MEN KE fi & u i) os S ys ¥ Ny F F m mi My, Pe Taj ‘ i Y Rly i) i im ma P i ih SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM REPORT ON THE PROGRESS AND CON- DITION OF THE U. S. NATIONAL MUSEUM FOR THE YEAR ENDING JUNE 30, 1911 WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1912 Be ane: aor st Tie im ne Unitep States Nationa Museum, Unpber Direction oF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, Washington, D. C., November 28, 1911. Sir: I have the honor to submit herewith a report upon the present condition of the United States National Museum, and upon the work accomplished in its various departments during the fiscal year ending June 30, 1911. Very respectfully, Ricuarp Ratueun, Assistant Secretary, in charge of the National Museum. Dr. Cuartes D. Watcort, Secretary, Smithsonian Institution. CONTENTS. Page. Maree RIA EIPATHO VENISON 255 rae en ot a Nt wis am ea wi due Sian on Smee eemee 7 Completion and occupation of the new building....................-..2---0-- 12 ge err rReaE GEOR ore oi ce ae ae Nh. S Lee Vatia alti, die weet 17 JOD SEETIRISL Ls Sa ge 2 ero has Se 2 eee eee Pot ee PERE Be A al 17 ip tieki panied) MGHAnIEe Soe oe yh nad tS) cared due tee. dls Bow ahs 18 CIDE ETT ENE a enn ee ie ee ae ee Oe Ae eee ye 19 Deparment Of AMATO pQlOol Yan. .. pp: 12-238. The types of these are in the U. S. National Museum. ——— Descriptions of 9 new genera of the chalcidoid family Trichogram- matide. Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 37, No. 1, Mar. 29, 1911, pp. 1-42, pl. 1. The types of 6 and a cotype of 1 are in the U. S. National Museum. Synonymic and_ descriptive notes on the chalcidoid family Trichogrammatide with descrip- tions of new species. Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., 37, No. 1, Apr. 17, 1911, pp. 43-88, figs. 1-3. The types of 6 and a cotype of 1 are in the U, S. National Museum, of Anagrus inecarnatus Haliday in the United States. Ent. News, 22, No. 5, May, 1911, pp. 207-210. One new species, a cotype of which is in the U. S. National Mu- seum, is described. — The chalcidoid parasites of the coccid Kermes pubescens Bogue, with descriptions of 2 new genera and 3 new species of Hncyrtine from Illinois. . Can. Ent., 43, No. 5, May, 1911, pp. 168-178. A cotype of 1 of the species has been deposited in the U. S. Na- tional Museum. The occurrence of the mymarid genus Anaphoidea Girault in Eng- land. Ent. News, 22, No. 5, May, 1911, pp. 215, 216. One new species, the type of which is in the U. S. National Museum, is described. GROSSBECK, J. A. Studies of the North American geometrid moths of the ‘genus Pero. Proc. U. 8. Nat. Mus., 38, No. 17538, Aug. 19, 1910, pp. 359-377, pls. 13-16. Three new species belonging to the U. S. National Museum are described. HEIDEMANN, O. New species of Lepto- glossus from North America. Proc. Ent. Soc. Washington, 12) No. 4, Dec. 31, 1910; pp. 191-197, pls. VII, VIII. Three new species are described. —— Description of a new capsid. Proc. Ent. Soc. Washington, 12, No. 4, Dec. 31, 1910, pp. 200, 201, 41 fig. A new species of the genus Cap- sus is described. Hopxins, A. D. Contributions toward a monograph of the bark-weevils of the genus Pissodes. U. 8&8. Dept. Agric., Bur. Ent., Tech. Ser., No. 20, Dt a, Janet) tole pp: i-x, 1-68, pls. I-—XXII, figs. 1-9. A monographic revision with de- scriptions of 23 new species; ta- bles of the adults on external characters and on sexual charac- ters, together with tables of the pupe and of the larve, are given, 132 REPORT OF NATIONAL MUSEUM, 1911. Howarp, L. O. A note on the Indian enemies of Aleyrodes citri R. & H., with a description of a new species of Prospaltella. Journ. of Economic Ent. 4, No. 1, Feb., 1911, pp. 130-182. A new species of Coccophagus with a table of the host relations of the species of the genus known to the writer. Journ. of Hconomic Ent. 4, No: 25) Aprils 1940) pp: PHA PAT The house fly—disease carrier. Frederick A. Stokes (Co., New