as ‘ coo cece Latest: a Ake ted: ude aes oes Chena tae i Prt fare oe os lle * — i» Corr rt 4d neers ° rien Crea ——% oe Royal Zoological Society of Ireland. y. 1908 PROCEEDINGS OF FHE: SOCIETY As Reported in Saunders’ News-Letter, The Dublin Evening Post and The Freeman’s Journal, 1840-1860. Aa Yd 2 ey ‘\ ? hea, ; PP y a oe Ws me vi} - ae PO ¥ “- y ay ~s Sy SQ 2s ’ JDays one Pas m a DUBLIN: PUBLISHED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE SOCIETY. 1908. OFFICIAL GUIDE LTD., PRINTERS, 23, BACHELORS WALK, DUBLIN. PREFACE. The following pages contain extracts from SAUNDERS’ News-Letrer, THE Dupiin Eventnc Post (papers formerly published in Dublin) and THe FREEMAN’S JOURNAL. These, together with the available Annual Reports of the Society, cover the period from 1840 to 1860. The Minutes of the Society for this period have unfortunately been lost, and it is due to my predecessor, Professor D. J. Cunningham, now Professor of Anatomy in the University of Edinburgh, that we are enabled to lay these interesting records before our Members, and place the Society in the position of having continuous reports of its proceedings since its foundation in 1830. We are particularly indebted to another friend, the late Caesar Litton Falkiner (whose recent sad loss we deeply deplore). He transcribed most of the extracts contained in these pages for Professor Cunningham. RK. FF. SCHARFF, Hon..Sec. RiZ.S SL. Museum, Dublin, August, 1908. CONTENTS. Pace. Report for year 1839-40 aan aes ze 1 1840-41 ves ve ne 7 1841-42 a es Nema fs: 1842-43 oe sie ree | 1843-44 are oe re) 28 1844-45 “Se oe any) 1845-46 eae a pee 7 1846-47 a oe pe | aS 1847-48 i ee ee | 1848-49 ee as eee 1849-50 fer See cog tae 1850-51 8 oe Ree 3 1851-52 ven ae ae, pao 1852-53 ae Hae sees ee 1853-54 San ik ee «| 1854-55 ee se et oo 1855-56 343 ae eae 1856-57 fe Sie or he 1857-58 [No Record]... ae OS 1858-59 cy a 107 1859-60 _ ane te a ar As: —_—s WP WSGecrr rope no Bh jer 192 i * 22 Laka ee 3 we MIO 579 ae — musing 3 for (S1Y 6 196 ro b ne y aa a is Jae . P GY 7s “ sy en a ig) [Saunders’ News-Letter, Wednesday, May 6, 1840). ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. Tue Annual Meeting of the above Society took place at the rooms of the Dublin Natural History Society, Clarendon’s Buildings, Brunswick Street, yesterday. Amongst the persons present we observed His Grace the Archbishop of Dublin, Sir Philip Crampton, Barrt., J. Corrigan, m.p., E. C. Croker, m.p., Leland Crosthwaite, J.C. Ferguson, m.p., Robert Guinness, Surgeon Hargrave, Professor Harrison, G. Hatchell, m.p., P. Hunt, M.p., R. S. Ireland, m.p., H. Irvine, m.p., A. Jacob, M.D., E. Kennedy, m.p., Acheson Lyle, E. Murphy, m.p., John N. Owen, m.p., Surgeon Palmer, Robert Reid, M.p., Surgeon Stewart, Surgeon Wilmot, Surgeon Wilde, &c. The chair was taken at half past two o’clock by the President, His Grace the Archbishop of Dublin. R. Ball, Esq., one of the Secretaries read the annual report, which is as follows :— REPORT, 1840. Your Council, in accordance with annual custom, come before you to make their report. On entering their year of office they found themselves considerably in debt, their Treasurer being in advance £186 and other demands out- standing against them ; yet cheered by the hope of public opinion being in their favour, they looked forward to surmounting their difficulties, but the extreme wetness of the season rendered their efforts abortive, and in July they found that their receipts did not meet their expenditure ; consequently debt was accumulating, and no hope appeared of providing for the winter. After much serious considera- tion at many meetings on the subject, and mindful of the late President’s published statement, that the Council should rather close the Gardens than again plunge the Society into debt, but unwilling to resort to such an extremity they boldly determined to effect such reduction as in their opinion would not materially injure the Society, while it would save it from the utter failure which 2 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland threatened it. Reduction of expense was therefore absolutely necessary and it was determined to effect it in three ways :—Ilst, reduction of salary and allowances to Superintendent ; 2nd, employment of a smaller number of men in the Gardens, and 3rd, economical change of food of animals. “Tn effecting the first of these changes the Council felt relieved of much difficulty by the fact that the Superinten- dent’s active personal connection with another place of public attraction appeared to them to be incompatible with the situation of a servant of the Society. They accordingly removed him and appointed Mr. Underwood in room at a reduction of more than one half in salary and allowances. “ Secondly, they reduced the number of men employed, and so regulated the wages as to effect a considerable saving. “Thirdly, they adopted the use of horse flesh, instead of beef, for the Carnivora, and with some other alteration of diet, and the reduction before mentioned, diminished the entire expenditure to less than half. Prior to making use of horse flesh, instead of beef, many inquiries were made as to the safety of the proceedings, and much doubt having been expressed, it was considered tunadvisable to risk in the experiment animals so valuable as the Lioness and Tigress; besides that, the original object of the Society, was mainly the keeping of animals of a more important character as detailed in the circular issued at the time. Under all the circumstances the Council felt not only justified but called on to sell these animals to reduce expenses and to carry out their experiment with prudence, yet in accordance with the real object of the Society. The result seems to have justified all their anticipations, as is proved by the fact that the receipts at the door for six months since, though the weather was for much of the time particularly unfavourable, have exceeded the receipts of a similar period in the preceding year by about £10. “The Council have not lost sight of the subject of enclosing the pond, and other arrangements calculated to give a highly useful popular character to the Society, but their negotiations have not yet led to anything sufficiently definite to enable them to lay them before you. However, in accordance with the fundamental object of the Society, and the spread of zoological knowledge, they determined Report, 71840. 3 on opening the Gardens during the evenings of summer, after working hours, at one penny each individual; the effect of this extension can only be proved by experience. “The Council refer with much gratification to the success of the free course of lectures which have been delivered at their instance at the evening meetings in the Theatre of the Royal Dublin Society, kindly lent for the purpose. They have, no doubt, contributed much to spread a taste for zoology, and with a view of following out the objects of these meetings, the Council have effected preliminary arrangements for giving a morning course of lectures in the Gardens of an elementary and instructive character; these lectures are to be open to members and subscribers, with two companions each. The hour chosen is to meet the convenience of persons who are confined by business after breakfast, and it will afford to such individuals healthful exercise and useful recreation. The Council, with a view of having occasional lectures in the open air on féte days, have caused an amphitheatre on a very simple plan, but capable of accommodating about 500 persons, to be constructed. They have commenced a series of experimental fish ponds, from which, when fully carried out, they hope much benefit will arise. The ponds already constructed have been amply stocked with carp, tench, rudd, and minnows, from the fine lake at Abbeyville, which Mr. Bachelor kindly permitted to be fished for the purpose. “The Council in reference to the mortality of animals in the Gardens, while they have to acknowledge its extent in numbers, have to state that the loss of property it has occasioned to the Society has, perhaps, been less than usual, and is much less than the ordinary losses suffered by other similar institutions. The very unexpected death of five small animals, which to all appearance were a few hours before in rude health, gave rise to serious inquiry on the part of the Council, but the cause of death was not discovered. The most important loss the Society sustained was that of a pair of leopards, which unex- pectedly sickened and died. As the disease they laboured under presented the general appearance of that called distemper in dogs the other animals were removed from the Repository, which was, and is, shut up for the purpose of whitewashing, &c.,in the hope of destroying any infectious matter that may exist. The Council, in 4 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland conclusion, would call your attention to the Treasurer’s account, which shows that notwithstanding the difficulties they had to contend with the Society is now, in a pecuniary point of view, in a much better state than it was twelve months since. With increased numbers and much diminished debt and expenditure they feel justified in what they have done, and confidence in submitting this their Report; and in doing so urge on you most strongly your co-operation with the next Council by paying in at once your subscriptions, of which about three hundred pounds still remains due, a sum not only sufficient to discharge the current debts of the Society but to purchase many new animals. “Since the commencement of this year sixty-five individuals, as life members, ordinary members, and garden subscribers, have been enrolled in the books of the Society. “Twenty-nine thousand, one hundred and sixty-two people visited the Gardens last year. There are, in the collection, seventy-two quadrupeds and one hundred and eleven birds.” Having concluded reading the report, Mr. Ball moved that it be adopted, printed, and circulated. Acheson Lyle, Esq., Second Remembrancer, seconded the motion, and the report was unanimously adopted. Mr. Ball next read the statement of the accounts for the past year, from which it appears the debts due by the Society are less this year than they were at the close of the preceding year, and that the debts due to the Society exceed in amount those remaining unpaid at the termination of the antecedent year. 1839. Bi Ge yoke May 4—To Balance against the Society this day .. 186 16 03 1840. May 2—To Paid Boyle, Low, Pim & Co., Esars., Bankers, interest on advances this year ... Gis 4 ,, Paid for provisions for animals this year ... 540 10 0 ,, Incidental expenses see £329 14 93 ,, Received for sundries ree 14 SG », Salaries and wages os 314 17. 33 af this year ... 380 2 74 £1427 19 33 Report, 1840. 5 Seg Se, Ce Forward ae 4 1427 19 34 Cr. By Admissions this year .. se seed, 12 *2 ,, Members’ subscriptions ae san, cogs: LG ,, Garden do. ae = ae 1 30) 040 ,, Admission fees ae Et Hap 347 0" 10 ,, Donations ... Pe oO O ,, Received for living animale £206 19 6 a do. dead do. GOO Sow ,, Paid for animals As ss, 918" 56 203 10 O ,, Lectures on Zacieey | S63) 17 0 ,, Less expenses = ie. AUTO = 58 16 1309 10 2 118i 97 ,, Due Boyle, Low, Pim & Co., Esqrs. os .. 106 19 10 » Due Thomas Hutton, Esq. os pss pe SMUG AIC 118 19 8 ,, Due by Mr. Drewitt (see weekly book, Aueust BP LSS2)) a3: 09 4 » Due by = Underwood, ‘Superintendent. 0 1 2 = / 010° & 8118 9 13 The Council for the ensuing year were then balloted for, and the following officers were elected :-— President—His Grace the Archbishop of Dublin. Vice-Presidents—Sir P. Crampton, Bart., Hans Irvine, Esq., m.B., A. Lyle, Esq., Second Remembrancer, Sir Henry Marsh, Bart., Captain Portlock, R.E. Secretaries—R. Ball, Esq., D. J. Corrigan, Esq., M.D. Treasurer—T. Hutton, Esq. Council—T. E. Beatty, Esq., m.p., C. P. Croker, Esq., m.p., L. Crosthwaite, Esq., J. Egan, Esq., C. W. Hamilton, Esq., W. Hargrave, Esq., M.p., Professor Harrison, J. Hart, Esq., m.p., J. Houston, Esq., m.p., A. Jacob, Esq., m.p., Professor Kane, R. Mallet, Esq., M. J. O’Kelly, Esq., Surgeon Wilde, R. P. Williams, Esq. (Saunders’ News-Letter, Wednesday, May 5th, 1841.) ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY. Tue Annual Meeting of the Royal Zoological Society of Ireland was held at the rooms of the Geological Society yesterday, Acheson Lyle, Esq., v.p., in the Chair. The following Report was read and adopted :— REPORT of the Council of the Royal Zoological Society of Ireland for the year ending Ist May. Your Council, in compliance with annual custom, pre- sent to you the following Report:—It is with much satisfaction they have to notice the success of the measure of opening the Gardens at hours suitable to the working classes, at one penny admission, since the Ist of May last. This gratification does not arise so much from the effect on the funds of the Society as from a feeling that the admission of not less than 100.000 persons this year is a carrying out of the great principle of the Society, the spread of useful information; and they consider this manner of doing it particularly desirable at the present time, as it supplies a powerful aid to the confirming of the people in their improved habits, and is in accordance with the views of those enlightened men who urge the necessity of providing the people with places of rational. recreation. The Council have further pleasure in stating that although on many occasions upwards of 3,000 persons have been in the Gardens at a time, no injury has resulted to the grounds or animals. Your Council, with a view to the promotion of geological science, have ata small expense converted a portion of the Superintendent’s house into a very commodious lecture room, in which they had hoped last year to have had useful and attractive morning lectures; but circumstances occurred to delay this until it was too late in the season. They hope, however, that they have taken such measures as will enable the Council about to be appointed to open a course immediately, and to commence with a systematic set of 8 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland lectures by one of the most distinguished Professors of the age; arrangements, however, are not sufficiently definite for promulgation. His Grace the Archbishop of Dublin having made a donation of £20 towards the construction of fish ponds, application was made to His Excellency the Lord Lieutenant, by whose permission water was brought from the Vice-Regal Demesne into the upper part of the Garden, where a small pond was formed ; from this a pipe is carried supplying a jet which affords water to two other small ponds (not yet completed) and to the Black Swan Paddock, a desideratum in summer, when the ordinary flow of water fails. The pipe brought into the Garden will afford means, should the Society desire it, of raising water to any height by the agency of a hydraulic ram. A rabbit warren has been formed; it is an interesting object, and has afforded considerable satisfaction. Much improvement has been effected in the Gardens by the judicious thinning of the trees, under the immediate personal direction of His Excellency the Lord Lieutenant, while at the same time a good deal of attention has been paid to the shrubs, etc., so as to add greatly to the beauty of the grounds. A seal pond has been constructed, and has answered the expectations of the Council in preserving in perfect health a fine seal, presented by Mr. Cooper, of Markree, in October last; to the want of a structure of this kind is probably to be attributed the difficulty hitherto experienced of keeping seals for any length of time in confinement. Your Council, in compliance with the expressed wishes of several members of the Society, restricted the number of lectures to one at each evening meeting, and it afforded them much pleasure to find that no diminution of interest followed—the theatre, for which the Society is again indebted to the kindness of the Royal Dublin Society, being crowded each night of the meeting. Your Council have great pleasure in calling your attention to the accounts of the treasurer, for though it shows a trifling addition to the balance against the Society, it also shows that during the past year there was a considerable increase in the expenditure, in purchase of animals and in permanent improvements, which have placed the Gardens in such a state as not necessarily to call for as great an expenditure this year, while its attractions are so much increased as to give reasonable grounds for expecting a large increase of income. Amongst the many Report, 7841. 9 animals purchased the most conspicuous are a pair of Buffalos; this addition is in accordance with the great objects of the Society—the introduction of useful animals. In noticing it the Council are to express thanks to the City of Dublin Steam Packet Co., by whose orders the Buffalos were brought from London to Dublin free of cost to the Society. Your Council cannot conclude without expressing great satisfaction at the care and attention shown by Mr. Scott, the Superintendent of the Gardens. List of Members and Subscribers, 1841 :— Life Members _... oe 100 Members who have paid subscription for current year see 293 Members who have not yet paid do. 63 Members in arrear, but whose names are still ‘retained, as they have availed themselves of the pRyneece of the Society... 94 Garden Subscribers for 1841 be , ee 28 578 Admissions for years ended Ist of May :— 1840. 1841. Free dee ee she ae cae PROUT 1,802 At six pence xo ans aoe .-- 16,329 12,206 At three pence See Bd ase ses 102072 1,993 At one penny ae ie 7 ade — 81,404 At two-and- “Sixpence | es ne ee 220 — 29,138 97,405 These numbers do not include young children, so that the number of visitors this year exceeds 100,000. The number of attendances of Council at business meetings amounts to 471 ; 54 meetings were held during the year. : Comparative statement of regular income of Society or :— 1840. 1841 Sosa £ Ss Admissions ... oes ee MAG2a 22 668 13 11 Members’ Subscriptions oa a SOSauL: 16 396 0 0 Garden Subscriptions Ai 1) 130) 0-0 $3" 0:0 Members’ Admission Fees... ee Se Or O 1S. 200 Donations ... a Bye ee eZ 1O0LO 50 0 0 £1047 3 8 £1165 15 11 Number of animals in the collection :— Birds whe We oe ans Pe seo GS Other Animals amt Ere ¥ aye “A ze 208 Total eae oe ... 868 10 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland List of donations and donors :—L. Crosthwaite, Esq.— pair Chameleons, pair Pigeons, pair Angola rabbits, pair Lob-eared do., pair Widdah, pair Nutmeg, pair Avadavat birds, pair Squirrels, Starling and Rail. D. Gogarty, Esq.—Pair red and blue Macaws, pair Tortoise, Puma and Agouti, and an Electrical Eel. R. P. Williams, Esq. —Pair Geese, pair Ducks, Male Harrier, Yellow Hammer, and Goldfinch. D. J. Corrigan, m.p.—Two pair Pigeons, pair Rails, Silk Worms, and Sea Mew. John Scott Moor, Esq.—Tortoise ; Captain Portlock, R.~E.—common Rab- bits; Private Cohen, Royal Artillery—Seagull ; H. Perry, Esq.—pair Poland Geese ; Thomas Roberts, Esq.—two Jays; John Doyle, Esq.—pair Horned Owls; Rev. Wm. Smith Guinness—pair Moor Buzzards; Mr. Molloy— two pair Malay Fowl; Mr. Bell—pair Red-legged Crows; James Egan, Esq.—young Cuckoo; Archdeacon Maunsell —Otter; Mr. E. Alcock—Grouse ; Surgeon Irvine—pair common Rabbits; A. Lyle, Esq.—two pair Shell-drakes ; William Harvie, Esq.—pair Tiger Cats; T., E. Beatty, m.p.—Kestrel Falcon; Charles Hamilton, Esq. Male Currasow ; William Rathbourne, Esq.—six pair Rabbits; John Jameson, Esq.—Roe Deer; J. Spears, Esq.—Golden Eagle ; Colonel Tobin—pair White Rab- bits ; C. Haliday, Esq.—pair Barbary Apes; Rev. Luke Fowler—Newfoundland Dog; Mr. Hinchy—young Gan- nett; Mr. Allen—Brown Owl; — Strickland, Esq.— Pig-tailed Monkey; Mr. Rae—Rough-legged Falcon ; — Vernon, Esq.—Sea Eagle; Major Moon—Badgers ; William Horne, Esq.—pair Chinese Geese. The following distinguished persons were proposed by the Council to be elected Honorary Members of the Society, and were unanimously elected :— Professor Agassiz, Neufchatel; Professor Bell, Lon- don; Mr. H. M. D. de Blainville, Paris; Prince C. L. Bonaparte ; The Earl of Derby, Knowsley ; The Rev. John Fleming, Fifeshire; Edward Forbes, Esq., Edin- burgh ; J. Gould, Esq.,’ London; D. Grant, London ; J. E. Grey, Esq., London; Dr. Harlein, Philadelphia ; Rev. Leonard Jenyns, Cambridge ; Professor T. Rymer Jones, London; Dr. George Johnston, Berwick; Mr. Lee, Philadelphia; William Ogilby, Esq., London; Prof- essor Owen, London; The Hon. Joel Poinsett, Washing- ton; M. Russell, Frankfort; P. J. Selby, Esq. Richard Carmichael, Esq., having been called to the Report, 1847. iff Chair, thanks were voted to the donors to the Society, to the retiring President and other members of the Council for their services, to the Royal Dublin Society for the use of its Theatre for the Lectures, to Acheson Lyle, Esq., for his excellent conduct in the Chair, and for his continued attention to the interests of the Society. The Ballot having closed, and Scrutineers appointed, the following gentlemen were declared duly elected for the present year :— President—Sir P. Crampton, Bart. Vice-Presidents—His Grace the Archbishop of Dublin, A. Lyle, Esq., Second Remembrancer ; Sir Henry Marsh, Bart.; Captain Portlock, r.z.; L. Crosthwaite, Esq. Secretaries—R. Ball, Esq.; Hans Irvine, Esq., m.n. Treasurer—T. Hutton, Esq. Council—R. Adams, Esq., m.p.; T. E. Beatty, Esq., M.D.; R. Callwell, Esq.; R. Carmichael, Esq. ; D. J. Corrigan, Esq., m.p.; J. Egan, Esq.; W. Hargrave, Esq., M.B.; J. Hart, Esq., m.p.; J. Houston, Esq., m.p.:; A. Jacob, Esq., M.p.; Prof. Kane; E. Kennedy, Esq., M.D.; M. J. O'Kelly, Esq.; Francis Whitla, Esq.; R. P. Williams, Esq. way ‘ia ee = > Ss, #8), ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. THe Annual Meeting was held in the Board Room of the Royal Dublin Society House, at two o’clock, 3rd May, 1842, the President, Sir Philip Crampton, Bart., in the chair. Mr. Ball, Secretary, read the following Report and Abstract of Accounts :— “The Council of the Royal Zoological Society have to report to its members on their management of its affairs during the past year, the twelfth of its existence. In doing so, while they cannot but complain of the inadequacy of public aid, and the difficulty of collecting subscriptions for the extension of the Society’s collection, they feel ita matter of high gratification that the great object of the Institution (the spread of Zoological in- formation) has been of wider extent than in any previous year; for they conceive that the true test of the Society’s usefulness is to be found in the number of the visitors to its collection and attendants at its scientific meetings, and in these two points it will be seen by tables accom- panying this report, that the Society has been successful. Though the majority of visitors to the Gardens were admitted at the low rate of one penny, yet the Council believe that this, so far from lessening the value and importance of the Society, shows it forth in a higher position than hitherto, as a valuable aid to the enlighten- ment of the people, and a powerful contributor to the maintenance of the improved and temperate habits now so happily prevalent. The Council would dwell on the value of their collection and Gardens, both in educational points, ard as affording useful and healthful amusement, but they feel that the principle they would urge, is acknowledged by all enlightened persons, and is each session receiving the increased attention of Parliament. The Council have great pleasure in stating, that the admission of the working classes at a cheap rate has been duly appreciated, that their interest in the collection seems daily to increase, that their conduct in the Gardens is, 14 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland almost without exception, marked by the strictest de- corum, and that their desire of enjoying the instructive recreation the collection affords, proceeds from its in- herent value, as no adventitious means, by music or otherwise, were used during the past year for drawing persons thither. The Council have next to observe, that the Evening Meetings of the Society have continued to prove attractive, and have been attended by a larger auditory than could be conveniently accommodated in the Theatre of the Royal Dublin Society. At these meetings lectures have been given by Sir P. Crampton, Bart., Dr. Houston, Professor Kane, Mr. Ball, Dr. Beatty, Professor Hart, Professor Harrison, and Dr. Corrigan. Arrangements have been made for following up the instruction thus given, by more regular courses at the Gardens, the first of which has been kindly under- taken by Dr. Woodroffe, a gentleman whose ability in making the important study of Physiology popular, has long been known and highly valued in Cork. The Council, with the object of furnishing to those whose professional or other avocations employ them during the afternoon an opportunity of acquiring useful and pleasing infor- mation, and at the same time with a desire not to nterfere with the hours occupied by other scientific lectures, have fixed on the early hour of nine o’clock a.m. for those at the gardens; and they trust that the course about to commence on™ 5th May, will open a source of much instruction, and prove equally healthful to body and mind. The Council have further to report, in refer- ence to matters of an educational nature, that some of their members having formed a fund for the purpose of offering premiums to persons making drawings from nature, it was determined to offer this fund to be com- peted for by pupils in the schools of the Royal Dublin Society ; and a communication to that effect having been made, the Council were requested, as a_ preliminary measure, to grant admission to the Gardens, and oppor- tunities of study to such of the pupils as may desire to draw from living animals. This the Council at once acceded to, and tickets have been issued to eleven of the pupils recommended by the Committee of Fine Arts of the Royal Dublin Society, and to three of the masters in its schools, while the original proposition still remains Since fhe Report was rez a some of these Lectures have been given, and have proved very attractive. The Course will be proceeded with on Tuesdays and Thursdays, Report, 1842. 15 under consideration of the Committee alluded to. The Council hope that this measure will give a direction to drawing and modelling from nature, which will be equally valuable to the Fine Arts and to natural science. The Council have to report:the death of the Elephant, which was long anticipated, and which, from the state of the animal, was scarcely to be regretted. They, however, did not fail to turn the event to advantage, and a series of interesting public demonstrations of the Elephant’s anatomy were given by Professor Hart and Mr. Carlisle. The skeleton, which it had been stipulated should be returned at the death of the animal to the Zoological Society of London, was by that body generously placed at the disposal of the Council, who had much pleasure in thus being enabled to present it to the Royal Dublin Society, in compliance with a request to that effect, and it is hoped that this skeleton will prove a handsome addition to their National Museum. The important losses to the Society during the past year were the Female Buffalo and the Zebra, which were both aged. The acquisition of animals has, for the reasons before stated, been on a limited scale; but yet very interesting specimens have been added by purchase and donation, and some satisfactory exchanges have been effected with the Bristol Zoological Society. On the whole, the Council, though they cannot consider the collection as extensive as it ought to be, and might have been, if they had been adequately supported, consider that it is one of much interest, and contains a number of highly instructive and beautiful specimens in fine health. The Council have the gratification of stating that the grounds and plantations of the Garden are in higher order than they have ever been before, that many minor improve- ments have been made during the last year, and abundant supply of water has been obtained for the Swan Pad- docks. Much improvement has been, and is in progress of being, effected in the paths leading from the Park gates to the Garden, which will contribute to make the walk to them as easy as it is interesting; and in con- cluding, the Council beg to propose that the thanks of the Society at large be given to the Royal Dublin Society for the very liberal manner in which they have afforded the use of their Theatre for the Evening Meetings of the Royal Zoological Society, and for the use of the Board Room for this Meeting.” 16 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland Statement of Accounts of the Royal Zoological Society for the year ended May 1, 1842 :— EXPENDITURE. CleSerae To balance against the Society last year Se eee tise iten Ges ,, Paid for Provisions this year “ee an 21 439016 20 ,, Paid for Animals this year cee 7025.8 ,, Received for ditto. aa = (43-0 ———$—$—$—— 56 2 8 ,, Building this year as: Se eG ea ,, On Account of Interest on n Debentures ae - sa LOS 10 ,, Paid for Incidentals ae pone 226~°6) (OF ,, Received for Sundries ... ren 16 16 10 SS ee ,, Paid Wages this year = Sr = sos -2SOML NO £1232 17. 14 INCOME. Sy “Said By Admissions this year ae ee ee Zee (020m Oued. ,, Members’ Subscriptions ... et oa oe sist SUP) ,, Garden ditto. Ee 3 os Ete Preeti pa lant) ,, Admission Fees ... Bc “ek. Be . 22 Seema ,, Donation = ae 43 a 3 SOO SO LO Goes ,. Balance against Society this year art > 161 10\_9% £1232 17 1 It will be seen from the foregoing account that the Society’s income for the year has exceeded its expenditure by the sum of £36 5s. ; to this it may be added, that a sum of £89 has been paid for printing, nearly half of which was due the preceding year; that by arrangements made much reduction of ordinary expenditure has been, and is in progress of being, effected in the management, &c., of the Gardens, and that the outstanding claims are very trifling. From these circumstances the Council feel justified in congratulating the Society, if not on a bright prospect, at least on one indicating improved stability. It was moved by Dr. Hart, seconded by Mr. Callwell, and passed unanimously, that the report and abstract of accounts read by the Secretary, should be received and adopted. Thanks to the retiring members of the Council passed. Thanks to Donors passed. Messrs. Callwell and Whitla were appointed auditors of accounts for the year. Report, 1842. 17 Donations have been received from Doctor Allman, 78th Highlanders; W. Allen Boucher, Esq.; Mr. Sydney Bernard, r.N.; R. J. Burkitt, M.p.; Leland Crosthwaite, Esq.; Doctor Corrigan, R. Callwell, Esq.; E. Wilmot Chetwood, Esq.; —— Coglan, Esq.; Dr. Croker; Mrs. Crosby; E. Cooper, Esq.; M. Donovan, Esq.; James Egan, Esq.; P. G. Flanagan, Esq.; Captain Geale; N. M.Goddard, Esq.; Hans Irvine, m.B.; Richard Langtry, Esq.; Inspector Little; Acheson Lyle, Esq.; Mr. Madden; —— M‘Carthy, Esq.; Rev. Mr. Nangle; Doctor O’Grady; J. O’Keeffe, Esq.; Miss Preston ; Rambaut, Esq. ; Inspector Robson; Stephen H. Smith, Esq.; D. H. Sher- rard, Esq.; Colonel Townshend; C. Tottenham, Esq. ; R. P. Williams, Esq.; and T. W. Warren, Esq. New Members enrolled for the year 1842 in the Royal Zoological Society :—His Excellency the Lord Lieutenant, Earl DeGrey, life; C. A. Nicholson, Esq., Balrath ; Good- win M. Swift, Esq.; Edward Dycer, Esq. ; Doctor Dwyer; Joseph Scott Moore, Esq.; James Igoe, Esq.; Horace Fitzgerald, Esq.; W. Lenox Conyngham, Esq.; Robert Hamilton, Esq. ; Lord Muskerry ; P. Bevan, m.p. ; Thomas M‘Kane, Esq.; John Ynger Burgess, Esq. ; Arthur Smith, Esq. ; John Woodroffe, m.p.; William Black, Esq.; George Ponder, Esq.; J. H. Blake, Esq.; S. H. Smith, Esq,, life ; in consideration of donations; W. H. Allman, M.D., 78th Highlanders, ditto; the Right Hon. the Chief Baron, Colonel Bruen, and Mrs. Whately, have paid composition subscriptions, and become members for life, having been before annual members, and Surgeon Porter, L. E. Foot, Esgq., and J. A. O’Neill, Esq., have rejoined the Society. Garden subscribers added for 1842, Thomas Ardill, Esq.; Judge Torrens; Lieut.-Col. Vernon; Mrs. Percy Payne; Mrs. Hartney ; Richard Barrington, Esq.; T. J. Kift, Esq. ; —— Armstrong, Esq. ; James Hone, Esq. ; Rev. J. Hincks; F. W. Burton, Esq.; Thomas Butler, Esq. ; Charles Black- well, Esq.; M. B. Duncan, Esq.; Major Forbes; Mrs. Wm. Furlong; Miss Labertouche; Thomas Oldham, Esq.; —— Oliver, Esq.; H. Flavelle, Esq.; Francis Codd, Esq.; J. W. Bryan, Esq.; —— Hall, Esq.; John Shaw, Esq.; J. G. Smyly, Esq.; Mrs. White; Rev. P. Smith; James Barrett, Esq.; H. E. Perrin, Esq.; and John Harvie, Esq. There are now on the lists of the Society, life members 107 ; annual members, 434; garden subscribers, 52; total, 18 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland 593. Since the Report was read two new Members and four Subscribers have joined, making total 599. There is due to the Society by 107 members, whose names have been retained in consequence of their having exercised privileges of the Society, by retaining or using tickets for lectures, visiting the gardens, &c. £324 0 0 Due by 45 members for the year com- mencing Ist January last... Sa 45 0 0 By five annual subscribers ... oat 50) 20 For dead animals $i me fee 2-19" 0 Total due to the Society .... £376219' 0 The number of members and subscribers who have a right to exercise privileges of the Society at present, is 436. The admissions to the Garden have been, free, 1,726; full price, 10,165; half price, 1,562; at one penny, 84,400; total, 97,853. If to this be added the number who visited the Gardens since Friday, when the books closed for the year, the number of children, of whom no record is kept, and 1,994 who were included in last year’s report, but more properly belong to this year (i.e. from Ist May, 1841, to Ist May, 1842) at least one hundred and ten thousand persons have visited the Gardens during the period. NUMBER OF VISITORS TO THE GARDEN. In the year ended 31st December, 1836 ... 43,209 Ditto, ditto, USOW: acs 33,604 Ditto, ditto, UOSOws i.e 53,066 Ditto, ditto, 1889). 2. 2933s Ditto, ditto, L840" =e 74,569 Ditto, ditto, L412. 1042205 not including young children. During the past year there were seven scientific meetings, at which about 3,200 persons were admitted. OF ANIMALS there were purchased during the past year, 36 quadrupeds, 60 birds, 44 fishes, and 22 reptiles. Amongst these, the most interesting, perhaps, are three of the quadrumana, viz., a young Mandrill, a Drill, and a Wanderoo. There were received in donations, 21 quad- rupeds, 34 birds, 70 fishes, and one reptile. Amongst the Report, 1842 19 most valuable donations are a Sloth Bear, from William Allman, m.p.; a Wild Boar from G. Wilmot Chetwood, Esq.; a Lynx and two Persian Sheep from S. H. Smith, Esq.; and a Persian Sheep and Goat from Richard Langtry, Esq. At four o’clock, the ballot having closed, the scrutineer reported that the following gentlemen were unanimously elected to serve as officers for the ensuing year: President—Sir P. Crampton, Bart. Vice-Presidents—His Grace the Archbishop of Dublin; Sir Henry Marsh, Bart.; Captain Portlock, r.z.; J. Hart, Esq., M.p.; D. J. Corrigan,.Esq., m.p. Secretaries—R. Ball, Esq.; Hans Irvine, Esq., m.B. Treasurer—T. Hutton, Esq. Council—T. E. Beatty, Esq., m.p.; Isaac Butt, Esq. ; R. Callwell, Esq.; L. Crosthwaite, Esq.; J. Egan, Esq. ; Professor Harrison; J. Houston, Esq., m.p.; Professor mane; N. Kennedy, Esq., m.p.; A. Lyle, Esq.; M. J. O'Kelly, Esq.; Jacob Owen, Esq.; Francis Whitla, Esq. ; Surgeon Wilde, and J. Woodroffe, Esq., M.p. Thanks having been voted to the President for his conduct in the chair, the meeting adjourned. By Order, ROBERT BALL, 3 Granby Row. HANS IRVINE, 10 Hardwick Place. Members are requested to co-operate with the Council in endeavouring to extend the Society, by inducing others to join it, and are urged to visit the Gardens and judge for themselves of its present state. [The Dublin Evening Post, May 4, 1843.] ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. THE stated annual meeting of the Royal Zoological Society was held on Tuesday in the Lecture Room in the Society's Gardens, Phoenix Park, S. Boileau, Esq., presiding. Robert Ball, Secretary, read the report which upon the motion of Prof. Harrison, seconded by Mr. Martyn (barrister), was adopted and entered upon the minutes. The report states that the Council have by the most rigid economy, been able to reduce the debt which was due by the Society when they entered upon their duties; and though they may complain, with some show of justice, of the inadequacy of public support received for some of the great objects of the Society, they trust that the fact that its annual income has been found more than sufficient to meet its expenditure for the last two years will convince those who doubted of its stability, while the details will satisfy all of its increasing utility, and justify if not demand continued and increased support. It appears by the Treasurer’s account that the income of the Society has been £999 14s. 5d., while its expenditure has been only £942 12s., showing a surplus on the year of £57 2s. 5d. Yet while this saving has been made, considerable im- provements have been effected in the Gardens, as must be obvious to all who inspected them, and, at the same time, the collection has been increased; for it appears by a comparative statement, that the Society has gained in value of animals, by donations, purchases and births in the Garden £305, while it has lost by deaths £107 only— leaving in favour of the Society an increased value of the collection equal to £198. In the above estimate some animals are included which, agreeable to the terms of purchase, have not yet been paid for. Deducting their price, £81, there will still remain an increase of value equal to £117. With respect to the progress of the Society in the cultivation of Science the Council state 22 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland that immediately after the last annual meeting a highly interesting course of Lectures, extending to nineteen, was commenced at the Gardens, by Dr. Woodroffe, and though given at an hour found in practice to be inconvenient, a class averaging over seventy attended. Dr. Woodroffe has most kindly undertaken to give a second course, which is now in progress, on Mondays and Thursdays, at half- past three o’clock. The admissions for the period included in the account have been Free... ee fn OAS Full Price ay ies 493396 Children a Se: 1,385 Soldiers oy: ine 115 At 1d. each aes Sock OFA. On Mr. Allen’s tickets... 8 Children of Schools oe 996 Total sco. (O57 65 to which may be added 4,001 who visited the Gardens since Friday, giving a total from Ist May, 1842, to Ist May, 1843, of 89,766, not including young children. Dr. Woodroffe moved that the thanks of the meeting be presented to the retiring officers of the Council. Acheson Lyle, Esq., seconded the motion, which was carried. The meeting adjourned until four o'clock awaiting the result of the ballot for President, Vice-President, Secre- taries and Council. Ona scrutiny it was found that the following gentlemen were elected :— President—His Grace the Archbishop of Dublin. Vice-Presidents--Sir P. Crampton, Bart.; Sir Henry Marsh, Bart.; A. Lyle, Esq., s.r.; J. Hart, Esq., m.p., and D. J. Corrigan, Esq., M.p. Secretaries—R. Ball, Esq.,and Hans Irvine, Esq., m.B. Treasurer—T. Hutton, Esq. Council-—-T. E. Beatty, m.p.; F. W. Burton, Esq. ; Isaac Butt, Esq.; R. Callwell, Esq.; L. Crosthwaite, Esq.; J. Egan, Esq.; W. H. Gregory, m.p.; E. Kennedy, m.p.; Professor Longfield, Professor M‘Cullagh, M. J. O’ Kelly, Esq.; Jacob Owen, Esq.; Surgeon Porter, Surgeon Wilde, and J. Woodroffe, M.p. Report, 1843. 23 The Gardens were visited on Tuesday by a very numerous company, including His Excellency the Lord Lieutenant, the Countess de Grey, Sir Henry Marsh, Bart., Sir W. Don, Bart., Lord Charleville, the Commander of the Forces, &c. The day was delightfully fine, and the promenade presented a very brilliant appearance. The bands of the 4th Royal Irish Dragoon Guards and the 6lst Regiment of Infantry were in attendance and per- formed a variety of popular pieces during the day. His Excellency, who was attended by several members of the household, spent nearly an hour in the Gardens and returned at five o’clock. [Saunders’ News-Letter, Wednesday, May 8, 1844). ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. THE annual meeting of the above Society was held yesterday in their rooms in the Zoological Gardens, Phoenix Park. Dr. Hart in the chair. Mr. Ball, the Secretary, read the following Report and Statement of Accounts :— “At the close of this the fourteenth year of the existence of the Royal Zoological Society of Ireland, its Council have the great satisfaction of stating that now for the third year in succession it has lived within its annual income. It is true the saving is but small, but, coupled with the improved state of the Gardens and collection, there is every reason to congratulate the Society on the steady progress made for the last few years. “A course of lectures was given in the Gardens by Dr. Woodroffe, and several lectures were given by members of the Council inthe Theatre of the Royal Dublin Society. These lectures have, as usual, attracted large audiences, and have carried out the objects of the Society. “Your Council took much pains to encourage drawing from living animals in your collection. They issued a considerable number of tickets of free admission to students, but this privilege was not extensively availed of as may have been expected, and no drawing was produced of sufficient merit to call for a prize. At a later period of the year, however, special premiums were offered for drawings of the Society’s Sloth and Tiger Cat, and the offer called forth some very creditable efforts, and the premiums were awarded to Mr. W. Dowling and Mr. R. J. Kelly for characteristic chalk drawings of the animals referred to. The fund for these premiums, as well as for the purchase of the Society’s great acquisition, the Sloth, were provided by an English gentleman who forbad the mention of his name. “In return for the many kindnesses of the Zoological Society of London, your Council agreed to lend the Sloth 26 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland to that Society for a period of six weeks. An experienced keeper is about being sent from London to take charge of it, and learn the mode in which it has been treated here. “As an additional inducement to persons to join the Society, and as a favour to those already members, your Council modified the practice of admission on féte days, and instead of suspending privileges of members on those days and causing them to pay like non-subscribers, as had been the custom, they caused two transferable tickets to be issued to each member, thus giving him equivalent for five shillings instead of charging him two shillings and sixpence as heretofore. “The weekly proceedings of the Society having been regularly put before the public through the newspapers, your Council do not consider it necessary to enter into a repetition of the facts therein stated; but trust that an inspection of the Treasurer’s account, and of the details which accompanies it, will prove most satisfactory. “There has been an increase of 25,964 visitors at the Gardens this year as compared with last, making a total of 111,729 for the period included in per annexed account; to which if we add the number of visitors, since Thursday, when the books closed, we shall have the very extra- ordinary number of persons who have since the last annual meeting availed themselves of the improvement and recreation the Gardens afford. This increase in the number of visitors is accompanied with their constantly improving conduct. When the Garden is crowded with three thousand persons at one penny each, as it some- times is, the greatest decorum prevails, and it need only be witnessed to prove the value of the Society, in an educational view.” Abstract of Treasurer’s Account for the year to 3rd May, 1844 :— EXPENDITURE. Sse ds Animals Purchased a aso lg, Less, sold SS. a Gi io 224 14 O Provisions for animals... i e 442 7 8} Incidental expenses... Bs ... 309 13 14 Expended for sundries - sodey HGS AE: ———— 26 0 % Salaries and wages”... z a * 3174-3 Interest on Debentures ae oe eas 5318) .0 £1286 4 7 Report, 1844, 27 RECEIPTS. St: id. Admissions are £856 2 9 Fees, Members’ admissions age aa Ole O Donations Be Se ee Si Ox 10 Members’ subscriptions. oOo, 10" 0 Garden subscribers... ah a6, 10.0 SSS 1298 2 9 Balance in favour of Society on the year ne Vi 1S) 2 £1286 4 7 Debt of Society last year 104 9 33 ,, Reduced by balance in favor our of this year . Lise 2 £92 11 14 Due Treasurer oe 2713 <0 ,, Superintendent ... Sse eeeaeeOMOp 7 ,, Bankers ... = eS. ee o4et7. G6 === £92 11 1% Admissions for financial year—5,417 free; 995 at aeeode: of at Is. 3d.; 1,033: at Is.; 10;825 at 6d.; 2.136 at Bae too4 at Id: Total, 111,729. Numbers visited since close of financial year, 5,013. Grand total from last annual meeting to present day, 116,742. There are now on the books of the Society 22 Honorary members, 114 Life ditto, 300 members and subscribers who have paid for 1844, 79 who have not yet paid for 1844, 34 in arrear. Total 549. On contrasting the value of the stock of the Society with its state last year, it appears to have increased about £91 during the year. The amount of accounts due for animals, printing, &c., is about the same as it was at this time last year; it is within £100. Mr. Owen and Dr. Woodroffe were appointed auditors; Mr. O’Kelly and Mr. Warren scrutineers of the Ballot. Votes of thanks were also passed to the Donors and the retiring officers. At four o'clock, the ballot having closed, the report of the Scrutineers was received by James Power Esq,., m.P., when it appeared that the following were unanimously elected :— 28 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland President—His Grace the Archbishop of Dublin. Vice-Presidents—Sir P. Crampton, Bart.; Sir Henry Marsh, Bart.; A. Lyle, Esq., Chief Remembrancer ; Professor Beatty, Isaac Butt, Esq. Secretaries—R. Ball, Esq.; Hans Irvine, Esq., m.B. Treasurer—T. Hutton, Esq. Council—D. J. Corrigan, Esq., m.p.; F. W. Burton, Esq.; R.Callwell, Esq.; L.Crosthwaite, Esq.; E. Kennedy, Esq., M.D.; J. Egan, Esq,; M. J. O’Kelly, Esq.; Jacob Owen, Esq.; Surgeon Wilde; J. Woodroffe, Esq., M.p.; ProfessorAllman, m.B.; Lieut.-Col. Colomb: J.T. Banks, Esq., M.D.; R. Law, Esq., m.p.; J. Wilson, Esq. Thanks having been voted to Dr. Hart for his conduct in the chair, the meeting separated. [Saunders’ News-Letter, Wednesday, May 7, 1845). ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. At a Meeting of this Society held on yesterday, the 6th May, William Vallancy Drury, Esq., in the chair. The following Report was read : FIFTEENTH YEAR’S REPORT OF THE ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY. “Your Council have great gratification in referring you ‘o the Treasurer’s account, which now, for the fourth year in succession, shows a steadiness of progress highly encouraging. “The collection has much increased in value, the Gardens have been improved, and the great and most valuable feature of the Society, i.e., its affording a means of rational and healthful educational recreation to the people has been well carried out, as will appear by the tables appended to this Report. “Your Council wish that it should not be forgotten that the Society (feebly aided as it is) has for some years contributed annually to the useful gratification of about 100,000 persons at a nominal rate, thus giving practical effect to the principles which have recently opened Hampton Court and other places to the people, and led to the especial formation of Parks, &c. Your Council have further aided the progress of education by con- tinuing to give free admission to students desirous of drawing or modelling from the animals in the Gardens, and have had most pleasing proofs of the utility of this permission. They have also endeavoured to promote the spirit of intellectual inquiry, which a collection of 30 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland living animals is so well calculated to bring forth, by giving free entrance to the pupils of all charity schools who sought to obtain it ; while by the lectures delivered by eminent persons at the evening meetings of the Society the very highest applications of Zoology have been promoted. “The most remarkable addition to the collection during the year has been the Giraffe “ Albert,” presented to the Society under the following circumstances: One of your Secretaries (Mr. Ball) being in London in May last, represented to influential members of the Zoological Society there how greatly a grant of a giraffe would be valued in Ireland, not only by your Society, but by the public at large in Dublin, and he stated how much beyond the means of the Society the purchase of so costly an animal was. The Council of the London Society met, and in the most prompt, handsome, and unanimous manner, made a free gift of the very beautiful Giraffe now in your possession. “They selected this animal with the kindest considera- tion, as the most portable and hardiest of their stock, although from its being the first ever reared in Europe, being so far acclimated, and a personal favourite and pet of very many of the Society, he was the most valued, and probably most valuable Giraffe in London. “Your Council could return no equivalent for this princely donation, but with the marked thanks on the part of your Society they had the gratification of being able to add two animals to the collection in the Regent’s Park, not before seen alive in London—a two-toed Sloth (Choleepus unau), and a new species of tiger-cat, which Mr. Ball has named Felis melanura. “The extremely rapid growth of the Giraffe (about 30 inches within the year), and the probability of his growing 5 or 6 feet more, make it imperatively necessary to build a house suited for him. The temporary one which he at present occupies being only 14 feet high, his horns suffer from striking against the ceiling. The Council therefore, desiring to provide, as becomes the Society, for so munificent a donation, and at the same time knowing that their funds would not without aid enable them to do so, applied to the members at large for contributions, intending to build not only a house suited to the wants of the Giraffe, but one which would Report, 1845. 31 accommodate the elephant and camel, both fine animals imperfectly lodged, and whose present houses are much wanted for other animals. With this view your Council obtained a most admirable design for a building from G. Wilkinson, Esq., combining with all the desired requi- sites, the advantage of a look-out tower, which placed in the intended position, would command a magnificent view, and be highly ornamental itself to the scenery. The appeal of the Council has been tolerably responded to, but it has been ascertained that the cost of the intended structure would be considerably more than it was at first calculated on. Your Council have, therefore, in the most earnest manner to urge renewed exertion, and to re- iterate the strong claim to liberality arising from the necessity of providing for the due protection of the Giraffe, which they could not have purchased for £700, and which was sought, accepted and received, with a full assurance on the behalf of the Society that the gift should be duly valued and taken all possible care of. “In concluding their report, your Council have to deplore the loss of the venerable Dr. Stokes. To his zealous exertion the origin of the Society is mainly to be ascribed; and though from advancing years and other causes he had some time ceased to take an active part in your proceedings, yet many of his early speculations have been, and are being, realised. He seemed always to have lived in advance of his time, and thus may have appeared visionary when he urged measures which have subse- quently been carried out. The Society owed him much, and cherish and respect his memory. ABSTRACT OF TREASURER’S ACCOUNT. CHARGE. ue See. To receipts for admission to Gardens ... 949 6 6 », Members’ Subscriptions SHU) (Oe ae », Subscribers’ Subscriptions 54 0 0 ;, Admission Fees ae 1849/0. {6 ,, Donation from Lord Eliot ... ae BY, med 5 0 0 > do. on account of subscriptions towards Giraffe House at eA ae or ror DAA 5x0 », Animals bred in Gardens, and dead animals sold... 4619 6 »» Sundries sold a NPs 25 Ee nat S2: Sue £1536 14 6 32 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland DISCHARGE. Paid for provisions for animals si aS . woos) 19) 6 », for animals coe ae Moe », for a debenture ‘handed by Thomas Hutton, eae: : as a donation for Giraffe House rs ta ASE) », Interest on do., handed by T. Hutton, Esq., as a ‘donation for Giraffe House ... 9 0 0 ,, Interest on Debentures 4 1-46 131 G6 ;, Incidentals, including si ca of transport of Giraffe er. * 394 6 44 ;, Wages paid Workmen ee ry 315 6 4% 3 Building 2 : 9 ae: 2010 43 e £1460 16 34 Balance in favour of Society this year, giving credit for £114 5s. received on account ie: donations to Giraffe House ... : ae 75 18 2 Reduced Balance against Society last year . aa SFr Ls Reduced Balance against Society this year -.. Be £16 12 1i Visitors to Zoological Gardens for year ended 3rd May, 1845 :— 4,052 free 108,701 at one penny 2,604 children at three pence 42 soldiers at do. 5 by tickets at five pence 14,735 at sixpence 1,032 at one shilling 316 at two and sixpence 60 children at one and threepence 935 schools free 132,482 total admissions MEMBERS AND SUBSCRIBERS ADDED TO THE LIST, OR REJOINED IN YEAR ENDED THIS DATE: — Life Members—Richard Dunne, Esq., Club House, Sackville Street; Robert Forster, Esq.; Marquess of Kildare, Carton, Maynooth; William Hogg, Esgq., William Street. Members—W. H. Stewart, Esq., Dame Street; Pro- fessor Phillips, Trinity College; William Smith O’Brien, Esq., Blackrock ; Thomas Oldham, Esq., Suffolk Street ; H. E, Lindsay, Esq., Armagh; William Andrews, Esq., Report, 1845. 33 Leinster Street; Hon. Thomas Vesey, Merrion Square ; Cc. C. W. Domville, Esq., Santry House; Thomas Pim, Esq., William Street; Joshua Pim, Esq., ditto; Haliday Bruce, Esq., Dame Street (rejoined) ; George M‘Dowell, Esgq., F.T.C.D., Trinity College; Rev. R. V. Dixon, F.T.c.D., ditto; Edward B. Sinclair, Esq., George’s Place; Stephen Seed, Esq., Mount Street (rejoined); Michael Roberts, Esq., F.T.c.D., Trinity College; Charles Hogan, Esq., Charlton, Roebuck; Alexander Parker, Esq., William Street; James Wright, Esq., Corn Market ; J. W. Mur- land, Esq., Mountjoy Place. Garden Subscribers—Henry Irvine, Esq., Hardwicke Place; John Bell, Esq., Coombe ; Mr. Charles Hamilton, Great Denmark Street; William James Bradley, Esq., Mecklenburgh Street; Bent Ball, Esq., Eccles Street; Miss Kate Ball, Granby Row; Miss Haughton, Eccles Street; John Barrington, Esq., Britain Street; Charles Smyth, Esq., Stephen’s Green ; William Haughton, Esq., City Quay; Miss Bagot, Camden Street; Miss Berry, Belvidere Place. The following is the subscription list for Building a Giraffe, Elephant, and Camel House :— The Archbishop of Dublin, £5; Sir Philip Crampton, are, 25; A. Lyle, Esq., £3; T.. E. Beatty, m.p., £2; Hans Irvine, m.B., £2; T. Hutton, Esq., a debenture and its accruing interest; Lieut.-Colonel Weld Hartstonage, 21; F. W. Burton, Esq., £1; D. J. Corrigan, m.p., £2; R. Callwell, Esq.; £1; L. Crosthwaite, Esq., £5; M. J. O’Kelly, Esq., £1; J. Owen, Esq., £2 2s.; J. Wilson, Esgq., £5; Surgeon Wilde, £1; A. Smith, m.p., £1; Professor Allman, £1; George Smith, Esq., £1; F. Whitla, Esq., £1; Joseph Todhunter, Esq., £1; J. Woodroffe, m.p., £1; E. Kennedy, m.p., £1; Captain Larcom, £1; J. Banks, m.p., mi; William Fry, Esq., £1; John Burke, Esq., £1; Jonathan Lisson Cooper, Esq., £1; Walter Sweetman, Esq., £1; Matthew Franks, Esq., £1 ; Messrs. Barker, £1 ; William Allen, Esq., £1; Alexander Carroll, Esq., £1; Daniel Nugent, Esq., £1; William Nugent, Esq., £1; V. Drury, m.p., 10s.; M. Greene, Esq., 10s.; R. Caldbeck, Esq., 10s.; L. E. Foot, Esq., £1; F. Bessonet, Esq., £1; John Burrowes, Esq., £1; Benjamin Lee Guinness, Esq., £1; Edward Lucas, Esq., £2; John Parker, Esq., £1; Marl of Leitrim, £5; Evelyn J. Shirley, £2; H. Kennedy, m.p., 10s.; Robert White, Esq., 5s.; George F. 34 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland Brooke, Esq., £2; Edward Hutton, Esq., m.p., £1; Colonel Samuel White, £2 2s.; Robert Borrowes, Esq., £2; Richard Pennefather, Esq., £2; Robert Wybrants, Esq., £1; Hugh Barton, Esq.,£1 ; Arthur L. Guinness, Esq., £1; Rev. A. FitzGerald Day, £2; George French, Esq., £1; B. M. Tabuteau, Esq., £1 ; Colonel White Woodlands, £2; The Earl of Mayo, £5; Mrs. O’Connor Malone, £5; Lieutenant-Colonel Spottiswood, £1; Dr. W. H. Harvey, £1: A. Mahood, Esq., £1; H. J. Batchelor, -Esgq., 462; George Bomford, Esq., £2; Captain George, £1; Robert Mallet, Esq., £1; William H. Pim, Esq., £1; Lord Talbot de Malahide, £1; Joseph Farran, Esq., £1; Jonathan Pim, Esq., £1 ; Miss Alexander, £1 ; George Pim, Esq., £5; Alexander Parker, Esq., £1; W.T. Mulvany, Esq., £1; Chief Baron, £1 1s.; Frederick Conway, Esq., £1; C. P. Croker, M.p., £1; Crofton M. Vandeleur, £2; Sir William Hamilton, £1 10s.; Rev. Charles Stronge, £1 ; R. Griffith, Esgq., £1; J: Jamison, Esq.. £1; Mrs. Percy Payne, £1; Richard Langtry, Esq., £2; Miss Ribton, £1; Robert Forster, Esq., £1; Richard Carmichael, Esq., £1; William Harvie, Esq., £2; James O’Dempsey, Esq., £2 2s.; F. Gardiner, Esq., £1; J. Purser, Esq., £1; Rev. Kennedy Bailie, £1; W. Edington, Esq.,£1; C.C. W. Domville, Esq., £2; R. P. Williams, Esq., £1; H. Brennan, Esq., £1; D.C. La Touche, Esq.; 61; T. M.. Gresham, (Esde Sie Dr. Duncan, £1; N. Duncan, Esq., £1; Dr. Mollen, £1; Lord Cloncurry, £5. DONATIONS OF ANIMALS. — Allen, Esq.,a squirrel; Mrs. Bushe,a restless cavy ; C. P. Croker, Esq., M.pD., a pair of Dingo dogs; L. Cros- thwaite, Esq., a sooty monkey; The Earl of Caledon, an Esquimaux dog; G. Croker, Esq., a badger; Sir. P. Crampton, a parakeet, a fox, and an otter; J. Cuffe, Esq., a marten; C. W. H. Domville, Esq., a pair of common herons; W. V. Drury, Esq., a pair of black rats; — Dowling, Esq., a male wigeon ; — Daly, Esq., a hare; — Ennis, Esq.,a moor buzzard; — Fortesque, Esq., a lesser sulphur-crested cockatoo; H. Ford, Esq., M.D., a monkey; Thomas Hutton, Esq., a pair of peafowl; A. Hone, Esq., two pair of quail; —- Holmes, Esq, a spider monkey; — Harding, Esq., a hare; R. Heineky, Esq.. a pair of Patagonian rabbits; — Lamprey, Esq.,a curlew ; General Luscomb, a Cornish chough; W. M‘Dougall, a pair of gulls; — Murphy, Esq., Russian rabbit; R. N. Report, 1845. 35 Needham, Esq., a pair of peafowl: L. O’Gilby, Esq., a number of snakes and toads; Hon. Mr. Plunket, a lop- eared rabbit ; C. Spears, Esq., a blue shark: F. Sisson, Esq., a pair of powies ; Captain Locker, a hawk and tor- toise; H. Thompson, Esq., ten lizzards; T. W. Wann, Esq., a pair ofherons; R. P. Williams, Esq., three buzzards and hawk; Rev. T. Walker, a pair of Polish swans ; Gerald Yeo, Esq., a lizzard; Zoological Society of London, a giraffe. COMMITTEE ELECTED FOR 1845. President—Sir P. Crampton, Bart. Vice-Presidents—His Grace the Archbishop — of Dublin, The Marquess of Kildare, Sir Henry Marsh, Bart.; The Chief Remembrancer, Professor Beatty. Secretaries—R. Ball, Esq.; Hans Irvine. Esq., M.B. Treasurer—T. Hutton, Esq. Council — Professor Allman, m.p.; J. T. Banks, Esq., m.D.; F. W. Burton, Esq.; R. Callwell, Esq. = Ds dl, Corrigan, Esq., m.p.; L. Crosthwaite, Esq.; William Vallancy Drury, Esq., m.p.; E. Hutton, Esq., M.D.; R. Law, Esq., m.p.; M. J. O'Kelly, Esq.; Thomas Oldham, Esq.; Jacob Owen, Esq.; Surgeon Wilde, George Wilkin- son, Esq.; J. Woodroffe, Esq., m.p. (Saunders’ News-Letter, Wednesday, May 6, 1846]. ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY. ss THE Sixteenth Annual Meeting of this Society was yesterday held in the Boardroom of the Royal Dublin Society at two o’clock to read and adopt the annual Report and ballot for anew Council. Sir Philip Crampton, Bart., President, in the chair. Mr. Ball, Secretary, read the following report :— SIXTEENTH ANNIVERSARY OF THE ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. “Your Council in laying before you a Report of their proceedings for the last year regret they cannot boast, as their predecessors have been able to do for the last four anniversaries, that their expenditure has been less than their receipts ; the excess, however (£89 14s. 8d.) is of no great importance, and the less so as the acquired property of the Society during the period has been considerable. The Council, though they have not been able to command great success, feel conscious that they have deserved it, and they confidently assert that this is the result of having followed out the principles which have guided the Councils for the last few years, in giving all possible freedom of access to the Gardens, as a source of instructive and rational recreation to as many of their fellow-citizens as a regard to the funds absolutely necessary for the maintenance of the Institution would permit. “Your Council have always kept in view that the Society was founded, and should be carried on, not for the benefit of members, but for the general advancement of natural knowledge. and they feel persuaded that it must be manifest that the objects of the founders, and of those who have most laboured in the service of the Society, have been without any personal motive beyond the great reward of doing good to their fellows. “ During the past year a very ornamental house has been erected for the Giraffe, smaller in size than the 38 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland Council could have wished, but thus limited in extent by the funds placed at their disposal, which still are in- sufficient to cover the expense. This house will, however, they have no doubt, prove a most serviceable and effective structure for its purpose, besides being of ornament to the Gardens, and of interest from commanding a most extensive prospect. The sum expended for the Giraffe house is already om ae 3 OME 16 The amount of actual subscriptions paid 313 7 6 “A considerable sum will still be required for the permanent enclosure. “The Garden continues to be improved and the collection to be tolerably well maintained, though there has been an unusual mortality in the smaller animals, the cause of which has not been accurately ascertained. Glandular disease seemed generally present in the throat, accompanied by excessive fatness, thus demonstrating that the complaint was not the effect of insufficient food. The Giraffe and other ruminants continue to enjoy the highest health. The losses of the Society this year by death may be estimated to exceed the acquisitions by about £45 in value. “An alteration in the supply of water to the pond in the Vice-Regal Demesne induced the authorities to cut off the pipe which supplied the Swan paddock and small ponds with water. This has rendered them stagnant, and injured for the present that part of the Garden ; however, it is hoped a method can be devised for restoring a supply of water, or that by raising the head of the large pond the object of keeping the paddock full may be attained. This latter measure would be a considerable improvement both to the Park and Gardens and in keeping with the works already accomplished in that quarter by the Commissioners of Woods and Forests. “Your Council are happy to be able to say that the route to the Gardens has been greatly improved; the road at each side of the river being now open to the King’s Bridge and the space opposite the Royal Barracks handsomely railed in; while within the Park the path on the right from the gate to the Gardens has been made one of much interest by the landscape gardening improve- ments of the Commissioners of Woods and Forests. These circumstances will doubtless contribute to make Report, 1846. 39 the Gardens a still greater place of resort to pedestrians than they have yet been. “The Council, desirous of promoting a taste for Zoology among Naval and Military Officers, who have ample opportunities for its cultivation, had pleasure in offering free admission to the Officers of the Staff and Garrison to the promenades of last year. “The evening meetings of the Society have been well attended by an average class of about 400 persons. This large number proves the value of the lectures given and must much conduce to the spread of natural science. “With respect to the privileges which have been conceded to the members and subscribers of the Society, your Council would remark (as there seems to be some misunderstanding on the subject) that they are now much greater than was the original design of the Society when a personal admission with two friends on ordinary days was all that the law of the Society allowed, while all privileges were suspended on the occasion of promenades or lectures and members paid for admission like other individuals, whatever the Council pleased to name, usually 2s. 6d. for each promenade or lecture. For the last few years members have received two tickets, trans- ferable for each lecture and promenade, and the privilege of admission to the Gardens on ordinary days may now be exercised by the wives of members, and members are permitted to bring in all their children under 12 years of age, instead of two, as at first contemplated. The Council, therefore, cannot but feel that the privileges thus granted to members of the Society and subscribers, which they know are greater than those conceded to the members of other scientific Societies, will, upon considera- tion, be thought sufficient. “The only restrictions the Council have desired to impose are those absolutely necessary for raising funds for the support of the Institution ; a necessity sufficiently obvious, however much to be regretted. “The Council have to reiterate the claim of their predecessors to public support for the Society, on the ground of its aid to the students in drawing and sculpture, who were freely admitted during the past year. Evidence was given by many productions that this privilege was properly taken advantage of, and your Council had much pleasure in awarding a premium to Master Annesley 40 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland Willet, one of the pupils of the Royal Dublin Society, for a very successful model of the Giraffe. “Of the exertions and difficulties of successive Councils to uphold and advance the Society since its formation, the public cannot form an adequate opinion. They have been, however, so great, that your Council are deeply anxious to see some means devised by which an Institution beyond all question entitled to support as one of popular instruction, and could be placed on a basis of permanent security, and not left as much dependent as it has been on the efforts of private individuals. “ Among the intelligent portion of the community, the conviction is rapidly growing that assistance to such objects is within the legitimate duty of the National Treasury. It would not, perhaps, be becoming in your Council in their report to do more than simply to put forward a claim to such support, to which they feel assured the advancing intelligence will every day add strength at a time, however, when the diffusion of knowledge, and what is, perhaps, of more importance, the taste and desire for knowledge among the people is attracting a large share of attention of statesmen, they feel that it may be permitted to them to suggest that such an Institution as yours is of all others calculated to attract the casual and thoughtless visitor to the inquiries that lead to knowledge. Were the funds of your Society such as to enable it to give upon one or two days in the week the benefit of free admission to all, to make the collection of animals more extensive, and, perhaps, to give popular instruction as to their habits, history, &c., who can calculate how many among those who never elevate their thoughts above the debasing influences by which too many of our population are surrounded, might acquire, in a visit to your Zoological Gardens, the first taste for the acquisition of knowledge which carried out would expand their minds, elevate their thoughts, and improve their habits. While your Council acknowledge and would urge with any influence they may possess, the claims of Botany to the support it receives at the hands of Government, in the British Dominions they feel that Zoology has its claims, and they confidently look forward that the efforts of the Society, so peculiarly marked by their educational tendency, will be properly estimated at no distant period. ~ Report, 1846. 41 “The limits of a report prevent your Council from dwelling at length on this important subject, but they would quote the words of an eminent writer—‘ Where the taste for Zoological inquiry is diffused, there isa high standard of general sentiment and education; and that when such pursuits are neglected, it is because the public mind is not elevated to the standard at which the nature and beauty of such i inquiries can be properly appreciated’ ; and he adds, ‘There is no mode of amusement at once so popular, attractive, instructive, and innocent, as is supplied by a Zoological Garden.’ “Your Council annex to this report tables that will supply an accurate view of the state of the Society during the past year; that it is not one of triumphant success they deeply regret to acknowledge. They have, how- ever, creditably maintained the Society through the year. They have added to its permanent property, increased its attraction and promoted its stability ; they leave to their successors the task and duty of carrying out their principles and plans commenced. That, how- ever, your Society is to continue to be supported, there is public spirit and sufficient zeal for knowledge among the educated classes of this metropolis to preserve to the country an Institution which it would have been a disgrace never to have originated, still more, being once established, to permit to languish or to fall.” Statement of the Accounts of the Zoological Society for the Year ending May Ist, 1846 :— INCOME. Admission to the Gardens, viz. :— tur) a eo. wh n rN oO 3,251 free JES S57-at 2/6)... oe 4412 6 Sos 49 at 1/8 ... se Sy 8 cE a 13,722,at Gd -.. Se 343 1 0 3 2 510latisd. --- uy S1Gt7E06 < Syeoowate id... of 385 10 2 807 12 5 Members’ Subscriptions _ ... a QAP ONO Subscribers’ Subscriptions on A>) ale 0 Admission fees... = Ps 13 0 0 Donations... be Bh. a 243 19 6 Animals sold s a ee 36 0 0 Incidental sundry receipts “a Be 12164 SS 1429 9 8 42 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland toy ars 5 -S.cde Forward ay sa 1429 9 8 EXPENDITURE. Balance against the Spacty, last NERE 16 12 114 Food for animals ... 586 10 3% Incidental expenses x. = 165 14 115 Salaries and wages oy aed 325) “5 104 Building Giraffe House... be 370 17 6% Animals purchased this year CATT ane 33 Debenture No. 21 paidoft, having been handed by Richard Kane, Esq., as a donation towards building the Giratfe House Dom aEO Interest on Debentures this year al- lowed in Sebeeriphons: Denaons. &c. Sos * i sab 24 4 0 SSS 1535 16 10 Balance against the Society Ce we “ee £106 7 7 NUMBER OF ANIMALS IN THE GARDENS. Birds ae SSE S58 Fate ts) Other Animals Ane * ps tee 75; LIST OF DONATIONS AND DONORS, 1845-6. Richard Allen, Esq., English squirrel ; Browne, Esq., green monkey; A. Butwel, Esq., pair of tortoises ; Leland Crosthwaite, Esq., pair of sheldrakes, pair of water hens, young rabbit, and three ring doves; Sir P. Crampton, jerboa; James Egan, Esq., English squirrel; Edward Elliott, pair of young owls; Dr. Garsten, wild duck; - — Garnet, Esq., badger; ——- Gernon, Esq., three mistletoe thrushes; Edward Getty, Esq., gennet; Hamilton, Esq., woodcock; W. F. Jennings, Esq., racoon; Lord Laneford, boa; ——— Mathew, Esq., tortoise; M‘Dougall, Esq., English squirrel and cage ; —— M‘Gloin, Esq., seagull; Thomas Morris, Esq., heron and hare ; —— Molloy, Esq., pair of Hong Kong geese; Miss Sigismond, ring-tailed monkey ; William O'Hanlon, Esgq., owl; O’Higgins, Esq., pair of gulls; Alexander Parker, three nightingales; Sir George Preston, mastiff dog ; —— Rooney, Esq., racoon; W. Russell, land rail ; Francis Rutledge, Esq., land tortoise; Thomas Taylor, Esq., a quantity of Dahlia roots; Rev. E. Tandy, buck hound; Surgeon Wilmot, three ground doves. Report, 1846. 43 MEMBERS JOINED SINCE MAY, 1845. William M'‘Dougall, Esq.; William Burke, Esq. ; Charles Meara, Esq.; Captain Seymour; William Colles, M.p.; Maurice O’Connell, m.p.; P. H. Greene, Esq., M.pD.; John English, Esq.; Lord Francis Egerton ; Hon. Charles Clements; John Charles Lyons, Esq.; Edward Ruthven, Esq.; Brooke Taylor Ottley, Esq. ; Bernard Murray, Esq., and Francis Blake Knox, Esq. GARDEN SUBSCRIBERS. William Reigh, Esg.; Terence T. Dolan, Esq.; Alexander Allen, Esq.; J. D. Mullen, Esq.; Alexander Deane, Esq.; William Matthew, Esq.; Miss Bell; Sir Lucius O’Brien; Conolly Norman, Esq.; Alfred Power, Esq.; Rev. George A. Armstrong ; Erasmus W. Williams, Esq.; Miss Wilson; John Lowry, Esq.; Mrs. Hartney, and Mrs. J. Billing. The following Resolutions were then adopted :— “ Resolved—That the Report just read be received and printed. “Resolved—That the thanks of the Society be given to the several Donors during the past year. “Resolved—That the marked thanks of the Society be given to the Royal Dublin Society for their liberality in lending their Board-room for the present meeting and on all other occasions.” The Ballot having closed, the following officers were declared duly elected for the ensuing year :— President—Sir Philip Crampton, Bart. Vice-Presidents— His Grace the Archbishop of Dublin; Sir Henry Marsh, Bart., The Chief Remembrancer; R. Callwell, Esq. ; L. Crosthwaite, Esq. Secretaries—R. Ball, Esq.; Hans Irvine, Esq., m.B. Treasurer —T. Hutton, Esq. Council— Professor Allman; Professor Beatty, F. W. Burton, Esq.; D. J. Corrigan, Esq., M.p.; L. E. Foot, Esq.; Robert Harrison, Esq., m.p.; W. H. Harvey, Esq., M.D.; W. Vallancy Drury, Esq., m.p.; M. J. O'Kelly, Esq.; Professor Oldham ; J. Owen, Esq.; T. W. Warren, Esq., and J. Woodroffe, Esq., M.D. The meeting then adjourned. |Report, 1847]. ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. Your Council, in presenting their Report for the past year, regret that, owing to the peculiar circumstances of the period, the consequent high price of provisions, and difficulty of collecting subscriptions, there has been a considerable increase of debt. Finding this accumulation, and unwilling to draw further upon the liberality of a few individuals to make good the default of many, your Council addressed a circular (of which a copy, marked A, is appended) to all who had been, at any time, members of the Society. This address brought forth a strong expression of feeling on the part of some individuals of influence, but, for the most part, was unnoticed. Your Council thus felt, on the one hand, that the zeal manifes- ted called for their continued perseverance; while, on the other, the general apathy of members was very discouraging ; yet, still considering the great value of the Institution to the public, the difficulties which have been overcome during the past seventeen years, the great probability, almost certainty, that institutions like yours, having the instruction, recreation, and mental elevation of the public at large for their object, will, nay, must, sooner or later receive the support of Government, as they already do in other countries; your Council have gone on, and, by a considerable diminution of expenditure, have secured to their successors a position which, with moderate aid from you, will enable them to support the Institution without increasing the debt; but, if at the end of summer they should not be able to liquidate it, it will be for them to consider whether they can enter upon the expenses of another winter. Thus, the fate of the Society rests with those who, by withholding subscriptions, tax, beyond endurance, the liberality and good feeling of the gentlemen appointed as the executive of the Society. On these defaulters must rest the odium of its fall; and, if such should prove inevitable, it will be most disgraceful to them and to the country. The eminent Professor E. Forbes, in his recent address to the Society, said :—“ It 46 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland is only justice to bear testimony to the value of the Zoological Society of Ireland, as a scientific and social institution. Managed as it is,and diffusing knowledge as it does, you can boast of having in this City the best society of the kind in Europe—-the one of most service to the public—and this, too, with comparatively small resources; for similar bodies abroad derive ample resources from the government of the countries to which they belong, and the only institution of the kind in Eng- land is in the very centre of European wealth.” Your Council could dilate on this subject to any length; but they feel that their predecessors have so often and forcibly put the great utility of the Society before the public, that it may now be sufficient to ask the citizens of Dublin, and Irishmen at large, whether they will suffer the naturally most beautiful and healthful, and, it may be added, the most useful Zoological garden existing, to fail, rather than contribute the small sum required for its maintenance? To subscribers it may be urged, that in the tickets for lectures and promenades they receive more than an equivalent for subscriptions, while, at the same time, education and recreation is pro- vided at one penny each for the poorer classes. Lectures are given to the members and their friends by the most distinguished persons, instruction is afforded to artists, and science and education generally cultivated. Who, on seeing the evening meetings crowded by some 600, ap- parently the elite of the land, could suppose that very many of that number, occupying prominent places, and on these and other occasions availing themselves of every advantage the Society affords, do but too generally with- hold subscriptions? Yet such is the fact; and it is one which shows how difficult it is in this country to maintain institutions which depend for support on the good faith of public subscriptions. The Council regret to be forced into these reflections, but they feel much the want of support they should have received; at the same time it affords them much gratifi- cation to be able to bear testimony to the excellent conduct of the people, 73,107 of whom were admitted to the Garden during the year at one penny each. They seemed greatly to appreciate the privilege, and have not abused it. Your Council, in reporting the events of the year, have Report, 1847. 47 to mention the death of the late superintendent, Mr. Scott, whose illness for some months delayed the reductions and alterations, tending to lower the expenditure, which they wished to effect, and have since carried out. On his death they made no new appointment, but placed the collector, Mr. Buckley, in charge; and discontinued the carter and gate-keeper, replacing the latter by a man fitted to act as clerk, take charge of the garden in Mr. Buckley’s necessary absence, and serve as a watch- man. The paid staff of the Society now consists of Mr. Buckley, collector and acting superintendent ; J. Lowe, clerk, gate-keeper and watchman; two keepers and two gardeners, being only six individuals, at the wages of £3 lls. a week; with this staff the garden can be maintained usefully. and kept in its present excellent order. Your Council have to report the very unexpected death of the Elephant; he had, for some months, thriven remarkably, but was suddenly seized by inflammatory disease, which carried him off in a few hours; from careful investigation it would appear to have been one of those accidents to which all animals are liable. With this exception, the amount of mortality has been very small, attributable to improved ventilation and a less than usual dependence on artificial heat. The animals generally have thriven remarkably. The Giraffe continues to grow rapidly, and has now, for nearly a year, occupied his new house (the Albert Tower), which proves to be very well adapted for him; he is considered, by competent persons, the finest animal of the kind in confinement at present, and is probably now worth £800. Your Council ask: is this noble donation to be returned to the donors, with an intimation that Ireland does’ not subscribe, annually, one half the amount of this one gift of theirs? Your Council felt it incumbent on them to postpone the usual promenade on the Ist of May, in consequence of the lamented illness of His Excellency the Lord Lieutenant, who, personally, has long taken much interest in the Society. The garden is now in better order than it has ever been before; the growth of the shrubs, and extraordinary quantity of blossom now upon them, give a promise of exceeding beauty for the present month. By the kindness of the Commissioners of Woods and Forests, who have 48 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland made their improvements subservient to the objects of the Society, the upper end of the garden has been very greatly embellished; an ample supply of water is now obtained, and a pretty cascade formed. The Council, in conclusion, urge earnestly on the members the advan- tages of their frequently visiting the gardens; they request them to influence their friends to do so too, and they call generally upon the citizens of Dublin to inspect the garden and say whether, by withholding their support, they will permit so beautiful an ornament to the City, and so useful an institution, to fall away. Twenty-three members and twenty subscribers were added to the Society last year. Admission from Ist May, 1846, to 29th April, 1847, inclusive :— 3,501 Free, -.. - at 290 at 2s. 6d. on ies =a £36 5°00 125 4 ded, a a) 6 3 0 38.5, 1S. SG = a Be 2 7 6 O'S55 ee. s0S-Gdei et ae et 246 6 6 1,732 ,, Os. 3d. Children ... 2113 O 41 ,, Os. 3d. Soldiers... as 010 3 73,107 ,, Os. 1d aor te : 304 12 3 Total, 88,685 £617 17 6 INCOME. Geiseecd. Admission to the Gardens this year ... oh wa 4617 ages Members’ Subscriptions ay see ba pee Parl es Subscribers’ Subscriptions ... os oie ay HoeRO EO Admission Fees of New Members _... ee c- e800 Donations ... SS: Fe ae w in SeroneO Admissions to Giraffe House, Medals and Incidentals 2618 8 Animals sold this year airs a ae =.) 27 26 £1022" ae58 EXPENDITURE. Animals purchased this year sete AT Oo Provisions for animals this year S. y562/ 03.11 Interest on Debentures ma ‘3 9 5 0 Incidentals pa sod oe 2 1785) Sz Wages me a ok fo SU UY EES Buildings this year .. se ae 93 1 6 = | ie 169 7 43 Balance against Society last year e Ee - LOG SZ ea Balance against the Society is e a» D5 Ase a Report, 1847, 49 foe Eb tel. Bill due 29th May... re és # -- 100 0 0 Do. 23rdJduly _... we nae a eee 20080) 0 350 0 0 In hands of Messrs. Boyle, Low, Pim & Co. ras e eer pad A) 4 In the hands of Superintendent AY 0 0 8} — 74 5 08 £275 14 114 OFFICERS AND COUNCIL ELECTED FOR 1847-8. President— His Grace the Duke of Leinster. Vice-Presidents—His Grace the Archbishop of Dublin; Sir Philip Crampton, Bart.; Sir Henry Marsh, Bart. ; The Chief Remembrancer; L. E. Foote, Esq. Secretaries—Robert Ball, Esq.; Hans Irvine, Esq. Treasurer—Thomas Hutton, Esq. Council — Professor Allman; Professor Beatty ; F. W. Burton, Esq.; Robert Callwell, Esq. ; Alexander Carte,m.p.; D.J.Corrigan,m.p.; Rev.J. Galbraith, F.T.c.p.; Robert Harrison, m.p.; William H. Harvey, m.p.; James Kerin, m.p.; Charles Croker King, m.p.; M. J. O’ Kelly, Esq.; Jacob Owen, Esq.; T. W. Warren, Esq.; J. Woodroffe, M.p. ‘CIRCULAR A. “In submitting to members of the Royal Zoological Society the accompanying statement and resolution, the Council do not feel it necessary to reiterate the arguments already before the public, but they think it necessary to draw serious attention to the present con- dition of the Society, in the hope that the strong claim now put forth will prevent the necessity, which must otherwise inevitably arise, of breaking up an institution from which the citizens of Dublin and others of all classes have derived so much useful instruc- tion and healthful recreation. Though the Council have, on their personal responsibility, met the demands upon them, yet they are quite determined not to incur further liabilities; the future fate of the Society must therefore depend on the result of this application to the members. At this particular period it may be proper to state that the use of articles of human food for the Society’s animals, has been for some time discontinued, and that rough barley and horse- flesh supply the place of bread, oats, and butchers’ meat. Large reductions of expense have been and are being made, which will enable the Society to go on effectively, provided the debt now pressing be met by the payment of subscriptions due, &c. It may be useful to add that during the four years ended May, 1845, the expenses of the Society were considerably within its income, the debt of last year, £86, resulted from the great cost of building the * Albert Tower ’ for the Giraffe, &c. The other expenses of the year were much less than the receipts. ** By order, ‘* ROBERT BALL, a > ” ‘Hans IRVINE, } Secretaries, 50 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland ‘“At a meeting of the Council of the Royal Zoological Society, held on Saturday, February 27th, 1847, present, Sir P. Crampton, President ; the Chief Remembrancer and R. Callwell, Esq., Vice- Presidents; R. Ball, Esq., and H. Irvine, m.B., Secretaries ; T. Hutton, Esq., Treasurer; Professor Allman, Frederick Burton, Esq.; L. E. Foote, Esq.; W. V. Drury, M.D. ; M.J.O’Kelly, Esq. ; Professor Oldham; J. Owen, Esq., and J. Woodroffe, M.D., members of the Council, the following statement was made :— ‘*The liabilities of the Society are now about £350, a portion of which is a debt incurred last year in the building of the Giraffe house. The remainder has necessarily occurred from the heavy ex- penses of the past winter. The payment of members’ subscriptions would be sufficient to liquidate this debt, but in consequence of the great difficulty of collecting them, it has been found necessary for the support of the Society to raise a temporary loan on the personal security of a few individuals. Repayment of this loan will soon be demanded, and it therefore becomes necessary for the Council to provide for it. ‘“It was resolved—That the subject be brought under the imme- diate individual consideration of the members of the Society, and that they be called upon to support the officers and council by a prompt payment of the subscriptions due—that this claim be urged on the grounds that the gentlemen who undertook the difficult task of carrying on the Society did so in the full faith that subscriptions of members would be punctually paid, and they therefore now claim from the members’ sense of justice support to relieve them from personal responsibility. ** PHILIP CRAMPTON, Chairman. ‘Life members may aid in the present emergency by donation or by returning the names of friends as members; in this manner members who have paid may aid. Those who have not paid will see the necessity of doing so promptly. Members who have fallen off at any time may have their names again placed on the roll by payment of £1, the Council. having cancelled all claims to arrears of sub- scriptions. “‘Subscriptions may be paid to the treasurer, T. Hutton, Esq., 114 Summer Hill; or to Mr. Porter, 72 Grafton Street ; and com- munications may be addressed to the Secretaries, 3 Granby Row, Dublin.” [Saunders’ News-Letter, Wednesday, May 3rd, 1848.| GENERAL MEETING OF THE ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY. A GENERAL Meeting of the Members of this Society was held at the Gardens yesterday. Richard Carmichael, Esq., in the chair. The following Report was read and adopted :— REPORE of the Royal Zoological Society’s Council for the year ended 2nd May, 1848. “Your Council in presenting their Report for the past year particularly desire to call your recollection to that of their predecessors who, complaining of the feeble support they had received and the consequent difficulties they were involved in by those who induced them to undertake the conducting of the Society, yet neglected to pay their promised subscriptions, went on to recommend a dissolution of the Society should this practice be per- severed in, your Council regret to say that they have not been well supported, and they have felt that they should have been justified had they adopted the recommendation they have referred to; but when they reflected on the great value of your Society as an Educational Institution, the aid its garden and collection affords to Zoological Science and the Fine Arts, but particularly te the still more important service to the country of its affording a place for the rational and quiet-minded recreation of the people, they determined (though it involved serious personal responsibilities) to endeavour to save your Society (pronounced by competent authority to be the most useful of the kind existing). Your Council therefore adopted a system of the most rigid economy, and at the same time suspended purchases, while they paid the strictest attention to the preservation of the Society in such a state as would fit it for extension in its various departments whenever a more liberal spirit on the part of the richer classes, and a returned prosperity of the country should supply increased funds. The result has been that the danger which threatened has been averted, 52 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland and your Council, with a smaller income than you have ever had before, have so managed as to live within it, and reduce your debt, as will be seen on reference to the Treasurer’s accounts. From this your Council are led to believe that if their plans be persevered in the debt of the Society will be overcome, while they are also induced to hope that a return of prosperity to the country and what is to be looked for, great influx of visitors con- sequent on the opening of the various railroads, will insure a future income for the ordinary purposes of the Society. “Your Council have pleasure in reporting that your animals continue to maintain the good health for which your collection is remarkable. The losses sustained have not been of importance, and your stock, though small, is of considerable value, the Giraffe and other ruminants are unsurpassed in any collection. “The Garden under the superintendence of Mr. Buckley, has been much improved; several new walks, some judicious planting, and the growth of shrubs and trees combined with the natural beauties of the situation, render it a very distinguished ornament of the metropolis. “The lectures which were opened by His Grace the Archbishop of Dublin, were attended by an average class of five hundred persons—the course was of necessity suspended owing to the occupation of the premises of the Royal Dublin Society by a military party. “The number of members and subscribers who have rejoined, or been enrolled, during the past year exceeds the number of those who have resigned or been struck off for being in arrear. The list so corrected for 1848 contains 116 life members, 266 annual members, and 62 subscribers, making a total of 434. 96 subscriptions remain to be collected. “The following is a return of admissions to this date, 2nd May : Free ae EM 2,998 At 1d. ng an 51,634 At 3d. ray i 1,611 At 6d. a wks 8,771 tas HBP Bb 703 janie’ We Biol Sus nies 85 AO SNGGe) ce oe 365 Total Ade 66,167 Report, 1848. 53 (a number sufficient to show how great would have been the loss to the public of a dissolution of the Society). CasH AccouNT FoR YEAR ENDED 1sT May, 1848. Balance against Society last year ... se oe £275 14 11 EXPENDITURE. Paid for food for animals _ see £368 13 11 Incidental expenses... ... £148 19 1 Received for sundries SS 1647 "2 ———— 132) 1 Wages to Workmen and Super- intendents ne ie a con SMLOSPLS: It Interest on Debentures ... ibe £3 10 8 O ———— 710°" 2) 19 985 17 8 RECEIPTS. Cash received for animals bred in the Gardens, sold — S426 Paid for animals ES af 16 11 O —_—_—_——_—_— E11 &6 Admissions to Garden _... a -- (545 0°°5 Members’ Subscriptions ... es eee 25 SO Subscribers’ Subscriptions =e oe Sra). (0) Admission Fees .. a re Ae 14 00 Donations ar a aa $4; 20 0 O 840 14 11 Balance against the Society a e a £145 2 9 “ From the foregoing it will be seen that a reduction of the debt of the Society of £130 12s. 4d. has been accomplished during the year.” List oF MEMBERS JOINED SINCE 1ST May, 1847. His Excellency the Lord Lieutenant (Life), Captain Larcom, Custom House (Life); Leonard Carew Gwynn, 6th Carbineers (Life) ; Joseph Wright, Esq., Park Place, Conyngham Road; John Tod-hunter, Esq., Sir John’s Quay ; Godwin Swift, Esq., Blessington Street ; William Keogh, Esq., Mountjoy Square; Robert Leeson, Esq., Stephen’s Green; Thomas M. Pooley, Esq., Ballsbridge ; William E. Taylor, Esq., tu.p., Herbert Street; William Bruce Joy, m.p., Esq., Leeson Street; Samuel Maclean, Esq., Stephen’s Green; Joseph Cooper Walker, Esq., Eccles Street; Graves C. Colles. Esq., Stephen’s Green ; Edward Farrell, Esq., Capel Street; Col. H. D. Jones, 54 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland Custom House; W. O’B. Butler, Esq., Lower Mount Street; M. B. Mullins, Esq., Fitzwilliam Square ; O’Neal Segrave, Kiltimore, Co. Wicklow; Thomas R. Mitchell, m.p., Esq., South Cumberland Street; George Hatchell, M.p., Esq., Phoenix Park; John Goode, Esgq., City Quay ; Daniel O’Connell, Esq., Stephen’s Green. SUBSCRIBERS JOINED SINCE Ist May, 1847. Rev. Charles Greaves, Fitzwilliam Square; W. D. Atkin, Esq., Merrion Square; Major Halliday, Clifton, Hollywood, Belfast; Alexander Halliday, Esq., Clifton, Hollywood, Belfast; Miss Eugene Breden, Hardwicke Street ; Miss Mackane, Lr. Sherrard Street ; Miss Hamil- ton, Fitzwilliam Square; John Duffy, Esq., Pembroke Road; Joseph Fenton Carson, Esq., Sir John’s Quay ; Mrs. Stanhope, Lower Mount Street; Samuel B. Old- ham, Esq., Suffolk Street; William Burke, Esq., North Frederick Street; Hon. P. Plunket, Donnybrook College, Donnybrook ; Dean of Kilmacduagh, Bayswater, Dalkey ; Miss Hennis, Eccles Street; Sidney Browne, Esq., Lr Sackville Street ; Casement, Esq., Upper Leeson Street; George Macdona, Esq., Molesworth Street; Walter Lindsay, Esq., Greenville, Rathmines; Henry Russell, Esq., Hardwicke Street ; Malachi Hussey, Esq., Mountjoy Square; W. J. O’Driscol, Esq., Fitzwilliam Street; William Parr, Esq., Castle Avenue; J. Downes Roach, Esq., Sinnot Place. DONATIONS. Dr. Drury, pair kestrel falcons; Mr. Egan, jerboa ; Mr. Dunphy, pair guinea pigs; Charles Cole, Esq., one monkey; Dr. Irvine, golden eagle; Master Roberts, two pair rabbits; Leonard Carew Gwynne, Esq., brown bear ; Mr. Burgess, African cat; Corlett Waddell, Esq., otter ; Mr. Forde, cuckoo; Mr. Brocas, macaw; Rev. Joseph Callwell, coatimondi; Sir Edward Blakeney, raven; Mr. M‘Garry, sea eagle; Mrs. Crosthwaite, sea eagle; Mr. M‘Ardle, pair hares; Mr. Leake, per Dr. Carte, chauna; Dr. Battersby, 55th Regiment, cat, pair silver pheasants; Mr. Taggart, pair cats. Thanks were then voted to the members of Council who retired pursuant to the laws of the Society, to the Officers of the Society, and to the donors. Report, 1848. 55 The ballot having closed, the following Officers and Council were declared duly elected :— President—His Grace the Duke of Leinster. Vice-Presidents—His Grace the Archbishop of Dublin; Sir Philip Crampton, Bart.: The Chief Remembrancer, Richard Carmichael, Esq., Professor Harrison. Secretaries—Robert Ball, Esq.; Hans Irvine, m.b. Treasurer—Thomas Hutton, Esq. Council—Professor Allman, Professor Beatty, F. W. Burton, Esq. ; Robert Callwell, Esq.; D. J. Corrigan, M.D.; James Cusack, m.p.; William H. Harvey, M.D.; G. W. Hatchell, m.p.; Charles Croker King, m.p.; Sir H. Marsh, Bart.; Sir John Macneill, M. J. O'Kelly, Esq.; Jacob Owen, Esq.; W. Cooke Taylor, LL.p.; T. W. Warren, Esq. (Saunders’ News-Letter, Wednesday, May 2, 1849.| ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. A MeetTInG of the Royal Zoological Society of Ireland was held in the Gardens, Phoenix Park, yesterday. Dr. A. Smith in the Chair. The following Report was read and adopted :— “ At the close of a year of unexampled depression it should not dishearten the Royal Zoological Society to learn that it has suffered in common with other Institu- tions dependent on the voluntary support of the public; yet it is not without a feeling approaching to exultation that your Council come before you to report that not- withstanding a great diminution in their income, they have, by rigid economy, continued to maintain the Society without increasing its liabilities, and they are enabled to hand over their charge to their successors— First, with your Gardens much improved, Second, your collection of animals not lessened in value, though somewhat diminished in number; and Third, your debts not increased. It seems necessary to offer explanation of these scarcely to be expected results. First, with respect to the Gardens. Your Council, having no work of extent in progress during the year, have been enabled to turn attention to minor details, and have, by judicious planting, the formation of new walks, etc., much improved your grounds. In this work they have been aided by the energy and skill of Mr. Buckley, the acting Superintendent, and they have been enabled to increase the arboricultural interest attached to your plantations by the addition of a number of trees and shrubs, given by Mr. Toole in lieu of a life subscription to the Society. Second, as to the collection of animals, it is true its number is not large, but then in it are to be found some of the finest and most remarkable specimens, whether considered as regards their scientific interest, marketable value, or unexampled healthfulness. The magnificent 58 Royal Zoological Soctety of Ireland Giraffe alone is not only the most valuable, but perhaps the most interesting animal ever exhibited in Ireland. During the past year the only important loss in the collection was the Camel, which died of disease of the lungs, but this loss has been more than counterbalanced by the patriotic liberality of the Right Hon. R. More O’Farrell, in whose donations already received are three Ostriches and a Fezzan Sheep, which is said to be the only specimen ever sent to the British Islands. Besides these, a very fine Cassowary from New Guinea was added to the collection by purchase. The value of animals received by donation may be estimated at £88 1s. 6d; purchased, £22 8s. 9d.; bred in Gardens, £10. Against which may be set—lost by death, £68 7s ; sold, £27 7s.; leaving a balance increase value of the stock equal to £24 16s. 3d. Third, when your Council inform you that your debt has not been increased during the year, it is necessary to state that they have paid sums amounting to £109 17s. 1d., bills for smiths’ work, timber, animals, advertisements, etc., which had lain over for two or three years, this sum, being deducted from the apparently increased balance, will demonstrate that the increase has on the year more than met the expenditure. It should likewise be recollected that the proceeds of the annual promenade have not come within what might be expected this year. Owing to the backward state of the spring it was not deemed advisable to hold it until the Garden was in a more forward state. Your Council strongly urge on members by payment of their subscriptions to relieve the gentlemen who have made themselves re- sponsible for the balance which the amount on the whole shows against the Society. During the year 20 members and subscribers have been added to your roll, while 18 have died or resigned. However, there are 22 more in arrear, whose names become this day removable in failure of payment. Your Council beg to draw your attention to the returns of admission to the Gardens during the past year, showing a total of 64,328 persons. This is the best proof of the value of your Society in affording intellectual recreation to the people. Of its importance in aiding native artists (who are freely admitted) so much has been already said that it would seem unnecessary to recur to the subject, Report, 1849. 59 but as it appears likely that your collection may be made more useful than ever in connection with schools of design, now about to be established, it may be observed that the value of living forms as models cannot be too highly estimated. It is necessary for the artists to study the habits of animals before he can represent their natural character with fidelity, and it would not be difficult to point out many ludicrous and disgraceful failures, even in the higher branches of art, arising from deficiency in this particular knowledge. In conclusion, your Council would urge on you in- creased exertion to induce persons to join the Society, to visit the Gardens more frequently, and in speaking of them to do so from actual observation. ADMISSION THIS YEAR. Free... ae ss ae 1,858 At 2s. 6d. cn be Ph 74 Paliseod: + ss if 6 20S. 6d. sas Soh 3. 8,396 Children ate 2. Be 1,358 Soldiers Sat oof a 67 Ntelden =. bot mee cOlLO9S Schools admitted free tie 1 1,474 Total 25, 64-328 ACCOUNT FROM IsT May, 1848, To Ist May, 1849. Sea. aa Sede Admission to Garden oe 3. ) 4505-4).'8 Members’ Subscriptions a a ANA © Subscribers’ do. = ae 34-0) 0 Admission Fees za ns a 10 0 O Animals Sold a df; Ts 7-0 Received from Sundries ne Ses 93-0 Total Receipts... 738 14 8 ah BH tole Animals panehased: ae ee ea So Food % ne SOE ee ates Wages eee es oe =), 209", 4’ :0 Interest Me 7 eee cael 0. 0 Incidental Expenses" a a. 142-1858 Total Expenditure for Year ... 730 5 43 60 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland oS. nds Balance against Society last year... o cc MASS Debts of old standing dispharecd Sat . i None. Equivalent contracted ° Ps ae 2a ODT) et £254 19 10 Bill due Bankers 17th May... om a -3: S250 ORO Over-drawn on Bank os = os wee SP abs | " es es 253 4 1 Less in Superintendent’s hands = see ise 613 6 Balance at present against the Society Pe ... £246 10 7 being considerably less than it was in the years 1847-8. Thanks were voted to the respective donors and the retiring members of Council. List of donations—The Right Hon. R. More O’Farrell, three ostriches, one Fezzan sheep, four partridges, two doves; Mr. Davis, a pair of Manx cats; Dr. Carte, a hedgehog ; Mr. Carte, per Mr. Richardson, a dog, between deer dog and Russian; Mr. Jack, a hare; Mr. M ‘Dougall, six horned owls; Mr. Buckley, six barn owls; Colonel Johns, a chacma; Mr. Hone, sparrow hawks; Mr. Espinasse, kestrels ; Mr. Bright, rabbits; Dr. Smith, kestrels ; Mr. Tottenham, three pea fowl; Mr. Murphy, per Dr. Carte, a rattlesnake; Mr. Gamble, a rhesus monkey ; Rev. Mr. Stirling, a squirrel ; Mr. Barker, a barn owl; Lady Harriet Kavanagh, a pair of gazelle hounds ; Sir P. Crampton, some common toads; J. Snowe, Esq., an eagle; W. Warren, a heron; Mr. Dillon, a rabbit and a pair of Brent geese. The following Officers and Council were then duly elected, and the meeting adjourned :— President—Sir Philip Crampton, Bart. Vice-Presidents—His Grace the Archbishop of Dublin; the Chief Remembrancer; Sir Henry Marsh, Bart ; Professor Beatty, D. J. Corrigan, Esq. Secretaries—Robert Ball, Esa. ; Hans Irvine, M.B. Treasurer—Thomas Hutton, Esq. Council—Professor Allman, F. W. Burton, Esq. ; R. Callwell, Esq.; Richard Carmichael, Esq.; Alexander H. Haliday, Esq.; Professor Harrison, Professor Harvey, G. W. Hatchell, m.p.; G. W. Hemans, Esq.; C. Croker King, m.p.; M. J. O’Kelly, Esq.; Professor Oldham, Jacob Owen, Esq.; W.Cooke Taylor, LL.p.; T.W. Warren, Esq. [Saunders’ News-Letter, Wednesday, May 8, 1850.] ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. The annual meeting of the Royal Zoological Society took place at the Gardens, Phoenix Park, at two o’clock on yesterday, J. Owen, Esq., in the Chair. The following report was read by Robert Ball, LL.p., Hon. Secretary :—- “The members of the Royal Zoological Society are probably not prepared to receive the congratulations of the Council in their report at the termination of the 19th year of the Society, yet such congratulation is herewith tendered, for it affords the Council great gratification to be enabled to hand over their trust to the Society, in the efficient state it is at present. That they do not take an erroneous view of the subject members will admit, when they recollect that several years since the Society was encumbered with much debt; that considerable outlay was necessary in building, gardening, &c., and that before these difficulties could be overcome the period of national distress commenced (which it is earnestly hoped has now terminated) the opinion of many friends of the Society naturally was, that it must dissolve, or at least close its Garden; however, a few that were more sanguine deter- mined on endeavouring to preserve it; and while they yielded under the pressure upon them, only bent to rise again when that pressure was removed. By a rigid economy, expenses were curtailed, and by much industry the Garden has been kept steadily advancing, so that now there is nothing required for buildings or garden; while the deficiency in the stock of animals, occasioned by deaths during the last two years, can be readily made up if a returning prosperity induces the public again to give to the Society the support it formerly experienced. While this want of a large stock of animals is acknowledged, it should be recollected that the Society still possesses what, in a smaller space than their Garden, would be considered a considerable menagerie, and that in it are to be found 62 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland many as fine and interesting specimens as have ever been exhibited. From many of the old members of the Society, the Council received all due encouragement in their difficult task; while by those who have never contributed anything to, or have not paid their promised subscrip- tions, they have been too often assailed with complaints that the collection of animals was not larger. Had the Council yielded to this unthinking clamour and purchased animals during the period of difficulty, they should on the one hand have had to defend themselves from the probable charge of feeding wild beasts while their fellow-men were starving, and on the other, those who urged them on to purchase might have left them to pay as best they could. As it 1s, your Council have the satisfaction of feeling that the course they have pursued has preserved to you, and to the public of Dublin, an Institution of great educational value. They would ask your attention to the fact, that it has been maintained at a cost on the average of the last three years of £760 per annum, and that during that time it has afforded rational and instructive amusement to more than 200,000 persons, including the children of military and other public schools, admitted without a charge. Your Council is not aware that there is any similar Institution which thus opens its doors not only to schools, but to Students in the arts of design ; besides, it admits the people at large once a week at the merely nominal rate of one penny each; a public boon which must be acknowledged by those who really value the sanitary condition and intellectual improvement of the working classes; for it holds out an inducement to the healthy exercise not of the body only, but of the senses and the mind. The predecessors of your present Council justly congratulated you on the possession of an unrivalled giraffe on the last anniversary. A few days afterwards a sudden attack carried him off, leaving a blank not easily supplied. “During the year fifteen new members and seven subscribers have been enrolled in the Society as follows : “ Life Members— John Casement, Esq. Sir George Simpson C. F. Staunton, Esq. ~-in consideration of Donations, Lord Lurgan. } Report, 1850. 63 “Ordinary Members—Richard Dowden, Esq., Lady Kinnaird, Lord William Fitzgerald, Professor Melville, Gilbert Burns, Esq., Henry Todd, Esq., William Elliott, Esq., James Hughes, Esq., John G. Rathbourne, Esgq., Coote Alexander Carroll, Esq., Sir William Light. “ Subscribers—Charles Fox, Esq., Robert Barclay Johnston, Esq., Michael Farrell. Esq., Captain Charles H. Fenton, Reverend C. Hart, Reverend R. Sadlier, John O’Shaughnessy, Esq. “ Among the members deceased during the year were two of your Council. The late Richard Carmichael and William Cooke Taylor, LL.p.; both losses were deeply felt by the Council. “Surgeon Carmichael (an original member of the Society) though not directly engagedin ordinary zoological pursuits, was eminently acquainted with some of the more abstruse and more valuable branches of animal physi- ology. His was a European celebrity, which to dwell on your Council feel would be only to recount the merits of one whose deeds are personally known to_ most, publicly known to all of you. A very short time before his death he expressed his intention of being more actively engaged in the service of the Society than he had been before. “Dr. Cooke Taylor, a man of wonderful general infor- mation, contemplated aiding the Society with his versatile pen. Had he lived he, no doubt, would have done much to make popular the objects of the Society. INCOME—YEAR ENDING MAY 2ND, 1850. ADMISSIONS TO THE GARDENS THIS YEAR. Ste sseds Bi is dk Free ee iy Adults “55 226 at 2/6 £28 5 0 ‘oO. wae 7,047 - 3& 6d. L76- 3 6 Children ... 58 at 1/3 3712) 56 Do. Be 15128 at -Sd. 14 2 0 Soldiers... 77, at 3d: 019 3 Sundays ses 49.046" at id. 204 “TF 22, a EAC 59,534 Schools free 742 60,276 Members’ Subscriptions ... by eoLo. 10) 10 Subscribers’ Subscriptions ie a T0070 Admission fees ... 2a oF _ 132010 Donation ne ee zs . 010 0 Animals sold aA be es ee 20 0 O 64 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland £-.s. de Seuss: Forward sts ae aed 846 19 5 EXPENDITURE. Provisions for animals this year ... 3) S01, 18 0 Interest on debentures ... 13° 9 0 Wages to Superintendent and Workmen .. 208 3 6 Animals purchased we 5) OnnO Arrear of printing expenses, including car ds, etc., for lectures, to Mr. Porter Z 202 2D Walsh and O'Shaughnessy for printing ... 816 8 Interest paid for loan of money ... ai 163 4 Postage... oe i. cajely, 9S: Freight of carriage of animals a iy Be Thatching, painting, repairs to pump, flag for tower, seeds, plants, &c. ... = 16 12 2% Collector’s commission on subscriptions ... 5 11 0 Advertisements ... sds ee 3 0 Incidentals paid for sundries £68 17 8 DAS eA, — 4410 4 —— 845 13 5} Income exceeds expenditure this year by R: ses ee Geane: Due by Society last year ee Sh ae <5 246-10. 19, Balance due by Society last year fe DABS ae Amount of Bill due 21st May to Messrs. Devle: Low: Pim & Coy. 300 0 0 Deduct balance in Bank Se ~~ ae wooed 5, 35 245 4 7 In the foregoing is an item of £202 for printing; this is now brought into account on settlement with Mr. Porter. It includes the printing of several years—the actual cost this year being only £20 15s. It should be understood, however, that during the period he received subscriptions from members of the Society, included above, and for which he gave credit in his accounts. The actual expen- diture this year is not more than £660 for the main- tenance of the Society. DONATIONS. Right Hon. More O’Farrell, two ostriches; Colonel Palliser, black bear ; Edward Dycer, Esq., two black bears and racoon; John Motherwell, Esq., kangaroo; Charles F. Staunton, Esq., beaver; William Thompson, Esq.,a rodent; Lord Lurgan, three red deer; Sir George Simpson, two Arctic foxes; Dr. Richardson, a Chinese Report, 7850. 65 dog ; Edward Cooper, Esq., a seal; Abbott Melsopp, Esq., racoon; Charles Taylor, Esq., South American sheep; William Anketell, Esq., sea eagle; Sir. P. Crampton, Bart., golden eagle; Sir Gerald Aylmer, two golden eagles; William Andrews, Esq., gannet; M. J. O’Kelly, Esq., barn owl; Miss Garratt, two kestrel falcons; Thomas W. Warren, Esq., Anguis Fragilis; Master Radley, water viper; Rev. E. F. Day, two Cornish choughs; John Good, Esq., peacock ; William Donnelly, Esq., peacock ; Dr. Corrigan, three peafowl; Master Corrigan, Java sparrow; Mr. Kenny, a turtle dove ; W. H. Handcock, Esq., four turtle doves; W. H. Wright, Esq., wild goose ; Captain Lindsay, ring-tailed monkey; R. F. Saunders, ring-tailed monkey; Miss Lord, ring-tailed monkey ; Captain G. H. Wallace, Patagonian rabbit; Master Roberts, three rabbits: Miss Huddart, a fan-tailed pigeon. SCHOOLS ADMITTED. 19 children ede 40th Regiment 56° do. cd Inniskilling Dragoons 54 do. oe 17th Lancers 45 do. a 43rd Light Infantry 295). do. Ee Blue Coat 69 do. ee Female Orphan 15 do. a Marine School 68 do. a Deaf and Dumb 28 do. + ae Saints Michael and John’s 9 do. Se George’s Hill Convent 9 do. yea Eustace Street 18 do. ake Mercer Street 57 ~—s do. an Queen Street 70 _ ‘do. ue North Dublin Union 742 ~=do. Resolution proposed by Council as follows :— “That the names of past Presidents of the Society be inserted immediately after that of President in the Council list, and that such persons be considered ex- officio members of Council.” Carried unanimously. Proposed by Coote Alexander Carroll, Esq., seconded by M. J. O’Kelly, Esq.— “That the report be received and adopted by the Society.”’ 66 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland Proposed by M. J. O’Kelly, Esq., seconded by T. W. Warren, Esq.— “ That the thanks of the Society be given to the several donors, and to the retiring Officers and Council.” The Ballot having closed, the following were unani- mously elected— President—Sir Philip Crampton, Bart. Ex-Presidents—His Grace the Duke of Leinster, His Grace the Archbishop of Dublin, Lieutenant-Colonel Portlock, R.E. Vice-Presidents—Sir Henry Marsh, Bart., Professor Beatty, D. J. Corrigan, m.p., Alexander H. Haliday, Professor Oldham. Secretaries—Robert Ball, LLt.p., Hans Irvine, M.B. Treasurer —Thomas Hutton, D.L. Council—Professor Allman, J. T. Banks, m.p., Lieut.- Colonel Browne, F. W. Burton, Esq.. Robert Callwell, Esq., Christopher Fleming, m.p., Professor Harvey, G. W. Hatchell, m.p., G. W. Hemans, Esq., c.£., E. Hutton, M.p. ; M. J. O’ Kelly, Esq., Jacob Owen, Esq., John Purser, Esq., H. T. Redmond, Esq., T. W. Warren, Esq. OEE [The Freeman’s Journal, Wednesday, May 7, 1851). ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY. THE annual meeting of this Society was held yesterday at Dr. Ball’s Rooms, 5, Trinity College, at shortly about two o'clock, the chair was taken by M.J. O’ Kelly, Esq. Dr. Ball read the following Report :— “The Council of the Royal Zoological Society of Ireland, in compliance with practice, tender their Report on the Society for the past year, the 21st of its existence. “The Council have to congratulate the Society on its safe passage through many trials during the last few years, when it often seemed a hopeless struggle to preserve it from dissolution; nevertheless the Council, conscious of the high value of so useful an Institution, did persevere and have succeeded. The following state- ment will show a better prospect for the future than the most sanguine anticipated a short time since. “The Society, now of full age, with much experience in all its working, enters upon a fresh career with few of the difficulties which attended its outset. The Garden is now in beautiful order, the Houses sufficient for the Society’s purpose, the prospect of extended usefulness daily increasing, owing to the extension of railways—the adoption of excursion trains, the doing away of turnpikes on the leading roads, the revival of Zoological taste in England and elsewhere, and generally improved means of the public. “In October last the Council addressed a circular to the actual members of the Society, stating their condition as to current debts and future prospects. This circular was promptly and generously responded to, and a sum paid in, which at once relieved the Council from the heavy responsibilities it had long endured. “The Council, grateful for this aid, failed not to continue the strict economy by which alone the Society has hitherto been preserved through difficulty. The result will be manifest on inspection of the annexed abstract of the Treasurer’s Account. “Many unreasonable complaints have been made of the smallness of the Society’s collection of animals. It will generally be found that these complaints proceed 68 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland from persons who have never contributed to its increase. The fact is, that the collection is large and interesting compared with the narrow income of the Society. This income barely kept the Society alive through those years of distress, when, even had it been larger, the propriety of congregating animals consuming human food may have been questioned. The Council have recently been desirous of increasing the collection, and have made arrangements for doing so, but at present there are no suitable animals in the ordinary market for sale, within a short time the Antwerp, London, and other Zoological Institutions having purchased the entire. The Society and the public may now consider that the foundation of the Institution is so complete, that in future the extent of the collection will be only limited by the pecuniary support the Society receives. “The Council have pleasure in directing attention to the return of visitors which shows a total of 66,160 persons, a number whose educational recreation furnishes no light claim on those who value the intellectual welfare of their fellows. No Institution in the British Dominions, unsupported by Government grants, ministers so much to the public benefit, either altogether freely, or at a nominal charge. The Council endeavoured to have a course of lectures delivered by eminent members of the Society, but from various causes they were unable to effect a satisfactory arrangement. They, however, hope that their endeavour will secure a brilliant course next winter. The Council are happy to say that a large number of the Corporation were enrolled in the lists of the Society, that the losses by death, resignation, or removal for non-payment of subscription have been comparatively few, while the members who have been enrolled in the Society or rejoined it, have been numerous, as will appear from the annexed return; forty-five members and subscribers have been added to the roll, sixteen have been removed, giving an increase on the year of twenty-nine. Three annual members have com- pounded for life by paying £8 each. “It having been represented that the practice of holding a promenade on the Ist of May was inconvenient, owing to the coldness of the weather, it was postponed until the 10th, that day being the anniversary of the foundation of the Society. Several persons having since stated that while the present weather holds, they will not Report, 1857. 69 promise to attend, it has been deemed prudent still further to postpone until more genial tempefature gives a promise of success. “By the abstract of the Treasurer’s Account, it wi!l appear that on the year there was a balance of £294 4s. 03d. in favour of the Society. This being diminished by £245 4s. 7id., the balance against the Society last year, leaves £48 19s. 5d. now in its favour in the general account, a small sum certainly, but one likely to be rapidly increased by the usual influx of visitors at this period of the year and by the proceeds of the intended promenade. “ The liabilities of the Society are very small, excluding the remains of the original debenture debt. The interest on this has in most cases been kept down by giving credit to the holders for their subscriptions; those debentures have been surrendered as donations to the Society, and one given in exchange for life membership. “The following Statement of Accounts was then read :— INCOME FOR THE YEAR. eS save Visitors’ Admissions ee ee = 4108015) a Admission Fees New Members ede Ea sian Se Or 0 Annual Subscription Members ce ta este 10) 10 Annual Subscribers a ac ate oe, MSI? On 20 Animals Sold : Ee ie ere 25 1S. 10 Admittance to Giraffe ‘House ae “A won & LORS) 45 Donations ae. Es she ooh eee le Total Income ... £995 12 6 EXPENDITURE. Soysanid. Interest on Debentures Be: a im el anO. BO Provisions he 2 * ae a. 294-91) 5% Wages af ast es Mee LOS 70 Beals Purchased _ = Pe ta ae acs 9 SELF 0 Incidents... ae ze at, 95019) “1 Advertisements, Printing, Postage Ee se sen AG) 9 Painting, &c. < de: ee elon. 20 Freight aK fe Me As “ee Be 5 16 11 Interest to Banker .. Cy ae ae aes TAO 7 Poles, Chairs, &c. ... at = ee ee 911 8 Total Expenditure £701 8 5% Balance in favour on the year ut 2 . £294 4 04 Sum against Society last year 3 ies 20 245 A Te Balance in favour of Society on General Account J... £4819) 45 70 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland ADMISSIONS TO GARDEN. Members free ... eA ee 1,531 _ at 1s. Od. =. tee 17 ss at 6d. te ate 6,836 Children at 3d. ee: se Bile ys Soldiers, &c. ... aoe ay 41 Pablicatbide. ~ .. - D5:807 Children of Schools free ae 811 Total from 2nd May, 1850, to Ist May,1851 66,160 “The following donations were received during the past year :— DONATIONS. Ostrich, deposited by His Exellency, the Lord Lieu- tenant; large monkey, Mr. White; golden eagle, three hawks, and four owls, William M‘Dougall; common buz- zard, James K. Garrett, Esq.; northern diver, Edward Cooper, Esq.; alligator, William Anderson, Esq.; mastiff dog, M. Molloy, Esq. ; two gannets, ringtailed monkey, and badger, Sir P. Crampton, Bart.; two monkeys, two jackals, one fox, one coatimondi, one goat, one Zebu bull, Zoological Society, London ; one sparrow-hawk, Dr. Dwyer; four chameleons, Charles Moore, Esq, ; two sea eagles, Dr. Beatty; one American fox, John Good, Esq. ; otter, Moncliffe Barrington, Esq.; otter, J. Petterick, Esq.; two Chinese geese, A. Rogers, Esq.; raven, Robert Willis, Esq.: two guinea fowl, John King, Esq.; black bear and three racoons, William Verner, Esq.; three rabbits, Thomas Jones, Esq.; two Manx cats, Thomas F. Kelly, Esq.; otter, Captain Colclough; eleven rabbits, Master Ball; two rabbits, Master Hatchell. “The following Members joined during the past year: John Nugent, m.p.; John Atkinson, m.p.; Samuel H. Hardy, m.p.; Samuel George Wilmot, m.p.; E. H. Bolland, m.p.; Dr. Corbett; Lord Talbot de Malahide ; Hans Hamilton Woods, Esq.; Robert Moore, Esq. ; Thomas Sheehan, Esq.; John Fry, Esq. ; Reverend Ralph Sadlier ; Alfred Power, Esq.; A. J. Ferrier, Esq. ; Nugent B. Duncan, m.p.; Charles George Fairfield, Esq. ; Wyndham Goold, Esq.; Andrew Searle Harte, LL.D. ; Rev. Samuel Haughton (rejoined) ; Francis Codd, Esq. (rejoined) ; Thomas Vance, Esq.; Thomas M. Brownrigg, Esq.; Alderman Gresham; Alderman Hoyte (rejoined) ; Report, 1857. 71 Rev. D. Mahony; Right Hon. Baron Lefroy ; William Stokes, M.D. (rejoined); John Sweetman, Esq.; William Thornhill, m.s.; William Verner, Esq.; W. Rupert Henn, Esq. ; George Studdart, Esq. ; Right Hon. Justice Crampton. Subscribers—Sir William Russell; E. W. Burton, m.p.; John Ribton Garstin, Esq.; Henry Yoe, Esq.; Ronald Macdonnell; Dr. Porter; S. Mackay, Esq.; L. Mooney, Esq.; V. O’Brien O’Connor, Esq.; Captain Dillon; Sir D. J. Dickenson. Archdeacon Strong moved the adoption of the Report and Statement of Accounts. Dr. Bolland seconded the motion, which was passed unanimously. It was resolved that the thanks of the Society be given to the various donors and also to the retiring officers. The following Council was then elected :— President—The Marquis of Kildare. Ex-Presidents—His Grace the Duke of Leinster; His Grace the Archbishop of Dublin; Sir Philip Crampton, Bart.; Lieutenant-Colonel Portlock. Vice-Presidents—Sir H. Marsh, Bart.; Professor Beatty; D. J. Corrigan, m.p.; John Purser, Esq.; E. Hutton, m.p. Secretaries—Robert Ball, LL.p.; Hans Irvine, A.M., M.B. Treasurer—Thomas Hutton, Esq., p... Council—Lord Talbot de Malahide; The Chief Baron: Professor Allman ; J.T. Banks, m.p.; Lieut.-Col. Browne : Robert Callwell, Esq.; Sir Thomas Esmonde, Bart. : A. H. Haliday, Esq.; Prof. Harvey, G. W. Hatchell, m.p.; G. W. Hemans, Esq.; B. G. M‘Dowell, m.p.; M. J. O'Kelly, Esq. ; Jacob Owen, Esq. ; T. W. Warren, Esq. The meeting then separated. [Saunders’ News-Letter, Wednesday, May 5, 1852). ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY. THE annual meeting of this Society was held yesterday in Dr. Ball’s rooms, 5 Trinity College. The Venerable the Archdeacon of Glendalough occupied the chair. Dr. Ball, one of the Secretaries, read the sub-joined report :— “ At the close of the 22nd year of the existence of the Royal Zoological Society its Council have to report on its progress and prospects. “It has been usual to urge upon the Society and through it upon the public its value in an educational point of view; but your Council do not now feel called upon to reiterate the many and sound arguments used by their predecessors, feeling that they can refer to the increased number of visitors in proof that the usefulness of your Institution is being fully established in public estimation. “The death of Mr. Buckley, your Superintendent, occasioned much regret, and some trouble and expense, he dying of fever of a few days duration and leaving a widow and nine children unprovided for. Your Council caused an address to be circulated to the members of the Society, which was rapidly answered by numerous con- tributions, amounting in the whole to £161. By the proper application of this sum, which has been placed in the hands of Trustees, it is hoped Mrs. Buckley will be enabled to bring up her children. “Your Council have again to draw your attention to the kind liberality of the Zoological Society of London, who have lent or given to you some of the most interesting animals in the collection. “The purchases of animals during the past year have been very small, not merely from a desire of economy, but from the absolute impracticability of getting suitable specimens at such fair cost as would render purchases prudent. “Your Council effected an arrangement with the 74 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland managers of the Kaffir Exhibition, which appeared to afford much gratification to the members of the Society who visited the garden at the time, but it was not of pecuniary advantage. “Your Council have paid much attention to the restoration of the houses, and the improvement of the Garden ; and they earnestly request the members of the Society to visit the work and judge for themselves of the extent of improvement they have effected. At the same time they would urge upon the public that here is a garden possessed of great natural beauty, in excellent order, proved by accurate statistics to be pre-eminently healthy, having had many thousand pounds expended on it, regulated by 22 years’ experience, affording rational and instructive recreation to almost 100,000 persons in the year, ministering to the protection of the arts and sciences, and yet receiving but very feeble aid from the wealthy and independent. Upon their support the extent of the collection depends, and none should pre- sume to deprecate it until they have contributed somewhat to its increase. Though the collection may be considered small, as attached to a Royal and National Society and as scattered over so large a space as your Garden, yet it holds a respectable position as a menagerie, and it con- tains many interesting animals, in excellent condition, affording much instruction. “Tt will be seen by the return of admissions that the numbers admitted free, or at a merely nominal rate, are very large; and it is not sanguine to expect that there will be this year a large increase of visitors, owing to the improved condition of the country, the increased influx of visitors by railway, and the discontinuance of the toll gates on the leading roads, as well as the increasing spread of knowledge. Your Council hope that the difficulties of the Society have passed and that though its progress may be slow it is certain, and would be rapid were its members earnestly to apply themselves to recruit its numbers. “Your Council deeply deplore the loss Zoological Science in this country has sustained in the death of William Thompson, of Belfast, some time a member of this Society ; honourable, industrious, and single-minded, he devoted his life to the Natural History of Ireland, and pre-eminently encouraged others in similar pursuits. Report, 1852. 75 “Your Council have also to regret the still more recent loss of the amiable Leland Crosthwaite. Connected with the Society as one of its oldest members, he had served upon various Councils, and evidenced his high value for the Society by many and large pecuniary contributions.” STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDING MAY 38RD, 1852. INCOME. Admissions to Garden :— 2,240 Members and Friends free 300 at 2s. 6d. see ea sho? os CO 38 at Is. 3d. sig see sae YA 6 2,165 at Is. Os. 25 S30 Sz 108 5 O 6,297 at Os. 6d. ee He ae ia? 2S). 6 1,146 at Os. 3d. sae hee wa 14 6 6 79,808 at Os. Id. ae vere oon 332 19 O £653 1 6 91,994 Members’ and Subscribers’ Subscriptions 230 13 0 Donations a fe ae 50 4 0 Sundries... aes Bae Sec Gr 29 Total Receipts, £940 1 3 EXPENDITURE. Paid for purchase and carriage of animals, &c. See ep Gs Ls 10 Kaffir Exhibition... ee Las Is en UBIO AD 2 Wire work and painting ad ips Se. Bee Ae 7 A Postage and advertisements ... das ts Soe DS a Building and incidentals ae as ane .. 10616 9 Provisions for animals wes es eh eee OO) gl oe Salaries and Wages ne eee ane sree eo) x4) a4 Debenture Accounts af ee xe athe 95 10 0 Total Expenditure, £991T5S) 7 Balance against Society on year... =a Ss? ol Ae! Balance in favour on last Account ... ie — 48 19 5 Balance against Society... eee 3 se =O) By! DONATIONS. A pair of ostriches, presented by His Excellency the Earl of Clarendon; two ravens, hooded curious owls, &c., by W. M‘Dougall, Esq.; a Syrian goat, by Mr. Alley; three rabbits, by Mr. Cusack; a Muscovy duck by Mrs. Warren; an owl, by Mr. Cobb; a pair of Esquimeaux dogs, by Captain Kellett, rR.N.; a jaguar, puma, wolf, 76 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland jackal, gannet, two coatimundis, two Cashmere goats, a razor-billed currapoa, pheasant, American ducks, doves, and a jungle cock, presented by the Zoological Society of London; three jerboas, presented by Dr. Charles Moore; an owl and falcon, by Mr. Garnett ; a chameleon, by Miss Bate ; a stoat and hedgehog, by Mrs. Bolland; a pair of moor buzzards, a wolf, by James Hartley, Esq.; a snake, by Sir J. K. James, Bart.; a perigrine falcon, by W. Johnston, Esq.; a wigeon, by Mr. O’Kelly; and Russian rabbits, by Mr. Gregg. Mr. Robert Callwell moved the adoption of the Report. Mr. T. W. Warren seconded the motion and it was agreed to. Members and Subscribers who joined the Society during the year :— Members—Bent Ball, William Brophy, Cusac P, Roney, Charles S. Smyth and Richard Maunders, Esqrs. Subscribers—Richard Davis Webb and Nicholas Walsh, Esqs. On the motion of Dr. Hatchell the thanks of the meeting were passed to the donors of the Society. The following officers and Council were unanimously elected for the ensuing year :— President—The Marquis of Kildare. Ex-Presidents—His Grace the Duke of Leinster, His Grace the Archbishop of Dublin, Sir Philip Crampton, Bart. ; Lieutenant-Colonel Portlock. Vice-Presidents—Lord Talbot de Malahide, The Right Hon. the Chief Baron, D. J. Corrigan, m.p.; John Purser, Esq., E. Hutton, m.p. Secretaries—Robert Ball, LL.p.; Hans Irvine, A.M., M.B. Treasurer—Thomas Hutton, Esq., p.L. Council—Professor Allman, Professor Beatty, Francis W. Brady, Esq., Lieutenant-Colonel Browne, Robert Callwell Esq., Professor Harvey, G. W. Hatchell, m.p., G. W. Hemans, Esq., Sir Henry Marsh, Bart.; Robert H. Moore, m.p., B. G. M‘Dowell, m.p., M. J. O’Kelly, Esq., Jacob Owen, Esq., Walter Sweetman, Esq., T. W. Warren, Esq. The meeting then separated. [Saunders’ News-Letter, Wednesday, May 4th, 1853). ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY, OF IRELAND. THE annual meeting of this Society was held yesterday in Dr. Ball’s room, 5, Trinity College. The chair was taken by Dr. Croker. Dr. Ball read the following Report and Statement of Accounts, which were unanimously adopted: “The Council of the Royal Zoological Society have, in accordance with the usual practice, to report on the state of the Society during the past year. They have followed the judicious course adopted by the Councils of the last few years, avoided debt, and endeavoured to make the Society as generally useful as the means placed at their disposal would admit. They have constantly borne in mind how much difficulty resulted to the Society in its earlier days from the expenditure of money on the faith that promised subscriptions would be paid up or that large outlay would produce adequate return; but the experience of 22 yearshas clearly shown that the existence of the Society depends upon its not going beyond its means. “The accompanying returns will show that steady progress has been made, and the great objects of the Society—rational recreation and instruction, have been well carried out, a result of much higher importance than many who do not reflect on the working of the Society imagine. “The Gardens and grounds have been so much improved as to call for the admiration of visitors who have recently seen them. “The collection during the year has tolerably main- tained its state, the losses and acquisitions being nearly balanced. It contains many very fine specimens, but scattered as they are through the Garden, it appears small, and there is room and accommodation for a much larger collection, and for its increase considerable exertion is being made, in the full hope that the public will provide the necessary funds to enable the Council to purchase. It should constantly be recollected that the 78 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland Society has passed through years of extensive distress and trial ; that it now occupies a position gained by large expenditure of time, thought, and money, that it ministers to the enjoyment and improvement of a very large number of people at a nominal rate, or altogether free admission ; that it possesses a singularly beautiful Garden furnished with adequate houses, &c., and that by its services rendered, it has a fair claim to share in the general prosperity which now appears to dawn on this country. “ The Society has continued to experience the kindness of the London Zoological Society in the grant of animals and loan of a remarkably fine condor, which, with four other species of vulture, form a fine feature in the collection. “It is stated that in the coming summer a collection of reptiles may be formed, members could assist in this by asking their friends in foreign countries to send home specimens, which, for the most part, will come safely if put in a box having a few air-holes, and placed in the hold of a ship where they may not be subject to much change of temperature. The reptiles may be appro- priately managed in a house which is now in course of construction for the reception of the finest skeleton of Plesiosaurus known. It was presented by the Marquess of Normanby to Sir Philip Crampton, who has kindly placed it at the disposal of the Society for exhibition. This most interesting relic of one of ‘the great Sea Dragons’ of the ancient world, will, no doubt, prove eminently attractive, not only to the citizens of Dublin, but to the many scientific and other visitors likely to visit this city during the next few months, its size is so great that the Council felt obliged to construct a special building of 36 feet long for its due exhibition. The building will be soon completed, and the skeleton and illustrative specimens prepared for inspection in it. “Some measures have been taken towards providing an Aquatic Vivarium, a matter of much interest but not easily accomplished, owing to the large supply of good water, soft and fresh, required. It seems difficult to foretell the effect of the great Exhibition on the society, it doubtless will lead to the Garden being visited by many strangers and non-residents, and it is hoped that many of the nobility and gentry may thus be led to aid the Society. ES ~~ Report, 1853. 79 The Council would therefore urge on the members to exert themselves in this direction, and endeavour to influence their friends to join. “The only Zoological novelty that it appears necessary to notice is the breeding of marmosets in the Garden; probably from the cold being severe at the time they were produced, they did not long survive their birth. INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 2ND May, 1853. 2,156 members and friends free 821 children of Regimental and Charity Schools free 594 at 2/6 each on promenade day ee 4e SiO 52 at 1/3, children on promenade day ... 3.5) 10 7,832 at 6d. ordinary admission week days 19516 0 1,225 at 3d., children, admission week days 5 6 3 25 at 3d., soldiers, admission week days o--5°'9 65,346 at 1d. admission after 2 o’clock on Sundays oe oe: fe, 6 272) 5G SS £561. 3 6 78,051 total admissions Members’ and subscribers’ subscriptions and entrance fees x eral, YO Animals sold _... es 3 15 0r 10 Admission to Giraffe House x was Sa206 2525-3 6 Total income a ao eGls 370 EXPENDITURE. Purchase of animals “ae 2 So) ld 5: 1G Food for animals ee AY 2 (S07 1S" TS Incidental Expenses see Lee ee ann Ries Salaries and wages ae ue 5. “203) 25. +4 Buildings s File Mala) Debenture and interest ‘giv en in lieu of subscriptions ae See San 38 0 0 Total Expenditure ... Ae TSR IS. 4 1913 8 Less Balance against Society last year ie ee 11370 In favour of the Society this year... is =. #18 0 8 MEMBERS ADDED TO THE SOCIETY DURING THE YEAR. Michael Power, Esq., rejoined; James Cusack, jun., M.D; Joseph J. Stephens, Esq. ; John Jameson, Esq.; Adam Findlater, Esq.; Daniel Kinahan, Esq.; The Right Hon. John Wynne; Samuel Gordon, m.p.; William F. Lacy, Esq., life; Mr. H. Harrison, life; George Godfrey Place, Esq., life; C. W. Domville, Esq.; John Edward Walshe, Esq.; Richard Hayes, Esq.; George Mitchell, 80 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland Esq.; Edward Wright, Esq., LL.p:; Edward Geale, Esq. ; George Kennedy, Esq., M.p. Subscribers-—William Bigger, Esq. ; Berry, Esq. Donations—Two ravens, by G. W. Williams, Esq.; a rare goat, three ruffs, and the loan of a condor, by the Zoological Society, London ; sea eagle, by Roderick, Esq.; a pair of pea fowl and a pair of guinea fowl, by Captain Parker; a sulphur-crested cockatoo, by G. Thomas Whelan; a white hare, by W. C. Martin, Esq. ; two kestrels and three quails, by Dr. Royce; ten rabbits, by Major Fairfield; a very fine wild boar, by William Gregory, Esq.: a Muscovy drake, by Sir Philip Crampton; a cock, by Master Davy; a pair of golden pheasants, by Thomas W. Brady; a Hong Kong goose, by Sir Robert Kane; four shell drakes, two hook bills, and six other ducks, by C. W. Domville, Esq.; three pea fowl, by Sir George Hodson; two doves and three wood pigeons, by Captain Willis; a golden eagle, by Lord John Brown; a dormouse, by J. Cusack, M.p.; a very large mastiff, by Lord Gormanstown; a hare, by G. Hone, Esq.; a pair of squatics, by Captain Harnett. A vote of thanks having been passed to the outgoing Council, the chairman left the chair and the meeting separated. A ballot which closed at 4 o’clock having taken place for the Officers and Council for the ensuing year, the following is the result :-— President—Sir Philip Crampton, Bart. Ex-Presidents—His Grace the Duke of Leinster, His Grace the Archbishop of Dublin, Lieutenant-Colonel Portlock, and the Marquis of Kildare. Vice-Presidents—Lord Talbot de Malahide, the Right Hon. the Chief Baron, Sir Henry Marsh, Bart., D. J. Corrigan, M.pD., and Professor Allman. Secretaries—Robert Ball, LL.p., and Hans Irvine, M.B. Treasurer—Thomas Hutton, Esq., D.L. Council—Professor Beatty; F. W. Brady, Esgq.; Lieut.-Col. Brown; Robert Callwell, Esq.; W.C. Dom- ville, Esq, ; Samuel Gordon, m.p.; G. W. Hatchell, Esq. ; E.. -Hutton,) xp.3—- J. EE. Martin, \Esq.; Roped H. Moore, Esq.; B. J. M‘Dowell, m.p.; M. J. O’ Kelly, Esq.; J. Owen, Esgq., John Purser, Esq., and T. W. Warren, Esq. A vote of thanks having been passed to the outgoing Council the meeting separated. EE ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY. REPORT OF COUNCIL; 1854. THE Council, in presenting the Twenty-Second Annual Report, have to congratulate the Society on progress made during the past year. In common with many other Institutions, your Society shared the advantages arising from the influx of strangers brought hither, by the enterprise of Mr. Dargan, to visit the Great Exhibition. The accession of funds thus acquired enabled the Council to effect many improve- ments and works much wanted. They have permanently rebuilt the stables, sheds, and offices, originally temporary structures, but long since in a state of decay. They have built a house for the display of aquatic animals, and have had a forcing pump, tanks, pipes, &c., fitted for a due supply of water to this interesting addition, as well as for supplying water to the two other principal houses. They have also erected a horizontal windmill, with the view of zrating the water in the several fish tanks, fifteen of which, it is hoped, will be in action within the next few days.” Dog kennels have been constructed for experiments in the restoration of the ancient Irish wolf dog, and for the more extensive breeding of dogs, a considerable demand existing for blood-hound and other pups, and much profit to the funds of the Society thence resulting. The Garden has been top-dressed, the fallen and decayed timber taken away, and the whole very greatly improved. No important losses have been sustained, or additions made in the collection ; the value on the whole, however, is slightly increased. The most interesting animals added, are a pair of Guanacos and a Mouflon, supposed by some naturalists to be the original of all the domestic varieties of sheep, from which it is distinguished by its goat-like hair, enormous horns, and restless activity. * The tanks have since been completed, and a plan of zerating the water adopted, which has proved very successful, 82 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland The President’s unrivalled skeleton of Plesiosaurus has continued to attract much attention, and is in itself more than sufficient to repay the trouble of a visit. The tent-like house in which it is exhibited, has, as was expected, stood the winter without injury, and is recom- mended as an example of an economical and useful structure. Pending the acquisition of an Elephant, the Parrots have been placed in the Elephant house, where they may now be seen without the annoyance sometimes complained of in their former locality. The Monkey house, where the large cage, hitherto occupied by Macaws and Cockatoos, is being fitted up for the prehensile tailed Monkeys of America. The most important event of the year has been the prospect opened up of Government aid, long anxiously sought for. This aid is not alone valuable in a pecuniary point, but much more so in its recognition of Zoology, as worthy of public support, and in its affording to doubting members that security for the permanence of the Society which it hitherto wanted, and which, having obtained, it is trusted will induce many to join, and those who have fallen off to rejoin, the Society. With the view of obtaining the grant referred to, the Council addressed the following memorial to His Excel- lency, the Lord Lieutenant, by whom it was favourably received :— “May it please your Excellency, ee We, the President and Council of the Royal Zoo- logical Society of Ireland, entreat your Excellency’s _ consideration of the following Statement and compliance with the subjoined prayer. “The Society, instituted in 1831, for the cultivation of Zoological Science, has, under many and great difficulties, continued to fulfil the object of the Institution, but this result has been mainly due to the energy and persever- ance of a few individuals, who have continued their exertion in the full belief that the time was coming when the Institution must receive the full recognition of the State. As a source of public educational recreation, a necessary to the full development of the fine arts, an essential to a most important branch of natural science, Report, 1854. 83 and a public good too important to be left solely depen- dent on voluntary exertion. “We now believe that the time has arrived. “We presume that the working of the Society is already so sufficiently known to your Excellency, that our entering into detail on the subject is unnecessary, but we venture to urge, as special grounds of consideration : Ist—That we have laboured assiduously to show the value and object of Zoological science, by various courses of lectures, in which we have been aided by many eminent men of different professions, who have zealously and gratuitously assisted us; that these courses created more interest, and were attended by larger classes than were hitherto seen in Dublin; and thus, that we prepared the way for the reception of Zoology as a branch of scientific education, and accordingly it has since taken its place, with Botany, in the courses of instruction laid down by the educational institutions more immediately connected with the Government. 2nd—That we have freely afforded every facility to artists and students in painting and sculpture, have given premiums for successful efforts therein, and that we have promoted anatomical knowledge, so essential to scientific progress in the schools of medicine. 3rd—And above all, that we have afforded to the working classes a most attractive place of rational recrea- tion, one of which they fully avail themselves, and in which they manifest a conduct so decorous as to claim still further indulgence—upon this we chiefly found our claim to public consideration. It is obvious that, at the nominal rate of one penny charged for the principal number of admissions, the Institution cannot be self-supporting ; it must, therefore, in part depend upon voluntary contributions. These are quite too uncertain and always too small, properly to supply the wants of the Society, while the obtaining of any large amount of annual subscriptions is hopeless, co-existent with so low a rate of admission, as the advan- tages offered by subscribers to the Society is thus reduced in value, to those who look for an equivalent for their subscriptions. The Society realizes the benefits eloquently urged on various occasions by the late Sir Robert Peel, Mr. Hume, Mr. Ewart, and other friends to the instruc- 84 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland tive recreation of the people, and we have had repeated opportunities of having the opinion of men of great attainments, deeply interested in the welfare of the working classes, and well acquainted with their ordinary habits; these eminent persons have uniformly testified to their high estimation of the valuable consequences evidently resulting from opening the Gardens on Sunday after divine service, and when they have seen them crowded by people bearing the marks of weekly toil, going about in families, enjoying healthful and reflective recreation, instructing and being instructed, they have said, but for this garden these people would too, probably, be in places destructive to mental and bodily health, incapacitating themselves for fulfilling their duties; while here they are provided with a resource from which they go home refreshed, and with quiet minds, fitting them to work happily for the next week at their several occupations. We, therefore, believe that we cannot over- estimate the value of this particular portion of the working of the Society. We enclose for your Excellency’s information a copy of a Report of the Council in 1847, which exemplifies much of the foregoing, also a summary of the admissions, receipts, and expenditure of the Society since its foundation; and, finally, on the part of the Society we submit this, our humble petition, that your Excellency will be pleased to recommend to Her Majesty’s Government that an annual grant of such sum as may appear proper, be made in aid of the funds of the Society, on the special public grounds we have herein shown.” To the foregoing no official reply has yet been made; but in the published Minutes of the Royal Dublin Society there appears the following extract from a Minute of the Board of Trade, dated 11th April, 1854 :-— “ My Lords will recommend that an aid, probably to the extent of £500* be given to the Gardens of the Zoological Society, through the agency of the Royal Dublin Society, if that body will accept the trust. Though their Lordships would take guarantees that in return for this sum the public should have adequate facilities offered for their admission, either gratuitously or on very low terms, on certain days of the week; still * The Grant of £500 for the current year has subsequently been made. Report, 1854. 