s' Fisheries Access Study Municipal District No. 9 Pincher Creek: Oldman, Castle and Crowsnest Rivers ADD *7 n ArK oU /dlberia ENERGY AND NATURAL RESOURCES Resource Evaluation and Planning Division FISHERIES ACCESS STUDY SUMMARY Municipal District No. 9 Pine her Creek: Oldman, Castle and Crowsnest Rivers Prepared for Energy and Natural Resources Southern Region and Pincher Creek Municipal District No. 9 Edmonton 1984 Energy and Natural Resources Resource Planning Branch TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 1. INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY . 1 2. STUDY AREA DESCRIPTION . 2 3. REVIEW COMMITTEE . . 4 4. STUDY METHODOLOGY AND ASSUMPTIONS . 5 5. EXISTING ACCESS . 6 5.1 Oldman River . 6 5.2 Crowsnest River . 6 5.3 Castle River . 7 6. POTENTIAL ACCESS . 8 7. DESCRIPTION OF RIVER SECTIONS . 9 7.1 Upper Oldman . 9 7.2 Middle Oldman . 9 7.3 Lower Oldman . 10 7.4 Upper Crowsnest . 10 7.5 Lower Crowsnest . 10 7.6 Upper Castle . 11 7.7 Middle Castle . 11 7.8 Lower Castle . 11 APPENDIX - CORRIDOR AND SITE INFORMATION TABLES 12 1. INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY In July, 1983 the Resource Planning Branch of Alberta Energy and Natural Resources (ENR) was requested to assist the ENR Southern Regional Office in preparing a strategic plan for fisheries access. This request originated when a concern about the availability of access to the Oldman, Crowsnest, and Castle Rivers was identified. The co¬ sponsors of this request are the Southern Region's Fish and Wildlife Division and the Pincher Creek Municipal District No. 9. The terms of reference for the study were outlined by D.S. Radford, Director of Fish and Wildlife for the Southern Region in a memo dated July 13, 1983 to N. Kondla, Regional Resource Coordinator for the Southern Region. The terms of reference specify that the required product include documentation and mapping of: a) all presently available public rivers' access points b) all public access points that could potentially be developed c) private as well as public access points for the Oldman, Crowsnest and Castle River in the Pincher Creek Municipal Di strict No. 9. Work was initiated in September 1983 and the field study was carried out in October and November. The study methodology and preli¬ minary results were presented to a review committee in March 1984. Site- by- site documentation of results were presented to the review com¬ mittee in May 1984. In fulfillment of the terms of reference, this report is pro¬ vided along with detailed photomosaic mapping and a final site-by-site report. 1 2. STUDY AREA DESCRIPTION The study area is shown in Figure 1. Boundaries were deter¬ mined by a system of primary and secondary roads which provide poten¬ tial trunk access roads from which to begin identifying river access. In the western extremes of this study area, the rivers are within a foothills landscape but they soon enter the plains. In the foothills, the rivers are generally not incised. When they flow into the plains region however, the channels are incised into the flat lying till and bedrock. The steep walled valleys of the rivers in the plains region are often of the order of 50-100 m. This is one of the major con¬ straints in providing access to the edge of the river. The river valleys in the foothills provide an eastward exten¬ sion of Douglas fir, Engelmann spruce, and limber pine forest. In the lower reaches of the rivers, conifers are less prevalent and there is an increased amount of trembling aspen and black cottonwood. Cotton¬ wood is limited to the actual floodplain while other tree and shrub species prefer the north- facing river valley slopes. The foothills portion of the study area is predominantly an open forest and grassland environment. Virtually all this area is used for grazing, although in the most westerly areas, forest growth is sufficiently heavy to restrict grass production. The plains portion of the study area is used for grazing and for till crop agriculture. The major determinants of these two uses is the topography and soil quality. Other significant land uses in the plains region are settle¬ ments roads, transmission lines and pipelines. 2 FISHERIES ACCESS STUDY M.D. OF PINCHER CREEK NO. 9 Ifoot i STUDY AREA ph.reepo^ (ldersyde 'Horror McGregor \Lake ] jEnsign COUNTY Armada .amond DurWard IfcATEtAA. iaturaN Champion ' ITraversS-j \Reseruoir\ ’ Clear ■ Lbw/CRB PROV fA iCLARES ;^olm pojH i?5Cr i Woodhouse Keho , iL Lafee / ' ( (NabTeiord L yfARK ; Grave 'Lake PROVf ^PARKl NATAJ FORT M. IcGillivraj LAKI liffiTHi I iiese ‘ROV ;nwoi Courier U>dtePo/e [llhgpring irvoir , Fig. 1 REGIONAL LOCATION 3 3. REVIEW COMMITTEE Through the course of the Fisheries Access Study, the resource planner reported to an intergovernmental committee. This ad hoc com¬ mittee provided guidance as the project proceeded to fulfill the terms of reference. Members of the review committee were: Alberta Energy and Natural Resources Fish and Wildlife Divison - Regional Director - Access Co-ordinator Public Lands Division - Regional Director Resource Evaluation and Planning Division - Regional Resource Co-ordinator Alberta Environment Planning Division - Oldman River Basin Planner Pincher Creek Municipal District No. 9 Various members It was decided at the first meeting of the review committee that the Southern Region Division of Fish and Wildlife and the Pincher Creek Municipal District No. 9 would plan and implement the development of river access. Materials presented to the committee by the resource planner were to be of an information and analysis nature. 4 4. STUDY METHODOLOGY AND ASSUMPTIONS Information was collected in a number of ways for this study. As far as was possible, potential access points were inspected and a report completed at the site. An helicopter flight was employed to obtain a set of low-level oblique color photographs of potential access points. Stereo-pair air photographs were also thoroughly examined to locate and/or confirm each site. The appropriate National Topographic Series and Access Series maps were employed as required in association with each of the above-noted methods. To prepare and map the information on each individual site, the study area was divided into eight river sections. The Oldman and Castle Rivers are discussed as three sections (upper, middle, lower) and the Crowsnest River as two sections (upper and lower). In preparing the mapping and sites analysis, the following was assumed: a) Pincher Creek Municipal District No. 9 and the Southern Region Fish and Wildlife Division will be responsible for the prepara¬ tion and implementation of a plan for development of rivers' access for fisheries and recreation use. b) Only a small minority of potential development sites will be devel oped. c) Access site development will be restricted to areas where the need is greatest. d) A variety of sources of funding for development and operation of sites will be employed. e) A variety of types of access is desirable. f) Road and foot- trail access should both be provided as appro¬ priate. g) The level of development at an access site could cover the full range from simply parking to a fully equipped day use facility. 