana.
(Roraima).
Roraima Sealy-breasted Wren.

Family CINCLID.

692. CINCLUS, Borkh., 1797.

leuconotus, Sclater, _P, 4. 8. 1857, p. 274 Venezuela : Colombia :
(“* Hab. in Nova Grenada et rep. Equator- Ecuador.
dana”),

White-backed Dipper.

rivularis, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, Colombia.
xiii. p. 105, 1899 (Santa Marta).

Santa Marta Dipper.

leucocephalus, Tschudi, Arch. fiir Naturg. Peru.
1844, p. 279 (Peru).

White-headed Dipper.

schulzi, Cab., J.f. 0. 1883, p. 102 (Tucnman). Northern Argentina.
Schulz’s Dipper.

3482.

3483.

3484.

3485.

3486.

3487.

3488.

3489.

3490.

3491.

MIMUS. 341

Family MIMID&.

693. MIMUS, Boie, 1826.

triurus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xx. Western Brazil: Bolivia :
p- 275, 1818 (Paraguay). Paraguay: Patagonia.
White-banded Mocking-bird. Calandria

blanca.

dorsalis (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av., Mag. de Highlands of Bolivia :
Zool. 1837, p. 18 (Bolivia). North-west Argentina.
Bolivian Mocking-bird.

longicaudatus, Tschudi, Arch. fiir Naturg. Western Peru.
1844, i. p. 280 (Peru).
Long-tailed Mocking-bird.

punensis, Hellmayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. South-west Ecuador.
- Wien, liii. p. 222, 1903 (Puna Island).
Puna Island Mocking-bird.

thenca (Molina), Saggio Stor. Nat. Chil. p. 250, Chile.
1782 (Chali).
Chilean Mocking-bird. Trenca.

modulator (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1836, p. 6 Paraguay: Argentina:
(Straits of Magellan). Uruguay : South-east
Argentine Mocking-bird. Calandria. Brazil : Bolivia.

saturninus (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 39, 1823 North-east Brazil.
(Parad).

Striped - sided Mocking-bird. Sabia do
Campo: Sabia pocca.
frater, Hellmayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, South-east and Central
lili. p. 220, 1903 (¥panema, Brazil). Brazil.
Hellmayr’s Mocking-bird.
arenaceus, Chapman, Auk, vii. p. 135, 1890 Hast Brazil.
(Bahia).
Chapman’s Mocking-bird. Fl

ff
gilvus (Vieill.), Ois. Amér. Sept. ii, p. 15, ~ Guiana: North Brazil.

pl. 68 bis, 1807 (* Guiane’’). r
Graceful Mocking-bird. 4
. tolimensis, Ridgw., Smithson. Collect. Quart. Yolombia.

ii, (1) p. 113, 1904 (Zolima). F
Tolima Graceful Mocking-bird. ,”

Fg

342 MIMID.—TURDID.

3493. melanopterus (Lawr.), Ann. Lye. N.Y. v. Venezuela.
p- 35, 1849 (Venezuela).
Black-winged Mocking-bird.

3494. rostratus, Ridgw., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. Islands of Curacao,
vii. p. 173, 1884 (Curagao). Aruba, and Bonaire.

Long-billed Mocking-bird.

3495. tobagensis, Dalmas, Mém. Soc. Zool. France, Island of Tobago.
xiii. p. 134, 1900 (Tobago).
Tobago Mocking-bird.

4

3496. lividus (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 39, 1823 East Brazil.
(Bahia).
Blue-grey Mocking-bird. Sibia da praia.

3497. patagonicus (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Mag. de Zool. Argentina: Patagonia.
1836, p. 19 (Santa Cruz, Patagonia).

Patagonian Mocking-bird.

694. DONACOBIUS, Swains., 1831.
3498, atricapillus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 295, Central and Eastern

1766 (Brazil). Brazil: Bolivia: Peru:
Black-capped Mocking-Thrush, Venezuela: Colombia :
Guiana.

695. RHODINOCICHLA, Hartl., 1853.

3499, rosea (Less.), Illustr. Zool. pl. 5, 1831 Venezuela: Colombia.
(“ Brésil”’).
Rose-breasted Mocking-Thrush. Sarta-sarta,

Family TURDIDZ.
696. PLATYCICHLA, Baird, 1864.

3500. flavipes (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xx. South-east Brazil,
p. 277, 1818 (“ Brvsil”).
Brazilian Grey Ouzel.

3501, venezuelensis, Sharpe, in Seebohm’s Monogr. Venezuela: Trinidad :
Turdides, ii. p. 83, 1900 (Venezuela). British Guiana.
Venezuelan Grey Ouzel. Grive Apattes jaunes,

3502.

3503.

3504.

3505,

3506.

3507.

3508.

3509.

3510.

COSSYPHOPSIS.—PLANESTICUS.

697. COSSYPHOPSIS, Stejneger, 1883.

reevei (Lawr.), Ann. Lyc. N. Y. x. p. 234, West Ecuador: Peru.

1870 (Puna Isl., Guayaquil).
Puna Island Ouzel.

698. CICHLOPSIS, Cab., 1850.

leucogenys, Cab., Mus. Hein. i. p. 54, note, Eastern Brazil.
1850 (“ Brasilien’).

Rufous-brown Solitaire.
gularis, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1882, p. 76 British Guiana.

(Meruméd Mts., British Guiana).
Orange-throated Solitaire.

699. MYIADESTES, Swains., 1838.

313

ralloides (d’Orb.), Voy. Amér. Mérid., Ois. Venezuela: Colombia :

p- 322, 1840 (Chulumani, Yungas, Bolivia). Ecuador : Bolivia.
Andean Solitaire.

700. ENTOMEDESTES, Stejneger, 1883.

leucotis (Tschudi), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844,i. Peru.
p. 270 (Peru).
White-eared Solitaire.

coracinus, Berlepsch, Orn. Monatsb. v. p. 175, Ecuador: West Colombia.

1897 (St. Pablo, S.W. Colombia).
Berlepsch’s Solitaire.

701. PLANESTICUS, Bonap , 1854.

serranus (Tschudi), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844, Bolivia: Peru: Ecuador :

i. p. 280 (Peru). Colombia.
Tschudi’s Black Ouzel.

atrosericeus (lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1848, p. 3 Venezuela.
(Caracas, Venezuela).

Venezuelan Black Ouzel.

xanthoscelus (Jard.), Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. Island of Tobago :
1847, p. 329 (Tobago). Trinidad.
Jardine’s Black Ouzel.

344

3511.

3512.

3513.

TURDID.

leucops (Taczanowski), P. Z. 8. 1877, p. 331
(Ropabamba and Tambillo).

Taczanowski’s Black Ouzel.

olivater (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1848, p. 2 (Caracas,
Venezuela).

Olive-backed Ouzel.

roraime (Salvin & Godman), Ibis, 1884, p. 443
(Mt. Roraima).

Roraima Ouzel.

. euryzonus (Du Bus), Esquiss. Orn. pl. xxxiv.,

1845 (no locality given: we suggest
Colomlia).
Chestnut-bellied Ouzel.

915. rufiventer (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xx.

3516.

p. 226, 1818 (Brazil= Rio).
Red-bellied Thrush. Zorzal: Sabia laranjeira.

magellanicus (King), P.Z.8. 1830, p. 14
(Straits of Magellan).
Magellanic Thrush. Zorzal.

. falklandicus (Quoy & Gaim.), Voy. de

l'Uranie, p. 104, 1824 (“ Alalouines”’).
Falkland Island Thrush.

. luridus (Bonap.), Compt. Rend. xxxviii. p. 4,

1854 (Santa Marta).
Bonaparte’s Thrush.

. pheeopygus (Cab.), in Schomb. Reis. Guiana,

ill. p: 666, 1848 (British Guiana).
Cabanis’s White-throated Thrush.

20. minusculus (Bangs), Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash-

ington, xii. p. 181, 1898 (Santa Marta).
Santa Marta White-throated Thrush.

. pheopygoides (Seebohm), Cat. B. Brit. Mus.

v. p. 404, 1881 ( Tobago).
Tobago White-throated Thrush.

2. spodioleemus (Berlepsch & Taczanowski),

P. Z.S8. 1896, p. 326 (La Gloria).
Peruvian White-throated Thrush.

Colombia : Ecuador :
Peru: British Guiana.

Venezuela : Colombia.

British Guiana.

(olombia : Eeuador :
Venezuela.

Southern Brazil: Bolivia:
Paraguay : Uruguay :
Argentina.

Patagonia: Chile: Juan
Fernandez and Mas
afuera Islands.

Falkland Islands.

North Colombia.

Guiana: North Brazil :
Venezuela: Ecuador:
East Peru.

Colombia.

Tobago : Trinidad : North-

east Venezuela.

Central Peru.

3523.

3526.

3532.

. maculirostris

PLANESTICUS.

daguse (Berlepsch), Orn. Monatsb. v. p. 176,
1897 (St. José, Dagua).
Hopke’s White-throated Thrush.

. crotopezus (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 38, 1823

(Bakia).
Lichtenstein’s White-throated Thrush.

. contemptus (Hellmayr), J. f£. O. 1902, p. 61

(Bueyes, Bolivia).
Bolivian White-throated Thrush.

albicollis (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xx.
p- 226, 1818 (Brazil).
Vieillot’s White-throated Thrush.

colleira.

Sabia

27. paraguayensis (Chubb), Ibis, 1910, p. 608

(Sapucay, Paraguay).
Paraguayan White-throated Thrush.

. gymnophthalmus (Cab.), in Schomb. Reise

Guiana, iii. p. 665, 1848 (British Guiana).
Bare-eyed Thrush. *

. amaurochalinus (Cab.), Mus. Hein. i. p. 5,

1850 (Brazil).
Dusky Thrush. Sabiao pocca: Sabia branco.

(Berlepsch), P. Z. 8. 1883,
p- 538 (Chimbo, W. Ecuador).

Berlepsch’s Dusky Thrush.

. ignobilis (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1857, p. 273

( Bogotd).
Black-billed Thrush.

goodfellowi (Hartert & Hellmayr), Nov. Zool.

viii. p. 492, 1901 (Castilia, Cauca Valley).

Goodfellow’s Black-billed Thrush.

. debilis (Hellmayr), J. f. O. 1902, p. 56 (Rio

Madeira).
Hellmayr’s Black-billed Thrush.

. murinus (Salvin), Ibis, 1885, p. 197 (Afount

Roraima).

Roraima Black-billed Thrush.

345

West Colombia : North
Ecuador.

South-east Brazil.

Bolivia.

South-east Brazil.

Paraguay.

Guiana : North Brazil :
Trinidad: Tobago :
Venezuela: Colombia :
Ecuador.

Brazil: Peru: Bolivia:
Paraguay : Uruguay :
Argentina.

West Ecuador.

Colombia.

West Colombia,

‘Fast Ecuador: Peru:

West Brazil.

British Guiana.

346

3537.

3538.

3539.

3540.

3541.

3542.

3543.

3544.

3545.

3546,

TURDIDA.

. hauxwelli (Lawr.), Ann. Lyc. N. Y. ix. p. 265,

1870 (Pebas, E. Peru).
Hauxwell’s Thrush.

. fumigatus (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 38, 1823

(“ Brasil”’).
Sabian Thrush.

columbianus (Hartert & Hellmayr), Nov.
Zool. viii. p. 492, 1901 (Cali, Cauca
Valley).

Rosenberg’s Thrush.

albiventer (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 70, 1824
(“ Minas Geraés et Pari”).

Spix’s Thrush. Consagero: Mirlo: Sabia
branco.

nigriceps (Cab.), J. £. 0. 1874, p. 97 (Soriano,
Peru).
Black-headed Thrush.

subalaris (Leverkiihn), P. Z. 8. 1887, p. 557
(Jutuba). .

Behn’s Thrush.

maranonicus (Taczanowski), P. Z. S. 1880,
p. 189, pl. xx. (Callacate).

Stolzmann’s Thrush.

Fast Peru: West Brazil :
East Bolivia.

astern and Northern
Brazil: Guiana :
Trinidad : Venezuela.

West Colombia.

Eastern Brazil: Guiana:
Venezuela: Colombia.

Argentina: Bolivia:
Peru.

Central Brazil :
Paraguay : Argentina.

North Peru.

702. SEMIMERULA, Sclater, 1859.

fuscatra (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av., Mag. de
Zool. 1837, p. 16 (Indes of Bolivia).

Argentine Brown Ouzel.
amoena, Hellmayr, J. f. O. 1902, p. 68

(Mendoza).
Hellmayr’s Brown Ouzel.

gigas (Fraser), P. Z. S. 1840, p. 59 (Bogotd).
Great Brown Ouzel.

pallidiventris, Berlepsch, Orn. Monatsh. x.
p- 71, 1902 (Merida).
Venezuelan Great Brown Ouzel.

ockendeni (Hellmayr), Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl.
xvi. p. 91, 1906 (Carabaya).
Ockenden’s Brown Ouzel.

Bolivia.

Western Argentina.

Colombia: Ecuador :
Peru.

Venezuela.

South-east Peru.

3547.

3548.

3549.

3550.

3551,

3552.

* 3553.

3555.

3556.

SEMIMERULA.—CATHARUS.

cacozela, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,

xii. p. 181, 1898 (Santa Marta).
Santa Marta Brown Ouzel.

chiguanco (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av., Mag. de

Zool. 1837, p. 16 (Tacna, Peru).
Yellow-legged Brown Ouzel.

conradi, Salvadori & Festa, Boll. Mus. Torino,

xiv. No. 357, p. 4, 1899 (Cuenca, Ecuador).

Conrad’s Brown Ouzel.

347

Colombia.

Peru: Bolivia: Chilean
Andes.

Ecuador.

703. HYLOCICHLA, Baird, 1864.

fuscescens (Stephens), in Shaw’s Gen. Zool. x.
p. 182, 1817 (Pennsylvania).
Wilson’s Thrush.

alicie (Baird), Birds N. America, p. 217,
pl. 81. fig. 2, 1858 (West Northjeld,
Illinois).

Grey-cheeked Thrush.

ustulata, Nuttall, Man. Orn. i. p. 400, 1840
(Columbia, Washington).

Russet-backed Thrush.

Swainsoni (Cab.), in Tschudi’s Faun. Per.
p- 188, 1846 (New Jersey).
Olive-backed Thrush.

Colombia: Guiana :
North Brazil.

Colombia : Peru:
Guiana: Venezuela.

Colombia: Guiana.

Colombia: Ecuador :
Venezuela : Peru;
Brazil,

704. CATHARUS, Bonap.,, 1850.

. birchalli, Seebohm, Cat; B. Brit. Mus. v. p. 289,

1881 (“ Oronoco Valley”).
Birchall’s Thrush-Robin.

aurantiirostris (Hartl.), Rev. et Mag. de
Zool. 1850, p. 158 ( Venezuela),

Orange=billed Thrush-Robin.

fustater (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1845, p. 341
(“ Bogotam’’).
Colombian Thrush-Robin.

Venezuela: Colombia.

Venezuela.

Colombia.

3560.

3561.

3562.

3563.

3566.

TURDIDA.—VIREONIDA,

57. Sanctee-martee, Ridgw., Smithson. Coll. Quart.

ii. p. 112, 1905 (Santa Adarta).
Santa Marta Thrush-Robin.

58. mentalis, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. S. 1876,

p- 352 (Tilotilo, Yungas, Bolivia).
Bolivian Thrush-Robin.

9. berlepschi, Lawr., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. x.

p- 903, 1887 (Cayandeled, W. Ecuador).
Berlepsch’s Thrush- Robin.

pheopleurus, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1875,
p- 541 (Antioquia).
Antioquian Thrush-Robin.

dryas (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1854, p. 285, pl. Ixxv.

(Guatemala).
Spotted Thrush-Robin.

Family VIREONID.E.

705. VIREO, Vieill., 1807. _

calidris (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 329, 1766
(Jamaica).
Moustached Greenlet.

olivaceus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 327, 1766
(Carolina).
Red-eyed Greenlet.

. flavoviridis (Cass.), Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci.

Philad. 1851, p. 152 (
Yellow-green Greenlet.

?).

. Chivi (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xi. p. 174,

1817 (Paraguay).
Chivi Greenlet. Juruviara.

gracilirostris, Sharpe, Journ. Linn. Soc., Zool.
xx. p. 78, 1900 (Fernando Noronha Isl.).
Ridley’s Greenlet.

North-east Colombia.

East Bolivia.

West Ecuador: North
and Central Peru.

Colombia.

Colombia: Ecuador :
Bolivia.

Venezuela: Guiana:
Brazil.

Colombia : North-west
Peru.

Colombia : Ecuador :
Peru.

Paraguay : East Bolivia :
Brazil: Guiana:
Venezuela : Colombia :
Ecuador.

Fernando Noronha Island,
off North-east Brazil.

VIREO.—PACHYSYLVIA. 349

3567. griseibarbatus, Berlepsch & Taczanowski, West Ecuador.
P. Z.8. 1883, p. 541 (Chimbo, W. Eviaador).

Grey-bearded Greenlet.

3568. josephee, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1859, p. 137, pl. 154 Colombia: Ecuador :
¢ (Pallatanga, Ecuador). Peru.
Fraser’s Greenlet.

3569. flavifrons, Vieill., Ois. Amér. Sept. i. p. 85, Colombia.
pl. 54, 1807 (Eastern United States),
Yellow-fronted Greenlet.

706. PACHYSYLVIA, Bonap., 1850.

3570. thoracica (Temm.), Pl. Col. iii. pl. 173. fig. 1, South-east Brazil.
1823 (“ Brésil” =Rio Janeiro).
Lemon-breasted Wood-bird.

3571. griseiventris (Berlepsch & Hartert), Nov. Zool. Venezuela: Guiana :
ix. p. 11, 1902 (Suapure, Venezuela). Colombia.

Grey-bellied Wood-bird.

3572. semicinerea (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z.8. 1867, North Brazil,
p- 570, pl. xxx. fig. 2 (Pard).

Grey-naped Wood-bird.

3573. pectoralis (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1866, p. 321 Brazil: Guiana.
(Villa Bella, Matto Grosso).

Cinereous-headed Wood-bird.

3574. muscicapina (Sclater & Salvin), Nomencl. Av. Guiana: Venezuela.
Neotr. p. 156, 1873 (Cayenne).

Guiana Wood-bird.

3575. griseifrons, Snethlage, Orn. Monatsb. xv. Northern Brazil.
p- 160, 1907 (Villa Braga, Tapajéz).
Grey-fronted Wood-bird.

3576. sclateri (Salvin & Godman), Ibis, 1883, p. 205 British Guiana.
(Mt. Roraima).

Sclater’s Wood-bird.

3577. peecilotis (Temm.), Pl. Col. iii. pl. 173. fig. 2, South Brazil: Paraguay.
1823 (“ Brésil’’).
Brown-headed Wood-bird.

3580.

3581.

3582.

3583.

3584.

3585.

3586.

3588.

VIREONIDA.

. amaurocephala (Nordm.), in Erman’s Reise,

Appendis, p. 14, 1855 (
Rufous-crowned Wood-bird.

2).

. semibrunnea (Jafr.), Rev. Zool. 1845, p. 341

(“ Bogotam”’).
Rufous-naped Wood-bird.

flaviventris, Cah., J. f. O. 1873, p. 64
(Vonterico).
Yellow-bellied Wood-bird.

hypoxantha (Pelz.), Orn. Bras. p. 136, 1869
(Rio Iganna Vaupé).

Orange-bellied Wood-bird.

fuscicapilla (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. 8S. 1880,
p- 155 (Sarayacu, Ecuador).

Buckley’s Brown-headed Wood-bird.

aurantiifrons (Lawr.), Ann. Lyc. N. Y, vii.
p- 324, 1861 (Panama).

Golden-fronted Wood-bird.

saturata, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xiii. p. 12,
1906 (San Antonio, Cumand).

Venezuelan Golden-fronted Wood-bird.

brunneiceps (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1866, p. 322
(Rio Vaupe).
Sclater’s Brown-headed Wood-bird.

bulunensis (Hartert), Nov. Zool. ix. p. 617,
1902 (Bultin, N. Ecuador).

Hartert’s Wood-bird.

. rubrifrons (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. S. 1867,

p. 569, pl. xxx. fig. 1 (Rio Negro).
Red-fronted Wood-bird.

ferrugineifrons (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1862,
p- 110 (Bogot).
Olive Wood-bird.

. luteifrons (Sclater), Ibis, 1881, p. 308 (Bartica

Grove).
Orange-fronted Wood-bird.

East Brazil.

Colombia.

Central Peru.

North-west Brazil.

East Ecuador : North
Peru.

North Colombia.

Venezuela : Trinidad.

North Brazil: Guiana:

Venezuela,

North-west Ecuador,

North Brazil.

Peru: Ecuador:
Colombia: Venezuela :

West Brazil.

Guiana.

3591.

3592.

3593.

3594.

3595,

3597.

3598.

3600.

3601.

PACHYSYLVIA.— VIREOLANIUS.

. flavipes (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1845, p. 342

‘(“ Bogotam”).
Yellow-footed Wood-bird.

griseipes (Richmond), Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus.
xviii. p. 678, 1896 (Margarita Isl.).
Grey-footed Wood-bird.

acuticauda (Lawr.), Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci.
Philad. 1865, p. 37 (Venezuela).

Sharp-tailed Wood-bird.

insularis (Sclater), P. Z.S. 1861, p. 128
(Tobago).
Pale-fronted Wood-bird.

Olivacea (Tschudi), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844,
p. 284 (Peru).
Tschudi’s Wood-bird.

minor, Berlepsch & Taczanowski, P. Z. 8S.
1883, p. 542 (Chimbo).
Lesser Wood-bird.

351

Colombia.

Margarita Island.

Venezuela.

Island of Tobago.

East Peru.

West Ecuador.

707. VIREOLANIUS, Bu Bus, 1850.

. leucotis (Swains.), Anim. in Menag. p. 341,
1838 (“ Africa,” errore: Peru, Hellmayr

in litt.).
White-eared Greenlet.

chlorogaster, Bonap., Compt. Rend. xxxviii.
p- 381, 1854 (Cayenne).

Bonaparte’s Greenlet.

mikette, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xi.
p. 38, 1900 (Paramba).

Hartert’s Greenlet.

. bolivianus, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1901, p. 82

(Quebrada onda, Bolivia).
Bolivian Greenlet.

simplex, Berlepsch, Orn. Monatsh. xx. p. 18,
1912 (Sta. Elena, Rio Jamanchim).

Modest Greenlet.

eximius, Baird, Rev. Amer. B. p. 398, 1864
(Bogot¢).
Baird’s Greenlet.

North Peru :
East Ecuador.

Guiana: Venezuela.

North-west Ecuador.

North-east Bolivia :

South-east Peru.

North Brazil.

Colombia.

3602.

3603.

3604.

3605.

3606.

3607.

3608.

3609.

3610.

3611.

VIREONIDA.

708. CYCLARHIS, Swains., 1828.

flavipectus, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1848, p. 448
(Trinidad).
Yellow-breasted Greenlet-Shrike.

canticus, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,
xii. p. 142, 1898 (Santa Ifarta).
Santa Marta Greenlet-Shrike.
gujanensis (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 893,
1789 (“ Gujane”).
Guiana Greenlet-Shrike.

viridis (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xiv.
p. 108, 1817 (Paraguay).
Azara’s Greenlet-Shrike.

cearensis, Baird, Rev. Amer. B. p. 39],
1864 (Ceara, N.E. Brazil).
Baird’s Greenlet-Shrike.

virenticeps, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1860, p. :
(Babahoyo).

Green-crowned Greenlet-Shrike.

contrerasi, Taczanowski, P.Z.S8. 1879, p. 224
pl. 21 (Tambillo).

Chestnut-capped Greenlet-Shrike.

ochrocephala, Tschudi, Arch. fiir Naturg.
1845, p. 362 (Southern Brazil).

Ochre-headed Greenlet-Shrike.

Wiedi, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 74, 137, 1868
(Goiaz, Brazil).
Wied’s Greenlet-Shrike.

nigrirostris, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1842, p. 133
(Colombia).

Colombian Greenlet-Shrike.

Trinidad : Venezuela.

Colombia.

Guiana: East Ecuador :
Peru: North Brazil.

Paraguay : Bolivia:
Argentina.

Hastern and Central Brazil:
East Bolivia.

West Ecuador.

North Peru.

Southern Brazil :
Argentina,

Central Brazil :
Paraguay.

Colombia: Ecuador.

3612.

3613.

3614.

3615.

3616.

3617.

3618.

3619.

MNIOTILTA.—PARULA.

Family MNIOTILTID.©.

709. MNIOTILTA, Vieill., 1816.

varia (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 333, 1766 Colombia
(Jamaica and San Domingo).

Black-and-White Warbler.

710. PROTONOTARIA, Baird, 1858.
citrea (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 44, 1783 Colombia.

(Louisiana).
Prothonotary Warbler.

711. VERMIVORA, Swains., 1827.

353

: Venezuela.

: Venezuela.

chrysoptera (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 333, 1766 Colombia.

(Philadelphia, Pennsylvania).
Golden-winged Warbler.

pinus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 187, 1766 (Phila- Colombia,

delphia, Pennsylvania).
Blue-winged Yellow Warbler.

peregrina (Wils.), Amer. Orn. iii. p. 83, Colombia
pl. 25. fig. 2, 1811 (Cumberland River,
Tennessee).

Tennessee Warbler,

712. PARULA, Bonap., 1838.

: Venezuela.

pitiayumi (Vieill.), N. Dict. WHist. Nat. xi. Paraguay: Brazil:

p- 276, 1817 (Paraguay). Bolivia
Olive-backed Warbler.

: Peru.

elegans, Todd, Ann. Carnegie Mus. viii. No. 2, East Ecuador :
p- 204, 1912 (Lara, N.W. Venezuela). Colombia: Venezuela:
Elegant Warbler. Trinidad : Guiana.

pacifica, Berlepsch, P. Z. S. 1884, p. 286 West Ecuador,

(Surupata, Ecuador).
Western Olive-backed Warbler.

VOL, I.

3620.

3621.

3622,

3623.

3625.

3626.

3627.

3628.

3629,

3630.

MNIOTILTIDA.

713. DENDRGECA, Gray, 1842.

eestiva (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. 1. p. 996, 1789
(“« Gujana”’).
Yellow Warbler.

aureola, Gould, Voy. ‘ Beagle,’ Birds, p. 86,
pl. 28, 1841 (Galapagos Islands).

Galapagos Yellow Warbler.

rufopileata, Ridgw., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus.
viii. p. 350, 1885 (Island of Old Pro-
vidence).
Curacao Yellow Warbler.

obscura, Cory, Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Orn.
ser. i. no. 5, p. 217, 1909 (Los Roques Is.).

Cory’s Yellow Warbler.

. erithachorides, Baird, B. N. Amer. p. 283,

1858 (Curtagena).
Cartagena Yellow Warbler.

granadensis, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. x.
p- 284, 1885 (Colombia).

Sharpe’s Warbler.

tigrina (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 985, 1789
(Canad),

Cape May Warbler.

cerulescens (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 960,
1789 (Sunto Domingo).

Black-throated Blue Warbler.

ceerulea, Wils., Amer. Orn. ii. p. 141, pl. 17.
fig. 5, 1810 (Pennsylvania).
Cerulean Warbler.

fusca (P. L. 8S. Miill.), Syst. Nat., Suppl.
p. 175, 1776 (“ Guyane”).
Blackburn’s Warbler.

castanea (Wils.), Amer. Orn. ii. p. 97, pl. 14.
fig. 4, 1810 (Pennsylvania).
Bay-breasted Warbler.

Colombia: Fcuador :
Venezuela: North
Brazil.

Colombia : Ecuador:
Peru.

Islands of Aruba,
Bonaire, Curacao,
Orchilla, Tortuga,
Blanquilla, Testigos,
and Margarita.

Leeward Islands
(Venezuela).

Colombia.

Colombia.

Tobago Island.

Colombia: Peru.

Colombia: Ecuador :
Peru: Bolivia.

Colombia : Heuador :
Venezuela: Peru.

Colombia.

3631,

3632,

3633,

3634.

3635.

3636.

3637.

3638.

3639.

3640.

DENDRG@CA.—GEOTHLYPIS. 338

Striata (Forst.), Phil, Trans, lxii. pp, 406, 428, Colombia : Venezuela :
1772 (Fort Severn, Hudson Bay), Guiana: Brazil :
Blackpoll Warbler, Ecuador: Chile.

714. OPORORNIS, Baird, 1858.

formosa (Wils.), Amer. Orn. iii. p. 85, pl. 25, North Colombia.
fig. 8, 1811 (Kentucky),

Kentucky Warbler.

agilis (Wils.), Amer. Orn. v, p. 64, pl. 39. Colombia : Northern
fig. 4, 1812 (Connecticut or Philadelphia). Brazil: Venezuela.
Connecticut Warbler.

philadelphia (Wils.), Amer, Orn, ii. p. 101, Colombia.
pl. 14. fig. 6, 1810- (Philadelphia),
Morning Warbler.

tolmiei (Townsend), Narrative, April 1839, Colombia,
p- 343 (Columbia River, Washington).

Macgillivray’s Warbler,

715. SEIURUS, Swains., 1827.

motacilla (Vieill.), Ois. Amér. Sept. ii. p. 9, Colombia.
pl, 65, 1807 (Kentucky).

Large-billed Water-Thrush.

noveboracensis (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 958, Colombia : Venezuela :
1789 (Louisiana). Los Roques Islands :
Small-billed Water-Thrush. Trinidad : Tobago ;
Guiana.

notabilis, Ridgw., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. iii. Colombia,
p. 12, 1880 (Como Lake, Wyoming).
Grinnell’s Water-Thrush,

716. GEOTHLYPIS, Cab., 1847,

eucullata (Lath.), Ind. Orn. ii. p. 528, 1790 Brazil: Peru:
(no locality given: Brazil). Argentina,
Hooded Warbler.

semiflava, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1860, p. 273 West Ecuador,
(Lsmeraldas, Ecuador).

Fraser’s Masked Warbler,

356

3641.

3642.

3643.

3644,

3645.

3646,

30417,

3648,

3649,

MNIOTILTID.E.

sequinoctialis (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p..972, Guiana: Trinidad :
1789 (“ Cayenna”’). Venezuela: Colombia.

Equinoctial Warbler.

auricularis, Salvin, P. Z. S. 1883, p. 420 West Peru (Coast).
(Callao, Peru).
Salvin’s Peruvian Warbler.

peruviana, Tacz., Orn. Pérou, i. p. 471, 1884 North-west Peru.
(Callacate, N.W. Peru).

Taczanowski’s Warbler.

assimilis, Berl. & Stolzm., Ornis, xiii. p. 75, East Peru.
1906 (Chirimoto, E. Per).
Allied Warbler.

717. GRANATELLUS, Bonap., 1850.

pelzelni, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1864, p. 607, Central Brazil : British
pl. xxxvii. fig. 1 (Destaramento do Guiana: Venezuela.
Ribeirdo, Rio Madeira).
Pelzeln’s Warbler.

paraensis, Rothschild, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. North-east Brazil.
xvi. p. 81, 1906 (Pard).
Para Warbler.

718. WILSONIA, Bonap., 1838.
canadensis (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 327, 1766 ~ Colombia: Ecuador :
(Canada). Peru.
Canadian Warbler.

719. SETOPHAGA, Swains., 1827.

ruticilla (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 186, 1758 Colombia : Ecuador :
(Virginia). Venezuela: Margarita
American Redstart. Island: Trinidad :
British Guiana.

720. MYIOBORUS, Baird, 1865.

verticalis (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. Bolivia: Peru:
p- 50, Mag. de Zool. 1837 (“ Auupaya, Ecuador : Colombia.
Boliviana”’).

Plumbeous-headed Redstart

MYIOBORUS.—-MYIOTHLYPIS. 357

3650. pallidiventris, Chapman, Bull. Amer. Mus. Venezuela :
Nat. Hist. xii. p. 153, 1899 (Quebrada British Guiana.
Seca, Venezuela).

Chapman’s Redstart.

3651. albifrons (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. S. 1870, West Venezuela.
p. 784 (Merida, Venezuela).

White-fronted Redstart.

3652. flavivertex, Salvin, Ibis, 1887, p. 130, pl. iv. Colombia.
(“ Colombia septentrionalis”’).

. Salvin’s Yellow-crowned Redstart.

3653. bairdi, Salvin, Ibis, 1878, p. 317, pl. viii. fig. 1 Ecuador: Peru.
(Sical, Heuador).

Baird’s Redstart.

3654. rufocoronatus (Kaup), P. Z. 8. 1851, p. 49 Colombia : Ecuador :
(no locality given : Heuador). Peru.

Chestnut-crowned Redstart.

3655. ornatus (Boiss.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 70 Colombia.
(“ Santa-F'é de Bogota’’).

Yellow-crowned Redstart.

3656. chrysops (Salvin), Ibis, 1878, p. 314, pl. vii. Colombia.
fig. 2 (Santa Elena, Antioquia, Colombia).
Golden-faced Redstart.

3657. melanocephalus (Tsch.), Arch. fiir Naturg. Peru: Bolivia.
1844, i. p. 276 (Peru).
Black-headed Redstart.

3658. brunneiceps (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. Bolivia: North
p- 50, Mag. de Zool. 1837 (“ Yungas, Argentina.
Boliviana’’).

Brown-capped Redstart.

3659. castaneicapillus (Cab.), in Schomb. Reis. British Guiana.
Guian. ili. p. 667, 1848 (British Guiana).
Schomburgk’s Redstart.

721. MYIOTHLYPIS, Cab., 1850.

3660. nigrocristatus (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 230 Colombia : Ecuador.
(“ Santa Fé de Bogota”).

Black-crested Warbler.

358 MNIOTILTIDA.

3661. nigrivertex, Salvin, Nov. Zool. ii. p. 8, 1895 North Peru.
(Cajabamba).
Peruvian Black-crested Warbler.

3662. euophrys (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. 8. 1876, Bolivia.
p- 352 (Bolivia).
Bolivian Black-crested Warbler.

722, BASILEUTERUS, Cab., 1847. .

3663. luteiviridis (Bonap.), Consp. Av. i. p. 311, Cvlombia : Peru.
1850 (Bogotd).

Bonaparte’s Warbler.

3664. striaticeps, Cab., J. f. O. 1873, p. 316 (Ihiway- Peru.
nioc, Peru).
Striped-headed Warbler.

3665. signatus, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ornis, xiii. Peru.
p- 74, 1906 (Santa Ana, South-eust
Peru),

Berlepsch’s Warbler.

3666. flaveolus, Baird, Review Amer. B. p. 252, Brazil: Paraguay :
1865 (Paraguay). Venezuela,

Baird’s Warbler.

3667. cinereicollis, Sciater, P. ZS. 1864, p. 166 Colombia.
(Bogotd).
Grey-throated Warbler.

3668. Gabanisi, Berlepsch, Ornith. Centralbl. 1879, Colombia : Venezuela.
p: 63 ( Puerto Cabello,” Venezuela).

Cabanis’s Warbler.

3669, tristriatus (Tsch.), Arch, fiir Naturg. 1844, i. Peru: Ecuador :
p. 283; id., Faun. Peru., Aves, p. 193, Colombia:
pl. 14. fig. 1, 1845-46 (San Pedro, West
Peru).

Three-striped Warbler.

3670. meridanus, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. x: Venezuela.
p» 387, 1885 (Merida, Venezuela).

Venezuelan Warbler.

3071. trifasciatus, Taczanowski, P.Z.S. 1880, p. 191 Ecuador: Northerri
(Callacate, Peru). Peru,

Three-banded Warbler.

3672,

3673.

3674.

3675.

3676.

3677.

3673.

3679.

3680.

3681.

3682.

3683.

BASILEUTERUS.

hypoleucus, Bonap., Consp. Av. i. p- 313, 1850
(“ Brasil”),

White-bellied Warbler.

castaneiceps, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. S. 1877,
p- 921 (Jina, Ecuador).
Chestnut-headed Warbler.

coronatus (Tsch.), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844,
i. p. 283 (Peru).
Orange-crowned Warbler.

bivittatus (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 51,
Mag. de Zool. 1837 (“ Yungas, Chiquitos,
Boliviana”’).

Yellow-browed Warbler,

chlorophrys, Berlepsch, Proc. iv. Intern. Orn.
Congr. London, 1905, p. 344, 1907
(Quito).
Green-browed Warbler.

chrysogaster (Tsch.), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844,
i. p. 276 (Peru).
Golden-bellied Warbler.

roraime, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. x. p. 392,
1885 (Roraima).
Roraima Warbler.

auricapillus (Swains.), Anim. in Menag.
p: 293, 1838 (Brazil).

Swainson’s Warbler.

olivascens, Chapman, Auk, 1893, p. 343
(Princestown, Trinidad).

Chapman’s Olive Warbler.

fraseri, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1883, p. 653 (Palla-
tanga, Ecuador).
Fraser’s Warbler.

mesochrysus, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 251
(Bogotd).
Olive-sided Warbler.

griseiceps, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1868,
p- 170 (Veneznela).
Grey-headed Warbler.

359
Central and South-east
Brazil.

Ecuador: Peru.

Peru: Ecuador:
Colombia : West
Venezuela.

Bolivia.

Western Ecuador.

Peru.

British Guiana.

Brazil: Paraguay :
North Argentina.

Trinidad : Venezuela :
Guiana : Colombia.
Ecuador.

Colombia.

Venezuela.

360 MNIOTILTIDA,.—MOTACILLIDA.

3684. superciliosus (Swains.), Anim. in Menag. South-east Brazil.
p. 295, 1838 (Brazil).
Swainson’s White-browed Warbler.

3685. leucoblepharus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. Paraguay : South Brazil.
xi. p. 206, 1817 (Paraguay).
Vieillot?s White-browed Warbler.

3686. leucophrys, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 72, 137, Central Brazil.
1869 (Porto do Rio Parand).

Pelzeln’s White-browed Warbler. ’

3687. rivularis (Wied), Reise Bras. ii. p. 103, South-east Brazil.
1821 (Villa d’Ithios, Bahia).
White- breasted Warbler.

3688. mesoleucus, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1865, p. 286, Guiana: Venezuela:
pl. ix. fig. 1 (Demerara). North-east Brazil.

Demerara Warbler.

3689. bolivianus, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. x. Bolivia.
p- 402, 1885 ( Yuyo, Bolivia).
Bolivian Warbler.

3690. semicervinus, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1860, pp. 84, West Ecuador: Colombia.
291 (Wanegal, Ecuador). ;

Fawn-bellied Warbler.

3691. fulvicauda (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 20, East Ecuador: North
pl. xxviii, fig. 2, 1825 (Brazilian Peru: West Brazil.
Amazons).

Fulvous-rumped Warbler.

8692. poliothrix, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. 8. Central Peru.
1896, p. 331 (La Gloria and La Merced,
C. Peru).
Peruvian Fulvous-rumped Warbler.

Family MOTACILLIDA.,

723. ANTHUS, Bechst., 1807.

3693. antarcticus, Cab., J. £. O. 1884, p. 254 (South South Georgia,
Georgia).
Antarctic Pipit.

3004, bogotensis, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1855, p- 109 Colombia : Venezuela :
(Bogotd). Ecuador: Peru:
Buff-bellied Pipit. Bolivia.

3695.

3696.

3697.

3698.

3699.

3700.

3701.

3702.

3703.

3704.

ANTHUS.—CATAMBLYRAYNCHUS.

furcatus, d’Orb. & Lafr., Syn. Av. i. p. 27,
Mag. de Zool. 1837 (Patagonia).

Fork-tailed Pipit.

-lutescens, Pucher., Archiv. du Mus. vii.

p. 343, 1855 (“Brésil”).
Rufous Pipit.

hellmayri, Hartert, Nov. Zool. xvi. p. 165,
1909 (Tucuman). .

Chii Pipit. Chit.
peruvianus, Nicholson, P. Z. S. 1878, p. 390

(Catarindo Valley, Peru).
Peruvian Pipit.

correndera, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxvi.
p. 491, 1818 (Paraguay).

Cachila Pipit. Cachila :

Caminante.

Correndera :

calcaratus, Taczanowski, P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 507
(Junin).
Jelski’s Pipit.

nattereri (Sclater), Ibis, 1878, p. 366, pl. x.
(Rio Verde).

Natterer’s Pipit.

Family ALAUDIDA.
724. EREMOPHILA, Boie, 1828.

a

peregrina, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1855, p. 110
(“ Santa Fé de Bogoté”’).

Colombian Shore-Lark.

361
Patagonia: Argentina :

Bolivia: Peru.

Brazil : Bolivia : Colombia:
Guiana: Argentina:
Paraguay.

South Brazil: Argentina.

West Peru.

Bolivia: Paraguay :
Southern Brazil:
Argentina: Patagonia :

Chile: Falkland Islands.

Central Peru.

South-east Brazil.

Colombia.

Family CATAMBLYRHYNCHIDA.
725. CATAMBLYRHYNCHUS, Lafr., 1842.

diadema, Lafr., Rev. Zool, 1842, p: 301
(Colombia),
Diademed Finch,

citrinifrons, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. 8.
1896, p. 350 (Maraynioc).
Kalinowski’s Diademed Finch.

Colombia : Ecuador.

Central Peru:

3705.

3706.

3707.

3709.

3710.

3711.

3712.

3713.

FRINGILLIDA.

Family FRINGILLID.

726. PHEUCTICUS, Reichenb., 1850.

chrysogaster (Liess.), Cent. Zool. pl. 67, 1830
(“ Chili”).
Yellow-bellied Grosbeak.

aureoventris (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i.
p- 84, Mag. de Zool. 1837 (Yungas,
Sicasica, Bolivia).

Orange-vented Grosbeak.

uropygialis, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1870,
p. 840 (Bogotd).
Yellow-rumped Grosbeak.

. meridensis, Riley, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washing-

ton, xvill. p. 220, 1905 (Pedregora,
Venezuela).

Merida Grosbeak.

crissalis, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1877, p. 19
(Riobamba, Ecuador).

Golden-breasted Grosbeak.

727. ZAMELODIA, Coues,

ludoviciana (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 306, 1766
(Louisiana).
Rose-breasted Grosbeak,

728. CYANOCOMPSA, Cab.

sanctée-marte, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash-
ington, xii. p. 139, 1898 (Santa ILarta,

‘olombia).

Santa Marta Blue-black Grosbeak,

cyanoides (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1847, p. 74
(Panama).

Lafresnaye’s Blue Grosbeak.

rothschildii, Bartlett, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist.
(6) vi. p. 168, 1890 (River Carimang,
British Guiana).

Rothschild’s Blue Grosbeak.

Venezuela: Ecuador :
Peru.

Bolivia: Central Brazil :
Paraguay : Argentina.

Colombia.

Venezuela.

Ecuador.

1897.

Colombia : Ecuador.

, 1861.

Colombia : North ~
Venezuela.

Colonibia : West Ecuador.

British Guiana :
Venezuela : Colombia :
North Brazil.

3714.

3715.

3716.

3717.

3718.

3719.

3720.

3721.

3722.

3724.

CYANOCOMPSA.—ORYZOBORUS.

cyanea (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 303, 1766
(“ Angola” : South-east Brazil).

Brazilian Blue Grosbeak. Azulin: Azulao:
Gurundi azul.

minor (Cab.), J.f£.0. 1861, p. 4 (* Caraccas’’).
Venezuelan Blue Grosbeak.

argentina, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xii.

p- 73, 1888 (Fuerte de Andelgala, Catamarca).

Argentine Blue Grosbeak.

363

East and South Brazil :
Paraguay: Hast
Argentina,

North Venezuela.

Western Argentina.

729. CYANOLOXIA, Bonap., 1850.

glaucocerulea (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i.
p- 85, Mag. de Zool. 1837 (Maldonado).

Glaucous Grosbeak.

Guiana: Brazil :
Paraguay: Uruguay :
Argentina.

730. ORYZOBORUS, Cab., 1851.

angolensis (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 303, 1766
(“ Angola”: East Brazil).
[ =torridus (Scop.). ]
Tropical Seed-Finch. Bicuda: Avinhado:
Curié : Papa-arroz.

brevirostris, Berlepsch, Noy. Zool. xv. p. 119,
1908 (Cayenne).
Small-billed Tropical Seed- Finch.

major, Dubois, Mém. Soc. Zool. France, 1894,
p- £02 (loc. ign.).
Greater Seed-Finch.

maximiliani, Cab., Mus. Hein. i. p. 151 note,
1851 (Brazil).
Maximilian’s Seed-I inch.

crassirostris (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 862,
1789 (Guiana).
Thick-billed Seed-Finch.

3. occidentalis, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1860, p. 276

(Babahoyo, Ecuador),
Western Seed-Finch,

eethiops, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 88 (Nane-
gal, W. Ecuador).

Black Seed-Finch.

Eastern South Brazil.

Guiana: Trinidad :
Eastern Heuador :
Venezuela : North-east
Peru: Colombia.

Patr. ign.

Central and Southern
Brazil.

North Brazil : Guiana :
Trinidad: Venezuela :
Colombia.

Colombia ;’ Ecuador

Colombia: West Ecuador.

364 FRINGILLID-E.

3725. atrirostris, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1878, Peru.
p- 136 (Moyobamba, Peru).
Black-billed Seed-Finch.

731. PYRRHULAGRA, Bonap., 1850.
3726. propinqua, Lawr., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. i. British Guiana.
p. 58, 1878 (Guzana).
Lawrence’s Bullfinch.

732. NEORHYNCHUS, Sclater, 1869. .

3727. masesus (Bonap.), Compt. Rend. xlii. p. 822, Peru.
1856 (Peru).
Brown Grosbeak.

3728. devronis (J. Verreaux), Rev. et Mag. de Zool. West Ecuador.
1852, p. 315 (/euador).

Verreaux’s Brown Grosbeak.

783. PIEZORHINA, Lafr., 1843.
3729. cinerea, Lafr., Mag. de Zool. 1843, text to Peru.
pl. 30 (Peru).
Cinereous Finch.

734. SPOROPHILA, Cab., 1844.
37230. albigularis (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 46, pl. Ix. East Brazil.
figs. 1, 2, 1824 (Bahia).
White-throated Seed-eater.

3731. leucoptera (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. xiii. Paraguay.
p- 521, 1817 (Paraguay).
White-winged Seed-eater.

3732, mexianee, Hellmayr, Abhandl. Bayer. Akad. North-eastern Brazil.
Wiss. xxvi. p. 119, 1912 (sland of
Meaiana).

Mesiana Seed-eater.

3733. hypoleuca (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 26, 1823 Eastern Brazil.
(Brazil).
White-bellied Seed-eater. Papa Cupim.

3734. bicolor (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 86, Bolivia.
Mag. de Zool. 1837 (Alowos, Bolivia).

Black-and-White Seed-eater.

3735. grisea (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 857, 1789 Guiana: Trinidad :
(Guiana). Venezuela: Colombia.
Grey Seed-cater.

3736.

3737.

3738.

3739.

3740.

3741.

3742,

3743.

3744,

3745.

3746,

SPOROPHILA,

superciliaris (Pelzeln), Orn. Bras. pp. 223,
330, 1870 (Mattodentro, Porto do Rio
Parana).

Euler’s Seed-eater.

falcirostris (Temm.), Pl. Col. iii. pl. xi. fig. 2,
1824 (“ Brésil”).

Temminck’s Seed-eater.

frontalis (J. Verreaux), N. Arch. Mus. v. Bull.
p. 15, pl. i. fig. 11, 1869 (Cayenne).
Cayenne Seed-eater.

plumbea (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii.
p- 579, 1830 (“ Campo Geral des innern
Brasilien”’).

Plumbeous Seed-eater.

whiteleyana (Sharpe), Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xii.
p- 98, 1888 (Mt. Roraima). :

Whitely’s Plumbeous Seed-eater.

simplex, Taczanowski, P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 132
(Lima, Peru).
Brown Seed-eater.

telasco (Less.), Voy. ‘Coquille,’ Ois. p. 663,
pl. 15. fig. 3, 1826 (“ Lima au Pérou”’).

Chestnut-throated Seed-eater.

castaneiventris, Cab. in Schomb. Reis. Guian.
iii. p. 679, 1848 (Guiana).
Chestnut-hellied Seed-eater.

melanogaster (Pelzeln), Orn. Bras. pp. 225,
332, 1870 (Ytararé, Resacca).

Black-bellied Seed-eater.

minuta (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 176, 1758
(“ Surinami’’).

Pygmy Seed-eater.

hypoxantha, Cab., Mus. Hein. i. p. 150 note,
1851 (Montevideo).

Rufous-bellied Seed-eater.

Patativa de Parahyba.

365

South-east Brazil.

East Brazil.

Cayenne.

South-east Brazil :
Bolivia.

British Guiana :
Colombia: Venezuela :
North-east Brazil.

Western Peru.

West Peru: West
Ecuador.

Guiana: Colombia:
Peru: East Ecuador :
North Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

North-east Brazil :
Guiana: Trinidad :
Tobago: Venezuela :
Colombia: Ecuador.

‘South-eastern Brazil :

Paraguay.

366

3747.

3748.

3749.

3750.

3751.

3752.

3753.

BT54.

3756.

3757.

3758.

FRINGILLID.

cinnamomea (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1839, p. 99
(Rio Grande).

Cinnamon-coloured Seed-eater.

ruficollis, Cab., Mus. Hein. i. p. 150 note,
1851 (“ Montevideo”).

Rufous-collared Seed-eater. Papa arroz.

palustris, Barrows, Bull. Nutt. Orn. Club, viii,
p- 92, 1881 (Concepcion, Argentina).
Marsh Seed-eater.

lorenzi, Hellmayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien,
liv. p. 522, 1904 (Cayenne).
Lorenz’s Seed-eater.

bouvreuil (P. L. 8. Miill.), Syst. Nat., Suppl.
p- 154, 1776 (Bahia).
Reddish Seed-eater. Caboclinho: Caboclo.

saturata, Hellmayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien,
liv. p. 520, 1904 (So Paulo).

Hellmayr’s Seed-eater.

nigrorufa (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 87,

Mag. de Zool. 1837 (“ Chiquitos, Bolivia”).

Black-and-Chestnut Seed-eater,

pileata (Sclater), P. Z. 8S. 1864, p. 607 (So
Paulo, Brazil).
Natterer’s Seed-eater.

. paraguayensis, Chubb, Ibis, 1910, p. 634

(Sapucay, Paraguay).
Paraguayan Seed-eater,

collaris (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 40, 1783
(South-east Brazil).

Collared Seed-eater.

melanocephala (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
xiii. p. 524, 1817 (Paraguay).
Black-headed Seed-eater.

ochrascens, Hellmayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges.
Wien, liv. p. 534, 1904 (Cuyabd).
Ochraceous Seed-eater.

Central Brazil.

South and Central Brazil:
Bolivia: Paraguay :
Argentina.

Argentina.

Cayenne.

Eastern Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

Central Brazil ; Bolivia.

South-east Brazil,

Paraguay.

South-east Brazil.

South-western Brazil :

Paraguay : Argentina.

Central Brazil: East
Bolivia.

3759.

3762.

3763.

3764.

3765.

3766.

3767.

3768.

3769.

3770.

SPOROPHILA.

ophthalmica (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1860, p. 276
(Babahoyo, Ecuador).

Spectacled Seed-eater.

americana (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 863, 1789
(Cayenne).
Gmelin’s Seed-eater.

eequatorialis, Salvad. & Festa, Boll. Mus.
Zool. Torino, xiv. No. 357, p. 24, 1899
(Balzar, S.W. Ecuador).

Salvadori’s Equatorial Seed-eater,

cerulescens (Vieill.), Enc. Méth. iii. p. 1023,

1823 (“ Brésil”’).

Vieillot’s Seed-eater.
Papa-capim.

Colleira: Tia-tam :

ornata (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 26, 1823
(Bahia).
Lichtenstein’s Seed-eater.

gutturalis (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 26, 1823
(“ San Paulo”).

Yellow-bellied Seed-eater.

inconspicua, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ornis,
xii. p. 84, 1906 (Santa Ana, LE. Peru).

Peruvian Seed-eater.

olivacea, Berlepsch & Taczanowski, P. Z. 8.
1883, p. 550 (Chimbo, W. Ecuador).

Olivaceous Seed-eater,

melanops (Pelzeln), Orn. Bras. pp. 224, 331,
1870 (Rio Araguay, Groiaz).
Black-faced Seed-eater.

ardesiaca, Dubois, Mém. Soc. Zool. France,
vii. p. 399, pl. x. fig. 1, 1894 (“ Brésil”’).

Dubois’s Seed-eater.

lineola (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 174, 1758
(“ Asia”: = Guiana).

Lined Seed-eater. Papa-capim colleiro.

bouvronides (Less.), Traité d’Orn. p. 450,
1831 (no locality given: Trinidad, fide
Hellmayr).

[ =ocellata (Scl. & Salv.), teste Hellmayr.]

Lesson’s Seed-eater.

367

Ecuador : Colombia.

North-eastern Brazil :
Guiana: Tobago.

South-west Ecuador.

South Brazil: Paraguay :
Bolivia: Argentina.

Eastern Brazil.

Eastern Brazil: Guiana:
Venezuela : Colombia.

Peru.

West Ecuador.

Central Brazil.

South Brazil.

East Brazil: Guiana:
Venezuela: Peru:
Bolivia: Argentina.

Peru: Colombia :
Venezuela: Trinidad :
North-eastern Brazil.

368

3771,

3772.

3773.

3774.

3775.

3776.

3777.

3778.

3779,

3780.

3781.

FRINGILLIDZ.

luctuosa (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1843, p. 291
(“* Colombie’’).
Black-and-White Seed-eater.

Colombia: Ecuador :
Peru: Bolivia.

735. CATAMENIA, Bonap., 1850.

inornata (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1847, p. 75
(Bolivia).
Beechey’s Seed-eater.

minor, Berlepsch, P. Z. 8. 1885, p. 119
(Ecuador).
Little Seed-eater.

homochroa, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1858, p. 552
(Matos, Ecuador).

Slate-grey Seed-eater.

alpica, Bangs, Proc. New Engl. Zool. Club, iii.
p. 89, 1902 (Santa Marta).

Santa Marta Seed-eater.

analis (d’Orb.), Voy. Amér. Mérid., Ois. p. 364,
pl. 48. fig. 1, 1844 (Bolivian Cordilléres).
D’Orbigny’s Seed-eater.

analoides, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1847, p. 75
(Lima, Peru).
Lafresnaye’s Seed-cater.

obscura (Tacz.), P. Z. S. 1874, p. 519 (Paltay-
pampa, Peru).
Dull Seed-eater.

haplochroma (Todd), Ann. Carnegie Mus.
vill. No. 2, p. 200, 1912 (Santa Marta).
Todd’s Seed-eater.

Bolivia: North-west
Argentina.

&

West Ecuador: Peru.

Ecuador: Peru.

Colombia.

Bolivia : South Peru:
Argentina.

Colombia: Ecuador :
North Peru.

Peru: Bolivia: South-
west Ecuador: North-
west Argentina.

North-east Colombia.

736. DOLOSPINGUS, Elliot, 1871.

nuchalis, Elliot, Ibis, 1871, p. 402 (Orinoco).
White-naped Seed-sater.

fringilloides (Pelzeln), Orn. Bras. pp. 223,
329, 1870 (Rio Xié).
Pelzeln’s Seed-eater.

Venezuela.

Brazil.

3782.

3783.

3784.

3785.

3786.

3787.

3788.

3789.

3790.

3791.

TIARIS.—AMAUROSPIZA. 369

737. TIARIS, Swains., 1828.

pusilla (Swains.), Phil. Mag. (New Series) i. Colombia.
p- 438, 1827 (Tableland, Temiscaltiper,
Real del Monte, Mexico),

Least Grassquit.

omissa (Jard.), Ann. Nat. Hist. xx. p. 332, Venezuela: Tobago.
1847 ( Tobago).

Venezuelan Grassquit.

marchii (Baird), Proc. Ac. Nat. Se. Philad. Colombia.
1863, p. 297 (Jamaica).

March’s Grassquit.

johnstonei, Lowe, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xix. Island of Blanquilla :
p- 6, 1906 (Blanquilia). Los Hermanos Islands.
Johnstone’s Grassquit.

sharpei, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl i. Aruba, Curacao, and
p- xxxvii, 1893 (Aruba). Bonaire Islands.
Sharpe’s Grassquit.

tortugensis, Cory, Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Tortuga Island.
Ornith. i. no. 5, p. 221, Oct. 1909
(Tortuga Isl.).

Tortuga Island Grassquit.

fuliginosa (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii, Kast Brazil: Guiana .
p- 629, 1830 (Bahia). Trinidad ; Venezuela,
Sooty Grassquit,

738. VOLATINIA, Reichenb., 1850.

jacarini (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 314, 1766 Brazil: Peru: Bolivia.
(“ Brasilia’’).
Jacarini Grassquit. Saltaddé: Tizio: Guerin;
Tia-tampreto,

splendens (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xii. Guiana: Trinidad:
p. 173, 1817 (Cayenne). Tobago: Venezuela :
Glossy Grassquit. Colombia : Ecuador.

739. AMAUROSPIZA, Cab., 1861.

eequatorialis, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xii. Ecuador.
p- 157, 1888 (Pallatanga, Ecuador).

Fraser’s Grassquit.

VOL. I. 2B

370

3792.

3793.

3704.

3795.

3796.

3797.

3798.

3799,

3800.

3801.

3802.

FRINGILLIDE.

meesta (Hartl.), J. f. O. 1853, p. 36 (“ Brasi- South-east Brazil.
lien”).

Black-bellied Grassquit.

740. CARDINALIS, Bonap., 1837.

pheeniceus, Bonap., P. Z. 8. 1837, p. 111 Venezuela.
( Venezuela).
Vermilion Grosbeak.

granadensis (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1847, p. 74 Colémbia.
(‘* Rio-Hacha, Nova-Granada”’).

Colombian Grassquit.

robinsoni, Richmond, Auk, 1895, p. 370 Margarita Island.
(Margarita Isl.).

Robinson’s Grassquit.

741, PITYLUS, Cuvier, 1829.
grossus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 307, 1766 Guiana: Brazil: Bolivia:
(Cayenne). Peru: Ecuador :
White-throated Kernel-eater. ‘olombia.

fuliginosus (Daud.), Orn. ii. p. 372, 1800 South-east Brazil.
(no locality given: Brazil).
Steel-grey Kernel-eater. Bicudo: Bico-
pimenta: Guaranisinga.

erythromelas (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 859, Guiana: North-eastern
1789 (“ Cayenna”). Brazil.

Scarlet Kernel-eater.

canadensis (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 304, 1766 Guiana: Northern Brazil.
(Cayenne).
Olive Kernel-eater.

frontalis, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xii. p. 277, North-East Brazil.
1905 (S. Lourengo, Pernambuco).

Hellmayr’s Kernel-eater.
brasiliensis (Cab.), Mus. Hein. i. p. 144, East Brazil.
1851 (Bahia).
Brazilian Kernel-eater.

humeralis, Lawr., Ann. Lyc. N. Y. viii. p. 467, Colombia : Ecuador :
1867 (“* New Granada, St. Fé de Bogoté”’). West Brazil.

Yellow-shouldered Kernel-eater.

3803.

3804.

3805.

3806.

3807.

3808.

3809.

3810.

3811.

3812.

3813.

3814,

SALTATOR.

371

742, SALTATOR, Vieill., 1816.

maximus (P. L. 8. Miill.), Syst. Nat., Suppl.
p- 159, 1776 (Cuyenne).
[= magnus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 890, 1789.]
Greater Saltator.

atripennis, Sclater, Proc. Acad. Nat. Se.
Philad. 1856, p. 261 (Popayan, Colombia).

Black-winged Saltator.

similis, d’Orb. & Lafr., Syn. Av. i. p. 36, Mag.
de Zool. 1837 (Corrientes, Argentina).
Allied Saltator.

ochraceiventris, Berlepsch, Verh. v. Intern.
Kongr. Berlin 1910, p. 1114, 1911
(Paguara, Rio Grande do Sul).

Yellow-bellied Saltator.

olivascens, Cab., in Schomb. Reis. Guian, ili,
p. 676, 1848 (Guiana),
Grey-breasted Saltator,

cerulescens, Vieill,, N, Dict, d’Hist. Nat. xiv.
p- 105, 1817 (Paraguay),
Greyish Saltator.

azare, d’Orb., Voy. Amér. Mérid., Ois. p. 287,
1836 (Moxos and Santa Cruz, Bolivia).
Azara’s Saltator. Pechorroré.

mutus, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1856, p. 72 (Island of
Mewiana).

Wallace’s Saltator.

orenocensis, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1846, p. 274
(“ L’ Habia de ? Orénoque’’).
Orinoco Saltator.

rufescens, Todd, Ann. Carnegie Mus. viii.
p- 201, 1912 (Zocuyo, Lara, W. Venezuela).

Rufescent Saltator.

aurantiirostris, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
xiv. p. 103, 1817 (Paraguay).
Orange-billed Saltator.

albociliaris (Phil. & Landb.), Arch. fiir
Naturg. 1863, p. 122 (Sucoroma, Peru).

White-browed Saltator,

Guiana : Colombia :
Ecuador: Peru :
Bolivia: Brazil.

Colombia : Ecuador.

Central and Eastern
Brazil : Argentina.

South Brazil.

Guiana: Trinidad :
Venezuela: Colombia :

North Brazil.

Brazil : Bolivia :
Paraguay: Argentina:
Uruguay,

Bolivia: Peru:
Ecuador.

North-east Brazil,

East and Central
Venezuela,

West Venezuela,

Paraguay: Uruguay :
North-west Argentina ;
Bolivia.

Peru; Bolivia,

2B2

372

3815.

3816.

3817.

3818.

3819.

3820.

3821,

3822.

382-4.

FRINGILLIDA.

maxillosus, Cab., Mus. Hein. i. p. 142, 1851

(* Monte Video”: S. Paulo), teste Berlepsch.

Thick-billed Saltator.

atricollis, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xiv.
p. 104, 1817 (Paraguay).
Black-necked Saltator.

rufiventris, d’Orb. & Lafr., Syn. Av. i. p. 35,

Mag. de Zool. 1837 (“ Sicasica, Boliviana”).

Rufous-bellied Saltator.

flavidicollis, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 274
(Babahoyo, Ecuador).

Yellow-necked Saltator.

striatipectus, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1847, p. 73
(“ Caly, Nova-Granudu”’).

Stripe-breasted Saltator.

immaculatus, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z.S8.
1892, p. 375 (Lima, Peru).

Peruvian Saltator.

743. SPINUS, Koch, 1816.

yarrelli (Audub.), Birds Amer., 8vo, iil.
p- 136, pl. 184, 1841 (‘Upper California”:
= Brazil).

Yarrell’s Siskin.

spinescens (Bonap.), Consp. Av. i. p. 517,
1850 (Bogota).
Lichtenstein’s Siskin.

3. capitaneus, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash-

ington, xii. p. 178, 1898 (Senta Murta).
Santa Marta Siskin.

sclateri (Sharpe), Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xii.
p- 200, 1888 (Riobumba, Ecuador).
Sclater’s Siskin.

. xanthogaster (Du Bus), Bull. R. Acad. Belg.

xail. pt. i. p. 152, 1855 (“Ocana, Nouvelle-
Grenade”).
Yellow-bellied Siskin.

South Brazil.

Brazil: Paraguay :
Bolivia.

Bolivia.

West Ecuador:
North-west Peru. -

Colombia: Venezuela :

Trinidad.

West Peru.

East Brazil.

Colombia.

Colombia.

Ecuador.

Colombia: Ecuador :
Venezuela.

3826.

3827.

3828.

3830.

3831.

3832.

3833.

3834.

3835.

3836.

3837.

SPINUS.

stejnegeri (Sharpe), Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xii.
p- 210, 1888 (Bolivia).
Stejneger’s Siskin.

uropygialis (Sclater), Cat. Amer. B. p. 125,
1862 (Chili).

Yellow-rumped Siskin. Jilguero corda.

atratus (d’Orb.), Syn. Av. i. p. 83, Mag. de
Zool. 1837 (La Paz, Bolivia).

Black Siskin.

. anthracinus, Philippi, An. Univ. Chili, 91,

p- 675, xv. pl. xvii. fig. 1, 1902 (San
Fernando).

Philippi’s Black Siskin.

cucullatus (Swains.), Zool. Illustr. i. pl. 7,
1820-21 (“ Spanish Muin” = Venezuela).

Red Siskin.

barbatus (Molina), Sagg. Stor. Hist. Nat.
Chile, p. 247, 1782 (Chile).

Black-chinned Siskin.

ictericus (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 26, 1823
(“ San Paulo, Brasil’’).

Black-headed Siskin.

alleni, Ridgw., Auk, xvi. p. 37, 1899 (Matto
Grosso).
Allen’s Black-headed Siskin.

peruanus, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. 8.
1896, p. 352 (La Merced, C. Peru).

Peruvian Black-headed Siskin.

capitalis (Cab.), J. f£. O.
(Equador) .

Cabanis’s Black-headed Siskin.

1866, p. 160

olivaceus, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ibis, 1854,
p- 387 (Vitoc, C. Peru).

Olive Siskin.

bolivianus (Sharpe), Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xii.
p- 220, 1888 (Bolivia).

Bolivian Siskin.

373

Bolivia.

Chile : South Peru.

Peru: Bolivia:
Western Argentina.

Chile.

Venezuela: Monos Island
(near Trinidad).

Chile: Patagonia :
Falkland Islands.

Southern Brazil :
Paraguay: Argentina.

Central and East Brazil :
East Bolivia.

Central Peru.

Peru: Ecuador.

Central and North
Peru.

Bolivia.

374

3838.

3839.

3840.

3841.

3842.

3843.

3844.

3845.

3846.

3847,

3848,

FRINGILLIDA.

longirostris (Sharpe), Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xii.
p- 220, 1888 (\/t. Roraima).

Roraima Siskin.

siemeradzkii, Berlepsch & Taczanowski, 1883,
P.Z.S8. p. 551 (Guayaquil, W. Ecuador).

Siemeradzki’s Siskin.

British Guiana.

West Ecuador.

744. ASTRAGALINUS, Cab., 1851.

croceus, Jouy, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. xvi. p. 780,
1894 (Panama).
Central American Goldfinch.

columbianus (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1843, p. 292
( Colombie’’).
Colombian Goldfinch.

745, SICALIS, Boie, 1828.

flaveola (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 321, 1766
(Surinam).
Saffron Finch: Brazilian Canary. Canario.

colombiana, Cab., Mus. Hein. i. p. 147, 1851
(“ Porto Cabello’’),

Venezuelan Yellow Finch.

goeldii, Berlepsch, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xvi.
p- 97, 1906 (Paricatuba, Santarem).

