{>

sed Dre Were Fea
C3i a)

promiy ory se eae as
Hon 4 8 YI OH

E. Ff gl-

/8S0,

FLORA

OT.

Peo MOND COUNTY.”

NEE WES VY ORK :

e LIBRARY
. NEW YORK
B Al

GAKDEN

Flora of Richmond Co., N. Y.—Appirions ann New Locati-
TIES, 1880-1882.
Ranunculus aquatilis, L., var. trichophyllus, Chaix. Abundant in
Clove Lake Swamp; has appeared spontaneously since last year.
Dentaria laciniata, Muhl. Woods near New Dorp. (Miss. C. O.
Thompson).
Brassica campestris, L., West New Brighton. Introduced in ballast.
Also occasional in old fields.
Brassica rapa, L. Occasionally spontaneous in cultivated fields.
Ascyrum Crux-Andreae, L. Kreischerville.
Vaccaria vulgaris, Host. Tompkinsville. (Miss C. O. Thompson.)
Silene inflata, Smith. New Dorp. Rare.
Stellaria longipes, Goldie. Abundant near Port Richmond.
Stellaria uliginosa, Murr. Rossville. Rare.
Sagina decumbens, V. & G. Roadsides near Woodrow.
Sagina decumbens, T. & G., var. Smithit, Gray. Garretson’s. Rare.
Gypsophila arvensis, L. New Brighton, in gardens and waste-places.
Rare. Introduced.
Malva moschata, L. A single plant near Court House. 1880.
Zanthoxylum Americanum, Mill. Port Richmond.
Rhus typhina, L. Richmond Hill.
Medicago sativa, L. West New Brighton. Introduced in ballast.
Desmodium Canadense, DC. Clove Lake.
Tephrosia Virginitana, Pers. Common around Tottenville.
Prunus Mahaleb, Linn. Escaped to roadsides near Garretson’s.
Rare.
Prunus Cerasus, 1.. Thoroughly established in woods and copses,
probably through the agency of birds.
Pirus communis, L. Sparingly established in woods and borders of
fields.
Amygdalus Persica, L. Along old stone walls and open woods.
Amelanchier Canadensts, V. & G., var. rotundifolia, Gray. Prince’s
Bay.
Sedum ternatum, Michx. Roadsides near Woodrow. Rare.
Aethusa Cynapium, LL. Near Clove Lake. Rare.
Carum Carut, L. Roadsides near Four Corners.
Symphoricarpus vulgaris, Michx. Roadsides and waste-places near
gardens (escaped).
Lonicera Tartarica, L. Roadside near Huguenot; escaped from
gardens.
Viburnum nudum, L., var. cassinoides, Gr. Swamps near Watchogue.
Galium trifidum, 1., var. pusillum, Gr. Near Pleasant Plains. Rare.
Oldenlandia glomerata, Michx. Not rare at Tottenville.
Fedia olitorta, Vahl. Streets of West New Brighton. Rare. (Miss
Webster.)
Eupatorium album, LL. Common at Tottenville.
Solidago pubcrula, Nutt. Not rare at Watchogue.
Matricarta Chamomilla, L. West New Brighton. Introduced in
ballast.
Artemisia biennis, Willd Rather plentiful near Clove Lake.
Serratula tinctoria, L. West New Brighton. Probably introduced
in ballast.
Senecio aureus, L., var. obovatus, Gray. Near Richmond.
Ffelianthus strumosus, L. Near Clove Lake.

Ffelianthus decapetalus, L. Near Clove Lake.
Lysimachia thyrsiflora, L. Vanden Park Swamp.
Mimulus alatus, Ait. - Along a brook near Huguenot.
Galeopsis Ladanum, L. “Staten Island.” Bui. Torr. Bor. Cius,
Vise pa:
Perilla ocimoides, L., var. crispa, Gray. “Escaped to roadsides near
Huguenot.” (W. H. Leggett, in BuLL. Torr. Bor. CLUB, ii., 29.)
Echinospermum Lapfula, Lehm. West New Brighton. Introduced
in ballast.
Cynoglossum offictnale, .. One plant near Concord. 1880.
Cuscuta compacta, Juss. Tottenville.
Solanum Carolinense, LL. Waste-places and roadsides, New Dorp
and New Brighton.
Physalis angulata, L. New Dorp. Abundant in one field.
Nicotiana rustica, L. One plant near Clove Lake. 1880.
Aristolochia Serpentaria, L. Tottenville. (Herb. W. H. Leggett.)
Rumex orbiculatus, Gray. Clove Lake Swamp.
Callitriche Austin, Engelm. ‘Tottenville and top of Ocean Terrace.
Croton capitatus, Michx. Streets of New Brighton. (Miss C. O.
Thompson. )
Cannabis sativa, L. West New Brighton. Common. Introduced
in ballast. :
Potamogeton paucifiorus, Pursh. “Near Quarantine.” (W. H. Leggett).
Sisyrinchium Bermudiana, L., var. mucronatum, Gray. ‘Tottenville.
Smilax tamnoides, L. “Staten Island, one plant only.’ (T. F. Allen.
18th Annual Rept. State Cab. Nat. Hist., p. 202.)
FTelonias bullata, L. Ina maple swamp near Kreischerville.
Eleocharis melanocarpa, Yorr. New Springville and New Dorp.
Scirpus planifolius, Muhl. ‘Tottenville and Garretson’s.
Scirpus sylvaticus, L. Near Garretson’s.
Scirpus Eriophorum, Michx., var. daxus, Gr. Near Richmond.
Carex triceps, Michx. New Dorp.
Carex Muhlenbergit, Schk., var. enervis, Boott. (W H. Leggett, in
Byti. Torr. Bot. CLuB, vi., 9.)
Carex rosea, Schk., var. radiata, Dew. Near Garretson’s.
Carex utriculata, Boott. Linden Park Swamp.
Carex canescens, 1,. Common.
Agrostis spica-venti, L.. West New Brighton. Introduced in ballast.
halarts arundinacea, L., var. picta, Gr. Thoroughly established
along a brook near Four Corners.
Poa nemoralis, L. West New Brighton. Introduced in ballast.
Poa serotina, Erhr. West New Brighton. Introduced in ballast.
Festuca nutans, Willd. Hills back of Garretson’s. Not common.
frestuca ovina, L., var, durtuscula, Gray. Near Garretson’s.
Bromus multifiorus, Smith. West New Brighton. Introduced in
ballast.
Bromus mollis, L. New Dorp. Not common.
Panicum Crus-galli, L., var. hispidum, Gr. Common on the salt
marshes.
Polypodium vulgare, L.. Sparingly near Silver Lake, Four Corners,
Richmond, and top of Ocean Terrace.
ARTHUR HOLNICK,
N. L. Britron.

ire FLORA

OF

RICHMOND GUUNTY, NEW YORK.

ALICALALOGUE

OF THE

PHA NOGAMOUS AND VASCULAR CRYPTOGAMOUS PLANTS, WITH
- OCCASIONAL NOTES ON THE SAME, GROWING IN
RICHMOND CO., INDEPENDENT OF
CULTIVATION.

BY
ARSE HEU KR: 4 OE Nek,

Port RICHMOND,
AND

Ni see T ON,

NEw Dorp.

R
OS cod

NEW YORK

See ee ae

Price 50 cents. Postage Paid —Address to either of the above.

SPATEN ISLAND
1879.

Pa Ave E:

In compiling this catalogue our aim has been to give, as com-
‘pletely as possible, a list of all the Pheenogamous and Vascular Cryp-
togamous plants known to grow, or to have grown, in Richmond
Co. Many friends have kindly helped us to fill gaps in our list, and
to make it as complete as possible up to the present time ; but as we
shall no doubt have new species come to our notice in the Future, it
may become necessary to issue an appendix, and, to render this still
more exhaustive, we shall be very grateful for any communication
relative to species not mentioned by us.

Wherever the abbreviation T. C. B. occurs it is meant to represent
Torrey Club Bulletin, the organ of the Torrey Botanical Club.

All species not found personally, we have credited with the name
of the persons by whom they were reported to us. The Elliot Col-
lection, referred to often, is a collection made for the late Dr. S. Elliot,
of New Brighton, which is very valuable for containing many species

whose localities are now destroyed, and the plants themselves extinct.

RANUNCULACE£.

Clematis. L. C.ochroleuca. Ait. Abundant on Todt Hill.
Also found on Richmond Hill, and near Court Hcuse.

C. Virginiana. L. Common.

Anemone. L. A. Virginiana. 1. Common.

A. nemorosa. L. Common. War. quinquefolia, frequent.

Hepatica. Dill. H. triloba. Chaix. Common. :

Thalictrum. Tourn. T. anemonoides, Michx. Common.

T. dioicum. L. Ocean Terrace, near Garretson’s. Woods, near
Egbertville. Not common.

T. purpurascens. [.. Rather common.

T. Cornuti. '. Common.

Ranunculus. L. R. multifidus. Pursh. Sparingly in ponds
near Court House.

R. alismefolius. Geyer. Common near Bull’s Head, and
New Springville.

R. pusillus. Poir. Wet places ; rather common on the S. side
of the island.

R. abortivus. L. Very common.

R. sceleratus. L. Commcn.

R. recurvatus. Poir. Common.

R. fascicularis. Muh]. Common.

R. repens. L. Common.

R. bulbosus. L. Rather common.

R. acris. L. Common.

Ficaria. Pers. F. ranunculoides. Mé6n._ Escaped into
copses, near Four Corners.

Caltha. L. C. palustris. L. Not uncommon.

Coptis. Salisb. C. trifolia. Salisb. Near Silver Lake, 1864
(Ethot Collection), not since found.—“ Ponds south of R. R. between
Clifton and Garretson’s.” (fH. Hall, nm T, C. B.)

Aquilegia. Tourn A. Canadensis. L. (£/0/ Collection.)
Locality destroyed.

" A. vulgaris. L. Sparingly escaped from gardens, near Prince’s
ay.

Delphinium. Tourn. D. Consolida. L. Escaped along
Clove Road, near the Millpond.

Actea. I. <A. spicata. L. War. rubra. Michx. Rare.
Woods, near Silver Lake.

A. alba. Bigel. Common.

Cimicifuga. L. C. racemosa. El]. Common.

MAGNOLIACES..

Magnolia. L. M. glauca. L. Swamps, near Giffords and
Watchogue.

6

Liriodendron. L. L. Tulipifera. L. Common.

MENISPERMACEZ.

IMfenispermum. L. MM. Canadense. L. Near Egbertville
and Richmond. Not common.

BERBERIDACEZ..

Berberis. L. B. vulgaris. L. Cedar Grove, near New Dorp.
Woods, near New Brighton.

Caulophyllum. Michx. C. thalictroides. Michx. Woods
mear Egbertville, in abundance.

NYMPHHACES.

Brasenia. Schreber. B. peltata. Pursh. Silver Lake, abund-
ant

Nymphea. Tourn. N. odorata. Ait. Common.

Nuphar. Smith, N. advena. Ait. Common.

SARRACENIACEZ..

Sarracenia. Tourn. S. purpurea. L. Swamp near Gifford’s
Station. Sparingly.

PAPAVERACES..

Papaver. L. P. somniferum. L. Roadside near Four Cor-
ners. Sparingly.

Chelidonium. L. C. majus. |. Richmond Village. Near
New Dorp. Near Egbertville. Not very common.

Sanguinaria. Dill. S. Canadensis. L. Abundant in woods
near Egbertville, and New Springville.

FUMARIACES:.

Dicentra. Bork. D. Cucullaria. DC. Near Garretson’s.
Not common.
D. Canadensis. DC. (£7iot Collection.)

CRUCIFERZ.

Nasturtium. k. Br. N. officinale. R. Br. Common in
water courses near Clove Lake and Silver Lake.

N. Armoracia. Fries. Escaped along a brook near New Dorp ;
also at Tottenville.

Dentaria. L. D. diphylla. L. (£vlo/ Collection.)

D. laciniata. Muhl. Bank of Silver Lake. Abundant. Not
found elsewhere.

Cardamine. L. C. rhomboidea. DC. Not uncommon.
C. hirsuta. 1. Common. War. sylvatica. Not uncommon.

Arabis. L. A. lyrata. L. Rather common.

A. Canadensis. L. Near Egberiville. Sparingly.

7

Barbarea. R. Br. B. vulgaris. R. Br. Very common.

Sisymbrium. L. S. officinale. Scop. Common. —

Brassica. Tourn. B. Sinapistrum. Bois. Frequent in cul-
tivated fields.

B. nigra. Gray. Common.

Draba. L. D.verna. L. Rather common.

Capsella. Vent. C. Bursa-pastoris. Moench. Too com-
mon,

Lepidium. L. L. Virginicum. Common.

L. ruderale. L. Common,

L. campestre. L. Becoming very common.

Cakile. Tourn. C. Americana. Nutt. Common on the sea
beach.

Raphanus. L. R. Raphanistrum. L. Very common, espe-
cially in oat fields.

CAPPARIDACES..

Polanisia. Raf. P. graveolens. Raf. Ravine near Garret-
son’s. Rare.
VIOLACES.

Viola. L. V. lanceolata. L. Common.

V. primulefolia. L. Common, especially near Gifford’s and
Tottenville.

V. blanda. Willd. Very common.

V. cucullata. Ait. Verycommon. Var. palmata. Gr. Com-
mon.

V. sagittata. Ait. Not very common.

V. pedata. L. Very common on Todt Hill, and abundant in
other places. An ‘‘albino” form was found on Todt Hill; also a
red variety near Four Corners.

V. canina. L. Var. sylvestris. Regel. Common.

V. striata. Ait. ‘‘West New Brighton.” (G. W. Wright.)

V. delphinifolia. Nutt. ‘West New Brighton, near Barrett’s
Dye Works.” (G. W. Wright.)

V. pubescens. Ait. Common. Var.scabriuscula. Torr.
and Gr. Occasional.

V. tricolor. L. Var. arvensis. Frequent in cultivated
ground, near New Dorp.

CISTACEZ.

Helianthemum. Tourn. H. Canadense. Michx. Todt Hill.
Richmond Hill. Common.

Hudsonia. L. H. ericoides. L. «‘Tottenville.” (Ze Roy, in
aC. eB.)

H. tomentosa. Nutt. Common on the beach.

Lechea. L. L. major. Michx. Common.

L. thymifolia. Pursh. Sea beach near New Dorp and Gif-
ford’s.

L. Nove-Cesareez. C. F. Austin. Common around Totten-
ville.

L. minor. Lam. Very common.

DROSERACEZ..

Drosera. L. D. rotundifolia. Not common. Near Clove
Lake.

D. longifolia. L. (£vhot Collection.)

HYPERICACES.

Ascyrum. L. A. Crux-Andreez. L. Near Tottenville (W.
Lael. 1-Day a)

Hypericum. L. H.perforatum. L. Common.

H. corymbosum. Muhl. Common.

H. mutilum. L. Very common.

H. Canadense. L. Common.

H. Sarothra. Michx. Common.

Blodes. Adans. HE. Virginica. Nutt. Common.

ELATINACEZ:.

