>: EX LIBRIS Wilham Healey Dall Division of Mollusks Sectional Library feet Ties +7 ew bet 0 Hee oR , f - z Oo Ww ) 2 LL) a Z aw) ok "2) x oO 6) Pa [= a) fe = 2] ed Division, of s Bion of Mollaskiy Bectional Library Division of Mollueks Sectional Library SHELLS OF MAINE “ Sew Jforman Uatlace Dermond Ghomaston SHELLS OF MAINE. A Catalogue of the Land, Fresh-water and Marine Mollusca of Maine, by NorRMAN WALLACE LERMOND. INTRODUCTORY. No general list of Maine shells—including land, fresh-water and marine species—has been published since 1843, when Dr. J. W. Mighels’ list was printed in the Boston Journal of Natural History. Dr. Mighels may be called the “Pioneer” conchologist of Maine. By profession a physician, in his leisure hours he was a most enthusiastic collector and student of all forms of molluscan life. Enthusiasm such as his was “contagious” and he soon had gathered about him a little band of active students and collectors. Of these Capt. Walden of the U. S. Revenue Cutter “Morris” was dredging in deep water and exploring the eastern shores and among the islands, and “by his zeal procured many rare species ;’ Dr. Ray, principal of the Insane Hospital at Augusta, collected the land and fresh water forms in the vicinity of that city; Dr. Milliken of Unity in Waldo county and Dr. True, principal of the academy at Monmouth in Kennebec county, collected in those counties. These collectors were pursuing their favorite “hobby,” in the late thirties and early forties. In 1851 Dr. William Stimpson, the noted conchologist of Massachusetts, published his “Shells of New England,” which included many Maine records. His ‘‘Synopsis of the Marine Invertebrata of Grand Manan,” containing a list of the mollusca dredged by him off that island, was published in 1854; and in 1860 the Smithsonian Institution published his ‘Check List” of New England Shells, Nos. 1 to 6. In the early fifties, J. W. Chickering, Jr.. and Edward S. Morse became students of conchology under Dr. Mighels. In-1854 J. W. Chickering, Jr., published his “List of Marine, Fresh water and Land Shells, found in the immediate vicinity of Portland.” ( 2 As Dr. Mighels had gathered his band of collectors around him in the forties, so Morse and Fuller had several earnest collectors associated with them in the early sixties; of these Rev. E. C. Bolles, a Universalist minister of Portland, now professor in Tufts College, and Major John M. Gould of that city, did much collecting in Cumberland and Oxford counties. While netther Gould nor Bolles published anything on Maine mollusca, they both furnished data and material and aided Professor Morse in the preparation of his ‘“Pulmonifera of Maine,” as he acknowl- edges in the preface to and throughout that work. In 1861 Charles B. Fuller of Portland, who was attached to the State Scientific Survey, under the directorship of Ezekiel Holmes, and who was associated with A. S. Packard, Jr., in hts trip to the eastern Maine coast, dredged and collected the oft- shore forms along the coast from Eastport to Casco Bay and the land species on the islands of that bay. The results of this expedition were embodied in his “Report on Marine Zoology,” and published in the secretary of agriculture’s report for 1862, pp.. 129 to 133- In 1864 Prof. Edw. S. Morse published a finely illustrated catalogue of the land and fresh-water species of the State, with full descriptions and notes on distribution. To Prof. Addison FE. Verrill, a native of Maine, now director of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, we are indebted for much of our knowledge of the deep-sea forms. He spent seven summers, from 1865 to 1872, at Eastport and was attached to the government dredging expedition of 1873. The results of his work on the Maine molluscan fauna have appeared in various scientific publications and government reports. His “Explorations of Casco Bay’’ was published tn the U. S. Fish Commissioner’s Report for 1874, and in 1882 a complete list of marine species added to the fauna of the New England region during the past ten years, in Trans. Conn. Academy Arts and Sciences, vol. 5, pp. 447 to 588. The first list of Maine shells ever published was that of Dr. Charles T. Jackson, State Geologist, which appeared in an appendix to his first report on the Geology of Maine, Augusta, 1837. In this list Dr. Jackson enumerates 38 marine, 9 fresh- water and 3 land species, or a total of 50 species. Dr. Mighels’ a.) ane toh Boitg aan, ~ o6 Tee eee ame rte * a Beta) a)! ee ae Py in his. ev Hist: oven Mf Meerewarer ath co! eS Atul ef oe ejiepies ’ . i britlbv how BE Ls | th ts ; Atta ‘| ‘ert vt Par ET tar ee Ter tac wy 1? The ire Ww) AG Thy ) r8 12 ae 5 20 varieties, Af ftwelew vente =e k war ath; a , .7 ' ny nit } Neg %) 7 . pay by the Heiicy hal Be Pat if Workin Tp Waa! ts lang tere PRAGL\Sar7; gf Mie Gare ict. *i:c “at my Pagryly ue sit° F aetia may sTuine Cony ti "ly mh Sr .siin of WAS) 4 hire a ‘s fy Tet ah ae Ristovd vovtty Mer Tt leap Siffaing eceahe “Sorgen ee AD Prec let get bet ct Rev Hage ew reek tary figs) ‘ % - s° wire 7 Sawee. Weriiegrt) alle ab Nanrgarte. Lina amy WeyeLeecith. Pattie lo cue) vie ‘\. Brapaley lig ape Taig Nt in Weligecig ie Preadas: Pls. Ped boot aOR apa) mh ‘s Meaite? Mia clash Pie is Clterat” its Ligiert, batvant y Mopel is ‘ Sor Miia L*papestraun te (apy > Cragin VE itary, %- Lakers anit! the autor i in Hix Sale Mane OL ihe plore Gin ltare have 1) Si) Ged Heel ok he Ni CARE Tints Payt. vy) uly ta \ Cen! Whsond Gt tho Noite: lr, ck Witealen ig) ES easrit: abi vied So wel aie cae PRMtetines eie Portland ; ote + Swe) ie tots, al a ., hth a BT Rap loved ae Yer Cit Wi There tev, Wl" she } = >’ a] rp a oo fami take ae uk ane a pma) eel ae , Pe ee mu: 4, Seen cia alleen te 7 a ie 7 eee, amelie t 5 PY ' ‘ . s ' a Satter raters a ae wb aap depadbegae - ——- cpuenachiblainaieneding ai i L i ie Shaan. , ; a ! ; = , Ad + i 7 eS Snore ui wm oe: a, ae ‘ae OE Oy. Ma Litie, fi ane Alreetor me f SEE OE 1 RE SS ae a oe ee: oe. a ee 3 1843 list contains 113 marine, 38 fresh-water and 23 land species, or a total of 174 species. Morse in his 1864 list gives 55 fresh-water and 50 land species, or a total of 105 species. In his published lists from 1874 to 1884, Verrill enumerates 196 marine species and 7 varieties. While the present list includes 256 species and 13 varieties of marine, 82 species and 20 varieties of fresh-water and 65 species and 5 varieties of land shells, thus showing quite a growth in our knowledge of the mollusca of Maine. In working up local faunas the following field naturalists have done excellent work and added much to our knowledge of the shells of Maine: Olof O. Nylander in Aroostook; Anson Allen at Orono; John A. Allen in the towns of Hebron and Buckfield, Oxford county; Arthur H. Norton, curator of the Portland Society of Natural History, in Cumberland county; Dr. W. C. Kendall at Freeport and Eastport; Rev. Henry W. Winkley at Eastport, Islesboro, Wiscasset, Old Orchard and Casco Bay; Edwin P. Wentworth and wife at Newcastle, Lincoln county and South Portland, Cumberland county; Prof. J. S. Kingsley of Tufts College, in Casco Bay; Dwight Blaney, dredging in Frenchman’s Bay, seasons from 1901 to 1906; John B. Hender- son, Jr., and George H. Clapp at Kennebunkport and at Bar Harbor; H. S. Colton at Mt. Desert; Edward W. Roper in Cumberland, Piscataquis and Waldo counties; Henry Jackson, Jr., at North Haven, Penobscot Bay; Charles W. Johnson, curator Boston Society of Natural History, at Deer Isle in Moosehead Lake; and the author in Knox county. Many of the above collectors have published in local lists the results of their collecting, for the main part in the several volumes of the Nautilus. In 1901 Prof. Kingsley’s “Prelim- inary Catalogue of the Marine Invertebrata of Casco Bay” was published in vol. 2 of the proceedings of the Portland Society of Natural History. This list includes 154 species of marine mollusca. In 1904 Blaney’s ‘List of Shell-bearing Mollusca of Frenchman’s Bay, Maine,’ was published in vol. 32, No. 2, of the Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History, and a supplemental list in Nautilus, vol. 19, p. 110-111. The State has been only partially explored as yet conchologi- cally; Casco, Eastport and Frenchman’s Bays having been the 4 most thoroughly explored for marine species; and Aroos- took, Cumberland, Oxford, Knox, Penobscot, York and Han- cock counties for land and fresh-water species. Little or no collecting has been done in Androscoggin, Franklin, Sagadahoc, Washington, Waldo or Somerset counties. 183 species have been reported from Casco Bay, 146 from near Eastport, 137 from Frenchman’s Bay and 81 marine species from Penobscot Bay. The following table will show at a glance the distribution of species by counties, including all known records of land and fresh-water species in Maine. LAND. Fresd-WatTER. TOTAL. Spec. Var. Spec. Var. Spec. Var. ANGTOSCOP EIN = Beek es she cre, she 1 - 1 - 2 - IAT OOSTOOIES... feces bine s 35 4 59 12 94 16 @umiberland)s meni: sacle 43 1 34 3 (HEE 4 Hraniklingene Neeley uhveuec he 1 - 1 - 2 - Elam cock sar ster wack elo pat 35 2 3 - 38 2 Kennebec si yar-tueaasit se ieichere ae 14 - 16 1 30 2 WMG rca ster tere ce eee 38 3 38 8 76 11 TSH COR AE Per hone oe eccta ec 11 1 ital 1 22 1 OxtOrd cet latee ty ars rome 43 2 29 2 72 2 PENODSCObL Es cimeteileiese sic sree 32 2 238 2 60 4 IPISCRURGMIS foe cries ee lee 2 11 1 6 1 17 4 Sagadahoer eae cscde obser Shep ags 1 - & - 4 - SOMECSEE aoe: pte thes Maree 4 - 9 - 13 = Wild ont oe Ua ae eae 4) rs 3 = 8 2 Washingtom= el Os).cAleteneac ee} - - 3 - 3 - Say dee Ue Uncut mea 36 2 18 1 54 It is with the hope of stimulating further research, especially in those counties where little or no work has been done, and thus extending our knowledge of the distribution of the shells of Maine, that this list is published. Hoping to publish a revised list later on, we shall be glad to receive specimens or records of shells from all sections of the State. N. W. LERMOND. Thomaston, R. F. D., December 21, 1908. é : ) a3 has * Y . ak = ald oe neea in = ae mr x = : z alee ~ a re “7 jimiate 41 ae a a _emeee: eceenee >? . ee Ey Se iN feos ? 