‘Plants of the Ontario Portion Superior Drainage Basin) À : pee PET RAM é i SYLLOGEUS is a publication of the National Museum of Natural Sciences, National Museums of Canada, designed to permit the rapid dissemination of information pertaining to those disciplines and educational functions for which the National Museum of Natural Sciences is responsible. In the interests of making information available quickly, normal publishing procedures have been abbreviated. Articles are published in English, in French, or in both languages, and the issues appear at irregular intervals. A complete list of the titles issued Since the beginning of the series (1972) and individual copies of this number are available by mail from the National Museum of Natural Sciences, P.O. Box 3443, Station D Ottawa, Canada. KIP6P4 La collection SYLLOGEUS, publiée par le Musée national des sciences naturelles, Musées nationaux du Canada, a pour but de diffuser rapidement le résultat des travaux dans les domaines scientifique et éducatif qui sont sous la direction du Musée national des sciences naturelles. Pour assurer la prompte distribution de cette publication, on a abregé les étapes de la rédaction. Les articles sont publiés en frangais, en anglais ou dans les deux langues, et ils paraissent irréguliérement. On peut obtenir par commande postale la liste des titres de tous les articles publiés depuis le debut de la collection (1972) et des copies individuelles de ce numéro, au Musée national des sciences naturelles, C.P. 3443, Succursale "D", Ottawa, Canada. KIP 6P4 Syllogeus series No. 63 Série Syllogeus No. 63 (c) National Museum of (c) Musée national des Natural Sciences 1989 sciences naturelles 1989 Printed in Canada Imprimé au Canada ISBN 0-660-13053-X ISSN 0704-576X kk* FLORA OF THE NORTH SHORE OF LAKE SUPERIOR (Vascular Plants of the Ontario Portion of the Lake Superior Drainage Basin) James H. Soper* Claude E. Garton** and David R. Given*** Curator Emeritus, Botany Division, National Museum of Natural Sciences, PRO box s44 5) socak tone D'AOttava, Ontario, Canada, KlP 6P4 Claude E. Garton Herbarium, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada, PrB SE Botany Division, Department of Scientific and Industrial Research, Christchurch, New Zealand Syllogeus No. 63 National Museums of Natural Sciences Musée national des sciences naturelles National Museums of Canada Musées nationaux du Canada Ottawa 1989 ABS RE RAL ICE This study is based on botanical explorations carried out in the Ontario portion of the Lake Superior drainage basin. Collections of vascular plants were examined from a five-year survey carried out for the National Museum of Canada by R.C. Hosie, T.M.C. Taylor and their associates (1935-1939), as well as from more recent botanical explorations in the area by C.E. Garton, J.H. Soper and D.R. Given. Twelve hundred and eleven species of vascular plants (994 native and 217 introduced) are listed with tabular distribution indicated for nine subdivisions of the north shore of Lake Superior. There are brief discussions, with examples, of different types of geographical distribution represented by some of the species in the flora. A separate list of the rare species is provided. RESUME Cette étude porte sur des explorations botaniques effectuées dans la portion ontarienne du bassin d'écoulement du lac Supérieur. Les auteurs ont examiné les collections de spécimens qui ont été récoltés annuellement de 1935 a 1939 par R.C. Hosie, T.M.C. Taylor et leurs collaborateurs, sous la direction du Musée National du Canada. On a aussi inclus dans cette étude les collections plus récentes faites dans la méme région par C.E. Garton, J.H. Soper et D.R. Given. Un catalogue sous forme de tableau présente la distribution de 1 200 espéces de plantes vasculaires (994 indigénes et 217 introduites) de neuf sous-régions de la céte nord du lac Supérieur. Certaines espéces de la flore ont été utilisées pour représenter les différents types de distribution géographique briévement discutés dans ce travail. Une liste distincte indique les espéces rares de la région. CONTENTS Acknowledgements............ 566 00000 6 5.40 DOR. OD 010.000 GS CIDIIOThC 0 Cab NE TE oe 4 Blo santa nts tes CHU east) ER en oies ce ee ein are ee due cie iets oye) opie «2 310 006 00 SOUL OEE Oe 5 PRN ese ue Mes eglaticte te cuae miialis emilee) a telious) ois esis Yee « auer ees 3 à 09/0 00 0 0 00 0 SA OT OLA ONG 6 Deus C 10 Composition of the FlOEA . 6535/5 0: ss.6 Ce Cr aie Si re de 13 SEA ANSSE ELEC ths RP D 18 Checklist of the Vascular Plants of. the North Shore of Lake Superior..... 23 Taloeileie COMBS EE. ee = oe = celle ee O Ch eue ie ns te Seno ee E PRE LIND "IL BP re eget ORE ONDE Ce ROR NOR 2 is aies ee DOR NCR Cn gee eee ORE OS OID Coe set BO) ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The authors gratefully acknowledge the assistance of several colleagues who have contributed relevant information or furnished additions or corrections to an early draft of the manuscript. In particular, we thank Susan G. Aiken (CAN), Donald M. Britton (OAC), Paul M. Catling (DAO), Kathleen M. Pryer (CAN) and A.A. Reznicek (MICH). Daniel F. Brunton kindly made available records from his survey of the proposed La Verendrye Provincial Park at the western end of Lake Superior. George W. Argus (CAN) read the manuscript and made valuable suggestions. Our special thanks are due to Kathleen M. Pryer who has checked for species that are rare in Ontario and in Canada and has meticulously proofread the entire paper. INTRODUCTION The north shore of Lake Superior has been receiving a great deal of attention from botanists during recent years. However, it was in the middle of the nineteenth century that the European-trained naturalist, Louis Agassiz, first called attention to the arctic-alpine component of the flora of that region. In 1848 he made a canoe trip from Sault Ste. Marie to the Kaministiquia River and back (Agassiz, 1850) and noted the occurrence, mostly near the shore of the lake, of plants resembling alpine species of Europe. Subsequently, this aspect of the flora and the occurrence of western American disjuncts in the Upper Great Lakes Region have been the subjects of several publications (Fernald, 1935; Soper & Maycock, 1963; Given & Soper, 1981; Marquis & Voss, 1981). Slightly more than a quarter of a century has passed since the section of the Ontario highway joining Wawa and Marathon was officially opened (1960), thereby completing the Lake Superior portion of the Trans-Canada Highway (Ontario Highway No. 17). The magnificent scenery along the north shore has attracted many visitors. Others have gone there to explore the geology, vegetation or wildlife (Anon., 1981; Baxter, 1983; Beechey, 1974; Harrington, 1964; Phillips, 1975; Soper, 1963; Waters, 1987). Botanists have taken advantage of the new road to explore parts of the lakeshore, and of the region between it and the highway, that had previously been diffrculeE to’ Geach. The scientific exploration of the Upper Great Lakes region during the nineteenth century has been well documented by Voss (1978). A summary of botanical exploration in the Lake Superior region since 1900 has been presented (Given & Soper, op. cit.) but additional details are given here concerning the series of five surveys sponsored by the National Museum of Canada between 1935 and 1939. The collections that resulted from those surveys form a major part of the basis for the checklist presented here. Although financial support for the 1935-1939 Lake Superior surveys was provided by the National Museum of Canada, the leaders and principal staff of the expeditions were members of the Departments of Botany and of Forestry at the University of Toronto. They were assisted by students and, on several occasions, zoologists joined the expeditions in order to gather information on mammal and bird populations. These surveys constituted the first attempt at intensive botanical exploration of the Ontario portion of the north shore of Lake Superior. Their purpose was to obtain collections and records of vascular plants, mammals and birds of the region and to gather information on habitat, ecological relationships and economic considerations. The following is a summary indicating the location, duration, participants and results of the five summers' investigations. (1) 1935 = BATCHAWANA: Location. = The first area to be investigated was a section of Algoma District lying between the Lake Superior shore and a line from Mica Bay passing south of Pancake Lake to a point where this line would cross the Harmony River (see map in Hosie 1938, p. 9, fig. 1). Batchawana Island was included in the survey. A list of eleven places that were more or less intensively studied was given by Anderson (1936, p. 18). The main base camp was one of the Ontario Northern Development road camps on the Trans-Canada Highway at about the middle of the area. Centre of area: 47°00' N, 84°37'W. Dates. - The field work extended from July 12 to September 20, 1935. Staff. - The botany-forestry part of the team consisted of R.C. Hosile, T.M.C. Taylor, AP. Leslie, S.T.B., lmosees and Rein Fitzpatrick. Results. - In addition to the collections of botanical specimens, numbering about 2500 and mostly with three replicates of each, some 300 photographs were taken of the terrain, plant associations and individual plant species. Publication. - The formal report on this first survey consisted of an illustrated account of the vegetation, including detailed descriptions of the plant associations, together with an annotated catalogue of the vascular plants (ca. 700 taxa) and a report on the mammal populations (Hosie, 1938). (2). .1936-—,SIBLEY:. .Location..