Natural History Museum Library 000250325 OP n ci BRi lisTt SPECIMENS OF MAMMALIA THE COLLECTION OF THE BRITISH MUSEUM. PRINTED BY ORDER OF THE TRUSTEES. LONDON: 1843. LONDON : GEORGE WOODFALL AND SON, ANGEL COURT, SKINNER STREET. INTRODUCTION. In preparing the present catalogue, the principal object has been to give a complete list of all the specimens of Mammalia contained in the collection of the British Museum, indicating at the same time the peculiarities of each as regards age, sex, condition, variety of colouring, habitation, and the source from whence it has been de- rived. With this view, the different individuals of each spe- cies contained in the collection are indicated by the let- ters a, b , c, &c., following the name of the species and its synonyma. When the age of the specimen is not stated, it is to be understood that it is full grown, or nearly so ; when otherwise, its state is marked immediately after the letter by which it is distinguished ; and if there be any differ- ence by which the sexes are readily distinguishable, or if the point be absolutely ascertained, the specimen is stated to be male or female. These particulars are followed by the habitat , which is given as particularly as the materials possessed by the Museum permit ; but many of the specimens having been procured from dealers, some of whom are unfortunately very careless on this point, and even occasionally guilty IV INTRODUCTION. of wilful misstatement, it is often impossible to give the habitat, except in the most general terms. Those specimens which have been presented to the Museum have the name of the donor marked imme- diately after the habitat. When there is no such indica- tion, the specimens have been either purchased or pro- cured in exchange ; and in this case, whenever the place or person from whom they have been received gives au- thenticity to the specimens, or adds any thing of moment to their history, they are noted as being from such or such a collection. The system followed may be regarded as a modifica- tion of those of Ray and Linnaeus, adapted to the pre- sent state of zoological science. In its main features it agrees with that which I published in the “ Annals of Phi- losophy ” for 1826, when the exotic Mammalia in the Museum were first arranged for exhibition, and wdiich was soon afterwards commented on by Mr. W. S. Mac- Leay, in the “ Linnean Transactions.” Some parts of this system have undergone a more careful revision, as, for example, the genera of Bats, which are arranged in conformity with my paper on the subject in the second volume of the “ Magazine of Zoology and Botany,” and the Seals, Kangaroos, &c., according to my paper on the new species of Mammalia in the British Museum, in the “ Magazine of Natural History.” A short exposition of the entire system, together with the more prominent characters of the orders, families, and minor groups, and of most of the genera, is given in the 44th edition of the “ Synopsis of the Contents of the British Museum,” pub- lished in 1842. In the adoption of generic and specific names, it has been thought right to use, whenever it was possible, that which was first applied to the species. As far as regards \ INTRODUCTION. y the specific names, there is comparatively little difficulty in the application of this simple rule ; but generic names have been used by different authors in senses so widely different, and the groups which they were meant to de- signate have been so variously extended or restricted, that it is no easy matter to determine, where several names have been used, wrhich of them ought to be pre- ferred. It is needless, however, to enter into the details of nomenclature further than to observe, that to the name adopted for the genus is appended the specific name under which the animal was first described. If the generic name adopted be different from that first employed for the species after the establishment of the Linnaean system of nomenclature, the Linnsean name under which it was first described follows as a synonyme, and where the animal has received more than one spe- cific name, these names are also given. But it has been thought unnecessary to load the Catalogue with any other generic names wThere no change has been made in the specific. Thus, for instance, after Macacus Sinicus , Desm., (the name adopted,) the synonyma given are, Simia Sinica , Linn., and Cynocephalus Sinensis , Latr., these names being sufficient for all the purposes of iden- tification, without adding Cercopithecus Sinicus, Kuhl, Cercocebus Sinicus, Geoff., and Pithecus Sinicus , Desm., which have reference only to the peculiar views of those authors with regard to the limitation and nomenclature of the genera proposed or adopted by them. In those cases where the two sexes of the same species, or any particular individual state or variety belonging to it, have been differently named, such names (belonging ex- clusively to the state or individual so described) are placed after the reference to the specimen to which they severally apply. VI INTRODUCTION. Great care lias been taken in the determination of those species which have been received without any in- dication of their names, and in the verification of their synonyma. But the British Museum is peculiarly for- tunate in having received a large portion of its species (either as presents, or by way of exchange or purchase) from the several authors, both in this country and abroad, by whom the species to which they belong were originally described, or from the collections in which they first received their names. In such cases there can be no doubt of the specimens being ascertained representatives of the names they bear. Thus, among the collections which have been received as presents, those presented by The Hon . East India Company , are to be regarded as authentic examples of the species described by Dr. Horsfield, in his “ Zoological Researches in Java/’ in his papers in the “ Zoological Journal,” and in the “ Proceedings of the Zoological Society. ” The Hudson’s Bay Company , as the types of the species described by Dr. Richardson in his “ Fauna Boreali- Americana,” and in his papers in the “Zoological Journal,” and “ Transactions of the British Asso- ciation.” Joseph Bachmann , ZZ.Z)., as the types of North Ame- rican species described in the “ Proceedings of the Zoological Society,” and the “ Journal of the Aca- demy of Sciences of Philadelphia ;” and as authentic specimens of species described by Say and other American zoologists. Capt. Sir John Back and Capt. Sir John Franklin , R.N., for the specimens described in the Appendices to the Accounts of the Northern Voyages. VI INTRODUCTION. Great care has been taken in the determination of those species which have been received without any in- dication of their names, and in the verification of their synonyma. But the British Museum is peculiarly for- tunate in having received a large portion of its species (either as presents, or by wray of exchange or purchase) from the several authors, both in this country and abroad, by whom the species to which they belong were originally described, or from the collections in which they first received their names. In such cases there can be no doubt of the specimens being ascertained representatives of the names they bear. Thus, among the collections which have been received as presents, those presented by The Hon. East India Company, are to be regarded as authentic examples of the species described by Dr. Horsfield, in his “Zoological Researches in Java/’ in his papers in the “ Zoological Journal,” and in the “ Proceedings of the Zoological Society. ” The Hudson’s Bay Company , as the types of the species described by Dr. Richardson in his “ Fauna Boreali- Americana,” and in his papers in the “Zoological Journal,” and “ Transactions of the British Asso- ciation.” Joseph Bachmann , LL.D., as the types of North Ame- rican species described in the “ Proceedings of the Zoological Society,” and the “ Journal of the Aca- demy of Sciences of Philadelphia ;” and as authentic specimens of species described by Say and other American zoologists. Capt. Sir John Bach and Capt. Sir John Franklin , R.N., for the specimens described in the Appendices to the Accounts of the Northern Voyages. INTRODUCTION. VII Capt. Sir Edward Belcher , R.N . C.B. , as the types of the species described in the “ Zoology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Sulphur,” now in the course of publication. Thomas Bell , Esq ., as the types of species described by that author ; and as authentic specimens, from which I have described certain species of Bats. George Bennett , Esq.9 as being the original specimens from which the species have been described. William Burchell, LL.D., as the types of the species de- scribed in Dr. Burchell’s “ Travels in South Africa,” and of those described from this collection by Colonel Hamilton Smith, in the Additions to Griffith’s Trans- lation of Cuvier’s “ Animal Kingdom.” Sir William Burnett and Captain Fitrzoy , R.N, , as the types of the species collected during Capt. Fitz- roy’s voyage, and described in Mr. Darwin’s “ Zoology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Beagle.” Capt. Clapperton , R.N. , and Colonel Denham , as the types of the species described by Messrs. Children and Vigors in the Appendix to their “ Travels in Central Africa.” M. Adolphe Delessert , as the type of the species described in the Africa. The Talapoin. Cercopithecus Talapoin, Erxl. Simia Talapoin, Schreb. Buffon, H. N . xiv. t. 40 ; Mam. Lith . t. a. West Africa. 6 SIMIADjE. The Mona. Cercopithecus mona, Erxl . Simla mona, Schreb. ; Buffon, H. N. xiv. t. 36. Supp. vii. t» 19 ; Mam. Lith. t. ; Bennett , Gard . Z. N. 37. a. West Africa, Guinea. Burnett’s Mona. Cercopithecus Burnettii, Gray, Ann . and Mag . N. H. 1842, 256. a . Fernando Po.— Presented by Thomas Thomson, Esq., R. N. The Red-eared Monkey.-— Cercopithecus erythrotis, Waterh. P. Zool. Soc. 1838, 59. a. and b. Furriers’ skins. Fernando Po.— Presented by G. Knapp, Esq. c. Fernando Po. — Presented by Thomas Thomson, Esq., R.N. The Hocheijr. Cercopithecus nictitans, Erxl. Simia nictitans, Linn. Buffon , Supp . vii. 1. 18. Mam. Lith . t. a. hair blackish at the base. Fernando Po. — Presented by Thomas Thomson, Esq., R.N. b . Young. Fernando Po. — Presented by Thomas Thom- son, Esq., R.N. The Diana. Cercopithecus Diana, Erxl. Simia Diana, Linn. Audeb. t. 6. Cere, diadema, Kuhl. Sim. Rolo- way, Fischer ; Bennett , Gard . Z. S. 33. a. West Africa. — Presented by Capt. Marryat, R.N. b. Young, W. Africa. The Bearded Monkey. Cercopithecus Pogonias, Ben- nett., P. Zool . Soc. 1833, 67. a. and b. Furriers’ skins, Fernando Po. — Presented by G. Knapp, Esq. c. and d. Fernando Po.^ — Presented by Thomas Thomson, Esq., R. N. The Patas. — Cercopithecus ruber, Kuhl. Simia rubra, Gmel. S. patas and S. rufa, Schreb. Cer. pyrronotus, Ehrefib. S. Phys. t. ; Mam. Lith. t. Bennett 3 G. Z. S. 135. a. and 7>. Africa, Senegal. c. Skull. W. Africa. / 6 SIMIADjE. The Mona. Cercopithecus mona, Erxl. Simla mona, Schreb. ; Buffon, H. N. xiv. t. 36. Supp. vn. 1. 19 ; Mam. Lith. t. ; Bennett , Gard. Z. S. 37. a. West Africa, Guinea. Burnett’s Mona. Cercopithecus Burnettii, Gray , Ann. and Mag. N. H. 1842, 256. a. Fernando Po.— Presented by Thomas Thomson, Esq., R. N. The Red-eared Monkey. — Cercopithecus erythrotis, Waterh. P. Zool. Soc. 1838, 59. a. and b. Furriers’ skins. Fernando Po. — Presented by G. Knapp, Esq. c. Fernando Po. — Presented by Thomas Thomson, Esq., R.N. The Hocheur. Cercopithecus nictitans, Erxl. Simia nictitans, Linn. Buffon , Supp. vii. 1. 18. Mam . Lith. t. a. hair blackish at the base. Fernando Po. — Presented by Thomas Thomson, Esq., R.N. b. Young. Fernando Po. — Presented by Thomas Thom- son, Esq., R.N. The Diana. Cercopithecus Diana, Erxl. Simia Diana, Linn. Audeb.t.6. Cere, diadema, Kuhl. Sim. Rolo- way, Fischer; Bennett , Gard. Z. S. 33. a. West Africa. — Presented by Capt. Marryat, R.N. b. Young, W. Africa. The Bearded Monkey. Cercopithecus Pogonias, Ben- nett., P. Zool. Soc. 1833, 67. a. and b. Furriers’ skins, Fernando Po. — Presented by G. Knapp, Esq. c . and d. Fernando Po. — Presented by Thomas Thomson, Esq., R. N. The Patas. — Cercopithecus ruber, Kuhl. Simia rubra, Gmel. S. patas and S. rufa, Schreb. Cer. pyrronotus, Ehrefib. S. Phys. t. ; Mam. Lith. t. Bennett , G. Z. S. 135. a. and 7>. Africa, Senegal. c. Skull. W. Africa. SIMIADJE. The White-collared Mangabey. Cercocebus collaris. Cercopithecus JEthiops, Kuhl. ; Audeb. iv. 2. f. 1 0. Buf- fon, H. N. xiy. t. 33 . Bennett , Gard. Z. S. 79. а. Africa. б. Young. Africa. The White-crowned Mangabey. Cercocebus iEthiops, Simia JEthiops, Lin. Cercocebus Crossii, Clark's Mss. a. Africa. — Presented by Edward Cross, Esq. b. and c. Africa. — From the Surrey Zoological Gardens. The Sooty Mangabey. Cercocebus fuliginosus, Geoff. Cercopithecus fuliginosus, Kuhl. Simia iEthiops, var. Schreb. ; Buffon , H. N. xiy. t. 23. Mam . Lith. t. Ben - nett , G. Z. Y. 77. а. Africa. б. Africa. Presented by Edward Cross., Esq. The Zati or Capped Macaque. Macacus radiatus, Desm. Cercop. radiatus, Kuhl. Simia pileata, Shan ; Buffon , Supp. vni. t. 16. Bennett , Tower Men . 147. a. and b . Young. India. c. and d. Adult. India. The Munga or Bonnet Macaque. Macacus Sinicus, Desm. Simia Sinica, Linn . Cynoceph. Sinensis, Lair . Buffon , xiy. t. 30. «. Young. India. The Bruh. Macacus nemestrinus, Desm . Simia nemes- trina, Ziww. S. carpolegos, Raffles . S. platypygos, Schreb. S. fusca, Shaw. S. longicruris, Link. ; Edw. Glean , t. 24. Buffon , >Swpp. vn. t. 8. Mam. Lith. t. «. Tail injured. Sumatra. — Presented by Gen. T. Hard- wicke. b. c. d. e. and f. India. e. Skeleton. The Macaque. Macacus cynomolgus, Desm. Simia Cynomolgos. Linn. S. fasciculata, Raffles. Sebreb? S. Aygula, Linn. Mac. Iris, I. Geoff. Var.? M. carbonarius, F. Cuv. Mam. Lithog. t. Buffon , H. N. xiv. t. 13 and 21. a. and b. India, Sumatra. c. Young; face not so hairy, d. Its skull. 8 SIMIADiE. The Rhesus. Macacus Rhesus, Desm. Simla Rhesus, Audeb. t. 1. S. erythraea, Schreb. S. Patas, Link. M. MacClellandi, Hors/A Mam . Lithog „ t. Menag . Mus. t. a. and b. India, Bengal. c. India. — Presented by W. Mabley, Esq. d. and f. Young. e. India. — Presented by the Hon. East India Company. /. Fur dull grey, Nepal. Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. Macacus Nepalensis, and M. Pelops, Hodgson. Jour. A . Soc. Beng. The Oinops. Macacus Oinops, Jour Asiat. Soc . Beng . a. Nepal. Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. The Brilliant Macaque. Macacus speciosus, F. Cuv. a. Japan. — From the Leyden Museum. The Magot. Macacus Inuus, F . Cuv. Simia Inuus, S. vulgaris, and S. Sylvanus, Linn. S. Pithecus, Schreb . Inuus ecaudatus, Geoff. Bennett , G. Z. S. 191. a. Half grown? Gibraltar Rock. — Presented by Edward Cross, Esq. b. Young. Stora, North Africa. c. Adult. North Africa. The Black Macaque. Macacus niger, Bennett. Gard . Z. S. 189. Cynocephalus niger, Desm. Gray , Sffic. Zool. t. C. Malayanus, Desmoul . Papio Ethiops, Zimmer . Simia nigra, Fischer . Foy. Astrol. t. a . Philippines. The Wanderoo. Silenus veter. Simia Silenus, and S. Veter, Linn. S. ferox, and S.leonina, Shaw , t. 17 and 26. Cercop. senex, Zimm. C. vetulus, Erxl. Ben- nett, Gard. Z. S. 21. a. Ceylon? b. China. — Presented by John Reeves, Esq. c . India. — Presented by Edward Cross, Esq. ♦ SIMIADjE. 9 The Gelada. Gelada Ruppellii. Macacus Gelada, Ruppell , Fauna , Abys. t. a . Adult, b. Young. Abyssinia. — From the Frankfort Museum. The Tartarin. Cynocephalus Hamadryas, Lair. Simia Hamadryas, Linn. Grey Baboon, Shaw . S. iEgyp- tiaca, Haselq. Shaw , Spec . Linn. 63. Mam. Lithog. t, a. Abyssinia. — From the Frankfort Museum. The Chacma. Cynocephalus porcarius, Desm. Simia porcaria, Bodd. S. sphingiola, Herm. Papio comatus, Kulil. Cyn. ursinus, Schinz ; Mam. Lithog. t. Bennett , Tower Men. 147. a. Skull. S. Africa. b. c. d. . — From M. Verreaux’ collection. e. Young. Cape of Good Hope. f. and g. Half grown. — Presented by Edward Cross, Esq* The Baboon. — Cynocephalus babouin, Desm. Simia cynocephalus, Fischer. S. anomala, Link. Cyn. anti- quorum, Schreb. F. Cuv. Mem. Mus. iv. t. 19. Buffon , H. N. xiy. t. 14. a. Skull. W. Africa. b. Young. | c. Adult. J The Papion. Cynocephalus Sphinx, Latr. Simia Sphinx, Linn. S. cynocephalus, Brongn. Jour. N. H. t. 21. Cyn. Papio, Desm. Buffon , H. N. xiy. t. 13. Mam . Lithog. t. Bennett , Tower Menag. 149. a. and b. Young. Guinea. The Mandrill. Papio Maimon, Latr. Simia Maimon, and S. Mormon, Linn. S. madarogaster, Zimm. Cuv. Menag. Mus . t. Mam. Lithog. t. Shaw , Mus. Lever. t. 9. Buffon , H. N. xiv. t. 16, 17. Supp. vn. t. 9. а. Adult. Africa. — Presented by Edward Cross, Esq. б. and e. Skull of adult, f. Cast of skull of a. c. Young. Africa. d. Adult. Africa. b 3 10 CEBID^E. The Drill. Papio leucophaea. Simia leucophaea, F. Cuv. Ann . Mus. ix. t. 37. Inuus brachyurus, Temm . S. cinerea and S. subflava, Shaw ? Mam . Lithog . t. a . Young. Africa. Fam. 2. CEBID7E. Cases 15 to 19. The Chameck. Ateles Chameck. Simia Chameck, Humb. A. subpentadactylus, Desm . A. pen tad ac- tylus, Geoff. Buff. H . N. xv. 21 . (not figure.) Young. Guiana. The Black Spider Monkey. Ateles ater, F. Cuv . Mam. Lithog . t. A. Paniscus Cayanensis, Geoff. a. Brazils ? The Coaita. Ateles Paniscus, Geoff. Simia Paniscus, Linn . i/. 2Y. xv. t. 1. Mam . Lithog . t. «. Brazils. The Marimonda. Ateles Belzebuth, Geoff. Ann. Mus , vn. 1. 1. 6. Simia Belzebuth, Humb. Cebus Brissonii, Fischer, a. Brazils. The Chuva. Ateles marginatus, Kuhl. ; Geoff. Ann. Mus. xm. t. 10. Simia marginata, Humb . A. frontalis, Bennett. a . Brazils. The Five-fingered Miriki. Brachyteles arachnoides. Simia arachnoides, Humb. Geoff. Ann. Mus . xm. t. 9. Eriodes arachnoides, I. Geoff, a. Tropical America. Black-foreheaded Miriki. Brachyteles frontatus. Eriodes frontatus. Gray , Ann. and Mag. N. H. x. 256. A. Geoffroyii, Kuhl. ? A melanochir, Desm. ? a . Adult. Tropical America. — Presented by Capt. E. Belcher, R.N., C.B. b. Young. Tropical America.— Presented by Capt. E. Belcher, R.N., C.B. CEBIDiE. 11 The Miriki. Brachyteles hypoxanthus. Ateles hypo- xanthus, Kuhl. Pr. Maxim . Abbild. t. B. macrotar- sus, Spix, t. 27. a . Tropical America. The Caparro or Negro Monkey. Lagothrix Hum- boldtii, Geoff. Gray , Spic. Z. t. 1. Simia lagotricha, Humb. Gastromargus infumatus, Spix, Braz . t. 29. a. Male. Brazils. b. Brazils. — Presented by Edward Cross, Esq. c. Paler. Brazils. The Araguato or Brown Howler. Mycetes ursinus, Pr. Max. Abb. t. Simia ursina, Humb. Reck. t. 30. S. Guariba. Humb. M. fuscus, Kuhl; Spix , Braz. t. 30. a. Female. Reddish. Guiana. b. Darker, blacker. Brazils. The Golden Howler. Mycetes Seniculus, Kuhl. Simia Seniculus, Linn. Royal Monkey, Penn. Alouate, Buff. H. N. xv. 5. Supp. vii. t. 25. Audeb . t. 7. a. b. c. Adult males. Brazils. The Caraya or Black Howler. Mycetes Caraya. Simia Caraya, Humb. M. niger, Pr. Max . Abbild. t. M. barbatus, Spix, Braz. t. 32, 33. Ouarine, Cuv. | a. Male. Brazils. The Guariba or Yellow-handed Howler. Mycetes Beelzebub Simia Beelzebul, Linn. Ouarine, Buffon . M. discolor, Spix, Braz . t. 34. M. rufimanus, Kuhl, Diet. Sci. Nat. xlix. t. a . Brazils. The Tufted Capuchin. Cebus cirrifer, Geoff. ; Pr. Max, Abbild . t. Simia cirrifera, Humb. ; Mam . Lithog. t. a. Brazils. — Presented by Lord Stuart de Rothsay. b . and c. ? Young. Brazils. 12 CEBID^S. The Kaite or Horned Capuchin. Cebus fatuellus, ErxL Pr. Max. Abhild . t. Simia fatuellus, Linn. Buffon, Supp. vii. t. 29. Audeb. f. 1. a. and b. Males. Brazils. c. Female. d. Young ? The Capuchin. Cebus Apella, ErxL Simia Apella, Linn. Mas. Adolph. Fred. t. 1. Buffon, H. N. xv. t. 4. Audeb . f. 2. Menag . Mas. t, a. and c. Brazils ? b. Young. The -? Cebus.——? a. Brazils. The Hierang or Yellow-chested Capuchin, Cebus xan- thosternon, Pr. Max. Abbild. t. C. xanthocephalus? a Spix, Braz. t. 3. ? a. and b. Brazils. The Sai or Weeper. Cebus Capucinus, Erxl. Simia Capucina, Linn. Mas. A. F. t. 2. Buff. H. N. xv. t. 8. C. cucullatus, Spix , Braz. t. 6. ? a. Brazils. The White-headed Sapagou. Cebus hypoleucus, Geoff. Buffon , H. N. xv. t. 9. Simia hypoleuca, Humb. ? a. and b. C. America. — Presented by Capt. E. Belcher5 R.N., C.B. The Yellow Sapagou. Cebus gracilis, Spix, Braz. t. 5 . Cebus flavus, I. Geoff. ? a. Female. Brazils. The Golden-handed Sapagou. Cebus chrysopus, F. Cuv. Mam. Lithog. t. a. Brazils ? The Tee Tee. Callithrix sciureus, Kuhl. Simia sciurea, Linn. Lemur leucopis, Herm. Saimiri, Buff fon , H. N. xv. t. 51. Mam. Lithog. t. a. and c. Back pale. e. In spirits. Brazils. b. Male ; d. Female. Back rufous. Brazils. CEBIDiE. IS The Sahuassu or Masked Tee Tee. — Callithrix per- sonatus, Kuhl ; Pr. Max. 102, 41. Abb. t. Spix, Braz . t. 12. a. b. and d. Forehead and hands black. Brazils. — Pre- sented by Lord Stuart de Rothsay. c. Young. Head and tail grey, like the back; forehead with only a few black hairs. Brazils. TheOiABAssu or White-handed Tee Tee. Callithrix Moloch, Geoff. Cebus Moloch, Hoffm. Spix , Bayer . Ahad. 1813. t. 17. a. Forehead and hands black. Brazils. b. Young. Head, tail, and hands like the back. Brazils ? The Collared Tee Tee. Callithrix torquatus, Hoffm. Cal. torquatus, C. lugens, and C. amictus, Geoff. Spix , Braz. t. IS. C. infulatus, Licht.? a. Br. Guiana. — From Mr. Schomburgk’s Collection. b. Throat redder. Brazils. The Cuxio or Bearded Saki. Brachyurus Satanas, Cebus Satanas, Hoffm. Humb. Rec . t. 27. S. chiropotes, Humb. S. sagulata, Trail. Wern. Trans, hi. t. ? Br, Israelita, Spix, Braz. t. 7. Chiropotes couxio, Lesson. a. Br. Guiana. b. c. Br. Guiana. — Presented by the Royal Geographical Society. The Yarke. Pithecia irrorata, Gray, Voy. Sulph. t. a. Brazils. The Black Yarke. Pithecia leucocephala, Geoff. Simia leucocephala, Audeb . vi. f. 2. S. Pithecia, Schreb. ; Buff. H. N. xv. t. 12. Voy. Sulph. t. a. Hair of forehead whitish (faded?). b. and c. Hairs of forehead yellow. Brazils. The Whiskered Yarke. Pithecia pogonias, Gray, Ann. and Mag. N . H. x. 256. Voy. Sulph. t. a. b. and d. Male ; c. Female. Brazils. 14 CEBIDAS. The Douroucouli. Nyctipithecus trivirgatus, Gray, Ann . and Mag. N. H. x. 256 . Simia trivirgata, Humb. Rech. t. 28 . N. vociferans, Spix, Braz. t. 19. N. du- ruculi, Lesso?i. N. Humboldtii, Schinz; Mam. Lithog.t . a. Brazils. The Vitoe. Nyctipithecus felinus, Spix, Braz. t. 18. Cheirogaleus Commersonii, Vigors and Horsf. Zool. Jour. a. Brazils. b. Black streak and spot on forehead not so distinct. Santa Fe de Bogota. The Marmoset. Jacchus vulgaris, Geoff. Pr. Max. Abbild. t. Simia Jacchus, Linn. Edw. Gl. t. 218. Buff. H. N. xv. t. 14. Mam. Lithog. t. a. In spirits. b. c. Brazils. d. Brazils. —Presented by S. Smith, Esq, The Gnick Gnick or Black-eared Marmoset. Jacchus penicillatus, Geoff. Pr. Max . Abbild. t. Spix. Braz. t. 26. a. Forehead with a rhombic white spot. Brazils. b . Forehead with a streak above the spot. Brazils. The White-eared Marmoset. Jacchus auritus, Geoff. a. and b . Brazils. — Presented by Lord Stuart de Roth- say. The Tamarin. Jacchus Midas. Simia Midas, Linn. Edw. Birds , iv. t. 196. Buffon , H. N. xv. t. 13. Midas rufimanus, Geoff. M. Tamarin, Lesson . a. ? In spirits. b. and c. Brazils. The Black Tamarin. — Jacchus Tamarin. Cebus Tama- rin, Link. Beytr. ii. 63. Saguinus Ursula, Hoffm. Buf- fon, H. N. Supp. vii. t. 32. Mam . Lithog. t. a . b. and c. Brazils. LEMURIDA2. 15 The White-whiskered Tamarin. Jacchus labiatus, Desm. Midas labiata, Geoff. Ann. Mus. xix. 121. M. nigricollis, M. fuscicollis, and M. mvstax. Spur, Braz . t. 20, 21, 22. ? according to Temm, a. Young? Brazils, The Marikina. Jacchus Rosalia. Simia Rosalia, Linn. Buff on, H. N. xv. t. 16. Pr. Max. Abbild. t. Mam. Lithog. t. Leonpithecus Marikina, Lesson. a. In spirits. Brazils. b. Brazils. — Presented by Lord Stuart de Rothsay. i c. and d. Brazils. The Pinche. Jacchus CEdipus, Desm . Simia (Edipus, Linn. Edw. Birds, iii. t. 195. Buff on, H. N. xv. t, 17. Spix, Braz. t. 23 and 24. f. 1.? CEdipus Titi, Lesson. a. Brazils. Fam. 3. LEMURIDiE. Cases 20 to 23. The Ruffed Lemur. Lemur Macaco, Linn. Mam. Lithog. t. Buffon, H. N. xiii. t. 27. Audeb . 16. f. 5. a. and b. Adult, c. Young. Madagascar. The Ring-tailed Macauco. Lemur Catta, Linn. Edw. Birds, iv. 1. 197. Mus. Lever, t. 11. Buffon, H. N. xiii. t. 22. a. Madagascar. b. Skeleton, The Red Lemur. Lemur ruber, Peron : Geoff. Bennett , Gard. Z. S. 148. a. and b. Madagascar. The White-fronted Macauco. Lemur albifrons, Geoff. Walch. Naturf. viii. t. 1. Mam. Lithog. t. Bennett ? Toner Men. 151 ; G. Z . S . 299. fig. a. Madagascar. — Presented by Gen. Thos. Hardwicke- b. Madagascar. Said to be the females of the next. 16 LEMURHLE. The Black-fronted Macauco. Lemur nigrifrons, Geoff 1 Bennett , G. Z. S . SOI. fig. ? Lemur Simia-Sciurus, Schreb . from Petiver, Gaz. t. 17. f. 53. a . and 6. Madagascar, c. Skull of 6. The Crowned Macauco. Lemur coronatus, Gray , awe? Mag. N. IT x. 257. a. Madagascar. The Propithece. — Propithecus diadem a, Bennett . Proc. Z. Soc . Macromerus typicus, A Smith , S'. Afr. Jour . n. a. Madagascar. — From M. Verreaux’ Collection. The Loris. Loris gracilis, Geoff \ Audeb . M. f. 2. Lemur tardigradus, Schreb . t. 38. Lemur loris, Zimm. Lemur Ceylonicus, Fischer , Maki , t. 7, 8, 9 and 18. Buffon , H. Af. xiii. t. 30. Shaw, Zool. 1. 1. 31. $e5a, i. t. 35. f. 1, 2. a. In spirits. 5. Ceylon.— Presented by the Earl of Derby. c. d. and f. Ceylon, g. Skull of c. c. Ceylon.— Presented by Edward Cross, Esq. The Kukang. Nycticebus Javanicus, Geoff. Loris tar- digradus, Raffles, L . Trans . xiii. 247. Bennett , Gard. Zool. Soc . 139. fig. a. Java. Presented by the East India Company. 6. and e?. Sumatra. — Presented by the East India Com- pany. c. Young? Greyer. Singapore. The Indri or Avahi. — Indris laniger, Fischer ; Lemur laniger, Gmelin ; Maki a bourre, Sonnerat , t. 89. Lemur lanatus, Schreb . Indri longicaudatus, Geoff. L. brun- neus, Link ; Semnocebus Avahi, Lesson ; Avahi, Jour- dan, t. a. Madagascar. The Little Cheirogale. Cheirogaleus Smithii, Gray , Ann. and Mag . N. H. x. t. 257. Cheirogaleus minor, Geoff.? a . Madagascar. — -From M. Verreaux* Collection. C Ve ».««-, '7 «* VESPERTILIONID#!. 17 The Spectacle Cheirogale. Cheirogaleus typicus, A . Smith. S. Afr. Jour . n. Ch. medius, Geoff. ? a. Madagascar. — From M. Verreaux’ Collection. The Senegal Galago. Galago Senegalensis. Lemur Galago, Schreh. t. 38. B. Geoff. Ann. Mus. xix. 166. Mag. Ency. f. 1. Audeb. M. f. 1. G.Geoffroyii,F7sc^er. a. Gambia, Western Africa. Black Galago. Galago Alleni, Waterh. Proc . Zool . Soc. 1837, 87. a. Fernando Po. b. Its skull.— Presented by Thomas Thomson, Esq., R.N. The Little Galago. Galago minor, Gray , Ann. and Mag. N. H. 1842, 257. Rat de Madagascar, Buffon, H. N. SuppL Ency . t. 20 ? Galago Madagascariensis, Geoff. ? Lemur murinus, Penn. ? Gmel. ? L„ pusillus, Geoff A a. Madagascar. — From M. Verreaux’ Collection. Fam. 4. GALEOPITHECIDiE. Case 23. The Colugo. Galeopithecus volans, Shaw, Zool. t. 38. Lemur volans, Linn. G. Ternatensis, Desm. G. rufus, Audeb. M. f. 1. G. variegatus, Geoff. G. Philippinensis, Waterh . Proc. Zool. Soc. 1838, 119? a. b. Java. — Presented by the Hon. East India Company. c. d. e. Java? /. Skeleton, g. and h. Skull. Fam. 5. VESPERTILIONIDtE. Cases 24 to 29. A. Istiophori. a. Phyllostomina. The Indian Rhinopome. Rhinopoma Hardwickii, Gray, Zool. Misc. a. Grey brown above, yellowish beneath. Madras. — Pre- sented by Walter Elliot, Esq. c. Dry ; o. in spirits. Yellow brown above and yellow beneath. India. — Presented by Gen. Hardwicke. 18 VESPERTILIONIDiE. b. Dry ; h. in spirits. Grey brown. Madras. — Presented by Walter Elliot, Esq. e. f. and g . In spirits. Grey brown. India. Bengal.— Presented by Gen. Hardwicke. d . and i . Dry. Grey brown. Calcutta. k. In spirits. Grey brown. India. — From the Museum of the Asiatic Society of Calcutta. l. and m. Grey brown. India. — Pres, by James Reid, Esq. n. Skull. India. Presented by W. Elliot, Esq. The Egyptian Rhinopome. — -Rhinopoma microphylla, Geoff 1 Diet . Sc. Nat . xlv. t. Vespertilio microphyllus, Brunn . Cab. Copenh. 50. t. 6. f. 1 — 4. a. and b. Adult, c. and d. Young. Egypt.— Presented by Dr. Turnbull Christie. The Sturnira. Sturnira Spectrum, Grayf Ann. and Mag. N. H . 1842, 257. a. Female. In spirits. Tropical America. Brazils. b. Dry. Brazils. The Jamaica Arctibeus. Arctibeus Jamaicensis, Leach. Linn . Trans, xm. 75. Phyllostoma Jamaicensis, Horsf. Zool. Jour. hi. 236 , t. a. Dry (and i. skull). Jamaica. — Presented by J. S. Red- man, Esq. b. Young, dry (with skull). Jamaica. — Presented by W. Lewis, Esq. Medateus Lewisii, Leach. Linn. Trans, xm. c. Pale brown, in spirits. Female. Cuba. — Presented by W. S. MacLeay, Esq. d. Dark brown, in spirits. Male. Cuba. — Presented by W. S. MacLeay, Esq. e. and f. Dark brown, in spirits. Females. Cuba. — Presented by W. S. MacLeay, Esq. g. Large, darker, in spirits. Brazils. h. Young, bad condition, no skull. k. Adult. Brazils. The Fringe-lipped Arctibeus. Arctibeus fimbriatus, Gray , Mag. Z. and Bot. n. 5. a. and c . Brazils. b. Acapulco. VESPERTILIONIDiE. 19 The W Arty-chinned Arctibeus. Arctibeus verrucatus. a . . S. America. Sickle Arctibeus. Arctibeus falcatus, Gray , Ann . and Mag. N. H. 1838. a. In spirits. Cuba. — Presented by W. S. MacLeay, Esq. The Pale Vampire. Vampyrus Spectrum, Leach. Ves- pertilio Spectrum, Linn. Seha , i. t. 58. f. 1. Vamp, sanguisuga, Lesson. Phyllostoma Spectrum, Geoff. Ann. Mus. xv. t. 11. f. 4. a. Male, and b. its skull. Jamaica. Presented by J. S. Redman, Esq. 1 The Javelin Phyllostome. Phyllostoma. hastatum, Geoff. Ann. Mus. xv. t. 11. Phyll. maximum, Pr. Max. Abbild. t. Vesp. hastatus, Pallas. — Buffon , H. N. xiii. t. 33. Vesp. perspicillatus, Schreb.t. 46, a. Pte- ropus hastatus, Erxl. Javelin Bat, Penn. t. 30. f. 4. 1 a. Male. Black, under side bright rufous. Brazils. b. Female. Back rufous, beneath rather grey. Brazils. I c. Male. Back blackish, beneath grey. Brazils. j d. Female. Brazils. ' e. In spirits. Brazils. — Presented by Capt. E. Belcher, R.N., C.B. ? f. Brazils. — Presented by John Chant, Esq. ! The Sooty Phyllostome. Phyllostoma fuliginosum. Gray , Mag. Zool. and Bot. ii. 6. a. Male. South America. — Presented by Sir Everard Home, Bart. i Children’s Phyllostome. Phyllostoma Childreni, Gray, Mag. Zool. and Bot. ii. 6. a. S. America. — Presented by J. G. Children, Esq. The Soricine Phyllostome. Phyllostoma soricinum, Fischer ; Gray , M. Z. and B. ii. 6. Vampyrus sorici- nus, Spix, Braz. t. 36, f. 2 — 6. i a. and b. In spirits. Male. Jamaica, West Indies. — Presented by Thomas Bell, Esq. I c. In spirits. Blackish. Male. 20 VESPERTILIONIDiE. Bennett’s Phyllostome. Phyllostomus Bennettii, Gray , Mag. Zool . and Bot. n. 6. a. . S. America. Long-leaved Phyllostome. Phyllostoma lanceolatum, Temm. Mss. P. Max. Abbild . t. a. ■ S. America.— From the Leyden Museum. Elongated Phyllostome. Phyllostoma elongatum, Gray, Ann. and Mag. N. H. 1842, 252. P. brevi- caudatum, Pr. Max. Abbild. t. ? ? a. — . Brazils. The Cavern Bat. Brachyphylla cavernarum, Gray , Proc. Zoo/. A$bc. ii. 123. Mag. Z. and Bot. u. 7. Vesp. cavernarum, Guilding’s Mss. a. and b. In spirits. Male and female. St. Vincent’s, West Indies. — From the Rev. Lansdown Guilding’s Collection. c. In spirits. Male. Cuba.— Presented by W. S. Mac- Leay, Esq. Large-eared Phyllophore. Phyllophora megalotis, Gray, Ann. and Mag. N. H. 1842, 257. a. In spirits. Male. Brazils. Black Phyllophore. Phyllophora nigra. a. In spirits. Male. h. Dry. Brazils. West Indian Phyllophore. Phyllophora amplexicau- data, Gray , Mag. Zool. and Bot. n. 8. Glossophaga amplexicaudata, Spix , Braz. t. 36. f. 4. a. and b. Inspirits. Male and female. West Indies. — Presented by Thomas Bell, Esq. c. In spirits. Male. Jamaica. — Presented by Thomas Bell, Esq. d. In spirits. Female. The Soricine Bloodsucker. Glossophaga soricina, Geoff. Gray , Mag. Z. and Bot. ii. 8. Vesper tilio soricinus, Pallas, Misc. t. 5. Sp. Zool. hi. t. 3, 4. Leaf Bat, Pennant. Edw . Birds , t. 201. f. 1. a. and b. In spirits. Jamaica, West Indies. — Presented by Thomas Bell, Esq. VESPERTILIONIDiE. 21 Redman’s Leaf-nosed Bat. Monophyllus Redmani, Leach , Linn . Trans. 's. hi. 76. ?GIossophaga caudifera, Geoff. Mem. Mus, iv. 418, t. 17. a. Bad state, no feet, no ears. b. Its skull. Jamaica. — Presented by J. S. Redman, Esq. Geoffroy’s Tailless Bat. Anoura Geoffroyi, Gray , Mag. Z. and Bot . n. 8. Glossophaga ecaudata, Geoff. Mem. Mus. iv. t. 18. B. Pr . Max. Abbild. t. a. Brazils. Lyre-nosed Broad-winged Bat. Megaderma Lyra, Geoff. Ann. Mus. xv. t. 12. a. and b. Java. — Presented by the Hon. East India Com- pany. c. India (dried, not stuffed). — Presented by General Thomas Hardwicke. d. e. 1. and m. Madras. — Presented by Walter Elliot, Esq. M. Carnatica, W. Elliot , Madras Jour. Sci . x. f. Young, bad state ; and l. m. n. Skulls. Madras. — Presented by Walter Elliot, Esq. h. i. and Jc. In spirits. India. Bengal. — Presented by General Thomas Hardwicke. The Cordate Bat. Megaderma Spasma, Geoff. Ann. Mus. xv. t. 12. Vespertilio Spasma, Linn. Seba , t. 56, f. 1. M. trifolium, Geoff. Ann. Mus. xv. t. 12. V. lanceolata, Deschamp Mss. a. Java. — Presented by the Hon. East India Company. b. c. d. and e. Java. — From the Leyden Museum. f. Singapore. The African Leaf Bat. Lavia frons, Gray , Mag. Zool. and Bot. n. 8. Megaderma frons, Geoff. Ann. Mus. xv. 192, xx. t. 1. La feuille, Daub. Mem . Acad. Par. 1759, 374. a. b. and c. West Africa, Gambia. b. Rhinolophina. The Yellowish Ariteus. Ariteus flavescens, Gray , Mag. Z. and B. n. 9. Istiophorus flavescens, Gray , Zool. Misc. 37. a. In spirits. — Old collection. 22 VESPERTILIONIDjE. The Smaller Horse-shoe Bat. Rhinolophus Hippo- sideros, Geoff.; Leach, Z. Misc. 1. 121. Rh. bihastatus, Geoff. Ann . Mus . t. 5. Tern. Monog . 