N " dy i Bi asisting of ED . HE yi EZA - . Mo. Bot. Garden, — * Leptospermum grandifohum. ELE No. 701. LEPTOSPERMUM GRANDIFOLIUM. Class. Order. : ICOSANDRIA MONOGYNIA. This is a native of New South Wales: we raised it uem "— many Esa since. £g win ai d and sovata very ew in the months of July and August. ltis by no means tender, but merely wants protection from frost, with plenty of exposure to the air. It may be propagated by cuttings or seeds, which are sometimes perfected in England, and should be potted in peat earth and loam in equal quantities, requiring a liberal supply of water. © VOL. VIII. B , ^ Li tye? | al ARE 5 5. ; Tes ade dar Hemaitthus pubescens. we fet No. 702. HAMANTHUS PUBESCENS. Class. Order. HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. A nativeof South Africa, whence it was first brought to this country about the year 1774. The flower-stem is usually about a foot in length, supporting a kind of sguare shaped head, consisting of nearly a hundred flowers closely crowded together, and of an able ce. The stem and leaves near their edges are thickly clothed with a whitish kind of hairy down. The blossoms come out in April, if kept in the stove, which seems to be the most suitable place for it. It should be potted in sandy loam, and is but rarely increased by offsets from the bulb. Erica purpurea. Rer del No. 708. ERICA PURPUREA. Class, Order, OCTANDRIA Ò MONOGYNIA. This is from the Cape of Good Hope, and has been lately introduced into this country: it flowers in the months of May and June, and is a very pleasing sort. Its size is rather low, and its growth bushy. It requires the usual temperature, and full access to the fresh air, which is so indis- pensable to every kind of heath. It is diffi- cult to increase it by cuttings, and must be potted in sandy peat soil. No. 704. VERONICA SAXATILIS. Class. Order. DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. This charming little plant is a native of many parts of Europe, on rocks. Its branches are numerous, three or four inches long, and lying on the ground: the leaves remain during the winter, and the flowers appear with us in May. It is quite hardy, and very easily pre- served in a pot in light loamy earth. It will admit of increase by occasionally dividing the roots, which should be done in the be- ginning of the spring. Hedychium coccineum. No. 705, HEDYCHIUM COCCINEUM. Class. Order. MONANDRIA MONOGFNIA. A native of Upper Napal, where it was discovered by Dr. Buchanan, in 1802, and has lately been brought to this country. It lowered with us in the month of Septem- ber ; the stem being about six feet in height : it is beautiful and fragrant. The plant is not tender, but thrives very well in a cooler part of the stove. It should have a good sized pot, and be planted in rich loam: it likes plenty of water, and may be increased without much difficulty by separating the roots in the spring. vol vui ed Potentilla weinmannii. oil Bot No. 706. POTENTILLA WEINMANNII. Class. Order, ICOSANDRIA POLYGYNIA. This is a native of the Alps: it has been lately introduced, and flowers in the month of May, in great abundance. The branches lie on the ground: they are usually about six inches in length It is herbaceous and quite hardy; may be cultivated in a pot without difficulty in loamy earth, and increased either by seeds, or by dividing the roots, the best season for which is the spring. Melastoma napaleusis ach! „A native of Napal: it was raised from seeds about three years since, and flowers y int A nformed by our excellent A — made to thrive No. 708. PYROLA MACULATA. * Class. Order. DECANDRIA MONOGYNIA. ........ This is a little evergreen plant, from North America: it is seldom above four or five inches in height, including the flower stem. The leaves and flowers are very pretty: the latter appear in June or July. Acrostichmm s mplex GLoddiges dett No. 709. ACROSTICHUM SIMPLEX. Class. CRYPTOGAMIA FILICES. A native of Jamaica, where it icum upon mossy trunks of trees. It isa very neat small fern, not generally attaining ds height of one foot. With us it requires the stove, in which it is easily cultivated, but does not increase much: it should be planted in shallow mossy peat soil. The flowering leaves or fronds are nar- rower and smaller than the barren ones, also much fewer in number ; the fructifica- tion covers the whole under side, and is of a rich dark tint. Inall ferns this is ex- cessively curious, the flowers seeds | "vA + VAL to elude examination by the most powerfal ifiers. But if we are unable fully to view and satisfactorily to explain their dif- ferent parts, we at least can behold enough in them to raise our admiration, and to di. rect our minds toward the glorious Author of such diversified myriads of. astonishing productions, who indeed is ** wonderful in counsel and excellent in working." VOL. VIII. D A 10 i 4 Hypoxis erecta, ai Fee £ No, 710. HYPOXIS ERECTA. Class, Order, HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. A native of North America, growing, by ‘ Pursh’s account, in pastures and on grassy hills from Canada to Virginia. The root is to the bite of the rattle-snake. With us itis quite hardy, and flowers during most part of the summer and au- tumn: it grows about three or four inches in Po can may be reserved ina > » ph risa r by offsets from the bulbs, N vid s m ret separated in the spring. W Miller del‘ TEN 2 GESE No. 711. PHLOX CARNEA, Class. Order. PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. This is an elegant 1567 perennial plant: it grows about two feet in height, and flow- ers in August and September. It will thrive in any good soil, and may be increased by parting the roots in spring; they may either be planted in the ground or in pots. We received it from our kind friend, Mr. Shepherd. It is a native of the banks . of the Missouri, a river which in its long extended course, passes through countries, the very names of which, if they have any, are unknown to the European ear. How- ever difficult of access, or distant from the abodes of men, those unmeasured tracts may be, they are not beyond the bounds of their Creator's infinite benefi- cence. Those vast solitudes which com- prehend the western part of North America, abound in trees and plants, which are pro- bably destined to employ the powers and enchant the minds of botanists who are yet MIR Oxalis tenuifolia Š M * No. 712. OXALIS TENUIFOLIA. Class, Order, DECANDRIA PENTAGYNIA. This is a native of the Cape of Good Hope, the neighbourhood of which is cele- brated for numerous sorts of this pretty genus. They are herbaceous, bulbous rooted plants. The tenuifolia rises about three inches high from bulbs the size of a small nut. With us they usually flower in February or March. They require the protection of a green- house, and should be planted in sandy peat soil: as the bulbs produce numerous off- sets they readily increase themselves. To- wards the beginning of summer the stalks decay, after which they should have very little water till they push again, which is in the autumn. The blossoms rarely expand, but continue shut up, in which state, from the fine striped colour of their outsides, they are most beautiful. Epidendrum nocturnum + Leddiges det Es > No. 713. EPIDENDRUM NOCTURN M. Class. á ; GYNANDRIA MONANDRIA. — ......... This grows with an Et. . from one to two feet in height : the flowers are produced at the top; they are usually two or three in number, coming out at long intervals after each other; they open in the evening and close towards morning. - 5 ok isa e of in van in “Islands. ais has given a good of it. It has lately been introduced into this country, and flowered with us in the autumn. It is requisite to preserve it con- stantly in the stove, and we have found it succeed pretty well in pots, planted in vege- table earth with pieces of wood introduced for the roots to cling to, which in some measure imitates the native situations in which it is found growing upon old and decaying trees. Biznoni a i apreol at ata ......... A