York, May 25, 1911, Dp. xix, ol? colored plate, 40 text figures. Contains a chapter on flies other than Musca domestica frequenting houses. Kwnas, F. Coquillett’s “The type-spe- cies of the North American genera of Diptera.” Proc. Ent. Soc. Washington, 12, JNo:) 4, Dec: 3i,, L910; pp. 197-200. A review with some corrections. Kraus, E. J. A revision of the powder- post beetles of the family Lyctide of the United States and Europe. U. 8. Dept. Agric., Bur. Ent., Tech. Ser., No. 20, pt. III, May 5, 1911, pp. Rouwer, S. A. Turner’s genera of Thynnide with notes on Ashmeadian genera. Ent. News, 21, No. 8, Oct., 1910, pp. 345-351. Notes on some species in the U. S. National Museum. Some Australian sawflies. Ent. News, 21, No. 10, Dec., 1910, pp. 467-474. Two new genera and 8 new spe- cies are described, of which para- types are in the U. S. National Museum collections. The rest of the material is in the British Museum. A new genus of Nomadine bees. Ent. News, 22, No. 1, Jan., 1911, pp. 24~—27, figs. 1-3. A new genus is proposed for Nomada pilipes Cresson, with notes on.specimens of the species in the U. S. National Museum. —The genotypes of the sawflies and woodwasps, or the superfamily Tenthredinoidea. U. 8. Dept. Agric., Bur: Ent., Tech. Ser., No. 20, pt. II, Mar. 4, 1911, pp. i-v, 69-109. Contains also notes on various Ashmeadian species. Additions and corrections to “The genotypes of the sawflies and woodwasps, or the superfamily Ten- thredinoidea.” i-iii, 111-138. One new species, the type of which is deposited in the U. §S. National Museum, is described. Metz, CHas. W. A revision of the genus Prosopis in North America. Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc., XXX VII, No. 2; June 12; 1911, pp. 85-156, pl. II- IX, fig. 2-10, 1 map. Based in part on the collection of the U. S. National Museum (the Cc. F. Baker collection of Hymen- optera). The type of one species described and a cotype of another are in the U. S. National Museum. Pierce, W. DwicHt. Notes on insects of the order Strepsiptera, with de- scriptions of new species. Proc. U. 8. Nat. Mus., 40, No. 1884, May 17, 1911, pp. 487-511. Three new genera and 26 new species are described, the types being in the U. S. National Mu- seum, Ent. News, 22, No. 5, May, 1911, pp. 218, 219. A new sawfly of economic im- portance. Ent. News, 22, No. 6, June, 1911, pp. 263-265, figs. 1-6. —— A new sawfly from Holland. Ent. Ber., » (prosole (Sep. recd. in Wash. Sept. 14, 1910.) Notes on Tenthredinoidea, with descriptions of new species. Paper (Genus Hoplocampa I.) Can. Ent., 42, No. 7, July, 1910, pp. 242-244. Two new species in the U. S. Na- tional Museum collections are de- seribed, and a redescription given of Hoplocampa oregonensis Ashm, LIST OF PUBLICATIONS. Rouwer, S. A. Notes on Tenthredi- noidea, with descriptions of new species. Paper XIII. (Miscellane- ous notes.) Can. Ent., 48, No. 4, Apr., 1911, pp. 119-128. Japanese sawflies in the collec- tion of the United States National Museum. Proc. U. 8. Nat. Mus., 39, No. 1777, Oct. 25, 1910, pp. 99-120. Four new genera, 1 new sub- genus, 23 new species, 2 new sub- species are described, and 1 new name proposed. —— On some hymenopterous insects from the island of Formosa. Proc. U. 8S. Nat. Mus., 39, No. 1794, Jan. 11, 1911, pp. 477-485. Nine new species in the U. S. National Museum collection de- scribed. Descriptions of new species of wasps with notes on described spe- cies. Proc. U. &. Nat. Mus., 40, No. 1837, May 26, 1911, pp. 551-587. A new genus, 45 new species, 1 new subgenus, 2 new varieties and § new subspecies are described. —— Studies in the sawfly genus Hoplocampa. U. 8. Dept. Agric., Bur. Ent., Tech. Ser., No. 20, pt. IV, May 17, 1911, pp. i-v, 139-148, pls. XXIII- XXVI, text fig. 10. Ten new species are described, with notes on others and a table 133 Rouwer, 8S. A.