Goeldi’s Yellow Finch.

leopoldine, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xvi.
p- 85, 1906 (Leopoldina, Rio Araguay).
Leopoldina Yellow Finch,

pelzelni, Sclater, Ibis, 1872, p. 42 (Buenos
Ayres).
Pelzeln’s Yellow Finch.

lutea (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. iv p. 74,
Mag. de Zool. 1837 (“summis Andibus,
Bolivia’),

Andean Yellow Finch.

arvensis (Kittl.), Mém. Acad. Imp, Sci.
St. Pétersb., Sav. étrang. ii. p. 470, 1835
(Chilt).

Misto Yellow Finch. Cherigue ; Canaria.

Colombia: Ecuador.

Colombia : Venezuela:
Ecuador: Peru.

Brazil: Guiana:
Venezuela: Colombia :
Ecuador: Peru.

Venezuela.

Northern Brazil :
North-east Peru.

Central Brazil.

Argentina: Paraguay :
Southern Brazil :
Bolivia.

West Bulivia :
West Argentina.

Chile: Argentina :
Bolivia: Brazil ;

South Peru.

3849,

3850.

3851.

3853.

3854,

3855.

3856.

3857.

SICALIS.—INCASPIZA. 375

luteiventris (Meyen), N. Acta Acad. Leop. Peru: Ecuador : 7
xvi. Suppl. p. 87, pl. xii. fig. 3, 1834 Colombia.
(Southern Peru).
Meyen’s Yellow Finch.
minor, Cab., in Schomb. Reis. Guian. iii. Guiana: Venezuela :

p- 679, 1848 (British Guiana). North Brazil.
Little Yellow Finch.

chapmani, Ridgw., Auk, 1899, p. 37 (Dia- Northern Brazil.
mantina).

Chapman’s Yellow Finch.

. taezanowskii, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xii. Peru: Ecuador.

p. 385, 1888 (Lumbez, Peru).
Taczanowski’s Yellow Finch.

746. SPIZA, Bonap., 1824.

americana (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 872, 1789 Colombia : Venezuela :
(New York). Aruba Island:

Black-throated Bunting. Trinidad : Guiana.

747. COTURNICULUS, Bonap., 1838.

caribeeus, Hartert, Nov. Zool. ix. p. 298, 1902 Curacao and Bonaire
(Curagao Isl.). Islands.

Hartert’s Bunting.

748. MYOSPIZA, Ridgw., 1898.

manimbe (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 25, 1823 Argentina: Paraguay :
(Bahia). é Brazil: Bolivia :
Grasshopper-Sparrow. Guiana: Venezuela.
aurifrons (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 38, pl. i. Northern and Western
fig. 2, 1825 (Fonteboa, Rio Solimoéns). Brazil: Ecuador:
Gold-fronted Sparrow. Peru.

749. INCASPIZA, Ridgw., 1898.

pulchra (Sclater), Ibis, 1886, p. 259, pl. viti. Peru.
(Valley of Rimac, Peru).
Peruvian Sparrow.

3859.

3860.

3861.

3862.

3863.

3864.

3865.

3866.

3867,

FRINGILLIDA.

. personata (Salvin), Nov. Zool. ii. p. 8, 1895 North Peru.

(Cajamarea).
Salvin’s Peruvian Sparrow.

leeta (Salvin), Nov. Zool. ii. p. 8, 1895 (Caja- North Peru.
bamba).

Allied Sparrow.

750. RHYNCHOSPIZA, Ridgw., 1898.
stolzmanni (Taczanowski), P. Z. S. 1877, Peru.
p- 322, pl. xxxvi. fig. 2 (Tumbez, Peru).

Stolzmann’s Sparrow.

751. COMPSOSPIZA, Berlepsch, 1893.
garleppi, Berlepsch, Ibis, 1893, p. 208, pl. vi. Bolivia.
(Vacas, Bolivia).

Garlepp’s Sparrow.

baeri (Oust.), Bull. Mus. Paris, x. p. 43, 1904 North-west Argentina.
(Lagunita, Tucuman).

Baer’s Sparrow.

752, POOSPIZOPSIS, Berlepsch, 1893.
cesar (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. 8. 1860, p. 152, Peru.
pl. xiii. (Tinta, Peru).
Slate-crowned Sparrow.

753. POOSPIZA, Cab., 1847.
thoracica (Nordm.), in Erman’s Reise, p. 10, South-east Brazil.
pl. iv. fig. 1, 1835 (“ Brasilien”’).
Red-chested Warbling-Finch.

boliviana, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xii. Bolivia.
p- 634, pl. xiv., 1888 (Bolivia).
Bolivian Warbling-Finch.

hypochondriaca (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. Bolivia.
i. p. 80, Mag. de Zool. 1837 (Sicasica,
Palea, Bolivia).
Red-flanked Warbling-Finch.

affinis, Berlepsch, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xvi. Northern Argentina.
p- 97, 1906 (Lucuman).

Argentine Warbling-Finch.

3868.

3869.

3870.

3871.

3872.

3873.

3874.

3875.

3876.

3877.

3878.

3879.

POOSPIZA.

alticola, Salvin, Nov. Zool. ii. p. 7, 1895
(Huamachuco).

Andean Warbling-Finch.

bonapartei, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1867, p. 341,
pl. xx. (Lima).
Bonaparte’s Warbling-Finch.

melanoleuca (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i.
p- 82, Mag. de Zool. 1837 (‘* Chiquitos,
Bolivia’’).

White-breasted Warbling-Finch.

cinerea, Bonap., Consp. Av. i. p. 473, 1850
(“ Brasil”’).
Cinereous Warbling-Finch.

nigrorufa (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 81,
Mag. de Zool. .1837 (Paraguay).
[=personata (Swains.).]

White-cheeked Warbling-Finch.

whitei, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1883, p. 43, pl. ix.
(Cosquin, Cordova).
White’s Warbling-Finch.

erythrophrys, Sclater, Ibis, 1881, p. 599,
_«=pi. xvii. fig. 1 (Sierra de Totoral, Cata-
marca).

Red-browed Warbling-Finch.

rubecula, Salvin, Nov. Zool. ii. p. 8, 1895
(Cajabamba).
Rufous-breasted Warbling-Finch.

ornata, Landb., J.f.0. 1865, p. 405 (Men
doza).
Pretty Warbling-Finch.

lateralis (Nordm.), in Erman’s Reise, p. 10,
1835 (“ Aus Brasilien”).
White-chested Warbling-Finch.

assimilis, (ab., Mus. Hein. i. p. 137, 1851
(Southern Brazil and Paraguay).

Grey-throated Warbling-Finch.

torquata (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 82,
Mag. de Zool. 1837 (Sicasica, Bolivia).

Ringed Warbling-Finch.

North Peru.

Peru.

Argentina.

Central Brazil.

South Brazil: Paraguay :
Uruguay : Argentina.

Argentina.

Argentina.

North Peru.

Western Argentina.

South-east Brazil.

Argentina: Svuth Brazil:

Paraguay.

Bolivia : Argentina.

3880.

3881.

3882.

3883.

3884.

3885.

3886.

3887.

3888.

3889,

FRINGILLID.

754. BRACHYSPIZA, Ridgw., 1898.

capensis (P. L. S. Miill.), Syst. Nat., Suppl.
p- 165, 1776 (Guiana).

Song-Sparrow. Chingolo: Chincol: Salta
Caminho.

pulacayensis, Ménégaux, Bull. Mus. Paris,
1908, p. 341 (Pulacayo, Bolivia).

Ménégaux’s Song-Sparrow.

peruviana (Less.), Rev. Zool. 1830, p. 45
(“« Lima, Pérou”’).

Peruvian Song-Sparrow.

macconnelli, Sharpe, Trans. Linn. Soc. (2)
Zool. viii. p. 53, 1900 (Aft. Roraima).

McConnell’s Song-Sparrow.

insularis, Ridgw., Auk, 1898, p. 321
( Curagao) .
Island Song-Sparrow.

chilensis, Meyen, Nov. Act. Leopold. xvi.
Suppl. p. 88, 1834 (Santiago).
Chilean Song-Sparrow.

canicapilla (Gould), Voy. ‘Beagle,’ Birds,
p- 91, 1841 (Tierra del Fuego).
Patagonian Song-Sparrow.

strigiceps (Gould), Voy. ‘ Beagle,’ Birds,
p- 92, 1841 (Santa Fé, Buenos .lires).
Striped-headed Song-Sparrow.

dabbenei, Hellmayr, Verh. Orn. Ges. Bayern,
xi. p. 190, 1912 (Tapia, Tucuman).
Dabbene’s Song-Sparrow.

Guiana: Venezuela:
Brazil: Paraguay :
Argentina.

Bolivia.

»

Colombia: Ecuador :

Peru.

British Guiana.

Islands of Curacao

and Aruba.

Chile.

Patagonia.

Argentina,

North-west Argentina.

755. PORPHYROSPIZA, Sclater & Salvin, 1873.

ceerulescens (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii.
p- 541, 1830 (Campos Geraés, Interior of
Brazil).

[ =pulchra, Sharpe. }

Brazilian Blue Finch.

Central Brazil.

3890.

3891.

3892.

3893.

3894.

3895.

3896.

3897.

3898.

MELOXENE.—CORYPHASPIZA. 379

756. MELOXENE, Reichenb., 1850.

rufigenis (Salvin), Nov. Zool. ii. p. 5, 1895 North Peru.
(JTuamachuco) ,

Peruvian Ground-Sparrow.

757. SALTATRICULA, Burm., 1861.

multicolor (Burm.), J. f. O. 1860, p. 254 | Western Argentina.
(La Plata).

Many-coloured Ground-Sparrow.

758. ARREMONOPS, Ridgw., 1896.

conirostris (Bonap.), Consp. Av. i. p. 488, Colombia.
1850 (“ Brasil” = Colombia).

Bonaparte’s Ground-Sparrow.
chrysoma (Sclater), P. Z. 8.1860, p. 275 West Ecuador.
(Babahoyo).
Sclater’s Ground-Sparrow.

venezuelensis, Ridgw., Auk, xv. p. 228, Venezuela.
1898 (Puerto Cabello, Venezuela).

Venezuelan Ground-Sparrow. Rayadito.

tocuyensis, Todd, Ann. Carnegie Mus. viii. West Venezuela.
p- 198,1912 ( Zocuyo, Lara, W. Venezuela).
Tocuyo Ground-Sparrow.
759. EMBERNAGRA, Less., 1831.
platensis (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 886, 1789 South Brazil: Uruguay :

(“‘ Bonaria”’). Argentina.

La Plata Ground-Sparrow.

760. DONACOSPIZA, Cab., 1851.

albifrons (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xi. Southern Brazil :
p. 276, 1817 (Paraguay). Paraguay: Uruguay:
Long-tailed Reed-Finch. Argentina.

761. CORYPHASPIZA, Gray, 1840.

melanotis (Temm.), Pl. Col. iii. pl. 114.fig.1, Southern Brazil.
1824 ( Brésil”).
Black-eared Reed-Finch.

380

3899.

3900.

3901.

3902.

3903.

3904.

3905.

3906,

3907.

3908.

FRINGILLID A.

762. EMBERIZOIDES, Temm., 1824.

sphenurus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’ Hist. Nat. xxv. Colombia: Venezuela :

p- 25, 1817 (Cayenne). Guiana.
Large-tailed Ground-Finch. Canario do
Campo.
herbicola (Vieill.), N. Dict. @’Hist. Nat. xi. Eastern and Southern
p. 192, 1817 (Paraguay). Brazil: Paraguay :
Azara’s Ground-Finch. Bolivia.

*

763. PSEUDOCHLORIS, Sharpe, 1888.

olivascens (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 73, East Bolivia.
Mag. de Zool. 1837 (La Paz, Bolivia).

Olive Ground-Finch.

berlepschi, Ménégaux, Rev. Franc. d’Orn. North Bolivia.
No. 9, p. 124, Jan. 1910 (Pulacayo).

Berlepsch’s Ground-Finch.

chloris (Cab.), Faun. Peruana, Aves, p. 216, West Peru.
1846 (Peru).

Yellow Ground-Finch.

luteocephala (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. Bolivia.
p. 74, Mag. de Zool. 1837 (Chuquisaca,
Bolivia).

Yellow-headed Ground-Finch.

uropygialis (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. Bolivia: South Peru.
p- 75, Mag. de Zool. 1837 (swnmis
Andibus, Bolivia).

Yellow-rumped Ground-Finch.

sharpei, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ibis, 1894, Central Peru.
p- 386 (Junin et Ingapirca, C. Peru).
Sharpe’s Ground-Finch.

aureiventris (Phil. & Landb.), Arch. fiir Chile: Bolivia.
Naturg. 1864, p. 49 (Chile).
Yellow-bellied Ground-Finch. Cherigue corda.

mendozee, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xii. West Argentina.
p- 778, 1888 (Mendoza).

Mendoza Ground-Finch.

3909.

3910.

3911.

3912.

3913.

+3914.

3915.

3916.

3917.

3918.

3919.

PSEUDOCHLORIS.—PHRYGILUS. 381

lebruni, Oust., Miss. Se. Cap Horn, Ois. p. 98,
1891 (Patagonia).
Lebrun’s Ground-Finch.

citrina (Pelzeln), Orn. Bras. pp. 232, 333,
1870 (Jaguaraiba, Brazil).
Natterer’s Ground-Finch.

browni (Bangs), Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,
xii. p. 139, 1898 (Santa Marta).

Brown’s Ground-Finch.

pratensis (Cab.), J. f. O. 1883, p. 108, pl. i.
fig. 1 (Tucuman).
Meadow Ground-Finch.

Patagonia.

Brazil.

Colombia: Guiana.

Northern Argentina.

764, PHRYGILUS, Cab., 1844.

gayi (Hydoux & Gervais), Mag. de Zool. 1834,
Cl. ii. Aves, pl. 23 (Chil).
Gay’s Grey-headed Finch. Chanchito.

aldunatei (Gay), Faun. Chil. i. p. 356, 1847
(Chil).
Chilean Grey-headed Finch.

caniceps, Burm., J. f. O. 1860, p. 256
(Mendoza).

Argentine Grey-headed Finch.

chloronotus, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. 8.
1896, p. 350 (Ingapirea, C. Peru).
Olive-backed Grey-headed Finch.

punensis, Ridgw., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. x.
p. 434, 1887 (Lake Titacaca, Peru).

Bolivian Grey-headed Finch.

atriceps (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 76,
Mag. de Zool. 1837 (“in summis Andibus,
prope Tacora, Peruvia”’).

Black-headed Finch.

melanoderus (Quoy & Gaim.), Voy. ‘ Uranie,’
Zool. i. p. 109, 1824 (Falkland Islands).

Black-throated Finch.

Patagonia: Chile.

Chile: West Argentina :
Patagonia.

Argentina : Patagonia.

Central Peru.

Bolivia: Peru.

Bolivia: Peru.

Patagonia: Falkland
Islands.

382

3920.

3921.

3922.

3923.

3924.

3925.

3926.

3930.

FRINGILLIDA.

princetonianus, Scott, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl.
x. p. 64, 1900 (Cheike, Patagonia).

Princeton Finch.

xanthogrammus (Gray), Voy. ‘ Beagle,’
Birds, p. 96, pl. 33, 1841 (East Falkland
Island).

Yellow-browed Finch.

fruticeti (Kittl.), Kupf. Vég. p. 18, pl. 23.

fig. 1, 1832 (Chilean coast near Valparaiso).

Mourning Finch. Rara negra.

carbonarius (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i.
p- 79, Mag. de Zool. 1837 (Patagonia).

Coal-black Finch.

coracinus, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1891, p. 133,
pl. xiii. (Tarapacd).
James’s Finch.

unicolor (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 79,
Mag. de Zool. 1837 (“La Cordilliére du
Tucora, Pérou”).

Slate-coloured Finch. Pajaro plomo.

nivarius, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,
xiii. p. 102, 1899 (Santa Marta).
Colombian Slaty Finch.

. montosus, Riley, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,
xvill. p. 220, 1905 (Sun .lntonio, Venezuela).

Venezuelan Slaty Finch.

. alaudinus (Kittl.), Kupf. Vog. p 18, pl. 23.

fig. 2, 1832 ( Chili”).
Lark-like Finch. Platero.

. excelsus, Berlepsch, Proc. iv. Intern. Orn.

Congr. London, 1905, p. 351, 1907 (Vacas,
Bolivia).

Garlepp’s Finch.

plebejus, Cab., Arch. fiir N aturg. 1844, i. p. 290
(Peru),

Ash-breasted Finch.

Patagonia.

Patagonia: Chile :
Falkland Islands.

Patagonia: Chile:
Bolivia: Peru.

Bolivia : Western
Argentina (Patagonia).

North Chile.

Chile : Bolivia: Peru:
Ecuador: Colombia.

Colombia.

Venezuela.

Chile: Peru: Ecuador.

East Bolivia : South-east
Peru.

Western Argentina:
Bolivia: Peru:
Eeuador.

PHRYGILUS.—DIUCA. 383

3931. ocularis, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1858, p. 454, pl. xlv. Ecuador; Peru.
(Cuenca, Ecuador).

White-eyed Finch.

3932. erythronotus (Phil. & Landb.), Arch. fiir Northern Argentina :
Naturg. 1863, p. 121 (Parunicota, South Peru.
Cordilleras of Peru).

Red-backed Finch.

765. HAPLOSPIZA, Cab., 1851.

3933. unicolor, Cab., Mus. Hein. i. p. 147, 1851 South-east Brazil :
(Rio Grande). Paraguay.

Uniform Finch. Pichocho.

766. IDIOPSAR, Cass., 1866.

3934. brachyurus, Cass., Proc. Ac. Nat. Se. Philad. Bolivia.
1866, p. 414 (La Paz, Bolivia).

Short-tailed Finch.

_ 767. SPODIORNIS, Sclater, 1866.

3935. jardinii, Sclater, P. Z. 8S. 1866, p. 323 Ecuador : Colombia :
(Heuador). Peru.

Jardine’s Slaty Finch.

768. XENOSPINGUS, Cab., 1867.

3936. concolor (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 20, Peru: Bolivia.
Mag. de Zool. 1837 (“ Arica, rep.

Peruviana”’).

D’Orbigny’s Slaty Finch.

769. DIUCA, Reichenb., 1850.

3937. diuca (Molina), Saggio Stor. Hist. Nat. p. 249, Chile.
1782 (Chilt).
Diuca Finch.

3938. minor, Bonap., Consp. Av. i. p. 476, 1850 Patagonia to Western
(Patagonia). Argentina.
Lesser Diuca Finch.

‘

384

3939.

3940.

3941,

3942.

3943,

3944.

3945.

3946.

FRINGILLIDA.

speculifera (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. Bolivia : Peru.
p. 78, Mag. de Zool. 1837 (“in Bolivia,

in summis Andibus”).

White-winged Diuca Finch.

behni, Reichen. Ornith. Monatsb. xv. p. 201, Central and
1907 (Pulacayo). North-west Bolivia.

Behn’s Diuca Finch.

770. CORYPHOSPINGUS, Cab., 1851.

cucullatus (P. L. 8. Miill.), Syst. Nat. 1, Guiana: Brazil: Peru;
p- 166, 1766 (Cayenne). Bolivia: Paraguay :
[ =cristatus (Gm.).] Argentina.
Red-crested Finch. Cardeal: Tico-tico-rei.

pileatus (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii. Brazil: Venezuela:
p- 605, 1830 (Campos Geraés). Colombia.
Pileated Finch.

771. LOPHOSPINGDS, Cab., 1878.

pusillus (Burm.), J. f. O. 1860, p. 254 Argentina.
( Tucuman).

Black-crested Finch.

772. SCHISTOSPIZA, Sharpe, 1888.

griseocristata (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. Bolivia.
p. 79, Mag. de Zool. 1837 (“ Cochabamba,
Grande- Vallée, Bolivia’). ‘

Grey-crested Finch.

773. CHARITOSPIZA, Oberh., 1905.

eucosma, Oberholser, Smithson. Misc. Coll. East Brazil.
xlvill. p. 67, 1905 (Brazil).
Chestnut-breasted Finch.

774. RHODOSPINGUS, Sharpe, 1888.

cruentatus (Less.), Rev. Zool. 1844, p. 435 Ecuador: Peru.
(Guayaquil).
Crimson Finch,

3947,

3948.

3949.

3950.

3951.

3952.

3953.

3954.

3955.

3956.

RHODOSPINGUS.—GUBERNATRIX. 385

mentalis, Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit, Mus. xii. West Ecuador.
p- 809, pl. xv. fig. 2, 1888 (Puna Island,
Gulf of Guayaquil).
Black-chinned Finch.

775. PAROARIA, Bonap., 1832.

cucullata (Lath.), Ind. Orn. i. p. 378, 1790 South Brazil : Bolivia:
1766 (“ Brasilia”), Paraguay: Argentina.
Red-crested Cardinal.

dominicana (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 301, Eastern Brazil.
1766 (“ Brasilia’).

Dominican Cardinal. Gal'o do campina.

humberti, Angelini, Avicula, v. p. 142, 1901 Patr. ign,
(Patr. ign.).
King Humbert’s (ardinal.

capitata (d’Orb, & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 29, Central and South Brazil :
Mag. de Zool. 1837 (Corrientes, Argentina). Paraguay : Argentina.

Yellow-billed Cardinal.

gularis (Linn.), Syst, Nat. i, p. 316, 1766 Guiana: Northern Brazil:
(“‘ America” : Guiana). Hastern Peru.
Black-throated Cardinal.

cervicalis, Sclater, Cat. Amer, B, p, 108, 1862 ‘entral Brazil : Bolivia,
(Bolivia).
Crimson-headed Cardinal,

baeri, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit, Orn, Cl, xix. Central Brazil.
, p. 43, 1907 (Rio Araguaya, Goyaz, Brazil).
Baer’s Cardinal,

nigrigenis (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1846, p. 273 Venezuela,
(“Le pays situé a Vembouchure de
? Orénoque’’),
Black-faced Cardinal,

776. GUBERNATRIX, Less., 1837.

cristata (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat, xiii. South Brazil: Paraguay :
p. 531, 1817 (Paraguay). Argentina: North
Yellow Cardinal, Patagonia.

VOL. L 20

386

3958.

3959.

3960.

3961.

3962.

3963.

3964,

3965.

3966.

3967,

3968.

FRINGILLIDA.

777. ARREMON, Vieill., 1816.

_silens (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 46, 1783

(Guiana).

Pectoral Sparrow.

orbignii, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1856, p. 81 (Yungas,
Bolivia).
D’Orbigny’s Pectoral Sparrow.

fiavirostris (Swains.), Anim. in Menag. p. 347,
1838 (Brazil).
Yellow-billed Pectoral Sparrow.

devillei, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1856, p. 81 (Goyaz,
Brazil).
Deville’s Pectoral Sparrow.

polionotus, Bonap., Consp. Av. i. p. 488,
1850 (Corrientes).

Grey-backed Pectoral Sparrow.

spectabilis, Sclater, P. Z. 8S. 1854, p. 114,
pl. Ixvii. (Quijos, East Ecuador).
Sclater’s Pectoral Sparrow.

erythrorhynchus, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1855,
p. 83, pl. xxxix. (Bogotd).
Red-billed Pectoral Sparrow.

occidentalis, Hellmayr, P. Z.8. 1911, p. 1118
(Juntas, Rio Tamani).

Western Pectoral Sparrow.

nigrirostris, Sclater, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xi.
p. 276, 1886 (Cosnipata, S. Peru).
Black-billed Pectoral Sparrow.

semitorquatus, Swains., Anim. in Menag.
~ p. 357, 1888 (Brazil).

Swainson’s Pectoral Sparrow.

axillaris, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1854, p. 97
(Bogota).
Yellow-shouldered Pectoral Sparrow.

nigriceps, Tacz., P. Z. S. 1880, p. 196 (Calla-
cate, N. Peru).

Black-headed Pectoral Sparrow.

Guiana: Venezuela :
Eastern Brazil.

Bolivia: Argentina.

South-east Brazil.

Central Brazil :
East Bolivia.

Paraguay : Argentina.

East Ecuador :
North Peru.

Eastern Colombia.
Western Colombia :
Western Ecuador.
South Peru.
South-east Brazil.

Colombia.

North Peru.

ARREMON.—ATLAPETES. 387

3969. abeillei, Less., Rev. Zool. 1844, p. 435 Western Ecuador.
(Guayaquil).
Black-winged Pectoral Sparrow.

3970. schlegeli, Bonap., Consp. Av. i. p. 488, 1850 Colombia: Venezuela.
(Colombia).

Schlegel’s Pectoral Sparrow.

778. LYSURUS, Ridgw., 1898.
3971. castaneiceps (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1859, p. 441 Colombia : Ecuador,
(Rio Napo, Ecuador).
Chestnut-capped Sparrow.

779. ATLAPETES, Wagl., 1831.

3972. albinucha (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Rev. Zool, 1838, Colombia,
p- 165 (“ Carthagéne”’).
White-naped Sparrow.

3973. gutturalis (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1843, p. 98 Colombia.
(Colombia).

Yellow-throated Sparrow.

3974. melanocephalus, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, Colombia.
1880, p. 121 (San Sebastian, Sierra
Nevada of Santa Marta).

Santa Marta Black-headed Sparrow.

3975. leucopis, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. S. 1878, Ecuador.
p- 439 ( Yauayaca, Ecuador).

White-faced Sparrow.

3976. latinuchus, Du Bus, Bull. Acad. Brux. xxii. Peru: Eeuador.
pt.i. p. 154, 1855 (“ Colombie et duPérou”).

Slaty-backed Sparrow.

3977. spodionotus, Sclater & Salvin, Ibis, 1879, Western Ecuador.
p. 425 (Guapulo, Ecuador).

Ashy-backed Sparrow.

3978. comptus, Sclater & Salvin, Ibis, 1879, p. 426 Eastern Ecuador.
(Maravina, Ecuador).

Red-crowned Sparrow.

388

3979.

3950,

3981.

3982.

3983.

3984,

3985.

3086.

3988.

3989.

3990.

FRINGLLLIDA,

eleeoprorus, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1879,

p. 504 (Santa Elena, Antioquia, Colombia).

Olive-backed Sparrow.

simplex, Berlepsch, Ibis, 1888, p. 128
(Bogoti).

Bogota Sparrow.

rufinuchus (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 35,
Mag. de Zool. 1837 (“ Yungas, rep.
Boliviana”’).

Rufous-naped Sparrow.

melanolemus, Sclater & Salvin, Ibis, 1879,
p. 425, pl. x. fig. 2 (Khachupata, Peru).
Black-throated Sparrow.

melanops, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. S. 1876,
p- 253 (Simacr, Bolivia).
Black-faced Sparrow.

albifrenatus (Buiss.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 68
(“ Santa Fé de Bogota”).

Moustached Sparrow.

meride, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1870, p. 785
(Merida, Venezuela).
Merida Sparrow.
leucopterus (Jardine), Edinb. N. Phil. Journ.
(2) iii. p. 92, 1856 (Fastern Cordillera of
Feuador).
White-winged Sparrow.

. dresseri (Tacz.), P. Z. 8. 1883, p. 70 (Nancio,

Pern),
Dresser’s Sparrow.
seebohmi (Tacz.), P. Z.S. 1883, p. 70 (Cajacay,

Cajatambo, Peru).
Seebohm’s Sparrow.

simonsi, Sharpe, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xi.
p- 2, 1900 (Ora, Ecuador).
Simons’s Sparrow,

schistaceus (Boiss.), Rev. Zool 1840, p. 69
(“ Santa Fé de Bogotd’’).

Ashy-breasted Sparrow.

Colombia.

Colombia.

Bolivia.

Southern Peru.

Bolivia.

Colombia.

Venezuela.

Eeuador.

Peru.

Peru.

South-west Ecuador.

Colombia : Eastern
Ecuador.

3991.

3992.

3993.

3994.

3995.

3996.

3997.

3998.

3999.

4000.

4001.

4002.

ATLAPETES.

mystacalis, Tacz., P. Z. S. 1874, p. 515
(Maraynioc, Higos, Sillapeta).
Taczanowski’s Sparrow.

castaneifrons, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1875,
p. 235, pl. xxxv. fig. 1 (Paramo de la
Culata, Merida, Venezuela).

Chestnut-fronted Sparrow.

pallidinuchus (Boiss.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 68
(“Santa Fé de Bogotd’’).

Pale-naped Sparrow.

crassus, Bangs, Prov. Biol. Soc. Washington,

xxi. p. 161, 1908 (San Antonio, W. Colombia).

Bangs’s Wesiern Sparrow.

tricolor, Tacz., P. Z.S. 1874, p. 516, pl. Ixv.
(Chilpes).
Striped-headed Sparrow.

baroni, Salvin, Nov. Zool. ii. p. 5, pl. i. fig. 1,
1895 (Cajabamba).

Baron’s Sparrow.

semirufus (Boiss.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 69
(“ Santa Fé de Bogota”’).

Rufous-breasted Sparrow.

denisei, Hellmayr, Rev. France. d’Orn. ii. p. 24,
Feb. 1911 (Andes of Cumand).

Denise’s Sparrow.

rufigenis, Salvin, Nov. Zool. ii. p. 5, pl. i.
fig. 2, 1895 (Huamachuco).

Salvin’s Moustached Sparrow.

personatus (Cab.), in Schomb. Reis. Guiana,
ili, p. 678, 1848 (Roraima).
Rufous-headed Sparrow.
fulviceps (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 77,
Mag. de Zool. 1837 (Tacora, Bolivia).
Bolivian Moustached Sparrow.

citrinellus, Cab., J. £. O. 1883, p. 109, pl. i.
fig. 2 (Tucuman).
Yellow-striped Sparrow.

Peru.

West Venezuela.

Colombia: Ecuador.

West Colombia.

Central Peru.

North Peru.

Colombia.

Venezuela.

North Peru.

British Guiana.

Bolivia.

Northern Argentina.

339

390

4003.

4004.

4005.

4006.

4007.

4008.

+4009,

4010.

1011.

4012,

4013.

FRINGILLIDA.

780. BUARREMON, Bonap., 1850.

brunneinucha (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1839, p. 97
(Mexico).
Chestnut-naped Sparrow.

inornatus, Sclater & Salvin, Ibis, 1879, p. 427
(Pallatanga, Ecuador).

White-breasted Sparrow.

torquatus (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 34,
Mag. de Zool. 1837 (Yungas, Bolivia).
White-browed Sparrow.
xii.

borellii, Salvad., Boll. Mus. Torino,

No. 292, p. 6, 1897 (Sun Lorenzo, Argentina).

Borelli’s Sparrow.

phygas, Berlepsch, Verh. v. Orn. Kongr.
Berlin 1910, p. 1102, 1911 (Los

Palmales, Cumana).

Berlepsch’s Venezuelan Sparrow.

pheopleurus, Sclater, P. Z.S. 1856, p. 85

(Caraccas, Venezuela).

Venezuelan Sparrow.

basilicus, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,
xii. p. 159, 1898 (Pueblo Viejo, Colombia).
King Sparrow.
poliophrys, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. S.

1896, p. 347 (Maraynioc, C. Peru).
Grey-browed Sparrow.

assimilis (Boiss.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 67
(“ Santa Fé de Bogoté”’).

Black-headed Sparrow.

atricapillus, Lawr., Ann. liye. N, Yo x:
p. 396, 1874 (Bogota).

Lawrence’s Black-headed Sparrow.

Colombia: Venezuela :
Ecuador: Peru.

West Ecuador.

Bolivia.

West Argentina :

East Bolivia.

North-east Venezuela.

Venezuela.

Colombia.

Central Peru.

Colombia : Venezuela :

Ecuador: Peru.

Colombia.

781. POGONOSPIZA, Berl. & Stolzm., 1906.

mystacalis (Tacz.), P. Z. §.
(Vinarupa, Junin, Peru).
Chocolate-crowned Ground-Sparrow.

1874, p. 521

Central Peru.

POGONOSPIZA.—CQIREBA. 391

4014. brunneiceps, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ornis, Central Peru.
xiii. p. 67, 1906 (Ayacucho, C. Peru).
Brown-headed Ground-Sparrow.

4015. albiceps (Tacz.), Orn. Pérou, ii. p. 533, 1884 Peru.
(Paucal).
White-headed Ground-Sparrow.

4016. pallidiceps (Sharpe), Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xi. South-west Ecuador.
p- 2, 1900 (Oia, Ecuador).

Pale-headed Ground-Sparrow.

Family COZREBID.E.

782. COSREBA, Vieill., 1807.

4017. gorgone, Thayer & Bangs, Bull. Mus. Harvard, West Colombia.
xlvi. p. 97, 1905 (Gorgona Island, W.
Colombia).

Gorgona Island Flower-pecker.

4018. luteola (Cab.), Mus. Hein. i. p. 96, 1851 Colombia: Venezuela :

(Puerto Cabello). Margarita, Trinidad,

Venezuelan Flower-pecker. and Tobago Islands.

4019. intermedia (Salvad. & Festa), Boll. Mus. Hast Ecuador.
Torino, xv. No. 357, p. 18, 1899 (Valle
del Zamora, Ecuador).

Salvadori’s Flower-pecker.

4020. colombiana, Cuab., J. f. O. 1865, p. £12 Colombia : Ecuador.
(Bogotii).
Mexican Flower-pecker.

4021. guianensis (Cab.), Mus. Hein. i. p. 97, 1851 East Venezuela :
(Guiana). British Guiana.

Guiana Flower-pecker.
4022. chloropyga (Cab.), Mus. Hein. i. p. 97, 1851 Central and East Brazil:
(Bahia). Paraguay: Bolivia.

Brazilian Flower-pecker.

4023. uropygialis (Berlepsch), J. £. O. 1892, p. 77 Aruba, Bonaire, and
(Curacao). Curacao. Islands.

Berlepsch’s Flower-pecker.

392 CQAREBIDA.

4024, lauree, Lowe, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xxi. p. 108,
1908 (Testigos Island).

Countess of Wilton’s Flower-pecker.

4025. lowei, Cory, Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Ornith.
ser. i. no. 5, p. 217, 1909 (Los Roques
Islands).

Lowe’s Flower-pecker.

4026. ferryi, Cory, Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Ornith.
ser, i. no. 5, p. 221, 1909 (Tortuga
Island).
Ferry’s Flower-pecker.

Testigos Island.

Los Roques Islands.

Tortuga Island.

783. DIGLOSSA, Wagl., 1832.

4027. sittoides (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. ii. p. 25,
Mag. de Zool. 1838 (“ Yungas Vallegrande,
rep. Boliviana ”).

Red-bellied Guit-guit.

4028. gloriosa, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1870,
p- 784, pl. 46. fig. 1 (Merida, Venezuela).
Merida Guit-guit.

4029. gloriosissima, Chapman, Bull. Amer. Mus.
Nat. Hist. 31, p. 165, 1912 (West of
Popayan).
Chapman’s Colombian Guit-guit.

4030. brunneiventris, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1846, p. 318
(“ Peruvié”’),
Black-throated Guit-guit.

4031. pectoralis, Cab., J. f. O. 1873, p. 318 (Maray-
nioc, Peru).
White-breasted Guit-guit.

4032. unicincta, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xii. p. 504,
1905 (Levanto, V. Pert),
Single-banded Guit-guit.

4033. mystacalis, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1846, p. 318
(Bolivia),
Moustached Guit-guit.

Venezuela : Colombia :
Ecuador: Peru:
Bolivia : North-west
Argentina.

Venezuela.

West Colombia.

Bolivia: Peru: Colombia.

Central Peru.

North Peru.

Bolivia.

4034.

4035.

4036.

4037.

4038.

4029.

4040.

4041,

4042.

4043,

DIGLOSSA.

carbonaria (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. ii. p. 25,
Mag. de Zool. 1838 (“ Sicasica, Ayupaya,
repub. Boliviana”).

Bolivian Black Guit-guit.

major, Cab., in Schomb. Reis. Guian. iii. p. 676,
1848 (British Guiana).
Greater Guit-guit.

lafresnayei (Boiss.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 4
(“ Santa Fé de Bogota’’).

Lafresnaye’s Guit-guit.

humeralis (Fraser), P. Z. S. 1840, p. 22
(Santa Fé de Bogota).
Grey-shouldered Guit-guit.

aterrima, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1846, p. 319
(“habit. in Nova Granada, Pasto’’).

Black Guit-guit.

nocticolor, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washing-
ton, xii. p. 180, 1890 (Macotama, Colombia).

Santa Marta Black Guit-guit.

albilateralis, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1843, p. 99
(“ Colombie”).
White-sided Guit-guit.

personata (Fraser), P. Z. 8. 1840, p. 23
(Santa Fé de Bogotd).

Masked Guit-guit.

indigotica, Sclater, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist.
(2) xvii. p. 467, 1856 (Heuador).
Indigo Guit-guit.

eryptorhis, Chapman, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat.
Hist. xxxi. p. 164, July 1912 (Popayan).
Chapman’s Guit-guit.

4044, glauca, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1876, p. 253

(Nairapi, Bolivia).
Bluish Guit-guit.

Bolivia.

British Guiana.

Colombia : Ecuador.

Colombia: Ecuador.

Colombia: Ecuador :
Peru.

Colombia.

Colombia: Venezuela :
Ecuador: Peru.

Colombia: Ecuador :
Peru: Bolivia.

Ecuador.

West Colombia.

Bolivia.

393

394

4045.

4046.

4047.

4048.

4049,

4050.

4051.

4052.

4053.

4054.

CQ@REBID A.

784, DIGLOSSOPIS, Sclater, 1856.

ceerulescens, Sclater, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. Venezuela : Colombia :
(2) xvii. p. 467, 1856 (Caraccas, Vene- Ecuador.
zuela).

Sclater’s Bluish Guit-guit.

pallida, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z.8. 1896, Central Peru.
p. 334 (Chachapoyas, C. Peru).
Peruvian Bluish Guit-guit.

785. OREOMANES, Sclater, 1860.

fraseri, Sclater, P. Z.S. 1860, p. 75, pl. 159 Ecuador: Peru.
(Pauza, Ecuador).
Fraser’s Guit-guit.

786. CONIROSTRUM, d’Orb. & Lafr., 1838.

sitticolor, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 102 Colombia : Ecuador :
(“ Santa Fé de Bogoté”’). Peru.

Purple Cone- bill.

intermedium, Berlepsch, Orn. Monatsb. i. Venezuela.
p. 11, 1893 (Venezuela).
Venezuelan Purple Cone-bill.
cyaneum, Tacz., P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 512 (Silla- East Ecuador: Peru :

peta, C. Peru). Bolivia.
Peruvian Purple Cone-bill.

rufum, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1843, p. 35 (Bogotd). Colombia.
Chestnut-bellied Cone-bill.

ferrugineiventre, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1855, Peru: Bolivia.
p- 74, pl. 85 (Cachupata, Peru).
White-browed Cone-bill.

fraseri, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1858, p. 452 (Cuenca, Western Ecuador.
Ecuador).

Fraser’s Cone-bill.

cinereum, d’Orb. & Lafr., Syn. Av. ii. p. 25, Peru: Bolivia.
Mag. de Zool. 1838 (“ Yungas, rep. Boli-
viana”).

Cinereous Cone-bill.

4055.

4056.

4057.

4058.

4060.

4061.

4062.

4063.

4064.

CONIROSTRUM.—DACNIS.

littorale, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. S.
1896, p. 336, note (Lima and Arequipa).

Western Cinereous Cone-bill.

albifrons, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1842, p. 301
(Colombia).
White-capped Cone-bill.

atrocyaneum, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1848, p-. 9
(Rio Napo).
Blue-capped Cone-bill.
lugens, Berlepsch, J. £. O. 1901, p. 82 (Coca-

pata, Bolivia).
Bolivian Cone-bill.

395

Western Peru.

Colombia : Ecuador.

Ecuador: Peru:

Bolivia.

East Bolivia.

787. XENODACNIS, Cab., 1873.

. parina, Cab., J. f. O. 1873, p. 312, pl. iv.

figs. 1, 2 (Maraynioc, Peru).
Purplish-blue Honey-Creeper.

Central Peru.

788.. HEMIDACNIS, Sclater, 1862.

albiventris (Sclater), Rev. Zool. 1852, p. 8
(Colombia).

White-vented Honey-Creeper.

789. DACNIS, Cuvier, 1817.

cayana (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 336, 1766
(Cayenne).

Turquoise Honey-Creeper. Sahy-azul.

glaucogularis, Berlepsch& Stolzmann, P.Z.S8.
1896, p. 8386 (La Gloria and La Merced,

Peru).
Western Turquoise Honey-Creeper.

paraguayensis, Chubb, Ibis, 1910, p. 618
(Sapucay, Paraguay).
Paraguayan Turquoise Honey-Creeper.

coerebicolor, Sclater, Contr. Orn. 1851, p. 106
(Bogota).
Indigo Honey-Creeper.

Colombia: Ecuadar ;:
Peru.

Trinidad : Venezuela :
Guiana: Eastern Brazil.

Colombia : Ecuador (?) :
Peru: Bolivia.

Paraguay :
Southern Brazil.

Colombia: North-west
Ecuador.

396

4065.

4066.

4067.

4068.

4069.

4070.

4071.

COEREBIDA.

napeea, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,
xii. p. 143, 1898 (Santa Marta, Colombia).

Santa Marta Blue Honey-Creeper.

nigripes, Pelzeln, Sitzungsb. Ak. Wien, xx.
p- 154, pl. i. figs. 1, 2, 1856 (Now Fri-
burgo).

Beske’s Blue Honey-Creeper.

angelica, Bonap., Atti sesta Riun. Soc. Ital.
p- 404, 1845 (“ Brasile”’).

Black-backed Honey-Creeper.

arcangelica, Bonap., Bull. Soc. Linn. Norm.
ii. p. 31, 1857 (Bogotd).
Colombian Black-backed Honey-Creeper.

egregia, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1854, p. 251 (“Nova
Grenada”),

Sulphur-bellied Honey-Creeper.

flaviventris, d’Orb. & Lafr., Syn. Av. i. p. 21,
Mag. de Zool. 1837 (“ Yuracares, Boli-
viana”’).

Yellow-vented Honey-Creeper.

fuliginata, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,
xxi. p. 160, 1908 (Jimenez, W. Colombia).
Bangs’s Scarlet-thighed Honey-Creeper.

Colombia.

South-east Brazil.

Guiana : Ecuador: Peru:

Bolivia : North-east
Brazil (Para).

Colombia.

Colombia: Ecuador.

Bolivia: Peru:
Eeuador : Brazil.

West Colombia :
North-west Ecuador.

4072. leucogenys, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1852, p. 470 Colombia: Venezuela.
(Colombia).
White-eared Honey-Creeper.
4073.

analis, d’Orb. & Lafr., Syn. Av. i. p. 21, Mag.
de Zool. 1837 (“Chiquitos, Boliviana’’).
Chestnut-vented Honey-Creeper.

Bolivia : Peru.

4074. speciosa (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii. South-east Brazil.
p- 708, 1831 (Rio de Janeiro).
Southern Chestnut-vented Honey-Creeper.
4075. berlepschi, Hartert, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xi. North-west Ecuador.

4076,

p- 87, 1900 (Lita, VW. Ecuador),
Berlepsch’s Honey-Creeper.

bicolor (Vieill.), Ois. d’Amér. Sept. ii. p. 32,
pl. 90, 1807 (Cayenne).
Blue-grey Honey-Creeper.

Brazil: Peru: Guiana:
Venezuela; Trinidad.

4077.

4078.

4079.

4080.

4081.

4082.

4083.

4084.

4085.

4086.

4087.

CYANERPES.—CHLOROPHANES.

397

790. CYANERPES, Oberholser, 1899.

cyaneus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 188, 1766
(“ Brasilia, Cayania”’).

Blue Honey-Creeper.

eximius (Cab.), Mus. Hein. i. p. 96, 1851
(Porto Cabello).

Venezuelan Blue Honey-Creeper.

gigas, Thayer & Bangs, Bull. Mus. Harvard,
xlvi. p. 96, 1905 (Gorgona Island).

Gorgona Island Blue Honey-Creeper.

ceruleus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 118, 1758

(Surinam),

Purple Honey-Creeper.

microrhynchus (Berlepsch), J. f. O. 1884,
p. 287 (Bucaramanga, N. Colombia).

Small-billed Purple Honey-Creeper.

cherriei, Berlepsch & Hartert, Nov. Zool. ix.
p- 16, 1902 (Munduapo, Orinoco, Vene-
zuela).

Cherrie’s Purple Honey-Creeper.
trinitatis (Bonap.), Compt. Rend. xxxix.
p. 258, 1854 (Trinidad).
Trinidad Honey-Creeper.
nitidus (Hartl.), Rev. Zool. 1847, p. 384
(“ Pérou”’).
Black-throated Honey-Creeper.

Colombia: Brazil (Pera) :
Guiana: Trinidad :
Tobago. .

Venezuela.

West Colombia.

Guiana: Northern Brazil:
Venezuela.

Venezuela: Colombia :
Eeuador: Peru:
Bolivia.

Venezuela: Central and
Kast Peru: Brazil.

Trinidad.

Eastern Peru: Colombia :
Venezuela : North-west
Brazil.

791. CHLOROPHANES, Reichenb., 1853.

spiza (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i.
(Surinam).

Green Honey-Creeper.

p. 188, 1758

exsul, Berlepsch & Taczanowski, P. Z.8. 1883,
p- 543 (Chimbo, Ecuador).
Berlepsch’s Green Honey-Creeper.

czerulescens, Cassin, Proc. Acad. Nat. Se.
Philad. 1864, p. 268 (Yuracares, Bolivia).

Cassin’s Green Honey-Creeper.

= SY ‘
Venezuela: Guiana :
Eastern Brazil.

North-west Ecuador:
West Colombia.

East Colombia: Ecuador :
Peru: Bolivia.

398 CG:REBIDA.—TANAGRIDA.

4088. purpurascens, Sclater & Salvin, Nomencl. Venezuela.
Av. Neotrop. p. 157, 1873 (Caracas,
Venezuela).

Purplish Honey-Creeper.

4089. pulcherrima (Sclater), Rev. Zool. 1853, Colombia.
p- 480 (Bogota).
Yellow-collared Tanager.

4090. aureinucha, Ridgw., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. i. Eastern Ecuador,
p. 484, 1878 (Ecuador). ‘a

Green-collared Tanager.

4091. stigmatura, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. 8. Central Peru.
1896, p. 338 (Garita del Sol, C. Peru).

Peruvian Yellow-collared Tanager.

Family PROCNIATIDZ.

792. PROCNIAS, Illiger, 1811.
4092. cserulea (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxxii. East Brazil: Paraguay :

p. 401, 1819 (Rio de Janeiro). Argentina,
Swallow Fruit-eater. Sahy -andorinha :
Sahiria.
4093. occidentalis, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1854, p. 249 Colombia : Ecuador :
(‘Nova Grenada’’). Venezuela: Trinidad :
Western Swallow Fruit. eater. Guiana : West Brazil.

Family TANAGRID.

793. CHLOROPHONIA, Bonap., 1851.
4094. chlorocapilla (Shaw), Gen. Zool. xiii. p. 255, Eastern and Southern
1825 (Brazil). Brazil : Paraguay.
Blue-backed Green Tanager.

4095. longipennis (Du Bus), Bull. Acad. Brux. xxii. Venezuela : Colombia:
pt. i. p. 155, 1855 (Colombia). Ecuador.

Long-winged Green Tanager.

4096. torrejoni, Tacz., P. Z. S. 1882, p-. 9, pl. i. Peru.
fig. 1 (Chirimoto, N.E. Peru).
Blue-naped Green Tanager.

4097.

4098.

4099.

4100.

4101.

4102.

4103.

4104,

4105.

4106.

CHLOROPHONIA.—_TANAGRA.

frontalis (Sclater), Contr. Orn. 1851, p. 89
( Venezuela).

Yellow-fronted Green Tanager.

psittacina, Bangs, Proc. New Engl. Zool.
Club, iii. p. 88, 1902 (Sierra Nevada,
Santa Marta).

Santa Marta Green Tanager.

roraimee, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1884, p. 144
(Mt. Roraima).

Roraima Green Tanager.

flavirostris, Sclater, P. Z.S. 1861, ip. 129
(Ecuador).

Yellow-billed Green Tanager.

pretrei (Lafr.), Rev. Zool.
(“ Colombie”’).

Blue-capped Green Tanager.

1843, p. 97

399

Venezuela.

Colombia.

British Guiana.

Eeuador.

Colombia : Venezuela.

794. TANAGRA, Linn., 1764,

[=Evpnonta, Desm., 1895. ]

insignis (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. S. 1877,
p- 521, pl. 52. fig. 1 (Jima, Ecuador).

Blue-capped Euphonia.

cyanocephala (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
xix. p. 165, 1819 (Trinidad).
Black-necked Euphonia. Gaturamo : Tereno.

pelzelni (Sclater), Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xi. p. 61,
1886) W. Ecuador),

Pelzeln’s Black-necked Euphonia.

chlorotica (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 317, 1766
( Cayania’’).
Purple-throated Euphonia. Gaturamo miu-

dinho : Puvy.

pileata (Berlepsch), Verh. v. Intern. Orn.
Kongr. Berlin 1910, p. 1014, 1911
(Quiribana, Orinoco).

Capped Euphonia.

West Ecuador.

Argentina ; Paraguay :
Brazil: Peru: Eastern
Ecuador : Colombia :
Venezuela : Guiana :
Trinidad.

Western Ecuador.

Guiana: North Brazil.

Venezuela.

400

4107.

4108.

4109.

4110.

4111.

4112.

4113.

4114.

4115.

4116.

4117.

4118.

TANAGRIDA.

serrirostris (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i.
p. 30, Mag. de Zool. 1837 (Guarayos,
Santa-Cruz, Bolivia).

D’Orbigny’s Purple-throated Euphonia.

violaceicollis (Cab.), J. f. O. 1865, p. 409
(“ Brasilien”’).
Brazilian Purple-throated Euphonia.

taczanowskii (Sclater), Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xi.
p. 65, 1886 (Callacate, Peru).

Peruvian Purple-throated Euphonia.

trinitatis (Strickl.), Contr. Orn. 1851, p. 72
( Trinidad).
Yellow-capped Euphonia.

xanthogaster (Sundev.), Vet.-Ak. Handl.
1833, p. 310, pl. 10. fig. 1 (Brazil).
Orange-bellied Kuphonia.

chocoensis (Hellmayr), Rev. Frang. d’Orn, ii.
p. 23, Feb. 1911 (Rio Cajén, W. Colombia).
Western Orange-bellied Euphonia.

brunneifrons (Chapm.), Bull. Amer. Mus.
xiv. p. 226, 1901 (Inca Mine, Peru).

Brown-fronted Euphonia.

ruficeps (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 30,
Mag. de Zool. 1837 (Yuracares, Bolivia).
Chestnut-crowned Euphonia.

exsul (Berlepsch), Verh. v. Intern. Orn. Kongr.
Berlin 1910, p. 1017, 1911(San Esteban).

Berlepsch’s Venezuelan Euphonia.

concinna (Sclater), P. Z .S. 1854, p. 98,
pl. 65. fig. 2 (Bogota).
Yellow-crowned Euphonia.

finschi (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. 8. 1877, p. 19
(British Guiana).
Finsch’s Euphonia.

saturata (Cab.), J. f O. 1860, p. 336 (“ Meu-
Granada”’).

Orange-crowned Euphonia.

Bolivia: North Argentina:
Paraguay.

Eastern Brazil.

Peru.

Trinidad : Venezuela :
Colombia.

South-east Brazil:
Guiana ; Colombia:
Ecuador: Peru.

West Colombia.

South-east Peru.

Bolivia.

Venezuela.

Colombia.

British Guiana :
North Brazil.

Western Ecuador :
North-west Peru :
Western Colombia.

4119.

4121.

4123.

4124.

4126.

4127,

4128,

TANAGRA.

olivacea, Desm., Hist. Nat. Tang. pl. xxvii.,
1805 (Cayenne).
White-vented Euphonia.

. fulvicrissa (Sclater), P. Z.S. 1856, p. 276

(Santa Martha).

Fulvous-vented Euphonia.

purpurascens, (Hartert), Nov. Zool. viii.
p- 370, 1901 (Pambilar, N.W’. Eeuador).

Purplish-black Euphonia.

. Violacea (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 182, 1758

(“ Surinam’’).
Violaceous Euphonia. Guarratan: Teité:
Bonito : Gaturamo.

aurantiicollis (Bertoni), Aves Nuev. Para-
guay, p. 94, 1901 (Paraguay).
Orange-collared Euphonia.

magna (Berlepsch), Verh. v. Intern. Orn.
Kongr. Berlin 1910, p. 1018, 1912
(Blumenau, St. Catharina).

Grand Euphonia.

. laniirostris (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 30,

Mag. de Zool. 1837 (Yuracares, Bolivia).
Shrike-billed Euphonia.

peruviana (Berlepsch & Stolzmann), Ornis,
xiii, p. 77, 1906 (La Merced, Santa

Ana, C. Peru).
Peruvian Yellow-fronted Euphonia.

crassirostris (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1856, p. 277
(Santa Marta).

Stout-billed Euphonia.

hypoxantha (Berlepsch & Taczanowski),

P.Z.S8.1883, p. 544 (Chimbo, W. Ecuador).

Yellow-headed Euphonia.

VOL. T.

401

Guiana: Venezuela: |
Colombia: Ecuador :
Peru.

Colombia.

North-west Ecuador.

Guiana: Trinidad:
Venezuela: North Brazil.

Paraguay.

South and East Brazil.

Bolivia: West Brazil.

Central Peru.

Colombia: Venezuela,

Western Ecuador :
North-west Peru.

2D

402

4129,

4130.

4131.

4132.

4133.

4134.

4135.

4136,

4137,

4138,

4139,

TANAGRID.

melanura (Sclater), Contr. Orn. 1851, p. 86
(Barra do Rio Negro).

Black-tailed Euphonia.

rufiventris (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.

xxxii. p. 426, 1819 (“* Brésil”).
Rufous-bellied Euphonia.

vittata (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1861, p. 129
(Brazil).
Black-throated Euphonia.

pectoralis (Lath.), Ind. Orn. Suppl. p. lvii,
1801 (“ Brasilia”).
Chestnut-bellied Huphonia.

cayennensis (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 894,
1789 (“ Brasilia”’).

Cayenne Euphonia.

mesochrysa (Salvad.), Atti R. Accad. Sci. Tor.
vill. p. 193, 1873 (Bogotd).
Bronze-green Euphonia.

chrysopasta (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. 8. 1869,
p- 438, pl. xxx. figs. 1, 2 (Lower Ucayali).

Golden-bellied Euphonia.

plumbea (Du Bus), Bull. Ac. Brux. xxii. pt. i.
p- 156, 1855 (“* Nowvelle- Grenade ”).

Plumbeous Euphonia.

chalybea (Mikan), Faun. et Flor. Bras. pl. iii.
figs. 1, 3, 2, 2, 1820 ( Ypanema).
Green - throated —Euphonia.
Guatinhuma.

Guturamo :

Tieté: Alcaide.

North Brazil : Peru :
Colombia.

Cayenne: North Brazil :
Peru: Ecuador.

South Brazil.

South-east Brazil :
Paraguay.

Guiana: North-east
Brazil.

Colombia : Ecuador :
Peru.

North Brazil: Venezuela :
Colombia: Peru:
Bolivia,

British Guiana :
North Brazil,

South-east Brazil.

195, TANAGRELLA, Swains., 1837.

velia (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i.
(“* Surnami”).

Blue-bellied Tanager.

signata, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. C1. xv.
p. 90, 1905 (Par).
Paré Blue-bellied Tanager,

p. 336, 1766

Guiana.

North-eastern Brazil.

4140.

4141.

4142.

4143.

4144,

4145.

A146,

4147.

4148.

4149.

TANAGRELLA.—PIPRAIDEA. 403

iridina (Hartl.), Rev. Zool. 1841, p. 305 Peru: Ecuador:
(“‘ Mogobamba, Perou”). Colombia : Venezuela :
Purplish-fronted Tanager. North-west Brazil.

cyanomelena (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. East Brazil.
ili. p. 453, 1830 (“ Flusse Ilheos’’),

Green-crowned Tanager.

calophrys (Cab.), in Schomb. Reis. Guiana, Peru: Ecuador :
lil. p. 668, note, 1848 (“ Brasilien”’), West Brazil.
Green-browed Tanager,

796. CHLOROCHRYSA, Bonap., 1851.

calliparea (Tschudi), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844, Peru.
i. p. 286 (Peru).
Chestnut-eared Green Tanager.

bourcieri (Bouap.), Compt. Rend. xxxii. p. 76, Jolombia : Eastern
1851 (Bagnos, Tonguragua, Ecuador). Ecuador.
Bourcier’s Green Tanager.
phoenicotis (Bonap.), Compt. Rend. xxxii, Western Ecuador :

p- 76, 1851 (Ecuador). South Colombia.
Red-eared Green Tanager,

fulgentissima, Chapm., Bull. Amer, Mus. Peru.
Nat. Hist, xiv. p. 225, 1901 (Inca Mine,
Peru).

Peruvian Green Tanager.

nitidissima, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1873, p. 728 Colombia.
(Antioquia).
Salmon’s Green Tanager,

797. PIPRASIDEA, Swains., 1827.

melanonota (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. Paraguay: Southern
xxxil. p. 407, 1819 (‘* Brésil”’). Brazil.
Black-backed Tanager.

ri

venezuelensis, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1856, p. 265 Venezuela: Colombia:
(“* Caraccas,” Venezuela). Ecuador: Peru: Bolivia:
Venezuelan Black-backed Tanager. North-west Argentina,
2p2

404 TANAGRIDA.

798. PROCNOPIS, Cab., 1844.

4150. vassorii (Boiss.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 4 (Santa Venezuela: Colombia :
Fé de Bogotd). Ecuador : Peru.

Vassori’s Tanager.

4151. branickii (Taczanowski), P. Z. S. 1882, p. 10, North-east Peru.
pl. i. fig. 2 (Lamiapampa, N.E. Peru).

Branicki’s Tanager.

4152. atriceerulea, Tschudi, Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844, Peru: Bolivia.
i. p. 285 (Peru).
Blue-and-Black Tanager.

799. TANGARA, Briss., 1760.
[=Ca..isTE, Boie, 1826 ; Catospiza, Gray, 1840.]

4153. paradisea (Swains.), Classif. Birds, ii. p. 286, Guiana: North Brazil,
1837 (“ Mewxico” : Guiana).
Paradise Tanager.

4154. coelicolor (Sclater), Contr. Orn. 1851, p. 51 Colombia: Venezuela :

(Anolaima, Colombia). British Guiana: North-
Western Paradise Tanager. west Brazil: Poru.
4155. chilensis (Vig.), P. Z. 8. 1832, p. 3 (Chili= Bolivia: Peru : Eastern
Bolivia). Ecuador : South-east
Scarlet-and-Yellow-rumped Tanager. Colombia: Western
Brazil.

4156. fastuosa (Less.), Cent. Zool. p. 184, p. 58, East Brazil.
1830 (“ Brésil ”’),
Orange-rumped Tanager.

4157. seledon (P. L. 8. Miiller), Syst. Nat. Suppl. South-east Brazil :
p. 158, 1776 ( Cajenne”: SE. Brazil), Paraguay.
Blue-breasted Tanager. Sahyra: Sahy de
sete cores.

4158. cyanocephala (P. L. 8. Miiller), Syst. Nat. South-east Brazil.
Suppl. p. 159, 1776 (“ Cajenne” : Brazil).
Blue-headed Tanager. Sahy militar.

4159. corallina (Berlepsch), Orn. Monatsb. xi. p. 18, East Brazil.
1903 (Bahia).

Coralline Tanager.

4160.

4161.

4162.

4163.

4164.

4165.

4166.

4167.

4168.

4169.

4170.

TANGARA.

cyaneiventris (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
XXXll. p. 426, 1819 (“ Bresil”’).
Vieillot’s Blue-bellied Tanager.

thoracica (Temm.), Pl. Col. iii. pl. 42. fig. 1,
1823 (“ Brésil’’).
Orange-breasted Tanager. Sahy verde.

gouldi (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1885, p. 849
(“ Brasilia Merid. Or.’’),

Gould’s Tanager.

schranki (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 38, pl. 51,
1825 (San Mateo, N. Bolivia).
Schrank’s Tanager.

johannee (Dalmas), Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xi.

p- 36, 1900 (El Paillon, Chocd, W. Colombia).

Johanna’s Tanager.

punctata (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 316, 1766
(Surinam).
Spotted Tanager.

punctulata (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. 8. 1876,
p- 353 (Tilotilo, Bolivia).
Bolivian Spotted Tanager.

guttata (Cab.), Mus. Hein. i. p. 26, 1851
(Roraima, British Guiana).
Larger Spotted Tanager.

bogotensis, Hellmayr & Seilern, Arch. fiir
Naturg. 78. A 5, p. 57, 1912 (Bogotd).

Bogota Tanager.

xanthogastra (Sclater), Contr. Orn. 1851,
pp. 23, 55 (Rio Negro, N. Brazil).
[ =rostrata, Berlepsch & Stolzmann.]
Yellow-bellied Tanager.

virescens (Sclater), Contr. Orn. 1851, p. 22,
pl. 69. fig. 1 (“ Cayand’’).
Lesser Spotted Tanager.

405

South-east Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

Bolivia: Peru: Ecuador:
South-east Colombia :
West Brazil.

West Colombia:
North Ecuador.

Guiana: North Brazil.

Bolivia: Peru: Ecuador.

British Guiana:
Venezuela: Trinidad.

Colombia.

Peru: Ecuador:
Colombia: Venezuela :
West Brazil: British
Guiana.

Guiana: Northern Brazil.

406

A171.

4172.

4173.

4174,

4175.

4176.

4177.

4178.

4179.

4180.

4181.

4182.

TANAGRIDA.

rufigula (Bonap.), Compt. Rend. xxxii. p. 77,
1851 (Ecuador).

Rufous-throated Tanager.

aurulenta (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1843, p. 29
(Bogota).

Golden-bellied Tanager.

selateri (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1854, p. 207
(“ Colombie ’’).

Sclater’s Chestnut-bellied Tanager.

arthus (Less.), Illustr. Zool. pl. 9, 1831
(“ Nova-Hispania”’).
Arthus’s Yellow-throated Tanager.

pulchra (Tschudi), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844, i.
p. 285 (Peru).

Chestnut-throated Tanager.

sophie (Berlepsch), J. f. 0. 1905, p. 7 (Songo,
Bolivia).
Sophia’s Tanager.

sequatorialis (Taczanowski & Berlepsch),

P. Z.8. 1885, p. 77 (Machay et de Mapoto,
Ecuador),

Equatorial Tanager.

icterocephala (Bonap.), Compt. Rend. xxxii.
p. 76, 1851 (Heuador).

Silvery-throated Tanager.

vitriolina (Cab.), Mus. Hein. i. p. 28, 1851
(Colombia).

Vitriol-coloured Tanager.

cayana (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i, p. 315, 1766
(“ Cayania”’).
Cayenne Tanager.

flava (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 896, 1789
(Guira-perea, E, Brazil).
Yellow Tanager. Sahy amaullo.
chloroptera (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
xxxii. p. 407, 1819 (“ Brésil’’).
Southern Yellow Tanager,

West Ecuador: West
Colombia.

Colombia: West Ecuador.

Colombia.

4

Venezuela.

North and Central Peru.

Bolivia : South-east Peru.

East Ecuador.

West Colombia:
West Ecuador.

Colombia: West Ecuador.

Guiana: Venezuela :
Colombia : East Peru!
North Brazil.

East Brazil.

Paraguay ! South Brazil.

4183.

4184,

4185.

4186.

4187,

4188.

4189.

4190.

4191

4192.

4193.

TANGARA.

margarite (Allen), Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat.
Hist. iii. p. 851, 1891 (Chapada, Matto
Grosso).

Allen’s Pearl-like Tanager.

Sincipitalis (Berlepsch), Proc. iv. Intern. Orn.
Congr. London, 1905, p. 348, 1907
(Leopoldina, Rio Araguay).

Rufous-fronted Tanager.

huberi (Hellmayr), Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xxvii.
p- 34, 1910 (Marajé Island, N. Brazil).
Huber’s Tanager.

preciosa (Cab.), Mus. Hein. i. p. 27, 1851
(Rio Grande).

Chestnut-backed Tanager. Sahyra.

peruviana (Desmarest), Hist. Nat. Tang.
pl. 11, 1805 (Rio de Janeiro).

Black-shouldered Tanager.

gyrola (Linn.), Syst, Nat. i. p. 181, 1758
( Surinamo ”’).

Chestnut-headed Tanager.

lavinia (Cass.), Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Philad.
1858, p. 178 (Panama).
[=emilie, Dalmas. |
Yellow-necked Tanager.

gyroloides (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1847, p. 277
(Colombia).
[=deleticia, Bangs. |
Lafresnaye’s Tanager.

. Catharines (Hellmayr), P. Z. 8.1911, p. 1106
(Chaquimayo Carabaya, S.E. Peru).
Mrs. Hellmayr’s Tanager.

bangsi (Hellmayr), P. Z. S. 1911, p. 1105
(Boquete, Chiriqut).
Bangs’s Tanager.

albertinge (Pelzeln), Ibis, 1877, p. 337 (Salto
do Girao, Rio Madeira, Brazil).
Natterer’s Blue-rumped Tanager.

Sahy-guacu: Saira.

407

Central Brazil.

Central Brazil.

North Brazil.

Southern Brazil:
Paraguay: Argentina.

South-east Brazil.

Cayenne: Surinam :
British Guiana.

West Colombia :
North-west Ecuador.

Western Colombia.

Colombia : North-west
Brazil ; East Ecuador :
Peru : Bolivia.

‘Western Ecuador.

)

Central and North Brazil.

+408

4194.

4195.

4196.

4197.

4198.

4199.

4200.

4201.

4202.

4208.

4204.

TANAGRIDA,

desmarestii (Gray), Gen. B. ii. p. 366, 1844
(Trinidad).
Red-headed Tanager.

brasiliensis (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 316,
1766 (“ Brasilia’),
Brazilian Blue Tanager.

palmeri (Hellmayr), Rev. Frang. d’Orn. i.
p- 49, Aug. 1909 (Sipi, WW. Colombia).

Palmer’s Blue Tanager.

mexicana (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 315, 1766
(Cayenne) .
Sulphur-bellied Tanager.

vieilloti (Sclaier), P. Z. 8. 1856, p. 257
(Trinidad).
Vieillot’s Yellow-bellied Tanager.

media (Berlepsch & Hartert), Nov. Zool. ix.
p- 19, 1902 (ALaipures, Orinoco).