Elatine. L. E. Americana. Arnott. ‘‘Near Barrett’s Dye
Works, West Brighton.” (G. W. Wright.)

CARYOPHYLLACEF..

Dianthus. L. D. Armeria. L. Common.

D. prolifer. L. On Fort Hill. Scarce.

Saponaria. L. S. officinalis. L. Common.

Silene. L. S. stellata. Ait. Common.

S. inflata. Smith. ‘‘ Hillsides on S. I., near the Narrows.” (Z.
HT; Aah ANC: is.)

S. Pennsylvanica. Michx. Common.

S. Armeria. L. Cultivated ground, near New Dorp.

S. noctiflora. L. On New Dorp Lane.

S. antirrhina. L. ‘‘ New Brighton.” (G. W. Wrighz.)

Lychnis. Tourn. L. Githago. Lam. Grain fields. Not very
common.

Arenaria. L. A.serpyllifolia. L. Very common.

A. squarrosa. Michx. Near Tottenville.

A. lateriflora. L. Quite common.

A. peploides. L. Sea beach, but not common.

Stellaria. L. S. media. Smith. Very common.

S. longifolia. Muhl. Tottenville. Rare.

S. borealis. Bigelow. New Springville. Rare.

Cerastium. L. C.vulgatum. L. Near Silver Lake. Rare.

C. viscosum. L. Very common.

C. nutans.. Raf. Woods near Egbertville, and on Ocean Terrace.
Abundant,

C. oblongifolium. Torr. Common on nearly all the hills of
the Island.

C. arvense. L. New Brighton, 1870, _ Locality destroyed.

Sagina. L. S. procumbens. L. Near Silver Lake, also at
Tottenville ; not common.

9

Spergularia. Pers. S. rubra. Pres]. War. campestris.

Gray. Not uncommon.
S. salina. Presl. Salt marshes, not so common as the next.

S. media. Presl. Salt marshes. Common.

Spergula. L. S. arvensis. L. Cultivated fields, not uncom-
mon.

Anychia. Michx. A.dichotoma. Michx. Very common.

Scleranthus. L. S. annuus. L. Dry places. Common.

Mollugo. L. M. verticillata. L. Common.

PORTULACACES:.

Portulaca. Tourn. P. oleracea. L. Very common.

P.splendens. L. ‘Waste places West Brighton and else-
where.” (W. Chorlton. )

Claytonia. L. C. Virginica. L. Common.

MALVACES.

Malva. L. M. rotundifolia. L. Common.

Abutilon. Tourn. A. Avicenne. Gaertn. Common in
waste places.

Hibiscus. L. H. Moscheutos. L, Common.

H. Trionum. L. Frequent in cultivated ground.

LINACE#:.

Linum. 2. L. Virginianum. L. Common.
L. striatum. Walt. Rather common.

GERANIACEE..

Geranium. L. G. maculatum. L. Common.

G. Carolinianum. L. Common around Tottenville.

G. Robertianum. L. £701 Collection.

Erodium, L’Her. E. cicutarium. L’Her. Tottenville, scarce. .
Impatiens. L. I. fulva. Common.

Oxalis. L. O. violacea. L. Common.

O. stricta. L. Very common.

RUTACES:.

Ptelea. L. P. trifoliata. L. Escaped into copses on Todt
Hill, and seemingly well established.

Xanthoxylum. Colden. XX. Americana. Mill. ‘New
Springville.” (G. W. Wrighz.)

SIMARUBACE..

Ailanthus. Desf. A. glandulosus. Desf Common. Spread-
ing rapidly.
ANACARDIACEZ..

Rhus. L. R, typhina. L. Not common. Top of Ocean
Terrace.
2

R. glabra. L. Common.

R. copallina. L. Common,

R. venenata. DC. Common in swamps,

R. Toxicodendron. L. Very common. A variety of this
plant was found in the swamp, at Linden Park, which formed an
erect trunk, 6 or 7 feet high, and 2 inches or more in diameter ; hav-
ing almost entire leaves, thereby seeming to correspond to R. radi-

cans. L.
VITACEE.

Vitis. Tourn, V.Labruscea. L. Common.

V. estivalis. Michx. Common.

V. cordifolia. Michx. Not very common. Near Court House,
and Egbertville.

Ampelopsis. Michx. A. quinquefolia. Michx. Common.

RHAMNACES.
Ceanothus. L. C. Americanus. L. Common.

CELASTRACEHZ..

Celastrus. L. C. scandens. L. Common.

Euonymus. Tourn. KE. atropurpureus. Jacq. Copses near
Tottenville. Common in cultivation.

E. Americanus. L. Woods near Clove Lake. Not commen.
Var. obovatus. Torr. & Gray. Frequent.

SAPINDACE:.

Staphylea. L. S. trifolia. L. (£/ot Collection.)

fésculus. L. As. Hippocastanum. L. Common in culti-
vation.

Acer. Tourn. A. saccharinum. Wang. Not common.
Woods near Egbertville.

A, dasyearpum. Ehbrhart. Rather common. Todt Hill,
Ocean Terrace, etc.

A. rubrum. L. Common.

POLYGALACEZ.

Polygala. Tourn. P. lutea. L. (£vhot Collection.)

P. sanguinea. L. Common.

P. Nuttallii. Torr. & Gray. Near New Brighton and Richmond.

P, verticillata. L. Very common.

P. ambigua. Nutt. Occurs near Tottenville. (If distinct from
the latter. )

P. cruciata. L. Not rare. Linden Park Swamp, and along
salt meadows near New Dorp.

P. polygama. Walt. (Zivot Collection.)

LEGUMINOSZ.

Lupinus. Tourn. L. perennis. L. Mariner's Harbor and
Watchogue, abundant. Also at Tottenville.

PE

Crotallaria. L. C. sagittalis. L. Rare. Near Silver Lake.

Trifolium. L. T. arvense. L. Common at Tottenville and
Mariner's Harbor.

T. pratense. L. Common.

T. repens. L. Very common.

T. agrarium. L. Common.

T. procumbens. L. Not common.. Egbertville.

Melilotus. Tourn. M. officinalis. Willd. Common around
Tottenville, and sparingly in other places,

M. Alba. Lam. Common. Commences to bloom some time
after the latter.

Medicago. L. M. lupulina. L. Very common.

Amorpha. L. A. fruticosa. L. War. Lewisi. ‘‘ With
Clematis ochroleuca ons: TL oem, 7. CoB)

Robinia. L. R. Pseudacacia. L. Common. Apparently
indigenous.

Tephrosia. Pers. T. Virginiana. Vers. Sparingly near
Mariner’s Harbor.

Desmodium, DC. D.nudiflorum. DC. Common.

D. rotundifolium. DC. Rather common,

D. canescens. DC. Near Court House Station. Not com-
mon. Also near Clove Lake.

D. cuspidatum. Torr. & Gray. Quite common.

D. Dillenii. Darlingt. Common.

D. paniculatum. Very common.

D. ciliare. DC. Near Linden Park Station. Not common.

D. Marilandicum. Booth. Tottenville.

D. viridiflorum. Beck. ‘Tottenville, sparingly.

D. rigidum. DC. Richmond Hill

Lespedeza. M’chx. L. procumbens. Rather common.

L. repens. Torr. & Gray. Silver Lake, not common,

L. violacea. Pers. Common, with its varieties.

L. capitata. Michx. Common.

L. hirta. Ell. Near Richmond.

Stylosanthes. Swartz. S. elatior. Swartz. Pine Grove,
back of Richmond. Abundant.

Vicia. Tourn. V. sativa. L. Common in cultivated ground.

V. tetrasperma. L. Not very common. Near Garretson’s ;
Richmond Hill.

V. hirsuta. Koch. (Zot Collection.)

V. Cracea. L. Near West Brighton, abundant.

Lathryus. L. L. maritimus. Bigelow. (£7/iot Collection.)

L. palustris. L. Var. myrtifolius. Gray. Rather com-
mon along salt meadows, near New Dorp.

Apios. Boerhaave. A. tuberosa. Méench. Common.

Phaseolus. L. P. diversifolius. Pers. Common along
the shore.

P. helvolus, L. Quite common.

Amphicarpeza. Ell. A. monoica. Nutt. Common. A
perfectly smooth form of this plant was found near Clove Lake.

Galactia. P. Browne. G. glabella. Michx. (£7/io¢ Collection.)

12

Baptisia. Veut. B. tinctoria. R.Br. Common.

Cassia. L. C. Marilandica. L. Quite common near El-
tingville and Giffords. Plenty near Clove Lake.

C. Chamecrista. L. Common.

C. nictitans. L. Common.

Gleditschia. L. G. triacanthos. L. Common in cultiva-
tion, and occasionally escaped.

ROSACE..

Prunus. Tourn. P. Americana. Marshall. Near Clove Lake.
Rather rare.

P. maritima. Wang. Common on the beach.

P. Virginiana. L. (£%iof Collection.)

P. serotina. Ehrhart. Common.

Spirea. L. S. salicifolia. L. Rather common.

S. tomentosa. L. Quite common. Near Clove Lake, New
Dorp, and Court House.

Poterium. L. P. Canadense. Gray. Common. Near Clove
Lake, and along salt meadows near Garretson’s and New Dorp.

Agrimonia. Tourn. A. Eupatoria. L. Common.

A. parviflora. Ait. Not common. Thickets near New Dorp ;
also at Tottenville.

Geum. L. G. album. Gmelin. Common.

G. Virginianum. L. Not common.

Potentilla. L. P. Norvegica. L. Common.

P. Canadensis. L. Common. War. simplex. Torr. and
Gr. Common.

P. argentea. L. Notcommon. Sparingly near Four Corners.

P. Anserina. L. (£d/iot Collection.)

Fragaria. Tourn. F. vesca. L. Common.

F. Virginiana. Ehrhart. (£//ot Collection.) Near Silver Lake.
Sparingly.

Rubus. Tourn. R. triflorus. Richardson. ‘Common near
Clove Lake.

R. occidentalis. L. Common.

R. villosus. Ait. Very common.

R. Canadensis. L. Common.

R. hispidus. Frequent in swamps.

R. cuneifolius. Pursh. Pine Grove, near Tottenville.

Rosa. Tourn. R. Carolina. L. Common.

R. lucida. Ehrhart. Common.

R. rubiginosa. L. Rather common.
ae micrantha. Smith. Rather rare. Huguenot. Near Silver

ake.

Crategus. L. C. Oxyacantha. L. Abundant on a brook
near New Dorp.

C. Crus-galli. L. Quite common.

C. parvifolia. Ait. Abundant at Tottenville.

Pyrus. L. P. arbutifolia. L. Common.

P. malus. L. Is thoroughly established in copses on the Island.

—
Or

Amelanchier. Medic. A. Canadensis. Torr. & Gr.
Var. Botryapium. Gr. Rather common.
Var. oblongifolium. Gr. Common. Typical form not found.

SAXIFRAGACES..

Ribes. L. R. rotundifolium. Michx. (£7/io/ Collection. )

R. Grossularia. L. Escaped from cultivation in many places.

R. rubrum. L. Near Princes Bay in woods. Near Egbertville.
Probably escaped.

Parnassia. Tourn. P. Caroliniana. Michx. Abundant in
a swamp near Clove Lake.

Saxifraga. L. S. Virginiensis. Michx. Common.

S. Pennsylvanica. L. Swamp near Clove Lake. Plentiful.

Heuchera. lL. H. Americana. L. Common.

Mitella. Tourn. M. diphylla. L. (£ihot Collection.)

Chrysosplenium. Toum. C. Americanum. Schwein.
Common.

CRASSULACES..
Penthorum. Gronov. P. sedoides. L. Common.
Sedum. Tourn. S. acre. L. Common in gardens.
S. Telephium. L. Common.

HAMAMELACES..

Hamamelis. L. H. Virginica. L. Not rare.
Liquidamber. L. L. Styraciflua. L. Common.

HALORAGES.

Myriophyllum. Vaill. M. ambiguum. Nutt. Pond near
Court House. Ponds near New Dorp. (Adenin T. C. B.)

Proserpinaca. L. P. palustris. L. Common.

ONAGRACES:.

Circea. Tourn. C. Lutetiana. L, Common.

Epilobium. L. E. angustifolium. L. Frequent.

E. palustre. L. War. lineare. Gray. Clove Lake Swamps.
Sparingly,

E. coloratum. Muhl. Common.

Ginothera. L. G. biennis. L. Common,

G:. fruticosa. L. Common.

Gs. pumila. L. Near West Brighton. Scarce.

Ludwigia. L. L. alternifolia. L. Common.

L. spherocarpa. Ell. Silver Lake. Abundant in ponds near
New Dorp.

L. palustris. Ell. Common.

MELASTOMACE.
Rhexia. L. R. Virginica. L. Common.

14

LYTHRACEZ.

Ammania. Houston. A. humilis. Michx. Sparingly in a
swamp near New Dorp.

Lythrum. L. L. Hyssopifolia. L. Abundant on “Red
Lane,” near New Dorp.

Nesza. Juss, N. verticillata. H. B. K. Common,

Cuphea. Jacq. C. Viscosissima. Jacq. Not rare.

CACTACES.

Opuntia. Tourn. O. vulgaris. Mill. Common along the
South Beach, on Todt hill, and at Tottenville.

CUCURBITACE..
Sicyos. L. S. angulatus. S. Common.

UMBELLIFERE.

Hydrocotyle. Tourn. H. Americana. L. Rather common.

Sanicula. Tourn. S. Canadensis. L. Common,

S. Marilandica. L. Not rare.

Daucus. Tourn. D. Carota. L. Very common.

Heracleum. L. H. lanatum. Michx. Abundant along a
brook near New Dorp.

Pastinaca. Tourn, P. sativa. L. Common.

Archemora. DC. A.rigida. DC. Abundant in the Linden
Park swamp. Also sparingly at Tottenville.

Archangelica. Hoffm. A. hirsuta. Torr. & Gr, Com-
mon.

A. atropurpurea. Hoffm. Clove Lake Swamp.

Thaspium. Nutt. T. aureum. Nutt. Clove Lake Swamp.
Abundant.

T. trifoliatum. Gray. Common.

Bupleurum. Tourn. B. rotundifolium. L. ‘On Fort
Hill, 1864.” (Dr, F. Hollick.) Locality destreyed.

Discopleura. DC. D. capillacea. DC. Common on the
salt meadows. Also in Clove Lake Swamp.

Cicuta. L. C. maculata. L. Common.

Sium. L. S. lineare. Michx. Common,

Cryptotenia. DC. C. Canadensis. DC. Common.

Osmorrhiza. Raf. O. longistylis. DC. Near Silver Lake.
Along Bard Ave., New Brighton.

O. brevistylis. DC. Common.

ARALIACES..

Aralia. Tourn. A. racemosa. L. Near Silver Lake, and
Egbertville. Sparingly. :;

A. hispida. Michx. (Lot Collection.)

A. nudicaulis. L. Common.

A. trifolia. Gray. Frequent.

[5

CORNACES.. >

Cornus. Tourn. C. florida. L. Common.

