w-4- • y / /fr-ZSr. &*yi LIST SPECIMENS HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS THE COLLECTION BRITISH MUSE UM. PRINTED BY ORDER~OF THE TRUSTEES. LONDON, 1852. LONDON : PRINTED BY EDWARD NEWMAN, 9, DEVONSHIRE ST., BISHOPSGATE. J INTRODUCTION. The principal object of the present Catalogue has been to give a complete list of the specimens of Homopterous Insects contained in the collection of the British Museum, indicating at the same time the peculiarities of each, as regards variation of character, locality, and the source from whence it has been derived. With this view, the different individuals of each species contained in the collection are indicated by the letters a, b, c, &c, following the name of the species and its synonymes, and the description, if it appeared to have been before un- described. This part of the Catalogue of Homopterous Insects has been prepared and the new species described by Mr. Francis Walker, so well known for his attention to this order of Insects. JOHN EDWARD GRAY. British Museum, Dec. 30&, 1851. r* SAAAAAA. ^^^^. <> ZOOLOGICAL^ DEPARTMENT KEEPER'! ^raT -ss PTOog,ad2ut.:iith rOTliTfegt.Litlio^^hers.Battan ddan. Fore. &'Vft»t,LifliDgraphsre,5*,Hattoii Gardm. T,ara-t"WostJjtlio|c^ph«T8,51',Ba.ttcn Gaxdt^ EXPLANATION OF PLATES. Tajb. I. Fig. 1. Dimdubia diminuta „ 2. Fidicina nivifera „ 3. Tettigades compacta ,, 4. Zammara smaragdina „ ?). Cicada tristigma „ 6. Thopha, (New sp.). Tab. II. Fig. 1. Wing of Cyclochila honesta „ 2. Tettigarcta tomentosa „ 3. Pupa do. „ 4. Cystosoma Saundersii „ 5. Mogannia ignifera ,, 6. Cicada aurora Tab. III. Fig. 1 . Pterodictya ephemera „ 2. Enchophora sicca „ 3. Flatoides retractus „ 4. Dichoptera smaragdina „ 5. Dictiophora cblorochroma „ 6. Ancyra appendiculata „ 7. Phyllyphanta producta „ 8. Rhinortha guttata „ 9. Paralystra Emma „ 10. Aselgeira ramulifera EXPLANATION OF PLATES. Tab. IV. Fig. 1,2. Oxygonia auriflua „ 3. Polyglypta dorsalis „ 4, 5. Pterygia horrifica n 6. Tragopa tetyrides „ 7. Membracis marginalis „ 8. Damis convoluta „ 9. CEda inflata, Fab. „ 10, 11. Hetevonotus excisus „ 12. Ceresa incrassata n 13. Hemiptycha brevis „ 14. Combophora consentanea „ 15. Bocydium globulare, Fab. Tab. V. PHYSAPODA. Fig. 1. Thrips Ulmi. Young larva, a. Antenna, b. End of abdomen. „ 2. Larva, a. Head, b, c. Mouth of larva. „ 3. Propupa. „ 4. Pupa. „ 5. Aptinothrips rufa, larva, ?. a. Antenna without the two basal joints, b. Tibia, c. Terminal orifice of abdo- men with the whorl of hairs. „ 6. Propupa, $ . a. Antenna, b. Fore leg. „ 7. Pupa, 2 • <*• Antenna, b. Tibia, c. End of abdomen. „ 8. Pupa, $ , lateral view. a. Antenna, b. End of abdomen. „ 9. Abdomen of A. rufa, $, vertical view. a. End of abdomen. „ 10. Do., side view. „ 11. A. rufa, $. a. Face. b. Foreleg, c. Abdomen, with ventricle in situ. „ 12. Melanthrips obesa, larva, a. Antenna, b. Eye. c, d. Tail. „ 13, a. Antenna of imago. 6. Maxilla, c. Labium, 4. Mouth. e. Fore leg. „ 14. Sericothrips. a. Antenna. 6. Hemelytron. lab. IV. TV.Wi^.aamatt Mi. Pord8c"W"est,L7tkjgra:^ieis,54'aia.ttaa Garden '+ ZOOLOGICAL^ DEPARTMENT htt£P£fi'8R00M^ TaKV ITWyiry.aa, TTTfcfrTlfc & Weirt,Iiiftu>giM.jhers, Si^Hathm Garden. ZOOLOGICAL' DEPARTMENT ~ KEEPER'S ROOIIU. ZOOLOGICAL^ DEPARTMENT ^KEEPER'S ROOM ABii»a«y,a«l WW6ag,i& Teed * WesvLi&o^aphara. B4% Button. C»rden. Tab. VII. AHataajr, 3eL W Wing Ml EXPLANATION OF PLATES. Tab. VI. Fig. 1. Phlaothrips Ulmi, imago, a. Face. b. Tongue? c, d. Maxillary palpus, e. End of mouth, with labial palpi. /. Base of maxilla, with the palpus, g. Hemelytron. „ 13. Heliothrips. a. Mouth, b. Maxillary palpus. 13, c. Antenna. 13, d. Apex of ditto. „ 2. Phlceothrips coriacea. „ 3. Idolothrips Spectrum. „ 4. Limothrips cerealium. Propupa, ? . a. Head. b. Tarsus, c. End of abdomen. „ 5. Pupa, $ . a. Hind leg. b. End of abdomen. „ 6. Pupa, $ . a. End of abdomen. „ 15. Imago, a. Face, b, c. Maxillary palpus, rf. Abdomen, £ . e. End of abdomen, $>• /• ENito, side view. g. A spine, h. Labial palpus, i, Jc. Different views of la- bium. „ 7. Thrips Physapus, $ , dorsal view. b. Ventral. „ 9. Profile. 10. Male. „ 11. End of abdomen of larva. i, 8, a. Thrips obscura. Last joint of antenna, with the style. „ 12. Chirothrips. „ 14. Thrips vulgatissima. a>b. Head, c, d. Part of mouth. e. Mandibles. /. Maxilla, g. Maxillary palpus. Tab. VII. Fig. 1. Terminal segments in Limothrips cerealium , <^ (a, b). g. Rectum, e. Testes. /. Vesicula. d. Utriculus. c. Exitus. * „ 2, 3. Annulus analis cum virga recurva. „ 4. £. a. Utriculus. b. Canalis excretionis. c. Vesicula?. d. Testes. ,, 5. Idem, a latere cum fibris suspensoriis. /. Rectum, e. Fibrae. „ A. Abdomen, $ . „ 7. Abdomen, $ , Thrips Urticce. 8. Apex. „ 9. Apex. 10. Exitus. Thrips Physapus. ZOOLOGICAL^ DEPARTMENT jKEEPER'SROOMo EXPLANATION OF PLATES. Fig. 7. Position of the rectum, with relation to the terminal segments. P. Statices. „ 8. Inflated insertion of malpighian vessels (d.) in a male of P. Statices. a. Duodenum, b. Small intestine, c. Rectum. „ 9, 10, 1 1 . Reproductive system in Phlceothrips, $. b". Testes. b'. Deferentia. c. Vesiculae pares. d,e. Vesiculse im- pares. a. Utriculus prae canali excretorio. „ 12. The ovaries of P. Statices, $. „ 13. Unfertilized ovary in $ newly transformed P. Pini. „ 14. End of one of the egg-sheaths. „ 15. Full-grown egg. „ 16. Do. in another stage? „ 17. Mouth with a salivary receptacle? in situ. P. Pini. a. labrum. c. maxilla. „ 18. Excretory canal of saliva glands? „ 19. The saliva gland ? „ 20. The pair, (see fig. 16 of plate 7). „ 21, 22. The two salivary receptacles of one side? (Very doubtful). „ 23. Tip of haustellum, in situ. Phlcsothrips. „ 24. End of labrum. „ 25. End of maxillary palpus. „ 26. The labrum and maxilla in juxtaposition, y. Double membranous lining of labrum. „ 27. Labrum. „ 28. Labium. „ 29. Mandibles. „ 30. Maxilla of Idolothrips. „ 31 . End of mouth, with emerging mandibles. „ 32. Mandible or tongue. „ 33. Mouth of Phlceothrips Pini, larva. „ 34. Horny spots at base of do. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. Order II. PHYTOPHTHIRES. Phytophthires et Coccina, Burm. Handh. Ent. ii. 1 , 55. Aphidiae, Latr., Zett., Blanch. Aphidii, Fonscolombe. Sternorhynchi. — Fam. 1. Phytophthires. Tribe 1. Hymenelytres. — 2. Scytinelytres. Fam. 2. Phytathelges. Tribe 1 . Lanisectes. — 2. Gallinsectes. — Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hkm. 588, 590, 613, 618, 625. Dimera, Westw. Intr. Ent. ii. 434. Fam. 1. PSYLLIDJ2. Psyllida, Latr., Blanch., Westw., Curt. Psyllodes, p., Hartig. Psyllodes, Burm., Handh. Ent. ii. 1, 95. Race Saltipedes, Group Psyllides, Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 590. Genus 1. LI VIA. Livia, Latr. Hist. Nat. Ins. xii. 374. Gen. Crust, iii. 170, 399, 1- Leach, Samou., Curt, Dahlbom, Burm., Ahrens, Zett., Hartig, Blanch., Amyot et Serv., Erichson, Foerster. Chermes, p., Schrank. Dariphia, Illiger, Mag. ii. 284. Psylla, p., Latr., Haworth, Psylla, p., Fallen. PART IV. 3 L 910 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1. LlVIA JUNCORUM. Chermes Junci, Baiersch. Flor. 558. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 142, 1252. Livia Juncorum, Latr. Hist. Nat. Crust, fyc. xii. 374. Gen. Crust. viii. 170, 1, 399, 1, pi. 12, f. 1. Leach, Edin. Enc. ix. 125. Samou. Comp. 232, pi. 5, f. 11. Haworth, Ent. Trans, i. 252. Illig. Mag. i. 284. Curt. Brit. Ent. 492. Burnt. Handb. Ent. ii. I, 97, 1. Dahlb. Scand. Ins. 132. Zett. Ins. Lapp. 306, 52, 32, 1 . Blanch. Hist. Nat. Ins. 1, 418. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 596, 1. Foerster, Psyll. Verh.Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848,3,91. Psylla Juncorum, Latr. Bull. Soc. Philomat. 1. Hist. Nat. des Fourmis, 322, pi. 12, f. 3. Diraphia Juncorum, Illig. Mag. i. 284. Livia, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me SSrie, v. 462, 515. a—f. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. g. France. h, i. Sweden. 2. Livia vernalis. Livia vernalis, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 64. New York. 3. Livia femoralis. Livia femoralis, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 64. New York. 4. Livia Paludum. Livia Paludum, Foerster, MSS. Var. Juncorum ? a. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 5. Livia longipennis. Rufa ; antenna cor pore paullo breviores, apice nigrce ; abdomen subtusflavum ; ala anticce longce, fuscce, maculis sublimpidis ornatce ; alee postica subcinerea. Ked : head flat above, with two tawny and slightly hairy lobes in front : feelers slender, slightly setaceous, a little shorter than the body, black towards the tips ; first and second joints stout, short ; LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 911 first much thicker than the second, and about twice its length ; third and following long, successively decreasing in length ; tenth spindle-shaped, terminating in a bristle : abdomen yellow beneath : fore-wings brown, with a few almost colourless spots; brand red, narrow, nearly half the length of the wing ; veins ferruginous ; upper fork at three-fifths of the length of the wing, its lower branch slightly undulating ; lower fork about the middle of the wing, its upper fork full thrice the length of the lower : hind-wings slightly gray. Length of the body 2| lines ; of the wings 7 lines. a. Van Diemen's Land. From Mr. Shuckard's collection. Genus 2. DIRAPHIA. Diraphia, Waga, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. xi. 275. Guer. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Htm. 596. 1. DlBAPHIA LIMBATA. Diraphia limbata, Waga, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. xi. 275. Guer. Icon. Reg. Anim. 1842, 293. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 597. Diraphia, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 462, 515. Poland. Genus 3. LIVILLA. Livilla, Curt. Brit. Ent. 625. Foerster. Psylla, p., Klug, Waltl., Germ. 1. Livilla Ulicis. Livilla Ulicis, Curt. Brit. Ent. 625. Foerster, Psylloden, Verhandl. Naturhist. Vereins der Preuss. Rheinlande, 1848, 3, 68, 1. Psylla coleoptrata, Klug, Isis, 1837, 277. Waltl. Germ. Zeit. Ent. i. 365. Psylla Genistae, Germ, a—c. England. Presented by J. C. Dale, Esq. d. France. e. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. Genus 4. ARYTAINA. Chermes, p., Linn., Fabr., Gmel., Berlc., Stew. Psylla (Section 3), Hartig. Arytaina, Foerster, Psylloden, Verhandlungen des Naturhistorischen Vereins der Preussischen Rheinlande, 1848, 67. Psylla, p., Hartig. 3 L 2 912 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1. Aeytaina Spartii. Arytaina Spartii, Foerster, Psyll Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 69. Psylla Spartii, Hartig, Germ. Zeitsch. Ent. iii. 375, 9. Psylla Ulicis, Curt. Brit. Ent. 565, 22, a. a — d. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. e. South of France. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. /, g. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. h, i. Prussia. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. /. ? Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. 2. Arytaina radiata. Arytaina radiata, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 70. Prussia. Genus 5. PSYLLA. Psylla, p., Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 484. Latr., Burnt. Chermes, p., Linn.., Fabr., Deg., Schrank, Gmel., Berk., Stew., Turt., Kirby Sr Spence, Hartig, Zeit. Psylla (Section 1), Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 373. Psylla, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 67. 1. Psylla Alni. Psylla Alni, Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 486, 3. Latr. Gen. Crust, iii. 169, 398, 1. Leach, Edin. Enc. ix. 125. Samou. Comp. 231. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 1, 98, 1. Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 70, 1. Chermes Alni, Linn. Faun. Suec. 1008. Syst. Nat. i. 2, 738, 10. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 391, 12. Mant. Ins. 318, 12. Ent. Syst. iv. 222, 12. Syst. Rhyn. 305, 12. Deg. Ins. iii. 96, 3, pi. 10, f. 8. Frisch. Ins. viii. 28, pi. 13. Sulz. Ins. pi. 12, f. 80. Schmff. Elem. pi. 39. Hartig, Germ. Zeit. Ent. iii. 373. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2212, 10. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 140, 1245. Berk. Syn. i. 121. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 111. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 711. Shaw, Gen. Zool. vi. 186, f. 3. Zett. Faun. Lapp. i. 556, 8. Ins. Lapp. 309, 8. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 913 Clethropsylla, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me SSrie, v. 459. a — d. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. *,/. ? g, h. Prussia. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. i,j. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 2. PSYLLA FUSCINERVIS. Psylla fuscinervis, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 70, 2. Prussia. 3. Psylla Buxi. Chermes Buxi, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 738, 7. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 391, 5. Mant. Ins. ii. 317, 5. Ent. Syst. iv. 221, 5. Syst. Rhyn. 304, 5. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2212, 7. Reaum. Ins. iii. pi. 19, f. 1—14. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 112. Shaw, Gen. Zool. vi. 187, pi. 59, f. inf. Wood, III. Linn. Gen. i. 114, pi. 40. Psylla viridis, &c., Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 485, 2. Psylla Buxi, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3,71,3. a. Scotland. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. 6, c. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq, 4. Psylla Visci. Psylla Visci, Curt. Brit. Ent. 565, 5, a. Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 71,4. Europe. 5. Psylla. Ulmi. Psylla Ulmi, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3,71,5. Chermes Ulni, Linn. Syst. Nat. i. 2, 737, ii. 737, 4. Faun. Suec. 1002. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 390, 2. Mant. Ins. 317, 2. Ent. Syst. iv. 221, 2. Syst. Rhyn. 303, 2. Gmel Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2211, 2. Schrank, Faun. Boic* ii. 1, 141, 1250. Stew. EL Nat. Hist. ii. 111. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 710. a. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 3 l3 914 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 6. PSYLLA VIRIDIS. Psylla crataegicola, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848,3,72,6. Psylla viridis, Hartig, Germ, Ent. Zeit. iii. 374, 3. a, b. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. e. ? d. ? Presented by F. Walker, Esq. e, g. Prussia. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. 7. Psylla Mali. Psylla Mali, Foerster, PsylL Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 72, 8. Chermes Mali, Schmidberger, Kollar, Treatise on Injurious Insects, Translated, 278. a—/. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 8. Psylla Carpini. Psylla Carpini, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 72, 9. Prussia. 9. Psylla dubia. Psylla dubia, Foerster, PsylL Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 73, 10. Prussia. 10. Psylla fraxinicola. Psylla fraxinicola, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848,3,73, 11. Prussia. * 11. Psylla Hippophaes. Psylla Hippophaes, Von Heyden, MSS. Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3. a, b. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 915 12. PSYLLA Psylla viridula, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 74, 13. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 13. Psylla peregrina. Psylla peregrina, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 74, 14. a, b. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 14. Psylla insignis. Psylla insignis, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 74, 15. Prussia. 15. Psylla ambigua. Psylla ambigua, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 74, 16. Prussia. 16. Psylla melanoneura. Psylla melan on eura, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848,3,75,17. Prussia. 17. Psylla spartiophila. Psylla spartiophila, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 75, 18. a, h. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 18. Psylla Crat^gi. Chermes Crataegi, Scopoli, Ent. Cam. 139, 412. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2214, 24. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 142, 1255. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 112. Psylla Crat8es:i, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl 1848, 3, 75, 19. a — d. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 916 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 19. PSYLLA COSTATO-PUNCTATA. Psylla costato-punctata, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848,3,76,20. a. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 20. Psylla rufula. Psylla rufula, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3,76,21. Prussia. 21. Psylla fumipennis. Psylla fumipennis, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 76, 22. Prussia. 22. Psylla Pruni. Chermes Pruni, Scopoli, Ent. Cam. 140, 414. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2214, 23. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1. 142, 1254. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 112. Psylla Pruni, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 77, 23. Europe. 23. Psylla Pyri. Psylla Pyri, Stephens, Curt. Brit. Ent. 565, 5. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 1,98, 2. Knight, Hort. Trans. Ser. 2, ii. 107. Loudon's Gardeners Mag. 92, 1837, 525. Ruricola, Gard. Chron. ii. (1842), 156. Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3. Chermes Pyri, Linn. Syst. Nat. i. 2, 737, 4. Faun. Suee. 1004. Fair. Sp. Ins. ii. 390, 3. Mant. Ins. ii. 317, 3. Ent. Syst. iv. 221, 3. Syst. Rhyn. 303, 3. Beg. Ins. iii. 91, 2. pi. 9, 1. 1, 16. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 142, 1253. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2211, 4. Berk. Syn. i. 121. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 111. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 710. Shaw, Gen. Zool. vi. 187, pi. 59, f. sup. Schmidberger, Kollar, Treatise on Injurious Insects, Trans. 275. Apiopsylla, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me SSrie, v. 459. a — d. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. e — j. Scotland. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 917 24. PSYLLA PYRICOLA. Psylla pyricola, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. RheinL 1848, 3, 77, 25. Germany. 25. PSYLLA APIOPHILA. Psylla apiophila, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. RheinL 1848, 3, 78, 26. a. England. Presented by J. C. Dale, Esq. b, c. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 26. Psylla pyrisuga. Psylla pyrisuga, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. RheinL 1848, 3, 78, 27. a. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 27. Psylla Salicis. Chermes Salicis, Linn Syst. Nat. ii. 739, 14. Faun. Suec. 1012. Fair. Sp. Ins. ii. 392, 14. Mant. Ins. ii. 318, 14. Ent. Syst. iv. 223, 14. Syst. Rhyn. 305, 14. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2213, 14. Sc'hrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 140, 1247. Stew. EL Nat. Hist. ii. 112. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 711. Psylla Saliceti, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. RheinL 1848,3,79,28. a, b. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. c. Prussia. Presented by the Entomological Club. d. ? 28. Psylla ferruginea. Psylla ferruginea, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. RheinL 1848, 3, 79, 29. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. b. Prussia. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. c. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 918 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 29. PSYLLA SIMULANS. Psylla simulans, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. RheinL 1848, 3, 80, 30. Prussia. 30. Psylla Fbaxini. Psylla Fraxini, Curt. Brit. Ent. 565. Hartig, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 80, 31. Chermes Fraxini, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 739, 15. Faun. Suec. 1013. Fair. Sp. Ins. ii. 392, 15. Mant. Ins. ii. 318, 15. Ent. Syst. iv. 223, 15. Syst. Rhyn. 305, 15. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2313, 15. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 141, 1248. Berk. Syn. i. 122. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 112. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 711. Kirby and Spence, Intr. Ent. pi. 28, f. 18. a — d. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. e. Scotland. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. /, g. Prussia. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. h, i. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 31. Psylla Heydeni. Psylla Heydeni, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848,3,81,32. a. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 32. Psylla alpina. Psylla alpina, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3,81,33. Bernese Alps. 33. Psylla picta. Psylla picta, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3,81,34. England. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 919 34. PSYLLA SUBGRANULATA. Fsylla subgranulata, Foerster, PsylL Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 94. South of France. 35. PSYLLA ARGYROSTIGMA. Psylla argyrostigma, Foerster, PsylL Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 97, 4. Germany. 36. PSYLLA ALATERNI. Psylla Alaterni, Holiday, MSS. Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 97, 5. a. Ireland. Presented by A. H. Haliday, Esq. 37. Psylla jeruginosa. Psylla aeruginosa, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 97, 6. Ireland. 38. Psylla occulta. Psylla occulta, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 98, 7. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 39. Psylla fuscipes. Psylla fuscipes, Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 374. Germany. 40. Psylla Betcl^e. Chermes Betulse, Linn. Syst. Nat, ii. 738, 9. Faun. Suec. 1007. Fair. Sp. Ins. ii. 391, 11. Mant. Ins. 318, 1 1. Ent. Syst. iv. 222, 11. Syst. Rhyn. 305, 11. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2212. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 112. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 711. a — e. Scotland. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. 920 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 41. PSYLLA GBAMINIS. Chermes Airae-flexuosae, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 737, ] . Faun. Suec. 1001. Chermes graminis, Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 390, 1. Mant. Ins. ii. 317, 1. Ent. Syst. iv. 221, 1. Syst. Rhyn. 303, 1. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2211, 2. Berk. Syn. i. 121. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 111. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 710. a. ? 42. PSYLLA NIGRITA. Chermes nigrita, Zett. Faun. Lapp. i. 556, 9. Ins. Lapp. 309, 9. Lapland. 43. PSYLLA PULCHRA. Chermes pulchra, Zett. Ins. Lapp. 309, 1 0. Lapland. 44. PSYLLA ELEGANTULA. Chermes elegantula, Zett. Ins. Lapp. 310, 11. Lapland. Note. — The following species may not belong to the genus Psylla as it is defined by Foerster. 45. Psylla subfasciata. Psylla subfasciata, Erichson, Arch. 1842, i. 286. Van Diemen's Land. 46. Psylla luteola. Psylla luteola, Erichson, Arch. 1842, i. 286. Van Diemen's Land. 47. Psylla? Cerastii. Chermes Cerastii, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 737, 3. Faun. Suec. 1003. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 390, 4. Mant. Ins. ii. 317, 4. Ent. Syst. iv. 221, 4. Syst. Rhyn. 303, 4. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 221 1 , 3. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 111. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 710. Europe. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 921 48. PSYLLA? SORBI. Chermes Sorbi, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 738, 5. Fair. Sp. Ins. ii. 391, 7. Mant. Ins. ii. 31*8, 7. Ent. Syst. iv. 222, 7. Syst. Rhyn. 304, 7. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 221 1, 5. Berk. Syn. i. 121 . Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 111. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 710. Europe. 49. PSYLLA ? PERSICJE. Chermes Persicae, Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 391, 8. Mant. Ins. ii. 318, 8. Ent. Syst. iv. 222, 8. Syst. Rhyn. 304, 8. Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 506, 4. Reaum. Ins. iv. pi. 1, f. 1, 2. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2212, 18. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 111. Europe. 50. PSYLLA ? CALTILE. Chermes Calthae, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 738, 6. Faun. Suec. 1005. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 391, 9. Mant. Ins. ii. 318, 9. Ent. Syst. iv. 222,9. Syst. Rhyn. 304, 9. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2212, 6. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 111. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 710. Europe. 51. Psylla ? Fagi. Chermes Fagi, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 738, 12. Faun. Suee. 1010. St. Scand. 65. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 391, 6. Mant. Ins. ii. 317, 6. 2?n*. £#s£. iv. 222, 6. Stys*. itayrc. 304, 6. Reaum. Ins. iii. pi. 26, f. 1—6. GW. £VZ. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2213, 12. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 112. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 710. Europe. 52. Psylla? castanea. Psylla castanea, Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 489, 8. Chermes castanea, Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2214, 21. Stew. El. Hist. Nat. ii. 112. France. PART IV. 3 M 922 LIST OF HOMOPTEKOUS TNSECTS. 53. PSYLLA? RUBRA. Psylla rubra, Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 489, 9. Chermes rubra, Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2214, 22. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 112. France. 54. Psylla? purpurascens. Psylla (Section 4) purpurascens, Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 375, 10. Germany. 55. Psylla ? Euonymi. Chermes Euonymi, Scopoli, Ent. Cam. 139, 411." Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2214, 25. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 112. Carniolia. 56. Psylla? Senecionis. Chermes Senecionis, Scopoli, Ent. Cam. 140, 413. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2214, 26. Stew. EL Nat. Hist. ii. 112. Carniolia. 57. Psylla? Lichenis. Psocus ? Chermes lichenis, Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 88, 7. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2214, 20. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 112. France. 58. Psylla? tripunctata. Psylla tripunctata, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 64. New York. 59. Psylla? quadrilineata. Psylla quadrilineata, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 64. New York. LIST OF HOMO PTE ROUS INSECTS. 923 60. PsYLLA ? CaRPINI. Psylla Carpini, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 64. New York. 61. PSYLLA? ANNULATA. Psylla annulata, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 64. New York. 62. PSYLLA? URTICECOLENS. Psylla urticaecolens, Fitch, MSS. ? a. New York. From Dr. Fitch's collection. 63. Psylla ? quadrisignata. a. New York. From Dr. Fitch's collection. 64. Psylla? Quercus. Chermes Quercus, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 738, 11. Faun. Suec. 1009. Fair. Syst. Rhyn. 305, 16. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4,2212, 11. Berk. Syn. i. 121. Stew. EL Nat. Hist. ii. 112. Sweden. 6b. Psylla? Abietis. Psylla (Section 5) Abietis, Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 375, 11. Germany. 66. Psylla? Rhamni. Chermes Ramni, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 141, 1249. Bavaria. 67. Psylla? Humuli. Chermes Humuli, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 141, 1251. Bavaria. 3m 2 924 LIST OF HOMOPTEEOUS INSECTS. 68. PSYLLA? LATA. Ferruginea, lata ; antenna flavce, submoniliformes, thoracis di- midio breviores, apice fuscce ; pedes fulvi; tibiis jlavis ; alee limpidce, venis flavo fuscoque fasciatis. Ferruginous, broad, thick: feelers yellow, submoniliform, rather stout, less than half the length of the chest, with brown tips, which have two bristles ; joints successively decreasing in length : legs tawny ; shanks yellow : wings colourless ; fore-wings broad ; fore border convex near the base ; veins with alternate yellow and brown bands ; upper fork at two-thirds of the length of the wing ; lower fork in the middle of the length, its petiole ex- tremely short. The breadth of the body and the structure of the feelers and of the fore-wings, distinguish this species from all the groups into which this family has been divided; it is most allied to Rhinocola. Length of the body lj line; of the wings 3 lines. a, b. Sierra Leone. Presented by the Rev. D. F. Morgan. Genus 6. TRIOZA. Chermes, p., Linn., Fabr., GmeL, Berk., Stew., Turt., Zett. Psylla, p., Geoff., Hartig, Burnt., Web. &r Mohr., Loew, Macquart, Blanch. Psylla (Section 2), Hartig, Germ.Ent. Zeit. Ill, 374. Trioza, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 67. 1. Tbioza Urtic&. Trioza Urticae, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 82, 1. Chermes Urticae, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 738, 8. Faun. Suec. 1006. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 39lj 10. Mant. Ins. ii. 318, 10. Ent. Syst. iv.222, 10. Syst. Rhyn. 304, 10. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2212,8. Deg. Ins. iii. 134, 1, pi. 9, f. 7— 19. Berk. Syn. i. 121. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 112. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 711. Zett. Faun. Lapp. i. 553, 4. Ins. Lapp. 308, 4. Psylla Urticae, Burnt. Handb. Ent. ii. 1, 98, 3. Cnidopsylla, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me SSrie, v. 373. a — d. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. e,f. Prussia. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. g, h. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. LIST OF HOMOPTEBOUS INSECTS. 925 2. Trioza APICALIS. Trioza apicalis, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 82? 2. Chermes Cerastii ? Linn. Psylla simplex ? Hartig, Germ, Ent. Zeit. iii. 374, 6. Psylla Cerastii, Loew ? a. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 3. Trioza eupoda. Trioza eupoda, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848,3,82,3. Psylla eupoda, Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 374, 8. Germany. 4. Trioza protensa. Trioza protensa, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848,3,82,4. Prussia. 5. Trioza remota. Trioza remota, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 83, 5. Prussia. 6. Trioza crassinervis. Trioza crassinervis, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 83, 6. a. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 7. Trioza curvatinervis. Trioza curvatinervis, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 83, 7. Prussia. 3m3 926 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 8. Trioza ALBIVENTRIS. Trioza albiventris, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 84, 8. Prussia. 9. Tbtoza pallipes. Trioza pallipes, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 84, 9. Germany. ]0. Trioza forcip ata. Trioza forcipata, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 84, 10. Prussia. 11. Trioza modesta. Trioza modesta, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 84, 11. Prussia. 12. Trioza sanguinosa. Trioza sanguinosa, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848,3,85, 12. Prussia. 13. Trioza h^ematodes. Trioza haematodes, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848,3,85, 13. Germany. 14. Trioza cinnabarina. Trioza cinnabarina, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848,3,85,14. Germany. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 927 15. Trioza nigricornis. Trioza nigricornis, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848,3,86, 16. a. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 16. Trioza pinicola. Trioza pinicola, Foerster, PsylL Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848,3,86, 15. Psylla Pini ? Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 488, 6. Chermes Pini ? Linn. Syst. Nat. 736, 25. Faun. Suec. Ed. i. 699. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2213, 19. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 112. Pityopsylla, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 461, 513. a—f. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 17. Trioza? Laricis. Psylla Laricis, Macquart, Recueil Trav. Soc. Sci. Lille, 1819. Cnapbalodes Laricis, Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 595. Cnaphalodes, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 460, 512. France. 18. Trioza femoralis. Trioza femoralis, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848,3,86,17. Germany. 19. Trioza actjtipennis. Chermes acutipennis, Zett. Faun. Lapp. i. 554, 5. Ins. Lapp. 308, 5. Trioza acutipennis, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 87, 18. a. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 928 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 20. Trioza Galii. Trioza Galii, Foerster, Psyll. Verh.Nat. Verh. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 87, 19. a, b. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 21. Trioza velutina. Trioza velutina, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 87, 20. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 22. Trioza abieticola. Trioza abieticola, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 88, 21. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 23. Trioza munda. Trioza munda, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848,3,88,22. Europe. 24. Trioza Walkeri. Trioza Walkeri, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 88, 23. Europe. 25. Trioza maura. Trioza maura, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 94. South of France. 26. Trioza flavipennis. Trioza flavipennis, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 98, 8. Germany. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 929 27. Trioza vitripennis. Trioza vitripennis, Foerster, PsylL Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848,3,98,9. Prussia. 28. Trioza marginata. Psylla marginata, Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 374, 7. Germany. 29. Trioza fusca. Chermes fusca, Zett. Faun. Lapp. i. 552, 2. Ins r Lapp. 307,2. Lapland. 30. Trioza picta. Chermes picta, Zett. Faun. Lapp, i. 553,3. Ins. Lapp. 308,3. Lapland. 31. Trioza affinis. Chermes affinis, Zett. Faun. Lapp. i. 554, 6. Ins. Lapp. 308, 6. Lapland. 32. Trioza viridula. Chermes viridula, Zett. Faun. Lapp. i. 555, 7. Ins. Lapp. 309, 7. Lapland. Genus 7. APHALARA. Aphalara, Foerster, PsylL Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 389. Psylla, p., Web. fy Mohr. Chermes, p., Zett. 930 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1. Aphalara FLAVIPENNIS. Aphalara flavipennis, Foerster, PsylL Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 89, 1. a, b. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. c, d. Prussia. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. 2. Aphalara exilis. Aphalara exilis, Foerster, PsylL Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848,3, 89,2. Psylla exilis, Web. fy Mohr. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 3. Aphalara Polygon i. Aphalara Polygoni, Foerster, PsylL Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 90. 3, a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 4. Aphalara nervosa. Aphalara nervosa, Foerster, PsylL Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848,3,90,4. Prussia. 5. Aphalara subfasciata. Aphalara subfasciata, Foerster, PsylL Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3,90,5. Prussia. 6. Aphalara innoxia. Aphalara innoxia, Foerster, PsylL Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 90, 6. Prussia. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 931 7. Aphalara subpunctata. Aphalara subpunctata, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl 1848,3,91,7. Prussia. 8. Aphalara Ulicis. Aphalara Ulicis, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848,3,96,3. Europe. 9. Aphalara Arte m isle. Aphalara Artemisiae, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 96, 1. Germany. 10. Aphalara Sonchi. Aphalara Sonchi, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848,3,96,2. Europe. 11. Aphalara nebulosa. Chermes nebulosa, Zett. Faun. Lapp. i. 551, 1. Ins. Lapp. 307, 1. Lapland. 12. Aphalara arctica. Picea, fulvo varia ; scutellum fulvo trivittatum ; abdomen nigrum ; pedes picei, genubus tarsisque ferrugineis ; alee subcinerece. Pitchy, with tawny marks : scutcheon with three tawny stripes : abdomen black : feelers black, filiform, slightly hairy, as long as the chest, with two bristles on each tip ; first and second joints stout, pitchy: legs pitchy; knees and feet ferruginous: wings slightly gray ; veins black, ferruginous at the base : upper fork at three- fourths of the length of the wing ; lower fork near the middle, its 932 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. upper branch much curved, and thrice the length of its lower fork. Length of the body 1 line ; of the wings 2£ lines. a. St. Martin's Falls, Albany River, Hudson's Bay. Presented by G. Barnston, Esq. Genus 8. RHINOCOLA Rhinocola, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3,67,91. Chermes, p., Linn., Fabr. Psylla, p., Curt. 1. Rhinocola Aceris. Rhinocola Aceris, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848,3,91. Chermes Aceris, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 739, 16. Faun. Suec. 1014. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 392, 16. Mant. Ins. ii. 318, 16. Ent. Syst. iv. 223, 16. Syst. Rhyn. 306, 17. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2213, 16. Stew. EL Nat. Hist. ii. 112. TurL Syst. Nat. ii. 711. a. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 6. Prussia. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. 2. Rhinocola Ericae. Rhinocola Ericae, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848,3,91,2. Psylla Ericae, Curt. Brit. Ent. 565, 25. a—f. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. g. Prussia. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. h. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq i. Fontainbleau. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. Genus 9. ANISOSTROPHA. Chermes, p., Linn., Fabr., Gmel., Stew. Psylla, p., Geoff'., Tign., St. Farg. et Serv., Lion Duf., Amyot et Serv. Anisotropha, Foerster, Verh. Nat, Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 92. LIST OF HOMOPTEEOUS INSECTS. 933 1. Anisotkopha FlCUS. * Anisotropha Ficus, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848,3,92. Chermes Ficus, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 739, 17. Fair. Sp. Ins. ii. 392, 17. Mant. Ins. ii. 3 18, 17. Ent. Syst. iv. 223, 17. Syst. Rhyn. 306, 18. Reaum. Ins. iii. pi. 29, f. 17—24. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2213, 17. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 111. St. Farg. et Serv. Enc. Meth. x. 229, 3. Duf. Rech. Hkm. 104, pi. 9, f. 110—113. Amyotet Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 593, 1. Psylla ficus, Geoff. Ins. i. 484, 1 , pi. 10, f. 2. Enc. MSth. Hist. Nat Ins. pi. 115, f. 1—7. Tign. Hist. Nat. Ins. iv. 165, pi. 4, f. 3. Psylla, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 458, 511. a. South of France. Genus 10. EUPHYLLUKA. Psylla, p., Fonscolombe. Euphyllura, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 93. 1. Euphyllura Ole^:. Euphyllura Oleae, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3,93, 1. Psylla Oleae, Fonscolombe, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. ix. Ill, 7. South of France. 2. Euphyllura PHiLLYREiE. Euphyllura Phillyrese, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 93, 2. South of Frauce. Genus 11. SPANIONEUKA. Spanioneura, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3, 94. 1. Spanioneura Fonscolombii. Spanioneura Fonscolombii, Foerster, Psyll. Verh. Nat. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. 1848, 3. 94. South of France. PART IV. 3 N 934 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. Fam. II. APHIDINA. Aphidina, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 1, 85. Gradipedes. Group 1 , Aphides ; 2, Myzoxylides, Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Htm. 597, 609. Aphidii, Latr. Aphidse, Curt., Westw. Aphidina et Hyponomeutes, Hartig. Aphidinae, Rondani. Genus 1. APHIS. Aphis, p., Linn., Fabr., GmeL, De la Hire, Bonnet, Rbaum., Deg., Frisch., Richardson, Bjerkander,Hausm., Scop., Geoff., Schrank, W. Curtis, Latr., Kyber, Ratz., Duvau, Dutrochet, Kittel, FonscoL, Macq., Harris. Aphis et Lachnus, Illig., Hartig, Kalt, Burnt., Holiday, Bonafous, Amyot et Serv. Aphis et Cinara, Curtis, Mosley. Eriosoma, p., Mosley. Aphis (Doralis et Phalaris), Leach, Risso, Hist, Nat. Eur. Merid. v. Aphis et Pterochlorus, Rondani. Group 1. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, 1, 249. 1. Aphis Platanoidis. Aphis Platanoidis, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 112, 1106. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. \. 13. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 216, 1, pi. 11, f. 4. Hartig, Germ. Zeit. iii. 369, 9. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 250, 1. Entom. 173, 55. Aphis Pseudoplatani, Sir Oswald Mosley, Gardeners Chronicle, i. 684. Platanaphis, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 475, 518. Fore-legs not much shorter than the hind-legs ; shanks straight : vein of the fore-wing curving slightly inwards at two-thirds of its length, and again outwards where the brand commences; angle whence the fourth vein springs slight, distinct, at about two-thirds of length of brand ; inclination of the rib-vein from thence to fore LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 935 border very slight ; inclination of brand at its commencement be- tween the vein and the border of the wing rather more abrupt than that of the tip of the brand ; space between the first and second branch-veins at the base one-third of that between them at the tips ; third vein nearly parallel to the second vein, the distance between them at the tips being hardly more than that at the base ; first fork of the third vein at a little before one-third of its length, and its second fork at one half of the length of its first fork ; the second fork runs straight towards the tip of the wing, and does not follow the curve of the fourth vein ; the tips of the two forks are rather more distant from each other than the tip of the second fork is from the tip of the third vein ; the fourth vein is much curved in the early part of its course, but afterwards is nearly straight; the space between its tip and that of the rib-vein is rather longer than the space between its tip and the tip of the second fork. Var. Feelers with only six joints. Body pale yellow, with white limbs : the tips of the joints of the feelers are brown ; the fourth joint is much shorter than the third ; the fifth is brown, and less than half the length of the fourth ; the sixth is rather longer than the third. a—/. Scotland. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. g — o. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's col- lection. 2. Aphis Acerina. Aphis Acerina, Walk, Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 254, 2. First and second branch-veins of the fore-wings diverging from each other, the distance between them at the tips is about thrice that at the base ; first branch-vein about one-third more distant from the source of the wing at the tip than at the base ; its tip much farther from the base of the wing than from the tip of the second vein, and about one-third farther from the tip of the second vein than the lat- ter is from the tip of the third ; second vein slightly curved, nearer to the third in the middle than at the base or at the tip, rather farther from the third at the tip than at the base ; tip of the third vein more apart from the tip of the second vein than from the tip Of the first fork, and more apart from the tip of the first fork than the latter is from the tip of the second fork ; tip of the second fork much nearer to the tip of the fourth vein than to the tip of the first fork and than 3n2 936 LIST OF HOMOPTEEOUS INSECTS. the tip of the fourth vein is to the tip of the rib-vein ; length of the third vein before the first fork generally much longer, sometimes a little shorter than its length between the forks ; distance between the tip of the rib-vein and the tip of the fourth nearly twice that be- tween the tip of the fourth and the tip of the third vein. Var. Angle of the rib-vein beneath the brand less obtuse, and its outward side shorter in one wing than in the other. a — d. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collection. Group 2. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 255. 3. Aphis Betul2e. Aphis Betulae, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 735, 21. Faun. Suee. 992. Bonnet, Hist. Nat. i. 3. Reaum. Ins. iii. pi. 22, f. 2. Deg. Ins. iii. 45, 3, f. 27, 28. Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 496, 7. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 386, 20. Mant. Ins. ii. 316, 25. Ent. Syst. iv. 215, 25. Syst. Rhyn. 297, 25. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2206,21. Enc. Meth. Hist. Nat. Ins. pi. 1 16, f. 9. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 107, 1189. Berk. Syn. i. 120. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 110. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 705. Kalt. Mon. Pfian. i. 144, 118. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 255, 3. Aphis nigritarsis, Hey den, Mus. Senhenburg, ii. Heft. 3, 299. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 135, 103. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 218, 20. Aphis punctipennis ? Zetterstedt, Faun. Lapp. i. 559, 4. Ins. Lapp. ii.2,3ll,7. Nigritarsifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me SSrie, v. 480. The viviparous winged female. This, before the end of March, is nearly elliptical, plump, bristly, very dark green, or almost black above, but paler beneath: six rows of tubercles along the back: mouth reaching a little beyond the hind legs : feelers less than half the length of the body : legs rather short and stout. As it increases in size it becomes dark green, with the exception of the tubercles. Fore-legs not much shorter than the hind-legs : rib slightly inclined towards the fore-border at two-thirds of the length, and receding from it beneath the brand, where it forms a distinct very long ob- tuse angle; this begins very shortly after the middle of the fore bor- der, is about one-third of the whole length of the wing, nearly linear, except at the tip, where it forms a long acute angle ; first, second, and third branch-veins obsolete before their source, especially the third vein, whose first fork begins at a little before one-third of its LIST OF HOMOPTEKOUS INSECTS. 937 length, and its second very soon after two-thirds, but this structure is variable ; space between the first and second branch-veins at the base, one-fourth of that between them at the tips ; tip of the third vein a little farther from the tip of the second than it is from the tip of the first fork, and than the latter is from the tip of the second fork ; third vein near the tip slightly inclined towards the fourth ; the latter much curved near the base, slightly so from the middle to the tip ; space from its base to the tip of the rib-vein nearly equal to that between the latter and its tip. V"ar. Space between the angle of the rib-vein longer in one wing than in the other ; fourth vein moderately curved from the middle to the tip. Var. Fourth vein straight from the middle to the tip. a, b. Scotland. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. c—z. England (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 4. Aphis comes. Aphis comes, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. 2nd Serie, i. 258, 4. England. Group 3. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 259. 5. Aphis oblonga. Aphis oblonga, Von Heyden, JEJnt. Beitr. Mus. Senkenb. ii. Heft. 3. Stet. Ent. Zeit. Jahr. v. 12. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 144. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 219, 23. Stet. Ent. Zeit. 1844, 9, 81, 133, 410. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 259, 5. Mecynaphis, Amyot, Ann. Soc.Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 480. Distance between the first and second veins at the base less than one-fourth of that between them at the tips ; third not farther from the second at the tip than at the base, more than twice farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork very little nearer at the tip to the second fork than to the tip of the third vein, very little farther from the third vein than the third is from the second ; second fork a little farther from the third vein than from the first fork ; fourth vein curved near the base, almost straight towards the tip, much farther from the second fork than from the tip of the rib-vein. a. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collection. 3n3 938 LIST OF HOMOPTEEOUS INSECTS. Group 4. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. 2me Strie, i. 328. 6. Aphis Fagi. Aphis Fagi, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 735,23. Faun. Suec. 994. Bonnet, Hist. Nat. i. 2. Rkaum. Ins. iii. pi. 26, f. 1. Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 497, 12. Fabr. Mant. Ins. ii. 316, 24. Ent. Syst. iv. 214, 24. Syst. Rhyn. 297, 24. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2207, 23. -&?r&. £yn. i. 120. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 110. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 705. Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. x. 194, 34. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 328, 6. Kermes Fagi, Enc. Meth. Hist. Nat. Ins. pi. 118, f. 1 — 6. Lachuus Fagi, Burnt. Handb. Ent. ii. 92, 2. Kali. Mon. Pflan. i. 147, 1. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 219, 25. Eriosoraa Fagi, Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 828. Phegiras, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 480, 530. Bib-vein slightly approaching the fore border, then receding from it and forming a very obtuse angle beneath the brand, which is rather long ; first branch-vein slightly oblique, full four times more remote from the second at the tip than it is at the base ; second very oblique, a little curved outward ; third hardly more oblique than the second, farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first, but as near again to it at the tip ; first fork at the tip a little nearer to the second than it is to the third vein, which is still more remote from the second vein ; space between the forks, be- tween the second fork and the fourth vein, and between the fourth vein and the tip of the rib-vein, almost equal ; fourth vein rather long, slightly curved along its whole length. «— g. Scotland. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. h— m. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collection. Group 5. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist Ser. 2, i. 330. 7. Aphis antennata. Aphis antennata, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 115, 88. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 218, 13. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 330, 7. Front of the winged insect slightly concave with a little pro- jection on each side; of the wingless female slightly convex: first and second joints of the feelers stout, not angular: fore-legs but little stouter than the hind-legs ; shanks very slightly cuived : brand LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 939 very long, nearly linear, equal to half the length of the rib-vein, begins to widen gradually before the middle of the wing : rib-vein broad, approaching the fore border at the commencement of the brand, afterwards diverging very slightly : it forms no angle at the source of the fourth vein, and its length beyond the base of that vein is more than the space between its tip and that of the fourth vein, and the latter distance is nearly double the space between its tip and that of the fourth vein and the tip of the third vein ; the space between the first vein and the second at the tips is almost thrice that at the base, and much more than half the space between the tip of the first vein and the base of the wing ; the space of the third vein between the forks is much shorter than that between the first fork and the base, and as long as that between the second fork and the tip of the wing ; the space between the tip of the second fork and the tip of the third vein is much less than that between the tip of the second fork and the tip of the first fork ; the third vein is not obsolete till close to its source; fourth vein very slightly curved, nearer to the tip of the rib-vein than to the second fork. a — c. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. Group 6. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, 331. 8. Aphis Tili^e. Aphis Tiliae, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 734, 11. Faun. Suec. 984. Rectum. Ins. iii. pi. 23, f. 8. Geoff'. Ins. Par. i. 495, 6. Deg. Ins. iii. 77, 12, pi. 5, f. 1—6. Leenwenh. Lettr. 1 696, 293, 294. Frisch. Ins.xi. 1, 3, pi. 17. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 388, 34. Mant. Ins. ii. 316,39. Ent. Syst.iv. 2X8, 39. Syst. Rhyn. 299, 39. Gmel.Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2204, 1 1. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1,117, 1223. Berk. Syn. i. 119. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 110. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 707. Shaw, Gen. Zool. vi. 171, 8, 1223. Latr. Gen. iii. 173. St. Farg. et Serv. Enc. Meth. x. 247. Burm. Handb. EnU ii. 95, 5. Fonscol. Ann. Sac. Ent. Fr. x. 182, 25. Curt. Brit. Ent. 577. Sir Oswald Mostei/, Gard. Chron. i. 684. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 129, 99. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 219, 22. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 331, 8. Philyriptus, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 479, 528. Rib-vein very strong ; the space between it and the fore border is coloured along the whole length, but is partly colourless towards the tip ; it runs parallel to the border of the wing for more than two- thirds of its length, then it slightly approaches the border and after- 940 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. wards recedes, and forms a very obtuse angle ; the distance between this angle and the tip of the brand, is less than that between the tip of the brand and the tip of the fourth vein ; space between the first and second branch veins at the base almost half of that between them at the tips ; first vein nearly straight, diverging rather more from the second, than the second does from the third ; its tip is much nearer to the tip of the second vein than to the base of the wing ; second vein curved slightly, first outward, then inward in its course, wherein it slightly diverges from the third vein, to whose base it is a little nearer than to the base of the first vein ; its tip is much nearer to the tip of the third than to the tip of the first vein ; the third vein is curved slightly and irregularly inward, so as in some degree to conform to the fourth vein ; its base is much nearer to the base of the second vein than to that of the fourth vein ; its first fork begins at half the length, and its second beyond half the length of the first; the tip of its second fork is hardly farther from the tip of the fourth vein than from the tip of its first fork, and the space between its forks is much less than the space be- tween its tip and that of its first fork, and the latter space is rather less than the space between its tip and that of the second vein ; fourth vein much curved throughout its length ; its tip a little nearer to the tip of the brand than to the tip of the second fork, and the distance from its base to the tip of the brand is only half that to the base of the third vein ; the rib-vein of the lower wing is slender, and continues to its tip ; it has two straight veins diverging slightly from each other, and consequently rather more distant at the tips than at the base; the space between them at the base is less than that between the first and the base of the wing, and still less than that between the second and the tip of the wing. Var. Third vein in one wing without a second fork. Var. A fork proceeding from the angle, which is formed by the second fork of the third vein. Var. The part of the third vein between the forks longer than either the preceding or the succeeding part. Var. The second fork with double its usual length. Var. A third fork proceeding from near the base of the first fork of the third vein. The winged male. The fourth feeler-joint is more than half the length of the third ; the fifth is shorter than the fourth ; the sixth than the fifth, and the seventh than the sixth. a — g. Scotland. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. h — k. England. (In Canada Balsam). Presented by F. Walker, Esq. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 941 Group 7. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 333. 9. Aphis Betulicola. Aphis Betulicola, Kalt. Man. Pflan. i. 44. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 216, 2. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 333, 9. The rib-vein slightly approaches the fore border before it re- cedes from it and incloses the brand ; its angle is at three-fourths of the length of the brand, and though very obtuse is more decided than in many other species ; the fourth vein is much curved through- out its length ; its tip only is usually apparent, and is a little nearer to the tip of the rib-vein than to the tip of the third vein ; the third vein springs from the rib-vein, a very little before the latter recedes from the fore border, the space between the first and the second forks shorter than the third fork, and much shorter than the third vein before the first fork ; it forms two distinct angles when it emits the forks ; its distance along the rib- vein from the fourth vein, is very nearly twice that from the second ; the tip of the second fork is a very little nearer to the tip of the fourth vein than to the tip of the first fork ; the tip of the first fork is nearer to the tip of the second than to the tip of the third vein, and the latter is a little nearer to the tip of the first fork, than to the tip of the second vein ; the second vein is nearly straight, and diverges slightly from the third, and its distance from the latter at the tip is farther by half than at the base; its distance at the base from the third vein is a little less than that from the first vein at the base, but much less at the tip ; the first vein di- verges considerably from the second, and is almost perpendicular to the rib-vein ; its distance on the rib-vein from the second vein is much less than half its distance from the base of the wing, but at the tip it is much more than the above proportion ; the distance between these veins at the base is much less than half that at their tips: the legs are long and slender, the hind-legs rather longer than the rest, their shanks slightly curved : there is an appendage on each side of the first joint of the feelers. Var. The second part of the third vein is longer than the first or the second. Var. No second fork in one wing ; in the other wing no first vein ; its second vein is forked, but both the branches cease before they attain the hind border ; the third vein has no fork, and also comes short of the usual length. 942 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. Var. No first fork in one wing. a— -h. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 10. Aphis Juglandina. Aphis Juglandina, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 335, 10. Rib- vein approaching the fore border, then receding from it, and forming an obtuse angle, whose outward side is not more than half the length of the inward one ; first branch-vein very slightly oblique, hardly curved outward, twice farther more re- mote from the second at the tip than it is at the base; second oblique, slightly undulating ; third very slightly undulating, more oblique than the second, nearer to the second at the base than the second is to the first, and the space between the latter at the tips is almost twice that between the second and third ; first fork at the tip as near to the second fork as to the third vein, and nearer than the third vein is to the second vein ; space between the forks a little less than that between the second fork and the fourth vein, but more than that between the fourth vein and the rib-vein ; fourth vein rather short, much curved along its whole length. England. 11. Aphis Coryli. Aphis Coryli, Gotze, Ent. Beitr'dge, ii. 311. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2210, 69. Kalt. Mon. PJlan. i. 98, 73. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. &?r.2, i. 336, 11. Corylaphis, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 479. First branch-vein nearly perpendicular ; second slightly undu- lating, much more oblique ; the distance between them at the base about one-third of that between them at the tips ; third vein more oblique than the second, their mutual distance at the tips about twice that at the base, and nearly equal to the distance between the tips of the third and of its first fork ; second fork forming a less acute angle than the first, as long as one-third of the third vein ; fourth vein much curved along its whole length. a — n. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. LIST OF HOMOPTEBOUS INSECTS. 943 12. Aphis annulata. Aphis annulatus? Hartig, Germ. Zeit. iii. 369, 10. Aphis Quercus, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 98, 74. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 217, 10. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 337, 12. The rib-vein is parallel to the fore border till it slightly inclines thereto at a little before the beginning of the brand, where the space between them widens ; the angle of the brand is distinct, and the space between it and the tip of the rib-vein is near half the length of the brand ; the fourth vein is curved towards the base, but its latter part is nearly straight ; the space between its tip and that of the rib- vein is a little more than that between the latter and its angle ; the third vein before the first fork is generally a little longer than the space between the forks, but sometimes as long or even shorter ; the distance between the tips of the second fork and of the fourth vein is more than that between the tips of the two forks, and very much more than that between the tips of the fourth and of the rib-vein ; the space between the tips of the third vein and of the fork is much more than that between the tips of the fork, and a little more than that between the tips of the second and third veins ; the third vein springs from the rib-vein a little before the latter diverges from the fore border ; the second vein diverges from the third vein, and their mutual distance at the base is about half that at their tips, and much less than the distance between the second and first veins. a — d. Scotland. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. e— -j. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 13. Aphis Quercea. Aphis Quercea, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 136, 104. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 218, 21. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 340, 13. The rib-vein approaches the fore border very slightly before it diverges thence and encloses the brand ; the latter is rather broad in proportion to its length, and the distance from the angle whence the fourth vein springs to the tip of the rib-vein is about one-third of the length of the brand ; the fourth vein is much curved, more so than that of A. annulata ; it is nearly straight towards the tip, the distance between which and that of the rib- vein is rather less 944 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. than that of the whole length of the brand, and also rather less than the space between its tip and that of the second fork of the third vein ; the third vein is invisible at its source, but its direction is to- wards the rib-vein at the point where the latter begins to widen ; its length before the first fork is longer than its second fork, and still more so than the space between the forks ; its distance from the second vein at the base is less than half of their mutual distance at their tips, and hardly half the distance between the base of the second and that of the first vein ; the distance between the tip of the forks of the third vein is about equal to the space between the tip of the second fork and that of the fourth vein, and less than that between its tip and that of the first fork ; the distance between the second and the third veins at their tips is very much less than that between the tips of the second and first veins ; the distance between the first and the second veins at the base less than half the distance between them at their tips. a — g. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 14. Aphis Alni. Aphis Alni, Fair. Sp. Ins. ii. 386, 21. Mant. Ins. ii. 316, 26. Ent. Syst. iv. 215, 26. Syst. Rhyn. 298, 26. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2206, 54. Beg. Ins. iii. 47, 4, pi. 3, f. 15—17. Berk. Syn. i. 121. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 110. Latr. Gen. iii. 173. Kirby $• Spence, Intr. Ent. iii. 76. St. Farg. et Serv. Enc. Meth. Hist. Nat. x. 248. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 137, 105. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 219, 24. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist Ser. 2, i. 341, 14. Kermes Alni ? Enc. MSth. Hist. Nat. Ins. pi. 119, f. 2—4. Aphis maculata, Von Heyden, Mus. Senk. ii. 297. Clethraphis, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 480. The rib-vein is parallel to the fore border till it approaches the latter, and again diverges from it ; it encloses no brand, and does not form an angle, but is slightly curved outward till it joins the fore border ; the widened part is rather short ; there are no traces of the fourth vein except at its tip, which is nearer to the tip of the third vein than to that of the rib-vein : the third vein springs from the rib-vein a little after the beginning of the widened part ; its length before the first fork is as long as the space between the forks, and a little longer than the second fork ; the distance between the tips of the forks is much more than that between the tip of the LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 945 second fork and that of the fourth vein, but much less than the space between the tip of the third vein and that of its first fork ; the second vein diverges slightly from the third vein, and is a little nearer to it at the base than at the tip, and its base is also a little nearer to the third vein than it is to the first ; the distance between the tips of the second and third veins is a little less than the space between the tip of the third and that of its first fork, and a little more than half the space between the first and second veins ; the space between the first and second veins at the base is a little more than half of that between them at the tips. a — r. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 16. Aphis Juglandicola. Lachnus Juglandicola, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 151, 4. Aphis Juglandicola, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i.343, 15. The rib-vein is very slender, and nearly parallel to the fore border of the wing, to which its approach and divergence afterwards is veiy slight; there is no brand, but the vein forms a distiuct though slight angle, and the space which it here encloses is rather short and broad ; there is generally no fourth vein ; the length of the third vein before the first fork is shorter than the space between the forks, but longer than the second fork ; it is rather thick and quite dis- tinct at its base ; the distance between the tips of the forks is about half that between the tip of the third vein and that of its second fork ; the second vein is straight, it diverges from the third, and the distance between them at their tips is nearly twice that at the base ; the dis- tance between the tip of the second vein and that of the third vein is about equal to that between the latter and the tip of its first fork ; along the rib-vein the first vein is farther by half from the second than the second is from the third, and its distance from the second at the tip is farther than that at the base by much more than half. In the female there are generally no traces of the fourth vein of the wing, but in some instances it is quite distinct; it springs from the angle of the rib-vein, and is slightly curved throughout its length ; its tip is nearly as far from that of the rib-vein as it is from the tip of the third vein. The dark colour of the oviparous female seems to be owing to the eggs within it, these are three or four in number. In the male there is a coloured space between the rib-vein and the fore border ; the brand is darker towards the base, and the fourth vein is distinct : it is more active than the males of the other PART IV. 3 O 946 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. species, the chest is much developed, and the abdomen is small. In two instances the female has a distinct brand like that of the male. Var. Male. — The third vein is joined by a cross- vein to the second a little before half the distance from the base of the first fork. Var. Male. — The second branch-vein is obsolete for the latter half of its length, and the lower branch of the first fork of the third vein is also forked soon after its source ; these forks diverge much from each other, and pass to the lower border of the wing. Var. Fern. — The second vein is forked near its base, one fork joins the rib-vein, and the other fork joins the base of the third vein. Var. Male. — A little cross-vein communicates between the se- cond and the third veins near their base. Var. Male and Fern. — Third vein before the first fork longer than the space between the forks, and much longer than the second fork. a— u. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 16. Aphis Platani. Lachnus Platani, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 152, 5. Aphis Platani, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 344, 16. Rib-vein approaching the fore border, near the brand beneath it diverges much, and forms an obtuse angle; brand broad, brown, with a colourless spot ; distance between the first and second veins more than twice farther at the tips than at the base ; second and third veins slightly undulating ; third almost twice farther from the second at the tip than at the base, much nearer to the second at the base than the second is to the first: first fork a little nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, generally as near to the third vein as the third is to the second ; no fourth vein. This species, with A.Juglandis and the eight preceding species, forms a genus or group, which is chiefly characterised by the up- rightness of the first vein. a—f. Russia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 947 Group 8. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 443. 17. Aphis Juglandis. Aphis Juglandis, Frisch. Ins. xi. 12, 10, pi. 16, f. 1,5. Gmel. Ed. St/st. Nat. i. 2210, 70. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 443, 17. Lachnus Juglandis, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 150, 3. Juglandifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, y. 481. The rib-vein is stout, and almost imperceptibly approaches the fore border till it diverges and encloses the brand, which is some- what darker than the rest of the space between the rib-vein and the fore border ; the angle is distinct, and the space thence to the tip is almost one-third of the length of the brand ; the fourth vein is much curved throughout, and the distance of its tip from that of the rib- vein is rather less than that of the latter from the angle ; the third vein has its source where the rib- vein diverges from the fore border ; the space between its forks exceeds its length before the first fork, and is still longer than the second fork ; its distance at the base from the fourth is full twice that of the latter from the tip of the rib-vein, and it is nearly equally distant between the fourth and the second veins ; it is slightly curved near the base ; the distance between the first and second veins at their tips exceeds by rather more than half that between them at the base; the distance be- tween the first and second veins at the base is rather less than that between the second and third veins, but at their tips it is much more ; the first vein diverges much from the second, and is perpen- dicular to the rib-vein. a. England. Presented by J. C. Dale, Esq. b — i. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. Group 9. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 444. 18. Aphis bifrons. Aphis bifrons, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 444, 18. England. 3 o 2 948 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. Group 10. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 445. 19. Aphis Populi. Aphis Populi, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 736, 27. Faun. Suec. 997. Swammerd. Hist. Nat. Coll. Acad. v. 531. RSaum. Ins. iii.pl. 26, f. 7— 11, pi. 27, f. 1—14. Deg. Ins. iii. 94, 15, pi. 7, f. 1—7. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 386, 22. Mant. Ins. ii. 316, 27. Ent. Syst. iv. 216, 27. Syst. Rhyn. 298, 27. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 113, 1211. Gmel Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2207, 27. Hausmann, Illig. Mag. i. 443, 6. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 111. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 705. Rossi, Faun. Etrusc. 260, 1371. Samouelle, Comp. i. 4. Enc. Meth. Hist. 527. Ins. pi. 116, f. 1 — 5. Nouv. Diet. Hist. Nat. xxviii. 254. Rusticus, Ent. Mag. iii. 337. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 126, 98. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 218, 16. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 445, 19. Aphis Populeti, Panz. Faun. Ins. Germ, lxxviii. 18. Aphis Populi albae? Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 187, 29. Rib-vein hardly approaching the fore border, and then very slightly diverging from it ; its angle is very hlunt and hardly per- ceptible ; the space thence to the tip is full three-fourths of the whole length of the part which forms the angle, and rather more than half the length from its tip to the tip of the fourth vein ; first vein very oblique to the rib-vein ; the length from its source to the base of the wing is less than three-fourths of the length of the base from its tip ; second vein more oblique than the first vein, from which its dis- tance at the base is almost one-third of that at their tips; its distance at the base from the first vein is rather less than one- third or than one-fourth of that length from the base of the first to the base of the wing ; the distance between the tips of the first and second veins is nearly half that between the tip of the first and the base of the wing; third vein vanishing at its source, almost parallel to the second till near the tip, their mutual distance on the hind border a little exceeding that between them on the rib- vein, and the latter distance is much more than that between the first and second veins, but on the hind border it is much less ; space between the two forks of the third vein much longer than the basal part or than the second fork, which are about equal in length ; space between the tip of third vein and that of its first fork more than that between the tips of the second and third veins, and still more than that between the tips of the first and second forks; space between the tips of the first and second forks a little less LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 949 than the space between the tip of the second fork and that of the fourth vein ; fourth vein rather long, slightly curved for half its length, nearly straight from thence to the tip, which is much nearer to the tip of the second fork than to the tip of the rib- vein. Var. Fern. — Fourth joint of the feelers little more than half the length of the third ; fifth a little shorter than the fourth ; sixth much shorter than the fifth ; seventh much longer than the fifth. Sometimes the second fork of the third vein varies most in the wings of one insect. Var. Male. — The fourth vein vanishing from the middle to the tip. Var. Male. — The second fork of the third vein longer than the space between the forks, and still more so than the part before the first fork. a — z. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 20. Aphis hirticornis. Aphis hirticornis, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 447, 20. Kib-vein hardly approaching the fore border, and then very slightly diverging from it ; the angle is very blunt, and hardly per- ceptible, and its outward side is much shorter than the space be- tween the tip of the rib- vein and that of the fourth vein ; first vein very oblique to the rib-vein ; second vein more oblique than the first, from which its distance at the base is almost or hardly one- third of the distance at their tips ; third vein vanishing at its source, almost parallel to the second till near the tip, their mu- tual distance on the hind border a little exceeding that between them along the rib-vein, the latter distance much more than that be- tween the first and second veins, but on the hind border it is much less ; distance between the two forks much longer than the third vein before the first fork or than the second fork ; a nearly equal distance between the tips of the third vein and of the first fork, be- tween the tips of the second and third veins, and between the tips of the first and second forks, which last distance much exceeds that between the second fork and the tip of the fourth vein ; fourth vein rather long, slightly curved for half its length, nearly straight from thence to the tip, which is much nearer to the tip of the second fork than to the tip of the rib- vein. 3o3 950 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. Var. Length between the forks of the third vein in one wing only half of that in the other wing. England. Group 11. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 448. 21. Aphis Aceris. Aphis Aceris, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 736, 31. Faun. Suec. 999. Rkaum. Ins. iii. 281—350, pi. 22, f. 6—10. Fair. Syst. Ent. 735,9. Sp. Ins. ii. 385, 10. Mant. Ins. ii, 315, 11. Ent. Syst. iv. 212, 11. Syst. Rhyn. 295, 11. Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 495, 5. Scopoli, Ent. Cam. 137, 397. Rossi, Faun. Etrusc. 260, 1372. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 111, 1205. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2208, 31. Enc. Meth. Ins. pi. 116, f. 6. Berk. Syn. i. 121. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. Ill ? Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 703. Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 173, 13. Kali. Mon. Pflan. i. 125, 97. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 218, 15. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 448, 211. Acerifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 479. Aphis Aceris? (New York), Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 66. Aphis villosus ? Hartig, Germ. Zeit. iii. 369, 8. Rib-vein hardly approaching the fore border, and then very slightly diverging from it ; the angle is very blunt and hardly per- ceptible, and its outward side is rather less than three- fourths of the length of the inward side, and as long as the space be- tween the tip of the rib-vein and that of the fourth vein ; first vein very oblique to the rib-vein ; second vein more oblique thau the first vein, from wrhich its distance at the base is almost or hardly one-third of the distance at their tips ; third vein vanish- ing at its source, almost parallel to the second till near the tip, their mutual distance on the hind border a little exceeding that between them along the rib-vein, the latter distance much more than that between the first and' second veins, but on the hind border it is much less ; distance between the two forks much longer than the third vein before the first fork and than the second fork ; distance between tip of third vein and that of its first fork rather less than that between the second and third veins; distance between first and second forks as long or longer than that between the second fork and the tip of the fourth vein ; fourth vein rather long, slightly curved for half LIST OF HGMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 951 its length, nearly straight from thence to the tip, which is much nearer to the tip of the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. a — e. Scotland. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. f—ww. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's col- lection. 22. Aphis Acebicola. Aphis Acericola, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 451, 22. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. b. Interlacken, Switzerland. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 23. Aphis quadkitubercu lata. Aphis quadrituberculata, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 134, 102. Ratz. For st. Ins. iii. 218,19. a — c. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. Group 12. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 451. 24. Aphis Populea. Aphis Populea, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 116, 90. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, 1, 451, 23. Lachnus punctatus, Burnt. Handb. Ent. ii. 93, 5. a — h. England. (Tn Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 25. Aphis Salicis. Aphis Salicis, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 736, 26. Faun. Suec. 995. Reaum. Ins. iii. 281—350, pi. 22, f. 2. Deg. Ins. iii. 50, 11. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 389, 41. Mant. Ins. ii. 317, 46. Ent. Syst. iv. 219, 47. Syst. Rhyn. 301, 47. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2207, 2210, 26. Rossi, Faun. Etrusc. 264, 1398. Sckrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 102,1176. Berk. Syn. i. 120. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 111. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 707. Shaw, Gen. Zool. vi. 170. W. Curtis, Linn. Trans, vi. 75, 94, pi. 5, f. 1, 2. St. Farg. et Serv. Enc. Meth. x. 247. Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x, 176, 16. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 131, 100. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 218, 18. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 452, 24. 952 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. Cinara Salicis, Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 827. Salicifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, x. 16. Aphis Salicis? Hal. Ent. Mag. ii. 102. Rusticus, Ent. Mag. i. 218. Rib-vein very slightly approaching the fore border, and then slightly diverging from it, and forming an extremely obtuse angle ; brand rather long ; first branch-vein oblique, two-thirds nearer to the second at the base than it is at the tip ; second and third very oblique, a little farther from each other at the tips than they are at the base ; vein between the forks and second fork nearly equal, and a little longer than the third vein before the first fork ; space between the forks more than that between the second fork and the third vein, and less than that between the first fork and the third vein, which is almost equal to the space between the second and third veins ; fourth vein much curved near the base, straight from thence to the tip, twice as far from the tip of the rib-vein as from the tip of the second fork. Europe. Group 13. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 453. 26. Aphis Salicivora. Aphis Salicivora, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, i. 453, 25. Cinara Capreae, Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 748. The oviparous wingless female is lozenge-shaped, dark green, dull, smooth, and rather flat: the head is dull yellow: the hind part of the abdomen is pale yellow, and lengthened : the feelers are pale yellow, setaceous, black towards the tips, and about half the length of the body : the eyes are black and rather prominent : the legs are pale yellow : the knees, and the tips of the feet are black. Var. The body is elliptical, flat, thin, shining, thinly clothed with white hairs, dull white, with a broad, irregular black stripe along each side : the feelers are white with brown tips, and less than half the length of the body : the legs are white ; the tips of the feet are black. a—z. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 953 Group 14. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 43. 27. Aphis Glycerle. Aphis Glyceric, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 113, 87. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 43, 26. Rib-vein hardly approaching the fore border, not receding again from it, forming an extremely slight angle ; first branch-vein slightly oblique, more than twice farther from the second at the tip than it is at the base ; second oblique ; third very oblique, nearer to the secoud at the base and at the tip than the second is to the first ; tip of the third vein much nearer to the first fork than to the second vein, and as far from the first fork as the space between the forks, or that between the second fork and the fourth vein ; fourth vein rather long, slightly curved near the base, much nearer at the tip to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. a— q. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 28. Aphis littoralis. Aphis littoralis, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 44, 27. England. 29. Aphis hirtellus. Atheroides hirtellus, Holiday, Ann. Nat. Hist. 1838, 189. Aphis hirtellus, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 45, 28. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 30. Aphis Cyperi. Aphis Cyperi, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 45, 29. Ireland. Group 15. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 46. 31. Aphis Eriophori. Aphis Eriophori, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 46, 30. a — d. Ireland. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collection. 954 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. Group 16. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii.46. 32. Aphis Bufo. Aphis bufo, Holiday, MSS. Walk. Ann. Nat Hist. Ser. 2, 46, 31. Great Britain. Group 17. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 47. 33. Aphis serrulatus. Atheroides serrulatus, Holiday, Ann. Nat. Hist. 1839, 189. Aphis serrulatus, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 47, 32. a — d. Ireland. (In Canada Balsam). Presented by F. Walker, Esq. Group 18. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 95. 34. Aphis Piceje. Aphis Picea?, Panz. Faun. Ins. Germ, lxxviii. 22. Fair. Syst. Rhyn. 302, 56. Zett. Faun. Lapp. i. 557, 1. Ins. Lapp. i. 310, 1. Ann. Nat. Hist. 1848, 95. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 95, 33. Lachnus grossus, Kalt. Ent. Zeitung, 1846, 175. Aphis ? Sch'dffer, Icon. Ins. Ratisb. pi. 222, f. 4, 5. Rib-vein very slightly approaching the fore border, hardly again receding from it, forming a slightly obtuse angle close to its tip; brand near half the length of the wing; first branch-vein slightly oblique, very slightly undulating, six times farther from the second at the tip than it is at the base ; second very oblique, slightly undulating, much nearer to the first than to the third at the base, but much farther at the tip ; third straight, as oblique as the second, much more distant from it at the tip than at the base ; forks very long; first at the tip a little nearer to the third vein, than the third is to the second ; and more than twice farther from the third than it is from the second fork ; second fork much nearer to the fourth vein than to the first ; fourth long, straight. a — c. Grimsel, Switzerland. Presented by the Entomological So- ciety. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 955 35. Aphis Pini. Aphis Pini, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 736, 25. Faun. Suec. 994. Fair. Mant.Ins.n. 317,44. Sp. Ins. ii. 389, 39. Ent. Syst. iv. 219, 44. Syst. Rhyn. 300, 44. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2207, 25. Rossi, Faun. Etrusc. 264, 1396. Stew. EL Nat. Hist. ii. 110. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 707. Panz. Faun. Ins. Germ. xcv. 17. De la Rue, Ent. Forestiere. Latr. Gen. iii. 173. Kirbyand Spence, Intr. Ent. i. 325. St. Farg. et Serv. Enc. MSth. x. 247. Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. x. 186, 28. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 96, 34. Aphis Pini maritimae ? Lion Dufour, Ann. Sci. Nat. iv. 243. Aphis nuda Pini, Deg. Ins. iii. 27, pi. 6, f. 9, 1—16. Lachnus Pini, Hartig, Germ. Zeit. iii. 368. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 155, 8. Pityaphis, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 481. Distance between the first and second veins at the base not more than one-eighth of that at the tips ; third twice farther from the second at the tip than at the base, more than tw.ice farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork at the tip much nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, very much nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; se- cond fork a little nearer to the fourth vein than it is to the first fork ; fourth vein almost straight, about four times farther from the tip of the rib- vein than from the second fork. a. Scotland. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. b—f. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 36. Aphis Pinicola. Lachnus Pinicola, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 154, 7. Aphis Piniphila, Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 219, 26, pi. 11, f. 5. Aphis Pinicola, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 98, 35. Distance between the first and rib-veins at the base less than one- eighth of that between them at the tips ; third much farther from the second at the tip than it is at the base, about thrice farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork at the tip very much nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, much nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork a little nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; 956 LIST OF HOMOPTEKOUS INSECTS. fourth vein very slightly curved, nearly four times farther from the rib-vein than from the second fork. a — h. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 37. Aphis Pineti. Aphis Pineti, Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 389, 40. Mant. Ins. ii. 317, 45. Ent. Syst. iv. 219, 45. Syst. Rhyn. 301, 45. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. 1, 2207, 55. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 707. Latr. Gen. iii. 173. St. Farg. et Serv. Enc. MM. x. 248. Zett. Faun. Lapp. i. 558, 2. Ins. Lapp i. 310, 2. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 99, 36. Aphis tomentosa Pini, Beg. Ins. iii. 39, 2, pi. 6, f. 19 — 33. Lachnus Pineti, Hartig, Convers. Lexic. Germ. Zeit. iii. 368. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 162, 12. Pinetifex, Amyot, Ann. Soe. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 481. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips about ten times farther than at the base ; third mostly obsolete, much farther from the second at the tips than it is at the base ; very much farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; fourth vein almost straight, twice farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the nearest visible part of the third vein. a — m. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 38. Aphis Abietis. Aphis Abietis, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 100, 37. The viviparous wingless female. Elliptical, slightly convex, somewhat powdered with white, with cross rows of little black dots on the sutures between the segments : feelers pale yellow, slightly hairy, hardly more than one-fifth of the length of the body ; tips brown : mouth with a black tip : front convex : sides of the fore- chest slightly notched. The viviparous winged female. Feelers about one-third of the length of the body, angle near the tip of the wing-brand more obtuse than that of A. Pinicola, but less so than that of A. Pini, or of A. Pineti; fourth vein nearly straight; third vein obsolete near its source, forked before one-third, and again be- fore two-thirds of its length ; angles formed by these forks very LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 957 acute; tip of the second fork very near the the tip of the fourth vein ; first and second veins almost straight, near each other at the hase, very far apart at the tips. 77ie winged male. Darker, much smaller, and more slender than the female, and has a broader head : feelers about half the length of the body. England. 39. Aphis costata. Aphis costata, Zett. Faun. Lapp. i. 559, 3. Ins. Lapp. 311, 4. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 100, 38. Aphis Abietis? Kirby and Spence, lntr. Ent. i. 451, iii. 182, 465 ; iv. 171. Lachnus fasciatus, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 93, 4. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 160, 9. Cinara Symphiti, Curt. Brit. Ent. 577. Taeniolachnus, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 481. Rib-vein approaching the fore border, and again receding much from it beneath the brand, forming a very obtuse angle; brand nearly as long as one-third of the wing ; first branch vein straight, rather oblique, about five times farther from the second at the tip than it is at the base ; second very oblique ; third obsolete in the female, apparent but indistinct in the male, much nearer at its tip to the first fork than to the second vein ; second fork long, not half so far at the tip from the fourth vein as from the second fork ; fourth vein long, slightly curved, straight in the male. a—f. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 40. Aphis Laeicis. Aphis Laricis, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 102, 39. Distance between the first and second veins at the base about eight times that between them at the tips ; third almost twice far- ther from the second at the tip than it is at the base, twice farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork more than twice farther from the third vein than from the se- cond fork, nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth PART IV. 3 P 958 LIST OF HOMOPTEEOUS INSECTS. vein almost straight, more than thrice farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. a—f. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 41. Aphis Juniperi. Aphis Juniperi, Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 388, 35. Mant. Ins. ii. 316, 40. Ent. Syst. iv. 218, 40. Syst. Rhyn. 300, 40. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2205, 48. Beg. Ins. iii. 56, 7, pi. 4, f. 7—9. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 119, 1230. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 110. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 707. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 103, 40. Lachnus Juniperi, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 153, 6. Juniperifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me SSrie, v. 481. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips about four times that between them at the base ; third obsolete till near the tips ; second fork a little nearer to the first fork than to the fourth vein ; fourth vein almost straight, twice farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. a — o. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 42. Aphis submacula. Aphis submacula, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Se?\2, ii. 104, 41. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips nearly eight times that between them at the base ; third as near to the se- cond at the tip as it is at the base, more than thrice farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first; first fork much nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, farther from the third vein than the third is from the second ; second fork as near to the first fork as to the fourth vein; fourth vein much curved near the base, almost straight towards the tip, a little more than twice far- ther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. England, Switzerland. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 959 43. Aphis saligna. Aphis saligna, Sulzer, Ins. pi. 11, f. 6. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2209, 62. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 105, 42! Aphis salicina? Zett. Ins. Lapp. i. 311, 6. Aphis viminalis, Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Ft. x. 184, 27. Rib-vein very slightly approaching the fore border, hardly again receding from it, not forming an angle ; brand near one-third of the length of the wing ; first branch-vein oblique, almost straight, six times farther from the second at the tip than it is at the base ; second very oblique, not half as far at the base from the first as it is from the third, but very much farther at the tip ; third almost straight, more oblique than the second, and twice farther from it at the tip than at the base ; forks very long ; first at the tip as far from the second fork as from the third vein, and nearer to them than the third vein is to the second ; second fork not half so far from the fourth vein as it is from the first fork ; fourth vein long, very slightly curved. The viviparous wingless female. Brown, with a slight gray stripe along the back, and a double row of black spots on each side, increasing in breadth from the head till near the tip of the abdo- men, with a slight bronze tint, covered beaeath with gray powder : feelers black, nearly one-third of the length of the body ; third joint yellow : mouth pale yellow, black at the base and towards the tip, extending somewhat beyond the hind hips: tubercles black; legs stout, long, black; thighs, except their tips, and shanks at the base yellow. When young it is duller and paler; the feelers, the fore-shanks and the middle-shanks are yellow with black tips. Europe. 44. Aphis Roboris. Aphis Roboris, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 735, 22. Faun. Suec. 993. Fair. Sp. Ins. ii. 388, 37. Mant. Ins. ii. 317, 42, 1. Ent. Syst. iv. 218, 42. Syst. Rhyn. 300, 42. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 112, 1209. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2207, 22. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 707. Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 183, 26. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 106, 43. Aphis longipes, Leon Dufour, Reck. HSmipt. Mem. de V Institut iv. 243, pl.9, f. 116,117. 3p2 960 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. Cinara Roboris, Curt. Brit. Ent. xii. 576. Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 747. Lachnus Roboris, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 148, 2. Dryaphis, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me SSrie, v. 481. Rib- vein slightly approaching the fore border, and again re- ceding from it beneath the brand, forming no angle, but slightly curved towards its tip ; brand full as long as one-fourth of the wing ; first branch-vein slightly undulating, very slightly oblique, six times farther from the second at the tip than it is at the base ; second very oblique, slightly undulating, more than twice farther from the third than from the first at the base, but much nearer at the tip ; third almost straight, very oblique, much farther from the second at the tip than it is at the base ; first fork at the tip as far from the second fork as from the third vein, and much nearer to them than the third vein is to the second ; second fork very long, slightly un- dulating, nearer at the tip to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein long, much curved near the base, straight from thence to the tip. a — c. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. d — i. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 45. Aphis agilis. Lachnus agilis, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 161, 11. Aphis agilis, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 108,44. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips about thrice that between them at the base ; third vein mostly obsolete ; fourth vein almost straight, about thrice farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. . England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. Group — 46. Aphis • Aphis Tiliae, Enc. MM. Hist. Nat. Ins. pi. 117, f. 2, 4. France. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 961 47. Aphis Lachnus Roboris, Hartig, Germ. Zeit. Ent. iii. 368, 6. Hartz. 48. Aphis pruinosus. Lachnus pruinosus, Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 368, 5. Prussia. 49. Aphis- ? Lachnus Padi, Hartig, Germ. Zeit. Ent. iii. 368, 4. Germany. 50. Aphis Cary^e. Aphis Caryae, Harris, Cat. Ins. Mass. Ins. New Engl. 190. United States. 51. Aphis Salicti. Aphis Salicti, Harris, Ins. New Engl. 191. United States. Group 19. 52. Aphis Quercus. Aphis Quercus, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 735, 24. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 388,38. Mant. Ins. ii. 317, 43. Ent. Syst. iv. 219, 43. Syst. Rhyn. 300, 43. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2207, 24. Reaum. Ins. iii. 334, pi. 28, f. 5—14. Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 498, 14. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 112, 1238. Rossi, Faun. Etrusc. 263, 1395. Enc. Meth. Hist. Nat. Ins. pi. 118, f. 1—10. Huber, Hist. Nat. Fourm. 195. Bonnet, Hist. Nat. i. 3. Berk. Syn. i. 120. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 111. Aphis longirostris, Fabr. Mant. Ins. ii. 314, 1. Ent. Syst. iv. 210, 1. Syst. Rhyn. 294, 1. Gmel. Syst. Nat. i. 2201, 34. Lachnus Quercus, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 92, 3. Kalt. Mon. Pfian. i. 164, 13. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 220, 27. Phylloxera longirostris, Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 197, 2. Lachnus, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Sirie, v. 480. 2p3 962 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. The winged female. Wings a little longer than the body, slightly brown; veins brown, strongly marked; first short, curved ; second forked at about half its length, not quite springing from the rib-vein ; fourth curved, diverging from the third. a — d. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walkers collec- tion. Group 20. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 190. 53. Aphis Ros^:. Aphis Rosae, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 734, 9. Faun. Suec. 982. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 387, 25. Mant. Ins. ii. 316, 30. Ent. Syst. iv. 217, 30. Syst. Rhyn. 298, 30. Reaum. Ins. iii. pi. 21, f. 1 — 4. Beg. Ins. iii. 65, 10, pi. 3, f. 1 — 4. Rossi, Faun. Etrusc.262, 1386. Gotz. Ent. Beitr. ii. 296, 9. Sulz. Ins. pi. 12, f. 79. Lederm. Micr. 53, pi. 25. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2204, 9. Schrank, Faun. Boic. iii. 117, 1222. Harris, Exposit. Engl. Ins. 66, pi. 17, f. 1—3. Dr. Richardson, Phil. Trans, lxi. 121. Bonnet, Hist. Nat.'i. 48. Berk. Syn. i. 119. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 110. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 706. Shaw, Gen. Zool. vi. 171, pi. 58, f. med. Bingley, Hist. Nat. iii. 186. Wood, 111. Linn. Gen. Ins. i. 112, pi. 39. Latr. Gen. iii. 173. Enc. Brit. 7th Edit. ix. 205. Kirby and Spence, Intr. Ent. ii. 436 — 454. Enc. Meth. i. pi. 17, f. 1. St. Farg. et Serv. Enc. Meth. x. 240, 4. Lamarck, Anim. sans Vert. 2me Edit. iv. 122. Westw. Mag. Nat. Hist. vi. 492. Holiday, Ent. Mag. ii. 78. Leon Duf. Rech. Hem. Mkm. Inst. iv. 242. Kyber, Germ. Zeit. ii. 2, 3. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 94, 2. Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 628. Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 168, 8. Kalt. Mon. PJlan.i. 3,1. Harris, Ins. New Engl. 190. Blanch. Hist. Nat. Ins. 206, 11. Guer. Icon. Reg. Anim. i. pi. 59, f. 15. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 609, 1 . Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser.2,u. 192,45. Aphis Dipsaci, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 104, 1181. Aphis, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Strie, v. 474, i. 516. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips almost twice that between them at the base ; third farther from the second at the tip than at the base, as far from the second at the base as the second is from the first ; first fork at the tip a little nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, nearer to the third vein than the LIST OF HOMOPTEBOUS INSECTS. 963 third is to the second ; second fork nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein curved near the base, almost straight towards the tip, much farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. a__£. Scotland. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. j—dd. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 54. Aphis Sonchi. Aphis Sonchi, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 735, 15. Fair. Sp. Ins. ii. 390, 48. Mont. Ins. ii. 317, 53. Ent. Syst. iv. 220, 53. Syst. Rkyn. 302, 53. Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 497, 13. RSaum. Ins. in. 333, pi. 22, f. 3— 5. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4,2205,15. Schrank, Faun. Bote. ii. 1, 120, 1232. Rossi, Faun. Etrusc. 265, 1402. Nouv. Diet, d Hist. Nat. xxviii. 254. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 28, 17. Berk. Syn. i. 120. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 1 10. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 708. Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i.628. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 197, 46. Zool. vi. 2246, 2248. Sonchifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 475, 519. Aphis Serratulae, Linn. Faun. Suec. 987. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 122, 1238. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 26, 15. Serratulifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 475. Aphis Jacese, Linn. Faun. Suec. 991. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4,2206, 20. Scopoli, Ent. Cam. 148, 403. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 124, 1244. Berk. Syn. i. 120. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 110. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 708. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 26, 15. Jaceifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Strie, v. 475. Aphis Picridis, Fabr. Syst. Ent. 737, 22. Sp. Ins. ii. 387, 27. Mant. Ins. ii. 316, 32. Ent. Syst. iv. 217, 32. Syst. Rhyn. 299, 32. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2204, 43. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 121, 1235. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 27, 16. Picridifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 475. Aphis Cirsii, Linn. Faun. Suec. 987. It. W. Goth. 307. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2205, 16. Scop. Ent. Cam. 138, 402. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 110. Aphis Cnici, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 122, 1239. Aphis Solidaginis, Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 384, 4. Mant. Ins. ii. 315, 5. Ent. Syst. iv. 211,5. Syst. Rhyn. 295, 5. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2202, 38. Hausmann, III. May. i. 442, 5. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 32, 20. Solidaginifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 475. 964 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. Aphis Cardui ? Kyber, Germ. Zeit. ii. 2. Kirby and Spence, Intr. Ent. ii. 436. FonscoL Ann. Soc. EnU Fr. x. 170, 11. Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 628. Aphis Campanula, Kali. Mon. Pfian. i. 26, 14. Aphis Taraxaci, Kalt. Mon. Pfian. i. 30, 18. Cinara Jaceae ? Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 747. Distance between the first and second veins at the base not half that between them at the tips ; third farther from the second at the tip than it is at the base, as far from the second at the base as the second is from the first ; first fork at the tip much nearer to the se- cond fork than to the third vein, a little nearer to the third than the third is to the second ; second fork as near to the fourth vein as to the first fork ; fourth vein much curved near the base, straight from thence to the tip, twice farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. Var. Fourth feeler-joint much shorter than the third ; fifth much shorter than the fourth ; sixth rather more than one-third of the fifth ; seventh longer than the fifth. a — d. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. e — h. England. % — p. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 55. Aphis Millefolii. Aphis Millefolii, Fair. Sp. Ins. ii. 386, 16. Mant. Ins. ii. 316, 20. Ent. Syst. iv. 214, 17. Syst. Rhyn. 296, 17. Deg. Ins. iii. 60, 9, pi. 4, f. 1—5. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2206, 50. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 123, 1243. Gotze, Ent.Beitr. 317, 29. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 110. Shaw, Gen. Zool. vi. 170, pi. 58, f. sup. dext. Latr. Gen. Crust, iii. 173. St. Farg. et Serv. Enc. Meth.x.246. Kalt. Mon. Pfian. i. 10,2. Sin Oswald Mos- ley, Gard. Chron. i. 684. Achillaphis, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 474, 2, 517. Aphis Achillerae? Fair. Sp. Ins. ii. 385, 14. Mant. Ins. ii. 315, 16. Ent. Syst. iv. 213, 15. Syst. Rhyn. 296, 15. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2205, 49. Kalt. Mon. Pfian. i. 141, 110. Aphis Althaea? Harris, Exposit. Engl. Ins. 66, pi. 17, f. 7 — 9. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips more than thatbetween them at the base ; third very little farther from the second at the tip than at the base, hardly farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork much farther at LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 965 the tip from the second fork than it is from the third vein, nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork much nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein much curved near the base, very slightly curved from thence to the tip. Var. Fourth joint of the feelers much shorter than the third ; fifth shorter than the fourth ; sixth less than half the length of the fifth ; seventh longer than the fifth. a — h. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. i — /. England. (In Canada Balsam). Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 56. Aphis Absinthii. Aphis Absinthii, Linn. Syst. Nat.u. 735, 19. Faun. Suec. 991. Fabr. Mant. Ins. ii. 315, 19. Ent. Syst. iv. 214, 20. Syst. Rhyn. 297, 20. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 5, 2206, 19. Bonnet, Hist. Nat. i. 7. Scop. Ent. Cam. 1 37, 401. Mull. Zool. Dan. Prod. 1270. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 123, 1240. Berk. Syn. i. 120. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 110. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 705. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 95, 4. Kalt. Mon. Pjian. i. 31, 19. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2,ii. 202, 48. Aphis Tanaceti, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 735, 18. Faun. Suec. 989. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2205, 18. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 387, 31. Mant. Ins. ii. 316, 36. Ent. Syst. iv. 217, 36. Syst. Rhyn. 299, 36. Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 496, 8. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 123, 1241. Berk. Syn. i. 120. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 110. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 706. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 14, 3. Kalt. Mon. Pflan.i. 47, 33. Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard Chron. i. 684. Aphis Balsamitae, Mull. Zool. Dan. Prod. 109, 1252. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 5, 2210, 71. Aphis Artemisia?, Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 162, 1. Absinthifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 475. Tanacetifex, Amyot,Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 476, 521. Distance between the first and second veins more than twice farther at the tips than at the base ; much nearer to the second at the base than at the tip, a little farther from the second at the base than the second from the first ; first fork farther at the tip from the second fork than it is from the third vein, nearer to the third vein than the third vein is to the second ; second fork a little nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein much curved near the base, slightly curved from thence to the tip, 966 LIST OP HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. very much nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib- vein. Var. First fork nearer at the tip to the second fork than to the third vein ; second fork as near to the fourth vein as to the first fork. a. Scotland. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. b — v. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 57. Aphis UlmarijE. Aphis Ulmariae, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. Ill, 1221. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 421,49. Zool. vii. App. liii. Aphis Onobrychis, Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. x. 169, 9. Aphis Lathyri, Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 684. Aphis Pisi, Kalt.Mon. Pflan. i. 23, 11. Aphis Pisum, Harris, Exposit. Engl. Ins. 66, pi. 17, f. 10 — 12. Distance between the first and second veins at the base less than half that between them at the tips ; third a little farther from the second at the tip than at the base, a little farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, a little nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork as near to the fourth vein as to the first fork ; fourth vein much curved near the base, straight towards the tip, almost twice farther from the tip of the rib- vein than from the second fork. Var. Third vein a little nearer to the second at the base than the second is to the first. Var. The viviparous wingless female. — Grass-green, nearly spindle-shaped, rather long and narrow, convex, smooth, slightly shining : feelers pale yellow, longer and much longer than the body ; tips of the third and fourth, and the whole of the latter joints brown, or with the tips of all the joints and the whole of the seventh joint brown : mouth pale yellow or pale green, with a black or brown tip : nectaries like the mouth in colour, as long as one- fourth or as one-fifth of the body : legs pale green or pale yellowish green ; knees, feet and tips of shanks brown or black. a. Scotland. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. b — m. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. n—bb. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's col- lection. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 967 58. Aphis Kubi. Aphis Kubi, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 24, 12. Reaum. Ins. iii. 319. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. 2nd Strie, ii. 423, 50. Zool. vii. App. liv. Var. Third vein wanting after the emission of its first fork. Second fork and tip of the first wanting. Distance between the first and second veins much more than twice farther at the tip than at the base ; third much farther from the second at the tip than at the base, a little farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork very much farther at the tip from the second fork than from the third vein, much nearer to the third vein than the latter is to the second vein ; fourth vein nearly straight towards the tip, much curved, much farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. a—f. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. g—w. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 59. Aphis Urtkle. Aphis Urticae, Fabr. Ent. Syst. iv. 217, 35. Syst. Rhyn. 299, 35. Schrank, Faun. Boic. 106, 1186. Scop. Ent. Cam. 139, 15. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 13, 4. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 427, 51. Zool. vii. App. liv. Aphis Urticata? Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 387,30. Mant. Ins. ii. 316, 35. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2204, 46. Urticifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 475. Var. Third vein wanting after the emission of its first fork. Distance between the first and second veins twice farther at the tips than at the base; third much farther from the second at the tip than it is at the base, a little nearer to the second at the base than the second is to the first; first fork farther at the tip from the second fork than from the third vein, very much nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; fourth vein curved, straight towards the tip, much farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. Var. Third vein nearly twice farther from the second at the tip than it is at the base, a little farther from the second at the base 968 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. than the second is from the first ; first fork not one-third so far from the third vein as the third is from the second. a—/. Scotland. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. g — t. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 60. Aphis Vince. Aphis Vincae, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 429, 52. a, b. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 61. Aphis Malv.e. Aphis Malvse, Sir Oswald Moslem Gard. Chron. i. 684. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 429, 53. Zool. vii. App. xlvii. Aphis Pelargonii, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 21, 10. Aphis Bellidis? Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 684. Aphis hibemaculorum ? Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 181, 23. Distance between the first and second veins more than twice farther at the tips than at the base ; third hardly farther from the second at the tip than at the base, as far from the second at the base as the second is from the first ; first fork at the tip nearer to the se- cond fork than to the third vein, a little farther from the third vein than the third is from the second ; second fork a little farther from the first than from the fourth vein; fourth vein curved, much farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. Var. First fork a little nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second. Var. 1 ? The viviparous wingless female. — Oval, convex, pale greenish yellow, smooth, shining ; feelers pale yellow, darker to- wards the tips, much longer than the body : mouth and nectaries pale yellow, with black tips, the latter as long as one-third of the body : legs very pale yellow ; feet black. From Myosotis. Var. 2 ? Green, smooth, shining : feelers black towards the tips : nectaries a little more than one-fourth of the length of the body : thighs pale green ; knees brown ; tips of the shanks black. From Tussilago Farfara. Var. 3 ? Feelers brown, pale at the base, a little longer than the body : mouth and nectaries yellow, with brown tips, the latter LIST OF HOMOPTEEOUS INSECTS- 969 are between one-fourth and one-fifth of the length of the body ; legs pale yellow ; feet and tips of shanks brown. The young ones when just born are light. Var. 4 ? Pale yellow, rather broad and flat, with a row of black dots along each side, and a large lively green spot at the base of each nectary : feelers pale yellow, much longer than the body ; tips of the joints black : mouth and nectaries pale yellow, with black tips, the latter as long as one-fourth of the body : legs pale yellow ; knees, feet, and tips of the shanks black. Var. 5 ? Like the last, grass-green, tinged with yellow : head and fore-chest yellow. From Digitalis. Var. 6? Dull pale or grass-green : hind part of the abdomen deep green on each side : feelers yellowish green, longer than the body; tips of the second and of the third joints and the whole of the following joints brown : mouth and nectaries yellowish green with brown tips, the latter nearly one-fifth of the length of the body: legs yellowish green ; knees, feet, and tips of shanks brown. From Tussilago Farfara. Var. 7 ? Head and fore-chest yellow : feelers pale yellow, much longer than the body ; tips of the joints black : mouth pale yellow, with a black tip : tube at the tip of the abdomen and nectaries yel- low, the latter rather more than one-fourth of the length of the body. From Rumex crispus and other species. Var. 8 ? Like the last: feelers very much longer than the body, nectaries with black tips, as long as one-third of the body : legs pale yellow ; feet and tips of the shanks black. Var. 9? Body pale green: feelers dark brown, yellowish green at the base, fully as long as the body: mouth and nectaries pale green with brown tips, the latter about one-fifth of the length of the body : legs pale yellow ; feet and tips of thighs and of shanks dark brown. Var. 10? Feelers and mouth very pale green ; tip of the latter and tips of the joints of the former black : nectaries pale green, with black tips: legs very pale green; feet and tips of shanks black. Var. 11 ? Pale yellow, with a row of impressions on each side, sometimes with a pale green tinge on the hind part : feelers pale yellow, a little longer than the body ; tips of the joints brown : PART IV. 3 Q 970 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. mouth and nectaries pale yellow with hrown tips, the latter about one-fifth of the length of the body : legs pale yellow ; knees some- times brown ; feet and tips of shanks brown. Var. 12 ? Pale red, varied with yellow, while a pupa : head pale yellow : feelers black, pale yellow towards the base, longer than the body: mouth pale yellow, with a black tip. Winged insect buff: head and the lobes of the chest and of the breast brown : abdomen green, with a row of brown spots on each side : feelers black, longer than the body: mouth pale yellow, with a black tip : nectaries black, as long as one-fourth of the body : legs pale yellow ; feet and tips of thighs and of shanks black : wing- ribs and rib-veins pale yellow : brands and veins brown. Var. 13? Green: head, disk of chest, and feelers brown: disk of breast black : abdomen with black bands. Var. 14 ? Pale green : head and disks of chest and of breast pale brown : feelers black: nectaries pale green, about one-fifth of the length of the body : legs pale green ; feet and tips of shanks black. Var. 15? Black: feelers a little longer than the body: abdo- men rather dark green : nectaries dull green, nearly one-sixth of the length of the body : legs yellow ; feet and tips of thighs and of shanks black: wings very much longer than the body; wing- ribs and rib-veins yellow ; brands and branch-veins pale brown. Var. 16? Mouth and nectaries pale green, with darker tips, the latter as long as one-fourth of the body: legs pale green; feet and tips of thighs and of shanks brown : wing-ribs and rib-veins pale green ; the other veins brown. On the cowslip, in the beginning of May. Var. 17? Head and disk of chest dull reddish buff: feelers brown, dull green at the base : mouth pale green, with a brown tip : nectaries yellow, with brown tips, from one-third to one-fifth of the length of the body : feet and tips of shanks brown : wing-ribs, rib-veins, and brands pale yellow ; the other veins pale brown. The pupa has pale yellow or pale yellowish green rudimentary wings. Variation in the wing-veins. — Second fork of third vein wanting. a — m. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's col- lection. list of homopterous insects. 971 62. Aphis pallida. Aphis pallida, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 430, 54. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips about thrice that between them at the base ; third hardly farther from the second at the tip than at the base, farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first; first fork as near to the second fork as to the third vein, nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork much nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein curved, almost straight towards the tip, nearly twice farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. a— g. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's col- lection. 63. Aphis FRAGAEiiE. Aphis Fragariae, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, ii. 431,55. Var.? The viviparous winged female. Pupa elliptic, yellowish grass-green, with a lively green stripe down the middle of the body : feelers pale yellow, longer than the body ; tips of the joints black : mouth pale yellow with a black tip : nectaries very pale yellow, pale green at the base, black at the tips, and nearly one- third of the length of the body : legs long, very pale green or almost white ; knees, feet, and tips of shanks black. When winged it is black : the fore and the hind border of the fore-chest and the fore- breast dull greenish yellow, as is also the abdomen : feelers longer than the body : mouth dull yellow, with a black tip : nectaries black, and full one-fourth of the length of the body: legs yellow ; feet and tips of thighs and of shanks black : wings very much longer than the body ; wing-ribs yellow ; wing-brand and veins brown. England. 64. Aphis dirhoda. Aphis dirhoda, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, iii. 43, 56. Hardy, North British Agriculturist, ii. 707. Distance between the first and second veins at the base much less than half that between them at the tips; third very little 3 Q 2 972 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. farther from the second at the tip than at the base, as far from the second at the base as the second is from the first ; first fork a little nearer to the second fork at the tip than it is to the third vein, and a little nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork as near to the fourth vein as to the first fork ; fourth vein much curved near the base, straight towards the tip, farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. Var. Second fork nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein nearer to the tip of the rib-vein than to the second fork. Var. Second fork wanting. a— r. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 65. Aphis Avenge. Aphis Avenae, Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 386, 17. Syst. Ent. 736, 15. Mant. Ins. ii. 316, 22. Ent. Syst. iv. 214, 22. Sijst. Rhijn. 297, 21. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 104. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2206,52. Villers, Ins. 551, 50. Stew. EL Nat. Hist, ii 110. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 705. Macquart, Ann. Sci. Nat. 1831, 468. Kalt. Mon. Pfian. i. 108, 6. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist, Ser. 2, iii. 45, 57. Hardy \ North British Agriculturist, ii. 596. Aphis granaria, Kirby, Linn. Trans, iv. 23S. Curtis, Journ. Roy. Agrie. Soc. vi. Aphis Hordei, Kyber, Germ. Mag. Zeit. ii. Aphis cerealis, Kalt. Mon. PJlan. i. 16, 6. Bromaphis, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 479. Distance between the first and second veins at the base less than half that between them at the tips ; third farther from the second at the tip than it is at the base, as near to the second at the base as the second is to the first; first fork nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, nearer to the third vein than the third vein is to the second ; second fork a little nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein much curved near the base, almost straight towards the tip, very much nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib- vein. Var. Seventh joint of the feelers a little shorter than the third. a — o. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 973 66. Aphis Hiekacii. Aphis Hieracii, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 121, 1*233. Kalt. Mon. Pfian. i. 17, 7. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, iii. 47, 58. Distance between the first and second veins at the base much more than twice that between them at the tips ; third farther from the second at the tip than it is at the base, much farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first; first fork as far from the second as from the third vein, much nearer to the third vein tnan the third is to the second ; second fork as far from the first fork as from the fourth vein ; fourth vein curved near the base, straight to- wards the tip, much farther from the tip of the rib- vein than from the second fork. Var. Grayish green, blackish on the back, rather small, oval, convex, shining, and semipellucid : feelers black, much longer than the body: mouth pale yellow, with a black tip : nectaries dull green, with black tips, as long as one-fifth of the body: legs pale yellow ; hind shanks dull yellow; feet and tips of thighs and of shanks black. a— y. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 67. Aphis Asteris. Aphis Asteris, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, iii. 48, 59. a— d. England. (In Canada Balsam). Presented by F.Walker, Esq. 68. Aphis Lactihle. Aphis Laetucae, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 335, 14. Reaum. Ins. iii. pi. 22, f.3— 5. Bonnet, Hist. Nat. i. 6. Fabr. Sp. Lis. ii. 390, 47. Mant. Ins. ii. 317, 52. Ent. Syst. iv. 220, 52. Syst. Rhyn. 301, 52. Gmel. Ed. Suit. Nat. i. 2205, 14. Rossi, Faun. Etrusc. 264, 1401. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 120, 1233. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 110. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 708. Enc. Meth. Hist. Nat. Ins. pi. 118, f. 11—13. Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. x. 170, 10. Kalt. Mon. Pfian. i. 37, 25. Walk. Ann. Nat Hist. Ser. 2, iii. 49, 60. Zool. vii. App. liv., lvii. Aphis Ribis Nigri, Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 684. 3 q3 974 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. Distance between the first and second veins at the base much less than half that between them at the tips ; third a little farther from the second at the tip than it is at the base, as for from the se- cond at the base as the second is from the first ; first fork very much nearer to the second at the tip than it is to the third vein, and nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork as near to the fourth vein as to the first fork ; fourth vein much curved near the base, almost straight from thence to the tip, much farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. Var. Small, very pale green, rather flat, slightly increasing in breadth from the head to the tip of the abdomen : headalmost white : a large green spot at the base of each nectary : feelers white, much longer than the body ; tip of each joint black : mouth almost white, with a black tip: nectaries almost white, with black tips, nearly one- fourth of the length of the body : legs almost white ; knees brown ; feet and tips of shanks black. On Lapsana communis, before the middle of October. The viviparous winged female. Grass-green : head and chest black above and below : fore border and hind border of fore-chest green : a row of black spots on each side of the abdomen : feelers black, a little longer than the body : mouth pale yellow, with a. black tip : nectaries black, as long as one-fourth of the body : legs pale yellow, rather long ; feet and tips of thighs and of shanks black : wings colourless, much longer than the body ; wing-ribs and rib- veins pale yellow; brand pale buff; branch-veins brown, their tips slightly clouded. Var.? Oval, yellowish green, or greenish yellow, and often varied with pale red, head sometimes yellow : feelers pale yellow, darker towards their tips, or black, with a pale yellow base, a little longer than the body : mouth pale yellow, with a black tip; nectaries pale yellow, as long as one-third or one-fourth of the body, with black tips : legs yellow or pale yellow ; feet and tips of shanks black. The viviparous wirufed female. Small and gray: head, middle- chest, and middle-breast black : fore-chest pale red, its disk darker : feelers black, longer than the body : mouth pale yellow, with a black tip: nectaries pale yellow, with black tips, and more than one- fourth of the body: legs pale yellow; feet and tips of thighs and of shanks black : wings colourless, very much longer than the body ; rib-veins pale yellow ; brand pale brown ; branch-veins brown. From Cnicus arvensis. LIST OF HGMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 975 Var. ? The viviparous ivingless female. Small, oval, smooth, dull black or red, dark green towards the hind part of the abdomen : head sometimes pale yellow: feelers pale yellow, black towards the tips, and rather shorter than the body : mouth pale yellow ; its tip. and the eyes black : nectaries dull pale yellow, with black tips, as long as* one-fourth of the body : legs dull pale yellow ; knees, feet, and tips of shanks black. On Lapsana communis, before the middle of October. Variation in the wing-veins. An additional fork at the se- cond division of the third vein. a— p. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 69. Aphis Ribis. Aphis Ribis, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 733, 1. Faun. Suec. 977. Fabr. Syst. Ent. 734,' 5. Sp. Ins. ii. 385. Mant. Ins. ii. 315, 7. Ent. Syst. iv. 211, 7. Syst. Rhyn. 295, 7. Mull. Fn. Frid. 29, 276. Frisch. Lis. ii. 9, pi. 14. Reaum. Ins. iii. 281—350, pL 22, f. 7 — 10. Hausm. III. Mag. i. 437, 2. Leeuwenh. Are. Fp. 90, 545, 548. Blanch. Ins. 164, pi. 14, f. 52. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2201, 1. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 108, 1195. Berk.Syn. i. 119. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 110. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 703. Kalt. Mon. Pfian. i. 39, 26. Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 628. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, iii. 295, 61. Ribifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie9 v. 476, 520. Distance between the first and second veins at the base much less than half that between them at the tips ; the third farther from the second at the tip than at the base, a little farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork at the tip as near to the second fork as to the third vein, much nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein curved near the base, straight towards the tip, very much nearer to the second fork than to the rib-vein. a—f. Scotland. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. g — ee. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 976 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 70. Aphis Galeopsidis. Aphis Galeopsidis, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 35, 23. Walk. Ann. Nat- Hist. Ser. 2, iii. 298, 62. Zool. vi. 2251. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips more than twice that between them at the base ; third very much farther from the second at the tip than it is at the base, a little nearer to the second at the base than the second is to the first ; first fork at the tip nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork much farther from the fourth vein than from the first fork ; fourth vein curved near the base, straight towards the tip, very much nearer to the se- cond fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. Var. First fork a little nearer to the third vein than to the second fork. Var. ? The viviparous winged female. Head, disk of the fore- chest, of the middle-chest, and of the middle-breast brown : a few slight black bands on the disk of the abdomen : feelers black, a little longer than the body : mouth yellow, with a black tip : nectaries pale yellow, with black tips, as long: as one-sixth of the body : legs pale yellow ; knees, feet, and tips of shanks black : wings colourless, and much longer than the body ; wing-ribs pale yellow ; rib-veins and the wing-bands pale brown; the other veins brown. From Po- lygonum Persicaria, in October. a — o. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 71. Aphis Abietina. Aphis Abietina, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, iii. 301, 63. Two fovea? on the head. Distance between the first and second veins about thrice farther at the tips than at the base ; third farther from the second at the tip than at the base, much farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork much nearer to the third vein than LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 977 to the second fork, not half so far from the third as the third is from the second ; second fork much nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork; fourth vein long-, hardly curved, nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. a—f. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 72. Aphis Rosarum. Aphis Rosarum, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 101, 76. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, iii. 302, 64. a — y. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's col- lection. 73. Aphis Avellanje. Aphis Avellanae, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 112, 1207. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 143, 116. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, iii. 304, 65. Aphis Coryli, Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. (1841), 628. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips thrice that between them at the base ; third farther from the second at the tip than at the base, a little farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork very much nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, as near to the third as the third is to the second ; second fork as near to the fourth vein as to the first fork ; fourth vein curved near the base, straight towards the tip, nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. a — v. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 74. Aphis Urticaria. Aphis Urticaria, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 57, 39. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. % iv. 41, 66. Aphis Urticae, Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 180, 21. Distance between the first and second veins at the base much less than half that between them at the tips; third much farther 978 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. from the second at the tip than it is at the base, a little farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first; first fork nearer to the second fork at the tip than it is to the third vein, and much nearer to the third vein than the third is to the se- cond ; second fork as near to the fourth vein as to the first fork ; fourth vein slightly curved, farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. a — u. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 75. Aphis tetraehoda. Aphis tetrarhoda, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, iv. 42, 67. Distance between the first and second veins at the base more than half that between them at the tips ; third vein very much farther from the second at the tip than at the base, much nearer to the second at the base than the second is to the first ; first fork a little nearer to the third vein than to the second fork, much nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein much curved near the base, straight towards the tip, a little farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the first fork. a— I. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's col- lection. 76. Aphis Cerasi. Aphis Cerasi, Fabr. Syst. Ent. 734, 4. Sp. Ins. ii. 384, 5. Mant. Ins. 315,6. Ent. Syst. iv. 211, 6. Syst. Rhyn. 295, 6. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2203, 39. Schrank. Faun. Boic. ii. 1 . Mull. Zool. Dan. Prod. 110, 1256. Rossi, Faun. Etrusc. 260, 1369. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 1 10. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 703. Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 179, 12. Luxford, Entomologist, 159, 40. Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 628. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 45, 31. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 216, 3. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, iv. 43, 68. Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 65. Cerasaphis, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 477. Distance between the first and second veins at the base hardly more than one- third of that between them at the tips ; third farther from the second at the tip than it is at the base, a little farther from LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 979 the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork hardly nearer to the second fork at the tip than it is to the third vein, a little nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork; fourth vein slightly curved, straight towards the tip, farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. a. Scotland. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. b — r. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walkers collec- tion. 77. Aphis triehoda. Aphis trirhoda, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, iv. 45, 69. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips more than twice that between them at the base ; third nearer to the second at the base than at the tip, as near to the second at the base as the second is to the first ; first fork generally nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, as near to the third as the third is to the se- cond ; second fork generally as near to the first fork as to the fourth vein ; fourth vein farther from the rib-vein than from the second fork. a—g. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's coi- tion. 78. Aphis BrassicvE. Aphis Brassicse, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 734, 12. Faun. Suec. 2205, 985. Fair. Sp. Ins. ii. 388, 35. Mant. Ins. ii, 316, 40. Ent. Syst. iv. 218, 41. Syst. Rhyn. 300, 41. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2205, 12. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 119, 1228. Mull. Fn. Frid. 30, 283. Frisch. Ins. xi. 10, pi. 3, f. 15, 81. Harr. Exposit. Engl. Ins. 66, pi. 17, f. 4—6. Berk. Syn. i. 120. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 1 10. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 207. Swamm. Ins. v. 535. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 106, 81. Harris, Ins. New Engl. 190. Curt. Journ. Roy. Agric. Soc. iii. 54, pi. C. f. 5, 6. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, iv. 46, 70. Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 65. Aphis Bapharis, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 119, 1229. Aphis Isatidis, Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 165, 4. Aphis Floris Rapae, Curt. Journ. Roy. Agric. Soc. iii. 55, pi. C. f. 7,8. 980 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. Cinara Raphani, Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 827. Cinara Brassicae, Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 827. Crambaphis, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Strie, v. 478. Distance between tbe first and second veins at tbe base a little more than half that between them at the tips ; third farther from the second at the tip than at the base, a little nearer to the second at the base than the second is to the first ; first fork a little nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, a little nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork very little nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein slightly curved, very little nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. a — h. England. (In Canada Balsam). Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 79. Aphis Capre^e. Aphis Capreae, Fabr. Syst. Ent. 217, 33. Sp. Ins. ii. 384, 2. Mant. Ins. ii. 315, 3. Ent. Syst. iv. 211, 3. Syst. Rhyn. 294, 3. Gmel. Ed. Si/st. Nat. i. 2203, 41. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 104, 1179. 'Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 110. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 703. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 109, 84. Ratz. For'st. Ins. iii. 218, 12. Walk. Ann, Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, iv. 195, 71. Zooi vii. App. Iv. Aphis Pastinacae, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 1, 734, 3. Faun. Suec. 977. Fabr. Mant. Ins. ii. 315, 13. Ent. Syst. iv. 213, 13. Syst. Rhyn. 296, 13. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2202, 3. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 703. Aphis Angelicas ? Reaum. Ins. iii. 322. Aphis Arohangelicae, Scop. Ent. Cam. 137, 400. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2210, 64. Aphis ^Egopodii, Scop. Ent. Cam. 399. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 387, 28. Mant. Ins. ii. 316, 33. Ent. Syst. iv. 217, 33. Syst. Rhyn. 299, 33. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2204, 44. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 110. Aphis Podagrariae, Scop. Ent. Cam. 399. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 110. Cinara Capreas ? Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 748 jEgopodaphis, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent Fr. 2me Serie, v. 479. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips about thrice that between them at the tips ; third as far from the second at the tip as it is at the base, much farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork at the tip as near to LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 981 the second fork as to the third vein, much nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork a little nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein curved near the base, almost straight towards the tip, much farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. Var. Second fork wanting towards the tip. a. Scotland. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. b — k. England. (I\n Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's col- lection. 80. Aphis Persic^. Aphis Persicae, Sulz. Hist. Ins. 105, pi. 11, f. 4, 5. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. ii. 2209, 60. Morten, Ann. Sei. Nat. 1836. Fons'col. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 14. Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. (1841), 684. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 601. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 93, 68. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, v. 72. Aphis Persicariae ? Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 370, 12. Distance between the first and second veins nearly thrice far- ther at the tips than at the base ; third farther from the second at the tip than at the base, farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork a little farther from the se- cond fork than from the third vein, very much nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork a little farther from the first fork than from the fourth vein ; fourth vein curved, hardly nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. a— t. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's col- lection. 81. Aphis Kumicis. Aphis Rumicis, Linn. Syst. Nat, ii. 734, 5. Faun. Suec. 979. Bon- net, Hist. Nat. i. 6. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 385, 11. Mant. Ins. ii. 315, 12. Syst. Ent. 735, 10. Ent. Syst iv. 213, 12. Syst. Rhyn. 296, 12. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 111, 1204. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2203, 5. Berk. Syn. i. 119. Stew. El. Nat. Hist.'n. 110. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 703. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 81, 58. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, v. 17, 73. Zool. vi. 2247, 2249 ; vii. App. xxxiv. xlix. Ii. Iii. PART IV. 3 R 982 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. Aphis Papaveris, Fabr. Gen. Ins. 303. Sp. Ins. ii. 388, 33. Mant. Ins. ii. 316,38. Ent. Syst. iv. 218, 38. Syst. Rhyn. 299, 38. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2202, 36. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 118, 1225. Rossi, Faun. Etrusc. 263, 1392. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 707. Lkon-Duf. Rbch. sur les Hhnipt. iv. 242, pi. 9, f. 114, 1 15. Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 162, 2. Aphis Fabae, Scop. Ent. Cam. 139, 408. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2210, 67. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 111. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 710. Kirby and Spence, Intr. Ent. i. 175. Bingley, Hist. Nat. iii. 189. Curt. Journ. Roy. Agric. Soc. vii. 418, pi. B. t. 21,22; x. pt. 1, pi. U. f. 1— 4. Aphis Atriplicis, Linn. Faun. Suec. 1000. Fabr. Ent. Syst. iv. 217, 31. Syst. Rhyn. 298, 31. Gmel. Ed. Syst.Nat. i. 4, 2209, 32. Berk. Syn. i. 121. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 111. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 706. Aphis Aparines, Fabr. Syst. Ent. 735, 8. Sp. Ins. 385, 9. Mant. Ins. ii. 315, 10. Ent. Syst. iv. 212, 10. Syst. Rhyn. 295, 10. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i*. 2208. 59. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 105, 1183. Kalt. Mori. Pfian. i. 46, 32. Aphis armata, Hausm. Illig. Mag. i. 439, 30. Aphis Craccae, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 735, 13. Faun. Suec. 986. Beg. Ins. iii. 58, 8, pi. 2, f. 14—19. Scop. Ent. Cam. 407, 12. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2205, 13. Schrank, Faun. Boic. iii. 119,1231. Berk. Syn. 120. Stew. El. Nat. Hist.il 110. Kali. Mon. Pflan. i. 86, 62. Aphis hortensis, Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 387, 26. Mant. Ins. ii. 316, 31. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2204, 42. Aphis Chenopodii, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 109, 1196. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 107,82. Aphis Viciae, Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 390, 46. Mant. Ins. ii. 317, 51. Ent. Syst. iv. 220, 51. Syst. Rhyn. 301, 51. Turt.Syst. Nat. ii. 708. Aphis Thlapseos, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 118, 1227. Aphis Galii? Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 87, 63. Aphis Genistae, Scop. Ent. Cam. 139, 409. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2210, 68. Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 103, 3. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 90, 66. Aphis Laburni, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 85, 61. Aphis Euphorbia? ? Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 94, 69. Rumicifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 478. Meconaphis Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 478. Craccifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 478. Genistifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 478. Aphis Acetosae, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 734,6. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 389, 43. Mant. Ins. ii. 317. 48. Ent. Syst. iv. 220, 49. Syst. Rhyn. 301, 49. Geoff. Ins. Par. ii. 496, 9. RSaum. Lis. iii. 286. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. 1, 2203,6. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 708. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 983 Aphis Galii Scabri ? Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 105. Cinara Rumicis, Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 747. Aphis Dahliae, Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 628. Distance between the first and second veins at the base much less than half of that between them at the tips ; third much farther from the second at the tip than it is at the base, as far from the se- cond at the base as the second is from the first ; first fork as near to the second fork as to the third vein, very much nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork as far from the fourth vein as from the first fork ; fourth vein slightly curved, much nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. Var. Second fork of third vein wanting. Var. Deep black, shining : feelers black, a little shorter than the body: mouth pale yellow, with a black tip : nectaries black, as long as one-sixth of the body : legs pale yellow, moderately long ; posterior thighs, fore-knees, feet and tips of shanks black : wings colourless, much longer than the body ; alulae and rib-veins pale yellow ; brand yellow ; veins brown, From Poa fluitans, beginning of July. Var. Third vein farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, a little nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; fourth vein a little nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib- vein. a. Scotland. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. b — h. England. i — p. England. On the dock. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walkers collection. q— u. England. On the bean. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collection. 82. Aphis Symphiti. Aphis Symphiti, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 107. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 61, 43. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, v. 25, 74. Distance between the first and second veins at the base less than half of that between them at the tips ; third a little farther from the secoud at the tip than it is at the base, as far from the second 3r2 984 LIST OF HOMOPTEBOUS INSECTS. at the base as the second is from the first ; first fork not half the distance from the second fork that it is from the third vein, hardly nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork a little farther from the fourth vein than from the first fork ; fourth vein curved, straight towards the tip, about half as far from the se- cond fork as from the tip of the rib- vein. Var. Second fork of third vein wanting. a — z. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 83. Aphis Nymph,e.e. Aphis Nymphseae, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 714, 10. Faun. Suec. 983. Fabr. Mant. Ins. ii. 315, 17. Ent. Syst. iv. 214, 18. Syst. Rhyn. 297, 18. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 117. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2204, 10. M'uller, Ins. 1264. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 703. Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 166, 5. Kalt. Mon. Pfian. i. 104, 79. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, v. 26, 75. Aphis Butomi, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 114, 1212. Nymphaeifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 478. Distance between the first and second veins at the base not one-third of that between them at the tips ; third much farther from the second at the tip than at the base, much farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork much nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, much nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork as far from the fourth vein as from the first fork ; fourth vein slightly curved, nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. Var. Second fork nearer to the first fork than to the fourth vein. a—h. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 84. Aphis Sambuct. Aphis Sambuci, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 734, 4. Faun. Suec. 978. Bonnet, Hist. Nat. i. Frisch. Ins. ii. 14, pi. 18. Lister, Ins. 397, 40. Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 495, 3. Reaum. Ins. iii. 281, LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 985 350, pi. 8, f. 5—15. Fair. Sp. Ins. ii. 384, 3. Mant. Ins. ii. 315, 4. Ent. Syst. iv. 211, 4. Syst. Rhyn. 294, 4. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2202,4. Berk. Syn. i. 110. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 110. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 703. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 111, 1202. Enc. MHh. Hist. Nat. Ins. pi. 115, f. 9. Kalt. Mon. Pfian. i. 83, 60. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, v. 27, 76. Cinava Sambuci, Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 827. Sainbucifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 477, 524. Distance between the first and second joints at the tips more than twice that between them at the base; third much farther from the second at the tip than it is at the base, much farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork very much nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, not nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork as far from the fourth vein as from the first fork ; fourth vein curved, very much nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. Var. Second fork wanting towards the tip. a — d. England. (In Canada Balsam). Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 85. Aphis Mali. Aphis Mali, Fabr. Syst. Ent. 737, 19. Sp. Ins. ii. 387, 24. Mant. Ins. ii. 316, 29. Ent. Syst. iv. 217, 29. Syst. Rhyn. 298, 29. Gmel Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2208, 58. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 116. Gotze, Ent. Beit. ii. 317. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 111. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 70, 6. Shaw, Gen. Zool. vi. pi. 58. Ramdohr , Abhandlung Verd. Werk.z. Ins. 1811. Schmid- berger, 284. St. Farg. et Serv. Enc. MM. x. 246. Spence, Trans. Ent. Soc. iii. 98. Rusticus, Ent. Mag. i. 143, iii. 337. Kalt. Mon. Pfian. i. 72, 52. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 217, 7. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, v. 269, 77. Zool. vi. 2251. Fitch , The Senate, No. 30, 65. Aphis Pomi, Reaum. Ins. iii. 281 — 350, pi. 21, f. 5. Deg. Ins. iii. 53, 6, pi. 3, f. 18—26. Latr. Gen. Crust, iii. 173. Sir Os- wald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 684. Aphis Pyri, Reaum. Ins. iii. 281, 350, pi. 24, f. 1 — 4. Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 189, 32. Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 369, It. Aphis Oxyacanthae, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 116, 1219. Oxyacanthaphis, Arnyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me SSrie, v. 478,525. 3 r3 986 LIST OF HOMOPTEBOUS INSECTS. Distance between the first and second veins at the base less than half that between them at the tips ; third much farther from the second at the tip than at the base, a little farther from the se- cond at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork very much nearer to the second fork at the tip than to the third vein, as near to the third vein as the third is to the second ; second fork as near to the fourth vein as to the first fork ; fourth vein curved near the base, almost straight towards the tip, very much nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. Var. First fork a little nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second. Var. Distance between the first and second veins at the base less than one-third of that between them at the tips ; third a little farther from the second at the tip than at the base, much farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork at the tip four times farther from the third vein than from the second fork ; second fork more than twice farther from the fourth vein than from the first fork. a — u. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's col- lection. 86. Aphis Padi. Aphis Padi, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 734, 8. Faun. Suec. 981. Reaum. Ins. iii. pi. 23, f. 9, 10. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 389, 45. Mani. Ins. ii. 317, 50. Ent. Syst. iv. 220, 50. Syst. Rhyn. 301, 50. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2203, 8. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 115, 1216. Stew. EL Nat. Hist. ii. 110. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 708. Kalt. Man. Pfian. i. 74, 53. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 217, 8. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, v. 274, 78. Padifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me SSrie, v. 477, 523. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips full thrice that between them at the base ; third very much farther from the second at the tip than at the base, very much farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork much nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, much nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork as near to the fourth vein at to the first fork ; fourth vein long, curved near the base, straight towards the tip, full twice farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. a. Scotland. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. b — zzz. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's col- lection. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 987 87. Aphis Sorbi. Aphis Sorbi, Kalt. Mori, Pflan. i. 70, 51. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 217, 6. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, v. 276, 79. Distance between the first and second veins at the base about half that between them at the tips ; third much farther from the se- cond at the tip than at the base, a little farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork generally as near to the fourth vein as to the first fork ; fourth vein slightly curved, a little nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. a — o. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's col- lection. 88. Aphis Euonymi. Aphis Euonymi, Fabr. Syst. Ent. 736, 14. Sp. Ins. ii. 386, 17. Mant.Ins. ii. 316, 21. Ent. Syst. iv. 214,21. Syst. Rhyn. 297, 21. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2206, 51. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 108. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 705. Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 684. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 79, 57. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, v. 278, 80. Euonymaphis, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Strie, v. 478. Distance between the first and second veins at the base a little more than one-third of that between them at the tips ; third very much farther from the second at the tip than at the base, as far from the second at the base as the second is from the first; first fork very much nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork as far from the fourth vein as from the first fork ; fourth vein slightly curved, much nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. Var, Third vein of one wing with an additional branch be- tween the two forks. a — I. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's col- lection. 988 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS TNSECTS. 89. Aphis Lychnidis. Aphis Lychnidis, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 734, 7. Faun. Suec. 980. Bonnet, Hist. Nat. i. 6. Reaum. Ins. iii. 281, 340. Fair. Syst. Ent. 737, 1. Sp. Ins. ii. 384, 1. Mant. Ins. ii. 315, 2. Ent. Syst. iv. 210,2. Syst. Rhyn. 294, 2. GW/. j&Z. Syst. Nat. i. 2203, 7. Schrank, Faun. Boicii. 114, 1214. -Ber/c. Syn. i. 119. few. jE/. Nat. Hist. ii. 110. 7W*. Hist. Nat. ii. 703. iM*. Mon. Pflan. i. 92, 67. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, v. 280, 81. Aphis Cucubali, Linn. Faun. Suec. 719. Distance between the first and second veins at the base full half that between them at the tips ; third a little farther from the second at the tip than at the base, as far from the second at the base as the second is from the first : first fork nearer to the se- cond fork than to the third vein, a little nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork a little nearer to the first fork than to the fourth vein ; fourth vein curved, as near to the tip of the rib- vein as to the second fork. a — d. Scotland. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. e — z. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's col- lection. 90. Aphis Pkuni. Aphis Pruni, Fahr. Sp. Ins. ii. 385, 12. Mant. Ins. ii. 315, 14. Ent. Syst. iv. 213, 14. Syst. Rhyn. 296, 14. Beg. Ins. iii. 49, 5, 'pi. 2, f. 1—8. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 115, 1217. Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 497, 10. RSaum. Ins. iii. 296, pi. 23, f. 9, 10. Gotze, Ent. Beitr. ii. 312. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2202, 37. Scop. Ent. Cam. 138, 406. Rossi, Faun. Etrusc. 260, 1374. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 110. Turt. Hist. Nat. ii. 704. Enc. Meth. Hist. Nat. Ins. pi. 116, f. 7, 8. Latr. Gen. Crust, iii. 173. St. Farg. et Serv. Enc. Meth. x. 245. Schmidb. Kollar, Treatise on Injurious Insects, transl. 284. Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 684. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 52, 37. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 216, 4. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, v. 388, 82. Aphis Arundinis, Fair. Sp. Ins. 385, 7. Mant. Ins. ii. 315, 8. Ent. Syst. iv. 212, 8. Syst. Rhyn. 295, 8. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. '2202, 35. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 54, 38. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 989 Prunifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 476, 322. Calamaphis, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 477. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips much more than twice that between them at the base ; third much far- ther from the second at the tip than at the base, farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork much nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, as near to the third vein as the third is to the second ; second fork a little nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork; fourth vein slightly curved, much nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. Var. ? The viviparous wingless female. Pale or dark green, el- liptical, rather long and narrow : feelers a little more than half the length of the body : mouth pale green or pale yellow : necta- ries black : legs pale green or pale yellow, moderately long ; knees, feet, and tips of shanks darker. The viviparous] winged female. Pale green while a pupa : head, disk of chest and that of breast dark gray, when the wings are unfolded : feelers black, nearly as long as the body : nectaries hardly projecting above the surface of the abdomen: wing-ribs yellow ; brand and veins brown. From Arundo Phragmitis at the end of September, near Newcastle. Var. ? The oviparous wingless female. Narrow, rather flat, slightly increasing in breadth from the head till near the tip of the abdomen, pale yellowish green, velvet-like ; a vivid bluish- green stripe down the back and a more indistinct stripe on each side : feelers black, pale yellow towards the base, less than half the length of the body : mouth pale yellow with a black tip : necta- ries pale yellow with black tips, about one-eighth of the length of the body : legs pale yellow, rather short ; knees, feet, and tips of shanks black. Eggs green, spindle-shaped, very large. The wingless male. Linear, narrower than the female : feelers nearly as long as the body : head sometimes buff, and chest some- times yellow. From Arundo arenaria in the beginning of Octo- ber, near Fleetwood. a. Scotland. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. b — z, England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 91. Aphis Lythri. Aphis Lythri, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 115, 1215. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 51, 36. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, v. 389, 83. Lythraphis, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Strie, v. 477. Distance between the first and second veins at the base a little less than half that between them at the tips ; third farther from the second at the tip than at the base, a little farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork nearer to the second fork at the tip than to the third vein, a little nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second; second fork a little nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork; fourth vein much curved near the base, almost straight to- wards the tip, much nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. Var. Second fork a little nearer to the first fork than to the fourth vein. a — z. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 92. Aphis Tussilaginis. Aphis Tussilaginis, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, v. 390, 84. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 93. Aphis Dianthi. Aphis Dianthi, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 114, 1213. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 42, 29. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, v. 391, 85. Zool. vi.2218, 2246 ; vii. App. xlvi., Ii., lv.,lvi., lvii. ; viii. App. ciii., civ. Aphis vulgaris, Kyber, Germ. Mag. i. Aphis Rapse, Curt. Journ. Roy. Agric. Soc. iii. 53, pi. C. f. 1 — 3. Aphis dubia, Curt. Journ. Roy. Agric. Soc. iii. 54, pi. C. f. 4. Aphis vastator, Smee, The Potatoe Plant, $*c, 81. Aphis Solani? Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 15, 5. Dianthaphis, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 477. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 991 Distance between the first and second veins at the tips about thrice that between them at the base ; third very much farther from the second at the tip than at the base, much farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork as near to the seccond fork as to the third vein, nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork as near to the fourth vein as to the first fork ; fourth vein generally a little nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. Var. ? Black, very small : abdomen yellow : feelers a little longer than the body : mouth pale yellow with a black tip : nec- taries short : legs pale yellow, moderately long ; feet and tips of thighs and of shanks black : wings colourless, much longer than the body ; wing-ribs and rib-veins pale yellow ; brands and branch- veins pale brown. In the beginning of October on Thalictrum. a — u. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's col- lection. 94. Aphis Viburni. Aphis Viburni, Fabr. Syst. Ent. 737, 18. Sp. Ins. ii. 386, 23. Mant. Ins. ii. 316, 28. Ent. Syst. iv. 2 16, 28. Syst. Rhyn. 298, 28. Scop. Ent. Cam. 396. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2208, 57, Suh. Ins. pi. 11, f. 1,2. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. J 11. Enc. MM. Ins. pi. 115, f. 9, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. ill, 1203. Sulzer, Hist. Ins. pi. 11, f. 1,2. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 78, 56. Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 684. Busticus, Ent. Mag. i. 218. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, vi. 41, 86. Viburnifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Shie, v. 478. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips more than twice that between them at the base : third a little nearer to the second at the base than at the tip, farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first fork, nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork a little nearer to the fourth vein than to the second fork ; fourth vein curved, farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. a — z. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 992 LIST OF HOMOPTEEOUS INSECTS. 95. Aphis Xylostei. Aphis Xylostei, Schrank, Faun. Bote. ii. 1, 107. Bonnet, Hist. Nat. i. l\ Rkaum. Ins. iii. 286. Deg.Ins. iii. 96, 16, pi. 7, f. 8— 13. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2210, 74. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, vi. 43, 87. Aphis Lonicerae, Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 167, 6. Siebold, Frorieps Notizen, xii. 85. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 48, 35. Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 628. Xylosthaphis, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Se"rie, v. 479. The viviparous wingless female. Head in front slightly con- vex, not notched : feelers a little more than half the length of the body ; first and second joints not angular; fourth much shorter than the third ; fifth much shorter than the fourth ; sixth shorter than the fifth; seventh much more than twice the length of the sixth: tip of the abdomen a little longer than the nectaries, which are as long as one-eighth or one-tenth of the body. The viviparous winged female. Feelers a little shorter than the body : distance between the first and second wing-veins at the tips much more than twice that between them at the base ; third a little farther from the second at the tip than at the base, farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork as near to the second fork at the tip as to the third vein, as near to the third vein as the third is to the second ; second fork a little nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein very slightly curved, a little nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. Var. First fork nearer to the third vein than the third vein is to the second. a— r. Englaud. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 96. Aphis Cerasina. Aphis Cerasina, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, vi. 43, 88. England. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 993 97. Aphis Carduina. Aphis Carduina, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, vi. 44, 89. a— p. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's col- lection. 98. Aphis Jacob^^e. Aphis Jacobaeas, SchranJc, Faun. JBoic. ii. 123, 1242. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 68, 49. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, vi. 44, 90. Zool. viii. App. civ. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips very much more than that between them at the base ; third farther from the second at the tip than it is at the base, hardly farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first; first fork at the tip as far from the second fork as from the third vein, nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork as far from the fourth vein as from the first fork ; fourth vein curved near the base, almost straight towards the tip, a little farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. England. 99. Aphis Helichrysi. Aphis Helichrysi, Kalt Mon. Pflan. i. 102, 77. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, vi. 45, 91. Aphis Balsamitae ? Mull. Zool. Dan. Prod. 109. 1252. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2210, 71. Balsamitifex ? Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 479. Distance between the first and second veins at the base about half of that at the tips ; third a little farther from the second at the tip than at the base, as far from the second at the base as the second is from the first ; first fork at the tip a little nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, a little nearer to the third vein than the third vein is to the second ; second fork a little nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth veiu curved, nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib- vein. Var. Second fork as near to the fourth vein as to the first fork ; fourth vein as near to the tip of the rib-vein as to the second fork. PART IV. 3 S 994 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. Var. The viviparous wingless female. Green, elliptical : feel- ers pale yellow, rather less than half the length of the body ; tips brown : mouth pale yellow, with a brown tip : nectaries pale yellow, as long as one-twelfth of the body ; tips brown : legs pale yellow, moderately long ; feet and tips of shanks brown. The viviparous winged female. Small and black : abdomen very dark green, much broader than the chest ; its disk black : feel- ers black, rather shorter than the body : mouth black : nectaries black, as long as one-sixth of the body : legs black, moderately long; fore-thighs dull yellow at the base: wings colourless, very much longer than the body ; wing-ribs pale yellow ; brand pale brown ; veins brown. From Achillea Millefolium, in the beginning of June. a — n. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 100. Aphis Tanacetina. Aphis Tanacetina, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, iv. 46, 92. Distance between the first and second veins almost twice farther at the tips than at the base ; third hardly farther from the second at the tip than at the base, as far from the second at the base as the second is from the first ; first fork nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, as near to the third vein as the third is to the second ; second fork a little nearer to the first than to the fourth vein ; fourth vein slightly curved, a little farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. o — h. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 101. Aphis Crat^egaria. Aphis Crataegaria, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Sei\2, vi. 46, 93* Distance between the first and second veins at the base about half that between them at the tips ; third nearer to the second at the base than at the tip, a little nearer to the second at the base than the second is to the first ; first fork nearer to the third vein than to the second fork, much nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork farther from the first fork than from the LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 995 fourth vein ; fourth vein curved near the base, straight towards the tip, a little nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib- vein. a — o. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 102. Aphis Cratjsgi. Aphis Crataegi, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 66, 47. Rat2. Forst. Ins. iii. 217, 5. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, vi. 47, 94. Aphis Pyri ? Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 189, 32. Distance between the first and second veins more than twice farther at the tips than at the base ; third a little farther from the second at the tip than at the base, as far from the second at the base as the second is from the first ; first fork much nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork hardly farther from the fourth vein than from the first fork ; fourth vein much curved near the base, almost straight towards the tip, a little nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. England. 103. Aphis Hederje. Aphis Hederae, Kalt. Mon. PJlan. i. 89, 65. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. vi. 47. Aphis Ilicis, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 88, 64. Distance between the first and second veins more than twice farther at the tips than at the base ; third vein a little farther from the second at the tip than at the base, as far from the second at the base as the second is from the first ; first fork much nearer to the se- cond fork than to the third vein, as near to the third vein as the third is to the second; second fork a little nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein slightly curved, much nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. The viviparous wingless female. Oval, dull buff or dark red, covered with a white bloom : feelers setaceous, pale yellow, rather more than half the length of the body ; tips brown : mouth pale yel- low, with a brown tip : nectaries dark brown, as long as one-tenth of the body : legs pale yellow, moderately long ; feet and tips of the shanks brown. In some instances the feelers are nearly as long as the body, and the tips of the thighs are brown. 3s2 996 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. The viviparous winged female. Elliptical and dark brown while a pupa : feelers as long as the body : nectaries as long as one-sixth of the body: rudimentary wings pale green. Black, or very dark green, when the wings are unfolded : abdomen dark red : feelers shorter than the body : mouth tawny, with a black tip : nectaries black, as long as one-fifth or one-sixth of the body : legs tawny ; posterior thighs, excepting the base, feet and tips of shanks black ; legs sometimes black ; shanks and fore-thighs, excepting their tips, of a yellow hue : wings colourless, much longer than the body ; wing-ribs pale yellow ; brand pale brown ; veins brown. In the middle of June the wingless insect and the pupa vary much in co- lour; sometimes they are dull pale yellowish green, sometimes bright red, or dark reddish gray ; sometimes the feelers are white, with a black tip to each joint, or black towards the tips, and more than half the length of the body : mouth white, with a black tip : legs white ; feet and tips of thighs and of shanks black : oviduct black and short. a — o. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 104. Aphis Berberidis. Aphis Berberidis, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 95, 70. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser.2,\i. 118,96. Distance between the first and second veins about twice farther at the tips than it is at the base ; third a little farther from the se- cond at the tip than it is at the base, as far from the second at the base as the second is from the first ; first fork at the tip very much nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, as near to the third vein as the third is to the second ; second fork much nearer to the first fork than to the fourth vein; fourth vein much curved, straight near the tip, generally a little nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib- vein. a — v. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 105. Aphis Nastdrtii. Aphis Nasturtii, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 76, 54. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, vi. 119,97. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips much more than twice that between them at the base ; third much farther LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 997 from the second at the tip than at the hase, farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork nearer to the first fork than to the fourth vein ; fourth vein curved, generally nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. a — z. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 106. Aphis Humuli. Aphis Humuli, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 110, 1199. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 36, 24. Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, vi. 120, 98. Letters of Rusticus, 71. Plomtey, Nat. Hist. Hop-fly. Aphis Pruni Mahaleb, Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 175, 15. Humulifex, Amyot, Ann, Soc. Ent, Fr. 2me Serie, v. 477. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips much more than twice that between them at the base ; third a little farther from the second at the tip than at the base, farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork a little nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, a little nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork much nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein much curved near the base, almost straight towards the tip, very much nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib -vein. Var. Pupa. Pale yellow, or red mottled with yellow, and slightly tinged with black : feelers black, yellow towards the base: tip of mouth black: nectaries pale yellow, with black tips, as long as one-fourth of the body : legs very pale yellow ; tips of shanks brown ; feet black. Middle of October. Var. Third vein wanting towards the tip. Var. Part of the first fork wanting ; the stump forming an un- usually acute angle with the second fork. Var. First fork wanting towards the tip. Var. Third vein wanting towards the tip ; the stump forming an unusually acute angle, with the first fork. a—z. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 3 s 3 998 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 107. Aphis Prunina. Aphis Prunina, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, vi. 120, 99. Zool. vi. 2250. Aphis ? Walk. Zool. vi. 2250. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips full twice that between them at the base; third a little nearer to the se- cond at the base than at the tip, a little nearer to the second at the base than the second is to the first ; first fork generally a little nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, most often a little nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork as near to the fourth vein as to the first fork ; fourth vein much curved, a little nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. a — p. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 108. Aphis Prunaria. Aphis Prunaria, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, vi. 121, 100. Zool. vi. 2250. Aphis spinarum ? Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 370, 13. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips about thrice that between them at the base ; third very much farther from the second at the tip than at the base, as near to the second at the base as the second is to the first ; first fork generally nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, much nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork about as far from the fourth vein as from the first fork; fourth vein long, slightly curved, almost straight towards the tip, much nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. . England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 109. Aphis Potentilue. Aphis Potentilla!, Walk. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, iv. 122, 101. England. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 999 110. Aphis Ligustri. Aphis Ligustri, Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 628. Kalt. Mori. PJlan. i. 48, 34. Var. Lower branch of the first fork of the third vein wanting. Var. Distance between the first and second veins at the base less than half that between them at the tips ; second wanting in one wing, third a little nearer to the second at the tip than at the base, as near to the second at the base as the second is to the first ; first fork partly wanting in both wings ; fourth vein curved near the base, straight towards the tip, as near to the tip of the rib-vein as to the second fork. a — g. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's^collec- tion. 111. Aphis Ononidis. Aphis Ononidis, Kalt. Ent. Zeit. Stett. vii. 173. This species is distinguished by its spotted wings, and by its large fore-chest, which is rather broader than the middle-chest. The viviparous winged female. Small, pale yellow, active, rather short and broad : length of the fore-chest rather more than half its breadth : some pale olive-green irregular stripes along the head and chest, three or four rows of dark gray spots on the abdo- men ; spots on the middle rows larger and more irregular than those on the side rows: feelers pale yellow, black towards their tips, a little longer than the body : mouth pale yellow, with a black tip, hardly reaching the middle hips : legs dull yellow ; tips of the feet darker : wings a little longer than the body, with a brown spot on the tip of each vein ; brand brown, including a colourless spot ; distance between the first and second veins at the tips nearly twice that between them at the base ; third very much nearer to the se- cond at the base than at the tip, much nearer to the second at the base than the second is to the first ; first fork nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, hardly nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; seeond fork nearer to the first fork than to the fourth vein ; fourth vein much curved, nearer to the tip of the rib-vein than to the second fork : rib-vein of the lower wing clouded with brown, with only one branch-vein, which has a brown spot on its tip. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 1000 list of homopterous insects. 112. Aphis Tanacetaria? Aphis Tanacetaria ? Kalt. Mori. Pflan. i. 19, 8. The viviparous wingless female. Dark red, oval : front convex : feelers much longer than the body ; second joint with an angle on the inside of its tip ; fourth much shorter than the third ; fifth a little shorter than the fourth ; sixth about one fourth of the length of the fifth, not more than one-sixth of the length of the seventh : nectaries about one-fourth of the length of the body : legs long, very stout. From Tanacetum vulgare in August. England. 113. Aphis Vicue. Aphis Viciae, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 20, 9. Prussia. 114. Aphis Ribicola. Aphis Ribicola, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 33, 22. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips almost twice that between them at the base ; third vein very little farther from the second at the tip than at the base, much farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork as far from the second fork as from the third vein, nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein much curved near the base, straight towards the tip, very much farther from the tip of the rib- vein than from the second fork. a, b. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 115. Aphis Convolvuli. Aphis Convolvuli, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 40, 27. Prussia. 116. Aphis Chelidonii. Aphis Chelidonii, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 41, 28. Distance between the first and second veins very much farther at^the tips than at the base ; third vein as near to the second at the LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1001 tips as at the base, much farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork twice farther from the third vein than from the second fork, as far from the third vein as the third is from the second ; second fork a little nearer to the first fork than to the fourth vein ; fourth vein curved near the base, straight towards the tip, nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib- vein. a, b. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 117. Aphis Capsell^;. Aphis Capsellae, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 58, 40. Prussia. 118. Aphis Plantaginis. Aphis Plantaginis, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 106, 1185. Bonnet, Hist. Nat. i. 56. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2209, 63. Stew. EL Nat. Hist. ii. 111. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 59, 41. Aphis Dauci, Fair. Syst. Ent. 737, 23. Sp. Ins. ii. 387, 29. Mant. Ins. ii. 316, 34. Ent. Syst. iv. 217, 34. Syst. Rhyn. 299, 34. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2204, 45. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 110, 1200. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 110. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 706. Plantaginifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me SSrie, v. 478. Europe. 119. Aphis ScabiosjE. Aphis Scabiosas, Scop. Ent. Cam. 138, 10, 405. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2210, 66. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 105, 1082. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 111. Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr.x. 179, 19. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 60, 42. Psorodaphis, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent.fr. 2me Serie, v. 478. Europe. 120. Aphis Sedi. Aphis Sedi, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 63, 44. Distance between the first and second veins at the base full half that between them at the tips ; third vein a little nearer to the 1002 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. second at the base than at the tip, as near to the second at the base as the second is to the first; first fork much nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, hardly nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second; second fork as near to the first fork as to the fourth vein ; fourth vein curved along the whole length, nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. a — s. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 121. Aphis Rhamni. Aphis Rhamni, Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 177, 17. Europe. 122. Aphis FranguljE. Aphis Rhamni, Kalt. Mon. PJian. i. 64, 45. Aphis Frangulae, Kalt. Verh. d. n. Ver. ii. 11. Europe. 123. Aphis Epilobii. Aphis Epilobii, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 64, 46. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips full thrice that between them at the base ; third a little farther from the second at the tip than at the base, almost twice farther from the se- cond at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, as far from the third vein as the third is from the second ; second fork farther from the first fork than from the fourth vein ; fourth vein rather long, curved near the base, almost straight towards the tip, nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. » a — t. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's col- lection. 124. Aphis Grossulari^e. Aphis Grossulariae, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 67, 48. Europe. list of homopterous insects. 1003 125. Aphis Ranunculi. Aphis Ranunculi, Kalt. Mon. P/lan. i. 69, 50. Distance between the first and second veins thrice* farther at the tips than at the base ; third vein much nearer to the second at the base than at the tip, farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork very much nearer to the se- cond fork than to the third vein, as far from the third vein as the third is from the second ; second fork as far from the first as from the fourth vein ; fourth vein curved, a little nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. Var. Second fork a little nearer to the first than to the fourth vein. Var. Second vein forked near the tip. a — d. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 126. Aphis Nepet^. Aphis Nepetae, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 77, 55. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips more than thrice farther than that at the base ; third vein a little nearer to the second at the base than at the tip, much farther from the second at the base than tfye second is from the first ; first fork very much nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, hardly nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork as near to the fourth vein as to the first fork ; fourth vein curved near the base, straight towards the tip, twice farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. a — L Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 127. Aphis Euphorbia. Aphis Euphorbia, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 94, 69. Aphis Euphorbias ? Walk. Zool. vii. App. xliii. England, Prussia. 128. Aphis MYRiCiE. Aphis Myrica?, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 96, 71. 1004 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. The viviparous wingless female. Yellow or orange, flat, very hairy, adorned with four rows of large more or less transverse green- ish brown- spots, slightly increasing in breadth from the head to the tip of the abdomen, which is very slightly convex and not at all lengthened ; between the inner pair and the outer pair of the rows of spots are some dots of the same colour: two little teeth on the front: feelers much less than half the length of the body : nectaries dingy yellow with brown tips, very near the tip of the abdomen, one-eighth or one-tenth of the length of the body : legs short. The viviparous winged female. Like the wingless female, but not hairy: feelers pale yellow, brown towards the tips, much shorter than the body ; fourth joint little more than half the length of the third ; fifth a little shorter than the fourth ; sixth much shorter than the fifth ; seventh extremely short : legs pale yellow ; feet and tips of the shanks brown: wings colourless, short, hardly extending be- yond the abdomen ; brand pale yellow, brown at the base and at the tip ; veins blackish. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips almost thrice that between them at the base ; third vein almost twice farther from the second at the tip than at the base, nearer to the second at the base than the second is to the first; first fork almost twice farther from the third vein than from the second fork, very much farther from the third vein than the third is from the second ; second fork nearer to the first fork than to the fourth vein ; fourth vein slightly curved, a little nearer to the tip of the rib-vein than to the second fork. a — c. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 129. Aphis Vitelline. Aphis Vitell in ae, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 103, 1178. Kalt.Mon. Pflan. i. 97, 72. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 217, 9. Vitellinifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Strie, v. 479. Prussia. 130. Aphis Erysimi. Aphis Erysimi, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 99, 75. Europe. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1005 131. Aphis Saliceti. Aphis Saliceti, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 103, 78. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 217,11. Apbis Salicis, FonscoL Ann. Soc. Ent. x. 176, 16. Salicitifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 479. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips much more than twice that between them at the base ; third much farther from the second at the tip than it is at the base, much farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork full twice farther from the third vein than from the first fork, a little nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork much nearer to the first fork than to the fourth vein ; fourth curved near the base, almost straight towards the tip, a little nearer to tjie second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. a — r. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's col- lection. 132. Aphis Pimpinell^e. Aphis Pimpinellae, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 105, 80. Prussia. 133. Aphis Amerind. Aphis Amerinae, Hartiy, Germ. Ent. Zeitt. iii. 369. Germany. 134. Aphis Anthrisci. Aphis Anthrisci, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 112, 86. Prussia. 135. Aphis Cardui. Aphis Cardui, Linn. Syst. Nat. iif 735, 17. Faun. Suec. 988. Fair. Sp. Ins. ii. 385, 13. Mant. Ins. ii. 315, 15. Ent. Syst. iv. 214, 16. Syst. Rhyn. 296, 16. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2205, 17. Rossi, Faun. Etrusc. 261, 1375. Berk. Syn.'i. 120. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. L10. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 703. FonscoL Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 115, 89. Aphis Oaopordi, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 121, 1236. Scolymaphis ? Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Strie, v. 479. Europe. PART IV. 3 T 1006 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 136. Aphis Nebii. Aphis Nerii, Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 179, 20. Kalt. Mon. PJlan. \. 118,91. Europe. 137. Aphis Betularia. Aphis Betularia, Kalt. Mon. PJlan. i. 119, 93. Ratz. Forst. Ins. Hi. 218, 14. Aphis tuberculata, Heyden, Mus. Senkenb. ii. 296. Oncodaphis, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Sfrrie, v. 479. Germany. 138. Aphis Salicti. Aphis Salicti, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 103, 1177. Kalt. Mon. PJlan. i. 121, 93. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 218, 17. Germany. 139. Aphis Camellia. Aphis Camellia?, Kalt. Mon. PJlan. i. 122, 94. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips more than twice farther than at the base ; third vein much farther from the second at the tip than at the base, as near to the second at the base as the second is to the first; first fork nearer to the third vein than the third vein is to the second ; second fork extremely short or wanting ; fourth vein slightly curved, almost straight towards the tip, nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein ; brand long, very dark brown. a — c. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 140. Aphis Prunicola. Aphis Prunicola, Kalt. Mon. Pfian. i. 122, 95. Aphis Cerasi, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 115, 1218. Germany. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1007 141. Aphis Tragopogonis. Aphis Tragopogonis, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 124, 96. The viviparous ivingless female. Black, shining, convex, in- creasing in breadth from the head to near the tip of the abdomen ; segments very distinct : feelers much shorter than the body ; first and second joints short and stout, with no notch on the inner side ; fourth joint shorter than the third, longer than the fifth ; sixth rather broad, shorter than the fifth ; seventh very slender, as long as the third, which is mostly tawny : sides of the fore-chest white beneath : nec- taries about one-twelfth of the length of the body : shanks yellow ; thighs yellow towards the base. The viviparous winged female. Dull dark red while a pupa, with dull pale green rudiments of wings: feelers nearly as long as the body when the wings are unfolded, rather thick, excepting the seventh joint: wings colourless; rib-veins yellow towards the base; brands grayish ; veins black. Distance between the first and second veins twice farther at the tips than at the base ; third vein a little nearer to the second at the base than at the tip, much nearer to the second at the base than the second is to the first; first fork as far from the second fork as from the third vein, farther from the third vein than the third is from the second; second fork a little nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein curved near the base, almost straight towards the tip, a little nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib- vein. a—f Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 142. Aphis Ligustici. Aphis Ligustici, Fair. Sp. Ins. ii. 389, 44. Mant. Ins. ii. 317, 49. Ent. Syst. iv. 219, 46. Syst. Rhyn. 301, 46. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2203,40. Stew. EL Nat. Hist. ii. 110. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 140, 107. Norway. 3t2 1008 LIST OF HOMOPTEBOUS INSECTS. 143. Aphis Vitis. Aphis Vitis, Scopoli, Ent. Cam. 398. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 390, 49. Mant. Ins. ii. 317, 54. Ent. Syst. iv. 220, 54. Syst. Rhyn. 302, 54. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2207, 56. Tuft. Syst. Nat. ii. 708. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 141, 109. South of Europe. 144. Aphis Cnici. Aphis Cnici, Schtank, Faun. Boic. ii. 122, 1239. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 142,112. Germany. 145. Aphis Sanguisobb^:. Aphis Sanguisorbae, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 106, 1187. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 143, 114. Germany. 146. Aphis Verb asci. Aphis Verbasci, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 107, 1192. Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 181,24. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 143, 115. Europe. 147. Aphis Napelli. Aphis Napelli, Schrank, Faun. Boic. 118, 1226. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 143, 117. Germany. 148. Aphis truncaTA. Aphis truncata, Hausmann, Illig. Mag. i. 443. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 145, 119. Germany. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1009 149. Aphis Leucanthemi. Aphis Leucanthemi, Scopoli, Ent. Cam. 138, 404. Gmel.Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2210, 65. Stew. EL Nat. Hist. ii. 111. a — d. England. (In Canada Balsam). Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 150. Aphis Cichorii. Aphis Cichorii, Dutrochet, Ann. Sci . Nat. xxx. 204, 1833. France. 151. Aphis discolor. Aphis discolor, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 94, 1. Germany. 152. Aphis Zts.m. Aphis Zeae, Bonafous, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. iv. 1835, 658, pi. 20, B. f. 1,2. France. 153. Aphis Mayeri. Aphis Mayeri, Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2211, 75. Aphis, &c, Mayer, Abb. Boehm. Ges. iv. 1833. Bohemia. 154. Aphis ? Aphis Salias, Harris, Ins. Mass. 190. United States. 155. Aphis ■ Aphis Populea, BouM, Ent. Zeit. Stett. iv. 82. Germany. 156. Aphis nervosa. Aphis nervosa, Zett. Ins. Lapp. i. 2, 311, 8. Lapland. 3 t3 1010 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECT8. 157. Aphis tenuinervis. Aphis tenuinervis, Zett. Ins. Lapp. i. 2, 310, 9. Lapland. 158. Aphis fuscipennis. Aphis fuscipennis, Zett. Ins. Lapp. i. 2, 311, 11. Lapland. 159. Aphis Cynoglossi. Aphis Cynoglossi, Walk. Zool. vi. 2217. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips about twice that between them at the base ; third much nearer to the se- cond at the base than at the tip, as near to the second at the base as the second is to the first ; first fork at the tip much nearer to the se- cond fork than to the third vein, a little nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork as near to the fourth vein as to the first fork ; fourth vein curved near the base, straight towards the tip, nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 160. Aphis socia. Aphis socia, Walk. Zool. vi. 2217. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips about thrice that between them at the base; third a little farther from the second at the tip than at the base, a little farther from the se- cond at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork at the base very much nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, as near to the third vein as the third is to the second ; second fork nearer to the first fork than to the tip of the fourth vein ; fourth vein much curved, a little nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1011 161. Aphis particeps. Aphis particeps, Walk. Zool. vi. 2217. a — d. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 162. Aphis sodalis. Aphis sodalis, Walk. Zool. vi. 2218. a— d. England. Presented by £. Walker, Esq. 163. Aphis consors. Aphis consors, Walk. Zool. vi. 2218. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips more than thrice that between them at the base ; third very much farther from the second at the tip than at the base, a little farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first; first fork a little nearer to the second fork than to the third vein ; hardly nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein much curved, nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. a, b. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 164. Aphis pulvera. Aphis pulvera, Walk. Zool. vi. 2218. a— d. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 165. Aphis amica. Aphis amica, Walk. Zool. vi. 2218. a — d. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 166. Aphis collega. Aphis collega, Walk. Zool. vi. 2218. a, b. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 1012 list of homopterous insects. 167. Aphis commoda. Aphis commoda, Walk. Zool. vi. 2219. Distance between the first and second veins full thrice farther at the tips than at the base ; third a little nearer to the seeond at the base than at the tip, much nearer to the second at the base than the second is to the first ; first fork a little nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, nearer to the third vein than the third is to the se- cond ; second fork a little farther from the fourth vein than from the first fork ; fourth vein curved, straight towards the tip, nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. Var. First fork a little farther from the second fork than from the third vein ; second fork a little nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 168. Aphis frequens. Aphis frequens, Walk. Zool. vi. 2219. a — t. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 169. Aphis Lvcopsidis. Aphis Lycopsidis, Walk. Zool. vi. 2219. a — d. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 170. Aphis consueta. Aphis consueta, Walk. Zool. vi. 2219. a, b. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 171. Aphis adjuta. Aphis adjuta, Walk. Zool. vi. 2220. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. LISt OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS, 1013 172. Aphis conjuncta. Aphis conjuncta, Walk. Zool. vi. 2220. a9 b. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq 173. Aphis basaliS. Aphis basalis, Walk. Zool. vi. 2220. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 174. Aphis familiaris. Aphis familiaris, Walk. Zool. vi. 2220. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 175. Aphis adjuvans. Aphis adjuvans, Walk. Zool. vi. 2220. a— d. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 1 176. Aphis adscita. Aphis adscita, Walk. Zool, vi. 2220. Distance between the first and second veins thrice farther at the tips than at the base ; third a little farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, hardly nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork a little nearer to the first fork than to the fourth vein ; fourth vein much curved, a little nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. Var. Second fork a little nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork. Var. Second fork very short. a — c. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 1014 list of homopterous insects. 177. Aphis suffragans. Aphis suffragans, Walk. Zool. vi. 2221. Distance between the first and second veins full twice farther at the tips than at the base ; third vein farther from the second at the tip than at the base, a liitle farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, hardly nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork more or less nearer to the first fork than to the fourth vein ; fourth vein much curved near the base, straight towards the tip, much nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. a, b. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 178. Aphis persola. Aphis persola, Walk. Zool. vi. 2246. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 179. Aphis nigro-rufa. Aphis nigro-rufa, Walk. Zool. vi. 2247. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 180. Aphis sejuncta. Aphis sejuncta, Walk. Zool. vi. 2247. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 181. Aphis Asperulje. Aphis Asperulaj, Walk. Zool. vi. 2248. Distance between the first and second veins about twice farther at the tips than at the base ; third farther from the second at the tip than at the base, farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first; first fork nearer to the second than to the third vein, nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1015 second fork as far from the first fork as from the fourth vein ; fourth vein slightly curved, almost straight towards the tip, a little farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. Var. Distance between the first and second veins much more than twice farther at the tips than at the base ; third almost twice farther from the second than the second is from the first. a, b. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 182. Aphis Glechom^:. Aphis Glechomae, Walk. Zool. vi. 2247. England. 183. Aphis Limonii. Aphis Sonchi, Var. ? Walk. Zool. vi. 2248. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 184. Aphis VEEONiCiE. Aphis Veronica?, Walk. Zool, vi. 2248. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips nearly thrice farther than at the base ; third a little farther from the second at the tip than at the base, nearly twice farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork at the tip as far from the second fork as from the third vein, nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork nearer to the fourth vein than the first fork ; fourth vein slightly curved near the base, straight towards the tip, much nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. o— -/. England. (In Canada Balsam). Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 185. Aphis Polygoni. Aphis Polygoni, Walk. Zool. vi. 2249. a—j. England. Presented by J. Hardy, Esq. 1016 list of homopterous insects. 186. Aphis similis. Aphis similis, Walk. ZooL vi. 2249. England. 187. Aphis deposita. Aphis ? Walk ZooL vi. 2250. Distance between the first and second veins much more than twice farther at the tips than at the base ; third farther from the se- cond at the tip than at the base, as near to the second at the base as the second is to the first ; first fork much nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork nearer to the first fork than to the fourth vein ; fourth vein much curved, straight near the tip, about as far from the tip of the rib-vein as from the second fork. a, b. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 188. Aphis diversa. Aphis diversa, Walk. ZooLvi. 2251. England. 189. Aphis dispar. Aphis dispar, Walk. ZooL vi. 2251. England. 190. Aphis lateralis. Aphis lateralis, Walk. ZooL vi. 2251. England. 191. Aphis exteanea. Aphis extranea, Walk. ZooL vii. App, xxxi. England. 192. Aphis contermina. Aphis contermina, Walk. ZooL vii. App. xxxi. England. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1017 193. Aphis redundans. Aphis redundans, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxii. England. 194. Aphis certa. Aphis certa, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxii. England. 195. Aphis insessa.1 Aphis insessa, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxii. England. 196. Aphis cadiva. Aphis cadiva, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxii. England, 197. Aphis aucta. Aphis aucta, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxiii. England. 198. Aphis addita. Aphis addita, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxiii. England. 199. Aphis adducta. Aphis adducta, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxiv. England. 200. Aphis dissita. Aphis dissita, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxiv. PART IV. 3 U 1018 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. Distance between the first and second veins about thrice farther at the tips than at the base ; third vein a little farther from the se- cond at the tip than at the base, much farther at the base from the second than the second is from the first ; first fork nearer to the se- cond fork than to the third vein, hardly nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork much nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein much curved near the base, almost straight towards the tip, twice farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. Var. Third vein with a fork near its tip. Var. Third vein not farther from the second at the tip than at the base, twice farther at the base from the second than the second is from the first. a, b. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 201. Aphis tribulis. Aphis tribulis, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxiv. England. 202.^ Aphis translata. Aphis translata, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxv. England. 203. Aphis inducta. Aphis inducta, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxv. England. 204. Aphis incumbens. Aphis incumbens, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxv. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 205. Aphis impacta. Aphis impacta, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxv., xlvii. England. list of homopterous insects. 1019 206. Aphis conviva. Aphis conviva, Walk. ZooL vii. App. xxxvi. England. 207. Aphis nociva. Aphis nociva, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxvi. Distance between the first and second veins full twice farther at the tips than at the base ; third as near to the second at the tip as at the base, farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, hardly nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork as near to the fourth vein as to the first fork ; fourth vein much curved near the base, almost straight towards the tip, a little farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. a, b. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 208. Aphis consona. Aphis consona, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxvi. England. 209. Aphis bellula. Aphis bellula, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxvi. England. 210. Aphis transmutata. Aphis transmutata, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxvii. Distance between the first and second veins more than twice farther at the tips than at the base ; third vein farther from the se- cond at the tip than at the base, as near to the second at the base as the second is to the first ; first fork generally nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second; second fork a little nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein curved, straight near the tip, a little nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. a — e. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 3 U2 1020 LIST OF H0M0PTER0TJS INSECTS. 211. Aphis convecta. Aphis convecta, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxvii. England. 212. Aphis peksorbens. Aphis persorbens, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxvii. England. 213. Aphis internata. Aphis internata, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxvii. England. 214. Aphis transposita. Aphis transposita, Walk. Zool.vi. App. xxxvii. England. 215. Aphis detraCta. Aphis detracta, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxviii. England. 216. Aphis egeessa. Aphis egressa, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxviii. England. 217. Aphis devecta. Aphis devecta, Walk, Zool. vii. App. xxxviii. England. 218. Aphis inserta. Aphis inserta, Walk*. ZooL vii. App. xxxix. England. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1021 219. Aphis nutricata. Aphis nutricata, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxix. England. 220. Aphis mactata. Aphis mactata, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxix. England. 221. Aphis insita. Aphis insita, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xxxix. England. 222. Aphis assidua. Aphis assidua, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xl. England. 223. Aphis inculta. Aphis inculta, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xliii. England. 224. Aphis kobusta. Aphis robusta, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xliii. England. 225. Aphis alterna. Aphis alterna, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xliii. England. 226. Aphis secunda. Aphis secunda, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xliv. England. 3 u2 1022 USX OF HOMOPTEROUS INJECTS. 227. Aphis transiens. Aphis transiens, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xliv. England. 228. Aphis illata. Aphis illata, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xliii. England. 229. Aphis re lata. Aphis relata, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xliv. England. 230. Aphis tertia. Aphis tertia, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xlv. England. 231. Aphis indecisa. Aphis indecisa, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xlv. England. 232. Aphis incerta. Aphis incerta, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xlv. England. 233. Aphis Inul^e. Aphis Inulae, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xlv. The viviparous winged, female. Wings colourless ; veins pale ; brands dusky towards the tips ; distance between the first and se- cond veins at the tips about twice that at the base ; third a little nearer to the second at the base than at the tip, a little farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork as near to the third vein as to the second fork, much nearer to the LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1023 third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork as near to the fourth vein as to the first fork ; fourth vein much curved, very little nearer to the tip of the rib-vein than to the second fork. Var. First fork much nearer to the third vein than to the second fork ; second fork nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork. England. 234. Aphis conspersa. Aphis conspersa, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xlvi. England. 235. Aphis coneusa. Aphis confusa, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xlvi. England. 236. Aphis indistincta. . Aphis indistincta, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xlvi. England. 237. Aphis adjecta. Aphis adjecta, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xlvi. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 238. Aphis vacillans. Aphis vacillans, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xlvii. England. 239. Aphis rufula. Aphis rufula, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xlvii. a — c. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 1024 LIST OF HOMOPTEBOUS INSECTS. 240. Aphis picta. Aphis picta, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xlvii. a — d. England. Presented by J. Hardy, Esq. 241. Aphis impacta. Aphis impacta, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xlviii. Distance between the first and second veins at the base more than twice that between them at the tips ; third farther from the second at the tip than at the base, farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork a little nearer to the second than to the third vein, nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork generally as near to the fourth vein as to the first fork ; fourth vein much curved near the base, almost straight towards the tip, much nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. a—c. England. Presented by J. Hardy, Esq. 242. Aphis exul. Aphis exul, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xlviii. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips much more than twice farther than at the base ; third much farther from the second at the tip than at the base, as near to the se- cond at the base as the second is to the first; first fork much nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, very little nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork a little nearer to the first fork than to the fourth vein ; fourth vein more or less curved, much nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. a—f. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 243. Aphis advena. Aphis advena, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xlviii. England. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1025 244. Aphis qilerens. Aphis quaerens, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xlviii. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips about twice that between them at the base ; third a little farther from the second at the tip than at the base, much farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork nearer to the third vein than to the second fork, much nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein much curved near the base, almost straight towards the tip, a little nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib- vein. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 245. Aphis assueta. Aphis assueta, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xlix. England. 246. Aphis Bartsle. Aphis Bartsiae, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xlix. a—j. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 247. Aphis tenuior. Aphis tenuior, Walk. Zool. vii. App. xlix. England. 248. Aphis Gnaphalii. Aphis Gnaphalii, Walk. Zool. vii. App. 1. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 249. Aphis atom aria. Aphis atomaria, Walk. Zool. vii. App. 1. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 1026 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 250. Aphis derelicta. Aphis derelicta, Walk. Zool. vii. App, 1. Distance between the first and second veins more than twice farther at the tips than at the base ; thivd vein a little nearer to the second at the base than at the tip, nearer to the second at the base than the second is to the first ; first fork much nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, not nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork sometimes nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein curved near the base, almost straight towards the tip, much nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib- vein. a — e. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 251. Aphis Euphrasia. Aphis Euphrasia?, Zool. vii. App. li. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 252. Aphis tincta. Aphis tincta, Walk. Zool. vii. App. li. England. 253. Aphis pr^eterita. Aphis praeterita, Walk. Zool. vii. App. Hi. England. 254. Aphis pollinosa. Aphis pollinosa, Walk. Zool. vii. App. lii. England. 255. Aphts despecta. Aphis despecta, Walk. Zool. vii. App. liii. England. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1027 256. Aphis Epilobiina. Aphis Epilobiina, Walk. Zool. vii. App. liii. Distance between the first and second veins more than twice farther at the tips than at the base ; third a little farther from the second at the tip than at the base, farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second; second fork a little nearer to the first than to the fourth vein ; fourth vein curved, a little nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib -vein. Var. ? Black : abdomen green, with a row of black dots on each side : feelers fully as long as the body : mouth pale yellow, with a black tip : nectaries pale green, about one-sixth of the length of the body: legs pale yellow, moderately long ; feet, knees, and thighs from the middle to the tips black : wings colourless, much longer than the body ; wing-ribs and rib-veins pale yellow ; wing-brands pale brown ; the other veins brown. a — z. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's col- lection. 257. Aphis consumpta. Aphis consumpta, Walk. Zool. vii. App. liv. England. 258. Aphis pilosa. Aphis pilosa, Walk. Zool. vii. App. liv. England. 259. Aphis flaveola. Aphis flaveola, Walk. Zool. vii. App. lv. England. 1028 list of homopterous insect8. 260. Aphis Chrysanthemi. Aphis Chrysanthemi, Walk. Zool. vii. App. lvi. Distance between the first and second veins about twice farther at the tips than at the base ; third farther from the second at the tip than at the base, not farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first ; first fork nearer to the second fork at the tip than to the third vein, hardly nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork a little nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein curved, almost straight to- wards the tip, much nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. a, b. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 261. Aphis introducta. Aphis introducta, Walk. Zool. vii. App. lvii. England. 262. Aphis apposita. Aphis apposita, Walk. Zool. viii. App. ciii. England. 263. Aphis lata. Aphis lata, Walk. Zool. viii. App. ciii. England. 264. Aphis diminuta. Aphis diminuta, Walk. Zool. viii. App. ciii. England. 265. Aphis Cerasicolens. Aphis cerasicolens, Fitch, The Semite, No. 30, 65. New York. 266. Aphis Asclepiadis. Aphis Asclepiadis. Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 65, New York. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1029 267. Aphis Cornifolle. Aphis cornifoliae, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 65. New York. 268. Aphis CraTjEGIfolle. Aphis crataegifoliae, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 66. New York. 269. Aphis BetuljECOLENs. Aphis betulaecolens, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 66. New York. 270. Aphis Sambucifolls:. Aphis sambucifoliae, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 66. New York. 271. Aphis Pin icolens. Aphis pinicolens, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 66. New York. 272. Aphis Populifolije. Aphis populifoliae, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 66. New York. 273. Aphis Rudbeckue. Aphis Rudbeckiae, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 66. New York. PART IV. 3 X 1030 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 274. Aphis ■ Lachnus Abietis, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 67. New York. 275. Aphis Quercifoli.e. Lachnus Quercifoliae, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 67. New York. 276. Aphis Salicellis. Aphis salicellis, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 67. New York. 277. Aphis Alnifoli-SE. Lachnus Alnifoliae, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 67. New York. 278. Aphis farinosa. Aphis farinosa, Deg. Ins. iii. 76, 11, pi. 3, f. 31, pi. 4, f. 10 — 13. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2210, 73. Sweden. 279. Aphis fuscula. Aphis fuscula, Zett. Ins. Lapp. i. 2, 311, 10. Lapland. 280. Aphis pilosa. Apis pilosa, Zett. Ins. Lapp. i. 31 1, 3. Lapland. list of homopterous insects. 1031 281. Aphis eufipes. Aphis rufipes, Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 369, 1. Germany. 282. Aphis Cytisorum. Aphis cytisorum, Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. 370, 14. Germany. 283. Aphis calliptera. Aphis callipterus, Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 369. Germany. 284. Aphis pallipes. Aphis pallipes, Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 369, 6. Germany. 285. Aphis ? Aphis Vitelline, Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 369, 3. Germany. 286. Aphis viminalis. Aphis viminalis, Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 369, 2. Germany. 287. Aphis pilicobnis. Aphis pilicornis, Hartig, Jahrb. iii. 369. Germany. 288. Aphis Tulips. Aphis Tulipae, Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 167, 7. France. 3x2 1032 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 289. Aphis Tuberose. Aphis Tuberosae, Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 180, 22. France. 290. Aphis Aurantii. Aphis Aurantii, Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent, Fr. x. 178, 18. France. 291 . Aphis ? lapidaria. Chermes lapidarius, Fabr. Syst. Rhyn. 306, 19. Lachnus lapidarius, Burnt. Handb. Ent. ii. 1, 92, 1. Austria. 292. Aphjs glandulosa. Aphis glandulosa, Kalt. Ent. Zeit. vii. 170. Prussia. 293. Aphis Cerastii. Aphis Cerastii, Kalt. Ent. Zeit. Stett. vii. 171. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips full twice that between them at the base ; third vein as far from the se- cond at the tip as at the base, as near to the second at the base as the second is to the first ; first fork a little nearer to the third vein than to the second fork, as near to the third vein as the third is to the second ; second fork a little nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork; fourth vein short, slightly curved, much nearer to the tip of the rib-vein than to the second fork. a— d. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1033 294. Aphis setosa. Aphis setosa, Kalu Ent, Zeit. Stett. vii. 1 72. Abdomen beset with spines. This species is perhaps one of the group which is represented by A. Juglandis, &e. a — d. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 295. Aphis valida. Nigra, robmta, hirta ; antennae ferruginece, pilosa, apice nigra ; scutellum ferrugineum ; pedes ferruginei, pilosi, tibiis apice tarsisque nigris ; alee subcinerea, venis fusco marginatis. Black, stout, hairy : feelers ferruginous, hairy, rather thick, a little shorter than the body ; fourth joint hardly half the length of the third; fifth, sixth, and seventh black; fifth as long as the fourth ; sixth a little more than half the length of the fifth ; seventh as long as the sixth, but much more slender: scutcheon ferruginous nectaries spindle-shaped, about one-sixth of the length of the body legs stout, ferruginous, hairy ; feet and tips of the shanks black wings slightly gray; veins stout, black, clouded with brown; rib- vein brown, forming a very obtuse angle beneath the rib-vein, which is pale brown ; distance between the first and second veins at the base about half that between them at the tips ; third hardly nearer to the second at the tip than at the base, farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first; third vein and its forks slightly curved towards the fourth vein ; first fork at the tip a little nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, a little farther from the third vein than the third is from the second ; second fork very little nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein curved near the base, straight towards the tip, nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. Length of the the body 2 lines ; of the wings 4 lines. England. 296. Aphis subterranea. Viridis vel rufa ; antennis apice thoracis disco femoribus tibiisque apice tarsisque obscuris ; alis limpidis. A. Ranunculi, Var. ? Dull green or pale red, stout, convex, somewhat oval : front al- most straight : feelers stout, hardly half the length of the body ; 3x3 1034 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS, fourth joint about half the length of the third ; fifth a little shorter than the fourth ; sixth shorter than the fifth ; seventh slender, almost as long as the fourth, fifth, and sixth : nectaries about one-twentieth of the length of the body : legs short. The viviparous winged female. More slender than the wingless insect, almost elliptical : feelers more than half the length of the body : disk of the chest dark : nectaries about one-fifteenth of the length of the body : legs moderately long ; feet and tips of the thighs and of the shanks brownish : wings colourless ; distance between the first and second veins more than twice farther at the tips than at the base ; third a little nearer to the second at the base than at the tip, a little nearer to the second at the base than the second is to the first; first fork a little nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, a little nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork as near to the fourth vein as to the first fork ; fourth curved near the base, almost straight towards the tip, very much nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. In July, on the roots of the parsnip, occasionally at the depth of one foot be- neath the surface, whereto it crawls when the wings are about to be developed. Length of the body 1 line ; of the wings 2f lines. a — r. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 297. Aphis terricola. Aphis terricola, Rondani, Nuovi Annali delle Scienze Naturali di Bologna, Novembre, 1847. Italy. 298. Aphis insita. Viridi-rufa, ovata aut elliptica, convexa, disco nigra ; pedes gra- ciles, femoribus tibiisque apice tarsisque nigris ; alis limpidis. The viviparous wingless female. Oval, plump, shining, dull greenish red, with a black disk : front hardly convex : feelers much shorter than the body ; fourth joint more than half the length of the third; fifth much shorter than the fourth; sixth shorter than the fifth ; seventh a little longer than the fifth and the sixth : nectaries about one-eighth of the length of the body: legs of moderate length. LIST OF HOMOPTEBOUS INSECTS. 1035 The viviparous winged female. Almost elliptical : feelers as long as the body : nectaries almost one-sixth of the length of the body: legs rather long; feet and tips of thighs and of shanks blackish : wings colourless ; rib-veins and brands pale ; distance be- tween the first and second veins very much farther at the tips than at the base ; third vein a little nearer to the second at the base than at the tip, as near to the second at the base as the second is to the first ; first fork generally as near to the third vein as to the second fork, generally as near to the third vein as the third is to the second ; second fork a little nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein more or less curved, generally nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. In May, on Cineraria. Length of the body f line ; of the wings 2 lines. a — e. England. (In Canada Balsam). Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 299. Aphis Abbotani. Pallida ; thoracis discus niger ; alee limpidce. Pale ; disk of the chest dark : feelers, nectaries, and legs of moderate length : wings colourless ; distance between the first and second veins at the base half of that between them at the tips ; third much nearer to the second at the base than at the tip, as near to the second at the base as the second is to the first ; first fork hardly nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, very much nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork as near to the fourth vein as to the first fork ; fourth vein curved near the base, almost straight towards the tip, farther from the tip of the rib- vein than from the second fork. England. 300. Aphis Abietabia Nigra, obscura, convexa, subovata, albo pollinosa ; antennae corpo- ris dimidio vix longiores ; cornicula brevia ; pedes sat breves. The viviparous wingless female. Nearly oval, very convex, dull coal-black, with a slight white tinge, rather larger than A. Abietina : feelers rather more than half the length of the body : legs are rather short : nectaries about one-twelfth of the length of the body. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 1036 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 301. Aphis egens. Pallida et aptera vel nigra et alata ; hujus thoracis segmentorum margines Jlavo-virides ; abdomen flavo-viride, lateribus nigro maculatum, corniculis brevissimis ; antennce corpore non lon- giores ; pedes fcem. alatce nigri, feinoribus anticis tibiisque fiavis. The viviparous wingless female. Bright lemon-colour, inclining to white beneath, oval, convex, very small, rather short: feelers black, as long as the body, yellow at the base : mouth pale yellow, with a black tip, nearly reaching the hind hips : nectaries yellow, with black tips, hardly one-twelfth of the length of the body : legs pale yellow ; knees, feet, and tips of shanks black. Var. /3. Yellowish white. Var. y. Saffron-colour. The viviparous winged female. Black : feelers shorter than the body : mouth dull yellow, with a black tip : fore border and hind border of fore-chest and fore-breast dull greenish yellow : abdomen dark yellowish green, with a row of black spots on each side: necta- ries black, about one-twelfth of the length of the body : fore-thighs and shanks except their tips dull yellow: wing-ribs pale yellow; rib-veins yellow ; brands pale brown ; branch-veins brown. England. 302. Aphis Hippophaes. Flava, fusiformis ; thoracis discus in alatis fuscus ; antennce cor- pore breviores ; cornicula mediocria ; alee limpidce. T7ie viviparous wingless female. Pale yellow, spindle-shaped, sometimes tinged with red : a few green dots on the back, and a row of transverse green spots along each side of the body : front bristly: feelers shorter than the body ; first joint angular on the in- ner side of its tip; fourth joint much shorter than the third; fifth shorter than the fourth ; sixth much shorter than the fifth ; seventh a little longer than the sixth : nectaries from one-fifth to one-sixth of the length of the body. The viviparous winged female. Disk of the chest brownish : wings colourless; distance between the first and second veins about twice farther at the tips than at the base ; third very much farther LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1037 from the second at the tip than at the base, very much nearer to the second at the base than the second is to the first; first fork a little nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork a little nearer to the first fork than to the fourth vein ; fourth vein curved near the base, straight towards the tip, nearer to the tip of the rib- vein than to the second fork. Length of the body f line ; of the wings 2 lines. England. 303. Aphis Melissa. Pallida, minuta, elliptica ; antenna corpore multo longiores ; cor- nicula longissima. The viviparous wingless female. Elliptical, pale yellow, very small : front narrow, with a conical protuberance on each side: feel- ers very much longer than the body ; fourth joint about half the length of the third ; fifth as long as the fourth ; sixth much shorter than the fifth ; seventh as long as the third : nectaries about one- third of the length of the body : legs long. Length of the body i line. England. 304. Aphis Cisti. Flavescens, minuta, brevis, lata, fere elliptica ; antenna corpore bre- viores ; cornicula brevia. The viviparous wingless female. Yellowish, convex, small, short, brown, almost elliptical : front slightly convex : feelers much shorter than the body ; joints from the third to the sixth successively decreas- ing in length ; seventh more than twice the length of the sixth : nectaries about one-eighth of the length of the body : legs rather short. The viviparous winged female. Feelers a little shorter than the body: wings colourless ; distance between the first and second veins more than twice farther at the tip than at the base ; third more than twice farther from the second at the tip than at the base ; very little farther at the base from the second than the second is from the first; first fork nearer to the second than to the third vein ; second fork often wanting ; fourth vein slightly curved, farther from the tip of 1038 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. the rib-vein than from the second fork. Length of the body £ line; of the wings Inline. Scotland. 