85 the sum in aid is not to be considered as in any way dis- pensing with the separate existence of the Zoological Society: but it would imply that this Society should send its accounts for audit, and report its proceedings to Parliament through the Royal Dublin Society. Any privileges which the latter might receive from the Zoo- logical Society for undertaking this duty may be made a matter of joint arrangement between the two Societies, or, if preferred, will be hereafter decided by this Board,” From which it appears to be the intention to endow the Royal Zoological Society with £500 per annum. The Council having maturely considered the proposition, as here set forth, consider that the intention of Government can be met, so far as the security of the Society will admit, by the adoption of the following :—That the Royal Zoological Society, with the view of having itself repre- sented in the Council of the Royal Dublin Society, shall elect from that Council two of its members, being members of the Royal Zoological Society, to be also members of the Council of the Royal Zoological Society; but as it is obvious that an extension of the privileges of the Royal Zoological Society to all the members of the Royal Dublin Society, would at once cut off a large portion of the income of the Society, and thus negative the object of Government, it is proposed that the following advantages be offered in lieu, vizi—that those members who are not already members of the Royal Zoological Society, be admissible without entrance fees, being en- rolled as annual members on payment of £1, and as life on payment £7. It is proposed, for the benefit of working people, to open the doors on week-days in the summer months after six o’clock for one penny, in addition to the penny admission on Sundays after two o’clock, and to admit free the students in the School of Design, who shall be certified by the master as engaged in such studies as would render their admission advisable. The children of all charity schools are at present ad- missible without charge under certain regulations, and other measures are under consideration with a view to give increased facilities to the public; but free admission generally on certain days it is feared would be incom- patible with payment on other days. The Council having been repeatedly applied to on the 86 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland subject of extending the privileges given to members and their wives, to their governesses or other female inmates of their houses, with the view of enabling them to send their children more frequently to the Gardens, the Council have devised a card, which being properly filled up by members whose subscriptions have been paid for the current year, will effect the desired object. Applica- tions to be made for these cards to the Secretaries. The Council call particular attention to the number of visitors shewn in the annexed table, and especially to those admitted without charge. ACCOUNTS FOR 1854. CHARGE. Admission. 2,087 Free Members. 266 at 2s. 6d. tu Gaao.. SO 40 ,, 1s. 3d. Se 2010-10 21,196 ,, Os. 6d. cen) SPA ete 2,394 ,, Os. 3d. Children 29 18 6 30 ,, Os. 3d. Soldiers 0 97-46 87,325 ,, Os. 1d. Sunday 363 17 1 ————— £959 16 1 1,900 Charity Schools Total, 115,238 Subscriptions —_ ... cco VA Ow) Admission Fees ... a SaOn 0 Animals Sold is + 28 0 0 1,242 tou 1 DISCHARGE. Incidental Expenses’... £187 16 114 Provisions for Animals ... Toil TWh ay) Wages and Salaries 222 16 9 Interest on Loan L720 10 Animals Purchased 1625 1 6 Expenses on Buildings ... L325 Gte9 1,083 15 63 In favour of the Society this year .. 159 3 Balance to Credit of Society last year 22 Balance in favour of Zoological Society £181 15 23 It should be observed, however, that this Balance will be required to pay for some of the improvements referred to in the Report. DONATIONS. A pair of agouties, Lieutenant Fitzgerald; a land rail, Mr. Blood; five Angora rabbits, J. Bayly, Esq.; a pair of Report, 1854. 87 white rats, C. W. Hamilton, Esq.; three pairs of rabbits, J. Wright, Esq.; golden eagle. W. Donnelly, Esq.; fox, Dr. Hatch; rabbit, Mr. J. Robinson; pair of wolves, J. 1. Forrester, Esq.; dusky pacca, Captain Willis ; night heron, W. C. Domville, Esq.; white stork, Sir Gerald Aylmer ; China drake, fallow deer, C. W. Hamilton, Esq.; green monkey, The Hon. Mrs. Lindsay; sea eagle, William McDougal, Esq. MEMBERS JOINED LAST YEAR. Robert John Montgomery, Esq.; Peter LaTouche, Esq.; Maurice Brooks, Esq.; Robert John Kinahan, Esq.; The Earl Dunraven (life); Peter Roe Clarke, Esq. ; Charles Bianconi, Esq. ; Aquila Smith, m.p. (life); Thomas Rice Henn, Esq.; James Gibson, Esq.; James Martin, Esq.; Edward Wright, Lu.p. (an annual member has paid a life subscription). SUBSCRIBERS. John Fitzgerald Studdart, Esq.; Miss Elizabeth Johnson. OFFICERS AND COUNCIL ELECTED 2ND May, 1854. President—Sir Philip Crampton, Bart. Ex-Presidents—His Grace the Duke of Leinster, His Grace the Archbishop of Dublin, Lieut.-Colonel Portlock, The Marquis of Kildare. Vice-Presidents—Lord Talbot de Malahide: The Right Honble. The Chief Baron; D. J. Corrigan, M.D.; Lieut.-Colonel Larcom ; Richard Griffith, LL.p. Secretaries—Robert Ball, tt.p.; Hans Irvine, m.B. Treasurer—Thomas Hutton, Esq., pD.L. Council—Professor Allman; F. W. Brady, Esq. ; Lundy E. Foot, Esq.; Robert Callwell, Esq. ; W. C. Dom- ville, Esq.; Samuel Gordon, m.p.; G. W. Hatchell, Esq. ; E. Hutton, m.p.; Sir H. Marsh, Bart. ; J. E. Martin, Esq. ; Robert H. Moore, Esq.; B. G. M‘Dowell, m.p.; M. J. O’Kelly, Esq.; J. Owen, Esq.; T. W. Warren, Esq. —— _— ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY. REPORT OF CoUNCIL, Ist May, 1855. THe Council, in presenting the Twenty-third Annual Report to the Society, feel that there has scarcely been one of more importance. In the Report of last year the Council stated the measures which had been taken with a view to procure the aid of Government to the Society, and the strong hope existing of obtaining the required assistance. This hope has been realized, and the Society has received a grant of £500, paid through the Royal Dublin Society, and the arrangements then referred to, consequent on the suggestions of the Board of Trade, have, on conference with the Royal Dublin Society, been duly ratified, and are here repeated, viz. :— “That members of the Royal Dublin Society, who are not members of the Royal Zoological Society, be ad- missible without payment of entrance fees, being enrolled as annual members, on payment of £1, and as life members on payment of £7.” “That for the benefit of the working people the Garden be open from Ist of May to Ist September at six o'clock in the evening, for one penny, in addition to ad- mission at that rate after two o’clock on Sundays. That students in the School of Design be admitted free, on presenting a certificate from the master of the school, stating that such admission is desirable for the promotion of their studies.” For several years past attention has been directed to make your grounds serve the purpose of a Winter Garden, and the efforts to do so appeared to be eminently success- ful, as at Christmas last the general verdant effect was most satisfactory ; the subsequent frost destroyed many of the evergreens, but measures have been adopted to supply the losses sustained, and it is expected that the result will in the end be an improvement to the general effect. The experimental construction of Aquatic Vivaria, for the exhibition of marine and fresh water animals, has 90 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland been attended with considerable success; and though some mischief resulted to these structures from the unexampled hard frost, yet the injury then done has been repaired, and the measures taken will insure an exhi- bition, in the coming season, which must prove eminently attractive and instructive in this department. The system of zerating the water, referred to in the last report, has proved, as expected, very valuable, while its attractive appearance adds interest to the pleasing pictures formed in the tanks, by rock work, plants, and animals. Another novelty has been introduced. In the large slate tank, mirrors are concealed in the angles next the spectators, and throw light upon the fishes from below and on the rock work with which the tank is lined; the consequence is that the most minute details of the fishes are rendered visible, and at some distance from the tank these animals appear, as it were, to give out light, and thus attract attention where they could not be seen at all under the old construction. The Council, in the Report of last year, notified that acard had been devised, with the view to comply with the request of many members, that means should be adopted by which the children of their families might be admitted, under the care of governesses or other female residents in their houses; very few of these cards have been applied for, but they may be had on application to the Secretaries.* The cards are in the following form, which will show the conditions necessary to be complied with :— RoyaL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND, 1855. “To meet the wishes of many Members desirous of sending their children to the Gardens, at times when neither these Members nor their Wives can attend, the Council have devised the following plan, viz.:—That each Member shall fill up the return (as below); this being deposited with the Superintendent at the Garden, the party therein mentioned will be permitted to introduce any of the Member’s children whose names shall appear on the Card. The objection hitherto, on the part of the Council, to extend the privilege to Members in this * Cards are not available unless subscription be paid for the year. A fresh card required by annual members each year. Report, 1855. 91 respect, has been to avoid the demoralizing effect of children being introduced by Nurses and others into the Garden under false names; and it is hoped the present plan will, with the co-operation of the Members, prevent the evil referred to.” Signature of Member, Address, MDSCFIDILON JOP [G0 TGP AI 10... 22... ..62.2c¢0enecsenscenmes: Signature of Governess or other female inmate of the Member’s house to whom he desires that the privilege of introducing his children to the Gardens may be extended. Many persons having expressed anxiety that Lions should be added to the collection, the Council entered into an engagement with an eminent dealer for a pair, said to be taken at Natal, and these fine young animals are now the property of the Society, at a cost of £285. It may be here well to remark that a very erroneous statement has been made, that the feline animals in your Zoological Garden are remarkably short lived. Now the exact reverse is proved to be the fact, by a careful com- parison with the returns of many other institutions. None of these excel the Zoological Society in the Phoenix Park in keeping such animals alive, while some fall very short in this respect. In proof of the foregoing, it may be stated that the only large feline animals possessed for a considerable time by the Society are a Leopard, more than ten years in the Garden, and a Jaguar and Puma, about four; all these animals appear now to be in better health than when they were received. It should be recollected that the diminution of animals of this kind in the collection is not to be attributed to death, but to the 92 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland refusal of members to pay subscriptions in times of difficulty, through which the then Council struggled with unexampled perseverance. These difficulties not only forbade purchases of new animals, but necessitated the sale of the fine Lioness and Tigress possessed by the Society, and which sale, with the contributions of a few members and the always energetic and gratuitous services of your officers saved it at the time from bankruptcy. It has been erroneously supposed by some persons that Government having given a grant of £500 a year to the Society, individual aid is the less necessary ; now the exact contrary is the fact; for the Government aid will, no doubt, be made dependent on the interest manifested by the public in support of the Society; therefore, at no time is the increase of the number of members’ subscrip- tions more desirable. The Collection did not experience the extent of loss which may have been expected from the great severity of the last few months, and with the exception of the Lions above referred to, and some fine Parrots, no very impor- tant addition has been made; it will be found, however, on inspection that though the Collection is small, it con- tains a very instructive series of quadrupeds and birds, including a few rare and very excellent specimens, some of which have been twenty years in the Garden, and the collection of fishes, &c., is a new and very interesting feature. In the early part of the spring some manifestation of thoughtless teasing of animals, and of other mischief having been observed, the Council deemed it right to address a temperate remonstrance to the people, calling on them, as they valued their own characters, to repress conduct so unworthy, the result has been that many persons have exerted themselves to enforce decorum ; and the effect has been very obvious in the improved manners of juvenile visitors. The Council have had aviaries, &c., rebuilt, and have to thank John Martin, Esq., one of their members, for a very large contribution of timber to enable them to do this work in the creditable manner in which it has been executed. The Council cannot conclude their report without.a deep expression of regret at the loss of their much loved Report, 1855. 93 honorary member, the late Professor Edward Forbes, one known wherever zoology is heard of, and one who was not more generally known than affectionately re- garded. They have also to record, with feelings of having lost a friend, the death of James Edward Winterbottom, Esq., an energetic traveller and a liberal donor to this Society, of which he was a life member. Sir Henry De La Beche too, a member of the Society, and one whose promotion of Natural Science for its own sake, was beyond praise, has passed away—the Council cannot forget the interest he took in the well-being of the Society, and the useful advice he gave at many of the Council’s meetings. To these three eminent persons the Society owed much for the position it obtained in the estimation of the Government authorities, but principally to Professor Forbes who, in his public lecture given here, and on many opportunities held it up as an example to other institutions for its general public usefulness. TREASURER’S ACCOUNT, YEAR ENDED IsT May, 1855, AND RETURN OF ADMISSIONS. Admissions. | CHARGE. Free, ... 2,338 Gas. do (& ‘sid At 6d. ... 7,330 | Receipts at the door So GIES TG) ) At 3d. ... 1,532 ; Admission to Giraffe House 113 1 At 2/6 ... 126 | Members’ Subscriptions ... 187 5 0 AE 1/3... 20 | Admission Fees... mie OL 0 Atid. 83,181 | Government Grant e000) 0 Schools, Manure, &c. ot aoe 41S |G free ... 762 | ——— 1,272 11 4 —_— DISCHARGE. Total ...95,289 | Paid for animals, and car- riage of do. ee .. 24415 4 Provisions for animals ... 400 10 5 Incidental expenses er ‘96 8) 9 Interest on Debentures... 17 0 0 Salaries and Wages son 222 Az 5 Buildings a8 .. 182 5 11 ———— 1,163 17 10 Balance in favour of Society this year 108 13 6 Balance in favour of Society last year 18115 2 94 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland Against this balance there is due to-day for the Lions, £285. There are other liabilities amounting to about £200; though the prospects of the Society are satisfactory, yet the support of members and a perseverance in the prac- tice of economy are essential to its success. OFFICERS AND COUNCIL ELECTED IST MAY, 1855. President—Lord Talbot de Malahide. Ex-Presidents—-His Grace the Duke of Leinster, His Grace the Archbishop of Dublin, Lieut.-Colonel Portlock, The Marquis of Kildare, Sir Philip Crampton, Bart. Vice-Presidents—D. J. Corrigan, m.p.; Lieut.-Colonel Larcom; Richard Griffith, LL.p.; E. Hutton, m.p.; Pro- fessor Allman. Secretaries—Robert Ball, LL.p.,3 Granby Row; Hans Irvine, M.B., 1 Rutland Square. Treasurer—Thomas Hutton, D.L. Council—Charles Benson, m.p.; F. W. Brady, Esq. ; Lundy E. Foot, Esq.; Robert Callwell, Esq.; Samuel Gordon, M.D. ; G. W. Hatchell, m.p.; James S. Hughes, mM.D.; Sir H. Marsh, Bart.; J. E. Martin, Esq.; Robert H. Moore, Esq.; B. G. M‘Dowell, m.p.; M. J. O’Kelly, Esq.; J. Owen, Esq.; Aquilla Smith, m.p.; T.W. Warren, Esq. [Saunders’ News-Letter, Wednesday, May 7, 1856.] ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY (TWENTY-FOURTH YEAR). THe Anniversary Meeting of the Royal Zoological Society was held in the Royal Dublin Society House, Kildare Street, yesterday. John G. Rathbourne, Esgq., in the Chair. Dr. Ball read the following Report, which was unanimously adopted :— “The Council has much satisfaction in reporting to the Society that its progress during the year just terminated has been highly encouraging and satisfactory. It will be seen by the return appended to the Report that the main object of the Society, viz., the giving of rational recreation to the people, has been attained, 138,290 persons having visited the Gardens last year, being a larger number than has yet been recorded in any like period. Considerable improvements and additions have been made with a view to the increase of the collection; houses, offices and aviaries have been re-built or repaired, and some new structures have been erected, viz., a new range of cages for the vultures, a commodious house for the parrots, and a reptile house with the necessary heating apparatus. A considerable improvement has been effected in the repository for Carnivora, in which the Lions, etc., are kept; a passage has been formed through it, which will greatly facilitate the progress of visitors, who hitherto suffered inconvenience by having to force their way back through the incoming crowd. They now pass on through an extensive rosary which has just been planted; from this they come upon the 96 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland tent house, where is displayed the gigantic skeleton of a Plesiosaurus, and round which has recently been hung a series of instructive diagrams illustrating the classification of animals. The Council has continued to be successful in the management of Aquatic Vivaria, and a considerable in- crease in this department is being made. In this the system of eration, here first used, will be further developed, and means are being taken to make the whole both useful and instructive. In addition to the rosary above referred to an extensive fernery has been formed, which, it is hoped, will in coming years afford much gratification. For the greater number of ferns here planted the Society is indebted to the exertions of Professor Melville, by whom they were collected in the County of Galway. In the last Report it was stated that an endeavour had been made to improve the appearance of the Garden in winter by the plantation of evergreens; the good effects of this measure were apparent in the past winter, and may be expected to manifest themselves still more in future seasons. The collection, since last Report, has not received any important additions or experienced any serious loss. The Lions which had been purchased at the end of last year have thriven extremely, and are now, for their age, remarkably fine animals. The conduct of visitors has, on the whole, been com- mendable, and it is hoped that when they bear in mind that the flowers and animals collected in the Garden are for the public gratification, they will themselves feel it to be their duty and interest to protect them from injury. ADMISSIONS. Free ... Be ae re 2,763 do. Schools ©... Ng vee 1,334 At 2s. 6d. oe te fos 398 », Is. 3d. Sisk a Ase 28 . Os. 6d. A ie an OTe 77 OSadd- se Ses ee 2,138 ae mite: ey if ... 122,356 Total ... 138,294 Report, 7856, 97 ACCOUNT FROM Ist May, 1855, tro May, 1856. CHARGE. oo Seed Admission to Garden ai ace mee .. 81919 4 Government Grant ... a “er ee a 50004 0 Subscriptions tae me a ee tee e287). GeO Manure, etc., Sold ... na wa bi ricdy SIGHS eS Balance Last Year ... ah; aa om edt 290) Sues £1,913 12 9 DISCHARGE. & vs. di Animals Purchased, less £6 ae ee ae ee oes 10). 5 Provisions ... : pe ne i 52118 22 Incidental Expenses vs ay ase £1223) 9:9. 3 Salaries and Wages .. she oe 2 6 ee Buildings... ; “ele ee Sets span Rae: Interest on Debentures, etc. Be ant sat LATO! 16 1,718 3 83 Balance in favour of Society we ey ... £195 9 OF MEMBERS JOINED DuRING THE YEAR. Charles Kelly, Esq. ; Gilbert Sanders, Esq.; Major Ponsonby ; Leonard Trant, Esq.; R. P. Allen, Esgq., life ; J. S. Tweedy, Esq.; Edward Sullivan, Esq.; M. O’Brien, Esq.; John Thunder, Esq.; C. B. Wall, Esq.; Edward iagy, sg. M.B.; C. A. Bagot, Esg., life; J. H. Smith, Esq. Thanks were voted to the following gentlemen, from whom donations have been received :—Mr. Moore, Major Bagot, Mr. Molloy, The Hon. Mr. Sugden, Capt. Farrer, Mr. Vernon, Mr. Shea, Dr. Corrigan, Mr. Forbes, Mr. Stronge, Mr. Gaynor, Mr. Daniel, and Mr. Haffield. The following distinguished individuals were elected honorary members in the room of eminent members deceased :—Prof. Allman, Edinburgh; Prof. Miln Edwards, Paris; Prof. Vrolik, Amsterdam ; D. W. Mitchell, Esq., Secretary to the London Zoological Society; Robert Patterson, Esq., of Belfast. The ballot having closed, the following Council was declared unanimously elected :— 98 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland CouncIL, 1856-7. President—Lord Talbot de Malahide. Ex-Presidents—His Grace The Duke of Leinster; His Grace the Archbishop of Dublin; Lieut.-Col. Portlock ; The Marquess of Kildare; Sir Philip Crampton, Bart. Vice-Presidents—D. J. Corrigan, m.p.; Lieut.-Col. Larcom; E. Hutton, m.p.; Sir Henry Marsh, Bart. ; Robert Callwell, Esq. Secretaries—Robert Ball, Lu.p., 3 Granby Row; Hans Irvine, m.B., Rutland Square. Treasurer—Thomas Hutton, D.. Council---Charles Benson, m.p.; F. W. Brady, Esq.; Lieut.-Col. Browne; John Good, Esq.; Samuel Gordon, M.D.; Richard Griffith, LL.p.; G. W. Hatchell, m.p; James S. Hughes, m.p.; John Lentaigne, Esq.; J. E. Martin, Esq.; Robert H. Moore, Esq.; B. G. M‘Dowell, m.p; M. J. O’Kelly, Esq; J. Owen, Esq.; T. W. Warren, Esq. Thanks having been voted to the Dublin Society for the use of its Board Room, the meeting separated, |Saunders’ News-Letter, Wednesday, May 6th, 1857.) ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY. A MEETING of the Zoological Society was held in the Board Room of the Royal Dublin Society, on Tuesday, 5th May. Dr. Beatty in the chair. Present—Mr. Warren; Mr. O’Brien; M. Good, Esgq. ; Charles Toole, Esq.; Robert Moore, Esq., M.D. ; — Brooks, Esq.; M.J. O’Kelly, Esq.; Thomas Hutton, p.t.; J. S. Hughes, m.p.; Mr. Porter; Alexander Carte, M.D. ; Henry Kennedy, m.p.; John Barker, m.v.; George Gar- nett, Esq.; Dr: Woodroffe; G. A. Kennedy, M.p.; and the Hon. Secretary, Hans Irvine, m.B. The following Report was read and unanimously adopted :— “The Council in presenting this their Twenty-fifth Annual Report, have to deplore the loss which the Society has so recentiy sustained, and which is still painfully fresh in all our minds. Our late indefatigable Hon. Secretary, Robert Ball, Lu.p., has been suddenly removed from our circle by death in the strength and vigour of his manhood and in the full career of his usefulness. He died on the 30th of March last, after an illness of but three days, having just completed his 55th year. For 20 years he had filled the office of Hon. Sec. to this Society, and during the whole of that long period he had laboured gratuitously to promote its welfare and advancement. With him the prosperity of the Zoological Gardens was a personal concern. He devoted to them an amount of constant superintendence and care such as few men would have given, and such as cannot be purchased by money. His motives for this exertion were a pure love of science for its own sake, and a benevolent desire to make that science as available as possible to the widest circle of the public. With this view he was unceasing in his efforts to render the gardens attractive—whether in 100 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland the general arrangement and planting of the grounds, in the keeping up of the stock of animals, or in various ingenious methods which he originated for the better display of the animals. We allude now more particularly to the arrangements of the Fish tanks, one of the latest attractions of the Gardens, and which have been con- siderably improved by him. He was also evera strenuous advocate for the cheap admission of the public, and took particular delight in witnessing the ordinary conduct of the crowds of visitors from among the working classes admitted on Sunday afternoons at the penny entrance money. Within the last two years this cheap entrance has been further extended to the evenings of week- days during the summer months, and has been found to answer the purpose of its benevolent originator. Up to the last week of his life the Gardens had the benefit of his supervision, and from his sick bed he dictated a last message to the Council. To this Society the loss of a Secretary so eminently endowed by nature, and so un- tiring in the discharge of his duty, is indeed great; and your Council feel that in having recommended to you to contribute donations towards a testimonial to his memory they have only discharged a public duty. We owe such men debts that no tribute of this kind can adequately repay, but this consideration should not prevent us from doing all in our power to show our appreciation of a character so excellent, and oursympathy with a family deprived of its head at the moment when his care was most needed. A circular letter recom- mending such testimonial, has been addressed to the members of the Society, and the fund is in course of being collected. The following is a copy of the letter :— “ Royal Zoological Gardens, “ Phoenix Park, Dublin. “ Srr,—At the first Meeting of the Council of the Royal Zoological Society of Ireland, held after the death of their deeply lamented secretary, the late Dr. Ball, it was unanimously resolved that some testimonial should mark their sense of his services and their respect for his memory. This resolution, they feel assured, will be re- sponded to by every member of the Society; all will acknowledge the loss which science and education have ae Report, 1857. 101 sustained by his death, and will feel deeply for the afflic- tion which has fallen upon his family. The members of the Zoological Society, in common with all who appreciate the study of zoology, must ever gratefully remember Dr. Ball’s services during the long period of his secre- taryship, extending over twenty years. He gave his services gratuitously to the Society, and bestowed un- ceasing care and supervision on its collections and its gardens. To his unwearied exertions, through years of difficulty, is mainly due the preservation, and indeed the present existence of the Gardens. They are now ina position of comparative stability. Zoology is recognised by the State as an essential part of popular education, and is encouraged as a study, tending to the cultivation of some of the best feelings of our nature. To attain these ends, Dr. Ball’s energies were unwearingly and successfully directed. Amongst his many useful exertions in connection with the Zoological Society, must not be omitted the introduction of penny admissions for the labouring classes, who have thus had placed within their reach an unfailing field of innocent recreation and intel- lectual gratification. The success and good results of that measure are now generally recognized and held forth as an example for other public institutions in this and other countries. The improvement and enjoyment of the humbler classes were objects ever present to his benevolent mind. Impressed with these considerations the Council of the Zoological Society feel they now only give expression to the universal desire of its members, to mark by some testimonial their sense of the debt due to their late Secretary. The Council, therefore, after much deliberation, beg to submit to the members at large that, in their opinion, the most fitting as well as the most grateful testimonial would be in the form of a fund, to be applied to the education and advancement of his children. Sir Philip Crampton, Dr. Corrigan, Mr. Hutton (treasurer), Professor Harvey, and Mr. Callwell have kindly con- sented to act as trustees, to whom, or to the Hon. Secretaries or to any member of the Council, you will please to forward your contribution as soon as convenient, as it is desirable that the most eligible mode of investing and applying it should be decided upon with as little delay as possible.—I have the honour to remain, &c. “ Hans IRVINE, M.B.”’ 102 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland “The subject of the future management of the Gardens has engaged the earnest attention of the Council, and as it has appeared to them that it would be unreason- able to expect from any unpaid individual such an amount of personal attention as was freely given by Dr. Ball, they have deemed it expedient to appoint a salaried assistant-secretary, whose duty it shall be to look closely after the details of the Garden management, and to exercise a general superintendence under the advice and direction of the Council. And deeming it also essential to the welfare of the Gardens that no time should be lost in providing such a superintendence, they have tempor- arily appointed Mr. Joseph Green, assistant secretary, at a salary of £75 per annum. It will be competent to the Society to revise this appointment at a future day, of which due notice shall be given. Several additional improvements have been made at the Gardens during the past year, chiefly in providing better accommodation for the animals. A respectable house has been specially appropriated to the Parrot tribe and newly fitted up; a reptile house has been constructed and supplied with a heating apparatus, which also heats the monkey-house adjoining. The health of the animals in these houses has improved since these changes have been made. Two new Aviaries have been finished, and a third, intended for owls, is in progress of erection. A Fernery has been planted at the lower end of the Gardens, and the orna- mental flower garden has been, in several respects, improved. Among the additions made to our stock of mammalia, the most important is a magnificent Bactrian Camel, taken from the Russians on the field of Alma, and presented to the Society by William Carte, Esq., staff assistant surgeon. On the whole, the state of the Gardens during the past year has been satisfactory, and the Council, relying onthe favour of the public, look forward with hope to the coming season. But they would press on the members the urgent necessity of their continued support, as the Gardens cannot be kept up without money, and the funds at present are scarcely more than sufficient to maintain the collection we possess and leave but little surplus for the acquisition of novelties. It cannot be too frequently or too strongly urged on the attention of members that the Government grant of £500, which we at present enjoy, is only given in aid of our proper revenue; and far from being intended to check private Report, 1857. 103 contributions is really contingent on them, and is the more likely to be continued to us the more efficiently are we supported by individuals. So long as the Gardens have the favour of the public generally, the Government may consistently patronise them; but should their proper patrons, the public, neglect them, they will soon cease to be supported by a popular Government. The following were elected for the ensuing year :— President—Sir Philip Crampton, Bart. Ex-Presidents— His Grace the Archbishop of Dublin, His Grace the Duke of Leinster, the Marquis of Kildare, Lord Talbot de Malahide, Major-General Portlock. Vice-Presidents—F. W. Brady, Esq.; D. J. Corrigan, Esq., M.pD.; Lieut.-Col. Larcom; Sir H. Marsh, Bart.; Jacob Owen, Esq. Secretaries—W. H. Harvey, Esq., m.p., and Hans Irvine, Esq., M.B. Treasurer—Thomas Hutton, Esq., D.L. Council—William Andrews, Esq.; T. E. Beatty, Esq. ; C. Benson, Esq., m.p; Lieut.-Col. Brown; Robert Callwell, Esq.; John Good, Esq.; S. Gordon, Esq. ; Sony. Hatchell, -Esq., m.p.; A. H. Halliday, Esq.; E. M‘Dowell, Esq., m.p.; R. H. Moore, Esq.; M. J. O’ Kelly, Esgq., and T. W. Warren, Esq. 1858. [No REcorp.] i ony \) ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. Tue Annual Meeting of the Royal Zoological Society was held in the Board-room of the Royal Dublin Society on Tuesday, 3rd May, 1859, Doctor Corrigan, Vice-president, in the chair, when the following Report of the Council for the year 1858-9 was read: The Council of the Royal Zoological Society for the year 1858-9 have now the pleasure of laying before the members the Twenty-seventh Annual Report, and the gratification of stating that the public of all classes con- tinue to appreciate the objects for which the gardens have been established and maintained—instruction and recreation. In the year ending April 30th, 1857, the gardens were visited by _... ... 122,518 persons In the year ending April 30th, 1858, by — 136,859 __,, In the past year, ending April 30th, 1859, by 150,113 es In classifying these numbers we find that there were admitted on members’ privilege ; ye 3,174 Admitted free, from children’: Ss schools A 1,041 Making in all, free admissions 4,215 Admitted at the ordinary daily rate of admission, viz., sixpence adults, three pence children... 15,691 Admitted at reduced rate of one penny: on Sun- days after two o’clock, and on every week day, in summer months, after six o’clock Peal sO207 The numbers congregated in the gardens on cheap admission days frequently amounted to upwards of 3,000 persons, and the Council feel the greatest pleasure in being able to state that, in not a single instance during the year has it been necessary to call in the aid of a policeman to preserve order. The Council have with- drawn from the placards in the gardens all threats of penalty or prosecution, and have substituted the following notice, containing merely an appeal to the sense of pro- priety and good conduct :—‘ Please don’t tease the animals. Don’t break the shrubs, or pluck the flowers ; they are all kept here for your gratification and instruc- 108 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland tion.” The Council feel the more pleasure in making the announcement, as flower beds and many rare and valuable shrubs have been added to the attractions of the Gardens. Encouraged by this experience, the Council have still further extended the system of cheap admis- sions; and, in addition to Sundays after two o’clock, and all the principal holidays, the gardens are now open on all week days from five o’clock in the afternoon to dusk, during the summer months, at the low rate of one penny. They have no doubt that the result will be an extension of advantage to the public and to the Gardens. The public will enjoy a free access, and the funds of the Gardens will be increased, for by the accounts which are laid before you, it will be seen that while the sum received within the year at 6d.admission, amounted to £354 14s. 6d., the penny admission brought to our funds the sum of £542 10s.7d. Astatement of the accounts presented by the treasurer will be laid before you. The income from all sources during the past year has been £1,886 19s. 1#d., that of the preceding year, £1,598 1s. 8d., showing an increase on the year ending April 30th, 1859, of £288 17s. 5id. The expenditure during the past year was £1,955 2s. 3d., showing an expenditure over income of £68 3s. lid. The Council regret that, as appears by the above account, the Society is in debt at the end of this year, to the amount of £68 3s. l?d. They have, however, within the past year purchased animals to the amount of £376 11s. 32d., and they have constructed, at a considerable cost, new cages and enclosures. They hope the exertions they have made, and the responsibilities they have incurred in these respects, will obtain a corresponding exertion from the members and from the public for the support of the Gardens. Among the purchases within the past year have been a splendid Bengal tiger, at a cost of £150; a nyl-ghau, for £42; a kangaroo, £20; and at minor prices African sheep and many other smaller animals. The Polar or white bear of the Arctic regions, purchased in the preceding year, continues to be an object of great attraction. Four lion cubs have been bred in the Gardens within the past year, making in all five within two years. Of these, two have been sold for £80, and two, now much grown, are in the Gardens. Other animals have been added by purchase, and 79, as per list subjoined, have been presented to the Gardens. The marine and fresh water aquaria are in perfect order, and continue to Report, 1859. 109 present a successive series of objects of great interest. At the head of the list of donations, and the most valuable, are a lion and two ostriches, presented by Her Majesty. The Council, having heard of the unexpected arrival of some animals as presents to Her Majesty from the Emperor of Morocco, took steps to submit the claims of the Society to Her Majesty’s consideration, and Her Majesty was graciously pleased to present to the Society a lion and a pair of ostriches. The lion, the Council regret to say, died almost immediately on its landing. It appeared to have suffered from illness of long duration. The ostriches had also felt the effect of a sea voyage at an unfavourable season of the year, but through the indefatigable care of your Assistant Secretary, and those under him, they are in good health, and are just now throwing out their full plumage. The Council entertain a confident hope that her most gracious Majesty will continue to mark her approval of the management and purposes of the Gardens by occasional donations of animals, as opportunities may present themselves. Your Council here desire to record their thanks to the Right Honorable S. Walpole, Secretary of State, and to the Honorable Sir C. Phipps, Keeper of the Privy Purse, for their prompt and kind attention in bringing the application of Council under Her Majesty’s consideration. In one department of natural history, that of water fowl, your Garden would be unrivalled if sufficient protection were afforded ; but, as long as only one side of the pond of the Gardens is enclosed, sufficient protection cannot be attained. The unprotected side of the pond permits the escape of water fowl, and leaves them exposed to mis- chievous persons and to dogs. The Council some years ago made an application, which was unsuccessful, to have the pond enclosed. They entertain, however, a confident hope that on the matter being fully explained and again brought under the notice of His Excellency, and of the authorities having the care of the Phoenix Park, their request may be entertained. The fencing which the Council have in contemplation would be so much below the level of the road to the Viceregal Lodge, and of such a nature that not only the view would not be interfered with, but the beauty of the drive would be increased by the appearance of the varieties of water fowl; while the low rate of admission ‘would present no obstacle to the humblest of the community enjoying both banks of the 110 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland pond within the Gardens. Were this proposed improve- ment carried out, the Gardens would possess almost unequalled capabilities for introducing and multiplying the various kinds of water fowl; and, in an economic point of view, this is a consideration of importance, for water fowl afford a greater variety of food, and at a lower cost than any other species of fowl. It had been the practice of the Society, for many years, to dispose of the dead animals by purchase. This led in some instances to dissatisfaction, and occasionally, in hot weather, to total loss of the dead animal. The Council have discontinued the practice, and are making such arrangements as they trust will make the dead animals conducive to the advantage of the Museum of Natural History of the Royal Dublin Society, and of the principal Museums of Comparative Anatomy in the city. Within the past year the donations of dead animals to the Museum of the Royal Dublin Society amounted to above a hundred. With the kind attention and super- vision of Messrs. Jukes and Sanders, the Council have taken measures to protect, and they hope permanently to preserve, the skeleton of the Plesiosaurus, a specimen of the fossil world unrivalled in size and perfection. This wonderful specimen of a long past age, the Society is aware, was placed in the Gardens by your late lamented president, Sir Philip Crampton, and at his death was presented as a donation by his son, the present Sir John Crampton. It now remains in the Gardens, an object of great interest on its own account, as well as a fitting memorial of our late president—one of the founders of our Gardens, twenty-seven years since. From that period until his death Sir Philip Crampton continued to take the most lively interest in this Society, and in the midst of continued and pressing professional occupation, gave to the Gardens his unwearied attention, enjoying in return, the highest gratification to him, the consciousness that in so doing he was contributing to the extension of knowledge, of kindly feelings, and of intellectual enjoyment among all classes of his fellow-citizens. His name will be long preserved among those most deserving to be remembered for their contributions to science, and their good deeds to society. , Dr. Harvey, Honorary Secretary, then read the following Statement of Accounts :— Report, 1859. 1Vi STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS OF THE ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SocrETY OF IRELAND FOR THE YEAR ENDING May 1, 1859. CHARGE. Admission to Gardens. Members ... 93,174 free. Sides "3 SiGe Visitors Hr 12687 ated. .-. re Sli7hes! 16 or a 3,004 at 3d. =e FE 37 11 O i ... 130,207 at 1d. ... .. 542 10 7 — — 897 5 1 149,072 Schools & Public Institutions ... 1,041 free. Total admissions 150,113 Government Grant 000) 0770 Members’ puneeu pions and ‘Admission Fees feo) PP Animals, &c., Sold . Hee ex a ioe 6410 1 1724" 77 2 Balance in hands last year ... ie Ss Se) 162) 1 tne Balance due to Treasurer... Ry hs has 68 3 1} £1,955 2 3% DISCHARGE. Sr Si de Animals Purchased and Cost of Conveyance a 9S7Gh1D63 Provisions we soc aa - 573 10 104 Incidental Expenses as ae tec ees 1G ie Oe Salaries and Wages od 2 .- 869 8 93 Buildings, Plantations, &c. ... i ine .- 3898315 2 Interest on Debentures eG oes ef as 6 0 0 £1,955 2 34 OFFICERS AND COUNCIL ELECTED 3RD May, 1859. Patroness—Her Majesty the Queen. President—D. J. Corrigan, Esgq., m.p. Ex-Presidents—His Grace the Archbishop of Dublin; His Grace the Duke of Leinster; the Marquis of Kildare ; Lord Talbot de Malahide ; Major-General Portlock. Vice-President —C. Benson, Esq., m.p.; Robert Callwell, Esq., m.r.1.a.; E. Hutton, Esq., m.p.; Major- General Larcom; Sir H. Marsh, Bart. Secretaries—W. H. Harvey, Esq., M.p.; Hans Irvine, Esq., M.B. 112 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland Treasurer—Thomas Hutton, Esq., D.L. Council—William Andrews, Esq., M.R.1.4.; Professor Banks; F. W. Brady, Esq.; John Good, Esq.; S. Gordon, Esq., M.B.; G..W. Hatchell, Esq., m.p.; J. S. Hughes, Esq., M.D.; J. Beete Jukes, Esq., F.R.S.; Major Leach, R.E.; John Lentaigne, Esq., p.L.; Professor M’Dowel; R. H. Moore, Esq.; M. J. O’Kelly, Esq.; Gilbert Sanders, Esq., M.R.1.A.; T. W. Warren, Esq. Assistant Secretary—R. J. Montgomery, Esq. ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. THE annual meeting of the Royal Zoological Society was held in the Board-room of the Royal Dublin Society on Tuesday, 8th May, 1860, D. J. Corrigan, Esq., m.p., in the chair. Dr. Harvey read the following report of Council :— The Council of the Royal Zoological Society for the year 1859-60 in presenting this, the 28th Annual Report, have the pleasure to congratulate the members on the continued efficient state of the Gardens, and on the undiminished interest felt by a large section of the public in the Society’s collection of animals. It will be seen from the abstract of the Treasurer’s accounts now laid before you, that the visitors to the Gardens during the year just ended were more numerous by 6,588 than in the previous year, a highly satisfactory result, considering the very inclement winter and spring through which we have just passed. But for the long- continued cold and wet of the last three months the numbers would, doubtless, have been greatly in excess of those of 1859. This is clear by comparing the numbers for February and March with those of April, and observing the very sudden rise within the last month, consequent on improved weather. Thus:—In February the visitors were 3,923 ; March, 6,409; April, 24,213. Certainly, there is no diminution in the interest felt by the Society’s principal supporters,—those crowds of eager gazers that visit your Gardens at the penny rate on Sunday afternoons and on summer evenings. On one of the few fine Sunday afternoons of last monthno lessthan 6,002 persons were in the Gardens at one time, and during the year the number admitted at the penny rate was 134,926. In 1858-9 the number at the penny rate was 130,207, showing an increase of 4,719 during the year. Thus, more than two-thirds of the whole excess of numbers in the current year consisted of penny admis- sions. This fact sufficiently proves that the class for whose instruction and healthy recreation the Gardens have been opened at a merely nominal rate, continues to 114 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland appreciate the advantages they afford, and thus that one great aim of the Society has been accomplished. The Council wish that, in turning from the humbler ranks to those who, by wealth and education, are placed above them, they could report with equal truth of increased interest felt, or increased support afforded, by the wealthy classes of our metropolis. But the Treasurer’s balance-sheet shows no gratifying evidence under this head. On the contrary, although thirty-seven new members have joined the Society during the financial year, yet so many more of our old members and sub- scribers have ceased (or omitted) to pay their subscriptions, that the funds received from subscriptions and entrance fees are less by £29 12s. than in the previous year. Itis much to be regretted that in a great and wealthy city like Dublin so few from the upper ranks are found willing to contribute an annual pound to an institution that confers on a large number of the poorer classes so much instruc- tion and enjoyment, and that freely opens its doors to all public schools and industrial associations. The whole income of the Society last year, from every source, was £1,854 5s. l¢d. Of this sum only £233 accrued from members’ subscriptions and entrance fees, while £562 3s. 10d. was received from penny admissions. Many in the upper ranks probably take little personal interest in your collections, which they rarely visit, and, perhaps, think scarcely worthy of a visit. But whether wealthy citizens of Dublin individually care for the recreation afforded by zoological collections or not, they ought not to be indifferent to an institution that gives pleasure and instruction to 135,000 of the poorer classes of their fellow-citizens, and which only needs augmented funds to become still more attractive than it is, and to open its teaching to astill wider and constantly expanding circle. They ought to remember that heavy annual expenses are entailed on the Society in keeping up, as well as in feeding and housing, the collection of animals. Last year’s balance-sheet shows an expenditure in 1859-60 :-— In purchases of animals and expenses of carriage re RG s<; age | Olaee In provisions on .. 688 12) 16 In buildings and repairs, and i in garden improvements .. ie ad JERE DS eee Report, 1860. 115 And that the whole cost of actual management, that is to say, salaries and wages, was only £352 Os. 9d. At the close of 1858-9 there was a balance of £68 3s. 1#d. against the Society ; at the close of the present year the deficiency is £296 Os. 24d. By the exercise of a watchful economy the Council trust, in the course of the ensuing year, to be enabled to meet this deficiency. But unless more liberally supported by the public they can hardly expect to have the means at their disposal of adding greatly to their collection of animals. Is it too much, then, to hope that the appeal now made to the wealthier classes should result in such an increase of annual members and Garden subscribers as would enable the Society not merely to pay its debts and pay its way, but largely to extend its usefulness ? A new house for the carnivora, capable of properly displaying the fine series of lions, tigers, and leopards now owned by the Society, is very much needed; but its erection has been, year by year, deferred for want of the requisite funds. New cages for some of the larger quadrupeds and birds are also very desirable. The condor, whose outstretched wings measure ten feet, is at present, of necessity, cooped up in a cage of very insufficient size; so that the fine specimen we possess of this noble and costly bird is in danger of suffering in health by his present confinement, and cannot be considered as being adequately housed until a cage of at least four times the dimensions of the present coop be provided. A list of the animals presented and purchased during the year will accompany this Report. As the most valuable donation of the year, and one of the most valuable ever received by the Society, the Council draws special attention to the presentation by Lieut.-Colonel Montgomery, 14th Bombay Foot, of a magnificent pair of Royal Bengal tigers. These fine animals, sent from India, have recently arrived by long sea, in perfect health and beauty of coat. The expenses of transit have been considerable, and constitute one chief item in the year’s deficiency ; but the intrinsic value of the animals, andthe increased attractions their exhibition affords, amply compensate the Society for their expenses incurred, and leave a large debt of obligation due, on your part, to Colonel Montgomery, for his splendid present. On the safe arrival of the tigers, the Council unanimously elected 116 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland Colonel Montgomery a life member of the society; but feeling that life membership, conferred by their vote, would be a very inadequate expression of what is due from the Society, they now propose to you to elect him at this Annual Meeting, and by acclamation, an honorary member. Other donations, worthy of special notice, are: a pair of bisons, presented by the Marquis of Breadalbane, hon. member, and a jungle bear (Ursus Jabiatus), by Captain Prittie, life member. Within the year five lion cubs have been born and successfully reared; but the Council regret that the nursing so large a litter has cost the Society the life of the lioness. Her death, and that of the polar bear, are the chief losses of the year. The fresh water and marine aquaria have been well supplied throughout the year with fishes and invertebrate animals, and continue to be attractive to the public. Many curious marine creatures, which otherwise would be scarcely known to any but the exploring naturalist, are by the aquaria rendered familiar to thousands of delighted visitors. And this part of your collection has the peculiar recommendation of being kept up efficiently at an expenditure very trifling in proportion to the pleasure and instruction it affords. The ornamental flower-beds and shrubberies have been enlarged and otherwise improved during the year; and when some alterations in contemplation, shall be completed, your Garden, beautiful as it confessedly is, will be still more deserving of praise. To render these improvements practicable, and to give permanence to what has been done, one thing, above all others, seems to be required. This is, the annexation of the further bank of the pond, and the protection of the new frontier by a sufficient fence. At present the unprotected side of the pond, as reported last year, “ permits the escape of our waterfowl, and leaves them exposed to mischievous persons and to dogs.” It also allows the free ingress of deer from the herd in the park, and exposes the orna- mental shrubberies to destruction by these wayward animals. This subject has been repeatedly brought under the notice of the Government, and is still before his Excellency the Lord Lieutenant; and your Council are not without hope that the official difficulties may be a | Report, 1860. 117 speedily arranged, and the entire pond enclosed within the Garden fence. That such enclosure would not form an unsightly obstruction to the view from the park is now admitted; and that it would enable the Society greatly to increase to the public the attractions of the Gardens, may readily be shown. The grant of the additional ground would, therefore, be a boon fully as great to the public as to the Society. On this subject the Council may be per- mitted to quote the following extract from a Report drawn up in 1832 by Mr. Decimus Burton, on the first establishment of these Gardens, viz. : “Tt will also be obvious, that to render the water of ‘practical benefit to the Society, it should be enclosed within the boundary. The best mode of attaining this object would be for the Society to obtain, if possible, a grant of the opposite bank, extending to the road which leads to the Viceregal Lodge. This also would be desirable on other points. The land on each bank might then be laid out with plantations, walks, and buildings, designed in such manner as mutually to add to the beauty of the views from either side of the lake,—and certainly the general effect of the valley, as seen fromthe Park, would be greatly improved. Impressed with the idea that one day or other arrangements will be made by which these extensions of the site will take place, I have been induced to prepare the accompanying design (No. 1), in which they are comprised.”—From Report of DEcimus Burton, Esg., Surveyor and Architect, 6, Spring-Gardens, London, October 27th, 1832. The Council has to lament the loss of one of its members by death during the year. Mr. Thomas W. Warren, an old member of the Society, and for many years a diligent member of Council—died in November last, bequeathing to the Society a valuable collection of British birds (stuffed). As the formation of a museum of stuffed animals forms no part of the plan of the Society, and as there are no means of exhibiting museum objects at the Gardens, the Council, while accepting the bequest, felt a difficulty in disposing of the collection, so as to carry out the wishes of the donor. On deliberation, they resolved to deposit the specimens in the Royal Dublin Society’s Museum, that Society undertaking to receive the collection as a deposit, and to preserve Mr. Warren’s name attached to it. This destination appeared to be 118 Royal Zoological Society of Ireland recommended by the fact, that Mr. Warren had willed his cabinets of shells to the Dublin Society ; and thus, by our placing his birds under the same roof, the whole of Mr. Warren’s contributions to the natural history of Ireland would not only be preserved in one place, but would be lodged in the place where they would best be inspected by students, and be most likely to be safely kept in perpetuity. Dr. Harvey then read the following Statement of Accounts :— STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS OF THE ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND FOR THE YEAR ENDING MAY 1, 1860. CHARGE. Admission to Gardens. Members ... 4,106 free. & os. dS. s-a0r Visitors ae 312 at 2s. er a SI ASO af sats 89 at Is. 6d.. Ae 613 6 i malic! ACM AEG. ins. i 23 O40 - Se 239 -atiGd, ec =. 305 16° °0 “ Pool Absa o+23 i 40 ted < ... 134,926 at1d.__... ... 562 3 10 968 15 1 155,316 Schools & Public Institutions, 1,385 free. Total admissions, 156,701 Government Grant " | BOON L0mn0 Members’ pu becrptions and ‘Admission Fees so OOOO Animals, &c., Sold .. aa es ae <-> 52 OROE 1,854 5 1 Balance due to Treasurer... os ea 296 0 24 £2,150) ace DISCHARGE. & ‘seuee Balance against Society last year... ae 2 6S eos Animals Purchased and Cost of Conveyance ... =e SOS REED Provisions ... ae ax Sas ae ... 688 12 63 Incidental Expenses ae ae Bee -:<. LSS ROMO Salaries and Wages .. aes ae a soe 1952 OD Buildings, Plantations, (ttchye Ge a ap =-s 418 1siear Interest on Debentures oat Ene an vies 6) FOG Se2 150M ome: Report, 1860. 119 Dr. Ireland moved,and Mr. James Haughton seconded, the adoption of the report. Agreed to unanimously. Dr. Gordon moved a vote of thanks to Thomas Hutton, Esq., late Treasurer of the Society, for the zeal and energy which he had manifested during a quarter of a century in conducting the financial affairs of the Society, not only by his constant attendance, but by those sub- stantial proofs which he had from time to time manifested. Mr. Callwell seconded the motion, which passed unanimously. A vote of thanks having been passed to the President, the proceedings terminated. OFFICERS AND COUNCIL ELECTED 8TH MAy, 1860. Patroness—Her Majesty the Queen. President—D. J. Corrigan, Esq., M.p. Ex-Presidents—His Grace the Archbishop of Dublin; His Grace the Duke of Leinster; The Marquis of Kildare; Lord Talbot de Malahide ; Major-General Portlock, R.E. Vice-Presidents—E. Hutton, Esq., m.p; Major- General Larcom, r.£.; Sir Henry Marsh, Bart.; Thomas Hutton, Esq., p.L.; G. W. Hatchell, Esq., m.p. Secretaries—W. H. Harvey, Esq, m.p.; Hans Irvine, Esq., M.B. Treasurer—Gilbert Sanders, Esq., M.R.I.A. Council—Professor Banks, m.p.; C. Benson, Esq., M.D.; W. Andrews, Esq., M.R.1.A.; Robert Callwell, Esq., M.R.1.A. ; John Good, Esq.; S. Gordon, Esq., m.s.; Rev. Professor Haughton, F.r.s.; J. S. Hughes, Esq., m.p.; Robert M‘Donnell, Esq., m.p.; Lieutenant-Colonel Leach, R.E.; John Lentaigne, Esq., p.L.; Professor M‘Dowel, m.p. ; James Martin, Esq.; J. Beete-Jukes, Esq, F.RS.; M. J. O’ Kelly, Esq. Assistant Secretary—R. J. Montgomery, Esq. OFFICIAL GUIDE LTD., PRINTERS, 23, BACHELORS WALK, DUBLIN Ghe Chirty-trst ANNUAL REPORT OF The oval oolagical Society ND FOR THE YEAR 1862-63. NASSAU-STREET. 1863, Officers and Council elected 12th May, 1863. Patroness. HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN. President. Po D. J. CORRIGAN, Ese., M.D. Gx-Presidents, HIS GRACE THE ARCHBISHOP OF DUBLIN. HIS GRACE THE DUKE OF LEINSTER. THE MARQUESS OF KILDARE. LORD TALBOT DE MALAHIDE. MAJOR-GENERAL PORTLOCK. Vice-Presidents, ANDREWS, W., M.R.LA. CALLWELL, R., M.R.I.A. HUTTON, E., M.D. LARCOM, MAJOR-GENERAL SIR THOMAS, K.C.B. TEMPLETON, R., M.D., Deputy InsPEcTOR-GENERAL. Seeretaries. IRVINE, HANS, M.B. | M‘DOWELL, PROFESSOR, M.D. Trevsurer. . SANDERS, GILBERT, M.R.LA. Council. BANKS, PROFESSOR, M.D. BENSON, PROFESSOR, M.D. BRADY, EF. W., Q.C. CROKER, C.P., M.D. FOOT, A.W., M.B. GOOD, JOHN, Esa. HATCHELL, G.W., M.D. HAUGHTON, REV. S., M.D.,F.R.S. LE FANU, W. F., C.E. LENTAIGNE, JOHN, D.L. LYLE, J. A., Esa. LYONS, ROBERT D., M.D. MURLAND, J. W., Esq. O'HAGAN, RIGHT HON. THOS., Q.C. O’KELLY, M. J., Esa. MONTGOMERY, R. J., Esq., Assistant Secretary. ee ‘a Fae Peron te Paws and Legulations OF THE ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. CHAPTER I.—THE CONSTITUTION. 1, The Society consists of Ordinary Members and Honorary Members. 2. The Officers shall be chosen from amongst the Ordinary Members, and shall be A President, Five Vice-Presidents, Two Secretaries, and A Treasurer, who, together with fifteen other Ordinary Members os the Society, shall constitute the Council. 3. The Officers and Council, for each year, shall be elected at the Annual General Meeting, by the Members of the Society. 4, But in case any Officer, or other Member of the Council, shall die or resign, the Council may appoint a Member to supply his place, until the next Annual Meeting. Cuapter I1.—THE MEMBERS. 1. Every person wishing to become a Member of the Society must be proposed in writing to the Council, by one Member, and seconded by another; and upon election and payment of his admission fee, such person shall be-a Member of the Society. 2. But he shall not exercise the privileges of a Member until his first year’s subscription is paid in advance. 3. The Admission Fee shall be One Pound, the Annual Sub- scription One Pound, and the composition for life, in lieu thereof, Ten Pounds; but should the Member be also a Member of the 6 Royal Dublin Society, he is admissible without payment of the admission fee of £1, and may compound for life by payment of £7. 4. The annual subscription shall be due on the first of January in each year, and shall be payable in advance. 5. If the subscription of any Member is not paid within one year after it is due, he shall cease to be a Member until he shall have paid up his arrears. 6. No person becoming a Member after the first day of Octo- ber in any year shall be liable for the subscription of that year. 7. No person shall exercise the privileges of a Member until he shall have paid his subscription for the current year. 8. Ladies may be admitted as Members upon the same terms, and with the same privileges, as gentlemen. 9. Each Member of the Society shall have privilege of free admission to the Gardens for himself and two companions, and with any number of his children under twelve years of age. Wives of Members have similar privileges in absence of their husbands; and Governesses or other female residents in a Member’s house are admitted with his children on having a card properly filled up. Such cards can be supplied by the Secre- taries of the Society, on application. CuapTer II].—HONORARY MEMBERS. 1. Distinguished persons may be elected Honorary Members, without annual or other payment, by a vote of the Society, at any of its meetings, upon the previous recommendation of the Council. 2. Honorary Members shall have’the same privileges as other Members, except that of voting at the meetings. 3. The number of Honorary Members limited to twenty. Cuarter [V.—THE OFFICERS. The President. 1, The President shall preside at all meetings of the Society and Council, when present, and shall generally superintend the affairs of the Society. — ae 7 2. The same person shall not be President for more than five successive years. 3. Ex-Presidents shall continue to be Honorary Members of Council. Vice- Presidents. 1. Of the five Vice-Presidents, two at least shall go out at each election, but this shall not prevent their continuing Mem- bers of the Council in another capacity. 2. The Vice-Presidents shall supply the place of the President in his absence. The Secretaries. It shall be the duty of the Secretaries to see to the execution of the rules, orders, and directions of the Society and Council. The Treasurer. No money shall be paid by the Treasurer, except upon the written order of the Council, signed by at least three of its Members. CuarTer V.—THE COUNCIL. _ 1. Three Members shall form a Quorum. 2. The Council shall meet at such times as they shall them- selyes determine. 3. It shall be the duty of the Council to conduct the business of the Society, subject to the laws and regulations of the Society at large. 4, All questions shall be decided by the majority of voices, and where the numbers are equal the Chairman shall have a casting voice, but he shall not vote except in such case. 5. The Council may summon a meeting of the Society for scientific purposes whenever they think fit, stating the object of such Meeting ; and at such Meeting no business but that stated in the notice shall be discussed. 6. At least three of the Council shall go out at each election. 8 7. No Member of the Society having any contract with the Society or Council for which payment is to be made shall be eligible to a seat in the Council in any capacity ; and if the name of any Member of the Society having a contract with the Society, or receiving any fee or emolument from the Society, shall be found in the ballot, that name shall be set aside by the Chairman, notwithstanding any number of votes that may be appended to it; and if any Member or Officer of the Council enter into any contract with the Society, or receive from it any fee, payment, or emolument, his seat shall become, ipso facto, vacant in the Council, and the Council shall immediately sum- mon a Meeting of the Society, to elect a Member to the vacant place. CuarTteR VI.—THE ANNUAL MEETING. The Annual Meeting shall be held on the second Tuesday of May in each year, for the purpose of electing the Council and Officers for the ensuing year, and of hearing the Report of the Council read, and auditing the accounts. Election of Officers. 1. The Council for the time being shall annually cause to be prepared a list of persons whom they recommend to be Officers and Council for the ensuing year. 2. The list shall distinguish the three or more Members pro- posed to be removed, and the three or more proposed to be elected in their room, and it shall be transmitted to each Mem- ber residing in Dublin, by post, along with a notice of the time and place of the General Meeting, to be sent at least seven days before the day of Meeting. 8. The chair shall be taken at four o’clock, when the ballot shall commence, and continue open for one hour, at the expira- tion of which time the Chairman shall proclaim that the time had arrived when the ballot should close, and order the porter not to admit any other Members into the room, and then the Chairman shall call on the Members in the room, who have not 9 balloted, to come forward and ballot, and the scrutiny shall forthwith take place; and those persons to whose names the greater number of marks shall have been affixed shall be de- clared duly elected, in the order and places in which they stand, provided at least three new Members be elected, but if not, then those of the proposed Members who have the least number of marks shall be rejected, until at least three former Members are excluded, and their places shall be filled by those who have the next greatest number of marks. 4. If two or more names have the same number of marks, the order of preference shall be decided by lot. General Business. 1. No motion respecting a change in the laws or constitution of the Society shall be discussed or voted upon, at the Annual or other Meeting, except as hereafter provided, unless notice thereof be given, in writing, to the Council, at least one month before such Meeting ; the Council to give seven days’ notice to the Members, as before ordered. 2. But the Council may propose, and bring to the vote, any Measure or question, at any of the Meetings of the Society, provided it shall have been under their consideration for at least one month, and that notice thereof be given to the Members in the circular notices of such Meeting, at least seven days previous to the day of Meeting. CuarTer VIIL—THE GARDENS. 1. Any person enrolling his name in a book kept at the gate of the Gardens, and paying One Pound a year, shall be a Sub- seriber, and shall have the same privileges of ingress to the Gardens as a Member of the Society. 2. The Council shall have the power of suspending all rights of free entrance to the Gardens, upon the day of a public fete, or similar occasion, when such shall be given for the benefit of the Society. 10 MEMORANDA. The Gardens are open to the public each week day, from seven o’clock in the morning ; and on Sundays from two o’clock in the afternoon until sunset. Price of Admission to Non-subscribers, Sixpence; on Sundays, after two o’clock, and on the evenings of week-days, from Ist May to lst September, after five o’clock, One Penny. Annual Promenade, admission Two Shillings and Sixpence ; two tickets given to each Member. ee wee eee fe ~—. ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. Sh The Thirty-firss Annual Meeting of the Royal Zoological Society was held in the Board-room of the Royal Dublin Society, on the second Tuesday in May, 1863, The President, Dr. Corrigan, in the Chair. Professor M‘Dowe Lt, one of the Honorary Secretaries, read the following Leport of Council, At the termination of the financial year, the Council of the Royal Zoological Society beg to submit, for the information of the Members, in a brief yet detailed form, the following Report of the transactions of the Society since its last Annual Meeting. Recognized in its true character, as an educa- tional establishment, the collection in the Gardens of the Society continues to attract an increasing number of visiters, a large proportion of whom are of the humbler classes ; for it appears that whilst the total number of visiters during the past year was 132,771, no less than 113,121 were admitted at the penny rate, contributing to the funds of the Society the sum of £471 6s. 9d. The following is a classified return of all the visiters for the past year :— Admitted on Members’ privileges ... -» 9,830 * free, from Schools and Public Insti- tutions ae oa 992 ns at the ordinary 6d. ‘rate eee «. 14,279 re at the reduced rate of 1d. aac AST 12 To whom are to be added 549 visiters, not Members, who attended the Annual Promenade in June. As compared with last year, there has been an increase of 7,056 visiters to the Gardens. The number of Annual Members has been main- tained at the average of the last few years, and eleven new Members have joined the Society within the last twelve months. The animals have been remarkably healthy during the last year. Great attention is given to the quality of the food supplied, and to regularity in the times of feeding; and whilst all the animals have been unusu- ally exempt from disease, the Council are satisfied, that in the monkey tribe a greatly diminished mor- tality has attended the use of a more varied dietary than was formerly employed. The lion family continue to be prolific; one lioness brought forth four cubs (all males), and the other two cubs, both females. These are now domesticated, and form an interesting group in the large cage allotted to them. One of the lion cubs, born in May, 1861, is now an extremely fine animal, and consider- able profit may be expected to accrue to the Society from the sale of these animals. ; A young nylghau has also been born in the Gar- dens, and promises to be an attractive animal. The grounds have been kept in good order ; much unsightly brushwood has been cleared away, whilst at the same time, in order to afford shelter from the cold winds, a shrubbery of evergreens is in progress of being planted along the eastern side of the Gardens. 