Orinoco Yellow-bellied Tanager.

boliviana (Bonap.), Compt. Rend. xxxii. p. 80,
1851 (Guarajos, Bolivia).
Bolivian Yellow-bellied Tanager.

inornata (Gould), P. Z. S. 1855, p. 158
(Bogotd).
Blue-shouldered Tanager.

nigriviridis (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1843, p. 69
( Bogotd).
Squamulated Tanager.

cyanescens (Sclater), P. Z. §. 1856, p. 260
(Caracas (Levraud): Colonia di Tovar

(Dyson)).
Sclater’s Squamulated Tanager.

berlepschi (Tacz.), Orn. Pér. ii. p. 469, 1884
(‘‘Auguimarca,” Peru).

Berlepsch’s Squamulated Tanager.

. fanny (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1847, p. 72 (Buena-

ventura, W. Colombia).

Mrs. Wilson’s Tanager.

Gambada de Chave.

Colombia : Venezuela:
Trinidad.

East Brazil.

West Colombia.

North Brazil : Guiana.

Trinidad.

Venezuela.

Bolivia: Peru: Ecuador:
Colombia: North Brazil.

Colombia.

Colombia: West Ecuador:

Peru.

Venezuela.

North-west Peru.

West Colombia:
North-west Ecuador.

4206.

4207.

4208.

4209.

4212.

4213.

4214.

4215.

4216.

. cyanopygia

TANGARA.

nigricincta (Bonap.), P. Z. S. 1837, p. 121
(West Brazil).
Lilac-throated Tanager.

cyaneicollis (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i.
p. 33, Mag. de Zool. 1837 (Yuracares,
Bolivia).

Blue-throated Tanager.

ceruleocephala (Swains.), Anim. in Menag.
p. 356, 1838 (Peru).
Peruvian Blue-throated Tanager.

granadensis (Berlepsch), J. £. O. 1884, p. 290

* (Bucaramanga).
Colombian Blue-throated Tanager.

. hannahiee (Cass.), Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad.

1864, p. 287, pl. i. fig. 2 (Venezuela).
Venezuelan Blue-throated Tanager.

(Berlepsch & Taczanowski),
P. Z. 8S. 1883, p. 545 (Chimbo, W.
Ecuador).

Purple-bellied Tanager.

ruficervix (Prév. et Des Murs), Zool. Voy.
Vénus, Atlas, Ois. pl. v. fig. 1, 1846
(Bogotd). .
Rufous-naped Tanager.

taylori (Taczanowski & Berlepsch), P. Z. 8.
1885, p. 78 (Machay, Ecuador).

Golden-naped Tanager.

fulvicervix (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z.S. 1876,
p. 354, pl. xxx. fig. 1 (Bolivia).

Fulvous-naped Tanager.

labradorides (Boiss.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 67
(Bogotd).
Greenish-blue Tanager.

melanotis (Sclater), Ibis, 1876, p. 408, pl. xii.
fig. 1 (Rio Napo, Ecuador).
Black-eared Tanager.

409

British Guiana: North
Brazil : Colombia :
Ecuador: Peru:
Bolivia.

Bolivia : South-east and
Central Peru.

North-east Peru : Hast
Ecuador : South-east
Colombia.

West Colombia.

Venezuela.

Western Ecuador.

West Ecuador: Colombia.

Eastern Ecuador.

Bolivia: Peru.

Colombia : West Ecuador.

Colombia: Ecuador :
Peru.

4218.

4219.

4220.

4223,

4224,

4225.

4227,

4228.

TANAGRIDA.

. cyanotis (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1858, p. 294

(“ Interior of Peru”).
Blue-eared Tanager.

rufigenis (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1856, p. 311
( Venezuela).

Rufous-faced Tanager.

parzudakii (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1843, p. 97
(Santa Fé de Bogotd).

Scarlet-faced Tanager.

lunigera (Sclater), Contr. Orn. 1851, p. 65,
pl. 70. fig. 2 (Ecuador).

Sclater’s Orange-headed Tanager.

. venusta (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1854, p. 248

(Bogotd).
Yellow-headed Tanager.

. xanthocephala (Tschudi), Arch. fiir Naturg.

1844, i. p. 285 (Peru).
Orange-crowned Tanager.

lamprotis (Sclater), Contr. Orn. 1851, p. 65
(Bolivia).

Sclater’s Orange-crowned Tanager.

chrysotis (Du Bus), Esq. Orn. pl. 7, 1845
(“ Pérow”’).

Golden-eared Tanager.

cyanoptera (Swains.), Ornith. Draw. pl. 8,
1834 | Venezuela).

Blue-winged Tanager.

. whitelyi (Salvin & Godman), Ibis, 1884, p. 445,

pl. xiii. (fount Roraima).
Whitely’s Tanager.

atricapilla (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1843, p. 290
(“* Colombie’’).

Black-capped Tanager.

argentea (Tschudi), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844,
i. p. 285 (Peru).

Silverv-grev Tanager.

South Peru: Bolivia.

Venezuela.

Jolombia : East Ecuador :

Peru.
+*

West Ecuador.

Colombia: Ecuador:

Peru: Venezuela.

Central and South-east

Peru.

South-east Peru: Bolivia.

Fast Ecuador: Peru.

Venezuela: Colombia.

British Guiana.

Colombia: Venezuela.

Peru,

TANGARA.—DELOTHRAUPIS. 411

4229, fulvigula (Berlepsch & Stolzmann), Ornis, xiii. North Peru : Ecuador.
p- 80, 1906 (Tambillo, N. Peru).

Fulvous-throated Tanager.

4230. argyrofenges (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. 8. Bolivia: Peru.
1876, p. 354, pl. xxx. fig. 2 (Tilotilo,
Yungas, Bolivia).
Green-throated Tanager.

800. PSEUDODACNIS, Sclater, 1886.
4231. hartlaubi (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1854, p. 251 Colombia.
(‘* Nova Grenada’’).
Hartlaub’s Tanager.

801. IRIDOSORNIS, Less., 1844.
4232. dubusia (Bonap.), Consp. Av. i. p. 239, 1850 Yolombia : Ecuador.
(Colombia).

Orange-crested Tanager.

4233. reinhardti, Sclater, Ibis, 1865, p. 495, pl. xi. Central Peru.
(“ Peruvie reg. orientalis’).

Reinhardt’s Tanager.

4234, jelskii, Cab., J. £. O. 1873, p. 316, pl. v. fig. 1 Peru.
(Maraynioc, Peru).
Jelski’s Tanager.

4235. boliviana, Berlepsch, Verh. v. Intern. Orn. Bolivia.
' Kongr. Berlin 1910, p. 1043, 1912
(Unduavi, Bolivia).
Bolivian Tanager.

4236. porphyrocephala, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1855, Ecuador : Colombia,
, p» 227, pl. 110 (“ Nova Grenada et rep.
Equatoriana’’).
Purple Tanager.

4237. analis (Tschudi), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844, i. Peru.
p. 287 (Peru).

Chestnut-vented Tanager.

802. DELOTHRAUPIS, Sclater, 1886.

4238. castaneoventris (Sclater), Contr. Orn. 1851, Bolivia: Peru.
p- 61 (Bolivia).
Chestnutsbellied Tanager.

412 TANAGRID.A.

803. STEPHANOPHORWS, Strickl., 1841.
4239, diadematus (Mikan), Del. Flor. et Faun. Southern Brazil :

Bras. pl. ii., 1820-25 (San Paulo). Paraguay : Uruguay:
White-capped Tanager. Azulaéo: Sanhacu Argentina.
frade.

804, POACILOTHRAUPIS, Cab., 1850.
4240. lunulata (Du Bus), Bull. Acad. Brux. vi. pt.i. Colombia : East Ecuador.
p. 439, 1839 (Bogotd).
Scarlet-bellied Tanager.

4241. atricrissa, Cab., J. £. O. 1866, p. 165 Western Ecuador.
(Ecuador).

Black-vented Tanager.

4242. ignicrissa, Cab., J. f. O. 1873, p. 317 (Maray- Central Peru.
nioc, Peru).
Peruvian Scarlet-vented Tanager.

4243. intercedens, Berlepsch, Verh. v. Intern. Orn. North-east Peru..
Kongr. Berlin 1910, p. 1044, 1912
(Leimabamba, N.E. Peru).

Allied Tanager.

4244, igniventris (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. South Peru: Bolivia.
p- 32, Mag. de Zool. 1837 (Apolobamba,
Bolivia).
Bolivian Scarlet-vented Tanager.

4245. palpebrosa (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1847, p. 71 Colombia.
(“* Pasto, in Peruvia’’).

Orange-bellied Tanager.

4246. olivaceiceps, Berlepsch, Verh. v. Intern. West Colombia.
Orn. Kongr. Berlin 1910, p. 1045, 1912
(Sta. Elena, Antioquia).
Olive-headed Tanager.

42147. ceerulescens, Berlepsch, Verh. v. Intern. Orn. West Ecuador:

Kongr. Berlin 1910, p. 1046, 1912 North-west Peru.
(Cutervo, Peru).

Berlepsch’s Blue Tanager.

4248. melanops, Berlepsch, Orn. Monatsb. i. p. 11, Venezuela.
1893 (Merida, Venezuela).

Black-faced Tanager.

4250.

4251.

4252.

4253.

4254.

4255.

4256.

4257.

4258.

4259.

PCICILOTHRAUPIS.—_ BUTHRAUPIS. 413

. lacrymosa (Du Bus), Esq. Orn. pl. 10,1845 Central and Southern

(“ Pérow”), Peru.
Yellow-eyed Tanager.

melanogenys, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1880, Colombia.
p. 120, pl. 3 (Lemplado, Santa Marta).

Black-cheeked Tanager.

805. BUTHRAUPIS, Cab., 1850.
montana (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 382, Bolivia.
Mag. de Zool. 1837 ( Yungas, Bolivia).
Silvery-naped Mountain-Tanager.

cucullata (Jard.), Illustr. Orn. (n. s.) pl. 43, Keuador.
1841 (Eeuador).

Hooded Mountain-Tanager.

gigas (Bonap.), Rev. et Mag. de Zool. 1851, Colombia.
p. 171 (Santa Fé de Bogot).
Giant Mountain-Tanager.

saturata, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ornis, xiii. South-east Peru.
p- 80, 1906 (dma, Santa Ana, S.E. Peru).
Peruvian Mountain-Tanager.

cyanonota, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. 8. Central and North Peru.
1896, p. 342 (Maraynioc, C. Peru).
Blue-backed Mountain-Tanager.

chloronota, Sclater, P. Z. 8. 1854, p. 97, Western Ecuador.
pl. 64 (“In republ. Equatoriana”’).

Green-backed Mountain-Tanager.

eximia (Boiss.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 66 Colombia.
(“Santa Fé de Bogota”).
Blue-ramped Mountain-Tanager.

edwardsi, Elliot, Nouv. Arch. Mus. i. Bull. South Colombia :
p. 77, pl. iv. fig. 2, 1865 (‘* Nouvelle- West Ecuador.

Grenade”’).
Edwards’s Mountain-Tanager.

rothschildi, Berlepsch, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. North-west Ecuador.
vil. p. 3, 1897 (Cachabi).
Rothschild’s Mountain-Tanager.

414

4260.

4261.

4262.

4263.

4264.

4266.

4267.

4269.

TANAGRIDZZ.

melanochlamys, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn.
Cl. xxv. p. 112, 1910 (La Selva, W.
Colombia).

Black-headed Mountain-Tanager.

aureocincta, Hellmayr, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl.
xxv. p. 111, 1910 (Tatamé Mt, W.
Colombia).

Golden-cheeked Mountain-Tanager.

West Colombia.

Western Colombia.

806. COMPSOCOMA, Cab., 1850.

victorini (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1842, p. 336
(“ Santa Fé de Bogota”).

Purple-shouldered Mountain-Tanager.

somptuosa (Less.), Traité d’Orn. p. 463, 1831
(Peru).

Blue-shouldered Mountain-Tanager.

antioquise, Berlepsch, Verh. v. Intern. Orn.
Kongr. Berlin 1910, p. 1049, 1912
(Antioquia).
Antioquia Mountain-Tanager.

. cyanoptera, Cab. J. f. O. 1866, p. 235

(Ecuador).

Cabanis’s Blue-winged Mountain-Tanager.

flavinucha (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 29,
Mag. de Zool. 1837 ( Yungas, Bolivia).
Blue-rumped Mountain-Tanager.

notabilis (Jard.), Edinb. N. Phil. Journ.
(n. 8.) il, p. 119, 1855 (astern Cordil-
lera, Ecuador),
Black-chinned Mountain-Tanager.

Colombia: Hastern
Heuador.

Venezuela: East
Heuador: Peru

West Colombia.

West Ecuador:
South Colombia.

Boliyia.

Northern Ecuador :
Western Colombia.

807. DUBUSIA, Bonap., 1850.

. teeniata (Boiss.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 67

(‘Santa Fé de Bogoté’’).
Buft-breasted Mountain-Tanager.

stictocephala, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, Ibis,
1894, p. 386 (Maraynioc).

Maraynioc Mountain-Tanager.

Colombia : Ecuador.

Central Peru.

4270.

4271.

4272.

4273.

4275.

4276,

4277.

4278.

4279,

4280.

THRAUPIS.

415

808. THRAUPIS, Boie, 1826.

episcopus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 316, 1766
(“ Brasilia”).

Bishop-Tanager.

leucoptera (Sclater), Cat. Amer. B. p. 74,
1862 (Bogota).

White-winged Bishop-Tanager.

coelestis (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 42, pl. 55.
fig. 2, 1825 (“ad flum. Solimoéns prope
pagum Fonteboa”’).

Blue-grey Tanager.

major (Berlepsch & Stolzmann), P. Z. 8. 1896,
p. 343 (La Merced, C. Peru).

Greater Blue-grey Tanager.

. Sclateri (Berlepsch), Ibis, 1880, p. 112 ( Trini-

dad).
Trinidad Blue-grey Tanager.

-berlepschi (Dalmas), Mém. Soc. Zool. France,

xiii. p. 136, 1900 (Tobago).
Tobago Blue-grey Tanager.

cana (Swains.), Ornith. Drawings, pt. 3, pl. 37,
1836 (Venezuela).

Blue-shouldered Grey Tanager.

cyanoptera (VieillL), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
xiv. p. 104, 1817 (“‘ Brésil”).

Southern Blue-wing Tanager. Sanhagt.

sayaca (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 316, 1766
(“ Brasilia’).
Blue Tanager. Sayacu: Sanhacu.

glaucocolpa (Cab.), Mus. Hein. i. p. 28,
1851 (Caracas).

Venezuelan Blue Tanager.

palmarum (Wied), Reise Bras. ii. p. 76, 1821
(Canavieras, Bahia).
Palm-Tanager. Sayagu: Sanhagi dos
coqueiros.

Guiana: Northern Brazil.

Colombia.

Western Brazil:
Eastern Peru :
East Ecuador.

North-west, Central, and
South-east Peru.

Trinidad: Hast Venezuela.

Tobago.

Colombia : Venezuela :
West Ecuador :
North-west Peru.

South-east Brazil.

East Brazil: Uruguay :
Paraguay: Bolivia.

Venezuela:
Margarita Island :
North Colombia.

East and North-east
Brazil.

416

4281.

4282.

4284.

4285.

4286,

4287,

4288.

4289,

TANAGRIDA.

melanoptera (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1856, p. 235
(Eastern Peru).

Western Palm-Tanager.

violilavata (Berl. & Tacz.), P. Z.S. 1883,
p- 546 (Chimbo, Heuador).

Violet Palm-Tanager.

. ornata (Sparrm.), Mus. Carls. pl. 95, 1789

(“India Orientali” : Brazil).
Archbishop-Tanager. Sanhacut de encontros.

olivieyanea (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1843, p. 69
(“ Colombie’”’).

Blue-and-Olive Tanager.

bonariensis (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 850,
1789 (Buenos Aires).

Blue-and- Yellow Tanager.

darwini (Bonap.), P. Z. S. 1837, p. 121
(S.W. Peru).

Darwin’s Tanager.

leta (Berlepsch & Stolzmann), Ornis, xiii. p. 81,
1906 (Cuzco).

Peruvian Blue-and-Yellow Tanager.

Colombia: Venezuela :
Trinidad : Guiana :
Ecuador: Peru :
Bolivia: Brazil.

West Ecuador.

South-east Brazil.

Colombia: Venezuela.

Argentina : Uruguay:
Paraguay : Southern
Brazil: Bolivia.

Western Peru.

West Ecuador: West
Peru : Bolivia.

809. SPORATHRAUPIS, Ridgw., 1898.

cyanocephala (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i.
p- 32, Mag. de Zool. 1837 (Yungus,
Bolivia).

Bluc-capped Olive Tanager.

auricrissa (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1855, p. 227
(Bogotd).
Gold-vented Olive Tanager.

. Subcinerea (Sclater), P. Z.S. 1861, p. 129

( Venezuela).

Ash-bellied Olive Tanager.

Bolivia: Peru:
West Ecuador.

Colombia : Western
Venezuela,

Eastern Venezuela :
Trinidad,

4291,

4295.

4296.

4297,

4298.

4299.

4300.

4301.

RAMPILOCELTS.

417

810. RAMPHOCELUS, Desin., 1805,

brasilius (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 314, 1766
(Brazil).
Brazilian Scarlet Tanager,
Tié sangue : Tié-fogo.

Sangre de Boi:

. dorsalis, Sclater, P. Z.S. 1854, p.97 (Brazil).

Purple-backed Scarlet Tanager.

. nigrogularis (Spix), Av. Bras, ii. p. 35,

pl. 47, 1825 (ad flumen Solimoéns in
sylvis pagt St. Pauli).
Black-throated Crimson Tanager,

, dimidiatus, Lafr., Mag. de Zool. 1837, pl. 81

(“‘ Carthagéene”’).
Crimson-backed Scarlet Tanager.

luciani, Lafr., Rev. Zool.

(Colombia).
Crimson-headed Scarlet Tanager.

1838, p, 54

melanogaster, Swains., Anim. in Menag.

p. 359, 1838 (Peru).
Black-bellied Scarlet Tanager.

carbo (Pall.), Vroeg’s Catal. Rais, Adumbrat,
p- 2, 1764 (Surinam).
[ =jacapa (Linn.).]
Silver-beaked Tanager,

connectens, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. 8,
1896, p. 344 (La Merced, C. Peru).

Peruvian Silver-beaked Tanager.

capitalis, Allen, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.
iv. p. 51, 1892 (I Pilar, Venezuela).

Venezuelan Crimson-headed Tanager,

magnirostris, Lafr., Rev. et Mag. de Zool.
1853, p. 243 (Trinidad).
Large-billed Tanager.

venezuelensis, Lafr., Rev. et Mag. de Zool.
1853, p. 243 ( Venezuela).

Lafresnaye’s Venezuelan Tanager,

VOL. I.

East Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

North and Western
Brazil: Peru:
East Ecuador.

Colombia:

West Venezuela.

Colombia,

North-east Peru.

North Brazil : Guiana :
Venezuela: East
Ecuador: North-east
Peru,

Peru: West and
Central Brazil.

North-east Venezuela,

Trinidad,

North-west Venezuela :
Colombia,

418

4302.

4303.

4304.

4305.

4306.

4307,

4308.

4309.

4310.

4311.

4312.

TANAGRID.

atrosericeus, d’Orb. & Lafr., Syn. Av. i.
p. 34, Mag. de Zool. 1837 (Yungas,
Chiquitos, Bolivia).

Bolivian Crimson-headed Tanager.

flammigerus (Jard. & Selb.), Tlustr. Orn. iti.

pl. 131, 1833 (“ Columbia River’).
Crimson-rumped Tanager.

chrysonctus, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1853, p. 246
(Colombia).

Golden-rumped Tanager.

icteronotus, Bonap., P. Z. §. 1837, p. 121
(Ecuador).

Yellow-rumped Tanager.

Bolivia.

West Colombia.
Colombia.

West Colombia: West
Heuador: North-west

Peru.

811. CALOCH ATES, Sclater, 1879.

coccineus (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1858, p. 73,
pl. 132. fig. i (Rio Napo).
Black-throated Scarlet Tanager.

812. PIRANGA, Vieill., 1807.

rubra (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i.
(Carolina).

Summer Red Tanager.

p. 181, 1758

faceta, Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,
xii. p. 141, 1898 (Santa Marta).

Vermilion Tanager,

heemalea, Salvin & Godman, Ibis, 1883, p. 205
(Aft. Roraima).

Roraima Red Tanager.

saira (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 35, pl. 48. fig. 1,
1825 (South Brazil).

Saira Red Tanager.

flava (Vieill.), Enc. Méth. iii. p. 791, 1822
(Paraguay).
Azara’s Red Tanager.

erythromelas, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
XXvill. p. 293, 1819 (astern North
America).

Black-winged Red Tanager.

Eastern Ecuador.

Trinidad : British Guiana:

Colombia : Ecuador :
Peru: Bolivia.

Colombia: Venezuela :
Trinidad.

British Guiana.

Eastern and Central
Brazil: British Guiana.

Bolivia: Argentina :
Uruguay: Paraguay.

Colombia: Ecuador :
Peru: Bolivia.

4313.

4314.

4315.

4316.

4317,

4318.

4319.

4320.

4321.

PIRANGA.—PHUNICOTHRAUPIS. 419

ardens (Tschudi), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844, i. Peru: Ecuador :

p. 287 (Peru). Colombia : Venezuela :
Black-lored Red Tanager. Cardinal de British Guiana.
montafia.

tschudii, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. 8. Peru: Bolivia.
1892, p. 375 (Lima).

Tschudi’s Red Tanager.

rubriceps, Gray, Gen, B, ii. p. 364, pl. 89, Colombia : Ecuador :
1849 (Bogoti). Peru.

Yellow-backed Red Tanager.

813. CYANICTERUS, Bonap., 1850.

cyanicterus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. Guiana : Northern
Xxvill. p. 290, 1819 (Cayenne). Brazil.
Purple-blue Tanager.
814. ORTHOGONYS, Strickl., 1844.
chloricterus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. South-east Brazil.
xxxii. p. 360, 1819 (“ Brésil’’).
Olive-green Tanager.
815. CHLOROTHRAUPIS, Ridgw., 1883.
frenata, Berlepsch, Proc. iv. Intern. Orn. South-east Peru.
Congr. London, 1905, p. 349, 1907
(Marcapata, E. Peru).
Peruvian Olive Tanager.
olivacea (Cass.), Proc. Acad. Nat. Se. Philad. Western Colombia :
1860, p. 140 (River Truando, Colombia). North-west Ecuador.
Golden-eyed Olive Tanager.
stolzmanni, Berlepsch & Taczanowski, P. Z.8. Western Ecuador.
1883, p. 546 (Chimbo, W. Ecuador).
Stolzmann’s Olive Tanager.
816. PHCRNICOTHRAUPIS, Cab., 1850.
rubica (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xiv. | South-eastern Brazil :

p. 107, 1817 (Paraguay). Paraguay.
Red Ant-Tanager.

2u2

420

4322,

4325.

4326.

4328.

4329,

4330.

4331.

24. peruviana, Tacz., Orn. Pérou, ii.

TANAGRIDE.

amabilis, Berlepsch, Proc. iv. Intern. Orn.
Congr. London, 1905, p. 348, 1907
(San Mateo, Bolivia).
Rosy-throated Ant-Tanager.

. rubra (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxxii.

p- 359, 1819 (Trinidad).
Cardinal Ant-Tanager.

p. 498,
1884 ( Yurimaguas, Peri).
Peruvian Ant-Tanager.

rhodinolema, Salvin & Godman, P. Z.8. 1867,
p. 749 (Sarayacu, Ecuador).
Western Ant-Tanager.

fuscicauda, Cab., J. f. O. 1861, p. 86 (“ Neu
Granada”).

Brown-tailed Ant-Tanager.

. cristata, Lawr., Ann, Lye. N. Y. xi. p. 70,

1875 (Bogotd).
Crested Ant-Tanager.

gutturalis, Sclater, Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist.
(2) xiii. p. 25, 1854 (“ Nova Grenada’’).
Scarlet-throated Ant-Tanager.

817. LANIO, Vieill., 1816.

atricapillus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 899, 1789
(“ Gujana”’).
Black-headed Toothed Tanager.

versicolor (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 28,
Mag. de Zool. 1837 ( Yuracares, Bolivia).

‘White-winged Toothed Tanager.

parvus, Berlepsch, Verh. v. Intern. Orn.

Kongr. Berlin 1910, p. 1073,
(Sta, Elena).

Little Toothed Tanager.

1912

Bolivia.

Trinidad : Venezuela.

Peru: North and West
Brazil.

Eastern Ecuador.

Colombia.

Colombia,

Colombia.

Guiana : Colombia:
Ecuador.

Bolivia: Peru: Central
Brazil.

North Brazil.

4332.

4333.

4334.

4335.

4336.

4337.

4338.

4339.

4340.

4341.

4342.

HETEROSPINGUS.—TACHYPHONUS.

421

818. HETEROSPINGUS, Ridgw., 1898.

xanthopygius (Sclater), P. Z.S. 1854, p. 158,
pl. 69 (Bogotd).
Lemon-rumped Tanager.

Colombia : Ecuador.

819. TACHYPHONUS, Vieill., 1816.

rufus (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 44, 1783
(Cayenne).
Greater White-shouldered Tanager.

luctuosus, d’Orb. & Lafr., Syn. Av. i. p. 29,
Mag. de Zool. 1837 (Guarayos, Bolivia).

Lesser White-shouldered Tanager.

pheeniceus, Swains., Anim. in Menag. p. 311,
1838 (Peru).

Red-shouldered Tanager.

cristatus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 317, 1766
(‘* Cayania”’).
Orange-crested Tanager.

brunneus (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 37, pl. xlix.
fig. 2, 1825 (in provincia Lio de Janeiro).

Scarlet-crested Tanager. Tié gallo.

madeire, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xvii. p. 277,
1910 (Calama, Rio Madeira).

Rio Madeiran Red-cresied Tanager.

surinamus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 297, 1766
(“ Surinami”’).

Fulvous-crested Tanager. Tenten.

napensis, Lawr., Ann. Lyc. N. Y. viii. p. 42,
1867 (Napo River).
Western Fulvous-crested Tanager.

insignis, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xiii. p. 357,
1906 (Bemjica, Pard).
Para Crested Tanager.

intercedens, Berlepsch, Ibis, 1880, p. 113
(Bartica Grove).

Allied Crested Tanager,

Colombia: Venezuela :
Tobago: Trinidad :
Guiana: Peru: Eastern
and Southern Brazil.

Bolivia : Ecuador :
Colombia: Trinidad :
Venezuela: British
Guiana: Brazil.

Peru: Northern Brazil :

Guiana.

Guiana: Venezuela :
Colombia : Hast
Ecuador: North-west
Brazil.

Eastern Brazil.

Yentral Brazil.

Guiana: North Brazil
(Mandos): Venezuela.

North-west Brazil: Peru:
Ecuador : Colombia.

North-east Brazil.

British Guiana.

422

4343.

4344,

4345.

4346.

A347.

4348.

4349,

4350.

4352.

TANAGRIDA.

nattereri, Pelzeln, Orn. Bras. pp. 214, 328,
1870 (Villa Maria).
Natterer’s Crested Tanager.

rufiventer (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 37, pl. 1.
fig. 1, 1825 (“in sylvis Pare”’).
Yellow-crested Tanager.

coronatus (Vieill.), Ene. Méth. ii.
1822 (Paraguay).
White-crested Tanager. Tié preto: Gurundi
preto.

p- 711,

delattrei, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1847, p. 72 (Buena-
ventura, W. Colombia).

Delattre’s Crested Tanager.

Central Brazil.

East Ecuador :
Peru: Bolivia:
North-west Brazil.

Southern Brazil :
Paraguay.

West Colombia :
West Ecuador.

820. CREURGOPS, Sclater, 1858.

verticalis, Sclater, P. Z. 8.1858, p. 73, pl. 132
(Rio Napo, Ecuador).

Rufous-crested Tanager.

Colombia: Heuador :
Peru.

821. MALACOTHRAUPIS, Sclater & Salvin, 1876.

dentata, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. S. 1876,
p- 353, pl. xxxi.( Tilotilo, Yungas, Bolivia).
Rutfous-and-Grey Tanager.

gustavi, Berlepsch, J. f.0.1901, p. 85 (Songo,
Fungas, Bolivia).
Gustave’s Tanager.

Bolivia.

Bolivia : South-east
Peru.

822. EUCOMETIS, Sclater, 1856.

penicillata (Spix), Av. Bras. ii. p. 36, pl. xlix.
fig. 1, 1825 (Brazil).
Grey-and-White-crested Tanager.

. albicollis (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 33,

Mag. de Zool. 1837 (“ Chiquitos, Bolivia”’).
White-necked Crested Tanager.

cristata (Du Bus), Bull. Acad. Brux. xxii.
p- 153, 1855 ( Colombie”’),

Cinereous Crested Tanager.

Northern Brazil :
Eeuador: Peru:
Colombia.

Bolivia : Central Brazil.

Colombia.

4353.

4354.

4355.

4356.

4357.

4358.

4359.

4360.

4361,

EUCOMETIS.—NEMOSIA. 423

affinis, Berlepsch, Auk, 1888, p. 453 (Porto Venezuela.
Cabello, Venezuela).

Venezuelan Crested Tanager.

823. MITROSPINGDS, Ridgw., 1898.
cassini (Lawr.), Ann. Lyc. N. Y. vii. p. 297, West Colombia :
1861 (Lion Hill, Panama). North-west Ecuador.
Cassin’s Crested Tanager.

oleagineus (Salvin), Ibis, 1886, p. 500 (Cari- British Guinea,
mang River).
Salvin’s Crested Tanager.

824. TRICHOTHRAUPIS, Cab., 1850.
melanops (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxi. South Brazil: Paraguay :
p. £52, 1818 (Paraguay). Argentina,
Four-coloured Tanager. Tié de topete.

auricapilla (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iii. East Brazil.
p- 538, 1830 (Bahia).
Golden-crested Tanager.

825. CYPSNAGRA, Less., 1831.

hirundinacea (Less.), Traité d’Orn. p. 460 Southern and Central
1831 (Rio de Janeiro). Brazil: Bolivia.

Red-throated Tanager.

pallidigula, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xiv. p. 350, North Brazil.
1907 (Humaytha, Rio Madeira).

Buff-throated Tanager.

826. PYRRHOCOMA, Cab., 1851.

ruficeps (Strickl.), Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. South-east Brazil :
xiii. p. 419, 1844 (Brazil). Paraguay.
Chestnut-headed Tanager.

827. NEMOSIA, Vieill., 1816.

pileata (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 45, 1783 Cayenne : Brazil :
(Cayenne). Venezuela : Colombia.
Hooded Tanager.

4365.

4366.

4367,

4368,

4369,

4370,

4372,

TANAGRIDA

. paraguayensis, Chubb, Ibis, 1910, p. 629

(Sapucay, Paraguay).
Paraguayan Tanager.

3. nana, Berlepsch, Verh. v. Intern. Orn. Kongr.

Berlin 1910, p. 1084, 1912 (Samiria).
Berlepsch’s Dwarf Tanager.

. rourei, Cab., J. £. O. 1870, p. £59 (Rio Para-

hyba do Sul).
Scarlet-throated Tanager.

Paraguay : Bolivia (?).

North-east Peru.

South-east Brazil.

828. HEMITHRAUPIS, Cab., 1850.

salmoni (Sclater), Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xi. p. 27,
pl. ii. fig. 2, 1886 (Remed‘os, Columbia).
[ =rosenbergi, Rothschild. ]
Salmon’s Tanager.

ruficapilla (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxii.
p. 493, 1818 (« Brésil”).
Orange Tanager.

fuscicapilla, Dalmas, Mém. Soc. Zool. France,
vii. p. 403, 1894 (“ Brésil”’).
Brown-headed Orange Tanager.

flavicollis (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxii.
p. 491, 1818 ( Guiana).
Yellow-necked Tanager.

hellmayri, Berlepsch, Verh. v. Intern. Orn.
Kongr. Berlin 1910, p. 1082, 1912
(Merumé Mts.).

Merumé Tanager.

centralis, Hellmayr, Nov. Zool. xiv. p. 350,
1907 (Humaytha, Rio Madeira).

Rio Madeiran Yellow-necked Tanager.

‘1. melanoxantha (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 34,

1823 (Bahia).
Lemon-necked Tanager.
insignis (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1856, p. 110
(South Brazil).
Yellow-hacked Tanager.

West Colombia :
North Heuador.

South-east Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

North-west Brazil :
Cayenne: Venezuela:
Fastern Peru.

British Guiana.

Central Brazil: Bolivia.

Bast Brazil.

South-east Brazil.

4373.

4374,

4376.

4377,

4378.

4379.

4380.

4381.

4382.

4383.

HEMITHRAUPIS.—THLYPOPSIS. 425

peruana, Bonap., Rev. Zool. 1851, p. 173

(‘* Pérow’’).

Yellow-shouldered Tanager.

albigularis (Sclater), P. Z. §. 1855, p. 109,

pl. 99 (Bogota).

White-throated Tanager.

. guira (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 335, 1766

(“ Brasilia’’).
Guira Tanager.

nigrigula (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 45, 1783

( Cayenne).
Cayenne Guira Tanager.

roraimee (Hellmayr), Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xxv.
p. 88, 1910 (At. Roraima).

Roraima Guira Tanager.

guirina, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1856, p. 110

(Bogotd).
Western Guira Tanager.

fosteri, Sharpe, Bull. Brit. Orn. Cl. xv. p. 96,
1905 (Sapucay, Paraguay).

Foster’s Tanager.

Columbia : Ecuador :
North-east Peru.

West Colombia.

Brazil: Bolivia :

Peru; Venezuela.

Cayenne: Surinam.

British Guiana.

Ecuador : Colombia.

Paraguay.

829. THLYPOPSIS, Cab., 1851.

sordida (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 28,
Mag. de Zool. 1837 (Yuracares, Bolivia).

Orange-headed Tanager.

amazonum, Sclater, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xi.
p- 229, 1886 (Lower Ucayali).

Cinereous-bellied Tanager.

fulviceps, Cab., Mus. Hein. i. p. 138, 1851

(* Caraccas’”’).

Fulvous-headed Tanager.

inornata (Tacz.), P. Z. 8. 1879, p. 228
(Tambillo, Callacate).
Fulvous-breasted Tanager.

Bolivia: Brazil :
Ecuador: Venezuela.

East Peru:
West Brazil.

Venezuela.

North-west Peru.

426

4384,

4385.

4386.

4387.

4388.

4389.

4390.

4391.

4392.

4393.

TANAGRID.A,

ornata (Sclater), P. Z. 8. 1859, p. 138 West Ecuador.
(Pallatanga, Ecuador).

Chestnut-breasted Tanager.

macropteryx, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z.S. Central and North
1896, p. 345 (Maraynioc, C. Peru). Peru.

Peruvian Chestnut-breasted Tanager.

pectoralis (Tacz.), Orn. Pér. ii. p. 508, 1884 Central Peru.
(Acancocha, C. Peru).

Taczanowski’s Chestnut-breasted Tanager.

ruficeps (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. i. p. 30, Peru: Bolivia :
May. de Zool. 1837 (Yuracares, Bolivia). North Argentina.

Red-capped Tanager.

830. LAMPROTES, Swains., 1837.

loricatus (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 31, 1823 Hast Brazil.
(2. Brazil).
Scarlet-breasted Tanager.

831. SERICOSSYPHA, Less., 1844.
albocristata (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1843, p. 132 Colombia : Ecuador :
(fs Colombie ie Peru.
White-crested Tanager.

832. CHLOROSPINGUS, Cab., 1851.
albitempora (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1848, p. 12 N.W. Venezuela:
(Colombia). Colombia: Ecuador:
White-eyed Olive.Tanager. Bolivia.

venezuelanus, Berlepsch, Ornith, Monatsb. i. Venezuela.
p: 11, 1893 (Merida).
Venezuelan White-eyed Tanager.

fulvigularis, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1901, p. 86 Bolivia: North-west
(Samaipata, Bolivia). ; Argentina.

Fulvous-throated Olive Tanager.’

signatus, Taczanowski & Berlepsch, P. Z. 8S. East Ecuador.
1885, p. 82 (Machay et Mapoto, Ecuador).

Grey-headed Olive Tanager.

4394.

4395.

4396.

4397.

4398.

4399.

4400.

4401.

4402.

4403.

4404.

CHLOROSPINGUS.—HEMISPINGUS. 427

flavipectus (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 227
(“ Santa Fé de Bogotd’’).

Cinereous-headed Olive Tanager.

canigularis (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1848, p. 11
(“* Bogotam, in Colombia’’).
Lesser Cinereous-headed Tanager.

pheeocephalus, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8.

1877, p. 521, pl. 52. fig. 2 (Jina, Ecuador).

Western Cinereous-headed Tanager.

flavigularis, Sclater, Rev. Zool. 1852, p. 8
(““ Nouvelle-Grenade”’).

Yellow-throated Olive Tanager.

parvirostris, Chapman, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat.

Hist. xiv. p. 227, 1901 (Inca Mine, Peru).

Chapman’s Olive Tanager.

flavovirens (Lawr.), Ann. Lyc. N. Y. viii.
p» 467, 1867 (Ecuador).

Lawrence’s Olive Tanager.

semifuscus, Sclater & Salvin, Nomencl. Av.
Neotr. p. 157, 1873 (Quito).

Brown-and-Olive Tanager.

cinereocephalus, Tacz., P. Z. S. 1874, pp. 132,
516 (Chilpes, C. Peru).

Taczanowski’s Olive Tanager.

Colombia : Ecuador (?).

Colombia :

West Heuador.

Ecuador.

Colombia : Ecuador.

South-east Peru:
Bolivia.

Ecuador.

West Ecuador.

Peru.

833. HEMISPINGUS, Cab., 1851.

atropileus (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1842, p. 335
(“ Habitat in Bolivia’ = Bogota),
Black-capped Olive Tanager.

chlorigaster, Berlepsch, Verh. v. Intern. Orn.
Kongr. Berlin 1910, p. 1092, 1912
(Bogotd).
White-bellied Olive Tanager.

auricularis, Cab., J. f. O. 1873, p. 318
(Maraynioc, C. Peru).

White-browed Olive Tanager.

Colombia : Ecuador.

West Colombia.

Peru.

423

4405.

4406.

4407,

4408.

4409.

4410.

4411.

4412.

4413.

4414.

4415.

4416.

TANAGRID As.

calophrys (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. 8. 1876,
p- 354 (Tilotilo, Bolivia).
Red-browed Olive Tanager.

rubrirostris (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 227
(“ Santa Fé de Bogoté’’).

Red-billed Olive Tanager.

chrysogaster, Tacz., P. Z. 8. 1874, p. 517
(Tambapota, C. Peru).

Yellow-bellied Olive Tanager.

superciliaris (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 227
(“ Santa Fé de Bogoté’).

Grey-fronted Olive Tanager.

nigrifrons (Lawr.), Ibis, 1875, p. 384
(Ecuador).

Black-fronted Olive Tanager.

reyi (Berlepsch), Ibis, 1885, p. 288 (Merida,
W. Venezuela).
Rey’s Olive Tanager.

chrysophrys, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1875,
p- 235 (Merida).
Yellow-browed Olive Tanager.

frontalis (Tschudi), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844, i.
p- 284 (Peru).

Tschudi’s Olive Tanager.

ignobilis (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1861, p. 379
(“In Brasilia,” errore).
Sclater’s Olive Tanager.

leucogaster (Tacz.), P. Z. S. 1874, p. 131,
pl. xix. fig. 2 (Maruynioc, C. Peru).
White-bellied Olive Tanager.

castaneicollis (Sclater), P. Z.S. 1858, p. 293
(“ Interior of Peru’’),

Chestnut-necked Olive Tanager.

goeringi (Sclater & Salvin), P. Z. S. 1870,

p- 784, pl. xlvi. fig. 1 (Paramos of Merida).

Goering’s Olive Tanager.

Bolivia : South-east Peru.

Colombia : Ecuador.

Peru.

Colombia: Peru:

' Bolivia.

West Ecuador.

Venezuela.

Venezuela,

Colombia: Ecuador :

Peru.

Venezuela.

Peru.

Peru: Bolivia.

Venezuela.

4417,

4418,

4419,

4420.

4421.

4422,

4423.

4425,

HEMISPINGUS.—CONOTHRAUPIS.

melanotis (Sclater), P. Z. S. 1854, p. 157, Colombia.
pl. 68 (Bogotd).
Black-eared Olive Tanager.

berlepschi (Tacz.), P. Z. 8. 1880, p. 195 Peru.
(Ropaybamba, C. Peru).

Berlepsch’s Olive Tanager.

ochraceus (Berlepsch & Taczanowski), P. Z.8. Western Ecuador.
1884, p. 291, pl. xxiv. fig. 1 (Cayandeled,
W. Ecuador).

Rufous-bellied Olive Tanager,

834. PSEUDOSPINGUS, Berl. & Stolzm., 1896.

verticalis (Lafr.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. - 227 Colombia : Ecuador.
(“Santa Fé de Bogota”).

Black-throated Cinereous Tanager.

xanthophthalmus (Tacz.), P. Z. S. 1874, Peru.
pp- 131, 510 (Maraynioc, C, Peru).

Peruvian Cinereous Tanager.

835. UROTHRAUPIS, Berl. & Tacz., 1885.

stolzmanni, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. 8. Eastern Ecuador.
1885, p. 83, pl. viii. (San Rafael, Ecuador).

Stolzmann’s Black-and-White Tanager.

836. MICROSPINGUS, Tacz., 1874.

trifasciatus, Taczanowski, P.Z.8. 1874, p- 132, Peru.
pl. xix. fig. 1 (Maraynioc, C. Peru).
Three-striped Tanager.

837. DIUCOPIS, Bonap., 1850.

. fasciata (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 32, 1823 South-east Brazil.

(“ San Paulo”).
White-banded Tanager.

838. CONOTHRAUPIS, Tacz., 1880.

speculigera (Gould), P. Z. 8. 1855, p. 69 Eastern Peru,
(River Ucayali).
Black-and- White Tanager.

429

430 TANAGRID.E.

839. PITTOSPIZA, Bonap., 1850.

4426. riefferii (Boiss.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 4 (Santa Colombia : Heuador.
Fé de Bogoté).
Rieffer’s Grass-green Tanager.

4427. elegans (Tschudi), Arch. fiir Naturg. 1844, i. Peru.
p- 288 (Peru).
Southern Grass-green Tanager.

*

4428. boliviana, Berlepsch, Verh. v. Intern. Orn. Bolivia.
Kongr. Berlin 1910, p. 1110, 1912
(Cillutineara, W. Bolivia).

Bolivian Grass-green Tanager.

840. LAMPROSPIZA, Cab., 1847.

4429. melanoleuca (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. Guiana: North-east
xiv. p. 105, 1817 (Guiana). Brazil.

Black-and- White Shining Tanager.

841. ORCHESTICUS, Cab., 1851.

4430, abeillei (Less.), Rey. Zool. 1839, p. 40 South-east Brazil.
(“« Brasil”).
Brown Tanager.

842, OREOTHRAUPIS, Sclater, 1856.

4431, arremonops (Jard.), Edinb. N. Phil. Journ, Ecuador: West Colombia.
(2) ii. p. 119, 1855 (Lastern Cordillera,
Ecuador).

Finch-like Tanager.

843. CISSOPIS, Vieill., 1816.
4432. leveriana (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 302, 1788 Guiana: Venczuela.
(Guiana).

Magpie - Tanager. Troupial montanero:
Coemim cabaru: Prebixim.

4433. minor, Tschudi, Faun. Peruan., Aves, p. 211, Colombia : Ecuador :
1846 (Peru). Peru: Bolivia.
Lesser Magpie-Tanager.

CISSOPIS.—_GYMNOSTINOPS. 431

4434. major, Cab., Mus. Hein. i. p. 144, 1851 South-east Brazil :
(“ Brasilien”). Paraguay.
Greater Magpie-Tanager. Tidtinga: Pre-
bixim : Anicavara.

844. SCHISTOCHLAMYS, Reichenb., 1850.

4435. capistrata (Wied), Reis. Bras. ii. p. 50, 1821 East Brazil.
(Bahia).

Brown-capped Grey Tanager.

4436. leucopheeus (Licht.), Verz. Doubl. p. 32, 1823 South-east Brazil.
(San Paulo).

Lichtenstein’s Brown-capped Tanager.

4437. atra (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 898, 1789 Guiana: Venezuela :
(“* Gujanae’’). Colombia: Peru:
Black-faced Grey Tanager. Bolivia : Brazil.

Family ICTERIDZ.

845. CLYPEICTERUS, Bonap., 1850.

4438. oseryi (Deville), Rev. Zool. 1849, p. 57 (Pebas, Eastern Peru : Ecuador.
E. Peru).

Chestnut Oropendola.

846. OCYALUS, Waterh., 1840.

% .
4439. latirostris (Swains.), Anim. in Menag. p. 358, Peru: Ecuador :
1838 (Peru). ? Colombia.

Swainson’s Oropendola.

847. ZARHYNCHUS, Oberh., 1899.

4440. wagleri (Gray), Gen. B. ii. p. 342, pl. 85, Colombia: Ecuador.
1847 (Coban, Guatemala).

Wagler’s Oropendola.

848. GYMNOSTINOPS, Sclater, 1886.

444], cassini, Richmond, Auk, xv. p. 327, 1898 Colombia.
(Camp Albert, Turando River, Colombia).
Cassin’s Oropendola.

432

4442.

4443.

4444,

4445.

A446,

A447,

4448,

4449,

4450.

4451.

ICTERIDA.

bifasciatus (Spix), Av. Bras. i, p. 65, pl. Isi.,
1824 (“in sylvis prope Maranhaé et
Param”).

Spix’s Oropendola,

guatimozinus (Bonap.), Compt. Rend, xxxvii,
p. 833, 1853 (Colombia).
Black Oropendola.

yuracares (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. ii. p. 2,
Mag. de Zool. 1838 (“ Yuracares, rep,
Boliviana"’),

Olive Oropendola.

849. OSTINOPS, Cab., 1851.

decumanus (Pall.), Spic. Zool. fase. vi. p. 1,
1769 (Surinam).

Great Crested Cacique. Japu; Japu-guacu:
Conoto.

viridis (P. L. S. Mill.), Syst. Nat. Suppl.
p» 87, 1776 (“ Cajenne”’).

Great Green Cacique.

atrovirens (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Ay. ii. p, 1,
1838 ( Yungasensi, Bolivia).
Yellow-fronted Cacique.

salmoni, Sclater, Ibis, 1883, p. 153, pl. vi.
(Antioguia, Colombia).
Salmon’s Yellow-fronted Cacique.

alfredi (Des Murs), Casteln, Voy., Ois. p. 67,
pl. xix. fig. 2, 1855 (Santa Anna).
Brown-bellied Cacique.

atrocastaneus, Cab., J. £. O. 1873, p. 309
(Leuador).
Chestnut Cacique.

sincipitalis, Cab., J.£. 0. 1873, p, 309 (“ Neu.

Granada’’),

Olive-bellied Cacique.

North-east Brazil.

Colombia.

Bolivia: Peru: Brazil:
Ecuador : Colombia.

South America generally,
from Colombia, Tobago,
and Trinidad to South
Brazil, Paraguay, and
Bolivia.

Guiana: Venezuela:
Northern Brazil :
Peru: Ecuador.

Bolivia: Peru.

Colombia.

Peru: East Ecuador.

West Ecuador.

Colombia,

4452.

4453.

4454,

4455.

4456.

4458.

4459.

4460.

4461.

OSTINOPS.—CACICUS. 433

oleagineus, Sclater, Ibis, 1883, p. 154, pl. vii. Venezuela.
( Venezuela).

Venezuelan Green Cacique. Conoto.

angustifrons (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 66, pl. Ixii., East Ecuador: Peru:
1824 (“in confinibus jl. Amazonum”’). North-west Brazil.
Black-billed Cacique.

850. CACICUS, Lacép., 1799.

cela (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 191, 1758 Colombia: Ecuador:
(“ Indiis”” = Guiana). Peru: Bolivia: Brazil:
[ =persicus, Linn. 1766. ] Guiana: Venezuela :
Yellow-backed Cacique. Jhapim: Sheshou: Trinidad.
Arrendajo.

flavicrissus (Sclater), P. Z.S. 1860, p. 276 Western Ecuador.
(Babahoyo, Ecuador).

Black- tailed Cacique.

vitellinus, Lawr., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. Colombia.
1864, p. 107 (Panama).

Lawrence’s Black-tailed Cacique.

57. chrysonotus (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. ii. Bolivia: Peru.

p- 3, Mag. de Zool. 1838 (Yungas,
Bolivia).
Yellow-rumped Cacique.

leucorhamphus (Bonap.), Atti Soc. Ital. Colombia: Western
1843, p. 404 (Bogota). Ecuador.

Bonaparte’s Yellow-rumped Cacique.

chrysopterus (Vig.), Zool. Journ. ii. p.190, Paraguay: South Brazil.
pl. 9, 1826 ( Brasilia”’).
Southern White-billed Cacique. Soldado:
Melro : Juapim.

hemorrhous (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 161, North-east Brazil :
1766 (“ Brasilia”). Guiana: Venezuela :
Brazilian Red-rumped Cacique. (uache: Peru: Ecuador.
Japuira.

aphanes, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1889, p. 300 Kast and South Brazil. .
(Santa Catharina).
Berlepsch’s Red-rumped Cacique.

VOL. lL. 2¥

434

4462.

4463,

4464,

4465.

4466.

4467.

4468,

4469.

4470,

4471.

ICTERIDE. *

pachyrhynchus, Berlepsch, J. f. O. 1899, Peru.
p- 299 (Zarapoto, Peru).
Thick-billed Cacique.

uropygialis, Lafr., Rev. Zool. 1843, p. 290 Colombia: Ecuador.
(Bogotd).
Red-banded Cacique.
851. AMBLYCERCUS, Cab., 1851.
solitarius (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. v. Eastern Brazil:

p. 364, 1816 (Brazil). Paraguay: Argentina :
Azara’s Black Cacique. Bolivia: Peru: Hast
Keuador.

holosericeus (Licht.), Preis. Verz. Mex. Vog. West Colombia: West
p- 1, 1831 (Vewico). Heuador: Peru (?).

Prévost’s Black Cacique.

852. CASSIDIX, Less., 1831.
oryzivora (Ginel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 386, 1788 | Eastern South America

(Cayenne). (Venezuela : Trinidad :
Rice-Grackle. Guiana: Brazil).

violea, Bangs, Proc. New Engl. Zool. Club, North and West Colombia :
ii, p. 11, 1900 (La Concepewn, Santa West Ecuador.
Marta).
Colombian Rice-Grackle.

853. DOLICHONYX, Swains., 1827.

oryzivorus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 179, 1758 South America generally
(Cuba). to Paraguay.
Bobolink.

854. MOLOTHRUS, Swains., 1831.

armenti, Cab., Mus. Hein. i. p, 192, 1851 Colombia; Venezuela.
( Carthagena).
Cabanis’s Cowbird.

bonariensis (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 898, Argentina: Uruguay :
1789 (Buenos Aires). Paraguay : Brazil.
Argentine Cowbird. Chopim: Virabosta :
Tordo: Pajaro negro.

maxillaris (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. ii. p. 6, Bolivia,
Mag. de Zool. 1838 (Cochabamba, Bolivia).
Bolivian Cowbird.

4472.

4473.

4474,

4475.

4476.

4477,

4478.

4479,

4480.

4481.

4482,

MOLOTHRUS.—AGELAIUS.

occidentalis, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z. S.
1892, p. 378 (Lima et Ica, Peru).
Western Cowbird.

venezuelensis, Stone, Auk, viii. p. 347, 1891
(Venezuela). '

Venezuelan Cowbird.

atronitens, Cab., in Schomb. Reis. Guian. iii.
p- 682, 1848 (British Guiana).
Glossy Cowbird.

cabanisii (Cass.), Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad.
1866, p. 22 (“ Guiana (errore!) and
Santa Marta”), fide Hellmayr in litt.

Cassin’s Cowbird.

brevirostris (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. ii.
p- 7, Mag. de Zool. 1838 (Maldonado,
Uruguay).

Screaming Cowbird.

badius (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxxiv.
p. 535, 1819 (Paraguay).
Bay-winged Cowbird.

fringillarius (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 68, pl. 65,
1824 (“ Minas Geraés”’).
Pale Cowbird.

435

Western Peru.

Venezuela.

Tobago: Trinidad :
Guiana: Northern
Brazil.

Colombia ; North-west
Ecuador.

Argentina: Uruguay :
Paraguay : South Brazil
(Rio Grande do Sul).

Argentina: Paraguay :
South-east Brazil.

East Brazil.

855. AGELAIUS, Vieill., 1816.

thilius (Molina), Sagg. Stor. Nat. Chili, p. 211,
1782 (Chili).
Yellow-shouldered Marsh-bird. Trile.

imthurni, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1881, p. 213
(Kaieteur Waterfall, Potaro River, Guiana),

Im Thurn’s Marsh-bird.

cyanopus, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat, xxxiv.
p. 552, 1819 (Paraguay).
Azara’s Marsh-bird.

forbesi, Sclater, Cat. B, Brit. Mus. xi. p. 345,
1886 (Pernambuco).

Forbes’s Marsh-bird.

Chile: Patagonia :
Argentina: Paraguay.

British Guiana.

Paraguay : Brazil.

East Brazil.

2F2

436

4483.

4484.

4485.

4486.

4487.

4488.

4489,

4490.

4491.

4492,

ICTERID.L.

sclateri, Dubois, Bull. Mus. Belge, 1887, p. 1,
pl. i. (Leuador).
Sclater’s Marsh-bird.

icterocephalus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 163,
1766 (“ Cayana”’).
Yellow-headed Marsh-bird.

flavus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 389, 1788
(Argentina).
Yellow-rumped Marsh - bird.

Cabeza amarillo.

Maranjo :

frontalis, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxxiv.
p- 545, 1819 (Cayenne).
Chestnut-fronted Marsh-bird.

ruficapillus, Vieill., N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
xxxiv. p. 536, 1819 (Paraguay).
Red-headed Marsh-bird.

856. LEISTES, Vigors, 1825.
militaris (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 178, 1758
(Guiana).
Cayenne Red-breasted Marsh-bird.

superciliaris (Bonap.), Consp. Av. i. p. 430,
1850 (« Mexico”: Brazil).
Argentine Red-breasted Marsh-bird.

East Ecuador,

Guiana: Trinidad :
Venezuela : Colombia :
Peru: North Brazil.

_ South Brazil: Paraguay :

Uruguay : Argentina.

Cayenne: Eastern Brazil.

Paraguay: Argentina :
South-east Brazil.

Northern Brazil: Guiana:
Trinidad : Venezuela :
Colombia : Eastern
Peru.

Argentina: Bolivia :
South and East Brazil.

857. AMBLYRHAMPHUS, Leach, 1814.

holosericeus (Scopoli), Del Faun. et Flor.
Insubr. ii. p. 88, 1786 (Brazil).
Scarlet-headed Marsh-bird: Silky Hang-

nest. Boyero.

Uruguay: Argentina:
Paraguay ; South

Brazil.

858. PSEUDOLEISTES, Sclater, 1862.

guirahuro (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
xxxlv. p. 545, 1819 (Paraguay).
Yellow-backed Marsh-bird. Chopim do brejo.

virescens (Vieill.), N. Dict. d'Hist. Nat.
xxxiv. p. 543, 1819 (Paraguay).
Yellow-breasted Marsh-bird. Pecho-amarillo.

Paraguay : South-east
Brazil: Argentina.

Paraguay ; South Brazil :
Uruguay: Argentina.

CURAUS.—GYMNOMYSTAX. ~ 487

859. CUR.KUS, Sclater, 1862.

4493, aterrimus (Kittl.), Mém. Sav. étrang. Acad.
St. Pétersb. 1835, p. 467, pl. 2 (Val-
paraiso).

Chilean Starling, Tordo,

Chile : Straits of
Magellan : Patagonia.

860. TRUPIALIS, Bonap., 1850.

4494. militaris (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 291, 1766
(Straits of Magellan).

Patagonian Marsh-Starling. Loica.

A495, falklandicus, Leverk., J. f. O. 1889, p. 108
(Falkland Is.). .

Falkland Marsh-Starling.

4496. bellicosa (De Filippi), Cat. Mus. Mediol. p, 32,
1847 (Peru).

Beautiful Marsh-Starling.

4497, defllippii, Bonap., Consp. Av. i. p, 429, 1850
(Montevideo, Uruguay).
De Filippi’s Marsh-Starling, Pecho colo-
rado.

Chile; Patagonia,
Falkland Islands,

South-west Ecuador :
Western Peru.

Argentina : Uruguay ;
South Brazil (Rio
Grande do Sul),

861. STURNELLA, Vieill., 1816.

4498, meridionalis, Sclater,. Ibis, 1861, p. 179
(Bogota).
Southern Meadow-Starling.

4499.. paralios, Bangs, Proc. New Engl. Zool. Cl. ii.
—_ p. 56, 1901 (San Sebastian, Santa Marta).

Santa Marta Meadow-Starling.

Colombia : Venezuela ;
Guiana: North Brazil,

North Colombia.

~" g62, GYMNOMYSTAX, Reichenb., 1850.

4500. mexicanus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 162, 1766
(Mexico = Cayenne).
~ Black-and-Yellow Oriole. -

Guiana: Venezuela :

Peru: North Brazil,

438

4501. galbula (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 108, 1758

4502.

4503.

4504.

4505.

4506.

4507.

4509.

4510,

4511.

ICTERID A.

863. ICTERUS, Briss., 1760.

(Virginia or Maryland).
Baltimore Oriole.

spurius (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 162, 1766
(Carolina).

Orchard Oriole.

pyrrhopterus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.

xxxiv. p. 543, 1819 (Paraguay).
Chestnut-shouldered Oriole.
dado de bicopreto.

Encontro : Sol-

argoptilus, Oberh., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus.
xxv. p. 68, 1902 (Conchitas, Buenos
Ayres).
Greater Chestnut-shouldered Oriole.

compsus, Oberh., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. xxv.
p. 68, 1902 (Cuyaba, Matto G'rosso).

Ferruginous-shouldered Oriole.

auricapillus, Cassin, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci.
Philad. 1847, p. 332 (Colombia).

Golden-crowned Oriole. Gonzalito.

hauxwelli, Sclater, P. Z. S. 1885, p. 671
(Chamicuros, FE. Peru).

Hauxwell’s Oriole.

. grace-annee, Cassin, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci.

Philad. 1867, p. 52 (“ Peru ?”),
White-winged Oriole.

Salvinii, Cassin, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad.

1867, p. 51 (Costa Rica).
Salvin’s Oriole.

taczanowskii, Ridgw., Proc. Washington
Acad. Sci. iii. p. 153, 1901 (Guayaquil,
Ecuador).
Taczanowski’s Oriole.

giraudi, Cassin, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad.
1847, p. 333 (Bogotd).

Giraud’s Oriole.

Colombia,

Colombia.

Paraguay: South Brazil.

Argentina.

Central Brazil :
Kast Bolivia.

Colombia : Venezuela.

Eastern Peru.

South-west Ecuador :
North-west Peru.

Colombia: Venezuela.

South-west Ecuador :
North-west Peru.

Colombia; Venezuela.

4512.

4513.

4514,

4515.

4516.

4517,

4518.

4519.

4520.

4521.

4522.

ICTERUS.

chrysocephalus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 164,
1766 (“ America” = Guiana).
Moriche Oriole. Rouxinol.
cayanensis (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 163, 1766
(“ Cayana’’).
Yellow-shouldered Oriole.

valencio-buenoi, Ihering, Revist. Mus,
Paulista, v. p, 268, 1902 (North-eastern
San Paulo). . :
Ochraceous-shouldered Oriole.

tibialis, Swains., Anim. in Menag. p. 302,
1838 (Brazil).
Yellow-thighed Oriole.

neira.

Sheshou de Bana-

xanthornus (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 391,
1788 (Venezuela),

Yellow Oriole.

helioeides, Clark, Auk, xix. p. 265, 1902
(Margarita Isl.) .
Margaritan Oriole.

curasoensis, Ridgw., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus, —

vii. p. 174, 1884 (Curagao Isl.).
Curagao Oriole.

icterus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 161, 1766
(“* America calidiore’’).
Troupial.

ridgwayi, Hartert, Nov. Zool. ix. p. 299, 1902
(Curagao Isi.).

Ridgway’s Oriole.
jamacaii (Gmel.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 391, 1788
(Brasilia).
Brazilian Oriole.

croconotus (Wagl.),
(Guiana).
Orange-backed Oriole,

Isis, 1829, p. 757

430

Colombia : Ecuador :
Peru: Venezuela :

Guiana: North Brazil.

Guiana : Northern
Brazil : Eastern Peru.

Eastern Brazil.

Eastern Brazil,

Colombia : Venezuela:
Trinidad ;: Guiana:
North Brazil.

Margarita Island,

.

Islands of Curacao,
Bonaire, and Aruba.

Colombia : Venezuela,

Island of Curacao.

Brazil: Venezuela :
Guiana.

Ecuador: Peru: Bolivia:

Brazil: Guiana.

440

4523.

4924.

4525.

4526.

4527.

4528.

4529.

4530,

4531.

ICTERIDZ.

864. LAMPROPSAR, Cab., 1851.

tanagrinus (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 67, pl. Ixiv. Northern Brazil.
fig. 1, 1824 (in locis sylvaticis Parae).
. Curly-headed Grackle.

guianensis, Cab., in Schomb. Reis. Guian. iii. Venezuela: Guiana.
p. 682, 1848 (Guiana).
Guiana Grackle.

violaceus, Hellmayr, Abhand]. Akad. Wiss. West Brazil.
Miinchen, ii. vol. xxii. 3, p. 616, 1906
(Rio Guapore, W. Brazil). 7
Violaceous Grackle.

865. DIVES, Cassin, 1866.

warscewiczi (Cab.), J. f. O. 1861, p. 83 Western Eeuador :
(Peru). Peru.

Warscewicz’s Grackle.

kalinowskii, Berlepsch & Stolzmann, P. Z.S8. Western Peru,
1892, p. 378 (lea, Peru).

Kalinowski’s Grackle.

866. MEGAQUISCALUS, Cassin, 1866.

assimilis (Sclater), Cat. Amer. B. p. 141, 1862 Colombia.
(Bogotd).
Bogota Grackle.

867. HOLOQUISCALUS, Cassin, 1866.

insularis, Richm., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. xviii. | Island of Margarita.
p- 675, 1896 (Margarita).

Margaritan Grackle.

lugubris (Swains.), Anim. in Menag. p. 299, Guiana : Trinidad :
1838 (British Guiana). Venezuela.

Swainson’s Grackle.

868. MACRAGELKUS, Cassin, 1866.

subalaris (Boiss.), Rev. Zool. 1840, p. 70 Colombia.
(Bogota).
Rufous-winged Grackle.

4532.

4533.

4534,

4535.

4536.
4537.
4538.
4539.
4540.

4541.

HYPOPYRRHUS.—CYANOCORAX. atl

869. HYPOPYRRHUS, Bonap., 1850.

pyrohypogaster (De Tarragon), Rev. Zool. Colombia. -
1847, p. 252 (* Nouvelle Grenade”’).
Red-bellied Grackle. .

870. GNORIMOPSAR, Richm., 1909.

chopi (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxxiv. Paraguay : Argentina :
p. 537, 1819 (Paraguay). Southern Brazil :
Chopi Grackle. Chopi Chopim: Arumard: , Peru.
Virabosta.

sulcirostris (Spix), Av. Bras. i. p. 67, 1824 North-east Brazil.
(‘in campis Minas Greraés’’).

Channel-billed Grackle.
megistus (Leverk.), J. f. O. 1889, p. 104. East Bolivia.

(Santa Cruz, Bolivia).
Leverkiihn’s Grackle.

Family CORVID.

871. CYANOCORAX, Bouie, 1826.

chrysops (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxvi. East Argentina :
p. 124, 1819 (Paraguay). Paraguay: Uruguay :
Urraca Jay. Gralha do matto. South-east Brazil.

tucumanus, Cab., J. f. O. 1883, p. 216 | Western Argentina.
( Tucuman). , :

Tucuman Jay.

diesingi, Pelzeln, Sitzungsb. Akad. Wien, xx. Central Brazil.
i. p. 164, 1856 (Borda).
Borba Jay.

affinis, Pelzeln, Sitzungsb. Akad. Wien, xx.i. | Colombia.
p. 164, 1856 (Bogotd).
Colombian Jay.

cayanus (Linn.), Syst. Nat. i. p. 157, 1766 Guiana: Venezuela :
(“* Cayana”’). North Brazil.
Cayenne Jay,

intermedius, Heine, J. f. O. 1860, p. 116 Venezuela.
( Venezuela).

Venezuelan Jay.

442

4542.

4543.

4544.

4545,

4547,

4548.

4549,

4550.

4551.

4552.

CORVIDE.

cyanopogon (Wied), Beitr. Naturg. Bras.
ili. p. 1247, 1831 (Bahia).
Blue-bearded Jay. Quenquen.

mystacalis (Geoffr.), Mag. de Zool. 1835,
pl. 34 (Guayaquil).
Moustached Jay.

cyanomelas (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat.
xxvi. p. 127, 1818 (Paraguay).

Black-headed Jay.

heilprini, Gentry, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci.
Philad. 1885, p. 90 (Rio Negro).

Heilprin’s Jay.

. Chilensis (Bonap.), Consp. Av. i. p. 381, 1850

(Chili= Bolivia).
Bolivian Jay.

violaceus (Du Bus), Bull. Ac. Brux. xiv.
(2) p. 103, 1847 (“ Pérow”’).

Violaceous Jay.
ceruleus (Vieill.), N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xxvi.
p- 126, 1818 (Paraguay).
Azure Jay. Gralha: Gralha azul: Acaén.

Eastern Brazil.

Western Ecuador.

South-east Brazil :
Paraguay: Uruguay:
Argentina.

North Brazil.

Bolivia.

Peru: Venezuela :
Guiana: North Brazil.

South Brazil: Paraguay.

872. XANTHOURA, Bonap., 1850.

yneas (Bodd.), Tabl. Pl. Enl. p. 38, 1783
(Peru).

Peruvian Jay.

cyanodorsalis, Dubois, Bull. Acad. Roy.
(2 ser.) xxviii. p. 492, 1874 (“ Nouville
Grenade”’).
Blue-backed Jay.

andicola, Hellmayr & Seilern, Arch. fiir Naturg.