5 5. EXISTING ACCESS Existing access to the rivers in the study area is possible primarily at public road bridges. These are the sites where motorized access is most convenient. Other points of common access are public roads immediately adjacent to the rivers. Where the predominant land use is grazing leases, associations or cooperatives, access for recre¬ ational purposes is generally unrestricted. Where road allowances are public or leased from the municipal district general public access is permitted. Most often, anglers or recreational users would have difficulty distinguishing undeveloped road allowances from other fencelines or private road development. For this reason, most individuals would be reluctant to use road allowances. It is therefore evident that, although road allowances are existing access points, they are rarely used for access. 5.1 Oldman River There are five bridges across the Oldman River that provide much of the current angling and recreation access. In the upper section of the river, much of the adjacent land is held by the Waldron Grazing Cooperative. Development of access points within cooperative land could very likely be negotiated wherever they are needed. In much of the rest of the area, road allowances are the preferred sites for access development. There are 39 road allowances that intersect the Oldman River in the study area. Of these, 13 are east-west and 26 are north-south. 5.2 Crowsnest River There are six bridges across the Crowsnest River within the study area. Because of the relatively large number of residences near the river, access to the river is a particularly sensitive issue. 6 Access is well developed in the vicinity of Lundbreck Falls with numerous random access points between the falls and the village of Lundbreck on the south side of the river. The problem in the area is one of an excess of access points. A total of 11 north-south and two east-west road allowances cross the Crowsnest River. 5.3 Castle River The Castle River within the Pincher Creek Municipal District No. 9 is crossed by four road bridges. In the upper section, the land is adjoined by a large amount of leased land. Because of the natural wooded environment of much of the leased land, it is suspected that random vehicular and foot access is a common occurrence. The river is intersected by 16 north- south and five east-west road allowances. 7 6. POTENTIAL ACCESS In the discussion of existing access, bridges, areas of leased grazing land, and road allowances were addressed. For the purposes of this study, the existing access points must also be considered as potential sites. Each existing access point (with a few exceptions) requires a certain level of development to formally designate it as an access point. In addition to the three types of existing/potential access farm and ranch roads were also identified as potential access points. In the extreme, there is a limitless supply of potential access site as it would conceivably be possible to negotiate road and facility development anywhere on private land. There is surely a number of development sites with no roads that are of good quality on private land that have not been identified by this study. With the number of public and private sites that have been identified however, there is ample choice of good sites to plan the development of the required si tes. 8 7. DESCRIPTION OF RIVER SECTIONS 7.1 Upper Oldman The Upper Oldman River Section begins where the river crosses the forest reserve/municipal district boundary and ends at the second bridge downstream. It is 34 kilometers long and includes 29 existing/ potential sites. For a short distance from the boundary, the environment is an open montane forest. The remainder is grassland with some forested area along the north facing valley wall. This grassland portion of the river is characterized as an incised valley. The valley walls are very distinct but the width of the floodplain varies considerably. This section of the river is popular for anglers and canoeists. Much of the section is accessible because of a policy of the adjoining Waldron Grazing Cooperative for allowing public access on both leased and private land. Certain parts of this section are difficult to access because of long distances between public roads and the river, steep valley walls and banks, and ill -defined road allowances. 7.2 Middle Oldman This section extends from the bridge at the end of the upper section to the confluence with the Crowsnest River. It is 19.5 kilo¬ meters long and 17 existing/potential points of river access have been identified. On the east side of the river the land rises toward the Porcupine Hills. The western bank of the river, aside from the valley wall, is quite flat. As in the upper section, the river is incised and the floodplain width varies considerably. The combination of the slope and the incised valley on the eastern side of the river results in difficult conditions for river access. The proximity of public roads and the gentleness of slope on the west side, however, provide for good access opportunities. 9 7.3 Lower Oldman From its confluence with the Crowsnest River to the point where the river enters the Peigan Indian Reserve, 21 existing/potential access sites have been identified. This section is 35 kilometers long and includes the waters of the Castle River, five kilometers downstream of the beginning of the section. In general , access to the section of the river is more con¬ venient from the north side of the river. The land between Highway 3 and the river on the south side is relatively undeveloped. In addi¬ tion, the distance between the highway and the river is quite lengthy. The physiography of this section is one of rolling grassland/ farmland. There is cottonwood riverine forest along river terrace areas of the floodplain. This open, mature tree cover provides shelter for development of day-use facilities. 