13 During the last year the Council have renewed their application for a grant of the ground on the opposite side of the lake. They feel more convinced than ever that their property will continue insecure, and their valuable collection of water-fowl especially suffer loss, as long as their grounds are confined to one-half of the lake only ; and they still hope that their representations on this subject may eventually be successful. The financial condition of the Society is less unsa- tisfactory. The debt which pressed on it for several years has been much reduced in amount; and the Council yet hope, that as the useful tendencies and objects of the Society become more generally recog- nised, the number of its members will be so much augmented, as to enable the Society materially to extend its operations, and prevent the recurrence of such anxiety about its pecuniary engagements as has been occasionally experienced during the last few years. Several subjects have been, and still are, under the consideration of the Council—as the improved methods of fish culture; a proper supply of water to the differ- ent buildings ; and the erection of new and improved buildings, which, for some of the larger birds and animals, are greatly needed; but the Council have been reluctant to undertake any works which were not absolutely necessary, until the Society was completely free from debt. - In the month of October, last year, their late Superintendent, Mr. James Lowe, who had for many 14 years faithfully discharged the duties entrusted to him, died after a few days’ illness. After a careful examination into the qualifications of the many can- didates who applied for the vacant office, your Council elected Mr. Baruo. In conclusion, your Council feel warranted in con- gratulating the Society on its present position and prospects, and look forward to such a larger amount of public support as will enable them, ere long, to maintain a still larger and more varied collection. Mr. James Haucuron moved the adoption of the Report. The Council had much satisfaction in being able to give so gratifying a report of the present condition of the Society’s affairs. It was peculiarly gratifying to find that so large an amount of pleasure and of useful information had been imparted through the instrumentality of the gardens to a number of their fellow-citizens in the humbler walks of life. The Report did not say anything as to what their conduct in the gardens had been during the last year; but he had no doubt that this deficiency would be supplied before the meeting was over. It was also satisfactory to find that the Society was out of debt. Mr. Merriman seconded the resolution. The Presipenr said that, in reply to the question of Mr. Haughton, he had to state that the conduct of the people in the gardens had been just what it had been for years past, namely, remarkably good. He made this statement as the organ of the Council, and with their unanimous concurrence. During the past year not a single instance of misbehaviour had occurred ; and, if the fact had not been noticed in the Report, the omission was really from a feeling of delicacy towards the people, and a sense that it was not necessary to be always praising them for their good conduct. Mr. Haveuton observed that the supply of water for the use of the animals was very deficient, and had been since the founda- tion of the gardens. He wished to know could anything be ee 2 15 done to improve it, and to make the water in the pond more available than it was. The Present said he feared he could not answer this ques- tion so satisfactorily as the first. The water was beside the gardens in abundance ; but the difficulty was to raise it to such a height as to command them; and that depended on what stood in the way of a great many other improvements, namely, the want of money. In managing their affairs they had been obliged to use the utmost economy, in which they had been aided by their worthy treasurer, who felt that however desirable asupply of water was, it would be very undesirable to go into debt. What was wanted was an apparatus to raise the water, and the subject had been referred to a committee, consisting of Professor Haughton and Mr. Sanders. Mr. Sanpers said the cost of raising the water and of pro- viding means to convey it through the gardens—without which pumps would be of no use—would be about £120. Mr. Havueurton proposed that a subscription be at once entered into for the purpose of carrying out the object referred to. Mr. Sanpers said he would have very much pleasure in sub- scribing. The Report was unanimously adopted. Mr. Sanpers said the Council had deemed it advisable to re- commend that the bye-law which provided that the President of the Society should not be elected for a longer period than two years, and that a President should be two years out of office before he could be again elected—should be rescinded. It was the wish of the Council to re-elect their present excellent Pre- sident, who had been already two years in office. With this view he moved that the bye-law in question be rescinded, and that Dr. Corrigan be elected President of the Society for the ensuing year. A subsequent modification of their rules, by which it was proposed to fix the time for which a President might be elected, at five years, would be afterwards brought forward. Dr. Barker seconded the motion, which passed unanimously. Dr. Tempteton then moved—* That the same person shall not be President for more than five successive years.” The proposed _ change had been discussed by the Council, and was fully ap- proved by them. Dr. Stewart seconded the motion. Mr. James Havuauron asked could these changes be legally made, so as to bind the Society. The Present said that any standing order or fundamental . ger law of the Society could only be rescinded upon a fortnight’s _ notice of the intention to that effect being given before a general — + ie meeting, at which the opinion of the Society on the subject was to be taken. This requirement had been complied with in the present instance; and the bye-law now adopted could only be~ rescinded by notice being given in a similar way, before the next general meeting. The proposed change had met with the unanimous approval of the Council. He would take that oppor- tunity of thanking the meeting for their kindness in rescinding the other bye-law, and electing him President for another — ear. ; The resolution was put and carried unanimously. The ballot for the election of the Council and officers for the ensuing year was closed at five o’clock. Seventy-nine no of the Society voted. The result was as follows :— President—D. J. Corrigan, M.D. Vice Presidents aa W., M.R.I.A.; Callwell, R.. M.R..A.; Hutton, E., M.D; Larcom, Major-General Sir Thomas, K.O.B.; Templeton R., M.D., Deputy Inspector-General. Secretaries—Irvine, Hans, — M.B. ; M‘Dowell, Professor, M.D. Z'reasurer—Sanders, Gilbert, MR.LA. Council —Bauks, Professor, M.D. ; Benson, Professor, M.D,; Brady, F. W., Q.C.; Croker, C. P., M. D.; Foot, A. W., M.B.; Good, John, Esq. ; Patchell, G. W., M. Tee Haughton, Rey. S., M.D., F.R.S.; Le Fanu, W. F,, C. E.; Lentaigne, John, DL. Lyle, J. A. , Esq. ; ; Lyons, Robert, D., M.B.; Murland, Ne W., Esq. ; O° Hagan, Right Hon. Thomas, OF C.; O’Kelly, M. J., "Esq. (A ‘subscription list was opened, and upwards of £40 was” subscribed before the close of the meeting in aid of the im- provement of the water supply to the gardens.) Mr. Good was moved to the chair, and on the motion of Dr. Templeton, seconded by Professor M‘Dowell, thanks were voted to the Pesident, with which the proceedings terminated, ‘uaansvaLy, ‘SUMONVS LAAATIIO @ IT GPL'TF ‘Oe VHOSIA _ ae 4 2nd 3 7th » 20th ue LSE ae, ord, » 380th Noy. 7th oe Lith » 12th Dee. 10th a Lith ce maga » 2erd » 24th 1863. Jan. 11th » 2lst ee ith Feb. 17th ee oth March 4th re. 2oth April 7th oe LOth ee 1oth 1 Irish Hare, 2 Chameleons, 1 Paroquet, 4 English Pheasants, 1 Racoon, 2 Laughing Kingfishers, 1 Vervet Monkey, 1 Land Tortoise, 2 Brace of Pheasants, 6 Gold Carp, 1 Seal, 1 Pine Marten, 1 American Deer, 1 Mangrove Monkey, 1 Bonnet Monkey, 1 Short-eared Owl, 1 Lamb, 3 Goats, 1 Goat, 2 Gulls, 1 Golden Eagle, 1 Rhesus Monkey, 5 Persian Kittens, 5 Young Guinea Pigs, 3 Wild Pigs, 1 American Deer, 19 How obtained. Presented by Andrew Murray. Presented by Mr. Henry Hall. Presented by J. La Touche, Esq. Presented by Lord Cloncurry. Purchased for £2. Purchased for £3. Deposited by Mr. Lentaigne. Purchased for 7s. Presented by Lord Castlerosse. Purchased for 6s. Purchased for £4, Presented by W. Corbett, Esq. Presented by Alderman Martin. Presented by Captain Corbett. Purchased for 15s. Presented by T. White, Esq. Born in the Gardens. Born in the Gardens. Born in the Gardens. Presented by M. O’Brien, Esq. Presented by C. Dunne, Esq. Presented by Mrs. Montgomery. Born in the Gardens. Born in the Gardens. Born in the Gardens. Presented by 8. R. Graves, Esq. Rist of Members OF THE ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. HONORARY MEMBERS. Agassiz, Professor, Cambridge, Massachusets. Bell, Professor, F.R.S., Linnean Society, London. Brown, Captain T., Museum, Manchester. Carus, M. Victor, Museum, Leipsic. Gould, John, F.R.S., 26, Charlotte-st., Bedford-square, London. Grant, Professor, F.R.S., University College, London. Gray, J. E., D.C.L., British Museum. Jenyns, the Rev. L., F.R.S., Straff ham. Jones, Professor Rymer, F.R.S., London. _ Lea, Isaac, LL.D., Philadelphia. Leach, Lieutenant-Colonel, R.E., 29, Eaton-place, London. Montgomery, Lieutenant-Colonel, G.S., H. M. Indian Army. Ogilby, William, Dunamanagh, Co. Tyrone. _ Owen, Professor, F.R.S., British Museum, London. Rupell, M. M., Frankfort. Selby, J. Prideaux, Twizell House, Northumberland. Sclator, P. Lutley, Ph. D. F.R.S., Secretary London Zoological Society. ———— a ee i a 21 LIFE MEMBERS.* Adams, Captain John, R.N., Kingstown. Allen, Richard Purdy, 4, Sumerville-terrace, N. Circular road. Archer, W.., Secretary, Dublin Natural History Society, 8, Up- per Pembroke-street. Armstrong, Andrew, Claddagh, Bray, and 16} D’Olier-street. Arthur, Lieut.-Colonel, 3rd Dragoon Guards. Atkinson, Richard, Highfield House, Rathgar. Bagot, Charles, 28, William-street. Bailie, the Rev. John Kennedy, Ardtrea, Stewartstown. Ball, Robert, 3, Granby-row. Bangor, the Right Hon. the Lord, Castle Ward, Downpatrick. Banks, J. T., M.D., 10, Merrion-square, E. Barker, William Oliver, M.D., 6, Gardiner’s-row. Barker, Richard Oliver, 6, Gardiner’s-row. Barker, John, M.D., Waterloo-road. Bewley, Samuel, Jun., 6, Dame-street. Bloomfield, Benjamin, 33, Kildare-street. Bookey, Mrs. Wm., Rathdrum. Bomford, George, Oakley Park, Kells. Brady, Right Hon. Maziere, Roundtown. Brady, Maziere, 2, Wilton-place. Brereton, W., Q.C., 65, Fitzwilliam-square. Bridgeford, W. B., 148, Sackville-street. Brooke, W., M.C., Taney Hill, Dundrum. Browne, R. Clayton, Viewmount, Carlow. Burton, Decimus, F.R.S., 37, Gloucester Gardens, Bayswater, London. Callwell, Robert, 25, Herbert-place. Carte, William, M.D., Royal Hospital, Kilmainham. Charlemont, the Right Hon. the Earl of, Rutland-square. * From several causes this list is imperfect. It is hoped that Members will excuse any errors ; on their being notified to the Assistant-Secretary they shall be corrected. 22 Clarendon, the Right Hon. the Earl of, 1, Grosvenor Crescent, Belgrave-square, London. Connolly, John, Kilmore, Artane. Corlett, Henry, 115, Summer-hill. Corrigan, Dominick J., M.D., 4, Merrion-square, W. Corrigan, William J., 4, Merrion-square. Courtney, Henry, 24, Ftzwilliam-place. Croker, C. P., M.D., 7, Merrion-square, W. Cusack, Ralph S., J.P., Bohomer, St. Doulough’s. Dowse, R., 38, Mountjoy-square, S. Dublin, His Grace the Archbishop of, Stephen’s-green. Dunraven, the Right Hon. the Earl of, Adare Manor. Esmonde, the Right Hon. Sir Thomas, Ballynastra, Gorey. Evatt, Robert B., D.L., 6, Kenilworth-square, Rathmines. Farnham, Right Hon. Lord, Farnham, County Cavan. Fetherston, Dowager Lady, Ardagh House, Edgeworthstown, Findlater, Alexander, Slopes, Kingstown. Gresham, Thomas M., Raheny Park. Haliday, Alexander H., J.P., 23, Harcourt-street. Hamilton, Maxwell, 16, Merrion-square, N. Harrison, Mrs. Mary, Inchicore Lodge. Haughton, Samuel, F.R.S., Trinity College. Hayes, Mr. Justice, 25, Mountjoy-square. Headford, the Most Hon. the Marquess of, Headford House, Kells. Hogg, William, T. Bewley & Co., 12—16, Cope-street. Hone, Nathaniel, St. Doulough’s Park. Hone, Thomas, 5, Foster-place. Howth, the Right Hon. the Earl of, Howth Castle. Hutton, Edward, M.D., 5, Merrion-square, S. Hutton, Thomas, D.L., J.P., Elm Park. Ingram, Hull, 7, Parkgate-street. Treland, Richard S., M.D., 121, Stephen’s-green, W. Jacob, Arthur, M.D., 23, Ely-place. Jacob, A. H., M.D., 23. Ely-place. Jameson, John, 55, Prussia-street. Jones, John, 6, Dawson-street. Johns, Robert, M.D,, 38, Westland-row. 23 Jukes, Joseph Beete, M.A., F.R.S., 72, Up. Leeson-street. Kennedy, Evory, M.D., Belgard, Clondalkin. Kenny, M., 3, Clifton-terrace, Monkstown. Kildare, the Most Hon. the Marquess of, Carton, Maynooth. King, Charles Croker, M.D., Queen’s College, Galway. Lacy, Miss Frances, Inchicore Lodge. Lalor, J., 2, Longford-terrace. Larcom, Major-General Sir Thomas, K.C.B., Phenix Park. Leinster, His Grace the Duke of, Carton, Maynooth. Luby, the Rey. Thomas, F.T.C.D., 438, Lower Leeson-street. Lurgan, the Right Hon. Lord, Brownlow House, Lurgan. Lyle, Acheson, The Oaks, Londonderry. Lyons, Robert D., M.D., 8, Merrion-square, W. Malone, Mrs. O’Connor, Borrenstown, Mullingar. Mayo, the Right Hon. the Earl of, Palmerstown House, Naas. M‘Donnell, J., 28, Herbert-place. M‘Donnell, Robert, M.D., 11, Lower Pembroke-street. M‘Dowell, Benjamin George, M.D., 29, Gardiner’s place. Milltown, the Right Hon. the Earl of, Rusborough, Blessington. Moore, Robert H., F.R.C.S.I., 28, Upper Merrion-street. Monteagle, the Right Hon. the Lord, Mount Trenchard, Foynes. Napier, Right Hon. Joseph, Merrion-square. O’Ferrall, James, 3, Gresham-terrace, Kingstown. O’Ferrall, the Right Hon. Richard More, Ballyna House, Enfield. Palmerston, the Right Hon. the Lord Viscount. Parker, Alexander, 46, Rathmines-terrace. Peebles, William Edward, 9, North Frederick-street. Pigot, Right Hon. D. R., Lord Chief Baron, 52, Stephen’s-green, E. Place, George Godfrey, J.P., Inchicore Lodge. Pollard, W. D. Porter, Joshua, 72, Cieeiar det Portlock, Major-General, R.E., Lota, Cross Avenue, Blackrock. Richards, Right Hon. J., Sandfield Lodge, Ennistimon, Clare. Roden, the Right Hon. the Earl of, Dundalk House, Dundalk. Rowley, Captain Thomas Taylor, 93, Lower Mount-street. Ruthven, E. S., 107, Capel-street. Shirley, Evelyn J., D.L., Carrickmacross, Monaghan. 24 Simpson, Sir George, Hudson’s Bay House, London. Sligo, the Most Hon. the Marquess of, Westport House, Westport. Smith, Aquilla, M.D., 121, Lower Baggot-street. Smith, Robert William, M.D., 63, Eccles-street. Smith, William, 15, Merrion-square, S. Smith, Robert, 5, Stephen’s-green. Smith, Charles F., 7, Stephen’s-green, N. Spottiswode, A., Lieut.-Col., 1st Dragoon Guards. Staunton, C. F., M.D., Woolwich. Sweetman, Walter, 4, Mountjoy-square, N. Talbot de Malahide, Right Hon. Lord, Castle, Malahide. Tighe, the Right Hon. W. F., Woodstock, Innistiogue. Todd, the Rev. J. H., D.D., F.T.C.D. Toole, Charles, 41, Westmoreland-street. Vandeleur, Colonel Crofton, Kilrush House, Kilrush. Warren, Robert, 40, Rutland-square, W. Warren, Robert J., 40, Rutland-square, W. Waterford, Most Noble and Rev. John Marquess of, Curraghmore. White, Colonel Henry, Woodlands, Lucan. Whitty, J. Irwin, LL.D., 94, Lower Baggot-street. Williams, J. E., R.A. Williams, Richard, 38, Dame-street. Woods, George, J.P., Milverton, Balbriggan. Woods, Hans Hamilton, J.P., Balbriggan. Wright. Edward, LL.D., Floraville, Donnybrook. Wright, Joseph, Edenvale, Conyngham-road. Wypbrants, Robert, 47, Rutland-square, W. Young, the Right Hon. Sir John, Bart., Castle, Bailieborough. pu ee, ANNUAL MEMBERS. Adams, Robert, M.D., 22, Stephen’s-green, N. Agar, the Hon. and Ven. Archdeacon, 47, Stephen’s- green, E. Allman, G.J., M.D., 21, Manor-place, Edinburgh. Andrews, William, The Hill, Monkstown. Andrews, Henry, 4, New Brighton, Monkstown. Bailey, W. H., F.G.S., 51, Stephen’s-green. Barker, William, M.D., 21, Hatch-street. Barrington, Croker, 6, Fitzwilliam-square, N. Barrington, Edward, 202, Great Britain-street. Barry, Robert D., 34, Mountjoy-square, N. Barton, Henry M., 5, Foster-place. Barton, John K., M.D., 40, Lower Baggot-street. Battersby, F., M.D., 15, Warrington-place. Beatty, Thomas E., M.D., 48, Merrion-square, N. Benson, Charles, M.D., 11, Fitzwilliam-square. Berwick, the Hon. Judge, 5, Upper Merrion- street. Bianconi, Charles, Longfield, Cashel. Blake, P. J., Q.C., 64, Fitzwilliam-square, N. Borough, Sir Edward, Bart. Boyd, C., Monkstown, County Dublin. Boyle, Richard W., 35, College-green. Brady, Francis William, Q.C., 22, Lower Leeson-street. Brady, James, M.D., 38, Harcourt-street. Brennan, Henry, 8, Gardiner’s place. Brown, Gen. Right Hon. Sir George, C.B., Royal Hospital. Browne, Colonel G., C.B., Kingstown, Browne, George, Depét, Park. Burke, W. M., M.D., 31, Molesworth-street. Burns, Gilbert, 47, Mary-street, and Knockmaroon, Busby, John, Black Pits. Bushe, Arthur, 5, Fitzwilliam-square, N, 26 Butler, Lord James, Drumcondra Castle. Callwell, Nathaniel, 41, Fitzwilliam-place, S. Cameron, C., 3, Waterloo-terrace. Carolin, Robinson, 14, Lower Abbey-street. Carroll, John Walter, 10, Leinster-street. Carroll, Alexander Coote, Sackville-street Club. Carte, Alexander, M.D., Royal Dublin Society. Chamberlain, Matthew H., 33, High-street. Clarke, Major-General, 69, Mountjoy-square, W. Close, Henry Samuel, Bank, 5, Henry-street. Codd, Francis, 7, Fleet-street. Colles, Graves C., 21, Stephen’s-green, N. Colles, William, M.D., 21, Stephen’s-green, N. Corballis, J. R., LL.D., 19, Lower Baggot-street. Corballis, James H., Ratoath Manor, Co. Dublin. Corbett, Daniel, 12, Clare-street. Corbett, Robert, 5, College-green. Corbet, Wm., Dublin Castle. Crampton, the Right Hon. P. C., 8, Kildare-place. Crookshank, Robert, 4, Blessington-street. Crozier, Francis, Seafield, Donnybrook. Crosthwait, Thomas, J.P., 4, Leinster Chambers, Dame-street. Cruise, F. R., Esq., M.D., 37, Westland-row. Dease, O’Reilly, Ravenswell, Bray. Denham, John, Esq., M.D., 3, Cavendish-row. Discom, Robert. Doherty, John, Esq., 9, Inns-quay. Dombrain, J. R., The Hill, Monkstown. Domvile, W. C., D.L., J.P., Thornhill, Bray. Du Bedat, W. G., 11, College-green. Dunne, John, Esker House, Rathmines. Duncan, James, M.D., Finglas. Duncan, Nugent, B., M.D., Finglas. Enniskillen, Right Hon. the Earl of, Florence Court. . Errington, Michael, 10, Rutland-square, E£. Esmonde, Charles. Esmonde, Major, 4, Pembroke-road. iii - 27 Ferrier, Alexander J., 59, William-street. Findlater, Adam S., 30, Sackville-street, Upper. Fitzgerald, the Right Hon. J. D., 7, Merrion-square, E. Fitzgerald, Lord William, 7, Harcourt-terrace. Fleming, Christopher, M.D., 6, Merrion-square, N. Fleming, M., Clifton-terrace. Foot, A. W., M.B., 14, Lower Fitzwilliam-street. Forrest, Dr., 208, Great Brunswick-street. Fry, John, 31, Westmoreland-street. Galbraith, Rev. Professor, Trinity College. Good, John, 17, Creighton-street. Gordon, Samuel, M.D., 11, Hume-street. Gorman, William, 147, Henry-street. Graves, the Very Rev. Charles, D.D., the Deanery, Castle. Gray, Robert, 3, College-green. Green, Joseph Reay, Professor, Queen’s College, Cork. Greene, Henry, 19, Upper Fitzwilliam-street. Griffith, Sir Richard, Bart., 2, Fitzwilliam-place. Guinness, Benjamin Lee, James’s-gate. Guinness, B. J., M.D., 40, Stephen’s-green. Guinness, Rev. Grattan, Beaumont, Drumcondra. Haliday, Charles, J.P., 13, Arran-street, W. Hall, General, C. B., Merville, Donnybrook. Hamilton, Sir William Rowan, LL.D., Observatory, Dunsink. Hamilton, Charles William, Hamswood House, Dunboyne. Hatchell, G. W., Esq., M.D., 13, Hume-street. Hare, John, Esq., 25, Fitzwilliam-street, Upper. Harrison, Mrs., 1, Hume-street. Harvey, W. H., M.D., Prof. of Botany, Trinity College. Harvie, William, 2, Pembroke-road. Haughton, James, 35, Eccles-street. Haughton, William, 27, City-quay. Hayden, Francis, 4, Pembroke-quay. Henn, Thomas Rice, Q.C., 17, Herbert-street. Heron, Daniel C., Q.C., 7, Upper Fitzwilliam-street. Hildidge, James, M.D., 7, Merrion-street, Upper. Hillier, Lieut.-Colonel, Constabulary Depot, Phoenix Park, 28 Hone, Joseph, Jun., 55, Leeson-street. Hoyte, George, 17, Lower Sackville-street. Hughes, James S., M.D., 24, Westland-row. Hughes, John, M.D., 18, Merrion-square, E. Hutchinson, Joseph H., 6, Richmond-place. Hutton, Mrs., Elm Park. Hutton, Robert, Putney Park, Surrey. Hutton, T. Maxwell, 118, Summer-hill. Ilberry, J. E., Hibernian Lodge, Inchicore. Irvine, Hans, M.B., 1, Rutland-square, E. Jameson, William, Montrose, Donnybrook. Jameson, James, Airfield, Donnybrook. Jellett, the Rev. John, F.T.C.D. Johnson, Rev. B., Montpelier-hill. Johnson, George, M.B., 3, Rutland-square. Johnson, H. B., 6, Upper Temple-street. Jury, William, 7, College-green. Kelly, Thomas L., 53, Mount-street, Upper. Kelly, Charles, Q.C., 34, Fitzwilliam-square, 8. Kennedy, George A., M.D., 6, Mountjoy-place, W. Kennedy, Henry, M.D., 17, North Frederick-street. Kidd, Geo. H., M.D., 205, Great Brunswick-street. Kinahan, George, Roebuck-hill, Dundrum; Carlisle Buildings. Kyle, William Cotter, LL.D., 8, Clare-street. La Touche, Theophilus Digges, 14, Castle-street. Lanesborough, Right Hon. Earl of, 8, Gt. Stanhope-street, Park- lane, London. Lawson, James Arthur, Q.C., 27, Upper Fitzwilliam-street. Le Clerc, Eu., M.D., Phoenix Park. Leech, Jonathan, M.D., 21, Ely-place. Le Fanu, William R., 59, Fitzwilliam-square, N. Lentaigne, John, D.L., 1, Great Denmark-street. Litton, Edward, 10, Wellington-road. Lloyd, the Rev. Humphrey, D.D., Trinity College. Longfield, the Hon. Judge, 47, Fitzwilliam-square, W- Lyle, James, 7, Pembroke-place. Lyon, Richard, 57, Bolton-street. f \ A 29 M‘Donnell, J., M.D., 4, Gardiner’s-row. M‘Donnell, Rt. Hon. Alexander, Tyrone House, Marlborough-st. M‘Dougall, William, Drumlish House, Carrickbrack, Howth. M‘Dowell, George, F.T.C.D., Clonskeagh. MecMechan, W., 69, Blessington-street. M‘Munn, J., M.D., 2, Rutland-square, E. Maffet, William Hamilton, 24, South Frederick-street. Magan, Charles, Clontarf ; Sackville-street. Martin, Richard, 12, Fitzwilliam-place. Martin, Thomas, 15, Rutland-square, E. Martin, James, 26, Fitzwilliam-square, S. Martin, John, 109, Gardiner-street, Lower. Martin, Charles, North Wall. Maunsell, Henry, M.D., 26, Parliament-street. Merriman, Michael, 54, Eccles-street. Mitchel, George, 20, Sackville-street, Lower. Mollan, John, M.D., 60, Fitzwilliam-square, N. Molloy, Robert, 50, Mountjoy-square. Molloy, John, 3, Great Denmark-street. Montgomery, Captain, R.N., Horton, Roundtown. Montgomery, Robert John, Zoological Gardens, and 57, Leinster- road. Morgan, the Hon. Mrs. Deane, Arcandridge, Co. Wexford. Morgan, Dr. J., 23, Stephen’s-green, N. Moses, Marcus, 4, Westmoreland-street. Moylan, Denis, 79, Harcourt-street. Murland, James W., 25, Fitzwilliam-square, S. Nedley, Thomas, M.D., 61, Amiens-street. Nolan, Edward, 1, Palmerston Villas, Upper Rathmines. Nugent, Daniel, 9, Denmark-street. Nugent, John, M.D., 14, Rutland-square. O’Brien, Michael, 6, Eblana-terrace. O’Ferrall, J. M., M.D., 15, Merrion-square, N. O’Hagan, the Right Hon. Thomas, 34, Rutland-square. O’Kelly, M. J., Rochestown House, Killiney. Owen, Jacob, 54, Mountjoy-square, W. Peacock, G, L., Dalkey. 30 Peebles, William, 34, Eccles-street. Pike, William Hill, 25, Pill-lane. Pim, George, Brennanstown, Cabinteely. Pim, Henry, Jameson, Pim & Co., Brewers, North Anne-street. Pim, Jonathan, Parnell-place, 11, Grand Canal-street. Pim, Thomas, 22, William-street. Pim, William Harvey, 22, William-street. Porter, George H., M.B., 21, Kildare-street. Power, Alfred, 7, Fitzwilliam-square, E. Power, Sir James, Bart., 20, Harcourt-street. Powerscourt, Right Hon. the Lord, Enniskerry. Radcliff, John, 27, Merrion-square, 8. Rathborne, Henry B., Dunsink, Castleknock. Rathborne, John G., Dunsinea, Castleknock. Reeves, R. §., 22, Mount-street, Upper. Ringland, J., M.D., 14, Harcourt-street. Robinson, Francis, M.D., Swift’s Hospital. Sanders, Gilbert, 2, Foster-place. Scratton, Thomas, 87, Stephen’s-green, S. Scriven, W. B., M.D., 33, Stephen’s-green, N. Sheehan, Thomas, Mespil House, Leeson-street. Senior, Edward, Ashtown, Phoenix Park. Smith, George, 71, Lower Baggot-street. Smyly, Josias, M.D., 8, Merrion-square, N. Staples, Sir Thomas, Bart., 11, Merrion-square, E. Stephens, Henry C., 72, Aungier-sireet. Stephenson, John, M.D., 54, Meath-street. Stewart, H. H., M.D., Lucan. Sullivan, Edward, Q.C., 41, Eccles-street. Sweetman, Patrick, 23, Francis-street. Tabuteau, B. M., 124, Abbey-street, Upper. Templeton, R., M.D., Hibernian School, Pheenix Park. Thompson, Henry, 9, Eustace-street. Thunder, John, 43, Rutland-square, W. Todhunter, Joseph, 3, College-green. Trevor, Major-General, C.B., 25, Mount-street, Upper. Tufnell, J., 58, Mount-street, Lower. . 31 Tweedy, Henry, M.D., 16, Rutland-square, E. Vance, Thomas, 9, Bridge-street. Vincent, William, Mountain View, Dundrum. Walker, Joseph Cooper, 15, Eccles-street. Walsh, John Edward, Q.C., 14, Merrion-square, S. Watkins, Joseph, 8, Ardee-street. Waterhouse, Samuel, 25, Dame-street. Watson, Joshua, Ballyroon, Rathfarnham. West, the Ven. Archdeacon, 6, Wilton-square. Williams, R. P., 38, Dame-street. Willis, Captain, Dublin Castle. Wilson, Joseph H., Bachelor’s-walk. Winter, Richard, 6, Upper Leeson-street. Woodlock, Joseph, 42, Dame-street. Wright, E. Perceval, M.B., Trinity College. Wynn, the Right Hon, John, Hazlewood, Sligo. Wynyard, Col. H. B. J., Royal Hibernian Military School, Phenix Park. Young, J., 31, Fitzwilliam-place. GARDEN SUBSCRIBERS. Allen, Richard, 28, Sackville-street, Lower. Atkin, John Drew, 5, Merrion-square. Ellis, Major, Parkgate-street. Fannin, Mrs., 52, Leeson-street, Lower. Hornsby, Edward, Custom House. Johnston, Miss Elizabeth, 12, Montpelier-hill. Lowry, James, 15, George’s-place. O’Connor, Val. O’B., 3, Beresford-place. 32 O’Loghlen, Sir Colman, Bart., 20, Merrion-square, S. Pepper, Miss, 82, Lower Leeson-street. Ridley, Major-General, C.B., Royal Barracks. Speedy, Major, Royal Hibernian Military School. Still, Henry, Esq., 6, Besborough-terrace, North Circular-road. Symes, G. R., 7, Hume-street. Twigg, John, 21, Frederick-street, North. NUMBER OF MEMBERS NOW ON THE BOOKS OF THE SOCIETY. NON-CONTRIBUTING MEMBERS. Honorary ... aoe aes 7 Wi Life sie wee eae arr, 150 pat |: 7 CONTRIBUTING MEMBERS. Annual Members “oc ae Sea Boo Garden Subscribers ... ae ia 15 Browne & Nolan, Printers, Nassau street, Dublin. Che Chirty-second ANNUAL REPORT OF Che Royal Zoological Society OF IRELAND, FOR THE YEAR 1863-4. DUBLIN : BROWNE AND NOLAN, PRINTERS, NASSAU-STREET, 1864, OFFICERS AND COUNCIL, MAY 10th, 1864. ——_———_ Patroness, HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN. Gx- Presidents. HIS GRACE THE DUKE OF LEINSTER. THE MARQUESS OF KILDARE. LORD TALBOT DE MALAHIDE, DR. CORRIGAN. resident. VISCOUNT POWERSCOURT. Vice-Dresidents. CALLWELL, R., M.R.LA. LE FANU, W. R., C.E. LARCOM, MAJOR-GENERAL SIR THOMAS, K.C.B. . MURLAND, J. W., Esa. TEMPLETON, R., M.D., Deputy Inspecror-GENERAL. J Secretaries. M‘DOWEL, PROFESSOR, M.D. | HAUGHTON, REV. S., M.D., F.R.S. Crensurer. SANDERS, GILBERT, M.R.IL.A. Council. BANKS, PROFESSOR, M.D. BENSON, PROFESSOR, M.D. CROKER, C. P., M.D. FOOT, A. W., M.B. GOOD, JOHN, Esa. HATCHELL, G. W., M.D. HUTTON, E., M.D. IRVINE, HANS, M.B. JACOB, ARCHIBALD H., M.D. JUKES, J. BEETE, M.A., F.R.S. LENTAIGNE, JOHN, D.L. LYLE, J. A., Eso. LYONS, ROBERT D., M.B. M‘DONNELL, R., M.D. O'KELLY, M. J., Esa. MONTGOMERY, R. J., Esq., Assistant Secretary. Patos und Regulations OF THE ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. CuarTeR I.—THE CONSTITUTION. 1. The Society consists of Ordinary Members and Honorary Members. 2. The Officers shall be chosen from amongst the Ordinary Members, and shall be A President, Five Vice-Presidents, Two Secretaries, and A Treasurer, who, together with fifteen other Ordinary Members of the Society, shall constitute the Council. 3. The Officers and Council, for each year, shall be elected at the Annual General Meeting, by the Members of the Society. 4, But in case any Officer, or other Member of the Council, shall die or resign, the Council may appoint a Member to supply his place, until the next Annual Meeting. CuaptTer II.—THE MEMBERS. 1. Every person wishing to become a Member of the Society must be proposed in writing to the Council, by one Member, and seconded by another ; and upon election and payment of his admission fee, such person shall be a Member of the Society. 2. But he shall not exercise the privileges of a Member until his first year’s subscription is paid in advance. 3. The Admission Fee shall be One Pound, the Annual Sub- scription One Pound, and the composition for life, in lieu thereof, Ten Pounds ; but should the Member be also a Member of the 6 Royal Dublin Society, he is admissible without payment of the admission fee of £1,and may compound for life by payment of £7. 4. The annual subscription shall be due on the first of January in each year, and shall be payable in advance. 5, If the subscription of any Member is not paid within one year after it is due, he shall cease to be a Member until he shall liave paid up his arrears. 6. No person becoming a Member after the first day of Octo- ber in any year shall be liable for the subscription of that year. 7. No person shall exercise the privileges of a Member until he shall have paid his subscription for the current year. 8. Ladies may be admitted as Members upon the same terms, and with the same privileges, as gentlemen. 9, Each Member of the Society shall have privilege of free admission to the Gardens for himself and two companions, and with any number of his children under twelve years of age. Wives of Members have similar privileges in absence of their husbands; and Governesses or other female residents in a Member’s house are admitted with his children on having a card properly filled up. Such cards can be supplied by the Secretaries of the Society, on application. Cuarter IJ].—HONORARY MEMBERS. 1. Distinguished persons may be elected Honorary Members, without annual or other payment, by a vote of the Society, at any of its meetings, upon the previous recommendation of the Council. 2. Honorary Members shall have the same privileges as other Members, except that of voting at the meetings. 3. The number of Honorary Members limited to twenty. Cuarter [V.—THE OFFICERS. The President. 1. The President shall preside at all meetings of the Society and Council, when present, and shall generally superintend the affairs of the Society. —— 7 2. The same person shall not be President for more than five successive years. 8. Ex-Presidents shall continue to be Honorary Members of Council. Vice- Presidents. 1. Of the five Vice-Presidents, two, at least, shall go out at each election; but this shall not prevent their continuing Mem- bers of the Council in another capacity. 2. The Vice-Presidents shall supply the place of the President in his absence. The Secretaries. It shall be the duty of the Secretaries to see to the execution of the rules, orders, and directions of the Society and Council. The Treasurer. No money shall be paid by the Treasurer, except upon the written order of the Council, signed by at least three of its Members. Cuaprer V.—THE COUNCIL. 1. Three Members shall form a Quorum. 2. The Council shall meet at such times as they shall them- selves determine. 3. It shall be the duty of the Council to conduct the business of the Society, subject to the laws and regulations of the Society at large. 4, All questions shall be decided by the majority of voices, and where the numbers are equal the Chairman shall have a casting voice; but he shall not vote except in such case. 5. The Council may summon a meeting of the Society for scientific purposes whenever they think fit, stating the object of such Meeting; and at such Meeting no business but that stated in the notice shall be discussed. 6. At least three of the Council shall go out at each election. 8 7. No Member of the Society having any contract with the Society or Council for which payment is to be made, shall be eligible to a seat in the Council in any capacity; and if the name of any Member of the Society having a contract with the Society, or receiving any fee or emolument from the Society, shall be found in the ballot, that name shall be set aside by the Chairman, notwithstanding any number of votes that may be appended to it; and if any Member or Officer of the Council enter into any contract with the Society, or receive from it any fee, payment, or emolument, his seat shall become, zpso facto, vacant in the Council, and the Council shall immediately sum- mon a Meeting of the Society, to elect a Member to the vacant place. Cuaprer VI.—_THE ANNUAL MEETING. The Annual Meeting shall be held on the second Tuesday of May in each year, for the purpose of electing the Council and Officers for the ensuing year, and of hearing the Report of the Council read, and auditing the accounts. Election of Officers. 1. The Council for the time being shall annually cause to be prepared a list of persons whom they recommend to be Officers and Council for the ensuing year. 2. The List shall distinguish the three or more Members pro- posed to be removed, and the three or more proposed to be elected in their room, and it shall be transmitted to each Mem- ber residing in Dublin, by post, along with a notice of the time and place of the General Meeting, to be sent at least seven days before the day of Meeting. 3. The chair shall be taken at four o’clock, when the ballot shall commence, and continue open for one hour, at the expira- tion of which time the Chairman shall proclaiin that the time had arrived when the ballot should close, and order the porter not to admit any other Members into the room, and then the Chairman shall call on the Members in the room, who have not 9 balloted, to come forward and ballot, and the scrutiny shall forthwith take place; and those persons to whose names the greater number of marks shall have been affixed shall be de- clared duly elected, in the order and places in which they stand, provided at least three new Members be elected, but if not, then those of the proposed Members who have the least number of marks shall be rejected, until at least three former Members are excluded, and their places shall be filled by those who have the next greatest number of marks. 4. If two or more names have the same number of marks, the order of preference shall be decided by lot. General Business. 1. No motion respecting a change in the laws or constitution of the Society shall be discussed or voted upon, at the Annual or other Meeting, except as hereafter provided, unless notice thereof be given, in writing, to the Council, at least one month before such Meeting ; the Council to give seven days’ notice to the Members, as before ordered. 2. But the Council may propose, and bring to the vote, any measure or question at any of the Meetings of the Society, provided it shall have been under their consideration for at least one month, and that notice thereof be given to the Members in the circular notices of such Meeting, at least seven days previous to the day of Meeting. CuartTer VIIL—THE GARDENS. 1. Any person enrolling his name in a book kept at the Gate of the Gardens, and paying One Pound a year, shall be a Sub- scriber, and shall have the same privilege of ingress to the Gardens as a Member of the Society. 2. The Council shall have the power of suspending all rights of free entrance to the Gardens, upon the day of a public fete, or similar occasion, when such shall be given for the benefit of the Society. 10 MEMORANDA. The Gardens are open to the public each week day, from seven o’clock in the morning ; and on Sundays from two o’clock in the afternoon until sunset. Price of Admission to Non-subscribers, Sixpence ; on Sundays, after two o’clock, and on the evenings of week-days, from 1st May to 1st September, after six o’clock, One Penny. Annual Promenade, admission Two Shillings and Sixpence; two tickets given to each Member. ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. —_¢-——__——_ The Thirty-second Annual Meeting of the Royal Zoological Society was held in the Board-room of the Royal Dublin Society on the second Tuesday in May, 1864, The President, Dr. Corrigan, in the Chair. Professor M‘DoweL, one of the Honorary Secretaries, read the following Aeport of Council. Tue Council of the Royal Zoological Society beg to submit to the Members their Report for the year ending May Ist, 1864. During the past year the number of visiters to the Gardens amounted to 115,652 persons, who are thus classified :— Admitted free on Members’ privileges Reet) =; free, from Schools and Public Insti- tutions... re -- 1,483 % ef a oe j Ammnal Promenade | te 53 at the ordinary rate of 6d. -» 14,433 at the reduced rate of 1d, cag) OD, 2 In these numbers a very considerable reduction will be observed as compared with the past and with some former years, especially in the admissions at the 1d. rate; but your Council believe that this is not owing to the Gardens having lost their attractiveness, or to any diminution in the public taste for objects of Natural History, but mainly to the circumstance of LD _ other objects of interest having been provided for the instruction and amusement of the masses of our population, as for example, the Glasnevin Botanical Gardens and the National Gallery of Paintings. The Council, however, regard without jealousy these other agencies for creating and cultivating tastes which tend to promote the intellectual improvement of the people, and feel that this Society is still oceupy- ing a large and important share in this great work, as long as so many thousand persons are found to avail themselves of the means of instruction afforded by the collection in the Society’s Gardens. It is with great regret, however, that the Council observe the more unaccountable falling off in the number of the Annual Members, whose subscriptions form the only certain source of income besides the Annual Grant. This cannot be attributed wholly to the removal by death of some of the older Members, but in a great degree, it is to be feared, to an apathy and indifference to the interests and objects of a Society which ought to have a strong claim on the sympathy and support of the educated classes. With a view to induce a larger number to join the Society, the Council propose to give for the future a more Scientific character to the Society, by establish- ing Monthly Meetings, to be held in the city during the Winter season, at which Papers on subjects con- nected with Zoology and Comparative Anatomy will be read and discussed by the Members. Such meet- ings, it is expected, will prove extremely interesting in this city, in which the study of Natural History has always found many and ardent admirers, and the SS) a 13 Council confidently hope that all who desire to promote the advance of this favorite branch of Science will become Members of the Society, and thus aid them in their endeavours to enlarge and sustain a Zoological collection which shall be worthy of the Scientific character of the metropolis of Ireland. Should these expectations be realised, it is not too much to hope that the Society will, in a great measure, be relieved from all financial embarrassments, and a new impulse be given to investigation in the wide field of natural history. The Society regret to state, that during the past year some valuable animals have died, including the splendid lion purchased in 1855, and the two ostriches presented by her Majesty the Queen in 1858. The sudden occurrence and long continuance of severe frost occasioned the death of gne of the ostriches, whilst the lion, it appears, was. upwards of twelve years of age, which, although not old for the animal in its wild state, is stated to be about the average duration of its life in the domesticated condition. For some time past careful examinations have been made in all cases of deaths amongst the animals, and the results carefully noted and re- corded. In this way, from time to time, information is obtained which may prove of value as to the management of the different classes of animals. The Council are sorry to state that a young seal, in one of the smaller ponds, died in consequence of an injury inflicted by some visiters, and feel deep regret that such an act of cruelty should have been committed ; but it is only fair to state that this did not occur at a time when visiters were admitted at the penny rate. 14 These losses have been partly compensated by new and valuable additions. Each of the two lionesses has lately brought forth five cubs, of which nine are living and thriving extremely well (making seventeen whelped within the year); and another seal of larger size has been recently purchased, and forms an object of great attraction. The Society have also received some interesting animals as gifts—a full list of which is appended to this report—amongst which the Council would parti- cularly acknowledge two fine Boa Constrictors, pre- sented by Surgeon Greer, 21st Fusileers; two Dog- headed Boas, presented by M. Brown, Esq.; three King Crabs, presented by Mr. Graves, of Liverpool; three Demoiselle Cranes, and a Ruddy Sheldrake, presented by Mr. ALEXANDER M‘DoNNELL; and a very fine Wapiti Deer, the gift of Lord PowErscourt. From the Treasurer’s account it will appear that a considerable sum was expended on buildings. The Council, although most unwilling to incur expenses which there were not funds in hands to meet, could no longer defer repairs of several of the buildings, which were in so dilapidated a condition as to endanger the health of the animals contained in them, some of which were of considerable value. It was also necessary to provide the requisite accommodation for a Rhinoceros, and, it is hoped, an Elephant, kindly procured for the Society by Sir CHartes Trevetyan, K.C.B., and shortly expected to arrive in this country ; and this, it was found, could most economically and effectually be done by altering, and at the same time re-roofing, the Albert tower, originally built for a Giraffe. — LD These alterations have considerably increased the expenditure of the past year, but owing to the com- pleteness of the repairs, a smaller sum will be required for maintenance of the buildings for some years to come. In the course of last summer the attention of the Council was directed to the “ Report of the Treasury Commission appointed to inquire into the Royal Dublin Society, Museum of Irish Industry, Royal Hibernian Academy, Royal Irish Academy, and the System of Scientific Instruction in Ireland,” and in consequence of some of the recommendations contained in that Report, your Council felt it necessary for the indepen- dence of the Royal Zoological Society, to represent that power should not be given to the Royal Dublin Society of exercising any control over the proceedings of the Zoological Society, and for that purpose Reso. lutions were adopted at a Meeting of the Council, held July 18th, 1863, and the statement embodying those Resolutions, a copy of which is appended to this Report (vide Appendix A), was forwarded to the proper authorities. It is only due, however, to the Royal Dublin Society to state, that the proposal to exercise a supervision over the Royal Zoological Society did not come from the Royal Dublin Society. The Council have much gratification in announcing that the Lords of the Treasury have at length granted to the Society the ground on the opposite side of the lake, which for many years was anxiously sought for by the Society, and without which the original design of the Gardens was incomplete. The grant was accompanied by the condition that a boundary 16 fence of a peculiar construction should be erected. As the Society had no funds available for such a purpose, the Council issued a Circular (wide Appendix B#) asking for subscriptions, to enable them to enclose the ground in the manner required. They thankfully ac- knowledge that several persons have liberally responded to this appeal. Nearly half the sum required, including a liberal donationfrom Her Majesty, has been subscribed, and they entreat the co-operation of all the Members ~ of the Society to obtain the balance still required. When this shall have been accomplished, and the lake enclosed, the Council believe that the Society will possess a Garden of singular beauty, and a collection of animals well selected and attractive ; but they cannot too strongly urge on the Society that it will be difficult, if not impossible, to maintain the collection at present in their possession, unless a larger amount of support is given by the public ; and they earnestly request that every Member will endeavour to make others better acquainted with the aim and objects of the Society, and thus, by increasing the number of subscribers, enlarge its means of doing good. Mr. James Haveuton moved and Mr. J. Lawtor seconded the adoption of the Report. Mr. James Haveuron inquired why it was that allusion to the conduct of the public in their visits to the garden was omitted in the Report. He was afraid that silence on the subject might be construed into something like there being cause for complaint. The Presipent said, that it had been customary for them to speak of the good behaviour of the public in their visit to the gardens in the Annual Reports. It had, however, been omitted 17 in that of the previous year, and they regarded it as quite super- fluous to introduce it in the Report before them. It was, to his mind, paying but a poor compliment to the citizens to say that they behaved themselves. The Report was then passed unanimously. The Prestwent said he had to acknowledge the kindness of the Zoological Society of London, inasmuch as they had not only taken care of and forwarded animals consigned to them from foreign places, but had also made the Society some valuable presents. On the motion of ALpERMAN ATKINSON, seconded by Dr. IRELAND, a vote of thanks was unanimously passed to the Zoological Society of London. On the motion of Dr. Benson, seconded by Dr. Horroy, the following gentlemen were unanimously elected Honorary Mem- bers of the Society :—Sir Charles Trevelyan, K.C.B.; Sir John Young, Bart., K.C.B.; and S. R. Graves, Esq., Liverpool. The thanks of the Society was returned to Surgeon Greer, Lord Powerscourt, and Messrs. Graves and M‘Donnell, for their valuable presents to the Society. Mr. Havauron inquired if they expected any animals to be added to those they at present possess ? The Presipent said there were four brush turkeys. These were very singular birds, and their mode of hatching the young ones exceedingly curious. The birds were merely supplied with a quantity of grass and rotten leaves. This they piled in a heap, until it was about the size of a very small haycock. This is allowed to remain untouched for a week, when a process of fermentation goes on, which creates a great heat. A hole is then made, and the eggs laid in it, and carefully covered up. Every morning the male bird uncovers the eggs, and exposes them to the heat of the sun, and then covers them up again at night. At the proper time the young one is hatched, and im- mediately sallies forth altogether independent of the parent birds. A singular fact also was, that it had been found impos- sible to hatch those eggs by incubation or under any other bird. There were several other animals presented them, the names of which he did not then remember. 18 Dr. Irvine stated that a lady had promised them £50 when £350 had been collected. Dr. Kennepy asked what had been done with regard to rais- ing the £400, and making the necessary fencing alluded to in the report, and also if they intended throwing a bridge across the lake ? The Preswent said they had invited estimates and plans from several parties as regarded the wire fencing. With respect to the bridge, however desirable it might be to have such, he was afraid their finances would not admit of the expense. Dr. Haucuton adverted to the increased expense incurred in the feeding of the animals, and thought that the attention of the public should be directed to the fact, and their subscriptions solicited. There had been, he regretted to say, a great falling off in the amount of subscriptions, and he thought it only re- quired an effort to be made to obtain sufficient funds for the purposes of the Society. At five o’Clock, pursuant to the by-law of the Society, the ballot for the Council for the ensuing year closed, and the follow- ing were declared elected :— President— Viscount Powerscourt. Vice-Presidents—R. Call- well, M.R.I.A.; W. R. LeFanu, C.E.; Major-General Sir Thomas Larcom, K.C.B.; J. W. Murland, Esq.; R. Templeton, M.D., Deputy Inspector-General. Secretaries—Professor M‘Dowel, M.D.; Rev. 8. Haughton, M.D., F.R.S. Zreasurer—Gilbert Sanders, M.R.I.A. Cowncil—Professor Banks, M.D. ; Professor Benson, M.D.; C, P. Croker, M.D.; A. W. Foot, M.B.; John Good, Esq. ; G. W. Hatchell, M.D.; E. Hutton, M.D.; Hans Irvine, M.B.; Archibald H. Jacob, M.D.; J. Beete Jukes, Esq., M.A., F.R.S. ; John Lentaigne, D.L. ; J. A. Lyle, Esq.; Robert D. Lyons, M.B.; R. M‘Donnell, M.D.; M. J. O’Kelly, Esq. The proceedings then terminated. ‘sainsvatyT, ‘SHAANVS LUACIID fp & GFOCF ; #7 $ 6r0'Cr oes fl 6 09 a ‘++: gaanseory, np sounyeg & FL 886lF T 0 88? ad > fo ** pros “os ‘sjeuray 0 O AIG 8904 UoIssrUpy pus suondiosqng s1oquleyy 0 rd 0 00¢ Ge ae ou "* quvrIn JWOMIUIEA0D BAS PL SOLF i "* @G9°GIT SUOISSIUIpY [8}0.L, - eer'T oouy SUOTINITISUT pat ong pus sjooyosg is 9L'FIT 008 ae sa ‘+ seanqyueqeq Uo 4se10} UT 6 At Fk, ama ‘op ‘SuOTUUBL ‘sSurprmg 8 tLeee ** G4a%GG °° | PL CEE PAG ee cede pum Henig 9 9L 09g “‘SserrE ** ‘poMe €IL IL 128 es < a sosuadxg [e}ueprouy 0 OL% “* 0g = 7 |: fe ¢ TI6 i : a - “s. SUOTETAOTT 0 OT OF *“* FOL ** "PQ "SG YB STOPISTA, II 9 L4E euvkeamoy jo ysop puv posvyoang sjpurUy oce’e °° oof SLOQUIOT OL svt *+ “reek qsey AJot00g ysuIESB ooULRTeg “suopIBH 0} UOIssIMIpy “HOUVHOSIA “HOUVHO ‘pOSt ‘APL IST Surpus rvox oy} 10y ‘puepery Jo Ayot00g yeorsojo0z eAoy oy} Jo syuNoD0y jo yueME}e}g see) ae ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. Acturn of Animals Bresented and Qurchased From 1st May, 1863, to April, 1864. 1863. April 23rd ” 3 May 2nd en ali , 19th » B7th June 3rd » 16th , vend » 29th » 90th July Ast - 2nd - 6th ” ’ ” 15th Fe a a ie 3 Young Goats, 1 Heron, 12 Gold Fish, 1 Egret Monkey, 4 Water Tortoises, 1 Bonnet Monkey, 4 Salamanders, 1 Patas Monkey, 4 Red-legged Crows, 2 Green Parrots, 1 Patas Monkey, 1 Raven, Pair of young Otters, 1 White Stag, 1 Monkey, 1 ditto, 2 Hares, 2 Boa Constrictors, 2 Tortoises, 1 Land Tortoise, 2 Opossums, 3 King Crabs, 2 Quails, 4 Lion Cubs, 5 Kingfishers, 4 Persian Kittens, Pair of Otters, 1 Seal, 1 Monkey (Callithrix), 2 Canaries, 1 Brent Goose, 1 Sea Gull, 1 Bonnet Monkey, 3 Lion Cubs, 3 Bonnet Monkeys, 3 Demoiselle Cranes, 8 Scotch Toads, 1 Land Rail, How obtained. Born in the Gardens. Presented by J. Molloy, Esq. Presented by F.W.Brady, Esq.,Q.C. Presented by the President. Presented by C. W. Corbett, Esq. Presented by Mr. Ennis. Presented by Miss O’Kelly. Presented by W. Domyile, Esq. Presented by Surgeon Greer, 21st Fusileers. Received in exchange for a Peacock. Presented by S. R. Graves, Esq., Liverpool. Presented by R. P. Williams, Esq. Born in the Gardens. Born in the Gardens. Presented by A. K. Young, Esq. Presented by Miss Whitty. Presented by Dr. Hatchell. Born in the Gardens. Presented by Dr. Robinson. Presented by A. M‘Donnell, Esq. Presented by A. W. Foot, M.B. Presented by Professor Haughton. 21 1868. How obtained. Sept. 14th 1 Pig-tailed Baboon, Purchased, = 14th 8 Cockatoos, Purchased. i 15th 1 Green Paroquet, Purchased, 5 16th 1 Wapiti Deer, Presented by Lord Powerscourt. » 22nd 1 Gannet, Presented by Dr. Barker. Oct. 1st 1 Turtle, Presented by the President. rs Sth 1 Pair of Black Swans, Presented by Lord Powerscourt. » Dozen Green Plover, Presented by Dr. Leech. os 7th 1 Zebu Calf, Born in the Gardens. ‘ 8th 1 Bread Fruit Tree, Presented by Dr. Croker. 7 18th 2 Dog-headed Boas, Presented by M. Browne, Esq. nn 14th 1 Green Parrot, Purchased. ~ 15th 24 Gold Fish, Purchased. ad 19th 1 Seal, Purchased. os » 6 Green Plover, Presented by Dr. Leech. » 22nd 1 Ruddy Sheldrake, Presented by A. M‘Donnell, Esq. Noy. 4th 1 Pair Grouse, Presented by Dr. O’Brien. FA 8th 5 Manilla Doves, Presented by S. R. Graves, Esq. » 11th 1 Mynah Bird, Presented by Miss Truell. » 17th 1 Bonnet Monkey, Presented by Mr. Taylor. » 25th 1 Japanese or Masked Pig Presented by Mr, O'Neill. 5 28th 2 Macaws, Purchased. Dec. 23rd 1 Pine Martin, Purchased. = 30th 1 Green Paroquet, Presented by the President. es 5 3 Green Plovers, Presented by Dr. Leech. = A 31st 1 Egret Monkey, Presented by Mr. M‘Donnell. 64. Feb. 38rd 1 Golden Plover, Presented by R. P. Williams, Esq. ay » 1 Sea Gull, : Presented by Professor Haughton. 5 Plover, 3 Corncreaks, ie » 25th and 1 Oyster Gatshert Presented by W. Domvyile, Esq. March 3rd 1 Quail, Presented by M. Peebles, Esq. Ss » 1 Goose, Presented by T. Madden, Esq. » 22nd 6 Persian Kittens, Born in the Gardens. “ 24th 1 Young American Bear, Presented by Mr. R. Martin. » 25th 1 Male Badger, Presented by Mr. Colgan. » 30th 1 Persian Male Cat, Presented by Mr. Haffield. oF » 1 Bonnet Monkey, Purchased. » 81st 4 Young Squirrels, Purchased. April 2nd 5 Lion Cubs, Born in the Gardens. BS 8rd 5 ditto, Born in the Gardens. n ’ ” AE 1 ae act igi Presented by Mr. B, O’Grady. . » 15th 1 Large Seal, Purchased. Hist of Mlenrbers OF THE ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. HONORARY MEMBERS. Agassiz, Professor, Cambridge, Massachusets. Bell, Professor, F.R.S., Linnzan Society, London. Brown, Captain T., Museum, Manchester. Carus, M. Victor, Museum, Leipsic. Gould, John, F.R.S., 26, Charlotte-st., Bedford-square, London. Grant, Professor, F.R.S., University College, London. Graves, S. R., Esq., Liverpool. Gray, J. E., D.C.L., British Museum. Jenyns, the Rev. L., F.R.S., Straffham. Jones, Professor Rymer, F.R.S., London. Lea, Isaac, LL.D., Philadelphia. Leach, Lieutenant-Colonel, R.E., Highgate, London. Montgomery, Lieutenant-Colonel, G.S., H. M. Indian Army. Ogilby, William, Dunamanagh, Co. Tyrone. Owen, Professor, F.R.S., British Museum, London. Rupell, M. M., Frankfort. Selby, J. Prideaux, Twisell House, Northumberland. Sclator, P. Lutley, Ph. D. F.R.S., Secretary, London Zoological Society. Trevelyan, Sir Charles, K.C.B., Indian Service. Young, Sir John, Bart., K.C.B. 23 LIFE MEMBERS.* Adams, Captain John, R.N., Kingstown. Allen, Richard Purdy, 4, Somerville-terrace, N. Cireular-road. Archer, W., Secretary, Dublin Natural History Society, 8, Up- per Pembroke-street. Armstrong, Andrew, Claddagh, Bray, and 16}, D’Olier-street. Arthur, Lieut.-Colonel, 3rd Dragoon Guards. Atkinson, Richard, Highfield House, Rathgar. Bagot, Charles, 28, William-street. Bailie, the Rev. John Kennedy, Ardtrea, Stewartstown. Ball, Robert, 3, Granby-row. Bangor, the Right Hon. the Lord, Castle Ward, Downpatrick. Banks, J. T., M.D., 10, Merrion-square, E. Barker, William Oliver, M.D., 6, Gardiner’s-row. Barker, Richard Oliver, 6, Gardiner’s-row. Barker, John, M.D., Waterloo-road. Bewley, Samuel, Jun., 6, Dame-street. Bloomfield, Benjamin, 33, Kildare-street. Bookey, Mrs. William, Rathdrum. Bomford, George, Oakley Park, Kells. Brady, Right Hon. Maziere, Roundtown. Brady, Maziere, 2, Wilton-place. Brereton, W., Q.C., 65, Fitzwilliam-square. Bridgeford, W. B., 148, Sackville-street. Brooke, W., M.C., Taney Hill, Dundrum. Browne, R. Clayton, Viewmount, Carlow. Burke, Sir Bernard (Ulster), Dublin Castle. Burton, Decimus, F.R.S., 37, Gloucester Gardens, Bayswater, London. Callwell, Robert, 25, Herbert-place. Carte, William, M.D., Royal Hospital, Kilmainham. * From several causes this list is imperfect, It is hoped that Members will excuse any errors; on their being notified to the Assistant-Secretary they shall be corrected. 24 Clarendon, the Right Hon. the Earl of, Grosvenor Crescent, Belgrave-square, London. Connolly, John, Kilmore, Artane. Corlett, Henry, 115, Summer-hill. Corrigan, Dominick J., M.D., 4, Merrion-square, W. Corrigan, William J., 4, Merrion-square. Courtney, Henry, 24, Fitzwilliam-place. Croker, C, P., M.D., 7, Merrion-square, W. Cusack, Ralph §., J.P., Bohomer, St. Doulough’s. Dowse, R., 88, Mountjoy-square, 8. Dunraven, the Right Hon. the Earl of, Adare Manor. Esmonde, the Right Hon. Sir Thomas, Ballynastra, Gorey. Evatt, Robert B., D.L., 6, Kenilworth-square, Rathmines. Farnham, Right Hon. Lord, Farnham, County Cavan. Fetherston, Dowager Lady, Ardagh House, Edgeworthstown, Findlater, Alexander, Slopes, Kingstown. Gresham, Thomas M.,, Raheny Park. Halliday, Alexander H., J.P., 23, Harcourt-street. Hamilton, Maxwell, 16, Merrion-square, N. Harrison, Mrs. Mary, Inchicore Lodge. Haughton, Samuel, F.R.S., Trinity College. Hayes, Mr. Justice, 25, Mountjoy-square. Headford, the Most Hon. the Marquess of, Headford Hotise, Kells. Hogg, William (T. Bewley & Co.), Cope-street. Hone, Nathaniel, St. Doulough’s Park. Hone, Thomas, 5, Foster-place. Howth, the Right Hon, the Earl of, Howth Castle. Hutton, Edward, M.D., 5, Merrion-square, 8. Hutton, Thomas, D.L., J.P., Elm Park. Ingram, Hull, 7, Parkgate-street. Ireland, Richard §., M.D., 121, Stephen’s-green. Jacob, Arthur, M.D., 23, Ely-place. Jacob, A. H., M.D., 23, Ely-place. Jameson, John, 55, Prussia-street. Jones, John, 6, Dawson-street. Jukes, Joseph Beete, M.A., F.R.S., 72, Up. Leeson-street Kennedy, Evory, M.D., Belgard, Clondalkin. err" 25 Kenny, M., 3, Clifton-terrace, Monkstown. Kildare, the Most Hon. the Marquess of, Carton, Maynooth. King, Charles Croker, M.D., Queen’s College, Galway. Lacy, Miss Frances, Inchicore Lodge. Lalor, J., 2, Longford-terrace. Larcom, Major-General Sir Thomas, K.C.B., Phcenix Park. Leinster, His Grace the Duke of, Carton, Maynooth. Luby, the Rev. Thomas, F.T.C.D,, 43, Lower Leeson-street. Lurgan, the Right Hon. Lord, Brownlow House, Lurgan. Lyle, Acheson, The Oaks, Londonderry. Lyons, Robert D., M.D., 8, Merrion-square, W. Malone, Mrs. O’Connor, Borrenstown, Mullingar. Mayo, the Right Hon. the Earl of, Palmerston House, Naas. M‘Donnell, J., 28, Herbert-place. M‘Donnell, Robert, M.D., 11, Lower Pembroke-street. M‘Dowel, Benjamin George, M.D., 29, Gardiner’s-place. Milltown, the Right Hon, the Earl of, Rusborough, Blessington. Moore, Robert H., F.R.C.S.1., 28, Upper Merrion-street. Monteagle, the Right Hon. the Lord, Mount Trenchard, Foynes. Napier, Right Hon. Joseph, Merrion-square. O’Ferrall, James, 3, Gresham-terrace, Kingstown. O’Ferrall, the Right Hon. Richard More, Ballyna House, Enfield. Palmerston, the Right Hon. the Lord Viscount. Parker, Alexander, 46, Rathmines-terrace. Peebles, William Edward, 9, North Frederick-street. Pigot, Right Hon. D. R., Lord Chief Baron, 52, Stephen’s- green, E. Place, George Godfrey, J.P., Inchicore Lodge. Pollard, W. D. Porter, Joshua, 72, Grafton-street. Richards, Right Hon. J., Sandfield Lodge, Ennistimon, Clare. Roden, the Right Hon. the Earl of, Dundalk House, Dundalk. Rowley, Captain Thomas Taylor, 93, Lower Mount-street. Ruthven, E. S., 107, Capel-street. Shirley, Evelyn J., D.L., Carrickmacross, Monaghan. Simpson, Sir George, Hudson’s Bay House, London, Sligo, the Most Hon. the Marquess of, Westport House, Westport. 26 Smith, Aquilla, M.D., 121, Lower Baggot-street. Smith, Robert William, M.D., 63, Eccles-street. Smith, William, 15, Merrion-square, S. Smith, Robert, 5, Stephen’s-green. Smith, Charles F., 7, Stephen’s-green, N. Spottiswode, A., Lieut.-Col., 1st Dragoon Guards. Staunton, C. F., M.D., Woolwich. Stewart, A. J. R., D.L., J.P., Ards House, Co. Donegal. Sweetman, Walter, 4, Mountjoy-square, N. Talbot de Malahide, Right. Hon. Lord, Castle, Malahide. Tighe, the Right Hon. W. F., Woodstock, Innistiogue. Todd, the Rev. J. H., D.D., F.T.C.D. Toole, Charles, 41, Westmoreland- street. Vandeleur, Colonel Crofton, Kilrush House, Kilrush. Warren, Robert, 40, Rutland-square, W. Warren, Robert J., 40, Rutland-square, W. Waterford, Most Noble and Rev. John, Marquis of, Curraghmore. White, Colonel Henry, Woodlands, Lucan. Whitty, J. Irwin, LL.D., 94, Lower Baggot-street. Williams, J. E., R.A. Williams, Richard, 38, Dame-street. Woods, George, J.P., Milverton, Balbriggan. Woods, Hans Hamilton, J.P., Balbriggan. Wright, Edward, LL.D., Floraville, Donnybrook. Wright, Joseph, Edenvale, Conyngham-road. Wybrants, Robert, 47, Rutland-square, W. Young, the Right Hon. Sir John, Bart., Castle, Bailieborough. 27 ANNUAL MEMBERS. Adams, Robert, M.D., 22, Stephen’s-green, N. Agar, the Hon, and Ven. Archdeacon, 47, Stephen’s-green, E. Allman, G. J., M.D., 21, Manor-place, Edinburgh. Andrews, William, The Hill, Monkstown Andrews, Henry, 4, New Brighton, Monkstown. Bailey, W. H., F.G.S., 51, Stephen’s-green. Barff, , 10 Upper Gardiner-street. Barker, William, M.D., 21, Hatch-street. Barker, John, M.D., Waterloo Road. Barrington, Croker, 6, Fitzwilliam-square, N. Barrington, Edward, 202, Great Britain-street. Barry, Robert D., 34, Mountjoy-square, N. Barton, Henry M., 5, Foster-place. Barton, John K., M.D., 40, Lower Baggot-street. Battersby, F., M.D., 15, Warrington-place. Beatty, Thomas E., M.D., 48, Merrion-square, N. Bennett, Dr., 2, Upper Fitzwilliam-street. Benson, Charles, M.D., 11, Fitzwilliam-square. Berwick, the Hon. Judge, 5, Upper Merrion-street. Bianconi, Charles, Longfield, Cashel. Blake, J. P., Q.C., 64, Fitzwilliam-square, N. Borough, Sir Edward, Bart. Boyd, C., Monkstown, County Dublin. Boyle, Richard W., 35, College-green. Brady, Francis William, Q.C., 22, Lower Leeson-street. Brady, James, M.D., 38, Harcourt-street. Brennan, Henry, 8, Gardiner’s-place. Brown, Gen. Right Hon. Sir George, C.B., Royal Hospital. Browne, Col. G., C.B., Kingstown. Browne, George, Depét, Park. Burke, W. M., M.D., 31, Molesworth-street. Burns, Gilbert, 47, Mary-street, and Knockmaroon. 28 Busby, John, Black Pits. Bushe, Arthur, 5, Fitzwilliam-square, N. Butler, Lord James, Drumcondra Castle. Callwell, Nathaniel, 41, Fitzwilliam-place, S. Cameron, C., 3, Waterloo terrace. Carolin, Robinson, 14, Lower Abbey-street. Carroll, John Walter, 10, Leinster-street. Carroll, Alexander Coote, Sackville-street Club. Carte, Alexander, M.D., Royal Dublin Society. Chamberlain, Matthew H., 33, High-street. Clarke, Major-General, 69, Mountjoy-square, W. Close, Henry Samuel, Bank, 5, Henry-street. Codd, Francis, 7, Fleet-street. Colles, Graves C., 21, Stephen’s-green, N. Colles, William, M.D., 21, Stephen’s-green, N. Corballis, J. R., LL.D., 19, Lower Baggot-street. Corballis, James H., Ratoath Manor, County Dublin. Corbett, Daniel, 12, Clare-street. Corbett, Robert, 5, College-green. Corbett, William, Dublin Castle. Crampton, the Right Hon. P. C., 5, Kildare-place. Crookshank, Robert, 4, Blessington-street. Crozier, Francis, Seafield, Donnybrook. Crosthwait, Thomas, J.P., 4, Leinster Chambers, Dame-strect. Cruise, F. R., Esq., M.D., 37, Westland-row. Dease, O’Reilly, Ravenswell, Bray. Denham, John, Esq., M.D., 3, Cavendish-row. Discom, Robert. Doherty, John, Esq., 9, Inns-quay. Dombrain, J. R., The Hill, Monkstown. Domvile, W. C., D.L., J.P., Thornhill, Bray. Du Bedat, W. G., 11, College-green. Dunne, John, Esker House, Rathmines. Duncan, James, M.D., Finglas. Duncan, Nugent B., M.D., Finglas. DeRicci, Dr., Upper Merrion-street. Enniskillen, Right Hon. the Earl of, Florence Court. Errington, Michael, 10, Rutland-square, E, eer i = = an ae 29 Esmonde, Charles. Esmonde, Major, 4, Pembroke-road. Ferrier, Alexander J., 59, William-street. Findlater, Adam S., 30, Sackville-street, Upper. Fitzgerald, the Right Hon. J. D., 7, Merrion-square, E. Fitzgerald, Lord William, 7, Harcourt-terrace. Fleming, Christopher, M.D., 6, Merrion-square, N. Fleming, M., Clifton-terrace. Foot, A. W., M.B., 14, Lower Fitzwilliam-street. Forrest, Dr., 208, Great Brunswick-street. Fox, Anthony, Runnymede, Dundrum. Fry, John, 31, Westmoreland-street. Fyffe, John, 7, Mountjoy-square. Galbraith, Rey. Professor, Trinity College. Good, John, 17, Creighton-street. Gordon, Samuel, M.D., 11, Hume-street. Gorman, William, 147, Henry-street. Graves, the Very Rev. Charles, D.D., the Deanery, Castle. Gray, Robert, 3, College-green. Green, Joseph Reay, Professor, Queen’s College, Cork. Greene, Henry, 19, Upper Fitzwilliam-street. Griffith, Sir Richard, Bart., 2, Fitzwilliam-place. Guinness, Benjamin Lee, James’s-gate Guinness, B. J., M.D., 40, Stephen’s-green. Halliday, Charles, J.P., 13, Arran-street, W. Hall, General, C.B., Merville, Donnybrook. Hamilton, Sir William Rowan, LL.D., Observatory, Dunsink. Hamilton, Charles William, Hamswood House, Dunboyne. Hatchell, G. W., Esq., M.D., 18, Hume-street. Hare, John, Esq., 25 Fitzwilliam-street, Upper. Harrison, Mrs., 1, Hume-street. Harvey, W. H., M.D., Professor of Botany, Trinity College. Harvie, William, 2, Pembroke-road. Haughton, James, 35, Eccles-street. Haughton, William, 27, City-quay. Hayden, Francis, 4, Pembroke-quay. Henn, Thomas Rice, Q.C., 17, Herbert-street. Heron, Daniel C., Q.C., 7, Upper Fitzwilliam-street. 30 Hildidge, James, M.D,, 7, Merrion-street, Upper. Hillier, Lieut.-Colonel, Constabulary Depot, Phenix Park. Hone, Joseph, Jun., 35, Leeson-street. Hoyte, George, 17, Lower Sackville-street. Hughes, James S., M.D., 24, Westland-row. Hughes, John, M.D., 18, Merrion-square, E. Hutchinson, Joseph H., 6, Richmond-place. Hutton, Mrs., Elm Park. Hutton, Robert, Putney Park, Surrey. Hutton, T. Maxwell, 118, Summer-hill, Ilberry, J. E., Hibernian Lodge, Inchicore. Irvine, Hans, M.B., 1, Rutland-square, E. Jameson, William, Montrose, Donnybrook, Jameson, James, Airfield, Donnybrook. Jellett, the Rev. John, F.T.C.D. Johnson, Rey. B., Mountpelier-hill. Johnson, George, M.B., 8, Rutland-square. Johnson, H. B., 6, Upper Temple-street. Jury, William, 7, College-green. Kelly, Thomas L., 53, Mount-street, Upper. Kelly, Charles, Q.C., 34, Fitzwilliam-square, S. Kennedy, George A., M.D., 6, Mountjoy-place, W. Kennedy, Henry, M.D., 17, North Frederick-street. Kidd, Geo. H., M.D., 205, Great Brunswick-street. Kinahan, George, Roebuck-hill, Dundrum ; Carlisle Buildings. Kyle, William Cotter, LL.D., 8, Clare-street. LaTouche, Theophilus Digges, 14, Castle-street. Lanesborough, Right Hon. Earl of, 8, Gt. Stanhope-street, Park- lane, London. Lawson, James Arthur, Q.C., 27, Upper Fitzwilliam-street. Leech, Jonathan, M.D., 21, Ely-place. LeFanu, William R., 59, Fitzwilliam-square, N. Lentaigne, John, D.L., 1, Great Denmark-street. Litton, Edward, 10, Wellington-road. Lloyd, the Rev. Humphrey, D.D., Trinity College. Longfield, the Hon. Judge, 47, Fitzwilliam-square, W. Lyle, James, 7, Pembroke-place. Lyon, Richard, 57, Bolton-street. a ee TA bl M‘Donnell, J., M.D., 4, Gardiner's-row. M‘Donnell, Rt. Hon. Alexander, Tyrone House, Marlborough-st. M'‘Donnell, Alexander, Inchicore. M‘Dougall, William, Drumlish House, Carrickbrack, Howth. M‘Dowell, George, F.T.C.D., Clonskeagh. MeMechan, W., 69, Blessington-street. M‘Munn, J., M.D., 2, Rutland-square, E. Maffet, William Hamilton, 24, South Frederick-street. Magan, Charles, Clontarf; Sackville-street. Martin, Richard, 12, Fitzwilliam-place. Martin, Thomas, 13, Rutland-square, E. Martin, James, 26, Fitzwilliam-square, S. Martin, John, 109, Gardiner-street, Lower. Martin, Charles, North Wall. Maunsell, Henry, M.D., 26, Parliament-street. Merriman, Michael, 54, Eccles-street. Mitchell, George, 20, Sackville-street, Lower: Mollan, John, M.D., 60, Fitzwilliam-square, N. Molloy, Robert, 50, Mountjoy-square. Molloy, John, 3, Great Denmark-street. Montgomery, Captain, R.N., 45, Grosvenor-square, Rathmines. Montgomery, Robert John, Zoological Gardens, and 57, Leinster- road. Morgan, the Hon. Mrs. Deane, Arcandridge, Co. Wexford. Morgan, Dr. J., 23, Stephen’s-green, N. Moses, Marcus, 4, Westmoreland-street. Moylan, Denis, 79, Harcourt-street. Murland, James W., 25, Fitzwilliam-square, S. Nedley, Thomas, M.D., 61, Amien-street. Nolan, Edward, 1, Palmerston Villas, Upper Rathmines. Nugent, Daniel, 9, Denmark-street. Nugent, John, M.D., 14, Rutland-square. O Brien, Michael, 6, Eblana-terrace. O’Ferrall, J. M., M.D., 15, Merrion-square, N. O'Hagan, the Right Hon. Thomas, 34, Rutland-square. O’Kelly, M. J., Rochestown House, Killiney. O’Reilly, Dease, Ravenswell, Bray. Owen, Jacob, 54, Mountjoy-square, W. 52 Owen, J. H., 11, Eccles-street. Peacock, G. L., Dalkey. Peebles, William, 34, Eccles-street. Pike, William Hill, 25, Pill-lane. Pim, George, Brennanstown, Cabinteely. Pim, Henry (Jameson, Pim & Co.), North Anne-street. Pim, Jonathan, Parnell-place, 11, Grand Canal-street. Pim, Thomas, 22, William-street. Pim, William Harvey, 22, William-street. Porter, George H., M.B., 21, Kildare-street. Power, Alfred, 7, Fitzwilliam-square, E. Power, Sir James, Bart., 20, Harcourt-street. Powerscourt, Right Hon. the Lord, Enniskerry. Radcliff, John, 27, Merrion-square, 8. Rathborne, Henry B., Dunsink, Castleknock. Rathborne, John G., Dunsinea, Castleknock. Reeves, R. §., 22, Mount-street, Upper. Ringland, J., M.D., 14, Harcourt-street. Robinson, Francis, M.D., Swift’s Hospital. Ryan, Dr. John, 118, Francis-street. Sanders, Gilbert, 2, Foster-place. Scratton, Thomas, 87, Stephen’s-green, S. Scriven, W. B., M.D., 33, Stephen’s-green, N. Sheehan, Thomas, Mespil House, Leeson-street. Senior, Edward, Ashtown, Pheenix Park. Smith, George, 71, Lower Baggot-street. Staples, Sir Thomas, Bart., 11, Merrion-square, E. Stephens, Henry C., 72, Aungier-street. Stephenson, John, M.D., 54, Meath-street. Stewart, H. H., M.D., Lucan. Sullivan, Edward, Q.C., 41, Eccles-street. Sweetman, Patrick, 23, Francis-street. Tabuteau, B. M., 124, Abbey-street, Upper. Templeton, R., M.D., Hibernian School, Phcenix Park. Thompson, Henry, 9, Eustace-street. Thunder, John, 43, Rutland-square, W. Todhunter, Joseph, 3, College-green. Tufnell, J., 58, Mount-street, Lower. PS ——S i 33 Tweedy, Henry, M.D., 16, Rutland-square, E. Vance, Thomas, 9, Bridge-street. Vincent, William, Mountain View, Dundrum. Walker, Joseph Cooper, 15, Eccles-street, Walsh, John Edward, Q.C., 14, Merrion-square, S. Watkins, Joseph, 8, Ardee-street. Waterhouse, Samuel, 25, Dame-street. Watson, Joshua, Ballyroon, Rathfarnham. West, the Ven. Archdeacon, 6, Wilton-square. White, William, 57, Rathmines-road. Williams, R. P., 38, Dame-street, Willis, Captain, Dublin Castle. Wilson, Joseph H., Bachelor’s-walk. Winter, Richard, 6, Upper Leeson-street. Woodlock, Joseph, 42, Dame-street. Wright, E. Perceval, M.B., 10, Clare-street. Wynn, the Right Hon. John, Hazlewood, Sligo: Wynyard, Col. H. B. J., Royal Hibernian Military School, Phenix Park. Young, J., 31, Fitzwilliam-place, GARDEN SUBSCRIBERS. Allen, Richard, 28, Sackville-street, Lower. Atkin, John Drew. Ellis, Major, Parkgate-street. Fannin, Mrs., 52, Leeson-street, Lower. Hornsby, Edward, Custom House. Johnston, Miss Elizabeth, 12, Montpelier-hill. Lowry, James, 15, George’s-place. O’Connor, Val. O’B., 3, Beresford-place. 34 O’Loghlen, Sir Colman, Bart., 20, Merrion-square, S. Pepper, Miss, 82, Lower Leeson-street. Ridley, Major-General, C.B., Royal Barracks. Speedy, Major, Royal Hibernian Military School. Symes, G. R., 7, Hume-street. Twigg, John, 21, Frederick-street, North. NUMBER OF MEMBERS NOW ON THE BOOKS OF THE SOCIETY. NON-CONTRIBUTING MEMBERS. Tionorary ... a5 ne dee ly / Life os a ED By 130 ae HAT CONTRIBUTING MEMBERS. Annual Members a50 es eas 250 Garden Subscribers .. aes ees 15 ee E APPENDAX 4. Popul Soological Society of Ireland, “ Report of the Treasury Commission appointed to inquire into The Royal Dublin Society, Museum of Irish Industry, Royal Hibernian Academy, Royal Irish Academy, and the System of Scientific Instruction in Ireland, 18th October, 1862.” Ar a Meeting of the Council of Taz Royat Zoouocicay Society, held 18th day of July, 1863, the Council considered the above Report, in which the following paragraph, having reference to the Royal Zoological Society, occurs :— “The Annual Grant to the Zoological Society is voted in the “estimate of the Royal Dublin Society; but besides acting as ‘the channel for its payment, that Society does not exercise any “interference with regard to it. Some advantage would be “ gained if all the Parliamentary Grants in aid of Science and “‘ Art at Dublin were in like manner included in the estimate of “the Royal Dublin Society, and were paid through its medium, ‘inasmuch as they would then be annually brought under con- _ “sideration in one point of view, and the Council of the Royal “Dublin Society would have an opportunity of making any re- “presentation which the circumstances of the time might render “proper in reference to them. Beyond this we cannot advise ‘that the Royal Dublin Society should be vested with any con- “trol over the proceedings of other Societies.” Vide pp. 33, 34. 36 The Report further goes on to observe upon the benefits that would be likely to arise from an “ affiliation” of other Societies to the Royal Dublin Society. The paragraph above quoted proposes to give a power (not hitherto possessed by it) to the Council of the Royal Dublin Society of commenting upon or making representations upon the management or proceedings of the Royal Zoological Society, and therefore exercising a certain control over it. ResoLvep—That in the view here put forward by the Com- missioners the Council of the Royal Zoological Society cannot concur, and for the following reasons: 1st.—The Royal Zoological Society was founded in the year 1831, altogether by private voluntary donations and subscrip- tions, without any aid from, or any connexion with any other society. 2nd.—It has been always managed, and is still managed by a Council elected annually by the Members at large, to whom the Council make an annual report, and the Council cannot admit the competency or right of the Council of the Royal Dublin Society to “make any representation” upon its affairs. 3rd.—In the year 1854, twenty-second year after its founda- tion, the Government, impressed with the good management and usefulness of the Society, conferred on it an annual grant of £500, which, for the convenience of official management, has been and is paid through the agency of the Royal Dublin Society. This arrangement for financial convenience appears, however, to the Council, to be no more a reason for giving any control over its proceedings to the Council of the Royal Dublin Society than it would be for giving a supervision over the Zoological Society to the Directors of the Bank of Ireland, if the Bank were made the medium of paying its annual grant. Moreover, in the minute of the Board of Trade announcing the grant in aid, the perfect independence of the Royal Zoological Society was provided for, in compliance with the representation of the Council of the Zoological Society. The minute of the Board of Trade of 11th April, 1854, observes, ‘‘ My Lords will recommend that an aid be given to the Gardens of the Royal Zoological Society through the agency of the Royal Dublin Society, if that body will accept 37 the trust * * * the sum in aid is not to be considered as im any way dispensing with the separate existence of the Zoological Society, but it would imply that this Society should send its account for audit, and report its proceedings to Parlia- ment, through the Dublin Society.” The Report of the Commissioners now under consideration goes much further, for it proposes that the Council of the Royal Dublin Society should be empowered to make any representation which they from time to time might think proper as to the affairs or management of the Royal Zoological Society, and it is this new power now proposed to be given to the Council of the Royal Dublin Society to which the Council of the Royal Zoological Society objects. Ath.—The Council of the Royal Zoological Society are of opin- ion that any “ affiliation ” of the Royal Zoological Society to the Royal Dublin Society as “a point of union” with the new power proposed to be given to its Council, instead of leading to harmo- nious co-operation, as would seem to be anticipated, would be more likely to engender dissensions and lead to collision between two bodies that have hitherto worked so well in their indepen- dent existence. The views of the two Councils might at any time clash, and the two Councils were in fact for a considerable period in oppo- sition to one another on a most important principle—the admission of the public to their respective Gardens on Sundays. The Zoological Society has admitted the public since the year 1840, a period of more than 20 years, while the Royal Dublin Society has only admitted them within the last two years. It is obvious that if the proceedings of the Zoological Society had been at any time during that period liable to be controlled in any way by Reports from the Council of the Dublin Society, its action in setting the precedent of the admission of the public on Sundays, a measure that is now acknowledged to have been attended with much benefit, might have been seriously interfered with. 5th.—Neither the Council nor any person on the part of the Zoological Society conveyed to the Commissioners any desire to have the present relation of the two Societies remodelled, nor did the Commissioners examine any member of the Zoological Society on the subject. 38 6th.