native of woods on the banks of rivers and lakes from Virginia to Florida. It is and al Erica primuloides W Miller, del* No. 715. ERICA PRIMULOIDES. Class. Order. OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. This is one of the most delicate and beautiful kinds of heaths: in its growth it is very dwarf, rarely exceeding six inches in height, and often flowering when not half that size: the buds and outsides of the blossoms are of a rich red; the insides are most elegantly marked with the same our. It is a native of the Cape of Good Hope, whence it was introduced about the year 1800. Its season for flowering is in spring, and it requires the shelter of an airy green- house during the winter season. Its soil must be sandy peat earth, and it may be increased slowly by cuttings. VOL, VIII. r Acacia lophantha del 5 Loddiaes No. 7160. Queta wenne. GEE hee MONEDA. Native of new Holland: it was intro- duced about the year 1803, and is a robust species, especially if planted in a conser- vatory, in which it will grow large: the leaves are very ornamental: they are doubly pinnate, consisting of an immense number The flowers are produced during the autumn, winter, and spring. It requires a temperature rather warmer than the New Holland plants in general, and does not readily increase excepting by seeds, which are sometimes perfected in this country. The soil should be loam with the addition of a little peat. Solanum laciniatum. No. 717. SOLANUM LACINIATUM. Class. Order, PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. This plant was originally found in New Holland, also in New Zealand, apd seems to have been one of the few plants which were introduced into this country by the expedition under the great circumnavigator tain Cook. It is shrubby, but not very long lived, and flowers abundantly in spring and summer, generally producing ripe fruit; it is also readily increased by cuttings. It is necessary to preserve it in the green- house in winter, and it should be planted in loamy soil. . Genista decumbens. él Fret No. 718. GENISTA DECUMBENS. Class. Order. ` DIADELPHIA DECANDRIA. A native of France and Switzerland : it is a pretty trailing plant, constantly lying close to the ground. It is very hardy and of a shrubby consistence, but seldom extends more than two or thrce feet over. The blossoms are large and showy ; they appear in May and June in great profusion, and are sometimes succeeded by ripe seeds, by which, or by layers, the plant may be increased. It thrives best in fresh loamy soil, in the full groun Daphne napolitana No, 719. DAPHNE NAPOLITANA. T Class. Order. OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. This is supposed to be a hybrid plant, produced by the collina, which is a native of the neighbourhood of Naples, and the Cneorum. It is tolerably hardy, and forms a pretty low shrub, flowering sometimes in the autumn and again in spring; the blos- soms are fragrant. İt is usually increased by grafting upon the Mezereum, and grows well in good loamy soil, either in a pot or in the full ground. VOL. VIII. G N 720 Clematis calveina 6. Loddiges del" No. 720. CLEMATIS CALYCINA. Class, Order. POLYANDRIA POLYGYNIA. This is a native of the island of Minorca, yet perfectly hardy with us. It makes a very pretty climber, and the flowers appear- curiously streaked, and if the season is mild they last a long time. It will grow in any good soil, and may be increased without much difficulty by layers., Phyllantfhus mimosesd: GLoddiges del? BT No. 721. PHYLLANTHUS MIMOSOIDES, Cass. Order. MONOECIA TRIANDRA. This plant is a native of the West Indies : we raised it from seed in 1820. It grows about two or three feet high, with a slender erect shrubby stem and many thin deli- e branches ; the leaves are small and of a lively green, and the flowers which are produced among them, continue in succes- sion during the greater part of the year. Our drawing was made in December, at which season it was in great beauty. It must be continually preserved in the stove, and should not be too much crowded among other plants. It may be increased by cut- tings, and should be potted in a mixture of loam and peat earth. VOL. VIII. H EE eN ae a No. 722. PITCAIRNIA STAMINEA, Class, Order. HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. A native of South America, which has been very lately introduced. It is a stately plant, and as far as we know, the finest of this genus, which was named after the late Dr. Pitcairn, of Islington, who was much attached to botany, and possessed a good collection: many plants are recorded in the Hortus Kewensis as having been introduced by him. Our plant flowered in the month of December; the stem was full six feet in height. The flowers, which were near a hundred at their first opening, roll back, but after a few days become straight again. The leaves are about two or three feet in length, without any thorns on their edges, roots. The soil should be loam and peat. Hedychium flavescens MONANDRIA — me) | „„ This isa very elegant species, which h 1? 724 4a Justicia retusa Tod iger del sett No. 794. JUSTICIA RETUSA. Class. * Order. DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. A native of the West Indies, whence it was introduced into this country a few years since. The blossoms are very beautiful, and of a colour not to be imitated in bright- ness: they come out with us in the begin- ning of winter, which of course renders them the more welcome. It is necessary to preserve it in the stove at all times : it increases freely by cuttings, which should be potted in loam, and in smallish pots, as it is not a very large growing plant. + Pafsiflora fetida No. 725. PASSIFLORA FCETIDA. Class. Order, MONADELPHIA PENTANDRA. This is a curious, but not splendid sort : it is called by some annual or biennial, but we cultivated it for several years succes- sively. The leaves are rough, and have a very disagreeable smell. The flowers are wholly white in the inside, and greenish on the outside of the external petals. The ray is pure white. The involucre or calyx, as it is called by some, is a little like that of the West Indies, and must be kept in the stove, flowering in the latter part of summer, and increasing easily by cuttings, which should be potted in rich loam. “VOL. VIII. I A? 726. Erica wiscaria öLA No. 726. ERICA VISCARIA. tini Order. OCTANDRIA MONOGFNIA. This is from the Cape of Good Hope, and was introduced several years since: it is a pleasing sort, of which there are several varieties. Their flowering time is in the spring months, and the blossoms last for a greenhouse during the winter season, and may be increased by cuttings. Eupborbi a canaliculata N° TRA. Ofhonna flabellifolia . WT took dei* No. 728. OTHONNA FLABELLIFOLIA. Class, Order. SYNGENESIA POLYGAMIA NECESSARIA. This is supposed to be a native of the Cape of Good Hope, and was introduced a few years since. It is a bushy growing plant, with many strait branches, which are clothed with small leaves, and produce their flowers during the summer months. It is readily increased by cuttings, and must be preserved in the greenhouse, and potted in light loam. Ixora rosea 6 lola, del e No. 729. IXORA ROSEA. Ciass, Order, TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. ......pon This is a very pretty species: it is a na- tive, according to Dr. Wallich, of the hills this country, where it requires the stove continually. It red with us in month of August, and again at the end of the year. It may be propagated by cuttings, and should be potted in rich loam, with a mix- ture of peat earth. VOL, VIII. K Acacia suaveolens ELviliges dele No. 730, ACACIA SUAVEOLENS. Class, Order. POLYGAMIA MONOECIA. This is a native of New South Wales. Seeds of it were sent home among the first collections which arrived in this country from Port Jackson; it admits of no other mode of propagation, and must be potted in a mixture of loam and peat. It requires the protection of the greenhouse, and is a m $mall species. Its branches are few and slender; it frequently