7.4 Upper Crowsnest Eight sites of existing/potential access have been identified in the Upper Crowsnest section. This section extends from the Pincher Creek Municipal District No. 9 western boundary to the downstream side of the Highway 3 bridge over the Crowsnest River. Foothills topography adjoins the river throughout this section and the roughness is a factor limiting the potential feasibility of some sites. Another limiting factor is the location of the Canadian Pacific rail line which runs between Highway 3 and the river for nearly all this section. It is expected that if an access development point is selected along the north side of the river, an agreement with Canadian Pacific could be negotiated. 7.5 Lower Crowsnest The Lower Crowsnest Section is 13.5 kilometers long. Much of this section, which extends from the Highway 3 bridge to the confluence with the Oldman River, is in a prairie environment. Compared to the upper section, the river is more incised through this section. Ten sites of existing/potential access have been identified. 10 The development potential in this section is favorable, however the potential for conflict with landowners is probably higher in this section than in any other. 7.6 Upper Castle The 14 kilometers Upper Castle section, includes eight sites of existing/potential access. It begins at the Municipal District No. 9/ forest reserve boundary and ends just below the Secondary Road 507 bridge. The entire section is within foothills terrain however in some locations, the floodplain and river terraces are used for agricultural pursuits. As the river proceeds eastward, the proportion of agricul¬ tural land increases. 7.7 Middle Castle From below the Secondary Road 507 bridge the upstream side of the Highway 3A bridge, the Middle Castle Section (19.5 kilometers) includes 16 existing/potential access sites. The landscape becomes progressi vely flatter from west to east. The river is quite deeply incised in the landscape however there are wide variances in the width of the floodplain. Existing access to this section is relatively poor although good potential is indicated by the number of sites. 7.8 Lower Castle The 14.5 kilometers Lower Castle section includes seven existing/proposed sites. For its entire length, the river is in a plains environment resulting in an incised channel. Because of the two highway bridges, the middle part of this section is highly accessible. Much of the potential in this section is private farm/ access roads. Downstream of the Highway 3 bridge on the east side of the valley, access potential is limited by the distance to the river from established roads. 11 APPENDIX Upper Oldman River Sites 1 - 29 Middle Oldman River Sites 1 - 17 Lower Oldman River Sites 1 - 21 Upper Crowsnest Sites 1 - 8 Lower Crowsnest Sites 1 - 10 Upper Castle River Sites 1 - 8 Middle Castle River Sites 1 - 15 Lower Castle River Sites 1 - 7 12 SITE ANALYSIS River: 01dman _ Section: uPPer _ Site: i _ _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: 3.3 km _ (q.smi.) Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: .32 km _ (o.2mi.) DESCRIPTION: Trail from 517 to near riverside. Road allowance _ _ Positive Aspects: This is an open delta deposit, some trails in existence. _ NEGATIVE Aspects: Long distance to river relative to nearby areas, no particular advantage over surrounding undeveloped land Legal Status: n-s. secs 33. 34. Two 10. r 3. wsm Profile: Development Suitability: _ Basic (Sign, Parking) _ Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) _ Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ m _ ( mi.) Comments: If a site is needed in this area, it should be developed at a suitable site near the river where the road enters the Livingstone Gap. Photo: Heavily wooded roadside at Forest Reserve/M. D. Boundary SHF ANA1 YSIS River: oidman _ Section: upper _ Site: __2 _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: -64 km _ ( .4 mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Rqad/Trail: -64 km _ ( .4 mi.) Description: Road allowance _ _____ Positive Aspects: Access needed in the area,- not available on north side _ of river Negative Aspects: This is boggy land along road allowance. Legal Status: n-s secs. 26, 27. Twp 10. r 3. wsm Profile: Development Suitability: ? Basic (Sign, Parking) i Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) t Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ km _ ( mi.) Comments: The relatively short distance to the river increases the value of the site. Development of a suitable facility could be achieved at this site. The south side of the road provides a good development site. Photo: Road allowance; river visible in centre of picture. SITE ANALYSIS River: oidman _ Section: upper _ Site: _3 _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: .56 km _ (.35 mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: .16 km _ (,i mi.) DESCRIPTION: Farm road from secondary road _ Positive Aspects: Farm road provides access almost to river's edge. Sheltered from prevailing winds, Negative Aspects: Legal Status: sec.,31, Twp 10, r 3, wsm Profile: Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ km _ ( mi.) Comments: The access road across private land would provide a very nice development site. The acceptability of any development must be discussed with landowner. allowance; view north SITE ANALYSIS River: oilman _ Section: upper _ $ITE: _4 _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: 4.2 km _ (2,6mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: Trail to river _ Description: crude truck trail _ _ _ _ _ POSITIVE Aspects: Only access along north side of river. _ Negative Aspects: It is not in the M.D. Legal Status: Traverses Secs. 35, 36, Twp 10, R 3, W5M and Sec. 31, Twp 10, R 2, W5M Profile: Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required 4.2 km _ (2.6mi.) Comments: This site could possibly provide a nice secluded rampsitp Because of good access possibilities on the south side of the river, it is probably not needed as a fishing access. Photo: SITE ANALYSIS RlVFR: Oldman Section: upper Site: 5 Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: Description: Road allowance d_ m -A_ m (•25M1.) (•25mi.) Positive Aspects: Relatively short distance to river, provides needed access in this stretch of river. Negative Aspects: No existing development aside from fenceline, relatively steep descent to river at river break. Legal Status: N-S Secs. 25. 