9 Lay 2 Fr ' cM eae aes eh Las yin al | At baa tlatiny “Garter ree a peliere tittle Uc) po: werlo tame oe te pa ale Pee aoe Sk ~, —- | my | a SSS ‘ . J a rence cE eR a ‘ * st fp ltt eaten eat: eee a ens — — > a ae te SSH a Velie fae cera si a eee eee alr a POvOay ey, Pye ‘ 7 } » ‘an r* om Tag f Cae Bayne EYBCIA phi as. Ou 4 ; . 8 | apa ct es iil gs ln i‘ Aw 4 Pa | “a , P ye . Nias Gripin Ab Ve ae 4 eee a i Po OST ie . ; beh d atc} we baiia Uc Tornis A Cuscd Hay ro J adtpint Dyiteitie Lasicwlatis, heels, a4 C's 24 Pra § ; . prise Tips en : el shee * f an SESE ES ee ee Se =e Pirelia frigitia, Sebel, Whey ‘ Gaui oP awie& UR’ beep 42 Pres oy s! neyehe Test here : ae? a cdi: <.. 5 . -. oe Valen cae ci Mig hoie). TRat * 7) as 4 Bias i Bakr ans ‘ ey iam WJ We Bh ‘ Yeune A Ist OF THE. SHELLS OF),MAINE. MARINE SPECIES. Pelecypoda (Bi-valves). (/ Solemya velum (Say) 1822. Casco Bay (Kingsley). Solemya borealis, Totten. Casco Bay (Fuller, Kingsley) ; Winter Harbor (Hen- derson ). Nucula tenuis (Montagu). Casco Bay to Eastport. Nucula proxima, Say. _ Casco Bay to Eastport. UV Nucula delphinodonta, Mighels and Adams, 1842. Casco Bay to Eastport. Yoldia limatula (Say). Casco Bay to Eastport. Yoldia sapotilla (Gould). Casco Bay to Eastport. -— Yoldia myalis (Couthouy). Casco Bay to Eastport. void thracieformis (Storer), 1837. Casco Bay to Eastport. Yoldia lucida (Loven). Nucula navicularis, Mighels, 184r. Yoldia obesa, Stimpson, 1851. Casco Bay; North Haven, Penobscot Bay (Henry Jackson, Jr.). . Yoldia frigida, Terell, 1859. Gulf of Maine, 88 to 92 fathoms, and Jeffreys Ledge (Verrill). Yoldia cascoensis (Mighels), 1841. Casco Bay (Mighels and Chickering). 6 \ Leda tenuisulcata (Couthouy), 1838. Nucula minuta, Mighels, 1842. Casco Bay to Eastport. Leda caudata (Donovan). Nucula rostrata, Mighels. Casco Bay, rare (Mighels); Gulf of Maine, 102 fath. (Verrall): Arca (Bathyarca) pectunculoides, Scacchi, 1833. Casco Bay (Kingsley); just outside Casco Bay, 94 fath. and Cashes Ledge, 27 to 90 fath. (Verrill). Arca (Bathyarca) anomala, Verrill and Bush. Off Cashes Ledge, 27 fath. (Verrill). ~~ Ostrea virginica, Gmelin. Ostrea canadensis, Lamarck. Ostrea borealis, Stimpson, 1851. (The common oyster. ) This shell-fish was common in the tidal rivers and bays of the Maine coast, as the Indian shell heaps, notably the one on the banks of the Damariscotta river, in the town of Damariscotta, and dead shells still to be found in the beds of the rivers elo- quently attest. The cause of their dying out on the coast of Maine has not, to our knowledge, been satisfactorily explained. Several attempts, at different times, to restock the rivers have ended in failure, with the possible exception of a bed in Sheeps- cot river, Lincoln county. There are specimens from this river in the museum of the Portland Society of Natural History that were taken alive by Mr. G. M. Brown, the date of collection not being given. Rev. Henry W. Winkley informs me that he has in his collection a specimen of ostrea virginica from the Sheepscot river at a place called Sheepscot bridge, about two miles above Wiscasset. He further says: ‘There is a small bed of living oysters there and I understand they have survived from ancient times.” Y / Pecten gibbus var. borealis, Say. Pecten irradians of anthors. (The common or eastern scallop.) Portland harbor (C. B. Fuller collection in Portland museum; in Indian kitchen midden, shores of New Meadows river, Brunswick, (Prof. Leslie Lee). Teen lendcpe (Mudie; : Le | ‘ ¢ - Cane Bay to Ree): ‘Pre ten Soriiiesanbatns, ei has Tie Daal, Sohrh tt ear lee ener) Haya F(.i0) aa EL PMCS AT RIE ett a ie eee ety ACEI bee wpe ine || i gee Gel titer, Ohl 2% eee ee Sai citar will alo a the alee Flip Ose ar ao 1 Ueeny ive be FR eh Geng ite -oleteaye (ual 4 at p wn ry ary” Radiesriien Parse weistaivie. V Sires) re - . Carers aol Sars icavert 15° a abies ten 2a Ooetitig | Veril!). 4% Heath Ps Gull vc Tid) ‘a4. ya! (Veet) | Pah Meo ose Ste) | om i‘ : fe eeaenin Ars, Vapril: Ars Casin Mey th tad pe.’t au , ivs mace 8 6“fasty Bay to Ricayrir 7 Canin Wack He Oe vine | Per te eee OAS! NT Widle Wm ita Th Apo at Gee > ie ee Touts palate ee pein (ntl eu tedden lin, Petaarn Od vr translit nrenal, | Bilin sgl 3 Yat) n tas ian a wan Wee ged ches KU fo. oxi ates. The encits of pith VIM e Maken tel: Es vise drow wilolgety ® ibaa oes a idftront iil eV: we rivets ; 5 TRS A Tete Ae wi MA DN mse! Lai ihe, ecaueity ‘Ta kee ty f | i ama dior iy Pov ec pers pein wa by iy . ae : ; a i”, Hite BAA oe: C10 Oh ye uy igitly pie! aro a th 3 mn $s pr at ae T, sa a i eo ae | ae caligg he S rs Pity ws Ae TE WN 6 ane 04 Avie erm a he baralt, Be Elka elie leat aa hgh wie wit Merisa, oy : thy ey nee he ieniter bd ce ee Le gee aeie pe ere 7 ee. a Peidelac BE aie Mas, islandicus (Muller). (The Arctic scallop. ) Casco Bay to Eastport. / Pecten magellanicus, Gmelin. Pecten tenuicostatus, Mighels, 1842. Chlamys clintonius, Verrill. (The Maine, Great or Giant scallop.) Casco Bay to Eastport. This is the largest Pecten on the Atlantic coast, attaining a very large size, a specimen from Portland Harbor, and now in the Portland museum, measuring 6 11-16 in length by 7 3-16 in width. The abductor muscle, called by the fishermen the “eye” or “heart,” of the scallops, both the common and Maine species, is largely used for food. “Scalloping,” or taking the scallops in dredges, is no inconsiderable industry on the Maine coast, pursued by many fishermen. Pecten pustulosus, Verrill, 1873. Gulf of Maine, 115 to 150 fath. (Verrill). Pecten subimbrifer, Verrill and Bush. Pecten haskynsi, Verrill (not Forbes). Gulf of Maine, 121 fath. (Verrill). * Anomia simplex, d’Orbigny. Anomia ephippium, Gould, 1870. Anomia electrica, Gould, 1870. Anomia glabra, Verrill, 1873. Casco Bay to Eastport. “ Anomia aculeata, Linné. Casco Bay to Eastport. ‘ Mytilus edulis, Linné. (Common black or blue mussel.) This edible shell-fish is found in beds, at low water mark, all along the Maine coast. And while it: lacks the flavor of the clam, it is quite palatable. Mytilus edulis var. pellucidus, Pennant. (Rayed or translucent mussel.) Found in company with the type species, but not nearly as abundant. Modiolus modiolus, (Linné). (Red or horse mussel. ) ( / 8 Everywhere along the coast in tide pools, crevices of rocks and in all depths up to 80 fathoms. V Modiolus demissus plicatula, Lamarck. (Ribbed mussel. ) Casco Bay (Chickering, Fuller, Verrill, Kingsley) ; banks of New Meadows river, Brunswick (Prof. Lee, Norton and Ler- mond); Hanaseeket river, Freeport (Dr. W. C. Kendall) ; Sheepscot river, Lincoln county (Winkley); Damariscotta river at Newcastle, most northern Maine record (Wentworth). Modiolaria discors (Linné). Modiolaria levigata, Gray. Modiola discrepans, Mighels, 1843. Casco Bay to Eastport. Modiolaria nigra (Gray), 1824. Modiola pectinula, Gould, 1841. Modiola nexa, Mighels, 1841. Mytilus pectinulus, Stimpson, 1851. Casco Bay to Eastport. vA Modiolaria corrugata (Stimpson). Mytilus corrugatus, Stimpson, 1851. Casco Bay to Eastport. Dacrydium vitreum (Moller). Modiola vitrea, Moller, 1842. Just outside Casco Bay, 50 to 95 fath. (Verrill, Kings- 7 ley). Crenella glandula (Totten). Modiola glandula, Mighels, 1843. Casco Bay to Eastport. Crenella decussata (Montagu). Mytilus decussatus, Stimpson, 1851. Casco Bay to Eastport. Periploma fragilis (Totten). Periploma papyracea, Conrad. Anatina papyracia, Gould, 1870. Ws Casco Bay to Eastport. Periploma (Cochlodesma) leana (Conrad). Cochlodesma leanum, Stimpson, 1851. Casco Bay to Eastport. k— Thracia conradi, Couthouy. Casco Bay to Eastport. 7 re : = 3 7 Canc ay i . a a Aa Par ots tp: din etki [ae Gist ay ee : | ‘sy ein byalive ire SS Laur [49 (oP eee - ae Tiese me) op ee ried ~ oo - : ; : a DLiyonsis or hee 7 | me teers PO en Cusp Sa wit "a. eromeera tera 8 oc)! 2 re! rl bana? ait elit rere Tin Tes a ts) i na palate 7 af gor Caitans p rc ae roe, vias a aren) Oe ; A 7 a obi” 4 ot : o ' Ag oka ay 7 — - ye pe teeny ne ee a | i ; xa Peo ey ia. 4 £6 Va a4 VW v eT 7 ca a) LE Seo oe : i pit 7 7 sae Gries aes, Cae Yd i a af paahy vias (Raptor NES RSC oa Samana, Saale | /p 9 Thracia truncata, Mighels and Adams, 1842. Casco Bay to Eastport. Thracia myopsis, Beck. Thracia couthouyi, Stimpson, 1851. Casco Bay to Eastport. / Pandora (Clidiophora) gouldiana, Dall. Pandora trilineata, Stimpson, 1851. Casco Bay to Eastport. “ Lyonsia hyalina (Conrad). Casco Bay to Eastport. Lyonsia arenosa (Moller). Lyonsia arenata, Kingsley, I9oI. Casco Bay (Kingsley); North Haven, Penobscot Bay, extremely rare (Henry Jackson, Jr.); rare at Frenchman’s Bay, only one specimen taken in 10 to 12 fath. (Blaney). Poromya granulata, Nyst and Westendorp. Gulf of Maine, 150 fath. (Verrill). Cuspidaria glacialis, G. O. Sars. Neera arctica, Verrill, 1872. Neera glacialis, Verrill, 1882. Just outside Casco Bay, 50 to 95 fath. (Verrill, Kingsley) ; Frenchman’s Bay, one dead defective specimen, 25 fath. (Blaney). Cuspidaria pellucida (Stimpson). Nezra pellucida, Stimpson. Casco Bay to Eastport. Cuspidaria obesa, Loven. | Nezra obesa, Verrill, 1882. / Gulf of Maine, 52 to 92 fath. (Verrill). Cyclas islandica (Linné). Cyprina islandica, Mighels, 1843; Gould, 1870. A Casco Bay to Eastport. Astarte castanea (Say), 1822. Casco and Frenchman’s Bays. Astarte undata, Gould. Astarte sulcata, Stimpson, 1851. Casco Bay to Eastport. Astarte undata var. latisulcata (Hanley). Frenchman’s Bay, 16 to 30 fath. (Blaney). / 2 IO Astarte quadrans, Gould. Casco Bay to Eastport. Astarte portlandica, Mighels. Casco Bay to Eastport. Astarte elliptica (Brown). Casco Bay (Kingsley); six miles east of Seguin, 33 fath. (Verrill). Astarte subzquilatera, Sowerby. Astarte crebricostata, Gould. Astarte lens, Stimpson MSS., Verrill, 1873. Casco Bay to Eastport. Astarte borealis, Schumacher. Astarte semisulcata, Gould, 1870. Frenchman’s Bay, rare, only valves (Blaney) ; Machias Bay (Fuller); off Treats Island, Eastport (Fuller). Astarte striata (Leach). Astarte banksi, Leach. Frenchman’s Bay, 20 fath., rare, only valves (Blaney). Venericardia borealis, Conrad. Cardita borealis, Mighels, 1843, Stimpson, 1851. Cyclocardia borealis, Verrill, 1873. Casco Bay to Eastport. Venericardia novangliz (Morse), 1860. Cardita (Venericardia) borealis var. novangliz, Dall, 1903. Casco Bay to Eastport. Phacoides filosus (Stimpson). Lucina filosa, Stimpson, 1851. Old Orchard Beach, single valve (Norton); Casco Bay (Kingsley); Portland Harbor (Fuller); near Machias (Capt. Walden). Thyasira gouldi (Philippi). Lucina flexuosa, Gould, 1841. Cryptodon gouldi, Gould, 1870. Casco Bay to Eastport. Thyasira plana (Verrill and Bush). Casco Bay (Verrill) ; Frenchman’s Bay (Blaney). Thyasira trisinuata (d’Orbigney). Cryptodon obesus, Verrill, 1873. ee.” ry ; ob aa Sade’ Vi, wT a. sin 5. *e i (Gee ieee. uy ives tran ta © Gn ieee By } Me’ te en MEN AeH a Altiericny bryce) co ee ei F Casey Bay rt 1)i) i Sey? eG ‘ete * dees RTO Ge row 74) ce 4) fay, ’ ‘ i ere tartare iy Raitport, Galt °* Titee te Wis) Brwmd’Soeur's Caw 1 gal tg a? mal tary TT erent ii =a £5) qpts | ie 1 | Pas Tah g PT) U1) pe ae Vrrrk _ aaa Prchichitaws thay : tases adel ih | Pimeine failra. fsetad, 1 TE Dyin Cos py pete ee ot _ oy Lette To he ee ae = Ter Oa fitela re Brurhnondsi fulst Cue eo ew ree: i. | im 2itay Bie? iT Du a Oa Lae)! disses Tae © Caseo, Hy ¢ Lanier); sear vn ins Veet Gliese ck... Se CE ponshisiny, Ar PU 2A todarr,. lange): Liguiethe Ale fives BE Reece € td ¥ ci! ii ; a = 7 : : © yatres .