C. sericea. L. Common.

C. stolonitera. Michx. Not rare.

C. paniculata. L’Her. Frequent.

C. alternifolia. L. Richmond Hill. Todt Hill ; rather com-
mon.

Nyssa. L. N. multiflora. Wang. Common.

CAPRIFOLIACES:.

Linnea. Gronov. L. borealis. Gronov,. (£/0f Collection. )

Lonicera. L. L. sempervirens. Ait. Frequent.

Diervilla. Tourn. D. trifida. Moench. ‘‘ Todt Hill.” (GW.
Wright. )

Triosteum. L. T. perfoliatum. L. Not rare.

Sambucus. Tourn. §. Canadensis. L. Common.

Viburnum. L. V. Lentago. L. Common.

V. prunifolium. L. Frequent.

V. nudum. L. Near Giffords. War. Claytoni. Near Wat-
chosue, 8. I.

V. dentatum. L. Common.

V.acerifolium. L. Common.

RUBIACE:.

Galium. L. G. Aparine. L. Rather common.

G. asprellum. Michx. Rather common.

G. trifidum. L. Very common.

G. triflorum. Michx. Common.

G. pilosum. Ait. Common around Tnttenville.

G. circezans. Michx. Common.

Diodia. L. D. teres. Walt. Abundant around Tottenville
and Clifton.

Cephalanthus. L. C. occidentalis. L. Common.

Mitchella. L. M.repens. L. Common.

Houstonia. L. H. cerulea. L. Very abundant on Todt
Hill, and common elsewhere.

Oldenlandia. Plumier. O. glomerata. Michx. Sparingly
near Richmond.

VALERIANACEZ!.

Valeriana. Tourn. V. sylvatica. Richards. <A small
clump grows in low cedar woods back of Silver Lake.

DIPSACEZ..

Dipsacus. Tourn. D. sylvestris. Mill. Richmond Road near
Garretson’s in abundance. Roadsides near Bull’s Head.

16

< COMPOSITE.

Vernonia. Schreb. V. Noveboracensis. Willd. Very com-
mon, A white variety was found near Richmond in 1876.
Liatris. Schreb. L. spicata. Willd. (State Flora and Elliot
Collection.)
L. scariosa. Willd. Sparingly, near Clifton.
Eupatorium. Tourn. E. purpureum. L. Common.
E. teucrifolium. Willd. Frequent along the salt meadows near
New Dorp.
- E. rotundifolium. L. Common around Tottenville.
E. pubescens. Muhl. Rossville. (7: C. B.)
E. sessifolium. L. Common on Richmond Hill. Woods near
New Dorp.
E. perfoliatum. L. Very Common.
E. ageratoides. L. Near Silver Lake, along Ocean Terrace.
Woods near Richmond. :
EK. aromaticum. L. Abundant on Richmond Hill, ‘‘ New
Dorp.” (Allenin T. C. B.)
Mikania. Willd. M. scandens. L. Common.
Sericocarpus. Nees. S. solidagineus. Nees. Sparingly in
woods near Richmond.
S. conyzoides. Nees. Common.
Aster. L. A. corymbosus. Ait. Common.
A. macrophyllus. L. Woods near Clove Lake, sparingly,
Woods near Eltingville. ,
A. patens. Ait. Common. War. phlogifolius. Gray. Spar-
ingly on Todt Hill. ‘‘S. I.” (Leggett nm T. C. B.)
A. levis. L. Rathercommon. War. levigatus. Sparingly
near New Dorp.
. undulatus. L. Common.
. cordifolius. L. Common.
. Sagittifolius. Wiild. ‘‘S. I.” (Leggett in T. C. B.)
ericoides. L. Rather common.
multiflorus. Ait. Not common.
dumosus. L. Near Tottenville. Not common.
Tradescanti. L. Common.
miser. L. Common.
simplex. Willd. Abundant in Clove Lake Swamp.
carneus. Nees. Clove Lake Swamp.
puniceus. L. Common.
Nove.—Angliz. L. Common.
acuminatus. Michx. (£io/ Collection.)
nemoralis. Ait. “S. 1.” (Austinin T. C. B.)
flexuosus. Nutt. Rather common in salt meadows.
linifolius. L. Common in salt meadows.
. longifolius. Lam. Not rare.
Brigeron. L. E. Canadense. L. Very common.
E. bellidifolium. Muh]. Common.
BE. annuum. Pers. Common.
KE. strigosom. Muhl. Very common.

DD>DD>>b>>b>>>>>>b> bb

17

Diplopappus. Cass. D. linariifolius. Hook. Common.

D. umbellatus. Torr. and Gr. Linden Park Swamp. Spar-
ingly, at Tottenville,

Solidago. L. S. bicolor. L. Common.

. latifolia. L. Rather common.

cesia. L. Common.

. Sempervirens. L. Common along salt meadows.
sneglecta.’-Lorr.-and ‘Gray, °°S. 1." (2. CoB.)
.arguta. Ait. Frequent. War. junecea. Gray. Occasional.
altissima. L. Common.

ulmifolia. Muhl. Common.

odora. Ait. Common.

nemoralis. Very common,

Canadensis. L. Common.

.serotina. Frequent.

.gigantea. Common,

. lanceolata. L. Very common,

. tenuifolia. Not very common.

. patula. Muhl. Near Watchogue.

Chrysopsis. Nutt. C. Mariana. Nutt. Common around
Tottenville. Near Pleasant Plains. Gifford’s.

Inula. L. I. Helenium. L. Roadsides. Abundant near
Garretson’s and New Dorp.

Pleuchea. Cass. P. camphorata. DC. Common on salt
meadows,

Baccharis. L. B. Halimifolia. L. Abundant around a
marsh near mouth of New Creek. Near Watchogue. Near Rich-
mond. ‘Tottenville.

Iva. L. I. frutescens. L. Common on salt meadows.

Ambrosia. Toum. A. trifida. “Common. Var. integri-
folia. Streets of New Brighton.

A. artemisiefolia. L. Too common.

Xanthium. Tourn, X. strumarium. L. Common. Var.
echinatum. Gray. Common on the beach,

X. spinosum. L. Waste places, near New Brighton, Staple-
HONS LAKC

Kclipta. L. EH. erecta. L. ‘‘West Brighton.” (G. W.
Wright.)

E. procumbens. Michx. Sparingly near Richmond.

Rudbeckia. L. R. laciniata. L. Abundant near Clove
Lake Swamp.

R. hirta. L. Common.

Helianthus. L. H.annuus. L. Tottenville. Sparingly along
the Boulevard, South Beach.

H. giganteus. L. Common.

H. divaricatus. L. Frequent.

EH. tuberosus. L. “S. 1.” (Legpett im T.C.B.) Near Gif
ford’s, and New Dorp.

Coreopsis. L. C. trichosperma, Michx. Swamps near
Watchogue.. Also near New Dorp.

Bidens. L. B. frondosa. L. Common.

2

NDNNNNNNNNNNNNNDM

3)

18

B. connata. Muhl. Common in swamps.

B. cernua. L. Clove Lake, abundant.

B. chrysanthemoides. Michx. Common.

B. bipinnata. L. Common.

Helenium. L. H.autumnale. L. Common.

Galinsoga. Ruiz and Pav. G. pavoiflora. Cav. Becoming a
bad weed in streets and gardens in New Brighton. Near Court House
Station,

Maruta. Cass. M.Cotula. DC. Common.

Anthemis. L. A. arvensis. L. Frequent on the South
Side.

Achillea. L. A. Millefolium. L. Common.

Leucanthemum. Tourn. L. vulgare. Lam. Very com-
mon.

Tanacetum. L. T. vulgare. L.. Near Four Corners.
Abundant in a field near New Dorp. (Usually near gardens. )

Artemisia. L. A. caudata. Michx. Abundant on beach,
near Tottenville.

A. biennis. Willd. Stapleton. (/. W. Congdon in T.C. B.)

Gnaphalium. L. G. polycephalum. Michx. Common.

G. uliginosum. L. Common.

G. purpureum. L. ‘‘S. 1.” (Leggett ww T7.C. B&B.) Sparmealy,
at Tottenville.

Antennaria. Gertn. A. margaritacea. R. B. Not rare.

A. plantaginifolia. Hook. Common.

Filago. Tourn. F. Germanica. L. (£i/i0t Collection. State
Fora.)

Erecthites. Raf. HE. hieracifolia. Raf. Common.

Senecio. L. §. vulgaris. L. Weed in gardens near New
Dorp.

S. aureus. L. Common. Var. Balsamite. Common on
Todt Hull

Centaurea. L. C. Militensis. L. “Found in a kind of
park on S. I.” (J. W. Congdon, in T. C. B.) (Probably planted.)

C. Cyanus. L. ‘: Waste places.” (W. Chorlton.)

Cirsium. Tourn. C. lanceolatum. Scop. Very common.

C. discolor. Spreng. Common.

C. muticum. Michx. Common in swamps.

C. pumilum. Spreng. Rather common.

C. horridulum. Michx. Common.

C. arvense. Scop. Very common.

Lappa. Tourn. L. officinalis. Allioni. War. major. Very
common. Frequently white.

Cichorium. Tourn. C.Intybus. L. Common.

Krigia. Schreb. K. Wirginica. Willd. Common.

Cynthia. Don. C, Virginica. Don. Quite common.

Leontodon. L. autumnale. L. Bard Avenue, New Brighton,
(G. W. Wright.) _

Hieracium. Tourn. H.scabrum. Michx. Common.

H. Gronovii. L. Top of Ocean Terrace. Sparingly, near Rich-
mond.

19

H. venosum. L. Common.

H. paniculatum. L. Common.

H. aurantiacum. Sparingly near Gifford’s and near Clove Lake,

Nabalus. Cass. WN. albus. Hook. Common.

N. Fraseri. DC. Not rare.

N. altissimus. Hook. | Near Garretson’s. Not common.

Taraxacum. Haller. T. Dens-leonis. Desf. Very common,

Lactuca. Tourn. L.Canadensis. L. Common, Var. in-
tegrifolia. Torr. and Gr. Near Richmond.

Mulgedium. Cass. M. leucopheum. DC. Rathercommon.

Souchus. L. S. oleraceus. L. Common.

S. arvensis. L. Abundant on the shore near Sailors’ Snug
Harbor. Also near Vanderbilt’s Landing.

LOBELIACEZ.

Lobelia. L. L. cardinalis. L. Common.

L. syphilitica. L. Common. Several white-flowered plants
were found in Clove Lake Swamp in 1876; these have borne white
flowers every year since,

L. inflata, L. Common.

L. spicata. Lam. Rather common. A large patch at Garret-
son's Station,

CAMPANULACE.

Campanula. Tourn. CC. aparinoides. Pursh. Swamps,
rather common.

C. rapunculoides. L. Ina field near New Dorp.

C. glomerata. L. Mill Road, West Brighton (WW. Chorlton.)

Specularia. Heister. §. perfoliata. ADC, Common.

ERICACEZ.

Gaylussacia. H. B. K. G.dumosa. Torr.and Gr, Frequent
near Tottenville. Var. hirtella. ‘‘S. 1.” (Le Roy, in 7. C. B.)

G. resinosa. Torr. and Gr. Common.

Vaccinium. L. V.stamineum. L. Frequent.

V. Pennsylvanicum. Lam. Sparingly near Gifford’s.

V. vacillans. Solander. Rather common.

V. corymbosum. L. Conimon, with its varieties.

Chiogenes Salisb. C. hispidula. Torr.& Gray. Rare. A
small patch near Clove Lake.

Arctostaphylos. Adans. A. Uva-Ursi. Spreng. Sparingly
near Tottenville.

Epigea. L. E. repens. L. Abundant from Huguenot to
Tottenville, near ponds along the beach.

Gaultheria. Kalm. G. procumbens. L. Woods near
Springville, and Richmond.

Leucothoé. Don. L. racemosa. Gray. Frequent.

Andromeda. L. A. Mariana. L. Rather common.

A. ligustrina. Muhl. Common,

Clethra. L, C. alnifolia. L. Common.

20

Kalmia. L. K. latifolia. L. Common.

K. augustifolia. L. Common at Tottenville and Mariner's
Harbor.

Azalea. L. A. viscosa. L. Common.

A. nudiflora. L. Very common.

Rhododendron. L. R. maximum. L. ‘‘Staten Island.”
( Torrey Catalogue, 781g.) Used to grow at Tottenville.

Pyrola. Tourn. P. rotundifolia. L. Quite common.

P. elliptica. Nutt. Common.

Chimaphila. Pursh. C. umbelleta. Nutt. Common, but
seldom found in flower.

C. maculata. Pursh. Common.

Monotropa. L. M. uniflora. L. Common.

M. Hypopitys. L. Rather common.

AQUIF'OLIACEZ:.

Ilex. L. I. opaca. Ait. Common. Found in flower in cedar
woods near New Dorp, and on Richmond Hill. i

I. verticillata. Gray. Common.

I. levigata. Gray. Near Silver Lake and Tottenville.

I. glabra. Gray. Abundant near Clove Lake. Not common
elsewhere.

EBENACEZ..
Diospyros. L. D. Virginiana. L. Frequent.

PLANTAGINACES.

Plantago. L. P. Rugellii. Michx. Very common.

P. major. L. Frequent.

P. maritima. L. Var. juncoides. Gray. Common in salt
marshes.

P. lanceolata. L. Very common.

P. Virginica. L. Near Gifford’s. Abundant near Egbertville.

PLUMBAGINACE£.

Statice. Tourn. S. Limonium. L. Salt meadows near Mari-
ner’s Harbor. War. Caroliniana. Common on salt meadows.

PRIMULACEZ:.

Trientalis. L. T. Americana. Pursh. Rather common.

Lysimachia. Tourn. L. thyrsiflora. L. Silver Lake.

L. stricta. Ait. Common.

L. quadrifolia. L. Common. Leaves occur whorled in threes,
fours, fives, and sixes, and occasionally opposite and alternate.

L. ciliata. L. Frequent.

L. lanceolata. Walt. Rather common, especially near New
Dorp.

L. nummularia. L. Abundant on Todt Hill. Not seen in
flower, except on Richmond Road, near Garretson’s.

21

Anagallis. Tourn. A. arvensis. L. Common.

Samolus. L. S. Valerandi. L. Var. Americanus.
Gray. Common.

Hottonia. L. H. inflata. Ell. Mariners’ Harbor. Abun-
dant in a pond near Court House.

LENTIBULACEE.,

Utricularia. L. U. vulgaris. L. Common.

U. clandestina. Nutt. ‘‘Tottenville, S. I.” (Leggett in T.
CB}

U. gibba. L. Abundant in a pond near New Dorp, in 1877.

BIGNONIACEE.

Tecoma. Juss. T. radicans. Juss. Abundant on the beach
near Tottenville and Richmond Valley. Roadsides near Egbertville.

Catalpa. Scop. Walt. C. bignonioides. Walt. Common
in cultivation, and sparingly escaped.

Martynia. L. M. proboscidea. Glox. Spontaneous around
gardens, New Brighton and Concord.

OROBANCHACES..