produces flowers when two years old : these come out in the beginning of winter, continuing alongtime ; they have a delicate and pleasing form, together with a very agreeable smell. This isa most cheering and acceptable plant during that time of the year in which gardens are often locked up by frost, or buried in snow. In such inclement seasons we may thus, through the goodness of our beneficent Creator, feel many innocent and | heart-raising pleasures in beholding His beautiful works. Happy e are those sdom to enjoy given wi and hearts tà | God t meanest the boasted hilosophy which ever P of to acknowledge -— y are His works and whole leaf of the very e Fri e ngl si one ali il among men, could not form so in 1 skill and proud. as > No, 731. PHYLLANTHUS TURBINATUS. Class. Order. MONOECIA MONADELPHIA, "TU. * Lt + TL, da m L 2 1 1 of which we are indebted to our excellent friend Robert Barclay, Esq. of Bury-Hill,) is a native of China. It grows to a mode- rate sized branching shrub, and flowers al- most perpetually. The flowers are minute, but very abundant; and the plant is well worthy of a place in every stove, in which temperature we have hitherto preserved it. There is reason, however, to suppose that it may in time snpport a greater degree of ye Mr. Barclay raised it from seeds me years since: it may be increased by e. and should be potted in loam and peat. VOL. VIII. L Cyanella capensis süre No. 732. CYANELLA CAPENSIS. Class, Order, HEXANDRIA MONOGFNIA. A native of the Cape of Good Hope; in- troduced a considerable time since. It has a small bulbous root, a little like a Crocus, which is sometimes roasted and eaten by the Hottentots. With us it flowers in June: the blossoms are pretty : there is a singu- larity in the form of the anthers; five of them are alike erect, upon scarcely any fila- ments ; the sixth is declined, and tongue- shaped, with a longer filament. Like other Cape bulbs, this will some- times remain dormant for two years, and then spring up and flower vigorously. Itis increased by offsets, and should be potted in sandy peat soil, and preserved in the greenhouse, allowing it a good supply of water while in a growing state, and little or none after the stalks decay. Vanilla planifotia Order, MONANDRIA. This elegant plant i is a native of the Wet Indies, where it is found climbing to the - tops of high trees, to the bark of which it attaches itself byi its aeg in the manner of i Class GYNANDRIA Lachenalia tute No. 734. LACHENALIA LUTEOLA, Class, Order. HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. This is a bulbous root, a native of the stem six or eight inches in height, bearin from ten to twenty pendulous blossoms, which are very beautiful. They generally appear in the month of April, and last a = stro» h e, and emek itself sten. fast by offsets, which should be potted in light sandy loam : after flowering the tops decay, when they should have no water till they begin to shoot up again, which is in September or October. N° 735 Crafsula lactea. BLA ülsddiyer det No. 735. CRASSULA LACTEA. Class. Order, PENTANDRIA PENTAGYNIA, A native of the Cape of Good Ho was introduced about the year 1774, and is a neat little succulent plant, seldom exceed- ing six inches in height, growing close and bushy, and flowering in the winter. It is easily preserved in the greenhouse, just keeping it from frost, and giving it lit- tle water during the cold season : it propa- gates easily by cuttings, which should be planted in loam, and do not require very large pots. vot VIE va " Petrera volubilis No. 786. PETREA VOLUBILIS. Class, Order, DIDYNAMIA ANGIOSPERMIA. This genus was named in honour of Robert James Lord Petre, who died in 1742, atthe early age of thirty-two. This nobleman was a munificent encourager of botany, and had himself the finest collection of plants in this kingdom. It is a very beautiful climber; a native of Vera-cruz, Caraccas, and Martinique. With us it grows to ten or twelve feet in height, with proper support, and produces its elegant pendulous blossoms in succession during the greater part of the year. It must be kept always in the stove, as it loves heat, and may be increased by cut- tings: the soil should be rich loam and peat. No. 737. CALOTHAMNUS QUADRIFIDA. Class. Order. POLYADELPHIA POLYANDRIA. This plant is a native of New Holland : it grows to about the height of three feet or more, with spreading branches. The leaves are linear, having many minute glandular protuberances, which give them a kind of roughness: they are of a fine bright green, The flowers come out among the leaves, but more frequently from the old wood, after the leaves have fallen off, usually sur- rounding the stem in belts of about two inches in depth. The shape of the blos- soms is singularly curions, and unlike any other plant. Endless are the variations of form with which the works of God perpe- tually present us. What but an Infinite Mind could have contrived such things. But every thing in creation is full of won- ders, every thing is calculated to excite as- tonishment and command admiration. Our plant requires defence from frost in an airy greenhouse or conservatory. It may be increased by cuttings or seeds, and should be planted in loam and peat earth. Etica elongata + No. 788. ERICA ELONGATA, Class. Order. OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. This sort was introduced about the year 1810, from the Cape of Good Hope, of which it is a native. It grows slender, with few branches, and flowers from November till the end of the winter : the blossoms are very delicate, generally produced in fours, at the ends of the upper twigs. It may be increased slowly by cuttings, and must be potted in sandy peat earth, and defended from the frost during the winter in an airy ouse. Canna coccinea. edis dat No. 739. CANNA COCCINEA, Class, Order. MONANDRIA MONOGYNIA, This grows about three feet high, and flowers very freely, and at different seasons : our drawing was made in January. The leaves of this, and several other species of Canna, differ little from each other. It is — to be a native of South America, and bas been introduced some years since. A may be increased by sepa- rating the roots, or by seeds, which some- times come to perfection here: the soil should be rich loam, and the plant should be kept in a moderate stove heat, especially during winter, as in summer it will bear placing out of doors for a time, with adyan- tage. VOL. VILI. N NO inagvris fetida gp CH # Lada oer dat + No. 740, ANAGYRIS FŒTIDA. Class, Order. DECANDRIA MONOGFNIA. A native of the South of France, Spain, and Italy: introduced many years since. >. pes which was Lane n in des Sa of eight feet, and flowered i in winter. The leaves have an unpleasant smell, whence its name: they are usually deciduous, but when well protected, sometimes remain the winter. It may be propagated by cuttings, or by seeds, if obtained from its native country, as they do not come to maturity in England : the soil should be loam. NA. Polygala stipulacea. Toddi ger delt No, 741. POLYGALA STIPULACEA. Class, Order. DIADELPHIA OCTANDRIA. A native of the Cape of Good Hope: it was introduced in 1791. It is a small slen- der shrub, having many thin and irregular branches : the flowers are produced in suc- cession for many months, more particularly during the winter and spring: altho small, they are exceedingly lively, and of such a bright and beautiful purple as baffles all imitation by art. It is necessary to preserve it in an airy greenhouse during the winter: by cuttings it may be increased, and should be potted in sandy peat earth. VOL. VIII. o Lygodium scandens No. 742. LYGODIUM SCANDENS. Class. Order. CRYPTOGAMIA FILICES. This is a curious climbing Fern, with ele. gant foliage, and running sometimes up- wards of ten feet in height. It appears to vary much, as among the different figures of it referred to by authors, there seems little resemblance ; the one nearest like our plant is in Houttuyn's Pflanzensystem, tab. 94, fig. 2. It is a native of China