{ Nortias | 5S lacueeiees) tae pee 1 W. G wae Poa ey fee 7; Peis { te ee ee nites berira rr - Cartlota tin a (nee Lor a. rue el 1 al. Late ae ae et TR Mecbae : | ‘a Wr 0s : Pra dere Chen Saran aie 3, aay gah ahi ga Sie IRA “This species is more nearly related to C. flexuousus of Europe than to C. gouldi. The three should be kept distinct.” (Verrill in American Journal of Science.) Casco Bay (Verrill and Kingsley); outside Casco Bay, 50 to 95 fath. (Verrill). Thyasira inzequalis (Verrill and Bush). Casco Bay (Verrill). Thyasira equalis, Verrill and Bush. Eastport, Gulf of Maine (Verrill). Axinopsis orbiculata, Sars. Broad Sound, Casco Bay, 15 to 30 fath. (Verrill) ; rare in Frenchman’s Bay, 15 fath. (Blaney). Axinopsis orbiculata var. inequalis, Verrill and Bush. Frenchman’s Bay, rare (Blaney). iy Rochefortia planulata (Stimpson). Kellia rubra, Gould, 1841. Lasza planulata, Kingsley, 1901. Just outside Casco Bay (Kingsley); Eastport, 8 to 15 fath. (Verrill). Turtonia minuta (Fabricius). Turtonia nitida, Verrill, 1873. Scarboro (Fuller); Casco Bay (Kingsley); French- man’s Bay (Blaney). J Cardium pinnulatum, Conrad. Casco Bay to Eastport. Cardium ciliatum, Fabricius. Cardium islandicum, Linné. Casco Bay to Eastport. % Serripes groenlandicus (Gmelia). Aphrodite groenlandica, Gould, 1870. Cardium groeenlandicum, Mighels, 1841. Casco Bay (Kingsley); Frenchman’s Bay (Blaney). Venus mercenaria, Linné. (Quohaug, or round clam.) Casco Bay; Frenchman’s Bay, one valve dredged in 10 fath. (Blaney) ; Damariscotta river at Newcastle (Mrs. E. P. Wentworth); Popham Beach, single valves (Norton) ; Hanaseeket river, Freeport (Dr. W. C. Kendall). I2 Venus mercenaria var. notata, Say, 1822. With clams dug in vicinity of Portland (Mighels, 1843 list). Callocardia morrhuana (Linsley). Cythera convexa, Conrad, Mighels, etc. Callista convexa, Verrill, 1873. Casco Bay to Eastport. Liocyma fluctuosa (Gould). Tapes fluctuosa, Gould, 1841. - Frenchman’s Bay, rare, a few valves dredged in 35 fath. (Blaney). Gemma gemma (Totten). Venus gemma, Mighels, 1843. Casco Bay to Frenchman’s Bay. Gemma gemma var. totteni, Stimpson. Found in company with the preceding. Gemma gemma var. purpurea, H. C. Lea. South Portland (Wentworth); Hanaseeket river, Freeport (Dr. Kendall); Damariscotta river at Newcastle (Wentworth). Petricola pholadiformis, Lamarck. Quahog and Casco Bays (Fuller, Verrill, Kingsley) ; Hanaseeket river (Dr. Kendall). Tellina tenera, Say. Angulus tener, Kingsley, 1901. Just outside Casco Bay (Kingsley); Scarboro Beach (Wentworth). Macoma balthica (Linné). Macoma fusca, Mighels, 1843, Gould, 1870. Tellina fusca, Stimpson, 1851. Casco Bay to Eastport. Macoma calcarea (Gmelin). Sanguinolaria sordida, Gould, 1841. Tellina sordida, Mighels, 1843. Tellina proxima, Stimpson, 1851. Macoma proxima, Gould, 1870. Whole coast of Maine. Siliqua costata (Say). Solen costatus, Say, 1821. Macheera costata, Gould, 1841, 1870. Se ee = Te OG a ae We 3850 bint, ginet:ehole Se bagtad j, Soa ae shaieanse fF This LpWACi edly, Be have only tile Ipiho wings sutientis, reootd Meee, SOMO Day (Clickcring, iingsley): Starior: Feach | | Palle in B.S. oN. Elo GW tebe! and ocr Fanais ene ae i~vat Ensaicla Petia nx. Verily ¥ Rearsa sctitheptraa: Gtirc.> $833; Gireia, 1B | wane Species seers ti) be co. <* aearoey gm the Nein eons liste Feniack: ag follows: Ty Ml By a fees sd am article ol Srey Deeserigusly in jwre:! Wy watinpy ee uv | LS ti led tarih ( Blitocen)), BRA. ae SUMIPRO, L541, Bess sini. Gray . Peep Thay. to: Tantei er :. a oF ie Rteralin, Say, Belk leet. Ai ern een Tan Bes desta (Coors): ehh Te. ee 7 ve roi 13 While Stimpson, in his 1851 list, gives “whole New England coast,” as the range for this species, we have only the following authentic records: Casco Bay (Chickering, Kingsley); Scarboro Beach (Fuller in P. S. N. H.); Old Orchard and Scar- boro (Wentworth). \/ Ensis directus (Conrad), 1843. Solen ensis var. americana, Gould, 1870. Ensatella americana, Verrill. (Razor clam.) ‘a Whole coast of Maine. Spisula (Hemimactra) solidissima, Dillwyn. Mactra gigantea, Mighels, 1843. Mactra solidissima, Stimpson, 1851, Gould, 1870. (Sea, surf, or hen clam.) This species seems to be rather scarce on the Maine coast. We have only the following records and these mostly of dead specimens: Saco Beach (Mighels); Scarboro Beach (Fuller) ; Casco Bay (Chickering and Kingsley); Ash Point, Knox county (Lermond); Frenchman’s Bay (Blaney); Great Cranberry Island (Norton); Grand Manan (Stimpson). Of the edible qualities of this clam, Dr. Mighels, in his 1843 list, remarks as follows: “It is used by a few as an article of food, but it is tough and indigestible and I have known some to be seriously injured by eating it.” Spisula (Hemimactra) polnyma (Stimpson), 185r. Mactra ponderosa, Stimpson, 1851. Mactra similis, Gray. Mactra ovalis, Gould, 1841, 1870. | Casco Bay to Eastport. / Mulinia lateralis (Say). Mactra lateralis, Say. Portland (Fuller in Portland Museum). Vv Mesodesma arctata (Conrad). Mactra arctata, Conrad, 1830. Ceronia arctata, Gould, 1870. 14 In his 1851 list, Stimpson gives “whole coast,” as the range for this species, while we have only the following records: Saco Beach (Mighels); Old Orchard Beach (Went- worth); just outside Casco Bay (Kingsley) ; in the : vicinity of Portland (Chickering). i Mya arenaria, Linné. Mya mercenaria, Say, 1822. (Common clam. ) Abundant all along the coast of Maine, in sand, mud and cleft of rocks, between tides. Largely con- i sumed as an article of food. — Mya truncata, Linné. Found all along the coast but not very common. VO Saxicava arctica (Linné). Saxicava distorta, Say, 1822. Saxicava rugosa, Stimpson, 1851, Gould, 1870. All along the coast, in crevices of rocks at low water- mark to 100 fathoms. Og Panomya norvegica (Spengler). Glycymeris arctica, Lamarck. Panopeea arctica, Gould, 1870. Casco Bay (Kingsley) ; Frenchman’s Bay, only valves, 25 to 30 fath. (Blaney); Grand Manan, 4o fath. (Stimpson). ve Cyrtodaria siliqua (Daudin). Glycimeris siliqua, Lamarck. Solen siliqua, Chickering, 1854. This species is rare on the coast of Maine. Casco Bay (Chickering, Fuller and Kingsley) ; only valves dredged in Frenchman’s Bay (Blaney) ; Bar Harbor (Henderson). Zirfeea crispata (Linné). Pholas crispata, Linné, 1758. Casco Bay (Fuller, Verrill, Kingsley, Lee) ; Popham Beach (Norton); Old Orchard (Winkley) ; Penob- scob Bay, 50 fath. hard clay (Lermond); French- man’s Bay, one valve in 10 fath. (Blaney) ; Eastport / and Grand Manan (Stimpson). Y Pholas truncata, Say, 1822. Scarboro (FE. P. Sampson, per E. W. Roper in Con- chologists Exchange, Vol. 1, p. 65, 1887). . \Feylophaya. fpematis, Pichon. Paar oitside {4 this colt) Gar a a ee Tired pana, Durton . oe yo foreda meg tars, | a is Sarr oa ee. oe ¢ lf Mn pices AP rh we iy oepaen, ie Gaede ter, Peta , Te . Nard’ “TRANG h Le i ; a aT oh te i * f “Blanes sea Lerede dilatatn, Bthir, »- Somes a SET de heed aot th Z bate: ana ory ay; d 4 : econ y i at oe 3 jist antadé Cary ... Sa aes at ‘ “tui wil EEA TS estan eninlic FLinoe) Reeetautiie eijolntis,, tirana OF PIO, Le, OY - 5 Dewi. cay LQ Dastpey Ey] wr4% ioe ¢ n ¢ * oo eeu venmis Guikt, talakry 7 | os Siphrinieten ia UA a bert Per oy bp) Le beds! a1 Ny ete ot Meine,.t falter ied (orp! : Aetpiingie Pe ntiosa or 2 lermulieersiies Lepidontercus if poties C24 L . Lepracinten BVeO1Ns,’ p21), -t)es5, : Paes line, Yoo teth..( V Parte CACC NRIAS | Scivacroy ) Ait chit wt coats, Versi) ritiic 4 any ix Mpernim arya cM letets wed Acar Wa 5 Maacd Bay. to Gevgd Maven ( T5 Xylophaga dorsalis, Turton. Just outside Casco Bay (Verrill and Kingsley). Va Teredo nana, Turton. Toredo megotara, Hanley. “In pieces of drift-wood, cast upon the beach in Jacob’s Cove, Ironbound Island, Frenchman’s Bay, after a hard southerly storm, September 10, 1902” (Blaney ). Teredo dilatata, Stimpson. Casco Bay, “comparatively abundant, boring in lobster pots and cars” (Kingsley); Scarboro (Fuller in Pas Ne Ele): Scaphopoda (Horn or Tusk Shells). Dentalium agile, Sars. Just outside Casco Bay, 50 to 95 fath. (Verrill and Kingsley). Dentalium entalis (Linné). Dentalium striolatum, Stimpson, 1851. Entalis striolata, Gould, 1870. Casco Bay to Eastport. Dentalium occidentale, Stimpson, 1851. Dentalium dentale, Gould, 1841, 1870. Deep water off Maine coast, Casco Bay to Eastport. Siphonodentalium lobatum (Sowerby). Siphonodentalium vitreum, (M. Sars) Verrill. Gulf of Maine, 60 to 107 fath. (Verrill). Amphineura (Chitons or Mermaid-cradles). Lepidopleurus alveolus, Sars. Leptochiton alveolus, Dall, 1889. Gulf of Maine, 150 fath. (Verrill). Lepidopleurus cancellatus (Sowerby). Leptochiton cancellatus, Verrill, 1882. Cashes Ledge, 30 to 4o fath. (Verrill). Hanleyia mendicaria (Mighels and Adams), 1842. Chiton mendicarius, Stimpson, 1851; Gould, 1870. Casco Bay to Grand Manan. 