Epiphegus. Nutt. E. Virginiana. Bart. Common. In
one locality near Four Corners the whole plant occurs white.

Aphyllon. Mitchell. A. uniflorum. Torr. & Gray. Not un-
commcn,

SCROPHULARIACES.

Verbascum. L. V. Thapsus. L. Common.

V. Blattaria. L. Common.

Linaria. Tourn. L. Canadensis. Spreng. Common.
-L. vulgaris. Mill. Very common.

Scrophularia. Tourn. S. nodosa. L. Not uncommon.

Chelone. Tourn. C.-glabra. L. Common.

Pentstemon. Mitchell. P. pubescens. Solander. Spar-
ingly in a field near West Brighton.

Mimulus. L. M. ringens. L. Common.

Gratiola. L. G. Virginiana. Common.

Ilysanthes. Raf. I. gratioloides. Benth. Common.

Veronica. L. V. Virginica. L. Common.

V. Americana. Schweinitz. Rather common.

V. scutellata. L. Common.

V. officinalis. L. Common.

V. serpyllifolia. L. Common.

V. peregrina. L. Common.

V. arvensis. L. Common.

V. Buxbaumii. Tenore. Cultivated ground near New Dorp,

Gerardia. L. G. purpurea. L. Common.

G. maritima. Raf. Frequent on salt meadows,

G. tenuifolia, Vahl. Common.

G. flava. L. Not rare.

22

G. quercifolia. Pursh. Common.

G. pedicularia. L. Not uncommon.

Castilleia. Mutis. C. coccinea. Spreng. Very abundant in
Clove Lake Swamp. The yellow variety sparingly with it.

Pedicularis. Tourn. P. Canadensis. L, Common.

P. lanceolata. Michx. Abundant in the Clove Lake Swamp.

Melampyrum. Tourn. M. Americanum. Michx. Very
common,

ACANTHACES!.

Dianthera. Gronov. D. Americana, L. ‘‘S. I.” (Ze-Roy
itt TNC. Ba)

VERBENACEE.

Verbena. L. V. hastata. L. Common. A white flowered
variety was found near Gifford’s in 1877.

V. urticifolia. L. Very common.
Phryma. L. P. Leptostachya. L. Common.

LABIATZ..

Teucrium. L. T. Canadense. L. Rather common.

Trichostema. L. T. dichotomum. L. Common.

Mentha. L. M. rotundifolia. L. Abundant in Richmond
Village. Near Court House station,

M. viridis. L. Common.

M. piperita. L. Common.

M. aquatica. L. Var. crispa. Benth. Clove Lake Swamp.
Manor Road near Four Corners. Near Court House Station.

M. sativa. L. Garden near New Dorp.

M. Canadensis. L. Common. Var. glabrata. Benth. Clove
Lake Swamp. Near Tottenville.

Lycopus. L. L. Virginieus. L. Rather common.

L. Europzus. L. Var. sinuatus. Gray. Common.

Cunila. L. C. Mariana. L. Ocean Terrace. Abundant on
Todt Hill.

Hyssopus. L. H. officinalis, L. (ot Collection).

Pycnanthemum. Michx. P. incanum. Michx. (£iiot
Collection),

P. clinopodioides. Torr & Gray. Near Clove Lake Swamp.

P. muticum. Pers. Clove Lake Swamp. Low ground near
Prince's Bay.

P. lanceolatum. Pursh. Not uncommon.

P. linifolium. Pursh. Common.

Origanum. L. O. vulgare. L. (£vhot Collection).

Thymus. l. T. Serpyllum. L. A small patch on the
Turnpike near Silver Lake.

Calamintha. Mench. C. Clinopodium. Benth. Com-
mon.

Melissa. L. M. officinalis. L. Clark’s Woods, near Court
House.

22
ie

Hedeoma. Pers. H. pulegioides. Pers. Very common,

Collinsonia. L. C. Canadensis. L. Common.

Monarda. L. M. punctata. L. Abundant near. Pleasant
Plains.

Lophanthus. Benth. L. nepetoides. Benth. (£Wiot Col-
lection).

L. scrophulariefolius. Benth. (£2d0/ Collection).

Nepeta. L. N. Cataria. L. Common.

N. Glechoma. Benth, Common.

Brunella. Tourn. B. vulgaris. L. Common. Found white
occasionally.

Scutellaria. L. S. pilosa. Michx. Not uncommon. Abun-
dant near New Dorp and Eltingville.

S. integrifolia. L. Abundant with the last,

S. galericulata. L. Linden Park Swamp.

S. lateriflora. L. Common.

Marrubium. L. M. vulgare. L. Around the old house on
the ‘‘ Point of the Beach,” near Gifford’s.

Stachys. L. S. Palustris. L. Var. aspera. Gray. Com-
mon. War. cordata. Gray. Sailors Snug Harbor. War.
glabra.: Gray. Near Manor Road, West Brighton.

S. hyssopifolia. Michx. Sparingly in Swamps near New Dorp.

Leonurus. L. L. Cardiaca. L. Common.

Lamium. L. L. amplexicaule. L. Common.

BORRAGINACEZ:.

Lithospermum. Tourn. L. IL. arvense. L. Abundant
around Toitenville. Near Richmond.

Myosotis. L. M. palustris. Withering. Var. laxa. Gray.
Common.

IM. arvensis. Hoffm. Near Four Corners ; scarce.

M. verna. Nutt. Common,

Cynoglossum. Tourn. C. Morisoni. DC. Woods near
Egbertville.

Heliotropium. Tourn. H. EKuropeum. L. Sparingly on
roadsides, New Brighton.

HYDROPHYLLACEZ.
Hydrophyllum. L. H. Virginicum. L. Abundant in
woods near Egbertville.
H. Canadense. L. Sparingly with the last, 1876.
POLEMONIACEZ.
, Phlox. L. P, paniculata. L. Escaped from gardens.

CONVOLVULACEZ..

Ipomea. L. I. purpurea. Lam. Common in waste places.
I. pandurata. Meyer. Sparingly at Tottenville.

24

Convolvulus. L. C. arvensis. L. Abundant in a field near
New Dorp.

Calystegia. R. Br. C. sepium. R. Br. Common.

Cuscuta. Tourn. C. inflexa. -Fngeim. ‘‘S. I.” (W. Big
tH, (Cae)

C. Gronovii. Willd. Common.

SOLANACE..

Solanum. Tourn. §. Dulcamara. L. Common.

S. nigrum. L. Common.

Physalis. L. P. viscosa. L. Common.

P. pubescens. L. Near Court House.

P. Alkekengi. L. Cultivated ground near New Dorp. Totten-
ville.

Nicandra. Adans, WN. physaloides. Gertn. (£/lot Collec-
tion).

Lycium. L. L. vulgare. Dunal. Common near dwellings.

Datura. L. D. Stramonium. 1. Common.’

D. Tatula. L. Common.

Nicotiana. L. WN. rustica, L. Spontaneous in a garden in
Concord. ;

GENTIANACEZ:.

Sabbatia. Adans. §. angularis. Pursh. Not rare on Ocean
Terrace. Near Clove Lake.

S. stellaris. Pursh. Common on salt meadows,

S. gracilis. Salisb. Salt marsh near New Dorp.

Gentiana. L. G. crinita. Freel. Frequent.

G. Andrewsii. Griseb. Clove Lake Swamp. Near Richmond.

G. Saponaria. L. Clove Lake Swamp, Locality destroyed.

Bartonia. Muhl. B. tenella. Muh!l, Common.

Menyanthes. Tourn. M. trifoliata. L. (/Vio/ Collection).

APOCYNACES:.

Apocynum. Tourn. A. androsemifolium. L. Near New
Dorp Station. Not rare.

A.cannabinum. L. Common.

Vinca. L. V. minor. L. Escaped from old gardens. .

ASCLEPIADACE.

Asclepias. L. A. Cornuti. Decaisne. Common.

A. phytolaccoides. Pursh. Not rare.

A. purpurascens. L. Rather common.

A. quadrifolia. Jacq. Frequent.

.A. inearnata. L. Var. pulchra. Common. A white
variety was found in Clove Lake Swamp.

A. obtusifolia. Michx. Abundant in pine woods near Totten-
ville.

25

A. tuberosa. L. Common.
A. verticillata. L. Abundant around Todt Hill,
Acerates. Ell. A. viridiflora. Ell. Rather common,

OLEACEZ:.

Ligustrum. Tourn L. vulgare. L. Frequent.
Fraxinus. Tourn. F. Americana. L. Common.
F. pubescens. Lam. Frequent.

ARISTOLOCHIACE:.

Asarum. Tourn. A. Canadense. L._ Frequent.
Aristolochia. Tourn. A. Serpentaria. L. (£/liof Colle-
tion. )

PHYTOLACCACES.
Phytolacca. Tourn. P. decandra. L. Common.

CHENOPODIACE.

Chenopodium. L.* C. album. L. Very common.

C. glaucum. L. Foot of New Dorp Lane. Near Richmond.

C.urbicum. L. S.I. (71C. 8B.) Richmond Village.

C. murale. L. ‘‘Vanderbilt’s Landing, S, I.” (W. 4. ZL. i
eC. B,)

C. hybridum. L. Common.

C. Botrys. L. Frequent.

C. ambrosioides. L. Very common in the streets of New
Brighton, &c.

Blitum. Tourn. B. maritimum. Nutt. Rare. Salt meadows
near New Dorp in 1877.

Atriplex. Tourn. A. patula. L. Common.

A. arenaria. Nutt. Common on the beach.

Salicornia. Tourn. S. herbacea. L. Common on salt
marshes.

S. Virginica. L. Salt meadows near New Dorp.

S. fruticosa. L Var. ambigua. Gray. Sea beach.

Suzeda. Forskal. §. maritima. Dumortier. Salt marshes.
Common near Tottenville.

Salsola. L. S. Kali. L. Common.

AMARANTACEZ.

Amaranthus. Tourn. A. paniculatus. L. Waste grounds,
New Brighton.
A. retrofiexus. L. Common.
A. albus. L. Common.
ne Blitum. L. ‘Quarantine Landing, S. 1.” (W. H. LZ. m T,
Acnida. L. A. cannabina. L. Common.

4

26

POLYGONACES..

Polygonum. L. P. orientale. L. Frequent.

ra td a

Q
fe)

Ss)
‘e)
5
so

ws

ro kg bo gb

. Pennsylvanicum. L. Common.
incarnatum. Ell. Common.
Persicaria. L. Common.
Hydropiper. Very common.

. acre. H. B. K. Common.

hydropiperoides. Michx. Common.

amphibium. L. Swamp near New Dorp.
Virginianum. L. Common.

articulatum. L. Common on the beach.

aviculare. L. Very common, Var. erectum. Roth.
mon.

ramosissimum. Michx. Sparingly in salt marsh near New

. Maritimum. L. Sea Beach. Searce.

. tenue. Michx. Not rare.

. arifolium. L. Common.

. sagitattum. L. Very common.

. Convolvulus. L. Oat-field near New Dorp, 1876.

dumetorum. L. War. scandens. Gray. Common.

Fagopyrum. Tourn. F. esculentum. Mcench. Common.
Rumex. L. R. Brittanica. L. Frequent.

R.
R.
R.
R.

verticillatus. L. Rather common.
crispus. L. Common.
obtusifolius. L. Rather common.
Acetosella. L. Very common.

LAURACEZ..

Sassatras. Nees. §S. officinale. Nees. Common.
Lindera. Thunberg. L. Benzoin. Meisner. Common.

SANTALACEF..

Comandra. Nutt. C. umbellata. Nutt. Common.

LORANTHACES..

Phoradendron. Nutt. P. flavescens. Nutt. Said to have

grown in a swamp near Clifton, but not recently found.

SAURURACESZ.

Saururus. L. S. cernuus. L. Common.

CERATOPHYLLACEZ..

Ceratophyllum. L. C.demersum. L. Var. echinatum.
Clove Lake ; abundant.

27.

CALLITRICHACEZ.
Callitriche. L. C. Austini. Englm. “‘S. I." (W. . ZL.
eT Cy Bs)
C. verna. L. Common.
EUPHORBIACES..
Euphorbia. L. E. polygonifolia. L. Common on the

beach.

E. Maculata. L. Very common.

E. Hypericifolia. L. Common.

E. corollata. L. ‘‘S.1.” (Le Roy T. C. B.)

E. Ipecacuanhe. L. Common at Mariner’s Harbor and Tot-
tenville.

E. Cyparissias. L. Frequent along roadsides.

E. Lathyris. L. Roadside near New Dorp.

Acalypha. L. A. Virginica. L. Very common. Var.
gracilens. Gray. Rather common.

URTICACEZ.

Ulmus. L. U. fulva. Mich. West New Brighton.

U. Americana. L. Common.

Celtis. Tourn. C. occidentalis. L. Common.

Morus. Tourn. M. rubra. L. Occasional.

M. alba. L. Near Richmond. Frequently planted and occa-
sionally escaped.

Urtica. Tourn. U. gracilis. Ait. Frequent.

U. Dioica. L. Richmond Village.

Laportea. Gaudichaud. L. Canadensis. Gaudichaud. Woods
near Egbertville ; abundant.

Pilea. Lindl. P. pumila. Gray. Very common.

Behmeria. Jacq. B.cylindrica. Willd. Common in low
grounds.

Cannabis. Tourn. OC. sativa. L. Waste places. (W.
Chorlton. )

Humulus. L. H.Lupulus. L. Frequent along fences.

PLATANACEZ.

Platanus. L. P. occidentalis. L. Common. Not many
young trees observed.

JUGLANDACEE.

Juglans. L. J. cinerea. L. Near Stapleton and West
Brighton.

J. nigra. L. Common.

Carya. Nutt. C. alba. Nutt. Common.

C. tomentosa. Nutt. Common.

28

C. porecina. Nutt. Common.
C. amara. Nutt. Ocean Terrace, near Court House Station.
C. microcarpa. Nutt. Near Court House.

CUPULIFERZ..

Quercus. L. Q. alba. L. Common.

Q. obtusiloba. Michx. Sea Beach, near Clifton.

Q. bicolor. Willd. Rather common.

Q. Prinus. L. Quite common.

Q. prinoides. Willd. Tottenville.

Q. nigra. L. Tottenville.

Q. coccinia. Wang. Common. War. tinctoria. Gray.
Rather common.

Q. rubra. L. Common.

Q. palustris. Du Roi. Common.

Castanea. Tourn. C. vesca. L. Var. Americana.
Michx. Common,

Fagus. Tourn. F.ferruginea. Ait. Common.

Corylus. Tourn. C. Americana. Walt. Common.

C. rostrata. Ait. ‘‘Near Barrett's Dye Works, West New
Brighton.” (G. W. Wright.)

Carpinus. L. C. Americana. Michx. Common.

=

MYRICACEZ:.

Myrica. L. M. cerifera. L. Common.
Comptonia. Solander. C. asplenifolia. Ait. Common.

BETULACEZ.

Betula. Tourn. B. lenta. L. Common.
B. alba. Var. populifolia. Spach. Common.
Alnus. Tourn. A. serrulata. Ait. Common.

