C
wa
Ore
bee Betas
he hy
t 2629100 1060 0
MUON A
IOHM/18 1A
:
i
ag
pi
5 :
foo mee a:
i ier _ 7
, os
7 L -
eat o
i * oo : :
; :
n i
7h
a ro a
: v | ch ‘
‘non * to ‘
1"
- oF
i
im
‘
i
1
iy iW ni i
| :
l
i)
ni q ys oe :
Th ray - Vl "
7 i 7! s *
1 an v i
= :
ee ; :
: io
1
i iv
A 7 :
t i
1 , : -
i
Pili “ce i : :
iP 3
- - 0
- : 1 i
- a
: 1 A i
en
uF ‘ ha
: ay:
“ We
Bra lt
NG “tks
ee ,
& A
PLATE 1
OLIVID &
Veen by AL
OF
Peo hRO ee LUG YS
STRUCTURAL AND SYSTEMATIC.
WITH ILLUSTRATIONS OF THE SPECIES.
BY GHEORGHE Wy TRYON, dR,
CONSERVATOR OF T:2: CONCHOLOGICAL SECTION OF Tan ACADEMY oF NATURAL
SCIENCES OF PUiLADELPHIA.
NOONE OVE.
MARGINELLIDA, OLIVIDAZ, COLUMBELLIDA.
PHILADELPHIA:
Published by the Author
ACADEMY OF NATURAL SCIENCES, Cor. ISTH & RACE STS.
1883,
R, 734 & 733 SANSOM S
E_lUhwDS
THE three extensive families of mollusks monographed in this
volume of the Manual of Conchology, include several of the
most beautiful of the marine genera. The material upon the
study of which I have based my text is unusually ample, enabling
me to make numerous satisfactory adjustments of the synonymy,
and to illustrate many variations in addition to the typical forms
of the species. It is hoped that the figures will enable naturalists
to identify their specimens with facility and certainty. Excep-
tion has been taken to some of the figures heretofore published
in this work, on the ground that they are uncharacteristic in
drawing and coloring: these illustrations are faithful copies of
‘the original (or typical) figures, such as I almost invariably give,
if published; and they are supplemented, whenever it is possible:
to do so, by better illustrations of the same species.
The next volume of the Manual will be devoted to the im-
portant group of the Toxifera—including Cancellaria, Terebra,
Conus, Pleurotoma. Towards its completion 1 again ask the
kindly aid of authors and collectors, who may possess unfigured
or critical species.
January, 1883. G. Ws oR:
See what a Jovely shell,
Small and pure as a pearl,
Lying close to my foot,
Frail, but a work divine,
Made so fairly well
With delicate spire and whorl.
How exquisitely minute,
A miracle of design!
What is it ?—a learned man
Could give it a clumsy name.
Let him name it who can,
The beauty would be the same.
TENNYSON.
Oh what an endless work have I in hand,
To count the sea’s abundant progeny !
SPENCER.
MANUATLOM CONCEOLOGY..
4 Family MARGINELLID&.
Animal having tentacles arising close together, the eyes on the
lower portion or near the middle of the tentacles; mantle with
expanded '‘side-lobes, covering the back of the shell, as in Cyprea ;
siphon elongate, simple at base; foot large, truncate in front,
produced behind. Operculum usually none.
Shell poreellanous, polished, usually smooth, or with longi-
tudinal ribs; spire short or immersed, body-whorl ample ; aper-
ture nearly the length of the shell, the outer lip usually with
thickened margin, smooth or dentated within, the inner lip with
several distinct plaits on the columella.
Dentition. In possessing rhachidian teeth, without laterals,
the lingual armature of Marginella resembles that of Voluta,
whilst the shape of the plate and its dentated edge are very
similar to that of Mitride; lateral teeth being added, however,
in the latter family. A single species of Erato (the only one
examined), possesses laterals like Trivia in Cypreide, and upon
this ground the genus has been placed in that family by some
systematists (Pl. 2, fig. 7).
The expanded mantle-lobes, covering the shell—which thus
receives a polished surface, and is devoid of epidermis—immedi-
ately suggest relationship with the cowries \ Cyprea), but more
particularly with the Olives and Ancillaria, on the one side;
whilst the presence and position of the columellar plaits, as well
as the form of many of the species, on the other side, approxi-
mates the family to Mitra and Voluta.
Stimpson created a family Cystiscide for a little Marginella-
like shell dredged by him near the Cape of Good Hope. The
animal has an elongated, narrow foot; the head is oblong,
6 MARGINELLID.
depressed, bifurcated in front to form short, triangular, flattened
and horizontal tentacles, and the eyes are at the lateral margins
of the head a little behind the bases of these tentacles ; mentum
as broad as the head, but not extending beyond the tips of the
tentacles. The dentition (PI. 2, fig. 11) is essentially that of
Marginella. Notwithstanding these differences of the animal,
Tagree with Mr. Redfield, who has included Cystiscus Capensis in
his “Catalogue of Marginella.” It is very probable that when more
specimens of the soft parts shall have been examined the result
will be the discovery of many divergences from the structure
of the larger species which have furnished the family diagnosis.
Besides the Cystiscus, other instances of variation from the
normal type of Marginellide have been recently recorded. M.
de Maltzan has collected at Goree, coast of Senegambia, several
specimens of Marginella glabella containing the animal. Some
of these are provided with a well-developed operculum, whilst
others (as diagnosed for the family) have none.* . Messrs. Crosse
and Fischer having examined the lingual dentition of one of
these operculated individuals, were surprised to find it differ
from that of all other Marginelle hitherto known, in possessing
lateral teeth, resembling Buccinum.+ Maltzan has proposed a
new genus, Pseudomarginella, for the operculated shells ; which
he supposes to inhabit rocky shores, whilst the others live on
sand, at 15 to 30 fathoms; although the evidence he presents of
this difference of habit is insufficient. Two Pseudomarginellee
are described, one of which has an unguiculate operculum, that
of the other being lamellar, like Purpura; they both possess a
narrow foot, with a small gland, and in one of them the tentacles
are short and broad, in the other short and round. All these
characters differ much from the broad foot, with large gland and
the long tentacles of the typical Marginella—yet the shells are
indistinguishable from that of the typical MW. glabella.
Messrs. H. and A. Adams, in their ‘“‘ Genera of Recent Mol-
lusea,” include the genus Pachybathron, Gaskoin, in this family,
but its closer relationship with Cassidide is very evident. The
* On the irregularity of development of opercula in Yolutharpa, see this
Manual, vol. iii, p. 198.
+ Jour, de Conch, 3d ser., xx, 375, 1880,
ERATO, r
genus Ringicula, Deshayes, has also been thought to resemble
Marginella in its shell, but this resemblance is a superficial one
only, and recent studies of the animal have confirmed its con-
chological approximation to Actzon.*
Synopsis of Genera.
ERATO, Risso. Shell obovate, polished; spire short, conical, distinct ;
aperture linear; outer lip withont varix, but thickened towards the
middle, denticulate within ; columella with distinct plaits at the fore-
part. Dentition,+ Pl. 2, fig. 7.
Subgenus Eratopsis, Hoernes and Auinger. Shell granular-tuberculate,
with a longitudinal sulcus on the back of the body-whorl as in J7rivia.
MARGINELLA, Lamarck. Shell ovately oblong to subcylindrical.
smooth, polished, sometimes longitudinally ribbed ; spire short, conical
or concealed ; aperture narrow, elongated, obtuse or truncated in front ;
columella p icate; outer lip with a thick marginal varix, its inner
margin smooth or crenulated. Dentition, Pl. 2, figs. 8, 10.
Subgenus Votvarra, Lam. Shell subcylindrical, spire very short or
concealed ; outer lip of aperture without varix or thickening. Dentition,
Plo2, fig."9..
The type of Volvaria is V. bulloides, Lam., an eocene fossil of France
and Belgium (Plate 3, fig. 28).
Genus ERATC, Risso.
The few recent species comprised in this group, were approx-
imated to Cyprea, Voluta, Columbella and Marginella by
ancient authors; and in proposing their new genus Hratopsis,
Messrs. Hernes and Auinger remark upon the close resemblance
of its species to the Trivia, or mere properly Pustularia group
of Cypreide. The only animal of the genus that has been
figured is that of the European species H. levis (Pl. 4, fig. 40) ;
* Fischer, Jour. de Conch., 3d ser., xviii, 118; Watson, Ibid., 312.
tI figure the dentition of Hrato callosa, Ad. and Reeve, the only
species which has been examined. It is entirely unlike the normal type
of Marginella, and approximates closely to that of Cyprea. A form of
Marginella glabella has, however, been recently discovered to possess
lateral teeth (ante p. 6. Troschel has made serious mistakes in the identi-
fication of species of which he gives the dentition, and it is possible that
this is another. It will, [think, be necessary to have more evidence before
allowing the position of Hrato to be determined by the dentition. Con-
chologically it is certainly closely allied to 77rzvia in the Cyprzide
8 ERATO.
it is very like Cyprea in external appearance, even to the fila-
mentous processes of the mantle-lobes, and it is evident that the
growth of these processes has caused an inequality in the applied
surface of the lobes, sometimes forming pustules on the shell in
Eratopsis, in precisely the same manner as in the Pustularia
group of Cyprea. Reeve remarks in the introduction of the
“Monograph of Erato” (Conchologia Iconica), that in Hrato,
unlike Marginella, the columella is not plaited from an early
stage of growth, but that the denticulations are added at
maturity ; in other words, they are denticulations and not true
plaits. If this were so,it would be another character in common
with Cyprea, but my observation leads me to the conclusion
that it is not entirely true. I find the plaits on the columella
in young specimens of several species, but in addition, there is
developed on the inner lip,in the adults only,a series of dentic-
ulations like Cyprea, and at the same period changes sometimes
occur in the appearance of the plaits caused by the deposition
of calcareous matter upon and between them, so that these come
to resemble the denticulations situated above them. Undoubtedly
Erato, through Hratopsis, conchologically connects Marginella
with the 7'rivia group of Cyprea; the balance of characters
seems to indicate a rather closer relationship, on the whole, with
Marginella; but if future investigations shall show that the
species of Hrato really possess the dentition assigned to the
group, then it would perhaps be better to remove it to the
Triviine.
Erato occurs fossilized in the miocene and pliocene deposits
of Europe and America, and a single species has been reported
from the eocene of Texas: species have been recently charac-
terized from the eocene and miocene of South Australia and
Tasmania,
Typical or Smooth Species.
E, LACHRYMA, Gray. PI. 4, figs. 32, 37.
Whitish, the lip faintly roseate, usually obscurely three-banded
with rose-color. Length, 5 mill.
Japan (Dr, Siebold); Australia (Gray).
LE. sulcifera, Reeve, non Gray (fig. 37), may be synonymous.
©
ERATO.
K. guttunta, Sowb. PI. 4, figs. 33, 34.
Rosy white or ash-color, obscurely fasciate; narrower and
more pyriform than #. lachryma. Length, 5 mill.
Mauritius.
Dr. Weinkauff considers this a Marginella.
E. SANDWICcENSIS, Pease. PI. 4, fig. 35.
Pale rosy white, two-banded; narrower and thinner than £.
guttula, the bands distinct, the lip narrower and not so elevated.
Length, 4 mill.
Sandwich Isles.
KE. PetLucipa, Reeve. PI. 4, fig. 36.
Pyriformly globose, transparent white, shining; whorls slop-
ingly angled round the upper part; aperture narrow, lip swollen,
varicose. Length, 3 mill.
Bombay.
Is probably a young shell, and may — H. Sandwicensis.
K. cantosa, Ad. and Reeve. PI. 4, figs. 38, 39; Pl. 2, fig. 7.
Yellowish or rosy white; whorls swollen around the upper
part; aperture-margin thick, running up the spire.
Length, 7 mill.
China Sea ; Japan (Lischke).
E. t&vis, Donovan. PI. 4, figs. 40, 41.
} p] fo y]
Whitish, or tinged with yellow or roseate ; more angular and
not so thick as Z#. callosa, and the outer lip is not so elevated or
angular above. Length, 8 mill.
Great Britain, sandy ground from 12 to 85 fathoms.
Mediterranean, on coral and madrepore, 8 to 55 fms.
Plentiful in the European tertiaries.
Jeffreys cites a var. oblonga, pure white, more elongated, and
compressed in front. The animal, says this author, is very
lively and active, a great beauty, and by no means bashful.
When on the march it carries the branchial tube in an upturned
position. One pair, having crawled out of the water in a glass
jar, coupled for seven or eight hours.
E. MauGeria, Gray. Pl. 4, figs. 42, 43.
Gray or livid, polished; smaller, wider and more angular
above than #. levis. Length, 5-6 mill.
West Indies ; foss 1 in the tertiary of Hngland.
10 ERATO.
E. Cypreoides, C. B. Adams, an unfigured species, is prob-
ably identical.
K. ANGISTOMA, Sowb. PI. 4, fig. 44.-
Swollen, smooth, brownish white. Length, 4 mill.
East Indies (Reeve); Philippines (Cuming).
The posterior elevation of the outer lip forming an angle at
its extremity nearly as high as the spire, is a distinguishing
feature of this little species.
HK. minuta, Reeve. Pl. 4, fig. 45.
Subglobose, transparent, glassy, white. Length, 1°5 mill.
Philippines.
Dr. Weinkauff thinks it may be the young of the preceding
species.
KE. GALLINACEA, Hinds. PI. 4, fig. 46.
Pyriform, callous and angulated posteriorly, produced and
beaked anteriorly ; lip stoutly swollen, conspicuously produced
and sinuate at its posterior extremity ; white or brownish yellow,
sometimes with a superior, irregular band. Length, 6 mill.
Philippines ; New Guinea ; Torres Sts., Australia.
Named from its fancied resemblance to a trussed hen.
EK. ANGULIFERA, Sowb. PI. 4, fig. 47.
' Shorter, wider, more obtuse than LH. gallinacea; mouth
straight and linear, outer lip very broad and thick, its posterior
elevation less pointed than in gallinacea. Length, 2 mill.
Borneo.
E. COLUMBELLA, Menke. PI. 4, fig. 48.
Broadly pyriform, lip elevated behind above the spire; yel-
lowish red or roseate. Length, 7°5 mill.
Mazatlan to Santa Barbara, Cal.
£. marginata, Morch, found at 100 fathoms at Bocorones L.,
near Panama, is probably a synonym; and I suppose that the
shell described by Carpenter as #. Maugeriz var. Panamensis is
its exact equivalent. Neither of these species has been figured.
KE. VITELLINA, Hinds. PI. 4, fig. 49.
Obesely ovate, aperture rather wide; dark red, lighter on the
thickened lip-margin. Length, 12 mill.
Acapuleo to Southern California.
The largest species of the genus.
ERATOPSIS. It
Subgenus Eratopsis, Ucernes and Auinger.
This group, founded for fossils of the Austrian tertiary, will
include several recent species. The first and largest species
which I refer to it, is also the most doubtful one, for of the
many specimens of LH. scabriuscula before me, nearly all are
smooth and polished, without a trace of a sulcus; yet others
correspond with the figured examples in the various monographs
in having it.
KE. scaBRiuscuLa, Gray. PI. 4, fig. 56.
Oval, rather narrow, with elevated spire; ash-pink; surface
smooth and polished, or minutely granulate, with or without an
obscure dorsal sulcus. Length, 10 mill.
W. Coast Central America to Mazatlan.
K. SULCIFERA, Gray. PI. 4, fig. 51.
An obscure species, strikingly like the preceding, and said by
Gray to come from Cape of Good Hope. Reeve has figured for
it aspecimen of HL. lachryma, Gray, and gives Philippines as
locality, whilst the figure in Sowerby’s Thesaurus represents an
entirely different form, said to occur at Panama.
H. copruGcata, Hinds. PI. 4, fig. 52.
Minute, white, very finely granulated, sulcus distinct.
Length, 4 mill.
Philippines, 8 fathoms, sandy mud (Cuming) ;
Port Jackson, Australia (Angas).
E. nAnA, Duclos. PI. 4, fig. 53.
Like EL. corrugata, but narrower, with finer granulations.
Length, 4 mill.
Red Sea (McAndrew) ; Paumotus (Pease).
KE. ScCHMELTZIANA, Crosse. PI. 4, figs. 54, 55.
Narrower than £. nana; tinged with ash or rose, base of
aperture red-tipped. Length, 3°5 mill.
Viti Islands.
Undetermined and Spurious Species.
E. ventricosa, Gray. Not figured nor recognized.
E. PELLUcIDA, Tenison-Woods. = Marginella.
Reeve has preoccupied the specific name in Hrato. /
tw MARGINELLA.
E. BIMACULATA, Tate. South Australia.
Pale primrose-yellow to yellowish white, with rufous-red
around the extremity of the anterior canal and on the callous
border of the hinder part of the aperture. Closely resembles
E. angulifera, Reeve; but differs in color and in having a less
angular and inflated body-whorl. Unfigured.
K. nacrea, Hutton (— Marginella formicula, Lam.). New Zealand.
E. Prayensis, Rochbrune. Cape Verd Islands.
Shell triangular, narrow in front, very thick, with obtuse spire;
aperture narrow; lip reflected, very finely denticulated; col-
umella straight, sinuous in front; color greenish. Length, 5 mill.
The figure of this species arrived too late for insertion in my
plates.
G nus MARGINELLA, Lamarck.
The Marginellas are tropical and subtropical in distribution,
alarge proportion of the species inhabiting the Caribbean, West
African and Indo-Pacific provinces. A species occurs doubt-
fully in the cretaceous ; but in the eocene formation the genus is
well represented, and from that and subsequent formations at
least seventy-five fossil species have been characterized ; from
the United States, Europe and Australia.
A number of monographs and catalogues of the species have
been published in recent times ; the most important are :—
KiENER. Coquilles vivantes, 1834. A monograph including 56
species, with colored figures.
SowersBy. Thesaurus Conchyliorum, i, 1846. Contains descrip-
tions and figures of 108 species.
PETIT DE LA SAussaAyYE. Journal de Conchyliologie, ii, 1851. A
list of 146 species, systematically arranged.
H. anp A. ADAMS. Genera of Recent Mollusca, i, 190, 1853.
The species are divided among a number of subgenera, under
which they are alphabetically enumerated, numbering 159.
Reeve. Conchologia Iconica, xv, 1865. Descriptions and
figures of 159 species.
MARGINELLA. ite
Joun H. Reprietp. Catalogue and synonymy of Marginellide.
American Journal of Conchology, vi, 1870. The species are
alphabetically arranged, with the synonymy and bibliography
fully indicated. 211 valid species are enumerated. This may
be considered the first catalogue constructed from the modern
scientific standpoint. It is prepared with evident care and
thoroughness, and is the result of many years’ study of these
interesting shells. The two monographies which have since
appeared, were both written in ignorance of Mr. Redfield’s
labors ; a circumstance which has greatly impaired their value,
besides causing some additional synonyms.
JOUSSEAUME. Monograph; in Guerin’s Revue et Magasin de
Zoologie, 1875. 269 species are shortly characterized and
arranged under subgenera. There are no illustrations, except
of new species.
H. C. Wernxaurr. In the Systematisches Conchilien-Cabinet
of Kuster, 1878. 229 species are described and carefully
figured; many of the species described as new by Dr. Jous-
seaume being relegated to the synonymy.
The present monograph admits as valid 230 recent species,
some of which, however, being unfigured, cannot be satisfactorily -
determined. So far as localities are known, they have the fol-
lowing distribution :
Caribbean, 60 species; Mediterranean, 5; West African, 45_
South African, 11; Indo-Pacific, 38; Australo-Zealandic, 34;
Polynesian, 10; Californian and Panamie, 14.
Systematists commenced at an early date to divide up the
Marginellas into genera and subgenera. Lamarck, in 1801,
established Volvaria for a fossil species of cylindrical form, with
sharp outer lip; subsequently, he included recent species of
similar form, but in which the outer lip is slightly thickened.
For these, Schumacher, in 1817, proposed Hyalina. Finally
H. and A. Adams adopt Volvaria as a generic term, including
one recent species, V. pallida, and for the cylindrical Marginellas
with thickened lip they use the subgeneric name Volvarina,
Hinds.
Besides Hyalina, Schumacher separated under the name of
14 MARGINELLA.
Persicula, those volutiform species having a depressed or sunken
spire.
Swainson, in 1840, founded a classification upon slight differ-
ences in the form of the species; extremely unsatisfactory because
the change of form in the series is gradual. His genera are
Volutella, Persicula, Gibberula and Glabella.
In 1844, Hinds divided the species into two groups: Pheno-
spira, with elevated spire ; Cryptospira, with hidden spire. The
first corresponds with Marginella as restricted by Schumacher,
the second with that author’s Persicula. H. and A. Adams,
however, have adopted Cryptospira as a subgenus of Marginella,
with nearly obsolete spire, and last whorl gibbous posteriorly ;
following it, they place the genus Persicula, with depressed
spire.
Petit, in 1851, divided Margzinella into three sections :
1. With spire more or less elevated.
2. With spire depressed or hidden, sometimes umbilicated.
3. Columbelliform species, connecting with the genus Hrato.
Gray, in 1857, admitted three genera: 1. Porcellana (= Mar-
ginella) ; 2. Closia, for M. sarda,and not differing essentially
from 3, Persicula.
Messrs. H. and A. Adams, in their “‘ Genera of Recent Mol-
lusca,” admit three genera :
Marginella, with the subgenera Glabella, Prunum, Volutella,
and Cryptospira.
Persicula, with the subgenus Gibberula.
Volvaria, with the subgenus Volvarina.
J. H. Redfield, in 1870, writes:—‘ As to the numerous
subgenera which have been proposed for species of this genus,
they seem to me to be neither useful nor well grounded. In a
series of two or three hundred species it is easy to select a few
salient forms for subgeneric types, but much less easy to allot
all the intermediate species to their proper places under such
types. All the proposed subgenera are founded on the greater
or less prominence of the spiré, and on the degree of the
thickening or reflection of the outer lip. ). ANGASI, Brazier. Pl. 49, fig. 11.