—The Commissioners in their report (p. 33) acknowledge that ‘‘ The Royal Zoological Society is a well-managed Society, that contributes in a high degree to the instruction and amuse- ment of the public,” thus furnishing in the Report a good reason for leaving its management untouched. It is, moreover, scarcely to be expected that gentlemen who have given their time and attention to the Zoological Society, would continue to do so if their independence and freedom of action are to be interfered with, or their proceedings made subject to the control or com- ments of any other Society. In conclusion, the Council have to observe that their only desire is, that their present relations with the Royal Dublin Society should remain as they have existed for the last nine years, leaving to mutual and voluntary arrangements such co- operation as may at any time appear desirable, but not otherwise giving to either Council or Society opportunity or power to con- trol or comment upon the proceedings of the other; and the Council of the Zoological Society feel convinced that such independence of action will maintain a laudable rivalry in respectively working for the advantage of the public in both institutions, that would languish or cease to exist under the pro- posed system of “affiliation” or subordination of one society to the other. ResotveD—That the President be requested to forward a copy of the above minute and resolution of Council of Royal Zoo- logical Society to His Excellency the Lord Lieutenant, soliciting his Excellency’s consideration and support. REsoLvED—That copies of the foregoing minute and resolu- tions be forwarded to the Lords of the Treasury, to the Com- mittee of Council for the Department of Science and Art, and to the Council of the Royal Dublin Society. APPENDEX 3B. Royal Zoological Society of Ireland. MAY, 1864. When the Royal Zoological Society of Ireland was founded in the year 1832, Decmus Burton drew up a report, on instruc- tions from Government, as to a site for the Gardens in the Phenix Park. He recommended the present site, including the pond and the opposite bank. The following is an extract from his report :— “Tt will also be obvious, that to render the water of practical benefit to the Society, it should be enclosed within the boundary. The best mode of obtaining this object would be for the Society to obtain, if possible, a grant of the opposite bank, extending to the road which leads to the Vice- regal Lodge. This also would be desirable on other points. The land on each bank might then be laid out with plantations, walks, and buildings, designed in such manner as materially to add to the beauty of the view from either side of the lake, and certainly the general effect of the valley, as seen from the Park, would be greatly improved. Impressed with the idea, that one day or other, an arrangement will be made by which these extensions of the site will take place, I have been induced to prepare the accompanying design, in which they are comprised.” Year after year, each succeeding Council was more and more impressed with the truth of Decimus Burton’s observation, that ‘the water should be enclosed within the boundary” of the Gardens. The waterfowl, the greatest ornaments of the gardens, strayed, and were stolen or killed; and the deer crossing, by swimming at night, trampled down the flower beds, and barked or cropped the shrubs, often destroying in a single night, valuable plants the growth of years. The opposite bank became each year more freyuented by persons who amused themselves 40 by hunting the islands and covers with terriers, and otherwise disturbing the birds; and to such an extent has the annoyance increased, that in the past year not a single water bird has been permitted to hatch its eggs and rear its young. Almost every year, each succeeding Council pressed upon official authorities the necessity for completion of the original design of the Gardens, but various delays and difficulties arose, among which may be enumerated the famine and succeeding years, when more sad and serious topics occupied men’s minds— the change of governments—the change of law in respect of the management of the Phenix Park, and the official delays that are necessarily connected with the consideration of such subjects. Those delays and difficulties have, however, now terminated, and the Lords of the Treasury, through the Board of Works, have communicated to the Council of the Society, that they have granted to the Society the opposite bank of the lake, according to a certain boundary, on condition of the fence being of a light open construction. This meets the view of the Council, as well as of the Treasury. The Council are desirous of putting up such a light wire fence as will be sufficient to protect the waterfowl and not im- pede the view, and by appropriating the enclosed bank to the smaller Kangaroo tribe, and to the smaller kinds of Antelopes, Deer, Indian Cows, and Llamas, they hope, as Burron’s report anticipated, ‘that the general effect of the Valley, as seen from the Park, will be greatly improved;” in like manner as a similar arrangement has added so much to the attractions of the Bois de Boulogne in Paris. The Council of the Zoological Society, moreover, seek in this proposed addition a higher result than merely increased attrac- tion in scenery or animals. The importance of adding to our animal kingdom as to our vegetable, such stocks as may be useful to man for food, as well as for other purposes in our social economy, is now fully recognized, and the Council hope, that with the water protected, and the additional ground en- closed, the Zoological Society will also become an Acclimatation 41 Society, to introduce and extend through the country new varieties of animals, but particularly of waterfowl, which furnish so vast a proportion of food and luxuries to man, without encroaching on the domains of the other divisions of the animal kingdom, or on the food of man. Laying these views before you, the Council ask for your sub- scription towards the erection of the Boundary Fence. They have no fund whatever, available for the purpose. All the funds at their command are scarcely sufficient for the present maintenance of the Gardens. There is one other consideration on which the Council would ask for your support. From the foundation of the Zoological Society to the present time, a period of thirty-two years, its successive Councils, have kept in view as their foremost object, the intellectual recreation and instruction of the working classes. They were the first in the United Kingdom to open their Gardens on Sundays after the hour of Divine Service, to win those classes from the bad air of cities and destructive neighbourhood of whiskey and gin shops, to pure air and purer enjoyments, and in addition, on every week day in summer, the Gardens are open from 6 o’clock to dusk, at a rate accessible to all—one penny; while, still further, the children from all public Charitable Institutions are admitted gratis, in charge of their teachers. A sum of at least four hundred pounds will be required for the proposed improvement. Your contribution is solicited, and as soon as convenient. The Council will not commence the undertaking until they feel assured they can command success. The Members of the Council, the Honorary Secretaries, Mr. Montcomery, Secretary, will receive subscriptions; and the Superintendent, Mr. Baruo, at the Gardens, is also authorised to receive Subscriptions and give receipts. 2g ee ea \ ron Secretaries. JAMES W. MURLAND, 25, Fitzwilliam-square. ROBERT D. LYONS, Hon. Treasurers. 8, Merrion-square, West. FENCE FUND. SUBSCRIPTIONS RECEIVED. St & Ooroocownooocosooooocoooocooocoococcoocoococoooos Her Masesty THE QUEEN His Excellency the Lord Lieutenant The Right Hon. the Lord Chancellor . The Right Hon. the Lord Justice of Appeal, The Right Hon. Lord Viscount Powerscourt Sir Thomas Larcom, K.C.B. The Hon. Baron Hughes 2 Dr. Corrigan, President R.Z.S.I. J. W. Murland, Esq. .. Dr. Croker .. se a: The Right Hon. Sir Gano pee KC. B. 5s 50 The Right Hon. the Marquis of Headford The Right Hon. Lord Viscount Templetown The Right Hon. Mr. Justice Fitzgerald .. Hon. Mrs. Fitzgerald .. ee Hon. Margaret Southwell Right Hon. J. Napier Benjamin Lee Guinness, Esq. J. J. Lalor, Esq. 5 Robert Sullivan, Esq., Ta D. D. Corbett, Esq. ee James Haughton, Esq. The Right Hon. the Lord st Thomas Kelly, Esq. .. Charles Haliday, Esq. Sir Henry Brownrigg, K.C.B. ma S% 2: Dr. Foot we =- 34 = = x: R. Callwell, Esq. ara Hans Irvine, Esq. = ve ate - 55 Sir R. Griffith, Bart. .. ad ae e ste John Good, Esq. 50 a5 Rev. Professor Haughton, F.T. C. D. William R. Lefanu, Esq. Ac _ = oO rF ro oer co oH oO Oma eo oom co mH cD eR Oe ee et or i Sco coca Cc Coro oqo o/oqcoqgooceoqocceCcocactse o's & M. J. O'Kelly, Esq. .. James A. Lyle, Esq. J. Lentaigne, Esq., D.L. Dr. Benson William I. Doherty, Hei, Dr. Tufnell - Colonel Le Poer Trench Bic G. R. Symes, Esq. .. Pre Ned Sir E. Grogan, M.P. .. The Right Hon. the Attorney- Geneval The Hon. the Solicitor-General John Vance, Esq., M.P. Mr. Sergeant Sullivan ste T. M. Gresham, Esq. J. L. O’Ferrall, Esq., D.L. James O’Ferrall, Esq. ve The Hon, Mr. Justice Christian Charles Leslie, Esq. 35 M. B. Mullins, Esq. The Right Hon. the Lord Chief 4 ustice Morahon The Right Hon. the Lord Chief Baron Sir Bernard Burke (Ulster) .. Lady Burke 56 J. Beete Jukes, Esq. .. F. Codd, Esq. As Dr. Hutton, Thomas M. Hutton, Hep William Harvey Pim, Esq. M. C., per R. Callwell, Esq. H. Williamson, Esq. .. Colonel M‘Kerlie se Right Hon. Lord Talbot de Malahide Dr. Lyons fe ai James Wilson, Esq. .. Michael Cahill, Esq. .. Frederick Barrington, Esq. Richard Barrington, Esq. John Byrne, Esq. John Hollwey, Esq. .. William Allen, Esq., J.P. ale Sir Thomas Staples, Bart., Q.C. Dr. Banks Se G. W. Hemans, Esq., C. E. ae Charles Lanyon, Esq. = William Dargan, Esq. ISI rat aI I nce a hMSCs Ch no SO a rg eh a eet eee eS SOS iSO) ORS) PN ONOTONS IO SOO 1S 1S 10'S 10'S 1 EO molo lo qQorooocoecesoooocoooseooooocoooseoecooooo ob ooo eb oOo eo oO Om 44 Croker Barrington, Esq. William Anderson, Esq. Benjamin Flemyng, Esq. Charles P. Cotton, Esq. Thomas H. Guinness, Esq. Lord Annally Fielding Scovell, Esq. Jonathan Pim, Esq. G. H. Harrington, Esq. The Hon. Judge Longfield Joseph Hone, Esq. .. Robert Wybrants, Esq. Mrs. Wybrants Acheson Lyle, Esq. .. Colonel Durnford Se Dr. Templeton we M. Blackiston, Esq. .. = John Wilson, Esq. os Dr. Hatchell -< ar Richard Martin, Esq. se P. Sweetman, Esq. .. John Young, Esq. Dr. Adams F. Hayden, Esq. Hrs Sir Thomas Esmonde, Bart. .. The Dowager Lady Fetherston .. His Grace the Duke of Leinster R. J. Montgomery, Esq. M. O’Brien, Esq. ac . Mrs. Maher, Tullamaine Villa .. Alderman Atkinson Dr. Brady ae 4. Mr. William Geale .. a Dr. M‘Donnell, P.L.G. Alexander M‘Donnell, C.E. James M‘Donnell, Esq. R. M‘Donnell, M.D. Dr. A. Jacob, H. H. Stewart, Esq. Dr. Ireland J. Woodlock, Esq. Dr. B. M‘Dowel be S. Bewley, Esq. Miss Bewley J. Todhunter, Esq. DOD EE HOH DEE DOH ODMH HEHE AOTMRF RP EDO OEE HEE DOPE EP EE DE THEE wh coctrooeoHrooeo oes oeoeeoscososeeeosoosesoooSeSeSeSoSoSoSeSoOoOSoOSoSooSos ee i le 2 Bi iali ea d H. Thompson, Esq. Thomas Hone, Esq. Alexander Findlater, Esq. Adam Findlater, Esq. .. H. M. Barton, Esq. Arthur Barrington, Esq. Manliff Barrington, Esq. Jacob Owen, Esq. oe David Fitzgerald, Esq. Gilbert Sanders, Esq. John Connolly, Esq. oe Richard Williams, Esq. a Maxwell Hamilton, Esq. a5 Right Hon. Alexander M‘Donnell Henry Kennedy, M.B. Thomas Pim, Esq. 2 Right Hon. Edward Lucas J. G. Rathborne, Esq. Lord Viscount Bangor ce Gilbert Burns, Esq. Robert Ball, Esq. oe George Browne, Esq. Gerald Fitzgibbon, Esq., M.C. Lt.-Col. Leach, R.E. Joseph Hone, Esq. William Hogg, Esq. “ According to promise, ae a Member’ William Doolin, Esq. . 50 H. B. Johnson, me 2 H. Jamieson, Esq. EE 7 browne & Nolan, Printers, Nassau-street, Dublin. (23 PROOF YN OKF AOR HB BE EP NOH EP OR EP BP ee woe aw wk — eoooocoeoeoocrooceormroocooocoscooo9oonwnoocos oo (Se. SOOO So OOo Oo. © So OS'S oS o.oo o.oo or Che Thirty-third ANNUAL REPORT OF Che Royal Zoological Society OF IRELAND, POR TRHE WHRAR 1664.5. DUBLIN : BROWNE AND NOLAN, PRINTERS, NASSAU-STREET, 1865. wa - fue ig - hs 3 4 % 4%) an ’ a * cs a | B slat f ot 7 " See Se eee | eee OFFICERS AND COUNCIL, 8th MAY, 1866. Aatroness, HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN. Ex-Dresidents. HIS GRACE THE DUKE OF LEINSTER. THE MARQUIS OF KILDARE. LORD TALBOT DE MALAHIDE. DR. CORRIGAN. President. VISCOUNT POWERSCOURT. Vice- Presidents, CALLWELL, R., M.B.LA. LARCOM, MAJOR-GENERAL SIR THOMAS, K.C.B. LENTAIGNE, JOHN, D.L. MURLAND, J. W., ESQ. O’'HAGAN, RIGHT HON. JUDGE. Secretaries. M‘DOWEL, PROFESSOR, M.D. | HAUGHTON, REV.S., M.D., F.B.S. Oreusurer. SANDERS, GILBEBT, M.R.1.A. Council. ANDREWS, W., M.R.I1.A. BANKS, PROFESSOR, M.D. BENSON, PROFESSOR, M.D. CROKER, C. P., M.D. FOOT, A. W., M.B. GOOD, JOHN, Esa. IRVINE, HANS, M.B. JACOB, ARCHIBALD H., M.D. JUKES, J. BEETE, Esa. M.A., F.R.S. LE FANU, W. R., C.E. LYONS, ROBERT D., M.B. MARTIN, RICHARD., Esa. M‘DONNELL, R., M.D. O’KELLY, M. J. Esa. TEMPLETON, R., M.D., Dep. Insp.-Gen. MONTGOMERY, R. J., Esq., Assistant Secretary. af i hpet pity APL IG Hees i Fak ae meee hore dhe Nip tie ov. oe ae Co Peel tease ua aE i. air y inet nee Bathe it, se x — a Paws and Regulations OF THE ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. Se Cuarrer L—THE CONSTITUTION. 1. The Society consists of Ordinary Members and Honorary Members. 2. The Officers shall be chosen from amongst the Ordinary Members, and shall be A President, Five Vice-Presidents, Two Secretaries, and A Treasurer, who, together with fifteen other Ordinary Members of the Society, shall constitute the Council. 3. The Officers and Council, for each year, shall be elected at the Annual General Meeting, by the Members of the Society. 4. But in case any Officer, or other Member of the Council shall die or resign, the Council may appoint a Member to supply his place, until the next Annual Meeting. Cuapter I.—THE MEMBERS. 1. Every person wishing to become a member of the Society must be proposed in writing to the Council, by one Member of Council, and seconded by another; and upon election and payment of his admission fee, such person shall be a Member of the Society. 2. But he shall not exercise the privileges of a Member until his first year’s subscription is paid in advance. 6 3. The Admission Fee shall be One Pound, the Annual Sub- scription One Pound, and the composition for life, in lieu thereof, Ten Pounds. 4, The annual subscription shall be due on the first of January, in each year, and shall be payable in advance. 5. If the Subscription of any Member is not paid within one year after it is due, he shall cease to be a Member until he shall have paid up his arrears. 6. No person becoming a Member after the first day of Octo- ’ ber in any year shall be liable for the Subscription of that year. 7. No person shall exercise the privileges of a Member until he shall have paid his subscription for the current year. 8. Ladies may be admitted as Members upon the same terms, and with the same privileges, as Gentlemen. 9, Each Member of the Society shall have privilege of free admission to the Gardens for himself and two companions, and with any number of his children under twelve years of age. Wives of Members have similar privileges in absence of their husbands. And Governesses or other female residents in a Member’s house are admitted with his children on having a card properly filled up. Such cards can be supplied by the Secretaries of the Society, on application. CuarpTer II].— HONORARY MEMBERS. 1. Distinguished persons may be elected Honorary Members without annual or other payment, by a vote of the Society, at any of its meetings, upon the previous recommendation of the Council. 2. Honorary Members shall have the same privileges as other Members, except that of voting at the Meetings. 3. The number of Honorary Members limited to twenty. CuHapter LYV.—THE OFFICERS. The President. 1. The President shall preside at all meetings of the Society and Council, when present, and shall generally superintend the affairs of the Society. 7 a 2. The same person shall not be President for more than five successive years. 3. Ex-Presidents shall continue to be Honorary Members of Council. Vice-Presidents. 1. Of the five Vice-Presidents, two at least shall go out at each election, but this shall not prevent their continuing Mem- bers of the Council in another capacity. 2. The Vice-Presidents shall supply the place of the President in his absence. The Secretaries. It shall be the duty of the Secretaries to see to the execution of the rules, orders, and directions of the Society and Council. The Treasurer. No money shall be paid by the Treasurer, except upon the written order of the Council, signed by at least three of its Members. Cuarter V.—THE COUNCIL. 1. Three Members shall form a Quorum. 2. The Council shall meet at such times as they shall them- selves determine. 3. It shall be the duty of the Council to conduct the business of the Society, subject to the laws and regulations of the Society at large. 4. All questions shall be decided by the majority of voices, and where the nunbers are equal the Chairman shall have a casting voice; but he shall not vote except in such case. 5. The Council may summon a meeting of the Society for scientific purposes whenever they think fit, stating the object of such Meeting; and at such Meeting no business but that stated in the notice shall be dicussed. 6. At least three of the Council shall go out at each election. 7. No Member of the Society having any contract with the 8 Society or Council for which payment is to be made shall be ~ eligible to a seat in the Council in any capacity; and if the name of any Member of the Society having a contract with the Society, or receiving any fee or emolument from the Society, shall be found in the ballot, that name shall be set aside by the Chairman, notwithstanding any number of votes that may be appended to it; and if any Member or Officer of the Council enter into any contract with the Society, or receive from it any fee, payment, or emolument, his seat shall become, ipso facto, vacant in the Council, and the Council shall immediately sum- mon a Meeting of the Society, to elect a Member to the vacant place. Cuaprer VI—THE ANNUAL MEETING. The Annual Meeting shall be held on the second Tuesday of May in each year, for the purpose of electing the Council and Officers for the ensuing year, and of hearing the Report of the Council read, aud auditing the accounts. Election of Officers. 1. The Council for the time being shall annually cause to be prepared a list of persons whom they recommend to be Officers and Council for the ensuing year. 2. The list shall distinguish the three or more Members pro- posed to be removed, and the three or more proposed to be elected in their room, and it shall be transmitted to each Mem- ber residing in Dublin, by post, along with a notice of the time and place of the General Meeting, to be sent at least seven days before the day of Meeting. 3. The chair shall be taken at four o’clock, when the ballot shall commence, and continue open for one hour, at the expira- tion of which time the Chairman shall proclaim that the time had arrived when the ballot should close, and order the porter not to admit any other Members into the room, and then the Chairman shall call on the Members in the room, who have not balloted, to come forward and ballot, and the scrutiny shall forthwith take place; and those persons to whose names the 9 greater number of marks shall have been affixed shall be de- clared duly elected, in the order and places in which they stand, provided at least three new Members be elected, but if not, then those of the proposed Members who have the least num- ber of marks shall be rejected, until at least three former Members are excluded, and their places shall be filled by those who have the next greatest number of marks. 4. If two or more names have the same number of marks, the order of preference shall be decided by lot. General Business. 1. No motion respecting a change in the laws or constitu- tion of the Society shall be discussed or voted upon, at the Annual or other Meeting, except as hereafter provided, unless notice thereof be given in writing, to the Council, at least one month before such Meeting; the Council to give seven days’ notice to the Members, as before ordered. 2. But the Council may propose, and bring to the vote, any Measure or question, at any of the Meetings of the Society, provided it shall have been under their consideration for at least one month, and that notice thereof be given to the Mem- bers in the circular notices of such Meeting, at least seven days previous to the day of Meeting. Cuaptern VII—THE GARDENS. 1. Any person enrolling his name in a book kept at the gate of the Gardens, and paying One Pound a year, shall be a Sub- scriber, and shall have the same privileges of ingress to the Gardens as a Member of the Society. 2. The Council shall have the power of suspending ail rights of free entrance to the Gardens, upon the day of a public fete, or similar occasion, when such shall be given for the beuefit of the Society. 10 MEMORANDA. The Gardens are open to the public each week day, from nine o'clock in the morning, and on Sundays from two o’clock in the afternoon, until sunset. — Price of Admission to Non-subscribers, on week-days, Six- pence ; and on Sundays, after two o’clock, One Penny. Annual Promenade, admission Two Shillings and Sixpence; two tickets given to each Member. eae a ee ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND, The Thirty-third Annual Meeting of the Society was held in the Board-room of the Royal Dublin Society, on the 8th May, 1865, Viscount Powerscourt in the Chair. The Rev. Dr. Haveuron, one of the Honorary Secretaries, read the following Heport of Council. Your Council beg leave to lay the following Report for the year ending 1st May, 1865, before the Mem- bers of the Society. The visiters to the Gardens during the past year amounted to 136,786 persons, showing a considerable increase in numbers, as compared with the visiters of the preceding year. * These visiters, and their money value to your Society may be classified as follows :— 1. Free Visiters, viz:— Members, onic “int Age 4,401 Schools, &e. ss oe Res 1,735 2. Admissions :— at Sixpence 7. 2064 18.6 siete 22.597 at One Penny ... 450 4 6 .. 108,054 Total, £1,015 3 0 156,787 If the history of the Society be divided into three periods, viz., from 1832 to 1840, from 1841 to 1854, 12 and from 1855 to 1864, it will be found that th. following average yearly sums were obtained from admissions to the Gardens, and from Members’ Sub- scriptions. Admissions. Subscriptions. 1. First period (nine years) £959 £573 2. Second period (fourteen years) 648 336 3. Third period (ten years) 827 245 The first of these periods corresponds with the time when the uniform admission fee to the Gardens was sixpence ; and the third period is that, during which the Society has enjoyed the National Grant of £500 per annum. The financial condition of the Society has engaged the anxious attention of your Council during the past year, and shortly before Christmas, 1864, it was felt to be impossible, with honour, to postpone any longer the payment of certain bills due, amounting to £304 19s. 9d. Your Council felt reluctant to make a renewed appeal to the liberality of the general public, which had contributed already so promptly to the special appeal of the Fence Fund Committee, and they accordingly adopted, in preference, the following _ Resolution at a Special Meeting convened to consider the financial position of the Society, on the 24th of December, 1864 :— “That each Member of Council advance £12 to enable the Council to pay off the above debt of £304 19s. 9d.; such con- tribution to be a loan to the Society, to be paid off as soon as possible.” This Resolution was responded to by 21 Members of Council, who have thus become Creditors to the —— | ee oe 13 Society, to the extent of £252. In addition to this loan, the Council received Donations to the amount of £52 5s., as set forth in the following list, which raised the Special Fund to £304 5s., with which the liabilities referred to above, were discharged. LIST OF DONATIONS—1865. £ a d. Viscount Powerscourt Pa ae § ai Mr. Andrews I 0 0 Mr. Williams iO) pO General Hall 2 Oe 0 Mr. Graham ive Ok G Dr. Stewart 2° 03- 0 Mrs. Williamson ... Lok Mrs. Magee Loa hiag Miss Magee Lan ts oO Mrs. Clancy Linke O Mrs. Kenny : ieee A Mr. Malcolmson (Bextlacn) Le OFRO Mr. R. Hutton “ae 2a ONO Major-General Larcom ... 42 Der 0 £525 0 Shortly afterwards the following circular was issued to the Members of the Society, in order to induce them to exert themselves to procure additional Mem- bers, and has already produced the gratifying effect of adding eighty-one new Members, and five Garden Subscribers to the lists of the Society :— The President and Council desire to draw your attention to the following :— The Council have incurred a large debt, £700, in their efforts to maintain the Gardens, In the year 1839, the Council were obliged to sell all the Carnivora, in consequence of their inability to maintain them. 14 The cost of maintenance of the Carnivora may be appreciated from the following Table :— Annual Cost of maintenance of a Lion, £66 3 Tiger, £66 as Leopard, £12 “ Jaguar, £12 3 Hyena £12 29 Polar Bear, £26 Black Bear, £16 Seal, £50 Loud complaints were then made, and assurances were given, that if the larger Carnivora, viz., Lions, Tigers, Leopards, &c., were replaced, public support would be cheerfully and freely given. The Council replaced the Carnivora at very great cost. They have obtained in addition, as a gift, from Colonel MonrcomeEry, two magnificent Royal Bengal Tigers, the freight and feeding of which, from Calcutta home, amounted to £160; and with the kind aid of Sir C. Trevetyan, K.C.B., a fine young Rhinoceros, for £165, purchase and freight included. The cost of a pair of Royal Bengal Tigers in ordinary course is about £500, and of a Rhinoceros not less than £400. The President and Council regret to be obliged to state that they have not been supported in their efforts by the Public, as : they had a right to expect, and there now hangs over the Society a debt of £700, resulting from the purchase of animals, the building of houses, and the cost of maintenance. The amount of Subscriptions received during the past year amounts only to £217. Under these circumstances the President and Council request your early payment of subscription, now due, for 1865, and they, moreover, earnestly ask you to use your exertions and influence to increase the number of Members. They ask you to obtain at least two. If each member will kindly do this, the sum of £400 may be added to the funds, which will enable the Council to maintain the Gardens in their present efficient state. Otherwise the Council, disappointed in the assurances of support 15 on which they had relied, must again do as they were before obliged to do, sell their whole stock of Carnivora, which are very expensive to purchase and to maintain. The Council, in order to pay off immediately the most pressing portion of the present debt, have incurred a personal responsi- bility to the amount of £300, but it cannot be expected that the Council will continue to remain under this responsibility. It is to be observed that the regulations of these Gardens are more liberal than those of any other gardens in Europe. At the Zoological Gardens, Regent’s Park, London, the price of admission is one shilling, none but members and persons on members’ orders being admitted on Sundays, and the lowest annual subscription is £3. At the Jardin d’Acclimatation in Paris, the lowest rate of ad- mission is one franc. In Antwerp, residents of the city are not admitted at all on payment at the entrance, on the principle that all residents should be subscribers. The lowest rate of admis- sion to strangers is one franc, the Gardens being opened on two or three fete days only in the year, to the working classes gra- tuitously. The following are the liberal regulations of the Gardens for which your support is now requested :— “The Gardens are open to the public each week day, from nine o’clock in the morning, and on Sundays from two o’clock in the afternoon until sunset. “ Admission to Non-subscribers, on week days, sixpence ; on Sundays after two o’clock, one penny. “Members and Garden Subscribers have free admission for themselves and two companions, and for their children under twelve years of age. Wives of Members and Gar- den Subscribers have same privileges in absence of their husbands; and governesses or other female residents in a Member’s or Subscriber’s house, are admitted with his children, on a card supplied by the Assistant Secretary on application.” Trusting to your kind and prompt compliance with the present 16 request of the President and Council, we have the honour to remain, BENJAMIN M‘DOWEL, SAMUEL HAUGHTON, 31st December, 1864. P.S.—Please to forward to “The Honorary Secretaries, Royal Zoological Society, Phenix Park,” the names and addresses of such of your friends as may desire to become Members. It appears from Appendix A, that the total gain to the Society, during the year, of Members and Garden Subscribers, has been— Members Eas aap es Por ee 9 Garden Subscribers ae cate ae a2 6 t Hon. Secs. i | Total ave ae aoep eles Your Council have received the following report from the Fence Fund Committee, from which it ap- pears that £437 6s. were received in subscriptions, and that the entire fence has been completed and paid for, with the exception of about £20. COPY OF MR. MURLAND’S LETTER. 25, Fitzwilliam-square, “ Dear Sir, * 8th April, 1865. ‘“*T beg to report to the Council of the Zoological Society, that the amount received by Dr. Lyons and myself, as Trea- surers of the ‘ Fence Fund,’ was as follows :— Subscriptions, | £4957 6.0 Interest from Northern Bank ... 6.3) 18 £443 17 11 “Of this amount we have paid— Messrs. Kennan.and Sons, «s LASS bE For Printing, aoe 0 8 0 £433 14 7 We have in hands, LOSS — £443 17 11 —— 17 “‘ which we propose to hand over to the Zoological Society, and then there are two subscriptions amounting to £3 still unpaid. “We have further to report that Messrs. Kennan have been paid in full for the Fence, but that €34 remain due to them for the Turnstyle. “Yours faithfully, * Signed, JAMES W. MURLAND. “R. J. Montcomery, Esq., Sec., ** Zoological Gardens.” The liabilities of the Society, exclusive of £252, due to 21 members of Council, are now reduced to £102 17s., which it is hoped that a further acces- sion of new Members will enable the Council to dis. charge shortly. The attention of the Council has been also directed to the subject of a wise economy in the purchase of provisions and other details of the management of the Gardens. This has resulted in a considerable reduc- tion of the weekly expenditure on food and wages, without any diminution in the substantial comforts of the animals under their care. Appendix 6 contains the names of Animals pur- chased, presented, and born in the Gardens, during the past year. It is right that the thanks of the Society should be formally conveyed to the London Zoological Society, the Acclimatisation Society, Sir John Young, Viscount Bangor, Dr. Parvin, Mr. Eustace Smith, Mr. S. R. Graves, and the other gentlemen to whose liberality we are so largely indebted. Appendix C contains the list of the animals B i8 lost by death or sold during the year, on which a few remarks may be made. It may be observed in general, that the great mor- tality among the Quadrumans is not occasioned by tuberculous disease, but by defective conditions of food and ventilation, which are not capable of remedy without a larger expenditure of money than the finan- cial condition of the Society at present warrants. In spring and summer all these animals should be placed out of doors, and in winter accommodated with com- fortable quarters in well-ventilated houses. Neither of these objects can be attained without a considerable outlay of money. The lamentable deaths of the Cob and Pen Swans and their brood of Cygnets, were occasioned by dogs that formerly had free access to the Society’s lake from its open side; and one of the most important advantages gained from the enclosure of this pond is the security with which the water-fow! may in future disport themselves and rear their progeny in peace. The King Crabs died of ulcerations of the gills, which appeared to be caused by some unknown defi- ciency in the due supply of aerated water to those organs, owing to causes difficult of removal in the case of such rare crustaceans living in an artificial estate. The handsome pigtailed Macaque died of tubercu- lous disease. The Otter, Monk Vulture, and famous Goat of Lambay, died of sheer old age, having amused the visiters to the Gardens for many years. ‘The unexpected death of the young Rhinoceros, — =<. 19 after a residence of only eight months in the Gardens, has inflicted a heavy blow on the Society. He appears to have been in delicate health on his arrival, having suffered from fits of convulsions, the cause of which may have been the tapeworms, found after death. He died on the 6th April, after an illness of only twelve hours’ duration, every effort of veterinary skill having proved insuflicient to save his life. The foregoing Report was adopted— Mr. J. B. Jokes, in the absence of the Treasurer, read and moved the adoption of the Treasurer’s Account sheet for the year, which was adopted by the Meeting. Dr. Corrican then proposed, and Rev. Professor HauGnton seconded, the following changes in the Bye-Laws, which were adopted by the Meeting :-— “ That the words ‘of Council’ be inserted after ‘Member,’ in chap. IL., sect. I., line 2. “That all the words following the words ‘ Ten Pounds,’ in chap. II., sect. 3, be omitted.” The Ballot having been closed, the Council List proposed by the retiring Council was declared duly elected. Rey. Professor Haucuton, and Mr. J. B. Juxes, having moved and seconded a resolution that Dr. Corrican do take the chair; the thanks of the meeting were voted to Viscount Powerscourt, President of the Society. His Lordship having responded, the Meeting was adjourned. ‘Wainsvany, ‘SSUAANVS LYAATLO 0 & 9SLCr 0 G 9CLCF 0 61 8% A a ty "pros “op ‘speurray 0 & CIF seo, UOIssKUpy pur suondrosqng s1equeyy 0 0 O00¢ iy “a ue "* qUBLO JUAUIUeAOD LOG SULOTSSTUL BO, Z OL 9% ae a Pre “+ spuny ur oounpeg L8L 981. ISSTUpY [8}0.L, CELT aod} SUMOTINTSUT OC FT OGUto rans 008 Re ‘sommyuoqo(y HO soto} UT Nh aTqud pus spooyag @ 2 GIL * so ‘suoleyuLlg ‘ssurprmg 0 & GIOTF A y LT L909 = “* So5B\\ PUB SOTIE[RE 9 *% OSh ** FG0'SOT ~° PT 3 = trad oe ** sostodxy [eyMeprlouy 9 SI F99F °° LOG"ee ON) FE ST 600T . >" 3 ** SUOTSTAOL —_— On ‘ST 7G) se 6 9L LPL a +e eouwsoATtO() _ 77 “pQ ‘SB YB SLOYISTA, jo 3soQ pur ‘posvyqoand syeuroy TORR. <2 POAT SLAG UO TAT §L 6 OOF ‘awok ysvy 4joro0g ysurese oouvleg ‘suaprey 0} UOIsstWpy “HOUVHDSIG “HOUVAD "GOST ‘ACT IST Surpuo avex oy} 10z ‘puvyory Jo Ayoto0g [eorsoloo7z Tehoy oy} JO syuNODY jo JuETIE,LIS 1 5 10 15 Hist of Hlembers OF THE ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. HONORARY MEMBERS. Agassiz, Professor, Cambridge, Massachusets. Bell, Professor, F.R.S., Linnean Society, London. Carus, M. Victor, Museum, Leipsic. Gould, John, F.R.S., 26, Charlotte-street, Bedford-square, London. Grant, Professor, F.R.S., University College, London. Graves, S. R., Esq., Liverpool. Gray, J. E., D.C.L., British Museum. Jenyns, the Rey. L., F.R.S., Straffham. Jones, Professor Rymer, F.R.S., London. Lea, Isaac, LL.D., Philadelphia. * Leach, Lieutenant-Colonel, R.E., Highgate, London. Montgomery, Lieutenant-Colonel, G.S., H. M. Indian Army. Ogilby, William, Dunamanagh, Co. Tyrone. Owen, Professor, F.R.S., British Museum, London. Rupell, M. M., Frankfort. Selby, J. Prideaux, Twisell House, Northumberland. Sclator, P. Lutley, Ph. D. F.R.S., Secretary, London Zoolo- gical Society. Trevelyan, Sir Charles, K.C.B., Indian Service. Young, Sir John, Bart., K.C.B. 22 LIFE MEMBERS.* 1 Adams, Captain John, R.N., Kingstown Allen, Richard Purdy, 4, Somerville-terraze, N.Circular road Annaly, Right Hon, Lord, Woodlands, Lucan Archer, W., Secretary, Dublin Natural History Society, 8, Upper Pembroke-street Armstrong, Andrew, Claddagh, Bray, and 164, D’Olier-st. Arthur, Lieutenant-Colonel, 3rd Dragoon Guards Atkinson, Richard, Highfield House, Rathgar Bagot, Charles, 28, William-street Ball, Robert, 3, Granby-row 10 Bangor, the Right Hon. the Lord, Castle Ward, Downpatrick Banks, J. T., M.D., 10, Merrion-square, E. Barker, William Oliver, M.D., 6, Gardiner’s-row Barker, Richard Oliver, 6, Gardiner’s-row Barker, John, M.D., Waterloo-road 15 Bewley, Samuel, Jun., 6, Dame-street Bloomfield, Benjamin, 33, Kildare-street Bookey, Mrs. William, Rathdrum Bomford, George, Oakley Park, Kells Brady, Right Hon. Maziere, Roundtown 20 Brady, Maziere J., 2, Wilton-place Brereton, W., Q.C., 65, Fitzwilliam-square Bridgeford, W. B., 148, Sackville-street Brooke, W., M.C., Taney Hill, Dundrum Browne, R. Clayton, Viewmount, Carlow 25 Burke, Sir Bernard (Ulster), Dublin Castle Burton, Decimus, F.R.S., 37, Gloucester Gardens, Bays- water, London Butler, Lord John, Drumcondra Castle Callwell, Robert, 25, Herbert-place ot * From several causes this list is imperfect. It is hoped that Members will excuse any errors; on their being notified to the Assistant-Secretary they shall be corrected. —— ee 30 oo 1 0 40 45 50 60 23 Carte, William, M.D., Royal Hospital, Kilmainham Clarendon, the Right Hon. the Earl of, Grosvenor Crescent, Belgrave-square, London Connolly, John, Kilmore, Artane Corlett, Henry, 115, Summer-hill Corrigan, Dominick J., M.D., 4, Merrion-square, W. Corrigan, William J., 4, Merrion-square, W. Courtney, Henry, 24, Fitzwilliam-place Croker, C. P., M.D., 7, Merrion-square, W. Cusack, Ralph §., J.P., Bohomer, St. Doulough’s Dixon, George, Erne-street Dixon, Rev. Dr., T.C.D. Dowse, R., 38, Mountjoy-square, S. Dunraven, the Right Hon. the Earl of, Adare Manor Esmonde, the Right Hon. Sir Thomas, Ballynastra, Gorey Evatt, Robert B., D.L., 6, Kenilworth-square, Rathmines Farnham, Right Hon. Lord, Farnham, County Cavan Fetherston, Dowager Lady, Ardagh House, Edgeworthstown Findlater, Alexander, Slopes, Kingstown Gresham, Thomas M., Raheny Park Halliday, Alexander H., J.P., 23, Harcourt-street Hamilton, Maxwell, 16, Merrion-square, N. Harrison, Mrs. Mary, Inchicore Lodge Haughton, Rev. Samuel, M.D., F.R.S., Trinity College Hayes, Mr. Justice, 25, Mountjoy-square Headford, the Most Hon. the Marquess of, Headford House, Kells Hogg, William (T. Bewley & Co.), Cope street Hone, Nathaniel, St. Doulough’s Park Hone, Thomas, 5, Foster-place Howth, the Right Hon. the Earl of, Howth Castle Hutton, Edward, M.D., 5, Merrion-square, S. Hutton, Thomas, D.L., J.P., Elm Park Ingram, Hull, 7, Parkgate-street Ireland, Richard §., M.D., 121, Stephen’s-green Jacob, Arthur, M.D., 23, Ely-place Jacob, A. H., M.D., 23, Ely-place Jameson, John, 55, Prussia-street 70 75 80 90 © or 24 Jones, John, 6, Dawson-street Jukes, Joseph Beete, M.A., F.R.S., 72, Upper Leeson-street Kennedy, Evory, M.D., Belgard, Clondalkin Kenny, M., 3, Clifton-terrace, Monkstown Kildare, the Most Hon. the Marquess of, Carton, Maynooth King, Charles Croker, M.D., Queen’s College, Galway Lacy, Miss Frances, Inchicore Lodge Lalor, J., 2, Longford-terrace Larcom, Major-General Sir Thomas, K.C.B., Phoenix Park Leinster, His Grace the Duke of, Carton, Maynooth. Luby, the Rev. Thomas, F.T.C.D., 438, Lower Leeson-street Lurgan, the Right Hon. Lord, Brownlow House, Lurgan Lyle, Acheson, The Oaks, Londonderry Lyons, Robert D., M.D., 8, Merrion-square, W. Malone, Mrs. O’Connor, Borrenstown, Mullingar Mayo, the Right Hon. the Earl of, Palmerston House, Naas M‘Donnell, J., 28, Herbert-place M‘Donnell, Robert, M.D., 11, Lower Pembroke-street M‘Dowel, Benjamin George, M.D., 29, Gardiner’s-place Milltown, the Right Hon. the Earl of, Rusborough, Blessing- ton Moore, Robert H., F.R.C.S.L, 28, Upper Merrion-street Monteagle, the Right Hon. the Lord, Mount Trenchard, Foynes Napier, Right Hon. Joseph, Merrion-square O’Ferrall, James, 3, Gresham terrace, Kingstown O’Ferrall, the Right Hon, Richard More, Ballyna House, Enfield Palmerston, the Right Hon, the Lord Viscount Parker, Alexander, 46, Rathmines-terrace Peebles, William Edward, 9, North Frederick-street Pigot, Right Hon. D. R., Lord Chief Baron, 52, Stephen’s- green, E. Place, George Godfrey, J.P., Inchicore Lodge Pollard, W. D. Porter, Joshua, 72, Grafton-street Richards, Right Hon. J., Sandfield Lodge, Ennistimon, Clare Roden, the Right Hon. the Earl of, Dundalk House, Dundalk OO EE | 100 110 » 115 120 25 Rowley, Captain Thomas Taylor, 93, Lower Mount-street Ruthven, E. 8., 107, Capel-street Shirley, Evelyn J., D.L., Carrickmacross, Monaghan Simpson, Sir George, Hudson’s Bay House, London Sligo, the Most Hon. the Marquess of, Westport House, Westport Smith, Aquilla, M.D., 121, Lower Baggot-street Smith, Robert William, M.D., 63, Eccles-street Smith, William, 15, Merrion-square, S. Smith, Robert, 5, Stephen’s-green Smith, Charles F., 7, Stephen’s-green, N. Spottiswode, A., Lieut.-Col., 1st Dragoon Guards Staunton, C. F., M.D., Woolwich Stewart, A. J. R., D.L., J.P., Ards House, County Donegal Sweetman, Walter, 4, Mountjoy-square, N. Talbot de Malahide, Right Hon. Lord, Castle, Malahide Tighe, the Right Hon. W. F., Woodstock, Innistiogue Todd, the Rev. J. H., D.D., F.T.C.D. Toole, Charles, 41, Westmoreland-street Vandeleur, Colonel Crofton, Kilrush House, Kilrush Warren, Robert, 40, Rutland-square, W. Warren, Robert J., 40, Rutland-square, W. Waterford, Most Noble and Rev. John, Marquis of, Cur- raghmore Whitty, J. Irwin, LL.D., 94, Lower Bageot-street Williams, J. E., R.A. Williams, Richard, 38, Dame-street Woods, George, J.P., Milverton, Balbriggan 3 Woods, Hans Hamilton, J.P., Balbriggan Wright, Edward, LL.D., Floraville, Donnybrook ' Wright, Joseph, Edenvale, Conyngham-road Wybrants, Robert, 47, Rutland-square, W. Young, the Right Hon. Sir John, Bart., Castle, Bailieborough 1 10 15 20 25 30 ANNUAL MEMBERS. Adams, Robert, M.D., 22, Stephen’s-green, N. Agar, the Hon. and Ven. Archdeacon, 47, Stephen’s- green, I, Allman, G. J., M.D., 21, Manor-place, Edinburgh Andrews, William, The Hill, Monkstown Anderson, William, 47, Dawson-street Andrews, Arthur, 4, Tobernea-terrace, Monkstown Andrews, Henry, 4, New Brighton, Monkstown Bagot, John, 37, William-street Bagot, Andrew, 27, William-street Ball, John T., Q.C., LL.D., Merrion-square, S. Barff, , 10, Upper Gardiner street Barker, William, M.D., 21, Hatch-street Barrington, John, (Lord Mayor), 202, Great Britain-street Barrington, William Leadbetter, 202, Great Britain-street Barrington, Croker, 6, Fitzwilliam-square, N. Barrington, Edward, 202, Great Britain-street Barry, Dr. J. M., 90, Lower Leeson-street Barry, Robert D., 34, Mountjoy-square, N. Barton, Henry M., 5, Foster-place Barton, John K., M.D., 40, Lower Baggot-street Battersby, F., M.D., 15, Warrington-place Beardwood, Patrick, 10, Westland-row Beatty, Thomas E., M.D., 48, Merrion-square, N. Bennett, Dr., 2, Upper Fitzwilliam-street Benson, Charles, M.D., 11, Fitzwilliam-square Berney, Henry, 15, Dame-street Berwick, the Hon. Judge, 5, Upper Merrion-street Bianconi, Charles, Longfield, Cashel Blake, J.P.. Q.C., 64, Fitzwilliam-square, N. Blood, John L., 11, Mountjoy-square, N. Borough, Sir Edward, Bart. Boyd, Alexander, 29, Rutland-square 35 40 45 50 55 60 70 PH Boyd, C., Monkstown, County Dublin Boyle, Richard W., 35, College-green Brady, Thomas F., 6, Percy-place Brady, Francis William, Q.C., 22, Lower Leeson-street Brady, James, M.D., 38, Harcourt-street Brennan, Henry, 8, Gardiner’s-place Brinkley, Captain, Knockmaroon House, Castleknock Brown, Hugh, Oatlands, Rathgar Brown, Gen. Right Hon. Sir George, C.B., Royal Hospital Browne, Col. G., C.B., Kingstown Browne, George, Depot, Park Burke, W.M., M.D., 31, Molesworth-street Burke, Edward F., 58, Middle Abbey-street Burns, Gilbert, 47, Mary-street, and Knockmaroon Busby, John, Black Pitts Bush, Arthur, 7, Harcourt-terrace Callwell, Nathaniel, 41, Fitzwilliam-place, S. Cameron, C., 3, Waterloo terrace Cameron, John, 13, Fleet-street Carolin, Robinson, 14, Lower Abbey-street Carroll, John Walter, 10, Leinster-street Carroll, Alexander Coote, Sackville-street Club Carte, Alexander, M.D., Royal Dublin Society Caulfield, Edward Houston, City Marshalsea Chamberlain, Matthew H., Arran-quay Chatterton, Hedges Eyre, Fitzwilliam-place Clarke, Major-General, 69, Mountjoy-square Close, Henry Samuel, Bank, 5, Henry street Codd, Francis, 7, Fleet-street Colles, Graves C., 21, Stephen’s-green, N. Colles, William, M.D., 21, Stephen’s-green, N. Collins, Dr., 28, Harcourt- street Corballis, J. R., LL.D., 19, Lower Baggot-street Corballis, James H., Ratoath Manor, County Dublin Corbett, Daniel, 12, Clare-street Corbett, Robert, 5, College-green Corbett, William, Dublin Castle Coulter, William, Saunders’ News-Letter Office 28 Crookshank, Robert, 4, Blessington-street Crozier, Francis, Seafield, Donnybrook Crosthwait, Thomas, J.P., 4, Leinster Chambers, Dame-st. Cruise, F.R., Esq., M.D., 37, Westland-row. 75 D’Arcy, Mathew, 1, Fitzwilliam-square, E. Davies, Francis R., Montpelier-parade, Monkstown Dease, O’Reilly, Ravenswell, Bray Denham, John, Esq., M.D., 3, Cavendish-row Dickson, Rev. Dr., Trinity College 80 Dixon, George, Erne-street Disney, Robert A., 1, Beresford-place Dombrain, J. R., The Hill, Monkstown Domvile, W. C., D.L., J.P., Thornhill, Bray Du Bedat, W. G., 11, College-green 85 Duffy, E. M., 15, North Frederick-street Dunne, John, Esker House, Rathmines Duncan, James, M.D., Finglas Duncan, Nugent B., M.D., Finglas DeRicci, Dr., Upper Merrion-street 90 Enniskillen, Right Hon. the Earl of, Florence Court Errington, Michael, 10, Rutland-square, E. Esmonde, Charles Esmonde, Major, Deputy Inspector-General of Constabu- lary, Diswellstown House, Castleknock Ferrier, Alexander J., 59, William-street 95 Findlater, Adam S., 30, Sackville-street, Upper Findlater, William, 35, Upper Ormond-quay Fitzgerald, the Right Hon. J. D., 7, Merrion-square, E. Fleming, Christopher, M.D., 6, Merrion-square, N. Fleming, M., Clifton-terrace 100 Flemyng, B. F., 25, Bushfield avenue, Donnybrook Foot, Arthur Wynne, M.B., 21, Lower Pembroke-street Foot, Charles H., 14, Upper Fitzwilliam-street Forrest, Dr., 208, Great Brunswick-street Fox, Anthony, Runnymede, Dundrum 105 Fry, John, 31, Westmoreland-street Fyffe, John, 7, Mountjoy-square Galbraith, Rev. Professor, Trinity College 110 115 120 125 130 135 140 29. Geale, William, 27, Lower Leeson-street Good, John, 17, Creighton-street Gordon, Samuel, M.D., 11, Hume-street Gorman, William, 147, Henry-street Graves, the Very Rev. Charles, D.D., the Deanery, Castle Grey, Robert, 3, College-green Green, Joseph Reay, Professor, Queen’s College, Cork Greene, Thomas, 49, St. Stephen’s-green Greene, Henry, 19, Upper Fitzwilliam-street Griffith, Sir Richard, Bart., 2, Fitzwilliam-place Guinness, Benjamin Lee, James’s-gate Guinness, B. J., M.D., 40, Stephen’s-green Guinness, Frederick Grattan, 24, Lower Fitzwilliam-street Halliday, Charles, J.P., 13, Arran-street, W Hall, General, C.B., Merville, Donnybrook Hamilton, Sir William Rowan, LL.D., Observatory, Dunsink Hamilton, Charles R., Hamswood House, Dunboyne, and 40, Lower Dominick-street Hamilton, Charles William, Hamswood House, Dunboyne Hamilton, John, 14, Merrion-square, N. Hatchell, G. W., Esq., M.D., 13, Hume-street Hare, John, Esq., 25, Fitzwilliam-street, Upper Harrison, Mrs., 1, Hume-street Harvey, W. H., M.D., Professor of Botany, Trinity College Harvie, William, 2, Pembroke-road Haughton, James, 35, Eccles-street Haughton, William, 27, City-quay Hayden, Francis, 4, Pembroke-quay Head, Dr. Henry, 7, Fitzwilliam-square, E. Henn, Thomas Rice, Q.C., Upper Mount-street Heron, Daniel C., 0:0.,-% Upper Fitzwilliam-street Hildidge, James, M.D., 7, Merrion-street, Upper Hillier, Lieut.-Colonel, Constabulary Depot, Phenix Park Hodson, R. A., Hollybrook, Bray Holmes, George, 10, Sir John Rogerson’s-quay Hone, Joseph, Jun., 35, Leeson-street Hoyte, George, 17, Lower Sackville-street Hughes, James S., M.D., 24, Westland-row 50 145 Hughes, John, M.D., 18, Merrion-square, E. Hudson, Edward, 28, Gardiner’s-place Hutchinson, Joseph H., 6, Richmond-place Hutton, Captain, 8, Waterloo-road Hutton, Mrs., Elm Park 150 Hutton, Robert, Putney Park, Surrey Hutton, T. Maxwell, 118, Summer-hill Ilberry, J. E., Hibernian Lodge, Inchicore Irvine, Hans, M.B., 1, Rutland-square, E. Jameson, William, Montrose, Donnybrook 155 Jameson, James, Airfield, Donnybrook Jeffers, Patrick D., 30, Fitzwilliam-square, S. Jellett, Hewitt, Q.C., Upper Pembroke-street Jellett, the Rev. John, F.T.C.D. Johnson, Rev. B., Mountpelier-hill 160 Johnson, George, M.B., 8, Rutland-square Johnson, H. B., 6, Upper Temple- street Jury, William, 7, College-green Kehoe, Edward, Marine-terrace, Kingstown Kelly, Denis H., 51, Upper Mount-street 165 Kelly, Thomas L., 53, Mount-street, Upper Kelly, Charles, Q.C., 34, Fitzwilliam-square, S. Kennedy, George A., M.D., 6, Mountjoy-place, W. Kennedy, Henry, M.D., 17, North Frederick-street Kidd, Geo. H., M.D., 205, Great Brunswick-street 170 Kinahan, George, Roebuck-hill, Dundrum; Carlisle Buildings Kinahan, E. H., 11, Merrion-square Kyle, William. Cotter, LL.D., 8, Clare-street LaTouche, Theophilus Digges, 14, Castle-street Lanesborough, Right Hon. Earl of, 8, Gt. Stanhope-street, Park-lane, London 175 Lawson, the Right Hon. James Arthur, Q.C., 27, Upper Fitzwilliam-street Leech, Jonathan, M.D., 21, Ely-place LeFanu, William R., 59, Fitzwilliam-square Lentaigne, John, D.L., 1, Great Denmark-street Leslie, Rev. John, Trinity College 180 185 190 195 200 205 210 n — oO dl Lindsay, Captain G. H., Glasnevin House Littledale, William F., 9, Upper Ormond-quay Litton, Edward, 10, Wellington-road Lloyd, the Rev. Humphrey, D.D., Trinity College Longfield, the Hon. Judge, 47, Fitzwilliam-square, W. Lyle, James, 13, Pembroke-road Lyon, Richard, 57, Bolton-street M‘Allister, Dr., 11, Gardiner’s-place M‘Curdy, John, 1, Harcourt-place M‘Cullagh, Andrew, 34, Lower Abbey-street M‘Donnell, Luke, 4, Merrion-square M‘Donnell, J., M.D., 4, Gardiner’s-row M‘Donnell, Right Hon. Alexander, Tyrone House, Marl- borough-street M‘Donnell, Alexander, Inchicore M‘Dougall, William, Drumlish House, Carrickbrack, Howth M‘Kerlie, Colonel, Board of Works McMechan, W., 69, Blessington-street M‘Munn, J., M.D., 2, Rutland-square, E. Maffett, William Hamilton, 24, South Frederick-street Magan, Charles, Clontarf; Sackville-street Maguire, James T., M.D., Belgrove, Chapelizod Mahaffy, Rev. J. P., Trinity College Malcolmson, William, Portlaw Martin, Richard, 7, Merrion-square, 8. Martin, Richard, 12, Fitzwilliam-place Martin, Thomas, 13, Rutland-square, E. Martin, James, 26, Fitzwilliam-square, S. Martin, John, 109, Gardiner-street, Lower Martin, Charles, North Wall Mathews, Edward, La Mancha, Malahide Maunsell, Henry, M.D., 26, Parliament-street May, George, Q.C., 13, Fitzwilliam-square Merriman, Michael, 54, Eccles-street Mitchell, George, 20, Sackville-street, Lower Mollan, John, M.D., 60, Fitzwilliam-square, N. 5 Molloy, Robert, 50, Mountjoy-square Molloy, John, 3, Great Denmark-street 220 230 240 245 250 32 Montgomery, Capt., R.N., 45, Grosvenor-square, Rathmines Montgomery, Robert John, Zoological Gardens, and 57, Leinster-road Morgan, the Hon. Mrs. Deane, Arcandridge, Co. Wexford Morgan, Dr. J., 23, Stephen’s-green, N. Moses, Marcus, 4, Westmoreland-street Moylan, Denis, 79, Harcourt-street Murland, James W., 25, Fitzwilliam-square, S. Murray, J. Marshall, 25, College-green Nedley, Thomas, M.D., 61, Amien-street Neilson, James, 104, Middle Abbey-street Nolan, Edward, 1, Palmerston Villas, Upper Rathmines Nolan, Sebastian M., Newtown Park, Blackrock Nolan, H. P., Lower Baggot-street Nugent, Daniel, 9, Denmark-street Nugent, John, M.D., 14, Rutland-square O’Brien, Michael, 6, Eblana-terrace O’Ferrall, J. M., M.D., 15, Merrion-square, N. O’Grady, M. J., Ballast Office, Westmoreland-street 5 O'Hagan, the Right Hon. Judge, 34, Rutland-square O’Kelly, M. J., Rochestown House, Killiney O’Neill, Lewis Gordon, Sandford Park, Ranelagh O’Reilly, Dease, Ravenswell, Bray O’Rourke, M., 4, Breffni-terrace, Sandycove Oldham, Eldred, 12, Westmoreland-street Owen, Robert Henry, 15, Pembroke-street Owen, Jacob, 54, Mountjoy-square, W. Owen, J. H., 11, Eccles-street Peacock, G. L., Dalkey Peebles, William, 34, Eccles-street Peebles, R. W., 9, North Frederick-street Percival, Dr. E. F., 8, Wilton-terrace Perry, James, Deansgrange, Monkstown Pike, William Hill, 25, Pill-lane Pim, Henry, 61, Lower Baggot-street Pim, George, Brennanstown, Cabinteely Pim, Henry (Jameson, Pim & Co.), North Anne-street Pim, Jonathan, Parnell-place, 11, Grand Canal-street 255 260 265 270 275 280 285 290 35 Pim, Thomas, 22, William-street Pim, William Harvey, 22, William-street Poole, Rev. H. R., Trinity College Porter, George H., M.B., 21, Kildare-street Power, Alfred Power, Sir James, Bart., 20, Harcourt-street Powerscourt, Right Hon. the Lord, Enniskerry Quinlan, Dr., Cavendish-row Radcliff, John, 27, Merrion-square, S. Rathborne, Henry B., Dunsink, Castleknock Rathborne, John G., Dunsinea, Castieknock Reeves, R. 8., 22, Mount-street, Upper Reeves, Samuel S., 22, Upper Mount-street Rigby, John, 24, Suffolk-street Ringland, J., M.D., 14, Harcourt-street Robinson, Francis, M.D., Swift’s Hospital Rochfort, Henry, 34, City-quay ‘Ryan, Dr. John, 118, Francis-street Salmon, Rev. Dr., Trinity College Sanders, Gilbert, 2, Foster-place Scratton, Thomas, 87, Stephen’s-green, S. Scriven, W. B., M.D., 33, Stephen’s-green, N. Sheehan, Thomas, Mespil House, Leeson-street Sloane, John J., Ballast Office, Westmoreland-street Smith, George, 71, Lower Baggot-street Staples, Sir Thomas, Bart., 11, Merrion-square, E. Steele, Dr. W. E., Secretary, Royal Dublin Society, Kildare- street Stephens, Henry C., 72, Aungier-street Stephenson, John, M.D., 54, Meath-street Stewart, H. H., M.D., Lucan Sullivan, Edward, Q.C., Fitzwilliam-place Sullivan, Dr. W. K., 53, Upper Leeson-street Swanzy, John, 12, Hardwicke-street Sweetman, Patrick, 28, Francis-street Tabuteau, B. M., 124, Abbey-street, Upper Templeton, R., M.D., Hibernian School, Pheenix Park Thompson, Henry, 9, Eustace-street 34 Thom, Alexander, Middle Abbey-street Thornhill, Dr., 44, Lower Gardiner-street Thunder, John, 43, Rutland-square, W. Todd, R. Ross, Newstead, Roebuck 295 Todhunter, Joseph, 3, College-green Toomey, Edward, Phenix Iron Works, Parkgate-street Tufnell, J., M.D., 58, Mount-street, Lower Tweedy, Henry, M.D., 16, Rutland-square, E. Tyner, Dr., Steven’s Hospital 300 Vance, Thomas, 9, Bridge-street Vickars, Henry, 81, Lower Leeson-street Vincent, William, Mountain View, Dundrum Waldron, Laurence, M.P., 38, Rutland-square Walker, Joseph Cooper, 15, Eccles-street 805 Walsh, John Edward, Q.C., 14, Merrion-square, 8. Watkins, Joseph, 8, Ardee-street Waterhouse, Samuel, 25, Dame-street Watson, Joshua, Ballyroon, Rathfarnham Wardell, John, Thorncliffe, Monkstown 310 West, the Very Rev. Dean, Deanery House White, William, 57, Rathmines-road White, Captain George, Kilmore, Artane White, William, Rathmines Wigham, J. R., Albany House, Monkstown, & 36, Capel-st. 315 Wilcox, John, St. Lawrence, Templeogue Williamson, Henry, 8, Fitzwilliam-square, E. Williams, Captain R., Dublin Castle Williams, R. P., 38, Dame-street Willis, Captain, Dublin Castle 820 Wilson, Joseph H., Bachelor’s-walk Wilson, John, 5, Earlsfort-terrace Winter, Richard, 6, Upper Leeson-street Woodlock, Joseph, 42, Dame-street Wright, E. Perceval, M.B., 10, Clare-street 325 Wynn, the Right Hon. John, Hazlewood, Sligo Wynyard, Col. H. B, J., Royal Hibernian Military School, Phenix Park Yeates, Stephen, Grafton-street Young, J., 31, Fitzwilliam-place 35 GARDEN SUBSCRIBERS. 1 Allen, Richard, 28, Sackville-street, Lower Atkin, John Drew Bain, John, Trinity College Botanic Gardens Barton, Rev. R., 17, Upper Temple-street 5 Carolan, Lawrence, 15, Pembroke-street Ellis, Major, Parkgate-street Fannin, Mrs. 52, Leeson-street, Lower Freeman, David, 71, Queen-street Hornsby, Edward, Custom House 10 Johnston, Miss Elizabeth, 12, Montpelier-hill Lowry, James, 15, George’s-place O’Connor, Val. O’B., 3, Beresford-place O’Loghlen, Sir Colman, Bart., M.P., Q.C., 20, Merrion- square, S. Pepper, Miss, 82, Lower Leeson-street 15 Ridley, Major-General, C.B,, Royal Barracks Speedy, Major, Royal Hibernian Military School Symes, G. R., 7, Hume-street Salmon, Edward, 2, Wellington-road Steele, Henry, North Circular-road 20 Stokes, Frederick, Commercial Buildings Twigg, John, 21, Frederick-street, North NUMBER OF MEMBERS NOW ON THE BOOKS OF THE SOCIETY. NON-CONTRIBUTING MEMBERS. Honorary oe eee ae eee 19 Life seh ae te Fer 129 148 CONTRIBUTING MEMBERS. Annual Members a aes ace 328 Garden Subscribers one ve a _21 349 otal: 5. - cone 407 APPENDIX 42. TT NEW MEMBERS. May to December, 1864. 1 William White, Rathmines Dr. Quinlan, Cavendish-row Captain Brinkley, Knockmaroon House, Castleknock Dr. Tyner, Steven’s Hospital 5 Sebastian Nolan, Newtown Park, Blackrock Laurence Waldron, M.P., 38, Rutland-square Dr. M‘Allister, 11, Gardiner’s-place Edward Houston Caulfield, City Marshalsea Luke M‘Donnell, 4 Merrion-square, W. 10 Hedges Eyre Chatterton, Fitzwilliam-place John T. Ball, Q.C., LL.D., Merrion-square, S. H. P. Nolan, Lower Baggot-street Colonel M‘Kerlie, Board of Works John Wilson, 5, Earlsfort-terrace. 15 George May, Q.C., 13, Fitzwilliam-square. Hewitt Jellett, Q.C., Upper Pembroke-street- 1865. 1 John Wilcox, St. Lawrence, Templeogue James T. Maguire, M.D., Belgrove, Chapelizod Henry Williamson, 8 Fitzwilliam-square, E. Henry Rochfort, 34, City-quay 5 William F. Littledale, 9, Upper Ormond-quay Edward Hudson, 28, Gardiner-place Richard Martin, 7, Merrion-square, S. Edward Kehoe, Marine-terrace, Kingstown 10 15 20 bo Or 30 35 40 37 Thomas F. Brady, 6, Percy-place John J. Sloane, Ballast Office, Westmoreland-street Alexander Boyd, 29, Rutland-square Eldred Oldham, 12, Westmoreland-street Captain R. Williams, Dublin Castle Dr. Collins, 28, Harcourt-street Rev. Dr. Salmon, Trinity College Rev. H. R. Poole, Trinity College Edward Mathews, La Mancha, Malahide William Coulter, Saunders’ News-Letter Office Mathew D’Arcy, 1, Fitzwilliam-square, E. Rey. John Leslie, Trinity College B. F. Flemyng, 25, Bushfield avenue, Donnybrook Dr. W. E. Steele, Secretary, Royal Dublin Society, Kildare- street Charles R. Hamilton, Hamswood House, Dunboyne, and 40, Lower Dominick-street Thomas Greene, 49, St. Stephen’s-green Francis R. Davies, Montpelier-parade, Monkstown Dr. Thornhill, 44, Lower Gardiner-street J. R. Wigham, Albany House, Monkstown, & 36, Capel-st. Rev. J. P. Mahafty, Trinity College R. W. Peebles, 9, North Frederick-street E. M. Duffy, 15, North Frederick-street Dr. Henry Head, 7, Fitzwilliam-square, E. John L. Blood, 11, Mountjoy-square, N. R. A. Hodson, Hollybrook, Bray Captain G. H. Lindsay, Glasnevin House John Swanzy, 12, Hardwicke-street J. Marshall Murray, 25, College-green Captain Hutton, 8, Waterloo-road John Barrington (Lord Mayor), 202, Great Britain-street Henry Pim, 61, Lower Baggot-street Hugh Brown, Oatlands, Rathgar John Wardell, Thorncliffe, Monkstown Lewis Gordon O'Neill, Sandford Park, Ranelagh John Hamilton, 14, Merrion-square, N. Edward F, Burke, 58, Middle Abbey- street Aw Or 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 38 Andrew M‘Cullagh, 34, Lower Abbey-street M. O’Rourke, 4, Breffni-terrace, Sandycove Captain George White, Kilmore, Artane Frederick Grattan Guinness, 24, Lower Fitzwilliam-street Patrick D. Jeffers, 30, Fitzwilliam-square, S. George Holmes, 10, Sir John Rogerson’s-quay Rey. Dr. Dickson, Trinity College Denis H. Kelly, 51, Upper Mount-street Samuel S. Reeves, 22, Upper Mount-street John Cameron, 13, Fleet-street William Findlater, 35, Upper Ormond-quay William Geale, 27, Lower Leeson-street John M‘Curdy, 1, Harcourt-place John Rigby, 24, Suffolk-street William Malcolmson, Portlaw Patrick Beardwood, 10, Westland-row E. H. Kinahan, 11, Merrion-square John Bagot, 27, William-street Andrew Bagot, 27, William-street Edward Toomey, Phenix Iron Works, Parkgate-street James Neilson, 104, Middle Abbey-street George Dixon, Erne-street Henry Vickars, 81, Lower Leeson-street Alexander Thom, Middle Abbey-street William Leadbetter Barrington, 202, Great Britain-street Stephen Yeates, Grafton-street M. J. O’Grady, Ballast Office, Westmoreland-street Dr. J. M. Barry, 90, Lower Leeson-street James Perry, Deansgrange, Monkstown R. Ross Todd, Newstead, Roebuck Dr. W. K. Sullivan, 53, Upper Leeson-street Dr. E. F. Percival, 8, Wilton-terrace Charles H. Foot, 14, Upper Fitzwilliam-street Arthur Andrews, 4, Tobernea-terrace, Monkstown Robert Henry Owen, 15, Pembroke-street William Anderson, 47, Dawson-street Henry Berney, 15, Dame-street 39 GARDEN SUBSCRIBERS, 1864. 1 Rev. R. Barton, 17, Upper Temple-street 1865. 1 Edward Salmon, 2, Wellington-road Frederick Stokes, Commercial Buildings John Bain, Trinity College Botanic Gardens Lawrence Carolan, 15, Merchant’s-quay 5 David Freeman, 71, Queen-street APPENDIX B. ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND, Heturn of Animals Presented and Purchased 1864. April 23rd ” ” May 27th 28th 4th 6th 12th 17th Ist 20th 22nd From April, 1864, to April, 1865. ~ ann Animals, &c. How obtained. Dog Otter, Presented by W. Nicholson, Esq. 1 Capuchin Monkey, Purchased. - 1 Land Tortoise, Purchased. 1 Land Tortoise, Presented by Miss Sharp. Musk Drake, Purchased. Hungarian Goat, Purchased. 4 Squirrels, Purchased. 1 Gannet, Presented by Dr. Corrigan. 4 Young Swans, Bred in the Gardens. 4 Cygnets, Bred in the Gardens. 1 Kangaroo (Bennett's), hy ne by London Zoological 4 Doves (Egyptian and {Presented by London Zoological Senegal), Society. Dincs Doss Presented by Acclimatisation = eu Society, London. 1 Pair Brush Turkeys, 2 Piping Crows, Presented by Sir J. Young, Bart. 5 Wonga Wonga Pigeons, 2 Black Fawns, Presented by Viscount Bangor. Sea Eagle Presented by W. Garnett, Esq. 2 White Cockatoos, Blood : ined Cankutoos, i Presented by Sir John Young, Bt. 1 Hare, Purchased. Young Seal, Purchased. 1 Dog Otter, Presented by W. H. Wright, Esq. Female Mongoose, Purchased. 6 Persian Kittens, Born in the Gardens. Presented by S. R. Grayes, Liver- 2 King Crabs, pool, ” 15th 23rd Mareh 7th ” ” 14th April 5th 6th 8th 4} Animals, etc. Gannet, Young Seal, Rhinoceros, 6 Poland Geese, Mexican Pig, Bombay Goat, Turtle, - How obtained. Purchased. Purchased. Purchased. Presented by H. Sherrard, Esq. Presented by S. R. Graves, Liver- pool. Presented by Mr. Hulse, Liver- pool. Hedgehog & 5 Young ones, Purchased. 5 Young Hedgehogs, Red Deer Young Hare, Presented by J. Molloy, Esq. Deposited by officers 78th High- landers. Purchased 1 Bull &Cow (Indian Cattle) Presented by Eustace Smith, Esq. Raven, Large Turtle, Bonnet Monkey, 2 White Rabbits, Mongoose Pair Silver Pheasants, Pair Ruddy Sheldrakes, Ring-tailed Monkey, Young Sow, Young Seal, Female Badger, Presented by Dr. Corrigan Purchased. Purchased. Presented by Captain Brinkley. Presented by Dr. Bennett Presented by Superintendent. Presented by A. M‘Donnell, Esq. Presented by Lumley Perrin, Esq. Presented byJ. Lentaigne,Esq. Presented by Council. Presented by Lord Athlumney. 6 Toads, 1 Common Snake, Presented by F. Buckland, Esq. 1 Badger (Female), , Mandril (Male) Black Bear Young Zebu Calf Pair of Young Otters Young Goat 3 Geese 6 Summer Ducks Marmozette Monkey Salmon Fry and Perch 5 Dingo Pups Monkey 3 Opossums (Virginian) 7 Monkeys 1 Bonnet Monkey Tortoise 5 Persian Kittens Zebu Calf Peacock and Hen 12 Gold Fish 2 Monkeys 2 Monkeys Presented by Dr. Stokes. Purchased Presented by Messrs. Carville and Son. Born in the Gardens Purchased Born in the Gardens Presented by Mrs. Shea Presented by R. J. Montgomery, { Secretary Presented by Mr. Peter Lalouette Presented by F. W. Brady, Esq., Q.C. Born in the Gardens Presented by a Gentleman Dr. Parvin, Cincinnati Purchased Purchased Purchased Born in the Gardens Born in the Gardens Presented by Thomas Vance, Esq. Purchased Purchased Purchased APPENDIX C. Heturn of Ammals Decewsed. Nae ea 1864. May 19th » 26th June 2nd > 9th 5p elbth , 30th July 7th », 14th 5 2st ” ” Aug. 4th 1th ” 18th Boul Sept. Ist jelous », 22nd » 29th Oct. 6th Pe ea ira 3. 2st » 2th Noy. 38rd 1 Squirrel 1 Pine Marten 1 Pen Swan (killed by Dogs) 4 Cygnets, in coutse- quence of above 1 Swan (same cause) 1 Squirrel 1 Fawn 1 Otter, injured in cap- ture 1 Wapiti Deer 1 Squirrel Persian Kitten 2 Persian Kittens 1 Green Parrot 1 Young Seal 1 Young Seal 1 Young Otter 1 Turtle and 1 Shel- drake 1 Hungarian Goat 1 Female King Crab 1 Green Parrot and 1 Rose-crested Cock- atoo 1 Male King Crab and 1 Demoiselle Crane 1 Racoon; 1 grey Par- rot; 1 Ram, killed by Bison 1 Boa 1 Great grey Seal 1 Land Tortoise 1 Mona Monkey Green Parrot LargeTurtle and Hedge- hog 1 Wongawonga Pigeon; Green Parrot, Grey Parrot 1 Male Badger 1864. Nov. ” Dec. 3 1ith 17th 1st 8th ” 15th 22nd: 29th 5th 12th 19th 26th 2nd 9th 23rd 2nd 9th 16th 23rd 30th April 6th ” 13th 1 Female Black-backed Jackal 1 Bonnet Monkey 1 Swan 1 Bonnet Monkey 1 Monkey 1 Seal (young) 1 Squirrel 1 Mongoose 1 Monkey and 1 Turtle 1 Monkey and 2 Hedge- hogs 1 Pig-tailed Macaque and Alligator, from cold of Reptile and Monkey houses 1 Green Monkey and Young Otter 1 English Snake, 2 Monkeys and Sum- mer Duck, Young Otter 1 Parrakeet 1 Monkey 1 Black Swan and Lam- bay Goat Old Otter (9 years Old) 1 Marmozette Old Monk Vulture, very old 2 Parrakeets 1 Opossum (dead on arrival), 1 Monkey 2 Hares, killed by Rats 1 Woodcock; Old Tor- toise 1 Rhinoceros; 1 Mon- key 1 Young Monkey, born in Gardens 1 Pigtailed Macaque (female) Return of Animals Sold, 1 Lioness. 1 Zebu Cow and Heifer Calf. 7 Young Lions, viz. :—2 Males and | 2 Zebu Heifers. 5 Females. 6 Persian Kittens. 1 Zebu Bull Browns & No.an, Steam-Press Printers, Nassau-street, Dublin. Che Chirty-sieth ANNUAL REPORT OF Che Royal Zoological Society OF IRELAND FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31sr DECEMBER, 1867, al "i i | bs 3 DUBLIN: BROWNE & NOLAN, PRINTERS, NASSAU-STREET. 1868. OFFICERS AND COUNCIL, 14th JAN,, 1868, Patroness: HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN. Gx-Presidents : HIS GRACE THE DUKE OF LEINSTER. THE MARQUIS OF KILDARE. LORD TALBOT DE MALAHIDE. STR DOMINIC CORRIGAN, Bart., M.D. President ; VISCOUNT POWERSCOURT. Vice- Presidents : CALLWELL, ROBERT, M.R.LA. LARCOM, MAJOR-GENERAL SIR THOMAS, K.C.B. MARTIN, RICHARD, Esa. CROKER, CHARLES P., M.D. LENTAIGNE, JOHN, D.L. Secretary: HAUGHTON, Rev. S., M.D. Crewsurer: HUTTON, THOMAS MAXWELL, Esa. Council ; ANDREWS, WILLIAM, M.RB.I.A. BANKS, T. JOHN, M.R.I.A. BARTON, HENRY M., Esa. BENNETT, E. H., M.D. CARTE, WILLIAM, J.P. FOOT, ARTHUR WYNNE, M.D. GOOD, JOHN, Esa. IRVINE, HANS, M.B. KINAHAN, E. H., Esa. LALOR, J. J., M.R.I.A. MURLAND, J. W., M.A. M‘DONNELL, ROBERT, M.D. O’KELLY, MATHIAS J., Esa. SANDERS, G., M.R.I.A. TEMPLETON, R., M.D., Dep. Insp.-Gen. MONTGOMERY, ROBERT J., Esq., Assistant Secretary. autos and Regulations or THE ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. Cuaprer IL.—THE CONSTITUTION. 1, The Society consists of Ordinary Members and Honorary Members. 2. The Officers shall be chosen from amongst the Ordinary Members, and shall be A President, Five Vice-Presidents, A Secretary, and A Treasurer, who, together with fifteen other Ordinary Members of the Society, shall constitute the Council. 8. The Officers and Council, for each year, shall be elected at the Annual General Meeting of the Members of the Society. 4, But in case any officer, or other Member of the Council, shall die or resign, the Council may appoint a Member to supply his place, until the next Annual Meeting. Cuarter I].—THE MEMBERS. 1. Every person wishing to become a Member of the Society must be proposed in writing to the Council, by one Member of Council, and seconded by another ; and upon election and pay- ment of his admission fee, such person shall be a Member of the Society. 2. But he shall not exercise the privileges of a Member until his first year’s subscription is paid in advance. 6 3. The Admission Fee shall be One Pound, the Annual Sub- scription One Pound, and the composition for life, in lieu thereof, Ten Pounds. 4. The Annual Subscription shall be due on the first of January in each year, and shall be payable in advance. 5. If the Subscription of any Member is not paid within one year after it is due, he shall cease to be a Member until he shall have paid up his arrears. 6. Noperson becoming a Member after the first day of October in any year, shall be liable for the Subscription for that year. 7. No person shall exercise the privilege of a Member until he shall have paid his Subscription for the current year. 8. Ladies may be admitted as Members upon the same terms, and with the same privileges as gentlemen. 9. Members of the Society, Wives of Members, and Children cf Members while resident with their parents, shall have the privilege of free admission to the Gardens, on their names and addresses being inserted in the Admission Book; and in the case of Children of Members under twelve years of age, the name of person in charge of them being also signed. Cuarter II]—_HONORARY MEMBERS. 1. Distinguished persons may be elected Honorary Members without annual or other payment, by a vote of the Society, at any of its meetings, upon the previous recommendation of the Council. 2. Honorary Members shall have the same privileges as other Members, except that of voting at the Meetings. 3. The number of Honorary Members shall be limited to twenty. Cuaprern I1V.—THE OFFICERS. The President. I. The President shall preside at all meetings of the Society and Council, when present, and shall eenera superintend the affairs of the Society. 7 2. The same person shall not be President for more than five successive years. 3. Ex-Presidents shall continue to be Honorary Members of Council. Viee- Presidents. 1. Of the five Vice-Presidents, two at least shall go out at each election, but this shall not prevent their continuing Members of the Council in another capacity. 2. The Vice-Presidents shall supply the place of the Pre- sident in his absence. The Secretary. It shail be the duty of the Secretary to see to the execution of the rules, orders, and directions of the Society and Council. The Treasurer. No money shall be paid by the Treasurer, except upon the written order of the Council, signed by at least three of its Members. CHapter V.—THE COUNCIL. 1. Three Members shall form a Quorum. 2. The Council shall meet at such times as they them- selves shall determine. 3. It shall be the duty of the Council to conduct the business of the Society, subject to the laws and regulations of the Society at large. 4. All questions shall be decided by the majority of voices ; and where the numbers are equal, the Chairman shall have a casting voice ; but he shall not vote except in such case. 5. The Council may summon a meeting of the Society for scientific purposes whenever they think fit, stating the object of such Meeting ; and at such Meeting no business but that stated in the notice shall be discussed. 6. At least three of the Council shall go out at each election. 7. No Member of the Society haying any contract with the 8 Society or Council for which payment is to be made shall be eligible to a seat in the Council in any capacity; and if the name of any Member of the Society having a contract with the Society, or receiving any fee or emolument from the Society, shall be found in the ballot, that name shall be set aside by the Chairman, notwithstanding any number of votes that may be appended to it; and if any Member or Officer of the Council enter into any contract with the Society, or receive from it any fee, payment, or emolument, his seat shall become, ipso facto, vacant in the Council, and the Council shall immediately summon a Meeting of the Society, to elect a Member to the vacant place. CuaprerR VI.—THE ANNUAL MEETING. The Annual Meeting shall be held on the second Tuesday in January in each year, for the purpose of electing the Council and Officers for the ensuing year, and of hearing the Report of the Council read, and auditing the accounts. Election of Officers. 1. The Council for the time being shall annually cause to be prepared a list of persons whom they recommend to be Officers and Council for the ensuing year. 2. The list shall distinguish the three or more Members proposed to be removed, and the three or more proposed to be elected in their room, and it shall be transmitted to each Member residing in Dublin, by post, along with a notice of the time and place of the General Meeting, to be sent at least seven days before the day of Meeting. 3. The chair shall be taken at four o’clock, when the ballot shall commence, and continue open for one hour, at the expira- tion of which time the Chairman shall proclaim that the time had arrived when the ballot should close, and order the porter not to admit any other Members into the room, and then the Chairman shall call on the Members in the room, who have not balloted, to come forward and ballot, and the scrutiny shall i) forthwith take place ; and those persons to whose names the greater number of marks shall have been affixed shall be declared duly elected, in the order and places in which they stand, provided at least three new Members be elected, but if not, then those of the proposed Members who have the least number of marks shall be rejected, until at least three former Members are excluded, and their places shall be filled by those who have the next greatest number of marks. 4, If two or more names have the same number of marks, the order of preference shall be decided by lot. General Business. 1. No motion respecting a change in the laws or constitution of the Society shall be discussed or voted upon, at the Annual or other Meeting, except as hereafter provided, unless notice thereof be given in writing, to the Council, at least one month before such Meeting ; the Council to give-seven days’ notice to the Members, as before ordered. 2. But the Council may propose, and bring to the vote, any measure or question, at any of the Meetings of the Society, provided it shall have been under their consideration for at least one month, and that notice thereof be given to the Members in the circular notices of such Meeting, at least seven days previous to the day of Meeting. Cuapter VII.—THE GARDENS. 1. Any person enrolling his name in a book kept at the gate of the Gardens, and paying One Pound a year, shall be a Sub- scriber, and shall have the same privileges of ingress to the Gardens as a Member of the Society. 2. The Council shall have the power of suspending all rights of free entrance to the Gardens, upon the day ofa public fete, or similar occasion, when such shall be given for the benefit of the Society. 3. During frost the Council shall have power to suspend all privileges of Members and Garden Subscribers, except that of personal admission, and to vary, as may seem fit to them, the rates of admission to the public. ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. The Thirty-sixth Annual Meeting of the Society was held in the Hall of the College of Physicians, on the 14th January, 1868, W. J. Muruanp, Esq., V.P., in the Chair. The Rev. S. Haveuton, M.D., Secretary, read the following Report of Council, which was unanimously adopted :— Report of Council, The Council of the Royal Zoological Society of Ireland present to the Members of the Society the following Report, for the year just ended, 3lst De- cember, 1867. During the year the number of visiters to the Gardens, and the receipts at the entrance gate, were as follows :— 1. Members, goer nso. 096 2. Public Schools, Cae yas 3. Visiters at Sixpence, pAen997 £610) 12 0 4, Visiters at One Penny, 95,187 ... 396 8 1 Total, ee» 125,010 £1,006 19 1 12 During the preceding year, ended 31st December, 1866, the corresponding numbers were :— 1. Members, re cere als, 2. Public Schools, eae 933 3. Visiters at Sixpence, 15,982 ... £399 11 0 4. Visiters at One Penny, 90,958 ... 