—- The second biological survey of, this series took place in the Thunder Cape area, comprising the greater part of Sibley Forest Reserve in Sibley Township, Thunder Bay District. The northern boundary of the area was a line running eastward from Vigar's Point (McTavish Tp.) and passing just north of Pass Lake and through the Canadian National Railway's station of the same name. Special attention was given to the southern third of the Sibley Peninsula. This peninsula is bordered on the west by Thunder Bay and on the east by Black Bay. Isle Royale (Michigan) is 20-25 km (12-15 miles) southward in Lake Superior. A list of thirteen areas that were examined more or less intensively was included in the report by Anderson (1937, pp. 19-20). The base camp for most of the field season was a group of tents pitched on the north side of Burnt Island near the dock at Silver Islet Landing. Cente of area. - 48°26'N, 88°45'W. Dates. - From June 18 to September 11, 1936. Staff. - The field party consisted of T.M.C. Taylor, S.T.B. Losee, M.W. Bannan and two zoologists. Results. - About 2300 specimens were collected (with at least three replicates of each), together with numerous photographs. Two reports by T.M.C. Taylor were submitted to the National Museum in manuscript form: one on the Vegetation of Sibley Township (55 pp., 34 figs.) and the other comprising a Catalogue of Flowering Plants and Ferns (114 pp., incl. about 600 taxa). These unpublished reports are on file at the National Herbarium of Canada in Ottawa. (3) 1937 - SCHREIBER AND THE SLATE ISLANDS: Location. - This survey encompassed an area along the north shore of Lake Superior from the Steel River (Bottle Point) west to the Nipigon River and included several offshore islands (Wilson Is., Copper Is., and St. Patrick Is.). Collecting was done mainly along the lakeshore between Rossport and Terrace Bay or within a mile or two of the highway, but trips were made farther inland around the town of Schreiber. Also, two weeks were spent exploring the Slate Islands, including the Leadman Group. Eleven areas that were explored intensively were listed by Anderson (1938, p. 11). The main base camp was set up at Walker Lake, just west of Schreiber and a temporary “one ina "cabin onthe’ Slate Aslands. “Centre jor area. — 48° 50UN.7 (87 oLS. Wie Dates. - June 23 to September 11, 1937. Staff. - The party consisted of R.C. Hosie, S.T.B. Losee and M.W. Bannan. Results. - Over 2200 collections were made in triplicate and about 100 photographs were taken. A report on the Vegetation of Schreiber Area and the Slate Islands (83 pp., 24 figs.) was prepared by R.C. Hosie and a Catalogue of Flowering Plants and Ferns (115 pp., incl. 600 taxa) by T.M.C. Taylor. Copies of these unpublished manuscripts are on file at the National Herbarium. Interesting botanical discoveries on this survey included Lycopodium sitchense, Cystopteris montana, Polygonum viviparum, Dryas drummondii, D. integrifolia, Empetrum nigrum and Euphrasia arctica. Dryas was found only on the Slate Islands. (4) 1938 - MICHIPICOTEN: ~ Location. — The fourth survey was carried out in the immediate vicinity of Michipicoten, Algoma District, using the roads, railway and streams as access routes. The Lake Superior shore was also explored between Brûlé Bay and the Doré River. The base camp was at the Michipicoten Mission in the town of Michipicoten River. Centre of area. 47°55'N, 84°49'W. Staff. - R.C. Hosie was in charge of the party and was assisted by H.M. Harrison and E.0. Hughes. Dates. - Field work was carried out from June 17 to September 16, 1938 (Anderson, 1939). Results. - The collections consisted of about 3000 specimens (mostly with three replicates) and some 100 photographs. A report on the Vegetation of Michipicoten (101 pp., 26 figs.) was prepared by R.C. Hosie and a Catalogue of Flowering Plants and Ferns (125 pp., incl. 650 taxa) by T.M.C. Taylor. Copies of these reports are on file at the National Herbarium. (5) 1939 - PENINSULA: Location. - The last of these surveys was centered at Peninsula (now Marathon) in Pic. Tp., Thunder Bay District (Anderson, 1949). The original name was derived from that of a nearby point on Lake Superior known as "The Peninsula" (48°43'N, 86°24'W). The field party, consisting of T.M.C. Taylor, M.W. Bannan and H.M. Harrison, spent eleven weeks in the area and collected about 2500 specimens (mostly with four replicates), yielding nearly 700 taxa. The writing of the reports on the Peninsula survey was undertaken by the late Professor Taylor and was virtually complete by the spring of 1941. War service then intervened and, shortly afterwards, Professor Taylor left the University of Toronto to take up a position in the Department of Botany at the University of British Columbia. With financial assistance from the National Museum, he returned to Toronto in 1947 to review the collections from all five of the Lake Superior surveys. He had permission to combine the results of these surveys into a single comprehensive report for publication. Unfortunately, this work was not completed and no reports detailing the 1939 field work have been found on file at the National Herbarium. However, the entire collection from all five surveys was identified by 1948 and the material was divided for distribution to a number of herbaria. The two largest and most complete sets (each with some unicates) were deposited at the National Herbarium of Canada, Ottawa (CAN) and at the herbarium of the University of Toronto (TRT). The balance of the material was sorted at the National Herbarium, and according to their records, these replicates were made up into small sets distributed as follows: (a) specimens from three of the five expeditions - The Gray Herbarium (GH), Herbier Marie-Victorin (MT), Institut Agronomique d'Oka (LT, now incorporated in QFA), Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm (S), and Intermountain Herbarium, Utah State University (UTC); (b) specimens from two expeditions - MICH, NY, UPS; (c) - specimens from a single expedition - ACAD, C, DS, GB, ISC, LCU, SASK, uc, US, V, WS, and WTU. The abbreviations for herbaria follow Holmgren eg al. (1981). THE CHECKLIST The checklist is based mainly on collections housed in the following herbaria: National Herbarium of Canada, Ottawa (CAN), Agriculture Canada, Biosystematics Research Centre, Ottawa (DAO), Lakehead University, Thunder Bay (LKHD), and the University of Toronto (TRT). In addition to the voucher specimens for the five-year survey by T.M.C. Taylor et al., these herbaria contain the largest sets of collections in the area by C.E. Garton (1933-1987), J.H. Soper (1961-1973) and D.R. Given (1973). Records based on some collections by E.G. Voss in the herbarium of the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor (MICH) have also been included. 10 The nomenclature mostly follows that of Scoggan (1978-79) but a number of more recent revisions have been used, such as the checklist for Ontario pteridophytes (Britton, 1984, 1985). The additional publications consulted but not cited in the text are listed in Appendix I. Names of introduced species are marked in the list with a plus sign (+). A series of alphabetic and numeric codes has been used to give an indication of the general type of habitat in which the species occur. The letters and numbers used, singly or in a string, represent the situations s follows: D - Dry; M - Mesic (middle); W - Wet CLF = Waste places; roadsides, railways, gravel pits (2) - Aquatic: in or along open water of bays, lakes, ponds, lagoons, rivers, streams (3) - Mires: bogs, swamps, muskegs (4) - Meadows: prairies, grass steppes (5) - Forest: hardwood, coniferous, mixed (6) - Woodland: open woods, borders of woods, savannah, parkland CT) = Shores: sand beaches or dunes, gravel, pebble or cobblestone shingles, clay flats (8) - Rock exposures: pavement, cliffs, talus slopes (9) - Cultivated areas and borders: fencerows, hedgerows, fields, gardens, urban sites Following the habitat code(s), the local distribution of each species is shown by marking its occurrence in one or more of the nine columns that represent the geographic subdivisions. These subdivisions partition the total area of the Ontario portion of the drainage basin of Lake Superior into smaller sections (see Figure 1) so as to highlight those areas that have been the subject of botanical surveys or are of special interest by jeg SUPERIOR EF, i Teese u “ee cet tecceee SE . 