16 Trachydermon ruber (Linné). Chiton levis, Loven. Chiton ruber, Gould, 1870. Whole coast of Maine. Trachydermon ruber var. index, Balch. Blue Hill Bay, off Harriman’s Point, 12° fath., one adult, one young and one half-grown (F. N. Balch). © Trachydermon albus (Linné). Chiton albus, Gould, 1870. Whole coast of Maine. Tonicella marmorea (Fabricius). Chiton fulminatus, Couthouy, 1838. Chiton levigatus, Fleming, Mighels, 1843. Chiton marmoreus, Gould, 1870. Whole Maine coast. Tonicella marmorea var. cerulea, Winkley. “Tn this variety the rose color gives place to a delicate, light blue,” Eastport (Winkley). Tonicella blaneyi, Dall. Frenchman’s Bay, dredged in about 20 fath. (Blaney). Amicula vestita (Broderip and Sowerby). Chiton vestitus, B. and S., 1828. Chiton emersonii, Couthouy, 1838. Amicula emersonii, Gould, 1870. Stimpsoneiella emersonii, Verrill, 1873. Casco Bay (Mighels, Chickering, Winkley, Lee, Kings- ley) ; Portland Harbor (Fuller in P. S. N. H.) ; out- side Casco Bay (Verrill) ; Frenchman’s Bay, only one specimen taken from a haddock (Blaney). Prof. Lee of Bowdoin College informs me that the speci- mens of this species, taken by him on Whaleboat Island, were unusually large, measuring 2 1-2 inches in length. Cheetoderma nitidulum, Loven. Just outside Casco Bay, 50 to 95 fath. (Kingsley). Gasteropoda (Univalves or Sea Snails). Acmea testudinalis (Muller). Patella amcena, Say, Couthouy, Mighels. Tectura testudinalis, Gould, 1870. Whole coast of Maine, on rocks at low-water mark and in tide pools. gi o ata ro cs ah lea . es a Sea’ Randi) ¢ = ar ram pee o- 17 | Acmeza alveus (Conrad). Very common all along the coast, on eel grass and occasionally on rocks. OP ieneta ceca, Muller. Patella candida, Gould, 1841. Pilidium candidum, Stimpson, 1851. Casco Bay to Eastport. te Puncturella noachina (Linné). Cemoria princeps, Mighels and Adams, 1842. Diadora noachina, Stimpson, 1851, Verrill, 1873. Cemoria noachina, Gould, 1870. Whole coast of Maine. fe ee, \/ Calliostoma occidentale (Mighels and Adams), 1842. fener A Trochus occidentalis, Stimpson, 1851, Gould, 1870. cantly So | Whole coast of Maine. Solariella obscura (Couthouy). Margarita obscura, Gould, 1870. Macheroplax obscura, Verrill, 1882. Whole coast of Maine. Solariella obscura var. bella (Verkruzen). A few dredged off Ironbound Island, Frenchman’s Bay (Blaney) ; “The variety is the predominant form at Eastport” (Verrill). ee ee helicina (Phipps). Barf. Ps Margarita arctica, Leach, 18109. Eastpeor' Margarita campanulata, Morse, 1867. Whole coast of Maine. \/ Margarites cinera (Couthouy). Whole coast of Maine. Margarites olivacea (Brown). Margarita argentata, Gould, 1870. Whole coast of Maine. Margarites minutissima, Mighels, 1843. A single specimen taken from the stomach of a haddock in Casco Bay (Mighels). “It is not very nearly allied to any of the other species found on the coast. Under a magnifier it somewhat resembles M. varicosa, in the ultimate whorl. It is, however, readily distinguished by its very depressed and obtuse spire.” —Mighels. f 18 Margarites groenlandica (Ginelin). ah ae fo sie. Margarita undulata, Gould, Mighels, Stimpson. Whole coast of Maine. Margarites acuminata (Mighels and Adams), 1842. Grand Manan, 40 fath., soft mud (Stimpson). Molleria costulata (Moller). Margarita costulata, Moller, 1842. Adeorbis costulata, Stimpson, Gould. Hussey Sound, Casco Bay (Fuller in P. S. N. H.); Frenchman’s Bay common in 25 to 30 fath. (Blaney); Grand Manan, 4 to 30 fath. (Stimpson). Stilifer stimpsoni, Verrill. Georges Bank, 6 to 60 fath. “As this lives among the spines of the sea urchin, Strongy- locentrotus drobachiensis, I’see no reason why it should not be found in Maine.”—(Charles W. Johnson.) Turbonilla interrupta (Totten). Portland Harbor (Fuller in P. S. N. H.) ; Nova Scotia, 2 to 107 fath. (Dall). Tubonilla nivea (Stimpson). Chemnitzia nivea, Stimpson, 1851. Frenchman’s Bay, ‘“‘only one dead and very worn speci- men which suggests Turbonilla nivea, Stimpson, 20 fath.” (Blaney); in 40 fath. mud and gravel, off Grand Manan (Stimpson). Odostomia modesta (Stimpson). Chemnitzia modesta, Stimpson, 1851. Frenchman’s Bay, 6 to 8 fath., rare (Blaney). Odostomia bisuturalis (Say) 182t. Jaminia exigua, Couthouy, 1838. Odostomia exigua, Gould, 1841. Sheepscot river, Lincoln county (Winkley) ; Damaris- cotta river at Newcastle (Wentworth). Odostomia trifida (Totten). Acteon trifidus, Totten. On algz, in an inlet of New Meadows river, Brunswick (Prof. Leslie Lee); Sheepscot river (Winkley) ; Damariscotta river at Newcastle (Wentworth). Odostomia seminuda (Adams). Mass. Bay, northward (Stimpson). wi) MRA Ites or eT | eae Reet ucvy st dente not be low ov oc ERoENe, Page Baenibeats Aid triGeln tase bon sopurand feta see Pe Pet Gineand care Ss PY Suexand’s Bate ecw fork. wtih» teeptitealiny a eas tan northward.” Missok DURE, Serco oS 7 Bee Chdsterimabuirnes. hic oy rote “s Pray ¥ WeUayY ants ‘NT SSM a oe et a 4) * ‘ 2 rd e ra Dymenesthe stiriatula (Conte. U 4 Reerasti altein..Stiivierd > Te Tsou, fan Menestho? sulcoie « Mijgivile tigi lake. Hag | ‘Rigel SO Osa tvGIG, I 7O. paac9 Loin) (ede the eronch OF & BeAdon® (Mi ue | } 5 a vt , Wwlis prolits Vedell i” peried® spetnpen | Vedi) ast peut) i | 6 ; astport Verriti | ~Ave Sfziats,, Vereli, 3525 ' Near Eastport ( Vernii}y> —. i y, diya, yroduers (C.. Adame), ir a C Carne, 7 * Chermnitzix Seite Biisspane | oe ovr male const Gi ele. ff peele CAbifer) conrisiata ek de and Anat) ay te W ha : ve. er lar § Aw ; yi ; Ur ee ida saved wpieaiee Sa ; k z ae A eee ue, spt bes i lily al ail gail alg ree uy 44 @ . > 7 a ‘ 4 » te ; 7. Dy] * x { A i 3 is Lin a 4 4 ! ce Si ee a ore wwe sone a oo . - — ry ne ae ‘i s : ar 2 @ A ‘ vied "a \ a ae Pe I . e : : = ee ¥ " i r " T i ‘a ' rh Tag 5 aretha) - ~~ 7 ee el — - - —— ~ een Grom oe — ‘ = 7 vie: . he ¥ si. ; raid 5. t ’ ' aes id) i ; rw - at 7 r is ” f ; A) j heey " ik x Sar a ah re : y 5 eve tem ate ee a Saeed ere, ee aa) Dua rar nada Tie ast sea ——— — . 2 a. a ; 7 va i el btn SSem why » vPro F :, ae Aig i : a in uy tie el WEL) we “ey Th) wiertes } : } oti ees 4 Ve : SF ved , } i + 7 . : “an ; i ‘ bi ne , ike ee ng 2 Ahm bs ae mb nee — exis. _" sie *<- hemi 9 — -_ — aang, ae 7 . ae . ‘sa : est a eck , are - i wt cies ip id Lu Ss ee a 2 ea oe ier nd. Re ie aon (atte i IQ While we have no Maine record for this species, there is no reason why it should not be found on our shores, especially since bisuturalis and trifida have been reported from rivers in Lincoln and Cumberland counties. Stimpson gives the range of trifida, “Buzzard’s Bay to New York” and of bisuturalis, “Mass. Bay ;” while of seminuda, he gives the range as from “Mass. Bay, northward.” Liostomia eburnea (Stimpson). Rissoa eburnea, Stimpson, 1851. Odostomia eburnea, Kingsley, Igot. Casco Bay to Grand Manan. : “ Menestho striatula (Couthouy ). Coulhou ye a Pyramis striatula, Couthouy, 1838, Mighels, 1843. Menestho albula, Stimpson 1851; Gould, 1870. Whole coast of Maine. Menestho? sulcosa (Mighels). Phasianella sulcosa, Mighels, 1843. Riscella sulcosa, Gould, 1870. Casco Bay, from the stomach of a haddock (Mighels). of Pe alimets polita (Verrill). Aclis polita, Verrill, 1872. Eastport Harbor, 20 fath., shelly bottom, only one perfect specimen (Verrill and Smith). Eulimella ventricosa (Forbes). Eastport (Verrill). Aclis striata, Verrill, 1880. - Near Eastport (Verrill). / Syrnola producta (C. B. Adams). Odostomia producta, Adams, 1842. Chemnitzia producta, Stimpson, 1851. Portland Harbor (Fuller in Portland museum) ; Frenchman’s Bay, only one dead and worn specimen, 6 to 8 fath. (Blaney). J Scala greenlandica (Perry). Scalaria groenlandica, Mighels, 1843; Gould, 1870. Whole coast of Maine. Scala (Acirsa) costulata (Mighels and Adams). Turritella costulata, M. and A., 1842. Acirsa costulata, Verrill, 1879. ( Whole coast of Maine. 20 Scala (Acirsa) borealis (Beck) Morch. Scalaria borealis, Beck, 1841. Eastport, 10 to 40 fath., shelly bottom (Verrill & Smith). ee Pannices (Lunatia) heros (Say). Natica heros, Say, 1822. Very common all along the coast, from low water- mark to 50 fath., muddy and sandy bottoms. Used by the fishermen for bait. Polinices (Lunatia) triseriata (Say). Whole coast of Maine. Polinices (Lunatia) grcenlandica (Moller). Whole coast of Maine. Polinices immaculata (Totten). Mamma? immaculata, Gould, 1870. Whole coast of Maine. Polinices (Lunatia) levicula, Verrill, 1880. Casco Bay (Verrill, Kingsley); Eastport (Verrill) ; Gulf of Maine, 26 to 100 fath. (Dall). — Natica pusilla, Say, 1822. Casco Bay (Fuller, Mighels, Chickering); near East- port, 17 fath. (Fuller). ° Natica clausa, Broderip and Sowerby, 1820. Natica consolidata, Couthouy. Natica borealis, Beck. Whole coast of Maine. Acrybia flava (Gould). Natica flava, Gould, 1841; Stimpson, 1851. Bulbus flavus, Gould, 1870. Portland Harbor (Fuller, in Portland museum) ; East- port (Cooper in Gould’s Invert. 2nd ed.); Grand Manan, 50 fath. mud (Stimpson). Amauropsis helicoides (Johnston), 1835. Natica canaliculata, Gould, 1840. Off Otter Creek, Mt. Desert, 12 fath, sand (Hen- derson ). Velutina zonata, Gould. Whole coast of Maine. « $ } 4s ; i i in, < i’ iis KS ; : 4 a a aii primer enaeninaiaiaredneaied ; ape terme he gman — — = i 7 ‘ i ‘ - : er ub age). ran hon i ' } ita g ea Ee Sd ish Se. os) - I Sala, 1 Vevettl: chs —— » : ay SLE , : a 7 : evil), Slaelen:) 5 eagle rel}: tw tite N i j lal? — ——— — ~ a . = ' ¥ i. He « 4 vi oe , \ boo — , — - i ee an : 7 “- : * a esthdh ~~ i oe he _ - 5 : A, a] — oe a nn eee) a — ee _ hg eed > a ii i i < ’ @ ' = iw << » ' ) ~ - fue 7 " : ' < oe ts GY ew 2 a ois a —_* _ — rye es a — _—> so, a Em ‘ i st Tare ' 7 z -s a Joy i= mn By « an ot =.) eae r a ft IO Migs 7 Had ‘- int qr re sail nih MA Ba nat ’ ee ee ot eed et ert tet Ei : - - ey ui he e i. lasparis f r f x co ot . aa a ie * r oa ae wet ye levigata (Linné). Sigaretus haliotoideus, Mighels, 1843. Velutina. haliotoides, Stimpson, 1851. Velutina haliotoidea, Gould, 1870. Whole coast of Maine. Marsenina glabra (Couthouy). Catinus perspectivus, Say. Lamellaria perspicua, Gould, Stimpson, Verrill. Whole coast of Maine. Marsenina ampla, Verrill, 1880. Eastport (Dall, Verrill). Marsenina prodita (Loven) 1846. Eastport (Verrill and Smith). Crucibulum striatum (Say). Calyprea striata, Say, 1826; Mighels, 1843. Everywhere on the coast of Maine. \/ Crepidula fornicata (Linné). Crepidula glauca, Say, 1822; Gould, 1870. Southern coast of Maine, as far north as Frenchman’s Bay. Crepidula convexa, Say, 1822. Casco Bay (Verrill, Kingsley) ; Damariscotta river at Newcastle (Wentworth) ; Nova Scotia, 0 to 22 fath. (Dall); Mass. Bay, southward (Stimpson). Crepidula plana, Say, 1822. Crepidula unguiformis, Stimpson, 1851. Old Orchard (Wentworth); Casco Bay (Mighels, et al) ; Penobscot Bay, 49 to 50 fath. and all along Knox county shore, in dead shells of Buccinum undatum (Lermond) ; whole coast of New England es (Stimpson). Cingula minuta (Totten). Rissoa minuta, Gould, 1870. Littorinella minuta, Verrill, 1873. Casco Bay to Frenchman’s Bay; whole New England coast (Stimpson). Ve Cingula aculeus, Gould, 1841. Whole coast of Maine. 