—Continued. of the subgenus Hoplocampa for the nearctice region. Snoperass, R. E. The thorax of the Hymenoptera. Proc. U. 8. Nat. Mus., 39, No. 1774, Oct. 25, 1910, pp. 37-91, pls. 1-16, figs. 1-19. A contribution on anatomy with a definition of the sclerites of the parasitic Hymenoptera. VIERECK, H. L. Descriptions of new species of ichneumon-flies. Proc. U. 8S. Nat. Mus., 38, No. 1754, Aug. 6, 1910, pp. 379-384, figs. 1-3. Hight new species are described. New species of reared ichneu- mon-fiies. Proc. U. 8. Nat. Mus., 39, No. 1789, Jan. 11, 1911, pp. 401—408. Bleven new species are described. Descriptions of six new genera and thirty-one new species of ichneu- mon-flies. Proc. U. 8. Nat. Mus., 40, No. 1812, Apr. 17, 1911, pp. 173-196. In this paper 5 new genera, 1 new subgenus, 32 new species are described and 1 new name pro- posed. —— Descriptions of one new genus and eight new species of ichneumon- flies. 7 Proc. U. 8. Nat. Mus., 40, No. 1832, Apr. 17, 1911, pp. 475-480. MYRIAPODS. Coox, O. F. Notes on the distribution of millipeds in southern Texas, with descriptions of new genera and species from Texas, Arizona, Mexico, and Costa Rica, Proc. U. S&S. Nat. Mus., 40, No. 1810, Apr. 10, 1911, pp. 147-167. Four new genera and 7 new species are described. —— New tropical millipeds of the order Merocheta, with an example of kinetic evolution. Coox, O. F.—Continued. Proc. U. 8. Nat. Mus., 40, No. 1831, May 31, 1911, pp. 451-473, pl. 60, figs. 1-10. In this paper 1 new family, 3 new genera and 5 new species are described. The hothouse milliped as a new genus. Proc. U. 8. Nat. Mus., 40, No. 1842, June 19, 1911, pp. 625-631. The genus Ovidus is erected for Fontaria gracilis C. L. Koch. 134 REPORT OF NATIONAL MUSEUM, 1911. ARACHNIDS. STILES, CHAS. WARDELL. The taxono- { STILES, CHAS. WARDELL—Continued. mic value of the microscopic struc- Bull. Hygienic Laboratory, OSS Pl Ein Hees, ur igmal pl i h ture of the stig plates in the 62, Aug. 1910, 72 pp. 43 tick genus Dermacentor. pls. CRUSTACEANS. ANDREWS, E. A. Sperm transfer in | RatHpun, Mary J. The Danish Ex- certain decapods. pedition to Siam, 1899-1900. YV. Proc. U. 8. Nat. Mus., 39, Brachyura. Nee P184, eu, atte: D. Kgl. Danske Vidensk. pp. 419-434, figs. 1-15. Selsk. Skrifter, 7. Rekke, Describes the sperm receptacle Naturvidensk. og Mathem. in certain of the Peneide and Afd. V. 4, 1910, pp. 303- shows how doubtful is the exist- 3 367, pls. 1, 2, text figs. ence of any spermatheca in the 1-44, 1 map. Eryonidea. [Memoires de lAcadémie HANSEN, H. J. The genera and species Royale des Sciences et des of the order Euphausiacea, with Lettres de Danemark, Co- ; ree PaNG TAS penhague, 7me serie, Sec- account of remarkable variation. Hon des Scleneds. state Bull. de VInstitut Océano- No. 4, 1910, pp. 303-367, graphique, No. 210, 20, 9 Mai. 1911 1-54. fic pls. 1, 2, figs. 1-44, 1 map.] ay » Dp. tos, gs. The collection of crabs obtained eae by Dr. Theodor Mortensen in 1899— pa ee, nivel Lies oe d 1900 embraces 204 species and rep- Ear ERO ee ee ee resents the eastern coast of the cluding that in the U. S. National Gul? gf Siam. trom ihe eee Museum. Describes remarkable i eee variations in certain species, and nifia. niera Torin meree acserince gives a general survey of the order in the previous yen in the (Pre with descriptions of new and little i sh NGiieal at Tanase es ceedings of the Biological Society ; of Washington. PILsBRY, Henry A. Barnacles of The second set of specimens is in Japan and Bering Sea. the U. 8. National Museum. Bull. Bur, Fisheries, 29, | ———The_ stalk-eyed crustacea of 1909, No. 739, Feb. 17, 1911, pp. 61-84, pls. VIII— XVII, figs. 1-11. A report on the Cirripedia col- lected by the expedition of the . U. §S. Fisheries Steamer ‘“ Alba- tross”’ to the Northwest Pacific in 1906. Twenty-four species and 3 Subspecies were taken; 7 of the Species and all the subspecies are described as new. Peru and the adjacent coast. Proc. U. 8S. Nat. Mus., 38, No: 1766, Oct. 20, 1910; pp. 5381-620, pls. 36—56, figs. 1-3. Based on a large collection made by Dr. Robert