Ixxviii. Abt. A. Heft 5, p. 72, 1912 (Andes
of Merida).
Venezuelan Jay.

ceruleocephala, Dubois, Bull. Acad. Roy.
Belg. (2 ser.) xxxviii. p. 493, 1874 (Vene-
zuela).

Blue-headed Jay.

Peru: Ecuador.

Colombia.

West Venezuela.

Venezuela.

4553

4554

4555

4556

4557

4558

4559

4560

4561,

CYANOLYCA.—UROLEUCA.

873, CYANOLYCA, Cab., 1851.

. pulchra, Lawr., Ann. Lyc. N.Y. xi. p. 163,

1875 (Quito, Ecuador).
Lawrence’s Jay.

. Viridicyanea (d’Orb. & Lafr.), Syn. Av. p. 9,
Mag. de Zool. 1838 (Yungas, Bolivia).
Blue-green Jay.

. Jjolysea, Bonap., J. £. 0. 1853, p. 47 (Peru).
Bonaparte’s Jay.

-

. turcosa, Bonap., Compt. Rend. xxxvii. p. 830,
1853 (Colombia).

Blue Jay.

. quindiuna, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1876,
p- 272 (Quindiu, Colombia).
Sclater’s Jay.

. meridana, Sclater & Salvin, P. Z. 8. 1876,
p- 271 (Merida, Venezuela).

Merida Jay.

. armillata, Gray, Gen. B. ii. p. 307, pl. 74,
1849 (Bogotd).
Gray’s Jay.
. angele, Salvadori & Festa, Boll. Mus. Torino,
xv. No. 357, p. 30, 1899 (Pun, Ecuador).

Salvadori’s Jay.

Ecuador: Western
Colombia.

Peru: Bolivia.

Peru.

Keuador : Colombia.

Colombia.

Venezuela.

Colombia.

Ecuador.

874. UROLEUCA, Bonap., 1850.

. cyanoleuca (Wied), Reise Bras. ii. p. 190,
1821 (Minas Greraés).
Prince Maximilian’s Jay. Gralha do campo:
Gralha branca.

South-eastern Brazil.

443

ALPHABETICAL

INDEX.

abbreviatus, Tachytriorchis, 66.
abditivus, Chiromacheris, 311.
abeillei, Arremon, 387.

——, Orchesticus, 430.
aburri, Aburria, 12.

Aburria, 12.

Acaén, 442.

Accipiter, 65,

accipitrinus, Deroptyus, 92.
acer, Tyranniscus, 288,
Acistrops, 244.

acosmus, Troglodytes, 337.
Acrochordopus, 286.
Acropternis, 184.

Actitis, 41.

acuflavida, Sterna, 33.
acuticauda, Pachysylvia, 351.
acuticaudata, Aratinga, 80.
acutipennis, Chordeiles, 98.
——.,, Hapalocereus, 279.
acutirostris, Scytalophus, 182.
addee, Spathura, 135.

adela; Oreotrochilus, 126.
Adelomyia, 135.

adspersus, Crypturus, 4.
adusta, Synallaxis, 232.

egithaloides, Leptasthenura, 227.

nea, Ceryle, 95.

, Glaucis, 106.
eneicauda, Chalybura, 122,
zeneocauda, Laticauda, 133.
enigma, Sapoyoa, 313.
wenosticta, Adelomyia, 186.
eequalis, Stelgidupteryx, 328.
zquatorialis, Agleactis, 131.
—.,, Amaurospiza, 369.
——, Aneretes, 283.

——, Androdon, 105.

——, Anoplops, 206.

——, Campylopterus, 110.
——., Capito, 155,

equatorialis, Cerchneis, 73.
——, Ceryle, 95.

——., Cistothorus, 336.
——.,, Herpsilochmus, 200.
—, Momotus, 97.

——.,, Oxyura, 58.

——,, Penelope, 10.

——,, Phaiolaima, 127.
——-, Popelairia, 148.
——,, Psalidoprymma, 142.
——, Rallus, 22.

—.,, Rhynchocyclus, 271.
——,, Sittasomus, 249.
——, Sporophila, 367.
——,, Tangara, 406.

——, Thamnistes, 193.

, Xiphorhynchus, 250.
sequinoctialis, Buteogallus, 68.
——,, Craspedoprion, 270,
——.,, Geothlypis, 356.
—, Procellaria, 80.
eruginosus, Aratinga, 82.
zstiva, Amazona, 89.

, Dendreeca, 354.
Atistrelata, 30.

aéthereus, Nyctibius, 98.
eetherens, Phaéthon, 61.
zethiops, Oryzoborus, 363.
, Thamnophilus, 188.
Afeytado, 47.

affinis, Cyanocoraz, 441.

, Dysithamnus, 194.
——., Eucometis, 428.
——, Povspiza, 376.

——.,, Siptornis, 235.

—, Suiriri, 291.

——., Veniliornis, 174.
Agachona, 43.

agami, Agamia, 50.

-Agamia, 50.

Agapeta, 127.

agassizi, Nothura, 7.
Agaxadera, 43.
Agelaius, 435.

agilis, Anzeretes, 283.
——, Oporornis, 355.
——., Venilicrnis, 178.
Agleactis, 131.
agnatus, Furnarius, 222.
Agriornis, 2&8.
Aguaita camino, 98.
Aguila, 66.

—— cola blanca, 66.
—— colorado, 66.
— coronado, 70.
— escudada, 66.
—— langostera, 67.
—— negra, 68.

—— pescadora, 68.
Aguilucho, 67.
Agyrtria, 112.

Ajaia, 48.

ajaja, Ajaia, 48,
Alas-amarillas, 44.
Alaudide, 361.

+ alaudina, Coryphistera, 287.

aleudinus, Phrygilus, 382.
alba, Chionis, 36.

, Aistrelata, 31.
Albafiil, 222.

Albatros, Black-browed, 32.
——,, Plate’s, 32.

——,, Salvadori’s, 32.

, Sooty, 32.

; Wandering, 32.
——, Waved, 82.

——., Yellow-nosed, 32.
Albatroz, 32.

alberti, Crax, 9.
albertine, Tangara, 407.
albescens, Synallaxis, 229.

i albicans, Thamnophilus, 192.

446

albicans, Troglodytes, 337.
albicapilla, Siptornis, 234.
albicauda, Agriornis, 259.
albicaudatus, Tachytriorchis, 66.
albiceps, Eleenia, 289.

, Pognospiza, 390.

— , Siptornis, 234.

albicincta, Chetura, 102.
albicollis, Eucometis, 422.

, Legatus, 292.

——, Leucochloris, 125.

, Leucopternis, 69.

——, Nyctidromus, 100.

——, Planesticus, 345.

—., Porzana, 24.

——, Pteroptochus, 183.

, Xiphocolaptes, 253.
albicrissa, Anthoscenus, 145.
albidiadema, Ochtbeeca, 261.
albidior, Automolus, 241,
albidiventris, Cinclodes, 225.
albifrenatus, Atlapetes, 388.
albifrons, Conirostrum, 895,
——, Donacospiza, 379.

——., Muscisaxicola, 267.

—, Myioborus, 357.

, Pithys, 206,

albigularis, Automolus, 241.

» Brachygalba, 162.

——,, Ciccaba, 76.

——, Creciscus, 25.

——., Hemithraupis, 425.

—, Ibycter, 63.

—, Microcerculus, 340.

——,, Platyrhynchus, 270.

——,, Pygarrhicus, 242.

, Sclerurus, 246,

, Sporophila, 364.

, Synallaxis, 229.
albilateralis, Diglossa, 398.
albilinea, Columba, 16,

, Tachycineta, 326.

albilora, Synallaxis, 230.
albiloris, Grallaria, 218.
albinucha, Atlapetes, 387.
albipectus, Thryophilus, 332.
albipennis, Columba, 15.

-——, Penelope, 11.

albirostris, Galbula, 162.
albitarsus, Ciccaba, 76.
albitempora, Chlorospingus, 426. ;
albitorques, Tityra, 314.
albiventer, Phalacrocorax, 59. |
, Planesticus, 346. |
albiventris, Fluvicola, 264.

—., Hemidacnis, 395. !
» Orchilus, 278.

— , Ortalis, 11.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

albiventris, Ramphocenus, 204.

, Tachycineta, 326.

——, Thamnophilus, 181.

, Thryothorus, 335.

albivittatus, Aulacorhamplius,
160.

albociliaris, Saltator, 371.

albocilius, Heleodytes, 331.

albocinereus, Sirystes, 294.

albocristata, Sericossy pha, 426.

albogriseus, Pachyrhamphus, 316.

albogularis, Schistes, 143.

, Tyrannus, 304.

albo-lineatus, Picolaptes, 255.

albonotatus, Thamnophilus, 190.

albosquamatus, Picumnus, 179.

albovittatus, Pitangus, 294,

albus, Eudocimus, 48.

Alcatraz, 60, 61.

alcyon, Ceryle, 95.

aldunatei, Phrygilus, 381.

alector, Crax, 8.

Alectrurus, 264.

alfredi, Ostinops, 432.

alicie, Agleactis, 132.

——, Hylocichla, 347.

——, Panychlora, 120.

——.,, Saucerottea, 115,

Alilicuco, 77.

alinw, Eriocnemis, 134,

alixi, Clytoctantes, 194.

alleni, Chloronerpes, 170.

——, Spinus, 373.

Alma de Mestre, 29,

alogus, Thripadectes, 244.

alopecias, Siptornis, 232.

Alopochen, 55.

alpica, Catamenia, 368.

alpina, Muscisaxicola, 267.

alticola, Amazilia, 116,

, Anas, 55,

——,, Charadrius, 39.

, Cistothorus, 336,

——, Cyanotis, 283,

——, Poospiza, 377,

amabilis, Phcenicothraupis, 420.

——,, Polyerata, 114.

amaurocephala, Pachysylvia,
850.

amaurocephalus, Leptopogon,
285.

amaurochalinus,
345.

Amaurolimnas, 23.

Amaurospiza, 369.

amaurotis, Philydor, 242.

amazili, Amazilia, 116,

Amazilia, 116,

Planesticus,

Amazon, Blue-fronted, 89.
——., Bodin’s, 90.

——, Diademed, 90.

——, Dufresne’s, 90.

——, Festive, 90.

——., Green-cheeked, 91.
——, Grey-headed, 89.
——,, Lesson’s, 90.

——., Natterer’s, 89.

, Orange-faced, 90.
——., Orange-winged, 89.
——, Panama, 89.

——, Pretre’s, 90.

——., Red-crowned, 90.
——, Red-tailed, 90.

——,, Rothschild’s, 89,
——,, Salvin’s, 90.

, Tschudi’s, 89.

——, Tucuman, 90.

——, Vinaceous, 88,

——, Yellow-headed, 89.
——, Yellow-shouldered, 89.
—., Yellow-winged, 89.
Amazona, 88,

amazona, Ceryle, 95,
ainazonia, Pionopsitta, 92.
amazonica, Amazona, 89,
—., Synallaxis, 232,
amazonicus, Capito, 154.
——,, Formicarius, 214.
——.,, Phethornis, 108.
——, Platyrhynchus, 270.
——., Thamnophilus, 189.
——,, Thryothorus, 335.
amazonum, Pyrrhura, 84.
——, Ramphoceenus, 208.
——,, Scotothorus,, 312.
——, Thlypopsis, 425.

, Urogalba, 161.
amazonus, Sittasomus, 249.
ambigua, Ara, 80.
ambiguus, Ramphastos, 156,
——, Thamnophilus, 190.
Amblycercus, 434.
Amblyrhamphus, 436,
americana, Ceryle, 95.
——.,, Fulica, 26.

——, Mareea, 55.

——,, Mycteria, 48.

——,, Rhea, 1.

——, Spiza, 376.

, Sporophila, 367.
americanus, Coccyzus, 151.
——,, Ibycteyr, 63.

+ Podiceps, 27.
amethysticollis, Heliangelus, 136.
amethystina, Calliphlox,. 145,
amcena, Semimerula, 346.

Ampelion, 320.
Anabazenops, 246.

——,, Brown, 246.
Aneretes, 283.

anais, Gymnopelia, 17.
analis, Catamenia, 368.
—, Dacnis, 396,

——,, Formicarius, 214.
—, Iridosornis, 411.

, Scytalopus, 182.
analoides, Catamenia, 368.
Anas, 55.

anatum, Falco, 72.
andecola, Atticora, 327.
andicola, Agriornis, 258,
——, Apus, 104.

——, Bolborhynchus, 86.
—, Grallaria, 219.
——,, Leptasthenura, 227.
——, Upucerthia, 223.
——, Xanthoura, 442,
Andigena, 157.

andina, Gallinago, 43,
—, Lichenops, 266,
—, Polioptila, 329,

, Recurvirostra, 40.
andinus, Blacicus, 301.

, Pheenicoparrus, 63.
andium, Nettium, 56.
Andorinha do mar, 33,
andrei, Cheetura, 103.
——, Dysithamnus, 194.
, Teeniotriccus, 272.
Androdon, 105,

angele, Cyanolyca, 443,
angelica, Dacnis, 396.
anglica, Gelochelidon, 33.
angolensis, Oryzoborus, 368.
angustifrons, Ostinops, 433.
angustirostris, Hypocnemis, 212.
, Phylloscartes, 279.
——, Phytotoma, 326.
——, Picolaptes, 255

, Sayornis, 300.
Anhima, 52.

Anhinga, 60.

Anhuma, 52.

Anhupocea, 52.

Ani, Common, 153.

, Great, 153.

— , Groove-billed, 153.
ani, Crotophaga, 158.
Anicavara, 431.

Anjelito, 39.

anne, Spathura, 135.
annectens, Pseudomyiobius, 276.
——, Thryothorus, 334.
Anodorhynchus, 79.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

anomalus, Eleothreptus, 100.

Anoplops, 206.

Anous, 34,

Ant-bird, Behn’s, 199.

——,, Berlepsch’s, 199,

——,, Black, 198.

——, Black - and - White - shoul-
dered, 197.

——., Black - and- White - tailed,
199.

——,, Black-capped, 199.

——., Black-throated, 197.

——,, Brown-bellied, 197.

——., Cherrie’s, 196.

——,, Chestnut-rumped, 197,

——, Equatorial, 200.

——,, Fulvous-bellied, 197.

——.,, Garbe's, 198.

——, Grey-breasted, 199.

—, Hartert’s, 197.

——, Hauxwell’s, 198.

, Hellmayr's, 198.

-——, Hoffmann’s, 197.

— , Lafresnaye’s Black, 205.

——, Lawrence’s, 198.

—, Long-billed, 200,

——., Long-tailed, 196.

——., Long-winged, 198.

——, Many-striped, 196.

——, Ménétries’s, 199, 205,

——,, Pacific, 196.

——, Pale Grey, 199.

——, Pelzeln’s, 198.

——, Pelzeln’s White-backed,
199.

——, Peruvian, 197.

, Pygmy, 196.

——., Roraima, 200.

—, Rufous-backed, 197.

——., Rufous-bellied, 197.

—— , Rufous-tailed, 197.

—, Rufous-winged, 200.

——,, Santa Marta, 198.

——,, Short-tailed, 198.

, Spotted-backed, 200.

——.,, Spotted-tailed, 199.

——,, Surinam, 196.

——.,, Swainson’s Blick, 205.

| ——, Tschudi’s, 200.

——,, Wastail-like, 199.
— , White-backed, 205,
——, White-browed, 199.

/——, White-faced, 197.

——, White-flanked, 198.
——, White-shouldered, 198.
——, White-throated, 200.
—, White-winged, 205.
Ant-catcher, Araguay, 208.

447

Ant-catcher, Bare-eyed, 207.

— , Bare-headed, 208.

— _, Black-headed, 207.

——., Black-throated, 208.

——., CayenneBlack-headed,208.

— , Cherrie’s Pailid, 206.

, Cinnamon, 206.

——,, Colombian, 206.

——,, Crested, 207.

——, Goeldi’s, 208.

——, Hellmayr’s, 206.

——,, Hellmayr's Black-headed,
208.

——,, Hoffmann’s, 207.

, Larger Black-headed, 207.

——,, Lunulated, 207.

, Ménégaux’s, 207.

——., Pelzeln’s Crested, 207.

——, Peruvian, 206.

——, Plumbeous, 207.

, Rufous-fronted, 206.

——,, Rufous-headed, 206.

——, Russet-backed, 207.

, Salvin’s, 206.

——,, Slate-coloured, 206.

——, Smaller Black-headed, 208.

——, Snethlage’s, 207.

——, Western Ecuador, 208.

——, White-fronted, 208.

Ant-Creeper, Ash-bellied, 211.

——, Banded, 209.

——.,, Berlepsch’s, 212.

——,, Black-and-White, 213.

——, Black-chinned, 212.

——, Black-faced, 212.

——,, Black-tailed, 210. ;

——., Black-throated, 210, 212.

—,, Boucard’s, 210.

——, Brown-winged, 212.

—, Buckley’s, 211.

——., Buff-throated, 212.

——, Caura River, 209.

, Cabanis’s Sulphur-breasted,
211.

——,, Cayenne, 210,

——, Chestuut-backed, 218,

, Flammulated, 213.

——., Fulvous-vented, 210.

——, Grey-bellied, 211.

——., Grey-chested, 209.

—— , Hellmayr’s, 212.

» Humaytha, 209.

——,, Lichtenstein’s
bellied, 210.

——, Ménétries’s Black-tailed,
210.

——, Ochraceous, 213.

——, Pallid, 210.

White -

448

Ant-Creeper, Pelzeln’s Grey -
bellied, 210.

— , Pelzeln’s White-bellied,
210.

, Peruvian, 211.

——, Rio Madeira, 212,

——., Roraima, 209.

——,, Rufous-tailed, 210.

—-, Schomburgk’s, 212.

——,Sclater’s Black - tailed,
212.

——,, Slate-coloured, 209.

——,, Spot-backed, 213.

——,, Spot-winged, 209,

——,, Spotted, 213.

——,, Spotted-backed, 211.

—., Spotted-tailed, 212.

——,, Stripe-breasted, 211.

——, Sulphur-breasted, 211.

——, Surinam, 208.

» “wainson’s, 209.

——, Teezanowski’s, 210.

——, Warbling, 211.

——, Western, 209.

-—, White-breasted, 209.

——, White-browed, 211.

, Widow, 211,

Ant-Tanager, 419, 420.

Ant-Thrush, Ash-headed, 217.

——, Bang’s, 218.

——, Barred, 215.

, Berlepsch’s, 216.

——,, Boddaert’s, 214.

——., Brazilian, 219.

——, Cabanis’s, 215.

——., Chestnut-breasted, 214.

——,, Chestnut-brown, 217.

——, Chestnut-capped, 214.

——,, Chestnut-crowned, 218.

——., Chestnut-headed, 217.

——., Chestnut-naped, 217.

—~, Cinnamon-necked, 214.

—.,, Colombian, 215.

——., Cumana, 219.

——., Ferrugineous, 217.

——.,, Fulvous-bellied, 219.

— .,, Fulvous-breasted, 216.

, Greater Undulated, 216.

, Grey-breasted, 218.

——.,, Grey-headed, 216.

——,, Grey-naped, 212,

——,, Hartert's, 214.

——, Hellmayr'’s White-bellied,

215.
——, Hooded, 220,
, Imperial, 217.
——, Intermediate, 217.
——., Levraud’s, 220.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Ant-Thrush, Little, 218.

——.,, Little Olivaceous, 218.

——., Little Rufous, 218.

——,, Lower Amazon, 214.

——.,, Merumé, 215.

, Mountain, 217.

, Para, 219.

——.,, Przewalski’s, 217.

——,, Rosenberg’s, 216.

——, Red-breasted, 219.

——,, Red-tailed, 215.

——,, Rothschild’s, 216.

——.,, Royal, 217.

, Rufous-breasted, 214.

——, Rufous-cheeked, 217.

——, Rufous-crowned, 216.

——, Rufous-necked, 214.

——., Rufous-vented, 214.

, Rusty-breasted, 219.

, Salvadori’s, 219. —

——, Santa Ana, 216. .

——, Sclater’s Colombian, 218,

——,, Short-tailed, 215.

-——.,, Spotted-bellied, 219.

——,, Spotted-breasted, 219,

—,, Striated, 215.

——.,, Stripe-headed, 219.

——.,, Stripe-sided, 216.

——.,, Undulated, 216.

——, Venezuelan, 215.

, Venezuelan Chestnut-

crowned, 218,

» Wandering, 218.

——, White-bellied, 218.

——, White-lored, 218.

——, White-throated, 215.

——,, Yellow-billed, 219.

——,, Yellow-breasted, 217.

Ant-Wren, Allied, 201.

——, Amazonian, 202, 205.

——., Argentine, 202.

: ——, Ash-vented, 203,

| ——, Bahia, 201.

— Berlepsch’s, 205.

: —, Berlepsch’s Spotted, 202.
——, Black, 202.

, ——, Black-bellied, 201.

' ——, Black-throated, 201.

| ——, Bogota, 204.

= Bolivian, 202.

/ ——, Boucard’s, 202.

—, Brazilian, 204.

, Brazilian Black-bellied,

206,

'——, Brown-tailed, 201.

——, Cayenne, 200.

——., Chestnut-mantled, 203.

~—, Chestnut-shouldered, 203,

Ant-Wren, Cinereous - breasted,
204.

, Deville’s, 201.

——,, Ferrugineous, 201.

——, Grey, 204.

—., Guayaquil, 202.

——, Heine’s, 204.

——, Hellmayr’s, 203.

——, Leverkiihn’s, 203.

——, Little Black, 205.

——,, Long-tailed, 201.

——, Margarita Island, 200.

——, Ochre-rumped, 201.

——.,, Orinoco, 201.

——., Pelzeln’s, 204.

——,, Pied, 202.

——, Puna Island, 202.

——, Rosenberg’s, 205.

, Rufous, 201.

——, Rufous-tailed, 201.

——., Santa Marta, 204.

——, Scaled, 202.

——, Sclater’s, 204.
——, Sclater’s Black-bellied, 205.
——., Sharpe’s, 203.

_ ——, Spotted, 208.

—, Spotted-tailed, 204.
——,, Straight-billed, 203.
——, Tobago, 200.

——.,, Trinidad, 203.

——, White-backed, 202.

——,, White-bellied, 204.

——, White-cheeked, 204.

' ——, Yellow-shouldered, 203.

antarctica, Catharacta, 36.

, Geositta, 220.

——, Thalassceca, 30.

antarcticus, Anthus, 360.

——,, Cinclodes, 225.

» Rallus, 22.

Authocephala, 124,

authoides, Anumbius, 238.

, Corythopsis, 186.

| ——,, Siptornis, 236.

: anthophilus, Pheethornis, 107.
Authoscenus, 144,
anthracina, Urubitinga, 69.

i anthracinus, Knipolegus, 264,
——,, Spinus, 3738.

' Anthus, 360.
Antilophila, 309.
autioquia, Compsocoma, 414.
antisiensis, Pharomachrus, 148,
——,, Siptornis, 233.
antonis, Threnetes, 105,
Anu, 153.

grande, 153,.

Anum branco, 153,

Anum gnassu, 153.

peixe, 153,

Afumbi, 238.

, Anumbius, 238,

Anumbius, 238,

Anurolimnas, 23.

anzius, Philydor, 243.

aphanes, Cacicus, 433.

Aphantochroa, 111.

apheles, Phasthornis, 108.

Aphrastura, 226,

Aphriza, 39.

apicalis, Agyrtria, 113.

—, Myiarehus, 308,

apolites, Tyrannus, 304.

apothetus, Picolaptes, 255.

approximans, Cercomacra, 204,

Aptenodytes, 28.

Apus, 104:-

aquila, Eutoxcres, 109,

—,, Freyata, 60.

Ara, 79.

Araceri, Azara’s Banded, 159.

——,, Beautiful, 158.

——, Black-billed, 157.

——, Black-necked, 157.

-—, Black-throated, 160,

——, Blue-banded, 160.

——,, Cabanis’s, 158.

——, Cassin’s, 158,

——, Chestnut-eared, 158,

——, Colombian, 160.

——., Crimson-rumped, 160,

——, Curl-crested, 159.

, Double-collared, 158.

——, Earl of Derby’s, 160,

—, Gonld’s, 157,

—. Green, 159,

+—-, Grey-breasted, 157.

——, Grey-throated, 160,

——, Groove-billed, 160.

~—.,, Hooded, 157,

——., Humboldt’s, 159,

——,, Lettered, 159.

——, Many-banded, 158.

——.,, Maria’s, 158,

——, Red, 158.

——, Red-billed, 160.

——., Red-rumped, 158.

——, Reichenow’s, 158.

——,, Riuged, 158.

——, Roraima, 157.

—--, Saffron-coloured, 157.

——, Santa Marta, 160.

——,, Sturm’s, 158,

——, Thin-billed, 157.

——, Venezuelan, 160,

—-—, White-filleted, 160.
VOL. I.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX..

Aracari, Whitely’s, 160,
—, Yellow-billed, 158.
aracari, Pteroglossus, 157.
Aracuan, 11,

aracuan, Ortalis, 11.
araguaye, Myrmelastes, 208.
Aramides, 22,

Aramus, 45.

Arapassti, 257.
-\raponguinha, 304.
Arara piranga, 79.
Arara-una, 79.

vermelha, 79,

-ararauna, Ara, 79,

Arataiacu, 50.

Aratinga, 80.

ayaucana, Columba, 16,
araucun, Ortalis, 11.
arcangelica, Dacnis, 396,
arcuatus, Ampelion, 321,
Ardea, 49,

ardens, Piranga, 419.
ardesiaca, Conopophaga, 185,
, Fulica, 20.

——,, Rhopornia, 206,
——,, Sporophila, 367,

ardesiacus, Dysithamuus, 195.

——,, Horizopus, 301. |
arenaceus, Mimus, 341,
Arenaria, 37,

arenaria, Calidris, 42.
arequipe, Sipturnis, 234,
argentata, Sclateria, 209.
argentea, Tangara, 410.
argenticinctus, Momotus, 97.
argentina, Cyanocompsa, 362,
——, Rhoporchilus, 202.
argentinus, Empidonax, 300.
, Xiphocolaptes, 253.

| argoptilus, Icterus, 438,

Arguahy, 82.

argyrofenges, Tangara, 411.
argyrotis, Penelope, 11.
ariel, Ramphastos, 156.
avmata, Merganetta, 53.
armenti, Molothrus, 434,
armillata, Cyanolyca, 443.
, Fulica, 26,
arminjoniana, strelata, 31.
aroyx, Dysithammnus, 195,
Arremon, 886,
Arremonops, 879,
Arrendajo, 433,

arthus, Tangara, 406.
arubensis, Aratinga, 82,
Aruco, 52.

Arucuan, 11,

Arumaré, 441,

449

Arundinicola, 264.
arvensis, Sicalis, 374.
asemus, Rhynchocyclus, 271.
Asio, 74.
aspersa, Malacoptila, 165.
aspersiventris, Thamnophilus,
191.
assimilis, Automolus, 240,
——, Buarremon, 390.
—, Eriocnemis, 132.
—, Furnarius, 222.
—~, Geothlypis, 356.
-—, Helianthea, 130.
——,, Megaquiscalus, 440.
——., Myiobius, 296.
——, Myrmotherula, 199.
——, Poospiza, 377.
——, Rhynchocyclus, 271.
asterias, Picumnus, 179.
Astragalinus, 374.
astreans, Chaetocercus, 145.
Astur, 65.
atacamensis, Cinclodes, 225,
——, Rhodopis, 144.
ater, Ibycter, 62.
aterrima, Diglossa, 393.
— , Pyriglena, 205.
aterrimus, Cureus, 437,
——, Knipolegus, 265.
atimastus, Sirystes, 204.
atlantica, Chiroxiphia, 309.
Atlapetes, 387.
atopus, Troglodytes, 337,
atra, Pyriglena, 205.
, Schistuchlamys, 431.
atratus, Spinus, 373.
atricprulea, Procnopis, 404.
atricapilla, Heteronetta, 57.
——., Tangara, 410.
atricapillus, Buarremon, 390,
——, Crypturus, 4.
— ., Donacobiur, 342.
——, Herspsilochmus, 199.
— , Lanio, 420.
——, Otus, 75.
——, Pachyrhamphus, 316.
—., Philydor, 242,
atricauda, Myiobius, 296,
atriceps, Hypoxanthus, 168,
» Myiarchus, 303,
——, Phalacrocorax, 59,
, Phrygilus, 381.
atricilla, Larus, 35.
atricollis, Chrysoptilus, 171,
——, Saltator, 372,
atricrissa, Poecilothraupis, 412,
atrifrons, Odontophorus, 14.
atrigularia, Laticauda, 187,

26

\

450

atrinucha, Thamnophilus, 189,
atripennis, Fluvicola, 264,

, Saltator, 371.

atrirostris, Dendroc‘ncla, 249.

, Oryzoborus, 364,
atrocastaneus, Ostinops, 432.
atrocyaneum, Conirostrum, 395.
atrogularis, Aulacorhamphus,

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

aurea, Jacamerops, 163,
aureinucha, Chlorophanes, 398.
aureipectus, Euchlornis, 321.
aureiventris, Myiobius, 297,

, Pseudochloris, 380.
aurelie, Eriocnemis, 133.
aureocincta, Buthraupis, 414,
aureofastigatum, Chalcostigma,

160.
—, Myrmotherula, 197.

atronitens, Molothrus, 435.

—.,, Xenopipo, 309.

atropileus, Hemispingus, 427.

, Thamnophilus, 192.

atropurpurea, Xipholena, 323.
atrosericeus, Planesticus, 343.

, Ramphocelus, 418.

atrothorax, Drymophila, 210.

atrovirens, Ostinops, 432.
Attagis, 36.

Atticora, 327.

Attila, 318.

, Bolivian, 318.
—., Brazilian, 318.
——, Cayenne, 318.

-—., Citron-vented, 319,
——., Flammulated, 319.
——, Fraser’s, 319.

——, Grey-throated, 319.
—-, Hartert’s, 318.
——, Natterer’s, 319.

, Red-tailed, 319.
——,, Red-throated, 318.
——., Rufous-bellied, 319.

——, Schomburgk’s, 318.
——, Small-billed, 318.
——, Spix’s, 319.

audax, Myiodynastes, 294,
——, Platypsaris, 314.
--—,, Troglodytes, 337.
Augastes, 143,

augusti, Pheethornis, 108,
Aulacorhamphus, J60.
aura, Cathartes, 62.

aurantiacus, Metopothrix, 237,
aurantiicinctus, Capito, 154.

aurantiicollis, Capito, 155.
, Tanagra, 401.

aurantiifrons, Pachysylvia, 350.
aurantiirostris, Catharus, 347.

, Saltator, 371.
aurantiivertex,
313.

aurantio-atracristatus, Empido-

nomus, 303.
aurantius, Trogon, 150.
auratus, Capito, 154.

, Rufous-breasted, 319.

Heterocercus,

140,
aureola, Dendreeca, 354,
— , Pipra, 305.
aureoyentris, Chlorostilbon, 118.
——., Pheucticus, 362.
aurescens, Polyplancta, 126.
aureus, Aratinga, 82,
auricapilla, Trichothraupis, 423.
auricapillus, Aratinga, 81.
, Basileuterus, 359,
——,, Icterus, 438.
auriceps, Pharomachrus, 148,
auricollis, Ara, 80.
auricrissa, Sporathraupis, 416.
auricularis, Geothlypis, 856.
——, Hemispingus, 427, ~
——,, Orchilus, 277,

| ——, Troglodytes, 338,

auriculata, Heliothrix, 148.
, Zenaida, 16,
aurifrons, Aratinga, 81,
——., Bolborhynchus, 86.
aurifrons, Myiospiza, 375.
——, Neopelma, 312.
—, Picumnus, 180
aurita, Conopophaga, 184,
» Heliothrix, 144,
auritus, Pseudocolaptes, 237.
aurora, Diphlogeena, 1380,
aurovirens, Capito, 154.
aurulenta, Tangara, 406.
aurulentus, Chloronerpes, 169.
australis, Cerchneis, 73.
, Ibycter, 68.
, Pteroglossus, 158.
| Automolus, 240,
; ——, Ashy-brensted, 241,
_——, Berlepsch’s, 240.
' —, Black-tailed, 241.
——., Chestnut-rumped, 240.
——, Cinnamon-throated, 242.
——, Dusky, 242.
——, Hartert's White-throated,
241.
| ——, Lower Amazonian, 241.
| ——, Olive-backed, 241.
——, Olive-capped, 241,
——, Pelzeln’s, 241,
| —, Rufous-breasted. 241.
| ——, Rufous-rumped, 241.

Automolus, Rusty-rumped, 240.

, Spotted-throated, 240.

——,, Striped, 240.

——, Striped-headed, 240.

——.,, Watkins’s, 242.

——., Western Chestnut - tailed,
241,

——, White-eyed. 241.

——,, White-throated, 241.

——, Wied's, 240,

Avestruz, 1.

—-— petise, 1].

Avitasina del mar, 40.

Avinhado, 362,

avocet, Andean, 40.

Avocettula, 123,

axillaris, Aramides, 23.

—, Arremon, 386.

——, Herpsilochmus, 200,

——, Myrmotherula, 198.

aymara, Bolborhynchus, 85.

, Metriopelia, 19.

azar, Phimosus, 41.

——, Pteroglossus, 159,

——,, Saltator, 371.

——,, Synallaxis, 228.

Azubranca, 15.

Azulao, 363, 412,

Azulin, 363.

Babbler, Ash-coloured, 182.

——,, Barred-breasted, 183,

——., Bolivian, 182.

——, Chestnut-breasted, 184,

——-, Chilean Black, 181.

——, Dusky, 182.

——, Great-footed, 184,
——,, Kittlitz’s, 184,

>, Knob-crested, 183,

——, Magellanic, 181.

——,, Mouse-coloured, 181,

——., Ocellated, 184.

——, Peruvian, 189.

——, Red-belted, 183.

——, Red-breasted, 183.

——,, Rufous-rumped, 182,

——,, Rufous-vented, 182.
——, Salvin’s, 181,

——, Santa Marta, 189,
——,, Sharp-billed, 182,
——, Sooty, 184,

——, Western-belted, 183,

——,, White-breasted, 182.
—, White-browed, 189.
——, Wood, 182,

badius, Furnarius, 221,
—,, Molothrus, 485.

baeri, Columba, 16.

——, Compsospiza, 376.
——,, Leucippus, 112.
——,, Paroaria, 385.

——, Philydor, 243.

-—, Siptornis, 236.

——-, Thalurania, 122.
bahamensis, Momotus, 97.
——, Pecilonetta, 57.
bahiew, Agyrtria, 112.
——.,, Formicivora, 201.
——,, Leptoptila, 19.

——., Myiarcbus, 302.
——, Picvulaptes, 255.
——, Pipra, 306.

, Suiriri, 292.

——,, Thryophilus, 332.
——,, Tigrisoma, 51.
Baiaci, 37.

Bailarin, 72.

bailloni, Andigena, 157,
bairdi, Heteropygia, 42.
——,, Myioborus, 357.

, Myiodynastes, 294.
Bajio, 100.

baliolus, Odontophorus, 14.
balliviani, Odontophorus, 14,
balstoni, Crypturus, 4.
balteatus, Heleodytes, 331.
balzani, Thalurania, 122.
bambla, Microcerculus, 339.
Bandarilla, 222.

bangsi, Grallaria, 218,
——, Henicorhina. 339.
——,, Tangara, 407.
barbatus, Myiobius, 296.
——, Spinus, 373.

Barbed-Throat, Fawn-tailed, 105.

——., Fraser's, 105.
——, Sooty, 105.

—., White-tailed, 105.
Barbet, Amazonian, 154.
——., Black-spotted, 154.
——,, Black-throated, 154.
——, Bourcier’s, 155,

——.,, Equatorial, 155.

——., Five-coloured, 154.
-——, Glaucous-throated, 1£5.
——, Gold-fronted, 154.
~—, Many-coloured, 155.
——, Orange-banded, 154,
——, Orange-necked, 155,
—, Orinoco, 154,

——,, Plaintive, 154.

——, Richardson's 155.
-—, Rutous-fronted, 154,
——, Salvin’s, 154, 165,
——, Sclater’s, 155.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Barbet, Shelley's, 155,

, Steere’s, 155.

——, Toucan, 155.

Bare-eye, Black-spotted, 212.

——, Borba, 214.

——, Bowman’s
213.

——, McLeannan’s Spotted, 213.

— , Para, 213.

—,, Rufous-winged, 213.

bargei, Tyto, 78.

Barking-bird, Tarn’s, 183.

baroni, Atlapetes, 389.

, Laticauda, 138.

——., Pheethornis, 107.

——,, Siptornis, 233.

, Thryophilus, 333.

barrabandi, Pionopsitta, 92.

barrali, Heliangelus, 137.

Barranquero, 96.

barroti, Heliothrix, 144.

hartletti, Agyrtria, 113.

—, Crypturus, 5.

——., Momotis, 96,

Bartramia, 42.

Baryphthengus, 97.

Basileuterus, 358,

basilicus, Buarreman, 390.

Batara, 186,

listado, 192.

— mayor, 187.

batavica, Crochroma, 93,

Batitu, 42.

Batuira, 37, 39.

—— de Margrossa, 37.

—— do campo, 42.

Batuirinha, 43,

beauharnaisi, Pteroglossus, 159.

Becacina, 43.

—— grande, 44,

—— pintada, 44,

Becasina del mar, 40,

Becco rusteiro, 34,

behni, Diuca, 384,

——, Myrmotherula, 199,

Beija-flor do matto, 105.

belcheri, Larus, 35.

bellicosa, Hirundinea, 295,

——, Trupialis, 437.

belius, Masius, 309,

, Myiobius, 298,

Belonapterus, 38,

benjamini, Urosticte, 135,

Rentevi, 304.

berard, Pelecanoides, 31.

berlepschi, Anoplops, 207,

——, Anthocephala, 124,

Black-spotted,

,——, Catharns, 248,

$51

berlepschi, Cercomacra, 205.
——, Cheetocercus, 146.
——, Columba, 16.
, Crypturus, 3.
——,, Cyanolesbia, 141.
, Dacnis, 396.
——,, Grallaria, 210.
, Hemispingus, 429.
——,, Hypocnemis, 212.
——., Leptasthenura, 227.
——, Merganetta, 88.
——, Mitrephanes, 299.
, Myrmotherula, 199.
— , Phimosus, 47.
——, Polioptila, 329.
, Pseudochloris, 380.
——, Pyrrhura, 84.
, Tangara, 408.
——, Thamnephilus, 192,
——, Thraupis, 415.
| ——, Thripophaga, 259.
——, Thryothorus, 335.
——., Xiphocolaptes, 253.
Berlepschia, 238.
bernardi, Thamnophilus, 191.
Berry-eater, Hooded, 320,
Biatas, 193.
bicinctus, Bucco, 164.
Bico-pimenta, 370.
bicolor, Accipiter, 66.
» Dacnis, 396,
, Formicivora, 202.
——,, Heleodyter, 331.
, Sporophila, 364.
Bicuda, 363.
Bicudo, 370.
bidentatus, Harpagus, 72.
bifasciatus, Gymnostinops, 432.
, Platyrhynchus, 270,
Bigua, 59. ~
Bigua-tinga, 60,
bilineata, Polioptila, 829,
bilophum, Heleactin, 144.
bimaculatus, Empidochanes, 299,
birchalli, Catharus, 347,
Biro, 171.
hiscutata, Chestura, 102,
bistriatus, Burhinus, 45.
biturquatus, Pteroglossus, 158.
Bittern, American, 52.
, Chestnut-backed, 52.
——,, Pinnated, 52.
, Variegated, 52.
, Zigzag, 52.
bivittatus, Basileuterus, 359,
, Picolaptes, 255,
‘ Blacicus, 301,
Blanquillo, 27,

2g?

~ «

452

blumenbachii, Crax, 3.
Boat-bill, 50.

Bobo, 45

Bobolink, 434.

bodini, Amazona, 90.
bogotensis, Anthus, 360.
, Chameeza, 215.
——, Cinnicerthia, 330.
——, Columba, 16.
——, Elenia, 290.
—, Eriocnemis, 133.
——,, Tangara, 405.
——, Thryophilus, 332.
Boissonneaua, 132.

boissonneaui, Pseudocolaptes, 237.

Bolaria, 234.
Bolborhynchus, 85
boliviana, Chiroxiphia, 310.
-——,, Helianthea, 180.
——, Iridosornis, 411.
——, Nothura, 7.

——, Pittospiza, 430.

, Polioptila, 329.

, Poospiza, 376.

——., Psalidoprymna, 142.
——.,, Tangara, 408.
bolivianum, Tigrisoma, 51.
bolivianus, Attila, 318.
——, Basileuterus, 360,
——., Oreotrochilus, 125.
— , Phethornis, 106.
——., Pitangus, 293.

——., Scytalopus, 182.
——., Spinus, 373.

-——,, Trogon, 150.

——, Tyranniscus, 288.
-—, Vireolanius, 351.
bombus, Chzetocercus, 146.
bonapartei, Helianthea, 123,
——, Nothocercus, 2.

, Poospiza, 377.
bonariensis, Molothrus, 434.
——, Thraupis, 416.
Bonito, 401.

Booby, Blue-faced, 60.

, Neboux’s, 60.

, Red-footed, 60.
——,, Variegated, 60.
——., White-bellied, 60.
boraquira, Nothura, 7.
Lorbie, Phlegopsis, 214.
—-, Picumnus, 180.
——, Rhynchocyelus, 272.
, Thamnophilus, 187.
borealis, Numenius, 40.

, Nuttallornis, 300.
borellii, Buarremon, 390.

, Pyrrhura, 83.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Borralhara, 186, 187.
Borralhara pintado, 187.
Botuurus, 82.

boucardi, Drymophila, 210.
bougainvillii, Phalacrocorax, 69.
bougueri, Urochroa, 126.
bourcieri, Chlorochrysa, 403.
——,, Geotrygon, 20.

, Phethornis, 108.
bourcierii, Capito, 155.
bourreuil, Sporophila, 366.
bouvronides, Sporophila, 367.
bowmani, Phlegopsis, 213.
Boyero, 259, 436.

braccata, Saucerottea, 115.
Brachygalba, 162.
brachyptera, Elzenia, 289,

» Speotyto, 77.
brachypterus, Micrastur, 64.
brachyrhynchus, Horizopus, 301.
, Podiceps, 27.
Brachyspiza, 378.

brachyura, Buteola, 67.

, Cheetura, 102.
brachyurus, Graydidascalus, 91.
, Idiopsar, 383.
bracteatus, Nyctibius, 97.
branicki, Lampraster, 127.
branickii, Leptosittaca, 83.
——, Nothoprocta, 6.

——, Odontorhynchus, 332.
——, Proenopis, 404.

——, Theristicus, 47.
brasiliana, Cercomacra, 204.
brasilianum, Glaucidium, 78,
brasilianus, Merganser, 59.
brasiliense, Nettium, 56.
brasiliensis, Amazona, 90.
-——, Attila, 318.

——, Chelidoptera, 167.
——. Chloronerpes, 169.
—, Pitylus, 370.

——., Scardafella, 17.

——., Tangara, 408.

, Tityra, 313.

brasilius, Ramphocelus, 417.
braziliensis, Gallinago, 43.
brevicarinatus, Ramphastos, 156
brevicauda, Chamzza, 215.
—,, Grallaria, 218,

, Muscigralla, 269,
brevipennis, Cerchneis, 78.
—-, Myiarchus, 302.
brevirostris, Agyrtria, 113.

, Crypturus, 4,

——, Geositta, 220.

——., Heleodytes, 331.

, Hypoxanthus, 168.

brevirostris, Molothrus, 435,
--—, Oryzoborus, 363,

——,, Phyllomyias, 285.

, Thamnophilus, 192.
bridgesi, Drymornis, 256,
——, Pionus, 91.

Brotogeris, 87.
browni, Pseudochloris, 381.
brunnea, Muscisaxicola, 268.
— , Nonnula, 166,
brunneicaudalis, Synallaxis, 229.
brunneiceps, Myioborus, 357.
——, Pachysylvia, 350.

, Pogonospiza, 391.
brunneifrons, Ochtheea, 261.
, Tanagra, 400,
brunneinucha, Buarremon, 390.
——,, Conopophagu, 185.
brunneitorques, Cypseloides, 103.
brunneiventris, Diglossa, 392.
brunnescens, Premnoplex, 247,
brunneus, Sclerurus, 246.

, Tachyphonus, 431,
Buarremon, 890.

Bubo, 74.

Bucco, 168.

buckleyi, Columbina, 18,
——,, Diphlogeena, 180.

——., Laniisoma, 313.

, Tityra, 314,

Bucuran, 100.

budytoides, Stigmatura, 281.
buffoni, Chalybura, 122.

—, Circus, 64.

, Picumnus, 180,

Buitre cuervo, 61.

Bullfinch, Lawrence’s, 364.
bulunensis, Pachysylvia, 350.
Bulahura, 187,

Bunting, Black-throated, 375.
, Hartert’s, 375,
Burhinus, 45.

burmeisteri, Cheetocercus, 146,
, Chunga, 46.

Burrajara, 187,

Burrito, 22.

burtoni, Eustephanus, 140.
Busarellus, 68,

Bush-bird, Andre’s, 194.
——, Ashy-bacled, 194.

, Black, 193.

——, Black-capped, 195.
—, Black-throated, 195.
——,, Cinereous, 196.

~——,, Dubious, 195.

——,, Ecuadorian, 193.

——.,, Flemming’s, 194.

——., Grey-faced, 196.

Bush-bird, Hellmayr’s, 195.

——, Hoffmann’s, 196.

——,, Mouse-coloured, 195.

—, Northern Cinereous, 196.

-—., Olivaceous, 194.

—, Oroya, 195.

——, Pearly, 193.

——, Pelzeln’s, 194.

——,, Peruvian Olivaceous, 194.

——, Plumbeous, 195.

——.,, Rufous, 193.

——,, Saturnine, 195.

——, Slate-coloured, 195,

——, Snethlage’s, 195.

——,, Spot-breasted, 194.

——, Spotted-winged, 193.

—, Tobago, 194,

——, Western Cinereous, 196.

——, White-bellied, 194.

——, White-spotted, 195.

——, Venezuelan, 195.

—, Yellow-winged, 194.

Bush-Shrike, Ashy-headed, 190.

——, Azara’s Barred, 192.

——, Banded, 186.

——- Berlepsch’s, 190.

——, Barred-bellied, 191.

, Barred-breasted, 193.

, Bartlett’s Crested, 191.

———., Berlepsch’s Black, 192.

——, Black-backed, 191.

——, Black-breasted, 193.

——, Black-crested, 190,

——, Black-headed, 189.

——,, Black-naped, 189.

——., Black-tailed, 187.

—, Bogota, 187.

——,, Bolivian, 191.

—, Bolivian Chestnut-backed,
192,

——,, Borba, 187.

——,, Brazilian Barred, 191.

—— , Brazilian Crested, 191.

——,, Briceno’s, 191.

——., Chestnut-backed, 192.

——,, Cinereous, 186.

——,, Colombian Crested, 191.

—,, Crested, 187.

—, Dinelli’s, 190.

——, Dotted, 188.

——, Gorgona Island, 189.

— , Great, 187.

——-, Grey-bellied, 190.

——, Grey-naped, 189.

——, Huber’s, 189.

——, Ihering’s, 188.

~——, Lafresnaye’s, 192.

——, Lawrence’s, 189, 191.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Bush-Shrike, Leach’s, 186.

——,, Lined Black, 192.

——, Many-banded, 192.

, Marcapata, 193.

——.,, Mewing, 192.

—, Natterer’s, 188.

——, Para, 187.

——,, Paraguayan, 190.

——, Pelzeln’s, 188.

——-, Pelzeln’s Cinereous, 188.

——, Pelzeln’s Spotted-tailed,
190.

——, Peruvian, 187.

——, Rhodes’s, 188.

——, Ridgway’s, 186.

——, Roraima, 190.

——,, Rufous-capped; 192.

——, Rufous-headed, 192.

——,, Sclater’s, 187.

——, Sclater’s Amazonian, 189.

——,, Sclater’s Cinereous, 188.

———, Short-billed, 192.

——., Sooty, 187.

——.,, Spotted, 189.

——, Spotted-tailed, 190.

» Zaczanowski’s, 189.

—, Tschudi’s, 188.

——, Undulated, 187.

——,, Uniform, 188.

, Variegated, 192,

——, Vieillot’s, 187.

——, Western Barred, 191.

——, White-barred, 191.

——, White-headed, 189.

——, White-naped Crested, 191.

——, White-shouldered, 188.
——, White-spotted, 190.
——, White-vented, 190.
——, White-winged, 188,
Buteo, 66.

Buteogallus, 68,

Buteola, 67.

Buthraupis, 413.

Butorides, 51.

| Buzzard, One-banded, 64.

, Red-backed, 67,
——, Swainson’s, 67.
——, White-tailed, 66.
byroni, Cyanolyseus, 82.

| cabanisi, Basileuterus, 358.

—, Ceryle, 95.

——, Empidochanes, 299.
——, Knipvulegus, 266.
—, Synallaxis, 229.
——, Xenicopsis, 245.
cabanisii, Molothrus, 435.

453

Cabeza amarillo, 436.

Cabezon, 38.

Caboclinho, 366.

Cabodo, 366.

Caburé, 78.

cachabiensis, Cercomacra, 205.

Cachalote, Brown, 240.

——., Crested, 240.

——., White-throated, 240.

cachaviensis, Geotrygon, 20.

Cachi, 50.

Cachila, 361.

cachinnans, Herpetotheres, 71.

Cacicus, 433.

Cacique, Azara’s, 434,

——.,, Berlepsch’s, 433,

, Black, 434.

——., Black-bellied, 433.

——.,, Black-tailed, 433.

——, Bonaparte’s, 433.

——, Brazilian, 483.

, Brown-bellied, 432.

——, Chestnut, 432.

——.,, Great-crested, 432.

——, Great Green, 482.

———, Lawrence’s, 433.

, Olive, 482,

, Prévost’s, 434,

——, Red-banded, 434.

——,, Red-rumped, 483.

, Salmon’s, 432.

——,, Southern, 433.

, Thick-billed, 434.

, Venezuelan, 433,

——, White-billed, 433.

——, Yellow-backed, 433,

—, Yellow-fronted, 432.

, Yellow-rumped, 433.

cacozela, Semimerula, 347.

cactorum, Aratinga, 82.

——,, Melanerpes, 172.

calesti-pileata, Pipra, 306.

Ceenotriccus, 277.

cerulea, Dendreeca, 354.

——,, Florida, 49.

——,, Procnias, 398.

ceruleicapilla, Pipra, 306,

cerulsocephala, Tangara, 409,

—, Xanthoura, 442,

ceruleocinctus, Aulacorhamphus,
160,

ceruleogaster, Chalybura, 122.

ceruleogularis, | Lepidopyga,
114.

cewruleo-lavata, Thalurania, 120.

cerulescens, Chlorophanes, 397.

——, Dendreeca, 354.

——, Diglossopis, 394,

454

cerulescens, Geranospizias, 6!.

——, Peecilothraupis, 412.

——,, Porphyrospiza, 378.

, Saltator, 371.

, Sporophila, 367.

, Thamnophilus, 190.

ceruleus, Cyanerpes, 397.

, Cyanocorax, 442.

——., Molybdophanes, 47.

, Prion, 31.

cesar, Poospizopsis, 376.

cesius, Thamnomanes, 196.

Cagasebo, 274, 298.

Caguil, 35. :

caica, Pionopsitta, 93.

Caique, Amazonian, 94.

——, Black-headed, 94.

——,, Brazilian Hawk-headed,
92,

——, Hawk-headed, 92.

—,, Pallid, 94.

, White-bellied, 94.

Cairina, 54.

cajanea, Aramides, 23.

calame, Pipra, 305.

calcarata, Corythopsis, 186.

calcaratus, Anthus, 361.

Calidris, 42.

calidris, Vireo, 348.

caligatus, Trogon, 150.

calipareus, Podiceps, 27.

callander, Leptoptila, 20.

callinota, Terenura, 203.

calliparzea, Chlorochrysa, 403.

Calliphlox, 145.

calliptera, Pyrrhura, 84,

calliste, Tangara, 404.

callonotus, Veniliornis, 173.

calloptera, Aramides, 23.

callopterus, Chloronerpes, 169.

Calocheztes, 418.

Calopezus, 7.

calophrys, Hemispingus, 428.

, Tanagrella, 403.

calopterum, Todirostrum, 273,

calopterus, Mecocerculus, 263,

Calvifrons, 325.

calvus, Calvifrons, 325.

Calyptura, 324.

Caminante, 361.

Caminero, 220.

campestris, Colaptes, 168.

, Uropelia, 18.

campestroides, Colaptes, 168.

Campophilus, 176.

Campylopterus, 110.

Campylorhamphus, 256,

cana, Serpophaga, 282,

ALPHABETICAL INDEX

cana, Thraupis, 415.
canadensis, Pitylus, 370.

, Thamnophilus, 190,

, Wilsonia, 35€,
Canaria, 374,

Canario, 374,

—— do Campo, 380.
Canary, Brazilian, 374.
Canastero, 235, 235.
cancellatus, Dryobates, 172.
candicans, Stenupsis, 101.
candidissima, Egretta, 49.
candidus, Melanerpes, 171.
canicapilla, Brachyspiza, 378.
cauiceps, Flenia, 290.

, Phrygilus, 381.
cauicollis, Ortalis, 11.
Canidé, 79.

caninde, Ara, 79.

Canquen, 54.

cautator, Hypocnemis, 211.
, Thryothorus, 335,
cantatrix, Psophia, 46.
canticus, Cyclarhis, £52.
canutus, Canutus, 43.

Cape Pigeon, 31.

capensis, Brachyspiza, 378.
, Bucco, 163.
capistrata, Muscisaxicola, 268.
——,, Schistochlamys, 431.
capistratus, Chloronerpes, 169.
, Thamnophilus, 192.
capitale, Todirostrum, 274.
capitalis, Dysithamnus, 195.
——, Ramphocelus, 417.
——., Spinus, 373.
-capitaneus, Spinus, 372.
capitata, Paroaria, 385.
Capito, 154.

Capoeira, 14.

Caprimulgus, 101.
Capsiempis, 285.

capueira, Odontophorus, 14.
Caracara, 62.

branco, 63.

—— preto, 63.

Caracara, Audubon’s, 62.

, Carunculated, 63,
——., Chimango, 63.

——., Common, 62.

——, Mountain, 63.

—-—, Red-throated, 63.
——, White-throated, 63,
——, Yellow-headed, 63.
——, Yellow-throated, 62,
Carancho, 62.

| Cardo, 45, 47.

canigularis, Chlorospingus, 427.

Carara, €0.

carbo, Ramphocelus, 417.
carbonaria, Cercomacra, 205.
——,, Diglossa, 398.
carbonarius, Phrygilus, 382.
Cardeal, 384.

Cardinal, Baer’s, 385.

——, Black-faced, 385.
——., Black-throated, 385.

, Crimson-headed, 885.
——.,, Dominican, 385.

—-, King Humbert’s, 385.
—_, Red-crested, 385.
——., Yellow-billed, 385.
Cardinal de montafia, 419.
Cardinalis, 370.

Cariama, 46.

——.,, Burmeister’s, 46.

—-, Crested, 46.

caribzus, Chlorostilbon, 119.
, Coturniculus, 375.
Caricare, 62.

caripensis, Steatornis, 94,
Carnero, 32.

carnifex, Pheenicocircus, 320.
caroli, Polynomus, 141.
carolina, Porzana, 24.
carolinensis, Caprimulgus, 102.
——., Pandion, 74,
Carpentero, 168.

Carpintero chico, 172.

—— erande, 177.
Carpodectes, 323,

Carqueija, 26.

carraco, Ortalis, 11.

Carrao, 44,

carri, Synallaxis, 231.
carunculatus, Ibycter, 63,
Casera, 221.

Caserita, 220.

Casiornis, 319.
Casmorhynchos, 325.
Cassidix, 434.

cassini, Falco, 72.

——, Gymnostinops, 431.
——, Mitrospingus, 423.
——., Veniliornis, 174.
castanea, Dendroeca, 354.
——, Hapaloptila, 167.

——, Synallaxis, 231.
castaneicapillus, Myioborus, 357.
castaneiceps, Anurolimnas, 23.
——, Basileuterus, 359.
——,, Conopophaga, 1865.
——, Lysurus, 387,

——,, Tinamus, 2.
castaneicollis, Hemispingus, 428,

| castaneitrons, Atlapetes, 389,

castaneiventris, Amazilia, 116.

——, Sporophila, 365.

castaneosticta, Lathria, 317.

castaneoventris, Delothraupis,
411,

castaneus, Crypturus, 3.

——, Hylactes, 184,

——,, Pachyrhamphus, 316.

, Xiphocolaptes, 254.

castanonotus, Thryophilus, 333.

castanotis, Pteroglossus, 158,

castelnaudi, Agleactis, 132,

—_, Glyphorhynchus, 248.

castelnaui, Picumnus, 178.

Cata, 85.

Catamblyrhynchus, 361.

Catamenia, 368.

Catharacta, 36.

catharina, Eriocnemis, 133.

catharine, Tangara, 407.

Catharista, 62, /

Cathartes, 62.

Catharus, 347.

cating, Rhynchotus, 5.

Catita, 83, 85,

Catita de las Sierras, 85.

Catoptrophorus, 41.

cauce, Piaya, 152.

caucensis, Eriocnemis, 184.

caudata, Chiroxiphia, 310.

—, Cyanolesbia, 141.

—, Formicivora, 201.

——., Serpophaga, 282.

caudacutus, Sclerurus, 246,

caudatus, Theristicus, 47.

caumatonota, Agleactis, 132.

caurensis, Microcerculus, 339.

——,, Saucerottea, 115.

—, Sclateria, 209.

——., Thryothorus, 335.

cayana, Cotinga, 322.

——, Dacnis, 395,

~——., Piaya, 151.

, Tangara, 406.

——, Tityra, 313.

cayanus, Cyanocorax, 441.

, Hoploxypterus, 38.

cayennensis, Belonopterus, 38.

, Creciscus, 25.

-——, Harpiprion, 47.

——,, Icterus, 439,

——,, Myozetetes, 292.

~—, Panyptila, 104.

——,, Stenopsis, 101.

——, Tanagra, 402.

cearensis, Cyclarhis, 352.

ceciliz, Veniliornis, 174.

cela, Cacicus, 433,

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Celeus, 175,

centralis, Hemithraupis, 424.
Centropelma, 28.
Ceophleeus, 177.
Cephalopterus, 325.
cephalotes, Myiarchus, 302.
Ceratopipra, 309.
Ceratotriccus, 276.
Cerchreipicus, 176.
Cerchneis, 73.

Cercibis, 48.

Cercomacra, 204,

Cernicalo, 73.

Cernicula, 73.

certhia, Dendrocolaptes, 257.

, Leptasthenura, 227,
certhivides, Upucerthia, 224,
cervicalis, Automolus, 241.

, Paroaria, 385.

cervina, Adelomyia, 136.
cervinicauda, Threnetes, 105.
cervinigulars, Phaiolaima, 127.
cerviniventris, Crypturus, 3,
Ceryle, 95.

chacuru, Bucco, 165.
Cheetocercus, 145.

Cheetura, 102.

Chaja, 52.

Chaja, 53.

chalcocephala, Galbula, 162.
chalcopterus, Pionus, 92.
Chalcostigma, 139.
chalcothorax, Galbula, 162,
chalybea, Progne, 327.

, Tanagra, 402.
chalybeus, Lophornis, 147,
Chalybura, 122.
Chamepetes, 13.

Chamezza, 215.

Chan-chan, 168,

Chanchito, 381.
chapadensis, Sittasomus, 249.
chapmani, Chetura, 103.

» Sicalis, 375.
Charadrius, 39,

Charam, 90.

Charitospiza, 384,
Chatterer, Banded, 322.
——, Beautiful, 321.

, Black-breasted, 321.
——.,, Black-necked, 320.
——, Bolivian, 321.

——, Brazilian, 323.

——., Cayenne, 322.

——, Dusky, 324.

——, Elegant, 322.

——, Golden-breasted, 321.
| —~, Green, 321.

455

Chatterer, [lopke’s, 828.

——., Isabella’s, 324.

——,, Lafresnaye’s, 323.

, Lesson’s, 323.

——, Lubomirski’s, 322.

——,, Natterer’s, 322.

——, Pumpadora, 3238,

—., Purple-breasted, 322.
, Purple-throated, 322,

——, Red, 320.

——., Red-crested, 323.

——, Rieffer's, 321.

— —, Santa Marta, 322.

——.,, Scarlet-breasted, 321.

——.,, Sclater’s, 323,

-——.,, Short-tailed, 324.

——., Tschudi’s, 323.

——, Violet-throated, 322.

——, Whitely’s, 322,

——, White-rumped, 323.

—., Yellow-vented, 322.

Chat-Tyrant, Berlepsch’s, 262.

—, Black, 262.

——, Black-winged, 263.

—, Bolivian, 261,

——, Bonaparte’s, 263.

—, Brown-fronted, 261.

——-, Chestnut-breasted, 262.

——, Chestnut-winged, 263.

——, Cinnamon-bellied, 262.

——,, Citron-fronted, 261.

——,, D'Orbigny’s, 261.

——., Grey-backed, 261.

——, Grey-bellied, 262.

——, Grey-breasted, 263.

——, Hellmayr’s, 2638.

—, Jelsky’s, 262,

——., Jesup’s, 263.

——., Lawrence's, 262.

——,, Lesser, 263.

——,, Lesson’s, 262.

——., Peruvian, 261.

——, Red-browed, 261.

——, Rufous-breasted, 262.

--—, Rufous-rumped, 261.

——, Rufous-winged, 263,

——, Salvin’s, 262.

——, Slender-winged, 263.

——,, Smoke-brown, 261,

——,, Sulphur-breasted, 263.

:-——, Tucuman, 261,
i ——, White-faced, 261.

——, Yellow-browed, 262.
» Yellow-frouted, 262.
Chauna, 52.

chavaria, Chauna, 52.
Cheese-bird, Brown, 319,

' — , Rufous; 319,

436

Chelidoptera, 167.

Cherigue, 374.

corda, 380.

cheriway, Polyborus, 62.
cherriei, Cyanerpes, 397.

——, Myrmotherula, 196.

, Thripophaga, 239.
Cheuqui, 184.

Chibante, 304.

chiguanco, Semimerula, 347,
chilensis, Accipiter, 66.

, Belonopterus, 38.

, Brachyspiza, 378.

——, Catharacta, 36.

~—., Cyanocorax, 442.

——.,, Pheenicopterus, 53.

, Tangara, 404.

Chilia, 225.

Chilian Eagle, 66.

—- Starling, 437.
Chimachima, 63.

chimachima, Milvago, 63.
chimango, Milvago, 63.
chimborazensis, Attagis, 36.
chimborazo, Oreotrochilus, 125,
Chincol, 378.

Chingolo, 378,

Chionis, 36.
chionogaster, Accipiter, 65.
——, Chameza, 215,

, Leucippus, 112. eae
chionopectus, Agyrtria, 112.
chionurus, Trogon, 149,
Chircan negro, 181.

Chiricote, 23.

chiricote, Aramides, 23.
Chiriguare, 63,

chiripepe, Pyrrhura, 83.
chiriquensis, Elenia, 289.
chiriri, Brotogeris, 87.

Chirivi, 55.

Chirocylla, 317.
Chiromacheris, 310.
Chiroxiphia, 309.

chivi, Vireo, 348.

Chloéphaga, 54.

chlorepiscius, Myiarchus, 302.
Chlorestes, 118.

chloricterus, Orthogonys, 419.
chlorigaster, Hemispingus, 427.
chlorion, Piprites, 308.
chloris, Piprites, 308.

——, Pseudochloris, 380.
chloroauchenia, Leptoptila, 19.
chlorocapilla, Chlorophonia, 398.
chlorocephala, Thalurania, 121.
chlorocereus, Talaphorus, 111,
Chlorochrysa, 103.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX,

chlorogaster, Vireolanius, 351.

chlorolemus, Crinis, 124,

——, Momotus, 97,

chloromeros, Pipra, 306.

Chloronerpes, 168,

chloronota, Buthraupis, 413.

chloronotus, Phrygilus, 381.

chlorophana, Thalurania, 121.

Chlorophanes, 397.

Chlorophonia, 398.

chlorophrys, Basileuterus, 359.

Chloropipo, 308.

chloropoda, Phaétusa, 33.

chloropogon, Laticauda, 138.

chloroptera, Ara, 79.

, Tangara, 406,

chloropyga, Coereba, 391,

chlororhyncha, Diomedea, 32.

chlorospila, Adelomyia, 136.

Chlorospingus, 426.

Chlorostilbon, 118.

Chlorothraupis, 419.

chlorotica, Tanagra, 399.

cblorozostus, Chrysoptilus, 170.

Choca, 192.

grande, 187.

choceensis, Tanagra, 400.

choliba, Otus, 75.

chopi, Gnorimopsar, 441.

Chopim, 434, 441.

—— do brejo, 436.

Chopla, 48.

Chorio, 90.

Chordeiles, 98.

Chorlito, 39,

Chorlo, 88,

Chorlocanela, 38,

chrysobronchos, Polytmus, 125.

chrysocephalus, Icterus, 439,

, Megarhynchus, 295.

——,, Scotothorus, 312.

chrysochlorus, Chloronerpes, 168.

chrysocome, Eudyptes, 28.

chrysocrotaphum, Todirostrum,
272.

chrysogaster, Basileuterus, 359.

——,, Chloronerpes, 169, 170.

, Hemispingus, 428,

, Pheucticus, 362.

Chrysolampis, 124.

chrysolophus, Eudyptes, 28.

chrysoma, Arremonops, 379.

chrysonotus, Cacicus, 433.

, Ramphocelus, 418.

chrysopasta, Tanagra, 402.

chrysophrys, Hemispingus, 428.

chrysops, Cyanocorax, 441.

——., Myioborus, 357,

chrysops, Tyranniscus, 28°.

chrysoptera, Vermivora, 35:3.

chrysopterus, Brotogeris, 88.

——.,, Cacicus, 433.

——, Masius, 309.

Chrysoptilus, 170.

chrysorama, Eriocnemis, 133.

chrysosema, Brotogeris, 88.

chrysotis, Tangara, 410.

Chrysvronia, 117.

Chucké, 1.

Chuck-Will’s-Widow, 102.

Chuimuco, 47.

Chufia de patas coloradas, 46.

Chuiia negra, 46,

chunchotambo, Xiphorhynchus,
251,

Chunco, 8.

Chunga, 46.

Chupa-dente, 185.