26. Twd 10. R 3, W5M lease and private land adjacent Profile: Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ km _ ( mi.) Comments: The road allowance joins the road at a rather large fill. If any development is to be done at the site, parking would have to be somewhat west of the base of the road fill . Photo: SITE ANALYSIS River: oidman Section: upper _ Site: _6 _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: 1.3 km _ (.8 mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Rqad/Trail: 1.3 km _ ( .8 mi.) Description: Road allowance _ _ _ ___ Positive Aspects: Provides for public access to river where presently few _ sites are available. Negative Aspects: There is no travel access at present Legal Status: sec. 25, twp 10, r 3, nsm and n-s sec. 30. twp 10. r 3 road allowance. Profile: Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required 1.3 km _ (.8 mi.) Comments: While there is no road or travel along this road allowance a road described in Site 8 takes one to the riverside at the same point that this road allowance intercepts the river. Photo: Fenced road allowanc view north SITF ANA1 YSIS River: oidman _ Section: upper _ Site: _ z _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: i.6i km _ ( i mi . ) Distance to River from Nearest Rqad/Trail: 10.5 km _ fe.sMi.) Description: Truck trail as described in Site 4 to road allewance _ _ Positive Aspects: No other access on north of river, access on south _ _ side is further from secondary road, Negative Aspects: Trail very crude Legal Status: sec. 31, Twp 10, r 2, wsm Profile: Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required i.6 km _ ( i mi.) Comments: This access trail is described in site 4. A description of the site 7 alternative is to use the first road allowance encountered as the southward access point to the river. Photo: SITE ANALYSIS River: Qidman _ Section: upper _ Site: __8 _ _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Rsad: 1.9 km _ 4.2 mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: .16 km _ ( ,i mi .) DESCRIPTION: Ranch road (dirt) _ _ _ _ Positive Aspects: Provides access to near the river bank. Road quality _ appears to be good. Negative Aspects: on private land. Legal Status : sec. 30, Two 10, r 2, wsm Profile: i Development Suitability: 2 Basic (Sign, Parking) 1 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required 1.9 km _ (l.2mi .) Comments: If permission can be gained for using the ranch road, facilities could be constructed on and adjacent to the N-S road allowance between Sec. 30, Twp 10, R 2, W5M and Sec. 25, Twp 10, R 3, W5M Photo: S1TF ANALYSIS River: 01dman _ Section: upper _ Site: _§ _ _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: i km _ (.6 mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: .16 km _ (.1 M1.) Description: Road allowance with truck trail _ _ _ ___ Positive Aspects: Relatively short distance to river, truck trail has been _ established on road allowance. Negative Aspects: Access also available on the north side of river, steep eroded slope near river. Legal Status: n-s sec. 29, 30, Twp 10, r 2, wsm Profile: Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required -8 km _ (-5 mi.) Comments: If a hiking trail could be developed down the steep river bank, the site at the top of the river bank would provide an attractive development site. Photo: Truck trail along road allowance; view north SITE ANALYSIS River: oidman _ Section: upper _ Site: iq _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: .32 km _ (2 mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: .32 km _ C2 mi.) Description: Road allowance _ _ _ _ _ Positive Aspects: Close to river, last good point of access on north side _ of river. NEGATIVE Aspects: Road allowance parallels river on point bar Legal Status: n-s secs. 29, 30, two 10, r 2, wsm Profile: Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ m _ ( mi.) Comments: Use of the road allowance for access is suggested for parking facility if required but not as the access corridor. Access from parking at the site would be best along a trail down the valley of Bob Creek. Photo: Bob Creek - a short distance west of road allowance SITE ANALYSIS River: 01dman _ Section: uPPer _ Site: h _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: 1.8 km _ (i.imi.) Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: i-8 km _ (i.Imi .) Description: Road allowance _ _ _ ___ POSITIVE Aspects: Good potential for trail development from top of river _ break. Negative Aspects: Closer access on the north side of the river. Legal Status: n-s secs. 16, 17, Two 10, r 2, wsm Profile: Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required i.6i km _ (i mi.) Comments: If this site is developed the road allowance could be easily upgraded. It appears to be on gravelly outwash deposits. Parking at the top of the break would provide a short walk down to the river. There is, however, a good road access to this stretch of river on the north side. Photo: View north along road allowance SITE ANALYSIS River: 01dman _ Section: upper _ Site: u _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: .is km _ ( i mi . > Distance to River from Nearest Rqad/Trail: -is km _ (.i mi.) Description: Road allowance _ ___ _ __ POSITIVE Aspects: 1S immediately above river, valley . Negative Aspects: Legal Status : n-s secs, 28, 29. twp 10, r 2, wsm Profile: Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvident Required _ KM _ ( mi.) Comments: This site, like most of the sites on the north side of the Upper Oldman are within the Waldon Grazing Co-op. Access is unlimited except for requests to drive only on established trails. Photo: Road allowance parallels river channel for a distance before intersecting. SITE ANALYSIS River: oidman _ Section: upper _ Site: 13 _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: 1.9 km _ ft. 2 mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: -4 _ ^ _ (.25 mi,) DESCRIPTION: Road allowance and truck trail _ Positive Aspects: Aesthetic quality of potential development site is high > _ NEGATIVE Aspects: It is a long distance from