E. Coker during his investigation of the fishery re- sources of Peru during 1906-1908. Hach of the 70 species is figured, and an annotated list is given, RATHBUN, Mary J. Decapod crusta- followed by a bibliography and a ceans collected in Dutch Hast India list of species known to occur in the Peruvian Province. and elsewhere by Mr. Thomas Bar- Six new species are described in bour in 1906-1907. the genera Speocarcinus, Dromidia, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 52, Hypoconcha, Dardanus, Munida, No. 16, Sept., 1910, pp. and Lysiosquilla, and a new sub- 305-317, pls. 1-6. species in Synalpheus. Of the 59 species noted, 54 were | Picwarpson, HARRIET. Description of collected in Dutch East India, 4 5 in British India, and 1 in deep a new isopod of the genus Notasellus water off Japan. from the east coast of Patagonia. One new species is described, a Proc. U. 8S. Nat. Mus., 37, fresh-water crab (Potamonid) from No. 1720, Aug. 4, 1910, Buitenzorg. pp. 649, 650, 1 fig. The second set of specimens is in The new species, Notasellus trilob- the U. S. National Museum, atus, was taken at a depth of 58 LIST OF PUBLICATIONS. 135 RICHARDSON, HarrietT—Continued. fathoms, east of Patagonia by the U. S. Fisheries steamer “Albatross ”’ in 1888 during her cruise around Cape Horn. Description of a new parasitic isopod from the Hawaiian Islands. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 38, No. 1770, Oct. 18, 1910, pp. 645-647, figs. 1-6. Description of a new species, Scyracepon hawaiiensis, parasitic in the branchial cavity of Pilum- noplax cooki Rathbun. The crab was dredged in Pailolo Channel in 277 to 284 fathoms by the U. S. Fisheries steamer ‘‘Alba- tross”’ in 1902. — Terrestrial isopods collected in Costa Rica by J. F. Tristan, with descriptions of a new genus and spe- cies. Proc. U. 8S. Nat. Mus., 39, No. 1775, Oct. 25, 1910, pp. 93-95, figs. 1-4. Three species are noted of which 1, Coxopodias tristani, rep- resents a new genus and species. Description of a new species of | Anilocra from the Atlantic coast of North America. Proc. U. 8. Nat. Mus., 39, No. 1779, Oct. 25, 1910, Dpy lat, Los,.8 Hg. The type specimens of the spe- cies described, Anilocra acuta were sent to the U. S. National Museum by Mr. W. J. Hoxie, of the Natural History Society of Savannah, Ga. Marine isopods collected in the Philippines by the U. S. Fisheries steamer “ Albatross” in 1907-8. Bur. Fisheries Doc. No. 726, 1910, pp. 1—44, figs. 1-39. The region covered by this paper embraces not only the Philippines but the China Sea and the Dutch East Indies, a region visited by the “Albatross”? in 1907-1909. Of the 67 species described, 38 are new, while 3 are types of new genera. Descriptions of a new genus and species of isopod crustacean of the family Idotheide from the mouth of the Rio de la Plata, Argentina, South America. Proc. U. 8S. Nat. Mus., 40, No. 1811, Apr. 10, 1911, pp. 169-171, figs. 1-5. RICHARDSON, HarrgietT—Continued. Describes Chiriscus australis, a new genus and species of Idothei- dx, collected off the Rio de la Plata by the U. S. Fisheries steamer “Albatross”? during her cruise around Cape Horn in 1888. —w Description of a new species of Aga from the Atlantic coast of the United States. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 40, No. 1841, May 31, 1911, pp. 623, 624, figs. 1-4. Describes Mga ornata, a new species of isopod parasitic on the red porgy, taken off the Atlantic coast of the southern United States by. the U. S. Fisheries steamer “Albatross.” Descriptions of a new genus and species of Janiridse from the North- west Pacific. Proc. U. 8. Nat. Mus., 40, No. 1843, June 7, 1911, pp. 633-635, 1 fig. Describes Jaerella armata, new genus and species of isopod taken at a depth of 800 fathoms off the western part of the Aleutian Is- lands by the U. S. Fisheries steamer “Albatross’”’ in 1906. SHarPr, RicHarp W. On some ostra- coda, mostly new, in the collection of the United