9 ®, . % esse" oe Ca e “sarees 0590e° °e.0e, CE à % Pe eee, EE 88° LEGEND Figure 1. The Lake Superior Drainage Basin (outlined by dots on the map.). Inset: location of Lake Superior in The Great Lakes of North America. The Checklist covers the Ontario portion that has been divided into nine contiguous areas as follows: W - southwesternmost part of Thunder Bay District, T - Thunder Cape, N - Lake Nipigon, S - Schreiber, P - Peninsula, K - Pukaskwa, M - Michipicoten, L - Lake Superior Provincial Park, B - Batchawana. (A description of the boundaries of these areas is given in the text.) 12 virtue of the location therein of a national or provincial park. The five surveys undertaken by the University of Toronto in the 1930s are covered by five of these subdivisions labelled as follows: "B" (Batchawana - 1935), "T" (Thunder Cape - Sibley Peninsula, 1936), "S" (Schreiber and Slate Islands - 1937), "M" (Michipicoten - 1938) and "P" (Peninsula (Marathan), Pic Tp. - 1939). Pukaskwa National Park (Garton, 1975) is included in "K" and Lake Superior Provincial Park (Anon, 1985; Reznicek, 1985) in "L". "W" is the westernmost part of Thunder Bay District (Garton, 1984; Hartley, 1968) south of 49° N from the Nipigon River west to the Minnesota border and "N" includes the Lake Nipigon drainage basin and the area along the Nipigon River. Composition of the Flora dntroduced) Speciies.u = Thewpresent, lnist fcontains 120) taxa, 217 of which are introductions (18% of the total). This percentage is significantly lower than that found in the flora of southern Ontario, where the introduced species make up 25 to 30% of the flora. Also, only 18 of the introduced species (1.5% of the total flora) have as yet been recorded in all nine of the geographical subdivisions used in the checklist. These include such common weeds of roadsides and waste places as Agropyron repens, Agrostis gigantea, Dactylis glomerata, Phleum pratense, Plantago major, Ranunculus acris, Trifolium pratense and T. Native Species. - In contrast to the above, 261 of the 994 indigenous species in the list (26%) have been found in all nine subdividions of the north shore of Lake Superior. Although some of these are also found in southern Ontario, most are species that are typical of the mainly 15 coniferous Boreal Forest Region or the mixed conifer-hardwoods of the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Forest Region (Rowe, 1959). The following examples have been arbitrarily grouped under several headings according to growth habit or habitat. Trees: Abies balsamea, Betula papyrifera, Larix llaricina, Picea glauca, P. mariana, Pinus banksiana, Populus tremuloides, Prunus pensylvanica, Sorbus decora, Thuja occidentalis. Shrubs: Acer spicatum, Alnus incana ssp. rugosa, A. viridis ssp. crispa, Potentilla fruticosa, Prunus virginiana, Ribes glandulosum, Rosa acicularis, Salix bebbiana, Spiraea alba. Herbs: Aster macrophyllus, Clintonia borealis, Cornus canadensis, Cypripedium acaule, Dryopteris fragrans, Equisetum sylvaticum, Galium triflorum, Geocaulon lividum, Halenia deflexa, Lycopodium clavatum, Lysimachia terrestris, Melampyrum lineare, Mertensia paniculata, Mitella nuda, Petasites frigidus, Polygonum cilinode, Trillium cernuum, Viola adunca, V. blanda, V. renifolia. Bogs and Aquatic Habitats: Andromeda glaucophylla, Chamaedaphne calyculata, Drosera rotundifolia, Dulichium arundinaceum, Hippuris vulgaris, Kalmia polifolia, Ledum groenlandicum, Listera cordata, Lonicera villosa, Menyanthes trifoliata, Myrica gale, Polygonum amphibium, Rhynchospora alba, Salix pedicellaris, S. pyrifolia, Scheuchzeria palustris, Smilacina trifolia, Triadenum fraseri, Utricularia cornuta, U. 14 Disjuncts. - In the Lake Superior drainage basin there are a number of vascular plants that are disjuncts, having the major part of their area of distribution in western North America (Marquis & Voss, 1981). In the examples that follow, the species accompanied by (E) are also know from one or more localities in the St. Lawrence River basin of eastern Canada: Arnica cordifolia, Astragalus adsurgens var. robustior, Collinsia parviflora (E), Galium kamtschaticum (E), Moehringia macrophylla (E), Oplopanax horridus, Osmorhiza chilensis (E), Poa canbyi (E), Potentilla rivalis, Rubus parviflorus, Vaccinium membranaceum, V. ovalifolium. their range in Ontario and are found only in section "W", the westernmost of the nine geographical subdivisions. Included in this category are Adoxa moschatellina, Betula occidentalis, Cirsium drummondii, Erigeron lonchophyllus, Heuchera richardsonii, Koeleria pyramidata, Orthocarpus Prairie Species. - Species characteristic of western or southwestern prairies are Allium stellatum, Festuca hallii, Heterotheca villosa, Northern Species. - Some of the typical northern or arctic species found in the area are Astragalus alpinus, Calamagrostis purpurascens, Polygonum viviparum, Pyrola grandiflora, Saxifraga tricuspidata, Senecio Great Lakes Endemic. - Cirsium pitcheri is a good example in this category. 15 Species with a gap in distribution. - There is a fairly large group of species that occur at both the eastern and western ends of Lake Superior but are absent along central part of the north shore of the lake. Some of these are Arisaema triphyllum, Aronia melanocarpa, Aster laevis, Caulophyllum thalictroides, Celastrus scandens, Circaea lutetiana ssp. canadensis, Comandra umbellata, Dirca palustris, Leersia oryzoides, Parthenocissus vitacea, Populus grandidentata and Ulmus americana. Rare Species M=sSeventy=one species anstheveneckiist * (558%) Shave been designated as rare or endangered in Ontario (Argus & White, 1982, 1983; Argus & Keddy, 1984; Pryer & Argus, 1987) and eighteen of these are rare in Canada (Argus & Pryer, 1989). If further botanical exploration uncovers additional localities for these species, some of them may be removed from these categories. Although it would have been possible to note their rare status by means of a special symbol in the checklist, the full list is given here for easy reference. An asterisk (*) indicates species also rare in Canada. Adenocaulon bicolor * Botrychium hesperium Adoxa moschatellina Botrychium lanceolatum * Agropyron psammophilum var. angustisegmentum Allium stellatum Bromus pumpellianus Antennaria parvifolia Calamagrostis purpurascens Antennaria rosea * Carex appalachica Arenaria humifusa (see C. radiata) Arnica cordifolia Carex atratiformis Arnica lonchocarpa Carex haydenii Aster prealtus Carex loliacea var. prealtus Carex supina Astragalus adsurgens ssp. spaniocarpa var. robustior Carex wiegandii 16 * Chenopodium leptophyllum Cirsium drummondii Gales ium) pl echerms: Collinsia parviflora * Coreopsis lanceolata Cuscuta cephalanthii Cystopteris montana Disporum trachycarpum Dryas drummondii Elymus glaucus Festuca hallii Galium kamtschaticum * Gymnocarpium robertianum Heterotheca villosa * Hieracium venosum var. nudicaule Juncus acuminatus Juncus greenei Koeleria macrantha Listera borealis * Malaxis paludosa Moehringia macrophylla Muhlenbergia racemosa * Najas gracillima * Oenothera pilosella Oplopanax horridus Oxytropis viscida (see O. leucantha) Pellaea atropurpurea Phacella franklinii Poa canbyi Polygonella articulata Polystichum braunii var. purshii Potamogeton confervoides Potentilla gracilis Potentilla hippiana Potentilla multifida Potentilla rivalis Pterospora andromedea Sagittaria graminea var. cristata Scirpus clintonii Scirpus heterochaetus Solidago glutinosa ssp. randii Solidago missouriensis Solidago rigida Sparganium emersum var. multipedunculatum Stipa spartea Torreyochloa pallida Vaccinium membranaceum Vaccinium ovalifolium Woodsia alpina Woodsia scopulina 17 REFERENCES CITED Agassiz, L. 1850. 