Shell smooth, yellowish with longitudinal flexuous chestnut
lines, interrupted at the suture and on the periphery by yellowish
bands with scolloped borders ; aperture white, lip dentate within.
Length, 5 mill.
South Australia.
Described by Angas as C. interrupta, a name preoccupied by
Gaskoin, Mr. Crosse has united the preceding species with this,
MITRELLA. 129
but upon a comparison of specimens I am not able to arrive at a
like conclusion. Mr. Andrew Garrett writes to me that C. Vitiensis,
Dunker, has been referred here by one of his English corres-
pondents.
C. zepra, Gray. PI. 49, figs. 12-14.
Shell oblong, somewhat pyramidal, either smooth, or the upper
part of the body-whorl and spire obscurely tuberculately folded,
striate below ; white with zebra-like longitudinal chestnut mark-
ings, more or less interrupted or broken up into spots; folds,
when present, usually colored; interior slightly violet-tinted ;
outer lip smooth or barely dentate within. Length, 9-13 mill,
New Zealand, Japan, Paumotus, Sandwich Islands.
With this species must be united CU. Pacifica, Gask. (fig. 18),
and C. miser, Sowb. (fig. 14). There can be no doubt of the
extensive distribution indicated above.
C. Dunxerri, Tryon. PI. 49, fig. 15.
Shell smooth, ovate-conic, suleate at the base, apex acute ;
color variable, rosy or orange, or white, reticulated or undulated,
banded or maculated with chestnut; aperture light violet or
white, the lip thickened and dentate ; operculum purpuroid.
Length, 7-13 mill. Jupan.
Very variable in both coloring and form, and referred by
Dunker, who described it under the name of varians, to the genus
Amycla. As I do not recognize the generic distinctness of
Amycla, lam compelled to change the name—that of varians
having been used for a Columbella, many years earlier, by
Sowerby.
C. Burcuarpi, Dunker. PI. 49, fig. 17.
Shell smooth, with fine revolving strive, becoming more dis-
tinct towards the base; lip thickened, slightly sulcate within,
externally subvaricose; white, undulated or irregularly maculated
with chestnut. Length, 15-18 mill.
Japan.
C. Hanueyi, Desh. PI. 49, fig. 16.
Shell small, ovate-conic, smooth; white variegated and
marbled with chestnut; aperture white within; lip thickened
and quadridentate within. Length, 9 mill.
I, Bourbon.
iy
130 MITRELLA.
C. compra, Lischke. Japan.
Described from a single, juvenile specimen, and not figured.
C. scripra, Linn. Pl. 49, figs. 18-21.
Shell smooth, shining, yellowish white, usually marbled or
broadly longitudinally striped with chestnut or chocolate-color ;
interior of aperture often yellowish or brownish; outer lip some-
what thickened, denticulated within. Length, 10-13 mill.
Mediterranean, littoral ; fossil in European tertiaries.
The synonymy of this species is very large, including C.
corniculata, Lam. (fig. 19), C. Gervillei, Payr. (fig. 20), some-
times considered a variety, C. Crossiana, Recluz (fig. 21), and
C. Brisei, Brus. = var. coccinea, Monterosato.
C. Marrens!, Lischke. Pl. 49, fig. 22.
Shell turreted subulate, smooth, under a corneous epidermis ;
whitish with undulating lines or flames of chestnut, frequently
forming articulated bands at the suture, and on the middle and
base of the body-whorl; lip acute, thickened and dentate within.
Length, 20 mill.
Japan.
Allied in form,and frequently in coloring, to C. scripta, Linn.
C. LuNATA, Say. PI. 49, fig. 23.
Whorls six, nearly smooth, with usually a single revolving
line below the suture, and a few around the base; suture not
deepiy impressed; aperture narrow, slightly angulated above,
and shortly channeled below; lip simple, dentate within; color
reddish brown or yellowish, with one or more series of sublunate
white spots on the body-whorl; occasionally uniform reddish
brown, or with sublunate dark markings. Length, 5 mill.
Massachusetts to Florida.
Animal pale whitish ; foot linear, nearly as long as the shell,
acute behind, truncate in front; proboscis more than half the
length of the shell, obtuse at tip with a brown annulation and
another at the base; tentacula short, cylindrical, annulate with
blackish on the middle; eyes black, at the base of the tentacula.
C. Wheatley, De Kay and C. Gouldiana, Agassiz, are synonyms.
C. zonauis, Linsley. Pl. 49, fig. 24.
Shell small, ovate-conical, longitudinally substriate, fuscous,
MITRELLA. 131
often with three white zones; whorls five, flattened; aperture
about half the total length. Animal white. Length, 4°5 mill.
New England.
Differs in coloring and form, being more attenuated, and in
the want of inferior revolving lines from @C. lunata—which
attains about the same dimensions. This species is better known
under the name of C. dissimilis, Stimpson, C. zonalis having
been described from an immature shell.
C. DERMESTOIDES, Kiener. Pl. 49, fig. 25.
Shell smooth, shining, of five or six whorls,covered with reddish
ocellations and banded with alternate white and reddish spots
on the periphery ; outer lip thin, slightly dentate within.
Length, 8 mill.
West Indies.
Kiener gives the Mediterranean Sea as locality, which is an
error; as well as Angas’ identification of an Australian species
with it. Reeve’s figure scarcely represents the shell. Compare
with C. moleculina, Duclos.
C. sPIRANTHA, Ravenel.
Shell small, ovate-conic; smooth, except at the base, where
there are a few revolving lines; whorls seven, in mature speci-
mens, nearly flat, with the suture distinct; color brown, with a
series of irregular triangular spots of a dull yellow; sometimes
the general color is dull yellow, with brown waving lines, marking
off the whorls with the irregular spots; aperture oval, about one-
third the length of the shell, with aslight recess at the posterior
angle, and a short canal in front; brown with a few teeth within
the outer lip, and a smooth slight callus on the pillar.
Length, 4 mill.
Wando River, So. Carolina.
Animal white; proboscis half the length of the shell; foot a
little longer than the shell, narrow, wider in front ; posterior end
quite narrow but not pointed ; operculum small, on posterior end
of foot; head projecting from the foot, with tentacles one-third
the length of the shell, very delicate, almost hair-like, with small
black eyes at the base. Animal active, keeping the proboscis in
constant motion, while the tentacles are little used.
This shell is like C. lunata, Say, but is narrower in proportion
132 MITRELLA.
to its length ; the aperture is shorter and differently shaped, the
pillar being straighter and the denticulations of the outer lip
stronger. The animals differ; the tentacles of C. spirantha are
delicate and hair-like, while in C. lunata they are rather thick
for the size of the animal.
I copy Ravenel’s description above in full. It is evidently a
critical species, and Stimpson considered it a doubtful one. It
has never been figured, and our specimens (not received from
Ravenel, although from the vicinity of his locality) are entirely
too close to C. lunata.
C. NIVEA, Ravenel.
Shell small, delicate, elongated-conic, white, immaculate,
smooth, polished, prettily striated on the outer part of the canal,
body-whorl longer than the spire, suture distinct, with a white
revolving line a little below it on the whorls ; pillar covered with
callus, much hollowed, suddenly becoming straight to form the
canal; callus ending in a distinct edge; outer lip a little thick-
ened, sparsely denticulated within, the posterior tooth being
decidedly the most prominent.
Allied to rosacea, Gould, and lunata, Say. 2h
Faba (Marginella), Chenu. Lecons Elem., t. 17, f. 720, 1847.
— M. pseudofaba, Sowb.
Faba (Voluta), var. Dillw. Desc. Cat., 528, 1817.
— Marginella bifasciata, Lam.
Fabagina (Oliva), Lam. Hist. nat., ed. Deshayes, x, 629.
— 0. inflata, Lam.
Fabrei (Oliva), Ducros de St. Germain. Rev. crit., p. 42, t. 2, f. 8, a, b.
= (Monstrosity) O. Maura, Lam.
Fabula (Oliva), Marrat. Thes. Conch., p. 36, t. 28, f. 420, 421.
— (). lepta, Duclos.
Fabula (Columbella), Sowb. Thes. Conch., i, p. 124, t. 38, f. 86, 87.
- C. pardalis, Lam.
Faleonta (Columbella), Duclos. Monogr., pl. i, f. 5, 6.
? — C. levigata, Linn.
Fallotina (Oliva), Ducl. Monogr., pl. 4, f. 7, 8. Fossil.
Farinosa (Hindsia), Gould. Otia, p. 68, 1846; Moll. Wilkes’ Exped.,
255, f. 328 == DIVAN ER pqnqqoedesBasoconodRUcr ocoDODDOsELDIpSOSDONGaSCAGG So22ccootes 192
Fasciata (Marginella), Sowb. Thes. Conch., i, 389, t. 76, f. 142, 1846..... 54
Fasciata (Columbella), Sowb. -Tank. Cat. App., p. 25, 1829..........seceeeee 105
Fasciata (Ancillaria), Reeve. Conch. Ic., t. 11, f. 44, a, b, 1864.
— A. marmorata, Rve.
Fasciata (Persicula), H. and A. Adams. Gen. Rec, Moll., i, 193, t. 20, f.
3, 1858. — Marginella cingulata, Dillw.
Fauna (Marginella), Sowb. Zool. Proc., 96, 1846..........,.......sscecscs-se . 48
Fenestrata (Columbella), Reeve. Conch. Te., Kiple Ztaetc Neos 1859.
— C. Adamsi, Tryon.
Fenestrata (Columbella), C. B. Ad. Contr. Cus Dp: 0; L800 R eseaenests 132 .
Festiva (Marginella), Kiener. Coq. Viv., 82, t. 10, fou; "1840 ?. Becadoascans 215)
Festiva (Columbella), Kiener. Coq. Viv., » PD» Lb; pl. Ll Aeeeeeesereeeee 106
Figura (Oliva), Marrat. Thes. Conch., t. 4, f 45. = 0. reticularis, Lam.
Filamentosa (Columbellla); Dunikerlc-..-.c.c.ccs-ccncens Soeteceeere ce eeteeee eee 157
Filicincta (Columbella), ‘'app. Can. Ann. Mus. Civico. S. Nat. Genoa,
VOLS 1x; Pi 279; VST G.cc.cess 0c cocedee cuss esiecnatesecssosescecstecesenenocemteteeets 143
Filosa (Nitidella), Stearns. Pro. A. N.S Phila., 1878, p. 345.
- ©. Stearnsii, Tryon.
Filosa (Columbella), Dujardin (1835). — C. Greci, Phil.
Filosus (Esopus), Angas. Pro. Zoo. Soc., 1867, p. 111, t. 13, f. 6.
Col. loses AM PAS. 2.ce i eels css sain ssine a's'een veneslewsieiee ach eeeae ces ieee eee perteaeets 151
Fimbriata (Oliva), Reeve. Conch. Ic., t. 29, f. 92 a-d, 1850.
- (0. mutica, Say, var. nitidula.
Flaminea (Columbella), Scacchi. Cat., p. 10. — C. scripta, Linn.
Flammea, var. (Voluta), Gmel. Syst. Nat. — Columbella fulgurans, Lam.
Flammea (Columbella), Pease. Am. Jour. Conch,, iii, 233; Carp. Zool.
Proc., 516, 1865. — C. Marquesana, Gask.
Flammulata (Oliva), Lam. Ann. du Mus., xvi, 314, ni 7...2cc.-- epee eee eeaee 84
INDEX. 915
Flava (Oliva), Marrat. Thes. Conch., t. 11, f. 156, 157, 1870.
— O. elegans, Lam. t
Flava (Columbella), Bruguiere. Dict. No. 58..........s.ceeseseeeneececere scenes 182
Flaveola (Oliva), Duclos. Monog., t. 6, f. 17-20, 1835.
—O. ispidula, Linn.
Flavida (Columbella), Lam. Hist. Nat., ed. ii, x, 268. —C. flava, Brug.
Flavida (Ancillaria), Schumacher. Nouv. Syst., p. 206.
=A. glabrata, Linn.
Flavida (Marginella), Redfield. Ann. N. Y. Lyc., iv, 163, t. 10, f. 4,
1846. —M. apicina, Menke.
Flavus (Oliva), Meusch. O. pica, Lam.
. Flexuosa (Pyrene), Hutton. Jour. de Conch., xviii, p. 28, 1878; Man.
New Zeal. Moll., 61. C. choava, Reeve.
Flexuosa (Columbella), Lam. Anim. s. Vert., X, p. 175...........-.6s:.0se0ee 124
Floccata (Columbella), Reeve Conch. Ic., xi, pl. 26, f. 160, 1859.......... 114
Floralia (Oliva), Duclos, in Chenu, Ill. Conch., p. 6........5...... 2.0 ccecee waveee 68
Fluctuata (Columbella), Sowerby. Pr. Zoo. Soc., 1832, p. 115...........44+ 153
Fluctuata (Marginella), C. B. Ad. Contr. Conch., 56, 1850.
—M. sagittata, Hinds.
Fluctuosa (Columbella), Duclos. Chenu, Ill. Conch. Col., t. 15, f.11,12. .
—C. fluctuata, Sow.
Formicula (Marginella), Lam. Anim. sans Vert., vii, 359, 1822............ 23
Formosa (Columbella), Gaskoin. Pro. Zoo. Soc., 1851, p. 11...........es00e 140
Formosa (Oliva), Marrat. Thes. Conch., t. 3, f. 28, 29.
— 0. reticularis, Lam.
Forticos’ata (Ricinula), Reeve. Icon., sp. 29, 1846.
— Engina carbonaria, Rve.
Fortunei (Oliva), Adams. Marrat, Thes. Conch., f. 422, ADS < US Tlleaeesse 69
Fragaria (Voluta), Wood Ind. Test. Sup., pl. 3, f. 27, 1856.
— Engina bella, Reeve.
Frumentum (Marginella), Sowb. Zool. Proc., 57, 1832.......... seeaceseersses 38
Fulgens (Marginella), Dunker. Mal. Blatt, xviii, 155, 1871...............06 56
Fulgida (Oliva), Reeve. Conch. Ic., t. 36, f. 78, a, b, 1850.
—(. nivea, Gmel.
Fulgida (Columbella), Reeve. Conch. Ic., xi, pl. 28, f. 178, 1859............ 149
Fulgurans (Columbella), Lam. Anim. s. Vert., X, p. 272..........scscceceese 109
Fulgurata (Oliva), Martens. Mal. Blatt., 1869, 221.
— 0. Peruviana, Lam.
Fulgurata (Oliva), Adams et Reeve. Voy. Samarang, p. 351, t. 10, f. 12,
1848. —O. lepta, Duclos.
Fulminans (Oliva), Lam. Hist. Nat., vii, p. 421. -Q. maura, Lam.
Fulminata (Marginella), Kiener. Coq. Viv., 33, t. 12, f. 1, 1840?......... 19
Fulminea (Columbella), Gould. Otia, 131, Bost. Proc., vii, 1860
Fulva (Oliva), Marrat. Thes. Conch., p. 42, t. 25, f. 471.
?—O. episcopalis, Lam ,
Fulva (Columbella), Sowerby. Pr. Zoo. Soc., 1832, p. 115..............seeee 154
Fulva (Ancillaria), Swainson. Jour. Se., xviii, p. 283.
— A. cinnamomea, Lam.
Fumosa (Oliva), Marrat. Thes. Conch., f. 119, 1870.
— O. tremulina, Lam.
moeomepralis (Oliva), Gam. Hist. nat... vil, p-487...0......csecvscccseccnsereconse 17
Funiculata (Engiva), Reeve. Conch. Icon., Ricinula, f. 16, 1846.......... 194
Funiculata (Columbella), Souverb. Jour. Conch, 1865, p. 157, pl. v, f. &.
= C. flava, Brug.
Fura (Oliva), Reeve. Gray, Proc. Zool. Soc., 55, 1858. —O. pura, Rv.
Fusca (Marginella), Sowb. Zool. Proc., 95, 1846. — M. exilis, Gmelin,
916 INDEX.
Fuscata (Columbella), Sowerby. Pro. Zoo. Soc., 1832, p. 117......... «+. . 105
Fuscata (Oliva), Marrat. Thes. Conch., t. 2, f. 20-22.
— 0. araneosa, Lam.
Fuscostrigata (Columbella), Carp. Ann Nat. Hist., 1864, xiv, p. 49...... 178
Fusiformis (Mitropsis), Pease. Am. Jour. Conch., iii, 212, 1867.
= C. Paumotensis, Tryon.
Fusiformis (Columbella), Hinds. Voy. Sulphur, Moll., t. 10, f. 17, 18.
— C. recurva, Sowb.
Fusiformis (Columbella), Nuttall. Jay’s Cat. Shells, 3d edit., p. 89.
= C. Guildingii, Sowb.
Fusiformis (Columbella), d’Orb. Moll. Cuba, ii, p. 136, t. 21, f. 25-27..... 147
Fusiformis (Columbella), Pease. Am, Jour. Conch., iv, 122, 1868.
— C. sagitta, Gask.
Fusiformis (Engina), Pease. Pro. Zoo. Soc., 1865, p. 5138........00-ceceeeeee 193
Fusiformis (Columbella), Anton. Verzeichniss, 88, sp. 28485, 1839......... 187
Fusiformis (Voluta), Turton. Conch. Dict., 251, 1819.
— Erato levis, Donov.
Fusiformis (Marginella), Hinds. Zool. Proc., 95, 1844.............:+-eseeeeee 24
Fusiformis (Oliva), Lam. Ann. du Mus., xvi, p. 318..............2...00- Bee mels:
Fusillus (Columbella), Reeve. Conch. Ic., xi, pl. 36, f. 231, b, 1859.
— C. intexta, Gask.
Fusina (Marginella), Dall. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool,, ix, 72, 1881........... 57
Fustigata (Columbella), Kiener. Coq. Viv., p. 20, pl. 5, f. 3.
— C, rustica, Linn.
Galaxias (Columbella), Reeve. Conch. Ic¢., xi, pl. 36, f. 229, 1859.
— C. sagitta, Gaskoin.
Galeola (Oliva), Duclos. Monogr., t. 28, f. 4, 5, 6, 1835. —O.irisans, Lam.
Galeola, Gray. Zool. Proc., 39, 1858. — Oliva, Brug.
Gallinacea (Erato), Hinds. Reeve, Conch. Icon. Baas CgudltslotS)-aosnodccdobocece 10
Gambiensis (Marginella), Redfield. Cat. Marginella. —M.amygdala, Kien.
Garretti (Columbella) Uiryon.-;--nchecsessree=s-c cre seuseneateo eee Rapaecdandcnda 166
Garrettii (Cythara), Pease. Pro. Zoo. Soc. Lon. 1860, p. 147.
— C. lachryma, Gask.
Gaskoin1 (Anachis), Carp. Mazat. Cat., p. 510. —A. teniata, Phil.
Gausapata (Columbella), Gould.- Pro. Bos. Soc., N. H., iii, p. 170, 1858.
— C. carinata, Hinds.
Gemma (Marginella), A. Ad. Zool. Proc., 122, 1855. — M. festiva, Kien.
Gervillii (Columbella), Payr. Moll. Corse, t. 18, f. 20. — C.scripta, Linn.
Gibberula, Swainson. Malacol, 323, 1840. — Marginella, Lam.
Gibberula (Columbella), Sowerby. Pro. Zoo. Soc., 1832, p. 115............ 184
Gibbosa (Marginella), Jousseaume. Monog., 50, t. 8, f. 6..........seseseeeees 29
Gibbosa (Engina), Garrett. Calif. Proc , iv, 203, 1872................scseseees 195
Gibbosa (Columbella), Duclos. Monogr., pl. 5, f. 5, 6.
— C. Strombiformis, Lam.
Gibbosa, juv. (Oliva), Marrat. Thes. Conch., t. 19, f. 302, 804, 305, 309, 310.
— O.nebulosa, Lam.
Gibbosa (Oliva); Born. Mest) Mus. Cres.) p. 210s cce-sceccceeetseeepenemnaetrtea 90
Gibbosula (Columbella), Broderip. DL’ Orb, Voy. Am. Mer., p. 430.
= C. gibberula, Sowb.
Gilvum (Bucc.), Menke. Zeit. Mal., 180, 1847. ? —C. coronata, Sowb., var.
Gilvum (Buecinum), Menke. Zeit. Mal., 180, 1847. ? —C. coronata, Sowb.
Glabella (Marginella), Linn. Syst. nat., edit. x, 730, 1758..............0+6+ 17
Glabella (Voluta), var. «. Gmel., Syst. Nat., 3445, 1788.
— Marginella pyrum, Gronov.
INDEX. 217
Glabella (Voluta), var. 6. Gmelin, Syst. Nat., 5444, 1788.
— Marginella elegans, Gmelin.
Glabella, Swainson. Malacol, 324, 1840. — Marginella, Lam.............. 19
Glabelloides (Voluta), Humphreys. Sowb. Thes. Conch., i, 378.
— Marginella irrorata, Menke.
Glabrata (Ancillaria), Linn. Syst. Nat., xii, fed, p. 1208.. che) Goosde. whe)
Glandiformis (Oliva), Marrat. Thes. Conch., t. 12, ig Ziey 174 ‘(vix Lam.).
— U. tigrina, Lam.
Glandiformis, pare (Oliva}, Marrat. Thes. Conch., pars, t. 12, f. 175 (non
175, 174). - QO. Lecoquiana, Ducros
Glandina (Marginella), Vélain. Archiv. Zool. Exp., vi, 169, t. 3, f. 3, 4,
MS iikeesiectsrasintewsa'csee cise «ccc siiseee cove ve ae sable sic cela tla ssle/aie sisiaiesjals 3Nleia a ciseie 8 nasistesinciasle seas, 40
Glandinaria (Olivella), Conrad. Carpenter Rep., p. 193.
— Oliva biplicata, Sowerby.
Glans (Marginella), Menke. Syn. Meth., 146, 1836.
—= M. prunum, Gmel., var.