States National Mu- seum., Proc. U. 8S. Nat. Mus., 38, No. 1750, Aug. 6, 1910, pp. 3385-841, figs. 1—5. Of the 4 species described, all from fresh waters of North Amer- ica, 3 are new. Notes on the marine copepoda and cladocera of Woods Hole and adjacent regions, including a synop- sis of the genera of the Harpacti- coida. Proc. U. 8. Nat. Mus., 38, No. 1758, Aug. 20, 1910, pp. 405-4386, figs. 1-20. The notes are based on material obtained by the U. S. Fisheries schooner ‘‘Grampus,’” and from other collections in the vicinity of Woods Hole, Massachusetts. They are preceded by a sum- mary of the known species of co- pepoda and cladocera of the north- eastern coast of the United States. A synoptic table of all the genera of Harpacticoida is included. 136 WALKER, ALFRED O. Marine amphi- pods from Peru. Proc. U. 8S. Nat. Mus., 38, No. 1767, Oct. 18, 1910, pp. 621, 622, 1 fig. The species Stenothoe assimilis Chevreux was taken at the Chin- cha Islands. A_ translation of Chevreux’s description is given and a comparison made with §S. gallensis Walker and S. valida Dana. WECKEL, ADA L. Fresh-water amphi- pods from Peru. Proc. U. & Nat. Mus., 38, No. 1768, Oct. 18, 1910, pp. 623, 624, 1 fig. The species, Hyalella knicker- bockeri (Bate) was taken in vast abundance in Lake Titicaca. WILSon, CHARLES B. North American parasitic copepods.—Part 9. The Lernzopodide. Proc. U. S&S. Nat. Mus., 39, No. 1783, Jan. 9, 1911, pp. 189-226, pls. 29-36. Treats in detail of the develop- REPORT OF NATIONAL MUSEUM, 1911. WILSON, CHARLES B.—Continued. tis. The living material was ob- tained at Lake Maxinkuckee, In- diana, in 1906, 1908, and 1909, while the author was employed by the U. S. Bureau of Fisheries. North American parasitic co- pepods belonging to the family Er- gasilide. Proc. U. 8. Nat. Mus., 39, Nor LiSsiedianw ile todd pp. 263-400, pls. 41-60, text figs. 1-41. Discusses at length the ecology, morphology, ete., of the Ergasili- dx, and describes the subfamilies, genera, and species. Two genera and 15 species are new. North American parasitic cope- pods. Descriptions of new genera and species. Proc. U. 8. Nat. Mus., 39, No. 1805, Mar. 11, 1911, pp. 625-634, pls. 65-68. Two new genera, WMidias and Paralebion, are described and 4 new species, M. lobodes, P. elon- ment of a single species of the gatus, Achtheinus dentatus, and Lernzxopodide, Achtheres anvblopli- Lerneopoda inernis. WORMS. ASHWORTH, JAMES HARTLEY. The an- | GOLDBERGER, JOSEPH. On some new nelids of the family Arenicolide of North and South America, including an account of Arenicola glacialis Murdoch. Proc. U. 8: Nat. Mus., 39, No. 1772, Sept. 23, 1910, pp. 1-82, figs. 1-14. Based chiefly on material in the U. S. National Museum. Contains a description of the genus Aveni- cola and a key to the American forms (5 species and 1 variety), each of which is described and figured. Discusses the distribution so far as known. CLARK, HuBERT LYMAN. for myzostomes. A new host Zool. Anzeiger, 25, No. 682, | Sept. 29, 1902, 671. The occurrence of myzostomes upon ophiurans is here recorded ; these parasites were hitherto only known from crinoids. GOLDBERGER, JOSEPH. Some known and 3 new endoparasitic trematodes from American fresh-water fish. Bull. Hygienic Laboratory, Oe PH 2) on CHRIS, "1, Jam., 1911, 35. pp. pp. 670, parasitic trematode worms of the genus Telorchis. Bull. Hygienic Laboratory, U.S) Po Be eye Hess: 71, Jan., 1911, pp. 36-47. A new trematode (Styphlodora bascaniensis) with a blind Laurer’s canal. Proc. U. 8. Nat. Mus., 40, No. 1817, April 11, 1911, pp. 233-239, figs. 1-3. and CHARLES G. CRANE. A new species of Athesmia (A. foxi) from a monkey. Bull. Hygienic Laboratory, CRP CHG) Me SH Ss 71, Jan. 1911, pp. 48-55. Hatt, Maurice C. The gid parasite and allied species of the cestode genus Multiceps. 1. Historical re- view. ’ U. 8S. Dent. Agriec., Bur. Animal Industry, Bull. 1125, 5Pt) 1 (Oct £910; pp: 1-68, 1 fig. LIST OF PUBLICATIONS. Hatt, Maurice C.