34. Vesper- tilio minutus, Montag. Linn. Trans, ix. t. 18. f. 6. V. ferrum equinum, (3. Gmel. Noctilio hipposideros, Bechst. Petit fer a cheval, Danh. Buffon , H. N.v. t. 20. R. hippocrepis, Herm . — Selys. F. B. t. 2. f. 2. a. Dry. (Not in good state.) Devonshire, England. — Pre- sented by Dr. W. E. Leach. b. c. d. and e. In spirits. Devonshire. — Presented by Dr. W. E. Leach. f. and g. In spirits. Female, and very young. Devon- shire.—Presented by Dr. Leach. The Larger Horse-shoe Bat. Rhinolophus ferrum equinum, Leach , Zool. Misc. iii. 2. Vespertilio ferrum equinum, Schreb. t. 62. Rh. unihastatus, Geoff. Ann. Mus. xx. 261, t. 5. Daub. Mem. Acad. Par. 1759, t. 2. f. 4. Buffon , H. N. viii. t. 12. f. 2. Selys. F. Belg. 2. f. 1. a. and b. Dry, in very bad condition. England. c. and e. In spirits. Females. Turin. — Presented by Professor Bonelli. d. Europe. — From the Leyden Museum. The Large-leaved Horse-shoe Bat. Rhinolophus megaphyllus, Gray , Proc. Zool. Soc. hi. 52. a. In spirits. New Holland. — Pres, by G. Bennett, Esq. b. Dry, in bad state. Peel’s River, Moreton Bay, N. Hol- land. From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Black Horse-shoe Bat. Rhinolophus morio. Gray , Ann. and Mag. N. H. 1842, 2 57. a Singapore. Nepal Horse-shoe Bat. Rhinolophus tragatus, Hodg- son, Jour. A. S. Beng. a. b. c. In spirits. Nepal. — Presented by B. H. Hodg- son, Esq. Cape Horse-shoe Bat. Rhinolophus Capensis, Licht. Doub. 4. R. GeofFroyii, A. Smith , Zool . Jour. iv. a. Cape of Good Hope. — Presented by M. Jourdan. b. and c. C. of G. Hope. — From Dr. Krauss's Collection. - VESPERTILIONIDiE. 23 HORT-FACED HoRSE-SHOE Bat. RhINOLOPHUS clivOSUS, Cretzschm . Ruppell , Atlas , 47, t. 18. , N. Africa. — From the Frankfort Museum. ’oxy Horse-shoe Bat. Hipposideros fulvus, Gray , Mag. Zool. and Bot. ii. 10. R. fulgens, W. Elliot , Madras Jour . x. 99. . India, Madras. — Presented by Walter Elliot, Esq. Iouse -coloured Horse-shoe Bat. Hipposideros mu- rinus, Gray , Mag . Zool. and Bot . n. 10. R. murinus, R7. Elliot, Madras Jour. x. 99. , and b. (Very bad state.) c. d. and e . Skulls. India, Madras. — Presented by Walter Elliot, Esq. 'wo-coloured Horse-shoe Bat.' PIipposideros bicolor. Rhinolophus bicolor, Temm. Monog. ii. 18. t. 32. f. 9, 10. , and b. Java.-— From the Leyden Museum. picillated Horse-shoe Bat. Hipposideros apiculatus, Gray , Mag. Zool. and Bot. ii. 10. R. speoris, W. Elliot , Madras Jour. x. 98. . b. c. and d. Dry. f. In spirits. India, Madras. — Presented by Walter Elliot, Esq. Tail bone withdrawn from membrane. Madras. — Presented by Walter Elliot, Esq. Tasked Horse-shoe Bat. Hipposideros larvatus, Gray , Mag. Zool. and Bot. ii. 11. Rhinolophus larvatus, Horsf. Zool. Java , t. Temm. Mon. ii. 22. , Java. — Presented by the Hon. East India Company. f and g. Tail bones withdrawn from membrane. Java. d. and e. Rather darker beneath. encilled Horse-shoe Bat. Hipposideros penicillatus, Gray , Mag. Z. and Bot. n. 11. . In spirits. Madras. — Pres, by Walter Elliot, Esq. avanese Horse-shoe Bat. Hipposideros vulgaris, Gray , Mag. Zool. and Bot. ii. 11. Rhinolophus vul- garis, Horsf. Java , t. 7. f. 3. R. insignis, var. Temm. Mon . ii. 15. . Java. — Presented by the Hon. East India Company. 24 VESPERTILIONIDiE. Noble Horse-shoe Bat. Hipposideros nobilis, Gray , : Mag. Zool. and Bot. n. 11. Rhinolophus nobilis, Horsf. Z. Java , t. Temm. Monog. n. 10. t. 28. t. 32, f. 1,2. 1 a. Java. — From the Leyden Museum. Hodgson’s Horse-shoe Bat. Hipposideros armiger. Rhinol. armiger, Hodgson , J. A. S . Beng. a . b. c. In spirits. Nepal. — Presented by B. H. Hodg-,l son, Esq. The Three-toothed Asellia. Asellia tridens. Hippo- sideros tridens, Gray , Mag . Z. and Bot . n. 11. Rhinolo- phus tridens, Geoff. Desc . Egypt, t. 2. Ann. Mus. xx. t. 5. a. b. and c. Dry; and m. Skulls. Egypt. — Presented by ( Dr. Turnbull Christie. e . f. g. and l. In spirits. Egypt. — Presented by M. ; Lefebvre, of Paris. h. and i. In spirits, (bad state). Egypt. — Presented by ' James Burton, Esq. k. Egypt. From the Leyden Museum. B. Anistiophori. c. Vespertilionid^:. Egyptian Nycteris. Nycteris Thebaica, Geoff. Desc . • Egypt, t. 1. f. 2. Ann. Mus. xx. t. 1. Vespertilio his- } pidus, Schreb. Nyc. Geoffroyii, Temm. a . Egypt. — From the Frankfort Museum. Damarha Nycteris. Nycteris Damarensis. a. S. Africa, Damarha country. — From Capt. Sir James Alexander’s Collection. Fernando Po Nycteris. Nycteris Poensis. a. Africa, Fernando Po. — Presented by Capt. Edw. Downes, R.N. Kuhl’s Petalia. Petalia Javanica, Gray , Mag. Z. and B. ii. 12. Vesp. pollicaris, Beschamp Mss. Nycteris Javanica, Geoff. Ann. Mus. xx. t. 1. N. Kuhlii, Temm. a. Java. — From the Leyden Museum. VESPERTILIONID.E. 25 The Australian Nyctophile. Nyctophilus GeofFroyii, Leach , Linn. Trans . xm. 78.? Temm . Monog. n. t. 34. (bad.) Gray , Mag. Z. and B. n. 12. Barbastellus Pacificus, Gray , Zoo) . Misc. i. 88. a. In spirits. — From Mr. Stutchbury’s Collection. b. In spirits^-v^^^^^i^^T c. In spirits. Nose-leaf smaller ? Western Australia. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. d. g. and h . Dry. New Holland. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. f. Western Australia. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. i. Larger. Western Australia.— From Mr. Gould’s Col- lection. The Barbastelle. — Barbastellus communis, Gray , Mag. Zool . and Bot. n. 13. Barbastelle, Daubenton , Mem. Acad . Par . 1759, t. 2. f. 8. Vesp. Barbastellus, Schreb. B. Daubentonii, Bell , Brit. Quad. Geoff. Ann. Mus. viii. t. 46. 48. Selys , F. Belg. t. 1. f. 9. a. Dry. Europe. b. Dry. (Bad condition). England. Plecotus ? a. (Bad state.) ? ? Common Long-eared Bat. — Plecotus communis, Lesson. Oreillard, Daub. Mem. Acad. Par. 1 759, f. 1, 2. Ves- pertilio auritus, Linn. Plecotus brevimanus, Jenyns , Linn. Trans, xvi. t. 1. f. 2. Edw. Birds , t. 201. a . b. and c. In spirits. London. e. f. g. i. and o. England. 1. m. and n. Europe. From the Leyden Museum. o. p. Young, in spirits. (Europe?) Egyptian Long-eared Bat. — Plecotus Christii, Gray , Mag. of Zool. and Bot. n. 13. P. leucomelas, Riippell, Atlas , t. 28. b. ? a. Dry. North Africa. — Presented by Dr. Turnbull Christie. b. In spirits. Egypt. — Presented by Sir J. Gardner Wilkinson. c 26 VESPERTILIONID^E. The Long-spurred Romicia. Romicia calcarata, Gray , Mag . Zool. and Bot. n. 13. a . In spirits. 1 Old collection. , The Whiskered Bat. Vespertilio mystacinus, Leisler . '*Kuhl, Wetter . Ann. iv. BeW, Bn£. Qwac?. 50 fig. a . Devonshire.— Presented by W. E. Leach, M.D. 5. In spirits. Male. Cambridgeshire.— Presented by the Rev. Leonard Jenyns. , D^jjbenton’s Bat. Vespertilio Daubentonii, Leisler . fJUy* ^ A^uhl, Wetter. Ann . iv. t. 25. f. 1 .Head. Selys , jF. Z?e£g. l. f. 2. Bell , 5. Quad. 47. fig. V. emarginatus, Jenyns , B. Vert.—Bonap. F . It. t. Temm . ikf. ii. t. 50. f. 5, 6. a. 5. c. Scotland, Aberdeen Cathedral. — Presented by John Macgillivray, Esq. Prince Charles Bat. Vespertilio Caroli, Temm. Mo- nog. ii. 237. Gray, Ann. and Mag. N. H. 1$42, 258. a. Beneath grey. N. America. — From Mr. Drummond’s Collection. b. Beneath yellowish. N. America.— From Mr. Drum- mond’s Collection. The Wall Bat. Vespertilio muricola, Hodgson, Zool . Nep. t. a. In spirits. Nepal. — Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. The Blepote. Trilatitus blepotis, Gray, Ann. and Mag. N. H. 1842, 258. Vespertilio blepotis, Temm. Monog. ii. 212. t. 53. f. 1, 2. a. Timor. — From the Leyden Museum. The Lowo-manir. Trilatitus Horsfieldii. Vespertilio trilatitius, Horsf. Zool. Java , not Temm. a . Java.- — Presented by the East India Company. h. Young. (Not in good state.) India. The Large-eared Bat. Myotis murinus, Gray, Ann. and Mag. N. H. 1842, 258. Vesp. murinus, Geoff. Ann. Mus. viii. t. 47, 48. (not Linn.) Bell, B. Quad. 37. fig. Daubenton , Mem. Acad. Par. 1759. t. 1. f. 1. Buffon, H . N. viii. t. 20. Bonap. F. Ital. t. Selys, F. Belg. VESPERTILIONIDiE. 27 t. 1. f. 6. V. myotis, Bechst, V. submurinus, Brehm. ? , Hamburg. — Presented by John Edw. Gray, Esq. . England. , (Bad condition.) Europe. — From the Leyden Museum. Iechstein’s Bat. Myotis Bechsteinii, Gray , Ann , and Mag , N, H . 1842, 258. Vespertilio Bechsteinii, Lets- 1 ler , Kuhl, Wetter . Aw. iv. t. 22. Selys, F, Belg.t, 1. f. 7. ! Bell , Quad, 40. fig. Temm, M . n. t. 50. f. 1, 2. . New Forest, Hampshire. — Presented by Dr. W. E. Leach. Batterer’s Bat. Myotis Nattereri, Gray , Bwra. and Mag, N, H, 1842, 258. Vespertilio Nattereri, Kuhl , Wetter, Ann, iv. t. 2, 3. Head, Selys , jF. Belg, 1. 1. f. 5. Bell , Z?n£. 42. fig. Temm, M, n. t. 50. f. 3, 4. . and 5. England, near London. 'he Kerivoula. Kerivoula picta, Gray, Ann, and Mag, N , H, 1842, 258. Vespertilio pictus, Pallas, V. Keri- voula, Bodd. Muscardin volant, Daubenton, Buff, H, N. x. t. 20. f. 3. Seba , i. t. 56. f. 2. Temm, M% ii. t. 56. f. 1. . Adult, b. Young. Java. — Presented by the Hon. East India Company. , and d. Half grown. Java. — From the Leyden Museum. 'he Nepal Kerivoula. Kerivoula formosa. Vespertilio formosus, Hodgson , P, Z, S, 1836. 46. Zool, Nep, t. . In spirits. Without skull. Nepal.* — Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. ykes’s Kerivoula. Kerivoula Sykesii. .India, Calcutta. — Presented by the Hon. East India Company. 'he Javanese Kerivoula. Kerivoula trilatitoides. Ves- pertilio trilatitius, Temm, Monog, n. 228. t. 57. f. 1. 4. (not Horsf.) b. c, Java. — From the Leyden Museum. Iardwicke’s Kerivoula. Kerivoula Hardwickii. Vesp. Hardwickii, Horsf, Z, J, . Java. — Presented by the India Company. 28 VESPERTILIONID.E. The Fernando Po Kerivoula. Kerivoula Poensis, Gray , Ann. and Mag . N. H . 1842. a . Fernando Po.— -Presented by Thomas Thompson, Esq., R.N. The Grey Kerivoula. Kerivoula grisea, Gray, Ann . and Mag. N. H. 1842, 258. a. Male. Inspirits. — — - — -? ? The Brazilian Kerivoula. Kerivoula Brasiliensis, Gray, Ann. and Mag. N. H. 1843. a. Brazils. The Natale. Natalus stramineus, Gray , Mag. Zool. and Bot. ii. 14. Vesper tilio longicaudatus, Gray , Brit. Mus. a. In spirits. South America. b. N. America, St. Bias. The Serotine. Scotophilus serotinus, Gray , Mag. Z. and B. n. 15. Vespertilio serotinus, Schreb . Bell , B. Quad , 34. 36. Jig. V. Noctula, Geoff. Ann. Mus. vm.. t. 47, 48. Le Serotine, Daub. Acad. Par. 1759. t. 2. f. 2. Buffon , H. N. vm. t. 18. f. 2. Bonap. F. Ital. t. a. England, near London. — Presented by W. E. Leach, M.D. b. c. d. e.f. Europe. — From the Leyden Museum. The Parti-coloured Bat. Scotophilus discolor, Gray , Mag. Z. and B. n. 15. Vespertilio discolor, Kuhl , Wett. Ann. iv. t. 25. f. 2. Bell, Brit. Quad. 21, 22. fig. a. Plymouth, England. — Presented by W. E. Leach, M.D. The Hairy-armed Bat. Scotophilus Leisleri, Gray , Mag . Z. and B. 15. Vespertilio Leisleri, Kuhl. Bell, Brit. Quad. 18. 20. fig. V. dasycarpos, Leisler Mss. a. England. — Presented by W. E. Leach, M.D. The Bat. Scotophilus murinus, Gray, Mag. Z. and B. ii. 15. Vespertilio murinus, Linn. V. pipistrellus, Schreb. Geoff. Ann. Mus. vm. t. 47, 48. Bell , Brit. Quad. 23-30, fig. Bonap. F. Ital. t. Daubent . Mem. Acad. 1759, t. 1. f. 3. Buffon, H . N. vm. t. 19. a. d. e. and /. England. i "V-/ -ft - VESPERTILIONIDjE. 29 b. Dusky. N. Europe, Hamburg. — Presented by J. E. Gray, Esq. c. Brown. North of Scotland.— Presented by W. E. Leach, M.D. g. and h. Brownish, Europe. — From the Leyden Museum, i. Blackish. Madeira. — Presented by O. Blewitt, Esq. k. Very young, bones of skull not hardened. Dartmoor, Devonshire. — Presented by W. E. Leach, M.D. Vesper tilio pygmseus, Leach , ZooL Jour . in. t. Bell, B . Quad . 31. fig. The Sooty Scotophile. Scotophilus fuliginosus. Ves- pertilio fuliginosa, Hodgson, P . Z . S. 1836, 46. ZooL Nep. t. a. b. c. In spirits. Nepal. — Presented by B. H. Hodg- son, Esq. The Indian Bat. Scotophilus Hodgsoni. a. India, Calcutta.— Presented by the Hon. East India Company. The Lobed Scotophile. Scotophilus lobatus. Vesper- tilio lobatus. Gray , Illust . Ind . ZooL t. a . India.— Presented by General Hardwicke. d. In spirits. India. — Presented by General Hardwicke. b. c . In spirits. Young and small. — Presented by Ge- neral Hardwicke. The Madras Bat. Scotophilus Maderaspatanus. a . India, Madras. — Presented by Walter Elliot, Esq. The Australian Bat. Scotophilus morio, Gray , App. Grey's NarraU 40 5, а . d. and e . Brownish. Van Diemen’s Land.— From Mr. Gould’s Collection. б. In spirits. Western Australia. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. c. Greyish Black. f. Sydney. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. g. Paler above and below. South Australia. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. h. Paler above and below. Western Australia, Perth. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. Sc. australis. Gray , Grey s Narrat . App. 406. 30 VESPERTILIONIDiE. Gould’s Scotophile. Scotophilus Gouldii, Gray , App. Grey’s Narrat. 405. a. Beneath brownish. Van Diemen’s Land, Launceston. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. b. New South Wales. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. do River Hunter, Maitland. — From Mr. Gould’s Collec- tion. e. Hinder part of back blackish, sides of abdomen grey. N. S. W., Yarrundi. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. e. and f. Young ; above and below grey black. Port Es- sington.-— From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Dwarf Bat. Scotophilus pumilus, Gray , App. Greys Narrat. 11. 406. a. c. and d. New Holland, Yarrundi. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. b. Liverpool Range. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. Capt. Grey’s Bat. Scotophilus Greyii. a. and b. Australia, Port Essington. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. c. Female ; larger. Back and beneath brighter chestnut. Port Essington. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Cuba Bat. Scotophilus Cubensis, Gray, Ann. N. H . 1839. iv. 7. a. In spirits. Female. Cuba. — Presented by W. S. MacLeay, Esq. MacLeay’s Bat. Scotophilus MacLeayii. a. In spirits. Male. Cuba. — -Presented by W. S. Mac- Leay, Esq. Bell’s Bat. Scotophilus Bellii. a. In spirits. West Indies. — Presented by Thomas Bell, Esq., F.R.S. Green’s Bat. Scotophilus Greenii. a. In spirits. North America. — Presented by Jacob Green, M.D. VESPERTILIONIDiE. 31 Temminck’s Noctule. Scotophilus Temminckii, Gray, Mag . Z. and B . n. 15. Vespertilio Temminckii, Horsf. Z. Java . (Young.) Vesp. Eelangeri, I. Geoff 1 Belanger , Voy.t. (Adult.) Temm. Monog . n. t. 47. f. 3. to 6. a. India, Calcutta. — Presented by General Hardwicke. 5. Pale, brown beneath. Java.— Presented by the Hon. East India Company. c. Bright rufous beneath. Java. — From the Leyden Museum. The Falcated Noctule. Scotophilus falcatus. a . and b. India. Leach’s Noctule. Scotophilus Leachii, Gray , Mag . Z. B . ii. 15. S. Kuhlii, Leach , Linn . Trans, xm. 72. a. In spirits. Male. Adult. 5. In spirits. Male. Younger. c. c?. e. In spirits. Females. India. — Presented by Gen. T. Hardwicke. The Foxy Noctule. Scotophilus fulvus. a. Yellowish brown beneath. Java. 5. Yellowish beneath. Java.— Presented by Dr. R. K. Greville. c. India, Madras. The Noctule. Noctulinia altivolans. N. proterus, Gray , Ann . and Mag. N. H. 1842, 258. Vesp. Noc- tula, Schreb. V. lasiopterus, Schreb. V. serotinus, Geoff. V. proterus, AwA/. V. altivolans, White , Pd. Bennett, 116.130. Jenyns, 127, fig. Bonap. Fauna Ital. t. Great Bat, Peww. Bell , Qwad. 12 and 17, fig. a. England, Tintagel Castle. 5. and c. England. /. In spirits. Windsor. — Presented by G. R. Gray, Esq. g. In spirits. Cambridgeshire. — Presented by Rev. Leo- nard Jenyns. h. Europe. — From the Leyden Museum. The Singapore Noctule. Noctulinia Malaccensis. a. Singapore. 32 VESPERTILIONIDiE. Large-lipped Noctule. Noctulina labiata. Vesper- tilio labiatus, Hodgson , P. Z. S. 1836* 46. Z. Nep . t. a. In spirits, Nepal. — Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. The Red Hairy-tailed Bat. Lasiurus rufus. Vesp. Lasiurus, Schreb. Ann . Mus. viii. t. 47. a. America. b. Inspirits, c. Skull. N. America. — ’Presented by W.S. MacLeay, Esq. The Powdered Hairy-tailed Bat. Lasiurus pruinosus. Vespertilio pruinosus, Say , Dehay . a . N. America. b. In spirits. North America. — Presented by Dr. Jacob Green. c. d. and e. North America. — From Mr. Drummond’s Collection. The Cape Bat. Scotophilus Capensis. Vespertilio Ca~ pensis, A . Smith ? V. platycephalus, Temm . Mon . n. a. and b. S. Africa, Cape of Good Hope. — Presented by M. Jourdan. The Pig-nosed Bat. Murina suillus, Gray , Ann. and Mag . N. H. 1842, 259. Vespertilio suillus, Temm . Monog . ii. 224. t. 56. f. 4, 5, 6. a. India, Darjeling. — Presented by the Hon. East India Company. d. Noctilionina. The African Taphozous. TAPHOzousperforatus, Geoff. Descrip. Egypt, t. 3. f. 1. Temm . Monog . n. 281. t. 60. f. 13. 15. Taph. Senegalensis, Geoff. (Dry) from Lerot Volant, Daubenton , Acad . Sci. 1759, 389. T. lepturus, Geoff.? Saccopteryx lepturus, Illiger , Vesp. lepturus, Schreb . t. 57. V. marsupialis, Muller , Naturf. 19. а. In spirits. Africa. б. Africa. — From the United Service Museum, c. and d. Isle of France. Taph. Mauritianus, Geoff. Desc. Egypt , n. 127.? VESPERTILIONHLE. 33 The Long-armed Taphozous. Taphozous longimanus, Hardw. Lin . Trans . xiv. 529. t. 17. Temm . Mon. n. 289. a. and b. In spirits. Males. India.— From the Museum of the Asiatic Society, Calcutta. The Naked-bellied Taphozous. Taphozous nudiven- ter, Ruppell , Zool. Atlas , t. 27. f. 2, 3. Temm . Monog . j ii. 280. t. 60. f. 10-12. a. Africa, Nubia. — From the Leyden Museum. The Black-bearded Taphozous. Taphozous melano- pogon, Temm. Monog. ii. 287. t. 60. f. 8, 9. 7. Female ? Caves of Kannera. — Presented by the East India Company. The Javanese Taphozous. Taphozous saccolaimus, Temm. Monog. n. 285. t. 60. f. 1-6. 1 7. and b. Java. — From the Leyden Museum. The Bull Dog Bat. Noctilio Americanus, Linn. Noc- tilio unicolor, Pr. Max. Vesper tilio leporinus, Linn. Schreb. t. 60. N. rufus, Spix, Braz. t. 35. f. 1.? j Seba , i. t. 55. f. 1. 1 7. In spirits. Para. — Presented by the Lords of the Ad- miralty. The Striped Bull-Dog Bat. Noctilio mastivus. Ves- pertilio mastivus, Vahl , Kiob. Selsk. Shriv. iv.t. 132. f. 7. Noctilio dorsatus, Pr. Max. N. vittatus* Pr. Max. Abbild. t. Pteropus leporinus, Erxleb. Young. N. i albi venter, Spix. Braz. t. 36. f. 2 and 3. 1 1. Male, Brazils. p. In spirits. Adult. Central America. The Sheath-tailed Bat. Embalonura ? |7. (Bad state.) ? c 3 34 VESPERTILIONIDiE. The Mosia. Mosia nigrescens, Gray , Ann . and Mag. N. H. 1843. Vespertilio canina, Pr. Max. Abbiid . t. ? Embalonura canina, Temm. Monog. n. 298. ? ? a. In spirits. South America. Presented by Captain Sir E. Belcher, R.N. C.B. The Mystacine. Mystacina tuberculata, Gray , Dieffenb. Jour . App. 296. Vespertilio tuberculatus, G. Forster , Icon . in Z?r£tf. Afws. t. 1. a. and New Zealand. The Wrinkled-faced Epaulet Bat. Centurio senex, Gray , A . arcd ilf. A. 17. 1842, 259. Voy . Sulph. t. a. In spirits. Amboyna? — Presented by Captain Sir E. Belcher, R.N. C.B. MacLeay’s Fringe-nosed Bat. Chelonycteris Mac- Leayii, Gray , and M. N. H. 1839. iv. 5. t. 1. f, 2. a. and b . Male. In spirits. Cuba.— Presented by W. S. MacLeay, Esq. c . Female. The Mormops. Mormoops Blainvillii, Leach , Zmw. Trans . xm. 77. t. 7. Gray , Jmz. and M. N. H. iv. 3. a. In spirits. Cuba. — Presented by W. S. MacLeay, Esq. 5. S. America. The Groove-cheeked Bat. Nyctinomus plicatus, Gray, Mag*. Z. and B. ii. 18. Illust . /we?, Zoo7 t. Vesper- tilio plicatus, Buchanan , Lira. Trans . v. t. 13. Nyc- tinomus Bengalensis, Geoff. Nyct. dilatatus, Horsfield , Zool. Java , t. Temm. Monog. t. 19, 20. 23. f. 3. 16. «. Dry and stretched. Java. — Presented by the Hon. East India Company. Nyctinomus tenuis, Horsf. Zool . Java , t. 5. Dry. c. 7./. and g. In spirits. Bengal. — Presented by Gen. Thomas Hardwicke. e. In spirits. India. — Presented by Dr. Buchanan Ha- milton. V VESPERTILIONIDiE. 35 Ruppell’s Groove-cheeked Bat. Nyctinomus Ruppellii, Gray , Mag . Z. and B . n. 1 9. Dysopes Ruppellii, Temm. Monog . i. 18. t. 23. f. 6. 8.? a. Fernando Po ? — Presented by Capt. R. Downes, R.N. b. Singapore ? The Smaller Groove-cheeked Bat. Nyctinomus pumi- lus. Dysopes pumilus, Ruppell , ZooL Atlas , t. 27. f. 1 a . N. Africa. Egypt.— From the Frankfort Museum. The Murine Groove-cheeked Bat. Nyctinomus mu- rinus, Gray , Griffith, A. K . v. 187. Molossus murinus, ! Fischer , $2/^. ? a. Male. Jamaica. — -Presented by J. S. Redman, Esq. The Large-eared Groove-cheeked Bat. Nyctinomus macrotis, Gray , B. 1839. iv. 5. t. 1. f. 3. p. In spirits. Female. Cuba. — - Presented by W. S. MacLeay, Esq. The Swift Flying Thick-lipped Bat. Molossus velox. Lesson . Gray , Mag*. Z, and B. n. 19. iV. iL iv. 7. Dysopes velox, Temm . Monog . t. 22. f. 1. 2. In spirits. Male. Brazils ? p. Inspirits. Male. St. Lucia, W. Indies. — Presented by Miss R. Alexander. The Sooty Thick-lipped Bat. Molossus fuliginosus, Gray, Mag . Z. and B. ii. 19. Ann . N. H. iv. 7. z. Bermuda. — Presented by Thomas Cottle, Esq. b. In spirits. Jamaica. — Presented by Thomas Bell, Esq. ■ ?. In spirits. Portobello. — Presented by the Lords of the Admiralty. The Reddish Thick-lipped Bat. Molossus rufus, Geoff, Ann. Mus . vi. 185. Dysopes rufus, Temm. Mon. 1. 1. 23. 1 f. 19. D. perotis, Pr. Max. Abbild. t. Ann. N. H. iv. 7. i. In spirits. Female. Brazils. The Ridge-nosed Tpiick-lipped Bat. Molossus tropi- dorhynchus, Gray, Ann. N. H. 1839. iv. 6. M. velox, Horsf. i i. In spirits. Cuba. — Presented by W. S. MacLeay, Esq. 36 VESPERTILIONIDiE. The Brazilian Thick-lipped Bat, Molossus Brazi- liensis. a. In spirits. Female. Brazils. The Norfolk Island Thick-lipped Bat. Molossus Norfolcensis, Gray , Ann . N. Hist . 1839. iv. 7. a. Norfolk Island, N. H. The Diclidure. Diclidurus Freyreissii, Pr. Max. Isis , 1819. 1629. D. albus, Pr. Max. Abbild . t. Temm. Monog. ii. a. Pueblo Nuevo. Tropical America. (J. Barclay, March 181 7.)— Presented by Capt. Sir E. Belcher, R.N., C.B. e. Pteropina. Grey-headed Kalong. Pteropus poliocephalus, Temm . Monog . i. 179. ii. 66. a. Male ; collar bright. New Holland. — Presented by Dr. Merriman. b. Female? collar darker. New Holland. c. Male. d. and f. Females ; collar bright. New Holland. e. Female. River Clarence. — From Mr. Gould’s Collec- tion. g. Young; darker in all parts. New Holland. The Wurbagool. Pteropus Edwardsii, Geoff. Ann. Mus. xv. 92. Temm. Monog. ii. 61. P. medius, Temm. Monog. i. 176. P. leucocephalus, Hodgson. Edwards, Birds, iv. t. 180. a. Female. b. Female. India, Madras. — Presented by Capt. Bevan. c. Male, rather smaller. “ Cape of Good Hope.” — Pre- sented by Mr. George Dodson. d. Male, large. India. e. and h. Female, large ; pale yellowish beneath, with a narrow black central streak. India ? f. Female? pale yellow beneath, blackish near the arm- pits only. India ? g. Male. Large. Bright reddish beneath, blackish on the sides. India, Himalaya. i. In spirits, without skull. Nepal. — Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. ft /* . *n _l -f /KtC^ / VESPERTILIONID/E. 37 'c. Male, like/. Molucca? — Presented by Captain Sir Edw. Belcher, R.N., C.B. The K a long. Pteropus edulis, Per on and Lesueur. Temm. Monog. t. 15. f. 1 — 6. n. t. 35. f. 1. Vesp. Vampyrus, Linn. V. Calaeno, Herm. Obs. P. Javani- cus, Desm . Horsf. Java , t. i. Male. Sumatra. — Presented by Lady Raffles. i d-ED-NAPED Kalong. Pteropus funereus, Temm . Mon . ii. 63. t. 35. f. 4. i. Male. Australia, Port Essington.— From Mr, Gould's Collection, >. Female. Young. 1. Skull of adult male. J airy-footed Kalong. Pteropus Pselaphon, Lay . ZooL Jour. iv. 457. Richards . Beechey, Voy. ii. t. 2. Temm . Monog . ii. t. 37. P. ursinus, Kittlitz. t. Island of Bonin (Loo Choo).— Presented by Dr. John Richardson. The Roussette. Pteropus rubricollis, Geoff. Ann. Mus. " xv. 93. Temm . Mon. i. 183. n. 75. (not Siehold). P. collaris, Licht. Doub. 2. Roussette, Daub. Acad. Sc. 1759, 385. Rougette, Buffon> H. N. x. t. 17. i. Male. Cape of Good Hope. — From the Leyden Museum. ?. Female. Cape of Good Hope. 5 Male ; hanging. Cape of Good Hope. The Xantharpye. Xantharpyia amplexicaudata. Pte- ropus amplexicaudatus, Geoff. Ann. Mus. xv. 96. t. 7. Temm. Monog. i. t. 13; n. 90. t. 36. f. 18, 19. i. b. Amboyna. — Presented byCapt. Sir Edward Belcher, R.N. C.B. Egyptian Xantharpye. Xantharpyia ^Egyptiaca. Pte- ropus jEgyptiacus, Geoff. Ann . Mus. xv. 96. P. Geof- froyii, Temm. Monog. 197. t. 15. f. 14, 15. n. 85. i. Male. b. Female. N. Africa, Egypt. — Presented by Dr. Turnbull Christie. 38 VESPERTILIONIDJE. c. Male. d. Female. N. Africa, Egypt. — Presented by James Burton, Esq. e . and /. Skulls. N. Africa, Egypt.— Presented by Dr. Turnbull Christie. The Pale Xantharpye. Xantharpyia straminea. Pte- ropus stramineus, Temrn . Monog . i. 195. t. 15. f. 12, 13; n.84. a . Africa? — The Shoulder-knot Bat. Epomophorus Whitii, Gray , Mag . Z. and B. ii. 22. Pteropus labiatus, Temm. Monog. ii. 83. t. 39. a. Male. Lips very large, with a tuft of white hairs on the sides of the neck. W. Africa, Gambia. Pteropus Whitii, Bennett , Trans. Z. Soc . ii. 34. t. 6. P. Epomophorus, Bennett , Zoo/. Trans . Temm . t. 39. f. 2. 5. o. c?. Females. Lips moderate, without any tuft of hair on side of neck. W. Africa, Gambia. Pteropus macrocepbalus, Ogilby , Proc. Zoo/. *Sbc. 1835, hi. 100. P. megacephalus, Swainson , Lard . Ency . 92. 154. Temm . t. 39. f. 3. The Margin-eared Cynoptere. Cynopterus margi- natus. Pteropus pyrivorus, Hodgson^ P . Z. /S'. 1836, 46. P. Titthaecheilus, Temm . Yesp. marginatus, Hamilton . 5. and c. Himalaya. o. (No skull) and/. Java. — From the Leyden Museum. g. India. — Presented by Dr. Buchanan Hamilton. a. Darker from having been in spirits ? — From the Leyden Museum. . Mexico. — Presented by Edward Cross, Esq. The Serval. Leopardus Serval. Felis Serval, Schreh . F. Capensis, Forster . F. Galeopardus, Desm. Tiger boschkatte, Cape Colonists . Buffon , xm. t. 35. Mam. Lithog . t. Czzo. Menag . il/ws. t. t. Cape of Good Hope. — Presented by W. Burchell, Esq., LL.D. Hie Murmi. Leopardus Moormensis. Felis Moor- mensis, HodgSph, P. Z. £. 1834, 97." Zoo/. 'Ndp.t. 5. Skull. Nepal.— Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. The Puma. Leopardus concolor. Felis concolor, Zimi. F. discolor, Schreh. F. Puma, Shaw. Cougouar, Buffon , ix. t. 19. Gonazouara, Azara. Puma, Her - 7za?zd. Bennett , Tower Menag. 49. fig. . Fulvous. Canada. — Presented by William Poole Mau- ger, Esq. 42 FELIDiE. b. Fulvous. America. — Presented by Sir William Bur- nett and Capt. Fitzroy, R.N. c. Pale grey. America. — Presented by the Zoological Society of London. The Yagouarondi. Leopardus Yagouarondi. Felis Yagouarondi, Lacep . Darwin , ZooL Beagle , 16. t. 8. F. Darwinii, Martin , Proc . Zoo?. /She. 1837, 3. Grif- jith , A. K. t. 86. f. 2. а. Blackish ; grisled. Guiana. 5. Brown ; grisled (from being prepared with corrosive sublimate ?) French Guiana. (Not set up.) The Marbled Cat. Leopardus marmoratus. Felis mar- morata, Martin , Proc . ZooL Soc . 1836, 107. Felis Diardii, Jar dine, Felinve, t. 21, 22. «. and c. Fulvous. Malacca. б. Greyish fulvous. Malacca. d . Fulvous. — From Mr. Cuming’s Collection. (Named by Mr. Martin.) The Ocelot. Leopardus pardalis. Felis pardalis, Linn. Schreb. Buffon, H . N. xm. t. 35, 36. F. Chi- biguazu, H. Smith ? F. Smithii, Swains . ? F. Hamil- tonii, Fischer ? Bennett , Tower Menag . 52. fig. «. 6. c. Tropical America. The Chati. Leopardus mitis. Felis mitis, F. Cuv . Mam. Lithog. t. F. Onca, Schreb. Buffon , ix. t. 18. F. Chati, Griffith. F. Wiedii, Swains. a. and 5. Tropical America (Guiana?). The Kuichua. Leopardus macrourus. Felis macroura, Pr. Max. Abbild. t. Griffith , A. K. t. 81. F. Wiedii, Schinz. a. Mexico. — From Mr. Bullock’s Museum. The Grey Ocelot. Leopardus griseus, Gray, Ann. N. H. 1842, 260. Felis armillata, F. Cuv. Mam . Lithog. t. ? a. Tropical America. FELIDA2. 43 The Painted Ocelot. Leopardus pictus, Gray , Ann . and Mag . W. 1/. 1842, 260. a. Tropical America. The Margay. Leopardus tigrinus. Felis tigrina, Schreb. — Buff on, xm. t. 37. F. Margay, Griffith . F, Guigna, Molina . Cayenne Cat, Penn . a. 5. c. Tropical America. d. Tropical America.— Presented by Edward Cross, Esq. The Variegated Leopard. Leopardus variegatus. a. Tropical America. The False Margay. Leopardus tigrinoides. a. Tropical America. The Wagati Cat. Leopardus viverrinus. Felis viverri- nus, Bennett . Gray , Illust . Ind. ZooL t. Serval var. Hodgson. J . Z. /S'. R. iy. 522. Wagati, Elliot, a. India. 5. c. Spots smaller, and t < U^*yi+^± /fa/?/^ 7 82 TALPIDA2. The Hedgehog. Erinaceus Europseus. E. auriculatus, Hill. E. vulgaris, Linn . E. inauris, Linn . ? E. cani- nus and suillus, Geoff . E. sibiricus, Bell , B. Quad, 76. fig. a. and 6. England. Europe. e.f. Young, from nest.— Presented by Mr. J. Baker. One-third grown. — Presented by Mr. J. Baker. The Himalayan Hedgehog. Erinaceus Spatangus, Ben- nett, Proc . Zool. a Soe. 18 32, 124. E. Grayii, Jun.? a. India.— From Mr. Gould’s Collection. tsu The Tanrec. Centetes ecaudatus, Llliger. Erinaceus ecaudatus, ^cArc&.^Se tiger inauris, Geoff. Centetes se~ tosus, and C. spinosus, Desm. ' E. Tandrac Zimm. E . acanthurus, Bodd. Centetes variegatus, Gray , Mag . N. H. 1836. Tanrec, Buffon , H. N. xn. f. 438. t. 56. a. Adult. Isle of France? — From M. Piquot’s Collection. C. variegatus, Gray , Mag . N. H. 1836. h. Half grown ; face shorter. Isle of France ? E. spinosus? Tendrac, Buffon , xn. t. 57? c. Young. Face short; back brown, with three whitish bands. Madagascar. — From M. Verreaux’ Collection. d. Very young. Face short; back with three white bands. Madagascar. The Banded Tanrec. Centetes Madagascarensis, Gray , Mag. N . H. 1836. Erinaceus Madagascarensis, Shaw, Z. E. ecaudatus, Sclireb . E. semispinosus, Cuv. R. A. i. 136. Setiger variegatus, Geoff. Buffon, H. N. Supp. hi. 214. t. 37. a. Female. Young. Madagascar.— From M. Verreaux’ Collection. irct^Jh^A- , £ cJ}x %dU& MACR0PIDA2. 83 Fam. 4. MACROPXDiE. Cases 23 to 31. a. Phalangistina. The Opossum Mouse. Acrobates pygmaeus, Desm. Di~ delphis pygmaeus, Shaw, New Holland , t. 2. Waterh . Marsup. 293. t. 30. a. N. Holland. — Presented by Capt. P. P. King, R.N. h. Tail imperfect. N. Holland. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Hepoona Roo. Petaurus australis, Shaw , N. Misc. ii. t. 60. P. flaviventer, Desm. Didelphis Pe- taurus, Shaw. D. Volucella, Meyer , 26. P. Cunning- hami, Gray, Mss. B. M. Sicurus Novas Hollandias, Meyer. a. New Holland. — Presented by A. Cunningham, Esq., F.L.S. h. c. d. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Sugar Squirrel. Petaurus Sciureus, Desm. Di- delphis Sciureus, Shaw, N. H. t. Waterh. Marsup. 289. t. 28. Norfolk Island Flying Squirrel, Phillips , Voy. 151. t. a. Skeleton. — Presented by Capt. P. P. King,, R.N. h. New Holland. — Presented by Dr. Merriman. c. Upper hunters, New Holland. —From Mr. Gould’s Collection. d. Port Philip. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. e. and /. Liverpool Plains. — From Mr. Gould’s Col- lection. The Short-headed Petaurus. Petaurus breviceps, Waterh . Mars. 290. Belideus breviceps, Waterh. P . Z. S. 1838, 182. P. Peronii, G. Bennett , Cat . Aust. Mils., not Desm. a. From Mr. Gould’s Collection. b . Australia. 84 MACROPXDZE . The Ariel. Petaurus ariel. Belideus ariel, Gould , Ann . and Mag . N. H. 1842, 404. a. Port Essington. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. b. and c. Its skull. Port Essington, — Presented by Capt. W. Chambers, R.N. The Petauriste. Petaurista Taguanoides, Desm . P. leucogaster, Mitchell , Aust. Felix , n. xvn, Waterh. Mar - sup., 283. t. 27. P. Peronii, Desm. I P. macroura, Afws. Paris. a. Blackish throat and beneath, base of tail and spot under each ear white. New Holland. h. Greyish, head and beneath, and base of tail white. — Presented by Allan Cunningham, Esq. c . Dark grey, head, sides of membranes, and tail paler, be- neath white (bad state). — Presented by Allan Cunning- ham, Esq. d. Like a , but rather paler, — From Mr. Gould’s Col- lection. The Kapoune. Cuscus orientalis. Didelphis orientalis, Linn. Phalangista cavifrons, Temm. Mon. 1. 1. f. 7 — 9. t. 2. f. 7. 10. Lesson , Voy. t. 6. Ph. rufa and P. alba, Geoff. Bvffon , H. N. xm. t. 10. a. Young female, in spirits. h. Female, Amboyna. — From the Leyden Museum. c. In spirits. Female. Amboyna, — Presented by Capt. Sir E. Belcher, R.N., C.B. d. Adult male. From the Leyden Collection, The Hepoona. Hepoona Cookii. Phalangista Cookii and P. Banksii, Gray , Ann. N. Hist. i. 107. Ph. vi- verrina, Ogilby , Proc. Z. S. Ph. Bougainvillii, Cuv . Balantia Cookii, Kuhl. Waterh. Mars. t. 25, 26. Cook , 3rd Voyage , i. 108. t. 4. a. Van Diemen’s Land. — Presented by General Hard- wicke. b. Australian Alps. Presented by Dr. Lhotsky. c. d. Van Diemen’s Land. e. Dark coloured. f. Young, dark coloured. MACR0PIDA2. 85 g. h. i. j. Different ages. Van Diemen's Land. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. h. 1. m. n. Different ages. Perth, West Australia. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. o. p. q . r. Different ages. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. s. t. u . v. w. x. New South Wales, Upper Hunter. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Bromicia. Bromicia nana, Gray, Grey's Voy. Ap- pend* Phalangista nana, Geoff. JVaterh. Mars. 279 . t. 26. a. Not good state. Van Diemen’s Land.— Presented by Mrs. Gillies. b. c. d. Van Diemen’s Land. — From Mr. Gould’s Col- lection. Bell’s Bromicia. Bromicia gliriformis. Phalangista gliriformis, Bell, Linn. Trans, xvi. 121. t. 13, 14. a. Flat skin. New Holland. — Presented by John Morgan, Esq. The specimen described by Mr. Bell. h. New Holland. — Presented by Thomas Bell, Esq. c. Half grown. South Australia. — Presented by Hon. Capt. G. Grey. The Sooty Phalangista. Phalangista fuliginosa, Ogil- by , Proc. Z. Soc. 1831, 135. a. Reddish. Van Diemen’s Land. b. Blackish. Van Diemen’s Land. — Presented by R. Gunn, Esq. c. Black. Van Diemen’s Land. — From Mr. Gould’s Col- lection. d. Reddish. Van Diemen’s Land. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. e. Grey. Van Diemen’s Land.— From Mr. Gould’s Col- lection. The Short-eared Phalangista. Phalangista canina, Ogilby , P. Z. S. hi. 191. a. Ears injured. Cedar brush Liverpool Range, New Holland. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The spe- cimen described by Mr. Ogilby. 86 MACROPIDjE. The Vulpine Phalangista. Phalangista vulpina, Desm . Didelphis vulpina, Meyer. Shaw, from Vul- pine opossum, Phillips Voy . 150. t. D. Lemurina, Shaw , and D. peregrina, Bodd . D. Tapouara, Meyer , from White's Jour. 278. t. a. Australia. 5. and c. Its skull. Port Essington, — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. d. From Mr. Gould’s Collection. e. Western Australia. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. f. King George’s Sound. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. g. and h. Yaroundi, N. S. W. — From Mr. Gould’s Col- lection. i . Kangaroo Island. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. j. Van Diemen’s Land, Hobart Town. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. k. and l. Namoi. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. m. Western Australia, Perth. — From Mr. Gould’s Col- lection. n . Port Essington. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. o. and p. Van Diemen’s Land, Hobart’s Town. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. q . N. S. W. Yaroundi. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. r. S.. Australia, Adelaide. — Presented by C. D. E. Fort- num, Esq. s. White. Van Diemen’s Land. ? t. Van Diemen’s Land. u. Larger, redder. Van Diemen’s Land. —Presented by P. Gunn, Esq. v. Van Diemen’s Land.— Presented by J. Gould, Esq. w. Van Diemen’s Land. x. Australia. y. Skull. The Long-eared Phalangista. Phalangista Cuvieri, Gray. Waterh . Mars. 268. Ph. Cookii, F Cuv. Petaurus Cookii, F. Cuv. Mam. LitJiog. t. a. Australia— Presented by Edward Cross, Esq. ^ P/LA tsfl ^ i-TWVyA'l't*-- £yiA^ Pki LlP y?9 i*' l 4-/ 3 MACRQPIDJE. 87 The Tarsipes. Tarsipes Spenserse, Gray , Ann . Mag . N. H. 1842. T. rostratus, Gervais , Mag . ZooL 1842. t. 35, 36, 37. a. and 6. King George’s Sound. — Presented by the Hon. Capt. George Grey. i The Koala or Native Bear. Phascolarctos cinereus, Fischer . Lipurus cinereus, Goldf. Isis , 1818. t. 14. Ph. fuscus, Desm . (discoloured) ? Waterhouse, Mars . 295. t. 31. young. Koala Wombat, Home, Phih Trans . xcvm. 305. Gray , Phil . 1821, New Holland Sloth, Perry , Arcana , t. a. Young. New Holland, —Presented by Gen. Thomas Hardwicke. 5, New Holland. b. Macropina. The Tree Kangaroo. Dendrolegus ursinus, Temm . Muller , Z. /. ^frcA. t. Gould, Macrop. t. 25. Hyp- siprymnus ursinus, Temm . F. Japan. 6. a. New Guinea.* — Prom the Leyden Museum. The Kangaroo. Macropus major, Sham, ZooL 1. 1. 115. M. giganteus, Sham, Misc . t. 33. Zerbua gigantea, Fra:/. Halmaturus labiatus, Geoff. H. rufogriseus, Lesson, Gould. Macropidce, t. 1. Cook's Voy . in. t. 20, Phillips, Voy . t. at 106. a. New Holland. 5. Young in spirits. — From Capt. Cook’s Voyages, c. From Mr. Gould’s Collection, fi. White, stuffed from a flat skin. Macropus albus. Gray, Spic. Zool. e. Presented by the Earl of Derby. f. From Mr. Gould’s Collection. g. Skull. h. Skeleton. The Swan River Kangaroo. Macropus ocydromus, Gould , Ann. and Mag. N. H. 1842. a. Female. W. Australia, Swan River. — From Mr, Gould’s Collection. h. Male. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. 88 MACROPIBiE. The Woolly Kangaroo. Macropus laniger, Lesson , Gould, Macropidee, t. 2. Kangurus rufus, Lesson . Desm. Mam. Supp . 541. K. lanosus, Gaim . Voy. Astrol. t. 9. a. Male. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. b . Female. Lower Namoi. — From Mr. Gould’s Col- lection. c. Male, very young. South Australia. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. d. Young male. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Sooty Kangaroo. Macropus fuliginous, Lesson . Gould , Macropidee, 1. 16. Kangurus fuliginosus, Desm. Mam. 273. a. A hunter’s skin, no limbs or head. Kangaroo Island. From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Black-eyed Kangaroo. -Macropus melanops, Gould, Ami. and Mag. N. H. 1842, 403. a. Port Essington. ? — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Crescent-marked Kangaroo. Macropus lunatus, Gould , Proc. Z. 8. 1840, 92. a. Female. Swan Biver, W. Australia. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. b. Male. Swan River, W. Australia. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Bridled Kangaroo. Onichogalea frenatus. Ma- cropus frenatus, Gould, Proc. Z. S. viii. 92. Macro- pidee, t. 3. a. Male; large. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. b. Female; smaller. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Nail-tailed Kangaroo. Onichogalea unguifer. Macropus unguifer, Gould, Pr. Z. S . viii. 93. and Ma- cropidee, t. 4. a. N. W. Coast of New Holland, Deposited by — Bynoe, Esq., R.N. MACROPIDCE. 89 Parry’s Kangaroo. Halmaturus Parryii, Gray , Mag. N. H< 1836; Gould Macropidce , t. 19. Macropus Parryii, Bennett , P . aS. 1834, 151. Zool. Trans . i. t. 37. Waterh. Mars . 206. t. 18. a . Pale grey. Female. — From the Australian Museum, Sidney. The Black-handed Kangaroo, Halmaturus Irma. Jourdan , Aci. Ato. 1837, 371, H. manicatus, Gould , Macrop. t. 9. a. Female. Swan River, W. Australia. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Tasmanean Bush Kangaroo. Halmaturus Ben- nettii, Gould , Macropidce , t. 7. H. Ualabatus, Gray , Mag. Z. N. H . 1836, 583. M. H. fruticus, Ogilby , Ann. A7. H. 1838, 219. Mac. Bennettii, Waterh . Pr. Z. A. 1837, 103. Marsup . 211. t. 19. a. Young. Van Diemen’s Land. — Presented by Edward Cross, Esq. 5. Young. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. c. Adult.— From Mr. Gould’s Collection. d. Van Diemen’s Land. e. Skull. The Whallabee. Halmaturus Ualabatus, Lesson and Garnot , Voy. t. 7. Gould , Macropidce , t. 18. Halm. Lessonii, Gray , TV. PT. i. 583. M. Ualabatus, Lesson , Man . Kangurus bicolor, Desm. K. Brunii, JDesm. Mam. 275. a. Male. Liverpool Range, N. S. W. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. 5. Female. Bushes, Hunter River, N. S. W. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Red-necked Kangaroo. Halmaturus elegans. Macropus elegans, Lambert , Linn. Trans, vm. t. 16. Hal. ruficollis, Lesson ? Gould Macropidce, t. 17. K. ruficollis, Peron. M. rufogriseus, Waterhouse , Mars. 218. (from Mr. Gould’s Specimens.) a. Male. Bong Bong, N. S. W. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. b. Female. Bong Bong. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. 90 MACRQPIDjE. The Tasmanean Whallabee. Halmaturus Billardieri, Lesson . Gould Maeropidce , t. 10. Halm. (Thylogale) Tasraanii, Gray , Ann . N. H. 1838, 108. M. H. rufi ven- ter, Ogilby , Ann . jV. iL 1838, 220. Kangurus Billar- dieri, Desm. Mam . 542. a. Van Diemen’s Land. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. 5. Van Diemen’s Land. — Presented by R. Gunn, Esq. c. Van Diemen’s Land. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. d. ? Young. Van Diemen’s Land. e. Young. Van Diemen’s Land? The Thetis. Halmaturus Thetis, Lesson . Halm. (Thy- logale) Eugenii, Gray , Mag. N. Hist. 1836,. Mac. *j Eugenii, Waterh. Mars. 232. not Lesson. H. Thetides, F. Cuv . Mam. Lithog. t. Gould , Macrop. t. 21. M. ru- ficolis Jun., Mus. Paris . a. Dark. Australia. b. Back pale reddish. Australia. c. Back pale reddish. Australia. d. Dark. Bushes Hunter River. From Mr. Gould’s Collection. e. Dark. N. S. Wales. From Mr. Gould’s Collection. f. Young, darkish. N. S. Wales. — -From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Short-tailed Thylogale. Halmaturus (Thylogale) \ brevicaudatus, Gray , Mag. N. H. 1836. Mac. bra- chyurus, Quoy and Gaim , Voy. Astrol. 114. t. 19. a . King George’s Sound. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. b. Perth, W. Australia. The Emilie. Halmaturus Emiliae. a. Australia. ^ Captain Grey’s Kangaroo. Halmaturus Greyii. a. and b. South Australia. — Presented by Hon. Capt. G. Grey. The Black-lined Kangaroo. Halmaturus dorsalis, - Gray , Mag. N. H. 1836, Gould Macropidce, t. 8. a. Interior of N. Holland. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. b. Female, with c. Young in pouch. Interior of New Holland. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. ' MACROPIBjE. 91 The Parma. Halmaturus Parma, Gould, P. Z. S. a. Male. New South Wales.— From Mr. Gould’s Col- lection. b. Female. Lord Derby’s Kangaroo. Halmaturus Derbianus, Gray, Mag . N. H. 1836. Gould Macropidice, t. 11. Wa- terh. Marsup. t. 21. H. Eugenii, Lesson, Man . 227? not Waterh. a. Female. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. b. Male. South Coast of New Holland. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. c . Male. Garden Island, West Australia.— From Mr. Gould’s Collection. Binge’s Kangaroo. Halmaturus Binoe, Gould, Proc . Z. Soc . 1842, 58. a . Male ; b. Female. Houlman’s Abrolhos. Whallabe Island. — Deposited by Bynoe, Esq., R.N. The Filander. Halmaturus Asiaticus. H. Brunii, Illiger, Prod. D. Brunnii, Gmel . S. N. i. 109. Didel- phis Asiatica, Pallas, N . A . Petrop . Voy. Astrol. t. Muller, Zool. hid. Arch . t. Filander Le Brun’s Voy. i. 347. ii. t. 213. Javan Opossum, Penn, a. — From the Leyden Museum. The Osphranter. Osphranter Antilopinus,^ Gould, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1841, 80. Macropidce, t. 21. a. Male. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. b. Female.^ — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Black Wallaroo. Osphranter robustus, Gould. Petrogale robustus, Gould, P. Z. S. 1840,, 92. Macro- pidce, t. 5. Waterh. Mars. 241. a. Female. N. S. Wales, Liverpool Plains. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. b. Male. Rocky Mountains, N. S. W. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. c. Skull. 92 MACROPIDiE. The Yellow Wallaroo. Osphranter? Isabellinus, Gould. Macropus Isabellinus, Pi'oc. Zool. Soc. 1841, 81. a . Flat skin. Barrow Island, N. W. coast of Australia. — Deposited by Capt. Stokes, R.N. The Rock Kangaroo. Petrogale penicillata, Gray , Mag . N. H. Macropidce , t. 22. Heteropus albogu- laris, Jour . C. iL Acad. Sci. Feb. 1839, 522. Macro- pus penicillatus, Gray , Griffith. A. K. v. 527. Bennett , P . Z. S. in. 1. Waterh. Mars. 243. t. 22. a. Female. New South Wales, Liverpool Plains. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. h. Male. New South Wales, Liverpool Plains. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. c. New South Wales, Liverpool Plains. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Plain-coloured Rock ornata, GohM, Ann. and Macropidce , t\24, a. W. Coast, New'Holland/.-— Depo^ Esq. ' A^TGAROO. PEIR GALE in- rag. N. H. 1$ 2, 399 ; The Short-eared Rock Kangaroo. Petrogale brachy- otis, Gould, Proc. Z. S. 1840. Macropidce , t. 6. Waterh. Mars . 247. а. — . — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. б. North West Coast, Australia. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Side-streaked Rock Kangaroo. Petrogale late- ralis, Gould , P. Z. S. and Macropidce , t. 23. a. Var. female. West Coast, New Holland. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. h. Male. West Coast, New Holland. — Presented by Bynoe, Esq., R.N. c. Australia. d. Skull of b. The Pretty Rock Kangaroo. Petrogale concinna, Gould , Proc. Z. Soc . 1842, 57. a. Australia. — Presented by Dr. John Richardson. The specimen presented by Mr. Gould. %/<0l£a ^y-^f ") j^L^t^C ^-C-f is( \y ^k^iUyv^T^ rtX. vy^< 4 ^5^ >^yT Cc. f-csL*yf ^ /6tt^v£cLS) &TSfC*//^r ^ /f LiPttJ MACROPIDJE. 93 The Brush-tailed Bettong. Bettongia penicillata, Gray, Mag.N. H . 1837, 579. Gould , Macrop. t. 14. Water h. Mars, 183. H. murinus, Ogilby , Proc. ZooL Soc. 1838, 63. H. myosurus, Waterh. Mars . t. 17? New South Wales. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. 5. Liverpool Plains. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection, c. and d . Its skull, c. Australia. j Ogilby’s Bettong. Bettongia Ogilbii, Gould , ¥55. Waterh . Marsup. 185. B. penicillata var. ? a. South Australia, Swan River. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. 5. South Australia, Swan River. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. c. and d. Its skull. South Australia, Swan River. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. White’s Bettong. Bettongia Whitei, Gould . Hypsi- prymnus Whitei, Quoy. Waterh . Mars . 181. H. for- mosus, Ogilby , Proc. Z. $oc. 1838, 62. H. Phillipii, Ogilby , Proc. .ZooZ. Noc. 1838, 62. (Young.) Kangurus Gaimardii, Desm. Mam . Suppl . a. Young. New South Wales. 5. New South Wales. c. Female. Port Lincoln. — Presented by W. Harvey, Esq. d. Young. c. Port Lincoln. — Presented by W. Harvey, Esq. f South Australia. — Presented by Hon. Capt. G. Grey. Gray’s Bettong. Bettongia Grayii. Hypsiprymnus Graii, Goidd Proc. ZooL Soc . 1840. Waterh . Mars . 190. a . and 5. Young. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Tasmanian Bettong. Bettongia setosa, Gray, Mag. N. H.i. 5 79. (Tail end lost). Gould, Macrop. t. 29. Hypsi- prymnus cuniculus, Ogilby, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1838, 63. a. Van Diemen’s Land. — Presented by General Thomas Hardwicke. b. Van Diemen’s Land. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. 94 MACROPIDjE. Gould’s Bettong. Bettongia Gouldii, Gray . a . Young. Scrub, head of Gulph St. Vincent. The Rusty Bettong. Bettongia rufescens, Gray , Mag . N. H. 1837, 584. Gould , Macrop . t. 13. Water h. Mars . 188. Bettongia melanotis, Ogilby, Proc . Z. Aoc. 1838, 62. a. New South Wales. —From Mr. Gould’s Collection. b . New South Wales. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Kangaroo Rat. Hypsiprymnus minor, Cuv. H. murinus, Pander and Allen , t. 3. Water h. Mars . 175. t. 16. H. Peronii, Quoy , K02/. Co^. ix. 64. Macropus minor, Shaw, Zool . 1. 513. t. 116. Hyps, myosurus, Ogilby , Proc. Z. S . 1838, 620. Wtyte Jour . 2?. li. 277. tab. K. Gaimardii, Desm. Mam . 542. a. Top of tail whitish. Van Diemen’s Land. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. 5. Female. New South Wales. — From Mr. Gould’s Col- lection. c. Young. New South Wales. — From Mr. Gould’s Col- lection. d. Female; and c. Young. Van Diemen’s Land, New Norfolk. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. f. North West Australia. g. ? Skeleton. Gilbert’s Kangaroo Rat. Hypsiprymnus Gilbertii, Gould , Proc . Z. S. 1841, 14. Macrop . t. 15. H. mi- cropus, Gould , Mss . Waterh. Mars . 180. a. King George’s Sound. —From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Kangaroo Hare. LAGORCHESTEsLeporoides, Gould , Macrop . t. 12. Macropus Leporoides, Gould , Proc. K. A. 1840. Waterh . Mars . 204. 05. Interior of New Holland. — From Mr. Gould’s Collec- tion. 5. Interior of New Holland.— From Mr. Gould’s Collec- tion. c. Young. ? Adelaide. — Presented by C. D. E. Fort- num, Esq. d. and e. South Australia.— Presented by Capt. G. Grey. MACROPIDiE. 95 The Spectacled Kangaroo Hare. Lagorchestes con- spicillatus, Gould , P. Z . A. 1842 ; Macrop. t. 28. a. Barrow Islands N.W. Coast of Australia. — Presented by Capt. Wickham. The Wombat. Phascolomys ursinus. Ph. Wombat, Water h. Mar sup. 300. t. 32. Per on. Voy . Atl . t. 28. Ph. Wombatus, Leach , Zoo/. Misc. n. t. 96. Didelphis ursina, Shaw , Zool. 504. Wombatus Fossor, Geoff. Ph. Bassii, Lesson. Opossum hirsutum, Perry , Arcana , t. Ph. fuscus, Desm. Amblotis Fossor, Illiger. Wombat, Berwick , Quad. 5 22. fig. Flinders. Voy. Collins , New S. Wales , 466. Badger, Colonist. a. Skull. New Holland, in dense forests on the top of mountains.— Presented by Allan Cunningham, Esq., F.R.S. b. Young; discoloured, having been in spirits. (The one figured in Leach , Z. Misc. t. 69.) c. New Holland.— Presented by General Thomas Hard- wicke. d. — . — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. e. Young. Van Diemen’s Land. c. Peramelina. Gunn’s Bandicoot. Perameles Gunnii, Gray , Ann. N. Hist. 18.38, 108. Proc . Z. S. 1838, 1. Waterh. Mars. 156. t. 15. a. Female. Van Diemen^s Land. — Presented by General Hardwicke. b. Female. Van Diemen’s Land. — Presented byR. Gunn, Esq. c. Female. Van Diemen’s Land. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. d. Male. Van Diemen’s Land. — Presented byR. Gunn, Esq. ^The Banded Bandicoot. Perameles fasciata, Gray , App. Grey's Voy. Aust. n. 407. a. Male. South Australia? — From Mr. Gould’s Collec- tion. b. Fevnale. Liverpool Plains, New Holland. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. 96 MACROPIDiE. The Long-nosed Bandicoot. Perameles nasuta, Geoff. Ann. Mus. iv. 62. t. 44. Waterh . Mars . 155. t. 13. Perameles aurita, Mus. Paris. P. Bougainvillii, Quoy and Gaim. Voy. Ur an. 56. t. 5. a. Male, greyish above. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. b. Female, browner above. — From Mr. Gould’s Collec- tion. The Brown-bellied Bandicoot. Perameles fusciventer, Gray. Grey , App. Trav. Aust. n. 407. a. King George’s Sound. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. b. . — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. c. . — 'From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Spiny Bandicoot. Perameles obesula, Geoff. Ann. Mus. in. 64. t. 45. (young.) Waterh. Mars . 159. t. 14. Didelphis obesula, Shaw, Nat. Misc . t. 298. (young.) a. Very young. In spirits. The spec, figured by Shaw. b. South Australia. — Presented by the Hon. Captain G. Grey. c . Female. New Norfolk, Van Diemen’s Land.- — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. d. No tail. Van Diemen’s Land. e. Van Diemen’s Land. f. Young male. Sidney, New South Wales.-— From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Allied Bandicoot. Perameles affinis. a. Van Diemen’s Land. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Thick-tailed Bandicoot. Perameles macrurus, Gould , Proc. Z. Soc. 1837. a. and b. Australia. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Peragalea. Paragalea lagotis, Gray . Grey , Voy. App . Perameles lagotis, Reid, Proc. Zool. Soc . 1836, 129. Waterh. Marsup. 153. t. 12. a. Swan River. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Ch^ropus. CniEROPUs castanotis, Gray, Ann. N. H. 1842. Perameles ecaudatus, Ogilby. Proc. Zool. Soc . 1838. Mitchell's Travels , ii. 131. t. 38. Waterh. Mars. 1 63. a. River Murray. — Presented by Hon. Capt. G. Grey. I .Ji MACROPHLE. 97 d. Dasyurina. The Tasmanian Wolf. P^racyon cynocephalus. Di- delphis cynocephalus, Harris, Linn. Trans . ix. t. 19. f. 1. * Thylacinus Harrisii, Temm. Mon . 63. t. 7. f. 1—4. Dasyurus leucocephalus, Grant , Gleanings of Science , m. 117.? a. and 6. Van Diemen’s Land.— Presented by Ronald Gunn, Esq. The Tasmanian Devil, Diabolus ursinus. Didelphis ursina, Harris , Zmw. Trans . ix. 176. t. 19. f. 2. Temm . Moftog. 68. t. 8. а. Brownish, with streak on shoulder and rump. Van Diemen’s Land. — Presented by Edward Cross, Esq. б. Black, spot on chest white. Van Diemen’s Land. — Presented by Edward Cross, Esq. c . Black, band on chest and spot on shoulder white.— Van Diemen’s Land. — Presented by Ronald Gunn, Esq. The Dasyure. Dasyurus viverrinus, Geoff, Ann . Mus. hi. 360. Didelphis viverrina Shaw , Zool, i. t. 111. D. guttatus, Desm . N. Diet . H . V. D. Maugei, Geoff, Ann, Mus, hi. 363. Schreb, t. 1 52. B. b. Temm . Monog. 71. t. 7. f. 5 — 8. Water h . Marsup. t, 7. White's Journ. t. Ap. 285. Mam. Lithog. t. a. Grey. Female. New Holland. — Presented by Mr. Gould. b. Female. New Holland. — Presented by General Thos. Hardwicke. c. Female. Van Diemen’s Land. — Presented by Mrs. Gillies. d. Male. Upper Hunter, New South Wales. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. e . Female. New Holland. f. Young male. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. g. Young female ; black. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. h. Young ; black. Van Diemen’s Land. i. Black. Maitland, New South Wales. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. j. Black. Van Diemen’s Land. — Presented by Ronald Gunn, Esq. F 98 MACROPIDiE. k. Black® Liverpool Plains, New South Wales.— From Mr. Gould's Collection. L Reddish black. Richmond, Hobart Town, Van Die- men’s Land.— From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Spotted-tailed Dasyure. Dasyurus macula tus, Viverra maculata, Shaw s Zooh r. 433. Das. macrurus, Geoff 1 Ann . Mus. m. 358. Schreh. t. 152. B. Temm . Monog . 69. Waterh . Mar sup . 150. t. 6. Spotted Marten, Phillips , Fby. t. 46. Mustela Novae Hollandiae, Meyen . Per on , Voy« Ter . Aust . t. 33. a. Young. Van Diemen’s Land.— Presented by General Hardwicke. 5. Van Diemen’s Land.— Presented by Gen. Hardwicke. c. Redder, bleached? Van Diemen’s Land. eL and c. Van Diemen’s Land.— From Mr. Gould’s Col- lection. Geoffrqy’s Dasyure. Dasyurus Geoffroyii, Gould , Proc . Zoo/. Soc. 1840. Waterh . Mars. 132. New Holland.— From Mr. Gould’s Collection. 5. ——.—From Mr. Gould’s Collection. c. Brushes on the Murray River, New Holland.— From Mr. Gould’s Collection. d. ——.—From Mr. Gould’s Collection. e. Western Australia. /. Southern Australia.— Presented by Capt. G. Grey, g. Skull of e. The Thumbed Dasyure. Dasyurus hallucatus, Gould , Proc. Z. Aoc. 1841. a . Paler, less spotted. Port Essington. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. 5. Darker. Port Essington.— From Mr. Gould’s Col- lection, c. Skull of h. The Phascogale. Phascogale penicillata, Temm . Waterh . Marsup . 136. t. 8. Didelphis penicillata, Shaw, Zooh t. 113. D. viverrina, B. Shaw. Dasyurus Tafa, Geoff, from Tapoatafa, White , Jour. tab. at p. 181. a. Australia. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. I ck o-c. JJaC'1' . MACROPID/S. 99 6. Upper Hunter, New South Wales. — From Mr. Gould's Collection. c. Peel River. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. d. and e . Australia. i The Pencilled Pouched Mouse. Antechinus apicalis, Phascogale apicalis. Gray , Ann . and Mag . N, H. 1842, 518. AfYi . ~}La a. Australia.— From M. Brandt’s Collection. \ The Pouched Mouse. Antechinus minimus. Dasyurus minimus, Geoff, Ann, Mus, hi. 362. Phascogale Swain- sonii, Waterh. Mag, N, H. 1840, 299; Marsup, 140. a, Tasman’s Peninsula, Van Diemen’s Land. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. b. Van Diemen’s Land? Grey’s Pouched Mouse. Antechinus affinis. Phascogale affinis, Gray , Append, Grey's Trav. 406. a, Tasman’s Peninsula, Van Diemen’s Land.— From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The White-bellied Pouched Mouse. Antechinus leuco- gaster. Phascogale leucogaster, Gray , App, Grey's Jour. 407. a. Canning River, Western Australia.— From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Yellow-footed Pouched Mouse. Antechinus da- vipes. Phascogaster flavipes, Waterh. Proc . Zool. Soc. 1837, 75 ; Marsup. 138. t. 9. Ph. rufogaster, Gray , App. Greys Jour. 407. Red Shrew Mouse, Mitchell, Trav. Myrmecobius? rufus, Waterh. Marsup. 149? A. Stuartii, MacLeay, Ann. and Mag. N. H. vm. 241. f. 7 ? a. Australia. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. b. Liverpool Plains, New South Wales. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. c. and d. South Australia. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. e. Liverpool Plains, New South W ales ? — F rom Mr. Gould’s Collection. f. Liverpool Plains? — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. g. Larger; male. South Australia. — Presented by C. D. E. Fortnum, Esq. h. Skull of g. f 2 100 MACROPXDiE. The White-footed Pouched Mouse. Antechxnus leu- copus. Phascogale leucopus, Gray , Ann . N. H. 1842, # fa* ^ | rfi* a. Van Diemen’s Land. The Myrmecobxus. Myrmecobius fasciatus, Waterh. Proc. Z. Soc . 1836, 69, 131 ; Trans . Zoo/. aSoc. ii. 149. t. 27; Mar sup . 145, t. 11. M. Diemenensis, Waterh . a. and 5. Swan River.— From Mr. Gould’s Collection. c. Half grown. King George’s Sound.— Presented by the Hon. Capt. George Grey. d'. Skull of a , e. Bidelphxna, The Opossum. Didelphis Virginiana, Waterh * Mar sup , 79. D. pilosissima and D. Illinensium, Link, D. marsupialis, Schreh . t. 145^. Shaw, Mus. Lever, t. 6. Buffon, H. N, Supp « vi. t. 33 ; vxi. t. 34. a. Female. 5. Male. North America, Texas.— From. Mr. Drummond’s Collection, e. North America, Texas.— From Mr. Drummond’s Col- lection ? d. North America, Texas. e. Female. f. Fur and tail pure white. North America, Azara’s Opossum. Didelphis Azarae, Temm . Monog i. 30, Waterh . Mar sup, 83. t. 1. D. auritus, P. Max, a . Male adult ; rusty brown black, and limbs blacker, with long white hairs. Brazils.— Presented by Lord Stuart de Rothsay. h . Male. c. Female, young; black without any white hairs. d. Female, young; black with many long silvery white hairs. Santa Fe de Bogota. e. Very young. In spirits. St. Vincent’s, West Indies. —From Mr. Guilding’s Collection. D. opossum, Guilding . f. In spirits. Female with young in pouch, like a. The Naked-tailed Philander. Philander nudicaudus. Didelphis nudicauda, Geoff, Desm, Mam. 257. Waterh . Marsup. 94. t. 2. D. myosuros, Temm, Mon, i. 38. a . Brazils.— Presented by Lord Stuart de Rothsay. / /d?i'd>. // / Tks** J4/msLAm-c*^ 9tO?jL ^ c ~ /// ^ 6 (f MACROPIDiE. 101 The Philander. Philander Opossum. Didelphis Opossum, Linn.; Temm . Mon. i. 41. Waterli . Mars. 93. D. marsupialis, Shaw, Zooh t. 108. Buffon , H. N. x. u 4 5, 46. a . and b. Females, with a young in pouch. In spirits. America. c . and d . Very young. In spirits. Tropical America. The Crabeater. Philander marsupialis. Didelphis marsupialis, Linn. Temm . Monog . 32. t. 5. D. kar- kinophaga, Zimm. D. cancrivora, Gmel. Buffon , H. N. Supp. in. t. 54. Seba . i. t. 39. f. 1. a. and 6. Female, with young. c. to h. Male, female, and four young, rather bleached. i. Male (has lost its ears). Brazils. Jc. In spirits. Tropical America. L and m. In spirits ; young. Tropical America. Merian’s Opossum. Philander dorsigerus. Didelphis dorsigera, Temm. a. Male, tail long? In spirits. b. to f. Young. In spirits. g. to m. Stuffed, with six young on back. Penny Ency . %• n. Male. o. In spirits. The Cinereous Opossum. Philander cinereus. Didel- phis cinerea, Temm. a. South America. b. Skull of a. TheMARMosE. Philander murinus, Tiedem. Didelphis murina, Linn. Temm. Monog. i. 50. Waterh. Mars . 105. Br. Max. Abbild. t. Buffon , H. N. x. t. 52, 53. a. to d. Female and young. Tropical America. (Old Collection.) The Elegant Painted Mouse. Thylamys elegans. Di- delphis elegans, Waterh . Voy. Beagle, Mam. 95. t. 3L D. hortensis, Read , Proc . Z. Soc. 1837. a. Chili, Valparaiso. 102 PHOCIDiE. Fam. PHOCID^. a. Stenorynchina. The Sea Leopard. Leptonyx Weddellii, Gray , Mag . N. Ho 1836. Otaria Weddellii, Lesson . Leopardine Seal, or Sea Leopard, Weddell's Voy. South Pole, 23. t. very bad. ?Hair Seal, Furriers. a. Adult ; fulvous, with a blackish grey dorsal line ; and h. Young; blackish grey, sides yellow spotted. River Santa Cruz, East Coast of Patagonia. — Presented by Capt. Fitzrpy, R.N., 1833. b. Phocina. The Seal. Phoca vitulina, Linn. Ph. littorea, Thiene- man . Ph. communis, Linn. Ph. canina, Pallas. Par - sons , Phil. Trans, xlvii. 120. t. 6. Buffon , H. N. xm. t. 45. Supp. vi. t. 46. Mam. Lithog. t. a. h. and c. Young. d. Skeleton, — From Dr. Mantell’s Collection. The Atak, or Harp Seal. Phoca Groenlandica, Muller . Ph. oceanica, Lepechin. Ph. semilunaris, Bodd . Ph. dorsata, Pallas. Ph. Mulleri, Lesson. a. and h . Young, white. Newfoundland.— Presented by the Newfoundland Natural History Society. Phoca lagura, Cuv. Ph. albicauda, Desm. P. Desma- restii, and P. Pilayi, Lesson. c. Trichecina. The Grey Seal. Halichcerus gryphus, Nilson . Phoca gryphus. Fab. H. griseus, Nilson . Ph. ochotensis, Pallas. P. gryphus, Fischer . “ Long bodied seal. Parsons .” Donovan . a. — — — — . — From Donovan’s Museum. The Morse, or Walrus. Trichecus Rosmarus, Linn. Rosmarus arcticus, Pallas . T. obesus and T, diver- gens, Illiger. d. Adult. North Sea. PHOCIDiE. 103 a . Foetus. In spirits. b. Skull. c. Skull.— Presented by General Hardwicke. d. Cystophorina. The Sea Elephant. Morunga proboscidea. Phoca Leonina, Linn. Ph. Elephantina, Molin. Ph. Ansoni and Ph. Coxii, Desm. Ph. dubia, Fischer. Ph. probos- cidea, Desm. Peron , Voy • Ter . Aust . t. 12. Cuv. Oss . Eos. v. 213. t. 18. f. 1. a. Skull ; very young. b. Female ; (no skull.) Anson9 s Voy. c. t. 100. Peron9 s Voy. ii. t. 32. c. Female ; with skull and teeth. d. Female ; (no skull.) Phoca? platythrix, Gray , Mag. N. H. 1836. e. Arctocephalina. The Sea Lion. Otaria jubata, Desm. Phoca jubata, Gmel. Young, Otaria mollissima, Lesson and Garnot. Voy . Coy. 140. t. 3. Mem. Mus. xi. 208. t. 15. f. 2. Cook , Voy. iv. t. Buff. H . N. Supp. vi. t. 48. a . Young? Male. (Sea lion, Sealers. ) West Coast of S. America. — Presented by Captain Fitzroy, R.N. The Sea Bear. Arctocephalus ursinus. Otaria Falk- landica, ( Desmarest ,) Hamilton , Ann. N. H. t. Fur seal, Furriers. O. cinerea, Quoy and Gaimard . Ursus mari- timus, Steller9 Nov. Com. Petrop. n. t. 15. O. Fors- ter i, Lesson. a. Young. Black, slightly grisled. Cape of Good Hope. — Presented by General Thomas Hardwicke. b. Young. Black, slightly grisled. Falkland Islands. — Presented by Dr. John Richardson. Phoca pusilla, Schreb. Phoca minuta, Thunb. Otaria Peronii, Desm. O. Delalandi, F. Cuv. P. parva, Bodd. Buffon xiii. t. 43. c . Rather older ; becoming greyer. South America ? 104 BALiENIPiE. — DELPHINXD/E. Order III. CETE. Fam. 1. BALiENIDiE. The Northern Whale. Bal^na Mysticetus, Linn , B. Groenlandica, Linn. B. vulgaris, Brisson. Cuv . Oss . Fos. v. 861. t. 25. f. 9-11 ; t. 26. f. 25. Scoresby , Arctic . Peg*. i. 448. t. 12. f. 1. a. Skull and lower jaw (placed in front of the entrance). Figured by Cuvier , Oss. Fos . v. t. 25. f. 9-11. North Sea. The Cape Whale. Bal^ena australis, DesmouL B. du Cap, Cuv. Oss . Eos. v. 368. t. 25. f. 1-8. f. 24. t. 26. f. 7. 11. 13. 23. t. 27. f. 10. 15. 24. a. Bone of fore-arm. Cape of Good Hope. The Pike Whale. Balenoptera rostrata. Balasna rostrata, Muller , Z. D. 7. Scoresby , Jour. 485. t. 13. f. 2. ?? Lesser Rorqual, Jardine , Whales , 142. t. 7. Hunter , P/d/. Trans . 1787 ; copied, Pc//, PnZ. Quad. 521. fig. (too long for its measurement). Rudolphi , Berlin Acad. 1820. t. 1-4. Rorqualis borealis, Jar- dmc’s Whales, 125. t. 5., cop. Pc//, B. Quad. 520. fig. 19. «. Young female. Thames at Deptford. The Sperm Whale. Physeter macrocephalus, Shaw. Cuv. Oss. Fos. v. 334. t. 24. f. 1. 5. f. 12. to 17. Johnst . Pisces , t. 41, 42. Willughb. Pise . t, a. 1. f. 3. Beale , South Sea. fig. a. Skull (figured Cuv. Oss. Fos. v. t. 24. f. 1-5.) North Sea? b. Lower jaw. Presented by Col. Cobb. c. Lower jaw of young. Fam. DELPHINIDiE. The Dolphin. Delphinus Delphis, Linn. D. vulgaris., Lacep. Will. Pise. 28. t. a. 1. f. 1. Jardine , Whales , t. 23. Cop. Bell , B. Quad. 463. fig. D. antiquorum, Ray. Cuv. Oss. Fos. v. 275. t. 21. f. 9, 10. a . and b. Skull. DELPHINHLE. 105 c. Smaller skull. New Holland ? Presented by Allan Cunningham, Esq., F.L.S. d. Smaller skull. e. Smaller skull. — Presented by John Joseph Bennett, Esq. /. One side of the lower jaw.— From Dr. MantelFs Col- lection. The Sharp-beaked Dolphin. Delphinus attenuatus. a. Skull. India? — Presented by Mrs. Ince. The Cape Dolphin. Delphinus Capensis, Gray , Spic . Zool. 2. t. 2. f. 1. (not Cuv. ?) a . Cape of Good Hope. — Presented by the Trustees of the College of Surgeons. The specimen figured and described. The Indian Dolphin. Delphinus bicolor. a. India. — Purchased of Dr. Evans from Bengal. The Large-toothed Dolphin. Delphinus frontatus, Cuv . Oss . Fas. v. 278. t. 21. f. 7, 8. D. Geoffrensis, Blainv . D. Geoffroyii, Desm. ? a. Part of the upper jaw; teeth large. b. Bones of the ear. India. — Presented by General Thomas Hardwicke. c. Skull. India. The Compressed-beaked Dolphin. Delphinus com- pressus. a . Skull. — ? The Dolphin. Delphinus - - - ? a . Foetus; inspirits. The Bottle-nosed Whale. Tursio truncatus. Del- phinus Tursio, Fab, D. truncatus, Montague , Wern . Trans . hi. f. 5. t. 8. Skull , Cop . Bell , B . Q. 472. fig. D. Nesarnak, Lacep . Bottle-nosed Whale, Hunter , P/iiZ. Trans . 1787, t. 18. Cop. Bell , 2L Q. 469. fig. а. Skull and teeth. б. Skull, bad state.— From Dr. MantelFs Collection, f 3 106 DELPHINHLE. The Intermediate Dolphin. Grampus infcermedius* D. intermedius, Gray , Ann. Phil. 1827, 376. a. Skull. The specimen described. Heaviside’s Grampus. Grampus Heavisidii, Gray. Delphinus Grampus Heavisidii, Gray , Spic. Zool, 2. t. 2. f. 6. D, tridens, A . Smith ? D. Dussumieri, Fischer ? D. Capensis, Dussam, Cuv . R. A. 288. ? a. Cape of Good Hope. — Presented by the Council of the College of Surgeons. The specimen described and figured. The Dusky Grampus. Grampus obscurus, Gray. Del- phinus Grampus obscurus, Gray , Spic. Zool . t. 2. f. 2, 3, 4, 5. a. Cape of Good Hope.— Presented by the Council of the College of Surgeons. The specimen described and figured. King’s Beluga. Beluga Kingii, Gray. Delphinus Kingii, Gray, Ann. Phil. 1827, 371. Fischer , Syn. 514. a. Skull. New Holland.— -Presented by Capt. P. P. King, R.N. The specimen described. The Porpesse. Phoc^na communis, Lesson. Delphinus Phocaena, Linn . Bell , Brit. Quad. 473. fig. D. ven- tricosus, Lacep. D. Orca var. Cuvier , Oss. Fos. from Grampus, Hunter , Phil . Trans. 1787. t. 17. a. Thames. — Presented by Mr. Leadbeater. h. Skull. — From Dr. Mantell’s Collection . c. Female. Thames. — Presented by Messrs. J. and C. Grove. The Susue. Platanista Gangetica, Gray , Illust. Ind. Zool. t. Delphinus Gangeticus, Leheck , Berl. Natilrf. hi. 280. t. 2. D. rostratus, Shaw. D, Shawensis, Desm. Phil. Trans. 1818, t. 20. Roxb. Asiat. Research. viii. 170. t. Cuv. Oss . Fos. v. t. 20. f. 8 — 10, skull. a. India, Ganges. b. Younger. India, Ganges. V c. Skull. India, Ganges. MANATIDjE. — HALICORIDjE. 