the secondary road to the river. The site on the opposite side of the river is very close to the road. LEGAL Status: N-S Secs. 15, 16, Twp 10, R 2 , W5M lease and private land adjacent to road allowances. Profile: Development Suitability: 3 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) i Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required i.i km _ U mi.) Comments: A truck trail follows the road allowance and then deviates from the allowance. It then proceeds into the valley. This truck trail accesses river terraces that could provide very nice day-use sites. If access only is required, the road on the north side would suffice. Photo: View north along roaded road allowance SITE ANALYSIS River: oidman _ Section: upper _ Site: h _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: .16 _ ^ _ (.1 mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Rqad/Trail: -16 _ ^ _ (.i mi.) Description: Road allowance _ _ POSITIVE Aspects: Road allowance intersects secondary road immediately adjacent to the river. NEGATIVE Aspects: a steep bank to the riverside at the site of the road allowance . Legal Status : n-s secs. 21, 22, Twp 10, r 2 , wsm Profile: Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) ? Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ km _ ( mi.) Comments: This site appears to be quite popular with fishermen. The trail leads to the river both to the east and the west. Photo: Short distance to riv along unmarked road allowance SITE ANALYSIS. River: oidman _ Section: upper _ Site: _i5 _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: .64 km _ ( .4 ,) Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: -i6 km _ ( .1 mi.) DESCRIPTION: Farm access road, road allowance _ _ Positive Aspects: Use of farm access road would provide best access in the _ this stretch on either the north or south side of the river. NEGATIVE Aspects: Landowner may object to use of his land for access. _ Legal Status : ne% sec. io, Twp 10, r 2, wsm Profile: Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ m _ ( mi.) Comments: This farm road would provide one of the closest access points on thp smith siHp of the river without the costs of road development. The terminus of thp rnarl is near the point where the N-S road allowance between sections If) and 11 Til R ? intercepts the river. The two sites are considered together. Photo: SITE ANALYSIS River: °1dman _ Section: upper _ $ITE; 16 _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: -48 km _ (.3 M1.) Distance to River from Nearest Rqad/Trail: .48 km _ (.3 Mli) Description: Road allowance _ _ _ _ _ Positive Aspects: Straight forward access across grazing land to riverside. NEGATIVE Aspects: Difficult to walk along river because of incised stream bed. Legal Status: n-s secs 14, is, Twp io, r 2, wsm Profile: Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ KM _ ( mi.) Comments: The value of delineating this site depends on the need for a site this close to the Waldron bridge. Photo: View south along unmarke road allowance SITE ANALYSIS River: oidman _ Section: upper _ Site: 17 _ _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: .4 km _ (,25mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: -4 km _ (.25mi.) Description: Road allowance _ _ _ _ POSITIVE Aspects: It is a short distance to the river _ Negative Aspects: Very close to river access at Waldron bridge Legal Status: n-s secs 11, 12, Twp 10, r 2, wsm Profile: Development Suitability: _j _ Basic (Sign> Parking) _ 2 _ Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) _ 3 _ Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ km _ ( mi.) Comments: This site is of doubtful value owing to its closeness to the Waldron bridge. Photo: SITE ANALYSIS River: oidman _ Section: upper _ Site: ia _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: .16 _ m _ Ci mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Rqad/Trail: .16 km _ Ci mi.) Description: Road allowance _ _ _ POSITIVE ASPECTS: It is a short distance to river. _ Negative Aspects: Unnecessary because of closeness to Waldron bridge. Legal Status: n-s secs, n, 12, twp 10, r 2. wsm Profile: Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ km _ ( mi.) Comments: As with site 17, this site would probably not be needed because of the proximity of good river access at the Waldron bridge. Photo: River out of site bel knoll in the foregrou SITE ANALYSIS River: oidman _ Section: upper _ Site: 19 _ _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: _ n/a _ ( Mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: _ n/a _ ( mi .) DESCRIPTION: Bridge crossing of Oldman River-Highway 22 _ POSITIVE Aspects: Good day-use facility is provided at bridge crossing _ NEGATIVE Aspects: The river is probably overfished in this stretch. Legal Status: nw% sec.i, Twp 10, r 2, wsm Profile: Development Suitability: _ Basic (Sign, Parking) _____ Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) Existing Day USE (SlGN, PARKING, TABLES, PRIVIES, GARBAGE, BARBECUES, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ KM _ ( mi.) Comments: The existing facility has limited usefulness for fishing because of the difficulty of walking along the incised channel of the river. Photo: SITE ANALYSIS River: oidman _ Section: upper _ Site: 20 _ _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: 5.2 km _ 6.2mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Rqad/Trail: n/a _ ( mi .) Description: Road allowance _ _ _ _ Positive Aspects: _ Negative Aspects: Unsuitable because of long distance alonq road allowance from nearest road. Development is unwarranted, Legal Status: Sec. 6, Twp 10, R 1, W5M and Sec. 1, Twp 10, R 2, W5M Profile: Development Suitability: _ Basic (Sign, Parking) _ Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) _ Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ km _ ( mi.) Comments: Photo: SITE ANALYSIS River: oidman _ Section: upper _ Site: ?i _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: .48 km _ (.30 mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: .16 km _ (.1 mi.) DESCRIPTION: Truck trail to riverside _ _ _ Positive Aspects: Unrestricted truck trail across Waldon Grazing Co-op _ land. Access from the south side is difficult Negative Aspects: Legal Status: Sec. 1, Two 10, r 2. wsm and secs. 5.6. two 10. r i. wsm Profile: Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ !- _ $1TE: _ h _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: i.s km _ (g mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Rqad/Trail: i.i km _ Q mi.) Description: Road allowance _ POSITIVE Aspects: The road allowance has been partially developed for access to a gravel pit. NEGATIVE Aspects: Relatively long trip to the river because the river curves away from the road allowance. Legal Status : ns secs. 30, 25, Twp 7, r 1, 2, wsm Profile: Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ km _ ( mi.) Comments: Access to the river is straightforward and easily developed but is probably unnecessary. Photo: SITF ANALYSIS River: Crowsnest Section: Lower _ Site: 6 _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: h _ kh _ ( M] . ) Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: .8 km _ (.5 mi.) Description: Road allowance _ _ _ POSITIVE Aspects: Easily developed to the river escarpment. _ NEGATIVE Aspects: Steep eroded slope to river's edge. This site would be flooded by Three Rivers Reservoir. Road allowance parallels river. Legal Status: ns secs. 31, 32, TwP 7, r 1, wsh Profile: Development Suitability: _ i _ Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ KM _ ( mi.) Comments: This site could be easily developed but because the road allowance parallels the river, some provision for use of the adjacent private land would provide more convenient access. Photo: Road allowance parallels river before intersecting it. SITE ANALYSIS River: Qowsnest Section: Lower _ Site: i _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: i .t km _ (.9 mi .) Distance to River from Nearest Rqad/Trail: __J _ km _ (.6 mi.) Description: Road allowance _ _ ___ POSITIVE Aspects: Easily developed, departs from Highway 3. _ NEGATIVE Aspects: Relatively lengthy road allowance. Would be partly flooded by Three Rivers Reservoir. Legal Status! ns secs. 29, 30, Twp 7, r 1, wsm Profile: Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ km _ ( mi.) Comments: Photo: Road allowance undeveloped beyond railway tracks SITF ANAI YSTS River: crowsnest Section: Lower _ Site: 8 _ _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: _ M X mi ,) Distance to River from Nearest Rqad/Trail: _ i 19 > Twp 6> R 2> W5M Profile: Development Suitability: 1 EAsic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ km _ ( mi ■) Comments: Development of this site is questionable because of the closeness to an upstream bridge. SITF ANALYSIS River: castle _ Section: Middle _ Site: 9 _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: i-5 km _ (-9 mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Rqad/Trail: -is km _ (-1 mi.) Description: Farm access road _ _ POSITIVE Aspects: Access is provided to the river's edge. _ Negative Aspects: Access is a private road. Legal Status: sec. 30, Twp 6, r i, wsm Profile: Development Suitability: t Basic (Sign.. Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) i Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ km _ ( mi.) Comments: This would make an excellent access point if permission can be gained to use this road. There is not a lot of cover for day use site but the area has some development potential beyond parking. Photo: Private farm access road SITE ANALYSIS River: Cast1e Section: Midd1e _ Site: 10 _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: i-3 km _ (.8 mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: i-3 km _ ( .8 mi.) Description: _ _ Positive Aspects: _ _ NEGAT I VE As PECTS : Road allowance climbs steeply over a hill before reaching the river. Legal Status: ns secs. 29, 30, Twp 6, r 1, wsm Profile: Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ _ km _ ( mi ■) Cowents: This site is of little value because of the lengthly, impractical approach to river. Photo: Road allowance/fencel ine S1TF ANA1YSIS River: Castle _ Section: Middle _ Site: n _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: i-8 km _ Q.i mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: i-8 km _ Q-i mi.) Description: Road allowance _ Positive Aspects: _ ASPECTS' The access is very lonp. Parallels natural access of the Mill Creek Valley. Legal Status: ns secs. 19, 20, twp 6, r 1. wsm Profile: Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required i-s km _ Mmi.) Comments: This site is of low value because of its length and its position parallel to the Mill Creek Valley. Photo: SITE ANALYSIS River: castle _ Section: Middle _ Site: 12 _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: IA km _ Q-Smi.) Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: -64 km _ (-4 mi.) Description: Road allowance _ _ POSITIVE Aspects: Road improvement would be straightforward. Access to the _ north side of the river in this section is poor. NEGATIVE Aspects: This Slte 1S out °f way* Relatively good access is available on the south side of the river. Legal Status: secs. 28, 29, Twp 6, r 1, wsm Profile: Development Suitability: 1 fosic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Rdad Development of Improvment Required 2-4 km _ Mmi.) Comments: Because of the relatively |(oor access on the north side of the river, this site's value is increased despite the road improvements that would be required. Photo: Road allowance - view south SITE ANALYSIS River: Castl e Section: Middle Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: Description: Road allowance _ 1.9 Site km 13 I-2 MI.) .32 m ( -2mi.) Positive Aspects: Adequate road exists in association with the road allowance. NEGAT I VE As PECTS : The road does not conform to the road allowance exactly. Legal Status : ns Secs 16, 17, Twp 6, r i, wsm Profile: Development Suitability: 3 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) i Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ km _ ( mi.) Comments: Because of the good road access and the wooded area at the mouth of a small creek, this site has potential for facility development. Photo: Farm access road follows road allowance with some deviations SITE ANALYSIS River: castle Section: kiddie _ Site: 14 _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: 3-2 km _ (2-°mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Rqad/Trail: 3.2 km _ (2-Qmi.) Description: Road allowance _ __ POSITIVE Aspects: Approach to the river valley is quite level. NEGATIVE ASPECTS’ Very ^ong sketch °f road development required. Legal Status: NS Secs. 33, 34, Twp 6, R 1, W5M Profile: Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required 3-2 