Churinche, 298,

Churin cabeza, 184.

Churrete, 224,

Ciccaba, 76.

Cichlopsis, 343.

Cigne, 58,

: Ciguena, 49.

Cinclodes, 224.

——, Colombian, 225.
——,, D’Orbigny’s, 224.
——., Dusky, 224.

——, Falkland Island, 225,
——, Northern Cinereous, 225,
» Oustalet’s, 224,
——, Patagonian, 224.

, Scott’s, 224,

——, Taczanowski’s, 224,
——,, Venezuelan, 225.

, Western Dusky, 224.
—., White-bellied, 225.

, White-winged, 225.
Cinclus, 340.

cincta, Cotinga, 322.

, Dichrozona, 209.
cinctus, Ampelion, 321.
cineracea, Nonnuia, 166.

, Sayornis, 300,
cinerascens, Cercomacra, 204.
, Nothoprocta, 5.

, Ornithion, 287.

, Rhynchops, 34.

, Synallaxis, 230.
cinerea, Batara, 186.

, Eleenia, 291,

, Luthria, 317.

——, Muscisaxicola, 268.
-——, Piezorhina, 364,
——, Poospiza, 377.

cinerea, Procelsterna, 34.

——,, Serpophaga, 262.

, Tenioptera, 259.

cinereicapillus, Colaptes, 168.

cinereiceps, Grallaria, 217,

——,, Thamnophilus, 190,

, Tyranniscus, 287.
cinereicollis, Basileuterus, 358.
cinereifrons, Elenia, 291.
cinereinucha, Thamnophilus, 189.

- cinereiventris, Chatura, 103.
——, Myrmotherula, 199.

——, Pachyrhamphus, 3816.
, Ramphoceenus, 204.
cinereocephalus, Chlorospingus,
427.

cinereo-niger, Thamnophilus, 188.

cinereum, Conirostrum, 394,

—, Todirostrum, 272.

cinereus, Attila, 319.

» Blacicus, 301.

—., Circus, 63.

, Coccyzus, 151.

‘——, Crypturus, 3.

——., Odontorhynchus, 332.

— , Priofinus, 30.

, Tachyeres, 57.

cingulata, Urechroma, 93.

cinnamomea, Neopipo, 311.

, Sporophila, 366.

, Synallaxis, 230.

cinnamomeigula, Automolus, 242.

cinnamomeiventris, Ochthceca,

262,

cinnamomeus, Furnarius, 222,

, Myiobius, 296.

——., Pachyrhamphus, 315.

——,, Picumnus, 178,

cinnamomina, Cerchneis, 73.

Cinnicerthia, 330.

cinochoneti, Conopias, 293.

circumcinctus, Spiziapteryx, 72.

Circus, 63.

cirrhutus, Picumnus, 178.

Cirrhipipra, 307.

cirrhocephalus, Larus, 35.

cirriger, Phalacrocorax, 59.

cirrochloris, Aphantochroa, 11].

cisandina, Siptornis, 233.

Cisne, 53.

blanco, 53.

cissiura, Spathura, 135.

Cissopis, 430.

Cistothorus, 336.

citrea, Protonotaria, 353.

citreolemus, Ramphastos, 156.

citreopygius, Celeus, 175.

citrina, Pseudochloris, 381.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

| citrinellus, Atlapetes, 389.

citrinifrons, Catamblyrhynchua,
361,

citriniventris, Attila, 319,

clamator, Asio, 74.

Claravis, 18,

clarrissi, Heliangelus, 136.

clarus, Troglodytes, 337.

Claudia, 104,

claudia, Heliangelus, 137.

Clibanornis, 225.

climacocerca, Hydropsalis, 100.

climazura, Fluvicola, 264.

clypeata, Spatula; 57.

Clypeicterus, 431.

Clytoctantes, 194.

Clytolema, 126.

Cnipodectes, 296.

cobaltinus, Pionus, 91.

cobbi, Troglodytes, 337.

coccineus, Calocheetes, 418.

Coccyzus, 151.

Cocha-toro, 50.

Cocha-toro chico, 51.

Cochlearius, 50.

cochlearius, Cochlearius, 50.

Cochovi, 12.

Cock-of-the-Rock, 320,

——, Bolivian, 320.

, Colombian, 320.

——,, Peruvian, 320,

Coco, 48.

cocoi, Ardea, 49,

Codorna, 6.

'—— buraqueira, 7.

—— mineira, 7.

ceelestis, Cyanolesbia, 141.
, Psittacula, 86.

, Thraupis, 415.
celicolor, Tangara, 404.
ceeligena, Helianthea, 129.
colina, Lepidopyga, 114.
Coemim cabaru, 430.
Ceereba, 391.
coerebicolor, Dacnis, 395.
Cojon, 37.

Cola estrafia, 264.
Colaptes, 168.

Colegial, 266.

Colelargo, 227.

——- proprietario, 226.
Colhereiro, 48, 50.
collaris, Accipiter, 65.
—, Bucco, 163.

, Charadrius, 39.

+ Trogon, 149.

, Ramphocenus, 204.
——,, Sporophila, 366.

457

Colleira, 367.

Colleirinha, 73.

colma, Formicarius, 214.

colombiana, Coereba, 391.

, Helianthea, 129.-

——, Piaya, 151.

——, Sicalis, 374.

colombica, Thalurania, 122.

colonus, Copurus, 266.

, Lachytriorchis, 66.

Colopteryx, 278.

colorata, Premnoplex, 247.

coloreum, Todirostrum, 272.

Columba, 15.

columbiana, Merganetta, 59.

, Ortalis, 11.

columbianus, Astragalinus, 374.

, Crypturus, 5,

——,, Falco, 73.

——,, Myiozetetes, 292.

——., Neocrex, 25.

——, Odontophorus, 14.

——,, Phethornis, 107.

—, Philydor, 242.

, Planesticus, 346.

Columbina, 18.

Columbula, 17.

comata, Pipra, 306.

comatus, Knipolegus, 265.

Comesehbo chico, 226.

commersoni, Furnarius, 221.

compressirostris, Xiphocolaptes,
253.

Compsocoma, 414,

Compsospiza, 376,

compsus, Icterus, 488.

comptus, Atlapetes, 387.

Conalo, 48.

concinna, Tanagra, 400.

concolor, Amaurolimnas, 23.

, Dendrocolaptes, 258.

——, Xenospingus, 383.

Concon, 76.

condaminei, Eutoxeres, 109.

Condor real, 61.

Condor, Brown, 61.

, Great, 61.

Cone-bill, Blue-capped, 395.

, Bolivian, 895.

—., Chestnut-bellied, 394.

——, Cinereous, 394.

——,, Fraser's, 394.

——., Peruvian, 394.

——,, Purple, 394.

——, Venezuelan, 394.

——, Western, 395.

——, White-browed, 394.

——, White-capped, 395.

453

conirostris, Arremonops, 379.
Conirostrum, 394.
connectens, Ramphocelus, 417.
, Thamnophilus, 191.
connivens, Myiozetetes, 292.
Conopias, 293.

Conopophaga, 184.
Conothraupis, 429.

Conoto, 432, 433.

conradi, Semimerula, 347.
conradii, Helianthea, 129.
consobrina, Formicivora, 202.
consobrinus, Mecocerculus, 263.
, Thryothorus; 334.
conspicillata, Psittacula, 86.
contempta, Tyto, 78.
contemptus, Planesticus, 345.
continentalis, Veniliornis, 174.
contrerasi, Cyclarhis, 352.
conversi, Popelairia, 148.
Coot, Gigantic, 26.

, Horned, 26.

——,, Red-fronted, 26.

——.,, Red-gartered, 26.

, Slate-coloured, 26.

, White-winged, 26,
Copurus, 266.

coquimbica, Nothoprocta, 6.
cora, Thaumastura, 144.
coracina, Pipra, 306.
coracinus, Entomedestes, 343.
, Phrygilus, 382.
corallina, Tangara, 404.
corallinus, Pionus, 91.
corapipo, Ilicura, 310.
coraya, Thryothorus, 334,
Corcovado, 46.

corensis, Columba, 15.
Coriavo, 100.

Cormorant, Falkland Island, 59.
——,, Gaimard’s, 59.

, Imperial, 59.

, Brazilian, 59.

cornuta, Ceratopipra, 309.

, Fulica, 26.

, Palamedea, 652.’
coronata, Chiromacheris, 311.
, Pipra, 306.

, Tenioptera, 259.
coronatus, Basileuterus, 359.
, Harpyhaliaétus, 70.

, Onychorbynchus, 295.
—, Platyrhynchus, 270.
—, Tachyphonus, 422.
coronulatus, Masius, 309.
corrasus, Microcerculus, 340,
Correndera, 361.

correndera, Anthus, 361.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Cortama, 34.

Coruc&o, 99.

Coruja do campo, 77.
Coruje, 75.

Corvo morhino, 59.
coryi, Schizcaca, 227.
Coryphaspiza, 379.
Coryphistera, 237.
Coryphospingus, 384.
Corythopsis, 186.
Coscoroba, 53.

coscoroba, Coscoroba, 53.
Cossyphopsis, 343,
Cotinga, 322.

cotinga, Cotinga, 322.
Cotorrita, 85.

Cotua, 54.

Coturniculus, 375.
Couao, 71.

Coucou, 151.

couloni, Ara, 30.
Cowbird, Argentine, 434.
——, Bay-winged, 435.
—.,, Bolivian, 434.

, Cabanis’s, 434.
——, Cassin’s, 435.

—-—, Glossy, 435.

——, Pale, 435.

, Screaming, 435.
——.,, Venezuelan, 435,

, Western, 435.
Crake, Banded, 25,

——, Brazilian, 24.

—, Cayenne, 25.

, Caroline, 24,

——, Chestnut-headed, 23.
——, Colombian, 25.
— ., Durnford’s, 24.
——., Ecuador, 24.

——, Ilauxwell’s, 23.
——, Levraud’s, 25.
——,, Red-and-white, 25.
—, Red-faced, 25.
——, Schomburgk’s, 24,
——, Spot-winged, 24.
——,, Temminck’s, 24,
——, White-necked, 24,
—.,, White-throated, 25.
——, Yellow-bellied, 24.
Craspedoprion, 270.
crassirostris, Geositta, 221,
——,, Oryzoborus, 363,
-—, Psittacula, 87.
——,, Rallus, 21.

——, Tanagra, 401.
——, Xiphocolaptes, 258,
crassus, A tlapetes, 339,

. Crax, 8.

ervatopus, Puffinus, 30.

Creciscus, 24.

Creeper, Amazonian Olive, 249.

, Cabanis’s Sharp-tailed, 226.

——,, Chestnut-rumped, 250.

——, Equatorial Olive, 249.

, Fulvous, 226.

—, Hellmayn’s, 250.

——, Long-tailed, 250.

—-, Musafuera Island, 226.

——,, Olive-coloured, 249.

-——, Pelzeln’s, 225.

——, Phelps’s, 249,

, Ridgway’s Olive, 249.

——., Sharp-tailed, 226.

——, Thorn-tailed, 226.

, Tobago Olive, 249.

crepitans, Psophia, 46,

Crested Flycatcher,
catcher.

Creurgops, 422,

Crinis, 124.

crinitus, Myiarchus, 302.

Crispin, 153.

crissalis, Formicarius, 214.

» Pheucticus, 362.

, Sterna, 33.

cristata, Anas, 55.

, Anoplops, 207.

— _, Calyptura, 824,

——., Cariama, 46,

——., Chauna, 53.

, Eleenia, 289.

——., Eucometis, 422.

——, Gubernatrix, 885.

——., Lophostrix, 76,

, Pheenicothraupis, 420.

cristatus, Chrysoptilus, 170.

, Furnarius, 222,

——., Pseudosizura, 240,

——., Tachyphonus, 191.

, Thamnophilus, 191.

croceus, Astragalinus, 374.

Crocomorphus, 176.

croconotus, Icterus, 439.

crotopezus, Planesticus, 345.

Crotophaga, 153,

crucigerus, Otus, 75.

cruentata, Pyrrhura, 83.

cruentatus, Melanerpes, 171.

, Rhodospingus, 384.

cruziana, Columbina, 18.

crypterythrus, Myiobius, 298.

cryptoleucus, Myrmelastes, 207.

cryptolopha, Lathria, 317.

eryptorhis, Diglossa, 393.

cryptoxanthus, Myiobius, 298.

Crypturus, 3.

see

Fly- |

Cuckoo, Ash-coloured, 151.
—, Banded, 153,

——, Black-bellied, 152.
——., Black-billed, 151.
—-—, Black-vented, 152.
——.,, B-own, 1538.

—.,, Castelnau’s, 152.

——., Chestnut, 151.

——, Colombian, 151.

, Dark-headed, 151.
——, Dwarf, 151.

——, Euler's, 15].

, Geoffroy’s, 152.

——., Guira, 153.

, Landsberg’s, 151.
——, Large-tailed, 152.
—,, Little, 152.

——., Mangrove, 151.

——, Pale, 152.

——, Peacock, 183.

——, Pheasant, 158.

—,, Rio Cauca, 152.

——,, Rufous-winged, 153.

, Salvin’s, 152,

——, Trinidad, 152,

——, Western, 152.

, Yellow-billed, 151.
Cuco, 151, 153,

Cuculi, 17.

cucullata, Ampelion, 320,

, Buthraupis, 413.

——, Geothlypis, 355.

——, Grallaricula, 220,

, Paroaria, 385.
cucullatus, Andigena, 157.

, Coryphospingus, 384.

, Spinus, 373.

Cuervo, 48.

Cujubi, 12.

cujubi, Pipile, 12.
Culicivora, 230.

culik, Selenidera, 159,
culminastus, Ramphastos, 156.
cumanensis, Grallaricula, 219.
, Pipile, 12.

cuneatus, Glyphorhynchus, 248.
cunicularia, Geositta, 220.

, Speotyto, 77.
cupreicauda, Saucerottea, 115.
cupreipennis, Agleactis, 131.
cupreoventris, Eriocnemis, 133.
Cureeus, 487.

curasoensis, Icterus, 439.
Curassow, Blumenbach’s, 8.
, Crested, 8.

——., Daubenton’s, 9,

——.,, Galeated, 9.

——, Globulose, &.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Curassow, Gray’s, 8.

, Lesser Razor-billed, 9.
—,, Nocturnal, 9.
——, Prince Albert’s, 9.
——, Razor-billed, 9.

, Salvin’s, 9.

——, Sclater’s, 8,

, White-barred, 8.
Curiango, 102.
Curiango tesoura, 100,
Curicaca, 48,

Curid, 363.

Curlew, Esquimo, 40.

, Hudsonian, 40,
Curlew-Sandpiper, 43.
curtata, Siptornis, 233.
~Curuba, 43.

Curueau, 47,

Curutié, 228, 230.

Curve-bill, Darwin’s, 238.
curvirostris, Heleodytes, 331.
, Nothoprocta, 6.

, Thryolegus, 238.
cuvieri, Aphantochroa, 111,

, Ramphastos, 156.
cuvierii, Pachyrhamphus, 315.
Cuyuyu, 92.

cyanea, Cyanocompsa, 363.
cyaneicollis, Tangara, 409.
cyaneiventris, Tangara, 405.
Cyanerpes, 397.

cyanescens, Galbula, 161.

, Tangara, 408.
cyaneum, Conirostrum, 394,
cyaneus, Cyanerpes, 397.
eyanicollis, Galbula, 162.
Cyanicterus, 419.

cyanicterus, Cyanicterus, 419.
cyanifrons, Saucerrotea, 114.
cyanipectus, Sternoclyta, 126.
cyauirostris, Knipolegus, 265.
cyanocephala, Sporathraupis, 416,
, Tanagra, 399.

——, Tangara, 404,
cyanocepbalus, Nycticorax, 50.
eyanocblora, Psittacula, 87.
cyanocollis, Uranomitra, 114.
Cyanocompsa, 362.
Cyanocorax, 441.
eyanodorsalis, Xanthura, 442.
cyanogaster, Triclaria, 92.
cyanoides, Cyanocompsa, 362.

cyanolemus, Aulacorhampbus,

160.
——, Oxypogon, 139,
Cyanolesbia, 141.
eyanoleuea, Atticora, 328.
, Uroleuca, 443,

459

Cyanoloxia, 363,

Cyanolyca, 443.

Cyanolyseus, &2.
cyanomelena, Tanagrella, 403.
cyanomelas, Cyanocorax, 442.
cyanonota, Buthraupis, 413.
cyanopis, Oxypelia, 18.
cyanopogon, Cyanocorax, 442.
cyanops, Sula, 60.
Cyanopsittacus, 79.
cyanoptera, Compsocoma, 414.
, Querquedula, 56.

——, Tangara, 410.

, Thraupis, 415.

| cyanopus, Agelaius, 435.

cyanopygia, Tangara, 409.
cyanotincta, Polyerata, 114,
Cyanotis, 283.

cyanotis, Tangara, 410.
cyanotus, Petasophora, 123,
cyanus, Hylocharis, 117.

' Cybernetes, 264.

Cyclarhis, 352.

Cygnus, 53.

Cymbiliamus, 186.
cypereti, Rallus, 21.
Cypseloides, 103.
Cypsnagra, 428.

dabbenei, Brachyspiza, 378,
Dacnis, 395.

dactylatra, Sula, 60.

Dafila, 57.

daguz, Anoplops, 206.
——, Planesticus, 345.
Damophila, 118.

daphne, Chlorostilbon, 119.
Darter, American, 60.
darwini, Nothura, 7,

——,, Rhea, 1.

——, Thraupis, 416.

——, Upucerthia, 223,
daubentoni, Crax, 9.

dea, Urogalba, 161.
debilis, Planesticus, 345,
——,, Siptornis, 233.

, Thamnophilus, 187.
decolor, Leptoptila, 20,
Deconychura, 250.

decora, Euchlornis, 322.
decumanus, Ostinops, 432.
decussata, Stenopsis, 101.
decussatus, Otus, 75.
defilippiana, strelata, 31.
defilippii, Trupialis, 437.

deiroleucus, Falco, 73.
delattrei, Lophornis, 147,

460

delattrei, Tachyphonus, 422.

deleticia, Tangara, 407.

delicata, Eleenia, 291.

——.,, Gallinago, 43.

deliciosa, Psittacula, 87.

deliciosus, Machzeropterus, 308

Delothraupis, 311.

delphinz, Petasuphora, 123.

Dendrexetastes, 252.

Dendrocincla, 248.

Dendrocolaptes, 257.

dendrocolaptoides, Clibanornis,
225.

Dendrocygna, 54.

Dendreeca, 354.

Dendroplex, 252.

denisei, Atlapetes, 389.

dentata, Malacothraupis, 422,

derbianus, Aulacorhamphus,
160.

derbyanus, Nyctidromus, 100.

derbyi, Eriocnemis, 184.

Deroptyus, 92.

deserti, Bubo, 74.

desmarestii, Tangara, 408,

desmursi, Sylviorthorhynchus,
226,

desolationis, Diomedea, 82.

destructus, Formicarius, 214.

devillei, Arremon, 386,

, Brotogeris, 88.

——, Dendrexetastes, 252.

——,, Formicivora, 201.

——, Pyrrhura, 85.

— , Spizaéius, 71.

devronis, Neorhynchus, 364.

diadema, Amazona, 90,

——, Catamblyrhynchus, 361.

, Ochthoeca, 262.

diadematus, Stephanophorus,
412.

dichroa, Leucolepia, 339.

dichroura, Helianthea, 129.

Dichrozona, 209.

didymus, Pteroglossus, 159.

diesingi, Cyanocorax, 441.

difficilis, Guracava, 279.

, Thamnophilus, 191,

Diglossa, 392.

Diglossopis, 394.

dignissima, Thamnocharis,
216.

dignus, Veniliornis, 173.

dilectissima, Urochroma, 94.

dimidiatus, Aulacorhamphus,
160,

——. Philydor, 243.

-———, Ramphocelus, 417.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

dinellianus, Hapalocercus,
280.
dinellii, Apus, 104.

, Thamnophilus, 190.

Dinospizias, 65.

diodon, Harpagus, 72.

Diomedea, 382.

diops, Hemitriccus, 278.

Diphlogeena, 130.

Dipper, Santa Marta, 340.

, Schulz’s, 340,

——, White-backed, 340.

——,, White-headed, 340,

discifer, Spathura, 134.

discolor, Dendrocygna, 55,

discolorus, Ramphastos, 157.

discors, Querquedula, 57.

Discosura, 148,

dissimilis, Crypturus, 5.

districta, Laticauda, 138.

Diuca, 383.

» Diuca, 383.

Diucon, 260.

Diucopis, 429,

Diu-diu, 41.

Dives, 440.

Docimastes, 131.

dohrni, Glaucis, 106.

doliatus, Thamnophilus, 191.

Dolichonyx, 434,

Doliornis, 323.

Dolospingus, 368.

domestica, Progne, 327.

dominicana, Paroaria, 385.

——,, Tenioptera, 260.

dominicanus, Larus, 35,

dominicus, Nomonyx, 58.

, Pluvialis, 38.

Donacobius, 342,

Donacospiza, 379.

dorbignyanus, Xiphorhynchus,
260.

Dormilon, 44, 99.
dorsale, Rhamphomicrum,
140.

dorsalis, Automolus, 241.

——, Conopophaga, 185.

——, Mimus, 341.

——,, Pachyrhamphus, 316.

, Phacellodomus, 239,

, Ramphocelus, 417,

dorsimaculatus, Herpsilochmus,
200.

Dove, Aymara, 19.

, Azure-spotted Ground,
18.

—,, Bahia, 19.

——., Black-winged, 19,

Dove, Biue-backed, 18.

——, Bourcier’s, 20.

——-, Buckley’s Ground-, 18

——.,, Cinereous, 18,

——, Columbian Cinereous, &

——,, Columbian Ground-, 21.

——, Dusky Ground-, 21.

——,, Equatorial Ground-, 20.

——,, Geoffroy’s, 19.

——, Green-naped, 19.

——,, Grey-fronted, 19.

, Grey Ground-, 18.

——, Jessie’s, 17,

, Large-tailed, 20.

——, Margaritan, 19.

, Melodious, 17.

——, Mondetoura, 19.

——, Moreno’s Ground-, 17.

— , Noisy, 17.

, Orange-winged, 19.

——, Pale-Ground-, 18.

——, Pallid, 20.

——, Peruvian Ground-, 18.

—., Picui, 17,

——, Purple Ground-, 20,

——.,, Red-backed Ground-, 21.

——, Red Ground-, 20.

——,, Red-tailed, 16.

——,, Red-throated Ground, 17.

——., Reichenbach’s, 19.

——., Ridgway’s, 17.

——, Rufous-wing Ground-, 1.

——, Rusty, 19.

, Salvadori’s, 20.

—,, Salvin's, 20.

——.,, San Lorenzo, 20.

——., Sapphire Ground-, 20,

——,, Scaled, 17.

, Spix’s Grey Ground-,
18.

——, Stiff-tailed, 17.

— , Talpacoti Ground-, 18.

——,, Tschudi’s Ground-, 21.

——, Venezuelan Ground-, 21.

——,, Violaceous Ground-, 20.

——,, Violet-eared, 16.

——,, Wine-coloured, 16,

dougalli, Sterna, 33.

dresseri, Atlapetes, 388.

Dromococcyx, 153.

dryas, Catharus, 348.

Drymophila, 209.

Drymornis, 256.

Dryobates, 172.

Dryotomus, 178.

dubius, Dysithamnus, 195. ,

Dubusia, 414,

dubusia, Ividosornis, 411.

Duck, Berlepsch’s Spur-winged,
58.

——, Black-headed, 57.

—. Carunculated, 54.

—., Colombian Spur-winged,
59.

—, Crested, 55.

——, Ecuadorian Lake-, 58, -

——,, Fulvous Tree-, 55.

——., Garlepp’s Spur-winged, 58.

~—,, Grey-breasted Tree-, 55.

—, James’s Spur-winged, 58.

——., Loggerhead, 57.

——, Ménégaux’s, 55.

——, Muscovy, 54.

——, Peruvian Lake-, 58,

——, Rosy-billed, 57.

——, Ruddy Lake-, 58.

—,, Rusty Lake-, 58.

——. Spur-wirged, 58.

——,, Steamer, 57.

—, Tschudi’s Spur-winged, 59.

——, Turner’s Spur-winged, 58.

r—, White-faced, 55.

, White-faced Tree-, 54,

, White-winged Lake-, 58,

Duck-Hawk, 72.

dufresniana, Amazona, 90,

dumerili, Amazilia, 116.

dumetoria, Upucerthia, 223.

dumicola, Polioptila, 329.

durnfordi, Hematopus, 37.

dybowskii, Eriocnemis, 134,

Dysithamnus, 194.

dysoni, Bucco, 163.

Eagle, Equatorial Crested, 70.
, Guiana Grested, 70,
——.,, Harpy, 70. °

, Isidore’s Crested, 70.

, see Hawk-Eagle.
Karth-Creeper, Buff-breasted,

223.

, Cinereous-breasted, 223,
, Darwin’s, 223,
, Fitzgerald’s, 228.
——,, Hartert’s 224.
, Jelski’s, 223,
——,, Lafresnaye’s, 224.
, Magellanic, 223.
» Pale, 228.
, Patagonian, 222.
——,, Red-tailed, 224,
——,, Rufous-tailed, 223,
——,, Scott’s, 223.
—, Striated, 223,
—,, Tamuco, 223.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Earth-Creeper, Warbling, 223.
ecaudatus, Orchilus, 278.
edward, Saucerottea, 1165.
edwardsi, Buthraupis, 413.
Egatheus, 48.

egregia, Dacnis, 396.

——,, Pyrrhura, 84.
egregius, Chlorostilbon, 118.
Egret, American, 49,

, Snowy, 49.

Egretta, 49.

egretta, Egretta, 49.
eidouxi, Cistothorus, 336.
El Chocolate, 259.

El Yacuhu, 10.

Elenia, 288.

elzoprorus, Atlapetes, 388.
Elanoides, 71.

Elanus, 72. .
elaopteryx, Terenura, 203,
elatus, Chrysolampis, 124.
——,, Tryannulus, 287.
elegans, Calopezus, 7.

——,, Celeus, 178,

» Huchlornis, 322.
— , Parula, 353,

——, Pittospiza, 430.

, Rhoporchilus, 202.
——.,, Sterna, 33.

, Xiphorhynchus, 251.
elegantior, Synallaxis, 298,
Eleothreptus, 100.

Ema, 1.

Emberizoides, 380.
Embernagra, 379°

emiliz, Phethornis, 106,

, Tangara, 407.

emma, Pyrrhura, 84.
emme, Cyanolesbia, 141.

, Urochroma, 94,
Empidochanes, 299,
Empidonax, 300.
Empidonomus, 303.
enalincia, Dendrocincla, 248.
Encontra, 488,
Enicognathus, 83.

ensifer, Docimastes, 131.
ensipennis, Campylopterus, 110.
Entomedestes, 843.

eos, Helianthea, 128.
episcopus, Pheethornis, 109.
, Thraupis, 415.
Eremobius, 225.
Eremophila, 361.

Eréré, 54.

Ereunetes, 42.

Eriocnemis, 132.

eriphile, Thalurauia, 122.

461

erithachorides, Dendroeca, 354.

erithacus, Liosceles, 183,

Erolia, 43.

erythrocephala, Pipra, 305.

erythrocercus, Philydor, 243.

erythrocnemis, Accipiter, 65.

erythrogaster, Hirundo, 827.

erythrogenys, Tityra, 314.

erythrognathus, Aulacorham-
phus, 160.

erythroleuca, Grallaria, 217.

erythromelas, Ixobrychus 52.

, Piranga, 418.

, Pitylus, 370.

erythronota, Myrmotherula, 198.

» Saucerottea, 114.

erythronotus, Buteo, 67.

, Philydor, 243.

, Phrygilus, 383.

erythroparia, Geotrygon, 21.

erythrophrys, Poospiza, 377.

erythrophthalma, Nyroca, 67.

, Thripophaga, 239.

erythrophthalmus, Coccyzus, 151.

erythropis, Chloronerpes, 169.

erythrops, Ceophleeus, 178.

, Leptopogon, 285.

» Neocrex, 25.

——, Odontophorus, 14:

, Siptornis, 233.

erythroptera, Ortalis, 12.

, Phlegopsis, 213.

erythropterus, Myiozetetes, 292.

, Philydor, 242,

erythropus, Crypturus, 4,

ery thropygius, Myiotheretes,
259,

, Pteroglossus, 158.

erythrorhynchus, Arremon, 386.

erythrotis, Grallaria, 217.

erythrura, Myrmotherula, 197.

erythrurus, Myiobius, 296.

Kspatula, 57,

Espinero, 238.

estella, Oreotrochilus, 125.

Eucephala, 116,

eucharis, Psalidoprymna, 142.

euchloris, Panychlura, 120.

Euchlornis, 321.

Eucometis, 422.

eucosma, Charitospiza, 384.

Eudocimus, 48,

Eudyptes, 28,

Eugenia, 128.

euleri, Coccyzus, 151.

, Empidonax, 300.

euophrys, Myiothlypis, 388.

, Philydor, 248,

462

euophrys, Thryothorus, 335.
Eupetomena, 110.
Euphonia, Berlepsch’s, 400.
, Black-necked, 399.

, Black-tailed, 402.

, Black-throated, 402.
——,, Blue-capped, 399.

, Brazilian, 400.

——, Bronze-rreen, 402.
——.,, Brown-fronted, 400.
——, Capped, 399.

——, Cayenne, 402.

, Chestuut-bellied, 402.

——, Chestnut-crowned, 400.

——., D'Orbigny’s, 400.
——-, Finsch’s, 400.

, Fulvous-vented, 401.
——, Golden-bellied, 402.
——,, Grand, 401.

——,, Green-throated, 402.
——,, Orange-bellied, 409.
——,, Orange-collared, 401.
——,, Orange-crowned, 409.
——., Pelzeln’s, 399.

——., Peruvian, 400, 401.
——., Plumbeous, 402.
——., Purple-throated, 399.
——., Purplish-black, 401.
——,, Rufous-bellied, 402.
—-—, Shrike-billed, 401.
——.,, Stout-billed, 401.
——,, Venezuelan, 400.
——, Violaceous, 401.
——, Western, 400.

——, White-vented, 40].
-—, Yellow-capped, 409.
— , Yellow-crowned, 400.
—, Yellow-fronted, 401.
, Yellow-headed, 401.
euphonia, Tanagra, 399.

euplastus, Mecocerculus, 263.

eupogon, Laticauda, 138.
Eupsychortyx, 13.
eurygnatha, Sterna, 33.
eurynome, Phethornis, 107.

euryptera, Opisthoprora, 140.

Eurypyga, 45.

euryzonus, Planesticus, 344.
Euscarth nus, 274.
Fustephanus, 140.
Eutoxeres, 109.
Euxenura, 49.

eva, Diphlogzena, 130.
excelsa, Grallaria, 216.
excelsior, Upucerthia, 223.
excelsus, Phrygilus, 382.
exilis, Creciscus, 24.

——, Picumnus, 180.

ALPHABETICAL [NDEX.

eximia, Buthraupis, 413.
eximius, Cyanerpes, 397.
——., Pogonotriceus, 280.

, Vireolanius, 35].
exortinus, Rhynchocyclus, 271.
exortis, Heliangelus, 137.
exquisita, Pipra, 307.

exsul, Buteo, 67.

, Chlorophanes, 397.

, Tanagra, 400.

externa, Avstrelata, 30.
exulans, Diomedea, 32.
eytoni, Xiphorhynchus, 259.

faceta, Piranga, 418.

facialis, Creciscus, 25.

falcinellus, Picolaptes, 254,

falcirostris, Sporophila, 365.

, Xiphocolaptes, 254.

Falco, 72.

falklandica, Cathartes, 62.

falklandicus, Charadrius, 39.

——, Planesticus, 344.

, Trupialis, 437.

fallax, Leucippus, 112.

fanny, Myrtis, 145.

——. Tangara, 408.

fannyi, Thalurania, 121.

Fardela, 35,

farinosa, Amazona, 89,

fasciata, Atticora, 327.

, Diucopis, 429.

, Geositta, 221.

——., Pipra, 305,

fasciato-ventris, Thryothoius,
334.

fasciatum, Tigrisoma, 51.

fasciatus, Cymbilaimus, 186.

, Heleodytes, 331.

——, Myobius, 298.

, Sublegatus, 292.

fasciicauda, Pipra, 305.

fastuosa, Tangara, 404.

Fechuza de las viscacheras, 77.

fedoa, Limosa, 40.

felicia, Saucerottea, 115.

feliciana, Damophila, 118.

feminina, Hypocnemis, 212.

fernandensis, Eustephanus, 140,

fernandezianus, Anzeretes, 28:3,

ferox, Glaucidium, 78.

— , Myiarchus, 302.

ferruginea, Drymophila, 210.

, Erolia, 43.

—,, Formicivora, 201.

——, Hirundinea, 297.

——., Microsittace, 83.

—-—, Oxyura, 53,

ferruginifrons, Brotogeris, 88,

, Pachysylvia, 350.

ferrugineigula, 'hripophaga, 339

ferrugineipectus, Grallaricula,
219,

ferrugineiventre, Conirostrum,
394,

ferruginolentus, Automolus, 240,

ferryi, Coereba, 392.

festatus, Pharomachrus, 149.

festiva, Amazona, 90.

fidelis, Veniliornis, 173.

figulus, Furnarius, 222.

filicauda, Cirrhipipra, 307.

fimbriata, Agyrtria, 113.

Finch, Andean, Yellow, 374.

, Argentine Grey-headed,
381.

——, Ash-breasted, 382,

|, Behn’s Diuea, 384.

'--, Black-chinned, 385.

: _—, Black-crested, 384.

| ——, Black-headed, 381.

'——, Black-throated, 381.

——.,, Bolivian Grey-headed, 381.

: ——, Brazilian Blue, 378.
'——, Chapman’s Yellow, 375.

——, Chestnut-breasted, 384.

'-——, Chilian Grey-headed, 281.
'-—, Cinereous, 364.
/ ——~, Coal-Black, 382,

——, Colombian Slaty, 389,
—— , Crimson, 484.
_——, Diademed, 36].
'_, Diuea, 383.
—,, D'Orbigny’s, 383.
——, Garlepp’s, 382.
-——-, Gay’s Grey-headed, 381.
_ —, Goeldi’s Yellow, 374,
, Grey-crested, 384,
, ——, James’s, 382,
——,, Jardine’s Slaty, 383.
, Walinowski’s Diademed,
361.
| -——, Lark-like, 382,
‘ —, Leopoldina Yellow, 874.
——, Lesser Diuca, 383.
/——, Little Yellow, 375.
. ——, Meyen’'s Yellow, 365.
, Misto Yellow, 374.
, Mourning, 382.
.——, Olive-backed Grey-headed,
, 381.
——, Pelzeln’s Yellow, 374.
| ——, Pileated, 384,
| ——, Princeton, 382,
'—, Red-backed, 383.
——, Red-crested, 384,

Finch, Saffron, 374.

—, Short-tailed, 383.

—-, Slate-coloured, 382,

——, Uniform, 383.

——., Venezuelan Slaty, 382.
——, Venezuelan Yellow, 374,
——, White-eyed, 383.

—., White-winged Diuca, 384.
» Yellow-browed, 382,
finschi, Tanagra, 400.

Fire-eye, 205.
Firewood-gatherer, Azara’s, 238.
, Southern, 238.

fissilis, Thalurania, 121.
fitzgeraldi, Upucerthia, 223.
Flamenco, 53.

Flamingo, 53,

——, Andean, 53.

——, Chilian, 53.

—,, James's, 53,

flammeus, Asio, 74, 7
flammiceps, Oxyrhamphus, 304.

flammigerus, Ramphocelus, 418, _

flammulatus, Attila, 319.

——,, Hemitriccus, 278.

——,, Thripadectes, 244.

Flat-bill, Bangs’s, 271.

—-—, Black-and-White-crested,
269.

—., Brazilian, 269.

——, British Guiana, 270.

——, Double-banded, 270.

——., Equatorial, 271.

— , Equinoctial, 270.

—— , Fulvous-breasted, 271,

——, Green-headed, 272.

-—, Grey-headed, 269, 271.

—.,, Guiana, 270.

——,, Large-headed, 271.

——, Natterer’s, 269.

——,, Olivaceous, 270.

——, Olive-grey, 271.

——, Para, 270.

——, Pelzeln’s, 271.

, Peruvian, 271.

——, Rio Madeira, 272.

——, Rufous-tailed, 272.

——,, Santa Marta, 271.

——, Sclater’s, 272.

——,, Southern Golden-crowned,
270.

——.,, Sulphury, 271.

, Tobago Yellow-crested,
270.

——, White-throated, 270.

——, Yellow-breasted, 271.

——, Yellow-crested, 270.

——, Yellow-throated, 271].

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

[Flat-bill, Yellow-vented, 272.

flava, Piranga, 418.

, Tangara, 406.

flaveola, Capsiempis, 285.

» Sicalis, 374.

flaveolus, Basileuterus, 358.

, Chiromacheris, 311.

flavescens, Boissonneaua, 132.

——,, Celeus, 175.

, Hypocnemis, 211.

—,, Psittacula, 87.

flavicans, Myiobius, 297.

flavicapilla, Chloropipo, 308.

flavicollis, Hemithraupis, 424.

, Pipra, 305.

flavicrissus, Cacicus, 433.

flavidicollis, Saltator, 372.

flavifrons, Melanerpes, 172.

, Picumnus, 181.

, Vireo, 349.

flavigula, Chloronerpes, 169.

flavigularis, Chlorospingus, 427.

, Machetornis, 267.

, Melanerpes, 171.

, Platyrhynchus, 270.

flavilumbis, Chrysoptilus, 171.

flavinucha, Compsocoma, 414.

——, Muscisaxicola, 268.

flavipectus, Chlorospingus, 427.

—, Cyclarhis, 352.

flavipes, Spheniscus, 29.

——., Pachysylvia, 351.

——,, Platycichla, 342.

——, Totanus, 41.

flavirostre, Nettium, 55.

flavivostris, Anzretes, 283.

——, Arremon, 386.

——, Chlorophonia, 899.

——,, Grallaricula, 219.

—, Ionornis, 26.

——., Monasa, 167.

——., Phibalura, 320.

——, Pteroglossus, 158.

flaviventer, Rhynchocyclus,
272.

flaviventris, Dacnis, 396.

——., Hapalocercus, 279,

——, Leptotriccus, 231,

——, Pachysylvia, 350.

, Porzana, 24.

flavivertex, Elenia, 290.

, Heterocercus, 313,

, Myioborus, 357.

flavocinerea, Stigmatura, 282.

flavogaster, Elznia, 288.

flavogularis, Siptornis, 236.

flavotectus, Rhynchocyclus,
271.

463

flavotincta, Grallaria, 217.

flavovirens, Chlorospingus, 427.

flavoviridis, Vireo, 348.

flavus, Agelaius, 436.

, Crocomorphus, 176.

Flauta de Sol, 50.

flemmingi, Dysithamuus, 194.

Flicker, Andean, 168.

, Ash-headed, 168.

, Chilean, 168.

, Field, 168.'

——, Pampas, 168

, Rock, 168.

floriceps, Anthocephala, 124.

Florida, 49.

Florisuga, 110.

Flower-pecker, Berlepsch’s, 391.

, Ferry’s, 392,

——., Brazilian, 391.

——.,, Countess of Wilton's, 392,

, Gorgona Island, 391.

, Guiana, 391.

, Lowe's, 392.

, Mexican, 391.

, Salyadori’s, 391.

, Venezuelan, 391.

fluviatilis, Agyrtria, 113.

-——, Muscisaxicola, 269.

——,, Sterna, 33.

Fluvicola, 264.

Flycatcher, Allen’s, 285,

——.,, Andre’s, 272.

——, Azara’s, 291, 303.

——.,, Bahia, 292.

——,, Baird’s, 294,

——, Bangs’s, 284.

——,, Beautiful, 298.

» Berlepsch’s, 290, 299.

, Bienteveo, 293.

——, Black-and-Yellow Crested,
303.

——., Black-capped, 287.

——, Black-fronted, 285,

——,, Black-headed, 303.

——,, Black-tailed, 283, 296,

, Black-winged, 294,

——, Bogota, 290, 303.

, Bolivian, 283, 299,

, Brown, 298,

——, Brown-bellied, 296.

——,, Brown-crested, 288,

, Burmeister’s, 291,

——,, Cabanis’s, 297.

——, Capped, 303.

——, Cayenne, 292.

, Chestnnt-rumped, 83.

, Cinnamon-coloured, 296.

| ~——, Colombian, 292,

464

Flycatcher, Delicate, 291.
— —, D’Orbigny’s, 289, 303.
——, Dusky, 299, 302.
——, Ferrugineous-rumped, 299.
——, Fierce, 302.

——, Fire-crested, 297.
——, Fork-tailed, 304.
——, Fraser's, 291.

——, Fulvous-throated, 297.
——, Gaimard’s, 290.

——, Golden-faced, 288.
——, Golden-headed, 295.
——, Golden-rumped, 296.
——, Golden-vented, 297,
——, Gould’s, 298.

—_—, Great-billed, 285.

— -, Great-crested, 302.
——.,, Greater, 289,

— ., Grey, 291.

——., Grey-capped, 285.
——., Grey-eyed, 292.

— , Grey-headed, 284, 286.
——, Grey-fronted, 291.
——., Grey-throated, 289.
—, Greyish, 303.

—., Guiana, 288, 289, 302.
——, Hairy, 296.

— , Handsome, 298.

—, Hurtert’s, 297.

—,, Hartlaub’s, 287.

——, Heine’s, 290, 296.
——., Hellmayr’s, 297.
—, Kiskadec, 293.

——, Lufresnaye’s, 290.
—-, Latham’s, 287.

—v—, Lawrence's, 287, 292.
, Leotaud’s, 299.

— , Lesser, 296.

——, Leverkiihn’s, 302.
——., Lichtenstein’s, 293.
— , Little, 287, 298.

—, Mattogrosso, 302.
—-—, Maximilian’s, 293,
— , Mountain, 288.

——, Mouse-coloured, 286.
——, Natterer’s, 28:).

— , Northern, 286.

—-, Ober’s, 302.

—, Ochreous-bellied, 299,
——, Oily, 284.

-—, Olivaceous, 284.

——., Olive-coloured, 299.
——, Orange-vented, 293.
——., Pale Greenish, 291.
——., Pale-vented, 284.
—-, Pallatanga, 289.
— ., Panama, 302.

——, Paramba, 291.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Flycatcher, Pelzeln’s, 286, 289, |
303.

, Peruvian, 285, 290, 293,
298, 299.

——,, Peters’s, 288.

——, Pitangua, 295. ;

, Plumbeous-headed, 287.

——, Red-crowned, 292.

——., Red-faced, 285.

, Red-tailed, 296.

——,, Red-winged, 292.

——, Reiser’s, 286.

— , Ridgway’s, 287, 296.

—, Ridley’s, 282.

——,, Riise’s, 288.

——, Roraima, 298, 299.

——.,, Round-winged, 285.

——, Ruby-coloured, 298,

——, Rufescent, 297.

——., Rufous-chested, 284.

——., Rufous-headed, 289,

—., Rufous-tailed, 299.

——-, Rufous-vented, 284.

, Rufous-winged, 293.

——, Rusty-tailed, 802.

——.,, Salvin’s, 292, 299.

—, Santa Marta, 284, 294,

—., Schomburgk’s, 285.

——,, Selater’s, 286, 287, 288,
290, 298, 303.

-—, Short-billed, 285, 290.

——, Short-winged, 28), 302.

—, Sibilant, 294,

, Slender-fuoted, 288.

, Solitary, 294,

» Stolzmann’s, 298,

» streaked, 294.

——., Striped, 293, _

——,, Striped-necked, 284.

——, Suiriri, 291.

—., Sulphury, 293.

—., Swainson’s, 290,

, Taczanowski’s, 287, 302.

-——, Temminck’s, 286, 287.

——, Transandine, 284,

——, Trinidad, 293,

—, Tschudi’s, 288, 289,

——,, Tucuman, 290,

——. Urich’s, 236.

——,, Venezuelan, 202,

, Vieillot’s, 296.

, Western, 298.

—-, Whiskered, 296.

—,, White-banded, 294,

——, White-breasted, 286.

——. White-browed, 284, 285,

——., White-crowned, 289, 293,

_ 7, White-fronted, 286,

Flycatcher, White-necked, 292.

——, White-rumped, 294.

, White-throated, 291.

——, Whitely’s, 303.

——, Wied’s, 285.

——, Winking, 292.

——, Yellow-bellied, 294.

——., Yellow-browed, 297.

——, Yellow-crested, 298.

——,, Yellow-cruwned, 290.

——., Yellow-rumped, 297.

——., Yellow-vented, 288.
-—, Yellowish, 297.

fostens, Catharista, 62.

fustidus, Gymnoderus, 325,

Fogo-apagon, 17.

forbeni, Geositta, 229.

forbesi, Agelaius, 435.

forcipata, Macropsalis, 100.

forticatus, Elanoides, 71.

Formicarius, 214,

Formicivora, 200.

formosa, Euchlornis, 321.

, Oporornis, 355.

formosus, Calopezus, 7.

, Pteroglossus, 158.

fortis, Agriornis, 268,

, Geositta, 221.

——, Myrmelastes, 207.

—, Tityra, 314.

, Xiphocolaptes, 253.

fosteri, Hemithraupis, 425.

freenata, Merganetta, 58.

francie, Uranomitra, 114.

Frango d’agua, 25,

verde-azul, 26.

fravhlini, Larus, 35,

fraseri, Basileuterus, 359.

, Conirostruin, 394,

——, Oreomanes, 394,

——., Threnetes, 105,

frater, Herpsiluckmus, 200,

, Mimus, 341.

, Troglodytes, 338,

fraterculus, © Onychorhynchus,
295.

frazari, Hematopus, 87,

Fregata, 60.

Fregetta, 29,

frenata, Chlorothraupis, 419.

, Geotrygon, 21.

Frigate-bird, 60.

fringillarius, Molothrus, 435.

fringilloides, Dolospingus, 368,

frontalis, Agelaius, 436.

——., Chlorophon‘a, 899,

» Euchlornis, 321.

——, Hemispingus, 428,

frontalis, Muscisaxicola, 267.

, Nonnula, 166.

——, Ochtheeca, 261.

, Pitylus, 376,

——,, Sporophila, 365.

——, Synallaxis, 228.

, Veniliornis, 173.

frontatus, Aratinga, 81.

Fruit-Crow, Colombian, 324.

, Crimson, 324,

, Mason’s, 324,

——, Purple, 324.

——-, Red-necked, 324,

, Scutated, 324,

Fruit-eater, Black-headed, 321.

, Girdled, 321.

——, Lafresnaye’s, 32L

, Swallow, 598.

, Western, 398.

fruticeti, Phrygilus, 382.

fucata, Atticora, 328.

fulgentissima, Chlorochrysa,

403.

fulgidigula, Helianthea, 129.

Fulica, 26.

fulica, Heliornis, 27.

fulicarius, Phalaropus, 44.

fuliginata, Dacnis, 396.

fulizginiceps, Leptasthenura, 228. |

fuliginosa, Buteola, 67.

, Dendrocincla, 248,

——.,, Phoebetria,. 32.

——, Schizwaca, 226.

——,, Tiaris, 369.

fuliginosus, Phzethornis, 106,

107.

, Pitylus, 370.

Fulmar, Defilippi’s, 31.

, Giant, 31.

——, Juan Fernandez, 31.

' ——, Lesson’s, 31. .
——, Long-winged, 30.
——,, Schlegel’s, 30.

, Silvery-grey, 30.

, South Trinidad, 31.

——, White-breasted, 31.

——., White-chinned Black, 30.

fulva, Aphrostura, 226.

——, Dendrocygna, 51.

fulvescens, Chameza, 215.

——,, Nothoprocta, 5.

fulvicauda, Basileuterus, 360.

fulviceps, Atlapetes, 389.

, Hapalocercus, 279.

, Thlypopsis, 425.

fulvicervix, Tangara, 409.

fulvicyissa, Tanagra, 401, |

fulvidus, Bucco, 165. |
VOL. I.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

fulvigula, Tangara, 411.

fulvigularis, Chlorospingus,
426.

——, Malacoptila, 166.

, Myiobius, 297.

fulvipectus, Craspedoprion, 271.

fulviventris, Brachygalba, 162.

, Grallaria, 219,

fumicolor, Ochtheca, 261.

fumifrons, Todirostrum, 274.

fumigatus, Cypseloides, 104.

, Ochthodieta, 260.

——, Planesticus, 346.

——, Veniliornis, 172.

famosa, Chetura, 103.

furcata, Progne, 327.

, Siptornis, 233.

—,, Thalurania, 121.

, Xema, 34.

furcatoides, Thalurania, 121.

furcatus, Anthus, 361.

, Ceratotricens, 278.

furcifer, Heliomaster, 144.

furcifera, Hydropsalis, 100.

Furnarius, 221.

fusca, Casiornis, 319.

, Dendreeca, 354.

, lodopleura, 324.

——, Malacoptila, 165.

——.,, Planchesia, 302.

, Rhinocrypta, 183.

‘fuscater, Catharus, 347.

fuscatra, Semimerula, 346.

fuscatus, Empidochanes, 299.

fuscescens, Hylocichla, 347.

fuscicapilla, Hemithraupis, 434,

, Pachysylvia, 350.

fuscicapillus, Copurus, 267.

, Picolaptes, 255.

fuscicauda, Phcenicothraupis,
420.

fuscicaucata, Amazilia, 116.

fusciceps, Thripophaga, 239.

fuscicollis, Heteropygia, 43.

fuscifrons, Deroptyus, 92.

fuscipennis, Ceophloeus, 178.

, Synallaxis, 228.

fusco-cerulescens, Falco, 73.

fusco-cinerea, Lathria, 317.

fusco-rufa, Synallaxis, 231.

fusco-rufus, Ochthodizta, 260,

fuscus, Anabazenops, 246,

, Cinclodes, 224.

——, Melanotrochilus, 111.

——,, Pelecanus, 61.

——., Picolaptes, 255.

» Picumnus, 173,

——,, Pionus, 92,

Gaguara, 55

gaimardii, Elenia, 220.
Gaivota rapineira, 36.
Guaivotao, 35.
Galbalcyrhynchus, 163.
galbinus, Mionectes, 284.
Galbula, 161.

galbula, Galbula, 161.

, icterus, 438.
galeata, Antilophia, 309.
, Gallinula, 25.
valeatus, Ceophleus, 178.
, Colopteryx, 278.
galeritus, Eustephanus, 140.
Gallega, 15.

Gallinago, 43.
Gallinazito, 153
Gallinazo, 62.

Gallineta, 22, 23.
Gallinula, 25.

Gallinule, Little, 26.

, Purple, 26.
Gallito, 264.

, Brown, 183.

, Grey, 183.

Gallito del monte, 46.
Gambada de Chare, 408.
Gampsonyx, 72.

Ganso, 53.

garbei, Myrmotherula, 198.
garleppi, Compsospiza, 376.
, Crypturus, 4.
——, Merganetta, 58.
garmani, Gallinula, 25.
garnoti, Pelecanoides, 32.
garrula, Ortalis, 12.
Garza azul, 49,

blanca, 49.

chica, 49,

—— grande, 49,
jaspeada, 51.

—— morena, 4), 50.
—— pequena, 49.

reale, 49, 51.
Garzeta, 49.

Gaturamo, 401, 402.
Gavia varia, 52.

Gaviiio caboelo, 66,
carijo, 68.

—— do mangue, 68,
~—— grande, G66.

—— matteiro, 64,

pato, 70.

—— pomba, 69,

purva, 66,

real, 70.

Gavilan, 63, 64.
Gavilucho, 61.

2H

466

Gaviota, 35.

Gaviota grande, 35.
Gaviotina, 34.

gayi, Attagis, 36,

, Lafresnayea, 131.
—,, Phrygilus, 381.
Gelochelidon, 33.

genei, Formicivora, 201.
genibarbis, Thryothorus, 334.
, Senops, 245,
Geobates, 220,

geoffroyi, Claravis, 19.
——, Neomorphus, 152.
——, Schistes, 143.
Geositta, 220.

Geothlypis, 355.

Geotrygon, 20.
Geranospizias, 64,
germanus, Petasophora, 123.
gibsoni, Chlorostilbon, 118.
Gigana, 21.

gigantea, Fulica, 26.

——,, Gallinago, 48.

, Grallaria, 216.
giganteus, Macronectes, 31.
gigas, Buthraupis, 413.

——, Cyanerpes, 397.

——.,, Elenia, 289.

, Patagona, 111.

——., Semimerula, 346.
gilvicollis, Micrastur, 64.
gilvigaster, Thamnophilus, 190.
gilvus, Mimus, 341.

, Nyctidromus, 100.
giraudi, Icterus, 438.
Gisella, 77.

glaber, Sublegatus, 292.
glacialoides, Priocella, 30.
glauca, Diglossa, 398,
Glaucidium, 73.

Glaucis, 106.

glaucocerulea, Cyanoloxia, 363,
glaucocolpha, Thraupis, £15,
glaucodes, Larus, 35,
glaucogularis, Capito, 155.

, Dacnis, 395.

glaucopis, Thalurania, 121.
glaucopoides, Eriocnemis, 132.
glaucus, Anodorhynchus, 79,
,.Lhamnomanes, 196,
globulosa, Crax, 8.

gloriosa, Diglossa, 392.
gloriosissima, Diglossa, 392.
glyceria, Zodalia, 148.
Glyphorhynchus, 248.
Gnat-catcher, Andean, 329,
, Berlepsch’s, 329.
——, Black-crowned, 329.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Gnat-eatcher, Bolivian, 329,

——,, Brush-loving, 329.

, Buffon’s, 329.

, Hartert’s, 330,

, Hellmayyr’s, 329.

——,, Peruvian, 329.

——,, Sharpe’s, 330.

—, White-bellied, 329,

, White-browed, 329.

Gnat-eater, Amazonian Ringed,
186,

, Black-breasted, 184.

, Black-fronted, 185.

, Brown-naped, 185.

——, Chestnut-belted, 184.

——, Chestnut-headed, 185.

, Delaland’s, 186.

, D’Orbigny’s, 185.

» Fulvous-bellied, 185.

——.,, Peruvian, 185.

——,, Robert’s, 185.

——,, Silvery-tufted, 185,

, Snethlage’s, 184.

, Spectacled, 185.

——, Tschudi’s, 186.

Gnorimopsar, 441.

Goatsucker, Colombian, 97.

——, Ethereal, 98,

, Giant, 97, 98.

, Long-tailed, 98.

» White-winged, 97.

, see also Night-Hawk.

godini, Eriocnemis, 133.

Godwit, Hudsonian, 40.

——,, Marbled, 40.

goeldii, Myrmelastes, 208.

—, Sicalis, 374.

goeringi, Brachygalba, 162.

——, Hemispingus, 428.

Golden-wing, Black, 320.

goudotii, Chamepetes, 13.
gouldi, Psalidoprymma, 142.
, Selenidera, 159.

, Tangara, 406.

gouldii, Lophornis, 147.
gounellei, Phethornis, 108.
grace-anne, Icterus, 438.
gracilipes, Tyranniscus, 288.
gracilirostris, Lampornis,124.
, Vireo, 348.

gracilis, Eutoxeres, 109.

, Geranospizias, 61.

, Oceanites; 29.

, Psalidoprymma, 142.
Grackle, Bogota, 440.

, Channel-billed, 441.
——.,, Chopi, 441.

——., Curly-headed, 440.
——, Guiana, 440.

——., Kalinowski’s, 440.
——, Leverkiihn’s, 441.
——., Margaritan, 440.

——, Red-bellied, 441.
——.,, Rufous-winged, 440.
——, Swainson’s, 440.
——, Violaceous, 440.

——., Warscewiczi’s, 440.
Gralha azul, 442.

—— branca, 443.

—— do campo, 443.

—— do matto, 441.
Grallaria, 216.

grallaria, Speotyto, 77.
Grallaricula, 219,
gramineus, Lampornis, 123.
graminicola, Cistothorus, 336.
——,, Siptornis, 236.
grammicus, Celeus, 176.
granadensis, Capito, 155,
——,, Cardinalis, 370.

Goldfinch ,Central-A merican,374.; ——, Dendreeca, 354.

, Colombian, 374.
Gonzales, 80.

Gonzalito, 438,
goodfellowi, Planesticus, 345.
goodsoni, Columba, 15,
Goose, Andean, 54,

, Antarctic, 54,

——., Ashy-headed, 54.
——., Barred Upland, 54.
——., Faikland Island, 54.
——, Spix’s, 55.

, Upland, 54.
Gordillo, 42.

gorgonze, Ceereba, 391.

, Thamnophilus, 189.
Goshawk, 65.

goudoti, Lepidopyga, 114.

-—., Euscarthmus, 276.
, Picumnus, 18},
——,, Pyroderus, 324.

'——, Tangara, 409.

1

i

, Thamnophilus, 187.
Granatellus, 356,

grandis, Nyctibius, 98.
granti, Penelope, 10.
Grass-green Tanager, 430.
Grasshopper-Sparrow, 375.
Grassquit, Black-bellied, 370.
, Colombian, 370.
——., Fraser’s, 369.

——,, Glossy, 369.

, Jacarini, 369.

——, Johnstone’s, 369,
——, Least, 369.

» Grassquit, Marsh’s, 369.
——, Robinson’s, 370.

| —~—, Sharpe’s, 369.

——, Sooty, 369.

-——,, Tortuga Island, 369.
——, Venezuelan, 369.
Grass-Wren, Brown-headed, 336.
, Eydoux’s, 336.

——, La Plata, 336.

——, Merida, 336.

, Peruvian, 336.

——, Roraima, 336.

——, Rufous-rumped, 336.
—., Tucuman, 336.
gratiosa, Ochthceca, 263.
gravis, Puffinus, 30.
Graydidascalus, 91.

grayi, Crax, 8.

——,, Eucephala, 116.
Great-Crest, Royal, 295.
——., Santa Marta, 295.

. Swainson’s, 295.

, Western, 295.

Grebe, Bright-cheeked, 27.
——, Chilian, 27.

, Great, 27.

——, Lake Junin, 27.
—, Pied-billed, 28.
— , Rolland’s, 27.

—, Short-billed, 27.
——,, Short-winged, 28.
——,, Taczanowski’s, 27.
——.,, Thick-billed, 28.
Green Tanager, see Tanager.
Greenlet, Baird’s, 351.
——,, Bolivian, 351.

——,, Bonaparte’s, 351.
— , Chivi, 348.

——,, Fraser’s, 349.

——, Grey-bearded, 349.
——, Hartert’s, 351,

—, Modest, 351.

—-, Moustached, 348,
—, Red-eyed, 348.

—--, Ridley’s, 348.

-——, White-eared, 351.
——,, Yellow-fronted, 349.
——, Yellow-green, 348.
Greenlet-Shrike, Azara’s, 352.
——.,, Baird’s, 352.

—., Chestnut-capped, 352.
~——., Colombian, 852.
—, Green-crowned, 352,
—, Guiana, 352.

—, Ochre-headed, 352,
——, Santa Marta, 352.
——, Wied’s, 852,

——, Yellow-breasted, 352.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

grisea, Columbina, 18.
——.,, Formicivora, 200.
—, Muscisaxicola, 267.
, Sporophila, 364.

griseibarbatus, Vireo, 349.

griseiceps, Basileuterus, 359.
——, Colopteryx, 278.
——,, Phyllomyias, 286.
, Platyrhynchus, 269.
griseicollis, Scytalophus, 182.
griseifrons, Pachysylvia, 349.
griseigula, Thryothorus, 335.
gtiseigularis, Attila, 319,

—., Elenia, 289,
, Pachyrhamphus, 315.

, Pheethornis, 108.
——,, Siptornis, 234.
griseilateralis, Leucolepia, 339.
griseinucha, Grallaria, 218.
griseipectus, Drymophila, 209.
——, Empidonax, 300.
, Euscarthmus, 275.

——,, Pyrrhura, 84.

——,, Thryothorus, 35.
griseipes, Pachysylvia, 351.
griseiventris, Crypturus, 3,
——, Hypocnemis, 211.

—,, Pachysylvia, 349.
——,, Polynomus, 141.
griseocapilla, Phyllomyias, 285.
griseocristata, Schistospiza, 384.
griseola, Columbina, 18.
griseo-murina, Schizoeaca, 226.

‘| grisescens, Belonopterus, 38,

, Rhynchocyclus, 271.
griseus, Heleodytes, 330.
——, Limnodromus, 41.

‘| ——, Nyetibius, 97.

——,, Puffinus, 30.

——, Sittasomus, 249,

, Tyrannus, 304.

Grosbeak, Argentine Blue, 363,
, Brown, 364.

—,, Brazilian Blue, 363.
——,, Glaucous, 363,

——,, Golden-breasted, 362.
——,, Lafresnaye’s Blue, 362.
—, Merida, 362.

——., Orange-vented, 362.

, Rose-breasted, 362.
Rothschild’s Blue, 362.

, Santa Marta Blue - black,
362.

, Venezuelan Blue, 363.
——, Verreaux’s Brown, 364.
—., Yellow-bellied, 362.

, Yellow-rumped, 362.
grossus, Pitylus, 370,

467

Ground-Finch, Azaya’s, 380.

, Berlepsch’s, 380.

, Brown, 381.

——, Large-tailed, 380.

——.,, Lebrun’s, 381.

——. Meadow, 381.

, Mendoza, 380.

——., Natterer’s, 381.

——,, Olive, 880.

——,, Sharpe’s 380.

——,, Yellow, 380.

——.,, Yellow-bellied, 3380.

——,, Yellow-headed, 380.

, Yellow-rumped, 380,

Ground-Sparrow, Bonaparte’s,

379.

——, La Plata, 379.

, Many-coloured, 379.

, Peruvian, 379.

, Sclater’s, 379.

» Tocuyo, 379.

——,, Venezuelan, 379.

Ground-Tyrant, Andean, 269,

——, Argentine, 258, 267.

——, Ash-coloured, 267.

, Black-and-white, 260.

, Black-crowned, 259.

, Black-fronted, 267.

, Black-rumped, 267.

——,, Bolivian, 253.

» Brown, 268.

——,, Burmeister’s, 268.

——, Chat-like, 260.

, Chilian, 260.

, Chimborazo, 259.

——,, Chocolate, 259.

——., Chubut Valley, 258.

—., Cinereous, 268.

——,, Garnot’s, 268.

, Gould’s White-tailed, 258.

, Hatcher's, 267.

——.,, Jelski’s, 260.

——, Junin, 268.

——,, Kittlitz’s, 258.

—.,, Moreno’s, 269.

, Mountain, 258.

——., Mouse-coloured, 260.

, Obscure, 260.

——,, Pallid, 259.

——, Pepoaza, 259.

——, Red-backed, 269,

——,, Red-capped, 268.

, Red-rumped, 259.

, Rufescent, 268,

——,, Rufous, 260,

——, Rufous-crowned, 268,

——, Rufous-vented, 260.

——,, Rufous-winged, 269,
24.2

468

Ground-Tyrant, Santa Marta,
260.

, Scott's, 258.

——.,, Short-tailed, 269.

——, Smoky, 260.

—, Solitary, 259.

——, Spot-billed, 268.

——., Streaked-throated, 259.

——,, Titicaca, 268.

——, Ucayali, 269.

——, White-fronted, 267.

——, White-tailed, 259.

——, Whitely’s, 259.

——,, Widow, 260.

——, Yellow-naped, 268.

gryphus, Sarcorhamphus, 61.

Guacharaca, 11.

de Agua, 21.

Guacharo, 94.

Guache, 433.

Guacuru, 50.

gualaquize, Pogonotriccus, 28].

Guan, Amazonian, 12.

——, Buff-bellied, 10.

——,, Cayenne, 10.

——, Chattering, 12.

——, Columbian, 11.

——, Crested, 10.

——, Dark, 10.

——, Equatorial, 10.

——, Goudot’s, 13.

, Grant’s, 10.

, Hoary-headed, 11.

——,, Little, 11.

——., Montague’s, 10.

——,, Natterer’s, 12.

——, Orton’s, 10.

——, Peruvian, 10.

——, Red-bellied, 13.

——, Red-breasted, 10.

——.,, Red-headed, 11.

——, Red-tailed, 11.

——., Red-vented, 12.

——,, Red-winged, 12.

, Rufous-tailed, 11,

, Sealy, 11.

——., Sclater’s, 10.

——,, Spix’s, 11.
Brazilian, 10.
——, —— White-headed, 12. |
——., Spotted, 12.

——., Trinidad, 12.

——., Wattled, 12.

——, White-bellied, 11.
——, White-eyebrowed, 9.
—~, White-fronted, 11.
——, White-headed, 12.
——., White-quilled, 11.

4

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Guanaguana étijereta, 34.

Guanaguare, 35,

Guancho, 37.

Guara, 48,

juba, 81.

Guarauisinga, 370.

guarauna, Egatheus, 48.

guarayana, Cinnicerthia, 330.

guarouba, Aratinga, 81.

Guarratan, 401.

guatemale, Otus, 75.

guatimozinus, Gymnostinops, 432,

Guatinhuma, 402.

guayaquilensis, Campophilus,
177.

Gubernatrix, 385.

Guerin, 369.

guerinii, Oxypogon, 139.

guianensis, Chetura, 103.

, Coereba, 391.

, Craspedoprion, 270.

——,, Elenia, 290.

——, Lampropsar, 440.

——., Morphnus, 70.

——,, Odontophorus, 13.

——,, Psittacula, 87.

, Synallaxis, 230.

Guid-guid, 183.

Guillinha do matto, 214.

guimeta, Klais, 146.

Guira, 153.

guira, Guira, 153,

, Hemithranpis, 425,

guirahuro, Pseudoleistes, 436.

guirina, Hemithraupis, 425.

Guit-guit, Black, 393.

——,, Black-throated, 392.

—, Bluish, 393.

—, Bolivian, 393.

——,, Chapman’s, 392, 393.

——.,, Colombian, 392.

——,, Greater, 393.

——.,, Grey-shouldered, 393.

——,, Indigo, 393.

——., Lafresnaye’s, 393.

——, Masked, 393.

——, Merida, 392.

——, Moustached, 392.

| ——, Peruvian, 394.

——., Red-bellied, 392.
——, Santa Marta, 393.

» Sclater’s, 294,

—-~, Single-banded, 392.
——, White-breasted, 392.
——.,, White-sided, 393.
gujanensis, Cyclarhis, 352.
gularis, Agapeta, 127.

, Chloronerpes, 170.

gularis, Cichlopsis, 343.

, Euscarthmus, 275.
—., Myrmotherula, 197.
—-, Paroaria, 385.