SALICACEE.

Salix. ‘Tourn. S.-tristus:, Ait o“' S#la(7.e. 5)

S. humilis. Marshall. Common.

S. discolor. Muhl, Very common.

S. sericea. Marshall. Rather common.

S. lucida. Muhl. Frequent.

S. nigra. Marsh. Common.

S. alba. L. Var. vitellina. Gray. Common.

S. Babylonica. Tourn. Commonly planted.

S. fragilis. L. ‘‘ Near Barrett’s Dye Works,West New Brighton.”
(G. W. Wrighi.)

Populus. Tourn. P. tremuloides. Michx. Common.

P. grandidentata. Michx. Near Gifford’s.

P. heterophylla. L. Common.

P. balsamifera. L. Var. candicans. Gray. Occasional,

P. alba. L. Common in cultivation.

29

y CONIFERZ.

Pinus. Tour. P. rigida. Miller. Common.

P. inops. Ait. Tottenville ; also near Clifton.

P. mitis. Michx. One tree near Gifford’s.

P. Strobus. L. Not uncommon,

Juniperus. L. J. communis. L. One tree of the erect
variety grows in the ‘‘ Cedars’ near New Dorp.

J. Virginiana. L. Very common.

ARACEE.

2

Arisema. Martius. A.triphyllum. Torrey. Common.
Peltandra. Raf. P. Virginica. Raf. Common.
Symplocarpus. Salisb. §S. foetidus. Salisb. Common.
Acorus. L. A.Calamus. L. Rather common.

LEMNACES.

Lemna. L. L.minor. L. Common. Found in flower near
Court House.

L. polyrrhiza. L. Common.

L. perpusilla. Torr. In ponds, south of the railroad track, -
near Huguenot, etc.

TYPHACEZ.

Typha. Tourn. T. latifolia. L. Common.

T. augustifolia. L. Frequent.

Sparganium. Tourn. §.simplex. Hudson. Var. andro-
cladum. Gray. Common.

NAIADACEZ.

Naias. L. N. flexilis. Rostk. Frequent.

Zostera. L. Z. marina. L. Common along the shore.
Ruppia. L. R. maritima, L. Salt ditch, near New Dorp.
Potamogeton. Tourn. P.natans. L. Common.

P. hybridus. Michx. ‘‘Silver Lake.” (W. H. L.in T.C. B.)
P. perfoliatus. L. Not rare.

P. pusillus. L. Near Clove Lake.

P. pectinatus. L. Along salt water ditches.

ALISMACE:.

Triglochin. L. T. maritimum. Salt marshes; rather
common. :

Alisma. L. A. Plantago. L. Var. Americanum. Gray.
Common.

Sagittaria. L. §S. variabilis. Engelm, Very common,
with its varieties.

30

ORCHIDACES..

Orchis. L. O.spectabilis. L. Not rare.

Habenaria. Willd. H. tridentata. Hook. Rare. Found
once near Clove Lake.

H. virescens. Spreng. Common.

H. ciliaris. R. Br. Abundant in the Linden Park Swamp, and .
‘near Prince’s Bay.” (Legge/t.)

H. lacera. R. Br. Frequent.

H. psycodes. Gray. Rather common.

Goodyera. R. Br. G. pubescens. R. Br. Frequent.

Spiranthes. Richard. §. cernua. Richard. Common.

S. graminea. Lindl. Var. Walteri. Gray. Linden Park
Swamp, also Tottenville.

S. gracilis. Bigelow. Common.

S. simplex. Gray. Very sparingly near Tottenville. .

Listera. R. Br. L. cordata. R. Br. (Lot Collection.)
‘ Pogonia. Juss. P, ophioglossoides. Nutt. Clove Lake
wamp.

P. pendula. Lindl. ‘On the high hills of S. 1.” (Zorr. Cat)

P. verticillata. Nutt. Sparingly in woods near Gifford’s and
Huguenot.

Calopogon. R. Br. C. pulchellus. R. Br. Clove Lake
Swamp.

Tipularia. Nutt. T. discolor. Nutt. Rare; woods near
Egbertville.

Microstylis. Nutt. M. ophioglossoides. Nutt. ‘‘Ina
glen near New Dorp.” (J/r. A. Brown.)

Liparis. Richard. IL. lillifolia. Richard.. Frequent.

L. Leeselii. Richard. ‘‘On Staten Island, in the gravelly
bank ofa railroad cutting.” (/. H. Hall in T. C. B.)

Corallorhiza. Haller. C. odontorhiza. Nutt. Woods
near Egbertville, and near Clove Lake.

C. multiflora. Nutt. Near Clifton. Ocean Terrace.

Cypripedium. L. C. acaule. Ait. Common.

C. spectabile. Swartz. ‘‘ Near the Fort, Clifton.” (W. Choriton.)

AMARYLLIDACEZ..
Hypoxys. L. H. erecta. L. Common.

HHEMODORACES.
Aletris. L. <A. farinosa. L. Rather common.

IRIDACEZ..

Iris. L. I. versicolor. L. Common.
I. Virginica. L. Along salt meadows near New Dorp.
Sisyrinchium. L. S. Bermudiana. L. Very common.

31

DIOSCOREACES.:.

Dioscorea. Plumier. D. villosa. L. Common. In fruit
this plant becomes much more villous than in flower.

SMILACEZ.

Smilax. Tourn. S. rotundifolia. L. Very common... Var.
guadrangularis. Frequent.

S. glauca. Walt. Near Linden Park, along the beach. ‘Totten-
ville,

S. herbacea. L. Commen.

LILIACEZ:.

Trillium. L. T. erectum. L. (L£vliot Collection.)
i T. cernuum. L. Frequent.

Medeola. Gronov. M. Virginica. L. Common.

Melanthium. Gronovy. M. Virginicum. L. Common in
the Clove Lake Swamp.

Veratrum. Tourn. V. viride. Ait. Rather common.

Chamelirium. Willd. C. luteum. Gray. Linden Park
Swamp.

Uvularia. L. U. perfoliata. L. Common.

U. sessilifolia. L. Common.

Smilacina. Desf. S. racemosa. Desf. Common.

S. stellata. Desf. Sea Beach, near Clifton, Tottenville. Clove
Lake Swamp.

S. bifolia. Ker. Very common.

Polygonatum. Tourn, P.biflorum. Ell. Common.

P. giganteum. Dietrich. Near Clove Lake Swamp.

Asparagus. L. A. officinalis. L. Frequent along salt
meadows, Also in fields.

Lilium. L. L. Philadelphicum. L. Not rare.

L. Canadense. I. Rather common,

L. superbum. L. Common along salt meadows near New Dorp
and Garretson’s.

Erythronium. L. HE. Americanum. Smith. Common.

Ornithogalum. Tourn. O. umbellatum. L. Very com-
mon.

Allium. L. A. tricoccum. Ait. Clove Lake Swamp, and
near Springville.

A.vineale. L. Very common.

A.Canadense. Kalm. Common.

Hemerocallis. L. H.fulva. L. Frequent.

JUNCACEE..

Luzula. DC. L. campestris. DC. Common,

Juncus. L. J. effusus. L. Very common.

J. marginatus. Rostk. Common. Var. paucicapitatus.
Frequent. War. biflorus. ‘‘ Rossville, S. 1.” (7. C. B.)

32

J. bufonius. L. Common.

J. Gerardi, Loisel. Common on salt marshes.

J. tenuis. Willd. Common.

J. Greenii. Oakes & Tuckerman, “S. 1.” (W. A L.mT. .
CB.)

J. articulatus. L. Frequent.

J. acuminatus. Michx. War. legitimus. Common.

J. scirpoides. Lam. VWar.macrostemon. ‘“‘S. I.” (Austin
nT. CB.) “© Tottenville.” “Waa 1 an

J.Canadensis. J. Gay, Rather common.

PONTEDERIACE#.
Pontederia. L. P. cordata. L. Common.

XYRIDACEZ.

Xyris. L. X. flexuosa. Muhl. Chapm. Pine woods near
Tottenville.

CYPERACE.

Cyperus. L. C. flavescens. L. Salt meadows near New

Dorp.

. diandrus. Torr. Common.

Nuttallii, Torr. Rather common.

dentatus. Torr “S.1”" (W. A. L. mT.CB.)

phymatodes. Muhl. Near Court House and Richmond,

strigosus. L. Very common.

Michauxianus. Schultes. Frequent.

Grayii. Torr. Common on the beach.

filiculmis. Vahl. Common in sandy places.

ovularis. Torr. Rather common.

. retrofractus. Torr. Pine woods near Tottenville, sparingly.
Dulichium. Richard. D.spathaceum. Pers. Common.
Eleocharis. R. Br. HE. obtusa. Schultes. Common.

E. palustris. R. Br. Common.

BE. tenuis. Schultes. Rather common.

E. acicularis. R. Br. Frequent.

E. pygmea. Torr. Common on salt meadows.

Scirpus. L. S. pungens. Vahl. Common.

S. validus. Vahl. Common.

S. maritimus. L. Common on salt meadows.

S. polyphyllus. Vahl. Reported from S. I. in the Bulletin,
but needs confirmation.

S. Eriophorum. Michx Common.

S. atrovirens. Muhl. Rather common.

Fimbristylis. Vahl. F. autumnalis. Roem & Schultes.

Common.

F. capillaris. Gray. Common,
F. spadicea. Vahl. Var. castanea. Gray. Salt meadows
near Richmond,

aeaaaaaaaea

os)

Rhynchospora. Vahl. R. glomerata. Vahl.
mon. Near Garretson’s.

Not com-

Carex. L. C. polytrichoides. Muhl. Common.

C.vulpinoidea. Michx. Common.

C. stipata. Muhl. Common.

C. cephalophora. Muhl. Common.

C. rosea. Schk. Rather common.

C. stellulata. L. War. scirpoides. Gray. Common.

C. scoparia. Schk. Common.

C. feenea. Willd. Salt meadows. Var. sabulonum. Gray.
Common on the beach.

straminea. Schk. Common.
stricta. Lam. Very common.
crinita. Lam. Common.

granularis. Muhl. Common,

virescens. Muhl. Rather common.
digitalis. Willd. Not rare.
laxiflora. Lam. Very common.
Pennsylvanica. Lam. Common.
varia. Muhl. Common.
miliacea. Muhl. Tottenville.
vestita. Willd. Tottenville.
comosa. Boott. Common.
hystricina. Willd. Rather common.
tentaculata. Mubl. Common.
intumescens. Rudge. Common.
lupulina. Muhl. Not rare.

. folliculata. L. Common.
squarrosa. L. Not rare.
retrorsa. Schw.. Common.
tenella. Schk. (J/7. Ruger.)

agnaqnaaaasceasaaaaaaa

GRAMINEZ..

grisea. Wahl. ‘‘ Near Gifford’s.” (/. W. Congdon.)

Leersia. Solander. L. Virginica. Willd. Common.

L. oryzoides. Swartz. Common

Zizania. Gronov. Z. aquatica. L. ‘‘West Brighton.” (G.

W. Wright.)

Phleum. L. P. pratense. L. Common. A peculiar variety
of this species is often found late in the season with all its flowers de-
generated into bractsand leaflets. One field near Four Corners seemed

to be particularly full of it.

Vilfa. Adans. Beauv. V.aspera. Beauv, Rather common.

V. vagineflora. Torr. Common.

Agrostis. L. A.perennans. Tuckerman, Common.

A. scabra. Willd. Common.

A. vulgaris. With. Common.

Cinna. L. C. arundinacea. L. Not rare.
Muhlenbergia. Schreber. M. Mexicana. Trin.
M. sylvatica. Torr and Gray. Not rare.

5

Common.

34

M. diffusa. Schreber. Very common.

Calamagrostis. Adans. C. arenaria. Roth. Common on
the beach.

C. Nuttalliana. Steud. Near New Brighton.

Stipa. L. S.awenacea. L. Tottenville.

Aristida. L. A. dichotoma. Michx. Common.

A. gracilis. Ell. Common.

A. purpurascens. l’oir. Todt Hill. Not rare.

A. tuberculosa. Nutt. Tottenville. Point near Gifford’s.

Spartina. Schreber. S. cynosuroides. Willd. Salt meadows.

S. polystachya. Willd. Mulh. With the last.

S. juncea. Willd. Common on salt meadows.

S. stricta. Roth. War. glabra. Gray. Salt marshes.

Eleusine. Gaertn. E. Indica. Gaertn. Common.

Leptochloa. Beauv. L. fascicularis. Gray. Sparingly in
salt meadows near New Dorp.

Tricuspis. Beauv. T. seslerioides. Torr. Common.

T. purpurea. Gray. Common on the beach.

Dactylis. L. D. glomerata. L. Common.

Eatonia. Raf. E. Pennsylvanica. Gray. Common.

Glyceria. R. Br. Trin. G. Canadensis..Trin. Swamp near
Gifford’s.

G. elongata, Trin. Near Court House.

G. nervata. Trin. Common.

G. pallida. Trin. Rather common.

G. fluitans. R. Br. Common.

G. maritima. Wahl. Sea beach, not very common.

G. acutiflora. Torr. (1/7. Ruger.)

Brizopyrum. Link. B. spicatum. Hook. Common on
salt meadows.

Poa. L. P. annua. L. Very common.

P. compressa. L. Common.

P. pratensis. L. Common.

P. trivialis. L. Near Gifford’s.

Eragrostis. Beauv. E. pectinacea. Gray. Common,

E. pilosa. Beauv. Common around New Brighton.

Festuca. L. F. tenella. Willd. Rather common.

F. ovina. L. Very common.

F. elatior. L. Not very common.

Bromus. L. B.racemosus. L. New Dorp. Tottenville

B. secalinus. L. Very common.

B. ciliatus. L. Quite common.

Phragmites. Trin. P. communis. Trin. Common.

Lolium. L. L. perenne. L. Not rare.

Triticum. L. T. repens. L. Very common.

Hordeum. L. H. jubatum. L. Fort Hill. Rare.

Elymus. L. HE. Canadensis. L. Not rare.

E. striatus. Willd. Near Egbertville.

Danthonia. DC. D. spicata. Beauv. Common.

Trisetum. Persoon. T. palustre. Torr. Near Garretson’s,
sparingly.

35

Aira. L. A. flexuosa. L. Not rare.

A, cespitosa. L. Rather common.

Holcus. L. H. lanatus. Lb. Common.

Hierochloa. Gmelin. H. borealis. Roem & Schultes. Not
rare.

Anthoxanthum. L. A. odoratum. L. Common.

Phalaris. L. P. arundinacea. L. Not very common,

Paspalum. L. P.setaceum. Michx. Very common.

P. leeve. Michx. Woods near Richmond.

Panicum. L. P. filiforme. L. Common.

P.glabrum. Gaudin. Quite common.

P. sanguinale. L. Very common.

P. agrostoides. Spreng. Frequent.

P. proliferum. Lam, Common,

P. capillare. L. Very common.

P. latifolium. L. Common.

P. clandestinum. L. Common.

P. microcarpon. Muhl. Sparingly in woods near Richmond.
P. paucifiorum. Ell. Near Richmond.

P. dichotomum. L. Very common.

P. depaupuratum. Muhl. Common.

P. verrucosum. Muhl. Near Tottenville.

P. Crus-galli. L. Very common.

Setaria. Beauv. §. glauca. Beauv. Common.