305. Aphis Poje. Aphis Poae, Hardy, North British Agriculturist , ii. 788. {Dec. \%th, 1850). Scotland. 306. Aphis Stellarle. Aphis Stellarise, Hardy, North British Agriculturist, ii. 788. Aphis Holci, Hardy, North British Agriculturist, ii. 531. Scotland. 307. Aphis Erice. Aphis Eric®, Hardy, MSS, Viridis, minuta, nitens, convexa, subgranulosa ; vertex bifoveolata ; antennae corpore longiores ; abdomen substylatum, corniculis ellipticis. " Grass-green, small, shining, flask-shaped, convex above, very slightly granulose : two minute foveae on the crown, and a very mi- nute notch in front : legs testaceous : mouth with a black tip: feel- ers springing from slight tubercles, setaceous, dusky, longer than the body ; first and second joints greenish ; third long ; fifth shorter than the fourth ; sixth very short ; seventh long and slender : sides margined, somewhat dusky : a style at the tip of the abdomen : nectaries elliptical : legs of moderate length, slightly pubescent, dusky greenish ; shanks, excepting a band near each tip and tips of the thighs, darker; claws black. Length of the body about f line." Hardy, MSS. Scotland. 308. Aphis humilis. Flava, gracilis, fusiformis ; frons trituberculata ; antennae corpo- ris dimidio vix longiores ; cornicula brevissima ; pedes sat breves. The viviparous wingless female. Pale yellow, long, slender, spindle-shaped, rather flat: three tubercles on the front: feelers LIST OF HOMOPTEKOUS INSECTS. 1039 very slender, about half the length of the body ; fourth joint about half the length of the third ; fifth as long as the fourth ; sixth a little shorter than the fifth ; seventh more than twice the length of the sixth : abdomen with a short style at the tip : nectaries less than one-twelfth of the length of the body : legs rather short. Length of the body 1 line. a. England. (In Canada Balsam). Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 309. Aphis Betulina. Fuscescens ; antenna corpore breviores ; cornicula pallida, medio- cria ; pedes pallidi, tibiis apice tarsisque nigricantibus ; alee limpidce. The viviparous winged female. Small, brownish : feelers pale towards the base, rather stout, shorter than the body ; fourth joint much shorter than the third ; fifth as long as the fourth ; sixth a little shorter than the fifth ; seventh about twice the length of the sixth : nectaries pale, about one-sixth of the length of the body : legs pale ; feet and tips of the shanks blackish : wings colourless ; distance between the first and second veins more than twice farther at the tips than at the base ; third very much nearer to the second at the base than at the tip, as near to the second at the base as the se- cond is to the first ; first fork a little nearer to the third vein than to the second fork, very much nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork a little nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein slightly curved, much farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. Length of the body i line ; of the wings li line. England. 310. Aphis superabilis. Obscure fiavescens, convexa, sat lata, subelliptica ; antenna corpore plus minusve breviores ; thoracis discus in alatis niger ; pedes pallidi, femoribus tibiisque apice tarsisque fuscis ; alee lim- pidce. The viviparous wingless female. Dingy yellow, convex, rather broad, almost elliptical : front slightly convex : feelers about half the length of the body ; fourth joint much shorter than the third ; 1040 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. fifth shorter than the fourth ; sixth shorter than the fourth ; seventh about twice the length of the sixth : nectaries a little more than one- twentieth of the length of the body : legs of moderate length. The viviparous winged female. Feelers almost as long as the body ; seventh joint about thrice the length of the sixth : disk of the chest black : legs pale ; feet and tips of the thighs and of the shanks brownish : wings colourless ; distance between the first and second veins almost twice farther at the tips than at the base ; third much nearer to the second at the base than at the tip, as near to the second as the second is to the first; first fork nearer to the third vein than to the second fork, much nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork generally a little nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork; fourth vein much curved, a little farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the second fork. a — c.England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 311. Aphis gracilis. Nigricans , gracilis, subtus pollinosa ; antennae corpore vix breviores ; abdomen viride, corniculis brevissimis ; pedes pallidi, femori- bus tibiisque apice tarsisque nigris ; alee albce. Blackish, slender, covered beneath with white powder: feelers slender, nearly as long as the body ; fourth joint very much shorter than the third ; fifth shorter than the fourth ; sixth subclavate,much shorter than the fifth; seventh longer than the fifth: abdomen green; nectaries very short: legs pale, long, slender; feet and tips of the thighs and of the shanks black: wings white; brands pale, rather long ; veins black towards the tips ; distance between the first and second veins at the tips about thrice that between them at the base ; third much farther from the second at the tip than it is at the base, a little farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first; first fork at the tip nearer to the third vein than to the second fork, much nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein curved, especially near the base, nearer to the se- cond fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. From the willow, in October. Length of the body l£ line ; of the wings 3£ lines. Var. First fork wanting towards the tip. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1041 312. Aphis Veratri. Nigra, ovata, convexa, obscura, cinereo pollinosa ; antenna corporis dimidio vix breviores ; cornicula corporis deeima longitudine ; pedes albi, femoribus tibiisque apice tarsisque nigris. The viviparous wingless female. Black, oval, convex, small, not shining, with a slight gray bloom : feelers nearly half the length of the body : nectaries about one-tenth of the length of the body : legs white ; feet and tips of thighs and of shanks black. A. Rumi- cis, Var? From Veratrum album. Length of the body f line. Switzerland. 313. Aphis triphaga. Nigra, fusif or mis, viridis, aut nigro-viridis, albo pollinosa; an- tenna basi jiavm, corporis dimidio vex breviores ; cornicula alba, apice nigra, corporis deeima non longiores ; pedes jftavi, tibiis apice genubus tarsisque nigris. The viviparous wingless female. Small, spindle-shaped, very variable in colour, being either black, dark olive-green, or dull red, always covered with white bloom : feelers black, pale yellow towards the base, hardly half the length of the body : mouth pale yellow, with a black tip : nectaries white, hardly one-tenth of the length of the body; tips black: legs pale yellow, moderately long; knees, feet, and tips of shanks black. On Epilobium. England. 314. Aphis inhjerens. Pallideflava, subovata, depressa, setosa ; antennae gracillinus, cor- poris dimidio paullo breviores ; cornicula brevissima ; pedes breves. The viviparous wingless female. Pale yellow, flat, bristly, in- creasing in breadth from the head, till near the tip of the abdomen : mouth nearly reaching the middle hips: feelers very slender, rather less than half the length of the body; fourth joint much shorter than the third ; fifth a little shorter than the fourth ; sixth as long PART IV. 3 Y 1042 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS TN8ECTS. as the fifth ; seventh a little longer than the sixth : front convex in the middle with a slight tubercle on each side : eyes dark piceous, prominent : legs slender, rather short ; fore-legs but little shorter than the hind legs ; shanks straight : nectaries less than one-twen- tieth of the length of the body. On the Birch. Length | line. England. 315. Aphis impingens. Flava, depressa, subovata ; antenna corporis quadrante breviores ; cornicula nulla ; pedes breves, validi. The viviparous wingless female. Body yellow, rather flat, in- creasing in breadth from the head till near the tip of the abdomen : head forming a half circle, rounded in front : eyes piceous, on the top of the head, not on the sides as is usual : feelers not one-fourth of the length of the body; first and second joints short; fourth much shorter than the third ; fifth and sixth of moderate length ; seventh very short : mouth not reaching much beyond the fore-hips ; fore-chest moderately large ; sides convex ; nectaries not rising above the surface of the abdomen : legs short, rather stout ; fore- legs seated some way in advance of the fore hinder legs : abdomen rounded behind. On the Birch. Length of the body f line. England. 316. Aphis diphaga. Aptera. Parva, ovata, convexa, obscure" flava, viridi varia; an- tennm flava, apice nigra?, corpnre paullb longiores ; cornicula viridia, corporis quadrante vix breviores ; pedes longi, flavi, tibiis apice tarsisque nigris. Alata. Nigra vel nigro-fusca, nitens, linearis, pedes flavi ; femoribus tibiisque apice tarsisque nigris ; alee limpida. The viviparous wingless female. Small, oval, convex, smooth, not shining, pale yellow, and mottled with green : feelers pale yel- low with black tips, a little longer than the body : mouth pale yel- low with a black tip : nectaries dark green, about one-fourth of the length of the body: legs long, pale yellow; feet and tips of the shanks black. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1043 The viviparous winged female. Linear, shining, black or very dark brown : feelers and nectaries black : legs pale yellow : feet, tips of thighs and shanks black : wings nearly twice the length of the body ; wing-ribs and rib-veins pale yellow ; brand and veins very pale brown. On Epilobium. England. 317. Aphis Salvue. Nigra* sat gracilis ; antenna validce, corpore paullb breviores ; cornicula corporis quinta parte vix breviores ; tibia pallidce subpilosce ; alee hyalina. The viviparous winged female. Black, rather slender : feelers rather stout, a little shorter than the body ; fourth joint much shorter than the third ; fifth a little shorter than the fourth ; sixth a little shorter than the fifth ; seventh a little longer than the sixth : nectaries about one-fifth of the length of the body : legs rather long : shanks pale, somewhat hairy : wings colourless ; distance be- tween the first and second veins much more than twice farther at the tips than at the base ; third vein almost twice farther from the second at the tip than at the base, much farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first; first fork very much nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, a little nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork a little nearer to the first fork than to the fourth vein ; fourth vein curved, straight near the tip, much nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib- vein. From Salvia pratensis. Length of the body 1 line ; of the wings 3 lines. a. Switzerland. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 318. Aphis palans. Oleaginea, longa, linearis, subcylindrica, albo pollinosa; an- tennae nigrce, corporis triente non longiores ; pedes breves, vi- rides, tibiis apice tarsisque nigris. The wingless female. Olive-green, long, linear, almost cylin- drical, powdered with white : feelers black, setaceous, about one- third of the length of the body : legs dull green, short ; hips, feet, and tips of shanks black. England. 3y2 1044 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 319. Aphis reducta. Viridi-fulva, convexa, subovata ; antennae graciles, corpore multo longiores ; cornicula corporis decima longitudine ; pedes longi, graciles. The viviparous wingless female. Greenish-tawny, convex, pear- shaped ; front straight, bristly : feelers slender, much longer than the body; fourth joint much shorter than the third; fifth a little shorter than the fourth ; sixth a little more than half the length of the fifth ; seventh almost as long as the fifth and sixth : abdomen more than twice the breadth of the chest, with a style at the tip : nectaries a little shorter than the style, and about one-tenth of the length of the body : legs long and slender. From the Sea Worm- wood. Length of the body 1 line. England. 320. Aphis persequens. Viridis, ovata, convexa ; antennee gracillimce, corpore longiores; cornicula corporis quadrante longitudine; pedes longi, gra- ciles ; alee hyalince. The viviparous wingless female. Allied to A. Ulmaria. Pale green, oval, convex : front narrow : feelers very slender ; first joint stout, seated on a protuberance ; fourth much snorter than the third ; fifth a little shorter than the fourth ; sixth not half the length of the fifth ; seventh longer than the third : abdomen with a very short style : nectaries slender, as long as one-fourth of the body : legs long and slender. The viviparous winged female. Wings colourless; veins pale ; distance between the first and second veins much more than twice farther at the tips than at the base ; third a little nearer to the se- cond at the base than at the tip, a little nearer to the second at the base than tbe second is to the first ; first fork much nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, not nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork as near to the fourth vein as to the first fork ; fourth vein slightly curved, much nearer to the tip of the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. From the Tansy. Length of the body 1 J line ; of the wings 2 lines. LIST OF HOMOPTEEOUS INSECTS. 1045 Var. Second and third veins united by a cross-vein ; fourth wanting towards the tip. England. 321. Aphis Menthje. Pallide flava, subfusiformis; antenna graciles, corpore paullb lon- giores ; cornicula corporis octava longitudine ; pedes graciles sat longi. Pale yellow, almost spindle-shaped : front narrow : feelers slender, a little longer than the body ; first joint seated on a tubercle ; fourth much shorter than the third ; fifth a little shorter than the fourth ; sixth shorter than the fifth ; seventh long, slender : abdo- men with a very short style : nectaries about one-eighth of the length of the body: legs slender, rather long. From Mentha hirsuta. Length of the body i line. England. 322. Aphis tentans. Fulvay ovata, convexa ; antenna corporis dimidio non longiores ; cornicula brevissima ; pedes breves. Tawny, oval, convex: front narrow, slightly convex: feelers about half the length of the body ; fourth joint a little shorter than the third ; fifth much shorter than the fourth ; sixth shorter than the fifth ; seventh as long as the fifth and sixth: nectaries about one-twentieth of the length of the body : legs short. From Mentha hirsuta. Length of the body i line. England. 323. Aphis ascita. Aptera. Flavo-viridis, ovata, convexa ; antenna corporis paullb longiores ; cornicula obscura, corporis decima non longiores. Alata. Thoracis discus nigricans; ala hyalina. The viviparous wingless female. Yellowish-green, oval, con- vex : front slightly convex : feelers a little longer than the body ; 3 y3 1046 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. fourth joint much shorter than the third ; fifth a little shorter than the fourth ; sixth shorter than the fifth ; seventh longer than the fifth and the sixth : abdomen with a very short style at the tip : nectaries darker than the body, and about one-tenth of its length : legs of moderate length. The viviparous winged female. Disk of the chest dark : wings colourless ; distance between the first and second veins much more than twice farther at the tips than at the base ; third much farther from the second at the tip than at the base, much farther from the second at the base than the second is from the first; first fork as near to the third vein as to the second fork, much nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second ; second fork nearer to the first fork than to the fourth vein ; fourth vein curved, almost straight to- wards the tip, as far from the second fork as from the tip of the rib- vein. From the leaves of the Melon and the Cucumber. Length of the body i line ; of the wings l£ line. England. 324. Aphis Ranunculina. Pallideflava, fere elliptica ; f route angusta, utrinque tuberculata ; antennis corpore paullb longioribus; corniculis pedibusque sat longis. Pale yellow, almost elliptical : front narrow : feelers slender, a little longer than the body ; first joint seated on a slight tubercle ; fourth more than half the length of the third ; fifth shorter than the fourth ; sixth much shorter than the fifth ; seventh more than twice the length of the sixth ; nectaries about one-sixth of the length of the body : legs slender, rather long. Length of the body | line. a — h. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 325. Aphis Aphis Zea3, Curt. Ruricola, Gard. Ckron. ii. 4, 1842. England. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1047 326. Aphis Aphis Saliceti, Harris, Ins. Mass. 190. United States. Genus 2. SCHIZONEURA. Schizoneura, Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. in. 367, pi. 1, f. 23, 24. Kalt. Ratz. Aphis, p., Linn., Deg., Fair., Schranh, Rossi, GmeL, Hausmann, FonscoL, Harris. Eriosoma, Leach, Samouelle, Westw., Mosley, Fitch. Myzoxylus, Blot, Mem. Soc. Linn. Calvados, i. 114. Latr. Tou- gard, Amyot et Serv. Coccus, Bingley. Cinara, p., Curtis. Mhnaphidus, Rondani Osservazioni sopra parecchie specie di esapodi Afidicidi ; Nuovi Annali delle Seringe Naturali di Bologna, 1847. 1. SCHIZONEUEA CoRNI. Schizoneura Corni, Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 367. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 168, 1. Aphis Corni, Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 385, 15. Mant. Ins. ii. 315, 18. Syst. Ent. 736, 13. Ent. Syst. iv. 214, 19. Syst. Rhyn. 297, 19. GmeL Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2204, 47. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 106, 1188. Rossi, Faun. Etrusc. 261, 1376. FonscoL Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 188, 30. Cornifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 483. Small, black : the base of the abdomen paler : feelers rather more than half the length of the body: mouth yellow, with a black tip: legs black, moderately long ; fore-thighs yellow at the base: wings slightly tinged with gray, much longer than the body ; wing- ribs pale ; veins and brand black ; the latter large almost elliptical ; distance between the first and second veins at the base about one- third of that between them at the tips ; second vein very slightly undulating ; third vein much nearer to the second towards the base than at the tip, nearer to the second at the tip than the second is to the first ; fork at the tip farther from the third vein than the third 1048 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. is from the second, as far from the third vein as from the fourth ; fourth curved near the base, straight towards the tip, farther from the rib-vein than from the fork. Var. Second vein more undulating, about six times farther from the first at the tip than at the base. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 2. SCHIZONEURA LANIGERA. Aphis lanigera, Hausmann, Illig. Mag. i. 440, 50. Sir Joseph Banks, Hort. Soc. Trans, ii. 162, pi. 11. Forsyth, 265, Month- ly Mag. xxxii. 320 {and for August, 1811). Gard. Mag. Jan. 1828. Kirby $• Spence, Intr. Ent. i. 29, 200 ; ii. 225 ; iii. 182. Salisbury, Hints on Orchards, 39. Knapp, Journ. Naturalist, Buel, New Engl. Farmer, vii. 169; ix. 178. Harris, his. New Engl. 193, 1843, 267, 3454. Ann. Sci. Nat. 1831. DAreilly, Bull. Acad. Ebb. 1834. Audouin, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. iv. 9, App. Goureau, Ann. Soc. Ent. 2me Se"rie, ii. Coccus Mali, Bingley, Anim. Biog. iii. 200. Eriosoma Mali, Leach, MSS. Samouelle, Comp. i. 16. Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 828. Myzoxylus Mali, Blot, Mem. de la Soc. Linn, du Calvados^ i. 114, 1824. Mem. Soc. Agric. de Caen, 1830, 58. Latr. Fam. Nat. 4207. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 612. Tougard, Ann. Soc. Hortic. Paris, xiv. 341. Schizoneura lanigera, Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 367. Kalt. Mon. Pfian. i. 169,2. Aphis (Schizoneura) lanigera, Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 221, 31. Myzoxylus, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 481,532. Lachnaphis, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 483. Eriosoma lanigera, Ruricolat Gard. Chron. iv. 116. Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 67. a—o. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's col- lection. 3. Schizoneura lanuginosa. Schizoneura lanuginosa, Hartig, Germ. Mag. iii. 367. Kalt. Mon. Pfian. 170, 3. Aphis (Schizoneura) lanuginosa, Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 220, 1, pi. 13, f. 1. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1049 Aphis, Rkaum. Ins. iii. Hausm. III. Mag. i. 440. Aphis Ulmi, Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 1 90, 33. Laehnodaphis, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 483. Europe. 4. SCHIZONEURA TrEMUL£. Schizoneura Tremulae, Kalt. Mon. Pfian. 171, 4. Aphis (Schizoneura) Tremulae, Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 222, 32. Aphis Tremulae, Deg. Ins. iii. 62, 15, pi. 7, f. 1 — 7. Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 736, 28. Faun. Suec. 997. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2208, 28. Fabr. Syst. Rhyn. 302, 55. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 111. Tremulifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me SSrie, v. 483. Europe. 5. Schizoneura Ulmi. Aphis Ulmi, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 733, 2. Faun. Suec. 976. It. Scand. 203. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 385, 7. Mant. Ins. ii. 316, 37. Ent. Syst. iv. 217, 36 Syst. Rhyn. 299, 37. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2202, 2. Reaum. Ins. iii. 281—350, pi. 25, f. 4—7. Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 494, 1, pi. 10, f. 3. Deg. Ins. iii. 81, 13, pi. 5, f. 7—18. Bonnet, Hist. Nat. i. 8, pi. 1, f. 3. Latr. Gen. iii. 173. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 109. Rossi, Faun. Etr use. 263, 1391. Berk. Syn. i. 119. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 110. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 706. Shaw, Gen. Zool. vi. pi. 58, f. inf. Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 190, 33. St. Farg. et Serv. x. 248. Nouv. Diet. Hist. Nat. xxviii. 254. Aphis foliorum-Ulmi, Deg. Ins. iii. 13, pi. 5, f. 7 — 22. Eriosoma Ulmi, Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 828. Schizoneura Ulmi, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 173, 5. Aphis (Schizoneura) Ulmi, Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 221, 29. Chermes Ulmi? Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 91, 3. Schizoneura, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 483, 533. Cinaia Gallarum-Ulmi? Ruricola, Gard. Chron. iv. 37. Dull black ; feelers stout, black, moniliform, slightly setaceous, shorter than the body : abdomen very short, slightly covered with gray filaments : legs moderately long : wings colourless, very much longer than the body ; wing-ribs black ; brand and veins brown ; brand linear, rather long, acutely angular at each end ; distance 1050 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. between the first and second veins at the tips full eight times that between them at the base ; third vein nearer to the second towards the base than at the tip, much nearer to the second at the tip than the second is to the first ; fork not nearer to the third vein than the third is to the second, nearer to the fourth vein than to the third ; fourth vein long, straight, slightly curved near the base, much nearer to the fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. a — z. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 6. SCHIZONEURA REAUMURI. Schizoneura Reaumuri, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 175, 6, f. 4, 5. Aphis, &c, Rkaum. Ins. iii. pi. 23, f. 1 — 3. Aphis (Schizoneura) Reaumuri, Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 221, 30. Europe. 7. Schizoneura costata. Schizoneura costata, Hartig, Germ, Ent. Zeit. iii. 367. Lachnus costatus, Hartig, Jahresbericht. Germany. 8. Schizoneura alba. Aphis (Schizoneura) alba, Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 222, 34, pi. 13, f. 3. Germany. 9. Schizoneura stigma. Cinara stigma, Curt. Ruricola, Gard. Chron. iv. 37, 1844. Wings whitish : brand black, broad, irregularly elliptical ; dis- tance between the first and second veins at the base hardly one- sixth of that between them at the tips ; third vein nearer to the se- cond towards the base than at the tip, nearer to the second at the tip than the second is to the first ; fork much nearer to the fourth vein than to the third, farther from the third than the third is from the second ; fourth vein long, straight, slightly curved near the base, more than twice farther from the tip of the rib-vein than from the fork. England. LIST OF HOMOPTEBOUS INSECTS. 1051 10. SCHIZONEURA OBSCUBA. Nigra ; alee cinerece, stigmate nigro lato subovato. Black, a little broader than £. Corni : wings gray; brand lack, broad, almost oval ; distance between the first and second >ins at the base hardly one-fourth of that between them at the tips ; urd vein nearer to the second towards the base than at the tip, '•arer to the second than the second is to the first ; fork much earer to the fourth vein than to the third, a little farther from the hird than the third is from the second ; fourth vein moderately ong, straight, curved near the base, much nearer to the tip of the fork than to the rib-vein. Length of the body J — 1 line ; of the wings 2\ — 2f lines. a. England. Presented by J. C. Dale, Esq. 11. SCHIZONEURA TUBBIDA. Nigra ; alee cinerece, stigmate fusco sat lato subfusiformi. Black, rather slender: wings gray ; brand brown, rather broad, irregularly spindle-shaped, acutely angular at each end ; distance between the first and second veins at the base not more than one- eighth of that between them at the tips ; third vein nearer to the second towards the base than at the tips, not half so far at the tips from the second as the second is from the first ; fork hardly nearer to the third vein than to the fourth, hardly nearer to the third than the third is to the second ; fourth vein long, straight, slightly curved towards the base, much nearer to the fork than to the tip of the rib- vein. Length of the body 1 line ; of the wings 3 lines. England. 12. SCHIZONEURA ALBIPENNIS. Nigra ; aim albce, stigmate nigrofusco sublineari, venis albis. Black, thick, rather broad : feelers shorter than the body : wings white ; brand dark brown, rather broad, almost linear, form- ing an obtuse angle at the base of the fourth vein, and an acute angle at the tip ; veins white, very indistinct. Length of the body 1 line ; of the wings 3 lines. England. 1052 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 13. SCHIZONEURA? LANATA. Aphis lanata, Zett. Ins. Lapp. i. 2, 311, 5. Lapland. 14. SCHIZONEURA? PyBI. Eriosoma Pyri, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 68. New York. 15. SCHIZONEURA ? TESSELLATA. Eriosoma tessellata, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 68. New York. 16. SCHIZONEURA? IMBRICATOR. Eriosoma imbricator, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 68. New York. Genus 3. THELAXES. Thelaxes, Westw. Intr. Ent. i. 118. Vacuna, Von Heyden, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 177. Ratz. 1. Thelaxes Betul^e. Vacuna Betulae, Heyden, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 177, 1, f. 19—21. Aphis (Vacuna) Betulae, Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 223, 38. Tremulinax, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Skrie, v. 483. Var. Green, with dark brown bands : head black. a — c. England. (In Canada Balsam). Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 2. Thelaxes dryophila. Aphis dryophila, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 113. 1210. Vacuna dryophila, Heyden, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 178, 2. Aphis (Vacuna) dryophila, Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 223. Vacuda, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 483, 534. Cinaria Quercus, Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 621. LIST OF HOMOPTEEOUS INSECTS. 1053 Var. Reddish brown, broad, short-oval, slightly convex, red to- wards the head and along the middle of the body, which beneath is dull pale red and covered with a white bloom : feelers black, not one-fourth of the length of the body : mouth pale red, with a black tip, reaching the hind-hips. Var. Pale green, with a white stripe from the head extending along two-thirds of the back : feelers and legs white ; the former are not half the length of the body : mouth white, with a black tip. When very young it is pale yellow, with two vivid irregular green stripes on the back. Var. Feelers whitish, not one half the length of the body : mouth whitish, with a brown tip, extending a little beyond the hind hips : legs whitish ; feet and tips of shanks brown. As it grows it becomes broader, and acquires a red hue, which first appears about the head and the chest, and afterwards overspreads the whole body. When full-grown, the head, feelers, legs, some spots on each side of the thorax, and the greater part of the back of the abdomen are very dark red, and it is covered with white bloom: mouth pale green, reaching beyond the middle-hips ; its tip is brown. During its growth it exhibits many varieties and shades of colour between green and pale red and dark red, and is sometimes mottled with all these hues. The viviparous winged female. Dark brown: abdomen pale brown : feelers pale brown, dark brown at the base, more than half the length of the body : mouth brown : legs pale brown : wings co- lourless, horizontal when at rest, much longer than the body ; wing- ribs and veins brown. a — O.England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. Genus 4. PEMPHIGUS. Pemphigus, Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 366, pi. 1, f. 21, 22. Kalt., Westw. Aphis, p., Linn., Fair., Rossi, Schrank, Sulz., Gmel., Kirby fy S pence, Fonscol. Eriosoma, Heyden, Mosley, Jenyns. Aphioides et Baizongia, Rondani Osservazioni, SfC, Nuovi Annali delli Scienze Naturali di Bologna, 1847, 64. PART IV. 3 Z 1054 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1. Pemphigus Gnaphalii. Pemphigus Gnaphalii, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 180, 1. Aphis Filaginis ? Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 188, 31. The wingless female. Oval, pale yellowish green or dark gray, thickly covered with white powder: feelers Hack : mouth pale yel- low, with a black tip, reaching the middle-hips : eyes black : legs dull yellow, moderately long; feet and tips of shanks black ; thighs sometimes black. Scotland. Presented by J. Hardy, Esq. 2. Pemphigus affinis. Pemphigus affinis, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 182, 2, f. 15. Aphis (Pemphigus) affinis, Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 222, 36. Aphis ? Reaum. Ins. iii. pi. 27, f. 5, 6. Europe. 3. Pemphigus bursarius. Pemphigus bursarius, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 182, 3, f. 13, 14. Aphis (Pemphigus) bursarius, Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 222, 35. Aphis bursaria, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 756, 29. Faun. Suec. 998. It. Scand. 311. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 385, 8. Mant. Ins. ii. 315, 9. Ent. Syst. iv. 212, 9. Syst. Rhyn. 295, 9. Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 497, 11. Hofm. Altd. Hort. 51. Seha, Mus. i. pi. 38, f. 8. Jung. Verm. 161, 162. Rupp. Jenens. iii. 333. Hort. Amb. pi. 96. Merian, Ins.Europ.i. 15, pi. 42. Sivammerd. Ins. 45, f. 22—25. Reaum. Ins. iii. pi. 26, f. 7—11. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2208, 29. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 113, 1211. Stew. El. Nat. Hist.n. 111. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 703, Hausm. III. Mag. i. 434, 1. Bunn. Handb. Ent. ii. 189, 1. Kirby & Spence, Intr. Ent. i. 451. Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 193, 33. Eriosoma Populi, Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 828. Pemphigus, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me SSrie, v. 484, 535. Aphioides bursaria, Rondani, Osservazioni, fyc. 64, 847. Eriosoma bursaria, Ruricola, Gard. Chron. iv. 164. a — z. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. LIST OF HOMO PTE ROUS INSECTS. 1055 4. Pemphigus Bumelle. Pemphigus Bumeliae, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 184, 4. Aphis (Pemphigus) Bumeliae, Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 223, 37. Aphis Bumeliae, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 102. Eriosoma Bumeliae, Heyd. Mus. Senk. ii. 3, 295. Bumelifex, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 484. a, b. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. c — e. ? 5. Pemphigus Ranunculi. Pemphigus Ranunculi, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 185,5. Aphis Polyanthis ? Sulz. Ins. 105, pi. 11, f. 4, 5. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2209, 61. Aphis Graminis ? RSaum. Ins. iii. 339. Aphis radicum,? Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 195, 37. Eriosoma Lactucae? Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 828. Jenyns. Pemphigus Lactucae ? Westw. Gard. Chron. Aphis of the China Aster ? Rusticus, Ent. Mag. i. 218. Harris, Ins. Mass. 190. The wingless female. Lives on roots throughout the year, and is enveloped in the white cottony matter which exudes from its body. Elliptical, pale greenish yellow or pale yellow, very plump ; the su- tures of its segments indistinct : feelers brown or dull yellow, with a brown tip to each joint: mouth brown or yellow, reaching the middle-hips or the hind-hips : legs brown or yellow, rather short, slender, weak; hips small, far apart; shanks as long as the thighs ; feet very short ; knees, feet, and tips of shanks sometimes black. The winged female. Appears in the middle of September, and continues till the middle of October. While a pupa yellow: fore- chest large; middle-chest, hind-chest, and segments of the abdo- men short, and of nearly equal size : feelers gray, as long as one- fourth of the body : eyes black : mouth pale yellow, with a gray tip : abdomen pale yellow : legs gray, short : rudimentary wings dark. With a white bloom when the wings are developed : fore-chest dark green, subquadrate ; its breadth twice its length : feelers black, monili- form : mouth pale green, with a black tip : legs black, moderately 3 z2 1056 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. long ; thighs pale green at the base : wings a little longer than the body ; wing-ribs yellow or pale green ; brand brown, with a dark brown border ; veins brown. a — c. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. d — r. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's col- lection. 6. Pemphigus Degeeri. Pemphigus Degeeri, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 186, 6. a — d. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 7. Pemphigus Xylostei. Pemphigus Xylostei, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 187, 7. Aphis Xylostei, Deg. Ins. iii. 96, 16, pi. 7, f. 8. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 709. Pemphigus Lonicerae, Hartig, Germ. Zeit. JEnt. iii. 367. Xylosthaetins, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 484. a, b. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 8. Pemphigus Pedunculi. Pemphigus Pedunculi, Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 367. Germany. 9. Pemphigus Fraxint. Pemphigus Fraxini, Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 367. Aphis Fraxin ? Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 494, 2. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 386, 19. Mont. Ins. ii. 316, 23. Ent. Syst. iv.215, 23. Syst. Rhyn. 297, 23. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 2206, 53. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 110. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 705. Samouelle, Comp. i. 4. Kalt. Mon. PJlan. i. 140, 106. Germany. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1057 10. Pemphigus Americanos. Nigra, albo lanuginosa; alis subcinereis, stigmate et venis nigro- fuscis. A little smaller and more slender than P. Bumelice ; brand darker than that of P. Xylostei ; distinguished from both species by its darker veins. Black, covered with white cotton-like matter : wings slightly gray ; brand and veins dark brown. Length of the body 1 line ; of the wings 4 lines. a — d. Nova Scotia. From Lieut. Redman's collection. 11. Pemphigus globosus. Pallide viridis, globosa, pollinosa ; thorax in alato obscurus. Pale green, short, broad, almost globose, thickly covered with white powder: feelers short: rib-vein diverging much from the fore border beneath the brand, converging more abruptly to it beyond the base of the fourth vein ; first and second veins united at the base, diverging much from thence to the tips ; third vein simple, wanting for one-third of the length from the base, nearer to the second at the tip than the second is to the first ; fourth slightly curved near the base, straight from thence to the tip, as near to the third vein as to the tip of the rib- vein. From the roots of the Scarlet Runner, in November. a — r. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 12. Pemphigus? Pistaci/E. Aphis Pistaciae, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 737, 33. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 389, 42. Mant. Ins. ii. 317, 47. Ent. Syst. iv.219,48. Syst. Rhyn. 301, 48. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 14, 2209, 33. Siml tit. Ges. 49. Carrier. Epit. 51. Lob. Icon. 100. Dodon. Pempt. 780. Bauh. Hist. i. 279. Theodr. Hist. 1439. Reaum. Hist. Nat. Ins. Hi. 281, 350, pi. 24, f. 6, pi. 25, f. 1—3. Rossi, Faun. Etrusc. 264, 1399. Hofmann, Edl. von Hofmannsthal {Die Caruba di Guided), 1842. Kirby fy Spence, Intr. Ent. i. 451. Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 192, 34. Kalt. Mon. Pfian. 140, 108. Ferussac, Nouv. Bull. Sci. iii. Bull. Soc. Phil. 1812, 1813. 3 z 3 1058 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. Baizongia Pistaciee, Rondani, Osservazioni, frc. Nuovi Annali delta Scienze Naturali di Bologna, 64, 1847. South of Europe. 13. Pemphigus? Sinensis. The insect forming the Chinese galls, Doubleday, Pharm. Journ. vii. 310. " Chest and abdomen becoming gradually wider to the tip of the abdomen, which is rounded at the outer angle, and emarginate in the middle of the hind margin : feelers five-jointed, short, rather stout, about half as long as the body ; first and second joints short and stout ; second longer than the first ; third much longer, equal to both first and second combined ; fourth rather longer than the se- cond, broadest at the tip ; fifth about equal in length to the third and fourth combined, subfusiform, contracted a little before the tip : labrum short, pointed : mouth short, dilated before the tip : legs short ; feet apparently two-pointed, furnished with two claws.'' a. China. 14. Pemphigus? OlejE. Eriosoma Oleae, Leach, Risso, Hist. Nat. des Prin, Prod, de VEur. Merid. v. Thorax gray: head dirty green: eyes purplish violet-black: antennae gray: their tips purplish black : abdomen and back inclin- ing to green: legs gray: wings purplish brown : last segment of the abdomen purplish black. South of Europe. Genus 5. TETRANEURA. Tetraneura, Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 366. Kalt. Aphis, p., Geoff., Reaum., Deg., Von Gleichen. Byrsocrypta, Haliday, Westw. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1059 1. Tetraneura Ulmi. Tetraneura Ulmi, Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 366. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 189,1, f. 10—12. Aphis (Tetraneura) Ulmi, Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 222, pi. 13, f. 2. Aphis f galbarium Ulmi, Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 494, 1, pi. 10, f. 3. Iteaum. Ins. iii. 299, pi. 25, f. 4—7. Beg. Ins. iii. 89, 14, pi. 4, f. 15—17. Von Gleichen, Vers. Gesch. Blattl. Vim. i. 21. Bonnet, Hist. Nat. i. 8, pi. 1, f. 3. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2210, 72. Tetraneura, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me SSrie, 484, 536. Byrsocrypta Ulmi gallarum, Haliday, Ann. Nat. Hist. 1839, 189. Europe. 2. Tetraneura pallida. Byrsocrypta pallida, Haliday, Ann. Nat. Hist. 1839, 189. England. 3. Tetraneura alba. Tetraneura alba, Ratz. Forst. Tns. iii. 222, pi. 13, f. 3. Germany. 4. Tetraneura nigricornis. Tetraneura nigricornis, Hartig, Jahresb. iii. 366. Germany. 5. Tetraneura? Ham amelidis. Byrsocrypta hamamelidis, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 69. New York. 1060 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. Genus 6. RHIZOBIUS. Rhizobius, Burnt. Handb. Ent. ii. 1, 87. Hartig, Kalt. 1. Rhizobius Pilosell^e. Rhizobius Pilosellae, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 1, 87, 1. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 208, 1, f. 35 Rhizobius, Amyoty Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 486, 540. Germany. 2. Rhizobius Pini. Rhizobius Pini, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 1, 87,2. Hartig, Forst. Conversat. Lexikon, 8, 31, 33. Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 363, pi. 1, f. 11, 12. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 208, 2. Germany. 3. Rhizobius subterraneus. Rhizobius subterraneus, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 209, 3, f. 35. Prussia. Genus 7. RHIZOTERUS. Rhizoterus, Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 363. Ford a, Hey den, Kalt. 1. Rhizoterus vacca. Rhizoterus vacca, Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 363. Forda formicaria, Heyden, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 209, 1, f. 33. Forda, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 486, 541. Very small, dull yellow from the head to more than half the length, dull green and slightly decreasing in breadth from thence to the tip of the abdomen, which is hardly convex, and has a rim on each side : front hairy, convex : mouth pale yellow, with a black tip, which appears just beyond the tip of the abdomen : feelers and legs slightly hairy: feelers clavate, much more than half the length of the body, pale yellow, brown towards the tips ; first and second joints short ; third very long; fourth and fifth of moderate length; sixth short, dart-shaped, much narrower and shorter than the fifth. On Sowthistle roots. Length of the body i line, or less. LIST OF HOMOPTEBOUS INSECTS. 1061 Var.? Broader than long, pale dull green: feelers near half the length of the body : mouth a little shorter than the body, or much more than half its length. The young ones are green, and their mouths are longer than the body. Found by Mr. Hardy, un- der stones, near Newcastle. a. England. (In Canada Balsam). Presented by F. Walker, Esq. by c. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 2. Rhizoterus? Zem. Coccus Zeae Maidis, L&on Dufour, Ann. Sci. Nat. ii. 204, pi. 10, f. 1. France. Genus 8. TRAMA. Trama, Hey den, Mus. Senk. ii. 293. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 211. Rhizobius, Westwood. 1. Trama troglodytes. Trama troglodytes, Heyden, Mus. Senk. ii. 293, 7. Trama Radicis, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 211, 1, f. 34. Trama, Amyot, Ann. Sot: Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 487, 542. Aphis, Sec.,' Hill, Mag. Nat. Hist. ii. 104. Rhizobius Helianthemi, fVestw. Proc. EnU Soc. Ann. Nat. Hist. xiv. 453. White, shining, very plump, nearly elliptical : feelers filiform, less than half the length of the body ; first and second joints short ; third very long; fourth and two following joints moderately long : eyes dark brown, very small, as is usual in subterranean species : mouth with a brown tip, reaching far beyond the base of the hind legs : oviduct short, with a brown tip : legs moderately long; fore- feet and middle-feet black, short and curved ; hind-feet long, pale and straight, their tips brown : the young ones are more narrow and linear. The hind-legs have great freedom of movement, and it often jerks them upright over its head, and the long hind-feet vibrate like feelers. It occasionally, but very rarely, acquires wings. a—m. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's col- lection. 1062 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. Genus 9. PARACLETUS. Paracletus, Heyden, Kalt. Mori. Pfian. 212. 1. Paracletus cimiciformis. Paracletus cimiciformis, Heydm, Kalt. Mori. Pfian. i. 2121. Paracletius, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Ft. 2me Serie, v, 487, 543. Var. ? Pale red, triangular, very narrow in front : feelers one- sixth of the length of the body : nectaries black, level with the sur- face of the abdomen : legs short. Found by Mr. Hardy, near Newcastle, under stones, with Schizoneura Corni and Rhizoterus vacca. The winged female. Rib-vein diverging from the fore border beneath the brand, and more abruptly converging to it beyond the base of the fourth vein ; first and second veins not extending to the hind border ; distance between them at the tips full thrice that at the base ; third vein wanting for more than one-third of the length from the rib-vein ; distance at the tip between it and the second vein a little less than that between it and its fork, and much less than that between the first and second veins; fourth vein curved near the base, straight towards the tip, much nearer to the fork of the third vein than to the tip of the rib-vein. a. England. (In Canada Balsam). Presented by F. Walker, Esq. b. Prussia. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. Genus 10. SMYNTHCJRODES. Smynthurodes, Westw. Gard. Chron. 1849 or 1850 ? 1. Smynthurodes Bet^e. Smynthurodes Beta?, Westw. Gard. Chron. 1849 or 1850 ? England. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1063 Genus 11. ADELGES. Adelges, Vallot. Aphis, p., Deg. Chermes, p., Linn., Fair., Gmel., Frisch., Schrank, Hardy, (Germ. Ent. Zeit. 366, pi. 1, f. 17, 18). Psylla, p., Geoff., Kalt., Ratz. Eriosoma, p., Mosley. Sacchiphantes, Curtis. 1. Adelges Lakicis. Chermes Laricis, Hartig, Jahresberichte, i. 4, 8. Germ. Zeit. Ent. iii. 366. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 194. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 202, pi. 13, f. 5. Laricethus, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, v. 485, 538, pi. 7, f. 96, 97. The White Bug, Neivton, Journ. Agrie. New Series, No. 15, 609. Eriosoma Laricis, Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 828. Adelges Laricis, Vallot. a — c. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. d — h. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's col- lection. 2. Adelges corticalis. Chermes corticalis, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. i. 197, 2. Chermes Strobi, Hartig, Jahresb. 643. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 203. Chermes Piceae ? Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 204. a — k. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. 3. Adelges Abietis. Chermes Abietis, Linn. Syst. Nat. i. 2, 738, 13. Faun. Suec. 1011. Lack. Lapp. i. 258. Ft. Lapp. 218, 347. It. Gotl. 180. Fair. Sp. Ins. ii. 392, 13. Mant. Ins. ii. 318, 13. Ent. Syst. iv. 223, 13. Syst. Rhyn. 305, 13. Frisch. Ins. 12, 10, pi. 2, f. 3. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 143, 1256. Clus. Pannon. 20, 21. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2213, 13. Kirby Sr Spence, Intr. Ent. i. 325, iv. 136. Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 200, 3. Hartig, Convers. Lex. 145. Germ. Zeit. iii. 366. Ratz. Ent. Zeit. Stett. iv. 204. 1064 LIST OF H0M0PTER0US INSECTS. Psylla, &c, Geoff. Ins. Par. \. 487, 5. Aphis gallarum Abietis, Deg. Ins. iii. 99, 17, pi. 8, f. 1 — 3. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 90, 2. De la Rue, Ent. Forest. 5, 611. Adelges gallarum Abietis, Holiday, Ann. Nat. Hist. 1839, 190,65, 66. Chermes viridis, Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 201, pi. 12, f. 2. Elatiptus, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Se"rie, v. 484, 537. Sacchiphantes Abietis, Ruricola, Gard. Chron. (1844) iv. 831. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. b—n. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's col- lection. 4. Adelges strobilobius. Chermes strobilobius, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 203, 4, f. 24. Europe. 5. Adelges coccineus. Chermes coccineus, Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 200, pi. 12, f. 1. Stelk. Ent. Zeit. 1843, 202. Germany. 6. Adelges? Strobi. Eriosoma Strobi, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 69. New York. Genus ? Chermes Castanae, Haldeman, Amer. Journ. Sci. and Art. Second Series, ix. No. 25, 1850, 108. " First and third transverse veins normal, second arising from the middle of the first, terminating in the normal position ; posterior wings without veins." United States. LIST OF HOMOPTEKOUS INSECTS. 1065 Genus 12. PHYLLOXERA. Phylloxera, Boyer de Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. iii., Hartig, Westw., Kalt., Ratz. Vacuna, Heyden. 1. Phylloxeea Quercus. Phylloxera Quercus, Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. iii. 223, pi. 1, f. 4—6, x. 196, 1. Hardy, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 45, pi. 1, f. 15, 16. Vacuna coccinea, Heyden, Mus. Senkenberg. ii. 3, 289. Phylloxera coccinea, Kalt. Mon. Pflan. 205, 1, f. 30, 32. Aphis (Phylloxera) coccinea, Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 223, 39. Phylloxera, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me SSrie, v. 485, 539. a — tt. England. (In Canada Balsam). From Mr. Walker's collec- tion. Fam. III. COCCIDjE. Coccidae, &c, Leach, Steph., Curt. Gallinsecta, Latr. Coccites et Aleyrodites, Newman. Coccidae (Monomera) et Aleyrodidae (Dimera), Westw. Coccina, Burnt. Phaceloptera, De Laporte. Scytinelytra (Aleurodides) et Phytathelgi, Amyot et Setv. Genus I. ASPIDIOTUS. Aspidiotus, Bouche, Naturg. Ins. 9. Burm., Curt., Westw. Coccus, Gmel., Stew., Dalm., Curt. Diaspis, Costa, Faun., Regn. Nap. Gallinsetti, 19. 1. Aspidiotus Nerii. Aspidiotus Nerii, BouchS, Schadl. Gart. Ins. 52, 1. Nat. Gesch. Ins. i. 12, 1, pi. 1, f. 1—5. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 1, 67, pi. 1, f. 10. Ruricola, Gard. Chron. iii. 588. Europe. PART IV. 4 A 1066 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 2. Aspidiotus Ros*:. Aspidiotus Rosae, Boucht, Schadl. Gart. Ins. 53, 2. Nat. Gesch. Ins. i. 14, 2, pi. 1, f. 6. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 1, 68, 2. a — d. England. Presented by W. Longman, Esq. 3. Aspidiotus Echinocacti. Aspidiotus Echinocacti, Bouche', Schadl. Gart. Ins. 53, 3. Nat. Gesch. Ins. i. 15, 3. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 1, 68, 4, pi. 2, f. 5. Mexico ? 4. Aspidiotus Lauri. Aspidiotus Lauri, Boucht, Schadl. Gart. Ins. 53, 4. Nat. Gesch. Ins. i. 16, 4, pi. 1, f. 7, 8. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 1, 68, 3. 5. Aspidiotus Palmaeojm. Aspidiotus Palmarura, Bouche, Nat. Gesch. Ins. i. 17,5, pi. 1, f. 15. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii, 1, 69, 5. 6. Aspidiotus Salicis. Aspidiotus Salicis, Boucht, Ent. Zeit. Stett. v. 293, 1. Coccus (Aspidiotus) Salicis, Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 195, 3, pi. 11, f. 7. Coccus salicis? Mull. En. Erid. 31, 300. Europe. 7. Aspidiotus Bromelle. Lecanium Bromeliae, Bouche', Schadl. Gart. Ins. 49, 2. Nat. Gesch. Ins. 20, 2, pi. 1, f.14. Kerner, Naturg. C.Brom. 1778. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 1 ,70, 2. Coccus Bromeliae, Ruricola, Gard. Chron. ii. 1842, 1441. Aspidiotus Bromeliae, Bouche, Ent. Zeit. Stett. v. 293, 2. Ruricola, Gard. Chron. iii. 1843, 131. list of homopterous insects. 1067 8. Aspidiotus Proteus. Aspidiotus Proteus, Curt. Ruricola, Gard. Chron. iii. 1843, 676. 9. Aspidiotus conchiformis. Coccus conchiformis, Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2221, 37. Stew. EL Nat. Hist. ii. 113. Aspidiotus conchiformis, Ruricola, Gard. Chron. iii. 735. 10. Aspidiotus Ostre^formis. Aspidiotus ostreaeformis, Curt. Ruricola, Gard, Chron, iii. 1843, 459. 11. Aspidiotus linearis. Coccus arborum linearis, Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 22, 14. Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 509, 17. Reaum. Ins. iv. pi. 5, f. 6, 7. Kir by and Spence, Intr. Ent. i. 201. Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 69. Harris, Ins. New Engl. 201 ? Perley, Mass. Agric. Soc. 1796, 32. Diaspis linearis, Costa, Faun. Regn. Nap. Gallinsetti, 21,3. Europe. 12. Aspidiotus Calyptroides. Diaspis Calyptroides, Costa, Faun. Regn. Nap. Gallinsetti, 20, 1. Italy. 13. Aspidiotus obliquus. Diaspis obliquus, Costa, Faun. Regn. Nap. Gallinsetti, 21, 2. Italy. 14. Aspidiotus cryptogamus. Coccus cryptogamus, Dalm. Act. Holm. 1825, 357, 1, pi. 3, f. 1 — 17. Harris, Ins. New Engl. 203. Sweden. 4 A 2 1068 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 15. ASPIDIOTUS HORDEOLUM. Coccus hordeolum, Dalman, Act. Holm. 1825, 365, 3, pi. 4, f. 1 — 5. Sweden. 16. Aspidiotus ■ a. Germany. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. Genus 2. LECANIUM. Lecanium, Illiger, Burm., Ratz. Coccus, p., Linn., Fabr., Geoff'., Schaff., RSaum., Sulz., Frisch., Schrank, Gmel., Oliv., Modeer, Berk., Stew., Turt., Shaw., Haworth, Harris, Westw. Kermes, p., Oliv. Chermes, p., Geoffr. Calymmata, Geoffr. Calypticus, Group 1. Monaspidea ; 2. Polyaspidea, Costa. 1. Lecanium Hesperidum. Lecanium Hesperidum, Burm. Handb. Ent ii. 1, 69, 1, pi. 1, f. 11. Coccus Hesperidum, Linn. Syst. Nat. i. 2, 739, 1. Faun. Suec. 1015. Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 19, 8. Sedilean et Delahire, Mem. Acad. Paris, 1692. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 393, 1. Mant. Ins. ii. 318, 1. Ent. Syst. iv. 224, I. Syst. Rhyn. 306, 46, 1. Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 505, 2. Schceff. Elem. pi. 48. Act. Paris. 1692, 14, pi. 14. Rkaum. Ins. iv. pi. 1. Mull. Fn. Frid. 31, 297. Sulz. Ins. pi. 12, f. 81. Frisch. Ins. xii. pi. 12. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 22, 15, 1. Harris, Ins. New Engl. 199. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 143, 1257. Enc. Meth. pi. 119, f. 1—4. Berk. Syn. i. 122. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 113. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 712. Shaw, Gen. Zool. vi. 190, pi. 60, f. sup, Haworth, Ent. Trans, i. 307. Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. iii. 208, 7. Goureau, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Strie, 11. Ruricola, Gard. Chron. iii. 459, 796. Calypticus hesperidum, Costa, Fauna del regno di Napoli, Gallin- setti, 8. a — d. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. e,f. ? LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1069 2. Lecanium Persic^. Lecanium Persicae, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 1, 71, 3. Bouche, Ent. Zeit. Stett. v. 293, 1 . Coccus Persicae, Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 28, 22. Fabr. Ent. Syst. Suppl. 545, 5. Syst. Rhyn. 307, 5. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 144, 1262. Geoffr. Ins. Par. i. 506, 5. Reaum. Ins. iv. pi. 2, f. 4, 5. Gmel Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2220, 31. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 113. Bingley, Anim. Biog. iii. 197. Dum. Cons. Gen. pi. 39, f. 4. Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. iii. 207, 6. BouM, Schadl. Ins. 59 — 5. Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 191. Goureau, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, ii. Kermes Persicae, Enc. Meth. Hist. Nat. Ins. pi. 119, f. 1. Coccus Persicorum, Rcem. Gen. pi. 11, f. 9. Shaw, Gen. Zool. vi. pi. 60, f. inf. Coccus costatus, Schrank, Ins. Aust. 589. a — d. England. 3. Lecanium Ilicis. Lecanium Ilicis, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 1, 71, 4. Coccus Ilicis, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 740, 6. Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 24, 19. Garid. Aixens. 250, pi. 23. Geoffr. Mat. Med. ii. 782. Strobelberger, Tract, de Coc. 1620? Marsilli, Osserv. Nat. Kerm. 1711. Lederm. Micros. 72, pi. 36. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 393, 5. Mant. Ins. ii. 318, 6. Ent. Syst. iv. 225, 6. £ys£. Rhyn. 308, 7. Reaum. Ins. iv. pi. 5, f. 1. Brandt, v. Ratz. Med. Zool. ii. 223. GW. i?d. fcyrf. iVa*. i. 4, 221 6, 6. ZWZ- lon, Travels through Spain, 18 — 31, pi. Canals, Diss. Kerm. 1768. Bo char t, Hiero zoic. ii. 4, 27. Truchet,\Traite compl. du Kermes, 101. Beckmann, Hist. Invent, ii. 171 — 205. Ban- croft, Perm. Colours, i. 393. Parkhurst, Heb. Lex. Kirby and Spence, Intr. Ent. 5 eel. i. 319. Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. iii. 210, 10. Westw. Loudon, Arboretum Brit. 1910. Chermes Ilicis, Oliv.Enc. Meth. Hist. Nat. Ins. 4. Lecanium Quercus. Coccus Quercus, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 740, 5. Faun. Suec. 1016. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 393, 4. Mant. Ins. ii. 318, 5. Ent. Syst. iv. 225, 5. Syst. Rhyn. 307, 6. GW. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2216,5. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 113. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 712. Oliv. Enc. MM. pi. 119, f. 5—8. Reaum. Ins. iv. pi. 6, f. 1—4. 4 A3 1070 LIST OF HOMOPTEBOUS INSECTS. Chermes Quercus, Geoffr. Ins. Par. i. 508, 13. Coccus Roboris? Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 146, 2. Coccus ? Audouin, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. v. Europe. 5. Lecanium Cestui. Coccus Cestri, BouchS, Naturg, Insect. 1. 6. Lecanium Vitis. Coccus Vitis, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 241, 16. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 395, 18. Mant. Ins. ii. 319, 25. Ent. Syst. iv. 227, 23. Syst. Rhyn. 310, 24. Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 20, 9. Geoffr. Ins. Par. i. 506, 6. Act. Bonon. ii. 279, pi. 284. Galiatius, Com- ment. Bonon. ii. 2, 279 — 283. Reaum. Ins. iv. pi. 6, f. 5 — 7. Schrank, Ins. Austr. 595. Faun. Boic.ii. 1,1261,144. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2218, 16. Haworth, Ent. Trans, i. 307. Oliv. Enc. Meth. Ins. pi. 120, f. 13—16. Harris, Ins. New. Engl. 205? Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 191. Calypticus spumosus, Costa, Faun. Regn. Nap. Gallinsetti, 10, 2. Coccus of the vine, Rusticus, Ent. Mag. ii. 510. a. Germany. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 7. Lecanium Ole^:. Coccus Oleae, Latreille. Oliv. Enc. Meth Ins. Toulouzan et NSgrel. Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. iii. 206, 5, ix. 109, 6. Goureau,Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Seric,i\. Costa, Osservazioni sugl. Insetti del Ulmo e delle Olive, Reale Istituto d! Incoraggia- mento alle Scienze Naturali di Napoli, iii. S. Europe. 8. Lecanium Tili^e. Coccus Tiliae, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 741, 11. Faun. Suec. 1021. Mull. Fn. Frid. 31, 299. Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 30, 25. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 394, 10. Mant. Ins. ii. 319, 12. Ent. Syst. iv. 226, 14. Syst. Rhyn. 309, 15. Reaum. Ins. iv. pi. 3, f. 1-3. Geoffr.' Ins. Par. i. 507, 9. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4,2217,11. Steiv. EL Nat. Hist. ii. 113. TurL Syst. Nat. ii. 713. Oliv. Enc. Meth. pi. 120, f. 9—11. Coccus Tiliae ? (New York), Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 69. Europe. LIST OF HOMOPTEEOUS INSECTS. 1071 9. Lecanium Coryli. Coccus Coryli, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 741, 10. Faun. Suec. 1026. Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 29, 23. RSaum. Ins. iv. pi. 3, f. 4 — 1 0. Mull. Fn. Frid. 31 , 298. Geoffr. Ins. Par. i. 507, 10. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 394, 7. Mant. Ins. ii. 319, 9. Ent. Syst. iv. 225, 11. Syst. Rhyn. 308, 12. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2217, 10. Stew. EL Nat. Hist. ii. 113. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 713. Oliv. Enc. MM. pi. 120, f. 2—8. Calypticus laevis, Costa, Faun. Regn. Nap. Gallinsetti, ii. 3. Europe. 10. Lecanium Rorismarinis. Coccus Rorismarini, Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. iii. 217, 18, pi. 3, A. f. 10—12. France. 11. Lecanium Buxi. Coccus Buxi, Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. iii. 218, 19, pi. 3, A. f.13. 12. Lecanium Aonidum. Coccus Aonidum, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 739, 2. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 393, 2. Mant. Ins. ii. 318, 2. Ent. Syst. iv. 224, 2. Syst. Rhyn. 307, 2. Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 30. 26. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2215,2. Asia. 13. Lecanium Betul^e. Coccus Betulas, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 740, 7. Faun. Suec. 1017. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 394, 8. Mant. Ins. ii. 319, 10. Ent. Syst. iv. 226, 12. Syst. Rhyn. 308, 13. Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 23, 16. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2216, 7. Berk. Syn. i. 122. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 113. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 713. Europe. 14. Lecanium Carpini. Coccus Carpini, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 740, 8. Faun. Suec. 1018. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 394, 9. Mant. Ins. ii. 319, 10. Ent. Syst. 1072 LIST OF HOMOPTEKOUS INSECTS. iv. 226, 13. Sijst. Rhyn. 309, L4. Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 29, 24. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2216, 8. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 113. Coccus (Cecanium) Carpini, Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 194, pi. 11, f. 6. Europe. 15. Lecanium Rusci. Coccus Rusci, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 741, 12. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 394, 11. Mant. Ins. ii. 319, 13. Ent. Syst. iv. 226, 15. Syst. Rhyn. 309, 16. Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 31, 29. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2217, 12. Column. Purp. 16, pi. 17. Guionann. Adv. i. 60, pi. 3, f. 27. Klein, Ostr. 116. Bocc. Mus. pi. 107, f. 23, h. h. S. Europe. 16. Lecanium Salicis. Coccus Salicis, Linn. Faun. Suec. 1022. Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 21, 12. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2218, 15. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 143, 1259. Steiv. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 113. Coccus Salicis, Macquart, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, vii. 50, pi. 2, 111. Bull. Ent. 75. Toulouzon et Negrel. Coccus Salicis? (New York), Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 69. Europe. 17. Lecanium Alni. Coccus Alni, Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 23, 17. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2221, 41. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 144, 1259. Europe. 18. Lecanium racemosum. Lecanium racemosum, Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 192, I, pi. 11, f, 8. Coccus racemosus, Ratz. Ent. Zeit. Stett. iv. 204. Germany. 19. Lecanium Cambii. Lecanium Cambii, Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 194, 2. Germany. list of homopterous insects. 1073 20. Lecanium Uv/e-Ursi. Coccus Uvae-Ursi, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 742, 19. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 394, 14. Mant. Ins. ii. 319, 17. Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 49, 37. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2219, 19. Stew. EL Nat. Hist. ii. 113. Bancroft, Perm. Colours, i. 401. Kir by and Spence, Intr. Ent. i. 321. Coccus Arbuti ? Fabr. Ent. Syst. iv. 226, 19. Syst. Rhyn. 310, 20. Europe. 21. Lecanium Crat^egi. Coccus Crataegi, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 742, 21, 20. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 395, 16. Mant. Ins. ii. 319, 19. Ent. Syst. iv. 127, 21. Syst. Rhyn. 310, 22. Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 20, 10. Reaum. 7w5.iv.pl. 6, f. 11, 12. Coccus Oxyacanthae, Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2219, 21 . Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 113. Oliv. Enc. Mtih. Ins. FonscoL Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. iii. 214, 15. 22. Lecanium Berberidis. Coccus Berberidis, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 146, 1270. Bavaria. 23. Lecanium Piceje. Coccus Piceae, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 146, 1271. Bavaria. 24. Lecanium Asari. Coccus Asari, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 145, 1265. Bavaria. 25. Lecanium Kubi. Coccus Eubi, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 144, 1260. Bavaria. 26. Lecanium Epidendri. Lecanium Epidendri, Bouche, Ent. Zeit. Stett. v. 293, 5. 1074 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 27. Lecanium Prenanthis. Coccus Prenanthis, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 147, 1273. Bavaria. 28. Lecanium Aceris. Lecaniura Aceris, Bouche", Ent. Zeit. Stett. v. 293, 4. Coccus Aceris, Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 21, 13. Geoffr. Ins. Par. i. 509, 18. Fabr. Ent. Syst. iv. 225, 7. Syst. Rhyn. 308, 10. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2221, 38. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 147, 1274. Curt. Brit. Ent. 717. Westw. Intr. Ent. ii. 446. a. ? 29. Lecanium Amygdali. Coccus Amygdali, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 147, 1275. Coccus Persieae, Schrank, Ins. Aust. 586. Germany. 30. Lecanium Padi. Lecanium Padi, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 145, 1267. Bavaria. 31. Lecanium Xylostei. Coccus Xylostei, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 145, 6. Bavaria. 32. Lecanium Juglandis. Lecanium Juglandis, Bouchk, Ent. Zeit. Stett. v. 293, 3. Germany. 33. Lecanium Ulmi. Coccus Ulmi, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 740, 9. Faun. Suec. 1019. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 393, 6. Mant. Ins. ii. 319, 8. Ent. Syst. iv. 225, LIST OF HOMOPTEEOUS INSECTS. 1075 10. Syst. Rhyn. 308, 11. Reaum. Ins. iv. 69, pi. 5, f. 5—7. Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 27, 21. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2217, 9. Geoffr. Ins. i. 507, 8. Deg. Ins. vi. 436, 1, pi. 28, f. 7. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 145, 1264. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 113. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 713. Oliv. Enc. Meth. Ins. Latr. Mag. Encycl. ii. 1796. FonscoL Ann. Soc. Ent. Ft. iii. 215, 16. De la Rue, Ent. Forest. Europe. 34. Lecanium Pyei. Coccus Pyri, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 145, 1263. Bavaria. 35, Lecanium puepuratum. Coccus purpuratus, Dalm. Act. Holm. 1825, 363, 2, pi. 3, f. 18—21. Sweden. 36. Lecanium hemiceyphum. Coccus hemicryphus, Dalm. Act. Holm. 1825, 369, 6, pi. 4, f. 18— 27. Sweden. 37. Lecanium gibberum. Coccus gibber, Dalm. Act. Holm. 1825, 366, 4, pi. 4, f. 6—12. Sweden. 38. Lecanium Cypr^eola. Coccus cypraeola, Dalm. Act. Holm. 1825, 367, 5, pi. 4, f. 13 — 17. Sweden. 39. Lecanium Corni. Lecanium Corni, BouchS, Ent. Zeit. Stett. v. 293, 2. Germany. 40. Lecanium Testudo. Coccus testudo, Curt. Ruricola, Gard. Chron. 1843, iii. 443. England. 1076 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS 41. Lecanium Patell^eformis. Coccus patellae foraiis, Curt. Ruricola, Gard. Chron. 1843, iii. 517. England. 42. Lecanium ? Myrice. Coccus Myricae, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 741, 13. Fabr. Mant. Ins. ii. 319,14. Ent. Syst. iv. 226, 16. Syst. Rhyn. 309, 17. Modeer, Act. Goth. i. 31,27. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 31, 27. Cape. 43. Lecanium? Capre^e. Coccus Capreae, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 741, 14. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 394, 12. Mant. Ins. ii. 319, 15. Ent. Syst. iv. 226, 17. Syst. Rhyn. 309, 18, Modeer, Act. Goth. i. 22, 15. Deg. Ins. vi. 440, 2, pi. 28, f. 13. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2218, 14. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 1 1 3. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 713. Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. iii. 213, 13. Chermes Capreae, Oliv. Enc. Meth. Ins. Europe. 44. Lecanium? Hypericonis. Coccus Hypericonis, Pallas, It. i. 21. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2219, 25. Russia. 45. Lecanium? PiLosELLiE. Coccus Pilosellae, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 742, 18. Faun. Suec. 1024. Act. Upsal. 1742, 54, 2. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 394, 13. Mant. Ins. ii.319, 16. Ent. Syst. iv.226, 18. Syst. Rhyn. 309,19. Modeer, Act. Goth. i. 49, 36. Mull. Fn. Frid. 31, 302. Sim. Paul. Quadr.U3. Act. Upsal. 1742, 54, pi. 2. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2219, 18. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 1 13. Sweden. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1077 46. Lecanium? SerbatuljE. Coccus Serratulae, Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 395, 17. Mant. Ins. it. 319, 20. Ent. Syst. iv. 227,22. Syst/ Rhyn. 310, 23. GWZ. .Ed. &ys*. Nat. i. 4, 2220, 26. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 113. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 714. England. 47. Lecanium? Zosters. Coccus Zosterae, Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 395, 19. Mant. Ins. ii. 319, 22. Ent. Syst. iv. 227, 24. Syst. Rhyn. 310, 25. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. A, 2220,27. I Shores of the Baltic. 48. Lecanium? Liriodendri. Coccus Liriodendri, Hamburg, Mag. xii. 1, 24. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2220, 28. 49. Lecanium? Carioe. Coccus Caricae, Fabr. Ent. Syst. iv. 225, 8. Syst. Rhyn. 308, 9. Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. iii. 205,4, pi. 3, A. f. 4. Coccus Ficus-Caricae, Enc. MSth Ins. Bernard, MSm. Fig. Acad. Marseille, 1773, 89, pi. 1, f. 14—21. France. 50. Lecanium? Diosmatis. Coccus Diosmatis, Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 21, 11. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4,2221,40. Cape. 51. Lecanium ? Uva. Coccus Uva, Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 32, 30. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2222, 42. Sweden. PART IV. 4 B 1078 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 52. Lecanium? Abietis. Coccus Abietis, Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 27, 20. Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 507, 7. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2221, 32. Schrank, Beytr. zur Naturg. 485. Coccus Arborum, Schrank, Ins. Austr. 585. Coccus Pineti, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 146, 1269. Europe. 53. Lecanium ? spurium. Coccus spurius, Modeer, Act, Gothenb. i. 43, 32. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2222, 43. Sweden. 54. Lecanium ? aterrimum. Calypticus aterrimus, Costa, Faun. Regn. Nap. Gallinsetti, ii. 4. Naples. 55. Lecanium? radiatum. Calypticus radiatus, Costa, Faun. Regn. Nap. Gallinsetti, 12, 4 bis. Naples. 56. Lecanium? testudineum. Calypticus testudineus, Costa, Faun. Regn. Nap. Gallinsetti, 12, 5. Group 2. Polyaspidea. Naples. 57. Lecanium? fasciatum. Calypticus fasciatus, Costa, Faun. Regn. Nap. Gallinsetti, 14, 6. Naples. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1079 58. Lecanium Coffee? Ferrugineum, depressum, squamiforme, subrotundum, transverse sulcatum. Ferruginous, flat, scale-like, almost round, with transverse ridges. Length of the body l line. a — ff. Ceylon. Presented by Prof. Goodsir. Destroys the Coffee Plantations in Ceylon. 59. Lecanium capense. Piceum, transversum, conchiforme, transverse" striatum. Conchiform, pitchy, a little broader than long, with transverse striae, which are parallel to the broader side. Breadth 1 line. a. Algoa Bay. Above 200 specimens on bark. Presented by Dr. Pereira. 60. Lecanium australe. Rufum, ellipticum, transverse* rugosum. Red, elliptical, transversely rugose. Length of the body \\ line. a. Van Diemen's Land. Presented by the Rev. T. Ewing. 61. Lecanium ? Genus 3. COCCUS. Coccus, IAnn., Fabr., Modeer, RSaum., Deg., Geoff. Schrank, Shaw, Latr., Gmel., Kirby <$r Spence, Burm., Bouche. Diaprostocetus, p., Costa, olim. Dactylopius, p., Costa, Faun. Regn. Nap. Gallinsetti, 15. Pseudococcus, Westw. Trechorys, Curtis. 4b2 1080 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1. Coccus Cacti. Coccus Cacti, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 742, 22. Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i.44,33. Brown, Jamaica, 435. Rkaum. Ins. iv. pi. 7, f. 11, 12. Deg. Ins. vi. 447, 1, pi. 80, f. 12, 14. Act. Angl. 1762. Hernand. Mex. 78. Sloane, Jam. ii. 153. Prcef. pi. 9. Petiv. Gazoph. iii. pi. l,f. 5. Rausch, Hist. Nat. Coch. pi. 1, f. 1 — 5. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 395, 19. ManU Ins. ii. 319, 24. Ent. Syst. iv. 227,26. Syst. Rhyn. 311, 27. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2220, 22. Shaw, Gen. Zool. vi. 191, pi. 61. Bartram, Trav. Carol, and Florida. Richter, Tract. Phys. Coch. 1701. Mel- chior van Ruyscher, Nat. Hut. Coch. 1729. Breynii, Hist. Nat. Coc. 1739. Bosc. Diss. Coch. 1739. Schulze, de Gran. Ker. el Coch. Cartheuser, Verm. Stucke, fyc. 1759. Anderson, Let- ter on Coch. Ins. 1773, 1775. Asiatic Researches, Alzale, Mem. Coch. 1795. Jameson, Edin. New Phil. Journ. iii. 3, 195. Rkaum. Ins. iv. 88, pi. 7, f. 11 — 19. Brandt v. Ratz. Med. Zool. ii. 201, pi. 26, f. 6 — 12. Thiery de Menonville de la Coch., fyc. 1787. Humb. Political Essay, New Spain, iii. 72, 79. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 1, 72, 1, pi. 2, f. 1. VHerminier, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. vi. 507. Audouin, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. vi. 67, viii., x. 149. Curtis, Bot. Mag. No. 6, New Series, pi. 2742, f. 8, 11. Bancroft, Perm. Colours, i. 413. Kirby fr Spence, Intr. Ent. i. 321. a — d. St. John's Bluff, E. Florida. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. 2. Coccus Adonidum. Coccus Adonidum, Linn. Syst. Nat. i. 2, 740, 4. Faun. Suec. i. 1169. Lederm. Miscrosc. 1762, pi. 9. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 393, 3. Mant. Ins. ii. 318, 4. Ent. Syst. iv. 224, 4. Syst. Rhyn. 307, 4. Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 511, 1. Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 48, 34. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2215, 4. Shaw, Gen. Zool. vi. 190. Haworth.Ent. Trans, i. 308. Bouche, Schadl. Gart. Ins. 51. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 1, 74, 2, pi. 2, f. 2. Trechocorys Adonidum, Curt. Ruricola, Gard. Chron. (1843) iii. 443. a — d. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1081 3. COCCUS MANNIPARUS . Coccus manniparus, Ehrenberg, Sym. Phys. i. pi. 10. Chavannes, Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Cant. Vaud. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, vi. 145, 3. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 1, 74, 3. Mount Siuai. 4. Coccus Fkaxini. Coccus Fraxini, Chavannes, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr 2me Se"rie, vi. 143. South of Europe. 5. Coccus LACCA. Coccus lacca, Kerr, Phil. Trans. 1781, 374, f. a, b. Norburg, Phil. Trans. 1791, 1792, 229. Brandt Sr Ratz. Med. Zool. ii. 226, pi. 26, f. 13, 14. Roxburgh, Chermes Lacca, Phil. Trans, lxxxi. Virey, Rech. Ins. Gomme-laque, Journ. Pharm. 1810. Lesser, ii. 165. Bancroft, Perm. Col. ii. 20, 49. Kirby $• Spence. Intr . Ent. i. 324. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 1, 75, 4. Coccus ficus, Fabr. Mant. Ins. ii. 319, 7. Ent. Syst. iv. 225, 7. Syst. Rhyn. 308, 8. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2218, 23. East Indies. 6. Coccus Picridis. Coccus Picridis, Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. iii. 201, 1, pi. 3, A,f. I. Coccus hirticornis, Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. iii. 203, 2, pi. 3, A. f. 2, mas. ? France. 7. Coccus Mamillarle. Coccus Mamillariae, BouchS, Ent. Zeit. Stett. v. 293, 2. Germany. 8. COCCUS LlLIACEORUM. Coccus liliaceorum, Bouche, Ent. Zeit. Stett. v. 293, 1. Germany. 4b 3 1082 LIST CF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 9. COCCUS TULIPARUM. Coccus Tuliparum, Boucht, Ent. Zeit. Stett. v. 293, 2. Germany. 10. Coccus Poterii. Coccus Poterii, Raii, Hist. Plant, i. 401. Kirby Sf Spence, Intr. Ent. i. 320. England. 11. Coccus AlchimilljE. Coccus Alchimillae ? Berger, de Alch. supina et Coc. 1748. 12. Coccus Psidii. Coccus Psidii, Chavannes, Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Cant. Vaud. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, vi. 139, 1. Brazil. 13. Coccus Cassle. Coccus Cassiae, Chavannes, Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Cant. Vaud. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, yi. 141, 2. Brazil. 14. COCCUS FARINOSUS. Coccus farinosus, Deg. Ins. vi. 442, 3, pi. 38, f. 16, 17. Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 50, 38. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2220, 29. Sweden. 15. Coccus Capensis. Coccus capensis, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 740, 4. Amcen. Acad. vi. 401, 47. Fabr. Mant. Ins. ii. 318, 3. Ent. Syst. iv. 224, 3. Syst. Rhyn. 307, 3. Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 31, 28. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2215, 3. Cape. LIST OF HOMOPTEBOUS INSECTS. 1083 16. COCCUS VARIEGATUS. Coccus variegatus, Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 508, 12. RSaum. Ins. iv. pi. 5, f. 3, a. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2221, 34. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 113. Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. iii. 210, 9. Europe. 17. Coccus Mespili. Coccus Mespili, Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 508, 16. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2221, 36. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 113. Oliv. Enc. Meth. Ins. Europe. 18. Coccus Quercus. Coccus Quercus, Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 24, 18. Geoff". Ins. Par. i. 507, 11. RSaum. Ins. iv. pi. 5, f. 2. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 1,71,5. Coccus fuscus, Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2221, 33. Stew. EL Nat. Hist. ii. 113. Audouin, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 145 ? Var. ? Coccus lanatus, Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 508, 14. Gmel. Ed. Si/st. / Nat.i. 4,2221,35. Eriosoma Quercus ? Sir Oswald Mosley, Gard. Chron. i. 828. a, b. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 19. COCCUS LANIGER. Coccus laniger, Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 512, 3. RSaum. Ins. iv. pi. 7, f. 1, 2, 6, 9. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2221, 39. Europe. 20. Coccus Fragari2e. Coccus Fragariae, S. G. Gmel. It. i. 205, 312. Phil. Trans. 1765, 91, pi. 10. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2219, 24. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 113, Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 715. Coccus Potentillae, Meyer, Act Soc. Priv. Boh. iv. 152, 184. Europe. 1084 LIST OF HOMOPTEBOUS INSECTS. 21. Coccus ? Phalaridis. Coccus Phalaridis, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 742, 20. Faun. Suec. 1026. Fabr.Sp.Ins. ii. 395, 15. Mant. Ins. ii. 319, 18. Ent. Syst. iv. 226, 20. Syst. Rhyn. 310, 21. Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 48. 35. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2219, 20. Berk. Syn. i. 122. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 113. Turt. Hist. Nat. ii. 714. Coccus gramiuis, Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 512,2, pi, 10, f. 15. Coccus graminum? Oliv. Enc. MM. pi. 120, f. 12. Coccus Radicum graminis? Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. iii. 212, 12. Europe. 22. COCCUS FIMBRIATUS. Coccus fimbriatus, Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent.'Fr. iii. 209, pi. 3, A. f. 7. S. France. 23. COCCUS FESTUCiE. Coccus Festucse, Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 216, 17, pi. 3, A. f. 9. 24. Coccus ? Clematidis. Coccus clematidis. Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 506, 1. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2220, 30. France. 25. Coccus Prunastri. Coccus Prunastri, Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. x. 21 1, 11. S. France. 26. Coccus ? Thymi. Coccus Thymi, Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. I, 146, 1268. Bavaria. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1085 27. Coccus cbispus. Coccus crispus, Fonscol. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. iii. 204, 3, pi. 3, A. f. 3. S. France. 28. Coccus Sinensis. Picea, elliptica ; dorsum lanugine alba dense vestitum ; pedes fer- ruginei. Pitchy, elliptical, thickly covered above with white woolly mat- ter: feelers submoniliforin, slightly setaceous; the joints succes- sively increasing in length : legs ferruginous, hairy. Length of the body 2 lines. a, b. China. Presented by G. T. Lay, Esq. 29. COCCUS TUBERCULATUS. Coccus tuberculatus, Bouchi, Nat Gesch. Ins. i. 18, pi. 1, f. 9 — 13. Germany. 30. Coccus Laricis. Coccus Laricis, Bouchi, Nat. Gesch. Ins. i, 22. Germany. 31. COCCUS CAUDATUS. Mas. Gracilis,n igra, albo lanuginosa ; antenna Jiliformes, corpore duplo longiores ; abdominis setce longissimce ; pedes setosi ; alee cinerece. Male. — Black, slender, with a thick white covering : feelers fili- form, bristly, about twice the length of the body: bristles of the ab- domen about five times the length of the body : legs bristly : wings gray. Length of the body 3 lines ; of the wings 4 lines. a. Columbia. From Dr. Cuming's collection. 1086 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 32. Coccus Fag i. Flava, elliptica, albo-farinosa. Yellow, elliptical, covered with white powder. Length of the body 2 lines. England. Genus 4. POKPHYKOPHORA. Porpbyrophora, Brandt, Medic. Zool. ii. 355. Coccus, Linn., Fabr., Frisch, Modeer, Geoffr., Schrank, $-c. 1. PORPHYROPHORA PoLONICA. Coccus Polonicus, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 741, 14. Faun. Suec. 1 ed. 720, 2 ed, 1023. Fair. Sp. Lns. ii. 395, 20. Mant. Lns. ii. 319, 23. Ent. Syst. iv. 227, 25. Syst. Rhyn. 310, 26. Mull. Fn. Frid. 31, 301 . Modeer, Act. Gothenb. i. 34, 21. Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 504, 1. Breyn. Act. Acad. Nat. Cur. iii. App. 5, 32. Act. Phys. Med. 6, 3, App. 5, pi. 1. Gamer. Epit. 691. Bauh. Pin. 281. Rupp. Jen. 86. Raii, Hist. 186. BauR. Hist. iii. 378. Frisch, Ins. v. 6, pi. 2. Act. Ups. 1742, pi. 1. Rkaum. Ins. iv. L 14. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2218, 17. Schrank, Faun. Boic. ii. 1, 147, 1276. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 113. Shaw, Gen. Zool. vi. 194. Dactylopius Polonicus, Costa, Faun. Regn. Nap. Gallinsetti, 17, 2. Poland. 2. PORPHYROPHORA HAMELII. Porphyrophora Hamelii, Brandt, Medic. Zool. ii. 355, 1. Mkm. Acad. St. Petersb. Sc. Phys. iii. 2, 60, pi. 2. Porphyrophora armeniaca, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 1, 78, 1. Armenia. Genus 5. CEROPLASTES. Ceroplastes, Gray, Spicilegia Zoologica, 7. 1. Ceroplastes Chilensis. Ceroplastes chilensis, Gray, Spicilegia Zoologica, 7, pi. 3, f. 7. a—g. Chili. Presented by J. E. Gray, Esq. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1087 2. Ceroplastes Janeirensis. Ceroplastes Janeirensis, Gray, Spicilegia Zoologica, 7, pi. 3, f. 6. a — d. Bio Janeiro. Presented by J. E. Gray, Esq. 3. Ceroplastes Jamaicensis. Coccus (Ceroplastes) Jamaicensis, White, Ann. Nat. Hist. xvii. 333. a — d, Jamaica. From Mr. Gosse's collection. 4. Ceroplastes ceriferus. Coccus ceriferus, Fabr. Ent. Syst. Suppl. 546, 27. Syst.Rhyn. 311, 28. Chavannes, Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Cant. Vaud. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie,\i. 144, 1. Anderson, Monogr. Cocci Ceri- feri, Madras, 1791. Pearson, Trans. Phil. 1794, 383. Ann. de Chimie, xxiii. 140. Lemaifa, Bull, de Ferus. Sc. Med. Journ. Pharm. viii. ? ■ Madras. t \ 5. Ceroplastes Cereus. Coccus pe-la, Chavannes, Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Cant. Vaud. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, vi. 145,2. Stanislas Julien, Compte- rendu Acad. Sci. 1840. Rozier MSm. P Grosiers China, i. 439. Southey's Thalaba, ii. 166. Sir G. Staunton, Emb. China, i. 400. Kirby fy Spence, Intr. Ent. i. 327. Coccus ? Davis, China, Asiat. Rech. xiv. 182. Chavannes, Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Cant. Vaud. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, vi. 145, 4. China. 6. Ceroplastes Australia. Alba, depressa, subrotunda. White, flat, almost round. Length 2 lines. a — z. Sydney. Presented by Capt. Sir E. Home. 1088 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS TNSECTS. 7. Ceroplastes ■ a—f. Guayquil. Presented by Capt. Belcher. Genus 6. MARGARODES. Margarodes, Lansdoum Guilding, Linn. Trans, xvi. 118. 1. Margarodes Formicarum. Margarodes Formicarum, Lansd. Guild. Linn. Trans, xvi. 119, pi. 12. Latr. Bull. Ferussac, 1831. West Indies. Genus 7. ASPISARCUS. Aspisarcus, Neivport. 1. Aspisarcus Eucalypti. Aspisarcus Eucalypti, Newport. a—c. New Holland, (300 miles from Port Philip). Presented by Dr. D. Maclagan. Genus 8. MONOPHLEBUS. Monophlebus, Leach, Latr. Chironomus, p., Fabr. 1. Monophlebus dubius. Chironomus dubius, Fabr. Syst. Anil. 46, 40. Monophlebus Fabricii, Westw. Arc. Ent. i. 22, 1. Sumatra. 2. Monophlebus atripennis. Monophlebus atripennis, Klug, Handb. ii. 80. Westw. Arc. Ent. i. 22, 2. a. East Indies. Presented by Capt. Parry. b. East Indies. From Archdeacon Clerk's collection. c. East Indies. From Mr. Sowerby's collection. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1089 3. MONOPHLEBUS LeACHII. Monophlebus Leachii, Westw. Arc. Ent. i. 22, 3, pi. 6, f. 1 . Zool. Journ. ii. 20, 452. Malabar. 4. Monophlebus Burmeisteri. Monophlebns Burmeisteri, Westw. Arc. Ent. i. 22, 4, pi. 6, f. 2. Entomologist, 146, 4. 5. Monophlebus Saundersii. Monophlebus Saundersii, Westw. Arc. Ent. i. 22, 5. Entomologist, 146, 5. East Indies. 6. Monophlebus Eaddoni. Monophlebus Raddoni, Westw. Arc. Ent. i. 22, 6, pi. 6, f. 3. En- tomologist, 146, 6. West Africa. 7. Monophlebus Illigeri. Monopblegus Illigeri, Westw. Arc. Ent. i. 227, pi. 6, f. 4. ^nio- mologist, 146, 7. Van Diemen's Land. 8. Monophlebus fuscipennis. Monophlebus fuscipennis, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 1, 80, pi. 2, f. 4, 6. Entomologist, 146, 8. Germany. 9. Monophlebus BrasilieNsis. Coccineus ; antennce fuscce ; alee nigrce, subrugosce. Bright red : feelers brown, red at the base, moniliform, clothed with whorls of hairs, longer than the body : wings black, finely PART IV. 4 C 1090 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. rugulose ; veins bright red towards the base. Length of the body if line ; of the wings 5 lines. a — c. Para. From Mr. Stevens' collection. Genus 9. CALLIPAPPUS. Callipappus, Gukrin, Rev. Zool. 1841. Amyot et Serv. Hist. NaU He"m. 619, 495. 1. Callipappus Westwoodii. Callipappus Westwoodii, GuSrin, Rev. Zool. 1841. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 620, 1 . a. West Australia. From Mr. Clifton's collection. Genus 10. DORTHESIA. Dorthesia, Bosc, Journ. de Phys. 1784, 171. Latr., Lton Duf., Burm. Aphis, Linn., Fabr., Frisch. Coccus, Dorthes, Fabr., Panz. Cionops, Leach. 1. Dorthesia Urtioe. Aphis Urticae, Linn. Syst. Nat. i. 2, 736, 30. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 387, 29. EnL Syst. iv. 217, 35. Frisch. Ins. viii. 34, pi. 17. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2208, 30. Turt. Syst. Nat. ii. 70, 6. Rossi, Faun. Etrusc. 262, 1 389. Coccus characias, Dorthes, Journ. de Phi/s. 1785, 207, 11, pi. 1, f. 14—16. Fabr. Syst. Rhyn. 311, 29. Oliv. Ent. vi. 99, 9. Leach, Edin. Enc. i 126. Leon Duf. TUm. pi. 9, 102. Coccus dubius, Fabr. Ent. Syst. iv. 228, 27. Panz. Faun. Ins. Germ. xxxv. 21. Dorthesia characias, Bosc, Journ. Phys. 1784, 171, pi. 1, f. 2 — 4. Latr. Gen. iii. 175, 1. Duf. Rhyn. 110, pi. 10, f. 102—109. Kirby 8c Spence. Intr. Ent. iii. 183. Westw. Intr. i. pi. 1, f. 8. Blanch. Hist. Nat. Ins. 212. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Him. 624, 1, pi. l,f.8. Aphis Urticata, Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 110. LIST OF HOMOPTEBOUS INSECTS. 1091 Dorthesia Urticae, Burnt. Handb. Ent ii. 1, 76, 1. Orthezia, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me SSr. v. 489, 544. a. Scotland. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. b — d. >-? 2. Dorthesia floccosa. Dorthesia floccosa, Kirby & Spence, Intr. Ent. iii. 183. Coccus floccosus, Deg. Ins. vii. 604, pi. 44, f. 26. a, b. ? 3. Dorthesia cataphkacta. Coccus cataphractus, Shaw, Nat Misc. v. pi. 182. Gen. Zool. vi. 194, pi. 62. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 114. Turt. Syst. Nat ii. 714. England. 4. Dorthesia Chiton. Dorthesia Chiton, Zett. Faun. Lapp. i. 562, 5, 1. Lapland. 5. Dorthesia Americana. Flaw, elliptica, squamis albis tecta ; antennis pedibusque ferrugineo- rufis ; lamina laterales et apicales breves. Yellow, elliptical, enclosed in short white scales: feelers and legs reddish ferruginous. Length of the body 1£ line. a. North America. Presented by the Earl of Derby. Genus 11. ALEYRODES. Aleyrodes, Latr., Leach, Kirby, Hartig, Germ. Ent. Zeit. iii. 371, pi. 1, f. 30, 31. Amyot et Serv. Phalaena-Tinea, p., Linn. Phalaena, p., Geoff. Aleurodes, Burm. 4c2 1092 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1. Aleyrodes proletella. Phalaena-Tinea proletella, Linn. Syst. Nat. 889, 374. RSaum. Ins. ii. 302, pi. 25, f. 1—7. Geoff. Ins. ii. 172, 126. Rcem. Gen. i. pi. 23, f. 18. Stew. El. Nat. Hist. ii. 199. Aleyrodes Chelidonii, Latr. Gen. iii. 174, I. Leach, Edin. Enc. ix. 126. Tign. Hist. Nat. Ins. 232, pi. 5, f. 2. Kirby $r Spence, Intr. Ent. iii. 80, 261. Burm. Handb. Ent. 83, 1, pi. 1, f. 1, pi. 2, f. 7. Hart. Z., 371, pi. f. Blanch. Hist. Nat Ins. 211. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. HSm. 617. Aleurodes, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me SSrie. v. 454, 510. Swarms on the Celandine till near the end of November. When wingless it is yellow, bordered with whitish yellow, and usually sur- rounded with white cottony matter : the eyes are dark red. The eggs are spindle-shaped, yellow, and shining. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 2. Aleyrodes Brassic^e. Aleyrodes Brassicae, Foerster, MSS. Perhaps a variety of A. Chelidonii. It differs from A. Fragarice in having two spots instead of one on each wing, and its pupa is more round, and of a bright yellow colour, whereas that of A. Fragarice is pale green. On the Cabbage, during nearly the whole year. a — d. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 3. Aleyrodes Fragari^:. Appears in myriads on the Strawberry, in the beginning of July, sometimes covering the whole underside of each leaf. The young larvae stand upright, or on one end, beneath the leaves. a — d. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 4. Aleyrodes Lonicer-e. On Lonicera Periclymenum. Yellow : head and thorax gray : the fore-wings white, with a dark spot on each. Pupa white, pale yellow beneath, and on the disk above. a, b. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1093 The Aleyrodes of the oak, the chestnut, the walnut, the ash, the sycamore, the hazel, the currant, the bramble, Lythrum Salicaria,&c, probably belong to one or other of the preceding species, and in the pupa state may be mistaken for Lecanium. 5. Aleyrodes Phillybeje. Aleyrodes Phillyreae, Holiday, Ent. Mag. ii. 119. Feeds on Phillyrea, and on different species of Crataegus, Mes- pilus, and Pyrus. The pupa is green, with a broad brown stripe on the disk ; the fly is yellow, with white wings. It is the prey of Agromyza ornata, of a Scymnus, and of a Coccophagus. The male (?) is smaller than the female, and has a brighter yellow chest. a — z. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 6. Aleyeodes Corni. Aleurodes Corni, Haldeman, Amer. Journ. Sci. and Art, 2nd Series, ix. No. 25, 1850, 109. United States. 7. Aleyrodes Abutilonea. Aleurodes Abutilonea, Haldeman, Amer. Journ. Sci. and Art, 2nd Series, ix. No. 25, 1850, 108. United States. 8. Aleybodes Cocois. Aleyrodes Cocois, Curtis, Ruricola, Gard. Chron. (1846) vi. 284. Barbadoes. 4 c 3 1094 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. Order III. PHYSAPODA. (Compiled from Mr. Holiday's MSS.) Physapoda, Bum. Zool. Anal. 269. Haliday. Thysanoptera, Haliday, Ent. Mag. iii. 439. Dermaptera— Orthoptera, p., DeLaporte. Thripsites, Newman. Thrypsinae, Blanch. Malacoptera, Brulle. Physopoda, Burm., Amyot et Serv. Os inferum — scilicet — haustellum (coriaceum aut fere mem- branaceum) maxillis latis adpressis, mandibulis setaceis in lingua curva basi dilatata inclusis, (connexis siphona bivalvem fingentibus) : palpis 4 : tarsi biarticulati, apice vesiculosi, exungues : alae 4 subaequales (explicatae, lineares, ciliataB, parce venosae, haud raro abbreviates aut deticientes, et maxime in maribus) : antenna? pauci- articulatae : [prothorax mediocris, dissitus]. Victus e succis plantarura. Eachis nodis coarctatis subquaternis (et chorda simplici?): Salivaria folliculiformia ? receptaculis bis geminis conformibus? ductibus tiliformibus : intestiuum corpore sesquiplo seu duplo lon- gius, flexuosuin ; proventriculo membranaceo, caecis nullis : intestina tenue perbreve: vasa hepatica 4, seorsum inserta in verticillo, apice libera. Mas ; testes unicapsulares, folliculi formes. Fcem. ovaria di- gitata thecis 4 multilocularibus : tracheae tubulosae tantum. Metamorphosis incompleta, per duas aetates intennedias pro- grediens, scilicet : — Propupa et pupa, asitophaga, tardigrada. Larva oculorum lenticulis paucis dissitis. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1095 Terebra fceminis nulla: Fam. 1. TUBULIFEBA. ocelli tres, anticus distans Gen. 1. Idolothrips. tres, aequidistantes (aut obsoleti) „ 2. Phlgeothrips. quadrivalvis acuta: Fam. 2. TEREBRANTIA. incurva Tr. 1. STENOPTERA. antennae apice capillaceae Gen. 3. Heliothrips. stylatae : abdomen tomentosum „ 4. Sericothrips. subnudum „ 5. Thrips. antennae apicula connata Sub-gen. 1. Aptinothrips. discrela ; protborax apice valde angustatus „ 3. Chirothrips. parum attenuatus : abdomen dorso efoveolatum „ 2. Limothrips. seriatim foveolatum apicula pro ratione articuli 6ti brevis „ 4. Thrips. elongata „ 5. Belothrips. antennae recurva; Tr. 2. COLEOPTRATA. articulis 9 discretis Gen. 6. Melanthrips. articulis 5 citra apiculam:... „ 7. ^Eolothrips. alae completae Sub-gen. I. Coleothrips. alarum rudimenta tantum „ 2. ^Eleothrips. Fam. I. TUBULIFEBA. Tubulifera, Haliday, JEnt. Mag. iii. 441. Burnt., Amyot et Serv. Abdomen segmento ultimo tubuloso in mare et fcem. : terebra fcem. nulla : coxae distantes, subglobosae , subexertae : alae aveniae fere et membranaceae, undique longe ciliatae, cruciato-incumbentes : (mandibular recurvae, longius exerendae) : antennae 8-articulatae. Ambulant lente, nee saltitant. Palpi maxillares 2-articulati, articulo lmo perbrevi, labiales 6- articulati : femora antica basi sinu trochanterem cobibentia. Mares segmento ventrali penultimo apice convexiore distinguendi. Intesti- num corpore fere sesquiplo longius : prove ntriculus pyriformis ab 1096 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. ingluvie incisura profunda discretus, a duodeno aim tenuis ore dis- tans: intestinum tenue diametro vix longius: adeps in corpore acinis sanguineis conglomeratis plus minus commixtus : vasa liepatica ob- scure rufescentia. Mas : vesiculis tenuibus binis paribus, totidem imparibus. Ovum subcylindricum rectum. Larva antennis 7-articulatis, maxillis parallelis, mandibulis praelongis. Propupa antennis divaricatis obtusis. Pupa antennis ad latera capitis reflexis et adglutinatis. Obs. — Quae de structura interna et metamorphosi supra allata sunt a Phlceothripibus ducta sunt, utraque de altero geuere incog- nita. Genus 1. IDOLOTHKIPS. Idolothrips, Hal. MSS. Ocellus anterior remotus ab basi antennarum: haustellum basim prosterni attingens : palpi labiales papilliformes : alae an- ticae vena unica obsoletiore dimidiata, aut abbreviata. [Caput longissimum teres : abdomen excavatum]. Antennae graciles, thoracis latitudinem triplo aut quadruplo superantes : palpi labiales papilliformes : prothorax inaequalis tu- berculatus : metatarsi inermes. Statura procera, ut in hacfamilia; trilinearis et ultra. A. Abdomen segmentis posterioribus tam longitudinis quam lati- tudinis ratione decrescentibus, lateribus fere muticum. 1. Idolothrips marginata. Nigra : abdominis maculis lateralibus thoracisque punctis san- guineis : antennis albidis, articulis apice, interioribus et extremis totis, nigris : pedibus pallide ferrugineis fusco-cingulatis, femoribus anticis nigris, vel basi plaga sanguinea. New Holland. AA. Abdomen longissimum, segmentis penultimis oblongis, late- ribus denticulatum, tubulo basi gibbulo et muricato. Obs. — Discrimen fore sexus suspicor, ideoque nos pro masculis, prioris section is pro famiinis, accipio, haud absque dubio. Varian- tur utroque colore perparum. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1097 2. Idolothrips spectrum. Abdominis lateribus valide 7-dentatis, denticulis spina, 3tio et 4to seta tantum, terminatis ; segmento penultimo gibbere apicali bispi- noso : maxima quam vidi in hoc genere, ideoque inter Physapoda facile princeps. Long. 4 lin. et ultra. New Holland. 3. Idolothrips lacertina. Abdominis lateribus subtilius denticulatis, denticulis interme- diis pluribus muticis, segmento penultimo apice biseto. Praecedente fere duplo minor. Long. 3 lin. New Holland. Genus 2. PHLCEOTHEIPS. Phloeothrips, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 441. Burm. Thrips, Deg., Fabr., Geoff., Dufour. Phloeothrips, Hoplothrips, et Haplothrips, Amyot et Serv. Ocelli tres aequidistantes, in alatis saltern : haustellum inter coxas anticas subdeflexum : palpi labiales ovati : alae anticae vena unica nonnisi inchoata (vel abbreviatae aut nulla). [Caput oblon- gum depressum: abdomen depressum]. Antennae thoracis latitudinem baud multum superantes : palpi labiales subovati : prothorax foveolatus : abdomen lateribus muti- cum : pedes breves ; femora antica plerumque valde incrassata et metatarsus denticulo instructus. Degunt in floribus aliae, aliae sub arborum cortice gregariae. A. Alae et ocelli desunt. APTER.E. Obs. — An alatae inter has quoque obviae sint nescio : confe- renda Phi. pedieularia, No. 2. 1098 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1. PHL(EOTHRIPS TRISTIS. Nigra nitida, antennarum articulo 3tio albido, metatarso rautico. Long. 1 lin. A A. Rudimenta alarum adsunt et ocelli, at nonnunquam utraque deficiunt, [tarsi antici dentati et femora valde incrassata, in mare vero praesertim] : alata tamen obviae sunt numero pau- ciores, etfcemince omnes, spes coloniae. HETEROPTER.E. 2. Phlgeothrips PEDICULARIA. Phlo30tlirips pedicularia, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 441, 1. Phlceothrips flavipes, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 442, 4. Burnt. Handb. Ent. ii. 408, 4. Hoplothrips flavipes, Amyot et Serv. Hist, Nat. Hkm. 640, 3. Fusco-castanea, capite abdominis apice antennarum articu- lis plerisque basi pedibusque ferrugineis ; ocellis et alis obsoletis, oculis exiguis. Mas perbrevis, femoribus anticis latioribus capite, denticulo metatarsi crasso conico, fcem. denticulo tenuiore. Turn fcem. fusco-picea, abdominis apice antennarum articulis intermediis basi pedibusque nisi basi ferrugineis, alis completis aut abbreviatis. Long. fcem. 1 lin., mar. J lin. Larva roseo-incarnata. Hab. Sub cortice Sorbi Aucuparice. 3. Phlceothrips Ulmi. Thrips Ulmi, Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 396, 3. Mant. Ins. ii. 320, 3. Ent. Syst. iv. 229, 3. Syst. Rhyn. 313, 5. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2223, 6. Thrips, &c, Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 384, 1, pi. 7, f. 6. Thrips corticis, Deg. Ins. iii. 11, 3, pi. l,f. 8 — 13. Phlceothrips Ulmi, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 441, 3, iv. 145. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 409, 3. Hoplothrips corticis, Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 640, 2. Subaptera, nigro-picea pectore dilutius piceo, antennarum articulo 3tio toto sequentibus basi pallide flavis, tibiis basi et apice anticis totis tarsisque ferrugineis, $ , $ . Turn fcem. alata, alis anticis extus laevissime flavicantibus. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1099 Larva depressa alba, capite antennis prothoracis macula biloba et abdominis apice nigris. Hab. Sub cortice arborum exsiccato, presertim Ulmiy gregaria. Long. fcem. lj lin., mar. 1 lin. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 4. Phlceothrips Pini. Phlceothrips Pini, Hal. Ent. Mag. iv. 145. Thrips aptera, Duf. Ann. Sci. Nat. 1839, xi. 322. Subaptera, nigro-picea pectore dilutius piceo, antennarum articulo 3o toto, sequentibus basi pallide flavis, tibiis basi apiceque anticis totis tarsisque ferrugineis, df , $. Turn fcem. alata, alis ex- trorsum infumatis. Larva elongata, incarnata, abdominis apice et antennis dilutius nigricantibus. Hab. Sub cortice arborum emortuarum, et prascipue Pini syl- vestris, gregaria. Long. fcem. If lin. Praecedenti simillima, modo longior : alata laeviore opere dignos- cenda. AAA. Alatae in utroque sexu. MACROPTER.E. a. Metatarsus anticus indentatus in mare et fcem. 5. Phlqzothrips Statices. Phlceothrips statices, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 443, 5. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 409, 5. Hoplothrips statices, Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 640, 4. Nigra, antennarum articulo 3tio et tarsis anticis cum apice tibiae fusco-piceis, alis fusco ciliatis. Mas : pedibus anticis prevalidis metatarsi denticulo conspicuo. Fcem. denticulo minutissimo. Long. fcem. vix 1 lin. mar. If lin. Larva sanguinea, capite antennis abdomine postice et pedibus nigricantibus. Hab. In capitulis Armeria? maritimce frequens, etiam in corymbis Chrysanthemi leucanthemi. Forsan itaque Thrips leucanthemi et brachiata, Schranck, eadem sip. fcem. et mas. 1100 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. a a. Metatarsus anlicus muticus (in foeminis?). 6. Phlceothrips subtilissima. Nigra, anteimarum flagello nisi apice tarsisque pallide fer- rugineis, tibiis anticis nisi basi ferrugineis, alis subhyalinis ; fcem.? Hab. Sub cortice, sat agilis ; in gallis Quercus, F. W. Praecedenti aequalis satis distincta. Caput antice magis rotun- dato-attenuatura, postice tantum subtilissime transversim acicula- tum, inter oculos laevissimum : antennae medio haud crassiores: alae dimidio interiore laevius flavicante ciliis vix fuscis nisi cum congesta visantur. Tubus analis paulo brevior videtur. Long. § — | lin. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 7. Phlcsothrips albipennis. Phlceothrips albipennis, Burnt. Handb. Ent. ii. 410, 6. Phlceothrips aculeata, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 441, 2. Haplothrips albipennis, Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 640, 1. Nigra, antennarum articulis3tio et 4to totis 2do et 5to basi tibiis apice anticis totis tarsisque pallidis, corporis setis fuscis, femoribus subaequalibus ; fcem. Long. fcem. 1 J lin. " Hab. In floribus Valeriana dioicce frequens/' Burm. I. c. * Alata? de quibus hsereo annon referenda forent ad Heteropterarum sectionem. 8. Phlceothrips coriacea. Phlceothrips coriacea, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 443, 6. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 410, 7. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hkm. 640, I. Piceo-nigra, antennarum articulo 3tio toto sequentibus basi pallidis, tibiis basi apiceque anticis totis tarsisque ferrugineis, capite intricatim ruguloso, pone oculos parum rotundato-dilatato et muri- cato, femoribus anticis incrassatis, denticulo metatarsi manifesto ; fo?m. Long. \\ lin. LIST OF HOMOPTEKOUS INSECTS. 1101 9. Phlceothkips ANNULICOBNIS. Phloeothrips annulicornis, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 443, 7. Burrn. Handb. Ent. ii. 410, 8. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 640, 2. Piceo-nigra; antennarum articulis intermediis basi tibiis anticis tarsisque ferrugineis; capite transversim aciculato, pone oculos parum dilatato ; femoribus anticis incrassatis, denticulo me- tatarsi manifesto, fcem.? Long. 1 lin. Fam. 2. TEREBRANTIA. Terebrantia, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 443. Burm., Amyot et Serv. Terebra foeminis compressa acuta quadrivalvis, in rima ventrali segmentorum penultimi et ultimi recondita : alae anticae firmiores j venis, praeter ambitum, duabus parallelis elongatis, et axillari brevi obliqua, juxtapositaa sutura recta: mandibular labium vix supe- rantes : saltan t abdomine repercusso. Antennae pro typo 9-articulatae at multiformes : palpi maxilkres 3-articulati : terebrae valvulae exteriores margine supero, interiores infero, denticulalo : junctura femorum cum coxis simplex, rectili- nearis : coxae posticae approximatae ; anticae exsertae, subcylindrica3, obliquae conniventes (nisi in Heliothripe). Tribe I. STENOPTERA. Stenoptera, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. Amyot et Serv. Stenelytra, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 443. Antennae articulis 6 discretis et apicula attenuata (plerumque biarticulata) : hemelytra vix coriacea, conjunctim abdomine angus- tiora, subacuta undique ciliata, venis transversis nullis : terebra fcem. decurva. Antennae apicula nonnunquam articulis indiscretis, varius altero adjecto, aut apicula cum articulo 6to connata : palpi teretes subrecti, articulis subaequalibus, segmenta quae terebram recipiunt hujus am- bitum servant. PART IV. 4 D 1102 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. Genus 3. HELIOTHRIPS. Heliothrips, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii.443, 1. Burnt., Amyot et Serv. Thrips, BouM. Antennae apice capillaceae : coxae anticae distantes subglobosae : hemelytra nisi basi valde attenuata: vena anteriore costam ante medium appetente : corporis pagina supina concinne reticulata. Antennae apicula elongata setacea 3-articulata : colli junctura incisa. 1. Heliothrips h^emorrhoidalis. Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis, Burnt. Handb. Ent. ii. 412. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hkm. 641. Hal. Thrips haemorrhoidalis, Bouche, Schadl. Garten Ins. 42. Heliothrips Adonidum, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 443. Fusca, abdominis apice ferrugineo ; antennisalbidisbasifuscis, apice nigris ; pedibus albidis. Long. § — J lin. Hah. In vaporariis Europae,sub foliis Malvacearum, $-c. ; exitiosa hospitatur. a — d. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. Genus 4. SERICOTHRIPS. Sericothrips, Hal, Ent. Mag. iii. 444. Burnt., Amyot et Serv. Antennae apiculabrevi : hemelytra vena utraque fere in apicem excurrente ; (vel saepius alarum rudimenta tantum): abdomen to- mentosum, segmento extremo in utroque sexu conico-attenuato. Thorax et caput opaca quasi carbonacea : alas (posticae) tenuis- simae, lobo axillari dilatato. Mas lacinia obtusa subapice abdomi- nis parum prominula distingui potest : intestinum tenue basi in utriculum pro recipiendis vasis hepaticis ampliatum : quoad caetera differt nou multum a structura Thripis. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1103 1. Sebicothrips Staphylinus. Sericothrips staphylinus, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 444. Burm. Handb. Ent. 413. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Him. 641. Subaptera, Mas et Fcem. abdominis dorso subtilissime seriatim ciliato. Nigra ; capite thoraceque opacis, scutello albomicante, abdo- mine sericeo ; antennae articulo 2ndo et 3tio pedesque pallide fer- ruginei, femoribus basi fuscis ; alarum rudimenta alba, radice ni- gricante. Long. % lin. Hab. In floribus Ulicis, agillime cursitans et saltitans. Fceminae perfecte alatae, hemelytris nigricantibus basi albidis, abdomine vix ciliato, occurrunt rarius cum subapteris commixtae ; ut in pluribus speciebus e genere Phlceothripe. a — d. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. Genus 5. THRIPS. Thrips, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 444, iv. Burm. Thrips, p., Linn., Fabr., Deg., Mull., Geoffr., Schrank, Gmel., Shaw, Latr., Kirby. Thrips, Physapus, et Odontothrips, Amyot et Serv. Abdomen laeviusculum, subglabrum aut seriatim foveolatum, et ciliatum: abdominis segmentum extremum $ brevius et obtusius quam $ : hem elytra alis parum latiores, vena utraque in apicem fere excurrente, vel alas abbreviatae aut nullae. Intestinum corpore fere duplo longius folliculis et stricturis non tarn enunciatis : proventriculus ab alveo vix discretus : intestinum tenue diametro multiplo longior. Mas vesiculis geminis tantum, brevioribus, strictis : ovum laeviter curvatum (phaseoliforme) : larva antennis 4-articulatis citra apiculam biarticulatam : propupa anten- nis porrectis divaricatis : pupa antennis supra verticem rerlexis pa- rallelis. 4 d2 1104 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. Antenna apicula Subgenus. connata 1. Aptinothrips. discreta : Prothorax antice ralde angustatus 3. Chirothrips. parum angustatus : Abdomen dorso efoveolatum 2. Limothrips. seriatim foveolatum : Antennae apicula proratione articu- li 6ti brevis 4. Thrips. elongata 5. Belothrips. Subgenus 1. APTINOTHRIPS. Aptinothrips, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 445. Antennae articulo 6to lon^iore apice attenuato-exannulato : ocelli nulli : corpus lineare glabrum, abdominis dorso efoveolato : alarum ne minimo quidem vestigio. 1. Aptinothrips rufa. Thrips Apt. rufa, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 446, 4. Thrips rufa, (Gleichen, Neuestes im Reich der Pflanz. pi. 16, f. 6, 7). Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2224, 10. Ferruginea, oculis et rostri apice fuscis fcem. : pallide flava, abdomine glandulis geminis croceis perlucentibus, segmento penul- timo ante apicem medium bispinoso mas. Long. fcem. § — | lin. Hab. In gramine et cerealibus. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. " My brief description of Aptinothrips rufa, induced Burmeister to set it down as a larva without doubt: but rashly, for theexarticu- late apex of the antennae is no indication of this state, as he seems to infer. It is a perfect insect with compound eyes, smooth coriaceous integuments, connected segments of pterothorax and prominent LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1105 humeral angles and a perfect ovipositor. For the greater certainty I took pains to trace its history, and have reared it from the larva, which I have figured, as well as the propupa and pupa. For a long time, indeed, I sought the other sex in vain, and was almost induced to fancy that like Cynips, the insect might be unisexual. But re- membering that at some seasons females only occur of Limothrips, I did not give up the search, and guided by that indication I at last, at the season of hay-harvest, discovered the male, though excessively rare, I may say not a single one to several hundreds of the female. Amyot has gone farther, for while he follows Burmeister in this, he treats as a larva Phlceothrips pedicularia also, the development of which Burmeister had recognized." — Holiday, MSS. 2. Aptinothrips nitidula. Thrips Apt. nitidula, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 446, 5. Fusco-ferruginea, abdominis incisuris fuscis. Long. % lin. Hah. In plantis maritimis (Plantagine maritima ?) a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. Subgenus 2. LIMOTHRIPS. Limothrips, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 444. Burm., Amyot et Serv. Antenna apicula discreta brevi biarticulata : prothorax apice parum attenuatus : abdomen dorso efoveolatum, segmento/a?m. ex- tremo biglumi : ocelli 3 : frons inter oculos impressa : mares apteri (an semper?), abdominis lateribus appendiculatis ante apicem. 1. Limothrips cerealium. Thrips L. cerealium, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 445, 3. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 414, 4. Thrips physapus, Kirby, Linn. Trans, iii. 242. Vassali-Eandi, Mem. Acad. Turin, xvi. lxxvi. Limothrips physapus, Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 642. Long. fcem. f lin. et ultra, mar. J — § lin. a — d. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 4 D 3 1106 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 2. LlMOTHRIPS DENTICORNIS. Thrips L. denticornis, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 445, 2. Limothrips denticornis, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 414, 3. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 642, 1. Antennarum articulo 3tio trigone- acuminato ; nigra, antenna- rum medio, tibiis anticis, dempta basi, tarsisque fusco pallidis; he- melytris fuscis basi pallescentibus ; abdominis apice 6-spinoso : fcem. Long. J — 1 lin. Subgenus 3. CHIROTHRIPS. Chirothrips, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 444. Burm., Amyot et Serv. Antennae articulo 2ndo acuminato, apicula brevi biarticulata : ocelli 3 : caput parvum : prothorax magnus antice valde attenuatus : pedes antici praecrassi. Alae abdomen superantes. 1. Chirothrips manicata. Thrips C. manicata, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 444. Chirothrips manicata, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 413, 1. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Hem. 642, 1. Chirothrips longipennis, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 413, 2. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 642, 2. Picea, antennarum medio tarsisque fusco pallidis, hemelytris fus- cis (antennarum articulo 2ndo dilatato acuminato). Long, i — § lin. Subgenus 4. THRIPS. Thrips, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 446. Burm. Amyot et Serv. Antennae apicula discreta brevi biarticulata, rarius articulo ad- jecto saepe utroque indiscreto : ocelli 3 : prothorax antrorsum parum attenuatus : abdomen seriatim foveolatum nonnunquam et verticil- lato-ciliatum, segmento extremo mutico. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1107 Thorax Sectiones. glaber 1. Gymnoptebje. pilis perpaucis aspersus ; tibiae anticae apice in tus den tatae 2. Eudactyli. rauticae; alae fceminis nullae 7. Brachyderi. abortivae 6. Micropter^e. evolutae ; turn maribus nulla? 5. HETEROGYN2E. abortivae 4. Neogami. evolutae 3. Homopter^e. Section 1. GYMNOPTEILE. Protborax omnino glaber: antennae apicula 3-articulata : he- melytra venis glabris. 1. Thrips obscura. Thrips obscura, Mull. Zool. Dan. Prodr. 1084. Hal. Ent. Mag- iii. 447, 8. Physapus obscurus, Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 643, 1. Pallide ferruginea subcinerascens ; antennarum apice, incisura occipitis, oculisque fuscis : alis fusco-ciliatis. Fcem. long. § lin. Variatur alis abbreviatis. Hah. In Cerealibus. Mas nondum inventus. a — e. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. Section 2. EUDACTYLI. Odontothrips, Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 642, 8. Alae evolutae : tibiae anticae apice interno denticulis 2. (An- tennae apicula bi-articulata). 1108 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 2. Thrips Ulicis. Thrips Ulicis, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 446, 6. Odontothrips Ulicis, Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Him. 643, 1. Nigra, hemelytris nigricantibus basi albidis, antennarum arti- culo 3tio tibiis anticis tarsisque pallidis, tibiae denticulis fuscis. Long, f — 1 lin. Hab. In floribus Ulicis, frequens. Larva ibidem. a — d. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 3. Thrips Loti. Nigra, hemelytris nigricantibus basi albidis, antennis medio tarsisque pallidis, tibiis anticis pallidis intus fusco marginatis. Hab. In floribus Loti corniculati lecta rarissime, an incola proprius ? 4. Thrips phalerata. Thrips phalerata, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 447, 7. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 414, 6. Odontothrips phalerata, Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. HSm. 643, 2. Nigra, hemelytris nigricantibus fascia pallida et basi albida ; antennarum articulo 3tio tarsisque pallidis, tibiis anticis pallidis fus- co marginatis. Hab. In floribus Vicice sativce frequens. Larva ibidem lecta. Obs. Species alia hemelytris fasciatis in floribus Sarothamni Scoparii obvia est. Section 3. HOMOPTEE^l. Taeniothrips, Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. HSm. 644, 11. Alae evolutae in mare et fam. .-^tibiae muticae. Ob multitudi- nem specierum ulterias dispertiendae, at sectiones nondum rite di- gests. LIST OF HOMOPTEEOUS INSECTS. 1109 5. Thrips Primula. Thrips Primula, Hal. Ent. Mag, iii. 449, 22. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 415. Taeniothrips Primulae, Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 644. Fusca, incisuris et metathorace lutescentibus, pedibus ferrugi- nosis, antennis medio pallidis ; hemelytris breviusculis, stramineis, fascia apiceque fuscis, basi albida (vena anteriore vix nisi basi cili- ata) ; occipite tumido ; oculis protuberantibus. Mas et Fcem. Loug. f lin. Hab. In floribus Primula veris frequens. a — d. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. Obs. Species alia oculis protuberantibus in floribus Orchidis obvia est. 6. Thrips decora. Thrips decora, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 449, 23. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 416,11. Taeniothrips decora, Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 644, 2. Nigra, hemelytris fuscis fascia pallida, basi albidis, antennis medio, tibiis apice anticis fere totis tarsisque albidis ; capite aequi- lato,/oera. Hab. In Spiraea Ulmaria et alibi rarius. t 7. Thrips aspera. Nigra, hemelytris nigricantibus basi albidis, pedibus fuscis fe- morum anticorum et tibiarum basi tibiis anticis tarsisque et anten- narum medio pallidis ; abdominis segmento antepenultimo basi utrinque mucronato, mas. Semel tantum lecta. 8. Thrips atrata. Thrips atrata, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii, 447, 10. Physapus atratus, Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 643, 3. 1110 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. Atra, hemelytris nigricantibus basi albidis, antennarum articulo 3tio tarsisque fuscis. Long, f lin. Hab. In floribus Spergulce nodosa et alibi frequens. 9. Thrips vulgatissima. Thrips vulgatissima, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 447, 11. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii.414. Physapus ater, Deg. Act. Holm, 1744, 3*, pi. 4, f. 4. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. mm. 643, 4. Thrips physapus, Deg. Ins. iii. 6, 1, pi. 1, f. 1. Shaw, Zool. vi. 199, pi. 63. Nigricans, hemelytris albidis, antennis pedibusque fuscis, antennarum articulo 2ndo apice, 3tio toto, femoribus tibiisque basi et apice tarsisque pallidis,/asm. Fusco-testacea, abdomine citra basin nigricante, antennis pedi- busque pallidis, antennis apice femoribus tibiisque medio infusca- tis, mas. Hab. Passim, frequens in Umbelliferis, Siliculosis, &c. a—/. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 10. Thrips Cynorrhodi. Thrips cynorrhodi, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 448, 12. Physapus cynorrhodi, Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Him. 643, 5. Hab. In floribus Rosarum trivialium; praecedenti similis, minor. 11. Thrips Grossulariae. Thrips grossulariae, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 448, 13. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 644, 1. Hab. In floribus Ribis Grossulariae. a—d. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. LIST OF HOMOPTEBOUS INSECTS. 1111 12. Thrips Ulmifoliorum. Thrips ulmifoliorum, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 447, 9. Physapus ulmifoliorum, Amyot el Serv. Hist. Nat. Him. 643, 2. Ferruginea, albido micans, prothoracis disco et abdomine ob- scurioribus, antennis fuscescentibus basi pallidis. Fcem. Long. \ lin. Hah. Sub foliis Ulmi campestris in Horto JBotanico ad Glas- nevin prope Eblanam. Obs. In sequentibus Spp. 17 — 22, antennarum apicula exar- ticulata videtur. 