878 19 10 Total, Baga Bi gss £778 10 10 A comparison of the foregoing numbers for the two years exhibits the gratifying fact of an increase of 53 per cent. in the numbers of the sixpenny visiters, and of 4 per cent. in the numbers of the penny visiters. This important fact, in the opinion of your Council, fully justifies the policy steadily followed by them for some years, of increasing the attractions of the Gardens for the benefit of the classes of the community capable of appreciating the improvements made. The Council are happy to be able to report that their stock of animals is greatly increased in number, and that they are all in excellent health. During the year a splendid pair of African Ostriches has been added, by purchase, to the collection; and three American Rheas have been presented to the Society by Dr. Hearty, of Buenos Ayres. The detailed list of other purchases and donations will be found in Appen- dix II., among which may be specially mentioned— One pair of Egyptian Pelicans. One pair of Condor Vultures. One pair of Indian Leopards. One pair of African Storks. Three Patagonian Guanachos. The last-named beautiful Guanachos were presented to OO —— a ee 13 the Society by the Earl of Clarendon, and the expenses of their carriage from London were defrayed by the liberality of your President, Viscount Powerscourt. In compliance with suggestions made by several Members at the last meeting of the Society, the Donations to the Gardens (nineteen in number), have been regularly noticed in the public press, so that Members of the Society can now learn the names of the several additions to their stock, previous to visit- ing the newly arrived animals in the Gardens. On the 16th June last, your fertile Lioness presented the Society with five cubs, having already produced four others some eight months previously, and it is confidently expected that she will present us with another donation early in the coming year. Your Council have much pleasure in recalling to the recollection of the Society, their unprecedented success in breeding Lions during the past nine years, as shown by the following list of healthy cubs born in your Gardens :— 1. 20th September, 1858 . 8th September, 1859 . 18th May, 1861 2 38 4, 19th December, 1861 5. 80th May, 1862 6 a 8 Cubs. ” . 8th July, 1862 . 8rd August, 1863 . 5th September, 1863 9. 2nd April, 1864 10. 3rd April, 1864 11. 2nd October, 1866 12. 16th June, 1867 pense = eee Total re Pe aes 4 oO Q r= a az 14 The money value of this splendid stock shortly after birth cannot be estimated at less than £1,500. During the year the Society received from the Department of Science and Art the sum of £1,047 10s., of which sum £450 were expended on the romps of the New Monkey House, Engine House, Water Pipes, and Bear’s Cage, with tank attached; and £500 were expended on the construction of the Superintendent’s House, now nearly completed. Plans and estimates for the construction of a new Aquarium House, and for an addition to the Carnivore House, have been forwarded by your Council, for the consideration and approval of the Department of Science and Art, in South Kensington. The amount of the estimates for these additions to the Gardens is as follows :— 1. Aquarium House ao wv) (S682) -8 08 2. Carnivore House ch x 363 0 0 Total vec 045 a8, The financial position of the Society is shown by the Treasurer’s account, which has been duly audited, and forms Appendix I. to this Report. In conse. quence of the necessity of meeting some trade bills of considerable standing, your Council raised, during the year, among themselves, a loan to the Society of £240, which will be paid off by monthly instalments of £10, commencing on Ist May, 1868. Your Council believed this course to be preferable to the other alternatives that presented themselves—either selling off a portion of your valuable stock of animals, or making an appeal, in forma pauperis, to the public for aid. ah eo a, he a 15 By the financial operation just alluded to, twenty- four members of Council have become the creditors of the Society, instead of four or five tradesmen, who could ill afford to remain unpaid, after their work had been completed and delivered, to the satisfaction of the Council. Your Council regret to have received during the year the resignation of Dr. M‘Dowet, who filled for some years the office of Secretary to the Society, and whose constant interest in the Gardens and the animals contained in them, are well known to all who take a part in their management. The Council recommend fer the consideration of the Society, the two following alterations in the By-Laws :— I.—* That there shall be only one Secretary elected annually.” II.—*“ That during frost the Council shall have power to suspend all privileges of Members and Garden Subscribers, except that of personal admission, and to vary as may seem fit to them the rates of admission to the Public.” In the Appendix to this Report will be found— I.—Statement of Accounts for the year ended 31st December, 1867. II.—List of Donations for the year 1867. I1I.—List of animals purchased, and born in the Gardens in the year 1867. IV.—List of Members and Garden Subscribers of the Society. 9 81 998'tF 9 8ST 998'eF 8 GL ge ose Sa 7a yarg ur souvpeg 0 0 OFZ “ TIouMoH jo stoqmeyy Fe Lq Ayot00g 0} UBOT Ola eeete (OV. - (0) aye sts Pung [eurmy—suondrosqng teredg kar c@ 6 SE aS uP soe s}dreoea peynoprouy 0 0 Bee az nee an aD plos speurruy 0 0 16% 7 ae <6 suordriosqng s1oqure yy Om OUez7OuL oie gre oH erodg GY 0 0 O0g se aC qUBOD [BNUNY JUEUITATAAOD 0) 0 Fal 7 he NIST FO UBo'T Jo oounpug predoy OLOGSL suoIssTUpy [By07, 0 0 68 cha x pation sjuepueyurtodng Jo yuo T 6L 900°. | ——————_ L Gl Ssut on wee ose “oy ‘ssurpyng wale @gLT ose suOTINIYSUT 9 BL &t9 ne a Poe SOSVA\ PUB SOLABTES aqnd pues spooyog 6 8 6h “Es a = pone [eyuoprouy I 8 968 ZgT'S6 2” Spans aaa O FI 64 pa oa *.; i SUOISTAOT O TIL O19 GeP'rs “$s “PY FB ‘STOPISTA 9 L FOF ox ‘eounfoAuod Jo 4S00 pur ‘s[vUIMY Jo osvyomg p 8 F gg9'¢ He dady “SLO UOT’ 9 FL oe “" JOMMSBILT, 0} onp «wok 4svl ooUBleg —suopiBy 0} MOISsTuIpy a eee ‘aangiquatlsg ys F “mutorUp ‘LOST ‘toqmooeg ysTg popue vox oy} tog ‘Lyor00g worsojoog TuLoy oy} Jo ornqipuodxry pu st0dUT Jo yuomMo4yUyg T XIGNUddV APPENDIX II. LIST OF DONATIONS Aonal Zoological Society of Ireland, FROM 8taH MAY TO 3lst DECEMBER, 1867. 1867. ANIMALS, ETC. PRESENTED BY May 27th A Bonnet Monkey, G. Grave, Esq., 11, Tivoli-terrace, Kingstown. June Ist A Dasyure, Mr. E. Carter, Superintendent. » 4th 3 Rheas, Dr. A. Healy, Eagle-lodge, Co. Lime- rick. » 6th 2S. American Partridges, William Kemmis, Esq. » 8th A Pied Black-Bird, Dr. Tweedy, 1, Rutland-square, east. s 10th 2 Persian Cats, ie D. Corrigan, 4, Merrion-square, » » 4 Tree-frogs, west. » A Lizard, , W. J. Corbett, Esq., Dublin Castle. 11th A Tiercel Falcon, Mr. William Cohoon, Ringsend. 15th 2 Spotted Cavys, Hon. Judge Fitzgerald, Trinidad. 18th A Marten, Sandford Palmer, Esq., Roserea. 27th An Irish Fox, Deposited by Colonel Hillier, Royal Irish Constabulary. 8rd 2 White Mice, Master Rowland Scriven. 12th A Young Seagull, Sir D. Corrigan, Bart. 14th A Sparrow Hawk, and) David Fitzgerald, Esq., 1, Merrion- 3 Kestrels, square, west. 1867. July ” ” ANIMALS, ETC. 19th A Grivet Monkey, 25th 2 Badgers, 27th A Kestrel Hawk, August lst A Sparrow Hawk, ” 9th An Irish Fox, 14th A Parrot, 17th A Golden Eagle, 19th A Seal, 21st 3 Sebastopol Geese, 22nd A Gannet, 24th A Young Hare, 29th A Laughing Kingfisher, 27th 2 Australian Eagles, » A Pair of Shell Drakes, . llth 3 Guanachos, 19th A Seal, 2ist A Green Plover, 2nd A Barn Owl, 11th A Tortoise, » A Pyrenean Woif Dog, » A Horned Owl, 20th A Cape Pigeon, . 17th An Otter, 18 PRESENTED BY Mrs. D. Tottenham, Ashfield, Rath- farnham, Mr. Pollock, Mountainstown, Co. Meath. D. Corbett, Esq., 12, Clare-street. Lucas C. Walker, Esq. T. G. Wills, Esq., Castlerea, Co. Roscommon. Mrs. Bookey, Kingstown. C. L’Estrange, Esq., Sligo. Dr. Thompson, Ballina. Dr, George Gream, London, J. Smith, Esq., Mount-st. Crescent. R. W. Peebles, Esq., 9, North Frede- rick-street. Lieutenant Robinson, 50th Regt. William Roe, Esq., Newpark, Mount- rath, : Lord F. Conyngham, Mount Charles, © Co. Donegal. The Earl of Clarendon, the Grove, Watford. G. Warring, Esq., Newry. Rey. Wm. Roberts, F.T.C.D. Constable T. Claffey, Metropolitan Police. Master F. Carter. Rey. Mr. Knox, Cavan. Master F. Carter. Capt. Armstrong, Banagher, King’s County. Miss Tighe, Rosanna, Co. Wicklow. 19 APPENDIX III. Snimals Purchased. ————_-——— May 18th Pair of Condor Vul- tures. June 6th 3 Wallaby Kangaroos, male, female, and young one, » 15th A great Sulphur-crested Cockatoo. July 10th A Pair of Siberian Wolves. » 11th 3S. American Monkeys. » 19th A Scotch Terrier Bitch. » 20th AS. American Monkey. » 28rd 38. American Monkeys. Aug. 8rd An African Buzzard. » LOth A Leopard. » 14th A Mandrill. Aug. 16th 3 Seals. Sept. 6th A Pair of Armadilloes. » ‘th An African Monkey. », 10th 7 Tortoises. », 13th 3 Spoonbills. », 21st 2S. American Monkeys. 3) 2*2 As Diver: » 25th A Paradoxurus. A Python. An Axis Deer. 2 Female Sambur Deer. »> » A Leopard. Oct. Sth 2 African Monkeys. ag 5, An English Squirrel. » 12th A Female Ostrich. ” ” ” ” 2? ” | Nov. 2nd 2 Sparrow Hawks. animals Horn wv the Gardens. a June 7th 1 Hog Deer Fawn, female. » 16th 5 Lion Cubs. July 28th 1 Llama Calf, female Aug. 18th 7 Mexico-Berkshire Pigs. Pist of Aembers OF THE ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. OO eens *% Indicates Life Members. eee HONORARY MEMBERS. 1 Agassiz, Professor, Cambridge, Massachusetts Bell, Professor, F.R.S., Linnean Society, London Carus, M. Victor, Museum, Leipsic Gould, John, F.R.S., 26, Charlotte-street, Bedford-square, London 5 Grant, Professor, F.R.S., University College, London Graves, 8. R., Esq., M.P., Liverpool . Gray, J. E., D.C.L., British Museum Jenyns, the Rev. L., F.R.S. Jones, Professor Rymer, F.R.S., London 10 Lea, Isaac, LL.D., Philadelphia Leach, Colonel, R.E., Highgate, London Montgomery, General, G.S., H.M. Indian Army Ogilby, William, Altnachree Castle, Dunamanagh, Co. Tyrone Owen, Professor, F.R.S., British Museum, London 15 Rupell, M. M., Frankfort Selby, J. Prideaux, Twisell House, Northumberland Sclator, P. Lutley, Ph. D., F.R.S., Secretary, London _ Zoological Society Trevelyan, Sir Charles, K.C.B., Indian Service Young, Sir John, Bart., K.C.B. 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 CORRESPONDING MEMBERS. Hon. H. Fitzgerald, Trinidad A. Healy, Esq., L.K.Q.C.P.I., Estaucia Riachueto, Colonia, South America = His Excellency the Marquis of Abercorn = The Right Hon. the Earl of Kimberley = The Right Hon. the Earl of Clarendon Adams, Robert, M.D., 22, Stephen’s-green, north x Adams, Captain John, R.N., Kingstown «= Allan, Richard Purdy Andrews, William, The Hill, Monkstown Andrews, Arthur, 4, Tobernea-terrace, Monkstown Andrews, Henry, 4, New Brighton, Monkstown = Annaly, Right Hon. Lord, Woodlands, Lucan = Archer, William, 21, Upper Pembroke-street x Armstrong, Andrew, Claddagh, Bray x Arthur, Lieutenant-Colonel, 3rd Dragoon Guards = Atkinson, John, Ely-place Bagot, Andrew, 57, William-street Bagot, John, 57, William-street Ball, John Thomas, Q.C., LL.D., 3, Merrion-square, south = Ball, Robert, 43, Wellington-place x Bangor, Right Hon. Lord, Castle Ward, Downpatrick = Banks, John T., M.D., 10, Merrion-square, east = Barker, H. O., LL.D., 6, Gardiner’s-row « Barker, William Oliver, M.D., 6, Gardiner’s-row « Barker, Richard Oliver, 6, Gardiner’s-row « Barker, John, M.D., Waterloo-road Barrington, Edward, Great Britain-street Barrington, Croker, 60, Fitzwilliam-square, north Barrington, John, Great Britain-street Barrington, William L., Great Britain-street Barry, James M., M.D., 90, Lower Leeson-street T= Ver 60 75 80 23 Barton, Freeman, 125, Lower Baggot-street Barton, Henry M., 5, Foster-place Barton, John K., M.D., 40, Lower Baggot-street Beatty, Thomas Edward, M.D., 18, Merrion-square, north Bennett, Edward H., M.D., 2, Upper Fitzwilliam-street Benson, Charles, M.D., 42, Fitzwilliam-square Berney, Henry, 15, Dame-street x Berwick, Hon. Judge, 5, Merrion-street, upper « Bewley, Samuel, jun., 6, Dame-street Bianconi, Charles, Longfield, Cashel « Blood, J. L. H., Mountjoy-square = Bloomfield, Benjamin, 33, Kildare-street = Bookey, Mrs. William, Rathdrum » Bomford, George, Oakley Park, Kells Borough, Sir Edward, Bart., Nassau-street Bourke, Edward F., 58, Middle Abbey-street Boyd, Alexander, 29, Rutland-square Boyd, Samuel, Sloperton, Kingstown Boyle, Richard W., College-green « Brady, Right Hon. Maziere, Hazlebrook, Roundtown Brady, Thomas F., 6, Percy-place Brady, F. W., Q.C., 22, Leeson-street, lower Brady, James, M.D., 38, Harcourt-street Brennan, Henry, 8, Gardiner’s-place = Brereton, W., Q.C., 65, Fitzwilliam-square = Bridgeford, W. B., 148, Sackville-street «= Brooke, Sir Victor, Bart., Colebrook, Brookboro’ « Brooke, William, Taney-hill, Dundrum « Browne, R. C., Viewmount, Carlow Brinkley, Captain, Knockmaroon House, Castleknock « Grown, Hugh, Oatlands, Rathgar Burke, William M., M.D., 12, Great George’s-street « Burke, Sir Bernard (Ulster), Dublin Castle x Burton, Decimus, F.R.S., 37, Gloucester Gardens, Days- water, London Burns, Gilbert, Mary-street 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 24 Busby, Alphonso, 4, Burlington-road Bushe, Arthur, 7, Harcourt-terrace = Butler, Lord James, Drumcondra Castle Callwell, Nathaniel, 41, Fitzwilliam-place, south x Callwell, Robert, 25, Herbert-place Cameron, John, 13, Fleet-street Campbell, Alderman, Mountjoy-square Carolin, Robinson, 14, Abbey-street, lower Carroll, John Walter, M.D., 10, Leinster-street Carroll, Coote Alexander, Boston Spa, Tadcaster, Yorkshire Carte, Alexander, M.D., Royal Dublin Society = Carte, William, M.D., Royal Hospital Caulfeild, Edward H., City Marshalsea Chamberlain, Mathew H., Arran-quay Charlemont, The Right Hon. the Earl of, Marino Chatterton, Right Hon. Hedges Eyre, Fitzwilliam-place Clarke, Lieutenant-General, 69, Mountjoy-square Close, Rev. A., Newtown-avenue, Blackrock Close, S. H., Bank, Henry-street Colles, G. C., 48, Fitzwilliam-square Colles, William, M.D., 21, Stephen’s-green Collins, Thomas, M.D., 28, Harcourt-street Collis, Maurice H., M.D., 25, Lower Baggot-street Copeland, Charles, Royal Bank Corballis, J. R., LL.D., Q.C., Rosemount, Roebuck Corballis, J. H., Ratoath Manor, Co. Dublin Corbett, Daniel, 12, Clare-street Corbett, Robert, 5, College-green Corbett, William, Dublin Castle « Corlett, Henry, 1)5, Summer-hill x Corrigan, Sir Dominic, Bart., M.D.,4, Merrion-square, west x Corrigan, William J., 25, Upper Fitzwilliam-street Cotton, Charles P., C.E., 36, Westland-row Coulter, William, 62, Dame-street = Courtenay, Henry, 24, Fitzwilliam-place «x Cowper, Henry A., 29, Fitzwilliam-place 130 135 140 145 150 25 « Croker, Charles P., M.D., 7, Merrion-square, west Croly, Henry Gray, M.D., Harcourt-street Crosthwaite, Thomas, J.P., Dame-street Cruise, Francis R., M.D., 37, Westland-row = Cusack, Ralph S., J.P., 24, Rutland-square, north D’Arcy, Mathew P., 6, Merrion-square, east Darley, Joseph F., 2, Reid’s-road, Leeson-park = Day, Rev. Edward Fitzgerald, Edenburne, Castle Island Denham, John, M.D., Rotundo Dickson, Rev. Dr., Kildare-place x Dixon, George, Erne-street Doherty, W. Izod, M.D., 21, Westland-row Dombrain, J. R., Woodstock, Sandford « Dowse, Richard, Q.C., 38, Mountjoy-square Duncan, James, M.D., Finglas Duncan, Nugent B., M.D., Finglas * Dunally, Dowager Lady, Monkstown «x Dunraven, Right Hon. Earl of, Adare Manor x Ellis, George, M.D., 91, Leeson-street Enniskillen, Right Hon. Earl of, Florence-court « Esmonde, Right Hon. Sir Thomas, Ballynastra, Gorey Esmonde, Major, Dublin Castle x Evatt, Robert B., D.L., 51, Rathgar-road Ferrier, Alexander James, 59, William-street Falkiner, Robert George, 57, Mountjoy-square « Farnham, Right Hon. Lord, Farnham, Co. Cavan % Farrell, E. Walter, 3, Merrion-square, east « Farrell, James, 3, Merrion-square, east * Farrell, Mrs., 3, Merrion-square, east Findlater, Adam S., 30, Sackville-street, upper Findlater, William, 35, Upper Ormond-quay « Findlater, Alexander, Slopes, Kingstown Fitzgerald, Right Hon. Mr. Justice, 7, Merrion-sq., east « Fitzgerald, Thomas, Esq., 22, Fitzwilliam-place Fleming, Christopher, M.D., 6, Merrion-square, north Flemyng, Benjamin F., 25, Bushfield-avenue - 60 165 175 180 185 190 26 Foot, Arthur Wynne, M.D., 21, Lower Pembroke-street Foot, Charles H., 14, Fitzwilliam-street, upper «x Forrest, J. K., M.D., 15, ‘Clare-street Fox, Anthony, Runnymeade, Dundrum Fry, John, Westmoreland-street fe Galbraith, Rev. Professor, Trinity College Geale, William, Upper Mount-street Geoghegan, J. G., M.D., 4, Upper Merrion-street Good, John, 17, Creighton-street Gordon, Samuel, M.D., 11, Hume-street = Granard, Rt. Hon. Earl of, Castle Forbes, Co. Longford x Greer, A. J., 17th Lancers = Gregory, W. H., M.P. = Gresham, Thomas M., Raheny Park Gray, Robert, College-green Greene, Thomas, 49, Stephen’s-green Griffith, Sir Richard, Bart., 2, Fitzwilliam-place Guinness, Sir Benjamin Lee, Bart., M.P., James’s-street Guinness, B. Grattan, M.D., 24, Fitzwilliam-street, lower Guinness, Frederick G., 24, Fitzwilliam-street, lower Hall, General, Merville, Donnybrook = Halliday, Alexander H., Carnmoney, Co. Down Hamilton, J. T., M.D., Brighton-terrace, Monkstown « Hamilton, John, M.D., 14, Merrion-square Hamilton, C. W., Hamwood House, Dunboyne Hamilton, C, W., Hamwood House, Dunboyne Hatchell, George W., M.D., 18, Hume-street Haughton, James, 35, Eccles-street = Haughton, Rev. Samuel, M.D., F.R.S., Trinity College Haughton, William, 27, City-quay Hayden, Francis, 4, Pembroke-quay Head, Henry, M.D., 7, Fitzwilliam-square « Headford, Most Hon. the Marquis of, Headford House, Kells Hepburn, William Joseph, M.D., 26, Arran-quay Heron, Denis Caulfield, LL.D., Q.C., 7, Upper Fitzwilliam- street : : ~ —S Press 7 A Pears | 200 205 210 215 220 225 27 Hewate, Thomas, 7, Belgrave-square, Monkstown Hildige, James, M.D., 7, Merrion-street, upper Hillier, Lieut.-Col., Constabulary Depot, Phenix Park Holmes, George, 10, Rogerson’s-quay % Hodson, R. A., Hollybrook, Bray = Hogg, Wm. (J. Bewley & Co.), Cope-street x Hone, Nathaniel, St. Doulough’s Park « Hone, Thomas, 5, Foster-place = Howth, Right Ion. the Earl of, Howth Castle x Hudson, Alfred, M.D., 2, Merrion-square, north Hudson, Edward, 28, Gardiner’s-place Hughes, James S., 24, Westland-row Hutchinson, J. H., Richmond-place, south «= Hutton, Mrs. «= Hutton, Thomas Maxwell, 118, Summer-hill « Hutton, Mrs. Thomas Maxwell, 118, Summer-hill x Hutton, Lucius O., 116, Summer-hill « Hutton, Robert, Putney-park, Surrey Ilbery, George E., St. John’s, Island-bridge « Ingram, Hull, 7, Parkgate-street = Ireland, Richard S., M.D., 121, Stephen’s-green Irvine, Hans, M.D., 1, Rutland-square = Jacob, Arthur, M.D., 23, Ely-place « Jacob, Archibald H., M.D., 23, Ely-place « Jameson, James, Airfield, Donnybrook = Jameson, John, 50, Prussia-street Jameson, William, Montrose, Donnybrook Jeffers, Patrick D., 30, Fitzwilliam-square Jellett, Hewitt Poole, Q.C., Upper Pembroke-street Jellett, Rev. J. H., F.T.0.D., Wellington-road Johnson, Rev, Benjamin Johnson, George, M.D., 3, Rutland-square = Jones, John, 6, Dawson-street = Jukes, J. Beete, M.A., F.R.S., 72, Upper Leeson- street Jury, William, 7, College-green 28 Kelly, Denis H., 51, Upper Mount-street Kelly, Thomas L., Lower Gardiner-street 230 Kelly, Charles, Q.C., 34, Fitzwilliam-square 235 240 245 250 255 260 « Kennedy, Evory, M.D., Belgard, Clondalkin Kennedy, Henry, M.D., 17, North Frederick-street = Kenny, Mathias, 3, Clifton-terrace, Monkstown Kidd, George H., M.D., 17, Merrion-square, east » Kildare, Most Hon. the Marquis of, Kilkea Castle, Mageney Kinahan, George, Roebuck-hill, Dundrum Kinahan, Edward H., 11, Merrion-square, north « King, Charles Croker, M.D., Queen’s College, Galway x Lacy, Miss Frances, Inchicore Lodge = Lalor, John J., 2, Longford-terrace, Monkstown % Larcom, Major-General Sir Thomas, K.C.B., Pheenix Park «x La Touche, J. W., Dundrum Lawson, Right Hon. James A., Q.C., 27, Upper Fitz- william-street Leech, Jonathan, M.D., 21, Ely-place Le Fanu, William R., 59, Fitzwilliam-square « Leinster, His Grace the Duke of, Carton, Maynooth Lentaigne, John, D.L., 1, Great Denmark-street Leslie, Rev. John, F.T.C.D., Trinity College Littledale, William F., 9, Ormond-quay Lloyd, Rev. Humphrey, D.D., Provost of Trinity College Longfield, Right Hon. M., 47, Fitzwilliam-square « Luby, Rev. Thomas, F.T.C.D., 43, Lower Leeson-street = Lurgan, Right Hon. Lord, Brownlow House, Lurgan x Lyle, Acheson, the Oaks, Londonderry Lyle, James Acheson, 13, Pembroke-road Lyon, Richard, M.D., 57, Bolton-street = Lyons, Robert D., M.B., 8, Merrion-square, west Macalister, Alexander, M.D., 11, Gardiner’s-place M‘Curdy, John, 10, Leinster-street M‘Cullagh, Andrew, 25, Mountjoy-square MacDonnell, Right Hon. Alexander, Marlborough-street MacDonnell, Alexander, C.E., St. John’s, Island-bridge 265 270 275 280 285 290 29 MacDonnell, John, M.D., 4, Gardiner’s-row * MacDonnell, James, 66, Lower Leeson-street x MacDonnell, Robert, M.D., F.R.S., 14, Lower Pembroke- street M‘Donnell, Luke, 4, Merrion-square, east M‘Dougall, William, Carrickbrack, Howth = M‘Dowel, Benjamin George, M.D., 5, Merrion-square, south M‘Kerlie, Colonel, Custom House Maguire, James T., M.D., Chapelizod Maguire, William R., 10, Dawson-street Mahaffy, Rev. John P., F.T.C.D., Trinity College Malcolmson, William, Portlaw « Malone, Mrs. O’Connor, Bowenstown, Mullingar Manders, Richard, Brackenstown House, Swords x Martin, Richard, 7, Merrion-square, south Martin, Charles, North-wall Martin, James, North-wall Martin, Thomas, North-wall Mathews, Edward, 2, Beresford-place Maunsell, Henry, M.D., Parliament-street May, George A. C., Q.C., 13, Fitzwilliam-square % Mayo, Right Hon, Earl of, Palmerstown House, Naas Merriman, Michael, 9, Royal-terrace, east, Kingstown Mitchell, George, 20, Lower Sackville-street Mollan, John, M.D., 60, Fitzwilliam-square Molloy, John, Temora, Blackrock « Molyneux, Sir Capel, Bart., Castle Dillon, Armagh % Moore, Robert H., F.R.C.S.I., 28, Upper Merrion- street x Monteagle, Right Hon. Lord, Mount Trenchard, Foynes Montgomery, Captain, R.N., 5, Grosvenor-terrace, Rathmines Montgomery, Robert, John, 57, Leinster-road Morgan, Hon. Mrs. Deane, Ardcandrisk, Co. Wexford Morgan, John, M.D., 23, Stephen’s-green 295 300 305 310 320 325 50 Moses, Marcus, Leeson-park Mulvany, J. S., 4, Trafalgar-terrace, Monkstown Murland, James W., 25, Fitzwilliam-square Murray, J. Marshall, 25, College-green = Napier, Right Hon. Sir Joseph, Bart., Merrion-square x Neilson, James, 104, Middle Abbey-street Nolan, Edward, 1, Palmerston-villas, Upper Rathmines Nolan, Sebastian M., 26, Westland-row Nolan, Henry P., M.D., Lower Baggot-street Nugent, Daniel, 9, Denmark-street Nugent, John, M.D., 14, Rutland-square O’Donnell, James, 37, Lower Leeson-street = O’Ferrall, James, 3, Gresham-terrace, Kingstown O’Ferrall, J oseph, M.D., 15, Merrion-square, north O’Grady, M. J., Westmoreland-street O'Hagan, Right Honorable Mr. Justice, 34, Rutland- square O’Kelly, Mathias J., Rochestown House, Killiney = O’Rorke, Hugh, 4, Breffni-ierrace, Sandycove Oldham, Eldred, 12, Westmoreland-street Owen, Jacob, 54, Mountjoy-square Owen, Jacob H., Park-avenue, Sandymount Palmer, Sir W. H. Roger, Bart., Kenure Park, Rush x Parker, Alexander, 46, Rathmines-terrace « Peebles, Robert W., 9, North Frederick-street = Peebles, William E., 9, North Frederick-street x Percival, Charles, M.D., 8, Wilton- square Perrin, Mark, Rutland-square Perry, James, Dean’s Grange, Monkstown x Pigot, Right Hon. D. R., Lord Chief Baron, 52, St. Stephen’s-green Pike, W. H., Pill-lane Pim, George, Brennanstown, Cabinteely Pim, Jonathan, M.P., William-street Pim, Thomas, William-street Pim, Thomas, jun., William-street a ee ee ore 330 340 345 350 355 360 31 Pim, W. Harvey, William-street « Pollard, W. D. Poole, Rev. Hewitt R., F.T.C.D., Wellington-road Porter, George H., M.D., 21, Kildare-street Power, Sir James, Bart., 27, Merrion-square, north Powerscourt, Right Honorable Viscount, Powerscourt, Enniskerry Power, Alfred, 35, Raglan-road Radcliffe, John, Rathmines Rathborne, H. B., Dunsink, Castleknock « Rathborne, John G., Dunsinea, Castleknock Reeves, Robert, 22, Upper Mount-street Reeves, Samuel S., 22, Upper Mount-street = Richards, Right Hon.J., Sandfield Lodge, Ennistymon, Clare Rigby, John, 24, Suffolk-street Ringland, John, M.D., 14, Harcourt-street = Roden, Right Hon. the Earl of, Dundalk House, Dundalk = Rowley, Capt. Thomas Taylor « Ruthven, E. §., 107, Capel-street Ryan, George, Castlecomer, County Kilkenny Salmon, Rev. Dr., F.T.C.D., Wellington-road Sanders, Gilbert, The Hill, Monkstown = Scriven, W. B., M.D., 33, Stephen’s-green = Shirley, Evelyn J., D.L., Carrickmacross = Simpson, Sir George, Hudson’s Bay House, London % Sligo, Most Hon. the Marquis of, Westport House, West- port Sloane, J. J., Ballast Office % Smith, Aquilla, M.D., 121, Lower Baggot-street = Smith, Henry, 15, Lower Baggot-street * Smith, Robert William, M.D., 63, Eccles-street Smith, John, 3, Cabra-terrace * Smith, William Smyly, P. Crampton, 4, Merrion-square, north Smyth, Colonel the Hon. Leicester, Royal Hospital x Spottiswode, Lieut.-Colonel A. 365 370 375 380 385 390 32 x Staunton, C. F., M.D., Salisbury Stephens, Charles J., 4, Sydenham Villa, Bray Stephens, Henry C.,.72, Aungier-street = Stewart, Henry H., M.D., Lucan = Stewart, Alex. J, R., D.L., J.P., Ards House, Co. Donegal Stoker, E, A., M.B., 49, Rutland-square, west Stoney, Bindon, C.E., 42, Wellington-road Stoney, J. H. Loftey, M.D., 89, Lower Baggot-street Sullivan, Edward, Q.C., M.P., Fitzwilliam-place % Sullivan, W. K., 53, Upper Leeson-street Swanzy, John, 12, Hardwicke-street Swan, R. M., M.D., Steeven’s Hospital Sweetman, Patrick, 23, Francis-street = Sweetman, Walter, 4, Mountjoy-square, north Sykes, George, Dame-street Tabuteau, Bartholomew M., 124, Abbey-street, upper x Talbot de Malahide, Right Hon. Lord, Malahide Tandy, Shapland Morris, 15, Appian Way Templeton, Robert, M.D., Hibernian School, Phenix Park x Thom, Alexander, Middle Abbey-street Thompson, Henry, 9, Eustace-street » Tighe, the Right Hon, W. F., Woodstock, Innistiogue « Todd, Rev. James H., D.D., F.T.C.D,. Todhunter, Joseph, 3, College-green x Toole, Charles, 41, Westmoreland-street Toomey, Edward, Parkgate-street Torney, Thomas, M.D., 8, Blackhall-street Tufnell, Joliffe, M.D., 58, Lower Mount-street Tweedy, Henry, M.D., 16, Rutland-square Tyner, G. St. George, M.D., Steeven’s Hospital « Tyrrell, James, Kildare-street Vance, Thomas, 9, Bridge-street = Vandeleur, Col. Crofton Moore, M.P., Kilrush House, Kilrush = Vigors, H. M. ——_— a 400 405 410 415 420 425 33 x Waldron, Laurence, D.L., 38, Rutland-square Walsh, Right Hon. J. E. (Master of the Rolls) 14, Merrion-square, south % Warren Robert, 40, Rutland-square « Warren, Robert J., 40, Rutland-square Waterhouse, Samuel, 25, Dame-street Wardell, John, Thomas-street Watson, Joshua, Ballyroon, Rathfarnham West, Very Rev. Dean, St. Patrick’s White, Captain George x Whitty, J. Irwin, LL.D., 94, Lower Baggot-street Wigham, J. R., Albany House, Monkstown Wilcox, John St. Laurence, Templeogue Williams, Richard P., 38, Dame-street = Williams, J. E., R.A. x Williams, Richard, 88, Dame-street x Wilson, John, Earlsfort-terrace Wilson, Joseph, D.L., 15, Upper Temple-street Winter, Richard, 60, Upper Leeson-street Woodlock, Joseph, 42, Dame-street = Woods, George, J.P., Milverton, Balbriggan = Woods, Hans Hamilton, J.P., Whitestone House, Bal- briggan = Wright, Edward, LL.D., Floraville, Donnybrook = Wright, Joseph, Edenvale, Conyngham-road Wright, Edward P., M.D., 10, Clare-street = Wybrants, Robert, 47, Rutland-square Wynyard, Colonel, H.B., Hibernian School, Phenix Park = Yeates, Stephen, 2, Grafton-street « Young, Right Hon. Sir John, Bart., Castle, Bailie- borough ; Young, John, 31, Fitzwilliam-place 430 435 440 34 GARDEN SUBSCRIBERS. Allen, Richard, 28, Sackville-street, lower Bain, John, Trinity College Botanic Gardens Bayly, Elisha, George’s-hill Conyngham, Major-General, Royal Barracks Freeman, David, 71, Queen-street Green, J. S., 83, Lower Leeson-street O’Connor, Valentine O’B., 8, Merrion-square, north M‘Ghee, Rev. B., 4, Wodehouse-terrace Murphy, Michael, Parkgate-street Newman, Miss, Lower Baggot-street Nugent, Colonel, 9, Wodehouse-terrace Oakes, Colonel, 12th Lancers Speedy, Major, Royal Hibernian Military School Stokes, Frederick, Commercial Buildings Twigg, J. S. K., 8, North Frederick-street Walker, John, Chapelizod Che Chirty-Erqhth ANNUAL REPORT OF oe Royal a, Society OF IRELAND, FOR THE YEAR ENDED 3isr DECEMBER, 1869. 1870. OFFICERS AND COUNCIL, 12th JAN,, 1870. Oe ae eae eile Patroness : HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN. Gx- Presidents : HIS GRACE THE DUKE OF LEINSTER, THE MARQUIS OF KILDARE. LORD TALBOT DE MALAHIDE. SIR DOMINIC CORRIGAN, Barr., M.D. President. EARL OF MAYO. Vice-Vresidents. BANKS, J. T.,M.D., M.R.1.A., President, College of Physicians CALLWELL, R., Esa., M.R.I.A. IRVINE, HANS., M.B. LENTAIGNE, J., Esq., D.L. MURLAND, J. W., Esq., M.A. Secretary, HAUGHTON, Rev. S., M.D., D.C.L, Grexsurer, HUTTON, T. MAXWELL, Ese. Council. a. DREWS, W., Esq., M.R.I.A, BALL, ROBERT, M.A. BARTON, H. M., Esa. BENNETT, E.H., M.D, BRINKLEY, W. S., Esa. CARTE, WILLIAM, J.P. FOOT, A. W., M.D. LYONS, R. D., M.B, LALOR, J. J., Esq., M.R.I.A. MAPOTHER, E., M.D, MARTIN, R. Esa. M‘DONNELL, ROBERT, M.D, M‘KERLIE, Colonel, B.E. MOYLAN, E. K., Esq. TEMPLETON, R., M.D., Deputy Inspector-General, hated Paws and Regulations OF THE ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. Cuarter IL—THE CONSTITUTION. 1. The Society consists of Ordinary Members and Honorary Members. 2. The Officers shall be chosen from amongst the Ordinary Members, and shall be A President, Five Vice-Presidents, A Secretary, and A Treasurer, who, together with fifteen other Ordinary Members of the Society, shall constitute the Council, 8. The Officers and Council, for each year, shall be elected at the Annual General Meeting of the Members of the Society. 4, But in case any Officer, or other Member of the Council, shall die or resign, the Council may appoint a Member to supply his place until the next Annual Meeting. Cuarter I.— THE MEMBERS. 1. Every person wishing to become a Member of the Society must be proposed in writing to the Council, by one Member of Council, and seconded by another; and upon election and payment of his admission fee, such person shall be a Member of the Society. 2. But he shall not exercise the privileges of a Member until his first year’s subscription is paid in advance. 6 3. The Admission Fee shall be One Pound, the Annual Subscription One Pound, and the Composition for life, in lieu thereof, Ten Pounds. 4, The Annual Subscription shall be due on the first of January in year, and shall be payable in advance. 5. If the Subscription of any Member is not paid within one year after it is due, he shall cease to be a Member until he shall have paid up his errears. 6. No person becoming a Member after the first day of Octo- ber in any year, shall be liable for the Subscription for that year. 7. No person shall exercise the privilege of a Member until he shall have paid his Subscription for the current year. 8. Ladies may be admitted as Members upon the same terms, and with the same privileges, as gentlemen. 9. Members of the Society, Wives of Members, and Children of Members while resident with their parents, shall have the privilege of free admission to the Gardens, on their names and addresses being inserted in the Admission Book; and, in the case of Children of Members under twelve years of age, the name of the person in charge of them being also signed. Cuaprer III—HONORARY MEMBERS. 1. Distinguished persons may be elected Honorary Members without annual or other payment, by a vote of the Society, at any of its Meetings, upon the previous recommendation of the Council. 2. Honorary Members shall have the same privileges as other Members, except that of voting at the Meetings. 3. The number of Honorary Members shall be limited to twenty. Cuarter LV.—THE OFFICERS. The President. 1. The President shall preside at all Meetings of the Society and Council, when present, and shall generally superintend the affairs of the Society, ry 2. The same person shall not be President for more than five successive years. 3. Ex-Presidents shall continue to be Honorary Members of Council. Vice-Presidents. 1. Of the five Vice-Presidents, two at least shall go out at each election, but this shall not prevent their continuing Mem- bers of the Council in another capacity. 2. The Vice-Presidents shall supply the place of the President in his absence. The Secretary. It shall be the duty of the Secretary to see to the execution of the rules, orders, and directions of the Society and Council. The Treasurer. No Money shall be paid by the Treasurer, except upon the written order of the Council, signed by at least three of its Members. CuarreR V.—THE COUNCIL. 1. Three Members shall form a Quorum. 2. The Council shall meet at such times as they themselves shall determine. 8. It shall be the duty of the Council to conduct the business of the Society, subject to the laws and regulations of the Society at large. 4, All questions shall be decided by the majority of voices ; and where the numbers are equal, the Chairman shall have a casting voice ; but he shall not vote except in such case. 5. The Council may summon a Meeting of the Society for scientific purposes whenever they think fit, stating the object of such Meeting; and at such Meeting no business but that _ stated in the notice shall be discussed. 6. Atleast three of the Council shall go out at each election. 7. No Member of the Society having any contract with the 8 Society or Council for which payment is to be made, shall be eligible to a seat in the Council in any capacity; and if the name of any Member of the Society having a contract with the Society, or receiving any fee or emolument from the Society, shall be found in the ballot, that name shall be set aside by the Chairman, notwithstanding any number of votes that may be appended to it; and if any Member or Officer of the Council enter into any contract with the Society, or receive from it any fee, payment, or emolument, his seat shall become, ipso facto, vacant in the Council, and the Council shall immediately summon a Meeting of the Society, to elect a Member to the vacant place. Cuaprer VI.—THE ANNUAL MEETING. The Annual Meeting shall be held on the second Tuesday in January in each year, for the purpose of electing the Council and Officers for the ensuing year, and of hearing the Report of the Council read, and auditing the accounts. Election of Officers. 1. The Council for the time being shall annually cause to be prepared a list of persons whom they recommend to be Officers and Council for the ensuing year. 2. The list shall distinguish the three or more Members proposed to be removed, and the three or more proposed to be elected in their room, and it shall be transmitted to each Member residing in Dublin, by post, along with the notice of the time and place of the General Meeting, to be sent at least seven days before the day of Meeting. 3. The Chair shall be taken at four o’clock, when the ballot shall commence, and continue open for one hour, at the expira- tion of which time the Chairman shall proclaim that the time had arrived when the ballot should close, and order the porter not to admit any other Members into the room, and then the Chairman shall call on the Members in the room who have not balloted, to come forward and ballot, and the scrutiny shall 9 forthwith take place; and those persons to whose names the greater number of marks shall have been affixed shall be declared duly elected, in the order and places in which they stand, provided at least three new Members be elected, but if not, then those of the proposed Members who have the least number of marks shall be rejected, until at least three former Members are excluded, and their places shall be filled by those who have the next greatest number of marks. 4. If two or more names have the same number of marks, the order of preference shall be decided by lot. General Business. 1. No motion respecting a change in the laws or constitution of the Society shall be discussed or voted upon, at the Annual or other Meeting, except as hereafter provided, unless notice thereof be given in writing, to the Council, at least one month before such Meeting ; the Council to give seven days’ notice to the Members, as before ordered. 2. But the Council may propose, and bring to the vote, any measure or question, at any of the Meetings of the Society, provided it shall have been under their consideration for at least one month, and that notice thereof be given to the Mem- bers in the circular notice of such Meeting, at least seven days previous to the day of Meeting. Cuaprer VII—THE GARDENS. 1. Any person enrolling his name ina book kept at the gate of the Gardens, and paying One Pound a year, shall be a Sub- scriber, and shall have the same privileges of ingress to the Gardens as a Member of the Society. 2. The Council shall have the power of suspending all rights of free entrance to the Gardens, upon the day of a public fete, or similar occasion, when such shall be given for the benefit of the Society. 3. During frost the Council shall have power to suspend all privileges of Members and Garden Subscribers, except that of personal admission, and to vary, as may seem fit to them, the rates of admission of the public. > ot lige taal > * ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. PLELPLDAL LLP Tue Thirty-eighth Annual Meeting of the Royat Zootoatcar Society or Irrianp, was held in the Hall of the College of Physicians, on Tuesday, 11th January, 1870. Dr. Bayxs, President of the King and Queen’s College of Physicians, in the Chair. The Rev. Dr. Havauron, Secretary, read the following Report of Council, which was unanimously adopted :— — Report of Council, During the year 1869 the number of visiters to the Gardens, and the receipts at the entrance gate, were as follows :— . Members ee Dallas vase 1 2. Public Schools... 2,489 ... 3. Visiters at Sixpence 24,448 ... £611 4 0 4. Visiters at One Penny 103,624 ... 48115 4 5. Schools at Three Pence DOD ese 8 9 0 6. Visiters on Tickets AMOR ccs Total iy Chee h00.069. L046 Sar 4 12 During the year preceding (1868) the corres- ponding numbers were :— 1. Members ro 4,129 2. Public Schools’... 1,859 3. Visiters at Sixpence 20,866 ... £521 13. 0 4, Visiters at One Penny 100,146 ... 417 5 6 Total Bas Ge eT O00 £938 18 6 The total amount of subscriptions received in the year 1869, was £369; while that received in 1868 was £343 ; shewing an increase of £26. In the Animal Provision Account a sum of £829 4s. 6d. has been expended, which is £59 less than that expended last year, although the animals have been equally well fed and cared for. The chief credit of this economy is due to the exertions and constant supervision of your Super- intendent, Mr. Epwarp Carrer. The following Table, shewing the numbers of visiters each year, from the foundation of the Gardens in 1832, will interest the numerous friends of the Society. Year. No. of Visiters. Year. No. of Visiters 1832 sale 36,497 1838 sae 34,469 1833 Bae 37,680 1839 aes 53,768 18384 abe 64,647 1840 ee 29.262 1835 wee 46,487 | 1841 re 97,405 1836 xs 43,209 | 1842 rs 109,706 1837 ee 41,479 1843 bog 89,706 13 Year. No. of Visiters. Year. No, of Visiters. 1844 ‘e 111,841 | 1867 te 136,859 1845 ws 182,485 | 1858 oh 150,113 1846 a 111,865 1859 os 156,701 1847 .< 88,685 1860 ae 140,663 1848 be 66,167 | 186% of 125,715 1849 “& 64,828 | 1862 re 132,771 1850 2 60,276 | 1868 i 115,652 1851 5%, 66,160 1864 a 136,787 1852 ~ 92,096 1865 ia 127,522 1853 ah 78,049 1866 id 111,789 1854 ee 114,238 1867 au 125,010 1855 se 95,389 1868 Sp 127,000 1856 Bs 122,518 1869 =! 136,052 The relative proportions of various kinds of Animals kept in the Gardens from time to time, may be seen from the following Table of Stock of Mammals, Birds, and Reptiles, taken in various years. Year. Mammals, Birds. Reptiles. | Total, 1833) | 64 73 | 2 139 1834 76 128 4 208 1838 | - al 135 a 216 1862 | 58 162 8 223 1869 143 219 25 387 From the foregoing Table, it is evident that the number of Animals exhibited in the Gardens has been continually increasing, and that they now offer to visiters a much greater opportunity for study and observation, than at any previous period. The new Carnivore House has been stocked with Lions, Leopards, and Pumas during the course 14 of the year, and proves admirably adapted to the purposes for which it was intended. In point of light, air, and warmth, it rivals the old Carnivore House, placed beside it, and which has proved so successful. The new Aquarium also was opened during the course of the past year by their Excellencies the Lord Lieutenant and the Countess Spencer, to whom the Council desire to express their best thanks for the kind interest they have constantly shown in the prosperity of the Gardens. The best thanks of the Society are also due to the Corporation of the City of Dublin, for the liberality they have displayed in furnishing an abundant supply of pure water from the Vartry for the use of the Animals in the Gardens. The arrangements made by the Council for the filtering of the sea water supplied to the new Aquarium are now completed, and when the return of Spring shall enable the Council to stock the sea water tanks with Fish and Zoophytes from Dalkey and Howth, it is expected that the Aquarium of the Dublin Gardens will yield to none in Europe, in the variety and beauty of its interesting inhabitants. Through the kindness and liberality of his Excellency the Earl of Mayo, Governor-General of India, a fine Elephant, named ‘‘ Marksman,” 6 years old, and measuring 5 ft. 10in. high, was shipped, asa present to the Dublin Gardens, from 15 Calcutta, on the 22nd March last. This fine animal, whose native name was “ Beharee Loll,” was captured on the 7th January, 1868, in the Surrundur Jungles, in the Maughur Ghattee District, in the Tributary Mehals, with a herd of fifty-six, by the late Cuttack Khedda Establish- ment. The herd, consisting of fifty-six elephants, was discovered in the above-named jungles on the 31st December,1867,and the whole herd wascaptured on the 7th January, 1868. Marksman’s mother was captured with the herd, and by her side she had a calf one year old. Both mother and calf died shortly after their capture, and poor ‘‘ Marksman” himself died also on his passage to England, about one month after leaving Calcutta, in the good ship “ Carlisle Castle.” Your Council deeply regret his loss, but feel that their obligations to the Earl of Mayo, the Trish Viceroy of India, are as great as if his kind intentions towards the Dublin Zoological Gardens had been completely fulfilled. Scientific Evening Meetings were held during the year (in March, June, and December), in con- junction with the Royal Geological Society of Ireland. These meetings were largely attended by the members of both Societies, and it is pro- posed to continue them in the corresponding months of the coming year. 16 At these meetings papers were read and dis- cussed on the following Zoological subjects :— 1. On the Breeding of the Large Carnivores in Confinement. 2. On the Muscular Anatomy of the Three-toed Sloth and Banded Armadillo. 3. On the Breeding of the Cereopsis Goose in the Dublin Zoological Gardens. 4. On the Muscular Anatomy of the Marsupials. . On the Arrangement and Uses of the Tendons‘of the Hand and Foot in various Mammals, Birds, and Reptiles. Or The materials used in the preparation of these papers were chiefly provided by the animals, living or dead, of the Gardens of the Society; and your Council confidently expect, from a continuance of these Scientific Meetings, a con- siderable development of the Scientific uses of your Zoological Gardens in aid of the study of Comparative Anatomy, which has been of late years too much neglected in Dublin. vs | APPENDIX II. RETURN OF ANIMALS PRESENTED TO THE Ropal Zoological Society of Ireland, DURING THE YEAR 1869. 1869. ANIMALS, ETC. BY WHOM PRESENTED. Jan. 21th 1 Badger, Major Horsfall. » °27th 1 Mongoose, N. Gosselin, of Cavan. Feb. 2nd 1 Sea-Gull, 1 Grouse, James Collier, Esq,, Sidney-parade, + Wild Ducks, and Merrion, 1 Starling, is 5th 1 Golden Eagle, Michael Obens Jones, Esq., Lisgoole ea ” Abbey, Enniskillen. 16th A Black faced Spider Captain Hoare, of the Steamship Monkey * Australian,” through Captain Allen, of Ballystraw, County Wexford, NS eae ee) Richard P, Williams, Esq., 38 and Silver-spangled » i ’ ” ’ -street. Hamburg Hen, ) Dame-stree March 8rd West Indian Goat, Miss Atkinson, Carrickbrennan ” House, Monkstown 4th 1 Black Swan, The Countess of Granard, 20 1869. ANIMALS, ETC. BY WHOM PRESENTED. March 17th 1 Marmoset, Lady Adelaide Forbes, through the Countess of Granard. » 18th 1 White-nosed Monkey, H. M‘Cormick, Esq., 8, Tivoli- terrace, Kingstown. » 25th 2 Badgers, P. P. Stone, Esq., Cushendall, Co. Antrim. » 980th 2 Hedgehogs, James Fanning, Greek-street. April 2nd 1 Vixen Fox, Mrs. Murray, Carton, Maynooth, ns 6th 1 Silver Fox, A. L. Barlee, Esq. 5p 17th Pair of Silver Pheasants, E. H. Caulfeild, Esq., Marshalsea. 2nd Pair of Yell bi nner, cian Par Ry Mr, Carter, Superintendent. Pigeons, >, 28rd 1 Red Squirrel, Master John Goddin, Park Gate. ;, 24th 1 Rhesus Monkey (large), R. Reynolds, Esq., Belleek, Co. Donegal, »» 27th Pair of Rosella Parakeets, Mrs. Bookey,7, Haddington-terrace, Kingstown. Bevel Pale abe ho *h Mrs. Carter, Zoological Gardens. Ring Dove, May 1st Pairof White Swans, The Committee of the Inchicore Library. is 7th A Malabar Squirrel, J. B. Hamilton, Esq., M.D., Royal Artillery, 96 Lower Mount-street. “A 9th A Black Snake, Charles J. S. Digges, Esq., through W. H. Digges, Esq., 3, Lower Sackville-street. : March12th A Weasel, H. B. Rathborne,} Esq., Dunsink, Castleknock. », 25th Pairof Black Canadian) Rev. Mr. Stanford, Rector, St. Squirrels, Thomas's. June ist A Racoon, — Molloy, Esq. “A 4th A small American Bear, a -, 2 Newfoundland Sea Captain C. L’Estrange, Royal Ar- P ald Ra Songun) “een tillery, 1 Mount-street Crescent. Gull, 45 5th A Corn-Crake, Master John Joseph Burgess, 9, Victoria-terrace. Bs 7th An English Snake, Master G, Erson, 39, Henry-street. nt 7th 6 Young Kingfishers, Captain Cary, Laury-lodge, Round- town. op 11th 3 Herons R. B. Evatt, Esq., Mount Louise, Monaghan, 1869. ANIMALS, ETC. June 15th™A Badger, be) ”» Sept, 29th An Irish Lizard, », A Bonnet Monkey, 30th Pair of Jerboas, 9th 6 Tree Frogs, 16th A Barn Owl, 2 Peacocks and a Pea- hen 19th 3 Herons, ? 21st A large Turtle, 24th 2Sparrow Hawks and 2 Salamanders, 26th A Cochin-China Cock, 29th A Henharrier, 4th 2 Horned Owls, 9th 3 Peregrine Falcons, An Otter, 2? 2 Kingfishers, 2? 14th A Hedgehog, A Skye Terrier, ”? 16th A Rhesus Monkey, Pair of Wild Ducks, >? 18 Pearl Mussels, 2»? 23rd A Kingfisher, >, 2 Gannets, 28th Pair of Kestrels, 1st A Russian Rabbit, j BY WHOM PRESENTED. M. H. Ormsby, Esq., 16, Fitzwilliam - square, Arthur Hume, Esq., 63, Dawson- street. Mervyn Paget Crofton, Jun., 6 Harrington-street. Wm. Graves, Esq., Liverpool, Sir D. J. Corrigan, Bart. Wm. M. Patten, Esq., 25, Fitz- william-street, Lower Mrs. Cookman, Dolan Cottage, Llandcilo, Caermarthenshire, Captain Boxer, of the “Princess Alexandra,” Sir D, J. Corrigan, Bart, Master Brinkley, Knockmaroon House, Castleknock. Mrs. Murphy, Morgan’s School, Castleknock, H. Pattison, Esq., Druid Cottage, Loughlinstown. Robert Warren, Jun., Ballina. Wm Corbett, Esq., Castleconnell. Edward T, Ennis, Esq., Kimmage Mills, Roundtown. Charles E. Walker, Esq., Bellair, Moynalty, Mr, John Hughes, Baths, Clontarf, Henry M. Barton, Esq., Member of Council, Richard D, Kane, Esq., Charlemont, Howth, John Maher, Esq., 11, Russell- street, G. H. Kinahan, Esq., Geological Survey of Ireland. Mr. Carter, Superintendent. W. Andrews, Esq., Member of Council, Patrick Stacke, Constable,-R. I. C. Master Arthur Hughes, Rathmines, ? Moyview, Kingscourt > ANIMALS, ETC. 2nd A South American Monkey, ot vA) Lars of Algerian) Jackalls, 4th A Salamander, 7th A Coaiti-Mondi and a} Pair of Houdan Fowl, } ;, 2 White Rats, 9th A Sea-Gull, 13th 2 Sparrow Hawks, 14th 2 Water Tortoises, 27th An Otter. Ist A Turtle, 4th A Land Tortoise, 6th A Sparrow Hawk, 22 BY WHOM PRESENTED. H. M. Greene, Esq., "Waterloo- road. ‘ E. Guy Selby Smyth, Esq., through Captain Campbell, A.D.C. to His Excellency Earl Spencer. Wm. Andrews, Esq., Member of Council. Mrs. Carter, Zoological Gardens. Mr. T. Talbot, 15, Ellis’s-quay. W. Hart, Whitehaven, Master Brinkley, Knockmaroon House, Castleknock. Mrs. Newby, 7, Manchester-street, Liverpool, W. J. Corbett, Esq., Spring Farm, Delgany. Sir D. J. Corrrigan, Bart. Mrs. Beggs, 43, Westland-row. James W. Murland, Esq., 25, Fitz- william-square. ;, A Mongoose, W. C. Goslin, Esq., Lieutenant 37th Regiment, 15, Vesey-place, Kingstown, 8th A Golden Pheasant, Master Fred. G. Carter, Phoenix Park. 15th A Sapphirine Gurnard, Sir D. J. Corrigan, Bart. 16th 2 Civet Cats, zy 1 Genett, P 2 Senegal Touracous, or Clock Birds, ( Charles B. Mosse, Esq., M.D., 14 Doves, of four kinds, "i Staff Surgeon. A Le Vaillant Parrot, 1 Squirrel (white- striped), J 19th 1 Spider Monkey, 1 Grizzled Spider- Monkey, 1 Agouti, and 2 Tiger Bitterns, 20th A Northern Diver, 22nd A Sparrow Hawk, — Captain Hoare, of the West India and Pacific Steamship Company. Hon. Major Bury, Tullamore. Mr, Smith, Gardener, Viceregal Lodge. 23 1869. ANIMALS, ETC. BY WHOM PRESENTED, Oct. 25th A Heron, Mr. Murphy, 204, Great Britain- street. re 28th A Rhesus Monkey, M. G. Elliott, Esq., Johnstown, Carlow. Noy. 4th A Female Fallow Deer, Wm. M‘Dougall, Drumleck, Howth. “4 7th 1 Silver and 2 Irish) Edward H. Caulfeild, Esq., Mar- Pheasants, shalsea, 3 13th A White Hare, St. George R. Johnston, Esq., J.P., Ratheline, Lanesboro’, county Longford. 53 20th 5 Green Plovers, Jonathan Leech, Esq., M.D., Ely- place. a 27th 5 Green Plovers sii ae eh Leech, Esq., M.D., Ely- 1 Magpie, place, A 29th 2 French Jays, Ralph S. Cusack, Esq., J.P., 24, Rutland-square Dec. 14th 2 Houdan Fowl, Herbert Bewley, Esq., Rockville, Newtown-park, Blackrock. a »» Pair of Black Fantail) Master Ernest Albert Carter, Phoenix Pigeons, Park, _ 20th An Otter, Captain the Hon. Algernon Moreton, Eastwood, Bagnalstown. BS 31st A Persian Cat, Mrs, Staunton, Cappagh, Clondalkin. APPENDIX III. Suimals Purchased. 1869. 1869. Feb, 5th 1 Patas Monkey, and | Aug. 11th 6 South American Mon- 1 Brush-tailed Porcupine keys. April 22nd 1 Lioness. Sept. 13th 2 Turtles, », 28rd1 Pair of Widgeon, and » 14th 4 Monkeys. May 19th 2 Kerry Heifers, 1 Kingfisher, » 18th 1 Mona Monkey, ") ae ay x: », 29th 1 Otter, Noy. 13th 1 Cormorant, June 9th 1 Beaver, July 8th 1 Otter, and 1 Cuckoo. 24 aumals Horn im the Gardens, 1869, Jan, 23rd 4 Cereopsis Goslings, Feb, 4th 2 Mexico-Berkshire Pigs. , 7th 5 Irish Terrier Pups. March 11th 10 Mexico-Berkshire Pigs, April 16th & 18th 5 Lion Cubs. » 22nd 1 Syrian Lamb. » 29th 1 Sambur Fawn. May 25th 4 Wolf Whelps, and 3 Lion Cubs, 1869, June 17th 1 Abyssinian Lamb. » 26th 1 Llama, Aug. 4th 8 Mexico-Berkshire Pigs, A 6th 2 Terrier Pups. Sept. 18th 6 Mexico-Berkshire Pigs, Dec, 9th 1 Hog Fawn. », Ldth 5 Cereopsis Goslings, 10 15 Vist of Members OF THE ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. % Indicates Life Members. HONORARY MEMBERS. Agassiz, Professor, Cambridge, Massachusetts Bell, Professor, F.R.S., Linnzean Society, London Carus, M. Victor, Museum, Leipsic Gould, John, F.R.S., 26, Charlotte-street, Bedford-square London Grant, Professor, F.R.S., University College, London Graves, 8. R., Esq., M.P., Liverpool Gray, J. E., D.C.L., British Museum Jenyns, the Rey. L., F.R.S. Jones, Professor Rymer, F.R.S., London Lea, Isaac, LL.D., Philadelphia Leach, Colonel, R.E., Highgate, London Montgomery, General, G.S., H.M. Indian Army Ogilby, William, Altnachree Castle, Dunamanagh, Co. Tyrone Owen, Professor, F.R.S., British Museum, London Rupell, M. M., Frankfort Selby, J. Prideaux, Twisell House, Northumberland Sclator, P. Lutley, Ph. D., F.R.S., Secretary, London Zoological Society Trevelyan, Sir Charles, K C.B., Indian Service Young, Sir John, Bart., K.C.B. 20 25 26 CORRESPONDING MEMBERS. Col. Dwyer, 1st Battalion 14th Regt. Hon. H. Fitzgerald, Trinidad A. Healy, Esq., L.K.Q.C.P.I., Estancia Riachueto, Colonia, South America KE. C. Markey, Esq., M.D., 25th Regiment EK. Guy Selby Smythe, Sunbury-on-Thames C. B. Mosse, Staff-Surgeon 25a Captain Hoare, Pacific and West India Steam Co.'s 30 40 45 Service. x His Excellency Karl Spencer « His Grace the Duke of Abercorn « The Right Hon. the Earl of Kimberley = The Right Hon. the Earl of Clarendon Adams, Robert, M.D., 22, Stephen’s-green, north « Adams, Captain John, R.N., Kingstown « Allan, Richard Purdy Allen, Captain Andrews, William, The Hill, Monkstown Andrews, Arthur, 4, New Brighton, Monkstown Andrews, Henry, Hastings, Blackrock « Annaly, Right Hon. Lord, Woodlands, Lucan x Archer, William, 21, Upper Pembroke-street x Armstrong, Andrew, Claddagh, Bray = Arthur, Lieutenant-Colonel, 8rd Dragoon Guards « Atkinson, John, Ely-place Aungier, Mark, 66, Eccles-street Aungier, Robert, 66, Eccles-street Babington, William, 25, Upper Fitzwilliam-street Bagot, John, 57, William-street Ball, J. B., Merrion-square = Ball, Robert, 47, Wellington-place « Bangor, Right Hon. Lord, Castle Ward, Downpatrick = Banks, John T., M.D., 10, Merrion-square, east 50 60 ~ cr 80 27 = Barker, H. O., LL.D., 6, Gardiner’s-row « Barker, William Oliver, M.D., 6, Gardiner’s-row « Barker, Richard Oliver, 6, Gardiner’s-row «x Barker, John, M.D., Waterloo-road Barrington, Edward, Great Britain-street Barrington, Croker, 60, Fitzwilliam-square, north Barrington, Sir John, Great Britain-street Barrington, William L., Great Britain street Barry, Right Hon. The Attorney-General, Fitzwilliam. - square Barry, James M., M.D., 90, Lower Leeson-street Barton, Freeman, 125, Lower Baggot-street Barton, Henry M., 5, Foster-place Barton, John K., M.D., 40, Lower Baggot-street Beatty, Thomas Edwd., M.D., 18, Merrion-square, north Bennett, Edward H., M.D., 2, Upper Fitzwilliam-street Benson, Charles, M.D., 42, Fitzwilliam-square Berney, Henry, 15, Dame-street = Bewley, Samuel, jun., 6, Dame-street Bianconi, Charles, Longfield, Cashel = Blood, J. L. H., Mountjoy-square = Bloomfield, Benjamin, 33, Kildare-street = Bookey, Mrs. William, Rathdrum Boland, E. H., M.D., 18, Gardiner’s-place = Bomford, George, Oakley Park, Kells Borough, Sir Edward, Bart., Nassau-street Bowles, Robert, 22, Blackhall-place Boyd, Alexander, 29, Rutland-square Boyd, Samuel, Sloperton, Kingstown Boyle, Richard W., College-green Bradburne, 8S. Tudor, J ames’s-gate = Brady, Right Hon. Sir Maziere, Bart., Up. Pembroke-st. Brady, Thomas F., 6, Percy-place Brady, F. W., Q.C., 22, Leeson-street, lower Brady, James, M.D., 88, Harcourt-street Brassington, G., M.D., 174, Rathgar-road 90 95 100 105 110 115 28 Brennan, Charles, Watling-street Brennan, Henry, 8, Gardiner’s-place « Brereton, W., Q.C., 65, Fitzwilliam-square x Bridgeford, W. B., 148, Sackville-street « Brooke, Sir Victor, Bart., Colebrook, Brookboro’ * Brooke, William, Taney-hill, Dundrum = Browne, R. C., Viewmount, Carlow Brinkley, Captain, Knockmaroon House, Castleknock « Browne, Hugh, Oatlands, Rathgar Bulfin, Alderman, 19, Mountjoy-square, East Burke, Edward F., Beaumont « Burke, T. H., Under-Secretary, Dublin Castle Burke, William. M.D., 12, Great George’s-street « Burke, Sir Bernard (Ulster), Dublin Castle « Burton, Decimus, F.R.S., 37, Gloucester Gardens, Bays- water, London Burns, Gilbert, Mary-street Busby, Alphonso, 4, Burlington-road Bushe, Arthur, 7, Harcourt-terrace « Butler, Lord James, Drumcondra Castle Callwell, Nathaniel, 39, Fitzwilliam-place = Callwell, Robert, 25, Herbert-place Cameron, John, 13, Fleet-street Campbell, Alderman, Mountjoy-square Carolin, Robinson, 14, Abbey-street, lower Carroll, Coote Alex., Boston Spa, Tadcaster, Yorkshire Carte, Alexander, M.D., Royal Dublin Society = Carte, William, M.D., J.P., Royal Hospital Caulfeild, Edward H., City Marshalsea = Charlemont, The Right Hon. the Earl of, Marino Chatterton, Right Hon., the Vice-Chancellor, Fitz- william-place Close, H. M., Newtown-avenue, Blackrock Colles, G. C., 48, Fitzwilliam-square Colles, William, M.D., 21, Stephen’s-green Collins, Thomas, M.D., 28, Harcourt-street Copeland, Charles, Royal Bank 29 120 ~=©Corballis, J. R., LL.D., Q.C., Rosemount, Roebuck Corbett, Daniel, 12, Clare-street Corbett, William, Dublin Castle « Corlett, Henry, 115, Summer-hill = Corrigan, Sir Dominic, Bart., M.D., 4. Merrion-sq., west 125 «= Corrigan, William J., 25, Upper Fitzwilliam-street Cosgraye, W. A., 69, Eccles-street Cotton, Charles P., C.E., 56, Westland-row Coulter, William, 62, Dame-street «= Cowper, Henry A., 29, Fitzwilliam-place 130 Crosthwaite, Thomas, J.P., Dame-street Cruise, Francis R., M.D., 3, Merrion-square, west «= Cusack, Ralph S., J.P., 24, Rutland-square, north D’Arcy, Matthew P., M.P., 6, Merrion-square, east Darley, Joseph F., 2, Reid’s-road, Leeson-park 135 Denham, John, M.D., 30, Merrion-square, north Dirham, Joseph A., M.D., 20, Usher’s-island Dickson, Rey. Dr., Kildare-place «= Dixon, George, Erne-street Doherty, W. Izod, M.D., 21, Westland-row 140 Dombrain, J. R., Woodstock, Sandford = Dowse, Richard, Q.C., 38, Mountjoy-square = Dunally, Dowager Lady, Monkstown » Dunraven, Right Hon. Earl of, Adare Manor = Ellis, George, M.D., 91, Leeson-street 145 Elrington, J. F., LL.D., 24, Fitzwilliam-street, upper Enniskillen, Right Hon. Earl of, Florence-court «x Evatt, Robert B., D.L., 51, Rathgar-road Falkiner, Robert George, 57, Mountjoy-square « Farrell, E. Walter, 3, Merrion-square, east 150 «Farrell, James, 3, Merrion-square, east. « Farrell, Mrs., 3, Merrion-square, east Fetherston, H. 8S. Radcliff, 17, Eccles-street Findlater, Adam S., 30, Sackville-street, upper Findlater, William, 35, Upper Ormond-quay 155 « Findlater, Alexander, Slopes, Kingstown Fitzgerald, G., Jun., Elm-park, Merrion 30 Fitzgerald, Right Hon. Mr. Justice, 7, Merrion-sq., east « Fitzgerald, Thomas, Esq., 22, Fitzwilliam-place Fleming, Christopher, M.D., 6, Merrion-square, north Foot, Arthur Wynne, M.D., 21, Lower Pembroke-street 160 Foot, Charles H., 14, Fitzwilliam-street, upper «= Forrest, J. K., M.D., 13, Clare-street Fortescue, Right Hon. Chichester, Phoenix Park Fry, John, Westmoreland-street Galbraith, Rev. Professor, Trinity College 165 Geale, William, Upper Mount-street Gordon, Samuel, M.D., 11, Hume-street = Granard,Right Hon. Earlof, Castle Forbes, Co. Longford « Greer, A. J., 17th Lancers ’ = Gregory, W. H., M.P. 170 = Gresham, Thomas M., Raheny Park Greene, Thomas, 49, Stephen’s-green Griffith, Sir Richard, Bart., 2, Fitzwilliam-place « Guinness, Sir A. E. Bart., St. Anne’s, Clontarf Guinness, Edward Cecil, St. Stephen’s-green 175 Hall, General, Merville, Donnybrook = Halliday, Alexander H., Carnmoney, Co. Down Hamilton, J. T., M.D., Brighton-terrace, Monkstown = Hamilton, John, M.D., 14, Merrion-square Hamilton, C. W., Hamwood House, Dunboyne 180 Hamilton, Edward, M.D., 120, St. Stephen’s-green « Hamilton, Ion Trant, M.P., Abbotstown Hancock, William J., 28, Synnot-place = Harmon, Mrs., Inchicore Hartley, Captain, Beech Park, Clonsilla 185 Harvey, Reuben, Trinity College Hatchell, George W., M.D., 13, Hume-street Haughton, James, 35, Eccles-street = Haughton, Rev. Samuel, M.D., F.R.S., Trinity College Haughton, William, 27, City-quay 190 Hayden, Francis, 4, Pembroke-quay Hayden, Thomas, M.D., 30, Harcourt-street Oo = Lor. € 8 FF | see ace 0 0 O€ 0 0 O9TF “- gpuey ur qsup “* yuRg Ur eoURpeg one wee wanwenby - ieak sty} predoy enp THs TOUNOD Wot] UWBO'T JO soUBTRE one “ee “Op ‘ssurprmgd SOSVAA PUB SOLIVTBS sosuodxy [Te}ueprlouy oe SUOISTAOIT |" gouBLOATIO/ JO4SOH PUL s[RUIIUY Jo osvyqoing ‘anpiquadlsD 0 LT SLo'er 9 OL 99 Ger OL O LT 00€ 0 0 696 > OT G06 0 O 00S 0 OL § — + 8 9F0'I I XIGNYdd¥Y one “" munLenby 0} suorndriosqng peredg Sadiq peel Surpnyjour ‘s}dreooxy [wy ueprouy 6 & CL T&P v 19 3 5 PIOs speanay SuOT}dLIOsqng s1oquLe TT 6 Tewodg “ee qUBIDH TeNUNY JUOUIUIAOND S}OYIT, WOIsstupy jo syoog SGO'OET suOrIsstupy [e}0], IF SOIT], WO SLOJISTA 68h'S 9aaj “SUOT}NIYSUT OqQud OLE "pe ye “‘spooqasg F690 ser Tea ee STF TS "Dg 4B ‘SIOUISTA FLL'G OOLF ‘8.19q THO TAL —SUep.By 0} SUOTSsIUIPy S98T “ISTE “voce ‘yUBG ur couDTeg “auto "BOR ‘puelery Jo AYeIDOS [eoIso[oozZ TeAoyY ‘JooyUS souRleEg a 195 200 205 210 215 220 31 Hayes, Major, 12 ag -place Head, Henry, M. D., 7, Fitzwilliam-square = Headford, Most Hon. ae Marquis of, Headford House, Kells Heron, Denis Caulfeild, LL.D., Q.C., 7, Upper Fitz- william-street Hewate, Thomas, 7, Belgrave-square, Monkstown Hildige, James, M.D., 7, Merrion-street, upper Holmes, George, 72, Rogerson’s-quay = Hodson, R. A., Hollybrook, Bray = Hogg, Wm. (J. Bewley & Co.}, Cope-street = Hone, Nathaniel, St. Doulough’s Park x Hone, Thomas, 5, Foster-place x Howth, Right Hon. the Earl of, Howth Casth x Hudson, Alfred, M.D., 2, Merrion-square, nori. Hudson, Edward, 28, Gardiner’s-place Hughes, James 8., M.D., 24, Westland-row Hull, Edward, M.A., Direttar of the Geological Survey Treland, 5, Raglan-road x Hutton, Mrs., 4, Fitzwilliam-place « Hutton, Thomas Maxwell, J.P., 118, Summer-hill « Hutton, Mrs. Thomas Maxwell, 118, Summer-hill x Hutton, Lucius O., 116, Summer-hill « Hutton, Robert, Putney-park, Surrey « Hyland, James K., 13, Rutland-square Ilbery, George E., St. John’s, Island-bridge « Ingram, Hull, 7, Parkgate-street «Ireland, Richard S. M.D., 121, Stephen’s-green Irvine, Hans, M.D., 1 Ritlatia: -square = Jacob, Arthur, M.D., 23, Ely-place «x Jacob, Archibald H., M.D., 23, Ely-place « Jameson, James, Airfield, Donnybrook x Jameson, John, 55, Prussia-street = Jameson, William, Montrose, Donnybrook Jeffers, Patrick D., 30, Fitzwilliam-square Jellett, Hewitt Poole, Q.C., Upper Pembroke-street 32 Jellett, Rev. J. H., F.T.C.D., Wellington-road Johnston, George, M.D., Rotundo 225 «Jones, John, 6, Dawson-street Jury, William, 7, College-green Kelly, Denis H., 51 Upper Mount-street Kelly, Thomas L., Lower Gardiner-street Kelly, Charles, Q.C., 34, Fitzwilliam-square 230 Kelly, Thomas A., 5, Vesey-place, Kingstown « Kennedy, Evory, M.D., Belgard, Clondalkin Kennedy, Henry, M.D., Rutland-square « Kenny, Matthias, 3, Clifton-terrace, Monkstown Kidd, George H., M.D., 17, Merrion-square, east 235 = Kildare, Most Hon. the Marquis of, Kilkea Castle, Mageney Kinahan, George, Roebuck-hill, Dundrum Kinahan, Edward H., 11, Merrion-square, north Kinahan, Thomas W., Abercorn-terrace « King, Charles Croker, M.D., Queen’s College, Galway 240 « Lacy, Miss Frances, Inchicore Lodge « Lalor, John J., 2, Longford-terrace, Monkstown « Larcom, Major-General Sir Thomas, K.C.B., Phcenix Park «= Latouche, J. W., Dundrum Lawson, Right Hon. Mr. Justice, 27, Upper Fitz- william-street 245 Leech, Jonathan, M.D., 21, Ely-place Le Fanu, William R., 59, Fitzwilliam-square = Leinster, His Grace the Duke of, Carton, Maynooth Lentaigne, John, D.L., 1, Great Denmark-street Leslie, Rev. John, F.T.C.D., Trinity College 250 = Little, T. E., M.D., 42, Great Brunswick-street Littledale, William F., 9, Ormond-quay. Lloyd, Rey. Humphrey, D.D., Provost of Trinity College = Luby, Rev. Thomas, F.T.C.D., 48, Lower Leeson-street = Lurgan, Right Hon. Lord, Brownlow House, Lurgan 255 «Lyle, Acheson, The Oaks, Londonderry 260 265 270 275 280 285 290 38 Lyle, James Acheson, 18, Pembroke-road Lynch, Christopher, 6, Montpelier-hill Lyon, Richard, M.D., 57, Bolton-street «= Lyons, Robert D., M.B., 8, Merrion-square, west Macalister, Alexander, M.D., 11, Gardiner’s-place M‘Curdy, John, 10, Leinster-street M‘Cullagh, Andrew, 25, Mountjoy-square M‘Cann, James, 4, Anglesea-street MacDonnell, Right Hon. Alexander, Marlborough-street MacDonnell, Alexander, C.E., St. John’s, Island-bridge MacDonnell, John, M.D., 4, Gardiner’s-row x MacDonnell, James, 66, Lower Leeson-street x MacDonnell, Robert, M.D.,F.R.S.,14, Lower Pembroke- street MacDonnell, Luke, 4, Merrion-square, east M‘Dougal, William, Carrickbrack, Howth x M‘Dowel, Benjamin George, M.D., 5, Merrion-square, south M‘Kerlie, Colonel, Custom House Maguire, James T., M.D., Chapelizod Mahaffy, Rey. John P., F.T.C.D., Trinity College Malcolmson, William, Portlaw «x Malone, Mrs. O’Connor, Bowenstown, Mullingar Manly, Joseph, 43, Pembroke road Manders, Richard, Brackenstown House, Swords = Mapother, E. D., M.D., 125, St. Stephen’s-green, west «x Martin, Richard, 7, Merrion-square, south Martin, Charles, North-wall Martin, J ames, North-wall Martin, Thomas, North-wall Maunsell, Henry, M.D., Parliament-street May, George A. C., Q.C., 13, Fitzwilliam-square x Mayo, Right Hon. [Marl of, Palmerstown House, Naas Merriman, Michael Mitchell, George, 20, Lower Sackville-street Mollan, John, M.D., 60, Fitzwilliam-square » Molyneux, Sir Capel, Bart., Castle Dillon, Armagh D 300 305 310 320 325 34 « Moore, Robert H., F.R.C.8.1., 28, Upper Merrion-street x Monteagle, Right Hon. Lord, Mount Trenchard, Foynes Montgomery, Robert John, 51, Grosyenor-sq., Rathmines Morgan, Hon. Mrs. Deane, Ardcandrisk, Co. Wexford Moses, Marcus, Leeson-park Moylan, E. K., 79, Harcourt-street Mullins, M. B., Fitzwilliam-square Mulvany, J. 8., 4, Trafalgar-terrace, Monkstown Murland, James W., 25, Fitzwilliam-square Murray, J. Marshall, 24, College-green = Napier, Right Hon. Sir Joseph, Bart., Merrion-square « Neilson, James, 104, Middle Abbey-street Nolan, Edward, 24, Nassau-street « Nolan, John, 3, Meredyth-place Nolan, Henry P., M.D., Lower Baggot-street Nolan, William, 24, Nassau-street North, John, Royal Bank Nugent, John, M.D., 14, Rutland-square O’Brien, M., 6, Eblana-terrace O’Donnell, James, 37, Lower Leeson-street O’Donnell, Charles J., J.P., 47, Leeson-street » O’Ferrall, James, 3, Gresham-terrace, Kingstown O’Grady, M. J., Westmoreland-street O’Hagan, Right Hon. the Lord Chancellor, 34, Rutland- square O’Neill, L. Gordon, Sandford Park, Cullenswood «x O’Rorke, Hugh, 4; Breffni-terrace, Sandycove Oldham, Eldred, 12 Westmoreland-street Owen, James H., Park-avenue, Sandymount = Parker, Alexander, 46, Rathmines-terrace = Peebles, Robert W., 9, North Frederick-street = Peebles, William E., 9, North Frederick-street = Percival, Charles, M.D., 8, Wilton-square Perrin, Mark, Rutland-square Perry, James, Dean’s Grange, Monkstown = Pigot, Right Hon. D. R., Lord Chief Baron, 52, St. Stephen’s-green .* : ; ; : 5 330 J) [os] Or 240 350 855 30 Pike, W. H., Pill-lane Pim, George, Brennanstown, Cabinteely Pim, Henry, 62, Lower Baggot-street Pim, Jonathan, M.P., William-street Pim, J. T., Greenbank, Monkstown Pim, Thomas, William-street Pim, Thomas, jun., William-street Pim, W. Harvey, William-street x Pollard, W. D. Poole, Rey. Hewitt R., F.T.C.D., Wellington-road Porter, George H., M.D., 3, Merrion-square, north Power, Sir James, Bart., 27, Merrion-square, north = Powerscourt, Right Honorable Viscount, Powerscourt, Enniskerry Power, Alfred, 35, Raglan road Rathborne, H. B., Dunsink, Castleknock = Rathborne, John G., Dunsinea, Castleknock Reeves, Robert, 22, Upper Mount-street Reeves, Samuel §., 22, Upper Mount-street « Richards, Right Hon. J., Sandfield Lodge, Ennistymon, Clare Rigby, John, 24, Suffolk street Ringland, John, M.D., 14, Harcourt-street « Roden, Right Hon. the Earlof, Dundalk House, Dundalk « Rowley, Captain Thomas Taylor Salmon, Rey. Dr., F.T.C.D., Wellington-road Sanders, Gilbert, The Hill, Monkstown « Scriven, W. B., M.D., 38, Stephen’s-green « Shirley, Evelyn J., D.L., Carrickmacross = Simpson, Sir George, Hudson’s Bay House, London = Sligo, Most Hon. the Marquis of, Westport House, Westport Sloane, J. J., Ballast Office = Smith, Aquilla, M.D., 121, Lower Baggot-street * Smith, Robert William, M.D., 63, Eccles-street Smith, John, 3, Cabra-terrace # Smith, William 56 360 Smyly, P. Crampton, 4, Merrion-square, north Smyth, Colonel the Hon. Leicester Curzon, Royal Hospital Smyth, George, 81, Pembroke-road = Spottiswode, Lieut.-Colonel A. . = Staunton, C. F., M.D., Salisbury 365 = Stewart, Henry H., M.D., Lucan = Stewart, Alexander J. R., D. L., J.P., Ards House, Co. Donegal Stoker, E. A., M.B., 49, Guna. west = Stokes, William, M.D., 3, Clare-street = Stoney, Bindon, C.E., 42, Wellington-road 870 Stoney, J. H. Loftey, M.D., 89, Lower Baggot-street Sullivan, E., Right Hon. the Master of the Rolls, Fitz- william-place «x Sullivan, W. K., 53, Upper Leeson-street Swanzy, John, 12, Hardwicke-street Sweetman, Patrick, 23, Francis-street = Sweetman, Walter, 4, Mountjoy-square, north Sykes, George, Dame-street x Talbot de Malahide, Right Hon. Lord, Malahide Tandy, Shapland Morris, 15, Appian Way Templeton, R., M.D., Hibernian School, Phoenix Park $80 « Thom, Alexander, Middle Abbey-street Thompson, H. Y., Viceregal Lodge Thompson, Henry, 9, Eustace-street » Tighe, the Right Hon. W. F., Woodstock, Innistiogue Todhunter, Joseph, 3, College-green 385 « Toole, Charles, 41, Westmoreland-street Toomey, Edward, Parkgate-street Torney, Thomas, M.D., 8, Blackhall-street Traquair, Professor, Royal College of Science, Stephen's Green Tufnell, Joliffe, M.D., 58, Lower Mountestreet 390 Tweedy, Henry, M.D., 16, Rutland-square x Tyrrell, James, Kildare-street Vance, Thomas, 9, Bridge-street a> ~ or 400 405 410 37 = Vandeleur, Col. C. Moore, M.P., Kilrush House, Kilrush x Vigors, H. M. Wade, Robert, M.D., 208, Great Brunswick-street x Waldron, Laurence, D.L., 88, Rutland-square Walpole, ., Windsor Lodge, Seafield-av., Monkstown = Warren, Robert, 40, Rutland-square = Warren, Robert J., 40, Rutland-square Waterhouse, Samuel, 25, Dame-street Wardell, John, Thomas-street White, Thomas Fell, 5, Mountjoy-street « Whitty, J. Irwin, LL.D., 94, Lower Baggot-street Wigham, J. R., Albany House, Monkstown = Williams, J. E., R.A. «x Williams, R. P., 88, Dame-street Wilson, Henry, M.D., 29, Lower Baggot-street « Wilson, John, Earlsfort-terrace Wilson, Joseph, D.L., 15, Upper Temple-street Winter, Richard, 60, Upper Leeson-street Woodlock, Joseph, 42, Dame-street = Woods, George, J.P., Milverton, Balbriggan = Woods, H. Hamilton, J.P., Whitestone Hse., Balbriggan x Wright, Edward, LL.D., Floraville, Donnybrook x Wright, Joseph, Edenvale, Conyngham-road Wright, Edward P., M.D., 10, Clare-street « Wybrants, Robert, 47, Rutland-square x Yeates, Stephen, 2, Grafton-street » Young, Right Hon. Sir John, Bart.,Castle,Bailieborough 120 430 435 440 38 GARDEN SUBSCRIBERS. Allen, Richard, 28, Sackville-street, lower Anderson, Samuel Lee, 74, Lower Baggot-street Andrews, G., Williamstown Castle, Blackrock Bacon, Major F., Arbour-hill Bancroft, Col., 16th Regiment, Richmond Barracks Bayly, Elisha, George’s-hill Browne, Valentine,Phcenix Glen Lodge,Conyngham-rd. Conyngham, Major-General, Royal Barracks Coote, Capt. J. C., Farmleigh, Castleknock Dane, Colonel, Inspector-General of Hospitals Duncan, Captain, Phoenix Park Gavan, John, 17, Queen-street Heney, T., 4, Summerhill-terrace, North Circular-road Hollwey, George, 6, Conyngham road Lawless, Edward, M.D., St. Patrick’s Hospital M‘Ghee, Rey. B., 4, Wodehouse-terrace Murphy, Michael, Parkgate-street Newman, Miss, Lower Baggot-street Nugent, Colonel, 9, Wodehouse-terrace O’Connor, Valentine O’B., 8, Merrion-square, north O’Keefe, Edward, 3, Mill-street Ormsby, Henry, Q.C., 16, Fitzwilliam-square Speedy, Col., Royal Hibernian School Steeie, Wm. M.D., 15, Hatch-street Stokes, Frederick, Commercial Buildmgs Sutton, Frederick, 22, Harcourt-street Walker, John, Chapelizod Wogan, R. S., North King-street fi 400 vi Che fortieth ANNUAL REPORT Che Royal Soological Society OF IRELAND, FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31st DECEMBER, 1871. ———=— : ; DUBLIN : BROWNE & NOLAN, PRINTERS, NASSAU-STREET. 1872. — ny OFFICERS AND COUNCIL, 10th JAN,, 1872, PATRONESS. HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN. Ex-Presidents. HIS GRACE THE DUKE OF LEINSTER. THE MARQUIS OF KILDARE. LORD TALBOT DE MALAHIDE. SIR DOMINIC CORRIGAN, Barr., M.D. VISCOUNT POWERSCOURT. President, EARL OF MAYO. Vice-Presidents, LEFANU, W. R., Esa. HAYES, MAJOR M‘KERLIE, COLONEL, R.E. MURLAND, J. W., Ese., M.A. SOUTHWELL, VISCOUNT, K.P. Secretary. HAUGHTON, Rev. S., M.D., D.C.L. Treasurer. HUTTON, T. MAXWELL, Esq. Council, BALL, ROBERT, M.A. BANKS, J. T., M.D., M.R.1.A. BARTON, H. M., Esa. BENNETT, E. H., M.D. BRINKLEY, W. S., Esa. CARTE, WILLIAM, J.P. CORRIGAN, W. J.. LL.D. LENTAIGNE, J., Esa., D.L. IRVINE, HANS, M.B. LALOR, J. J., Esq., M.R.I.A. LYONS, R..D., M.B. MACDONNELL, ROBERT, M.D. MAPOTHER, E., M.D. MOYLAN, E. K., Esa. THOMPSON, H. YATES, Esa. R. J. MONTGOMERY, Assistant Secretary. ah x Pam tee. -: d = : tin a) tee . Patos and Regulations OF THE ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. ~————eeorenrrerr eer ees eee Cuaprer I.—THE CONSTITUTION. 1. The Society consists of Ordinary Members and Honorary Members. 2. The Officers shall be chosen from amongst the Ordinary Members, and shall be A President, Five Vice-Presidents, A Secretary, and A Treasurer, who, together with fifteen other Ordinary Members of the Society, shall constitute the Council. 3. The Officers and Council, for each year, shall be elected at the Annual General Meeting of the Members of the Society. 4. But in case any Officer, or other Member of the Council, shall die or resign, the Council may appoint a Member to supply his place until the next Annual Meeting. Cuapter I—THE MEMBERS. 1. Every person wishing to become a Member of the Society must be proposed in writing to the Council by one Member of Council, and seconded by another; and upon election and payment of his admission fee, such person shall be a Member of the Society. 2. But he shall not exercise the privileges of a Member until his first year’s Subscription is paid in advance. 6 3. The Admission Fee shall be One Pound, the Annual Subscription One Pound, and the Composition for life, in lieu thereof, Ten Pounds. 4. The Annual Subscription shall be due on the first of January in each year, and shall be payable in advance. 5. If the Subscription of any Member is not paid within one year after it is due, he shall cease to be a Member until he shall have paid up his arrears. 6. No person becoming a Member after the first day of October in any year, shall be liable for the Subscription for that year. 7. No person shall exercise the privilege of a Member until he shall have paid his Subscription for the current year. 8. Ladies may be admitted as Members upon the same terms, and with the same privileges, as gentlemen. 9. Members of the Society, Wives of Members, and Children of Members, while resident with their parents, shall have the privilege of free admission to the Gardens, on their names and addresses being inserted in the Admission Book; and, in the case of Children of Members under twelve years of age, the name of the person in charge of them being also signed. Cuapter III HONORARY MEMBERS. 1. Distinguished persons may be elected Honorary Members without annual or other payment, by a vote of the Society, at any of its Meetings, upon the previous recommendation of the Council, 2. Honorary Members shall have the same privileges as other Members, except that of voting at the Meetings. 3. The number of Honorary Members shall be limited to twenty. Cuapter IV.—THE OFFICERS. The President. 1. The President shall preside at all Meetings of the Society and Council, when present, and shall generally super- intend the affairs of the Society. (3 2. The same person shall not be President for more than five successive years. 8. Ex-Presidents shall continue to be Honorary Members of Council. Vice-Presidents. 1. Of the five Vice-Presidents, two at least shall go out at each election, but this shall not prevent their continuing Mem- bers of the Council in another capacity. 