and Japan, and re- quires to be kept in the stove: it may be inereased, though sparingly, by separating the roots: the soil should be sandy peat. ba diese li LLA p vot, are much more entire than those towards the upper part of the plant, which latter alone produce the fructification. Loddiaes doit Canna excelsa eise Plana Flowers raue to în foot Aa No. 743. CANNA EXCELSA. Class, Order. MONANDRIA MONOGYNIA. We raised this plant from seeds which came from Rio Janeiro in 1820. Itisa very tall species ; our specimen grew to the height of fifteen or sixteen feet before it flowered, which was in January and the following months. It distinguishes itself, even when quite young, from the other kinds, by a strong dark coloured margin at the base of the leaf where it embraces the stem. In its blossom and mode of flowering, it approaches near to the paniculata of the Flora Peruviana, but the leaves of our plant are quite smooth on both sides, while the others are downy underneath. It requires the stove, and may be increased by suckers, which are sparingly 3 and should be planted in rich loam 744 n e -— È A — N a E t da * No. 744. ERICA SERPYLLIFOLIA, Class. Order, OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. We have lately raised this from seeds received from the Cape of Good Hope: it is a small growing sort, very close and bushy, not much more than six inches in height, The flowers are minute; they are usually from three to five or six together, at the ends of the branches. It requires the usual protection of an airy greenhouse, and may be increased by cut- tings: the soil must be sandy peat. 4 E à 3 e © È E B a No. 745. BRUNSVIGIA FALCATA, Class, Order. HEXANDRIA MONOGFNIA. This is a magnificent bulbous plant, a native of the Cape; it flowered with us in the month of September, the flower stem being about nine inches in height. The blossoms are delicately fragrant. The bulb is very large. ‘The best means of preserving it is in the greenhouse through the year, observing to give it little or no water when the leaves decay. It does not increase in this country, consequently is sometimes very scarce, but of late numerous = should have a tolerably large pot. VOL. VIII. P 2 idsger del" Lachenalia quadricolor. No. 746. LACHENALIA QUADRICOLOR. Can Order, HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. A native of the Cape of Good Hope, in- troduced several years since into this coun- try. It has a small bulbous root, and flowers in the commencement of the spring season. The blossoms are shewy; they continue several weeks in perfection, and shortly after they have faded the leaves also decay, and the bulbs remain in a quiescent state till autumn, during which time they should be repotted, when the offsets, if any, may be separated, whereby they are. in- creased. The soil should be sandy loam, and the pots of moderate size, in each of which three or four bulbs may be planted about an inch under the surface. It should be constantly preserved in the greenhouse. Saxifraga ligulata . No. 747. SAXIFRAGA LIGULATA. Class. Order, DECANDRIA DIGYNIA. A native of mountains in Napal and the East of Bengal, where it was discovered by Dr. Hamilton, from whom we are informed by Mr. D. Don, in his able treatise on this genus in the Transactions of the Linnean Society, there are specimens of it in the Lambertian Herbarium. This plant, as Mr. D. well observes, is one of many instances which manifest the strik- ing similarity which exists between the vege- tation of Napal and that of the northern re- gions of Tartary. We have hitherto kept the plant in the greenhouse, but have scarcely a doubt of its - becoming soon naturalized to our climate without such protection. It flowered with us in February: we have not yet increased it, but the root will probably soon admit of separation for that purpose. The soil should be light loam. É Le dirga dest Polypodium pe ctinatum. No. 748. POLYPQDIUM PECTINATUM. Class, Order, CRYPTOGAMIA FILICES. This beautiful fern is a native of Jamaica and Martinique. The fronds are often two feet in length, narrowing towards the end almost to a point ; they grow very erect, and are usually six or eight in number. It requires to be preserved at all times in the stove, and increases itself occasionally by suckers, which come out from the root ; they should be potted in sandy peat, with several pieces of broken pot among it. 3 Lobelia surinamensis rubra Ladung, dei" No. 749. LOBELIA SURINAMENSIS rubra. Class. Order. PENTANDRIA MONOGY NIA. A native of the West Indies; it was in- troduced about the year 1786, and is a very beautiful flowering stove plant: it grows to the height of five or six feet, and flowers from the beginning of the year through most part of the summer. It may be propagated without difficulty by cuttings, and flourishes in rich loamy soil There is a variety of this plant with a paler flower, not near so shewy as this. VOL. VIII. Q Dendrobium pierkrdii. > toddtger dott No. 750, DENDROBIUM PIERARDII, Class, Order. GYNANDRIA MONANDRIA. This is a native of India, whence it has lately been brought to this country. It is mentioned in Dr. Carey's Hortus Benga- lensis as an herbaceous parasitical plant, in- troduced by Mr. Pierard into the Calcutta garden, and fl ing in the hot th We have found it thrive pretty well fas- tened to a damp wall in the stove, without any earth, but sprinkled with water occa- sionally. The branches hang down, bearing the flowers near their ends; ours appeared in March; they are highly interesting, and last a long time in perfection. Attentively beholding such a charming object as this beautiful flower, formed ap- parently by the All-Gracious Creator to please and to delight us, how can the feel- ing mind avoid sometimes indulging sensa- tions resembling those so feelingly express- ed by the poet in these elegant lines ? “ That henve ER intentions rum ern they seem, — below. n 4 That = shadows are d * And e has n o reality ut woe," Cv lamen persicum No. 751. CYCLAMEN PERSICUM. Class, Order. PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. This pretty plant, as its name imports, is a native of Persia, and probably other eastern countries : it was found by Dr. Sib- thorp in the island of Cyprus. It flowers early in spring, and often produces seeds, by which alone it is multi- plied. The soil should be rich manured loam. We have knownit thrive exceedingly - in very rotten dung, from the outsides of an old hot-be There are s era slight varieties, differ- ing in the greater or lesser portion of red in the flower; ; some of them have a slight scent, It requires the protection of the greenhouse. VOL. VIII. é 5 4 a. — | | | | C arolitiea ath quantities: it begins to exu The filaments are very nu- No. 758. ACACIA UNDULATA. idée Order, POLYGAMIA MO NOECIA. A native of New Holland: it was first raised in France, whence we received it several years since. It is a fine species, growing freely and pretty large, with many thorny branches. It is supposed to be the plant intended by Mr. Brown for armata, which name it unquestionably deserves, much more than the plant to which it is applied; yet as custom has made that so universally familiar, a change can scarcely be brought about now. It thrives particularly well in a conserva- tory, and may also be kept in a pot in a mixture of bog and loam, requiring protec- tion from frost, and may be propagated by. cuttings. i NTF. Erica hirsuta. E kodigis del? No. 754. ERICA HIRSUTA. Class. Order, OCTANDRIA MONOGFNIA. This beautiful species was introduced from the Cape of Good Hope, about the year 1800: it flowers in the spring season, the blossoms coming three or four together at the ends of the short twigs, towards the top of the plant. The branches grow very close and compact, and they, as well as the leaves and flowers, are covered in every part with fine whitish hairs, which circumstance suggests a name somewhat more appro- priate at least than that of linnzeoides, by which it has been usually called. It requires the same treatment as the other heaths, and must be kept in an airy greenhouse during the winter. İt is in- creased without difficulty by cuttings. ö Lod diger dø? Pafserina laxa. No, 755. PASSERINA LAXA. Class, Order. OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. A native of the Cape of Good Hope: it was introduced about 1804. In its habit it is thin and straggling, having many slender zig-zag branches, at the ends of which the flowers come forth, — in the spring months. Our dra setm March, meoonhonse It is necessary to in winter: it may be increased by cuttings, and should be potted in sandy peat earth. VOL. VIII. Pomaderris elliprica 6 Loddigos del" No. 756. POMADERRIS ELLIPTICA. Class. Order. PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. This is a native of Van Diemen's island, and was introduced about the year 1800. It is a moderate sized shrub, and flowers in thespring: the blossoms, though small, are in such profusion as to give the planta very gay appearance; they are also lasting. It must be kept in the greenhouse or con- servatory in the winter, and is with difficulty propagated by cuttings. The soil should be sandy peat. Dentaria digitata. 