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National Museum of Natural Sciences, Publications in Botany No. 10. vi, 70 pp. Harrington, L. 1960. Thunder Bay: The Lakehead City. Canadian Geographical Journal 80(1): 2-9. Hartley, W. 1968. A Checklist of Vascular Plants of Southwest Thunder Bay District, Ontario. 1968. Department of Biology, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay. 43 pp. 20 Holmgren, P.K., W. Keuken & E.K. Schofield. 1981. Index Herbariorum. Part I. The Herbaria of the World. 7th edn. 452 pp. Bohn, Scheltema & Holkema, Utrecht. Hosie, R.C. 1938. Botanical Investigations in Batchawana Bay region, Lake Superior. National Museum of Canada, Bulletin 88. 152 pp. Marquis, R.J. & E.G. Voss. 1981. Distributions of some Western North American plants disjunct in the Great Lakes Region. Michigan Botanist 2038053502: Phillips, B.A.M. 1975. How molten rocks and lava and then ice sheets shaped the grandeur of Superior's north shore. Canadian Geographical Journal,91(5): 4-11; 49. Pryer, K.M. & G.W. Argus. (Eds.) 1987. Atlas of the Rare Vascular Plants of Ontario. Part 4. National Museum of Natural Sciences, Ottawa. Reznicek, A.A. 1985. Review of "Checklist of Plants, Lake Superior Provincial Park. 1985". The Plant Press 3: 110. Rowe, J.S. 1959. Forest Regions of Canada. Canada Forestry Branch. Bulletin 123. 71 pp. Scoggan, H.J. 1978-79. The Flora of Canada. National Museum of Natural Sciences, Publications in Botany No. 7, Parts 1-4,. Ottawa. 1711 pp. Det James H. 1963. Botanical Observations along the Lake Superior Soper, Proceedings of the Royal Canadian Institute, series 5, 10: route. 12-24. ____..& P.F. Maycock. _1963. A community )of .arctic=alpine plants on the east shore of Lake Superior. Canadian Journal of Botany 41: 183-198" Voss, E.G. 1978. Botanical Beachcombers and Explorers: Pioneers of the 19th Century in the Upper Great Lakes. VOIS lS) 9 OOS pp. Contribution, University of Michigan Herbarium, Waters, T.F. 1987. The Superior North Shore. University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis. xix + 361 pp. 22 ADIANTACEAE ASPLENIACEAE CHECKLIST OF THE VASCULAR PLANTS OF THE NORTH SHORE OF LAKE SUPERIOR PTERIDOPHYTA (see POLYPODIACEAE) (see POLYPODIACEAE) EQUISETACEAE Equisetum arvense L. E. fluviatile L. E. hyemale L. E. laevigatum A.Br. E. palustre L. E. pratense Ehrh. E. scirpoides Michx. E. sylvaticum L. E. variegatum Schleich. ISGETACEAE Isoétes echinospora Dur. (I. braunii Dur.; I. muricata Dur. I. macrospora Dur. LYCOPODIACEAE Lycopodium annotinum L. clavatum L. L. complanatum L. L. inundatum L. L. lucidulum Michx. L. obscurum L. (incl. L. dendroideum Michx.) L. porophilum Lloyd & Underw. L. selago L. L. sitchense Rupr. Willd.) L. tristachyum Pursh (incl. L. digitatum A.Br.) (incl. L. Sabiniifolium OPHIOGLOSSACEAE Botrychium dissectum Spreng. (incl. B. obliquum Muhl.) B. hesperium (Maxon & Clausen) Wagner & Lellinger B. lanceolatum L. Pease & Moore B. lunaria (L.) Sw. Vict.) B. matricariifolium A.Br. B. multifidum (S.G.Gmel.) B. simplex E.Hitchc. B. virginianum (L.) Sw. Ophioglossum vulgatum L. (Blake) Farwell var. angustisegmentum (incl. B. minganense ex Koch Rupr. var. pseudopodum OSMUNDACEAE Osmunda cinnamomea L. GO. claytoniana L. QO. regalis L. var. spectabilis (Willd.) Gray Habitat Code 134679 W1237 D1567 W17 W1237 4567 367 1356 W1346 2 À, RM, MM, OE OX x xX X X X XK x Geographical Subdivision Wi Tea Ni SRP2K x X K X KX xX XX X x X X X X X XX) Ai M DRS QG KT 2 NN OS 2e x x xX X ee. st, ee x X X X xX X x 20 Re IC OUR x X X X KX De PRE à SR à OU à UE SRS SL 2 See: SA a VO: Si 5 (W-E) MLB MM A Soe Me ONE x xX x x X X X X X X X xx KM uM x x à HM KX eM MM X XX x x x x x x 23 POLYPODIACEAE PTERIDOPHYTA (Incl. Adiantum pedatum L. Asplenium trichomanes L. A. viride Huds. Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth ssp. angustum (Willd.) Clausen A. thelypterioides (Michx.) Desv. Cryptogramma stelleri (S.G.Gmel.) Cystopteris bulbifera (L.) Bernh. C. fragilis (L.) Bernh. (incl. C. Sim) Adiantaceae, Prantl dickieana C. laurentiana (Weatherby) Blasdell C. montana (Lam.) Bernh. Dryopteris carthusiana (Villars) H.P.Fuchs (D. spinulosa (O0.F.Muell.) Watt) D. cristata (L.) Gray D. expansa Presl (D. austriaca Woynar, D. dilatata Gray) D. filix-mas (L.) Schott D. fragrans (L.) Schott D. intermedia (Muhl.) Gray D. marginalis (L.) Gray Gymnocarpium dryopteris (L.) G. jessoense (Koidz.) Koidz. Sarvela G. robertianum (Hoffm. ) G. X intermedium Sarvela Matteuccia struthiopteris Onoclea sensibilis L. Pellaea atropurpurea (L.) P. glabella Mett. ex Kuhn Phegopteris connectilis (Michx.) Watt (Thelypteris phegopteris (L.) Slosson) Polypodium virginianum L. Polystichum braunii (Spenner) Fée ssp. purshii (Fern.) Calder & Taylor P. lonchitis (L.) Roth Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn Thelypteris noveboracensis (L.) Nieuwl. T. palustris (Salisb.) Schott var. pubescens (Lawson) Fern. Woodsia alpina (Bolton) S.F.Gray W. cathcartiana Robins. (incl. W. D.C.Eaton) W. glabella R.Br. W. ilvensis (L.) R.Br. W. scopulina D.C.Eaton (Jacq. ) Newm. ssp. parvulum Newm. (L.) Todaro Link oregana SELAGINELLACEAE 24 Selaginella eclipes Buck (S. (L.) Fern.) S. rupestris S. selaginoides apoda (L.) Spring (L.) Link Aspleniaceae) Habitat Code Geographical Subdivision (W-E) WTNSPKML B x x X X x X X x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x X X K X X x xX xX X x X xX XK x X X X xX x xX x X xX DC Tr ee IK x x X X x x x M CINE x x x x x x x x xX x x x xX x x x x x x x x x X X x X X x x x X X X X X KX X X x x x xX x KT OK x xX x X X x X1 KE RK RY Ree ee Ma Al KIN NF Re eRe eee x xX x x PINOPHYTA CUPRESSACEAE Juniperus communis L. var. depressa Pursh J. horizontalis Moench Thuja occidentalis L. PINACEAE Abies balsamea (L.) Mill. Larix laricina (Du Roi) Koch Picea glauca (Moench) Voss P. mariana (Mill.) BSP Pinus banksiana Lamb. P. resinosa Ait. P. strobus L. Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr. TAXACEAE Taxus Canadensis Marsh. MAGNOL IGPHYTA MONOCOTYLEDONEAE ALISMATACEAE Alisma triviale Pursh Sagittaria cuneata Sheldon S. graminea Michx. var. cristata (Engelm.) Bogin S. latifolia Willd. S. rigida Pursh ARACEAE Acorus calamus L. Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott (A. atrorubens (Ait.) Blume) Calla palustris L. Symplocarpus foetidus (L.) Nutt. CYPERACEAE Carex adusta Boott C. aenea Fern. C. appalachica J.Webber & P.W.Ball C. aquatilis Wahl. C. arcta Boott C. arctata Boott C. argyrantha Tuckerm. C. atratiformis Britt. C. aurea Nutt. C. backii Boott C. bebbii Olney C. brevior (Dewey) Mack. Habitat Code D478 D78 378 35678 W37 5678 W35678 D678 D78 3678 368 367 W27 W27 W27 W27 W27 W47 97 W2347 WS7 D1678 D16789 W17 W2347 367 1567 D16 678 W147 D68 W147 D1789 Geographical Subdivision (W-E) WTNSPKMLB x xX x x x x xX x x x xX x xX x xX x x Ma Ky 127 Mp Ben MK: x A KP MIEL Mace) .X OS XK. Er Me IK X X XP Mi ewe x gama Ky Mis MiG Miers Me OM x XM im x x X X X x X X X x X X X x x xX xX x xX x X X X XCOREX À x x x xX X x xX x x x x X X Apex À x x x x x x x MK i aL. oth ME atl X x x xX X, X tect X x X X X x K MR RM À le Ry Meee X x x X x x x x xX x xX Kg RM) À, AE Xe Xe Xo oon xX x X X x x My Roe x im XAXEX x xX 25 CYPERACEAE Carex brunnescens Ce gaNnNnNnnnnnnnnnannnnnn NONANnNaAnNnNnNnNnnAnnNnnnnnnnnnnnga (RAC Es AC | 26 MONOCOTYLEDONEAE (Cont’d) (Pers.) Poir. buxbaumii Wahl. canescens L. capillaris L. castanea Wahl. chordorrhiza L.f. communis Bailey comosa Boott concinna R.Br. crawei Dewey crawfordii Fern. crinita Lam. cristatella Britt. cryptolepis Mack. cumulata (Bailey) debilis Michx. deflexa Hornem. deweyana Schwein. diandra Schrank disperma Dewey eburnea Boott echinata Murray (incl. C. C. angustior Mack.) exilis Dewey festucacea Schkuhr flava L. garberi Fern. gracillima Schwein. granularis Muhl. gynandra Schwein. gynocrates Wormsk. haydenii Dewey houghtonii Torr. hystericina Muhl. interior Bailey intumescens Rudge lacustris Willd. lanuginosa Michx. lasiocarpa Ehrh. laxiflora Lam. (incl. C. lenticularis Michx. leporina L. leptalea Wahl. leptonervia Fern. limosa L. livida (Wahl. ) loliacea L. magellanica Lam. Hult. (C. paupercula Michx.) media R.Br. (incl. C. norvegica Retz.) michauxiana Boeckl. normalis Mack. oligosperma Michx. Mack. muricata L., blanda Dewey) Willd. ssp. irrigua (Wahl.) Habitat Code 35678 W1378 W138 W1378 W134568 Geographical Subdivision (W-E) WTNSPKMLB > le SIP TC SP Si SUN x X X X xX XK x xX X xX xX > ae, ae SP ae, EX ET x My ICE x x X X X XK x X X X X xX x x X x Xx x x x X xX XK 3G, HE eC x xX xX Xx x xX X XK xX x x xX X xX XX XX 20 KR x He Mu KR AUX x x X X KX x x NOR XL MEMS TK x x X X X X xX x xX X X x XP SOE. À x x x x x x x x x x 3X RO NS MOUSE x x X X X KX KX XK X XK XK x x X X KX X X X KX x x x x xX X Xx x x x x x X Xx x X X XK x x x DCE NC EME Pao eS x x X xX xX x x X xX xX