2. The Vice-Presidents shall supply the place of the President in his absence. The Secretary. It shall be the duty of the Secretary to see to the execution of the rules, orders, and directions of the Society and Council. The Treasurer. No Money shall be paid by the Treasurer, except upon the written order of the Council, signed by at least three of its Members. Cuapter V.—THE COUNCIL. 1. Three Members shall form a Quorum. 2. The Council shall meet at such times as they themselves shall determine. 3. It shall be the duty of the Council to conduct the business of the Society, subject to the laws and regulations of the Society at large. 4. All questions shall be decided by the majority of voices ; and where the numbers are equal, the Chairman shall have a casting voice; but he shall not vote except in such case. 5. The Council may summon a Meeting of the Society for . scientific purposes whenever they think fit, stating the object of such Meeting; and at such Meeting no business but that stated in the notice shall be discussed. 6. At least three of the Council shall go out at each election. 7. No Member of the Society having any contract with the 8 Society or Council for which payment is to be made, shall be eligible to a seat in the Council in any capacity; and if the name of any Member of the Society having a contract with the Society, or receiving any fee or emolument from the Society, shall be found in the ballot, that name shall be set aside by the Chairman, notwithstanding any number of votes that may be appended to it; and if any Member or Officer of the Council enter into any contract with the Society, or receive from it any fee, payment, or emolument, his seat shall become, ipso facto, vacant in the Council, and the Council shall immediately summon a Meeting of the Society to elect a Member to the vacant place. Cuaprer VI.—THE ANNUAL MEETING. The Annual Meeting shall be held on the second Tuesday in January in each year, for the purpose of electing the Council and Officers for the ensuing year, and of hearing the Report of the Council read, and auditing the accounts. Election of Officers. 1. The Council for the time being shall annually cause to be prepared a list of persons whom they recommend to be Officers and Council for the ensuing year. 2. The list shall distinguish the three or more Members proposed to be removed, and the three or more proposed to be elected in their room, and it shall be transmitted to each Member residing in Dublin, by post, along with the notice of the time and place of the General Meeting, to be sent at least seven days before the day of Meeting. 3. The Chair shall be taken at four o’clock, when the ballot shall commence, and continue open for one hour, at the expira- tion of which time the Chairman shall proclaim that the time had arrived when the ballot should close, and order the porter not to admit any other Members into the room, and then the Chairman shall call on the Members in the room who have not balloted, to come forward and ballot, and the scrutiny shall 9 forthwith take place; and those persons to whose names the greater number of marks shall have been affixed shall be declared duly elected, in the order and places in which they stand, provided at least three new Members be elected, but if not, then those of the proposed Members who have the least number of marks shall be rejected, until at least three former Members are excluded, and their places shall be filled by those who have the next greatest number of marks. 4. If two or more names have the same number of marks, the order of preference shall be decided by lot. General Business. 1. No motion respecting a change in the laws or constitution of the Society shall be discussed or voted upon at the Annual or other Meeting, except as hereafter provided, unless notice thereof be given in writing, to the Council, at least one month before such Meeting ; the Council to give seven days’ notice to the Members, as before ordered. 2. But the Council may propose, and bring to the vote, any measure or question, at any of the Meetings of the Society, provided it shall have been under their consideration for at least one month, and that notice thereof be given to the Mem- bers in the circular notice of such Meeting, at least seven days previous to the day of Meeting. Cuapter VII—THE GARDENS. 1. Any person enrolling his name in a book kept at the gate of the Gardens, and paying One Pound a year, shall be a Sub- scriber, and shall have the same privileges of ingress to the Gardens as a Member of the Society 2. The Council shall have the power of suspending all rights of free entrance to the Gardens upon the day of a public féte, or similar occasion, when such shall be given for the benefit of the Society. 3. During frost the Council shall have power to suspend all privileges of Members and Garden Subscribers, except that of personal admission, and to vary, as may seem fit to them, the rates of admission of the public. : r] « ox, iV ; si’ ‘ . “ cal. ‘ cd = + 3 ’ ¥: ; { ‘ y —_ me { 7 > Pos ~ 7 : BO eigeag me bo NO SEEN TO} anaes phe Cae F< cae lated. csehog vets li echt oe aot aah Deir ah PL MAES gs: br > < Aves Rite iB re . ‘oli Sia ed plant: Ho CIT Bey on K sine: ‘Aiba Ae elle giedlin fi hoods fa ec , Pil ee Bp. Satisl i Phar es ity’ ; i AUR aaba Mute ikl? 0S Dates, We OATS Ta senda Anesrph Acai i y in s rape we eeas Pie Be! Ne aed pes? hate A ech EE EM SS Ta heltingt jRariensittrouh cae ; mae ‘ theo etr ut? ellos via Se Pe eet 7 ; ” Spo iia #is; Ie Surah eh halt ae By DRL a * Son WL Oet a af Bale san Doig ody gabe ue Sad tas’ $4 OTM i. fee iiaset Tn givARD We aewaRNS? wih cag Bh esis a MRL UT i3o5 ‘Gsepeti ee Se! ai ‘poe ld ty es Sr Seo sonal aay: tint, zs a3 ie Rae isa CG Oaitey ad: hina a - a ppg Se 6 ‘“y BL tinh. ts', 9 je ee Tt. ae Pais a $e rhs Sine a ae Pitre * “a's ice aa Pri Shae fay Se ae vt ee ae, i" ey yesh. - aires “eal ' im be Ral i Ties a ed eh ‘ ee a ' aya hae 9 ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. The Fortieth Annual Meeting of the Royat Zoonoatcan Society or InrLanp was held in the Hall of the College of Physicians, on Tuesday, 9th January, 1872, Dr. Bangs in the Chair. The Rev. Dr. Haveuron, Secretary, read the following Report of Council, which was unanimously adopted :— Heport of Council, During the year 1871 the numbers of visiters to the Gardens, and the receipts at the entrance gate, were as follows :— 1. Members a3 8,384 2. Public Schools 500 4,064 3. Visiters on Tickets ... TEIG Sa 4, Visiters at Half-a-Crown 688 .... £67 85 0 5. Visiters at Sixpence ... 30,603... 765 1 6 6. Schools at Threepence SOO 4.12 6 7. Visiters at One Penny 123,617 ... 515 1. 6 Total bas 167,692 £1,352 0 5 12 During the preceding year, 1870, the corres-: ponding numbers and receipts were as follows :— 1. Members ie 5,997 2. Public Schools aes 636)" see 3. Visiters at Sixpence 10 Onions £696 15 0 4. Visiters at One Penny 113,358 ... 472) SGae 5. Visiters on Tickets ... , TDD. seas 6. Visiters at Half-a-Crown 1,495 ... 186 17 6 7. Schools at Threepence S10 bs3. 317 6 Total ee 151,785 £1,359 16 6 The total numbers of visiters and receipts at gate during the past ten years were as follows :— Year Visiters Receipts 1862 132,771 £864 8 6 1863 115,652 783 14 2 1864 126,787 1,015 3 0 1865 127,522 11585 9520 1866 111,789 778 10 10 1867 125,010 1,006 19 1 1868 127,900 938 18 6 1869 136,052 1,046 8 4 1870 151,785 1,359 16 6 1871 167,692 3b 10 a5 During the corresponding years the total receipts from Entrance Fees and Subscriptions were as follows — veue Entrance Fees and Subscriptions. 1862 se sa £250 1863 <5 snc 217 1864 ae ADE 412 1865 oo aes 287 1866 cas as 432 1867 ie ae 291 1868 +2 oo 343 1869 so oe 369 1870 ae ah 378 1871 Eee aS 435 13 The stock of animals in the Gardens during the past three years was as follows :— Years. Mammals. Birds. Reptiles. Total. 1869 1438 219 25 387 1870 182 222 22 426 1871 173 245 30 448 Several valuable additions have been made to the stock of animals during the year, including the following :— 1. Hight Bears. 2. An:Indian Elephant. . A Bactrian Camel. . Two African Leopards. . Pair of Llamas. . Pair of Guanachos. . A Kinkajou. st OCP OO A complete list of all the animals presented to the Society during the year will be found in Appendix II. to this Report. The sums expended in the purchase of animals during the past ten years were as follows :— Gres, as 1862 ae oe S aa 60 8 11 1863 nes aes oe 5 ny a se 1864 ace tae = ree. 147 16 9 1865 ine aide fas ey 100 18 4 1866 oes = ~ as 78 19 7 1867 a4 on ne ue 404 7 6 1868 ate wee mae See 145 16 3 1869 aes See re Xe 294 19 3 1870 ae Xs 4 eae 435 6 6 1871 +i aes ees oe 351-18 8 The experiment of having weekly Promenades 14 during the months of May, June, and July, which was tried first in 1869, was continued during the past two years. These Promenades have increased the attractions of the Gardens to Members and Subscribers, while they have not been accompanied by any financial loss to the funds of the Society. The numbers of members and visiters on the Promenade days of each year were as follows:— Year. Members. Visiters. Total. Receipts. 1369 902 2,946 3,848 £73 13 10 1870 986 3,633 4,619 ee Be 1871 | 2,030 4,193 6,223 104 16 6 The success of the Promenade meetings called the attention of your Council to the necessity of forming a main central walk through the grounds, and the liberality of a Member of the Council has enabled them to announce that the portion of this main walk, from the new Monkey House to the Elephant House, will be completed in February next, without any cost to the Society. The receipts for admission to the Gardens dur- ing the year are in excess of those during the year 1870 (deducting the admissions due to the presence of ice), by about £120, showing that the public have appreciated the efforts of the 15 Council to increase the attractions of the Gardens by the addition of new animals. During the year the Gardens unfortunately were deprived of a source of income from the sale of animals, by the death of ten Lion cubs, of whom four died of fever, and six died from failure of their mother’s milk. The following comparison of the numbers and cost of feeding of the Carnivores in 1865 and 1871 will show the care bestowed on the economy of the Gardens ; the chief credit of which is due to the diligent attention of our Superintendent, Mr. Edward Carter :— Srock or CARNIVORES. September, 1865. September, 1871. 3 Lions ~ fe 6 Lions. 2 Tigers eee ae 1 Tiger. 1 Jaguar a: ae 1 Jaguar. 1 Polar Bear ... oe 1 Polar Bear. 1 Hyena me se 3 Hyeenas. 1 Leopardess ... “4 5 Leopards. 10 Eagles a oe 9 Eagles 5 Vultures er oe 7 Vultures. 5 Owls iss .. 16 Owls 3 1 Cheetah. 3 Pumas. 29 animals 52 animals The cost per week of feeding these animals was £5 14s. 9d. in September, 1865, and only £4 19s. in September, 1871, notwithstanding the increase in the number of animals and cost of food. 16 Evening scientific meetings of the Society were held in March, June, and December, in conjunc- tion with the Royal Geological Society of Ireland, and were largely attended by the members of both Societies. The following papers were read and discussed at the meetings held during the past year :— 1. On the Mechanism of Flight in the Albatross, considered in relation to its Muscular Anatomy. 2. On some Parasites found in Animals from the Dublin Zoological Gardens. 3. Remarks on the genus Phaneropleuron. 4. On the Flight of Bats. During the visit of their Royal Highnesses the Prince of Wales, Prince Arthur, and Princess Louise, in the summer of 1871, His Excellency Earl Spencer drew their attention to the want of an Elephant in the Dublin Gardens; the result was that their Royal Highnesses communicated with His Royal Highness the Duke of Edinburgh, who telegraphed his wish to present to the Dublin Gardens the fine male Elephant recently brought home by him from. India, in H.M.S. “Galatea.” In due course of time this fine and docile Elephant arrived in the Gardens, and has been placed in the Elephant and Camel House, which is now permanently fitted up with hot- water pipes for heating the three apartments of which the house consists. 17 The collection of Llamas in the Gardens now consists of four Llamas and three Guanachos, and arrangements have been made to form a Llama park in Spring, to enclose six of these beautiful animals, so as to exhibit them to the public in a natural state. Itis hoped that the Llama park will prove an attractive feature of the Gardens during the coming year. The Council recommend the Society to elect Mr. William Just, Managing Director of the Pacific Steam Navigation Company, as an Honorary Member, in consequence of the valuable services he has rendered to the Gardens, by presenting Guanachos, and facilitating the transport of valu- able animals from South America. During the past year nineteen live horses, sixty- seven dead cattle, and thirty-eight dead calves and sheep, were presented to the Gardens for the use of the animals. “BLET ‘Aionune 428 ‘MOTVI ‘f£ NHOL ‘BUTTON ooueg JUSIY pus ssur[pryg oULN spunog oAy-AjYSty 0q 07 sxoyuBg st 07 Ajo190g oT} Aq anp souvleg oy} puy puv ‘Kzor00g ey} Jo SyOog oy} WII SUL} [BIOAOS OY} poreduTod ‘syUNOV.W eAOGV oY} poutUIexe GABY T | 8 OL LELoF 8 OT LEL er 8 6 48 ‘ : * yueg 0} ong 0 LT 899% I IL 0 : * 9801070] PUG INO plos. "8}00 rad ¢ 9 TL 9L ‘ . : * gsjdroooa [e}ueploUuy 4 81. ¥9 : ; . ‘ ‘ * pos s[eurmy 0 0 S&F ‘ ; : * suorydrosqng stoquto AL 0 0 00g : : : ; * QUBLD JUMOUUTOAOD 00 9 F ; * —- 8JOXOLE WOTSSTUpy Jo syoog — 669GOT SUOISSIMpY [BIO], 20 0 : : ‘ spuey §,juepuejurmedng ur ysuo ¢ 0 eet |—_——-—— ———— 6 ALO : : : * osnoyy Jo vouvansuy 9IT * s}OXOL], UO SLOJISTA 9 0 &P ; , ; : * srodoay Jo Surqo[9 FOO'F orf ‘SUOTINISUT Ong 6 G QP j : : : * SopBueutorgT JO yD 9 SL? 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George Robinson, Tar- taraghan Rectory, Loughall. s 25th 1 Red Squirrel Daniel Corbett, Esq., 12, Clare- street. » 27th Russian Bear, John P. Denton, jun., Esq., West Hartlepool. » 28th 3 Guinea Fowl, Master John T. Carter, Phenix Park. » 80th 1 Wild Swan, William W. Fleming, Esq., Lough- lyn Glebe, Castlerea. Feb. 38rd 1 Sloth Bear, Zoological Society, Regent's Park, 5 » 1 Black Bear, London. 4th A pair of Silkey or 2 _. : . Naren How j Miss Julia Brinkley, Castleknock. 6th A pair of Kestrels, M. H. Chamberlaine, Esq., 36, Arran-quay. 20 1871. ANIMALS, ETC. BY WHOM PRESENTED. Feb. 7th 3 Long-eared Owls, Robert Archbold, Esq., Davidstown, Castledermot. ; 22nd 2 Cock Partridge, Master Ernest Albert Carter, Phee- nix Park, 2 ” 24th A Patagonian Fox, Robert, Esq., Liverpool. 26th A Land Tortoise, Robert Wade, Esq., M.D., 208, Great Brunswick-street. March 13th An Otter, Alfred West, Esq., Mount Herbert, Bray. » 25th 1 Egret Monkey, Miss Croker. 5 » | Mottled Blackbird, Master Frederick G. Carter, Phenix Park. » 27th 1 Kestrel, Mr. Murphy, Naturalist, 188, Great Britain-street. ; 380th 2 Cormorants, Captain Salvin, Whitmore House, Guildford, Surrey. April 15th 1 Guinea Pig, Mr. Hanna, Superintendent Reho- June both Reformatory. 1 Snake (Clotho Cornuta), Staff Surgeon Moss, Cape Coast Castle, West Coast Africa, 20th A pair of Indian Squirrels, J. D. Crowe, Esq., 14, Waterloo- road. 21st 1 Bonnet Monkey, Mrs. Morris, 10, Aston’s-quay. 27th 4 Coloured Rabbits, The Earl of Granard. 9th 2 Bereilly Partridge, Surgeon Markey, 25th Regiment, Corresponding Memberof Society, Bareilly, India. 11th 3 Cerasted Snakes, Staff Surgeon Moss, Corresponding Member of Society, Cape Coast Castle, West Coast Africa. 2 » Common Buzzard, Assheton Smith, Esq., Vagnol, Bangor. 20th 2 English Adders, O'Donnell, F.R.C.S, I. 21st 3 Green Lizards, David S. Clifford, Esq., Ennistown House, Kilmessan, Co. Meath. » A Widgeon (male), Mr. John Glennon, 46, Wicklow- street. 30th An Indian Mynah, Mr. Robert Carter, 94, Cannon- street-road, London. 7th 10 Silk Worms, The Masters Lentaigne, 1, Great Denmark-street. 12th A King Fisher, Ditto. 1871. 21 ANIMALS, ETC. June 12th 2 Hen Harriers, ” ” ” » 1 Wild Rabbit, 13th 1 English Snake and 1 Toad, 15th 1 Adder, 16th 1 Land Torioise, 17th 1 Hare, 22nd 1 Badger, 23rd 1 Brahma Pootra Hen, 24th 3 Kingfishers, Crow, » 2 Barn Owls, 2nd 1 Seagull, 7th 4 Sparrow Hawks and 2 Long-eared Owls, », 1 Peregrine Falcon, 9th 1 Curlew, 1lth 2 Long-eared Owls, 14th 2 Hedgehogs, 3 e “Ditte ae LP DItto. 21st 3. Ditto 25th 1 Laughing Kingfisher, 26th 1 Cuckoo, 29th 1 Hedgehog, 3lst 1 Kestrel, 4 Kestrels, 3 Magpies, 3 Jackdaws, 1 Hooded BY WHOM PRESENTED. Henry Patteson, Esq., 88, Thomas- street. Maurice U. Atkin, Esq., 9, Drum- condra Hill. John Morgan, Esq., M.D., 23, Ste- phen’s-green, Dr. Forrest. Miss Mary Fox, 28, Parkgate-street. Master Frederick G. Carter, Phoenix Park. S. S. Waterhouse, Esq., 25, Dame- street. Miss Worthington, Bessborough House, South Circular-road. Michael Kelly, Esq., Carlow. Robert Archbold, Esq., Davidstown, Co. Kildare. Mr. John Boyde, Montpelier-hill. Master John Thomas Carter, Phe- nix Park. Robert Warren, Junr., Esq., Moy- view, Ballina. Maximus W. Clarke, Esq., Kilkeel, Co. Down. Mr. John Barrett, 27 North Cla- rence-street. Master J. R. Wall, of La Mancha, Mullingar. Rev. Dr. Smith, Rector of Omagh, Co, Tyrone. Mr. M‘Dowell, of 27, Henry-street. Mr. M‘Hugh, Gardener, People’s Garden, Phenix Park. Mrs. Coyne, 16, Waterloo-road. Mrs. Carter, Pheenix Park, William Johnston, Esq., Kinlough, Bundoran. James S. Hughes, Esq., M.D., 24, Westland-row. Mr. Commyns, Letter General Post Office. Carrier, 22 1871. ANIMALS, ETC. BY WHOM PRESENTED. Aug. 7th 1 Hedgehog, Master Lewis Alfred Carter, Phoenix Park. ,, 10th 1 Indian Goat, John Stevenson, Esq., Linfield Mill, Belfast. » 14th 2 Kingfishers, Mr. Michael Murphy, Naturalist, Ms » 1 Mallard, 204, Great Britain-street. 5s », 1 Merlin, Mr. John Barrett, 27, North Cla- 3” ” ” ” ” rence-street. Loftie Stoney, Esq., M.D., 89, Lower Baggot-street. ” 15th 1 Corn Crake, Mr. Michael Murphy, Naturalist, 204, Great Britain-street. 16th 1 Black Rat, Alfred John Haughton, Esq., Moor- field, Roebuck. 17th 1 Merlin, Miss Hogan, Phenix Park. 25th 1 Muse Drake, Butler Creagh, Esq., Key-street, Liverpool. 30th 1 Kingfisher, Daniel Corbett, Esq., 12, Clare- street. 3rd 1Indian Elephant(Male) His Royal Highness the Duke of Edinburgh. 6th 1 Cormorant, George Edward Erson, Esq., Henry- street. 8th 1 Heron, Mr. Frederick Godden, Phenix Park. 11th 2 Canaries, 1 Goldfinch,, Master Corrigan, 4, Merrion- and 2 Rabbits, i square, W. 12th 9 Cape Doves, Lady O’Donnell, 3, Victoria-terrace, Kingstown. 16th A pair of common } : Pheasants, 5 Superintendent. » A Peacock, Thomas Walter Madden, Esq., Sur- geon, Westland-row. 19th A Gannet and a quan-) George Keogh, Esq., of Glencourt, tity of Goldfish, § Bray. » 2 Landrails, Laurence Carton, Esq., Popintree, Finglas. 22nd 2 Weaver Birds, H. M. Barton, Esq., Monkstown. » 1 Sparrow Hawk, Master Lentaigne, 1, Great Den- mark-street. 30th A Partridge and a Quail, Master Lewis Alfred Carter, Phoenix Park. 1871. ANIMALS, ETC. Oct. 7th A Guinea Pig, 13th An Egret Monkey, 15th A Male Leopard, » 1 Male Leopard, 26th 1 Rabbit, 27th 1 Kestrel, 29th 2 Red Polls, 1st 1 Irish Fox, 8rd 1 Badger, 7th 2 Guanacos, 1ith 1 Shell Drake, 20th 1 Magpie, 28th 1 Merlin, 7th 1 Long-eared Owl, 10th 1 Cape Dove, 12th 1 Kinkajou, 13th 1 Cashmere Bear, » 1 Snowy Owl, 23 BY WHOM PRESENTED, Surgeon Major Bawtree, Royal In- firmary, Phoenix Park, Joseph Callwell, Esq., R.N. Staff Surgeon Moss, Corresponding Member of Society, Cape Coast Castle, West Coast of Africa. Lieutenant Lawe, 2nd West India Regiment, Cape Coast Castle, West Coast of Africa, Master Thomas O’Neill, 1, Foun- ders-street, R. H. Dagge, Esq., 7, Chelmsford- road, Mr. Hanna, Superintendent Reho- both Reformatory. Miss Harkness, Fort William. H. A. Robert Pigott, Esq., Capard, Rosenallis, Queen’s Co. Wm. Just, Esq., Managing Director Pacific Steam Nayigation Co., Liverpool. Mr. Michael Murphy, Naturalist, 188, Great Britain-street. Master Stoney, 1, St. Paul’s-terrace, Goldsmith-street. Mr. Thos. Hanna, Superintendent Rehoboth Reformatory. Master Ronald M‘Dougall, Drum- lick, Howth. Joseph M‘Cann, Esq., Alderman, 100, Dorset-street. James Armstrong, Esq., M.D., 8, Leeson Park, Major Gore, Inniskilling Dragoons, Durrymore, O’Callaghan’s Mills, Co. Clare. James Spaight, Esq., 77, George’s- street, Limerick, 16th 1 Pair Toulonaise Geese, Miss Markey, of Grange, Balbriggan, through Sir Dominic Corrigan, Bart., M.P. Rist of Members OF THE ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. « Indicates Life Members. HONORARY MEMBERS. Agassiz, Professor, Cambridge, Massachusetts Bell, Professor, F.R.S., Selborne Carus, M. Victor, Museum, Leipsic Gould, John, F.R.S., 26, Charlotte-street, Bedford-square, London Grant, Professor, F.R.S., University College, London Graves, S. R., Esq., M.P., Liverpool Gray, J. E., Ph. D., British Museum Jenyns, the Rey. L., F.R.S. Jones, Professor Rymer, F.R.S., King’s College, London Just, Wm., Pacific Steam Navigation Co., Liverpool Lea, Isaac, LL.D., Philadelphia Leach, Colonel, R.E., Highgate, London Lisgar, Rt. Hon. Lord, K.C.B., The Castle Bailieborough, Montgomery, General, G.S., H.M., Indian Army Ogilby, William, Altnachree Castle, Dunamanagh, Co. Tyrone Owen, Professor, F.R.S., British Museum, London Rupell, M. M., Frankford Sclator, P. Lutley, Ph.D., F.R.S., Secretary, London Zoological Society Trevelyan, Sir Charles, K.C.B., Indian Service 10 15 26 CORRESPONDING MEMBERS. James Armstrong, M.D., 8 Leeson-park . William Armstrong, Surgeon Major, 1st Battalion, 16th Regt. John P. Denton, Junr., West, Hartlepool Col. Dwyer, 1st Battalion 14th Regt. Dr. Doyle, Assist. Surgeon, Serapis Hon. H. Fitzgerald, Trinidad A. Healy, Esq., L.K.Q.C.P.I., Estancia Riachueto, Colonia, South America E. C. Markey, Esq., M.D., 25th Regiment EK. Guy Selby Smythe, Sunbury-on-Thames J. B. Hamilton, Esq., M.D., Royal Artiller C. B. Mosse, Staff-Surgeon eee « His Excellency Earl Spencer * His Grace the Duke of Abercorn * The Right Hon. the Earl of Kimberley Adams, Robert, M.D., 22, Stephen’s-green, north x Allan, Richard Purdy, 11, Bessboro’-terrace, north Circular-road Allen, Richard, 28 Lower Sackville-street Andrews, William, The Hill, Monkstown Andrews, Arthur, 4, New Brighton, Monkstown Andrews, Henry, Hastings, Blackrock x Annaly, Right Hon. Lord, Woodlands, Lucan # Archer, William, 21, Upper Pembroke-street x Armstrong, Andrew, Claddagh, Bray x Arthur, Lieutenant-Colonel, 8rd Dragoon Guards «x Atkinson, John, Ely-place Aungier, Mark, 66, Eccles-street Aungier, Robert, 66, Eccles-street Babington, William, 25, Upper Fitzwilliam-street Bagot, John, 57, William-street 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 27 Baily, John, C.E., 3, Blackhall-place Ball, J. B., Merrion-square « Ball, Robert, 47, Wellington-place * Bangor, Right Hon. Lord, Castle Ward, Downpatrick « Banks, John T., M.D., 10, Merrion-square, east « Barker, H. O., LL.D., 6, Gardiner’s-row x Barker, William Oliver, M.D., 6, Gardiner’s-row « Barker, Richard Oliver, 6, Gardiner’s-row x Barker, John, M.D., Waterloo-road Barrington, Edward, Great Britain-street Barrington, Croker, 60, Fitzwilliam-square, north Barrington, Sir John, Great Britain-street Barrington, William L , Great Britain-street Barry, Right Hon. Mr. Justice, Fitzwilliam-square Barton, Freeman, 38, Upper Fitzwilliam-street Barton, Henry M., 4, Foster-place Barton, John K., M.D., 24, Lower Fitzwilliam-street Beatty, Thomas Edward, M.D., 62, Lower Mount-street Bennett, Edward H., M.D., 26, Lower Fitzwilliam-street Benson, Charles, M.D., 42, Fitzwilliam-sauare Bentham, William, 66, Upper Sackville-street « Bewley, Samuel, jun., 6, Dame-street Bianconi, Charles, Longfield, Cashel Blake, John A., 6, Ely-place = Blood, J. L. H., Mountjoy-square Blood, Frederick, Mountjoy Brewery « Bloomfield, Benjamin, 33, Kildare-street # Bookey, Mrs. William, Rathdrum Boland, E. H., M.D., 18, Gardiner’s-place « Bomford, George, Oakley Park, Kells Bowles, Robert, 22, Blackhall-place Boyd, Alexander,’ 29, Rutland-square Boyd, Samuel, Sloperton, Kingstown Boyle, Courtenay, Viceregal Lodge, Phoenix-park Boyle, Richard W., College-green Bradburne, 8. Tudor, 3, Cowley-place 60 80 28 Brady, Thomas F., 6, Percy-place Brady, Sir F. W., Q.C., D.L., Bart., 26, Up. Pembroke- street ; Brady, James, M.D., 38, Harcourt-street Brennan, Charles, Watling-street Brennan, Henry, 8, Gardiner’s place « Brereton, W., Q.C., 65, Fitzwilliam-square = Bridgeford, W. B., 148 Sackville-street Brinkley, Captain, Knockmaroon House, Castleknock » Brooke, Sir Victor, Bart, Colebrook, Brookboro’ « Brooke, William, Taney-hill, Dundrum = Browne, R. C., Viewmount, Carlow « Browne, Hugh, Oatlands, Rathgar Burke, Edward F., Beaumont « Burke, T. H., Under-Secretary, Dublin Castle Burke, William, M.D., 12, Great George’s-street « Burke, Sir Bernard (Ulster), Dublin Castle x Burton, Decimus, F.R.S., 87, Gloucester Gardens, Bayswater, London Burns, Gilbert, Mary-street Busby, Alphonso, 4, Burlington-road Bushe, Arthur, 18, Elgin-road Butler, E., Hollywood, Dundrum «x Butler, Lord James, Drumcondra Castle Byrne, James L., Hibernian Bank, College-green Callwell, Nathaniel, 39, Fitzwilliam-place Cameron, John, 13, Fleet-street Campbell, Alderman, Mountjoy-square Carolin, Robinson, 14, Abbey-street, lower Carroll, Coote Alex., Boston Spa, Tadcaster, Yorkshire Carte, Alexander, M.D., Royal Dublin Society = Carte, William, M.D., J.P., Royal Hospital Caulfeild, Edward H., City Marshalsea = Charlemont, The Right Hon. the Earl of, Marino Chatterton, Right Hon. the Vice-Chancellor, Fitz- william-place 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 29 « Close, H. W., Bank, Henry-street « Close, S. H., Bank, Henry-street Close, Rev. H. M., Newtown Park, Blackrock Colles, G. C., 48, Fitzwilliam-square Colles, William, M.D., 21, Stephen’s-green Collins, Thomas, M.D., 28, Harcourt-street « Connor, John, Anatomical Museum, Trinity-college Conyngham, Lord F., The Hall, Mountcharles Copland, Charles, Royal Bank Copland, J. W., Belgrave-square, Monkstown Corballis, J. R., LL.D., Q.C., Rosemount, Roebuck Corbet, Daniel, 12, Clare-street Corbett, William J., Spring Farm, Delgany « Corlett, Henry, 18, Upper Leeson-street « Corrigan, Sir Dominic, Bart., M.P., 4, Merrion-sq., west « Corrigan, William J., 25, Upper Fitzwilliam-street Cosgrave, W. A., 73, Eccles-street Cotton, Charles P., C.K., 36, Westland-row « Cowper, Henry A., 29, Fitzwilliam-place Cruise, Francis R., M.D., 3, Merrion-square, west Cryan, Robert, M.D., 54, Rutland-square « Cusack, Ralph S., J.P., 24, Rutland-square, north D’Arcy, Matthew P., M.P., 6, Merrion-square, east. Darley, Joseph F., 2, Reid’s-road, Leeson-park Denham, John, M.D., 30, Merrion-square, north Dirham, Joseph A., M.D., 20, Usher’s-island Dickson, Rev. Dr., Kildare-place Doherty, W. Izod, M.D., 21, Westland-row Dombrain, J. R., Woodstock, Sandford % Dowse, Richard, Right Hon. The Attorney-General, 38, Mountjoy-square Drumm, Thomas, Sackville-place Dudgeon, H. James, 113, Grafton-street « Dunally, Dowager Lady, Monkstown « Ellis, George, M.D., 91, Leeson-street Elrington, J. F., LL.D., 24, Fitzwilliam-street, upper , 125 130 140 145 150 155 30 Enniskillen, Right Hon. Earl of, Florence-court « Evatt, Robert B., D.L., 47, Eccles-street = Farrell, E. Walter, 3, Merrion-square, east # Farrell, James, 3, Merrion-square, east « Farrell, Mrs., 3, Merrion-square, east « Faulkiner, Bolton W., 95th Regiment Ferguson, J. H., 105, Grafton-street Fetherston, H. 8. Radcliff, 17, Eccles-street Findlater, Adam S., 30, Sackville-street, upper Findlater, William, 35, Upper Ormond-quay « Findlater, Alexander, Slopes, Kingstown Fitzgerald, G., jun., Elm-park, Merrion Fitzgerald, Right Hon. Mr. Justice, 7, Merrion-sq., east « Fitzgerald, Thomas, Esq., 22, Fitzwilliam-place Fleming, Christopher, M.D., 6, Merrion-square, north Foot, Arthur Wynne, M.D., 21, Lower Pembroke-street ® Forrest, J. K., M.D., 18, Clare-street Forrest, James, Grafton-street « Fortescue, Right Hon. Chichester, Carlton House- terrace, London Fottrell, Edward, J.P., 46, Fleet-street Fry, John, Westmoreland-street Galbraith, Rev. Professor, Trinity College Geale, William, Upper Mount-street Gordon, Samuel, M.D., 13, Hume-street « Granard, Right Hon. Earl of, Castle Forbes, county Longford « Greer, A. J., 17th Lancers « Gregory, W. H., M.P., Coole Park, Gort Greene, Thomas, 49, Stephen’s-green Griffith, Sir Richard, Bart., 2, Fitzwilliam-place « Guinness, Sir A. E., Bart., St. Anne’s, Clontarf « Guinness, Edward Cecil, St. Stephen’s-green Hall, General, Merville, Donnybrook Hamilton, J. T., M.D., Brighton-terrace, Monkstown « Hamilton, John, M.D., 14, Merrion-square 31 Hamilton, C. W., Hamwood House, Dunboyne Hamilton, Edward, M.D., 120, St. Stephen’s-green « Hamilton, Ion Trant, M.P., Abbotstown 160 Hancock, William J., 23, Synnot-place « Harmon, Mrs., Inchicore Hartington, Most Hon. the Marquis of, Chief-Secretary’s Lodge, Phenix Park Hartley, Captain, Beech Park, Clonsilla Harvey, Reuben, 18, Clare-street 165 Hatchell, George W., M.D., 16, Elgin-road Haughton, James, 35, Eccles-street « Haughton, Rev. Samuel, M.D., F.R.S., Trinity College Haughton, William, 27, City-quay Hayden Thomas, M.D., 30, Harcourt-street 170 Hayes, Major, 12, Ely-place Head, Henry, M.D., 7, Fitzwilliam-square Heinekey, Lewis, East View, New Brighton, Monkstown Hewate, Thomas, 7, Belgrave-square, Monkstown Hime, Maurice, C.E., Diocesan School, Monaghan 175 # Hodson, R. A., Holly ae Bray Hodges, H., Bnet Alma-road, Monkstown « Hone, Wathariel. St. Doulough’s Park « Hone, Thomas, J.P., Yapton, Monkstown = Howth, Right Hon. the Earl of, Howth Castle 180 * Hudson, Alfred, M.D., 2, Merrion-square, north Hudson, Edward, 28, Gardiner’s-place Hughes, Hon. Baron, 20, Merrion-square, north Hughes, James S., M.D., 24, Westland-row Hull, Edward, M.A., Director of the Geological Survey, Ireland, 5, Raglan-road 185 « Hutton, Mrs., 4, Fitzwilliam-place « Hutton, Thomas Maxwell, J.P., 118, Summer-hill « Hutton, Mrs. Thomas Maxwell, 118, Summer-hill # Hutton, Lucius O., 116, Summer-hill Hoyte, H. C., J.P., 18, Lower Sackville-street 190 « Hyland, James K., 13, Rutland-square, east 195 200 205 210 215 220 32 Ilbery, George E., St. John’s, Island-bridge « Ireland, Richard S., M.D., 121, Stephen’s-green Irvine, Hans, M.D., 1, Rutland-square « Jacob, Archibald H., M.D., 23, Ely-place «= Jameson, James, Airfield, Donnybrook « Jameson, John, 55, Prussia-street «Jameson, William, Montrose, Donnybrook Jeffers, Patrick D., 30, Fitzwilliam-square Jellett, Hewitt Poole, Q.C., Upper Pembroke-street Jellett, Rev. J. H., F.T.C.D., 64, Lower Leeson-street Johnston, George, M.D., Rotundo = Jones, John, 6, Dawson-street Jones, John, 26, Blessington-street Jury, William, 27, St. Stephen’s-green Jury, H., 7, College-green x Kavanagh, Arthur, M.P., Borris House, Carlow Kelly, Denis H., 51, Upper Mount-street _ Kelly, Thomas L., Lower Gardiner-street Kelly, Charles, Q.C., 34, Fitzwilliam-square « Kelly, Richard W., Cope-street Kelly, Thomas A., 5, Vesey-place, Kingstown = Kennedy, Evory, M.D., Belgard, Clondalkin Kennedy, Henry, M.D., Rutland-square = Kenny, Matthias, 3, Clifton-terrace, Monkstown Kidd, George H., M.D., 30, Merrion-square, south «= Kildare, Most Hon. the Marquis of, Kilkea Castle, Mageney Kinahan, George, Roebuck-hill, Dundrum Kinahan, Edward H., 11, Merrion-square, north Kinahan, Thomas W., Abercorn-terrace = King, Charles Croker, M.D., Belgrave-place, Cork Knox, Captain, Castle Lacken, Killala Knox, Major, 53, Fitzwilliam-square x Lacy, Miss Frances, Inchicore Lodge = Lalor, John J., 6, Upper Fitzwilliam-street « Lalor, Mrs., 6, Upper Fitzwilliam-street n 230 235 240 245 255 33 « Larcom, Major-General Sir Thomas, K.C.B., Heath- field, Farnham, Hants « Latouche, J. W., Dundrum Lawson, Right Hon. Mr. Justice, 27, Upper Fitz- william-street Lee, Edward, Exhibition Palace Leech, Jonathan, M.D., 21, Ely-place Le Fanu, William R., 59, Fitzwilliam-square « Leinster, His Grace the Duke of, Carton, Maynooth Lentaigne, John, D.L., 1, Great Denmark-street Leslie, Rev. John, F.T.C.D., Trinity College = Lisgar, Right Hon. Lord, the Castle, Bailieborough Little, T. E., M.D., 42, Great Brunswick-street Littledale, William F., 9, Ormond-quay Lloyd, Rey. Humphrey, D.D., Provost of Trinity College » Lurgan, Right Hon. Lord, Brownlow House, Lurgan Lyle, James Acheson, 13, Pembroke-road Lynch, Christopher, Brighton Vale House, Monkstown « Lyons, Robert D., M.B., 8, Merrion-square, west Macalister, Alexander, M.D., 19, Leinster-road M‘Curdy, John, 10, Leinster-street M‘Cullagh, Andrew, 25, Mountjoy-square’ © MacDonnell, Right Hon. Sir Alexander, Bart., Upper Fitzwilliam-street MacDonnell, Alexander, C.E., St. John’s, Island-bridge MacDonnell, John, M.D., Upper Fitzwilliam-street x MacDonnell, James, 66, Lower Leeson-street « MacDonnell, Robert, M.D., F.R.S., 14, Lower Pembroke- street MacDonnell, Luke, 4, Merrion-square, east MacDonnell, Randall, Aylesbury-road, Merrion M‘Neale, Alexander, 22, North Frederick-street McCann, James, 4, Anglesea-street McComas, Archibald, 20, Elgin-road M‘Dougal, William, Carrickbrack, Howth « M‘Dowel, Benjamin George, M.D., 5, Merrion-sq., south D 260 265 270 275 280 285 290 34 M‘Kerlie, Colonel, Custom House « Madden, Thomas Walter, 18, Westland-row Madden, Thomas More, M.D., Granby-row Maguire, James T., M.D., Chapelizod Mahaffy, Rey. John P., F.T.C.D., Trinity College Malley, G. O., Q.C., 26, Temple-street « Malone, Mrs. O’Connor, Bowenstown, Mullingar Manly, Joseph, 43, Pembroke-road Manders, Richard, Brackenstown House, Swords = Mapother, E. D., M.D., 18, Merrion-square, north x» Martin, Richard, 7, Merrion-square, south Martin, Charles, North-wall Martin, James, North-wall Martin, Thomas, North-wall Mason, Thomas P., M.D., 92, Harcourt-street Mathews, John, 9, Lower Dominick-street Maunsell, Henry, M.D., Parliament-street May, George A. C., Q.C., 13, Fitzwilliam-square « Mayo, Right Hon. Earl of, Governor-General of India Maxwell, Wm., Cruicerath, Cloghranhuddart Merriman, Michael, Victoria-terrace, Kingstown Millar, J. M., Monkstown Mitchell, George, 20, Lower Sackville-street Mollan, John, M.D., 60, Fitswilliam-square « Molyneux, Sir Capel, Bart., Castle Dillon, Armagh « Monteagle, Right Hon. Lord, Mount Trenchard, Foynes " Montgomery, Robert John, 51, Grosvenor-sq., Rathmines «= Moore, Robert H., F.R.C.S.I., 28, Upper Merrion-street Morgan, Hon. Mrs. Deane, Arcandrisk, Co. Wexford Morrogh, Leonard, 5, Great Denmark-street Moses, Marcus, Leeson-park Moylan, HE. K., 79, Harcourt-street Murland, James W., 25, Fitzwilliam-square Murray, Captain, Ashtown Lodge, Co. Dublin Murray, J. Marshall, 24, College-green —— ——_————————<<_= —— 295 300 305 310 315 320 - 825 35 « Napier, Right Hon. Sir Joseph, Bart., Merrion-square » Neilson, James, 104, Middle Abbey-street Nolan, Edward, 24, Nassau-street «= Nolan, John, 3, Meredyth-place Nolan, Henry P., M.D., Lower Baggot-street Nolan, William, 24, Nassau-street Nugent, John, M.D., 14, Rutland-square O’Brien, M., 6, Eblana-terrace O'Donnell, James, 37, Lower Leeson-street = O’Ferrall, James, 3, Gresham-terrace, Kingstown O’Hagan, Right Hon. Lord, the Lord Chancellor, 34, Rutland-square O’Neill, L. Gordon, Sandford-park, Cullenswood « O’Rorke, Hugh, 4, Breffni-terrace, Sandycove «= Ormond, Most Hon. Marquis of, Kilkenny Castle Oldham, Eldred, 12, Westmoreland-street O’Rorke, John H., J.P., Jamestown, Golden-ball Owen, James H., Park-avenue, Sandymount « Palgrave, Charles, 17, Eden-quay Palmer, Sir Roger, Bart., Kenure Park, Rush « Parker, Alexander, 46, Rathmines-terrace « Peebles, Robert W., 9, North Frederick-street « Peebles, William E., 9, North Frederick-street = Percival, Charles, M.D., 8, Wilton-square Perrin, Mark, Rutland-square Perry, James, Dean’s Grange, Monkstown «= Pigot, Right Hon. D. R., Lord Chief Baron, Merrion square, east Pigot, D. R., Dundrum House, Dundrum Pike, W. H., Pill-lane Pim, George, Brennanstown, Cabinteely Pim, Henry, 62, Lower Baggot-street Pim, Jonathan, M.P., William-street Pim, J. T., Greenbank, Monkstown Pim, Thomas, William-street Pim, Thomas, jun., William-street 36 Pim, W. Harvey, William-street «= Pollard, W. D. Poole, Rev. Hewitt R., F.T.C.D., Wellington-road 830 Porter, George H., M.D., 3, Merrion-square, north Power, Sir James, Bart., 27, Merrion-square, north Power, Alfred, 85, Raglan-road Power, F. J., National Bank, College-green *« Powerscourt, Right Honorable Viscount, Powerscourt, Enniskerry 835 Quain, John, College-green Rathborne, H. B., Dunsink, Castleknock « Rathborne, John G., Dunsinea, Castleknock Reeves, Robert, 22, Upper Mount-street Reside, Wm., 21, College-green 340 « Richards, Right Hon. J., Sandfield Lodge, Ennistymon, Clare Rigby, John, 24, Suffolk-street Ringland, John, M.D., 14, Harcourt-street Robinson, T. J., 21, College-green = Roe, Henry, Mount Anville-park, Dundrum 845 Rowley, Captain Thomas Taylor Salmon, Rev. Dr., F.T.C.D., Wellington-road Sanders, Gilbert, The Hill, Monkstown «Sandhurst, Lieut.-General, Right Hon. Lord, G.C.B., Royal Hospital Sanger, Thomas H., Belgrave-square, Monkstown 850 Scott, Robert D., Phoenix Hiil, Island-bridge « Scriven, W. B., M.D., 33, St. Stephen’s-green Sinclair, Edward B., M.D., 49, Mount-street, upper « Shirley, Evelyn J., D.L., Carrickmacross = Simpson, Sir George, Hudson’s Bay House, London 855 «Sligo, Most Hon. the Marquis of, Westport House, Westport «= Smith, Aquilla, M.D., 121, Lower Baggot-street x Smith, Robert William, M.D., 63, Eccles-street Smith, John, 3, Cabra-terrace 37 «= Smith, Walter G., M.D., 121, Lower Baggot-street 360 Smyly, P. Crampton, M.D., 4, Merrion-square, north Smyth, Colonel the Hon. Leicester Curzon Smyth, George, 81, Pembroke-road « Southwell, Right Hon. Viscount, Victoria Castle, Killiney = Spottiswode, Lieut-Colonel A. 365 ws Staunton, C. F., M.D., Salisbury « Stewart, Henry H., M.D., Lucan « Stewart, Alexander J. R., D.L., J.P., Ards House, Co. Donegal Stephens, H. C. 26, Rathmines-road Stoker, E. A., M.B., 49, Rutland-square, west 370 # Stokes, William, M.D., 3, Clare-street » Stoney, Bindon, C.E., 42, Wellington-road Stoney, Loftie, M.D., 89, Lower Baggot-street x Stokes, F., J.P., Belgrave House, Monkstown Sullivan, E., Right Hon. the Master of the Rolls, Fitz- william-place 875 » Sullivan, W. K., 6, Upper Mount-street Swanzy, John, 16, Upper Mount-street Sweetman, Patrick, 23, Francis-street «= Sweetman, Walter, 4, Mountjoy-square, north Sykes, George, Dame-street 380 « Talbot de Malahide, Right Hon. Lord, the Castle, Malahide Templeton, R., M.D., Hibernian School, Phoenix Park = Tickell, George, 18, Mary-street « Tighe, the Right Hon. W. F., Woodstock, Innistiogue = Thom, Alexander, Middle Abbey-street 385 « Thompson, H. Yates, Viceregal Lodge, Phcenix Park Thompson, Henry, 9, Eustace-street Thornton, Lieut-Colonel J. H., Crosthwaite-terrace, Kingstown Todd, Andrew, Clonliffe, Jones’s-road Todhunter, Joseph, 3, College-green 390 » Toole, Charles, 41, Westmoreland-street 38 Toomey, Edward, Parkgate-street Traquair, Professor, Royal College of Science, Stephen’s- green Tufnell, Joliffe, M.D., 58, Lower Mount-street Tweedy, Henry, M.D., 16, Rutland-square 395 «Tyrrell, James, Kildare-street Vance, Thomas, 9, Bridge-street « Vandeleur, Colonel C. Moore, M.P., Kilrush House, Kilrush = Vigors, H. M. Wade, Robert, M.D., 208, Great Brunswick-street 400 » Waldron, Laurence, D.L., 38, Rutland-square Waller, Edmund W., Brewery, James’s-gate Walpole, E., Windsor Lodge, Seafield-av., Monkstown « Warren, Robert, 40, Rutland-square Waterhouse, Samuel, 25, Dame-street 405 Wardell, John, Thomas-street Westropp, W. H. S., Blackrock White, Thomas Fell, 53, Mountjoy-street «= White, Hon. Colonel, Woodlands, Clonsilla Whittle, J., 35, James’s-street 410 « Whitty, J. Irwin, LL.D., 94, Lower Baggot-street ‘ Wigham, J. R., Albany House, Monkstown « Wight, William, 45, Upper Leeson-street « Williams, J. E., R.A. Williams, R. P., 38, Dame-street 415 Wilkinson, Major, Mountjoy Barrack, Phoenix Park Wilson, Henry, M.D., 29, Lower Baggot-street = Wilson, John, 5, Durham-villas, Kensington, W. Wilson, Joseph, D.L., 15, Upper 'Temple-street Wogan, R. S., Donaghmore Lodge, Ashbourne 420 Woodlock, Joseph, 42, Dame-street Woodlock, T., 42, Dame-street «x Woods, George, J.P., Milverton, Balbriggan « Woods,H. Hamilton, J.P., Whitestone House, Balbriggan 39 * Wright, Edward, LL.D., 23, The Bolton’s, West Brompton 425 » Wright, Joseph, Edenvale, Conyngham-road Wright, E. Perceval, M.D., 5, Trinity College « Wybrants, Robert, 47, Rutland-square = Yeates, Stephen, 2, Grafton-street Zurhorst, F. W., 2, Connaught-terrace, Kingstown 10 15 20 25 30 40 GARDEN SUBSCRIBERS. Anderson, Samuel Lee, 77, Lower Baggot-street Andrews, G., Williamstown Castle, Blackrock Armstrong, Richard, First Sergeant-at-Law, 32, Stephen’s- green Atkinson, Richard William, Coldblow House, Donnybrook Bacon, Major F., Arbour-hill Baily, Elisha, George’s-hill Bancroft, , 16th Regiment, Richmond Barracks Barrington, Frederick, Ringsend Foundry Bawtree, Dr., Royal Infirmary, Phoenix Park Beach, Rev. Canon, 12, Belfast-terrace Beare, G. H., 7, Conyngham-road Berkeley, Captain, R.E., 5, Belfast-terrace, North Cireular- road Boyd, Walter, LL.D., 21, Lower Leeson-street Browne, Valentine, Phenix Glen Lodge, Conyngham-road Campbell, James, 20, Rutland-square, north Campbell, William, 26, Gardiner’s-place Cockle, G. J., 17, Palmerston-road, Rathmines Connolly, Albert, Aughrim-street Coote, Captain C., Farmleigh, Castleknock Coyne, C. M., 16, Waterloo-road Cranfield, Thomas, Airfield, Dundrum Crolly, Patrick, Cabra Lodge, Phibsborough Curling, Arthur, Mountjoy Barracks, Phoenix Park Dane, Richard, M.D., Inspector-General of Hospitals, Crosthwaite Park, Kingstown Duncan, Captain, Phenix Park Ellis, Col. H. D., 9th Regt., Richmond Barracks Ferguson, William D., 48, Mountjoy-street Fetherstone-Haugh, Mrs. William, 39, Raglan-road Franklin, William, 10, Conyngham-road Frazer, John F., Eblana-terrace 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 41 Fryer, Major, Carabinecrs, 19, Montpelier House Garland, Edward, 9, Belfast-terrace Gavan, John, 17, Queen-street Gavacan, M., 23, Arran-quay Geoghegan, Thomas, James’s-gate Brewery Geoghegan, William P., James’s-gate Brewery Granville, Captain, 9th Regt. 8, Ben Lomond, North Circular-road Hardinge, William H., Woodlands, Monkstown Harvey, H. Logan, 4, Summerville-terrace Haughton, Wilfred, 15, Northumberland-road Haughton, Mrs., 14, Summer-hill Heney, T’., 4, Summerhill-terrace, North Circular-road Jeffcoat, W., 9th Regt., Richmond Barracks Johnston, Dr., 4, Belfast-ierrace, North Circular-road Kennedy, John, 11, Merrion-row King, Mrs, 9. Elgin-road © Lawless, Edward, M.D., St. Patrick’s Hospital Lee, Robert C., 12, Upper Merrion-street MacDowell, William, 13, Corrig avenue, Kingstown MacDutf, John, Wodehouse terrace, North Circular-road Maher, John, 11, Russell-street Marks, Alexander H., M.D., 26, Hatch-street Murphy, Michael, Parkgate-street Napier, James, 4 Merrion-square, south Nedley, Thomas, M.D_, Cavendish-row Neligan, J. C., 133, Lower Baggot-street Newman, Miss, Lower Baggot-street Nugent, Colonel, 4, Conyngham-road O’Brien, Timothy, Aylesbury-house, Merrion O’Connor, Valentine O’B., 8, Merrion-square, north ‘O’Keefe, Edward, 3, Mill-street Oldfield, Captain, 5th Fusileers, 3, Wodehouse-terrace O’Shaughnessy, Michael, jun., 81, Harcourt-street O’Sullivan, M.D., Victoria-terrace, Kingstown Pakenham, William §., 8, Ely-place 42 Perrin, Richard, 50, Lower Sackville-street Price, Henry, Kilmainham Redmond, Denis, Belmont-lodge, Sandford-road Richardson, John, Q.C., 70, Lower Baggot-street 70 Scott, Francis M., Island-bridge House Scott, William, 2, Lower Sackville-street Smyth, Mrs., 28, Leeson-park Speedy, Colonel, Royal Hibernian School Steveley, Mrs., 1 Upper Gardiner-street 75 Stewart, Colonel, C.B., 9, Raglan-road Sutton, Frederick, 22, Harcourt-street Toomey, William G., 23, York-street Twigg, J. Knox, 8, North Frederick-street Walker, John, Chapelizod 80 Yeo, Henry, 27, Upper Merrion-street BROWNE AND NOLAN, PRINTERS, NASSAU-STREET, DUBLIN, Che Forty-third ANNUAL REPORT The Roval Zoological Society FOR THE YEAR ENDED 3lst DECEMBER, 1874. SH Moc Uchiha TS 3 x F 4» » <3 » 7\ ae 4 Lie if) : aa : UR, > DUBLIN: BROWNE & NOLAN, PRINTERS, NASSAU-STREET. 1875. y um ys q Mei = < es megs My yd P : SS ie : yy. . ey ! a be art. # a wig? a YO ; ha ls : ay ‘ ; ‘i a coe . na 5 >) Sa Soe “ > . et ’ ~ “4 ae » i EIH0T.. ayaa aah, -+g- ayer ee piety S. — pai Me ae ie OFFICERS AND COUNCIL, 12th JANUARY, 1875. PATRONESS. HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN. ERu-Presidents, HIS GRACE THE DUKE OF LEINSTER. LORD TALBOT DE MALAHIDE. STR DOMINIC CORRIGAN, Barr., M.D, VISCOUNT POWERSCOURT., EARL SPENCER, K.G. President, J. W. MURLAND., M.A. Vice-Presidents. BANKS, J. T,, M.D., M.R.1.A. HAYES, MAJOR, IRVINE, HANS, M.B. LEFANU, W. R., Esa. LENTAIGNE, J., C.B. Secretary. HAUGHTON, REV. S., M.D., D.C.L, Treasurer. HUTTON, T. MAXWELL, Esa., J.P. Council, BALL, ROBERT S8., M.A., LL.D. BARTON, H. M., Esa. CARTE, WILLIAM, J.P. q HERON, DENIS CAULFEILD, Q.Ce KANE, SIR ROBERT, F.R.S. LALOR, J. J.; M.R.LA. MACALISTER, ALEXANDER, M.B. MACDONNELL, ROBERT, M.D. MAPOTHER, E. D., M.D. MORTON, HON, ALGERNON, Captary, PIM, JOSEPH TODHUNTER, Esa, REEVES, ROBERT, Esa. ROBERTS, S. U., Esa. SCOTT, Fit Ee SOUTHWELL, VISCOUNT, K.P. R. J. MONTGOMERY, Assistant Secretary. 1 oo ear ee ae : Ade? By 1h ee aaa te ; as : az , er ee - pe ee ee a4 yas tt : - y x 4 nt Te. iH = i i “ees ‘ ee Tp te a ee Ee Ave ane 8c ES: die Lege. Cai ee tice eae Pe, 80 Feet k P oS tae pe, CA qin Spy Vo > 2 att Laws and Regulations THE ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. CuapreR I.—THE CONSTITUTION. 1. The Society consists of Ordinary Members and Honorary Members. 2. The Officers shall he chosen from amongst the Ordinary Members, and shall be ; A President, Five Vice-Presidents, A Secretary, and A Treasurer, who, together with fifteen other Ordinary Members of the Society, shall constitute the Council. 8. The Officers and Council, for each year, shall be elected at the Annual General Meeting of the Members of the Society. 4. But in case any Officer, or other Member of the Council, shall die or resign, the Council may appoint a Member to supply his place until the next Annual Meeting. Cuarrer IL.—THE MEMBERS. 1. Every person wishing to become a Member of the Society must be proposed in writing to the Council by one Member of Council, and seconded by another; and upon election and payment of his admission fee, such person shall be a Member of the Society. 2. But he shall not exercise the privileges of a Member until his first year’s Subscription is paid in advance. 6 3. The Admission Fee shall be One Pound, the Annual Subscription One Pound, and the Composition for life in lieu thereof, Ten Pounds. 4. The Annual Subscription shall be due on the first of January in each year, and shall be payable in advance. 5. If the Subscription of any Member is not paid within one year after it is due, he shall cease to be a Member until he shall have paid up his arrears. 6. No person becoming a Member after the first day of October in any year, shall be liable for the Subscription for that year. 7. No person shall exercise the privilege of a Member until he shall have paid his Subscription for the current year. 8. Ladies may be admitted as Members upon the same terms, and with the same privileges, as gentlemen. 9. Members of the Society, Wives of Members, and Children of Members, while resident with their parents, shall have the privilege of free admission to the Gardens, on their names and addresses being inserted in the Admission Book; and, in the case of Children of Members under twelve years of age, the name of the person in charge of them being also signed. Cuarter III.—HONORARY MEMBERS. 1. Distinguished persons may be elected Honorary Members without annual or other payment, by a vote of the Society, at any of its Meetings, upon the previous recommendation of the Council. 2. Honorary Members shall have the same privileges as other Members, except that of voting at the Meetings. 3. The number of Honorary Members shall be limited to twenty. CuarterR IV.—THE OFFICERS. The President. 1. The President shall preside at all Meetings of the Society and Council, when present, and shall generally super- intend the affairs of the Society. ‘g 2. The same person shall not be President for more than five successive years. . 3. Ex-Presidents shall continue to be Honorary Members of Council. Vice-Presidents. 1. Of the five Vice-Presidents, two at least shall go out at each election, but this shall not prevent their continuing Mem- bers of the Council in another capacity. 2. The Vice-Presidents shall supply the place of the Presi- dent in his absence. The Secretary. It shall be the duty of the Secretary to see to the execution _of the rules, orders, and directions of the Society and Council. The Treasurer. No money shall be paid by the Treasurer, except upon the written order of the Council, signed by at least three of its Members. ui Cuaprer V.—THE COUNCIL. 1. Three Members shall form a Quorum. 2. The Council shall meet at such times as they themselves shall determine. 3. It shall be the duty of the Council to conduct the busi- ness of the Society, subject to the laws and regulations of the Society at large. . 4, All questions shall be decided by the majority of voices; and where the numbers are equal, the Chairman shall have a casting voice; but he shall not vote except in such case. 5. The Council may summon a Meeting of the Society for scientific purposes whenever they think fit, stating the object of such Meeting; and at such Meeting no business but that stated in the notice shall be discussed. 6. At least three of the Council shall go out at each election. 7. No Member of the Society having any contract with the 8 Society or Council for which payment is to be made, shall be eligible to a seat in the Council in any capacity; and if the name of any Member of the Society having a contract with the Society, or receiving any fee or emolument from the Society, shall be found in the ballot, that name shall be set aside by the Chairman, notwithstanding any number of votes that may be appended to it; and if any Member or Officer of the Council enter into any contract with the Society, or receive from it any fee, payment, or emolument, his seat shall become, ipso facto, vacant in the Council, and the Council shall immediately summon a Meeting of the Society to elect » Member to the vacant place. Cuarter VI—THE ANNUAL MEETING. The Annual Meéting shall be held on the second Tuesday in January in each year, for the purpose of electing the Council and Officers for the ensuing year, and of hearing the a of the Council read, and auditing the accounts. Election of Officers. 1. The Council for the time being shall annually cause to be . prepared a list of persons whom they recommend to be Officers and Council for the ensuing year. 2. The list shall distinguish the three or more Members proposed to be removed, and the three or more proposed to be elected in their room, and it shall be transmitted to each Member residing in Dublin, by post, along with the notice of the time and place of the General Meeting, to be sent at least seven days before the day of meeting. 3. The Chair shall be taken at four o’clock, when the ballot shall commence, and continue open for one hour, at the expira- tion of which time the Chairman shall proclaim that the time had arrived when the ballot should close, and order the porter not to admit any other Members into the room, and then the Chairman shall call on the Members in the room who have not balloted, to come forward and ballot, and the scrutiny shall forthwith take place; and those persons to whose names the 9 greater number of marks shall have been affixed, shall be declared duly elected, in the order and places in which they stand, provided at least three new Members be elected, but if not, then those of the proposed Members who have the least number of marks shall be rejected, until at least three former Members are excluded, and their places shall be filled by those who have the next greatest number of marks. 4, If two or more names have the same number of marks, the order of preference shall be decided by lot. General Business. 1. No motion respecting a change in the laws or constitution of the Society shall be discussed or voted upon at the Annual or other Meeting, except as hereafter provided, unless notice thereof be given in writing to the Council, at least one month before such Meeting; the Council to give seven days’ notice to the Members, as before ordered. 2. But the Council may propose, and bring to the vote, any measure or question, at any of the Meetings of the Society, provided it shall have been under their consideration for at least one month, and that notice thereof be given to the Mem- bers in the circular notice of such Meeting, at least seven days previous to the day of Meeting. Cuapter VII—THE GARDENS. 1. Any person enrolling his name in a book kept at the gate of the Gardens, and paying One Pound a year, shall be a Sub- scriber, and shall have the same privileges of ingress to the Gardens as a Member of the Society. 2. The Council shall have the power of suspending all rights of free entrance to the Gardens upon the day of a public féte, - or similar occasion, when such shall be given for the benefit of the Society. 8. During frost, the Council shall have power to suspend all privileges of Members and Garden Subscribers, except that of personal admission. 4. The Council shall have power from time to time to vary, as may seem fit to them, the rates of admission to non-subscribers. -, —| at “i % . Wag at os iy Eh. * - val Pie éf phd iit a? ape itd. Peel ie Pry Aeg05 ip ieitet "5 Suse: ti Sante ee et of aril Pillage aa. faiays ttre ‘outa aia BE 4 fitit * e 3 ; 5 THOty AUER Oranse he 6% Be 4 r 2 p : \ * he 2 s oat epiiin: sha 9 HET Ox fy iw PEG a WHisdo kit tralbiae i ae x2 3 psi ; ; * Mi or Las / SRRER'S uy AA fy wy yA) Doe ner, ost [fh cs Visas aiff ta: Pe CN LA Teli Fit waldo dan 55%, sai pid vallgens ‘oi =! Sa ad in ip, boa Yor. finial F ed OF WT te est sen i F 5 Ayelet meets PAD Baie oh: Herre ay: ie 2 hehehe f : ; = 5 . x ky ieee iat t ey Ae a 1H: OIA hel ra dem st Fk Fate oan (OTE el ius Y oft tut : CeO BAL IAS wilh 1Ot Ai Ck tay eat isop i) ont aa eo ee. violet topic? dad event. tates le foht ay aT 4% pe iy wf wots) fy? hit t fait. ont Tahicr at oa : 7 . 4 a s r RMN OY te Hod Le TA ifs ro i hes) Snesaeste | rs x ~ ~ ny . 26 Melee eet Le Sgt Aan} 7 : i ‘ ; fi 28 an, a ad frsif B ind wea si wat iter on fst RAS r wt dees (HE ra hrrstgt GMAT thecls i 73 8ST +: remeed tia , * sa mats i a ag livéie Ov cite tb ee ack ns & Fy a ee es * 2 Ae ae 8 Le ok. alt Ye idee © vee oF i % sh Hesice oY if am : Ayes ni OF t see Hi at) 4 Seles ol at ee Vealhiee st on tof Uh arte dre Cre MEP Gs is E jitbad ent: = Ghat EE (efert af aa te fi ne pug, reuts ite ts sftifoly Gal} ae i f begat e158 eis FEE) i oe ais ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. Tae Forty-third Annual Meeting of the Royan Zootoerca Socrety or IreLanp was held in the Hall of the College of Physicians, on Tuesday, 12th of January, 1875. Str DOMINIC J. CORRIGAN, Barrt., M.D., Ex-President, IN THE CHAIR. — REPORT OF COUNCIL - During the year 1874 the numbers of visiters to the Gardens, and the receipts at the entrance gate, were as follows :— . Members nee oe TeeaD . Public Institutions Perey aon tl . Visiters on Tickets wed 407 . Visiters at One Shilling ... 16,677 ... £8383 17 0 . Visiters at Sixpence ee 4,278 .. 10619 O . Schools at Threepence ... BOO! Acs 410 0 . Visiters at Twopence peeaeseoO ese tool e . Visiters at One Penny ... 34,910 ... 145 9 2 BrNIoofrwonre Total Admissions 109,923 ...£1,442 14 4 12 During the preceding year (1873) the corres- ponding numbers and receipts were as follows :— 1. Members ww. =7,199 2. Public Institutions 2m O.990) ese 8. Visiters on Tickets | wae 221 we 4, Visiters at One Shilling ... 17,116 ... £855 16 0 5. Visiters at Sixpence o- 4,495 ~... 242) 9Gaee 6. Schools at Threepence ... 482 ... 6 6 7 3 3 0 . Visiters at One Penny ..-114,255 ... 476 1 Total Admissions ventAT 102. ...£1,400 The total numbers of visiters and receipts at gate during the past ten years were as follows :— Year. Visiters. Receipts. 1865 127,522 £1,158. 9 0 1866 111,789 778 10 10 1867 125,010 1,006 19 1 1868 127,900 938 18 6 1869 136,052 1,046 8 4 1870 151,785 1,359 16 6 1871 167,692 1,352 0 5 1872 147,184 1,502 9 10 1873 147,762 1,450 4 8 1874 : 109,923 1,442 14 4 During the corresponding years the total receipts from Entrance Fees and Subscriptions were as follows :— Year. Entrance Fees and Subscriptions. 1865 ee aoe £287 1866 aise wow 432 1867 oe sus 291 1868 en Soe 343 1869 ase ine 369 1870 oe Bee 378 1871. aac : 435 y 1872 aes AAs 496 1873 ee aye 404 1874 ee Slee 610 — a oe 13 The stock of animals in the Gardens during the past six years was as follows :— Year, Mammals. Birds. Reptiles. Total. 1869 143 219 25 387 1870 182 222 22 426 1871 173 245 380 448 1872 174 220 9 403 1873 153 216 12 881 18714 152 240 4 396 The sums expended in the purchase of animals during the past ten years were as follows :— Year. : £s. d. 1865 - ae 0 Ede 100 18 4 1866 es 3) dase cr 78 197% 1867 “28 a Sie 404 7 6 1868 whe =e see 145.16. 8 1869 reve ite ~aR 294 19 3 1870 wae = = 4385 6 6 1871 — See was 35113 8 1872 Ame she San 416 611 1873 oS owe aa 1438 0 0 1874 ae See ane 234 18 9 The promenades of May, June, and July were continued in 1874. The numbers of members and visiters on the promenade days of each year were as follows :— Year. Members. Visiters. Total. Receipts. 1869 912 2,946 3,848 £73 13 10 1870 986 3,633 4,619 88 3 6 1871 2,030 4,193 6,223 104 16 6 1872 1,488 2,710 3,198 135 10 O 1873 1,738 2,075 3,813 99 5 O 6 1874 1,814 1,741 8,555 86 2 14 During the past year 27 live horses, 117 dead cattle, and 5 dead pigs and sheep were presented to the Society for the use of the animals. Among the most interesting animals added to the Gardens during the year, may be mentioned Burchell’s Zebra, a fine male, born in the Antwerp Gardens. The Acclimatation Societies of France and Belgium are now directing attention to this Zebra as a means of improving our breed of mules. A Danish Boar Hound from the King of Denmark’s own kennel, presented by Captain Boxer, R.N., forms an attractive addition to the collectian of animals. The Council have received plans and estimates for the construction of an Elephant Compound, on the plan of those so well known in the London Gardens. The total cost will amount to £150, but it will add much to the health and comfort of the animal, and will form a permanent improve- ment in the arrangements of the Gardens. 6 IL Scaooce CVOnMRDS ~~ re rei o “MOTVT ‘£ NHOL "GLOT ‘Aumonuve YIFT "PO ‘SL TOF 94 0} JUBysat Arenuep q19 94} UO puLleIy Jo HUB oY} 0} oNp souLTBq OT} PUB “WourT00 Cures oY} PUY pUB ‘UToIOY} SUIE}T [B1eAeS 04} porvduroo ‘yunoosy sty} poulmexo oavy J 44} AJrI00 | 998° CF T se 0 3G eoUBIMSUT OIL, rae ded fe ae sopvuemlorg JO SOD IF 2s 2G "* Jojo 10d opwy 1098 AA GCL Oh a SUOT}BUB[G pus ssurpring TPL = 22 oe S058 \\ PUB SOLIB[BS BL a ne SA) Re Tso) 61% “° ** op ‘BSurqyo[O §,ueyT ‘s}7ueur “OSTOAPV ‘Zuyuig Surpnjour ‘speyueprouy SOL ws ** s[eurLUy oy suoystAorg FIG ee are * grammy 0% a0 ** wmiuenby tof ystq Jo eseyomng 0 “e ie ** quopuejumedng = ** £06 Sa ** gunoooy 4sB[ Woy yUBg 0} ong 5 “AUN LIGNYd Xa 6 IL 998'or 9 4 T9 & F G6LCF € € 8 6 9 LAT IL 61 18 0 0 OT9 0 0 00g 0 OL 7 F FL OPFT G 6 GFL 6L TS& OL ¥ 61 90L AT &&8 ‘+ yuBg 0} ong BD ‘+ — gfe}meprouy A “* plos s[surray “o ** ~—- suoT}BuO(”T SMOTJALIOSQnG S1EequIo yp ae quBlQ yuoUUIAA0R SJOYOL], WOIsstupy Jo syoog 83660 WOrIsstupy [830], “ce OI6'FS *" “PL 4 GEe'er «= * “PG YB SAOPISTA 098 ** "pg 98 BLOOMS SLOP remy CLE ce ALQ‘OT °° = “8. 98 LOV S}OYOLT, WO SLOJISTA TIS’é —- SMOTFNYYWSUT qn GIOL s19q Ue —SNAdUVyy OL NOISSINGY “HINOONT ‘PLT ‘ISIE UWAANAOAC “LAAHS DONVIVA ae : ee ised on een ae ak. ; iat =e 400 x “at tie] reset fous + » patel yt baa putt.) Le bade a f “ts a ; Miso oF A a cei! WISP A. etch ae WANT eat peat bist tg eae piper “fap jaSten 7 Witt rie a Ta fee) "Ime Teo ip oot maaan he ata beaa ae gl arcectd ’ tiny tadoa Fig peed Soa ya a Say, Oona wera l- apariarns es sas # . ? i ike Ne “pomatiatel oft — ¥ Pie Roan) agg e . - bie aoe 13% ar ia 4 ss ? i teat * ~ . ‘4 . t. . geo ee ay hw ty pone = she ee see * PO Bp een SS eee ~ ee ee © tae ey ik, bores = Ea Bee Sr pe ate tar eo ton ie eae ae . = : wiry Ba got ie WT a a Ses ck od be rarest, wie aga OTe nee i x oe ms ti a wi ny seth 51: ri e . Lm as ye aes * + <<. ad oh me: h2 iis 1) Same et ‘ay es = nae : : Py : sit a * +» + <_* t a x oir. * ¢ * 2, he a ‘tas e in a 7 c y , + > fight . ' oa. bs ‘ < ~~ ¥ 7 * Ve» 5 * APPENDIX II. RETURN OF ANIMALS PRESENTED TO THE Royal Soological Society of Freland, DURING THE YEAR 1874. 1874. ANIMALS, ETC, BY WHOM PRESENTED. Jan, Ist Pair of Frizzly Fowl, William Corbet, Esq., Castleconnell, », 2nd Pair Common Pheasants, Major Sandys Lindesay. » 5th 1 African Ring Dove, Miss McKnight, 1, Lorne-terrace. » 8th 1 Red Deer, Wm. P. Garnett, Esq., Green Park, Co. Meath. » 27th 1 Sulphur-crested Cocka- George Sutherland, Jun., Esq., Priors- too, land, » 28th 2 Ring Doves, Master Carter, Phoenix Park. Feb.3rd 1 Kingfisher, J. F. Shackleton, Esq., Lucan. » » Slender-billed Cockatoo, Miss G. Denny, Kilgobbin Rectory, Tralee. » 4th 1 West African Python,) M. A. Boyd, M.D., 3, Leinster-terrace, » » L Crocodile, Kingstown, » 25th 2 Red Squirrels, Mrs. Carter, Phenix Park. Mar.2nd 1 Bonnet Monkey, Mitchell Henry, M.P., Co. Galway » 8th 1 Sparrow Hawk, Miss Maud A. Carter, Phenix Park, Apl.2nd 2 Agouties, Rey. J, Me G. Ward, H.M.S. Egmont. » 4th Gold Carp, D. W. Johnston, Esq., Jennymount ; Mills, Belfast. » » 1 Snow Bunting, . Captain John Sweeney, Barque Boreas. » 6th 1 Hedgehog, T. H. Purcell, Esq., 155, Rathgar- 5 road. » » Ll Mongoos, Surgeon Markey, 25th Regt., India. Cc 18 1874, ANIMALS, ETC. BY WHOM PRESENTED. Apl.16th Quantity of Fishes for Aquarium, » », A Kangaroo, » L7th A Goshawk, Robert M. Chamney, Esq. } William Corbet, Fisq., Castleconnell, », 24th 2 Emeus, Sir C. Gavan Duffy, Melbourne. » 9 2 Wedge-tailed Eagles, J. J. Casey, Esq., Melbourne May ist 1 Agouti, Rev. J. Me G. Ward, H.M.S. Egmont. » 4th 2 Barn Owls, R. S. Wogan, Esq., 51, North King- street. » L5th Pheasant, Major Sandys Lindesay, Loughry, Tyrone. » Lith 3 Black Francolins, Mr. Richd. Kenny, Schoolmaster, Cold- streams. », 27th 1 Pig-tailed Monkey, Joseph Digges, Esq.,27, Lincoln-place. June 5th 1 Badger, W. J. Kelly, Esq., Mullingar. », 10th 1 Sparrow Hawk, Mr. W. Williams, Naturalist, 2, Dame- street. », 12th 1 Hooded Crow, R. Warren, Esq., Jun., Moyview, Ballina, » 14th 1 Hooded Crow, Master L. A. Carter, Phoenix Park. » 16th 4 Jaek-daws, Master George Champany L’Estrange, : Mohill. » 17th 1 Danish Boar Hound, Captain Boxer, R.N., Netley, Black- ; rock, Jul, 2nd Russian Rabbit, Miss Berry, Phenix Park. » 9» 2 Cormorants, William Corbet, Esq., Castleconnell. » 8rd 1 Rhesus Monkey, A. W. Browne, Esq., City of Dublin Hospital. » 6th 1 Sulphur-crested Cocka- C. D. Ingham, Esq., 58, Great Charles- - too, street. » 9th 1 Chameleon, J. J. Holland, M.D., 1, Mary-street, Galway. » » Kestrel, » » L Magpie, {saevinwhity 14D, 94, Lr. Baggot-st. » 9 IL Ringdove, », 13th 2 Sparrow Hawks, Master Scriven, 33, Stephen’s-green. » » 4 Cormorants, William Corbet, Esq., Castleconnell, », 19th 2 Rheas, Dr. Armstrong, Leeson Park, Corres- ponding Member. . », 20th 1 Egret Monkey, Mr. Carter, Superintendent. Aug. 2d 2 Alexandrine Parrakeets, A. Courtney, Esq., Provincial Bank, » 7th 1 Virginian Opossum, W. L. Erson, Esq., 39, Henry-street. » 9» Hnglish ToadsandNewts, Master R. W. Penrose, Downham, ~ Norfolk, 1874. ANIMALS, ETC. Aug.7th 3 Bullfinches, » 14th 1 Kestrel, » 15th 1 Sparrow Hawk, » 23rd 2 Barn Owls, » 25th 1 Curlew, », dlst 1 Kestrel, Sep. 6th 1 Hedgehog, » » 1 Long-eared Bat, », 8th 1 Tawney Owl, », 16th 3 Royal Pythons, 2 Patas Monkeys, 2 Senegal Parrots, ” ” ” ” ” ”» 18th 1 Fox, 1 Hooded Crow, ” ” ” 3 6 Badger, ,, 29th 1 Egyptian Goat, Oct. 1st 1 Sparrow Hawk, ;, 2nd 1 Egret Monkey, ” ” 5th 2 Red Squirrels, ” » LlOth 5 Rain Quails, , 15th 1 Hedgehog, », 28rd 1 Peacock, », 27th 2 Indian Crows, Nov. 5th 1 Otter, » 8th 1 Heron, » 10th 3 Hybrid Ducks, » » L Grey Partridge, », 12th 1 Sparrow Hawk, 14th 1 Sparrow Hawk, 1 West African Kite, 1 Rhesus Monkey, 19 BY WHOM PRESENTED. Mr. E. O'Keefe, 3, Mill-street. Master Eyre, Eyre Court, Galway. Dr. Armstrong, Leeson Park, Corres- ponding Member, Thomas Leonard, Esq., Highfield Lodge, Rathfarnham. Charles Corbet, Esq., 27, Upper Gar- diner-street L. Boyhan, Esq., Mullingar. F. Herbert Nash, A.M., 9, Synnot- place. Mrs. Morris, Fortview House, Clontarf. Master H. W. Humphries, Mona, Loughlinstown. Surgeon-Major C. B. Mosse, Corres- ponding Member. i Mr. A. Murray, Carton, Maynooth. , 25th 1 Macaw, Blue & Yellow, C. Langtry, Esq., 29, Kenyon-terrace, Birkenhead. William Corbet, Esq., Castleconnell, Dr. Tweedy, 16, Rutland-square. Master Edward Fottrell, 2, Idrone- terrace, Blackrock. } Dr. St. George Tyner, Downpatrick. Mrs. Bushe, Glencairne Abbey, Lis- more. : J. Lentaigne, C.B., Vice-President, R.Z.S. Master H. B. Rathborne, Dunsinea, Mrs. Pryor, Bloomfield Retreat, Don- nybrook. William Corbet, Esq., Castleconnell. J. W. Pepper, S.I., R.I.C., Claremorris. Master F, P. Carter, Phenix Park. H.C. Joly, Esq., Clenbologue, Kildare. 8. Gordon, Jun., M.D., 13, Hume. street. Master H. B. Rathborne, Dunsinea. Mr. A. Williams, Naturalist, 2, Dame- street. 20 1874, ANIMALS, ETC. BY WHOM PRESENTED. Noy.28rd 1 Iceland Falcon, William Corbet, Esq., Castleconnell. » 26th 1Black-winged Peacock, A. L. G. Cumming, Esq., Rostrevor. » », 1 Burmese Bantam, Miss Lilly Gildea, Mackney, Ballina- sloe. . 2d d Parr: pe : Reet 2 nee Eeeadncte, i Mr. E. O’Keefe, 3, Mill-street. » » 2 Guinea Fowl, 1 -h i pePat Ne Bes neeled sa oa John Hingston, Esq., Trinity College. Bird, » 22nd 1 Rhesus Monkey, Thomas Chambers, Esq., Abeefoyle, » » 1 Green Monkey, Derry. Rist of Members OF THE ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. HONORARY. MEMBERS. | Agassiz, Professor, Cambridge, Massachusetts Bell, Professor, F.R.S., Selborne Carus, M. Victor, Museum, Leipsic . Gould, John, F.R.S., 26, Charlotte-st., Bedford-square, London Gray, J. E., Ph.D,, British Museum Jenyns, the Rev. L., F.R.S. Jones, Professor Rymer, F.R.S., King’s College, London Just, Wm., Pacific Steam Navigation Co., Liverpool Lea, Isaac, LL.D., Philadelphia Leach, Colonel, R.E., Highgate, London . Lisgar, Rt. Hon. Lord, K.C.B.,The Castle, Bailieborough Mayo, Rt. Hon. The Earl of, Palmerstown house, Naas Montgomery, General G. S., H.M. Indian Army, C.S.I. Owen, Professor, F.R.S., British Museum, London Rupell, M. M., Frankfort Sclator, P. Lutley, Ph.D., F.R.S., Secretary, London Zoological Society Trevelyan, Sir Charles, K.C.B., Indian Service 22 CORRESPONDING MEMBERS. James Armstrong, M.B., 8, Leeson-park William Armstrong, Surgeon-Major, 1st Battalion, . 16th Regiment Colonel Collingwood, 21st Fusiliers John P. Denton, Jun., West Hartlepool George S. Dobson, Assistant Staff Surgeon, India, Royal Victoria Hospital, Netley, Southampton Dr. Doyle, Assistant Surgeon, ‘‘ Serapis ” Col. Dwyer, 1st Battalion, 14th Regiment Hon. H. Fitzgerald, Trinidad A. Healy, Esq., L.K.Q.C.P.I., Estancia Riachuelo, Colonia, South America J. B. Hamilton, Esq., M.D., Royal Artillery His Excellency J. Pope Hennessy K. C. Markey, Esq., M.D., 25th Regiment F. A. Montgomery Moore, late 1st West Indian Regt., “care of Given, Esq., Office, Aughnacloy C. B. Mosse, Staff-Surgeon J. M. Price, Surveyor-General, Hong-Kong Captain Seymour, Chief Commissioner of Police, Queensland ; E. Guy Selby Smythe, Sunbury-on-Thames Rev. John Mac G. Ward, Chaplain H.M.S., Egmont LIFE AND ANNUAL MEMBERS. « Indicates Life Members. « The Right Hon. The Earl Spencer, Althorpe « His Grace the Duke of Abercorn « The Right Hon. the Earl of Kimberley Adams, Thomas V., 12, Burgh-quay aie F 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 23 Alexander, Alfred J., Richmond-villa, Monkstown Alexander, William, 10, Belgrave-square, Monks- town Allen, Alexander, 20, Upper Bridge-street # Allen, Richard Purdy, 11, Bessboro’-terrace, North Circular-road Allen, Richard, 28, Lower Sackville-street Andrews, William, Ashton, Monkstown Andrews, Arthur, 4, New Brighton, M onkstown Andrews, Henry, Hastings, Blackrock x Archer, William, 21, Upper Pembroke-street «x Armstrong, Andrew, J .P., St. Andrew’s, Temple-road, Upper Rathmines = Arthur, Lieutenant-Colonel, 8rd Dragoon Guards Athill, Lombe, M.D., F.R.C.S., 11, Upper Merrion- - street » Atkinson, John, Ely-place Aungier, Robert, 66, Eccles-street Ayres, Rev. George, Cappagh house, Finglas Babington, William, 25, Upper Fitzwilliam-street Bagnall, J. J., University Club Bagot, John, 57, William-street Baily, John, C.K., 3, Blackhall-place Ball, J. B., 12, Merrion-square, east * Ball, Robert Stawell, LL.D., Observatory, Dunsink » Bangor, Right Honorable Lord, Castle Ward, Down- patrick # Banks, John T., M.D., 11, Merrion-square, east = Barker, H. O., LL.D., 6, Gardiner’s-row « Barker, William Oliver, M.D., 6, Gardiner’s-row = Barker, Richard Oliver, 6, Gardiner’s-row «= Barker, John, M.D., 83, Waterloo-road Barrington, Edward, Great Britain-street Barrington, Sir Croker, Bart., 60, Fitzwilliam-square, north Barrington, Sir John, Great Britain-street Barrington, William L., Glasnevin lodge 40 50 55 60 65 70 24 Barry, Right Hon. Mr. Justice, Fitzwilliam-square Barton, Freeman, 38, Upper Fitzwilliam-street Barton, Henry M., 4, Foster-place Barton, John K., M.D., 24, Lower Fitzwilliam-street = Beach, Sir M. KE. Hicks, M.P., Chief Secretary's Lodge, Pheenix Park Belas, George Henry, 18, Leinster-road Bennett, Edward H., M.D., 26, Lower Fitzwilliam- street Bentham, William, 66, Upper £ackville-street = Bewley, Samuel, Jun., 6, Dame-street Bewley, William Henry, 22, Clyde-road Bianconi, Charles, Longfield, Cashel Blake, John A., 6, Ely-place « Blood, Bagot, 38, Wellington-road « Blood, J. L. H , Mountjoy-square Blood, Frederick, Mountjoy-Brewery * Bookey, Wm. Thos. E., Major, Derrybane, Rathdrum * Bookey, Mrs. William, Beauchamp, Bray Boland, E. H., M.D., Ruby hall, Monkstown « Bomford, George, Oakley Park, Kells 3ourke, Hon. C. F., Dublin Castle Bowles, Robert, 40, York-road, Kingstown Boyd, Alexander, 29, Rutland-square Boyd, R. Macrory, Walworth, Grand Canal Boyd, Samuel, Sloperton, Kingstown Boyle, Courtney Boyle, Richard W., College-green Brady, Thomas F., 6, Percy-place « Brady, Maziere, J., 2, Wilton-place Brady, James, M.D., 38, Harcourt-street Brennan, Charles, Watling-street Brennen, Henry, 8, Gardiner’s-place « Bridgeford, W. B., 148, Sackville-street Brinkley, Captain, Knockmaroon House, Castleknock * Brooke, Sir Victor, Bart., Colebrook, Brookboro’ * Brooke, William, Taney-hill, Dundrum 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 25 « Browne, R. C., Viewmount, Carlow « Browne, Hugh, Oatlands, Rathgar Browning, Jeffery, 9, Suffolk-street Burke, Edward F., 20, Merrion-square, north « Burke, T. H., Under-Secretary, Dublin Castle Burke, William, M.D., 12, Great George’s-street « Burke, Sir Bernard (Ulster), Dublin Castle # Burton, Decimus, F.R.S., 87, Gloucester Gardens, Bayswater, London Burns, Gilbert, Mary-street, and Knockmaroon Cottage Busby, Alphonso, 4 Burlington-road Bushe, Arthur, 18, Elgin-road Bussell, Henry, St. Leonard’s, Avoca avenue, Blackrock Butler, E., Hollywood, Dundrum « Butler, Lord James, Drumcondra Castle Callwell, Nathaniel, 39, Fitzwilliam-place Campbell, Alderman, Mountjoy-square Carleton, Henry, 1 Seapoint villa, Monkstown * Carlingford, Right Hon. Lord, Carlton Gardens, London . Carolin, Robinson, 14, Abbey-street, lower Carroll, Coote Alex., Boston Spa, Tadcaster, Yorkshire Carte, Alexander, M.D., Royal Dublin Society « Carte, William, M.D., J.P., Royal Hospital Cassidy, John V., 50, Upper Mount-street Caulfeild, Edward H., City Marshalsea = Cavendish, Lord Edward Chambre, John, 45, Mountjoy-square « Charlemont, Right Hon. the Earl of, Marino Chatterton, Right Hon. the Vice-Chancellor, Fitzwil- liam-place ‘ Claridge, James, 35, Wellington-place Clarke, Surgeon-Major, 22, Eccles-street # Close, H. W., Bank, Henry-street « Close, 8. H., Bank, Henry-street Close, Rev. M. H., Newtown Park, Blackrock Colles, G. C., 38, Fitzwilliam square Colles, William, M.D., 21, St. Stephen’s-green 26 Collins, Thomas, M.D., 28, Harcourt-street Colville, James C., Bachelor’s-walk # Connor, John, Anatomical Museum, Trinity College ' Copland, Charles, Royal Bank 110 Copland, J. W., Belgrave-square, Monkstown Corballis, J. R., LL.D., Q.C., Rosemount, Roebuck Corbet, Daniel, 12, Clare-street Corbett, William J., Spring Farm, Delgany Corley, A. H., M.D., 30, Baggot-street 115 « Cornwall, Gustavus, General Post Office * Cornwall, Robert, 36, Rutland-square « Corrigan, Sir Dominic, Bart., 4, Merrion-square, west = Corrigan, William J., 25, Upper Fitzwilliam- street _ Cosgrave, W. A., 73, Eccles-street 120 Cotton, Charles P., C.E., 36, Westland-row « Cowper, Henry A., 29, Fitz william-place Crampton, Sir John, Bart., Bushey Park, Enniskerry = Creed, James, M.D., Assistant-Surgeon, 2nd Battalion 20th Regiment, 176, Rathgar-road Cruise, Francis R., M.D., 3, Merrion-square, west 125 Cryan, Robert, M.D., 54, Rutland-square « Cusack, Sir Ralph S., J.P., 24, Rutland-square, north D’Arcy, Matthew P., 6, Merrion-square, east Denham, John, M.D., 30, Merrion-square, north Dickson, Rev. Dr., Kildare-place 130 Dobbin, Charles E., 27, Gardiner’s-place Doherty, W. Izod, M.D., 21, Westland-row « Dowse, Richard, Right Hon. Baron, 38, Mountjoy-sq. Drumm, Thomas, 4, Sackville-place Drury, George, Dartry, Upper Rathmines 135 Drury, JohnG., do. do. DuBedat, John, 45, Pembroke-road DuBedat, W. G., Ailesbury-road, Merrion Dudgeon, H. James, 113, Grafton-street Duffy, G. F., M.B., 30, Fitzwilliam-place 140 « Dufferin, The Right Hon. the Earl of, Clandeboye, County Down 145 150 160 165 170 27 Bq Dunalley, Dowager Lady, 6, Belgrave-square, south, Monkstown « Dunnill, Benjamin, 1, Clifton-place, Monkstown Dwyer, Henry, Chesterfield, Blackrock x Ellis, George, M.D., 91, Leeson-street . Elrington, J. F., LL.D., 24, Fitzwilliam-street, upper Enniskillen, Right Hon. Earl of, Florence-court Eustace, John, M.D., Highfield, Drumcondra w Evatt, Robert B., D.L., Mount Louise, Monaghan « Farrell, E. Walter, 3, Merrion-square, east x Farrell, James, 3, Merrion-square, east « Farrell, Mrs., 3, Merrion-square, east « Faulkiner, Bolton W., 95th Regiment Fennell, Joshua G., 7; Longford-place, Monkstown Ferguson, J. H., 105, Grafion-street Fetherston, H. S. Radcliffe, 17, Eccles-street « Findlater, Adam S., The Slopes, Kingstown « Findlater, John, Mulbeach, Monkstown, co. Dublin Findlater, William, 22, Fitzwilliam-square Fitzgerald, Right Hon. Mr. Justice, 7, Merrion-sq., east # Fitzgerald, Thomas, 22, Fitzwilliam-place , Fitzsimon, Francis, 15, Bridgefoot-street Fitzpatrick, William J., J.P., 75, Pembroke-road Flanagan, Hon. Stephen Woulfe, Judge, Landed Estates Court, 20, Fitzwilliam-place Fleming, Christopher, M.D., 6, Merrion-square, north Foot, Arthur Wynne, M.D., 21, Lower Pembroke-street * Forrest, J. K., M.D., 18, Clare-street Forrest, James, Grafton-street Foster, John, St. Mary’s, Temple-road, Rathmines Fottrell, Edward, J.P., 46, Fleet-street Galbraith, Rev. Joseph A., Trinity College Gamble, Geo. Francis, Major, Mount Jerome, Harold’s- cross Geale, William, Four Courts Gerrard, Thomas, 11, Oakland Villas, Rathgar Geoghegan, Thomas G., 81, James’s-street 175 180 185 190 195 200 205 28 , Gill, Henry Joseph, 8, St. John’s-terrace, North Circular- road : Gordon, Samuel, M.D., 18, Hume-street « Granard, Right Hon. Earl of, Castle Forbes, County Longford Grattan, Dr. Richard, Drummin House, Carbury, Enfield, Co. Kildare Graves, Major Percy, 8, Merrion-square, north Green, William, 30, Upper Sackville-street = Greer, Thomas, J.P., Bushy Park, Terenure « Greer, A. J., 17th Lancers « Gregory, Right Hon. W. H., Governor of Ceylon, Coole Park, Gort Greene, Thomas, 49, Stephen’s-green Griffith, Sir Richard, Bart., 2, Fitzwilliam-place » Guinness, Sir A. E., Bart., M.P., St. Anne’s, Clontarf « Guinness, The Lady Olive, St. Anne’s, Clontarf w Guinness, Edward Cecil, St. Stephen’s-green Hall, General, Merville, Donnybrook Hamerton, J. Tayler, 5, Ailesbury-road, Merrion Hamilton, J.