6 Loddiger deft del No. 757. DENTARIA DIGITATA. Class. Order. TETRADYNAMIA SIL1QUOSA. This pretty plant is a native of Switzer- land, France, Germany, and Italy: we were favoured with it some years ago by Mr. Barclay, and havealsoreceivedit direct from Switzerland. It has a scaly root, from which rises a stalk about five or six inches in height, having two fingered leaves, above which are the flowers, which appear in April. It is consìdered a Cardamine by Mr. Brown, but as M. Decandalle, who has la- boured so hard at this class af plants, con- tinues it a Dentaría, we would prefer re- taining it in that genus. It seems to have early attracted the notice of botanists, being well delíneated in wood by Dodonæus, in 1582: the same block was afterwards used by Clusius. It is hardy, and may be kept either in à border or potted in light loam : it will ad- mit of propagation occasionally, by separat- ing the roots. Kennedia monophylla Loddiger det! No. 758. KENNEDIA MONOPHYLLA. Class. Order, DIADELPHIA DECANDRIA. This genus was separated from Glycine, and named by M. Ventenat after Mr. Kennedy, of Hammersmith—a gentleman well deserving of the honour. The pre- sent species is an elegant climbing shrub, with rich violet coloured blossoms, Which are highly ornamental during the sprin months, especially if planted in a conserva- tory, in which situation it will grow to twelve or fifteen feet in height, and the pro- fusion of its flowers is immense during the spring months. It is a native of New Holland, and was among the very first introductions from that country. It may be increased by cuttings, and should be potted in a mixture of loam and peat earth. — utt rn RM 'hotomus Strophanthus dic No. 759. STROPHANTHUS DICHOTOMUS. Class. Order. PENTANDRIA MONOGYNI1A. A native of China and India, introduced not long since. It is a pretty stove plant, of moderate size, and flowering freely at different seasons: the blossoms usually cometwo together; they last a considerable time It may be propagated by cuttings, and should be potted in a mixture of loam and peat. The form of the flower is singularly in- teresting ; the five divisions of the corolla being of a most extraordinary length, some- times nearly two inches, hanging down like o many filaments. For what purpose this indire Sert is intended, no one can tell. It is one of the many instances in the shape and character of flowers, by which their DES AG — gl sed more sk particularly forth of intelligent beings. Wherefore should we neglect the calm = peaceful pleasure VOL. VIII. FON Nº 760 Polvgala latifolia GIoddiger del? OS No. 760. POLYGALA LATIFOLIA. Class, Order. DIADELPHIA OCTANDRIA. This fine species has been very lately in- troduced from the Cape of Good Hope, of which it is a native. It flowers in abun- dance in the spring : the blossoms are of a colour, which for brightness, sets all imita- tion at defiance. It requires the greenhouse, and may be increased slowly by cuttings: the soil should be sandy peat. Nº 761. Cytisus proliferus. 4 Addi. dat 6.Lost No. 761. CYTISUS PROLIFERUS. Class, Order. DIADELPHIA DECANDRIA. A native of the Canary Islands, introduced into this country in 1779 by Mr. Masson. It is an excellent plant for a conservatory, where there is height, as it pu. freely and large. It flowers in the s , and the great profusion of its blossoms rudes it very shewy. It may be increased by cuttinga or seeds, which are sometimes produced here, and should be potted in loam. = VOL. VIII. U „762 Azalea procumbens. 6 Lodge del t No. 762. AZALEA PROCUMBENS. Class, Order. PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. This is a native of mountains throughout Europe. Ithas been found in the Highlands of Scotland, and is a trailing plant, lying on the ground in short tufts: the leaves are opposite, of a rigid consistence, and ever- green: the flowers are produced in April. It will bear the full sun, as we have expe- rienced during a very hot and dry summer : the soil must be peat mixed with loam: it is very useful to lay some pebbles under the branches, to keep ml earth from washing over them in heavy rai It may be increased br cuttings or layers. AT 763. Acacia angustifolia € Xoddiges dett No. 768. ACACIA ANGUSTIF OLIA. Class. Order. POLYGAMIA MONOECIA. A native of New Holland, whence it was earlyintroduced. It hassomeresemblance to the floribunda of Ventenat, but in our plant the spikes of flowers are only half the length pe » W ed are en in Ant di long r pendulows branches havea rar di effect, and when vigorous, the leaves are sometimes three inches in length. It should be planted in loam and peat, and requires protection from frost: we have not been able to increase it except by seeds, which must be procured from its native country, as it has not yet produced any We RUE: i > 7 * 4 d # » = adt Erica nidularia é Loddiges dal No. 764. ERICA NIDULARIA. Class. Order. OCTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. A native of the Cape of Good Hope, whence it was introduced about the year t flowers in the spring, usually at the tops of the young shoots, in clusters of six or eight blossoms. The branches are slender and upright, and the plant grows from one to two feet in height. It must be treated as the other Cape heaths, defend- ing it from frosts in an airy greenhouse. It may be increased by cuttings, and shou be potted in sandy peat earth. athes excelsa. Dorvar No. 765. DORYANT HES EXCELSA. Class. Order. HEXANDRIA MONOGY NIA. This stately subject is a native of New Holland, whence it was early introduced into this country, and was first described and named by Dr. Correa, in the Transac- tions of the Linnæan Society. Our plant, which we have had above twelve years, began to shoot up for flower in September 1821; the stem grew slowly till March 1823, when the blossoms opened, it being full twenty-five feet in height. The flowers are of rich crimson colour, about four times the size of our figure: they do not last long: a considerable portion of liquid honey is produced in them, which runs down plentifully from the time of opening. The original plant dies after flowering, but there are generally several suckers growing round it, by which it is continued and increased. We have constantly preserved it in the VOL. VIII. x stove, in which it seems to thrive best: the soil should be sandy peat. i There is a magnificence in this article which renders us incapable of doing justice to it by any representation. Itis one of the grander works of the Almighty Creator, one which strikes our dull senses perhaps more forcibly than minuter objects, though every thing His hand has formed is full of wonders, and deserves our admiration ! N: 766. Hutchinsia alpina & Loddlig s del gn No, 766. HUTCHINSIA ALPINA. Class, Order. TETRADYNAMIA SILICULOSA. A minute Alpine plant, formerly known as a Lepidium, from which genus it has been separated, and has been dedicated by Mr. Brown to the memory of the late Miss Hutchins, of Bantry, in Ireland, a most in- telligent cryptogamic botanist. A It is a native of Switzerland, the Tyrol, mount Baldo, and other elevated regions: with us it flowers in April, and may be kept in a pot with a little soil, filled up with bits of broken pot. It may be increased by dividing the roots. Lachenalia tricolor. 