x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Me Ker x MK Ke RES Xn eee x x > Sear Sie FRS Se ea x X X CYPERACEAE (Cont’d) Carex pallescens L. C. Cladium mariscoides Dulichium arundinaceum Eleocharis acicularis Es pauciflora Lightf. peckii Howe (C. pedunculata Muhl. pensylvanica Lam. praticola Rydb. projecta Mack. pseudo-cyperus L. retrorsa Schwein. richardsonii R.Br. rossii Boott rostrata Stokes saxatilis L. scabrata Schwein. scirpoidea Michx. scoparia Schkuhr Siccata Dewey (C. sprengelii Dewey sterilis Willd. (i (Bailey) Bickn.) stipata Muhl. stricta Lam. supina Wahl. Hult. ssp. MONOCOTYLEDONEAE foenea Willd.) nel. C. cephalant Spaniocarpa (Steu sychnocephala Carey tenera Dewey tenuiflora Wahl. tribuloides Wahl. trisperma Dewey tuckermanii Boott umbellata Schkuhr Cc. tonsa (Fern.) vaginata Tausch vesicaria L. viridula Michx. vulpinoidea Michx. wiegandii Mack. compressa Sulliv. erythropoda Steud. intermedia (Muhl.) obtusa (Willd.) Ovata (Roth.) R. palustris (L.) R. quinqueflora (Hartm. ) flora (Lightf.) smallii Britt. tenuis (Willd.) E. (Muh1.) Schultes elliptica Kunth, (nel Cs Bickn. ) Torr. Britt. R. & S. (L.) (L.) (E. calva Torr.) Schultes Schultes & S. & S. Schwartz (E. Link) (incl. E. nitida Fer nigromarginata Schwein. ) ha d.) abdita Bickn., pauci- n.) Habitat Code Geographical Subdivision (W-E) WTN SR K ML BEB x xX xX X x x x x x X X X X X xX x x X X x x M Mae x x x x X xX x xX X x x x X xX MEM SC x x x DA ECO x x xX X x x X xX X x MoM x X xX Xx x X X X x x x x X xX x x x x x x x X X xX X X X X x X xX x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 27 CYPERACEAE torreyi Olney ERIOCAULACEAE Eriocaulon septangulare With. GRAMINEAE X Agrohordeum macounii (Vasey) Lepage + 28 MONOCOTYLEDONEAE (Cont’d) Eriophorum angustifolium Honckeny E. brachyantherum Trautv. & May (E. (Bjornstr.) Fern.) E. chamissonis C.A.Meyer E. gracile Koch E. tenellum Nutt. E. vaginatum L. (E. spissum Fern.) E. virginicum L. E. viridi-carinatum (Engelm.) Fern. Rhynchospora alba (L.) Vahl. R. fusca (L.) Ait.f. Scirpus atrovirens willd. S. cespitosus L. S. clintonii Gray S. cyperinus (L.) Kunth S. fluviatilis (Torr.) Gray S. heterochaetus Chase S. hudsonianus (Michx.) Fern. S. lacustris L. (S. acutus Muhl., S. validus Vahl) S. microcarpus Presl Fern.) S. pungens Vahl (S. S. subterminalis Torr. Ss (incl. S. Macounii Vasey) Agropyron pectiniforme R. & S. (A. auct. amer., non (L.) Gaertn.) opacum rubrotinctus americanus Pers. ) (Elymus cristatum Agropyron psammophilum Gillett & Senn (A. dasystachyum (Hook.) Scribn. psammophilum (Gillett & Senn) A. repens (L.) Beauv. A. smithii Rydb. A. trachycaulum (Link) Agrostis gigantea Roth (A. non L., A. stolonifera var. (Gaudin) Farwell) A. perennans (Walt.) Tuckerm. A. scabra Willd. (A. hiemalis A. stolonifera L. (A. Alopecurus aequalis Sobol. A. pratensis L. Ammophila breviligulata Fern. Andropogon gerardii Vitman A. scoparius Michx. Avena fatua L. A. Sativa L. (Walt. ) palustris Huds.) var. E.G.Voss Malte ex H.F.Lewis alba auct. major BSP) amer, Habitat Code Geographical Subdivision (W-E) WTNS PK MN LEB xxx xXXxXXXXX x x x x X XX X X X X x X X X x X XX XX X x X x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x X x xX x x xX x x x xX X KX MIROIR x x x x x x x X xX X MONOCOTYLEDONEAE GRAMINEAE (Cont’d) Beckmannia syzigachne (Steud.) Fern. Brachyelytrum erectum (Schreb.) Fern. Bromus ciliatus L. (incl. B. dudleyi Fern.) B. commutatus Schrad. B. erectus Huds. B. kalmii Gray B. inermis Leyss. B. pumpellianus Scribn. B. secalinus L. Calamagrostis canadensis (Michx.) Nutt. C. epigejos (L.) Roth C. inexpansa Gray C. purpurascens R.Br. C. stricta (Timm) Koeler (C. neglecta Gaertn., Mey. & Scherb. ) Cinna latifolia (Trev.) Griseb. Dactylis glomerata L. Danthonia spicata (L.) Beauv. Deschampsia cespitosa (L.) Beauv. D. flexuosa (L.) Trin. Digitaria ischaemum (Schreb.) Muhl. Echinochloa crusgalli (L.) Beauv. E. microstachya (Wieg.) Rydb. E. wiegandii (Fassett) McNeill & Dore Elymus canadensis L. E. glaucus Buckley E. hystrix L. (Hystrix patula Moench) E. mollis Trin. E. villosus Muhl. E. virginicus L. E. wiegandii Fern. Festuca filiformis Pourret (F. tenuifolia Sibth., F. capillata Lam., F. ovina var. capillata (Lam.) Alef.) F. hallii (Vasey) Piper (F. scabrella Torr., F. altaica Trin. var. major (Vasey) F. occidentalis Hook. F. pratensis Huds. (F. elatior L.) F. rubra L. F. saximontana Rydb. F. trachyphylla (Hack.) Krajina (F. longifolia Thuill., F. ovina L. var. duriuscula W.D.J.Koch) Glyceria borealis (Nash) Batch. G. Canadensis (Michx.) Trin. G. grandis S.Wats. G. X laxa (Scribn.) Scribn. G. striata (Lam.) Hitchc. Hierochloe odorata (L.) Beauv. Hordeum jubatum L. H. vulgare L. Koeleria macrantha (Ledeb.) Schultes Habitat Code D48 W27 W27 W127 3 W12367 7 146789 15 14 Geographical Subdivision (W-E) WiwNsF K ME BE x x x x x x x x X X X x X xX xX xX x X X X X X x xX X X XK xX oe eS UX DC De Ry MON MURS NC TELE x xX xX X xX x X xX X X x xX X KX X X X X KX Xx x x x x x x x x x ee 2 Me ee x x x x x x x X xX xX x x x X xX xX x X X xX x X X X xX X X x x X X X x x x x x x 29 MONOCOTYLEDONEAE GRAMINEAE (Cont’d) Leersia oryzoides (L.) Sw. + Lolium perenne L. (incl. L. multiflorum Lam.) + L. persicum Boiss. & Hohen. ex Boiss. Melica smithii (Porter) Vasey Milium effusum L. Muhlenbergia frondosa (Poir.) M. glomerata (Willd.) Trin. M. mexicana (L.) Trin. M. racemosa (Michx.) BSP. M. uniflora (Muhl.) Fern. Oryzopsis asperifolia Michx. Q. canadensis (Poir.) Torr. QO. pungens (Torr.) Hitchc. Panicum boreale Nash P. capillare L. P. columbianum Scribn. var. siccanum (Hitchc. & Chase) Boivin (Dicanthelium sabulorum (Lam.) Gould & Clark P. depauperatum Muhl. P. lanuginosum Ell. (incl. P. Scribn.) P. linearifolium Scribn. P. miliaceum L. Panicum xanthophysum Gray Phalaris arundinacea L. Phleum pratense L. Phragmites australis (Cav.) (P. communis Trin.) Poa alpina L. P. alsodes Gray P. annua L. P. canbyi (Scribn.) P. compressa L. P. glauca Vahl P. glaucantha Gaudin P. interior Rydb. P. languida Hitchc. P. palustris L. P. pratensis L. P. saltuensis Fern. & Wieg. Puccinellia distans (Jacq.) Pall. P. nuttalliana (Schultes) Hitchc. Schizachne purpurascens (Torr.) Swallen Secale cereale L. Setaria glauca (L.) Beauv. S. viridis (L.) Beauv. Sphenopholis intermedia (Rydb.) Sporobolus neglectus Nash S. vaginiflorus (Torr.) Wood Stipa spartea Trin. Torreyochloa pallida Fern. implicatum Trin. ex Steud. Howell Rydb. (Torr.) Church 30 Habitat Code Geographical Subdivision (W-E) WTNSPKMLB x x x x x x x xy x x x x Kip Ka UK x Mi, ii OSCE Stee ee NTUX KE XADOUXI KI SONT x x x x x x KE EX x x Ke KM, SP MB ose MERE XX ee Xa) XU cece te x x) ax x x x x x x Ki EXPN x et OE x x x x x XY Bene be KA Oe ee RES Sch TXT soc! EX ENTIER EN ES x x x x x x x x x x X X X X X KX X x Ry, E.R x X X X X x x xX x X X X x xX x x x X DAM) ee ee Re ee Se x X X X X X X X x x x x x x x x Mr GR UK eon x x x x x X X X x x x x x X X X X x x MONOCOTYLEDONEAE GRAMINEAE (Cont’d) Trisetum melicoides (Michx.) Vasey ex Scribn. T. triflorum (Bigel.) Vasey ssp. molle (Hult.) A. & D. Love (T. spicatum (L.) Richt. var. molle (Michx.) Beal + Triticum aestivum L. Zizania palustris L. HYDROCHARITACEAE Elodea canadensis Michx. E. nuttallii (Planch.) St.John Vallisneria americana Michx. IRIDACEAE + Iris pseudacorus L. I. versicolor L. Sisyrinchium montanum Greene (S. angusti- folium auct., non Mill.) JUNCACEAE Juncus acuminatus Michx. J. alpinus Vill. J. articulatus L. J. balticus Willd. J. brachycephalus J. brevicaudatus J. bufonius L. J. canadensis J.Gay J. dudleyi Wieg. J. effusus L. J. filiformis L. J. greenei Oakes & Tuckerm. J. nodosus L. J. pelocarpus E.Meyer J. subtilis E.Meyer J. tenuis Willd. Luzula acuminata Raf. L. multiflora (Retz.) (ERIC) L. parviflora Buch. Fern. (Engelm. ) (Engelm.) Lejeune (L. campestris (Ehrh.) Desv. JUNCAGINACEAE Scheuchzeria palustris L. Triglochin maritima L. T. palustris L. LEMNACEAE Lemna minor L. L. trisulca L. Spirodela polyrhiza (L.) Schleid. Habitat Code 78 Geographical Subdivision (W-E) WTNSPKML B xXx X XK x Me (NI AAA À x xX x Ry hy I x x x x X OX Che lM Meet > EE ARE EE Si Re BH OE: Oe I a À x xX X x eR ke Oe: Bicep ete. Se RER ENEXIEX > HE Seer) x x x X X X X CR Owe. OK a Os me Ke OX x X X x x x x Mique (Oe kn A TA Ok x x x x X X x SoM Ki ek NX x X X x x x x x MGM iM Km x xy x xX x x xX KEXOe x xX x x x 34 MONOCOTYLDEONEAE LILIACEAE Allium schoenoprasum L. A. stellatum Fraser A. tricoccum Ait. Asparagus officinalis L. Clintonia borealis (Ait.) Raf. Disporum trachycarpum (S.Wats.) B. & H. Erythronium americanum Ker Lilium michiganense Farw. (L. canadense var. umbellatum (Farw.) Boivin) L. philadelphicum L. Maianthemum canadense Desf. Medeola virginiana L. Polygonatum biflorum (Walt.) Ell. P. pubescens (Willd.) Pursh Smilacina racemosa (L.) Desf. S. stellata (L.) Desf. S. trifolia (L.) Desf. Smilax lasioneura Hook. (S. herbacea L. var. lasioneura (Hook.) DC.) Streptopus amplexifolius (L.) DC. S. roseus Michx. Tofieldia glutinosa (Michx.) Pers. T. pusilla (Michx.) Pers. Trillium cernuum L. T. grandiflorum (Michx.) Salisb. Uvularia grandiflora Sm. U. sessilifolia L. NAJADACEAE Najas flexilis (Willd.) Rostk. & Schmidt N. gracillima (A.Br.) Magnus ORCHIDACEAE 32 Amerorchis rotundifolia (Pursh) Hult. (Orchis rotundifolia Banks ex Pursh) Arethusa bulbosa L. Calopogon tuberosus (L.) BSP. (C. pulchellus (Salisb.) R.BR.) Calypso bulbosa (L.) Oakes Coeloglossum viride (L.) Hartm. (Habenaria viridis (L.) R.Br.) Corallorhiza maculata Raf. C. striata Lindl. C. trifida Chat. Cypripedium acaule Ait. C. arietinum R.Br. C. calceolus L. (incl. C. parviflorum Salisb. & C. pubescens Willd.) C. passerinum Richards. C. reginae Walt. Goodyera oblongifolia Raf. G. pubescens (Willd.) R.Br. G. repens (L.) R.Br. G. tesselata Lodd. Habitat Code 178 Ds D 9 36 5 rs) ts) 134578 NN 36 Geographical Subdivision (W-E) WTNSPKMLB x X xX X x X xX X xX x x X X xX xX x X xX X X x X X X xX x x x x x X X X xX x X xX X xX x xX X X xX x x xX X xX x x xX X xX x x x x x ÉD à Se ORCHIDACEAE (Cont’d) Liparis loeselii (L. Listera auriculata Wieg. La borealis Morong MONOCOTYLEDONEAE ) Rich. convallarioides (Sw.) Torr. cordata (L.) R.Br. X veltmanii Case L. auriculata) (L. convallarioides X Malaxis monophylla (L.) Sw. (M. brachypoda M. M. (Gray) Fern.) paludosa (L.) Sw. unifolia Michx. Platanthera clavellata (Michx.) Luer (Habenaria clavellata (Michx.) Spreng.) P. P. P. dilatata (Pursh) Beck (Habenaria dilatata (Pursh) Hook.) hookeri (Torr.) Lindl. (Habenaria hookeri Torr.) hyperborea (L.) Lindl. (Habenaria hyperborea (L.) R.Br.) lacera (Michx.) G.Don (Habenaria lacera (Michx.) Lodd.) obtusata (Pursh) Lindl]. (Habenaria obtusata (Pursh) Richards. ) orbiculata (Pursh) Lindl. (Habenaria orbiculata (Pursh) Torr.) psycodes (L.) Lindl. (Habenaria psycodes (L.) Spreng.) Pogonia ophioglossoides (L.) Juss. Spiranthes casei Catling & Cruise Ss. Ss. POACEAE lacera Raf. romanzoffiana Cham. PONTEDERIACEAE Pontederia cordata L. POTAMOGETONACEAE (see SMILACACEAE SPARGANIACEAE Sparganium americanum Nutt. angustifolium Michx. chlorocarpum Rydb. emersum Rehmann var. multipedunculatum Ss. Ss. Ss. Ss. Ss. (Morong) Reveal (see GRAMINEAE) ZOSTERACEAE ) (see LILIACEAE) eurycarpum Engelm. fluctuans (Morong) Robins. minimum (Hartm. ) TYPHACEAE Typha angustifolia L. ie latifolia L. Fries Habitat Code W237 W27 W237 W237 W237 W27 W237 W1347 W1347 Geographical Subdivision (W-E) Wi T NYSE PP KM x x x x x a? a x X xX xX x x x x x xX x X X Ee OUR x mm OM x x x x x M4 Bae & x xX RF Re ae x x x x x X TALK OR, CR Ook). a a x x x x x x x xX See Se IS x xX te eM ee x x x X X XX Rox x xX MRC tek an Me ARS Lure 35 MONOCOTYLEDONEAE XYRIDACEAE Xyris montana Ries ZANNICHELLIACEAE Zannichellia palustris L. ZOSTERACEAE Potamogeton alpinus Balbis amplifolius Tuckerm. berchtoldii Fieber confervoides Reichenb. epihydrus Raf. filiformis Pers. foliosus Raf. friesii Rupr. gramineus L. illinoensis Morong natans L. nodosus Poir. oakesianus Robbins obtusifolius Mert. pectinatus L. perfoliatus L. (Ar.Benn.) Rydb.) praelongus Wulfen pusillus L. robbinsii Oakes spirillus Tuckerm. strictifolius Ar.Benn. vaginatus Turcz. zosteriformis Fern. TUUUUUVUUUUUUT VUT TUVTUUUT & Koch (incl. P. richardsonii DICOTYLEDONEAE ACERACEAE Acer negundo L. pensylvanicum L. rubrum L. saccharum Marsh. spicatum Lam. DDDD ADOXACEAE Adoxa moschatellina L. AIZOACEAE + Mollugo verticillata L. AMARANTHACEAE + Amaranthus albus L. + A. blitoides S.Wats. + A. retroflexus L. (incl. A. ANACARDIACEAE Rhus glabra L. R. radicans L. var. 34 rydbergii powellii S.Wats.) (Small) Rehder Habitat Code W27 NNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Geographical Subdivision (W-E) Wiis Nest ra ike Mele x x x X X Ar TA PE, eA, CE OE Cw x X xX X xX X x xX X X x x x x X X KX X ete os X Xp i eX cy eR SXp X XX EX x x xX x XxX x a5 eRe Pa ea CN EASE nS tS «ES x X X X X x X X x x x xX x X X x X PS eS Lo eS Pa x X X ah eas x Cet BPM tus tas etd ats Rta ee x X X X K X x xX EK MENTALE CES x eS Nes et x x X X BS Ey oes x xX xX x X X X x x X xX x XxX x x x x xX Phi aes x x X X X XX RDP tee ee cra x x x x x x x x x x XIE x xX Geographical Habitat Subdivision (W-E) Code W TON SF KM Lk Æ DICOTYLEDONEAE APIACEAE (see UMBELLIFERAE) APOCYNACEAE Apocynum androsaemifolium L. D15678 SX ip Moi Ke X A. cannabinum L. 16 per ca Xn x A. sibiricum Jacq. (A. cannabinum var. hypericifolium (Ait.) Gray 367 ee x AQUIFOLIACEAE Ilex verticillata (1.) Gray W357 Nemopanthus mucronata (L.) Trel. W357 ARALIACEAE Aralia hispida Vent. 167 mx Ka ey Oe A. nudicaulis L. MS67 ice EE Ee A. racemosa L. 156 cK x Oplopanax horridus (Sm.) Mig. 96 x x Panax trifolius L. 36 ARISTOLOCHIACEAE Asarum canadense L. 367 x ASCLEPIADACEAE Asclepias incarnata L. 7 x A. syriaca L. 7 oy Fe ASTERACEAE (see COMPOSITAE) BALSAMINACEAE Impatiens capensis Meerb. 12367 x x Xe ee + I. glandulifera Royle 127 4 2 BERBERIDACEAE + Berberis thunbergii DC. 1 Caulophyllum thalictroides (1.) Michx. 3678 x BETULACEAE Alnus incana (L.) Moench ssp. rugosa (Du Roi) Clausen (A. rugosa (DuRoi) Spreng.) 13467 Mons ig Kay Mine, A. viridis (Chaix) DC. ssp. crispa (Ait.) Turrill (A. crispa (Ait.) Pursh) 15678 Ber Ka Ro Krak Betula lutea Michx.f. (B. allegheniensis Britt.) 36 x x B. occidentalis Hook. (B. fontinalis Sarg.) 67 x B. papyrifera Marsh. 145678 on a MNT 1% B. pumila. (incl. B. glandulifera (Regel) Butler) 234 HE Xo hn cK Corylus cornuta Marsh. 14568 eax Meee, Ex Ostrya virginiana (Mill.) K.Koch 6 BORAGINACEAE Cynoglossum boreale Fern. 56 x + C. officinale L. 179 a + Echium vulgare L. 175 x me x Hackelia deflexa (Wahl.) Opiz (H. americana (Gray) Fern.) 18 > à x 35 BG + BR CA CA 4 CA CA CA 36 DICOTYLEDONEAE RAGINACEAE (Cont’d) Lappula squarrosa (Retz.) Dumort. (L. echinata Gilib.) Lithospermum canescens (Michx.) Lehm. Mertensia paniculata (Ait.) G.Don Myosotis arvensis (L.) Hill M. laxa Lehm. M, scorpioides L. M. sylvatica Hoffm. Plagiobothrys scouleri (H. & A.) Johnston ASSICACEAE (see CRUCIFERAE) LLITRICHACEAE Callitriche hermaphroditica L. Cc. heterophylia Pursh C. verna L. (C. palustris L.) MPANULACEAE Campanula aparinoides Pursh (incl. C. uliginosa Rydb.) C. rapunculoides L. Cc. rotundifolia L. NNABINACEAE Humulus lupulus L. (H. americanus Nutt. ) PRIFOLIACEAE Diervilla lonicera Mill. Linnaea borealis L. Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh. cs diotea iy L. hirsuta Eat. L. involucrata (Richards.) Banks L. oblongifolia (Goldie) Hook. L. tatarica L. Com tit mee tibetan Mi iste a tis L. xylosteum L. Sambucus canadensis L. S. pubens Michx. (S. racemosa L. var. iMichx.) Koehne) Symphoricarpos albus (L.) Blake S. occidentalis Hook. Triosteum perfoliatum L. Jiburnum cassinoides L. V. edule (Michx.) Raf. Vi lentago LL. V. rafinesquianum Schuites V, trilobum Marsh. (V. opulus L. var. americanum Ait.) RYOPHYLLACEAE Arenaria humifusa Wahl. A. serpyllifolia L. pubens Cerastium alpinum L. (incl. C. beeringianum Cc. & S.) Cc. arvense L. C. fontanum Baumg. (C. vulgatum L.) Habitat Code Geographical Subdivision (W-E) WTNS PF K M L B OR x xX x X X x Re aR ROE Gee FC oe X x x x x x xe x X x x X x x x x x x x Ri HR Rime Re MER MEN TEEN KE ET RIS RE Ra ORs MIT RP PL ORR) LS RON PR BS EN x rae Pt BS PS Ke ROK KA PRT ORT Pe) RIE Oe RO TR ET MX 1 LT x K OR XX K SRK MEURT x x RE Ren Own ON TORE RCA RCE RC. TL. x x X X x x x xX x x x OK DART bhi RU XL NE RANG paca! x x ae Re ME at x Rr OK x x x x x xX x oh ee Py RS PRS PS es) ed EX CARYOPHYLLACEAE Cerastium nutans Raf. Dianthus armeria L. D. barbatus L. deltoides L. Lychnis chalcedonica L. Minuartia stricta stricta Michx.) Moehringia lateriflora lateriflora L.) macrophylla macrophylla Hook. ) Sagina nodosa procumbens L. Saponaria officinalis L. Silene antirrhina L. CELASTRACEAE Celastrus scandens L. CERATOPHYLLACEAE Ceratophyllum demersum L. echinatum Gray CHENOPODIACEAE Atriplex hortensis L. + + + + +++ + DICOTYLEDONEAE ++ + + (Arenaria (Arenaria noctiflora L. pratensis Godron & Gren. Lychnis alba Mill.) cucubalus Spergula arvensis L. Stellaria calycantha S. graminea L. longifolia Muhl. longipes Goldie Vaccaria pyrimidata Medik. vaccaria L.) (Saponaria Axyris amaranthoides L. Chenopodium album L. zschackei berlandieri capitatum gigantospermum Aellen glaucum L. leptophyllum hybridum auctt.) polyspermum L. strictum Roth var. glaucophyllum Corispermum hyssopifolium L. nitidum Kit. Geographical Subdivision (W-E) WTNSPKMEB x x xX x Me) Ke ‘ x x x x x x X X X X x x x xX x NA x x x xX Riek EXD Ml MIX x x x xX x x X X x x X X X x x NA EN Re DES PEN 1K Ria CADRE OP ATE ER OK OX x xX x x OR DO eR? Xt? x Mer Ki DOWN) "EUX OM APARTE NE Me ON x x Ka PSD KI CMT GE x x x x x x x x x x x x x ne eae eS x x X X X x x * OR x x x x x x x x xX x x x x x x x xX x x Geographical Habitat Subdivision (W-E) Code UNTAN ESP PAKAMBERE DICOTYLEDONEAE CHENOPODIACEAE (Cont’d) + Kochia scoparia (L.) Schrad. 