Glauca (Marginella), Jouss. Monog., 71, t. 8, f. 1. —M. elegans, Gmel. 198
Goodallii (Marginella), Sowb. Tankerville Cat., t. 2, f. 2, 1825............ 18
Gouldiana (Columbella), Agassiz, MSS. Stimpson, Shells of N. Eng,, 48,
1851. —C. lunata, Say.
Gouldii (Nitidella), Carp. Zool. Proc., 208, 1856. —C. carinata, Hinds.
Gowllandi (Columbella), Brazier. Pro. Zoo. Soc., 1844, p. 671, pl. 83,
aml wall Gine os saclaeist satinsiscséascehinssisscivovesccs els esse vieieeses sos se sieSeacopsidaseceieneneta ee 170
Gracilis (Harpa), Broderip et Sowerby. Zool. Jour., iv, 575.........s0.006 99
Gracilis (Citharopsis), Pease. Am. Jour. Conch., iv, p. 97, t Sti 0) 1867. 167
Gracilis (Oliva), Broderip et Sowerby. Zoo. Jour., iv, p. 379. Heslaceneeeeeee 70
Gracilis (Marginella), C.B. Ad. Ann. N. Y. WAG 5 iy GMO, eI ke Gcocsnagsoc 55
Greeci (Columbella), Philippi (1844).
= Mitra Columbellaria, Scacchi, vol. iv, 195.
Granitella (Oliva), Lam. Hist. Nat., vii, p} 310. — O. textilina, Lam.
Granula, Jousseaume. Monog. Margin., Guerin’s Mag., 1875.
— Marginella, Lam.
Granum (Marginella), Kiener. Iconog., 17, t. 8, f. 385, 1835.
— Erato scabriuscula, Gray.
Granum (Marginell). Phil. Zeit. Mal. 55 ally UNSIR O sodecdos6nasooscpa0ssea5 SoNtG0NC - 43
Graphica (Oliva), Marrat. Thes. Conch., p. 6, t. 3, f. 36, 1870.
—G. araneosa, Lam., var. Juliettz.
Grata (Oliva), Marrat. Thes. Conch., p. 41, t. 25, f. 470, 1871.
—Q. mustellina, Lam.
Grisea (Marginella), Jousseaume. Monog., 105, 1875.
— M. sexplicata, Dunker.
Gruneri (Harpa), Maltz. Jahrb., iv, 1877, t. 4, f.2. —H. costata, Linn.
Gualteriana (Columbella), Risso. Hist. Nat. Eur. Mer. Moll., p. 206.
? —C. mereatoria, Linn.
Guancha (Marginella), Orb. Moll. Canaries, 88, t. 6, f. 82-34, 1884...... 41
Guatemalensis (Columbella), Reeve. Conch. Ic., xi, pl. oleits 198, 1859.. 177
Guttata (Oliva), Lam. Ann. du Mus., xvi, 313, n. 14.. Boo Cle!
Guttata (Columbella), Sow. Thes. Conch., p: Nai ee -C. - eribraria, Lam.
Guttata (Erato), Sowb. Thes. Conch., iii, 82, f. 29,
— KE. guttula, Sowb.
Guttata (Marginella), Swainson. Zool. Ill., 2d ser., i, t. 44, f. 2, 1829.
== IML, [DIT GTS SON Dsocodneotcossecso0d6 obscgduanceadscoooBebanconcosoons, b f Wb cee seeeeeeeteeeees 61
i. Harpaiconoidaliss am. “Troschel ii, ta lO stv l.esssc-teonecte tate teeehem 61
18. Columbella rustica, Lam. Troschel, ii, t..10; fo 225 ce eeoee . 102
19. Columbella (Strombina) gibberula, Sowb. Troschel, il, t. 9, f. 10.. 102
20. Columbella (Anachis) rugosa, Sowb. Troschel, ii, t. 9, f, 9. Nekeves . 102
Plate 3. ;
21. Anatomy of Oliva. a, /, mantle; 6, mantle process, laying in the
sutures of the spire of the shell; c, head lobes; d, siphon; e,
mucous glands ; f, kidney; g, anus; h, liver; *£, salivary glands;
m, branchie; n, heart. Chenu, Conch. Illust., iv, t, 33.. ........ 59
22. Plochelzea crassilabra, Gabb. Proc. Phil. Acad., t. 11, f. 5, 1872... 60
23. Monoptygma Lymneoides, Conrad (— Alabamiensis, Lea). Conr.,
Tert. Mossy it-olG its Ov. dean. .cosesoemacnaeceeeee See usdanes deeacleeeanee 61, 91
24, 25. Olivula staminea, Conrad. Conr., Tert. Foss., t. 10, f.5......... 61
26. Ancillaria (Ancillopsis) scamba, Conr. Con., Ter. Fos., t. 10, f. 4. 61
27. Ancillaria (Ancillopsis) altile, Conr. Con., Ter. Fos, t.10,f. 2. 61
28. Marginella (Volvaria) bulloides, Lam. Chenu, Manuel, f 1072... 7
29. Marginella ee) cretacea, Conrad. Jour. Philada. Acad.,
2 Bers AV, ts 46, oie Ti vccc cosas cecenees Sdeveemectere statis Scoaemteae ct sate 16
REFERENCE TO PLATES, 949
FIGURE, PAGE.
30. Oliva (Tortoliva) Texana, Conrad. Am. Jour. Conch., i, t.21,f.4. 59
31. Oliva sanguinolenta, Lam. Animal. Duclos, Chenu’s Conehe Illus.,
lib Py ol lbe Bodo asoadecaccseaoddob sou adodoocccoEEdGo pan EGaEtcodacsosugrc0 sonduodo 79
Plate 4.
32, Hrato lachryma, Gray. Sowb., Thes. Conch., t. 219, f. 6............ 8
83, 34. Erato guttula, Sowb. Thes Conch., t. 219, f. 29, 30.............. 9
35. Erato Sandwicensis, Pease. Thes. Conch., f. 22.............c00c-seseee
#6. Erato pellucida, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 16ee eee
9
9
37. Erato sulcifera, Reeve (— lachryma). Conch. Icon., f. 14, he 8
38, 389. Erato callosa, Ads. and Reeve. Sowb , Thes. Gonche fe 35. 36. 9
40. Erato levis, Donov. Forbes and Hanley, Brit. Moll., t. N. Ilan LB tsh Ce)
9
9
Al) Erato levis, Donov. Sowb., Thes. Conch., f. 39.............%..000++00006
42, 43. Erato Maugerix, Gray, Thes. Conch., f. 8, 9...........s.oeseeeoes
44, Hrato angistoma, Sowb. ‘Thes. Conch., f. 20.............csecoseocecreeees 10
Pee vrAtominutay reeves (Conch. Leon, tf. Lill. cse.cscenscecreeccetmeccos ss 10
46. Erato gallinacea, Hinds. Sowb., Thes., f. 34..........c.scsecscecceceoeees 10
47. Erato angulifera, Sowb. Thes. Conch., f. 26............0.0s---esereeees 10
48. Erato columbella, Menke. Sowb., Thes. Conch., f. 32...............+. 10
AOO mer ratonvitellinay Hindsen Chess. to 2il, LB icetccecccanncsicssciedscsceeses 10
51. Erato sulcifera, Gray. Sowb., Conch. Ill. Cyprza, f. 46............. 11
52. Erato corrugata, Hinds. Sowhb., Thes. Conch., f. 11......... Suuososeecs 1
ASL racOmMaAnasOUClOS SOW D-9 MMeS.,) ke Wa vece.ctccecesonentscescarsesesisiersestls 11
54, 55. Erato Schmeltziana, Crosse. Jour. de Conch., t. 11, f.5,1867. 11
56. Erato scabviuscula, Gray. Reeve, Conch. lcon., f. 4, a............-.- 1
Plate 5.
57, 58. Marginella glabella, Linn. Sowb., Thes., i, t. 75, f. 538, 54...... 7
59. Marginella Poucheti, Petit. Kiister, Conch. Cab., t. 16, f. 15 isisvaee Ue
60. Marginella irrorata, Menke. Sowb., Thes. Gouche ts a, POO sess 7
61. Marginella labiata, Val. Sowb., Thes. Conch., f. 104..........,....... 17
62. Marginella Goodallii, Sowb. Thes. Conch., i, t. 74, f. 17............ 18
638. Marginella aurantia, Lam. Sowhb.. Thes., f. 50............--.sseeeeees 18
64. Marginella Oliveformis, Kiener. Sowb., Thes., f. 164................. 33
65. Marginella leta, Jousseaume (— Oliv: eformis). Kiister, t.19,f.15. 38
66. Marginella Hindsiana, Petit (— Oliveformis). Reeve, Icon.,f.96,b. 33
67. Marginella pulchra, Gray. Sowb., Thes., f. 152 ...........0.2.0..----- 29
68. Marginella Hondurasensis, Reeve (— pulchra). Icon., f. 97, b..... 29
69 Marginella obesa, Sowb. (— pyrulata, Redf.).. Thes. Conch., f.91. 17
70. Marginella nubeculata, Lam. (— pyrum, Gron.). Sowb., Thes.,
"FST oa PE, RU lo ep ee a 18
71. Marginella intermedia, Sowb. (— pyrum). Thes., Jie, Vo pnccdecoonose 18
72. Marginella mosaica, Sowb. Thes. Conch., f. 58.........s.cesesesereeees 18
73. Marginella rosea, Lam. Reeve, Icon., f. 14, D...........--seen ceeeeeeee 18
74. Marginella piperita, Hinds (— rosea). Reeve, Icon., f. 11, a....... 18
75. Marginella albocincta, Sowb. (— rosea). Reeve, Icon., f. 95, a... 18
76. Marginella Petitii, Duval. Reeve, Icon., f. 6, a........... See asseatens 19
77. Marginella Newcombii, Reeve (— Petitii). Icon., f. 15, a........... 19
78. Marginella fulminata, Kiener. Monog., t. +o fo Leche aheseionaveeess i)
79. Marginella helmatina, Rang. Sowb., Thes., f. 58.........ssssseesseees 19
80. Marginella Cumingiana, Petit (—— helmatina). Sowb., Thes., f. 35, 19
Plate 6.
81. Marginella bifasciata, Lam. Reeve, Icon., f. 25, a............ Nedasieeee 19
82. Marginella bifasciata, Lam. Sowb., Thes. Conch,, f. 18............+++ 19
32
250 REFERENCE TO PLATES.
FIGURE. PAGE.
88. Marginella obtusa, Sowb. Thes., f. 11......0 0.0... 22... ce sec sceneesnnoes 20
84. Marginella mirabilis, Barclay (— obtusa). Zool. Proc., t. 19, f. 6,
TS 1849 Saeenocre oooosbada ns coccdse HaauuaDdEpaaxoDnoSAEtooseoD acdasaoc pbecodegooseCboNe 20
85. Marginella Adansoni, Kiener. Sowb.. Thes., f. 3.........:sssseeseeees 20
86. Marginella Bellii, Sowb. (= Adansonii?). Thes. Conch., f. 29..... 20
87. Marginella nodata, Hinds. Reeve, Icon., f. 36, a............seeees Setase 20
88. Marginella Cleryi, Petit. Reeve, Conch, Icon., f. 37, b..........+ cee!"
89. Marginella limbata, Lam. Sowb., Thes. Conch., ipl LS BeBe meer cic: 21
90. Marginella vittata, Reeve (— annie Redfield)” Ucons, fltucse-ael
91. Marginella faba, Linn. Sowb., Thes. Conch., f. 1................-.2+0 21
92. Maryginella pseudofaba, Sowb. Thes, Conch., f. 21.. Babcosgsooe ill
93. Marginella splendens, Reeve. Sowb., Thes. Conch., ‘3 21
94. Marginella Guillaini, Petit. Jour. de Conch. 3p tills, the ik lip NS pdoosnos. 22
95. Marginella musica Hinds. Sowb., Thes. Conch., f. 37. 22
96, 97. Marginella diadochus, Ads. and Reeve. Voy. Samarang, t. 7,
Tigpte 5 Cag (Capcoancene coo onoadodduU DooUanuCHooUaCHCeSaasORCaGeH goosqOndseusdovodsco 22
98, 99. Marginella Belcheri, Hinds. Sowb., Thes. Conch., f. 25, 26 55. 22
100. Marginella vexillum, Redfield. Am. Jour. Conch.. v, t. 8, fo 2orpoc ene
1. Marginella Harpzformis, Beck. Reeve: Icon.| f. 31. accreccesenene 22
2. Marginella formicula, Lam. Sowb., Thes., f. 40,2 23
3. Marginella muscaria, Lam. (—= formicula). Sowb., Thes. Conch.,
se IRR enacaneiccdce sconce nodoicosoonsocdg inees caaienecsh cosets Stccenee te aan 23
Plate 7.
4. Marginella turbinata, Sowb. . Reeve, Icon:, i. 12202. ccwcececnaeestcneres 23
5. Marginella Volutiformis, Reeve (—turbinata). Reeve, Icon.,131,b. 23
6. Marginella Tasmanica, Tenison-Woods. Specimen........ SisopceNOUC os: 23
7. Marginella opalina, LEARNS SPSCINVEN sere ceriectiaeseccsisecemnceee seseaves 3
8. Marginella aureocincta, Stearns. Specimen..............c00e sooseeeeens 24
9. Marginella deformis, Nevill. Kiister, t. 24, f. 15............. pdicbononot 24
10. Marginella fusiformis, Hinds. Sowb, hes) Comehis teyiidesssssaneeee 24
11. Marginella inflexa, Sowb. (— fusiformis). Thes., f. 132.............. 24
12. Marginella fusiformis, Hinds (— var. unilineata, Jouss.). Reeve,
Toons, fo. TO sscck ace es ib encase tarsiiecaeeesoscceeccsceseeelteccesnetoemmemateee 24
13. Marginella hzematida, Kiener. Sowb., Thes. Conch £: CO eee eee
14. Marginella electrum, Reeve (— - hiematida). Icon., f. USS | acboscsoe! 28!
15. Marginella Nevilli, Jousseaume. Kiister; ta 22. f.. liGtes.c esse eeeeeeee 24
16. Marginella Lantzi, Jouss. (= Nevilli). Kuster) t. 18) fi @rooccrcses ad:
17. Marginella picturata, Nevill. Kiister, t. 22, f. 14............... scesscs 25
18. Marginella festiva, Kiener. Sowb., Thes., f. 73......:00.sees-cerenveeee 25
19. Marginella scripta, Hinds. Sowb., Thes. Conch., f. 83.......... «. . ‘op
20. Marginella Lifouana, Crosse. Kiister, [Pay ke 10. cco 25
21. Marginella Lucia, Jousseaume. Bull. Soc. Zool., i, t. 5, f£. 12,1876. 25
22. Marginella margarita, Kiener. Reeve, Icon., f. 128...) 0 eee 25
23. Marginella candida, Sowb. (— margarita). Thes. Conch. 5 f.872..0 20
24. Marginella striata, Sowb. Reeve, Icon., f. 155, b............ssccsene 25
25. Marginella sulcata, Orb. (— striata). Moll. Cuba, t., 21, f55---- 25
26. Marginella scalaris, Jouss. (— striata). Kiister, t. 18, f. 3......... 25
27. Marginella Chaperi, Jouss. Kiister, t. NGi Bless, oe ca caneunteceeerceeee 26
28. Marginella pusilla, A. Ad. (— ee Redfield). Zool. Proc., t. 19,
Tab TES, Yin docosoococacnoOce cane pbob NECK anoddonapandcticancadeoaddosoonoangonsnsan 26:
29. Marginella translucida, Sows) LHeS it O2eeccececececesmnssesesentees 26
30. Marginella Strangei Angas (— - translucida). Zool. Proc., t. 26,
ete JUS Taemniaonasags0c0s noantioggg aecoonnHd opacodesasboscndaocies seas eaieneis-e aa aee eae
3l. Marginella serrata, Gaskoin, "Reeve, Toon:, f. 1245, Diarcshnseemee-saeee cee
REFERENCE TO PLATES. 251
FIGURE. PAGE.
32. Marginella Osteri, Jouss. Kiister, t. 18, f. 14................ Maes sess seit 20)
33. Marginella Australis, Hinds. Sowb., Thes. Conch., f. 65............. 27
34. Marginella Metcalfei, Angas (— Australis). Zool. Proc., t. 26, f. 9,
NS Uiiienecectsoscaies ceeeecceton celvio wale 1bibie we sss Ss aws'sne Seweu dee oecene teers steve Soe
Plate 8.
35. Marginella pygmeea, Sowb. (—translucida). Thes., f. 79............ 26
36. Marginella ochracea, Angas (— Australis). Zool. Proc., t. 1, f. 6,
US Wilts cecie hesmcwiaedaasisase sec vetuswclice catia siocsdeid sve euewdicicsa tasealdeeasness 27
37. Marginella vitrea, Hinds. Sowb., Thes. Conch., f. 74............c000+ 27
38. Marginella inconspicua, Sowb. Thes. Conch., f. 80........cs.seceees 27
oo, Marginella Saulize)Sowb. Thes. Conch., f. 68:...0..:...0-c00cace-+0 eee 27
AVee Marcinellacevanida, Sowb: Dhes:, f. G92:..-..ccscscesssesssicecesines- oom PAE
Hmevanginella suavis, Souverb. Kuster; t) 19) f 1O...c.s.sceaccsmcessseee 27
42. Marginella neglecta, Sowb. Thes. Conch., f. 135...........sseseeeeees Pal
43. Marginella rufula, Gaskoin (— neglecta). Reeve, Icon., f. 149, b.. 27
44, 45. Marginella marginata, Born. Reeve, Icon., f. 46, a, b..........- 28
46. Marginella cincta, Kiener (— marginata). Reeve, f. 44, a......... 28
47. Marginella Storeria, Couth. (— marginata). Bost. Jour N. Hist.,
mites able wlictetesaetrendjes cooks vcs ocoisbones ou ccackinacdebcleivae cue saemecstmcossonsne 28
48. Marginella crassilabrum, Reeve (= marginata). Icon., f. 92......... 28
49. Marginella Saulcyana, Petit (— marginata). Jour. de Conch., ii,
tire pela teecete nese isnersee thes canis vieies ana actianacle sels /avcecsitis stimtpesleseeaeeestencistse 28
50. Marginella Loroisii, Born (—marginata). Jour. de Conch., 2 ser.,
UM Gre O nutes) cet usisec stesinere ois ecuucles ave es cadesicetlest-ue en thas seebectnenenecntsias 28
51. Marginella amygdala, Kiener (— marginata). Reeve, Icon., f. 45, b. 28
52. Marginella curta, Sowb. Reeve, Icon., f, 23, a..........ccseccorereseres 28
53, 54. Marginella crassilabrum, Sowb. (—labrosa, Redfield). Thes.
(Gaming, Ves TE een cases en LO de Ae 28
55, 56. Marginella gibbosa, Jousseaume. Kiister, t. 18, f. 10, 11....... 29
57. Marginella Keenii, Marrat. Aun. Mag. N. Hist., 4 ser., vii, t. 11,
ol eseaniaanteneitne set Wentaeebanwescaeieniaeve cvaanetelccals cent ede sstdceties=acinaapeeteiinns 29
58, 59. Marginella cerulescens, Lam. (— prunum, QGmel). Sowh.,
Hn eaeat lO oul oawereet sacs saeen a ceak oeeacisestiarsvoatecscecmutnenecceceemecenels 29
60. Marginella Burchardi, Dunk. (—prunum). Novit.Conch.,t.11,f.3. 29
61. Marginella Martinii, Petit (—prunum). Jour. de Conch., Vigne
lila (igs Sboncboenoss6ads aaacoebot odocacanS eaten nee TO
75. Marginella bulbosa, Reeve. Conch, Icon.; f. 144...............0.-2000- 46
77. Marginella Largillierti, Kiener. Reeve, Icon., f, 22, b..............- 47
78. Marginella ovum, Reeve (— Largillierti). Icon., f. 89, a........... 47
79. Marginella quadrilineata, Gask. Reeve, Conch. Icon., TAS; Goeeess 47
80. Marginella lilacina, Sowb. Thes. Conch., f. 176.............20c0+eceees 47
' 81, 82. Marginella, sarda, Kiener. Sowb., Thes. Conch., f. 174, 176... 47
883. Marginella Manceli, Jouss. (— sarda). Kiister, Monog.,t.18,f.7. 47
84. Marginella pallida, Linn. Sowb., Thes. Conch., f. 108............... 48
85. Marginelia pellicula, Marr. (— lucida, Marr.) Kiister, t. 23, f.12. 48
86. Marginella compressa, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 180...........-....++-- 48
87. Marginella mustelina, Angas. Zool. Pro., t. 1, f. 5, 1871............ 48
88. Marginella fauna, Sowb. ‘hes. Conch., f. 126........0....ccseeseseeeees 48
89. Marginella alabaster, Reeve (— fauna). Conch. Icon., f. 107...... 48
90. Marginella diaphana, Kiister (— fauna). Monog,., t. 4, f. 6......... 48
91. Marginella Olivelleeformis, Jous3 Kiister, } Monogr. tr 20, fill ne: eas
92. Marginella zonata, Kiener, Iconog., t. 13; of 4020-2. es eereneeeneee 49
93, 94. Marginella bilineata, Krauss (— zonata). hes. Conch., f. 115,
DULG iesccesspncscecachicccecnors ssetececsecestecssl]-mcoacdesecstns taieete anc teemeaete 49
Plate 13.
95. Marginella micans, Petit. Kiister, Monog., t. 16, f. 13............00 49
96, 97. Marginella fusca, Sowb. (= exilis, Gmel.). Thes. Conch., f.