107 The Narwhal. Monodon Monoceros, Linn. M. Uni- cornu, Linn. M. Narwhal, Blumenb . Abbild. t. 44. Narwhalus Andersonii and M. microcephalus, Lacepede. Scoresby , Jour. it. t. 12. f. 1, 2. Wern . Trans, i. 146. t. Home, Comp. Anat. t. 41. f. 1, 2. Cuv. Oss. Fos. v. t. 22. f. 7. a , The tooth. Fam. 3. MANATIDiE. African Manatee. Manatus Senegalensis, Desm. La- mantin, Adanson , Seneg. 143. M. latirostris, Harlan. ? Cuv. Ann. Mus. xm. 275. t. 19. f. 4, 5. Oss. Fos, v. 19. f. 2, 3. F. Cuv . Cete , t. a . West Coast of Africa.— Presented by Messrs. Forster, Smith, and Co. The Manatee. Manatus australis, Tiles. Nov. Act. Petr op. xm. t. 13. M. Americanus, Desm. F. Cuv . Cet. i. 7. M. de FOrenoque, Humb. Trichecus Ma- natus, Linn . T. Hydropithecus, Shaw ? M. Simia, Illiger? Sea Ape, Penn.? Buff. H. N . xm. t. 57. Cuv. Oss. Fos. v. t. 19. Hernand. Mex. 323. fig. F. Cuv. Cetac. t. 1, 2, 3. a. Foetus, in spirits. South America. b. Skull. South America? Fam. 4. HALICORIDiE. The Dugong. Halicore Dugung, F. Cuv. Trichechus Dugung, Erxl. H. cetacea, Illiger. H. Indica, Desm. H. Tabernacularum, Ruppell , Mus. Senclc. i. t. 6. Du- gungus marinus, Tiedem. Indian Walrus, Penn. Schlegel. t. 3. Voy. Astrol. t. 27. Rapp. Ceta, t. 1. Cuv. Oss. Fos. v. 259. t. 20. t. 19. Phil. Trans. 1820, t. 12 — 14. t. 25—31. F. Cuv. Cetac. t. 4, 5, 6, 7. a. Malacca. 1). Skull (Adult). India. — Presented by Walter Elliot, Esq. 108 MURIDiE. Order IV. GLIRES. Northern Zoological Gallery, Room XXL Fam. 1. MURXD/E. Cases 30 to 32. a. Murina. The Cairo Rat. Acanthomys Cahirinus. Mus Cahi- rinus, Licht . Donbl . 2. Ruppell , Zool. Atlas , 38. t. 13* f. 1 3. (not Dcsc. Egypt.') a. Egypt. — From Mr. James Burton’s Collection* The Allied Acanthomys. Mus affinis. a. Egypt. — From Mr. James Burton’s Collection. The Bandicoot or Pig Rat. Mus Bandicota, Bechst . Mus giganteus, Hardw . Linn. Trans. vn\t. 18. Gray , Proc. Z. Soc. ii. 41. M. Malabaricus, Shaw , Zool. n.? M. Icria, Buck. Hamilton , /co/2, t. M. Perchal, Shaw, from Buff on, H . A. Supp. viii. t. 69. Bandi- cote Rat, Penn, Quad . 377, hence M. Bandicota, Bechst . M. nemorivagus, Hodgson, J. A. S. Beng. 1836, 234* CaZcmL J. N. H. 1841, 220. Skull. Madras. — Presented by Walter Elliot, Esq. h. c. Nepal, — Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. The Shining Rat. Mus nitidus, Hodgson, a . Nepal. — Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. The Wirok. Mus setiger. Horsf. Z. Java , t. Gray , Proc . Z. S. ii. 40. M. giganteus jun. Tenim . a. Black. Van Diemen’s Land. — Presented by Gen, T. Hardwicke. h. Brownish ; face brown. Van Diemen’s Land. — From Mr, Gould’s Collection. The Egyptian Bandicoot. Mus gigas. Mus Perchal, Waterhouse , Mss. a . Egypt. — Presented by Sir John G. Wilkinson. The Norway Rat. Mus decumanus, Pallas , Glires, 91 . Penn, B. Zool. t. Buffon, H. N. viii. t. 27. M. Nor- vegicus, Brisson. a. b . White, with red eyes. H / °Jj) y fa/* 'I MURIDS. 109 c. With monstrous teeth. Windsor, — ’Presented by Tho- mas Jenner, Esq. d . Half grown. London. e. Back rather reddish. London. *f. Gream colour. g. h . Back rather reddish. London.— Presented by Mr, Joseph Baker. i. k. Young. L m. n. Young, from nest. — Presented by Mr, Joseph Baker. o. Brighter coloured. India. The Black Rat. Mus Rattus, Linn. Buffon , H. N , vn. 278. t. 36. Schreb. t, 179. Bell. B. Q. a. b. Half grown. c. d. Young. e. Half grown. London.— Presented by H. R. H. the Duke of Sussex. /. Adult. London. — Presented by Mr. Prince, The Pencilled Rat. Mus penicillatus, Gould , Ann. and Mag. N. H. 1843, 405. Or. Land.— Presented by-Ronald- Gumv b. Port Essington. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Indian Rat. Mus Decumanoides, Hodgson , Calcut . J. N . H. 1841, 220. (not. Waterh. nor Horsf.) a. b . c. d. Nepal. — Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. The Asiatic Rat. Mus Asiaticus, Gray , Mag. N. H. 1836. a. Mexico. b. c. Bahia. - d. Young. — e. Sides of face rather browner. India. The specimen described as M. Asiaticus. The White-bellied Rat. Mus (Rattus) niviventer, Hodgson , Jour . A. S. 1836, 234. Calcut. Jour . N. H 1841, 220. a. In bad condition, without tail. Nepal, central region, — Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. MURIDS The Kok. SJuTKok, Gray, Mag . N. H . 1886. Mus (Neotoma) providens, Elliot , Madras Jour . 1889, Arvicola Indica, Gray , Illust. Ind. ZooL t. Mus In- dicus, Geoff 1 a. Madras, on cultivated plains. —Presented by Walter Elliot, Esq. c. and-^k-Madms,— Presented by Walter Elliot, Esq. e . Small. Tail very long* India.— From Dr, Smut’s Col- lection, The Hairy-eared Rat. Mus dolichurus, Temm . i¥«, Smut's Mam . Cap. 38, t. 2. fazj a . Cape of Good Hope. S. Africa. The Abyssinian Rat. Mus Abyssinicus, Ruppell Mus . Senck. 1842, 104. t. 7. f. 1. a, Schon, Abyssinia.— From the Frankfort Museum. Elliot’s Rat. Mus Ellioti. a. and 6. Madras,— Presented by Walter Elliot, Esq, The Red House-rat, Mus rufescens, Gray, Mag. A. Hist Mus flavescens, and M. rufus, IF, Elliot , Ma- dras t/owr. iv. 194. 208. 214. a. India, Madras, in houses, — Presented by Walter El- ( jlS ^ /hu^( The White-footed Rat. Mus albipes, Rupp . Mas. Senckb . 1842, 107. t. 6. f. 2. M. leucopus, Ruppell , Mss. a . Abyssinia.— From the Frankfort Museum. The White-chested Rat. Mus leucosternum, Ruppell , Mws. Senckb . 1842, 108. a. Abyssinia, Island of Massana. — From the Frankfort Museum. The Variegated Rat. Mus variegatus, Brants , Muisen , 102. Hypudeus variegatus, Licht. Doubl. 2. Ruppell . Echimys du Caire, Desc. Egypt , t. 5, f. 2. a, Egypt— From the Frankfort Museum. MURXD.E. Ill The Common Mouse. Mus musculus, Linn. Mus Islandicus, Thienem . Reise , t. 8. Buff on , if. iY. vii. t* 39. Supp. m. t. 30. a. White, in spirits. b. Brown, in spirits. c. Varied grey and white. d. Milk white. e. Varied white and black. f. g . h, i. London. — Presented by Mr. Joseph Baker. k . Larger and brighter coloured. Adelaide, S. Australia. —From Mr. Gould’s Collection. Mus Adelaidensis, Gray , App . Grey's Travels , 410. The Wood-Mouse. Mus sylvaticus, Linn . Gray , Proc . Z. a$oc. Mulot, Buff. H ’. 2V. vix. t. 41. a. to &. Young. Cambridgeshire. — Presented by Mr. Joseph Baker. l. to n. Adult. Cambridgeshire.™ Presented by Mr. Jo- seph Baker. The Manex. Mus Manei. Mus Musculus, W. Elliot , Madras Jour . $cj* a. Madras.—Presented by Walter Elliot, Esq. The Brown-footed Rat. Mus fuscipes, Waterh . ZooL Beagle , t. 25. Mus lutreola, Gray , App. Grey's Trav. 409. a. Australia. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. 5. and /. Van Diemen’s Land. — -From Mr. Gould’s Col- lection. c. South Australia. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. d. Musquito Island, N. S. W. — From Mr. Gould’s Col- lection. c. Bass’s Straits. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The South Australian Rat. Mus Gouldii, Waterh . ZooL Beagle , t. 32. f. 18, teeth . M. Greyii, Gray , App . Grey's Trav . 410. a. b . c. and d. South Australia.™ From Mr. Gould’s Col- lection. 112 MURIM* The Brownish Rat. Mus fuscus. a . South Australia,— Presented by the Hon. Capt. G, Grey. The Australian Rat. Mus Australasicus. a. South Australia.— Presented by the Hon. Captain G. Grey. Waterhouse’s Mouse. Mus Novae Hollandiae, Waterh . Proc . Z. Soc. 1842, 146. a. b . and c. Female, and two young (imperfect).— From Mr. Gould’s Collection. d. Skull of female. The specimens described. The Delicate Mouse. Mus delicatulus, Gould . Ann . 2V. 1842, 406. Mus albirostris, Gould , ik/ss. a. and 6. Port Essington.—From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Lineated Mouse. Mus pumilio, Sparm . K . Fc- tensh. Ahad. 1|84, 839. t. 6. Foz/. Cap. n. t. 6. ?Rattus Donov^ni, Donovan, Misc . t. 25, 26. Mam, Lithogo t. a . 5. c. and c?. Young. Cape of Good Hope.— From M. Verreaux’ Collection. The Harvest Mouse. Micromys minutus, Selys. Mus minutus, Pallas , Glir . t. 24. b, M. messorius, Shaw. Jenyns. White's Selbourne , t. Shaw, Zool. i. t. M. soricinus, M. parvulus, M. pendulinus, Herm. Schreb. t. 183. b. M. avenarius, Wolf. M. campestris, F. Cuv. Mam . Lith. t. M. pratensis, Ochshay. a o to n . Cambridgeshire, England.— Presented by Mr. Joseph Baker. The American Field Mouse. Callomys leucopus, Waterh . Dehay, Fauna N. York , t. 33. f. 1. Mus leucopus, Desm. Richardson , N. Zool. 142. M. syl- vaticus, Forster. M. agrarius, Godman , N. H. ii. 88. ? Museulus leucopus, Raffin ? Cricetus Myoides, Gapper, Zool. Jour. t. 10. Arvicola Emmonsi, Emmons, Rep. Mass. 61. a. Pale brown. In houses. — N. America. I MURIDiE. 113 b . d. and e. Sides reddish. N. America. c. Very young. N. America. g. Sides and back dusky. N. America. The Meinalka. Vandeleuria oleracea, Gray , Ann . and Mag . N. H . 1842. Mus oleraceus, Bennett , P. Z. Aoc. ii. 121. W. Elliot . M. longicaudatus, JF. Elliot, Madras Jour . M. arboreus, Buchan. Hamilton , /co?2. ? Madras, on trees. —Presented by Walter Elliot, Esq. Hodgson’s Tree Mouse. Vandeleuria dumeticola. Mus dumecolusj Hodgson . a. Nepal. — -Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. The Nesoki. Nesokia Hardwickii, Gray , Ann . and Mag. N. H. 1842. Mus Hardwickii, Gray , Afog. A^. Uisf. 1836. a. India. — Presented by Gen. Thomas Hardwicke. Grey’s Pseudomys. Pseudomys Greyii. P. Australis, Gray , Grey s Voy. App. a. b. and c. New Holland, Liverpool Plains. —From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Pseudomys. Pseudomys Australis, Gray , Froc . Zool. Soc. 1832, 39. a. New Holland, Liverpool Plains. — Presented by Allan Cunningham, Esq., F.L.S. The Gulandi. Golunda Ellioti, Gray, Mag. N. Hist . 1836. Mus hirsutus and M. Golunde, Elliot , Madras Jour. x. 213. a. Madras. — Presented by Walter Elliot, Esq. The Meltada. Golunda Meltada, Gray, Mag. N. Hist. 1836. Mus lanuginosus, W. Elliot , Madras Jour. x. 212. Mus Meltada, Elliot, Mad. Jour. x. 208. a. Madras.— Presented by Walter Elliot, Esq. 114 MURID/E. The Barbary Mouse. Golunda Barbara. Mus Bar- barus, Linn . Bennett , Zool. Jour . t. Gard. Zool. Soc . f. p. 29. Striped mouse, Beaucl. Jour . Mor . 1828. t. a. and 5. N. Africa, Barbary ? Algiers ? The Buduga. Leggada Booduga, Gray , Mag. Nat. Hist. x. 836. Mus lepidus, £F. Elliot , Madras Jour . iv. 208. a. Madras.— Presented by Walter Elliot, Esq. The Leggade. Leggada platythrix, Gray , Mag. iVo£. 1836. Mus platythrix, Bennett , Proc. Zoo/. Soc. ii. 121. M. saxicola, IF. Elliot’s Mss. Mad. Jour . iv. 215. a. 5. c. and d. Madras.— Presented by Walter Elliot, Esq. The Bogota Rat. Holochilus aviculoides. Mus aviculoides, Paris Dealers. a. b. Sta. Fe de Bogota. The Brazilian Rat. Holochilus Brasiliensis. Mus Brasiliensis, Desm. Water h. Voy. Beagle , t. 19. t. 33. f. 3—12. a . b. c. Bahia. The Sharp-nosed Rat. Holochilus nasutus. Mus (Oxymycterus) nasutus, Water k. Voy. Beagle , t. 17. f. 2. t. 33. f. 7 and 10? a. Brazils ? b. Young. The Angouya. Holochilus Angouya, Brandt. Mus An- gouya, Desm. Mam. 305. a. b. c. Brazils, Bahia. The Dusky American Ra *r. Abrothrix obscurus, Waterh. Mus (Abrothrix) obscurus, Waterh. Voy. of the Beagle , t. 15. f. 2. t. 33. f. 9. a. and b. South America, (determined by Mr. Water- house.) MURID/E. 115 The Hamster. Cricetus frumentarius, Pallas. Mus Cricetus, Linn. Schreb. t. 198. a. Cricetus vulgaris, Desm. Buff on , N. H. xm. t. 14. a. Europe. — Presented by John Edw. Gray, Esq. The Tree Mouse. Dendromys typicus, A. Smith , Zool. Jour. hi. 439. Illust. Z. Afr. t. 34. f. 1. D. meso- melas, Brants , Muis. 122. Smut , Mam. Cap . 40. a. b. Wursburg, Cape of Good Hope. — From M. Ver- reaux’ Collection. c. Just born. Wursburg, Cape of Good Hope.— From M. Verreaux’ Collection. d. to f. Young. Wursburg, Cape of Good Hope.— From M. Verreaux’ Collection. g . Adult. Cape of Good Hope.— From the South African Museum. The Black-backed Tree Mouse. Dendromys melano- tus, A. Smith , Illust. S. A. Zool. t. a. Cape of Good Hope. — From the South African Mu- seum. The Phla;omys. Phl^eomys Cumingii, Waterh. Proc . Z. Soc. 1 839, 107. a. and b. Adult. Manilla ? — From Mr. Cuming’s Col- lection. c. Younger. Manilla? — From Mr. Cuming’s Collection. The Rabbit Rat. Hapalotis albipes, Licht. Saugth. t. Gray, Ann . N. H. n. 308. Conilurus constructor, Ogilby , Trans . Linn. Soc. xvm. 125. Rabbit Rat, G. Bennett , Cat.Aust. Mus. 6. Dipus Mitchellii, Ogilby , Linn. Trans. 129 ? Mitchell , Trav. it. 143. t. 37 ? a. and b. Australia. The Black-tailed Rabbit Rat. Hapalotis melanura, Gould , Proc. Zool. Soc. a% . — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. 116 MURIDiE. Gould’s Rabbit Rat. Hapalotis Gouldii, Gray, Grefs Trav. App. 403. Mus hirsutus, Gould, Ann. and Mag . N. H. 1842, 405. a . Skeleton. Port Essington.— From Mr. Gould’s Col- lection. h. Imperfect skin, unstuffed. b. Arvicolina. The Katse. Gerbillus Labradorius, Harlan. Mus Labradorius, Sabine. Meriones Labradorius, Rich . N. Zool. 144. t. 8. Gerbillus Hudsonius, Raffin ? Dipus Canadensis, Davis , Linn. Trans . t. ? Labrador Rat, Penn . Labrador Jumping Mouse, Godman . Canada Jerboid Rat, Peww. ? a. North America. — Presented by Dr. John Richardson. b . Skull. The Vley Muis. Euryotis irroratus, Brants, Muis . 94. t. Liclit . Saugth . t. 30. ^4. Smith , ///, S'. ^4. t. 22. f. 25. f. 1. Otomys Capensis, F. Ciw. Mam . Lithog . t. O. typicus, .T. Smith . O. Lalandii, Temm . a. to/. Cape of Good Hope, South Africa. — From the South African Museum. The Vlakte Muis. Euryotis Brantsii, J. Smith , -S'. Afr. Quart . Jour . i. 150. Illust. Zool . S'. Afr. t. 24. t. 25. f. 3. a. Cape of Good Hope.— From the South African Mu- seum. The One-grooved Euryotis. Euryotis unisulcata, A Smith , Illust. Afr . ^oo/. t. 23. t. 25. f. 2. Otomys unisulcatus, F. CW. Mam. Lith . t. ? 5. .—From the South African Museum. The Otomys. Otomys typicus, .4. Smith. S. African Q. Jour . ii. 68. «. Cape of Good Hope. — From the South African Mu- seum. Murid 117 The White-tailed Otomys. Otomys albicaudatus, A. Smith , a S. African Q. Jour. n. 68, 141. Must . Zoo/. Afr. t. 83. and h. Cape of Good Hope. — From the South African Museum. The Sigmodon. Sigmodon hispidum, Say. and Ord . Jour . Acad . iY. Y. iv. 352. Arvicola hortensis, Harlan . A. messor, Ze Comte. Young? Pelamys remifer, Jour dan. a. and h. Florida. — Presented by Dr. JBachmann. c. Florida. — Presented by Dr. Bachmann. The Neotoma. Neotoma floridana, Say and Ord. Mus floridanus, Say and Ord. Jour . Acad. N. S. Philad . iy. t. 2L Arvicola ferrugineus, Harlan , Ann. Phil. 1826, 238. A. gossypina, Le Comte. a. h. Florida.™ Presented by Dr. Bachmann. c. Young. — Presented by Dr. Bachmann. The Teonoma. Teonoma Drummondii. Myoxus Drum- mondii, Richardson , Z. J. iv. 517. M. Virginicus, Reich. Berl. Mag. 1 810, t. 8? Rat of the Rocky Moun- tains, Lewis and Clarke , hi. 41. Neotoma Drummondii, Rich. N. Z. 187. t. 7. a. North America. The Gundi. Ctenodactylus Massoni, Gray , Spic. Zool. ii. 11. t. 10. Mus Gundi, Rothmann. Pallas , Glir. 98. a. h. Cape of Good Hope ? — From Mr. Masson’s Collec- tion. c. Younger. Egypt? Barbary? The Bank Meadow Mouse. Mynomes riparius. A. riparius, Ord, Jour. A. N. S. Phil. iv. 305 ? Ri- chardson, N. Zool. Soc. 120. Marsh Campagnol, God- man, N. H. ii. 67. a. Marshy meadows, foot of Rocky Mountains, North America. — Presented by the Hudson’s Bay Company. bn North America. — Presented by Dr. John Richardson. 118 MURIDiE. The Water Rat. Arvicola amphibius, Desm. Buffon , N. H. vn. t. 43. Penn . Brit . ZooZ. t. Mus amphibius, Linn. Lemmus aquaticus, F. Cuv. Mus terrestris and M. paludosus, Linn . ? A. monticola, Selys Longchamp . ?A. destructor, /Saw*. a. In spirits. England ? eZ. e.f 1 England. — Presented by Mr. Joseph Baker. g*. Young.— Presented by D. Cooper, Esq. The American Water Rat. Arvicola Americanus, Gray , Ann . awcZ ATag\ ZV. IT. 1842. a . 5. c. South America. Wilson’s Meadow Mouse. Arvicola Pensylvanicus, N. Zool. 124. Short-tailed Mouse, Forster . Meadow Mouse, Penn . Wilson , Amer. Orn . vi. t. 50. f. 3. A. xanthognatha, Sabine , Frank . *7owr. 660. Arvicola Pensylvanica, OreZ. Harlan . a. Outhouses of fur station, Pludson’s Bay, North America.— Presented by the Hudson’s Bay Company. The Yellow-cheeked Vole. Arvicola xanthognathus, Leach , ZooZ. Misc. i. t. 26. I2ic/j. IV. ZooZ. 122, not Godman nor Sabine. A. palustris, Harlan . ? a. and 6. North America, under moss, in woods, Hudson’s Bay. — Presented by John Richardson, M.D. The Campagnol. Arvicola arvalis. Mus arvalis, Pallas . M. terrestris, EraT. M. gregarius, Zmn. Microtus gregarius, Schrank. Arv. vulgaris, Desm. A. fulvus, Desm. ? A. agrestis, Yarrell? Buffon , IT. V. viii. t. 47. 5. and c. Adults Cambridge. — Presented by Mr. Joseph Baker. cZ. to h. Young. Cambridge. — Presented by Mr. Joseph Baker. £. to Z. Nestlings. Cambridge. — Presented by Mr. Joseph Baker. m. Nearly Adult. Belgium. — Presented by M. Selys de . Longchamp. n. Young. Belgium.— Presented by M. Selys de Long- champ. o. In spirits. MURID A2. 119 The Subterranean Vole. Arvicola subterraneus, Selys . Monog. t. Arv. pratensis, Baillon. A. oeconomus, Bose. Mus agrestis, Linn. M. arvalis var. griseus, Keyserlin. a. Female, pale brown. Liege, Belgium. — Presented by M. Selys de Longchamp. b. Male, blackish. Liege, Belgium.— Presented by M, Selys de Longchamp. c. and d. Young, blackish. Liege, Belgium.— Presented by M. Selys de Longchamp. The Bank Campagnol. ✓ Arvicola glareolus. Arv. ri- paria, Yarrell. Bell , Brit. Quad. A. fulvus, Millet. A. rufescens, Selys. A. pratensis, Baillon. F. Cuv. Mam. Lithog. t. Mus rutilus var. Pallas. M. glareolus, Schreb. t. 190. b. Hypudseus Hercynicus, Michelis. Lemnus rubidus, Baillon. a. England. — Presented by William Yarrell, Esq. The Indian Vole.— Arvicola Roylei, Gray , Ann. and Mag. N. H . 1842. a . India, Cashmere ? — Presented by John Forbes Royle, M.D. The Nepal Vole. Arvicola ? hydrophilus, Hodgson a. Nepal. — Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. The Russian Vole. Arvicola — -? a. Russian Soongoro, in sandy deserts. The Sharp-nosed Meadow Mouse. Arvicola Novebo- racensis, Rich. N. Zool. 126. Lemmus Noveboracensis, Rajineque. a. Dry places. Rocky Mountains, North America. — Pre- sented by Dr. John Richardson. The Awinnak or Northern Meadow Mouse. Arvi- cola borealis, Richardson , Zool. Jour . m. 517. North. Zool. 127. a. Fort Franklin, North America. — Presented by Dr. John Richardson. 120 MURIDS. The Tawny Lemming. Myodes helvolus. Lemmus heL volus, Rich . Zool. Jour. in. 517. A. Georychus? hel- volus, Rich. N . Zool. 128. a. Alpine swamps, lat. 56°, North America. — Presented by Dr. John Richardson. Back’s Lemming. Myodes trimucronatus. Arvicola tri- mucronatus, Rich . Parry s Second Voy. Append. 809. A. Georhychus trimucronatus, Rich. N. Zool. 130. a. Woody spots. Point Lake, N. America, lat. 65° to 69j°. —Presented by Dr. John Richardson. The Lemming. Myodes Lemmus. Mus Lemmus, Linn. Pallas , Glires9 t. 12. a. Mus Norvegicus, Worm . Mus Lemmus var. Norvegica, Pallas. Mus Norve- gicus, Worm , Mus t. at p. 325. Penn. Syn. t. 25. f. 2. a. Norway.— Presented by H. D. Woodfall, Esq. The Hudson’s Bay Lemming. Myodes Hudsonius, E. Sabine. Parry's First Voy. Supp. 185. Rich. N. Zool. 132. Mus Hudsonius, Forster. Schreb. t. 196. Arvicola Hudsonia, Rich. Parry ’s Second Voy.App. 308. Hud- son’s Rat, Penn . Hare-tailed Mouse, Hearne. a. Near the sea, Hudson’s Straits, North America. The Owinyak or Greenland Lemming. Lemmus Groen- landicus. Mus Groenlandicus, Trail . Scoresby, Greenl . 416. Arvicola Groenlandica, Rich. Z. J. Parry's Second Voy. 304. N. Zool. 134. a. Sea Coast, Hudson’s Bay. c. Saccomyna. The Pouched Jerboa Mouse. Dipodomys Phillipsii, Gray , Ann. N. H. a. Mexico.- — Presented by John Phillips, Esq. The Spiny Pouched Rat. Heteromys anomalus, Gray , Spic. Zool. i. 10. Mus anomalus, Thompson , Linn. Trans, xi. t. 10. Heter. Thompsonii, Lesson. Dasy- notus anomalus, Wagler. a. Part of the skin and jaws. Island of Trinidad.— Pre- sented by John Vaughan Thompson, Esq., F.L.S. MURIDS. 121 d. Castorina. l^-C. Canadensis, Kuhi. ram. Lithog. t. Buff on, V H . N. viii. Brit. Zool. t. /a. Black. b. Brown ; adult. North America. c. Young. North America. d. Brown ; adult. North America. The Coypu or Racoonda. Myopotamus Coypus, L Geoff \ Mus Coypus, Molini. M. Castoroides, Burrows . Pota- mys Coypou, Desm . M. Bonariensis, Commerson—'l Castor Huidobrinus, Molini. a. Adult ; tail nearly bald. Central America. — Presented by John Edward Gray, Esq. b. Young; tail with scattered bristles. Chili. — Presented by Sir William Burnett and Capt. Fitzroy, R.N. The Ondatra. Fiber zibethicus, Desm . Castor zibe- thicus, Linn. Ondatra Americanus, Tiedem. a. b. c. North America. Hudson’s Bay Company. The Hydromys. Hydromys chrysogaster, Geoff. Ann . Mus. vi. 81. t. 36. f. A. H. leucogaster, Geoff. 1. c. f. B. C. D. H. fulvogaster, Jourd. a. and d. Dark, belly golden red. Van Diemen’s Land. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. Hyd. fulvogaster, Jourdan . e. Young; dark, belly golden red. Van Diemen’s Land. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. f. Back dark, beneath grey brown, tip of the tail white. Western Australia. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. g. Back pale, beneath yellowish grey, tail end w7hite. New Holland, Liverpool Plains. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. h. Back dark, belly grey white, tail end white. Van Diemen’s Land. — From Mr. Gould's Collection. Hyd. leucogaster, Geoff. Ann. Mus. vi. 81. t. 36. L B. C. D. G 122 HYSTR1CIM. e. Echimyna. The Cucurrito or the Degus. Octodon Degus. O. Cumingii, Bennett , Proc . Z. S. 1832, 46. Trans . Z. S. ii. 81. t. 16. Waterh. Voy . Beagle , t. 33. f. 24. teeth. Dendrobius degus, Meyen, Act. N. Cur . xvi. 610. t. 44. Sciurus degus, Molinii? Callomys aureus, Orbign. Myoxus gelatinus, Popp . a . and 5. Chili ; on trees.— Presented by Sir William Bur- nett and Capt. Fitzroy, R.N. The Ground Pig. Aulacodus Swinderianus. Temm. Monog . i. 248. t. 25. Bennett , Proc . Z. N. Callomys aureus, Kaup. 1832, 1210. a. South Africa, Port Natal. — From Dr. Krauss’s Col- lection. The Red-tailed Echimys. Echimys myosuros, I. Geoff. E. albispinus, I. Geoff. Mag. Zool. 1840, 53. t. 26. and t. 29. f. 1, 2, 3. Loncheres myosuros, Licht. Berl. Trans. L. longicaudatus, Renger. Mus leptosoma, Licht. Saught . and Mus cinnamomeus, Licht . Saught. t. 36. f. 2. b. and c. No tail. Tropical America, Bahia. d. and e. Complete. Tropical America, Bahia. /. and g , its skull. Tropical America, Bahia. a. No tail, spines rather broader. Tropical America, Bahia. The Rock Mouse. Petromys typicus, A. Smith , S.Afric . Quart. Jour . i. 146. Illust . Zool.Afr. t. 20, 21. a. S. Africa, Namaqua. — From M. Verreaux’ Collection. b. S. Africa, mouth of the Orange River. — From the South African Museum. Fam. 2. HYSTRICIDiE. Case 33. a. Hystricina. The Porcupine. Hystrix cristata, Linn. Buffon , H. N. xii. t. 51, 52. Blumb. Abbild . t. 81. Mam. Lithog. t. a. North Africa. b. Young. HYSTRICIDiE. 123 The Sayal. Hystrix leucurus, Sykes, Proc . Zool . Soc. H. cristata Indica, Gray, Must. Ind. Zool. t. 14. H. Nepalensis, Hodgson, Calcut . Jour . Sci. 1841, 220. a. India. b. Deccan. — Presented by Colonel Sykes. c. and d. Nepal*— Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq, The Tufted-tailed Porcupine. Atherura Africans, Gray, Ann. and Mag. N . H. 1842. A. fasciculata^ . j it Bennett, Gard . Zool. Soc . 1 75. fig. a. Fernando Po. b. Cercolabina. The Cawquaw, or Urson. Erethizon dorsatum. Hys- trix dorsata, Linn. Edwards, Birds, t. H. Hudso- nius, Brisson. Buff on, H. N. xn. t. 55. Ann. Mus . ix. t. 20. E. Buffonii, F. Cuv. Canada Porcupine, Forster . Go dm an, t. a. Feet black, with a few white tipped bristles on the rump. N. America. b. Feet black, the longer bristles white tipped. N. America. c. The belly, feet and legs reddish, with a few white tipped hairs on the shoulders. N. America. The Black-tailed Orico. Sphiggurus melanurus, Gray, Ann. and Mag. N. H. x. 262. Hystrix Nycthemera, Licht. ? Kuhl. Beitr. 71 ?? a. Brazils. — Presented by Lord Stuart de Rothsay. The Orico. Sphiggurus insidiosus. Hystrix insidiosa, Liclit. Kuhl. H. Couiy, Desm. Sph. spinosus, F. Cuv. Mem. Mus. ix. t. 20. f. 5, 6, 7. Pr. Max. Abbild. t. a. In winter? covered with grey silky hair, hiding the spines. West Indies. — Presented by Dr. John Richard- son. The Quilled Rat. Chaltomys subspinosus, Gray, P. Z. Soc. 1843. Hystrix subspinosa, Licht. Kuhl . Beitr. 7 1. Pr. Max. Abbild. t. a. Brazils. — From M. Brant’s Collection, g 2 124 HYSTRICIDiE. The Coendoo. Cercolabes prehensilis. Hystrix pre- hensilis, Linn . H. Cuandu, JDesm . Syntheres pre- hensilis, F. Cuv . Mem. Mus. ix. t. 20. f. 2. Mam. Lithog. t. Buffon , //. V. Supp. vn. t. 78. a. Brazils. c. Dasyproctina. The Agouchy. Dasyprocta Leporina. Mus Lepo- rinus, Linn . Java Hare, Catesby, Carol . t. 18. Cavia Acuchy, Gmel. Buffon , Supp. hi. t. 36. 0. and 6. West Indies. The Agouti. Dasyprocta Aguti, Illiger . Mus Lepo- rinus var. Lmw. M. Aguti, Linn. Buffon , H. N. viii. t. 50. «. Brazils.— Presented by Lord Stuart de Rothsay. The Crested Agouti. Dasyprocta cristata, Desm. Mam . 358. Mam. Lithog . t. Cavia Aguti, Herm. Menag. Mus. t. 3. 0. Adult. 5. Young ; browner, without skull. Surinam. — From the Leyden Museum. The Yellow-rumped Agouti. Dasyprocta prymno- lopha, Wagler . Isis , 1831, 619. 0. S. America. The Grisled Agouti. Dasyprocta punctata, Gray , Ann. and Mag. N. H. 1842, 264. Gray , ZooV. Sulphur } t. 0. S. America. The Black Agouti. Dasyprocta nigra, Gray , Ann . and Mag. N. H. 1842, 264. Zool . Sulphur , t. D. fuliginosa, Wagler , /sis, 1831, 619?? 0. S. America. The Ashy Agouti. Dasyprocta albida, Gray , and Mag. N. H. 1842, 264. 0. Imperfect. St. Vincent’s, West Indies. The Mara. Dolichotis Patachonicus, Desm. Cavia Patachonica, Shaw , Zool. t. 165. C. Patagonorum, Zimm. Chloromys Patagonicus, Desm . Mara Magel- C &ujLsd/J' ^ ftniAuh 4u*i>k: fYurJv+t-d 4^t /YtJlt* lj L'U ty-o^ct <- -t x *^- L c.Ai j HYSTRICIDJE. 125 lanica, Lesson, Cent . Zool. t. 42. Patagonian Cavy, Penn . FL A. 39. t. 68. Griffith, A. K. t. 134. a . Patagonia. — Presented by Sir William Burnett and Capt. Fitzroy, R.N. The Yellow Paca. Ccelogenys fulvus, F . Cuv. Ann . Mw,?. x. 203. t. 9. f. 1, 2. Cavia paca, Geoff. Buffon, H . A. x. t. 43. Ostreoporaplatycephala, Harlan, Jour. Acad. N. S. Philad. t. a. In spirits. h. Skull. Trinidad. — Presented by Joseph Wright, Esq. c. Young. Tropical America. The Sooty Paca. Ccelogenys Paca, F . Cuv. Mus Paca, Linn . Buff. H. N. Supp. hi. t. 35. C. subniger, F. Cuv. Ann. Mus. x. 203. t. 9. f. 3, 4. a . Tropical America, Santa Fe de Bogota. b. Skull. d. Hydrocherina. The Capybara. Hydrochasrus Capybara, Erxl. Mus Hydrochaeris, Linn. Cavia Capybara, Zimm . Buffon, H. N. xn. 384. t. 49. a. b. c . Very young, in spirits. Tropical America. d. Skull imperfect. Tropical America. e. Caviura. The Cavy. CAviA^Apersea, Erxl. C. obscura, Licht. Doubl. 3. C. Cobay^ Ftefm. Mam. Lithog. t. Pr . Max. Abbild.t. " a. Brazils. — Presented by Sir William Burnett and Capt. Fitzroy, R.N. Jk4 b. In spirits. White, black and yellow, varied.- Domes- ticated in London. . ^ * * . . Mus Porcellus, Linn. Am. Acad. iv. t. 2. M. Brasi- liensis, Linn. Cavia Cobaya, Marg. Sclireb . Guinea Pig, Edwards, Birds, t. Buff. H. N. vm. t. 1. c. and d. Adult male and female. Domesticated in London. e. and f. Young of c. and d. 126 LEPORIILE. The Grey Rock Cavy. Kerodon Kingii, Bennett , Proc * Z. S, Trans . ZooL Soc . t. Cavia australis, /. Geoff, Mag . Zoo/. hi. t. 12. Patagonia, East Coast, near Port Desire. -Presented by Capt. P. P. King, R.N. b . Young. Patagonia.-— Presented by Sir William Bur- nett and Capt. Fitzroy, R.N. Fam. 4. LEPORIDiE. Cases 34 to 36. The Hare. Lepus timidus, Linn. S. N. i .77. L. vulgaris, iira. /S'. N. 45. Bell, B. Quad . 333. fig. L. Europseus, Pallas , Glires , 30. Buffon , if. iV. vi. 246. t. 38. «. Near London.— Presented by Mr. John Leadbeater. 5. Blackish. c. and d . Cambridgeshire. — Presented by Mr. Joseph Baker. c. f. g . Young. Cambridgeshire.— Presented by Mr. Joseph Baker. h. Pyrenees.- — From M. Nee Boubee’s Collection. Lepus Pyrenaicus, Boubee , Mas. Pyren . The Irish FI are. Lepus Hibernicus, Yarrell , Proc. Z. P. 1833, 88. Mag. Z. and Potf. n. 71. cmdn.283. Pc//, Pri£. Qaat/. 341. fig. Lepus variabilis var ? Keyserlin . L. timidus 0, Jenyns , P. F. 35. «. and 5. Ireland.— Presented by W. Thompson, Esq. c. Bred at Knowsley. — Presented by the Earl of Derby. The Scotch Hare. Lepus variabilis, Pallas , Glir . 30. Bell , P. Q. 343. fig. Lepus timidus, Linn . P. $. 9. L. albus, Wagn . Helv . 177- Jenyns , P. F» 35. L, Septentrionalis, Leuck . Beitr. ii. 73. a. and 5. Yellow. Scotland, c. Scotland, c/. Winter. Scotland. The Altaic Hare. Lepus Altaicus. Lepus variabilis Altaica, Everm. e. Winter coat. Altaic Mountains. — From M. Brant’s Collection. LEPORHLE. 1 27 The Rekalek or Polar Hare. Lepus Arcticus, Leach , Ross’s Voy. Append, iv. 151. L. glacialis, Leach , Ross’s Voy. Append, v. 170. Sabine, Supp. Parry’s Voy. 187. Rich . N. Z. 222. Bachmann , J.A.N. S. Philad. vn. t. 21. L. timidus, 0. Fab. Groen . 28. Varying Hare, Penn. Kawchoh, Copper Indians. Ookalik, Esquimaux . a. Winter, white. Baffin’s Bay. b. Winter, coat white. Labrador. c. Summer, coat grey. Labrador. The Tolai. Lepus Tolai, Pallas , Glires, 20. t. 1. f. 2. L. dauricus, Erxl. Gmelin , Nov. Com . Petrop. v. 357. t. 11. f. 2. a. Siberia. — From M. Brant’s Collection. b. Siberia. — From the Royal Museum of St. Petersburg. The Indian Hare. Lepus macrotus, Hodgson , Jour . A. S. Beng. ix. (1840) 1183. L. Indicus, Hodgson , Linn. Trans. Lepus n. s ., Hodgson, P. Z . S. 1834, 97. L. orientalis, Brown , Beng. Sport. Mag . 1836. L. rufi- caudatus, 7. Geoff. Mag. Zool. n. t. 9. and 10. Diet. CL H. N. ix. 381. a. b. c. Adult. Nepal Plains, and Central Hills.— -Pre- sented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. d. Head. Nepal. — Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. e. Young. Nepal. — Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. The Woolly Hare of Thibet. Lepus ^iostolus, Hodgson , 7. A. S. Calc. 1840, 1183. Calcutta I. Jour. N. H . 1841, 220. L. semodius, Hodgson , Linn. Trans, a. Nepal, in the Kachar and Thibet.— Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. The Marsh Hare. Lepus Douglasii, Gray , Mag. N. 77. 1836. L. palustris, Bachmann, Jour. Acad. N. S. Phil. vii. t. 194. t. 1516. Audubon, Birds, iv. t. 366. a. and b. California? Texas ? — From Mr. David Douglas’s Collection. c . Rather darker. California? Texas?— From Mr. David Douglas’s Collection. 128 LEPORIDjE, Lepus aquaticus, Bachmann, l. c . vn. 319. t. 22. f. 2. d. Young. California? Texas? — From Mr. David Dou- glas’s Collection. The Sassa or Khargosh. Lepus kurgosa, Buchanan Mysore , i. 169. Lepus nigricollis, F. Cuv . Diet. Sci. Nat. xxvi. 307 ? Sykes , Elliot , Madras Jour. x. 218. L. melanauchen, Temm. ? a. Madras, in stony bushy hills.— Presented by Walter Elliot, Esq. h. South America.— Presented by Sir William Burnett and Capt. Fitzroy, R.N. The Rabbit. Lepus cuniculus, Linn . S. N. i. 77. Buff fon, H. N. vi. 303. t. 50. Bell , B. Quad. 348. and 352. fig. Mam. Lithog. t. a. to f. and h. England. g. Hair long, “ Russian Rabbit.” England. k. Silver grey rabbit. England. L Black. Lake Superior, North America. — Presented by Lady Katherine Douglas. m. Black. South America, Falkland Islands.— Presented by Sir W. Burnett and Capt. Fitzroy, R.N. Lepus Magellanicus, Lesson. Bull , Sci. Nat. x. 127. I. Geoff. Mag. Zool . n. The Irish Rabbit. Lepus Vermicula, Atlienceum Jour. 1837. a. Belfast, Ireland.— Presented by W. Thompson, Esq. h. Belfast, Ireland.— Presented by W. Thompson, Esq. The Vlakte Haas. Lepus Capensis, Linn. Thunb. Mem . Acad. Petersh. hi. 309. a. Cape of Good Hope. — From Dr. Krauss’s Collection. b. Nape with two white streaks. Cape of Good Hope. From Dr. Krauss’s Collection. The Barrow Hare. Lepus arenarius, I. Geoff. Diet . Class. H. N. ix. 382. Mag. Zool. ii. t. 16. Le Lievre de Dunes, Verreaux. a. and b. Adult and Young. Cape of Good Hope. — From M. Verreaux’ Collection. V'i . 1 &V Ji. t-U-'l LEPORIDiE. 129 The Rock Hare. Lepus saxatilis, F. Cuv. Diet . Sci. Nat . xxyi. 309. L. rufinucha, I. Geoff. ? a. Cape of Good Hope.— Presented by the Earl of Derby. Bennett’s Hare. Lepus Bennettii, Gray , Zool . Sulph . t. a. California.— Presented by Capt. Sir E. Belcher, R.N., C.B. The Wawpoos or American Hare. Lepus Americanus. Erxl. Rich. N. Zool. not Harlan. L. Hudsonius, Fallas . L. Virginianus, Harlan , not Rich. L. nanus, Lawson, Rabbit, Resident at Hudson's Bay . American Hare, «. N.rU, In winter. North America, in dry elevated situations.: ; — Presented by the Hudson’s Bay Company. c. In winter. North America.— Presented by Capt. Sir J. Back, R.N. Egyptian Hare. Lepus iEgyptius, Geoff. Mam. Egypt. t. 6. f. 2. Ehrenh. Sym. Phys . n. t. 15. L. Africanus, Griffith , A. K. a. Adult. Egypt.— Presented by Sir J. G. Wilkinson. h. and c . Adult and young. Egypt. — From Mr. James Burton’s Collection. The Little Chief. Lagomys princeps, Richardson , N. Zool . 227. t. 19. a. Bad condition. Rocky Mountains, N. America. — Pre- sented by the Hudson’s Bay Company. h . N. America, among rough stones.— Presented by Dr. John Richardson. The Sadajac. Lagomys alpinus, Desm. Lepus alpinus, Pallas , Glir. t. 2-4. f. 11, 12. Lagomys Pika, Geoff, a. Reddish grey. Siberia. — From M. Brant’s Col- lection. h. Black. Siberia. — From the Royal Museum of St. Petersburg. The Indian Sulgan. Lagomys Roylei, Ogilby. Royle , Flora Cashm. t. Lagomys of the Himalaya, Blyth , Jour. A. S. Beng. 1841, 816 ? a. Himalaya. g 3 130 JERBOID^ The Calling Hare. Lagomys pusillus, Desm . Lepus pusillus, Pallas, Glires, 137, t. 1. L. minutus, Schreb . Ochotena pusilla, Link . a . Siberia. — From M. Brant’s Collection. The Red-shouldered Sulgan. Lagomys Nepalensis, Hodgson, Jour . As. S. Beng. Ann. and Mag. N. H. 1842, 77. Zool. Nepal , t. Blyth , J. A. B. 1841. t. a. and b. Nepal, in the Kachar.— Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. The Reddish Sulgan. Lagomys rufescens, Gray , Ann . Mag. N. Hist . 