km _ fe.oMi.) Comments: As alternate access is available, development of this site is not recommended. Photo: View south along road allowance SITE ANALYSIS River: Cast1e _ Section: ^idd1e _ Site: is _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: -16 km _ ( .1 mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: -16 km _ ( .1 mi.) Description: Road allowance _ _ POSITIVE Aspects: Road access provided to the edge of the river. _ Negative Aspects: Legal Status: ^ secs. 22, 27, Twp 6, r 1, wsm Profile: Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ km _ ( mi.) Comments: This is an excellent access site with no existing limitations on development. Photo: East/West road allowance approaches river bank before deviating to farm STTF ANA1 YSIS River: castle Section: Middle _ Site: 16 _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: i-s km _ ( -9mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: -8 km _ ( -5mi.) Description: _ POSITIVE Aspects: Road easily developed because of level land. NEGATIVE Aspects: Private land, relatively close to the previous upstream site. Legal Status: ew secs. 25, 36, Twp 6, r 1, wsm Profile: Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required i km _ (-6 mi.) Comments: The value of this site is in its position halfway between the sites upstream and downstream. Photo: 1 SITE ANALYSIS River: Cast1e _ Section: Lower _ Site: __i _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: km _ ( mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: _ km _ ( mi.) DESCRIPTION: Highway 3A Bridge _ _ POSITIVE Aspects: There is an established campground and access point. NEG AT I VE As PECTS : Fishery probably overused in this stretch of river. Legal Status: n% sec. 35, Twp 6, r i, wsm Profile: Development Suitability: _ Basic (Sign.. Parking) _ Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) _ Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ km _ ( mi.) Comments: Photo: View of bridge crossing and campground SITE ANALYSIS River: Cast1e _ Section: Lower _ Site: 2 _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: km _ ( mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: _ km _ ( mi.) DESCRIPTION! Bridge on Highway 3 Positive Aspects: Access directly to river. Well spaced in relation to _ bridge upstream. ASPECTS' There is no parking at bridge. Legal Status: sw sec. 12, Twp 7, r 1, wsh Profile: 1 ! I Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ km _ ( mi.) Comments: This site should be taken advantage of by construction of a parking area. Photo: View downstream of Highway 3 bridge and surrounding area SITE ANALYSIS River: Cast1e _ Section: Lower _ Site: _J _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: 3.2 km (2.0 mile) from Highway 3 Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: 1.6 km _ ( .1 mi.) DESCRIPTION: Farm access road. _ _ POSITIVE Aspects: This is the only viable access road on the east side of the river between highway 3 and the Castle-Crowsnest confluence. Negative Aspects: Road quality deteriorates with distance along this road. There is better access on the west side of the river. LEGAL Status : Begins at highway 3 and terminates in NW Sec. 13. Twp 7, R 1, W5M Profile: Development Suitability: i Basic (Sign, Parking) ? Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required !-61 km _ (i.cmi.) Comments: Approximately 1.61 km. (1 mile) of road improvement would be required to make this a viable fisheries access road. Photo: Terminus of east side access road visible in bottom right corner SITE ANALYSIS River: Cast1e _ Section: Lower _ Site: 4 _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: 1-° km _ (-6 mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: -16 km _ (-1 mi.) I Description: Road allowance, farm arrpss road. _ POSITIVE Aspects: Access provided to river's edge. _ NEGATIVE Aspects: Road terminates a valley - bottom farmstead. Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ km _ ( mi.) Comments: If the farmstead site is unacceptable, the north-south road allowance between sections 13 and 14, Twp 7, R 1 could be used in conjunction with a ravine which leads to the river. Photo: SITE ANALYSIS River: Cast1e _ Section: Lower _ Site: 5 _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: -16 km _ (.1 mi .) Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: -16 km _ (.1 mi.) DESCRIPTION: Public road along section line. POSITIVE Aspects: Provides public access to within very close range of the river. Negative Aspects: River bank steep at access point. Possible conflict with landowner who has buildings and farmvard right beside the river. Legal Status : ew secs. 13, 24, Twp 7, r 1, wsm Profile: Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ km _ ( mi.) Comments: It is unsure where this road is public and where it is private since it is not on a road allowance. Photo: View east along private farm access road SITE ANALYSIS River: Cast1e _ Section: Lower _ Site: 6 _ _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: -48 km _ (~3 mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: -16 km _ (.1 mi.) DESCRIPTION: Road allowances, farm access road _ POSITIVE Aspects: Provides access to river's edge and is aesthetically _ a good site. NEGAT I VE As PECTS : Private land at road terminus. Legal Status: ns secs. 23, 24, Twp 7, r 1, wsm Profile: Development Suitability: 3 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 1 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Road Development of Improvment Required _ km _ ( mi .) Comments: While it is probably unlikely, the development of a day use or facility would be very desirable because of the aesthetic quality of the site. Photo: Farm access road approaches river SITF ANALYSIS River: Cast1e _ Section: Lower _ Site: l _ Distance to River from Nearest Secondary Road: -64 km _ (.4 mi.) Distance to River from Nearest Road/Trail: _ m _ ( mi.) Description: Road allowance _ POSITIVE Aspects: There is access to the waters edge. _ NEGATIVE Aspects: The Slte ^ the river is only accessible by private road. Legal Status: ew secs. 23, 26, twP 7, r 1, wsm Profile: Development Suitability: 1 Basic (Sign, Parking) 2 Facility (Sign, Parking, Privy, Garbage) 3 Day Use (Sign, Parking, Tables, Privies, Garbage, Barbecues, Wood, Water) _ Rdad Development of Improvment Required _ km _ ( mi.) Comments: The terminus of this access could be either at the farmstead at