S. viridis. Beauv. Not rare.

Cenchrus. lL. C. tribuloides. L. Common.
Tripsacum. L. T. dactyloides. L. Near Marsh land.
Andropogon. L. <A. furcatus. Muhl. Not common.
A. scoparius. Michx. Very common.

A. Virginicus. L. Tottenville.

Sorghum. Pers. §. nutans. Gray. Common.

EQUISETACE:.

Equisetum. L. E. arvense. L. Very common.
E. hyemale. L. Tottenville, and near Four Corners.

[FILICES.

Polypodium. L. P.vulgare. I. ‘Near Four Corners.”
(W. Chorlton.) ‘‘ Near Gifford’s.” (/. /. Crooke.)

Adiantum. L. A. pedatum. L. Common.

Pteris. L. P.aquilina. L. Very common.
Woodwardia. Smith. W. Virginica. Smith. Not rare.
W. angustifolia. Smith. Not rare.

Asplenium. L. A.ebeneum. Ait. Common.

A. thelypteroides. Michx. Common,

A. Filix-foemina. Bernh. Common

36

Phegopteris. Fée. P. hexagonoptera. Fée. Common.

Aspidium. Swartz. A. Thelypteris. Swartz. Common.

A. Noveboracense. Swartz. Common,

A. spinulosum. Swartz, Var. intermedium. Gray. Very
common, oo

A. cristatum. Swartz. Notcommon. Var. Clintonianum.
Gray. Clove Lake Swamp. Sparingly.

A. marginale. Swartz, Frequent.

A. acrostichoides. Swartz. Very common. Var. incisum
Gray. Woods near Egbertville.

Cystopteris. Bernh. C. fragilis. Bernh, Abundant in woods
near Egbertville,

Onoclea. L. O.sensibilis. L. Very common,

Woodsia. R. Br. W.obtusa Torr. Near Egbertville. .

Dicksonia. L. Her. D. punctilobula. Kunze. Common.

Osmunda. L. O.regalis. L. Common.

O. Claytoniana. L. Common.

O. cinnamomea. L. Very common.

Botrychium. Swartz, B. Virginicum. Swartz. Common.

B. ternatum. Var. obliquum. Gray. Common. Var.
dissectum, Gray. Usually grows with the last.

LYCOPODIACEE.

Lycopodium. L. L. lucidulum. Michx. Common.

L. inundatum. L. Var. Bigelovii. Tuckerman. Sparingly
near Tottenville.

L. dendroideum. Michx. Common.

L. clavatum, L. On Ocean Terrace. Not common.

L. complenatum. L. Common.

Selaginella. Beauv. S. apus. Spring. Common.

S. rupestris, Spring. Near Four Corners, Sparingly,

FROM BULLETIN TORREY BOTANICAL CLUB. Vo.V!!
JANUARY, 1880.

pute
List OF UNITED STATES N
PHALUOIDEI. BUbe
Phallus L. (A. Hymenophallus ees.) GARY
tudusiatus Vent., S. Car., Pa. (Schw.), Mass. (Frost). Conn.

(Eaton.) ¢
Daemonum Rumph, Ohio (Lea), N. Y. (Peck).
duplicatus Bosc. S Car., Pa. (Schw.), N. Y. (Ger.), Mass.
(Frost: Sprague), Conn. (Wright.)
Ravenelit Bs. & ., S. Car., (Rav.), N. Y. (Pk.)
(B. Ithyphallus 77.)
impudicus L. S\Car., Schw.), N. Y.“(Pk. Ger.) Mass. (Far-
low : Frost.); Ohio (Lea,)
(C. Leiophallus 77.)
rubicundus Bosc. S. Car.. N.Y. (Schw.), Mass. (Frost. )
Cynophallus Fr.
caninus Schaeff. S Car:, (Curt.) Mass. (Frost.) N.Y (Warne.)
Corynites B. & .C.
Raveneltt B.& C/ S. Car., (Curt.) N. Y. (Pk.: Howe: Ger.)
Curtistti Berk.~ Conn. (Wright.)
brevis B. &C. (Inserted in Curtis’ Catalogue but’ not
mentioned in Berkeley’s Notices of N. A. Fungi.)
Simblum Klotzsch.
rubescens Ger. N.Y. (Trask; Rodman; Halsey.)
Clathrus Mich.
cancellatus L. Ga. (Leconte, fide Schw.)
Laternea, Turp.
columnata Bosc. S. ar.’ (Bosc.), Ga. (Leconte.)

$ 4. Flora of Richmond County, N.Y.,.. .. Be
Additions and new localities, 1879. ©! 9 }

Podophyllum peltatum L. Sparingly near Rossville.

Nasturtium palustre DC. Near Port Richmond and Woodrow.

Draba Caroliniana Walt. Near Rossville.

Sisymbrium Thalianum Gaud. Near Woodrow.

Camelina sativa Crantz. Rossville village.

Linum usitatissimum [.. Sparingly at Clove Lake.

Coronilla varia L. Roadsides near New Dorp and Giffords.

Desmodium laevigatum DC. Sparingly near Tottenville.

Trifolium incarnatum L. Sparingly in waste ground near Rich-
mond,

Rubus strigosus Michx. Near Pleasant Plains.

Fragaria Indica L. In Richmond Village.

Ribes floridum L. Near Pleasant Plains.

Coriandrum sativum LL. Sparingly along the Sea Beach, near New
Dorp.

Cicuta bulbifera L. Linden Park Swamp.

Lonicera parviflora Lam. Near Prince’s Bay, 1870, [W. H..
Leggett. ]

Sericocarpus solidagineus Nees. ‘Tottenville.

Aster concolor L. Kreischerviile.

Solidago patula Muhl, Clove Lake Swamp.

eee eee

Mate See et ae ae

wy
a,

dl

\ ie

FROM BULLETIN TORREY BOTANICAL CLUB.
JANUARY, 1880.

Splidago neglecta T. & G. Clove Lake Swamp.

accinium Pennsyvanicum Lam. Rather abundant about ‘Tot-
tenville.

Vaccinium -macrocarpon Ait. Sparingly near Clove Lake. Near
Richmond.

Gaylussacia frondosa T. & G. On Todt Hill, near New Dorp, and
at Tottenville. Frequent.

Monarda fistulosa L. On Richmond Hill, and near Willow os

Lophanthus nepetoides Benth. ‘New Dorp.

Phlox subulata L. Near Rossville. (G. W. Wright.)

Solanum rostratum Dunal. A single plant near Four Corners,
1875, (W. H. Rudkin.) '

Artemisia vulgaris L. Port Richmond.

Atriplex patula L. var, littoralis Gray. West New Brighton.

Quercus Phellos L. Sparingly at Tottenville.

Sparganium eurycarpum Engl. Near Garretsons.

Vallisneria spiralis L. Clove Lake Swamp.

Calopogon pulchellus R. Br. Linden Park Swamp,

Habenaria ciliaris Lindl. Tottenville.

Habenaria tridentata Hook. Tottenville.

Tradescantia Virginica L. Escaped from gardens at Tottenville.

Cyperus cylindricus N. L. Britton. Tottenville.

Eriophorum Virginicum L. Near Richmond.

Rhynchospora alba Vahl, Clove Lake Swamp.

Cladium mariscoides Torr. Linden Park Swamp.

Carex subulata Michx. Swamps near the railroad. (W. H. Leggett.)

Carex monile Tuck. Near New Dorp.

Carex lanuginosa Michx. Near New Dorp.

Carex sterilis Willd. Rather common.

Agrostis alba L’ Common.

Calamagrostis Canadensis Beauv. Linden Park, and Clove Lake
Swamps.

Calamagrostis Nuttalliana Steud. Watchogue and Tottenville.

Eatonia obtusata Gray. Linden Park Swamp.

Glyceria obtusa Trin. Tottenville.

Glyceria acutiflora Torr. Near Bull’s Head. ‘

Eragrostis poaeoides Beauv. var. megastachya Gray. Port Rich-
mond.

Elymus Virginicus, L. Tottenv lle.

Uniola gracilis Michx. Tottenville.

Arrhenatherum avenaceum Beauv. Clifton, and Richmond Vil-
lage.

Andropogon macrourus Michx. ‘Tottenville.

"CORRE CMON.

Cyperus retrofractus Torr. (?) should be C. cylindricus N. L. Brit-

ton. Sparingly at Tottenville.
GC. A. sHonuier
NG. BRITON:

Terms - One dollar per annum beginning with the Fanuary No. Cee P. Vv. Honoe
Ve

Herbar mae _ Columbia College, 49th “St. and Madison Ave. , V. ¥. Money orders on
Station H, gs

Commirnic Neat Jor the eae should be addressed to WM. H. LEGGETT, 54, Zast 81st Street,
New York.

Back Volumes and copies of the One E MEER and By-Laws of the Club may be obtained af
the editor. Money orders on Station K,

The Club meets regularly the second ae of the month in the Herbarium, Columbia
College, at 7:30 P. M. Botanists are invited to attend.

aa ( 1 \ A eo 1 3 : oa
Fy nr Pee ‘ Uy rey hess \ Cts | \rut aT Deve, I Feta
?

Flora of Richmond Co., N. Y.— ADDITIONS AND New LocALtti-
TIES, 1880-1882. &\P\» tance VU
Ranunculus aguatilis, L., var. ¢r en Gia Chaix. Abundant in
Clove Lake Swamp; has appeared spontaneously since last year.
Dentaria laciniata,, Muhl. Woods near New Dorp. (Miss C. O.
Thompson).
Brassica campestris, L., West New Brighton. Infroduced in ballast.
Also occasional in old fields.
Brassica rapa, L.. Occasionally spontaneous in cultivated fields.
Ascyrum Crux-Andreae, lL. Kreischerville.
Vaccaria vulgaris, Host. Tompkinsville. (Miss C. O. Thompson.)
Silene inflata, Smith. New Dorp. Rare.
Stellaria longipes, Goldie. Abundant near Port Richmond.
Stellaria uliginosa, Murr. Rossville. Rare.
Sagina decumbens, T. & G. Roadsides near Woodrow.
Sagina decumbens, TV. & G., var. Smithit, Gray. Garretson’s. Rare.
Gypsophila arvensis, L. New Brighton, in gardens and waste-places.
Rare. Introduced.
Malva moschata, L. A single plant near Court House. 1880,
Zanthoxylum Americanum, Mill. Port Richmond.
Rhus typhina, L. Richmond Hill.
Medicago sativa, L. West New Brighton. Introduced in ballast.
Desmodium Canadense, DC. Clove Lake.
Tephrosia Virginiana, Pers. Common around Tottenville.
Prunus Mahaleb, Linn. Escaped to roadsides near Garretson’s.
Rare.
Prunus Cerasus, \.. Thoroughly established in woods and copses,
probably through the agency of birds.
Pirus communis, L.. Sparingly established in woods and borders of

fields.
Amygdalus Persica, L. Along old stone walls and open woods. pb,
Amelanchter Canadensis, T. & G., var. rotundifolia, Gray. Prince's

Bay.

Sedum ternatum, Michx. Roadsides near Woodrow. Rare.

Aecthusa Cynapium, L. Near Clove Lake. Rare.

Carum Carut, L. Roadsides near Four Corners.

Symphoricarpus vulgaris, Michx. Roadsides and waste-places near
gardens (escaped).

Lonicera Tartarica, L. Roadside near Huguenot; escaped from
gardens.

Viburnum nudum, L., var. casstnoides, Gr. Swamps near Watchogue.

Galium trifidum, L., var. pusillum, Gr. Near Pleasant Plains. Rare.

Oldentandia glomerata, Michx. Not rare at Tottenville.

fredia olitoria, Vahl. Streets of West New Brighton, Rare. (Miss
Webster.)

Eupatorium album, L. Common at Tottenville.

Solidago puberula, Nutt. Not rare at Watchogue.

Matricarta Chamomilla, LL. West New Brighton. Introduced in
ballast.

Artemisia biennis, Willd Rather plentiful near Clove Lake.

Serratula tinctorta, L. West New Brighton. Probably introduced
in ballast.

Senecto aureus, L., var. obovatus, Gray. Near Richmond.

Flelianthus strumosus, L. Near Clove Lake.

Flelianthus decapetalus, L. Near Clove Lake.

Lysimachia thyrsiflora, L. Vainden Park Swamp.

Mimulus alatus, Ait. Along a brook near Huguenot.

Galeopsis Ladanum, L. “Staten Island.” Buy. Torr. Bor. Cius,
Vis pa WI 5e

Perilla ocimoides, L,, var. crispa, Gray. “Escaped to roadsides near
Huguenot.” (W. H. Leggett, in BULL. Torr. Bor. CLUB, ii., 29.)

Echinospermum Lappfula, Lehm. West New Brighton. Introduced
in ballast.

Cynoglossum officinale, LL. One plant near Concord. 1880.

Cuscuta compacta, Juss. Tottenville.

Solanum Carolinense, L. Waste-places and roadsides, New Dorp
and New Brighton.

Physalis angulata, L. New Dorp. Abundant in one field.

Nicotiana rustica, L. One plant near Clove Lake. 1880.

Aristolochia Serpentaria, L. ‘Tottenville. (Herb. W. H. Leggett.)

Rumex orbiculatus, Gray. Clove Lake Swamp.

Callitriche Austinit, Engelm. ‘Tottenvilleand top of Ocean Terrace.

Croton capitatus, Michx. Streets of New Brighton. (Miss C. O.
Thompson. )

Cannabis sativa, L. West New Brighton. Common. Introduced
in ballast.

Potamogeton pauctflorus, Pursh. “Near Quarantine.” (W. H. Leggett).

Sisyrinchium Bermudiana, L., var. mucronatum, Gray. ‘Yottenville.

Smilax tamnoides, L. “Staten Island, one plant only.” (T. F. Allen.
18th Annual Rept. State Cab. Nat. Hist., p. 202.)

FTelonias bullata, LL. Ina maple swamp near Kreischerville.

Eleocharis melanocarpa, Torr. New Springville and New Dorp.

Scirpus planifolius, Muhl. Tottenville and Garretson’s.

Scirpus sylvaticus, L. Near Garretson’s.

Scirpus Eriophorum, Michx., var. daxus, Gr. Near Richmond.

Carex triceps, Michx. New Dorp.

Carex Muhlenbergii, Schk , var. enervis, Boott. (W H. Leggett, in
Bgiu. Torr. Bot. CLup, vi., 9.)

Carex rosea, Schk., var. radiata, Dew. Near Garretson’s.

Carex utriculata, Boott. Linden Park Swamp.

Carex canescens, lL. Common.

Agrostis spica-venti, L. West New Brighton. Introduced in ballast.

Phalaris arundinacea, L., var. picta, Gr. Thoroughly established
along a brook near Four Corners.

Poa nemoralis, L. West New Brighton. Introduced in ballast.