1842, 266. a. India, Cabul, rocky hills. — Presented by the East India Company. Hare. Lepus ? ? a. Very young. S. America ? Fam. 4. JERBOIDiE. Cases 36 to 43. a. Chinchillina. The Chinchilla. Chinchilla laniger, Gray , Spic . Zoo/. 4. t. 2. Ch. lanigera, Bennett, Gard. Z. S. p. 1, fig. Mus laniger, Molini, Chili , 267. Eriomys cinchilla, Cretzch. Licht. Saught. t. 28. Aulacodus laniger, Kaup . Woolly mouse, Shaw. a. Peru.— Presented by Alexander Collie, Esq., R.N. b. Pedestina. The Spring Haas. Helamys Capensis, F . Cue. Mus Caffer, Pallas , Glir. 87. Yerbua Capensis, Forster , Icon . t. 13. K. Sw. Akad . 1778, t. 3. Pedestes Capensis, Desm . P. typicus, A. Smith. Buffon, H. N . Supp. vi. t. 15. Mam . Lithog. t. Cape of Good Hope.— From the Leyden Museum, c. Dipina. The Gerboa. Dipus iEgyptius, Hemp . and Ehrenb. Licht . Saugth. t. 22. Dipus Gerboa, Oliv . Mus iEgyptius, Hasselq. Act. Holm. xiv. 123. t, 4. f. 1. a. In spirits. b, Egypt. — Presented by Mrs. W. P. Mauger. ' JERBOIDiE. 131 The Alactaga. Alactaga vexillaris. Mas Jaculus, Pallas? Dipus Jaculus, JDesm . ? D. Alagtaga, Oliv.? v ^vexillaris, Brant . Cuniculus saliens, Gmel . Mus sa- / liens, Hayne. D. decumanus, Licht. Saught . t. 25. a. Siberia. — From M. Brant’s Collection. The Acontium. Alactaga acontium. Dipus acontium, Pallas . Mus Jaculus minor, Pallas? D. minutis, Blainv . ? D. pygmaeus, Licht . Saught . t. 26. fig. 2. a. (Ears injured.) Siberia. — From M. Brant’s Col- lection. The Dun Bat. Gerbillus Afer, Gray , /Spic. Zoo/, ii. 10. Meriones Schlegellii, Smuts. Mam. Cap. 4. t. 1. 3. f. 1-5. G. Afer, A. Smith , i7/ws. Z/. Zoo/, t. 35. Mus sericeus, Temm . Meriones sericeus, Licht . ? G. Africanus, F. CW. Trans. Zool. Soc . n. 143. a. South Africa. 5. Adult. Wimburg, S. xlfrica. — From M. Verreaux’ Collection. c. S. Africa. — From the South African Museum. The Black-tailed Gerbille. Gerbillus melanurus. Meriones melanurus, Ruppell , Mus. Senlc . M. Lybicus, Licht . Doubl . Gerbillus pyramidum, F. Cuv. a . and b. Abyssinia. — From the Frankfort Museum, The Kamiesberg Gerbille. Gerbillus auricularis, A. Smith , S. Afr. Quart. Jour . n. 80. Ulus . Zoo/. Afr. t. 36. G. brevicaudatus, F . Cwy. Trans. Zool . >Soc, 11. 144. a. 5. and c. Male, female and young. Cape of Good Hope. — From the South African Museum. d . and e. Cape of Good Hope. — From Dr. Krauss’s Col- lection. The Mountain Gerbille. Gerbillus montanus, A. Smith. Ulus. S. A. Zool. t. 36. f. 1. a. Cape of Good Hope, Bashootoo Country. — From the South African Museum. b. South Africa. — Presented by the Earl of Derby, 132 JERBOIM. The Slender Gerbille. Gerbillus tenuis, A. Smith , Illust. S . A. Zool. t. 36. f. 2. a. Cape of Good Hope.— From the South African Mu- seum. The Bella Ilei. Gerbillus Hardwickii. Gerbillus Indicus, Water h . Proc. Z. S. 1842. Mus Gerbillus Indicus, W . Elliot , Madras Jour . x. 211. a. to f. Madras. — Presented by Walter Elliot, Esq. The Indian Gerbille. Gerbillus Indicus, Desm . Gerboa Indicus, Hardw . Linn. Trans . vm. 279. t. 7. Meriones apicalis, Kuhl. Beitr . 70 ? Mus zincus, Buchanan Hamilton , /cow. t. ? a. 6. Bengal.— Presented by General Thomas Hard- wicke. The Farr. Psammomys obesus, Ruppell , Atlas , t. 22, 23. Dipus pyramidum, Geoff. F. Cuv. D. Sc. Nat . xvm. 463 ? ? a. N. Africa, Alexandria. — From the Frankfort Museum. The Tamarisc Rat. Psammomys Tamariscus. Meriones Tamarisinus, Kuhl. Beitr. 69. Brant . Mus Tamariscus, P alias , Glires , 80. t. 19. and b . Eastern Europe. — From M. Brant’s Collec- tion. d. Myoxina. The Loir. Myoxus glis, Schreb . t. 225. a. Sciurus glis, Linn. S. N. 87. Glis esculentus, Blumb. Gesner , Quad. 619. fig. Buffon , H. N. vm. 158. t. 24. My. Dryas, Schreb. t. 225. b. ? ? a. France. — From Mr. Baillon’s Collection. JERBOIDiE. 1 83 The Lerot. Myoxus quercinus. Mus quercinus, Linn . S. N. i. 84. Myoxus Nitela, Schreb . t. 226. Mus Nitedula, Pallas , Glir. 88. Buffon , FT. 2V. yiii. 181. t. 25. M. avellanarum major, Aldrov. Digit . 489. fig. a. France. — From Mr. Baillon’s Collection. The Dormouse. Muscardinus avellanarius. Mus avel~ lanarius, Linn. S. N. i. 83. Myoxus muscardinus, Sclireb . t. 227* M. avellanarum minor, Aldrov. Digit. 489. fig. Muscardin, Buffon , Ff. 2V. vm. 198. t. 26. Edw. Glean, n, 266. Bell , Br. Quad. fig. c. and d. France, — From Mr. Baillon’s Collection. b. e. and f. England. g. and h. Very young. England, — Presented by Mr. J, Baker. The Cape Graphiurus. Graphiurus Capensis, F. Cuv. Mam. Lithog . t. G. typicus, A. Smith , S. A. Q. Jour . ii. "8^. Sciurus ocularis, A. Smith , Zool. Jour. iv. 489. a. (End of tail wanting.) S. Africa, forest about Knysna. —From the South African Museum. e. Sciurina. The Spiny-tailed Squirrel. Anomalurus Derbianus. A. Fraseri, Water h. Ann. Mag. N. H. 1842, 201, Pteromys Derbianus, Gray , Ann. and Mag. N. H. 1842, 262. a. to d. Fernando Po. — Presented by Thomas Thom- son, Esq., R.N. The Taguan. Pteromys petaurista. Sciurus petau- rista (Male), Pallas , Misc. 54. t. 6. Buff . H. N. Suppl. hi. t. 21. ; vii. t. 67. a. India. b. c. and d. Madras. — Presented by Walter Elliot, Esq. The Grey-bellied Taguan. Pteromys griseiventer. a . Beneath dark grey. — Presented by John Gould, Esq. b. Beneath paler grey, back edge of the fore legs browner than a. 134 JERBOIDAS. The Grey-cheeked Taguan. Pteromys albi venter, Gray , Mag . N. H. P. Z, Soc , 1836, 88. a. Nepal. — Presented by John Edward Gray, Esq. b , Nepal. c, and d, Nepal. e . Nepal, y*. Smaller. The Golden-streaked Taguan. Sciuropterus nobilis, Gray , Ann , arccZ Mag. iV. H. 18^2, 263. S. aurostrigata, Hodgson . S. chrysostrix, Hodgson , i£oo/. iVep. t. a. Nepal Mountains. —Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. The Koiral or Orange-shouldered Taguan. Ptero- mys magnificus. Sciuropterus magnifieus, Hodgson , Proc . Zool. Soc. a. S. Africa, Damhara Country.— From Capt. Sir James Alexander’s Expedition. The Coast Rat or Sand Mole. Bathyergus mariti- mus, Desm . Mam . 324. Mus maritimus, Gmei. M. suillus, Schreb. Arctomys Africanus, Thunb. Voy. i. 188. ii. 473. t. 1. Orycterus maritimus, F. Cuv. Buf- fon, H, N. Supp. Allam. v. 24. t. 10. Fossor Capen- sis, Forster , Icon. t. 10, 11, 12. a . In spirits. Cape of Good Hope, South Africa. b. and c. Adults. Cape of Good Hope, South Africa. — Presented by Gen. Thomas Hardwicke. d. Half grown. Cape of Good Hope, South Africa. — Presented by Mr. Masson. e. Adult. Cape of Good Hope, South Africa. — From the South African Museum. f. Adult. Cape of Good Hope, South Africa. The Fur-Country Pouched Rat. Saccophorus borealis. Geomys borealis, Rich. G. unisulcatus, Grayf B. M. Oryctomys Saccophorus Bottse, Gervais ? Geomys bursarius, Rich. Rep . Brit. Assoc. 1836, 156. a. Canada, N. America. — Presented by John Richardson, M.D. 150 ASPALACIDjE, The Tucan. Saccophorus Mexicanus, Fischer . A sco- rn ys Mexicanus, Licht. Geomys Mexicanus, Rich . J3r/. Assoc . 1836, 156, 157. a. Smaller, back blacker. Mexico. 5. Larger, back redder. Mexico. — Presented by Ed- ward Charlesworth, Esq. The Golden Mole-Rat. Chrysomys splendens, Gray. Bathyergus splendens, Rupp e ll, Fauna Ahys . t. Rhi- zomys splendens, Ruppell , Mus. Senkh. a. Adult. 5. Young, blacker. Abyssinia.™— From the Frankfort Museum. The Sewellel. Aplodontia leporina, Richardson , ZooL Jour . iy. 335. A. ZooL 211. t. 18. c. f. 7 to 14. Skull. ?Anisonyx rufa, Rajin ? Arctomys rufa, Har- lan. ?? Sewellel, Lewis and Clark , hi. 39. a. N. America.— Presented by the Hudson's Bay Com- pany. h. and c. Hunters’ skins. N. America.™ Presented by the Hudson’s Bay Company. The Chinese Bamboo-Rat. Rhizomys Chinensis, Gray . Proc . ZooL Soc . 1831, 95. Illust . /wrf. ifoo/. t. and 5. China, Canton.— Presented by John Reeves, Esq. The Malacca Pig-Rat. Rhizomys Sumatrensis, Gray9 P. Z. /S'. 1831, 95. Mus Sumatrensis, Raffles , Linn. Trans . xiii. 258. Nyctocleptes Dekan, Temm. Monog . ii. t. 33. bad. Rat Taupe de la Sonde, Cwt?. i?. Spalax Javanus, Cno. jR. A. 27/iff. i. 211. Hypudeus? de Sumatra, Temm . Monog . i. Bamboo rat, Farquhar , /con. t. a. Malacca. The Bay Bamboo-Rat. Rhizomys badius, Hodgson , Calcutta Jour . A. 22. ii. 60. 410. J2bo/ Aep. t. me/. R. minor, Gr&y, Ann . and Mag. A. 27. 1842, 266. a. Nepal, lower and central Hills. — Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. B0VID/E. 151 The Abyssinian Bamboo Rat. Rhizomys macroce- phalus, Hupp. Mus. Senkb. t. a. Schoa, Abyssinia. — From the Frankfort Museum. b. Part of the upper jaw of a. Order V. UNGULATA. Fam. 1. BOVIDiE. a. Bovina. The Ox. Bos Taurus, Linn . B. domesticus, Linn. Buffon , H. N. iv. 437. t. 14. Cuv . Oss . Fos. iv. 107. t. 9. f. 3-10. a. Female, b. Male ; back with a hump, small, grey. — Presented by Lady Whitshed. Bos Indicus, Linn. Edw . Birds , vi. t. 200. Penn. Syn. vi. t. 1. f. 2. j Buffon, H. N. xi. t. 42. c. Horns very thick, light. (Griffith, A. K. t. 201. f. 4.) Central Africa.— Presented by Capt. Clapperton and Major Denham. Bos Taurus Abyssinicus, Gmelin , S. N. 294?? d . Two separate horns, very large, used as powder flasks. Cape of Good Hope. e. Horns very long. f. Head and horns of larger zebu. — -Presented by Jacob Bell, Esq. Greater Indian ox, Penn. Quad . 16. a. t. 1. lower fig. Menag. Mus. t. Mam. Lithog . t. g. White Scotch bull. Chillingham Park. — Presented by the Earl of Tankerville. d Bos Scoticus, Swainson. B. T. Scoticus, H. Smith. /9oo Griffith , A. K. v. 376. - j h . Polish bull. Vienna. i. Hungarian bull. Vienna. L African Scenery , t. Harris , W. A . Afr . t. 15. a. Horns. S. Africa. — -Presented by William Burchell, LL.D. 5. Adult male. S. Africa. — From Dr. Smut’s Collec- tion. c. Adult female.— From Dr. Smut’s Collection. d . Young male.— From the South African Museum. e . Female. S. Africa. — Presented by the Earl of Derby. The Duyker Bock. Cephaloph<||us mergens. Anti- lope mergens, Blainv. Bui. Soc . Phil. n. 195. A. nictitans, Thunb. Mem. Acad. Peter sb. hi. 312. Licht. Saugth . t. 11. Harris , W. A. Afr. t. 15. a. Male (wants cover of horns). South Africa. b . Young. South Africa. — From M. Verreaux’ Col- lection. Burchell’s Duyker Bock. Cephalophorus Burchelli. Antilope Burchelli, H. Smith. Griffith , A. K . v. 848. a. Female. South Africa. b. Male. South Africa.— From the South African Mu- seum. c. Young ; with a black streak up to the back of the fore- head. (A. Campbelliae, Gray Mss.) Sierra Leone ? — Presented by Mrs. A. G. Campbell. d. Head and horns. S. Africa. — Presented by W. Bur- chell, Esq., LL.D.— The specimen described by Col. H. Smith. V- . * BOVIDuE. 163 The Blauw Bockje. Cephalophorus caeruleus. Anti- lope cserulea, H . Smith . Griffith, A . K. v. 855 . DanieWs Afr . aSccw. t, A. perpusilla, AT. Smith. Grif- fith, A. K. v. 854 ? а. Male. South Africa. б. Young, brighter. South Africa.— From M. Ver- reaux’ Collection. c. Female ; one horn deficient. d. Half grown, bright. Sierra Leone. — Presented by Col. Edward Sabine, R.E. A. Maxwellii, H. Smith . Griffith , A. K . v. 852?? The Guevi. Cephalophorus Philantomba. Antilope Philantomba, H. Smith . Griffith , y4. A. v. 855. a. and 6. Females. Fernando Po. —Presented by Tho- mas Thomson, Esq., R.N. The Roode Bok. Cephalophorus Natalensis. Anti- lope Natalensis, A. Smith , /S'. Afr . Qwtfr. /owr. 217. Illus. Z . /S'. t. 32. a. 5. and c. Male and two females. Port Natal. — From Dr. Krauss’s Collection. d. Female. Port Natal. — From the South African Mu- seum. The Golden Roode Bok. Cephalophorus Ogilbyi, Gray , Ann. N. H. 1842. Antilope Ogilbyi, Water h . P.Z.S. 1838, 60. a . Male (one horn wanting). Fernando Po. — Presented by Thomas Thomson, Esq., R.N. The Doria. Cephalophorus? Zebra. Antilope Doria, Ogilby , P. Z. S. 1836, 121. (no character.) A. Zebra, Gray , iV. H. 1836. A. Zebrata, Robert . Ante- lope? Bennett, P . Z. & 1832, 122. a. Flat skin, without limbs. Sierra Leone. The Pygmy Antelope. Cephalophorus? pygmeus. An- tilope spinigera, Temm. Moschus pygmeus, Linn. S. N. i. 92. Tragulus Indicus and T. Guinensis, Brisson. Seba , Thes. i. 70. t. 43. f. 1, 2 ; t. 45. f. 1. Mus . Bareuth. in. t. 3. Buffon, H. N. xii. t. 42, 43. a . Young; stuffed from specimen in spirits, discoloured. 164 BOVIDtE* The Madoka. Madoqua Saltiana. Antilope Saltiana, ! Blainv . Bull. Sci. 1816, 78. Jour. Pliys. 1818. Licht. Saugth. t. 16. Ruppell, Atlas, t. 21. A. Ma- doka, H. Smith . Griffith, A. K. v. 857. A. grimmia, Ruppell. a. Horns on base. (The specimen described by M. Blainville.) h. and c. Male and female. Abyssinia. — From the Frankfort Museum. The Grys Bock. Oreotragus griseus. Antilope gri- sea, Cuv. R. A. A. melanotis, Afzel. N. Act. Upsal. vii. 257. Licht. Saugth. t. 12. A. rubro-albescens, Desmoul . D. Class. H. N . n. 446. A. Tragulus me- lanotis, Licht. Berl . Mag. vi. 176. a . Male. Cape of Good Hope. h. Female. Cape of Good Hope.— Presented by Wil- liam Burchell, Esq., LL.D. c. Young, with two large black oblong spots on each side of the back of the forehead and the tip of the nose. Cape of Good Hope. — From M. Verreaux’ Collection. d . Yellowish grey, with two black oblong spots on back of forehead. — From M. Verreaux’ Collection. The Steen Bock. Oreotragus Tragulus. Antilope \\ Tragulus, Forst. Licht. Berl. Mag. vi. 176. Saugth . ^ t. 14. A. rupestris, Smith. A. Ibex, Afzel . Nov. Act. Upsal. vii. 254. a. Cape of Good Hope. — Presented by General Thomas ;i Hardwicke. The Ourebi. Oreotragus scoparius. Antilope sco- paria, Schreb. t. 261. Licht. Saugth. t. 18. A. mon- tana, Ruppell , Zool. Atlas , n. t. 3. A. ourebi, Shaw, Zool. n. 820. Buff. H. N. Supp. v. 88. t. 12. a. Male; b. Female; c. Young. S. Africa. — From the South African Museum. & ^ BOVIDiE. 165 The ? Oreotragus — — — ? a. Female (young). S. Africa. — Presented by the Earl of Derby. The Isabella Riet Bock. Eleotragus Isabellinus. An- tilope Isabellina, Afzel. Nov . Act . Upsal. vn. 244. Licht . Saugth . t. 10. //. Smith . Griffith, A. K . v. 852. A. Eleotragus Isabellina, Fischer , /S^w. 465. a. Male. South Africa. The Peeli or Rehbock. Eleotragus villosus. Antilope villosa, Burch . 7Va?;. fig. A. Capreolus, Licht . Berl. Mag . vi. 147. Saugth . t. 8 A. lanata, Desmoul. Diet . Class. H. N. i. 445. t. a. S. Africa. — Presented by W. Burchell, Esq., LL.D. 5. Head and horns.— Presented by W. Burchell, Esq., LL.D. c. Female. S. Africa. */. Young. S. Africa. The Riet Bock. Eleotragus reduncus. Antilope re- dunca, H. Smith . Griffith , K . v. 833. A. Eleo- tragus, Schreh . Licht. Saugth. t. 9. a. Male ; the hair on the front of the dorsal line twisted. South Africa. — Presented by William Bur- chell, Esq., LL.D. 5. Male; the hair the whole length of the dorsal line twisted. S. Africa. — Presented by W. Burchell, Esq., LL.D. c. Female ; hair in the front of the dorsal line twisted, face rather darker. S. Africa. d. Female, hair of the dorsal line to the loins twisted. S. Africa. The Bosch Bock. Tragelaphus sylvaticus. Antilope sylvatica, Sparm. Act . Holm. 1780, iii. 197. t. 7. a. Skin (bad state). S. Africa. — Presented by W. Bur- chell, Esq., LL.D. b. Horns on base of skull. S. Africa. c. Female ; d. and e . Males. S. Africa. /. Young. — From M. Verreaux’ Collection. g. Half grown female. S. Africa. 166 B0VID/E. The Decula. Tragelaphus decula. Antilope decula, Ruppell , Fauna Abyss, t. a. Male. Abyssinia.— From the Frankfort Museum. The Guib or Bontebock. Tragelapmus scriptus. Anti- i lope scripta, Fallas , Misc . 8. H. Smith. Griffith , f A. K. v. 859. A. phalerata, H . Smith. Griffith , AT. v. 860. A. maculata, Tliunb. Mem . Acad. Peter sb . nr. 318. If. 2V. xii. 305. t. 40, 41. f. 1. a. Female. W. Africa. — Presented by the Earl of Derby. The Cambing Outan. Nemorrhedus Sumatrensis. Antilope Sumatrensis, Sham , Zool. ii. 354. Griffith , A. K. v. 861. t. A. interscapularis, Licht . Berl.Mag . vi. 165. Mars den, Sumat . 93. t. Mam. Lithog . t. a. Horns on frontal bone ? Sumatra?? The Goral. Nemorrhedus Goral. Antilope Goral, j Hardw. Linn. Trans, xiv. 518. t. 14. A. Duvau- r celiii, H. Smith. Griffith, A. K. A. goural, Hodg- \ son , /. aS'. Beng. 1835, 418. Bouquetin du Nepal, F. Cuv . Mam. Lithog. t. a. Hunter’s skin, without feet. Nepal. — Presented by ; General Hardwicke. h. Male ; c. Female. Nepal. d. Nepal.— Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. e. Horns (of female?) very thin, far apart at the base. f. Young, half grown. Nepal. The J haar or Thar. Capricornis bubalina. Antilope bubalina, Hodgson , P. Z. S. 1 832, ii. 12. A. Thar, Hodgson , P. Z. S. 1833, hi. 105.; 1834, 86. J. ATS. f Beng. 1835, 889. Nemorhaedus proclivus, Hodgson , Zool. Nepal , t. a . and d. Horns on frontal bone. Nepal. b. Male ; c. Female. Nepal. c . Nepal. — Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. Jl/l j , 7 i- -v- rijlscz , • - ■ . / b / U / l V w ■ C* A«C \, * y ; i £ ;-*■■ f ^ • e£; > f / ; ■ A,, /} //g £v<; '**'y ^ • Co^A :/ J " /e e^V7^r>\ 6^ y A '^4JUy\* BOVIDjE. 167 The Chamois or Gems. Rupicapra Tragus. Capra Rupicapra, Linn. S. N. i. 95. Antilope Rupicapra, Pallas , Misc. 4. Griffith, A. K. v. 865. t. Tragus Dorcas, Klein. Gesner, Quad . 32 1. fig. Buffon , H. N. xn. 136. t. 16. a. d. and e. Horns. Alps, Europe. b. and c. Skull and horns. Alps, Europe.— Presented by General Hardwicke. f. In summer coat, yellowish. Alps,. Europe. g. In change (nose imperfect). Alps, Europe. h. In winter coat, blackish. Alps, Europe. The Steinbock. Capra Ibex, Linn. S. N. i. 95. Grif- fith, A. K. t. Capra Alpina, Girtanner , Jour . Phys . xxviii. 224. Bouquetin, Buff. H . N. xii. 136. t. 13, 14. Knorr , Belie, ii. t. k. 5. f. 2. Mam. Lithog. t. Shaw, Mus. Lever, t. 2. Capricornis, Gesner, Quad. 1099. fig. a. Male. Europe, Alps. — Presented by Mrs. A. G. Campbell. b. Male. Europe, Alps. — Presented by Messrs. Murray and Brockedon. c. Horns on base, very large. d. Horns and skull. e. and f. Single horns, rather compressed. g. and h. Males. Europe, Alps. The Tek or Takiga. Capra Sibirica, Meyer, ZooL Ann. i. 397. Ibex Sibiricarum, Pallas, Spic. Zool. xi. 31. t. 3. 5. f. 4. Capra Ibex, Schreb. t. 281. C. Pal- lasii, Schinz. Thier . iv. 511. a. Male ; b. Female. Siberia. —From the St. Peters- burg Academy. The Zach or Zebuder. Capra Caucasica, Guldenst. Act. Petrop. 1779, t. 16, 17. H. Smith. Griffith, A. K. v. 871. A- / ^ {>< 1 1 a. and b. Horns and skull. (The specimens describecf ^ by Col. Ham. Smith.) c. Var., single horns, in bad state, with only three very distant knots on front keel. — Specimen described by Col. H. Smith. 168 BOVIDjE. The Jaela. Capra Nubiana, F. Cuv. Mam . Litkog, t. Gray , Spic. Zool. t. female. C. Arabica, Mus. Find. C. Jaela, H . Smith . Griffith , X K, v. 869. t. C. Sinaica, Ehrenb . a. Young female. (Gray, Spic . ZooL t. 6. f. 1.) N. Africa. — Presented by James Burton, Jun., Esq. 5. c. cL e. and/. Horns. N. Africa, Egypt.— Presented by James Burton, Jun., Esq. g . Adult male ; h . Young male ; and i. Younger male. N. Africa. j. Horns, separate. N. Africa. The Warryato. Capra Warryato, Gray , Ann. and : Mag. N. H . 1842, 267. Warryato, or Hill Goat of the Tamooleans, Hardrv . Mss. Icon . ined. (B. M. j 10,775) t. 192, 193. a. and h. Head and horns of male and female. Nepal. — Presented by Richard Partridge, Esq. c . Head of female, without the sheath to the horns. Nepal. The Goat. Capra Hircus, Linn. S . N. i. 94. C. iEga- grus $ Hircus, Linn. a. Not in good state.— Presented by P. Ducane, Esq. C. Hircus Thibetanus, Desrn. — Mam. Lithog. t. b. and c. Horns. d. Horns, elongate, erect. e. Horns, expanded on the side. f. Young.— From Riddle’s Museum. The Jharal or Tehr^ Capra, Jemlaica, H. Smith . Grif- r jith , A. K. iv. t. Capra Jharal, Hodgson , J. A. S. !i Beng. 1835, 491. C, quadrimammis, Hodgson , J. A. Soc. Beng . 1836, 254. Hemicapra. OHemitragus Jem- laicus, Hodgson , Zool. Nep. t. a. Head and horns. (Spec, figured by Col. H. Smith.) b. Male, in winter fur. Nepal. d. and e. Horns of males on base. Nepal. f. and g. Skull and horns of male and female. A. Horns of female on base. c . Nepal, the Kachar, or northern hilly region. — Pre- sented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. BOVID.E. 169 The Aoijdad. Ovis Tragelaphus, Desm. Mam . 480. O. Tragelaphus £, H. Smith . O. ornata, I. Geoff. Diet. Class. H. N. xi. 264. Bearded sheep, Penn. Quad. i. 52. t. 9. Mouflon d’Afrique, Cuv. R. A. i. 268. Mam . Lithog . t. Geoff. Desc. Egypt, t. a. and h. Bad state. North Africa. c. d. and e. Horns. North Africa. f. Male, adult. North Africa. The Tibetian Aoudad. Ovis Vignei, Blyth , P. Z. S. a. Horns, with skin of forehead. Thibet? The Taye. Ovis montana, Geoff. Ann. Mus . n. 351. t. 60. O. cervina, Desm. N. Diet. H. N. xvi. 553. O. Nivicola, Esch. Atlas , t. O. pygarga, H. Smith. Griffith , A. K. v. 359. fig. O. Californiana, Douglas , Zool. Jour. xv. 332. a. California. — Presented by Capt. Fitzroy, R.N. b. Male ; c. Female. California. — Presented by the Hudson’s Bay Company. The Sheep. Ovis Aries, Linn. S. N. i. 97. O. do- mestica, Briss. Capra Ovis, Blum. Musmon Aries, Schrank. Buffi bn , H. N. v. i. t. 1, 2. a. b. and k. Horns of many-horned variety. O. Aries polyceratus, Linn. c . Horns small. d. and e. Horns on skull of spiral-horned variety. f. and g. Horns of spiral-horned variety. O. Aries Hispanicus, Linn. h. Female Turkish sheep, brown and white varied, tail slender, with two throat beards. O. Aries Africanus, Linn. O. Aries longicaudatus, Brisson ? i. Male, many-horned, white and black, varied. O. Aries polyceratus, Linn. Buff on, H. N. xi. 354. t. 31, 32. Penn. B. Quad. t. 3. f. 2, 3. 1c. Skull, with the horns parallel, and united together at the base. i 170 BOVIM. The Nahoor. Ovis N ah ura, Hodgson. O. Nahoor, Hodgson , J. A. S. Beng . 1835,, 492. Zool. Nepal , t. a. Female. Nepal. h. Female, horns directed on one side. Nepal. c. Horns of male on base. Nepal. d. Horns of male on base. Nepal. e. Male, skin in fragments. Nepali — Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. The Cabrit. Antilocapra furcifer, Rich . N. Zool. t. Antilope furcifer, II. Smith , Linn. Trans, xm. 28. t. 2. Griffith , A. K . v. 808. t. A. palmata, H. Smith , Linn. Trans, xm. 31. t. 3. Griffith , A. K. t. Anti- locapra Americana, Ord. and Blainv. Bull. Soc. Phil . 1818, 146. Cervus hamatus, Blainv. Bull. Soc. Phil. 1816, 73. Prong-horned antelope, Lewis and Clarke's Trav. a. Fawn, just born. N. America. — Presented by Dr. John Richardson. b. Camelopardina. The Camelopard. Camelopardalis Giraffa, Gmel. i. 181. Giraffa Camelopardalis, Brisson, R. A. 61. Cer- vus Camelopardalis, Linn. S. N. i. 92. Camelopar- * dalis Sennaarensis and C. Capensis, Geoff. Buff on , H. N. xiii. 1. Supp. hi. t. 64, 65 ; vn. t. 81. Rupp. Zool. Atlas , t. 8 and 9. Mam. Lithog. t. Harris , W. A. Afr. t. 10. a. and h. Male (16 feet high) and female. S. Africa. — Presented by W. Burchell, Esq., LL.D. c. Male (in bad state). S. Africa. — Presented by the College of Surgeons. Col. Paterson’s specimen. d. Young male. Central Africa. — Presented by Capt. Clapperton, R.N., and Col. Denham. e. and f. Skulls of a. and h. — Presented by W. Burchell, Esq., LL.D. g. Male (18 feet high). S. Africa. — Presented by the Earl of Derby. BOVID/E. 171 c. Camelina. The Camel. Camelus Bactrianus, Linn . S. N. i. 90. C. ditophus, Walther, Wetter . Ann . iv. 103. Buffon , IT. iV. xi. 211. t. 22. Cnv . Menag . A/zzs. t. «. White.- — From the Berlin Museum. The Dromedary. Camelus Dromedarius, Linn. S. N. i. 90. C. Dromas, Gesner. C. Arabiae, Pliny . C. Arabicus, Desm. C. vulgaris, Forsk. C. monotophus, Walther , Wetter . Jzzzz. iv. 103. Mam . Lithog. t. Buffon , iif. iV. xi. t. 9. Menag. Mus. t. a. Skull. — From Dr. Mantell’s Collection. The Llama. Lama Pacos, Lesson. L. Peruana, Tiedem. Auchenia glama, Desm. A. Alpaca, Desm. Mam. 426. Camelus Pacos, Linn . £. iV. i. 91. C. Guanaco, Trail. Wern. Soc. iv. 492. t. C. Huanacus, Molina , CTzzZz, 281. C. Vicuna, Molina , C/zzZz, 277. Alpacos, Grif- fith, A. K. t. 157; 158. Buffon , //. AT. vi. 208. t. 24 ; xiii. 16. Mam. Lithog. t. A7". Acad. Nat. Cur. xvi. t. 40. a. Wild, brown (not in good state), without skull. — Pre- sented by the College of Surgeons. 5. and c. Wild, brown. — Presented by Sir William Bur- nett and Capt. Fitzroy, R.N. d. Wild, brown. S. America. — Presented by Charles Darwin, Esq. e. and/. (Domestic var.), black, male and female. — Pre- sented by the Earl of Derby. g. Black, young, just born, of f. — Presented by the Earl of Derby. h. Young, (domestic var.) white and brown varied. i. Adult, (domestic var.) white. L. Peruana domestica, Fischer , Syn. 456. Camelus glama, Linn. S. N. i. 91. C. Peruanus, Brisson. Buffon , H. N. xiii. 16. Supp. vi. t. 27. Menag. Mus. t. Mam. Lithog. t. Marcgr. Bras. 243. fig. Ulioa , Voy. i. 365. t. 24. f. 5. i 2 172 BOYIDiE. d. Moschina. The Musk. Moschus moschiferus, Linn . M. satura- tus, Hodgson , Zool. Nepal , t. Thibet musk, Penn . Quad . i. t. 12. f. 1. Buffon , IT 2V. xn. 361. Supp. vi. 222. t. 29. . a. Male (in bad state). India. — Presented by Gen. Hard- wicke. b . and c. Hunters’ skins. India. — Presented by Gen. Hardwicke. d. Male (in bad state.) India. e. Female. Java. — Presented by the Hon. East India Company. f. and g. Nepal. — Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. The Kabarga or Siberian Musk. Moschus Sibiricus, Pallas , Spic. Zool. xiii. t. 4. M. moschiferus, Shaw , Mus. Lever . i. t. 3. a. and b. Male and female. Siberia. — From the Mu- seum of the Royal Academy of Petersburg. c . and d. Skulls of a. and b. The White-bellied Musk. Moschus leucogaster, Hodg- son, Zool. Nep. t. a. Nepal. — Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. The Golden-eyed Musk. Moschus chrysogaster, Hodg- son, Zool. Nep. t. a. and b. Nepal.— Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. c. Skull.— Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. The Meminna or Pissay. Meminna Indica. Moschus Meminna, Erxl. Syst. 322. Buffon , //. N. xxiii. 315. Supp. hi. 102. t. 15. Indian Musk, Penn . Syn . t. 10. f. 2. Quad. i. t. 22. a. Half grown (not in good state). Madras.^ — Presented by Walter Elliot, Esq. b. Young. India. c. Adult. India. d. Skull of c . The Malacca Pissay. Meminna Malaccensis. a. Singapore. BOVIDjE. 173 The Kanchil. Tragulus Kanchil. Moschus Kanchil, Raffles , Linn . Trans . xm. 262. Gray , Proc. Zoo/. aSoc. 1836, 64. Le Chevrotain adulte, Buffon , //. iV. xn. 344. Ch. de Java, Buff. H . iV. Supp. xi. 219. t. 30. (copied). Javan Musk, Shaw, Zool. t. 173. a. Java. — Presented by General Hardwicke. h. Female. Java. — Presented by the East India Com- pany. c. and d. Young. e. Female, belly streak wider. — Presented by General Hardwicke. Moschus fulviventer, Gray , P. Z. Soc. 1836, 65. Pe- landoc, Raffles ? M. Pelandoc, H. Smith. Griffith, A. K. v. 769. f. Young of e.— Presented by General Hardwicke. g. Like a. India? — Presented by Edward Burton, Esq. The Javan Musk. Tragulus Javanicus, Pallas, Spic. Zool. xm. 18. Moschus Javanicus, Gmel. Raffles , Linn. Trans, xm. 261? Bennett , Menag. Z. S. M. Indicus, Gmel. S. N. i. 172. M. Napu, F. Cue. Mam. Lit hog. t. a. Male. Java. — Presented by the Hon. East India Com- pany. h. and c . Sumatra. — Presented by Lady RaiHes. The Malacca Kanchil. Tragulus affinis. a. Malacca. e. Cervina. The Kijang or Muntjac. Muntjacus vaginalis. Cervus Muntjac, Zimmer . Horsf. Zool. Java, t. Griffith , A. K. t. f. 7-10. C. vaginalis, Bodd. C. moschatus, Blainv. Bull. Soc. Phil . 1816, 77. Schreh. t. 254. b. f. 1. II. Smith. Griffith , A . K. v. 806. t. C. mos- chus, Desm. Mam. 441. C. aureus, H. Smith. Grif- fith, A. K. v. 805. t. C. subcornutus, Blainv. Bull. Soc. Phil. 1816, 77. Schreh. t. 254. b. f. 2. C. Phi- lippinus, 11. Smith. Griffith , A. K. v. 803. t. C. a, 174 BOVIDiE. Ratwa, Hodgson , P. Z. S. 1834, 99. Musk deer of Nepaul, Ousley, Orient. Coll. 1798. t. Cervus albipes, F. Cm. Rib-faced deer, Penn. Marsden, Sumatra , t. Jungle sheep, India. Buffon , Supp. v. t. 17 ; vi. t. 26. Cuv. Oss. Fos. iv. t. 5. f. 48, 49-54. a. Male. India. b. Female. India. Head of male, with horns. Northern Circars. Head and horns of male. Madras. — Presented by Colonel Sykes, F.R.S., &c. e. Skull and horns, male. Northern Circars. f. Skull and horns. Nepal.— Presented by B. H. Hodg- son, Esq. g. Homs on base of skull. Nepal. h. Skull. The Cugua^u-ete. Coassus rufus. Cervus rufus, F< Cuv. D. S. Nat . vii. 485. Licht. Saugth. t. 20. fe- male and young. Pr. Max. Abbild . t. H. Smith. Griffith, A. K. v. 799. fig. Cuv. Oss. Fos. iv. t. 3. f. 41, 42 ; t. 5. f. 44. Buffon , H. N. Supp. hi. 126 ? a. Young, in spirits ? S. America. b. Male ; c. Female. S. America. The Cugua^u-Apara. Coassus nemorivagus. Cervus nemorivagus, F. Cuv. Diet . Sci. Nat. vii. 485. j Licht. Saugth. t. 21. male and female. C. simpli- cicornis, Illiger. H. Smith . Griffith, A. K. v. 800. t. C. nemorum, Desm. Cuv. Oss. Fos. iv. t. 5. f. 50. Cugua^u Apara, Mar eg. Bras. vi. 235. a. and b. Female. c. Young, with a distant line of white spots on middle of the back, sides spotted. Tragulus Surinamensis, Klein. Moschus Americanus, Erxl. M. delicatulus, Shaw , Mus. Lever, t. 36. Seba , i. t. 44. f. 2. d. Male, adult. * BOVIDiE. 175 The Carjacou. Cariacus Virginianus. Cervus Vir- ginianus, Gmel . Z. N. i. 179. C. Mexicanus, Penn. Desm. H. Smith. Licht. Saugth . t. 18. male, fe- male, and young. Mam. Lithog. t. C. strongylo- ceros, Schreb. C. bezoarticus, Linn . Buffon, H. N . xii. t. 44; vi. t. 37. f. 12. Virginian deer, Penn. Syn. t. 9. f. 2. Cuv. Oss. Fos. iv. t. 5. £ 1. to 22. Phil. Trans . 1735. t. a. Male (castrated), white gland on leg not distinct. N. America. — Presented by the Earl of Derby. h. Female (imperfect), white gland on leg very distinct. — Presented by the Earl of Derby. c. Horns of young, simple. N. America. d. to h. Horns of adults, moderate sized, with two branches on upper edge of beam. N. America. i. andj. Horns of adult, large, with three branches on upper edge of beam. k. Horns larger and thicker, with five branches on upper edge of beam, inner basal branch very long and forked. l. Horns very large, with many branches on upper edge of beam, inner basal branch thick and forked. Mexico ? — From the Royal Society’s Museum. Mexican deer, Pennant , Syn. 110. t. 9. f. 1. Buffon , H. A7, vi. t. 37. Cervus gouazou pou^ou, Cuv. Oss. Fos. iv. 38. C. Mexicanus, H. Smith. Griffith, A. K. t. 163. f. 3. m. Single horn, like /, but anterior basal branch very long, produced, and an additional elongate branch from the lower edge of the middle of the beam. n. Single horn, with the upper branches on the beam rather irregular, and three produced and elongate forked branches from the lower edge of the upper part of the beam. Cervus clavatus, H. Smith. Griffith , A. K. t. 1 63. f. 4?? o. Skeleton. Knovvsley. — Presented by the Earl of Derby. 176 BOVIDjE. The Guazuti. Mazama campestris. Cervus cam- pestris, F. Cuv. Diet. Sci. Nat. vn. 484, Pr. Max. Abbild. t. Lickt. Saugth. t. 19. male, female and young. Waterh. Zool . Beagle , 29. f. 1, 2, 3, 4. H. Smith . Griffith, A. K . v. 797. fig. C. leucogaster, Goldf. Schreb. 11 27. Cuv . O.ss. Eos. iy. t. 3. f. 46-48 ? a. Male; b. Female; c. Young. Northern Patagonia. — Presented by Sir William Burnett and Capt. Fitzroy, R.N. d. Horns on frontal bone. Northern Patagonia. — From Haslar Hospital Museum. (Capt. Fitzroy’s Expedi- tion.) The Thick-horned Guazuti. Mazama ? furcata. Cer- vus furcatus, Gray . a. Horns. India?? S. America? The Roebuck. Capreolus Capraea. Cervus Capreolus, Linn. Penn . B. Zool. t. Schreb. t. 212. a. b. Buffon , H. N. vi. t. 32, S3. Mam. Lithog. t. Griffith , A. K. t. Cuv. Oss. Fos. iv. t. 1. f. 37-40. Bell, B. Quad. fig. a. and b. Female. Scotland. c. Male (bad condition). Scotland. d. and e. Horns, adult. f. Horns, second year. g. h. 1. and m. Single horns. i. Horns of adult on base of skull. — Presented by Gen. Hard wi eke. k. Male, young horns with fur coat. — Presented by the Earl of Derby. n. Horns on skull (diseased) very warty. Scotland. — Presented by Lord Willoughby d’Eresby. The Ahu or Saiga. Capreolus pygargus. Cervus py- gargus, Pallas, Spic. xii. 7. Schreb. Saugth. t. 253. Gmelin, Reise. n. t. 56. C. Ahu, H. Smith. Griffith, A . K. v. 789. t. (not good.) Gmelin, Reise. hi. t. 56. a. and b. Male and female. Siberia. B0VIDA2. 177 The Stag or Red Deer. Ceryus elaphus, Linn. Schreb . t. 247. a. b. c. d. C. vulgaris, Linn. Mus. Ad. i. 11. C. nobilis, Klein. C. Germanicus, Brisson. C. Cor- sicanus, Buffon , H. N. vi. 63. t. 9, 10. and 12. Mam. Lithog. t. Cuv. Oss. Fos. iv. t. 3. f. 1-12. Gesner , Quad. 354. fig. a. Male (not good state). Knowsley. — Presented by the Earl of Derby. b . Horns, with two frontal antlers. England. c. Horns ; left divided into four long cylindrical branches, right with two frontal antlers, tip subpalmate; perhaps of C. Canadensis? d. and e. Horns, deformed. Germany. f. Horns, with a third horn on the right side. Germany. g. Single horns, apex much branched (more than Cuv. Oss. Fos. iv. t. 3. f. 12.) Germany. h. and i. Single horns, adult. Germany. k. Single horn, deformed, with only three branches. Germany. l. Single horn, simple, compressed, notched at the tip. Germany. m. Single deformed stunted horn. Germany. The Wapiti. Cervus Canadensis, Brisson , R. A. 88. Schreb. t. 246. C. Elaphus Canadensis, Erxl. C. Wapiti, Leach , Jour . Phys. lxxxv. 66. C. strongy- loceros, Schreb. t. 247. f. g. C. major, Ord. Desm. Mam. 432. Mam. Lithog. t. Perrault , Anim. n. 65. t. 45. Cuv. Oss. Fos. iv. t. 3. f. 13-22. a. Horns, large. St. Diego, California. — Presented by Pentland, Esq. b. and c. Horns long, twTo lowTer branches near together. N. America. d. and e. Horns small, two lower branches rather near. N. America. f. Young. N. America. — Born at the Surrey Zoological Gardens. g. Male, adult. N. America. — Born at Windsor Park. — Presented by Edward Cross, Esq. h. Horns, large, beams without the upper frontal branches, the tij) of right horn subpalmate (perhaps a different species). i 3 178 BOVIDiE. The Axis or Cheetul. Axis maculata. Cervus Axis, Erxl, Syst. 312. H. Smith. Griffith , A. K. v. 786. C. nudipalpebra, Ogilhy , P. Z. S. 1881, 136 (black var.) Buffon, H. N. xi. t. 38, 39. Cuv. Mem. Mus. t. Cuv. Oss. Fos. iv. t. 5. f. 24}. 