Mn Nee ne demancopacconcboasascane estavecheatdagitenddbag del anehae Cane eeeeae 51
98. Marginella lactea, Kiener. Sowb., Thes. Conch, f. 148............... 49
99. Marginella affinis, Reeve (— lactea). Conch. Icon., f. 136......... 49
100. Marginella subtriplicata, Orb. Reeve, Icon., f. 135.................+06 49
1. Marginella Mexicana, Jouss. Kiister, Monog., t. 20, f. 15........... 50
2. Marginella varia, Sowb. (—avena, Valenc.). Thes. Conch., f 137. 50
3, 8. Marginella varia, Sowerby (— avena, var. Beyerleana, Bern.).
Thes. Conch; $38; 53 9x. cased hdc cccteneos cece aceeeseeeeeee eee ene 50
4. Marginella livida, Reeve (—avena). Conch. Icon., f. 100............ 50
5. Marginella guttula, Reeve (—avena). Conch. Icon., f, 101......... 50
6. Marginella Philippinarum, Redfield. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 84... 51
7. Marginella triticea, Lam. (— exilis, Gmel ). Kiener, t. 6, f. 25...... 51
9. Marginella epigrus, Reeve (= exilis, juv.?). Conch. Icon., f. 151. 50
10. Marginella Benguelensis, Jouss. (— exilis). Kiister, t.20, f.16... 51
11. Marginella tribalteata, Reeve (— exilis). Conch. Icon., f. 102... 51
12. Marginella mediocincta, Sm? th. Kiister, Conch. Cab., t. 23, f.9... 52
13. Marginella Bouvieri, Jouss. (— mediocincta). Bull. Soc. Zool., i
tp he Oncepiaeicte esiiee snare aistalsemisclciec ciece'seloee|seecustasesauise Pees tees epee eee eee 52
14. Marginella rubella, C. B. Ad. Sowb., Thes. Conch., f. 183........... 52
15, Marginella navicella, Reeve (— rubella). Conch. Icon , f. 103, b.. 52
16. Margiuella teniata, Sowb. Thes. Conch., f. 129...........c.sscsseoe vee 52
17. Marginella Verdensis, Smith (— teniata). Kiister, Conch. Cab.,
UG) tics sinen pa p00d0 Yon CooneaouaopED do IoosnT Hoosoeicanabocun bode coseoncnsnece: 52
18. Marginella Calameli, Jouss. (— secalina). Guerin’s Mag., t. 18,
Te pe Re H7 E27 gncononcend COO COOB SEA ALIOGS 286 HOGUEDLOD asgcacanabcdpodcs cosccc 53
19. Marginella rufescens, Reeve (— secalina). Conch. Teon:, fellas eee
20, 21. Marginella triticea, Sowb. (— secalina). Thes. Conch., fe 120,
Dd aes ame cinsidiessicbineesteneinsion «Scie vores cance stadeceee sree eater seston Ap odoce 53
22. Marginella-obscura, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f.,132....... .....c2s0s0s o« 52
FIGURE.
PAGE.
25. Marginella infans, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 150, a..........00-..0s0e+s 58
24. Marginella attenuata, Reeve Conch. Icon., f. ae SCO DUOUIND BOCOSCOUSTOE 53
25. Marginella heterozona, Jouss. Kiister, Conk: @albyy teezOnte Sasu.s O09
26. Marginella-cylindrica, Sowb. Thes. Conch., f. 134.............2c000 se 58
27. Marginella Peasei, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 108, b.............seeereee 58
28. Marginella Paumotensis, Pease. Am. Jour. Conch., iii, t. 28, f.22. 54
29. Marginella corusca, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 143, a.......c0ceccseseene 54
30. Marginella Bazini, Jous:. Kiister, Conch. Cab., t. 20, f. 5........... 54
31. Marginella Caledonica, Jouss. Bull. Soc Zool., i, t. 6, f. 9.........0. 54.
on Mancinellatsondiday Reeve. | icons ute Wail(scrs-aceseccscecencecsassseras-- 54
33. Marginella bnllula, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 189, b..........c0006 Pete Oe
34. Marginella fasciata, Sowb. Thes. Conch., f. 14D She ee 54
35. Marginella Baylei, Jouss. Kiister, Conch. (O}AOse) Us dite, 45 Ha ecoaoor a)
26. Marginella bibalteata, Reeve (— gracilix, C. B. Ad.). Conch. lc.,
freer) Verctemicte srercth ate crete are hp Siletaiavereisinatavareisceisos oie ere sis pistag oeaiteweiaclslscidie esis eis eniciieiscisels 55
387. Marginella albolineata, Orb Moll. Cuba, t. 20, f. 28.............0000. 35
38. Marginella pyriformis, Carpenter. Specimen..........cceccecesseseseees 41
39, Marginella rubens, Martens. Conch. Mitth., ii, t. 23, f. 1............ 30
40. Marginella Patagonica, Martens. Conch. Mitth., ii, t. 25, f. 4..... 51
Plate 14.
41 Olivella mutica, Marr. (— Verreauxi, Ducros) eae Conch., f. 4. 66
42. Olivella mica, Ducles (= Verreauxi). Monog., t. 1, f. 12............ 64
43, 44. Olivella mutica, Say. Weinkauff, in Kiister, a OO: Tea Gssee ene 64
45, 46. Olivella pusilla, Marrat (— mutica). Thes Conch., f. 357, 3858. 64
47. Olivella rufifasciata, Reeve (— mutica). Thes. Conch., f. 449...... 64
48, 49. Olivella nitidula, Dillw. (— mutica, var.). Weinkauff, in
HMISKer Rte UME ately waausiereewnonctdaromeaneresaaecs smesalcie slealeanteinaseetreceee 64
50, 51. Olivella zigzag, Duclos (— mutica, var. nititula). Monog,, t
Ara leilw lM arvcce tai) Sake Saco vierases cede telsnas ot ssiacestesuestesnconsatsacerest 64
52. Olivella fimbriata, Reeve (— mutica, var. nitidula Conch. Ie.,
TZ Sewmaecnalere sess Se ee ee eaten Soon aieeei ae nacewni seo snidasedeencecemates 64
538. Olivella micula, Marr. (— mutica, var, nitidula). MThes. Conch.,
itt, 2@epeccsoocostoocoéoogaoaducoade cedbsuenbsunabol coanonrashoccdsnoocd nucnoabacoce 64
54. Olivella miliola, d’Orb. (— mutica, var. nitidula). Moll. Cuba, t
Peeks Merten ane seme ans Sasesione tnok s sarnsiele sesleles veisecenec adenseessecem ue ssineate 64
55. Olivella strigata, Reeve (— mutica, var. nitidula). Conch. Icon.,
GI 2 OTe ee eee ee Seer eae Si ooun cewiis a ceeslnemaeaicay casestuementeme cemeenerts 64
So Olivella, mandarma. Ducloss)) Monog., t. 1, f.)20.. no. .-.0.ce ce-cacosenes 65
57. Olivella Tunguina, Duclos (—- mandarina). Monog., t. 6, f. 2...... 65
Hom Olvellamosalimeay Dicloss Monoge, t. Wit. 20.....cccssecsserescansanerne 65
59. Oliveila Sowerbyi, Ducros (— rosalina). Rev. Crit., t. 8, f. 108, a. 65
60. Olivella Volutelloides, Marr. (— rosalina). ‘hes. Conch., f. 486... 65
61. Olivella petiolita, Duclos. Marr., Thes. Conch., f. 394................ 66
62. Olivella intorta, Carp. (= petiolita). Marr., Thes. Conch., f. 455.. 66
3. QOlivella mica, Marr. (— petiolita). Thes. Conch. appli, AUS }onanoconcb0cte 66
64. Olivella plana, Marrat. Thes. Se f. 463.. aescelesresse som OO
Dome Olwellavsthem= Duclos, © Momo mit d, te) Gc.ccec.seccscieccnceaioesse ses 66
66, QOlivella columba, Duclos (= Eaten), INTOMLO Gea Ueren) tal tent ne senjocete 66
67. Olivella tergina, Duclos. Reeve, Icon., f. 80, G..........c0cssececeeee oe 66
68. Olivella pulchella, Reeve (— nivea, Gmel.). Oa igo ksbedacscanedac 67
69. Olivella zanoeta, Duclos (= zonalis). Monog,, t. 2, f. 9...........+00 67
70. Olivella columellaris, Sowb. Thes. Conch., f. 348 sigs stesarammsctetnece se 67
71. Olivella semistriata, Gray (- columellaris). Thes. Conch., f. 351. 67
72. Olivella attenuata, Reeve (— columellaris). Conch. Icon., f. 90, b. 67
REFERENCE TO PLATES.
256 REFERENCE TO PLATES,
FIGURE. PAGE.
73. Olivella affinis, Marr. (— columellaris). hes. Conch., f. 352...... 67
74. Olivella nivea, Gmel. Reeve, Coneh. Ieons;, £1645 an.ceeeceseeeeonee 67
75. Olivella parvula, Martini (— nivea), Marr., Thes. Conch., f. 373. 67
76. Olivella Guildingii, Reeve (— nivea). Conch. Icon., f. 89, b i Reee es son OU
77. Olivella monilifera, Reeve (— nivea). Conch. Icon., fe 84, Dees 67
78. Olivella pulchella, Reeve (— nivea). Conch. Icon., f 98, b......... 67
79. Olivella dealbata, Reeve (— nivea). Conch. lIcon., f. 71.............. 67
80. . Olivella rubra, Marr. (= nivea). Thes. Conch., f. 459................. 67
81. Olivella fulgida, Reeve (— nivea). Conch. Icon., f. 78, a........... 67
82. Olivella inconspicua, Marr. (— nivea). Thes. Conch., {.4Steteee 67
88. Olivella Reevei, Ducros (— nivea). Revue Critique, es 1008........ 67
84. Olivella diadochus, Ad. and Rve. (—nivea). Marr., Thes. Conch.,
£. ABBis. cca Raarecacovcs sesvedieslecdsmanseaes seadecewn chen chiesbeoecuseeeie mater 67
85. Olivella cuneata, Marr. (— nivea). Marr., Thes. Conch., f. 383... 67
86. Olivella scurra, Marr. (—nivea). Marr, Thes. Conch., f. 380... 67
87. Olivella myriadina, Marr. (— nivea). Thes. Conch, f. 440......... 67
88. Olivella miliacea, Marr. (= nivea). ‘hes. Conch., f. 441............ 67
89. Olivellanivea, Ginelini. in. cocd. ee svn cso h oc cavescccchncctelvecescelt chee e ie eeteee 67
90. Olivella myriadina, Duclos. Monog., t. 5, f. 2..........ccsccesseee acess 68
91, 92. Olivella exigua, Mart. (= jaspidea, Gmel). Thes. Conch.,
Ee SOO AOU eistives feretteaeancsivnte cate Beatede ceengae cine cites tate sents etiam 68
93, 94. Olivella piperita, Marr. (— jaspidea). Thes. Conch, f. 402,
MO Bissecveciedae ste sieecexsvlsutsdsb.ceereseesemesege cess deren Seanemseest Saeco tee eEeeaee 68
95, 96. Olivella tehuelchana, Orb. Weinkauff, in Kiister, t. 37, f. 14,
te Cp fe Qian stcctiviweseassaccdscescheconttesasessoas qeacsenedcentoesseeemeeeeene 68
97. Olivella pura, Reeve (— tehuelchana). Conch. Icon., f. 97........... 68
98. Olivella alba, Marr. (= floralia, Ducl.). hes. Conch., f. 390..... 68
Plate 16.
99, 100. Olivella elongata, Marr. (— floralia). ‘Thes. Conch., f. 386, 387. 68
* 1. Olivella bullula, Reeve (— tehuelchana, Orb). Icon., f. 96......... 68
2,3. Olivella floralia, Duclos. Weinkauff, Kiister, t. 36, f. 13, 16..... 68
4, Olivella lepta, Duclos: ~Monooy, ti £.82....2cc.-cenneecttesssneesaeener 69
5, 6. Olivella fabula, Marr. (= - lepta). Thes. Conch., f. 420, 421...... 69
7, 8. Olivella lanceolata, Reeve (- lepta). Weinkauff, te olnetenl ane 69
9. Olivella pulicaria, Marr. (= lepta). Thes. Conch., f. 464 Sepocmaccoc: 69
10. Olivella exilis, Marr. (— lepta). hes. Conch., f. 452 P dawaisae ona etios 69
11. Olivella fulgurata, Ad. and Reeve (— lepta). Marr., thes Conch.,
f. ADB alae ice adlon cries on odeclseseteciieeteses ates calesntvesieeses hence ee ee Ree eee eee 69
12,18. Olivella Fortunei, Ad. Marr., Thes. Conch., £; ADD aR Bceccacees 69
14. Olivella pulchra, Marr. (— Roreaneae Thes. Conch., f., AO osaeee 69
15. Olivella spreta, Gould (— Fortunei?). E. A. Sia. Zool. Proc.,
t.° 205° £505 VST Goose nk son acsccosocovesgeategeeee esas st sseceeecne sis aeeeeeenee 69
16, 17. Olivella leucozonias, Gray. Reeve, Icon., f. 67, a, b.............. 69
18:> Olivellatundatella; Duclos:) Monog.; t. 55 f/5)-..2.-6-c--me sere eetnceeaeee 70
19. Olivella pulla, Marr. (= Anazora). Thes. Conch., f. 411............ 69
20, 21. Olivella versicolor, Marr. (— Anazora). Thes. Conch., f. 377, 378. 69
22. Olivella compta, Marr. (— Anazora). 'Thes. Conch., f. 432.......... 69
23. Olivella Capensis, Sowb. (— Anazora?). Thes. Conch., PAG Oherere 69
24,25. Olivella puelchana, d’Orb. Weinkauff, t. 36, f. 1, 3.......csce00e- 70
26. Olivella gracilis, Brod. and Sowb. Reeve, Icon., f. 46................. 70
Plate 17.
27. Olivella tenuis, Marrat (— gracilis). Thes. Conch., f. 385........... 70
28, 29. Olivella beetica, Carp. Marr., Thes. Conch., f. 409, 410,...,.,... 71
REFERENCE TO PLATES. O57
FIGURE. PAGE.
30. Olivella Pedroana, Conr. (— beetica’?). Pac. R. R. Rept., v, t. 6,
TiS Si coda eon Hone peace ie bepede i ococ cil onnnodda Ses HAC Eceah ncosececneducheaen 7
31. Olivella nota, Marr. (— betica). Thes. Conch., f. 428...............+ 7]
32, 38. Olivella exquisita, Angas. Zool. Proc., 1871, t. 1, f. 2.......-.04 7a
34, Olivella alectona, Ducl. (— btica). Monog., t. 4, bis, f. 16......... 71
35-37. Olivella undatella, Lam. Marr., Thes. Conch., f. 258, 260,261. 70
~ 38. Olivella nodulina, Duclos (—undatella). Monog., t. 5, f.14....... 70
39. Olivella dama, Mawe. Marr., Thes. Conch., f. 369...........c.sceeceee 71
40. Olivella pulchella, Duclos. Monog., t. 5, f. 12..........sccesceeseceseees 71
41. Olivella Brazieri, Angas (—exquisita). Zool. Proc., t. 26, f. 6, 1877. (al
42,43. Olivella triticea, Duclos. Momnog., t. 1, f. 5, 6...........seceeeeeeeee 72
44. Olivella pardalis, Ad. and Angas (— triticea). Zool. Proe., 1868,
HM SAM See ces ie vsSeciencsaisesceeencemeacs secenestennsscecteacisies telctetmcotasincias 72
45. Olivella leucozona, Ad. and Angas. Zool. Proc., t. 37, f. 28, 1863.. 72
46. Olivella nympha, Ad. and Ang. Weinkauff, t. 58, f. 10................ 72
47. Olivella simplex, Pease. Am. Jour. Conch., iii, t. 25, f. 24.......... Uz
48. Olivella nitens, Dunker (— simplex). Thes. Conch., f. 389.......... 72
49, 50. Olivella volutella, Lam. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 54, b, ¢......... 73
51. Olivella rasamola, Duclos (— volutella). Monog,, t. 6, f. 6 ......... 73
52. Olivella pellucida, Reeve (— lepta). Conch. Icon., f. 85, b......... 69
Plate 18.
de. Oliva porphyria, Linn. Reeve, Icon., f. 2, &.......0.0sssscecerecesesseres 74
54. Oliva splendidula, Sowb. Reeve, Icon., f. 17, D -....csssscsseeecesees 74.
bo-of. Oliva Peruyiana, lam. Reeve, Icon., f. 14... ....50..c..cuessceree 74
58. Oliva Peruviana, Lam. Marrat, Thes. Conch., f. 62...............00.0- 74
59. Oliva quersolina, Duclos (— episcopalis). Monog., t. 10, f. 7....... 74
60. Oliva episcopalis, var. lugubris. Reeve, Icon., f. 24, a..........-..0 74
Plate 19.
61. Oliva episcopalis, Lam. Thes. Conch., f. 49...... .........00.---+eseeee an Wife!
62. Oliva atalina, Duclos (= episcopalis). Monog., t. 10, f. 10......... 74
63. Oliva fulva, Marr. (?=—episcopalis). Weinkauff, t. 33, f. 7......... 74
64-66. Oliva cruenta, Dillw. (— guttata, Lam.). Reeve, Conch. Icon.,
Ifo BAU) Ge dkic does hBoShOoOHeoe oda DEOUE eNOS EUR OOD OnE EUSA SA DRST EEE: Iontiane bé.cpHAosanb 74
67. Oliva mantichora, Ducl. (—guttata, Lam.). Monog., t. 16, f. 8... 74
68-70. Oliva inflata (Chemn,), Lam. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 31......... 75
Plate 20.
71-74. Oliva inflata (Chemn.), Lam. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 31......... 75
75, 76. Oliva lacertina, Quoy (—inflaia). Voy. Uranie, t. 72, f.4,5... 75
ieee Oliva tiorina Mame eReevenmlConey dle2il) Bese cteeceesecessesceslctmn cares 75
78. Oliva holoserica, Mart. (—tigrina). Marrat, Thes, Conch,, f. 178. 75
Oe Olivamutula: Ducloss veeverslcont. t. OO! ...cs.cocesseccdcncastcescseaes 75
80. Oliva glandiformis, Marr. (—tigrina). Thes. Conch., f. 175........ 75
81, 82. Oliva elegans, Lam. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 20, a, C...........+06 76
83. Oliva flava, Marr. (— elegans). Thes. Conch., f. 156...............4. 76
Plate 21.
84. Oliva infrenata, Marr. (—elegans). Thes. Conch., f. 161........... 76
85. Oliva Hemiltona, Duclos. (—elegans). Thes. Conch., f. 96........... 76
86, 87. Oliva tricolor, Lam. (— elegans, var.). Reeve, Conch. Icon.,
AZAR Dee eee sieceemes taco amare cack ntetsteless sores tcice cei ada nosteseistisenbulseeen eG
30
258 REFERENCE TO PLATES.
FIGURE, PAGE.
88. Oliva tringa, Duclos. (— elegans, var. tricolor). Monog., t. 8, f.6. 76
89: Oliva .calosoma, Duclos... Kiister; /t.025, if. 9cc.2c.ssesrleceseo-eanaeeeeees 76
90: Oliva avellana, bam: Kiister; t: 23) foie... .ccsc-ceseeesesses saeieeeeeeee 76
91. Oliva Mariz, Duclos (—araneosa, Lam.). Kiister, t. 23, f. 7....... Berke
92. Oliva similis, Marrat (— Lecoquiana). Thes. Conch., f. 206......... 77
93. Oliva stellata, Duclos (— Lecoquiana, Ducros). Monce:s t. 8, £12. 77
94. Oliva bulbiformis, Duclos.. Marr:, Thes. Conch?, f 201 2temnse-- it
95, 96. Oliva bulbiformis, Duclos. Reeve, Icon., f. 26, Djn@se-sese-e-deeee 77
97. Oliva maura, Lam. (— funebralis, Lam.). Reeve, Icon., $210; veces ee
98, 99. Oliva leucostoma, Duclos (— funebralis). Thes. Conch., f.
143, T45.sicccssstesss sets ssestonsetes du pncwsdjaseses cous sclcbsises seer mtie se seen 77
Plate 22.
100. Oliva inornata, Marr. (—funebralis). Thes. Conch., f. 156 ....... rae
1. Qliva propinqua, Marr. (—funebralis). Thes. Conch., f. 142...... 77
2. Oliva lutea (—funebralis). Thes. Conch., f. 445........cesccee cesseess 77
3. Oliva dactyliola, Ducl. (— funebralis, var.). Thes. Conch., f. 208. 77
4. Oliva picta, Reeve (— funebralis, var. dactyliola). Conch. Icon.,
Po TD: sacieis vacesiss cassie stdcccnpeless ce seul dese ovate seeweacas ven eas eeeeee a eee 77
5. Oliva blanda, Marr. (— funebralis, var. dactyliola). hes. Conch.,
PO DBT ss dosaletacss sedsdocabesvescsscdsssaeusssecssacesesct Sects seteeteeeseeeneaene 17
6. Oliva mustellina, Lam. Marrat, Thes. Conch., f. 273.............c0006 78
7. Oliva Caroliniana, Ducl. (—mustellina). Kiister, t. 32, f. 8......... 78
8. Oliva angustata, Marr. (—mustellina). Thes. Conch., f. 183...... 78
9. Oliva levis, Marrat (—mustellina). Thes. Conch., f. 331........... 78
10. Oliva scitula, Marrat (—mustellina). Thes. Conch., f. 77........... 78
11. Oliva grata, Marrat (—mustellina). Thes. Conch., f. 470............ 78
12. Oliva Pacifica, Marrat (— mustellina). Thes. Conch., f. 151........ 78
13. Oliva arctata, Marrat (— mustellina). Thes. Conch., '. 230 eo cedenee 78
14. Oliva cana, Marrat (—mustellina). Thes. Conch., . 52:2 eee ceeee 78
15. Oliva Octavia, Duclos (—neostina). Chenu, t. 28, F.2D) 2eecdoeseeee 78
16-20. Oliva neostina, Duclos. Monog., t. 19, f. 11, 13, 12, 15, 16..... 78
Plate 23.