6. e. se Leddiges dat No. 767. LACHENALIA TRICOLOR. Class, Order, HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. A native of the Cape of Good Hope: it has been long cultivated in this country, and is a beautiful little spring plant, flowering in the months of March and April. Towards midsummer the leaves decay, when it should have no water till the autumn, at which season the bulbs begin to push again: they produce offsets, by which they multiply themselves, and should be potted in rich loam, and preserved in the greenhouse throughout the year. Patersoma glabrata No. 768. PATERSONIA GLABRATA. Class. Order. TRIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. This plant was introduced in 1810 from New South Wales. The genus was named by Mr. Brown, in honour of Capt. Paterson, a gentleman known for his attention to natural history at the Cape and afterwards in New Holland. It is a low grass like plant: the flower stems are about a foot in height; they came out with us in March: the blossoms conti- nue only a single day, but as each spathe contains several, they last some time in succession ; at first sight they appear to re- semble the Moræas very much. The green- house is rather too cool for this plant; it thrives much better in the stove, and may be sometimes increased by dividing the roots. The soil should be sandy peat. AN? 762. Hibiscus Rosa-malabarica 5 b. Leddéaes delt v No. 769. HIBISCUS ROSA-MALABARICA. Class. Order. MONADELPHIA POLYANDRIA. This is a native of India, where it is said to be much cultivated in the gardens of the temples. It is a beautiful shrub, flowering plentifully with us in the spring; was intro- duced a few years since, and may be in- creased by euttings : it is necessary to keep it at all times in the stove. It should be planted in loam and peat soil in moderate sized pots, as it does not grow very large. VOL. VIII. Y N° 70. Anemone thalictroides plena. E Loddiges deat BESO. No. 770. ANEMONE THALICTROIDES plena. Class. Order. POLYANDRIA POLYGYNIA. The Anemone thalictroides in a single state is a native of North America, from Canada to Carolina. Our present plant, which is the double variety, is much culti- vated for its beauty in the American gar- dens; it grows stronger than the single, and may be kept in loam and peat soil in a pot with little protection. It will increase by dividing the roots, which should be done in autumn. M. De Candolle and he French botanists class it with Thalictrum, but, as our excellent friend Dr. Sims ob- serves, ‘though it be a dubious species, it certainly agrees in more points with Ane- mone than with Thalictram.” Nº 774. Tillandsia anceps. #.Loddiges del! No. 771. TILLANDSIA ANCEPS. Pen Order, HEXANDRIA MONUGYNIA. The leaves of this plant at the base are nearly an inch broad; they are about a foot in length, tapering to a fine point and chan- nelled ; the broad part is marked with longitudinal stripes, which disappear two inches from the base. The flower stem is about six inches ín height, clothed with scales, which are pressed quite flat, giving it a two-edged form. The flowers come out at the flattest part: they are small, and soon fade. Itis a native of Trinidad, and was sent to us by our kind friend Mr. Adam: it flowered for the first time in April last. It requires the stove bests and should be growing naturally on ye trunks and branches of trees. We have not yet been able to increase it. VOL. VIII. Z Jv? 772. LI de * 3 XE Me © ae $ a + Acacia myrtifolía. Eloddiges det: No. 772. ACACIA MYRTIFOLIA. Class Order. POLYGAMIA MONOFCIA. A native of New Holland, introduced in 1789. It is a bushy shrub, of moderate size, and flowers during the spring months. The blossoms are sometimes succeeded in this country by seeds, from which alone it can be increased, as it does not propagate by cuttings. It requires the greenhouse or con- servatory, in which latter it g vigorously The soil should be loam and peat sis. ‘ime sinen GLYCINE SINENSIS. Class, Order. DIADELPHIA DECANDRIA. This is a most beautiful climbing plant, 1 . 141 h 11818 from China: it was broug by Capt. Welbank, to the collection of Charles Hampden Turner, Esq. of Rook's- nest, by whose liberality we were put in possession of it several years since. | It is deciduous, and flourishes exceed- ingly planted in the full ground of a conser- vatory. Its magnificent flowers are produced in rich abundance during the early part of the spring. We are informed by Mr. Turner that this year his plant had near two hundred bunches open at once, pro- ducing a charming effect. t may be increased by cuttings, and should be planted in loam and peat soil. It is by no means improbable that when somewhat more naturalized to this climate, it may endure our ordinary winters without much injury. N 774. Vaccinium amcenum . 6.Loddiges dd! ATE No. 774. VACCINIUM AM(ENUM. ce Class, Order, OCTANDRIA MONOGY NIA. A native of North America, growing in low grounds, from New Jersey to Virginia. It has been long introduced, and grows with us to a moderate-sized bushy deciduous shrub. Its flowers come forth in the spring, and are generally succeeded by berries of the size of a small grape, and of a pleasant flavour. It may be increased by seeds or layers: they should be planted in peat and loam, and are perfectly hardy. È. Loddiges dat Diosma fragrans. No, 775. DIOSMA n Class. PENTANDRIA Dl A native of the o of Good il in- troduced about 1806 by Mr. Hibbert: it flowers in May: the leaves have a some- what agreeable smell. may be increased by cuttings low seeds more plentifully : they are often pro- felicity ! And. it enjoy most of it who keep Him most con- stantly in view." VOL. VIII. A A # €. sé Neottia pides. ; 6 Leddigas det? No. 776. NEOTTIA PROCERA. Class. Order, GYNANDRIA MONANDRIA. This plant is a native of Napal, and has very lately been brought to this country from the botanical garden at Calcutta. It grows to two feet high and more, flowering in a long spike during the months of April and May. It requires the stove heat, and may be increased slowly by separating the roots, which should be planted in peat earth and loam. AN? 777. Voila flabellifolia. OLeddiges daat pon No. 777. VIOLA FLABELLIFOLIA. Class. Order. PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. This plantis from North America, whence it has been very lately introduced. It is most nearly allied to the pedata, but suffi- ciently distinet to be considered a separate species. It is quite hardy, and well-deserving of cultivation for its beauty. In beight the leaves do not exceed six inches, and the flowers are produced in May. We have occasionally increased it by offsets, which should be potted in loam and bog earth. N 772. Brachysema undulatum. 6Loddiges dat No. 778. BRACHYSEMA UNDULATUM. Class. Order. DECANDRIA MONOGY NIA. A native of New South Wales, introduced very lately. Itis a climbing shrubby plant, growing freely, and flowering during the spring and summer. It is an eligible plant for a conservatory or to run up à column, requires the usual greenhouse pro- tection, and may be increased by cuttings. The soil should be sandy peat earth. ` 6 beddiges del! 4 No. 779. AMARYLLIS ADVENA. Class. Order, HEXANDRIA MONOGFNIA. A native of South America, introduced some time since: it is a delicate species, and we have hitherto kept it in the stove. It flowered in May, and again with a second stem in June. "The leaves are very long and slender, and the flower stem is about a foot in height. It may be potted in sandy loam, and will most probably increase itself occasionally by offsets from the bulb. VOL. VIII. BB A? 700. E.E st 6 hoddiges det! No. 780, PHLOX NIVALIS. ölen, Order. : PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. This is a native of Carolina and Georgia. It was sent to us by our excellent friend Dr. Wray, of Augusta, and flowered beautifully the last spring. We think it so different from both subulata and setacea, that it may well form another species. It is probably not quite hardy: we pre- served it very well in a cold frame, and have increased it by cuttings. The soil should be light loam, with a little peat mixed. Like the setacea, it appears to partly shrubby. 