13. Thrips Physapus. Thrips physapus, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 743, 2. Faun. Suec. 1027. Geoffr. Ins. Par. i. 485, 2. Scop. Ent. Cam. 418. Fair. Sp. Ins. ii. 396, 1. Mant. Ins. ii. 320, 1. Ent. Syst. iv. 228, 1. Syst. Rhyn. 313, 3. Schceff. Elem. pi. 127. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2222, 2. Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 448, 14. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 415, 8. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. H6m. 644, 2. Nigra, hemelytris fuscanis ; antennis albidis basi apiceque fuscis ; tibiis apice, anticis nisi margine, tarsisque ferrugineis ; oculis glabris. Long. fcem. § — J lin. Hab. In flosculis Cichoracearum. 14. Thrips fuscipennis. Thrips fuscipennis, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 448, 15. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 644, 3. Fusca vel fusco-testacea, abdomine citra basin obscuriore, an- tennis basi tibiis apice tarsisque pallidioribus, hemelytris fuscanis basi albida. Oculis glabris, fcem. (Mas minor, pallidior, abdominis incisuris fuscis, hemelytris pallidis ?) Hab. In gramine pascuorum Julio mense frequens, in i?w- mice, tyc. 1112 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 15. Thrips discolor. Thrips discolor, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 449, 20. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Him. 644, 8. Fusco-ferruginea, abdomine obscuro, antennis medio pedibusque flavescentibus, ocellis rubris, hemelytris albidis,/<#m. Flavo-ferruginea, oculis antennarum apice et abdominis inci- suris fuscescentibus, mas. Hab. In floribus Cruciferarum in Horto Botanico ad Glasnevin prope Eblanam. 16. Thrips Corymbiferarum. Thrips corymbiferarum, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 449, 18. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 644, 6. Ferruginea, abdominis incisuris et antennarum apice obscuris, ocellis rubris, hemelytris albidis,/flsm. Silacea, mas. Hab. In floribus Corymbiferarum in horto praedicto. 17. Thrips minutissima. Thrips minutissima, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 743, 3. Faun. Suec. 1028. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 396, 4. Mant. Ins. ii. 320, 4. Ent. Syst. iv. 229, 6. Syst. Rhyn. 314, 8. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2222, 3. Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 449, 19. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 644, 7. Ferruginosa, abdomine obscuriore, antennis basi pedibusque pallidioribus, ocellis decoloribus, hemelytris albidis, fcem. Long, iliu. Hab. In Cerealibus, in Reseda odorata et alibi non infrequens. Obs. A reliquis parvulis pallidulis statim distinguenda ob ocellos inconspicuos. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1113 18. Thbips Urtioe. Thrips Urticae, Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 397, 5. Mant. Ins. ii. 320, 5. Ent. Syst. iv. 229, 4, Syst. Rhyn. 313, 6. Schrank, Beytr. zur Nat. 31, pi. 1, f. 25, 26. Gmel. Ed. Syst. Nat. i. 4, 2223, 7. JM. jEW. Mag. iii. 448, 17. IWm. Handb. Ent. ii. 415, 9. Amyot et. Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 644, 5. Flava, thorace luteo, oculis et siphone orali nigris, antennis apice fuscescentibus, ocellis rubris, hemelytris albiclis, fcem. Pallide flava, abdominis glandulis geminis croceis perlucenti- bus, mas. Hab. Passim, frequens praesertim in floribus luteis, e. gr., Nas- turtio, Thalictro, Eschscholtzia, Chrysanthemo, Ranunculo, fyc. a—f. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. Section 4. NEOGAMI. Ala? anticae evolutse, maribus rudimenta : antennae apicula quasi exavticulata. 19. Thrips dispar. Thrips dispar, Hal. Ent. May. iii. 449, 24. Curt. Brit. Ent. 748. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 416, 12. Thrips brevicornis, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 449, 25. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 416. Taeniothrips dispar, Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 644, 3. Taeniothrips brevicornis, Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 644, 4. Nigra, nitida, antennis medio tibiis dempta basi tarsisque albidis, his puncto apicali obscuro, hemelytris breviusculis fuscanis fascia pallida et basi albidis, fcem. Nigro-fusca, antennis albidis basi apiceque fuscis, pedibus albidis, coxis nigricantibus, femoribus anticis basi reliquis fere totis infuscatis, alarum rudimentis albis, mas. Hab. In spicis graminum locis humentibus. Obs. — Alae fceminisevolutae equidem sed abdominis apicem non semper attingunt. Long./aswi. f lin. PART IV. 4 E 1114 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. Section 5. HETEROGYKE. Mares apteri, ocellis nullis : fcemince alatae : antennae apicula biarticulata. Vasa hepatica rufescentia quod in hoc familia fere siugulare. 20. Thrips Ericjs. Thrips Erica?, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 448, 15. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. HSm. 644, 4. Nigra, abdomine piceo, hemelytris fuscanis et fusco ciliatis, tibiis tarsisque ferruginosis, illis margine his puncto apicali fuscis, fcem. — aut crocea antennis basi dempta oculisque fuscis, abdominis glandulis rufis perlucentibus segmento penultimo biglumi, mas. Long.f lin. Var. fcem. piceo-rufa (immaturae). Obs. — Etiam in varietate antenna? nigro-fuscae, et inde corpore obscuriores suut. Hah. In floribus Erica Tetralix in montosis. Larva simul lecta pinguis lutea. Section 6. MICROPTEILE. Tmetothrips, Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 645, 12. Alarum tantum rudimenta (thorace breviora, fcem. : abdomen subdepressum subtilissime veiticillatum : ocelli nulli. 21. Thrips subaptera. Thrips subaptera, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 450, 26. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 416, 14. Tmetothrips subaptera, Amyot etServ. Hist. Nat. Him. 645, 1. Nigra, antennis dempta basi et apice tibiis pro parte tarsisque obscure ferrugineis, alarum rudimentissubfuscis,/«m. Long, i — f lin. Ha b . I nlPlantagine mart tima P LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1115 22. Thrips pallens. Thrips pallens, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 450, 27. Burnt. Handb. Ent. ii. 416, 15. Tinetothrips pallens, Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 645, 2. Pallide fermginea, abdomine fusco, antennis basi et apice fus- cis, fcem. Section 7. BRACHYDERL Alae plane nullae : thorax brevissimus : abdomen convexum verticillato ciliatum : ocelli nulli, fcem. 23. Thrips tunicata. Fermginea, abdomine nisi apice nigro, fcem. Var. Sa3pius pedibus posticis nonnumquam et thorace postice piceis. Long, f lin. Obs. — Alatam semel vidisse opinor : antennae fere totae et oculi fusci. Hab. In Galio Mollugine florente. Mas nondum obvius. Obs. — Statura accedit aliquantum ad Coleoptrata. Sub-genus 5. BELOTHRIPS. Belothrips, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 450. Burm., Amyot et Serv. Antennae apicula breviarticulata articulo 6to longior : segmen- tum extremum abdominis in foeminis elongatum acuminatum: tibiae anticae dilatatae fornicatae. 1. Belothrips acuminata. Thrips B., acuminata, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 450, 28. Belothrips acuminata, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 416, 16. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 645. Nigra, tibiis tarsisque fusco-ferrugineis antennis fuscis. Hab. In floribus Rosa? spinossissmce at non ubique. 4e 2 1116 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. Tribe 2. COLEOPTRATA. Coleoptrata, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 450. Burm., Amyot et Serv. Antennae difformes 9-articulatae : hemelytra abdominis latitu- dine, obtusa, coriacea, postice ciliata; venis nonnullis transversis : terebra fcem. recurva. Antennas articulis Gen. 9 omnibus discretis 1. Melanthrips 5 et apicula attenuata 2. ^olothrips. Genus 6. MELANTHRIPS. Melanthrips, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 450. Melanothrips, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 417. Amyot et Serv. Antennae distincte 9-articulatae : haustellum breve : palpi max- illares articulis subequalibus : hemelytra margine costali pubescente, venis transversis 3. [Tibiae anticae apice dentatae : terebra a basi pa- rum recurva]. Larva antennis gracilibus 7-articulatis. 1. Melanthrips obesa. Melanthrips obesa, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 450, 1. Melanothrips, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 417. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 645. Atra, hemelytris nigricantibus. Long, f lin. Hab. In floribus Resedce et Ranunculi. Genus 7. .3EOLOTHRIPS. .Eolothrips, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 451. Burm., Amyot et Serv. Antennae articulis 5 interioribus majoribus discretis turn qua- tuor reliquis minutissimis in apiculum attenuatum cum 5to fere confusam compactis : haustellum longiusculum teres : palpi max- illares sat longi geniculati articulo apicali brevissimo. [Oculi ver- sus os producti : tibiae anticae inermes. Fcemince abdominis apice subreflexa terebra recurva]. Sub-g. ., f completae 1. Coleothrips. 1 abortivae 2. jEolothrips. LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. 1117 Sub-genus 1. COLEOTHKIPS. Coleothrips, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 451. Burnt., Amyot et Serv. Corpus convexiusculum : pterothorax latus subquadratus : Alae completae, hemelytra margine costali glabro, venis transversis 4. Mas. abdominis lateribus appendiculatis. Larva an tennis fere conformibus. 1. Coleothrips fasciata. Thrips fasciata, Linn. Syst. Nat. ii. 743, 5. Faun. Suec. 1030. Beg. Ins. iii. 18, 4. Geoff. Ins. Par. i. 385, 3. Sulz. Ins. pi. 7, f. 48, b. Fabr. Sp. Ins. ii. 397, 6. Mant. Ins. ii. 320, 6. Ent. Syst. iv. 229, 5. Syst. Rhyn. 314, 7. JSolothrips C. fasciata, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 451, 1. JSolothrips fasciata, Burm. Handb. Eni. ii. 417, 1. Coleothrips fasciata, Amyot et Serv, Hist. Nat. Hkm. 646, 1. Nigra, hemelytrorum basi fascia et apice albis : antennis basi albidis abdominis basi et apice et pedibus piceis,/«era. Nigro-fusca, abdominis basi subrufae, antennis basi albidis, pedibus piceo palli- dis, mas. Long.fcem. f — f lin. o, b. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 2. COLEOTHEIPS MELALEUCA. Nigra, hemelytrorum basi macula costae mediae et apice albis. antennarum articulo 3tio elongata albido, jfewi. Long. 1 lin. 3. Coleothkips vittata. ^Eolothrips C. vittata, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 451, 2. iEolotbrips vittata, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 418, 2. Coleothrips vittata, Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem.646, 2. Nigra, hemelytrorum basi et costae dimidio exteriore albis ; an- tennis medio albidis, fcem. Long, f lin. 4 E 3 1118 LIST OF HOMOPTEROUS INSECTS. Sub-genus 2. ^EOLOTHRIPS. iEolothrips, Hal. Ent. Mag. Hi. 451. Burnt., Amyot et Serv. Corpus teres : pterothorax constrictus : alarum nonnisi rudi- menta. 1. J20LOTHRIPS ALBICINCTA. ^Eolothrips albicincta, Hal. Ent. Mag. iii. 451, 3. Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 418, 3. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 646. Atra, abdominis apice ferrugineo, antennis versus basin et abdo- minis cingulo antico alhis, fcem. Long. 1 lin. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. SUPPLEMENT. Page 21. For 3us subundatus read 4us subundatus. Page 23. 30. Platypleura interna. Nervus transversus lusfere rectus, obliquus, angulum valdS obtusum Jingens, 2o plus quadruplo ejus longitudine divisus ; 2usfere rectus, valde obliquus, angulum per obtusum Jingens, \o duplo longior ; 3us vix undatus, obliquus, angulum acutum Jingens ; 4us arcuatus, subobliquus, angulum acutum Jingens, 3i longi- tudine. This species most resembles P. semilucida ; and the two, like P.gemina,P. basifolia, P. punctigera, P. brevis, and P. simplex, have the sides of the fore-chest somewhat dilated and angular, and are near allied to Oxypleura, which genus is also connected with Platy- pleura by means of O. clara, and joins Zammara through O. Poly- dorus. Second marginal areolet shorter than the first ; first cross-vein almost straight, slanting, forming a very obtuse angle, parted from the second by more than four times its length ; second almost straight, very slanting, forming an extremely obtuse angle, twice the length of the first ; third hardly waved, slanting, forming an acute angle ; fourth curved outward, slightly oblique, forming an acute angle, as long as the third ; fifth much curved outward, up- right, forming an almost right angle. Body green, tawny here and there : head much narrower than the fore-chest, adorned above 1 120 SUPPLEMENT. with an irregular black band, which includes four spots; cavity of face black, and with black transverse furrows on each side : mouth yellow with a black tip, reaching beyond the hind-hips : eyes hardly prominent : fore-chest with five black stripes, the mid- dle one widened behind, longer than the other four; hind scutcheon widened but hardly angular on each side: scutcheon of middle chest with four black marks, the outer pair long-obconical, their tips almost joining a black band, which sends forth a dart-shaped black stripe between the inner marks, the latter are short-obconi- cal ; hind border slightly excavated : abdomen black, a little longer than the chest : legs slightly marked with black : fore- wings adorned with gilded down, brown, with some tawny spots for more than half the length from the base, with two short, oblique, irregular, con- nected brown bands, and with a row of connected brown spots along the hind border: a colourless spot on the front areolet: veins green, tawny towards the tips: hind-wings tawny, brown towards the tips, which with the hind border are colourless. Length of the body 9 lines ; of the wings 31 lines. a. North India. From the East India Company's collection. Page 47. 2. DUNDUBIA OBTECTA. t" Java. From the East India Company's collection. 4. DUNDUBIA VAGINATA. f, g. Java. From the East India Company's collection. Page 48. 7. DUNDUBIA VARIANS. a. Silhet. From the Rev. J. Stainforth's collection. This may be the male of D. chlorogaster. 8. DUNDUBIA LINEARIS. a, 6. ? Var ? Forewings not tinged with green ; first cross-vein but slightly curved; second rather short and upright; fourth shorter than usual and not angular, c. Silhet. From the Rev. J. Stainforth's collection. SUPPLEMENT. 1121 Page 90. 21. FlDICINA IMMACULATA. a. North Bengal. From Miss Campbell's collection. Page 94. 26. FlDICINA TIBICEN. This species is very variable in the colour and markings of the chest, and in the clouding and mutual distance of the first and second cross- veins. Page 98. 31. FlDICINA INTEUNATA. b. New Holland. Presented by the Haslar Hospital. Page 101. 35. FlDICINA BICOLOE. Nervus transversus \us subundatus, perobliquus, angulum vix fingens, 2o fere quadruplo ejus longitudine divisus ; 2us vix undatus, perobliquus, angulum vix fingens, lo multb brevior ; 3us fere rectus, vix obliquus, angulum rectum fingens ; Aus undatus, obliquus, angulum vix acutum fingens. Second marginal areolet a little longer than the first; first cross-vein slightly waved, extremely oblique, hardly forming an angle, parted from the second by almost four times its length ; se- cond hardly waved, extremely oblique, hardly forming an angle, much shorter than the first ; third almost straight, hardly oblique, forming a right angle ; fourth waved, oblique, forming a hardly acute angle, longer than the third ; fifth curved outward, upright, forming a hardly (acute angle. Body pitchy black, ferruginous beneath : head a little broader than the fore-chest ; face slight- ly convex, not prominent : mouth reaching a little beyond the middle hips: sides of the fore-chest slightly concave in the middle, slightly convex in front, slightly concave behind : abdomen with a 1122 SUPPLEMENT. black stripe beneath : drums irregularly triangular, extending a little beyond half the abdomen, concave on the inner side and conical towards the tips, which are slightly rounded: fore-thighs armed with two long, sharp teeth : wings slightly gray, dark brown along the fore border and about the first and second cross-veins ; veins black, pitchy towards the base. Length of the body 16 lines ; of the wings 56 lines. a. Java. From the East India Company's collection. Page 102—232. Genus 12. CICADA. Nearly all the species which are mentioned in this catalogue may be divided into the following groups. Group 1. (Sp. 1—9, 11—14). Of large size, with broad heads, prominent eyes, and with the chest slightly dilated and angular on each side. Group 2. (Sp. 10, 15, 17). Body linear, somewhat quadrate: head broad: eyes promi- nent: sides of the fore-chest somewhat rounded: hind-scutcheon broad. Group 3. (Sp. 16). Body linear : head broad : eyes rather prominent: sides of the fore-chest almost linear. Group 4. (Sp. 18, 20, 97, 104, 105, 112—141, 144—146, 151, 152, 155,156, 166.) Body more or less spindle-shaped : head small, much narrower than the chest : eyes not prominent : sides of the fore-chest concave in the middle, convex in front and behind. Group 5. (Sp. 19). Head a little narrower than the chest: hind-scutcheon narrow, forming a distinct angle on each side. SUPPLEMENT. 1123 Group 6. (Sp. 21). Head very little narrower than the chest, almost triangular, slightly produced in front, whose sides are almost straight ; sides of the fore-chest convex in the middle. Group 7. (Sp. 57, 82, 87, 90, 93—95). Body generally short : head almost as "broad as the chest : eyes more or less prominent : sides of the hind scutcheon rounded or slightly angular by the base of each fore-wing. Group 8. (Sp. 83—86, 91, 92, 96, 98— 101, 106, 142, 143, 147, 150, 157—160, 162, 163,167, 185, 189—194). Body rather narrow : head a little narrower than the chest : eyes not prominent : fore-chest almost linear excepting the hind- scutcheon, which is widened and rounded by the base of each fore- wing. Group 9. (Sp. 102, 103). Body rather narrow : head as broad as the chest : eyes promi- nent: sides of the fore-chest almost linear: hind-chest widened and rounded by the base of each fore-wing. Group 10. (Sp. 109—111, 153, 161, 165). Like Group 8, but more slender and of small size : eyes more prominent. Group 11. (Sp. 154, 164). Head very small. Page 113. 16. Cicada Feaxini. Cicada Fraxini, Germ. Thon. Arch. ii. 2, 4, 46. Herr.-Schaff. Faun, cxliv. 1. Siebold, Ent. Zeit. Stett. viii. 16, 6. 1124 SUPPLEMENT. Page 120. 53. Cicada viridicollis ? Foam. Cicada viridicollis ? Germ. Silb. Rev. Ent. ii. 62, 17. Nervus transversus \us valde arcuatus, obliquus, angulum obtusum Jingens, 2o ejus longitudine divisus ; 2us subcurvus, obliquus, angulum acutum fingens, lo multo brevior ; Sus subundatus, obliquus, angulum vix acutum fingens ; 4us vix undatus, ob- liquus, angulum vix acutum Jing ens, Si longitudine. Second marginal areolet about one-fourth shorter than the first ; first cross-vein much curved outward along the lower half, slanting, forming a slightly obtuse angle, parted from the second by its own length ; second very slightly curved, slanting, forming an acute angle, shorter than the first; third slightly curved, oblique, forming a hardly acute angle; fourth almost straight, oblique, forming a hardly acute angle, as long as the third ; fifth much curved outward, almost upright, forming a hardly acute angle. Testaceous, clothed with short pale hairs : head a little narrower than the fore-chest ; face rather prominent, short-conical : eyes not prominent : mouth reaching the hind-hips: chest grass-green, with a tawny tinge: sides of the fore-chest almost straight ; hind-scutcheon hardly widened on each side : hind-border of the middle-chest hardly con- cave : abdomen almost obconical, compressed and pointed at the tip, much longer than the chest : legs green : wings colourless ; fore border and veins green, darker towards the tip. Length of the body 12 lines ; of the wings 32 lines. Page 125. 62. Cicada passerculus. b. Ega, on the Amazon, From Mr. Stevens' collection. Page 126. 64. Cicada spinicosta. d. Ega, on the Amazon. From Mr. Stevens' collection. SUPPLEMENT. 1125 Page 151. 89. Cicada ubens. The name of this species is changed to distinguish it from C. torn da, Erichson. Page 159. 97. Cicada Zealandica. Var. Second marginal areolet a little longer than the first ; first cross-vein almost straight, very slanting, hardly forming an angle, parted from the second by about twice its length ; second almost straight, very slanting, hardly forming an angle, a little shorter than the first; third almost straight, slanting, forming a very acute angle ; fourth almost straight, slightly oblique, forming a hardly acute angle, a little longer than the third ; fifth very slightly curved, ob- lique, forming an obtuse angle. Body luteous, varied with green : head with a short, broad, irregular black band on the crown ; face with a black stripe, which is forked towards the crown ; epistoma with two black stripes : fore-chest with eight black stripes ; the middle pair united behind, and sending forth a short branch along the furrow on each side ; the second pair almost U-shaped ; the third pair slanting and united to the outermost, which extend along the sides of the hind-scutcheon ; the latter is concave on each side ; middle-chest with four obconical black stripes, the inner pair short and compact, the outer pair long, curved, and much intersected ; some black marks near the hind border, which is slightly concave : abdomen with black bands ; underside mostly black at the base, at the tip, and along each side: thighs striped with black; middle- shanks and hind -feet with black bands ; fore-shanks black, tawny at the base; anterior feet black : wings colourless; veins black, bright red towards the base ; first and second cross-veins and the longitu- dinal vein between them clouded with dark brown. b. New Zealand. From Mr. Stevens's collection. Page 160. 99. Cicada albida. d. Ega, Amazon River. From Mr. Stevens' collection. PART IV. 4 F 1126 SUPPLEMENT. 101. Cicada Orni. Cicada Orni, Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. pi. 11, f. 1, F. Siebold, Ent. Zeit. Stett. viii. 13, 3. Page 173. 119. Cicada circumdata. Tettigonia marginata, Leach. The name of this species is altered to distinguish it from C. marginata, Olivier. /—A. New Holland. Page 226. 182. Cicada h^matodes. Cicada harmatodes, Schceff. Icon. Ins. Ratisb. pi. 121, f. 1,2. Roes. Ins. ii. Locust, pi. 25, f. 3. Stolt, Cic. pi. — , f. 133. Siebold, Ent. Zeit. Stett. viii. 8, 1. Fischer, Ent. Zeit. Stett. viii. 238. Tettigonia tibialis, Panz. Faun. Ins. Germ. lix. 5. Dele Cicada sanguinea, Germ. Page 227. 185. Cicada annulata. a. Isle of Paros. Presented by Prof. E. Forbes. Page 228. 191*. Cicada limitata. Nervus transversus lus rectus, ferey erectus, angulum vix obtusum fingens, 2o plus triplo ejus longitudine divisus ; 2usfere rectus, subobliquus, angulum obtusum fingens, \o paullo longiori ; Sus fere rectus, obliquus, angulum rectum fingens ; 4us rectus, obliquus, angulum vix acutum fingens, So brevior ; bus sub- curvus, erectus, angulum fere rectum fingens. Cicada limitata, Germar. Nearly allied to C. signifera, and one of the group which is distinguished by the shortness of the first and second marginal areo- SUPPLEMENT. 1127 lets : second marginal areolets about as long as the first : first cross- vein straight, almost upright, forming a hardly obtuse angle, parted from the second by more than thrice its length ; second indistinctly curved outward, slightly oblique, forming an obtuse angle, a little longer than the first ; third almost straight, oblique, forming a right angle; fourth straight, oblique, forming a hardly acute angle, shorter than the third; fifth hardly curved outwards, almost upright, forming a right angle. a. Cape. From M. Drege's collection. Page 229. 204. Cicada ^stuans. Cicada sestuans, Lucas, Explorat. Scient. Alger. Atlas, pi. 4, f. 6. Algiers. Page 230. 207. Cicada concinna. Cicada concinna, Germ. Mag. Ent. iv. 98, 10. Faun. Ins. Eur. xiii. 17. Siebold, Ent. Zeit. Stett. viii. 9, 2. Cicada Orni? Sulz. Ins. pi. 10, f. 65. Tettigonia haematodes ? Fussly, Schw. Ins. 452. Germany, Dalmatia, Podolia. 209. Cicada Algira. Cicada Algira, Lucas, Explorat. Scient. Alger. Atlas, pi. 4, f. 5. Algiers. Page 231. 217. Cicada obscura. Cicada obscura, Germ. Thon. Arch. ii. 2, 4, 49. Siebold, Ent. Zeit. Stett. viii. 16, 5. Germany. 4F2 1128 SUPPLEMENT. 223. Cicada cantans. Cicada cantans, Lucas, Explorat. Sclent, Alger. Atlas, Hem. pi. 4, f. 4. Algiers. Page 232. 225. Cicada sanguine a. Cicada, &c, Rosel, Ins. ii. Locust, pi. 25, f. 3. Tettigonia sanguinea, Fabr. Syst. Rhyn. 39, 31. Cicada haematodes, Scop. Ent. Cam. 118, 447. Tettigonia haematodes, Panz. Faun. Ins. Germ. 4, 21. Cicada sanguinea, Germ. Silb. Rev. Ent. ii. 58, 5. Siebold, Ent. Zeit.Stett. viii. 15,4. Cicada helvola, Germ. Mag. Ent. iv. 99, 12. Thon, Arch. 4, 48. Cicada plebeia, Germ. Thon. Arch. 4, 47. a — d. South of France. e—f. Tuscany. 226. Cicada toerida. Cicada torrida, Erichs. Arch. 1842, i, 286. Van Diemen's Land. 227. Cicada pruinosa. Cicada pruinosa, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. iv. 330, 1, (1825). United States. 228. Cicada marginalis. Cicada rnarginata, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. iv. 330, 2, (1825). Missouri. The name of this species is altered to distinguish it from C. rnarginata, Olivier. SUPPLEMENT. 1129 229. Cicada dorsata. Cicada dorsata, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. iv. 330, 3. Missouri. 230. Cicada aurifeba. Cicada aurifera, Say, Journ, Acad. Nat, Sci, Philad, iv. 332, 4. Missouri. 231. Cicada parvula. Cicada parvula, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. iv. 333, 5. Missouri ; Bocky Mountains. 232. Cicada synodica. Cicada synodica, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat, Sci. Philad. iv. 334, 6. Rocky Mountains. 233. Cicada hieroglyphic a. Cicada hieroglyphica, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 235, 1. Pennsylvania, New Jersey. 234. Cicada rimosa. Cicada rimosa, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 235, 2. Missouri; Arkansaw. 235. Cicada vitripennis. Cicada vitripennis, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 236, 3. Arkansaw. 4 f3 1130 l'±'LE3VIENT. 236. Cicada nigrovibidis, Fem. Nervus transversus lusfere rectus, valde obliquus, angulum perob- tusum fingens, 2o triplo ejus longitudine divisus ; 2us fere rectus valde obliquus, angulum perobtusum fingens, lo multo brevior ; Sus rectus, erectus, angulum subobtusum Jingens ; 4ms rectus, obliquus, angulum vix acutum Jingens, Si longi- tudine. Second marginal areolet a little shorter than the first; first cross-vein almost straight, very oblique, forming an extremely ob- tuse angle, parted from the second by thrice its length ; second al- most straight, very oblique, forming an extremely obtuse angle, much shorter than the first ; third straight, erect, forming a slightly obtuse angle; fourth straight, oblique, forming a hardly acute an- gle, as long as the third ; fifth straight, slightly oblique, forming an almost right angle. One of the short-winged species : body black, clothed with white hairs ; borders of the segments mostly green : head a little narrower than the chest ; a green spot on the front, which is convex, not prominent : mouth green with a black tip, reaching the hind-hips : eyes not prominent : sides of the fore-chest straight ; hind-scutcheon mostly green, widened and rounded on each side, where it extends much beyond the anterior part : hind- border of middle-chest convex: abdomen longer than the chest, compressed at the tip: legs green, marked with black; feet black; wings colourless ; veins tawny, black at the base and at the tip ; fore-border green, brown towards the tip. Length of the body 9 lines ; of the wings 18 lines. a, b. South Africa. Presented by Dr. A. Smith. 237. Cicada intacta, Fem. Nervus transversus \us subcurvus, subobliquus, angulum obtusum fingens, 2o quadruplo ejus longitudine divisus; 2us rectus, fere erectus, angulum obtusum Jingens, lo multo brevior; 3us rectus, obliquus, angulum acutum fingens; 4us subcurvus, obliquus, angulum subacutum Jingens, So longior. Allied to C. nitida, Deg. Second marginal areolet about two-thirds of the length of the first ; first cross-vein slightly curved outward, slightly oblique, form- SUPPLEMENT. 1131 ing an obtuse angle, parted from the second by about four times its length ; second straight, almost upright, forming an obtuse angle, much shorter than the first ; third straight, oblique, forming an acute angle; fourth slightly curved inward, oblique, forming an acute an- gle, much longer than the third; fifth slightly curved outward, slightly oblique, forming a hardly obtuse angle. Allied to C. Cuna. Body pale green : head a little narrower than the chest ; suture be- tween the crown and the front very distinct ; front rather convex : mouth with a black tip, reaching the hind-hips : eyes not prominent : fore-chest very slightly convex on each side : hind-scutcheon almost angular by the base of each fore-wing : disk of the middle-chest slightly buff; hind-border slightly concave: abdomen pale red, longer than the chest ; hind-borders of the segments green : legs pale luteous, partly green ; fore-thighs armed with four teeth, one very oblique, near the base, longer than the second and third, which are more upright and near the tip ; fourth still nearer the tip, very small : wings colourless ; veins black, green towards the base. Length of the body 7 lines ; of the wings 22 lines. a. ? From Mr. Shuckard's collection. 238. Cicada Leucothoe. Nervus transversus \us rectus, ferS erectus, angulum subobtusum fingens, 2o plus triplo ejus longitudine divisus ; 2us rectus, fere erectus, angulum obtusum fingens, \o longior ; Sus rectus, obliquus, angulum acutum fingens ; 4us fere rectus, obliquus, angulum subacutum fingens, 3o longior ; bus subcurvus, fere erectus, angulum subrectum fingens. Second marginal areolet three-fourths of the length of the first ; first cross-vein straight, almost upright, forming a very slightly ob- tuse angle, divided from the second by more than thrice its length ; second straight, almost upright, forming an obtuse angle, longer than the first ; third straight, oblique, forming an acute angle ; fourth almost straight, oblique, forming a very slightly acute angle, longer than the third ; fifth very slightly curved outward, almost erect, forming an almost right angle. Body slender, pale red : head with two black bands on the crown, and with two black stripes on the face: eyes prominent ; fore-chest with a green stripe between two black stripes ; sides almost straight ; hind-scutcheon narrow : middle-chest with five black spots, two in front, one in the middle, and two on the hind-border, which is convex : abdomen longer than the chest: oviduct extending beyond the tip: fore-thighs aimed 1132 SUPPLEMENT. with three sharp, oblique, rather long, black teeth: wings whitish: veins pale red, black towards the tips. Length of the body 6 lines ; of the wings 18 lines. a. Para. From Mr. Stevens' collection. Page 240. 11. Cephaloxys unicolor, Fern, Nervus transversus \us fere rectus, obliquus, angulum acutum fin- gens, 2oplus triplo ejus longitudine divisus; 2us vix arcuatus, obliquus, angulum vix acutum fingens, \o paullb lonqior ; Sus fere rectus, obliquus, angulum acutum fingens ; 4us fere rectus, subobliquus, angulum rectum fingens, So vix brevior. Second marginal areolet about one-fourth shorter than the first ; first cross-vein almost straight, oblique, forming an acute angle, parted from the second by more than thrice its length ; second hardly curved, oblique, forming a hardly acute angle, a little longer than the first; third almost straight, oblique, forming an acute angle; fourth almost straight, slightly oblique, forming a right angle, hardly shorter than the third ; fifth hardly curved outward, upright, forming a right angle. Body slender, pale luteous : front short- conical, as long as it is broad : wings colourless : veins pale luteous. Length of the body 6 lines ; of the wings 18 lines. a. Java. From the East India Company's collection. Page 246. 9. Cart nit a argentea. Nervus transversus lus arcuatus f subobliquus, angulum vix acutum fingens, 2o duplo ejus longitudine divisus ; 2us subundatus, obliquus, angulum acutum fingens, \o paullb longior ; Sus fere rectus, obliquus, angulum acutum fingens ; 4us subarcuatus, obliquus, angulum acutum fingens, So vix brevior. Second marginal areolet less than twice the length of the first ; first cross-vein curved outward, very slightly oblique, forming a hardly acute angle, parted from the second by twice its length ; se- cond very slightly undulating, oblique, forming an acute angle, a SUPPLEMENT. 1133 little longer than the first ; third almost straight, oblique, forming an acute angle ; fourth very slightly curved inward, oblique, forming an acute angle, almost as long as the third ; fifth much curved out- ward, almost upright, forming an almost right angle. Tawny, partly green : head and underside mostly black : sutures of the fore- chest and borders of the usual obconical marks on the middle chest black : abdomen ferruginous ; fore borders of the segments silvery ; two filaments at the tip : legs pale ferruginous, marked with black : wings colourless : tips of the wings and of the flaps brown ; veins black. Length of the body 9 lines ; of the wings 28 lines. a. Ega, on the Amazon. From Mr. Stevens' collection. Page 247. 4. Tettigomyia Tabanieormis. d, e. South Africa. From Mr. Argent's collection. Page 250. 5. MOGANNIA AVICULA. Java. From the East India Company's collection. Page 254. Genus CYSTOSOMA. Subgenus CHLOROCYSTA, Amyot, MSS. 2. Cystosoma vitripennis. Cystosoma vitripennis, Westw. Ann. Nat. Hint. Ser. 2, vii. 208. New Holland. Page 262. 1. Fulgora later nam a. Fulgora laternaria, Wesmael, Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxel. iv. 1837, 136. 1134 SUPPLEMENT. Page 282. 32. Apblena sangucnalis. Aphaeua sanguinalis, Westw. Ann: Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, vii. 208. Ceylon. 33. Apelena Madagascariensis. Aphaena Madagascariensis, Westw. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, vii. 208- Madagascar. Page 284. Omalocephala planirostris. This is a species of Ledra. See p. 816. 4. Omalocephala morosa. Omalocephala morosa, Westw. Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. 2, vii. 208. Port Natal. Page 287. For 10. Lystra terebrifera, read 10. Lystra tenebrifera. Page 306. 5. DlCHOPTERA HERBIDA. b. Brazil. Page 309. 11. DlCTYOPHORA NOCTIVIDA. Fulgora noctivida, Oliv. Enc. Meth. vi. 570, 13. SUPPLEMENT. 1135 Page 324. Genus 4. SCOLOPS. Scolops, Schaum. 1. Scolops sulcipes. Fulgora sulcipes, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. iv. 335. Arkansaw. Page Ml. 10. ClXIUS NEEVOSUS. Cixius neTvosus, Latr. Hist. Nat. Ins. xii. 311. Zett. Faun. Ins. Lapp. i. 546, 1. Flata nervosa, Panz. Faun. Ins. Germ, cciii. 6. Cixius Cynosbatis, Zett. Faun. Ins. Lapp. i. 547, 2. Page 349. Transfer Var. ? Niger, &c, to p. 348, under Cixius flavisigna. 34. Cixius quinquelineatus. Cixius quinquelineatus, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 241 . United States. 35. Crxius STIGMATUS. Cixius stigmatus, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. iv. 336. United States. 36. Cixius Pini. Cixius Pini, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 45. United States. 37. Cixius impunctatus. Cixius impunctatus, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 46. United States. 1136 SUPPLEMENT. 38. Cixius? Serratulje. Entaeniothes Serratulee, Fabr. Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Strie, v. 166,391. Page 349. Genus 8*. PLECTODERES. Plectoderes, Spinola, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. viii. 328. 1. Plectoderes collaris. Plectoderes collaris, Spinola, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. viii. 328. Flata collaris, Fabr. Syst. Rhyn. 53, 42. Cixia collaris, Burm. Handb. Ent. ii. 1, 157. a. ? Page 350. 1. Alleloplasis Darwin ii. a. Australia. Presented by C. Darwin, Esq. Page 359. 52. Delphax arvensis. Delphax arvensis, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 46. United States. 53. Delphax dorsalis. Delphax dorsalis, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 46. United States. Page 373. 44. Issus Algiricus. Issus algiricus, Lucas, Explorat. Scient. Alger. Atlas, pi. 4, f. 9. Algiers. SUPPLEMENT. 1137 45. ISSUS ELLIPTICUS. Testaceus ; alee anticce venosce ; al vii. 210. Ceylon. Page 401. 2. Otiocerus Coquebertii. Otiocerus Coquebertii, Var. a. b., Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 46. Page 402. 8. Otiocerus Kirbyii. Otiocerus Kirbyii, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 46. New York. SUPPLEMENT. 1 1 39 Page 436. Flata Maeia et F. completa. These two are perhaps varieties of ODe species, and the latter is the type of the F. Maria of White. Page 469. 71. PffiCILOPTERA ? BIVITTATA. Flata bivittata, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad.iv. 335, 1. Pennsylvania ; Missouri. 72. PCECILOPTERA STIGMATA. Flata stigmata, Say, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 336, 2. Missouri. 73. P(ECILOPTERA? NAVA. Flata nava, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 238, 3. Indiana. 74. PCECILOPTERA? OPACA. Flata opaca, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 239, 4. Indiana, Lake Erie. 75. PffiCILOPTERA? PALLIDA. Flata pallida, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 240, 5. Pennsylvania, Florida. 76. PCECILOPTERA? BULLATA. Flata bullata, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 240, 6. United States. 4G2 1140 SUPPLEMENT. Page 470. 77. PCECILOPTERA? QUINQUE LINE ATA. Flata quinquelineata, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 241, 7. New Jersey. 78. PCECILOPTERA ? HUMILIS. Flata humilis, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 241, 8. Pennsylvania. 81. PCECILOPTERA ? CONICA. Flata conica, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 238, 2. Indiana. 82. PCECILOPTERA ? VULGARIS. Pceciloptera? vulgaris, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 47. United States. Page 473. Dele Xerophyllum. X. Servillei is Orthopterous, of the genus Hymenotes, Westw. 38. Ptyelus Mispachathus. Mispachathus, Amyot, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me SSrie, v. 194, 427. France, Italy. Page 531. 18. Ceresa bubalus. Ceresa bubalus, Var. a. b., Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 50. SUPPLEMENT. 1141 Page 533. 34. Ceres a ? tartarea. Membracis tartarea, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 242, 1. Pennsylvania. • 35. Ceresa? semicurva. Membracis semicurva, Say, Journ. Acad, Nat. Scl. Philad. vi. 242, 2. Florida. 36. Ceresa? calva. Membracis calva, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 242, 3. Pennsylvania. 37. Ceresa? goniphora. Membracis goniphora, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 243, 4. Missouri. 38. Ceresa? festiva. Membracis festiva, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 243, 5. Florida. Page 535. 11. Smilia auriculata. Smilia auriculata, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 49. New York. 4 G 3 1142 SUPPLEMENT. Page 546. 3. ENTILIA SIN U ATA. Subspecies, E. torva, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 47. New York. , 5. Entylia concava. Entylia concava, Say, Append. Long's Exp. 301 . Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 47. Page 559. 13. Thelia lute a. Centrotus inermis ? Fair. Ent. Syst. iv. 15. Page 561. 16. Thelia Vau. Sinilia Vau, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 299, 6, Var. a—j. Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 48. Thelia semifascia, 561, 16. Pennsylvania. Page 564. 30. Thelia acuminata. Centrotus acuminatus, Fabr. Mas. Membracis bimaculata, Fabr. Fcem. See p. 566. 42. Thelia inoenata. Smilia inornata, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 299, 7, Var. a. Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 48. Pennsylvania. supplement. 1143 43. The li a ? subulata. Membracis subulata, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 300, 8. Maryland. 44. Thelia? quadrivittata. Membracis quadrivittata, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 300, 9. Maryland. 45. Thelia? belligera. Membracis belligera, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 302, 13. Pennsylvania, Florida. 46. Thelia ? vittata. Subspecies, Smilia guttata, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 49. Thelia camelus ? p. 562, 19. 47. Thelia Quercus. Smilia Quercus, Fitch, The Senate, No. 49. New York. 48. Thelia Castaneje. Smilia Castaneae, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 49. New York. 49. Thelia? univittata. Thelia univittata, Harris, Inj. Ins. New Engl. 180. United States. 1144 SUPPLEMENT. 50. Thelia? Crat^gi. Thelia Crataegi, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 52. New York. 51. Thelia? sinuata. Membracis sinuata, Fair, Membracis? emarginata, Fabr. Ent. Syst. Suppl. 513, 4. Syst. Rhyn. 9, 12. United States. Genus CAEANOTA. Caronata, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 48. Membracis, p., Say. " Head broad, triangular : thorax in form of a half cone, not compressed above into a sharp or foliaceous edge : elytra with five terminal areolets, the apical triangular with its end rounded : border broad, slightly wrinkled : veins strong, elevated. Allied to Gargara, from which genus, however, the species are excluded by the form of the head and of the apical areolet." 1. C ARAN OTA MERA. Membracis mera, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 301, 10. Pennsylvania. 2. C ARAN OTA ARC U ATA. Membracis arcuata, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 302, 12. Pennsylvania. SUPPLEMENT. H45 Genus TELAMONA. Telamona, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 50. Thelia, p., Fairm. "Humeral angles projecting, pointed and ear-like: dorsum compressed, foliaceous, the keel abruptly elevated at one or both its ends, forming a somewhat square crest or foliole : thorax nearly or quite reaching the tips of the elytra, with elevated longitudinal lines on each side ; apical areolet triangular, its end rounded. The rather square dorsal crest forms a marked distinction between this genus and Thelia, to which it is most nearly related.,, 1. Telamona Quercus. Telamona Quercus, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 51. Thelia cyrtops, Fairm. See p. 565, 31. 2. Telamona eeclivata. Telamona reclivata, Eitch, The Senate,Ro.30, 51. New York. 3. Telamona Coryli. Telamona Coryli, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 51. New York. 4. Telamona tristis. Telamona tristis, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 51. New York. 5. Telamona Ampelopsidis. Thelia Ampelopsidis, Harris, Inj. Ins. New Engl. 180. Telamona Ampelopsidis, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 51. United States. 1146 SUPPLEMENT. 6. Telamona Fagi. Telamoni Fagi, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 51. New York. 7. Telamona concava. Telamona concava, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 50. New York. 8. Telamona fasciata. Telamona fasciata, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 50. New York. 9. Telamona unicolor. Telamona unicolor, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 50. New York. Genus CYRTOSIA. Cyrtosia, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 49. Membracis, p., Say. " Humeral angles rounded, not salient : dorsum compressed, foliaceous, forming a regularly arched keel, highest near its middle, and at most with a slight concavity posteriorly : apical areolet trian- gular, its end rounded. Differs from Smilia, in having the keel most elevated in its middle instead of anteriorly." 1. Cyrtosia marmorata. Membracis marmorata, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 301, 11. Pennsylvania. SUPPLEMENT. H47 2. Cyktosia fenestrata. Cyrtosia fenestrata, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 49. New York. Page 584. 28. Tragopa dorsalis. Tragopa dorsalis, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 52. New York. Page 630. 76. Centrotus CaryjE. Uroxiphus Caryae, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 52. New York. 77. Centrotus fasciatus. Fulvus, punctatus, pilosus, nigro varius ; cornua lateralia valida acuta; cornu posticum breve, piceum, flavo-fasciatum ; abdo- men nigro fasciatum ; alee anticce fulvce, fusco unifasciatce. Fern. — Tawny, varied with black, hairy, thickly punctured : crown vertical, irregularly triangular ; hind-border slightly concave in the middle, with a very obtuse angle on each side ; face short- conical : fore-chest rising almost perpendicularly from the head, with a very indistinct keel, armed with two long acute horns, which are slightly curved backwards, and very slightly inclined upwards ; the length of each rather exceeding that of the space between them ; hind part long-obconical, with a furrow, not more than one-fourth of the length of the abdomen, pitchy, with a yellow stripe towards the base, yellow towards the tip : abdomen yellowish, with a broad black band above : legs with irregular black bands : fore-wings tawny, punctured at the base and along the veins, with abroad brown band in the middle ; veins tawny : hind-wings almost colourless. Length of the body 3£ lines ; of the wings 7 lines. a. Brazil. 1148 SUPPLEMENT. Centeotus ? (Pupa). Acanthicus Desmarestii, DeLap. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. i. 228. Brazil. Centrotus ? (Pupa). Acanthicus Stollii, DeLap. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. i. 228. Stoll, pi. 16, f.85. Brazil. Page 638. Geuus 1. EURYMELA. A. Fore-wings with a straight suture : hind-shanks with not more than two spines. a. Last abdominal segment transverse. Signoret. 18. EURYMELA BICOLOR. Eurymela bicolort Burm. Gen. Signoret, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Skrie, viii. 503, 1, pi. 17, No. 2, f. 9. New Holland. 2. EoRYMELA RUBROVITTATA. Eurymela rubrovittata, Signoret, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Strie, viii. 504, 2. b. Last abdominal segment consisting of two laminae. Signoret. 1. Eurymela fenestrata. Eurymela fenestrata, Signoret, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, 505, 3. 19. Eurymela discoidalis. Eurymela discoidalis, Signoret, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, viii. 505, 4. New Holland. SUPPLEMENT. 1 149 3. EuRYMELA RUFICOLLIS. Eurymela rufieollis, Signoret, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me SSrie, viii. 506, 5. 8. Eurymela distincta. Eurymela distincta, Signoret, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, viii. 506, 6. Eurymela vicina, Signoret, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 7, var. Eurymela speculum, Walk. 4. Eurymela erythrocnemis. Eurymela erythrocnemis, Signoret, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie viii. 507,8. 17. Eurymela marmorata. Eurymela marmorata, Signoret, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, viii. 507, 9. 20. Eurymela maura. Eurymela maura, Signoret, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, viii. "507, 10. Cicada maura, Fair. Ent. Syst. iv. 40, 57. Flata maura, Fabr. Syst. Rhyn. 51, 27. New Holland. B. Fore-wings overlapping: hind-shanks with a double row of spines. Signoret. 9. Eurymela pulchra. Eurymela pulchra, Signoret, Awn. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Strie, viii. 508, 11, pi. 17, 11, f. 10. Eurymela discifera, Walk. PART IV. 4 H 1150 SUPPLEMENT. 21. EURYMELA LINEATA. Eurymela lineata, Signoret, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Strie, viii. 509, 12, pi. 17, f. n. New HollaDd. 22. Eurymela adspersa. Eurymela adspersa, Signoret, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, viii. 510, 13, pi. 17, 11, f. 2. New Holland. 15. Eurymela bicincta. Eurvmela bicincta, Signoret, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Sirie, viii. *510, 14, pi. 17, 11, f. 12. 23. Eurymela ocellata. Eurymela ocellata, Signoret, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Sirie, viii. 511,15, pi. 17, 11, f. 13. New Holland. 24. Eurymela punctata. Eurymela punctata, Signoret, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, viii. 511, 16. New Holland. 25. Eurymela trifasciata. Eurymela trifasciata, Signoret, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Serie, viii. 512, 17, pi. 17, 11, f. 14. New Holland. 26. Eueymela porriginosa. Eurymela porriginosa, Signoret, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2me Strie, viii. 512,18. New Holland. SUPPLEMENT. 1151 Page 651. Genus 2. COLOBORRHIS. Coloborrhis, Germar, Silberm. Rev. Ent. \v. 1. COLOBORRHIS CORTICINA. Coloborrhis corticina, Germ. Silb. Rev. Ent. iv. 73. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hem. 648. Cape. Page 665. 48. Cercopis Stbongii. Cercopis Strongii, Westw. Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. ii. 56, pi. 7, f. 12. East Indies. In Gum Anime. 49. Cercopis transversa. Nigra, subtus obscure* testacea; thoracis fascia antica scutelli apiee pedibusque testaceis ; abdomen purpureum ; alee anticce testacece, antice et ad apices nigro-fuscce, costa apicem versus albo-ma- culata. Black, dark testaceous beneath: a broad hand on the fore- chest ; tip of the scutcheon and legs testaceous : abdomen purple : fore-wings testaceous, dark brown along the fore border and at the tip, near which there is a white spot. Length of the body 4j lines ; of the wings 10 lines. a, b. Java. Page 669. 4. Triecphora 5-maculata. Cercopis 5-maculata, Germ. Lucas, Explorat. Scient. Alger. Atlas, pi. 4, f. 7. Algiers. 4h2 1152 SUPPLEMENT. Page 670. Triecphora analis = Ehinaulax analis, p. 667. Page 674. 20. Triecphora ? bicincta. Cercopsis bicincta, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 303. Indiana, Pensylvania, Arkansaw. Page 685. 37. MONECPHORA INTERRUPTA. Ptyelus interruptus, p. 715. Allied to M. albo-atra. 38. MONECPHORA RUFO-PICEA. Ferrugineo-rufa, piceo varia ; pectus, abdomen et femora nigra ; tibia testacea ; tarsi ferruginei ; ala anticce ferruginea, apice nigrce fulvo maculata ; vence flaw guttata ; alee postica fulvo unimaculata. Ferruginous red, smooth, shining, partly pitchy: head small, short, much narrowerthan the chest, rounded in front, concave along the hind border, longer in the middle than on each side; crown much longer than broad, with a rim on each side ; face pitchy, very long, flat on the disk, very minutely shagreened, thinly punctured ; epistoma almost semicircular towards the face, subquadrate, and with a slight longitudinal ridge towards the mouth : shield slightly tuberculate, very convex in front, almost straight along the hind border ; scutcheon with a slightly arched suture across the middle : breast black ; segments with testaceous borders : abdomen nearly all black: thighs black, their tips and the shanks testaceous; feet ferru- ginous : fore-wings ferruginous for half the length from the base, black from thence to the lips, with a large tawny spot on each bor- SUPPLEMENT. 1153 der at three-fourths of the length ; veins with a few yellow dots : hind-wings brown, with a tawny spot on each fore border. Length of the body 4 lines ; of the wings 9 lines. a. Columbia. From M. Jurgens' collection. Page 704. For 5. Ptyelus obtusus, read 5. Ptyelus hebes. Page 713. 23. Ptyelus parallellus. Lepyronia parallella, Say, App. Long's Exp. 303. Page 714. 24. Ptyelus Saragotensis. Lepyromia Saragotensis, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 53. Ptyelus gelidus, 714, 24. Page 716. 28. Ptyelus quadrangularis. Cercopis quadrangularis, Sag, J own. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. iv. 338, 1. e. Lake Winepeg. Presented by Sir John Richardson. /. Great Bear Lake. Presented by Sir John Richardson. Page 718. For Colenso, read New Zealand : so also elsewhere where the name occurs. 4H3 1154 SUPPLEMENT. Page 719. 36. PTYELUS B1FASCIATUS. ddd. Nova Scotia. From Lieut. Redman's collection. Page 724. 48. PTYELUS? OBTUSUS. Cercopis obtusa, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. iv. 339, 2. United States. Page 725. 50. Ptyelus ? bilineatus. Aphrophora bilineata, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 304, 1. Missouri. 51. Ptyelus? quadbinotatus. Aphrophora quadrinotata, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 304, 2. United States. 52. Ptyelus distinctus. Ptyelus distinctus, Lucas, Explorat. Sci. Alger. Atlas, pi. 4, f. 8. Algiers. Page 733. Group 1. Genus TETTIGONIA. Most of the species which are described in this Catalogue may be arranged in the following groups. Head slightly rounded above and in front. Sp. 1, 3—6, 12, 17, 21, 22, 40—44, 46—49, 58—61, 64—66, 68, 69,71, 73—75, 81, 83, 88, 93, 97, 105. SUPPLEMENT. 1155 Group 2. Head more flat above and a little more produced in front, but not conical. Sp. 24—33. Group 3. Head flat above, conical or angular in front. Sp. 23, 35—37, 39, 45, 50—57, 72, 80, 82, 85—87, 89, 90—92, 95, 96, 99, 100—104. Group 4. Much like Group 2. Hind part of the head depressed across. Sp. 34. Group 5. Much like Group 3. Abdomen contracted at the base. Sp. 38. Group 6. Head very short, slightly truncated in front. Sp. 62. Group 7. Body spindle-shaped. Head short, almost conical in front. Allied to Gypona. Sp. 67. Page 764. 87. Tettigonia quadkivittata. Tettigonia quadrivittata, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. vi. 312,3. Proconia quadrivittata, Vavs. a — e., Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 55. Tettigonia teliformis, p. 764, 84. 1156 SUPPLEMENT. 96. Tettigonia communis. Helochara communis, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 56. Tettigonia herbida, Walk. Cat. Horn. p. 769, 95. Genus HELOCHARA. Helochara, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 56. Head obtuse-triangular, broader than long, slightly broader than the thorax, the transversely striated front reflected over on the anterior sides of the vertex ; vertex with a slight longitudinal stria; ocelli on the vertex farther from each other than from the eyes : tips of the male antennae knobbed : elytra with five terminal and three discoidal areolets. Page 773. 103. Tettigonia mollipes. Tettigonia mollipes, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. vi. 312, 4. Tettigonia acuta, p. 773, 103. Page 782. 128. Tettigonia tkifasciata. Tettigonia trifasciata, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. iv. 343, 6. Missouri. This and T. trifasciata, Amyot et Serv. (p. 733) may belong to distinct genera, in which case the latter may retain its specific name. 129. Tettigonia basilaris. Tettigonia basilaris, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. iv. 344, 7. Missouri. SUPPLEMENT. 1167 130. Tettigonia OCTO LINE ATA. Tettigonia octolineata, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. iv. 340, 1. Missouri. 131. Tettigonia limbata. Tettigonia limbata, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. iv. 340, 2. Missouri. 132. Tettigonta mixta. Tettigonia mixta, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. iv. 341, 3. Missouri. 133. Tettigonia obliqua. Tettigonia obliqua, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. iv. 342, 4. United States. 134. Tettigonia comes. Tettigonia comes, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. iv. 343, 5. Missouri. 135. Tettigonia occatoria. Tettigonia occatoria, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 311, 1. Indiana. 136. Tettigonia versuta. Tettigonia versuta, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 311, 2. United States. 1158 supplement. 137. Tettigonia bifida. Tettigonia bifida, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 313, 6. Vars. a — c, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 55. Indiana. 138. Tettigonia hieboglyphica. Tettigonia hieroglyphica, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 313, 6. Arkansaw. 139. Tettigonia tripunctata. Tettigonia tripunctata, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 55. New York. 140. Tettigonia Noveboracensis. Aulacizes Noveboracensis, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 56. New York. 141. Tettigonia inimica. Amblycephalus ? inimicus, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 305. United States. 142. Tettigonia Melsheimerii. Amblycephalus Melsheimerii, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30,61. a. New York. From Dr. Fitch's collection. 143. Tettigonia Sayii. Amblycephalus Sayii, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 61. a. New York. From Dr. Fitch's collection. SUPPLEMENT. 1159 144. Tettigonia Cuetisii. Amblycephalus Curtisii, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 61. New York. 145, Tettigonia orbitaxis. Evacanthus orbitalis, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 57. New York. Page 827. For 39. Ledra culobata, read 39. Ledra cultrata. Page 831. Genus TLASIA. Tlasia, Germ. Silb. Rev. EnL iv. 1. Tlasia brunnipennis. Tlasia brunnipennis, Germ. Silb. Rev. Ent. iv. 72. Amyot et Serv. Hist. Nat. Hkm. 648. Cape. Page 839. 19. Gypona scarlatina. Gypona scarlatina, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 57. New York. 20. Gypona flavilineata. Gypona flavilineata, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 57. Tettigonia 8-lineata, Var. a. Say. New York. 1160 SUPPLEMENT. Page 842. 6. Penthimia Americana. Penthimia americana, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 57. New York. 1. Clastoptera achatina. Tettigonia obtusa ? Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. iv. 339. Page 843. 8. Clastoptera testacea. Clastoptera testacea, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 53. New York. 9. Clastoptera Pini. Clastoptera Pini, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 53. New York. 10. Clastoptera Proteus. Clastoptera Proteus, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 54. Sub-sp. 1. rlavicollis, Vars. a, b. Fitch. „ 2. cincticollis, Vars. a — d. Fitch. „ 3. maculicollis, Vars. a — c. Fitch. „ 4. nigricollis, Vars. a — d. Fitch. New York. Page 851. 25. Acocephalus vitellinus. Acocephalus vitellinus, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 57. New York. SUPPLEMENT. 1161 Page 856. 12. C(ELIDIA SUBRIFASCIATA. Iassus subbifasciatus, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 310, 11. Pennsylvania. 13. CcELIDIA OLITORIA. Iassus olitorius, Say, Journ. Acad. Sci. Philad. vi. 310, 10. Pennsylvania. Page 876. 58. Bythoscopus tergatus. Bythoscopus tergatus, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 58. New York. 59. Bythoscopus unicolor. Bythoscopus unicolor, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 58. New York. 60. Bythoscopus seminudus. Iassus seminudus, Say, Journ. Acad, Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 307, 4. United States. 61. Bythoscopus lachrymalis. Idiocerus lachrymalis, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 58. New York. 62. Bythoscopus maculipennis. Idiocerus maculipennis, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 59. New York. PART IV. 4 I U6i> SUPPLEMENT. 63. Bythoscopus suturalis. Idiocerus suturalis, Fitch, The Sen-ate, No. 30, 59. New York. 64. Bythoscopus pallidus. Idiocerus pallidus, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 59. New York. 65. Bythoscopus viridis. Pediopsis viridis, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 59. New York. 66. Bythoscopus trimaculatus. Pediopsis trimaculatis, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 60. New York. 67. Bythoscopus Abietis. Athysanus Abietis, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 60. New York. 68. Bythoscopus fenestratus. Athysanus fenestratus, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 60. New York. 69. Bythoscopus Fagi. Athysanus Fagi, Fitch, The Senate^o. 30, 61. New York. 70. Bythoscopus nigrinasi. Athysanus nigrinasi, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 61 . New York. SUPPLEMENT. 1163 71. Bythoscopus testaceus. Testaceus ; abdominis dorsum fuscum ; pedes postici albidi ; alee anticce albo guttata ; alee posticce subcinerece. Testaceous, paler beneath: head extremely short, as broad as the chest; crown forming an edge which is very obtusely angular; front and face flat, punctured ; eyelets seated on the hind border of the face; epistoma small, almost square: chest slightly striated across ; shield convex along the fore border, hardly concave behind ; scutcheon triangular, almost equilateral, not extending beyond the hind-chest, with an arched suture beyond the middle : back of the abdomen brown : legs pale testaceous ; hind-legs whitish ; spines of the hind-shanks few and small : fore-wings testaceous, with numerous white dots : hind-wings very slightly gray. Length of the body 2 lines ; of the wings 5 lines. a. New Holland. Presented by the Entomological Club. Page 895. 