21-24. Oliva maura, Lam. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 10, b, d, e, f........ 78
25, 26. Oliva maura, Lam. Marr., Thes. Conch , f. 137, 140............ 78
(Fig. 26 represents O. Macleaya, Duclos.)
27, 28. Oliva sanguinolenta, Lam. Reeve, Couch. lcon., f, 25, a, b...... 79
29. Oliva evania, Duclos (—sanguinolenta). Thes. Conch., f. 163..... 79
Plate 24.
30. Oliva Keeni, Marrat (—sanguinolenta). Thes. Conch., f. 164...... 79
31, 82. Oliva irisans, Lam. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 8;-a, d..........-.... 79
33. Oliva pintamella, Ducl. (—sanguinolenta). Chenu, t. 35, f 8...... 19
34-=36.. QOlivaiirisans; Lam. Kiister, t- 20) £15 7, S..--caeessce-nesceemeneen vc)
37.. Oliva irisans;;lam. Reeve, Jcon.;:f.8;¢2s.-cecesecesese = see eee eee eee 79
38. Oliva Philantha, Duclos (—irisans). Duclos., t. 20, f. 6............ 79
39. Oliva galeola, Duclos (—irisans). Monog., t. 28, fe G:: aee eee aeeeeeee 79
40, 41. Oliva concinna, Marr. (—irisans, var.). Thes. Conch , f. 100,
VOD Zon dca octoecasecsbusececassoseses cove! etsacstvat ale snervanhecesose teeters 79
42. Oliva cylindracea, Marr. (—irisans, var.). Thes. Conch., f.193*.. 79
Plate 25.
43. Oliva clara, Marrat (— irisans, var.). Thes. Conch., f. 200........ 79
44. Oliva lignaria, Marrat (—irisans, var.). Thes. Conch., f. 196...... 79
REFERENCE TO PLATES.
FIGURE. PAGE.
45. Oliva ornata, Marrat (— irisans, var.). Thes. Conch, f. 108........ 79
46. Oliva tremulina, Lam. (—irisans, var.). Reeve, Icon., f. 6, b...... 79
47. Oliva tremulina, Lam. (—irisans, var.). Marr., Thes. Conch., f.118. 79
48. Oliva nobilis, Reeve (—irisans, var, tremulina). Conch. Icon., f.
Onanadrsdeciinee cnaasisec 86
Plate 33.
30 ~=Oliva calosoma, Marr. (— Lecoquiana). Thes. Conch............... 17
31. Oliva nedulina, Ducl. (— undatella). Monog., t. 5, f. 14.............. 70
82. Oliva candida, Lam. (— ispidula). Thes. Conch., f. 257............. 86
33. Oliva ispidula, pars, Marrat (— Broderipii, Ducr.), Thes. Conch.,
ti 22D pecooadcodupbenede ncescaucomeasoccedenodecbougsccoe dann oncn bocco0 usdoncoocunE 86
34-39. Oliva ispidula, Linn. Marrat, Thes. Conch., f. 247, 249, 250,
FAB PUB a ye 71 )e 2 deo Or aba Bee eBena sees Hcnoe 000 Buco pun EEEeE Cenmothonodanducnod dee! 86
40. Oliva flaveola, Duclos (— ispidula). Marr., Thes. Conch., f. 255... 86
41. Oliva candida, Lam. (— ispidula). ‘Thes. Conch., Tip il aadegackaabnde 86
42, 29, 28. Oliva tigridella, Duclos (— ispidula). Monogr., trOuteulos
seul Giroteamraes raat accrorsece Socwe acess acer cuelsoncs sclcsctraltweswenscrectntionswasescs 86
43, Oliva egira, Duclos (—ispidula), Chenu, [1]. Conch., t. 5, f. 24... 86
44, 27. Oliva sidelia, Duclos. Thes. Conch., f. 231, 282................060 87
45. Oliva volvaroides, Duclos (— sidelia). Reeve, lcon., f. 59.......... 87
46. Oliva athenia, Duclos (= sidelia). Monog., t. 26, f. 17........ lakes 87
47. Oliva mucronata, Marrat (= sidelia). Thes. Conch., f. 274......... 87
48. Oliva lepida, Duclos (— sidelia). Marr., Thes. Conch, f. 219...... 87
49. Oliva todosina, Duclos (= sidelia). Monog, t. 25, f. 10.............. 87
50. Oliva faba, Marrat (= sidelia). Thes. Conch., f. 238...............0.. 87
51. Oliva tigrina, Meuschen (— tessellata, Lam.). Thes. Conch., f. 224. 87
o2— Olivarcarneola; Gmelin. Reeve; Icon:, f: 60; C...-.. 23s. c-scncceccvccwnes 87
Plate 34.
53. Oliva ponderosa, Duclos (— irisans, Lam.). Thes. Conch., f. 104. 79
54. Oliva Mauritiana, Mart. = -maura, Lam. e Thes. Conch., f. 140... 78
(55. Oliva flammulata, Lam. Duclos, Mono gay te OO yah Aaveerettreaemaecencise 84
56. Oliva mereatoria, Marr. Ge fusiformis, ee ). Thes. Conch., f. 268. 83
57. Oliva tisiphona, Duel. (— reticularis). Thes. Conch., f. BGA bse 83
58. Oliva biplicata, Sowb. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. AS uanesvecascecesneaene 87
69. Oliva Orbignyi, Marrat. Thes. Conch., £ 25Shat eee 88
60-63. Oliva hiatula, Gmel. Thes. Conch., : BOG oaqreceoaacoondass00C 88
64, Oliva pallida, Swains. (— hiatula). Thes. aeuane $i) Ge |S }oncoubanocoad 88
65. Oliva testacea, Lam. (— hiatula). Thes. Conch., f. 334 .............. 88
66. Oliva indusiaca, Reeve (— hiatula). Conch. Icon., f. 43, b........... 88
67. Oliva hiatula, Gmel. Chenu, Ill. Conch., t. 5, f. 17..........0.ccccee--- 88
Plate 35.
68. Oliva Steerix, Reeve (— hiatula). Icon., f. 37........cssseeesceeeceere 88
69. Oliva Ancillarioides, Reeve (—hiatula). Weinkauff, Kiister, t. 28,
fey Mil eapatera cate este iomelsironsiniasnaedos seca ste tencaiskdnssleisiews aeciasiee vase BDEOSOReG 88
7 Olivaicincta, Reeve (== hiatula). Icon, f. 47, D........--.sss.ss-0cae 88
a. Oliva acuminata, Lam. Marrat, Thes: Conch., f. 319.....0....0...c.06 88
72-75. Oliva lutaria, Bolt. (— acuminata). Thes. Conch., f. 316-318,
Pre Meeetnteatatnaccc chee tence) ecbaesemac aijascssacchencesseecaaeeseacidesctieeeors 88
76. Oliva Barthelemyi, Ducr. (— acuminata). Rev. Cheilttnig tic tts}, Ehscpoce 88
77. Oliva modesta, Reeve (— acuminata). Icon., f. 83, @.........cecee wee 88
78. Oliva annotata, Marrat (— acuminata), Thes. Conch , e oil aacece 88
79, 80. Oliva canta, Marrat (— acuminata). Thes. Conch , f. 327, 328. 88
262 REFERENCE TO PLATES.
FIGURE, PAGE,
81. Oliva Labuanensis, Marrat. Thes. Conch., f. 312..................sc0- 89
82. Oliva ligneola, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 57.............c0s+2ssseesssccnenee 89
83. Oliva nebulosa, Lam. Marr., Thes. Conch., f. 305...............-cseo-+- 89
84. Oliva intricata, Marr, (— nebulosa). Thes, Conch., f. 345.......... 89
Plate 36.
85-87. Oliva gibbosa, Born. Marrat, hes. Conch., f. 301, 803, 507...
88.
89.
90.
Sil
92.
93.
94,
96,
97.
98,
26.
Oliva Braziliana, Lam. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 13, b
Oliva Deshayesiana, Ducros. Rev. Crit., t. 3, f. 67, D......-.....000
Oliva ovata, Marrat (— Deshayesiana). hes. Conch., f. DBD hcaeere
Oliva vesica, Gmel. (= auricularia). ‘hes. Conch., f. 280............
Oliva claneophila, Duclos (— auricularia). Monog., t. 29, f. 8.....
Oliva aquatilis, Reeve (— auricularia). Conch. Icon., f. 38, b......
Oliva contortuplicata, Reeve (— auricularia). Conch. Icon., f. 51.
100. Oliva micans, So). (— nana, Lam.). Marr., Thes. Conch.,
£. 294. DOD. a. ssesesueccanacesecledemescendeaeececens + apeece toes annees ekemeete 3
Oliva zenospira, Ducl. (— nana). Marr., Thes. Conch., f. 292......
99. Oliva millepunctata, Duclos (— nana). Marr., Thes. Conch.,
£. 299) BOO masteas size clncans ceeceisatsistise see tircbe cee eaiecc canta’ ete amenneerrtmee
Oliva nitellina, Ducl. (— hiatula). Marr., Thes. Conch., f. 347...
Plate 37.
Monoptygma exigua, Sowb. Reeve, Ancillaria, f. 47...........-.e+e+.
Ancillaria cinnamomea, Lam. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 19, b.........
Aucillaria ventricosa, Lam. (—cinnamomea). Weinkauff, Kiister,
« Dy Ee Areas shaw odesuses ccsaceie nde cuseloe sacnle eOelos'e ois smaasecetce norte temetueed
Ancillaria variegata, Sowb. (— cinnamomea). pe Conch. Cab.,
tic Diptera seme eene doncwsas seocchcnsserossolcooe eeee seosenits eaecenmnte ee eeneeee
Ancillaria fulva, Swains. (— cinnamomea). Kiister | ello toosos8
Ancillaria albifasciata, Swains. (— cinnamomea). Reeve, Conch.
Tom. 9 :£: 2O. We were. Caccg ieee tninc cae dae bivaces cad scecieedeend es tees ace eteeeeee ees
Ancillaria albisulcata, Sowb. (— cinnamomea). Reeve, Conch.
Leon, {fo 22, i! dee sesecets ssc custeu losses s daslec Caeasiiecinelsessteneeeapee etree
Ancillaria achatina, Kiener (— cinnamomea). Teonog., Sk cs
Ancillaria striolata, Sowb. (— cinnamomea). Reeve, Blain Icon.,
£, 29. cccenemenasataeesme ves on cncerends acivad vadeceun curse ted tse eh teeta
Ancillaria castanea, Sowb. (—cinnamomea). Reeve, Conch. Icon.,
£7) ay soe svececatessews sonsshocknne ooh se aiecection nap accident on einen eteaeetts
Ancillaria ovalis, Sowb. (— cinnamomea). Reeve, Conch. Icon.,
Ancillaria Deshayesii, A, Ad. (— cinnamomea). Reeve, Icon., f. 25.
Ancillaria crassa, Sowb. (— cinnamomea). Reeve, Conch Teon. :
£. BA. eee acne wae tas cece cadeese leone necctuetee tetentte meres te scar neceeee eacmmts
Ancillaria sarda, Reeve (— cinnamomea). Conch. Icon., f. 38, b..
Ancillaria contusa, Reeve (—cinnamomea). Conch. Icon., f. 3, a...
Ancillaria eburnea, Desh. (—cinnamomea). Reeve, Conch. Icon.,
Oe Oe ay Ber er en art rere Pere Sceraecooreoroccnaracoadcs sdoocdoso ar'9599
Ancillaria Tronasoni, Sowb. (— cinnamomea). Reeve, Icon., f.
BO, Dace shaccaasecebens sone eectscncetan cals eaceelee uae eee esr atee atemene nat eiatclecteciiae
Ancillaria acuminata, Sowb. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 21, a.........--
Ancillaria lineolata, A. Ad. (— acuminata). Reeve, Icon., f. 35...
Ancillaria oryza, Reeve (— acuminata). Icon., f. 43..........+-00+
Ancillaria marmorata, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 32, a......s0c.esereeee
Ancillaria fasciata, Reeve (— marmorata). Icon., f. 44, a...........
——
REFERENCE TO PLATES.
FIGURE, PAGE
23. Ancillaria ampla, Gmelin, Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 27, a..........00+
24, Ancillaria cylindrica, Sowb. (—ampla). Reeve, Icon., f. 46........
25. Ancillaria rubiginosa, Swains. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 5, b
sereccece
Plate 38,
26. Ancillaria mamillata, Hinds (— rubiginosa), Icon., f. 3, a........0.
27. Ancillaria albocalosa, Lischke (— rubiginosa). Kiister, t. 5, f. 2..
28. Ancillaria Australis, Sowb. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 7, b...........-.
29. Ancillaria pyramidalis, Reeve (— Australis). lIcon., f. 11, a.......
30. Ancillaria tricolor, Gray (— Australis). Reeve, Icon., f. 48........
31. Ancillaria mucronata, Sowb. (— Australis). Reeve, Icon., f. 10, a.
32, 33. Ancillaria obtusa, Swn. (— Australis). Reeve, Coach. Icon.,
fore ReaD) Sue ees wie 3 sersisinucaic ie cio aiaroe's vo ticlawet Oaeile SeCeTeine Hasels sista some ateaatetemine ais
34. Ancillaria Montrouzieri, Sowb. Jour. de Conch., 2d ser., iv, t. 11,
Lem Oeorecieeeer sec cteal souls Asics ates Sntnielosivajsleets peice sare moot swiadconmisen ema ceae eee ecns
35. Ancillaria angustata, Sowb. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 45, b
DOAN eHlaniabullioides, Reeve: const. 08 0), tio.sae-cosesseceesece dene secee
DigeAncilaria cingulata, Sowb, Conch Icons, f. 4, 0..-...20.5.- cinco
38. Ancillaria similis, Sowb. (— cingulata). Kiister, Conch. Cabinet,
t. 8, f.5
sees eeeseoen
OHO eC wee mse ee eee ee eee Hee eee a euee tate Hee Hees EEE EEE HE EES HOEEES - SETESEOF
ee eecoe noses sseseces
Plate 39.
40. Ancillaria Vernedi, Sowb. (— Tankervillei). Reeve, Icon., f. 1, b.
AeeAncillaria Simensis, sowb. Reeve, Ucon., f.'38,, aicscccsescesascccseciene
42. Ancillaria Novazelandica, Sowb. (— Sinensis). Reeve, Icon., f. 41.
3. Ancillaria inornata, E. A. Smith (— Sinensis). Zool. Proc., t. 20,
TARO OVO SO ramseacerbencoteeaantewincs dass bieceaenestieesetls =a< Jee a dansaaeee eae ts
44. Ancillaria marginata, Lam. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 8, b.............
45. Ancillaria monilifera, Reeve (— marginata). Icon., f. 36, b.........
46. Ancillaria lineata, Kiener (— marginata). Reeve, Icon., f. 25, b..
47. Ancillaria oblonga, Sowb. (— marginata). Reeve, Icon, f. 24, b...
48. Ancillaria obesa, Sowb. (— marginata). Reeve. Icon., f. 28, b....
Ao Ancilliriaveloncata, Gray. Reeve, Icon-, f 13, b....32..5.0+..s0.-snecs
00. Ancillaria dimidiata. Sowb. Reeve, Icon., f. 89, b........scccscssscese
51. Ancillaria torosa, Meusch. (— Mauritiana, Sowb.). Reeve, Icon.,
AAPA ned Ae cercetoer dete omnes otra siete sta hace carsToe ee ehiaoa valerate steer eeiene pace eiereee nes
52. Ancillariascaphella, Sowb. (— Mauritiana). Reeve, Icon., f. 26, a.
53. Ancillaria aperta, Sowh. (— Mauritiana). Reeve, Icon., f. 16, b...
54. Ancillaria glabrata, Linn. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 51, b
56, 56. Ancillaria Lienardi, Bern. Reeve, Icon., f. 50, b, c..............
57. Ancillaria balteata, Swains. Reeve, Icon., f. 49........ ACCRA CCREC OSE BDS
Plate 40.
58. Harpa costata, Linn. Sowb., Thes. Conch., iii, t. 231, f. 5...........
59, 60. Harpa ventricosa, Lam. Sowb., Thes. Conch., t. 232, f. 20, 22.
61. Harpa ligata, Menke (— conoidalis). Sowb., Thes. Conch., t. 232,
Hep een ere MON ci NT yume MR SARC Ciera ciwatue aie amis acces cer aeonee
62. MHarpa articularis, Lam. (— conoidalis). Sowb., Thes. Conch., t.
Pilea faay O ccr tee tise mslsn te esis ae at ane SoA Teac eiea cloeic cies Seva catpatocerecatetineece tees
638. Harpa nablium, Mart. (= conoidalis). Sowhb., Thes. Conch., t.
BOB Geena cess ess vebvecusecs eaesierse a6 :
Fee eee esa eee ee Cees eseeeseesssessnes
98
264 REFERENCE TO PLATES.
FIGURE. PAGE.
64. Harpa striatula, A. Ad. (— conocidalis). Zool. Proc., t. 20, f. 8,
1853... 0saswaiesvnecasssesesesss cee snsscvscenesseeueeiccesenss sent tate CeceMeeemeien 98
65. Harpa Rivoliana, Lesson (— crenata, Swains.). Sowb., Thes.
Concha, te 2o2 els Meese ie. sek ecetoctoecs osaddaddodiicdiascdected one aeenene 98
66, 67. Harpa rosea, Lam. Sowb., Thes. ¥,, be -Zoils ESTES! eceseasseeemeee 99
Plate 41.
68. Harpa nobilis, Lam. Sowb., Thes. Conch., t. 231, f, 2.............004 oh)
69. Harpa minor, Lam. Reeve, Conch. Welles so tin (85) Pacroscnonéuo scscencac 99
70. Harpa crassa, Phil. (— minor). Sowb., Thes., x, t. 253, f. 30... 99
71. Harpa solidula, A, Ad. (— minor). Zool. Proc., t. 20, f. 10, 1858. 99
72. Harpa minor, Lam. Quoy, Voy. Astrolabe, t. 42, 1 aS Ae akeconco 99
73. Harpa gracilis, Brod. and Sowb. Reeve, Icon., f. 3, a........s0-0+e+ 99
vo.
4. Harpa striata, Lam. Sutor, Jahrbiicher Mal. Gesell., iv, t.4,f.3. 99
7
75. Harpa cancellata, Chemn. (= striata). Sowb., Thes. Conch., t.
D885 F. 2G... cdaithvedewaseesantanes seek vcave teat ec hoepese mee mest ae eeeee eames 99
76. Harpa Peay Fischer (— striata). Jour. de Conch., 2d ser., iv
t. BoP. Wiscescaccndeascsecbesevele. den Seve bxed ater cares tee sewn: eae eer eee tenes 99
77. Harpa Cabritii, Fischer (— pera Sutor, Jahrb. Mal. Gesell.,
LV, ts Fy PPA os cats cec ovaiswane eavaaceaslen sie athe me deceees sat neato ee eeeee meres 99
78. Harpa virginalis, Gray (— minor). Sowb., Thes. Conch., t. 233,
£. BO iseescvesacwosss setecs dosisz slits ucts es wave ceslaeeseeei te elses ce aceleieenietemns 5a hy
Plate 42.
2. Amphissa versicolor, Dall. Dentition, Am. Jour. Conch., vii, t.
TO; fi Dic. wot aceteee ceacescnsctsnesexbcancss/tvescscunesctesk se Serpe ener eeE eee emote 103
3. Columbellina ornata, d’Orb. Cretaceous, France.................«. wee 108
4. Columbellaria corallina, Quenst. U. Jura, Hurope..................... 1038
5. Columbella Strombiformis, Lam. Thes. Conch., i, t. 36, f. 2......... 104
6. Columbella major, Sowb. (— Strombiformis). Rve, Icon., xi, f. 7, b. 104
7,8. Columbella major, Sowb. (—Strombiformis). Thes. Conch., f.
A Gccecvdenecuc toavesdedebudeutstsocealessccssusteerscwacMacen tee ae Ge tHe eee etaeeeEs 104
9: Columbella gibbosa, Ducl. (—Strombiformis). Chenu, Il. Conch ,
BV, be 55 fe Ges tie cers ban esisleasmeieats eeeuieiiescrsteriec dae eesticls eolete ieee te eee 104
10. Columbella Bridgesi, Reeve (—Strombiformis). Icon:, f. 40, a..... 104
11. Columbella Paytensis, Lesson. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 23, a........ 104
12. Columbella Paytensis, Lesson. Sowb., Thes. Conch., f. 36....... to eLOF
3. Columbella Paytalida, Ducl. (— Paytensis). Chenu, Ill. Conch.,, t
yf. DW Weseeeeces sei ecees canes costusasuessvesiacteseteaee ane Seee ee hee eee eee eee 104
14. Columbella rustica, Sowb. (— Paytensis). Genera, Columbella, f. 3. 104
15. Columbella: castanea, Sowb. Thes. Conch jf. 7... ..:..ccscscssseuneeere 105
16, 17. Columbella fasciata, Sowb. Thes. Conch., f. 106, 107............ 105
18. Columbella Javacensis, Gask. (—fasciata). Reeve, Icon., f. 22, b. 105
19. Columbella fuseata; Sowb:. “Thes. Conehs, f. 2 cease ceseccesteeeecees 105
20. Columbella meleagris, Ducl. (—fuscata). Kiener, Icon., t. 8, f. 3.. 105
21. Columbella nodalina, Ducl. (—fuscata). Chenu, t. 3, f. 6............ 105
Plate 43.