6.Loddiges del? NI FØR No, 781. VERONICA PERFOLIATA. Class, Order. DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. A native of New South Wales, introduced a few years since. It grows to two feet and upwards in height, flowering near the topin long clusters of many blossoms, which continue in succession through the spring and summer. It is a kind of herbaceous plant, but con- stantly retains some foliage, as it does not lose the preceding year's growth till new shoots have been formed ; this process takes place very rapidly during the commence- ment of spring. It requires the greenhouse, and may be increased by cuttings or division of the roots, which should be performed in the spring. The soil in whieh it thrives ex- tremely well is light loam. VOL. VIII. cc Nod Erica re whence it was introduced about the year 1805. Tt is a moderate sized upright plant, the b hes of which are well clothed with rather long and slender leaves. The flowers come out near the tops; the season for them is June and July. ^ It may be inereased slowly by cuttings, and should be potted in sandy peat earth, . needing, like the other Cape Heaths, to be protected from frosts in an airy green- house. Orobns hits lis No. 783. OROBUS LUTEUS. Class, Order. DIADELPHIA DECANDRIA. The present plant is a native of the South of France, Italy, and Switzerland, also of Siberia. It was cultivated in 1757 by Miller, is herbaceous and dy, It grows to the height of a foot or more, and is at present rare, being with difficulty increased by separating its roots, and seeds are not often produced here: the soil should be light loam. 2 Lilium croceum. No. 784. LILIUM CROCEUM. Class. Order. HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. We received this fine plant from our friend Mr. Busch, of St. Petersburg, who who eat its roots. small bulbs flower with a single blossom, the next year with two or three, increasing in number as it gets larger, to as many as twenty or thirty, and then growing to the height of five feet. It was nam eroceum by Professor Petrof. With us it rosé to three or four feet, producing its flowers in June, varying in number accord- ing to the strength of the root from two to ten or twelve. It will grow either in a pot or in the ground, and is perfectly hardy, in- creasing itself by offsets : the soil shot be rich Joam. NT 105: Chrvsanthemum arcticum G Auge, del" No. 785. CHRYSANTHEMUM ARCTICUM. Class. Order. SYNGENESIA SUPERFLUA. A native of Kamtschatka and other parts of the Russian Empire: we received the seeds from Mr. Contenius of Catharinoslaf. Itis a hardy herbaceous plant, growing about a foot high, and flowering in July. Willdenow observes that the cultivated plant has branches, whereas in its wild state the stalk is one-flowered. It may be readily increased by separating the roots in the spring, and will grow in almost any soil. VOL. VIII. DD No. 786. . POTENTILLA ATROSANGUINEA. ^ cias : Order. si ICOSANDRIA POLYGYNIA. > i This is a native of Napal : we received seeds of it in 1821, from Mr. Broeager, of Hooghly, in Bengal, and find it perfectly hardy, having stood without any protection during the last severe winter. It grows to the height of two or three feet, and fiowers in July and August. It may be increased by dividing the roots, and should be planted in rich loam. This beautiful plant is worthy to be ad- mired, as indeed are all the works of God, not only for their own charms, but because they convey to the mind remembrances of their Divine Author; and nothing that can do this should ever be despised. If the flowers of the field give us some shadow of Him, and display a minute portion of His beneficence, oh how infinitely above all value must be that sacred volume, which fully reveals His sublime nature, and His gracious designs to His creatures. There they may learn that the will of their Almighty Father is but their purest felicity during this transient life, and what is of in- effably greater importance, there alone they can learn the way to that fulness of joy which is in the presence of the Lord, and those pleasures which are at His right hand for ever and ever. ES = ® 3 = à „ à Sowerbea juncea € Loddiges det? No. 787. SOWERBEA JUNCEA. Class. Order. TRIANDRIA MONOGY NIA. This genus was named by Sir James Smith, in honour of Mr. James Sowerby, the celebrated delineator and naturalist. It is a native of New South Wales, and was first introduced about the year 1792. It is an elegant plant, flowering nearly through the summer, and is easily cultivated in the greenhouse. In height the leaves seldom exceed six inches, and the flower stems not quite double that size. It may be increased by separating the roots, and should be potted in sandy peat soil. Campanula barbata. GC No. 788. CAMPANULA BARBATA. Class. Order. PENTANDRIA MONOGFNIA. A native of the Alps, introduced in 1776. It is a very pleasing species, of low growth, as it seldom reaches the height of one foot. The flowers appear in June and July. It does not appear to be long lived, but frequently bears seed, whereby it is readily multiplied. It should be planted in good loamy soil, and thrives very well either in a pot or in the full ground, being perfectly hardy. N° 789 Coronilla iberica No. 789. CORONILLA IBERICA. oa. Order, DIADELPHIA DECANDRIA. This is a very pretty low species, almost shrubby. It is a native of the country between the Black Sea and the Caspian, according to Bieberstein, who has well de- scribed the plant in the Flora Taurico- caucasica. It grows about a foot high, and flowers in July. With us it has not yet preduced perfect seeds. It is quite hardy, and thrives best in the full ground in loamy soil. VOL. VIU. E E — — — ĩͤ SM a EA Oxalis tetraphvila 6. Leddiges del" Class. Order. DECANDRIA PENTAGYNIA. A native of Mexico. It was introduced some years since. While in a weak state the leaves are in threes, but when strong, always in fours. It flowers in July, dies away in autumn, and comes up again in the spring. It increases itself readily by bulbs, and should be kept in the greenhouse, and potted in sandy peat soil. C ME. Leptospermum triloculare. . Ie" No. 791. LEPTOSPERMUM TRILOCULARE. Class, Order. ICOSANDRIA MONOGFNIA. A native of New Holland; introduced about the year 1800. It is a low bushy shrub, with pendulous branches, and rigid pointed leaves: it flowers in the month of August, and sometimes bears seed in this country, by which, as well as by cuttings, it may easily be multiplied. The greenhouse is necessary to protect it in winter, and it should be potted in loam and peat soil. Ventenat's name of triloeulare seems nof happily chosen, the number of cells in the capsule being variable, and oftener five or four than three: it is probable that in dif- ferent specimens this may differ also. VOL. VIII. FF Nº 792 Brunfelsia violacea 6 Loddtpes del No. 792. BRUNFELSIA VIOLACEA. , Class. Order. DIDYNAMIA ANGIOSPERMIA. This is a native of the West Indies: we received it some years since from Paris, under the above name, which must have been given, we suppose, from the colour of the leaf stalks, the midrib, and, at parti- cular seasons, the whole of the leaf. We have no doubt of its being the plant figured in Plumier's Icones, t. 65, which is suffi- ciently distinct, as a species from B. ame- ricana. It is a shrub of moderate growth, flower- ing in July with us, and requiring to be kept at all times in the stove. It may be in- ereased by layers or cuttings, and should be potted in rich loam and peat. N° 795. Éloddites d d | utes