» Synallaxis, 232.
Gull, Andean, 35.

, Belcher’s, 35.

, Dominican, 35.
——, Franklin’s, 35.
——, Grey-headed, 35.
—., Langhing, 35.
——,, Pink-bellied, 35.

, Sabine’s, 35.

——., Scoresby’s, 35.
——,, Spot-winged, 35.
——,, Swallow-tailed, 34.
——,, Tschudi’s, 35.
Gurocava, 279,

Gurundi azul, 363.

—— preto, 422.

Guspidor, 185.

gustavi, Brotogeris, 88.
——,, Malacothraupis, 422.
guttata, Henicorhina, 338.
——, Myrmotherula, 197.
—, Ortalis, 12.

, Premnornis, 247,

, Tangara, 405.
guttatoides, Xiphorhynchus,
250.

guttatum, Todirostrum, 273.
guttatus, Accipiter, 66,
——.,, Chrysoptilus, 171.
——., Psilorhamphus, 203.
——, Thamnophilus, 187,
——, Tinamus, 2.
——, Xiphorhynchus, 250.
guttifer, Picumnus, 179.
guttulatus, Dysithamnus, 194.
, Xenicopsis, 245.
guttuligera, Premnornis, 247,
gutturalis, Aramides, 23,
, Atlapetes, 387,
——,, llicura, 310.
——, Myrmotherula, 197.
——, Pheenicothraupis, 420.
, Pseudosizura, 240,
——,, Sporophila, 367.
gutturata, Siptornis, 233.
gutturosus, Chiromacheris, 311.
Guturamo, 399,

— miudinho, 399.
guyi, Phethornis, 106.
Gymnocichla, 208.
Gymnoderus, 825.
Gymnomystax, 487.
Gymnopelia, 17.
gymnophthalma, Columba, 15.

gymnophthalmus, Planesticus,
345.

gymnops, Anoplops, 207.

Gymnostinops, 431,

Gypagus, 61.

Gypopsitta, 93.

gyrola, Tangara, 407.

gyroloides, Tangara, 407.

haeberlini, Chlorostilbon, 119.
hemalea, Piranga, 418.
heemastica, Limosa, 40,
Hematoderus, 324.

hematogaster, Campophilus,
177.
hematonota, Myrmotherula,
197,

Heematopus, 37.

hematopygius, Aulacorhamphus,
160.

hematostigma, Veniliornis, 174.

hematotis, Pyrrhura, 85.

hemorrhous, Aratinga, 81.

, Cacicus, 433.

hahni, Ara, 80.

Halcon blanco, 72,

Haleoncillo, 73.

hamatus, Rostrhamus, 71.

hamiltoni, Helianthea, 129.

hannahie, Tangara, 409.

Hapalocereus, 279.

hapalopteryx, Ceenatriccus, 277.

Hapaloptila, 167.

haplochroma, Catamenia, 368.

haplonota, Grallaria, 216.

Haplospiza, 383.

Harpagus, 72.

Harpia, 70.

Harpiprion, 47.

Harpy, Crowned, 70.

Harpy Eagle, 70.

Harpyhaliaétus, 70.

harpyia, Thrasaétus, 70.

Harrier, Cinereous, 63.

, Hudson’s Bay, 63.

, Long- winged, 64.

harrisi, Gisella, 77.

harterti, Cheetocercus, 146.

——, Heleodytes, 331.

——, Phlogophilus, 135.

——, Picumnus, 181.

——,, Schizeeaca, 227,

, Upucerthia, 224,

hartlaubi, Pseudodacnis, 411.

hatcheri, Muscisaxicola, 267.

hauxwelli, Anurolimnas, 23.

——, Icterus, 438.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

hauxwelli, Myrmotherula, 198.
——,, Planesticus, 346.
Hawk, Cassin’s Barred, 64,

, Grey Crane-, 64.

, Lined, 64.

——, Mirandolle’s, 64.

——, Northern Red-necked, 64.
——, Pied, 64,

——, Pucheran’s, 68,

-—., Red-necked, 64.

——, Red-winged, 66.

—, Wood-, 64,

hederaceus, Mionectes, 284.
heilprini, Cyanocorax, 442.
helenze, Neopipo, 311.
Heleodytes, 330.

Heliactin, 144.

heliactin, Pharomachrus, 149.
IIeliangelus, 136,
Helianthea, 128.

helianthea, Helianthea, 128,
helias, Eurypyga, 45.
ITeliobletus, 244.

Heliochera, 323,

heliodor, Cheetocercus, 145.
Heliodoxa, 127.'

helioides, Icterus, 439."
Ileliomaster, 144.

Heliornis, 27.

, Coot-like, 27.
Heliothrix, 146.

hellmayri, Anthus, 361.

, Celeus, 175.

, Hemithraupis, 424.
——, Mecocerculus, 263,
——, Myiobius. 297.

——, Myrmotherula, 198.
——,, Siptornis, 233.

——., Sisopygis, 265.

, Synallaxis, 228.
Hemidacnis, 395.

hemileuca, Hypocnemis, 218.
hemileucurus, Phlogophilus, 135.
hemimelena, Drymophila, 210.
Hemispingus, 427.
Hemistephania, 105.
Hemithraupis, 424.
Hemitriccus, 278.
Henicorhina, 338.

henryi, Chordeiles, 98.
herberti, Thryothorus, 335.
herbicola, Emberizoides, 880.
Hermit Humming-bird, 106-109.
herodias, Ardea, 49.

Heron, Agami, 50.

, Black-crowned, 51.

| ——, Capped, 51.
, -—, Cocoi, 49,

469

Heron, Great Blue, 49.

——, Little Blue, 49.

——,, Little Green, 51.

——,, Margarita Green, 61.
——.,, Red-necked, 50,

——.,, Tricoloured, 50.

, Whistling, 50.
Herpetotheres, 71.
Herpsilochmus, 199.

herrani, Chalcostigma, 139.
hesperus, Diphlogena, 180.
heterocerca, Cirrhipipra, 307.

, Siptornis, 234,
Heterocercus, 313.
heterocercus, Thamnophilus, 190.
heterogyna, Knipolegus, 265.
heterogynus, Dysithamnus, 195.
Heteronetta, 57.'

heteropogon, Chalcostigma, 139.
Heteropygia, 42.
Heterospingus, 421.
Heterospizias, 66.

heterura, Eutoxeres, 109.

, Siptornis, 235,
heterurus, Cinclodes, 225.

, Pyrocephalus, 298.

, Xenops, 245,

Higo del Sul, 298,

hilaris, Henicorhina, 339.
hilerti, Siptornis, 235,
Himantopus, 40.

himantopus, Micropalama, 41.
hirsuta, Glaucis, 106,
hirundinacea, Cypsnagra, 423.
, Sterna, 33.
hirundinaceus, Caprimulgus, 102.
Trundinea, 295.

Hirundo, 827,

hirundo, Eupetomena, 110.
hispidus, Phethornis, 107.
Hoatzin, 21.

hoazin, Opisthocomus, 21.
hoffmannsi, Anoplops, 207.

, Dendrocolaptes, 257.

, Myrmotherula, 197.
——, Pipra, 306.

, Thamnomanes, 196.
hollandi, Haplocercus, 280.
holochlora, Chloropipo, 308.
Holoquiscalus, 440,
holosericeus, Amblycereus, 434.
——, Amblyrhamphus, 436.
holospodia, Muscisaxicola, 267,
holostictus, Automolus, 240.
homochroa, Catamenia, 368.
homochrous, Platypsaris, 315.
Toney-Creeper, Bangs’s, 396.
——, Berlepsch’s, 396.

470

Iloney-Creeper, Beske’s, 396.
, Black-backed, 396.

, Black-throated, 397.

, Blue, 397.

—, Blue-grey, 396.

——, Cassin’s, 397.

——., Cherrie’s, 397.

——., Chestnut-vented, 396.
——., Colombian, 396.

——, Gorgona Island, 397.
——, Green, 397.

—, Indigo, 395.

——, Paraguayan, 395.

, Purple, 397.

——, Purplish, 398.
——, Purplish-blue, 395.
——, Santa Marta, 396.
——,, Searlet-thighed, 396.
, Small-billed, 397.
——, Southern, 396.

——., Sulphur-bellied, 396.
——,, Turquoise, 395.
——., Venezuelan, 397.
——, Western, 395.

——, White-eared, 396.
——, White-vented, 395.
——, Yellow-vented, 396.
Hook-bill, Spix’s, 244.
hopkei, Carpodectes, 323.
Hoploxypterus, 38.
Horizopus, 301.

hornensis, Troglodytes, 337.
Ilornero, 221.

horvathi, Eupsychortyx, 13.
Tlouse-Wren, Banded, 337.
-——., Bolivian, 337.

——,, Brazilian, 337.

—. Chilian, 337.

——.,, Cobb's, 337.

—.,, Colombian, 336.
——., Eared, 338.

—., Large-tailed, 388.
——. Mountain, 338.
—, Pale, 337.

——, Pucheran’s, 337.
——, Rufous-necked, 338,
——, Santa Marta, 337.

, Schomburgk’s, 33°.
, Tobago, 337.

——., Tschudi’s, 337.
——.,, Venezuelan, 337.
——., Western, 337.

——., White-browed, 338.
Huairavo, 50.

huberi, Tangara, 407.
——, Thamnophilus, 189.
hudsoni, Knipolegus, 265.
, siptornis, 246,

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

hudsonicus, Numenius, 40.

hudsonius, Circus, 63.

Hued-hued, 183.

hueti, Urochroma, 93.

huhula, Ciccaba, 77.

THuitre, 61.

humaythe, Sclateria, 209.

humberti, Paroaria, 385.

humboldti, Eucephala, 116.

——,, Pteroglossus, 159.

, Spheniscus, 28,

humeralis, Diglossa, 393.

. Pitylus, 370.

, Terenura, 203.

humicola, Siptornis, 234.

humilis, Pardirallus, 22.

, Siptornis, 235,

humivagans, Corythopsis, 186.

Humming-Bird, Adelomyia, 135,
136.

——, Amazilia, 116.

——, Amethyst, 145.

——, Atacama, 144,

——., Blossom-crown, 124,

, Blue-breast, 125,

——, Blue-necked Emerald, 114.

-——., Branicki’s, 127.

——,, Brassy-tail. 138,

——, Brilliant, 127.

——, Comet, 141-143,

——., Copper-tail, 187, 138.

——,, Coquette, 146, 147.

——.,, Coronet, 132.

— , Dusky Jacobin, 111.

——, Emerald, 112-114, 118-
120.

——., Erythronote, 114, 115.

——.,, Eugénie’s, 128.

——., Evening, 144.

——, Fairy, 148, 144,

——., Felician, 118.

——,, Fire-crown, 141.

——, Flutterer, 146.

, Fork-tailed, 128,

, Giant, 111.

, Golden-throat, 124.

——, Great Jacobin, 111.

——., Helmet-crest, 139.

——., Hermit, 106-109.

——, Hill-Star, 125, 126.

——.,, Inca, 129, 130.

——, Juan Fernandez, 140.

——, Julie’s, 118,

——, Lance-bill, 105.

—, Lilac-throat, 126, 127.

——, Loddiges’s, 140, 148.

_——) Mango, 128, 124,

| ——, Masafuera, 140.

Humming-Bird, Mountaineer,

139, 140.
—, Pied-tail, 135.
——,, Plover-crest, 146,
——, Plumeteer, 122-123,
——, Puffleg, 132-134.

——, Racket-tail, 134-135, 148.
, Rainbow, 130.
, Ruby, 126.

——,, Sabre-wing, 110, 111.
——, Sapphire, 116-118.

——., Sapphironia, 114.

——, Saw-bill, 105.

——, Shear-tail, 144.

—, Star-frontlet, 128, 129.
——, Star-throat, 144, 145.
——, Sun-Angel, 136, 137.
—., Sunbeam, 131, 182.

——, Sun-Gem, 144.

——, Swainson’s, 123.

—., Sword-billed, 138].
——., Sylph, 141.
——-, Temminck’s, 181.
——., Thorn-bill, 139.
—,, Thorn-tail, 147, 148,
——.,, Topaz, 124, 125.
——,, Train-bearer, 142.
——, Tyrian-tail, 188.
——., Velvet-breast, 131.
——.,, Violet-ear, 123.
——,, Violet-tail, 138.
——, Visor-bearer, 148.
——, Wedge-bill, 143.
, Whitely’s, 128.
——, White-throat, 111, 112,

125,

——, White-tip, 185.
——, Wood-Nymph, 120-122.
——.,, Wood-Star, 145, 146.
hyacinthinus, Anodorhynchus,79.
hybrida, Chloéphaga, 54.
Ilydranassa, 50,
Hydrochelidon, 32.
IIydropsalis, 100,
IIylactes, 183.
TIylexetastes, 252.
Hylocharis, 117.
Hylocichla, 347.
IIylonympha, 128,
hypoleuca, Hypocnemis, 212.
hyperrhynchus, Bucco, 168.
hyperythrus, Campylopterus, 110.
——, Myrmelastes, 20.
, Odontophorus, 14.
hypochlora, Thalurania, 121.
hypochlorus, Lophotriccus, 277.
hypochrondriaca, Poospiza, 376.
——,, Siptornis, 232.

Hypocnemis, 211.
“hypocyanus, Chlorestes, 118.
hypoglaucus, Andigena, 157.
—,, Oxyrhamphus, 305.
hypoleuca, Grallaria, 218,
, Lypocnemis, 212,
——, Serpophaga, 282.
——., Sporophila, 364.
hypoleucus, Basileuterus, 359.
—,, Capito, 154,
——,, Thryophilus, 332,
hypophilum, Ciccaba, 76.
_hypopyrrha, Laniocera, 317.
Hypopyrrhus, 441.
hypospodia, Synallaxis, 229.
hypospodium, Todirostrum, 278,
hypospodius, Buteo, 67.
——, Thryothorus, 336.
hypostictus, Heleodytes, 331.
——, Taphrospilus, 111.
hypoxantha, Hypocnemis, 211.
——, Pachysylvia, 350.
——., Pyrrhura, 85.
——,, Sporophila, 365,
Hypoxanthus, 168.

Ibis, Bare-fronted Whispering,
47,

—, Berlepsch’s Whispering,

. 47,

——,, Black-faced, 47.

——,, Branicki’s, 47,

——,, Cayenne, 47,

——., Guiana, 47.

——., Plumbeous, 47.

——, Ridgway’s, 48.

——,, Scarlet, 48,

-——, Sharp-tailed, 48.

——., Whispering, 47.

—., White, 48.

———, White-faced Glossy, 48.

Ibycter, 62.

ictericus, Spinus, 378.

icterocephala, Tangara, 406,

icterocephalus, Agelaius, 436.

icteronotus, Ramphocelus, 418,

icterophrys, Sisopygis, 265.

icterotis, Ognorhynchus, 83.

Icterus, 438,

icterus, Icterus, 439,

Ictinia, 72.

idalie, Phethornis, 109.

Idiopsar, 383,

Idioptilon, 277.

ignicapilla, Chiroxiphia, 310.

ignicrissa, Poecilothraupis, 412.

igniventris, Poecilothraupis, 412

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

ignobilis, Automolus, 240.

, Hemispingus, 428,
——, Momotus, 96.

——.,, Planesticus, 345.
ignotus, Xiphocolaptes, 253.

iheringi, Gisella, 77.

Tlicura, 310.

illigeri, Todirostrum, 273.
immaculatus, Saltator, 372.
immundus, Lipangus, 318,
imperator, Grallaria, 217.
imperatrix, Eugonia, 128.
imperialis, Gallinago, 44.
impiger, Euscarthmus, 276.
implacens, Eleenia, 291.
improbus, Tyranniscus, 288.
imthurni, Agelaius, 435.
Inambi chintam, 3,

-——— choror6, 3.

—— guagcu, 3.

, Xintan, 3.

inca, Helianthea, 129,

, Larosterna, 34.

, Ramphastos, 156.
ineanescens, Phyllomyias, 285.
Incaspiza, 375.

incertus, Thamnophilus, 188.
incomta, Pheomyias, 286.
inconspicua, Sporophila, 367.
inculta, Saucerottea, 115,
inda, Ceryle, 95.

indigotica, Diglossa, 393.
indigoticus, Scytalophus, 182.
inerme, Ornithion, 287.
inexpectatus, Chlorostilbon, 119.
infusca, Geotrygon, 21.
infuscata, Acropternis, 184.
infuscatus, Automolus, 241.
ingens, Otus, 75.

ingoufi, Tinamotis, 8.
innotata, Polioptila, 329.
innotatus, Galbalcyrhynchus, 163.
inornata, Adelomyia, 136.

, Amazona, 89,

——, Catamenia, 368.

——, Chloéphaga, 54.

——., Concpias, 293.

——., Henicorhina, 338,
——,, Serpophaga, 282.

, Tangara, 408,

» Lhlypopsis, 425.
inornatus, Buarremon, 390,
——, Dysithamnus, 195.

, Huscarthmus, 276.

, Phacellodomus, 238.
inquisitor, Tityra, 314.
inscriptus, Pteroglossus, 159.

' insectivori, Helianthea, 129.

471

insignibarbis, Lophornis, 147.
insolens, Agriornis, 259.
insignis, Hemithraupis, 424.
, Tachyphonus, 421.
——,, Tanagra, 399.

——, Thamnophilus, 190.

, Siphorhynchus, 25].
insulana, Piaya, 162.
insularis, Brachyspiza, 378.
, Holoquiscalus, 440.

, Leptoptila, 19.

, Pachysylvia, 351.

, Platyrhynchus, 270.
——, Stenopsis, 101. .
intercedens, Celeus, 175.

, Grallaria, 217.

—, Nothocercus, 2.

-——, Peecilothraupis, 412.

, Rhynchops, 3+.

, Tachyphonus, 421.

, Thryothorus, 334.
intermedia, Chalybura, 122.
, Chrysuronia, 117.
——, Cereba, 391.

——, Formicivora, 201.

, Urosticte, 135.
intermedium, Conirostrum, 394.
intermedius, Capito, 154.

, Cyanocorax, 441.
——, Dendrocolaptes, 257.
——, Pachyrhamphus, 316.
interpres, Arenaria, 37.
interstes, Micrastur, 64.
involucris, Ixobrychus, 52.
Iodopleura, 323.

iohannis, Euscarthmus, 275.
ioleama, Ptochoptera, 120.
iolata, Petasophora, 123.
Tonolaima, 128.

Tonornis, 26.

Ipocrantor, 177,

iracunda, Ceratopipra, 309.
iridescens, Lampornis, 123.
, Smaragdochrysis, 120.
iridina, Tanagrella, 403.
Tridosornis, 411.

iris, Diphlogeena, 130.
irrorata, Diomedea, 32.
irupero, Teenioptera, 260.
isaacsoni, Eriocnemis, 133.
isabelle, Iodopleura, 324.
isabellina, Cerchneis, 73.

, Geositta, 220.
isidorei, Pipra, 306.

isidori, Jacamerops, 163.
——, Lophotriorchis, 70.
ituribisciensis, Thryothorus, 335.
Txobrychus, 52.

472

Jabiru, 49.

Jabirti, 49.

Jabiru molegue, 49.
Jacamar, Black-billed, 162.
——.,, Black-breasted, 162.
—,, Black-faced, 16].
——,, Blue-throated, 161.
——., Bronze-breasted, 162.
——., Bronze-headed, 162.
, Common, 161.

——,, Deville’s, 161.

, Goering’s, 162.
——, Golden, 163.

——, Thering’s 163.

, Isidore’s, 163,

——., Paradise, 161.

——.,, Pastaza River, 161.
——, Purple-necked, 162.
——, Rufous-tailed, 161.
——,, Salmion’s, 162.

——.,, Santa Marta, 161,

-——, Southern Paradise, 161.

——,, Spot-tailed, 161.
——, Three-toed, 163,
——, White-bellied, 162.
——., White-billed, 162.
——.,, White-eared, 163.
——, White-throated, 162.
, Yellow-bellied, 162.
Jacamaralcyon, 163.
Jacamerops, 163,
Jacamin, 46,

preto, 46,

Jacana, 44.

, Black, 45,

—, Black-rumped, 45.

, Common, 44.
jacapa, Ramphocelus, 417.
jacarini, Volatinia, 369.
jacqtiagu, Penelope, 10,
Jacucaca, 11.

jacucaca, Penelope, 11.
jacula, Heliodoxa, 127.
Jacti peba, 9.

jacupeba, Penelope, 10.
Jacupemba, Penelope, 10.
Jacuruti, 74.

Jacti-tinga, 12.

jacutinga, Pipile, 12.
Jaeger, Parasitic, 36.
Jaho, 5.

jamacaii, Icterus, 439.
jamaicensis, Oxyura, 58.
jamesi, Pheenicoparrus, 53,
jamesoni, Gallinago, 44.
——, Heliodoxa, 1927.

» Oreotrochilus, 125.
Jandaya, 82.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

dio velho, 175.

Japu, 432,

Japu-guacu, 432.

Japuira, 433.

jardinei, Astur, 65.

, Glancidium, 78.

, Xiphorhynchus, 251.
jardini, Boissonneaua, 132,
jardinii, Spodiornis, 383.
Jassafia, 44.

Jay, Azure, 442.

, Black-headed, 442.

, Blue, 443.

, Blue-backed, 442.
——,, Blue-bearded, 442.
——,, Blue-green, 443.
——, Blue-headed, 442.
——, Bolivian, 442.

——.,, Bonaparte’s, 443.
——, Borba, 441.

——,, Cayenne, 441.

——., Colombian, 441.

, Gray’s, 443.

——,, Heilprin’s, 442.
——, Lawrence’s, 443.
——, Merida, 442, 443.
——, Moustached, 442.
——,, Peruvian, 442.

——,, Prince Maximilian’s, 443.
——., Salvadori’s, £43.
— , Sclater’s, 443.

, Tucuman, 44].

——,, Urraca, 441.

——,, Venezuelan, 441.

, Violaceous, 442.
jelskii, Iridosornis, 411,

, Laticauda, 187.
——, Ochtheeca, 262.
—., Picumnus, 179,
——,, Thalurania, 122.

, Upucerthia, 223,
jendaya, Aratinga, 81.
Jeruva, 97.

jessicee, Zenaida, 17.
jesupi, Ochtheeca, 263,
Jhapim, 433,

Jilguero corda, 373.

Jirt, 97.

Joio de Barro, 22], 222.

, grande, 49.
Johannez, Hemistephania, 105.
, Tangara, 405.
johnstonei, Tiaris, 369.
jolycea, Cyanolyca, 443.
josephx, Vireo, 349.
josephine, Chrysuronia, 117.
Jote, 62.

jourdanii, Chetocercus, 146.

Juapim, 483

jubata, Alopochen, 55.
jucunda, Amazilia, 116.

, Euchlornis, 322.
jugularis, Brotogeris, 88.
juliz, Psalidoprymna, 142.
julie, Damophila, 118.

julius, Nothocercus, 2.
jumana, Celeus, 175.
juninensis, Muscisaxicola, 268.
, Podiceps, 27.

——. Speotyto, 77.

Juri, 89.

juruanus, Dendrocolaptes, 257.
——. Thamnophilus, 188.

|, Thryothorus, 334.

, Xiphorhynchus, 251.
Jurueba, 88.

Juruty, 19.

Piranga, 20.
vermelha, 20.

kalinowskii, Dives, 440.

, Macropsalis, 99.

, Nothoprocta, 6.

kaupi, Leucopternis, 69.
kerberti, Crypturus, 3,
Kernel-eater, Brazilian, 370.
, Hellmayr’s 370.

——, Olive, 370.

—,, Scarlet, 370.

——,, Steel-grey, 370.

——.,, White-tbroated, 370.
, Yellow-shouldered, 370,

kerri, Celeus, 175.

kieneri, Dendroplex, 252.
Kingbird, Brazilian, 304.

, Common, 304.

——, Fork-tailed, 304.

, Grey, 304.

——,, Lesser, 304,

, Snowy-throated, 304.
—, White-throated, 304,
, Yellow-breasted, 304.
Kingfisher, Belted, 95.

, Cabanis’s, 95,

——,, Equatorial Pygmy, 95.
——,, Great Green, 95.
——, Great Grey, 95.

, Little Green, 95,
—, Pygmy, 95.

, Southern Rufous, 95.
, Spotted, 95.

kingii, Cyanolesbia, 141.
Kiriko, 84.

kirkii, Veniliornis, 174.
Kite, Everglade, 71.

, Plumbeous, 72.

Kite, Swallow-tailed, 71.
, White-tailed, 72.
klagesi, Lophornis, 147.
Klais, 146,

Knipolegus, 265.

Knot, 43.

kollari, Synallaxis, 281.
kuhli, Leucopternis, 69.

labradoroides, Tangara, 409.
lacerus, Pionus, 91.

lacrymiger, Picolaptes, 254.
lacrymosa, Poecilothraupis, 413.

lacrymosus, Xiphorhynchus, 250.

lactea, Agyrtria, 113.

—, Policptila, 330.

leemosticta, Synallaxis, 231.

leta, Agyztria, 113.

——,, Incaspiza, 376.

, Thraupis, 416.

letus, Thryothorus, 335.

latresnayana, Myrmotherula,
198.

Lafresnayea, 131,

‘lafresnayei, Dendrocincla, 248.

, Diglossa, 393.

——,, Lafresnayea, 131.

—,, Picolaptes, 254.

——, Picumnus, 180.

lalandi, Stephanoxis, 146,

lamellipennis, Xipholena, 323.

laminirostris, Andigena, 157.

Lampornis, 128.

Lampraster, 127.

Lampropsar, 440,

Lamprospiza, 430.

Lamprotes, 426.

lamprotis, Tangara, 410.

lanceolata, Chiroxiphia, 310.

——.,, Micromonacha, 166.

——,, Rhinocrypta, 183.

landsbergi, Coccyzus, 151.

langsdortli, Popelairia, 148.

, Selenidera, 159,

laniirostris, Tanagra, 401.

Laniisoma, 318,

Lanio, 420.

Laniocera, 317.

Lapwing, Argentine, 38.

, Cayenne, 38,

, Chilian, 38.

——, Resplendent, 38.

Largaton, 32.

largipennis, Campylopterus, 110.

Larosterna, 34.
Larus, 35.
latebricola, Scytalopus, 182.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

lateralis, Poospiza, 377.
Lathria, 317.

Laticauda, 137.

laticlavius, Heliangelus, 136,
latifrons, Tinamus, 2.
latinuchus, Atlapetes, 387.
latirostre, Todirostrum, 274.
latirostris, Hylocharis, 117.

, Ocyalus, 431.
latissimus, Buteo, 67.
Latoro, 85,
latreillei, Attagis, 36.
latus, Aulacorhamphus, 160.
Laughing-Hawk, 71.
laure, Coereba, 392.
Lavendera, 264.
lavinia, Tangara, 407,
lawrencei, Cheetura, 103.
——,, Empidonax, 300.
layardi, Picoluptes, 255.
lazulus, Campylopterus, 110.
leachi, Thamnophilus, 186.
leadbeateri, Heliodoxa, 127.
Leafscraper, Black-tailed, 246.
——,, Brown, 246.

——, Dusky Rufous-throated,
246.

——., Menetries’s, 246.

——, Pelzeln’s Blaek-tailed,
247,

+—, Rufous-throated, 246.

——, Salvin’s, 247.

——,, Santa Marta, 246.

—, Spiny, 246.

——, White-throated, 246.

leari, Anodorhynchus, 79.

lebruni, Pseudochloris, 381.

Lechuza, 8.

Legatus, 292.

Leistes, 436.

Lefiatero, 238.
lentiginosus, Botaurus, 82.
lenzi, Peecilotriccus, 274.
leopoldinee, Sicalis, 374,

’ leotaudi, Celeus, 175.

lepidonota, Hypocnemis, 211.

Lepidopyga, 114.

Leptasthenura, 227.

Leptodon, 71.

Leptopogon, 284.

Leptoptila, 19.

leptorhynchus, Enicognathus,
83.

Leptosittaca, 83.

Leptotriccus, 281.

lepturus, Phaéthon, 61.

Lesbia, 142.

lessoni, Ochthceca, 262.

473

Lessonia, 269.

lessonii, Aistrelata, 31.

letitiz, Popelairia, 148.

leucaspis, Anoplops, 206.

Leucippus, 112.

leucoblepharus,
360.

Basileuterus,

| leucocapillus, Anonus, 34.

leucocephala, Arundinicola, 264,

leucocephalus, Cinclus, 340.

Leucochloris, 125.

leucocilla, Pipra, 306.

leucogaster, Agyrtria, 112.

——., Galbula, 162.

——., Hemispingus, 428.

——., Picumnus, 178.

——.,, Pionites, 94.

——., Polioptila, 329.

, Sula, 60,

leucogenys, Cichlopsis, 343.

, Dacnis, 396.

, Merganetta, 59.

leucogonys, Acrochordopus 286.

leucolemus, Chloronerpes, 169.

Leucolepia, 339.

leucometopa, Ochthceca, 261.

leuconota, Pyriglena, 205.

leuconotns, Cinclus, 340,

, Copurus, 267.

leucophea, Amazilia, 116.

, Calidris, 42.

leucopheeus, Schistochlamys,
431.

leucophrys, Basileuterus, 360.

, Capsiempis, 285.

——.,, Henicorhina, 338.

——. Hypocnemis, 211.

, Mecocerculus, 263.

leucophthalma, Myrmotherula,
197.

leucophthalmus, Aratinga, 82.

, Automolus, 241.

leucopis, Atlapetes, 387.

leucopleurus, Oreotrochilus, 125.

leucopogon, Campophilus, 176.

——, Eupsychortyx, 18.

——., Thryophilus, 333.

leucops, Planesticus, 344.

leucoptera, Fulica, 26.

, Psophia, 46.

——, Pyriglena, 205.

——, Sporophila, 364,

, Lhraupis, 415,

Leucopternis, 69.

leucopterus, Atlapetes, 388.

——, Nyctibius, 97.

leucopus, Furnarius, 222.

——, Hematopus, 37.

474

leucopygia, Iodopleura, 323.

——,, Nyctiprogne, 99.

; Pipra, 306.

leucopyrrhus, Creciscus, 25.

leucorhamphus, Cacicus, 433,

leucorrhoa, Ticura, 310.

, Rupornis, 68,

— , Tachycineta, 326,

leucorrhous, Psilomycter, 124.

leucospodia, Elenia, 291.

leucosticta, Henicorhina, 338.

leucostictus, Dysithamnus,
195.

leucostigma, Sclateria, 209.

leucotis, Entomedestes, 348.

, Galbaleyrhynchus, 163.

——,, Pyrrhura, 83.

-—,, Thryophilus, 332.

——, Vireolanius, 351,

leucura, Agriornis, 258.

, Tityra, 314,

, Urochroa, 126.

leucurus, Elanus, 72.

, Threnetes, 105.

leuteocephalus, Heterocercus,
313.

leveriana, Cissopis, 430.

levraudi, Creciscus, 25.

leyboldi, Eustephanus, 140.

Lichenops, 266.

lichtensteini, Philydor, 242.

Lico-lico, 38,

lictor, Pitangus, 293.

lignarius, Dryobates, 172.

llacina, Amazona, 90.

Lile, 59.

lilloi, Siptornis, 236,

Limnodromus, 41.

Limnornis, 238.

Limosa, 40.

Limpkin, Southern, 45.

lindeni, Oxypogon, 189,

linearis, Geotrygon, 21.

lineata, Conopophaga, 185.

lineaticapillus, Xiphorhynchus,
251,

lineatum, Tigrisoma, 51,

lineatus, Ceophleeus, 177.

, Cymbilaimus, 186,

, Heterocercus, 313,

lineola, Sporophila, 367.

lineolatus, Bolborhynchus, 86.

Liosceles, 183.

Lipangus, 318.

lniope, Lafresnayea, 131,

litze, Chloronerpes, 169.

-~—,, Chloropipo, 308.

——,, Myiobius, 297.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

littorale, Conirostrum, 395.

littoralis, Ochthornis, 264.

livida, Agriornis, 258,

, Claravis, 18,

——, Polioptila, 329.

lividus, Mimus, 342.

Lochmias, 226,

Loco, 21.

loculator, Tantalus, 48.

loddigesi, Stephanoxis, 146.

Loddigesia, 148.

Loica, 437,

longicauda, Bartramia, 42.

——, Deconychura, 250.

——,, Discosura, 148.

, Myrmotherula, 196.

longicaudatus, Mimus, 341.

, Nyctibius, 98.

longipennis, Chlorophonia, 398.

——,, Geositta, 220,

—, Myrmotherula, 198.

——, Phethornis, 109,

longipes, Drymophila, 209.

longirostris, Chrysuronia, 118,

——,, Dendroplex, 252.

—., Eriocnemis, 182,

—, Geositta, 220.

——., Herpsilochmus, 200,

» Nasica, 256.

——,, Rallus, 21.

——, Spinus, 374,

——,, Stenopsis, 101.

, Thryophilus, 332.

longuemareus, Pheethornis, 108.

Lophornis, 146.

Lophospingus, 384,

Lophostrix, 76.

lophotes, Pseudosizura, 240.

Lophotriccus, 277,

Lophotriorchis, 70.

lorata, Sterna, 34.

lorenzi, Sporophila, 366,

loreto-yacuensis, Thamnophilus,
191,

loricata, Drymophila, 210.

» Grallaricula, 220,

loricatus, Celeus, 176.

-——.,, Lamprotes, 426,

Loro, 85, 89.

—— choclero, 91.

lowei, Coereba, 392.

lubomirskii, Euchlornis, 322.

luca, 49,

luchsi, Myiopsitta, 85.

Lucia, 153.

luciani, Eriocnemis, 132.

, Pyrrhura, 84.

——, Ramphocelus, 417,

lucida, Amazilia, 116.

, Psittacula, 86.
luctuosa, Myrmotherula, 198.
, Sporophila, 368.
luctuosus, Myrmelastes, 207.
, Tachyphonus, 421.
ludovicis, §Hemistephania,

105.
ludoviciana, Zamelodia, 362.
lugens, Conirostrum, 395,
——., Eriocnemis, 134.
lugubris, Brachygalba, 162.
—~, Celeus, 175.
——, Holoquiscalus, 440.
——, Hypocnemis, 212.
~—., Ochthodieta, 260.
lumachellus, Augastes, 143.
luminosa, Ionolaima, 128.
lunigera, Tangara, 410.
lunulata, Anoplops, 207,
» Pecilothraupis, 412.
luridus, Planesticus, 344.
Lurocalis, 99,
luscinia, Upucerthia, 223.
lutea, Sicalis, 374,
luteifrons, Pachysylvia, 350.
luteiventris, Myiozetetes, 293.
+ Sicalis, 375.
luteiviridis, Basileuterus, 358.
luteocephala, Pseudochloris,
3880.
luteola, Coereba, 391.
lutescens, Anthus, 361,
lutetiz, Helianthea, 129.
lyra, Macropsalis, 99.
Lysurus, 387.

Macagua, 71.

macao, Ara, 79.

Macarigo, 40.

Macas cornudo, 27.

Macasito, 27,

Macaw, Blue, 79.

——.,, Blue-and-Yellow, 79.

——, Glaucous, 79.

——,, Lear’s, 79.

—, Military, 80.

——,, Red-and-Yellow, 79.

——, Scarlet, 79.

macconnelli, Brachyspiza, 378.

, Picumnus, 176.

Macheeropterus, 807.

Machetes, 41,

Machetornis, 267.

macleannani, Phlegopsis, 218,

macloviana, Muscisaxicola,
268.

Macra, 27.

Macrageleeus, 440.

macrocerca, Hylonympha, 128.

mazrodactylus, Bucco, 164,

Macronectes, 31.

Macropsalis, 99,

macroptera, Aistrelata, 30.

macropteryx, Thlypopsis, 426.

macropus, Scytalopus, 182.

macrorhyncha, Dendrocincla,
248,

——, Rhea, 1.

macrorhynchus, Bucco, 163.

macroura, Kupetomena, 110.

» Piaya, 152.

macrourus, Troglodytes, 338.

macrurus, Thryothorus, 834.

, Trogon, 150.

Macuco, %

Macucu, 2.

——-- Nantanal, 2,

macularia, Actitis, 41.

» Grallaria, 219,

maculata, Adelomyia, 186,

——, Heteropygia, 42.

——, Terenura, 203.

maculatum, Todirostrum, 273,

maculatus, Bucco, 165.

, Myiodynastes, 294,

——,, Pardirallus, 22.

maculicauda, Agyrtria, 113.

——, Hypocnemis, 212.

——, Siptornis, 237,

maculicaudus, Caprimulgus,
101.

maculicollis, Rhynchotus, 5.

maculicoronatus, Capito, 154.

maculifer, Myrmelastes, 208,

maculifrons, Veniliornis, 174.

maculipectus, Phacellodomus,
239,

maculipennis, Larus, 35.

maculirostris, Muscisaxicola, 268.

——, Planesticus, 345.

——, Selenidera, 159.

maculosa, Columba, 15.

——, Nothura, 6.

maculosus, Circus, 64.

Macuquinho, 226.

Macurutu, 74.

madeise, Tachyphonus, 421.

magellanica, Chloéphaga, 54.

magellanicus, Ipocrantor, 177,

——,, Phalacrocorax, 59,

——, Planesticus, 344,

——, Scytalopus, 181.

——,, Spheniscus, 29.

magna, Tanagra, 401.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

magnificus, Lophornis, 147.
magnirostris, Capsiempis, 285.
, Phaétusa, 33,

_——, Ramphocelus, 417,
——, Rupornis, 68.
magnus, Saltator, 371.
maguari, Euxenura, 49.
maior, Polioptila, 829.
Maitacca, 91.

major, Cissopis, 431.

—,, Crotophaga, 153,
——,, Diglossa, 393.

——,, Eurypyga, 46.

——,, Oryzoborus, 363.
——., Podiceps, 27.

——,, Schiffornis, 311.
——., Thamnophilus, 187.
——,, Thraupis, 415,

——, Tinamus, 2,

——, Veniliornis, 173.
——, Xiphocolaptes, 254.
Malacoptila, 165.
Malacothraupis, 422.
malage, Laticauda, 138.
malaris, Pheethornis, 106, 107.
malherbii, Campophilus, 177.
malouinus, Attagis, 36.
malura, Formicivora, 201.
maluroides, Siptornis, 237.
malyina, Leucochloris, 125.
manacus, Chiromacheris, 310.
Manakin, Amazonian, 312.
——, Azure-crowned, 308.
——, Banded-tailed, 305.

, Bangs’s, 311.

——, Bearded, 811.

——, Beautiful, 309.

——, Black, 309.

, Black-crowned, 311.
——, Black-winged, 308.
——., Blue-backed, 309.
——,, Blue-capped, 806.
——,, Blue-rumped, 806.
—., Bolivian, 310,

, Bonaparte’s, 307, 312.
——., Brazilian, 307.

——, Buckley’s, 313,

—, Cayenne, 307.

——., Chestnut-breasted, 313.
—, Cinnamon, 311.

——.,, Colombian, 308.

s Coroneted, 309.

——,, Enigma, 318,

—, Exquisite, 306.

——,, Fire-crowned, 310.
——, Fiery-headed, 318,

, Gold-crested, 313.
——, Golden-crowned, 312.

475

Manakin, Golden-fronted, 312.
, Golden-headed, 305.

, Golden-winged, 309,
—, Gould’s, 311.

, Great, 311.

——, Green, 308.

——-, Hellmayr’s, 305, 308.
——, Helmeted, 309.

~——, Hoffmann’s, 306.

——., Lance-tailed, 310.
——,, Lesser, 306,

——., Long-tailed, 310.
——, Military, 310.

, Mrs. McConnell’s, 311.
——, Opal-crowned, 307, 313.
——, Orange-~bellied, 307.
—,, Orange-headed, 305,
——, Olive-green, 307.
——,, Para, 307.

——, Pileated, 308.

——,, Queen, 310.

'| —~, Red-headed, 303.

——, Ridgway’s, 312.

—,, Rio Napo, 310.

, Roraima, £08, 809.

——,, Rosenberg’s, 312.

——. San Esteban, 312.

——,, Santarem, 311.

——, Scarlet-headed, 309.

—., Schomburgk’s, 308.

——,, Sclater’s, 307, 310.

——.,, Selater’s Black, 306.

——,, Slate-bellied, 306.

——,, Snethlage’s, 305.

——., Snowy-crested, 306.

, Spix’s, 306.

——., Stolzmann’s, 307.

——, Sulphur-vented, 312,

——, Taczanowski's, 308.

——, Thrush-like, 312.

——, Tobago, 309.

——, Trinidad, 311.

——., Tschudi’s, 306, 308.

, Velvet-black, 306.

——, Wallace’s, 312.

, White-breasted, 310

» White-crowned, 306,
310.

——, White-rumped, 306,

——, White-throated, 310.

——,, Wied’s, 313.

——, Yellow, 311.

——, Yellow=-bellied, 307.

——, Yellow-capped, 312.

—., Yellow-crowned, 313.

—, Yellow-headed, 308,

——,, Yellow-uecked, 305,

Mandura aplomado, 47.

mangel, Aramides, 22.

manilata, Ara, 80.

manimbe, Myiospiza, 375.

Maracana guacu, 80.

maracana, Ara, 80.

+ marail, Penelope, 10,

Maranjo, 426.

maranonica, Synallaxis, 230.

maranonicus, Planesticus, 346.

marayniocens‘s, Siptornis, 235,

marcapate, Thamnophilus, 193.

marchii, Tiaris, 369.

Mareca, 55.

margarethe, Cyanolesbia, 141.

margaritaceiventer, Euscarthmus,
275, é

margarite, Tangara, 407,

margaritatus, Megastictus, 193.

margaritensis, Formicivora, 200.

Margarornis, 2-47,

marginatus, Microcerculus, 340.

, Pachyrhamphus, 316.

mariz, Chrysoptilus, 171.

——, Pteroglossus, 158.

marina, Pelagodroma, 29,

maritima, Geositta, 221.

marmorata, Nothura, 7.

marmoratum, Tigrisoma, 51.

marmoratus, Odontophorus, 13.

Marsh-bird, Argentine, 436.

——., Azara’s, 435,

——, Cayenne, 436.

——., Chestnut-fronted, 436.

——., Forbes’s, 435.

——, Im Thurn’s, 435,

——, Red-breasted, 436.

——, Red-headed, 436.

——,, Scarlet-headed, 436,

—-—, Sclater’s, 436.

——, Yellow-backed, 436.

——, Yellow-breasted, 436.

——, Yellow-headed, 436.

——, Yellow-rumped, 436.

, Yellow-shouldered, 435.

Marsh-Starling, Beautiful, 487.

——, De Filippi’s, 437.

——, Falkland, 487.

——, Patagonian, 437.

Marsh-Tyrant, White-headed,
264.

Marsh- Wren, Baird’s, 331.

——, Brown, 331.

——., Curve-billed, 331.

——, Fulvous-naped, 331.

——, Gould’s, 331,

——, Hartert’s, 331.

——. Lafresnaye’s, 331.

——, Large, 330.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Marsh-Wren, Lesser, 330.

, Pelzeln’s, 331.

, Simon’s, 331.

——,, Spotted, 331.

——,, Striped, 332.

——,, Swainson’s, 331.

——, White-faced, 331.

martii, Urospatha, 96.

Martin grande, 95.

pescador, 95,

Martin, Domestic, 327.

——, Grey-breasted, 327,

——., Patagonian, 327.

——., Purple, 327,

——, Tree, 327.

Martinetta, 7.

martinica, Ionornis, 26.

masafuerse, Aphrostura, 226,

masesus, Neorhynchus, 364.

Masius, 309.

masoni, Pyroderus, 324.

Massarico, 38, 40, 41.

massena, Trogon, 150.

mastacalis, Myiobius, 296,

Matamico, 63.

Matraca, 95, 186.

matthewsi, Boissoneaua, 132.

maura, Pyriglena, 205.

mauri, Ereunetes, 42,

mavors, Heliangelus, 136.

maxillaris, Molothrus, 434.

maxillosus, Saltator, 372.

maxima, Sterna, 33.

maximiliani, Oryzoborus, 363.

, Pionus, 91.

——, Pitangus, 293.

——, Rhoporchilus, 202.

maximus, Saltator, 371.

maxwelli, Hylocharis, 117.

maynana, Cotinga, 322.

——,, Drymophila, 210.

Mbujara, 186,

Meadow-Starling, Santa Marta,
437.

——, Southern, 437,

Mecocerculus, 263,

media, Nothura, 6.

--—, Tangara, 408.

megacephalus, Rhynchocyclus,
ria

megalopterus, Ibycter, 63.

megalura, Leptoptila, 20.

megapodius, Hylactes, 184.

Megaquiscalus, 440.

Megarhynchus, 295. :

megarhynchus, Leptodon, 71.

Megastictus, 193.

Megaxenops, 246.

megistus, Gnorimopsar, 441.

melacoryphus, Coccyzus, 151.

melena, Myrmotherula, 198.

melananthera, Spathura, 134.

melanaria, Cercomacra, 205.

melancholicus, Tyrannus, 304.

melancoryphus, Cygnus, 53.

Melanerpes, 171.

melanocephala, Pionites, 94.

, Sporophila, 336.

melanocephalus, Ampelion, 321.

——, Atlapetes, 387.

—-~, Myioborus, 357.

melanoceps, Myrmelastes, 207.

melanochlamys, Buthraupis, 414.

melanochrous, Thamnophilus,
188.

melanoderus, Phrygilus, 381.

melanogaster, Conopophaga,
184.

——,, Formicivora, 201.

——, Myrmotherula, 198.

——.,, Oreotrochilus, 126.

— , Piava, 152.

——, Ramphocelus, 417.

——, Sporophila, 365.

melanogastra, Fregetta, 29.

melanogenia, Galbula, 161.

melanogenys, Adelomyia, 135.

, Pecilothraupis, 413.

melanolema, Euchlornis, 321,

, Hypocnemis, 212.

melanolemus, Atlapetes, 388.

, Chrysoptilus, 170.

melanolexca, Atticora, 328.

——, Lamprospiza, 430.

——, Poospiza, 377.

melanoleucus, Buteo, 66,

——, Campophilus, 177.

——,, Spiziastur, 70.

——, Totanus, 41.

melanonota, Pipreidea, 403.

——, Pulsatrix, 75.

melanonotus, Odontophorus,
14,

——, Thamnophilus, 191.

melanopezus, Automolus, 241.

melanophus, Creciscus, 24.

melanophrys, Diomedea, 32.

melanopogon, Flypocnemis, 212.

——, Malacoptila, 166.

melanops, Atlapetes, 388.

——, Conopophaga, 185.

——, Leucopternis, 69.

——~, Phleocryptes, 227.

-——, Peecilothraupis, 412,

, Porphyriops, 25.

— —, Sporuphila, 367.

melanops, Trichothraupis, 423.
melanopsis, Theristicus, 47.
melanoptera, Chloéphaga, 54.
——, Metriopelia, 19.
——., Thraupis, 416.
melanopterus, Mimus, 342.
melanopygia, Jacana, 45,
melanorhyncha, Sterna, 33.
melanorhynchus, Automolus,
240,
. Chlorostilbon, 119.

melanosternon, Popelairia, 148.

melanosternus, Buteo, 67.

melanosticta, Anoplops, 207,

melanothorax, Myrmelastes,
208.

melanotis, Coryphaspiza, 379.

——,, Hemispingus, 429.

——., Pionopsitta, 92.

——,, Tangara, 409.

Melanotrochilus, 111.

melanoxantha, Hemithraupis,
424,

melanura, Chilia, 225.

—,, Drymophila, 210.

—, Hypocnemis, 212.

——., Pyrrhura, 84.

——, Rhynchops, 34.

, Tanagra, 402.

melanurus, Himantopus, 40.

, Ramphoceenus, 203.

——,, Trogon, 150.

mellivora, Florisuga, 111.

meloda, Melopelia, 17.

Melopelia, 17.

meloryphus, Hapalocercus, 279,

Meloxene, 379.
Melro, 433.
mendoze, Pseudochloris, 380.

menetriesi, Myrmotherula, 199.

menstruus, Pionus, 91.
mentalis, Catharus, 348.
——, Dysithamnus, 194.
—, Rhodospingus, 385
mercenaria, Amazona, 89.
Merganetta, 58.

Merganser, 59.

» Brazilian, 59.
Mergulhao, 27, 28.

meride, Atlapetes, 358.

, Cistothorus, 336.
meridana, Cyanolyca, 443.
meridanus, Basileuterus, 358.
meridensis, Chloronerpes, 170.
, Pheucticus, 362.
meridionalis, Cheetura, 103.
—-, Eurypyga, 45.

——, Heterospizias, 66.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

meridionalis, Sturnella, 437.
Mero, 258.

merula, Dendrocincla, 249.
Merulaxis, 183.

meruloides, Dendrocincla, 249.
mesochrysa, Tanagra, 402.

mesochrysus, Basileuterus, 359.

mesoleuca, Eleenia, 290.
mesoleucus, Basileuterus, 360.
Metopiana, 57.

Metopothrix, 237.
Metriopelia, 19.

mexianse, Sporophila, 364.
mexicana, Tangara, 408.

mexicanus, Gymnomystax, 437.

. Himantopus, 40.

——,, Sclerurus, 246.

meyeni, Tachycineta, 326,

micans, Panychlora, 120.

micraster, Heliangelus, 137.

Micrastur, 64.

Microcerculus, 339.

Micromonacha, 166.

Micropalama, 41.

micropterum, Centropelma, 28,

microrhynchum, Rhamphomi-
crum, 140,

microrhynchus, Cyanerpes, 397.

Microsittace, 83.
Microspingus, 429.
microstephanus, Momotus, 97.
microsticta, Formicivora, 202.
micrura, Myrmia, 145.

midas, Asio, 74.

mikette, Vireolanius, 351.
militaris, Ara, 80.

—, Hematoderus, 324.
——,, Ilicura, 310.

——, Leistes, 436.

-—-, Trupialis, 437.

milleri, Agyrtria, 112.
Milvago, 63.

Mimus, 341.

Miner, Banded, 221.

, Chat-like, 221.

——., Common, 220.

——., Isabelline-breasted, 220.
—-, Lark-like, 220.

——., Little, 221.

——., Payta, 221.

, Peruvian, 220.

—,, Red-winged, 220.
——,, Shore, 221.

——,, Short-billed, 220.
—~-, Slender-billed, 221.
——, Thick-billed, 221.

, Western, 221,

Minera, 220,

4

minima, Polystictus, 280.
minlosi, Thryophilus, 383.
, Xenerpestes, 237.
minor, Catamenia, 368.

, Cissopis, 430.

——.,, Cnipodectes, 296.
——, Coccyzus, 151.
—.,, Cyanocompsa, 363.
—, Diuca, 383.

—, Furnarius, 222.
——,, Heleodytes, 330.
——,, Malacoptila, 165.

, Mecocerculus, 263.
—., Myrmotherula, 198.
——, Nothura, 7.

——, Odontorhynchus, 332.
, Pachysylvia, 351.
——.,, Perenostola, 208.
——,, Pipra, 306.

——, Platypsaris, 315.
——, Sicalix, 375,

——, Snethlagea, 276.

, Thryophilus, 333.
minusculus, Planesticus, 344.
minuta, Columbina, 18.
——., Sporophila, 365.
minutilla, Pisobia, 42.
minutissimus, Picumnus, 180.
Mionectes, 284.

mirabilis, Loddegesia, 148.
mirandollei, Micrastur, 64.

mitchelli, Calliphlox, 145.
, Phegornis, 44.
mitratus, Aratinga, 81.
Mitrephanes, 299,
Mitrospingus, 423.

Mitu, 9.

mitu, Mitu, 9.

mixtus, Dryobates, 172.
Mniotilta, 353.

Moche negro, 77.

Mocho matteiro, 75.
Mocking-bird, Argentine, 341.
——,, Black-winged, 342,
——., Blue-grey, 342.
—, Bolivian, 341.
——., Chapman’s, 341.
——., Chilean, 341.

—., Graceful, 341.
—--, Hellmayr’s, 3-41.

, Long-billed, 342.
-——, Long-tailed, 341.
——, Patagonian, 342.
——, Puna Island, 341.
——-, Stripe-sided, 341,
——,, Tobago, 342,

| ——, Tolima, 341.

Mira-sol, 49. #

7

478

Mocking-bird, White-banded,341.

Mocking-Thrush, Black-capped,
342.

, Rose-breasted, 242,

mocoa, Cyanolesbia, 141.

mocquerysi, Eupsychortyx, 13.

modesta, Charadrius, 39.

—., Elenia, 289.

—, Grallaria, 218.

——., Psittacula, 86,

—,, Siptornis, 235.

—, Spheniscus, 29.

modestus, Larus, 35.

-modulator, Leucolepia, 339.

, Mimus, 341.

meesta, Amaurospiza, 370.

——,, Synallaxis, 229,

molinz, Pyrrhura, 85.

molitor, Cinclodes, 224. °

mollissima, Chamzza, 215.

Molothrus, 434,

Molt Chucké, 1.

Molybdophanes, 47

momota, Momotus, 96.

Momotus, 96.

monacha, Myiopsitta, 85.

Monasa, 167.

mondetoura, Claravis, 19.

monilis, Ramphastos, 156.

montagnii, Penelope, 10.

montana, Agriornis, 258.

——., Buthraupis, 413.

——,, Geotrygon, 20.

montanus, Philydor, 243.

Monte Piyu, 9.

monticola, Grallaria, 217.

, Troglodytes, 338.

montivagus, Apus, 104.

montosus, Phrygilus, 382.

moorei, Phethornis, 106,

morenoi, Gymnopelia, 17,

—, Muscisaxicola, 269.

Moriquite, 77.

Morphnus, 70.

morpheus, Monasa, 167.

moschata, Cairina, 54.

mosquera, Hriocnemis, 133.

mosquitus, Chrysolampis, 12+.

motacilla, Sciurus, 355.

motacilloides, Herpsilochmus,
199.

Motmot, Broad-billed, 96.

——,, Colombian, 96.

—, Common, 96.

——,, Equatorial, 97.

——, Green-throated, 97.

— , Martius’s, 96.

—,, Natterer’s, 97.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Motmot, Obscure, 96.

» Para, 96.

——, Red, 96.

——., Red- throated Broad -
billed, 96.

, Rufous-headed, 97.

——., Sclater’s, 97.

——,, Silver-banded, 97.

——,, Swainson’s, 97.

, Venezuelan, 96.

motmot, Ortalis, 11.

Mountain Tanager, 413, 414.

Mourner, Cayenne, 318.

——.,, Greyish, 318.

——, Hartert’s, 317.

, Red-breasted, 317.

—, Rosenberg’s, 320,

——., Rufescent, 320.

Mudhen, 26.

Mugulhao, 60.

mulleri, Pheethornis, 106.

—., Siptornis, 233.

mulsanti, Cheetocercus, 15,

multicolor, Saltatricula, 370.

multifasciatus, Celeus, 175.

multiguttatus, Xiphorhynchus,
251,

multistriatus, -Thamnophilus,
192,

multostriata,
196.

, Siptornis, 236.

multostriatus, Campylorham-
phus, 256.

munda, Serpophaga, 282.

murina, Atticora, 327.

——., Phexomyias, 286.

, Tenioptera, 260.

murinus, Dysithamnus, 195.

, Planesticus, 3-5.

muscicapina, Pachysylvia, 319.

Muscigralla, 269.

Muscipipra, 266,

Muscisaxicela, 267.

Muscivora, 304.

musculus, Troglodytes, 337.

musica, Leucolepia, 339,

mustelina, Synallaxis, 231.

mustelinus, Crypturus, 3.

Mutum de assobia, 8.

do cu branco, 8.

—— do cu vermelho, 9,

mutus, Saltator, 371.

mycteria, Jabiru, 49,

Myiadestes, 343.

Myiarchus, 302.

Myiobius, 296.

Myioborns, 356,

Myrmotherula,

Myiodynastes, 294,
Myiopsitta, 85.

Myiospiza, 375.

Myiotheretes, 259.
Myiothlypis, 357.
Myiozetetes, 292,

myotherina, Hypocnemis, 212.
Myrmelastes, 207.

Myrmia, 145.

Myrmotherula, 196,

Myrtis, 145,

mystacalis, Atlapetes, 389.
——+, Cyanocorax, 442.

——, Diglossa, 392.

——,, Malacoptila, 165.

—, Pogonospiza, 390,
mystaceus, Platyrhynchus, 270.
mysticalis, Thryothorus, 384.

nacunda, Podager, 99.
nevia, Hypocnemis, 213.
——,, Sclateria, 208.
——, Tapera, 153.
neevioides, Hypocnemis, 213.
nevius, Nycticorax, 50.
, Rhamphodon, 105.
Nambu anhenga, 4.
pichuna, 3.
—— sujo, 3.
nana, Grailaricula, 219.
——,, Nemosia, 424.
nandaya, Aratinga, 81,
Nandi, 1.
Nannochordeiles, 98.
nanodes, Speotyto, 77.
nanum, Glaucidium, 78.
nanus, Chiorostilbon, 119.
, Taoniscus, 7.
napzea, Dacnis, 396.
napeum, Ornithion, 287.
napensis, Chiroxiphia, 310.
——,, Psophia, 46.
, Tachyphonus, 421.
Naraja, 43.
Narsaja, 43,
Nasica, 256.
nationi, Nyroca, 57.
nattereri, Amazona, 89.
— , Anthus, 361.
—, Attila, 319.
——., Chrysoptilus, 171.
——~, Cotinga, 322.
—-, Euscarthmus, 275.
| ——, Lurocalis, 99.
——, Momotus, 97,
——, Phethornis, 108,
| ——, Pipile, 12,

nattereri, Pipra, 307,
——, Platyrhynchus, 269.
——., Rupornis, 68.

——, Selenidera, 159.

, Tachyphonus, 422.
nebouxi, Sula, 60.
nebulosus, Picumnus, 180,
neglectus, Aistrelata, 30.
——, Melanerpes, 172.
nehrkorni, Neolesbia, 141.
nematura, Lochmias, 226,
Nemosia, 423.

Nendaya, 81,

nengeta, Tzenioptera, 259,
Neocrex, 25.

Neoctantes, 193.
Neolesbia, 141.
Neomorphus, 152.
Neopelma, 312.

Neopipo, 311.
Neorhynchus, 364.
neoxenus, Aratinga, 81.
nereis, Garrodia, 29,
nesiotes, Synallaxis, 229.
Nettium, 55.

Nhapacnim branco, 70.
preto, 71.

nidipendulus, Kuscarthmus, 274.

niger, Capito, 154.

, Lessonia, 269.

——.,, Monasa, 167.

, Neoctantes, 193,

» Pachyrhamphus, 316.
, Scytalopus, 181.
nigerrimus, Knipolegus, 265,
Night-Hawk, Banded, 100,
, Banded-wing, 101.
——, Brazilian, 100.

——,, Cassin’s, 99.

—., Cayenne, 101.

——, Curagao, 101.

——, Dark, 102.

, Earl of Derby’s, 100.
, Eyed, 101.

—., Fork-tailed, 100.
——,, Kalinowski’s, 99.
——, Least, 98.

—, Little, 101.

— , Lyre, 99.

——.,, Nacunda, 99.

——,, Natterer’s, 99.

——.,, Northern, 98.

, Pelzeln’s, 101.

——.,, Peruvian, 99.

——, Red-vented, 99.
——,, Ringed, 100.

——,, Rosenberg’s, 101.
—, Rufous, 102.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Night-Hawk, Rufous-naped, 101.
——.,, Sand-coloured, 98.

——,, Santa Marta, 100.

——,, Schomburgl’s, 100.

, Semi-collared, 99.
——, Short-winged, 100.

, Silky-tailed, 102.
——., South-American, 98.
——,, Spix’s, 102.

——,, Spotted-tailed, 101.

, Tobago, 101.
——, Tschudi’s, 98, 101.
—,, Virginian, 98.
——., Western, 98.
, Whitely’s, 102.
, White-necked, 100.
——, White-rumped, 99.
Night-Heron, Black-crowned,

50.

——., Dusky, 50.
——.,, Vieillot’s, 50.
—, Yellow-crowned, 50.
nigra, Cypseloides, 104.
, Jacana, 45.
——, Tijuca, 820.
nigrescens, Blacicus, 301.
——,, Bubo, 74,
——,, Caprimulgus, 102.
——,, Cercomacra, 204.
, Thamnophilus, 191.
nigricans, Cercomacra, 205.
» Pardirallus, 22.
, Serpophaga, 282.
nigricapillus, Nothocercus, 2.
, Lhryophilus, 333.
, Tyranniscus, 287.
nigricauda, Agyrtria, 113.
, Automolus, 241.
——,, Drymophila, 210.
nigriceps, Arremon, 386.

, Myiarchus, 303.
, Planesticus, 3146.
» Thamnophilus, 189.
——.,, Tityra, 314.
——., Todirostrum, 273.
» Veniliornis, 173.
nigricincta, Tangara, 409.
nigricinctus, Pheethornis, 109,
nigricollis, Busarellus, 68.

, Lampornis, 123.

——,, Pheenicocercus, 320,
nigricrissa, Piaya, 152.
nigricristatus, Aneretes, 283,
, Thamnophilus, 191.
nigrifrons, Hemispingus, 428,
, Leptopogon, 285,

——, Monasa, 167.

——,, Muscisaxicola, 267.

479

nigrifumosug, Cinclodes, 224.

nigrigenis, Paroaria, 385.

nigrigenys, Conopophaga, 185.

nigrigula, Hemithraupis, 425.

nigripes, Dacnis, 396.

nigriplumbeus, Accipiter, 65.

nigrirostris, Andigena, 157.

——.,, Arremon, 386.

, Cyclarhis, 352.

nigrita, Ochthceca, 262.

nigrivertex, Myiothlypis, 358.

nigrivestis, Eudyptes, 28.

, Eriocnemis, 134,

nigriviridis, Tangara, 408,

nigrocinereus, Thamnophilus,
188.

nigrocristatus, Myiothlypis, 357.

nigrofasciata, Thalurania, 121.

nigrogularis, Ramphocelus, 417.

nigroguttata, Nothura, 7.

nigrolineata, Grallaria, 218.

nigromaculata, Phlegopsis, 213.

nigropectus, Biatas, 193.

nigrorufa, Poospiza, 377.

——, Sporophila, 366.

nigroviridis, Chrysoptilus, 170.

nilotica, Gelochelidon, 33.

nitida, Asturina, 67.

nitidifrons, Agyrtria, 113,

nitidissima, Chlorochrysa, 403.

nitidus, Cyanerpes, 397.

nivarius, Phrygilus, 382.

niveigularis, Tyrannus, 304.

niveus, Casmorhynchos, 325.

nivosus, Charadrius, 39.

noaname, Bucco, 164,

nobilis, Ara, 80.

——, Chameza, 215.

——.,, Gallinago, 43.

, Myiodynastes, 294,

——,, Oreonympha, 139.

nocticolor, Diglossa, 393.

noctivagus, Crypturus, 5.

Noddy, Little Grey, 34.

, White-headed, 34.

Nomonyx, 68.

Nonnula, 166.

notabilis, Compsocoma, 414.

, Seiurus, 355.

notata, Urtygops, 24.

notatus, Chlorestes, 118.

Nothocercus, 2.

Nothocrax, 9.

Nothoprocta, 5.

Nothura, 6.

notius, Pachyrhamphus, 316.

, Synallaxis, 229,

noyeboracensis, Seiurus, 355.

480

nuchalis, Dolospingus, 368.
——, Grallaria, 217.

——,, Heleodytes, 331.

, Pteroglossus, 158.
nudicollis, Casmorhynchos, 325.
nudifrons, Phimosus, 47.
nudipes, Psiloscops, 76.
Numenius, 40.

nuna, Psalidoprymma, 142.
Nuttallornis, 300.
Nyetibius, 97.

Nycticorax, 50.
Nyctidromus, 100.
Nyctiprogne, 99.

Nyroca, 57.

oberi, Dysithamnus, 194.
, Myiarchus, 302.
obscura, Catamenia, 368.
, Dendreeca, 36-4.
——,, Elenia, 290.
, Grallaria, 218.

—, Helianthea, 130.
——, Penelope, 10.
, Piaya, 152.
——., Psophia, 46.
obscurata, Lochmias, 226,
obscurior, Sclerurus, 246.
obseurus, Automolus, 242.
, Campylopterus, 110.
——, Pyrocephalus, 298.
, Seytalopus, 182.
obsoletum, Ornithion, 287.
obsoletus, Crypturus, 3.
, Picumnus, 180.
——., Xiphorhynchus, 252.
obtectus, Picolaptes, 254.
occidentalis, Arremon, 386.
, Cerchneipicus, 176.
——, Chetura, 103.
——, Charadrius, 89.
——., Leucopternis, 69.
——.,, Microcerculus, 340.
, Molothrus, 435.
— , Onychorhynchus, 295.
——.,, Oryzoborus, 363.
——,, Pelecanus, 61.
, Procnias, 398.
occidua, Rupornis, 68.
occipitalis, Muscisaxicola, 268.
oceanica, Oceanites, 29.
Oceanites, 29.
ocellata, Sporophila, 367.
ocellatus, Caprimulgus, 101.
» Xiphorhynchus, 251.
ochracea, Hypocnemis, 213.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

ochraceiventris, Phethornis, 106.
, Saltator, 371.
ochraceus, Hemispingus, 429.
ochrascens, Sporophila, 366.
ochrocephala, Amazona, 89.

, Cyclarhis, 352.
ochrogaster, Penelope, 10.
ochrolema, Hypocnemis, 312.
ochrolemus, Automolus, 241.
ochroleuca, Grallaria, 219.
ochroptera, Amazona, 89.

, Leptoptila, 19.

, Psophia, 46,
ochropyga, Formicivora, 201.
ochrus, Thamnophilus, 190.
Ochthodizta, 260.
“‘Ochtheeca, 261.

Ochthornis, 264.

ockendeni, Knipolegus, 265.

, Semimerula, 346.
ocularis, Phrygilus, 383.
Ocyalus, 431.

Odontophorus, 13.
Odontorhynchus, 382.
cenanthoides, Ochthoeca, 261.
cenone, Chrysuronia, 117.
cenops, Columba, 15.

, Creciscus, 24.
Ognorhynchug, 83.

Oil-Bird, 94.

, Peruvian, 94.

| oleagineus, Mionectes, 284.

, Mitrospingus, 425.
——.,, Ostinops, 438.

, Xenicopsis, 245.
Oligomyode, 258,

olivacea, Chameza, 215

, Chlorothraupis, 419.
——,, Pachysylvia, 351.

——,, Sporophila, 367.