Poa serotina, Erhr. West New Brighton. Introduced in ballast.

Festuca nutans, Willd. Hills back of Garretson’s. Not common.

Festuca ovina, L., var, duriuscula, Gray. Near Garretson’s.

Bromus multiflorus, Smith. West New Brighton. Introduced in
ballast.

Bromus mollis,L. New Dorp. Not common.

Panicum Crus-galli, \., var. hispidum, Gr. Common on the salt
marshes.

Polypodium vulgare, L. Sparingly near Silver Lake, Four Corners,
Richmond, and top of Ocean Terrace.

ARTHUR HOLLICK,
N. L. BriTToN.

Fein uabteGan Trey Pav. Cok Ut XH Ape, SES

Flora of Richmond Co., N. Y.—Additions, corrections and new
localities, 1883-1884. @ 3) endeun Mea. "2D.,

Delphinium Consolida, ..—Roadsides near Richmond.

Adonts autumnalis, L.--Stapleton Flats; introduced in ballast.
(Miss C. O. Thompson.)

Thlaspi arvense, L.—Clove Lake.

Reseda odorata, L.—‘ Waste places, S. I. 1865;” (Wm. H.
Leggett.) Mr. Samuel Henshaw, also, states that he knew of one
plant which had grown and flourished for several successive years in
the crevice of a stone wall in Stapleton.

Viola pubescens, Ait., var, ertocarpa, Nutt. Near Barrett’s Dye
Works, Port Richmond.

Ascyrum Crux- Andree, L.—Richmond Valley and Tottenville.

Vaccarta vulgaris, Host.—Stapleton Flats; introduced in ballast.
(Miss C. O. Thompson.)

Silene nocturna, L.—Stapleton Flats; introduced in ballast. (Miss
C. O. Thompson.)

Stellaria graminea, L. Tottenville, Four Corners, New Brighton
and New Springville. Appears to be spreading and is much less
rare than formerly. (Replaces S. dorea/is, Bigel., of our catalogue.)

Vicia hirsuta, Koch.—New Brighton. Rare.

Vitis cordifolia, Mchx , var. riparta, Gr.—Garretsons.

Cytissus triflorus, 1.,Her. Todt Hill; escaped from cultivation.

Prunus Americana, Marshall. Abundant in a limited locality
near the Moravian Cemetery.

Rubus laciniatus, Willd.—Silver Lake; escaped from cultivation.

Pirus arbutifolia, L., var. erythrocarpa, Gr.—Common.

Pirus arbutifolia, L., var. melanocarpa, Gr.—Common. (This
and the preceding variety should replace P. arbutifolia, L., in our
catalogue.)

Lonicera Japonica, Thunb.—Woods and roadsides near Four
Corners and Richmond. Rapidly spreading, from pieces thrown
out of gardens.

Viburnum Lentago, 1..—Clove Lake Swamp.

Galium trifidum, L., var. latifolium, Yorr.—“Clifton, S. I., 1870.”
(Wm. H. Leggett.)

Galium verum, L.—Stapleton Flats and New Brighton. (Miss C.
O. Thompson.) .

Galium Mollugo, L.—New Brighton. (Miss C. O. Thompson.)

Asperula arvensis, L.—Stapleton; introduced in ballast. (Miss
C. O. Thompson.)

Aster multiflorus, Ait— Abundant on the salt marshes near Green
Ridge.

Aster Novae-Anglia, L., var. roseus, Gr.—Port Richmond and
West New Brighton.

Solidago Canadensts, 1... var. scabra, T. & G.—Tottenville.

Lclipta alba, Hassk.—Beginning to spread in waste places and
gardens. (4. procumbens, Michx., of our catalogue.)

Chrysanthemum Parthenium, Pers.—‘‘Rubbish heaps, S. I. 1869.”
(Wm. H. Leggett.) New Brighton. (Miss C. O. Thompson.)

Centaurea solstitialis, L.—Stapleton Flats: introduced in ballast.
(Miss C. O. Thompson.) “Stapleton, S. I., 1870.” (Wm. H. Leg-
gett.) (Replaces C. Afclitensis, L., of our catalogue.)

Leontodon autumnale, L..—New Brighton. (Dr. F. Hollick.)

Mulgedium Floridanum, D.C. Todt Hill.

Gaultheria procumbens, L.—Watchogue. (E. M. Eadie.)

Campanula rapunculoides, L.—Roadsides, Richmond Valley.

}9

f

a“

Primula veris, L.— Roadside, West New Brighton, 1879.” (G.
M. Wilber.)

Paulownia imperialis, Sieb. and Zucc.—Silver Lake; spreading
quite extensively.

Trichostema lineare, Nutt. Tottenville,

Pycnanthemum Torreyz, Benth. “ Richmond Valley, 1864.”
(Wm. H. Leggett.)
Monarda didyma, L. Willow Brook; escaped from gardens.

Physostegia Virgintana, Benth. “Staten Island, 1861.”’ (Wm.
H. Leggett. *)

Marrubium vulgare, L.—Watchogue. (E. M. Eadie.)

Echium vulgare, ..—Kreischerville. (Wm. T. Davis.)

Asperugo procumbens, L. Stapleton Flats; introduced in ballast.
(Miss. C. O. Thompson. )

Ipomea Nil, Roth.—New Brighton. Rare.

Nicandra physaloides, Gertn,—Abundant at Tottenville.

Sabbatia chloroides, Pursh.—Chelsea. (E M. Eadie.)

Gentiana Saponaria, L. ‘Tottenville.

Asclepias variegata, 1.. Tottenville. (Wm. H. Rudkin.)

Atriplex rosea, L.—Waste places, Clifton. °

Polygonum incarnatum, Ell.—New Brighton. (Miss C. O.
Thompson.) Not, as first supposed, common.

Rumex piulcher, L..—Stapleton Flats; introduced in _ ballast.
(Miss C. O. Thompson. )

Ulmus fulva, Michx.—Egbertville.

Quercus bicolor. Willd. —Green Ridge and Rebert ville.

Quercus prinoides, Willd.—Watchogue.

Betula nigra, L. —A few trees near Bull's Head.

Spars gantum simplex, Huds., var Vuittalliz, Engelm.—“Tottenville,
1871.” (Wm. H. Leggett.)

Potamogeton pulcher, ‘Yuck.—Silver Lake.

Potamogeton amplifoltus, Tuck.—Clove Lake.

Sagittarta vartabilts, Engelm., yar. obtusa, Gr.—Common.

Sagittaria vartabilis, Engelm., var. hastata,Gr.—Common, (These
varieties should replace S. variabilis, Enxgelm., in our catalogue.)

Habenarta ciliaris, R. Br.—Watchogue. (E. M. Eadie.)

Smilax Pseudo China, ..—Linden Park Swamp.

Juncus dichotomus, E\\.—‘‘Tottenville, 1871.” (Wm. H. Leggett.)

Heleocharis prolifera, Torr. (?)—Found only in one clear deep
spring, at Port Richmond. Has never been found in fruit, and
hence the determination may prove to be wrong.

Heleocharts olivacea, Vorr.—‘ Tottenville.” (Wm. H. Leggett.)

Scleria triglomerata, Michx.—Linden Park.

Carex rosea, Schk., var. radiata, Desv.—“‘Huguenot, 1871.”’ (Wm
H. Leggett.)

Carex Muhlenbergti, Schk., var. enervis, Boot—New Dorp and
Garretsons.

Carex debilis, Michx.—“ Rossville, 1869.”" (Wm. H. Leggett.)

Eragrostis poeoides, Beauv.—Streets of Port Richmond.

Eragrostis Purshit, Schrader.—New Brighton and Court House.

Phalaris Canariensts, ..—New Dorp and New Brighton.

Tsoetes echinospora, Durieu, var. Braunii, Engelm. (?)—Only one
specimen, found near Huguenot; not in fruit, the determination may
therefore not be correct.

N. L. BritTron.
ARTHUR HOLLICK.

oo Pr Tree, atl Veo. KITE Wey 1 Feb

LIBR AR}

83 eats | , O R k

A\>| reardune. Vor; a -* LANICAL
Flora of Richmond County, N. Y. Additions and New Localities $1885.

Podophyllum peltatum, L. Pleasant Plains, (Miss Rich.)
Berberis vulgaris, L. Abundant at Tottenville.
Caulophyllum thalictroides, Michx. New Springville.
Nymphaea odorata, Ait., var. minor, Sims. Four Corners.
Papaver dubium, L. New Dorp. (Miss E. G. Knight.)
Papaver somniferum, L. Port Richmond.

Nasturtium palustre, DC. Stapleton Flats. (Miss C. O.
Thompson.)

Erysimum cheiranthoides, L. Ina field near Kreischerville.

Erysimum orientale, Br. Stapleton Flats. (Miss Thompson.)

Hesperis matronalis, L. Escaped near the Poor House.

Rapistrum rugosum, L.. Stapleton Flats. (Miss Thompson.)

Lychnis vespertina, Sibth. New Brighton. (Miss Thompson.)

Rhus typhina, L. Tottenville, (W. T. Davis), Princes Bay.

Trifolium hybridum, L. New Dorp. (Miss E. G. Knight.)

Vicia Cracca, L. Richmond Village.

Lathyrus paluster, L. Garretsons, also a form intermediate
between this and the var. myrtzfolius, Gray.

Lespedeza reticulata, Pers. Frequent.

Prunus Pennsylvanica, L. Silver Lake. (Wm. T. Davis.)

Drosera rotundifolia, L. Tottenville.

Callitriche heterophylla, Pursh. Huguenot.

Scabtosa arvensis, L. Field near Richmond. (Miss Knight.)

Dipsacus sylvestris, Mill. Brickyards, Green Ridge.

Lonicera ciliata, Muhl. Hills back of Garretsons.

Coreopsis aiscotdea, Torr. and Gray. Huguenot.

Fleliopsis bupthalmoides, Dunal. (?) Tompkinsville. (Miss C.
O. Thompson.)

Lactuca Scariola, L. New Brighton. (Miss Thompson.)

Centaurea Cyanus, L. New Brighton. (Dr. F. Hollick.)

Hieracium aurantiacum, L. New Dorp and Pleasant Plains.

Flieracium Marianum, Willd. Frequent.

Vaccinium corymbosum, L., var. glabrum, Gray, Staten
Island, (W. H. Leggett); var. amoenum, Gray, Giffords; var.
atrococcum, Gray, Huguenot.

Campanula rapunculoides, L. Streets of New Brightoa.

Verbascum Lychnitis, L. New Brighton. (Wm. Chorlton.)

84

Echium vulgare, L. Abundant in a field near the Poor House.

Lycopsis arvensis, L. In ballast at Stapleton. (Miss Thompson.)

Petunia nyctaginifolia. New Dorp and New Brighton, escaped.

Utricularia gibba, L. Tottenville. (W. H. Leggett.)

Lycopus Europeus, L. Clove Lake and tributaries.

Thymus vulgaris, L. Clifton, 1864. (W. H. Leggett.)

Salix fragilis, L. New Dorp and Princes Bay, commonly
bearing branched catkins, (See Bulletin, vol. vi, p. 312)

Salix cordata, Muhl., var. angustata, Gray. Tottenville.

Smilax tamnotdes, L. Sparingly near Kreischerville.

Potamogeton pusillus, L., var. tenuissimus, Fries. Clove Lake.

Muscari racemosum, Mill. Huguenot and New Brighton.

Chamelirium Carolinianum, Willd. Clove Lake.

Juncus acuminatus, Michx., var. debtlis, Englm. New Dorp.

Cyperus diandrus, Torr., var. castaneus, Torr. Frequent.

Carex lagopodiodes, Schk. Staten Island. (W. H. Leggett.)

Carex laxiflora, Lam., var. blanda, Boott. Garretsons; var.
plantaginea, Boott., near Clove Lake.

Eatonia Dudleyi, Vasey, ined. Giffords, (W. H. Leggett) ;
near Garretsons.

Panicum microcarpum, Muhl. Court House.

Panicum nitidum, Lam. Frequent, also a hairy form
answering the description of P. pubescens, Lam.

Panicum discolor, Chapm. ‘Todt Hill and_ Tottenville,
(Named by Mr. F. L. Scribner.)

Setaria Italica, Kunth. Roadsides near Richmond.

Botrychium ternatum, Swartz, sub—var. zutermedium, Eaton.
Tottenville and Garretsons.

Lycopodium complanatum, L., var. sabinefolium, Gray.
Ocean Terrace.

Three former lists of additions to our Catalogue of Staten
Island Plants have been published in this Bulletin (vol. vii., pp.
I1-12; vol. viil., p. 48; vol. ix., pp. 149-151; and vol. xi; pp:
38-40; these have all been reprinted and will be furnished to
those desiring them on application to either of the undersigned.

ARTHUR HOLLICK.
N. GL. BRITTON:

132
We ony | FY
(Reprinted from BULLETIN OF THE TORREY BOTANICAL CLUB, Vol. XVI., No. 5.)
Flora of Richmond Co., N. Y.—Additions and New Localities,
1886-1889,
APPENDIX No. 5.

Clematis ochroleuca, Ait. Sand dune on the borders of salt
meadows, near Watchogue. A number of plants of the lobed
leaved form with it. (Wm. T. Davis.)

Ranunculus septentrionalis, Poir. Clove Lake swamp. A
remarkable tendency to fasciation has been found in these speci-
mens.

Nasturtium sylvestre (L.), R. Br. Woods of Arden, near
the shore. (Mrs. N. L. Britton.)

Lechea racemulosa, Lam. ‘“ Tottenville,” j/d@e specimens in
Brera. Wo bl. Leecett:

Drosera intermedia, Drev. & Hayne, var. Americana, DC.
Clove Lake swamp.

Malva sylvestris, L. New Brighton. Escaped from
gardens. (Wm. T. Davis.)

Trifolium hybridum, L. New Brighton. Becoming common.

Lathyrus maritimus (L.), Bigel. New Dorp.

* Rosa humilis, Marshall, var. /uctda (Ehrh.), Best. (?) ‘Stat.
isewestside, July 22,1869: (W. H. Leggett.)

Crategus coccinea, L. Tottenville. (Wm. T. Davis.)

Tiedemannia rigida (L.), Coulter & Rose, var. longifolia
(Pursh), B. S. P. Garretsons.

Lonicera xylosteum, L. Admitted into the 4th appendix
under the name ZL. cz/zata, Muhl., from flowering specimens ob-
tained from a single bush near Garretsons. The same plant has
lately been found by Mr. Wm. T. Davis, at New Brighton. It
appears to be thoroughly naturalized at both localities, and prob-
ably grew from seeds transported by birds.

Aster spectabilis, Ait. Mariners’ Harbor.

Aster cordifolius, L., var. glabratus, Porter. Frequent.

Aster cordifolius, L., var. lanceolatus, TY. C. P. Egbertville.t

* Rosa humilis, Marshall—and Rosa humilis, Marshall, var. villosa, Best,
replace the 7. /ucida, Ehth. of our catalogue.