29. Axis major and Axis minor, Hodgson , Zool. Nep. t. a. Male. India. —Presented by P. Ducane, Esq. h. Female. India.— Presented by Edward Cross, Esq. h. and i. Male and female. India. k. Young. India. l. Young? (yellow.) India. m. Foetus from spirits ? India. c. Horns short. India. d. e. and f. Horns separate, short, branches short (worn) from animal in confinement? Cuv. Oss. Fos. iv. t. 5. f. 25. n. Horns on skull, short, branches short, acute, dark brown. India. — Presented by Gen. Thomas Hard- wicke. o. Horns on skull, short, branches short, acute. India. p. and q. Single horns, like n , but not forked at tip, India. r. Horns on frontal bone, slender, elongate, warty. Cuv. Oss. Fos. iv. t. 5. f. 28. India. s. Horns on frontal bone, like r , not quite so long. India. t. Horns on frontal bone, elongate, slender, simple. The Baiirainga. Axis ? Duvaucellii. Cervus Elaphoides, Hodgson , Jour. Asiat. Soc . Calc. 1835, 648. t. 78. Zool. Nep. t. Cervus Duvaucellii, Cuv. Oss. Fos. iv. 505. t. 39. f. 6, 7, 8. J. A. S. Beng. 1836, 240. t. 66. 68. C. Bahrainga, Hodgson , P. Z. S. 1834, 99. C. Enclo- docerus, Hodgson. a. Skull and horns of male. Nepal. — Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. h. Skin (imperfect) of a. Nepal.— Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. c. Skull and horns, male. Nepal. BOVIDiE. 179 The Rusa. Russa Hippelaphus. Cervus Hippelaphus, Cuv . Oss. Fos. iv. 40. t. 5. f. 31-34 ; t. 5. f. 42 . Mam . Lithog. t. C. Axis y, Gmelin , -S'. iV. i. 179. Great Axis, Penn, Quad . i. 106. Mam, Lithog , t. Griffith , K, v. 782. t. G. Tunjuc, Fig, and Hors . CW. Z. Yoc. 17 ? а. Horns, with an additional back branch above. India. —Presented by Joseph Wright, Esq. б. Horns. c. Horns. Madras.— Presented by Colonel Sykes. d . Horns. c. Head and horns, with skin. India. — Presented by Edward Cross, Esq. f. Horns. g. Horns. Larger axis, Pennant . h. Young male, horns simple. Madras. — Presented by Colonel Sykes. i. Head of female. India, Himalaya. The Aristotelian Rusa. Rusa Aristotelis. Cervus Aristotelis, Cuv, Oss, Fos, iv. 5 02. t. 39. f. 10. Mam. Lithog. t. a. Horns, apex forked. India, Himalaya.— Presented by the Rev. R. Everest. h. Horns on frontal bone, apex simple. India. The Equine Rusa. Rusa Equina. Cervus Equinus, Cuv. Oss. Fos. iv. 44. t. 5. f. 30. 37, 38. and 42. a. Single horn. India (from Exeter ’Change). — Pre- sented by Edward Cross, Esq. Cervus Equinus, Cuv. Oss. Fos. iv. 44. t. 30. 37, 38. and 42. b. Horns on frontal bone, like a. India. c. and d. Single horns, upper branches more equal. India. Cervus Leschenaultii, Cuv. Oss. Fos. iv. 508. t. 39. f . 9 ? 180 BOVIDiE. e . Horns on frontal bone, like c. and d ., but thicker, heavier, and more granular. f. Horns on frontal bone, like e., but the left horn has a large posterior branch at the fork. g. Horns on frontal bone, like f., but rather smaller, hinder branch of fork longest, the left one with a pos- terior branch in the middle. India. — Presented by Mrs. Wright. Ji. Horn on frontal bone, like g ., but larger, and without posterior branch. i . Horn on frontal bone, like A., but one third smaller. j. Single horn, simple, from a castrated animal ? k. Male. Nepal.-— Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. The Pennantian Axis. Axis Pennantii. Great Axis, Penn . а. Horns on frontal bone. India. б. Horns very long, thick, with very short thick frontal and submedial branch on one. Wallich’s Deer, Pseudocervus Wallichii. Cervus Wallichii, Cnv . Oss, Fos. iv. 50. H. Smith. Griffith , A. K. v. 788. t. 166. Hodgson , Zool, Nep. t. C. Py- gargus, Hardmiche , Linn. Trans. Mam . Lithog. t. a. Flat skin. Nepal.- — Presented by General Thomas Hardwicke. The Nepal Deer. Cervus — — , Hardw. Mss. a. Hunter’s skin. Nepal. — Presented by Gen. Thomas Hardwicke. Cervus ? a. Hunter's skin. India. — Presented by General Thomas Hardwicke. The Round-horned Panolia. Panolia acuticornis. Cervus, Jour. Asiat. Soc. Calcutta , ii. t. 12. horns not good. a. Horns. India. s — — - BOVIDyE. 181 The Broad-horned Panolia. Panolia platyceros. Cervus, n. s ., Gray, Proc . Zool. Soc . 1837, 45. a. Horns. India. The Fallow Deer. Dama vulgaris, Gesner , Quad. 335. fig. Cervus Dama, Linn. S. N. i. 93. Schreb . t. 249. a. b. C. platyceros, Ray , Quad. 85. C. Mauricus, F. Cwu. N. $bc. P/*z70 1816. Buffon , //. JV. vi. 167. t. 27, 28. Bonap . Fauna Ital. t. Cwv. Oss. Fos. iv. t. 4. f. 23-35. Mam. Lithog. t. (fulvous and black.) а. and cL Young. б. Horns. c. Horns, a distorted variety. e. Head and horns, dark variety. Cervus Mauricus, F. Guv. Mam. Lithog . t. f. Horns, adult. The Rein Deer. Rangxfer Tarandus. Cervus Taran- dus, Linn. C. Rangifer, Ray, Syn. 88. C. coronatus, Geoff. Schreb. 1135. Penn. Syn. t. 8. f. 1. Quad. t. 10. f. 2. Buffon , H. N. xii. t. 10, 11, 12. Supp. in. t. 18*. Edwards's Birds, i. t. 51. Cuv. Oss. Fos. iv. t. 4. f. 1-18; t. 5. f. 47. a. Skull large, horns small, slender, branches small sub- ulate, middle branch largest. b. Skull and horns, large, long, slender (Cuv. Oss. Fos. t. 4. f. 20.) ; no basal branch to right horn. c. Skull and horns ; horns large, long, slender, apex broad, branched behind, no basal branch to right horn. d. Horns middle sized, the lower branch of left elongate, forked; of right horn very broad, palmated. N. America. — Presented by Capt. Sir John Franklin, R.N. e. Horns small, the lower and middle branch of right horn confluent palmated. N. America. — Presented by Captain Sir John Franklin, R.N. f. Horns large (Cuv. Oss . Fos . t. 4. f. 17), basal branch of left horn large, palmated ; of right smaller, lobed. g. Horns large (Cuv. Oss. Fos. t. 4. f. 9), basal branch of left horn very large, palmated ; of right, simple subulate. Siberia ? 1 82 EQUIDtE. h. Horns long, elongated, slender, erect, lower branches elongate lobed, top broad lobed. i. Horn middle sized {Cuv. Oss . Fos. t. 4. f. 8), lower branch of left horn simple; of right broad, palmated. N. America. — Presented by Capt. Sir John Franklin, R.N. j. Horns large, long, slender, upper back branches re- curved. N. America. — Presented by Capt. Sir John Franklin, R.N. k. Horns large, long, slender {Cuv, Oss. Fos . t. 4. f. 13). N. America.— Presented by Capt. Sir John Franklin, R.N., K.C.B. l. Horns very small, basal branch subulate, upper and medial branch bifid. m. Horns large, with the basal branch of each horn di- lated, palmated. {Cuv. Oss. Fos. t. 4. f. 17.) — From Mr. Brookes’s Museum. n. Horns of the year. {Cuv. Oss . Fos. t. 4. f. 1.) Knows- ley. — Presented by the Earl of Derby. o. Male, horns half grown. North Europe. — Presented by the Earl of Derby. The Elk. Alces palmatus. Cervus alces, Linn. S. N. i. 92. Rich. N. Z. 232. Alces Machlis, Ogilby , P. Z. 8. Buff on, H. N. t. 7. Supp. vn. t. 80. male. Shaw , Mus. Lever . i. t. 8. Cuv. Oss. Fos. iv. t. 4. f. 22-29 ; t. 6. f. 8 ; t. 5. f. 49. Gesner , Quad. i. fig. a. Hoofs.— From Labrador. b. Male. Sweden. — Presented by the College of Sur- geons; from the Leverian Museum. Figured, Shaw , Mus. Lev. t. 8. c. d. e.f. g. and j. Horns. i. and h. Hoof and shank bones. k. Female, adult. N. Europe. — Presented by the Earl of Derby. l. and m. Single horns of young. Fam. EQUID/E. The Horse. Equus Caballus, Linn . a. Skull. b . Skull larger. ELEPHANTINE. 183 The Zebra. Asinus Zebra, Gray , Zool. Jour. n. 241. t. foot. Equus Zebra, Linn , S. N . i. 106. E. montanus, Burch . Trav.i. 138 ; n. 273. E. Indicus, Jonst. Quad. t. 5. E. Brasiliensis, Jacob , Mus. Reg. t. 2. f. 1. Male Zebra, Edw. Glean , t. 222. Buff on, H. N. xn. t. 1, 2. Mam. Lithog. t. Harris , TP. Afr. t. 24. a. Adult. South Africa.— Presented by W. Burchell, Esq., LL.D. b. Young. South Africa.— Presented by G. B. Sowerbv, Esq. The Dauw. Asinus Burchellii, Gray , Zool. Jour. FkX 24>J t. Equus Zebra, Burch , Trav . i. 139-420. Mam. Lithog . t. E. Zebroides, Lesson. Man. Harris , TP, y^/r. t. 5. Bennett , Menag. fig. а. South Africa. — Presented by W. Burchell, Esq., LL.D. б. Young. South Africa. — From the South African Museum. The Quagga. Asinus Quagga, Gray , Z. J. Equus Quagga, Gmel. S. N. i. 213. Female Zebra, Edw. Glean , i. t. 223. Buffon , N. H. Suppl. m. t. 4. Menag. Mus. t. Mam. Lithog. t. Harris , W. A. Africa , t. 2. a. ? Young. South Africa. — Presented by W. Burchell, Esq., LL.D. E. Isabellinus, Temm. Fam. elephantid^:. a. Elephantina. The Elephant. Elephas Indicus, Linn. Mus. Adolph. i. 11. Cuv. Menag. Mus. t. E. maximus, Linn. S.N. i. 48. E. Asiaticus, Blumenb . Handb. 128. Abbild. t. 19. b. Wolf , Abbild. \. t. 12. Mam. Lithog. t. Ed- wards, Glean . i. t. 221. Buffon , H. N. xi. t. 1. Supp. hi. 59. Phil. Trans. 1799, t. 5-12. N. Act. Acad. Nat. Cur. xii. t. 33, 34. Cuvier , Oss. Eos. i. t. 1 to 10. a. Foetus ( Seba , i. t. 111. f. 1.) Ceylon. — Presented by Capt. T. Surflen. b. and c. Skulls of Dauntelah and Mooknah varieties. — Presented by J. Corse Scott, Esq. The specimens de- scribed by Mr. Corse, Phil . Trans. 1799. n. 205. 184 ELEPHANTINE. d. Skeleton. India. — Presented by Sir Jasper Nichols and General Thomas Hardwicke. e. Tusks. Ceylon. — Presented by H.R.H. the Duke of Sussex. The African Elephant. Loxodonta Africana. Ele- phas Africanus, Blumenb . Abbild . t. 19. f. c. E. maxi- mus, part, Linn . Mam . Lithog. t. Harris , W. A . Afric. t. 22. Cuvier, Oss. Fos . i. t. 2 to 8. a. Tooth. S. Africa. — Presented by John Lee, LL.D. b. Tapirina. The Mboreei or Tapir. Tapxrus terrestris. Tapirus Americanus, Schreb . Saught. t. 319. Cuv . Oss. Fos. ii. 145. 158. t. 1,2, 3. Hippopotamus terrestris, Linn. S. N. i. 74. T. Anta, Ziinm. Hydrochcerus Tapir, Erxl. Syst. 191. T. Pinchaque, Roulin, Ann. Sci. Nat. Tapir on l’Anta, Buff. H. N. xi. 444. t. 43. Tapirete, Marcg. Bras. 229. fig. a. Half grown, not in good state. S. America. — Presented by the Council of the Royal College of Surgeons. b. Young. S. America. Cabiai Elephantipede, Geoff. Mus. Paris. Desm. N. Diet. 503. c. and d. Skulls. S. America. The Kuda, Ayer or Tennu. Tapirus Malayanus, Raffes. Horsf. Zool. Jour. t. Raffes, Linn . Trans, xm. 270. Griffith, A. K. t. T. Indicus, F. Cuv. Mam. Lithog . t. Cuv. Oss. Fos. ii. 156. t. 4, 5. T. Sumatranus, Gray, Med. Rep. Me des Chinois, Remusat , Ann . Sci. Nat. xviii. 5 t. 1. young? Farquhar , Asiat . Res. xv. t. jr. Sumatra. ^ b. Skeleton of a. Sumatra. c. Suina. The Striped Boar. Sus fasciatus. a. Young. 9 The Boar. Sus Scrofa, Linn. a. Half grown, black. b . Young. France. ti 4 /4'e-#r /z^W /fl' h A***±*A M/s;o4 ELEPHANTID.E. 185 The Bene. Sus Papuensis, Lesson , Voy. Coq. t. 8. a. Adult male. New Guinea. — Pres, by the Earl of Derby. The Indian Wild Boar. Sus Indicus. Sus Scrofa, Hodgson , Zool . Nep. t. a. Young. Nepal. — Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. b. Skull. India. The Babirussa. Babirussa Aifurus, Lesson. Man. 338. Sus Babyrussa, Linn . Quoy and Gaim . Voy . Astrol. t. 22, 23. Aper orientals, Brisson , i£. 110. i. t. 50. f. 2. Buffon , H.N. xn. t. 48. hi. t. 12. Grew. Mas. R. S. 27. t. 1. Mam. Lithog. t. Griffith, A. K. nr. 402. t. bad. a. and b. Skulls. Malacca. c. Skull. Malacca. — Presented by General Hardwicke. The Bosch Vark. Choiropotamus Africanus. Sus Koiropotamus, Desmoul. Diet. Class. H. N. t. a S. lar- vatus, F. Cuv. Mem . Mas. vii. 447. t. 22. S. Africa- nus, Schreb. Sauglh. t. 327. Griffith, A. K. hi. 410. t. bad. Daniell, African Scenery, t. 22. «vJS-kull. So ulh. Air rear—- Presented byGe n . Hard-wiek-e . b. c. and d. Male, female, and young. South Africa. — From Dr. Krauss’s Collection. The Valxe Vark or Emgallo. Phacochcerus TEthiopi- cus, F. Cue. Mem. Mas. xm. 447. t. 23. P. Africanus, Desm. N. D. II. N. xxv. 480. t. 13. f. 3. P. edentulus, I. Geoff. D. Class. H. N . xnx. 320. Aper iEthiopicus, Pallas, Misc . 16. t. 2. Spic. Zool. n. 3. t. 1 ; xi. 80. t. 5. f. 7. Buffon , H. N. Suppl. in. 90. t. 11. Sus iEthiopicus, Linn. S. N. in. 223. a. Adult male. South Africa.— Presented by W. Bur- chell, LL.D. b. Young. South Africa. — From the S. African Museum. c. Adult male. S. Africa. — Pres, by the Earl of Derby. The IIaruja or Halluf. Phacochcerus iEliani, Rupp. Z. Atlas, 61. t. 25,26. Sus iEthiopicus, Griffith , A. K. hi. 410. t. ? Phac. barbatus, Temm. Monog. i. p. xxix. a. Abyssinia. — From the Frankfort Museum. 186 ELEPHANTID^. The Pecari or Taja^u. Dicotyles Taja^u. Dicotyles torquatus, Cuv . Mam . Lithog. t. D. minor, Schinz . Thierr. iv. 511. (young.) Sus Taja^u, Linn. S. N. i. 103. S. Tajassu, Erxl. Pecari, Buffon , H. N. x. 21. t. 3. Taja^u, Marcg . Bras. 229. fig. Taytetou, Azara. а. In bad condition. б. Adult. Brazils.— Presented by E. Cross, Esq. c. Adult. Brazils. — From the Leyden Museum. d . Skull of young. The Tagnicate. Dicotyles labiatus, Cuv. R. A. i. 237. Mam. Lithog . t. Pr. Max. Abhild. t. D. albirostris, i llliger. Sus Tajacu var. Gmelin . a. Adult. Brazils. b. Young. (Pr. Max. Abbild. t.) Brazils. d. Rhinocerina. The Rhinoceros. Rhinoceros unicornis, Linn. S. N. i. I 104. R. Indicus, Cuv. Menag. Mus. t. Oss. Fos. li. 5. t. 1 — 5. Mam. Lith. t. R. Asiaticus, Blumenb. Handb. 130. Abbild. t. 7. b. R. inermis, Lesson , Cat. 159. Edw. Glean , i. t. 221. f. 2. Buffon , H.N . xi. 174. t. 7. Wolf \ Abbild. i. 83. t. 20. Gesner, Quad . 952. fig. Phil. Trans. No. 470, 523. t. 1. Albini , Anat. t. 48. a. From Mr. Atkins’s Menagerie. b. Skull. The Gargatan or Rhxnaster. Rhinoceros bicornis, ] Linn. S. N. i. 104. Sparm . K. Vetensk. Acad. 1778, t. 9. A. Smith , III. Z. S . A. t . 2. Rh. Africanus, JDesm. Mam. 400. Blumenb. Abbild. t. 7. f. a. R. Brucei and R. Gordonii, Blainv . Cuvier , Oss. Pus. n. 39. t. 2. f. 1, 2; t. 4. f. 6, 7 ; t. 16; t. 18. f. 1. 3. Harris , IT. A. Afr. t. 16. Burch. Trav. n. 46. fig. 74. 79. fig. a. Very young. South Africa. b. Half grown. South Africa. — From the South African Museum. c. Adult. S. Africa. — Presented by the Earl of Derby. . ' ELEPHANTIDiE. 187 Sloan’s Rhinoceros. Rhinoceros Ketloa, A. Smith , Illust. Zool. S. Africa , t. 1. Parsons , Phil. Trans. lvi. 32. t. 2. Harris , 7F. J. y4/r. t. 19. a. Adult. S. Africa.— From the South African Museum. Burchell’s Rhinoceros. Rhinoceros Simus, Burchell , Jour. Phys. lxxxv. 163. t. Travels, ii. 75. A. Smith , Illust. Z. S. A. t. 19. Rh. Burchellii, Desm. Mam. 401. R. Camus, Griffith, A. K. v. 746. ? Campbell , Trav. a. Half grown. South Africa.— From the South African Museum. The Klip-das. Hyrax Capensis, Schreb . Saught . 920. t. 240. Cavia capensis, Pallas, Misc. 34. t. 3. Spic. Zool. ii. 22. t. 2. Linn. S. N. hi. 223. j Buff on, Supp. hi. 177. t. 29 ; iv. 175. t. 63. Cuv . Oss. Foss. ii. 127— 141. t. 1, 2, 3. a. South Africa.— Presented by Gen. Hardwicke. b. South Africa. c. South Africa.— Presented by Mr. George Dodgson. d. South Africa. — From Dr. Krauss’s Collection. e. Young. South Africa. — From the South African Mu- seum. /. Skull. The Daman. Hyrax Syriacus, Schreb. Saught. 923. t. 240. Griffith, A. K. iii. 432. t. Daman Israel, Alpin. Egypt, 232. Buff on, H. N . Supp, v. 276. t. 24. Uabr. Forsk. Fauna, 5. a. b. c. North Africa, Egypt. — From Mr. James Burton’s Collection. d. and e. Very young, in spirits. The Ashkoko. Hyrax Abyssinicus. H. Habyssinicus, I Hemp, and Ehrenb. Syn. Phys. t. xlshkoko, Bruce , Travels, t. 29. a. Young. Abyssinia. — From the Frankfort Museum. b. Adult. Abyssinia. ; c. Skull. Abyssinia. — Presented by J. Reid, Esq. 188 DASYPIDAi. e. Hippopotamina. The Zeekoe or River Horse. Hippopotamus amphi- bius, Linn. S. N. i. 101. Smith , Must. Zool. S. Africa , t. H. Capensis and H. Senegalensis, Desmoul. Jour. Phys. i vol. v. 354. H. Abyssinicus, Lesson. Buff on, H. N. xii. 22. t. 3 ; t. 6. f. 1, 2 ; Supp. hi. t. 62, 63. CW. Oss. Fos. i. 270. t. 1, 2. Grew , A/ms. 72. -S’. 14. t. 1. Sparm. K. Vet. A. Hand . 1 778. xxxix. 329. t. 10. Harris , B7. J. Afr. t. 12. Burch. Trav. i. 403. fig. a. Adult (badly stuffed). South Africa. — Presented by the Council of the College of Surgeons. h. Very young. South Africa. c. Skull of adult. South Africa. d. The front of the lower jaw of adult. South Africa. e. Adult. South Africa. — Presented by the Earl of i Derby. Fam. dasypid^;. a. Manina. The Phatagin. Manis tetradactyla, Linn. S. N. hi. 53. M. Africana, Desm. Mam. 373. M. macroura, Erxl. M. longicaudata, Shaw , Zool. i. t. 55. M. tricuspis and * M. Ceonyx, Baffin. Ann. Gen. Sci. Phys. vi. 215. Clus. Exot . 374!. Mus . Best. 39. t. 11. Buffon, H. N. x. t. 35. a. Half grown. Africa, Guinea. h. Adult, on flat board. West Africa. The Many-shielded Phatagin. Manis multiscutata, Gray , Proc. Zool. Soc . 1843. a. Young. West Africa. h. Half grown. West Africa. Badgareit or Bajjerkeit. Manis pentadactyla, Linn . S. N. Griffith , A. K. t. 145 ? M. macroura, Desm. Mam. 376. M. brachyura, Erxl. Gray , Must. hid. Zool . ii. t. 22. Proc. Z. S. 1839, 133. M. brevi- caudata, Tiedem . M. laticaudata, Illig. M. aurita, Hodgson, J.A. S. Beng . 1836, 234. Pangolinus typus i and P. brachyurus, Lesson. Forster, Mem. Acad. Berl. 1788, t. 5, 6. Philos. Trans, lx. 36. t. 21. Pangolin, Buffon, N. H. x. t. 34. a. Young; tail with 16 marginal scales. India. DASYPIDiE. 189 j b. Female, half grown; tail with 17 marginal scales. — Presented by James Reid, Esq. 1 c. Adult male ; tail with 16 marginal scales. d. Half grown; scales of sides keeled ; tail with 19 margi- nal scales. Nepal. — Presented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. Manis aurita, Hodgson , Zool. Nep. t. e . Flat skin, like d. ; scales much worn. Nepal — Pre- sented by B. H. Hodgson, Esq. The Tangilin, Manis Javanica, Desm. Mam. 377. M. quinquedactyla, Raffles , Linn. Trans, xm. 249. a. Flat skin on board. Java. b. Male; tail with 24 marginal scales. Java. c. Female ; tail writh 24 marginal scales. d. and e. Males ; tail with 27 marginal scales. Malacca. b. Dasypina. The Armadillo. Dasypus sexcinctus, Linn. S. N. Mam. Lithog.t. Dasypus Encoubert, Desm. D. setosus, Pr. Max. Abbild. D. gilvipes, Illig. D. octodecem- cinctus, Erxl. ? D. unicinctus 0, Linn. ? Buffon , H. Ar. x. t. 42. Cuvier , Oss. Fos. v. t. 11. f. 4, 5, 6. a. S. America. — Presented by Lieut. Mawe, R.N. The Apara. Tatusia tricincta. Dasypus Apar, Desm. Mam. 376. Griffith, A. K. t. 140. D. tricinctus, Linn. S. N. i. 53. Tatu Apara, Mar eg. Bras. 232. fig. T. Mataco, Azara, o. 8. Seba, i. 62. t. 38. f. 2, 3. Apar, Buff on, H. N. 206. ao South America.— Presented by Sir W. Burnett, and Captain Fitzroy, R.N. b. c. and d. Without feet. South America. The Peba. Tatusia septemcinctus. Dasypus Peba, Desm . D. longicaudus, Pr. Max. Abbild. t. D. sep- temcinctus, Linn. D. octocinctus, Schreb. t. 73. 76. f. 5, 6. D. novemcinctus, Linn. Blumenb. Abbild. t. 83. D. niger, Illig. Licht. Seba, i. t. 29. f . 1 ; t. 53. f. 6. Buffon , H. N. x. t. 37. Cuvier , Oss. Fos. v. t. 10. a. S. America. — Presented by Gen. Thomas Hardwicke. 190 DASYPIDiE, h. Bleached ; in bad state. South America. c. Very young. South America. d. South America. e. Young, in spirits. South America. f. South America. g . Half grown. South America. h. and i. Young. South America. The Pichey. Tatusia minuta, Lesson , Mam . 847. Dasy- pus minutus, Desm . D. Patagonicus, Desm . Tatou pichiy, Azara , n. 7. n. 192. Zool. Beagle , 93. a . South America.— Presented by Sir W. Burnett, and Captain Fitzroy, R.N. b. (Ears wanting.) c. — Presented by James Reid, Esq. The Tatouay. Xenurus unicinctus. Dasypus Tatouay, Desm . D. unicinctus, Linn. S.N. D. gymnurus, Illiger, Pr. Max. Abbild. D. multicinctus, Thumb . K. Vet. Acad. Handl . 1818, 68. t. 1. Seba . Thes. i. 47. t. 30. f. 3, 4. Le Kabassou, Buff on, H. N. x. t. 40. Cuv. Oss. Fos. y. 121. t. 11. f. 7, 8, 9. a. South America. The Tatou. Priodonta gigas. Dasypus gigas^ Cuv. Oss. Fos. v. 125. t. 11. f. 1-5. Pr. Max . D. giganteus, Desm. Buffon , H. N. x. t. 41. Shaw , ZooZ. i. t. 59. a. South America. — From Bullock’s Museum. b. South America.— Presented by Lieut. Mawe, R.N. c. Myrmecophagina. The Aard-vark. Orycteropus Capensis, Geoff. Myrme- cophaga Capensis, Linn. M. Afra. Pallas , Misc . Zool. 64. Buffon , iL iV. ; Suppl. vi. t. 31. CW. Oss. Fos. v. t. 12. a. Cape of Good Hope. — Presented by W. Burchell,LL.D. b. Cape of Good Hope. c. Young female. Cape of Good Hope. — From M. Ver- reaux’ Collection. d. West Africa. Orycteropus Senegalensis, Lesson , Spec. Mam. 277. DASYPIDiE. 191 The Tamanoir. Myrmecophaga jubata, Linn. Proc . Z. S. 1839. Blumenb. Abbild. t. 82. Griffith, A . K. t. 143. Shaw , Mus. Lever . t. 12. M. tridactyla, Linn. M. sciurea, Pallas. Buffon , iL. iY x. t. 29. Cnv. Oss . Tos. v. t. 9. a. South America. — From Bullock’s Museum. b. South America. — From Kendal’s Museum. c. Young. British Guiana. The Tamandua. Tamandua tetradactyla, Lesson. Myr- mecophaga Tam and ua, Cuv. M. tetradactyla, Linn. Pr. Max. Abbild. t. M. nigra, Geoff. M. tridactyla, Linn. M. myosura, Pallas , Misc. 64. M. bivittata, Geoff. M. minor, Brisson. Buff on, H. N. x. Seba, i. t. 37. f. 2. ; t. 40. f. 1. ; n. t. 47. f. 2. a. Yellow streak broad to the back of loins. Brazils. — Presented by Lieut. Mawe, R.N, b. Yellow streak narrow to the middle of back. Brazils. c. In spirits ; young. Brazils. The Ant-eater. Cyclothurus didactylus, Lesson. Myr- mecophaga didactyla, Linn. Blumb. Abbild. t. 22. Edwards , Glean . i. t. 200. M. minima, Brisson. Four- milier, Buffon , H. N. x. t. 30. a. In spirits. Brazils. b. In spirits. British Guiana. — Presented by Dr. Han- cock. c. and d. South America. e . Bleached ? South America. f. South America. d. Ornithorhynchina. The Mullingong. Platypus Anatinus, Shaw, Nat. Misc. j t. 385. Ornithorhynchus paradoxus, Blumb. Abbild. t. 41. Home , Phil. Trans. 1800, t. 18, 19. Cuv. Oss. I Fos. y. t. 14. O. rufus and O. fuscus, Leach, Z. Misc. t. 111. O. crispus, Macgillivray. O. brevirostris, | Ogilby, Proc. Z. S. . New Holland. — Presented by Miss Reeves. . Half grown. | . Young. — Presented by R. Latham, Esq. Tits spo<»i«» mnn rl uy 192 BRADYPID.E. d. Australia. — Presented by Dr. Merriman. e. Discoloured by having been in spirits. Australia. 0. rufus, Leach , Zool, M'isc . 136. f. Male. Van Diemen’s Land. — From Mr. Gould’s Col- lection. g. Namoi, New Holland. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. li. Skeleton. — From Dr. Mantell’s Collection. 1. Van Diemen’s Land. The Echidna. Echidna Hystrix, Cuv . Leach , Zool. M'isc . it. t. 90. E. longiaculeata, Tiedem. E. Austra- liensis, Lesson. Myrmecophaga aculeata, Shaw. Orni- thorhynchus Hystrix, Home. Cuv. Oss. Fos. v. t. 13. a. and b. Half grown. Australia. c. New Holland. — Presented by the Rev. F. W. Hope. d. New7 Holland. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. The Brown Echidna. Echidna setosa, Cuv. Geoff. Bui. Soc. Phil. in. t. 15. E. breviaculeata, Tiedem. Tachy- glossus setosus, Illiger . Schreb. t. 63. a. Young. Van Diemen’s Land. — Presented by Gen. Thos. Hardwicke. b. Half grown. Van Diemen’s Land. c. and d. Adult. Van Diemen’s Land. — From Mr. Gould’s Collection. Fam. bradypid^:. The Unau. Cholcepus didactylus. Bradypus didac- tylus, Linn. Griffith , A. K. t. 138. young. Seba , i. t. 33. f. 4; t. 34. f. 1. Buffon, H. N. xm. 34. t. 1. Cuv. Oss. Fos. v. t. 6 ; t. 7. f. 3. 5. a. In spirits. b. Young ; bleached from having been in spirits. c. Adult ; head dark brown. West Indies. d. Adult; head grey brown. West Indies. The Gipaxeiou. Bradypus torquatus, Illiger , Prod. 109. Schreb. t. 64. a. Pr. Max. Abbild. t. B. cristatus, Griffith, A. K. B. variegatus, Schinz. B. melanotus, Sivains. Lardn. Ency. 207. fig. a. South America. — Presented by Lord Stuart de Roth- say. BRADYPIDJE. 193 b. South America. c. In spirits. South America. — From the Sloane Mu- seum. The Yellow-faced Sloth. Bradypus gularis, Rilppell , Mus . Senck, hi. 138. t. 11. B. tridactylus ft Fischer , Syn. 387 . Ai a dos brule, Fischer . a. South America. 5. ? Young; back with the yellow spot. The Sloth or Ai. Bradypus tridactylus, Linn. Pr, Max . Abbild. t. Ai, Buffon , //. N. xiii. t. 5} 6. MuL ler , Delic. n. t. 1. f. 1-3. Sloth, Edw. Glean , n. t. 310. Shaw, Mus. Lever, i. t. 3. Griffith, A. K. t. 136 ; t. 137, young. Cuv. Oss. Fos. v. 73, t. 4; t. 5. and t. 7. f. 1, 2. a. Adult; grey , sides slightly varied. South America. b. c. and d. Young, of various ages; back varied with white, dorsal streak distinct. additional species. The Cinereous Presbytis. Presbytis cinerea. a. Malacca. The Moustache. Cercopithecus Cephus, Erxl. Simia Cephus, Linn. S. N. i. 39. Buff. H. N. xiv. 283. t. 39. Audeb. iv. 19. f. 12. Mam. Lithog. t. a. Guinea. The White-nosed or Vaulting Monkey. Cercopi- thecus Petaurista, Erxl. Simia Petaurista, Schreb. t. 21. b. S. Ascanius, Audeb . iv. c. 21. f. 13. Schreb. t. 21. c. Mam. Lithog. t. Allam . Buff. H. N. xiv. 141. t. 41. Alena g . Mus. t. a. West Africa. j The Yellow Baboon. Cynocephalus Papoides. | a. Africa. The Double-crested Capuchin. Cebus Wiedii. C. cirrifer, Pr. Max. Abbild. t. | a. Tropical America. K 194 ADDITIONAL SPECIES RECEIVED The Sumatran Kukang. Nycticebus tardigradus. Lemur tardigradus, Raffles , Linn. Trans, vni. 247. Bennett , Gard.Zool. Soc. 139. fig. Hoeven. Nat. Tijdschr. vm. 345. t. 3, 4. 8. a. 5. Sumatra.— Presented by the East India Company. c. Greyer, young. Singapore. The Maholi. Galago Maholi, A. Smithy Rep. S. A. Assoc . 42. S. Afr. Zool. t. 8. 8*. a. S. Africa. — From the South African Museum. The Guandira. Guandira Cayanensis. a . Cayenne. Leach’s Leaf-nosed Bat. Monophyllus Leachii, Gray9 Zool. Sulph. 18. a. Realejo, Central America. Waterhouse’s Macrotus. Macrotus Waterhousii, Gray , Proc. Zool. Soc . 1843. Zool. Sulph . 16. a. 5. and c. Jamaica. — Presented by R. Parnell, M.D. The Tasmanian Noctule. Noctulina Tasmanensis. a. Van Diemen’s Land. Parnell’s False Leaf-nose. Phyllodia Parnellii, Gray9 Proc. Zool. Soc. 1843. Foy. Sulph. 23. a. and h. Jamaica. — Presented by R. Parnell, M.D. The Silver-bellied Kalong. Pteropus argentatus, Gray , Zool. Sulph. 30. t. a . — ?— Presented by Capt. Sir Edward Belcher, R.N., C.B. The Jaguar. Leopardus Onca, add c. Black. S. America. Felis nigra, Schreb. The Kusimanse. Crossarchus obscurus, F. Cuv . Mam. Lithog . t. Bowditch , Madeira , 221. a. West Africa. \ \ '■ DURING THE PRINTING OF THE LIST. m The Hill Fox. Vulpes montanus, Pearson , J. A . Soc. Beng. 1836, 313. V. Nepaulensis, Gray , Mag. N. H. 1836. Canis Himalaicus, Ogilby, P . Z. S. 1836, 103. Royle, Flor . Cashm. a. India, Nepal. — Presented by the Rev. R. Ewing. The American Weasel. Mustela Cicognanii, Bonap. P. Z '. S. a . N. America.— Presented by John Richardson, M.D0 The specimen described by the Prince of Canino. Richardson’s Stoat. Mustela Richardsonii, Bonap . M, Erminea, Rich . N. Z. 46. a. N. America. — Presented by John Richardson, M.D. The specimen named by the Prince of Canino. The Long-tailed Stoat. Mustela longicaudata, Bo- nap. Rich. N. Z. a. N. America. — Presented by John Richardson, M.D. The specimen named by the Prince of Canino. The Nyentek. Helictis orientalis. Gulo orientalis, Horsf. Z. Java . t. My dans macrurus, Kuhl . Tenon . Mon. i. xx. 15. Viverra brevicauda, Desch. Mss. a. Java. The Olive Coati. Nasua olivacea. a. Santa Fe de Bogota. The Sharp-nosed Squirrel. Rhinosciurus Tupaioides, Gray. Sciurus laticaudatus, Muller , Z. Ind. Arch. t. 15. f. 1, 2, 3?? a. Singapore. k 2 CORRECTIONS. Page 6 To C. nictitans, add as a synonym, C. Martinii, Waterk, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1838, 58. lh —Cebus cirrifer , erase reference to Pr. Max . Abhild. t. 16. — Lemur coronatus , add Zool. Sulph. t. 4. 16. — Nycticebus Javanicus , erase the references to Raffles and Bennett , and specimens b. c. and d ., and add, Stenops Javanicus, Hoeven, Nat. Tijdschr. viii. 345. t. 6. f. 1, 2, 3; t. 7. f. 5. 7. b. Java. ■ 18 Sturnira spectrum , add Zool. Sulph. t. 6. f. 1. 19. — Arctibeus verrucatus, should be Carollia verrucata, Gray , Zool. Sulph. t. 8. f. 3. 20 . —Phyllostoma elongatum, add Zool. Sulph. t. 8. f. 2., not. Geoff. Am. Mus. xv. t. 6. change to Phyllostoma Geoffroyii. — — - 20. — Phyllophora megalotis, add Zool. Sulph. t. 5. f. 2. - 20.— Phyllophora nigra , add Zool. Sulph. t. 5. f. 1. 34 Mosia nigrescens , add Zool. Sulph. t. 6. f. 2. ■ 36 — Diclidurus Freyreisii , add Zool. Sulph. t. 8. f. 1. 50. — Genetta Richardsoni. Mr. Waterhouse believes this to be the young of his G. Poensis, Proc. Z. Soc. 1838, 59. 108. —For Mus affinis, read Acanthomys affinis. 116.— The Katse Meriones Labradorius should have preceded Gerbillus Labradorius. 125 For Caviura, read Caviina. 134.— The Golden-streaked Taguan, add Pteromys nobilis. I • t INDEX OF DONATIONS. Admiralty (Lords of the), 33.35. 73. 153. Alexander (Miss), 35. Amburgh (Mr. Van), 39. Asiatic Soc. of Bengal (Mus.), 17- 33. Atkins (John), Esq., 40. Bachmann (Rev. Dr.), 76. 117* 135. 137, 138. Back (Capt. Sir G.), R.N., 65. 70. 129. 147. Baker (Mr. Joseph), 59. 65, 66. 79, 80. 82. 109. Ill, 112. 118. 126. 133. Banks (Lady), 73. Barclay (John), Esq., 137. Belcher (Capt. Sir Edw.), R. N. C.B., 10. 19. 34. 36, 37- 59. 65, 66. 72. 74. 78. 84. 128. 139. 145. 195. Bell (Jacob), Esq., 151. Bell (Thos.), Esq., 19, 20. 30. 35. Bennett (G.), Esq., 1. 22. Bennett (John Joseph), Esq., 105. Bevan (Capt.), 36. Blewitt (Octavian), Esq., 29. Bonelli (Prof.), 22. Bowdage (C.), Esq., 57* Brookes (Joshua), Esq., 76. Burchell (Wm.), Esq., LL.D., 41. 46. 52. 68. 153, 154, 155. 157- 160, 161, 162. 164, 165. 170. 183, 184. 190. Burnett (Sir Wm.) and Fitzroy (Capt.), 42. 59, 60. 121, 122. 124, 125. 127, 128. 171. 176. 189,190. Burton (James), Esq., 24. 38. 46. 51. 60. 62. 160. 168. 173. Bynoe ( ), Esq., R.N., 88. 91, 92. Campbell (Mrs.), 167- Campbell (Mrs. A. G.), 162. Cawdor (Earl of), 63. Chant (John), Esq., 19. Charlesworth (Edw.), Esq., 50. 65. 150. Children (J. G.), Esq., 19. 44. 49. 137. Christie (Dr. Turnbull), 17- 23. 25. 37, 38. 45. 59, 60. 161. Churton (H.), Esq., 79. Clapperton (Capt.), R.N., 50. Clapperton (Capt.) and Denham (Col.), 151/153. 156. 158. 170. Cobb (Col.), 104. Cole (H.), Esq., 80. Collie (Alex.), Esq., R.N., 130. 146. Cooper (Daniel), Esq., 118. Corse (John), Esq., 184. Cottle (Thomas), Esq., 35. Cross (Edw.), Esq., 7? 6, 9, 10. 15.41. 43, 44. 47. 51, 52. 54, 55, 56, 57. 86, 97. 157. 161. 177, 178, 179. 186. Cumings (W.), Esq., 5. 198 INDEX OF DONATIONS. Cunningham (A.), Esq., 83, 84. 95. 105. 113. Darwin (Charles), Esq., 171. Delessert (M. Adolphe), 142. Derby (Earl of), 15. 45. 49, 50. 62. 87. 126. 128. 131. 153. 155. 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162. 165, 166. 170, 171. 175. 177- 382. 184. 186. 188. Dodgson (Mr. Geo.), 36. 187- Doubleday (Edw.).Esq., 65. 138. 145. Doubleday (Henry), Esq., 80. Douglas (Lady Katherine), 128. Downes (Capt. Edw.), R.N., 24. 35. Drummond (H.), Esq., 80. Du cane (P.), Esq., 168-178. East India Company, 3. 8. 16, 17* 20, 21. 23. 26, 27. 29. 31, 32, 33, 34. 38, 39. 43. 48. 52. 56. 67- 69, 70, 71. 76. 79. 134, 135, 136, 137. 141, 142, 143, 144. 172, 173. 194. Elliott (Walter), Esq., 17* 21, 22, 23. 29. 39. 44, 45. 48. 50. 71. 78. 81. 107, 108. 110, 111. 113. 127. 132, 133. 141. 159. 172. Everest (Rev. G.), 40. 179. Ewing (Rev. R.), 195. Fitzroy (Capt.), R.N., 102, 103. 169. Forster, Smith, and Co. (Messrs.), 107. Fortnum (C. D. E.), Esq., 86. 94. 99. Franklin (Capt. Sir John), R.N., 146. 181, 182. Fuller ( ), Esq., 75. Geographical (Royal) Society, 13. Gillies (Mrs.), 85. 97* Gould (John), Esq., 45. 58. 97* 133. Gray (G. R.), Esq., 31. 74. Gray (J. E.), Esq., 27. 29. 115. 121. 134, 135. Green (Jacob), M.D., 30. 32. 135. Gregory (Rev. T. G.), 40. Greville (Dr.), 31. Grey (Hon. Capt. G.), 85, 86. 90. 93, 94. 96. 98. 100. 112. Grove, (Messrs. J. and C.), 106. Gunn (Ronald), Esq., 97- 109. Hamilton (Dr. Buchanan), 34. 38. Hancock (Dr.), 191. Hardwicke (Gen. T.), 7* 15. 17. 20, 21. 29. 31. 39. 48, 49. 51, 52, 53. 56. 64. 67- 70. 75, 76. 84. 87- 93. 95. 97, 98. 103. 105. 108. 113. 132. 149. 152, 153. 164. 166, 167. 172, 173. 178. 180. 184. 187. 189. 192. Harlan (Dr. R.), 76. Harvey (Wm.), Esq., 93. Hillier (J.), Esq., 154. Hodgson (B. H.), Esq., 4. 8. 22, 23. 26, 27. 29. 32. 36. 38. 41. 43, 44, 45. 48, 49, 50. 52. 54, 55, 56, 57, 58. 61. 64. 66, 67- 69. 71- 73. 75. 108, 109. 113. 119. 122. 127. 130. 134, 135, 136. 143, 144. 150. 152. 157. 159. 166. 168. 170. 172. I74. 178. 180. 184. 189. Home (Sir Everard), Bart., 19. Honeywood (Major), 53. 61. 157. Hope (Rev. F. W.), 192. Hudson’s Bay Company, 46. 59, 60, 61. 70. 117, 118. 121. 129. 146, 147. 150. 169. Hunterian Museum (Trustees of), 72. Ince (Mrs.), 105. Jenner (Thomas), Esq., 109. Jenyns (Rev. L.), 26. 31. Jourdan (M.), 22. 32. King (Capt. P. P.), R.N., 61. 69. 71. 83. 106. 125. King (Rich.), Esq., 59. Knapp (G.), Esq., 4, 5, 6. Kuhl (Dr. H.), 78. INDEX OF DONATIONS. 199 Latham (R.), Esq., 191. Leach (Wm. Elford), M.D., 21. 26, 27, 28, 29. 75. Leadbeater (Mr.), 75. 106. 125. Lee (John), LL.D., 184. Lefebvre (M.), 24. Lewis (Wm.), Esq., 18. Lhotsky (Dr.), 84. Mabley ( W.), Esq., 8. Macgillivray (John), Esq., 26. MacLeay (W. S.), Esq., 18, 19. 30. 32. 34, 35. Marryatt (Capt.), R.N., 6. Masson (Mr.), 149. Manger (Mrs.), 46. 130. Mauger (Wm. Poole), Esq., 41. Mawe (Lieut.), R.N., 67« 69. 189, 190, 191. Menzies (Arch.), Esq., 72. Merriman (Dr.), 36. 83. 191. Morgan (John), Esq., 85. Murray and Brockedon (Messrs.) 167. Newfoundland Natural History Society, 102. Parnell (R.), M.D., 194, 195. Partridge (Rich.), Esq., 168. Pentland (— ) Esq., 177* Phillips (John), Esq., 50. 120. Prince (Mr.), 109. Raffles (Lady), 2. 37- 141. 173. Reeves (Miss), 191. Reeves (J.), Esq., 2, 3. 8. 43. 47, 48. 52. 54. 62. 68, 69. 7L 143, 144. 150. Reeves (John Russell), Esq., 44. 78. Reid (James), Esq., 17* 58. 187. Redman (J. S.), Esq., 18. 35. Richardson (Dr.), 37. 63. 73. 79, 80. 92. 103. 116, 117, 118, 119, 120. 123. 129. 135. 138. 145, 146, 147, 148, 149. 170. 195. Ridgway (Dr.), 145. Royle (Dr.), 4. 119. Ross (Capt. Sir John), R.N., 57- Sabine (Joseph), Esq., 146. Sabine (Col. Edw.), R.E., 163. Saffron Walden Museum, 1. 