22 v Cingula castanea (Moller) 1842. Mt. Desert (Verrill, 1861; Prof. Cleveland) ; French- man’s Bay, 6 to 12 fath. (Blaney) ; dredged at East- port (Verrill). Cingula carinata, Mighels and Adams. Cingula semicostata, Mighels and Adams, 1842. Rissoa pelagica, Stimpson, 1851. Whole coast of Maine. lL Cingula arenaria, Mighels and Adams, 1842. Rissoa exerata, Stimpson, 1851. Rissoa mighelsi, Stimpson, 1853; Gould, 1870. Casco Bay to Grand Manan. Cingula areolata (Stimpson). Turritella areolata, Stimpson, 1851. Dredged near Mt. Desert Island by Prof. W. C. Cleve- land (Verrill’s list); Mt. Desert (Verrill) ; French- ; man’s Bay, not common (Blaney). YY Cingula multilineata (Stimpson). Frenchman’s Bay, only one dead specimen, dredged in 5 fath. (Blaney). Cingula latior, Mighels and Adams, 1842. Casco Bay (Mighels, Chickering, Fuller). J Skenea planorbis (Fabricius). Skenea surpuloides, Mighels, 1843. Whole coast of Maine. {“ Litorina littorea (Linné). ( Pennywinkle. ) First found at Eastport by Charles B. Fuller in 1862, now very common all along the Maine coast. / Litorina rudis (Donovan) 1800. Turbo vestitus, Say. Littorina tenebrosa, Gould, 1870. / Very abundant on all rocky shores, between tides. / Litorina palliata (Say). Littorina littoralis, Stimpson, 1851. Very common all along the shores, on rocks and rock- \ weed. ‘ Lacuna vincta (Montagu). Whole coast of Maine. ‘ya nt <> Murda i , 4 ; Gathihwe LAY 4 Ariae oe ’ uy Ay. Dept) Ae at Pty map iien. | mrithy, Oeatkd, oO. me cua Ai oer. ‘a a _ g : : eee | ba = ( i Pe * rh, ep tf « > y q 5 aA nerd: oe a, 23 ye neritoidea, Gould, 1841. Lacuna littoralis, Kingsley, 1g9or. Casco Bay (Mighels et al); 45 miles southwest of Seguin, 45 fath. (Verrill); whole New England coast (Stimpson). ine Turritellopsis acicula (Stimpson). Mesalia acicula, Stimpson, 1851. Turritella acicula, Gould, 1870. val Whole coast of Maine. Mesalia erosa (Couthouy ). Turritella erosa, Mighels, Gould, Verrill. Whole coast of Maine. “ Trichotropis borealis, Broderip and Sowerby. Trichotropis costellatus, Couthouy. Whole coast of Maine. Trichotropis conica, Moller. One dead specimen taken in Gulf of Maine, off Cape Sable, N. S., in 75 fath. (Verrill). Torellia fimbriata, Verrill and Smith, 1882. One specimen taken near Cashes Ledge, 52 to 90 fath. by “Bache” party (Verrill). Torellia vestita, Jeffreys, 1867. First taken on our coast in 1872, Gulf of Maine, 150 fath. by “Bache” party (Verrill). “ Aporthais occidentalis (Beck). Rostellaria occidentalis, Mighels, 1843. Whole coast of Maine. Urosalpinx cinereus (Say). Fusus cinereus, Say, 1821. Buccinum plicosum, Mighels, Stimpson. Casco Bay (Mighels et al); Damariscotta river at Newcastle (Wentworth). Trophon truncatus (Strom). Fusus bamffius, Gould, 1841. Tritonium clathratus, Stimpson, 1851. Trophon clathratus, Gould, 1870. Whole coast of Maine. 24 Trophon clathratus (Linné). Fusus scalariformis, Gould, 1841. Tritonium scalariforme, Stimpson, 1851. Trophon scalariformis, Gould, 1870. Casco Bay (Mighels, Fuller, Kingsley); East and WA West Cod Ledges off Cape Elizabeth (Verrill). Trophon clathratus var. gunneri, Loven. Off Grand Manan and off Cape Sable, 59 fath. : (Verrill). V Purpura lapillus (Linné). Very abundant everywhere, on ledges and _ rocks, between tides. / Purpura lapillus var. imbricata, Lamarck. Found in company with the type, but less numerous. VA Columbella (Anachis) avara (Say), 1822. Casco Bay, stomach of a haddock (Mighels). Columbella (Anachis) halizti (Jeffreys). Anachis costulata, Verrill. Gulf of Maine, Cashes Ledge, Jeffreys Bank, etc., 30 | to 114 fath. (Verrill). Columbella (Astyris) rosacea, Stimpson. Buccinum rosaceum, Mighels, 1843. fe Whole coast of Maine. t~ Columbella (Astyris) dissimilis, Stimpson, 1851. Astyris zonalis, Verrill, 1873. Whole coast of Maine. 4 Nassa trivittata, Say, 1821. Buccinum trivittatum, Adams, 1838. Whole coast of Maine. ai Nassa obsoleta, Say, 1821. Buccinum obsoletum, Gould, 1841. Ilyanassa obsoleta, Stimpson, 1865. Very common all along the coast in coves and inlets, on muddy flats between tides and at low-water mark. or Buccinum undatum, Linné. (Whelk or sea snail.) Very abundant all along the coast, on rocky bottoms, from low-water mark to 50 or more fathoms. "Baccinvan wore, | : Aen a : ¢ i ee eee eee + ltry ses! iri (ar Tiveus Pasion « ‘pitas ; ) 2 ee fe f — in Pe ee ee Sh ite sea soe . . Peery iyi) sige _, ————— ee ee Se Sipic elt ipl, 6 Ne piunan. ce, ; : an, £ (#h O02 Hilti aGs yl deg, - : -_ Marnier ¢ OR oh a a we a = ‘ pire‘ _ 7a Pepe Seca wale, © Z4, ; Young : ‘ ita niin Ftipe the PK - FP . Smmeerweria tracts: Tige « ani ; =a Choe Fy aos 7 . 2 ile (ns, 1B 4G ae = ae a A en i in a ne enn io teh. a ved Ane wifi orig ial 25 Buccinum cyaneum (Brugiuere). Buccium gronlandicum, G. O. Sars. Frenchman’s Bay, one immature specimen, with pro- toconch, 10 fath. (Blaney). Buccinum tentie, Gray. if Off Cape Sable, 88 to g1 fath. (Verrill). Chrysodomus decemcostatus (Say). Fusus decemcostatus, Mighels, Gould. Neptunea decemcostata, Say, Verrill, 1873. Common everywhere on the coast of Maine, from low- F water mark to 100 fath., prefers rocky bottoms. ¢ Tritonofusus stimpsonsi (Morch). Fusus corneus, Say. Sipho stimpsoai, Morch, 1867. Fusus islandicus, Gould, 1870. Neptunea curta, Verrill, 1873. Found with the preceding. Tritonofusus stimpsoni var. liratulus, Verrill. Sheepscot river (Winkley); a few young specimens dredged at same stations as stimpsoni (Blaney). e heronctacas pygmeus (Gould), 1841. Tritonium pygmeum, Stimpson, 1851. Neptunella pygmza, Verrill, 1870. Chrysodomus (Sipho) pygmezus, Dall, 1903. Whole coast of Maine. Tritonofusus sabinii (Gray). Buccinum sabinii, Gray, 1824. Young specimens taken on Cashes Ledge by A. S. Packard, Jr., and party of “Bache,” 1873 (Verrill). v Ptychatractus ligatus (Mighels and Adams). Little ®.! Fasciolaria ligata, Mighels and Adams, Stimpson. : . } : Casco Bay to Eastport. on "A Admete couthouyi (Jay). Cancellaria couthouyi, Jay, 1839. Admete viridula, Stimpson, Gould, Verrill. Whole coast of Maine. 26 Pleurotomella packardii, Verrill, 1872. Mangilia (Pleurotomella) packardii, Dall, 1903. Gulf of Maine, 110 fath. Station 89 “Bache,” 1872. Gulf of Maine, 105 to 110 fath. Station 54, 1874. Gulf of Maine, 85 fath. Station 189, 1878. Bela incisula, Verrill, 1882. Bela impressa, Verrill, not Morch, 1881. Whole coast of Maine. Bela virgulata gouldi, Verrill. Bela virgulata, Verrill, not Reeve, 1881. Casco Bay (Verrill) ; Gulf of Maine, 25 to 118 fath., most frequent in 25 to 60 fath., on muddy, gravelly and shelly bottoms (Verrill); Frenchman’s Bay, only one dead specimen in 25 fath. (Blaney). Bela exarata (Moller). Tritonium mitrula, Loven, 1846. Bela concinnula, Verrill, 1882. Casco Bay to Grand Manan. Bela cancellata (Mighels and Adams). Fusus cancellatus, M. and A., 1842. Mangelia cancellata, Stimpson, 1851. Whole coast of Maine. Bela pleurotomaria (Couthouy), 1838. Fusus rufus, Gould, Mighels. Mangelia pyramidalis, Stimpson, 1851. Whole coast of Maine. Bela nobilis (Moller), 1842. Fusus turricula, Gould, Mighels. Mangelia turricula, Stimpson, 1851. £ Bela scalaris, Verrill, 1882. Whole coast of Maine. Bela harpularia (Couthouy ). Fusus harpularius, Couthouy, Gould, Mighels. Whole coast of Maine. j ( Bela decussata (Couthouy), 1830. +N. pra, Whole coast of Maine. Ie Bela bicarinata (Couthouy ). Whole coast of Maine. Bola blaingys, Bush — Frrckmane Ban, Nous XK, p-bt- O41 Gog, Hata ah ‘= Caan Bay to a aoe tibs a Ringiests nitisa, Vix efit, = Toner ) Tunes tari ne ane: wort) . oe 4 Biol SP eMdaver) 12, Bulla soliiaris, Goi: = 4; *ulls joscalpta, ‘fo: bt od areas en te ee imeretio wil ye, a i aut rith) ae ms 4 ; - <3. Ss cer ALY Ful bea UC FITTS Man \., Yeas Z Sa Vailes cit (on Ra; " iy “Sb ier rit! i‘ . . te PLR St erage = alia ttthicis, Crna | say raan ¢ iF ‘ rhs i Lach a Ay - oi elbll eee is id to Cora ante Ohta ; 6 rte = ¢ hoa cee aa tal Waa =) «eee Mote east ul Msi : phana-detsia (Cael) Bulls’ Bieranta Contliomy, 1820 Koaitld Mins atte eae {Couthoty | 1644, Pitotalds pouldi, Gould. i870 SeeMrhre potiy, Vern l!