, Tanagra, 401.
olivaceiceps, Poecilothraupis, 412.
olivaceum, Oncostoma, 274.

, Chalcostigma, 140.
olivaceus, Craspedoprion, 270.
, Dysithamnus, 194.
——, Mitrephanes, 299.
——., Picumnus, 181.

——, Scotothorus, 312.

——.,, Spinus, 378.

, Vireo, 348.

olivascens, Basileuterus, 359.
, Cinuicerthia, 330.
——,, Pseudochloris, 380.

, saltator, 371.

| olivater, Planesticus, 344.

| Olive Tanager, 426, 427, 428,

ochraceiventer, Mitrephanes, 299. 429,

olivicyanea, Thraupis, 416.

olivina, Elenia, 289.

olivinus, Veniliornis, 174.

omissa, Synallaxis, 282.

—, Tiaris, 369.

Oncostoma, 274.

Onychorbynchus, 295.

opalizans, Pipra, 307.

Ophryophanes, 73.

ophthalmica, Sporophila, 367.

ophthalmicus, Pogonotriccus,
281.

Opisthocomus, 21.

Opisthoprora, 140.

Oporornis, 355.

orbignii, Arremon, 386,

, Siptornis, 234.

orbignyanus, Picumnus, 179.

, Thinocorus, 37.

orbignyi, Bolborhynchus, 86.

orbitalis, Pogonotriccus, 281.

orbitatus, Euscarthmus, 275.

Orchesticus, 430.

Orchilus, 277,

ordi, Bucco, 164.

oreas, Lessonia, 269.

orenocensis, Formicivora, 201.

, Knipolegus, 266.

— ., Pyioderus, 324.

——., Saltator, 571,

-—, Veniliornis, 174.

, Niphocolaptes, 254.

oreobates, Cinclodes, 228.

Oreomanes, 394.

Oreomyias, 281.

Oreonympha, 139.

Oreophilus, 38.

Oreotrochilus, 12,

orinomus, Querquedula, 57.

Oriole, Baltimore, 438,

—, Black-and- Yellow, 457.

— _, Brazilian, 439.

——,, Chestnut-shouldered, 438.

——, Curacao, 439,

——, Ferrugineous-shouldered,
438.

-—., Giraud’s, 438.

——-, Golden-crowned, 438.

——,, Greater, 438.

, Hauxwell’s, 438.

, Margaritan, 439,

——, Moriche, 439.

——,, Ochraceous-shouldered,
439.

——., Orange-backed, 439.

, Orchard, 438.

, Ridgway’s, 439.
——, Salyin's, 43s.

Oriole, Taczanowski’s, 438,
--—, Troupial, 439.

——, White-winged, 438.
——, Yellow, 439.

——., Yellow-shouldered, 439.

—,, Yellow-thighed, 489.

Oripopo, 62.

urmata, Myrmotherula, 197.

, Nothoprocta, 6.

-——., Poospiza, 377.

——., Sporophila, 367,

——, Thlypopsis, 426.

, Thraupis, 416.

ornatus, Cephalopterus, 325.

, Lophornis, 146,

——, Myiobius, 297.

—,, Myioborus, 357.

——, Spizaétus, 70.

Ornero, 221.

Ornithion, 287.

Oropendola, Black, 432.

——, Cassin’s, 431].

— , Chestnut, 431.

, Olive, 432.

, Spix’s, 432,

——., Swainson’s, 431.

, Wagler’s, 431.

Ortalis, 11.

Orthogonys, 419.

orthonyx, Acropternis, 184.

ortoni, Penelope, 10.

, Zodalia, 148.

Ortygops, 24.

oryzivora, Cassidix, 434,

oryzivorus, Dolichonyx, 434,

Oryzoborus, 363.

osculans, Helianthea, 129.

, Ramphastos, 156.

Osculatia, 20.

oseryi, Clypeicterus, 431.

Osprey, 74.

Ostinops, 432.

Ostrero, 37.

otero, Heliodoxa, 127,

ottonis, Siptornis, 235.

——., Pogonotriccus, 281].

Otus, 75.

oustaleti, Cinclodes, 224.

, Nothoprocta, 6.

, Phylloscartes, 279.

Ouzel, Argentine, 346.

—--, Brazilian, 342.

——, Brown, 346.

, Chestnut-bellied, 344.

——., Conrad’s, 347.

——,, Great, 346.

—-, Grey, 342.

—, Hellmayr’s, 346.
VOL. I.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Ouzel, Jardine’s, 343.

, Ockenden’s, 846. »
——,, Olive-backed, 344.
——, Puna Island, 348.
——, Roraima, 344.
——, Santa Marta, 347.
——, Taczanowski’s, 344.
——,, Tschudi’s, 348.

——,, Venezuelan, 342, 343, 346.

-—., Yellow-legged, 347.
Oven-bird, Banded-winged, 222.
, Brown-backed, 222.

——, Burmeister’s, 222.

——, Commerson’s, 221.

——, Crested, 222.

——, Larger Cinnamomeus, 222.

—, Little Cinnamomeus, 222.

, Red, 221.

, Southern White-footed,
222,

——, Steere’s, 222.

, White-eyebrowed, 222,

——.,, White-footed, 222,

——., White-throated, 221.

Owl, Chilian Burrowing., 77.

oxycercus, Cercibis, 48.

Oxypelia, 18.

Oxypogon, 139.

oxypterum, Nettium, 56.

Oxyrhamphus, 304,

Oxyura, 58.

oyapocensis, Thryothorus, 3334.

Oyster-catcher, American, 37.

—, Black, 37.

——,, Durnford’s, 37.

——, Frazar’s, 37.

——, Garnot’s, 37.

Pachurron, 38.
Pachyrhamphus, 315.
pachyrhynchus, Cacicus, 434.

| Pachysylvia, 349,

pacifica, Myrmotherula, 196.
-——, Ochtheeca, 261.

, Parula, 353.

Paddo do Moetto, 54.
Pajaro baco, 52.

—— bobal, 269.

—— negro, 434,

— nifio, 28, 29.

—— plomo, 382.
Palamedea, 52.
Pala-pala, 62.
pallatangee, Elaenia, 289.
pallens, Drymophila, 210.
—, Elenia, 291. ©
——, Galbula, 161.

481

pallescens, Columba, 16.
——,, Dendrocolaptes, 257.
——, Monasa, 167.
——, Piaya, 152.
, Scotothorus, 312.
palliata, Leucopternis, 69.
palliatus, Cinclodes, 225.
——, Hematopus, 37.
——, Leptodon, 71.
——, Tkamnophilus, 192.
——, Xiphorhynchus, 252.
pallida, Anoplops, 206.
— , Diglossopis, 394.
——,, Leptoptila, 20.
——., Serpophaga, 282.
——,, Siptornis, 233.
, Upucerthia, 223.
pallidiceps, Pogonospiza, 31.
pallidigula, Cypsnagra, 423.
pallidinuchus, Atlapetes, 389.
pallidiventris, Mionectes, 284.
——., Myioborus, 357.
——, Psalidoprymma, 142.
——, Semimerula, 346.
pallidus, Eupsychortyx, 13.
——, Leucippus, 112.
——., Myiotheretes, 249.
——, Pionites, 94.
, Thinocorus, 37.
palmarum, Thraupis, 415.
palmeri, Tangara, 408.
Paloma, 19.
—— del Monte, 2].
palpebralis, Schizceaca, 226,
palpebrosa, Peecilothraupis, 412.
palustris, Sporophila, 366.
pamela, Agleactis, 132.
pammictus, Hemitriccus, 278.
panamensis, Amazona, 89,
——, Myiarchus, 302.
Pandion, 74.
panerythrus, Philydor, 242.
Panychlora, 120.
panychlorus, Bolborhynchus,
86.

Panyptila, 104,
Papa-arroz, 363, 366,
Papa-capim, 367.
Papa-capim colleiro, 367.
Papa Cupim, 364.
Papa-formiga, 201, 202, 205,
Papa-mocea real, 295.
Papa-tadca, 205.
papa, Gypagus, 61.
Papagaio de Capim, 90.
dos Mangues, 89.
Pappa formigas, 246, 247,
papua, Pygoscelis, 28.

21

452

Parabuteo, G4.

paradisea, Tan,ara, 404.

, Urogalba, 161.

paradoxus, Triptorhinus, 184.

paraensis, Automolus, 241.

, Chloronerpes, 169.

——, Dendrexetastes, 252.

——., Grallaria, 219.

, Granatellus, 356.

Phlegopsis, 213,

paraguaiz, Gallinago, 43.

paraguayensis, Dacnis, 395.

, Nemosia, 42-4.

—.,, Oxyrhamphus, 305.

——,, Planesticus, 345.

——., Sporophila, 366.
»-Thamnophilus, 190.

paralios, Sturnella, 437.

parambe, Attila, 318.

, Eleenia, 291.

— , Grallaria, 216.

, Odontophorus, 14.

paranague, Megaxenops, 246.

paranensis, Leptasthenura, 223.

Pararu, 19.

parasiticus, Stercorarius, 36.

pardalotus, Xiphorhynchus, 241.

Pardirallus, 22,

pardus, fleleodytes, 332.

parensis, Momotus, 96.

pareola, Chiroxipiia, 309.

Parima, 53.

parina, Xenodacnis, 395.

Paroaria, 385,

Parrakeet, All-green, 87.

, Andean, 86.

—., Baranquilla, 87.

——.,, Blue-winged, 87.

— , Bolivian Green, 85.

——, Common Green, 85.

—, Nelicate, 87.

——, D’Orbigny’s, 86.

——., Gold-fronted, 86.

—.,, Golden, 88,

~—, Golden-winged, 88.

——, Green, 87.

——., Gustave’s, 88.

——., Hartlaub’s, 87.

~—, Large-billed, 87.

——, Lesson’s, 86.

——, Lined, 86.

——, Miiller’s, 88.

—, Orange-fianked, 88,

, Orange-winged, 87.

~— , Red-billed, 86.

-—, Ridgway’s, 86.

, Ridgway’s Brazilian, 87,

, Roraima, 86,

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Parrakeet, Rufous-fronted, 88.
Salvadori’s, 87.
Schomburgli’s, 86.

, Sclater’s, 87.

, Sierra, 85.

I

?

—— Spectacled, 86.

—,, Tovi, 88.

, Tui, 88.

——,, Tuipara, 88.

——, Yellow-faced, 86.

——, Yellow-winged, 88.

Parrot, Amazonian, 92.
, Aruba Island, 82.

——, Azara’s, 83.

——, Barraband’s, 93.

, Beautiful, 98.

, Beautiful-winged, 84.

——, Berlepsch’s, 84.

—, Black-eared, 92.

——, Black-headed, 81.

, Black-tailed, 84.

, Blood-red, 85.

——, Blue-bellied, 92.

——, Blue-crowned, 81.

——., Blue-winged, 84.

——., Bonaire Island, 82.

-——, Bonaparte’s, 84, $3.

—, Borelli’s, 83.

——., Branicki’s, 83.

, Bridges’s, 91.

, Bronze-winged, 92.

, Brown-throated, 82.

, Cactus, 82.

——, Caica, 93.

——,, Chilian, 83.

——, Cobalt, 91.

——, Coralline, 91.

, Cordilleran, 81.

——,, Demerara, 84,

——, Deville’s, 85.

, Dusky, 92.

, Emma's, 94.

——,, Golden, 81.

——, Golden-crowned, 82.

——, Golden-fronted, 81.

——. Golden-headed, 81.

——, Golden-tailed, 93.

——, Grey-breasted, 84.

——., Huet’s, 93.

—-—, Larger Chilian, 82.

——, Margarita, 81.

——., Massena’s, 92,

——, Matto Grosso, 85.

-~~—, Maximilian’s, 91.

——, Merida, 94.

——., Mitred, 81.

——, Molina’s, 85.

——, Purple Guiana, 93.

Parrot, Red-bellied, 83.
——, Red-capped, 92.
——, Red-eared, 83.
——, Red-faced, 92.
——, Red-masked, 81.
——, Red-vented, 91.
——, Reichenow’s, 91.

, Rock, 84.

——, Rose-bellied, 85.
——, Rose-headed, 85.
——, Salvadori’s, 84.
——,, Santarem, 84.
——. Scopoli’s, 93.
——, Short-tailed, 91.
——, Slender-billed, 83.
——, Smaller Patagonian, 82.

/-—-, Sordid, 91.

——, Souancé’s, 84,

——,, Spotted-winged, 94.

——., Tortuga Island, 82.

--—, Tschudi’s, 92,

-——, Tucuman, 91.

——, Vulturine, 93.

——, Wagler's, 82.

——, Weddell’s, 81.

——, White-eared, 83.

——, White-eyed, 82,

——., Wied’s Black-eared, 93.

——, Yellow, 81.

——, Yellow-eared, 83.

——, Yellow-faced, 82.

, Yellow-headed, 81.

Partridge, Ballivian’s, 14.

——, Banded, 14.

, Bangs’s, 14.

——., Black-bucked, 14.

——., Black-fronted, 14.

——, Capoeira, 14.

—-—, Colombian, 14.

——., Guiana, 18.

——, Marbled, 13.

——, Paramba, 14.

——, Red-faced, 14.

——, Splendid, 14.

——, Stellated, 14.

——, Venezuelan, 14,

Parula, 353.

parulus, Anzretes, 283,

parvicristatus, Eupsychortyx,
13.

parvirostris, Attila, 318,

, Bucco, 165.

——, Chlorospingus, 427.

, Crypturus, 3,

——, Elenia, 290,

——., Picolaptes, 250,

—, Polioptila, 329.

——, Serpophaga, 283,

parvula, Aglwactis, 131.

——, Heliodoxa, 127.

——, Caprimulgus, 101.

parvus, Lanio, 420.

——, Pitangus, 294.

parzudakii, Tanagra, 410.

passerina, Columbina, 18.

——, Psittacula, 87.

passerinus, Veniliornis, 173.

pastazee, Galbula, 161.

Pata capuchino, 57.

gargantilla, 57.

Patagona, 111.

patagonica, Aptenodytes, 38.

, Atticora, 328.

——, Siptornis, 236.

patagonicus, Cinclodes, 224.

——, Mimus, 342.

patagonus, Cyanolyseus, 82,

Patas amarillas, 41.

Patativa de Parahyba, 365.

Pato aminho, 53.

antrojillo, 55.

—— chico, 55,

—— colorado, 57.

— crestado, 54.

criollo, 54.

—— cuchara, 57.

—— cuervo, 59.

—— guiriri, 54,

jergon chico, 55.

grande, 57.

—— juayal, 55.

—— negro, 57.

—— overo, 55.

—— perro, 55.

—— picaso, 57.

—— Portugeus, 57.

—— quétru, 57.

—— real, 54, 55.

— rincorneo, 67.

—— rosado, 48.

—— silvon, 55,

tortuga, 58.

—— tripoco, 58.

— yeco, 59.

— yunco, 32.

paucimaculatus, Thryothorus,
335,

Pauji de copeté, 9.

—— de piedra, 9,

pauxi, Pauxi, 9.

Pavo de Monte, 10.

—— del Monte, 10, 11.

pavoninus, Dromococcyx, 153.

——, Lophornis, 147.

——, Pharomachrus, 149,

payte, Geositta, 221.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

pazne, Agriornis, 258.

Pecho amarillo, 436.

— colorado, 437.

Pechorroré, 371.

pectoralis, Bucco, 164.

——.,, Diglossa, 392.

» Dinospizias, 65.

——, Herpsilochmus, 200.
-—, Pachysylvia, 349.

——,, Polystictus, 280.

——, Tanagra, 402.

——,, Thlypopsis, 426.

—-, Veniliornis, 173,

Peewee, Acadian, 300.

——., Argentine, 300.

——., Ash-coloured, 300, 301.

——,, Black, 301.

, Black-headed, 301.

——, Cabanis’s, 301.

——, Euler’s, 300.

——.,, Grey-breasted, 300.

——, Lafresnaye’s, 301.

——, Lawrence’s, 800.

——, Olive, 301.

——, Olive-sided, 300.

——, Puna Island, 301.

——, Ridgway’s, 300.

——, Short-billed, 301.

——,, Slender-billed, 300.

——, Traill’s, 800.

——., Western, 301.

——, Wood, 301.

Peguen, 77.

Pelagodroma, 29.

Pelecanoides, 31.

Pelecanus, 61.

Pelican, Brown, 61.

——., Molina’s, 61.

Pelicano, 53, 61.

pella, Topaza, 125.

pelzelni, Drymophila, 210,

——, Elenia, 289,

——, Granatellus, 356.

——,, Myiarchus, 303.

, Sicalis, 374.

, Tanagra, 399,

——, Tityra, 314.

——, Xenops, 245.

penardi, Todirostrum, 274.

penduliger, Cephalopterus, 325.

Penelope, 9.

» Penguin, Gentoo, 28,

, Golden-crested, 28,

——,Gould’s Falkland Island,
28,

——, Humboldt’s, 28,

——, Jackass, 29,

——., King, 28,

483

Penguin, Philippi’s, 29.

, Yellow-footed, 29.

penicillata, Eucometis, 422.

Penitente, 48.

penuata, Rhea, 1.

pentlandi, Nothoprocta, 6.

——,, Tinamotis, 8.

Pepoaza, 259.

peposaca, Metopiana, 57.

percnopterus, Xenicopsis, 245.

Perenostola, 208.

perdicaria, Nothoprocta, 6.

Perdicita, 37.

Perdiguero, 73.

Perdiz, 5, 6.

—— chico, 7.

comun, 6,

—— de la Cordillera, 3.1,

—— del mar, 40,

grande, 5.

peregrina, Eremophila, 361.

——, Vermivora, 353.

Perencho, 153.

Perico, 88,

periophthalmica, Grallaria, 219.

Periquitinho, 93,

Periquito, 87, 88.

perlata, Margarornis, 247,

——, Pyrrhura, 85,

pernigra, Cathartes, 62.

Pernilonga, 40.

pernix, Ochthodieta, 260.

perpallida, Columbina, 18.

perroti, Hylexetastes, 252,

persicus, Cacicus, 433,

persimilis, Thamnomanes, 196.

personata, Diglossa, 393.

——-, Incaspiza, 376.

——, Poospiza, 377.

personatus, Atlapetes, 389.

——, Trogon, 149,

perspicillata, Conopophaga,
185.

——-, Lichenops, 266.

» Pulsatrix, 75,

pertinax, Aratinga, 82.

peruana, Cinnicerthia, 380.

-——, Hemithraupis, 425,

, Macropsalis, 99,

—, Monasa, 167,

peruanus, Chlorostilbon, 119.

——, Empidochanes, 299.

——, Spathura, 185.

, Spinus, 373,

peruviana, Brachyspiza, 378,

——, Conopophaga, 185

——., Geositta, 221,

+—, Geothlypis, 356.

212

484

peruviana, Hypocnemis, 211.
, Nothura, 6.
, Pheenicothraupis, 420.
——,, Pithys, 206.
——., Rupicola, 320.
, Tanagra, 401, 407.
peruvianus, Anthus, 361.
, Leptopogon, 285.
-—,, Rallus, 22.

, Rhynchocyclus, 271.
——, Steatornis, 94.
Pescador chico, 95.
Petasophora, 123.
petersi, Tyranniscus, 288.
Petrel, Antarctic, 30.
, Blue, 31.
, Broad-billed Blue, 31,
——,, Diving, 31.
, Garnot’s Diving, 32.
Petrochelidon, 328.
Peuco, 64, 73.
neble, 63.
Phacellodomus, 238.
phaocephala, Leucolepia, 339,
pheeocephalus, Chlorospingus,

437,

——,, Myiarchus, 303.
pheochroa, Dendrocincla, 249.
Phzomyias, 286.
pheonotus, Myiarchus, 303.
pheopleurus, Buarremon, 390.
, Catharus, 348.

pheopygoides, Planesticus, 344.

pheopygus, Planesticus, 344.

, Xiphocolaptes, 253,

Phaéthon, 61.

Pheethornis, 106.

Phaétura, 33.

phainolema, Heliothrix, 143.

phainopeplus, Campylopterus,
110.

Phaiolaima, 126.

Phalacrocorax, 59.

phaleenoides, Glaucidium, 78.

Phalarope, Grey, 44.

, Paraguayan, 44,

Phalaropus, 44.

phalerata, Helianthea, 128.

phaon, Lesbia, 142.

Pharomachrus, 148.

phasianellus, Dromococcyx,
153. is

Phegornis, 44.

phelpsi, Sittasomus, 249,

Pheucticus, 362.

Phibalura, 320.

philadelphia, Oporornis, 355.

philippi, Phethornis, 108,

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

, Philydor, 242.

——.,, Baer’s, 243.

——,, Black-eapped, 242,

——, Chestnut-winged, 242.

——, Cinnamon-breasted, 242.

——, Cinnamon-browed, 242.

, Cinnamon-fronted, 242.

, Cinnamon-rumped, 243.

, Dusky-vented, 243.

——, Eastern Rufous-headed,
243.

, Fulvous-breasted, 243.

, Kalinowski’s, 243.

, Lichtenstein’s, 242.

, Mountain, 243.

, Pelzeln’s, 243,

, Rivet’s, 242,

, Rufous-backed, 243.

, Rufous-tailed, 243.

, Santa Marta, 243.

——,, Spot-breasted, 244.

, Stripe-breasted, 243.

, Venezuelan, 244.

, White-browed, 242.

Phimosus, 47.

Phlegopsis, 215.

Phlceocryptes, 227.

Phlogophilus, 135.

pheebe, Laticauda, 137.

Pheebetria, 32.

pheeniceus, Cardinalis, 370.

, Tachyphonus, 421.

Pheenicocircus, 320.

pheenicomitra, Myiobius, 297.

Pheenicoparrus, 53.

Pheenicopterus, 53.

Pheenicothraupis, 419.

pheenicotis, Chlorochrysa, 40.

pheenicurus, Attila, 319.

——, Eremobius, 225.

, Myiobius, 297,

phryganophila, Synallaxis, 232.

Phrygilus, 381.

phygas, Buarremon, 390,

Phyllomyias, 285.

Phylloscartes, 279.

Phytotoma, 326.

Piassoca, 44.

Piaya, 151.

pica, Fluvicola, 264.

Pica-péo ano, 178.

—— de cabeca amarella, 175,

do Campo, 168.

picatus, Bucco, 164.

‘picazuro, Columba, 15,

Picca Barra, 27.
Pichocho, 383,
picirostris, Déndroplex, 252.

-Pico de canoa, 156.

—— de plata, 266.
Picolaptes, 254.

picta, Pyrrhura, 84.
pictum, Todirostrum, 273,
picui, Columbula, 17.
Piculet, Allen’s, 180.
——, Amazonian, 180.
——, Brazilian, 179.
——, Buffon’s 180.

, Castelnau’s, 178.

, Cinnanion, 178.

, D’Orbigny’s, 179.

, Dusky, 178.

, Gold-fronted, 180.
——, Granada, 181.

——,, Hartert’s, 181.

, Jelski’s, 179.

, Lafresnaye’s, 180.

, Little, 180.

——, McConnell’s, 179.
——., Matto-Grosso, 179.

, Olivaceous, 181.

, Pelzeln’s, 180.

——,, Pileomayo, 179.

, Pygmy, 179.

, Rufous-vented, 178.
——.,, Salvin’s, 180.

, Scale-eared, 180.
——,, Scaled, 180.

» Sclater’s, 179.

, Steindachner’s, 179.
——,, Stella’s, 179.

, Sundevall’s, 179, 180.
——, Temminck’s, 178.
——, Tufted, 178.

——, Undulated, 180.
——, Wallace’s, 181.
——, White-bellied, 178.
——, White-scaled, 179.

, Yellow-fronted, 181.
Picumnus, 178,

picumnus, Dendrocolaptes, 257.
picus, Dendroplex, 252.
Picuypeon, 18.

Piden, 22.

Pidencillo, 22.
Piezorhina, 364.

Pigeon, Baer’s, 16.

——,, Bare-faced, 15.
——, Berlepsch’s, 16,

, Bogota, 16.

——,, Chilian, 16.

» Goodson’s, 15.

——,, Hartert’s Argentine, 15.
Pigeon, Paraguayan Rufous, 15.
——, Picazuro, 15.

—, Plumbeous, 16,

Pigeon, Purple-tinted, 16.
——,, Rufous, 15.
——, Salvin’s, 15.
——, Snethlage’s, 16,
——., Splendid, 15.
——,, Spot-winged, 15.
—,, White-naped, 16.
, White-winged, 15.
Pigeon-Hawk, 73.
Piha, Chestnut, 317.
——, Dusky, 317.
——,, Grey, 317.
——. Greyish, 317.
——, Olivaceous, 817.
——.,, Pink-collared, 317.
——, Screaming, 317.
, White-throated, 317.
pilaris, Colopteryx, 278.
pileomayoensis, Picumnus, 179.
pileata, Leptasthenura, 227.
, Nemosia, 423.
——, Penelope, 10.
—, Pionopsitta, 92.
——,, Sporophila, 366.
——,, Tanagra, 399.
pileatus, Accipiter, 66.
——,, Blacicus, 301.
——, Coryphospingus, 384,
——, Crypturus, 3.
——, Furnarius, 222.
——. Herpsilochmus, 199,
—-—, Pilherodius, 51.
, Piprites, 308.
Pilherodius, 51.
Pillo, 49,
Pimpollo, 27.
Pincha-cisco, 246.
Pinguen, 54.
pinima, Crax, 8.
pinnatus, Botaurus, 52,
Pintail, Bahama, 57.

, Brown, 57.
pinus, Vermivora, 353,
Pionites, 94.
Pionopsitta, 92.
Pionus, 91.
Pipile, 12.
pipile, Pipile, 12.
Pipilen negro, 37.
, overdo, 37.
Pipit, Antarctic, 360.
——, Cachila, 361.
—, Chii, 361.
——,, Buff-bellied, 360.
——.,, Fork-tailed, 361,
——, Jelski’s, 361.
——.,, Natterer’s, 361.
——., Peruvian, 361.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Pipit, Rufous, 361.

Pipra, 305.

pipra, Iodopleura, 323.

Pipreeidea, 403.

Piprites, 308.

Piquero, 60.

Piranga, 418.

piscator, Sula, 60.

Pisobia, 42.

pitangua, Megarhynchus, 293,

Pitangus, 293.

Pithys, 206.

pitiayumi, Parula, 353.

Pitigtie, 168.

pitius, Colaptes, 168.

Pitoitoi chico, 41.

grande, 41,

Pittasoma, 216.

Pittospiza, 430.

Pitylus, 370.

plagosus, Dendrocolaptes, 257.

Plain-runner, Lark-like, 237.

Planchesia, 302.

plancus, Polyborus, 62.

Planesticus, 343,

Planeta, 43.

Plant-cutter, Bolivian, 326.

——,, Chilian, 326,

——, Peruvian, 326.

, Red-breasted, 326.

platalea, Spatula, 57.

platei, Diomedea, 32.

platensis, Cistothorus, 336.

——, Embernagra, 379,

——,, Leptasthenura, 227.

Platero, 382.

Platycichla, 342.

Platypsaris, 314.

platypterus, Buteo, 67,

Platyrhynchus, 269.

platyrhynchus, Platyrhynehus,
269.

, Prionornis, 96.

plebeius, Horizopus, 301.

plebejus, Phrygilus, 382.

plotus, Anhinga, 60,

Plover, American Golden, 38.

——,, Collared, 39.

——., Falkland Island, 39.

——, Grey, 38,

——, Killdeer, 39.

——., Magellanic, 40.

——, Peruvian, 39.

| ——, Semipalmated, 39.

——,, Slender-billed, 33,
——, Snowy, 39.

——, Spur-winged, 38,
‘——, Western, 39,

485

Plover, Wilson’s, 39.

, Winter, 39.

plumbea, Columba, 16.

, Ictinia, 72.

——, Sporophila, 365.

——,, Tanagra, 402.

——,, Urubitinga, 69.

plumbeiceps, Oreomyias, 281.

plumbeus, Dysithamnus, 195.

, Myrmelastes, 207.

plumbiceps, Polioptila, 329.

plumosa, Penelope, 10.

pluricinctus, Pteroglossus, 158,

Pluvialis, 38,

Pluvianellus, 40.

Pochard, Maximilian’s Red-
eyed, 57.

, Nation’s, 57.

Podager, 99.

Podiceps, 27.

podiceps, Podilymbus, 28,

Podilymbus, 28.

pecilocercus, Empidochanes,
299.

—,, Mecocerculus, 263.

peecilochrous, Buteo, 67.

Peecilonetta, 57.56

peecilonota, Hypocnemis, 211.

peecilopterus, Geobates, 220.

Peecilothraupis, 412.

peecilotis, Pachysylvia, 349,

, Pogonotriceus, 281.

Peecilotriccus, 274,

pecilurus, Empidochanes, 299,

Pogonospiza, 390,

Pogonotriccus, 280.

Pointed-tail, Riker’s, 238.

poliocephala, Chloéphaga, 54,

poliocephalum, Todirostrum,
273.

poliocephalus, Leptopogon, 284.

——, Rhynchocyclus, 271.

poliogaster, Astur, 65.

poliogastra, Ochthaeca, 262.

polionota, Ochtheeca, 261.

polionotus, Arremon, 386,

——, Thamnophilus, 188,

poliophrys, Buarremon, 390,

, Synallaxis, 228.

poliopsis, Malacoptila, 166,

Polioptila, 329.

poliosoma, Agriornis, 258.

poliosomus, Buteo, 67,

poliothrix, Basileuterus, 360.

pollens, Agriornis, 259,

, Campophilus, 177.

Pollito del mar, 42, 44,

Pollo del Campo, 38.

486

Pollo negro, 39, 42.

Polyborus, 62.

polychropterus, Pachyrhamphus,
316.

Polyerata, 114,

polyglottus, Cistothorus, 336.

Polynomus, 141.

Polyplancta, 126,

Polystictus, 280,

polystictus, Xiphorhynchus, 251.

Polytmus, 124,

pomarinus, Stercorarius, 36.

Pomba Juruty, 19.

—— legitima, 15.

Pombaréla, 18.

Pombinho das Almas, 259.

pompadora, Xipholena, 323.

Ponchita, 3.

poortmani, Panychlora, 120.

Poospiza, 376.

Poospizopsis, 376.

Popelairia, 147.

popelairii, Popelairia, 147.

Porotero, 43.

Porotero pintado, 44.

Porphyriops, 25.

porphyrocephala,
411.

porphyrolema, Cotinga, 322.

Porphyrospiza, 378.

Porzana, 24.

prasinus, Chlorostilbon, 119.

pratensis, Pseudochloris, 381.

Prebixim, 480, 431.

preciosa, Tangara, 407,

Premnoplex, 247.

Premnornis, 247,

pretiosa, Claravis, 18.

pretrei, Amazona, 90.

—— , Chlorophonia, 399.

, Pheethornis, 108.

prezewalskii, Grallaria, 217.

primolina, Laticauda, 1387.

princeps, Leucopternis, 69.

princetonianus, Phrygilus, 382.

Priocella, 30.

Priofinus, 30.

Prion, 31.

Prionornis, 96.

Procellaria, 30.

Procelsterna, 3-L.

Procnias, 398.

Procnopis, 404,

procurvoides, Campylorhamphus.
256.

Progne, 327,

promeropirhynchus,
colaptes, 253.

Tridosornis,

Xipho-

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

propinqua, Pyrrhulagra, 364,

, Synallaxis, 230.

——, Upucerthia, 223.

propinquus, Sclerurus, 246.

Protonotaria, 353.

pruinosus, Chordeiles, 98.

prunellei, Helianthea, 180.

Psalidoprymna, 142.

Psaris, Bold, 314.

, Crested, 314.

, Fraser’s, 315.

——,, Little, 315.

Pseudochloris, 380.

Pseudocolaptes, 237.

Pseudodacnis, 411.

Pseudoleistes, 436.

Pseudomyiobius, 276.

Pseudosizura, 240.

Pseudospingus, 429,

Psilomycter, 124.

Psilorhamphus, 203.

Psiloscops, 76.

psittacina, Chlorophonia, 399.

| Psittacula, 86.

Psophia, 46.

Pteroglossus, 157.

Pterophanes, 131.

Pteroptochus, 183.

Ptiloscelys, 38.

Ptochoptera, 120.

pucherani, Campylorhamphus,
257.

——,, Chlorostilbon, 118,

——., Melanerpes, 172.

——., Neomorphus, 152.

, Rupornis, 68,

pudibunda, Siptornis, 235. .

pudica, Elenia, 290.

, Synallaxis, 229.

Puff-bird, Black, 167.

——., Black-fronted, 167.

——, Bonaparte’s, 163.

, Brazilian Spotted, 165.

——., Brown, 166.

——., Cayenne Spotted, 164.

——., Chestnut, 167,

——,, Cinereous, 166.

——. Collared, 163.

——.,, Dyson’s, 163.

——, Fraser’s, 164.

: ——, Fulvous, 165.

, Fulvous-throated, 166.

——, Greater Pied, 164.

, Grey-faced, 166.

——, Hellmayr’s, 164.

——., Lanceolated, 166.

——, Lesser-striped, 165.

| ——, Long-billed, 163.

Puff-bird, Long-toed, 164.
——, Moustached, 165.

——., Ord’s, 164.

——, Pallid, 167.

——.,, Peruvian, 166, 167.
—., Pied, 164.

——, Radiated, 165.

——., Red-breasted, 166.
——, Riker’s, 167.

——, Ringed, 164.

, Rufous, 165.

——,, Rufous-fronted, 166.
—~, Rufous-headed, 166.
——, Rufous-necked, 164.

, Sclater’s, 166, 167.
——, Small-billed, 165.

——,, Speckled, 166.

, Striolated, 165.

——,, Stripe-breasted, 165.
——,, Striped, 165.

, Substriated, 166.

, Swallow, 167.

——, Two-banded, 164.

——, Voracious, 164.

——, White-bearded, 167.

, White-breasted, 165.

, White-eared, 165.

, Yellow-billed, 167.
Puffinus, 30.

pugnax, Machetes, 41.
pulacayensis, Brachyspiza, 378.
pulchella, Ochthceca, 262.
pulchellum, Todirostrum, 273,
pulchellus, Thamnophilus, 191.
pulcher, Melanerpes, 172.

» Myiobius, 298.
pulcherrima, Chlorophanes, 398.
pulchra, Cyanolyca, 443.
——,, Incaspiza, 375.

——,, Pionopsitta, 93.

, Porphyrospiza, 378.
——, Tangara, 406,
pulmentum, Bucco, 164,
Pulsatrix, 75.

pumilum, Glaucidium, 78.
pumilus, Chlorostilbon, 119.
—,, Coccyzus, 161.

puna, Colaptes, 168.

» Querquedula, 57.
punctata, Tangara, 405.
punctatus, Thamnophilus, 189.
puncticeps, Picolaptes, 255,

, Thamnophilus, 192.
punctifrons, Picumnus, 180.
punctigula, Chrysoptilus, 171.
punctipectus, Chrysoptilus, 171.
punctulata, Hypocnemis, 213.

: ——, Tangara, 405,

punctuliger, Thamnophilus, 188.

punensis, Blacicus, 301.
, Mimus, 341.

——, Phrygilus, 381.
——,, Siptornis, 236.
punicea, Xipholena, 323,

purpurascens, Chlorophanes, 398,

, Tanagra, 401.

purpurata, Osculatia, 20.

» Querula, 324.

——,, Urochroma, 93.

purpurea, Helianthea, 130.

purpureicauda, Chalcostigma,
139,

purpureotincta, Columba, 16.

purus, Chiromacheris, 311.

purusiana, Pipra, 305.

pusilla, Tiaris, 369.

pusillum, Ornithion, 287.

pusillus, Empidonax, 300.

, Hreunetes, 42.

——,, Knipolegus, 266.

——, Lophospingus, 384.

——, Nannochordeiles, 98,

Puvy, 399.

Pygarrhicus, 248.

Pygiptila, 193.

pygmea, Myrmotherula, 196,

pygmzeus, Picumnus, 179,

Pygmy Tyrant, see Tyrant.

Pygoscelis, 28.

pyra, Topaza, 126.

Pyriglena, 205.

pyrilia, Pionopsitta, 93.

Pyrocephalus, 298.

pyrocephalus, Machzeropterus,
308.

Pyroderus, 324.

pyrohypogaster, Hypopyrrhus,
441.

pyrope, Tzenioptera, 260.

pyropygia, Hylocharis, 117.

Pyrrhocoma, 423.

pyrrhodes, Philydor, 243.

pyrrholemus, Prionornis, 96.

pyrrhonota, Petrochelidon, 328.

pyrrhops, Euscarthmus, 276.

, Pionopsitta, 92.

pytrhopterus, Hrotogeris, 88.

, icterus, 438.

pyrrhotis, Orchilus, 277.

Pyrrhulagra, 364.

Pyrrhura, 83.

Quail, Crested, 13.
——, Cumana, 13.
——, Howarth’s, 13.
——, Pallid, 13.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Quail, Small-crested, 13.

, Sonnini’s, 13.

, White-eared, 13.
quarixa, Troglodytes, 337,
Queltehue, 38.

Quenquen, 442.
Querquedula, 57.
Querula, 324,

Quiltregue, 38.

quindiuna, Cyanolyca, 443,
quinticolor, Capito, 154,
Quira-Quira, 63,
Quiri-quiri, 73.

quitensis, Laticauda, 138.
Quitilipi, 74,

quixensis, Formicivora, 202.
quoyi, Hematopus, 37,

radiatus, Bucco, 165.
, Thamnophilus, 192.

radiolatus, Dendrocolaptes, 257.

radiolosus, Neomorphus, 153.
Rail, Antarctic, 22.

——, Azara’s Wood-, 23,
——., Black, 22.

——, Cayenne Wood-, 23.
—~, Dwarf, 22,

——-, Ecuador Wood-, 23,
——,, Equatorial, 22.
—, Grey, 22.

——, Long-billed, 21.
——, Magellanic, 22.
——., Peruvian, 22.

——,, Red-throated Wood-, 22.

——., Saracura Wood-, 23.
——,, Short-billed, 21.
——, Spix’s Wood-, 22,
——, Spotted, 22,

——., Swainson’s, 22.

, Taczanowski’s, 21.
——, Venezuelan Wood-, 23,
—~, Wolf’s Wood-, 23.
——, Ypecaha Wood-, 23,
raimondii, Phytotoma, 326,
ralloides, Myiadestes, 343,
Rallus, 21.

ramonianus, Trogon, 150,
Ramphastos, 156,
Ramphocenus, 203,
Ramphocelus, 417,
Ramphotrigon, 272.

Rapaz, 43,

Rara negra, 882.

rara, Phytotoma, 326,
Ratonero, 234,

Rayadito, 379,

Rayador, 34,

rectirostris, Automolus, 240,

487

rectirostris, Hemistephania, 105.
, Lafresnayea, 131.

, Limnornis, 238.
Recurved-bill, Alix’s, 194.

——, Cabanis’s Red-tailed, 245.
——, Equatorial Whiskered, 245.
——, Pelzeln’s, 245.

, Red-tailed, 245.

——, Reiser’s, 246.

——., Slender-billed, 245,

, Whiskered, 245,

) Recurvirostra, 40.

recurvirostris, Avocettula, 123,
Redstart, American, 356.
» Baird’s, 357.
——.,, Black-headed, 357.
——-, Brown-capped, 357.
——~, Chapman’s, 357,
——., Chestnut-crowned, 357.
——, Golden-faced, 357.
——, Plumbeous-headed, 356.
——, Salvin’s Yellow-crowned,

357.
——~, Schomburgk’s, 357.
, White-fronted, 357.
——, Yellow-crowned, 357.
Reed-Finch, Black-eared, 379,
——., Long-tailed, 379,
reevei, Cossyphopsis, 343.
refulgens, Thalurania, 121.
regina, Chiroxiphia, 310.
reguloides, Anzretes, 283,
regulus, Grallaria, 216.

—, Lophornis, 147.
, Macheeropterus, 307.
reichenbachi, I.eptoptila, 19,
reichenowi, Pionus, 91,
, Pteroglossus, 158,
reinhardti, Iridosornis, 411,
reinwardti, Selenidera, 159,
reiseri, Xanthomyias, ?86.
resplendens, Ptiloscelys, 38,
rex, Troglodytes, 337.
Rey de los Céndores, 61.
—— de los pajaros, 72.
Rey-zamuro, 61.
reyi, Hemispingus, 428,
rhamphastinus, Semnornis, 155,
Rhamphodon, 105.
Rhamphomicrum, 140,
Rhea, L,
——, American, 1.
—~, Common, 1,
——., Darwin’s, 1,
——, Greatebilled, 1,
, Rothschild’s, 1.
Rhinoerypta, 183,
rhinolophus, Merulaxis, 183,

488

rhodei, Thamnophilus, 183.

Rhodinocichla, 342.

rhodinolama, Pheenicothraupis,
420.

rhodocephala, Pyrrhura, 85.

thodocorytha, Amazona, 90.

rhodogaster, Pyrrhura, 85.

Rhodopis, 144.

Rhodospingus, 384.

Rhopurchilus, 202.

Rhopornis, 206.

Rhynchocyclus, 271.

Rhynchops, 34.

Rhynchospiza, 376.

Rhynchotus, 5.

Rice-Grackle, Colombian, 434.

richardsoni, Capito, 155.

, Horizopus, 301.

ridgwayi, Dendrocolaptes, 258.

, Egatheus, 48.

——, Empidonaz, 309.

——, Icterus, 439.

, Myiobius, 296.

——,, Scardafella, 17.

——., Thryothorus, 335.

ridleyana, Elzenia, 289.

riefferi, Euchlornis, 321.

riefferii, Pittospiza, 430.

riisei, Elenia, 288.

rikeri, Berlepschia, 238.

, Monasa, 167.

rioje, Pheethornis, 108,

Riparia, 326.

riparia, Riparia, 326.

risorius, Alectrurus, 264.

riveti, Philydor, 242.

rivolii, Hypoxanthus, 168.

rivularis, Basileuterus, 360.

, Cinelodes, 224.

——,, Cinclus, 340,

rixosa, Machetornis, 267,

roberti, Conopophaga, 185,

robinsoni, Butorides, 51.

, Cardinalis, 370.

robusta, Siptornis, 235.

robustus, Campophilus, 177.

Rola azul, 18.

Rola caseavel, 17.

rollandi, Podiceps, 27.

roraime, Basileuterus, 359.

, Chlorophonia, 399.

——, Hemithranpis, 425.

——., Herpsilochmus, »00.

——, Myiobius, 298.

—, Utus, 75.

——,, Planesticus, 344.

fi Pteroglossus, 157.

rose, Chietocercus, 146.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

rosea, Rhodinocichla, 342.
rosenbergi, Caprimulgus, 101.
——, Cercomacra, 205.
——., Hemithraupis, 424.
——, Lipangus, 318.
——,, Pittasoma, 216.
——,, Polyerata, 114.

, Scotothorus, 312.
rostrata, Hylocharis, 117.
——,, Nothoprocta, 6.
—,, Siptornis, 235,

, Tangara, 405.
Rostratula, 44.

-| rostratus, Mimus, 342.

Rostrhamus, 71.

rothschildi, Amazona, 89.

, Buthraupis, 413,

, Heliangelus, 137.

——., Idioptilon, 277.

, Rhea, 1.
rothschildii, Cyanocompsa, 362.
rourei, Nemosia, 424.
Rouxinol, 439.

rubecula, Nonnula, 166.

» Poospiza, 377.

, Pteroptochus, 183.
ruber, Phacellodomus, 238.

, Pheethornis, 109.

, Phenicopterus, 53.
rubetra, Tzenioptera, 260.
rubica, Pheenicothraupis, 419.
rubidiceps, Chloéphaga, 54.
rubiginosus, Chloronerpes, 170.
rubinea, Clytolema, 126.
rubineus, Pyrocephalus, 298.
rubinoides, Phaiolaima, 126,
rubra, Eudocimus, 48.

, Piranga, 418.

, Pheenicothraupis, 420.

rubriceps, Piranga, 419.
rubricollis, Campophilus, 176.
rubricristata, Heliochera, 323.
rubrifrons, Melanerpes, 171.

, Pachysylvia, 350.
rubrigastra, Cyanotis, 283.
rubrigena, Ara, 30.

rubripes, Crypturus, 4.

| rubripileus, Chloronerpes, 159.

, Hemispingus, 428.

rubrocapilla, Pipra, 305.

| tubrolarvatus, Aratinga, 81.

| rufa, Casiornis, 319.

, Formicivora, 201.

‘ » Malacoptila, 165,

‘ rufasilla, Heliochera, 323.
——., Leptoptila, 19.

|

rubricapilla, Muscisaxicola, 268.

: tubrirostris, Bolborhynchus, 86.

rufescens, Laniocera, 318.
, Myiobius, 297.

, Muscisaxicola, 268,
——, Rhynchotus, 5.

, Saltator, 371.

, Thamnistes, 193.
Ruff, 41.

ruficapilla, Grallavia, 218.
, Hemithraupis, 424.
, Nonnula, 166.

» Synallaxis, 228,
ruficapillus, Agelaius, 436.
——+, Baryphthengus, 97.
——, Thamnophilus, 192.
ruficauda, Chameza, 215.
, Drymophila, 210.

, Galbula, 161.

——., Ortalis, 11.

——., Ramphotrigon, 272.
——,, Upucerthia, 224.

, Zenaida, 16.
ruficaudatus, Philydor, 243.
, Thryothorus, 324.
ruficeps, Anoplops, 206.

, Cenotriccus, 277.

, Chalcostigma, 140.

, Hlenia, 289.

, Formicarius, 214,
——, Grallaria, 217.

——,, Ortalis, 11.

——,, Pecilotriccus, 274.

, Pyrrhocoma, 423.
——., Tanagra, 400.

——, Thlypopsis, 426.
——, Tinamus, 2.

, Veniliornis, 174,
ruficervix, Stenopsis, 101.
, Tangara, 409.
ruficollaris, Petrochelidon, 328.
ruficollis, Bucco, 164,

, Hylocharis, 117,
——, Micrastur, 64.

——, Oreophilus, 33.
——, Sporophila, 366.

, Stelgidopteryx, 328.
ruficrissa, Ortalis, 12.

, Urosticte, 135.
rufifrons, Fulica, 26,

, Percnostola, 208,

, Phacellodomus, 238.
rufigene, Pecilotriccus, 274,
rufigenis, Atlapetes, 389.

, Meloxene, 379,

, Tangara, 410,
rufigula, Anoplops, 206.

, Dendrexetastes, 252.
, Tangara, 406.

| rufigularis, Attila, 318.

rufigularis, Euscarthmus, 275.

, Falco, 73.

— , Sclerurus, 247,

rufimarginata, Ochtheca, 262,

rufimentum, Hydranassa, 50.

rufina, Columba, 15.

rufinuchus, Atlapetes, 388.

rufipectoralis, Ochtheca, 262.

rufipectus, Attila, 319.

—, Automolua, 241.

, Formicarius, 214.

, Leptopogon, 284.

rufipennis, Columbina, 18,

, Geositta, 220.

, Neomorphus, 153.

, Pitangus, 293.

rufipensis, Myiozetetes, 292.

rufipes, Strix, 76.

rufipileatus, Philydor, 243.

rufiventer, Planesticus, 344,

; Tachyphonus, 422.

rufiventris, Chamepetes, 13.

, Lurocalis, 99.

——,, Mionectes, 284.

——, Myiotheretes, 259.

——., Picumnus, 178.

——,, Saltator, 272,

——,, Synallaxis, 232.

——, Tanagra, 402.

, Thryophilus, 333.

rufivertex, Muscisaxicola, 263.

rufocinera, Grallaria, 217.

rufocoronatus, Myioborus, 357.

rufomarginatus, Hapalocercus,
280.

— , Herpsilochmus, 200.

rufopileata, Dendrica, 354.

rufopileatum, Pittasoma, 216.

rufo-superciliosus, Xenicopsis,
244,

rufo-viridis, Galbula, 161.

rufula, Grallaria, 218.

rufulus, Troglodytes, 338.

rufum, Conirostrum, 394,

rufus, Caprimulgus, 102.

, Furnarius, 221.

——., Pachyrhamphus, 315,

, Philydor, 242.

——.,, Platypsaris, 314.

, Tachyphonus, 421].

, Trogon, 149,

Ruisifior, 223.

tumicivorus, Thinocorus, 37.

Runrun, 266.

rupestris, Chordeiles, 98.

, Cinclodes, 224.

Rupicola, 320.

rupicola, Colaptes, 168.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

rupicola, Pyrrhura, 84,
, Rupicola, 320.
Rupornis, 68,
rupurumii, Phethornis, 108.
rusbyi, Conopophaga, 184.
Rush-bird, Curve-billed, 238.
russata, Eriocnemis, 134.
russatus, Euscarthmus, 276.
——,, Panychlora, 120.
russeola, Synallaxis, 231.
ruticilla, Setophaga, 356.
, Siptornis, 234,
rutila, Phytotoma, 326.
, Piaya, 152.
rutilans, Synallaxis, 232,
rutilus, Cypseloides, 103.
, Thryothorus, 335,

—, Xenops, 245.
rytirhynchus, Pardirallus, 22.

sabini, Xema, 35.
Sahiria, 398,

Sahy amaullo, 406,
-andorinha, 398.

de sete cores, 404.
—— -guagu, 407.

—— verde, 405,

Sahyra, 404, 407.

saira, Piranga, 418.
sajame, Siptornis, 235.
salinazi, Creciscus, 24.
salmoni, Brachygalba, 162.
, Hemithraupis, 424,
——., Ostinops, 432.

, Tigrisoma, 51.
Salta Caminho, 378.
Saltadd, 369.

Saltator, Allied, 371.

, Azara’s, 371,

, Black-necked, 372.
——, Black-winged, 371.
, Greater, 371.

, Grey-breasted, 37].
Greyish, 371.

?

_——, Orange-billed, 871.

, Orinoco, 37).

, Peruvian, 372.

, Rufescent, 371.

, Rufous-bellied, 372.
, Stripe-breasted, 372.
——,, Thick-billed, 372.
——, Wallace’s, 371.
——., White-browed, 371.
——. Yellow-bellied. 371.
, Yellow-necked, 372.
Saltatricula, 379.
Salteador, 36.

489

saltuensis, Thryothorus, 334.

salvadorii, Chauna, 33.

, Nothura, 7.

salvini, Accipiter, 65.

, Amazona, 90.

——, Anoplops, 206.

——, Capito, 155.

——,, Crax, 9.

——, Crypturus, 4.

——, Empidochanes, 299.

——.,, Eutoxeres, 109.

——,, Icterus, 438.

——, Leucolepia, 339.

——.,, Neomorphus, 152.

——,, Ochtheeca, 262.

, Pacbyrhamphus, 316,

, Picumnus, 180.

, Sclerurus, 247.

sanctae-marte, Catharus, 348.

, Cyanocompsa, 362.

, Gymnocichla, 208.

, Melanerpes, 172.

——, Myrmotherula, 198.

——, Ramphocenus, 204.

sanctethome, Brotogeris, 88.

sancti-johannis, Phethornis, 106.

sancti-thome, Dendrocolaptes,
257.

Sanderling, 42.

Sandpiper, Baird’s, 42.

, Bartram’s, 42.

, Bonaparte’s, 43.

, Buff-breasted, 42.

» Cabanis’s, 42.

, Least, 42.

——,, Pectoral, 42.

» Semipalmated, 42.

, Solitary, 41.

, Spotted, 41.

Sangre de Boi, 417.

sanguineus, Pteroglossus, 158.

, Veniliornis, 178.

sanguinolenta, Rupicola, 320.

sanguinolentus, Pardirallus, 22.

Sanhacu, 412.

de encontros, 416.

—— dos coqueiros, 415.

Sanna, 22.

Sapoyoa, 313.

sapphirina, Hylocharis, 117.

, Osculatia, 20.

sapphiropygia, Eriocnemis, 133.

Saracura, 22, 23.

saracura, Aramides, 23,

Sarcidiornis, 54.

Sarcorhamphus, 61.

satrapa, Tyrannus, 304.

saturata, Buthraupis, 413.

490

saturata, Conopophaga, 185.

, Leptoptila, 20.

, Pachysylvia, 350.

, Rupicola, 320.

——,, Sclateria, 209.

, Sporophila, 366.

, Tanagra, 400.

saturatior, Upucerthia, 228.

saturatus, Formicarius, 214.

, Myiobius, 298.

, Platyrhynchus, 270.

——,, Pyrocephalus, 298.

, Xiphocolaptes, 254,

saturninus, Dysithamnus, 195.

—,, Mimus, 341.

Saucerottea, 114,

saucerottei, Saucerottea, 115.

Saugre de Toro, 298.

saxicolina, Geositta, 221.

sayaca, Thraupis, 415.

Sayacu, 415.

Sayornis, 300.

scansor, Sclerurus, 246.

scapulata, Thalurania, 120.

Scardafella, 17.

Schiffornis, 311,

schistacea, Sclateria, 209.

, Urubitinga, 69.

schistaceiceps, Todirostrum, 27°.

schistaccigula, Polioptila, 380.

schistaceus, Atlapetes, 388.

, Dysithamnus, 195.

Schistes, 143.

schisticolor, Myrmotherula, 198.

Schistochlamys, 431,

achistochlamys, Accipiter, 66.

schistogynus, Thainnomanes,
196.

Behistospiza, 384,

Schizceaca, 226,

schlegeli, Arremon, 387,

schcenobeenus, Philceveryptes,
227,

schomburgki, Iydropsalis, 109,

——., Thyrorhina, 24,

schotti, Thryophilus, 333,

schranki, Tangara, 405,

schreibersi, Ionolaima, 128,

schulzi, Cinclus, 340.

——,, Dryotomus, 178,

-—, Todirostrum, 274,

Scissor-bill, 34,

aclateri, Agelaius, 436,

-——-, Cercomacra, 204,

-——, Chatura, 103,

—, Crax, 8,

, Doliornis, 323,

=~, Euchlornis, 321,

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

sclateri, Hapalocercus, 280.
, Hirundinea, 295.

, Knipolegus, 266.
——, Monasa, 167.

——,, Nonnula, 166.

——, Ornithion, 287.

, Pachysylvia, 349,
——,, Penelope, 10.

, Picumnus, 179,

, Polioptila, 329.

, Psittacula, 87.

, Rhynchocyelus, 272.

, Spinus, 372.

, Tangara, 406.

——, Thraupis, 415.

, Thripadectes, 244.
——, Thryothorus, 335.

, Todirostrum, 272.

, Xanthomyias, 286.
Sclateria, 208.

Sclerurus, 246.

scolopaceus, Aramus, 45.
scolopax, Crypturus, 4.
scoresbyi, Larus, 35.
scotinus, Bubo, 74.
Scotothorus, 312.

Screamer, 52.

——, Crested, 53.

, Horned, 52.

scrutator, Thripadectes, 244.
scutata, Synallaxis, 230.
scutatus, Augastes, 143.

, Pyroderus, 324.
Scytalopus, 181.

secunda, Deconychura, 250.
seebohmi, Atlapetes, 388.
Seed-eater, Beechey’s, 368.
——, Black-bellied, 365.
——, Black-faced, 367.
——-, Black-headed, 366.
——, Black-and-Chestnut, 366,
, Black - and - White, 364,
368.

, Brown, 365.

——., Cayenne, 365,

——., Chestnut-bellied, 365.
——., Chestnut-throated, 365.
——,, Cinnamon-coloured, 366.
, Collared, 366.

— , D’Orbigny’s, 368,
——, Dubois’s, 867.

—~, Dull, 368,

—, Euler’s, 365,

——-, Gmelin’s, 367,

— , Grey, 364,

——, Hellmayr’s, 366,

-—,, Lafresnaye’s, 368,
——~, Lesson’s, 367,

Seed-eater, Lichtenstein's, 367,

, Lined, 367.

——, Little, 368.

——., Lorenz’s, 366,

» Marsh, 366.

, Mexiana, 364.

——,, Natterer’s, 366.

, Ochraceous, 366.

, Olivaceous, 367.

, Paraguayan, 366.

——,, Pelzeln’s, 368.

, Peruvian, 367.

-, Plumbeous, 365.

, Pygmy, 365.

——, Reddish, 366.

——, Rufous-bellied, 365.

, Rufous-collared, 366.

—,, Salvadori’s Equatorial,
367.

——., Santa Marta, 368.

——,, Slate-grey, 368.

——.,, Spectacled, 367.

, Temminck’s, 365.

——,, Todd’s, 868.

——,, Vieillot’s, 367.

——, Whitely’s Plumbeous,
365.

——, White-bellied, 364.

——, White-naped, 368.

, White-throated, 364.

, White-winged, 364.

, Yellow-bellied, 367.

Seed-Finch, Black, 363.

, Black-billed, 364.

, Greater, 363,

, Maximilian’s, 363.

, Small-billed, 363.

——, Thick-billed, 363.

——, Tropical, 363.

——, Western, 363.

Seed-Snipe, Common, 37.

——,, D’Orbigny’s, 37.

——, Equatorial, 37.

, Falkland Island, 36.

, Gay’s, 36.

, Latreille’s, 36,

segethi, Fregetta, 29.

segmentata, Macropsalis, 99.

Seiurus, 355.

seledon, Tangara, 404.

Selenidera, 159.

semibrunnea, Pachysylvia, 350.

semicervinus, Basileuterus, 360.

semicinerea, Pachysylvia, 349.

, Synallaxis, 230.

semicinnamomeus, Corcomor-
phus, 176.

semicollaris, Rostratula, 44,

semifasciata, Tityra, 314.
semifasciatus, Thamnophilus,
187.

semiflava, Geothlypis, 355.

semifuscus, Chlorospingus, 427.

Semimerula, 346. ~

semipagana, Elenia, 288.

semipalmatus, Catoptrophorus,

41.

, Charadrius, 39,
semiplumbea, Leucopternis, 69.
semiplumbeus, Rallus, 22.
semirufa, Urospatha, 96.
semirufus, Atlapetes, 389.
—, Myiarchus, 393.
semitorquatus, Arremon, 386,

- ——, Lurocalis, 99.
Semnornis, 155.
senex, Cypseloides, 104.

——, Platyrhynchus, 269,

—, Todirostrum, 273,

senilis, Scytalopus, 182.

seniloides, Pionus, 92. .

septentrionalis, Laticauda, 138.

——,, Nannochordeiles, 98.

serena, Pipra, 307.

sericeocaudatus, Caprimulgus,
102.

Seriema, 46,

Serpophaga, 282.

serrana, Upucerthia, 223.

serranus, Larus, 85.

——,, Planesticus, 343.

serratus, Tinamus, 2.

Serricossypha, 426.

serrirostris, Petasophora, 123,

——,, Tanagra, 400.

serva, Cercomacra, 205.

setaria, Leptasthenura, 228,

Setophaga, 356.

setophagoides, Mecocerculus,
263.

severa, Ara, 80.

severus, Thamnophilus, 187.

Shag, Bougainville’s, 59.

——, Magellanic, 59.

Sharp-bill, Fulvous-browed, 244.

———,, Paraguayan, 305.

, Red-crested, 304,

—, White-bellied, 305.

sharpei, Pseudochloris, 880.

——,, Pulsatrix, 75.

——, Terenura, 203.

——,, Tiaris, 369.

Shearwater, Coues’s, 30.

——,, Great, 30.

——,, Great Grey, 30.

——, Sooty, 30.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Sheathbill, Yellow-billed, 36.

Sheshon, 433,

Sheshou de Bonaneira, 439,

Shore-Creeper, Black-tailed, 225.

——,, Red-tailed, 225.

——,, Striated, 225.

Shore-Lark, Colombian, 361.

Short-bill, Crested, 320,

Shoyeller, Common, 57.

, Red, 57,

sibilator, Sirystes, 294.

sibilatrix, Mareca, 55.

—, Phacellodomus, 239.

, Syrigma, 50.

Sicalis, 374.

Sickle-bill, 109.

siemeradzkii, Spinus, 374.

signata, Tanagrella, 402.

signatum, Todirostrum, 273.

signatus, Basileuterus, 358.

, Chlorospingus, 426,

, Ochthodiata, 260.

silens, Arremon, 386,

similis, Myiozetetes, 293.

» Saltator, 371.

simoni, Synallaxis, 280.

-, Thalurania, 122.

simonsi, Atlapetes, 388.

, Heleodytes, 331.

simplex, Atlapetes, 388,

——,, Cenotriccus, 277.

——., Crypturus, 4.

——,, Grallaria, 218,

—,, Lipangus, 318.

—, Sporophila, 365.

——, Thamnophilus, 188.

, Vireolanius, 351,

simpliciceps, Xiphocolaptes, 254.

sincipitalis, Ostinops, 432,

, Tangara, 407.

singularis, Xenerpestes, 237,

Siptornis, 232.

Siriri tinga, 294.

Sirystes, 294,

Siskin, Allen’s Black-headed, 373.
, Black, 373,

——, Black-chinned, 373,

——, Black-héaded, 373.

——, Bolivian, 373.

——, Cabanis’s Black - headed,

373,

——,, Lichtenstein’s, 372.

—,, Olive, 373.

, Peruvian Black-headed,

373.

——,, Philippi’s Black, 373.

——, Red, 378.

——, Roraima, 374.

491

Siskin, Santa Marta, 372.
——,, Sclater’s, 372.
, Siemeradzki’s, 374.
——,, Stejneger’s, 373.
——, Yarrell’s, 372.
——., Yellow-bellied, 372.
—.,, Yellow-rumped, 373.
Sisopygis, 265.
Sittasomus, 249.
sitticolor, Conirostrum, 394.
sittoides, Diglossa, 392.
Skimmer, Black-tailed, 34.-
, Southern Black, 34.
Skua, Chilian, 36.
, Falkland Island, 36.
——, Pomatorhine, 36.
——, Richardson’s 36.
smaragdina, Cyanolesbia, 141.
smaragdinea, Thalurania, 121.
smaragdinicollis, Laticauda, 138,
smaragdinipectus, Eriocnemis,
133.

Smaragdochrysis, 120.
Snethlagea, 276.
snethlagee, Conopophaga, 184.
Snipe, Andean, 43.
, Brazilian, 43.
——, Cayenne, 43.
——,, Great, 43.
——, Imperial, 44.

, Jameson’s, 44,
——,, Mitchell’s, 44.
——, Noble, 43.
, Paraguayan, 43,
——,, Red-breasted, 41.
South-American Painted,

?

44,

, Wilson’s, 43,
sociabilis, Pluvianellus, 40,
, Rostrhamus, 71,
Socoa, 51,

Socé-gallinha, 50,

Socoro, 43.

Soft-tail, Berlepsch’s, 239,
——., Brown-capped, 239,
-, Cherrie’s, 239.

——., Red-faced, 239.

| ——, Red-throated, 239,

——, Striated, 239,

Soldado, 433,

Soldado de bicopreto, 438,

Solitaire, Andean, 343,

, Berlepech’s, 342,

——.,, Orange-throated, 343.

, Rufous-brown, 343,

, White-eared, 3

solitaria, Agriornis, 259,
—,Tringa, 41,

492

solitarius, Amblycercus, 434.
, Harpyhaliaétus, 70.

, Myiodynastes, 294.

, Tinamus, 2.
solstitialis, Aratinga, 81.

, Troglodytes, 338.
somptuosa, Compsocuoma, 414.
Song-Sparrow, 378.

, Chilean, 378.

» Dabbene’s, 378.

——,, Island, 378.

» McConnell’s, 378.
——,, Ménégaux’s, 378.

, Patagonian, 378.

, Peruvian, 378,

, Striped-headed, 378.
sonninii, Eupsychortyx, 13.
sophie, Tangara, 406.

Sora, 24.

sordida, Siptornis, 235.
——.,, Thlypopsis, 425,
sordidus, Pionus, 91.
sororia, Grallaria, 216.
——, Hypocnemis, 212.

, Myrmotherula, 197.
sororius, Xiphorhynchus, 250.
souancei, Pyrrhura, 84.
soui, Crypturus, 3.
souleyeti, Picolaptes, 255.
Sovi, 72.

spadiceus, Attila, 318.
spadix, Thryothorus, 333.
sparganura, Lesbia, 142.
Sparrow, Allied, 376.

——, Ashy-backed, 387.

, Ashy-breasted, 388.
——,, Baer’s, 376.

——.,, Bangs’s, 389.

——. Baron’s, 389.

——.,, Berlepsch’s, 390.
——, Black-billed, 386.

, Black-faced, 388.
——.,, Black-headed, 386, 390.
—, Black-throated, 388.
——,, Black-winged, 387.

, Bogota, 388.

——,, Bolivian, 389.

——, Borelli’s, 390.

——, Brown-headed, 391.

, Chestnut-capped, 387.
——, Chestnut-fronted, 389,
——, Chestnut-naped, 390.

——, Chocolate-crowned, 390.

—,, Denise’s, 389.
——, D’Orbigny’s, 386.
—, Deville’s, 386.

, Dresser’s, 388.
— ,, Garlepp’s, 376,

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Sparrow, Gold-fronted, 375.
——, Grasshopper, 375.

, Grey-backed, 386.
——., Grey-browed, 390.

, King, 390.

, Lawrence’s, 390.

» Merida, 388.

, Moustached, 388.

, Olive-backed, 388.
——, Pale-headed, 391.
——.,, Pale-naped, 389.
——, Pectoral, 386.

——,, Peruvian, 375.

——,, Red-billed, 386.

, Red-crowned, 387.

, Rufous-breasted, 389.
Rufous-headed, 389.
, Rufous-naped, 388.

, Salvin’s, 389.

——,, Salvin’s Peruvian, 376.
, Santa Marta, 387.

, Schlegel’s, 387,

, Sclater’s, 386.

——, Seebohm’s, 388,
——,, Simon’s, 388.

, Slate-crowned, 376.
——,, Slaty-backed, 387.
——,, Stolzmann’s, 376.

, Striped-headed, 389.

» Swainson’s, 386.

, Taczanowski’s, 389.
——, Venezuelan, 390.
——, Western, 386.

——., White-breasted, 390.
——., White-browed, 390.
——., White-faced, 387.
——,, White-headed, 391.
——, White-naped, 387.
——, White-winged, 388.
——,, Yellow-billed, 386,

, Yellow-shouldered, 386.
——.,, Yellow-striped, 389.

, Yellow-throated, 387.
Sparrow-Hawk, 65.
Spathura, 134.

spatiator, Grallaria, 218.
Spatula, 57.

speciosa, Columba, 15.
——,, Dacnis, 396.

, Rhoporchilus, 262.
speciosus, Heliangelus, 137.
Odontophorus, 14.
spectabilis, Arremon, 386.

, Celeus, 176.