47° 68. Selys de Longchamps (M.), 118, 119. Shaw (Miss), 46. Sievier (Mr.), 57. Smith (S.), Esq., 14. Sotheby (S.), Esq., 52. Sowerby (G. B.), Esq., 183. Stokes (Capt.), R.N., 92. Stuart de Rothsay (Lord), 11, 12. 14. 100. 123, 124. 192. Surfleen (Capt. T.), 183. Surgeons (Royal College of), 68. 105, 106. 155. 170. 182. 184. 188. Sussex (H.R.H. Duke of), 109. 137. Sykes (Col.), 4. 40. 46. 57- 6L 73. 122. 161. 174. 179. Tankerville (Earl of), 151. Thompson (J. V.), Esq., 120. Thompson (W.), Esq., 126. 128. Thomson (T.), Esq., R.N., 4, 5, 6. 16. 28. 47. 50. 133. 140. 163. Whitshed (Lady), 151. Wickham (Capt.), 95. Widdrington (Capt. S. E.), R.N., 46. 51. Wilkinson (Sir J. Gardner), 25. 108. 129. 160, 161. Willoughby d’Eresby (Lord). 176. Woodfall (H. D.), Esq., 120. Wright (Joseph), Esq., 124. 178. Wright (Mrs.), 180. United Service Museum, 32. Yarrell (W.), Esq., 44. 119. Zoological Society of London, 42. 154. INDEX Aard Vark, 190. Abellii (Sim.), 1. Abietum (Martes), 63. Abrocoma, xxiv. Abrothrix, xxiv. 114. Abuhard, 156. Abu Schom, 59. Abyssinica (Gen.), 49. Aby ssinicus ( B os ) , 151; (Hippopot.), 188; (Hy- rax), 187 ; (Mus), 110. Acanthion, xxiv. Acanthomys, xxiii. 108. Acanthurus, (Erin.), 82. Acerodon, xix. Aehseus, xxviii. Acomys, xxiii. Aeontium (Dipus), 131. Acrobates, xxii. 83 ; (Sciu- rus), 135. Acronotus, xxvi. 157. Aeuchy (Cavia), 124. Aculeata (Myrm.), 192. Aculeatus (Bos), 152. Aeuticornis (Cervus), 181. Addax (Antil.), 156. Adelaidensis (Mus), 111. Adive, 61. jEgocerus, xxvi. 158. AEgyptiaca (S.), 8. .Egyptiacus (Canis), 60; (Erin.), 81; (Pteropus), 37. AEgyptise (Ichn.), 51. JEgyptius (Lepus), 129; (Mus), 130. AEliani (Phacoch.), 185. .Elio, xix. Emodius (Lepus), 127. Ethiopica (Capra), 158. Ethiopicus, (Sus), 185. Ethiops, (Sim.), 7* Affinis, (Cynopterus), 39; (Felis), 45; (Mus), 108; (Moschus), 173; (Phas- cog.), 99. Afra (Gerbillus), 131 ; (Myrmeco.), 190. Africana (Arctom.), 149; (Atherura), 123; (Ma- nis), 188; (Meph.) 67- Africanus (Elephas), 183; (Gerbillus), 131; (Leo), 39; (Lepus), 129; (Ovis), 169; (Phac.), 185; (Rhi- noc.), 186; (Sus), 185. Agilis (Hyl.), 2; (Pithe- cus), 2. Agiump, 144. Agouara, 74. Agouarachary, 60. Agouchy, 124. Agouti, 124. Agrarius (Mus), 112. Agrestis (Arvicola), 118; (Mus), 119. Agrias (S.), 1. Aguti, xxv. ; (Mus), 124. Ahu, 160. 176. AS, 193. Aie-aie, xviii. Ailurina, xxi. Ailurops, xxii. Ailurus, xxi. 75. Akodon, xxiv. Alactaga, xxv. 131. Alba (Meles), 74; (Pha- lang.), 84. Albescens (Ichneum.), 53. Albicauda (Ichneumia), 53; (Phoca), 102. Albicadatus (Otomys), 117. Albicaudis (Ichneumon), 53. Albicaudus (Herp.), 53. Albiceps (Sciurus), 136. Albifrons (Antil.), 161 ; (Lemur), 15; (Paradox.) , 54, 55. Albimana (Sim.) 2. Albipes (Antil.), 154; (Cer- vus), 174; (Hapalotis), 115; (Mus), 110. Albirostris (Dicot.), 186; (Mus), 112. Albispinus (Echimys),122. Albiventer (Noctilio), 33; (Pteromys), 134. Albivittatus (Sciurus), 144. Albogularis (Heterop.),92. Alboniger (Sciuropt.), 135. Albus (Diclid.), 36; (Le- pus), 126; (Macropus), 87 ; (Ursus), 73. Alcelaphus, xxvi. Alces,xxvii.l82; (Cervus), 182. Alchis, xxvii. Alexanderii (MacrosceL), 77- Alfurus (Bab.), 185. Algazel, 156. Allam, 193. Allamandi (Galictis), 68. Alleni (Galago), 16. Alopex (Canis), 59. Alouata, xvii. Alouate, 11. Alpaca (Auchenia), 171. Alpina (Arctom.), 147? (Capra), 167; (Mar- motta) , 148 ; ( Must ) , 67. Alpinus (Canis), 57; (Le- pus),^; (Sciurus), 139. Altaica (Martes), 63 ; (Must.), 67. Altaicus (Arctom.), 147; (Lepus), 126. Altivolans (Vesp.), 31. Amazonica (Mephit.), 69. Ambliodon, xx. Amblotis, xxii. Ambulatores, xxi. Amer (Genetta), 49. Americana (Antiloc.), 170; (Tamias), 145. Americanus (Arvicola), 118; (Lepus), 129; (Ma- nat.), 107 ; (Moschus), 174; (Noctilio), 33; (On- datra), 121; (Sciuropt.), 135; (Tapirus), 184; (Ursus), 72. Amictus (Call.), 13. Ammomys, xxiv. Amphibius (Hippopot.), 188; (Mus), 118. Amphisorex, xxi. Amplexicaudata (Phyll.), 20; (Xanth.), 37. Amplexicaudatus (Pte~ rop.), 37. Ananareus, xxiii. Anarnaeus, xxiii. Anatinus (Platypus), 191. Ancylodon, xxiii. Andersonii (Narwhal), 107* Anisonyx, xxvi. Anistiophori, xix. 24. Annulatus (Sciurus), 140. Ancema, xxv. Anomala (Sim.), 9. Anomalurus, xxv. 133. Anomalus (Mus), 120 ; (Sciurus), 142. Angouya (Mus), 114. Anoura, xviii. 21. Ansoni (Phoca), 103. Anta (Tapirus), 184. Antarcticus (Canis), 59. Antechinus, xxii. 99, 100. Ant-eater, 191. Anthus (Canis), 59. Anthropithecus, xvii. Antilocapra, xxvi. 170. Antilope, xxvi. 162. INDEX. 201 Antilopinus (Osphrant.), 91. Antiquorum (Cyn.), 9; (Delph.), 104; (Felis), 40 ; (Hyaena), 46. Aodon, xxiii. Aonix, xxi. Aonyx, xxi. 71. Aotes, xviii. Aotus, xviii. Apar (Dasypus), 189. Apara, 189. Apella (Cebus), 11. Aperaea (Cavia), 125. Apicalis (Meriones), 132; (Phascog.), 99. Apiculatus (Herp.), 51; (Hipposid.), 23. Aplocerus, xxvi. Aplodontia, xxvi. 150. Aquaticus (Lemmus), 118; (Lepus), 127; (Sorex), 76. Arabica (Antil.), 161; (Ca- pra), 168; (Camelus), 171; (Fennecus), 62. Arabiae (Camelus), 171. Arachnocebus, xviii. Arachnoides (Brachyte- les), 10. Araguato, 11. Araneus (Sorex), 78, 79. Arboreus (Mus), 113. Arctibeus, xviii. 18, 19. Arctictis, xx. 54. Arcticus (Gulo), 68; (Le- pus), 126; (Rosmarus), 102. Arctocephalus, xxiii. 103. Arctomys, xxv. 147; (Mus), 148. Arctonyx, xxi. 70. Arctopithecus, xviii. xxviii. Arctos (Ursus), 72. Arenarius (Lepus), 128. Argentatus (Canis), 61; (Pteropus), 194. Ariel (Petaurus), 184. Aries, xxvi.; (Ovis), 169. Aristotelis (Cervus), 179. Ariteus, xix. 21. Armadillo, xxvii. 189. Armiger (Hipposid.), 23. Armillata (Felis), 42. Arne (Bos), 152. Arocethrus, xxv. Aroussen, 138. Arvalis (Mus), 118, 119. Arvicanthis, xxiv. Arvicola, xxiv. 118, 119. Arvicolina, xxiv. 116. Ascanius (Simia), 193. Aseomys, xxv. Asellia, xix. 24. Ashkoko, 187- Asiatica (Didelph.), 91; (Elephas), 183; (I-lal- mat.), 91; (Mus), 109; (Rhinoc.), 186. Asinus, xxvii. 183. Aspalacidac, xxv. 148. Aspalax, xxi. xxv. ; (Mus), 148. Aspalomys, xxvi. Aspalomyx, xxv. Assamensis (Sciurus), 143. Assapan, 135. Asse, 62. Astromyctes, xxi. 76. Astuta (Basaris), 50. Aswail, 73. Atak, 102. Atalapha, xix. A teles, xvii. 10. Ater (Ateles), 10; (Icti- des), 54. Atherura, xxiv. 123. Atrodorsalis (Sciurus), 143. Attenuatus (Delphin.), 105. Attys (S.), 7. Atylax, xx. Auchenia, xxvii. Aulacodus, xxiv. 122. Aurantiacus (Pteromys), 134. Auratus (Ambliodon), 55; (Cercop.), 3. Aureiventer (Sciurus), 137. Aureus (Callomys), 122; (Canis), 58. 62; (Cer- vus), 173; (Paradox.), 55. Auricularis (Gerbillus), 131. Auriculatus (Erin.), 82. Aurita (Antil.), 158; (Pe- ram.), 96; (Viverra), 62. Auritus (Didelph.), 100; (Erin.), 81; (Jacchus), 14; (Manis),188; (Vesp.), 25. Auriventer (Must.), 66. Aurobrunnea (Lutra), 7L Auropunctata (Herp.), 52. Aurostictus (Sciuropt.), 134. Australasiae (Can.), 57; (Mus), 112. Australiensis (Echidna), 192. Australis (Bal.), 104 ; (Ca- via), 125; (Manat.), 107; (Petaurus), 83; (Pseu- domys),113; (Scotoph.), 29. Avahi, xviii. ; (Semno- ceb.), 16. Avellanarius (Muscard.), 133. Avenarius (Mus), 112. Aviculoides (Mus), 114. Awinnak, 119. Axis, xxvii. 178, 179; (Cervus), 178. Ayer, 184. Aygula (S.), 7. Azarae (Canis), 60; (Di- delph.), 100. Baboon, 8. Babouin (Cynocephalus), 9. Babirussa, xxvii. 185. Babyrussa (Sus), 185. Bactrianus (Camelus), 171. Badgareit, 188. Badger, 70. Badius (Herp.) 51; (Rhi- zom.), 150. Bajing, 141. Bajjerkeit, 188. Bahrainga (Cervus), 178. Balaena, xxiii. 104. Balsenidae, xxiii. 104. Balaenoptera, xxiii. 104. Balantia, xxii. Balisaur, 70. Bandicota (Mus), 95. 108. Bangsring, 76. Banksii (Phalang.), 84. Barbara (Golunda), 114; (Must.), 67. Barbarus (F. Leo), 39. Barbastellus, xix. 25 ; (Vpsd ^ Q*» Barbata (Antil.) , 158. Barbatus (Gulo), 67; (My- cet.),ll; (Phacoch.), 185; (Potamoph.), 53. Basaris, xx. 50. Bassii (Phase.), 95. Bathyergus, xxv. 149. Bear, 72. Beaver, 121. Bechsteinii (Vesp.), 27. Beecheyii (Spermoph.), 146. Beelzebul (Mycet.), 11. Beisa (Antil.), 157. Belangeri (Vesp.), 31. Belcheri (Sciurus), 139. Belideus, xxii. Bella Ilei, 132. Bellii (Scotoph.), 30. Beluga, xxiii. 106. Belzebuth (Ateles), 10. Bene, 184. Bengalensis (Canis), 61 ; (Felis), 44; (Nyctin.), 34; (Viverra), 48. Bennettii (Antil.), 161; (Cynog.), 53; (Lepus), 129; (Macropus), 89; (Phyll.), 19. Bergaciv icus ( Sciurus) , 1 36. Betjuan, 162. Bettongia, xxii. 93, 94. Bezoartica (Antil.), 156. 159. Bezoarticus (Cervus), 175. Bharatensis (Antil.), 161. Bharsii, 56. Bibos, xxvi. Bicolor (Kangurus), 89 (Hippos.), 23; (Sciurus), 136; (Sorex), 79. Bicornis (Rhinoc.), 186. Bihastatus (Rhin.), 21. Bilineatus (Sciurus), 141. Billardieri (Kangurus), 90. Binotatus (Viv.), 54. Binturong (Arctict.), 54. Bison, xxvi. Bivittata (Myrm.), 191. Bivittatus (Sciurus), 141. K 3 202 INDEX, Blainvillii (Mormoops),34* Blaria, xxii. Blarina, xxii. Blaue-Bock, 158. Blauw-Bockje, 163. Blepotis (Vesp.), 26. Bles-Mole, 148. Bloss Bock, 161. Boar, 184. Bobac, 148. Bokkol, 141. Bombayanus (Sciurus), 136. Bonariensis (Mus), 121. Bondar. (Paradox.), 54. 56 Bontebock, 161. 166. Booduga (Leggada), 114. Boothiae (Sciurus), 139. Borealis (Arvicola), 119; (Felis), 46; (Geomys), 149; (Rorqualis), 104. Bos, xx vi. 151. Bosch Bock, 165. Bosch-Vark, 185. Bosephalus, xxvi. 155. Bottse (Oryct.), 149; (Sci- ur.), 146. Bougainvillii (Peram.),96; (Phal.), 84. Bouquetin, 167* Bovidae, xxvi. 151. Bovina, xxvi. 151. Brachycerus (Bos), 153. Brachyotis(Cerc.),75; (Pe- trog.), 92. Brachyotus (Sciurus), 144. Rrachyphylla, xviii. 20. Brachyrhynchus (Ma« crosc.), 77. Brachy teles, xvii. 10, 11. Brachyura (Manis), 188. Brachyurus, xviii. xxiv. 13; (Herp.), 52; (Inu- us), 9; (Macr.), 90; (Pangol.), 8. Bradylemur, xviii. Bradypidae, xxviii. 192. Bradypus, xxviii. 192. Brairo, 70. Brantsii (Euryotis), 116. Brasiliana (Lutra), 70. Brasiliensis (Canis), 60; (Equus), 183; (Keriv.), 28; (Lutra), 70; (Mo- lossus), 36; (Mus), 114. 125; (Must.), 66; (Ur- sus), 68. Breviaculeata (Echidna), 192. Brevicaudata (Manis), 188. Brevicaudatum (Pachyso- ma), 39 ; (Phyll.), 19. Brevicaudatus (Gerbillus), 131; (Halm.), 90. Breviceps (Pet.), 83. Brevimanus (Plec.), 25. Brissonii (Cebus), 10. Brooksii (Catoblepas), 154. Bruang, 73. Bruce! (Fennecus), 62 ; (Rhinoc.), 186. Bruh, 7 . Brunii (Kangurus), 89.91. Brunnea (Hyaena), 47* Brunneus (Lemur), 16. Buansuah, 57. Bubale, 157. Bubalides, xxvi. Bubalina (Antil.), 166. Bubalis(Antil.),157; (Bos), 152. Bubalus, xxvi., 152. Buduga, 114. Buffalo, 152. Buffelus (Bos), 152. Buffonii (Erethiz), 123. Bulau, 81. Bulu, 43. Burchelli (Antil.), 162; (Asinus), 183; (Rhi- noc.), 187- Burnettii (Cere.), 6. Bursarius (Geomys), 149. Caama (Antil.), 157; (Ca- nis), 62. Caballus (Equus), 183. Cabiai Elephantipede, 184. Cabrit, 170. Cacajao, xviii. Cacomixle, 50. Cadaverinus (Ursus), 72. Caeeutiens (Bathyerg.),149. Caelogenys, Xxv. 125. Caerulea (Antil.), 163. Caerulescens (Sorex), 78. Caffer (Bos), 153; (Herp.), 51,52; (Mus), 130; (Gto- eyon), 62; (Felis), 45; (Viv.), 51. Cahirinus (Mus), 108. Caji (Boseleph.), 157. Calaeno (Yesp.), 37. Calcarata (Romicia), 26. Californianus (Ovis), 169. Californica (Lutra), 71* Caligata (Felis), 45. Caligatus (Arctom.), 147. Calliope, xxvi. Callithrix, xvii. xviii. 12, 13. Callomys, xxiv. xxv. 112. Calocephalus, xxiii. Calotes (Mustela), 139. Calpacus (Canis), 61. Cambing Outan, 166. Camel, 171. Camelina, xxvii. Camelopard, 170. Camelopardalis, xxvi. ; (Cervus), 170. Camelopardina, xxvi. 170. Camelus, xxvii. 171. Campagnol, 118. Campbelliae (Antil.), 162. Campestris (Cervus), 176; (Mus), 112. Campsiurus, xxi. Camus (Rhinoc.), 187- Canadensis (Castor), 121; (Cervus), 177; (Dipus), 116; (Felis), 46; (Glis), 147; (Mustela), 63; (Sea- lops), 76 ; (Talpa), 76. Cancrivora (Didelph.), 101; (Urva), 50. Cancrivorus (Ursus), 74. Canescens (Gulo), 67. Caniceps (Sciuropt.), 135; (Sciurus), 143. Canina, xx. 56; (Pha- lang.), 85; (Phoca), 102 ; (Yesp.), 34. Caninus (Erin.), 82. Canis, xx. 57, 58, 59. Canna (Antil.), 155. Cano-Viridis (Cere.), 5. Capaccinus, xix. Caparro, 10. Capensis (Camelop.), 170; (Cavia), 187; (Delph.), 105, 106; (Felis), 41; (Fossor), 149; (Graphi- urus), 133; (Hippopot.), 188; ( Hyaena) , 47 ; ( Le» pus), 128; (Lutra), 71; (Mus), 148; (Myrmeco.), 190; (Oryx), 156; (Oto- mys), 116; (Rhin.), 22; (Ryz.), 53; (Sciurus), 144; (Sorex), 78; (Vesp.), 32; (Viv.), 68; (Yerbua), 130; (Zor.), 67- Capistratus (Sciurus), 137- Capra, xxvi. 167, 168. Capraea (Capreolus), 176. Caprea, xxvii. Capreolus, xxvii. 176; (An- til.), 165; (Cervus), 176- Capricorni, 167. Capricornis, xxvi. 166. Caprios, xxii. Capromys, xxiv. Capucin, 11. Capucina (Sim.), 12. Capybara (Cavia), 125. Caracal (Felis), 46. Caracala, xx. 46. Caraya (Mycetes), 11. Carbonarius (Mac.), 7. Carcajou, 46. Carcharias (Viv.), 53. Cariacou, 175. Cariacus, xxvii. 175. Carinatus (Sorex), 80. Carnatica (Megad.), 21. Carolii (Vesp.), 26. Carolinensis (Sciurus), 138. Carollia, xviii. Carpolegos (S.), 7* Castaneo-ventris (Sciu- rus), 143. Castaneus (Gul.), 63; (So- rex), 79. Castanotis (Chserop.), 96. Castor, xxiv. 121. Castorina, xxiv. 121. Castoroides (Mus) , 121. Cataphracta, xxvii. Catesbyii (Sciurus), 137. Cathia (Must.), 66. Catoblepas, < xxvi. 154. Catodon, xxiii. INDEX. 203 Catolynx (Felis), 45. Catta (Lemur), 15. Cattus (Felis), 44. Caucasica (Capra), 167* Caudatus (Sciurus), 142. Caudifera (Glossoph.), 20. Caudivolvula (Viv.), 75. Caudivolvulus, xxi. Cavernarum (Brachyphyl- la), 19. Cavia, xxv. 125. Cavifrons (Bos), 152; (Pha- lang.), 84. Caviina, xxv. 125. Cavy, 125. Cawquaw, 123. Cebidse, xvii. 10. Cebugale, xviii. Cebus, xvii. 11, 12. Celaeno, xix. Celebica (Antil.), 153. Celidogaster? (Felis), 41. Centenes, xxii. Centetes, xxii. 82. Centetina, xxii. Centronycteris, xix. Centurio, xix. 34. Ceonyx,xxii.; (Manis),188. Cepate (Sciurus), 140. Cephalopachus, xviii. Cephalotes, xix. Cephalophorus, xxvi. 162, 163. Cephalopterus (Cere.), 4. Cephus (Simia), 193. Ceratodon, xxiii. Cercocebus, xvii. 7* Cercolabes, xxv. 124. Cercolabina, xxiv. 123. Cercoleptes, xxi. 75. Cercoleptina, xxi. Cercopithecus, xvii. 5, 6. Cercomys, xxiv. Cerdo (Megalotis), 62. Cervicapra, xxvi. 159; (Capra), 159. Cervina (Ovis), 169. Cervulus, xxvii. Cervus, xxvii. 177- Cetacea (Halich.), 107. Cete, xxiii. 104. Cetus, xxiii. Ceylonensis (Viverra), 55. Ceylonica (Viverra), 55. Ceylonicus (Lemur), 15. Chaema, 9. Chseropithecus, xvii. Chaeropus, xxii. 96. Chaetomys, xxiv. 123. Chalybeata (Felis), 40. Chama (Canis), 62. Chameck (Ateles), 9. Chamoise, 167- Chati (Fel.), 42. Chaus, xx. 44, 45; (Felis), 45. Cheetul, 178. Cheiromelcs, xix. Cheiromys, xviii. Chetah, 46. Chevrotain (de Java), 173. Chibiguazu (Felis), 42. Chickara (Antil.), 159. Chickaree, 138. Children! (Phyll.), 19. Chiloniscus, xxviii. Chilonycteris, xix. 34. Chimpanzee, 1. Chincha, xxi. Chinchilla, xxv. 130; (Eriomys), 130. Chinchillina, xxv. 130. Chinensis (Felis), 43; (Lu- tra), 71 ; (Rhizom.), 150; (Sciurus), 144. Chingkau, 3. Chirogaleus, xviii. 16, 17- Chironectes, xxiii. Chiropotes, xviii. ; (Sim.), 13. Chiru (Antil.), 157. Chlamyphorus, xxviii. Chloromys, xxv. Cholaepus, xxviii. 192. Chondrorhynchus, xxi. Chora (Antil.), 155. Chorok, 66. Choromandus (Hyl.), 2. Chouka, 159. Chousinga, 159. Christii (Antil.), 161 ; (Ple- cotus), 25. Chrysochlorina, xxi. Chrysochloris, xxi. 76. Chry sogaster ( Hy drom. ) , 121; (Moschus), 172. Chrysomys, xxv. 150. Chrysopus (Ceb.), 12. Chrysostrix (Sciuropt.), 134. Chry surus (Canis), 61. Chtonoergus, xxv. Chuva, 10. Cicognanii (Mustela), 195. Ciliatus (Sorex), 80. Cinerea (Didelph.), 101; (Lutra), 71; (Otaria), 103; (Sim.), 9. Cinereo-Argentatus (Ca- nis) , 60. Cinereo-Viridis (Cere.), 5. Cinereus (Phascol.), 87; (Philand.), 101; (Pres- bytis), 193; (Sciurus), 137. Cinnamomeus (Mus), 122; (Sorex), 79. Cirrifer (Cebus), 11, 193. Cirrifera (Sim.), 11. Citillus, xxv. ; (Mus), 146. Civetta, xx. ; (Viverra), 47. Civettoides (Viverra), 48. Cladobates, xxi. Clavatus (Cervus), 175. Clivosus (Rhin.), 22. Coaita, 10. Coassus, xxvii. 174. Coati, xxi. 74. Cobaia, xxv. Cobay a (Cavia), 125. Cocoon, 154. Coendoo, 123. Coendu, xxv. Coescoes, xxii. Collaris (Arctonyx), 70; (Cercoc.),7; (Erin.), 81; (Pteropus), 37; (Sorex), 80; (Ursus), 72. Colobus, xvii. 4, 5. Colugo, 17. Colus (Antil.), 160. Comatus (Atel.), 5; (Pa= pio), 9. Commersonii (Cheiroga- leus), 13. Communis (Barbastellus), 25; (Phoca), 102; (Pho- caena), 106; (Plecotus), 25; (Putorius), 64. Comosa (Sim.), 5. Compressicornis (Anti- lope), 153. Compressus (Delph.), 105. Concinna (Petrog.), 92. Concinnus (Sorex), 79. Concolor (Felis), 41 ; (Sper- moph.), 146. Condoma, 155. Condylura, xxi. Conepatus, xxi. 69. Conilurus, xxiv. Congicus (Sciurus), 140. Coniy (Hystrix), 123. Connochetes, xxvi. ; (Bos) , 154. Conoyces, xxii. Conspicillatus (Lagorch.), 95. Constrictus (Sorex), 79. Constructor (Conilurus), 115. Cookii (Petaurus), 86 ; (Phalang.), 84. Coquallin, 138. Cora (Antil.), 161. Coronatus (Cervus), 181; (Lemur), 15. Corsac (Canis), 61. Corsicanus (Cervus), 177* Corsira, xxi. 79. Couati, 74. Coudu, 155. Cougouar, 41. Couxio (Chiropot.), 13. Coxii (Phoca), 103. Coyote or Cajote, 59. Coypou (Potamys), 121. Coypus (Mus), 121. Crassicaudatus (Sorex), 78. Cricetus, xxiv. 1J5; (Mus), 115. Cricetomys, xxiv. Crispus (Ornithorh.), 191. Cristata (Dasyprocta), 124; Hystr.), 122; (Sim.), 3; (Viverra), 47. Cristatus (Bradypus), 192; (Sorex), 76. Crocotta, xx. Crocuta, xx. 47; (Canis), 47. Crossarchus, xx. 53. 194. Crossii (Cercoc.), 7; (Pa- radox.), 54. Crossopus, xxii. 79, 80. 204 Cryptoprocta, xx. Ctenodactylus, xxiv. 117. Ctenomys, xxvi. Cuandu (Hystrix), 123. Cubensis (Scotoph.), 30. Cueang, xviii. Cueullatus (Ceb.), 12; (Semno.), 3. Cueurrita, 1 22. Cuguacu, 174. Culpeo, 61. Cumingii (Octodon), 122; (Phlaeomys), 115. Cunicularia (Sorex), 79. Cuniculus, xxv.; (Hyp- sip.), 93; (Lepus), 128. Cunninghami (Pet.), 83. Cuon, xx. 56, 57. Cuscus, xxii. 84. Cuvieri (Phalang.), 86. Cuxio, 13. Cyclothurus, xxviii. 191. Cynailurus, xx. Cynhysena, xx. Cynictis, xx. 53. Cynocephalus, xvii. 9; (Did.), 97; (Sim.), 9. Cynofelis, xx. Cynogale, xx. 53. Cynomolgus (Sim.), 7. Cynomys, xxv. Cynopithecus, xvii. Cynopterus, xix. 38, 39. Cynopus, xx. Cystophorina, xxiii. 103. Dactylomys, xxiv. Dama, xxvii. 181 ; (Cer- vus), 181. Damalis, xxvi. 158. Daman, 187- Damarensis (Georychus), 14-9; (Nyct.), 24. Dandulana, 137. Danis, xxi. Darwinii (Felis), 42. Dasycarpos (Vesp.), 28. Dasynotus, xxiv. Dasypidae, xxvii. 188. Dasypina, xxvii. 189. Dasyprocta, xxv. 124. Dasyproctina, xxv. 124. Dasypus, xxvii. 189. Dasyurina, xxii. 97* Dasyurus, xxii. 97, 98. Daubentonia, xviii. Daubentonii (Barb.), 25; (Sorex), 79; (Vesp.), 26. Dauricus (Lepus), 127. Dauw, 183. Decula (Antil.), 166. Decumanoides (Mus), 109. Decumanus (Dipus), 131; (Mus), 108. Decussatus (Canis), 60. Degus (Dendrob.), 122. Dekan (Nyctoel.), 150. Delalandi (Aonyx), 71 5 (Otaria), 103. Delessertii (Sciurus), 142. Delicatulus (Moschus), INDEX. 174; (Mus), 112. Delphinapterus, xxiii. Delphinidae, xxiii. 104. Delphinorhynchus, xxiii. Delphinus, xxiii. 104. Delphis, xxiii. ; (Del- phin.), 104. Delundung, 48. Dendrolegus, xxii. 87° Dendromys, xxiv. 115. Dentata (Sim.), 4. Depressieornis (Antilope), 153. Derbianus (Halmat.), 91; (Pteromys), 133. Dermipes, xxviii. Desman, 81. Desmarestii (Phoca), 102. Desmodus, xviii. Destructor (Ar vie.), 118. Dhola (Canis), 57. Diabolus, xxii. 97* Diadema (Cere.), 6; (Pro- pithecus), 15. Diana (Sim.), 6. Diardii (Felis), 42, 43; (Pteromys), 134. Diclidurus, xix. 36. Dicotyles, xxvii. 186. Dicranocerus, xxvi. Didactyla (Myrmeco.),191. Didactylis, xxviii. Didactylus (Bradypus), 192; (Cycloth.), 191. Didelphina, xxiii. 100. Didelphis, xxiii. 100. Dieb, 59. Diemenensis (Myrmec.), 100. Dilatatus (Nyctin.), 34. Dingo (Canis), 57. Dumps, xix. Diodon, xxiii. Diostolus (Lepus), 127. Diphylla, xviii. Dipina, xxv. 130. Diplostoma, xxv. Dipodomys, xxiv. 120. Dipus, xxv. 130. Discolor (Felis), 41; (My- cet.), 11 ; (Vesp.), 28. Ditophus (Camelus), 171. Divergens (Trich.), 102. Dog, 57. Dolichurus (Mus), 110. Doiiehotis, xxv. 124. Dolphin, 104. Domestica (Felis), 44; (Martes), 63; (Ovis), 169. Dongolensis (Felis), 45. Donovani (?Rattus), 112. Dorcas, xxvi.; (Antil.), 157. 160, 161. 167. Doria (Antil.), 163. Dormouse, 133. Dorsalis (Halm.), 90; (Vulpes), 62. Dorsata (Antil.), 160; (Hystrix), 123; (Phoca), 102. Dorsatum (Erethizon),123. Dorsatus (Noctilio), 33. Dorsiger (Philand.), 101. Dorsigera (Didelph.), 10L Douglasii (Lepus), 127; (Sciurus), 139. Douroucouli, 13. Drill, 9. Dromas (Camelus), 171. Dromedarius, xxvii. ; (Ca« melus), 171. Dromedary, 171. Dromieia, xxii. 85. Drummondii (Myoxus), 117. Dryas (Myoxus), 132. Dubb, 72. Dubbah (Hyaena), 46. Dubia (Phoca), 103. Dubius (Paradox.), 56. Dukhunensis (Canis), 57. Dugung (Triehec.), 107- Dugungus, xxiii. Dumecolus (Mus), 113. Dumeticola (Vandeleu- ria), 113. Duruculi (Nyct.), 13. Dussumieri? (Delph.),i06. Duvaucellii (Antil.), 166: (Cervus), 178. Duyker Bock, 162. Dysopes, xix. Ecaudata (Glossoph.),20. Ecaudatus (Erin.), 82; (Inuus), 8 ; (Peram.), 96. Echidna, xxviii. 192. Echimyna, xxiv. 122. Echimys, xxiv. 122. Echinops, xxii. Echinosorex, xxii. Echymipera, xxii. Edentulus ( Phacoch. ) j 185. Edulis (Pteropus), 37. Edwardsii (Ichn.), 51; (Macroscel.), 78; (Pte- ropus), 36; (Semn.), 3. Eland, 155. Elaphoides (Cervus), 178. Elaphus, xxvii. ; (Cer- vus), 177. Elasmodon, xxiv. Elegans (Didelph.), 101 ; (Maeropus), 89. Eleomys, xxv. Eleotragus, xxvi. 165. Elephant, 183. Elephantidae, xxvii. Elephantina, xxvii. ; (Phoca), 103. Elephas, xxvii. 183. Elk, 182. Ellioti (Golunda), 113; (Leopardus), 44; (Mus), 110. Ellipsiprymna (Antil.), 159. Ellipsiprymnus (Kolus), 159. Ellobius, xxv. Elongatum (Phyll.), 19. Elphinstonii (Sciurus), 136. Emarginatus (Vesp.), 26. . * Emballonura, xix. 33. Emgallo, 185. Emraonsi (Arvicola), 112. Empetra (Mus), 147. Enclodocerus (Cervus), 178, Encoubert (Dasypus), 189. Endostoma, xviii, Engythithia (Sim.), 5. Enhydra, xxi.. 72. Entellus, 4; (Sim.), 4. Epiodon, xxiii. Epomophorus, xix. 38 ; (Pteropus), 38. Eppithiun (Sciurus), 136, Equidae, xxvii. 183. Equina (Antil.), 158.’ Equinus (Cervus), 179. Equus, xxvii. 183. Eremita (Sorex), 79. Erethizon, xxiv. 123. Eretizon, xxiv. Ericulus, xxii. Erinaceus, xxii. 81, 82. Erinacina, xxi. Eriodes, xvii. Eriomys, xxv. Ermine, 65. Erminea (Must.), 65. Erythraea, (S.), 8. Erythraeus (Sciurus), 142. Erythrogenys (Sciurus), 140. Erythropus (Sciurus), 140. 144. Erythrotis (Cere.), 6. Erythrotus (Felis), 45. Esculentus (Glis), 132. Estuans (Sciurus), 138. Ethiops (Papio), 8. Euchore (Antil.), 160. Eucritus, xxv. Eugenii (Halm. Thyl.), 90, 91. Eupleres, xx. Fuphractus, xxviii. Eureodon, xxviii. Europaea (Talpa), 75. Europaeus (Erin.), 82; (Lepus),125; (Mel.), 70; (Sciurus), 139. Euryotis, xxiv. 116. Euryspilus (Helarctos), 73. Evaria, xx. Eversmanni (Arctom.), 147; (Must.), 64. Fagorum (Martes), 63. Faleata (Noctulina), 31. Falcatus (Arctib.), 18. Falklandica (Otaria), 103. Famelicus (Can.), 62. Familiaris (Canis), 57* Farr, 132. Fasciata (Peram.), 95; (Viv.), 55. Fasciatus (Herp.), 50; (Myrmec.), 100; (Sus), 184. Faseiculata (Atherura), 123. INDEX. Fasciculatus (Semn.), 7* Fatuellus (Cebus), 11. Fearonis (Felis), 46. Felidae, xix. 39. Felina, xix. 39; (Lutra), 71; (Viv.), 48, 49. Felis, xx. 44. Felinus (Nyctipithecus), 13. Fennec, 62. Fennecus, xx. ; (Canis), 62. Ferae, xix. 39. Ferox (Sim.), 8; (Ursus), 73. Ferruginea (Tupaia), 77- Ferrugineus (Arvicola), 117; (Gul.), 63. Ferrum-equinum (Vesp.), 22. Feuille (la), 21. Fiber, xxiv. 121; (Castor), 121. Filander, 91. Fimbriata (Sorex), 78. Fimbriatus (Arctibeus), 18 ; (Sciuropt.), 135. Finlaysonii (Sciurus), 144. Flavescens (Ariteus), 21; (Mus), 110; (Vulpes), 60. Flavigula (Must.), 64. Flavimana (Presb.), 3. Flavimanus ? (Semno.), 3. Flavipes (Phascog.), 99. Flaviventer (Pet.), 83. Flavus (Cebus), 12; (Le- mur), 75. Floridana (Neotoma), 117. Fluviatilis (Sorex), 79. Fodiens (Sorex), 79. Fcetida (Must.), 64. Foetidus (Ursus), 69. Fcetorius, xx. Foina (Mustela), 63. Forrnicarius (Ursus), 72. Formosa (Keriv.), 27- Formosus (Hypsip.), 93; (Vesp.), 27- Forsteri (Otaria), 103; (Sorex), 79. Fossane, 49. Fossor (Womb.), 95. Fossores, xxi. Fourmilier, 191. Fox, 59. Franklinii (Arctom.), 147. Fraseri (Anomal.), 133. Frenata (Must.), 65. Frenatus (Macropus), 88. Freyreissii (Diclidurus), 36. Frons (Lavia), 21. Frontalis (Atel.), 10; (Bos), 151 ; (Erin.), 81. Frontatus (Brachy teles), 10; (Didelph.), 105. Frumentarius (Cricetus), 115. Fruticus (Macr. II.) , 89. Fulgens (Ailurus), 75; (Rhin.), 22. 205 Fuligihosa (Cere.), 7; (Da- sypr.), 124; (Phalang.), 85; (Vesp.), 29. Fuliginosum (Phyllost.), 19. Fuliginosus (Canis), 60; (Cere.), 7; (Col.), 4; (Kangurus), 88; (Mo- lossus), 35; (Scotoph.), 29. Fulva (Noctulina), 31. Fulviventer (Moschus), 173. Fulvogaster (Hydrom.), 121. Fulvogriseus (Semn.), 4. Fulvus (Arctom.), 148; (Arvicola), 118, 119; (Canis), 60; (Caelog.), 124; (Hipposideros), 22. Funambulus, xxv. Funerus (Pteropus), 37. Furcatus (Cervus), 176. Furcifer (Antil.), 170. Furcipeda, xxvi. Furia, xix. Furipterus, xix. Fusca (Felis), 40; (Hyae- na), 47; (Mustela), 71; (Nasua), 74; (Sim.), 7; (Talpa), 76. Fuscicollis (Midas), 14. Fuscipes (Mus), 111. Fusci venter (Peram.), 96. Fuscus (Mus), 112; (My- cet.), 11; (Ornithorh.), 191 ; (Phased.), 87. Gaimardii (Kangurus), 93. Galago, xviii. xx. 17 ; (Lemur), 16. Galea, xxv. Galemys, xxii. 81. Galeolemur, xviii. Galeopardus (Felis), 41. Galeopithecidae, xviii. 17. Galeopithecus, xviii. 17. Galera, xx. 67; (Must.), 52. 67- Galictis, xx. Galidia, xx. Galidictis, xx. Gallia (Castor.), 121. Gambianus (Herp.), 50; (Leo), 40; (Sciurus), 140. Gangetica (Platan.), 106. Gangeticus (Delph.), 106. Garangan, 51. Gargatan, 186. Gastromargus, xvii. Gaurus (Bos), 151. Gauvera (Bos, Bubalus), 151. Gayal, 151. Gayaeus (Bos), 152. Gazella, xxvi. 160, 161 ; (Antil.), 160; (Capra), 156. Gazelle, 160. Gelada, xvii. 9 ; (Mac.) , 8, 206 INDEX « Gelasinus, xix. Gelatinus (Myoxus), 122. Gems, 167. Gemsboc, 156. Genetta, xx. 49, 50 ; (Vi- verra) , 48. Geocyon, xx. Geoffrensis (Didelph.),105. Geoffroyi (Anoura), 20; (Atel.), 10; (Dasyurus), 98; (Delph.), 105; (Ga- lago), 16; (Nyct.), 24; (Nyctoph.), 25 ; (Phyl.), 196; (Pteropus), 37; (Rhin.), 22 ; (Viv.), 55. Geomys, xxv. Georychus, xxv. 148, 149. Geosciurus, xxv. Gerbillus, xxiv. xxv. 116. 131. Gerboa (Dipus), 130. Gibbon, 2. Gibbosa (Antil.), 156. Giganteus (Dasyp.), 190; (Macropos), 87; (Mus), 108; (Sciurus), 136; (So- rex), 78. Gigas (Canis), 59; (Dasy- pus), 190; (Mus), 108. Gilbertii (Hypsip.j, 94. Gilvipes (Dasypus), 189, Gipakeiou, 192. Giraffa, xxvi.; (Came- lop.), 170. Glaeialis (Lepus), 126. Glama (Camelus), 171. Glareolus (Mus), 119. Glauca (Antil.), 158; (Mus- tela), 51. Glires, xxiii. 108. Gliriformis, (Phalang.), 85. Glis, xxv.; (Monax), 147; (Sciurus) , 132. Gliscebus, xviii. Glisorex, xxi. Globiocephalus, xxiii. Glossophaga, xviii. 20. Gnick Gnick, 14. Gnou, 154. Gnu (Antil.), 154. Goat, 168. Golunda, xxiv. 113, 114. Golunde (Mus), 113. Gonagouara, 41. Goodmani (Must.), 63. Goojerattensis (Felis), 40. Goral (Antil.), 166. Gordonii (Rhinoc.), 186. Gorgon (Antil.), 154. Gossypina (Arvicola), 117. Gouazou-poucon (Cer- vus), 175. Gouldii (Bettongia), 84; (Hapalotis), 116; (Mus), 111 ; (Scotoph.), 30. Gour (Bos), 151. Goural (Antil.), 166. Gracilis (Cebus), 12; (Herp.), 53; (Linsang), 48; (Loris), 15; (Prio- nodon), 48. Graii (Hypsip.), 93. Grampus, xxiii. 106. Graphiurus, xxv. 133. Grayii (Bettongia), 93; (Erin.), 81; (Paradox.), 54. Greenii (Scotoph.), 30. Gregarius (Mus), 118. Greyii(Mus),lll;(Halm.), 90; (Pseudomys), 113; (Scotoph.), 30. Grimmia, xxvi. ; (Antil.), 164. Grisea (Antil.), 164; (Ke- riv.), 28. Griseiventer (Sciurus), 143. Griseo-viridis (Cere.), 5. Griseus (Canis), 60; (Cere.), 5; (Halich.), 102; (Herp.), 52; (Leo- pardus), 42; (Vulpes), 60. Grisiventer (Pteromys), 133. Grisson, 68. Grissonia, xx. 68. Grivet, 5. Groenlandica (Arvicola), 120; (Bal),104; (Phoca), 102. Grcenlandicus (Mus), 120. Grunniens (Bos), 153. Gryphus (Phoc.), 102. Grys Bock, 164. Guanaco (Camelus), 171. Guariba (Sim.), 11. Guazuti, 176. Guchumbi, 75. Gueparda, xx. 46. Guepardus, xx. Guillinomys, xxiv. Guereza (Col.), 5. Guerlingus (Myoxus), 138. Guevi, 163. Guib, 166. Guigna (Felis), 43. Guinensis (Tragulus), 163. Gulandi, 113. Gularis (Bradypus), 192; (Ursus), 72. Gulina (Must.), 67. Gulo, xx. 68; (Must.), 68. Gunda (Yiverra), 48. Gundi (Mus), 117. Gunnii (Peram.), 95. Guttata (Felis), 46. Guttatus (Dasyur.), 97 S (Spermoph.), 146. Gymnopus, xx. Gymnura, xxii. 81 ; (Vi- verra ?), 81. Gymnurus (Dasyp.), 190. Habrocoma, xxiv. Habyssinicus (Hyrax), 187- Hackee, 145. Haliehaerus, xxiii. 102. Haricore, xxiii. 107* Halicoridas, xxiii. 107. Hallucatus (Dasyurus), 98. Halluf, 185. Halmaturus, xxii. 89, 90, 91. Hamadryas, xvii. ; (S.), 8. Hamatus (Cervus), 170. Hamiltonii? (Felis), 42; (Paradox.), 54. Hamster, 115. Hapale, xviii. Hapalotis, xxiv. 115, 116. Hardwickii (Gerbillus), 131; (Mus), 113; (Must.), 64 ; (Rhinopoma), 17 ; (Viverra), 48. Hare, 125. Harpiocephalus, xix. Harplodon, xxvi. Harpyia, xix. Harrisii (Antil.), 159 s (Thylae.), 97- Hartebeest, 157. Haruja, 185. Hastatum (Phyllostoma), 18. Heavisidii (Gramp.), 106. Hedgehog, 81. Helamys, xxv. 130. Helarctos, xxi. 73. Helictis, xxi. 68, 69. Helvolus (Lemmus), 120. Hemicapra, xxvi. 168. Hemitragus, xxvi. Hemigalea, xx. 56. Hemiotomys, xxiv. Henrici? (Must.), 64. Hepoona, xxii. 84. Hepoona Roo, 83. Hercynicus (HypudseuS), 119. Hermannii (Sorex), 79. Hermaphrodita (Viv.), 56. Herpestes, xx. 50, 51, 52. Hesperomys, xxiv. Heterodon, xxiii. Hetoromys, xxiv. 120. Heteropus, xxii. Hibernicus (Lepus), 126. Hierang, 12. Himalayaicus (Crossop.), 80. Himalayanus (Arctom.), 148: (Felis), 44. Himalayensis (Canis), 57* Hindobrinus (Castor), 121. Hindsii (Tamias), 145. Hippelaphus,xxvii.; (Cer- vus), 179 ; (Tragela-- phus), 154. Hippoerepis (Rhin.), 21. Hippopotamina, xxvii. Hippopotamus, xxvii. 188. Hipposideros, xix. 23, 24 ; (Rhinol.), 21. Hippuris (Sciurus), 142. Hircus, xxvi.; (Capra). 168. Hirsutum (Opossum), 95. Hirsutus (Mus), 113. 116; (Paradox.), 56. Hispanicus (O. Aries), 169. Hispidum (Sigmodon), 117. INDEX, 207 Hispidus (Vesp.), 24. Hodgsoni (Antil.), 157 5 (Must.), 66 ; (Scoto- philus), 29. Holochilus, xxiv. 114. Holochyse, xxiv. Holosericea (Chrysochl.), 76. Homimd®, xvii. Homo, xvii. ; (Trogl.), 1. Hoodii (Arctomys), 146. Hoolock (Sim.), 2. Hoonuman, 4. Hooudar, 46. Horse, 183. Horsfieldii (Aonyx), 71 5 (Cynopterus), 38 ; (Ma- croglossa), 39; (Must.), 67; (Pteromys), 134; (Trilat.), 26. Hortensis (Arvieola), 117; (Didelph.), 101. Hottentotta (Chrysochl.), 76. Hottentotus (Bathyerg.), 149. Houcher, 6. Houlock (Hyl.), 2. Howler, 11. Huanacus (Camelus), 171. Hudsonius (Gerbillus), 116; (Hystr.), 123; (Le- pus), 129; (Mus), 120; (Sciurus), 135. 138. Humboldtii (COnep.), 69; (Lagothrix), 10; (Nyct.), 13. Humeralis (Sciurus), 137. Huro, xx.; (Mustela), 63. Huron, 68. Hy®na, xx. 46; (Canis), 46. Hyenina, xx. 46. Hydrocherina, xxv. 125. Hydrocheeris (Mus), 125. Hydrochaerus, xxv. 125. Hydrodamalis, xxiii. Hydromys, xxiv. 121. Hydrophilus (Arvieola), 119; (Sorex),79. Hydropithecus ? (Trich.), 107. Hydrosorex, xxii. Hyaenoides (Canis), 62. Hy®nomelas (Canis), 46. Hyenoide (Viverra), 47. Hylobates, xvii. 2. Hylogale, xxi. Hylomys, xxi. Hymalaicus (Canis), 194. Hypexodon, xix. Hypoderma, xix. Ilypoleuca ? (Sim.), 12. Hypoleucus (Cebus), 12; (Sciurus), 137* Hypophyllax (Can.), 57* Hypoxanthus (Ateles), 10. Hypsicebus, xviii. Hypsiprymnus, xxii. 94. Hypudacus, xxiv. Hyrax, xxvii. 187* Hystrieid®, xxiv. 122. Hystricina, xxiv. 122. Hystrix, xxiv. 122, 123; (Echidna), 192. Ibex (Antil.), 64; (Ca- pra), 167. Ichneumia, xx. 53. Ichneumon, xx.; (Viv.), 50 51. Icria (Mus), 108. Ictides, xx. Illinensium (Didelph .) , 100. Imberbis (Ibex), 160. Impophoo, 155. Inauris (Erin.), 82; (Se- tiger.), 82. Inauritus (Erin.), 82; (Ur- sit.), 68. Inconspicuus (Leop.), 44. Indica(Arvicola),110; (Ha- lich.), 107 ; (Cristata Hystr.), 122; (Lutra), 71 ; (Meminna), 172; (Viverra), 48. Indicus (Bos), 151, 152; (Elephas), 183; (Equus), 183; (Gerbillus), 132; (Lepus), 127; (Mos- chus), 173; (Mus), 110; (Rhinoc.), 186; (Sacca- lius),58; (Sciurus), 136; (Sorex), 78; (Sus), 185; ( Tapirus) , 184 ; ( Tragu- lus), 163; (Ursus), 68; (Vulpes), 61. Indri, xviii. 16. Indris, xviii. Inermis (Rhinoc.), 186. Infulatus (Call.), 13. Infumatus (Gastromar- gus), 10. Inodorus (Sorex), 78. Inornata, (Petrog.), 92. Insidiosa (Hystr.), 123. Insidiosus (Sphiggurus), 123. Insignis (Rhin.), 23; (Sci- urus), 141. Intermedius (Delph.),105; (Sciurus), 138. Interscapularis (Antil.), 166. Intufi (Macroscel.), 77* Inunguis (Lutra), 71. Inuus, xvii. 8 ; (S.), 8. Irbis (Felis), 41. Iris (Mac.), 7- Irma (Halmat.), 89. Irrorata (Pithec.), 13. Irroratus (Euryotis), 116. Isabellina (Antil.), 165. Isabellinus (Equus), 113; (Osphrant.), 92; (Ur- sus), 72. Islandicus (Mus), 111. Isodon, xxiv. Isoodon, xxii. Israelita (Brachyur.), 13. Istiophori, xxviii. 17. Istiophorus, xix. Ixalus, xxvi. Jacchus, xviii. 14, 15; (Sim.), 14. Jackal, 58. Jaculus, xxiv. xxv. Jaculus ? (Mus), 131. Jaela (Capra), 168. Jaguar (Felis), 41. Jairon, 160. Jamaicensis (Arctibeus), 18. Javanensis (Felis), 43; (Meph.), 69. J avanica ( Herp. ) , 52 ; (Mang.), 51; (Manis), 189; (Must.), 66; (Pe- talia),24; (Tupaia), 76. Javanicus (Can.), 57; (Mos- chus),173; (Nycticebus), 16; (Pteropus), 37. Javanus (Spalax), 150. Javensis (Sciurus), 136. Jeffersonii (Mel. ?), 70. Jelerang, 136. Jemlaica (Capra), 168. Jerboid®, xxv. 130. Johnii (Sim.), 3. Jourdanii (Paradox.), 54. Jubata (Felis), 46; (Myr- mecob.), 191 ; (Phoca), 103. Jungli-burka, 159. Kababga, 172. Kabassou, 190. Kaite, 11. Kalan, 72. Kalasie, 2. Kalong, 37. Kanchil (Moschus), 173. Kangaroo, 87. Kangurus, xxii. Kapoune, 84. Katse, 116. Karkinophaga (Didelph.), Kemas, xxvi. 157* (An- til.), 157. Kerodon, xxv. 126. Kerivoula, xix. 27, 28; (Vesp.), 27. Ketloa (Rhinoc.), 187* Khargosh, 127. Khola, 58. Khoyah, xviii. Khurree, 141. Kijang, 173. Kingii (Delph.), 106; (Ke- rodon), 125. Kinkajou, 75. Kiodote, 39. Kiodotes (Macroglossa), 39. Klipdas, 187* Koala, xxii. 87. Kob, 157- Koba (Antil.), 157, 158. Kocral, 134. Koiropotamus, xxvii., 185; (Sus), 185. Kok (Mus), 110. Koknu, 154. Kokree (Canis), 61. 