-T., M.D., Brighton-terrace, Monkstown Hamilton, C. W., Hamwood House, Dunboyne # Hamilton, John, M.D., 14, Merrion-square Hamilton, Edward, W.D., 120, St. Stephen’s-green x Hamilton, Ion Trant, M.P., Abbotstown Hamilton, Miss Sidney, 5, Victori -terrace, Clontarf Hanson, Henry C., C.E., The Laurels, New Kilmainham « Harmon, Mrs., Inchicore « Hartington, Most Hon. the Marquess of, 78, Piccadilly, London ; Harvey, Reuben, M.B., 7, Upper Merrion-street Hatchell, George W., M.D., 16, Elgin-road e Haughton, Rev. Samuel, M.D., F.R.8., Trinity College Haughton, William, 27, City-quay Hayden, Thomas, M.D., 30, Harcourt-street Hayes, Major, 12, Ely-place Head, Henry, M.D., 7, Fitzwilliam-square , 29 Heinekey, Lewis, East-view, New Brighton, Monkstown Heiton, Thomas, Melrose, Leinster-road « Henry, Mitchell, M.P., Kylemore, Galway 210 « Henry, F. H., Park-lodge, Straffan, Co, Kildare Henshaw, Alfred, Hatherton, Rathmines Heron, Denis Caulfeild, 7, Upper Fitzwilliam-street Hewatt, Thomas, 7, Belgrave-square, Monkstown Hime, Maurice, C.E., Diocesan School, Monaghan 215 Hodges, H. Burleigh, Alma-road, Monkstown Hodges, John, 16, Westmoreland-street » Hodson, R. A., Hollybrook, Bray Hogg, Jonathan, Craigemore, Blackrock Hone, Brindley, Vevay House, Ballybrack 220 ws Hone, Nathaniel, St. Doulough’s Park * Hone Thomas, J.P., Yapton, Monkstown «# Hudson, Alfred, M.D., 2, Merrion-square, north Hudson, Edward, 28, Gardiner’s-place Hughes, James S., M.D., 1, Merrion-square, west 225 Hull, Edward, M.A., Director of the Geological Survey, Treland, 5, Raglan-road = Hutton, Mrs., 4, Fitzwilliam-place * Hutton, Thomas Maxwell, J.P., 3, Fitzwilliam-place « Hutton, Mrs. Thomas Maxwell, 3, Fitzwilliam-place « Hutton, Lucius O., 8, Fitzwilliam-place 230 « Hyland, James K., 13, Rutland-square, east Ilbery, George E., St. John’s, Island-bridge Inglis, J. Malcolm, 3, Brighton-terrace, Monkstown = Ireland, Richard S., M.D., 121, St. Stephen’s-green — Irvine, Hans, M.D., 1, Rutland-square _ 235 «Jacob Archibald H., M.D., 23, Ely-place Jameson, Henry, Hermitage, Roebuck « Jameson, James, Airfield, Donnybrook «= Jameson, John, St. Marnock’s, Malahide « Jameson, William, Montrose, Donnybrook 240 Jellett, Hewett Poole, Q.C., Upper Pembroke-street Jellett, Rev. J. H., F.T.C.D., 64, Lower Leeson-street Johnston, John B,, 8, Clyde-road 245 250 260 265 270 30 « Johnston, Maziere, 2, Knapton-road, Kingstown Johnston, George, M.D., Rotundo « Jones, John, 6, Dawson-street Jones, John, 26, Blessington-street Jury, H.; 7, College-green Kane, John, 49, Lower Leeson-street * Kane, Sir Robert, 21, Raglan-road — « Kavanagh, Arthur, M.P., Borris House, Carlow Kelly, Denis H., 51, Upper Mount street Kelly, Thomas L., Lower Gardiner-street Kelly, Charles, (.C., 34, Fitzwilliam-square Kelly, F. C., 89, Lower Gardiner-street « Kelly, Richard W., Cope-street Kelly, Thomas A., 5, Vesey-place, Kingstown * Kennedy, Evory, M.D., Belgard, Clondalkin Kennedy, Henry, M.D., Rutland-square = Kenny, Matthias, 3, Clifton-terrace, Monkstown Kerr, Robert C., 17, Lower Baggot-street Kidd, George H., M.D., 30, Merrion-square south Killeen, Thomas, 19, St. Andrew-street Kinahan, George, Roebuck-hill, Dundrum Kinahan, Edward H., 11, Merrion-square, north Kinahan, Thomas W., Abercorn-terrace « King, Charles Croker, M.D., Belgrave-place, Cork Kirkpatrick, J. Rutherford, M.B., 4, Upper Merrion-st. Kirkpatrick, William H., Coolmine House, Castleknock Knox, Captain, Castle Lacken, Killala « Lacy, Miss Frances, Inchicore Lodge «= Lalor, John J., Monkstown = Lalor, Mrs., Monkstown Lane, Hugh, J.P., 13, Mountjoy-square « Larcom, Major-General Sir Thomas, K.C.B., Heath- field, Farnham, Hants 7 x Latouche, J. W., 27, Bloomfield avenue Lawson, Right Hon. Mr. Justice, 27, Upper Fitz- william-street Lee, Robert C., 12, Upper Merrion-street 280 285 290 295 300 305 = 31 Le Fanu, William R., 59, Fitzwilliam-square « Leinster, His Grace the Duke of, Carton, Maynooth Lentaigne, John, D.L., C.B., 1, Great Denmark-street Leslie, Rev. John, F.T.C.D., Trinity College # Lisgar, Right Hon. Lord, The Castle, Bailieborough Little, James, M.D., 24, Lower Baggot-street Little, T. E., M.D., 42, Great Brunswick-street Littledale, Walliaels F., 9, Ormond-quay Lloyd, Rev. ae D.D., Provost of Trinity College Lowe, Francis, 35, College-green * Lurgan, Right Hon. Lord, Brownlow House, Lurgan Lyle, James Acheson, 13, Pembroke-road « Lyons, Robert D., M.B., 8, Merrion-square, west Lyons, Henry F., 5, Fleet-street, and 3, Rathmines- road Lyttle, Rev. Thomas, 54, Tritonville-road, Sandymount Macalister, Alexander, M.D., 15, Palmerston-road « Macartney, J. W. Ellison, The Palace, Clogher, county Tyrone Macau, Arthur V., M.B., Rotundo Hospital x M‘Crea, Edward D., 50, William-street M‘Curdy, John, 7, Leinster-street M‘Cullagh, Andrew, 25, Mountjoy-square : MacDounell, Alexander, C.E., Saint John’s, Island- bridge MacDonnell, John, M.D., Upper Fitzwilliam-street « MacDonnell, James, 66, Lower Leeson-street , # MacDonnell, Robert, M.D., F.R.S.. 14, Lower Pembroke- street MacDonnell, Luke, 4, Merrion-square, east MacDonnell, Randal, Ailesbury-road, Merrion = McComas, Archibald, Cliff Castle, Dalkey McDermott, Alfred, 43, Fitzwilliam-square M‘Dougal, William, Carrickbrack, Howth x M‘Dowel, Benjamin George, M.D., 5, Merrion-sq., south Mackey, James Vokes, J.P., 19, Merrion-square, south 810 315 320 825 830 $35 340 52 M‘Kerlie, Colonel, Custom House M‘Nee, Rev. J. A., 79, Stephen’s-green MacSwiney, Stephen M., M.D., 1, Hume-street « Madden, Thomas Walter, Surgeon, 18, Westland-row Madden,Thomas More, M.D., M.R.1.A., Cavendish-row, Rutland-square Mahaffy, Rev. John P., F.T.C.D., Trinity College Mahony, Richard, D.L., Dromon Castle, Kenmare Malley, G. O., Q.C., 26, Temple-street « Malone, Mrs. O’Connor, Bowenstown, Mullingar Manly, Joseph, 43, Pembroke-road Manders, Richard, Brackenstown House, Swords « Mapother, E. D., M.D., 18, Merrion-square, north Martin, Charles, North-wall Martin, James, North-wall « Martin, Richard, 7, Merrion-square, south Martin, Thomas, North-wall Mason, Thomas P., M.D., 92, Harcourt-street Mathews, Jehu, 9, Lower Dominick-street Maunsell, Henry, M.D., Parliament-street May, George A. C., Q.C., 13, Fitz william-square Maxwell, William, Cruicerath, Cloughranbuddart Meldon, Charles H., M.P., Newtown House, Blackrock, _ and 25, Rutland-square Millar, J. M., Monkstown Millner, J. K., Cherbury, Blackrock Mitchell, George, 20, Lower Sackville-street Mollan, John, M.D., 60, Fitzwilliam-square Molloy, Arthur, 3, Ruby-place, Kingstown # Molloy, Very Rey. Dr., Catholic University, St. Stephen’s- green, south « Molyneux, Sir Capel, Bart., Castle Dillon, Armagh « Monck, Right Hon. Viscount, Charleville, Bray Monks, J. H., M.D., 31, Harcourt-street « Monteagle, Right Hon. Lord, Mount Trenchard, Foynes Montgomery, Robert John, 50, Grosvenor-sq., Rathmines Moore, M. J., M.D., 57, Amiens-street i oe 33 « Moore, Robert H., F.R.C.S.I., 29, Upper Merrion-st. $45 * Moore, Thomas J., Director Museum, Liverpool 350 355 360 370 375 Moreton, Captain the Hon. A., Eastwood, Bagnalstown # Morrogh, Leonard, 5, Great Denmark-street Moses, Mareus, Leeson-park Murland, James W., 25, Fitzwilliam-square Murphy, Michael, 17, Eden-quay Murray, Herbert, H., Elgin House, Elgin-road Murray, J. Marshal, 24, College-green « Napier, Right Hon. Sir Joseph, Bart., Merrion-square x Neilson, James, 104, Middle Abbey-street Nolar, Edward, 24, Nassau-street Nolan, Henry P., M.D., Lower Baggot-street Nolan, William, 24, Nassau-street Norman, Francis, 16, Granby-row Nugent, John, M.D., 14, Rutland-square O’Brien, Hon. Mr. Justice, St. Stephen’s-green «O’Brien, Edward William, Cahirmoyle, Newcastle west O’Donnell, James, 37, Lower Leeson-street « O’Ferrall, James, 3, Gresham-terrace, Kingstown Ogle, John, 59, Dawson-street O’Hagan, John, Q.C., 22, Upper Fitzwilliam-street O’Hagan, Right Hon. Lord, 34, Rutland-square O’Leary, W. H., M.D., M.P., 38, York-street O'Neill, L. Gordon, Sandford park, Cullenswood « O’Rorke, Hugh, 4, Breffni-terrace, Sandycove « Ormond, Most Hon. Marquess of, Kilkenny Castle Oldham, Eldred, 12, Westmoreland-street « Palgrave, Charles, 17, Eden-quay Palmer, Sir Roger, Bart., Kenure Park, Rush » Parker, Alexander, 46, Rathmines-terrace Patterson, James, 20, Elgin-road Pattison, Henry, Druid Lodge, Loughlinstown _, « Peebles, Robert W., 9, North Frederick-street « Peebles, William E., 9, North Frederick-street « Perceval, Charles, M.D., 5, Wilton-terrace © 34 880 Perrin, Mark, Rutland-square Perry, James, Dean’s Grange, Monkstown Pigot, D. R., Dundrum House, Dundrum Pigot, J. E., Mrs., 14, Fitzwilliam-place Pike, W. H., Pill-lane 385 Pim, Frederick W., 4° Richmond-hill, Monkstown Pim, Richard, 4, Queen’s-park, Monkstown Pim, George, Brennanstown, Cabinteely Pim, Henry, 62, Lower Baggot-street Pim, Jonathan, William-street 390 Pim, Joseph Todhunter, Greenbank, Monkstown Pim, Thomas, William-street Pim, Thomas, jun., William-street Pim, W. Harvey, William-street Poole, Rev. Hewitt R., F.T.C.D., 15, Lower Fitzwil- liam-street 395 «= Porter, George H., M.D., 3, Merrion-square, north Power, Sir James, Bart., 27, Merrion-square, north Power, Sir Alfred, K.C.B., 35, Raglan-road « Powerscourt, Right Honorable Viscount, Powerscourt, Enniskerry Proud, Nicholas, Rostrevor-terrace, Rathgar 400 Quain, John, 85, Harcourt-street Rathborne, H. B., Dunsink, Castleknock «= Rathborne, John G., Dunsinea, Phoenix Park Redmond, Alderman Philip, 11, Wexford-street Reeves, Robert, 22, Upper Mount-street 405 Reside, William, 21, College-green Rigby, John, 24, Suffolk-street Ringland, John, M.D., 14, Harcourt-street Roberts, S. U., C.E., 6, Burlington-road Robertson, William, Fitzwilliam-square 410 Robinson, T. J., 21, College-green Robinson, William Henry, 16, Vesey-place, Kingstown « Roe, Henry, Mount Anville Park, Dundrum Roe, Mrs. G., Nutley, Donnybrook « Rowley, Captain Thomas Taylor 35 415 Russell, Edward, 12, Lansdowne-road Ryan, T. E., 70, Abbey-street Salmon, Rev. Dr., F.T.C.D., Wellington-road # Sandhurst, Lieut.-General Right Hon. Lord, G.C.B., Royal Hospital Sanger, Thomas H., Belgrave-square, Monkstown 420 Savage, Mrs., 4, Fitzwilliam-place Scott, Francis M., J.P., Island-bridge House Scott, Robert D., Pheenix-hill, Island-bridge # Scriven, W. B., M.D., 33, St. Stephen’s-green Sewell, Edward, 60, Lower Mount-street 425 # Shackleton, Joseph F., Anna Liffey Mills, Lucan # Shackleton, Abraham, Clonbrone, Temple-road, Rath- mines Shaw, Henry, 1, Waterloo-road # Shirley, Evelyn J., D.L., Carrickmacross Sinclair, Edward B., M.D., 45, Upper Sackville-street 430 «Sligo, Most Hon. the Marquess of, Westport House, Westport # Smith, Aquilla, M.D., 121, Lower Baggot-street # Smith, R. Sainthill, 121, Lower Baggot-street « Smith, Walter G., M.D., 34, Lower Baggot-street « Smyth, Edward Webber, 7, St. Stephen’s-green 435 «# Smyth, Robert William, 3, Seaview-terrace, Donnybrook Smyley, P. Crampton, M.D., 4, Merrion-square, north Smyth, George, 81, Pembroke-road = Southwell, Right Hon. Viscount, Killiney Castle, Killiney « Speedy, A. Ormsby, M.D., 28, North Frederick-street 440 « Spottiswode, Lieutenant-Colonel A. Stapleton, Edward, 75, Lower Mount-street, and 28, College-green » Staunton, C. F, M.D., Salisbury * Stewart, Henry H., M.D., Lucan « Stewart, Alexander J. R., D.L., J.P., Ards House, Co. Donegal 445 Stephens, H. C., 26, Rathmines road Stoker, HE. A., M.B., 49, Rutland-square, west 450 455 460 465 470 475 36 « Stoker, William Thornley, M.D., 16, Harcourt-street « Stokes, F., J.P., Belgrave House, Monkstown « Stokes, William, M.D., 3, Clare-street « Stoney, Bindon, C.E., 42, Wellington-road ‘Stoney, Loftie, M.D., 89, Lower Baggot-street Sullivan, E., Right Hon., the Master of the Rolls, Fitzwilliam-place « Sullivan, W. K., Queen’s College, Cork Swanzy, H. R., 16, Upper Mount-street Swanzy, John, 12, Waterloo-road Sweetman, Patrick, 23, Francis-street « Sweetman, Walter, 4, Mountjoy-square, north Sykes, George, Dame-street « Talbot de Malahide, Right Hon. Lord, The Castle, Malahide Taylor, Thomas H., 86, Wellington-road a Tickell, George, 18, Mary-street « Tighe, The Right Hon. W. F., Woodstock, Innistiogue « Thom, Alexander, Middle Abbey-street « Thompson, H. Yates Thompson, Henry, 13, Fitzwilliam-place Thornton, Lieut-Colonel J. H., Granitefield House, Rochestown avenue, Kingstown Todd, Andrew, Clonliffe, J ones’s-road Todhunter, Joseph, 3, College-green Todhunter, Joshua E., 116, Lower Baggot-street « Toole, Charles, 41, Westmoreland-street Toomey, Edward, Parkgate-street Torney, Thomas, M.D., 8, Blackhall-street Turbett, Robert E., 8, Bachelor’s-walk Tweedy, Henry, M.D., 16, Rutland-square « Tyrrell, James, Kildare-street Vance, Thomas, 9, Bridge-street # Vandeleur, Colonel C. Moore, Kilrush House, Kilrush « Vigors, H. M. Wade, Robert, M.D., 208, Great Brunswick-street | ? a Fs ee 480 485 490 495 500 505 510 37 * Waldron, Laurence, D.L., 38, Rutland-square Waller, Edmund W., Brewery, Jares’s-gate, and 9, Conyngham-road Walpole, E., Windsor Lodge, Seaficld avenue, Monks- town Walpole, George, 8, Suffolk-street « Warren, Robert, J.P., 40, Rutland-square Waterhouse, Samuel, 25, Dame-street Watson, Henry Stewart, 13, Vesey-place, Kingstown Wardell, John, Thomas-street Weekes, Francis, 94, Grafton-street * West, George Aug., Altadore, Blackrock Westropp, W. H. Stackpoole, Lisdoonvarna « White, Hon. Colone], Woodlands, Clonsilla « Whyte, Wiliam, George’s-hill, Balbriggan # Whitty, J. lrwin, LL.D., 94, Lower Baggot-street Wigham, Henry, 33, Capel-street Wigham, J. R., Albany House, Monkstown « Williams, J. E., R.A. Williams, R. P., 88, Dame-street Wilson, George Orr, Dunardagh, Blackrock Wilson, Henry, M.D., 29, Lower Baggot-street « Wilson John, 5, Durham Villas, Kensington, W. Wilson, Joseph, D.L., 15, Upper Temple-street Wilson, James, LL.B., 65, Fitzwilliam-square, north Wilson, Thomas, 65, Fitzwilliam-square, north Winstanley, James, 23, Park avenue, Sandymount Wogan, R. S., Donaghmore Lodge, Ashbourne Woodlock, Joseph, 42, Dame-street Woodlock, T., 42, Dame-street Woodlock, Very Rev. Dr., Catholic Univ., Stephen’s- green « Woodlock, William, 1, Temple-street, upper « Woods, George, J.P., Milverton, Balbriggan « Woods, H. Hamilton, J.P., Whitestone House, Bal- briggan Wright, E. P., Lansdowne-road « Wright, Joseph, Edenvale, Conyngham-road 38 Wright, Edward, LL.D., 23, The Boltons, West Brompton 515 « Wybrants, Robert, 47, Rutland-square 10 15 20 25 Wynyard, Col. H. B., Hibernian School, Pheenix Park « Yeates, Stephen, 2, Grafton-street GARDEN SUBSCRIBERS. Aitken, William, 106, Salem House, Rathmines Alison, Sir Archibald, K.C.B., Royal Hospital Anderson, Samuel Lee, 74, Lower Baggot-street Andrews, G., Williamstown Castle, Blackrock Armstrong,Richard, First Sergeant-at-law, 32, Stephen’s- green Arundell, Richard W., 3, Lochlomond, Circular-road Atkinson, Richard William, Coldblow house, Donnybrook Bayley, Captain, D.L., Rockwood, Athleage, Roscommon Bailey, Elisha, 11, George’s-hill Barrington, Frederick, Ringsend Foundry Beach, Rev. Canon, 5, Belfast-terrace Beare, G. H., 7, Conyngham-road Billington, Major G., 6th Dragoon Guards, 5, Prince Pawrick-terrace, N.C.R. Blood, Neptune Edward, 19, Sherrard-street Boyd, Walter, LL.D., 22, Merrion-square, south Browne, Valentine, 24, Harcourt-street Burke, Captain John, Belleville House, Ashtown, Phoenix Park Bury, William, 9, Mountjoy-square, north Clibborn, James, Woodville, Sandford-road Connolly, Albert, 5, Prince Patrick-terrace, North Circu- lar-road, Aughrim-street : Cotton, Charles, Imperial Hotel, Cork : Courtenay, Mrs. Mary, 7, Upper Gloucester-st, Courtney, John R., 44, Haddington-road Crawford, John C., 108, Pembroke-road Crawford, Robert, 5, St. John’s-terrace, N. C. road 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 39 Donnelly, Joseph, Everton, Cabra Drew, Edwin, Surgeon-General, Hospital, Pheenix-park Duncan, Captain, Commandant R.I.C., Pheenix-park Dunphy, Thomas, 161, Phibsborough-road Franklin, William, 12, Conyngham-road Frazer, John F., 4, Eblana-terrace Gamble, R. Wilson, 51, Fitzwilliam-square Garland, Edward, 9, Belfast-terrace Gibson, Edward, Q.C.; M.P., 28, Hitzwillieityanre Goodbody, Robert, Raglan-road Haffield, Arthur, 3, Madras-terrace, Ranelagh Hansom, Mrs., 6, Spencer-terrace, new Kilmainham Hardinge, William H., Woodlands, Monkstown Hartrick, Mrs., 2, Cambridge-terrace, Leeson-park Haughton, Wilfred, 15, Northumberland-road Haughton, Mrs., 30, Hardwicke-street Hopkins, Nicholas, 80, Grafton street Hume, Arthur, 63, Dawson-street Hurford, John, 8, Besborough-terrace, N. Circular-road Johnston, Dr., 4, Belfast-terrace, North Circular-road Jordon, Colonel Joseph, 34th Regiment Journeaux, Benjamin, 2, St. John’s-terrace, N. C. road Kennedy, John, 11, Merrion-row Lawless, Edmund, M D., St. Patrick’s Hospital Leishman, Miss, 50, Rutland-square Lube, Wm. Francis, 30, Mountjoy-square M‘Cann, Mrs., 48, Montpelier-hill MacDowell, William, 13, Corrig-avenue, Kingstown Maher, John, 11, Russell-street Martelli, Charles, Monte Video, Bray M‘Garry, Patrick, Ashtown House, Phenix-park M‘Gill, Capt. and Adjutant, Royal Hospital Maclvers, James, 27, Middle Gardiner street MacNeill, Rev. J. G. S., 14, Blackhall-street M‘Neight, H. G., 1, Lorne-terrace, North Circular road Meath, Right Hon. Earl of, Killruddery, Bray Meldon, James D., 24, Merrion-square, north Millea, Edward, 25, Parkgate-street 65 70 aD 80 85 90 95 40 Montgomery, Capt. Robert J., Hollybank, Drumcondra Morris, Hon. Mr. Justice, 22, Lower Fitzwilliam-st. Morrison, Henry, 17, Westmoreland-street Murphy, Michael, Parkgate-street Nash, Francis Herbert, A.M., 9, Synnot-place Nedley, Thomas, M.D., Cavendish-row Nevin, Mrs., St. Andrew’s, Claremont-road, Sandy- . mount Newman, Miss, 61, Lower Baggot-street O’Brien, Timothy, Ailesbury House, Merrion O’Grady, Richard, M.D., Friendly Brothers’ Club O’ Keefe, Edward, 3, Mill-street Orpen, John H., LL.D., 58, St. Stephen’s green, east O’Shaughnessy, Michael, jun., 81, Harcourt street O’Sullivan, M. D., Victoria-terrace, Kingstown Pakenham, William S., 8, Ely-place Perrin, Richard, 50, Lower Sackville-street Primrose, Colonel James M., Deputy- Assistant Adjutant- General, Royal Hospital Robinson, John, 3, Wilton-place Smith, Thomas, 148, Capel-street, and Cremorne Aone. Terenure-road Smith, Mrs., 3, Cabra-terrace Speedy, Colonel, Royal Hibernian School, Phoenix Park Symms, Wm., 34, Mountjoy-square, south Thorburn, John, 8, Wodehouse-terrace, North Circular- road . Turner, Wm., Hammersmith Works, Ball’s Bridge Turner, Geo. D., 46, Morehampton-terrace, Donnybrook Tweedy, John J., 29, North Frederick-street Vincent, Mrs., Wasdale, Rathfarnham-road Walker, John, Chapelizod Walker, Joseph, Royal Bank, 14, Corn Market xen MUSES Watson, Wm., 5, Lower Sackville-street Weir, James, Blackrock * "7 Warren, Frederick, M.D., Steevens’ Hospital fen, Wogan, James J., 51 & 52, North King-street Cua ws Yeo, Henry, M.B., 27, Upper Merrion-street Ghe Forty-fourth ANNUAL REPORT . or Che Aoval Soologiext Society OF IRELAND, FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31st DECEMBER, 1875. Z2A3H M Pas 2 AS . ' DUBLIN: BROWNE & NOLAN, PRINTERS, NASSAU-STREET. 1876. OFFICERS AND COUNCIL, 11th JANUARY, 1876. OO eeeeeeems PATRONESS. HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN. Eu-Presidents, HIS GRACE THE DUKE OF LEINSTER. LORD 'CALBOT DE MALAHIDE. SIR DOMINIC CORRIGAN, Barr., M.D. VISCOUNT POWERSCOURT. EARL SPENCER, K.G. President. J. W. MURLAND, M.A. Vice-Presidents. BALL, ROBERT S., LL.D. HAYES, MAJOR. LEFANU, W. R., Esa. LENTAIGNE, J., C.B. MACDONNELL, ROBERT, M.D. Secretary. HAUGHTON, REV. S., M.D., D.C.L. Treasurer: HUTTON, T. MAXWELL, Esa., J.P. Council, BANKS, J. T., M.D. BARTON, H. M., Esa. CARTE, WILLIAM, J.P: ELRINGTON, J. FAVIERE, Q.C. FINDLATER, WILLIAM, Esa. GALBRAITH, REV. J. A., F.T.C.D. GORDON, S., M.B. LALOR, J. J., Esa. MACALISTER, A., M.B. MACDONNELL, ALEXANDER, C.E. MAPOTHER, E. D., M.D. PIM, J. TODHUNTER, Esa. REEVES, ROBERT, Ese. ROBERTS, S. U., Esa. SCOTT, F. M., J.P. R. J. MONTGOMERY, Assistant Secretary. = /. . ‘Oa T oes - . ‘a als aa ¥ rm a . 4 * 5 > pry af ey sy 4 t L) ea ae) ae § oe . a j 7 7 2 - Re . - dy nih 1 a .~ ? » ae \ ‘ ‘. “ ; ( re a ‘ , ei F - : FLAG ery - . AO NN Rae a Scr He ~ ens RA ee). »)$OGe eh ae Wibices bam ed pe a ae aS a xe » ol ; a pose. oe a er, see - : aoe rit Pawos and Regulations or THE ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. Oe CuaprerR I.—THE CONSTITUTION. 1. The Society consists of Ordinary Members and Honorary Members. 2. The Officers shall be chosen from amongst the Ordinary Members, and shall be— A President, Five Vice-Presidents, A Secretary, and A Treasurer, who, together with fifteen other Ordinary Members of the Society, shall constitute the Council. 3. The Officers and Council for each year shall be elected at the Annual General Meeting of the Members of the Society. 4. But in case any Officer, or other Member of the Council, shall die or resign, the Council may appoint a Member to supply his place until the next Annual Meeting. Cuapter Il.—THE MEMBERS. 1, Every person wishing to become a Member of the Society niust be proposed in writing to the Council by one Member of Council, and seconded by another; and upon election and payment of his admission fee, such person shall be a Member of the Society. 2. But he shall not exercise the privileges of a Member until his first year’s Subscription is paid in advance. 6 3. The Admission Fee shall be One Pound, the Annual Subscription One Pound, and the Composition for life in lieu thereof, Ten Pownds, ‘ 4. The Annual Subscription shall be due on the first of January in each year, and shall be payable in advance. 5. If the Subscription of any Member is not paid within one year after it is due, he shall cease to be a Member until he shall have paid up his arrears. 6. No person becoming a Member after the first day of October in any year, shall be liable for the Subscription for that year. 7. No person shall exercise the privilege of a Member until he shall have paid his Subscription for the current year. 8. Ladies may be admitted as Members upon the same terms, and with the same privileges, as gentlemen. 9. Members of the Society, Wives of Members, and Children of Members, while resident with their parents, shall have the privilege of free admission to the Gardens, on their names and addresses being inserted in the Admission Book ; and, in the ease of children of Members under twelve years of age, the name of the person in charge of them being also signed. Cuarter II].—HONORARY MEMBERS. 1. Distinguished persons may be elected Honorary Members without annual or other payment, by a vote of the Society, at any of its Meetings, upon the previous recommendation of the Council. 2. Honorary Members shall have the same privileges as other Members, except that of voting at the Meetings. 3. The number of Honorary Members shall be limited to twenty. Cuaprer IV.--THE OFFICERS. The President. 1. The President shall preside at all Meetings of the Society and Council, when present, and shall generally super- intend the affairs of the Society. 7 2. The same person shall not be President for more than five successive years. 3. Ex-Presidents shall continue to be Honorary Members of Council. Vice- Presidents. 1. Of the five Vice-Presidents, two at least shall go out at each election, but this shall not prevent their continuing Mem- bers of Council in another capacity. 2. The Vice-Presidents shall supply the place of the Presi- dent in his absence. The Secretary. It shall be the duty of the Secretary to see to the execution of the rules, orders, and directions of the Society and Council. The Treasurer. No money shall be paid by the Treasurer, except upon the written order of the Council, signed by at least three of its Members. CuapteR V.—THE COUNCIL. 1. Three Members shall form a Quorum. 2. The Council shall meet at such times as they themselves shall determine. 3. It shall be the duty of the Council to conduct the busi- ness of the Society, subject to the laws and regulations of the Society at large. 4. All questions shall be decided by the majority of voices ; and where the numbers are equal, the Chairman shall have a casting voice ; but he shall not vote except in such case. 5. The Council may summon a Meeting of the Society for scientific purposes whenever they think fit, stating the object of such Meeting; and at such meeting no business but that stated in the notice shall be discussed. 6. At least three of the Council shall go out at each election. 7. No Member of the Society having any contract with the 8 Society or Council for which payment is to be made, shall be eligible to a seat in the Council in any capacity; and if the name of any Member of the Society having a contract with the Society, or receiving any fee or emolument from the Society, shall be found in the ballot, that name shall be set aside by the Chairman, notwithstanding any number of votes that may be appended to it; and if any Member or Officer of the Council enter into any contract with the Society, or receive from it any fee, payment, or emolument, his seat shall become, ipso facto, vacant in the Council, and the Council shall immediately summon a Meeting of the Society to elect a Member to the vacant place. Cuaprer VI.—THE ANNUAL MEETING. The Annual Meeting shall be held on the second Tuesday in January in each year, for the purpose of electing the Council and Officers for the ensuing year, and of hearing the Report of the Council read, and auditing the accounts. Election of Officers. 1. The Council for the time being shall annually cause to be prepared a list of persons whom they recommend to be Officers and Council for the ensuing year. 2. The list shall distinguish the three or more Members proposed to be removed, and the three or more proposed to be elected in their room, and it shall be transmitted to each Member residing in Dublin, by post, along with the notice of » the time and place of the General Meeting, to be sent at least seven days before the day of meeting. 3. The Chair shall be taken at four o’clock, when the ballot shall commence, and continue open for one hour, at the expira- ‘tion of which time the Chairman shall proclaim that the time had arrived when the ballot should close, and order the porter not to admit any other Members into the room, and then the Chairman shall call on the Members in the room who have not balloted, to come forward and ballot, and the scrutiny shall forthwith take place; and those persons to whose names the i. a 9 greater number of marks shall have been affixed, shall be declared duly elected, in the order and places in which they stand, provided at least three new Members be elected, but if not, then those of the proposed Members who have the least number of marks shall be rejected, until at least three former Members are excluded, and their places shall be filled by those who have the next greatest number of marks. 4. If two or more names have the same number of marks, the order of preference shail be decided by lot. General Business. 1. No motion respecting a change in the laws or constitution of the Society shall be discussed or voted upon at the Annual or other Meeting, except as hereafter provided, unless notice thereof be given in writing to the Council, at least one month before such Meeting; the Council to give seven days’ notice to the Members, as before ordered. 2. But the Council may propose, and bring to the vote, any measure or question, at any of the Meetings of the Society, provided it shall have been under their consideration for at least one month, and that notice thereof be given to the Mem- bers in the circular notice of such Meeting, at least seven days previous to the day of Meeting. CuarterR VII.—THE GARDENS. 1. Any person enrolling his name in a book kept at the gate of the Gardens, and paying One Pound a year, shall be a Sub- scriber, and shall have the same privileges of ingress to the Gardens as a Member of the Society. 2. The Council shall have the power of suspending all rights of free entrance to the Gardens upon the day of a public féte, or similar occasion, when such shall be given for the benefit of the Society. 3. During frost, the Council shall have power to suspend all privileges of Members and Garden Subscribers, except that of personal admission. 4. The Council shall have power from time to time to vary, as may seem fit to them, the rates of admission to non-subscribers. 4 2 ~ ea ‘ ba ay ow) ide he Ro 3 on wid eee ae, = wih Chi wt ch Bat lta afb Me a3 6a ale bh AeGLIIL Bi Ae Mets wh RSE ‘ _ sagol ats aah a2 Catal ies Sh . i . ‘ ee | eee BT rh ip Thai PAA & RRs, OMEN ied A Pele Pe tet ay hate ee LD bie aa a mee eee a Gry yA - eedryd Larry 2 rem t Jey ne x bre ‘ : A =) . . wa : a were Fie or Se a P ¥ f ae rahe & ihe be be wh 5 if ‘i Pues @ sf a a ag Or AES Ake ey rin S08 PTY Persie Gr Blas ee tinea & Opi, Settee : ig aes Pua fiat Ratni ben ry ; . ie Re 1 f NM a 2 mt Y Woy , f hae Diy Reece cit} Ler + we = ? * oe : “ Mm Cee Ta, & fini » ivé Thee fs ~ onl @ ae ae : . ‘ ’ Mtr i nid i * 2100 eeu i t + AKAV ib Sitar 7 ; sy v4 § 5 hig} ee he ieee a re dat atin i arab Age st ory ry, eal} Nae d Day 2) exh — Se re f : 3 : eed. > ee as ra eM IR Be aa i eta oe s Tia Get ¢ na ae j y, . RS rig ys “a et aa Wala hin naire tf Bis ize, ue \ ae Se Pee WC Shi doe Cas eo ie 1. eae rt icrds, :Niitek a 9k ail erg b Toga th ahh atts Pacer a : nk bY ar Re SRT OP feria ee ae \ Caper Ae a oe i altyahd anh 4 valine eB i, a amie hay if ote a? rit. ify fai in’ By , AR MA eye ge ti Roun emi PO od ae . Mamita net Ea (a9 OE (it BE ety = ata tes ies ich ee he aa a ae ys ne yt , ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. Tuer Forty-fourth Annual Meeting of the Royat Zoonoetcan Sociery or Irnetanp was held in the College of Physicians, on Tuesday, 11th January, 1876. Mr. J. W. MURLAND, Presipent, IN THE CHAIR. REPORT OF COUNCIL. During the year 1875 the numbers of visiters to the Gardens, and the receipts at the entrance gate, were as follows :-— 1. Members Prey ope bilks’ 2. Public Institutions wes? DO, O00 3. Visiters on Tickets ies 326 4, Visiters at One Shilling ... 16,854 ... £842 14 0 5. Visiters at Sixpence He US a iteke eee gon, 4. 0 6. Schools at Threepence ... 303 ... $15 9 7. Visiters at Twopence eonu0,40@. 7 | GO8.L7 oS 8. Visiters at One Penny... 18,839... 57 138 38 —<$——— Total Admissions ...104,945 ...£1,500 4 8 12 During the preceding year (1874) the corres- ponding numbers and receipts were as follows :— 1. Members op REE 2. Public Institutions ee oso lal! 3. Visiters on Tickets 5 407 4. Visiters at One Shillihg ... 16,677 ... £833 17 0 5. Visiters at Sixpence os 4,278 i, LOGS 6. Schools at Threepence ... SOUL) Taas 4, 10550 7. Visiters at Twopence ... 42,235 ... 3851 19 2 8. Visiters at One ‘Penny .... 34,910 ... .140 Diez Total Admissions 221093923 61 AAS ele The total numbers of visiters and receipts at gate during the past ten years were as follows :— Year. Visiters. Receipts. 1866 111,789 £778 10 10 1867 125,010 1006 1S 1868 127,900 938 18 6 1869 136,052 1,046 8 4 1870 151,785 1,359 16 _6 1871 167,692 1,352 (0° *6 1872 147,184 1,502 9 10 1873 147,762 1450) Aa 1874 109,923 1,442 14 4 1875 104,945 1,500) 48 During the corresponding years the total receipts from Entrance Fees and Subscriptions were as follows :— Year. Entrance Fees and Subscriptions. 1866 ere sate 432 1867 08 ae 291 1868 pee fe 343 1869 pas ete 369 1870 eae ict 378 1871 38 iets 435 1872 Nite nee 496 1873 aes Ba 404 1874 sate eros 610 1875 aoe ae: A429 13 The stock of animals in the Gardens during the past seven years was as follows :— Year. Mammals. Birds. Reptiles, Total. 1869 143 219 25 387 1870) 182 222 22 426 1871 173 245 30 448 1872 174 224) 9 403 1873 153 216 12 381 1874 152 240 4 396 1875 136 237 9 382 The sums expended in the purchase of animals during the past ten years were as follows :— Year, fsa 1866 ms ee mt (ia IS ey / 1867 foe mk. a 404 7 6 1868 ate he 3 Vea) GUS) SB 1869 .. By ifie 294 19 38 1870 3a) Bein pa 435° 67°76 1871 wes a5 ae SoMa TS 1872 se Sse nde AT6 6 It 1873 ase a nde. 143! © 0F 10 1874 wire Ss aap 23418 9 1875 oP ue he OY i = The promenades of May, June, and J uly were continued in 1875; the day being changed from Thursday to Saturday. The numbers of members and visiters on the promenade days of each year were as follows :— Year, Members. Visiters. . Total. Receipts. 1869 902 2,946 8,848 £73 13 10 1870 986 3,633 4,619 88 3 6 1871 2,030 4,193 6,223 104 16 6 1872 1,488 2,710 4,198 135 10 0O 1873 1,738 2,075 3,813 99 5 ,0 1874 1,814 1,741 8,555 8&6 2° G6 1875 1,390 1,572 2,962 er L2F <0 14 During the past year, 21 live horses, 173 dead cattle, and 36 dead pigs and sheep, were pre- sented to the Society for the use of the animals. The experiment of charging two pence to adults visiting the Gardens, instead of one penny, as heretofore, which was commenced in 1874, was continued during the last year, with the satis- factory result of adding a considerable sum to the income of the Society. In consequence of the rise in price of all the articles of food used in the Gardens, it became necessary to secure a permanent addition to the yearly income of the Society; leaving the pre- carious resources of special subscriptions to supply the occasional wants of the Gardens for buildings and purchase of animals. This permanent addition to the income of the Society has been attained by doubling the price of admission for adults only, both on Week Days ‘and Sundays. ‘The receipts from Sunday admis. sions, during the past ten years, have been— Year. Saar pe nee 2866 Se fa ae 878 19 10 1867 wee es Ke 396. 8 ‘1 1868 ane az ar: 417) a6 1869 Ape ee ae ASD rd. 1870 a 33 ee 472 6 6 1871 ae Ae A HI GLe 65 1872 ais as ie aya dis V7 1873 des he oe 476 1 8 1874 ba 54 aan 497 8 4 1875 oat ae Le 5oS 4 17 15 The Elephant Compound, built in front of the Giraffe House, has been completed, and forms a permanent and valuable addition to the resources of the Gardens, as an enclosure for the use of any of the large Pachyderms. During the course of the year, the Gardens sustained a heavy loss in the death of the beauti- ful Lioness, familiarly called “ Old Girl,” by her friends and admirers. She was born in the Gardens, of South African stock, on the 8th September, 1859, and died on the 7th October, 1875, after six weeks of prostration from chronic bronchitis. During her long and honoured career, she presented the Gardens with fifty-four cubs, of which she actually reared fifty, losing only four. This isa feat unprecedented in the history of Menageries and Gardens. She was a Lioness of very high spirit, although very gentle, and was admitted by judges to be the hand- somest Lioness they had ever seen. It may be added, that her offspring, not only added to the attractions of the Gardens, but that the judicious sale of a portion of them, brought £1,400, in cash, for the benefit of the Society. The closing weeks of her useful life, were marked by a touch- ing incident worthy of being recorded. The large Cats, or Carnivores, when in health, have no objection to the presence of rats in their Cages, on the contrary, they rather welcome them, as a relief to the monotony of existence which con- stitutes the chief trial of a wild animal in 16 confinement. Thus, it is a common sight to see half a dozen rats gnawing the bones off which the Lions have dined, while the satisfied Car- nivores look on contentedly, giving the poor rats an occasional wink with their sleepy eyes, In illness the case is different, for the ungrateful rats begin to nibble the toes of the Lord of the Forest before his death, and add considerably to his discomfort. To save our Lioness from this annoyance, we placed in her cage a fine little Rat Tan Terrier, who was at first received with a sulky growl; but when the first rat appeared, and the Lioness saw the little Terrier toss him into the air, catching him with professional skill across the loms with a snap as he came down, she began to understand what the Terrier was for; she coaxed him to her side, folded her paw around him, and each night the little Terrier slept at the breast of the Lioness enfolded with her paws, and watching that his natural enemies did not disturb the rest of his mistress. The rats had a bad time during those six weeks. Owing to the liberality of the authorities of Trinity College, an opportunity was afforded the Visiters of the Gardens, during the past year, of seeing a most interesting animal. It was the Klipdas of the Cape of Good Hope, which is very closely allied to the Shaphan, or Rock Coney, of Holy Scripture. This specimen was purchased for the Museum of Trinity College, and during life was exhibited in the Zoological Gardens. The FZ celebrated Cuvier first pointed out the singular position of this little animal, which was formerly believed to be rodent (allied to the rabbit), but which is now known to possess for its nearest relatives the Tapir, Hippopotamus, and Rhinoceros. Professor Marsh, of Yale College, has recently discovered in the Rocky Mountains, fossil remains of pachydermatous animals, of great size, closely allied to the Klipdas, or Shaphan. The Klipdas is not much larger than a rabbit, and (unfortu- nately for itself) is considered a great delicacy when properly cooked. It lives in caves of moun- tainous districts, such as Table Mount, at the Cape of Good Hope, or the hill country of Judea. It is also found in Abyssinia among rocky caves, and is there called Ashkoko, from the long hedge- hog like hairs that grow along its back, which in Amhara are called “ashkok.” Its modern name in Palestine and Arabia is “ gamu Israel,” or sheep of Israel. The Hebrew name of this remarkable little animal, Shaphan, signifies the “ hider,” and implies cunning. The Shaphan is mentioned four times in Holy Scripture, and is called in the authorised version Coney (rabbit). The Septua- gint translators in all four places used the word “cheerogryllus,” which implies a sort of grunting pig, and shows that they had a dim notion of its zoological peculiarities. St. Jerome also states that the Shaphan is somewhat larger than a hedgehog, and that it resembled both a mouse anda bear (probably from its feet, which have four round soft toes on the front, and three toes Cc 18 on the hind). In the Vulgate the word Shaphan is variously translated ‘‘ chcerogryllus,” “ erina- ceus” (hedgehog), “cuniculus” (coney), “ lepus- culus (little hare). The Jews are not allowed to eat the Shaphan. ‘And the Shaphan, because he cheweth the cud, but divideth not the hoof, he is unclean to you.’—Levit. xi., 5, repeated in Deut. xiv. 7. “The high hills are a refuge for the wild goats and the rocks for the Shaphan.”— Ps. civ., 18. The cunning of the Shaphan is alluded to by Agur, the son of Jakeh, as follows :—‘‘ there be four things which are little upon the earth, but they are ex- ceeding wise. The Shaphan are a feeble folk, yet make they their houses in the rocks.” Prov. xxx., 24, 26. The other cunning animals named by Agur are the Ant, the Locust, and the Spider. The molar teeth of the Klipdas resemble those of the Rhinoceros; there are two strong incisors, without recurved roots, in the upper jaw and two canines in youth; and there are four incisors in the lower jaw, two of which are prominent and horizontal; the body is covered with thick hair, with hedgehog bristles here and there; the tail is represented by a little tubercle; and there are six teats, two pectoral, and four ventral. Bruce says that in Abyssinia they live in airy caverns and holes in the rocks ; that they are gregarious, and that frequently several dozen of them sit upon large stones at the entrance of their caves, warming themselves in the sun, and coming out to enjoy the freshness 19 of a summer’s evening. They do not stand upright upon their feet, but seem to steal along as in fear, their belly being nearly close to the ground, advancing a few steps at a time, and then pausing. They have something very mild, feeble- like, and timid in their deportment, are gentle and easily tamed, though when roughly handled at first they bite severely. The eyes of the Klipdas are so bright that they assist the aim of the Cape sportsmen in the dusk of the evening. It is said by gourmets that Providence made one mistake in the creation of the world in not making the Snipe as large as a Swan ; if the Cape cooks be right, the Klipdas should have been as large as his cousin, the Rhinoceros. The most remarkable additions to the Gardens, during the year, were the following :—a fine young Tiger, presented by General Montgomery, a fine Male Red Kangaroo, and the following animals born in the Gardens:—1 Stanley Musk Deer Fawn, 1 Sambur F awn, 2 Llamas, 4 Wolves, Red Deer Fawn, Guanacco. THOM eae t “OLET ‘humnune 410% "D6 ‘88. ONTY 9q 03 Ayoroog ony Aq ONnp eowE]Rq oY} pus “001100 OURS OY} PUY pUv ‘UToIOY} SUMOZL [BAOAOS OY} powwduiod ‘yuNOdOR sIqy Boeri, yer elt a rats I e 8 FL Ga9@T 8 FL GG0'or 6 8 O9T 0 6 ST * “- & IL 66 0) I 98 “* * 0 0 &6E ee Pi 0 0 009 Ny s Oat ee i ia eouninsuy olnT || 0 O I sve 9 61 GF ee 7 -MD Whee “ce N&R SWOT, SIOPSTA Tae's SUOTNAYSUT ON 8IT'9 ‘* S19 QULO TAT —SNAGUVY) OL NOISSINGY “AINOONT ‘G181 “UTANWAOI IsTe ‘LAUGHS GDONVIVEL APPENDIX II. RETURN OF ANIMALS PRESENTED 7 TO THE Koval Zoological Society of Grelund, DURING THE YEAR 1875. 1875. ANIMALS, ETC. Jan. lst 1 Bonnet Monkey, », 2nd 1 Bonnet Monkey, » » 1 Chameleon, » 19th 1 Bittern, ,», 29th 1 Guan, Feb. 9th 1 Moor Harrier, » 26th 1 Male Tiger, Mar.6th 1 Red Hind, » 17th 1 Japanese Hind, », 3lst 1 Peregrine Falcon, Ap. 2nd 1 Badger, », 19th 1 Otter, en nnn news BY WHOM PRESENTED. C. Chambers, Esq., 40, Grosvenor road. Dr. Brereton, Fairfield, Herbert-road. Sandymount. Dr. Mapother, 18, Merrion-square north. Miss Reeves, Tramore, Douglas, Cork. Wm. Corbet, Esq., Castleconnell. Captain Scarlett, Castlegar, Ahascragh. General G. S. Montgomery, C.S.I.H.M. Indian Army. Earl of Kenmare. Viscount Powerscourt. G. W. Hatchell, Esq., Westport. Robert E. Reeves, Esy., Cappard, Queen’s County. Albert Courtnay, Esq., Manager, Provincial Bank, Clogheen. », 21st 1 Pair Zebra Parrakeets, » » 2 PairAfrican Love Bin Mr, Edward O’Keefe, Mill street. » » L Saffron Finch, 22nd 2 Siskins, 1 Bulfinch, Mr. Thomas Hanna, Rehoboth Reformatory. 1875. ANIMALS, ETC. Ap.24th 1 Pheasant, 329th 1 Emeu, 1 Opossum, May13th2 Green Winged Doves, s» >» 1 Mongoos,1 Jackal, ) » 35 1 Lesser Kestrel, 22 BY WHOM PRESENTED, F. R. Maunsell, Esq., 35, Lower Ormond-quay. Harry Seton West, Esq., Loughlins- town. —— Aylen, R. N., Paymaster. f Rev. John Mac G. Ward, R.N. » 19th 1 Grouse, 1 Californian, W. Corbet, Esq., Castleconnell. and 2 Rain Quails, » 3» 4 Magpies, 5, 26th 1 Woodcock, June7th Cinnamon Finch, 5, L5th 1 Hare, » 21st 1 Pair Black-winged Pea Fowl, 22nd 1 Badger, », 24th 1 Wood Pigeon, July2nd 1 Alligator, » 7th 3 Persian Cats, » 9th 8 Hedgehogs (old and young). » 17th 1 Hedgehog, » 20th 1 Horned Lizard from Texas, esis, mt elare, July 21 5 Kingfishers, » 3, 39 White Rats, » 9 1 ah ‘Cuckod, > 23 5 Horned Lizards from Texas, ;, 30 1 Rhesus Monkey, Aug. 3 2 Egret Monkeys, » 8 3 Common Toads, » 11 1 Guinea Pig, C. O'Farrell, Esq., Dalystown J. Luard Pattison, Esq., Clandeboye. Miss Haughton, 30, Hardwicke-street. Mr. Tkomas Hanna, Rehoboth Reformatory. R. W. Boyle, Esq., Milltown House. Hon. A. L. G. Canning, Rostrevor. Mr. Conroy, 3, Sterling-street. Dr. Forrest, 13, Clare-street. Mrs. Stewart, Leighlinbridge. Master Dunne, Phenix-park. Wm. North, Royal Hibernian Military School, Pheenix-park. W. J. Dillon, Esq., 4, Lr. Jervis-street. William M‘Dermott, Esq., 64, Great Britain-street. J. F. Shackleton, Esq., Anna Liffey House, Lucan. C. H. Bourne, Esq.,Sth. Dublin Union. W. M‘Dermott, Esq., 64, Great Britain street. Stephen Eaton, Esq., Mount Salus, Dalkey. Charles Gray, Esq., R.H.A., 4, Lower Gardiner-street. Masters Boyd, 53, Mountjoy-square. Master R. W. Penrose. Master P. Lawler, 27, Ellis’s-quay. 1875. ANIMALS, ETC. Aug. 14 1 Hedge Hog, 16 1 Jackdaw, 17 1 Hedgehog, . 2 Jackdaws, 18 1 Pair Fantail Pigeons, 19 1 Rhesus Monkey, » 1 Bantam Cock, 28 1 Peacock, 29 1 American Black Bear, 30 1 Hedgehog, 31 1 Sparrow Hawk, BY WHOM PRESENTED. T. S. Montgomery, Esq., James’s-gate Brewery. Master E. Millea, 25, Parkgate-street Mr. James Williams, 7, Stirrup-lane. Master H, A. Carter, Phoenix Park. Charles Whiteland, Esq., 39, North Cumberland-street. Charles Scott, Esq.,M.D., Bagnalstown Miss Fulton, 1 Rialto-place, South Cir- cular-road. Atkinson, Monkstown. Captain W. Redmond, Brig Xanthus. R. Bowles, Esq., 40 York-road, Kings- Mrs. Carrickbrennan, town. Mr. Thomas Kelly, R.I.C. Depot, Pheenix Park. », A quantity of Sea Ane- Master Carter, Phenix Park. monies, », A quantity of Whelks, Mr. John Glennon, Naturalist, 46, Soldier Crabs, Wicklow-street. », A quantity of Sea Ane- Mr. Mortimer Glynn, Kingstown. monies, 7 1 Rosella Parrakeet, 8 1 Otter, 14 1 Magpie, 20 1 Newt, 21 1 Raven, 24 1 Kestrel, 27 2 Hares, 28 1 Partridge, 4 1 Sparrow Hawk, 11 Short-eared Owl, 30 1 Gannet, 8 1 Iceland Fox, 18 1 Kestrel, », 1 Red-necked Grebe, Mrs. Robert Carter, Cable-st., London. Dayid Fitzgerald, Esq., Marlay House, Rathfarnham. Miss Carter, Phoenix Park. Master J. White, Dunbell, Kilkenny. Mr. David Scully, Naturalist, 38, Castle-street. Master L. A. Carter, Phoenix Park. Mr. Thomas Hanna, Rehoboth Refor- matory. S.J. Connolly, Esq., Woodstock Lodge, Athy. Mr. John Nolan, 6, Pitt-street. George Nugent, Esq., Greenville, Bel- turbet. Master L. A. Carter, Phoenix Park, William Corbet, Esq., Castleconnell. E. M. Dodd, Esq.,Castlemoate, Count, Dublin. H. S. Sankey, Esq., 18, Merrion- square, south. 1875 ANIMALS, ETC, 24 BY WHOM PRESENTED. Nov. 20 5 White Fantailed Pigeons W. M‘Dermott, Esq., 64, Great ” Dec. ” ” 25 1 Macaque Monkey, 1 6 Persian Cats, 2 1 Female Ass, 4 1 Water Rail, 9 1 Rhesus Monkey, 11 2 Merlin Falcons, 13 1 Black-winged Peafowl, 18 1 Peregrine Falcon, 31 1 Badger, >, 2 Badgers, Britain-street. Richard Barter, J.P., Studio, St. Anne’s, Blarney. Mrs. Stewart, Stewart’s Lodge, Leigh- lin-bridge. , John Lentaigne, Esq., C.B., 1, Great Denmark-street. Dr. B. J. Neary, 1 Victoria-terrace, Howth. George MacDowell, Esq., 16. Upper Clanbrassil-street. T. F. Brady, Esq., Fishery Commis- sioner, 11, Perey-place. Hon, A. L. G. Canning, The Lodge, Rostrevor. Master E. A. Carter, Phoenix Park. Francis Fawcett, Esq., Rowantree Hill, Belleek. Right Hon. Colonel Tighe, Woodstock. Hist of Members OF THE ROYAL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRELAND. HONORARY MEMBERS. Agassiz, Professor, Cambridge, Massachusetts Bell, Professor, F.R.S., Selborne Carus, M. Victor, Museum, Leipsic Gould, John, F.R.S., 26, Charlotte-st., Bedford-square, London Jenyns, the Rev. L., F.R.S. Jones, Professor Rymer, F.R.S., King’s College, London Just, Wm., Pacific Steam Navigation Co., Liverpool Lea, Isaac, LL.D., Philadelphia Leach, Colonel, R.E., Highgate, London Lisgar,Rt. Hon. Lord, K.C.B.,The Castle, Bailieborough Mayo, Rt. Hon. The Ear! of, Palmerstown house, Naas Montgomery, General G. §., H.M. Indian Army, C.8.I. Owen, Professor, F.R.S., British Museum, London Rupell, M. M., Frankfort Sclator, P. Lutley, Ph.D., F.R.S., Secretary, London Zoological Society Trevelyan, Sir Charles, K.C.B., Indian Service 26 CORRESPONDING MEMBERS. James Armstrong, M.B., 8, Leeson-Park William Armstrong, Surgeon-Major, 1st Battalion, 16th Regiment Colonel Collingwood, 21st Fusiliers John P. Denton, Jun., West Hartlepool George S. Dobson, Assistant Staff Surgeon, India, Royal Victoria Hospital, Netley, Southampton Dr. Doyle, Assistant Surgeon, “ Serapis” Col. Dwyer, 1st Battalion, 14th Regiment Hon. H. Fitzgerald, Trinidad J. B. Hamilton, Esq., M.D., Royal Artillery His Excellency J. Pope Hennessy E. C. Markey, Esq., M.D., 25th Regiment F. A. Montgomery Moore, late 1st West Indian Regt., care of Given, Esq., Office, Aughnacloy C. B. Mosse, Staff-Surgeon J. M. Price, Surveyor-General, Hong-Kong Captain Seymour, Chief Commissioner of Police, Queensland E. Guy Selby Smythe, Sunbury-on-Thames Rey. John MacG. Ward, Chaplain, R.N., H.M.S., “ Iron Duke,” Kingstown LIFE AND ANNUAL MEMBERS. « Indicates Life Members. « The Right Hon. The Earl Spencer, Althorpe «= His Grace the Duke of Abercorn x The Right Hon. the Earl of Kimberley Adams, Thomas V., 12, Burgh-quay 10 15 20 25 30 27 Alexander, Alfred J., Richmond-villa, Monkstown Alexander, William, 10, Belgrave-square, Monks- town Allen, Alexander, 20, Upper Bridge-street x Allen, Richard Purdy, 11, Bessboro’-terrace, North Circular-road Allen, Richard, 28, Lower Sackville-street Andrews, Arthur, 4 New Brighton, Monkstown Andrews, Henry, Hastings, Blackrock «x Archer, William, F'.R.S., St. Brendan’s, Grosvenor-road, Rathmines * Arthur, Lieutenant-Colonel, 8rd Dragoon Guards Athill, Lombe, M.D., F.R.C.S., Rotundo Hospital, Rutland-square » Atkinson, John, Ely-place Aungier, Robert, 66, Eccles-street Ayres, Rev. George, Cappagh house, Finglas Babington, William, 25, Upper Fitzwilliam-street Bagnall, J. J., University Club Bagot, John, 57, Wiiliam-street Baily, John, C.E., 8, Blackhall-place Ball, J. B., 12, Merrion-square, east * Ball, Robert Stawell, LL.D., Observatory, Dunsink » Bangor, Right Hon. Lord, Castle Ward, Downpatrick * Banks, John T., M.D., 11, Merrion-square, east « Barker, H. O., LL.D., 6, Gardiner’s-row * Barker, William Oliver, M.D., 6, Gardiner’s-row *« Barker, Richard Oliver, 6, Gardiner’s-row *« Barker, John, M.D., 88, Waterloo-road Barrington, Edward, Great Britain-street Barrington, Sir Croker, Bart., 60, Fitzwilliam-square, north Barrington, Sir John, Great Britain-street Barrington, William L., Glasnevin lodge Barry, John E., Mountjoy-square Barry, Right Hon. Mr. Justice, Fitzwilliam-square Barton, Freeman, 38, Upper Fitzwilliam-street 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 28 Barton, Henry M., 4, Foster-piace Barton, John K., M.D., 24, Lower Fitzwilliam-street « Beach, Sir M. E. Hicks, M.P,, Chief Secretary’s Lodge, Phoenix Park Belas, George Henry, 18, Leinster-road Bennett, Edward H., M.D., 26, Lower Fitzwilliam- street Bentham, William, 66, Upper Sackville-street « Bewley, Samuel, Jun., 6 Dame-street x Bewley, Samuel Tertius, 6, Dame-street Blake, John A., 6, Ely-place x Blood, Bagot, 38, Wellington-road «x Blood, J. L. H., Mountjoy-square Blood, Frederick, Mountjoy Brewery » Bookey, Mrs. William, Beauchamp, Bray Boland, E. H., M.D., Ruby hall, Monkstown « Bomford, George, Oakley Park, Kells Boswell, James, St. James’s, Clonskeagh Bourke, Hon. C. F., Dublin Castle Boyd, R. Macrory, Walworth, Grand Canal Boyd, Samuel, Shanganagh Park, Loughlinstown Boyle, Richard W., College-green Brady, Thomas F., 6, Perecy-place = Brady, Maziere J., 2, Wilton-place Brady, James, M.D., 38, Harcourt-street Brennan, Charles, Watling-street Brennen, Henry, 8, Gardiner’s-place x Bridgeford, W. B., 148, Sackville-street Brinkley, Captain, Knockmaroon House, Castleknock x Brooke, Sir Victor, Bart., Colebrook, Brookboro’ « Brooke, William, Taney-hill, Dundrum x Browne, R. C., Viewmount, Carlow « Browne, Hugh, Oatlands, Rathgar Browning, Jeffery, 9, Suffolk-street Burke, Edward F., 20, Merrion-square, north « Burke, T. H., Under-Secretary, Dublin Castle Burke, William, M.D., 88, St. Stephen’s-green 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 29 « Burke, Sir Bernard (Ulster), Dublin Castle «Burton, Decimus, F.R.S., 87, Gloucester Gardens, Bayswater, London Burns, Gilbert, Mary-street, and Knockmaroon Cottage Busby, Alphonso, 4 Burlington-road Bushe, Arthur, 18, Elgin-road Bussell, Henry, St. Leonard’s, Avoca-avenue, Blackrock Butler, E., Hollywood, Dundrum « Butler, Lord James, Drumcondra Castle Callwell, Nathaniel, 39, Fitzwilliam-place Campbell, Alderman, Mountjoy-square Carleton, Henry, 1 Seapoint villa, Monkstown = Carlingford, Right Hon. Lord, Carlton Gardens, London Carolin, Robinson, 14, Abbey-street, lower Carroll, Coote Alex., Boston Spa, Tadcaster, Yorkshire Carte, Alexander, M.D., Royal Dublin Society = Carte, William, M.D., J.P., Royal Hospital Cassidy, Jobn V., 50, Upper Mount-street x Cavendish, Lord Edward, Devonshire house, Piccadilly, London Chambre, John, 45, Mountjoy-square « Charlemont, Right Hon. the Earl of, Roxborough, Moy Chatterton, Right Hon. the Vice-Chancellor, Newpark, Newtown Park avenue, Blackrock Claridge, James, 35, Wellington-place Clarke, Surgeon-Major, 22, Eccles-street x Close, H. W., Bank, Henry-street x Close, S. H., Bank, Henry-street Close, Rev. M. H., Newtown Park, Blackrock Colles, G. C., 38, Fitzwilliam square Colles, William, M.D., 21, St. Stephen’s-green Collins, Thomas, M.D., 28, Harcourt-street Colville, James C., Bachelor’s-walk « Connor, John, Anatomical Museum, Trinity College Copland, Charles, Royal Bank Copland, J. W., Northumberland-road Corballis, J. R., LL.D., Q.C., Rosemount, Roebuck 110 115 120 —) a or 130 140 30 Corbet, Daniel, 12, Clare-street Corbett, William J., Spring Farm, Delgany Corley, A. H., M.D., 30, Baggot-street «x Cornwall, Gustavus, 17 Harcourt-street «x Cornwall, Robert, 36, Rutland-square « Corrigan, Sir Dominic, Bart., 4, Merrion-square, west x Corrigan, William J., 25, Upper Fitzwilliam-street Cosgrave, W. A., 73, Eccles-street Cotton, Charles P., C.E., 11, Lower Pembroke-street x Cowper, Henry A., 29, Fitzwilliam-place Crampton, Sir John, Bart., Bushey Park, Enniskerry = Creed, James, M.D, Assistant-Surgeon, 2nd Battalion, 20th Regiment, 176, Rathgar-rord Cruise, Francis R., M.D., 3, Merrion-square, west Cryan, Robert, M.D., 54, Rutland-square « Cusack, Sir Ralph S., J.P., 24, Rutland-square, north D'Arcy, Matthew P., 6, Merrion-square, east Denham, John, M.D., 30, Merrion-square, north Dickson, Rev. Dr., Kildare-place Doherty, W. Izod, M.D., 21, Westland-row D’Olier, Edmund, Ardillea, Mount Anville, Dundrum =» Dowse, Richard, Right Hon. Baron, 38, Mountjoy-sq. Drumm, Thomas, 4, Sackville-place Drury, George, Dartry, Upper Rathmines Drury, John G., do. do. DuBedat, John, 45, Pembroke-road DuBedat, W. G., Ailesbury-road, Merrion Dudgeon, H. James, 113, Grafton-street Duffy, G. F., M.B., 30, Fitzwilliam-place x Dufferin, His Excellency the Earl of, Clandeboye, County Down x Dunalley, Dowager Lady, 6, Belgrave-square, south, Monkstown * Dunnill, Benjamin, 1, Clifton-place, Monkstown Dwyer, Henry, Chesterfield, Blackrock « Ellis, George, M.D., 91, Leeson-street Elrington, J. F., LL.D., 24, Fitzwilliam-street, upper Enniskillen, Right Hon. Esrl of, Florence-court 150 155 160 165 170 31 Eustace, John, M.D., Highfield, Drumcondra « Evatt, Robert B., D.L., Mount Louise, Monaghan * Farrell, E. Walter, 3, Merrion-square, east « Farrell, James, 3, Merrion-square, east « Farrell, Mrs. 3, Merrion-square, east *« Faulkiner, Bolton W., 95th Regiment Fennell, Joshua G., 7, Longford-place, Monkstown Ferguson, J. H., 105 Grafton-street Fetherston, H. S. Radcliffe, 17, Eccles-street = Findlater, Adam S., The Slopes, Kingstown x Findlater, John, Melbeach, Monkstown, co. Dublin x Findlater, William, 22, Fitzwilliam-square Fitzgerald, Right Hon. Mr. Justice, 7, Merrion-sq., east x Fitzgerald, Thomas, 22, Fitzwilliam-place Fitzsimon, Francis, 15, Bridgefoot-street Fitzpatrick, William J., J.P., 75, Pembroke-road Flanagan, Right Hon. Stephen Woulfe, Judge, Landed Estates Court, 20 Fitzwilliam-place Fleming, Christopher, M.D., 6, Merrion-square, north Foot, Arthur Wynne, M.D., 21, Lower Pembroke-street «x Forrest, J. K., M.D., 13, Clare-street Forrest, James, Grafton-street Foster, John, St. Mary’s, Temple-road, Rathmines Fottrell, Edward, J.P., 46, Fleet-street Gage, Thomas R., 38, Northumberland-road Galbraith, Rev. Joseph A., Trinity College Geale, William, Four Courts Gerrard, Thomas, 11, Oakland Villas, Rathgar Gibson, Edward, M.P., 23, Fitzwilliam-square Gill, Henry Joseph, 3, St. John’s-terrace, North Circular- road Goodbody, Robert, 43, Raglan-road Gordon, Samuel, M.D., 18, Hume-street « Granard, Right Hon. Earl of, Castle Forbes, county Longford Grattan, Dr. Richard, Drummin House, Carbury, Enfield, co. Kildare 180 185 190 195 200 205 32 Graves, Major Percy, 8, Merrion-square, north *« Green, John M., Fernbank, Dundrum Green, William, 30, Upper Sackville-street Greene, Thomas, 49, Stephen’s-green x Greer, Thomas, J.P., Bushy Park, ''erenure x Greer, A. J., 17th Lancers » Gregory, Right Hun. W. H., Governor of Oeylon, Coole Park, Gort Griffith, Sir Richard, Bart., 2, Fitzwilliam-place x Guinness, Sir A. E., Bart., M.P., St. Anne’s, Clontarf « Guinness, The Lady Olive, St. Anne’s, Clontarf » Guinness, Edward Cecil, St. Stephen’s-green Hamerton, J. Tayler, 5, Ailesbury-road, Merrion Hamilton, J. T., M.D., Brighton-terrace, Monkstown Hamilton, C. W., Hamwood House, Dunboyne Hamilton, Edward, M.D., 120, St. Stephen’s-green x Hamiltcn, Ion Trart, M.P., Abbotstown Hamilton, Miss Sidney, 5, Victoria-terrace, Clontarf Hanson, Henry C., C.E., 42, Rutland-square « Harmon, Mrs., Inchicore x Hartington, Most Hon. the Marquess of, 78, Piccadilly, London Harvey, Reuben, M.B., 7, Upper Merrion-street » Haughton, Rev. Samuel, M.D., F.R.S., Trinity College Haughton, William, 27, City-quay Hayden, Thomas, M.D., 30, Harcourt-street Hayes, Major, 12, Ely-place Head, Henry, M.D., 7, Fitzwilliam-square Heinekey, Lewis, East-view, New Brighton, Monkstown Heiton, Thomas, Melrose, Leinster-road « Henry, Mitchell, M.P., Kylemore, Galway « Henry, F. H., Park-lodge, Straffan, Co. Kildare x Henshaw, Alfred, Hatherton, Rathmines Heron, Denis Caulfeild, 7, Upper Fitzwilliam-street Hewatt, Thomas, 7, Belgrave-square, Monkstown Hime, Maurice, C.E., Diocesan School, Monaghan 210 215 220 225 230 240 33 Hodges, John, 16, Westmoreland-street * Hodson, R. A., Hollybrook, Bray Hogg, Jonathan, Craigemore, Blackrock Hogg, P. Thomas, 12, Cope-street Hone, Brindley, Vevay House, Ballybrack *« Hone, Nathaniel, St. Doulough’s Park *« Hudson, Alfred, M.D., 2, Merrion-square, north Hudson, Edward, 28, Gardiner’s-place Hughes, James S., M.D., 1, Merrion-square, west Hull, Edward, M.A., Director of the Geological Survey, Ireland, 5, Raglan-road « Hutton, Mrs., 4, Fitzwilliam-place « Hutton, Thomas Maxwell, J.P., 3, Fitzwilliam-place *« Hutton, Mrs. Thomas Maxwell, 3, Fitzwilliam-place « Hutton, Lucius O., 8, Fitzwilliam-place = Hyland, James K., 13, Rutland-square, east Ilbery, George E., St. John’s, Island-bridge Inglis, J. Malcolm, 3, Brighton-terrace, Monkstown Irvine, Hans, M.D., Sackville-street Club «Jacob, Archibald H., M.D., 23, Ely-place, and 79, Harcourt-street Jameson, Henry, Hermitage, Roebuck «= Jameson, James, Airfield, Donnybrook x Jameson, John, St. Marnock’s, Malahide « Jameson, William, Montrose, Donnybrook Jellett, Hewett Poole, Q.C., Upper Pembroke-street Jellett, Rev. J. H., F.T.C.D., 64, Lower Leeson-street Johnston, John B., 8, Clyde-road « Johnston, Maziere, 2, Knapton-road, Kingstown Johnston, George, M-D., 15, St. Stephen’s-green, south «x Jones, John, 6, Dawson-street Jury, H., 7, College-green Kane, John, 49, Lower Leeson-street » Kane, Sir Robert, F.R.S., 21, Raglan-road * Kavanagh, Arthur, M P., Borris House, Carlow Kelly, Denis H., 51, Upper Mount-strect Kelly, Thomas L., Lower Gardiner-street Kelly, Charles, Q.C., 34, Fitzwilliam-square D 245 250 255 260 265 270 275 34 « Kelly, Richard W., Cope-street Kelly, Thomas A., 5, Vesey-place, Kingstown « Kennedy, Evory, M.D., Belgard, Clondalkin Kennedy, Henry, M.D., Rutland-square « Kenny, Matthias, 3, Clifton-terrace, Monkstown Kerr, Robert C., 17, Lower Baggot-street Kidd, George H., M.D., 30, Merrion-square, north Kinahan, George, Roebuck-hill, Dundrum Kinahan, Edward H., 11, Merrion-square, north Kinahan, Thomas W., Abercorn-terrace « King, Charles Croker, M.D., Belgrave-place, Cork Kirkpatrick, J. Rutherford, M.B., 4, Upper Merrion-st. Knox, Captain, Creagh, Ballinrobe « Lacy, Miss Frances, Inchicore Lodge «x Lalor, John J., Monkstown x Lalor, Mrs., Monkstown Lane, Hugh, J.P., 13, Mountjoy-square «x Larcom, Major-General Sir Thomas, K.C.B., Heath- field, Farnham, Hants x Latouche, J. W., 27, Bloomfield avenue Lawson, Right Hon. Mr. Justice, 27, Upper Fitz- william-street Lee, Robert C., 12, Upper Merrion-street Le Fanu, William R., 59, Fitzwilliam-square = Leinster, His Grace the Duke of, Carton, Maynooth Lentaigne, John, D.L., C.B., 1, Great Denmark-street Leslie, Rev. John, F.T.C.D., Trinity College x Lisgar, Right Hon. Lord, The Castle, Bailieborough Little, James, M.D., 24, Lower Baggot-street Little, T. E., M.D., 42, Great Brunswick-street Littledale, William F., 9, Ormond-quay Lloyd, Rev. Humphrey, D.D., Provost of Trinity College Lowe, Francis, 35, College-green » Lurgan, Right Hon. Lord, Brownlow House, Lurgan Lyle, James Acheson, 138, Pembroke-road x Lyons, Robert D., M.B., 8, Merrion-square, west 35 Lyttle, Rev. Thomas, 54, Tritonville-road, Sandymount Macalister, Alexander, M.D., 15, Palmerston-road 280 « Macartney, J. W. Ellison, The Palace, Clogher, county Tyrone Macan, Arthur V., M.B., Rotundo Hospital «x M‘Crea, Edward D., 50, William-street M‘Curdy, John, 7, Leinster-street M‘Cullagh, Andrew, 25, Mountjoy-square 285 MacDonnell, Alexander, C.E., Saint John’s, Island- bridge MacDonnell, John, M.D., Upper Fitzwilliam-street « MacDonnell, James, 66, Lower Leeson-street « MacDonnell, Robert, M.D., F.R.S., 14, Lower Pembroke- street MacDonnell, Luke, 4, Merrion-square, east 290 * McComas, Archibald, Cliff Castle, Dalkey McDermott, Alfred, 43, Fitzwilliam-square » M‘Dowel, Benjamin George, M.D., 5, Merrion-sq., south McDowell, B. F., Esq., 29, York-street Mackey, James Vokes, J.P., 19, Merrion-square, south 295 M‘Kee, Rev. T. A., 79, Stephen’s-green M'Kerlie, Colonel, Custom House MacSwiney, Stephen M., M.D., 1, Hume-street x Madden, Thomas Walter, Surgeon, 18, Westland-row Mahaffy, Rev. John P., F.T.C.D., Trinity College 300 Mahony, Richard, D.L., Dromon Castle, Kenmare Malley, G. O., Q.C.. 26, Temple-street Malone, Mrs. O'Connor, Bowenstown, Mullingar Manly, Joseph, 43, Pembroke-road Manders, Richard, Brackenstown House, Swords 305 « Mapother, E. D., M.D., 18, Merrion-square, north Martin, Charles, 12, Fitzwilliam-place Martin, James, 26, Fitzwilliam-square « Martin, Richard, 7, Merrion-square, south Martin, Thomas, North-wall 310 Mason, Thomas P., M.D., 92, Harcourt-street Mathews, Jehu, 9, Lower Dominick-street 320 380 335 340 36 Maunsell, Henry, M.D., Parliament-street May, George A. C., Q.C., 13, Fitzwilliam-square Maxwell, William, Cruicerath, Cloughranhuddart Meldon, Charles H., M.P., Newtown House, Blackrock, and 25, Rutland-square Millar, J. M., Monkstown Millner, J. K., Cherbury, Blackrock Mitchell, George, 29, Lower Sackville-street Mollan, John, M.D., 60, Fitzwilliam-square Molloy, Arthur, 3, Ruby-place, Kingstown x Molloy, Very Rev. Dr.,Catholic University, St.Stephen’s- green, south « Molyneux, Sir Capel, Bart., Castle Dillon, neat * Monck, Right Hon. Viscount, Charleville, Bray « Monteagle, Right Hon. Lord, Mount Trenchard, Foynes Montgomery, Robert John, 50,Grosvenor-sq., Rathmines Moore, M. J., M.D., 5, Cavendish-row « Moore, Robert H., F.R.C.S.1., 29, Upper Merrion-st. «x Moore, Thomas J., Director, Museum, Liverpool Moreton, Captain the Hon. A., Eastwood, Bagnalstown * Morrogh, Leonard, 5, Great Denmark-street Moses, Marcus, Leeson-park Murland, James W., 25, Fitzwilliam-square Murphy, Michael, 17, Eden-quay Murray, Herbert H., Elgin House, Elgin-road Murray, J. Marshal, 24, College-green x Napier, Right Hon. Sir Joseph, Bart., Merrion-square x Neilson, James, 104, Middle Abbey-street Nolan, Edward, 24, Nassau-street Nolan, Henry P., M.D., Lower Baggot-street Nolan, William, 24, Nassau-street Norman, Francis, 16, Granby-row Nugent, John, M.D., 14, Rutland-square O’Brien, Hon. Mr. Justice, St. Stephen’s-green = O'Brien, Edward William, Cahirmoyle, Newcastle West O’Donnell, James, 37, Lower Leeson-street 37 x O’Ferrall, James, 3, Gresham-terrace, Kingstown Ogle, John, 59, Dawson-street O’Hagan, John, Q.C., 22, Upper Fitzwilliam-street O'Hagan, Right Hon. Lord, 34, Rutland-square 850 O’Leary, W. H., M.D., M-P., 38, York-street O'Neill, L. Gordon, Sandford park, Cullenswood « O’Rorke, Hugh, 4, Breffni-terrace, Sandycove x Ormond, Most Hon. Marquess of, Kilkenny Castle Oldham, Eldred, 12, Westmoreland-street 355 » Palgrave, Charles, 17, Eden-quay Palmer, Sir Roger, Bart., Kenure Park, Rush « Parker, Alexander, 46, Rathmines-terrace Patterson, James, 20, Elgin-road Pattison, Henry, Druid Lodge, Loughlinstown 360 «Peebles, Robert W., 9, North Frederick-street x Peebles, William B., 9, North Frederick-street = Perceval, Charles, M.D., 5, Wilton-terrace Perrin, Mark, Knockdronnin, Rush Perry, James, Dean’s Grange, Monkstown 365 Pigot, D. R., Dundrum House, Dundrum Pigot, J. E., Mrs., 14, Fitazwilliam-place Pim, Frederick W., 4, Richmond-hill, Monkstown Pim, Richard, 4, Queen’s-park, Monkstown Pim, George, Brenanstown, Cabinteely 370 Pim, Greenwood, Esq., Easton Lodge, Monkstown Pim, Henry, 62, Lower Baggot-street Pim, Jonathan, William-street Pim, Joseph Todhunter, Greenbank, Monkstown Pim, Thomas, William-street 875 Pim, Thomas, jun., William-street Pim, W. Harvey, William-street Poole, Rev. Hewitt R., F.T.C.D., 15, Lower Fitzwil- liam-street « Porter, George H., M.D., 3, Merrion-square, north Power, Sir James., Bart.’, 27, Merrion-square, north 880 Power, Sir Alfred, K.C.B., 35, Raglan-road x Powerscourt, Right Hon. Viscount, Powerscourt, Ennis- kerry 38 Proud, Nicholas, Rostrevor-terrace, Rathgar Quain, John, 85, Harcourt-street » Rathborne, John G., Dunsinea, Phcenix Park 385 Redmond, Alderman Philip, 11, Wexford-street Reeves, Robert, 5, Fitzwilliam-place Reside, William, 21, College-green Rigby, John, 24, Suffolk-street Ringland, John, M.D., 14, Harcourt-street 390 Roberts, S. U., C.E., 6, Burlington-road Robertson, William, Fitzwilliam-square Robinson, T. J., 21, College-green Robinson, William Henry, 16, Vesey-place, Kingstown * Roe, Henry, Mount Anyille Park, Dundrum 395 Roe, Mrs. G., Nutley, Donnybrook = Rowley, Captain Thomas Taylor Ryan, T. E., 70, Abbey-street Salmon, Rev. Dr., F.T.C.D., Wellington-road x Sandhurst, Lieut.-General Right Hon. Lord, G.C.B., 18, Grosvenor Gardens, London 400 Sanger, Thomas H., Belgrave-square, Monkstown Savage, Mrs., 4, Fitzwilliam-place Scott, Francis M., J.P., Island-bridge House » Scriven, W. B., M.D., 33, St. Stephen’s-green Sewell, Edward, 60, Lower Mount-street 405 Shackleton, Joseph F., Anna Liffey Mills, Lucan * Shackleton, Abraham, Clonbrone, Temple-road, Rath- mines Shaw, Henry, 1, Waterloo-road « Shirley, Evelyn J., D.L., Carrickmacross Sinclair, Edward B., M.D., 45, Upper Sackville-street 410 «Sligo, Most Hon. the Marquess of, Westport House, Westport » Smith, Aquilla, M.D., 121, Lower Baggot-street *« Smith, R. Sainthill, 121, Lower Baggot-street « Smith, Walter G., M.D., 34, Lower Baggot-street » Smyth, Edward Webber, 7, St. Stephen’s-grecn 415 = Smyth, Robert William, 3, Seaview-terrace, Donnybrook 420 425 430 435 440 445 39 Smyley, P. Crampton, M.D., 4, Merrion-square, north Smyth, George, 81, Pembroke-road « Southwell, Right Hon. Viscount, Killiney Castle, Killiney « Spottiswode, Lieutenant-Colonel A. Stapleton, Edward, 75, Lower Mount-street *« Staunton, C. F., M.D. *« Stewart, Henry H., M.D., Lucan *« Stewart, Alexander J. R., D.L., J.P., Ards House, Co. Donegal Stephens, H. C., 26, Rathmines-road Stoker, E. A., M.B., 49, Rutland-square, west * Stoker, William Thornley, M.D., 16, Harcourt-street « Stokes, F., J.P., Walthamstow, Donnybrook x Stokes, William, M.D., 3, Clare-street «x Stoney, Bindon, C.E., 42, Wellington-road Stoney, Loftie, M.D., 89, Lower Baggot-street « Sullivan, A. M., M.P., 11, Great George’s-street, north Sullivan, E., Right Hon., the Master of the Rolls, Fitzwilliam-place « Sullivan, W. K., Queen’s College, Cork Swanzy, H. R., 16, Upper Mount-street Swanzy, John, 12, Waterloo-road Sweetman, Patrick, 23, Francis-street « Sweetman, Walter, 4, Mountjoy-square, north Sykes, George, Dame-street « Talbot de Malahide, Right Hon. Lord, The Castle, Malahide Taylor, Thomas H., 36, Wellington-road « Tickell, George, 18, Mary-street = Tighe, The Right Hon. W. F., Woodstock, Innistiogue « Thom, Alexander, Middle Abbey-street « Thompson, H. Yates, Ennismore Gardens, Prince’s Gate, London Thompson, Henry, 13, Fitzwilliam-place Thornton, Colonel Henry Todd, Granitefield House, Rochestown avenue, Kingstown Todd, Andrew, Clonliffe, Jones’s-road 450 460 465 470 480 40 Todhunter, Joseph, 3, College-green Todhunter, Joshua E., 116, Lower Baggot-street * Toole, Charles, 41, Westmoreland-street Toomey, Edward, Parkgate-street Torney, Thomas, M.D., 8, Blackhall-street Turbett, Robert E., 3, Bachelor’s-walk Tweedy, Henry, M.D., 16, Rutland-square « Tyrrell, James, Kildare-street Vance, Thomas, 9, Bridge-street * Vandeleur, Colonel CC. Moore, Kilrush House, Kilrush x Vigors, H. M. Wade, Robert, M.D., 208, Great Brunswick-street Waller, Edmund W., Brewery, James’s-gate, and 9, Conyngham-road Walpole, E., Winsdor Lodge, Seafield avenue, Monks- town Walpole, George, 8, Suffolk-street x Warren, Robert, J.P., 40, Rutland-square Waterhouse, Samuel, 25, Dame-street Watson, Henry Stewart, 13, Vesey-place, Kingstown Wardell, John, Thomas-street x West, George Aug., Altadore, Blackrock Westropp, W. H. Stackpoole, Lisdoonvarna x White, Hon. Colonel, Woodlands, Clonsilla x Whyte, William, George’s-hill, Balbriggan « Whitty, J. Irwin, LL.D., 94, Lower Baggot-street Wigham, Henry, 33, Capel-street Wigham, J. R., Albany House, Monkstown x Williams, J. E., R.A. Williams, R. P., 38, Dame-street Wilson, George Orr, Dunardagh, Blackrock Wilson, Henry, M.D., 29, Lower Baggot-street x Wilson, John, 5, Durham Villas, Kensington, W. Wilson, Joseph, D.L., 15, Upper Temple-street Wilson, James, LL.B., 65, Fitzwilliam-square, north Wilson, Thomas, 65, Fitzwilliam-square, north 485 490 10 15 4] Winstanley, James, 23, Park avenue, Sandymount Woodlock, Joseph, 42, Dame-street Woodlock, T., 42, Dame-street Woodlock, Very Rev. Dr., Catholic University, Stephen’s-green Woodlock, William, 1, Temple-street, upper x Woods, George, J.P., Milverton, Balbriggan x Woods, H. Hamilton, J.P., Whitestone House, Bal- briggan Wright, E. P., Lansdowne-road « Wright, Joseph, Edenvale, Conyngham-road x Yeates, Stephen, 2, Grafton-street GARDEN SUBSCRIBERS. Aitken, William, 106, Salem House, Rathmines Alison, Sir Archibald, K.C.B., Royal Hospital Anderson, Samuel Lee, 74, Lower Baggot-street Andrews, G., Williamstown Castle, Blackrock Armstrong, Richard, First Sergeant-at-Law,32, Stephen’s- green Atkinson, Richard William,Coldblow house, Donnybrook Bayley, Captain, D.L., Rockwood, Athleage, Roscommon Barrington, Frederick, Ringsend Foundry Beach, Rev. Canon, 5, Belfast-terrace Beare, G. H., 7, Conyngham-road Bourne, Charles Henry, South Dublin Union. Boyd, Walter, LL.D., 22, Merrion-square, south Browne, Valentine, 24, Harcourt-street Bryson, Mrs., 1, Prince Patrick-terrace, North Circular- road Burke,- Captain John, 3, Eblana-terrace, North Circular-road E 20 25 30 35 40 45 42 Bury, William, 9, Mountjoy-square, north Clibborn, James, Woodville, Sandford-road Connolly, Albert, 6, Cumberland-place, North Circular- road Courtenay, Mrs. Mary, 7, Upper Gloucester-st. Courtney, John R., 44, Haddington-road Donnelly, Joseph, Everton, Cabra Downing, Charles, 2, Abercorn-terrace, North Circular-rd Drew, Edwin, Surgeon-General, Hospital, Phoenix-park Duncan, Captain, Commandant R.1.C., Phoenix-park Duncan, Captain, 10, Eblana-terrace, North Circular- road Dunphy, Thomas, 161, Phibsborough-road Edmundson, Mrs., Foxrock Franklin, William, 12, Conyngham-road Frazer, John F., 4, Eblana-terrace Gamble, R. Wilson, 51, Fitzwilliam-square Garland, Edward, 9, Belfast-terrace Gilbert, Thomas Bruce, 1, Abercorn-terrace Gore, Staff-Surgeon, 2, Woodhouse-terrace Hardinge, William H., Woodlands, Monkstown Halligan, John, Usher’s Island Haughton, Wilfred, 15, Northumberland-road Haughton, Mrs., 30, Hardwicke-street Hume, Arthur, 63, Dawson-street Hurford, John, 8, Besborough-terrace, N. Circular-road Jameson, William, 68, Harcourt-street Johnston, Dr., 8, Lorne-terrace, North Cireular-road Jordon, Colonel Joseph, 34th Regiment Lawless, Edmund, M.D., St. Patrick’s Hospital Lube, Wm. Francis, 30, Mountjoy--square Marter, Captain D. A. A. G., Royal Barracks Martelli, Charles, Monte Video, Bray M‘Garry, Patrick, Ashtown House, Phcenix-park M‘Gill, Capt. and Adjutant, Royal Hospital Maclvers, James, 27, Middle Gardiner street 50 60 70 43 - M‘Neight, H. G., 1, Lorne-terrace, North Circular-road Meath, Right Hon Earl of, Kilruddery, Bray Meldon, James D., 24, Merrion-square, north Montgomery, Captain Robert J., Hollybank, Drumcondra Morris, Hon. Mr. Justice, 22, Lower Fitzwilliam-street Morrison, Henry, 17, Westmoreland-street Murphy, Michael, Parkgate-street Nash, Francis Herbert, A.M., 9, Synnot-place Nedley, Thomas, M.D., Cayendish-row Newland, G. E., 4, St. John’s-terrace Newman, Miss, 61, Lower Baggot-street O’Brien, Timothy, Ailesbury House, Merrion O’Keefe, Edward, 3, Mill-street Orpen, John H., LL.D., 58, St. Siaptions a green, east Perrin, Richard, 50, Bane Sackville-street Stewart, Richard P., 7, Upper Baggot-street Smith, Thomas, 148, Capel-street, and Cremorne House, Terenure-road Smith, Mrs., 8, Cabra-terrace Scott, William, 2, Lower Sackville-street Symms, Wm., 34, Mountjoy-square, south Thorburn, John, 8, Wodehouse-terrace, North Circular- road Vincent, Mrs., Wasdale, Rathfarnham-road Walker, Joseph, Royal Bank, 14, Corn Market Walker, William B., Chapelizod Watson, Wm., 5, Lower Sackville-street Weir, James, Blackrock - |. ~~ =-_——. ye os ' } a se "AS 2e “ aes) an ms r 3 wl “ - /- > 5 a m = 425 eal 7 vets) ie pt periet ss 3 eye Sgehe? ihe te tet ‘ “ Gath titetseey ess istieite uy Stitsiets , y * , BW. ba rey. e Tes ply ty beeat ity rt 4 SLI ae Bele oy +37