~ ea Ss teres Ray td. Petolwar Stay, ; ie merci Wate dgant 0) Se c Maict aa ey Ser 7 t Te a wee prt it wah oie a ats donned bie. Ae hie Gee ae th 25 ns hiiniey } ya walle rear: tine Lae aa ers may ym baie Mein. my. ions sash Mh wi Bi re “ aie Modena eo icetiats, SRN PN aust Ti evita; banat! be _ See waa. 325 71" 7D rs viet sara ¥ Bide =i _ Béla bicarinata var. violacea (Mighels and Adams). Bela violacea, Gould, 1870. Casco Bay to Frenchman’s Bay. Bela pingeli (Moller) 1842. Eastport, 20 to 90 fath. (Verrill) ; Eastport, 15 fath. (Winkley ). Ringicula nitida, Verrill, 1872. Gulf of Maine, 110 fath. “Bache” party, 1872 (Verrill). Haminea solitaria (Say). Bulla solitaria, Gould, Stimpson. Bulla insculpta, Totten. On the shores of Damariscotta Bay (E. P. Went- worth). Scaphander punctostriata (Mighels and Adams). Bulla puncto-striata, M. and A., 1842. Casco Bay. (Mighels, Kingsley); Portland Harbor (Fuller); outside Casco Bay, 50 to 95 fath. pe CViernil): Se erichina alba (Brown), 1827. Bulla triticea, Couthouy, 1838. Whole coast of Maine. Diaphana debilis (Gould). Bulla debilis, Gould, 1841; Stimpson, 1851. Casco Bay to Grand Manan. Diaphana hiemalis (Couthouy). Bulla hiemalis, Couthouy, 1839. Casco Bay to Grand Manan. Retusa gouldi (Couthouy), 1839. Utriculus gouldi, Gould, 1870. Cylichna gouldi, Verrill. Casco Bay to Penobscot Bay, rare. Retusa pertenuis (Mighels), 1843. Whole coast of Maine. Retusa mayoi (Dall), 1880. Portland (Chas. W. Johnson). Tornatina canaliculata (Say), 1822. Bulla obstricta, Gould, 1841. Portland Harbor (Fuller in P.S.N.H.). ry Ue ew Atiraw, AU, U ar nwt o Vracttiis 28 Philine quadrata, $. Wood, 1839. Philine formosa, Stimpson, 1851. Casco Bay (Verrill, Kingsley); outside Casco Bay (Verrill); in deep water off coast of Maine (Stimpson). Philine lima (Brown). Bulla lineolata, Couthouy, 18309. Philine lineolata, Stimpson. Whole coast of Maine. Philine angulata, Jeffreys. Casco Bay (Kingsley). Philine sinuata, Stimpson, 1850. @asco Bay (Puller ini PaSaN: E). Philine fragilis, Sars. : Off Cape Sable, 90 fath. fine compact sand (Verrill). Philine cingulata, G. O. Sars. Off Cape Sable, 90 fath. ( Verrill). Philine finmarchica, M. Sars. Off Cape Sable, 90 fath. (Verrill). Pteropoda (Free-swimming mollusks). Limacina retroversa (Fleming), 1823. Limacina balea, Moller, 1842. Spirialis gouldii, Stimpson, 1851. Heterofusus retroversus, Gould, 1870. Casco Bay (Fuller in P. S. N. H., Kingsley) ; whole coast of New England north of Cape Cod (Stimp- son). Clione limacina (Phipps), 1773. Clio borealis, Brug, 1792. Clione papilionacea, Verrill, 1873. Casco Bay (Kingsley) ; Portland Harbor (Fuller and D. We Wood in) Ps.S2 Ni Bi, Pedoclio doliiformis, Danforth, 1907. Harpswell, Casco Bay, 1903 (J. S. Kingsley). Nudibranchiata (Naked-gilled mollusks, without shells). Alderia harvardiensis (Agassiz). Canthopsis harvardiensis, Agassiz, 1850. Grand Manan, “very common in sheltered, muddy bays, feeding on filamentous chlorosperms” (Stimp- son). =D nie odie, Oe Parry cus, 178 a ae farinaces, Bthitrasie, 1Bs4, Me lolguin. paptiioss, Veveitl, ¢Bre Raita Day (Reogss:\): asteart BY cee Tat aa Ay j rel dh ebety || ni M Alot rufioesuchialiye. (| Miri, ino L228) Lorgplelia diverta AS GT ai of Grand Weaas ifs Ve asticert CP eeeyptias ation shal Verrith bees pra, otrnipsani. Yerrill 14 Report, Towetvates cose eres ieBreye Tees ——e errell.. D hah ga SEs sse!lous Oba cooleh Wes i Bek: pargitees iter’ an F i = , Lea0c 2 i. he " igen a ‘ ta eats Tithe | arama Pe Koes desperasy 4 moe (HAI Geapera, janice bn Wess Boy (Vent, 2 Kangiler yt fee aniled a aie Ae B Doig! onats iGiavlind’ | coe : . Py : 4 y : af emu | Were on Dick Telind Serge A reat, mle Fath, Stiaweod)” Reformers, Verrill, o< . Said lit Oe tees daa ©. naa a: A ke ; a) Odeon sie Lier, - mi: rent’ t comma, » Bar Pas swlatae tics ern, = Sine toran rr Sir wipe $3 rig * Sabie. ht Werrilh), : f Tae 44 A Aéovtetaka ne WAiler, xBgh. 5 Mer wena cette Phy Beub, ‘aes, 29 ZEolidia papillosa (Linné). Doris papillosa, O. Fabricius, 1780. ZEolis farinacea, Stimpson, 1853. Molgula papillosa, Verrill, 1871. Casco Bay (Kingsley) ; Eastport (Verrill). Coryphella mananensis (Stimpson). ZEolis rufibranchialis, Gould, 1870. Whole coast of Maine. Coryphella diversa (Couthouy ). ZEolis diversa, Couthouy, 1839. Grand Manan (Stimpson). Coryphella rutila, Verrill, 1879. Eastport (Verrill). Coryphella stimpsoni, Verrill, 1882. Couthona atimpsoni, Verrill, 1879. Eastport, low-water mark (Verrill); Jeffreys Ledge, Eaeenge moe 7Bolis stellata (Stimpson), 1853. Grand Manan (Stimpson). ZEolis purpurea (Stimpson), 1853. Grand Manan, at Duck Island under stones, at low- water mark (Stimpson). Tergipes despectus (Johnston). Eolis despecta, Johnston. Casco Bay (Verrill, Kingsley); five miles southwest of Seguin (Verrill). Doto coronata (Gmelin). Casco Bay (Verrill, Kingsley); five miles southwest of Seguin (Verrill) ; off Duck Island, Grand Manan, 15 fath. (Stimpson). Doto formosa, Verrill, 1875: Eastport, low-water mark to 50 fath. (Verrill). Dendronotus arborescens (Muller). Tritonia reynoldsii, Couthouy, 1838. Kennebunk to Eastport. Dendronotus robustus (Verrill), 1882. Heterodoris robustus, Verrill, 1879. Casco Bay (Kingsley); Eastport and Grand Manan (Verrill). f 30 Cadlina repanda (Alder and Hancock). Doris panulata, Stimpson, 1853. Casco Bay to Passamaquoddy Bay. Acanthodoris pilosa var. bifida (Verrill). ‘ Doris bifida, Verrill. Eastport, under stones at low-water mark (Verrill). Acanthodoris ornata, Verrill, 1879. Eastport, at low-water mark (Verrill). Acanthodoris stellata var. bifida (Verrill). Doris stellata, Gmelin. Doris bifida, Verrill, 1870, 1882. New Haven to Eastport (Verrill). Acanthodoris citrina, Verrill, 1879. Eastport, low-water mark (Verrill). Adalaria proxima (Alder and Hancock). Doris proxima, A. and H. - Eastport (Verrill and Smith). Lamellidoris bilamellata (Linné). Doris liturata, Stimpson, 1860. Casco Bay, “common and of large size near the old mill at the entrance of Basin Cove” (Kingsley). Lamellidoris diaphana (Alder and Hancock). Onchidoris diaphana, Verrill, 1882. Eastport, not uncommon at low-water mark, under stones (Verrill). Lamellidoris muricatus (Muller). Eastport, low-water mark (Verrill). Lamellidoris tenella (Agassiz) Gould. Doris tenella, Agassiz, 1850. Near Eastport, under stones in a large pool, at low- water mark (Verrill). Lamellidoris grisea (Stimpson) Gould. Near Eastport with tenella, but more common (Verrill). Idaliella pallida (Agassiz), Gould. Proctaporia fusca, Stimpson, 1860. Ameroecium pallidum, Verrill, 1873. Casco Bay (Verrill, Kingsley); five miles southwest of Seguin (Verrill) ; Eastport, 20 fath. (Verrill). pict Lider fait ). Caahey’ Ledtr 4 Lin, Ue aati PE Uirlar STV Scar ty oe) cet hae 2 i ‘ ; \ 7 Hei S23 pier J tiftip yi ; 7 ' ie] eS -——aicnnaeet 0.0 pedals iu ( = , ne Se es ‘o ri Umit Gimiter ya | iro : , : ee yy ye weir | PE = A sie oa ae Vaan on eee ee ann Ar-eme coe sane h—iteah iti, en! p= ——a Pitts +i ° 1 Bay os = es U oat) oT Pee y eT hi PL MMe Ce lie=i tet ys i, wciw HY Ath ated y AEH 7S 7) Tr ix be XJ -_ ., en au ee lates i ie, 2) 7 ae et: ae AS a \' Dire ae uM Satt fiit) fp 1 Ti 2 Ud titla ta 559.) Sain oom ¥ v ihapires A wid . 1B ae aa te S euardint. Ci Paey . } Rated, “igison, Pee ah” (ean thie COU atl A ery oe theadk tae mike wl. The $e Dine ant Ware | av Me * LR eogeelery} a en. Vern Rsialin. iene vanes CV eretts, spies dette, 4 Nipeatiacs’ Sito Leila de nine ee ee ease lee ele A 9 Verh a Vike f 31 Issa lacera (Muller). Cashes Ledge, 25 fath. (Verrill). Palio lessoni (d’Orbigny). Polycera lessoni, d’Orbigny. Casco Bay (Verrill, Kingsley); outside Casco Bay (Verrill) ; five miles southwest of Seguin (Verrill). Ancula sulphurea, Stimpson, 1853. Grand Manan (Stimpson). Cephalopoda (Squids, Cuttlefish). Polypus arcticus (Prosch), 1840. Octopus bairdii, Verrill, 1873. Outside Casco Bay, 50 to 95 fath., muddy bottom (Verrill). Loligo pealii, Lesueur, 1821. Casco Bay (Kingsley); Deer Isle, Hancock county, taken in a weir (Norton). Ommastrephes illecebrosus, Lesueur. Loligo illecebrosa, Stimpson, 1851. Whole coast of Maine. Stolotenthis leucoptera (Verrill). Gulf of Maine, 110 fath. (Verrill). FRESH-WATER SPECIES. Pelecypoda. Unionide (Fresh water mussels). Lampsilis cariosus (Say), 1816. Unio cariosus, Gould, 1841, 1870. Reported from Knox, Lincoln and Penobscot counties. Lampsilis ochraceus (Say), 1816. Kennebeck and Penobscot rivers; Knox and Lincoln counties. Lampsilis radiatus (Gmelin), 1792. Cumberland, Oxford and Penobscot counties. Strophitus undulatus (Say). Anodonta undulata, Say, 1816. Anodon undulata, Gould, 1870. Androscoggin river at Bethel, Oxford county (E. W. Roper in B. S. N. H.). / 32 Anodonta cataracta, Say, 1816. Anodonta fluviatilis, Stimpson, Morse. Anodon fluviatilis, Gould. Cumberland county, North Haven, Knox county (Henry Jackson, Jr.). Anodonta marginata, Say, 1816. Anodonta fragilis, Lamarck, 1819. All over the State. Anodonta implicata, Say, 1829. Cumberland, Oxford, Knox, Piscataquis counties. Mighels reported this species from a pond near Eastport in 1843. Alasmidonta undulata (Say), 1816, Say, 1818. Strophitus sculptilis, Stimpson, Morse. Margaritana undulata, Gould, 1870. All over the State, in ponds and rivers. Alasmidonta marginata (Say) 1819. Alasmodon marginata, Gould, 1841. Margaritana marginata, Gould, 1870. “Often found but not plentiful” (Mighels, 1843); (Morse, 1864 list) ; Westbrook, Cumberland county (Rev. E: Cy Bolles it PsS. NH). Margaritana margaritifera (Linné), 1758. Alasmodonta arcuata, Gould, 1841. Margaritana arcuata, Stimpson, Morse, Gould, 1870. All over the State in rocky and muddy brooks. Unio complanatus (Solander), (Dillwyn, 1817). Everywhere throughout the State. Spheeriide. Spherium sulcatum (Lamarck). Cyclas sulcata, Lamarck, 1818. Cyclas similis, Mighels, Stimpson. All over the State. Spheerium striatium (Lamarck). Fish and Saint John rivers, Aroostook county, abun- dant on rocky bottoms (Nylander). Spherium striatinum var. acuminatum (Prime). Eagle Lake, Aroostook county (Morse, 1864 list). ee ‘oe ee a . o Oe ie itai ste ioe on 2 a ee Pealag eomivo! Purlussmiapane: ‘ ‘pe Z — he inet ' y ’ Atha ition al — ae — fa I — a nll —eeeereeperrrr — arenes Tt 7 Pe Mee Paks os Se sei ; 7 vile > twee ei | 7 ‘< nee ae 7 a _ — AAA ALA Lye & 1 a? . ‘i ee ; = Se ae ; r i i . ee - ‘ - 7 2 7 Raa tell. : t ’ : ; ass ae) eae Ll he 33 Spherium rhomboideum (Say), 1822. Cyclas rhomboidea, Prime, 1853. Cyclas elegans, Gould, 1841. Kennebunk, York county (Fuller in P. S. N. H.); Aroostook county (Nylander). Musculium transversum (Say). Stroudwater river, Cumberland county (Norton). Musculium partumeium (Say). Cyclas partumeia, Mighels, 1843. Spherium partumeium, Morse, 1864. Great Pond, Cape Elizabeth, Cumberland county (Fuller in P. S. N. H.); a brook South Newcastle, Lincoln county (Mrs. Wenthworth) ; North Haven, Knox county (Henry Jackson, Jr.). Musculium partumeium var. (“A form, variety or even species, known also from R. I. and Ohio,” Dr. Sterki. ) Muddy pond in field, Warren, Knox county (Ler- mond). Musculium truncatum (Linsley). Cyclas calyculata, Mighels, 1843. Running brooks, under stones (Mighels); “Maine” (Prime in Morse’s 1864 list); Aroostook river, Aroostook county (Wentworth). Musculium securis (Prime), 1852. All over the State. Musculium securis var. cardissum (Prime). Pout pond, Westbrook, Cumberland county (Norton and P. S. N. H.); Square lake and Fish river, Aroostook county, sandy bottom (Nylander). Musculium tenuis (Prime), 1851. Spherium tenue, Morse, 1864. Androscoggin (Prime in Morse’s 1864 list) ; Andros- coggin (Prime in his Monograph, 1865). Pisidium virginicum (Gmelin). Cyclas dubia, Say, 1817. Pisidium dubium, Gould, 1850; Prime, 1852. Corneocyclas virginicum, Baker, 1906. Morse’s list, 1864; two specimens in Dr./V. Sterkis collection, from Saco, York county, sent him by Roper. 