, Hlenia, 288.
specularis, Anas, 55.
speculifera, Diuca, 384.
speculigera, Conothraupis, 429.

spelunce, Scytalopus, 181.

spencei, Heliangelus, 136.

spengeli, Psittacula, 87.

Speotyto, 77.

Spheniscus, 28.

sphenurus, Emberizoides, 380.

spicifer, Lophotriceus, 277,

spilogaster, Picumnus, 179.

——, Veniliornis, 173.

spilonota, Ciccaba, 77.

spiloptera, Porzana, 24.

spilorhynchus, Andigena, 157,

Spite-tail, Amazonian, 232.

, Andean, 233.

, Azara’s, 228,

——,, Baer’s, 236.

, Baron’s, 233.

——,, Berlepsch’s, 227.

, Berlepsch’s Rufous-

throated, 235.

, Black-faced, 227.

——, Black-naped, 230.

——, Black-tailed, 234.

, Black-throated, 231.

——,, Bogota, 233.

——.,, Boissonneau’s, 237.

——,, Bolivian, 237.

, Bolivian Rufous-throated,

235.

, Bolivian White-crowned,
23-4.

——, Cabanis’s, 229.

——.,, Cabanis’s, Rufous-throated,
235,

——,, Cande’s, 231.

, Chestnut, 231.

——.,, Chestnut-backed, 231.

——,, Chestnut-capped, 228.

| ——, Cinereous-breasted, 229.

——,, Clark’s
229.

——, Creeping, 227.

——,, Crested, 234.

——,, Cuzco, 235.

White-throated,

"——, Des Murs’s, 226,

, D'Orbigny’s, 233.

—, D’Orbigny’s Rufous-
throated, 234.

, Double-banded, 237.

——, Dusky-quilled, 228.

——,, Elegant, 228.

, Equatorial, 237.

, Eyton’s Rufous-throated,

235.

, Fawn-throated, 235.

, Flammulated, 227.

——., Fork-tailed, 233.

, Fraser's, 233.

Spine-tail, Fulvous-throated, 235.

, Grey-bellied, 230.

——., Grey-browed, 228.

——,, Grey-headed, 230.

, Grey-throated, 229,

, Guiana, 230.

, Hartert’s, 227,

——, Hellmayr’s, 228.

——, Hellmayr’s Santa - Marta,
223.

——., Hudson’s, 236.

, Jardine’s, 231.

, Kalinowski’s, 233,

, King’s Black - tailed,

236.

, Lafresnaye’s, White -
throated, 232.

——, La Plata, 227.

—., Leverkiihn’s, 234,

, Lillo, 236.

—,, Many-striped, 233.

, Maraynioc, 235,

, Mattogrosso, 232.

——,, Maximilian’s Red-capped,
233.

——, Mouse-coloured, 226,

» Miiller’s, 238,

, Northern Rusty - backed,
232.

——, Oberholser’s, 229.

——, Oustalet’s, 235,

——,, Para, 232,

——,, Parana, 228.

——, Patagonian Black-tailed,
236.

——,, Pelzeln’s, 228.

——, Peruvian White-crowned,
234,

——, Puno, 236,

——, Red-capped, 227,

— , Red-faced, 233,

— , Red-tailed, 234.

——., Red-winged, 229.

——, Ridgway’s Grey-throated,
234.

—, Roraima, 232.

——.,, Rufous, 231.

——, Rufous-backed, 230.

—, Rufous-browed, 227.

——., Rufous-chinned, 226.

——., Rufous-headed, 228.

——, Rufous-tailed, 228,

——,, Rufous-vented, 232.

——., Rusty-backed, 2382.

—, Salvin’s, 232.

——, Santa Marta, 231.

——,, Sclater’s, 229.

——, Sclater’s Colombian, 23].

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Spine-tail, Sclater’s Rufous-
throated, 236.

——,, Sclater’s White-throated,
229, .

——_, Silvery-throated, 229.

——.,, Simon’s, 280.

——, Spix’s Red-winged, 229,

——,, Spot-breasted, 230,

, Steinbach’s, 234.

, Striated, 236.

——, Stripe-breasted, 234.

, Striped, 231.

——., Striped-headed, 234.

, Sulphur-throated, 236.

——, Taczanowski’s, 230,

——,, Taczanowski’s Striated,
237.

——, Temminck’s, 228.

,» Temminck’s Black -
throated, 232.

——,, Tit-like, 227.

——,, Titicaca, 227,

——,, Trinidad, 231.

——., Tucuman, 235,

——,, Varied, 235.

——,, Vieillot’s, 231.

——, West Bolivian, 235.

——., White-bellied, 230.

, White-cheeked, 232.

, White-chinned, 226.

, White-lored, 230.

——, White-throated, 229,

——, Whitely’s Rufous-throated,
234.

——, White’s, 230.

——,, Wren-like, 237.

, Wyatt's, 236,

——,, Yellow-browed, 229.

——.,, Yellow-throated, 230, 236.

, Yellowish, 237.

spinescens, Spinus, 372.

spinicauda, Aphrastura, 226.

——., Chetura, 103.

spinosa, Jacana, 44.

Spinus, 372.

spixi, Cyanopsittacus, 79.

, Ortalis, 11.

——.,, Synallaxis, 229.

, Xiphorhynchus, 251.

Spiza, 375.

spiza, Chlorophanes, 397.

Spizaétus, 70.

Spiziapteryx, 72.

Spiziastur, 70,

splendens, Campophilus, 177.

——,, Volatinia, 369.

spodiogaster, Drymophila, 21].

spodiolemus, Planesticus, 344.

493

spodionota, Myrmotherula, 197.

» Ochtheeca, 262.

spodionotus, Atlapetes, 387.

, Dysithamnus, 194.

spodiops, Euscarthmus, 275,

spodioptila, Terenura, 203.

Spodiornis, 383.

spodiurus, Pachyrhamphus,
3165.

Spoonbill, Roseate, 48.

Sporathraupis, 416.

Sporophila, 364.

spurus, Icterus, 438.

squalidus, Pheethornis, 107.

squamecrista, Lophotriccus,
277,

squamata, Claudia, 104.

, Forinicivora, 202.

, Ortalis, 11.

squamatum, Laniisoma, 313,

squamatus, Capito, 164

, Picolaptes, 254.

squamigera, Grallaria, 216.

, Margarornis, 247.

squamosa, Drymophila, 210.

squamosum, Scardafella, 17.

squamosus, Dysithamnus, 195.

, Heliomaster, 144.

aquamulatus, Microcerculus,
340.

——, Picumnus, 180.

Squatarola, 38.

squatarola, Squatarola, 38.

stanleyi, Chalcostigma, 139.

Starling, Chilian, 487.

——,, see Marsh-Starling.

, see Meadow-Starling.

Steatornis, 94.

steerii, Capito, 155.

Steganopus, 44.

steinbachi, Siptornis, 234.

steindachneri, Picumnus, 179,

stejnegeri, Spinus, 373,

Stelgidopteryx, 328,

stelle, Picumnus, 179.

stellaris, Pygiptila, 193.

stellata, Ceryle, 95.

—, Margarornis, 247.

stellatus, Myiobius, 297.

——,, Odontophorus, 14.

Stenopsis, 101.

stenorhynchus,
312,

stenura, Culicivora, 280.

, Panychlora, 120.

——, Zenaida, 17.

Stephanophorus, 412.

Stephanoxis, 146,

Scotothorus,

494

Stercorarius, 36.

Sterna, 33.

Sternoclyta, 126.

stewart, Anthoscenus, 145.

stictica, Tyto, 78.

stictocephala, Dubusia, 414.

stictocephalus, Thamnophilus,
189,

stictocorypha,
202.

stictolema, Deconychura, 250.

stictolophus, Lophornis, 147.

stictonota, Premnoplex, 247.

stictoptera, Urochroma, 94.

Formicivora,

stictopterus, Mecocerculus, 263.

stictothorax, Synallaxis, 230.

sticturus, Herpsilochmus, 199.

, Ramphoceenus, 204,

, Thamnophilus, 190.

Stigmatura, 281.

stigmatura, Chlorophanes, 398,

Stilt, Black-necked, 40.

, Black-tailed, 40.

Stilt-Sandpiper, 41.

stolidus, Anous, 34,

stolzmanni, Chlorothraupis,
419,

——., Oreotrochilus, 126.

——, Pipra, 307.

——, Rhynchospiza, 376.

——, Urothraupis, 429,

Stork, Maguari, 49.

Storm-Petrel, Black-bellied, 29.

——, Elliot’s, 29.

——,, Grey-backed, 29.
——., White-breasted, 29,
——, White-faced, 29.

, Wilson’s, 29.
strepera, Eleenia, 290,
strepitans, Columbula, 17.
streptophora, Lathria, 317.
striata, Agriornis, 258.

, Butorides, 51.

——, Dendreeca, 355.
atriaticeps, Basileuterus, 358,
——, Hapalocereus, 280.
——., Knipolegus, 266.
——~, Phacellodomus, 289.
, Siptornis, 234.

striaticollis, Euscarthmus, 275.

, Mionectes, 284,
——., Myiotheretes, 259,
——, Phacellodomus, 2389,
——-, Philydor, 243,

, Siptornis, 234,
striatipectus, Bucco, 165,
, Saltator, 372.

—, Synallaxis, 231,

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

striatulus, Troglodytes, 336.
striatus, Eremobius, 225.
stricklandi, Gallinago, 44.
strigiceps, Brachyspiza, 378.
strigilata, Formicivora, 201.
strigilatus, Acistrops, 244.
strigularis, Pheethornis, 108.
strigulosus, Crypturus, 4.
strivlata, Leptasthenura, 228.
, Thripophaga, 239.
striolatus, Bucco, 165.
——, Macheropterus, 307.
Strix, 76.
strophianus, Heliangelus, 136.
strophium, Odontophorus, 14.
stuarti, Pheethornis, 109.
stubelii, Oxypogon, 129.
sturmi, Pteroglossus, 158.
Sturnella, 437.
stygius, Asio, 74.
suavissima, Pipra, 307.
subalaris, Lathria, 317.
, Macrageleeus, 440.
——, Planesticus, 346.
, Xenicopsis, 245,
subarquata, Erolia, 43.
subbrunneus, Cnipodectes, 296.
subceruleus, Chlorestes, 118.
subcinerea, Sporathraupis, 416.
subcristata, Percnostola, 208.
, Serpophaga, 282.
—,, Siptornis, 233,
subcristatus, Tinamus, 2.
subfasciatus, Thamnophilus,
193,
subflava, Hypocnemis, 211.
——,, Serpophaga, 282.
subfulvus, Philydor, 243.
subfurcatus, Chlorostilbon, 119.
subis, Progne, 327,
Sublegatus, 292.
subplacens, Eleenia, 291.
subplumbea, Sclateria, 209.
subpudica, Synallaxis, 229.

subradiatus, Thamnophilus, 191.

subrufescens, Momotus, 96.
subruficollis, Tringites, 42.
substriata, Malacoptila, 166.
subtectus, Bucco, 164.
subtilis, Urubitinga, 68.
subulatus, Automolus, 240.
subviridis, Acrochordopus, 286,
Suey, 153,

suinda, Ciccaba, 76.
Suindara, 73, 100.

Suiriri, 265, 291.

suiriri, Suiriri, 291,

Sula, 60,

suleatus, Aulacorhamphus,
160.

sulcirostris, Crotophaga, 153.

——-, Gnorimopsar, 441.

sulphuratus, Pitangus, 293.

sulphureiventer, Scotothorus,
312,

sulphurescens, Rhynchocyclus,
271.

sulphureus, Myiozetetes, 293.

sulphurifera, Siptornis, 236.

Sun-Bittern, 45.

——, Great, 45.

——.,, Peruvian, 45.

Sun fim, 153,

superba, Anthoscenus, 144.

superciliaris, Burhinus, 45.

, Ciccaba, 76.

——, Hemispingus, 428.

——,, Leistes, 436.

——, Leptopogon, 284,

——, Penelope, 9.

——, Scytalophus, 182.

——,, Sporophila, 365.

——,, Sterna, 34.

——,, Synallaxis, 229.

——, Thryophilus, 333.

superciliosa, Ceryle, 95.

, Ochtheeca, 261.

superciliosus, Accipiter, 65.

, Basileuterus, 360.

——.,, Heliobletus, 244.

——., Myiobius, 297.

, Pheethornis, 106.

surcura, Trogon, 150.

surda, Urochroma, 93.

Surf-bird, 39.

surinamensis, Hydrochelidon,
82.

——, Myrmotherula, 196.

surinamus, Pachyrhamphus,
196,

——, Tachyphonus, 421.

Surucué, 150,

——, amarello, 149,

——, dourado, 149.

susurrans, Xiphorhynchus, 251.

susurrus, Pheethornis, 106, 107.

swainsoni, Bucco, 164,

——, Buteo, 67.

, Drymophila, 209.

——, Gampsonyx, 72.

——,, Hylocichla, 347,

, Onychorhynchus, 295,

swainsonii, Ramphastos, 156.

Swallow, Ash-bellied, 327.

' ——, Bangs’s Rough-winged,

328.

Swallow, Barn, 327.

, Belted, 328.

—, Brown, 328,

—-, Green-rumped, Rough-
winged, 328.

——., Half-belted, 328.

—~—, Mountain, 327,

——, Patagonian, 327.

~—, White-banded, 327.

—., White-thighed, 327.

Swaliow-Flycatcher, Azara’s,
295.

——, Cayenne, 295.

—, Sclater’s, 295.

Swan, Black-necked, 53,

—, Coscoroba, 53.

Swift, Andean, 104.

——, Andre’s, 103.

——, Ash-vented, 103.

, Banded, 102.

——, Belted, 103.

——, Biscutellated, 102.

—, Black, 104.

—,, Cayenne, 104.

——, Chapman’s, 103.

—, D’Orbigny’s, 104.

—, Dinelli’s, 104,

——, Fork-tailed, 104.

—, Fumigated, 104.

——, Guiana, 103.

——,, Lawrence’s, 103.

——, Sclater’s, 103.

——, Shining, 103.

——., Short-tailed, 102.

——,, Smoke-coloured, 103.

——., Southern, 103.

——, Spine-tailed, 103.

——., Temminck’s, 104.

——, Western, 103.

——, White-banded, 102,

sylvestris, Columba, 15.

—, Scytalopus, 182.

sylvicola, Sarcidiornis, 54.

sylviellus, Sittasomus, 249.

sylviola, Leptotriccus, 281.

Sylviorthorhynchus, 226,

Synallaxis, 228,

Syrigma, 50.

syrmatophorus,
107.

Phethornis,

Tablero, 31.

Tachycineta, 326,
Tachyeres, 57.

Tachyphonus, 421.
Tachytriorchis, 66,
taczanowskii, Cinclodes, 224.

| tamatia, Bucco, 164.

| ——, Black-chinned, 414.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

taczanowskii, Icterus, 438,

, Nothoprocta, 5,

——, Podiceps, 27.

——, Sicalis, 375.

, Siptornis, 237.

——, Tanagra, 400.

——.,, Thaumasius, 111.
teniata, Dubusia, 414.
teniatus, Microcerculus, 340.
—, Morphnus, 70.
tenionotus, Veniliornis, 173.
Teenioptera, 259.
teeniopterus, Mecocerculus, 263.
Teenioiriccus, 272.

Tagua, 26.

Taguita, 25.

Taiacu uira, 153.
Talaphorus, 111.

Talhamar, 34,

talpacoti, Columbina, 18.

tambillana, Elenia, 290,

tambillanus, Dysithamnus, 194.

tamucoensis, Upucerthia, 223,

Tanager, Allen’s, 407.

, Allied, 412, 421.

, Antioquia, 414.

——,, Archbishop, 416,

——,, Arthus’s, 406.

——, Ash-bellied, 416,

——, Azara’s, 418,

——, Bangs’s, 407.

, Berlepsch’s, 408, 412, 429,

——.,, Berlepsch’s Dwarf, 424

, Bishop, 415.

» Black-and-White, 480.

~—,, Black-and-White shining,
430,

, Black-backed, 403,

, Black-bellied, 417,

» Black-capped, 410, 427,

——,, Black-cheeked, 413.

——, Black-eared, 409, 429,
, Black-faced, 412, 481.
——, Black-fronted, 428.

, Black-headed, 414, 420,
, Black-lored, 419,

, Black-shouldered, 407,
, Black-throated, 417, 418,
429,

, Black-vented, £12.
——, Black-winged, 418.

, Blue, 408, 412, 415,
——, Blue-and-Black, 404.

, Blue-and-Olive, 416.
=—, Blue-and-Yellow, 416,
——, Blue-backed, 398, 413.

495

Tanager, Blue-bellied, 402, 405.
, Blue-breasted, 404.

——.,, Blue-capped, 399, 416,

, Blue-eared, 410.

, Blue-grey, 415.

, Blue-headed, 404,

, Blue-naped, 398.

, Blue-rumped, 407, 413,
414.

——, Blue-shouldered, 408, 414,
415.

, Blue-throated, 409.

, Blue-winged, 410, 414,
416.

——,, Bogota, 405.

——, Bolivian, 405, 408, 411,
412, 418, 430.

—., Bourcier’s, 403.

, Branicki’s, 404.

——., Brazilian, 408, 417.

——,, Brown, 427, 430.

——,, Brown-capped, 431.

——, Brown-headed, 424.

, Brown-tailed, 420.

, Buff-breasted, 414.

——., Butf-throated, 423.

, Cabanis’s, 414,

——., Cardinal, 420,

, Cassin’s, 423,

, Cayenne, 406, 425,

, Chapman’s, 427.

——, Chestnut-backed, 407.

——, Chestnut-bellied, 406, 411.

——,, Chestnut-breasted, 426,

~—, Chestnut-eared, 403.

——, Chestnut-headed, 407, 423.

——, Chestnut-necked, 428,

——_, Chestnut-throated, 406.

——, Chestnut-vented, 411,

——,, Cinereous, 422, 429,

——, Cinereous-bellied, 425,

——,, Cinereous-headed, 427,

——, Colombian, 409,

—,, Coralline, 404,

——, Crested, 420, 421, 422,

——, Crimson-backed, 417.

——, Crimson- headed, 417, 418,

——, Crimson-rumped, 418,

——, Darwin’s, 416.

——, Delattre’s, 422,

——,, Edwards's, 413,

——, Equatorial, 406.

——, Finch-like, 430,

——,, Foster's, 425,

——,, Four-coloured, 423.

——, Fulvous-breasted, 425,

, Fulvous-crested, 421,

——, Fulvous-headed, 425,

496

Tanager, Fulvous-naped, 409.
——,, Fulvous-throated, 411.
——, Grant’s, 413,

——., Goering’s, 428.

——, Gold-vented, 416.
——,, Golden-bellied, 406.

, Golden-cheeked, 414,
——,, Golden-crested, 423.
——., Golden-eared, 410.
——,, Golden-eyed, 419.

» Golden-naped, 409.

, Golden-rumped, 418.
——., Gould’s, 405.

——.,, Greater, 415, 421.
——, Green-backed, 413.
——., Green-browed, 403.
——., Green-collared, 398.
——.,, Green-crowned, 403.
——,, Green-throated, 41].
——, Greenish-blue, 409.
——., Grey, 422, 431.

, Grey-and-White, 422.
——, Grey-fronted, 428,
——, Grey-headed, 426,
——, Guira, 425.

——.,, Gustave’s, $22.

——., Hartlaub’s, 411.

——.,, Hooded, 4138, 423.
—, Huber’s, 407.

—, Jelski’s, 411.

——, Johanna’s, 405.

——, Lafresnaye’s, 407, 417.
——., Large-billed, 417.
——., Larger, 405.

, Lawrence’s, 427,

, Lemon-necked, 424.
——, Lemon-rumped, 421.
——, Lesser, 405, 421, 427,
, Lichtenstein’s, 4:31.

, Lilac-throated, 409.
——,, Little, 420.

——., Long-winged, 398.
——., Magpie, Greater, 43].
—~—, Magpie, Lesser, 430.
——, Maraynioe, 414.
——, Merumé, 424.

——., Mrs. Hellmayr’s, 407.
——,, Mrs. Wilson’s, 409.
——, Natterer’s, 407, 422.
——,, Olive, 416, 427.

——., Olive-green, 419.
——,, Olive-headed, 412.
——,, Orange, 424.

——., Orange-bellied, 412.
——,, Orange-breasted, 405.
——, Orange-crested, 411, 421.
——,, Orange-crowned, 410.
——,, Orange-rumped, 404.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Tanager, Orinoco, 408.
, Palm, 415.

——,, Palmer’s, 408.

——,, Para, 402.

——.,, Paradise, 404.

——, Paraguayan, 424.

——,, Pera, 421.

——., Peruvian, 398, 403, 409,
412, 413, 416, 417, 419, 420,
426, 429.

, Purple, 411.

, Purple-backed, 417.

, Purple-bellied, 409.

——, Purple-blue, 419.

——., Purple-shouldered, 414.

——, Purplish-fronted, 403.

, Red, 418, 419.

——., Red-billed, 428.

——, Red-browed, 428.

——, Red-capped, 426.

, Red-crested, 421.

, Red-eared, 403.

——., Red-headed, 408.

, Red-shouldered, 421.

, Red-throated, 423.

, Reinhardt’s, 411.

——,, Rey’s, 428.

——,, Rieffer’s, 430.

——., Rio Madeiran, 421, 424,

——,, Roraima, 399, 418, 425.

——,, Rosy-throated, 420.

——.,, Rothschild’s, 413.

——., Rufous, 422.

——,, Rufous-bellied, 429,

——., Rufous-faced, 410.

——, Rufous-naped, 409.

——,, Rufous - throated, 406,
407.

, Saira, 418.

——,, Salmon’s, 403, 424,

——,, Salvin’s, 423.

——,, Santa Marta, 399.

——,, Scarlet, 417.

, Scarlet - and - Yellow -

rumped, 404.

, Scarlet-bellied, 412.

——,, Scarlet-breasted, 426,

, Scarlet-crested, 421.

——, Searlet-faced, 410.

——,, Scarlet-throated, 420, 424.

, Scarlet-vented, 412.

——, Schrank’s, 405.

» Sclater’s, 406, 408, 410, 428.

, Silver-beaked, 417.

——,, Silvery-grey, 410,

——, Silvery-naped, 413.

, Silvery-throated, 4C6.

= Sophia’s, 406.

Tanager, Southern, 406, 415, 430.

, Spotted, 405.

——,, Squamulated, 408,

—.,, Stolzmann’s, 419, 429,

——, Sulphur-bellied, 408.

——, Summer, 418.

——, Taczanowski’s, 426, 427.

——,, Three-striped, 429.

——., Tobago, 415.

, Trinidad, 415.

, Tschudi’s, 419, 428.

——,, Vassori’s, 404.

——, Venezuelan, 403, 409, 415,
417, 423, 426,

——., Vermilion, 418.

——, Vieillot’s, 405, 408.

, Violet, 416.

, Vitriol-coloured, 406.

——-, Western, 404, 416, 420,
421, 425, 427.

——, White-banded, 429.

——, White-bellied, 427, 428.

——, White-browed, 427.

——, White-capped, 412.

, White-crested, 422, 426.

——, White-eyed, 426.

——,, White-necked, 422.

——., White-shouldered, 421,

——., White-thruated, 425.

-—, White-winged, 415, £20.

——, Whitely’s, 410.

——, Yellow, 406.

, Yellow-backed, 419, 424.

——, Yellow-bellied, 405, 403,
428.

, Yellow-billed, 399.

——., Yellow-browed, 428.

——.,, Yellow-collared, 398.

——., Yellow-crested, 422.

——,, Yellow-eyed, 413.

—., Yellow-fronted, 399.

——., Yellow-necked, 407, 424.

——, Yellow-rumped, 418.

——-, Yellow-shouldered, 425.

, Yellow-throated, 406, 427.

Tanagra, 399.

Tanagrella, 402.

tanagrinus, Lampropsar, 440.

Tangara, 404.

tao, Tinamus, 1.

Taoniscus, 7.

Tapema, 71.

Tapenna, 7].

Tapera, 153.

tapera, Progne, 327,

Taperucu, 102.

Taphrospilus, 111.

Tapicurt, 47, 48,

tarnii, Hylactes, 183.

tataupa, Crypturus, 3.

tayazu-guira, Nycticorax, 50.

taylori, Tangara, 409.

Teal, Andean, 57.

—, Blue-winged, 57,

——., Brazilian, 57.

——,, Cinnamon, 57,

—, Grey, 57.

—,, Oberholzer’s, 57.

——,, Puna, 56..

——, Ring-necked, 57.

——, Sharp-winged, 66.

—,, Yellow-billed, 55.

tecellatus, Troglodytes, 337.

tectus, Bucco, 164.

Teité, 401.

telasco, Sporophila, 365.

temmincki, Picumaus, 178.

——., Pterophanes, 181.

temporalis, Philydor, 244.

tenebrosa, Chelidoptera, 167.

Tenten, 421,

Tentensinho, 73.

tenuipunctatus, Thamnophilus,
192.

tenuirostris, Geositta, 221.

——, Xenops, 245.

tephrocephala, Agyrtria, 113.

tephronotum, Glaucidium, 73.

Tereno, 399.

Terenura, 203.

Tern, American Black, 32.

, Black-billed Little, 33.

——, Cabot’s Sandwich, 33,

—, Cassin’s, 33.

— _, Chilian, 34,

—, Common, 33.

——,, Elegant, 33.

—, Great-billed, 33,

—,, Gull-billed, 33.

—, Inca, 34.

——, Least, 34.

——, Noddy, 34.

—, Red-biiled, 33.

——, Roseate, 33.

——, Royal, 33.

—, Sooty, 33.

——,, Trudeaw’s, 34,

Tero-real, 40.

—— -tero, 38,

terpna, Agyrtria, 113.

——,, Laniocera, 317.

—,, Synallaxis, 232,

terrestris, Synallaxis, 231.

terricolor, Melanerpes, 172.

Térutéru, 38.

Tesoura, 804.

VOL. I.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Tesoura do Campo, 640.

Tesoureiro, 60,

thagus, Pelecanus, 61.

Thalassceca, 30.

Thalurania, 120.

Thamnistes, 198.

Thamnocharis, 216.

Thamnomanes, 196.

thamnophiloides, Attila, 319.

Thamnophilus, 186.

tharus, Polyborus, 62.

thaumantias, Polytmus, 124.

Thaumasius, 111.

thaumasta, Zodalia, 143,

Thaumastura, 144,

thenca, Mimus, 341.

theres, Hypocnemis, 218.

theresiz, Laticauda, 138.

——,, Fsilomycter, 124,

, Ramphastos, 157.

Theristicus, 47.

Thick-bill, Azara’s, 315.-

, Berlepsch’s, 316,

——,, Black, 316.

——,, Black-capped, 316.

——, Bogoté, 316.

——,, Chestnut-coloured, 316,

———.,, Cinereous, 315.

——,, Cinnamon, 315.

, Cuvier’s, 316,

——., Grey-throated, 3165,

——, Grey-vented, 316.

, Jardine’s Chestnut, 316,

——, Lichtenstein’s, 316.

, Salvin’s, 316.

——,, Sclater’s, 316.

, Southern, 316.

——, Surinam, 315.

——, Variegated, 315.

——, Western, 315.

, Yellow-cheeked, 815.

Thick-knee, Double-striped, 45.

, Peruvian, 45.

thilius, Agelaius, 435,

Thirocorus, 37.

Thlypopsis, 425.

thoracica, Leucolepia, 339,

, Ochtheeca, 262,

——.,, Pachysylvia, 349.

——, Poospiza, 376.

, Tangara, 405.

thoracicus, Campylorhamphus,
256.

——, Formicarius, 214.

——, Liosceles, 183.

Thrasaétus, 70,

Thraupis, 415.

Threnetes, 105,

Thripadectes, 244.
Thripophaga, 239.
Thrush, Bare-eyed, 345.
——, Behn’s, 346,

——,, Berlepsch’s, 345.
——, Black-billed, 345.
——, Black-headed, 346.
——,, Bolivian, 345.

, Bonaparte’s, 344.
——,, Cabania’s, 344.
——,, Dusky, 345.

, Falkland Island, 344.
, Goodfellow’s, 345.
, Grey-cheeked, 347.
——, Hauxwell’s, 346.
——,, Hellmayr’s, 345.
——.,, Hopke’s, 345.

, Lichtenstein’s, 345.
, Magellanic, 344.

, Olive-backed, 347.
» Paraguayan, 345.

, Peruvian, 344.
——, Red-bellied, 344.

, Roraima, 345.

, Rosenberg’s, 346.
——,, Russet-backed, 347.
, Sabian, 346.

, Santa Marta, 344.

, Spix’s, 346,

, Stolzmann’s, 346.

, Tobago, 344.

—, Vieillot’s, 345.
——, White-throated, 344.
, Wilson's, 347.
Thrush-Robin, Antioquian, 348.
, Berlepsch’s, 348.
——,, Birchall’s, 347.
——,, Bolivian, 348.
——, Colombian, 347.
——,, Orange-billed, 347.
, Santa Marta, 348.
, Spotted, 348.
Thryolegus, 238.
Thryophilus, 332.
Thryothorus, 333.

thula, Egretta, 49.
Thyrorhina, 24,

Tia-tam, 367.
Tia-tampseto, 369.
Tiaris, 369,

tibialis, Atticora, 327.

, Icterus, 439.
Tico-tico-rei, 884.
Tié-fogo, 417.

| Tié gallo, 421.

—— preto, 422.
—— de topete, 423,
—— sangue, 417.

2K

498

Tietinga, 431.
Tiger-Bittern, 51.
——, Bahia, 51.

——., Banded, 51.
——., Bolivian, 51.
——,, Marbled, 51.

, Salmon’s, 51.
tigrina, Dendreeca, 354.
Tigrisoma, 51,
Tijerata, 304.

Tijuca, 320.
Tinamotis, 8.
Tinamou, Agassiz’s, 7.
, Argentine, 7.
——, Balston’s, 4.
——, Banded, 5.

, Bartlett's, 5.
Berlepsch’s, 3.

, Black-capped, 2.
Black-spotted, 7.
Bolivian, 7.
Bonaparte’s, 2.

, Branicki’s, 6.

, Brazilian, 4.

, Brown, 3.

~!

| i ~ |

|

~

Chestnut, 3.

, Chestnut-headed, 2.
Chilian, 6.
Cinereous, 3.

, Colombian, 5.

——, Coquimbo, 6.

~!

ee all

. Elegant, 7.
——,, l'awn-vented, 3.
, Fulvous, 5,
——,, Garlepp’s, 4.
——,, Gray’s, 6.

—, Great, 2.

——, Great Blue, 1].
——, Grey-vented, 3.
——, Guiana Great, 2.
, Ingouf’s, 8.
——., Kalinowski’s, 6,
——, Kerbert’s, 3.
—, Lillo’s, 7.

——, Little, 7.

——., Long-billed, 6.
—,, Marbled, 7.
——, Ornate, 6.

——, Oustalet’s, 6.
——.,, Pelzeln’s Red-footed, 4.
——, Pentland’s, 8.
——, Peruvian, 6,
——, Pileated, 3.
——, Radiated, 4.

Burmeister’s Cinereous, 5.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Tinamou, Reiser’s, 5.

, Rufous, 5.

—., Rufous-headed, 2.
——,, Salvadori’s, 5.

2
——,, Salvin’s, 4.

——, Santa Marta, 3.

, Short-billed, 4.
—, Slate-fronted, 2.

, Small-billed, 3.
——.,, Solitary, 2.

——,, Spotted, 6.

——,, Spotted-necked, 5.
——, Steere’s, 5.

——., Taczanowski’s, 5.

——, Taczanowski’s Red-footed,

4,
——,, Tataupa, 3.
——, Temminck’s, 4,
, Tschudi’s, 4.
—.,, Undulated, 3.
——,, Variegated, 4.
——, Vermiculated, 4.
——, Verreaux’s, 2.
, White-throated, 2.
Tinamus, 1.
tinnunculus,

176.
tinochlora, Boissonneaua, 132.
Tiriba grande, 83.
pequeno, 83.
tirica, Brotogeris, 87.
Tiru-riru, 236.
tithys, Synallaxis, 230.
Tit-like Tyrant, see Tyrant.
Tityra, 313.
——.,, Allen’s, 314.
——, Banded, 314.
——.,, Black-capped, 314.
— , Brazilian, 313.
——, Buckley’s, 314,
, Cayenne, 3138.
——,, Pelzeln’s, 314.
, Peruvian, 314.
, Red-cheeked, 314,
, White-belted, 314.
, White-tailed, 314.
Tizio, 869,
tobagensis, Chloronerpes, 170,
, Formicivora, 200.
» Mimus, 342,
——,, Stenopsis, 101.
, Troglodytes, 337.
Tocano grande, 156.
Toco, 50,
Toco-boi, 52,
toco, Ramphastos, 156,

Cerchneipicus,

, Salvadori’s White-throated,

tocuyensis, Arremonops, 879.
Todirostrum, 272.
Tody-Tyrant, Active, 276.
——, Amazonian, 273.

——, Berlepsch’s, 278.

——, Black-crowned, 272.
——, Black-headed, 273.
——, Black-throated, 276.

——, Cabanis’s Rufous-throated,

276.
——,, Dwarf, 276.
——, Green-headed, 275.
——, Grey-breasted, 275.
——-, Grey-eyed, 275.
——, Grey-headed, 273.
——, Hang-nest, 274.
——,, Illiger’s, 273.
——,, Jardine’s, 273.
——, Johanna’s, 276,
——, Kaup’s, 274.
——, Lenz’s, 274.
——, Little, 273.
——,, Natterer’s, 275,
——,, Olivaceous, 275,
——,, Olive-coloured, 274.
, Painted, 2738.
——, Pearly-vented, 275.
——,, Pelzeln’s, 276.
» Pelzeln’s Spotted, 273.
, Penard’s, 274.
——,, Plumbeous-headed, 278,
——, Red-faced, 276.
——, Ridgway’s, 272.
, Ruddy, 275.
——, Rufous-cheeked, 274.
——.,, Rufous-headed, 274.
——., Rusty-faced, 274.
——,, Schultz’s, 274.
——,, Sclater’s, 272.
——, Slaty-headed, 273.
——,, Smoky-fronted, 274.
——,, Spotted, 273,
——,, Streal-necked, 275.
, Temminck’s Rufous-
throated, 275.
, White-eyed, 275.
——, Wucherer’s, 275,
——,, Yellow-browed, 272.
tolimz, Speotyto, 77.
tolimensis, Mimus, 34.
tolmiei, Oporornis, 355.
tombacea, Galbula, 161.
tomentosa, Mitu, 9.
Tooth-bill, Ecuadorian, 105.
Toothed Tanager, 420.
Topaza, 125,
Torcasa Grande, 15.
Torcaza, 16.

Tordo, 484, 437.

torquata, Ceryle, 95.

——,, Corythopsis, 186.

, Helianthea, 129.

——, Hydropsalis, 100.

——, Malacoptila, 165.

-——, Poospiza, 877,

, Rhoporchilus, 202.

torquatum, Nettium, 56.

torquatus, Buarremon, 390.

——., Cerchneipicus, 176.

—, Pteroglossus, 158.

—, Thamnophilus, 192.

torrejoni, Chlorophonia, 398.

torridus, Attila, 319.

— , Furnarius, 222,

——., Oryzoborus, 363.

Tortola, 18.

Tortolita, 16.

—— cordillerana, 19.

—— cuyana, 17.

tortugensis, Aratinga, 82.

—, Tiaris, 369.

Toshti, 36.

Totanus, 41.

Toucan, Ariel, 156.

——,, Blunt-billed, 156.

——,, Culminated, 156.

——,, Cuvier’s, 156,

——, Doubtful, 156.

——, Inca, 156.

——,, Osculant, 156.

——,, Red-billed, 156.

——., Red-breasted, 157.

, Sulphur - and - White-

breasted, 157.

, Swainson’s, 156,

——, Theresa’s, 157.

——,, Toco, 156.

—~, Yellow-throated, 156.

Toucanet, Gould’s, 159.

——,, Guiana, 159.

——, Langsdorff’s, 159.

——,, Natterer’s, 159.

——, Reinwardt’s, 159.

——,, Spotted-billed, 159.

Tovacca, 215.

Tovaccassu, 217.

Trabajador, 227,

trachelopyrus, Campophilus, 177.

transandeanus, Thamnophilus,
187,

traneandinus, Leptopogon, 284,

transfasciatus, Crypturus, 5.

Traro, 62.

traviesi, Helianthea, 129,

Tree-hunter, Flammulated, 244.

——,, Lawrence’s, 244.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Tree-hunter, Sclater’s, 244,

, Taczanowski’s, 244.

Tree-runner, Fulvous-spotted,
247,

, Lawrence’s Spotted, 247.

, Lesson’s Spotted, 247.

, Santa Marta, 247.

, Sclater’s Spotted, 247.

——.,, Spot-backed, 247.

, Spotted, 247,

—, White-throated, 248.

» Yellow-spotted, 247.

Tree-Swallow, Lawrence’s, 326.

4 Meyen’s, 326.

, White-rumped, 326.

, White-vented, 326.

Trequil, 38.

triangularis, Xiphorhynchus, 250.

Trichothraupis, 423.

Triclaria, 92.

tricolor, Alectrurus, 264,

, Atlapetes, 339.

——, Furnarius, 222.

, Hydranassa, 50,

——, Myiarchus, 303.

——., Steganopus, 44.
tridactyla, Jacamaralcyon, 163.
trifasciatus, Basileuterus, 358,
, Microspingus, 429.

Trile, 485.

- | Tringa, 41.

Tringites, 42.

trinitatis, AZstrelata, 31.

, Chiromacherris, 311.

, Chloronerpes, 170.

-—, Cyanerpes, 397.

, Pitangus, 293,

——, Ramphocenus, 203.

, Tanagra, 400.

Trinta. réis, 83, 34,

Triptorhinus, 184.

tristis, Thamnophilus, 188.

tristriatus, Basileuterus, 358.

triurus, Mimus, 341.

trivirgata, Conopias, 293;

trochilirostris, Campylorham-
phus, 256.

Troglodytes, 336.

Trogon, 149,

——,, Bangs’s, 149.

——,, Black-tailed, 150.

, Black-throated, 149.

, Bolivian, 150.

——,, Booted, 150.

, Cabanis’s, 149,

——, Collared, 149.

—, Deville’s, 150.

——, D’Orbigny’s, 148,

499.

Trogon, Golden-headed, 148.
——, Green, 149.

—,, Large-tailed, 150.
——, Masked, 149.

——, Massena’s, 150.

——, Orange-breasted, 150.
, Pavonine, 149.

——., Purple-breasted, 150.
, Southern, 150.

, Surucua, 150.

, Virgin, 149.

, White-tailed, 149.
—, Yellow-bellied, 149.
Trompeteiro, 48.
Tropic-bird, Red-billed, 61.
, White-tailed, 61.
Troupial montanero, 480.
trudeaui, Sterna, 34.
Trumpeter, Common, 46.
——.,, Dusky, 46.

——., Equador, 46.

——,, Green-winged, 46.

, Ochre-winged, 46.
——.,, White-winged, 46.
Trupialis, 437.

tschudii, Piprites, 308.
——,, Piranga, 419.

——,, Thalurania, 122.
——, Thamnophilus, 188.
Tuart, 62.

tuberculifer, Myiarchus, 303.
Tucaninho, 157.

Tucano, 157.

Tucano de bico preto, 156,
Tucan-ugu, 156.

tucumana, Amazona, 90.
——,, Ochtheeca, 261.
tucumanus, Chloronerpes, 170.
, Cistothorus, 336.
—,, Cyanocorax, 441].
Tucuquere, 74.

tucuyensis, Dysithamnus, 195.
tui, Brotogeris, 88.

tuipara, Brotogeris, 88.
tumbezana, Pheomyias, 286.
tumultuosus, Pionus, 92,
Turco, 184,

Turco castana, 184.
turcosa, Cyanolyca, 4438,
turdina, Chamezza, 215,
—., Dendrocincla, 248,
turdinus, Automolus, 241,
——,, Heleodytes, 331,
——,, Scotothorus, 312.
Turkey-Vulture, 62,

——, Venezuelan, 62.
turneri, Merganetta, 58,
Turnstone, 37,

500

Turucuhé, 228.

Tuyuyu, 48, 49.

tyrannia, Cercomacra, 204.

tyrannina, Dendrocincla, 248.

Tyranniscus, 287.

Tyrannulus, 287.

tyranuulus, Myiarchus, 302.

Tyrannus, 304.

tyrannus, Muscivora, 304.

——,, Spizaétus, 76.

, Tyrannus, 304,

Tyrant, see Chat-Tyrant.

, see Ground-Tyrant.

, see Tody-Tyrant.

—, Agile, 283.

——, Bangs’s, 282.

——, Black-billed, 283.

——., Black-crested, 283.

—, Blackish, 282.

—, Blue-billed Black, 265.

—,, Bolivian, 277, 281, 282.

— , Bolivian Black, 265.

——.,, Brown-winged, 277.

, Cabanis’s, 266, 278.

——,, Chilian Spectacled, 266.

——,, Cinereous, 266.

——,, Cock-tailed, 264.

——, Cojabamba Black, 265.

——,, Crested Black, 265.

——, Dinelli’s, 280.

——, Dusky-headed, 266, 267.

——, Eared, 277.

——, Equatorial, 283.

——, Flammulated, 278.

——,, Forl-tailed, 276.

——,, Fraser’s, 281.

——,, Fulvous-headed, 279.

——, Green-vented, 277.

—, Greenish, 278.

——, Grey-headed, 278.

——., Heine’s Black, 265.

, Hellmayr’s Yellow-browed,

268.

, Helmeted, 278.

——,, Hudson’s Black, 265,

——,, Ihering’s, 279.

—, Juan Fernandez, 288.

——.,, Lafresnaye’s, 277.

——,, Least Black, 266.

——,, Lichtenstein’s Fork-tailed,
266.

——,, Long-tailed, 266, 282.

—,, Many-coloured, 283.

—., Northern Long-tailed, 267.

——,, Ockenden’s Black, 265.

, Orinoco, 266, 282.

——, Oustalet’s, 279.

——, Pelzeln’s, 276,

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Tyrant, Plumbeous-headed, 281.
, Red-eared, 277.
——., Reed-warbling, 279.
, Rothschild’s, 277.
——, Rufous-crowned, 279.
——, Rufous-headed, 277.
——, Rufous-necked, 280.
—,, Salvadori’s, 276, 282.
——, San Paulo, 279.
, Santa Marta, 279.
—,, Scale-crested, 277.
——, Sclater’s, 265, 280.
——., Sharp-winged, 279.
——. Short-tailed, 278.
——,, Short-winged, 267, 280.
, Slender-billed, 279.
——, Small-billed, 283.
, Snethlage’s, 282.
——, Spectacled, 266, 281.
——,, Strange-tailed, 264.
——,, Strickland’s, 282.
——,, Striped-headed, 280.
——, Taczanowski’s, 281.
——, Temminck’s, 278, 280.
, Thin-tailed, 280.
——.,, Variegated, 281.
, Venezuelan, 278, 281.
, Vieillot’s Black, 265,
——, Wagtail, 281.
——, White-bellied, 282.
——, White-crested, 282, 283.
——, White-vented, 278,
, Wire-tailed, 280.
, Wood, 281.
——,, Xingu, 266.
, Yellow-bellied, 279, 282,
, Yellow-billed, 283.
——, Yellow-browed, 265.
——,, Yellow-throated, 267.
——, Yellow-vented, 281.
——, Yetapa, 264.
tyrianthina, Laticauda, 138,
Tyto, 78.

ujhelyii, Chrysoptilus, 171,
Umbrella-bird, 325.

, Long-wattled, 325.
umbretta, Sclerurus, 246,
uncinatus, Leptodon, 71.
undatus, Celeus, 175.
underwoodi, Spathura, 134.
undulata, Gallinago, 48,
undulatus, Crypturus, 3.
——,, Picumnusg, 180,

—, Zebrilus, 52.

unduliger, Thamnophilus, 187.
u nibrunnea, Cinnicerthia, 330.

unicincta, Diglossa, 392.
unicinctus, Parabuteo, 64.
unicolor, Chloropipo, 308,
, Haplospiza, 383.

, Heleodytes, 331.

, Knipolegus, 265.

, Myrmotherula, 199.
, Phrygilus, 382.

, Scotothorus, 312.
——,, Scytalopus, 181.
—., Thamuophilus, 188.
uniformis, Chloropipo, 808,
, Hylexetastes, 253.
unirufa, Cinnicerthia, 380.
, Synallaxis, 231.
Upucerthia, 222.
Uranomitra, 114.

urichi, Xanthomyias, 284,
urinatrix, Pelecanoides, 31.
Urochroa, 126.
Urochroma, 93.

urochrysa, Chalybura, 128.
Urogalba, 161.

Uroleuca, 443,

Uropelia, 18.

uropygialis, Cacicus, 434.
, Chirocylla, 317.
——, Cereba, 391.

——,, Pheucticus, 362.
——, Pseudochloris, 380.
——,, Spinis, 373.

——,, Stelgidopteryx, 328,
——,, Tyranniscus, 287.
uropygiatus, Attila, 318.
Urospatha, 96.

urosticta, Myrmotnerula, 199.
Urosticte, 135.

Urruea, 153.

Uri, 14.

Urubitinga, 68.
urubitinga, Cathartes, 62.
, Urubitinga, 63,
Urubii, 62.

Urubu paraqua, 98.
Urubi-peba, 62.

-rei, 61.

—— -tinga, 62,
Uru-mutum, 9.
urumutum, Nothocrax, 9.
Urutau, 98.

pequeno, 97.
ustulata, Hylocichla, 347.
ustulatus, Microcerculus, 340.

ap

valdizani, Veniliornis, 173.
valencio-benenoi, Icterus, 439.
validirostris, Upucerthia, 223.

validus, Dendrocolaptes, 257.

varia, Grallaria, 217.

, Mniotilta, 353.

variegaticeps, Thamnophilus,
192,

variegatus, Casmorhynchos,
825.
——, Crypturus, 4.

——, Trogon, 150.

varius, Empidonomus, 303,

vassorii, Proconopis, 404.

velata, Tzenioptera, 260.

Velhinha, 264,

Velho, 264.

velia, Tanagrella, 402.

velutina, Pipra, 306.

venezuele, Momotus, 96.

venezuelana, Chameeza, 215,

venezuelanus, Chlorospingus,
426,

——, Pogonotriccus, 281.

——,, Thryophilus, 333.

venezuelensis, Arremonops, 379.

——, Campylorhamphus, 256.

——, Colopteryx, 278.

, Geotrygon, 21.

——, Henicorhina, 338.

——, Mionectes, 284,

» Molothrus, 435.

—, Myiarchus, 302.

~—, Philydor, 244,

——,, Pipreidea, 403.

——,, Platycichla, 342.

——,, Ramphocelus, 417.

Veniliornis, 172.

ventralis, Accipiter, 65.

, Driocnemis, 133.

——, Phylloscartes, 279.

venturiana, Columba, 16.

venusta, Tangara, 410.

vermiculatus, Crypturus, 4.

Vermivora, 353.

verreauxi, Leptoptila, 19.

, Lophornis, 147.

versicolor, Agyrtria, 118.

, Capito, 155.

, Lanio, 420.

——, Pachyrhamphus, 315,

——, Querquedula, 57.

verticalis, Creurgops, 422.

Myioborus, 356.

5 Pseudospingus, 429,

verticeps, Thalurania, 121.

vesper, Rhodopis, 144,

vestita, Eriocnemis, 133.

vetula, Muscipipra, 266,

victoriee, Psalidoprymna, 142.

victorini, Compsocoma, 414.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

vidua, Hypocnemis, 211.

viduata, Dendrocygna, 54.

——., Myrmotherula, 197.

vieilloti, Tangara, 408.

vieillotioides, Myiobius, 296.

vigilantis, Pardirallus, 22.

vigua, Phalacrocorax, 59.

villavicencio, Campylopterus,
110.

villosus, Myiobius, 26.

——, Phathornis, 106, 107.

vinacea, Amazona, 88.

vinaceo-rufa, Zenaida, 16,

Vindita, 85, 260.

viola, Heliangelus, 137.

violacea, Geotrygon, 20.

——,, Tanagra, 401.

violaceicollis, Tanagra, 400.

violaceus, Cyanocorax, 442.

——,, Lampropsar, 440.

—, Nycticorax, 50.

——,, Trogon, 150.

violea, Cassidix, 434.

violifera, Heliauthea, 128,

violilavata, Thraupis, 416,

Virabosta, 484, 441.

virens, Horizopus, 301.

virenticeps, Cyclarhis, 352.

Vireo, 348.

Vireolanius, 351.

virescens, Brotogeris, 88.

, Butorides, 51.

——, Empidonax, 300.

——, Phylomyias, 285.

—,, Pipra, 307.

——, Pseudoleistes, 436,

, Tangara, 405.

——, Xanthomyias, 286.

virgata, Aphriza, 39.

——,, Ciccaba, 76.

——.,, Siptornis, 236,

virgaticeps, Thripadectes, 244,

virgatus, Thamnophilus, 189,

——,, Xiphocolaptes, 253,

virginalis, Trogon, 149.

virginianus, Chordeiles, 98.

viridicata, Elenia, 291.

viridicauda, Leucippus, 112.

viridiceps, Agyrtria, 112.

——,, Euscarthmus, 275.

, Rhynchocyclus, 272.

viridicyanea, Cyanolyca, 443.

viridiflavus, Tyranniscus, 288, '

viridigaster, Saucerottea, 115.

viridigena, Amazona, 91.

viridis, Creciscus, 25,

—, Cyclarhis, 352.

— , Euchlornis, 321.

501

viridis, Ostinops, 482.
——, Pachyrhamphus, 315.
——,, Psophia, 46.

——,, Pteroglossus, 159.

, Thamnophilus, 187.

» Trogon, 149.
viridissima, Psittacula, 87.
viridiventris, Hylocharis, 117..
virussu, Lathria, 317.
vitellina, Chiromacheeris, 311.
vitellinus, Cacicus, 433.

, Ramphastos, 157.
vitriolina, Tangara, 406.
vittata, Oxyura, 58,

, Pyrrhura, 83.

, Tanagra, 402.
vittatus, Prion, 31.
vilticeps, Chlorostilbon, 119.
Viuva, 264, 266.

Viuvinha, 266.

vivada, Psittacula, 87.
vociferans, Lathria, 317.
vociferus, Charadrius, 39.
Volatinia, 369.

vulcani, Chalcostigma, 139.
vulpina, Siptornis, 232.
Vulture, Black, 62.

—, Falkland Island, 62.
—, King, 61.

——,, Yellow-necked, 62,
vulturina, Gypopsitta, 93.

wage, Pheoymias, 287.

wagleri, Aratinga, 82.

, Zarhynchus, 431.

wallacei, Scotothorus, 312.

wallacii, Picumnus, 181,

Warbler, Allied, 358.

, Raird’s, 358,

——,, Bay-breasted, 354.

——, Berlepsch’s, 358,

———, Black-and- White, 353,

——, Blackburn’s, 354,

——,, Black-crested, 357.

, Blackpoll, 855.

——,, Black-throated Blue, 354.

——, Blue-winged Yellow, 353,

——,, Bolivian, 360.

—, Bolivian ' Black-crested,
358.

——, Bonaparte’s, 358,

——,, Cabanis’s, 358,

——., Cerulean, 354,

——,, Canadian, 358,

——, Cape May, 354,

——,, Cartagena Yellow, 354.

——, Chapman’s Olive, 359.

502

Warbler, Chestnut-headed, 359.
—.,, Connecticut, 355.
, Cory’s Yellow, 354.
—, Curacao Yellow, 354.
, Demerara, 360.
—, Elegant, 353.
, Equinoctial, 358.
——,, Fawn-bellied, 360.
, Fraser’s, 359.
——, Fraset’s Masked, 355.
——, Fulvous-rumped, 360.
—., Galapagos Yellow, 354.
—, Golden-bellied, 859.
——,, Golden-winged, 353.
——, Green-browed, 359.
——, Grey-headed, 359.
——, Grey-throated, 358.
—., Hooded, 355.
—, Kentucky, 355.
——, Macgillivray’s, 355.
——,, Morning, 355.
——., Olive-backed, 353.
, Olive-sided, 359.
——., Orange-crowned, 359.
——, Para, 358.
——.,, Pelzeln’s, 348.
——., Pelzeln’s White-browed,
360.
—, Peruvian Black-crested,
358.
——.,, Peruvian Fulvous-rumped,
360.
, Prothonotary, 353.
——, Roraima, 359.
, Salvin’s Peruvian, 356.
——, Sharpe’s, 354.
——,, Stripe-headed, 358.
——, Swainson’s, 359.
——, Swainson’s White-browed,
360.
——., Taczanowski’s, 358.
——,, Tennessee, 353.
——, Three-banded, 358,
——,, Three-striped, 358.
——, Venezuelan, 358.
—, Vieillot’s White-browed,
360.
——, Western Olive-backed, 353.
——,, White-bellied, 359.
, White-breasted, 360.
—, Yellow, 354.
, Yellow-browed, 359,
Warbling-Finch, Andean, 377.
, Argentine, 376,
——, Bolivian, 376.
——,, Bonaparte’s, 377,
——,, Cinereous, 377,
——, Grey-throated, 377,

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Warbling-Finch, Pretty, 377.

, Red-browed, 377.

, Red-chested, 376.

——, Red-flanked, 376.

—— , Ringed, 377.

——,, Rufous-breasted, 377.

——, White-breasted, 377.

, White-cheeked, 377.

——, White-chested, 377.

, White’s, 377. ~

warscewiczi, Dives, 440.

, Picolaptes, 255.

, Saucerottea, 115.

Waterhen, Common, 25.

, Garman’s, 25,

——, Little, 25.

Water-Thrush, Grinnell’s, 855.

, Large-billed, 355.

, Small-billed, 355.

Water-Tyrant, Black-winged,
264.

, Courier, 264.

——,, Natterer’s, 264.

, White-bellied, 264.

, White-shouldered, 264.

watertoni, Thalurania, 122.

watkinsi, Automolus, 242.

watsonii, Otus, 75.

weddellii, Aratinga, 81.

wellsi, Saucerottea, 115.

whitei, Poospiza, 377.

, Synallaxis, 230.

whitelyana, Ionolaima, 128.

, Sporophila, 365.

whitelyanus, Aulacorhamphus,
160.

whitelyi, Agyrtria, 112.

, Caprimulgus, 102.

——, Euchlornis, 322.

——,, Tangara, 410.

wiedi, Cyclarhis, 352.

, Urochroma, 93.

Wigeon, American, 55,

, Chiloe, 55.

wighti, Attila, 318.

Willet, 41.

williami, Laticauda, 138,

wilsoni, Charadrius, 39,

, Helianthea, 130.

Wilsonia, 356,

wolfi, Aramides, 23,

Wood-bird, Brown-headed, 349.

——,, Buckley’s, 350. ,

—, Cinereous-headed, 849.

—, Golden-fronted, 350,

——,, Grey-bellied, 349,

——,, Grey-footed, 351.

——,, Grey-fronted, 349,

Wood-bird, Grey-naped, 349.

, Guiana, 349.

——, Hartert’s, 350.

——, Lemon-breasted, 349.

——,, Lesser, 351.

——, Olive, 350.

——.,, Orange-bellied, 350.

—, Orange-fronted, 350.

— , Pale-fronted, 351.

——,, Red-fronted, 350,

——, Rufous-crowned, 350,

——, Rufous-naped, 350.

——, Sclater’s, 849, 350.

——,, Sharp-tailed, 351.

——,, Tschudi's, 351.

——,, Venezuelan, 350.

——, Yellow-bellied, 350.

——, Yellow-footed, 351.

Wood-hewer, Allen’s, 254.

——, Bahia, 255.

——., Banded, 253.

——., Banded-bellied, 252.

——,, Barred, 257.

——., Berlepsch’s, 250, 253,

——,, Black-bunded, 257.

——., Black-billed, 249.

——, Black-spotted, 257.

—, Bridges’s, 256,

, Browu-rumped, 253.

——., Buffon’s Barred, 257.

, Castelnaud’s, 248,

, Chapman’s Curve-billed,
256.

——.,, Chestnut, 254.

——,, Chestnut-rumped, 251.

——.,, Cinnamomeus, 254.

» Cocoa, 251,

——,, D’Orbigny’s, 260.

——., Des Murs’s, 252.

——, Dusky-headed, 254, 255,

——, Eyton’s Fulvous-throated,
250.

, Flat-billed, 257.

——, Fraser's Red-tailed, 256.

——,, Fulvous-throated, 250, 255.

——, Great Rufous, 254,

——., Guayaquil, 254,

——, Guiana, 256.

——., Heine’s, 253,

——, Hellmayr’s, 251.

——, Hoffmann’s Barred, 257.

——,, Ihering's, 251, 257.

——, Intermediate, 257.

, Jardine’s, 251,

——,, Kiener’s, 252,

, Lafresnaye’s, 248.

—, Lafresnaye’s Venezuelan,
254.

Wood-hewer, Large-billed, 248.
——, Larger Red-billed, 256.
——.,, Layard’s, 255.

——, Lesser Barred, 257.

——., Lesser-Slender-billed, 255.

——, Line-headed, 251.

——, Long-billed, 256.

——,, Manikin, 237.

——, Many-spotted, 251.

——, Many-striped, 256.

——,, Margaritan, 252.

——, Munduapo, 249.

——, Narrow-billed, 255,
——,, Natterer’s Ocellated, 251.

——, Northern Red-vented, 249,

-——,, Oberholser’s, 248.

——,, Obsolete-barred, 258,

——, Ocellated, 251.

——,, Olivaceous, 254.

——,, Olive-rumped, 250.

——,, Orinoco, 254,

——., Para, 252.

—, Picine, 252.

——, Pucheran’s Curve-billed,
257.

——, Red-billed, 252, 256.

——, Red-rumped, 250,

——, Red-vented, 249.

——, Ridgway’s, 258.

——, Ridgway’s Barred, 258,

— , Rufous-throated, 252.

——, Short-billed, 255.

—-, Silvery, 253.

——, Slender-billed, 255.

——,, Souleyet’s, 255.

——., Spix's, 251.

——,, Spotted, 250, 251.

——,, Spotted-billed, 253,

——., Spotted-crowned, 255.

——, Spotted-headed, 254.

—, Striped, 252.

——., Thick-billed, 253.

——, Thin-billed, 253.

——, Thrush-like, 248,

——,, Tschudi’s, 251.

——, Tyrannine, 248,

——., Uniform, 253.

——,, Venezuelan, 250, 256,

——-, Vieillot’s, 248,

—,, Vieillot’s Red-billed, 256.

——, Wedge-billed, 248,

—., White-billed, 257.

— , White-browed, 255.

— _, White-collared, 253.

——, White-spotted, 254,

——, White-throated, 252, 255.

Wood-Ibis, 48,

Woodpecker, Agile, 178.

ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Woodpecker, Allen’s, 170.
——., Banded, 174.

——, Banded-eared, 173.
——,, Beautiful, 172.

—— Black-and-Gold, 171.
—, Black-and-Green, 170.
——, Black-and-White, 177.
——,, Black-headed, 168, 173.
, Black-necked, 171.

, Back-throated, 170.
—, Blood-coloured, 173.
——.,, Bonaparte’s, 169.
——., Brazilian, 169.

——,, Brazilian Yellow, 175,
——,, Cassin's, 174.

——, Cayenne, 171.

—, Cecilia’s, 174.

——,, Chestnut-winged, 176.
——., Citron-rumped, 175.
——., Continental, 174.
——,, Crimson-banded, 174.
——,, Crimson-bellied, 177.

, Cuirassed, 176.

—,, Dusky-quilled, 178.
——., Elegant, 175.

——., Fulvous-rumped, 176.

-| —~—, Geometrical, 176,

——,, Gold-backed, 169.
=—, Golden-bellied, 169.
——, Golden-green, 168.
——,, Golden-naped, 174,
——,, Green, 169.

——, Green-and-Yellow, 169.
—,, Guayaquil, 177.
——,, Hargitt’s, 173.

——, Hargitt’s Green, 170.
——, Hellmayr’s, 175,

, Hellmayr’s Yellow, 175,
——, Helmeted, 178,

——,, Kerr's, 175.

——,, Kirk’s, 174.

——, Lawrence’s, 169.
——., Léotaud’s, 175.

——,, Lineated, 177.

——, Little Black, 171.
——,, Magellanic, 177.

, Malherbe’s, 177.
——, Malherbe’s Black, 177.
——.,, Many-banded, 175.

, Maria’s, 171.

, Merida, 170.

—., Mournful, 175.

——,, Natterer’s, 171.
——., Ochracevus, 175,
——,, Olive, 174,

, Orinoco, 174,

——,, Passerine, 173.

——,, Pectoral, 173,

Woodpecker, Peruvian, 173.
——, Powerful, 177.
——., Pucheran’s, 172.

, Red-crowned, 169,
——, Red-faced, 169, 178.
, Red-fronted, 171, 173.
——, Red-headed, 170.
——,, Red-naped, 172.
=—., Red-necked, 176.
» Richmond’s, 172. .
, Ringed, 176.
——, Rivoli’s, 168.
——., Robust, 177.
, Rothschild’s, 169.
——,, Santa Marta, 172.
——., Sao Paulo, 172.
— , Schulz’s, 178.
——,, Selater’s, 171.
——,, Short-billed, 168.
——., Shrill, 176.
——., Smoke-coloured, 172.
——,, Snethlage’s, 169.
, Sombre, 172.
, Spix’s, 171.
, Spix’s Amazonian, 175.

| ——, Spix’s Rufous-headed, 174.

, Splendid, 177.
——,, Spot-breasted, 171.
——.,, Swainson’s, 170.
——,, Tobago, 170.
——,, Trinidad, 170.
——., Tucuman, 170.
——,, Ujhelyi’s, 171.
——., Valdizan’s, 173.
——.,, Varied, 172.
——, Wagler’s, 170.
——, Wagler’s Eastern, 174.
——, Waterhouse’s, 173,
——, Waved, 175.
——, Western, 176.
—, White-backed, 176.
—,, White-bellied, 171,
—, White-throated, 169.
——,, Yellow-bellied, 173.
—, Yellow-chinned, 172,
, Yellow-fronted, 172,
——,, Yellow-shouldered, 176.
, Yellow-throated, 169.
Wren, see also Grass-Wren,
, see also House-Wren.
—, Baird’s, 333,
——,, Banded, 334.
——,, Bangs’s, 334, 339,
——,, Baron’s, 833.
——~, Bar-throated, 835, 336.
, Bartlett’s, 335.
——., Bay, 330.
——,» Black-capped, 333, 333.

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Wren, Bogota, 330.

——,, Bolivian, 330.

, Branicki’s, 332.

British Guiana, 335.

, Brown, 330,

Cabanis’s, 338.

Caura River, 335.

, Chestnut-backed, 333.

, Chestnut-breasted, 339.

, Colombian, 336.

, Coraya, 334.

, Dusky-headed, 339.

——.,, Ecuadorian, 339.

——,, Ferrugineous - breasted,
339.

——.,, Fraser's, 335.

——, Grey, 332.

——, Grey-chested, 335,

——, Grey-sided, 339.

——,, Hartlaub’s, 338.

——,, Hellmayr’s, 332, 338.

——, Herhert’s, 335.

— , House-, 336-338.

——, Ihering’s, 334,

——, Illingworth’s, 335, 340.

— , Jelski’s, 335.

——, Large-tailed, 334.

——, Lesser, 332, 333.

——,, Long-billed, 332.

——.,, Madarasz’s, 334.

—, Marsh-, 330-332.

, Minlo’s, 333.

——,, Moustached, 334,

——., Musical, 339.

——,, Orinoco, 332.

——, Peruvian, 330.

——, Rio Dagua, 333.

——., Roraima, 340.

——,, Rufous-tailed, 334,

——, Rufous-throated, 339,

——.,, Salmon’s, 330.

——,, Salvin's, 339,

——,, Santa Marta, 335, 340.

——,, Scaly-breasted, 340.

——,, Schomburgk’s, 332,

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ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

Wren, Sclater’s, 334, 335.
——,, Southern, 333.

——, Swainson’s, 334.

, Todd’s, 334.

—-, Tooth-billed, 882.

——,, Tschudi’s, 338.

——, Venezuelan, 333, 338, 339.
——, Western, 333, 340.
—, White-banded, 339.
——, White-bearded, 333.
——, White-eared, 332.

——, White-faced, 332, 333.
——, White-vented, 335.
wuchereri, Euscarthmus, 275.
wyatti, Siptornis, 236.

xanthocephala, Tangara, 410.

xanthochlorus, ‘Chloronerpes,
169.

xanthogaster, Pharomachrus,
149.

—, Spinus, 372.

——, Tanagra, 401.

xanthogastra, Tangara, 405.

xanthogenius, Aratinga, 82.

xanthogenys, Pachyrhamphus,
315.

xanthogonys, Heliodoxa, 127.

xanthogrammus, Phrygilus,
382.

xanthomeria, Pionites, 94.

Xanthomyias, 286.

xanthophthalmus, Pseudospingus,
429,

xanthops, Amazona, 90,

——,, Psittacula, 86.

xanthopterus, Dysithamnus,
194,

xanthopteryx, Amazona, 89,

xanthopygius, Heterospingus,
421.

xanthornis, Icterus, 439,

xanthoscelus, Planesticus, 343.

Xanthoura, 442,

Xema, 34.

Xenerpestes, 237.
Xenicopsis, 244,

, Cabanis’s, 245.

—,, Dusky-winged, 245.
——.,, Olive, 245.

, Rufous-browed, 244.
, Stripe-bellied, 245.

, White-throated, 245,
Xenodacnis, 395.
Xenopipo, 309.

Xenops, 245.

Xenospingus, 383.
xinguensis, Knipolegus, 266.
Xiphocolaptes, 258.
Xipholena, 323.
Xiphorhynchus, 250,

Yagua, 30.

yapura, Crypturus, 4.
yarrelli, Myrtes, 145.

» Spinus, 372.
yaruqui, Pheethornis, 106.
Yellowshanks, 41.

, Greater, 41.
Yetapa, 264.

yetapa, Cybernetes, 264.
yneas, Xanthura, 442.
ypecaha, Aramides, 23.
Ypura, 4.

Yulo, 48, 49.

yuracares, Gymnostinops, 452,

Zabillé, 5.

Zamelodia, 362,
Zarhynchus, 431,

Zebrilus, 32,

Zenaida, 16,

Zodalia, 143,

zonaris, Chetura, 102.
zononota, Dichrozona, 209.
zonothorax, Micrastur, 64.
zosterops, Euscarthmus, 275,

PRINTED BY TAYLOR AND FRANCIS, RED LION COURT, FLEET STREET.

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