22. Columbella labiosa, Sowb. Reeve, Icon., f. 20, a..........ccsccccessene 106
23. Columbella venilia, Ducl. (—labiosa). Chenu, t. 17, f. 2............ 106
24. Columbella hamastoma, Sowb. Reeve, Icon., f. 5, a...........ceeecees 106
25. Columbella festiva, Kiener. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 60............... 106
26. Columbella phasinola, Duclos. Reeve, Icon., f. 70...... disaveerensete 106
REFERENCE TO PLATES. 265
FIGURE. PAGE,
* 27. Columbella lentiginosa, Hinds (— atramentaria, Sowb.). Voy. Sul-
TOI, TDA 74 Dera aecenecercrcdonoroonoace coACnoHane ad acadacaneemaccqsecqoncoodd 168
28. Columbella mercatoria, Linn. Sowb., Thes. Conch., f. 29............ 106
29, 30. Columbella mercatoria, Linn. Kiener, Iconog., t. 5, f. 1, Y, b. 106
31. Columbella rudis, Sowb. (—mercatoria). Thes. Conch.; fos . 106
32, Columbella Peleei, Kiener (— mercatoria). Iconog., t 4, f. On poanee 106
33. Columbella zulmis, Ducl. (—mercatoria). Chenu, t. 24, f DO ele 106
34, 35. Columbella rustica, Linn. Sowb., Thes. Conch., f. 19, 22........ 107
36, 87. Columbella rustica, Linn. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 211, b, ¢..... 107
38, 1. Columbella rustica, Linn. Kiener, Iconographie, t. 1, f 3,3,a. 107
39. Columbella spongiarum, Ducl. (— rustica). Chenu, IIL, t. 5, f. 14. 107
40. Columbella Azorica, Drouet (— rustica). Moll. Acores, t. 1, f. 5... 107
4t. Cvlumbella aureola, Ducl. (— rustica). Chenu, Il. Conch., t. 6,
11) life sae soatdboSduaa ass onde codpo-sodpAaAoasen tou rOsBoosuuedatoogd cabc 06nd) UaGGUGeNE 107
42. Columbella tumida, Reeve (— rustica). Conch. Icon., f. (G5, Glsenont 107
43, 44. Columbella striata, Duclos (—rustica). Chenu, I1., t. 6, f. 6,8. 107
45. Columbella cornea, Kiener (—rustica). Iconog., t. 4, "f. Sisencewccse 107
46. Columbella luteola, Kiener (—rustica). Iconog., t. 4, 1. 2...-...00+ 107
47. Columbella fustigata, Kiener (— rustica). Iconog., t. 5, f. 5........ 107
48. Columbella modesta, Kiener (—rustica). Coq. Viv., t. 11, f. 2..... 107
49. Columbella ambigua, Kiener (—rustica). Coq. Viv., t. 2, f. 3...... 107
Plate 44. ,
50. Columbella vesialia, Ducl. (— rustica). Chenu, IIl., t. 15, f. 16... 107
51. Columbella simpronia, Ducl. (—rustica). Chenu, ti, te Lose ON LON
52. Columbella nucleus, Kiener (— rustica). Iconog.,, t. 3, 1A a Srey 107
53. Columbella rasolia, Ducl. (— rustica). Kiener, lconog., t. 13, f. 1. 107
54. Columbella reticulata, Lam (—rustica). Reeve, Icon., f. 41, b... 107
55. Columbella xiphitella, Ducl. (—rustica). Chenu, t. 9, f. 14........ 107
56. Columbella xiphitella, Ducl. (—rustica). Reeve, Icon., f. 44, b... 107
97. Columbella Dysoni, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 92........sescscoeeseeees 107
58. Columbella anacteola, Ducl. Chenu, Ill. Conch., t. 5, f. 10........... 108
59. Columbella pardalina, Lam. Sowb., Thes. Conch., f. 90...........0+ 108
60. Columbella pardalina, Lam. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 75, »............ 108
61. Columbella vulpecula, Sowb. (— pardalina). Reeve, Icon., f. 80, a. 108
62, 63. Columbella quintilia, Ducl. (—pardalina). Chenu, t. 19, f.
2\y Ieee Sacadboocnoaoadceashooe ooundboRcERConococOUsE RuceoUDadacdauadecooy Scoaatce 108
64. Columbella fabula, Sowb. (— pardalina). Thes. Conch phe oilecwas 108
65. Columbella Japonica, Reeve (—pardalina). Icon.. f. ib, ET meio Se 108
66. Columbella zopilla, Ducl. (— pardalina). Chenu, Ill. Conch., t. 19,
eam lle2eeemaicae Mee see ciicls see soeceecs eset cesnsesdccistisss setae selssieasossteiaiaue see 108
67, 68. Columbella Tyleri, Gray (—pardalina, var.). Sowb., Thes.
(Clareelin.s Te) lh, (.écoss sucodbnbctadeandooooobosnShopsronicocctobsoceshcadcarcago: 108
69. Columbella sagena, Reeve (— pardalina, var. Tyleri). Icon., f. 162. 108
70. Columbella obscura, Sowb. (—pardalina, var. Tyleri). Reeve,
NODits I, BB, By goodaooncs ober soccod dedeboscaboobsdseprococduonenbadaachoosNdcoaocs 108
fabis Columbella palmerina, Duel. (— pardalina, var. Tyleri). Chenu,
Hie tis AND) 8, To io eaccmpd espe ncSdocacods Gaceeae aceeAoboceddaonpcot-secoadouone 108
12. Columbella lactescens, Souverb. (— pardalina, var. Tyleri). Jour,
Cea Concheaoeser ay visp isu faeces. cancin ccc cesar copieceaseneenaeviseriecs 108
78. Columbella fabula, Sowb., var. (— pardalina, var. Tyleri). Reeve,
coms fe Gin. - Ma scise seiemiaetreee el ec eeit ase ateeosssecepn seeaaemarciscate oes 108
74. Columbella padonosta, Ducl. (—pardalina, var. Tyleri). Chenu,
lige Gp Bae toro nqhoadosnaodaicoponoonddnonocloodubesood FOrOd poe dbdenbounencaccacondace ads!
34
266 REFERENCE TO PLATES.
Plate 45.
FIGURE. PAGE.
75. Columbella anitis, Ducl. e pardalina, var. Tyler). mane: t. 116;
i Lenore occ noose ieee er oudd cas oieddcnndaas sete atenmedessmeneeee 108
76. Columbella fulgurans, Lam. Reeve, Icon., f. 50, a................6+- 109
77. Columbella punctata, Lam. (— fulgurans, var.), Reeve, Icon., f.
50). C.d.cdaseneecosaahtsbeaee bes cate ctw beuseumeneneetecne shee bentenes lees ee eRe EEemeEs 109
78. Columbella pelotina, Ducl. Chenu, Ill. Conch., t. 2, f. 6.............. 104
79. Columbella virginea, Duci. (? —'C. pelotina). Chenu, t. 2, f. 16... 109
80. Columbella turturina, Lam. Reeve, Conch. Ic., f. 83...........0..00+- 109
81. Columbella turturina, Lam. Sowb., Thes. Conch., fo 38i.cecrepese 109
82. Columbella Deshayesii, Crosse (— turturina). Jour. de Conch., 2d
SOr., Ui), ts V4 FAs ord bak row cot cectece cron teceancolecboaces sasseaaepeneeeers 109
83. Columbella suleata, Duclos. Chenu, Ill. Goncht tad PAE peeeceeee 109
84, 85. Columbella versicolor, Sowb. Thes. Conch., f. 41, 45............ 110
86. Columbella versicolor, Sowb. Reeve, Icon., f. Bill Diicsssescsceseseseee 110
87. Columbella bidentata, Menke (— versicolor). Sowb., Thes., f. 58... 110
88. Columbella araneosa, Kiener (— versicolor). Icon., t. 9, f. 4........ 110
89. Columbella coronata, Duclus (— versicolor). Chenu, t. 8, f. 18... 110
90, 91. Columbellaatladona, Ducl. (— versicolor). Chenu, t.1,f.11,12. 110
92, 93. Columbella tigrina, Duclos (— versicolor). Chenu, t. 1, f. 8,9. 110
94. Columbella aspersa, Sowb. (— versicolor). Reeve, Icon., f. 21, b.. 110
95. Columbella nivosa, Reeve (— versicolor). Conch. Icon., f. 166, b.. 110
96. Columbella pertusa, Reeve (— versicolor). Icon., f. 161, JOkdodocopen 110
97, 98. Columbella varians, Sowb. Thes. Conch., f. 48, Aurea geoeeeees 110
99. Columbella varians, Sowb. Reeve, Conch. Teon, f > QIN se seeeroaeee 110
100, 1. Columbella peecila, Sowb. (— varians). Reeve, Conch. Icon.,
£. G7, 20s ase REA ooahoe denies pa seca enisc otek eee aeet oe toe eee eee 110
2 Columbella spectrum, Reeve (— varians). Icon., f. 194.............. 110
Plate 46.
3. Columbella nana, Mich. (— varians). Kiener, Icon., t. 14, f. 4..... = EG
5. Columbella daliola, Duclos (= varians). Chenu, IIL, t. 8, f. 8...... 110
6. Columbella lysiska, Duclos (— varians). Chenu, TL to, te Saeco Bln
7. Columbella idulia, Duclos. Chenu, II1., t. 10, f. 4 sah dpasccce conaeeeeence 111
8. Columbella Souverbiei, Crosse. Jour. de Conch., t. 5, f. 9, 1865... 111
9. Columbella scalpta, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 235, b.......--...-....00-- 111
10. Columbella Boivini, Kiener. Sowhb., Thes. Conch., f. 100.............. Ae
11. Columbella Sowerbyi, Duclos (— Boivini). Chenu, IIl., t. 19, f. 6.. 112
12. Columbella decussata, Sowb. Thes. Conch., f. 133 ?..........c0..c00e 12
13. Columbella chlorostoma, Sowb. Reeve, Icon., f. 210.............c0+ 112
14. Columbella mitrata, Menke. Reeve, Icon., f. 84, a...... sicitbecmeeeee aly
15. Columbella Duclosiana, Sowb. Reeve, Icon., f. 76, a........0....e200- Ta
16, 17. Columbella levigata, Linn. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 53, b, c... 113
18. Columbella alaperdicis, Reeve (— lewvigata). Conch. Ic., f. 145... 1138
19. Columbella concinna, Sowb. (—levigata), Genera, Columbella, f. 8. 113
20. Columbella faleonta, Duclos (— levigata?). Chenu, Ill, t. 1, f. 6. 118
21. Columbella helvia, Duclos (— levigata?). Chenu, IIlL., t. Tf 20.910S
92. Columbella livescens, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 148............. Bers Bs 113
23. Columbella nitida, Lam. Sowb., Thes. Conch. L1G Ticst Peoeeeeeee 113
24, 25. Columbella Broderipii, Sowb. Thes. Conch., PUTS Ov eseeae . 114
26. Columbella strigata, Reeve (— Broderipii). Teor., £154 Specsee 114
27. Columbella floccata, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 160...........ccecccceseees 114
28. Columbella Kraussi, Sowb. Thes. Conch., f. 180..............2seccosess 114
29. Columbella cerealis, Menke (— Kraussi). Reeve, Icon., f. 118..... 114
30. Columbella leucostoma, Gaskoin. Reeve, Conch. Ic., f. 220, b........ 114
oe
REFERENCE TO PLATES. 267
FIGURE, PAGE,
31. Columbella baccata, Gaskoin. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 133.......... 114
32. Columbella dichroa, Sowb Reeve, Icon., f. 136.........-..0eseseeeeees 114
33. Columbella Schrammi, Petit (— Kraussi). Jour. de Conch., iv, t
Ne On tes ccestaes se ae case soa seedccssteneasdeecsntbcneseceeserocesteaeasesecss A 14
34. Columbella pusilla, Sowb. Thes. Conch., f. 182..............ccsceseeeees 115
Plate 47.
85. Columbella carinata, Hinds. Voy. Sulphur, t, 10, f. 16............... 116
36. Columbella carinata, Hinds. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 121............ 116
37. Columbella gausapata, Gould (— carinata). Wilkes’ Expl. Exped., 116
Ii: O33} ent cosusa Uae ban A ONPCRC ECM HGRGORCCCBOED Dood up Bac aennaBoadcricocaacoe eGnnabens 116
38. Columbella Hindsii, Gask. (— carinata). Reeve, Icon., f. 148, b.. 116
39. Columbella collaris, Reeve (= carinata). Reeve, Icon., f. 164...... 116
40. Columbella unifasciata, Sowerby. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 107...... 116
41. Columbella unicolor, Sowerby (— unifasciata). Reeve, f. 105...... 116
42. Columbella sordida, Orb. (—unifasciata). Voy. Amer., t. 77, f. 2. 116
43. Columbella castanea, Gould (— unifasciata). Wilkes’ Expl. Exped.,
POO OM Meteo aeaccectacrekcsaeesaneatasimeantstet ecscsesceee Preteen stelerenee sees 116
44. Columbella electroides, Reeve. Conch: Icon., f. 72............ceseee 5 ALA
45. Columbella infumata, Crosse. Jour. de Conch., t. 1, f. 3, 1863...... 117
46> Columbella idalina, Duclos. Monog., t..9) f. 6 <......01..-...snsnsrasce ile
47. Columbella gutturosa, Duclos (— idalina). Chenu, Til Taos toll ras telii
48. Columbella moleculina, Duclos. Chenu, II1., t. 9, f. 2..............0008 117
Columbella denticulata, Duel. (= moleculina). chews Ube tint ees Ly
Columbella Santa-Barbarensis, Carp. (— Reevei, Carp.). Reeve,
NORE ee AD ie aecnecalcucidesc ecGeele ste cocscans: saedes Guess osnce see eetesseceacsas dice 118
Columbells TOTTI ETD OOS | WON. tis! Us it Wdnatooodé sooacsccd dosscHbnc 118
Columbella Acrorata, Reeves, Conch less f. Uid:..c.ccercscccseeeseee cscs 118
Columbella acicula, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 46, b.............+.--s0+ 118
Columbella vexillum, Reeve (— acicula). Conch. Icon., f. 57, a... 118
Columbella ligula, Duclos. Monog sy ta Ll fey 2 Giese cpasneedesesneees 119
Columbellanindicas Reeves «Conchiilc:, f. G6.c..0.-4.-2-esceceeeecceme dees 113
Columbella impolita, Sowerby. Thes. Conch., f. 127.............20006 10)
Columbella impolita, Sowerby. Reeve, Conch. Ic., f. 159............ TAKS)
Columbella-vittata, Reeves iGonchs Tes, fe 1922-2... cecceccscseoes soe see 119
Columbella intexta, Gask. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 88, a.........6-+. 120
Columbella fusillus, Reeve (— intexta, Gask.). Icon., f. 251, b..... 120
Columbella crepusculum, Reeve (—intexta, Gask.). fasce 5 it 231, § a. 120
Columbella achatina, Sowb. ‘hes. Conch., f. 126...............:..000 120
Columbella achatina, Sowb. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 54, a............ 120
Plate 48.
Columbella Lincolnensis, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 184, a, b.......... 120
Columbella Menkeana, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 69..............00ee0ee 120
Columpellabellas Reeve) Conchs Icons, fy li2:s.2...-cscccesnvcsesncse 121
Columbella blanda, Sowb. Reeve, Icon., f. 103, a..............0.eceeee 121
Columbella adiostina, Ducl. (— blanda). Monogr., t. 11, f. 10...... 121
Columbella albina, Kiener. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 97, b............ 121
Columbella albina, Kiener. Kiener, Iconog,, t. 15, f. 4.............45 PAL
Columbella margarita, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 168............sseceeeees 121
Columbella cribraria, Lam. Sowb., Thes. Conch., f. 112............... 122
Columbella cribraria, Lam. Quoy, Voy. Astrol., t. 30, f. 21.. ........ 122
Columbella cribraria, Lam. Reeve, Icon., f. 62.............ceseccseesees 122
Columbella parvulum, Dunker (— cribraria). Philippi, Abbild.,
TOUL, JBC Te 2, ath ThectedcondnonqocacioocoUbeddaogo UDO OCEEAGOC GOCE COCOOIOLENS: 122
268 REFERENCE TO PLATES.
FIGURE. PAGE.
78. Columbella delicata, Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 171............... sdenweres 122
ig.) Columbellawelatas Reeven. cons. ft. US 2eerancscncstetsn dans semen acess 123
80: ‘Columbellaoblitas Reeve. Conch. Icon, f. 202. eecnccseersee ce tes 123
81. Columbella flexuosa, Lam. Kiener, Iconog. Buce., t. 26, f. 106.... 124
82. Columbella flexuosa, Lam. Sowb., Thes. Conch., f. 97...............- 124
84. Columbella emarginata, Reeve. Icon., f. 190..............0..c00:cscsenes 124
85. Columbella micans, Pease. Specimen............ dondcootocnobAaasoocd sale 124
$6: Columbella Brookeit Reeve: Vcont. f ll69: tate. cen ecseseeeeecceeee esse 125
87. Columbella semiconvexa, Lam. Sowb., Thes. wane fo 1032 sere. 125
88. Columbella semiconvexa, Lam. Reeve, Icon., Me sboeeee lee
89. Columbella rosacea, Reeve (— semiconvexa). tee fish ae 125
90. Columbrlla saccharata, Re-ve (— semiconvexa). Conch. Icon. 3
£5 VS Wiin Sead cnseeeccichiesccaetelscesws seis Gotovoes classe catenins seteac setae ee Ee eaeanete 125
91. Columbella lutea, Quoy (? — semiconvexa). Voy. Astrol., t. 40, f. 28. 125
92. Columbella polita, Reeve (? = semiconvexa). Icon., f. 221........... 125
93. Columbella miltostoma, T.-Woods (— semiconvexa). Specimen.... 125
94. Columbella picta, Reeve. Conch. {con , f. 146, b..............-.sceer0e 125
95. Columbella Ticaonis; Sowb. Thes. Conch:, f. 132........2..0cc-cec--nere 125
96. Columbella dictua, Tenison-Woods. Specimen............ssseceeeseeceeee 125
Plate 49.
97, 98. Columbella Australis, Gask. Reeve, Icon., f. 78, b; 188, b,.... 126
99. Columbella Austrina, Gask. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 100 aevewadesasee 126
LOO: ‘Columbellaannulata; Reeve: Icon; fo VOM. s. 2s accccccelecvenenmeretr 126
1. Columbella Buccinoides, Lam. Specimen...........00.....ccccessereesuee 127
2. Columbella avena, Reeve. Conch. Iicon., f. 158, b...........2..5.--2006 127
3. Columbella tenuis, Gask. Reeve, Icon., f. 224..............csssssaeceees 127
4. -Columbella pulla, Gask: Reeve, Tcon., f. 106... 5.2... 0... .csenteecmemiees 127
5. Columbella nux, Reeve (= pulla). Conch., Icon., f. 227............. 127
6. Columbella badia, Tenison-Woods (= pulla). Specimen.............. 127
7. Columbella Roblini, Tenison-Woods. Specimen .........-.......2e0 vee 127
8. Columbella Russelli, Brazier. Zool. Proc, t. 83, f. 18, 1874......... 128
9. Columbella tenebrica, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 204.........-...s.00+-+- 128
10. Columbella Tenisoni, ‘Tryon (— minuta, Tenison-Woods). Specimen. 128
11. Columbella interrupta, Angas (— Angasi, Brazier). Zool. Proc.,
te 25 Eo Op USG Sire ce sictccss saceawe oo tacuabeds become Gueascee bee ace cee eee eee 128
12. Columbella zebra, Gray. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 79........-....c-ose 129
13. Columbella Pacifica, Gask. (= zebra). Reeve, Icon., f 74.......... 129
14. Columbella miser, Sowb. (= zebra). Reeve, Icon., f. 68............+ 129
15. Columbella varians, Dunker (— Dunkeri, Eeyou: Zool. Proe., t. 20,
FAA) VST Oe. conceit acess saacine'ssinee sees owe doe doaeee teste: toes eet eneeeeeere 129
16. Columbella Hanleyi, Desh. Ile Reunion, t. 40, f. 8.............00--0+0 129
17. Columbella Burchardi, Dunker. Index Moll. Japon., t. 4 ifioeeee cs 129
Mes INE) Soe corniculata, Lam. (= scripta). Reeve, Icon., f. 94,
Dir oicece hata cieieclatsies Ge dieeiasisletee cs eteine clciow/siaise gies sob ea seieeaiele ser cite eee 130
20. Cainenbelte Gervillei, Payr. (— scripta). Kiener, Buccinum, t. 13,
Ai se cc iebacciadidacntle noelsedeseecemeskih sotetce souatsetse citnee sty eae se ceeetr eee sciences 130
21. Columbella Crosseana, Recluz (— scripta). Jour. de Conch., ii,
tal hy BO eccc eles iaieatis csldiateisicas Segines dalaaas Setemane spec ace ae le eee eee ae eetennete 180
22. Columbella Martensi, Lischke. Jap. Meeres Conch., ii, t. 5, f. 1,
2545. Gace doatecsmoscemes'sc del foes cnn kax ose actsetie eaceneneerae ee tet enact sean ee 130
23. Columbella lunata, Say. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 181, b.............6+ 130
24. Columbella dissimilis, Stimp. (= zonalis, Linsl. ). Gould, Invert.
Maas:, £.) 628. scstcesasacteseas o0.0e tocbacecseesceote nace cucledsceidascceneeeemtas 130
25.
Columbella dermestoides, Kiener. Iconog. Buccinum, t. 25, f. 100.. 131
————————
REFERENCE TO PLATES. 269
Plate 50.
FIGURE. PAGE.