101. Iassus annulipes. Iassus annulipes, Lucas, Explorat. Scient. Alger. Atlas, pi. 4, f. 10. Algiers. 102. Iassus? inimicus. Iassus inimicus, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 305, 1. Virginia. 103. Iassus? acutus. Iassus acutus, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 306, 2. Indiana. 104. Iassus? immistus. Iassus immistus, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 306, 3. Indiana; Missouri. 4i2 1164 SUPPLEMENT. 105. Iassus? sanctus. Iassus sanctus, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 307, 5. Indiana. 106. Iassus? verticis. Iassus verticis, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 308, 6. Missouri. 107. Iassus? novellus. Iassus novellus, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 309, 8. Indiana. 108. Iassus? irroratus. Iassus irroratus, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 308, 7. Pensylvania, Indiana, Missouri, Florida. 109. Iassus? clitellarius. Iassus clitellarius, Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. vi. 309, 8. Indiana. 110. Iassus extremus. Ferrugineus ; caput subtus piceo varium, inter oculos albidum ; pectoris discus niger ; abdomen supra nigricans ; femora basi nigra ; alee posticce limpida. Pale ferruginous : head and chest thickly and minutely punc- tured : head flat, almost triangular, narrower than the chest, hardly concave along the hind border ; its length a little less than half its breadth; underside whitish between the eyes; face and epistoma mostly pitchy : chest almost flat ; shield with a slight longitudinal ridge : disk of the breast black : abdomen blackish above : thighs black towards the base : fore-wings thickly punctured from the base, to the tips, reticulated towards the tips : hind-wings colourless. Length of the body li line ; of the wings 3 lines. a. Europe. Presented by M. Goureau. SUPPLEMENT. 1165 58. Typhlocyba vulnerata. Erythroneura vulnerata, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 62. New York. 59. Typhlocyba affinis. Erythroneura affinis, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 63. New York. 60. Typhlocyba Quekcus. Empoa Querciis, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 63. New York. 61. Typhlocyba coccinea. Erapoa coccinea, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 63. New York. Genus. ERYTHRONEURA. Erythroneura, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 62. Head crescentiform, about as broad as the thorax ; vertex rounded down to the front without an angular edge ; ocelli between the vertex and the front, almost as near each other as to the eyes : elytra without closed areolets in the disk ; apical areolets four, rather long; middle apical areolet simple. Exterior and middle- veins sometimes obsolete in advance of the trans verse- vein. Genus EMPOA. Empoa, Fitch, The Senate, No. 30, 63, Differs from Erythroneura in having the apical vein widely forked, forming a triangular apical areolet, which is shorter than the three other terminal areolets. These two genera may be united to Typhlocyba. 4 I 3 1166 SUPPLEMENT. Page 897. 5. TYPHLOCYBA CITR1NELLA. Typhlocyba citrinella, Tollin, Ent. Zeit. Stett. xii. 71, pi. l,f. 1. Page 898. 10. Typhlocyba blandula. Typhlocyba blandula, Tollin, Ent. Zeit. Stett. xii. 71, pi. 1, f. 1. 15. Typhlocyba Ros^:. Typhlocyba RosaB, Tollin, Ent. Zeit. Stett. xii. 70, pi. 1. f. 1. Page 900. 20. Typhlocyba vittata. Typhlocyba vittata, Tollin, Ent. Zeit. Stett. xii. 72, pi. 1, f. 4. Page 902. 26. Typhlocyba smaragdula. Typhlocyba smaragdula, Tollin, Ent. Zeit. Stett. xii. 72, pi. 1, f. 5. 29. Typhlocyba picta. Typhlocyba picta, Tollin, Ent. Zeit. Stett. xii. 72, pi. 1, f. 4. Page 903. 30. Typhlocyba Urtice. Typhlocyba Urticae, Tollin, Ent. Zeit. Stett. xii. 72, pi. 1, f. 4. supplement. 1167 58. Typhlocyba concinna. Typhlocyba concinna, Tollin, Ent. Zeit. Stett. xii. 72, pi. 1, f. 4. 59. Typhlocyba Corylt, n. s. Typhlocyba Coryli, Tollin, Ent. Zeit. Stett. xii. 70, 72, pi. 1, f. 6. Germany. 60. TVPHLOCYBA EOSEIPENNIS, n. S. Typhlocyba roseipennis, Tollin, Ent. Zeit. Stett. xii. 72. Germany. Tollin groups the Typhlocybce thus : — i. Elytra marginata ; areolis quatuor. T. elegantula, Ulmi. ii. Elytra immarginata. a. Areolis quatuor. 1. Areola elytrorum tertia basi truncata. Alae marginata?. a. Alae venis apicalibus tribus. T. citrinella, aureola, micantula. b. Alae venis apicalibus duabus. T. viridula, flavescens. c. Alae venis apicalibus quatuor. T. sulphurella. 2. Areola elytrorum quarta minutissima et apice remota. Alae im- marginatae. a. Alae venis apicalibus tribus, prima basi dichotoma et cum tertia apice convergentibus. T. Hyperici, blandula, 10-punctata, Scutellaris. b. Alae venis apicalibus tribus, prima et tertia basi dichotomis, se~ cunda ad 3am approximata. T. Coryli. lltiS SUPPLEMENT. 3. Areola elytrorum tertia basi acuminata petiolata. Alae immar- ginatae. a. Alae venis apicalibus quatuor. T. concinna, vittata, picta, Urtica?, fulva, jucunda, tenella, ad- spersa, stellulata. b. Alae venis apicalibus tribus. T. Kosae, fasciata, Quercus, nitidula, 6-punctato, tenerrima, cruenta, lineatella. |8. Areolis elytrorum tribus. AI33 marginatae, venis duabus. T. smaragdula. Aphis Tanaceticola. Aphis Tanaceticola, Wahlberg, Of vers, Vet. Akad. Forsch. 1844, 153. Hornsch. Arch. Scand. Beitr. i. 177. Page 953. 28. Aphis littoralis. 0. k. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. 29. Aphis hirtella. Insert, Distance between the first and second veins at the base rather less than half that between them at the tips; third much nearer to the second at the base than at the tip, farther at the base from the second than the second is from the first; first fork much nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, as near to the third vein as the third is to the second; second fork as near to the fourth vein as to the first fork ; fourth vein hardly curved, nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. 30. Aphis Cyperi. Distance between the first and second veins at the tips about thrice farther than that between them at the base ; third twice far- ther from the second at the tip than at the base, much nearer to the second at the base than the second is to the first ; first fork very much nearer to the second fork than to the third vein, farther from SUPPLEMENT. 1169 the third vein than the third is from the second ; second fork a little nearer to the fourth vein than to the first fork ; fourth vein slightly curved near the base, straight from thence to the tip ; much nearer to the second fork than to the tip of the rib-vein. a. Ireland. Presented by A. H. Haliday, Esq. 32. Aphis Bufo. a. England. Presented by F. Walker, Esq. Page 1050. Byrsocrypta pallida, Hal. Aphis alba, Ratz. Forst. Ins. iii. 222, pi. 13, f. 3. Page 1095. For antennae recurva read antennae recurvae. Page 1096. For tenuis ore read tenuiore. Page 1110 and 1113. For Passim, frequens read Passim frequens. iV?1116. For apiculum attenuatum read apiculam attenuatam. Page 1117. For subrufae read subrufa. INDEX. Asede, 181 Abbotii, 401 abbreviata, 381, 722 abbreviates, 594 abcisus, 5y5 abdominalis, 654, 882 Abietaria, 1035 abieticola, 928 abietina, 887, 976 abietinus, 887 Abietis,923, 956,957, 1030, 1063,1078,1162 Abrotani, 1035 abscendens, 371 Absinthifex, 965 Absinthii, 965 Abutilonea, 1093 Acanalonia, 471 Acanouia, 471 Acanorides, 403 acanthaspis,611 Accipiter, 83 accisa, 548 Acericola, 951 Acerifex, 950 Aceriua, 935 Aceris, 932, 950, 1074 Acetosse, 982 achatiua, 842, 1160 Acbillaphis, 964 Achillea ? 964 Achilus, 338 Acocephalus, 846, 848 Aconophora, 536 acopsis. 807 Acrid a, 209 Acrostigmus? 899 Acucephalus, 846 aculeata, 526, 1100 aculeolus, 603 acuminata, 460, 564, 779, 807,1115,1142 acurainatus, 564, 779, 1142 acuminipennis, 444 acuta, 81,448, 773,1156 Acutalis, 590 acutipennis, 927 acutula, 576 acutus, 369, 894, 1163 addita, 448,737, 1017 adducta, 1017 Adelges, 1063 adjecta, 1023 adjuta, 1012 adjuvans, 1013 Adonidum, 1080, 1102 adscendens, 440, 805 adscita, 1013 adspersa, 799, 900, 1150 adspersus, 799 adusta, 102, 575 adustus, 710, 849 advena, 328, 1024 ^Egopodaphis, 980 ^Egopodii, 980 senea, 581 eeneus, 858 JEolothrips, 1116 aeruginosa, 919 esstuans, 229, 750, 1127 .Ethalia, 646 jEthalion, 646 sethiops, 840 Aethlius, 210 affinis, 3, 268, 308, 526, 574,850,929,1054,1165 afra, 673 africana, 268 ai'ricanus, 873 agilis, 960 Aglena, 807 agrestis, 852 Airse, 920 alacris, 580 alata, 570 Alaterni, 919 alba, 1050, 1059,1169 alb re, 948 albicincta, 340, 726,1118 albicinctus, 340 albicosta, 445 albida, 160, 400, 767, 777, 1125 albidorsa, 481 albidus, 347, 872 albinos, 148, 280 albifrons, 849 albiger, 373, 884 albigera, 12 albigutta, 753 albilatera, 723 albimacula, 583 albipennis, 269, 397, 798, 1100, 1051 albistigma, 58 albiventris, 926 albivitta, 319 albizona, 424 alboatra, 682 albofasciata, 756 albomarginata, 356 albostriella, 905 albula, 466 Alchimillse, 1082 Aleurodes, 1091, 1092 Aleyrodes, 1091 Aleyrodites, 1065 Algira, 230, 1127 Algiriens, 1136 Alleloplasis, 350 alliacea, 553 Alni, 698, 862, 912, 944, 1072 Alnifolise, 1030 alpina, 878, 918 alpinus, 878 alta, 476, 529 alterna, 1021 alternatus, 876 Althaea? 964 altifrons, 553, 608 altissima, 482 alutacea, 589 amabilis, 274, 283 Araazili, 519 ambigua, 479, 915 1171 Amblycephalus, 733 Americana, 1091,1160 Americanus, 1057 Amerina?, 1005 arnica, 1011 amsena, 759 Ampelopsidis, 1145 Amphiscepa, 361 Amphiscepha, 370 amplus, 706 Amygdali, 1074 analis, 667, 670, 1152 anceps, 342, 350 anchorage-, 612 ancora, 601, 633 Ancyra, 395 Andrea?, 586 Angelica? ? 980 Anghca, 226 angulata, 558, 725 angularis, 78 angulicornis, 360 angulifera, 771 anguliferus, 868 angulosa, 34 angusta, 174,680 angustata, 523 angustus, 806 Anisostropha, 932 annularis, 264 annulata, 247, 582, 923, 943,1126 annulatus, 227 annulicornis, 1101 annulipes, 1163 annulivena, 205 Ancea, 207 Anomus, 631 Anotia, 402 antennata, 938 Antericornes, 472 Anthrisci, 1005 antica, 182,456, 562, 771 antico-nigra, 592 Antonina, 488 Aolothrips, 1118 Aonidum, 1071 Aparines, 982 Aper, 87 Apheena, 271, 273 Aphalara, 929 Aphana, 289 Aphidia?, 909, 934 Aphidii, 909, 934 Aphidina, 934 Aphidinse, 934 Aphis, 934, 962, 1047, 1049, 1053, 1058, 1061, 1063, 1090 Aphrodes, 876 Aphrophora, 697, 702, 725 Aphrophorides, 697 apicale, 161, 270, 368, 393, 431,518,533, 569, 572, 579, 648, 666, 723, 736, 923, 925 apicifera, 161 apiophila, 917 Apiopsylla, 916 appendiculata, 395 apposita, 1028 aptera, 374, 1099 apterum, 374 apterus ? 374 apterus, 374 Aptinothrips, 1104 Aquila, 84 arhorum, 1078 Arbuti ? 1073 Archangelica?, 980 Arche, 195 Arclus, 184 arctica, 931 arcuata, 478, 669, 1144 areata, 675 argentea, 1132 argentata? 110,892 argentatus, 892 Argostagum, 850 argyrostigma, 919 arietina, 499 arithmetica, 675 armata, 24,519,982 armatus,594 armeniaca, 1086 Arseophus, 359 arrosa, 294 Artemisia?, 931, 965 Arundinis, 769, 988 arvensis, 1136 Arytaina, 911 Asari, 1073 ascendens, 493 ascita, 1046 Asclepiadis, 1028 Aselgeia, 324 Asiraca, 359, 360 Asius, 141 aspera, 1109 aspericollis, 443 Asperula?, 1014 asphaltina, 574 Aspidiotus, 1065 Aspisarcus, 1088 Assamensis, 612 assidua, 1021 assimilis, 880, 895 assueta, 1025 Asteris,973 Ataliba, 520 attenuata, 766 attenuatus, 806, 881 ater, 871,1110 aterrimum, 1078 aterrimus, 1078 Athysanus, 892 atomaria, 277, 578, 792, 886, 1025 atomarius, 510, 886 atra, 89, 229, 230, 381, 472, 645, 668, 789, 840, 853 atrata, 89, 291, 473, 1109 atratus, 624, 1109 Atriplicis, 982 atripennis, 1088 atroaptera, 552 Atypal ? 554 aucta, 1017 Aulacizes, 790 auletes, 111 aurantiaca, 532 Aurantii, 1032 aurata, 215, 900 auratus, 885 aureola, 896 aureolus, 897 auricoma, 336 auriculata, 580, 1141 aurifascia, 618 aurifera, 1129 auriflua, 550 auripennis, 496 aurita, 809 auroalbus, 875 Aurora, 217, 275, 443 aurulenta, 835 Australasia?, 44 Australia?, 727, 1087 australe, 1079 australis, 44, 345, 430,628, 821, 856, 872, Avellana?, 977 Avena?,972 avicula, 250, 1133 axillaris, 527 B. Bactriana, 547 badia, 756, 786 Baizongia, 1053 bajulus, 581 balista, 631 ballista, 497 Balsamita?, 965, 993 Balsamitifex, 993 balteata, 590, 883 balteatus, 883 Bartsia?, 1025 basale, 647 basalis, 245, 289, 419, 527, 640,626,683,795,1013 basialba, 26 basiflamma, 170 1172 basifolia, 15 basilaris, 1156 basilinea, 352 basiruacula,lO,746 basirubra, 278, 670 basistella, 297 basistigma, 30 basi-viridis, 18 basivitta, 719 bella, 672, 778 Bellidis?968 belligera, 1143 bellula, 1019 Belothrips. 1115 Bennetii, 497 Berberidis, 996, 1073 Beskii, 598 Betae, 1062 Betulse, 919, 936, 1052, 1071 Betularia, 1006 betulseeolens, 1029 Betulicola, 941 Betulina, 1039 bicarinata, 342, 353 bicai*inatus, 342 bicincta, 644, 735, 1150, 1152 bicinctus, 338, 849 biclavata, 397, 1137 biclavatus, 498 bicolor, 119, 228,492, 625, 669, 882, 1121, 1148 biconica, 120 bicornis, 372, 594 bicosta, 112 bicristata, 484 bicuspis, 487 bifascia, 415, 679 bifasciata, 531, 631, 698, 719, 722, 735, 850 bifasciatus, 363, 576, 719, 850, 1154 bifida, 501, 1158 bifoliata, 631 bifoliatus, 631 biforis, 373 bifrons, 702, 947 bigutta, 441 biguttata, 721,858, 887 biguttatus, 858 biguttula, 592 bilineata, 1154 bilineatus, 1154 bimacula, 300, 364, 491, 656 bimaculata, 116, 566, 569, 1142 bimaculatus, 808, 847 binaria, 591 binotata, 481 bipartite, 582 bipennis, 606 biplaga, 367 bipuncta, 556 bipunctata, 342, 533, 575 bipunctatus, 342, 844 bipustulata, 862 bipustulatus, 862 bispecularis, 656 bispina, 534 bistriata, 583, ?850 bistrigata, 585 bivittata, 469, 653, 1139 bivittatum, 649 blandula, 898, 1166 Bocydides, 473 Bocydium, 600, 632 Bogotensis, 543 Bohemanni, 40, 883 Bolbonota, 495 Bombycoides, 435 Bonelli, 395 Bonnetii, 402 boreal is, 526 bos, 522 Botbriocera, 337 braccata, 598 brachycera, 501 Brachyderi, 1116 brachypterus, 891 brachyrhina,3l7 bracte&ta, 563 Brasiliensis, 444, 1089 Brassicse, 779, 1092 Braure, 136 brevicornis, 1113 brevifrons, 754, 825 brevipennis, 357 brevis, 19, 492, 528, 571, 578, 692, 727, 774, 807, 820, 885 brevivitta, 545 Brisa, 131 Brizo,125 Broraapbis, 972 Bromeliae, 1066 Brucbomorpha, 395 brunnea, 230, 590, 857 brunneus, 638, 857 brunneo-fasciata, 534 . brunnicornis, 527 brunnipennis, 603, 1159 brunniventris, 570 Bubalus, 531, 1140 Bubo, 82 Bufo, 27, 393. 954, 1169 bulbifer, 595 bulbifera, 595, 598 bullata, 470, 1139 Bumelise, 1055 Bumelifex, 1055 Burmeisteri, 633, 808, 1089 bursar ia, 1054 bursarius, 1054 Butomi, 984 Buxi, 913, 1071 Byrsocrypta, 1058 Bytboscopus, 856, 857 Cacti, 1080 Cadisia, 199 cadiva, 1017 cafra,119 Caja, 278 Calaraaphis, 989 C. -album, 474 Calemia, 894 Caliscelis, 395 Calliope, 212 Callipappus, 1090 calliptera, 1031 callipterus, 1031 callosa, 328 Calthse, 921 calva, 1141 Calymmata, 1068 Calypticus, 1068 Calyptoproctus, 288 Calyptroides,1067 Cambii, 1072 Camellise, 1006 camelus? 562, 574, 1143 Campanula, 964 campestris, 535, ? 722 cana, 839 caneroma, 831 candelarius, 265 Candida, 439 canaliculata ? 795 canicularis, 116 can tans, 231,1128 capense, 1079 capensis,3, 610,870, 1082 capistrata, 576 capitata, 23, 501,720 capra, 596, 636 Caprese ? 952, 980, 1076 capreolus, 627, 636 Capsellaj, 1001 cara, 755 Caranota, 1144 carbonaria, 484 cardinalis, 744 Cardui, 848, ? 964, 1005 Carduina, 993 Caricse, 1077 carinata, 473, 590, 599, 815 carinatce, 481 carinatus, 370 Carineta, 240 cariscia, 701 1173 Carmente, 71 caraosa, 1138 Caronata, 1144 Carphograptus, 351 Carpini, 902, 914, 923 1071 Carrenonis, 284 Carya?, 961, 1147 Cassia?, 1082 cassidioides, 728 castanea, 921 Castanea?, 1064, 1143 Castresii, 262 Catachilus, 721 Catagrammus, 722 cataphracta, 1091 cataphractus, 1091 catena, 119 catenata, 2 Cavigeni, 261 celsa, 475 Cenchrea, 399 centralis, 562 eentromaculata, 589 Centrotides, 473 centrotoides, 570 Centrotus, 495, 496, 499, 503, 510, 517, 525, 588, 592, 596, 600, 602, 610, 631,632,636 Cephalelus, 637 Cephalelides, 637 cephalotes, 759 Cephaloxys, 232 Cerasaphis, 978 Cerasi, 978, 1006 Cerasicolens, 1028 Cerasina, 992 Cerasti, 920,? 925, 1032 Cercopides, 638, 651 Cercopis, 373, 650, 651, 666, 667, 674, 686, 697, 702, 725, 834, 840, 846, 861 cerealis, 972 cerealium, 1105 Ceres a, 525 Cerens, 1087 cereus, 863 ceriferus, 1187 Cerisyi, 119 Ceroplastes, 1086 certa, 1017 cervina, 16 cervinus, 412 Cervus, 568 Cestri, 1070 Chalea, 698 Chalepus, 731 chalcoptera, 835 Chanithus, 308 characias, 1090 Chariclo, 146 Charon, 652 Chelidonii, 1000, 1092 Chenopodii, 982 Chermes, 909, 911, 912, 924, 929, 932, 1063, 1068 Chi, 586 Chilensis, 232, 1086 Chilocorides, 379 China aster, 1055 Chironomus, 1088 Chirothrips, 1106 Chiton, 1091 Chloapala, 907 chlorizans, 895 chlorocephalus, 825 Chlorochria, 894 cblorochroma, 311 Chlorocysta, 1133 chlorogaster, 47 chlorogena, 88 chloromera, 43 chloronota, 8 chlorophana, 897 Cbloroplegina, 900 chlorotica, 532 Chortophilus, 893 Chrysanthemi, 1028 chrysura, 550 Cicada, 102, 262, 285, 290, 354, 359, 360, 361, 381, 400, 404, 422, 425, 434, 439, 442,473,481, 517, 600, 602, 634, 646, 667, 686, 697, 702, 719, 725, 733, 782, 790, 798, 799, 804, 807, 809, 840, 843, 844, 845, 846, 848, 856, 876, 884, 895, 1122 Cicadella, 733 Cicadellse, 637 Cicadellina, 637 Cicadina, 1,261,637 Cicadula, 876, 895 cicatricosa, 274 Ciccus, 799 Cichorii, 1009 ciliaris, 3 ciliata, 531 cimiciformis, 1062 cimicoides, 403, 580, 584, 842 Cinara, 934, 1047 cincta, 204, 230, 284 cincticeps, 328 cincticollis, 1160 cinctimanus, 49 cinctipes, 803 cinerea, 513 cingulata, 114, 168, 478, 674 cinnabarina, 926 Cionops, 1090 circulata, 446, 688 circulatus, 688 circumdata, 1126 Cisti, 1037 Cistocephala, 907 citrina, 503 citrinella, 897, 1166 Cixia, 339 Cixii, 420 Cixioides, 335 Cixius, 339, 422 Cladodiptera, 337 Cladodipteryx ? 290, 337 Cladypha, 337 clara, 23 clarior, 784 Clastoptera, 842 clavaria, 497 clavata, 598 clavatus, 267, 598 clavicornis, 360 claviger, 598 clavigera, 598 Clematidis, 1084 Clethraphis, 944 Clethropsylla, 913 Clio, 73 clitellarius, 876, 1164 C Ionia, 66 clypeata, 904 Chaphatodes, 927 Cnici, 963, 1008 Cnidopsylla, 924 Cobax, 401 Coccidse, 1065 Coccina, 1065 coccinea, 293, 402, 666, 669, 1065, 1165 coccinella, 582 Coccinelloides, 378 coccineus, 1064 Coccus, 1047, 1065, 1068, 1079,1086, 1090 Cocois, 1093 Coelidia, 845, a52 Coffese ? 1079 coleoptrata, 223, 363, 725, 911,1116 coleoptratus, 362 Coleothrips, 1117 collaris, 666, 1136 collega, 358, 565. 1011 Colobesthes, 439 Coloborrhis, 1151 Colombia?, 339, 361 colon, 531, 685 colorata, 735 Colpoptera, 336 Corabophora, 592, 596,598 Combophorides, 472 combusta, 294 comes, 937, 1157 comma, 447 4k 1174 commoda, 1012 communis, 1156 compacta, 256, 701, 842 complanata, 461 completa, 436, 451 complex, 908 composita, 587 compressa, 477, 541, 686, 797 compressicornis, 568 compressus, 370 concava, 547, 1142, 1146 conchiformis, 1067 concinna, 230, 755, 899, 884, 1127, 1167 concisa, 547 concolor, 235, 322, 365, 482, 514, 540, 661, 715, 826 conferta, 818 confinis, 736, 745 confluens, 703 conformis, 412 Confucius, 280 contusa, 477, 1023 conica? 309, 551,557,823, 1140 conifer, 711 conirostris, 309 conjuncta, 1013 connexa,173, 177, 663 coquata, 270 Coquebertii, 401,1138 consentanea, 599 consobrina, 254, 888 consobrinus,888 consona, 1019 consonans, 106 consors, 253, 1011 conspersa, 292, 440, 792, 1023 couspersus, 365 conspurcata, 117 conspurcatum, 375 constans, 563 consueta, 1012 consumpta, 1027 contaminata, 341 contaminatus, 341 contermina, 1016 contigua, 670, 695 contracta, 31 contractus, 622 contraria, 789 contusus, 378 convecta, 1020 convergeas, 114,623 convexa, 726 conviva, 1019 convoluta, 578 Convolvuli, 1000 Corethrura, 395 coriacea, 698, 1100 coriaceum, 374 Corni, 1047. 1075, 1093 oorniculata, 546 Cornidorsi, 472 Cornifex, 1047 cornifolise, 1029 cornuta, 610 cornutus, 610 Coromandelica, 440 corrosa, 512 corticalis, 814, 1063 corticea, 698 corticina, 274 283, 335, 1151 corticis, 1098 Corvus, 86 Coryli, 858, 942,977,1071, 1145, 1167 Corymbiferarum, 1112 costalis, 118,398,615, 651, 664, 707, 821, 854 costata, 286, 398, 542, 848, 888, 957, 1050 costata-punctata, 916 costatus, 848, 888, 1050, 1069 Craccse, 982 Craccifex, 982 Crambaphis, 980 crassa, 762 crassicornis, 359, 499,517 crassinervis, 925 Crateegaria, 994 Crateegi, 915, 995, 1073, 1144 cratsegicola, 914 CrataegifoliaD, 1029 Craticula, 889 crenatus, 859 cribratus, 619,712 cribrum, 512 Crimorphus, 350 crispus, 1085 cristata, 565, 782 cristatus, 370 crocea, 252, 287, 423, 678 croceus, 893 cruciata, 499 cruciatus, 499 crucifera, 196 crudelis, 1137 cruenta, 286, 576, 734 cruentata, 176, 444, 480, 688, 887 cruentatum, 480 cruentatus, 887 cryptogamus, 1067 Cucubali, 988 Cucujus, 262 cucullata, 476, 563 599, 782 culobata, 827 Cytisorum, 1031 cultrata, 552 Cuna, 166 cuncta, 39 cuneata, 574 cunicularia, 340 cunicularis, 340 Cupido, 453 cupreus, 871 Curtisii, 1159 curvata, 537 curvatinervis, 925 curvicosta, 114 curvidens, 610 cuspidata, 830, 843 Cuta, 139 Cutora, 172 cyanea, 584 cyaneiventris, 661 cyanescens, 424, 760 cyanirostris, -265 Cyclochila, 44 cyclops, 574 cylindricornis, 360 Cynoglossi, 1010 Cynorrhodi, 1110 Cynosbatis, 340,341, 1135 Cyperi, 953, 1168 Cyphonia, 596 Cyphopterum, 375 Cyphotes, 588 Cyprseola, 1075 Cyrene, 284 cyrnea, 308 cyrtops, 565, 1145 Cyrtosia, 1146 Cystosoma, 254, 1133 Dactvlopius, 1079 Dahlbomi, 904 Dahlia?, 983 Dalagus, 861 Dalapax, 433 dama, 602 Damater, 178 Dance, 1001 Dariphia, 909 Darnis, 540, 574, 580,585 Darnoides, 589, 842 Darwinii, 350, 1136 decemmacula, 389 decipiens, 483 decisa, 389, 548, 643 decisus, 621 decora, 4, 382, 744,1109 decorata, 270, 761 decoratus, 808 decorus, 418 1175 decussata, 651 Degeeri, 401, 1056 Delalandii ? 505 Delessertii, 266 delicatula, 282 Delphacides, 335 Delphax, 339, 350, 359, 360 Deltocephalus, 733, 876, 882 demissa, 684 . densa, 490 i^nticauda, 359 u'irticornis, 1106 dei lifrons, 445 deposita, 1016 depressa, 817 Derbe, 395, 396, 398, 399 Derbidae, 396 Derbides, 396 Derboides, 396 derelicta, 1026 Deribia, 402 Dermaptera, 1094 Desmarestii, 1148 despecta, 314, 1026 detracta, 1020 detritus, 713 devecta, 1020 Dexithea, 158 diadema, 263, 805, 862 Diadesmia, 850 Dianee, 292 Dianthaphis, 990 Dianthi, 720, 990 Dianthus, 446 diaphana, 221, 424 Diaprostocetus, 1079 Diardi, 240 Diargetsenia, 340 Diaspis, 1065 Diatseniops, 848 diceros, 527 Dichoptera, 303 dichroa, 293 dichroma, 119 Dictyophora, 303 didyma, 117 Diestostemma, 798 difforme,375 difformis, 375 djlata, 363 dilatata, 117,270,363,392, 397,811, 1138 dilatatus ? 363, 630 dilaticomis, 507 dilecta, 747 Dilobopterus, 808 Dilobura, 283 Dimera, 909 dimidiata, 230, 286, 582 diminuta, 74, 699, 1028 diminutus, 801 Dionysii, 340 Dionysius, 340 Diosmatis, 1077 Diospolis, 400 diphaga, 1042 Dipsaci, 962 Diraphia, 911 dirhoda,971 discicollis, 896 discifer, 708 discifera, 449, 641 discoidalis, 1148 discolor, 273, 359, 374,531 , 1009,1112 discus, 409 dispar, 351, 783, 1016,1113 dissimilis, 380 dissita, 1017 distigma, 892 distincta, 1149 distinctus, 1154 distinguenda, 369 diupsilon, 138 di versa, 193, 1016 dives, 46, 280, 791 divisa, 3, 297, 667 Dahrni, 582 dolens, 190 Dominicensis, 444 Donovanii, 422 Dorei,116 dorsale, 375 dorsata, 478,535. 669, 1129 dorsalis,341,399,543,551, 558,658,810, 867,1136, 1147 dorsiger, 857 dorsimacula, 658, 663 dorsivitta, 662, 802 Dortbesia, 1090 doruca, 47 Dorydiura, 637, 638 Dryaphis, 960 dryophila, 1052 dubia, 359,432,781, 864, 914 990 dubius, 1088, 1090 ducalis, 2 ducens, 655 Dufourii, 374 Dundubia, 47 duplex, 194, 738 Dyctiophora, 307 Dyctiophoroides, 303 eburata, 855 eburneus, 704 JEchinocacti, 1066 effulgens, 858 egens, 1036 egressa, 1020 Elana,197 Elasmocelis, 403 Elatiptus, 1064 elegans, 288, 308, 399 elegantula, 359, 735, 896, 920 elevata, 477 Elidiptera, 328 elhptica, 312, 687 ellipticus, 373, 1137 elongata, 400 emarginata, 1144 Emma, 288 emortua, 445 Empoa, 1165 encaustica, 174 Enchenopa, 481 Enchophora, 271 Encbopbyllum,480 enfiglobum, 601 ensata, 480 ensatse, 481 ensatum, 480 ensifera, 273, 729 Entylia, 546, 550, 585 Ephemera, 231,336 ephippigera, 565 ephippium, 586 Epiclines, 831 Epidendri, 1073 Epiemata, 668 Epilobii, 1002 Epilobiina, 1027 Epimeltia, 907 Epiplagia, 472 Epirrhaena, 894 Episcins, 282 episcopalis, 829 Epistiatia, 886 Epiteenia? 650 equestris, 834 Erato, 41 Erica?, 650, 932, 1038, 1114 ericetarum, 650 erigens, 614 Eriophori, 953 Eriosoma, 934, 1047, 1053, 1063 Erysimi, 1004 erythrocepbala, 799 erythrocephalus, 799 erythrocnemis, 639, 1149 Erythroneura, 1165 erytbrophthalma ? 884 erythropus, 551 erythrostena, 685 Essingtonii, 396, 1138 Euacanthus, 733 Eucalypti, 1088 1176 Eudactyli,1107 Eumallia, 3^3.0 Euonymaphis, 9*22, 987 Euonyrai, 987 Eupelix, 843 Euphorbia, 982,1003 Euphrasia, 1026 Euphyllura, 933 eupoda, 925 Eupteryx, 895 Europaea, 307 Eurybrachys, 289, 381, 395 Eurymela,638,1148 Eurymelides, 638 Euterpe, 157 Evacanthus, 779 exaltata?502, 860 excavata, 92 excelsa, 564 excisus, 593 exclamationis, 723 exhausta, 120 exigua, 359 exilis, 930 exima, 904 expansa, 475, 563 expansicornis, 570 extensa, 554 extranea, 1016 extrema, 761 extremus, 1164 exul, 1024 Fabse, 905, 982 Fabricii, 1088 Fagi, 921,938, 1086,1146, 1162 falcata, 439 falcatus, 622 familiaris, 1015 farinaria, 7;- 3 farinosa, 274, 733, 1030 farinosus, 1082 fasciata, 46, 426, 474, 476, 562, 629, 721, 780, 804, 903,1117,1146 fasciatum, 1078 fasciatus, 629, 804, 849, 957,1078,1147 fasciculata, 118 fasciolata, 399 fastidiosa, 522 F. completa, 1139 femerula, 582 femoralis, 910, 927 femorata, 532 fenestrate, 231, 310, 404, 639, 1147,1148 fenestratus, 863, 879, 1162 ferrifera, 115, 313 ierrugata, 468 ferruginea, 117, 305, 333, 489, 586, 660, 672, 783, 817, 832, 917 ferrugineus, 832, 863, 865 ftrrum-equimum, 724 fervens, 809, 838 fervid a, 751 icsta, 693 festiva, 119,283 734, 1141 Festuca?, 1084 Ficus, 933,1081 Ficus-Caricee, 1077 Fidicina, 78 Filaginis?1054 filirostris, 805 fimbria, 331 fimbriata, 329 fimbriates, 1084 fingens, 718 finitimus, 628 fissa, 485 fissum, 648 flaccida, 532 flammea?268 flammeus, 338 flammigera, 676, 887, 898, 901 Flata, 264, 270, 271, 273, 282, 303, 307, 339, 404, 422, 425, 433, 434, 439, 856 Flatida, 434 Flatidse, 403 Flatides, 303, 335, 361, 403 Flatoides, 403, 404 flava, 569, 597 flaveola, 227,474, 1027 flavescens, 351, 363, 374, 703, 862, 897 flavicans, 495, 589 flaviceps, 574, 702 flavicincta, 528 flavicollis, 862, 863, 1160 flavida, 118 flavidorsum, 834 flavidus, 629 flavifascia, 654 flavifrons, 843 flavilineata, 1159 flavimacula, 378 flavipenuis, 591,881, 928, 930 flavisigna, 348 flaviventris, 293 flavivitta, 617 flavolineatus, 592 flavomaculata, 543 flavomarginata, 569 flavopunctata, 291 flavovarius, 885 flavozonata, 591 flavus, 875 flexuosa, 611, 677 flexuosus, 611 floccosa, 434, 1091 floccosus, 1091 Florida?, 326 foli ace se, 473 foliaceo-ensatae, 480 foliata, 473, 474 folium, 445, 635 Fonscolombii, 953 forcipata, 358, 926 Forda, 1060 formicaria, 1060 Formicarum, 1088 formicata, 535 formosa, 240 fornicata, 232, 815 Fragarise, 971, 1083,1092 Francilloni,402 Frangulse, 1002 Fraxini, 113, 918, 1056, 1081,1123 fraxinicola, 914 frenatus, 879 frequens, 1012 frigida, 490 fritillaria, 446 fritillaris, 398 . frondita, 634 frondosa, 255 frontalis, 583, 733, 880 «a fruticola, 863 fulgida, 858 fulgidus, 858 Fulgora, 262, 263,270, 271, 273, 282, 285, 288, 290, 303, 307,335, 350, 361, 373, 381, 395, 422, 434, 471, 782,804 Fulgorellse, 261 Fulgoridae, 262, 273 Fulgorides, 272, 273, 335 361 Fulgorina, 261 Fulgoroides, 262 fulica, 482 fuliginosa, 60, 294 Fullo, 96 fulva, 663 fulvicollis, 660 fulvidorsum, 894 fulvigera, 9 fulviventris, 841 fulvofasciata, 799 fulvofasciatus, 799 fulvovaria, 583 fulvus, 806 fumata, 426 fumipennis, 936 1177 fumosus, 414 furca, 613 furcata, 569, 597, 666 furcatus, 592 furcicornis ? 504 fusca, 64, 268, 326, 473, 610, 741, 929 fuscata,271, ? 426, 477 fuscinervis, 913 fuscipennis, 610, 653, 1010, 1089, 1111 fuscipes, 919 fusconervosa, 591 fuscovaria, 395 i'uscula, 1030 fuscus, 595, 633, 1083 fusiiormis, 211, 315, 752, 823 Gaeana, 253 gaffa, 633 galeata, 486, 552, 565 Galeopsidis, 976 galeritum, 632 galeritus, 632 Galii, 9-28, 982 gallamm, 1059 Gallinsecta, 1065 Gambiae, 506 Gargara, 629 garrula, 118 0audens, 743 gazella, 602 gelida, 751 gelidus, 714, 1153 geniina, 21, 737 gemniata, 546 gemmatus, 267 Genei, 323, 328 Genera, 257 Genistae, 629, 911, 982 Genistifex, 982 geometrica, 901 Germari,251,601,779,900 Germaria, 782 Germarii, 116 gibba, 567, 721,811 gibber, 1075 gibberum, 1075 gibbosa, 363, 629 gibbosus, 363 gibbula, 585 gigantea, 511 gigas, 104, 705 gladiator, 567, 633 gladius, 481, 517 glanduliger, 594 glauduligera, 594 glaudulosa, 1032 glauca, 834 glaucomaculata, 735 Glechomae, 1015 globiceps, 573 globosa, 495 globosus, 1057 globulare, 600 globularis, 601 globulifera, 601 globuliferum, 601 globus, 583 glomeriferum, 601 Glyceriae, 958 Gnaphalii, 1025, 1054 goniphora, 1141 Goudotii, 702 gracilis, 224, 482, 897, 898, 1040 Gradipedes, 934 graminea, 309, 862 Graminis, 719, 920, 1053, 1084 gramineus, 342, 862 graminum? 1084 grammica, 342 granadensis, 515 granaria, 972 grandis, 745 grisea, 160, 359, 650, 840 grisescens, 536, 893 grossa, 116,522, 703 Grossulariee, 1002 grossus, 703, 954 grylloides, 374 Gryllomorphus, 374 Guerinii, 283, 497 Guianae, 333 guttata, 118, 276, 285,400, 654, 829 guttatus, 408, 864 guttifascia, 441 guttifer, 712 guttifera, 427, 539, 845 guttula, 352 guttulata, 269, 284 Gyllenhali, 859 Gymnopterae, 1107 Gypona, 834 haematina? 693 haematodes, 226,926, 1126, 1127, 1128 haemoptera, 274 haemorrhoa, 840 haemorrhoidalis, 275, 306, 1102 Hagamea, 360 Hamamelidis, 1059 hamata, 357 Hamelii, 1086 hamifer, 603 Hardwickii, 631, 645 Harrisii, 113 hastata, 537 hastatus, 731 Havanensis, 611 hebes, 464, 525 Hederae, 995 Helianthemi, 1061 Helichrysi, 993 Helicoptera, 328 Heliothrips, 1102 Helochara, 1156 helvola, 1128 hemelytra, 232 Hemerobii, 425 hemicryphum, 1075 hemicryphus, 1075 Hemidictya, 255 hemiptera, 308, 351 Hemiptycha, 517, 546,550, 554, 567 Hemisphaerius, 377 Hephathus, 863 herbaceus, 370 herbida, 306,470,769,1134, 1156 heros, 654 Hesperidum, 1068 heterodoxa, 396 Heterogyne, 1114 Heteronota, 596 Heteronotus, 592, 598 Heteropterae, 1098 heteroscelis, 289, 293 hexaptera, 808 hexapterus, 808 Heydeni, 918 hibernaculorum, 968 Hieracii, 973 hieroglyphica, 117, 1129, 1158 hilaris, 118, 665 Hilpa, 6 Hinermis, 592 hippocampus, 634 Hippophaes, 914, 1036 hirta, 597 hirtella, 1168 hirtellus, 953 hirticornis, 949, 1081 hirtipennis, 3 Hirundo, 152 hispida, 500 histrio, 835 bistrionica, 183 histrionicus, 883 Holci, 1038 4L 1178 Homopterse, 1108 honesta, 45 Hoplophora, 510, 517, 521 Hoplophorides, 472 Hordei, 972 Hordeolum, 1068 Horiola, 585 horridulus, 605 horrid us, 595 horrifica, 500 horrificus,500 Horsfieldii, 270 hortensis, 903, 982 Hotina, 267 Hotinus, 264 Hottentotta ? 216 Huchys, 251 huraeralis, 405, 583, 662, 674 Humuli, 923, 997 Humulifex, 997 humilis, 470, 514, 1038, 1140 hyalesthes,335 hyalina, 118, 225, 304, 404 hyalinata, 303, 422 hyalinatus, 227 Hygiops, 338 Hynnis, 401 Hypaulacia, 864 Hyperici, 898 Hypericornis, 1076 Hyporinus, 721 Hyposcopus, 886 Hyposticta, 907 Hypostilba, 901 Hypsanchinea, 496, 631 Hysteropterum, 373 Iassicles, 843 Iassus, 807, 832, 846, 856, 876, 884 Icdidia, 906 Idoloth rips, 1096 ignifer, 804 ignii'era, 249 ignipes, 616 ignipicta, 725 ignipictus, 725 ignota, 766 Ilicis, 995, 1069 illata, 1022 Illigeri, 1089 Mustrata,248 imbellis, 536 imbricator, 1052 immacula, 50 imraaculata, 90, 740, 1121 immaculatum, 373 immaculatus, 373 immistus, 1163 mpacta, 1018, 1024 imperatoria, 47 imperialis, 282 impingens, 1042 impresso-punctata, 472 impunctatus, 1135 impurus, 893 inrequalis, 496 inanis, 599 Inca, 675 incarnata, 251, 677, 734 incepta, 187 incerta, 462, 1022 incipiens, 189 incisa, 548 inclusa, 658 incompleta, 684 inconstans, 673 incrassata, 532 incubans, 328 iuculta,1021 incumbeus, 537, 1018 indecisa, 549, 1022 Indiana, 310 indica, 46, 330, 855 indicans, 249 indicator, 520 Idiocerus, 860 indistincta, 739, 1023 inducta, 1018 inermis, 521, 600, ? 1142 infans, 201 inflata, 600 informis, 600 infumatus, 638 inhserens, 1041 inimica, 1158 inimicus, 895, 1158,1163 innoscia,930 innotata, 770 inornata, 438, 1142 inscripta, 322 inserta, 1020 insessa, 1017 insignis, 382, 915 insita, 1021, 1034 insularis, 888 intacta, 435, 746, 1130 intensa, 767 intermedia? 90 intermedius, 803 interna, 511,1119 internata, 98, 1020, 1121 interrupta, 175, 428, 545, 779, 1152 interruptus, 715, 779, 1152 intersecta, 97, 791 interstincta, 779 interstitialis, 892 intricata, 35 introducta, 1028 Inulaj, 1022 invaria, 151 , 828 invarius, 621 involuta, 584 Io, 279, 423 iodipennis, 426 Irecharys, 1079 irrorata, 780 irroratum, 376 irroratus, 780, 894, 1164 Isatidis,979 Issidse, 361 Issides, 361 Issites, 361 Issoides, 361 Issus,361,373, 377 Isthmia, 732 Jacese, 963, ? 964 Jaceifex, 963 Jacobseae, 993 Jamaicensis, 1087 Javanica, 400 Javanensis, 612 Javesa, 351 Johannis, 149 .jucunda, 757, 903 jucundus, 620 Juglandicola, 945 Juglandifex, 947 Juglandina, 942 Juglandis, 947, 1074 Junci, 910 Juncorum, 910 juncta, 176 Juniperi, 958 Juniperifex, 958 juvenca, 890 juvencus, 890 Juvenis, 188 Ksempferi, 117 Kermes, 1068 Kirbyii, 1138 Klugi, 808 Klugii, 423 L. Labicerus,399 Laburni, 982 labyrinthica, 75 lacca, 534, 1081 lacertina, 1097 Lachnaphis, 1048 Lachnodaphis, 1049 Lachnus, 934, 961 1179 lachrymalis, 11 til Lacrines, 132 lacteipennis, 237 lactiflora, 397 lactifera, 450 Lactucffi ? 973, 1055 lata, 391, 494, 748 laevigata, 573 Lsevipedes, 637 lsevipennis, 635 lffivis, 827, 1071 larainata, 536 lampetis, 263 lamproptera, 635 lanata, 285, 286, 1052 lanatus, 1083 lanceolata, 481 lanceolatum, 638 laniger, 1083 lanigera, 1048 lanio, 674, 857 lanuginosa, 1048 lapidaria, 1032 lapidarius, 1032 Laporti, (99 Lappida/307 Laricethxs, 1063 LaricisJ 927, 957, 1063, 1085/ larvaty*,860 lata, h2, 571, 889, 924, 102/ lateriis, 61, 575,720,1016 Late/iaria, 262, 1133 Latburii, 266 . Latf'ri, 966 latifuda, 579 latitecia, 639, 688, 796 ladrons, 344, 457, 588, K 869 lafoennis, 607, 833 le/pes, 482, 649 ldssiraa, 655 1/ivitta, 520 Jttorea, 183 (bus, 889 /auri, 363, 1066 ieachii, 1089 />ecanium, 1068 Udra, 809, 810, 831 Ledropsis, 831 fLefebvrei, 477 ( Lepelletieri, 381 lepida, 292, 357 leporina, 339 leporinus, 339 ' leptarcya, 335 Leptochloris, 896 leptorhina, 321 Leptychus,353 I Lepyronia, 725 Leucanthemi, 1009 leucocephala, 720 leucomelas, 764 leuconeura, 243 leucophthalma, 722 leucophthalmus, 722 leucoptera, 231 Leucospilus, 859 leucostictica, 277 leucostigma, 388 Leucothoe,1131 Lichenis, 922 lignarius,4l3 Ligustici, 1007 Ligustri, 999 Liliaceorum, 1081 liliimacula, 363 limacodes, 578 limbata, 23, 294, 350, 434, 578,589,911,1126,1157 Limonathus, 882,893 Limonii, 1015 Limothrips, 1105 limpida, 301 linealis, 337 linearis, 48, 791, 1067, 1120 lineata, 310, 511,544, 691, 722 839, 830, 883, 1150, 1159 lineatella, 901 lineatus, 722, 883 Iineola, 350, 685 lineolata, 586, 686 lineolatus, 857 Liriodendri, 1077 literata, 91,592 littoralis, 953, 1168 liturata ? 687 lituratus, 857, 859 livens, 849 Livia, 909, 910 livida, 642 lividellus, 882 Livilla, 911 Locus ta, 236 longa, 486, 570, 740 longicollum, 481 longicornis, 569 longifrons, 357 longipennis, 316, 347, 352, 362, 910, 1106 longipes, 323, 748, 959 longirostris, 323, 961 longula, 585 Lonicerse, 992, 1056, 1092 Lophops, 403 Loti, 1108 Loxocephala, 381 Lucastia, 140 lucernea ? 785 lucifera, 262 Luconica, 484 luctuosa?291 luctuosus, 289 Luczoti, 292 lugens, 651, 775 lugubrina, 289, 358 lunata, 473, 474 lunulata, 399, 880 lunulatus, 880 lurida, 390, 783 lurid us, 870 lutea, 248, 559, 899, 1142 luteivitta, 354 luteola, 920 lutescens, 228 Lychnidis, 988 Lyeoderes, 632 Lycopsidis, 1012 Lydda, 400 lyrata, 309 lyricen, 94 v Lystra, 273, 285, 288, 289, ^ 290,336,381,646 Lystroides, 273, 288 Lythraphis, 990 Lythri, 990 MaehaBrota, 729 Macquarti,500 macrophthalma, 337 Macropterse, 1099 mactans, 652 mactata, 668, 1021 maculata, 253, 266, 291, 443, 543,568, 599, 673, 675, 793, 944 maculatus, 266, 801 maculiceps, 890 maculicollis, 860, 1160 maculicornis, 551 maculifrons, 343 maculipennis, 221 , 382,667, 858, 889, 903, 1161 maculipes, 70, 780, 878, 889 maculiscutum, 629 maculosa, 483 Madagascariensis, 1134 Magellani, 604 magna, 787 Mahaleb, 997 Maidis, 1061 Malacoptera, 1094 Malgacha, 435 Mali, 914, 985, 1048 malina, 526 malleator, 612 malleolus, 614 1180 INDEX. malleonotata, 78 malleus, 613 Malv«,968 Mamillary, loei manicata,1106 mannifera, /9, i» manniferus, 10H1 margarita,85» Margarodea ,10Hb marginalis, oJ', ""^i » 1126,1128 _.„ marginicollis,328 Maria, 436 maritime, 950 marmorata, 24, 645, '«* 884,1H6,1H9 marmoratus,28y marmorea, 5»i matutina, 4-o7 maura, 928, 1149 maurus, 363 Mayeri, 1009 Meander, 34« Mearesiana,4b Mecdaria? 8W Meconapbis, 982 Mecynaphis, 9o/ media, 516 meeaceros, bio Megopbtbalmus, melsena, 495 melaleuca, 1117 melampsalta,2-9 Melanapbrus 720 melanaria, 4^5 melancbloa, 7 /» Melanderas V79 Melaneura, 769 melanogramma,5yi melanoneura,915 melanopetalus 635 n,elanops>s,890 melanoptera, 4b, 693 melanopyg}a, IT* Melanotbrips,ll^ Melantbrips, Uio Melete, 179 Melma, 12« Me?a' 12qLH 1037 Mehss8B,903. iw/ Melpomene, 76 Melsbeimern, 895, no Membracides, 47- Membracina,472 ,844 Membracis,473,480, 481, 495, 503, 510, 517, 525, %U 536, 546, 550, 554, 674, 580 588; 592 596, 198,599,602,809,1144, 1146 Menocria , 328 Mentha!, 1045 mera, 1144 mesocblora, uy mesocblorus, 411 Mespili, 1083 metallica, 692 mexicana, 478 Mezammira,229 Miamestbes, 341 micantula, 897 microdon, 55 Micropterffi,im microrbina, 310 militaris, 552 Millefolii, 964 miltoglypta, 555 Mimapbidus, 1047 minans, 482 miniacea, 294 miniata, 734 Minor, 417, 59 ,772 876 minuta, 350, 352, 468, 589, 646 i -mo minutissrma, 1112 minutus, 589 mirabilis,497 724 Mirzacba, 879 Misbeca, 335 Mispacbathus H40 Mispacbthus, 722 mitratus,632 mixta, 886, 1157 mixtus, 861,88b mcEstus,780 Mogannia,248 mollipes, 1156 Monecpbora, b74 moneta, 227 monilifera, 219 monoceros, 4bo monograoama, 512 Monopblebus,108« monopsis, 325 monstrosa, 484 montana, 227 Montezuma, 36 monticola, 564 montifer,620 m0rio, 285 532,^84 morosa, 282, 1 lo* multicolor, 760 multifaria, 295 multifascia, 180 multiguttata,28b,336 multiuotatus, 890 munda,455,928 Musca,.248 262 mU8cana,23l,636 muscanus,370,^7o niusiva, 231, 339 inusivus, 339 muta, 17 mutabilis, 357 mutans, 716 mutata,674 Mycterodes 361 Myncae, 100J, wo Mysidia,397 Myzoxylus, iv)47 Nacia, 202, 466, 84 nanus, 863 Napelli,1008 nasahs, 248, ^357 nassatus, ob-s naso, 831 Nasturtn,996 nasutus, 361, 371 nava, 1139 XS^l, «M», 931 nebulosus, 705 nealecta, 683 Nebigla,350 Neogami, lllo Nepetse, 1003 Kepbesa, 433 S^lMo 341.39 930,1009,1135 Nessorbinus, 542 neuter, 612 Nicomacbe, o/ ^geUa'8944477 668, fi nigra, 89, *"> w > 843 nigrata, 516 nigricollis, 1160 1181 nigricornis, 433, 434, 927, 1059 nigx-ifascia, 776 nigrimacula, 63, 318 nigrinasi, 1162 nigripennis, 653, 788 nigristigma, 57 nigrita, 920 Nigritarsifex, 936 nigritarsis, 936 nigritulus, 863 nigriventris, 543 nigrivittata, 539 nigro-seneus, 867 nigro-carinata, 521 nigro-fasciata, 535 nigrolinea, 2 nigromaculata, 273 nigropunctata, 274, 849, 900 nigro-rufa, 93, 1014 nigroviridis, 1130 nigrovittata, 483 nimbata, 552 nisus, 496 nitida,581, 889 nitidissimus, 859 nitidula, 863, 880, 901, 1105 nitidulus, 863 nitidus, 851, 889, nivea, 398 nivifera, 80, 463 nivis, 438 nobilis, 23, 268 nociva, 1019 noctivida, 309, 1134 nodicornis, 603 nodipennis, 370 nodosa, 162, 588, 594 nodosus, 594 noeva, 469 notata, 689, 900 notatus, 860 Notocera, 499 notula, 350 Noveboracensis, 1158 novellus, 1164 Nudimargines, 261 Nudiscuti, 472 numida, 669 nutans, 234, 482 nutricata, 1021 Nymphaise, 984 Nymphreifex, 984 obesa, 1116 obesus, 612 obliqua, 214, 302,429,472, 583, 833, 905, 1157 obliquata? 302 obliquatus, 804 obliquus, 800,851, 1067 oblonga, 937 obscura, 231, 291, 426, 517, 707, 738, 1051, 1107, 1127 obscurata, 270, 725 obscurella, 358 obscurior, 187 obseurus, 347, 707, 848, 1107 obsoletus, 852, 873 obtecta,47, 650, 1120 obtegens, 563 obtusa, 542, 724, 782, 832, 1154, 1160 obtusifrons, 318 obtusus, 704, 724, 1154 occatoria, 1157 Occidentis, 225, 331 , 699 occulta, 919 ocellaris,882,890 ocellata, 3, 444, 454, 693, 882,896, 1150 ocellatus, 882 ocelliger, 708 ocellus, 429 ochracea, 99, 231 ochrophara, 335 octoguttata, 773 octolineata, 1157 octonotata, 253, 903 octopunctata, 656 octopunctatus, 892 oculata, 267, 395, 423 oculatus, 267 Odontoptera, 284 CEda,599 CEnotherai, 720 ceruginosa, 382 Oleee, 933, 1058, 1070 olitoria, 1161 olitorius, 1161 olivacea, 44, 294, 579, 703 olivaceus, 703,846 Olympusa, 101 Omalocephala, 283 Ommatidiotus, 380 Oncodaphis, 1006 Oncopsis, 857 Onobrycbis, 966 Ononidis, 999 Onopordi, 1005 opaca, 469, 1139 opalifera, 56 opalina, 89 opercularis, 90 operculata, 90 Ophiderma, 588 Opostigmus, 879 oppouens, 757 opposita, 360 oppositus, 345, 360 opthalmica, 483 opulenta, 747 orbitalis, 1159 orientalis, 841 Orientis, 417 ornata, 515, 596, 681, 702, 807 ornatipennis, 899 ornatus, 807 Ornea, 137 Orni, 113, 160, 1126, 1127 Orozimbo, 519, Orthezia, 1091 Orthorhaphia, 728 Ostreseformis, 1067 Otiocerus, 401 ovalis, 584 Oxyacanthce, 985, 1073 Oxyacanthaphis, 985 Oxygonia, 550 Oxypleura, 23 Oxyrhachis, 499, 503 P. Pacechia, 862 pacifica, 551 Padi, 986, 1074 Padifex, 986 pallens, 342, 526, 834, 882, 1043, 1115 pallescens, 380, 579 palliata, 358 pallida, 292, 310, 320, 325, 340, 397, 434, 469, 562, 657, 776, 781, 971, 1059, 1139. 1169 pallides, 544 pallidipennis, 424, 844, 888 pallidula, 357 pallidus, 340, 625, 849, 1162 pallipes, 765, 926, 1031 Palmarum, 1066 Paludum, 910 Panimius, 857 pannonica, 308 panorpeeformis, 423 Panyases, 133 Papaveris, 982 panilionavia, 435 PaVacletius, 1062 Paracletus, 1062 paradoxa, 497 4 M 1182 paradoxum, 638 parallella, 508, 694, 788, 1103 Paralystra, 288 parallelus, 713 paria, 609 Parraula, 585 Paropia, 844, 845 particeps, 1011 parva, 805,828 parvula, 229,1129 parvus, 805 pascuella, 880 pascuellus, 880 passa, 28 passer, 124 passerculus, 125, 1124 Pastinacse, 980 Patara, 400 Patelleeformis, 1076 pauperata, 734 peetinipeunis, 362 pectoral is, 885 Pedematia, 893 pedestris, 372 pedicularia, 1098 Pediopsis, 862 Pedunculi, 1056 pe-la, 1087 pellucida, 351, 423 pellucidus, 423 Pelargonii, 968 Pelops, 404 peltastes, 847 PeltophJyctis, 864 Peltospila, 907 Pemphigus, 1053, 1054 Pentastira, 343 Pentastigmops ? 899 Penthicus, 273 Penthimia, 840 Penthopitta, 864 Penthotsenia, 850 Percheroni, 338, 638 perdita, 810 peregrina, 915 perfecta, 449 perforatus, 407 perinoia, 729 periphreria, 474 perlatus, 892 perpusilla, 269, 467 persequens, 1044 Penicee, 921, 981, 1069, 1074 Persicarise ? 981 Persicorum,1069 persola, 1014 personatus, 863 persorbens, 1020 perspicillaris,652 perspicillata, 291, 356 perulata, 42 Peruviana, 479 Peruvianus, 262 pervirgatus, 799 petasus, 634 petrificata, 685 Phaceloptera, 1065 Phalama, 1091 Phalsena-Tinea, 1091 phalsenoides, 4, 422 Phalsenomorpha, 328 Phalaridis, 1084 phalerata, 1108 Phegirus, 938 Phenax, 335 Phenice,398 philsemata, 251 Philippina, 740 Phillyrere, 933, 1093 Philyriptus, 939 Phlreothrips, 1097 Phlogospila, 898 Phlogotsenia, 905 phcenicoptera, 676 phoenicura, 252 phceophila, 52 Pholet8era,8i6 phosphorea, 262, 805 phosphoreus, 805 Phragmitis, 880 Phrictus, 263, 271 Phylloscelis, 380 Phylloxera, 1065 Phyllyphanta, 442 Physapoda, 1094 Physapus, 1105, 1110,1111 Physcoa, 135 Physoplia, 516 Physopoda, 1094 Phytophthires, 909 picea,81,570,832 picese, 954, 1063, 1073 piceola, 472 Picridifex, 963 Picridis, 963, 1081 picta, 226, 292, 585, 758, 900, 902, 918, 929, 1024, 1166 pictipennis, 352, 495 Pidytes, 134 pileata, 501 pileolum, 634 pilicornis, 1031 pilosa, 240,341,543, 1027, 1030 Pilosellse, 1000, 1076 pilosus?341,606 Pimpinellae, 1005 Pineti, 956, 1078 Pinetifex, 956 Pini, 927, 955, 956, 1060, 1099,1135,1160 Pinicola, 927, 955 Pinicolens, 1029 Piniphila, 955 Pisi, 966 Pistaeiffi, 1057 Pisum, 966 Pittostigma, 340 Pityaphis, 955 Pityopsylla, 927 placida, 573 plaga, 109 plagiata, 669, 788, 904 plana, 463, 529, 653, 812 planata, 831 planiceps, 424 Planidorsi, 637 planiflava, 555 Planigeni, 471 planipennis, 422 planirostris, 284, 816, 1134 Plantaginifex, 1001 Plantaginis, 1001 Platanaphis, 934 Platani, 946 Platanoidis, 934 platycerus, 618 Platymetopius, 887 Platypleura, 2 platyrhina, 283, 311 plebeia, 113, 884, 1128 plebeius, 884 Plectoderes, 1136 Plegraatoptera, 303 plena, 38 plumbea, 754 plumosa, 3 Pochazia, 425 Podagrarise, 980 pcecila, 484, 852 Pceciloptera, 425,434, 439, 442 poecilopteroides, 422 pceeilus, 860 Po3cera, 288, 290 Poeyi, 612 Poiocera, 290 polita, 29 pollinosa, 1026 Polonica, 1086 Polonicus, 1086 Polyanthis? 1055 Polychroa, 240 Polydictya, 289 Polydorus, 32 Polvglypta, 542 Pofygoni, 930, 1015 Polyhymraia, 94 Polyneura, 1 Pom i, 985 Populea, 951, 1009 Populeti, 948 Populi, 721, 858, 918, 1054 1183 Populifoliffi, 1029 porosa, 513 porphyrea, 294, 555 Porphyrophora, 1080 porrecta, 538 porriginosa, 1150 postfasciata, 527 postica, 433 Potentillse, 998,1083 Poterii, 1082 prsecox, 575 praeterita, 1026 preeusta? 721 preeustus ? 372, 721 prasina, 100, 228, 303, 535, 576, 768, 839, 858, 886 prasinaria, 458 prasinus, 362, 858, 886 Praxita, 40 Prenantbis, 1074 priinitiva, 218 Primula?, 1109 prisuga, 917 proboscidea, 307 procerus, 885 Proconia, 782 Prodesmia, 883 producta, 353, 442, 452, 696, 772, 844 productus, 891 Prolepta, 270 proletella, 1092 Pronoe, 144 Propetes, 797 propinqua, 671 Proserpina, 651 Prostictops, 893 Prostigraoderus, 861 Protsenia, 879 protensa, 925 Proteus, 892, 1067, 1160 proxima, 459, 513, 596, 664, 695 pruinosa, 94, 469, 743, 755, 853, 1128 pruinosus, 961 Prunaria, 998 Prunastri, 1084 Pruni, 916, 988 Prunicola, 1006 Prunifex, 989 Prunina, 998 Psecas,65 Pseudococcus, 1079 Pseudoflata, 433 Pseudophana, 303, 307 Pseudophanides, 303, 335 Pseudoplatani, 934 Psidii, 1082 Psirnmythimas, 893 Psocus, 922 Psophis, 153 Psorodaphis, 1001 Psylla, 909, 911, 912, 923, 924, 929, 932, 933, 1063, 1064 Psyllidse, 909 Psyllodes, 909 Pteridetha, 360 Pteridis, 352 Pterochlorus, 934 Pterodictya, 336 Pterophoroides, 1138 Pterygia, 499 Ptyelus, 702, 720 pubesceus, 722 pubipennis, 603 puella, 888 puer, 200 pugionata, 537 pugnax, 536 pulchella, 254, 274, 359, 736,899 pulchellus, 863 pulcbra, 278, 920, 1149 pulchrum, 647 pulicaris, 879 pulvera, 1011 pulverea, 117 pulverosa, 382 pulverulenta, 286, 468, 849 punctata, 161, 268, 269, 332, 568, 733, 824, 877, 898, 1153 punctatissima, 581 punctatum, 646 punctatus, 568, 877, 951 puncticeps ? 861 puncticollis, 877 punctifera, 383 punctiferum, 376 punctiferus, 892 punctifrons, 879, 883 punctigera, 14, ? 690 punctipennis ? 936 punctipes, 880 punctum, 398, 512, 573, 718 pun gens, 309 punicea, 286 purpurascens, 922 purpurata, 734 pur pur at urn, 1075 purpuratus, 1075 pusilla, 229, 495, 902 pusillus, 603 pusio, 496 pustulata, 118, 440 Pycna, 2 pygmsea, 229, 636 pygmseus, 630 pyralina ? 446, 469 pyralis, 435 pyramidal is, 519 Pyri, 916, 985, 995, 1052, 1075 pyricola, 917 Pyrops, 263, 267, 270 pyrorbina, 267 pyrorbyncus, 267 pyrrbocrypta, 272 pyrrhotelus, 775 Pyrotsenia, 906 Q. quadrangularis, 716, 1153 quadrata, 460, 781 quadratus, 420 quadricincta, 191 quadridens, 499, 711 quadrifasciata, 666 quadri guttata, 689 quadriguttatus, 366 quadrilineata, 515, 922 quadrimacula, 238, 741, 837 quadrinodosus, 592 quadrinotata, 877, 902, 1154 quadrinotatus, 877, 1154 quadriplagiata, 774 quadripunctata, 468, 721, 790, 892 quadripunctatus, 892 quadrisignata, 900, 923 quadrituberculata, 78, 951 quadrivittata, 735, 1143, 1155 quserens, 1025 quserula, 230 Quercea, 943 Quercitbliae, 1030 Quercus, 101, 898, 923, 961, 1052, 1065, 1069, 1083,1143,1145,1165 quinquecostatus, 343 quinquelineata, 470, 1140 quinquelineatus, 1135 quinquemaculata, 480 quinquemaculatum, 480 quinquetuberculata, 501 R. racemosum, 1072 racemosus, 1072 Raddoni, 1089 radiata, 677, 912 radiatum, 1078 radiatus, 1078 Radicis, 1061 radicum ? 1055 ramifera, 53 Karani, 923 ramulifera, 324 Kana, 88 1184 Ranatra, 692, 602 Ranatrse, 637 rauiceps, 358 Ranunculi, 1003, 1055 Rauunculina, 1046 Rapee, 979,990 Raphani, 980 Rapharis, 979 Reaumur i, 1050 Reaumurii, 402 reclinata, 518 reclivata, 1145 recta, 79 rectispina, 597 recurva, 271 reducta, 11, 520,549, 728, 739, 1044 redundans, 1017 relata, 1022 relicta, 468 remota, 432, 925 remotus, 866 repanda, 90 reponens, 604 Resomus, 861 resonans, 106 reticularis, 336 reticulata, 336, 422, 524, 595,646,837,861,886 reticulatum, 646 reticulatus, 371, 595,631, 705,861, 863,886 retractus, 416 retusa, 469 retusus, 371 reversa, 382 Rharani, 923, 1002 Raphirhinus, 804 Rhinaulax, 667 Rhinocola, 932 Rhinortha, 284 Rhizobius, 1060, 1061 Rhizoterus, 1060 rhombja, 635 Ribicola, 1000 Ribifex, 975 Rib is, 975 Ricania, 403, 404, 422, 425, 433 Ricauides, 403 ricanioides,444 rimosa, 1129 rivularis, 356, 865, 888 Roboris, 959, 1070 robusta, 449, 579, 777, 1021 Rorismarini, 1071 rosa-cordis, 111 Rosae, 899, 962, 1066,1166 Rosarura, 977 roscida, 445 rosea, 220, 274, 401, 433, 476, roseipennis, 1167 rostrata, 233 rostratus, 888 rotundicornis, 568 Rubi, 896, 967, 1073 rubicunda, 391, 678, 697 rubigenea, 386 rubra, 688, 922 rubriguttata, 763 rubrivitta, 299 rubrivittata, 537 rubrocostatus, 370 rubrovittata, 639, 1148 Rudbeckise, 1029 rudis, 421,509 rufa, 742, 1104 rufescens, 119,334, 506 ruficaput, 766 ruficauda, 763 ruficollis, 639, 1149 rufil'acies,802 run fascia, 192, 299,458 rufifrons, 854 rufi macula, 346 rufipennis, 853 rufipes, 550, 1031 rufistigma, 313 rufivaria, 686 rufivena, 59 rufiventris, 159, 552, 616, 700, 796 rufivitta, 559 rufo-picea, 1152 rufula, 916,1023 rugosa, 816 rugosus, 848 Rumicis,981,983 Rumicifex, 982 Rusci, 1072 russeola, 881 russeolus, 881 rustica ? 720, 848 rutilans, 752 S. Sabecus, 335 sabulicola, 882 saccharivora, 353 Sacchiphantes, 1063 sacrata, 42, 583 sagata, 574 sagittata, 515 salamandra, 588 Salias, 1009 Salicellis, 1030 Saliceti,917, 1005.1047 Salicifex, 952 salicina, 698, ? 959 Salicis, 917, 951, 1005, 1066, 1072 Salicitifex, 1005 Salicivora, 952 Salicti, 961, 1006 s align a, 959 Saltipedes, 909 Salvia}, 1043 Sambuci, 984 Sambucifex, 985 Sambuci folise, 1029 Samia, 77 Sanachus, 885 sanctus, 1164 sanguiflua, 24 sanguinalis, 1134 sanguinea, 226, 251, 276, 693,1126, 1128 sanguinicollis, 840 sanguinolenta, 251, 484, 668 sanguinipes, 373, 680 sanguinosa, 511, 926 Sanguisorbae, 1008 Saragotensis, 1153 Sassarus, 669 Satanas, 500 satellitia, 296 Saundersii, 254, 277, 1089 Sayi, 895 Sayii, 1158 Scabiosse, 1001 Scabri, 983 scalaris, 565 scanica, 844 scanicus, 844 Scaphula, 588 Scarides, 809 Scaris, 832 scarlatina, 1159 scenica, 487 Schellenbergii, 402 Schizoneura, 1047, 1049 Sciras, 241 scita, 671, 753 Scolops, 1135 Scolymaphis, 1005 scripta, 228 sculpta, 562 scurra, 247, 859 scutata, 845 scutellaris, 150, 277, 602, 898 scutellata, 120, 636, 786, 812, 843 scutelligera, 568 Scytinelytra, 1065 secunda, 1021 Sedi, 1001 sejuncta, 1014 1185 sejuncta, 1014 Selenocephalus, 862 sellata, 535 semiatra, 589 semicincta, 142, 657 semiclara, 20 semicosta, 221 semicurva, 1141 semifascia, 661, 643, 679, 1142 semilata, 122 semilirapida, 300, 387 semilucida, 20 seminudus, 1161 semipunctata, 227 semisicca, 387 semistriata, 396 semivilta, 586, 752 Senecionis, 922 senegalensis, 308, 603 septemdecim, 145 septemfasciata, 729 septemnotata, 903 septempunctata, 659 septentrionalis, 443 sera, 385 seriata, 342 seriatus, 342 sericea, 169, 493 Sericothrips, 1102 serrata, 264 Serratulaj, 884, 963, 1077, 1136 Serratulifex, 963 serratus, 264 serricosta? 130 Serripedes, 732 serrulatus, 954 serva, 60, 464 Servillei, 263, 268, 271, 292, 342, 362, 403, 423, 471, 473 setifera, 302 setosa, 1033 sexguttata, 154 sexrnaculata, 903 sexnotata, 878, 895 sexnotatus, 878 sexvittatus, 715 Sicca, 272, 384 siccifolia, 698 sicula, 543 sigilata, 700 signata, 552, 593 signatipennis, 902 signatus, 593 signifer, 380 signifera, 7, 228, 360, 655, 728, 836 Signoreti, 519 similis, 556 769, 1016 simplex, 22, 228, 340, 925 simularis, 355, 431, 717, 918 Sinensis, 367, 451, 757, 871, 1058, 1086 sinepsis, 568 Sinica,321,327 singula, 186 sinuata, 336, 546, 1142, 1144 sinuosa, 400 smaragdina, 303, 304 smaragdula, 337, 835, 902, 1166 Smilia, 525, 534, 536,554, 589, 590, 599, 631 Smilia guttata, 1143 Smiliorachis, 533 Smynthurodes, 1062 smyrnense, 374 Sobria, 63, 523 sobrius, 874 socia, 1010 sodalis, 108, 1011 Solani, 904, 990 Solenius, 143 Solidaginis, 847, 963 Solidaginifex, 963 solita, 467, 682 sonans, 104 Sonchi, 931, 963, 1015 Sonchifex, 963 sonora, 105 Sorbi, 921, 987 sordida, 512, 884 sordidus, 884 sororia, 693 Spanioneura, 933 sparsus, 848, 851 spartiophila, 915 spartulatus, 498 speciosa, 46, 356 spectabilis, 284, 652 spectrum, 1097 specularis, 293 speculifera, 790 speculigutta, 706 speculum, 406, 641, 1149 Sphseronotus, 600 Sphenorhina, 686 Sphinx, 13, 164 Sphongophorus, 496 Spilaphria, 698 spilota, 292 spilotocephalus, 890 spinarum ? 998 Spinola, 267, 632 Spinolaj, 266, 283 spinicosta, 126, 1124 spinifera, 526 spinigera, 557 spinosus, 519,'.594 spinosa, 47, 381,519 splendens, 310 splendid a, 426, 734 splendidula, 252, 880 spendidulus, 880 spreta, 904 spumaria? 697, 719, 722 spumosus, 1070 spuria, 850 spurium, 1078 spurius, 850, 1078 squamiger, 635 squamigera, 398, 480, 635 squamigerum, 480 squarus, 578 Stachydearum,903 Stactogala, 894 Stactopeltus, 906 Staphylinus, 1103 Statices, 1099 Stegaspis, 634 Stellarise,1038 stetlaris, 453 stellata, 665, 691 stellulata, 399 stellulator, 900 Stenelytra, 1101 Stenoptera, 1101 Sternorhynchi, 909 stigma, 167, 398, 410, 858, 1050 stigmata, 469, 1139 stigmatica, 161 stigmaticalis, 352, 860 stigmaticus, 341] stigmatus, 1135 Stigmocratus, 877 stipata, 51, 155, 749 stipatus, 411, 874 stolida, 478 Stollii, 401, 435, 808, 1148 straminea, 17, 544 stramineus, 847, 868 strepens, 33 striata, 206, 350, 351, 775, 839, 848, 881 striatella, 350, 848 striatula, 881 striatulus, 881 striatus, 848, 881 stridula, 2 Stridulantia, 1 strigatus, 848 strigifrons, 575 strigipennis, 396 strigipes, 878 striola, 879 4 N 1186) Strix, 2 Strobi, 876, 1063, 1064 strobilobius, 1064 Strongii,1151 strumosa, 120 stryx, 2 stupida,577 stylatus, 891 subaptera, 1114 subbifasciata, 1161 subbifasciatus, 1161 suberecta, 508 subfasciata, 391, 398, 725, 920, 930 subfasciatus, 724 subflava, 762 subfolia, 15 subi'uscula, 885 subfusculus, 885 subgranulata, 919 subguttata, 95 subjecta, 504 submacula, 958 submaculata, 275, 657 submarginata, 245 subocellata, 267, 283 subocellatus, 267 subpunctata, 931 subquadrata, 470 subrufa, 25 subrustica ? 849 subserrata, 506 subspinosus, 628 substitua, 354 substitutus, 605 substriata, 558 substrigilis, 1137 Subtericornes, 261 subterranea, 1033 subterraneus, 1060 subtillissima, 1100 subtincta, 147 subtrigona, 485 subulata, 1143 subvii'escens, 718 subvitta, 222 suffragans, 1014 suffusa, 37, 446, 530, 640, 689 sulcicollis, 735 sulcipes, 1135 sulphurea, 254, 885 sulphureus, 858 Sultana, 267 sumptuosa, 221 superabilis, 1039 surgens, 475 suturalis, 352, 575, 1162 Symphyti, 957, 983 synodica, 1129 T. Tabaniformis, 247, 1 133 tabida, 325 tacta, 560 Tacua, 46 taenia, 310 tamiola, 889 Tseniolachnus, 957 Tamiothrips, 1108 Tanacetaria ? 1000 Tanaceti, 965 Tanaceticola, 1168 Tanacetifex, 965 Tanacetina, 994 tarandus? 503 Taraxaci, 964 tarsalis, 903 tartarea, 1141 Tasmania?, 609 taurifrons, 608 taurina, 495 Taurus, 85, 602 tectigera, 477 Tectiscuti, 472 Telamona, 1145 teliferus, 731 teliformis, 764, 826, 1155 teligera,536 Telexiope, 194 tendinosus, 362 tenebrosa,268,787 tenebrosus, 406, 413, 623 tenella, 437, 770, 904 tenerrima,901 tentans, 1045 tenuior, 1025 tenuis ? 881 Tettigometra, 471 Tettigometrides, 471 Tettigomyia, 247 Tettigonia, 336, 636, 646, 667, 697, 702, 733, 768, 782, 790, 799, 804, 808, 1154 Tettigonidse, 843 Tettigonides, 732 tetyrides, 580 thalassina, 119 Thalia, 72 Thamnotettix, 876 Thelaxes, 1052 Tuelia, 554,1145 Themiseura, 177 Theora, 652 Thlapseos, 982 Thopha,42 thoracica, 834, 840 Thracia, 399 Thrips, 1097, 1098, 1102, 1103,1106 Thripsites, 1094 ThripsinB3, 1094 Thymi, 1084 tephrogaster, 114 Terebrantia, 1101 terebrifera, 287 tergatus, 1161 terminata, 531 terminalis, 528, 604, 642, 786, 793, 798 teuiinervis, 1010 Terminus, 163 Terpsichore, 239 terrea, 685 terrena, 709 terrenus, 709 terricola, 1034 tenia, 1022 tessellata, 305, 1052, 1 137 testacea, 252, 398, 456, 522, 526,729,1160 testaceus, 344, 368, 800, 1163 testudinarius, 891 testudineum, 1078* testudineus, 1078 Testudo, 884, 1075 Tetraneura, 1058, 1059 Tetraplatys, 510 tetrarhoda, 978 Tetrastictus, 902 Tettigades, 232 Tettigareta, 247 Tettigometra, 471 Thysanoptera, 1094 tibialis, 227, 289, 293, 1126 tibicen, 94, 1121 tigrina, 69, 531 Tiliaa, 863, 898, 939, 960, 1070 tincta, 887, 1026 tinctus, 887 tineoides, 435 tintinnabuliferum ? 601 Tlasia, 105 Tmetothrips, 1114 Tomaspis, 666 tomentosa, 226, 247, 381 tornulla, 887 torrida, 151, 281, 1128 tortricina, 445 tortrix, 404 torva, 484 Tosena, 46 trabeata, 252 Tragopa, 580, 585 Tragopogonis, 1007 Trama, 1061 transiens, 160,624,696 translata, 1018 transmutata, 1019 transpersus, 869, 883 transposita, 1020 1187 transversa, 229, 883, 1161 tremulse, 860, 1049 tremulifex,1049 tremulinax, 1052 trepida, 499 triangularis, 862 trianguli, 426 triangulum, 513, 845 tribulis, 1018 tricarinata, 353 trichiosoma, 242 tricincta,576, 905 tricolor, 202, 290, 384, 435, 479, 651, 688, 905 tricornis ? 602 tricostata, 483 tridecim-costata, 544 tridens, 594 trideutata, 522 Triecphora, 667 trifasciata, 575, 720, 733, 850,1150,1156 trifasciatus, 808, 860 tridda, 596 trifidus,596 trigona, 587, 660 triguttata ? 591 trimacula, 682 trimaculata, 423, 474, 718 trimaculatis, 1162 trimaculatus, 403, 718, 1162 Trioza, 924 tripartita, 576, 584 triphaga, 1041 tripodia, 499 tripunctata, 591, 922,1158 Triquetra, 521 trirhoda, 979 Trispilaema, 669 trispinifer, 611 trispinosum, 601 tristigma, ] 62 tristirops, 334 tristis ? 203, 358, 1098,1145 tristriata ? 850 trita, 750 triupsilon, 103 trivia, 650 trivirgatus, 724 troglodytes, 1061 truncata, 316, 446, 483, 1008 truncatella, 206 truncatellum, 377 truncaticornis, 439, 523 truncatipennis, 357 truncatus, 419 tuba, 271 tuberculata, 272, 496, 515, 1006 tuberculatus, 496, 1085 tuberculosa, 330 Tubulifera, 1095 tuberosa.78,501,562 Tuberosse, 1032 Tulipse, 1031 Tuliparum, 1082 tumida, 560 tunicata, 1115 turbida, 1051 turca, 293 turrita, 517 Tussilaginis, 990 tympanum, 33 Typhlocyba, 895, 902 Ugyops, 338 Ulicis, 911,912,931,1108 Ulmarise, 966 Ulmifoliorum, 1111 Ulmi, 895, 913, 1049,1059, 1074, 1098 Ulopa, 650 Ulopides, 638, 650 Umbonia, 516, 517 umbraculata, 446 umbrosa, 472 unanimis, 566 undata, 295, 659, 732, 783, 887 undatus, 372, 887 undulatus, 498 unicolor, 351 , 352, 354, 465, 509, 633, 819, 849, 1132, 1146, 1161 uni fascia, 690 unifasciatus, 858 uniformis, 533, 857 unimaculata, 889 unimaculatus, 889 unipunctata, 445 univittata, 494, 1143 Urania, 64 urens, 1125 Urophora, 645 Ursus, 555, 611 Urticae, 903, 924, 967, 977, 1093, 1113, 1166 urticsecolens, 923 Urticaria, 977 Urticata ? 967, 1090 Urticifex, 967 ustulata, 522, 526 Urvillei, 653 Uvse-Ursi, 1073 V. vacca, 636, 1060 vacillans, 1023 vacua, 230 Vacuda, 1052 Vacuna, 1052, 1065 vaginata,47,534,1120 valida, 524, 814, 1083 varia, 8, 42, 394, 502, 555, 644, 730, 819, 860 variabilis, 876 varians, 48, 1120 variata, 878, 890 variatus, 878 variegata, 120, 271, 278, 335, 512, 534, 848, 852 variegatus, 278, 1083 varius, 372, 860 vastator, 990 Vau, 1142 velutina, 928 venosa, 293, 298, 351,488, 520, 523, 687, 852, 861 venosus, 861 ventralis, 879,883 venusta, 467 venustula, 342 venustulus, 342 Veratri, 1041 Verbasci, 1008 vernalis, 910 vernicosa, 733 Veronica?, 1015 versicolor, 221 versuta, 1157 vertebralis, 585 verticis, 1164 vespertilio, 580 vespiformis, 247, 248, 742, 783 vetusta, 507 vibrans,54, 107 Viburni, 991 Viburnifex, 991 vicaria, 355, 841 vicarius, 343, 605 Viciae, 982, 1000 vicina?90,511, 1149 victima, 735 vidua, 252 villosa, 240 villosus ? 950 viminalis, 959, 1031 Vincae, 968 violacea, 228 virescens, 64, 269, 308, 471,522,611, 718,861 virgata, 522 viridana, 444 •yr« 0fO«^ &•*. 1188 viridans, 664 viridescens, 538, 679, 765, 807 viridicollis, 120, 1124 viridifascia, 121 viridifemur, 123 viridiraaculata, 543 viridipennis, 271 viridipes, 903 viridirostris, 265 viridirufa, 836 viridis, 119,120,232,325, 768, 857,913,914, 1064, 1162 viridissiraa, 572 viridivitta, 794 viriduia, 168, 553, 897, 915, 929 Visci, 913 vitellina, 229) Vitelline, 1004, 1031 Vitellinifex, 1004 vitellinus, 1160 Vitis, 905, 1008, 1070 vitrata, 424 vitrea, 227, 904 vitreus, 227 vitripennis, 799, 929,1129, 1133 vitrius, 904 vitta, 626 vittata, 401, 468, 511, 562, 681,721,887, 900,1117, 1143, 1166 vittatipennis, 535 vittatus,511, 887 Vitulus, 525 vivida, 309 volans, 2 vulgaris, 990, 1140 vulgatissima, 1110 vulnerans, 593 vulnerata, 668,1165 Vulpes, 542 Walkeri, 928 Westwoodii, 286, 631,1090 Wintherai, 401 Wolfii, 402 X. Xantes, 198 Xanthapala, 899 Xanthocephala, 584, 739, 840 Xanthochrea? 779 xanthogramma, 117 xanthographa, 569 Xantholnes, 894 xanthomeliena, 652 Xerophlsea, 840 Xerophyllum, 473 xiphias, 485, 537 Xylosthsetius, 1056 Xylosthaphis, 992 Xylostigma, 992 Xylostei, 1056, 1074 Zammara, 33 Zero, 1009, 1046, 1061 Zealaudica, 159, 1125 Zebrina, 553 Zeugma, 400 Zinnera, 834 Zinnevia, 864 zonata, 478 Zosteraj, 1077 Printed by E. Newman, 9, Devonshire Street, Bishopsgate. IJit-r; &)