208 INDEX, Kolsun, 57. Kolus, xxvi. 159. Korrigum (Antil.), 158. Kuda, 184. Kudu (Strepsie.), 155. Kukang, 16. Kuhlii (Nyct.), 24; (Sciu- rus), 139; (Seotop.), 31. Kuichua, 42. Kurgosa (Lepus), 127* Kutas (Felis), 55. Kusimanse, 194. Kuwuk, 43. Labiata (Midas). 14; (Vesp.), 32. Labiatus (Dicot.), 186; (Halmat.), 87; (Jac- chus), 14; (Pteropus), 38; (Ursus), 73. Labiosus (Sorex), 79. Labradoria (Meles), 70. Labradoricus (Ursus), 70. Labradorius (Mus), 116. Lacyolt, 70. Lagidum, xxv. Lagomys, xxv. 129. Lagopus (Canis), 60. Lagorchestes, xxii. 94, 95. Lagostomus, xxv. Lagotis, xxv.; (Peram.), 96. Lagothrix, xvii. 11. Lagotricha (Sim.), 10. Lagura (Phoca), 102. Lalandii (Canis), 62 ; (Oto- mys), 116; (Proteles), 47- Lama, xxvii. 171. Lamatin, 107. Lamictis, xx. Lanata (Antil.), 165. Lanatus (Lemur), 16. Lanceolata (Vesp.), 21. Lanceolatum (Phvll.), 19. Landgah, 58. Langsdorfii (Sciurus), 137. Laniger (Chinch.), 130; (Indris), 16; (Macro- pus),88; (Paradox.), 55. Lanigera (Chinch.), 130. Lanosus (Kangurus), 88. Lanuginosus (Mus), 113. Lar (Sim.), 2. Larig, 141. Larvata Viverra), 54. Larvatus(Gulo), 54; (Hip- posid.), 23; (Sus), 185. Lasiopus, xx. Lasiopyga, xvii. Lasiotis? (Must.), 64. Lasiurus, xix. 32; (Vesp.), 32. Latax, xxi. Lataxina, xxi. 70; (Lu- tra), 70. Lateralis (Petrog.), 92; (Sciur.), 145. Latibarbatus (C.), 4. Laticaudata (Manis), 188. Laticaudatus ? (Sciurus), 295. Latirostris? (Manatus), 107. Latrans (Canis), 58. Lavia, xviii. 21. Leachii (Monoph.), 194; (Noctul.), 31; (Ptero- mys), 135. Leggada, xxiv. 114. Leggade, 114. Leisleri (Vesp.), 28. Lemming, 120. Lemmomys, xxv. Lemmus, xxiv. 120; (Mus), 120. Lemur, xviii. 15. Lemuridse, xviii. 15. Lemurina (Didelph.), 86. Leo, xix. 39, 40; (Felis), 39. Leonina (Phoca), 103; (Sim.), 8. Leontopithecus, xviii. Leopardus, xx. 40, 41, 42, 43,44; (Felis), 40. Lepidus (Mus), 114. Leporidse, xxv. 126. Leporina (Aplodontia), 150; (Dasyprocta), 124. Leporinus (Mus), 124; (Vesp.), 33. Leporoides (Macropus), 94. Leptonix, xxi. Leptonyx, xxiii. 102; (Lu- tra), 71* Leptosoma (Mus), 122. Lepturus (Vesp.), 32. Lepus, xxv. 125, 126, 127, 128, 129. Lerot, 133. Leschenaultii (Cervus), 180; (Sciurus), 136, 137. Lessonii (Halm.), 89. Leucisca (Sim.), 2. Leuciscus (Hyl.), 2. Leucocephala (Pithec.) 13. Leucocephalus (Dasyur.), 97; (Pteropus), 36; (Sim.), 13. Leucodon (Sorex), 78. Leucogaster (Cervus), 176; (Hydrom.), 121 ; (Mos- chus), 172; (Pet.), 84; (Phascog.), 99. Leucogenys (Sciurus), 140. Leucomabrinus (Sciurus), 144. Leucomeles (Plec.), 25; (Zor.), 67. Leucomystax (Paradox.), 55; (Sim.), 3. Leucophsea (Antil.), 158; (Papio), 9. Leucophaeus (iEgocer.), 158. Leucopis (Lemur), 12. Leucoprymnus (C.), 4; (Trogl.), 1. Leucops (Fossor), 148. Leucopus (Antil.), 154; (Mus), 110. 112; (Mus- tela), 63; (Phascog.), 100. Leucoryx (Antil.), 156. Leucosternum (Mus), 110. Leucotis (Mustela), 64; (Sciurus), 138. Leucurus (Gulo),68; (Hy- strix), 122. Levaillantii (Cyn.), 53; (Sciurus), 144. Leveriana (Viverra), 48. Lewisii (Medateus), 18. Lichanotus, xviii. Licama, 157. Linneana (Sorex), 80. Linsang, xx. 48, 49 ; (Vi- verra ?), 48. Lipura, xxvii. Lipurus, xxii. Littorea (Phoca), 102. Llama, 171. Lobatus (Vesp.), 29. Locroides (Sciurus), 143. Loir, 132. Lokriah (Sciurus), 143, 144. Loneheres, xxiv. Longiaculeata (Echidna), 192. Longicaudata (Manis), 188; (Mustela), 195; (Talpa), 76. Longicaudatus (O. Aries), 169; (Indri),16; (Loneh.), 122; (Mus), 113; (Vesp.), 28. Longicaudus (Dasyp.), 189. Longicruris (Sim.), 7* Longimana (Sim.), 2. Longimanus (Taph.), 33. Longirostris (Ursus), 73. Lontra, xxi. 70. Lophostoma, xviii. Lophotus, xvii. Loris, xviii. 16; (Lemur), 15. Lotor, xxi.; (Ursus), 74. Lowo-manir, 26. Loxodonta, xxvii. Ludovicianus (Sciurus), 138. Ludwigii (Bathyerg.), 149. Lugens (Call.), 13. Lunata (Antil.), 158. Lunatus (Acronotus), 158; (Macropus), 88. Lupus, xx.; (Canis), 59. Luscus (Ursus), 68. Luteolus (Ursus), 72. Lutra, xxi. 70, 71 ; (Must.), 70, 71. Lutreocephala (Must.), 64. Lutreola (Mus), 111 ; (Vi- verra), 64. Lutris (Must.), 72. Lutung, 3. Luwack, 56. Lybicus (Felis), 45; (Me- riones), 131; (Melur- sus), 73. Lycaon, xx. xxii. 62; (Canis), 59. Lynchus, xx. INDEX. 209 Lyncus, xx. 46. Lynx, xx. Lyra (Megaderma), 20. Lysteri (Sciur.), 145. Macaco (Lemur), 15. Macacus, xvii. 7* Macaque, 7- MacClellandi (Mac.), 8; (Sciurus), 142. Machlis (A Ices), 182. MacLeayii (Chelonycte- ris), 34; (Scotoph.), 30. Macrocephalus (Phys.), 104; (Pteropus), 38; (Rhiz.), 151. Macroglossa, xix. Macroglossus, xix. 39. Macromerus, xviii. Macrophyllum, xviii. Macropidae, xxii. 83. Macropina, xxii. 87* Macropus, xviii. xxii. 87> 88. Macrorhinus, xxiii. Macroscelides, xxi. 7 7* 78. Macrotarsus, xviii.; (B.), 10. Macrotus, xviii. xix. ; (Le- pus), 127. Macro tys (Nyctin.), 35. Macroura (Manis), 188; (Pet.), 84. Macrourus(Felis),42; (So- rex), 80. Macroxus, xxv. Macrura (Condylura),76; (Felis), 42. Macruroides (Sciurus), 136. Macrursus (Dasyur.), 98; ( Peram. ) , 96 ; ( S ciurus ) , 137. Maculata (Antil.), 166; (Axis), 178; (Hyaena), 47; (Viverra), 49. 98. Maculatus (Dasyur.), 98. Madagascarensis (Erin.), 82; (Galago), 16; (Sci- ur.), 136. Madarogaster (Sim.), 9. Maderatanus (Scotoph.), 29. Madoka (Antil.), 164. Madoqua, xxvi. 164. Magellanica (Mara), 124. Magellanicus (Canis), 61 ; (Lepus), 128. Magmficus (Sciuropt.),134. Magot, 8. Magus, xvii. Maikel, 69. Maimon (Papio), 9. Major (Axis), 178; (Cer- vus), 177; (Herp.),51; (Macropus), 87; (Sorex), 78; (Spalax), 148. Maholi (Galago), 194. Makkeeshew, 60. Malabaricus (Mus), 108. Malaccensis (Meminna), 172 ; (Noctulina), 31 ; (Yiverra), 48. Malayanus (C.), 8; (Ta- pirus), 184; (Ursus), 73. Mampalon, 53. Manatee, 107. Manati, xxiii. Manatidae, xxiii. 107* Manatus, xxiii. 107 5 (Tri- chec.), 107. Manaviri, 75. Mandrill, 9. Manei (Mus), 111. Mangabey, j. Mangusta, xx. ; (Viv.),52. Mamcatus (Halmat.), 89. A Manic ulata ? (Felis), 45. Manillensis (Genetta), 48. Manina, xxvii. 183. Manis, xxvii. 188, 189. Mapach, 74. Mara, xxv. 124. Margay (Felis), 43. Marginata (Sim.), 10. Marginatus (Ateles), 10; (Pteropus), 38; (Vesp.), 38. Marikina, xviii.; (Leon- pith.), 14. Marimonda, 10. Marina (Lutr.), 72. Marinus (Dugungus), 107; (Ursus), 73. Maritimus (Mus), 149; (Ursus), 73. Marmorata (Felis), 42. Marmose, 101. Marmoset, 14. Marmot, 148. Marmotta Canadensis (Arct.),147; (Mus), 148. Marputius, xxi. Marsupialis (Antil.), 160; (Didelph.), 100, 101; (Vesp.), 32. Marten, 63. Martes, xx. 63, 64 ; (Mus- tela), 63. Massoni (Ctenodactylus), 117. Mastivus (Vesp.), 33. Maugei (Dasyur.), 97. Maura (Sim.), 3. Mauricus (Cervus), 181. Mauritanicus (Bubalus), 157. Mauritianus? (Taph.), 32. Maurus (Semn.), 3. Maximus (Elephas), 183; (Phyll.), 18; (Sciurus), 136, 137. Maxwellii (Antil.), 163. Mazama, xxvi. xxvii. 176. Mborebi, 184. Medateus, xviii. Me des Chinois, 184. Medius (Pteropus), 36. Meerkat, 53. Megacephalus (Pteropus), Megaderma, xviii. 21. Megalotis, xx. ; (Canis), 62; (Cere.), 75; (Phyl- loph.), 20. Megaera, xix. Megaphyllus (Rhin.), 22, Meinalka, 113. Melalophos (Sim.), 2. Melampus (Antil.), 162. Melanauchen (Lepus), 127- Melanochir ( Atel.), 10. Melanodon (Sorex), 79. Melanopogon (Taph.), 33. Melanops (Macropus), 88. Melanopus (Arctom.),147; (Mustela), 63. Melanorhyncha (Must.), 63. Melanotis (Antil.), 164; ( Bettongia) , 94 ; ( Cara- cal), 46; (Macroscel.), 77; (Pteromys), 134. Melanotus (Bradypus), 192; (Dendromys), 115. Melanura (Hapalotis), 115. Melanurus (Gerbillus), 131; (Sphiggurus), 123; (Viverra), 48. Melas (Felis), 40. Melbia, 62. Meles, xxi. 70; (Ursus), 70. Melieeps (Mydaus), 69. Mellivora, xx. 68 ; (Viv.), 68. Melogale, xxi. Meltada (Mus), 113. Melursus, xxi. 73. Meminna, xxvii. 172; (Moschus), 172. Mephitis, xxi. 69. Mergens (Antil.), 162. Menones, xxiv. Mesobema, xx. Mesomelas (Canis), 58; (Dendromys), 115. Messor (Arvieola), 117- Messorius (Mus), 112. Mexicanus (Ascomys), 150; (Cervus), 175; (Sci- ur.), 145. Mico, xviii. Micourea, xxiii. Microcebus, xviii. Microcephalus (Narwhal), 107. Micromys, xxiv. 112. M icrophthalmus ( Spalax ) , 148. Microphylla (Rhinopo- ma), 17. Micropus (Hypsip.), 94. Microtus, xxiv. Micrura (Talpa),75. Micrurus (Canis), 58. Midas, xviii. ; (Jacchus), 14. Mink, 64. Minima (Myrmeco.), 191. Minimus (Dasyur.), 99; (Pteropus), 39. Mmiopterus, xix. 210 Minor (Axis), 178; (Chei- rog.), 16; (Dicot.), 186; (Galago), 16; (Lutra), 46; (Macrop.j, 94; (Ma- nis), 191; (Rhizom.), 150. Minuta(Phoca), 103; (Ta- tusia), 190; (Felis), 43. Minutus (Dasyp.), 190; (Dipus), 131; (Lepus), 129; (Mus), 112; (Vesp.), 21. Miriki, 10. Mitchellii? (Dipus), 115. Mitis (Felis), 42. Mole, 75. Mollis (Lataxina),70. Mollissima (Otaria), 103. Moloch, 2; (Cebus), 12. Molossus, xix. 35, 36. Mona (Sim.), 6. Mondjourou, 78. Monoceros (Monodon), 107. Monodon, xxiii. 107. Monophyllus, xviii. 21. Monotophus (Camelus), 171. Montana (AntiL), 164; (Ovis), 169. Montanus (Equus), 183; (Gerbillus), 131 ; (Vul- pes), 194. Monticola (? Arvic.), 118. Moongus, 52. Moormensis (Felis), 41. ? Mops, xix. Morio (Rhin.), 22; (Sco- toph.), 29; (Sim.), 1. Mormon, xvii.; (Sim.), 9. Mormoops, xix. 34. Morodactylus, xxii. Morse, 102. Morunga, xxiii. 103. Moschina, xxvii. Moschus, xxvii. 172. Moschata (Helictis), 68; (Sorex), 78. Moschatus (Bos), 153; (Cer- vus), 173; (Sorex), 78. Moschiferus (Moschus) . 172. Moschus (Cervus), 173. Mosia, xix. 34. Mouflon d’Afrique, 169. Muishond, 67. Mulleri (Phoca), 102. Mullingong, 191. Mulot, 111. Multicinctus (Dasyp.), 190. Multicolor (Sciurus), 140. Multicustata (Manis), 188. Munga, 7- Mungo (Viv.), 50. Mungos, xx. 50. Muntjac (Cervus), 173. Muntjacus, xxvii. 173. Muricola (Vesp.), 26. Muridae, xxiii. 108. Murina, xix. xxiii. 32. 108; (Didelph.), 101. INDEX, Murinus (Hipposid.), 22; (Hypsip.), 93, 94 ; (Le- mur), 16; (Nyctin.), 35; (Philand.), 101; (Sorex), 78; (Vesp.), 26. 28. Murma, 41. Mus, xxiv. 108, 109, 110, 111, 112. Musang, 56. Musanga (Viverra), 56. Muscardin Volant, 27- Muscardinus, xxv. 133; (Myoxus), 133. Musculus (Mus), 111 ; (So- rex), 80. Musk, 172. Musk Ox, 153. Musmon, xxvi. Musquaw, 72. Mustela, xx. 65, 66, 67. Mustelina, xx. 63. Mutgigella (Herp.), 51. Mycetes, xvii. 11. Mydaus, xxi. 69. Mygale, xxii. Mygalina, xxii. Mynomes, xxiv. 117- Myodes, xxiv. 120. Myogalea, xxii. Myoides (Cricetus), 112. Myopotamus, xxiv. 121. Myopteris, xix. Myopterus, xix. Myosorex, xxi. 78. Myospalax (Mus), 148. Myosura (Manis), 191. Myosurus (Didelph.), 100; (Echimys), 122; (Hyp- sip.), 93, 94; (Sorex), 78. My otis, xix. 26, 27; (Vesp.), 27. Myoxicebus, xviii. Myoxina, xxv. 132. Myoxus, xxv. 132. Myrmecophaga, xxviii. 191. Myrmecophagina, xxviii. 191. Myrmecobius, xxii. 103. Myrmydon, xxviii. Mysateles, xxiv. Myscebus, xviii. Myspithecus, xviii. Mystacinus (Vesp.), 26. Mystacina, xix. 34. Mystax (Midas), 14. Mysticetus, xxiii.; (Ba- lasna), 104. Mytilopes (An til.), 156. Mystromys, xxiv. Nagor, xxvi. Nahoor (Ovis), 170. Nahura (Ovis), 170. Namaquiensis (Sciurus), 144. Nana (Phalangista), 85. Nandine, 54. Nandinia, xx. 54. Nangeur, 160. Nanus (Lepus), 129. Napu, xxvii. ; (Moschus), 173. Narica (Viv.), 74. Narwhal (Monodon), 107* Narwhalus, xxiii. Nasalis, xvii. Nasomaculata (AntiL), 156. Nasua, xxi. 74; (Viv.), 74. Nasuta (Peram.), 96. Nasutus (Mus), 114. Natalus, xix. 28. Natalensis (AntiL), 163. Natans (Sorex), 80. Nattereri (Vesp.), 27. Necrophaga, xx. Neglecta (Felis), 41. Nelomys, xxiv. Nemestrina (S.), 7- Nemestrinus (Mac.), 7. Nemori vagus (Cervus), 174; (Mus), 108. Nemorrhedus, xxvi. 166. Nemorum (Cervus), 174. Nennook, 73. Neotoma, xxiv. 117. Neotragus, xxvi. Nepalensis (Felis), 44; (Herp.), 52; (Hystrix), 122; (Lagomys), 130; (Paradox.), 54 ; (Sorex), 78; (Vulp.), 194. Nesarnak (Delph.), 105. Nesokia, xxiv. 113. Nestor (Semn.), 4. Nictitans (AntiL), 162 ; (Sim.), 6. Niger (Argocerus), 159; (Cynoc.), 8; (Dasyp.), 189; (Mycet.), 11; (Sci- urus), 137, 138 ; ( Trogl .), 1. Niger-Americanus (Ur- sus)$ 72* Nigra (Dasvpr.), 124; (Fe- lis), 41; (Phylloph.), 20; (S.), 8; (Viverra), 56. Nigrescens (Corsira), 79; (Mosia), 34. Nigricaudatus (Ichn.), 53. Nigricollis (Lepus), 127; (Midas), 14. Nigrifrons (Lemur), 15; (Paradox.), 55. Nigripes (Sorex), 80. Nigro-vittatus (Sciurus), 141. Niloticus (Canis), 60. Nimr (Felis), 40. Nipalensis (Gulo), 69; (Mac.), 8 ; (Semn.), 4. Nitedula (Mus), 133. Nitela (Myoxus), 133. Nitidus (Mus), 108; (Pte- romys), 134. Nivalis (Must.), 65. Nivea (Procyon), 74. Nivicola (Ovis), 169. Niviventer (Mus), 109. Nobilis (Cerv.),177i (Hip- posid.), 23 ; (Presb.), 3; (Sciuropt.), 134. INDEX. 211 Nocthora, xviii. Noctilia, xix. Noctilio, xix. 33. Noctilionina, xix. 32. Noctula (Vesp.), 28. 31. Noctulinia, xix. 31. Nodus, xxiii. N orfolcensis ( Molossus) , 36. Norwegicus (Mus), 108. 120; (Ursus), 72. Notatus (Sciurus), 141. Notomys, xxiv. Notophorus, xxvii. Novae Hollandiae (Mus), 112; (Must.), 98; (Sciu- rus), 83. Noveboracensis (Arvico- la), 119. Novemcinctus (Dasyp.), 189. Nubiana (Capra), 168. Nubilus (Canis), 59. Nudicauda (Didelph.),100. Nudipalpebra (Cervus), 178. Nudiventer (Taph.), 33. Numidianus? (Herp.), 51. Nurek, 64. Nyctereutes, xx. 62. Nycteris, xix. 24. Nycthemera? (Hystr.),123. Nycticebus, xviii. 16. ? Nycticejus, xix. Nycticeyx, xix. Nyctinomus, xix. 34, 35. Nyctipithecus, xviii. 14. Nyctoleptes, xxvi. Nyctophilus, xix. 25. Nylghau, 154. Nyula (Herp.), 52. Obesus (Psammomys), 132. Obesula (Didelph.), 96. Obesum (Trich.), 102. Obfuscata (Nasua), 74. Obscura (Cavia), 125; (Presbytes), 3. Obscurus (Crossarch.), 194; (Grampus), 106; (Mus), 114; (Semno.), 3. Occidentalis (Canis) , 59. Oceanica (Phoca), 102. Ocelot, 42. Ochanaganus? (Arctom.), 147. Ochotensis (Phoca), 102. Ochraceus (Sciurus), 136. Ochropus (Canis), 59. Octocinctus (Dasyp.), 189. Octodecemcinctus? (Das.), 189. Octodon, xxiv. 122. Ocularis (Sciurus), 133. Ocydromus (Macropus), 87. Odobenus, xxiii. (Economus ( Arvicola) ,119. CEdipus, xviii.; (Jacchus), 14. Ogilbii (Bettongia), 93. Ogilbyi (AntiL), 163 ; (Cyn.), 53. Ogotona, xxv. Oiabassu, 12. Oinops (Mac.), 1. Oleracea (Vandeleuria), 113. Oleraceus (Mus), 113. Olivacea (Nasua), 195. Ommatostergus, xxv. Onca (Felis), 41, 42. Ondatra, xxiv. 121. Onichogalea, xxii. 88. Opossum, 100; (Didelph.), 101. Orang-outan, 1. Orca, xxiii. Orca var. (Delph.), 106. Oreammos, xxvi. Oreas (Antil.), 155. Oreillard, 25. Oreotragus, xxvi. 164. Orico, 123. Orientalis (Aper), 185; (Didelphis), 84; (Hyae- na), 46; (Lepus), 127; (Viverra), 48. Orix, xxvi. Orriata (Felis), 45; (Ovis), 169. Ornithorhynchina, xxviii. 191. Omithorhynchus, xxviii. Orycteromys, xxv. Orycteropina, xxviii. 190. Orycteropus, xxviii. 190. Orycterus, xxv. Oryctomys, xxiv. xxvi. Oryx, xxvi., 156; (Antil.), 155. Osanne (Antil.), 158. Osphranter, xxii. 91, 92. Osteopora, xxv. Otaria, xxiii. 103. Otariarina, xxiii. ? Otisorex, xxii. Otocyon, xx. 62. Otoes, xxiii. Otolicnus, xviii. xx. Otomys, xxiv. 116. Otter, 70. Ouarine, 11. Ourebi (Antil.), 164. Ovadad, 169. Ovibos, xxvi. 153. Ovis, xxvi. 169; (Capra), 169. Owinyak, 120. Ox, 151. Oxygfjus, xx. Oxymycterus, xxiv. Oxypterus, xxiii. Paca (Cavia), 124; (Mus), 125. Pachysoma, xix. Pachyura, xxi. Pachyurus (Sorex), 78. Pacincus (Barbastellus), 25. Pacos (Camelus), 171. Paguma, xx. 54, 55. Pallah, 162. Pallasii (Capra), 167; (Pa- radox.), 55 ; (Platysch.), 56. Pallida (Viverra), 48. Pallipes ? (Canis), 58. Palm arum (Sciurus), 141. Palmata (Antil.), 170. Palmatus (Alces), 182. Palmiste, 148. Paludosus (Herp.), 52; (Mus), 118. Palustris (Arvicola), 118; (Herp.), 52; (Lepus), 127; (Sorex), 80. Pamphractus, xxvii. Pan (S.), 1. Pangolin, 188. Pangolinus, xxvii. Paniscus (Simia), 10. Panolia, xxvii. 181. Panthera (Felis), 40, 41. Pantholops, xxvi. Papio, xvii. 9; (Cyn.), 9. Papioides, 193. Papuensis (Sus), 184. Paradoxurus, xx. 55, 56. Paradoxus (Omithorh.), 191. Pardalis (Felis), 42. Pardicolor (Prion.), 59. Pardina(Felis),46; (Gen.), 50. Pardus (Felis), 40, 41. Parma (Halmat.), 91. Pamellii (Phyllod.), 194. Parry i (Arctom..), 147; (Macropus), 89. Parva (Phoca), 103. Parvulus (Mus), 112. Pasan, 156. Pataehonica (Cavia), 124. Patachon icus ( D olich. ) , 124. Patagonica (Meph.), 69. Patagonicus (Chloromys), 124; (Dasyp.), 190. Patagonorum (Cavia), 124. Patas (Sim.), 6. 8. Peba (Dasyp.), 189. Pecari, 186. Pecora, xxvi. Pedestina, xxv. 130. Peeli, 165. Peeshoo, 46. Pekan, 63. Pelagius, xxiii. Pelandor, xxii. ; (Mos- chus), 173. Pelops (Mae.), 8. Pendulinus (Mus), 112. Penicillata (Arctict.), 54; (Bettongia), 93; (Di- delph.), 98; (Petrog.), 92. Penicillatus (Herp.), 53; (Hipposid.), 23; (Jac- chus), 14; (Mus), 109; (Sciurus), 141. Pennantii (Amphis.), 80; (Axis), 180; (Col.), 4; (Mustela), 63; (Para- 212 INDEX. dox.), 56. Pensylvanicus (Arvicol.), 118. Pentadaetyla (Manis), 188. Pentadactylus (Atel.), 9. Peraeyon, xxii. 97. Perameles, xxii. 95. Peramelina, xxii. 95. Peramys, xxiii. Perchal (Mus), 108. Peregrina (Didelph.), 86. Peregusna (Must.), 64. Perforatus (Taphozous), 32. Perigalea, xxii. 96. Perodicticus, xviii. Perognathus, xxiv. Peronii (Otaria), 103; (Pe- taur.), 83. Perotis (Dys.), 35. Perpusilla (An til.), 163. Persica (Antil. dorcas var.) , 160. Persicus? (Leo), 40. Personata (Antil.), 161; (Melogale), 68. Personatus, (Callithrix), 12. Perspicillata (Lutra), 71. Perspicillatus (Vesp.), 18. Peruana (Llama), 171. Peszi, 60. Petalia, xix. 24. Petaurista, xxii. 84; (Sci- urus), 133; (Simia), 193. Petauristus, xxv. Petaurus, xxii. 83 ; (Di- delphis), 83. Petrogale, xxii. 92. Petromys, xxiv. 122. Petrophilus (Semn.), 4. Phacochaerus, xxvii. 185. Phalerata (Antil.), 166. Phalanger, xxii. Phalangista, xxii. 85, 86. Phalangistina, xxii. 83. Pharaonis (Viverra), 51. Phascogale, xxii. 98. Phascolarctos, xxii. 87. Phascolomys, xxii. 95. Phatagin, 188. Phataginus, xxvii. Philander, xxiii. 100, 101. Philantomba (Antil.), 163. Philippensis (Gal.), 17; (Paradox.), 55. Philippinensis (Martes), 55. Philippinus (Cervus), 173. Phillipii (Hypsip.), 93. Phillipsii (Dipodomys), 120. Phlaeomys, xxiv. 115. Phoca, xxiii. 102. Phocaena, xxiii. 106 ; (Delph.), 106. Phocidae, xxiii. 102. Phocina, xxiii. 102. Pholidotus, xxvii. Phyllodia, xix. 195. Phyllomys, xxiv. Phyllophora, xviii. 20. Phyllorhina, xix. Phyllostoma, xviii. 19. Phyllostomina, xviii. 17. Phyllostomus, xviii. Phyllotis, xxiv. Physalus, xxiii. Physeter, xxiii. 104. Pica, xxv. Pichey, 190. Picta (Antil.), 154; (Hy- aena), 62. Pictus (Kynos),62; (Leo- pardus),43; (Vesp.), 27. Pika (Lagomys), 129. Pilayi (Phoca), 102. Pileata (Sim.), 7. Pilorides (Sorex), 78. Pilosissima (Didelph.), 100. Pinalia, xxvii. Pinchaque (Tapirus), 184. Pinche, 14. Pipistrellus (Vesp.), 28. Piscator (Viverra), 63. Piscatoria (Mustela), 63. Pissay, 172. Pithecia, xviii. 13; (Sim.), 13. Pithecus, xvii. ; (S.), 8. Pithelemur, xviii. Pithesciurus, xvii. Pithex, xvii. Plagiodonta, xxiv. Planiceps (Felis), 44. Platani (Sciurus), 141. Platanista, xxiii. 106. Platycephala, (Ostreop.), 124. Platycephalus (Vesp.), 32. Platyceros (Antil.), 153; (Cervus), 181. Platypus, xxviii. 191. Platypyga, xxv. Platypygos (Sim.), 7* Platyrhynchus, xxiii. Platyschista, xx. Platythrix (Mus), 114; (Phoca?), 130. Plecotus, xix. 25. Plicatus (Vesp.), 34. Plinii (Ichn.), 51. Poensis (Gen.), 50; (Keri- voula, 28; (Nyct.), 24; (Sciurus), 140. Poephagomys, xxiv. xxvi. Poephagus, xxvi. 153 ; (Bos.), 153. Pogonias (Cere.), 6 ; (Pithec.), 13. Polaris (Ursus), 73. Polatouche, 136. Pole -cat, 64. Poliocephala (Viv.), 67. Poliocephalus (Pteropus), 36. Poliogaster (Sorex), 78. Pollicaris (Vesp.), 24. Polto, 75. Polyceratus (O. Aries), 169. Polycomos (Sim.), 5. Pongo, xvii. 1. Porcarius (Cynocephalus), 9. Porcellus (Mus), 125. Porcupine, 122. Porcus, xxvii. Porpesse, 106. Porphyrops (Sem.), 4. Portax, xxvi. 154. Potamophilus, xx. Potamys, xxiv. Potorous, xxii. Potos, xxi. Potto, xviii. Praecincta (Must.), 64. Prasinata (Condylura), 76* Pratensis (Arvicola), 119; (Mus), 112. Prehensilis (Hystrix), 123; (Paradoxurus), 48. Presbytis, xvii. 2, 3, 4. Press, 77. Primates, xviii. 1. Primaevus, xx. ; (Cuon), 57. Princeps (Lagomys), 129. Priodonta, xxviii. 190. Prionodon, xx. xxvii. Prionodontes, xx. Proboscidea, xix; (Phoca), 103. Proboscideus (Sorex), 77. Prochilus, xxi. Proclivus (Nemorh.), 166. Procyon, xxi. 74. Procyonina, xxi. Procyonoides (Canis), 62. Propithecus, xviii. 16. Prosimia, xviii. Proteles, xx. 47. Proterus (Vesp.), 31. Proteus, 47- Providens (Mus), 110. P*rox, xxvii. Pruinosus (Arctom.), 147; (Semno.), 3; (Vesp.), 32. Prymnolopha (Dasypr.), 124. Psammomys, xxiv. xxv. 13. Psammoryctes, xxiv. Psammoryctus, xxvi. Pselaphon (Pteropus), 37* Pseudocervus, xxvii. Pseudocheirus, xxii. Pseudostoma, xxv. Pseudomys, xxiv. 113. Psilurus (Sorex), 80. Psora (Procyon), 74. Ptenos, xxii. Pteromys, xxv. 133, 134. Pteronotus, xix. Pteropina, xix. 36. Pteropus, xix. 36, 37* Pulchella (Felis), 45. Puma, xx. Pumilio (Mus), 112. Pumilus (Dysopes), 35; (Scotoph.), 30. Punctata (Dasyproc.), 124. Purpurascens (Talpa), 76* Purpureus (Sciurus), 136. Pusilla(Ochot.),129; (Pho- ca), 103. INDEX. 213 Pusillus (Cere.), 5; (Le- mur),^; (Lepus), 129; (Sciurus), 139. Putorius, xx.|64.; (Must.), 64. Pycropus (Sciurus), 140. Pygarga (Antil.) 160, 161 ; (Ovis), 169. Pygargus (Cervus), 176. 180. Pygathrix, xvii. Pygerythrseus (Cere.), 5; (Sciurus), 143. Pygmaeus (Canis), 62; (Didelphis), 83; (Di- pus), 131 ; (Moschus), 163; (Vesp.), 29. Pyramidum (Dipus), 132; (Gerbillus), 131. Pyrenaica (Mygale),81. Pyrenaicus (Lepus), 126; (Ursus), 72. Pyrivorus (Pterop.), 38. Pyronotus (Cere.), 6. Pyrrhus (Semno.), 3. Qu adricolor (Viv.), 64. Quadricornis (Antil.), 159. Quadrimammis (Cap.), 168. Quadrivittatus (Sciur.), 145. Quagga (Eq.), 183. Quao, 57. Quasje (Viv.), 74. Quercinus (Mus), 133. Quinquedactyla (Man.), 189. Rabbit, 128. Raccoon, 74. Racoonda, 121. Radiatus (Cere.), 7; (So- rex), 76. Rafflesiii (Gymn.), 81; (Hyl.), 2; (Sciur.), 142. Rangifer, xxvii. 181 ; (Cerv.), 181. Raphicerus, xxvi. Rasoo, 136. Rasse (Viver.), 48. Rated (Viv.), 68. Ratelus, xx. Ratlamuchi (Ichn.), 51. Rat tel, 53. Rattus (Mus), 109. Ratufa, 136. Ratwa (Cerv.), 174. Recticornis (Antil.), 156. Redimitus (Sciurus), 142. Redmani (Monoph.), 20. Redunca, xxvi. ; (Antil.) 165. Reevesii (Leopardus), 44. Regalis (Tigris), 40. Renbock, 165. Reindeer, 181. Reithrodon, xxiv. Rekalek, 126. Remifer (Pel am.), 117; (Sor.), 80. Rhesus, xvii. ; (Mac.), 8. Rhinaster, xxi. 186. Rhinocerina, xxvii. 186. Rhinoceros, xxvii. 186. Rhinochserus, xxvii. Rhinolophina, xix. 21. Rhinolophus, xix. 22, 23; (Sorex), 79. Rhinomys, xxi. Rhinophoca, xxiii. Rhinopoma, 17, 18. Rhinosciurus, xxv. 194. Rhizomys, xxv. xxvii. 50. 151. Rhombomys, xxiv. Richardsonii (Arctom.), 146; (Gen.), 50; (Must.), 66; (Sciur.), 139. Rietbock, 165. Riparia (Arvic.), 119. Riparius (Arvic.), 11 7. Risia (Daraa.), 154. Ritck, 72. Rivalis (Sor.), 80. Robustus (Osphr.),91. Roebuck, 176. Roensis (Lutra), 70. Roloway (Sim.), 6. Romicia, xix. 26. Roode Bok, 163. Roretti (Macroscel.), 77* Rorqual, 104. Rosalia, (Jacch.), 14. Rosmarus, xxiii.; (Tri- chec.), 102. Rossomak, 68. Rostrata, (Bal.), 104. Rostratus (Delph.), 106; (Pterop.), 39; (Tarsi.), 86. Roussette, 37. Roylei (Arvic.), 119; (La- gom.), 129. Ruber (Cere.), 6; (Herp.), 53; (Lemur), 15. Rubicunda (Presb.), 2; (Semno.), 2. Rubidus (Lemm.), 119. Rubra (Sim.), 6. Rubricollis (Pterop.), 37. Rubro-albescens (Antil.), 164. Rubro-lineatus (Sciur.), 138. Rucervus, xxvii. Rufa (Aniso. ?), 150; (Hysen.),47; (Nas.),74; (Phalang.),84; (Sim.). 6. Rufescens (Arvic.), 119; (Bettong.), 94; (Canis), 61; (Lago.),130; (Mus), 110. Ruficaudatus (Lep.), 127. Ruficollis? (Halm.), 89. Rufimanus (Mid.), 14; (Mycet.), 11. Rufinueha? (Lep.), 128. Rufiventer (Macr. H.), 90. Rufo-brachium (Sciur.), 140. Rufogaster (Phascog.),99; Sciur.), 142. Rufo-griseus (Halmat.), 87; (Macrop.), 89. Rufo-gularis (Sciur.), 142. Rufo-niger, (Col.), 4; (Sciur.), 142. Rufus (Cerv.) 174; (Dy- sop.), 35; (Gal.), 17; (Kang.), 88; (Lasiu.), 32; (Mus), 110; (Myr- mee.), 99; (Noct.), 33; (Ornith.),191 ; (Satyr. ),1. Rukea, 137. Rupestris (Antil.), 164; (Macrosc.), 77. Rupicapra, xxvi. 167 ; (Capra), 167* Ruppellii (Dysop.), 35 ; (Felis), 45; (Gel.), 8. Rusa, xxvii. 179. Russicus (Pterom.), 136. Rustieus (Sor.), 79. Rusulus (Sor.), 78. Rutilans,(Can.)57; (Sciu.), 144. Rutilus var. (Mus), 119. Rytinadae, xxiii. Ryzaena, xx. 53. Sab A2A (Sim.), 5. Sabseus (Cere.), 5. Sable, 63. Sabora, 60. Sabrinus (Sciur.), 135. Sacalius, xx. Saccolaimus, xix. ; (Ta- phozous) , 33. Saccomyna, xxiv. 120. Saccomys, xxiv. Saccophorus, xxv. 149, 150. Saccopteryx, xix. Sadajac, 129. Sagulata (Sim.), 13. Saharensis (Can.), 62. Sahuassu, 12. Sai, xvii. 12. Saiga, 176. Saigaki, 160. Saguinus, xvii. Saki, 13. Saliens (Antil.), 160; (Cu- nic.), 131. Saltatrix (Antil.), 160. Saltiana (Antil.), 164. Samiri, 12. Sanguinaria, xix. Sanguisuga, 18. Sapajou, xvii. 12. Sareophilus, xxii. Saricoria, xxi. Sarmatica (Must.), 64. Sasin, 159. Sassa, 127. Sassaeka, 145. Sassaybi, 15/. Satanas (Cebus), 13; (Co- lo.), 4. Saturatus (Mosch.), 172. Satyrus (Sim.), 1. Sax’atilis (Lep.), 128. Saxieola (Mus), 114. Sayal, 122. Sayga (Capra), 160. 214 INDEX, Scalops, xxi. 76. Scapteromys, xxiv. Scartes, xviii. Schillu, 144. Schistaceus (Sem.), 4. Schlegellii (Merion.), 131. Schoinobates, xxii. Scirtites, xxv. Sciurea, (Myrmeco.), 131; (Sim.), 12. Sciureus (Callith.), 12; (Didelph.), 83. Sciurina, xxv. 133. Sciuropterus, xxv. 134, 135, 136. Sciurus, xxv. 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144; (Lemur Simia), 15. Scoparia (Antil.), 164. Scoticus (Bos), 151. Seotophilus, xix. 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. Seripta (Antil.), 166. Scrofa (Sus), 184. Scyrites (Hyl.), 2. Scythica (Antil.), 160. Seal, 102. Seek-seek, 147. Semilunaris (Phoc.), 102. Semispinosus, 82. Semnocebus, xviii. Semnopithecus, xvii. Senaarensis, (Camelop.), 170. Senegalensis (Antil.), 157, 158; (Felis), 41; (F. Leo), 40; (Gala.), 16; (Hippop.), 188; (Ma- nat.), 107; (Orvct.), 190. (Taph.), 32; (Viv.), 49. Senex (Cent.), 34; (Cer- cops), 8. Seniculus (Mycet.), 11. Sepalus, xxiii. Septemcinctus (Dasyp.), 189. Septentrionalis (Lep.), 126. Sericeus (Mus), 131. Serotine, 28. Serotinus (Vesp.), 28. 31. Serval (Fel.), 41. Servalina (Fel.), 41. 45. Setifer, xxii. Setiger (Mus), 108. Setonix, xxii. Setosa (Betton.), 93 ; (Echid.), 192. Setosus (Cent.), 82; (Da- syp.), 189; (Sciur.), 144; (Tachygl.), 192. Sewellel, 150. Sexcinctus (Dasyp.), 189. Shawensis (Delph.), 106. Sheep, 169. Shrew, 78. Shrew-mole, 76. Siaga, xxvi. 160; (Antil.), 160. Siamang, 1. Siamanga, xvii. 1. Sibirica (Capra), 167; (Must.), 66. Sibiricarum (Ibex), 167* Sibiricus (Erin.), 82 ; (Gu- lo), 68; (Mosch.), 172; (Ptero.), 136. Sigmodon, xxiv. 117. Silenus, xvii. 8; (Sim.), 8. Simensis (Canis), 58. Simia, xvii. 1 ; Simia ? (Manatus), 107. Simiadse, xvii. 1. Simir, 62. Simotes, xxiv. Simpai, 2. Simplicicornis (Cerv.), 174. Simus (Rhinoe.), 187. Sinaica (Capra), 168. Sinensis (Cyn.), 7. Sing-Sing (Antil.), 157* Sinica (Sim.), 7. Sinicus (Mac.), 7. Sipalus, xxii. Siphneus, xxv. 148. Sirenia, xxiii. Skunk, 69. Slepez, 148. Sloth, 193. Sminthus, xxiv. Smithii (Cheirog.), 16; (Felis), 42; (Herp.), 51. Socialis fusea (Nas.), 74; rufa (Nas.), 74. Soemmerringii (Antil.), 161. . Solenodon, xxii. Solenodonta, xxii. Sondeli, 78. Sonneratii (Sorex), 78. Sorex, xxi. 78. Sorexglis, xxi. Soricina (Glossoph.), 20. Soricinum (Phyll.), 19. Soricinus (Mus), 112. Souffleur, 147* Souslik, 146. Spalax, xxv. 148. Spasma (Megad.), 21. Spatangus (Erin.), 82. Speciosus (Mac.), 8. Spectrum, xix; (Stum.), 17; (Vamp.), 18. Spenserse (Tarsip.), 86. Spermophilus, xxv. 145, 146, 147. Spermosciurus, xxv. Sphiggurus, xxiv. 123. Sphingiola, (Sim.), 9. Sphingura, xxv. Sphinx, xvii.; (Cynoc.),9. Spilosoma? (Sperm.), 146. Spinigera (Antil.), 163. Spinosus (Cent.), 82; (Sphigg.), 123. Splendens (Bathy.), 150. Speoris (Rhin.), 23. Spring Bock, 160. Stag, 177. Stagnalis (Sorex), 79. Stangeri (Sciur.), 140. Steadmanni (Cyn.), 53. Steinboek, 167* Stellerus, xxiii. Stemmatopus, xxiii. Stenoderma, xviii. Stenops, xviii. Stenorynchina, xxiii. 102. Stenorhynchus, xxiii. Stentor, xvii. Stinkard, 69. Stoat, 65. * Stramineus (Natal.), 28; (Pterop.), 38. Strepsiceros, xxvi. 155 ; (Antil,), 155, 156. Striata (Hyaena), 46; (Viv.), 67. Striaticornis (Antil.), 159. Striatus (Sciur.), 145. Strongyloceros (Cerv.), 175. 177. Stuartii (Antech.), 99. Sturnira, xviii. 18. Stylocerus, xxvii. Subcornutus (Cerv.), 173. Subflava (Sim.), 9. Subflaviventris, (Sciur.), 144. Subfusca (Galer.), 67. Subgutturosa (Antil.), 160. Subhemachalana (Must.), 67- Sublineatus (Sciur.), 142. Submurinus (Vesp.), 27. Subniger (Coelog.), 125. Subpentadactylus (Atel.), 9. Subquadricornis (Antil.), 159. Subspinosa (Hyst.), 123. Subterraneus ( Arvic.), 1 19. Subviridis (Cere.), 5. Suckoteirus, xvii. Suillus (Erin.), 82; (Mus), 149; (Vesp.), 32. Suina, xxvii. 183. Sulgan, 129. Sumatrana (Fel.), 43; (Ta- pir.), 184. Sumatrensis (Antil.), 166 ; (Can.), 57; (Mus), 150. S uncus, xxi. Suricata, xx. ; (Ryz.), 50; (Viv.), 53. Surinamensis (Trag.), 174. Sus, xxvii. 184. Susu, xxiii. Susue, 106. Suturosa (Antil.), 156. Swainsonii (Phascog.), 99. Swinderianus ( Aulac.),122. Sykesii (Keriv.), 27. Sylhetanus (Bos), 152. Sylvanus (S.), 8. Sylvatica (Antil.), 165. Sylvaticus,(Mus.),lll,112. Sylvicapra, xxvi. Syndactyla (Sim.), 1. Synetheres, xxv. Synotus, xix. Syriaeus, (Hyrax), 187; (Urs.), 72. Tabernacularum (Ha- lich.), 107. Tachyglossus, xxviii. ■ # Tarnai*. Tamariscu- Tamarisinus 132. Tamias, xxv. 145. Tana (Tupai.), 76. Tandrae (Erin.), 82. Tangalunga (Viv.), 48. * Tangilin, 189. Tankrawa, 137. Tanrec, 82. Tao (Antil.), 156. Taphozous, xix. 32, 33. • Tapiirete, 184. Tapir, xxvii.; (Hydroch.), 184. Tapirina, xxvii. 183. Tapirus, xxvii. 184. Tayouara (Didelp.), 86. Ta^andus, xxvii.; (Cerv.), 131. •f: Tarryensis ? (Lutra), 71* Tardig idus, xviii. xxviii. (Lor.), 16 ; (Lem.), 15. Tarpogan, 147- Tarsipes, xxii. 87* Tarsius, xviii. Tartarin, 8. Tasmanensis (Noctul.), 194. Tasmanii (Halm.), 90. Tatarica (Capra), 160. Tatou, 190. Tatouay (Dasyp.), 190. Tatou pichiy, 190. Tatu-apara, 189. Tatu-Mataco, 189. Tatusia, xxviii. 189. Taurina, (Antil.), 154. Taurus, xxvi. ; (Bos), 151. Taxidea, xxi. 70. Taxus, xxi. ; (Urs.), 70. Taye, 169. Tayra, 67. Taytetou, 186. Tee-Tee, 12. Tehr, 168. ' Tek, 167. Teledu, 69. Temminckii (Col.), 4; (Vesp.), 31. Tendal (Antil.), 155. Tennu, 184. Tenrec, xxii. Tenuis (Gerbil.), 132; Thiosm. Thomomys, Thompsonii (i*. 120. Thoracia (Sor.), 78. Thylacinus, xxii. Thylacis, xxii. Thylamys, xxiii. 101. Thylogale, xxii. Thyroptera, xix. Thyropterus, xix. Tianac, 3. Tibetanus (Urs.), 73. Tigrina (Felis) , 43 ; (Viv.) , 49. Tigrinoides (Leop.), 43. Tigris, xix. 40; (Felis), 40. Timidus (Lep.), 125. Titi, (CEdip.) 14. Tittchseeheilus (Pter.),38. Tolai (Lep.), 127. Tolypeutes, xxvii. Torquatus (Brady.), 192; (Callith.) , 13; (Dicot.), 186; (Fel.), 44. Tota, 5. Toupai (Macrox.), 141. Townsendii (Sperm oph.), 146. Tragatus, (Rhin.), 22. Tragelaphus, xxvi. 165, 166; (Ovis), 169. Tragocamelus (Antil.), 154. Tragulus, xxvi. xxvii. 173; (Antil.), 164. Tragus, xxvii; (Rupica.), 107- Tredecim-lineatus (Sci- ur.) , 146. Trichecina, xxiii. 102. Trichecus, xxiii. 102. Trichosurus, xxii. Tricinctus (Dasyp.), 189. Tricolor (Lycaon), 62. Tricuspis (Manis), 188. Tridactyla (Myrmec.), 191. ' Tun. 135. Turrus, 46. Tursio, xxiii. (Delph.), 105. .Typhlus (Mus), 148. Typicus (Chierog.), 16; (Cyn.),53; (Dendrom.), 115; (Graphiu.), 133. (Lycaon), 62; (Ma- crom.), 15; (Macros- cel.),77; (Otomys), 116; (Pedestes), 130; (Pe- trom.), 122. Typus (Pangol.), 188; (Paradox.), 56 ; (Pu- tor.), 64. Tzeiran, 158. Ualabatus (Halmat.), 89. Uncia (Fel.), 41. Undata var. (Fel.), 43. Undulata (Fel.), 43 ; (Viv.), 47. Ungka, 2. Unguifer (Macrop.), 88. Ungulata, xxvi. 151. Unicinctus (Dasyp.), 190. Unicolor (Noctil.), 33; (Sorex) , 80. Unicornis (Rhinoc.), 186. Unicornu (Monod.), 107- Unihastatus (Rhin.), 22. Unisulcatus (Geom.), 149; (Otom.), 116. Uperodon, xxiii. Uranodon, xxiii. Urinatrix (Mang.), 52. Urocryptus, xix. Uroleptes, xxviii. Ursiformis (Brad.), 73. (Pith.), 2; 08; (Setig.),82. (Sciur.), 139; .,,78. jx (Can.), 60; (Dy- sop.), 35; (Moloss.), 35. Venatica (Fel.), 46; (Hy- sena), 62. Ventricosus (Delph.), 106. Vermicula (Lep.), 128. Verrucatus (Arctib.), 18. Vervet, 5. Vespertilio, xix. 26. Vespertilionidse, xviii. 17. Vespertilionina, xix. 42. Vesperugo, xix. Veter (Sim.), 8. Vetulus (Cere.), 8. Vexiilaris (Alact.), 131. Vicuna (Camel.), 171. Vignei (Ovis), 169. Villosa (Antil.), 165; (Chrysochl.), 76; (Hy- aen.), 47- Vison, xx. 65 ; (Must.), 64. Virginiana (Didelph.), 100. Virginianus (Cerv.), 175; (Lep.), 129. Virginicus? (M.), 117. Vindis (Cere.), 5. Viscaccia, xxv. t -]> 17; (Sciur.), 136. ~cila (Didelph.), 83; (Sciur.), 135. Vulgaris (Arvic.), 118; (Bal.), 104; (Camel.), 171 ; (Cerv.), 177; Cri- cet.), 115; (Dam.), 181; (Delph.), 104 ; (Erin.), 82; (Gen.), 49; (Gulo), 68; (Hipp.), 23 ; (Hyae.), 46; (Jacchus), 14; (Lep.), 125; (Lot.), 74; (Lutr.), 70; (Mart.), 63; (Mel.), 70; (Must.), 65; (Put.), 64; (Sim.), 8; (Sor.), 79; (Talp.), 75; (Vulp.), 59. Vulpeeula (Viv.), 67. Vulpes, xx. 59, 60, 61, 62; (Can.), 59. Vulpicanis, xx. Vulpina (Didelph.), 86. Vulpinus (Sciur.), 138. Wah, 75. Wallaroo, 91. Walliehii (Cerv.), 180. Walrus, 102. Wapiti (Cerv.), 177- Wargul, 71. Warryato (Capra), 168. Water Bock, 159. Waterhousii (Macrot.), 194. Wawpoos, 129. Weasel, 65. Weddellii (Otar.), 102. ou, 2. f c rbagool, 36. Wurmbii (Sim.), Xantharpyia, 38. Xanthocephalus ( b Xanthogenys (M : Xanthognathus 118. Xanthosternon (( Xanthurus (Vulp Xenurus, xxviii. Xerus, xxv. 144. Yagouarondi (■ Yak, 153. Yarke, 13. Yarkea, xviii. Ygann, 155. Youge, 46. Zaarensis (Vul Zach, 167. Zamouse, 153. Zati, 7* Zebra (Antil.), 16 * 183; (Herp.), 5 Zebrata (Antil.), Zebroides (Eq.), 18 Zebuder, 167* Zee-koe, 188. Zenick (Sur.), 53. Zenik (Viv.), 53. Zerda (Canis), 62 Zeylanica (Viv.), Zibetha (Viv.), 4( Zibethica, (Mel.) Zibethicus (Cast. Zincus (Mus), 13 Zoker (Lem.), 14 Zorilla, xx. 67; ( G. Woodfalland Son, Printers, Angel Court, Skinner Street, Londo1 jf 7/ tfh