del? 4 Br ought on. a sang tinea [A se No, 793. BROUGHTONIA SANGUINEA. Class, Order, GYNANDRIA MONANDRIA. This elegant plant is a native of Jamaica, and has been many times brought to this country, but for want of care, is often lost. It flourishes with us in a pot, in which are several pieces of wood, with vegetable soil and moss, kept always in the stove. It flowered in August; the stem was about two feet high, and the colour of the flower of matchless brightness. Sloane, who has given a good representa- tion of the plant, says, that it grew on the ebony, and other trees in the Savannah woods, plentifully, also on the palisadoes in- closing the gardens of the town of St. Jago Vega. N° 794 | NN UN Aconitum versicolor € Pre! No. 794. ACONITUM VERSICOLOR. ile Order. POLYANDRIA TRIGYNIA. This is a very elegant es a > d Switzerland, w friend Mr. Schleicher: it flowers in the month of August, growing to about the height of two feet, with many branches, forming a pyramid. Itis perfectly hardy, and may be increased by the tubers of the root, which are freely produced : they may either be planted in pots, in light loam, or in the full ground. IV? 725. Gazania uniflora. No, 795. GAZANIA UNIFLORA. Class. Order. SYNGENESIA FRUSTRANEA. A native of the Cape of Good Hope; in- troduced a few years since. It is a neat little plant, seldom attaining the height of one foot. It flowers in the months of August and September. It may be increased withont difficulty by cuttings, and should be potted in light loamy soil, and placed in an airy part of the greenhouse during the winter months. VOL. VIII G & Clerodendrum squamaium No. 796. CLERODENDRUM SQUAMATUM. — Class. Order. DIDYNAMIA ANGIOSPERMIA. This beautiful plant is a native of China, whence it was introduced to this country many years ago, by the late Mr, Slater, of Walthamstow, whom we have often had occasion to mention. With that gentleman it lowered for the first time, and altho it has been in cultivation ever since, is still a scarce plant. The specimen from which our drawing was taken was about four feet in height, and the large spreading panicle of flowers remained in perfection for several weeks, during the latter part of summer. It requires the stove, and is not very readily propagated : the way in which we have best succeeded is by separating parts of its roots, which will sometimes shoot out and become plants. The soil should be rich loam. Dracoc ephalum argunense No. 797. DRACOCEPHALUM uo DID r x TAMIA GY. PEE RA A native of Mount Argun, in T artary : has been very. lately intro into dis à oblong lanceolate, Veto! ina fine point ; the calyx is stríated, with the segments acuminate. lt seems to be perennial, is quite hardy, and thrives either in a pot or in the full ground, in loamy earth rigida. 12 No. 798. XEROTES RIGIDA. lass. Order. DIOECIA HEXANDRIA. This plant is from New Holland: it has been cultivated for some years in this coun- try, and flowers during the summer. The blossoms have a slight smell, not very plea- sant. It requires to be kept in the green- house in winter, and may be increased by parting the roots: the soil should be peat earth and loam. Ne 799 durer del" EE; e No. 799. ERICA JULIANA. Class, Order, OCTANDRIA ^J MONOGY NIA. This pleasing plant is a native of the Cape of Good Hope, whence it was intro- duced about the year 1800: it usually flowers in great profusion through the month of July, from which circumstance it has received its name. In growth it is low and bushy, not often -surpassing a foot in height: it may be propagated by cuttings, and must receive the same treatment as the other heatbs, re- quiring the greenhouse in winter, and to be potted in sandy peat earth. ; VOL. VII. HH Albuca minor — room No. 800. ALBUCA MINOR. Order, HEXANDRIA MONOGFNIA. This is a native of the Cape: it has a round flattish bulb, from which arise two or three rush-like channelled leaves, and in July the flowers are produced: these grow on stems about a foot high. After flower- ing the leaves decay, and towards the end of winter spring up again. It may be in- creased by offsets, which occasionally grow out of the bulb, and requires the greenhouse throughout the year, observing to give it little or no water during the season in which it is in a dormant state. The soil should be sandy peat. INDEX TO VOL. VIII. sen rosas 0. Acacia angustifol me - - Narrow-leaved aS ad e ++ « ~ lophantha - 116 .....myrüfolia «+ - Myrtleleaved o - 772 UR die tive - - Sweet-scented do. - 730 . undu - - - Waved-leaved do. - 753 Aconitum dk adiu B PM e Wolfs- ME» oe ^ ow cm — era - pe sg re - = cenae «oe em — rs reed - . housed En ryllis - = - + - - 779 Anagyris fetida - - Stinking Bean trefoil - 740 gi thalictroides Double Rue-leaved Ane- E PO cessar sis MORE. o coto 770 Azalea procumbens - - E o Azalea - - - 762 Bignonia capreolata -leaved Bignonia - 714 Brachysema undulatum Wahlen Brachy- SOME AA mE 778 i =; 793 8 SIA Four-cleft Calothamnus 737 ula bar nets ze Bell-flower- - 788 arlet Indian Sao - = een ine - 33 . 7 Carolinea alba- - - - - White Carolinas - - 752 Chrysanthemum arcti- Arctic Chrysanthemum 785 BOR - => e e ‚Clematis calycina - - Minorca Virgin's Bower 720 Clerodendrum squama- Scarlet Clerodendrum - 796 Coronilla iberica. - - - Cauc - 789 Crassula lactea - - - - Milk-White Crassula - 735: yanella capensis | - ape Cy = oce NE Cyclamen prg» Pe e > le ASE Cytisus proliferus Daphne napolitana - - Naples Spurge Laurel - 719 nr rat Pierardii - Pierard's Dendrobium 750 INDEX TO VOL. VIII. N Dentaria digitata - - - Fingered eaved Denta- z 78 Diosma fragrans - - Li ed Diosma - 115 —— celsa - - Tall 8 - 765 — argu- Mount Ange Dragons pet „„ Head - 197 Erica elongata. - - Me ag Heath- - - 738 + + «hirsuta - - = - Hairy do. = = - 154 .juliana - - - July fl g do. - REA .nidularia - - ng i do. - - - imul - do. 105 4 c - Purple à wg e - - Rose-c d do. 708 “serpyllifolia - - Wild- ee, do. 744 - - Clammy-flower - 726 Euphorbia 3 Channetted rekan - TA Gazania uniflora - - a aria e une 2 Genista decumbens - - Creeping B - 718 Glycine sinensis - - - Chinese Glycine - - - 773 Hemanthus pubescens- Downy Hamanthus- - 702 Hedychium coccineum Scarlet Hedychium - - 705 sss... . flavescens- Fe — = = 123 Hibisc us rosa malabarica Malabar Rose a: | —— as - + AL Qa Care Upright Hyporis- - 710 Ex PE > Row-eolonred: Brora - 729 Justicia retusa . - - ~ Blunt-calyzed Justicia 124 Kennedia monophylla - Blue Kennedia — -158 Tenan: luteola - - Yellow Lachenalia - “734 guadricolor öl — des - > 746 — cia TE, ce-coloured do. - - 767 Leptospermum grandi. Great 3 rm re den Titian cen e Tees do, — - + 791 Lilium croceam - - - Tartarian Lily - - -784 rubri - Red Surinam Lobelia - 74 ^ INDEX TO VOL. VIII, No. Lygo odium scandens- - Climbing Fern - 742 astoma ee - Napal Melastoma - - 707 Neottia procera - - - Great Neottia- - - - 776 Orobus luteus - Yellow Vetch Othonna flabellifolia- - ER ed De Othon Oxalis tenuifolia - - - Fineleaved Wood Sorrel ns sd AHDE -> pensi ipee do. - - 790 Passerina laxa - - owt — Passe- Lie WER Passiflora fetida - - ee Passion-Rower 725 Patersonia glabrata - - Smooth Paterson - 768 Petræa volu ~ = - Climbing Pet Phlox - - Flesh-coloured Phlox - 711 € ais dl is ite Phyllantias mimosoides pe ag leaved Phy o. 4 e = 781 + . + turbinatus- 8 do. 731 Pitcairnia staminea - LM e Pitcair. qu wor NUD nidi letizia - - Broad-leaved Milk-wort 700 MESE ulacea - - zen i Cor - - 741 Po yp € pectinatum Comb-leaved _ 148 ipti Perini am 5 756 ., 9 atrosan sauge i- Dark-red Potentilla 186 nea a via weinmannii - - Weinmann's do. - - - 706 Pyrola maculata - - Spotted Wintergreen - 708 Saxifraga ligulata - - Napal rer i e- 747 ee 5 T T ta Night shade 717 Sowerbea junc - = Rush-leaved Sowerbea - 737 yeri cp d "di gf a Strophanthus - 759 Tillandsia anceps - - - Two-edged Tillandsia - 771 Vaccineum amenum - Broad-leaved Whortle- * ce reri 774 Vanilla preman. - + Praprunt Vanilla - 733 Veronica perf zer — ue dwell - ra ad - A ag re Viola fabellifolia - - Loi RR Viol - - 77 Xerotes rigida - - - - Stiff Xerotes - - - - 798