51 o K ^ Suff'^ LAWES AGRICULTURAL TRUST. BioIo|:ical Sehah Rotkamsted Experimental Station, Harpenden. Annual Supplement TO "Guide to tke Experimental Plots, 1906," CONTAINING THE YIELDS PER ACRE FOR 1906. In every case the page, table, and plot numbers refer to the " Guide," it being understood that no change is made in the manurmg, &c., there described. A. D. HALL, Director. ST. .ALBANS : PRINTED BV \\. C.^RTMEL AND SONS, VICTORIA STREET. 1907. Subscribers & Donors to the Rothamsted Experijfi en ta I Sia tio n, igo^ mid since. The Goldsmiths' Company (Endowment for Soil Investigatioit). J. F. Mason, Esq., M.P. (The James Mason Laboratoey). The Permanent Nitrate Committee. The Fertiliser Manufacturers' Association. The Potash Syndicate. The Clothworkeks' Company. A. D. AcLAND, Esq. The Right Hon. Lord Avebury, F.R.S. Sir James Blyth, Bart. E. HiLDRED Carlile, Esq., M.P. W. T. Coles, Esq. Sir R. p. Cooper, Bart. H. Shepherd Cross, Esq. Messrs. Ellis and Everard. Sir John Evans, K.C.B., F.R.S. Sir Walter Gilbey, Bart. Eustace Gurney, Esq. H. Tylston Hodgson, Esq. A. B. Holinsworth, Esq. W. B. Keen, Esq. Sir Charles Lawes-Wittewronge, Baut. De. Hugo Muller, F.H.S. Henry S. Nunn, Esq. Marlborough R. Pryor, Esq. William Ransom, Esq. The Right Hon. Lord Rothschild. B. S. RowNTREE, Esq. Frederick Seeboum, Esq. B. Stanier, Esq. Dr. J. Augustus Voelcker, M.A. The Right Hon. Loud Walsingham, F.R.S. W. R. Woolkych, Esq. RAINFALL AND DRAINAGE, 1906. {Pa^e 16, Table IX.) Bain. Drainage. Temperature. No. of Total Fall. Bainy Days. Bright Sun- Soil 20 ins. Soil 40 ins. Soil 60 ins. shine. Max. Min. 5-inch -nnsoth T^t^l deep. deep. deep. Funnel Acre Acre Gauge. Gauge. Gauge. Inches. Inches. Inches. No. Inches. Inches. Hours. °F. °F. January 4-038 4093 22 3-380 3-607 3-5-25 74-9 46-7 35-3 February 2-282 2-330 18 1-476 1-575 1-551 84-9 43-3 31-5 March 1-544 1-635 18 0-421 0-539 0-526 122-6 47-C 33-7 Apiil 0-739 0-795 7 0016 0-045 0-076 226-1 55-5 33-5 May 1-333 1-377 16 0-005 0-015 0043 151-2 60-1 43-5 June 3-422 3-606 10 l-6'23 1-571 1-578 239-9 66-6 46-7 July . 0-383 0-419 7 0-009 0-053 0-056 271-8 71-6 51-5 August . 1-171 1-245 10 0-002 0-005 0003 253-4 73-3 52-6 September . 1-065 1-146 12 206-1 67-3 47-2 October . 5-160 5-297 20 3-033 2-914 2-858 95-8 58-8 45-7 November . 4-081 4-217 17 3-660 3-811 3-721 46-2 50-5 39-4 December 2-795 2-789 18 2-325 2-343 2-319 59-9 40-8 31-3 Total or Mean 28-013 28-949 175 15-950 16-478 16-256 1832-8 56-8 41-0 MANGEL WURZEL. BARN FIELD. {Page 11, Table VI.) Strip. 0. N. A. AC. C. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. 