(+ Mem.—The Aster, admitted into our original catalogue under the title 4.
sagittifolius, Willd., has been determined by Prof. T. C. Porter to be a form of 4.
cordifolius, 1.., and the former species must therefore be omitted from the list.)

133

Aster Novi-Belgit, L., var. levigatus (T. & G.), Gray. Ocean
Terrace: Rare.

Aster Novi-Belgi, L., var. elodes (T. & G.), Gray. Garret-
sons. In swamps along salt meadows.

Solidago patula, Muhl. Mariners’ Harbor.

Fleliopsis helianthordes (L.), B. S. P. Kreischerville.

Fleltanthus grosse-serratus, Martens. ? Green Ridge.

Lactuca hirsuta, Muhl. New Dorp.

Gaultheria procumbens, L. Eltingville.

Pyrola secunda, L. Richmond.

Pycnanthemum incanum (1), Michx. Ocean Terrace.

Lophanthus nepetoides (L.), Benth. Tottenville.

Cynoglossum officinale, L. Richmond. Rare. One plant
near Concord, 1880. One plant near Richmond, 1888.

Sabbatia dodecandra (L.), B. S. P. Kreischerville. Abund-
ant in salt meadow.

Amarantus hybridus, L. Streets of New Brighton.

Juglans cinerea, L. South shore of Staten Island. (Samuel
Ackerly, in Trans. N. Y. State Agric. Soc., 1843, under name of
J. cathartica, Michx.) Recently reported by W. T. Davis as
abundant along Sandy Brook in Westfield. (See Proc. Nat. Sci.
ASsoceo! L,xptil,rooe,)

. Hicoria alba (Nutt.), Britton, var. maxima (Nutt.), Britton.
Court House.

Quercus Phellos, L. Tottenville. (Wm. T. Davis.) A
number of trees have been discovered since the original find
noted in the ist Appendix for 1879.

Quercus tlictfolia, Wang. Watchogue.

Quercus Rudkinit, Britton. Tottenville. (Wm. T. Davis.)

Quercus heterophylla, Michx. f. Tottenville. (Wm. T.
Davis.)

Betula nigra, L. Very rare. Since the original find near
Bulls Head, Mr. Wm. T. Davis has noted one tree near Old
Place, two at Tottenville and four at Richmond—all young.

Salix candida, Willd. Garretsons.

134

Salix tristis, Ait. Tottenville.

Salix purpurea, L. Garretsons, Woodrow and Old Place.
Probably originated from cuttings of cultivated trees thrown
aside in brush heaps.

Tsuga Canadensis (L.), Carr. Old Place. One tree.

Zannichellia palustris, L. ‘Staten Island.” (Flora of New
York).

Potamogeton paucifiorus, Pursh. Woods of Arden.

Potamogeton pulcher, Tuck. Woods of Arden.

Microstylis untfolia, Michx. Egbertville. (Mires aN lee
Britton.) (The second time that a single plant has been dis-
covered. ) |

Smilax glauca, Walt. <A form of this species grows abun-
dantly on the sand near Mariners’ Harbor, Tottenville and
Kreischerville, which is apparently S. spzzulosa, Smith.

Chamelirium luteum (L.), Gray. Court House. (K. B.
Newell.)

Juncus Balticus, Dethard, var. déttoralis, Engelm. New
Dorp.

Juncus dichotomus, Ell. Mariners’ Harbor.

Eleocharis tuberculosa (Michx.), R. Br. Mariners’ Harbor.

Carex glaucodea, Tuckerm. Fields, Court House.

Panicum latifolium, ., var. molle, Vasey. New Dorp.

Panicum nitidum, Lam., var. ramulosum (Michx.), Vasey.
Frequent or occasional.

Cystopterts fragilis (L.), Sw., var. dentatu, Hook. Near
Egbertville. This was wrongly determined to be the typical
form and as such was admitted into the original catalogue. A
few specimens only of the type have been found, near Martling’s
Pond.

Onoclea sensibilis, L., var. obtustlobata, Torr. New Dorp.
(Mrs. N. L. Britton.)

Azolla Caroliniana, Willd. Naturalized in pools in the
Clove Valley.

ARTHUR HOLLICK,
Ne Es BRITTON

va ata tia? nae . Mf er

+6 8
UGE ba ee ss “hens «it Wer nt Pee, AL Sa |

7 ‘s

hart UML SAL ih a Saya)
iy Kile heal Pet
nd: ATM! fen | AM, Ps : ‘y) ay) SAW ee
oth i a

; ‘

hi dahl oy aS

{ A ivi i rarer Vi White fh > TAN VE bes

ni I ¥ es Lal ie
: k H i ree Tt

'
f a : uP ae
ihe
fi : i i} i¢
- .
: i \ j , 1) J
f s
' j ‘ah ‘if alone
: 70: Dey Maye
: ; fill j
a5 ‘1 1} : Ay
= ' re
i Li bia } i ‘
yi \ i \
Sl ‘¢
t
’ : ‘ ere
; i ‘ [
. tt ‘
‘
‘ '
: . 1, f '
| .
; ' : 7 wit y oi) *
z i
: Tt isl fy :
{ ‘ *
i - } ' ‘ne
Le
~ Copier
a3 nd a fre = At V1¢ }
Pee L YM
¢ x
t i]
| ‘ =
we

213

eo OO A Tere Nr i el ve re Vere xvii pute ($9)

Flora of Richmond Go., N. Y.--Additions and New Localities,
1890.

APPENDIX No. 6.

Ranunculus Ficaria, L. Willow Brook. \ Scarce.

Ranunculus lacustris, Beck & Tracy. (Ranunculus multifidus,
Pursh). Ina single pond hole, Ocean Terrace.

Ranunculus septentrionalis, Poir., replaces R. fascicularis of
our Catalogue.

Hesperis matronalts, L. Annadale.

Lechea racemulosa, Lam., listed as occurring at Tottenville,
proves to be an error in determination.

V. blanda, Willd. var. amena, (Le Conte), B.S.P. Clove Valley.

Hypericum Canadense, L. var. majus, Gray. Garretsons.
(Mrs. N. L. Britton).

Tilia Americana, L. Near Richmond. (Wm. T. Davis).

Nemopanthes mucronata, (L.), Trel. Giffords. (Wm. T.
Davis).

Euonymus Europeus, .. Tottenville.

Fragaria Indica, Andr. Garretsons. (Miss Timmerman).

Eupatorium hyssopifolium, L. Pleasant Plains.

Eupatorium perfoliatum, L., var. truncatum, Gray. Oakwood.

Aster Radula, Ait. Mariners Harbor. (R. G. Eccles).

Aster vimineus, Lam. Garretsons.

Erigeron ramosus (Walt.), B.S.P., var. discordens (Robbins)
BS: P> New Dorp.

Flieracium aurantiacum, L. Rossville.

Lactuca Canadensis, L. A peculiar form with linear, entire
leaves. New Dorp.

Oxycoccis macrocarpus, pire Race (Wr
Veronica Chamedrys, L. Princes Bay. (Mrs. N
Plantago major, \.., var. minima (DC.), Decne.
Valley.
Alnus glutinosa, Willd. Todt Hill.
Salix purpurea, L. Rossville.
Populus heterophylla, L. Near Green Ridge. (Wm. Ta
Microstylis untfolia (Michx.), B.S.P. Ocean Terrace.
C. A. Timmerman). Abundant near Egbertville.
Liparis Loeselit, (L.) Rich. Garretsons. (Miss C. A. ”
erman). . ee!
Flabenaria blephariglotits (Willd.), Torr. Mariners’ Ha
(ley G-allvecles): ie
Habenaria ciliaris, (L.) R. Br. Old Place. (Wm. T. Da
Arlington. (Dr. R. G. Eccles.) Bogardus Corners. !
Belamcanda Chinensis (1..), Red. Tottenville.
Tradescantia Virginica, L. Bogardus Corners.
Lemna trisulca, L. Clove Valley. (Thos. Craig).
Eleocharis palustris (L.), R. Br. var. glaucescens (Wil
Gray. Common. ee
Scirpus Olneyt, Gray. New Dorp.
Panicum miliaceum, L. Todt Hill.
Glyceria distans (L.), Wahl. New Dorp. ARTHUR HOLLI
N; L. BRITPONT

[Reprinted from THe BULLETIN oF THE TorREY Boranrcat Crus, Vol. 22, No. 11, Nov., 1895.]

Flora of Richmond Co., N. Y. Additions and new Localities, 1891-1895,

APPENDIX, No. 7.

Ranunculus Pennsylvanicus L. New Dorp, A. A. Tyler.

Aquilegia Canadensis L. Tottenville and Richmond Valley,
Wm. T. Davis and G. H. Pepper.

Nymphaea rubrodisca (Morong) Greene. Bull’s Head, J. V.
mens:

Roripa sylvestris (L.) Bess. Sailors’ Snug Harbor, Dr. F’. Hol-
lick.

Silene nutans L. Arrochar. W. C. Kerr.

Silene vulgaris (Moench) Garcke. Tottenvllle. W. T. Davis.

Tilia Americana L.. Willow Brook and New Springville, W.
T. Davis.

Acer Saccharum Marsh. Moravian Cemetery and New Spring-
ville. Wm. T. Davis.

Acer platanoides L. New Brighton and Todt Hill, Wm. T.
Davis.

Acer Negundo L. Port Richmond.

Medicago sativa L. New Brighton, W. T. Davis; Princes’ Bay.

Coronilla varia L. Tottenville, W. T. Davis.

Ulex Europaeus L. Ward’s Hill, Tompkinsville, Dr. F. Hollick.
(A single plant which has persisted for several years.)

Amorpha fruticosa L. “Egbertville, W. T. Davis.

Phaseolus polystachyus (L.) B.S.P. Egbertville, W. T. Davis.

Opulaster opulifolius (L.) Kuntze. Todt Hill, W. T. Davis;
Willow Brook (some undoubtedly seedlings).

Rubus odoratus L. Todt Hill, W. T. Davis.

Crataegus coccinea L. Karle’s Neck, W. T. Davis.

Crataegus punctata Jacq. West New Brighton.

Agrimoma mollis (T. & G.) Britton, and Agrimonia striata
Michx., replace A. Eupatoria L. in our catalogue.

Valeriana officinalis L, Gifford’s Lane (replaces V. sylvatica
Banks, in our catalogue).

Onagra Oakesiana (Gray) Britton. New Dorp.

ALkthusa Cynnapium L. Streets of New Brighton, W. T. Davis.
Anthniscus vulgaris (..) Hoffm. New Dorp.

461

Philadelphus coronarius L. Todt Hill, W. T. Davis (apparently
established from old garden waste).

Solidago Elhottit T. & G. Garrettsons and New Dorp.

Solidago patula Muhl. Garrettsons and Richmond, W. T.
Davis.

Guaphalium purpureum L. Egbertville.

Tussillago Farfara L. Garrettsons.

Liatnis spicata (L.) Nutt. Mariners’ Harbor, W. T. Davis.

Sericocarpus linifolius (L.) B.S.P. Watchogue, W. T. Davis.

Centaurea nigra L.. Moravian Cemetery. -

Onopordon Acantlium L. Sailors’ Snug Harbor, Dr. F. Hollick.

Schollera macrocarpa (Ait.) Britton. Tottenville, W. T. Davis ;
New Dorp, Mrs. N. L. Britton; Kreischerville.

Azalea viscosa rosea Hollick. Arlington, W. T. Davis.

Gaultheria procumbens L. Giffords.

Kalmia angustifolia L. Bogardus’ Corners.

Pyrola secunda L. Bogardus’ Corners.

Fraxinus viridis Michx. f. Clifton and New Dorp.

Cynoglossum officinale L. Arlington, W. T. Davis.

Convolvulus Sepium repens (L.) Gray. Oakwood.

Ipomoea pandurata (L.) Meyer. Mariners’ Harbor, W. T.
Davis.

Gerardia purpurea paupercula Gray. New Dorp.

Veronica Anagalhs-aquatica L. New Brighton, Dr. F. Hollick.

Pentstemon Digitalis (Sweet) Nutt. New Dorp, Mrs. N. L.
Britton; West New Brighton, T. C. Leng.

Stachys cordata Ridd. Eltingville, W. T. Davis.

Mentha gentiis L. Egbertville, A. A. Tyler.

Mentha sativa L. New Dorp.

Mentha citrata Ehrh. Richmond Valley.

Conopholis Americana (L. F.) Wallr. Todt Hill, Mr. Stottler.

Plantago aristata Michx. St. George, in recently filled-in
ground.

Brousonnetia papyrifera Vent. West New Brighton, Mariners’
Harbor and Richmond, W. T. Davis.

Alnus glutinosa Willd. Egbertville, W. T. Davis (A number
of trees, thoroughly naturalized and apparently spreading).

Alnus incana (L.) Willd. Grant City.

462

Quercus Brittont Davis. Watchogue.

Salix fragilis latifolia And. Todt Hill.

Populus heterophylla L. Huguenot, W. T. Davis.

Tipularia unifolia (Muhl.) B.S. P. Tottenville.

Calopogon pulchellus R. Br. Watchogue, C. W. Leng.

Flabenaria blephariglottis (Willd.) Torr. Watchogue, W. T.
Davis.

Cypripedium acaule Ait. An albino form. Mrs. Heylyn.

Tradescantia Virginica L. Arlington, W. T. Davis.

Wolfiia Columbiana Karst. Old Town Pond, Thos. Craig.

Potamogeton Spirillus Tuckm. Court House, Mrs. N. L.
Britton.

Udora Canadensis Michx. Clove Lake, W. T. Davis.

Pinus echinata Mill. Linoleumville and not uncommon along
the south side, W. T. Davis. Arrochar and Four Corners.

Eriophorum Virginicum L. ‘Yottenville, W. T. Davis; Gifford’s,
Mr. Twiggs.

Panicum pubescens Lam. Richmond Valley.

Panicum microcarpon Muhl. Tottenville.

Panicum commutatum Schultes. Richmond Valley.

Panicum verrucosum Muhl. New Dorp, A. A. Tyler.

Carex tenera Dewey. New Dorp, A. A. Tyler.

Carex muricata L. New Dorp.

Carex Muhlenbergu Schk. Abundant at Richmond Valley.

Carex tribuloides Wahl. Tottenville and Grant City; A. A.
Tyler.

Dryopterts cristata (L.) Gray. Oakwood, Mrs. N. L. Britton.
Mariners’ Harber.

zolla Caroliniana Willd. Clove Valley, Thos. Craig. (Intro-

duced some years ago by Mr. Samuel Henshaw.)

Salvinia natans(L.) All. Silver Lake and in a small pond on
Ocean Terrace, Thos. Craig. (Probably introduced.)

ARTHUR HOLLIck,
N. L. BrITTOon.

+ ALN Osit FN

po ae “4
eee iy Pa ' re é as —
ae me yi Sek \ ' VE : ona Ng hie Weng

; i ‘pigs ie el
ay pu? VOT T Se Bea ete by iIATAY adi
Be Cr

i ' iMate

‘

as
Ais

New York Botanical Garden Library

Ti a

MW i I

00127 al
a ‘My a ose Pivuget

| . 7) a : 1 ' : ih