34 Pisidium compressum, Prime. All over the State. Pisidium compressum var. altile (Anthony). Cyclas altilis, Anthony, 1847. Westbrook, Cumberland county (Norton). Pisidium fallax, Sterki. Aroostook river, rare (Nylander). Pisidium fallax var. errans, Sterki. Pisidium fallax var. septentrionale, Sterki. Aroostook and Little Madawaska rivers (Nylander). Pissidium punctatum, Sterki. Portage lake and Little Madawaska river, rare (Nylander). Pisidium variabile, Prime, 1851. Cyclas nitida, Mighels and Adams, 1842. All over the State. Pisidium zquilaterale, Prime. All over the State. Pisidium adamsi, Prime. Cyclas nitida, Mighels, 1841. All over the State. Pisidium henslowanum, Sheppard. Aroostook county, two young specimens, apparently rare, collected by O. Nylander (Sterki). Pisidium noveboracense, Prime. Buckfield, Oxford county (John A. Allen); Fogelins lake, Aroostook county (in Bryant Walker’s collec- tion, received from Nylander). Pisidium succineum, Sterki. Mud pool in old lime quarry, Thomaston, Knox county (Lermond). Pisidium walkeri, Sterki. Aroostook county (Nylander). Pisidium mainense, Sterki. Aroostook county (Nylander). Pisidium roperi, Sterki. Dennysville, Washington county (Bryant Walker) ; Aroostook county (Nylander). Liens, Orato: Ber idan) stain tia! Fo #7 ALOE 4 aie 7 Ww griif 1 aisinny veto Pekan, th ae aye the State aL i Mets. gy 8) ARAN O ee: tits Staite, _ fut adie), P'siaie, st ces tla, Michele, 2887, Ailaver the Sint Mowat, wooppare. Jrocutbel Chay, had yunng i coe, ere aS, wi dine ain eav ae snes hy babies ‘ali Aseovnacn apiciey iia mpc Water’ piles z Pin, Doce ei) Meer: Neleaders. | Deer, Acree. bar enaech me ner Thesis Koerner ae Paialin gather sees, ¥ * - es Pisidtii mipinente, Sharkt, rw 635) Pisidium streatori, Sterki. Hebron, Oxford county (John A. Allen). Pisidium abditum, Haldeman, 1841. Cyclas minor, Mighels and Adams, 1842. All over the State. Pisidium politum, Sterki. Portage and Cross lakes, Aroostook county, rare (Nylander). Pisidium subrotundum, Sterki. Aroostook county (Nylander). Pisidium splendidulum, Sterki. Knox county (Lermond); Aroostook county (Ny- lander ). Pisidium splendidulum var. Muddy duck pond in field, Warren, Knox county (Lermond). Pisidium milium, Held. Aroostook county, seems to be rare (Nylander). Pisidium imbecille, Sterki. Aroostook county (Nylander). Pisidium rotundatum, Prime. Lincoln county (Mrs. Wentworth) ; Aroostook county (Nylander). Pisidium ventricosum, Prime. Aroostook county (Nylander). Pisidium vesiculare, Sterki. Aroostook county, rare (Nylander). Pisidium ferrugineum, Prime. Reported from York, Oxford, Knox, and Aroostook counties. Pisidium medianum, Sterki. Barren Brook bog, Aroostook county (in Bryant Walker’s collection, received from Nylander). Pisidium medianum var. minutum, Sterki. Aroostook county (Nylander). Pisidium pauperculum, Sterki. Aroostook county (Nylander). Pisidium pauperculum var. nylanderi, Sterki. Dredged off Oak Point, Portage lake, , Aroostook county (Nylander). 36 Pisidium pauperculum var. Meadow brook, Rockland, Knox county, only two specimens (Lermond). Gastropoda. Campeloma decisa (Say), 1817. Paludina decisa, Mighels, Stimpson. Melantho decisa, Morse, Gould. Everywhere throughout the State. Campeloma rufum (Haldeman), 1841. South pond, in 20 to 40 feet of water, Buckfield, Oxford county (John A. Allen). Valvata sincera, Say, 1824. Aroostook county (Nylander). Valvata sincera var. nylanderi, Dall, 1905. Portage lake, Aroostook county, dredged in 18 to 25 feet of water (Nylander). Valvata tricarinata (Say), 1817. Sagadahoc, Knox, Penobscot and Aroostook counties. Amnicola limosa (Say), 1817. All over the State. Amnicola limosa var. porata, Say, 1821. Amnicola orbiculata, Lea, 1844. All over the State. Amnicola limosa var, pallida, Haldeman, 1842. Amnicola lustrica, Adams, 1842; Mighels, 1843. Amnicola pallida, Gould, 1870. Found sparingly in small streams and springs at sev- eral localities (Mighels) ; Saco, York county (Went- worth); Dyers river, South Jefferson, Lincoln county (Mrs. Wentworth). Lyogyrus pupoidea (Gould). Valvata pupoidea, Gould, 1840; Mighels, 1843. Monmouth, Kennebec county (Dr. True in Mighels’ 1843 list) ; “occurs rarely in the southern portion of the State’ (Morse 1864 list) Orono, Penobscot county (Anson Allen). Ancylus borealis, Morse, 1864. Patten, Penobscot county (John M. Gould in Morse’s 1864 list); St. John river at Fort Kent, Aroostook county (Nylander). Ancylus rivwlarig, Say. as oa ange OF, Aekinber: Lan rw, gad", ¢ tie coupes. \ Vilvover ti a «4 Orono, Feast if a we 2peomeait tbh 2a A 1 Ae . ‘ 3 cae dh APD rennet pt hme mk at ln ag Sl Rees alee ahd hel ee Lymnea colariell , LR Fd Metoriad iri ip, t oP it) Oo eke Oe ee LP ef J ¢ aU itichi — es i eee [asin rilicata, Avaniz, @ ira a | whet ata, ‘\ i+ ie) Ome m Gr, Oheies < ih. 4 / Ba 5 Sid Sted sma, nod Fam) lyere U1 iy, Tee 5 i - ON) rwver thd Fate. : Dee esidh uh var. decamph String, (85%... sarrey DOW / Gt? (at » Mevait~ Water's .coilcction, smctiwea trom Ohm ead ‘> Be toe. =o a winter, Bnckbieldy Ord Gocnty ( jot: ) 1924.9 | Aaa coxosy i ree < Citadme var ee Say, 1a. penrls oThiculate. _. tag 7) ae : AdisGinibn ivan vb, sali, Halitenian. rip Asc seithdb Capi 1A eal ieivrens {Migboelh) ; Ba taco Nodal a Moen: Dyes ieee, Seth alate, “Sisrotq.”: | eS ae | Bing neste ¢ Seiesut bg elie miu Pie Ff Aacylus rivularis, Say, 1819. York, Cumberland, Lincoln, Knox, and Penobscot counties. Ancylus parallelus, Haldeman, 1844. All over the State. Ancylus tardus, Say, 1840. Aroostook river at Caribou, plentiful (Nylander). Ancylus ovalis, Morse, 1864. Androscoggin river at Bethel, Oxford county (John M. Gould and Morse). Ancylus pumilus, Sterki, 1904. Orono, Penobscot county, a few specimens in Bryant Walker’s collection received from Anson Allen. Lymnea columella, Say, 1817. Radix columella, Morse, 1864. Reported from York, Cumberland, Oxford, Knox, and Penobscot counties. Lymnea columella var. chalybea, Gould, 1870. Mud pool in old lime quarry, Thomaston, Knox county (Lermond). . Lymneza columella var. macrostoma, Gould, 1841. . Brook flowing from Crawford’s into Seven-tree pond at South Union, Knox county, season of 1908 (Lermond). Lymnza umbilicata, Adams. Limnza caperata, W. G. Binney, 1865. Buckfield, Oxford county, 3 or 4 specimens in an iso- lated spring, none found there this season, 1907 (John A. Allen); North Haven, Knox county (Henry Jackson, Jr.). Lymnea desidiosa, Say, 1821. Lymnea obrussa, Say, 1825. Limaophysa desidiosa, Morse, 1864. All over the State. Lymnea desidiosa var. decampii, Streng, 1896. Barren Brook bog, Caribou, Aroostook county (in Bryant Walker’s collection, received from Nylander). 38 Lymneea desidiosa var. modicella, Say, 1825. Woodland, Aroostook county (in Bryant Walker’s collection, received from Nylander). Lymnza humilis, Say, 1822. Everywhere throughout the State. Lymnza parva, Lea, 1841. Limneza curta, Lea, 1841. Not yet recorded from Maine, but Baker in Nautilus, Vol. 18, page 126, gives its range as from Maine to California. Lymneza catascopium, Say, 1817. Reported from Kennebec, Sagadahoc, Penobscot and Aroostook counties. Lymneza caperata, Say, 1820. Kennebunkport, York county (Geo. H. Clapp); Iron- bound Island, Frenchman’s Bay, Hancock county (Blaney). Lymnea palustris, Muller, 1822. Limnzus elodes, Say, 1821. Limnza umbrosa, Say, 1832. Reported from Cumberland, Kennebec, Knox, Somer- set and Aroostook counties. Lymnza decollata, Mighels, 1841. “Maine” (Mighels,, Roper in B: S/N: H.); Unity; Waldo county (Dr. Milliken in Mighels’ 1842 and 1843 lists); Penobscot river (Willis collection in P. S. N. H.); Lincoln, Penobscot county €B. S. N. H. and Cambridge Museum). Lymneza decollata var. oronoensis, Baaer. Orono, Penobscot county (in Bryant Walker’s collec- tion, received from Anson Allen). Lymnza emarginata, Say, 1821. Sebago lake, Cumberland county (Norton and Haskell) ; Sebec lake, Piscataquis county (Roper in B. S. N. H); Aroostook county (Nylander). Lymneza mighelsi, Binney, 1865. Limnea ampla, Mighels, 1843. Radix ampla, Morse, 1864. Aroostook county. cos ata: UVP ee |) Fish Ri nati Leb a oe Cate Su yous 2 Plandrhis teivaivw, Say. i. Plsnorbis trivoivig vas. i ic. Maleoetian,.i ee Planoriia caqgastte an ope Reported frun | tig@he Ceécrd, oe ogee es a ah pH YS ewe ee PaPianotiis Gaimpentsiets, vay ¢* a Pisacrsels Pai Stater tye ios? : . eRe ie : ’ AD awe?) the Lath : We exatiint, oar, 1 Menewse Gtaritar, Mer iis } bs Ret d spa Cio), NOT eee Ais Ais. Qe _ Phatrorkin clewatits, tania: Cieenily be rete ; | ; Ati.asver the: State . /% "A few spechaens ally fave Iie fers) cy 2D eee Cronberland wouoty” (More, Oty Cat . ie crista Var. cristata, Orapernec,: Barren “btook, Carthet, Arcoostoblke” count), os" 3 ePermenting artiyets (-Siy) ee ee _ 7 ‘ i - ‘ Comings All wer the State SS UT a Se Pipe, witesa ot Adee GF Gaul’ Minhels, 1%gei Mowe’. Te Yalwudy avon ‘te’, "Fiance cous : an’ | Rep thom € Combi Rb ian: Sainte cai soa ‘lad ae ee 8 cronies S28 aie Arayetaahe 000 {ehabnder dis — i 39 Planorbis bicarinatus, Say, 1817. Helisoma bicarinatus, Morse, 1864. Common all over the State. Planorbis bicarinatus var. aroostookensis, Pilsbry, 1894. Aroostook county (Nylander). Planorbis bicarinatus var. striatus, Baker, 1902. Fish River lakes, Aroostook county (Nylander). Planorbis trivolvis, Say, 1817. Planorbis trivolvis var. fallax, Halderman, 1844. Planorbis megastoma, DeKay, 1843. Planorbis lentus, Morse, 1864. Reported from Cumberland, Oxford, Waldo and Aroostook counties. Planorbis campanulatus, Say, 1821. Planorbella campanulatus, Say, 1821. All over the State. Planorbis exacutus, Say, 1821. Menetus exacutus, Morse, 1864. Reported\from Oxford, Knox and Aroostook counties. Planorbis parvus, Say, 1817. Planorbis elevatus, Adams, Gould, Mighels. Gyraulus parvus, Morse, 1864. All over the State. Planorbis dilatatus, Gould, 1841. “A few specimens only have been found in Harrison, Cumberland county” (Morse, 1864 list). Planorbis crista var. cristata, Draparnaud, 1805. Barren brook, Caribou, Aroostook county, “a* very small shell and hard to locate” (Nylander). Segmentina armigera (Say). Planorbis armigerus, Say, 1818. Common all over the State. Physa ancillaria, Say, 1825. Physa vinosa of authors, not of Gould. Physa fragilis, Mighels, 1842; Morse, 1864. All over the State. Physa sayii, Tappan, 1839. Aroostook county (Nylander). 