1 C t E. 20 39 L. 414 30-31 5-76 25 69 4-90 26-82 5-22 25 26 4-43 2 ( E. 20-94 L. 3-47 30-24 5-42 3095 6-18 32 06 6-88 3010 5-12 4 < B. 5-51 L. 1-39 ( 13-98 1 16-62 J 4-31 t 5-01 } \ 12-29 3-85 26-31 5-09 23 18 3-04 5 { E. 5-91 L. 1-33 14-30 3-70 3-85 216 657 2-31 893 2-30 6 \ E. 5-31 L. 1-21 17-23 3-64 1638 3-52 25-28 5-49 21-66 2-98 7 { B. 5-« L. 1-42 2192 3-98 1695 2-94 28 19 5 13 24-68 3-39 8 { B. 3-67 L. 113 10-25 3-74 636 306 805 2-58 9-93 2-43 HAY. THE PARK GRASS PLOTS. {Page 19, Table XL) FIRST CROP. Plot. 3 12 2 1 4-1 8 7 6 15 5 17 4-2 10 9 13 11-1 11-2 16 14 11-1 11-2 14 SECOND CROP. Produce of Hay per Acre. Cwt. 12-0 15.3 15-7 18-7 14-4 20-4 37-9 29-6 34-3 10-9 28-8 25-5 30-7 44-5 17-4 47-3 63-6 38-9 440 3-4 4-2 1-8 BOTANICAL COMPOSITION, PER CENT. {Page 20, Table XII.) FIRST CROP. Plot. Graminese. LeguminoseB. MiscellaneDB. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. 3 45-6 8-d 4C-1 4-1 39-8 11-9 48-3 8 34-8 12-5 52-7 7 48-3 21-7 30-0 6 41-0 30-3 28-7 16 50-4 24-4 25-2 WHEAT. BEOADBALK FIELD. {Page 26, Table XIV.) Plot. Dressed Grain. Straw. i i Weight Yield. per Bushel. Bushels. lbs. Cwt. 2 43-6 64-2 38-5 3 1.5-2 630 10-2 5 171 63-4 12-.5 6 27-7 64-2 22 -7 7 37-7 6-5-0 32-4 8 47-5 64-8 420 9 32-9 63-9 26-9 10 22-8 631 16-6 11 22-8 62-5 17-7 12 29-8 63-5 24-1 13 40-9 64-9 360 U 30-6 64-0 25-1 15 42-2 6.51 360 16 431 64-2 38-5 17^ •43-5 640 34-4 181 t29-5 63-2 21-8 19 36-8 64-4 29-6 • Produce by Ammonium Salts. t Produce by Minerals. BARLEY. HOOS FIELD. {Page 33, Tabh XVL) Plot. Dressed Grain. Straw. Weight Yield. per Bushel. Bushels. lbs. Cwt. 1 0 110 54-9 6-6 2 0 18-7 56-6 8-2 3 0 14-5 56-0 7-9 4 0 201 570 11-4 1 A 24-7 56-4 14-2 2 A 41-5 570 21-4 3 A 281 57-6 18-4 4 A .521 59-3 26-5 1 N 301 56-8 16-9 2 N 500 58-8 29-0 3 N 31-0 57-7 19-4 4 N 49-2 59-3 261 1 C 41-6 58-6 21-6 2 C 42-8 59-1 22-9 3 C 39-8 591 22-3 4 C 46-6 59-2 25 0 7-1 22-4 57-3 12-8 7-2 54-8 590 33-6 BAKLEY. HOOS FIELD. {Page 40, Tahle XIX.) Plot. Dressed Grain. Straw. Total Produce. Yield. Weight per Bushel. Bushels. lbs. Cwt. lbs. 1 9-2 57-0 5-5 1175 2 17-0 57-5 9-8 2116 3 360 58-5 21-1 4563 4 40-5 58-5 24-8 5226 WHEAT AFTER FALLOW. HOOS FIELD. {Faffe 41, Table XX.) Dressed Grain Straw Total Produce YIELD PER ACRE. ( Yield— 18-4 bushels. ( Weight per bushel — 63-4 lbs. 12-8 cwt. 2340 lbs. INOCULATION OF LEGUMINOUS PLANTS. HOOS FIELD. {Page 40 and plan page 37). PRODUCE OF RED CLO^^ER (HAY) IN 1906. 1. EFFECT OF INOCULATING THE SOIL. Plot. Soil inoculated with — Mean of Plots 6, 8, and 10. 1st and 2nd Crops. A ... B ... C ... D ... Hiltner's Preparation from Munich Moore's Preparation from the United States ... Soil from a field which had carried Bed Clover in 1904 Left uninoculated Cwt. 76-4 72-9 68-4 61-9 2. EFFECT OF PAST MANURING. Plot. Mean of Plots, A, B, C, D. 1st and 2nd Crops. 6 8 10 Nitrate of Soda 1876-1901, since unmanured Nitrate of Soda and Mixed Minerals 1876-1901, since unmanured Mixed Minerals only 1876-1901, since unmanured... Cwt 611 79-5 690 3. DETAILS OF THE ABOVE. Plot. 1st Crop. 2nd Crop. Total. Cwt. Cwt. Cwt. 6 A 31-8 330 64-8 6B 36-5 37-5 740 6G 28-8 28-5 57-3 6 D 25-8 22-5 48-3 8 A 61-4 37-5 88-9 8 B 48-4 34-5 82-9 8C 43-9 300 73-9 8D 40-9 31-5 72-4 10 A 43-9 31-5 75-4 10 B 39-4 22-5 61-9 10 C 42-4 31-5 73-9 10 D 37-9 270 64-9