26. Columbella Duclosiana, d’Orb. Moll. Cuba, t. 21, f. 32............... 133
27, 28. Columbella avara, Duclos. Chenu, Illust. Conch., t. 1, f. 1, 133
29 Columbellaturbida, Duclos; Chenu, Pllust., t: 2,.f)2.0...cccccsccs50+0 132
30. Columbella uvania, Duclos. Chenu, Tilust., 't. TOs atO Aecetiocstnicescecs Be
31. Columbella angelia, Duclos. Chenu, Illust., t. 14, f. 20..........0000. 134
32. Columbella orphia, Duclos. Chenu, Tse Ue I a ae aeeoncancDeres 134
33. Columbella ilaira, Duclos (— orphia). Chenu, t. 15, f. 12............ 154
34. Columbella psilla, Duclos. Chenu, Illustr., t. 15, f. 6.............s000e 134
35. 386. Columbella philodicia, Ducl. (— psilla, var.). Chenu, Illust.,
Hpac tw homtll Grane aecteacieescctclatcsisis strsts Aslvde Solera walt wis ntoatemelince mecsasaties 134
37. Columbella philia, Ducl. Chenu, Illust. Conch., t. 16, f. 4........... 134
38. Columbella japix, Ducl. Chenu, Illust., t. 22, f. 14...............00006 135
39. Columbella aurantiaca, Dall. .Am. Jour. Conch., vii, t. 15, f. 13... 135
20 = Columbellaituberosa, Canp. “Specimen....2 2.2: ssecccss-ccassactees sails 135
41. Columbella variegata, Stearns. (—tuberosa, var.). Specimen..... 155
42. Columbella chrysalluidea, Carp. Specimen ...............0csececsesessess 185
43. Columbella lactea, Kiener (— Babbi, Tryon). Reeve, Icon., f. 120. 185
44, 45, Columbella Marquesana, Gask. — Reeve, Icon., f. 217, a, b...... 136
46. Columbella teeniata, Ads. and Reeve (— Marquesana). Reeve,
Mess pall Ob ec ceetalscecuccwets sev acibemasenee nec tecaser tans eds casmeateseineceaeles 136
47. Columbella subleevis, Montr. (— Marquesana). Jour. de Conch.,
SISeMewivedtel Ocha 5.) a chacevasiiwacvsne seveoeacgv dese vaeonee Lo waubidesseeace 136
48. Columbella Azora, Ducl. Chenu, Iilust. Conch., Dea trai kate ce seictotoa 156
Plate 51.
14. Columbella alabastrum, Reeve. Martens, Mobius’ Mauritius, t. 20,
CAS Renee e re eee mel Pee Oks cts Shlsas Gu atictcwarsavcsine se nae ddsmetiecmemeeceiens et 146
49. Columbella Legrandi, Tenison-Woods. Specimen..............ce0....+- 137
5), Columbella Xavieriana, Tenison-Woods. Specimen...... .........+.. 137
ol. “Columbella choava, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f 239 W2.:........0cc0000.0e 137
52. Columbella pellucida, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 199...............02 00 13
ed. Columbella lineoiata, Pease. Specimen......5.0 -.. ....c.ccccceeensccers 138
54. Columbella formosa, Gaskoin. MReeve, Conch. Icon., f. 216......... 140
55. Columbella nubeculata, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 234............ 20006 140
56, 57. Columbella biflammata, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 226, a, b...... 140
58. Columbella Yorkensis, Crosse. Jour. de Conch, t 2, f/ 6, 1865... 140
59. Columbella Isabellina, Crosse. Jour. de Conch., 3 ser., vi, t. 7, f. 8. 141
60, 61. Columbella Tayloriana, Reeve. Conch. Icon, f. 225, a, b....... 141
62. Columbella albomaculata, Angas (— Tayloriana). Zool. Proc., t.
113} Tide WIA T eo oddededacd sacooobed pooduedoasocosonoonelicoD Sadcencndconcocnosad0c, 141
63. Columbella albuginosa, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 225, b.........eeeeee 141
64. Colimbella interrupta, Gask. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 228........... 141
65. Columbella abyssicola, Brazier. Specimen...............-.sseceseseeeee - 141
66. Columbella cincinnata, Martens. Mébius, Mauritius, t. 20, f. 14.. 142
67. Columbella asopis, Ducl. Chenu, Illust , t. 14, f. 18....0..........00e. 142
68. Columbella minor, Scacchi. Phil. Moli. Sicil., ii, t. 27, f. 12........ 142
69. Columbella nympha, Kiener. Iconog, t. 10, f. 4.............-.....0-eee 142
70. Columbella articulata, Souverb. Jour. de Conch., 3 ser., iv, t. 10,
1 Danodcode oot bbaadoeeoosacna BAtOop Occ oed Sedbes BB GSEEESEH ned aceOE CHO neD ace rct erie: 143
71. Columbella Mindoroevs'ss, Gask. Reeve, Icon., f. 195, a......... 1.60. 143
72. Columbella Dori, Issel (— Mindoroensis). Cat. Moll. Miss. Ital.
PIPE OTISIANtaN eter Oo ansam me eeee ance cach neces eclsrecens seat stelle scenidacan sence 143
CoS Ree ae one
REFERENCE TO PLATES.
Plate 52.
FIGURE PAGE
Columbella baculus, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 157...............0. wens bed
Columbella pungens, Gld. . Specimen: ccc co5...0ccccnccrseonewesecseses 143
Columbella plutonida, Duclos, Chenu, Illust., t. 16, f. 2............. 144
Columbella Pretrii, Duclos. Chenu, Illust., t. 16, f. 8.............. .. 144
Columbella conspersa, Gask. Reeve, Conch. con. iO OSs eeceneeeee 145
Columbella iodostoma, Gask. (— conspersa). Reeve, f. 218, a..... 145
Columbella puella, Sowb. (— conspersa). Reeve, Conch., f. 65..... 145
Columbella puella,Sowb. Specimen... .2. 222. -<....--.s--ccceccsnseareisere 145
Columbella contaminata, Gask. (— conspersa). Reeve, Icon., f. 102. 145
Columbella Hotessieri, d’Orb. Moll. Cuba, t 21, f. 38................. 144
Columbella sagitta. Gask. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 180................ 145
Columbella galaxias, Reeve (— sagitta). Conch. Icon., f. 229, b.. 146
Columbella Caroline, E. A. Smith. Jour. Linn. Soc., xii, t. 30,f. 9. 146
Columbella sugillata, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 189.....................- 145
Columbella alabastrum, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 232, b........scceee . 146
Columbella fusiformis, d’Orb. - Moll. Cuba, t. 21, f. 26................. 147
Columbella rorida, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 176..............e000- Age leh
Columbella Lischkei, E. A. Smith. Zool. Proc., t. 20, f. 41, 1879... 147
Columbella niveomarginata, E. A. Smith. Zool. Proc., t. 20, f. 42,
LO 1Qecreccccadeewesctetvecctascesetectsscuestcseuactaeescsncteaceaeeeeees decease 146
Columbella solidula, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 149..................0000 147
Columbella solidula, Reeve. Specimen... sontevecee, MAT
Columbella hirundo, Gask. Reeve, Conch. ‘Teon., ss it 219, Divceeeerore 147
Columbella plurisulcata, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 233............000+ 148
Columbella subulata, Duclos. Monogr,, t. 9, f. 16... PppanQdosoasecag cocccc 148
Plate 53.
Columbella arata, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 185...............ecescees eels
Columbella ocellata, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 237.........ccsceeceeccees 148
Columbella pelagia, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 238................002++00s 148
Columbella monilifera, Sowb. Thes. Conch., Tl aaascososoccotaose soc 149
Columbella Mangelioides, Reeve. Conch. Icon., ff: VOT ccsceeseseeeens 149
Columbella fulgida, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 178............ cece aeeamear 149
Columbella lactea, Duclos. Chenu; Illust., t. 1; f. 4..)occce..ceemeere 149
Columbella lactea, Duclos. Kiener, Iconog., t. 15, f. 4................. 149
6. Columbella Essingtonensis, Reeve, Conch. Icon.; f. 174, a, b... 149
Columbella eximia, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f, 222............000scssceee. 150
Columbella bicincta, Angas (—eximia). Zool. Proc., t. 1, f. 3,
M871 vececscewscesce ear cersusussacuedccscbest vom bac sae secoes tee ccee ee eee Eee 150
10. Columbella sertulariarum, Orb. Voy. Amer., t. 61, f. 14,16... 150
. Columbella elata, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 155...........c0cccesesaceece - 150
Columbella Cumingii, Reeve. Conch. Ic., f. 156..............0.-.--00e. 151
Columbella lumbricus, Reeve (— Cumingii). Conch. Ic., f 186, a.. 151
Columbella spicula, Daclos (— Cumingii). Chenu, IIl., t. 16, f. 10. 151
Columbella clausilia, Duclos (— Cumingii). Chenu, t. 16, f. 12..... 151
Columbella acus, Reeve (— Cumingii, var.). Icon., f. 201........... 151
Columbella filosa, Angas. Zool. Proc., t. 13, f. 6, 1867 ...........-+ 151
. Columbella attenuata, Angas. Zool. Proc., t. 1, f. 4, 1871............ 151
9, 20. Columbella nycteis, Duclos. Chenu, IIl., t. 17, f. 6, 8............ 151
Columbella Belizana, Duclos (— nyeteis). Chenu, IIL, t. 22, f. 10. 151
Plate 54. ,
Columbella spiratella, Martens. Modbius, Mateus 4-20, fl2 ste
3, 24. Columbella rugosa, Sowb. Reeve, Icon., f. 32, a, b eee scesuee sete 152
—
REFERENCE TO PLATES. 271
FIGURE, PAGE.
25. Columbella bicolor, Kiener (— rugosa). Icon., t. 16, f. 4...... ...+ 152
26, 27. Columbella sinuata, Sowb. (— rugosa). Zool. Pro., t. 72, f. 3,
Pads wl eeencanctsactcctsaascsceesee woctoecesweces coebecseccidees cetadscerceasees 152
28. Columbella costellata, Sowb. Thes Conch., f. 147............ceeeeeeee 153
29. Columbella valida, Reeve (— costellata). Icons, sts Ubebesees.s-< 153
30. Columbella varicosa, Gask. (— costellata). Reeve, Ic., f. 31, b..... 153
31. Columbella macrostoma, Anton (—costellata). Reeve, Ic., f.49, b. 153
82. Columbella fluctuata, Sowb. Reeve, Icon., f. 38, a.........cse.ceceseee 153
35. Columbella fluctuosa, Duclos (— fluctuata). Chenu, IIl., t. 13, f.11.. 153
34. Columbella suturalis, Gray (— fluctuats). Griffith’s Cuvier. Front-
: EB IOTOCE ML Or ence race: ocaaccedcronccstncecoseaeeheee. ceecroaarmsanedeaeecee oe 153
35. Columbella costata, Duclos (— fluctuata). Chenu, IIl., t. 12, f. 2.. 143
36, 37. Columbella coronata, Sowb’ Reeve, Ic., f. 29, a, b........eceeeee 153
38. Columbella varia, Sowb. Reeve, Conch. Ic., f 14. b............ceeeee 154
39. Columbella scalarina, Sowb. (— varia). Reeve, Ic., f. 11, b......... 154
40. Columbella veleda, Ducl. (— varia). Chenu, IIl., t. 7, f. 20......... 154
41. Columbella ophonia, Ducl. (— varia). Chenu, IIL, t. 16, f. 6........ 154
42. Columbella lyrata, Sowb. Thes. Conch., f. 149........ ........2..sec00 154
43. Columbella fulva, Sowb. Reeve, Couch. Ic., f. 55, b..........ceeeeees 154
44. Columbella Terpsichore, Sowb. Thes Conch., f. 99.............csseeeee 154
45. Columbella lineolata, Kiener (— Terpsichore). Icon., t. 13, f. 3... 155
46. Columbella Californica, Reeve (— Terpsichore). Icon., f. 165...... 155
2(. Columbella Adelinze, Tryon. Specimen...........5.......ssscsrcsscooces - 155
48. Columbella Yoldina, Duclos. Cheru, Ill., t. 8, f. 10...............00066 153
Plate 55.
49, 50. Columbella suffusa, Sowb. Reeve, Icon.. f. 89, 170, 1878...... 155
51. Columbella tuberculata, Reeve. Conch. Ic., f. 173.............eceeeeee 156
52. Columbella rugulosa, Sowb. Thes. Conch., f. 131.:.....,...ccccccceeees 156
53. Columbella rugulosa, Sowb. Reeve, Ic.. f. 71........csesseccssceesccees 156
54. Columbella cavea, Reeve. Conch. Ic., f. 2038..........0....sccecceesesees 156
55. Columbella multivoluta, Reeve. Conch. Ic., f. 163.................0006 156
56. Columbella fenestrata, Rve. (— Adamsi, Tryon). Conch. Ic., f.175. 156
57, 58. Columbella strenella, Duclos. Chenu, IIl., t. 8, f. 2, 3......... 157
59. Columbella porcata, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 195, b............-.-0ee0s 157
60. Columbella jaspidea, Sowb. Reeve, Conch. Ic., f. 90.............ceeeeee 157
61. Columbella valga, Gould. Wilkes’ Exped., f. 358, b..............02s000e 158
62. Columbella filamentosa, Dunker. Specimen.............:seeseeeeeseeseeers 157
65. Columbella pulchella, Kiener. Ic. Buccinum, t. 18, f. 68.............. 157
64, 65. Columbella pulchella, Sowb. (— elegantula, Mirch). Reeve,
WowehwlicOnemter SOW Oui Binteceles scien ceenedeccedessesee+codsoesctedececenss 158
66. Columbella acuta. Stearns. Specimen....:..........cvsccccssseseseessseees 158
67. Columbella avara, Say. Reeve, Icon., f. 73.............cseceee secacsscees 159
68. Columbella Lafresnayi (— avara). Fischer and Bern., Jour. de
Concha wemeererete ain) Meat Anew ssccens ses ciswssn ous lalecasdeeettawcteenssecs 159
69. Columbella similis, Rav. (—avara). Am. Mar. Conch., t. 8, f. 64.. 159
70. Columbella semiplicata, Stearns (—avara). Proc. Phila. Acad.,
MS icpstewe le pee ars ns cop ean e cee cpecs eeias sOree sa cdcdeads denecesatcesde 159
71. Columbella semiplicata, Stearns (—avara). Specimen............... 159
72, 73. Columbella phylina, Duclos. Chenu, IIl., t. 15, f. 9, 10......... 159
fa.) Columbella cleta. Ducl. ‘Chenu, Dl.) t. 15, Ff. 14...0.....csccescseescecees 160
75. Columbella menaletta, Ducl. Chenu, Il], t. 15, f. 4........ccsccecsceers 160
D
272 REFERENCE TO PLATES.
Plate 56.
FIGURE. PAGE.
76. Columbella plicaria, Montr. Jour. de Conch., 3 ser., ii, t. 9, f. 5... 160
77. Columbella costulata, Cantr. (C. Halizeti). eee Brit. Conch.,
V5 £88, LON salaeavass ses accuse Uebeuseevascteenedseebeecee sr tceteeaeeeeme 160
78. Columbella rosacea, Gould. Invert. Mass., ie 627. aveisa pothole docaneeeeens 160
79. Columbella costulata, Cantraine. Sars, Moll. Norv., t. 16ssh. 1eeeeee 160
80. Columbella teophania, Ducl. Chenu, IIl., t. 20, f. 2..............0+000 164
81. Columbella Bucholzi, von Martens. Conch. Mittheil., t. 23, f. 8... 164
82. Columbella diaphana, Verrill. Trans. Conn. Acad., v, t. 58, f. 2.. 160
83. Columbella sagra, d Orb. Moll Cuba, tt. 2158 29 veccasensseesee eens 164
84. Columbella Kieneria, Duclos (?—sagra). Chenu, IIL, t. 25, f. 20.. 164
85. Columbella electona, Ducl. Chenu, IlJ., t. 9, f. 12..................00. 164
86. Columbella encaustica, Reeve. Conch. Ic., f. 56, b...............-..00. 164
87. Columbella St. Pairaina, Caillet. Jour. de Conech., 3 ser., iv, t. 11,
Po AS Sood scisasede en seatadeewtsse cow ewe teste ane e nee ae eR SR Cee See eee een 165
88. Columbella lachryma, Gask. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 125........... . 165
89. Columbella troglodytes, Souv. Jour. de Conch., 3 ser., vi, t.. 6, f. 4. 165
90. Columbella crassilabris, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 177, b.............+. 166
91, 92. Columbella pygmza, Sowb. Reeve, Conch. Icon, f. 128, 129.. 166
93. Célumbella atomella, Duclos. Monog., t. 11, f. 6..............csceceeees 166
94. Columbella gracilis, Pease. Am. Jour. Conch, iv, t. 11, f. 20...... 167
95. Columbella ornata, Pease (— Garretti, Tryon). Am. Jour. Conch.,
Lv, tie Ws fe 19 era a cccscdacredate agueeswemats saceecotaaeme ste sondece tenth emeeeiet 166
96. Columbella venusta, Reeve (—teeniata, Phil.). Icon., f. 180......... 167
97. Columbella kirostra, Duclos. Cheun, Illust., t. 11, f. 2............... 167
98. Columbella atramentaria, Sowb. Reeve, Icon., f. 124.............. sssa 1168
99. Columbella atramentaria, Sowb. Thes. Conch..,. f. 174. ............06 168
100. Columbella Digglesi, Brazier. Zool. Proc., t. 83, f. 18, 1874......... 170
Plate 57.
1. Columbella pariolida, Duclos (— atramentaria). Chenu, Illust.,
ti Bj £52: ie vosisnswaeiee dacs deideaGelece esneateses cis dndluecie (neta eateete tener aenetne 168
2, Columbella nigricans, Sowb. Thes. Conch., f. 172..........00.00:s000 168
3... olumbella parva, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 118... 168
4. Columbella’ parva, Reeve. Sowb., Thes. Conch., f. 17U............... 168
5. Columbella pamila, Ducl. (—parva). Chenu, Ilust., t. 22, f. 12... 168
6. Columbella spadicea, Phil. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 128...... ........ 168
7. Columbellajobesas CB Ads (Specimen ..c....ss. ence aces seen ase eet 169
8. Columbella cancellata, Gask. (—obesa). Reeve, Icon., f. 126....... 169
9. Columbella dicipiens, Ads. (— obesa). Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 111. 169
_ 10. Columbella atomella, Reeve (—atrata). Conch. Icon., f. 108....... 169
11. Columbella menalida, Ducl. (—atrata). Chenu, Illust., t. 19, f. 8. 169
12. Columbella pumila, Souv. (—atrata). Jour. de Conch., t. 12, f. 4,
PSG viccciive eieee sic evade ch ulatactacioca sen vevics cobaaettedacnetacestisceereeeeteemeeeete 169
13. Columbella levania, Ducl. (?—atrata). Chenu, Ilust., t. 22, f. 8. 169
14-17. Columbella ida, Ducl. (—atrata). Chenu, Illust., t. 14, f. 2, 8,
VO. Vs ste ctedesweetia ds ces ecelesucoen dee cael eeracecaenteecemaeaceee teree ease 169
18. Columbella nisitella, Ducl. Chenu, Illust., t. 7, f. 10.................. 170
19. Columbella ostreicola, E. A. Smith. Zool. Proc., t. 5, f. 10, 1882... 169
20: Columbella*obesa, (C2 Bi -Ad=) (Specimentec-csccsrcne--senseseeseseee eae 169
21. Columbella Gowllandi, Brazier. Zool. Proc., t. 83, f. 15, 1874...... if
22. Columbella lentiginosa, Reeve. Conch. Icon., f. 240.................. 170
23. Columbella Smithii, Angas (— lentiginosa). "Zool. Proe., t. 26, f
Aig US ieagueeene ne Vou gee en eevee dene deene erences et beer se centrastinensocteores 171
REFERENCE -TO PLATES. 273
FIGURE. PAGE,
24. Columbella speciosa, Angas. Zool. Proc., t. 5, f. 3, 1877.........006 apalzil
25. Columbella balteata, Nevill (— Nevilli, Tryon). Jour. Asiatic Soc.,
tS ASLO esroanteconcecsesanwataceteccce ened sovedtvcbloseecmncesbedecccnese 173
26. Columbella isomella, Ducl. Chenu, Illust., t. 9, f. 8............-...... 1738
27. Columbella linigera, Ducl.. Chenu, Illust., t. 17, f. 14................. 274
28. Columbella oxyllia, Ducl. Chenu, Illust., t. 17, f. 10.................. 174
Plate 58.
29. Columbella cledonida, Ducl. Chenu, Illust., t. 17, f. 18............... 174
380. Columbella rumilia, Ducl. Chenu, Illust., t. 17, f. 16..............-.. 174
81. Columbella acleonta, Ducl. Chenu, Illust., t. 11, f. 4...........sc00e0- 174
32. Columbella prosymnia, Ducl. Chenu, Illust., t. 26, f. 8............006 174
33. Columbella anaidea, Ducl. Chenu, Illust., t. 26, f. 4...............006 174
384. Columbella ortigia, Ducl. Chenu, Illust., t. 22, f. 2.............cceceeee 175
385. Columbella neptunia, Ducl. Chenu, Illust., t. 26, f. 20..............00 175
36. Columbella ortonia, Ducl. Chenu, Illust., t. 26, f. 14................. 175
387. Columbella segesta, Ducl. Chenu, [lust., Hs 26, fs: Oxeeeeticsecieetcceses 175
BSeeecolumbella testina, Duel. Chenu, lilust:, t: 7, £5 12. cnc. .escsecneses 175
39. Columbella striatula, Dunker. Sr aciiais..kse en eee 176
40. Columbella sulcosa, Sowb. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 132............... 176
41. Columbella moesta, Ad. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 131...............000« 176
42. Columbella Guatemalensis, Reeve. Icon., f. 198, b........eccecessceees ici
43. Columbella tessellata, (. B. Ad. (— Guatemalensis) Reeve, Icon.,
felis An ewer. Meera arte oae Teinene Sale cesar ie wens hoa aseice seneaa tac camtene sathametelsiceee s 177
44, Columbella diminuta, C. B. Ad. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 115......... 177
45. Columbella pulchrior, C, B. Ad. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 116....... 177
46. (Columbella penicillata, Carp. Specimen.................-ssccessescoceoee 5 UHL
47. Columbella subturrita, Carp. Specimen................ccsccsscssceseceveses 178
48. Columbella filosa, Stearns (— Stearnsi, Tryon). Proc. Philad.
PACH aE Tae rmal tS (Olea cca Bsc aoceaeaes Saeilciaa en cie's catcla c Saiaasieculelesisios epumawcsmecs 179
49, 50. Columbella Guildingii, Sowb. Thes. Conch., f. 175, 176......... WIS
51. Columbella catenata, Sowb. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 119, b.......... ey,
52. Columbella mitrula, Dunker (—catenata). Phil., Abbild. iii,
BITC CH est en a tan O aeseccn sccte sess tdeeee aviaw co acaiiesleasteses siocalcoasoneestosmaaeces 180
53. Columbella Antillarum, Reeve (—catenata). Icon., f. 196........... 180
54. Columbella scutulata, Reeve (—catena‘a). Conch. Icon., f. 191, b. 180
55. Columbella sparsa, Reeve (catenata). Icon., f. 200, a........-scceee0s 180
56. Columbella fusiformis, Pease (— Paumotensis, Tryon). Am. Jour.
Wome heealiiettra lO rels umesescrcccs encase tenes evitce ss cis vstlecesmte emesiideciesa metal 180
Plate 59.