19 x + Salsola kali L. var. tenuifolia Tausch {S. pestifer Nelson) 179 x xX XX x CISTACEAE Helianthemum canadense (L.) Michx. 6 x Hudsonia tomentosa Nutt. 7 x x) Xe EX CLUSIACEAE (see HYPERICACEAE) COMPOSITAE Achillea millefolium L. (incl. A. lanulosa Nutt.) 14679 XXE REX ET ER EX + A. ptarmica L. A x Adenocaulon bicolor Hook. 6 x Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. 1725 x x x A. psilostachya DC. 179 % xa x A. trifida L. 19 x XX x x Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Clarke 14679 MR MR MR So 8h RES Antennaria neglecta Greene (incl. A. camp- estris Rydb., A. canadensis Greene, A. neodioica Greene, A. petaloidea Fern., A. rupicola Fern.) 16789 xe Kv IX! Dia Be A. parlinii Fern. 78 xx A. parvifolia Nutt. (A. aprica Greene) 7 x A. plantaginifolia (L.) Hook. (incl. A. fallax Greene, A. munda Fern.) 678 x x x A. rosea Greene (incl. A microphylla Rydb., A. subviscosa Fern.) 8 xix x + Anthemis cotula L. 16 x x + A. tinctoria L. 9 x + Arctium lappa L. 1 x + A. minus (Hill) Bernh. 169 x x x X X Arnica angustifolia Vahl ssp. lonchophylla (Greene) Douglas & Ruyle-Douglas (A. lonchophylla Greene) 8 x xX A. cordifolia Hook. (incl. A. whitneyi Fern.) 56 x + Artemisia absinthium L. 4 x + A. biennis Willd. 189 x x x x x A. campestris L. (incl. A. Canadensis Michx. & A. caudata Michx.) 78 NI EXT URL EX: XI See dS + A. frigida Willd. 13 HAN x A. ludoviciana Nutt. 147 xanax xx x x + A. vulgaris L. 179 x x x + Aster brachyactis Blake 147 x A. ciliolatus Lindl. (A. lindleyanus T. & G.) 145678 X 9 1 a BCE ES A. ericoides L. (incl. A. pansus (Blake) Crong. ) 169 x A. hesperius Gray 1467 x x x A. junciformis Rydb. (A. borealis (T. & G.) Provancher ) 34 X ERPERT 6 x XX A. laevis L. 178 x x A. lanceolatus Willd. (A. simplex Willd., A. paniculatus Lam.) 17 x XM) Bat) CE) GX th os 38 DICOTYLEDONEAE COMPOSITAE (Cont’d) ++ + + + + + + Aster lateriflorus (L.) Britt. A. macrophyllus L. A. modestus Lindl. A. nemoralis Ait. A. prealtus Poir. A. puniceus L. (inc. A. lucidulus (Gray) Wieg.) A. tradescantii L. A. umbellatus Mill. Bidens beckii Torr. (Torr.) Greene) B. cernua L. B. frondosa L. (incl. B. vulgata Greene) B. tripartita L. (incl. b. connata Muhl.) Centaurea jacea L. C. maculosa Lam. C. pratensis Thuill. Chrysanthemum leucanthemum L. Cichorium intybus L. Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop. C. drummondii T. & G. C. flodmanii (Rydb.) Arthur C. muticum Michx. C. pitcheri (Eat.) T. & G. C. vulgare (Savi) Tenore Coreopsis lanceolata L. Crepis tectorum L. Erechtites hieracifolia (L.) Raf. (Megalodonta beckii Erigeron acris L. var. asteroides (Andrz.) DC. (E. angulosus Gaudin var. kamtschaticus (DC.) Hara) E. annuus (L.) Pers. E. canadensis L. (Conyza canadensis (L.) Crong.) E. hyssopifolius Michx. E. lonchophyllus Hook. E. philadelphicus L. E. strigosus Muhl. (E. ramosus (Walt.) BSP.) Eupatorium maculatum L. (E. purpureum L. var. maculatum (L.) Darl.) E. perfoliatum L. Gaillardia aristata Pursh (G. pulchella Foug.) Galinsoga quadriradiata Ruiz & Pavon (G. ciliata (Raf.) Blake) Gnaphalium uliginosum L. G. viscosum HBK. (G. macounii Greene) Grindelia squarrosa (Pursh) Dunal Helenium flexuosum Raf. (H. nudiflorum Nutt. ) Helianthus annuus L. H. giganteus L. (incl. var. subtuberosus (Bourg.) Britt.) H. laetiflorus Pers. (H. rhomboideus Rydb.) H. maximiliani Schrad. H. tuberosus L. Habitat Code 14679 14679 347 137 Geographical Subdivision (W-E) WTNS P K M L B Ms, 1 (As À xX X K XK * 226 Ana im Me D Me i Oe x XxX x KX X x xX X X X x x x x X KX X KX x x x x x x x x x x x xX x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x xX 26 TC ON ae: AR x x x x x x x x x x x Ko XX x x x x x x x x X xX xX 39 DICOTYLEDONEAE COMPOSITAE (Cont’d) + + 40 Heliopsis helianthoides (L.) Sweet Heterotheca villosa (Pursh) Shinners (Chrysopsis villosa (Pursh) Nutt.) Hieracium aurantiacum L. H. caespitosum Dum. (H. pratense Tausch) H. canadense Michx. (incl. H. kalmii auct., non L.) H. pilosella L. H. piloselloides Vill. (H. florentinum All., H. floribundum Wimm. & Grab. ) H. scabriusculum Schwein. (H. umbellatum L.) H. scabrum Michx. H. venosum L. var. nudicaule (Michx.) Farw. H. vulgatum Fries Hypochaeris radicata L. Iva xanthifolia Nutt. Lactuca biennis (Moench) Fern. L. canadensis L. L. pulchella (Pursh) DC. (L. tatarica (L.) Meyer ssp. pulchella (Pursh) Stebbins) L. saligna L. Matricaria matricarioides (Less.) Porter M. perforata Merat (M. maritima ssp. inodora (L.) Clapham) Petasites frigidus (L.) Fries (incl. var. nivalis (Greene) Cronqg. & var. palmatus (Ait.) Crong.) P. sagittatus (Banks) Gray Picris hieracioides L. Prenanthes alba L. P. racemosa Michx. Rudbeckia hirta L. (R. serotina Ait.) R. laciniata L. Senecio aureus L. S. congestus (R.Br.) DC. S. eremophilus Richards. S. indecorus Greene S. integerrimus Nutt. S. jacobea L. S. pauciflorus Pursh 5. pauperculus Michx. (incl. S. plattensis Nutt.) viscosus L. vulgaris L. Solidago caesia L. S. canadensis L. (incl. S. altissima L. & S. gilvocanescens (Rydb.) Smyth) gigantea Ait. ow Ss S. glutinosa Nutt. (incl. ssp. randii (Porter) Cronq. var. ontarioensis Ringius S. graminifolia (L.) Salisb. S. hispida Muhl. S. juncea Ait. S. macrophylla Pursh S. missouriensis Nutt. Habitat Code 14 1 1479 1479 1478 19 1479 14679 145678 x X x X X MM À À XX XX NN x x x X xX xX x x x X xX x xX X xX x x x x x x (W-E) MLB x x x x x X X X xX x xX xX xX x x xX X X X xX x X X X x DICOTYLEDONEAE COMPOSITAE (Cont’) Solidago nemoralis Ait. S. ptarmicoides (Nees) Boivin (Aster ptarmicoides (Nees) T. & G.) S. rigida L. S. rugosa Ait. S. uliginosa Nutt. + Sonchus asper (L.) Hill + S. uliginosus Bieb. (incl. S. Tanacetum huronense Nutt. + T. vulgare L. Taraxacum ceratophorum (Ledeb. ) T. dumetorum Greene) laevigatum (Willd.) DC. spermum Andrz.) + T. officinale Weber + Tragopogon dubius Scop. Xanthium strumarium L. (incl. S. purshii Porter) arvensis L.) DG. .tanel . + Ale (T. erythro- (T. major Jacq.) CONVOLVULACEAE Convolvulus sepium L. C. spithameus L. Cuscuta cephalanthii C. gronovii Willd. Engelm. CORNACEAE Cornus alternifolia L.f. C. canadensis L. C. rugosa Lam. C. stolonifera Michx. CRASSULACEAE + Sedum acre L. 2 tein EUteaeyety 1Ee + S. purpureum (L.) Schultes (S. telephium var. purpureum L.) CRUCIFERAE Arabis divaricarpa Nels. A. drummondii Gray A. glabra (L.) Bernh. A. hirsuta (L.) Scop. var. pycnocarpa (Hopkins) Rollins A. holboellii Hornem. A. lyrata L. + Armoracia rusticana Gaertn., (A. lapathifolia Gilib.) Barbarea orthoceras Ledeb. B. vulgaris R.Br. Berteroa incana (L.) Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. B. rapa L. (B. campestris pro parte) Camelina microcarpa Andrz. C. sativa (L.) Crantz (A. retrofracta Graham) Mey. & Scherb. DC. + + + + + + Habitat Code 145678 14678 5678 367 678 135678 178 18 Geographical Subdivision (W-E) WTNSPKML B Ki “OR x x xX KE Ke RR Ke OE) RR EX x xX x xX eR Kiet x xX x x x xX x x x x mR, wai x xX x x x x x ete x x x x x xX x x xX X ROR FREAK KIRKE x OS MIXER FX ROX IRMKRXO KUKI NCH x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x X X xX x x HE uM uM MK MS x x 41 DICOTYLEDONEAE CRUCIFERAE (Cont’d) + Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik. Cardamine parviflora L. C. pensyivanica Muhl. C. pratensis L. + Conringia orientalis (L.) Dumort. Dentaria diphylla Michx. Descurainia richardsonii (Sweet) O.E.Schulz + D. sophia (L.) Webb Draba aurea Vahl (incl. D. minganensis Wict.) Pern.) D. cana Rydb. (D. lanceolata auct. amer., non Royle) D. glabella Pursh (incl. D. arabisans Michx., Démhinrtsa ie) D. nemorosa L. + Erucastrum gallicum (Willd.) G.E.Schulz + Erysimum cheiranthoides L. + E. hieracifolium L. E. inconspicuum (Wats.) MacM. + Hesperis matronalis L. + Lepidium campestre (L.) R.Br. + L. densifiorum Schrad. + Neslia paniculata (L.) Desv. Rorippa palustris (L.) Besser + Sinapis arvensis L. (Brassica kaber (DC.) Wheeler) + Sisymnbrium altissimum L. + S. loeselii L. Subularia aquatica L. + Thlaspi arvensis L. CUCURBITACEAE Echinocystis lobata (Michx.) T. & G. DIPSACEAE + Knautia arvensis (L.) Coult. DROSERACEAE Drosera anglica Huds. D. intermedia Hayne D. linearis Goldie D. rotundifolia L. ELAEAGNACEAE Elaeagnus commutata Bernh. Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt. EMPETRACEAE Empetrum nigrum L. ERICACEAE 42 Andromeda glaucophylla Link Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Chamaedaphne calyculata (1.) Spreng. Moench Habitat Code 3 148 1? AL 1 148 9 14 14789 1 134569 378 37 Geographical Subdivision (W-E) Wt Nes eK Nees PR Ree em x X X > > a ae 4 onde. Sate nl Sell me 2 iis x xX x x x x xX x X X ARENA mens x x Pasa Cat teas CE SRE AS CR LD CS x X X x x x Ts ean Ove oe x TER x Re ey ee ew x x x x x x x x X X K XK REX NX EE x x x Rae OS) Ge Rh RCE NEC ENS x x x XER TR x x x x x ES ee RG ee Ry RY Li eS x X xX X x x x X xX xX x x x x x x x x x x x DICOTYLEDONEAE ERICACEAE (Cont’d) Epigaea repens L. Gaultheria hispidula (L.) Muhl. (Chiogenes hispidula (L.) T. & G.) G. procumbens L. Gaylussacia baccata (Wang.) K.Koch Kalmia angustifolia L. K. polifolia Wang. Ledum groenlandicum Oeder Oxycoccus macrocarpus (Ait.) Pers. (Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait.) QO. quadripetalus Gilib. (Vaccinium oxycoccus L.) Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. (incl. V. brittonii Porter, V. lamarckii Camp) V. cespitosum Michx. V. membranaceum Dougl. ex Torr. V. myrtilloides Michx. V. ovalifolium Sm. V. uliginosum L. V, vitis-idaea L. EUPHORBIACEAE + Euphorbia cyparissias L. + E. esula L. E. glyptosperma Engelm. + E. serpyllifolia Pers. FABIACEAE (see LEGUMINOSAE) FAGACEAE Quercus macrocarpa Michx. Q. rubra L. (@. borealis Michx.f.) FUMARIACEAE Adlumia fungosa (Ait.) Greene Corydalis aurea Willd. C. sempervirens (L.) Pers. Dicentra cucullaria (L.) Bernh. GENTIANACEAE Gentiana andrewsii Griseb. G. linearis Froel. (incl. G. rubricaulis Schwein. ) Gentianella amarella (L.) Borner G. detonsa (Rottb.) G.Don Halenia deflexa (Sm.) Griseb. Menyanthes trifoliata L. GERANIACEAE + Erodium cicutarium (L.) L’Hér. Geranium bicknellii Britt. G. carolinianum L. G. robertianum L. Habitat Code 146789 8 68 Geographical Subdivision WTNSP K x et ee Pe cae ge ae oe Rip AN ag Key NX x Seas À x x x Re x x x x xX X E SUNSET DS x x X X xX (W-E) MLB x x X X X x xX xX X 43 DICOTYLEDGNEAE GROSSULARIACEAE (see SAXIFRAGACEAE) HALORAGACEAE Myriophyllum alterniflorum DC. M. farwellii Morong M. sibiricum Kom. (M.exalbescens Fern.) M. tenellum Bigel. M. verticillatum L. HIPPURIDACEAE Hippuris vulgaris L. HY DROPHYLLACEAE Phacelia franklinii (R.Br.) Gray HYPERICACEAE Hypericum boreale (Britt.) Bickn. H. canadense L. H. ellipticum Hook. H. majus (Gray) Britt. H. mutilum L. + H. perforatum L. Triadenum fraseri (Spach) Gl. (Hypericum virginicum L. var. fraseri (Spach) Fern.) LABIATAE Agastache foeniculum (Pursh) Ktze. Dracocephalum formosius (Lunell) Rydb. (Physostegia formosior Lunell) D. virginianum L. (Physostegia virginiana (L.) Benth. ) + Galeopsis tetrahit L. Glechoma hederacea L. + Leonurus cardiaca L. Lycopus americanus Muhl. L. asper Greene L. uniflorus Michx. Mentha arvensis L. + Moldavica parviflora (Nutt.) Britt. (Draco- cephalum parviflorum Nutt.) + Monarda didyma L. M. fistulosa L. + Nepeta cataria L. Prunella vulgaris L. Satureja vulgaris (L.) Fritsch Scutellaria epilobiifolia A.Hamilton (S. galericulata L.) S. lateriflora L. Stachys palustris L. LAMIACEAE (see LABIATAE) 44 Habitat Code 179 134679 146789 13467 1678 1456789 Geographical Subdivision (W-E) WoT NS Pk iM Eee x X X X X X X X x x x x X EXT I AX Kr Re OX x x X X x x X XxX X KR EX OOK, EN RE gos x x x xX x ei PUT AIR ER EE XAX OX A ee x x x x x SE D Ry See ee OC ee Oe x x x x x x x x x x X xX x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x DICOTYLEDONEAE LEGUMINOSAE Amphicarpa bracteata (L.) Fern. Astragalus adsurgens Pall. var. Hook. (A. striatus Nutt.) A. alpinus L. A. canadensis L. + Coronilla varia L. Desmodium glutinosum Hedysarum alpinum L. Lathyrus japonicus Willd. L. ochroleucus Hook. L. palustris L. L. venosus Muhl. Lotus corniculatus L. Lupinus polyphylius Lindl. Medicago falcata L. M. lupulina L. M. sativa L. Melilotus alba Desr. M. officinalis (L.) Lam. Oxytropis campestris (L.) johannensis Fern. Q. splendens Dougl. QO. viscida Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray Butters & Abbe; O0. leucantha Pers. var. gaspensis (Fern. Boivin Trifolium arvense L. JT. aureum Poll. (T. T. campestre Schreb. T. hybridum L. T. pratense L. T. repens L. Vicia americana Muhl. V. cracca L. + V. tetrasperma (L.) robustior (Muhl. ex Willd.) +++ + + + + DC. var. (a. (Pallas) & Kells.) agrarium L.) (T. procumbens L.) +++ + + + + Moench LENTIBULRIACEAE Pinguicula vulgaris L. Utricularia cornuta Michx. U, intermedia Hayne U. minor L. U. ochroleuca Hartm. U. purpurea Walt. U. resupinata B.D.Greene U. vulgaris L. LIMNANTHACEAE Floerkea proserpinacoides Willd. LINACEAE + Linum perenne L. + L. usitatissimum L. Wood ixodes Habitat Code Geographical Subdivision WTNSPKML B x xX Xx me oe x Ce OOO Oe x x X X X X K X X XK XK x xX 6 OK x X X X x x X X xX X x x x x x xX X XxX x x X xX x x x X KX X X X xX xX X xX Mit 3 x x xX X X xX x xX X X (W-E) x x a SC US AU Tie ME a x xX X xX x X X X X X x X xX xX 45 Geographical Habitat Subdivision (W-E) Code WT SNES Sah eee DICOTYLEDONEAE LOBELIACEAE Lobelia dortmanna L. 127 x By L. kKalmii -. 1234678 PET 4 HA FRE Oe LORANTHACEAE Arceuthobium pusillum Peck 36 x LYTHRACEAE + Lythrum salicaria L. 17 x MALVACEAE + Malva rotundifolia L. (M. neglecta auct. amer., non Wallr.; M. pusilla Sm.) 19 x MYRICACEAE Comptonia peregrina (L.) Coult. 156 x x x Myrica gale L. 1567 Bs 64 53 33 XE Rae NYCTAGINACEAE + Mirabilis hirsuta (Pursh) MacM. 7 x NYMPHAEACEAE Brasenia schreberi Gmel. 2 x x x Nuphar microphyllum (Pers.) Fern. 2 F4 54 157 x N. X rubrodiscum Morong. 2 x x N. variegatum Engelm. 27 x ieee ee Nymphaea odorata Ait. 2 * x X x aXe N. tetragona Georgi ea x x OLEACEAE Fraxinus americana L. 8 x F. nigra Marsh. 14567 By ee 83 os Se ee F. pennsylvanica Marsh. 19 x x ONAGRACEAE Circaea alpina L. 567 3 bY 152. Se cee C. lutetiana L. ssp. canadensis (L.) Asch. & Magnus (C. quadrisulcata (Maxim.) Franch. & Sav. var. canadensis (L.) Hara) 56 x x Epilobium angustifolium L. 456789 KGEX eas xi xXiaX E. ciliatum Raf. (inc. E.adenocaulon Haussk., E. glandulosum Lehm.) 34567 REX EX XD XX E. leptophyllum Raf. 35 xP OEE x x E. paluse, — L. x x x E. parviflorum Schreber 3 x Genothera biennis L. 145678 a bd ES by a }¢ mi a in n térlie mary tr CR rrase +, » 5 Teeland. Robert FF. anc TEPC SPECIMENE OF narr BCILEWCERE. NATION Bouthei 1, jilre f ni (19031 LEZ PLANTE i, OF QUEBEC, -1%, 7 Har , 4 1 st { ta « ) il 4 nA if [] ç” ñ k | 4 RECENT SYLLOGEUS TITLES / TITRES RECENT DANS LA COLLECTION SYLLOGEUS No. 47 Ireland, Robert R. and Linda M. Ley (1984) TYPE SPECIMENS OF BRYOPHYTES IN THE NATIONAL MUSEUM OF NATURAL SCIENCES, NATIONAL MUSEUMS OF CANADA. 69 pre No. 48 Bouchard, André, Denis Barabé, Madeleine Dumais, et/and Stuart Hay (1983) LES PLANTES VASCULAIRES RARES DU QUEBEC. / THE RARE VASCULAR PLANTS OF QUEBEC. -79;- 75 p- won 49 Harington, C.R., editor (1983) CLIMATIC CHANGE IN CANADA 3. SAS pie Now 50! Hinds, Harold R. (11983) THE RARE VASCULAR PLANTS OF NEW BRUNSWICK. / LES PLANTES VASCULAIRES RARES DU NOUVEAU-BRUNSWICK. 367 Chl Joye Men 51 Harington, C.R., editor (1984) CLIMATIC CHANGE IN CANADA 4. 368 p. NOM 2 Hunter, JC, St. Leach, Deb. McAllister and MB Steigerwald (1984) A DISTRIBUTIONAL ATLAS OF RECORDS OF THE MARINE FISHES OF ARCTIC CANADA IN THE NATIONAL MUSEUMS OF CANADA AND ARCTIC BIOLOGICAL STATION: 35 ps NOMS ERUSSelll D: A0 (9184s) A CHECK LIST OF THE FAMILIES AND GENERA OF NORTH AMERICAN DINOSAURS. 335) j2c No. 54 McAllister, Don E., Brad J. Parker and Paul M. McKee (1985) RARE, ENDANGERED AND EXTINCT FISHES IN CANADA. 1929pE ion 55 Harington, C.R., editor (1985) CLIMATIC CHANGE IN CANADA 5. 482 p. No: 56 Brodo, T.-M. (1985) GUIDE TO THE LITERATURE FOR THE IDENTIFICATION OF NORTH AMERICAN LICHENS. 39 p. No. 57 Viadykov, Vadim D. (1985) DOES NEOTENY OCCUR IN HOLARCTIC LAMPREYS (PETROMYZONTIDAE) ? NS jor No m58 Schrlever, C., Hoek. Schminke and CE Shih, editors (19185) PROCEEDINGS OF THE SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COPEPODA, OTTAWA, CANADA, 13-17 AUGUST 1984. 662) pi he. 59 Straley, G.B., R.L. Taylor and G-W. Douglas’ (1985) THE RARE VASCULAR PLANTS OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. HOGS. joe Noe 60 = Prank, PaGe, Wek. Hounnter and die Madidl 1101985) TYPE SPECIMENS OF INVERTEBRATES (MOLLUSCA AND ARTHROPODA EXCLUDED) IN THE NATIONAL MUSEUM OF NATURAL SCIENCES, NATIONAL MUSEUMS OF CANADA. 147 p. NO NObe Weds CT ANEï, Geb. Ottomand eM. Brodo) (191872) A SECOND CHECKLIST AND BIBLIOGRAPHY OF THE LICHENS AND ALLIED FUNGI OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. YS) 1D. No. 62 Ireland, R.R. and G. Bellolio-Trucco (1988) ILLUSTRATED GUIDE TO SOME HORNWORTS, LIVERWORTS AND MOSSES OF EASTERN CANADA. 7S) j9)6 | || 3 185 04 5967 a ALIF ACAD OF SCIENCES LIBRA’ 4 Siw