the end of the private road or at the point where the gravelled road deviates from the west road allowance. MAP 1 /dlberra ENERGY AND NATURAL RESOURCES FISHERIES ACCESS STUDY FOR OLDMAN RIVER, CASTLE RIVER AND CROWSNEST RIVER SCALE 1:30 000 PROVINCIAL LOCATION FISHERIES ACCESS STUDY - - — Proposed Three Rivers Reservoir Full Supply Limit — — — Fisheries Access Route Site number UO Upper Oldman River MO Middle Oldman River LO Lower Oldman River UCN Upper Crowsnest River Corridor to river A. Farm access road B. Road allowance C. 0-0.5 km O. 0.5- 1.0 km E. 1 0-2.0 km F. Unmarked G. Fenced H. Truck trail Site near river a. Private b. Public c. Leased d. Rough terrain a. Forested f. Grassland/cleared Suitability Hi UnauitaMa for development LCN Lower Crowsnest River UCA Upper Castle River MCA Middle Castle River LCA Lower Castle River I. Dirt road J. Gravel road K. Leased L. Private M. Public N. Forested O. Grassland P. Cultivated g- uuiuvaieu h. Bridge i. Farmstead j. Road k. Steep banks l. Difficult shoreline 4. Day use-sign, road, parking. Corridor to river X .U09/M:H;°'/2. c.e.l. -Site near river UCN8/ UCN6/ UCN4/ LCN6/ LCN4/ LCN2/ LCN9/ LCIM3/- UCN8/ LON 5 MCA14/ L02/ G.K.P. B.E.G.K.O.P. D.F.O A.C.J.N.O. A.C.J A-c^g a. Private b. Public c. Leased d. Rough terrain e. Forested f. Grassland/cleared g. Cultivated h. Bridge i. Farmstead j. Road k. Steep banks l. Difficult shoreline Suitability 1 . Unsuitable for development 2. Basic-sign, road, parking 3 Facility-sign, road, parking, privies, garbage 4. Day use-sign, road, parking, orivies aarhaae harbeq.u.e&, tables 5. Existing development Note: Uncontrolled mosaic taken from June 1976 photography Cartography by Cartographic Services. Resource Evaluation and Planning Division, Alberta Energy and Natural Resources. Vr I ME arFKN UCA6/-^-/2 -%e /2 /' ' V ■ / _ B.D.G.K.P. /0 V"Vv K - - «p HBB ®RSk 'j - « ■ E.G.K.O BE|Kop c.f . 72 MCA12/8 E la^O P /2 NONE LOIO/ •L013/- B.E.I.N.O a.e.k.l. LOT 5/ A B/:' P /2 B.C.I.K.N.O. f A- • ' s , ^ ] "S . ' j $lpl ? ■fTr MAP 2 ydlberra ENERGY AND NATURAL RESOURCES FISHERIES ACCESS STUDY FOR OLDMAN RIVER, CASTLE RIVER AND CROWSNEST RIVER SCALE 1:30 000 PROVINCIAL LOCATION FISHERIES ACCESS STUDY - - - Proposed Three Rivers Reservoir Full Supply Limit — — — Fisheries Access Route Site number UO Upper Oldman River MO Middle Oldman River LO Lower Oldman River UCN Upper Crowsnest River Corridor to river A. Farm access road B. Road allowance C. 0-0.5 km D. 0.5-1 .Okm E. 1. 0-2.0 km F. Unmarked G. Fenced H. Truck trail Site near river a. Private LCN Lower Crowsnest River UCA Upper Castle River MCA Middle Castle River LCA Lower Castle River I. Dirt road J. Gravel road K. Leased L. Private M. Public N. Forested O. Grassland P. Cultivated g. Cultivated Corridor to river -U09/ Suitability^ B.C.H.N.O. c.e.l. -/!' -Site number • Site near river '.*3* L021/ Proposed Tf Fisheries Ac Site number UO Upper Oldman River MO Middle Oldman River LO Lower Oldman River UCN Upper Crowsnest River LCN Lower Crowsr UCA Upper Castle MCA Middle Castle LCA Lower Castle Corridor to river A. Farm access road B. Road allowance C. 0-0.5 km D. 0.5-1 .Okm E. 1. 0-2.0 km F. Unmarked G. Fenced H. Truck trail Site near river a. Private b. Public c. Leased d. Rough terrain e. Forested f. Grassland/cleared I. Dirt road J. Gravel road K. Leased L. Private M. Public N. Forested O. Grassland P. Cultivated g. Cultivated h. Bridge i. Farmstead j. Road k. Steep banks l. Difficult shore Suitability 1. Unsuitable for development 4. Dav use-sian. B.C.F.K. BE. GKO A.C.J.N.O U02S/ A.D.J.L.OP. U027/- U029/- NONE MOI A g*Tr 1 p>, • •* \ • B.E.F.K.O. • nj f I uo25/ a.e.k.l. ' \ ^ • f < f l k MAP 3 /dlberra ENERGY AND NATURAL RESOURCES FISHERIES ACCESS STUDY FOR OLDMAN RIVER, CASTLE RIVER AND CROWSNEST RIVER SCALE 1:30 000 PROVINCIAL LOCATION FISHERIES ACCESS STUDY - - - Proposed Three Rivers Reservoir Full Supply Limit — — — — — Fisheries Access Route Site number UO Upper Oldman River MO Middle Oldman River LO Lower Oldman River UCN Upper Crowsnest River Corridor to river A. Farm access road B. Road allowance C. 0-0.5 km D. 0.5-1 ,0 km E. 1 .0-2.0 km F. Unmarked G. Fenced H. Truck trail Site near river a. Private c. Leased d. Rough terrain e. Forested f. Grassland/cleared Suitability I . Unsuitable for developme 2. Basic-sign, road, parking 3. Facility-sign, road, parking, privies, garbage LCN Lower Crowsnest River UCA Upper Castle River MCA Middle Castle River LCA Lower Castle River I. Dirt road J. Gravel road K. Leased L. Private M. Public N. Forested O. Grassland P. Cultivated g. Cultivated i. Farmstead j. Road k. Steep banks l. Difficult shoreline 4. Day use-sign, road, parking, privies, garbage, barbeques, tables 5. Existing development Corridor to river - Suitability^ ,u09/B.c.H.N.a/2X c.e.l. - Site number -Site near river y NOVEMBER 1984 M06/ B.e.i.o.p. A.E.G.H m ° . U07/ U010/ U04/ U03/- B.D.G.K.IM.O. U02/- B.C.F.O A.E.I.O. -/2 Ui B.C.G.K.Q U014/ MAP 4 /dlbcrra ENERGY AND NATURAL RESOURCES FISHERIES ACCESS STUDY FOR - - Proposed Three Rivers Reservoir Full Supply Limit — — ■ — Fisheries Access Route OLDMAN RIVER, CASTLE RIVER AND CROWSNEST RIVER SCALE 1:30 000 PROVINCIAL LOCATION FISHERIES ACCESS STUDY Site number UO Upper Oldman River MO Middle Oldman River LO Lower Oldman River UCN Upper Crowsnest River Corridor to river A. Farm access road B. Road allowance C. 0-0.5 km D. 0.5-1 ,0 km E. 1 .0-2.0 km F. Unmarked G. Fenced H. Truck trail Site near river a. Private b. Public c. Leased d. Rough terrain e. Forested f. Grassland/cleared Suitability I. Unsuitable for development 2. Basic-sign, road, parking 3. Facility-sign, road, parking, privies, garbage LCN Lower Crowsnest River UCA Upper Castle River MCA Middle Castle River LCA Lower Castle River I. Dirt road J. Gravel road K. Leased L. Private M. Public N. Forested O. Grassland P. Cultivated g. Cultivated h. Bridge i. Farmstead j. Road k. Steep banks l. Difficult shoreline 4. Day use-sign, road, parking, privies, garbage, barbeques, tables 5. Existing development Corridor to river -U09/ X B.C.H.IM.O. c.e.l. ■/2' ■ Site near river NOVEMBER 1984 Note: Uncontrolled mosaic taken from June 1976 photography Cartography by Cartographic Services, Resource Evaluation and Planning Division, Alberta Energy and Natural Resources. U020 B.C.G.K.O. U018/ B.D.F.K.O. U023/ C.I.L.O. U021 / B.C.G.K.P. B.C.F.K.O. U024/ U025/ B.E.G.K.O, U022/ A.C.J.N.O. U026/ U027/J B.D.G.O. I