57. Columbella ovulata, Lam. Reeve, Icon., f. 209, b.............seeeeceees 181
58. Columbella ovuloides, C. B. Ad. (—ovulata). Reeve, Icon. Meta,
Ree Lobster crcrerercle lela ciclcraisinteh e tathots caiopcaia ero(eis elatolais'sles sien s since elalslajefelelaelelsureierstate’s 181
59, 60. Golumnpells obtusa, Sowb. Thes. Conch., f. 63; Conch. Icon.,
Ter S Osa aster es cee ae onenesane cies seas coal stacienls se s(tiss acione soslueeisesines segupwesesen 181
61. Columbella marmorata, Gray. Sowb., Thes. Conch., f. 72........... 181
62. Columbella marmorata, Gray. Beechey’ s Voy., t. 36, ib Ul Acoaeasoc 181
68. Columbella dormitor, Sowb. ‘Thes. Conch., f. 173 lesinseaeeplestassive cine 181
64. Columbella egeria, Ducl. Chenu, Illust., t. 4, f. 20..........c0000e0 181
65. Columbella tringa, Lam. Reeve, Teon., f. 24, b ae unaalca te ceaeasncentwaess 181
66 Columbella unda ata, Duclos (= tringa). Chenu, lllust., t. 4, f. 4... 181
30
O74 ' REFERENCE TO PLATES.
FIGURE. PAGE,
67, 68. Columbella flava, Brug. Reeve, Icon., f. 27, a, b........000 secece 182
69. Columbella punctata, Sowb. (— flava). Genera of Shells, f. 5...... 182
70. Columbella fugubris, Kiener (= flava). Kiener, Iconog., t. 8, f. 2. 182
71: Columbella funiculata, Souverb. (— flava). Jour. de Conch, 5 lies 15
£8, USG5% 2. steeds Aes oeeis s donde Jac eba se hes hunce steceteice sen nece terete eneeEee 182
72. Columbella rubicundula, Quoy (— flava). Voy. Astrol., t 40, f 26. 182
73. Columbella discors, Gmel. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 208, Ri wae 182
74. Columbella semipunctata, Lam. (— discors). Kiener, Iconog., t. 8,
fo os tiscuadosdicatevevenaoecoacniecnessedotoecectsde scataccscce ocliteee teats Ree eenee 182
75, 76. Columbella splendidula, Sowb. (=discors). Reeve, Icon., f. 25,
Bs) Dissension saoeinn clccicisio viel: eeieleintelbeb lee a alawccisinceelsinesite aciseitet ete eaten emai 182
77. Columbella zelina, Duclos (= discors). Chenu, Illust., t. 4, f. 6... 182
78. Columbella eustoma, Jouss: /BullSiSoc? Zooli a) tos tenor teeneeeee 182
79. Columbella Philippinarum, Reeve. Conch. Icon., £02075) Discectenes 183
80, 81. Columbella epamella, Duclos (— Philippinarum). Chenu, Illust.,
t:40;, Lai 25 LO sescgoseccnscuccesssccossconelnesenceseiicacers cou cenesia eee neon 183
82. Columbella coniformis, Sowb. (— Philippinarum, var.). Reeve,
Icon. Meta, f. 4, b........ Sanat abeudsleesaasbolerceactqecens deodsosteateee ene . 183
Plate 60.
83. Columbella cedo-nulli, Reeve (— Philippinarum, var.). Icon. Meta,
£.4O\" WDiisteveescncsase atcients seeasesdenedsecvacesqescteteetinas sect tence eee 183
84. Columbella Dupontixz, Kiener (= Philippinarum, var.). Reeve,
Meta, if. 35 [Cdscccs evtsaesesecsesaivcdoesengse es et coe sistinicn sebaace Meraee ene 183
85. Columbella macrostoma, Anton (— Philippinarum, var.). Reeve,
Metin, £, il cc Se ceaicovatine cncese sine cenwceosemonne sre tiveliticots tt sete tee aetna 183
86. Columbella dubia, Sowb. (— Philippinarum, var.). Reeve, Meta, f.5. 183
7. Columbella dubia, Sowb. (— Philippinarum, var.) Thes. Conch.,
Eo 7 Discubcans iow ne cdeoeos Saeed Mecosees de nstienais tie cfee oaueanae aoe tee nee eee eee 183
&8. Columbella bicanalifera, Sowb. Reeve, Icon., f. 64, b .....-......0+4 1838
89. Columbellaclavulus, Sowb. Reeve, Icon. Pleurotoma, vol.i, f. 106.. 184
90. Columbella gibberula, Sowb. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 61, b........... 184
91. Columbella dorsata, Sowb. Reeve, Icon., f. 15, a............ccessoevee 185
92. Columbella pavonina, Hinds. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 26, b........ . 185
3. Columbella Haneti, Petit (—pavonina). Jour. de Conch. Ribpequorys iy pe llis)ss
94. Columbella nivea, Sowb. Reeve; Conch: Tcon-. £'S2.222..-.aieeeiaeees 185
95. Columbella Bourjotiana, Crosse. Jour. de Conch., ZiSET willy ahem
£. Giciccchgdecscvedssocuecscecseseseveser Vesseceseesccetneccnacesce eerceentneeets 185
96. Columbella pulcherrima, Sowb. Reeve, Icon., f. 10, a........ .....++ 185
97. Columbella maculosa, Sowb. Reeve, Icon., f. 19, b.................000- 186
98. Columbella elegans, Sowb. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 4, b..... Bpeuactic 186
99. Columbella turrita, Sowb. Reeve, Conch. Icon., f. 2, b............... 186
100. -Columbella turrita, Sowb. Thes! Conch:, f 138. i020 cece. ccccnneeeeace 186
1. Columbella angularis, Sowb. Reeve, Icon., f. 1, a.......... Pep noice viliehs:
2. Columbella subulata, Sowb. Reeve, Icon., f. 212, b. ...........:s0c0e. 186
8. Columbella recurva, Sowb. Reeve, Icon., "f. 18, a... a8 LST
4. Columbella lanceolata, Sowb. (= recurva). Reeve, leone e 3, ‘ait c.. 187
6. Columbella pumilio, Reeve. Conch. HBS Tis Me Ufcscancdocaascqocasjocen occ 187
Plate 61.
7. Columbella fusiformis, Hinds (— recurva). Reeve, Icon., f.17, a.. 187
8. -Columbella Terquemi, Jouss. Bull. Soc. Zool., i, t. 5, f. 1..........-- 187
REFERENCE TO PLATES. 275
FIGURE, PAGE
9. Alcira elegans, H. Adams. Specimen........... agononhduscoosdedsonseoq9q0 188
if Hneinanodmlosa, Pease. SpeCiMens...):..c.+cc.-cecs=cecanese= ecm ciesess 189
11. Engina carbonaria, Reeve. Conch. Icon. Ricinula, f. 22............ 189
12. Engina forticostata, Reeve (— carbonaria). Reeve, Ricinula, f.29 189
18. Engina crocostoma, Reeve (— carbonaria). Icon. Ricinula, f. 40.. 189
14. Engina astricta, Reeve. Conch. Icon. Ricinula, f. = Poacuoouoooenndae 189
15. Engina leucozia, Duclos (— astricta). Chenu, Ti, teeeAe tse Orceses se 189
16, 17. Engina alveolata, Kiener. Icon. Purpura, t. 9, f. Donets cece’ 189
18. Engina lauta, Reeve (— alveolata). Icon. Ricinula, f. 24............ 189
19. Engina histrio, Reeve (— alveolata). Icon. Ricinula, f. 36......... 189
20. Engina trifasciata, Reeve (— alveolata). Icon. Ricinula, f. 41...... 189
21. Engina zepa, Duclos. Chenu, Ill. noes ite WUD), Be, MO ocoosbadseunecee 189
22. Engina iodosia, Duclos. Chenu, IIl., t. 22, Ba betes tee eee 190
23. Engina telea. Duclos. Chenu, Iil., t. 25, fei WAN sods SsbrSacenemabebeagsd 190
24, Engina anakisia, Duclos. Ciemn. ine, CoNZOeiE PSE ec oeaetaosteates 190
Poe emomavepidelias Ducl. (Chenu) Tl: t.) 255 fo UST. cc. coeces-acledee sce 190
26. Engina monilifera, Pease. Martens, Don. Bism., t.1, f. 15......... 190
27. Hngina satorida, Ducl. Chenu, Ill., t. 26, f. 2.........cccscccceeseseonne Gil
Plate 62.
28. Engina numicia, Ducl. Chenu, IIl., t. 26, f. 10... Anacican 191
29. Engina alveolata, Reeve (= Reevei, Tryon). Icon. ‘Ricinula, £23. 191
30. Engina bella, Reeve. Conch. Icon. Ricinula, f. 15................0000- 191
31. Engina recurva, Reeve (— bella). Icon. Ricinula, f. 53.............. 191
32. Engina fragaria, Wood (= bella). Index Test. Sup., t. 3, f. 27.... 191
55. Hngina pulchra, Reeve. Icon. Buccinum, f. 80..... 2.00.00... 2.cc..s.cee 191
3 Engina rosea, Reeve. Icon. Ricinula, f. 46...................00..0e0e00 192
35, Engina Schrammi, Crosse (— rosea). Jour. de Conch., xi, t.1,f.7. 192
oo. Hngina rutila, Reeve. Icon. Ricinula, f. 49...............cc.scesseeeoes 192
o7. Engina deformis, Reeve. Icon. Ricinula, f. 44.............0...ceeeeceuee 192
388. Engina turbinella, Kiener. Icon. Purpura, t. 9, f: 25...........0..000- 192
39. Engina turbinella, Kiener. Reeve, Icon. Ricinula, f. 42.............. 192
40. Engina farinosa, Gould. Wilkes’ Exped., f. 828.................cec00e- 192
41. Engina contracta, Reeve. Icon. Ricinula, f. 32..............scecssceseee 193
42. Engina acuminata, Reeve (— contracta). MRicinula, f. 52............ 193
43. Engina eximia, Reeve. Icon. Ricinula, f. 45.............scsceeesesesseees 193
ae INA TIsitOLMs,) MEAS. | SPECIMEN ove. venrce sien «eeceeceecsivsecceosqeore 193
45. Engina oselmonta, Ducl.° Chenu, nee te 7) Fe cc ocereccosecenemer 193
46. Engina aurantia, Ducl. Chenu, Illust., t.7, f. 16.............c0.00 5.000 198
Lipee Engine cibbosas, Garnetb. SPECIMEN ...02j...0.0-seesier ons cocieacecledacshers 193
48. Engina ovata, Pease (—funiculata). Am. Jour. Conch., Hid, ts ods
Ree Oceania costars cauiadast siossearisessaemeciiisiecssciers “oases secleineaatisauceaeieetes 194
49. Engina funiculata, Reeve. Icon. Ricinula, f. 16.................0..000 194.
50. Engina lineata, Reeve. Icon. Ricinula, f. 51.............0.sseceeecneeees 194
51. Engina maculata, Pease (— lineata, var.). Am. Jour. Conch., xv,
fig (hy Ths 12h aGscoccdsaeeqoenda banbonne so0Ddo0 sonénoadsbsDKdd CaoUADEnOoecannonoCeooaC 194
Plate 63.
52. Engina zonata, Reeve. Icon. Ricinula, f. 38.............cecssscceseseoes 194
53. Engina zonata, Reeve. Specimen...........ecess-ere noepqonoa ncccaussdonacn 194
54. Engina concinna, Reeve. Icon. Ricinula, f. 35.............0.4 aetaentee 194
So. Hngina parva, Pease. Am.Jour. Conch., iii, t. 23, f. 11.............. 195
56. Engina nodicostata, Pease. Am. Jour. Conch., iii, t. 23, f. 8........ 195
276 REFERENCE TO PLATES.
FIGURE. PAGE.
57. Engina variabilis, Pease (— nodicostata). Am. Jour. Conch., iii,
BEZBS fe Qiiovcreewatien vonscurascasesteics tees Celsecteesiect eehee sesteneeee netaee Sede LOS
58. Engina striata, Pease. Am. Jour. Conch., iii, t. 23, f. 10........... . 195
59. Engina armillata, Reeve. Icon. Ricinula, f. 47............cccscceess eons HOG:
60. Engina tuberculosa, Pease. Specimen...........:cc-ccsccececeesmosenacece 195
61. Engina xantholenca, Smith. Zool. Proc., t. 5, f. 9, 1882...........0 196
62. Engina mendicaria, Linn. Reeve, Ricinula, f. 8..............scoccecees 196
63. Columbellina harpeformis, Sowb. Thes. Conch., f. 10................- 196
64. Columbellina uncinata, Sowb. Thes. Conch., f. 13.:...............e0. 196
65. Columbellina cithara, Reeve. Conch. Icon. Columb., f. 280, a...... 196
66. Amphissa corrugata,. Reeve. Icon. Buccinum, f. 110................. 197
67. Amphissa versicolor, Dall. Am. Jour. Conch., vii, t. 16, f. 10..... 197
68. Columbella millepunctata, Carpenter. Specimen. ...............ssseee 115
69, 70. Columbellaria corallina, Quenst. Sitzb. Wien, xlii, 278, f. 1... 103
71. Columbella gibberula, Sowb. Troschel, Gebiss, ii, t. 9, f. 10........ 184
72. Columbella semipunctata, Lam. Troschel, Gebiss, ii, t. 9, f. 6..... 182
73. Engina mendicaria, Linn. Troschel, Gebiss, ii, t. 8, f. 4..........0. 196
MARGINELLIDA. OLIVIDA. PLATE 3
MARGINELLID-K. PLATE 4
46 47 48 51 52
49 53 54 55 50
Figures AV ceuvle nalirerd sige.
MARGINELLIDA. PLATE 5
aii
mt
1 h by
yl
| /
MARGINELLID. PLATE %6
=]
MARGINELLID-X. PLATE
a
NG
7 (oe
i
P l
+
*
i
.
MARGINELLID. PLATE 8.
| Le -e 2) ee ee
eek NF SAR eee
y a oie
;
; a
' i: ;
I
‘
My
h nt X
i ral .
é a
i - |
t be f
a 7 .
i ; r ‘
‘ ie ;
ft
\ :
: :
r r
; .
>
re,
; ‘ os
\
; '
Lee
i eps |
: ie
t ba 1! 1
Jad
sth
4 ,
‘
: i
‘
pa ‘
‘oe ap
f. nt
oe
J cs
." Pee
a WP,
4 i
n
aa i
' ;
}
'
eR
‘
‘
i fe
i
MARGINELLID_K. PLATE 9
MARGINELLIDX. PLATE 10
ri \
A N\ ANN
) \
\
Ata
\
ate
Wi Nn i
\ ;
Pee
Mt i
\
\
MARGINELLID PLATE 11
ath
MARGINELLID. PLATE 12
Li
MARGINELLIDA PLATE 13
(a\\
ay )
Mri A Y
}
i)
;
Wau
OLIVID #&. PLATE 14
OLIVIDA. PLATE 15
OLIVID A.
PLATE 16
—————)
—~3
her
Bae
OLIVIDA. PAL Ave hy
OLIVID JE. PLATE 18
TS
AAR
ptt
a \l
rt H re
live ei ia NY
i a
ily Peas
in
; 4
NY Seat
Mak
OLIVID A. PLATE 19
FAN:
Ute,
ie
Zs
Ais
LG;
al
y
\
\}
OLIVID 2. PLATE 20
re
uN
ee
OLIVIDA.
jit
eee
ie,
TG o
% .
A diy’
DI %: A uty
pa ae Be sry
BI as
iyi ‘iy
ae
Ss
ie
PLAT 2A
OLIVID A. PLATE 22,
OLIVID A.
PLATE 28
Pia
Y Dna
i
NK
is sae it
Tate NS
ina
nu awr alsa
i ie
ani
piv
Bijan
inna
==> af
{yi
ae
i
RA titi
ANY NEY 4
WS
rues ie
yy.
OLIVID. PLATE 24
fi
]
;
BP te
aia,
me ane |! ae
a H a
‘Mi
t
OLIVID A.
Me Ml
year
H he ake
oy lal fey /
Mf pits Wy
PHN
; if ae
PLAT
ie
7 f Ny
aA
PA
> |
SOME TH sich
1
naa
ng RU A
a ot
EAM N
f nf */
aA
K
Z
9)
if ee aie Hit I
Reavis nh va ay
HA a ca
eae HT
py a AI
OLIVID #.
PLATE 26
Nh me i ih Ni i, BN
“h hi ea )
A vil Ly i
7 Ni ‘ mene
Moa, © ea i)
eat uy) 4 : pb / : |
Mel ot h
Aa Py ‘fh Sis y : 4l
" 4 A ts
it WS
Vi, hy i
i gee Z j il i)
sai J vi, } it
“fs ps Hf i
OLIVID. PLATE 27
'
Wa
\i
1 ah
ea a PA RATE
at ma Nb WA ea)
Ha BOE (i i
i { oe j i
\ Mis M Vir hytd)
Many fiend
‘ ; a“ i
OLIVID 4. PLATE 28
OLIVIDUE.
PP a
Y Bagh /
i
Ws
a
Ni
\\
vse gps
AV
0
<3
ate
Veg
aa
oi
cat
of
Py
M Y
"i
PLATE
OLIVID.%. PLATE 30
ff
diiius 0
bee it's
wg HT IDS
GN
Ny Mi i A\"
pean
yy
: ny vant
Wee
Paes vel
\ astrg ety ie y
i i
\ qe wir os “ak
AGA oy 7
Vie
By
OLIVID 2. PLATE 31
OLIVIDX.
PLATE
32
OLIVIDA. PLATE 33.
1 r
a 4 b jh : F
1,
’ f
7 q 4
7 y :
au ‘
;
— ’ 4} oe i
7, } : 4
: ' \ je i
> : - = i rau
i" i A
A
_ > ’ 1
= =~ = “
"ap
~~ a :
OLIVIDLE. PLATE 34.
AY
eit i
Nie
"
if :
That
Wn4
aA
i ¥ = am”
i : ;
] “oy , ‘
| ; b
: , c le " ;
: ; q ~ 7) q
OLIVIDA. PLATE 38.
naa
on 7
bisa
‘a
a
‘
\
\
i wh ‘
OLIVID AE. PLATE 86.
;
ANCILLARIIN A. PLATE 37.
ANCILLARIIN A. PLATE 38,
ANCILLARIINUE, PLATE 39.
HARPIDA. PLATE 40.
= r 1 ‘
.
9
4 x
? s 4
im _
‘
i
y
4 j
: i ' . =
¥
77 a :
i
Ley),
~ : : :
f
A (& _ i
. a
; \
" a
:
. ‘
,
HA RPID_AE. PLATE 41
COLUMBELLID.#. PLATE 42.
COLUMBELLID PLATE 48.
.
ale hell
me a ee Pike
erg
i
4
Pres
e
44 wl
i
i
COLUMBELLIDUE. PLATE 44.
COLUMBELLID A. . PLATE 45.
COLUMBELLID.E. PLATE 46
COLUMBELLID.LE. PLATE 47.
COLUMBELLID#. PLATE 48.
La
COLUMBELLID &. PLATE 49
COLUMBELLIDE. PLATE 50,
COLUMBELLID “4. PLATE Vol
ia
COLUMBELLUID &. PLATE 52.
53
PLATE
COLUMBELLID.
*
COLUMBELLID. PLATE 54.
.-——_—- -—
E 3 TS
COLUMBELLIDE. Le) Ore dy
+N
COLUMBELLID A. PLATE 56.
a OT.
PLATI
LUID &.
7
4
COLUMBE
a
ZS
’
?
9)
o _ ( Mi
7 ; ‘ ms
UY wf = 4
ate
> Ui
i
i ‘
cy
\
:
f
if i
—_
!
1 x
i
| 7
;
» :
7 Ss 3
' ‘
‘ *
7
:
wo i
; ,
.
; ‘
PLATE 88.
=
4
LLID &. .
=
vj
=
=
COLU
)
»)
4:
42
4]
40
39
COLUMBELLID &. PLATE 59,
COLUMBELLID. PLATE 60.
COLUMBELLID “A. PLATE 61.
PLATE 62.
COLUMBELLID A.
48
49
50
47
COLUMBELLID &.
an iA
ii
VON ts
Di fe
Me
AY Hie
OA dn
val Ae Mn i
i, i
Ne
Hie
Aj
ee
HANO BOUND HY
(ALIN 3OOKSINDERY
GAP® COD
at, aan
1
i. r "
i
ea yo :
ee
a 7
eo
|
h
Wreath)
ty
i
"a Vi ,
peat en
en
a
cae ’ 4 .
HIPAA hata j it dons eye) ah k
a ¥ ah ty CU Nt : .
My 7
i
f 4
|
‘ (ua
‘ ;
‘
MA |
a
'
‘a
{ ‘
|
Oy Buk ‘
j yf
x4 .
.
{
4
-
4 4
( a
|
e% ‘
vy ‘ |
f
ot
eo *
f ,
) d+
1 ;
1
{
‘
“
\
( |
! "Oj
f
i 4h
,
5 : ‘ t
\
‘
‘
ah