40 Physa sayii var. warreniana, Lea, 1866. Reported only from York, Knox and Aroostook counties. Physa heterostropha (Say), 1817. Common in all parts of the State. Physa gyrina (Say), 1821. Reported only from Kennebec and Knox counties. Physa elliptica, Lea, 1834. Aroostook county (in Bryant Walker’s collection, received from Nylander). Aplexa hypnorum (Linné), 1758. Physa elongata, Say, Gould, Stimpson. Physa hypnorum, Haldeman, Mighels. Nauta elongata, Morse, 1864. Bulinus hypnorum, W. G. Binney, 1865. Bulinus elongatus, Gould, 1870. All over the State. LAND SPECIES. Alexia myosotis, Draparnaud. Auricula denticulata, Gould, 1841. Tralia (Alexia) myosotis, Dall, 1903. Portland (Dr. Parsons. and ‘Fuller in P. S. N. HL); “found in the interstices of a sea-wall in Portland Harbor, at low tide” (Morse). Melampus lineatus, Say. Melampus bidentatus, Say, 1822. Auricula bidentata, Gould, 1841. In the vicinity of Portland (Morse, Fuller, Lee and Wentworth); banks of the New Meadows river, Brunswick (Prof. Lee, Norton and Lermond). Carychium exiguum (Say). Pupa exigua, Say, 1822. Bulimus exiguus, Binney, 1851. Found throughout the State. Carychium exile, H. C. Lea, 1841. Hebron and Buckfield, Oxford county (John A. Allen) ; Aroostook county, common (Nylander). Be Wechlicors libres 3 eeseereee fee els thru, Matin. > . ES OOo ee iste, Ee re = arin Gai bye: Shit ah y Pehiniea halt icggdes ©, . al hrer thin ’ 2 Aion. esereirita. Rigr\: Peter aren) fay | Mahle, ALAA ey my 24 4 ' j . b + P of wll Sn Cnenie | Miisdie j a4 e ie eee ey or a a Vahotle sour, Verse Mor ee: a ae LANs ine Slur ee a ee , cee - ; Meats coeleto ( Stybler i, te : i ‘ 4 i: fF ipo, | f ii heerck | het l ey uA ter ve : jin, cogualany, N miei, 14a, Wildo, Honcodk - Skrobiiog Maberintin(s (eazy ) rit be) ted fiiye. ¥§ OTe Pofern). itv! Veena eee iveatomss Cuanhie ha pitas Suv ie - yeh nt ole “Ariry ate, sy, taal TU) SR eo a ee ee Eeeseinis | biilex VAs, (Pk 2 oa ae Tie Dae TT Pralieses es oe 4 Curl ere Adiuves Lhe Stale?) 7 Pie tami, PMgiaraai aan “tenia men CeretiA, Pail, 13 ¥' a an ra a a =< ab .*a i] se b> 6 Ge gern ay Ot .&% sear wal is Portia he sinc a i with” Caeorwr }, 4 a! es ‘ ei a ~ — Neat Sas i nial ty see nee ie ‘ott ‘i bting Pen Gee wat a ar ye 3G ani Pepin sey a a Ls Pose iat a he . win sa 5 renee 4I Carychium exile var. canadense, Clapp, 1906. Reported from York, Waldo, Penobscot and Aroos- took counties. Cochlicopa lubrica (Muller). Helix lubrica, Muller, 1774. Zua lubricoidea, Morse, 1864. Cionella sub-cylindrica, Gould, 1870. Ferussacia subcylindrica, W. G. Binney, 1885. Bulimus lubricoides, Stimpson, 1851. All over the State. Vallonia excentrica, Sterki, 1893. Reported from Cumberland, Knox, Hancock, Penob- scot and Aroostook counties. Vallonia pulchella (Muller) 1774. Helix minuta, Say, 1817. Vallonia minuta, Morse, 1864. All over the State. Vallonia costata (Muller), 1774. Reported from Kennebec, Knox, Lincoln, and Hancock counties. Acanthinula harpa (Say). Helix harpa, Say, 1824. Pupa costulata, Mighels, 1844. Bulimus harpa, W. G. Binney, 1865. Zoogenites harpa, Morse, 1864. Reported from Cumberland, Oxford, Kennebec, Knox, Waldo, Hancock and Aroostook counties. Strobilops labyrinthica (Say), 1817. Reported from Cumberland, Oxford, Knox, Penobscot and Aroostook counties. Strobilops affinis, Pilsbry, 1893. Bethel, Oxford county (Wentworth). Strobilops virgo, Pilsbry, 1892. Reported from York, Oxford, Knox, Penobscot, and Piscataquis counties. Pupoides marginatus (Say). Cyclostoma marginata, Say, 1821. Pupa falla, Say, 1825; Gould, 1870. Leucocheila fallax, Pilsbry, 1808. y Westbrook, Cumberland county (Norton). 4 42 Bifidaria corticaria (Say). Odostomia corticaria, Say, 1817. Leucochila corticaria, Morse, 1864. Pupa corticaria, W. G. Binney, 1885. Cumberland and Oxford counties. Bifidaria contracta (Say), 1822. Cumberland, Oxford and Penobscot counties. , Bifidaria tappaniana (C. B. Adams), 1842. Oxford, Knox, Penobscot and Aroostook counties. Bifidaria pentodon (Say), 1821. Pupa curvidens, Gould, 1841; Mighels, 1843. All over the State. Pupilla muscorum (Linné), 1758. Pupa badia, Adams, Gould, Binney, Found in all the coast counties. Pupilla muscorum var. unidentata, Pfeiffer, 1821. Thomaston, Knox county (Lermond). Vertigo milium (Gould), W. G. Binney, 1885. Reported from York, Cumberland, Oxford, Kennebec and Penobscot counties. Vertigo ovata (Say), 1822. Pupa modesta, Say, Gould, Mighels. Cumberland, Oxford, Kennebec, Lincoln and Penob- scot counties. Vertigo ventricosa (Morse), 1865. Cumberland, Oxford, Hancock, Penobscot and Aroos- took counties. Vertigo ventricosa var. elatior, Sterki, 1894. Oxford, Knox, Hancock and Aroostook counties. Vertigo gouldi (Binney), 1843. York, Cumberland, Knox, Hancock and Aroostook counties. Vertigo gouldi var. paradoxa, Sterki, 1900. Woodland, Aroostook county, rare (Nylander). Vertigo bollesiana (Morse), 1865. York, Oxford, Hancock, Penobscot and Aroostook counties. Vertigo tridentata, Wolf, 1870. Quebec and Maine (Pilsbry, 1808 list). ee Verbing: pyppiuma (ricco... PSs Vettign calloss, 912. o is erainer, Her i 4 Weweasties Linen! ik s OC Vali SA ph be DOONEY gh Petty i ee en my én © i “tv Certs! : ae Pa - mnt —— re ai es Sirsiiés ovalis var. bot: 7 All Oye Caw =< Sticcises retied, en, &@: Sikchities avalig, (oo): ri ee Steal 5 ial ma nny, oitatl —— _ tn nal an aT) Ove ; ion! - Aton fire Ts). Peyhiaey) rt 7 7 > * 2 A AEX Oi St ti, His’, [oad TH SUS, : 7 2 . ; f BenncSunilvert, Vor aunt, Cline ©. iit 2) st —— enn co Liitts ai erin Ab, Janome Nertiarieat, Keto cies ETITML) eTeaet tt lores ee Sterns PYCAMIn Kiteriata » Ms d Masa itrry) fas - icy &, : Metra alterrtiy (WO. Bitary, the: Ay oveiwe Stjic : Miura, anion, riiviery, $Q07- Pyraniiula stemictio,-Avithory, tiga ; Corian every wihers Cuvnighegt the Sty AT TE a aidan Saar Baty fe abd dd States tae Page 2S Pie nerdy Adi, Chi ‘Glens, : reer peeing Do Rep Ci: ui Aas ah seat countlen, ss Messe ees brant dasha Chunbatlon “Patord ‘Beabehet: Liasln- and Pen _ Korine gomh t ili couintion _Wondta, Avon tats Lak 4 Ls ) = 14 Ge. All over the S10: Mitrea feria (Moric), 1°), = ai , aver 2 ma Pd ae Wiitves indenfets (Say i. ade. Nitra Fhoailsi, Bilabr, ey, a oben. A Allie iar Th Ppetlaud | CV entwartlyy Bewierea niibentigs { Ginsuy., 1M yo | >, A eew epeciniicne Hoe cco Thal Cuties earord coumbies: (Mors. 3Rp Mr)? (yt tce ue - CEOS. LAE, Ti | : ; eee ities Wewilidiins (Pieler: Bice) Prva Aller. ays a me asl 7 tad 4p ay elrerstnun polsgs rate Putty), oe hs tigi Bers. Sap, dear: hl brass By. Ain tees the piste Zototres taltiet rs + Mallets r r) oy Baz Bator: Fark: Cerouut) (Get Ji; Ceti) - 4 Belin arbores. Say) th; LAs CVOTY Vite | hey rie ee Wr werunis | Pasay | min vaca Tipe pkge Peerneiaok, bore comm ye Palermo, Sed tome re Purtiand( Morse; Puliay i Sc > Vie Dees Roe aay emma North :daben Péuriecnt ‘Bays 45 Vitrea hammonis (Strom), 1765. Hyalina radiatula, Alder, 1830. Helix electrina, Binney, Gould, Mighels. Zonites viridulus, W. G. Binney, 1885. All over the State. Vitrea binneyana (Morse), 1864. All over the State. Vitrea ferrea (Morse), 1864. All over the State. Vitrea indentata (Say), 1822. From all the counties except Aroostook. Vitrea rhoadsi, Pilsbry, 1899. Kennebunkport (Henderson and Clapp); Buckfield (John A. Allen); South Portland (Wentworth). Vitrea multidentata (Binney), 1840. “A few specimens have been found in Cumberland and Oxford counties” (Morse, 1864 list) ; Buxton, York county (Fuller in P. $..N. H.). Vitrea lamellidens (Pilsbry). Buckfield, Oxford county (John A. Allen). Euconulus fulvus (Muller), 1774. All over the State. Euconulus chersinus polygyratus (Pilsbry), 1899. Helix chersina, Say, 1821; Morse, 1867. All over the State. Zonitoides nitidus (Muller). Helix nitida, Muller, 1774. Bar Harbor, Hancock county (Geo. H. Clapp). Zonitoides arboreus (Say). Helix arborea, Say, 1817. Common everywhere throughout the State. Zonitoides minusculus (Binney). Helix minuscula, Binney, 1840. Kennebunk, York county (Fuller in P. S. N. H.); near Portland (Morse; Fuller in P. S. N. H.); Rock- land, Knox county, one specimen in an old lime quarry (Lermond); North Haven, Penobscot Bay, extremely rare (Henry Jackson, Jr.). Zonitoides exiguus (Stimpson). Helix exigua, Stimpson, 1850. r All over the State. 40 Zonitoides milium (Morse), 1859. Generally distributed over the State, but rare. Circinaria concava (Say), 1821. Over the State but rare. Helix hortensis, Muller, 1774. Helix sub-globosa, Binney, 1837. Helix nemoralis, Fuller, 1862. On islands along the coast. Hygromia hispida (Linné), 1758. Rockland and Thomaston,-Knox county (Lermond } Polygyra sayana, Pilsbry, 1907. Helix sayi, Binney, 1840. Mesodon sayii, Morse, 1864. All over the State. Polygyra albolabris (Say), 1817. All over the State. Polygyra dentifera (Binney), 1840. Reported only from Oxford, Piscataquis and Aroos- took counties. Polygyra thyroides (Say), 1817. Maine’ (Fuller in\Pics! N. 2); Dr! Jackson's’ 1637 list. Polygyra fraterna (Say), 1824. Stenotrema monodon, Morse, 1864; W. G. Binney, 1885. Helix monodon, Gould, 1870. Polygyra monodon, Pilsbry, 1808. Common all over the State. ee 2 ee aE —— AE oes the Beate: is He Y wai te Hare; via WCHL (Blritet i Repowted only fern Ontos Pag nis: Aud Arps Looe cbuntles. PENT ae ot! ae ee ee Mabie” Pitter is P. s N, R) ze jackson’ ty “Polyiyss Tener (Saw ‘hiza., of Se O16 80 Ge brits ‘ 248 eie El dtin aoa Crapintel, ‘oe. ‘BV ed Fate: !o0, Pishey, Soh OT en ms Lay ae ive 7 etal nih x) Ue Po 5, a eee Be ' .1 ri han Ud) yer An bs 207 ; 1 r. ‘by : - 4 ED a te Se atom aga Vise!) s i es aes ve ‘ ‘ Ph ae ae ae, ea) eae ee 7 Peorteeyt eae ale Rua ae ‘ f at i sd ce j ; ’ Bh iy Ts = mas ey, q ty a Lara fe oe = + - niet Bs ih Di ivereT 1. « hg ED ES the Gyr b--ai aee = NA ae 2 Ly ta Ae ee Ly t Om oy tie Spe ty. ll A eee EE 5 aa tie, & feu a x3 oly t woge Pe > ae el ¥ LA @ is — ea eas ie, iii